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.TORICAL. 


ALLEN  COUNTY  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


3  1833  01723  9572 


GENEALOGY 
974 
N42NA 
1852 


NEW    ENGLAND 

historical  &  ©nicalagical  Blister, 

PUBLISHED    QUARTERLY    UNDER    THE    PATRONAGE    OF    THE 

N e u>  (England   fiistoric,   ©enealogical  5 a c i c t g . 
FOR    THE    YEAR    1853. 


VOLUME  VI. 


BOSTON: 
THOMAS  PRINCE,   PRINTER  AND  PUBLISHER, 

66    COR  Nii  ILL. 

1852. 


\   *75  i-3^1 


PUBLISHING  COMMITTEE  OF  THE  N.  E.  HIST.  AND  GEN.  REGISTER, 
For  the   Year  1853. 

Timothy  Farrar. 
David  Hamblen.  William  B.  Trask. 

Frederic  Kidder.  Charles  Mayo. 

From  the  great  accumulation  of  valuable  materials  now  on  hand,  the 
Publishing  Committee  feel  warranted  in  assuring-  the  patrons  of  the  Reg- 
ister, that  the  ensuing  year  will  produce  a  volume  not  surpassed  in  interest 
and  valuable  materials  by  any  of  its  predecessors.  They  wish,  therefore, 
that  the  patrons  of  the  work  would  bear  in  mind,  that  their  co-operation 
in  extending  its  circulation  is  absolutely  necessary  to  ensure  its  prompt  j 
appearance  and  future  continuance. 


J    | 


OjujOx     j'CoJ^r*^  , 


^\^- 


GENERAL   INDEX. 


Address  to  the  Society,  217 

Allegiance,  list  of  those  who  took  oath  of, 

ih  old  Norfolk  County,  201 
Almanacs,  extracts  from.  Danfnrth's,  3.36  ; 
Sewall's  interleaved,  352  ;  Tully's.  323 
American  Antiquarian  Society,  first  Libra- 
rian of,  220 
Amherst  graduate,  209 
Ancestors,  tne  number  of  one's,  242 
Andre  Major,  will  of,  63 
Autographs  of 

Blake,  James,  Jr.,  372 
Johonnot,  Daniel,  366 
Metcalfe,  Thomas,  173 
Metcalfe,  Michael,  174 
Swett,  Benjamin,  53 
Traske,  William,  370 
Ware,  Robert,  146 
Ware,  Joseph,  148 
Weare,  Nathaniel,  50 
Berkeley,  Dean,  remark  of,  373 
Bibles,  ancient  ones,  84,  275,  358,  360 
Billerica,  Historical  material,  85,  86. 
'•  ography — see  Memoirs. 
Hooks,  Reviews  and  Notices  of 

Armstrong's  Historical  Address  at  Ches- 
ter, Pennsylvania,  215 
Binney's  History  and  Genealogy  of  the 

Prentice  Family,  304 
Bishop's  School  Report,  299 
Bridgeman's  Copp's  Hill  Epitaphs,  387 
Burke's  Visitation, Seats  and  Arms,  3U0, 

383 
California  State  Olficers  for  1851,  97 
Carnes  Voyage  to  Africa,  387 
Cummings'  Congregational    Dictionary, 

304 
Doolittle's  Sketches  of  Belchertown,  303  I 
Dorchester  History,  number  one,  97 
Drake's  History  and  Antiquities  of  Bos- 
ton, 381 
Eddy's  account  of  the  First  Church  in  I 

Middleborough,  387 
Fogg's  account  of  Early  Settlers  in  El-  I 

Hot,  97 
Hanson's  History  of  Gardiner  and  Pitts- 

ton,  385 
Kidder's  History  of  New  Ipswich,  382  I 
Kilbourne  Historical    and   Genealogical  | 

Society's  Report,  97 
Kilbourne's    Biographical     History    of 

Litchfield  County,  302 
Lamson's  Discourses  on    Robinson   and 

White,  216 
Livingston's  Law  Magazine,  9S 
Loring's   Hundred  Boston   Orators,  299 
Lyon's  New  Hampshire  Annual   Regis- 
ter, 97 
Mount  Hope  Cemetery  Consecration,  3S6 
Munsell's  Annals  of  Albany,  304 
Parker's  History  of  Londonderry,  384 
Parks'  Discourse  on  Stuart,  302 
Peabody's  Dinner  Celebration,  proceed- 
ings at,  215 
Potter's  Monthly  Visitor,  215 
Railroad  Jubilee  in  Boston,  account   of, 
386 


Report  on  the  Public  Library  of  Boston, 

Richards'  Discourse  at  funeral  of   Rog- 
ers, 215 
Robbins'   History   of    Second    Church, 

Boston,  216 
Scudder's  Cape  Cod  Oration,  300 
Smith  Family  of  Petecboro",  N.  II.,  3S6 
Sparks'  Reply  to  Lord  Mahon  and  oth- 
ers, 303 
Sporlbrd's  Family  Record,  98 
Streeter's   Discourse  before    the   Mary- 
land Historical  Society,  388 
Simond's  Third  Annual  Report,  305 
Tiffany's  Life  of  Williams,  3SS 
Tucker's  Genealogy  and  Family  Histo- 
ry, 215 
Turner's  Family  Genealogy,  385 
Worcester's  Life  of  Worcester,  301 

Boots,  derivation  of  the  word,  29;  lined  for 
wearing  great  ones,  30 

Boston,  early  records  of,  II.  76,  188,  274, 
400.  III.  38,  126,  247.  IV.  267,  359. 
V.  97,  243,  333.  VI.  183,  377.  Regis- 
tration, 305 

Bowdoin  College  graduate,  308  ;  Brown 
University  graduate,  311 

Canada  Captives,  list  of,  87,  88 

Centennial  Celebrations,  see  Book  Notices. 

Church,  first  Roman  Catholic  in  Boston 
built  by  aid  of  Protestants,  35S  ;  sleep- 
ers in  fined,  245 

Constitution  frigate,  her  flag,  by  whom  first 
hoisted,  209 

Cotton  Mill,  one  of  the  first  in  the  State, 255 

Court  Records,  extracts  from,  312 

Craft,  Alice, — who  were  her  parents  ?_17S 

Crowne,  William  and  John,  notes  of,  V. 
307,  VI.  46 

Customs  of  New  England,  23. 

Dartmouth  Graduates,  see  Graduates. 

Deaths  and  Marriages,  see  Marriages  and 
Deaths. 

Dials,  a  maker  of,  372 

Diary  of  Samuel  Sewall,  extracts  from, 
72-77 

Donations,  100,  312 

Dorchester  Inscriptions,  II.  3S1.    IV.  165, 
275.    V.  89,  255.   VI.   179,  236. 
heights,  fort  erected  at,  256,  257  ;  rec- 
ords, extracts  from,  261  ;  plans  of  lands 
missing,  372 

Dornix  or  Doruick,  definition  of,  171 

Dover,  genealogical  items,  V.  449.  VI.  35, 
258,  329 

Dutch  Houseof  Good  Hope,  account  of,368 

Eastham,  first  settlers  of,  41,  167,  234 

Eliot,  Rev.  John,  petition  of,  207 

En-ravings,  Arms  of  the  Swett  Family,  19; 
Doolittle,  Mark,  217;  Farrar,  Timothy, 
313;  Mather,  Cotton,  9. 

Epitaphs,  see  Inscriptions. 

Errata,  93,  216,  312,  388 

Essex  and  Old  Norfolk,  early  settlers    ot, 

206,  243,  339 
Fairbanks,  Jonas,  fined  for   wearing  great 

I      boots,  30 


VI. 


General  Index. 


Fitch,  John,  petition  of,  262 

Gad  or  Goad,  meaning  of,  261 

Garrison  house,  275 

Genealogies,  Pedigrees,  &c. — Abbott,  200: 
Baliantine,  37 1 ;  Bla ke,  372 ;  Bright,  272 : 
Brown,  232,  272.  278;  Chipman,  272; 
Cogswell,  102;  Clap,  373;  Davis,  35; 
Dean,  103;  Dearborn,  60;  Doolittle,  293; 
Drew,  36;  Dudley,  280;  Eliot,  277;  Em- 
erson, 37;  Gay,  373;  Gerrish,  258;  Gil- 
man,  376:  Goddard,  259;  Hall,  259, 
Ham,  32!);  Hansou,  329;  Hayes,  333; 
Jones,  2(11),  278,  Livermore,  272;  Lor- 
ing,  374,  375;  Mather,  20,  21;  Metealf, 
171;  Oates,  150;  Odlin,  272:  Parker, 
375;  Pearce,276;  Phillips.  273;  Prerice, 
231;  Prentice,  273,276;  Prescott,  274; 
Russell,  274;  Sartie,  27-1;  Storer.  275; 
Swett, 49;  Ware,  145;  Washington, 384; 
384;  Wentworth,  213,21(1;  West,  282; 
Whitman,  376;  Woodbridge,  273,281: 
Woodward,  214 

Graduates—of  Amherst  Coll.  209,  ofBow- 
doin  College,  3'JS;  of  Brown  Univ.  311; 
of  Dartmouth,  103,308,  326,328,  389; 
of  Harvard,  11,  MS,  149,  139,163,  174, 
175,  214.  272-275,  278,  279,  307-311, 
324,326-328,  371-373,389-392;  Mid- 
dlcbury,  328;  Waterville,  320;  Vale, 
200,  294,  295,  308,  391 

Harrison,  life  saved  at  Tippecanoe,  210 

Harvard  College  graduates,  see  Graduates. 

Huguenots,  first  arrival  in  Boston,  357 

Hull,  petition  from,  338 

Hutchinson  Governor,  anecdote  of,  256 

Indian  tragedies,  54,  55  ;  false  alarm  of, 
60  ;  killed  by,  248,  251,  253,  261,  320, 
321,  323,  329,  330,  375  ;  settlement 
broken  up  by,  357  ;  mercy  shown  bv, 
249  ;  Fitch  and  family  captured  by,  262. 

Inscriptions,  Monumental,  179.236,282 

Ipswich  Grammar  School,  6-1,  159 

Jenks'  Address  to  the  Society,  217 

Journal  of  Joseph  Ware,  129 

Keayne,  Robert,  will  of,  89,  152 

Kidd,  Capt.  his  marriage  license.  63  ;  no- 
tices of,  77-S4 

Lake,  Capt.  Thomas,  killed  by  Indians,  54 

Lancaster  incorporated,  320 

Letters — from  Rev.  Arthur  Brown,  264; 
from  correspondents,  298 

Maiden  Records,  335 

Man,  Rev.  Samuel,  his  advice  on  Matri- 
mony, 39 

Marriages  and  Deaths,  101,  209,  306,  3S9 

Marshrield,  early  marriajes,  347  ;  first  or- 
ganization of  the  town,  347 

Mather,  Cotton,  number  of  publications.  9 

Members,  new,  of  the  Mist.  Gen.  Society, 
list  of,  100,  216,312 

Memoirs  of  Cotton  Mather,  9  ;  of  the  Swett 
family,  49  ;  of  Francis  Higginson,  105  ; 
of  the'  Jones  family,  279  ;  of  the  Doolit- 
tle family,  293  ;  of  the  Farrar  family, 
313  ;  of  the  Johonnot  family,  357 

Middlebury  College,  graduate,"  328 

Money,  old  tenor,  165 

Negroes  advertised  for  sale,  359,  371 


New  England,  customs  of,  23 

Norfolk  County,  oaths  of  allegiance,  201  ; 
early  settler3  of,  205 

Order  Book,  General  Sullivan's,  extract 
from,  58 

Paper  manufacture  at  Milton,  first  in  N. 
E.,  255, 256 

Pedigrees,  see  Genealogy. 

Pennons  to  Gen.  Court,  51,  367.  368,  370 

Poetry,  223-225,  229,  231,  372.  37  1 

Prince's  Chronology,  subscribers  to,  189 

Publications,  notices  of,  97,  215,   299,  381 

Quebec,  expedition  against,  129;  list  of 
killed,  wounded,  prisoners  at,  123 

Records  destroyed,  62  ;  early  Huston,  183, 
377  ;  early  Maiden,  335. 

Reminiscences,  255 

Reviews  of  Books,  see  Books. 

School,  Ipswich  Grammar,  Hist,  of,  64-71 

Scottow,  Capt.  Joshua, fortifications  erect- 
ed by,  56 

Shepard,  John,  notices  of,  V.  472.  VI. 
127,  128 

Ship  Paragon,  sails  from  London,  276 

Snow,  great  fall  of,  255 

Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology,  names, 
189;  brief  memoirs  of,  Abbott.Tiull,200; 
Moses,  371  ;  Alford,  John,  371  ;  Alien, 
Benjamin,  200  ;  James, 376  :  Baliantine, 
John,  371;  Blake,  James,  372;  Bowies, 
John,  372;  Brown.John.  272;  Chipman, 
John,  272-  Clap,  Nathaniel,  372:  Noah, 
373;  Coolidge,  Amos,  200;  Samuel.  373; 
Crossman.Nath'l,  200  ;  Fiske.  Nathan. 
200:  Flag;,  Benjamin,  Jr.,  200:  Free- 
man Enoch,  200;  Gay,  Rev.  Ebenezer, 
373;  Ebenezer,  student,  ol'i;  Gerrish, 
John,  272;  Gilman,  Josiah,  376;  Hench- 
man, Daniel,  374;  Jones,  Ephraim,  200; 
Livermore,  Thomas,  272;  Lombard,  Sol- 
omon, 376:  Lorini,  Benjamin,  374;  Ca- 
leb, 374;  Daniel,  374;  John,  375;  John- 
athan,  375;  Odlin, Woodbridge,  272  ;Ox- 
nard,  Thomas,  375;  Parker,  Isaac,  375; 
Pecker,  Daniel,  376;  James,  376;  Phil- 
lips, Samuel,  273;  Johu,  273;  Prentice, 
Solomon,  273;  Joshua,  376;  Prescott, 
Benj.  274;  Russell,  Daniel,  274;  Sartie, 
Nathaniel,  274;  Spring,  William,  376; 
Storer,  Ebn'r,  275;  Whitman  Sam'l,  379. 

Swett,  Capt.  Benjamin,  petition  to  General 
Court,  51  ;  killed  by  Indians,  55 

Traske,  William,  petition  of,  370 

Voyagers  early,  296 

Washington,  fort  erected  by,  256.  257 

Waterville  College  graduate,  see  Graduates. 

WestfielJ,  marriages,  births,  deaths,  265  ; 
first  white  person  born  in,  265 

Whitfield,  preaching  of,  264 

Wills  Suffolk,  II.  102.  180,  260,  383.  HI. 
77,  177,  203.  IV.  51,  285.  V.  239,  295, 
411.   VI.  89,   152,  283,  353 

Plymouth.    IV.  33,  173,  281,  319.    V. 
259,  335,  385.    VI.  93,  185. 

Witchcraft,  executions  for,  293 

Yale  College  graduates,  200, 294,295, 808, 
391 


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('|J'!"I'IKV    ;vj.Vf'll  K'K,  I),  I), 


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VOL.  VI. 


WHOLE    NUMBER,    XXI. 
JANUARY,    1S.>2. 


THE 


nV"       I 


NEW    ENGLAND 


Cjistorical  <v  Genealogical  Hegtstet% 


PUBLISHED   QUAUTEiiLY, 


UNDER     THE      DIRECTION      OF      1  II  K 


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NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY. p 


BOSTON: 

THOMAS     PEINCE,     PUBLISHER, 

No.  II   1-2  TREMONT   HOW. 

1  8  5  2 . 


^Uli 


CONTENTS 

OF    THE 

Nero  (Englimb  Ijiotorical  imb  (Pcncalogirnl  Register, 
F  0  R    JAN  U  A  R  Y  ,     IS  5  2  . 


i 


Memoir  of  the  Rot.  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.,  (with  a  Portrait,) 
Customs  of  New-England,         .... 

Genealogical  Items,  relative  to  Dover,  N.  II.  (Continued,) 

Rev.  Samuel  Man's  Letter  on  Matrimony, 

First  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass., 

William  and  John  Crown,         - 

The  Swett  Family,        - 

Will  of  Major  Andre     - 

Ipswich  Grammar  School,  - 

Extracts  from  Samuel  Sewall's  Diary, 

Captain  Kidd,  ..... 

Materials  towards  a  History  of  Billerica, 

Lists  of  Captive.^  in  Canada,      ... 

Abstract  of  the  Early  Wills  in  the  County  0f  Suffolk 

Abstract  of  the  Earliest  Wills  in  Plymouth,  (Continr 

Notices  of  New  Publications,     - 

Errata.  ..... 

Special  Notices,  .... 

Donation-,  &c,  -  - 

Marriages  and  Deaths, 


35 
39 
41 
46 
49 
63 
64 


So 

S7 
,  (Continued,)  S9 
ed.)  -  93 

97 
9S 
99 
100 
101 


AGENTS  FOR  THE 
Nero  (Englnub   historical  aub  (genealogical   Register. 


Albany— Weave  C.  Little  &  Co. 
Bangor,  Me.— Willi;.., i  Lewis. 
Cincinnati,  0,—T.  Bailey. 
Concord,  -V.  !l. — i;.  1'.  Lyon. 
Vover,  .V.  II. -V..  J.  Lane. 

Hartford,  C7.— l.'linrltM  llos r. 

JVashrille,  Trim.— Charles  \V.  : 
.V.-.r  lledfonl— Augustus  Tulior. 


AVao  Haven— Thomas  IT.  IVaso. 
Philadelphia— Daniels  &  ■~'"'1'        , 
Portsmouth,  .V.   M.— Jacol.  tt.-nd. 
Providence— G.  II-  Whitney. 
Sulem—UenTV  Whipi'l'', 
Springfield.—].  (•'■  ''I...-.-. 

7.„„„„,„_r.  s.  M w. 

Washinslon,  U.  C.  -Uoberl  Jrunil 


NEW  ENGLAND 
HISTORICAL  AXD  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 

VOL.  VI.  JANUARY,  1S52.  NO.  1. 


MEMOIR  OF  THE  REV.  COTTON  MATHER,  D.D., 

WITH    A    GENEALOGY   OF    THE    FAMILY    OF    MATHER. 

Bt  Samuel  G.  Drake. 

The  succession  of  eminent  men  by  the  name  of  Matheh, 
through  a  period  of  above  one  hundred  years,  was  enough  to 
make  that  name  conspicuous  for  several  ages  or  generations,  after 
those  who  gave  the  impression  had  passed  away.  The  subject  of 
this  notice,  (though  by  no  means  tiie  last  of  the  Mathers,)  was 
the  last  of  the  three  great  men  of  the  name,  and  one  who, 
with  them,  so  indelibly  impressed  his  fame  upon  the  age  in 
which  he  lived,  that  no  length  of  time  is  likely  to  obliterate  it; 
and  it  is  worthy  of  remark,  that  the  three  Mathers  should  have 
followed  each  other  in  importance  in  unbroken  succession. 
Not  that  the  successors  were  better  men  than  their  prede- 
cessor, but  there  seems  to  have  been  an  accumulation  of  fame 
attached  to  each,  something  in  proportion  to  the  amount  and 
number  of  their  literary  productions  ;  for,  while  the  first  of  the 
series,  the  Rev.  Richard  Mather,  published  but  very  few  works, 
perhaps  not  above  eight  or  nine,  yet  there  have  not,  probably, 
lived  in  New  England  to  this  day,  any  three  men  of  one  name 
and  family,  who  have  been  authors  of  an  equal  number  of  publi- 
cations. Those  of  our  author  alone  number  three  hundred  and 
eighty-two}* 

In  what  we  shall  have  to  say  in  this  brief  memoir  of  Dr.  Cot- 
ton Mather,  it  is  not  proposed  to  enter  at  all  into  an  examina- 
tion or  exhibition  of  his  religious  views  and  theories;  those  can 
be  best,  understood  by  a  perusal  of  his  writings;  while,  at  the 
same  time,  we  hold  it  to  lie  our  duty  to  rebuke  those,  who,  we 
conceive,  have  calumniated  him. 

It  may  be  justly  said  of  Cotton  Mather,  that  he  was  one  of 
the  most  remarkable  men  of  the  age  in  which  he  lived  ;  not  only 
remarkable  on  one,  but  on  many  accounts  ;  and  for  none,  perhaps, 
more  than  for  his  wonderful  precociousness,  or  the  early  intuitive- 
ness  of  his  mind.     His  memory  was  likewise  very  extraordinary. 


*  The  figure*  refer  to  the  notes  at  the  end  of  the  Memoii 


10  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  D.D.  Jan., 


The  acquirement  of  knowledge  seems  to  have  been  with  him  ac- 
complished almost  without  eii'ort :  and  his  writings  show  that 
thev  were  generally  drawn  from  the  storehouse  of  his  mind, 
where,  from  reading  and  observation,  they  had  been  from  time  to 
time  deposited.  Authors  who  write  from  this  source  alone,  are 
generally  diffuse,  and  wanting  in  those  very  essential  and  minute 
particulars,  which  in  these  days  constitute  so  important  a  part  ot 
every  man's  writings.  His  style  is  very  peculiar ;  and  no  one 
who  is  acquainted  with  the  writings  of  the  "  famous  Thomas 
Fuller,"  can  hardly  doubt  that  Cotton  Mather  attempted  to  make 
that  writer's  composition  a  model  for  his  own.  Still  he  falls  con- 
siderably short  of  Fuller  in  his  attempts  at  witty  conceits  ;  in  them 
the  latter  is  always  happy,  while  the  former  is  seldom  so.  Vet  we 
do  not  hesitate  to  give  it,  as  our  opinion,  that  a  volume  might  be 
made  up  from  his  writings,  which  would  be  well  entitled  ••  Curi- 
osities and  Singularities  of  Cotton  Mather,"  equal  if  not  superi- 
or in  interest  to  anything  of  the  kind  that  has  ever  appeared. 

His  ability  for  acquiring  languages  has  probably  been  surpass- 
ed by  but  very  few.  and  he  is  said  to  have  been  master  of  more 
languages  than  any  other  person  in  New  England  in  his  time. — 
Those,  especially  the  Latin,  it  must  be  confessed,  he  made  a  much 
greater  use  of,  than  appears  necessary  in  our  day  ;  bringing  in 
passages  from  them  at  ail  times,  as  though  every  body  understood 
them,  as  well  as  himself. 

So  far  as  we  now  remember,  Dr.  Douglass  seems  to  have  been 
the  author  of  the  fashion  or  practice,  so  much  of  late  years  in 
vogue,  of  reviling  Cotton  Mather.  It  has  been  carried  to  such  an 
extent  in  some  quarters,  that  any  one  who  presumes  to  mer.Jon 
his  name, docs  it  at  the  peril  of  coming  in  for  a  share  of  obloquy 
and  abuse  himself.     Some  nor  only  charge  him  with  committing  J 

all  sorts  of  errors  and   blunders,  but  they  bring   against  him  the 
more  serious  charge  of  misrepresenting  matters  of  fact.     Now  it  i 

would  he  weil  for  those  who  bring  those  charges,  to  look  at  their 
own  works. 

It  is  not  to  be  denied  that  the  mind  of  Dr.  Mather  was  in 
some  respects  singularly  constituted  ;  and  whoever  shall  under- 
take an  analysis  of  it.  will  find  a  more  ditficnit  task,  we  appre- 
hend, than  those  have  found,  who  content  themselves  with  nothing 
further  than  vituperative  denunciations  upon  the  fruits  of  it.  We 
owe  a  vast  deal  to  Cotton  Mather  ;  especially  for  his  historical  and 
biographical  works.  Were  these  alone  to  be  struck  out  of  existence, 
it  would  make  a  void  in  these  departments  of  our  literature,  that 
would  probably  confound  any  who  affect  to  look  upon  them  with 
contempt.  Even  Dr.  Douglass,  although  he  has  written  it  down 
for  truth,  that,  to  point  out  all  the  errors  in  the  Magxalia,  would 
be  to  copy  the  whole  book,  is  nevertheless,  very  much  indebted 
to  him  for  facts  in  many  parts  of  the  very  work" in  which  lie  has 
made  that  statement:  hence  it  would  be  very  bad  logic  that 
would  not  charge  Dr.  Douglass  with  copjing  errors  into  his  work', 
knowing  them  to  be  errors.     It  would  be  very  easy  for  us  to  point 


1352.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.  11 

to  some  writers  of  our  own  time  equally  obnoxious  to  the  same 
plain  kind  of  logic.  And  a  late  writer  of  very  ijood  standing,  has, 
with  great  apparent  deliberation  said,  that,  li  it  is  impossible  to 
denv,  That  the  reputation  of  Cotton  Mather  has  declined  of  late 
years."  This,  of  course,  was  his  belief;  but  it  strikes  us  as  very 
singular,  that  that  sama  author,  should,  at  the  same  time,  make 
the  largest  book  on  the  life  of  a  man.  in  such  a  state  of  decline, 
that  had  hitherto  appeared!  But  we  are  under  no  concern  for 
the  reputation  of  Cotton  Mather,  even  in  the  hands  of  his  ene- 
mies, and  we  have  no  intention  of  setting  up  a  special  defence  of 
him  or  his  writings.  "We  are  willing  the  latter  should  pass  for  ex- 
actly what  they  are  worth.  All  we  design  to  do,  is  to  caution  those 
a  little  who  need  caution,  and  save  thein,  if  we  may,  from  having 
the  windows  in  their  own  houses  broken,  by  the  very  missiles 
they  themselves  have  thrown. 

The  genealocrv  subjoined  to  this  notice  will  give  the  neces- 
sary statistical  facts  of  birth-;,  marriages,  Sec,  in  the  Mi: her  fam- 
ily, and  we  shall  proceed  at  once  to 'notice  some  of  the  prominent 
events  in  the  life  of  Cotton,  one  of  its  important  members. 

Cotton  Mather  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  167  S,  being 
then  but  16  years  of  age.  At  this  early  period  he  drew  up  sys- 
tems of  the  sciences  and  wrote  remarks  upon  the  books  which 
he  read.  In  16S4.  at  the  age  of  22,  lie  was  ordained  minister  of 
the  North  Church  in  Boston,  as  colleague  with  his  father.  Two 
years  after  he  began  his  career  as  an  author.  His  first  publica- 
tion was  ';  A  Sermon  to  the  Artillery  Company  in  Middlesex. 
From  this  time  to  his  death,  namely,  from  1GSG  to  1727,  no  year 
passed  in  which  he  did  not  publish  something;  thus  in  a  period 
of  41  years  were  produced  233  books  and  tracts  ;  giving  to  each 
year  on  an  overage  nearly  seven  works.  He  understood 
one  or  more  of  the  Indian  languages,  and  published  some  books 
in  one  or  more  of  them.  He  also  published  some  in  Spanish, 
and  some  Latin. 

In  1692,  Dr.  Mather  published  his  "  Wonders  of  the  Invisible 
World.-'  This  was  Ids  account  of  the  witchcraft  cases  of  that 
time.  In  this  he  laid  himself  open  to  the  charge  of  credulity, 
as  did  many  others  of  the  most  respectable  men  of  his  day. 

Many  have  reproached  Doctor  Mather,  as  though  he  was  the 
author  of  that  dismal  and  awful  delusion.  This  is  singulirly 
unjust.  He  was  himself  one  of  the  deluded  :  and  this  is  the 
only  charge  that  can  lie  against  him  relative  to  it.  All  the  world 
then  believed  in  witchcraft,  and  people  entered  into  it  according 
to  their  temperament  and  circumstances.  The  delusion  was  no 
a  native  of  New  England,  but  an  exotic  from  the  father  land: 
and  it  had  been  well  if  this  had  been  the  only  one  imported 
thence.  Even  when  prosecutions  had  ceased,  there  was  nor  a 
cessation  of  a  belief  in  the  reality  of  witchcraft ;  its  progress  was 
stayed  from  a  very  different  cause,  as  is  now  too  well  known  to 
be  entered  into  or  explained.  Even  to  the  present  day  there  arc 
thousands  who  believe  in  its  reality;  and  that   belief  can  only  be 


12  Memoir  of  the  Ecu.  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.  [Jan. 

extirpated  by  the  progress  of  genuine  knowledge.  Within  our 
remembrance,  we  could  ride  from  Boston  in  a  single  day,  with  a 
very  moderate  horse,  into  a  New  England  town  where  the  belief 
in  witchcraft  was  very  general,  and  where  many  an  old  horse  shoo 
could  have  been  seen  nailed  to  half  the  bedsteads  in  the  town  to 
keep  awav  those  vile  miscreants  who  came  riding  through  the 
air  upon  broomsticks,  or  across  the  lots  upon  the  back  of  some 
poor  old  woman,  who  perhaps  from  some  malady  had  not  left  her 
house  for  years.  How  much  short  of  a  day's  ride  by  steam  or 
otherwise  it  would  now  be  necessary  to  take  to  reach  a  place 
where  the  belief  existed,  wc  shall  not  undertake,  but  leave  for 
others  to  determine. 

Cotton  Mather  was  undoubtedly  the  most  prominent  author 
who  wrote  on  witchcraft,  and  in  the  full  belief  of  it.  in  his  time, 
in  this  country;  this  circumstance  accounts  for  his  being  singled 
out  by  "  one  Robert  C-'lef"  who  attacked  him  with  some  suc- 
cess, in  his  book  which  he  called  "  More  Wonders  of  the  In- 
visible World,"  &c,  which  he  published  in  London,  in  a  quarto 
volume,  in  the  year  1700.  Li  his  book.  Calef  stvies  himself 
"Merchant,  of  Boston  in  Ae?y  England."  Now  in  the  absence  of 
proof  to  the  contrary,  it  may  not  be  unfair  to  presume,  that  Calcf 
issued  his  work  quite  as  soon  as  he  dared  to,  and  quite  as  soon 
as  public  opinion  would  tolerate  a  work  which  had  for  its  aim  a 
deadly  blow  against  a  belief  in  the  imaginary  crime  of  witchcraft. 
For  we  know  that  as  soon  as  Calef 's  book  did  appear,  some  of 
Dr.  Mathers  friends  came  out  with  another  work  against,  that 
author,  from  the  title  of  which  alon~  its  contents  can  pretty  well 
be  judged  of.  It  is  "Some  few  Remarks  rpox  a  Scandalous  i 
Book  written  dy  oxe  Robert  Calef."'  But  this  book  and  its  ' 
authors  are  alike  almost  unknown,  while  Calef  occupies  a  con- 
spicuous place  as  the  opponent  of  a  remarkable  delusion. 

The  foreign  correspondence  of  Br.  Mather  was  verv  extensive; 
"  so  that(says  his  son)  I  have  known  him  at  one  time  to'  have  above 
fifty  beyond  sea.-'  Among  hi*  correspondents  were  many  of  the 
most  learned  and  famous  men  in  Europe;  as  Sir  Richard"  Black- 
more,  Mr.  Whistox,  Dr.  Desaguhers,  Mr.  Pillionere,  Dr. 
Fraxckus,  Wm.  Waller,  Dr.  Chamberlain,  Dr.  Woodward, 
Dr.  Jurix,  Br.  Watts,  >kc„  cce.  In  a  letter  which  he  wrote  in 
1743.  Dr.  Watts  says,  -lie  had  enjoyed  a  happy  correspondence 
with  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  for  near  twenty  years  before  his  death, 
as  well  as  with  the  Rev.  Mr,  Samuel  Mather,  his  son,  ever  since.-' 

In  1710.  came  out  a  book  bom  the  pen  of  our  author,  which  he 
entitled  "  Bonif 'actus :  An  Essay  upon  the  Good  to  be  devised  bv 
those  who  would  answer  ;!i"  great  End  of  Life."  In  this  work 
are  many  good  maxims  and  reflexions,  but  its  popularity  has  prob- 
ably been  very  much  enhanced  by  what  Dr.  Franklin  has  said  of  it. 
Dr.  Mather  was  well  acquainted  with  Franklin  when  the  latter 
was  a  young  man  ;  and  when  Franklin  was  an  old  man,  in  the 
year  17S4,  in  writing  to  Samuel  Mather,  son  of  our  subject,  he 
thus  alludes  to  it  in  his  happy  style: — "  When  I  was  a  boy,  I  met 


1852.]  3Iemoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  I).  I).  13 

with  a  book  entitled  -Essays  to  do  Good,'  which  I  think  was  writ- 
ten by  your  father.  It  had  been  so  little  regarded  by  a  former 
possessor,  that  several  leaves  of  it  were  torn  out:  but  theremain- 
der  gave  me  such  a  turn  of  thinking,  as  to  have  an  influence  on 
mv  conduct  through  life ;  for  I  have  always  set  a  greater  value 
on  the  character  of  a  doer  of  good  than  on  any  other  kind  of  re- 
putation." In  the  same  letter  is  to  be  found  that  often  told  anec- 
dote of  an  interview  he  once  had  with  Doctor  Mather.  This 
too,  that  it  may  lose  nothing  at  our  hands,  we  will  give  in  its 
authors  own  words.  ••  You  mention  bein?  in  your  seventy- 
eighth  year :  I  am  in  my  seventy-ninth  :  we  are  grown  old  to- 
gether. It  is  now  more  than  sixty  years  since  I  lelt  Boston,  but 
I  remember  well  both  your  father  and  grandfather  :  having  heard 
them  both  in  the  pulpit,  and  seen  them  in  their  houses.  The  iast 
time  I  saw  your  father  was  in  the  beginning  of  1724.  when  I 
vi-ited  him  after  mv  first  trip  to  Pennsylvania.  He  received  me 
in  his  library,  and  on  my  taking  leave  showed  me  a  shorter  way 
out  of  the  house  through  a  narrow  passage,  which  was  crossed 
by  a  beam  over  head.  We  were  stili  talking  as  I  withdrew,  he 
accompanying  me  behind,  and  I  turninar  partlv  towards  him. 
when  he  said  hastily, .' stoop,  stoop ! '  I  did  not  understand  him, 
till  I  felt  my  head  hit  against  the  beam.  He  was  a  man  that 
never  missed  any  occasion  of  giving  instruction,  and  noon  this 
he  said  tome.  '■You  are  young,  and  have  the  world  lefore  you: 
stoop  as  you  go  tltrough  it,  and  you  will  miss  many  hard  thumps'" 
This  advice,  thus  beat  into  my  head,  has  frequently  been  of  use 
to  me;  and  I  often  think  of  it,  when  I  see  pride  mortified,  and 
misfortunes  brought  upon  people  by  their  carrying  their  heads 
too  high."  This  moral,  so  essentially  ^ood  in  itself,  does  not  need 
the  high  recommendation  of  a  Franklin,  though  but  for  him,  it 
would  not.  probably,  have  been  brought  to  the  knowledge  of  every 
youih  who  has  learned,  or  may  yet  learn    to  read. 

It  may  be  too  much  a  custom  for  us  to  dwell  on  the  errors 
and  misfortunes  of  people  while  living:  and  to  err.  on  the  other 
hand,  by  making  their  characters  appear  too  well  after  they  have 
passed  away  :  especially  if  they  have  been  sufficiently  conspicu- 
ous in  life  to  require  a  written  memorial  of  them  after  their 
decease.  Though  Br.  Cotton  Mather  had  enemies  while  liv- 
ing, his  memory  has  been  pursued  with  more  malignity  since 
his  death,  than  has  happened  to  that  of  most  men;  and  as  we 
conceive,  without  sufficient  reason,  and  which  could  only  be 
warranted  by  the  most  undoubted  proofs,  that  he  has  purposely 
led  us  into  errors,  and  that  he  acted  falsely  on  the  most  important 
occasions  :  and  that,  finally,  he  was  too  bad  a  man  to  make  any 
acknowled^ement  of  all  this,  though  conscious  of  it  when  he  took 
his  final    departure  with  the  mcssi'iitrer  of  his  last  summons. 

Xobody  will  charge  the  Rev.  Thomas  Pkixce  with  insincerity 
in  what  he  has  said  of  his  co-laborers,  and  he  say-.  ••  Br.  Cotton 
Mather,  though  born  and  constantly  residing  in  this  remote  cor- 
ner of  America.3  ha-  vet  for  near  these  forty  years  made  so  rising 


14  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  B.  D.  [Jan., 

and  "Teat  a  figure  in  the  learned  world,  as  has  attracted  to  him 
while  alive,  the  eves  of  many  at  the  farthest  distance;  and  now- 
deceased,  can't  but  raise  a  very  general  wish  to  see  the  series, 
and  more  especially  the  domestic  part  of  so  distinguished  a  life 
exhibited.  His  printed  writings  so  full  of  piety  and  various 
erudition,  his  vast  correspondence,  and  the  continual  reports  ot 
travellers  who  had  conversed  with  him.  had  spread  his  reputation 
into  other  countries.  And  when,  about  U  years  ago,  I  travelled 
abroad,  I  could  not  but  admire  to  what  extent  his  fame  had 
reached,  and  how  inquisitive  were  gentlemen  of  letters  to  hear  and 
know  of  the  most  particular  and  lively  manner,  both  of  his  pri- 
vate conversation  and  public  performances  among  us.*' 

Dr.  Column  speaks  in  the  highest  terms  of  Dr.  Mather,  in  his 
Funeral  Sermon.  ':  His  printed  works,"  he  says,  ••  will  not  convey 
to  posterity,  nor  give  to  strangers  a  just  idea  of  the  real  worth 
and  great  learning  of  the  man."  To  this  and  a  great  deal  more 
equally  commendatory,  Mr.  Prince  subscribes  in  these  words: 
"  Every  one  who  intimately  knew  the  Doctor  will  readily  assent 
to  this  description." 

It  would  be  difficult,  perhaps,  to  produce  an  example  of  indus- 
try equal  to  that  of  which  we  are  speaking.  In  one  year,  it  is 
said  he  kept  sixty  fasts  and  twenty  vigils,  and  published  fourteen 
books  —  all  this  besides  performing  his  ministerial  duties;  which 
in  those  days,  were  something  more  than  nominal.  He  kept  a 
diary,  which  has  been  extensively  used  by  some  of  his  biogra- 
phers, but  we  have  not  sought  after  it.  as  it  is  said  to  be  scattered 
in  different  places!  How  this  happened  we  have  not  been  in- 
formed. Notwithstanding  he  published  so  many  works,  he  left 
nearly  as  much  unpublished  in  manuscript;  the  principal  part  of 
which  is  entitled  ••  Biblia  Americana,"  or  ■•  The  Sacred  Scriptures 
of  the  Old  and  New  Testament  Illustrated."  For  the  publication 
of  this  work  proposals  were  issued  soon  after  its  author  died,  but 
nothing  further  seem-  to  have  been  done  about  if.  Of  the  "  Bib- 
lia Americana,"  the  Doctor's  son  remarks,  "  That  is  a  work,  the 
writing  of  which  is  enough  constantly  to  employ  a  man,  unless 
he  be  a  miracle  of  diligence,  the  half  of  the  three  score  years 
and  ten,  the  sum  of  year-  allowed  to  us." 

It  remains  now  to  mention  tin1  book  by  which  Dr.  Mather  is 
best  known,  and  which  will  make  his  name  prominent  through 
all  comin"  time  —  the  reader's  mind  is  already  in  advance  of  the 
pen  —  the  J[A<r .YALTA  CIIllISTL  AMERICANA.  This  was 
printed  in  London,  in  170'J.  in  a  moderate  sized  folio  volume,  the 
aggregate  of  its  pages  being  ?!•(.  If  is  chiefly  a  collection  of 
what  the  author  had  before  printed  on  historienl  and  biographical 
subjects.  The  value  of  its  contents  has  been  variously  esti- 
mated. Some  decrying  it  below  any  value,  while  others  pro- 
nounce it  "the  only  classic  ever  written  in  America.'"  At  the 
hazard  of  inenrringthe  charge  of  stupidity,  we  arc  of  the  decided 
opinion  that  it  has  a  value  between  those  extremes.  But  we 
have  sufficiently  expressed  our  mind  on  the  value  of  the  author's 


1852.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.  15 

works  before.  There  have  been  two  editions  of  the  "  Magna- 
lia  ;"  the  last  was  printed  at  Hartford,  in  two  volumes,  octavo, 
1S'20.  Unfortunately,  this  edition  was  printed  from  a  copy  of 
that  in  folio,  which  had  not  the  errata,  and  consequently  abounds 
with  all  the  errors  contained  in  the  original  edition.  To  those 
who  do  not  understand  the  matter,  this  printing  an  edition  of  the 
"  Magnolia"  without  correcting  its  errata,  may  seem  to  incur  for 
the  publisher  severe  reprehension.  But  the  truth  appears  to  be. 
that  the  copy  used  in  printing  the  new  edition  had  not  the 
complete  errata  attached  to  it ;  and  that,  in  fact,  but  very  few 
copies  of  the  original  edition  can  be  found  to  which  it  is  attached. 
Now  we  account  for  its  rarity  in  this  way.  Dr.  Mather  living  in 
Boston  while  his  work  was  printing  in  London,  could  make  no 
corrections  while  it  was  passing  through  the  press;  but  when  he 
received  his  copies  afterwards,  he  found  so  many  errors  that  he 
was  induced  to  print  an  extra  sheet  of  corrections.  This  extra 
sheet,  may  not  have  been  struck  off  until  most  of  the  copies  of 
the  JMagnalia  which  had  been  sent  to  Xew  England,  were  distri- 
buted. Thus  we  account  for  the  rare  occurrence  of  copies  of  the 
Magnolia  containing  the  errata  ;  and  hence  we  think  the  pub- 
lisher of  the  last  edition  should  not  lie  too  severely  censured. 
That  our  solution  is  correct,  we  would  mention  that  out  of  a 
great  many  copies  of  the  folio  edition  imported  by  ourselves  and 
others  from  England,  not  one  of  them  contained  the  errata  in 
question. 

On  the  last  page  of  the  Magnolia,  the  following  are  the  last 
three  lines: — "  Errata.  Reader,  Carthagenia  was  of  the  mind, 
that  unto  those  three  tilings  which  the  ancients  held  impossible, 
there  should  be  added  this  fourth,  to  find  a  book  printed  without 
erratas.  It  seems  the  hands  of  Briareus,  and  the  eves  of  Argus 
will  not  prevent  them."  And  the  additional  errata  of  which  wc 
have  been  speaking,  the  author  thus  prefaces:  —  "The  Holy 
Bible  it  self,  in  some  of  its  editions,  hath  been  affronted  with  scan- 
dalous errors  of  the  press-work;  and  in  one  of  them,  they  so 
printed  those  words,  Psalms  119,  161,  '  Printers  have  persecuted 
me,'  "  ecc. 

When  the  Magnalia  was  published,  Dr.  Mather's  old  school 
master,  among  others,  wrote  commendatory  poetrvupon  it,  which 
was  according  to  the  fashion  of  the  day,  inserted  in  its  introduc- 
tory pages.  The  following  brief  specimen  by  ToMrsox,4  may 
not  be  thought  inappropriate  to  be  extracted  here:  — 

"Is  tlie  blcss'd  Mattier  necromancer  turn'il. 
To  raise,  his  country's  Father's  Allies  Urn'd? 
Elislia's  dust,  life  to  the  dead  imparts  ; 
This  prophet  by  his  more  familiar  arts, 
Unseals  our  hero's  tombs,  and  give:,  them  air  ; 
They  rise,  they  walk,  they  talk,  look  wondrous  fair; 
Each  of  them  in  an  orb  of  lijiht  doth  shine, 
In  liveries  of  Glory  most  divine. 

AVhen  ancient  names  I  in  thy  pages  meet, 
Like  coins  on  Aaron's  costly  breast-plate  set ; 
Methtnks  Heaven's  open,  while  great  saints  descend, 
To  wreathe  the  brows,  by  which  their  acta  were  penned." 


16  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.  [Jan., 

In  the  book,  which  before  all  others,  we  should  expect  to  find 
full  and  ample  materials  for  a  genealogy  of  Dr.  Mather's  own 
familv,  a  very  meager  and  unsatisfactory  account  only  is  to  be 
seen :  yet,  as  'deficient  and  meager  as  it  is,  it  is  of  great  impor- 
tance, as  containing  nothing  upon  the  subject  but  what  the  author 
did  know.  We  refer  to  "  The  Life  of  the  very  Reverend 
and  Learned  Cotton  Mather,  D.  D.,  and  F.  Pi.  S."  &c,  by  his 
son,  Samuel  Mather,  M.  A.,  published  the  next  year  after  the 
death  of  the  author's  father.  The  sum  of  what  this  book  con- 
taius  on  our  immediate  subject  we  shall  condense  into  a  para- 
graph, as  follows  : 

After  informing  us  that  his  father  was  born  on  "  Thursday, 
Feb.  12,  16G2-o,  at  Boston,  in  Xew  England,"  he  continues,  "  I 
have  no  great  disposition  to  enquire  into  the  remote  antiquities  of 
his  family;  nor,  indeed,  is  it  matter  of  much  consequence  that  in 
our  Coat  of  Arms,  we  bear  Ermine,  Or,  A  Fess,  wavy,  Azure, 
three  Lions  rampant ;  or;  for  a  Crest,  on  a  wreath  of  our  Colours 
a  Lion  Sedant,  or  on  a  Trunk  of  a  Tree  vert"5  '-His  mother 
was  Maria,  the  daughter  of  the  renowned  Mr.  John  Cotton,  who 
was  a  man  of  very  exalted  piety  and  uncommon  learning  :  Out 
of  respect  to  this  excellent  man,  he  was  called  Cotton.  His  educa- 
tion was  at  the  free  school  in  Boston,  under  the  care,  first,  of  Mr. 
Benjamin  Thompson,  a  man  of  great  learning,  last,  under  the 
famous  Mr.  Ezekiel  Cheever."  At  the  asre  of  16  he  graduated, 
and  when  ISA,  received  the  degree  of  M.  A.,  from  the  hands  ot 
his  own  father,  Dr.  Increase  Mather,  who  was  then  President  of 
Harvard  College.  At  the  age  of  24  he  was  married,  and  in  1702 
his  wife  died.  In  somewhat  less  than  a  year  he  married  again ; 
"one  of  good  sense,  and  blessed  with  a  complete  discretion,  with 
a  very  handsome,  engaging  countenance  ;  and  one  honorably  de- 
scended and  related,  'twas  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Hubbard,  who  was 
the  daughter  of  Dr.  John  Clark,  who  had  been  a  widow  four 
years.  He  rejoiced  in  her  as  having  great  spoil."  By  his  third 
wife  he  had  no  issue.  "  By  the  two  former  wives  he  had  fifteen 
children,  only  two  of  which  are  living;  one  a  daughter  by  the 
first  wife;  the  other,  a  son  by  the  second ;  he  is  the  writer.  By 
his  first  wife  he  had  nine  children,  of  which  but  four  arrived  to 
man's  or  woman's  estate.  By  his  second,  two  children  only  lived 
to  grow  up  out  of  six." 

Such  is  the  account  of  the  children  of  Cotton  Mather  by  one 
of  those  children  ;  and  although  he  tells  us  there  were  fifteen",  from 
his  account  we  can  learn  the  names  of  jive  onlv  ;  nor  have  we 
been  able,  from  all  other  sources  to  make  out  the  names  of  but 
thirteen. 

It  is  said  in  the -Mather  Genealogy,"  mentioned  in  the 
note.'''  that  a  daughter  of  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  named  Jeruslia, 
married  a  Smith  of  Snflield,  Ct..  and  that  >he  was  the  grand- 
mother of  John  Cotton  Smith,  late  Governor  of  that  State; 
on  the  authority  of  Gov.  Smith  himself.  This  must  be  an  error, 
if  our  account  of  the  children  be  correct,  because  it  is  shown  that 


IS.j2.]  Memoir  of  Rev.  Cotton  Mather ,D.D.  17 

the  daughter  named  Jerasha,  died  at  the  age  of  two  and  a  half 
vears,  in  the  year  1711!.  Mr.  Smith  says  his  grand-mother  died 
in  Sharon,  Ct.  in  1784,  in  her  90th  year;  hence  she  was  born  in 
lu93— 1.  Now  Cotton  Mather's  Daughter  Abigail  was  born  in 
1(394  ;  therefore,  it  is  plain,  we  think,  that  Jerusha  Mather,  who 
"  married  a  Smith  of  Sutlield,"  was  not  a  daughter  of  Cotton,  but 
perhaps  a  daughter  of  Atherton  Mather,  who  lived  in  Sullicld, 
and  had  a  daughter  Jerusha.  Cotton  and  Atherton  were  own 
cousins,  and  a  daughter  of  the  latter  would  be  verv  likely  to  name 
a  son  after  so  distinguished  a  kinsman  as  Dr.  Mather;  for  Gov. 
Smith's  father  was  named  Cotton  Mather  Smith. 

Few  ministers  preached  a  greater  number  of  Funeral  Sermons 
than  Dr.  Mather;  and  when  he  died  his  cotemporaries  seemed  to 
have  vied  with  each  other  in  performing  the  same  office  for 
him.  Several  of  their  sermons  were  printed.  Some  of  these 
with  their  quaint  titles  are  now  before  us.  Foremost  among 
them  appears  that  of  the  excellent  Mr.  Prince  ;  he  entitled  his 
"The  Departure  of  Elijah  lamented. — A  Sermon  occasioned  by 
the  Great  and  Publick  loss  in  the  Decease  of  the  verv  Reverend 
and  Learned  COTTON  MATHER,  D.D.,  F.  R.  S.',  and  Senior 
Pastor  of  the  North  Church  in  Boston.  Who  left  this  Life  on  Feb. 
13th,  1727, 8.  The  morning  after  he  finished  the  LXV.  year  of  his 
Age."  From  2  Kings  II.  12, 13.  The  imprint  of  this  Sermon  is, 
"Boston  in  New  England:  Printed  for  D.  Henchman,  near  the 
Brick  Meeting  House  in  Comhill.     MDCCXXVIII." 

The  running  title  of  Dr.  Column's  Sermon  on  the  same  occa- 
sion is,  "  The  Holv  walk  and  Glorious  Translation  of  Blessed 
ENOCH."  His  text  was  Gen.  v.  24.  It  would  be  difficult  to 
find  anything  of  the  kind,  either  before  or  since,  which,  in  our 
judgment,  is  superior  to  this  discourse  of  Dr.  Colman ;  but  valu- 
able as  it  is,  we  cannot  introduce  extracts  from  it  here.  His  allu- 
sion, however,  to  the  then  past  and  present  state  of  things  con- 
nected with   his   subject,  is  so  happy  that  we  cannot  overlook  it. 

"Dr.  Mather's  brethren  in  the  Ministry  here,"  he  says,  "are 
bereaved  and  weak  with  him.  God  has  taken  their  father  as  well 
as  his,  from  their  heads  this  day.  He  was  a  Pastor  in  the  town 
when  the  eldest  of  the  present  Pastors  were  but  children,  and 
long  before  most  of  them  were  born.  They  are  weak  indeed 
when  he  that  is  now  speaking  to  them  is  One  first  in  years  among 
them,  in  all  respects  else  the  least,"  tVc. 

The  Rev.  Josiiea  Gee,6  colleague  with  Dr.  Mather,  also 
preached  a  Funeral  Sermon  on  his  departed  friend,  entitled  "  Is- 
rael's Mourning  forAARON's  Death."  In  this  discourse  there  is 
'he  following  important  note:  "Within  a  few  months  past,  we 
nave  been  called  to  lament  the  deaths  of  two  such  aged  servants 
of  the  Lord.  The  Rev.  Air.  Samuel  Danforth  of  Taunton,  who 
*li<d  Xov.  14.  And  my  honored  father-in-law,  the  Rev.  Mr. 
Peter  Thatcher  of  Milton,  who  died  Dec.  17,  1727:  while  the 
days  of  mourning  were  scarce  over  in  this  town  for  my  dearly 
Moved  friend  and  brother,  the  Rev.  Mr.  William  Waldron,  who 
''"■d  Sept.  11,  1727." 


18  Memoir  of  Rev.   Cotton  Mather,  D.D.  [Jan., 

Dr.  Mather's  son,  "  Samuel  Mather,  M.  A.,  and  Chaplain  at 
Castle  William,"  also  preached  a  Funeral  Sermon  on  his  fath- 
er's death.  "  The  Departure  and  Character  of  Elijah  considered 
and  improved,"  was  its  running  title.  Only  about  five  years 
before,  the  deceased  preached  a  sermon  on  the  death  ot  his  lather; 
in  the  title-page  of  which,  when  printed,  instead  of  the  author's 
name  we  read,  -  Bv  one  who,  as  a  Son  with  a  FATHER,  served 
with  him  in  the  Gospel."' 

There  were  other  discourses  on  the  occasion  of  Dr.  Mather's 
death,  but  they  are  not  within  our  reach;  and  if  they  were  wc 
have  not  room  even  for  their  titles.s 

Dr.  Mather  died  intestate,  and  the  order  of  the  Judge  of  Pro- 
bate for  the  distribution  of  his  estate  is  as  follows  :  —  "  One  third  to 
his  widow,  Lydia  Mather:  two  single  shares  or  fourth  parts  to 
Samuel  Mather.  Clerk,  only  surviving  son,  and  one  share  each  to 
the  rest  of  his  children,  viz :  Abigail  Willard,  deceased,  wife  of 
Daniel  Willard,  also  deceased,  their  children  and  legal  represent- 
atives, and  Hannah  Mather,  Spinster."     Dated,  25th  May,   1730. 

The  following  items  illustrative  of  the  history  of  the  Mather 
family  are  thought  to  be  of  sufficient  interest  to  claim  an  inser- 
tion here.  li  Peter  Ilix  of  Dorchester  and  Sarah  his  wife, 
appointed  guardians  to  Kathcrinc  Mather,  aged  about  five  years, 
daughter  of  Joseph  Mather,  yeoman,  late  of  Dorchester,  deceased. 
Dated,  9  May,  1695.     Suffolk  Wills,  Vol.  XIII.  299." 

"  Petition  of  Samuel  Mather  of  Boston,  Clerk,  praying  the  con- 
sideration of  the  court  for  the  eminent  and  signal  services  of  his 
venerable  and  honored  grand-father,  with  another  petition  of 
sundry  others  of  the  descendants  of  the  petitioner's  grandfather." 
Jour.  'H.  F.  20  Dec.,  1738.  On  the  29th  Dec.  following,  "  the 
committee  reported  that,  considering  the  Rev.  Dr.  Increase 
Mather  not  only  served  his  particular  church  faithfully,  and  the 
college  as  their  President  with  honor,  but  the  province  as  an 
agent  in  procuring  the  present  charter,  to  the  good  acceptance  of  his 
country  ;  and  that  his  son.  the  Rev.  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  and  grand- 
son, the  petitioner,  his  successor  in  the  same  church,  and  ministry, 
have  not  behaved  themselves  unworthy  of  such  an  ancestor,  and 
have  never  had  one  foot  of  land  granted  to  either  of  them,  as  we 
can  learn,  are  therefore  of  opinion,  that,  notwithstanding  the  grat- 
ification of  £200  given  him,  as  is  alleged,  it  may  be  proper  for 
this  court  to  grant  a  farm  of  -500  acres,  to  the  heirs  of  the  said 
Dr.  Increase  Mather,  and  report  accordingly."  ib. 

The  following  year  there  is  this  entry  upon  the  Journal:  — 
"  Petition  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel  Mather,  praying  as  entered 
the  12th  and  20th  of  Dec.  last,  and  a  petition  of  Maria  Fifield, 
Elizabeth  Byles,  and  others,  heirs  of  Dr.  Increase  Mather,  praying 
the  consideration  of  the  court  on  account  of  their  father's  public 
services."     ib.  22  June,  1739. 

In  1730,  a  petition,  of  Richard  Mather  and  sundry  other  inhab- 
itants of  Sullield  and  Enfield  was  presented  to  the  General  Court 
of  Massachusetts,  praying  for  a  tract  of  land  on  "  Houssatunnic 
river,"  for  a  township."    ib.  1730. 


1S52.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Cotton  Mather,  D.D.  19 

"  Athertou  Mather  of  Windsor,  Cr.,  appointed  administrator 
on  the  estate  of  his  sister  Katherine,  late  of  Windsor,  decea.-ed, 
intestate,  spinster.  14  July.  1694.  Inventory  presented  by  Ather- 
tou Mather,  19  July,  1694.  Real  estate  in  Dorchester  to  be 
divided  between  the  two  surviving  brothers  and  the  children  of 
her  deceased  brethren,  by  her  brother  Atherton  Mather;  his  eldest 
brother,  Samuel,  having  refused  the  trust.''  Suf.  Wills,  vol. 
XIII.  288. 

"  We  hear  from  Halifax,  that  Dr.  Thomas  Mather  lafely  died 
there  of  a  fever.  lie  was  a  son  of  the  Rev.  Samuel  Mather  of 
this  town,  and  surgeon  of  the  Provincial  Regiment  in  Nova 
Scotia."'  —  Host.  Ev.Posi,  20th  Dec,  17(32. 

The  Portrait  of  which  ours  accompanying  this  article  was 
engraved- is  a  beautiful  mez'zbtinto,  half  size,  with  the  following 
inscription  underneath  it: 

"  Cottonus  Matherus  S.  Theologia?  Doctor  Regia?  Soeietatis 
Londincnsis  Socius,  et  EcclesirjE  apud  Bostunum  Nov  ;Ang!cvum 
nuper  Propositus. 

^Etatis  Sua;  LXV.  MDCCXXVII. 

P.  Pclham  ad  vivum  pinxit  ab  Origin  Fecit." 

Although  the  name  of  Mather  has  never  been  so  conspicuous 
in  Old  as  in  New  England,  yet  there  have  probably  always  exist- 
ed persons  of  the  name  in  that  country  of  good  standing  and 
respectability.  About  the  commencement  of  the  present  century, 
there  were  the  Rev.  William  Mather,  of  Dover,  and  the  Eev. 
Johx  Mather  of  Beverley  in  Yorkshire.  Portraits  of  these  gentle- 
men have  been  published,  of  the  formerin  lbl7,  and  of  the  latter 
in  1S23.  How  these  persons  stood  related,  or  to  what  branch 
of  the  Mather  family  they  belonged,  we  are  entirely  uninformed, 
nor  have  we  attempted  any  investigations  for  the  family  in  Eng- 
land, other  than  we  have  indicated  in  this  article. 

It  may  not  be  improper  to  remark  here,  upon  t  he  Mather  portraits, 
that  that  of  Dr.  Increase  Mather,  in  "  Palmer's  Calamy's  Noncon- 
formist's Memorial,''  is  probably  a  fancy  sketch  ;  as  it  has  no  resem- 
blance whatever  to  the  original  painting  existing  in  Boston. 
There  is  a  painting  of  the  Rev.  Richard  Mather,  (father  of 
Increase)  at  Worcester,  of  undoubted  authentic-it  v. 

The  name  Mather  is  derived  from  the  Saxon  math,  to  mow; 
!M(/nT,amo\vcr;  as  mill,  miller,  *\:c.  The  family,  at  the  time 
of  emigration  to  this  country,  was  not  entitled  To  bear  coat- 
armor,  being  yeomen,  though  of  good  estate.  A  branch  of  the 
family  in  England  has  lately  had  a  coat  of  arms  and  crest  granted 
themj9  as  follows:  — 

Anns. — Quarterly  Argent  and  Gules,  four  scythes  counter- 
changed.10 

Crest. — A  demi  husbandman  habited  quarterly,  Argent  and 
Gules,  capped  the  same,  face  and  hands  ppr.,  holding  in  the 
dexter  hand  a  horn  Or,  in  the  sinister  a  scythe  ppr.  —  Motto  (in 
old  English) —  il/^c  Warilie}1 


20 


Pedigree  of  the  Family  of  Mather.  [Jan., 


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22  Memoir  of  the  Bev.  Cotton  Mather,  B.  D.  [Jan., 

1  Life  by  his  son,  who,  in  another  place  says,  their  number  is  three  hundred  and  eighty- 
three. 

"This  and  similar  expressions  are  very  common  in  the  New  England  writers  of  that 
day.  They  seem  peculiarly  odd  in  our  times,  but  by  another  hundred  and  fifty  years 
they  may  be  viewed  as  something  more  than  odd.  "  Having  a  lew  others  at  Land,  X 
will  throw  them  in  here  as  curiosities  of  expressions  of  those  days  : 

In  these  goings  down  of  the  sun :  Dr.  1.  Maiiiee,  Bruf  ilist.,  p.  1.  PmxCE,  Pre/. 
to  Torrey's  Elec.  £er. 

Remote  American  parts  of  the  Earth  :id.  (I.  Math  lis)  Praise  out  of  the  mouth  of  Bales. 

This  remote  Corner  of  the  Earth  :  id   Elect.  Sermon. 

These  dark  Territories ;  id.  Case*  of  Conscience  Concerning  Witchcraft,  45. 

These  Ends  of  tiie  Earth  ;  id.  Pre}',  to  Lorimfs   ikr.  at  Lexington,  (171S.) 

These  Dark  Corners  of  the  Earth;  id.  Prevalence  of  Prayer,  p.  5. 

in  these  Ends  of  the  Earth ;  Prince,  Pref.  N.  Eng.  Psulin  Bool: 

A  desart  Wilderness,  thousands  of  leagues  by  sea  ;  Johnson    H'oitd.  Work.  Prov. 

In  this  Howling  Desart ;  id. 

Beyond  a  dreadful  and  terrible  Ocean  SCO  leagues  in  length;  id. 

This  far  remote  and  vast  Wilderness ;  id. 

This  Western  End  of  the.  World :  id. 

Here  I  will  close  the  extracts,  not  however  for  want  of  others.  I  am  also  aware  that 
modern  writers  sometimes  use  similar  expressions,  when  speaking  of  this  country. 
Several  instances  occur  in  Trumbuil's  Mci'ingal. 

4  Printed  Thompson  in  the  Magnalia.  and  also  in  the  Life  of  Dr.  blather  by  his  sou, 
but  it  is  believed  that  the  family  of  winch  Benjamin  Torapsoti  was  a  member,  wrote 
their  name  uniformly  Tompsun.  We  know  his  father,  the  Rev.  Williau  TompsON 
of  Braiutrec  so  spelled  his  name. 

6  This  is  exactly  as  we  find  it.  and  it  is  not  deemed  necessary  to  reduce  it  to  more 
intelligible  heraldic  language.  We  would  remark  in  this  connection,  that  the  alovo 
description  of  the  Arms  of  Mather  has  scarcely  any  thing  in  common  with  a  cut  of 
arms  given  in  a  "  Slather  Genealogy."  published  by  Mr.  Jons  Matiiek,  of  the  Con- 
necticut branch  of  the  family  in  1S43.  The  author  of  this  work  has  not  committed 
himself  by  giving  us  a  description  of  the  Arms  he  has  published.  To  this  pnl-  ^tion 
we  have  been  indebted,  to  some  extent,  especially  in  the  later  generations  of  the 
Connecticut  Mathers. 

6  Who  was  Joshua  Gee, who  in  1731.  published  a  third  edition  of  "The  Trade  and 
Navigation  of  Great  Britain  considered  :"  ic.  i  In  this  work  there  is  much  relative 
to  the  "  American  Plantations.' 

7  Whoever  desires  to  be  further  informed  respecting  the  life  and  character  of  Dr. 
Cotton  Mather,  cannot  do  better,  in  our  opinion,  tliau  to  read  Dr.  Eliot's  notice  of 
him  in  his  New  Eng.  Biographical  Dictionary.  Tor  neatness,  truthfulness,  and  ele- 
gance, it  is  nothing  short  of  the  superlative  degree.  The  article  in  Dr.  Allen's  Amcr. 
Biog.  Diet,  is  also  a  good  and  candid  one.  Of  the  more  recent  and  labored  lives  of  our 
subject,  we  have  not  room  to  speak. 

8  The  writer  desires  it  to  be  remembered  that  for  several  items  respecting  the  chil- 
dren  of  Dr.  Cotton  Mather,  he   is   indebted  to  his   ready  and  accurate  friend,  N.  B. 

SllUKTLLFl',  M.  D. 

9  The  grant,  according  to  Burke  (Heraldic  Begister.  32)  bears  date  IS  Feb..  1847. 
and  was  "  To  Thomas  Matiiek  of  Glyn  Abbot,  Co.  of  Flint,  and  formerly  cf  Liverpool, 
Esq.,  a  magistrate  for  the  Co.  of  Flint,  son  and  heir  of  Thomas  M.  of  -Mount  Pleas- 
ant, Liverpool;  and  grand-son  of  Daniel  Mather  of  Toxteth  Park,  to  be  borne  by  the 
descendants  of  his  late  father,  and  his  aunt.  Sarah  Mather  of  Toxteth  Park,  spinster, 
only  surviving  sister  of  his  late  father."  Ellis  Mather  was,  (sivs  the  foresaid  author) 
the  first  settler  in  Toxteth,  descended  from  a  family  long  seated  in  the  parish  of  liad- 
cliffe  and  its  neighborhood.  They  held  Toxteth  Park  from  the  time  of  Elizabeth  till 
recently. 

10  Researches  of  II.  G.  Somcrby, Esq.,  in  England,  communicated  to  the  author. 

11  A  large  number  of  "  miscellaneous  items"  intended  to  have  been  inserted  in  this 
memoir,  having  been  loaned  some  time  since  to  a  friend,  we  are  obliged  to  defer; 
as  on  application  fur  the  same,  they  could  not  be  found.  They  were  ch.ellvcotein- 
porary  matter  with  our  subject,  and  highly  interesting,  and  may  hereafter"  appear 
in  the"  Begister,  should  they  come  to  light. 


18-32.]  Customs  of  New  England.  23 

CUSTOMS  OF  NEW  ENGLAND. 

Communicated  by  Joseph  B.  Felt. 

Various  and  multiplied  are  the  gifts,  which  have  comedown 
from  the  Father  of  lights,  as  our  earthly  portion.  Among  these 
blessings,  Curiosity,  as  the  inlet  of  useful  knowledge,  entertain- 
ment and  edification,  holds  no  low,  no  trivial  rank.  Such  a  fac- 
ulty is  privileged  to  open  its  perception  on  the  wonders  of  the 
Universe,  as  well  as  on  the  inventions,  discoveries  and  productions 
of  human  genius.  Particularly  is  it  favored  with  looking  back 
on  the  course  of  time,  and  holding  communion  with  objects,  un- 
seen by  that  view,  which  is  only  directed  to  scenes  and  concerns 
of  the  passing  age. 

Curiosity,  thus  employed,  has  the  abundant  materials  of  His- 
tory gathering  in  its  varied  prospect,  the  more  minutely  it  surveys 
and  plies  itself  to  the  task  of  satisfying  its  increased  and  ardent 
desires.  So  indulged  and  so  commendably  occupied,  it  meets 
with  topics,  which  invariably  hold  its  high  estimation  and  share 
in  its  favorable  attention,  though  they  are  familiar  and  at  home 
with  it,  as  friends  of  long  intercourse  and  acquaintance.  There 
are  other  subjects,  which,  from  not  being  often  within  the  circle 
of  its  observation,  nor  without  some  decree  of  merit  in  themselves, 
are  far  from  experiencing  its  rejection,  but  are  invited  to  approach 
its  presence  and  participate  in  its  friendship. 

A  reason  why  Curiosity  thus  notices  things  of  greater  and  le.-^ 
importance,  is,  that  it  may  have  a  symmetry  in  its  impressions  of 
human  customs,  actions  and  character.  It  eyes  the  forest  in  some 
Paradisiacal  portion  of  the  earth,  and  singles  out  for  its  admiring 
gaze,  a  fair  proportioned  tree,  crowned  with  abundance  of  flow- 
ers, even  more  beautiful  and  charming,  than  those  of  the  Magno- 
lia in  our  own  adopted  Floridas.  But  were  it  to  notice  nothing 
else,  except  these  ornaments  of  the  landscape,  and  to  throw  out 
from  the  means  of  its  gratification,  the  roots,  trunk,  limbs  and 
leaves,  on  which  they  depend  for  their  subsistence  and  attraction, 
it  would  violate  the  laws  of  correct  taste,  indelibly  and  divinely 
inscribed  on  every  well  trained  and  rigidly  ordered  mind.  So 
would  it  be  at  fault,  were  it  to  seize  only  on  the  most  prominent  fea- 
tures of  the  portraiture,  which  the  pencil  of  truth  has  drawn  to 
represent  men  of  other  years,  and,  at  the  same  time,  pass  over 
the  rest  of  the  graphic  sketch,  as  if  altogether  unworthy  of  a  sin- 
gle glance.  Its  true  province  is  to  collect  Ihc  small  as  well  as  the 
great;  to  notice  the  frize,  the  cornice,  the  architrave  and  base 
as  well  as  the  shaft  of  ancient  ages,  that  it  may  know  the  correct 
proportions  of  Aggrippa's  Pantheon. 

Thus  faithful  to  its  trust,  Curiosity  furnishes  us  with  the  cus- 
toms of  our  ancestors,  as  a  topic,  on  which  we  may  look  and  not 
be  altogether  unrewarded  for  our  attention.  In  the  accomplish- 
ment of  this  enterprise,  we  have  not  always  a  compass,  nor  a 
cloudless  polar  star  lor  our  guide.  Still  we  may  venture  in  hopes, 
that  we  may  fare  better  than  our  fears. 


24  Customs  of  New  England.  [Jan., 

Had  the  long  standing  laws  of  China,  -which  extend  to  the 
whole  social  system  of  its  immense  population,  been  the  rule  of 
our  land,  we  should  only  have  to  behold  the  present  and  know  the 
past,  to  examine  our  own  apparel  and  learn  that  of  periods 
elapsed.  But  more  compliant  with  the  fancy  of  change,  which 
has  always  prevailed  where  the  air  of  freedom  has  been  breathed, 
than  with  any  permanent  edicts,  the  former  and  latter  inhabitants 
of  our  communities,  have  imitated  their  mother  country  in  many 
of  her  various  alterations  in  customs,  and  have  thereby  enlarged 
the  difficulty  of  our  becoming  thoroughly  acquainted  with  the 
fashions  of  our  primitive  settlers. 

We  are  told,  that  Appelles,  on  seeing  the  picture  of  a  Venus 
magnificently  attired,  said  to  the  artist,  '•  Friend,  though  thou 
hast  not  been  able  to  make  her/«(>,  thou  hast  certainly  made  her 
fine.""  The  writer  is  not  ambitious  to  obtain  such  a  compliment. 
Though  what  he  has  to  say,  will  not  allow  him  scope  to  be  fair, 
yet  he  will  endeavor  to  have  it  neither  tawdry  nor  repulsive. 

The  plan  for  presenting  the  subject  proposed,  is  to  consider  un- 
der the  first  section,  the  dress  of  males,  and  so  far  as  parts  of  it 
are  worn  by  females  ;  then  the  attire  peculiar,  with  some  excep- 
tions, to  the  latter  sex  ;  and,  next,  the  hair  of  the  head,  both  natu- 
ral and  artilieial,  with  some  appendages  to  the  several  particulars. 
We  will  commence,  in  conformity  to  this  order,  with  some  of  the 
less  valuable,  though  not  less  necessary  articles. 

Shoes.  —  These  were  called  shoonhy  Milton  and  other  ancient 
writers.  Being  requisite  to  protect  the  feet  in  all  climates,  thev 
must  have  been,  in  some  form  or  other,  among  the  first  inventions  o1' 
man.  When  the  Most  High  was  about  to  commission  Moses  as 
the  leader  of  Israel  out  of  Egypt,  to  the  land  of  promise,  he  said  to 
him,  "  Put  off  thy  sJiocs  from  oil  thy  feet,  for  the  place  whereon 
thou  standest  is  holy  ground."  These  were  of  the  kind,  known 
as  sandals,  or  soles  variously  fastened  round  the  feet.  They  were 
pulled  oil  when  persons  entered  a  place  which  they  deemed  sa- 
cred. Such  usage  prevails  among  the  Mahometans  to  this  day. 
The  Romans  had  their  shoes  taken  off  by  their  servants,  when 
they  entered  a  house  as  guests  to  a  feast.  A  similar  practice 
prevailed  among  the  Jews.  It  appears  on  the  occasion,  when 
Abraham  said  to  the  three  angels,  ••  L'H  a  little  water,  I  pray  you, 
be  fetched,  and  wash  your  feet."  Xenophon  informs  us,  that 
the  ten  thousand  Greeks,  who  had  followed  the  younger  Cyrus, 
being  in  want  of  shoes,  as  they  retreated,  were  compelled  to 
cover  their  feet  with  raw  skins.  We  are  informed,  that  other 
shoes  of  the  Romans,  as  well  as  of  the  Jews  and  Greeks,  covered 
half  of  the  leg,  were  open  in  front,  and  fastened  with  leather 
thongs,  were  denominated  corrigiir.  Slaves  of  the  first  among 
these  three  nations  wore  no  shoes,  and  their  feet  had  a  chalky 
appearance.     Hencethey  were  called  cretati. 

Thus  mentioned  in  tin1  earlier  ages  of  the  world,  shoes  of  dif- 
ferent forms  have  had  their  several  periods  of  prevalence.  For 
settlers,  who  came  over  in  1629,  one  hundred  pair  were  provided. 


1^.32.]  Customs  of  New  England.  25 

Part  of  them  were  of  the  quality  described  in  the  following  con- 
tract. "  Agreed  with  John  Hewson  to  make  eight  pair  of  welt 
neat's  leather  shoes,  crossed  on  the  outside  with  a  seam,  to  be 
substantial,  good  over  leather  of  the  best,  and  two  soles,  the 
inner  sole  of  good  neat's  leather,  and  the  outer  of  tallowed 
backs.*'  An  account  of  merchandize,  given  in  Boston,  1646, 
mentions  six  pair  of  slippers,  usually  assigned  to  the  shoe  class. 
Among  the  property  of  Robert  Turner,  deceased,  as  exhibited  at 
a  Probate  Court  in  the  same  town,  1651,  we  have  the  following 
items:  23  pair  of  children's  shoes  as  9d  a  pair;  29  pair  of  11  at 
4s  4d;  of  12,  4s  8d ;  of  13,  4s  lOd  a  pair;  and,  also,  20  dozen 
wooden  heels,  at  S:l  a  dozen.  The  last  article  has  always  been  a 
constituent  part  of  high  heeled  shoes  and  boots.  A  quantity  of 
Russia  leather  was  appraised  with  the  preceding.  The  highest 
price  of  men's  shoes  in  1670,  was  5s,  and  for  those  of  women,  3s  Sd. 
In  1672,  a  Committee  of  Boston,  considering,  that  people  in  low 
circumstances,  "  will  wear  no  other  shoes  or  boots  generally  but 
of  the  newest  fashion  and  highest  price,"  propose  that  a  law  be 
passed,  that  no  shoemaker  shall  sell  to  any  inhabitant,  shoes  of 
11  or  12  sizes  above  5s  a  pair,  and  so  in  proportion  as  to  other 
sizes. 

As  indicative  that  such  manufactures  continued  to  be  imported 
from  abroad,  the  News  Letter  of  1712,  contained  a  notice  that  shoes 
and  slippers,  made  in  Europe,  are  for  sale.  This  paper  informs 
us,  that,  the  next  year,  a  servant,  ran  away  from  the  Rev.  John 
Wise  of  Chebacco,  having  on  "  wooden  heel  shoes."  The  same 
print  advertises,  in  1714,  "French  Fall"  shoes.  An  account 
book  of  our  metropolis,  under  date  of  1740,  charges  those  called 
Spanish  and  Morocco  shoes. 

When  our  country  was  first  occupied  by  Europeans,  those  with 
round  and  peaked  toes  were  fashionable,  and  particularly  the  lat- 
ter. Some  —  denominated  exquisites  in  modern  parlance  —  ap- 
peared in  London,  with  the  shoe,  then  called  forked,  nearly  as 
long  again  as  the  foot.  This  was  not  entirely  a  new  thing  under 
the  sun.  In  the  reign  of  Richard  II.,  who  was  murdered,  1400, 
his  queen  introduced  shoes  so  peaked  as  to  need  being  held  up 
by  chains,  fastened  to  the  knees.  Edward  IV.  proclaimed,  that 
such  beaks  should  not  exceed  two  inches  beyond  the  feet,  upon 
pain  of  cursing  by  the  clergy,"  and  a  fine  of  20s.  We  are  told 
that  Henry  Plantagenet,  Luke  of  Anjou,  had  the  toes  of  his 
shoes  two  feet  in  length,  so  that  he  might  conceal  a  large  excres- 
cence on  one  of  his  feet.  His  example  set  the  fashion  for  multi- 
tudes. Under  Henry  VIII.  shoes,  called  pantofles  having  cork 
soles,  bore  up  their  wearers  two  inches  from  the  ground.  An 
imitation  of  the  foibles  more  than  the  excellencies  of  the  great, 
has  long  been  a  fault  with  the  larger  portion  of  mankind.  Con- 
sidering that  the  chief  object  of  most  among  the  primitive  planters 
<>l  these  shores  was  religious  liberty,  and  that  they  brought  with 
them  the  predilections  of  puritans  against  full  compliance  with 
the  beau  monde,  it  is  hardly  to  be  supposed   that  they  indulged 


£6  Custom*  of  Ifeiu  England.  [Jan., 

themselves,  or  their  visiters  from  abroad,  in  the  excesses  just  relat- 
ed. Thus  actuated,  our  fathers  wore  toes  moderately  peaked, 
which  continued  until  1G30, then  gradually  lessened,  and  were 
succeeded  by  a  greater  share  of  round  ones.  Still  it  was  no  pro- 
tracted period  before  the  peaked  toes  rallied,  and  renewed  their 
hold  on  public  attachment.  By  1650,  they  had  so  revived  in 
this  and  the  mother  country,  that  Buhver,  in  his  '-Artificial 
Chan^ling,"  remarks,  "Our  boots  and  shoes  are  snouted,  that  we 
can  hardly  kneel  "  in  the  house  of  worship.  We  are  informed 
that  the  Duke  of  Anjou  began  this  custom  to  conceal  a  deformed 
foot. 

About  16S9,  square  toes  made  their  appearance.  These,  also, 
had  their  prototypes.  They  had  come  under  the  lash  of  law,  but 
were  not  scourged  from  human  remembrance  and  rcadoption.  In 
the  reign  of  Mary,  who  died  155$,  there  was  a  proclamation 
issued,  that  no  person  should  wear  shoes  over  two  inches  wide  at 
his  toes.  Thus  preceded,  shoes  of  this  kind  held  their  standing 
among  our  ancestors  until  1737.  Then  according  to  the  author- 
ity of  the  late  worthy  Dr.  E.  A.  Holyoke,  of  Salem,  they  began 
to  lose  favor  in  the  eyes  of  the  community.  Still,  then,  as  ever 
since,  general  custom  was  not  absolutely  influential  upon  all 
individuals.  In  our  newspapers  from  J  716  to  173-5,  round  Toes 
more  and  peaked  ones  less,  form  a  part  of  the  description  given 
of  the  shoes  on  runaway  slaves  and  servants.  A  retort  by  one, 
who  takes  the  signature  of  a  female,  in  the  Weekly  Rehearsal  of 
Boston,  1732,  on  strictures,  relative  to  the  dress  of  ladies, 
follows.  "  Shoe  toes,  pointed  to  the  Heavens,  in  imitation  of  the 
Laplanders,  with  buckles  of  a  harness  size."'  From  1737,  shoe 
toes  continued,  in  a  small  proportion,  round,  and  became  mostly 
pointed.  Of  this  shape  they  lasted,  as  we  remember,  until  about 
1825,  when  they  began  to  be  succeeded  by  square  ones.  These  be- 
ing at  first  unpleasant  ro  the  eye,  which  likes  the  line  of  a  circle 
more  Than  that  of  a  square,  had  entrenched  themselves,  by  1S33,  in 
general  preference,  and  were  slowly  increasing  their  width.  But, 
unenforced  by  sumptuary  enactments,  they  gave  considerable 
way  to  round  ones  in  1836.  which  have  since  been  on  the  advance. 
From  present  appearance, these  bid  tairTo  leave  those  far  behind, 
neglected  though  not  forgotten,  until  another  revolution  in  fash- 
ionable taste. 

The  shoes  of  females  have  participated,  in  common  with  those 
of  the  other  sex  in  shape  and  alteration,  as  previously  related. 
In  1716,  laced  shoes  for  women  and  children,  are  advertised  in  a 
Boston  paper.  Two  pair  of  shoes  for  children  were  charged,  1695, 
at  4s  6d  each.  They  have  had  heels  of  considerable  height,  while 
those  of  males  were  not  so  Iowa  century  since  as  they  have  been 
in  our  day.  Cowley,  who  died  lliii7.  makes  a  remark  applicable 
to  New  as  well  as  Old  England,  about  his  surprise  "  to  see  ladies 
wear  such  high  shoes,  as  they  cannot  walk  in  without  one  to 
lead  them."  This  language  of  his  was,  no  doubt,  hyperbolical. 
Still  it  gives   us   an   idea   of  the  prevalent   excess   to  which   he 


1852]  Customs  of  New  England.  27 

referred.  By  1714,  such  heels  had  lost  some  of  their  altitude. 
Still  they  were  common  until  hYrv-two  years  ago,  under  the 
name  of  cross-cut  heels.  Small  girls,  as  well  as  women,  wore 
them.  Before  1712,  and  then,  it  was  customary  lor  the  laboring 
classes  to  have  wooden  shoe-heels.  The  French  neutrals,  brought 
from  Nova  Scotia  and  distributed  through  the  colonies  in  1755 
and  'ol3,  often  wore  wooden  shoes,  according  to  the  long  custom 
of  their  fathers.  Previously  to  1639,  as  well  as  in  that  year  and 
afterwards,  ladies  had  their  dress  shoes  of  silk  and  satin  richly 
embroidered.  We  call  to  mind,  that  it  is  about  thirty-eight  years 
since  right  and  left  shoes  for  males  began  to  make  their  appear- 
ance. These,  being  more  for  neatness  than  durability,  are  now 
generally  worn.  It  is  evidently  an  old  fashion  revived.  The  au- 
thor of  Domestic  Life  in  England,  gives  the  likeness  of  a  rich 
and  ancient  sandal,  fitted  only  for  the  left  foot.  Shakespeare 
speaks  as  follows,  of  his  smith  : 

"  Standing  on  slippers,  whicli  his  nimble  baste 
Had  tbrust  upon  contrary  feet." 

Not  long  after  the  settlement  of  our  colonies,  when  the  want 
of  food  was  comfortably  supplied,  and  attention  was  turned  by 
some  to  modes  of  dress,  the  fashionables  of  both  sexes  had  large 
knots  or  roses  of  ribbon,  prevalently  green,on  the  instep  of  their  shoes. 
For  this  purpose,  ribbons  of  all  colors,  except  white,  the  emblem  of 
the  fallen  house  of  York,  were  fashionable  in  England.  The  red, 
denoting  the  house  of  Lancaster,  was  the  most  liked.  Others 
wore  strings  and  buckles.  Some  of  the  strings  were  so  valuable 
as  to  appear  in  the  account  of  estates;  as  in  one  rendered  1645, 
of  Mrs.  Dillingham's  property  at  Ipswich.  Buckles  prevailed, 
and  part  of  them,  by  170:2,  were  quite  large.  Subsequently 
they  gave  place  to  strings.  By  1740,  buckles  reappeared.  When 
the  house  of  Gov.  Hutchinson  was  ransacked,  1765,  one  of 
his  daughters  lost  a  pair  oi  silver  laced  shoes  and  "  stone 
buckles  "  for  the  same,  and  his  son  missed  a  pair  of  silver  buck- 
les for  a  like  use.  They  increased  to  fifty-seven  years  ago, 
when  strings  put  in  their  claim  to  public  favor,  and  since  1600, 
have  had  it  generally  allowed  until  the  present  time.  True,  a  lew 
venerable  gentlemen,  the  representatives  of  by-gone  customs,  are 
occasionally  seen  with  their  great  buckles.  While  appendages 
for  the  feet  are  properly  provided,  true  ornaments  of  the  mind 
and  heart  should  not  be  neglected. 

Bi  skixs. — These  in  modern  periods,  have  signified  a  high  shoe 
or  half-boot.  They  are  said  to  have  been  introduced  by  zEschy- 
lus,  who  died  456  B.  C.  Tiny  appeared  chiefly  on  actors  of  the 
stage.  Hence  classical  authors  have  used  the  word,  expressing 
them,  as  tragedy  itself.  Confined  to  histrionic  companies,  the 
buskin  had  very  thick  soles  so  as  to  give  them  the  appearance  of 
gigantic  height  in  their  personation  of  heroes,  like  Hercules. 
Dempster  informs  us,  that  it  was  also  worn  by  young  women, 
who  wished  to  seem  much  above  their  stature, "and  by  travellers 
and  hunters,  who  were  called  to  pass  through  miry  localities. 


28  Customs  of  JS'ew  England.  [Jan., 

As  worn  by  our  fathers,  the  sole  of  the  buskin  has  varied  with 
that  of  the  shoe  and  boot.  It  lias  chiefly  differed  from  these  in 
that  it  is  higher  than  the  one  and  lower  than  the  other.  At  first 
thought,  we  may  suspect,  that  our  Puritan  ancestors  would  ex- 
punge buskin  from  their  vocabulary,  because  they  immoveably 
set  their  faces  against  all  theatres,  whether  comic  or  tragic. 
Still  they  did  spenk  and  write  it,  as  occasion  required.  "We 
find  in  their  inventories  of  estates,  buskin  mentioned  as  a  com- 
mon term.  Several  of  such  documents,  presented  for  examina- 
tion in  Boston  1639  and  1G45,  contain  references  to  deceased 
persons,  as  having  been  the  owners  of  such  articles.  One  of 
these  individuals  was  Thomas  Lamb  of  Roxbnrv.  Though  the 
expression  has  long  ceased  in  New  England,  as  applicable  to  cover- 
ings for  the  feet,  yet  the  thing  which  it  once  denoted,  has  remained 
and  continues  in  our  day.  As  bearing  on  this  topic,  we  have  the 
following  words  of  Pope  : 

"  Here,  armed  with  silver  bow?,  in  early  dawn, 
Her  buskin'd  virgins  trae'd  the  dewy  lawn." 

Pattens,  Clogs  and  Goloesiioes.  —  The  first  were  of  wood, 
with  an  iron  ring  on  the  sole,  to  keep  the  feet  from  moist  ground. 
Gay  observes,  in  commendation  of  this  article, 

"  And  the  pale  virgin  on  the  patten  rose, 
No  more  her  lungs  are  shook  with  dropping  rheums, 
And  on  her  cheek  reviving  beauty  blooms." 

The  second  were  like  pattens  without  the  ring.  They  were  used 
by  females   in  England  before  the  arrival  of  the   Normans,  1066. 

In  1717,  nineteen  pair  of  the  former,  and  seven  pair  of  the 
latter,  were  sold  by  one  of  our  traders  at  15d  a  pair.  The  New 
England  "Weekly  Journal  of  1729.  advertises  pattens,  and  of 
1741,  these  and  clogs,  for  sale,  as  in  general  use.  A  lady  of  Bos- 
ton, in  1764,  had  three  pair  of  clogs,  at  4s  each  pair,  and  another 
at  5s  4d,  stolen. 

Goloeshoes  were  of  thick  leather,  and  open  at  the  heel  for  the 
same  purpose  as  pattens  and  clogs. 

All  these  health-preservers  were  generally  used  bv  our  prudent 
grandmothers  and  their  daughters  until  within  57  years.  They 
were  succeeded  by  shoes  with  soles  partly  composed  of  cork,  as 
a  safeguard  against  taking  cold. 

India-Rubbers  and  Overshoes.  —  As  a  very  convenient,  neat 
and  safe  substitute  for  the  articles  just  described,  it  is  well  known 
that  India-rubbers  began  to  be  worn  about  twenty-nine  years 
ago,  and  are  much  used  by  both  sexes.  The  adoption  of  "such 
an  improvement  has  done  much  to  prevent  the  hectic  of  weak 
'lungs  and  keep  well  lungs  in  a  sound  condition.  Of  kin  to 
India-rubbers,  respecting  "their  purpose,  may  be  reckoned  the 
overshoes  worn  by  gentlemen  to  cover  the  feet  o(  their  boots  and 
to  keep  out  the  wet.  These  have  been  used  by  invalids,  or  those 
inclined  to  be  so,  for  more  than  forty-two  years.  Beiii"-  cumber- 
some  for  walking,  they  have   never" been   extensively  worn,   and 


1852.]  Customs  of  New  England.  29 

are  now  seldom  seen.  The  prevention  of  ill  is  far  better  than 
its  cure. 

Snow-shoes. —  These,  though  partly  of  the  same  name  as 
the  preceding,  are  of  different  material,  form,  and  use.  To  indi- 
viduals unacquainted  with  them,  it  may  be  interesting  to  have 
them  described.  They  were  shaped  like  a  battledoor,  about  three 
feet  in  length,  and  two  feet  in  their  greatest  width.  Their  size. 
however,  was  suited  to  the  taste  and  strength  of  the  wearers. 
They  were  composed  of  strong  wood  hoops,  and  of  network 
made  with  cord.  They  were  fastened  so  as  to  come  under  the 
soles  of  the  leather  shoes  or  boots,  in  due  proportion.  Their  pur- 
pose is  known  by  their  name.  It  is  to  help  people  of  thinly  pop- 
ulated places  to  pass  over  deep  unbroken  snow,  in  the  perform- 
ance of  duties  both  necessary  and  merciful.  To  the  hunter  of 
the  woods,  they  are  indispensable  appendages  in  the  winter 
months.  In  the  first  settlement  of  our  country,  when  scarcely  a 
horse  or  cart  was  seen,  when  those  highest  in  office  walked  in 
going  long  journies,  and  when,  consequently,  the  few  roads, 
covered  with  deep  snow,  remained  unopened  for  weeks  and 
months,  such  shoes  were  very  needful  for  the  planters.  As  the 
means  of  travelling  with  horses,  and  after  a  considerable  period 
with  carriages,  increased,  they  were  of  less  demand.  The  inven- 
tory of  Thomas  Sautell's  estate,  1651,  of  Sull'olk  County,  as  it 
then  was,  specified  a  pair  of  them.  In  1703,  men  who  had 
Tyng's  Town  subsequently  granted  them  for  this  service,  pur- 
sued the  Indian  enemy  "  into  their  own  country  on  snow  shoes, 
the  first  attempt  of  that  kind,  and  attended  with  success,  by  kill- 
ing five  and  preventing  them  of  the  common  winter  inroads  on 
us,  as  they  had  used  before." 

The  Boston  News  Letter  relates,  that,  on  February  3,  1705, 
the  Eastern  Post  had  arrived,  and  states,  "there  is  no  travelling 
with  horses,  especially  beyond  Newbury,  but  with  snow-shoes." 
The  noted  physician  previously  quoted,  informs  us  that,  on 
"  February  22,  1748,  the  snow  in  the  highways  was  two  and  a 
half  feet  deep,"  and  on  the  29th,  that  "  there  was  no  passing 
about  the  country  except  on  rackets,  or  snow-shoes."  These 
articles  were  often  provided  by  our  provincial  government  for 
their  forces,  when  ordered  to  march  in  cold  weather  against  the 
French  and  Indians.  Even  now  they  are  occasionally  worn  by 
individuals  of  inland  towns,  when  the  roads  are  blocked  up  in 
winter.  Woe  be  to  the  poor  wight  who  presumes  to  walk  hastily 
with  them  before  he  has  carefully  learned  to  use  them.  By  neg- 
lect in  this  respect,  he  is  sure  to  be  cast  and  floundered  in  the 
snow.  Damage,  in  all  concerns  of  life,  is  sure  to  ensue  from 
venturing  beyond  the  dictates  of  discretion  and  experience. 

Boots. —  The  prevalent  idea,  as  to  the  derivation  of  this 
word,  is,  that  it  comes  from  botte,  signifying  leather  bottles,  which 
resembled  boots.  But  Borel  derives  it  from  lot,  a  stumji,  which 
has  some  likeness  to  the  leg  when  booted.  A  kind  of  boot  was 
common   among  the   Chinese,  made  of  silk,  or  some  other   line 


30  Customs  of  Neto  England.  [Jan., 

material,  and  lined  with  cotton   an   inch  thick.     In  the  time  of 
Charles  VII.  of  France,  boots  were  called  houses  and  Jiosc. 

These  have  long  constituted  a  part  of  dress  among  nations. 
When  anciently  worn  by  soldiers  in  active  service,  they  were  of 
iron,  brass  and  copper.  Of  this  kind  were  those  of  Homer's  he- 
roes. This  author  calls  the  Greeks  brazen-booted.  So  it  was 
with  the  Jews.  Such  boots  were  the  brass  greaves  of  Goliath. 
They  were  worn  to  protect  the  feet  and  legs  from  being  wounded 
by  gall  traps  or  iron  stakes,  placed  in  their  way  by  an  enemy. 
But  without  subjecting  themselves  to  such  inconvenient  materials, 
the  Old  Englanders  resorted  to  animal,  rather  than  to  mineral 
stock,  and  preferred  boots  of  leather.  In  the  reign  of  Richard  II, 
they  had  peaks,  like  shoes,  of  great  length,  fastened  to  the  knees 
with  chains.  Edward  IV.  forbade  this  custom,  and  required  that 
the  peaks  should  be  only  two  inches  long,  on  penalty  of  excom- 
munication and  a  fine.  In  the  14th  century,  beaux  wore  a  boot 
on  one  leg  and  a  stocking  on  the  other.  In  our  country,  boots 
have  kept  pace  with  shoes  in  the  shape  of  their  feet.  As  a 
sumptuary  regulation  to  meet  the  necessity  of  the  times,  the 
government  of  Massachusetts  ordered,  in  16-51,  that  if  any  indi- 
vidual not  worth  =£200,  should  wear  great  boots,  he  should  be 
fined.  The  ensuing  year,  Jonas  Fairbanks,  of  Essex  county, 
was  prosecuted  for  an  infringement  upon  this  law.  Robert  Ed- 
wards, of  the  same  county,  was  likewise  dealt  with  on  a  similar 
charge.  The  fact  was,  that  our  civil  fathers  saw  that  boots,  being 
short,  were  nearly  as  large  at  the  top  as  the  brim  of  a  hat,  and 
that  they  uselessly  took  up  too  much  leather,  then  rather  scanty 
among  them. 

In  1641,  the  will  of  Edward  Skinner  designates  a  pair  of 
"white  russet  boots.''  An  inventory  of  Robert"  Turner's  estate, 
16-31,  reckons  14  pair  of  boots  at  14s  a  pair.  The  enactment 
had  a  partial  effect,  though  boots  continued  considerably  large 
till  16S5.  Those  of  a  superior  quality  were  sold  in  1693,  for 
30s  a  pair.  After  this,  and  until  170;?,  they  became  high  and 
stiffened.  An  advertisement  of  171-3,  offered  "  English"  boots, 
half  jack  and  small,  tops  and  spurs  .  "  for  sale,  and  another,  fif- 
teen years  afterwards,  mentions  -jack  boots."  They  have  changed 
their  form  several  times.  In  1790,  half  boots  be^an  to  reassume 
a  place  in  public  favor.  '•  The  first  pair,  that  appeared  in  Bos- 
ton,"' as  an  intelligent  correspondent  observed,  ••  were  worn  by  a 
young  gentleman,  who  came  here  from  New  York,  and  who  was 
more  remarkable  for  his  boots  than  any  thing  else."  Thirty-seven 
years  ago,  most  boots  were  high,  stiff,  and  very  protuberant  at 
the  calf,  and  ever  since  they  have  been,  for  the  i"no<t  part,  preva- 
lently low,  supple  and  straight.  Such  an  item  of  apparel  was 
formerly  made  to  last  much  longer  than  it  is  at  present.  A  cen- 
tury since,  boots  were  seldom  worn,  save  by  military  men.  Before 
our  Revolution  of  Independence,  most  persons  who  allowed  them- 
selves a  pair  of  them,  would  wear  them  occasionally  for  almost 
or  quite    their  whole  lives. 

Six  years  ago,  Congress  boots,  for  both  sexes,  were  introduced. 


1 


1S52.]  Customs  of  Neto  England.  31 

Thev  came  up  so  as  to  cover  the  foot  neatly  and  closely  by  means 
of  iiidia  rubber  cloth  inserted  in  the  leather,  on  each  side,  wide 
enough  to  cover  the  ancles.  Though  they  bear  a  higher  price  in 
proportion  to  the  quantity  of  material,  than  shoes,  yet  they  are 
likely  to  be  continued  through  their  convenience  and  usefulness. 
Whatever,  in  its  proper  sphere,  whether  animate  or  inanimate, 
rational  or  irrational,  possesses  the  latter  quality,  has  the  promise 
of  encouragement. 

Stockings. —  These  were  anciently  of  cloth  or  milled  stuffs 
sewed  together.  Mezerari  informs  us,  that  Henry  II.  of  France 
was  the  first  who  appeared  with  silk  stockings,  and  that  this  was 
at  the  marriage  of  his  sister  to  the  Duke  of  Savoy,  in  1559. 
Queen  Elizabeth,  in  1561,  was  presented  by  her  milliner  with  a 
similar  pair  of  hose,  and  she  was  so  much  pleased  with  them,  she 
entirely  laid  aside  her  cloth  ones.  The  term,  hose,  was  anciently 
used  to  signify  the  whole  lower  part  of  a  man's  dress,  including 
his  small  clothes  and  stockings.  It  was  so  in  the  early  years  of 
New  England.  The  primitive  inhabitants  here  wore  their  doub- 
let and  hose  for  a  whole  suit.  Still  stockings  were  worn,  and,  ere 
long,  had  the  word  hose  applied  to  them  as  answering  a  like  pur- 
pose with  the  nether  part  of  the  whole  garmenl,  that  had  long 
been  denominated  hose.  The  first  pair  of  worsted  stockings  knit 
in  England,  were  made  in  1564,  and  presented  to  William,  Earl  of 
Pembroke.  Mary,  Queen  of  Scots,  wore  at  her  execution,  blue 
worsted  stockings,  clocked  and  edged  at  the  top  with  silver,  and 
over  another  pair  of  white  ones.  Stubbs  informs  us,  that  such 
items  of  dress  for  women,  consisted  generally  of  "  silk,  jarnsey, 
worsted,  or  at  least  of  fine  varn,  thread,  or  cloth  of  all  colors,  and 
with  clocks,  open  seams,  etc."'  The  subsequent  language  on  this 
subject,  is  from  Shakspeare:  "In  his  first  approach  before  my 
lady,  he  will  come  to  her  in  yellow  stockings,  and  'tis  a  color  she 
abhors." 

By  the  time  our  ancestors  came  to  these  shores,  they  had 
known  the  comfort  of  hose,  manufactured  from  various  sorts  of 
cloth  and  yarn.  For  individuals,  engaged  to  settle  here,  300  pair 
of  stockings  were  ordered,  200  of  which  were  Irish  at  13d  a  pair, 
and  the  rest  were  knit  at  2s  4d  a  pair.  In  1675,  Captain  Nath- 
aniel Davenport  of  Boston,  several  months  before  he  was  killed 
at  the  capture  of  Narragansett  Fort,  had  left  with  him  for  sale, 
by  Mrs.  Winsley,.lS  doz.  pair  of  cloth  stockings  at  lSs  a  dozen 
pair,  and  31  doz.  at  14s  a  dozen. 

For  nearly  a  half  century  alter  the  arrival  of  our  fathers,  red 
colored  stockings,  whether  of  yarn,  worsted  or  silk,  were  much 
worn  in  New  England.  Besides  these,  those  of  wash  leather 
were  used.  A  public  print  of  1711,  gives  notice,  that  scarlet 
ones  are  for  sale.  We  find,  however,  russet  and  green  ones,  1639, 
among  the  goods  of  a  deceased  person.  Before  1691,  the  roll-up 
hose  came  into  vogue.  John  Usher  of  Boston,  writes  to  John 
-Mason  of  England,  1675,  "  Your  Sherrups  Stocking  and  your 
turn  down  stocking  are''  not  saleable  here.  In  the  former  of 
these  two  years,  a  pair  of  the  roll-up  ones  was  charged  10s,  while 


32  Customs  of  New  England.  [Jan., 

a  pair  of  others,  worsted,  were  8s.  The  Weekly  Rehearsal  of 
Boston,  1732,  advertises  "  men's,  women's  and  children's  worsted 
and  woollen  stockings,  stirrup  stockings  and  socks."  Stockings 
have,  as  a  matter  of  neatness  kept  their  general  form,  though 
they  have  changed  as  to  color,  plainness,  and  ornament.  In  1740, 
blue,  grey,  scarlet,  and  black  ones  were  sold  in  our  metropolis,  some 
of  which  were  "  clockt.'' 

When  provision  was  made,  1G29,  for  emigrants  to  Massachu- 
setts, as  to  stockings,  these  were  accompanied  with  10  dozen 
pair  of  Norwich  garters,  at  about  5s  a  dozen  pair.  At  an  early 
period  of  our  country,  silk  garters  were  worn  by  the  more  fash- 
ionable, and  purled  into  a  large  bow  knot  at  the  knee.  This  fell 
under  the  notice  of  our  civil  authority  and  were  forthwith  prohib- 
ited. 

Gloves.  —  These  have  been  long  in  use.  Xenophon  informs 
us  that  the  Persians  covered  their  hands  with  them  in  the  cold 
season.  Homer  represents  Laertes  at  work  in  his  garden,  having 
them  on  his  hands  as  a  protection  against  Thorns.  Varro  relates 
that  the  Romans  found  olives,  gathered  by  the  naked  hand, 
were  better  than  those  gathered  with  it  when  gloved.  It  is  an 
old  proverb,  that  for  a  glove  to  be  well  made,  three  kingdoms 
must  be  concerned.  Spain  to  dress  the  leather,  France  to  cut  it, 
and  England  to  sew  it.  But  France,  for  a  considerable  period,  is 
said  to  have  had  the  preference  in  all  these  three  respects. 

Gloves  have  served  as  emblems  of  various  significations.  In 
1002  the  Bishops  of  Panderborn  and  Moncero,  as  a  sign  of  being 
invested  with  their  see,  were  each  presented  with  a  glove.  Mon- 
sieur Faviu  relates  that  the  benediction  on  gloves,  at  the  corona- 
tion of  French  kiii^rs  is  an  imitation  of  the  eastern  custom  of 
induction  to  high  oliices.  To  deprive  persons  in  eminent  rank 
of  gloves,  was  formerly  an  indication  of  their  being  degraded. 

Henry  VIII.  gave  to  an  executor  of  his  will,  Sir  Anthony 
Denncy,  a  pair  of  glove-,  and  Queen  Elizabeth  presented  a  pair 
of  mittens  to  another  member  of  the  same  family.  The  former  of 
these,  were  bought,  as  rare  curiosities,  at  the  Earl  of  Arrau's  sale, 
in  1759,  for  A'o^  17s,  and  the  latter,  for  £25  4s.  The  scented 
gloves  of  Spain  were  preferred  before  all  others  in  the  time  of 
Elizabeth.  Being  presented  with  a  pair  of  them  by  the  Earl  of 
Oxford,  she  wore  them  when  her  portrait  was  taken. 

As  is  well  known,  gloves,  in  the  fool  hardy  practice  of  duelling, 
have  made  a  prominent  figure.  The  individual  who  threw  down 
his  glove  was  understood  To  bid  defiance,  and  he  who  Took  it  up 
to  accept  the  challenge.  But.  the  chief  we  have  to  do  in  our 
republic  with  gloves,  is  to  wear  them  either  for  ornament  or  com- 
fort. For  individuals  cominir  to  dwell  in  this  land,  1(329,  sixteen 
dozen  of  gloves  were  provided,  of  slice))  and  calf's  leather  and 
kid.  Those  of  the  last  kind,  being  of  tine  quality,  for  men  and 
women,  1771,  wen-  os  lid  a  pair.  The  next  year,  the  News  Let- 
ter notifies,  that  "all  sorts  of  line  gloves,  satin  and  kid,  for  men, 
women  and  children,"  are  to  be  sold. 


1852.]  Customs  of  New  England.  33 

It  was  a  common  custom,  sixty  years  since,  to  give  pall- 
holders,  and  others  attending  funerals,  white  leather  gloves,  and, 
subsequently,  black  ones,  on  like  occasions,  till  within  forty-seven 
years.  In  1741,  men  and  women's  "  white  glazed  lamb  "  ones, 
were  offered  for  sale  in  Boston.  William  Pool  of  Danvers,  gives 
notice,  1769,  that  he  has  gloves  to  sell  at  12s  6d  o.  t.  a  pair,  by 
the  dozen,  generally  made  for  funerals,  and  li  used  by  such  per- 
sons as  are  esteemed  friends  to  America.''  The  material  of  these 
gloves,  was  leather.  Since,  it  has  been  the  practice  of  some  fam- 
ilies to  present  the  clergyman,  who  performs  the  burial  service  for 
any  of  their  relatives,  with  a  pair  of  black  silk  gloves.  As  made 
of  several  materials,  as  appearing  of  divers  colors,  as  sometimes 
embroidered,  and  at  others  plain,  such  apparel  has  been  worn  in 
this  country,  from  its  beginning  to  the  present  time. 

Mittens.  —  These,  as  a  pan,  of  female  attire,  left  the  fingers 
wholly  and  the  thumb  partly  bare,  and  were  of  a  texture  to  suit 
the  seasons  of  the  year.  When  the  sleeves  of  the  gown  were 
short,  such  mittens  were  extended  so  as  to  cover  the  arm.  Mit- 
tens, as  used  by  males  in  cold  weather,  are  well  known  to  have 
covered  the  whole  hand.  Those '•  of  Wadmol,"  were  estimated 
in  London,  1656,  at  9s  a  dozen  pair.  Peacham  referred  to  them, 
"  January  clad  in  Irish  rug,  holding,  in  furred  mittens,  the  sign  of 
Capricorn."  Few  articles  are  more  needed  than  they,  for  the 
prevention  of  frost-bitten  fingers  and  the  promotion  of  comfort. 
As  worn  by  both  sexes,  they  have  generally  kept  pace  with 
gloves,  in  continuance,  hue,  and  substance. 

Ruffs.  —  These,  however  odd  it  may  appear  to  us,  were  form- 
erly worn  by  males  as  well  as  females.  They  abounded  in  the 
reign  of  Mary.  Her  successor,  Elizabeth,  appointed  officers  to 
clip  the  ruff  of  every  person,  whom  they  met  wearing  it  beyond 
certain  legalized  dimensions.  A  sermon,  preached  at  Whitehall, 
160S,  spoke  of  it,  worn  by  a  lady,  as  "like  a  sail,  yea  like  a  rain- 
bow." Ruffs  were  wired  as  well  as  starched.  In  the  reisrn  of 
James  first  of  England,  ruffs,  as  well  as  bands,  were  stiffened 
with  yellow  starch,  as  the  most  popular  color.  Anne,  widow  of 
Dr.  Turner,  for  assisting  the  Countess  of  Essex  to  poison  Sir 
Thomas  Overbury  in  1613,  received  the  following  sentence  from 
Sir  Edward  Coke  :  —  "  That,  as  she  was  the  first  who  introduced 
the  fashion  of  yellow  starched  ruffs,  she  should  be  hung  in  that 
dress,  that  the  same  might  be  had  in  shame  and  detestation.''  In 
the  play  of  Albumazzar,  edited  1614,  Armilina  questions  Trincalo, 
"  what  price  bears  wheat,  and  saffron,  that  your  band  is  so  stiff 
and  yellow?''  In  consequence  of  the  sentence  on  Mrs.  Turner, 
ruffs  were  stiffened  with  white  instead  of  yellow  starch.  Perhaps 
it  may  not  be  taken  amiss  to  relate  here  the  introduction  of  starch 
into  England,  seeing  it  has  had  much  to  do  with  the  apparel  of 
the  nock.  It  was  carried  thither,  1564,  by  Mrs.  Dinghen  Van- 
di-u  Plasse  of  Flanders,  when  she  set  up  as  a  professed  starcher. 
She  instructed  others  how  to  use  starch  for  £5,  each  individual, 
and  how  to  make  it  for  .£20.     Such  charges  in  our  day  would  be 


34  Customs  of  New  England.  [Jan., 

accounted  very  exorbitant.  But  new  and  attractive  fashions  have 
long  induced  many  to  gratify  their  passion  for  them,  even  at  the 
hazard  of  their  credit  and  of  impoverishment.  The  News  Letter 
of  1712,  gives  the  subsequent  notice  :  "  Very  good  starch,  made 
in  Boston  by  a  starch  maker,  lately  from  London,  is  for  sale.-' 
In  a.  comedy  by  Dekker,  published  1612,  a  man  is  told  to  walk 
"in  treble  rails  like  a  merchant."'  The  custom  of  wearing 
ruffs  by  both  sexes,  was  imported  by  some  of  our  primitive  set- 
tlers. The  estimable  Winthrop's  picture  appears  with  an  elegant 
article  of  this  description.  So  does  the  likeness  of  the  poet  Mil- 
ton, taken  while  he  was  a  young  man.  In  1639,  this  part  of 
dress  was  so  enlarged,  that  the  Legislature  of  Massachusetts 
commanded  it  to  be  kept  within  due  bounds.  It  was  not  long 
after  such  legal  interposition,  that  the  ruff  was  laid  aside  by  men. 
though  it  has  been  retained  ever  since,  at  alternate  periods,  by 
women,  in  diversified  forms  and  .-izes.  Addison  remarked  of 
such  articles,  '-The  ladies  freed  the  neck  from  those  yokes,  those 
linen  ruffs,  in  which  the  simplicity  of  their  grandmothers  had 
enclosed  it.'' 

Band.  —  In  the  reign  of  James  I.  it  succeeded  the  full,  stiff  ruffs 
of  Elizabeth's  time.  It  is  mentioned  by  Ben  Johnson  :  "  Let  his 
title  be  but  great,  his  clothes  rich,  and  band  sit  neat."  The  Com- 
pany of  Massachusetts  ordered,  1629,  four  hundred  bands  for 
emigrants  to  our  country,  three  hundred  of  which  were  "plain 
falling"  bands.  These  were  sometimes  prepared  with  wire  and 
starch  as  the  ruff  was,  so  as  to  stand  out  "  horizontally  and  square- 
ly."    They  were  held,  generally,  by  a  cord  and  tassel  at  the  neck. 

This  article  of  dress  appears  on  most  of  the  portraits,  which 
represent  our  chief  pilgrim  fathers.  It  is  on  the  liknesses  of 
Governor  Endieotr.  Win.  Pynchon,  John  Leverett  and  others.  In 
their  day  it  not  only  hung  down  before,  but  extended  round  so 
as  to  lay  on  the  shoulders  and  back.  On  people  of  the  ton,  it 
was  tied  by  long  strings,  tasseled  at  the  ends  and  tastefully  knot- 
ted, and  frequently  scolloped  and  elegantly  embroidered.  As 
thus  made,  it  attracted  the  attention  of  our  civil  authorities.  As 
early  as  1634,  they  forbade  bands  to  be  ornamented  with  costly 
work,  and  in  1639,  to  be  so  broad  as  thev  had  been. 

The  inventory  of  Edward  Skinner's  property,  dated  this  year, 
and  presented  at  the  Probate  Court  in  Boston,  contains  tennar- 
row  and  two  broad  bands.  So  a  similar  document,  as  to  the 
estate  of  George  "Williams  of  Salem,  1654,  mentions  one  dozen 
bands,  and  another  there  designates  six  falling  bands.  One  of 
large  size  is  drawn  on  the  likeness  of  Algernon  Sidney,  who  was 
beheaded  1683.  For  laymen,  it  appears  To  have  been  relinquished 
soon  alter  1685,  save  by  Judges  of  the  Supreme  Court,  who  con- 
tinued it  till  the  Revolution,  and  resumed 'it  at  the  close  of  this 
struggle,  and  then  wore  it  till  the  funeral  of  John  Hancock,  in  1793. 
(To  he  continual.) 


1852.]  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  y.  II.  35 

GENEALOGICAL  ITEMS  RELATING  TO  THE  EARLY 
SETTLERS  OF  DOVER,  X.  II. 

[Communicated  hy  Sir.  Aloxzo  H.  Qcixt,  of  Dover.]  \ ' 

[Continued  from  Volume  V,  p.  456.] 

Davis,  John1,  b.  1023,  was  of  O.  R.  in  1G56,  in  which  year  he  pur- 
chased limd ;  in  1  ( j G 1  had  a  errant  of  land  near  Lamprey  Liver.  "Was 
admitted  freeman  at  Dover  22  May,  IGOii.  His  will  was  dated  1  April, 
1G85;  proved  25  May,  1G80.  He  gave  property  to  his  chil.  John,  Joseph, 
Moses,  James,  Mary  (Ilealh.)  Sarah  (Smith.)  Hannah  (Kuzan,)  Jane, 
Jemima,  Judith  :  to  grandchild  John  Heath  whom  he  had  kept  "from  two 
years."     John  Gerrish,  Thomas  Edgerly,  Executors. 

His  children  were.  (Fain.  1.) 

Hannah-,  b.  lG5J,m.  —  Kezan  :  John2,  b.  1G55  ;  Moses2,  b.  30  Dec.  1G57, 
(was  killed  10  .Tune,  1724,  with  hi.-  son  Moses  ;)  Joseph3,  b.  26  Jan.  1G59  ; 
James-,  b.  20  May,  1662;  Mary-  (Heath;)  Sarah2  (Smith  ;)  Jane2;  Je- 
mima2 ;  Juditli2. 

Tobias,  admitted  freeman  at  Dover.  22  May,  1GGG. 

Daniel  and  David  had  grants  in  1694. 

James2,  (of  Fain.  1.)  was  Lieutenant  in  1691,  and  afterwards  Colonel; 
he  was  a  brave  and  successful  officer.  Hediedin  1749.  Children,  (Fam. 
2  ;)  James5,  b.  10  July,  1G89  ;  Thomas3,  (died  aged  88  :")  Samuel5,  (died 
aged  99  ;)  Daniel5,  (d'ied  aged  G5  ;)  Sarah3,  (in.  —  Hicks,  and  died  aged 
9i  ;)  Hannah3,  (in. —  Dc-ering,  and  died  aged  77  :)  Elizabeth3,  (m.  —  Hieks, 
and  died  aged  79 ;)  Ephraim3,  (died  aged.  87;)  Phebe8,  (m.  2  lathes,  and 
died  aged  8.5.) 

James3,  (of  Fam.  2.)  m.  (1)  5  Nov.  1728.  Ruth  Aver,  of  Haverhill,  who 
died  28  April.  1700,  leaving  one  child.  Ruth4,  b.  5  Nov.  1729  ;  he  m.  (2) 
14  April,  1743.  Elizabeth  Pain,  of  York.  Their  children  weia  (Fam.  3,) 
James4,  b.  14  Feb.  1744-5;  Mary4,  b.  28  March,  1746;  Daniel4,  b.  7 
June,  1718 — died  27  May,  1749;  Thomas4,  b.  7  Sept.,  17  50  ;  John4,  b.  6 
July,  1754. 

Samuel3,  (of  Fam.  2.)  m.;  his  widow  died  in  1791,  aged  102. 

Moses,  m.  Reuamah  —  ;  chil.  Ebenezer,  b.  10  June,  1702. 

Descendants  of  John1  Davis,  are  numerous. 

Dean  John,  '•  whose  house  stood  by  the  sawmill,  at  the   Falls."  was 
shot  at  O.  1?.  in  1G94.     His  wife  and  daughter  were  captured  ia  the  attack 
of  that  year,  but  escaped. 
•   Dkrrey,  John*  ;  had  a  grant  in  1G93-4,  as  also  James. 

Demeritt,  Eli;  had  a  grant  of  land  2  April,  1694.  He  lived  in 
Madbury,  as  do  also  many  of  his  descendants.  He  is  called  "  sr  i."  in  1723, 
and  had  children  "  by  llopstill,"  Job,  b.  29  — ,  1705  ;  Benjamin,  b.  29  Nov., 
17il8;  -also  by  Tabathy,"  Samuel,  b.  8  May,  1723.  Descendants  are 
numerous. 

Denuhw,  Salatiiiel  ;  b.  1G42,  (as  by  deposition  in  1G80,)  was  taxed 
at  ().  R.  1666  to  1G77. 

RlCnARD,  married  Mary  Bunker  in  1705.  "  To  Richard  Denbows  land 
near  his  father's,"  at  O.  R.  1G  Oct.  1713. 

Denmark,  Patrick  ;  taxed  at  O.  R.  1GG4  to  1G66. 

Doe,  Nicholas1;  was  "received  an  inhabitant"  21,  7  mo.,  1CG8  :  was 
taxed  at  O.  R.  1GGG  to  1G72.  A  "difference"  between  him  and  John 
(.Juddard  was  settled  in  1G74.     He  had  sons,  Samson2,  John2. 

Sl'i-'"-'.  had  wife,  Temperance.  A  "difference"  between  him  and 
Abraham  Bennick  was  settled  in  1711. 


36  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  JY.  If.  [Jan., 

| 

Dolack,  Christis  ;  taxed  at  Cochecho  1GC3,  1G64. 

Donn,  Hugh  ;  had  a  grant  for  a  house  lot  below  Lamprey  River,  lower 
falls,  in  1GG4  ;  also  a  grant  at  "  Sandey  Bank,"  up  the  river. 

Dow,  John;  had  a  grant  1C94. 

Down",  Thomas;  was  received  an  inhabitant  10,  11  rao.,  1G53;  was         ; 
taxed  at  O.  R.  1661 — 1665;  "  Dowty's  house  and  land"  was  taxed  1GG7. 
He  or  his  sou  is  said  to  have  moved  to  Berwick.     Was  "  Doughty"s  Falls  " 
named  for  him  ?  \ 

Downs,  Thomas  ;  of  Boston  1652  ;  had  land  in  Dover  in  1G56  ;  was 
taxed  at  Cochecho  1G57  to  1G72. 

Thomas,  (probably  son  of  preceding.)  had  wife  Martha,  child  Gershom,  i 

b.  10  Jim.  1G80.     Thomas  afterwards  mar.  (before  1701)  Abigail,  widow  '. 

of  John  Hall,  ''late  of  Dover,  deceased,"  and  was  killed  in  1711. 

Mart,  killed  at  Dover  26  July.  1G9G. 

Gershom,  son  of  Thomas  above,  b.  10  Jan.,  1GS0,  m.  21  Dec,  1707. 
Sarah,  dau.  of  John  and  Abigail  Hall,  (dau.  of  his  father's  second  wife  ;) 
children,  Gershom,  b.  15  FebT,  1703;  Martha,  b.  14  Oct.,  1711  ;  Thomas, 
b.  17  Feb.,  1713-14;  Rebekah;  John;  all  of  whom  were  baptized  29 
Nov.  1719.  i 

Thomas;  had  wife  Sarah  ;  children,  Marv.  b.  22  Feb.  1710-11  ;  Sarah. 
b.  25  Nov.  1712;  Elizabeth,  b.  25  July,  1714;  Anna,  b.  3  Feb.,  1716; 
Marcv,  b.  25  Julr,  1710;  Patience,  b.'o  April,  1721  ;  Abigail,  b.  10  Julv, 
1721."  "  4 

William;  m.  3  Mav,  1721,  Marv  Pitt  man  ;  children,  Samuel,  b.  10 
Dec.  1721  ;  William,  b.  IS  Jan.,  1723.  J 

Ebenezer;  a  Quaker,  was  captured  by  the  Indians  in  1724. 

Drew,  William1,  b.  in  1 027,  had  wife  Elizabeth,  who  was  b.  in  1  G32  : 
he  was  taxed  in  Dover  in  1643 ;  lived  at  O.  R. ;  was  taxed  there  16G2.  &c. 
He  died  in  1669  intestate;  his  widow,  Elizabeth,  was  appointed  Adminis- 
tratrix. She  mar.  William  Follet  20  July,  1G71.  "  On  the  8  Julv,  1  G71, 
she  conveys  certain  land  to  Thomas  Drew,  as  equivalent  to  the  £70  due 
him  from  estate  of  William  Drew,  of  O.  R.,  her  husband."  The  chil.  of 
William1  Drew  were,  Francis-,  b.  164S;  John-,  b.  1G51  ;  and  perhaps 
James,  whose  inventory  was  entered  25  July,  1675. 

Francis-,  son  of  William1,  born  in  1648,  was  taxed  at  O.  R.  to  1G77. 
He  had  a  garrison  house  at  O.  R.  which  was  destroyed  in  1G94,  and  him- 
self and  a  son  nine  years  old  killed.  His  brother  John  was  appointed 
administrator  G  Nov.  1694. 

_  John2,  son  of  William1,  lived  at  O.  R.     The  account  of  the  defence  of 
his  house  by  women  is  related  bv  Belknap. 

John3,  had  wife  Elizabeth;  children,  John,  b.  17  Oct.  1707-  Eliza- 
beth, b.  2  Oct.,  1709  ;   Francis,  b.  24  .fan..  1711-12. 

Thomas,  b.  1632;  killed  about  1694;  had  wife  Marv.  His  inventory- 
entered  2G  Aug.,  1094.  '  J 

Thomas  had  wife  :  children,  James,  b.  7  mo.  IG83;  Thomas  ;  William, 
b.  9  mo.,  1692;  Clement,  b.  1  mo.,  1003,  (mar.  20  May,  1718,  Mary 
Banks;)  Lydia,  b.  10  mo.,  1G97;  Hannah,  b.  2  mo.,  1699;  Me~hech.  b. 
11  mo.,  1702;  Tamesin,  b.  G  mo.,  1701  ;  Patience,  b.  11  mo.,  1707. 

A  daughter,  of  Thomas  Drew,  "aged  near  thirteen,"  was  captured  at  O 
R.  22  May,  1707. 

Thomas,  and  his  wife.  "  newly  married,"  were  captured  in  1694.  He 
returned  after  two  years,  she  after  four,  and  had  fourteen  children  after 
her  return.  They  lived  together  until  he  was  ninety-three  and  she  ehditv- 
nine;  they  died  within  two  days  of  each  other  and  were  buried  in  one 
grave.     Belknap,  p.  141.  (Traditionary?) 


lS'rl. ]  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  JV.  IT.  37 

John3,  mar.  Rebekah  Cook  (or  Rook :)  children,  Hannah,  b.  20 
Feb.  1709;  John,  b.  18  Oct.  1712  ;  Abigail,  b.  21  June.  1714;  Rebekah, 
b.  24  April.  1710;  Francis,  b.  9  Aug.,  1720  ;  Zebulon,  b.  9  Nov.  1721 ; 
Samuel,  b.  26  May,  1722. 

Fraxcis,  mar.  3  June,  1713,  Ann  Winget.  He  died  10  May,  1717, 
leaving  one  child,  Joseph,  b.  8  April,  1717. 

Dug,  Joseph  ;  killed  by  the  Indians  28  June,  1G89. 

Duncan,  Jc-SErn  ;  killed  28  June.  1089. 

Durgin,  William;  taxed  at  O.  R.  1664  to  1677. 

Edgerlie,  Thomas,  was  received  an  inhabitant  19,  1  mo.,  1665-6; 
mar.  Rebecca  Hallowell  in  1665;  admitted  freeman  at  Dover,  15  May, 
1(372.  Lived  at  O.  R.  Was  Representative  in  the  Convention  of  1689. 
Edgevlie's  Garrison-House,  at  O.  R.,  was  destroyed  in  1694;  he  escaped. 
Descendants  in  Strafford  Co. 

Edlin.  '•  David  Leudecoes  Edlin  "  was  admitted  an  inhabitant 
0,  4  mo.,  1C59.  Another  record  speaks  of  "  David  Leudecus,"  and  further 
records  drop  the  Edlin.      See  Ludccus. 

Elise,  John;  taxed  at  Cocheeho  1672,  1675. 

Emerson,  Samuel;  wife  Judith ;  children.  Hannah,  b.  6  Jan.  1699; 
Micah,  b.  4  Jan.,  1701  ;  Abigail,  b.  27  Sept.  1704. 

Samuel  ;  wife  Dorothy;  children,  Sarah,  b.  25  Aug.,  1749.  died  10 
Feb.,  1753  ;  Hannah,  b.  28  June.  1753  ;  Mary,  b.  14  Jan..  1756  :  Micah, 
b.  May  11, 1758  ;  Abigail,  b.  3  Oct.  1760  ;  Deborah,  b.  18  Nov.  1762  ;  Sam- 
uel, b.  17  Dec,  1767  f  William,  b.  13  Sept.,  1768;  Joseph,  b.  4  Oct.,  1772. 

Emery,  Antony,  " carpenter,  caina-Jroni  Ramsey,  England,  in  June, 
1635,  in  the  ship  James  "to  Newbury,  thence  to  Dover  as  early  as  1644, 
tbeuce  to  Kittery." — Collin's  Hist,  of  Newbury.  lie  occupied  land  at 
Dover,  which  he  purchased  of  Stephen  Goddard.  in  1643  ;  in  1646  had  a. 
grant  of  land  adjoining  his  land  at  Bellamy  ;  in  164S  he  assigned  to  Thom- 
as Layton  land  north  of  Joseph  Austin's  and  South  of  the  Common.  He 
removed  to  Kittery  in  1618. 

Eno.krsell,  Elisha,  had  wife  Mary  ;  child,  Mary,  b.  29  Nov.,  1702. 

Enwix,  Edward,  was  received  an  inhabitant  10,  11  mo.,  1G58.  "Ed- 
ward Erwin  and  Company"  taxed  1662  at  O.  R. 

Estes,  Joseph,  married  5  mo.,  1719,  Mary  Robinson.  He  died  15.  5 
mo.,  17'j0;  she  died  26,  7  mo.,  1777.  Thev  were  "Friends."  Children, 
Samuel,  b.  16,  6  mo.,  1720,  died  28,  8  mo..  1720  ;  Elijah,  b.  7.  7  mo.,  1721; 
Susannah,  b.  19,  2  mo.,  1724,  mar.  Jacob  Sawyer,  q.  v.;  Richard,  b.  16, 
3  mo.,  1727,  died  5,  12  mo.,  1728  ;  Sarah,  b.  28  6  mo..  1729,  died  5,  6  mo., 
1736  ;  Robert,  b.  2,  5  mo.,  1732,  died  20,  6  mo.,  1736  ;  Mary,  b.  8,  6  mo., 
1737,  married  Moses  Varney. 

Evans,  Robert1,  was  received  an  inhabitant  19,  1  mo.,  1665-0  ;  took 
the  oath  of  fidelity  21  June,  1069  ;  was  taxed  and  lived  at  Cocheeho.  lie 
was  killed  28  June.  1689  :  his  inventory  was  returned  4  Nov.,  1697,  by 
his  son  Edward.  Of  his  children,  were  Robert2,  b.  1665;  Edward-;  and 
probably  John,  who  was  taxed  1675,  1677. 

Robert2,  son  of  Robert1,  had  wile  Ann  ;  he  died  in  1753.  Children, 
Joseph3,  b.  4  June,  1082;  Sarah1,  b.  '.>  Nov.,  1085  ;  Benjamin8,  b.  2  Feb., 
1687  ;  Hannah5,  b.  21  June.  1690  ;  Patience3,  b.  5  Sept.  1093. 

Edward-,  son  of  Robert1,  had  wife  Dorcas ;  children.  Eleanor3,  b.  3 
March,  1700  ;  Rachel3,  b.  C  April,  1703  ;  Joseph,  b.  29  Oct.,  1704. 

J"sr.i-if\  son  of  Robert'-,  had  wife  Marcv;  children,  Robert4,  b.  11  Jan., 
17"  I;  John*,  b.  3  Feb.  1705;  Joseph4,  b.  28  March.  1708  ;  William4,  b. 
'■'  !'•  ■'■■  1711;  Daniel1,  b.  28  June,  1715  ;  Marcv4,  b.  6  Dec,  1717  ;  Mary, 
1».  6  March,  1720. 

Binjamin3,  son  of  Robert2,  had  wife  Mary  ;  children,  Benjamin4,  b.  18 


38  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  iV.  II.  [Jan., 

June.  1713;  Elizabeth.4.,  b.  10  Jan..  171G;  Joseph4,  b.  7  March,  1710: 
Jonathan4,  b.  17  June.  1722;  Stephen4,  b.  13  Nov.,  1724;  Benjamin5  was 
killed  15  Sept-,  1725,  as  also  "William;  at  the  same  time  Benjamin4  was 
carried  oft',  and  John  was  wounded  and  scalped,  but  recovered  and  lived 
fifty  years. 

Everett,  Wiixiait,  bad  land  in  1650,  formerly  belonging  to  Isaac 
Nash;  also  land  north  side  of  the  "  Great  Pond.''  near  James  Kid's.  He 
was  admitted  freeman  at  Kittery,  16  Nov.,  10.32.  No  further  mention  of 
him  at  Dover.  In  1710  land  was  laid  out  to  "Thomas  Downes.  successor 
to  William  Everett,  deceased." 

Fausdm,  Joseph,  mar.  31  Aug.,  1720,  Elizabeth  Husscy. 

Fkursex,  Thomas,  was  taxed  in  1648. 

Field,  Da  rby1,  was  a  signer  of  the  "  combination  "  at  Exeter,  in  1 030 ; 
visited  the  White  Mountains  in  1  042,  where  he  saw  more  marvellous  things 
than  any  body  has  ever  seen  since:  (see  Belknap,  p.  31.)  was  in  Dover 
in  1045,  where  he  sold  his  house  and  land  at  O.  11.  to  John  Bickford,  the 
witnesses  being  William  Hilton.  William  Bellew.  William  WaMron  and 
William  Roberts;  he  was  taxed  at  Dover  in  1048;  died  in  104'J  ;  his 
widow  was  taxed  in  1650  ;  in  1651  Ambrose-  Gibbons  administered  on  bis 
estate.     lie  had  children  (aecordm<r  to  report.) 

Joseph2,  (who  was  taxed  at  O.  It.  1000  to  1077.  and  was  dead  before 
1004  ;)  Zackary2,  b.  1645,  (taxed  at  O.  Li.  1004  to  1006.)  'He  was  horn 
in  1048;  he  gave  to  his  son  Zachary  land,  dwellings,  <5cc,  lying  east  of  the 
road  from  Bellamy  to  O.  R.,  and  west  of  John  Drew's  land,  2  May,  1708." 

Sarae,  taxed  at  O.  R.  1000  to  1071. 

Za.CHA.iuas,  (probably  sou  of  Zacharias2.)  had  a  Garrison  House  at  O. 
R.  in  1707;  was  Lieutenant.  Children,  Daniel,  b.  17  Feb.,  1700,  (who. 
with  his  wife  Sarah  deeded  land  to  Samuel  Haves  in  1707.  his  father  being 
lately  deceased:)   Zacharias.  b.  0  Auar..  1712. 

The  name  is  in  existence  yet.     •■  Field's  Plains"  is  a  localitv  in  Dover. 

Fitts,  Nathaniel,  mar.  Abigail  Have;. 

Fletcher,  .Mr.,  had  a  grant  of  laud  0,  1  mo..  1661.  A  Mr.  Fletcher 
was  minister  at  O.  R.  in  1656.  remaining  but  one  year,  and  leaving  on 
account  of  town  troubles,  '"being  minded  to  return  to  Old  England."  He 
appears  to  have  dene  so.  but  to  have  returned  to  America  a  few  years  after. 

Follett,  William,  was  of  Dover  in  1053  :  owned  part  of  the  mill  at 
"  Belleme  Bank,"  when'  he  resided.  Bellamy  River  is  situated  between 
Coehecho  and  Oyster  rivers,  and  he  was  sometimes  taxed  as  of  one  place, 
and  sometimes  as  of  the  other.  He  mar.  20  July,  1072.  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Drew, 
widow  of  William1  Drew  :  she  was  probably  his  second  wife.  He  had  a 
son  Nicholas. 

Philip,  was  taxed  at  O.  R.  in  1071. 

"Abraham.  Folet's  man  "  was  taxed  at  Coehecho  in  1003. 

Nicholas.  "  a  mariner."  mar.  1  [annah :  son.  Nicholas,  b.  5  Nov., 

1077.  Nicholas,  the  ••mariner."  was  a  Representative  to  the  Convention 
of  1080;  was  a'ive  in  1004.  '-On  the  1  July,  1710,  he  conveys  land  to 
his  'cozen  Nicholas  Meader,'  calling  himself  heir  of  William  Follet, 
late  of  Dover;  at  the  same  lime  he  speaks  of  his  'cozen  John  Follet,  of 
Barbadoes.'  " 

Footman.  Thomas1,  was  taxed  in  10  IS.  and  at  O.  R.  1001  to  1008. 

Bought  land  of  Rice  Howell,  which  he  sold  iu  1654  to  Thomas  Willev. 

Had  a  grant  of  land  in  100  I,  which  was  ••  laid  out"  to  hi-  son  John  in  170."). 
He  was  .load  in  1668-0.  Ill-  will  was  dated  14  Aug.,  1007.  Wife  Cat- 
tern.  Estate  divided  equally  between  his  children.  "  My  brother,  Benjamin 
Matthews"  and  William  Follet,  we're  executors. 

John2,  was  living  in  1715. 


1852.]  Rev.  Samuel  Man,  on  Matrimoivj.  39 

Foss,  John".  This  name  is  variously  spelt  Foss,  Fost.  Foste,  on  tlie 
Records.  In  the  early  records  it  is  Fust.  The  family  tradition  is  that  it 
■was  properly  spelt  Fuust,  and  that  the  ancestor,  or  ancestors,  came  from 
German}-,  and  settled  in  Rye,  N.  II.  John,  was  received  an  inhabitant 
at  Dover.  19,  1  mo..  1605-6;  took  the  oath  21  June.  1 COU  ;  juryman, 
1667-9,  1G71,  1G88;  was  taxed  at  Cochecho  1665  to  1667.  lie  had  a 
son  John. 

Jonx  and  Mary  were  of  Sandy  Beach.  1GGS  ;  of  "  Shrewsbury  Patent  " 
(near  Exeter)  1(571.  They  bought  of  John  "Warren  2'J  Sept.,  iGGS.  land 
near  Exeter,  which  thev  sold  to  Richard  Morgan,  April,  1671. 

Jonx,  had  wife  Mary;  child,  William,  b.  11  March.  1673. 

John,  mar.  by  Joint  Wincoll  in  York  Co.,  to  Sarah  Gotfe,  2.5  Jan.  lC8f>. 

John,  had  wife  Elizabeth.  He  was  dead  in  1699.  This  wife  was  Ad- 
ministratrix. Children,  Humphrey,  (of  whom  James  Warren,  son-in-law 
to  John,  the  father,  was  guardian ;  William;  Mary;  Jemima;  Elizabeth; 
Samuel,  (then  under  age.) 

WlLLIAM,  married    Mary  .  children,    Mary,  b.  24  June,  1728; 

Chadbourne,  b.  26  March,  J.731.     William  had   land  which   was  granted 
to  his  father,  John,  laid  out  in  1717. 

William,  married  Sarah,  widow  of  Nathaniel  Heard,   (who  was  son  to 
John1  Heard;)  child,  Lydia,  b.  7  Jan.   170.3. 
[  To  be  continued.'] 


REV.  SAMUEL  MAN,  FIRST  MINISTER  OF  WRENTIIAM.  MASS. 
nis  advice  to  nis  children,  who  were  soon  to  ester  the  married  state. 

WRITTEN    IN    17U4. 

Dear  Children*  : — You  are  now  about  entering  the  married  state, 
into  a  condition  that  brings  along  with  it  new  cares,  new  comforts  and 
pleasures — new  trials  and  temptations — the  two  last  of  these  vou  ought, 
by  the  help  of  God,  to  be  well  prepared  for  and  armed  against.  I  trust 
you  have  had  many  thoughts  concerning  your  duty  one  to  the  other,  and 
that  3-011  know  both  of  you  what  these  duties  are;  how  that  the  husband 
should  love,  pi o vide  for  and  be  tender-hearted  to  the  wife;  and  on  the 
other  .vide,  the  wife  should  reverence  the  husband,  and  obey  him,  and  en- 
deavor to  be  an  helpmeet  for  him,  both  for  soul  and  body,  according  to  the 
best  of  her  ability.  But  not  lo  insist  on  these  things  now,  I  shall  proceed, 
and  from  the  word  of  God,  and  by  the  help  of  God,  will  spend  a  little 
more  time,  that  I  may  assist  each  of  you  in  the  right,  good  and  acceptable 
performance  of  these  duties. 

And  tii-it.  Get  a  more  thorough  knowledge  of  the  word  of  God,  for 
this  is  a  perfect  guide  to  man,  in  all  his  relations  ;  'tis  a  guide  to  magis- 
trates and  subjects,  to  ministers  and  people,  to  parents  and  children,  masters 
nmi  servants,  and  with  all  it  contains  many  acceptable  hints  and  directions 
to  husbands  and  wives,  concerning  what  their  behavior  should  be  to  one 
nnother-  As  concerns  the  duly  of  the  wife,  see  Col.  a — 18  and  19: — 
'•  W  ives  submit  yourselves  to  your  own  husbands  a*  is  lit  in  the  Lord." — 
Also,  the  first  epistle  of  Peter,  3d  chapter,  1st  verse — "  Likewise  ye  wives 
be  iii  subjection  to  your  own  husbands,  that  if  any  obey  not  the  word,  they 
11I-M,  without  the  word,  may  be  won  by  the  conversation  of  the  wives.'' 

1  her,,  is  also  to  be  found  in  the  word  of  God  many  examples  of  hus- 
band- and  wives  who  behaved  well  towards  each  other,  and  how  the  bless- 
ing ol  God  was  bestowed  on  this  account,  as    in  the   instance  of  Abraham 


40  Rev.  Samuel  Man,  on  Matrimony.  [Jan., 

and  Sarah,  Elkanab  and  Hannah.  There  are  examples  of  husbands  who 
behaved  ill  towards  their  wives,  for  instance,  read  the  account  of  Xabal — 
and  for  bad  wives,  take  Michal  the  daughter  of  Saul  for  an  example.  Now 
these  records  are  preserved  for  our  warning,  that  we  may  see  how  God 
did  punish  them  even  in  this  world,  for  their  bad  behaviour  in  the  married 
state. 

2d.  Turn  all  knowledge  into  prayer.  Let  God  be  sought  unto  for  wis- 
dom and  grace  to  enable  you  to  act  aright  in  this  connection  ;  you  have 
abundant  encouragement  from  the  word  of  God  for  this,  if  you  rely  on  the 
promises  made  to  such  as  look  to  God  for  the  bestownient  of  these  bless- 
ings— see  Proverbs  1  :  3 — James  1st  :  5.  "If  any  of  you  lack  wisdom,  let 
him  ask  of  God,  that  giveth  to  all  men  liberally  and  upbraideth  not."  It 
was  well  pleasing  to  God  to  hear  Solomon  pray  for  a  wise  and  understand- 
ing heart,  when  lie  was  called  to  govern  the  great  nation  of  Israel  ;  his 
earnest  entreaty  for  wisdom  God  thought  proper  to  hear  and  caused  him  to 
be  the  wisest  man  that  should  ever  dwell  upon  the  earth  ;  and  he  gave  him 
also,  riches  and  honours,  and  every  earthly  good  that  he  asked  not.  a-  a 
token  of  approbation  of  his  prayer.  And  we  may  believe  that  God  is  as 
well  pleased  to  hear  husbands  and  wives  ask  for  wisdom  that  they  may 
live  well  together,  as  to  hear  Solomon  in  the  midst  of  his  glory,  and  on 
your  part  you  must  believe  that  wisdom  is  as  necessary  to  sustain  the  mar- 
riage connection  as  it  is  for  Kings  upon  the  throne. 

You  will  find,  amidst  all  the  comforts  of  the  married  state,  that  there  is 
temptation  to  be  resisted,  care  aud  trouble  to  be  endured — and  these  day 
by  day — but  let  it  not  be  so  much  of  your  concernment  to  know  aforetime 
what  you  may  be  required  to  do  or  sutler,  as  to  act  wisely  under  the 
trials  and  difficulties  of  the  day.  to  note  the  hand  of  God  in  them,  and  to 
acknowledge  the  goodness  of  God,  that  herein  he  is  careful  to  admonish 
you  not  to  set  your  affection  on  the  pleasures  of  this  present  world,  and 
teaching  you  to  be  more  intent  upon  the  joys  of  the  world  to  come.  Prav 
always  for  a  contrite  and  an  understanding  heart,  and  like  Solomon,  ask 
for  wisdom,  for  her  price  is  above  rubies,  length  of  days  is  in  her  right 
hand,  and  in  her  left,  rich.es  and  honour. 

3d.  Daily  Prayer  to  God. — This  is  unquestionably  a  duty  that  God's 
children  are  expected  to  perform  morning  and  evening,  and  this  practice 
will  prove  a  good  help  to  the  right  performance  of  all  other  duties  connect- 
ed with  the  matrimonial  connection:  as  it  seldom  happens  that  praving 
husbands  and  praying  wives  do  not  live  in  some  little  measure,  as  they 
ought  to  do,  while  such  as  are  neglective  on  this  account,  are  verv  apt  to 
carry  it  ill  to  one  another ;  therefore,  let  me  entreat  you  not  to  eno-nire  in  the 
cares  of  the  day,  without  first  praying  in  the  morning  for  the  guidance  and 
protection  of  God,  that  he  would  make  you  ready  and  willing  for  every 
service,  he  intends  to  call  you  into  during  the  day:  whether  to  srive  200'd 
counsel  to  such  as  may  ask  it.  or  attendance  upon  the  sick  at  a  neiahbor'3 
house,  or  a  call  for  the  right  of  hospitality  at  home  :  whatever  the  services 
may  be,  you  must  be  sure  to  pray,  that  the  performance  of  them  may  be 
acceptable  to  God,  and  a  consolation  to  your  own  semis  ;  and  when  the  cares 
and  labors  of  the  day  are  over,  do  not  forget  to  call  your  family  together 
to  seek  the  care  and  protection  of  your  heavenly  father  throughthe  ninht, 
and  be  assured,  if  it  is  the  main  desire  of  your  hearts  to  serve0  God  by°the 
keeping  of  his  commandments  daily,  that,  if  need  lie.  he  will  send  a  'band 
of  angels  to  defend  you  while  sleeping,  which  will  prove  a  more  effectual 
guard  in  time  of  danger  and  alarm,  than  battalions  of  soldiers  without 
them. 

4th.  Observe  the  natural  dispositions  of  each  other,  and  conform  to  one 


1852.]  First  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass.  41 

another,  so  far  as  you  can  with  safety  to  the  soul  and  body.  You  may 
consider  also,  of  what  you  have,  or  may  take  notice  of,  as  comely  or  un- 
comely in  others,  who  live  in  the  relation  of  husband  and  wife,  and  accord- 
ingly do  or  not  do  whatever  appears  to  be  pleasing  or  displeasing  in  the  light 
of  a  good  understanding ;  this  will  be  making  a  good  use  of  your  obser- 
vation, and  turn  to  a  much  better  account,  than  the  speaking  of  their  faults 
to  others. 

5th.  "Wisely  conceal  whatever  is  a  matter  of  real  infirmity  in  each  other, 
as  an  unnecessary  disclosure  will  have  a  tendency  to  destroy  confidence  ; 
will  beget  discord  and  strife,  whereas  a  prudent  concealing  the  matter  will 
tend  to  strengthen  and  encourage  the  confidence  which  each  one  should 
desire  to  place  in  the  other ;  this  will  serve  to  maintain  love  and  good  will 
one  to  the  other  ;  and  here  I  would  bring  to  mind  the  Proverb  of  Solomon, 
"  He  that  covereth  transgression  seeketh  love,"  so  if  in  this  way  is  sought, 
so  will  be  found  much  of  the  comfort  and  happiness  pertaining  to  the  mar- 
ried state.  The  husband  who  truly  loves  and  serves  God  with  fidelity, 
will  endeavor  to  do  his  whole  duty  to  his  wife,  so  likewise,  the  wife,  by 
the  help  of  God,  will  endeavor  to  do  her  whole  duty  to  her  husband.  To 
conclude  the  whole  matter,  my  Dear  Children,  you  must  make  it  your 
main  business  to  please  God  and  one  another  ; — may  you  live  long  and 
happy  in  the  bonds  you  have  chosen ; — fear  God  always  ; — may  God  bless 
you  in  the  more  especial  manner  by  the  making  of  thee  a  great  blessing 
to  the  world  in  this  thy  day  and  generation — follow  the  paths  of  the  just; 
— and  may  God  grant,  for  Christ's  sake,  that  you  may  be  found  among  the 
spirits  of  the  just  made  perfect,  to  ascribe  glory  and  honour  to  Him  who 
sitteth  upon  the  throne,  and  to  the  Lamb  forever  and  ever. 

From  your  aifectionate  father,  SAMUEL  MAN. 


THE  FIRST  SETTLERS  OF  EASTHAM,  MASS. 

By  David  Hamelin,  Member  of  the  N.  E.  Historic-Genealogical  Society. ' 

In  the  year  1 G4  i  The  Court  doth  grant  unto  the  church  of  New  Ply- 
mouth or  those  that  goe  to  dwell  at  Nausett  (Eastham)  all  that  tractt  of 
land  lying  between  sea  &  sea  from  the  purchasers  bounds  at  Namseakett 
to  the  hearing  brooke  att  Billingsgate  with  the  saide  hearing  brooke  &  all 
the  Medows  on  both  side  the  saide  brooke  with  the  greatt  basse  pond  these 
&  all  the  Medows  &  Islands  lying  within  the  saide  tractt. 

Inhabitants  May  22,  1G55. 

Henry  Atkins,  Richard  Higgins,  Mark  Snow, 

Stephen  Atwood,  Giles  Hopkins,  Nicholas  Snow, 

Edward  Bangs,  Renhard  Knowles,  Jonathan  Sparrow, 

Richard  Booshop,  John  Mayo,  Renhard  Sparrow, 

Josiah  Cook,  Nathaniel  Mayo,  Ralph  Smith, 

Job  Cole,  William  Merrick,  John  Smalley, 

Daniel  Cole,  Gov.  Thomas  Prenee,     William  Twining, 

George  Crisp,  Thomas  Paine,  Thomas  "Williams, 

John  Doane,  Joseph  Rogers,  Robert  "Wexame, 

John  Freeman,  Thomas  Roberts,  John  Young. 

Inhabitants  Admitted  before  1675. 

John  Bangs,  Jonathan  Bangs,  Sen.,    Joshua  Bangs, 


42 


First  Settlers  of  JZastham,  Jfass. 


[Jan., 


Israel  Cole, 
John  Doane,  Jr-, 
Daniel  Doane,  Sen., 
John  Freeman,  Jr., 
Thomas     " 
Samuel      "        Sen., 

"  "        Jr., 

Edmond    " 
Thomas  Higgins, 
Jonathan  Higgins,  Sen. 


Atkins  Henry, 
«  tt 

"        Nathaniel, 

"        Joseph, 
Atwood  Stephen,  Sen., 

"  "  Jr., 

«         Eldad, 

"  Daniel, 

Bangs  John, 

"      Jonathan, 

"      Joshua, 
Brown  George, 

"        Samuel, 

"       William, 

"        Samuel, 
Bills  Thomas, 
Cole  Daniel,  Sen., 

«         "        Jr., 

"    John, 

"    Israel, 

"    Samuel, 

"    Tiinothv, 

"    John,  Jr., 

"    Thomas. 
Collins,  Joseph, 
Cook  Joseph, 

"  Jonah,  Jr., 
Crosby  Thomas, 
Doane  John, 

"  "       Jr., 

"       Daniel, 

"       Ephraim, 

"       Joseph, 

"       Isaac, 

"       Israel, 
Freeman  Stephen, 

"  John,  Jr., 

"  Thomas, 


Jonathan  Higgins,  Jr., 
Benjamin       " 
Joseph  Harding, 
Stephen  Hopkins,  Sen., 
Joshua         " 
William  Merrick,  Jr., 
Samuel  Mayo,  Sen., 
Thomas  Paine,  Jr., 
John  Paine, 
Isaac  Pepper, 

Inhabitants  in  1695. 

Freeman  Samuel,  Jr., 

"  Edmond, 

"  William, 

"  Constant, 

"  Nathaniel, 

Harding  Joseph, 

"  Ameziah, 

"  Josiah, 

Higgins  Jonathan, 

"  Benjamin, 

"  John, 

"  Jonathan,  Jr., 

"  Ichabod, 

"  Joseph, 

Hopkins  Stephen, 

"  Joshua, 

"  Joshua, 

Knowles  Samuel, 
Linnell  Jonathan, 
Mayo  Daniel, 

"      Jolm, 

"      Nathaniel, 

"      Thomas, 

"      Samuel,  Sen., 

"      James, 
Merrick  Ensign, 

"  Thomas, 

Mulford  Thomas, 

Jr., 

"  John, 

Paine  Thomas, 

Jr., 

"       Samuel, 

"      Elisha, 

'•      John, 

"      Nicholas, 


Thomas  Rogers, 
John  " 

Stephen  Snow, 
Nicholas     " 
Samuel  Smith, 
Thomas      " 
John  Sparrow, 
William  Walker. 


Paine  Joseph, 
Rich  Joseph, 
Remick  Abraham, 
Rogers  James, 
Smith  Ralph, 

"       Samuel, 

i;      Jr., 
"       Thomas, 
"      Jeremiah, 
Sparrow  Jonathan, 

"  John, 

"  Richard, 

Snow  Mark, 

"  "      Stephen, 
"      John, 
"      Joseph, 
"      Jabez, 
"      Nicholas, 
"      Joseph,  Jr., 
"      Benjamin, 
"      Micaiah, 

Sanderland, 

Treat, 

Twining  William, 

Waxam  Robert, 
Tiles, 

"         Barnabas, 
Walker  Jabez, 

"         William,  Sen., 
Jr., 
Williams  Thomas, 
Young  Jolm, 

"       Joseph. 

"       Nathaniel, 

"       Robert. 


Families  of  the  First  Settlers. 

Henry  Atkins,  m.  Elizabeth;  she  d.  March  14,  1061-2.  Children, 
Samuel,  b.  Feb.  28,  1651  ;  Isaac,  b.  June  15,  1654;  Isaac,  b.  June  14, 
1657;  m.   2d  w.  Bethiah  Linnell,  March  '25,  1664;  Desire,  b.  May  7, 


J 


1852.]  First  Settlers  of  EastJiam,  Mass.  43 

1C65 ;  John,  b.  Dec.  15,  1C66,  d.  young;  Joseph,  b.  March  4,  1GG0  :  Na- 
thaniel, b.  Dec.  25,  1667;  Thomas,  b.  June  10,  1G71 ;  John,  b.  Aug.  6, 
1674;  Marc)-,  b.  Nov.  24.  1670;  Samuel,  b.  June  25,  1G79. 

Joseph  Atkins,  m.  Martha;  chn.  Joseph,  b.  Dec.  9,  1701;  Martha, 
b.  Nov.  9, 1711  ;  Anna,  b.  Dec.  12,  1713  j  Paul,  b.  Aug.  11, 1716  ;  James, 
b.  Dec.  25,  1718;  John,  b.  Jan.  18,  1720-21  ;  Uriah,  b.  Sept.  7,  1722  ; 
Hannah,  b.  April  4,  17213. 

Nathaniel  Atkins,  m.  Winnie  ;  chn.  Nathaniel,  b.  Nov.  21,  1094 ; 
Henry,  b.  Aug.  2, 169G;  Bethiah,  b.  May  4,1098;  Joshua,  b.  April  — , 
1702 ;  Isaiah,  b.  Feb.  24,  1703-4 ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan.  4,  1708-9. 

Stephen  Atwood,  he  J.  Feb. — ,  1G93-4,  m. — ;  elm.  Medad,  b. 
Jan.  16,  1658-9. 

Medad  Atwood,  m.  Esther;  chn.  Mercv,  b.  June  2G,  1086;  Abi- 
gail, b.  June  15,  10*9  ;  David,  b.  Oct.  20,  1091  ;  Samuel,  b.  March  20, 
1695;  Esther,  b.  March  15,  1699;  Phebe,  b.  June  9,  1702  ;  Nathan,  b. 
June  27,  1705. 

Eldad  Atwood,  m.  Anna  Snow,  Feb.  14,  1G83  ;  chn.  Marie,  b.  Nov. 
— ,  1684;  John.  b.  Aug.  10,  1C8G  ;  Anna,  b.  Jan.  — ,  1087-8  ;  Deborah, 
b.  March—,  1090;  Sarah,  b.  April—.  1092;  Eldad,  b.  July  9,  1095; 
Ebenezer,  b.  March  — ,  1697-.8  ;  Benjamin,  b.  June  — ,  1701. 

Thomas  Bills,  m.  Anna  Twinings,  Oct.  3,  1072,  she  d.  Sept.  1,  1G75  ; 
chn.  Anna,  b.  June  28,  1673.  Elisabeth,  b.  Aug.  23,  1075  ;  2d  w.  Joanna 
Twining,  Mav  2,  1G7G  ;  Nathaniel,  0.  June  25,"lG77  ;  Mercy,  b.  April  14, 
1679  ;  Mehitable,  b.  March  20,  1GS1  ;  Thomas,  b.  March  22",  1684;  Gur- 
shom,  b.  June  5,  1686;  Joanna,  b.  Dec.  2.  lb'88. 

Samuel  Brown,  d.  Dec.  3,  1091,  a'.'ed  31,  m.  Martha  Harding,  Feb. 
19,  1682  ;  chn.  Bethiah.  b.  Jan.  22,  1G83,  d.  June  27,  1G85  ;  Bethia,  b. 
Sept.  9,  1G85  ;  Martha,  b.  June  24,  1G88,  d.  Nov.  4,  1691  ;  Samuel,  b. 
Nov.  7,  1690. 

James  Brown,  m.  Deborah  ;  chn.  Martha,  b.  March  — ,  1694  ;  James, 
b.  June  14,  1096  ;  Deborah,  b.  April  — ,  1099  ;  Ziddiah,  b.  May  — ,  1701 ; 
Thomas,  b.  March  4,  1702-3. 

William  Brown,  m.  Susannah  Ilardimr,  Oct.  27,  1699;  chn.  Susan- 
nah, b.  Oct.  30,  1700  ;  Ziddiah,  b.  April  30,  1702. 

John  Brown,  m.;  chn.  Sarah,  b.  Nov. — ,1090;  John,  b.  July  7, 1692; 
Hannah,  b.  Mav  1,  1694;  Zebulon ;  b.  March  17,  1696;  David,  b.  May 
1,  1699  ;  Mary,  b.  May  — ,  1704. 

Jonathan  Bangs,  m.  Mary  Mavo.  Julv  16,  1664;  chn.  Edward, 
b.  Sept.  30,  1665  ;  Rebeckah,  b.  Feb.  1,  16'67  ;  Jonathan,  b.  April  30, 
1670,  d.  May  11,  1670;  Marv,  b.  April  14,  1G71  :  Jonathan,  b.  May  4, 
1673  ;  Hannah,  b.  March  14,"l676  ;  Thomson,  b.May— ,  1078  ;  Samuel, 
b.  July  12,  1080;  Merrie,  b.  Jan.  7,  1G82;  Elisabeth,  b.  May  15,  1G85; 
Sarah,  b.  Aug.  — ,  1G89,  probably  1087;  Lydia,  b.  Oct.  2,  1689. 

Joshua  Bangs,  m.  Hannah  Scudder,  Dec.  1, 1GG9  ;  left  Joshua  Bangs, 
d.  Jan.  14,  1709-10. 

John  Bangs,  m.  Hannah  Smalley,  Jan.  23,  1660. 

JosiAn  Cooke,  Sen.,  he  d.  Oct.  17.  1073. 

Josiah  Cooke,  he  d.  Jan.  31,  1781-2,  m.  Deborah  Hopkins,  July  27, 
1GG8;  chn.  Elisabeth,  b.  Oct.  12,  1GG9,  d.  April,  1070:  Josiah,  b.  Nov. 
12,  1670;  Richard,  b.  Sept.  1,  1G72  ;  Elisabeth,  b.  June— .  1G74  ;  Caleb, 
b.  Nov.  15,  1676;  Deborah,  b.  Feb.  15,  1678;  Joshua,  b.  Feb.  4,  1682; 
Benjamin,  b.  Feb.  28,  1686. 

Josiah  Cooke,  m.  Mary  ;  chn.  Desire,  b.  June  14,  1G91;  Deborah, 
b.  April  12,  1090  ;  John,  b.  April  9,  1098 ;  Mary,  b.  Feb.  8,  1699-1700. 

Daniel  Cole,  m.  Ruthy ;    chn.  John,  b.  July  15,  1644  ;  Timothy,  b. 


44  Fir »t  Settlers  of  Fastham.  3Iass.  [Jan.,         j 

] 
Sept.  15, 1G46  ;  Hepzeibah,  b.  April  15,  1649  :  Reutli,  b.  April  15,  IGal  ; 
Israel,  b.  June  S,  10.33  :  James,  b.  Nov.  30,  1655  ;  Mary,   b.  March  10,  j 

1658;  "William,  b.  Sept.  15.  16G3.     Daniel  Cole,  d.  Dec.  21,  1694,  aged 
80  ;  wife  Ruth  d.  Dec.  15,  1094,  aged  67.  I 

Job  Cole,  m.  Rebecca  ;  she  d.  Dec.  29, 1098,  aged  88.  i 

John  Cole,  m.  Ruth  Snow,  Dec.  12,  1066;  he  d.  Jan.  6,  1724-5; 
wife  d.  Jan.  27,  1716-17;  chn.  Ruth,  b.  March  11,1607-8:  John.  b.  March 
6,  1609-70  ;  Hephzibah,  b.  June  — ,  1072  ;  Hannah,  b.  March  27,  1075  ; 
Joseph,  b.  June  11, 1677  ;  Mary,  b.  Oct.  22,1679;  Sarah,  b.  June  10, 1682.  \ 

Israel  Cole,  m.  Mary  Rogers,  April  24,  1679  ;  chn.  Hannah,  b. 
June  28,  1081  ;  Israel,  b.  June  28,  1685. 

"William  Cole,  m.  Hannah  Snow,  Dec.  2. 1686,  she  d.  June  23, 1737  ; 
chn.  Elisha,  b.  Jan.  26,  10S8-9  ;  David,  b.  Oct.  4,  1691 ;  Hannah,  b.  Dec. 
15, 1693;  Jane,  b.  Jan.  4,  1695-8. 

John  Cole,  m.  Mary  ;  he  d.  Dec.  13,  1746;  wife  d.  Feb.  17,  1731-2  ; 
chn.  Jonathan,  b.  Oct.  4,  1094;  John,  b.  Oct.  14,  1696;  Mary,  b.  Aug. 
25,  169S  ;  James,  b.  Oct.  23.  1700  ;  Nathan,  b.  Jan.  21,  1702-3  ;  Joshua, 
b.  March  20,  1704-5;  Moses,  b.  July  22,  1707  ;  Phebe.  b.  Oct.  29, 17u9- 
10;  Thankful,  b.  Oct.  20,  1712;  Joseph,  b.  Oct.  13,  1714;  Thankful,  b. 
Oct.  19,  1716. 

George  Crispe,  m.  Hephzibah  Cole,  May  24,  1677  ;  chn.  Mars-,  b. 
Dec.  9, 1678;  Mercie,  b.Ojt.  15,1081 :  m.  George  Crispe,  d.  July  28. 1682. 

Nathaniel  Covel,  m.  Judetb  Nickerson,  of  Monomov,  March  1, 
1696-7. 

Joseph  Collins,  m.  Duty  Knowles,  March  20,  1671-2;  chn.  Saraie, 
b.  Jan.  2,  1672;  John,  b.  Dec.  18,  1674;  Leedia.  b.  July  — ,  1676;  Jo- 
seph, b.  June — ,  1078;  Hannah,  b.  Feb. — ,1680;  Jonathan,  b.  Aug. 
20,  1682  ;  Jane,  b.  March  3,  1683-4  ;  Benjamin,  b.  Feb.  6,  1687  ;  James, 
b.  March  10,  1089,  d.  March  31,  1639. 

Thomas  Crosbie,  or  Crosby  ;  chn.  Thomas,  b.  April  7,  1003;  Si- 
mon, b.  Julv  5.  1605  ;  Sarah,  b.  March  24. 1007  ;  Joseph,  b.  Jan.  27, 1008, 
John.  b.  De'c.  4,  1670,  John,  b.  Dec.  4,  1670,  d.  Feb.  11,  1670-1.  twins  ; 
William,  b.  Mareh — ,1673  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  March  28,  1675  ;  Anne,  Mercy, 
and  Increase,  b.  April  14  &  15,  1078,  at  a  birth;  Eliezer,  b.  March  30, 
1680. 

Simon  Crosby,  m.  Mary  Nickerson,  Aug.  27,  1691  ;  chn.  Samuel,  b. 
July  11,  1692:  Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  15,  1693. 

JosEr-n  Crosbt.  m.;  chn.  Theophilns.  b.  Dec.  31,  1693-4. 

John  Doane,  m.  Hannah  Banss.  April  30,  1662  ;  chn.  John,  b.  March 
20,  1002-3,  d.  May  15,  1003;  John.  b.  May  29,  1664;  Ann,  b.  July  25, 
1000;  Rebecka,  b.  May  12,  1668;  Isaac,  b.  June  2,  1670;  Samuel,  b. 
March  2,  1073. 

JonN  Doane,  m.  Rebecca  Pette,  Jan.  14,  1684;  he  d.  March  15, 
1707-8. 

Joseph  Doane,  m.  Mary  Godfrey,  Jan.  8,  1690,  she  d.  July  22.  1725  ; 
chn.  Mary,  b.  Nov.  15,  1691 ;  Joseph,  b.  Nov.  15,  1693  ;  Rebecca,  b.  Sept. 
4,  1693;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  17,  170U;  Daniel,  b.  Jan.  8,  1702-3;  Phebe, 
b.  Oct.  29,  1704  ;  Elisha,  b.  Feb.  3,  1705-6  ;  Joshua,  b.  Dec.  4,  1709  ; 
Ledya,  b.  Feb.  9,  1714-15  ;  Elisabeth,  b.  May  20,  1717;  Sarah,  b.  Sept. 
11,  1719.  M.  2d  wife  Desire  Berry,  Feb. '29,  1727-8;  dr.  Desire,  b. 
Dec.  9,  1728. 

John  Doane,  Jr.,  m.  Mehetable  Scudder,  June  30,  1686  ;  chn.  John, 
b.  no  date. 

John  Doane  &  Hannah  ;  chn.  Solomon,  b.  May  12, 1698  ; 

Ephraim  Doake,  m.  Mary  Knowles,  Feb,  5,  1667  ;  chn.  Patience,  b. 


r 


1852.]  First  Settlers  of  Easiham,  Mass.  45 


Jan.  28,  1CG8,  d.  1675  ;  Appliah,  b.  July  IS,  1070  ;  Ezekiah,  b.  An?-.  — , 
1672  ;  Thomas,  b.  Sept.  4,  1674  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  April  — ,  1076  ;  Nehemi- 
nh,  b.  Aug. — ,  1680,  d.  Feb.  1684;  Patience,  b.  April — ,  1682;  Reu- 
hama,  b.  April  30,  1685. 

Hezeuiaii  Doane,  m.  Hannah;  chn.  Nehemiab,  b.  Dec.  17,  1692; 
Mary,  b.  Aug.  31,  1604  ;  Ephraim,  b.  April  1.  1696. 

Samuel  Doane,  rn.  Martha  Hamblen,  of  Barnstable,  Dec.  30,1696; 
he  d.  Aug.  19,  1756  ;  elm.  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  30,  1697  ;  S;irah,   b.  May  15, 

1699  ;  Dinah,  b.  Dec  30,  1700;  Dorcas,  b.  June  15,  1703  ;  Solomon,  b. 
Nov.  8,  1705  ;  Simeon,  b.  Dec.  1. 1708. 

Bennaiaej  Dunham,  m.  Elisabeth  Tilson.  Oct.  25,  1660  ;  chn.  Edman, 
b.  July  25,  1661  ;  John,  b.  Aug.  22.  1663,  d.  Sept.  6,  1663;  Elisabeth, 
b.  Nov.  20,  1664,  d.  Dec.  31,  1667  ;  Hannah,  b.  June  4,  1666,  d.  Dec.  25, 
1667;  Beniamin,  b.  Oct.  2S,  1607. 

John  Freeman,  in.  Sarah  Merrick,  Dec.  18,  1672  ;  chn.  John.  b.  Sept. 
3,  1674  ;  Sarah,  b.  Sept.  — ,  1676  ;  John,  b.  July  — ,  1678  ;  Rebecca,  b. 
Jan.  2S,  1680;  Nathaniel,  b.  March  17,  1682-3;  Benjamin,  b.  July — , 
1685  ;  Marcy,  b.  Aug;.  3,  1687. 

Thomas  Freeman,  m.  Kebecca  Sparrow,  Dee.  31,  1673  ;  chn.  Mercy, 
b.  Oct.  — ,  1074  ;  Thomas,  b.  Oct.  11.  1676  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Nov.  11, 1078  ; 
Edniond.  b.  Oct.  11,  1680;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  11,  1682  ;\  Joshua,  b.  March 
7,  1684^5;  Hannah,  b.  Sept.  28,  1687  ;  Prcnce,  b.  Jan.  3,  1689  ;  Hatsall, 
b.  March  27,  1691. 

Samuel  Freeman,  m.  Merev  Southern.  Mav  12,  1058  ;  chn.  Apphia, 
b.  Dec.  11, 1057,  d.  Feb.  19, 1600  ;  Samuel/b.  March  20,  1662  ;  Appbiah, 
b.  Jan.  i,  1666  ;  Constant,  b.  Mar.  31,  1669  ;  Elisabeth,  b.  June  26,1671. 

Capt.  Samuel  Freeman,  m.  Elisabeth  Sparrow.  Feb.  5,  1684;  he 
d.  Jan.  30,  1742-3;  chn.  Friscila.  b.  Oct.  27,1686;  Samuel,  b.  Sept.  1, 
168S.  M.  2d  wife  Bashua ;  Elisabeth,  b.  April  19,  1694;  Barnabas,  b. 
Jan.  3i,  1695-6;  Nathaniel,   b.  May  7,  1698;  David,  b.  Jan.  28,  1699- 

1700  ;  Elisha,b.  Dee.  9.  1701  ;  James,  b.  Aug.  4,  1704;  Enoch,  b.  May 
19, 1706  ;  Simeon,  b.  Feb.  23.  1707-8  ;  John,  b.  Jan.  5,  1709-10  ;  Abigail, 
b.  July  10,  1713,  d.  July  10,  1714;  Abigail,  b.  May  5,   1715. 

Nathaniel  Freeman,  m.  Mary,  she  d.  Jan.  29,  1742-3;  chn.  Abi- 
gail, b.  Feb.  22,  1092-3  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  Feb.  11,  1693-4;  John,  b.  June 
15,  1696  ;  Marv,  b.  Oct.  3,  1698  ;  Eliezer.b.  April  23, 1701 ;  Liddiah.  b. 
Oct.  14, 1703. 

George  Godfrie,  m.;  chn.  Georee,  b.  Jan.  2,  1662  :  Samuel,  b.  Jan. 
27,  1664  ;  Moses,  b.  Jan.  27,  1607  ;  Hannah,  b.  April  25,  1669  ;  Mary, 
b.  June  2,  1672;  Ruth,  b.  Jan.  1,  1675;  Richard,  b.  June  11,  167f; 
Jonathan,  b.  June  24,  1682  :  Elisabeth,  b.  Sept.  10,  1688. 

Edward  Gray,  ni.;  chn.  Bennonie,  b.  March  — ,  1681. 

RlCHAKD  Higgins,  m.  Mary  Yates,  Oct.  1651  ;  chn.  Marv,  b.  Sept. 
27,  1652;  Eliakim,  b.  Oct.  20,  1654;  Judiah,  b.  March—,  1656-7; 
Zcra,  b.  June—,  1658;  Thomas,  b.  Jan.  — ,  1001  ;  Lidia,  b.  July—, 
1664.  By  1st  wife  ;  Jonathan,  b.  New  Plymouth,  July  — ,  1637  ;  Benja- 
min, b.  N.  Plymouth,  June  — ,  1640. 

Uichaed  HlGGINS,  m.  Sarah  ;  elm.  Joshua,  b.  Dec.  3,  1695  ;  Elezer, 
'"•  Feb.  9,  1696-7 ;  Theophilas,  b.  May  6,  1698  ;  Jediah,  b.  Feb.  8, 1099- 
1 '  "'I ;  Zacheus,  b.  Jan.  11,  1701-2,  d.  Aug.  22, 1715  ;  Esther,  b.  Feb.  23, 
1703-4;  David,  b.  April  5,  1706;  Reuben,  b.  Jan.  6,  1708-9;  Moses,  b. 
Marih  24,  1710-H  ;  Abigail,  b.  Aug.  8,  1715. 

Ichabqd  Higgins,  mrMelatiah The  d.  June  1.  1723;  chn.  John,  b. 
■'"tie  is,  1692;  Nathaniel,  b.  June  1,  1694;  Thankful,  b.  Aug.  24,1096; 
Liddia,  b.  April  13,  1698  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  April  15,  1701. 


•16  First  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass.  [Jan., 

Jonathan  IIiggins,  m.  Elisabeth  Rogers,  Jan.  9,  1G0O;  chn.  Beriah, 
b.  Scot.  27,  1001  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Aug.  — .  1G64  ;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  14,  1GGG  ; 
Elisabeth,  b.  Feb.  11.  1680;  Mary,  b.  Jan.  22,  1G82  ;  Rebecca,  b.  Nov. 
SO,  1686  ;  Janu-s,  b.  July  22,  16SS  ;  Sarah,  b.  Oct.  IS,  1690. 

Benjamin  IIiggins,  m.  Lidia  Bangs.  Dec.  24,  1GG1 ;  chn.  Ichabod,  b. 
Nov.  14,  1GG2  ;  Richard,  b.  Oct.  15,  1664  ;  John,  b.  Nov.  20.  1GG6  ;  Josh- 
ua, b.  Oct.  1,  1668;  Lidia,  b.  May—,  1670;  Isaac,  b.  Aug.  31,  1G72; 
Benjamin,  b.  June  14,  1G74  ;  Samuel,  b.  March  7,  1G76-7  ;  Benjamin,  b. 
Sept.  15,  1681. 

Isaac  Higgins,  ra.  Liddiah  ;  chn.  Mercv,  b.  March  20, 1697  ;  Sarah, 
b.  Aug.  3,  1099  ;  Beniamine,  b.  April  19,  1701;  Elkenah,  b.  Nov.  10, 
1703;  Rebecca,  b.  Oct.  10,  1705:  Isaac,  b.  July  3,  1708;  Hannah,  b. 
Sept.  11,  17  i  2  ;  Lidia,  b.  July  3,  1718. 

Joseph  Harding,  ra.  Bethia  Cook,  April  4,  1GG0  ;  chn.  Martha,  b. 
Dec.  13,  1GG2  ;  Mary,  b.  Aug.  19, 1665  :  Joseph,  b.  July  8,  1GG7  ;  Josiah, 
b.  Aug.  15,  16G9  ;  Maziah,  b.  Nov.  1.  1671  ;  John.b.  Oct.  9, 1G73,  d.  June 
14,  1G97  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  Dec.  25.  1G74  :  Joshua,  b.  Feb.  15, 1G75  ;  Abiah, 
b.  Jan.  2G,  1G79  ;  Samuel,  b.  Sept.  1.  16S5. 

Mazeiaii  Harding,  ra.  Hannah;  chn.  Hannah,  b.  Feb.  15,  1094; 
Thomas,  b.  Nov.  13,  1699;  James,  b.  Nov.  2,  1702:  Marv,  b.  April  2, 
1706:  Elisabeth,  b.  April  — ,  1708:  Phebe,  b.  April  — ,  1710  ;  Nathan, 
b.  Oct.  29,  1711  :  Cornelias,  b.  March  31,  1716-17. 

Josiah  Harding,  m.  Hannah;  chn.  Martha,  b.  Dec.  23,  1093;  Elis- 
abeth, b.  Jan.  3,  1695-6;  Joshua,  b.  Oct.  27,  1698;  Bethia,  b.  April  9, 
1701;  Josiah,  b.  March  7,  1703-4  ;  Marv,  b.  Sept.  15,  1707;  Je>se,  b. 
March  26,  1709;  Ebenezer,  b.  July  20,  1712;  Bethia,  b.  May  12,  1716. 

[7b  be  continued.'] 


WILLIAM  AND  JOHN  CROWNE. 

The  following  notes  respecting  William  and  John  Crowne,  referred  to  in  the  Register 
for  July,  p:ige  307.  are  communicated  by  Samuel  Jennison,  Esq.,  of  Worcester,  Mass. 

Cor..  Crowxe  was  associated  with  Sir  Thomas  Temple  and  claimed 
an  interest  with  him  in  the  territory  of  Nova  Scotia.  Being  ceded  to  the 
French  by  the  treaty  of  Breda,  they  were  obliged  to  surrender  it.  It  was 
for  the  alleged  loss  they  sustained,  that  Crowne  and  his  son  sought  redress 
from  the  Government.  lie  appears  to  have  been  admitted  a  freeman  in 
Maine,  in  1G00;  and  was  in  Boston  at  the  restoration.  "When  Goffe  and 
Whaley  arrived  there,  it  is  related  that  "they  were  visited  by  the  principal 
persons  of  the  town,  and  among  others  they  take  notice  of  Col.  Crowne's 
coming  to  see  them.  He  was  a  noted  royalist."  On  returning  to  England, 
he  is  represented  as  rendering  important  services  to  the  colony  of 
Massachusetts.  Lord  Say  and  Seale,  writing  to  the  Governor  in  1061, 
thus  expresses  himself: — "'  I  must  say  for  Mr.  Crowne,  he  hath  appeared, 
both  here  in  the  council,  and  to  the  Lord  Chamberlain  and  others,  as  really 
and  cordially  for  you  as  any  could  do  ;  and  hath  allayed  ill  opinion  of  your 
cruelty  against  the  Quakers  ;  willingly  neglected  his  passage,  to  stay  here 
to  serve  you,  and  by  his  means  and  information  of  the  state  of  your  gov- 
ernment as  now  it  is,  I  hope  you  will  have  no  governor  put  upon  you  but 


1852.]  William  andJuhn  Crowne.  47 

of  your  own  liking.  Wherefore  I  must  request  you  will  really  own  and 
accordingly  requite  Mr.  Crowne  his  love,  care  and  pains  for  you.''  (Hutch- 
inson.) 

In  1GG2  Col.  Crowne  had  a  errant  from  the  Massachusetts  government, 
of  five  hundred  acres  of  land,  "at  a  place  near  the  cold  spring,  near  unto 
the  road  which  leadeth  from  Sudbury  to  Connecticut,"  embracing  the  ter- 
ritory now  comprised  in  the  township  of  Ashland,  "as  an  acknowledgment 
of  his  great  pains  in  behalf  of  this  country  when  he  was  in  England." — 
(Barry.)  I  recollect  no  further  notice  of  Col.  Crowne,  material  ■  to  his 
history,  excepting  that  in  a  note  in  Chalmers'  Biog.  Diet,  the  father  of  John 
Crowne  is  represented  as  having  accompanied  the  Earl  of  Arundul  to 
Vienna,  and  published  " a  relation  of  his  Lordship's  travels,  dtc,  4to. 
1637  ;  and  who,  after  holding  an  olHce  in  the  Herald's  College,  went  tcith 
his  family  to  one  of  the  plantations  and  there  died." 

John  Crowne,  it  is  stated  bv  Watt,  and  other  authorities,  was  the  son  of 
an  Independent  minister  in  Nova  Scotia;  but  this  is  presumed  to  be  an 
error.  He  was  undoubtedly  the  son  of  Col.  Crowne,  and  we  may  probably 
claim  him  as  an  American  by  birth.  lie  went  to  England  in  early  life, 
say  his  biographers,  where  he  remained  for  a  time  in  great  poverty,  but 
he  possessed  such  talent  and  enterprise,  that  in  a  few  years  he  found  his 
way  to  the  court  of  Charles  the  Second,  where  he  became  a  favorite.  At 
the  solicitation  of  the  Earl  of  Rochester,  when  Dryden.  the  Poet  Laureate, 
had  incurred  his  displeasure,  the  King  employed  him  to  write  "the  masque 
of  Calypso,"  to  be  performed  before  the  court.  "  Nothing,"  savs  Sir  Wal- 
ter Scott,  "  could  he  more  galling  towards  Dryden,  a  part  of  whose  duty, 
as  Poet  Laureate,  was  to  compose  the  pieces  designed  lor  such  occasions. 
Crowne,  though  he  was  a  tolerable  comic  writer,  had  no  turn  whatever  for 
tragedy,  or  indeed  for  poetry  of  any  kind,  but  the  splendor  of  the  seenerv 
and  dresses,  the  quality  of  the  performers,  selected  from  the  first  nobility,  and 
the  lavor  of  the  Sovereign,  gave  it  a  run  of  nearly  thirty  nights."  In  the 
Memoirs  of  Mrs.  Godolphin  we  find  this  lady  unwillingly  taking  a  part  in 
this  celebrated  performance,  in  company  with  the  Duke  of  Monmouth,  the 
Ladies  Mary  and  Anne,  and  other  roval  and  noble  persons.  The  event  is 
also  mentioned  by  the  all  observing  Pepeys,  and  bv  Evylin,  who  described 
it  as  the  last  attempt  to  revive  this  species  of  entertainment.  The  author 
lost  his  credit  with  Rochester  as  soon  as  he  became  generallv  popular,  and 
Otway  was  substituted  as  a  rival  more  formidable  to  Dryden  than  either 
Settle,  or  '•  Starch  Johny  Crowne,"  so  called  from  an  unalterable  stiffness 
of  his  large  cravat.  By  Dennis  it  is  said  that  the  success  of  Settle  ren- 
dered Dryden,  Crowne  and  Shadwell  jealous.  At  another  period  it  is 
represented  that  Crowne,  Otway,  Durfey  and  Southerne,  vied  in  produc- 
ing plays  against  the  Whigs  which  might  counterbalance  the  elFect  of  the 
popular  dramas  of  Shadwell.  Sir  Walter  Scott  remarks,  to  the  honor  of 
diaries  II,  that  in  "  Sir  Courtly  Nice,"  an  after  production  of  Crowne, 
imitated  from  the  Spanish,  and  patronized  by  the  King,  the  furious  ton'  is 
ridiculed  in  the  character  of  Hothead,  as  well  as  the  fanatical  whig,  under 
that  of  Testimony."  It  was  during  the  rehearsal  of  this  play,  that  the 
•rungs  death  occurred;  an  event  which  "ruined  Crowne,"  who,  savs  Chal- 
mers, "had  now  nothing  but  his  wits  to  live  on  during  the  remainder  of 
his  life." 

»>  att  enumerates  eighteen  plays  written  and  published  by  Crowne,  many 
ot  which  passed  through  several  editions.  Two  or  three  poems  were  also 
written  by  him.  It  is  remarked,  in  the  Pictorial  History  of  England,  that 
"though  several  of  his  plays  were  highly  successful  when  first  produced, 
Crowne  was  almost  forgotten  till  Mr.  Lainb  reprinted  some  of  his  scenes 


48  William  and  John  Crowne.  [Jan., 

in  his  dramatic  specimens,  and  showed  that  no  dramatist  of  that  aire  had 
written  finer  things."  Mr.  Bancroft's  opinion  is  less  favorable.  Enumer- 
ating the  acts  of  prodigality  of  Charles  II,  in  grants  of  territory  in  Amer- 
ica, he  remarks  that  "  alter  Philip's  war  in  New  England,  Mount  Hope 
was  hardly  rescued  from  a  courtier  then  famous  as  the  author  of  two 
indifferent  comedies."  Rochester,  also,  when  both  Dryden  and  Crowne 
were  out  of  favor  with  him,  wrote  a  satire  on  the  former,  containing  these 
lines, 

" the  heavy  mass 

That  stuffs  up  his  loose  volumes  must  not  pass, 

For  by  this  rule  I  might  as  well  admit 

Crowne's  tedious  scenes  for  poetry  and  wit." 

Although  the  association  of  his  name  with  most  of  his  literary  contem- 
poraries would  confer  but  little  honor,  it  was  no  small  distinction  obtained 
by  our  American  adventurer,  that  he  was,  to  some  extent,  the  rival  of 
Dryden,  of  whom  it  is  said  that  he  would  compliment  Crowne  when  a  play 
of  his  failed,  but  was  cold  to  hint  ff  it  met  with  success. 

When  in  the  height  of  favor  with  the  King,  he  made  efforts  to  secure 
an  indemnity  for  its  future  loss.  He  petitioned  for  a  grant  of  that  part  of 
Bristol  which  had  been  the  place  of  residence  of  the  Indian  King  Philip. 
An  order  was  issued  to  the  governor  and  assistants  of  Rhode  Island,  bear- 
ing date  Feb.  12,  1G79,  setting  forth  that  "  ^"hereas,  we  have  been  humbly 
informed  by  our  well  beloved  subject  John  Crowne.  gentleman,  that  his 
father, 'William  Crowne,  had  sustained  great  loss  by  our  surrendering  Nova 
Scotia  to  the  French,  of  part  of  which  country  he  was  proprietor,  and 
therefore  praying  to  grant  unto  him  the  land  of  Mount  Hope  in  New  Eng- 
land in  compensation  thereof."  They  were  required  to  state  what  right 
either  of  the  colonies  had  to  said  Mount  Hope,  the  extent  and  value  there- 
of, &c.  About  the  same  time  Edward  Randolph  addressed  a  letter  to  Gov. 
Winslow  on  the  subject,  which  shows  how  near  Crowne  was  to  obtaining 
his  object.  ';  The  enclosed,"  says  Randolph. '•  from  Crowne.  came  to  my 
hands  at  Piscataqna.  By  that  you  will  easily  see  a  necessity  of  speeding 
for  court.  I  did  not  forgot  to  signify  your  grateful  receipt  of  His  Majesty's 
letter,  and  being  indisposed,  you  desired  nothing  done  about  Mount  Hope 
till  somebody  did  appear  from  your  colony.  Sir,  be  assured  Mr.  Crowne 
will  be  doing,  and  his  interest  at  court  is  not  small,  and  considering  the 
necessity  there  is  of  renewing  your  charter,  you  can  never  do  your  colony 
greater  service  than  to  appear  yourself  at  Whitehall,  where  you  will  very 
well  stem  his  design."  Afterwards  the  Commissioners  of  the  united  Col- 
onies made  a  report  unfavorable  to  the  interest  of  Crowne,  in  which  they 
stated  that  his  father's  losses  were  in  a  great  measure  imaginary,  and  fur- 
thermore, that  he  was  ■■  a  bad  subject,  and  had  occasioned  great  disquiet  in 
one  of  His  Majesty's  colonies."  ( Hi-t.  Colls.)  Hutchinson  says  the  Lords 
of  Trade  reported  in  favor  of  the  claim,  but  it  stopped  in  council. 

John  Crowne,  after  experiencing  many  vicissitudes,  died  in  England,  in 
1703. 


1652.] 


The  Swell  Family. 


THE  SWETT  FAMILY. 


New  England  cannot  reward  her  deserving;  citizens  or  their  children 
or  perpetuate  the  memory  of  her  founders  by  the  honors  or  rewards  pe- 
culiar to  royalty,  but  she  is  bound  in  gratitude,  to  keep  their  deeds  of 
passive  or  active  heroism,  their  lives  of  unostentatious  virtue,  their 
wisdom  and  prudence  in  laying  the  foundation  of  our  institutions,  on 
the  solid  principles  of  constitutional  liberty,  universal  education  and 
the  open  bible,  familiar  to  the  minds  of  her  children  ; — and  he  who 
slights  their  sober  annals,  and  cannot  be  interested  in  the  contemplation 
of  their  homely  but  romantic  lives,  too  surely  indicates  a  recreant  neglect 
of  the  history  and  spirit  of  our  government  and  institutions,  which  to  know 
and  to  appreciate  aright,  is  the  strongest  guaranty  of  their  continuance, 
and  an  ignorance  of  them  is  equally  a  symptom  of  decay  and  dissolu- 
tion.  In  them  "we  must  trace  the  origin  and  history  of  almost  everv 
institution  now  existing  in  the  United  States."  '  With  this  apology, 
is  introduced  a  brief  sketch  of  the  family  of  one  of  the  early  planters  of 
Xew  England. 

According  to  Burke  the  Swete  or  Swett  family, — bearing 

fC^^'-^^/Z  if       ©ules  lino  tljcurons  bctoccu  ns  v.tnnn 
mullets  in  rljicf  nub  a  rose  in  base  argent 
sccucu  or,  Crest,  a  mullet  or,  picrccb  ir.urc 
ft   between  tujo  gilln  flowers  proper, 


was  formerly  of  Trayne  in  Edward  VI'1'"  time  and  subsequently  of 
Oxton  in  the  county  of  Devonshire,2  which  furnished  many  colonists 
to  New  England.  John  Swett,  admitted  to  the  freedom  of  the  Massa- 
chusetts colony,  ISth  of  May.  1642, 3  was  one  of  the  grantees  of  New- 
bury, as  early  as  December  7th  164.2,  when  "  it  was  declared  and  or- 
dered according  to  the  former  intentions  of  the  towne  that  the  persons 
only  above  mentioned  are  acknowledged  to  be  freeholders  by  the  towne 
mid  to  have  proportionable  right  in  all  waste  lands,  commons,  and  rivers 
undisposed  of."4  Among  these,  ninety-one  in  number,  were  John  Swett. 
•Mr.  John  AVoodbridge,  Henry  Lunt.  whose  grand-daughter  Mary  Lunt 
married  Col.  Joshua  \Vingate  of  Hampton,  N.  H.,  John  Emery,  brother 
ol  Anthony,  who  came  to  Newbury  in  the  ship  "James,"  in  June,  1635, 
from  Romsey,  then  a  busy  village  near  Southampton  in  England,  was 
[or  a  while,  a  leading  townsman  at  Dover,  and  finally  settled  and  died 
in  Kiitery  leaving  a  family, — and  Nathaniel  Weare,  himself  an   honor- 


1  Halliburton 
•J   KidurdSu 
'  Hmt.  iii.  is 
1  fVitiii's  Newbury,  3s,  39 
C. 


Rule  ami  Misrule  in  America,"   IS,  19. 
raa  bailiff  of  Exeter,  15-10  nnil  15!i0. 


50  The  Sirc/l  Family.  [Jan. 

able  man,  of  note  in  New  Hampshire  history,  and  the  founder  of  an  in- 
fluential family.1 — Coffin  relates  no  particulars  of  Mr.  Swett's  subsequent 
life  or  death,  "but  we  can  safely  conjecture  from  the  fact  of  his  emigra- 
tion at  this  period,  that  he  was,  like  his  associates,  a  devout  low-church- 
man,2 a  republican,  and  a  man  of  thought  and  action. 

His  son  Benjamin  Swett,  born  as  early  as  10:26,  married  Hester  or 
Esther,  daughter  of  Peter  Weake  and  sister  of  Nathaniel  Weare,  in 
November,  1647.  Mr.  Swett  and  his  brother  Weare,  lived  on  the  most 
intimate  terms  of  friendship,  the  more  delightful,  that  each  was  a  man 
of  marked  independence  of  character,  calculated  to  lead  others  than  to 
follow,  and  their  life-long  brotherly  intercourse  begun  in  this  matrimonial 
alliance,  had  no  bond  in  any  relation  of  dependance,  but  in  the  union  of 
brave  hearts  and  the  congeniality  of  noble  minds.  Tracing  their  lives, 
private  and  public,  will  open  to  view  the  early  colonist's  history,  his  in- 
dustry, eneray,  indomitable  perseverance,  dangers,  bravery,  his  mental 
and  moral  manhood. 

In  1695,  October  26th  Mr.  Weare  "aged  about  60  years"  deposed 
"  that  about  the  yeare  of  our  Lord  God  1655  my  brother  in  law  Cap1 
Benjamin  Swett  and  my  self  had  a  lease  of  the  honerabie  Mr.  John 
Woodbridge  of  Newberrv  his  farme  for  seven  years,  the  Northerly  or 
northwesterly  side  of  the  s1'  farme  was  bounded  in  part  with  y°  land  oi 
old  Mr  Pikei  at  the  South  or  the  southestcrly  corner  of  the  s'  pik's  land 
was  a  springe  that  was  called  the  watering  place  nere  to  which  those 
that  had  to  doe  or  s'1  they  had  to  doe  with  ya  s'  Mr.  pik's  land,  did,  I  re- 
member, clayme  a  litell  pece  of  land,  the  quantety  or  bounds  thereof  I 
know  not,  but  the  slipe  of  land  so  claymed  and  the  watering  place  was 
within  the  fence  of  the  s'1  woodbridge's  farme  and  improved  by  us  that 
dwelt  on  the  sd  farm  and  by  no  other  as  I  know  of  while  wee  lived  on 
the  farm  which  was  to  yc  yeare  1661  or  1662,  and  to  the  best  of  my  re- 
membrance the  fence  that  is  betwene  the  farm  of  yc  sJ  woodbridge  and 
the  sd  Pik's  land  stands  in  the  same  place  as  it  did  for  about  forty  years 
agoe."  3  The  following  is  nearly  a  fac-simile  of  his  autograph  at  that  date. 


£^tf 


The  next  year  Mr.  "Weare  was  married  to  Elizabeth  Swain,  and  here 
the  brothers  passed  seven  years  in  the  cultivation  of  the  prolific  soil, 
then  yielding  its  first  fruits  to  the  labors  of  civilized  man.  But  for  the 
alarms  from  the  Indians  on  whose  domains  they  were  the  first  settlers, 
and  the  occasional  arrival  of  colonists  to  the  new  world,  bringing  tidincrs 
from  their  friends  and  relatives  in  Old  England — restless  under  her  civil 
and  ecclesiastical  wrongs, — their  life,  even  in  its  freshness  and  simplic- 
ity, must  have  been  monotonous.  The  limpid  water  of  the  spring  and 
the  frugal  homely  board,  supplied  by  the  labor  of  their  own  hands  gave 
them  the  flush  oi' health,  and  clear  minds.  But  a  scrap  of  yellow,  time- 
stained,  tell-tale  paper  perpetuates  the  fact  that  some  of  our  good  puritans,* 

'  Died  May  13,  1718,  aged  m>:irly  87.     Coffin's  Newbury. 
<*  Hutchinson,  i.  4:11-2. 
3  "Thornton  Papers,"  No.  1021. 

*  In  1639  the  Court  f'orlmlo  tlio  ilrinlung  of  healths  on  a  p.-nulty  of  12'  for  Mill 
offence. 


1852.]  The  Swett  Family.  .51 

though  not  addicting  themselves  to .  taverns,  were  not  averse  to  "a 
draught  of  sack,"  for  "Ensign"  Benjamin,  on  or  about  the  "27th  of  y° 
7'1'  month  1653  paid  to  Nath.  Winsley,  three  pounds  in  current  money 
for  a   "  rundlett  of  sack." 

That  Mr.  Swett  and  his  brother  Weare  had  not  fully  adopted  New- 
bury as  a  permanent  residence,  appears  by  a  petition  from  some  of  the 
active  men  of  Dover  and  Newbury  in  1649  "  to  the  Honred  Generalc 
Courte  now  assembled  at  Boston,"  signed  by  Richard  Walderne,  Benia  : 
Swett,  Nathaniel  Weare,  and  others,  praying  for  "  the  grant  of  a  trackte 
of  land  at  Pennecooke  of  twelve  miles  square,  which  being  granted," 
the  petitioners  will  "  be  at  the  cost  and  charge  of  viewinge  of  it,  and 
consider  fully  about  it  wheather  to  proceed  on  for  the  settlinge  of  a 
tovvne  or  noe,  and  for  that  end  shall  crave  the  liberty  of  three  yeares  to 
give  in  "their  decision.  This  scheme  they  abandoned  and  their  lease 
of  the  Woodbridcre  farm  having  expired,  about  16(5:2  or  1663  they  re- 
moved with  their  families,  to  Hampton  in  New  Hampshire.  Mr.  Swett 
was  chosen  a  Commissioner  for  the  county  rates  in  1665  and  166S,  and 
a  "selectman"1  in  166-5,.  1669  and  1675,  and  in  1670"  received  a 
grant  of  one  hundred  acres  of  land  in  "No.  56,"  now  the  town  of 
#  *  •*  *  *,  but  his  chief  service  was  in  improving  their  military  disci- 
pline. His  fondness  for  martial  life,  was  early  developed  and  appre- 
ciated by  his  townsmen  who  elected  him  to  offices  of  great  consequence 
in  the  public  estimation;  witness  the  following  : 

"  Whereas  it  was  ordered  the  last  session  of  this  court  that  the  towne 
of  Newbury  should  goe  to  a  new  election  for  there  Ensicne  in  respect 
the  last  choyce  was  not  cleare  which  accordingly  they  have  done  and 
have  legally  made  choyce  of  Benjamin  Swet  to  be  their  ensigne  and  they 
desire  the  approbation  of  this  honor''  Court  of  what  is  done  and  that  he 
may  be  confirmed  in  that  place,  the  Depu1"  have  granted  their  request  and 
desire  the  consent  of  or  Gouvncr  and  magis1  thereunto. 

William  Torrey  Cleric. 

14,  (S)  51.     Consented  to  by  the  magis* 

Edw  Rawson,  Secre1.3 

The  following  document,  copied  from  the  original,  preserved  in  the 
archives  of  Massachusetts,3  is  apparently  in  Captain  Swett's  elegant 
hand  writing  and  was  doubtless  his  production.  It  is  well  worthy  el 
preservation  for  its  freneral  interest. 

"  To  the  much  Honoured  Generall  Court  Assembled  in  Boston  May 
31"  1671:  The  petition  of  the  Commissioned  and  other  officers  of  the 
-Militia  in  the  County  of  Norfolk. 

Humbly  Sheweth. 

That  the  action  which  (as  we  are  informed)  passed  in  the  honoured 
generall  Court  at  ye  sessions  in  May,  1670  in  choseing  &  appointeing 
Capt.  Robb1  Pike   to  be  the  Sergeant  Major  over  the  militia  of  Norfolk, 

1  Letters  of  the  Uev.  Jonathan  French,  D.  D  ,  lor  fifty  years  pastor  of  the 
ancient  church  of  North  Hampton,  N.  II.,  who  is  thoroughly  versed  in  New  Hampshire 
history  ami  in  the  antiquities  of  his  own  town.  Great  use  was  made  of  his  manuscripts 
in  tlw  preparation  of  the  account  of  the  Dearborn  family  in  volume  2d  of  the  "  Register. 
M  i)  lie  have  many  vears  of  happiness  in  the  calm  and  dignity  of  his  retirement  Ironi 
public  service.  Similar  acknowledgements  are  due  to  Dr.  French's  son-in-law,  Joseph 
Dow,  A.  M.     State  Mss.  vol.  67.     Military  Papers,  i.  p.  51. 

-  Col.  Samuel  Swett's  mss. 

'  .Military,  vol.  67,  p.  57. 


52  The  Swell  Family.  [Jan. 

&  his  exerciseinor  his  authority  over  us  as  Major,  hath  put  us  &  many- 
others  upon  consideration  of  or  condition  in  respect  ot"  or  military  affaires; 
whereupon  viewing-  &  examining  the  first  section  of  the  Law  entitled 
military,  wee  nnde  momentous  clauses  which  we  humbly  present  to  yor 
grave  consideration,  viz..  That  in  ye  sayd  law  by  the  Authority  of  this 
Court,  there  was  priviledg  granted  to  the  freemen  of  the  severall  coun- 
ties therein  named,  to  chuse  out  of  them  selves  one  to  be  their  Serjeant 
major,  who  so  chosen,  is  to  be  sworn  as  the  s'  law  directs,  and  that  A 
Scrjant  major  beeing  once  stated,  the  s'  freemen  by  law  have  not  power 
of  new  choice,  so  long-  as  hee  lives,  and  holds  yc  place  ;  Nor  yet  the 
Majr  cfen'1  or  gon'[  court  (as  We  with  Submission  humbly  propose)  to 
send  forth  their  warrants  for  such  a  choice  to  be  made,  ffai'ther  in  the 
s'1  section  we  find  that  by  order  and  authority  of  this  court,  the  Militia 
of  Norfolk  (we  suppose  by  reason  of  ye  paucity  of  y-  number,  &  of  men 
of  ability  among  them  which  we  readily  grant)  was  stated  at  y°  same 
time  under  the  care  and  conduct  of  the  Serg-  Majr  of  E^sex.  with  a 
proviso,  as  it  is  there  incerted,  w-h  hath  given  &  still  would  give  <rood 
satisfaction  to  your  petitioners,  &c  the  County  in  generall,  both  soldiers, 
&  others  of  w"-  degree  soever,  assuredly  beleevin<r  y'  we  could  not  so 
well  have  provided  for  o'selves,  had  it  tiien  or  should  it  now  be  left  to 
the  freemens  choyce,  as  it  was  in  other  counties  not  more  faithful  to 
Authority  than  o'selves.  We  can  not  conceive  any  advantage  by  a  change, 
&;  here  of  none  yl  ever  spake  of  the  necessity  of  having  a  Maj1'  among 
o'selves,  except  some  one  or  two  whose  reasons  we  could  never  fathom 
or  see  ground  for,  in  respect  of  the  service  itselfe.  We  readilv  arrant 

this  court  hath  authority  over  us,  and  their  judicious  pleasure  wc  shall 
submitt  to,  &  as  we  have  been,  so  we  are  «5c  shall  be  free  at  all  times  to 
submitt  or  persons  &  estates  to  the  orders  cumeing  from  the  higher  pow- 
ers :  but  heareing  some  have  procured  this  court  to  put  a  Majr  upon  us 
when  we  had  no  thoughts,  nor  saw  any  need  of  it,  we  are  bold  (with  the 
favors  of  the  court)  to  appear  in  this  manner  to  make  or  motion  &  leave 
it  with  yor  honoured  selves,  and  humbly  to  declare  how  wee  have 
through  or  weakness  (if  we  were  mistaken  in  y°  law)  been  mis-dea  1  in 
or  apprehensions,  we  had  allmost  sayd,  by  the  contriveaiice  of  one  or, 
(friends  to  themselves)  beguiled.  \\  e  shall  not  urge  w'  Samuell  sayd 
to  Israeli  when  they  desired  to  be.  like  other  people,  and  how  afterwards 
they  cried  out  of  that  as  :rreut  shin.  Though  we  are  not  as  other 
counteys  in  that  or  majr  lived  not  in  this  county,  yet  we  esteemed  orselves 
in  as  good  condition  as  others,  ami  were  not  ambitious  of  alteration,  w'ii 
we  conceived  could  not  be  made  but  from  better  to  worse:  we  have 
justly  conceived  o'selves  in  or  former  condition  not  to  be  without  a  live- 
ing  head,  w'h  this  court  in  yr  wisdom  did  set  over  us,  cc  we  upon  good 
ground  have  gloried  in;  and  now  Inung  unexpectedly  stripped  of  that 
or  martiall  glory,  we  cannot  but  speak,  move  &:  request  this  honored 
court  that  our  selves,  c\:  the  militia  of  Norfolk  may  be  stated  as  form- 
erly, under  the  command  and  conduct  <>(  the  Majr  of  Essex,  of  whom  we 
desire  leave  of  this  court  to  say  he  i-  a'  major;  But  if  it  be  the  absolute 
determination  of  the  court,  that  \vy  must  have  a  major  livein"  amonst 
us,  we  crave  humbly  the  like  privilid»vs  wcl'  other  countves  have  had, 
that  there  may  issue  out  warrants  according  to  direction  in  the  law  fore- 
cited  for  a  free  choice.  If  it  !'  replyod  that  a  law  of  a  htter  date  hath 
otherwise  ordered  the  choice,  &  put  it  into  the  hands  of  this  court,  we 
desire  leave  humbly  to  urge  or  motion  thus  fir  that  the  law  made  in  May 
1669,  regulating  the  choyce  of  officers  hath  rcsp  'ct  to  the  choyce  of  such 
officers  as  were  formerly  chosen  by  a   mixt  multitude  in  private  compa- 


)S.)2.J  The  Swell  Family.  53 

nies,  &  not  of  such  as  are  chosen  according  to  or  patterns  (if  we  mis- 
take not)  wholly  by  the  vote  &  voice  of  freemen  whos  libertyes  &  priv- 
iJn-es  this  court  hath  been,  and  is,  sedulously  carefull  to  prserve  &  mayn- 
tayn :  we  beg  this  court  seariously  to  weigh  the  first  clause  of  the  law 
made  May  69.  wch  sayth  all  commission  officers  y*  at  present  are  in  be- 
irirr,  are  confirmed  according  to  their  respective  commissions,  w-h  clause 
we  conceive  did  confirm  the  majr  of  Essex,  as  Majr  still  to  the  county 
of  Norfolk,  he  being-  A  chief  commission  officer  to  us  &  confirmed  by 
the  law  mentioned,  the  law  not  putting-  fformer  officers  out,  but  taking- 
order  for  future  choyce  where  need  should  bee,  by  death,  removeall,  or 
discharge  of  any  fro"  their  trust,  none  of  w'h  (we  prsume)  are  applicable 
pr  or  former  ZNIaj1",  Whose  care  over  us  and  apprhension  of  being  confirmed 
to  the  law  cited  is  evident  in  that  in  the  year  69  he  had  concluded  to 
exercise  the  regiment  of  Norfolk,  had  not  the  counccll  of  ye  countrv  de- 
termined there  should  be  noe  gen'U  trayneing-  that  sommer :  at  other 
times  he  hath  taken  care  of  us  iv'li  we  now  forbeare  to  particularize. 
It  was  upon  the  prmises  mentioned  that  we  have  not  before  moved  to 
put  in  or  votes  for  another  Major,  w'h  otherwise  we  might  and  should 
have  done  before  that  law  was  made,  wch  seems  to  debar  us  of  tliat 
priviledg,  w'h  did  Equally  belong  to  us  with  the  County  of  Essex  in 
chuseing  of  a  distinct  Majr-  after  the  death  of  their  &r  or  Majr'  We 
would  not  in  the  least  b:  understood  to  oppose  the  Authority  of  t'.iis 
court  or  the  laws  established,  but  shall  allwaies  endeavor  to  uphold  the 
authority  of  the  same  :  but  or  aime  is  that  the  life  of  or  Maj"  may  not 
prove  the  death  &  bttriall  of  those  rights  &  priviledges  which  were  es- 
tablished on  us,  as  on  other  freemen,  w  h  we  should  have  improved,  had 
we  been  destitute  of  a  Majr-  two  years  since.  We  crave  leave  to  summ 
up  all  in  a  few  words,  w 'h  is  humbly  to  request  of  this  court,  that  they 
would  be  pleased  to  allow  us  the  conduct  of  or  former  Majr  under  whom 
wc  have  enjoyed,  as  government,  so  quietnes,  w'h  hath  not  been  alto- 
gether so,  since  the  rumor  of  a  chancre  ;  this  is  or  first  and  grand  request, 
desire  and  aime  of  or  hearts,  &  prsent  addresse  or  ells  that  you  would 
vouchsafe  us  the  like  liberty  in  choice  w°h  other  counties  have  had,  con- 
sidering now,  cc  in  w'  manner  we  have  been  deprived  without  any  forfitc 
of  or  owne  we  know  of,  neither  yet  doe  we  understand  how  the  motion 
!<>r  a  new  majr  came  to  this  court.  If  this  honored  Court  of  their  wonted 
clemency  shall  as  an  act  of  favor  at  least  grant  vs  or  request  especially 
or  chiefe  request,  to  settle  vs  under  the  commands  of  our  former  [and 
withdraw  the  commission  of  the  later]  I\Iajor-  It  will  &  shall  strongly 
oblige  yor  Petitioners  if  not  the  whole  County(as  in  duety  they  are 
bound)  ever  to  pray  for  yor  prosperity  &  continewance  to  maintayn  the 
rights,  libertyes  &  priviledges  of  the  people  Sc  freemen  of  this  Jurisdiction. 

John  Seuerans. 

John  Gil/man  James  Parker 

II  illiam  ]\Iorc  John  Hoi/t  sen* 

Joseph  Dow  Jonathan  Thingo 

John  Sttuens  Peter  Johnson 

William  Osgood 

Thomas  Phi/brick 

William  Maston 


51  The  Swell  Family.  [Jan. 

The  deputyes  Judge  not  mcete  to  graunt  this  petition  With  refference 
to  the  Consent  of  or  Honor1,  nvagistr'  hereto. 

7:  4:   1671.  William  Torrey  Cleric. 

Mr.  Swett  acquired  great  celebrity  for  his  skill  and  daring-  in  hunting 
and  fighting  the  Indians,  by  whom  he  eventually  lost  his  life,  while  in 
command  of  the  Massachusetts  forces  at  the  East.  In  1675  and  '76,  in 
the  Provincial  Account  Book,  now  preserved  in  the  archives  of  the  New 
England  Historic-Genealogical  Society,  Benjamin  Swett  is  the  chief 
name  in  the  accounts  with  ■•  Hampton-Town.'' 

In  1675,  during  Philip's  war,  there  was  a  fear  of  "  a  design  of  a  gen- 
eral  rising  of  the  Indians  against  the  English  all  over  the  country,"  and 
their  frequent  and  bloody  incursions  tilled  the  whole  country  with  terror. 
It  was  at  this  time  that  Capt.  Thomas  Lake,  the  eminent  merchant  of 
Boston,  was  killed  at  his  fort  at  Arowsick.  Men  of  true  courage  and 
discretion  were  now  proved  and  known,  and  Swett  won  for  himself  a 
high  rank  among  the  heroes  of  our  Colonial  wars.  Hubbard,  after  re- 
lating many  tragedies  of  the  dreadful  year  1675,  says,  "  Much  about 
this  time  [September]  one  Goodman  Robinson  of  Exeter,  with  his  son, 
were  travelling  toward  Hampton,  when,  as  they  were  sroing  along1,  they 
were  way-laid  by  three  Indians,  viz.  JoJtn  Sampson,  Cromu-el,  and  John 
Linde  who  shot  down  the  old  man,  whom  they  left  dead  upon  the  place  ; 
his  son,  hearing  the  guns,  escaped  their  hands  by  running  into  a  swamp 
whither  the  Indians  pursued  him,  but  could  not  overtake  him,  so  as  he 
got  safe  into  Hampton  about  midnight,  where  he  declared  what  befell 
him  by  the  way,  and  how  narrowly  he  avoided  the  dancer;  intimating 
likewise  that  he  feared  that  his  Father  was  killed,  which  was  proved  too 
true,  by  Lieut.  Siret,  who  the  next  day  with  a  dozen  Soldiers  of  the 
Town  went  to  search  those  \\  nods,  where  they  found  the  poor  old  man, 
shot  through  at  his  back,  the  Bullet  having  pierced  through  at  his  Body 
and  was  stopped  bv  the  skin  on  the  other  side."  ' 

The  remainder  of  Mr.  Swett's  life  was  passed  in  active  military  ser- 
vice. He  was  always  in  that  post  which  most  required  sagacity  and 
courage.  In  1677,  "  the  savages  seemed  to  have  marked  out  the  town  of 
Wells,  in  Maine,  for  early  and  utter  destruction.  From  their  first  enter- 
ing it,  April  6th,  when  they  killed  three,  to  the  end  of  the  month,  they 
made  attacks  upon  the  people  and  their  garrison  several  times.  On 
the  13th,  [or  29th,]  John  Weld  and  Benjamin  Storer  were  killed  by 
them.  Two  or  three,  approaching  a  man  and  boy  who  were  fowling  in 
the  marshes,  were  lirst  espied  by  the  boy.  when  the  man  was  half  sitting 
and  fixing  his  flint.  Springing  up  as  the  boy  spoke,  he  aimed  his  gun 
directly  at  them,  crying  out,  Ah,  you  rogues,  Ive  been  looking  for  you  ; 
when  fhey,  being  startled  by  his  bold  rebuff,  turned  and  fled.  The  fort 
was  commanded  by  Lieut.  Swett.  a  brave  and  vigilant  officer — always 
alert  and  active  lor  the  safety  of  the  inhabitants.  Seeing  a  strolling 
Indian,  who  was  in  fact  a  decoy,  Sw<  tt  despatched  eleven  of  his  men 
towards  the  place,  to  make  discoveries.  By  venturing  too  far,  they  fell 
into  an  ambush,  when  two  were  shot  dead  and  one  mortally  wounded. 
Hearing  the  report  of  the  pins,  Swett  sent  out  auxiliaries, 'who  killed 
live  or  six,  and  would  have  done  thorough  execution,  had  not  an  Irish- 
man sung  out,  here  they  be',   here  they  be  !    which  so  alarmed  them, 


'  Hubbard's  "Narrative  of  llie  Troubles  with  llie  Indians,"  &<-.     London,  lu'77 
llo,  p.  12-1!). 


1Sj2.]  The  Swett  Family.  55 

that  they  withdrew  and  sheltered  themselves  among-  the  thick  trees  and 
bushes."1 

From  this  time  the  Indians  continuing  their  sanguinary  attacks,  ex- 
cited the  alarm  of  the  government  for  the  safety  of  the  distant  and 
exposed  settlements.  The  government  having  had  good  experience  of 
the  faithfulness  and  valor  of  the  Christian  Indians  about  Natick,2 
(some  of  whom  had  been  on  the  eastern  service  in  February,  and  had 
given  counsel,  which  if  followed,  would  doubtless  have  worsted  the 
enemy  at  that  time,)3  armed  two  hundred  of  them  and  ordered  a  re- 
cruit of  forty  English  soldiers,  and  all  such  able  bodied  men  to  be  enlist- 
ed or  impressed,  as  could  be  found,  who  had  come  from  the  Province 
of  Maine,4  to  be  under  the  command  of  Capt.  Benjamin  Swett  of 
Hampton,  and  Lieut.  Richardson,  to  march  to  the  falls  of  Taconick  on 
Kennebeck  river,  where,  it  was  said,  the  Indians  had  six  forts,  well 
furnished  with  amunition.5  Hubbard6  says  that  the  government  "not 
judging  aright  of  the  number  of  the  enemy,  much  underdid  their  busi- 
ness, for  besides  that  the  number  they  sent  of  English  was  a  creat  deal 
too  small,  those  that  were  chosen  this  bout,  to  take  their  turns  in  the 
service  abroad,  were,  many  of  them,  young,  raw,  and  unexperienced 
soldiers,  who  were  not  able  to  look  danger,  much  less  death,  in  the  face, 
in  cool  blood,  by  which  means  it  came  to  pass  that  the  enterprise  suc- 
ceeded so  ill."  The  forces  were  embarked  in  vessels  which  came  to 
an  anchor  off  Black  Point,  in  Scarboro,  on  the  28th  of  June,  where 
Captain  Swett,  being  informed  that  some  Indians  had  been  seen,  went  on 
shore  with  a  party,7  confident  in  his  strength,  and  began  to  try  the 
valor  and  courage  of  his  company  before  he  had  disciplined  them,  or 
had  any  experience  of  their  ability  to  fight.  They  were  joined  by  some 
of  the  inhabitants,  so  as  to  make  ninety  in  all.  The  next  morning,  June 
29th,  the  enemy  shewed  themselves  on  a  plain  in  three  parties.  A  larrre 
decoy,  supposed  to  be  the  main  body  of  the  Indians,  feigned  a  retreat, 
and  were  pursued  a  distance  of  two  miles  from  the  fort,  when  the  Eng- 
lish found  themselves  in  a  most  exposed  situation,  between  a  thicket  and 
a  swamp,  upon  the  declivity  of  a  hill,  and  instantly  from  an  ambush  on 
each  side  great  numbers  of  Indians,  rising  with  a  war  whoop,  fired  at 
once  upon  the  two  divisions,  and  turning  so  violently  and  suddenly  upon 
them,  threw  the  young  and  undisciplined  soldiers  into  confusion. 
Swett  with  a  few  of  the  more  resolute,  fought  bravely  on  the  retreat, 
till  he  came  near  the  fort,  when  he  was  killed  ;  sixty  more  were  left 
dead  or  wounded,  and  the  rest  not  into  the  fort.  a  Hubbard's  ac- 
count is  that,  "while  some  were  ready  to  run  and  shift  for  themselves, 
the  Captain  strived  so  lona:  to  keep  them  together,  to  bring  off  the 
dead  and  wounded  men,  that  he  brought  himself  and  company  into  dan- 
ger of  an  utter  overthrow,  which  soon  after  took  place  ;  for  the  poor  un- 

1  Hubbard's  History  ofNew  England,  p.  632.  Harris'  edition. 
-  Ibid,  634. 

3  Gookin's  History  of  the  Christian  Induing  in  American  Antiquarian  Society's 
trans,  i.  316. 

I  Williamson's  Maine,  i.  549. 
5  Ibid,  530. 

II  Iblunap's  N.  II.,  82,  but  Williamson  i.  530,  says  they  were  designed  especially 
foMhc  defence  of  Black  Point  and  Winter  Harbor. 

7  Hanis'  edition,  634. 

■•  Manuscript  letter  of  Rov.  Nathaniel  Gookin,  of  Hampton,  whose  grandson  Judge 
Daniel  (iookin,  of  North  Hampton,  married  Abigail  Dearborn,  a  lineal  descendant  from 
Capt.  Swett.     Farmer's  Iielknap,  82. 


T 


56  The  Swell  Family.  [Jan. 

skilful  soldiers,  being  scattered,  were  shifting1  for  themselves,  while  a  few 
resolute  nicu  of  courage  bore  the  brunt  of  the  service  till  they  were  in  a 
manner  all  knocked1  down.  Lieutenant  Richardson  was  killed  soon  after 
the  first  onset ;  the  Captain,  having'  received  near  twenty  wounds,  vet 
still  held  out,  defending  and  encouraging  his  men,  till  he  was  surrounded 
with  more  of  his  enemies  .than  he  was  able  to  grapple  with,  and  so  was 
at  the  last  barbarously  murdered  by  them  within  a  little  of  the  garrison 
house.  There  were  slain  at  this  time  somewhat  above  fortv  of  the  Eng- 
lish, and  twelve  of  the  friendly  Indians  that  assisted,  very  few  escaping, 
but  were  either  killed  right  out  or  dangerously  wounded." 

-Williamson's  description  of  the  fight  is  that  "  though  the  ranks  were 
broken,  the  enhancement  was  sharp  and  protracted,  Richardson  was  pres- 
ently slain  and  many  on  both  sides  soon  shared  the  same  fate.  Swett 
fought  the  enemy  hand  to  hand;  displaying  upon  the  spot  and  in  a  re- 
treat of  two  miles,  great  presence  of  mind  as  well  as  personal  courage, 
in  repeated  rallies  of  his  men,  in  his  exertions  to  brine:  oil  the  dead 
and  wounded,  and  in  defence  of  his  rear,  upon  which  the  savages  hunir 
with  destructive  fury.  At  last,  wounded  in  twenty  places,  and  exhausted 
by  loss  of  blood  and  by  fatigue,  he  was  grappled,  thrown  to  the  "round,  and 
barbarously  cut.  in  pieces  at  the  gates  of  the  garrison.  With  this  intrepid 
officer,  fell  sixty  of  his  men,  forty  English  and  twenty  Indians,  being 
two  thirds  of  the  whole  number  in  the  engagement.  Seldom  is  the 
merit  of  a  militarv  officer  more  genuine,  seldom  is  the  death  of  one  more 
deeply  lamented."'  At  Kirkwood's  neck.  Black  Point,  on  the  plains 
where  he  fell  with  his  sixty  men,  the  remains  of  the  extensive  fortifica- 
tions, erected  in  1652  by  Capt.  Joshua  Seottow  and  the  town  of  Scar- 
borough, are  still  distinctly  visible  ;  and  on  the  neck  is  the  cellar  of  the 
old  garrison  from  which  Swetr  rallied  out  for  the  fatal  engagement.1 

It  is  evident  from  these  coiemporary  accounts  that  the  fatal  result  of 
this  expedition  is  to  be  attributed  chiefly  to  the  error  of  the  Government 
in  supplying  raw,  undisciplined  soldiers  for  a  service,  peculiariv  hazar- 
dous, and  often  attended  with  imminent  peril.  The  heroic  commander 
and  his  '  forlorn  hope,'  became  a  sacrifice  to  the  weakness,  negligence,  or 
still  more  blameable  conduct  vi  the  authorities. 

The  probate  records  at  Ipswich  show  that  his  widow  Hester  adminis- 
tered on  his  estate  in  the  ial!  oi  tiie  same  year,  which  was  valued  by 
Rev.  Seaborn  Cotton,  Samuel  Da  item.  Antony  Stanvan  and  Steven  Greeti- 
leaf  at  £53S  19  shillings  and  his  debts  £2  and  six  shillings.2 — Mrs. 
Swett  was  married  by  Commissioner  Dalton  to  Ensign  Steven  Green- 
leaf  of  Newbury  on  the  31st  of  .March  1U7S.  Capt  Swett's  companion 
and  brother,  Nathaniel  Weare,  out  lived  him  many  years.  He  was  in 
16S3  appointed  by  the  people  ol  New  Hampshire  their  agent  to  present 
their  grievances  under  Craniield,  to  the  King,  and  he  was  again  ap- 
pointed the  province  agent  in  lfiSj  to  present  a  fresh  petition  to  the 
King.  In  1(19:2  he  was  appointed  a  counsellor  of  the  Province.  His 
son  Peter  was  appointed  to  the  same  office  in  1G9S  and  was  the  grand 
father  of  the  Hon.  ilcshec  \W.nv,  the  first  President  of  New  Hampshire 
under  the  constitution  of  17Si.3 


i  Manuscript  letter  ofltev.  Henry  <;.  Stotvr,  of  Scarborough. 

2  Col.  Samuel  Swell's  notes. 

3  farmer's  Belknap's  History  ul'  V  II.,  in:;,  i  |,  2  1.  :),  5-1,5,  217,495,  -IDs  4SG 
475,472,471,  -159,  417,  411,  3<M.  "At  a  meeting  ol'  V-  freeholders  of  y«  Town  of 
Hampton,)-  2!"'  r(  September,  ltiS.->,  Mr.  .Willi  uiicl  jVf.ire,  Lieut.  John  Saubome 
and  A'alluiniel  Rachel Icr,  -  ■:*.  were  llien  chosen  bv  V  freeholders  al.ous'  to  serve  in 
the  next  Gencrall  assembly,  bv  V  major  vote  ofv  freeholders. 


1852.]  The  Swell  Family.  57 

Capt  Swett's  children  were  Hostel-  born  7  June  1619,  m'  Abin  Greene 
166S,  Sarah  7  November  1650,  m.  Morris  Hobbs  167S,  Mary  7  Janu- 
ary 1652,  .Mary  2  May  1654,  Benjamin  5  August  1656,  Joseph  21 
January  1659,  Moses  16  September  1661,  ali  born  in  Newbury,  and 
Hannah  1664,  16,  3,  Elizabeth  1667,  2,  5.  John  1670,  17.  3,  Stephen 
1672  13,  13,  7,  and  perhaps  one  other,  all  born  at  Hampton.1  The 
family  probably  removed  to  Newbury,  upon  their  mother's  marriage  to 
Mr  Greenleaf  of  that  place.  To  trace  the  history  of  each  will  be  the 
privilege  of  their  various  descendants.  There  is  evidence  that  several 
of  them  were  married  and  the  sons  Benjamin,  John,  Joseph,  and  Moses 
became  respectable  citizens  of  Hampton,  the  first  two  being1  seventeen 
and  nineteen  years  of  years  of  age  at  their  father's  decease,  a  time  of 
life,  when  they  may  be  supposed  to  have  formed  the  local  attachments, 
and  interests  which  fixed  them  permanently  in  that  settlement. 

John,  married  Bethiah,  daughter  of  Thomas  Pane,  October  3,  1696, 
and  had  children  Huldah,  July  16,  1699;  Sarah,  Dec.  23,  1700:  John, 
Dec.  4,  1702,  Elisin,  Sept.  30,  1705,  Benjamin,  Oct.  17.  1707,  Joseph 
of  Marblehcad,  m.  Samuel  Winslow.  and  perhaps  others.  He  bought 
a  farm  of  his  brother-in-law  John  Pa^e,  who  removed  to  Cape  May. 
His  will  made  June  16,  174S,  was  proved  Sept.  26,  1753.  He  died  ar 
Kingston,  N.  H.,  in  1753,  need  82,  leaving  a  widow  Sarah. 

Moses  Swett,  and  his  wile  Mary,  had  children  Mary  b.  2'  Feb  16S9, 
Esther  bom  10  June  1690  mar'd  "John  Eaton  Nov.  IS.  171S;  in  1722 
he  drew  a  half  share  in  the  fifth  division  in  ri^ht  of  Richard  Swain. 
His  will  made  15  of  April,  1719,  when  he  was  "sick  of  body,  sound  of 
mind,-'  was  proved  19  January  1731.  Mary,  eldest  daughter  Elizabeth 
(wife  of  Nathaniel  Hall)  deceased  daughters  Mary  Swain,  Esther  Hoec. 
son  Daniel,  dam-  Deliverance  Coleman,  Theodat  Purington,  son  Stephen 
and  daughters  Phebe  Purington,  Huldah  Coleman,  and  Patience.  The 
estate  of  Mary  Swett  of  Hampton  Falls,  deceased,  was  appraised  in  1764 
by  Meshech  "\Veare  and  Jon"-  Burnham  at  £  1777,  old  tenor;  "a  note 
of  hand  for  1137  £  old  tenor,  on  interest  "at  15  per  cent,"  is  named  in 
the  inventory.1 

3  Joseph,  under  the  guidance  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Barnard  of  Marble- 
head,  by  whom  he  was  styled  ■'  a  vountr  man  of  strict  justice,  great  in- 
dustry, enterprising  genius,  quick  apprehension  and  firm  resolution,  but 
of  small  fortune,"  became  the  founder  of  the  temporary  commercial  pros- 
perity of  Marblehcad,  which  town  subsequently  paid  one  of  the  highest 
taxes  in  the  Colony,  and  was  one  of  the  principal  ports  on  our  New  Eng- 
land coast.  He  had  sons  Joseph  and  Stephen,  and  daughters,  Ruth 
who  married  Robert  Hooper,  known  as  "  King  Hooper,"  Mary  who  mar- 
ried Doctor  Joseph  Lemmon  of  Marblehead,  and  was  the  mother  of  Mary, 
who  married  Col.  Win.  R.  Lee,  of  the  Revolutionary  army,  the  father  of 
\Ym.  R.  Lee,  Samuel  now  W"'-  R.  L<'o  who  married  Hannah  daughter 
ofNath1-  Tracy  of  Newburyport,  a  son  of  Patrick  Tracy,  (a  principal 
merchant  of  Newburyport,  who  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  the  Rev. 
Nathl,  Gookin  of  Hampton,  N.  H.)  Elizabeth,  Joseph  Lemmon,  and 
Hannah  Swett,  who  married  Hon.  Henry  A.  S.  Dearborn,  of  Roxbury. 

Ruth,  another  daughter  of  Dr.  Lemmon,  married  John  Prentiss,  Esq. 
of  Londonderry,  N.  H.  and  Elizabeth,  married  Thomas  Lewis,  of  Mar- 
blehcad.    Martha    Swett,   sister    of  Mrs.    Lemmon,    married    Jeremiah 

1  Collin's  Newbury  mul  Hampton  Records, 
-  Rockingham  Prob.  Ucc.  No.  :t.  p.  115. 

3  The  account  of  the  family  of  Joseph  is  given  chiefly  on  the  authority  of  manu- 
scripts of  Col.  Samuel  Swett,  of  Boston. 


58  The  Sirtlt  Family.  [Jan. 

Lee,  an  eminent  citizen,  of  Marblehead,1  and  was  the  mother  of  Mary, 
wife  of  Nathaniel  Tracy  of  Newburyport,  Martha  who  married  Pike,  and 
of  Joseph  and  Abigail.  Samuel  Swett,  son  of  Joseph,  and  brother  of  Mrs. 
Lemmon  and  Mrs.  Lee,  was  the  partner  of  his  brother-in-law  Ilobert 
Hooper,  married  Anna  Woodbury,  niece  of  Rev.  John  Barnard,  and  had 
children,  -Dr.  John  Barnard  Sirett,  fadopted  son  and  heir  of  Rev. 
Mr.  Barnard)  Joseph,  who  married  Curtis  and  left  no  children,  Ann,  who 
married  Kniirhi  and  left  children,  Samuel,  who  married  Salter  and  left 
children,  Martha,  now  living,  (November,  1S51)  in  her  92d  year,  Stephen, 
who  married  Prince,  (and  had  children  Saviuel  Woodbury,  president  of 
the  National  Insurance  office,  and  Anna  Wocbury,  unmarried.)  Sarah, 
who  married  Prince  and  left  children,  Ruth,  who  married  Doctor  Drury 
and  left  no  children,  Hannah,  who  married  Henry  Jackson,  (and  had 
children  Dr.  John  B.  Jackson,  Mary  Wendell,  wife  of  Samuel  Wood- 
bury Swett,  and  Henry,  who  married  Lavina  Whitney  and  left  a  son) 
Benjamin,  who  married  Sarah  "Webb,  of  Salem,  (and  left  children  W" 
B.,  and  Anna  W.)  and  Samuel  who  left  children. 

Dr.  John  Barnard  Swett,  of  whom  Dr.  Thatcher  has  <riven  a  valuable 
memoir  in  his  Medical  Biography,  married  Charlotte,  daughter  of  Col. 
William  Bourne,  of  Marblehead,  and  had  children,  Samuel,  William, 
Bourne,  and  Tasker  Hazard,  the  last  two  of  whom  constituted  the  late  t 
well  known  linn  of  William  B.  Swett  &  Co.  Samuel,  a  counsellor  at 
law,  married  Lucia,  daughter  of  Hon.  William  Grav,  the  eminent  mer- 
chant. He  served  as  topographical  engineer  in  the  U.  S.  army,  during  j 
the  campaign  of  1.814,  is  the  author  of  several  publications,  arid  was  a 
silent   partner  of   William   B.   Swett    &  Co.     Tasker   Hazard,  married  j 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Joseph  Coolidue  and  Elizabeth  Bulrmch. 

The  following  extract  from  Gen.  Sullivan's  order  book  is  dated  27th 
September,  1773.  "  The  Commander  in  chief  takes  this  opportunity  to  j 
return  his  most  sincere  and  cordial  thanks  to  doctors  Simson,  Ha^ar,  Wil- 
son, Parsons,  Jackson  and  Swett,  surgeons,  and  to  Doctor  Arnold,  Direc-  \ 
tor  General  of  the  hospital ;  for  the  unwearied  care  and  attention  which 
they  paid  to  the  wounded  of  this  army.  Had  not  the  General's  own  ob- 
servations furnished  him  with  the  most  striking  evidence,  the  thankful  ac- 
knowledgements of  the  wounded  officers  and  soldiers,  with  the  grateful 
voice  of  an  approving  army  must  have  convinced  him  how  much  America  : 

stands  indebted  to  their  skill,  humanity  and  unwearied  application  which 
under  Divine  Providence  has  saved  to  this  army  so  many  brave  officers, 
whose  dangerous  wounds,  but  for  their  unparralled  exertions  must  have 
proved  fatal.  The  General  assures  these  gentlemen  that  to  whatever  de-  ! 
partment  they  may  be  called,  a  grateful  remembrance  of  their  services 
must  rest  on  the  minds  of  the  officers  and  soldiers  that  compose  this  army, 
and  that  he,  as  commander  of  it  will  ever  take  pleasure  in  acknowledging 
the  obligations  dtte  to  their  merit.'' 

JosErtt  Swett,  Esq.,  of  Hampton,  the  most  noted  and  influential  of 
Capt.  Benjamin  Swett's  sons  lived  near  to  and  for  many  years  enjoyed 
the  friendship  of  his  uncle  Nathaniel  Weare,  "in  the  "part  of  ancient 
Hampton,  which  is  now  Hampton  Falls,  on  the  road  from  Newburyport 


1  Gen.  Henry  A.  S.  Dearborn,  l.l't  ;  nnng  his  voluminous  manuscripts,  now  in 
possession  ol  .Mrs.  Dearborn,  a  memoir,  in  two  octavo  volumes,  of  Col.  Win  R  Lee, 
which  contains  a  comprehensive  sketch  of  the  life  uf  Jeremiah  Lee.  This  work  should 
be  published.  I!,-  built  the  venerable  mansion  at  Marblehead,  which  yet  remains  a 
noble  specimen  of  the  Luxury  of  our  Provincial  Magnates.  His  urnml-childron  at  New- 
buryport have  lull  length  portraits  of  himself  and  wile,  painted  by  Mr.  Copley  and 
pronounced  by  him  to  bo  two  of  his  host  nnintin"s. 


JS52.]  The  Swell  Family.  .59 

to  Portsmouth.1  "He  was  a  very  smart  active  man,  and  took  a  warm 
interest  in  organizing  the  parish  of  Hampton  Falls."  =  When  in  16S3, 
under  Cranfield,  the  puhlic  grievances  became  insupportable,  and  the 
people  were  driven  to  making1  a  vigorous  stand  for  their  liberties,  by 
an  address  "  to  the  King's  most  Excellent  Majesty,"  presented  by -Mr. 
Weare,  their  ambassador,  to  the  King,  we  find  the  signature  of  .Mr. 
Swett  to  the  address,  though  a  very  young  man.  The  petition  bore 
amono-  others  the  names  of  John  Gilman,  Edward  Smith,  Nathaniel 
Bachiler,  Joseph  Smith,  Thomas  and  Henry  Dearborn,  Peter  Weave, 
Moses  Swett,  Morris  Hobbs,  John  Shipway,  Richard  Waldron,  John 
Cutt,  William  Vaughan,  George  Jaffrey,  John  and  Anthonv  Nutter, 
John  Winget,  John  Gerrish,  the  Wentworth's  and  John  Tucke.3_- 
"  Lieut."  Swett  was  one  of  the  selectmen  of  Hampton  in  1G93.  S,  171:2, 
3,  and  1717,  when  he  was  called  "  Captain  "  Swett.  He  was  a  repre- 
sentative to  the  Provincial  Assembly  in  1693,  S,  170S,  and  perhaps  at 
other  times.  By  his  first  wife  Hannah,  the  Hampton  records  show 
the  birth  of  Hannah,  born  13th  September,  16S2,  Margaret,  born  :21st 
July,  1690,  and  Abigail,  born  29th  May,  1693.  By  his  second  wife,  Sa- 
rah   ,  Lydia,  born  22d  March.   1763-4,  Hannah,    born    23d  May, 

170S,  Benjamin,  born  2d  May,  1710,  Nathan,*  born  November  17, 
1712,  Moses,  bom  Pith  December,  1716,  and  perhaps  others.  His 
will,  made  27th  September,  1720,  was  proved  February  4,  1722.  Ben- 
jamin Swett,  born  in  1710,  named  for  his  grandfather,  the  warrior  of 
Black  Point,  resided  on  the  paternal  estate.  At  the  ace  of  twenty-two 
years,  July  20,  1732,  he  married  Elizabeth,  widow  of  Jenness,  daughter 
of  Bonus  Norton,  of  Ipswich  and  Hampton,  (nephew  of  Rev.  John  Nor- 
ton of  Boston,  son  of  William  Norton  of  Ipswich,  merchant,  and  brother 
of  Rev.  John  Norton  of  Hingham)  and  had  children,  Elizabeth,  (the 
first  wife  of  deacon  David  Bachiler,  of  Hampton  Falls,)  Moses,  of  Hamp- 
ton Falls,  (married  Powers  and  died  about  1764,  his  son  Thomas  Rogers 
Swett,  settled  at  Pittsficld,  N.  H.)  and  Sarah,  who  married  first b  Dr. 
Levi  Dearborn,  of  Northampton,  and  after  his  death,  Hon.  Phillips 
White,  of  South  Hampton.  The  two  magnificent  elm  trees,  now  stand- 
ing at  Hampton  Falls,  were  set  out  by  Mrs.  Swett,  in  front  of  the  house 
they  then  occupied,  and  her  daughter  Sarah,  a  little  girl,  held  up  the 
trees  while  her  mother  placed  the  earth  about  the  roots.  They  have, 
for  very  many  years,  and  do  still  excite  admiration  by  their  enormous 
trunks  and  gig-antic  wide  spreading  amis.  In  May,  1S43,  the  Rev.  Dr. 
Jonathan  French  and  Mr.  Abbott,  measured  one  of  them,  at  about  seven 
feet  from  the  ground,  and  found  it  to  be  fourteen  feet  in  circumference. 
Higher  up  where  it  branched  it  was  several  feet  larger.1 

Dr.  Dearborn,  had  brothers  Benjamin,  a  physician  of  Portsmouth, 
a  graduate  of  Harvard  college,  in  1746,  who  married  Ruth,  daughter  of 
Dr.  Benjamin  Rogers,  of  Portsmouth,  and  Simeon  Dearborn  of  Green- 
land, who  married  Anna  Gookin,  and  a  second  wife.  Martha,  sister  of 
Rev.  Dr.  Haven  of  Portsmouth.     His  cousin,  Henry  Dearborn  was    the 

1  Rev,  Dr.  French's  letter. 

*  Col.  Swctt's  manuscripts. 

3  Farmer's  Belknap's,  .V  II.  103,  47:!. 

1  Nathan  Swett,  of  Kingston,  N.  II.  administered  on  the  estate  of  Thomas  Dear- 
horn,  lale  of  Biddeford,  deceased,  Jan.  1,  1749.  £  1U2.-..10.  Capt.  Daniel  .Smith  of 
Biddeford  was  an  appraiser  of  the  estate.      York  Prob.  Hcc.  vol.  8. 

5  "Hampton  Falls,  Aug.  9,  1*43.  The  following  marriage  is  recorded  in  tlie 
church  Records  of  the  Congregational  Society,  Hampton  Falls,  "  1732,  July  20  married. 
Benjamin  Swett  and  Elizabeth  Jenness"  certified  by  me. 

Jacob  Caldwell,  Pabtor  of  said  Society." 


60  The  Swett  Family.  [Jan. 

revolutionary  patriot,  and  father  of  the  late  Hon.  H.  A.  S.  Dearborn, 
who  married  Hannah  Swett  L?e,  a  descendant  of  Joseph  Swett  of 
Marblehead,  fame.  Dr.  Dearborn  was  born  at  Hampton,  New  Hamp- 
shire, March  7th,  1729-30.  and  traced  his  descent  from  Godfrey  Dear- 
born,1 John  Marrion,  Rev.  Steven  Bachiler,  Robert  Smith,  of  Hampton, 
Edward  Colcord,3  Edward  Gove  and  others  of  the  early  planters  of 
New  Hampshire.  He  studied  medicine  with  Dr.  Hall  Jackson,  a  distin- 
guished practitioner  at  Portsmouth.  At  the  a£re  of  twenty-one  years, 
having-  completed  his  preparatory  studies,  he  was  married  to  Sarah 
Swett,  ]\Iarch  23th,  1751,  and  at  once  commenced  at  North  Hampton,  the 
practice  of  his  profession,  in  which  he  became  eminent,  receiving  from  it 
a  handsome  income,  but  ever  viewing  his  services  as  honorary,  than  for 
a  reward,  much  to  the  credit  and  honorable  rank  of  his  vocation,  and 
winning  for  himself  a  hiuh  reputation  for  christian  benevolence.  He 
was  active  in  the  revolutionary  simple,  and  was  among  the  fast  friends 
of  liberty,  and  cheerfully  contributed  of  his  substance  for  its  advance- 
ment.    He   died  March   28,    1792,   in  his  God   year.     llrs.   Dearborn, 

1  Joseph  Dearborn,  eldest  son  of  John  and  Hannah,  was  born  April  9,  1609,  bap- 
tized .May  21,  1699.  Joseph  had  a  brother  John,  who  was  afterwards  deacon  el'  thu 
church  in  North  Hampton,  and  father  of  General  Dearborn,  who  was  m  infancy  culled 
Dudley,  his  name  being  afterward  altered  to  Henry.  Joseph  had  another  brother,  Jon- 
athan, as  is  learned  from  a  very  aged  grand  daughter,  now  living  in  North  Hampton  and 
other  aged  people.  Jonathan  is  said  to  have  settled  at  Stratham,  and  that  tin- 
removing  of  bis  family  from  Hampton,  the  distance  of  about  seven  miles,  as  the  roads 
now  are,  occupied  four  days  by  a  circuitous  rout  through  Kensington  and  Exeter,  by 
the  guidance  of  marked  trees. 

Some  traditional  anecdotes  of  the  mirthful  propensities  of  Jonathan,  when  a  young 
man.  are  still  preserved.  He  once  indulged  tins  inclination  so  much  too  far,  as  to  fire 
an  alarm  gun,  when  there  was  no  occasion.  The  false  alarm  of  Indians,  spread  even 
as  far  as  Salem,  .Mass.  and  was  the  means  of  breaking  up  a  court,  which  was  then 
holding  a  session  in  that  town.  For  this  otl'ence  be  was  tried  and  condemned  "  to  run 
the  gauntlet  "  through  a  fiile  of  men  and  to  receive  their  lashes  on  his  naked  back. 
The  tradition  is  that  when  stripped,  and  all  were  ready  to  inflict  the  punishment,  be 
looked  so  youthful  and  fair  that  the  women  present  moved  with  pity  mediated  and 
begged  him  off,  and  that  his  pardon  was  obtained. 

At  what  time  Joseph  Dearborn's  family  commenced  their  residence  in  the  part  of 
ancient  Hampton,  now  North  Hampton,  cannot  be  ascertained.  He  lived  in  the 
northerly  part  of  that  town,  about  a  mile  X.  \V.  of  the  residence  of  the  late  Judge 
Gookin,  and  on  the  road  leading  to  Wiutiir-ut  mills,  which  are  in  Strathum.  He  was 
usually  called  "  Governor  Dearborn."  How  he  received  this  appellation  is  not  at  pres- 
ent known.  He  was  a  man  of  wealth  and  built  or  assisted  his  three  sons  in  building  a 
large  house  for  each.  Doe  of  them,  a  large  gambrel-roofed  edifice  is  yet  standin"  on 
the  bill  in  North  Hampton,  an  eighth  of  a  mile,  perhaps,  east  of  the  \Vinnicut  mills. 
Tradition  says  that  "  Governor  Dearborn"  onco  lived  several  rods  west  of  this  house, 
by  the  well,  which  now  [.May  l«,    IM3]  remain*.     Another  house,  built  for  Dr.  Levi 

Judirc  Gookin  before  he  built  the  house 
lie  bill  south  of  the  brook.  It  was  al- 
•,  now  owned  by  bis  heirs  and  by  Dr. 
utlhin  French  U,  J.  W.  T. 
mpton  which  is  now  Seabrook.  Ho 
v.  Craiilield.  Exasperated  at  the  arbi- 
1  to  eileet  a  revolution,  was  arraigned 
■  having  been  sent  to  England  and  bu- 
sed and  returned  homo,  and  his  confis- 
a/i'i  Hist.  of  .X.  II.  91,  98,  123,  477, 


Dearborn,  is  yet  standing. 

It  v 

upied  by 

in  which  he  last  resided  ii 

i  N.u 

Ih  Ham 

tcred  by  Col.  Levering  ill 

ilo  a 

three  - 

ion    ||OU- 

Morris  L.  Elobbs. "—Jllss. 

Idle, 

ul  lie 

r.  Dr.  J. 

•  Edwaud  Gove   livi 

■il    in 

Iba,    p; 

in  of  II. 

was  a  member  of  the  assc 

mblv 

dismiss 

ed   h\  Gi 

trary  measures  of  the    Gi 

iveriu 

ir,  he  > 

ndca'vorr 

and  condemned  to  death  !' 

ir  liia 

b  treasi 

in.      Arte 

prisoned  in  the  Tower  tliri 

•o  ye; 

irs,  he 

ua^  role: 

cated  estate*  returned  to  Ii 

mi.— 

-h'armi 

r's  Hclk 

4S2,  4fi5,l.°:!. 

3  Gen.  Keg.   ii.  29S. 

The 

followi 

ll«    .'.,■!<■! 

bom,    is  taken    I'r a    f 

llllili 

r    lelto! 

r,    addn- 

S.  G.  S.  of  Scaibero'.   M. 

line. 

to    III.! 

writer  so 

pher,  I  shall  not  attempt  t 

"  I"11 

matters 

in  a  n  l' 

tics  just  as  they  occur  to  u 

iv  me 

inory, 

'or  trulv 

ing  traits  of  his  character  v 

/ere  v 

.it,  ami 

ability  an 

h   of  the    eh 
■-d   \,\  a   in 

cmbei 

■r    of 
■  of  hi 

Doc 

s     fill 

lor 
nib 

Dear- 
,\   Mrs. 

me  wars  mi 

"As  1 

am 

no 

biogra- 

ular  shape,  1 

nit  mi 

•in  ion 

lose 

liar 

aclens- 

1  know  not  \ 

vhere 

to  be: 

in. 

Tl: 

e  lead- 

id  generosity 

Hi 

s  wit  v 

•  as  unbounded. 

1852.  J  The  Swell  Fa  mi ly.  61 

was  distinguished  for  her  great  personal  beauty,  to  which  was  added 
good  sense  and  practical  piety.  She  was  married  a  second  time  to  the 
Hon.  Phillips  White,  of  South  Hampton,  who  was  speaker  of  the  House 
of  Representatives  of  New  Hampshire  in  177(3,  one  of  the  Committee  of 
Safety,  a  delegate  to  Congress,  Judge  of  Probate  of  Rockingham  county, 
&c.  Airs.  White,  died  August  2,  1S0S,  and  the  Judge,  three  years 
after,  August  11th,  1811. 

Several  of  the  children  died  young.  Sarah  Dearborn,  born  August 
.'30th,  1755,  married  December  19,  1779,  the  Hon.  Gen.  Michael 
McClary,1  of  Epsom,  Marshall  of  the  U.  S.  District  of  New  Hamp- 
shire. He  was,  when  only  twenty-two  A'ears  old,  an  ensign  in  Captain 
Moore's  company,  in  Col.  Stark's  regiment  at  the  battle  of  Breed's  hill 
or  Bunker's  hill,  June  17th.  1775,  from  whose  cool  and  determined  bra- 
vely, on  that  day  such  astonishing  havoc  was  made  in  the  ranks  of  the 
British  regulars.  On  that  day.  his  uncle,  the  brave  major  Andrew 
M'Ci.ary,  fell,  while  attempting  to  rally  his  troops  for  a  new  attack. 
He  was  in  the  battle  from  beginning  to  end. 

Levi  Dearborn,  born  Juno  :J0,  1757,  married  September  11,  1731, 
Nancy,  daughter  of  John  Haven,  Esq.  of  Exeter,  brother  of  Rev.  Dr. 
Haven,  of  Portsmouth. 


and  flowed  from  him  as  naturally  as  his  breath.  Consequently  he  was  the  delight  of 
the  social  circle,  especially  as  his  humor  was  governed  by  his  amiability  and  kindness 
of  heart,  so  that  the  feelings  of  his  companions  were  never  wounded  by  sarcasm  or  rid- 
icule. The  Rev.  Mr.  Tompson,  of  Berwick,  and  another  gentleman  fell  in  company 
with  Dr.  Dearborn,  while  on  a  journey.  All  three  were  on  horseback,  toon  after 
joining  company,  the  doctor's  wit  began  to  flow,  and  Mr.  Tompson,  in  relating  the 
story,  remarked,  that  for  miles  together  he  kept  them  in  such  a  roar  of  laughter,  that  it 
was  almost  impossible  to  retain  their  seats  iu  the  saddle  !  This  was  the  only  time  Mr. 
Thompson  ever  met  with  the  Dr.  but  the  interview  was  never  forgotten. 

His  generosity,  like  his  wit,  was  without  hounds.  II'1  not  onlv  gave  to  everyone 
that  asked  of  him.  but  he  never  pass,  d  [)V-  an  apparently  poor  and  distressed  feliow 
creature,  without  bestowing  alms.  When  admonished  by  some  more  prudent  persons, 
that  by  such  indiscriminate  charity,  he  encouraged  the  vicious,  he  was  won't  to  reply, 
"Should  I  give  to  ninety  nine  and  refuse  the  hundredth,  perhaps  I  should  refuse  the 
most  necessitous  and  deserving  of  them  all.  If  1  give  to  every  one.  I  shall  be  sure  to 
hit  the  right." 

His  practice,  was  very  extensive  and  among  the  poor,  nearly,  and  often  times,  quite 
gratuitous,  and  he  experienced  the  truth  of  the  scripture,  "  There  is  that  scattereth, 
and  yet  increaseth,"  for  notwithstanding  his  uncommon  liberality,  he  lefl  a  large  es- 
tate at  his  decease.  As  a  physician  he  was  eminent  and  his  skill  was  so  well  known 
and  so  highly  estimated,  that  he  often  had  calls  from  sixty  or  seventy  miies  distance, 
and  it  must  be  borne  in  mind,  that  in  those  days  there  were  no  roads  to  accommodate 
any  kind  of  wheel  carriages,  so  that  these  journeys  were  always  performed  on  horse- 
back. Sometimes  the  person  who  came  for  the  doctor  from  a  great  distance,  would  re- 
ceive relays  of  horses,  so  that  the  physician  might  reach  the  patient  in  the  shortest  pos- 
sible time. 

In  his  habits  he  was  very  methodical.  In  the  winter  season  he  always  rose  at  four 
o'clock,  and  devoted  the  'hours  till  breakfast  tune  to  study.  In  the  summer  he" rose 
one  hour  earlier,  at  three,  and  spent  the  time  iu  goimr  over  his  large  and  excellent  farm, 
seeing  that  every  thing  was  done  as  it  should  be.  lie  used  to  say,  that  could  he  secure 
four  hours  sleep' in  the  twenty  four  it  was  all  he  required. 

He  was  a  true  patriot,  and  entered  with  all  his  heart  into  the  revolutionary  struggles. 
Here  his  liberality  had  a  fine  opportunity  for  exercise.  The  companies  of  soldiers  who 
used  to  pass  his  house,  were  fed  at  his  table  or  under  the  shade  of  his  trees,  and  Ins 
own  wants  or  those  of  his  family  were  not  thought  of  till  theirs  were  supplied.  Iu  his 
person.  Dr.  Dearborn  was  of  medium  stature,  finely  made,  with  soft  |,row„  hair,  blue 
eyes,  and  fair  complexion.  In  bis  manners,  gentlemanly  and  urbane."  lie  never 
made  anv  public  profession  of  religion,  other  than  that  of  a  consistent  Christian  life. 

1  Frothitigham'a  "Siege  of  Boston,"  1S6,  1ST,  Swett's  history  of  Bunker  Hill 
battle,  p.  8,  30,  4,  5,  48,  and  Farmer's  and  .Moore's  Historical  Collections,  iii.  p.  40  of 
the  appendix. 


62  The  Swell  Family.  [Jan. 

Elizabeth,  born  September  11,  1760;  married,  May  30,  17S9,  James 
H.  McClary,  of  the  Epsom  family. 

Benjamin,  born  May  21,  1770;  married  Sarah  Pickering-,  of  Green- 
land, October  1,  1790.' 

Abigail,  born  March  10th,  1766;  was  married  to  the  Hon.  Judcre 
Gookin,  of  Northampton,  November  4ih,  17S7,  by  the  Eev.  Benjamin 
Thurston.'  After  Mrs.  Dearborn's  marriacre  to  Judcre  White,  and  her  con- 
sequent removal  to  South  Hampton.  Judcre  Gookin  came  into  possession 
of  the  Dearborn  estate,  and  there  resided  for  several  years,  until  his  re- 
moval to  the  Wingate  mansion,  not  far  distant.  Here  the  venerable 
John  Wingate,2  bowed  down  with  acre,  esteemed  and  honored  where- 
ever  known,  closed  his  pilgrimacre,  on  the  4th  of  September,  1S02,  in  his 
SSth  year,  having  survived  his  sister  Mrs.  Gookin  but  three  years. 
There  is  a  good  notice  of  him  in  '•  Alden*s  Epitaphs,"  number  572,  and 
a  beautiful  tribute  to  his  memory,  from  the  pen  of  his  grand  niece 
"Eliza,''  is  in  the  "South  Literary  Messenger,"  for  April,  1841. 
When  past  seventy  years  of  age.  Judcre  Gookin  and  his  wife  removed  to 
Saco,  where  he  died,  in  the  family  of  hi<  son-in-law,  Seth  Storer,  Esq., 
counsellor  at  law,  September  4th,  1S31,  in  his  76th  year.  Mrs. 
Gookin,  also  died  at  her  son  Storer's  residence,  in  Scarborough,  January 
9th,  1S36.  They  both  died  of  those  unnamed  diseases  incident  to  old 
age,  and  are  buried  in  the  lot  "  Allon  Bachutli,"  the  family  burial  place 
of  their  son-in-law,  James  B.  Thornton,  Esq.,  in  the  cemetery  on  the 
eastern  bank  of  the  Saco.  t 

Judge  Gookin,  son  of  the  Eev.  Nathaniel  Gookin,  A.  M.,  of  North- 
Hampton,  was  a  captain  of  the  revolutionary  army,  and  served  during 
the  whole  war,  councillor  of  New  Hampshire,  many  years  a  judcre 
of  the  court  of  Common  Pleas,  and  afterward,  of  Probate,  in  Rockingham 
countv,  vice  president  of  the  Rockingham  acrricultural  society,  and  one  of 
the  original  members  of  the  American  Cincinnati,  as  of  the  New  Hamp- 
shire branch.     He  was  a  man  of  dicniity.  honor,  and  usefulness. 

More  than  eight  years  since  the  writer  of  this  memoir,  received  the 
larger  portion  of  the  facts  it  contains,  from  the  Rev.  Jonathan  French, 
D.  D.,  of  Northampton,  and  the  hallowed  and  happy  associations  with 
which  it  lias  been  compiled,  are,  in  part,  developed  by  the  following  pas- 
sage, from  one  of  the  epistles  of  tins  almost,  apostolic  pastor  and  friend 
of  four  generations  of  the  family.  He  says  "  although  I  have  not  been 
able  to  answer  all  your  inquiries,  it  will  be  some  satisfaction  to  you  to 
know  that  the  failure  has  not  been  owing  to  neglect.  Since  I  wrote  to 
you  a  week  or  more  aero,  I  have  devoted  almost  my  whole  time  to  this 
subject,  and  I  shall  not  feel  that  it  has  been  time  misemployed,  if  the  re- 
sult shall  afford  some  gratification  to  the  son  of  a  much  loved  lamb  of 
my  flock,  and  the  crrandson  of  my  kind,  constant  and  much  esteemed 
friends,  her  parents." 

1  It  was  during  Mr.  Thurston's  ministry  that  the  records  of  the  North  Hampton 
church  ucro  with  unpardonable  carelessness  scattered  and  destroyed,  only  a  remnant 
remaining. 

a  Judge  Gookin's  only  son,  John  Wingate  Gookin,  Esq.,  was  a  captain  in  tho  17.  S. 
army  in  the  last  war  with  Great  Britain, and  in  active  service  on  the  Western  frontier. 
He  is  now  resident  in  North  Yarmouth,  in  Cumberland,  for  which  county  ho  is  a  mag- 
istrate. 


1852.]  Will  of  Major  Andre.  63 

WILL    OF    MAJOR   ANDRE. 

[Communicated  by  Sylvester  Judii,Esq.] 

"  The  following;  is  my  last  Will  and  Testament,  and  I  appoint  as  Ex- 
ecutors thereto,  Mary  Louisa  Andre,  my  Mother;  David  Andre,  my  Un- 
cle; Andrew  Girardot,  my  Uncle  ;  John  Lewis  Andre,  my  Uncle.  To 
each  of  the  above  Executors  I  give  Fifty  Pounds.  I  n-ive  to  Mary  Han- 
nah Andre,  my  Sister,  Seven  Hundred  Pounds.  I  give  to  Ann  Mar- 
guerite Andre,  my  Sister.  Seven  Hundred  Pounds.  I  ffive  to  Louisa 
Katherine  Andre,  my  Sister,  Seven  Hundred  Pounds.  I  give  to  "William 
Lewis  Andre,  my  Brother,  Seven  Hundred  Pounds.  But  the  Conditions, 
on  which  I  give  the  above  mentioned  Sums  to  my  four  said  sisters  and 
brother,  are  that  each  of  them  shall  pay  to  Mary  Louisa  Andre,  my 
Mother,  the  Sum  of  Ten  Pounds  yearly  during  her  Life.  I  L'ive  to 
Walter  Ewer,  Jim'r,  of  Dyer's  Court,  Aldermanburv,  One  Hundred 
Pounds.  I  c;ive  to  John  Ewer,  Jun'r,  of  Lincoln's  Inn,  One  Hundred 
Pounds.  I  desire  a  Ring,  value  Fifty  Pounds,  to  be  given  to  my  Friend, 
Peter  Boissier,  of  the  Eleventh  Dragoons.  I  desire  that  Walter  Ewer, 
Jr.,  of  Dver's  Court,  Aldermanbury,  have  the  Inspection  of  my  Papers, 
Letters,  Manuscripts  ;  I  mean  that  he  have  the  first  inspection  of  them, 
with  Liberty  to  destroy  or  detain  whatever  he  thinks  proper.  And  I  de- 
sire my  Watch  be  "riven  to  him.  And  I  lastly  give  and  bequeath  to  my 
Brother,  John  Lewis  Andre,  the  residue  of  all  my  effects  whatsoever. 
Witness  my  Hand  and  Seal,  Staten  Island,  in  the  Province  of  N.  York, 
N.  America,  the  7th  June,  1777. 

JOHN  ANDRE,  Captn.  in  2Q,th  Rczt.  of  Foot. 

N.  B.  The  currency  alluded  to  in  this  will  is  sterling  money  of  Great 
Britain.  I  desire  nothing  more  than  my  wearing  apparel  be  sold  by 
public  auction.  J.  A." 

IlEMAKKS. 

There  were  no  witnesses  to  the  will,  and  it  could  not  be  proved,  but 
on  the  9th  of  October,  17S0 — Henry  White  and  William  Seaton,  Esqrs. 
both  of  the  city  of  New  York,  appeared  before  Cnry  Ludlow,  surrogate 
of  the  city,  &c.  and  declared  that  they  were  well  acquainted  with  the 
hand  writing  of  John  Andre,  formerly  Capt.  of  the  26th  Regiment,  and 
since  Adjutant-General,  deceased,  and  they  believed  that  the  before- 
written  instrument,  purporting  to  be  his  last  will  and  testament,  was  his 
own  and  proper  hand  writing.  Their  declaration  (here  abridged)  is 
signed  by  Cary  Ludlow,  Surr. 

The  e  in  Andre  is  not  mute,  but  is  accented  wherever  the  name  is 
used  in  the  will.  It  is  presumed  that  our  common  pronunciation  of  this 
surname  is  different  from  that  of  Major  Andre  and  his  friends.  It  is 
written  as  the  French  write  our  baptismal  name,  Andrew.  Major 
Andre's  father  was  a  native  of  Geneva. 


The  following  record  of  the  license  for  marriage,  granted  to  Capt. 
Kidd,  the  pirate,  is  in  the  surrogate's  office  at  New  York  : — 

"  A  Lycense  of  marriatre  granted  unto  Capt.  William  Kidd,  of  New 
York,  Gcntl.  of  the  one  part,  and  Sarah  Oort,  the  widow  of  John  Oort, 
late  of  New  York,  Merchant,  deceased,  the  1(3  day  of  May,  1691." 
[Possibly  Oort  is  intended  for  Wort.] 


64  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  Jan. 


IPSWICH  GRAMMAR  SCHOOL. 

Extract  from  an  Address  delivered  on  the  Two  Hundredth  Anniversary 
of  the  foundation  of  the  Grammar  School  in  Ipswich,  instituted  Jan' if 
11— 21,  A.  D.  1650—51. 

BY    ABRAHAM    HAMMATT,    ESQ. 

Note. — The  dates  are  given  in  accordance  with  the  styles  in  use  at  the  time  when  the 
events  occurred. 

To  this  deep  sense  of  duty  in  onr  forefathers,  "we  owe 


the  distinction  and  the  glory  of  New  England,  our  free  public 
schools,  among  the  earliest  of  which  was  that,  the  two  hun- 
dredth anniversary  of  whose  foundation  we  are  now  met,  to  com- 
memorate. 

It  appears  from  our  records.  ';  that  there  was  a  Grammar  school 
set  up  in  Ipswich,  in  ye  year  1636,"  three  years  after  John  Win- 
throp,  the  younger,  with  his  twelve  companions,  commenced  a  set- 
tlement in  this  place.  This  school  was.  probably,  not  a  free  school, 
according  to  our  acceptation  of  the  expression,  as  there  does  not 
appear  to  have  been  any  public  provision  made  for  its  support.  It 
was  kept  by  Lionel  Chute,  who  died  in  16-11  ;  after  which  event, 
there  does  not  appear  to  have  been  any  public  school  until  the 
establishment  of  this  institution.  To  the  benevolence  and  personal 
exertions  of  Robert  Payne,  aided  by  his  brother  William  Payne, 
William  Hubbard,  and  a  few  others,  we  are  indebted  for  the  en- 
dowment of  this  establishment. 

In  the  preamble  to  the  deed  by  which  Robert  Payne  conveys  to 
the  Feoffees,  the  laud,  on  part  of  winch  the  School-house  now 
stands,  and  from  the  product  of  which  most  of  the  income  of  the 
institution  is  now  derived,  the  principal  circumstances  connected 
with  its  foundation,  are  thus  related. 

"Whereas,  alter  several  overtures,  and  endeavors  among  ye  in- 
habitants of  s'1  Ipswich,  for  settling  a  Grammar  School  in  that 
place  it  was  proffered  by  y''  s'1  Robert — That  he  would  erect 
an  edifice  for  such  a  purpose.  Provided  it  might  be  put  into  ye 
hands  of  certain  discreet  and  faithful  persons  of  ye  sd  Town,  and 
their  successors,  which  himself  should  nominate  to  be  ordered  and 
managed  by  them  as  Feoffees,  in  trust  for  that  end.  and  their  suc- 
cessors forever.  Provided  also  that  ye  Town  or  any  particular  in- 
habitants ol'  y"  Town  would  devote  sett  apart  and  give  any  land 
or  other  anuity  for  y  yearly  maintenance  of  such  one  as  should  be 
fittto  keep  a  Grammar  School,  And  whereas  s'1  Town  of  Ipswich 
at  a  public!;  meeting  of  y°  inhabitants  January  11.  1650,  Granted 
all  that  Neck  beyond  Chebacco  River.  A.  the  rest  of  the  ground 
(up  to  Glocester  line)  adjoining  to  it  to  y"-' s'1  Robert  Payne  and 
William  Payne,  to  whom  by  y'  desire  and  consent  of  ,  °  su  Town. 
att  y"  same  time  were  added  Maj.  Unison  Ov  William  Barthol- 
mew  for  y°  use  of  a  school."  •■  And  also  yu  inhabitants  of  s'1  Ips- 
wich att  a  publick  meeting.  Jan.  M,  16.3U,  did  add  live  more,  viz. 


1S.52.]  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  65 

Mr.  Symonds,  Mr.  Nathaniel  Rogers,  Mr.  John  Norton,  Mr.  Wil- 
liam Hubbard  and  Deacon  John  Whipple."  "And  that  yc  sd  Rob- 
ert did  in  ye  year  following,  viz..  1652,  purchase  an  house  with 
two  acres  of  land  belonging  to  it  more  or  less  for  the  use  of  ye 
schoolmaster,  and  did  likewise  in  yc  succeeding  year,  1653,  att  his 
own  proper  cost  and  charge  build  an  edifice  tor  a  Grammar  School 
which  was  erected  upon  a  part  of  ye  land  so  purchased/' 

It  appears,  also,  from  our  records  that  "  Mr.  William  Hubbard 
gave  about  an  Acre  of  Land  adjoining  to  ye  said  schoolmasters 
house  about  yc  same  time." 

William  Payne  gave  the  island  at  the  mouth  of  our  river  called 
the  "  Little  Neck.*'  Mr.  John  Cross,  in  December,  1650.  secured 
on  bis  farm  near  Rowley,  the  payment  of  "'ten  shillings  yearly,  to- 
wards a  free  school  ;"  and  in  his  will,  made  about  the  same  time, 
he  bequeaths  to  his  daughter,  Susanna,  who  appears  to  have  been 
his  only  child,  his  farm  and  other  property,  with  one  hundred 
pounds,  after  his  wife's  decease,  to  which  bequest  he  adds  this  con- 
dition. ;'  But  in  case  my  said  daughter  doth  depart  this  life  with- 
out issue  leaving  behind  her,  then  my  will  is  to  give  the  said  hun- 
dred pounds  to  the  Town  of  Ipswich  to  remain  towards  the  main- 
tenance of  a  free  school,  forever.  The  which  is  to  be  ordered  and 
disposed  of  by  the  oilicers  of  the  Church  of  Ipswich,  for  the  said 
work."  The  contingency  here  contemplated  did  not  happen.  The 
daughter  married  and  removed  from  Ipswich.  In  1706  Thomas 
Hammond,  her  son,  returned  and  took  possession  of  the  Farm,  and 
other  property,  "  being  the  only  heir  of  his  grandfather  John  Cross." 

Robert  Payne,  the  principal  benefactor,  and  the  founder  of  this 
school  was  one  of  the  wealthiest  of  the  early  settlers  of  this  town. 
In  a  subscription  by  one  hundred  and  fifty-five  of  the  inhabitants 
in  16  IS,  by  which  they  enter  into  an  engagement  with  Major  Denison 
to  pay  him  a  certain  sum  annually  "  to  encourage  him  in  his  mili- 
tary helpfulness,''  the  sum  subscribed  by  him  is  the  greatest  on  the 
list.  He  was  a  "  ruling  elder  "  of  the  church,  an  officer  ranking  in 
dignity  between  the  minister  and  deacon.  He  was  representative 
of  the  town  three  years,  16 17,  8-9  ;  county  Treasurer  from  1665 
to  16S3,  when  he  resigned  the  office.  He  died  in  16S4,  aged 
eighty-three  years.  He  left  two  sons,  John  and  Robert,  both  of 
whom  were  Feoffees  of  this  institution. 

William  Payne,  probably,  brother  of  Robert,  seems  to  have  pos- 
sessed considerable  property,  and  to  have  been  active  in  enterpri- 
ses calculated  to  promote  the  public  welfare.  He  removed  to  Bos- 
ton about  1656,  where  he  died,  October  10,  1660.  Besides  his 
liberal  bequest  to  this  institution,  he  gave  twenty  pounds  to  Har- 
vard College. 

William  Hubbard,  the  other  original  benefactor  of  this  institu- 
tion, came  to  Boston  in  1630,  and  settled  in  this  town,  in  1635.  He 
was  deputy  to  the  General  Court  six  years  between  I63S  and  1616. 
lie  was  in  1651  commissioned  by  the  General  Court  to  "marry 
poeplc  ;"  clergymen  in  that  age  not  being  allowed  to  perform  the 
marriage  ceremony.  He  removed  to  Boston,  in  1662,  where  he 
died  in  the  summer  of  1670.     He  left  a  large  property  to  his  child- 


66  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  [Jan. 

ren,  two  of  whom,  Richard  and  William  the  historian,  were  Feof- 
fees of  this  school. 

Of  the  other  original  Feoffees,  Daniel  Denison  and  Samuel  Sy- 
monds  are  designated  on  the  town  records,  as  "our  two  honoured 
magistrates." 

Daniel  Denison,  son  of  William  Denison,  of  Roxbury,  was  born 
about  1612,  admitted  a  freeman  at  Boston,  April  1,  1634.  This 
town  granted  to  him,  October  12,  1643,  under  the  title  of  '-Cap- 
tain,""" two  hundred  acres  of  land  for  his  better  encouragement  to 
settle  amongst  us."  He  was  admitted  a  commoner  by  vote  of  the 
town,  February  2S,  1611.  Be  had,  probably,  been  in  military 
service,  for  we  find  the  inhabitants,  by  voluntary  subscription,  en- 
gage "  to  allow  him  twenty-four  pounds  seven  shillings  yearly,  so 
long  as  he  shall  be  their  leader,  lo  encourage  him  in  his  military 
helpfulness."  He  rose  to  great  distinction  in  the  colony :  was  a 
member  of  the  House  of  Representatives  many  years,  and  Speaker, 
1619-52.  He  was  appointed  by  the  General  Court,  "Major  Gen- 
eral," which  was  the  title  of  the  Military  Commander  in  Chief  of 
the  Colony.  In  165S  he  had  granted  to  him  "  one  quarter  of  Block 
Island,  for  his  great  pains  in  revising,  coirecting.  and  transcribing 
the  Colony  laws."  Our  old  "  burying-place."  witnesses  that  his 
posterity,  to  the  fifth  generation,  deemed  it  an  honor  worth  record- 
ing on  their  grave-stones,  that  they  were  descended  from  so  distin- 
guished a  man. 

The  other  "honoured  magestratc,"  Samuel  Symonds,  it  is  said 
was  "  barrister,  of  law  in  England,  and  descended  from  an  ancient 
and  honorable  family,  in  Yieldham,  in  Essex,  where  he  had  a  aood 
estate.  He  purchased,  September  3,  1637,  of  Mr.  Henry  Sewall, 
a  dwelling  house  which  stood  near  where  the  female  academy 
now  stands,  witli  about  three  acres  of  land.  This  property  de- 
scended, through  Daniel  Epos,  his  son-in-law,  to  Symonds  Epes, 
his  grandson,  from  whom  it  descended  to  Edward  Evelcth,  who 
married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Symonds  Epes  and  great-grand- 
daughter to  Samuel  Symonds.  He  kept  the  house  in  town  lor  oc- 
casional residence,  but  usually  resided  on  his  large  and  valuable 
farm  which  he  called  "  Argilla,"  and  which  has  given  name  to 
one  of  our  school  districts,  lie  was  representative  from  163S  to 
1613  when  he  was  elected  one  of  the  "  magistrates  "  or  "  assist- 
tants,"  which  office  he  sustained  thirty  years,  when,  in  1673  he 
was  chosen  "deputy  governor,"  in  which  oilice  he  remained  un- 
til his  decease  in  107S.  In  addition  to  his  various  and  distin- 
guished ofiices  he  did  not  disdain  to  be  clerk  of  the  Feoffees  of  this 
school,  the  earliest  records  of  which  are  in  his  handwriting 

William  Bartholmew  was  employed  in  several  oiiiccs  of  trust, 
such  as  town  clerk,  county  treasurer,  deputy  to  the  General  Court 
and  Feoffee  of  this  school,  between  1031  and  1056,  when  he  re- 
moved to  Boston. 

Elder  John  Whipple  was  a  commoner  of  Ipswich  in  1611.  He 
was  deacon  and  afterwards  ruling  elder  of  the  church,  and  was 
deputy  to  the  General  Court  eight  years  between  1640  and  1053. 
He  died  June  3D,  1609. 

Of  the  clergymen,  Nathaniel  Rogers  and  John  Norton,  who  be- 


IS52.]  Ipswicli  Grammar  School.  07 

longed  to  the  first  board  of  Feoffees,  the  histories  arc  so  well  known, 
or  are  of  so  easy  access,  that  it  is  not  necessary  for  me  to  attempt 
to  give  any  information. 

These  were  remarkable  men,  and  they  lived  in  an  age  distin- 
guished above  all  others  in  the  history  of  Europe  for  the  produc- 
tion of  remarkable  men.  Some  of  the  founders  and  patrons  of 
this  school  may  have  had  there  Latin  whipped  into  them  by  John 
Milton;  some  of  them,  in  their  unregenerate  days,  may  have 
heard  William  Shakespeare  "warble  his  native  wood  notes,"  and 
some  of  them,  undoubtedly,  had  looked  on  and  wondered  at  the 
great  antithesis  Francis  Bacon. 

Our  town  records  exhibit  some  striking  examples  of  the  sacrifices 
our  fathers  made  in  the  cause  of  education, — such  as  this. — "In 
pursuance  of  the  order  of  the  Gen"  Court,  Octob.  15,  1679,  about 
those  that  are  behind  paying  what  they  subscribed  to  the  new 
building  for  the  Coledge  at  Cambridge,  have  appointed  Na- 
thaniel  Rust  to  demand  the  same  of  such  as  live  on  the  south  side 
of  the  river  and  Simon  Stace  to  demand  it  of  such  as  live  on  the 
north  side.-' — "  1GS0,  Feb.  7.  Simon  Stace  and  Nathaniel  Rust 
brought  in  an  account  of  nineteen  pounds  fifteen  shillings  in  corn 
and  malt  put  aboard  of  John  Dutch  his  sloop,  and  brought  a  re- 
ceipt under  the  hand  of  Mr.  John  Woodmansie  who  was  to  recieve 
it  by  order  of  Mr.  William  Manning  of  Cambridge  of  seventy 
eight  bushells  and  half  of  indian  corn,  and  thirty  bushells  and 
three  pecks  of  malt  and  this  was  in  April  the  20,  10b0." 

Here  we  see  this  sincere,  earnest  people  sparing  from  their  scanty 
crops  a  portion  of  their  coarse  food  and  from  their  few  comforts, 
that  which  might  contribute  to  make  their  humble  beverage  pal- 
atable— coffee  and  tea  in  those  days  were  not — for  a  purpose  which 
many  in  this  our  utilitarian  age  consider  a  useless  extravagance,  a 
classical  education.  Our  forefathers  knew  better.  They  knew, 
— the  unlearned  as  well  as  the  better  instructed. — that  education 
does  not  spring  from  the  ground  upwards,  but  like  all  intelligence 
it  descends  from  above.  They  knew,  that  to  prepare  the  people 
in  the  busy  walks  of  life  to  pursue  their  avocations  with  profit  to 
themselves  and  benefit  to  the  community — to  know  their  rights 
and  to  be  ready  to  defend  them,  there  must  be  a  portion  of  the 
poeple  highly  instructed,  to  be  the  snides  and  teachers  of  others. 

After  the  removal  to  Boston  of  Mr.  Norton,  Mr.  William  Payne 
and  Mr.  Hubbard,  and  the  decease  of  Mr.  Rogers,  the  inhabitants 
of  the  town,  in  town  meeting  in  1061,  nominated  the  Rev.  Thomas 
Cobbett,  Mr.  William  Hubbard,  son  of  the  first  William,  and  Mr. 
John  Rogers,  son  of  Nathaniel,  afterwards  President  of  Harvard 
College;  Mr.  Robert  Payne  on  his  part  nominated  his  sou  John 
Payne,  and  after  the  removal  of  Mr.  Bartholomew,  Capt.  John 
Applcton  to  succeed  them,  which  persons,  as  the  record  expresses 
it,  "yu  former  committee  did  approve  and  accept."'  There  was 
added  to  the  number  in  1001,  Richard  Hubbard  son  of  the  first 
William  Hubbard.  The  board  at  this  time  consisted  of  ten  per- 
sons, and  such  vacancies  as  occurred  after  1001,  seem  to  have 
been  filled  by  the  remaining  members  without  any  interference  of 
the  town.  After  the  decease  of  llobcrt  Payne  the  younger,  there 
appears  to  have  been  never  more  than  nine  members  of  the  board. 


68  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  [Jan. 

I 

Elder  Whipple,  dying  in  1G70,  was  succeeded  by  his  son  Capt. 
John  Whipple.  On  the  decease  of  General  Dcnison  in  1082 ;  of 
Mr.  Richard  Hubbard  in  the  same  year,  and  of  Capt.  John  Whip- 
ple in  1GS3,  their  places  were  supplied  by  Major  Samuel  Appleton, 
Mr.  Daniel  Epes  and  John  Appleton.  jun'  who  ''were  added  to  yc 
number  of  ye  Feoffees,  October  4,  16b3,  by  yc  rest  of  y°  members 
then  present."'  j 

Col.  Thomas  Wade  was  chosen  to  succeed  the  Rev.  President 
John  Rogers  who  died  at  Cambridge,  in  1684. 

After  the  decease  of  Mr.  John  Payne,  in  1667;  of  Mr.  Symonds, 
in  167S ;  of  Mr.  Robert  Payne,  the  founder  of  the  school  and  the 
last  survivor  of  the  original  Feoffees,  in  16S4,  and  of  the  Rev.  Mr. 
Cobbett  in  1685,  there  were  appointed  to  succeed  them,  Robert 
Payne  junior,  in  1678:  the  Rev.  John  Rogers,  son  of  ihc  Presi- 
dent, and  Samuel  Appleton.  son  of  Major  Appleton,  May  22,  1690, 
and  Cornet  John  Whipple,  April  1.  1695. 

Col.  Samuel  Appleton  died  in  1692 ;  Capt.  Daniel  Epes,  in 
1693:  Col.  Thomas  Wade,  in  1690.  and  Capt.  John  Appleton  in 
1699.  They  were  succeeded  by  Col.  John  Wainwright,  Major 
Francis  Wainwright  and  Major  Symonds  Epes. 

The  Rev.  Jabez  Fitch  succeeded  the  Rev.  William  Hubbard 
who  died  in  170  1. 

Col.  John  Wainwright  died  in  1708.  and  3Iajor  Francis  Wain- 
wright in  1711.  They  were  succeeded  by  Doctor  John  Bridgham 
and  Mr.  Jonathan  Wade.  ( 

Doctor  Bridgham  died  in  1721 :  Mr.  Daniel  Rogers,  the  former 
schoolmaster,  and  John  Dcnison  Esquire  were  appointed  February 
13,  1721-2. 

The  first  master  of  this  school  was  Ezekicl  Cheever.  He  kept 
the  school,  from  its  institution  in  16.30.  ten  years,  when  lie  removed 
to  Charlestown  and  afterwards  to  Boston,  where  he  became  the 
master  of  the  justly  celebrated  "  Puston  Latin  School."'  He  built 
a  barn  and  planted  an  orchard,  which,  on  his  removal  were  pur- 
chased by  the  Feoffees  and  added  to  the  property  of  the  institution. 
Of  him  and  another  distinguished  schoolmaster  it  is  said,  in  the 
"uncouth  rhymes  "  of  a  cotemporary, 

"  Tis  Corlet's  pains,  and  Checvcr'a  we  must  own, 
That  iliuu,  New-England,  art  not  Sythia  grown." 

He  came  to  New  England  in  1637  and  died  in  Boston  August  25, 
1708,  having  attained  the  great  age  of  ninety-three  years ; ""having 
been  born  in  London,  January  21.  1615. 

In  six  years  from  the  opening  of  the  school,  there  were  six 
young  men.  from  this  town,  pursuing  at  the  same  time  their 
studies  at  Harvard  College;  all  of  them,  undoubtedly,  pupils  of 
Mr.  Cheever:  a  greater  number  ihau  have  been  graduated  from 
all  the  colleges  during  the  las!  tiftecn  years.  The  names  of  these 
young  gentlemen  were  Hubert  Payne,  son  of  the  founder  of  the 
school,  afterwards  one  of  the  Feoffees;  John  Emerson,  son  of 
Thomas  Fmerson,  who  became  the  minister  of  Gloucester-  Na- 
thaniel Saltonstall.  afterwards  minister  of  Haverhill,  son  of  Rich- 
ard Saltonstall,  of  whom,  and  of  Ipswich,  it  is  glory  enough  to 


IS.32.]  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  69 

have  it  remembered  that  he,  when  one  of  the  executive  govern- 
ment of  the  Province,  was  the  first  to  enter  a  protest  against  the 
enormities  of  the  African  slave  trade  ;  (see  Savage's  Winthrop,  II, 
2-13,)  Ezekiel  Rogers,  son  of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Rogers ;  Samuel 
Cheever;  probably,  son  of  the  teacher;  Samuel  Belcher,  son  of 
Jeremy  Belcher,  who  was  many  years  a  preacher  at  the  Isles  of 
Shoals  and  afterwards  at  Newbury.  Besides  these  there  went  to 
Harvard  College  from  this  school  while  under  Mr.  Cheever' s  in- 
struction, William  A\  hittingham,  son  of  John  Whittingham ;  Sam- 
uel Cobbett,  son  of  the  Rev.  Thomas  C'obbett,  and  Samuel  Sy- 
monds,  son  of  the  deputy  governor. 

The  successor  of  -Mr.  Cheever  was  Mr.  Thomas  Andrews,  who 
kept  the  school  from  August  1,  1060,  twenty-three  years,  during 
which  time  there  went  from  Ipswich  to  Harvard  College,  Samuel 
Bishop,  probably,  son  of  Thomas  Bishop;  Samuel  Epes  and  Dan- 
iel Epcs,  sons  of  Capt.  Daniel  Epes,  one  of  the  Feoffees;  John 
Norton,  son  of  William,  brother  of  the  Rev.  John  Norton:  John 
Rogers,  son  of  the  President,  for  many  years  the  minister  of  this 
town  and  one  of  the  Feoffees  of  this  institution;  John  Denison, 
son  of  John  and  grandson  of  General  Daniel  Denison,  who  was 
elected  pastor  of  the  Ipswich  Church,  April  5,  1GS6,  but  was  not 
ordained.  He  died,  in  the  twenty-fourth  year  of  his  age.  Septem- 
ber 14,  lGS'J  ;  Francis  Wainwright,  son  of  Francis,  and  Daniel 
Rogers,  sou  of  President  Rogers,  who  was  for  many  years  master 
of  this  school.  Mr.  Andrews  died  July  10,  1GS3,  and  left  a  con- 
siderable personal  property  to  his  relatives.  He  seems  to  have 
left  no  children  and  was  probably  never  married. 

On  the  decease  of  Mr.  Andrews  Mr  Noadiah  Russell  of  Cam- 
bridge was  appointed  master,  October  31,  16S3.  He  was  graduated 
at  Harvard  College  in  16S1,  and  kept  the  school  until  February 
2G,  1GSG-7,  when  he  resigned  "having  a  call  to  go  to  Charlestown 
and  South." 

The  next  master  was  Mr.  Daniel  Rogers,  son  of  President  Rog- 
ers. He  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  16S6,  and  probably 
took  charge  of  the  school  in  16S7.  I  find  on  the  records  no  indi- 
cation of  the  time  when  he  first  took  upon  himself  the  charge  or 
when  he  relinquished  it;  but,  there  being  no  mention  of  any  other 
master  from  1G67  to  1715,  he  probably,  rilled  the  ofiice  during  that 
period.  It  appears  from  a  record,  partly  obliterated,  that  a  now 
schoolhouse  had  been  built  at  the  expense  of  the  town  about  the 
year  170 1.  The  legible  part  of  the  record  is  in  these  words. — "At 
a  meeting  of  ye  Feoffees  in  yc  new  schoolhouse.  ***** 
Mr.  Robert  Payne  in  behalf  of  ye  rest  having  recvd  *  *  *  * 
Schoolhouse  from  the  Comittcc  of  the  Town  did  in  yc  Name  of  the 
rest  deliver  yc  same  to  Mr.  Daniel  Rouers  the  Schoolmaster  desir- 
ing him  to  remove  thither  as  soon  as  he  could  with  convenience 
*  *  *  "  The  date  of  this  record  is  obliterated,  but,  as  at  the 
same  meeting  the  Rev.  Mr.  fitch  was  appointed  to  fill  the  vacancy 
occasioned  by  the  death  of  the  Rev.  Mr.  Hubbard,  who  died  Sep- 
tember 11,  1704,  it  was,  probably,  not  long  after  that  time,  Major 
Francis  Wainwright.  his  classmate  at  College  and  fellow  pupil  at 
this  school,  in  his  will,  dated  August  2,  1711,  bequeaths  a  legacy 
to  his  "good  friend  Daniel  Rogers  schoolmaster."' 


7(J  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  [Jan. 

Fifteen  young  men  from  this  town,  most  of  whom  were  proba- 
bly his  pupils  entered  Harvard  College  wbile  tbis  scbool  was  under 
his  instruction.  They  were  John  Wade,  son  of  Col.  Thomas 
Wade,  who  became  the  minister  of  Berwick,  in  the  Province  of 
Maine;  Francis  Goodhue,  son  of  Deacon  William  Goodhue,  who 
was  the  minister  of  Jamaica,  on  Long  Island,  and  died  at  Reho- 
hoth  when  on  his  way  to  visit  bis  native  town,  September  li>, 
1707;  Jeremiah  Wise  and  Henry  "Wise,  sons  of  the  Rev.  John 
Wise,  minister  of  Chebacco  parish.  Henry  was  for  many  years 
master  of  this  school  and  afterwards  became  a  merchant :  John 
Perkins,  son  of  Abraham  Perkins,  who  first  settled  as  a  physician 
in  Ipswich,  but  afterwards  removed  to  Boston  :  William  Burnhaiu, 
a  minister;  Benjamin  Choate,  son  of  John  Choate,  who  became 
the  minister  of  Kingston  in  New  Hampshire:  Francis  Wainwright 
and  John  Wainwright.  sons  of  Col.  John  Wainwright,  the  wealth- 
iest and  most  distinguished  merchant  of  this  town;  John  Dcnison, 
son  of  the  Rev.  John  Dcnison.  who  filled  several  important  olliccs 
and  attained  high  distinction.  In  the  old  •■  burving  place  :'  there 
is  a  tombstone,  having  a  coat  of  arms  sculptured,  with  a  long  in- 
scription in  latin  nearly  obliterated,  which  was  erected  to  the 
memory  of  this  gentleman.  It  records  that  he  was  great-grandson 
("  proncpos  ;")  to  both  the  Honorable  Daniel  Denison  and  the 
Honorable  Richard  Salstonstall:  .Nathaniel  Appleton,  son  of  Col. 
John  Appleton,  who  became  the  distinguished  minister  of  Cam- 
bridge; Francis  Cogswell,  son  of  Jonathan  Cos-swell,  who  trans- 
acted business  and  acquired  wealth  as  a  merchant  in  this  town. 

Mr.  Rogers  is  by  several  writers  said  to  have  been  a  physician.1 
but  I  know  not  on  what  authority.  I  find  no  where  applied  to 
him  the  title  usually  given  to  gentlemen  of  the  medical  profession. 
In  the  assignment  of  pew  sand  scats  in  the  meeting-house,  then  re- 
cently built,  in  17U0.  places  are  appointed  to  "Doctor  Bridgham," 
"  Doctor  Dcane,"  "  Doctor  Perkins.'-'  and  to  "Mr.  Daniel  Rogers." 
Had  Mr.  Rogers  been  a  physician,  he  undoubtedly  would  have 
received  the  same  title  as  his  brethren  of  the  profession.  We  have 
seen  that  his  friend,  Major  Wainwright.  in  1711,  gives  him  the 
title  of  "  schoolmaster.''  The  mistake  probably  arose  from  tradi- 
tions confounding  him,  as  is  not  unusual,  with  another-  his 
nephew,  Samuel  Rogers,  was  a  physician.  His  death  was  re- 
markable. Returning  from  Portsmouth  on  horseback,  the  first 
day  of  December,  ll-d-i,  in  a  violent  snowstorm,  crossing  Hampton 
marshes,  he  lost  his  way  and  perished  from  cold.  On  his  arave- 
stonc  in  the  old  "burying  place/'  may  be  read  these  lines  which 
appear  to  refer  to  the  maimer  of  his  death: 

l.mnine  IVtus 
■  IVtI  Aquiln  ; 

m  Kuprr  JUberi*  .Win 
i  ■  111  cms." 

The  sentiment  is  this.  The  angry  north  wind  drives  the  anxious 
mariners,  by  the  light  of  the  sun.  through  the  sea,  to  their  wished 

'  Hi-  is  so  called  m  Wiiulirtip**  >[««.  of  Harvard  Graduates 
3  Bcavit  means  "lias  blessed.-' 


Turbidus  ad  Ln-ti 

s  Solar 

Solieitos  Nautas  | 

cr  in.ir 

Mu  Borealis  Ajjei 

s  .N.i i.l 

Justiciar  j-ulis  Lui 

e  beai 

1852.]  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  71 

for  ports:  so  the  furious  wintry  tempest  carries  nic.  by  the  light  of 
the  sun  of  righteousness,  to  the  blessed  regions  beyond  the  stars. 

Mr.  Rogers  was,  without  doubt,  an  estimable  man.  He  sus- 
tained a  high  van!;  in  society  when  the  word  had  an  intelligible 
meaning-.  Besides,  being  the  master  of  this  school,  he  held  the 
offices  of  town  clerk  and  register  of  probate  for  many  years:  but, 
regard  for  the  truth  of  history  obliges  me  to  add  he  is  entitled  to 
the  unenviable  distinction  of  being  the  worst  scribe  that  ever  had 
the  custody  of  our  records.  He  was  careless,  incorrect,  and  his 
handwriting  is  frequently  illegible.  The  wearied  and  vexed 
searcher  into  these  abused  volumes  feels  quite  relieved  when  he 
comes  to  the  end  of  this  good  man's  labors  and  is  not  disposed  to 
quarrel  with  the  " Borealis  Hyems "  that  translated  him  "super 
/Etheris  Axein.'' 

Eighty  years  after  this  event  [  remember  passing  over  the  same 
marshes  in  the  mail  stage  coach.  It  was  a  winter  night;  the  tide 
was  up  and  the  marshes  and  road  were  covered  by  the  sea.  Some 
poles,  rising  a  few  feet  above  the  surface  of  the  water,  indicated 
the  course  of  the  sub-marine  post  road.  What  a  change! — now 
with  a  flash  and  a  whistle  we  shoot  across  the  State  of  JNew 
Hampshire,  from  Massachusetts  to  Maine,  in  less  time  than  it  took 
us  fifty  years  ago,  to  grope  our  way  over  a  few  acres  of  salt 
marsh. 

Ebcnezer  Gay,  who  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1714, 
kept  the  school  one  year,  171.5.  He  is  well  remembered  by  many 
of  the  more  aged  people  of  the  "old  colony"  as  the  celebrated 
Dr.  Gay,  minister  of  Hingham,  where  his  useful  life  was  protracted 
until  he  attained  the  age  of  nearly  an  hundred  years. 

Thomas  Norton  kept  the  school  in  171(5.  He  was  a  deacon  of 
the  church  and  died  July  13,  174  1,  in  the  seventy-first  year  of  his 
age.  He  was  father  of  Thomas  Norton,  junior,  who  was  grad- 
uated at  Harvard  College  in  1725,  and  was  teacher  of  this  school 
ten  years,  1729—39,  while  the  school  was  under  the  direction  of 
the  selectmen. 

Benjamin  Crocker  began  bis  work  as  a  teacher  of  the  school, 
June  4,  1717,  which  be  kept  until  November.  1719.  Long  after- 
wards, in  1746-47,  and  again  in  1759-00,  he  kept  the  school  four 
years.  He  was  appointed  a  Feoffee  in  1749,  which  office  he  held 
until  his  removal  from  Ipswich  in  1764.  He  was  father  of  Deacon 
John  Crocker,  who  is  remembered  by  the  elderly  portion  of  the 
present  generation.  Besides  school-keeping  it  seems  he  preached 
occasionally,  lie  received  of  the  town  treasurer,  April  17,  1720, 
"one  pound  for  preaching  one  sabb.  day."'  He  was  graduated  at 
Harvard  College  in  1713. 

Thus  the  school  continued  to  flourish  and  to  receive  the  support 
of  the  principal  inhabitants  until  near  the  close  of  the  first  century 
of  our  town's  history.  The  lathers  had  passed  awav  and  also  the 
sons  who  bad  enjoyed  the  benefits  of  their  example  and  instruc- 
tion. A  generation  succeeded  less  deeply  impressed  with  the  im- 
portance of  their  duties  to  posterity  and  the  dark  ase  of  New  Eng- 
land succeeded.  This  school  felt  its  cfi'ect.  for  twenty-seven 
years  there  is  no  recorded  act  of  the  Feollees. 
[Tobucontii 1.] 


72  Samuel  S&caVs  Diary.  [Jan. 


SAMUEL  SEWAL'S  DIARY. 

Memoranda  extracted  from  Judge  Samuel  Sewal's  Diary.     He  graduated  at 
Harvard    College,  1671. 

16S5. 
March  25.     Major  Bordman  ob.     He  had  been  college  cook  a  loner  time. 

26.     Chh.  gathered  at  Sherburn,  and  Daniel  Gookin,  ordained. 
Ap.       20.     Father  Sweet  buried. 
May        1-     Father  Town  buried  at  Cambridge. 

11.     Deacon  Parks  ob.  and  Goodman  Woodward  of  Dedham,  fa- 
ther to  the  minister.      13th.     Rev.  Cotton  Mather  ord. 
June       S.     Rev.  Thomas    Sheppard   of   Charleston,   ob.     He  was  or- 
dained May  5,  16S0. 

13.  Cap.  Benjamin  Gillum  buried. 
July        4.     Isaac  Woode  dies  suddenly. 

5.     Mr.  Sherman  the  father  taken  delirous  in  Sudbury  pulpit. 
Mr.  Samuel  Epps  .lied  in  London  in  April  16S5. 
Aug.       S.     Rev.  Air.  John  Sherman  dies,  suddenly. 

14.  Funeral  of  Mr.  Daniel  Allen's  young  son. 
17.     Rev.  William  Adams  of  Dedham  died. 

26.  Capt.  Condy  died. 

27.  Rev.  Thomas  Bavley,  preached  for  Mr.  Mather. 
Sep.        3.     Ensign  Asaph  Eliot  died  re.  34. 

3.     Mr.  John  Bayley  preached  the  lecture. 

15.  Part  of  Cambridge  bridge  carried  away  by  a  raft ;  high  tides. 
22.     Mrs.  Shove  dies. 

Sir.  Henrv  Hiirginson  dies  in  West  Indies  of  small  pox. 
2S.     Mrs.  Stanbury  buried. 
Oct.       16.     Rev.   Michael   Wi_-_r!es worth    chosen   to    preach    the   next 
election  sermon. 

15.  Capt.  Henchman  died  at  Worcester. 
22.     Mr.  Noweli  chosen  province  treasurer. 
31.     Mrs.  Prout  the  mother  is  buried. 

Nov.       3.     James  Bigclow  and  Srebbins  of  Watertown  fined  for  insult- 
ing Lt.  Gov.  St.iiiirhton  and  Dudley. 
3.     Bev.  Nathl.  Chaunev  of  Hatfield  died. 

5.     Rev.  Thomas  Cobbet  of died. 

Cap.  Bern-  for  Jamaica,  died  at  sea. 

Lady  Alicia  Lisle,  Mr.  Hezekiah  Usher's  mother  beheaded, 
at  Winchester.  Sep.  2,  16S5. 
30.     Total  eclipse  of  the  moon. 
Dec.        9.     Gamaliel  Wait  died  suddenly,  ac.  S7.      Lately  had  several 
new  teeth.     Neighbour  to  Judge  Sewal. 

16.  Church  gathered  at  Dunstable  and  Rev.  Thomas  Weld,  ord. 
IS.     Father  John  Odlin  dies  ;   one  of  the  first  inhabitants  of  Bos- 
ton.    The  ohbst  save  the  Governour. 

16S6. 
Jan.      22.     Joseph  Redknap  died  at  Lvnn  aged  about  110. 
Feb.        3.     Ensign  Henry  Phillips  buried. 
March   11.     James  Morgan  executed  for  murder  of  Joseph  Johnscn. 

2S.  Letter  ree'd  from  Maiden,  directed  to  the  chh  in  Boston. 
desiring  counsel  respecting  their  pa-tor  (Mr.  Thomas 
Cheever)  who  is  charged  with  scandalous  immoralities 
for  which  lie  hath  not  given  satisfaction. 


April 

2. 

7. 

19. 

May 

4. 
14. 

July 

2. 
12! 

25. 

Aug. 

22. 

Sept. 

15. 

1S.52.]  Samuel  Sou-all's  Diary.  73 

Mr.  Thomas  Thatcher  dies. 

Council  at  Maiden  held. 

Mr.  Seaborn  Cotton  die?. 

There  was  a  Stephen  Jaques  lived  at  Newbury. 

Rev.  Cotton  Mather  married  Mrs.  Margaret  Phillips. 

Elder  Humphreys  of  Dorchester,  buried. 

Widow  Chauncy  dies,  and  buried  at  Roxbury. 

Mr.  Thomas  Kellond  dies. 

Mr.  John  Bavley  preaches  his  farewell  sermon  and  goes,  the 
2Sth,  to  Watertown. 

Mr.  Lee  the  minister  arrives  from  England. 

Mr.  David  Jeffries  marries  Miss  Betty  Usher,  by  Mr.  Rat- 
clif,  Epis. 

24.     Capt.   (Adam)  Winthrop  and    Lieut.   Thomas   Savage,  ap- 
pointed officers  of  Castle  William. 
28.     Mr.  Edward  Grove  dies. 
Oct.        G.     Mr.  Bayley  ord.  at  Watertown.  7th.    Deacon   Bright,  hurt 
by  his  cart,  dies.     He  was  the  only  officer  in  Watertown 
ch.   Mr.  Bayley  not  ordained  as  congregational  men  are. 
19.     John  Hunt  marries  Ruth   Quincy  at  Braintree. 

Mr.  (Charles)  Morton,  oTdained  at  Charlestown. 

Mr.  James  Whetcomb  dies. 

Clu/tcrbuck   arrives    (from    England)   and   brings   news    of 
Capt.  Jenner's  death,  wido.  Winsley's  son. 

Gov.  Sir  Edmond  Andross  arrives  at  Boston. 

Mrs.  Luscomb  dies. 

Mr.  Elijah  Corlet,  schoolmaster  at  Cambridge  dies. 

Mrs.  Margery  Flint  dies  at  Brantree. 

Capt.  Thaxter  of  Hinq;ham  sinks  down  and  dies. 

Mrs.  Ballard,  Mr.  Lee's  sister,  dies  suddenly. 

Mr.  Anthony  Stoddard  dies,  was  the  ancientest  shopkeeper 

in  town. 
Father  East  dies,  oc  94.      ISth.     Dr.  William  Avery  dies. 
Maj.  Gen.  Daniel  Gookin  dies.     "A  right  good  man." 
Dr.  Stone  and  Ahram  Bushby  die. 
Mrs.  Eliot  of  Roxbury  dies.     Now  about,  Goodman  Francis, 

an  ancient  and  goodman  indeed,  of  Cambridge  dies. 
Mrs.  Nowell,  wido.  of  Increase  N.  a  patentee,  Saml.  Nowell 

Esqr's  mother  dies,  a?.  S4. 
Eliz^  Scot,  a  good  ancient  virgin,  is  buried  at  Boston. 
Mr.  George   Shove  dies ;   father  of  Seth  Shove,  perhaps  of 

Taunton. 
Capt.  Walker,  a  very  aq-ed  planter,  buried  at  Lynn. 
Mrs.  Bowls  died.    ~9.   Robert  Walker  dies,  a  very  good  man. 
Miss  Lon?  buried  at  Charlestown. 
Court  sessions  held  at  Boston ;  Thomas  Dudley,  clerk. 
Mrs.  Eyre,  Jno.    Eyre's   mother  dies;  and   John   Davis,    a 

hopeful  young  man. 
Andrew  Bordman,  steward  and  cook  of  H.  Coll.  buried. 
Capt.  Gerrish,  of  Boston,  dies  at  Salem. 
Elder  Wiswall  dies,  re.  86.     Woburn  church  under  much 

disquiet. 

Note. — Though  tho  person,  who  made  these  extracts,  spelt  the  author's  surname 
with  but  ene  /,  vet  it  i-s  now  spelt  with  two. 

9 


Nov. 

5. 

23. 

Dec. 

12. 

20. 

168 

7. 

Feb. 

1. 

25. 

Mar. 

10. 

14. 

15. 

16. 

17. 

19. 

20. 

22. 

April 

26. 
21. 

May 

16. 
23. 

June 
July 

8. 
13. 

Aug. 

15. 

9. 

16. 

Sept. 

12. 

30. 

Oct. 

15. 

Nov. 

21. 

Dec. 

2. 

16SS. 

Feb. 

29. 

March  14. 

April 

1. 
4, 

May 

25.' 
25. 

13. 

19. 

July 
Oct. 

4. 
5. 

74  Samuct  Seu-aJVs  Diary.  [Jan. 

Mr.  John  Alden,  the  antient  magistrate,  of  Plymouth  died. 

Mrs.  Rawlincrs  buried. 

Mr.  Benjamin  Eliot  (apostle's  son)   died. 

Simon  Lynde,  Esq.  justice,  &c.  dies. 

Mr.  John  Hayward  dies. 

Aunt  Gerrish  dies  (i.  e.  Judn-e  Sewall's  aunt.) 

Miss  Foster  is  buried  and  Mr.  Giles  Masters,  the  king's  at- 
torney, dies.     Mr.  West's  only  child  buried. 

Mrs.  Downs  (.Mr.  Eliot's  sister)  dies  of  convulsions. 

Father  Beal,  of  Hingham,  dies,  ee.  100. 

Satnl.  Marion's  wife  lianas  herself  in  the  garret. 

Mrs.  Eliz.  Greenough,  Elder  Rainsford's  daughter,  buried. 

Col.   Peter  Bulkley,   of  Concord,  dies.     A  councillor  and 
judge.     June  11.     Major  Luscomb  dies. 

Goodw.  Moss  of  Newburv,  dead  and  buried. 

Rev.  Mr.  Brock,  of  Reading1,  buried. 

Rev.  W.  Hubbard,  presided  at  commence.  11  mast,  no  batch. 

Mrs  Angier  of  Cambridge,  buried.     She  was  sister  to  Miss 
Toppan  of  Newbury. 
17.     Mr.  Nehemiah  "Walter,  ordained  at  Roxbury. 

Mr.  Nathl.  Mather,  dies  at  Salem. 

Church  gathered  and  Mr.  John  Williams  ord.  at  Deerfield. 

Mr.  Isaac  Walker  dies.     31.    Mrs.  Gookin  buried  at  Cumb. 

Capt.  Thomas  Smith,  dies.     16.    Widow  Glover  is  handed. 

Sailed  from  Boston  and  landed  at  Dover,  Jan.  13,  16S9. 

Sailed  from  Plimo.   (En?.)  Oct.  10,  landed  at  Piscatarpua, 
Nov.  29,  16S9,  at  Great  Island. 

Father  Dana  falls  from  his  scaffold  and  dies. 

One  Pond,  of  Dorchester,  died  suddenly. 

John  Alcock  of  Roxbury  dies. 

Mr.  Eliot  of  Roxbury  dies. 

Sirs.  Winthrop,  dies  of  the  small  pox,  (Mary.) 

Joseph  Parsons,  only  child  William,  dies  of  small  pox. 

Mr.  Edward  Tvi)Lr"s  wife  buried.     Mrs.  Parsons  dies. 

Mrs.  Rebecca  Taylor  dies.     10.  Mrs.  Green,  y*  printer's  ux. 

dies.     Aug.  25.     Nathl.  Clarke,  of  Newbury,  dies. 
Widow  Jane  Pule,  died  at  River  house,  in  Boston. 
Mrs.  Cooke  died,  a\  75.     19.  Sirs.  Goose  dies. 
Mrs.  Judith  Winthrop  conveyed  the  land  for  the  old  South 

church.     Nov.  22.     Major  Samuel  Ward,  buried. 
Dec.        2,     Lieut.  Ephraim  Sales,  dies. 

Church  gathered  at  Lancaster  and  Mr.  John  Whiting,  ord. 

Doctor  John  Clarke,  physician,  dies. 

Mr.  Pain,  of  old  South  church,  dies,  x.  69. 

Eliezer  Russell,  buried.     Josiah  Grice,  d.      Mrs.  Ruck  bur. 

Sir.  Dudley  and  .Mr.  Bronton  arrive  from  England;  the  lat- 
ter appointed  colli  ctor,  surveyor  and  searcher. 

Capt.  Roger  ('lap,   dies,   a\  S6. 

Capt.  Johnson  dies,  a?,  between  S6  and  90. 

Rev.  John  Wilson,  of  Medfield,  dies,  ce.  70. 

Saml.  Toppan,  of   N*i  wbury,  die-'  of  small  pox.     Mr.  Shove 
schoolmaster  at  Newbury,  prayed  with  him. 
Sept.      ].     Goodwife  Luxford  (Camb,)  buried,  and  deacon  Cooper. 


19. 

Nov. 

8. 

22. 

1690. 

April 

2. 

4. 

May 

5. 

21. 

June 

14. 

24. 

July 

4. 

14. 

Sept. 

9. 

Oct. 

7. 

3. 

17. 

23. 

1691. 

Jan. 

o 

24 

Feb. 

o 

3! 

Aug. 

23. 

25. 

1S52.J  Samuel  SewaWs  Diary.  75 

Nov.       1.     Mrs.  Richards  dies. 

1692. 
Jan.        2.     Timothy  Dwight,  dies,  tc.  3S. 
Feb.      12.     Joshua  Atwater,  drowned. 
March  11.     Mrs.  Townsend,  Ux.  of  Capt.  Penn  T.  dies.  (Sarah)  a;.  39. 

23.     Moses  Bradford,  drowned  in  Wina's  conduit. 
April    13.     Church  at  Wrentham  gathered,  and  Mr.  Man,  ordained. 
Aug.     16.     Rev.  Nathl.  Gookins  of  Cam.  bur.  died.  Capt.  Ruggles,  bur. 
Sept.       1.     Major  John  Richards,  marries  Mrs.  Anne  Winthrop,  before 
Wm.  Stouditon,  Esq.,  Lt.  Gov.  at  madam  Usher's  house. 
Oct.  11.     Widow  Sarah  Oliver,  buried,  a?.  72. 
Nov.     21.     Major  Wm.  Brown's  wife,  of  Salem,  dies,  much  lamented. 

1693. 
July      24.     Capt.  Turell,  buried.     23.     Mr.  Joseph  Dassett,  buried,  he 
was  much  lamented.     John  More  and  Saxton,  died. 
26.     Doctor  Thomas  Pemberton,  dies. 
Aug.       6.     Capt.  William  Grcenough,  dies.     Also,  Capt.  Steward,  of 
Ipswich,  is  dead.     7.     Sarah  Noyes,  died,  a;.  21. 
14.     Mrs.  Mnry  Nowell,  dies. 

Marshal  Gen.  Green  dies,  March  3,  1691,  and  Saml.  Gookin, 

appointed  Marshal  General,  ilnrch  5.  1691. 
Capt.  and  deacon  Jacob  Eliot,  dies,  x.  61,  much  respected. 

One  of  the  first  born  in  Boston. 
Mr.  Wm.  Winthrop  dies.     27.  Mr.  Joseph  Winthrop  dies. 

Two  children  of  Major  Winthrop,  buried  together. 
Mr.  Robert  Saunderson,  dies. 

Daniel  Allen,  a  representative  in  1693. 
Rev.  Joseph  Belcher,  ordained  at  Dedham. 
Mr.  Barthol.  Cheever  buried. 
Judge  How,  of  Barbadoes,  died. 

John  Mountfort  marries  Mr.  Brigham's  wife's  daughter. 

Mrs.  Prout,  dies  ;  suspected  of  witchcraft. 

Henry  Ems,  appointed  messenger  to  representatives. 

Widow  Martraret  Thatcher,  dies. 

Major  John  Richards,  died  very  suddenly,  a  counsellor. 

Major  Brown  marries  Miss  Rebecca  Bayley. 

Mr.  Wallcott,  Salem,  marries  to  Mrs.  Peak. 

Hezekiah  Henchman,  died. 

Mr.  Oakes  Urian,  buried.     Mary  Dummer  dies. 

Mrs.  Margaret   Sheppard,   Saml.   Phillips'  son,   and  Mrs. 

Elizabeth  Pole,  die. 
Captain  John  Wincol  falls  off  his  horse  and  killed. 
Captain  Hammond,  of  Kittery,  appointed  by  the  Lt.  Governor 
and  Council,' clerk  and  register,  vice  Capt.  Wincol,  dee'd. 
Lieut.   Gov.  Usher  committed  to  prison  on  Col.  Shrimp- 
ton's  examination.     Gerrish  died  at  Salem. 
1695. 
Jan.       10.     Major   Hook,   dies,  much  lamented.     A  councillor,   judge 

of  Probate  for  York. 
Feb.        9.     Jacob  Mason,  the  instrument  maker,  dies. 
March  14.     Mr.  Mitchel  dies.  i 

17.     Mr.  AVoodbrid?e,  of  Newbury,  dies,  a?.  SO. 
The  Queen  (Mary)  dies  on  Dec.  27,  1691. 
April    23.     Neighbor  Ellis,  dies. 


16. 

Sept. 

25. 

Oct. 

7. 

Nov. 

29. 

Dec. 

20. 

22. 

1694. 

Jan. 

7. 

19. 

Feb. 

23. 

24. 

April 

2. 

26! 

May 

1. 

Oct. 

5. 

17. 

22. 

Dec. 

4. 

76  Samuel  Sewall's  Diary.  [Jan. 

Sir  William  Phips,  died  in  London,  Feb.  IS,  last. 
Couz.  N.  Hobart,  buried. 

Mother  Hull,  dies.  July  21,  Madam  Symonds,  of  Ipswich,  ob. 
Robert  Williams,  the  grave  digger,  bell  rimrer,  &c.  dies. 
Gov.  Bradstreet,  removes  from  Boston  to  Salem. 
Mr.  Edward  Brattle,  arrives  from  England. 
Received  intelligence  of  Richard  Dummer's  death. 
Captain  Bond  dies,  (probably  of  Water  town.) 
Thomas  Maule,  shopkeeper  in  Salem,  publishes  a  book,  en- 
titled "  Truth  held  forth  and  maintained." 
Widow  Walker,  dies,  mother  of  Rev.  Zechariah. 

Rev.  Edward  Bulkley,  dies,  in  a  good  old  age. 
Deacon  Henry  Allen,  dies. 
Mrs.  Alden  is  buried. 

Mr.  Daniel  Oliver,  married  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Belcher. 
22.     Mr.  Saml.  Phillips,  of  Rowley,  dies. 

Saml.  Shrimpton,  marries  Elizabeth  Richardson. 

News  from  Barbadoes,  that  Dr.  Williams  and  ux.  arc  dead; 

also,  Mr.  Hatch. 
Mr.  Benj.  Wadsworth,  ordained  at  the  first  church. 
Mr.  John  Glover,  buried.     Oct.  3.    David  Edwards,  buried. 
Brother  Pemberton  dies.      Father  of  Rev.  Ebcn.  in  1691. 
Church  gathered  at  Lexincrton,  and  Mr.  Benj.  Easterbrooks, 

ordained.     22.     Deborah  Byfield,  married  James  Lyde, 
30.     John  Bucknam,  who  had  been  perfectly  dumb  for  IS  years, 

has  his  speech  restored.     He  was  of  Maiden. 
Rev.  Win.  Brattle,  ordained  at  Cambridge. 
Speaks  of  Madam  Saml.  Bellingham,  dinin?  with  him. 
William    Maxwell  and    John    Eyre,    students,    skating   at 

Fresh  Pond,  are  drowned,  first  buried  at  Cambridgeriast 

at  Boston. 
Captain  Davis'  eldest  daughter  dies ;    a  great  funeral. 
Madam  Elizabeth  Bellingham,  visits  him. 
His  daughter,  Sarah  Sewall,  dies. 


April 

23. 

May 

21. 

June 

22. 

Aug. 

25! 

Sept. 

IS. 

18. 

Oct. 

11. 

Dec. 

15. 

19. 

21. 

1696. 

Jan. 

4. 

Feb. 

1 . 

7. 

April 

23. 

22. 

May 

7. 

Aug. 

12. 

Sept. 

S. 

25. 

Oct. 

10. 

21. 

Nov. 

25. 

20. 

30. 

Dec. 

12. 

22. 

23. 

1697. 

Jan. 

28. 

March  26. 

27. 

April 

12. 

June 

1. 

23. 

Mr.  Palmer  marries  Mrs.  Abigail  Hutchinson. 

Mrs.  Danforth  dies  at  Cambridge,  (suppose  Govr's  ux.) 

Gov.  Bradstreet,  ob.  10  P.  M.  at  Salem. 

John  Marshal,  messenger  to  Governor  and  council,  buried. 

Also,  Brantrev  Harris. 
Mr.  Thomas  Graves,  of  Charlestown,  buried.    He  left  a  son 

by  Mr.  Stcdman's  daughter. 
Richard  Willard,  drowned  in  Cambridge  river;  he  had  just 
been  admitted  into  college.     He  was  the  son  of  Rev.  W. 
of  Boston,  a'  13. 
July      11.     Mr.   Hezekiah  Usher,  died  at  Lynn,  and  the   14  buried  in 
Boston,  in  his  father's  tomb. 
4.     Mr.  Moody  dies.     Joshua,  of  Portsmouth,  N.  H. 
Sept.     11.     Rev.  .Mr.  Whiting,  of  Lancaster,  killed  by  the  Indians. 

29.     Rev.  John  Cotton,  of  Plimo.  dismissed. 
Oct.        6.     Church  gathered  at  Waterlown,  east  end,  and  H.  Gibbs  ord. 
ceremony  abroad,   because    the   western   part'-  got   pos- 
session ol  the  meeting  house. 
Nov.       8.     Rev.  Samuel  Hooker,  of  Farmington,  dies. 
Dec.      12.     Rev.  John  Bayley,  ob.  Just  going  to  preach  for  Mr.  Willard. 


1852.]  Captain  Kidd.  77 

1698. 

Jan.        8.  Uncle  Quincy,  died,  of  Braintree. 

20.  Captain  Joshua  Scottow,  of  Boston,  died. 

26.  Mrs.  Ruth  Carter,  dies.     Joseph  Peirce  and  Captain  Scot- 
tow's  sister,  the  widow  Windsor. 

Feb.        4.  Mrs.  Lyndc  buried. 

9.  Col.  Samuel  Shrimpton,  dies  of  an  apoplexy. 

24.  Andover    surprised.      Wade,    Capt.     Chubb,    his    ux.    and 

three  more  slain.     March  1.    Col.  Barthol.  Gedney,  dies. 

April    11.     Rev.  Charles  Morton,  of  Charlestown,  dies. 
1.     Gov.  Earl  Bellamont  arrives  at  New  York. 
19.     Maj.  Genl.  (Wait)  Winthrop,  &c.  commissioner,  set  out  for 
that  place  to  congratulate  him,  accompanied  by  Major 
Wainwright,  of  Ipswich,  ice. 

May.  Capt.  Updike   arrives,   and  brings  intelligence  that  the  Jo- 

seph Gallei/  was  cast  awav  on  Ireland,  and  all  lost ; 
among-  them,  Madam  Bellingham,  on  Feb.  3.  They  sailed 
from  Boston,  Nov.  S  last.  Beginning  of  this  month  the 
Indian  College,  (brick)  pulled  down,  sold  to  Mr.  Willis, 
builder,  of  Stoughton. 

June     27.     Mrs.  Eliz.   Jeffries,  (only  child   of  Mr.  John   Usher)  dies, 
left  eight  children. 

25.  Great  fire  in  Salem.     Major  Brown  lost  his  house,  <Scc.  value 

3  or  £4000. 
July      13.     Col.   Lidget,   dies.     15.     John   Ive,   fishing  in  great  Spie 
pond,  Cambridge,  dies  suddenly,  buried  at  Charlestown, 
a  debauched,  and  deistical  man. 
Oct.       11.     Mr.  Joseph  Webb,  buried,  of  Boston. 
Nov.       9.     Mr.  Caleb  Cushing,  ordained  at  Salisbury. 

10.     Church  gathered  at  Newbury  West,  and  Sand.  Belcher,  ord. 
10.     Mr.  Green,  ordained  at  Salem  village. 
Dec.      11.     Captain  Edward  Wyllys,  dies  ;  Boston. 


CAPTAIN   KIDD. 


[The  following  articles,  for  substance,  were  obtained  in  London, 
and  are  communicated  by  Joseph  B.  Felt.] 

A  letter,  from  the  Earl  of  Bellomont  to  the  Lords  of  Trade  and 
Plantations,  dated  Boston,  S  July,  1(59'.).  (A.)  Kidd  sent  one  Emot 
of  IN'ew  York  to  treat  with  the  Earl  about  his  pardon.  (B.)  The 
Earl's  answer,  general.  (O.)  Kidd  had  left  his  srreat  Moorish  ship 
in  a  creek,  on  the  coast  of  Hispaniola,  with  goods  of  £30.(1(10 :  had 
bought  the  sloop,  in  which  he  was  ;  had  on  board  of  her  East 
India  goods,  60  lbs.  gold,  100  lbs.  of  silver,  etc.,  whole  value 
£10,000.  (D.)  Emot  said  he  could  prove  Kidd  innocent ;  that  his 
men  locked  him  up,  while  they  committed  piracies.  (E.)  Earl  of 
Bel lomont  wrote  to  Kidd,  that  if  he  were  innocent,  he  might  safely 
come  in,  and  he  would  intercede  for  his  pardon.  Kidd  answered, 
protesting  innocence:  sent  some  small  jewels  by  Campbell,  bearer 
of  the  letter,  to  the  lady  of  the  Earl,  which  she  brought  to  her  hus- 
band, whe  advised  her  to  keep  them  lest  it  might  offend  K-,  and 
prevent  a  true  developcment.    (F.)   Kidd  came  ashore  at  east  end  ol 


7S  Captain  Kidd.  [Jan. 

Long  Island,  (a  week  before  date  of  the  Earl's  letter.)  The  Earl 
would  neither  see  nor  speak  with  him  but  before  witnesses.  Living- 
ston, friend  of  Kidd,  came  to  Boston  from  Albany,  to  intercede  for 
him.  Kidd  and  his  friends  beaan  to  embezzle  the  sloop's  cargo.  (G.) 
Livingston  demanded  the  bond,  as  surety ;  which  he  gave  to  the 
Earl  Bcllomont,  when  Kidd  went  on  the  expedition,  and  said,  if  it 
were  not  surrendered,  Kidd  swore  he  would  not  bring  in  the  great 
ship,  and  would  indemnity  Livingston  out  of  her  cargo.  (II.) 
Kidd  designed  to  make  a  present  of  £1000  to  the  Earl's  wife;  but 
he  ordered  him  to  be  secured.  (I.)  The  Earl  delivered  to  two  of 
the  council  and  two  merchants,  and  the  deputy  collector,  the 
charge  of  her  sloop  and  cargo,  and  the  jewels,  Kidd  sent  to  Lady 
Bcllomont,  at  the  council  board.  (K.)  Had  the  Earl  not  kept 
Secretary  Vernon's  orders  for  securing  Kidd's  secret,  Mr.  Graham 
and  Livingston,  his  countrymen,  would  have  cautioned  him.  (L.) 
The  Earl  wishes  "  they  may  not  let  him  escape  here,  as  they  have 
Bradish,  a  notorious  pirate,  about  a  fortnight  ago."  Bradish  and 
another  got  out  of  Boston  jail  by  consent  of  the  jailer,  as  was  sus- 
pected. As  the  law  stands  in  New  England,  a  pirate  cannot  be 
put  to  death.  Therefore  the  Earl  desires  to  know  what  he  shall 
do  with  Bradish's  crew,  and  Kidd  and  his  men.  (N.)  One  of  the 
four  ships,  (the  ►Shelly)  has  arrived  at  New  York  from  Madagas- 
car with  sixty  pirates :  one  owner  of  the  Shelly  is  Mr.  Hackshaw, 
and  his  correspondent,  Stephen  Delancy,  a  Frenchman.  It  is  said 
each  of  the  pirates  paid  £50  passage,  and  the  owners  have  cleared 
£30,000  by  the  voyage.  There  are  two  hundred  pirates  more  at 
Madagascar,  some  of  them  intend  to  take  passage  in  Frederic 
Phillip's  ship  and  in  the  other  two.  belonging  to  New  York.  (P.) 
A  great  ship  has  been  seen  oil'  the  coast,  supposed  to  be  Mase,  a 
pirate,  with  great  wealth  from  the  Red  Sea ;  a  sloop,  said  to  be  a 
pirate,  at  Rhode  Island.  The  Earl  says  that  he  has  no  ship  to  go 
against  them.  (Q.)  There  is  fitting  out  a  ship  to  go  after  Kidd's 
ship,  Quidah  Merchant,  left  on  the  coast  of  Hispaniola,  valued  at 
£70,000. 

Another  letter  from  the  Earl  of  Bellomont,  dated  July  2G,  1(199. 
Mr.  Emot,  a  lawyer  of  ^Sew  York,  came  to  Boston  and  told  the 
Earl,  loth  of  June,  that  Kidd  was  on  the  coast,  and  would  bring 
in  his  sloop  to  Boston  and  go  and  get  his  great  ship,  and  bring 
her,  if  he  could  be  pardoned.  On  loth  of  June,  the  Earl  sent  Mr. 
Campbell,  the  postmaster,  a  countryman  of  Kidd,  and  an  acquain- 
tance with  Mr.  Emot.  to  invite  Kidd  to  come  into  Boston.  Camp- 
bell returned  the  19th  of  June,  and  handed  in  a  memorial  of  what 
had  passed  between  hnn  and  Kidd,  to  the  Earl  and  his  Council. 
On  the  same  day,  the  Earl  sent  a  letter,  by  advice  of  the  Council, 
by  Campbell  to  Kidd,  tolling  him,  if  he  were  innocent,  he  would 
obtain  his  pardon.  Kidd  arrived  in  Boston,  July  8.  The  Earl 
never  saw  him  but  before  witnesses.  The  day,  he  was  appre- 
hended, as  the  Earl  remarked,  ■•  it  happened  to  be  by  the  door  of  my 
lodging,  and  he  rushed  in.  and  came  running  to  me,  the  constable 
after  him;" — he  was  seized  July  lf>.  Kidd  had  brought  his  wife 
and  children  in  the  sloop  with  him.  He  was  examined  two  or 
three  times  before  the  L'arl  and  his  Council.     They  had  not  inti- 


1S52.]  Captain  Kidd.  79 

mated  to  him,  that  they  intended  to  have  him  apprehended,  he- 
cause  they  wished  to  get  all  from  him  they  coidd.  Perceiving 
that  he  was  disturbed  and  meant  to  run  off,  they  ordered  him  to 
be  taken.  The  officers  who  took  him.  and  his  men  were  not  able 
to  take  three  or  lour  of  the  latter,  who  "were  old  New  York  pi- 
rates." The  Committee,  for  taking  care  of  his  goods,  searched 
his  lodgings  anil  found  hid  in  two  sea  beds,  a  baa  of  gold  dust  and 
ingots,  valued  at  £1000,  and  a  hag  of  silver.  "  The  enamelled  box 
in  the  inventory,  is  that,  which  Kidd  made  a  present  of  to  my 
wife,  by  Mr.  Campbell,  which  I  delivered  in  Council,  to  the  Com- 
mittee ;  the  box  and  jewels  are  worth  about  £00,  and  nobody  here 
understands  jewels." 

Mr.  Gardiner,  of  Gardiner's  Island,  and  at  the  east  end  of 
Nassau  Island,  had  delivered  up  some  treasure.  The  Earl  heard, 
that  one  of  Kidd's  men  had  offered  £30  for  a  sloop  to  carry 
him  to  Gardiner's  Island,  the  very  day  of  Kidd's  apprehension, 
who  owned  he  had  buried  some  gold  there.  The  Earl  immedi- 
ately and  privately  sent  a  messenger  to  Mr.  Gardiner  to  deliver  up 
whatever  Kidd  had  left  with  him.  Gardiner  received  the  order, 
and  immediately  brought  the  treasure  to  Boston,  and  delivered  it 
to  the  Committee,  being  gold,  silver  and  jewels,  estimated  at 
£4,500.  Kidd  had  left  six  bales  of  goods  with  him.  one  of 
which  was  twice  as  big  as  anv  of  the  rest,  and  Kidd  gave  him  a 
particular  charge  of  that  bale,  and  told  him  it  was  worth  £2.000. 
The  Earl  had  sent  a  sloop  after  the  bale.  He  observed,  we  hope, 
when  the  bales  arrive,  all  in  the  hands  of  the  Committee  will  be 
about  £1-1,000.  He  gave  strict  orders  to  his  deputy  Governor  of 
New  York,  to  search  for  the  goods  and  treasure  which  Kidd  had 
sent  thither  in  three  sloops,  as  stated  in  Mr.  Gardiner's  affidavit. 
which  the  Earl  thinks,  from  a  hint  received,  are  in  a  certain  house 
in  New  York  city.  The  Earl  had  sent  to  another  place  where 
Kidd  was  supposed  to  have  left  gold.  He  says  that  he  has  no 
sufficient  means  to  rout  the  pirates  from  the  north  part  of  America. 
'  We  have  found,  that  the  jailer  was  Bradish's  kinsman,  and  he 
confessed,  that  he  and  one  of  his  crew  went  out  of  the  Prison  door.' 
The  Jailer  was  turned  out  and  put  in  irons.  Though  Kidd  said 
his  large  ship  was  at  Hispaniola,  with  cargo,  he  sold  the  cargo  at 
Curracoa,  and  the  ship  is  said  to  have  been  burnt.'  The  Earl  was 
just  going  to  seal  a  contract  for  a  ship  to  so  out  to  Hispaniola.  to 
get  the  Quidah  Merchant,  of  500  tons,  but  Kidd,  pressed  once 
more  by  two  of  the  Council,  who  went  to  the  jail,  to  tell  really 
what  he  had  done  with  the  ship,  owned  that  he  left  her  and  car^o 
with  Henry  Bolton,  mercht.,  of  Antigua,  to  sell.  Therefore,  the 
Earl  did  not  sign  the  contract  for  a  ship  of  300  tons,  22  guns  and  60 
men,  which  would  have  cost  £17011.  The  next  day.  the  Earl  sent 
Kidd's  sloop  to  Antigua,  with  letters  to  the  Lt.  Governor,  Col. 
Yeomans,  and  to  Governors  of  St.  Thomas  and  Curacoa.  to  secure 
what  effects  of  the  ship  they  can  find. 

The  Examination  of  Gabriel  Lotl'e,  of  Long  Island,  N  Y..  July 
lit,  1(599,  before  Justices,  Elisha  Cook  and  Isaac  Davenport,  ot 
Boston.  He  entered,  as  a  seaman,  on  board  the  Adventure  Gaily, 
Capt.  Win.  Kidd,  at  New  York,  Sept.  1690  ;  thence,  went  to  Ma- 
deira, to  Bonavista,  St.  Jago,  Madagascar,  Joanna  and  Mehila, 


SO  Captain  Kidd.  [Jan. 

and  to  the  Red  Pea  to  cruise  for  pirates.  Went  to  India  and  there 
took  a  ship  of  150  tons,  commanded  by  a  Dutchman,  with  Cotton 
Wool,  Beeswax.  Tobacco,  and  two  horses  ;  the  crew  were  chiefly 
Moors  and  three  Christians,  or  Dutchmen ;  carried  her  to  .Mada- 
gascar and  there  burnt  her.  Some  weeks  after,  we  took  in  the 
India  seas,  a  ship  of  450  tons,  Capt.  Wright,  an  Englishman  from 
Bengali ;  her  crew,  were  Moors.  Armenians,  and  three  Christians, 
laden  with  silks  and  other  dry  foods  ;  carried  her  to  Madagascar  : 
her  goods  were  divided  among  Kidd  s  crew.  Kidd  had  4U  odd 
shares.  Part  of  his  men  deserted  at  St.  Mary's.  Kidd  proposed 
to  his  men  to  capture  a  Mocha  frigate  there,  which  they  did.  Her 
name  was  the  Unidah  Merchant.  Then  he  ran  his  Galley  on  shore, 
being  leaky,  stript  and  burnt  her  at  St.  Mary's.  They  came  to  the 
Island  of  Anguilla.  \\  .  I.,  where  they  were  proclaimed  pirates,  then 
to  St.  Thomas,  but  the  Governor  would  not  let  them  enter  the  port, 
then  to  Mona,  where  they  bought  a  sloop.  Kidd  loaded  the  sloop, 
and  sailed  in  her  with  seventeen  or  eighteen  of  his  men.  They 
sailed  first  to  Delaware  Bay,  where  they  landed  a  chest  belonging 
to  one  James  Gillam,  a  passenger  from  Madagascar.  Then  they 
sailed  to  the  Sound.  L.  I.,  and  put  some  soods  on  Gardiner's  Island, 
and  some  on  board  of  a  New  York  sloop,  one  Coster,  master,  and 
a  pack  of  goods  on  shore  at  Tarpaulin  Cove.  While  they  lay  off 
Rhode  Island,  James  Gillam  went  a  shore  in  a  boat,  which  came 
on  board. 

Examination  of  William  Jenkins,  of  Bow.  near  London,  cc.  IS, 
apprentice  to  George  Bullen  deceased,  late  chief  mate  of  the  Ad- 
ture  Gaily.  Capt.  William  Kidd. 

He  sailed  after  Christmas,  lt595,  from  Plymouth,  to  New  York. 
They  took  a  Spanish  prize.     The  rest  as  before. 

William  Jenkins  further  deposes,  that  Kidd  sent  on  shore  at 
Gardiner's  Island,  two  hales  of  goods,  '■  two  negro  boys  and  a 
negro  girl,"  and  delivered  them  to  Mrs.  Gardiner.  The  sloop  An- 
tonio was  commanded  by  Samuel  Wood,  as  lie  deposed,  who  came 
in  her  with  Kidd.  She  belonged  to  Henry  Bolton  and  others, 
merchants  of  Antigua.  \\  ood  came  in  the  sloop  to  Boston,  where 
she  was  seized,  and  he  delivered,  by  order  of  Kidd.  two  bales  of 
goods,  two  bags  of  sugar,  etc.,  to  Mr.  Campbell.  An  account  of 
gold,  silver,  jewels  and  foods  of  Kidd,  was  given  by  the  Council. 
July,  1699,  who  were  Nathaniel  Byfield,  Samuel  Sewall,  Jer. 
Dummer,  Lawrence  Hammond,  Deputy  Collector,  and  Andrew 
Belcher. 

Narration  of  John  Gardiner,  of  Gardiner  Island,  alias  Isle  of 
Wight.  July  17.  1699. 

About  20  days  ago,  -Mr.  Emot,  of  New  York  came  to  his  house, 
and  desired  a  boat  to  go  to  New  York;  furnished  him  with  one. 
That  evening  he  saw  a  sloop  with  six  suns,  riding  olf  Gardiner's 
Island:  two  days  afterward,  in  the  evening.  Gardiner  went  on 
board  the  sloop  to  inquire  what  she  was.  When  he  came  on 
board.  Capt.  Kidd.  till  then  unknown  to  him.  asked  him  how  him- 
self and  family  did:  said  ho  was  going  to  Lord  Bellomont.  at 
Boston,  and  desired  him  to  carry  two  negro  hoys  and  one  negro 
girl  ashore,  and  keep  them  till  he  returned,  or  his  order  called  for 


18.52. J  Captain  Kidd.  bl 

them.  About  ten  hours  after  he  had  taken  the  negroes,  Capt.  Kidd 
sent  his  boat  ashore  with  two  bales  of  goods  and  a  negro  boy.  Next 
morning  Kidd  desired  Gardiner  to  come  on  board,  immediately,  and 
bring  six  sheep  with  him,  for  his  voyage  to  Boston,  which  he  did. 
Then  Kidd  desired  him  to  spare  a  barrel  of  cider,  which  he  consented 
to  do.  Gardiner  sent  two  of  his  men  for  it.  and  while  they  were 
gone,  Kidd  offered  Gardiner  several  pieces  of  damaged  muslin  and 
Bengal,  as  a  present  to  his  Avife,  which  Kidd  put  in  a  bag.  and 
handed  to  him.  About  a  quarter  of  an  hour  after,  Kidd  gave 
Gardiner  two  or  three  pieces  of  damaged  muslin  for  his  own  use. 
When  Gardiner's  men  came  on  board  with  the  cider,  Kidd  gave 
them  four  pieces  of  gold  for  their  trouble,  and  also  bringing  him 
wood.  Then  Kidd  ready  to  sail,  told  Gardiner  that  he  would 
pay  him  for  the  cider ;  and  Gardiner  answered,  he  was  already 
paid  by  the  present  to  his  wife.  Some  of  Kidd's  men,  gave 
some  of  Gardiner's  men  some  muslin,  for  neckclothes.  Then 
Gardiner  took  leave  of  Kidd.  At  parting,  Kidd  fired  four  guns, 
and  stood  for  Block  Island.  About  three  days  after,  Kidd  sent 
the  master  of  the  sloop  and  one  Clarke  in  his  boat,  for  Gardiner, 
who  went  on  board  with  them.  Then  Kidd  desired  Gardiner 
to  take  and  keep  for  him,  or  order,  a  chest  and  a  box  of  gold,  and 
a  bundle  of  quilts  and  four  bales  of  goods,  which  box  of  gold  Kidd 
told  Gardiner  was  intended  for  Lord  Bellomont.  Gardiner  com- 
plied. He  says  that  two  of  Kidd's  men,  called  Cook  and  Parrat, 
delivered  to  him  two  bags  of  silver,  which  they  said  weighed  30 
lbs.,  for  which  he  gave  a  receipt.  Another  of  Kidd's  men  delivered 
Gardiner  gold  and  gold  dust,  of  about  1  lb.,  to  keep  for  him,  and 
did  present  to  Gardiner  a  sash  and  a  pair  of  worsted  stockings. 
Just  before  Kidd  sailed,  he  presented  Gardiner  with  a  bag  of  sugar, 
and  then  steered  for  Boston.  The  narrator.  (Gardiner.)  "saith  he 
knew  nothing  of  Kidd's  being  proclaimed  a  Pirate,  and  if  he  had, 
he  durst  not  have  acted  otherwise,  than  lie  has  done,  having  no 
force  to  oppose  them,  and  that  he  hath  formerly  been  threatened 
to  be  killed  by  Privateers,  if  he  should  carry  unkindly  to  them." 
Also  Gardiner  says,  that  while  Kidd  lay  with  his  sloop  at  Gardi- 
ner's Island,  a  New  York  sloop,  Capt.  Coster  and  his  mate,  a  little 
black  man,  who  was  reported  to  have  been  formally  a  quarter- 
master to  Capt.  Kidd,  and  another  sloop  of  New  York,  Capt.  Jacob 
Fenick,  lay  near  Kidd's  sloop  three  days  together,  and  while  Gard- 
iner was  on  board  of  Kidd's  vessel,  several  bales  of  goods  and  other 
things  were  put  on  board  of  the  two  sloops,  and  they  sailed  up  the 
sound;  after  which,  Kidd  sailed  for  Block  Island,  and  in  three 
days  returned  to  Gardiner's  Island,  and  in  company  with  another 
sloop  of  New  York,  Capt.  Cornelius  Quick,  on  board  of  which  was 
Thomas  Clarke,  of  Sctauket,  commonly  called  Whisking  Clarke, 
and  one  Harrison,  of  Jamaica,  lather  to  a  boy  with  Capt.  Kidd, 
and  Capt.  Kidd's  wife  was  then  on  board  of  his  own  sloop.  Quick 
remained  from  noon  till  evening,  and  then  took  on  board  two 
chests  from  Kidd's  sloop,  and  he  believes  several  sorts  of  goods 
more,  and  then  sailed  up  the  sound.  Kidd  remained  till  next 
morning  and  then  sailed,  as  he  said,  for  Boston.  Next  day,  after 
Quick  sailed  from  Gardiner's  Island,  Gardiner  saw  him  turning 
10 


82  Captain  Kidd.  [Jan. 

out  of  Oyster  Bay,  though  the  wind  was  fair  to  carry  him  up  the 
sound.  Gardiner  supposed  Quick  went  in  to  land  goods,  and  stated 
that  he  had  from  Kidd's  vessel,  seven  bales  of  silk  and  other  goods, 
and  one  box  of  52  lbs.  of  gold  and  plate. 

Kidd's  Narrative,  July  7,  1699.  At  St.  Mary's,  in  Mada- 
gascar, 97  of  his  men  deserted  him ;  had  threatened  his  life  many 
times;  they  took  away  his  journal.  His  ship,  Adventure  Galley, 
was  launched  in  Castle's  Yard,  at  Deptford,  about  Dec.  4,  1695  ; 
the  latter  end  of  February  he  came  to  the  Buoy  in  the  Nore ;  about 
March  1,  his  men  were  pressed  for  him  from  the  ileet,  which  de- 
layed him  there  nineteen  clays:  he  then  sailed  and  reached  the 
Downs  8th  or  10th  of  April,  then  to  Plymouth;  from  Plymouth  he 
sailed  23d  April ;  on  his  voyage,  in  May,  he  took  a  small  French 
vessel,  with  salt  and  tackle  on  board,  for  Newfoundland,  and  car- 
ried her  into  ISexv  York  about  July  4.  where  she  was  condemned. 
With  the  proceeds  he  purchased  supplies  for  his  further  intended 
voyage.  About  Sept.  6, 1696,  he  sailed  for  Madeira  and  arrived  there 
about  Oct.  S ;  at  Bonavista,  19th.  where  he  took  in  some  salt ;  at 
St.  Jago,  24th  Oct.,  where  he  took  in  water;  he  sailed  for  Cape  of 
Good  Hope ;  thence  to  a  port  in  Madagascar,  which  he  reached 
before  Jan.  29.  He  arrived  at  the  island  of  Johanna,  about  March 
18.  April  25,  1697.  he  steered  for  India:  came  to  the  coast  of 
Malabar  the  1st  of  Sept. ;  on  the  22d  Sept.,  two  Portuguese  ships, 
from  Goa,  came  out  after  him :  they  watched  an  opportunity  to 
board  him ;  next  morning,  one  of  them  attacked  him,  and  they 
fought  all  day:  Kidd  beat  her  off:  had  fourteen  men  wounded. 
He  cruised  on  about  Cape  Comorin  for  pirates  till  the  first  of  Nov., 
1697,  when  he  met  an  English  ship.  Loyal  Captain,  commanded 
by  How,  belonging  to  Madras,  and  bound  to  Surat ;  examined  her 
papers,  and  would  have  let  her  pass,  but  his  men  became  mutinous, 
because  two  Dutchmen  of  How's  crew,  said  that  there  were  Greeks 
and  Armenians,  with  precious  stones  and  other  rich  goods  on  board. 
Two-thirds  of  Kidd's  men  voted  to  take  the  ship;  but  K.  prevailed 
with  them  to  let  Capt.  How  go.  About  18th  or  19th  November, 
met  with  a  Moorish  ship,  ol  two  hundred  tons,  from  Surat,  bound 
to  the  coast  of  Malabar,  with  a  cargo  of  sugar,  cotton,  and  two 
horses,  and  forty  Moors,  and  a  Dutch  pilot;  carried  her  to  St. 
Mary's.  About  Feb.  1.  met  a  Bemral  merchant  man  of  Surat,  of 
4  or  500  tons,  ten  guns,  and  captured  her.  With  his  two  prizes  he 
sailed  to  St.  Mary's,  in  -Madagascar;  his  gaily  was  very  leaky : 
he  arrived  there  about  April  1 ;  his  mutinous  crew,  on  6th  of 
May,  sunk  the  first  prize,  and  the  other  had  not  yet  arrived. 
When  Kidd  arrived  at  said  port,  there  was  a  pirate,  called  the 
Mocha  frigate,  Capt.  Robert  (,'ulliibrd,  who  with  his  men,  left  her 
and  ran  into  the  woods :  Kidd  proposed  to  his  men  to  cap. tire  her, 
for  which  he  had  power,  but  his  mutinous  crew  said  thev  had 
rather  lire  two  shot  into  him,  than  one  into  the  other,  and,  there- 
upon, ninety-seven  deserted  and  went  on  board  the  Mocha  frigate, 
and  invited  Capt.  Culliford  and  Ins  men  back:  they  came  and 
plundered  Kidd's  ship  of  ammunition,  etc..  and  threatened  to  kill 
him,  which  he  prevented  by  fastening  his  cabin  a  nishts  with 
abundant  arms;    the  Mocha  frigate  staid  four  or  five  days;  Kidd's 


1S52.]  Captain  Kidd.  S3 

deserters  went  to  Edward  Welch's  house,  four  miles  oil*  where 
Kidd's  chest  was.  and  plundered  it  of  1U  oz.  gold,  40  lbs.  plate, 
and  370  pieces  of  eight.  The  Mocha  frigate  went  away  June  15 
with  150  men.  and  40  guns,  to  take  vessel  of  all  nations.  Kidd 
was  left  with  only  thirteen  men,  who  could  not  keep  the  galley 
from  sinking,  and  went  on  board  of  the  prize  :  Kidd  took  on  board 
some  passengers  for  Sew  England;  1st  of  April.  1699,  Kidd  ar- 
rived at  Anguilla,  West  Indies,  where  he  heard,  that  he  and  his 
men  were  proclaimed  as  pirates.  His  men  sought  all  opportunities 
to  run  his  vessel  ashore,  lest  they  should  be  carried  into  an  English 
port,  lie  came  to  St.  Thomas,  where  his  brother-in-law,  .Samuel 
Bradley,  was  put  on  shore,  being  sick,  and  five  more  deserted ; 
heard  same  news  there,  that  they  were  pirates.  Sailed  for  Mona 
between  Hispaniola  and  Porto  Kico,  where  they  met  with  a  sloop, 
the  St.  Anthony,  from  Curacoa,  for  Antego.  Wm.  Bolton,  mer- 
chant, and  Sarnl.  Wood,  master.  Kidd's  men  swore  they  would 
navigate  his  ship  no  further;  he  sent  by  the  sloop  to  get  sails  for 
his  ship ;  gone  ten  days  ;  six  more  of  his  men  deserted  ;  the  rest 
of  his  crew  not  able  to  sail  his  ship,  which  he  left  in  a  port  of  His- 
paniola, in  the  care  of  said  Bolton  ;  Kidd  bought  the  sloop  of  Mr. 
Bolton  for  the  owner's  account;  then  sailed  for  .New  York,  where 
he  heard  Earl  Bellomont  was,  who  was  principally  concerned  in 
the  Adventure  Gaily,  and  hearing  he  was  in  Boston,  came  hither. 
Kidd  has  been  43  days  from  his  ship ;  he  carried,  in  the  Adven- 
ture Gaily,  from  New  York,  154  men,  70  whereof  came  out  of 
England  with  him;  he  said  that  his  men  put  goods  on  board  of 
New  York  sloops ;  he  stated  that  the  great  prize  ship  was  built 
at  Surat  by  Moors. 

1699,  Aug.  2S.  Earl  Bellomont  writes  to  the  Lords  of  Trade. 
Gardiner  had  informed  him  who  the  captains  of  sloops  were,  who 
carried  goods  from  Kidd's  vessel  to  New  York.  Goods  have  been 
discovered  and  taken  and  sent  to  Boston.  Mr.  Gardiner,  wife  and 
servants  to  be  examined.  The  goods  sent  to  Boston  by  Gardiner, 
do  not  exactly  agree  with  his  account.  Gardiner  says  he  mistook, 
the  goods  being  delivered  to  him  in  the  night.  One  Symes,  of 
New  York,  took  from  Gardiner's  one  of  the  negro  boys,  who  has 
not  been  recovered;  the  others  are  sent  to  Boston.  It  is  reported 
that  Kidd  had  concealed  a  waistcoat  with  diamond  buttons  :  Earl 
Bellomont  had  a  search  for  it,  and  it  was  found ;  but  its  buttons 
were  Bristol  stones.  He  repeats  that  the  law  against  pirates 
in  Massachusetts,  will  not  hang  them.  He  wants  a  new  law. 
The  buttons  were  set  in  gold ;  seven  of  the  buttons  were  off,  when 
the  waistcoat  was  exhibited. 

Earl  Bellomont  says  he  paid  £100  a  year  for  a  house  in  Boston, 
besides  his  charsc  for  a  stable.  It  is  for  the  King's  honor  t1  at  his 
Governor  have  a  house:  there  is  a  very  good  house  plot,  where 
Sir  Edmund  Andros  lived,  in  the  best  part  of  the  town.  ':,Tis  the 
least  of  their  thousbts  1  doubt,  to  build  a  house  for  the  King's 
Governor." 

Eour  chests  and  three  small  bales  of  India  goods  were  landed  at 
New  York,  from  Kidd's  vessel. 

1699,  Oct.  :il,     Earl  Bellomont  writes  to  Lords  of  Trade,  that 


8-1  Captain  Kidd.  [Jan 

Bradish  is  retaken;  Capt.  Davis,  a  pirate,  who  came  home  with 
Kidd  is  in  prison.  One  Palmer,  of  R.  I.,  went  with  Kidd  to  Mad- 
agascar, and  there  left  Kidd  to  20  to  Mocha. 

1699,  Oct.  7.  From  Bradisli  and  other  pirates  had  been  ob- 
tained bags  of  dollars.  12. .545,  and  other  property. 

1699,  Nov.  29.  The  Mocha  frigate  was  commanded  by  Capt. 
Edgecomb,  who  was  killed  by  James  Gillam,  who  is  supposed  to 
have  persuaded  the  Mocha's  crew  to  turn  pirates,  and  who  is  ap- 
prehended by  Governor  Bellomont.  In  searching  Gillam's  house. 
a  letter  from  Capt.  Kidd's  wife  to  Capt.  Pain,  an  old  pirate  of 
Rhode  Island,  showed  that  the  latter  had  some  of  Kidd's  gold  in 

his  hands.  I 

1099,  Nov.  30.  Lord  Bellomont  writes  to  Sec'y  Popple :  "  these 
pirates  I  have  in  goal  make  me  very  uneasy  for  fear  they  should 
escape.     I  would  give  £100  they  were  all  in  Newgate." 

Sept.  S.  He  writes  the  Lords  of  Trade  and  Plantations  :  "  Gillam 
came  passenger  with  Kidd  from  3Iadagascar.  Said  to  have  stabbed 
Capt.  Edgecomb  of  the  Mocha  frigate,  for  the  E.  India  Company 
induced  the  men  to  turn  pirates.  Said  he  had  served  the  Mogul 
eight  or  nine  years,  and  turned  .Mahometan,  and  was  circumcised. 

1700,  April  23.  Lord  Bellomont  says  to  the  Lords  of  Trade 
and  Plantations,  that  he  had  obtained  some  papers  of  Kidd  from 
New  York.  Rect.  of  Danl.  Homan  as  Sec'y  to  Col.  Fletcher,  as 
Governor,  for  1-1-5  and  for  the  kuiLr  1-10  part,  beins  £oS,  (is  IQd. 
of  Kidd's  prize  from  Emrland  to  .New  York.  Bellomont  doubted 
whether  the  Kin?  had  received  any  thing,  and  whether  Fletcher 
had  any  right  in  the  concern.  Kidd's  first  prize  on  his  way  to  N.  Y. 
was  valued  at  £350. 

Articles  of  agreement  between  Kidd  and  John  Walker,  quarter-  •' 

master  to  the  ship's  company.  Sept.  10,  1(596.  Sisned  by  Wm. 
Kidd. 

Then  Kidd  and  all  his  crew,  about  136,  sign  an  agreement  to 
keep  such  articles,  at  the  same  date. 

The  following  was  written  July.  IS09.  ':  Mr.  Gardiner,  has  in 
the  Geneva  bible,  printed  in  1599,  a  writing,  in  the  hand  of  Lieu- 
tenant Gardiner,  dated  163.5,  giving  an  account  of  his  coming  from 
Worden  in  Holland  to  London  and  from  thence  to  New  Ensland. 
Also,  a  writing,  dated  March  10,  1639,  being  a  confirmation ^>f  the 
Indian  title,  from  James  Forrctt,  agent  to  •■  Wm.  Alexander  Earl 
of  Sterling,  who  hath  a  grant  of  Long  Island  from  the  Kins,  occ." 
Also  a  writing,  dated  Boston,  July,  1699,  mentioning  property  re- 
ceived by  the  commissioners,  appointed  by  the  Earl  "of  Bellomont 
from  Mr.  John  Gardiner,  of  Gardiner's  Bland,  formerly  the  prop- 
erty of  Capt.  Wm.  Kidd.  principally  bars  and  dust  of  sold :  62 
precious  stones,  &.c,  weighing  II  oz.,  &c.  being  left  by  Kidd  on 
Gardiner's  Island;  worth  exclusive  of  the  stones,  (by  calculation) 
about  £20,000,  or  nearly,  li  is  a  copy  of  the  first  of  thirteen  sheets. 
containing  an  invoice  of  goods  shipped  on  board  the  sloop  Antonio, 
found  on  board,  i\<\  Mr.  ( iardiner  has  in  his  possession  a  piece  of 
cloth  of  sold,  left  here  by  Kidd.  Paid  Williams  aid  several 
pirates  or  buccaneers  visited  Gardiner's  Island  early  in  the  last  cen- 
tury, and  plundered  it.  People  horn  \cw  England  yet  come  here 
and  dig  for  money,  supposed  left  by  pirates." 


1S52.]  History  of  Billcrica. 


MATERIALS  TOWARDS  A  HISTORY  OF  BILLERICA. 

FURNISHED    BY    FF.EDEKIC      KIDPF.K. 

A  Transcript  of  a  Couenant  or  agrement  betwene  thos  that  weare 
Proprietors  vpon  mr  Dudly's  farme,  &  they  that  were  inhabitants  on   yr 

Township,  wcl1  is  yet  a  standing  order  in  the  towne. 

9.  9m.  165S.     The  Proposition  is  as  followcth. 

That  Such  as  either  haue  already,  or  here  after  shal  take  vp  any  alot- 
ment  in  the  towne  vpon  grant,  shal  be  equally  accommodated"  with 
vpland  and  meadow  with  thos  vpon  mr  Dudleys  farme,  To  haue  the  one 
halfe  of  their  lands  about  home,  either  adjovning  to  their  house  lots,  &c  in 
Case  there  be  not  Sufficient  for  them  ther,  Then  to  haue  it  made  vp  in 
yr  first  next  Conucnient  place.  And  as  for  their  Second  diuitions  they 
Shall  haue  it  laid  out  to  them  remote  from  the  town,  acording  as  theyr  haue 
their  2d  diuitions  which  are  vpon  mr  Dudleys  farme.  Prouided  always, 
That  all  such  p  sons  taking  vp  such  alotments  shall  Contribute  to  them 
vpon  mr  Dudleys  farme,  (acording  to  the  proportion  they  shall  take  vp, 
whether  a  tenn  acre,  eight,  Six,  or  fine  acre  lot  or  any  other  proportion) 
vntil  they  -vpon  mr  Dudleys  farme  haue  receiued  half  so  much  as  their 
first  purchase  Cost,  and  as  for  any  moneys  that  Shall  Come  into  the  town 
vpon  this  account  after-ward,  it  shal  be  disposed  of,  to  ye  publick  vse  of 
the  towne,  acording  as  the  towne  shal  order,  all  which  payments  shal  be 
made  within  two  years  after  their  particular  erants,  &  the  first  half  within 
one  yeare.  Provided  always  that  no  P  son  shall  haue  any  proportion 
more  then  a  Single  Share  of  mr  Dudleys  farme. 

This  was  voted  on  the  affirmitiue  &  Subscribed, 

William  ffrench  William  Tay  John  Parker 

John  Rogers,  John  Shildon  John  Poulter 

William  Patten,  Golden  Moore,  Jonathan  Danforth, 

William  Hamlet,  James  Kidder,  John  Marshall, 

Jacob  Browne,  George  ffarley,  John  Baldwin, 

John  Sternes,  William  Chamberlin,  Henery  Jeiffs, 

It  was  also  at  the  Same  meeting  agreed  vpon  by  the  towne  that  a  tenn 
acre  lot  on  yr  Township,  and  a  single  share,  or  twelfe  Part  of  mr 
Dudleys,  should  be  Equall  in  all  towne  Charges,  both  Ciuill  &  Ecclesi- 
asticall,  &:  that  all  lesser  grants  (as  an  eight  Sixth,  or  fine  acre  lot,  or  anv 
other  lesser  or  greater  grants  shall  all  pay  in  proportion  to  their  grants 
to  all  publick  Charges  as  afore  said. 

These  are  true  Copys  taken  out  of  Billerica  Towne  booke  of  Records 
as  attess,     Jonathan  Danforth,  Clarke. 

The  Way  of  raising  all  Public  Charges  in  the  Towne. 

9.  9m.  5S.  It  is  agreed  by  the  towne,  That  for  the  raising  our  publicke 
Charges  for  the  fitter,  wee  will  Continue  in  the  way  we  haue  alreadv  rrone 
on  in  (for  the  buildinrr  of  a  house  for  the  Minister,  that  is  acon'.mg  to 
our  proportions  of  lands  and  meadows,  or  acording  to  our  grants)  for  the 
maintenance  of  the  ministry,  &  other  rowne  Charges,  And  it  is  agreed 
that  all  other  diuitions  of  hinds  &  Meadows,  and  Comunage  and  all 
other  priuiledges  shal  be  diuided  &  laid  out  according  to  our  Public 
charges.     And  also  this  way  of  rating  shall  Continue  without  alteration. 


SG  History  of  Billerka.  [Jan. 

(vnless  it  be  done  by  yc  Joynt  Consent  of  y°  wholl  inhabitants.  And 
the  diuition  in  Comon  feilds  from  time  to  time  shal  be  diuided  by  lott, 
for  propriety,  botlt  to  us  the  present  inliabitants,  &  also  to  all  others  that 
shall  here  after  be  accepted  &  Entertained  as  inhabitants  amongst  us, 
acording  to  their  Just  proportions  in  this  way.  Also  when  there  is  any 
further  addition  of  meadows  to  be  made  to  the  inhabitants,  or  to  any  of 
them,  their  publick  Charges  shal  be  borne  vp  acording  to  their  former 
Proportions,  or  first  grants,  i.  e.  house  lot  grants. 

24.  12'"  1661. 

Wee  the  inliabitants  of  the  towne  of  Billerica,  &■  proprietors  whose 
Names  are  here  vnto  Subscribed,  do  Engage  vpon  Condition  That  the 
lands  &  Meadows  diuidable,  acording  to  ye  order  giuen  to  the  Comittee 
appointed  to  ueiue  the  lands  &  meadows  on  ye  west  side  Concord  Kiuer, 
be  deuided :  &  other  lands  diuidable  for  the  inliabitants  in  generall,  as 
the  towne  shall  agree  for  futuer, 

We  do  hereby  Engage  our  Selves  That  our  way  of  rating  shall  Con- 
tinue, for  the  Space  of  term  years  from  hence  Ensueing  the  date  hereof: 
which  way  of  rating  is  exprest  in  seuerail  towne  orders,  made  and  Con- 
sented vnto  for  that  End. 

John  Poulter  Christopher  web,  William  ffrench 

John  Kitteridge  John  Stemcs  Ralph  Hill,  sen 

Jacob  Browne  Ralph  Hill,  J  unr  William  Tay 

John  ffrench  Simon  bird,  John  Parker 

John  Rogers.  Senr  Daniel  Shed,  Thomas  ffoster 

Benjamin  Parker  John  Trull,  George  ffarley 

William  Hamlet  Samuel  Kemp,  Samuel  kinsley 

John  Sheldon  John  Bracket, 
James  paterson 

These  are  both  of  them  true  Copys  as  attess  Jonathan  Danforth.  CI : 

Acording  to  the  first  order  here  inserted,  mr  Dudleys  farme  was 
acounted  as  12  ten  acre  lots,  &.  had  all  diuissions  in  Comon  fields  ec 
in  meadows,  Equall  with  So  many  ten  acre  lots  vpon  the  township. 

Elder  Champney  had  two  shares  &  a  half  of  it,  &  was  acomodated 
acordingly  Samuell  Champneys  farme  was  Set  at  two  ten  acre  lots,  & 
had  all  diuision  acordingly.  Thos  psons  paid  their  dues  in  all  publick 
charges  demanded,  annually  vntil  they  had  receiued  all  diuissions  acord- 
ing to  the  towne  order,  i:  neuer  refused  any  diuissions  of  land  on  this 
account, 

also  when  as  the  proprietors  of  mr  Dudleys,  made  their  Complaint  to 
the  towne  that  their  meadows  vpon  the  farme  were  short  of  what  they 
formerly  Judged  them  to  be  :  the  towne  did  make  them  recompence  out 
of  the  meadow  purtaining  to  the  township,  at  which  time,  Elder  Champ- 
ney was  granted  two  acres  of  meadow  vpon  that  account, 

This  is  testified  by  us,  george  ffarley, 

James  kidder 
Sworne  in  Court  5.  2.  70.  Jonathan  Daniorth 

On  the  back The  foundation  orders,  respecting 

both  priuiledges  &  charges. 
Ralph  Hill  agt 
Sam'  &  Daniel 
Champneys 


1852.] 


Canada  Prisoners. 


S7 


A    LIST    OF    CANADA    PRISONERS, 


FURNISHED    BV    FREDERIC    KIDDER. 


[Note. — The  original  spelling  of  the  names  is  retained.] 

Names  of  English  Captives  Ransomed  from  Qucbeck  by  Matthew  Cary, 
in  October,  1695. 


Capt.  Jos.  Hammond,  of  Piscadawa. 

John  Key,  Senr.  of  do. 

Jno  Key,  Jr.  of  do. 

James  Rose,  of  Cascow. 

Edwd  Jones,  of  North  West. 

Heny  Simpson,  of  York. 

Jno  Road,  of  Saman  fals. 

Jams  Alexandr,  Cascow. 

Thos  Drew,  Groton. 

Josh  Swarton,  hoy,  Cascow. 

Mrs  Mar1  Stilson,  Petnaquid. 


Mrs  Mary  Plasted,  York. 
Hitob'  Goodwin,  Kittery. 
Elizh  Tozer,  do. 

Sarah  ffurgusen,  do. 
Abig1  ffurgusen,  do. 
Mary  Tibs,  York. 

Johana  Swarton,  do. 
Elizabth  Smart,  Oyster  River. 
Cisia  Braket,  do. 

Mag-1  Adams,  York. 
Mary  Cooper,     do. 


Names  of  those  remaining  still  in  hands  of  the  french  at  Canada. 


Saml  York,  of  Cascow. 
Saml  Souter,  of    do. 
Abigal  Willey,  of  Oyster  River. 
Judy  Willey,  of  do. 

Elizabeth  Willey,  of      do. 
Grizoll  Ottis,  Cochieca. 
Christon  Ottis     do. 
Abigal  Koy,  Kittery. 
Mercy  Adams,  do. 
Jos  Perkins,  boy,  Dover. 
Abigal  Curlin,  do. 

Steph0  Otis,  do. 

Liddy  Langly,  girl,  do. 
Mary  Swarten,  do. 

James  Stilton,  boy,  Pemquid. 
Jno  Ottis,  hoy,  Dover. 
Abigal  Bracket,  Dover. 
John  Stephins,  boy,  Pemquid. 
Rose  Ottis,  [£rirl,]"Cochica. 
Jno  Antony,  boy,        do. 
Obada  Prible,  do.        do. 


Elizabh  Squir,  Dover. 
Mar)r  Stilson,  girl,  Pemqd. 
Katt"  Stephens,  do.   do. 
John  Persons,  boy,  Dover. 
Sarah  Davis,  girl,  Cascow. 
Roland  Young,  boy,  Dover. 
Robt  Clark,  do.  York. 

Ruth  Persons,  Dover. 

Maiy  Sayard.  do. 

Esther  Savward,         do. 
H.  Short,  boy,  do. 

Chas  Trafton,  York,  boy. 
John  Skyly,  boy,  Oys.  Riv. 
Sarah  Whitt,  girl,      do. 
Sam1  Rand,  boy,         do. 
Jrlannah  Dongan, 
Mary  Aslin,  [girl,]  York. 
Thos  Baker,  boy,  Cascow. 
Geo  Gray,       do.       do. 
RichJ  Nason,  do. 
Jos  Michott. 


MORE  CANADA  PRISONERS. 

FURNISHED    BY    FREDERIC    KIDDER.  ^. 

Boston  Harbour,  Octo  6,  1748. 

An  account  of  Sundry  English  prisoners,  brought  in  from  Louisburg, 
by  Aylmer  Gravill,  in  the  Schooner  Brittania,  who  were  transported 
there  from  Canada. 


SS  Canada  Prisoners.  [Jim. 

Capt.  Jonas  Brett  of  Boston,  taken  in  a  vessel  of  Mich1  Dalton,  New- 
bury. 

John  Hazellburough  of  Pool,  in  England,  taken  in  a  vessel  of  Cleeves. 

Wm  Pike  of  Pool,  taken  in  a  vessel  of  his  father's. 

Robt  Roles  of  do.  Mate  of  Pike.     Wm  Spicers  of  do.  nephew  of  do. 

Hez  Rose     of  do.  a  Seaman  of  do. 

Wm  Vertie  mate  of  Robt  Crawford,  of  Galloway,  Scotland,  in  a  vessel 
of  one  Gardners,  of  Edenboroucrh. 

Wm  Cummins,  Surgeon  of  ye  foregoing  ship. 

Hugh  Douglass,  seaman,  of  do. 

Marg-aret  Brown,  a  passenger  in  ye  above. 

Richu  Gambell,  Surgeon  taken  in  Capt  Wm  Teage  of  London. 

Peter  Johnson,  Seaman  on  board  ye  above. 

Auther  Maloy,  passenger,  belonging  to  Piscatiqua. 

John  Dunavon,  Capt  Teagues  bov. 

Boyer  Cooper,  taken  at  Capt  Bradburv's  fort,  bv  ye  Indians  of  Georcres. 

Robert  Buntin,  taken  at  Suncook  by  ye  Indians.  )  IS  days  to  Mon- 

Andrew  Buntin,  son  to  above.  )      treal. 

Rubin  Pitcher,  taken  at  Georges  fort,  Capt  Bradbery,  of  Barnstable. 

Dan  Lewis,  taken  at  do.        of  Georges. 

Preston  Woolin?,  taken  at  do.        of  Sandwich. 

Noah  Leach,  taken  at  Pleasant  pt.  of  Bridijewater. 

Wm  Kent  [or  Hum]  taken  at  Pemaquid,  of  Pemaquid. 

Job  Avery,  taken  at  Shepscott,  of  Shepscot. 

Job  Felbrook,  taken  at  George  Town. 

Sam  Walloon,  at  do. 

Sam  Paine,  at  do. 

Benj  Lake,  at  North  Yarmouth, 

Ebenr  Cla?h,  at       do. 

Abraham  Petingall,  at  do. 
C  Peter  Bovey,  at  Ft  Mass'- 

John  Henderson,  at  No.  4, 

Datd  Farmer,  at  Ft  Dumincr, 

Wm  Blanchard,  at  do. 

Benj  Osgood,  at       do. 

Mark  Perkins,  at     do. 

Matthew  Wyman,  at  do. 

Danl  Sergant,  at  do. 

John  Dunlap,  at  Canterhook,  N.  York,  of  WestburrouHi. 

Moses  Washburn,  at  Brunswick,  of  Wrentham. 

Timothy  Cowl,  at  Harry  Medow.  of  Sowhegan. 

Jason  Badcock,  taken  at  Paquicogog,1  of  do. 

Wm.  Davin,  at  Menis,  of  Bo-ton. 

Robert  Vickery,  at  do.  of  Disrhton. 

Jacob  Taylor,  at  Saratoga  (X.  York)  of  Maryland. 

John  Seanar,  at        do.  of        do. 

Geo  Miller,  of  Pepperil,  on  in:  low. 


of  Piscataqua 

of  N.  Y. 

of      do. 

of      do. 

of  Deerfield. 

of  Lancaster. 

of  Groton. 

of  Dunstable. 

of  Billrecai. 

of  Concord. 

of  Lancaster. 

of  Ft  Dummer. 

1  Probably  Piscataquog. 


1S-52.J     Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.  S9 

ABSTRACTS  OF  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  UPON  RECORD 
IN  THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK,  MS. 

[Continued  from  Vol.  V.  page  448.] 
Last  will  and  Testament  nf  Mr  Robert  Keavne,  all  of  it  written  with  my 

owne  hands  &  began  by  me  Mo  :  6  :  1  :  1653  comanly  called  August. 

[This  will  extends  from  page  116  to  271 —  15S  pages,  in  the  original 
volume.] 

I  Robert  Keayne,  Citizen  and  M'chant  Taylor  of  London  by  freedome, 
now  dwelling  at  Boston,  declare  this  to  be  my  Last  "Will  and  Testament. 
— [Having  spoken  of  his  Faith  &c  he  continues]  Haveing  beene  trayned 
vp  in  Millitary  Discipline  from  my  youngr  yeares,  &z  haveing  endeavoured 
to  promote  it  the  best  I  could  Since  God  hath  brought  me  into  this 
Country,  &  seeing  he  hath  beene  pleased  to  vse  me  as  a  poore  Instru- 
ment to  Lay  the  foundation  of  that  Noble  Society  of  the  Artillery  Com- 
pany in  this  place  that  hath  so  far  prospered  by  the  blessing  of  God,  as 
to  helpe  many  with  good  experience  in  the  vse  of  theire  Amies,  &c.  a 
Nursery  to  raise  vp  many  able  and  well  experienced  Souldiers  therefore 
to  declare  my  affections  to  that  exercise  &  to  the  society  of  Souldiers  1 
shall  desire  to  be  buryed  as  a  Souldier  in  a  Military  way. 

Debts  to  be  paid  which  at  this  tyme  doth  amount  to  about  One  hun- 
dred and  fivety  pounds,  besides  what  I  owe  vnto  the  poore  boxe ;  The 
particular  of  wcl>  my  executes  may  find  in  a  Long  paper  booke  in  my 
closet  at  Boston  with  a  white  Parchment  cover,  intitelled  my  Inventory 
booke,  which  debts  of  myne  if  God  be  pleased  to  spare  me  health  while 
next  spring  I  hope  I  shall  pay  the  most  of  them  myselfe  except  that  only 

which  I  owe  to  the  poore  Boxe  being  about  Eighty  pounds My  will 

is  after  my  Death  a  true  Inventory  betaken  of  all  my  Lands,  Houses,  Cat- 
tle, Bookes,  Household  Stuffe,  Marchandize,  Jewells  &c  of  all  the  Corne 
I  have  at  home  or  at  my  farme  with  all  tilings  there 

The  thirds  of  all  my  Lands  &  Housing  both  at  Boston  &c  at  my  ffanne 
at  Rumne  Marsh  or  any  where  else  that  I  shall  be  possessed  of  at  the 
tyme  of  my  Death  I  bequeath  vnto  my  wife  mrs  Anne  Keayne  during 
her  Naturall  life,  a  greate  if  not  the  greatest  part  of  my  Estate  Lying  in 
my  Housing  &  Lands. 

The  rest  of  my  whole  Estate  both  personnall  &  Reall  I  deuide  into 
two  parts,  the  one  part  I  give  vnto  my  wel  beloved  &  only  Son  Benja- 
mine  Keayne,  the  other  part  I  reserue  as  my  owne  right  to  dispose  of  as 
I  please  which  is  as  herein  shall  after  be  expressed. 

And  because  I  am  not  Ignorant  that  formerly  there  hath  beene  many 
claymors  ec  evill  reports  raised  vp  a<rainst  me  here  &  else  where,  as  if  I 
had  gott  my  Estate  by  vnjust  dealing  and  wronging  of  others,  That  all 
might  take  nottice,  that  I  durst  not  allow  myselfe  in  any  such  knomie 
wickednes,  I  did  in  some  of  my  former  Wills  and  also  in  my  Last  before 
this  of  Anno  1649  (which  I  still  keepe  by  me  though  cancelled  &  made 
Null  by  this,  and  will  be  needful  to  be  presented — to  be  read  over  by 
my  executors — severall  things  mentioned  therein,  which  I  leaue  out  in 
this  &  may  be  of  some  help  to  them)  Set  apart  Two  hundred  pounds, 
that  if  any  man  or  woman  in  old  England  or  New,  could  justly  make  it 
appear  that  I  had  in  any  thing  vnjustly  wronged  them,  that  they  might 
have  had  full  satisfaction  allowed  them,  though  I  know  of  no  such  thm? 
that  can  justly  be  layd  to  my  charge — having  lived  in  New  England  17 
or  IS  yeares,  and  none  such  haueinc:  appeared  I  thinke  it  n^dtes  to 
continue  any  Longer  what  I  formerly  Sequestered  for  such  end?. 
11 


90  Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.       [Jan. 

Haueing  thought  of  the  want  of  some  necessary  things  for  the  Towne 
of  Boston,  as  a  Market  place  <Sc  Cundit,  the  one  a  pood  helpe  in  danger 
of  fyre,  the  want  of  which  we  haue  found  by  Sad  experience  occ.  the 
other  vsefull  for  the  Country  people,  that  come  with  theire  provisions  for 
the  supply  of  the  Town,  that  they  may  have  a  place  to  sitt  dry  in  and 
warme  both  in  Cold,  Raine  &  durty  weather,  a  place  to  leave  theire 
Come  or  any  other  things  safe,  that  they  cannot  sell,  till  they  come 
againe,  to  haue  some  Convenient  Roome  or  two  for  the  Courts  to  meete 
in  both  in  Winter  &  sumer  &  so  for  the  Townes  men  &  Comissiors,  in 
the  same  building  or  the  like  a  Convenient  Roome  for  a  Library,  &  a 
gallery  or  some  other  handsome  Roome  for  the  Elders  to  meet  in,  also  a 
Roome  for  an  Armory — If  it  should  not  be  thought  convenient  that  all 
these  be  vnder  one  Roole  or  in  one  place,  if  advice  were  taken  with  some 
Skillfull  workmen  &  others  that  haue  good  heads  in  Contriving  of 
Buildings,  Su~h  as  mr  Broughton,  mr  Clarke  the  Chirirgion  ice  there 
might  such  a  Model  be  drawne  vp  that  one  building  may  be  contrived 
that  would  accomodate  all  these  vses,  without  extraordinary  Cost  &  yet 
be  a  great  Ornament  to  the  Towne  as  well  as  profitable  other  waves,  but 
if  the  Cheife  of  the  Towne  be  of  another  minde  I  should  propose  That 
the  Cundit  &  Markett  House  be  sett  in  the  Market  place  Some  where 
betweene  mr  Cogins  House  &  mine,  or  any  where  in  that  great  streete 
betweene  mr  Parkers  House  &  mr  Brentons  or  rather  mr  Webbs  if  it 
should  be  judged  there  to  be  more  convenient.  He  also  proposes  a  Roome 
for  the  devines  &  Schollors,  [another.]  for  Merchants  mr  of  Shipps  and 
Strangrs  as  well  as  the  Towne — if  it  be  thought  not  convenient  to  have 
it  in  front  of  the  meeting  House,  it  may  accomplish  the  same  ends  if 
placed  on  that  Side  of  the  meeting  House  from  Seargeant  Williams  shop 
to  Deacon  Trusdalls  House  [if  it  be  thought  proper  to  have  a  Cunditt 
elsewhere]  it  may  be  sett  vp  alone,  about  the  place  where  the  Pillary 
stands — I  give  Three  Hundreth  pounds  in  good  Merchantable  pay,  one 
third  part  when  the  frame  is  brought  to  the  place  &  raysed  &cc,  the 
seconde  part  when  the  Chimneyes  are  built,  the  House  covered  and 
floores  Layd,  the  last  part  when  it  is  quite  finished  provided  it  be  gone 
about  and  finished  within  two  or  three  yeares  after  my  decease — when 
finished  [that  the  Buildings  prove  not]  as  Shaddowes  &  stand  as  Emptie 
Roomes  without  Substance  I  shall  be  willing  to  cast  in  my  Mite,  & 
bring  my  Lime  &;  hare  possibly  God  may  Stirr  vp  the  hearts  of  others 
to  bring  in  their  Badger  Skines  ic  Silke  &  others  more  Costly  things 
that  the  worke  mav  goe  on.  j 

To  the  Granere  I  giue  one  Hundred  pounds  to  be  payd  in  Come,  and 
that  to  be  improved  for  a  publicke  Stocke. 

The  Library  &  Gallere  lor  devines  being  finished,  I  giue  to  the  begin- 
ning of  that  my  3  great  writing  hookes  wch  are  intended  as  an  Exposi- 
tion or  Interpretation  of  the  whole  Bible,  as  also  a  4th  o-reat  wilting 
booke  in  which  is  an  Exposition  on  the  Prophecy  of  Daniel,  of  the  Rev- 
elations &  the  Prophecy  of  Ho.-ea  not  Long  Since  began,  all  which 
Bookes  are  written  with  my  owne  hand  So  farr  as  they  be  writt,  <Sc  could 
desier  that  some  able  Schollar  or  two  that  is  active  and  diligent  &  ad- 
dicted to  reading  and  writing  were  ordered  to  Carry  on  the  same  worke 
by  degrees  as  "they  have  Leasure  and  opportumtie,  &  in  the  same 
Methode  and  way  as  I  have  begun  (if  a  better  be  not  advised  to)  it  shal 
be  esteemed  for  the  profitt  of  it  to  young  Students  (though  not  So  to 
more  able  and  learned  devines  in  these  knaving  times)  worth  the  Labor 
as  I  haue  <Sc  doe  finde  it  to  my  selfe  worth  all  the  paines  &  Labour  I 
haue  bestowed  vpon  them,  so  that  if  I  had  100lb  Layd  me  downe  for 


1852.]     Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.  91 

them,  to  depriue  me  of  them,  till  my  sight  or  life  be  taken  from  me,  I 
should  not  part  from  them. 

Further  my  will  is  that  my  Son  Benjamine  Keayne  my  Executor 
haueing  first  made  choyce  out  of  my  study  of  Such  Bookes  as  he  shall 
desier  for  his  owne  vse  and  reading-  (not  to  sell)  whether  Divinitie, 
Hystory,  or  Milletary,  or  any  of  my  written  Sermon  bookes  excepting 
those  fower  before  giuen  to  the  Library  :  &  mv  wife  also  some  few  for 
her  vse,  if  she  shall  desier  any  other  than  those  she  hath  already,  the 
prmised  my  will  is  that  my  Brother  Wilson  &  mr  Norton  with  my  Ex- 
ecutor &  Overseers  view  ouer  the  rest  of  my  Boo-;es,  and  to  choose  from 
them  Such  as  they  shall  thinke  profitable  for  such  a  Library,  they  being 
all  English  none  Lattine  or  Greeke  the  rest  which  remaines  may  be 
Sould  for  there  due  worth  both  the  written  and  printed  ones :  And 
though  my  bookes  be  not  many,  nor  very  fitt  for  Such  a  worke,  being 
English  &  smale  bookes,  yet  after  the  beginning  the  Lord  may  stirr  vp 
Some  others  that  will  add  more  to  them,  &  helpe  to  carry  the  worke  on 
by  bookes  of  more  valew,  Antiquity  vse  and  esteeme,  6c  that  an  Inventory 
may  be  taken  ic  kept  of  those  bookes  they  Set  apart  for  the  Library. 
I  doe  will  fower  pounds  a  yeare  be  payd  out  of  some  of  my  shops  in 
Boston  by  quarterly  payments  to  provide  some  refreshing  for  [the  Elders] 
when  they  meete,  or  now  and  then  dinnrs  as  farr  as  it  will  o-oe,  this 
fower  pounds  pr  Anno  1  give  for  the  space  of  ten  yeares.  if  that  meeting 
continue.  If  a  Convenient  fayre  Roome  in  one  of  the  buildings  be  Set  a 
part  for  an  Armory  &  the  meeting  of  the  Artillery  I  give  five  pounds  for 
the  incouragem1  of  that  Company  to  be  Layd  out  in  Pikes  <Sc  Bandalrs 
for  the  vse  of  such  Souldiers  of  that  Company  that  Liue  in  other  Townes, 
so  farr  as  it  cannot  be  convenient  for  them  to  bring  there  Armes  with 
them  ifcc. 

I  triuie  further  to  this  Artillery  Company  fiue  pounds  more,  towards 
the  Erecting  of  a  platforme  for  two  mounted  peeces  of  Ordinance  to  stand 
vpon,  a  greater  &  a  smaller,  with  a  Shead  of  boards  raysed  over  it,  to 
keepe  them  dry,  in  the  most  convenient  pt  in  the  Trayning  place  in  Bos- 
ton against  some  Hill  or  riseing  ground  that  may  receive  the  Shott  of 
these  peeces,  &  may  be  free  from  endancering  any  that  vnexpectedly 
passe  by  that  the  Company  may  Learne  how  to  Traverse,  Lade,  Blount 
Levell  &  fyre  at  a  mark  wch  is  as  needfull  a  Skill  for  a  Souldier  as  the 
Exercise  of  theire  ordinary  Armes.  I  suppose  the  Countrey  will  willing- 
ly Send  the  Company  two  such  peeces  for  so  good  a  vse  &  a  Barrell  of 
powder  or  two. 

The  bullets  wil  be  most  of  them  found  &  saued  againe  if  the  Hill  or 
Butt  against  wch  they  Shoote  be  not  so  Low  &  narrow  that  they  over 
mount  &  shoote  aside  at  Randome — as  many  of  the  Company,  or  others, 
w°h  desire  to  Learne  that  Art  of  gunnere  may  enter  there  names  to  be 
Schollers  of  the  great  Artillery  &:  <riue  so  much  for  Entry  and  so  much 
a  yeare  afterwards,  <Sco.  I  give  Two  Heifers,  or  Cowes,  to  the  Capt  & 
Officers  of  the  Company  to  be  kept  as  a  stocke  Constantly,  the  increase  or 
profitt  of  these  Cowes  yearely  to  be  layd  out  in  powder,  Bulletts,  &c.  If 
the  Company  neglect  to  accomplish,  this  before  expressed  above  two 
yeares  after  my  decease  these  three  Legacyes  both  the  fiue  pounds  &  the 
two  Cowes  to  be  voyd  &  to  be  the  vse  of  my  Executor,  If  the  things 
be  accomplished  [he  desires  Security  for  the  Cows]  that  the  Stock  be  pre- 
sented, if  the  Company  brcake  off  the  Cows  to  be  returned. 

[One  half  of  the  former  grant  of  100  lbs]  with  the  increase  thereof  I 
giue  to  the  vse  of  the  free  Sehoole  at  Boston,  to  helpe  on  the  Trayning 
vp  of  Some  poore  mens  Children  of  Boston  (that  are  most  towardly  <Sc 


92  Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.       [Jan. 

hopefull)  in  the  knowledge  of  God  &  of  Learning:,  not  only  in  the  La- 
tine  Toncrue  hut  also  to  Write  &  Cypher,  as  farr  as  the  protltt  of  it  will 
reach,  as  the  Townesmen  or  fleofees  of  the  free  Schoole  from  time  to 
time  shall  Judge  best  takeing  advice  of  my  Executor. 

The  other  fivety  pounds  with  the  profitt  of  it,  I  give  for  the  vse  &  Re- 
leife  of  the  poore  members  of  our  owne  Church  or  to  any  other  good  vse 
that  shal  be  accounted  as  necessary  or  more  necessary  then  this. 

Now  if  that  Scoole  should  be  sufficiently  provided  for  before  I  dye,  then 
I  would  propound  it  to  be  kept  as  a  Magazine  of  store  from  yeare  to  yeare 
&  as  a  stocke  for  the  Towne,  if  either  a  famine  or  warre  should  happen 
amongst  vs,  which  may  tend  much  for  the  prseruation  of  the  Towne  espe- 
cially the  poorer  sort  400  bushells  of  Indian  may  be  bought  for  50  lb  & 
230  bushells  of  Rye  if  not  300  for  50  lb  &  SO  pease.  &  how  easy  a  thing 
would  it  be  for  the  Towns  to  make  it  vp  a  1000  bushells  or  more  by  euery 
family  putting  in  Diit  a  pccke  of  Corne  or  such  a  matter  but  once  in  a 
yeare. 

[He  adds  20  lb  to  the  former  stock  for  the  poor  makincr  in  all  120  lbs 
this  stock  was  gained]  by  taking  one  penny  out  of  euery  .shilling  which 
I  have  gutter  by  my  Trade  &.  So  that  when  I  gayned  much  in  a  weeke 
there  hath  beene  the  more  layd  aside  for  any  good  vse,  &  when  Trayd- 
ing  hath  beene  dead  &  the  gaines  Les?,  there  hath  beene  the  lessc  layd 
a  Syde  for  this  stocke  &  vse,  which  course  I  haue  constantly  kept  above 
this  40  yeare,  which  I  now  mention  not  in  any  way  of  boastinir,  but  y' 
all  that  know  it  may  take  nottice  of  the  blessing  of  God  vpon  such  a  vol- 
untary course,  w'1  some  others  it  may  be  wilbe  willing  to  Imitate  by  w*1* 
means  I  have  had  comonly  Lyeing  by  me  50  lb  60  lb  or  80  lb  ready  money, 
especially  in  old  England,  5c  some  pretty  quantity  here,  till  now  Lately 
Since  money  hath  beene  so  Scarce  amongst  vs,  whereby  I  haue  beene 
fayne  to  borrow  out  of  that  stocke  my  selfe,  for  my  owne  necessary  vse 
when  I  have  wanted  money  of  my  owne,  &  a  good  comfortable  helpe  it 
hath  beene  to  me  that  way  in  many  pinches,  but  doe  still  keepe  a  carc- 
full  account  what  at  any  time  I  take  out  &c  pay  it  in  ao-aine  as  money 
comes  to  hand,  out  of  w  h  Stocke  vsually  lying  by  me  I  haue  had  oppor- 
tunitie  to  Lend  to  any  poore  godly  Christian  or  Minister  in  neede  (be- 
sides what  I  giue  away).  '\  mo  wch  Stocke  I  am  indebted  One  Hundred 
pounds  sterling  or  101  lbs  as  neTe  as  I  can  gesse,  besides  all  the  money 
that  is  now  in  Cash  in  2  private  boxes  within  my  Cabinet  in  my  Closet 
at  Boston  there  beinir  as  1  remember  ten  pounds  in  New  England  money 
with  some  old  England  Silver,  &  some  what  more  then  Tenn  pounds  in 
the  other  secret  box  in  which  is  two  ten  shillings  pieces  of  Barbere  gold 
&  25S  Single  two  ponces  ponce  6z  halfe  pence,  w«h  boxes  are  to  be  vn 
locked  or  opened  with  any  Ordinary  pinne  or  needle  thrust  into  a  Small 
pin  hole,  that  is  there  against  a  piece  of  Steele,  which  easily  will  giue 
baeke.  [Good  security  is  to  be  given  for  the  120  lbs  otherwise  it  is  to 
go]  to  Harvard  Collidge  they  takeing  care  to  secure  the  Stocke. 

[In  relation  to  the  300  lb.  given  to  the  Towne  for  the  purpose  of  a  Condit 
Market  House,  kc]  if  the  Towne  of  Boston  slight  or  vndervalue  this 
gift  &:  neglect  to  finish  these  buildings  in  manner  &  time  before  men- 
tioned these  gifts  with  relation  to  these  buildings,  as  my  Bookes  to  the 
library,  &c.  shal  be  &  remaine  to  the  sole  vse  of  the  Collidge  at  Cam- 
bridge. 

[To  hr  continued.] 


Abstracts  of  the  Earnest  Wills.  03 


ABSTRACTS  OF  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  IX  THE  PBOBATE 
OFFICE,  PLYMOUTH. 

[Communicate  bv  Mr.  Justin"  Wlssor,  of  Boston. 
[Coatinned  from  page  388  ] 

R:izr.r  Mahtct.      Rehoboth.) 

Will  dated  6  3~;  1660.     Names    his   wife  Joan,  and  his  broth :r  _- 
Martin  in   Old   En  A  lis  children.     G:---:  tc  E 

brother  Abraham  "  if  his  need  calleth  for  ::."     Appoints  Tko  Cocker 
sen,  Wm  Salin  of  Rehoboth,  and  "  cozen      E  i  Dot 

overseers;    and   Rcv    Sam1   A?>r>7?<z/z    and    A    (      Pa  Executors 

W  itnessed  bv  Ste~J:.en  Paine  Sen'  and  Gerrrse  Robinson. 

Inventor,-,  -  19  o  ",  June.  1660. "     Ain't.  £193.  1  •  6  ■ 


Johs  Rogz?.5.  Sex.     Marshfleld.) 
Will,  dated  Feb.  1,  1660.     Names  wife  F--:-^;.    aecntris  .  S:t.s  John, 
Joseph,    T       '  _■:-..:.  .    Slari     Al  ga  '.   and 

grand  children.  George  an  E  B 

land  at  Namasakeeset.       Witnessed     "A    tat  i     —:    -.:.         .  A      - 
comber,  Mark  Ea:;:cs.  Eic'J  Beare.     Inventory  hj  A.  E: 
Kins,  and  John,  Rogers.     Am.':.  £125.  !"'• 


THirasTDS  Cuie.     [Dnibmy.) 

Inventory  Dec.  10.  1661.  Taken  on  cam  of  hi?  widovr  Faith,  *:y  'A  -  - 
topher  Wadsirorth,  Joseph  Andrews,  John  Rogers,  and  John  F - :  - . 
Ain't.  £97.  12'  6  • 


XA7HA2nzi  iLi.v:.       EasAam.) 

His  will  dated  19   10=°  1661,  names  his  sons  Thomas  (eldest  .  Xctruzniel. 
Samuel,  The.aph.ilus;  his     laughter    A"    :  .:     :   his   wife    Ma       '   .   the 
execut-A    A   the  will:   appoints   his    father     in-law     A     tea   1 
and  brother  (in-law    t  .  .  _■  ~     ~     -    _  r-^irs  of 

the  will,  which  was  witnessed  by  Ei   :-  Bangs  and  Jos   .  .  I 

Inventory  taken  bv  John  Done  and  Wm  Merrick,  and  EsAA:ei  a:  court 
4  Mar'.  1661.     Am't.  £202.  -4  ■  6  • 


W-T7TAV  PiSH^s.     (Taunton.) 
Will  dated  Mar  15.  1659.  then  beine  aged  60  years.     Gives  to  James 

Phillips,  and  to  Elizabeth  wiie  of  James  Walker,  and  makes  his  wife 

Alice,  residuarv  legatee,  and  executrix  of  the  wilL 
Overseers  of  the  will.  Witnesses 

Richard  Williams  Rick?  Williams 

James  Walker  Peter  Pitts 

Inventory  taken  10  of  last  mo.  1661,  by  Williams  and  James  IFj  ::-. 

Thojias  Boxesgtox.     ^aunton.) 
Isaac  Hall  a<red  24  vrs.  i  ;  :-  -   thai  he  heard  T.  B.  on  his  death  bed, 

three  or  four  days  before  ,  say  that  he  gave  all  his  property  to 

Janes  Leor.--'.  S     .     May.  1662. 
John  Wood,  aged  42  yrs.  the  same. 
Inventory,  May  1,  1662,  by  A  A-  U'tltimms  and  George  .HA".*. 


04  Abstracts  of  lite  Earliest  Wills.  [Jan. 

Joseph  Wormall.     (Scituate.) 

His  will  exhibited  at  court,  June  21,  1662.  To  his  wife  Merriam,  son 
Josias,  daughters  Sarah  and  Hester.  Overseers,  Abraham  Sutlieff, 
Matthias  Briggs,  James  Torrey.  Dated  Feb.  4,  1661.  Witnessed  by 
Josiah  Turner,  Elijor  Clapp  and  James  Torrey. 

Inventory  by  John  Cushing  and  James  Doughtey. 

Edmond  Chaundeler.     (Duxbury.) 
Will  dated  May  3,  1C62.  "  bein^r  old."     To  his  sons  Samuel,  Benjamin, 

and  Joseph  (executor)  ;   daughters  Sarah,  Anna,  Mary  (to  these  three 

property  at  Barbadoes,  su^ar)  and  Ruth. 
Witnesses,  John  Alden  and  Constant  Southworth  ; 
Inventory  by  Alden  and  Philip  Delano,  21'"°  1662. 


John  Allin.     (Scituate.) 

Nuncupative  will.  Nicolas  Baker  aged  53  years,  deposes  that  Timothy 
Hatherly  and  himself,  heard  the  said  Allin,  two  days  before  he  died 
make  the  following  distribution  ofliis  estate, — to  Josias  Lcichjicld,  the 
house  he  lived  in, — to  his  ivife  the  other  house,  where  Jonas  Littles 
lives.     June  2,  1663. 

Inventory,  25  Sep  1662,  by  Hatherly,  Bauer,  Walter  Briggs,  John 
Woodjield,  and  James  Cudworth.     Am't.  £163.   14'-  6'1- 


John  Brown,  Jr.     (Eehoboth.) 

His  will  styles  him  of  Wannamoiset.  To  his  wife  the  three-score 
pounds,  my  father-in-law,  TT'">«  Buchland,  was  to  pay  as  a  marriage 
portion  in  1660.  To  eldest  son  John.  To  his  brother  James.  Gives 
to  the  care  of  his  father,  Mr  John  Brown  (the  executor  of  the  will) 
five  of  his  children  for  him  to  brin<j  up.  March  the  last,  1662. 
Witnesses,  John  Allinand  Thnmas  Wrflct 

Inventory  (£350)  by  Stephen  Fainc,  Thomas  Cooper  and  Peter  Hunt. 


Mr  John  Brown,  Sen'r.  (Rehoboth) 
Will  dated  April  7.  1662.  To  da.  Mary,  wife  of  Thomas  Willct— To 
grand  child  Martha,  wife  ot  John  Saffin — To  grand  child  John  Brown, 
the  house  his  father  died  in,  7(10  acres  in  the  Narrapanset  country,  350 
of  which  is  on  Great  Neck — To  errand  children  Joseph  and  Nathaniel 
Brown,  500  acres  iri  the  same  place — To  grand  Children  Ludia  & 
Hannah  Brown,  the  same  quantity,  their  uncle  James  to  dispose  of  it. 
His  son  James  and  wife  Dorothy,  executors. 

Witnesses  Inventory  (£655,  1".  21) 

John  Allin  by  Stephen  Paine 

Rich*  Bullock  Thomas  Cooper 

Sampson  Mason  Peter  Hunt 

This  copy  of  the  will  endorsed  by  an  order  of  Court. 

John  Churchill,  Sl.n'r.  (Plymouth) 
Nuncupative  will  exhibited  at  court  May  3.  1662.  Abigail  Clark  aged 
20  yrs,  deposes  that  on  Tuesday, 24th  Dec  last,  her  kinsman,  J.C.  Senr 
being  ill,  did  express  himself  in  manner  &c,  as  folio  we  th,  that  he  gave 
to  his  son  Joseph  4c  Elcazer  lands  at  Plymouth,  and  to  sons  John  and 
William  other  property,  all  of  which  was  continued  by  Joseph. 
Inventory  (£74.  14'-  6'1')  by  Nath'  &  Ephraim  Morton. 


1S52.]  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  95 

Thomas  Burman.      (Barnstable.) 

Will,  May  9.  1663.  To  his  wife  Hannah  (the  executrix  of  the  will.) 
To  his  sons  Thomas,  Trustrum  and  Samuel,  and  daughters  Hannah, 
Desire,  Mary  and  Mehetabel.  Signed  by  his  mark.  Witnessed  by 
John  Smith  and  John  Chipman. 

Inventory  by  Win  Crocker,  John  Howland,  and  Moses  Bowlcy. 


A  paper  signed  by  James  Phillips  husbandman,  stating  that  he  had 
received  the  bequest  of  his  uncle  Wm  Parker  and  his  aunt  Allis 
Paine,  and  binds  himself  &c,  never  again  to  molest  their  estates. 


Here  closes  the  volume,  with  the  exception  of  four  papers,  recorded  by 
order  of  Court,  letters  from  the  quaker,  Humphrey  Norton,  &c.  To 
continue  chronologically,  these  extracts,  now  begin  with  p.  1  of  part  ii. 
of  this  2d  volume,  and  finishing  p.  57,  a  complete  abstract  of  the  vol- 
ume is  thus  given. 


Francis  Cooke.     (Plymouth.) 

His  will  dated  7  10m°  1659.  Makes  his  wife  Hester  and  son  John,  ex- 
ecutors.    Witnessed  bv  Howland  and  Alden. 

Inventory,  May  1,  1663,  taken  by  Eph.  Tuckham  and  Wm  Crowe. 
Amt.  £S6.  11-  ld- 


Samuel  Hinckley,  Sen.     (Barnstable.) 
Will.     To   wife    Bridget,  sons   Sa?nuel,    John  and    Thomas,  daughters 
Susannah,  Sarah,  Mary,  Elizabeth   and  Bathshoa,   (da.  of  Thomas,) 
To  his  son  [in  law]  Henry  Cobb's  sons  Samuel  and  Jonathan. 
Inventory  (£162.  16s-)  by  Henry  Cobb  and  Wm.  Crocker. 


Samuel  House.     (Scituate.) 
Inventory  at  the  request  of  his  children  Samuel  and  Elizabeth  House, 
taken     12    Sep    1661,  by    Timothy  Hathcrly,  Nicolas  Baker,  Joseph 
Tilden  and  Isaac  Chittenden.     .£249.  17s* 


John  Fobes.     (Bridgewater.) 

Wm  Brett  and  Arthur  Harris  depose  that  being  with  goodman  ffobes  of 
Bridgewater,  lying  sick  and  expecting  his  change,  he  disposed  a  part 
of  his  Estate  to  his  two  eldest  sons  John  and  Edward,  and  to  his 
daughter  Mary,  and  left  the  remainder  to  be  divided  by  his  wife. 

Inventory,  July  31,  16G2. 

Mitchell.  (Duxbury.) 
"  Loveing  frind  Experience  Michel],  my  love  and  my  wife's  remem- 
bered unto  thee  and  thy  wife.  I  thought  it  fitt  to  acquaint  you  with  the 
death  of  my  [thy  ?]  Sister's  Son  John,  whoe  died  att  my  house  on  the 
sixt  day  of  the  week,  being  as  I  judged,  about  the  10th  day  of  July,  1661 ; 
hee  was  sensable  untill  about  two  houres  before  hee  died  and  did  say, 
Oh  Lord,  when  shall  my  change  come  ;  hee  was  not  affraid  of  death ; 
hee  was  with  Mistress  Swift  to  bee  cured  of  his  desease.  The  land  his 
father  gave  him,  John  gave  to  his  brother  Willam,  onely  Edward  is  to 
have  his  choise,  when  they  do  devid  the  two  Shares,  his  love  he  remem- 
bered to  his  Mother  and  to  his  brothers  and  Sisters  ;  hee  was  buryed  on 
the  last  day  of  the  week.     I  have  sent  his  clothes  by  John  Smith,  of  Ply- 


9(5  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  [Jan. 

mouth,  they  will  be  left  at  John  Smithes  house  of  Plymouth,  that  if 
there  bee  an  opportunitie  to  convey  them  to  his  mother,  you  may  know 
where  they  are, 

Soe  I  rest 

Youer  frind, 
George  Allin  of 
Sandwich. 
"  Postscript — " 

You  may  send  this  writing 
to  his  mother,  as  you  have 
oppertunitie. 

And  Subscribed  thus — 

To  his  Frind  Experience 

Michell  of  Duxbmrow, 

give  this. 


-Richard  Sylvester.   Sen.     plarshfield.) 
His  will  appoints  his  wife  Naomy,  Executrix. 

To  Sons  John,  Joseph,  Israel.  Richard  and 

Benjamin,   and    daughter    Lydia,    Dinah, 

Elizabeth,  Naomij  and  Hester, 

Witnesses.  Inventory, 

John  Hanmore,  Sep.  24,  1663, 

James  Torrey,  Sen,  £244,  5*  lld. 


Nathaniel  Rawlins.     (Scituate.) 
Inventory,  29  Dec.  1662,  taken  on  oath  of  his  widow  Lydia  by  Thomas 
King  and  Humphrey  Johnson. 


Rev.  Samuel  Newman,     (Rehoboth.) 
Will  dated  Nov.    IS,   1661.     Names  his  wife   Sybil,  his   Son,  Samuel, 
Antipas,  Noah  (to  whom  he  gave  his  library),  and  da.  Hopestill.     Men- 
tion is  also  made  of  3  daughters.     Gives  bequests  to  his  old  servants 
Mary  Humphreyes    of  Dorchester,   Elizabeth  Cubby,   of  Weymouth, 
Elizabeth  Palmer,  of  Rehoboth,  and  Lydia   Winchester,  my  present 
one. 
He  died  July  5,  1663.     His  will  witnessed  by  John  Hinckley,   Sam'. 
Newman,  Jr.     He  appointed  Stt  phot  Paine,  Sen.     Dea  Thomas  Cooper, 
and  Lt.  Hunt,  overseers  of  his  will. 
Inventory  taken  by  overseers,  July  31.  1663. 


Robert  Abell.     (Rehoboth.) 
Inventory,  9  Aug  1663.     (  £334.  17-  9'-)  by  S.  Paine,  T.  Cooper  and 

Peter' Hunt. 
In  connection  are  named  his  ••  eldest  son,  his  widow,  his  daughter  Mary, 

and  his  5  children." 


Joan  Swift.  (Sandwich.) 
Will  dated  12  Sm°  1662.  To  Daniel  Wind's  two  sons  Samuel  and 
John — to  grand  children  Hannah  Swift  and  Experience  Allin — to 
Mary  Darby — to  Hannah  It  'in sr,  the  elder  and  her  daughters — to 
Zebediah  Allin — to  son  William  (executor)  and  his  children.  Ap- 
points as  overseers  the  witnesses  John  Vincent  and  Benj.  Hammond. 
Inventory  taken  2o  10'"    1663  by  Rich.*  Brown  and  James  Skiff. 


1S52.J  Notices  of  Publications.  97 

NEW    PUBLICATIONS. 


Names  of  the  State  Officers  in  California  for  1S51,  is  the  title  of  a 
printed  document,  sent  to  the  Society  by  A.  Randall,  representative 
from  Monterey. 

It  is  valuable  for  giving  all  the  names  of  members;  the  last  place  whence  they  emi- 
grated, the  date  of  their  arrival,  occupation,  olhcial  station,  residence,  place  of  nativity, 
age,  social  relations,  politics,  and,  as  to  few  of  them,  the  route,  by  which  they  arrived. 
It  is  observable,  that  a  large  proportion  of  the  Senate  and  Assembly  are  unmarried. 
Such  documents  would  save  much  in  effectual  search,  relative  to  persons  and  facts, 
which  they  contain,  a  hundred  years  hence,  if  they  should  continue  to  be  published 
and  carefully  preserved  in  public  depositaries.  The"  world,  from  its  first  centuries,  has 
ever  been  learning  wisdom,  but  has  never  become  sufficiently  wise  on  this  subject. 

The  New  Hampshire  Annual  Register  and  United  States  Callendar,  for 
the  year  1S52.  Concord,  N.  H.,  by  the  author,  G.  Parker  Lyon. 
24mo.  pp.  156. 

This  is  a  useful  publication.  The  writer  of  it  is  evidently  a  man  of  patient  investi- 
gation and  accurate  taste  in  statistical  and  historical  concerns.  Its  account  of  the  sev- 
eral Conventions  and  Congresses  prior  to  the  adoption  of  a  temporary  Constitution  for 
N.  H.  ;  the  names  of  the  delegates  to  the  Conventions  of  1778  and  17S1,  to  form  a 
Constitution  ;  and  to  those  of  171)1  and  1850,  for  the  revisions  of  this  document, — are 
of  high  value. 

Proceedings  of  the  Kilbourn  Historical  and  Genealogical  Society.  12mo. 
1851. 

Such  doings  were  at  tLe  third  annual  meeting-  of  the  Kilbourn  family  at  Litchfield, 
Ct.,  from  various  quarters.  This  gathering  was  at  the  house  of  Payne  Kenyon  Kil- 
bourn, who  has  given  sensible  proof  of  strong  attachment  to  his  kindred,  by  publishing 
144  octavo  pages,  relative  to  their  history  and  genealogy.  The  occasion  was  one  of 
deep  sympathy,  just  purposes,  pleasant  recollections  and  profitable  intercourse. 

A  Short  Genealogical  Account  of  a  few  of  the  Families  of  the  Early  Set- 
tlers in  Eliot,  and  of  a  branch  of  the  Moody  Family.  '  By  William 
Fogg.    22  pp.     16mo.    Printed  at  Saco,  by  A.  A.  Hanscomb.     1S51. 

This  must  be  a  pleasant  remembrancer,  to  survivors  thus  commemorated,  of  the  rel- 
ative ties,  which  bind  them.  Among  the  romantic  incidents,  brought  to  view,  is  one 
concerning  James  Fong.  As  lie  was  passing  in  a  boat,  up  the  Piscatarpia,  a  moonlight 
summer  evening,  and  was  nigh  Eliot  neck,  his  young  heart  was  charmed  with  the  songs 
of  female  voices.  Especially  did  his  memory  love  to  dwell  on  the  sweet  notes  of  one, 
who  helped  make  the  choir.  He  was  soon  ai'ler  introduced  to  her,  and  perceived,  that 
not  only  her  musical  taste,  but  her  whole  personal  appearance  and  manners  came  fully 
up  to  his  expectation.  Her  name  was  Miss  liemick.  Their  attachment  became  mu- 
tual. They  were  married  in  1750.  She  proved  herself  a  wife  above  the  price  of  rubies, 
and,  dying  in  1783,  her  last  end  was  like  that  of  the  righteous. 

History  of  Dorchester.  First  Number.  Octavo,  pp.  60.  Edited  by  a 
Committee  of  the  Dorchester  Antiquarian  and  Historical  Society. 
Published  by  Ebenezer  Clapp,  Jr.     Boston.      1851. 

This  is  a  welcome  contribution  towards  the  particular  histories  of  our  ancient  Towns. 
Its  contents  and  attire  atl'ord  promise,  that,  if  what  remains  be  as  good  us  Ihe  present 
specimen,  and  be  seasonably  published,  we  shall  have  cause  to  meet  it  with  a  hearty 
greeting.  There  are  some  mooted  points,  which  the  published  number  sugjests,  but 
which  our  limits  are  too  narrow  to  discuss.  The  account  of  primitive  settlers,  from  p.  38 
to  60,  constitutes  a  valuable  portion  of  the  pages  issued.  May  the  work  go  on  and 
prosper  to  a  successful  is-uc. 

12 


9S  Notices  of  Publications.  [Jan. 

A  Family  Eecord  of  the  Descendants  of  John  Spofford  and  Elizabeth, 
his  Wife.  By  Jeremiah  Spofford,  Physician  of  Groveland,  late  Brad- 
ford, Mass.  "Octavo.  64  pp.  Haverhill.  Printed  by  E.  G.  Froth- 
ingham.      1851. 

Among  the  relative  duties,  devolving  on  the  author  of  this  production,  he  has  per- 
formed one,  ere  the  flow  ot"  life  has  ceased,  of  collecting,  arranging  and  publishing  all, 
he  could,  of  his  kindred.  To  others,  who  have  little  desire  for  such  pursuits,  it  may 
seem,  as  though  it  were  almost  useless  to  allow  time  and  thought  for  its  Lbors.  But 
not  so  to  him  and  his  coadjutors  in  the  same  cause.  They  ask,  is  it  honorable  fur  the 
scholar  to  search  out  the  mineral  ore  in  its  various  deposits  and  analyze  the  tlnwers  of 
the  field,  and  thus  promote  the  studies  of  natural  science  >  Much  more  so  is  it  for  them 
to  expend  effort  on  the  various  branches  of  their  race,  who  stand  at  the  head  of  all  other 
earthly  things,  and  who  have  spread  out  in  every  direction. 

The  United  States  monthly  Law  Magazine  and  Examiner.  Vol.  4. 
No.  3-6.  Svo.  209-600  pp.  New  York.  By  John  Livingston, 
editor  and  proprietor.      1851. 

The  first  number  contains  a  continuation  of  "  Canccllaria1  Origines,"  notice  of  John 
Belton  O'Neall,  Recent  American  Decisions,  and  Conversion  by  Deed.  The  article  at 
the  head  of these,  exhibits  much  teaming  and  talent.  The  second  is  full  of  interest,  as 
an  example  of  worth  in  ail  the  relations  of  life  ;  a  stimulus  for  the  young  to  walk  up- 
rightly, as  the  only  course  to  lasting  esteem  and  usefulness,  and  for  the  more  advanced 
to  continue  in  the  same  direction  so  that  their  path  may  shine  more  a[id  more  unto  the 
perfect  day.  The  rest  furnishes  instances  of  legal  decisions,  to  which  the  lawyer  may 
look  with  profit  in  the  quickening  of  his  knowledge,  and  in  the  consideration  ot'  dcvel- 
opements  from  great  minds,  of  opinions  diverging  from  his  own  bias,  and  of  expositions, 
which  confirm  his  trust  in  the  fixed  principles  of  truth.  The  three  following  numbers, 
which  are  bound  together,  present  us  with  a  biographical  notice  of  John  W.  Edmonds, 
worthy  of  perusal  for  triumph  over  difficulties  in  public  stations,  by  the  prompt  and  per- 
severing application  of  intellectual  and  moral  powers,  as  necessary  for  the  prevention  of 
great  abuses.  They  next  set  before  us  a  valuable  paper  on  the  legal  rates  of  interest 
and  the  penalties  for  Usury,  in  the  various  slates  of  our  country.  They  further  favor 
us  with  "  Legal  forms  of  acknowledgments  in  the  execution  and  authentication  of  deeds 
in  every  State.  This  is  very  desirable  for  Commissioners,  whose  business  is  extended 
to  portions  of  the  Union  other  than  that  in  winch  they  dwell.  As  the  last,  but  the  most 
extended  labor  of  all,  they  supply  us  with  a  list  of  the  lawyers  in  every  State,  proceeded 
with  a  table  of  the  Counties  in  the  Union,  with  their  respective  shire  towns.  Such  a 
Vade  Mecuni,  containing  the  names  of  24,948  professional  men,  is  a  prize  even  for  future 
genealogy  and  history,  and  particularly  for  the  mum  .  who  have  pecuniary  business  with 
more  or  less  of  so  great  a  host.  Whether  the  toiling  editor  is  repaid  or  not  for  his  exer- 
tions, he  certainly  deserves  much  encouragement.  His  laudable  aim  is  to  provide  fare 
for  the  supporters  of  his  work,  so  that  they  may  be  sustained  in  their  intellectual  wants, 
and  be  strengthened  in  their  professional  progress. 


Errata,  etc.— Vol.  V.  p.  332,  Thomas  Pavne  m.  Rebecca  Peck;  2d,  Mary  Lawson. 

Samuel,  son   of  Augustine  Clei it  of  Dorchester,  married  Hannah,  dau.  of  Maudit 

English  or  Inghsh,  ot  Boston.  I  In  the  llooord  it  stan,^  ]„„,_  incorrectly  Jvzs,  in  Regis- 
ter Vol.  V.  p.  398,  4liS.     See  Reg.  \  ol.  II.  p.  79;  Vol.  V.  p.  302,  440.     Pa-e  398.  Vol. 

V.,  read  Experience  Collacot  m.  Rich  mi  Miles,  instead  of Miles  :  pa»e  400,  Vol. 

V.,  read  Experience  Hall  m.  Roger  llelyar,  instead  of Ilelvar.  ° 

In  reference  to  items  on  the  20th  page,  the  printed  census  of  En"land  in  1841  gives 
the  subsequent  facts  :  —  Law  ion  is  ill  Chester  county,  and  Lowton  in  Lancashire; 
Wootun  is  not  in  the  latter  County,  and  \\  lutney  is  in  Herefordshire.— [Pub.  Com. 

Page  57,  Samuel  Winslow  mar.  IIuMah  Swctt.      Page  .38,  read  John  B.  S.  Jackson. 

Page  5S,  present  VoU- John  Barnard  Swett,  son  of  Dr.  John  Barnard  Swett,  married 
Delia,  daughter  ol  Dr.  I  otnu  ol  Gloucester,  Mass.,  and  has  children. 


EST  Tho  delay  in  the  issU0  of  the  present  number  (yf  the  Register  was  unavoidable. 
Hereafter  the  work  will  appear  promptly  on  the  regular  day  of  its  publication. 


1S52.]  Special  Notices.  99 

PUBLISHER'S  NOTICE. 

The  friends  of  the  Register  who  have  heretofore  heen  subscribers  to  the  work,  will, 
we  trust,  continue  to  give  it  their  support.  We  need  their  continued  assistance  ;  and 
we  hope  with  the  commencement  of  the  new  year,  to  have  many  new  names  added  to 
our  list.  The  number  of  subscribers  to  the  Register  is  small  ;  but  the  very  low  price  of 
its  subscription,  places  its  within  the  reach  of  every  one.  A  work  of  this  character, 
must,  necessarily,  depend  almost  entirely  for  its  support  upon  those,  who  are  friendly 
to  its  objects.  Consequently,  there  is  the  greater  necessity  that  its  friends  use  their  ex- 
ertions in  its  behalf.  We  hope,  that  those  who  are  subscribers,  will  exert  their  influence 
in  procuring  new  ones.  If  each  one  of  our  patrons  would  send  in  a  new  name  to  add 
to  our  list,  we  should  be  greatly  encouraged  to  go  on  in  the  good  work,  while  it  would 
place  the  magazine  on  a  more  permanent  basis,  and  its  field  of  usefulnessness  be  thereby 
greatly  extended. 

We  want  the  co-operalion  of  our  antiquarian  friends.  Without  it,  we  cannot  hope 
to  succeed  ;  and  it  remains  with  them  to  determine  whether  the  only  journal  in  New- 
England  devoted  to  so  noble  and  praiseworthy  a  purpose,  shall  be  sustained  or  not. 
There  are  certainly  enough  of  those  in  our  immediate  vicinity,  who  take  an  earnest  in- 
terest in  all  such  matters,  and  we  are  unwilling  to  believe  that  they  witlsae  so  valuable 
an  organ  lack  support. 

SPECIAL  NOTICES. 
05"  The  Publishing  office  of  the  Register  is  at  No.  11  1-!  Tremont  Row,  at  the 
Society's  Room,  at  which   place,  Mr.  Wit.  B.  Trask,  our  agent,  will  for  the  present 
be  found  to  attend  to  the  business  matters  of  the  Register. 


(J3f  We  should  consider  it  a  favor  if  our  subscribers  would  comply  with  the  terms  of 
the  Register,  in  making  payment  in  ad\ance.  The  amount  from  each,  though  trifling, 
would  be  of  great  service  in  enabling  us  to  meet  the  necessary  expenses  of  publication. 

Subscribers  in  towns  where  we  have  no  agent,  will  please  remit  the  amount  of  their 
subscription  by  mail. 


|C~p  Persons  sending  their  names  as  subscribers  to  this  work,  are  requested,  if  they 
please,  to  state  when  and  where  they  were  born,  their  present  and  former  places 
of  residence,  the  names  of  their  parents,  and  such  other  particulars  as  they  see  fit  to 
send.  These  facts  will  be  lodged  in  the  archives  of  the  Society,  and  thus  the  names  of 
the  promoters  and  encour  agers  of  this  enterprise  will  be  preserved  with  valuable 
genealogical  facts  for  future  enquirers.  The  names  of  many  who  take  the  Register 
through  agents  have  not  been  received. 


U2T  Samuel  G.  Drake,  Esq.,  late  publisher  of  the  Register,  is  authorized  to  re- 
ceive subscriptions  for  the  Register  and  any  monies  paid  on  account  of  the  same,  from 
this  date.  

D27"  Any  persons  who  will  copy  or  prepare  exact  lists  of  the  earliest  births,  deaths, 
and  maniacs,  from  town,  parish,  or  oilier  Records,  of  any  town,  place,  or  family, 
and  send  such  to  the  publisher  of  this  work,  will  confer  an  obligation  on  the  community. 
They  will  be  deposited  in  the  archives  of  the  Society,  and  duly  labelled  with  the  name 
of  the  contributor,  and  published  from  time  to  time  in  the  Register. 


Searcher  of  Records. — Persons  desirous  of  having  the  various  Records  exam- 
ines for  genealogical  information,  in  and  about  Boston,  can  secure  the  services  of  a  gen- 
tleman well  qualified  for  the  service,  on  application  at  the  oflico  of  this  publication,  No, 
11  1-2  Tremont  Row,  Boston. 


100 


Do?iatious,  §'c. 


[Jan. 


Donations  in  books,  papers,  &c,  besides  those  already  acknowledged,  have  been 
received  for  the  Society's  Library,  since  January,  lSol,  from  the  following  sources, 
viz. : 


Hon.  C.  F.  Adams. 

Gen.  .Sam!.  Andrew?. 

British  Government,  bv  Lord 
Carlisle. 

John  D.  Burke,  Esq.,  of  Lon- 
don, author  of  the  Peerage, 
&o. 

J.  D.  Bright. 

W.  G.  Brooks. 

Isaac  O.  Barnes. 

S.  Branding. 

H.  .T  Bcckwith. 

James  Brown. 

Thomas  Bridgrnan. 

C.  J.  F.  Binney. 

D.  M.  Balfour. 

Rev.  R.  M.  Chipman. 
Dr.  J.  Chickering. 
Jushna  Coffin. 
Ebenezer  Clapp,  Jr. 
D.  C.  Colesworthy. 
Jonathan  II.  LVbb,  Esq. 
S.  G.  Drake. 
John  Dean. 
Nathl.  Dearborn. 

A.  B.  Davenport. 

B.  Homer  Dixon. 
I.  P.  Davis. 
Henry  W.  Domett. 
Hon.  Edward  Everett. 


Editors  Southern  Literary 

Messenger. 
Hon.  T.  r'arrar. 
Joseph  B.  Felt. 
Riehd.  Frothingham,  Jr. 
Fowlers  Sc  Wells,  N.  V. 
Abncr  Forbes. 
Wm.  Fogg. 
James  French. 
Sam!.  A.  Green. 
Guy  C.  Huuies. 
Chas.  Hosmer. 
Edwin  Hall. 
Hon.N.K.  Hall,  P.M.  G. 

Washington. 
S.  H.  P.  Hall. 
Andrew  Johonnot. 
Hon.  Francis  Jackson. 
Edward  Jarvis,  31.  D. 
Frederic  Kidder. 
J.  Q.  Ketteile. 
Jas.  S.  Loring. 
B.  J.  Lossin?. 
Rev.  Chas.  Lowell,  D.  D. 
John  L.  Libbv. 
John  G.  Locke. 
Geo.  Livermore. 
G.  Paiker  Lyon. 
James  ftluoroe. 


W.  H.  Montague. 
J.  McClcnnen. 
Joseph  Moulton. 
Frederic  S.  Pease. 
Pollard  &  Barry. 
J.  \V.  Parker." 
F.  W.  Prescott. 
Hon.  Josiah  Qitincy. 
Alonzo  H.  Quint. 
Henrv  Rice.  Jr. 
John'R.  Rollins. 
A.  Randall. 
N.  B.  Shurtleff.  M.  D. 
Smithsonian  Institution. 

Gen.  Wm.  II.  Si icr. 

Isaac  W.  Smith. 

J.  Win-ate  Thornton,  Esq. 

Trustees  State  Library.N.  V, 


Wm.  B.  Ti 


sk. 


Jona.  Tcnney. 

Asa  Tyler. 

Dr.  Ira  Webster. 

Hon.  Amasa  Wnlkc 

A  ml  re  w  II.  Ward. 

J.  W.  Wright. 

Joseph  Willaul. 

Wm.  Willis. 

T.  B.  Wyman.Jr. 

A.  Wyman. 


From  an  unintentional  omission,  the  following  donations  have  not  been  published  in 
the  Register.  The  Royal  Families  of  England,  etc.  2  vols,  Historic  Lands  of  England, 
Heraldic  Register,  Romance  of  the  Aristocracy,  2  vols.,  and  R.o!l  of  Battle  Abbey.  By 
Joltn  B.  Burke,  Esq.  of  London. 

The  record  of  Caernarvon,  General  Report  of  Commissioners,  Rotrdoram,  Origina- 
lium  Abbreviatio,  2  vol-..  Placitorum  Abbreviatio,  Rotuli  Literarum  Clausarum,  2 
vols.,  Rotuli  Chartaruin,  Rotuli  Lit.  Patentium,  Ancient  Laws  of  England,  Ancient 
Laws  of  Wales,  Exchequer  Documents,  Documents  of  the  Earlv  History  of  Scotland, 
Rotuli  Curix  Regis,  2  vols.,  Excerpta  e  iiotulis  Fimum,  2  vols., "the  Great  Roll  of  the 
Pipe,  Fines,  2  vols.,  Valor  Ecclesiasticus  Henry  VIII,  Modns  Tenendi  Parliamentium, 
Kalendars  and  Inventories  of  the  Exchequer,  3  vols.,  Rotuli  NormanniEr,  Rotuli  Liber- 
ate, Rotuli  de  Oblatis  et  Finibus.  By  the  British  Governuient.  For  these  valuable 
gifts,  the  Society  would  tender  their  thanks  to  the  generous  donors. 


List  of  gentlemen,  who  have  been  elected  members  of  the  Society,  continued  from  the  April 
number. 


J.  Bernard  Burke,  Esq.,  London,  En-. 
Rev.  Edwd.  Turner,  Maresficld,  Sussex,  Eng. 
Win.  Lincoln,  Esq.  Boston,  Resident  nicnil>er. 
Benson  J.  Lossing,  Esq,,  N.Y.,Corrcspoiul'g. 
Mr.  H.  B.  Wheelweight,  Taunton,  Resident. 
Hon.  Isaac  Davis,  Worcester,  •' 

Sebastian   Ferris   Streeter,  Esq.,  Baltimore, 

Md.,  Corresponding. 
Mr.  John  Doane,  Jr.,  Charlestown,  Resident. 
BJr.  Oliver  Adams  Locke,  Boston,         " 


Wm.  C.  Foljcr,  Esq.,  Nantucket,  Corres'g. 
Mr.  Wm.  Blake  Trask,  Dorchester,  Resident. 
Mr. Thomas  R.Trowbridge,  N.H.,  Cor'». 
Mr.  Wm.  S,  Tliacher,  Boston.  Resident? 
Rev.  Saml.  F.  Clarke,  Alhol,  Corresponding. 
Mr.  Addison  Child,  Med  ford,  Resident. 
Luther   JI.  Harris,  M.  D.,  Jamaica    Plains, 

Roxhurv,  Resident. 
Lt.  Chs.  Henry  Davis,  Cambridge.  Corres'g. 
Samuel  Jennison,  Esq.,  Worcester,  Resident. 


iCpOur  Genealogical  and  Antiquarian  friends  will  be  pleased  to  learn  that  the  very 
industrious  Registrar  of  the  City  of  Boston,  Artemas  Simonds,  Esq.,  will  soon  have 
a  large  vacancy  in  the  old  records  of  marriages  and  deaths  supplied,  so  far  aj  he  can 
supply  them  from  the  various  church  records,  and  other  sources. 


1852.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


101 


MARRIAGES  AND   DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Neptune,  John,  (Indian  Governor  of 
the  Penobscnts,)  was  married  at  Ban- 
gor, .Me.,  to  Miss  .Mary  Paul  Soosup, 
20  Nov.  His  age  is  S7,  and,  that  of  his 
wife,  73. — Bangor  Whig. 

Thornton,  11k.  Charles  Cutts 
Gookin,  of  Boston,  by  his  brother, 
Rev.  James  15.  Thornton,  Jr..  to 
Miss  Hannah  Bartlett,  daughter 
of  Josiah  Calef,  Esq.,  and  grep.t- 
grand-daughter  of  Josiah  Bartlett, 
signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independ- 
ence, 27  November,  at  Saco.  Maine. 

Thornton,  Rev.  James  Brown,  Jr., 
of  Scarboro',  Me.  to  Miss  Kathleen 
Wolcott,  only  daughter  of  Wyllys 
Stoughton,  of  South  Windsor,  Con- 
necticut, by  Ki'v.  Dr.  Hooker,  at  South 
Windsor,  Wednesday,  Dec.  17. 

Eastman,  Mr.  Harrison,  latcof  Con- 
cord, N.  II.  to  Miss  Sophia  Ann 
Eastman,  late  of  Franklin,  N.  II.  at 
San  Francisco,  Cala.  30  Octobct. 


DEATHS. 

Andrews,  Miss  Betsey-,  Hingham,  11 
Dec.  suddenly,  a?.  6G. 

Andrews,  Ebenezer  Turrell, 
Esq.,  Boston,  9  Oct.,  1851,  a?.  85,  want- 
ing 3!)  days,  having  been  born  in  Boston, 
18  Nov.,  1766.  He  was  a  printer,  and 
of  the  noted  tinn  of  Thomas  k  Jlndreics, 
whose  names  appear  in  the  imprints  of 
more  books,  probably,  than  any  others 
of  their  times.  His  old  partner.  Isaiah 
Thomas,  (to  whom  Mr.  Andrews  was 
an  apprentice,)  died  in  Worcester,  4 
April,  1831 ,  re.  81.  By  which  examples, 
and  numerous  others  within  our  recollec- 
tion, it  is  evident  that  the  business  of 
printing  is  not  inconsistent  with  long  life. 
Mr.  Andrews  was  an  upringht  and  hon- 
orable man,  and  though  very  liberal  in 
respect  to  all  valuable  public  enterprizes, 
he  died  leaving  a  large  estate.  He  was 
an  Honorary  Member  of  the  N.  Eng.  II. 
Gen.  Society. 

Batchelder,  Mrs.  Annah.N.  Read- 
ing, 21  Oct.,  nc.  85. 

Black,  Mrs.  Mary,  Ellsworth, Me., 
Oct.,  a;.  7(i;  she  was  daughter  of  Gen. 
David  Cobb,  late  of  Taunton,  Ms. — 
"  For  73  years,  her  life  was  one  of  un- 
interrupted health,  when  a  severe  sick- 
ness of  two  months  broke  down  her 
constitution.  She  was  a  fond  and  anx- 
ious mother,  the  friend  of  the  poor,  and 
a  devoted  christian.  She  left  30  grand- 
children." 


]  Bliss,  Mr.  Nathan,  Springfield,  Nov., 
|      21a-.  87. 

Bradford.  Mrs.  Mary',  Boston.  1G 
'  Oct.,  a?.  74  vrs.,  2ino.  21  days;  u  id.  of 
Mr.  Ezra  Bradford. 

Brinley,Mr.  Edward,  Pesth  Amhov, 
N.  J.,  S  Sept.  in  his  95  year.  lie  was 
J  born  in  Newport,  R.  I.,  and  was  de- 
scended from  an  anciett  English  family; 
one  of  his  direct  ancestors  having  been 
Auditor  General  of  Charles  I.,  ami  after 
I  the  Restoration  he  held  the  same  oiKce 
under  Charles  II.  He  had  resided  in  P. 
Amboy  for  the  last  17  years. 

Brown,  Mr.  Moody,  Cornich.  Me., 
Oct.,  a1.  87;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. 

Buchanan,  James,  Esq.,  at  Elm- 
wood,  near  Montreal,  Oct.  a?.  80.  He 
I  formerly  resided  in  New  York,  as  Brit- 
j  ish  Consul.  While  there  he  wrote  and 
1  published  sketches  of  the  History,  Man- 
'  ners  and  Customs  of  the  N.  American 
Indians,  2  Vols.,  18  mo.,  1824,  and  in 
8vo.  London,  the  same  year;  a  work 
of  some  merit. 

Buel,  Dr.  William,  Litchfield,  Ct.,  15 
Oct.,  ae.  84. 

Chickertng. Needham,  Julv  17, 

1737.  This  day  died  here,  Mrs.  L'ydia 
("bickering,  in  the  86  year  of  her 
age.  She  was  born  at  Dedham  in  New 
England,  on  July  14ih  1652,  and  about 
the  year  1<>71  went  up  from  thence  to 
Iladley,  where,  for  the  space  of  about  a 
vear,  she  waited  upon  Col.  Wballev  and 
Col.  Gotle,  (two  of  King  Charles  I. 
Judges)  who  had  fled  thither  from  the 
men  that  sought  their  life.  She  was  the 
daughter  ofCupt.  Daniel  Fisher,  of 
Dcifhiuii,  one  of  the  Magistrates  of  this 
Colony  under  the  Old  Charter,  having 
lived  a  virtuous  life.  She  died  univer- 
sally respected,  and  came  to  her  srave 
in  a  full  age,  as  a  shock  of  corn  coineth 
in.  in  Ins  season.  [Cum.  by  Dr.  L.  M. 
Harris,  of  Jamacia  Plains,froia  Met- 
calf  Papers,  1851.] 

Chipman  Capt.  Washington,  of 
Boston,  at  Chincha  Islands,  Peru,  about 
20  Aug.  master  of  the  ship  Palmyra. 

Cobb,  Mr.  Robert,  Boston,  22  Oct.,  re. 
62;  from  injuries  received  from  a  fall. 

Cobb,  Mr.  Salmon,  Canaan,  N.  II., 
(formerly  of  Mansfield,  Ms.,)  4  .Nov.,  a?. 
91;  a  revolutionary  soldier. 

Cogswell,  Joseph,  Tamworth,  N.  II., 
17  March,  1851,  of  bilious  fever.  He 
was  born  at  Haverhill,  16  April,  1764, 
and  was  a  brother  of  the  late  Col.  Amos 
Cogswell,  of  Dover,  whose  family  is 
described  on  page   207  of  Volume  V.  of 


102 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[Jan. 


the  Genealogical  Register,  and  who  Jied  | 
January  28,  1820.     lie  was  the  last  sur-  I 
vivor  (if   the  nineteen  children   of    Na- 
thaniel   Cogswell,   (all  ul"   whom    were 
baptized  in  the  Congregational  Church  of 
Haverhill,  Mass.,)  who  finally   removed 
to    Atkinson,    N.    II.,    where    he    died,  ; 
March  23,  17S3,  aged  70,  having   been  I 
born,    January     19,    1707,    and    whose  j 
wife  was  Judith  Badger,  burn  February  j 
3,  1724,  daughter  of  Joseph   Badger,  of  I 
Newbury,  Mass.,  born  1098,  who    mar- 
ried Hannah  I'easlee,  born  May  1,  1703, 
and  died  January   15,   1734,  who  was 
the  daughter  of  Col.  Nathaniel  I'easlee, 
born  June   25,1682;    who    married  Ju- 
dith Kimball.     Col.  P.,  was  son  of  Dr.  I 
Joseph  I'easlee,  born  at  llav  erhi'd,  S<  or. 
9,  1046,  and  died  Nov.  5,  172:;,  and  lie 
had  a  wife,  Ruth    Barnard,  and   grand-  | 
son   of  Joseph   Peaslee.   the    emigrant  ' 
settler,  made  a  freeman  in  1042,  settled  | 
at  Newbury,  Mass.,  went  to   HaverhiM,  ! 
Mass.,  before    1040,  thence  to  that   part 
of  Salisbury,  now  Amesbury,  where  he 

died,  Dec.  3,  1660;  wife  Mary . 

Joseph  Badgeh,  born  1098,  at  New- 
bury, moved  to  Haverhill,  and  died  i 
April  7,  1760,  aired  02,  having  married  \ 
a  second  wife,  July  29,  1735,  who  died  | 
Dee.  22,  1702,  having  had  several  chil-  I 
dren.  She  was  Hannah,  widow  of  Kb-  I 
enezer  Pearson,  who  was  an  inn-holder 
at  Bradford,  Mass.,  and  by  whom  she 
had  six  children.  She  was  born  Janua-  I 
ry  4,  17U0,  and  was  Hannah,  daughter  j 
of  Samuel  Moodv,  of  Newbury. 

The  parents  of  this  Joseph  Badger,  | 
were  John,  born  April  20,  1005,  mar- i 
ried  Oct.  5,  1691 ;  Rebecca,  born  March  I 
15,  1067,  daughter  of  Isaac  Brown, 
who  married  Rebecca  Bailev,  August  22, 
1661,  and  died  May  13,  1704.  Tins 
Isaac  Brown,  was  son  of  Thomas  Brown,  i 
weaver,  who  came  to  Newbury,  1635,  ! 
from  Malford,  England,  died  by  a  fall,  | 
January  8,  1687,  aged  80;  and  "his  w  ife,  I 
Mary,  died  June  2,  1055.  This  lie-  I 
becca  Baily,  is  believed  to  have  been  | 
the  daughter  of  John,  Jr.,  born  1613, 
married  Eleanor  Emery,  and  grand  j 
daughter  of  John  Bailev,  Sr.,  weaver,  j 
from  Clippenham,  England,  who  was  I 
shipwrecked  at  Pemaquid,  now  Bristol,  I 
Maine,  August  15,  1635,  went  to  Salis-  I 
isburv,  thence  to  Newbury,  in  1050,1 
when"  he  died,  Nov.  2,  1051. 

John  Badger,  was  the  son  of  Sergeant  | 
John    Badger,  born   June  30,  10  13,   by  I 

his  tirst  wife.  Elizabeth  ;  freeman  I 

1674;  married  a  second  wife,  Feb.  23,1 
1671,  Hannah  Swelt;  and  had  children! 
bv  both  wives.  Sergeant  John  was  son  J 
of  Giles  Badger,  who  died  at  Newbury,  j 
Julv  10,  1047.  He  was  of  Newbury, 
1635,  and  his  wife  was  Elizabeth,  da.  of 
Capt.  Edmund  Greonlcaf,  who  came   to  ' 


Newbury,  early  with  bis  wife,  Sarah: 
removed  to  Boston  about  1050,  and  died 
there,  1671.  The  widow  of  Giles  Bad- 
get,  Feb.  10,  1048,  became  the  second 
wife  of  Richard  Browne,  of  New  bury. 
Another  dau.  of  Capt.  Grconleaf,  Ju- 
dith, born  1028,  married  first,  llenry 
Sumerby,  died  2  October,  1052,  and  se- 
cond, 'iristram  Cottin.  Henry  Sou.t.r- 
bv's daughter, Elizabeth, bom  Nov.  10!:.. 
ni.,  23,  Nov.  1003,  Nathaniel  Clark  ; 
and  after  his  death  (in  Canada),  25 
Aug.,  1090,  aged  40,  having  been 
wounded  on  board  the  ship  "  Six 
i  rends,"  on  an  expedition  there  ;  his 
widow  married,  8  Aug.,  1098,  Rev. 
John  Hale  of  Beverly.  Her  daughter, 
Sarah  Clark,  born  12  Jan.,  167S,  m. 
Judile  Nicholas  Gilman,  of  Exeter,  N. 
II..  iv hose  dau.  Joanna,  (born  11  July, 
1720,  died  3  April,  1750.)  became, '9 
Deer.,  1742,  the  tirst  wife  of  Col.  John 
Woi.tworth1  of  Somersworth,  N.  II.,  as 
see  Gen.  Re?,  for  1850,  pp.  329,  330 
and  331. 
Cogswell,  Nathaniel  was  son  of 
John,  born  at  Ipswich,  Mass.,  1050, 
died  there  1710,  aged  00  yrs.  All  that 
is  known  of  his  wife,  is   that   her   name 

was  Hannah  .     lie  was  the  son   of 

William,  of  Ipswich,  born  1619,  died 
about  1701.  His  wife  was  Elizabeth. 
His  father  was  the  original  emigrant. 
Cogswell,  John"  made  freeman  1030, 
who  was  a  merchant  in  London,  and 
came  to  this  country  and  settled  in  Ips- 
wich, Mass.,  in  1035.  In  his  passage, 
he  was  wrecked  at  Pemaquid,  now 
Bristol.  Me.  He  died  29  Nov.,  1009, 
leaving  a  wife  and  seven  children,  three 
of  them  sons.  John  b.  1023,  William 
and  Edward,  born  about  1029. 
Cogswell,  Dr.  Joseph  the  subject  of 
tiiis  sketch,  was  one  of  the  eight  sons  of 
Nathaniel  and  Judith  (Badger)  Cogs- 
well, who  served  in  the  aggregate,  over 
thirty  eight  years,  in  the  war  of  the  rev- 
olution, lie  studied  medicine  with  his 
brother,  Dr.  William  Coirswell,  died  at 
Atkinson,  N.  IE,  1  Jan.,  1831,  in  his 
71st  year,  (father  of  the  late  William 
Cogswell,  D.  D.,  who  died  at  Gihnan- 
town,  18  April,  1850,  aired  62.)  who  then 
had  charge  of  the  Military  Hospital  of 
the  United  States  at  West  Point,  the 
army  being  stationed  there.  He  after- 
wards acted  as  Surgeon's  mate  while 
the  war  continued.  He  settled  in  War- 
ner, N.  II.,  in  1737,  joined  the  Congre- 
gational church  there,  in  17S9,  and 
continued  there  until  August,  1790, 
when  he  removed  to  New  Durham.  N. 
IE,  where  he  remained  until  1797,  when 
he  removed  to  Talnw  orth,  N.  IE,  where 
he  resided  until  the  day  of  his  death, 
and  kept  full  possession  of  all  his  facul- 
ties to  the  last  hour. 


1S52. 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


103 


His  wife  was  Judith  Colby  of  War- j 

ncr,  N.  H.,  whom  he  married,  27  Deer. 
1788,  and  so  lived  with  her  over  62  yrs. 
She  was  horn  in  Amesbury,  Mass.,  25 
Sept.,  1771,  and  so  is  near  eighty  years 
of  age.  She  had  twelve  children,  only 
four  of  whom,  Ebenezer  and  Joseph 
(homestead)  of  Tamv.orth,  Rev.  Eliot 
Colby  Cogswell,  of  N.  Market,  N.  H., 
and  a  married  daughter  now  live.  Rev. 
Eliot  C,  Graduate  of  Dart.  Coil,  in  1S3S, 
in.  Sophia  Adams,  of  Gilmantown,  N. 
H.,  a  decend.int  of  Richard  Otis,  of 
Dover,  through  his  daughter,  Christine, 
who  in.  Capt.  Thomas  Baker,  of  Dover. 
See  Reg.,  last  Volume,  217.  Among 
the  grandchildren  of  the  deceased,  is 
Joseph  Cogswell  Wiggin,  Town  clerk  of  I  Elimakee,  Hon.  Amos,  Dec. 


Their  names  and  ages  are  as  follows  : — 
Paul  81,  Rosilla  (Cheedle)  80,  Anna 
(Rubles)  93,  Setll  96,  Robert  70,  Sarah 
(Hotchkiss)  80,  Marv  (Clapp)  86, 
Phebe  (Clark)  81,  Nathaniel  84.  The 
onlv  survivor  is  Nathaniel,  who  is  the 
father  of  Amos  Dean,  Esq.,  of  Albany, 
N.  V.,  author  of  "  Medical  Jurispru- 
dence "  and  other  works.  Paul  Dean4, 
the  fither  of  the  above  family  was 
son  of  Seth3,  son  of  Ezra2,  son  of 
Waltc,  original  emigrant  and  an  early 
stttler  of  Taunton,  Mass.  [See  Reg.  111. 
387. 
Dickinson,  Mrs.  Marv,  Franklin, 
Amherst,  23  Sept.,  a>.  86;  wid.  of  the 
late  Gad  Dickinson. 


'Ill,: 


gentleman  died  Inst  week  in  Lancaster, 
Pa.  Mr.  E.  was  long  an  ornament  to 
his  profession,  and  was  widely  known 
as  an  eminent  lawyer  and  excellent 
man.  He  was  an  officer  in  the  army 
which  marched  from  Pennsylvania  to 
the  defence  of  Baltimore  in  the  war  of 
1812.  He  was  a  member  of  Congress 
from  the  Dauphin  district— was  appoint- 
ed by  Gov.  Snyder,  President  JmlL'e  of 
the  Dauphin,  Lebanon,  and  Schuylkill 
district — was  Attorney-General  of  the 
State,  and  in  1832  was  a  candidate  for 
the  Vice  Presidency  of  the  United  Slates. 
lie  retired  some  years  since  from  the  ac- 
tive duties  of  his  profession,  and  has 
since  lived  in  Lancaster  city,  a  highly 
esteemed  citizen." 

Frieman,  Mrs.  Mehitable,  Port- 
land, .Me.  12  Dec.  as.  81;  widow  of  the 
late  Capt.  Joshua  Freeman. 

Gray,  Mrs.  Sally,  B.,  G  Sept.  The 
onlv  remaining  daughter  of  the  late  Col. 
Richard  Taylor,  and  sister  of  the  late 
President  Zachary  Taylor,  at  the 
residence  of  P.  ( i.  Edwards,  Tennessee. 
e,  was  immediately  con-  j  Green. — Died  in  Portsmouth,  N.  11.,  Mr. 
Mark  Green,  a_\  Si).  He  was  3  years 
in  the  land  and  sea  service  of  his  coun- 
try in  the  time  of  the  Revolution;  was 
an  original  member  of  the  Mechanic's 
Association,  which  membership  he  held 
49  years,  in  good  standing;  was  engaged 
in  building  the  first  frigate  (the  Con- 
gress.) He  has  been  confined  to  his 
house  for  the  present  year,  hut  had  lost 
no  interest  in  the  scenes,  events  and  re- 
membrances of  the  Revolution.  At  the 
celebration  of  the  4th  July,  this  year,  he 
requested  that  a  portion  of  the  display 
might  pass  by  bis  window.  The  sight 
atl'orded  him  great  gratification.  'I  lie 
day  before  his  death,  his  thoughts  were 
wandering  over  his  early  scenes,  with 
such  intensity,  that  he  remarked,  "Do 
you  hear  those  guns  ?  Washington  is 
reviewing  his  troops." — Dover  Knqr. 
23  Sept.,  1851,  from  Portsmouth  Jour- 
nal. 


andwich,  N.  II 

Conrad,  Mr.  John,  Philada.,  7  Dec,  I 
a?.  75;  formerly  one  of  the  most  exten- 
sive publishers  in  that  city.  "  During  I 
the  war  of  1812  he  served  at  Camp  Du  j 
Pont  as  Paymaster  of  volunteers.  He  ! 
was  honored  with  commissions  and  im-  j 
portant  otlices  under  governor's  Snyder,  I 
Findley,  Schultz,  Wolf  and  Ritner,  and  | 
repeatedly  elected  one  of  the  municipal  , 
officers  of  his  own  cay  He  was  a  la-  ! 
borious  student,  ami  has  left  behind  * 
large  volumes  in  Ms.  on  history  and  I 
other  subjects." 

Creighton,  Hon.  William,  Chilli  i 
cothe,  O.,  Sept.,  a;.  73  ;  one  of  the  ear-  I 
best  settlers  of  Ohio. 

Croswell,  Rev.  William,  D.  D.,  I 
Boston,  9  Nov.,  re.  about  50.  He  was 
a  native  of  New  Haven,  Ct  ,  hut  had  ' 
been  for  many  years  an  inhabitant  of  I 
this  city,  and  at  one  time  rector  of  the  I 
North  Church.  At  the  time  of  bis  death  I 
he  was  rector  of  the  Church  of  the  Ad-  I 
vent  in  Green  street.  He  was  siezed  i 
with  apoplexy  about  the  close  of  the  i 
afternoon  sen 

veyed  home,  and  died  in  about  an  hour 
after.  He  was  a  most  amiable  and  hen-  j 
evolent  gentleman,  and  his  loss  will  be 
heavily  felt,  by  all  who  knew  him. 

Danforth,  Capt.  Jacob,  Amherst,  ! 
N.  H.,  15  Nov.,  re.  85. 

Davis,  Mr.  Daniel,  Madisnnville,  O.,  j 
18  Feb.,  BJ.  100  yrs.,  8mo.,  1  day. 

Dean,  Mr.  Seth,  at   Barnard,  Vt.,   a-. 
96,  a  Revolutionary  pensioner.     He  was  ; 
the  father  of   Rev."  Paul    Dean,  of  Fra-  j 
mingham,  formerly  pastor  of  Hulfinch  St.  | 
Church.  Boston.     He  was  born  at  Hard- 
wick,  Ms.,  3  Oct.,  1755,  and  early  in  Un- 
contest with  the  mother  country,  entered 
the     American     Army,    and    served    at 
Roxbury,  at  Ticonderago,  and   in   New- 
Jersey.     He  was  one  of  the  tell  children 
of  Paul  Dean,  of  Hurdwick,  the   united 
ages  of  nine,  of  whom  (one  having  died 
in    childhood)    amount     to    751    years, 
averaging   upwards  of  S3  years  to  each. 


101 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[1851. 


Gurney,  Mrs.  Susannah  B.  VV. 
Bridgewater,  12  Sept.,  .c.  93  yrs.,  3 
months;  widow  of  Capt.  David  Gurney. 

Hanna,  Mrs.  Mary,  at  Harrisburgh, 
Pa.,  27  Aug.  03.  S2,  widow  of  Gen.  John 
A.  Hanna,  and  grand  dau.  of  John  Har- 
ris, the  famous  Indian  trader,  and  the 
first  settler  on  the  site  of  Harrisburgh, 
and  who  gave  his  name  to  the  place. 

Hartwell,  .Mrs.  Mariel,  Shirley,  23 
Sept.,  a\  S9  yrs.,  3  months;  wid.  of  Dr. 
Benj.  Hartwell. 

Holmcs,  Mrs.  Caroline  F.  Thomas- 
ton,  .Me.,  Oct.,  wid.  of  the  late  Hon  John 
Holmes,  and  youngest  dau.  of  Gen. 
Knox,  of  the  revolution. 

IIuntoon,  Hon.  Jonathan  G.  Fair- 
field, 11  Nov..  ;c.  70;  formerly  governor 
of  Maine.  He  was  a  native  of  Unity, 
N.  II. 

IIuxeord,  Mr. Cornelius,  Edgartown, 
Martha's  Vineyard,  y  Aug'.,  in  the  100''' 
year  of  his  age.  A  near  neighbor  to  him 
has  completed  her  100"1  year,  and  al- 
though blind,  is  in  comfortable  health, 
and  may  live  many  months  longer.  Mrs. 
Rebecca  Swain,  of  Nantucket, 
completed  her  100"'  year  on  the  13'1'  of 
August.  She  is  apparently  as  active  in 
body  and  mind  as  a  large  proportion  of 
women  reach  the  age  of  three  score 
years  and  ten.  Mrs.  Swain  is  the  first 
white  person  on  Nantucket  that  has  lived 
an-  entire  century.  On  the  Vineyard 
there  have  been  several  such  instances. 
In  the  same  house  in  which  Mrs.  Swain 
resides,  a  child  was  born  on  the  day  she 
attained  her  100'''  year. 

Ingle,  Deac.  Ebenezer,  Machias, 
Me.  re.  S7  yrs.,  7mo. ;  he  was  born  in 
Halifax,  Ms.,  served  as  a  soldier  in  the 
resolution  several  years;  was  at  Valley 
Forge  with  Washington's  division,  and 
with  Wayne  at  the  taking  of  Stony 
Point. 

Isham,  Mr.  Jf.hiel,  St.  George,  Me., 
17  Sept.  re.  99;  a  soldier  of  the  revolu- 
tion. "  He  had  living,  11  children,  68 
grand-children,  44  great-grand-children; 
of  whom  were  present  al  his  funeral,  S 
children,  (whose  united  ages  were  440 
years,)  24  grand  children,  and  21  great- 
grand  children. 

Jackson,  Mrs.  Abigail,  Bosion,  3 
Dec.  a\  SS. 

Kempton,  Mrs.  Hannah,  X.  Bedford, 
22  Oct.  a\  74;  widow  ol  the  late  .Mr. 
Samuel  Kempton. 

Kingsbury,  Deac.  Samuel, Amherst, 
N.  II.,  27  Sept.,  a?.  SS. 

Kincsli.y,  I'.U'T.  Daniel,  Auburn, 
.Me.,  4 Oct.  a'.  93,  a  soldier  In  the  revo- 
lution. 

iMerriam,  Mrs.  I.ucena,  widow, 
Westminster,  11  Sept.,  a\  SO  yrs.,  3 
months. 

Mills,  Mr.  Zacaeiu  mi,  Columbus, O., 


10   Oct.,  a\   81.     He  was   by   trade    a 
printer,  and  formerly  was  engaged  in  the 
oliice  of  the  Boston  Centinel,  by  Benj. 
Russell,  another  veteran   prinert.  • 
Morgan,  Capt.  Nathaniel,  Plain- 
field,  N.  H,  4  Sept.,  a>  89. 
Moody,     Mrs.     Frances,     Salem,    27 
Nov.,  ur.  73;  widow  of  the  late  James 
.Moody. 
Montfort,  Col.   John,    N.    Orleans, 
23  Oct.  as.  »>3. 

"  T.ie  funeral  of  Col.  John  Monntford, 
who  died  suduenly  at  the  Winthrop 
House  on  Tuesday,  took  place  on  Thurs- 
day afternoon,  from  St.  Paul's  Church, 
Rev.  Dr.  Vinton  officiating.  After  ihe 
services  in  the  Church,  a  procession  was 
formed,  which  marched  to  the  Copp's 
Hill  burial  ground,  where  the  remains 
I  were  deposited  in  a  family  tomb.  The 
I  procession  was  long  and  imposing,  and 
i  besides  the  numerous  friends  of  the  de- 
I  ceased  in  carriages,  embraced  a  large 
number  of  the  military.  Cols.  Holbrook 
and  Cnwdin,  Lt.  Col." J.  C.  Bovd.  Adjt. 
ChieUering,  Capt.  Clark,  of  the  Boston 
Light  Guard,  and  Capt.  Wright,  of  the 
Pulaski  Guards,  acted  as  pall-hearers. 
Following  the  hearse,  Brig.  Gen.  An- 
drews and  Stall",  and  immediately  be- 
hind was  a  delegation  from  each  corps 
in  the  city — all  in  full  uniform." 

The  Transcript  says  : — "  Col.  Mount- 
ford   was   a  native  of  Boston,  and   was 
born    at   North   End  63  years  ago.     He 
earlv  adopted  the  profession  of  a  soldier, 
and  distinguished  himself  as  an  artillery 
officer  during  the  war  of  1S12,      lie  was 
in  the  engagements  at  Little  York,  (now 
1      Toronto,)  Plattsburg,  and  Fort  Niagara. 
j      On  Lake   Ontario    he    volunteered,  and 
served  with    his   men  as   marines,    and 
narrowly  escaped  death  from  a  42  pound 
shot.     At  Little  York    he  received  a  se- 
|       vere   wound  from   the   explosion   of  the 
1      British  Fort,  which  was  blown  up  by  the 
enemy,  and  caused   the   death  of  Gen. 
Pike,  and  had  been  three  times  honored 
with  brevet  rank.     About   20   years  ago 
he  married   Miss  Me'Neal,  of  New  Or- 
:       leans,  where  he  then   took   up    hi*    resi- 
1      dence.     His   death  occurred  while  on  a 
visit   to   his   friends    hereabouts,  accom- 
panied by    his   wife,  son,  and  daughter, 
whose  grief   is   almost   inconsolable    at 
their  great  loss." 
Nicholson,  Mr.  James  W.,  New  Gen- 
eva, Pa.  II  Oct.,  n\  29;  only  son   of  the 
late  Comodore  Nicholson. 
Nii.es,  Mr.  Nathan,  East  livcrmnre.  Me., 
Nov.,  re.  70.     He  weighed,  at   the   lime 
of  his  death  1(12  lbs. 


nr  We  are  indebted  to  Mn.  Drake. 
the  former  publisher,  for  the  preparation  ol' 
the  Marriages  and  Deaths. 


It,    .  V-  t         L  At-  v  SUJ 


JO'^v     V  WHOLE    NUMBER,    X: 

S]     VOL.  VI.  APRIL,    1852. 

I 


NO.  2.     (fi-^ti 


l 


' 


si   J 


NEW    ENGLAND 


historical  &  ©tHtalogical  Register,  I 


• 


l-v 


PUBLISHED   QUAKTEELY, 


UNDER     THE      DIRECTION      OK      THE 


&* 


3 

I  NEW  ENGLAND  HIST0KIC-GENEAL0G1CAL  SOCIETY.!^ 


r-j 


■3 

?2 


t 


B  0  S  T  0  N  : 

THOMAS   PRINCE,   PRINTER  AND  PUBLISHER, 

No.  11  1-2  TREMONT   ROW. 

es)  1852. 

mpp~"  ^wM 


CONTENTS 

OF    TIIE 

Nets    (England    fiistoriral    and  (Scncaiogical  tlcgisler, 
FOR    APRIL,     18  52. 


Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson,  ...  105 

John  Shepard,  ------  127 

Journal  of  an  Expedition  against  Quebec,  with  Notes,  -  129 

Genealogy  of  the  Ware  Family,  ....  14o 

Oates  of  Yarmouth,       ------  150 

Abstract  of  the  Will  of  Capt.  Robert  Keayne,  (concluded,)  -  152 

Ipswich  Grammar  School,  (concluded,)  -  -  -  159 

Early  Settlers  of  Eastham,  (continued,)  .  -  -  167 

Metcalf  Genealogy,        ------  171 

Alice  Craft,       - 17S 

Dorchester  Inscriptions,  (continued.)       ...  -  179 

Early  Records  of  Boston,  (Roxbury,  continued.)  -  -  1S3 

Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills  in  Plymouth,  (continued.)  -  185 

Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology,        ...  -  1S9 

Brief  Genealogical  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers,      -  -  200 

Old  Norfolk  County  Oaths  of  Allegiance,  &c.  -  -  201 

Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk,  -  -  -  205 

Marriages  and  Death,  -----  209 

Notices  of  New  Publications,     -----  215 

Corrections  and  Explanations,  -----  216 

List  of  New  Members,  ....  -  216 


American  Family  Elistory. 

Mr.  Burke's  New  Genealogical  and  Heraldic  Work,  "T/ie  Visitation  of  Scats 
and  Anns,''  now  being  published  in  parts,  by  ColbubN  &  Co.,  of  London.^ 
contains  much  curious  and  valuable  information  connected  with  the  pedigrees  ot 
the  leading  families  of  the  United  Stales.  Tart  II,  price  ten  shillings  and  sixpence, 
illustrated  with  Views  and  Arms,  will  be  ready  on  the  first  of  May."  Orders  should 
be  at  once  given. 

COLBURJi  &  CO.,  13  Great  Marlborough  Street,  London. 
AGENTS    FOR   THE 

Nrtu  (England  historical  ana  (genealogical  Ucgiotcr. 

Albany— Wean  C.  Little  &  Co.  J  JVew  Kor7c— Chas.  S.  Francis  &  Cc. 

Bangor,  Jiff.— William  Lewis.  Philadelphia-- Daniels  &  Sm.A 

Cincinnati,  O.— Frederic  Bailey.  \  Portsmouth,  J\:  IT.— Jae»b  Wendell. 

Concord,  JV.  H.—G.  I*.  Lyon.  J  Providence— G.  11.  Whitney. 

Dover,  JV.  //.— I'..  J.  Lane.  )  Salem— Henry  Whipple, 

Hartford,  Ct,— Charles  llosnier.  Springfield— i.  >'•■  Chase. 

JVashville,  Tenn.— Charles  W.  Smith,  j  Taunton— V.  S.  Mutiroe. 

JVew  Bedford— Augustus  Tabor.  Washington,  D.  C — Robert  Farabam. 

AVio  Haven— Thomas  H.  Fease.  I 


NEW   ENGLAND 

HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 

VOL.  VI.  APRIL,  1S52.  NO.  2. 

MEMOIR  OF  THE  REV.  FRANCIS  HIGGINSON. 

BY    JOSEPH    B.    FELT. 

Wise,  emphatically  wise,  is  the  government  of  the  universe. 
"While  the  christian  philanthropist  ventures  his  all  in  the  cause  of 
reformation,  and  knows  not  that  his  eye  will  ever  behold  the  end, 
for  which  he  toils,  he  cherishes  a  heartfelt  assurance,  that  a 
reward  awaits  him  above  the  skies,  proportioned  to  the  purity  of 
his  motives  and  the  fulness  of  his  sacrifices.  This  is  the  key, 
which  unlocks  the  mystery  as  to  the  readiness,  with  which  multi- 
tudes of  our  race  have  forsaken  the  dearest  attractions  of  life,  and 
subjected  themselves  to  labor,  peril  and  suffering.  This  explains 
the  reasonableness  of  the  holy  cuterprize,  in  which  Francis  Hig- 
ginson  and  his  associates  embarked,  not  knowing  what  of  earthly 
experience  awaited  them.  But  this  they  knew,  and  it  was  the 
impulse  above  all  others,  that  the  God  whom  they  trusted  and 
whom  they  served,  would  not  sutler  an  iota  of  their  devotcdness 
to  him  and  his  cause,  though  hidden  from  the  eye  of  human 
perception  in  its  exercise  and  result,  to  be  lost  in  his  assignment  of 
their  everlasting  portion. 

Connecting  the  short  period  of  Mr.  Higginson's  continuance  at 
Naumkeag,  with  that  lie  passed  in  his  father-land,  we  will 
endeavor  to  follow  him  by  the  comparatively  small  number  of 
points  in  his  history,  which  the  consuming  progress  of  time  has 
left  to  our  vision.  He  was  the  son  of  John  Hiirgmson,1  bom  1587. 
He  received  his  A.  15.  1609,  at  Jesus  College,  and  his  A.  M.  1013, 
at  St.  John's,  both  of  Cambridge  University.  We  are  informed, 
that  ha  was  settled  as  a  strict  conformist,  with  the  rites  and  cere- 
monies of  the  national  church,  about  IGIj,  at  Claybrookc,-  one 
"t  the  parishes  in  Leicester. 

I  here  la  a  tradition  anion"  one  branch  of  the  Higginson  family  in  England,  thai 
this  person  was  drowned  in  returning  from  a  place  where  he  had  preached,  at  the  ad- 
v-""  "'  •■-''  '''    '"•■      It  seems  not  probable  as  to  the  great  age,  though  possible. 

'  '  '  "■'  '  '  '"■  parish,  i„  die  census  of  England  and  Wales,  1S41,  is  stated  to  be  in  the 
r-ouimes  el  Leicester  ami  Warwick. 

13 


106  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

Giving  full  proof,  that  he  felt  the  importance  of  being  a  herald 
of  the  gospel,  his  precept  and  example  deeply  impressed  his  people. 
that  his  supreme  desire  and  endeavor  were  to  secure  their  spiritu- 
al, more  than  their  temporal  good,  though  benevolence  shone  out 
from  all  his  labors  for  the  whole  circle  of  their  best  interests. 
"  The  main  scope  of  his  ministry,"  as  Cotton  Mather1  observed, 
"  was  to  promote  first,  a  thorough  conversion,  and  then  a  godly 
conversation  among''  them.  In  addition  to  this,  his  manners  were 
courteous  and  obliging,  his  oratorv,  attainments  and  talents 
superior.  Crowds,  from  the  neighborhood,  came  to  hear  his 
dispensations  of  divine  truth.  His  efforts  were  not  in  vain.  As 
the  reward,  most  precious  to  his  heart,  the  Spirit  of  grace  rendered 
them  the  means  of  turning  many  from  darkness  to  light.  Thus 
being,  in  his  course,  like  the  sun  in  its  constant  revolutions,  a 
source  of  benefit  to  all  within  his  influence,  he  kept  his  engage- 
ment of  close  conformity  with  Ecclesiastical  rules,  for  a  considera- 
ble number  of  years. 

The  question  of  such  compliance  was  receiving  increased 
attention  and  discussion,  from  no  small  number  of  the  choicest 
clergy.  While  on  the  one  hand,  there  were,  the  favor  and  encour- 
agement of  the  State,  to  hold  by  its  spiritual  appointments,  there 
were,  on  the  other,  its  frowns  and  prosecutions  for  turning  to  air 
opposite  direction.  Being  drawn,  by  kindred  sympathies  and 
motives,  to  the  society  of  Heldersham  and  Hooker,  he  was  induced 
more  fully  to  search  the  Scriptures,  so  that  he  might  ascertain 
whether  the  charge,  that  corruptions,  in  doctrine  and  practice,  had 
alarmingly  crept  into  the  established  Church,  was  true.  The  result 
was,  that,  about  1027,  betook  a  decided  stand  with  the  Puritans.  A 
consequence  of  such  committal  and  of  his  own  practical  regard  for 
consistency,  was  his  exclusion  from  the  parish,  for  whom  he  had 
faithfully  toiled,  as  answerable  to  a  tribunal,  infinitely  higher  than 
human. 

Though  aware,  that  he  was  numbered  with  the  advocates  for 
reform,  then  an  odious  distinction  with  their  opponents,  the  large 
congregation,  who  still  waited  on  his  ministrations,  could  not 
consent  to  relinquish  them.  "  He  was  unto  them  as  a  very  lovely 
song  of  one,  that  hath  a  pleasant  voice,  and  can  play  well  on  an 
instrument.''  They  obtained  permission  for  him  to  preach  for 
them  a  part  ol'  the  Sabbath,  and.  on  the  other,  to  assist  an  aged 
clergyman,  who  needed  his  help.  His  hearers  freely  contributed 
towards  the  support  of  himself  and  family.  While  they  so 
manifested  their  attachment  to  him,  the  other  clergymen  of  the 
Town  invited  him.  until  they  were  forbidden,  to  officiate  in  their 
churches.  By  this  means  "  lie  preached  successively  in  three  "  of 
these  sanctuaries,  even  after  he  was  legally  disqualified  by  his 
non-conformity. 

Besides  the  labors  already  mentioned,  he  dispensed  the  truths  of 
inspiration  to  a  people  at  [Jeiamve  village,  a  mile  from  Leicester. 
The  calls  for  his  service,  were  numerous,  and  he  heard  them  with 
gladness  of  heart.     It  would  have  been  pleasant  to  him,   beyond 

1  I'rom  tlie  Magualia  of  this  li-uraei!  author,  many  facts  of  this  memoir  are  taken. 


1S32.J  Memoir  of  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  107 

all  the  contributions  of  earthly  greatness,  could  he  have  so  pursued 
and  finished  his  temporal  career.  But  he  had  already  been 
tolerated  by  Bishop  Williams  of  Lincoln,  whose  diocese  included 
Leicester,  more  than  many  high  churchmen  approved,  and  Ins 
liberty  was  to  come  under  the  control  of  Bishop  Laud,  who  felt 
that  his  administration  of  office  should  be  loss  indulgent.  "When 
this  prelate  had  a  dill'erencc  with  the  former,  he  pursued  the  Pu- 
ritans, who  were  favored  by  him,  with  severity,  supposing  that 
his  obligation  to  the  kingdom  could  be  sooner  and  better  discharged 
in  this  manner,  than  otherwise.  But  such  policy  brought  fear  and 
desolation  to  many  a  happy  fireside,  consecrated  to  the  cause  of 
Christ.  Thus  it  was  soon  to  be  with  the  home  of  Higginson. 
The  dread  of  displeased  authority  was  to  imbitter  its  joys,  and 
the  threats  of  the  Star  Chamber  to  scatter  its  happy  inmates. 

Before,  however,  the  storm  began  to  beat  in  all  its  severity, 
some  incidents  occurred  illustrative  of  Mr.  Higginsons  faithful 
and  forgiving  deportment.  Among  the  evils,  which  he  endeavored 
to  remove  from  his  people,  according  to  the  Thirty-nine  Articles, 
was  the  allowance  of  immoral  persons  to  be  partakers  of  the 
Lord's  supper.  When  the  elements  of  this  sacred  festival  were  to 
be  administered,  he  preached  from  the  words.  "Give  not  that 
which  is  holy  to  the  dogs."  Beginning  to  distribute  the  bread,  an 
intemperate  man,  who  failed  to  comply  with  his  instruction, 
advanced  for  his  portion.  Mr.  Higginson,  in  accordance  with  the 
Rubric,  observed  to  him,  that  he  was  unwilling  to  grant  him  the 
privilege  until  he  should  manifest  evidence  of  repentance.  The 
individual  so  reproved,  left  the  church  much  displeased.  He  lived 
but  a  little  while  after,  and  died  with  the  words  of  despair  on  his 
lips. 

Another,  a  gentleman  who  lived  in  an  adjacent  parish,  was 
greatly  offended  because  his  wife  frequently  attended  the  preach- 
ing of  Mr.  Higginson,  and  declared  that  he  would  be  revenged  on 
him.  lie,  therefore,  prepared  to  set  out  for  London  and  there 
complain  of  him  before  the  lliah  Commission  Court,  as  a  non-con- 
formist. Attempting  to  mount  his  horse,  he  was  seized  with 
spasmodic  pains  and  severe  rebukes  of  conscience.  He  was 
carried  into  his  house,  and  died  in  a  icw  hours. 

An  event  or  two  more,  of  less  sad  and  different  results,  follow. 
During  the  continuance  of  Mr.  Hicrginson  in  Leicester,  a  Doctor 
in  divinity,  prebendary  in  a  Cathedral  and  chaplain  to  his  Majesty, 
resided  there,  though  he  seldom  delivered  a  sermon.  The  latter 
minister  was  far  from  cherishing  a  brotherly  disposition  towards 
the  former,  either  in  faith  or  forms.  He  saw,  that  whenever  he 
himself  discoursed  from  the  pulpit,  the  multitude  had  gone  after 
the  Puritan.  Such  preference  grievously  wounded  his  spirit,  and 
he  declared,  that  the  Town  should  be  cleared  of  so  popular  a  rival. 
lint  having  thus  committed  himself  to  the  public,  he  full  into  a 
trying  dilemma,  lie  was  nominated  by  the  sheriff,  three  months 
Ixl.itvhand,  to  preach  at  the  Assize.  The  honor,  so  proffered,  he 
could  not  well  decline,  but  the  preparation  to  discharge  tin'  duty 
"I  it.  he  e»uld  not  make  to  his  own  satisfaction.  The  nine,  within 
1  tortnight.  had  already  expired,  when  he  spoke  of  his  anxiety, 


108  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [-^Pr''; 

and  expressed  his  fear  to  friends,  that  he  should  fail  in  writing  a 
suitable  discourse.  They  urged  him  to  try  again,  but  if  he  could 
not  succeed,  to  call  on  Mr.  Higginson,  who  was  always  ready,  as 
a  substitute.  He  did  what  he  could,  but  without  avail,  till  the 
very  night  before  the  Court  assembled.  Then,  with  emotions  of 
mortification  more  easily  imagined  than  described,  he  sent  his  wife 
to  lady  Cave,  who  desired  -Mr.  Hicrsinson  to  stand  in  his  stead. 
The  man,  on  whom  lie  so  loathfully  depended,  met  his  proposal 
kindly,  and  complied  with  his  request,  to  the  great  acceptance  of 
the  large  audience.  But  the  end  was  not  yet.  After  the  particu- 
lars of  the  whole  case  were  noised  abroad,  the  public  lost  their 
respect  for  the  Doctor  so  much,  that  he  felt  constrained  to  leave 
the  place.  In  the  meanwhile,  their  estimation  of  Mr.  Higginson 
was  greatly  increased.  Verily,  the  pit,  prepared  for  the  innocent, 
became  the  receptacle  of  its  maker. 

As  Leicester  was  accounted  a  place  generally  favorable  to 
Puritanism,  many  "courtiers,  lords  and  gentlemen''  agreed 
on  a  plan  for  tarnishing  its  srood  name,  by  degrading 
themselves.  Accordingly  they  visited  it,  invited  the  m:\yor 
and  aldermen  to  partake  of  a  collation,  and  prevailed  on 
them  to  drink  so  many  healths  on  their  knees,  that  they  were 
intoxicated.  This  disgraceful  scene  became  the  topic  oi  common 
conversation.  Mr.  Higginson,  believing  that  the  otfencc  came 
within  the  Scripture  injunction,  "Them  that  sin  before  all,  rebuke 
before  all,  that  others  may  fear."  felt  it  his  duty  to  deliver  a  public 
discourse.  This  he  did  in  the  presence  of  the  Mayor  and  Alder- 
men, from  a  text,  which  was  the  basis  of  his  remarks  on  the 
sinfulness  of  drinking  healths  and  drunkenness,  and  particularly 
so  in  magistrates,  whose  obligation  was  to  punish  it  in  others  under 
their  authority.  He  applied  the  subject  by  admonishing  them  to 
repent  of  the  scandal,  thus  committed.  The  repnof  was  variously 
taken.  They  who  lightly  esteemed  the  yoke  of  Christianity,  were 
much  displeased,  and  denounced  it  as  impudence  instead  of 
faithfulness.  Of  this  class  were  some  of  the  men  implicated  in 
the  fault.  Others,  who  had  so  fallen,  made  ingenuous  confessions 
of  their  oifence.  Many  more,  who  counted  divine  command  far 
above  human  deception  and  resentment,  approved  the  sermon. 
No  ill  etl'ects  appeared  to  come  on  the  preacher. 

After  this,  Mr.  Higginson  was  selected  by  the  Mayor  and 
Aldermen  of  Leicester,  to  be  their  city  preacher.  But  aware  that 
he  could  not,  consistently  with  his  belief,  coincide  with  all  the 
requisitions  of  such  a  trust,  he  recommended  to  them  John  Angel, 
a  worthy  conformist.  Several  valuable  livings  were,  also,  offered 
him,  which  he  declined  for  a  similar  reason.  A  clear  conscience 
with  him,  was  worth  more  than  all  earthly  preferments. 

While  a  conformist,  he  was  often  engaged  in  preaching  visita- 
tion, assize  and  funeral  sermons.  Then  and  afterwards,  he 
frequently  took  part  in  public  and  private  fasts,  and  many 
resorted  to  him  for  the  solution  of  their  conscientious  scruples. 
He  did  much  service  in  teaching  scholars,  who  were  to  enter,  or 
who  came  from  the  University.  Among  them  were  Drs.  Seaman 
and  Brian,  and  Messrs.  lxichardson  and  John  Howe,  all  of  Leices- 


1S52.J  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  109 

tershire,  who  were  eminent  preachers,  and  expressed  their 
obligations  to  him.  T\  hen  contributions  were  made  lor  Protestant 
exiles  from  Bohemia  and  the  Palatinate,  lie  was  among  the  most 
active  to  obtain  them.  Thus  doing  whatever  his  hands  found  to 
do,  for  the  temporal  and  spiritual  benefit  of  all,  who  came  within 
the  sphere  of  his  action,  his  exertions,  in  that  quarter,  were  soon  to 
be  curiailed  and  prevented. 

Bishop  Laud,  having  resolved  to  cut  short  all  indulgence  to 
Puritan  preaching,  entered,  with  a  more  vigorous  hand,  162S.  on 
the  accomplishment  of  his  purpose.  He  received  complaints 
against  Mr.  Higginson,  who,  consequently,  expected  pursuivants, 
every  moment,  to  take  him  before  the  High  Commission  Court, 
from  which  he  looked  for  nothing  less  than  perpetual  imprison- 
ment. Though  we  have  no  particular  minutes  to  show  how  or 
when  he  was  subjected  to  inflictions  of  law,  yet  his  own  assertion, 
on  a  subsequent  occasion,  assures  us,  that  he  "  suffered  much  for 
non-conformity  in  his  native  land." 

Influenced  by  strong  faith,  that  Providence  intended  this  country 
as  an  asylum  for  tiie  persecuted  Puritans,  Mr.  Higginson  issued, 
before  his  embarkation,  an  able  and  eloquent  publication.1  This 
was  entitled,  "  Generall  Considerations  for  the  Plantation  in  New 
England,  with  an  answer  to  several  objections."  Its  sound 
discretion  and  elevated  motives  recommend,  that  its  leading 
thoughts  should  receive  a  passing  notice.  The  considerations 
follow.  First.  It  would  be  for  the  prosperity  of  the  church  in 
general,  to  have  the  Gospel  planted  on  these  shores,  and  would 
"  raise  a  bulwark  against  the  kingdom  of  Antichrist,  which  the 
Jesuits  labor  to  rear  up  in  all  places  of  the  world."  Second. 
There  was  cause  to  fear,  that  God  purposed  to  judge  England, 
and  to  conclude  that  lie  had  prepared  the  Colony  as  a  refuge  for 
his  people.  Third.  England  had  an  excess  of  poor  population. 
Fourth.  Emigrants  hither  would  avoid  the  temptations  before 
them,  at  home,  from  extravagance  in  living  and  dishonesty  in 
business.  Fifth.  The  literary  and  theological  schools  were 
expensive  and  corrupted.  Sixth.  "Why  should  the  poor  starve, 
when  there  was  land  enough  here  for  their  support.  Seventh. 
It  is  a  noble  work  to  help  build  up  an  infant  church.  Eighth. 
It  any,  possessed  of  wealth,  take  part  in  such  an  enterprise,  they 
will  give  an  example  of  self-denial,  encourage  emigration  and 
the  pious  to  pray  for  the  prosperity  of  the  settlement. 

From  these  premises,  Mr.  Higginson  proceeds  to  offer  objections 
and  answer  them.  First.  i:  It  will  be  a  great  wrong  to  our  ownc 
cluirch  and  country  to  take  away  the  best  people."  Kcply.  But 
a  small  proportion  of  the  most  exemplary  will  leave  the  kingdom. 
\\  hoover  of  them  go,  will  have  opportunity  for  greater  usefulness. 
Second.  Though  we  have  long  feared  judgments,  yet  we  are  safe. 
Jt-'ply.  So  thonsht  the  churches  of  the  Palatinate,  Rochelle,  etc. 
1  heir  delay  to  flee  and  their  ruin    should  be    a    warninsr.     Third. 


Hiugh  -..in,.  l,,vi.  doubled  whether  this  was  his,  Hutchinson  decl.irrs  it  to  bo  from 
ih  |...|i.  in  #ubj,.ci  was  similar  to  that  of  the  Planter's  Pica,  by  White,  and  of  the 
I  at!i  Way,  by  Smith. 


110  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

We  have  enough  at  home.  Reply.  We  are  like  to  have  as  good 
fare  there  in  time,  with  the  advantage  of  greater  preparation  for 
death  and  larger  treasure  in  heaven.  Fourth.  We  may  perish  or 
calamities  come  upon  us.  Reply.  We  should  discharge  duty 
and  trust  in  God's  Providence.  Fifth.  What  right  have  we  to 
the  land  of  the  Indians  I  Reply.  A  plague  has  swept  oil'  the 
most  of  them.  What  remain,  welcome  us.  There  is  more  than 
enough  for  them  and  the  emigrants.  Sixth.  We  should  not  send 
the  best  of  our  ministers  and  magistrates.  Reply.  Il  great  things 
be  attempted  by  weak  hands,  the  result  will  be  accordingly. 
Seventh.  Other  plantations  have  failed.  Reply.  Their  want  of 
success  may  be  traced  to  lack  of  religious  motives  and  proper 
instruments.  The  head  which  dictated,  and  the  heart  which 
deeply  sympathized  with  these  opinions  and  sentiments,  were  of 
no  ordinary  texture.  Indeed,  for  the  occupation  of  our  soil,  Mr. 
Higginson  olfered  ingenious  and  forcible  reasons.  Great  was  the 
moral  power,  that  enabled  him  and  his  associates  to  determine, 
that  they  would  tear  themselves  from  home  and  kindred,  and 
embark  for  the  inhospitable  coast  of  a  distant  and  unsubdued 
wilderness. 

Probably  referring  to  the  treatise,  a  synopsis  of  which  has  been 
just  presented,  the  Election  Sermon  of  John  Higginson,  1GG3,  has 
the  following  passage : 

"  It  is  now  '35  years  since,  I  well  remember,  in  the  year  2S,1  that 
one  of  the  first  ministers,  that  came  over  into  this  wilderness, 
giving  some  account  of  his  grounds,  in  a  great  assembly  of  many 
thousands  at  Leicester  in  Old  England,  he  mentioned  this  as  one, 
the  mercy  of  the  Patent,  and  the  largeness  of  the  Patent,  from  the 
royal  authority  of  England,  for  the  people  here  to  choose  their  own 
magistrates,  and  to  admit  unto  freedom  such  as  they  should  think 
meet,  and  that  religion  was  the  principal  end  of  this  Plantation  in 
his  Majesty's  royal  intention  and  the  adventurers'  free  possession. '; 

So  inclined,  Mr.  Higginson  intended  an  extrication  of  himself 
and  family  from  their  afflictions,  by  a  proposal  to  embark  for 
Massachusetts,  and  consecrate  his  energies  to  the  mission  of 
dispensing  the  Gospel  to  the  colonists  and  natives  around  them. 
In  the  transactions  of  the  Company,  who  settled  this  territory, 
under  March  23.  1(329,  we  find  the  following  record,  literally  and 
substantially.  Information  was  given,  by  letters  from  Isaac  John- 
son, the  husband  of  Lady  Arbclla.  '-that  one  Mr.  Higginson,  ol 
Leicester,  an  able  minister,  proffers  to  go  to  our  plantation,  who. 
being  approved  for  a  reverend,  grave  minister,  lit  for  our  present 
occasions,  it  was  thought  by  these  present,  to  entreat  Mr.  John 
Humfrey  to  ride  presently  to  Leicester,  and  if  Mr.  Higginson  may 
conveniently  be  had  to  go  this  present  voyage,  that  he  should 
deal  with  him.  First,  if  his  remove  from  thence  may  lie  without 
scandal  to  that  people,  and  approved  by  the  consent  of  some  of 
the  best  aliened  among  them,  with  the  approbation  of  Mr.  Ililder- 
sham,  of  Ashley  "  do  la  Zouch  ;  secondly,  he  may  leave  his  wile 


1  Likely  in  March,  lliiS-9. 


1S32.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  Ill 

and  family  till  Bartholomew,  so  that  they  may  be  better  accommo- 
dated with  a  passage,  or  not,  as  he  prefers. 

We  are  informed,  that  the  persons,  authorized  to  communicate 
with  Higginson  on  this  subject,  were  acquainted  with  his  continual 
expectation  of  officers  to  apprehend  him.  Being  more  in  the 
merry  than  sorrowful  mood,  they  concluded  to  render  such 
knowledge  a  source  of  final  diversion,  by  letting  him  and  his 
family  suppose,  that  they  were  servants  of  the  law.  There  may 
have  been  circumstances,  unknown  to  us,  which  excuse  a  strata- 
gem of  this  kind,  but.  as  a  general  consideration,  it  is  ofien 
injurious,  and  seldom  the  source  of  so  much  good  as  evil.  The 
messengers  knocked  loudly  at  the  door,  and  called  aloud.  "Where 
is  Mr.  Higginson  .'  We  must  speak  with  him."  His  wife,  greatly 
alarmed,  as  they  might  have  thought,  ran  to  his  study,  and 
entreated  that  he  would  secrete  himself.  He  replied,  "No,  I  will 
go  down  and  speak  to  them,  and  the  will  of  the  Lord  be  done."' 
They  were  admitted.  Entering  the  hall,  they  approached  him  in 
a  rough  manner,  and  presented  him  with  papers,  saying,  "Sir, 
we  come  from  London;  our  business  is  to  carry  you  thither,  as 
you  may  see  by  these  papers.'' 

Mrs.  Higginson,  believing  that  her  worst  fears  were  about  to  be 
realized,  exclaimed,  "  1  thought  so,"'  and  immediately  began  to 
weep.  Her  husband,  however,  soon  indicated  by  his  looks,  that 
there  was  no  cause  for  sorrow.  The  documents,  so  much  dreaded 
as  the  messascs  of  evil,  were  a  copy  of  the  Massachusetts  Charter. 
and  an  invitation  of  the  Company  fur  him  to  be  one  of  their 
efficient  agents  on  the  distant  soil,  to  carry  out  their  difficult 
enterprise.  He  welcomed  his  guests,  conversed  on  the  terms  of 
contract,  and  other  matters  connected  with  the  subject  of  momen- 
tous concerns.  In  view  of  this  application,  he  fust  looked  to  Cod 
for  direction,  and  then  took  counsel  with  his  friends.  Of  these, 
Mr.  Hildersham.  who  had  long  and  severely  suffered  for  endeavors 
to  promote  reformation  in  the  National  Church,  said,  "  That  were 
he  himself  a  younger  man.  and  under  his  care  and  call,  he  should 
think  he  had  a  plain  invitation  of  heaven  unto  the  vovase.:' 
Accordingly,  he  made  up  his  mind,  under  the  proffered  conditions, 
to  devote  himself  and  his  all  again  to  the  cause  of  philanthropy 
and  religion  in  the  new  world.  His  resolve  gave  an  impulse  to 
many  of  like  spirit,  that  they  would  do  likewise. 

After  a  few  days,  being  the  Sth  of  April.  Mr.  Higginson,  and 
another,  Samuel  Skclton,  of  like  motive,  purpose,  profession  and 
trials,  make  the  following  contract : 

li  Mr.  Francis  Ilicrgeson  and  Mr.  Samuel  Skelton,  intended 
ministers  for  this  plantacon,  and  it  being  thought  meetc  to  consider 
of  their  entertainment,  who,  expressing  their  willingness,  together, 
also,  with  Mr.  Francis  Bright,  being  now  present  to  doe  their 
endeavour  in  their  places  of  the  ministcrie,  as  well  in  preaching, 
I'atcchisingc,  as  also  in  teaching  or  causing  to  be  taught  the  Com- 
panys  servants  and  their  children,  as  also  the  salvages  and  their 
children,  whereby  to  their  vttcrmost  to  further  the  mainc  end  of 
this  plantacon,  bring  by  the  assistance  of  Almighty  God,  the 
'  onvcrtion   ol    the   salvages;    the    propositions   and   agreements 


112  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

concluded  on  with  Mr.  Francis  Bright  the  second  of  February- 
last,  were  reciprocallie  accepted  of  by  Mr.  Francis  Higgeson  and 
Mr.  Samuel  Skelton,  who  are  in  euery  respect  to  haue  the  like 
conditions  as  Mr.  Bright  hath,  only  whereas  Mr.  Higgeson  hath 
eight  children,  it  is  intended  that  £10  more  yearly  shalbe  allowed 
him  towarde  their  chardges.  And  it  is  agreed,  that  the  increase 
to  be  improved  of  all  their  grounds  during  the  first  three  years, 
shalbe  att  the  Companies  disposeinge,  who  are  to  find  their  dyet 
during  that  tyme  ;  and  £10  more  to  Mr.  Higgeson  towards  ins 
present  fitting  him  and  his  for  the  voyage. 

Francis   Higgesox, 
Samuel  Skelton. 

Further,  though  it  was  not  mentioned  in  the  agreement,  but 
forgotten,  Mr.  Higgeson  was  promised  ''a  man  seruant  to  take  care 
and  look  to  his  things,  and  to  catch  him  fish  and  foulc,  and 
provide  other  things  needfnll,  and,  also,  two  maid  seruants  to  look 
to  his  family." 

The  subsequent  agreement  of  Mr.  Higginson,  includes  some  of 
the  preceding  items,  and  others  of  such  interest,  as  to  justify  a 
condensed  view  of  the  whole. 

He  was  allowed  £30  to  buy  apparel  and  other  articles  for  the 
voyage,  and  £10  more  for  books,  and  a  free  passage  for  himself, 
wife  and  children,  and  furniture.  His  salary  for  each  of  three 
years,  commencing  from  his  arrival  at  Xaumkeag,  was  to  be  £30, 
a  house  and  land,  firewood  and  diet.  The  dwelling  and  appurte- 
nances were  to  be  a  parsonage  for  the  use  of  himself  and 
successors  in  the  ministry.  At  the  expiration  of  three  years,  he 
was  to  have  100  acres  of  iand  assigned  to  him,  and  of  seven  years, 
100  acres  more.  Towards  the  support  of  his  household,  he  was 
to  have  the  milk  of  two  rows,  and  half  the  increase  of  their 
calves;  the  other  half,  With  the  cows,  the  Company  were  to 
receive  at  the  end  of  three  years.  In  case  of  his  decease,  his  wife, 
while  remaining  his  widow,  and  his  children,  if  the  former  and 
the  latter  continued  in  the  plantation,  were  to  be  supported  at  the 
public  expense.  Should  he  not  like  to  dwell  longer  in  the  colony, 
than  the  period  agreed  on,  there  was  to  be  no  charge  for  a  passage 
back  for  himself  and  family. 

A  letter  is  dated  April  17.  by  the  Governor  and  Deputy  of  the 
Company,  and  directed  to  .Mr.  Endieott  at  iYaumkcag.  It  men- 
tions the  spiritual  care,  which  had  been  taken  for  the  settlement. 
"  And  for  the  propagating  of  the  Gospel,  is  the  thing  we  do  profess 
above  all,  to  be  our  aim  in  settling  this  Plantation.  We  have  been 
careful  to  make  plentiful  provision  of  godly  ministers,  by  whose 
faithful  preaching,  godly  conversation,  and  exemplary  life,  we 
trust  not  only  those  of  our  own  nation  will  be  built  up  in  lb1' 
knowledge  of  God,  but.  also,  the  Indians  may,  in  God's  appointed 
time,  be  reduced  to  the  obedience  of  the  Gospel  of  Christ."  The 
writers,  having  spoken  of  Mr.  Skelton,  as  the  instrument  f>l 
religious  benefit  to  .Mr.  Endieott,  proceed  to  remark,  "Another  '-s 
Mr.  Higgenson,  a  grave  man  and  of  worthy  commendations,     i'1' 


1S52.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  113 

cometh  in  the  Talbot.'1  They  observe,  in  reference  to  these  two  and 
Mr.  Bright,  engaged  in  the  same  mission,  "  We  pray  yon  accom- 
modate them  all  •with  necessaries  as  well  as  von  may:  and  in 
convenient  time  let  there  be  houses  built  them  according  to  the 
agreement  we  have  made  with  them."  They  state  concerning 
them,  that  there  is  a  prospect  of  harmony  in  their  views  and 
ministrations,  which  will  be  promoted  by  impartiality  of  the 
Government  towards  them  and  all  others  :  that  the  manner  and 
degree  of  their  preaching  to  the  colonists  and  natives,  are  left  to 
their  own  discretion ;  and  that,  for  their  exertions  to  be  duly 
appreciated,  they  must  be  fitly  honored.  Thev  propose,  that 
should  these  three  ministers  be  unable  to  agree,  which  one  of  them 
should  be  located  at  Charlestown,  it  should  be  decided  by  lot,  and 
whoever  was  so  designated,  should  dwell  there  with  his  family. 

Under  the  date  of  April  3d.1  the  Massachusetts  Company 
meet  as  a  General  Court  m  London,  and  attend  to  the  choice  of 
the  Colonial  Rulers.  On  this  matter,  their  language  follows. — 
"That  thirteen  of  such  as  shall  be  reputed  the  most  wise,  honest, 
expert  and  discreet  persons,  resident  upon  the  said  Plantation,  shall 
have  the  sole  managing  and  ordering  of  the  government  and  our 
affairs  there,  who,  to  the  best  of  their  judgments,  are  to  endeavor 
so  to  settle  the  same,  as  may  make  most  to  the  glory  of  God,  the 
furtherance  and  advancement  of  this  hopeful  Plantation,  the 
comfort,  encouragement  and  future  benefit  of  us  and  others,  the 
beginners  of  this,  so  hopeful  a  work".''  Of  the  persons,  so 
described  in  their  qualifications  and  duties,  was  Mr.  Higginson 
with  his  clerical  brethren,  Bright  and  Skelton.  The  first  thought 
of  having  ministers  among  advisers  to  the  chief  magistrate,  may 
seem  inexpedient  to  the  perception  of  modern  usage.  But  when 
we  reflect,  that  the  chief  purpose  of  the  settlement  was  to  have  a 
Commonwealth,  in  which  religion  should  be  the  paramount  object, 
we  at  once  discern  the  propriety  of  such  an  appointment.  As  the 
measures  of  legislation,  so  the  legislators. 

The  oath"  of  otlice  prepared  and  sent  over  for  Mr.  Higginson  and 
his  associates,  is  of  the  subsequent  tenor.  "  You  swear  to  be 
faithful  and  loyal  to  our  Sovereign  Lord,  the  King's  Majesty,  and 
to  lus  heirs  and  successors.  You  shall,  from  time  to  time,  give 
your  best  advice  and  council  for  supporting  and  maintaining  the 
Commonwealth  and  Corporation  of  the  Governor  and  Company 
of  the  Massachusetts  Bav,  in  New  England  :  not  sparine  'or  love 
nor  dread,  for  favor  nor  meed,  but  according  to  the  statutes  and 
ordinances,  made  and  to  be  made  by  virtue  of  the  Charter  of  the 
said  Company,  shall  effectually  assist  the  Governor,  or  his  Deputy 
and  Council  of  the  said  Company,  in  executing  the  said  statutes 
and  ordinances;  having  no  singular  regard  to  yourself  in  deroga- 
tion of  the  Commonwealth  of  the  same.  All  these  premises  you 
shall   hold  and  truly  keep   to  your  power,  so  long  as   you   shall 

1  The   IV-t   of  electing  the  members   of  the   Governi it  fur  the  Colony,   is  men- 

n  wed  in  the  letter  of  the  preceding  17ih,  in  the  same  month,  to  Eudicott 

-  This  is  mentioned,  a.-  being  forwarded,  bv  a   letter  of  the   Company  begun   to  be 
dated  .May  2^.  nud  closed  June  3. 
14— IS 


114  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

continue  in  the  place  or  office  of  one  of  the  said  Council,  So  help 
yon  God." 

Prior  to  .Mr.  Higginson' s  having  a  proposition  from  the  Company 
to  engage  in  their  service,  his  mind  had  been  much  exercised  with 
regard  to  the  critical  situation  of  the  kingdom,  and  it  imbibed  the 
strong  impression,  that  the  calamities  of  war  would  soon  conic  on 
his  countrymen.  This  led  him  to  compose  a  discourse  from  the 
warning  of  our  Saviour,  Luke  21c.  20,  21  vs.  "  When  you  see 
Jerusalem  compassed  with  armies,  then  lice  to  the  mountains." 
Having  decided  to  forsake  the  soil  of  his  fathers  and  sojourn  in  a 
strange  laud,  he  concluded  to  adopt  what  he  had  so  written,  as  his 
farewell  sermon.  In  the  presence  of  a  large  assembly,  he  did  so, 
representing  the  sins  of  England,  as  the  cause,  which  would 
bring  on  her  such  sufferings,  in  which  Leicester  would  be  a  great 
sharer  for  its  own  transgressions.  This  prediction  was  remem- 
bered, by  those  who  heard  it,  when  the  civil  war  prevailed 
between  Charles  I.  and  his  opponents,  and  particularly  when  he 
and  his  forces  stormed  Leicester,  1(545;  took  it,  after  a  hard 
assault;  captured  immense  spoil;  made  I.jOO  prisoners,  and  killed 
1100  people  in  the  streets.  When  Mr.  Higginson  had  closed  his 
discourse,  he  thanked  the  magistrates  and  others  of  the  citv  for 
the  kindness,  which  they  had  shown  to  him  and  his  ministrations. 
He  related  to  them  his  purpose  of  going  to  New  England,  and  that 
the  great  object  of  settling  there  was  the  promotion  of  religion. — 
He  expressed  his  hopes,  that  the  Colony  was  divinely  intended  as 
an  assyhim  for  the  non-conformists,  from  the  storms  coming  upon 
the  nation,  and  where  they  might  have  the  free  enjoyment  of  the 
reformation,  for  which  they  had  prayed  and  labored.  He 
concluded  this  extraordinary  meeting,  by  an  affectionate  petition 
for  the  welfare  of  the  King,  the  Church  and  State,  and  particular- 
ly of  Leicester,  the  place  oi  very  many  incidents,  the  most 
impressive  and  interesting  in  his  life.  When  he  and  his  family 
set  out  for  London,  the  streets  were  tilled  with  people,  who,  with 
loud  prayers  and  cries,  bid  him  farewell. 

On  April  25,  Mr.  Higginson  sails  in  the  Talbot  from  G'ravescnd. 
This  vessel  was  of  300  tons,  10  guns,  and  30  men,  commanded  by 
Thomas  Beecher.  She  "carried  about  100  planters,  G  goats.  5 
great  pieces  of  ordnance,  with  meal,  oatmeal,  peas  and  all  manner 
of  munition  of  provision  for  the  plantation  for  a  twelve  month." 
She  was  one  of  three  ships,  lifted  out  at  the  same  time  with 
emigrants  and  supplies  for  the  colony.  She  reached  no  further 
than  Cowcs  by  the  Jth  of  May.  Here,  Mr.  Higginson  remarks. 
"land  my  wife  and  daughter  Mary,  and  two  maids,  and  sonic 
others  with  us,  obtained  leave  of  the  master  of  the  ship  to  go 
ashore  and  refresh  us,  and  to  -wash  our  linens." 

On  the  6th,  "  bctime  in  the  morning,  the  shallop  was  sent  from 
the  ship  to  letch  us  to  Yarmouth.'*'  being  eight  miles  from  Cowcs; 
::but  the  water  proved  rouirh,  and  our  women  desired  to  be  set  on 
shore  three  miles  short  oi  \  armouth,  and  so  went  on  foot  by  land. 
and  lodged  at  Yarmouth  that  night."  Here  they  were  detained. 
On  the  10th,  being  Sabbath,  :1  we  kept  the  ship,  where  I  preached 
in  the  morning  :  and  in  the  afternoon,  was  entreated   to  preach  :' 


18.5"2.J  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  115 

Yarmouth,  where  Mr.  3Ieare  and  Captain  Borley  entertained  us 
very  kindly,  and  earnestly  desired  to  be  satisfied  ot'  our  sale 
arrival  in  New  England,  and  of  the  state  of  the  country.''  The 
following  day.  the  Talbot,  accompanied  by  the  Lyon's  Whelp, 
sailed  with  a  fair  wind.  On  the  12th,  "  We  came,  as  far  as  the 
Land's  End,  and  so  lei't  our  dear  native  soil  of  England  behind  us." 

Cotton  Slather  informs  us.  that  on  this  occasion,  Mr.  Higginson 
called  up  his  children  and  other  passengers  to  the  stern  of  the  ship, 
that  they  might  give  a  parting  look  to  the  land  of  their  nativity  : 
and  that  he  gave  utterance  to  the  emotions  of  his  heart,  as  follows: 
'•  We  will  not  say,  as  the  Separatists  are  wont  to  say  at  their 
leaving  of  England.  Farewell.  Babylon  I  Farewell,  Rome!  Cut 
we  will  say,  Farewell,  dear  England  !  Farewell,  the  Church  of 
God  in  England,  and  all  the  Christian  friends  there  !  We  do  not 
go  to  New  England,  as  separatists  from  the  Church  ot  England ; 
though  we  cannot  but  separate  from  the  corruptions  in  it.  But 
we  go  to  practice  the  positive  part  of  church  reformation,  and 
propagate  the  Gospel  in  America."  And  so  he  concluded  with  a 
fervent  prayer  for  the  King,  and  Church  and  State,  in  England, 
and  for  the  presence  and  blessing  of  God  with  themselves  in  their 
present  undertaking  for  New  England. 

Johnson  puts  a  question  and  gives  its  answer. 

"  What  golden  game  mule  Higginson  remove, 

From  fertile  sovle  to  wildernesse  o£  rocks  ? 
'Twas  Christ's  rich  pearle  stir'd  up  thee  toil  to  love, 

v'or  him  to  feed  in  wildernesse  his  llocks." 

Hard  indeed  must  have  been  the  separation  of  Mr.  Higginson 
and  family,  from  the  country  of  their  birth,  education,  home  and 
most  precious  associations.  But,  encouraged  by  the  promises  of 
christian  faith,  that  whether  successful  or  not,  in  their  pilgrimage 
to  a  new  country,  the  blessing  of  heaven  would  be  their  portion, 
they  bowed  in  submission  to  their  lot.  and  heartily  responded  to 
the  petition. — let  the  will  of  the  Most  High  be  done. 

Having  attended  to  the  services  of  worship  on  the  Sabbath  of 
the  17th,  as  usual,  Mr.  Higginson  relates,  that  two  of  his  children. 
Samuel  and  Mary,  were  taken  sick  with  the  ;:  small  pox  and 
purples  together,  which  was  brought  into  the  ship  by  one  Mr. 
Browne,  who  was  sick  of  the  same  at  Gravesend,  whom  it  pleased 
God  to  make  the  first  occasion  of  bringing  that  contagious  sick- 
ness among  us,  wherewith  many  were  after  afllictcd."  On  the 
19th,  Sir.  lligginson's  daughter  Mary  died,  an  event  of  sore 
afiliction  to  her  parents,  and  "  terror  to  all  the  rest,  as  being  the 
beginning  of  a  contagious  disease  and  mortality.''  On  Thursday, 
-1st,  in  view  of  their  anxiety  and  trial,  a  season  of  fasting  and 
humiliation  was  observed.  Messrs.  Higginson  and  ILalph  Smith 
performed  the  services.  The  former  notes.  "  I  heard  some  of  the 
mariners  say,  they  thought  this  was  the  first  sea  fast,  that  ever 
was  kept,  and  that  they  never  heard  of  the  like  performed  at  sea 
before.''  Tuesday,  June  2,  as  the  ship  was  delayed  in  her 
progress  by  contrary  winds,  some  of  the  men  sick  with  the  scurvy 
and  others  with  the  small  pox,  he  took  part  in  another  similar  and 
solemn  occasion.     With  the  varied  impressions  of  ocean  scenes. 


116  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

made  upon  a  mind  of  disciplined  taste,  which  had  never  before 
witnessed  them,  Mr.  Higgiusou  notices  the  appearance  of  hostile 
vessels,  the  whale  and  ether  tenants  of  the  deep,  storms,  floating 
ice,  bank  fogs,  the  death  of  a  profane  sailor,  and  of  another  child, 
sea  funerals  and  the  exhilarating  sight  of  land.  He  observes. 
"We  received  instruction  and  delight  in  beholding  the  wonders  of 
the  Lord  in  the  deep  waters. :' 

On  the  26th,  he  writes,  !i  By  noon  we  were  within  three  leagues 
of  Cape  Ann.  and  as  we  sailed  along  the  coast,  we  saw  every  hill 
and  dale,  and  every  island  full  of  say  woods  and  high  trees.  The 
nearer  we  came  to  the  shore,  the  more  flowers  in  abundance, 
sometimes  scattered  abroad,  sometimes  joined  in  sheets  nine  or  ten 
yards  long,  which  we  supposed  to  be  brought  from  the  low 
meadows  by  the  tide.  Now  what  with  fine  woods  and  green  trees 
by  laud,  and  these  yellow  flowers  painting  the  sea,  made  us  all 
desirous  to  see  our  new  paradise  of  .New  England,  where  we  saw 
much  forerunning  signals  of  fertility  afar  off."  Thus  welcomed 
to  his  intended  residence  by  attractions  of  early  summer's  scenery, 
he  and  his  fellow  passengers  were  to  experience  a  sudden  but 
temporary  disappointment.  Having  approached  the  entrance  of 
Naumkeag  harbor  at  dark,  they  tacked  about  for  sea  room. — 
About  4  o'clock,  next  afternoon,  they  reached  the  place  which 
they  left  the  evening  before,  and  on  the  point  of  entering  the 
desired  haven,  a  squall,  attended  with  rain,  thunder  and  lightning, 
drove  them  back.  Fearing  to  try  the  passage  again,  as  night 
drew  on,  they  made  for  Cape  Ann.  The  subsequent  day,  being 
the  28th,  and  the  Sabbath,  was  religiously  kept  there.  As  Gover- 
nor Endicott  saw  the  colors  of  the  Talbot  on  Saturday,  he  then 
sent  a  shallop  with  two  men  to  pilot  her.  But  as  these  were 
blown  out  with  her,  they  attended  worship  at  the  Cape.  By  their 
assistance,  as  Mr.  Higginson  remarks,  and  ':  God's  blessing,  we 
passed  the  curious  and  difficult  entrance  into  the  spacious  harbor 
of  Naumkeag.  And.  as  we  passed  along,  it  was  wonderful  to 
behold  so  many  islands  replenished  with  thick  wood  and  high 
trees  and  many  fair  green  pastures."  He  proceeds,  ':  We  rested 
that  night  with  glad  and  thankful  hearts,  that  God  had  put  an  end 
to  our  long  and  tedious  journey. 

The  next  morning,  30th,  the  Governor  came  aboard  and  bade 
us  kindly  welcome,  and  invited  me  and  my  wife  to  come  on  shore 
and  take  our  lodging  in  his  house,  which  we  did  accordingly." 
One  of  his  reflections  on  the  voyage,  gives  us  this  extract:  "  Wc 
had  a  pious  and  Christian-like  passage;  for  I  suppose  passengers 
shall  seldom  find  a  company  of  more  religious,  honest  and  kind 
seamen  than  we  had.  We  constantly  served  God  morning  and 
evening,  by  reading  and  expounding  a  chapter,  singing  and  piayer. 
And  the  Sabbath  was  solemnly  kept  by  adding  to"  the  former, 
preaching  twice  and  catechising.  Besides,  the  master  and  Ins 
company  used  every  night  to  .set  their  eight  and  twelve  o'clock 
watches  with  singing  a  psalm  and  prayer,  that  was  not  read  out 
of  a  book." 

Thus  closes  the  journal  of  graphic  descriptions,  which  Mr. 
Higgiusou    gave    of  scenes,    new    to    his    experience    and    deeply 


1S-52.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  117" 

impressed  on  his  memory.  Like  the  acts,  which  record  the 
journey ings  of  Apostles  to  their  places  of  Gospel  labor,  so  this 
document  tracks  the  course  of  its  author  to  the  spot  of  like  sacred 
occupation. 

At  this  point,  it  becomes  us.  in  view  of  impressions,  generally 
entertained,  that  Higginson  and  his  company  were  separatists  from 
the  national  Church,  when  leaving  England,  to  enquire  how  the 
matter  was,  and  how  it  stood  on  his  arrival  at  Naumkeag.  It  is 
readily  brought  to  mind,  what  his  own  language  was,  on  bidding 
adieu  to  the  kingdom,  at  Land's  End.  He  then  emphatically 
declared,  that  he  and  others  with  him,  had  not  come  out  and 
renounced  all  communion  with  such  an  estab.ishment.  The  fact 
was,  that  they  were  classed  amongst  church  Puritans,  who  still 
continued  to  acknowledge  her  as  a  true  Church,  but  to  desire  and 
endeavor,  that  the  errors  of  doctrine  and  form,  which  had  gradually 
crept  into  her  sacred  enclosure,  might  be  speedily  excluded.  This 
was  all  consistent  with  his  being  deuicd  the  use  of  his  parish  pulpit 
and  its  revenue,  because,  while  he  could  have  coincided  with  some 
of  the  requisitions,  there  were  others  with  which  he  could  not,  and 
still  retain  his  integrity,  as  a  man  of  truth  and  righteousness.  It 
is  evident,  that  the  Company  in  whose  service  he  was  engaged, 
entertained  views  similar  to  his  own.  They  were  jealous,  lest 
Ralph  Smith,  who  came  in  the  small  fleet,  which  brought  over 
Higginson  and  Skelton,  should  be  too  independent  in  his  ideas  and 
preferences,  as  to  ecclesiastical  polity.  And  so  it  turned  out. 
Smith,  soon  after  reaching  our  shores,  went  and  preached  for  the 
Congregational  church  of  Plymouth.  But  how  was  it  at  Naumkeag 
when  the  Talbot  cast  anchor  in  its  waters'.'  On  the  preceding  May 
11th,  Endicott  wrote  to  Bradford,  a  prominent  member  of  the 
Plymouth  church.  He  then  slated,  that  through  information  of 
Dr.  Samuel  Fuller,  who  came  to  attend  the  sick,  he  had  altered  his 
opinion  relative  to  its  principles  of  government,  and  that  he  heart- 
ily agreed  with  them.  This  and  several  other  events  in  the  course 
of  the  year,  show,  that  on  the  arrival  of  Higginson  and  his  col- 
leagues, he  found  the  majority  of  the  people  at  Naumkeag  decided 
Congregationalists,  while  Fioger  Conant  and  the  old  planters  prob- 
ably remained  Episcopalians.  With  matters  so  situated,  and  a 
mode  of  independent  discipline  in  spiritual  concerns,  far  more  mild 
than  they  had  realized,  Higginson  and  Skelton  appear  to  have 
soon  harmonized,  as  the  most  practical,  useful,  and  consistent  with 
their  sympathy  and  judgment.  That  they  did  so  alter  their  posi- 
tion, is  evident  from  the  rupture  between  them  and  the  Messrs. 
Browns,  of  which  there  will  be  occasion  to  speak  more  particularly. 
-Not  long  after  Mr.  Higginson  entered  on  the  round  of  his  mission, 
the  Council,  of  which  he  was  a  member,  were  convened  at  Salem. 
.V  prominent  object  of  their  session,  was  to  have  every  settler  sign 
ihr  laws  of  the  Colony.  Among  those  called  together,  was  Thomas 
Morton,  of  Mount  Wollaston,  who  declined  to  subscribe  his  name, 
lie  was  a  stanch  advocate  for  Episcopacy,  and  kept  himself  alooi 
Irom  compliance  with  the  orders  of  Government.  These  authorities 
-  ut  messengers  to  apprehend  him:  hut  he  eluded  their  si  arch. 
though  they  brought  away  what  goods  he  left  on  the  premise--. 


IIS  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

Near  this  time,  Messrs.  Higginson,  Skelton,  and  Bright,  settled 
the  question,  who  of  them  should  bo  stationed  at  Chariest  own. 
The  decision  for  this  appears  to  have  fallen  on  Mr.  Bright,  who 
had  become  the  spiritual  shepherd  of  the  colonists  in  that  place. 
Thus  the  territory,  which  John  Oldham  and  his  Episcopal  friends 
were  endeavoring  to  secure  for  themselves,  as  included  in  the  grant 
to  Robert  Georges,  was  purposely  occupied,  as  a  part  of  the  Mas- 
sachusetts patent. 

A  letter  from  the  Company,  dated  in  London.  Slay  2S,  and  closed 
at  Gravesend.  June  o.  and  directed  to  Endicott,  Higginson  and 
others,  reached  its  destination  in  a  few  weeks  after  the  latter  landed 
at  Naumkeag.  It  gives  several  interesting  orders.  It  requires  that 
steps  be  taken  to  satisfy  Indian  claims  to  the  territory:  that  an 
overseer  be  appointed  for  each  family,  so  that  servants  therein,  who 
were  sent  over  at  the  charge  of  the  Company,  may  be  duly  employed 
and  so  pay  such  expense;  that  a  house  of  correction  be  built  for 
the  confinement  of  offenders;  that,  at  the  desire  of  Rev.  John 
White,  favor  be  shown  to  some  emigrants  from  Dorset  and  Somerset; 
that  the  new  settlers  be  not  allowed  to  cultivate  tobacco,  except  in 
small  quantities  for  sickness:  that  none  but  "ancient  men"  he 
permitted  to  take  it,  and  they  do  it  privately ;  that  the  old  planters 
be  persuaded  to  discontinue  the  raising  oi  such  an  article:  that  all 
the  people  be  occupied  in  some  usetul  employment,  and  no  idle 
person  be  allowed  to  live  with  them,  as  a  means  "to  prevent  a 
world  of  disorders  and  many  grievous  sins  and  sinners." 

That  they  might  aid  to  secure  the  great  desimof  the  plantation, 
the  leading  men  of  Salem  gave  directions  tor  the  duties  of  July 
20th,  appointed  by  the  Governor  as  a  season  of  fasting  and  prayer. 
Charles  Gott.  in  a  letter  to  Governor  Bradford,  expressed  himself 
as  follows.  "The  former  part  01  the  day  being  spent  in  praise 
and  teaching,  the  latter  was  spent  about  the  election.  The  persons 
thought  on.  were  demanded  concerning  their  callings.  They 
acknowledged  there  was  a  two  fold  calling,  the  one  hiward  calling, 
when  the  Lord  moved  the  heart  of  a  man  to  take  that  calling 
upon  him,  and  rilled  him  with  sifts  for  the  same.  The  second 
was  from  the  people,  when  a  company  of  believers  are  joined 
together  in  covenant,  to  walk  together  in  all  the  ways  of  God, 
every  member  is  to  have  a  lice  voice  of  their  officers.  These  two 
servants  clearing  ail  things  by  their  answers,  we  saw  no  reason 
but  that  we  might  freely  give  our  voices  for  their  election  after 
this  trial.  Their  choice  was  after  this  manner,  every  fit  member 
wrote  in  n  note  his  name  whom  the  Lord  moved  him  to  think  was 
lit  for  a  pastor,  and  so  likewise,  whom  they  would  have  for  a 
teacher.  So  the  most  voice  was  for  Mr.  Skelton  to  be  pastor,  ami 
Mr.  Higginson  to  be  teacher,  and  they  accepting  the  choice.  Mr. 
iligginsau,  with  three  or  four  more  of  the  gravest  members  of  the 
church,  laid  their  hands  on  Mr.  Skelton.  using  prayers  therewith. 
This  being  done,  then  there  was  imposition  of'hands  on  Mr. 
Higginson."  The  writer  proceeds  to  state,  that  Elders  ami 
Deacrms  were  named,  hut  their  ordination  was  deferred  "  to  see  il 
it  pleased.  God  to  send  us  more  able  men  over.''  Thus  once  mor< 
consecrato:!   to   the   oversight   of    ;-ouls    amid    new   scenes   and 


- 

1S.">2.1  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  119 

I  "  . 

relations,  with  strong  desires  and  expectations  to  pursue  bis  course 

unmolested,  the  occasion  must  have  been  associated  in  the  expe- 
rience of  Mr.  Higginson,  as  well  as  that  ot'  his  colleague,  with  the 
soul's  highest  and  holiest  affections. 

Near  this  date,  troubles  arose,  which  must  have  exceedingly 
tried  the  feelings  of  IMr.  Higginson  and  his  friends,  as  well  as 
those  of  the  individuals,  whose  sincere  opinions  placed  them  in 
the  attitude  of  opponents.  That  the  case  may  appear,  as  described 
by  one  of  the  cotemporarics,  the  subsequent  passage  is  given  from 
Morton's  Memorial. 

'•.Some  of  the  passengers,  that  came  over  at  the  same  time, 
observing  that  the  ministers  did  not  all  use  the  book  of  Common 
prayer,  and  that  they  did  administer  baptism  and  the  Lord's 
supper  without  the  ceremonies,  and  that  they  professed  also  to  use 
discipline  in  the  Congregation  against  scandalous  persons,  by  a 
personal  application  of  the  word  of  Cxi  as  \.\\c  case  might  require, 
and  that  some  that  were  scandalous  were  denied  admission  into 
the  Church,  they  begun  to  raise  some  trouble.  Of  these  Mr. 
Samuel  Browne  and  his  brother  were  the  chief,  the  one  being  a 
lawyer  and  the  other  a  merchant."  These  ••gathered  a  Company 
together  in  a  place  distinct  from  the  public  assembly,  and  there 
sundry  times  the  Book  of  Common  Prayer  was  read  unto  such  as 
|  resorted  thither.  The  Governor,  Mr.  Endicot,  taking  notice  of  the 
|  disturbance,  that  began  to  grow  amongst  the  people  by  this  means, 
convened  the  two  brothers  before  him.  They  accused  the 
ministers  as  departing  from  the  orders  of  the  Church  of  England. 
that  they  were  separatists,  and  would  be  Anabaptists,  etc.,  but  for 
|  themselves,   they  would   hold    to   the   orders   of  the   Church   of 

England.  The  ministers  answered  for  themselves.  They  were 
neither  separatists  nor  Anabaptists;  they  did  not  separate  from 
the  Church  of  England,  nor  from  the  ordinances  of  God  there,  but 
only  from  the  corruptions  and  disorders  there;  and  lhat  they  came 
away  from  the  common  prayer  and  ceremonies  and  had  suffered 
much  for  their  non-conformity  in  their  native  Land,  and  therefore 
being  in  a  place  where  they  might  have  their  liberty,  they  neither 
could  nor  would  use  them,  because  they  judged  the  impositions  of 
these  things  to  be  sinful  corruption  in  the  worship  of  God.  The 
<  Governor  and  Council  and  the  generality  of  the  people  did  well 
approve  of  the  ministers  answer.'' 

Though  the  denial  hereof  being  separatists,  i.  e.  denunciators  of 
the  Episcopal  Church,  as  though  it  were  false  in  its  principles  and 
ordinances,  was  correct,  as  the  deniers  understood  and  used  the 
term;  yet  they  appear,  as  previously  expressed,  to  have  carried 
mit  their  plan  of  reformation,  as  they  believed  it,  more  fully  since 
their  residence  at  Salem,  than  they  did  while  in  England.  Such 
an  advance  they  did  not  deny. 

About  August  1.  the  Government  here,  of  whom  was  Mr. 
Higginson,  write  to  the  Company,  who  held  their  sessions  in 
London,  relative  to  their  sad  disagreement  with  the  Mcrsrs. 
Ih-ownes,  on  the  subject  of  Church  order.  The  latter,  also, 
forwarded  a  justification  of  their  tenets  and  stand  to  the  same 
authorities.     The  Coventor  had  said,  ';  that  New  England  we;:  no 


12:1  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

place  for  them,"  and  he  soon  ordered  thorn  to  embark  for  "heir 
native  kingdom.  This  was  a  hard  case  for  the  Messrs.  Brownes. 
.Still  it  is  evident,  that,  with  the  views  and  feelings  of  the  two 
parties,  while  they  remained  together  under  the  same  jurisdiction, 
they  would  not  attain  to  the  object,  for  which  the  Colony  was 
settled.  Necessity  demanded  a  separation,  and  that  the  chief  of 
one  or  the  other,  should  depart.  So  existing,  it  must  have  severe hr 
tried  the  good  of  both  sides,  who  sought  the  welfare  of  ih ■• 
Plantation,  and  who  knew,  that  contention  must  diminish  its 
strength  and  retard  its  progress. 

On  the  6th,  according  to  appointment,  Mr.  Higginson  and  his 
colleague  take  part  in  the  services  of  the  occasion.  They  are 
much  interested  in  the  adoption  of  the  platform  of  rule,  covenant 
and  articles  of  faith,  and  the  organization  of  their  church.  On 
this  subject  the  Memorial  of  Morton  thus  speaks.  Mr.  Higginson 
'■  was  desired  to  draw  up  a  confession  of  faith  and  covenant  in 
Scripture  language,  which,  being  done,  was  agreed  upon.  And 
because  they  foresaw,  that  this  wilderness  might  be  looked  upon 
as  a  place  of  liberty  ;  and  therefore  might,  in  due  time,  he  troubled 
with  erroneous  spirits,  therefore  they  did  put  in  one  article  in  the 
confession  of  faith  on  purpose,  about  the  duty  and  power  of  the 
Magistrate  in  matters  of  religion.  Thirty  copies  of  the  aforesaid 
confession  of  faith  and  covenant,  being  written  out  for  the  use  of 
thirty  persons,  who  were  to  begin  the  work.'"  When  the  desig- 
nated time  arrived.  "  it  was  kept  as  a  day  of  Fasting  and  Prayer, 
in  which  after  tire  sermons  and  prayers  of  the  two  ministers,  in 
the  end  o(  the  day,  the  aforesaid  confession  of  faith  and  covenant 
being  solemnly  read,  the  to  renamed  persons  did  solemnly  profess 
their  consent  thereunto:  and  then  proceeded  to  the  ordaining  of 
Mr.  Skelton  pastor,  and  Mr.  llisginson  teacher  of  the  church  there. 
Mr.  Bradford,  the  Governor  ol  Plymouth,  and  some  others  with 
him.  coming  by  sea,  were  hindered  by  cross  winds,  that  they 
could  not  be  there  at  the  beginning  of  the  da}-,  but  they  came  into 
the  Assembly  afterward  and  gave  them  the  right  hand  of  fellow- 
ship, wishing  all  prosperity  and  a  blessed  success  unto  such  good 
beginnings.''  Between  this  account  and  that  of  Mr.  Gott,  there 
is  an  apparent  discrepancy.  lie  relates,  that  the  pastor  and 
teacher  were  set  apart  to  their  offices  on  the  2Uth  ultimo,  and  that 
because  the  agents  concerned  in  this  consecration,  preferred  to  wait 
for  an  increase  of  emigrants  so  that  a  better  selection  might  be 
made  for  the  other  oilicers,  these  were  merely  nominated  and  the 
ordination  of  them  or  others,  who  might  come,  was  put  oil'  to  the 
i'u'st  Thursday  of  August.  Bcinsr  one  of  the  prominent  candidates 
to  constitute  the  Church,  he  would  be  more  likely  to  be  correct  in 
his  communication,  made  on  the  30th  of  the  previous  month,  than 
Morion.  The  probability  is,  that  events  transpired  as  the  former 
stated    they  already  had    or    were    to.   and    that    the    rest    of  the  i 

solemnities  occurred  according  to  the  account  of  the  latter. 

The  Covenant  and  Confession,  so  drawn  up  by  Mr.  Higginson. 
were  adopted,  for  substance,  Ki.'.s,  at  the  Savoy  by  the  Congrega- 
tional Churches  of  England.  Thus  the  spiritual  provision  I"' 
made  for  his  own  tlock.  became  that  of  many  others  in  his  native 


1852.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  121 

country,  after  a  remarkable  revolution  in  favor  of  the  very 
principles,  for  which  he  was  excluded  from  his  parish,  and  driven, 
as  an  exile,  to  a  distant  clime. 

Among  the  incidents  of  thrilling  interest  to  Mr.  Higginson  and 
the  rest  of  his  church,  at  their  being  gathered,  was  that  in  relation 
to  Edward  Gibbons.  Scottow  informs  us.  that  this  young  man 
had  associated  with  the  inhabitants  of  Merry  Mount,  and  that, 
however  not  vicious,  he  had  little  taste  for  Puritan  Society :  but 
that,  having  his  curiosity  greatly  excited  with  reference  to  the 
formation  of  the  church  at  Salem,  he  determined  to  be  present. 
Continuing  the  narrative,  the  same  author  says  as  to  the  subject  of 
his  notice,  :l  At  which  convention,  the  testimony,  which  the  Lord 
of  all  the  earth  bore  unto  it,  is  wonderfully  memorable,  by  a 
saving  work  upon  a  gentleman  of  quality,  who  afterwards  was 
the  chieftain  and  flower  of  New  England's  Militia,  and  an  eminent 
instrument  both  in  Church  and  Commonwealth."  Gibbons  would 
have  united  with  the  Salem  Church  immediately,  but  Mr.  Higgin- 
son and  his  colleague,  who  were  much  pleased  with  the  relation 
he  gave  of  himself,  advised  that  he  should  defer  his  wish  for  a 
season. 

As  another  contribution  to  the  information  and  pleasure  of  many 
in  his  native  land,  deeply  interested  in  the  civil,  but  especially  in 
the  spiritual  welfare  of  the  Colony,  Mr.  Higginson  sends  them  a 
description1  of  its  soil,  climate,  location,  productions,  natives  and 
condition.  While  he  represents  the  plantation  in  words,  which 
express  his  attachment  for  it,  as  the  home  of  his  adoption  and  the 
object  of  his  ardent  hopes,  he  does  not  fail  to  be  impartial  in  the 
confession  of  its  disadvantages.  Though  some,  inlluenced  by  his 
statements  to  emigrate  hither,  complained  that  they  found  less 
favorable  realities,  than  they  anticipated,  still  the  integrity  of  his 
character  forbids  the  suspicion,  that  his  motives  were  in  any 
manner  deceitful.  On  this  very  subject,  he  observes,  ''The  idle 
proverb  is,  travellers  may  lie  by  authority.  Yet  I  may  say  of  my- 
self, as  once  Nehemiah  did  in  another  case,  shall  such  a  man  as  I 
lie?"  He  proceeds  in  his  relation.  He  says,  that  they  have  a 
brick-kiln  under  way ;  the  soil  is  very  fertile  and  the  Governor 
had  planted  a  vineyard.  He  gives  an  account  of  the  wild  beasts 
around  them ;  of  tiie  multitudes  of  fish  and  fowl.  Speaking  of 
the  lights  for  their  evenings,  he  specifies  the  oil  from  their  fishery, 
and  adds,  that  pitch  pine  slits  serve  them  for  a  like  purpose,  as  a 
custom  derived  from  the  Indians.  He  adduces  objections  to  an 
abode  here  ;  as  the  winter  is  of  greater  severity  than  in  England, 
the  mosquitos  troublesome,  the  rattlesnake  poisonous,  the  want 
of  more  emigrants  of  worthy  character,  and  a  larger  quantity  of 
live  stock.  He  adverts  to  his  health,  as  being  quite  infirm  prior 
to  his  embarkation,  but  much  improved  since  his  arrival.  He 
attributes  so  favorable  a  change  to  the  prevalent  atmosphere  ;  lifor 
a  sup  of  New  England's  air  is  better  than  a  whole  draught  of  Old 
England's  ale."'  He  informs  us,  that  on  their  coming  ashore  at 
Salem,  they  found  there  about  ten   houses,  and  a  respectable  one 

1  This  appears  to  have  been  sent  from  Salem  by  iis  author,  sonic  day  of  September. 

16 


122  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

"newly  built  for  the  Governor,"  and  abundance  of  corn  planted, 
which  was  in  good  condition  ;  that  they  brought  about  2U0 
passengers,  who  had  united  with  the  old  planters,  in  "one  body 
politic,"  and  that  the  number  just  named,  still  remained,  though 
one  hundred  had  located  themselves  at  Charlestown,  and  that  they 
had  ordnance  for  fortification,  sufficient  to  "keep  out  a  potent 
adversary." 

While  Mr.  Higginson  dwelt  on  the  concerns  of  the  English  with 
pleasant  sympathies,  his  heart  was  also  drawn  to  the  remnant  of 
the  aborigines.  He  makes  a  few  observations.  "  For  their 
governors,  they  have  kings,  which  they  call  Sagamores,  some 
greater  and  some  less,  according  to  the  number  of  their  subjects. 
The  greater  Sagamores  about  us  cannot  make  above  three  hundred 
men,  and  other  less  Sagamores  have  not  above  filteen  subjects, 
and  others  near  about  us  but  two.  Their  subjects,  about  twelve 
years  since,  were  swept  away  bv  a  great  and  grievous  plague, 
that  was  amongst  them,  so  that  there  are  very  few  left  to  inhabit 
the  country.'"  After  giving  a  description  of  their  physical  appear- 
ance, armor,  and  domestic  concerns,  he  adds.  "  They  do  generally 
profess  to  like  well  of  our  coming  and  planting  here,  partly 
because  there  is  abundance  of  ground,  that  they  cannot  possess 
nor  make  use  of,  and  partly  because  our  being  here  will  be  a 
means  both  of  relief  to  them  when  they  want,  and,  also,  a  defence 
from  their  enemies,  wherewith  before  this  plantation  began,  they 
were  often  endangered.  For  their  religion,  they  do  worship  two 
Gods,  a  good  and  an  evil  God,  The  good  God  they  call  Tan  turn, 
and  their  evil  God,  who  they  fear  will  do  them  hurt,  they  call 
Squantum.  We  use  them  kindly.  They  will  come  into  our 
houses  sometimes  by  half  a  dozen  or  half  a  score  at  a  time.  We 
purpose  to  learn  their  language  as  soon  as  we  can,  which  will  be  a 
means  to  do  them  good." 

Leaving  these  subjects,  though  far  from  being  indifferent 
towards  them,  he  proceeds  to  that  more  sacredly  enshrined  in  his 
affections.  "  But  that  which  is  our  greatest  comfort  and  means 
of  defence  above  all  others,  is.  that  we  have  here  the  true  religion 
and  holy  ordinances  of  Almighty  God  amongst  us.  Thanks  be 
to  God,  we  have  plenty  of  preaching  and  diligent  catechising, 
with  strict  and  careful  exercise  of  good  and  commendable  order  To 
bring  our  people  to  christian  conversation,  which  whilst  we  do,  we 
doubt  not  but  God  will  be  with  us!"  Such  a  conclusion  shows 
where  Mr.  Higginson  lay  the  foundation  of  his  hope,  and  that  he 
had  wisely  learned  the  immutable  principles,  on  which  alone 
society  can  be  prospered  and  immortality  be  blessed. 

About  this  tune,  .Mr.  Higginson  addresses  a  communication  to 
his  numerous  friends  in  Leicester,  part  of  whom  were  anxiously 
waiting  for  information  from  him,  so  that  they  might  decide  the 
important  question  whether  they  should  follow  his  example,  come 
over  and  cast  in  their  lot  with  the  colonists.  It  is  probably  the 
one,  to  which  Scot  tow  calls  the  attention  of  his  readers.  "A  letter 
then  from  New  England,  and  for  a  considerable  time  after,  was 
venerated  as  a  sacred  script,  or  as  the  writing  of  some  holy 
prophet.     It  was  carried  many  miles,  where  divers  came  to  hear 


1852.J  Memoir  of  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  123 

it,  and  a  multitude  of  pious  souls  through  the  whole  nation,  were 
in  their  spirits  pressed  to  join  in  this  work.''  Several  of  its  items 
are  as  follow.  Its  author  states,  that  the  Colonists  were  expecting 
to  be  reinforced  with  sixty  families  with  their  ministers  from 
Dorsetshire,  many  others  with  their  pastor  from  Lincolnshire, 
and  a  large  number  of  christians  from  London.  He  advises 
persons  of  Leicester,  where  he  had  been  forbidden  to  continue  his 
faithful  labors,  who  intended  to  join  him  in  his  new  aborie,  to  be 
expeditious,  as  the  first  comers  "speed  best  and  have  the  priviiedge 
of  choosing  places  "  of  residence.  He  counsels  the  rich  to  send 
over  poor  families  to  the  plantation,  "  where  they  may  live  as 
well,  both  for  soul  and  body,  as  any  where  in  the  world."  He 
remarks,  that  Isaac  Johnson,  the  husband  of  Lady  Arbella,  and 
others  had  thus  assisted  pious  emigrants  to  engage  "  in  their  work 
for  a  while,  and  then  to  live  of  themselves.''  He  says  that  there 
are  forty  goats,  as  many  cows,  six  or  seven  mares,  and  one  horse 
at  Nauinkeag.  .More  of  such  stock  are  desired  and  expected.  He 
wishes  emigrants  to  bring  as  many  of  them,  and,  also,  of  sheep, 
as  possible.  Carpenters  are  greatly  needed.  The  passage  from 
England  hither  was  £5  a  man,  £o  a  ton  of  goods,  and  £lt)  a 
horse.  He  corrects  mistakes,  which  some  of  the  settlers  had  made 
to  their  disappointment,  lest  others,  intending  to  follow,  should 
have  similar  experience.  He  wishes  adventurers  hither  to  bring 
"woolen  and  linen  cloth,  leather  for  shoes,  carpenters'  tools,  iron 
and  steel  to  make  nails,  and  locks  for  houses  and  furniture  for 
ploughs  and  carts,  and  glass  for  windows,"  and  adds  "other 
things,  which  were  better  for  you  to  think  of  there,  than  to  want 
them  here."  In  the  following  paragraph,  he  refers  to  the 
abundance  of  fish,  which  have  long  since  been  scarce  in  the 
Naumkeag  waters.  "Whilst  I  was  writing  this  letter,  my  wife 
brought  me  word,  that  fishers  had  caught  1(500  bass  at  one 
draught,  which  if  they  were  in  England,  were  worth  many  a 
pound."  This  document  sets  before  us  some  impressive  features 
of  society  but  recently  organized.  It  shows  the  need  of  energies, 
virtuously  applied,  which  hold  no  communion  with  luxury,  in 
order  that  such  a  community  should  conquer  its  difficulties  and  be 
prospered. 

Letters  from  the  authorities  at  Salem,  including  Mr.  Higginson, 
are  read  to  the  Company  in  London,  September  19,  concerning 
the  differences  between  them  and  the  Messrs.  Brownes,  who 
appear  to  have  arrived  so  as  to  be  present.  The  case  is  left  to" 
referees.  Among  these,  chosen  by  the  Brownes,  is  William 
Pynchon,  and  by  the  Company,  John  Wiuthrop.  On  the  29th,  a 
question  is  discussed  by  the  Company,  whether  letters,  in  their 
hands,  from  the  Brownes  to  their  friends,  and  supposed  to  contain 
charges  against  the  leading  men  at  Salem,  should  be  detained.  It 
is  concluded,  that  part  of  such  communications  be  opened,  some 
be  read  in  presence  of  a  committee  and  the  persons,  to  whom  they 
were  addressed,  and  others  kept.  A  copy  of  the  charges  from  the 
Colony,  against  the  Brownes,  is  ordered  for  them,  as  they  desired. 

The  Court   of  Assistants   in    London,  on   the    loth    of  October, 
agree,  that  the  salaries  of  Messrs.  Higginson,  Skelton  and  Bright 


124  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

here,  and  other  ministers,  who  may  come  hither  under  their 
direction,  and.  also,  the  charge  ot"  erecting  needed  houses  of 
worship  in  the  Colony,  and  all  other  public  works  upon  the 
Plantation,  shall  be  borne,  for  seven  years,  one-half  by  the  joint 
stock  of  the  Company  and  the  other  by  the  planters. 

On  the  16th  of  the  same  month,  the  Court  address  the  following 
letter  to  Messrs.  Higginson  and  Skeiton. 

"Reverend  Friends — There  are  lately  arrived  here,  (being-  sent  from 
the  Governor,  Mr.  Endicott,  as  men  tactions  and  evil  conditioned,)  John 
and  Samuel  Browne,  being  brethren,  who  since  their  arrival  have  raised 
rumours  (as  we  hear)  of  divers  scandalous  and  intemperate  speeches, 
passed  from  one  or  both  of  you  in  your  public  sermons  or  prayers  in  New 
England,  as  also  of  some  innovations  attempted  by  you  ;  we  have  reason 
to  hope  that  their  reports  are  but  slanders  ;  partly,  for  that  your  goodly 
and  quiet  conditions  are  well  known  to  some  of  us :  as  also,  for  that 
these  men,  your  accusers,  seem  to  be  imbittered  against  vou  and  Capt. 
Endicott  for  injuries,  which  they  conceive  thev  have  received  from  some 
of  you  there ;  yet  for  that  we  all  know  that  the  best  advised  may 
overshoot  themselves,  we  have  thought  good  to  inform  you  of  what  we 
hear,  that  if  you  be  innocent  you  mav  clear  yourselves  ;  or  if  otherwise, 
you  may  be  entreated  to  look  back  on  your  miscarriage  with  repentance, 
or  at  least  to  take  notice  that  we  utterlv  disallow  any  such  passages,  and 
must  and  will  order  for  the  redress  thereof  as  shall  become  us ;  but 
hoping,  as  we  said,  of  your  unblameableness  herein,  we  desire  that  this 
only  may  testily  to  you  and  others,  that  we  are  tender  of  the  least 
aspersion,  which,  either  directly  or  obliquely,  may  be  cast  upon  the  State 
here,  to  whom  we  owe  so  much  duty,  and  from  whom  we  have  received 
so  much  favour  in  the  Plantation  where  you  now  reside.  So  with  our 
love  and  due  respect  to  your  callings  we  rest 
Your  loving  friends, 

Richard  Saltonstall,  Isaac  Johnson,  Matt.  Craddock,  Gov'r.,  John  Goff, 
Dep'y,  George  Harwood,  Treas'r,  John  Winthrop,  Thomas  Adams, 
Symond  Whetcombe,  William  Vassal,  William  Pinchion,  John  Revell, 
Francis  Webb." 

A  literal  compliance  with  every  portion  of  this  communication, 
was  no  easy  matter  for  men  with  the  experience  and  principles  of 
Messrs.  Higginson  and  Skeiton.  In  a  new  sphere  of  action,  where 
the  iron  grasp  of  law  could  not  be  laid  upon  them  for  the  utter- 
ance of  opinions  and  the  practice  of  ordinances,  which  they  had 
declared  and  manifested  at  the  cost  of  exclusion  from  office  and 
-prosecution  of  person,  in  England,  it  was  not  only  natural,  but 
they  felt  it  their  sacred  duty  to  preach  and  pray  so  as  not  to 
approve  of  Crown  oppression  towards  the  Puritans,  while  they 
commended  the  royal  favor  in  their  Charter  privileges.  Thus 
actuated,  they  were  aware,  that  the  eyes  of  others,  who  honestly 
differed  from  them,  were  constantly  and  closely  upon  every  step  of 
their  course,  and  who,  expelled'  from  a  participation  in  the 
privileges  of  the  Colony  and  sent  back  to  the  kindoni,  whence 
they  came,  would  as  honestly  declare  every  thing,  offensive  to 
them  in  their  chrical  action,  in  no  measured  or  commendable 
terms.  So  situated,  they  wished  to  raise  no  unnecessary  storm  nor 
uselessly  expose    themselves   to   reproof  of  friends   or  censure  of 


1852.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  125 

opponents.  They  took  counsel  from  the  oracles  of  Inspiration 
and  endeavored  to  follow  the  dictates  of  heavenly  wisdom.  Thus 
guided,  they  went  forward  in  the  line  of  obligation,  as  they 
sincerely  interpreted  if,  regretting  to  interrupt  the  plans  and  cross 
the  interests  of  others,  who  tried  to  arrest  their  progress. 

As  an  event,  the  tidings  of  which  must  have  been  welcome  to 
the  ears  and  hearts  of  ~S\x.  Higginson  and  his  colleague,  the 
General  Court  of  the  Company  in  London,  on  the  10th  of  Februa- 
ry, 1631),  agree  on  a  settlement  of  the  difficulties,  relative  to  the 
Messrs.  Brownes. 

Though  Mr.  Higginson  had  written  to  many  of  his  warm- 
hearted friends  in  England,  as  to  his  high  hopes  of  confirmed 
health  and  active  ministry,  his  experience  was  soon  to  be  the 
reverse.  Called  to  witness  scenes  of  great  sickness  and  suffering, 
among  his  parishioners,  the  first  winter  of  his  pilgrimage  here,  and 
about  one  hundred  of  them,  including  the  Ruling  Elder,  Henry 
Haughton,  laid  low  by  the  hand  of  death,  he  was  made  more 
familiar  with  his  own  weak  hold  on  life.  It  is  not  unlikely,  that, 
amid  his  exertions  to  instruct  and  console  the  diseased  and  dying, 
as  well  as  his  subjection  to  an  unaccustomed  severity  of  the  cold 
season,  the  hectic  attacked  him,  which  was  to  close  his  earthly 
career. 

Though  strongly  desirous  to  give  a  personal  welcome  to 
Governor  Winthrop  and  his  friends,  who  arrived  in  the  Arbella, 
at  Salem,  June  12,  he  was  unable  to  accompany  Messrs.  Endicott, 
Skelton,  Leavit  and  Pierce,  down  the  harbor,  for  so  pleasant  a 
purpose.  Still,  while  wasting  disease  was  bearing  him  away  from 
temporal  scenes,  his  heart  throbbed  in  grateful  harmony  with  the 
thanks,  given  to  God  around  him,  for  the  arrival  of  supplies  to  the 
destitute  and  distressed  colonists.  The  last  of  his  pulpit  efforts, 
was  soon  after  the  arrival  of  Mr.  Winthrop  and  other  recent 
emigrants.  His  text  was  from  Matthew  xi.  7.  ';  What  went  ye 
out  into  the  wilderness  to  see  }"  The  several  heads  of  his 
discourse  were,  that  the  chief  design  of  the  Plantation  was 
religion;  that  various  trials  were  to  be  expected  in  a  new  country; 
that  the  settlers  should  give  proof,  that  their  hearts  were  in  unison 
with  the  professed  object  of  their  emigration.  Having  thus 
finished  the  work,  divinely  assigned  him,  he  waited  for  the  close 
of  his  appointed  time,  with  peaceful  submission  to  the  allotments 
of  Providence.  Confined  to  his  bed,  he  was  visited  by  the  princi- 
pal persons  of  the  Colony,  who  regretted,  that  they  were  to  be 
deprived  of  his  society,  instructions  and  cooperation  in  promoting 
the  interests  of  Puritanism.  They  spoke  of  his  previous  sufferings 
and  faithfulness  for  such  a  cause,  and  of  his  being  honored  by  the 
Lord  in  aiding  to  lay  the  foundation  of  "  Church-reformation  in 
America.''  lie  answered,  "I  have  been  but  an  unprofitable 
servant.  All  my  desire  is  to  win  Christ,  and  be  found  in  him.  not 
having  my  own  righteousness."  He  expressed  his  strong  belief, 
several  tunes,  that,  however  he  should  be  called  away,  God  would 
raise  up  others  to  carry  on  the  work  begun,  and  that  many 
churches  of  Christ  would  flourish  in  the  country.  Speaking  of 
his  wife  and  eight  children,  who  were  the  strongest  bond,  which 


126  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  [April, 

held  him  to  this  world,  he  observed,  that  however  he  must  leave 
them  with  but  a  small  portion  of  this  world's  goods,  still  he 
committed  them  to  the  care  of  God,  who,  he  doubted  not,  would 
graciously  provide  for  their  wants. 

Thus  conversing  about  his  earthly  concerns  in  the  exhibition  of 
motives  and  sympathies,  which  manifested  his  constant  prepara- 
tion for  heavenly  realities,  he  enjoyed  spiritual  communion  with 
his  friends.  So  letting  the  light  of  his  example  rest  for  good  on 
all,  who  saw  him.  he  peacefully  slept  in  death  in  August,  ased  43 
years.  Many,  who  highly  esteemed  him  in  life,  attended  the 
solemnities  of  his  funeral  and  followed  the  remains,  which  had 
tenanted  his  active  and  departed  spirit,  to  their  long  and  last 
resting  place. 

Though  gone  from  his  people,  they  had  so  learned  his  worth  in 
the  short  period  of  his  sojourn  anions  them,  that  the  pleasant  and 
beneficial  recollection  of  his  precepts  and  influence,  were  often  in 
their  minds.  Refering  to  him  and  other  woithies.  who  had  sunk 
before  the  devastations  of  disease,  while  engaged  in  the  cause  of 
religious  reform.  Governor  Winthrop  wrote  to  his  wife  in  England, 
"The  lady  Arbella  is  dead,  and  good  Mr.  Higginson  and  many 
others."  Thus  remembered,  -Mr.  Higginson,  as  already  intimated, 
was  courteous  and  obliging,  with  talents  of  high  order,  well 
cultivated  in  literature,  oratory  and  divinity.  Johnson  says  of 
him,  "  A  man  indued  with  grace,  apt  to  teach,  mighty  in  the 
Scriptures,  learned  in  the  tongues,  able  to  convince  gainsayers." 
The  spirit,  so  qualified,  was  fitted  to  take  a  prominent  part  in 
heaven's  mysterious  agencies,  and  gloriously  realize  the  hopes  of 
his  earthly  pilgrimage. 

Before  we  leave  the  subject  of  this  memoir,  we  will  take  a  short 
notice  of  his  family,  whom  he  committed,  in  faith,  to  the  protec- 
tion of  their  covenant  keeping  God.  His  wife  and  children 
resided  in  Salem,  for  a  period,  how  long  not  known,  and 
experienced  much  kindness  from  the  people  there  and  the  liberally 
disposed  in  other  places.  On  the  26th  ot  January,  1631,  she 
wrote  to  Governor  Winthrop  a  letter  of  thanks  for  "  two  kine  and 
house  and  money  in  the  hands  of  Mr.  Coddington."  This  aid 
was  probably,  in  part,  compliance  with  the  agreement  between 
her  husband  and  the  Company,  that  she  and  her  children  should 
be  supported  by  them,  if  lie  died,  so  long  as  they  remained  in  the 
Colony,  and,  also,  by  the  contribution  of  some  principal  colonists 
of  ability  and  liberality.  With  regard  to  the  latter  assistance, 
Cotton  Mather  informs  us.  that  it  was  given  so  that  the  widow 
and  her  family  were  comfortably  situated.  With  our  wishes  so 
pleasantly  gratified  in  their  welfare,  we  follow  them  to  New 
Haven.  Hut  when  they  went  thither,  or  why,  we  are  not  told. 
They  of  course,  would  not  be  there  sooner  than  1638,  when  the 
place  was  settled  by  Theophilus  Eaton  and  other  prominent 
puritans.  It  is  likely  that  this  worthy  centleman  was  the  means 
of  their  removal  from  Massachusetts,  because  lie  seems  to  have 
been  a  relative  to  them,  perhaps  her  brother,  from  the  facts,  that 
one  of  the  sons  bore  his  christian  name,  and  another,  after  her 
decease,  went  to  live  with  him.     Hut  the  time  of  her  sojourn  in 


1852.]  Memoir  of  the  Rev.  Francis  Higginson.  127 

the  last  town,  must  have  been  quite  short.  She  appears  to  have 
died  in  the  early  part  of  16-10,  survived  by  eight  children.  In  this 
year,  February  25,  as  she  left  no  will,  the  Court  of  New  Haven, 
with  the  consent  of  her  eldest  son,  settle  her  estate  and  provide 
for  her  family,  as  follows.  John,  considering  the  charges  of  his 
education,  is  to  have  his  father's  books  and  £5  in  bedding. 
Francis,  the  second  son,  and  Timothy,  the  third,  in  view  of  their 
education  also,  are  each  to  receive  £20.  Theophilus,  however 
well  educated,  because  of  helpfulness  to  his  mother  and  benefit  to 
her  property,  is  allowed  £1U.  Samuel  is  assigned  £40  and  to  live 
with  .Air.  Eaton  for  two  years  from  the  1st  of  next  March.  He 
and  Theophilus  are  granted  "  the  lot  with  all  the  accommodations 
belonging  thereto,  equally  divided  betwixt  them,  for  £50  of  their 
portions."  Anne,  the  daughter,  is  to  have  £40  with  part  of  her 
mother's  clothes,  and  '-the  remainder  of  the  estate  when  the  debts 
and  other  portions  are  paid.''  Charles  is  to  receive  £40,  be  an 
apprentice  with  Thomas  Fugill,  nine  years  from  the  March  1, 
who  is  to  keep  him  at  school  one  year  or  give  him  learning  to  such 
an  amount.  Neophytus,  being  with  Mr.  HofT  or  Hough  of 
Massachusetts,  is  to  live  with  him  till  21  years  old,  during  which 
period  Mr.  Hough  is  to  keep  his  £40  and  then  pay  this  sum  to 
him.  When  the  farm  at  Saugus  is  sold,  the  price  is  to  be  equally 
divided  among  the  brothers. 

As  well  known,  John  lived  and  died,  an  eminent  minister,  in 
Salem,  170S,  aged  92.  Francis  finished  his  life  at  Kirby  Steven, 
in  Westmoreland,  England,  alter  a  very  useful  ministry,  1G70,  in 
his  fifty-fifth  year.  Timothy  followed  the  seas  and  died  a 
bachelor.  Theophilus  deceased  at  the  age  of  37,  and  left  a  son, 
Samuel,  who  became  a  physician.  Samuel  was  captain  of  a  man- 
of-war  in  the  reign  of  Charles  II.,  and  afterwards  commander  of 
an  East  India  ship,  and  died  at  the  age  of  44  years.  Charles 
commanded  a  ship  in  the  Jamaica  trade,  and  deceased  when  49 
years  old.  Neophytus  died  at  the  age  of  20  years.  Some 
accounts  state,  that  Anne  was  married  to  a  Chatfield.  There  was 
a  Mrs.  lligsinson  living  at  Charlestown  in  1069,  but  who  she  was 
more  particularly,  we  have  no  facts  to  show.  Thus  we  have 
succinctly  traced  the  offspring  of  one  among  the  worthiest  founders 
of  New  England.  We  take  our  leave  of  him  and  them  with  the 
heartfelt  aspiration,  that  our  motives  may  be  of  the  same  high 
standard  with  his,  and  our  last  end  illumined  with  the  light, 
which  rested  on  that  of  so  eminent  a  benefactor. 


JOHN  SHEPARD. 

[Communicated  by  John  Daggett,  Esq.,  of  Altlcborough.] 

In  the  last  October  number  of  the  Register,  paire  472,  a  curious  and 
interesting  anecdote  of  John  Shepard  is  extracted  from  Adams'  Med. 
and  Agricult.  Reg.,  and  in  a  note  by  the  editor  inquiry  is  made  as  to  his 
ancestry,  <!ce.  What  is  told  of  him  in  that  extract  is  true,  with  the  ad- 
dition, that  he  lived  in  two  counties  and  four  towns,  without  moving. 


128  John  Shepard.  [April, 


A  brief  notice  is  given  of  him  in  the  history  of  Attleborourrh ;  but  as 
I  am  a  direct  descendant  from  him,  and  well  remember  him,  having1 
heard  him  talk,  and  sat  upon  his  knee,  I  will  furnish  some  additional 
particulars.  He  was  of  rather  less  than  ordinary  stature,  and  of  a  spare 
person.  I  recollect  many  circumstances  connected  with  his  person  and 
habits.  The  "  old  arm  chair  "  in  which  he  sat  still  survives  tiie  wreck 
of  years. 

John  Shepard  *  was  born  in  what  is  now  a  part  of  Foxborough,  Feb. 
25th,   1703-4,  and  lived  on  tiie  same   place  more  than  a  century  !     He  J 

died  in  Attleborough  at  the  house  of  his  grandson,  Hon.  Ebenezer  Dag- 
gett, April  5th,  1S09,  at  the  aire  of  105  years.  A  sermon  was  delivered 
at  the  house  on  the  104th  anniversary  of  his  birth.  It  is  justly  remarked 
of  him,  that  "  he  was  temperate  in  all  things,"  possessed  QTeat  cheerful- 
ness of  mind,  and  equanimity  of  temper,"  and,  it  ma)'  be  added,  uniform- 
ity of  life. 

He  had   three  wives.     He    md.    1st,    Eleonv   Pond,   dr.   of   Ephraim 
Pond,  of  Wrentham,  Aug.  24th,  1726.  who  died  Sept.  3d,   1727;  2nd,         • 
Abigail   Richardson,  of    Attleborouirh.   Aucr.  Sth,   1729,  who  died  "Nov. 
23d,  1730;   3d.  Martha  Bacon,  daughter  of  Jacob  Bacon,  of  Wrentham, 
June  22d,  1731,  who  died  April  3d,  1S00,  having  lived  with  her  hus-  i 

band  about  sixty-nine  years.  He  had  one  son,  and  nine  daughters, 
two  of  whom  lived    to  upwards  of   eighty  years,  and   one,  Mrs.  Mary  j 

Mann,  (who  was  born  Aug.  21st,  1732,)  died  at  Wrentham  in   1S23,         s 
aged  ninety-five.  \ 

He  was  a  son  of  Jacob  Shepard  who  removed  from  Mystic,  (where  he 
had  resided  for  a  short  time)  subsequent  to  1700,  and  July  11th,  1704, 
purchased  a  farm  of  about  500  acres,  with  buildings  t  on  it,  for  £270,  "  in 
the  wilderness  between  Dedham  and  Seakonck,"  then  known  as  Wad- 
ing River  Farm,  near  which  was  a  larire  natural  reservoir  of  water  of 
great  depth,  since  called  "  Shepard's  Pond.  This  was  on  the  "  Ould 
Bay  Roade.     The  nearest  settlement  was  probably  Woodcocks'  in  Attle-  I 

Borough,  about  five  miles.     His  mother  was  Mercy  Chickering,  a  daugh-  } 

ter  of  Doct.  John  Chickerinir.  of  Charlestown,  supposed  to  be  previously 
of  Dedham,  who  died  July  2S.  1676.  She  was  born  March  13th,  166S, 
and  was  married  Nov.  22,  1699.  Their  children  were 
Jacob,  b.  Aug.  22.  1700;  d.  about  171S. 
Joh?i,  b.  Feb^o,  1703-4  ;  d.  April  3,  1309,  aired  105. 
Thomas,  b.  March  24.  1706  ;  d.  Oct.  19,  1774,  aged  63. 
Joseph,  b.  Feb.  9,  170S. 
Benjamin,  b.  Dec.  24,  1710. 

Jacob  was  a  son  of  Thomas  Shepard  who  died  Sept.  26,  1719,  at 
Milton.  He  married  Hannah  Ensign,  dau.  of  Thomas  Ensign  of  Scituate, 
Nov.  19,  1653.  Their  children  were  Thomas,  Ralph,  Isaac,  John, 
Jacob,  Hannah,  and  perhaps  others.  After  Jacob's  death,  according  to 
tradition  in  the  family,  Thomas  used  to  visit  his  grandchildren  at  Wad- 
ing River.  From  which  of  the  original  settlers  of  this  name  Thomas, 
descended  is  yet  unsettled,  though  it  is  probable  that  it  will  yet  be  ascer- 
tained that  he  was  a  son  of  the  Ralph  Shepard  mentioned  in  the  extract 
contained  in  the  Editor's  note.  The  early  emigrants  of  this  name 
appear  to  be  numerous. 

, 

♦Generally  called  in  the  familj  genealogy  '•  the  ancient." 

t  According  to  tradition  there  hud  been  "13  tenants  "  ol'lhc  farm  previous  to  Jacob 
Shepard. 


1S52.]  Expedition  against   Quebec.  129 


EXPEDITION  AGAINST  QUEBEC. 

[Journal  kept  by  Joseph  Ware,  of  Needham,  JIa53.,  with  a  short  Genealogy  of  the  Ware 
Family  annexed.] 

A  JOURNAL  of  a  March  from  Cambrid 'ge  on  an  Expedition  against  Quebec,  in, 
Col.  Bcnedict  Arnold's  Detachment,  Sept.  13,  1775. 

Sept.  13th.  Marched  from  Cambridge  in  the  evening  and  encamped 
at  Maiden  that  night. 

lith.  This  morning  marched  very  early,  and  encamped  that  evening 
at  Beverley.  This  day  marched  25  miles — the  weather  very  sultry. 
Nothing  material. 

lbth.  This  morning  marched  briskly  alone-,  and  got  into  Newbury- 
port  at  S  o'clock  at  night,  where  we  were  to  make  a  stay  for  some  days.'* 

16th.  In  Newburyport,  waiting  for  the  vessels,  getting  ready  to  carry 
us  to  Kennebec. 

11th.  This  day  had  a  treneral  review,  and  our  men  appeared  well, 
and  in  good  spirits,  and  made  a  grand  appearance,  and  we  had  the  praise 
of  hundreds  of  spectators,  who  were  sorry  to  see  so  many  brave  fellows 
going  to  be  sacrificed  for  their  country. 

IStk.  Had  orders  to  embark  in  the  evening ;  our  fleet  consisted  of 
eleven  sail  of  vessels, — sloops  and  schooners  ;  our  number  of  troops,  con- 
sisted of  1300  and  11  companies  of  musketmen  and  three  of  riflemen. 
We  were  all  embarked  this  evening  and  lay  in  the  river  all  night. = 

19th.  Early  this  morning  weighed  anchor  with  a  pleasant  gale,  our 
colors  flying,  drums  and  fifes  a  playing,  and  the  hills  all  around  covered 
with  pretty  girls  weeping  for  their  departing  swains.  This  night  had  like 
to  have  proved  fatal  to  us,  for  we  were  close  aboard  of  the  rocks,  before  we 
knew  anything  about  it.  We  were  immediately  all  called  upon  deck, 
expecting  every  moment  to  be  dashrJ  in  pieces  against  the  rocks,  but 
the  wind  fortunately  freshening,  «e  got  clear  after  several  tacks,  to  the 
great  joy  of  us  all. 

20th.  Arrived  at  Kennebec  river,  rowed  and  sailed  up  against  the 
wind  and  tide. 

21st.  Arrived  at  fort  Weston,  where  we  halted  for  some  days,  and 
here  we  were  furnished  with  bateaux  and  provisions,  for  carrying  us  up 
the  river.3     Continued  here  the  22d,  23d  and  24th. 

2oth.  Embarked  on  board  our  bateaux  and  arrived  at  Fort  Halifax  in 
the  evening  of  the  26th. 

21tk.  Carried  over  Ticonic  falls  our  bateaux  and  provisions,  40  rods 
land  carriage,  and  then  pushed  up  three  miles. 

23th.  Pushed  up  eight  miles,  the  water  so  bad  that  the  bateaux  men 
were  obliged  to  drag  the  boats  up  over  the  shoals,  and  in  many  places 
were  up  to  their  chins  in  water. 

29th.     Pushed  up  to  the  second  carrying-place,  called  Cohiggin  falls. 

30th.     Carried  over  GO  rods  and  pushed  up  3  miles. 

October  1st.  Pushed  up  over  rocks  and  shoals,  where  we  were  many 
times  over  head  in  water,  pulling  the  batteaux  over,  and  arrived  at  the 
third  carrvintr  place  in  the  evening. 

2nd.  This  day  carried  over  Norridgewalk  falls,  one  mile  and  a  quarter 
and  then  encamped  very  uncomfortably  this  night  after  carrying  our 
boats  over  roots,  and  rocks  and  mud. 

3d.     Pushed  up  11  miles  on  our  way.     Capt.  Hendrick's  company  of 

*  (')  See  this  and  other  notei  at  the  end  of  the  Journal. 
17 


130  Expedition  against   Quebec.  [April, 

riflemen  shot  a  young  moose  which  weighed  about  200  lbs ;  but  wc  had 
none  of  it,  thev  being  before  us.  This  day  we  left  ail  inhabitants,  and 
entered  an  uncultivated  country,  and  a  barren  wilderness.  The  timber 
for  the  most  part  is  birch,  pine,  and  hemlock.  Some  places  on  the  river 
side,  there  are  pieces  of  ground,  where  large  sucrar  trees  grow. 

4th.  Pushed  up  eight  miles  to  Tintucket  or  Hell  Gate  falls,  and  car- 
over  forty  perches. 

5th,  6th,  ic  1th.  Pushed  up  to  the  head  of  Kennebec,  where  we  car- 
ried out  into  a  pond.     These  three  last  days  we  came  about  20  miles. 

Sth.  This  day  we  pushed  on  very  briskly,  it  behur  Sunday,  the  fore- 
most company  lying  still  on  account  of  heavy  rains,  but  we  marched  all 
day,  it  being  very  wet  and  cold,  and  we  suffered  a  jrood  deal  from  the 
inclemency  of  the  weather,  and  came  up  with  some  of  them  at  night. 

9th,  10th.  (.{■  11//;.  Carried  to  the  first  pond  3  1-2  miles  land  carriage, 
crossed  the  pond  two  miles. 

12th,  13//;.  Carried  to  a  second  pond  3-4  of  a  mile,  crossed  the  pond 
one  mile  over,  then  carried  2  miles  to  a  3d  pond  and  crossed  the  pond 
two  miles  over. 

14.th,  loth.  Carried  into  Dead  Kiver  three  miles  and  went  up  one 
mile,  then  encamped  at  night.  This  river  runs  so  still,  that  it  can 
scarcely  be  perceived  which  way  it  runs  ;  it  is  black  water,  about  4  rods 
wide  and  runs  S.  E. 

16th.  The  water  now  being  deep  and  dead,  we  hetook  ourselves  to  our 
bar£re  and  rowed  up  six  miles. 

11th.  Kowed  up  (after  carrying  over  a  small  carrying  place,  about  10 
rods)   16  miles. 

ISth.     Rowed  up  20  miles,  and  carried  over  a  small  carrying  place. 

19tk.  Carried  over  4  carrying  places,  and  rowed  up  about  rive  miles 
this  day.4 

20th*  21st,  &  22d.     Were  detained  in  our  tents  by  heavy  rain. 

23d.  The  water  being  shallow,  we  were  obliged  to  lay  by  our  oars, 
and  take  our  setting  poles  ;  we  pushed  up  10  miles. 

24th.  Our  provisions  growing  seamy,  and  some  of  our  men  being 
sickr  held  a  council  and  agreed  to  send  the  sick  back,  and  to  send  a  Cap- 
tain and  50  men  forward  to  the  inhabitants,  as  soon  as  possible,  that 
they  might  send  us  some  provisions.  Accordingly  the  sick  were  sent 
back,  and  Capt.  Handchit  with  50  men  sent  forward.  Before  this  Col. 
Enos,  with  three  captains  and  their  companies  turned  back  and  took 
with  them  large  stores  of  provisions  and  ammunition,  being  discouraged, 
(as  we  supposed)  by  difficulties  they  met  with.5  This  day  got  forward 
nine  miles.  The  water  very  rapid  and  many  of  our  boats  were  upset, 
and  much  of  our  baggage  lust  and  provisions  and  guns. 

25th.  Snowed  all  night ;  very  cold  this  morning,  pushed  over  two 
carrying  places,  and  got  forward  8  miles  this  day. 

26?/*!.  Pushed  up  4  pond-;  and  carried  over  two  carrying  places,  one  of 
them  a  mile  over.     The  ground  covered  with  snow. 

21th.  Crossed  a  pond  1-2  mile  over,  and  carried  15  rods  to  another 
pond,  2  miles  over,  to  the  Great  Carrying  place,  4  miles  and  50 
perches  over.  Here  it  was  agreed  to  leave  most  of  our  bateaux,  be- 
ing greatly  fatigued  by  carrying  over  such  hills,  rocks  and  swamps,  as 
were  never  passed  by  man  before.6 

2Sth.  After  carrying  over  the  Great  carrying  place,  we  encamped  by 
a  small  stream,  running  into  Chaudiere  Pond;  dealt  out  to  each  man 
four  pints  of  flour  and  what  Utile  meat  we  had,  which  was  about  4  oz.  a 
man.' 


1852.]  Expedition  against  Quebec.  131 

29tk.  Early  this  morning  set  out  for  the  head  of  Chaudiere  river. 
This  day  we  suffered  greatly  hy  our  bateaux  passing  by  us,  for  we  had 
to  wade  waist  high  through  swamps  and  rivers  and  breaking  ice  before 
us.  Here  we  wandered  round  ail  day  and  came  at  night  to  the  same 
place,  we  left  in  the  morning,  where  we  found  a  small  dry  spot,  where 
we  made  a  fire,  and  we  were  obliged  to  stand  up  all  night  in  order  to  dry 
ourselves  and  keep  from  freezing.  We  continued  so  till  next  day  when 
a  bateaux  came  up  and  took  us  across  the  river. 

30th.  At  noon  were  relieved  from  our  miserable  situation  and  we 
made  the  best  of  our  way  through  the  woods  for  Chaudiere. 

31st.  Pushed  on  for  Chaudiere  with  all  speed,  in  hopes  of  overtaking 
our  bateaux  in  order  to  get  some  dour,  for  ours  was  all  expended ;  but  to 
our  great  grief  and  sorrow,  our  bateaux  were  stove  and  the  flour  was 
lost,  and  the  men  barely  escaped  with  their  lives ;  now  we  were  in  a 
miserable  situation,  not  a  mouthful  of  provisions,  and  by  account  70 
miles  from  inhabitants,  and  we  had  a  wilderness,  barren  and  destitute  of 
any  sustenance  to  go  through,  where  we  expected  to  suffer  hunger,  cold 
and  fatigue.  Here  the  captain  with  the  ablest  men  pushed  forward,  in 
order  to  get  provisions  to  send  back  for  the  sick.8 

Nov.  1st.  This  morning  started  very  early  and  hungry  and  little  satis- 
fied with  our  night's  rest.  Travelled  all  day  very  briskly,  and  at  night 
encamped  in  a  miserable  situation.  Here  we  killed  a  dog  and  we  made 
a  very  great  feast  without  either  bread  or  salt,  we  having  been  4  or  5 
days  without  any  provisions,  and  we  went  to  sleep  that  night,  a  little 
better  satisfied.  Our  distress  was  so  great,  that  dollars  were  offered  for 
bits  of  bread,  as  big  as  the  palm  of  one's  hand.9 

2d.  This  morning  when  we  arose,  many  of  us  were  so  weak,  that  we 
could  hardly  stand,  and  we  staggered  about,  like  drunken  men.  Howev- 
er we  made  shift  to  get  our  packs  on,  and  marched  otf,  hoping  to  see 
some  inhabitants  this  night.  A  small  stick  across  the  road  was  suffi- 
cient to  bring  the  stoutest  to  the  ground.  In  the  evening  we  came  in 
sight  of  the  cattle  coming  up  the  river  side,  which  were  sent  by  Col. 
Arnold,  who  got  in  two  days  before.  It  was  the  joyfullest  sieht  that 
ever  I  beheld,  and  some  could  not  refrain  from  crying  for  joy.  "VV  e  were 
told  by  the  men,  who  came  with  the  cattle,  that  we  were  yet  twenty 
miles  from  the  nearest  inhabitants.  Here  we  killed  a  creature,  and  we 
had  some  coarse  flour  served  out,  straws  in  it  an  inch  long.  Here  we 
made  a  noble  feast  and  some  of  the  men  were  so  hungry,  before  the 
creature  was  dead,  the  hide  and  flesh  were  on  the  fire  broiling.10 

3d.  Marched  this  day  20  miles,  wading  several  small  rivers,  some  of 
them  up  to  our  middle  and  very  cold.  In  the  evening  came  in  sight  of 
a  house,  the  first  we  had  seen  for  41  days. 

4.fk.  Last  night  had  a  plenty  of  beef  and  potatoes,  but  little  or  no 
bread  to  be  had.11  Snowed  most  of  the  night.  In  the  morning  marched 
down  the  river  to  inhabitants  thick  settled. 

hth.  Continued  our  march  down  the  river.  The  people  very  hospita- 
ble, provisions  plenty,  but  very  dear,  milk  one  shilling  sterling  per  quart, 
and  bread  a  shilling  per  loaf,  weighing  no  more  than  3  pounds.  Came 
this  day  twelve  miles. 

Gtk.  Came  up  with  Col.  Arnold,  and  the  advance  party.  Marched  off 
together  at  2  o'clock  and  marched  till  12  o'clock  at  night.  .Roads  exces- 
sively bad,  most  of  the  way  mid  leg  deep,  with  mud  and  water.  Marched 
17  miles. 

Itk.  Marched  three  miles,  then  halted  till  nidit,  when  a  lieutenant 
and   20  men  were   sent   forward,  to  see  if  our  way  was  clear.     Accord- 


132  Expedition  against  Quebec.  [April, 

ingly  they  marched  till  near  2  o'clock  in  the  morning,  and  when  we  halted 
we  were  in  sicht  of  Quebec,  the  river  St.  Lawrence  between  us  and  the 
town.12 

8th.  Took  up  our  quarters  along;  the  river  side,  until  our  troops  be- 
hind could  come  up  :  here  we  staved  till  the  13th.  By  this  time  all  the 
men  alive  were  come  up,  several  having  perished  with  hunger  in  the 
woods.  During  our  stay  here,  we  took  a  midshipman,  belonging  to  a 
frigate  in  the  harbor,  who  came  on  shore  with  some  others  in  a  boat  to 
carry  away  flour  from  a  mill  on  our  side  of  the  river.13  The  river  is 
about  one  mile  or  some  better  wide.  At  the  city  one  28  gun  frigate  and 
a  sloop  of  war,  with  some  merchant  men  in  the  harbor. 

13^.  Crossed  the  river  at  night  in  long  boats  and  canoes.  Some  of 
the  canoes  over  set  in  the  river,  but  none  of  the  men  lost,  only  some 
few  guns  and  some  clothes.  Got  all  over  against  morning  at  a  place 
called  Wolf's  cove.1* 

lith.  This  morning  were  fired  upon  by  the  frigate,  but  received  no 
damage ;  took  up  our  quarters  in  some  good  houses  near  the  town, 
which  were  forsaken  by  the  owners.  Here  we  remained  till  the  20th. 
During  which  time  we  were  informed  that  there  were  not  more  than  100 
regulars  in  the  citv,  with  a  number  of  sailors  and  other  new  recruits,  in 
all  not  exceeding  four  hundred  under  arms.  The  first  day  we  came 
over  the  river,  we  passed  close  by  the  wails  of  the  town,  and  gave  three 
cheers  without  being  molested  by  the  enemy,  who  fired  a  few  shots  from 
their  cannon,  but  did  us  no  harm.10 

21st.  Marched  up  the  river  20  miles  to  Point  Aux  Tremble,  our  am- 
munition being  almost  expended,  and  too  scantv  to  attack  the  town  with. 
Here  we  were  joined  by  Genl.  Montgomery  with  the  York  forces  from 
Montreal,  who  had  taken  St.  John's  fort,  Chambles  and  Montreal.  In 
these  places  they  took  a  <rreat  quantity  of  provisions,  clothing,  ammuni- 
tion and  cannon,  with  950  prisoners.  Remained  here  till  the  5th  Decem- 
ber, when  we  marched  back  to  Quebec,  and  laid  siege  to  the  town. 
Continued  the  siege  until  the  29th,  during  which  time  we  took  several 
prisoners  and  cannonaded  and  bombarded  each  other  both  day  and 
night.16  During  these  transactions  the  two  men  who  had  been  left  with 
Lt.  M'Cleland,  came  to  us  and  informed  us  that  they  had  buried  him  at 
the  first  inhabitants,  after  he  had  been  brought  down  the  river  by  two 
Indians,  hired  by  Capt.  Smith  for  that  purpose. 

29th.  This  night  prepared  to  storm  the  city  in  two  different  places, 
Gen.  Montgomery  with  the  York  forces  on  one  quarter  and  Col.  Arnold 
on  the  other  hand.  Accordingly  about  5  o'clock  in  the  morning  began  the 
attack  ;  they  could  not  get  to  the  wall, but  retreated  back  to  their  quarters  ; 
their  General  and  two  leading  officers  being  killed  by  the  fire  from  the 
enemy.  Col.  Arnold  with  his  party  carried  on  the  attack  in  his  quarter, 
and  got  possesion  of  their  two-gun  batterv,  and  took  70  prisoners.  Our 
colonel  being  wounded  in  the  be^inninrr  of  the  attack,  was  carried  back. 
The  captains  themselves  then  took  the  lead,  and  drove  the  enemy  until 
overpowered  by  numbers,  and  surrounded,  we  were  obliged  to  surrender 
ourselves  prisoners  of  war.  During  the  attack,  Capt.  Hendrick  and 
Capt.  Hubbard,  with  Capt.  Morgan's  first  Lieutenant  were  killed.17 

Sunday,  Dec.  30th  c$-  olst.  It  began  to  thicken  up  towards  niirht,and 
snowed  very  much.  We  were  ordered  to  be  ia  readiness,  and  at  2 
o'clock  at  night,  we  were  mustered,  and  got  all  fit  for  sealing  the  walls, 
and  marched  near  to  the  city,  some  with  ladders,  some  with  axes,  and 
some  with  saws.  Gen.  Montgomery  with  his  forces,  on  the  one  quarter, 
and  Col.  Arnold  on  the    other   hand.     Gen.   Montgomery  was    to  throw 


1852.] 


Expedition,  against  Quebec. 


133 


three  sky  rockets  into  the  air  for  a  signal  for  each  party  to  strike  togeth- 
er. Accordingly,  about  5  o'clock,  in  the  morning,  began  the  attack;  but 
they  could  not  get  to  the  walls,  hut  retreated  back  to  their  quarters,  Gen. 
Montgomery  and  two  leading  officers  being  killed  by  the  fire  from  the 
city.  There  were  three  or  four  false  flashes  made,  for  a  signal  to  retreat, 
but  Col.  Arnold  did  not  receive  them,  but  carried  on  the  attack  on  his 
quarter,  and  got  possession  of  their  two  gun  battery,  and  took  70  pris- 
oners. Our  colonel  being  wounded  in  the  beginning  of  the  attack,  was 
carried  back,  and  the  captains  themselves  then  took  the  lead,  and  drove 
the  enemy,  until  overpowered  by  numbers  and  surrounded,  we  were 
obliged  to  surrender  ourselves  prisoners  of  war.  During  the  attack 
Capt.  Hendrick  and  Capt.  Hubbard,  with  Capt.  3Iorgan's  first  Lieutenant, 
were  killed.  Likewise  they  set  St.  Roche  all  on  fire.  We  were  all  put 
in  the  French  convent,  and  there  they  gave  us  a  gill  of  rum  to  drink  and 
hard  bread  to  eat. 

The  following  is  a  list  of  the  killed,  wounded  and  taken  prisoners  of 
the  American  troops  at  Quebec,  on  the  31"  December  1775.18 


Officers  taken  prison' rs 
Lt.  Col  Green 
Major  Megas 
Major  Bigelow 
Adjt  Febezer 
Capt.  Mathew  Duncan 

York  forces  killed. 
Genl.  Montgomery 
Capt.    Jacob     Cheese- 
man 
Aid-de-camp  Mc'Pher- 
son 

1st  Battalion,  S  killed 

and   one  wounded. 
3d  Battalion,  2  killed 

Capt.     John     Lamb's 
Company. 

Killed. 
Solomon  Russel 
Martin  Clark. 

Wounded. 
Capt.  Lamb 
Barth'  Fisher 
Thos.  Oliver 
Ely  Gladhill 
Barns  Burns 

Prisoners. 
Lt.  Andrew  Moody 
Capt.  Lockhart,  vol. 


Joseph  Ashton,  Sergt 
Robt.  Baird 
Robt.  Barwick 
James  Arvin 
John  Ashfield 
Gasper  Steyman 
Moses  Brackit 
George  Carpenter 
Thomas  Winter 
Jacob  Bennit 
Joseph  Spencer 
Thomas  Thorp 
John  Conet 
Joseph  Dean 
Benj.  Vandervert 
John  Martin 
John  Fisher 

Listed   in   the  King's 

service. 
James  Patten 
John  Poalk 
John  Wilson 
Thomas  Dey 
William  Whitwell 
Thos.  Morrison 
David  Stone 
John  Kelley 
John  Johnston 
John  Lucox 
Wm.  McLieu 
John  Ritters 
Peter  Fenton 
Shelly  Holland 
Peter  Nestle 
David  Torrey 


Capt.    Daniel    Mor- 
gan's Company. 

Killed. 
Lt.  Humphrey 
Wm.  Rutlidge 
Cornelius  Norris 
David  Wilson 
Peter  Wolf 
John  Moore 
Matthew  Harbinson 
Rich1  Colbert 

Wounded. 
Benj.  Cackley 
Solomon  Fitzpatrick 
Daniel  Anderson 
'Spencer  George  * 
Daniel  Durst 
Hezekiah  Phillips 
Adam  Hizkill 
John  McGuire 
Jesse  Wheeler  * 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Morgan 
Lt.  Wm.  Heath  2d 
Lt.  Bruin  3d 
Wm.  Fickhis  serg't 
Charles  Porterfield  do 
John  Donaldson  do 
John  Rogers  corp 
Benj.  Grabb  do 
John  Burns 
John  Conner 


Tin 


ire  •"uH'iM.'d  in  the  original,  thuugli 


134 


Expedition  against  Quebec. 


[April, 


Solomon  Veal 
Jacob  Sperry 
Adam  Kurts 
John  Shoults 
Charles  Grim 
Peter  Locke 
John  Stephens 
David  Griffith 
John  Pearce 
Benj.  Roderick 
Thomas  Williams 
Gasper  de  Hart* 
Benj.  Mclntire 
Jeremiah  Gordon 
Rowland  Jacobs 
Daniel  Davis 
Jehu  Brown 
John  Oram 
John  Maid 
John  Harbinson 
Jedediah  Phillips 
Jacob  Ware 
Absalom  Brown 
Thomas  Chapman 
Charles  Sccrests 
Jeremiah  Riddle  * 
William  Flood 
William  Greenwav 
Rob't  Mitchell 

Listed    in  the   King's 

service. 
John  Cockran 
Curtis  Bramincdram 
Timothy  Fecly 
Edw.  Seedes 
Patrick  Dooland 
Christopher  Dolton 
Robt.  Churchill 


Capt.Wm.  He.ndkick 
Company. 

Killed. 
Capt.  Hendrick 
Demis  Kelley 
John  Campbell 

Wounded. 
John  Henderson 
John  Chesnev 
Abraham  Swacrcerty 
Philip  Baker  " 


Prisoners. 
Lt.  Francis  Nichols 
Thomas  Gibson 
Wm.  M'Coy 
John  Chambers 
Robt.  Steele 
John  Blair 
Richd  M'Cluer 
James  Reed 
John  McLin 
Henry  McGown 
Edward  Roddin 
Daniel  North 
Maihe"  Taylor 
Daniel  Graham 
Tho.  Anderson 
George  Morrison 
John  Ray 
W:;l  Kirkpatrick 
W™  Gammel 
Hennr  Crone  [Sergt.] 
Jacob  Mason 

Listed    in    the    Kin. 

service. 
Henrv  Turpentine 
Joseph  Greer,  Sergt. 
Barnabas  McGuire 
Mathe'  Cunning 
Daniel  Carlisle 
Richard  Lynch 
Philip  Maxwell 
Peter  Burns 
Thomas  ^  iiherup 
Thomas  Murdock 
Francis  Furlow 
W1"  Shannon 
Edw'.  Morton 
Ro;rer  Cascy 
W"  Snell 
Gcorue  Morrow 
Daniel  M'Cleiand 
James  Ireland 
Daniel  OTIara 
Michael  Young 
John  Hardy 
James  Greer 
Peter  Frainer 
Jarn^s  Hoj-^e 
William  Burns 
Wm.  O'Hara 
Alexander  Burns 
Joseph  Caskey 
John  Cove 
Aivli'd  Mo.Farlin 


Thomas  Greer 
William  Smith 
Joseph  Wright 
John  Carswell 
John  Gardner 
Thomas  Lisbe 


Capt.  Smith's  Comp'v. 

Killed. 
Alexander  Elliot 
Henry  Miller 
Ingrahart  Mortworth 
James  Angles 

Wounded. 
Lt.  Rich'd  Steele 
John  Miller 
Thomas  Silborne 
Peter  Carbough 

Prisoners. 
Robt.  Cunningham 
' s  Thomas  Boyd  sergt. 
Sam'l  Carbough 
Philip  Newhouse 
Conrad  Meyers 
Conrad  Shevers 
Valentine  Wiliey 
John  Shafer 
Michael  Shoaf 
Anthony  Lebant 
John  Henrv  vol. 
Edw.  Eirnew 
Patrick  Campbell 
Joseph  Dockertv 
Nicholas  No^le 
Thomas  Gunn 

Listed  in  King's  ser- 
vice. 
Joseph  Snod™rass  sergt. 
Henrv  Herrigan  corp. 
Henry  MeAnalley 
Michael  Fitzpatrick 
Edward  Cavener 
Timothy  Conner 
William  Randolph 
Robt.  Richmond 
Alexander  McCaner 
John  Anderson 
Hiifrh  Bovd 
Thomas  Walker 
Joseph  Hicr?ins 
Daniel  Crane 


1S52.J 


Expedition  against   Quebec. 


V.]-, 


Henry  Taylor 
Thomas  Pugh 

Capt.    Handchitt's 

COMPANY. 

Killed. 

Lt.  Sam1  Cooper 
Nath'  Goodrich 
Wm  Goodrich 
Peter  Heady 
Spencer  Mcrwick 
John  Morriss 
Theophilus  Hide 

Wounded. 
David  Sage 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Oliver  Handchitt 
Lt.  Abijah  Savaffe 
Benj.  Catlir.,  Quart" 
Peletiah  Dewey,  serg' 
Gabril  Hodgkiss,  do 
Gershom  Wilcox,  do 
Roswcil  Ransom,  corn 
Jedediah  Dewey,  do  * 
John  Risden 
Samuel  Biugs 
Samuel  Bliss 
Rich'1  Brewer 
Sam1  Burroughs 
Nath1  Coleman 
Stephen  Fosbury  * 
Isaac  George 
Isaac  Knapp 
Edwd  Lawrence 
Joel  Loveman  * 
Elijah  Marshall 
Daniel  Rice 
David  Sheldon 
Ichabod  Swaddle 
Jonathan  Taylor 
Solomon  Way* 
Noah  Whipple 
Abner  Stocking- 
Moses  White 
Simon  Winter 

Listed   in    the    King's 

service. 
John  Basset,  DrunV 
Patrick  Newgent. 


Capt.    Topham': 

PANY. 

Killed. 
Charles  King 


Com- 


Caleb  Hacker 
Hugh  Blackburn 

Wounded. 
Joseph  Kennyon 
Baker  Gar]  in 

Prisoners. 

Capt.  John  Topham 
Lt.  Joseph  Webb 
Lt.  Edw.  Sloakum 
Matthew  Cogshall,  serg' 
John  Finch,  do 
Reuben  Johnson,  do 
Stephen  Tift 
Philip  Rollins 
John  Darling 
Oliver  Diuinel 
Wm.  Underwood 
Wm.  Thomas 
Isaac  Beatey 
Charles  Sherman 
Benj.  Trim 
Benj.  Durpliy 
Wm.  Pitman 
Wm.  Clark 
John  Beatley 
Jeremiah  Child* 
Thomas  Price 
Samuel  Geers 
Anthony  Salisbury 

Listed   in    King's   ser- 
vice. 
Dan'  Booth  sergt. 
Michael  Clansey 
John  Linden 
James  Green 
Patrick  Kellev 
Tobias   Burke" 

Capt.   Thayer's   Com- 
pany". 

Killed. 

Daniel  Davidson 
Patrick  Tracy 

Wounded. 
John  Rankins 
David  Williams  * 
Peter  Field 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Simon  Thayer 
Lt.  Humphreys 
Silas  Wheeler 


Thomas  Law 
James  Hayden 
James  Stone 
Silas  Hooker  * 
Jonathan  Jncebs 
Stephen  Mills 
Daniel  Lawrence 
Elijah  Fowler 
Bannister  \\  aterman 
Jonathan  Scott  * 
Cornelius  Hagerty 
Benj.  West 
Jesse  Turrell 
Samuel  Ingolds 
Andrew  Henman  * 

Listed  in  King's  service 

Thomas  Page,  serg1 
Moses  Hemmingway 
John  Robinson 
W  m.  Dixon 
\\  in.  Clements 
Edw.  Conner 
Patrick  Harrington 

Capt.  Goodrich's  Com- 
pany. 

Killed. 
Amos  Bridge 

Wounded. 
Noah  ClurT 
Nath1  Lord 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Wm.  Goodrich 
Lt.  John  Cumpton 
Ashley  Goodrich,  serg1. 
Augustus  Drake,  do 
Festus  Drake 
Daniel  Doyle 
Jabez  Chalker 
Benj.  Buckman 
Samuel  Buckman 
Paul  Doran 
John  Parrot 
John  Lee 
David  Pettes 
Caleb  ]\orthrup 
Roswcil  Ballard* 
Rowell  Foot 
Oliver  Avery 
Elijah  Alden 
Benj.  Pearce 
Aboer  Day 


136 

John  Taylor 
Josiah  Root 
Rich1  Shackley 

Capt.  Ward's  Comp' 


Expedition  against  Quebec 


[April 


Listed  in  King's  service. 
Charles  Harkins 

Capt.  Hubbard's  Com- 
pany. 


Killed. 

Bishop  Standley 
Thomas  Shepherd 
John  Stephens 

Wounded. 
Eng1  James  Tisdell 
Nath1  Brown,  corp. 
Jabez  Brooks 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Samuel  Ward 
Lt.  John  Clark 
Lt.  Sykanus  Shaw 
Amos  Boynton,  serg1. 
John  Sleep ?r.  corp. 
Samuel  Halbrooks* 
John  Goodhue 
John  Shackford 
Moses  Merrill 
Nath'  Babson 
Enoch  Foot 
Jacob  True 
Josiah  George 
Ebenezer  Tolman 
Thomas  Gay 
John  Stickney 
Elijah  Dole 
Elijah  Hayden  * 
Jeremiah  Greenman 
Enos  Chillis 
Gilbert  Caswell 
John  Gridley 
Win.  Dorr 
James  Rust 
Joseph  Pool 
Israel  Barrit 
Bartholomew  Foster  * 
Joseph  Ware 
Thomas  Fisher 
Joseph  Osburn  * 


Killed. 
Capt.  Hubbard 
Sergt.  Weston 

Prisoners. 
Lt.  Sam'  Brown 
Jonathan  Ball,  serg1. 
Minath  Farmer,  Serg'* 
Luther  Fairbanks,  do. 
Thomas  Nichols 
Oliver  Smith 
Simon  Fobes 
David  Patch* 
Thomas  Mclntire* 
Benj.  Phillips* 
Timothy  Rice* 
Joseph  White 
Aaron  Heath 
Wm.  Chamberlain 
Anthony  Jones 
Russel  Clark 
Paul  Clap 
Joseph  Parsons 
Samuel  Bates 
Luke  Nobles* 
Joseph  Burr 
Oliver  Edwards 
George  .Mills 

Listed  in  King's  service. 
Charles  McGuire 
Morris  Hayward 
John  Hall 


Lt.  Amos  Andrews 
Lt.  Joseph  Thomas 
John  Flanders 
Jona.  Perkins 
Caleb  Edes 
Jona.  Foege 
Wm.  Taylor 
Win.  Preston 
Ebenr  Tuttle 
Moses  Kimball 
Joseph  Smith 
James  Melvin 
James  Beverley 
Jonathan  Smith 
Samuel  Sias 
Thomas  Holmes 
Moses  Folnsby 
Charles  Hilton 
John  Morgan 
Encs  Reynolds 
Eliphas   Reed 
Robert  Heath 
Elkanor  Danforth 
Nath'l.  Martin 
Jonathan  N orris 
John  Dobbin 
John  McCalm 
Charles  Budget 
Samuel  Hewes 
Aaron  Scrjant 


Total  killed. 
Wounded, 
Prisoners, 

Total, 


35 

33 

372 

440 


York  forces. 

'apt.  Dearborn's  Com- 

pany. 

Killed, 

13 

Wounded, 

1 

Prisoners. 
Capt.  Henry  Dearborn 
Lt.  Nath'l  Hutchins 


Total  killed,\vounded 
and  taken,         454." 


January  y'  1st,  1770. 

Our  allowance  of  provisions  is  one  pound  of  bread  and  a  half  pound 
of  pork,  and  one  gill  of  rice  fur  a  day,  and  6  oz.  of  butter  for  a   week. 

2d. 

In  prison.     This  day  we  had  a  cask  of  porter  sent  to  us  by  some  gen- 
tlemen of  the  town." 


lS-">2]  Expedition  against  Quebec.  137 

3d  Sc  &tk. 

The  general  sent  for  a  list  of  our  names,  of  the  old  countrymen  in 
particular  by  themselves,  that  were  with  us,  and  they  chiefly  listed  in 
the  king's  service.11 

5th  to  the  8th. 

The  prisoners  petitioned  to  have  their  packs  sent  in  to  them,  where- 
upon they  sent  out  a  flag,  and  received  them  for  us. 

8th  to  loth. 
The  general  sent  for  a  list  of  the  occupations  of  the  prisoners.     The 
small  pox  is  very  plenty  with  us. 

15th  to  19th. 
Capt.  Hubbard  died  with  the  wound  he  received  a  coming  in. 

19th  to  22d. 
Five  of  those  that  listed  out    of  prison,  and   five    others   deserted   the 
garrison  in  the  night.     There  were  two  men  put  in  irons  for  attempting 
to  break  out  of  prison. 

22d  to  25th. 
There  were  three   vessels  and  a  house   burnt  by  our  people.     The 
enemy  went    into    St.    Roche    after    plunder.     There    were   two  of  ouv 
people  taken  a  going  to  set  fire  to  the  shipping. 

25th  to  29th. 
There  were  eight  men  deserted  the  garrison.     The  people  go  out  into 
St.  Roche  every  day,  and  fetch  in  the  remains  of  the  buildings  that  were 
burnt. 

29th  to  31st. 
Two  men  of  Capt.  Ward's  company  died  with   the  small   pox.     The 
men  are  getting  well,  some  of  them. 

February  1st  to  the  5th. 
There  were  2  men  deserted,  7  of  our  men  died   with  the  small   pox. 
and  one  man  died  with  the  pleurisy.     He  was  sick  but  4  days. 

5th  to  the  9th. 
Three  men  deserted.     Forty  men  lay  sick  in  prison. 

9th  to  12th. 
Very  snowy.     The   storm  very  heavy.      Three  men  were  stifled  to 
death  in  the  night  on  duty. 

12th  to  16//;. 
This  morning  60  men  went  to  the  hospital    with  the  small  pox.     The 
men  have  it  very  favorably. 

16th  to  20th. 
Six  of  the  old  countrymen,  that  listed  out  deserted,  and  the  remainder 
of  them  put  into  prison  again,  because  those  deserted. 

20th  to  21th. 
Five  men  died  with  the  small  pox.     The  enemy  made   an  attempt  to 
to  out  after  our  people's    cannon,  and  got   drove  back.     There  was  a 
continual  tiring  after  them. 

2lth  to  31st. 
Nothing  remarkable, 
is 


138  Expedition  against  Quebec.  [April, 

March  1st  to  the  tith. 
Three  men  deserted. 

6tk  to  10th. 
One  of  the  prisoners  was  put    in  irons  for   talking  with  one  of  the 
sentries.     We  hear  that  Boston  is  taken  by  our  people. 

10th  to  loth. 
There  was  an  alarm  in  the  city  at  10  o'clock  at  night.     A  large  picket 
was  set  around  the  prison,  and  a  held  piece  before  the  door. 

13th  to  ISth. 
The  "  emigrants  "  are  moved  into  the  artillery  barracks,  and   the  rest 
of  us  into  a  stone  goal  and  are  locked  up  at  7  o'clock  at  night.22 

18th  to  2bth. 

Nothing  remarkable. 

25th  to  30th. 

In  the  night  one  of  the  prisoners  cot  out  of  prison  and  run  to  our 
people.  We  are  in  a  miserable  condition,  having  no  wood,  we  almost 
freeze. 

30th  to  31st. 

Most  of  the  prisoners  consulted  together  to  break  out  of  prison,  to  try 
their  best  to  take  the  town,  but  as  one  of  the  persons  was  cutting  away 
some  ice  at  the  cellar  door,  in  order  to  have  it  handy  to  open  at  a  mo- 
ment, to  go  out  at,  the  sentry  standing  ni<rh,  and  hearing  the  cutting, 
acquainted  the  officers  of  the  guard,  who  acquainted  some  other  officers, 
ami  they  coming  in,  inquired  who  was  cutting  at  the  door,  and  what 
they  were  [about].  On  which,  one  of  the  prisoners  informed  them  of 
all  the  transactions  that  were  going  forward.  The  officers  searched  all 
the  rooms  in  the  prison,  and  every  man's  pack,  to  see  if  they  could  find 
any  arms  or  ammunition,  for  they  supposed  some  of  the  people  in  the 
town  had  supplied  us  with  arms  and  ammunition  ;  but  they  could  not 
find  any  such  thing  with  us.     At  this  we  were  put  all  in  to  strong  irons.23 

April  1st  to  11th. 
Our  people  having  a   battery  across    the    river,  at   Point   Levi,  they 
threw  shot  into  the    town   very  merry.     The   officers    of  the   guard  are 
very  particular  with  us.     They  call   a  roll  and  count   us    morning  and 
evening. 

l\th  to  21th. 
It  is  very  sickly  with  us.     The  scurvy  and  lameness  rage  very  much, 
occasioned  by  living  on  salt  provisions.24 

'21th  to  31st. 
The  town  was  alarmed' in  the  night. 

May  the  1st  to  the  6th. 
Nothing  strange  ;  but  in  great  distress  and  despair. 

6th. 
This  morning  3  ships  came  in  with  a  re-enforcement  of  about  one 
thousand  men.  All  the  bells  in  the  town  rang  for  joy  most  of  the  day. 
Then  all  the  forces  in  the  town  marched  out  on  Abraham's  Plains  to 
have  a  battle  with  our  people,  but  they  retreated  as  fast  as  possible  and 
left  a  number  of  sick  in  I  he  hospital.  Likewise  some  of  their  cannon 
and  ammunition  with  a  number  of  small  arms  and  packs. 


1852J  Expedition  against  Quebec.  139 

1th  cf  8th. 
The  general  ordered  the  irons  to  be   taken  off  the   prisoners.     The 
general   likewise   gave    the    "  Emigrants  "   their   liberty  again.      This 
morning  two  ships  came  in.     The  ships  have   gone  up  the   river,  and  a 
number  of  troops  by  land,  for  Montreal. 

9th  to  14th. 

Three  ships  and  three  brigs  came  in.     There  were  six  prisoners  put 
in  with  us,JO  taken  strolling  about.     One  company  set   out  for  Montreal. 

I4£h  to  19th. 
Two  ships  went  out.     One  of  them  a  packet  for  England. 

19th  to  23d. 
One  ship  and  a  number  of  small  craft  came   in.     Thirteen  prisoners 
listed  into  the  king's  service.     One  ship  sailed  out. 

23d. 
Our  allowance  is  one  pound  of  soft  bread  and  one  pound  of  beef. 

2ith  to  26th. 
The  militia  have  laid  down  their  arms.  One  of  those  men  that  went 
out  of  prison  was  put  on  board  a  50  gun  ship  ;  but  he  did  not  incline  to 
enter  on  board,  and  they  put  him  in  irons,  and  threatened  to  hang  him, 
but  he  was  taken  out  of  irons  and  put  into  prison  again  in  the  evening. 
Kobert  Beard  was  taken  out  of  prison  and  has  got  his  liberty.  He  is 
going  home  by  water  to  Ireland. 

26th  to  30th. 
One   ship   went   out,   and   twenty   came    in.     There   were    S    or   9 
prisoners  taken  out  to  work  ;  they  stayed  out  1  or  2  days,  and  were  re- 
quired to  swear  allegiance  to  the  king,  that  they  would  not  take  up  arms 
against  him,  and  to  make  known  all  experiments  against  him. 

30th  t$-  31st. 
Four  ships  came  in  ;  one  brig  and  two  ships  went  out. 

June  if  1st  to  the  bth. 
Eighteen  ships  came  in  with  Gen'l.  Burgoyne.     There  are  six  thous- 
and Hessians  and  Hanoverians   come   to  assist  the   king's    troops.     Five 
hundred  marched  up  the  river  for  Montreal. 

bth. 
This  day  General  Carlton  with  a  number  of  the  officers,  came  to  see  us, 
and  enquired  of  us  whether  we  had  fared  as  well  as  they  promised  us  we 
should  when  we  were  taken.  We  told  him  we  fared  very  well.  He  said 
he  did  not  take  us  as  enemies,  and  likewise  said  if  he  could  rely  upon 
our  honors,  he  would  send  us  to  New  England,  if  we  would  be  quiet  and 
peaceable,  and  not  take  up  arms  any  more. 

June  y'  6lh,  A.  D.  1776. 

A  copy  of  an  answer  sent  to  Gen'l.  Carlton. 
May  it  Please  Your  Excellency  : 

We,  the  prisoners  in  His    Majesty's  goals,  return  your   Excellency  on   ) 
most  happy  and  unfeigned  thanks  for  your  clemency  and  goodness   to  u  s 
whilst    in    imprisonment.        Being   sensible    of  your    humanity,  we  give 
your  Excellency  thanks  for  your  oiler  made  us  yesterday,  and  having  a 
desire  to  return  to  our  friends  and  families  again,  we  promise  not  to   talc 


140  Expedition  against  Quebec.  [April, 

up  arms  against  His  Majesty,  but  remain  peaceable  and  quiet  in  our 
respective  places  of  abode,  and  we  further  assure  your  Excellency  that 
you  may  depend  on  our  fidelity. 

So  we  remain  your  Excellency's  humble  servants. 

Signed  in  behalf  of  the  prisoners.20 


June  1th  to  12th.  Thirteen  of  the  prisoners  were  taken  out  to  go  a 
fishing'.  Two  ships  sailed.  Gov'  Carleton  has  gone  up  to  Montreal. 
One  regiment  has  set  out  for  the  same  place.  The  French  arc  obliged  to 
send  a  number  out  of  every  parish. 

12th  to  lltk.     Two  of  the  prisoners  that  were  out  at  work,  run  away. 

11th  to  2\st.     A  child  killed  with  lightning.     Two  ships  came  in. 

21s/  to  25th,     Nothing  strange. 

2bth  to  30th.  The  soldiers  are  cut  short  of  their  allowance  of  bread — 
half  a  pound  a  week ;  likewise  the  prisoners  the  same.  A  company 
marched  for  Montreal.     One  ship  came  in.  I 

July  1st  to  1th.  Five  ships  came  in,  and  three  schooners.  Two  pris- 
oners were  put  in  with  us,  that  were  taken  up  at  Montreal  by  the  Indians. 

1th  to  lith.     Nothing  remarkable.  f 

14/A  to  19th.     Col.  McLean  came  from  Montreal. 

19lh  to  21st.  A  ship  came  in.  One  of  the  prisoners,  that  were  taken 
last,  was  taken  out  and  confined  in  close  prison  in  irons  for  talking  saucy 
to  the  provost. 

21st.  This  day  a  number  of  the  prisoners,  that  went  out  to  work,  ran 
away  through  the  woods.     The  general  has  sent  after  them. 

22d.     The  general  has  come  down  from  Montreal.  » 

23d  to  21th.  One  ship  came  in  and  one  went  out.  One  of  the  pris- 
oners taken  crazy. 

21th  to  29//;.  One  ship  sailed.  Two  officers  came  into  prison,  and 
enquired  if  there  were  not  some  of  us,  that  wanted  shirts.  They  were 
told,  there  was  a  number  of  us  that  had  none.  They  told  us  we  should 
all  have  shirts,  that  wanted.  They  likewise  told  us,  we  should  be  sent 
home  in  ten  days. 

29th  to  31st.     Our  officers  have  the  liberty  of  the  town.  j 

August  1st  to  3d.     Nothing  remarkable. 

4.th.  The  General  sent  tor  all  the  prisoners  to  come  in,  who  were  out 
in  the  country  at  work,  that  were  minded  to  go  home. 

5th.     This  day  ninety-five  prisoners  embarked  on  board  the  ship. 

Hth.     This  day  expected  to  embark,  but  were  disappointed. 

1th.  This  day  the  men  all  in  good  spirits,  and  embarked  on  board  the 
ships       Sixty  of  the  prisoners  on  board  the  Mermaid. 

Sfh.  This  day  our  provisions  are  pork,  peas  and  hard  bread.  The 
wind  in  our  favor,  but  waiting  for  orders  to  sail.  At  night  removed  from 
the  Mermaid  to  the  John  Christopher. 

9th.  This  day  our  provision  is  fresh  meat  and  soft  bread.  The  wind 
in  our  favor,  but  no  order-  to  sail. 

10th.  Last  night  a  brig  came'  down  the  river  with  2S  prisoners.  At 
little  Wolf's  Cove,  the  wind  Mows  up  the  river. 

11th.  This  morning  the  signal  was  given  for  sailing.  Weighed 
anchor  and  went  down  about  one  mile.  At  night  weighed  anchor,  and 
went  down  the  river  thirteen  miles.     The  weather  cold  and  stormy. 

12th.  This  morning  the  signal  was  given.  We  weighed  anchor  and 
beat  down  the  river  about  11  miles,  and  came  to  an  anchor,  the  wind 
being  strong  against  us. 


Ibj2j  Expedition  against  Quebec.  Ill 

13th.     This  day  we  lay  by  waiting  for  the  wind. 

lAth.  This  morning  weighed  anchor  with  a  pleasant  ga.e  ut'  wind. 
Sailed  down  the  river  about  15  miles,  and  came  to  an  anchor.  Then 
hove  up,  and  with  a  brisk  wind,  sailed  down  the  river  tp  the  Isle  Obpeck, 
50  leagues  from  Quebec. 

loth  Having  a  prosperous  gale  of  wind,  we  made  sail.  In  the  after- 
noon passed  by  a  Frigate,  lying  in  the  river,  to  see  if  there  was  no  fleet 
coming  up  except  their  own. 

16th.     This  day  we  had  a  very  brief  wind. 

11th.     The  wind  breezed  up  in  onr  favor. 

ISth.     Left  Gasey  and  made  St.  John's  Island. 

19/A.  St.  John's  Island  being  eleven  leagues  long,  we  sailed  by  it 
most  of  the  day.  Hove  in  sight  of  Cape  Breton  Island,  before  we  left 
Saint  Johns.  Espied  a  ship  in  distress,  cast  aw.ay  on  the  end  of  the 
island,  her  foremast,  mizzenmast  and  bowsprit  carried  away.  A  barge 
was  sent  on  board  from  our  convoy,  but  we  have  heard  no  return. 

20th.  "We  were  detained  by  beating  round  the  island  to  get  letters 
ashore  to  the  Governor  of  the  island,  concerning  the  wreck,  that  was  run 
ashore. 

21st.  This  day,  we  had  a  small  breeze  of  wind  against  us.  At  night 
came  to  an  anchor,  in  order  to  send  a  boat  ashore  with  letters  to  the 
Governor. 

22d.  This  morning  the  boat  went  ashore  and  returned  about  sunset. 
Then  hove  up  with  a  brisk  wind.     Sailed  all  night. 

23d.  This  day  went  thro'  Canso  Gut  into  Chebucto  Bay.  Left  it 
this  night  and  came  in  to  the  open  ocean. 

2ith.  It  was  our  misfortune  to  have  the  wind  ahead,  so  that  we 
drifted  from  our  course,  and  made  little  or  no  head  way  this  day. 

Su?iday,  2oth.  The  wind  still  ahead.  Changed  our  course  N.  W., 
and  made  Cancer  Shore  that  night. 

26th.  This  day  the  wind  got  about  almost  fair,  and  breezed  up  a  very 
brisk  jrale  about  dark. 

2~th.  The  wind  held  fair  and  strong  till  about  2  o'clock  this  after- 
noon. 

2Sfh.     The  wind  died  awav  and  there  was  a  lartre  swell. 

29th.  This  morning  the  wind  quickened  up,  and  the  captain  of  the 
>hip  took  an  observation  and  found  us  to  be  in  latitude  42°,  which  is 
Boston  latitude. 

30//;.     A  light  breeze,  but  very  fair,  and  continued  so  this  day. 

3lst.  We  were  told,  by  the  second  mate,  that  we  were  abreast  of 
New  York,  and  were  afraid  to  put  in  for  a  harbor,  for  fear  our  Privateers 
would  trive  them  a  basting. 

Sunday,  Sept.  1st.  Were  this  night  informed,  that  we  were  south  of 
I  ennsylvania. 

2'/.  This  day  kept  our  course  S.  \\  .  until  the  morning,  the  wind 
being  yet  ahead. 

3d.  This  morning  we  were  almost  tip  with  the  Virginia  Cape.  We 
about  ship  and  run  upon  the  other  tack. 

\th.  About  3  o'clock  this  morning,  blew  up  a  squall  and  a  heavy 
i-hower  of  rain.     We  were  obliged  to  shorten  sail,  and  stand  before  it. 

■>[//.  Fortune  vet  frowning  in  regard  to  the  wind,  we  look  up  within 
two  point-. 

Gth.  \\  e  were  informed  by  the  shipmen,  according  to  reckoning,  that 
'•'•'-'  were  in  the  latitude  of  Philadelphia.      Latitude  39°  North". 


Ml  Expedition  against  Quebec.  [April. 

NOTES, 

ON    THE    PRECEDING    JOURNAL,    BV    MR.    JUSTIN    WINSOR,    OF    BOSTON. 

The  journal,  which  is  here  printed  entire,  hears  on  one  of  its  leaves,  "  Joseph  Ware, 
his  booh."     This  person  will  be  found  one  of  the  privates  in  Capt.  Ward's  company. 

The  winter  encampment  at  Valley  Forge,  and  this  expedition  under  Arnold,  through 
the  trackless  wilderness  of  Maine,  will  long  attest  the  indomitable  spirit,  and  great  pri- 
vations of  the  American  Revolutionists.  More  intense  suffering  has  seldom  been  en- 
dured, than  the  patriotic  band  under  Arnold's  direction,  experienced. 

The  object  of  these  notes  is  merely  to  annotate,  upon  such  points  as  need  elucidation. 
Mr.  Henry,  of  Pennsylvania,  accompanied  this  expedition,  as  a  private  in  Smith's  rille- 
men,  and  has  given  the  world  a  published  narrative  of  events,  which  embraces  nearly 
the  same  ground  of  the  present  journal.  It  is  entitled,  *'  An  accurate  and  interesting 
account  of  the  hardships  and  sufferings  of  that  band  of  heroes,  who  traversed  the  wil- 
derness in  the  campaign  against  Quebec,  in  1775.  By  John  Joseph  Henry,  Esq.,  late 
President  of  the  Second  Judicial  District,  of  Pennsylvania.  Lancaster  :  Printed  by 
William  Greer,  1S12." 

Henry,  mentions  that  Sergeant  M'Coy,  of  Hendrick's  company,  while  in  confinement 
at  Quebec,  gave  to  Major  Murphy,  of  the  ga  .ison,  a  correct  copy  of  a  journal  he  kept 
through  the  wilderness.     This  may  possibly  be  in  existence. 

1.  Henry's  account  differs.  "  This  Utile  army  in  high  spirits  marched  from  Prospect 
Hill,  near  "Cambridge,  on  the  11th  September,  1775,  and  arrived  at  Newburyport,  on 
the  following  day. 

2.  Henry  still  differs.  "Here.  [Newburyport,]  we  remained  encamped  live  days. 
On  the  afternoon  of  the  sixth  day,  we  embarked  aboard  of  ten  transports,  sailed  in  the 
evening,  and  at  dawn  of  day,  descried  the  mouth  of  the  Kennebec  river." 

3.  Fort  Western  is  opposite  the  present  town  of  Augusta.  Henry  still  differs.  "  We 
ascended  the  river  to  Colonel  Cobomiis  shin-yard  :  here  we  left  our  vessels  and  obtained 
bateaux,  with  which  we  proceeded  to  Fort  Western."  Here  Arnold  sent  forward  Ar- 
chibald Steele,  of  Smith's  company,  at  the  head  of  some  men.  (Jesse  Wheeler,  (ieorge 
Merchant,  and  James  Clifton,  of  Morgan's  ;  Iiobt  Cunningham,  Thomas  Boyd,  John 
Tidd,  John  M'Konkey,  and  Henry,  himself,  of  Smith's,)  to  reach  the  paths  and  carry- 
ing places  for  the  army's  march,  and  to  discover  the  course  of  the  Chaudiere.  They 
had  two  bark  canoes,  and  two  men,  Jeremiah  Getchel,  and  John  llnrne,  as  guides. 
Thev  arrived  at  Fort  Halifax,  on  the  23d  ;  and  on  the  8th  October,  they  crossed  "  the 
heighth  of  laud,"  which  divides  the  Semces  of  the  Maine  and  Canadian  rivers,  and 
reached  the  head  of  the  Chaudiere.  They  returned  to  the  van  of  the  army  on  the  17th, 
having  been  absent  twenty-live  days,  and  having  suffered  great  privation  by  want  ol 
provisions. 

4.  Henry  being  with  the  van,  writes  :  "  Oct.  19th  and  20 — Here  we  lay  encamped 
for  several'days,  waiting  the  arrival  of  the  rear  of  New  England  troops.  They  come 
up  hourly." 

5.  "Oct.  29.  It  first  became  generally  known,  that  Enos  had  returned  from  the 
twelve  mile  carrying  place,  with  000  men,  a  lane  stock  of  provisions,  and  the  medi- 
cine chest.     Enos  was  afterwards  courtmarlial !  and  acquitted.     Henry. 

C.  Henry  mentions  several  women,  wives  of  the  soldiers,  who  accompanied  ihe 
expedition,  heroically  following  in  the  path  of  the  army. 

7.  They  had  now  crossed  *' the  heighlh  of  land."  Some  of  the  companies  carried 
over  one  boat  each.  "  Morgan  on  the  other  hand,  delermined  to  carry  over  all  his.  1' 
would  have  made  your  heart  ache,  to  view  the  intolerable  labors,  his  line  fellows  under- 
went.  Some  of  them,  it  was  said,  had  the  flesh  worn  from  their  shoulders,  even  to  l!»' 
bone."      Henry. 

S.  Henry  says  of  the  Chaudiere,  "that  for  fiO  or  70  miles,  it  is  a  continual  rapid. 
without  any  apparent  gap  or  passage,  even  for  a  canoe.  Every  boat,  we  put  in  ii" 
river,  was  stove  in,  one  part  or  other  of  it.  Capt.  Morgan  lost  all  his  boats,  and  the  lil> 
of  a  much  valued  soldier." 

9.  Such  was  their  extreme  hunger,  that   the  roots  in  the  ground  were  often  fought  !■ 

when  discovered.     On  the   2d  of   November,  Henry   says,   "Came    up  with   se • 

Thayer's  and  Lapham's  men.     Coming  to  their  lire,  thev  gave  me  a  cup  of  their  It< 
A  taiile-spounful  was  all  that  was  lasted.    It  had  a  greenish  hue,  and  was  said  to  he  '''  ' 
of  n  hear.     This  was  instantly  known  to  he  untrue,  from  the  taste  and  smell.     '<  w 
that  of  a  dog.     He  was  a   large   black   Newfoundland  dog,  and   very   fat."     Hcnrw 
companions   tried   Ihe   expedient  of  boiling  their  moose  skin  mocassins,  but  they  °- 
not  maKo  them  palatable.     Henry. 


1S,,52.]  Expedition  against  Quebec.  143 

10.  Henry  6ays  thev  discovered  the  cattle  on  the  third.  His  company  was,  at  that 
time,  in  the  rear  of  the  N.  E.  companies.  "  The  Frenchmen  told  us,"  he  writes,  "  that 
those  who  preceded,  had  devoured  the  very  entrails  of  the  cattle.  One  of  the  eastern 
men,  as  we  came  to  the  tire,  was  gorging  the  last  hit  of  the  colon,  half  rinsed — half 
broiled." 

11.  At  this  period,  several  died,  and  many  sickened,  by  excessive  indulgence  follow- 
ing so  suddenly  in  their  previous  famine.  At  this  place  the  army  was  joined  by  an  In- 
dian, named  Natauis,  and  his  brother  Sabatis,  and  seventeen  other  Indians,  who  pro- 
ceded  with  them.  Natanis  had  been  represented  to  Arnold  as  a  spy,  and  orders  hud 
been  given  to  take  him,  dead  or  alive.  They  had  now  reason  to  consider  him  a  friend. 
He  was  wounded  in  the  attack  on  Quebec,  and  taken  prisoner,  but  soon  released.  This 
is  said  to  be  the  first  employment  of  the  Indians  against  the  English  in   the  Revolution. 

12.  On  this  day  the  army  formed  in  more  compact  order  for  the  march. 

13.  A  detailed  account  of  his  capture  is  given  by  Henry.  The  enemy  were  ignorant 
of  the  presence  of  the  Americans,  and  he  was  sent  in  the  boat  from  the  sloop  of  war  to 
procure  some  spars  at  the  mill.  After  he  bad  landed,  he  ordered  his  boats  crew  to  push 
ofT,  and  obtain  a  better  landing.  While  doing  this,  they  were  tired  at,  when  they  made 
for  the  ship,  leaving  the  officer  on  shore,  who  attempted  to  escape  by  swiming  ;  but  on 
being  fired  at,  he  returned  to  the  shore  and  surrendered.  Sabatis  was  prevented  from 
scalping  him,  as  he  landed,  by  Morgan  and  Humphreys. 

14.  The  English  had  received  all  the  boats  from  the  south  side  of  the  river.  With 
difficulty  twenty  fine  birch  bark  canoes  were  procured,  and  put  under  the  command  of 
Steele.  Between  the  hours  of  10  and  11  on  the  night  of  the  13th,  the  embarkation 
commenced.  Their  numbers  required  several  passages.  On  the  third  passage,  Steele's 
own  canoe  burst  with  the  weight,  and  his  men  taken  up  by  the  other  boats  ;  while 
Steele  himself,  reached  the  shore  greatly  benumbed  by  trailing  from  the  stern  of  another 
boat.  Had  their  scaling  ladders  been  upon  that  side  of  the  river,  they  would  have  tried 
the  walls  that  night.  Where  Arnold  ascended  there  is  now,  and  was  then,  a  good  road 
leading  up  the  bank.     It  was  not  so  in  173!),  when  Wolfe  scaled  a  rugged  precipice. 

15.  On  the  loth  one  of  Morgan's  lieutenants  with  a  partv,  reconnoitered  the  walls. 
Henry  states  that  Arnold  had  only  350  effective  men.  Lt.  Gov.  Caldwell's  well  fur- 
nished farm  house  in  the  suburbs,  was  occupied  by  the  troops.  Arnold  formed  his  line 
without  musket  range  in  front  of  the  walls,  and  kept  them  in  position,  while  a  thirty-six- 
pounder  of  the  enemy's  opened  upon  them,  and  which  thev  answered  by  huzzas. 
Henry  relates  that  this  caused  much  dissatisfaction  in  those,  who  thought  the  conduct  of 
Arnold  sprung  from  a  vain  desire  to  parade  his  power  before  those,  who  had  formerly 
contemned  him  as  a  "horse  jockey," — for  Arnold  had  in  previous  years  traded  with  the 
inhabitants  in  horses.  This  parade  gave  Henry  "a  contemptible  opinion  of  Arnold." 
Gordon,  the  historian,  applauds  the  manoeuvre.  Amwell,  the  British  historian,  says 
their  commander  killed  several.  Henry  savs,  all  the  blood  spilt  that  day,  llowed  from 
Lt.  Gov.  Caldwell's  fattened  cattle. 

16.  Montgomery  joined  Arnold,  at  this  point,  on  the  1st  of  December.  Henry  says 
they  began  their  march  back  on  the  2d,  and  came  that  day  within  three  miles  of  the 
city.  Tile  snow  lay  three  feet  deep  on  the  ground,  and  Arnold's  men  had  only  the  rass 
of  their  Summer  clothing  for  protection  from  the  cold.  Some  of  them  supplied  their 
wants  by  plundering  the  houses  of  the  tories  in  the  vicinity.  Under  cover  of  the  build- 
ings, and  the  risings  of  the  land,  some  would  advance  near  the  walls  and  shoot  down 
the  sentinels.  Capt.  Lamb's  York  artillerists  threiv  up  in  one  night  a  battery  of  ice, 
and  snow  within  six  or  seven  hundred  yards  of  the  fortress,  but  were  obliged  to  aban- 
don it  the  next  day,  after  several  men  had  been  killed  by  the  enemy's  fire.  Montgom- 
ery's whole  force  now  amounted  to  about  eleven  hundred  men.  Many  of  thorn  were  on 
the  sick  list,  and  it  was  said  the  enemy  had  artfully  introduced  the  small  pox  into  the 
American  camp. 

17.  Montgomery  had  planned  an  attack  as  early  as  the  20th  or  21st,  but  no  favorable 
opportunity  occurred  to  carry  it  out.  It  is  said  the  men  were  exercised  with  scaling 
ladders.  He  was  anxious  that  it  should  he  done  before  the  1st  of  January,  as  the  terms 
of  service  of  many  of  the  New  England  men  expired  on  that  day.  A  thick  snow  storm 
at  night  now  offered  him  a  fitting  opportunity. 

On  Arnold's  side  the  men  followed  at  a  rapid  rate,  close  under  the  fire  of  the  muske- 
try from  the  walls.  Arnold  was  in  the  van,  leading  the  forlorn  hope  ;  then  came 
Lamb's  artillerists.  Morgan  followed  with  his  riflemen  ;  after  whom  came  Steele  with 
Smith's  company.  HeudricU  and  the  .New  Em-landers  brought  up  the  rear.  Earing  a 
piercing  snow  storm,  covering  their  gun  locks  Willi  the  lappols  of  their  coats,  these  men 
advanced  in  single  file  and  knee-deep  through  the  snow  drifts,  to  sustain  the  fortunes 
°t  their  commanders.     At  the  fust  barrier,  Arnold  was  wounded  and  borne  lo  the  roar, 


44  Expedition  against   Quebec.  [April, 

The  battery  was,  however,  carried,  and  the  guard  of  thirty  men  were  either  token  or 
8ed.  The  Americans  supplied  themselves  vvith  the  captured  arms,  and  advanced  to  a 
second  battery.  In  the  mean  time  Montgomery's,  division  had  tied  from  the  attack  on 
the  opposite  side  of  the  town,  and  the  forces,  which  had  been  opposed  to  him,  now  join- 
ed their  companions  against  the  assaults  of  Arnold's  party.  Still  the  Americans  pressed 
on,  to  be  swept  away,  rank  after  rank,  as  they  mounted  the  barrier  before  them.  The 
enemy's  marksmen  had  posted  themselves  in  the  houses  which  lined  the  street,  within 
the  battery,  and  poured  a  constant  and  well  directed  lire  on  the  assailants.  Lt.  Hum- 
phreys with  some  rangers,  made  a  last  great  eli'ort  to  carry  the  breast  work  ;  and  .Mor- 
gan was  among  them,  exampling  all  by  his  bravery,  which  amounted  even  to  temerity. 
He  soon  saw  the  attempt  was  futile,  and  as  day  was  now  breaking  to  give  greater  surety 
to  the  enemy's  aim,  he  ordered  his  men  to  seek  the  cover  of  the  neighboring  houses. 
Humphreys  hadjusl  fallen  in  the  street,  and  soon  after  entering  the  houses,  Lapt.  llen- 
drick  received  a  struggling  ball  in  his  heart  through  a  window.  Lt.  Cooper,  of  Connec- 
ticut, fell  also  here.  Two  hundred  of  the  enemy  now  sallied  from  the  1'alace  gate,  and 
most  of  the  Canadians,  and  Indians  of  the  American  party,  and  many  others,  made  their 
escape  across  the  ice  of  the  St.  Charles.  The  rest  finding  themselves  surrounded,  sur- 
rendered at  about  9  o'clock. 

On  the  St.  Lawrence  side  of  the  town.  General  Montgomery  led  the  attack  himself, 
along  the  foot  of  the  precipice,  which  the  citadel  walls  crowned,  lie  first  encountered 
a  strong  stockade  of  posts,  thickly  set,  and  strongly  bound  togelher,  fifteen  or  twenty 
feet  high.  Four  of  the  posts  were  seen  sawed  asunder,  and  a  column  four  abreast,  en- 
tered with  their  chieftain  at  their  head.  A  few  paces  on  they  reached  a  second.  Mont- 
gomery himself  sawed  down  two  of  the  pickets,  and  led  in  a  double  file,  close  by  the 
font  of  the  precipice,  and  without  the  range  of  the  cannon  in  a  block  house  which  stood 
a  few  rods  on.  The  guard  had  not  yet  been  alarmed,  and  many  of  them  were  partially 
intoxicated  :  but  as  the  Americans  advanced,  they  were  discovered,  and  the  guard  re- 
treated. While  the  Americans  pushed  on  with  cheers,  a  drunken  sailor,  who  was  in 
the  rear  of  his  retreating  companions,  applied  a  match  to  his  gun,  which  raked  the  first 
ranks  of  the  advancing  column,  and  killed  their  General  with  bis  two  aids.  In  the  dark- 
ness of  the  night,  Campbell  on  whom  the  command  had  now  fallen,  thought  he  was  op- 
posed by  a  greater  force,  and  ordered  a  retreat  without  the  range  of  the  cannon,  when 
in  a  council  of  his  officers,  it  was  decided  to  abandon  the  attack.      Henry. 

18.  Capt.  Lamb's  company  were  the  York  artillerists.  Morgan's  were  the  celebrated 
Virginia  Rangers.  Smith's  and  Hendricks  were  from  Lancaster  and  Cumberland  Coun- 
ties, in  Pennsylvania.  Henry  thus  describes  their  dress.  "  Each  man  of  the  three  com- 
panies bore  a  rifle  barreled  gun,  a  tomahawk,  or  small  axe,  and  a  long  knife  usually 
called  a  scalping  knife,  which  served  for  ail  purposes  in  the  woods.  His  under-dress, 
by  no  means  in  a  military  style,  was  corered  by  a  deep  ash-colored  bunting-shirt,  leg- 
gins,  and  mocassins,  if  the  latter  could  be  procured.  It  was  a  silly  fashion  of  those 
times  for  ride-men  to  ape  the  manners  ol  savages."  George  Merchant,  belonged  to 
Morgan's  company.  Lt.  M'Cleland,  belonged  to  Hendrick's.  Of  Capt.  Matthew 
Smith's  company  ; — Sergeant  Dixon,  u.:s  wounded  during  the  siege,  Not.  17.  It  was 
the  first  bloodshed  in  the  attack  : — Alex.  Nelson,  was  killed  in  the  assault  of  the  first 
barrier  ;  John  M.  Taylor,  was  made  purveyor  and  Commissary,  by  Arnold. 

Lt.  Archibald  Steele,  was  made  on  the  march  an  Aid-de-Camp,  to  Arnold.  Sergeant 
Thomas  Boyd,  was  killed  in  the  It.  I.  expedition.  Cavener  andConner,  enlisted  in  the 
English  service  for  the  purpose  of  escaping,  which  they  did.  Handcldt's  company  was 
from  Connecticut. 

19.  Henry's  estimate  of  the  American  loss  is  six  killed, and  five  wounded  of  the  Com- 
missioned officers,  and  of  the  I  ncoininissmncd  otlicers,  and  privates,  at  least  one  hund- 
red and  fifty  killed  and  fifty  or  sixty  wounded  :  while  of  the  enemy,  the  killed  he  num- 
bers at  forty  or  fifty,  and  the  wounded,  at  many  more. 

20.  Henry  says  that  the  merchants  obtained  General  Carleton's  leave  to  make  them 
a  New  Year's  present,  lt  was  a  large  butt  of  porter,  with  a  due  quantity  of  bread  and 
cheese.     They  shared  more  than  a  pint  a  man  I 

21.  On  the  3d,  Carleton  conducted  the  funerals  of  Montgomery  and  his  officers,  with 
becoming  parade.  Oil  ihe  -llh.  Col.  McLean  visited  them  and  took  their  names  and 
places  of  nativity.  Tims,-  of  llrilisll  birth  were  threatened  with  a  voyage  to  England, 
to  be  tried  as  traitors,  unless  they  enlisted  in  the  "  Emigrants,"  a  new  regiment,  and 
McLean's  own. 

22.  This  was  the  Dauphin  Trison,  where  they  found  better  accomodations.  Henry 
says  his  company  hid  been  reduced  to  scarcely  more  than  thirty,  when  they  had 
ascended  the  plains  with  sixty-live.  Los  than  twenty-livo  of  Morgan's  company  reached 
home.     They  bad  not  been  inoculated  ami  il„.  s,„;,||  pnT  m.lm.  ,.,(1  r.lv:,„,,M 


1S52.]  Expedition  against  Quebec.  145 

23.  The  prison  was  3!>0  yards  from  St.  Johns  gate.  The  guard  were  Canadian  militia, 
whose  station  was  on  the  opposite  side  of  the  street.  Some  iron  hoops,  which  they 
found  in  the  building,  furnished  the  prisoners  with  spear  heads  arid  sword  blades.  They 
had  secreted  a  few  knives  and  hatchets.  Ashtoo  was  chosen  leader,  with  a  full  display 
of  under  officers.  They  were  divided  into  two  detachments,  one  to  attack  the  guard 
house,  the  other  the  gate,  when  they  were  to  turn  the  cannon  upon  the  town.  They 
intended  to  make  the  sally  by  the  cellar  door,  and  the  officers  had  planned  that  the  ice 
should  be  removed  silently  with  their  long  knives  on  the  night  of  their  rising.  One  of 
their  number  escaped  to  tiie  army  without,  and  gave  notice  to  them  to  act  in  concert. 
By  artifices  they  had  procured  a  small  supply  of  powder  from  the  sentries,  for  matches, 
&c.  Every  thing  was  arranged,  when  two  young  New  Englanders,  ignorant  of  the  plan  of 
the  chiefs,  one  day  descended  to  the  cellar,  and  commenced  chopping  the  ice,  and  by 
the  noise,  revealed  the  conspiracy.  The  person  who  gave  the  whole  secret  of  the  plot, 
was  an  English  deserter,  who  had  joined  the  camp  at  Cambridge.     Henry. 

24.  They  at  last  obtained  permission  that  an  Irishman,  one  of  their  number,  should 
be  allowed  to  obtain  vegetable  food  for  ihcin  in  the  city.  They  soon  became  more 
relieved. 

25.  These  belonged  to  Simpson's  party,  and  were  taken  on  the  retreat.  The  with- 
drawal of  the  American  army,  brought  an  abundance  of  fresh  provisions  and  relief  to 
the  prisoners. 

26.  Ilenrv  repeatedly  bears  testimony  to  the  kind  hearted  and  benevolent  conduct  of 
Sir  Guy  Cafleton. 

27.  The  following  is  the  parole  :— 

"  We,  whose  names  are  underwritten,  do  solemnly  promise  unto  his  Excellency, 
Gen'  Carletnn,  that  we  will  not  say  or  do  any  thing  against  his  Majesty's  person  or 
Government,  but  repair  whenever  his  Excellency,  Gen1  Carletou,  or  any  other,  his 
Majesty's  commander-in-chief,  shall  think  tit  to  call  for  us." 

Henry  states  that  this  parole  was  signed  on  the  7th  August.  lie  viewed  by  permission 
the  city  fortification  before  he  left,  and  has  recorded  his  opinion,  that  bad  the  two  de- 
tachments of  the  American  army  effected  a  junction,  their  efforts  to  take  the  upper  town, 
must  have  been  futile,  on  account  of  the  great  strength  of  the  approach.  He  can  not 
believe  that  Montgomery's  project  extended  further  than  to  capture  the  lower  town, 
burn  it,  and  the  shipping,  and  then  prepare  for  an  assault  on  the  upper  town  ;  for  the 
plunder,  they  would  thus  acquire,  would  induce  the  men,  whose  terms  of  service  had 
expired,  to  remain  longer.  The  prisoners  embarked  on  the  8th,  and  sailed  on  the  Kith  o{ 
August,  and  arrived  at  New  York  on  the  lllb  of  September.  rJ  here  is  a  good  account 
of  the  expedition  in  Lossinz's  "  Field  book  of  the  Revolution,"  I.  193. 

Appended  to  this  journal  in  the  autograph  of  the  latter  part  of  it,  is  an  account  of  the 
distances  of  the  various  portages  on  the  Kennebec,  Dead  and  Chaudiere  rivers.  There 
seems  to  be  two  different  accounts,  slightly  varying.  This  is  the  summing  up  of  one 
account. 

Number  of 
Carrying  V  laces.        Hoila.  Kiles.  Rods.  Miles. 

On  the  Kennebec,  4 

To  Dead  River,  4 

On  Dead  River,  16 

On  Chaudiere,  3 

Total,  27 


nods. 

Kiles. 

99 

1 

in  i-3 

125 

8 

7 

1-2 

GENEALOGY  OF  THE  WARE  FAMILY. 
Prepared  by  W.  B.  Trask,  of  Dorchester. 

Robert1  Ware,  husbandman,  settled  in  that  part  of  Dedham,  Mass., 
now  called  Wrentham ;  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  lands  in 
Dedham,  granted  6.  1'-?.  164:2  ;  made  freeman,  May  26,  16-17  ;  was 
member  of  the  ar.  co.  1641;  and  died,  April  1'J,  lGs/ii.  We  have  bat 
little  information  concerning  him.  He  was  one  of  the  six  individuals 
mentioned,  who  were  "im]jressed  by  virtue  of  a  warrant  from  y°  -Major," 
in  Dedham,  to  serve  in  King  Philip's  war.  On  the  Town  Records,  lie 
is  styled,  "Robert  Ware  the  aged."     His   name  stands,  second,  also,  in 


I  il'i  Genealogy.  [April, 

point  of  wealth,  on  the  tax  list  of  that  period.     His  will  was  made,  Feb. 
25,  Ki9S.     An  abstract  of  it,  with  the  autograph,  is  here  annexed. 

Robert  Ware,  of  Dedham.  Unto  wife  Hannah,  the  use  &  improvement  of  the  East 
end  of  my  Dwelling  house,  the  North  end  of  my  Barne,  halfe  my  Orchard,  one  third 
part  of  my  pasture  Laud  near  my  house,  and  at  the  North  end  of  the  Island  planting 
field  ;  ene  third  part  of  my  Lot  that  1  purchased  of  John  Keelum  that  is  fenced  in  par- 
ticular ;  halfe  my  broad  Meadow  that  lye  betwixt  the  Lands  ef  John  Eaton,  and  the 
Widdow  Kingsberry  ;  one  horse  beast  ;  as  much  household  Stuff  as  She  Stand  in  need 
of,  for  her  use  all  the  terme  of  her  natural  life,  and  Twenty  pounds  of  money.  Son 
Samuel  to  provide  her  Wood  tit  lor  the  tire  at  ah  times  what  she  shall  need,  and  he  to 
be  paid  out  of  my  Estate  what  is  just.  Also  unto  my  Wife  the  improvement  of  two  acres 
of  Land  that  is  broken  np,  where  Samuel  have  a  part,  near  Magus  hill.  Lach  of  my 
children  to  have  equal  portions  in  my  ['state.  Excepting  Son  John,  who  is  to  have  Twenty 
pound  more  than  a  Single  portion. — .Most  of  my  Lands  I  divide  amongst  my  three  Sons 
in  Dedham  ; — what  they  have  more  than  their  equal  portions  they  must  make  payment 
for  to  my  Executors,  within  the  Space  of  four  voares  alter  my  and  my  Wives  decease. — 
Unto  Son  Samuel  the  West  end  of  my  Dwellinghouse  ;  the  South  end  of  my  Barne, 
new  Barne,  Shop,  halfe  my  Orchard,  two  parts  of  three  of  all  my  pasture  Land  near  niv 
house,  Greens  Lett,  two  Thirds  of  all  my  Land  at  the  North  end  of  the  Island  Planting 
field,  two  parts  of  three  of  the  Laud  purchased  of  John  Keelum,  a  quarter  part  of  my 
broad  Meadow,  my  foule  Meadow,  all  my  Swamps  near  my  house  and  about  Greens 
Lot,  my  Swamp  near  South  plain,  and  my  Land  at  the  Clapboard  Trees.  More,  live 
acres  o'f  Wood  land  near  to  Medfield  way" us  n  abuts  on  Joseph  Wights  Lot.-  1  give 
unto  him  halfe  of  that  Land  I  bought  of  .Mr.  Du-ight  near  to  Magus  hill,  ubuttctb  on 
Lands  of  Widow  .Metcalfe  West  and  John  Eaton  East  ;  one  third"  part  of  my  Land  at 
the  Stamping  place,  and  one  third  part  at  Chestnut  lull  ;  halfe  my  Laud  at  Magus  hill 
within  fence,  and  halfe  on  the  North  Side  of  my  fenced  Land.  Afterthe  decease  of  my 
Wife,  Samuel  my  Son,  is  to  have  ail  my  housing  and  Orchard  ;  all  the  Lands  near  my 
house,  Uplands  and  Swamps,  Greens  Lot,  all  my  Swamps  about  it  ;  all  my  Lands  at 
the  Northerly  end  of  planting  field,  Meadow  and  Upland,  as  it  abutteth  on  the  East  on 
Charles  River,  and  the  pond  Notlh  :  all  my  Meadow  and  Upland  that  is  fenced  in  with 
Eleazer  Kingsberrys  Land,  near  Vine  rock;  h.  die  my  broad  Meadow  and  four  Cow 
Common  rights.  I  give  unto  my  son  Ephraim,  that  Land  I  purchased  of  Mr.  Vwight, 
that  abut  on  his  house  Lot  East  ;  halfe  lily  Land  near  Magus  hill  within  fence,  hallo  my 
Land  on  the  North  side  of  my  Land  fine,  d  in,  all  my  Small  parcels  of  Meadow  mar  it", 
one  third  part  of  my  Land  at  the  Stamping  "round,  one  third  part  of  Land  at  Chesnut 
hill,  and  three  Cow  Common  rights  :  one  fourth  part  of  broad  Meadow,  and  after  the 
decease  of  my  Wife  one  third  pari. — All  my  Children  shall  have  equal  share  in  my  Lot 
at  the  great  Cedar  Swamp. — L'nto  son  Kin  nczer,  all  my  Land  as  it  lyeih  abutting  upon 
Daniels  Swampy  Meadow  East,  Saiaud  Parker,  North.  More  ;  one  parcel  of  Land 
a  little  distant  from  his  house  Lot  towards  the  East  by  John  Woodcoclcs  Land.  One 
third  part  of  my  Land  at  the  Stamping  ground  and  Chesnut  hill  ;  after  my  Wives  de- 
cease, a  third  part  of  my  broad  Meadow  and  three  Cow  Common  rights. — Unto  my  Chil- 
dren at  Wrentham,  their  portions  10  1«'  equally  divided  betwixt  them  ;  all  Moveables, 
cattle  and  household  Stall'  what  my-  Wife  can  Sparc,  my  Cloaths,  all  Debts  due  to  me, 
eight  acres  of  Land  I  purchased  of  lb  nry  Brock  and  Lambert  Ginery,  as  it  lyeth  in 
the  Island  planting  field  ;  three  acres  of  Land  I  purchased  of  Thomas  Eamcs,  abutting 
on  John  Woodcock.  After  the  decease  of  my  Wife,  the  household  Stuff  she  have  to  use 
be  equally  divided  amongst  them.  It  is  my  Will  that  my  houses  and  Lands  near  home 
may  below  prized.  The  Lands  in  planting  field,  being  poor  Lands  require  much  fen- 
cing.— Pons  John,  Robert,  and  Samuel, Executors. — Friends  Deacon  Thomas  Metcalfe, 
Deac  U'm  Avery,  and  Deac  Joseph  Wight  Overseers.  I  have  hereunto  Set  my  hand 
and  "  Seal  the  date  uforc-ai1.  lice. 


In  presence  of  us 
Thomas  Sallelle,  Hannah  At  lernlge,  Thomas  Fuller.  C0cO<t' 

Will  Proved  May  11,  169f». 

Inventory   of  his  Estate,  taken  May  S,  1690.     Apprized  by  Elazer  Kingsbury,  Tho- 
mas Fuller,  Amos  I'isher,  £230.  2.   10. 

ROBERT'  WARE,  m.  Har<,mrel  Hunting,  children, 

(2.)   I.  John,:  (9.)  b.  Oct.  G,  16  IS;   settled  in  Wrentham— had  3  wives. 


1S52.]  Genealogy.  147 

(3.)  II.  Nathaniel,8  (16.)  b.  Oct.  7,  1619    or  1650.     d.  in  Wrentham, 

July  1,  1724 — left  5  sons,  3  daus. 
(4.)  III.  Robert,1  b.  Aug.  1,  1653,  m.  Elizabeth  White  1709.  hadEliza- 
bcth,3  Robert,3  Joseph,3  Timothy,3  Henry,3  Jonathan,3  Thomas,3  Ich- 
abod,3  Jemima.3     Robert,2  died,  Sept.  16,  1724. 
(5.)  IV.  Esther,"  b.  Sept.  2S,  1635.   m.  Rev.  Samuel   Mann,  of  Wren- 
tham, May  13,  1673.  d.  Sept.  3,  1734,  had  6  sons,  5  daus. 
(6.)   V.  Samuel,2  b.  Sept.  30,  1657.  d.  at  an  advanced  age,   in  Dedham, 

left  one  son  who  was  drowned. 
(7.)  VI.  Ephraim,2  b.    Nov.  5,  1659,  d.  at  Needham,  aged   94,  left  2 

sons,  3  daus. 
(S.)  VII.  Ebenezer,2  b.  Oct.  23,  1667,  d.  at  Needham,  aged  9S,  had  5 
wives,  1  son,  6  daus. 
JOHN,"  (2.)  had 
(9.)  I.  John,3  b.  1670,  m.  1696,  d.  1719,  had  3  sons,  3  dau\ 
(10.)  II.  A  son,3  b.  1676,  m.  1701,  d.  1750,  had  3  sons,  3  dau". 
(11.)  III.  Abigail,3  b.  1681,  m.  1702  ;   1  son,  2  dau'. 
(12.)  IV.  Joseph,3  (19.)  b.  16S2,  m.  1709,  d.  in  Sherburne,  had  2  sons, 

3  dau'. 
(13.)  V.  Mary,3  b.  16S4,  m.  Nicholson,  d.  1740— childless. 

(14.)  VI.  Hannah,3  b.  16S6,  m.  Fairbanks,  d.  1730,  of  a  cancer 

in  her  breast — left  3  sons. 
(15.)  VII.  Benjamin,3  b.  16SS,  d.  1744,  left  1  dau.  who  m.  Seth  Brewster. 

NATHANIEL,2  (3.)  had  wife  Mary,  children, 
(16.)  I.  Josiah,3  (24.)  b.  in  Wrentham,  March  21,  1707. 
(17.)  II.  Mary,3  b.  March  2,  170S. 
(IS.)  III.  IIezekiah,3  b.  April  17,  1711. 

JOSEPH,3  (12.)  had  children. 
(19.)  I.  ZirpoR.ui,4  m.  Goulding;  had    Joseph,   John,    Eleazer, 

Mary,  Zipporah,  Hannah. 
(20.)  II.  Hepzibah,4  m.  Prentiss,  had    Benj.,   Stephen,    Hannah, 

Hepzibah,  Sarah. 
(21.)  III.  Hannah,4  m.  2"  Hill,  d.  childless. 

(22.)  IV.  John,4  (34.)  m.  Martha  Prentiss,  of  Cambridge,  June  16,  1743. 
(23.)  V.  Benjamin,4  m.  d.  childless. 

JOSIAH,3  (16.) — went  to  Needham,  soon  after  reaching  the  a^e  of 
21 ;  purchased  a  tract  of  uncultivated  land,  where  he  commenced 
farming,  and  there  continued  till  the  time  of  his  death  in  179S;  m. 
1"  Lvdia  Macintire,  Jan.  7,  1741,     children, 
(24.)  I.  Josiah,4  *   (44.)  b.   in  Needham,   Sept.  15,  1742,  moved  when 
voune;  to  Wrentham,  m.  Lois,  dau.  of  Elisha  ec  Phebe  Ware  of  W., 
June's,  1770.     He  died,  Oct.  23,  1S36. 
(25.)  II.  Elijah,4  b.  Feb.  7,  1744,  d.  younc;. 
(26.)  III.  Lydia,4  (51.)  b.  1745,  m.  Solomon  Fla^c  of  Needham,  Sept. 

4,  1766. 
(27.)  IV.  Elijah,4  (57.)  b.   Sept.  30,    1747,    m.    Rebecca    Woodward. 
He  died  in  1S17. 

m.  2',  Dorothy  Dewcn,  April  13,  1750,  had 
(2S.)  V.  Asa,4  (5S.)  b.  March,  5,  1731,  moved  early  to  Wrentham,  in. 
Phebe,  dau.  of  Elisha  and  Phebe  Ware  of  W. — lost  his  left  hand 
at  the  battle  of  Monmouth  under  Gen'  Lee — was  Deac.  of  the 
church  near  40  years,  and  died  May  9,  1S32. 
(29.)  VI.  Dorothy,4  b.  May  16,  1752,  m.  Josiah  Hall  of  Wrentham  ; 
no  issue.     She  died  in"lS15. 

*  Me  was  a  worthy  and  industrious  firmer,  and    nne  of  the  building  Cnmmittpp  for 
"•reeling  the  lir-a  clmrcli  in  N.  Wrentham. 


14S  Genealogy.  [April, 

(30.)  VII.  JosErn,4  (65.)  the  author  of  the  journal*  b.  Oct.  15,  1753, 
m.  Esther  Smith  of  Needham.  She  was  born  Jan.  16,  1756.  He 
was  a  farmer,  and  followed  that  occupation  till  the  commencement 
of  the  Revolution,  when  he  entered  the  annv  ;  served  through  the 
war;  was  at  the  battles  of  Concord 
and    Ticonderoga ;  acted  as  orderly 

sergeant  and  recruiting  officer  :  *  d.        //tfc/£/2s1     //{TYC' 
Nov.  12,  1S05.     His  widow  d.  Aug 
1S34. 

(31.)  VIII.  Daniel,4  (72.)  "  Esq."  b.  May  19. 1755,  m.  Abigail  Newell, 
He  passed  two  terms  of  service,  of  3  months  each,  as  orderly  ser- 
srcant,  in  the  army,  and  filled,  afterward,  various  public  offices  in 
Needham.  j 

m.  3\  Mehitable  Whitney,  Oct.  13,  1757,  had 

(32.)  IX.  Mehitable,4  b.   Aug-.    3,    175S,   m.  Whitney  of  Stow. 

She  d.  in  1S35.  j 

(33.)  X.  William,4  b.  1760,  d.  young.  I 

m.  4'\  Sibel  Robinson,  Anril  19,  1764 ;  no  issue. 
JOHN,4  (22.)  had  children,  I 

(34.)  I.  Martha3. 

(35.)  II.  Elizabeth,5  m.  Peter  Bullard,  had  7  sons  &  7  dau". 

(36.)   Ill,  Mary,5  in.  Jonathan  Holbrook,  had  2  dau". 

(37.)  IV.  Joseph,5!).  April  30,  1751.  m.  Grace  Coolidge.  He  lost  an 
arm  at  the  battle  of  White  Plains,  and,  notwithstanding  his  muti- 
lation, continued,  like  his  father,  to  lead  the  active  life  of  a  farmer. 
He  was  father  of  Hon.  Ashur  Ware,  U.  S.  District  Judge  for  the 
State  of  Maine.  Two  of  the  brethren  of  Joseph5  served  in  the 
Revolutionary  war.  One  of  them  was  at  the  battle  of  Bunker's 
Hill,  when  only  14  years  of  age.     Had  3  sons,  2  dau'. 

(3S.)  V.  John,5  b.  July  4,  1753,  m.  1",  Hannah  Leland;  21,  Zeraiah  (?) 
Brown. 

(39.)  VI.  Martha,5  m.  Joel  Coolidge,  had  4  sons  &  4  dau". 

(40.)  VII.  Benjamin,5  b.  Jan.  8,  1759,  m.  Mehitabel  Leland,  had  2 
sons,  3  dau". 

(41.)  VIII.  Peesis,5  b.  Aug.  12,  1761,  m.  William  Adams,  had  4  sons, 
3  dau". 

(42.)  IX.  Henry,5  D.D.  (7S.)  b.  April  1.  1764,  entered  Harvard  University 

at  the.  age  of  IS,  graduated  in  17S5,  ordained  in  Hingham  Oct.  24, 

17S7,  elected  Hollis  Professor  at  Cambridge,  1S05  ;  held  that  office 

till  1S40,  died  July  12,  IS  15.     He  m.  1',  .Mary,  dau.  of  Rev.  Jonas 

Clarke    of  Lexington,  17S9.     Mrs.    C.  was   a  grand,  dau.    of  Rev. 

Thomas  Hancock   of  L.,  who    was    grandfather    of  the    celebrated 

John  Hancock. 

m.  2:,  Mary,  dau.  of  .Tame-;  Otis,  and  widow  of  Benjamin  Lincoln  Jr. 

Feb.  1S07.     She  died  at  Cambridge  Feb.   17,  1S07,  a<red  43. 

m.  3',  Elizabeth,  dau.   of  Nicholas   Bowes,   in   Sept.    1S07.     Mr.  B. 

was  formerly  an  eminent  bookseller  of  Boston. 

(43.)   X.  Azakiah,5  b.  Jan.  12,  1769,  m.  Sarah   Babcock,  had    1  son,  2 
dan". 
JOSIAH,4   (2-1.)   and  Lois  had 

(4  1.)  I.  Bhoda,'  d.  young. 

♦The  finiiU  linil  in  ili;  ■■•  ■  ;  ■  --■  -".!•—  ili.m  twenty  years  a?o,  a  book,  which  cannot 
now  be  (timid.  It  oinl  .■■■■  ■'■.  ivilh  oilier  matters  of  interest,  the  names  of  all  the  men 
whom  Sergeant  Ware  enrollril. 


1S52]  Genealogy.  149 

(45.)  II.  Eunice,5  m.  Daniel  Cook. 

(46.)  III.  Josiah,4  m.  Mehitable  Richardson  of  Franklin. 

(47.)  IV.  Elisha,4 

(48.)  V.  LtfcY,4  m.  Benjamin  Rockwood. 

(49.)    VI.   Darius,5 

(50.)  VII.  Lois,5  m.  Josiah  Codding'. 

SOLOMON  and  LYDIA,4  (26.)  Flagg  had 

(51.)  I.  Eltsha,4  b.  Nov.  10,  1767. 

(52.)  II.  LvmA,5b.  JulyS,  1771. 

(53.)  III.  Solomon,5  b.  Feb.  IS,  1774. 

(51.)  IV.  Sibel,5  b.  Oct.  20,  1776. 

(55.)  V.  Sally,5  b.  Oct.  2,  17S0. 

(56.)  VI.  Polly,5  b.  June  1,  17S4. 
ELIJAH,5  (27.)  and  Rebecca  had 

(57.)  I.  Luther.5  II.  Calvin-.5  III.  Rebecca.5  IV.  Sally.5  V.  Patty.5 
ASA,4  (23.)  and  Phebe  had 

(53.)  I.  Hannah,5  b.  May  20,  1781.  (59.)  II.  Asa,5  b.  June   16,  17S3. 

(60.)  III.  Caleb,5  b.  Nov.  10,  17SS.  (61.)  IV.  Theodore,5  b.  March  2, 
1792. 

(62.)  V.  Phf.be,5  b.  Nov.  22,  1794.  (63.)  VI.  Chloe,5  b.  July  6,  1797. 

(64.)  VII.   Silas.5  b.  Juno  3,  1S00. 
JOSEPH,4  (30.)  and  Esther  had 

(65.)  I.  Joseph,5  b.  Nov.  9,  177S,  m.  Nancy  Smith,  now  living-. 

(66.)  II.  William,5  b.  Ann;.  5,  17S4,  in  Natick,  m.  Abigail  Williams, 
Jan.  1,  1S12,  still  living.  She  was  born  in  Roxbury,  April  23, 
1791.     He  died  Nov.  30.  1S39. 

(67.)  III.  George,5  b.  June  25,  17S7,  unm.  d.  May,  1S20. 

(63.)  IV.  Polly,5  b.  June  10,  17S9,  d.  April  5,  1796. 

(69.)  V.  Abigail,5  b.  Sept.  10,  1791,  (living.)  m.  1st,  John  Scaverns. 
2',  Thomas  Russell  Shepard — living. 

(70.)  VI.  Ralph,5  b.  July  19,  1793,  d.  March  20.  1S00. 

(71.)  VII.  Mary,5  b.  April  12,  1795,  m.  John  Whittemore,  both  living. 
DANIEL,4  (31.)  and  Abigail  had 

(72.)  I.  Daniel,5  b.  Sept.  22,"  17S5.   (73.)  II.  Dorothy,5  b.  Feb.  9,  17SS. 

(74.)  III.  Reuben,5  b.  June  12,  1790.  (75.)  IV.  Reuel,5  b.  Sept.  24, 
1794. 

(76.)  V.  Dexter,5  b.  Oct.  27,  1797,  killed  in  the  fall  of  1851,  by  the 
cars,  at  Grantville  depot. 

(77.)  VI.  Nabhy,5  b.  Feb.  24,  1S00.  (78.)  VII.  &  VIII.  Lucinda,5  and 
Louisa,5  b.  April  17,  1S04. 
HENRY,5  (42.)  and  Mary  (Clarke)  Ware  had 

(78.)  I.  Fanny,6   (79.)  II.  Julia,6  both  died  in  infancy. 

(SO.)  III.  Lucy  Clark,6  m.  Rev.  Joseph  Allen,  D.  D.'of  Northborough. 

(81.)  IV.  Mary  Cotton,6  m.  Jarius  Lincoln,  Esq.,  of  Northborough. 

(32.)  V.  Henry,6  D.  D.  b.  at  Hingham,  April  21,  1794,  grad.  of  H.  U. 
1S12  ;  ord.  Pastor  of  the  Second  Church,  in  Boston,  Jan.  1,  1S17, 
m.  Oct.  following  Elizabeth  Watson  Waterhouse,  dau.  of  Dr.  Ben- 
jamin W.  of  Cambridge.  She  died  Feb.  9,  1S24,  aged  30.  He  m. 
2',  Mary  Lovell  Pickard,  dau.  of  Mark  Piclcard,  Esq.,  formerly  a 
merchant  of  Boston,  June  11,  1S27.  Mr.  W.  dissolved  his  pastoral 
connection  in  1S30  ;  was  afterward  Professor  of  Pulpit  Eloquence 
at  Cambridge,  and  died  Sept.  22,  1S43. 

(S3.)  VI.  John,"  M.  D.  hap.  at  Hingham  Dec.  27,  1795,  grad.  at  Har- 
vard 1M3 — the  well  known  physician  in  Boston. 

(SI.)  VII.  William,6    b.    1797,    gratl.   H.   II.    1S16  ;    settled   over    the 


r    i 


15U  Genealogy.  [April, 


First    Unitarian    Church   and   Society  in   New    York ;  afterward 

at  West  Cambridge,  Mass.;  author  of  "  Zenobia,"   "  Probus,"   &c. 

He  died  in  Cambridge,  Feb.  19,  1852,  aged  54,  P 

(85.)  VIII.   Martha,6  d.  aged  3  1-2  vears. 

(86.)  IX.  Harriet,6  m.  Rev.  Edward  B.  Hall,  D.  D.  of  Providence,  R.  I.  '(    i 

(87.)  X.  Martha  Ann,6  d.  in  infancy.  I 

Children  of  HENRY,6  and  Elizabeth  (Bowes)  Ware. 
(S8.)  XI.  Elizabeth  Ann,"  m.  Rev.  George  Putnam,  D.  D.  of  Roxbury, 

Mass. 
(89.)  XII.  Frederic  Augustus,6  d.  in  infancy. 
(90.)  XIII.  Caroline  Rebecca,6  m.  Edward  Warren,  M.  D.  of  Newton, 

Mass. 
(91.)  XIV.  Charles  Eliot,6  M.  D.  grad.  of  H.  U.    1S34 ;  physician  in 

Boston. 
(92.)  XV".  Edward  Proctor,6  drowned  in  Charles  River,  aged  10  years. 
(93.)  XVI.  Charlotte  Louisa.6  (94.)  XVII.  George  Frederick,6" grad. 

H.  U.  1S38. 
(95.)  XVIII.  Thornton    Kirkland,6   grad.   H.    U.    1S42.     (9G.)  XIX. 

Ann  Storrow.6 

Note.     In  reference  to  the  Journal  of  Mr.  Ware,  it  is  evident  that,  lie  placed  several  >  ; 

facts  under  the  29th  of  December,  which  occurred  on  the  31st,  as  may  be  seen  on  pages 
132  and  133  of  this  Periodical. 


OATES  OF  YARMOUTH,  MS. 
John  Oates,  or  Oats,  of  Yarmouth,  Mass.  and  his  Descendants. 

John  Oafcs,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  a  family  now  called  Otis,  ap- 
peared at  Yarmouth,  Mass.,  as  early  as  1717,  as  appears  from  the  fol- 
lowing extract  from  the  Town  Records — "John  Oats  and  Dority  Jovce 
were  joined  in  marriage  Decr  the  19th  day,  1717,  by  Peter  Thacher, 
Justice  of  Peace." 

He  was  not  related  to  the  family  of  Otis,  otherwise  we  should  by 
records  or  tradition  be  able  to  trace  out  the  relationship.  Mr.  Bray  of 
Yarmouth,  an  accurate  o-enealo.j-ist,  w,s  connected  with  the  Joyce  family 
— his  father  and  grandfather  lived  near  the  residence  of  Oates,  and  his 
grandmother  remembered  some  oi  the  first  settlers  in  Yarmouth.  He 
says  that  John  Oats  was  an  "Englishman,"  that  is,  born  in  England  ;  was 
by  trade  a  shoemaker. 

John  Oates  so  spelled  his  name.  It  is  written  on  the  records  Oates 
and  Oats; — was  pronounced  with  one  syllable,  Oats  and  not  O-tis  or 
Ot-tis.  In  a  deed  of  Samuel  Joyce  ami  "John  Oates  "  of  the  house 
"  formerly  built  by  the  s1  Oates,"  dated  S  Nov.  1731,  in  the  handwrit- 
ing of  Sturgis  Junior,  the  name  is  uniformly  written  Oates.  The  sin-na- 
ture is  not  very  distinct.  John  is  plainly  written,  and  the  last  letters  of 
the  surname  are  "tes";  the  first  is  an  "  0  ",  and  the  next  looks  like 
"  ot  ",  probably  intended  For  an  "a." 

His  wife  belonged  to  one  of  the  most  respectable  and  wealthy  families 
in  the  town.  Her  brothers  were  named  Thomas,  John,  Samuel,  and 
Hosea.*  The  latter  died  ymintr;  the  other  names  are  common  in  the 
family.  In  the  list  of  member--  admitted  to  the  West  Parish  Church  in 
Yarmouth,  "since  April  lti.  1729,"  among  the  first  entries,  is  "  Dorothy 
Oats,"  wife  of  John  Oats. 

♦Jc.hu  Jovro'n  (son  uf  II.-  .1  wi.lmi 
family,  rcinuVail  to  East   Greenwich,  It. 


cd  J.  hi.    Drake,  r 

if  Ynrm 

..Mill,    UI.O    , 

vilh  hi 

at  the  j ear  1126. 

[  Yarn 

taath  Keg. 

12  .N<» 

1852.]  Oulcs  Genealogy.  151 

Oates  was  at  Yarmouth  in  1739,  and  probably  removed,  first,  to  Rhode 

Island,  where  some  of  his   wife's  connexions  had  settled.     Ansel  Taylor, 

a  nephew  of  Oates,  and  b.  1749,  did  not  recollect  him,  but  had  heard  his 

mother   speak  of  him.     About  1750,   Oates    removed  to  "  Capearsue," 

now  Yarmouth,  Nova  Scotia,  and  finally  settled  in  Bristol,  Me.,  about 

1762,  where  he  died.     The  children  of   John  Oates  and  Dority  Joyce, 

as  found  by  the  Yarmouth  Chh.  and  Town  Records,  were, 

(2.)  I.  Mary  Oates,=  b.  6  Mar.,  1719-20,  m.  Peter  Rider,  3  May,  1739, 
and  d.  28  June,  1743,  leaving  one  son,  Roland. 

(3.)    II.  John  Oats,2  a  twin  of  Mary2. 

(4.)    III.    Peter  Oats.2  b.  6  Nov.,  1722. 

(5.)    IV".   James  Oats,2  a  twin  of   Peter2. 

(6.)    V.    Thankful  Oats,2  b.  1  Nov..  172"}. 

(7.)    VI.    Samuel  Oats,2  b.  1729,  (omitted  on  the  Town  Records),  went 
with  his  father  to  R.  I.,  m.  Patience    Sherman,  of  Dartmouth,  R.  I.  ■ 
He  settled  with  his  father  in  Bristol,  Me.,  where  he  d.  1S05,  ae.  7G ; 
and  she  d.  1S2S.  x.  90. 

(8.)    VII.    Desire  Oats,2  b.  10  Nov.,  1730. 

Samuel  Oats,2  7 — (VI)  and  Patience  Sherman  had  issue, 

(9.)  I.  Samuel,3  b.  m.  Mercy  Williams,  of  Harpswcll,  Me.,  where  he 
s.  and  died  1S3L  Had  James*,  m.  and  settled  in  Brunswick;  and 
Samuel*,  m.  and  s.  in  Topsham,  Me. 

(10.)  II.  Waity,3  m.  Miles  Thompson.  She  d.  in  Friendship,  1775, 
and  left  1  dau. 

(11.)  III.  Ebenezer  Otis,3  b.  14  Sept,  1702,  m.  Rebecca  Williams,  of 
Harpswcll,  and  s.  in  St.  George,  and  d.  in  Thomaston,  Me.  22  June 
1810.  He  had  one  son  Ebenezer,*  b.  March  1S04,  m.  and  has  3  sons 
and  daus.  He  has  been  a  Representative  from  St.  George,  &  a 
senator  in  the  Maine  Legislature,  for  a  number  of  years.  Ebene- 
zer,3  had  also  7  dans. 

(12.)  IV.  David.3  b.  22  Oct.  1770,  m.  Jane  Boyd,  of  Bristol,  s.  in  Alna, 
Me.,  and  d.  1S49.  He  had  besides,  3  dans.,  Win.  B*  of  Alna,  and 
Samuel*  of  Belfast,  both  m.  and  have  children. 

(13.)  V.  Thankful,3  b.  about  1775,  m.  Stephen  Tibbets,  of  Bristol. 
She  d.  1841. 

(14.)    VI.    Patience,3  m.  John  Davis,  of  Friendship,  and  d.  1S50. 

(15.)    VII.    Ana,3  m.  Benj.  Williams,  of  Thomaston,  and  now  d. 

(16.)    VIII.    Sarah,3  m.  Joshua  Hilton,  of  Portland,  d.  1S3S. 

(17.)  IX.  John,3  b.  1775,  m.  Mary  Otis,  of  Bristol,  Me.,  where  he  now 
resides.  Issue,  Samuel*  b.  ISO],  m.  Lois  Row,  s.  in  Bristol,  and 
has  John,5  Amanda,5  and  Eben.  R.;s  Sally*  b.  1S03,  m.  John  Page 
of  B.;  Mary  Ann*  b.  1S09,  m.  Samuel  Davis;  Nancy,*  b.  1S11, 
m.  John  Pa'rkej,  of  Chicago,  III;  Ambrose*  b.  1S20,  m.  Emeline 
Pool,  s.  in  Chicago,  111.,  and  has  3  children. 


Newspaper  Item. — We  learn  by  a  letter  from  Chautaugue  county, 
N.  Y.,  that  they  are  endeavoring  to  get  the  names  of  all  the  old  inhabi- 
tants of  that  county,  in  their  own  hand  writing,  with  the  date  and  place 
of  their  birth,  and  their  genealogy  as  far  back  as  they  can  trace  it.  V*  c 
have  been  able  to  put  one  of  our  own  name,  in  that  county,  in  posses- 
sion of  his  own  ancestry,  on  both  his  father's  and  mother's  side,  trom 
the  first  settlement  of  the  country  down.  [Advent  Herald,  March  0, 
1S52. 


152         Earliest  Wills  on.  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.     [April. 

ABSTRACT  OF  THE  EARLIEST   WILLS  UPON  RECORD 
IN  THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK. 

[Will  of  Robert  Keayn  e,  continued  from  p.  92,  of  this  Volume] 

If  the  Towne  of  Boston  shall  sett  vpon  one  or  two  of  these  workes  & 
neglect  to  Carry  on  the  rest  as  if  they  should  build  only  the  Condit  & 
Market  House  &  not  a  Townes  house  or  Library  &  Galiere,  or  a  Gran- 
nere  &  not  a  Condit,  &c.  then  my  will  is,  [that  they  have  only  a  propor- 
tional part]  compared  with  the  value  of  the  other  buildings  left  vndone, 
[The  residue,]  for  the  vse  of  the  Collidge. 

Now  if  any  part  thereof  fall  to  the  Collidge,  my  desire  is,  that  should  be 
improved,  [not  about  the  buildings  or  repaires,]  but  for  the  helpe  of  Such 
poore  &  hopefull  Scholbs  whose  Parents  are  not  comfortably  able  to 
maintaine  them  there  for  theire  dyett  &  Learning,  or  for  some  addition 
yearely  to  the  poorer  sort  of  fellowes  or  Tutors  whose  Parents  are  not 
able  nor  themselves  haue  not  abillitie  nor  supplies  otherwise,  to  defray 
there  charge,  and  make  there  studyes  Comfortable  &c.  [To  be  referred  to 
the  President,  Overseers,  &c.  of  the  Collidge.]  Concerning  my  bookes 
giuen  to  begin  the  Library  with,  all  in  Boston,  if  the  Towne  should  not 
within  five  years  after  my  decease  build  a  handsome  roome  for  a  Library, 
&c.  that  then  they  may  be  delivered  to  the  Collidge. 

I  had  in  some  of  my  formr  wills  set  a  part  some  Legacies  for  the 
Trayning  vp  of  some  of  the  Indians,  as  also  of  theire  Children  to  be 
taught  to  write  &  read,  &  to  Learne  the  English  Tongue  &  had  thought 
vpon  and  proposed  some  waves  how  to  get  of  theire  Children  and  youth 
that  they  might  be  so  taught,  as  also  that  some  of  our  young  students 
might  be  incouraged  to  Study  the  Indian  Tongue  &  instruct  the  Indians, 
&  to  Preach  or  Prophecy  to  them  in  theire  own  Language,  as  they  should 
haue  been  directed  by  yc  Magistrates  or  Eldrs.  I  had  also  left  some 
pledge  of  my  Loue  to  mr  Elliot  &  sonic  others  that  haue  taken  paines  to 
instruct  ye  Indians,  but  the  truth  is,  that  vnkinde  Carriage  of  mr  Elliott 
(that  I  may  putt  noe  worse  Tittle  vpon  it)  in  Seeking  to  interrupt,  yea  to 
take  away,  not  only  from  my  selfc,  but  from  some  others  also,  Certain 
ffarmes  not  giuen  to  vs  by  the  Cenn'ail  Court,  but  my  owne  bought  with 
my  money,  of  the  wor ''  my  Brother  Budhj  &  some  others,  but  after  it 
was  graunted  by  the  Court  to  be  in  that  place,  &  I  had  been  at  the  charge 
to  Survey  &  Lay  it  out  &  after  it  was  againe  ratifyed  to  me  by  the 
gennrall  Court — There  was  Land  enough  granted  to  them  by  the  Court 
with  out  the  bounds  of  any  ol  eur  Harms;  the  action  it  selfe  being  very 
vnsavory  not  only  to  our  seines  but  to  many  othr",  Therefore  I  would 
make  it  my  request  to  the  llevorent  EIdrs  of  this  Country  not  to  be  too 
StifTe  &  resolute  in  accomplishing  theire  owne  wills  &  waves,  but  to 
barken  to  the  advice  &  coiinsell  of  there  Brethren,  &  to  be  as  easily 
p  swaded,  to  yeeld  in  civil!  &  earthly  respects  &  things  as  they  expect 
to  prvayle  with  any  of  vs.  when  they  haue  a  request  to  make  for  one 
thing  or  another,  Least  by  too  much  Stiffness,  they  hinder  many  good 
workes  that  may  be  p  fitable  to  ihemselues  and  to  the  whole  Country. 
But  God  hath  be-enc  pl<  asi  d  to  provide  Such  a  Comfortable  Supply,  from 
Larger  &  fuller  purses,  to  carry  on  this  great  &  good  worke  amongst  the 
Indians,  that  they  shall  not  in,,!-  the  helpe  of  p  tiall  p  sons  to  make  any 
addition  that  way. 

I  giue  one  hundreth  pound  of  that  which  I  had  formerly  set  a  part,  for 
the  Indians,  tu  the  vse  ol   the  Collidge,  [on  condition   that  the  people  of 


'V,    < 


1S32.]     Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.  1"53 

Boston  accept  his  former  offer,  "  or  any  thing  vnder  the  one  halfe  of  the 
whole  sume  which  is  Two  hundred  &  Ten  pounds  fall  to  the  Collidrre  "] 
wch  1001b  will  purchase  Twenty  Cowes  &  these  Cowes  will  Let  for  Twenty 
pounds  a  yeare,  which  Twenty  pounds  p  Anno  I  desire  may  be  disposed 
of  to  the  best  good  of  the  Schollrs.  If  the  whole  420  or  one  halfe  of  it 
Come  to  the  Collidge,  then  this  Legacy  of  one  Hundred  pound  shall 
become  voyd. 

I  giue  to  my  Loveing  Son  Major  Bcnjamine  Keaiine,  over  and  above 
the  third  part  of  my  Cleane  Estate  as  before  mentioned,  the  great  Gold 
Emerod  King  that  was  my  wives  fathers  &  now  in  my  wiues  keeping, 
which  I  desire  that  he  may  keepe  by  him,  &  neither  sell  nor  giue  awav 
as  long  as  he  Liues,  Except  Some  great  necessitie  should  force  him 
therevnto. 

Item,  I  giue  to  him  further,  as  my  Speciallgift  to  him,  my  little  written 
booke  in  my  Closet  upon  i  Cor  :  i  i  :  27  :  28  :  wcil  is  a  Treatise  on  the 
Sacrum'  of  the  Lords  Supper  p  mr  Briarly  a  little  thin  pocket  book,  bound 
in  Leather,  all  written  with  my  owne  hand,  which  I  estceme  more  pretious 
then  gold,  &  \vch  I  haue  read  over  I  thinke  a  100  &  a  100  times  &  hope 
he  will  read  it  over  no  Lesse,  but  make  it  his  Constant  Companion,  & 
that  it  may  be  as  pretious  to  him,  as  euer  it  was  to  me  ;  to  let  any  one 
that  desires  haue  a  Coppie  of  it. 

In  some  of  my  former  wills  I  did  bequeath  to  him  likewise  my  3  great 
written  bookes  vpon  the  Exposition  of  the  Bible  &  request  that  he  would 
carry  on  the  same  worke,  which  will  be  a  worke  of  his  whole  life  ;  but 
considering  Since  that  he  will  be  hardly  able,  nor  it  may  be  willing  to 
take  so  much  pavnes,  &  considering  also  that  such  a  worke  should  be 
appropriated  to  one  man  only,  may  be  beneiiciall  to  a  Society  of  men,  1 
have  Since  thought  it  would  be  more  vsefull  to  giue  them  to  some  pub- 
licke  library,  as  now  I  haue  done. 

There  wilbe  found  may  bookes  both  printed  &  written  that  haue 
diverse  Leaues  turned  down  thicke  in  them,  they  are  only  such  choyce 
places  wcl>  I  intended  to  transcribe  into  these  4  great  paper  bookes. 

I  giue  to  my  Loueing  wife  mrs  Ann  Kcayne.,  over  &  above  her  third 
part  of  my  Lands  ccc.  one  ffeather  Bedd  &c  Beddsteede,  with  a  ffeather 
Bowlster  &  one  pillow,  two  white  blanketts.  one  Bugcr,  two  paire  of  sheets 
two  pillowbers,  with  a  paire  ol  Curtaines,  &c  valence  Suitable  to  her  owne 
Vse  ;  not  the  best  of  all  that  I  haue  in  my  house,  but  the  bedd  with  the 
furniture  before  mentioned,  to  be  Second,  or  next  to  the  best  of  all,  if 
there  should  be  any  matteriall  difference  betweene  them. 

I  give  to  hir,  that  great  Silver  beare  bowle  that  was  giuen  to  vs  both 
br  mr  Prescot,  at  the  time  of  his  deathe  ;  I  meane  he  gaue  vs  31b  to  buy  a 
piece  of  plate,  with  which  &  some  additions  of  my  owne  money  putt  to 
it,  I  bought  this  Cupp,  which  ingraven  vpon  the  boule  thereof  to  be  the 
gift  of  mr  Prescott  to  vs. 

I  have  allready  giuen  to  my  Son  Bcnjamine  Keayne  a  Comfortable 
portion  at  his  marriage  wcl'  is  all  that  he  can  challenge  by  agreement 
betweene  my  Brother  Dudley,  myselfe  &  Son,  at  the  Consumption  of  that 
vnhappy  match  betweene  them :  therefor  I  hope  my  Sou  will  not  thinke 
much  of  what  I  doe  here  giue  away  by  legacyes  out  of  my  owne  estate 
but  will  be  studious  to  p  forme  them  according  to  rav  true  intent.  My 
motion  about  my  Sonnes  keeping  his  Lands  &c.  rather  then  goods,  is 
because  my  desire  is  that  he  would  resolve  to  Line  in  this  Country  so 
Long  as  he  can  enjoye  his  peace,  &  keep  a  good  conscience,  which  I 
thinke  he  may  doe  as  well,  if  not  better,  then  in  any  other  part  of  the 
world. 

20 


154        Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.      [April. 

I  giue  to  Hannah  Kcaync,  mv  Son  Benjamins  Daughter,  Three  hundred  pound 
for  a  Legacy,  to  he  payd  to  hir  on  the  day  of  it ir  Marriage,  or  at  the  Age  of 
Twenty  veares  which  of  them  shall  first  happen.  So  hir  Marriage  he  not  before 
the  Eighteenth  yeare  of  hir  age;  the  Ordering  of  which  300  lb.  I  leaue  to  the  care 
of  my  Executor,  hir  father,  with  Aduice  of  hir  Grandmother,  not  only  how  tl.e 
Stocke  may  best  he  ordered,  but,  how  she  may  best  be  Educated  ;  the  piofitt  of 
which  money  yearely  may  be  for  hir  dyet,  clothes,  &  learning,  (a  part  of  which 
my  desire  is,  may  be  to  teach  her  to  write  well  &  to  cipher  in  a  reasonable  Man- 
ner, &  if  I  thought  she  would  not  addict  hir  selfe  to  it,  or  that  li ir  father  or 
Grandmother  should  neglect  to  haue  hir  Taught  therein,  1  would  take  away  a  good 
part  of  this  Legacy  giuen  to  hir)  till  she  come  to  receiue  it  hir  selfe.  More  I 
would  haue  giuen  to  hir,  but  that  I  know  hir  father  will  haue  a  good  Estate  & 
haueing  yet  no  other  Child  but  She,  wilbe  able  to  giue  her  more  then  she  will 
descrue,  besides  what  the  affection  of  hir  Grandmother  will  Lead  hir  too;  This 
of  itself  wilbe  a  comfortable  portion  for  hir  maintenance.  So  She  be  not  Cast  away 
in  hir  Match,  if  God  be  pleased  to  bring  hir  to  that  Estate,  My  desire  to  hir  father, 
Grandmother  &  my  Overseers,  [is]  that  all  care  be  taken  for  hir  Marriage,  that 
she  miscarry  not  that  way,  but  be  bestowed  of  Some  man,  truely  fearing  God. 
And  my  Speciall  Charge  to  hir  is,  that  she  would  not  dare  to  set  her  atlcctions 
vpon  any  in  that  kind,  without  there  advice  &,  helpe  in  such  a  choyce. 

[If  Hannah  dye,  before  the  time  specified,  &  Bin/aminc  haue  any  other  Child 
or  Children  of  his  own,]  if  he  haue  hut  one,  then  1  giue  Two  Hundred  of  that 
3001b.  to  that  one  ;  if  two,  then  they  to  haue  the  3001b.  between  them  ;  if  three, 
then  they  to  haue  One  Hundred  pound  a  peece  to  be  payed  to  them  ;  when  cither 
of  them  shalbe  marrved,&c.  If  my  son  haue  but  one  child,  then  the  odd  Hundred 
pound  I  giue  to  himselfc  &  the  other  2001b.  to  his  child  as  before.  [If  Hannah 
dye]  before  she  comes  to  enjoye  her  portion  &  my  Son  haue  noe  other  Child,  I 
giue  Hannah  liberty  to  dispose  of  10  or  Twenty  pounds  in  Legacyes  to  her  friends  ; 
if  she  die  but  a  yeare  before  [she]  receiued  it  Then  I  giue  one  Hundred  pounds 
thereof  to  my  wife,  if  living;  the  other  Two  Hundreth  unto  my  Son  Benjamme ; 
if  he  surviue  her,  And  if  my  wife  should  be  dead,  before  the  Grand  Child  comes 
to  Age,  that  Hundredth  pounds  that  I  giue  to  her,  I  giue  to  the  Collidge  at 
Cambridge,  If  my  Son  [die]  before  his  daughter,  &  Leaue  no  issue,  &,  Hannah 
die  before  she  receive  her  portion,  Then  I  giue  that  Two  hundredth  pound  like- 
wise vnto  Harvard  College. 

And  because  my  Son,  Major  Benjaminc  Keayne,  is  now  in  Old  England,  & 
may  dye  before  me  ;  in  such  a  case,  my  will  is,  [that  his  whole  property  accrue 
to  his  other  children,  if  he  have  any.]  but  in  fayle  thereof,  I  dispose  of  it  in 
manner  following  —  His  Debts  to  be  payed  —  My  Legacyes  made  good  out  of 
it  —  4001b.  of  it  to  daughter  Hannah,  [In  case  of  her  death,  to  go  to  one  of  Ben- 
jamins childien,]  or,  if  he  have  more  than  one,  to  have  it  equally  devided  amongst 
them. 

If  my  Son  leaue  a  Son,  or  tnore,  behind  him,  his  Eldest  Son  to  haue  one  halfe 
of  the  remaincing  part  of  his  fathers  portion  &  the  rest  to  be  equally  devulcd 
amongst  his  other  children  ;  Hannah  also  haueing  a  proportionable  part  in  this 
also.  If  he  haue  not  aboue  two  Children  more  Lieuing,  then,  besides  herselfe, 
though  it  he  by  another  wife  then  her  mother  ;  if  he  should  haue  hut  one  Son  & 
noe  other  daughters  but  Hannah,  then  that  Son  to  haue  one  halfe  of  his  fathers 
portion.  If  he  haue  one  or  more  daughters  besides  Hannah,  then  one  halfe  I  haue 
giuen  to  my  Son  to  be  devided  between  them,  &  to  be  Sequestered  vpon  good 
Securitie,  that  they  may  Enjoye  it  when  they  come  to  Age,  the  profitt  to  he  im- 
ployed  for  their  foode  &  Rayment  &  carefull  Education.  If  my  Son  haue  no 
other  Child  but  her  it  he  dye  before  he  knows  what  I  haue  giuen  him,  Then  my 
will  is,  that  Hannah  haue  Two  Hundred  poundes  more  out  of  her  fathers  part, 
that  is,  sixe  hundred  pound  in  all,  besides  the  Three  hundreth  pound  that  I  liaue 
giuen  to  her  of  my  owne  ;  &  to  my  wife  One  hundred  pounds  if  then  aliue.  To 
my  Overseers  101b.  a  piece,  Also,  out  of  my  Sons  part  in  the  cases  before 
mentioned,  vnto  my  Sister  Grace  Jupc,  her  three  children,  of  whome  I  haue  yet 
the  care  of,  viz'  Anthony  Jupc,  my  Conzine,  Mary  Jape,  mrs  Mary  Mosse,  & 
Benjamins  Jupc,  that  now  Hues  in  my  house,  one  hundreth  pound  to  he  equally 
devided  between  them.  If  eithcrdye  before  they  Come  to  Enjoy  it,  then  the  other 
two  to  haue  fifty  pounds  a  pecce  ;  if  but  one  rcmainc,  that  one  to  haue  the  whole 


18-32.]     Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.  155 

hundreth  pounds — also  in  such  case,  to  my  Brother  &  Sister  Wilson  with  their 
two  Children  in  this  country  ;  my  Cousine,  mr  John  Willson,  Preacher  at  Mcd- 
faild,  &  my  Cousin,  mrs  Mary  Davenport  at  Roxbury,  One  hundred  &  twenty 
pounds;  to  each  forty  pounds  a  piece.  In  ease  either  my  Couzine  John,  or  my 
Couzino  Davenport  dye  hefore  they  come  to  Enjoyc  it,  these  parts  to  he  giuen  to 
there  Children. 

The  rest  of  my  Sons  &  childrens  portion,  in  such  case,  I  leaue  to  my  Over- 
seers, with  the  consent  of  my  wife,  while  she  remains  aliue,  to  dispose  of  to 
any  Publicke  or  charitable  vse  ;  to  the  Towne  of  lioston,  Collidge  of  Cambridge, 
or  else  where  that  they  in  theire  wisdome  &  consciences  shall  judge  to  be  most 
vsefull. 

And  my  desire  is  to  my  Overseers,  in  case  my  Son  dye  before  Hannah  be  of 
age,  that  they  be  assistant  to  my  wife  in  their  best  Counscll  &  advice,  to  dispose 
of  her  for  her  future  education,  vpon  some  Such  wise  &  Godly  mrs  or  family, 
where  she  may  haue  her  carnall  disposition  most  of  all  subdued,  &  reformed,  by 
strict  discipline  ;  &  also  that  they  would  show  like  care  &  assistance  in  Season- 
able time,  to  provide  Some  fitt  &  godly  match,  proportionable  to  her  Estate  & 
Condition,  that  she  may  hue  comfortably,  &■  be  fitt  to  doe  pood  in  her  place,  & 
not  to  suffer  her  to  be  circumvented,  or  to  Cast  away  her  selfc  vpon  some 
Swagering  gentleman,  or  others,  that  will  Looke  more  after  the  enjoying  what 
she  hath,  then  lieuing  in  the  feare  of  God  &  true  Loue  to  her. 

Item.  I  giuc  to  t lie  three  children  of  my  owne  Sister  mrs  Grace  Jvpe,  now 
deceased,  namely,  Mary  Jvpe,  now  Mary  Mosse,  wife  to  John  Mosse  of  Boston, 
Thirtie  pound  ;  vnto  Couzine  Bcnjamine  Jvpe,  (because  he  is  Lame  and  dime 
Sighted  &  not  like  to  doe  much,  if  any  thing  at  all,  towards  his  own  mainte- 
nance,)! giue  fortic  pounds,  if  lie  he  liueing,  two  years  after  my  death.  [These 
1001b.  to  be  given,  in  addition,  to  the  same  sum  before  mentioned.  He  hath] 
lower  pounds  a  yeare  left  him  by  his  mother,  in  a  house  at  London  ;  also  by  some 
Tenements  in  London  left  him  by  his  vncle  mv  Nieliolas  Jvpe,  which  wilt  produce 
8  or  ten  pounds  P  Anno  to  him  for  18  or  20  years,  besides  what  1  haue  left  him  in 
this  will. 

I  giue  to  my  Loueing  brother,  mr  John  Willson,  our  Pastor  at  Boston,  Ten 
pounds. 

Vnto  my  Loueing  Sister,  his  wife,  my  wiucs  owne  Sister,  Ten  pounds. 

To  my  Couzine,  m'  John  Willson  my  Broth's  Son,  now  Preacher  at  Medficld, 
Thirty  pounds. 

Twenty  pounds  to  Couzine  Mary  Willson,  his  sister,  now  m's  Davenport,  at 
Roxbury. 

Vnto  m's  Cotton,  wife  of  our  Reverend  Teacher,  mr  John  Cotton,  deceased, 
Three  pounds. 

Vnto  or  Elder  O/lircr,  if  he  be  aliue  one  year  after  my  decease,  forty  shillings. 
In  case  he  be  dead,  I  bequeath  said  legacy  to  his  Grand  child,  son  of  mr  John 
Ol/iver,  deceased. 

To  our  Elder  Colhorne,  and  or  Elder  Pen,  Thirty  shillings  a  pcece. 

Vnto  Major  Genrall  Gibbons,  Three  pounds,  to  buy  him  a  Ring,  or  a  peece  of 
Plate. 

Vnto  my  ancient  friend,  Reverend  mr  Norton,  Three  pounds,  in  case  his  aboad 
be  with  vs  here  in  Boston,  two  yeares  after  my  decease. 

Vnto  our  Brother  Renolds,  Shoemaker,  Senio',  Twenty  Shillings;  not  forget- 
ting a  word  he  spake,  publiquely  &  seasonably,  in  the  time  of  my  distressc,  & 
other  mens  vehement  opposition  against  me. 

V  nto  Sarah  Baker,  daughter  of  John  Baker,  that  was  sometime  my  Bayle,  it 
the  Child  borne  in  my  House,  forty  shillings,  in  a  Heifer  Calfe  worth  so  much, 
two  yeares  alter  my  decease,  if  the  child  be  then  liueing. 

To  Edward  Hall,  of  Lyn,  Carpenter,  ns  an  acknowlcdgm1  of  his  Loueing  sor- 
uicc  to  me,  (though  of  Later  yeares  he  hath  Carryed  it  lesse  descruing,  &  fuller 
ol  more  Just  provocation,)  Three  pounds. 

l'o  William  ffcavo*,  Sometime  my  Servant,  forty  shillings.  To  Alkc,\ns  wife, 
who  was  also  mv  Servant,  Twenty  shill;"gs.  If  they  owe  me  any  thine,  then 
deduct  it,  as  I  doe  to  Edward  Hall. 

lo  Robert  Rand,  of  Lyn,  Sometime  my  Servant,  forty  shillings. 
\  nto  James  Pcmcrfon,  &  his  wife,  sometimes  my  Servant,  now  partner  with  me 
at  my  flarmc,  forty  shillings. 


156      Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms,       [April, 

To  my  Three  Ncgars,  namely  Angola  Negar,  <f-  Richard  my  Negar,  fTorty 
shillings,  [apiece.]  To  his  wife,  Grace,  Twenty  shillings,  to  be  paid  to  them  in 
some  young  Heifers,  to  rayse  a  stocUe  for  them.  j 

I  giue  Richard  Ncgars  Legacy,  to  his  daughter  Zipora,  if  she  be  aliue  at  my 
death.  lj 

To  mr  Whiting,  one  of  the  Teaching  Eldrs  at  Lyne,  fTorty  shillings.  ^ 

To  mr  Cohit,  t lie  other  Teaching  Elder  at  Lyn,  lorty  shillings. 

To  the  two  Children  of  my  wiues  Brother,  mr  John  Mansfeild,  *  Ten  pounds, 
to  be  equally  devided  between  them  ;  to  be  payd  in  two  Cowes,  to  be  kept  lor 
[their]  vse.  If  any  be  inquisiliue,  why  I  doe  no  more  for  him  or  his,  being  a 
Brother,  My  Answer  is,  I  liaue  done  very  much  for  him,  in  England,  in  releasing  I 
him  out  of  Prisons,  furnishing  him  with  a  StocUe  to  set  vp  Ins  Trade  &c.  when  . 
he  had  spent  all  his  owue  in  takeing  vp  many  quarrellsome  businesses,  which  he  in 
his  distempered  fitts  had  plunged  himselle  into;  yet  1  compounded  them,  sent  him 
over  into  New  England,  when  his  life  was  in  some  Hazard,  paid  his  passage  & 
some  of  his  debts  for  him  in  Eng.  &  lent  him  money  to  furnish  himselle  with 
Clothes  it  other  ncccssaryes  lor  his  voyage,  till  for  his  distempered  Car- 
riages, I  was  faync  to  putt  him  out  of  my  house.  He  was  never  quiet  from  dis- 
turbing my  whole  family,  pursueing  me  with  complaints  to  our  Eld",  that 
he  would  hane  cult  my  tbroate  with  his  false  accusations,  if  it  had  lyen  in  his 
power.  All  my  kindnes  hath  been  putt  into  a  broken  bag  ;  an  vnthankfull  p  sun,  y« 
hath  euer  rewarded  my  good  w">  euil,  though  i  desire  to  forgive  him.  Some  may  i 
thinke  these  things  had  beene  better  buryed,  yet  seeing  God  hath  not  helped  him 
to  acknowledge  his  Sine,  nor  truely  to  repent  of  it,  I  thinke  it  is  of  vse.  They 
that  doe  expect  Lone  from  their  friends,  had  not  need  abuse  them,  but  rather  show 
Love  &  respect  to  them.  I  haue  the  rather  made  mention  of  these  things,  to  vin- 
dicate myself  from  the  censures  of  others,  who  Else  might  haue  thought  the  hard- 
lier  of  me  for  seeming  to  neglect  him. 
j 

*  John   Mansfield,   of  Charlestown,  Anne,  w'ife  of  Capt.   Robert  Acai/ne  and  1 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  Rev  John  Wilson,  of  Boston,  appear  to  have  been  the  children  of 
Sir  John  Mansfield,  Masterof  the  Minories,  and  Queen"s  Surveyor.  See  Mather's 
Magnalia,  Bk.  3,  p.  42,  in  connection  with  the  following. 

A  petition  of  John  3ransfictd,  on  the  Middlesex  Court  Files,  dated  25  June 
1GG1,  stales,  that  his  mother  died  some  27  years  previous,  in  London,  at  the  house  , 

of  her  daughter,  then  (1GGI)  Mansfield's  sister  Cole.  His  father  was  a  rich  man, 
a  Justice  of  the  Peace,  and  a  Knight.  His  "  cossen  "  Mansfield  HasseU  received 
estate  in  England  for  him.  £2000  was  due  for  a  Parsonage  that  his  mother  had. 
She  had  it  for  3  lives  ;  her  own,  that  of  bis  sister  Wilson,  now  dead,  and  that  o( 
his  sister  Kcanc,  now  married  to  Mr.  Cole.  He  also  mentions  his  "  cossen 
Hannah  Lane  "  and  "  cossen  Roi/son's  (Rawson's)  daughter. — [  Wyman's  Middle-  ! 

sex  Abstracts  i.  12U. 

Boston,  this      day  of  ffebruary  1071. 

Whereas,  y=  Generall  Court  of  this  Maltachusets  Colony  gaue  unto  ye  late 
m"  Anne  Cole,  if  Relict  &  Executrix  of  y"  late  Cap1  Robert  Kcaijne,  fine  hundred 
acresof  land,  as  they  did  also  fine  hundred  acres  f  to  m"Anna  lane,  if  Grandchild 
of  y"  sd  late  Robert  ij-  Anne  Keaync,  as  in  consideration  in  y"  Records  is  exprest, 
John  Wilson,  Pastor  of  )"'  church  of  Medfeld.  Nephew  to  y  s«  Anna  Cole,  for- 
merly Keaync,  doth  depose  &  say  y"  in  a  short  time  after  ye  s'1  fiue  hundred  acres 
was  iayed  out  unto  Ins  aboue  mentioned  Aunt,  &.  confirmed  to  hir  by  the  sa  Court, 
as  in  their  records  may  appeare,  his  s'  Aunt  m"  Anne  Cole,  formerly  Keaync,  not 
once  only  but  seuerall  times,  Spake  to  him,  &  desired  him  to  take  notice,  &  re- 
member y'  she  bad  giuen  &  did  giue  her  aboue  mentioned  far  me  to  her  Nephew, 
John  Mansfeild,  y'  son  of  yc  hue  iur  John  Mansfeild,  her  onely  Brother  y1  dyed 
lately  at  r.harlstone,  &  y'  lie  should  haue  at  his  ownc  dispose  for  euer,  &  y'  be  per- 
ceiued  his  s'1  Annt's  mind,  [on]  Piir-h  was  in'ent  it  solicitous  about  it,  &  further 
saiih  not. — M"  John  Wilson,  &  htlirard  Wccden  made  oalh  to  the  testimony  aboue 
written  fieri.  11,  1G74-5.     Before  us,  Edward  Tyng, 

Suffolk  Deeds.]  William  Stoughton. 

t  Granted,  1659-60,  in  consequence  ofhis  [Kcayncs]  liberal  donations  to  the  country." 


IS42.]      Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.         157 

[He  then  Speaks  of  his  own  "  haynons  offences, "  for  which  the  Court  fined 
him  80  II).  J  For  selling  a  pood  bridle  tor  2s,  now  worse  are  sold  without  offence 
for  3s  &  Gd  ;  nayles  for  ?J  &  8d  ;  nayies  for  I0d  p  lb.  frequently  for  a  great  deal 
more,  &  so  in  other  things ;  selling  gold  buttons  fur  two  shillings  nine  pence  a 
dozen,  that  cost  aboue  :2s  in  London,  &  vet  netier  payd  for  by  them  that  com- 
playned.  These  were  the  great  matters  in  wch  I  had  offended.*  [In  another  con- 
nection he  says]  If  the  Lyon  will  sav  the  Lamb  is  a  foxe  it  must  be  so  ;  the 
Lamb  must  be  content  to  bear  it.  [About  30  pages  is  here  taken  up  in  his  own 
vindication.] 

One  halfe  of  wiues  thirds  after  her  death,  to  Son  Benjamin.  One  of  the  other 
two  parts,  to  his  Daughter  Hannah.  [The  residue]  to  Harvard  Collidge.  If 
Benjamin  Aye.  before  his  mother,  then  his  Children  to  have  it,  [if  he  have  other 
beside  Hannah,  otherwise,]  to  be  for  the  benefitt  of  the  library.  [If  that  fail,]  to 
go  to  Harvard  Collidge. 

It  is  my  will,  that  m"  Sarah  Dudly,  now  Sarah  Pacye,  may  haue  no  part  of  my 
property,  that  I  have  bestowed  upon  her  daughter.  In  such  a  case  Hannahs 
legacy  to  cease,  &  go  to  the  Collidge.  [All  forgotten  kindred,  who  lav  claims 
within  2  years,]  to  have  ten  Shillings  apeece.  All  the  overplus,  to  son  Ben- 
jamin, my  Executor.  [He  then  leaves  directions  as  to  his  Accompt  books.  In 
these,  particular  mention  is  made  of  his  Cattle,  &c.  what  arc  lost  by  the  wolncs; 
how  many  remain  ;  ages,  value  ;  pticnlars  of  the  Harm,  value,  &c. 

At  my  fTirme,  also,  many  printed  bookes,  both  great  and  smalle,  Devinilie, 
Hystory,  Millitary  bookes,  &e.  and  Some  written  Sermon  bookes,  both  in  Closet 
&  Chamber  ;  also  some  Plate,  as  a  Silver  Porringer,  a  Sacke  Bowie,  Sillier  hot 
water  cup,  &c.  bedding,  Linnen,  household  Stuflb,  riary  vessells,  Carts  &c.  At 
Boston,  my  Receipt  Book,  Pocket  Booke  of  dayly  Expences,  as  what  is  payd  to 
Bak's,  Butchers  shops,  Carting  of  wood,  Rates  &  divers  such  cbarnes  ;  for  I  am 
as  careful  1  to  charge  my  selfe  with  what  I  owe,  as  what  is  oweing  to  me.  There 
is,  [are]  2  other  bookes,  bound  up  in  vellum,  wch  I  call  Number  bookes,  of  rse, 
when  I  kept  Shop  in  London,  &  here,  hut  not  now;  also  a  paper  booke,  quarto, 
sent  me  from  Loudon,  by  my  Son,  m'  Gray,  and  my  brother  Jupc,  who  was  Sub 
executor  to  my  Sisters  will,  in  my  Steed  ;  which  bookes  containes  only  the  accn"» 
belonging  to  the  3  children.  Anthony,  Man/,  cf  Bcniamine  Jupe. 

It  may  possibly  fall  out,  that  my  Son,  who  is  my  Executor,  may  be  out  of  this 
country,  (as  now  he  is,)  at  the  time  of  my  death.  If  it  should  so  proue.  my 
desire  is,  that  my  Laueing  Brother,  mr  John  Wilson,  Pastor,  of  Boston,  woold  be 
pleased  to  stand  in  my  Sons  roome,  or,  to  desire  my  Cozine,  mr  E/luard  Raieson, 
Secretary,  or  leiuet  Johnson,  our  Deacon,  or  some  other,  to  be  Assistant  to  mv 
wife,  till  my  Son  come  to  take  charge  ofit;  \vchseruiee  I  did  willingly  p  form 
for  my  Brother  Willson,  When  his  Brother,  Doctor  Willson,  dyed  ;  himselfe  be- 
ing in  this  country. If  my  Son  dye,  before  he  comes,  then  my  wife  to   be 

Executrix,  during  the  time  of  her  widdowhood,  &  no  Longer,  with  the  assistance 
of  Brother  Willion. 

If  my  Estate  Stiller  many  fold  Losses,  then  my  will  is,  that  all  my  Legacves 
bear  a  proportionable  share,  or,  by  omitting  wholly  of  gifts  to  puhlique  uses,  wh 
shall  be  judged  of  Least  concernment,  &  best  spared.  My  Son,  to  haue  his  first 
choyce — wife  next  provided  for — Hannah  Kcayne  next — Mary  Mosse,  Anthan'i.  <',■ 
Benjamin  Jupc  next — then,  Brother  Willson  &  wife — next,  or  indeed  next  after 
Hannah  K':ai/nc,  Overseers  to  be  taken  care  of.  I  value  my  Estate  at  40001b. 

or  thereabouts.  [If  any  in  Authority  seeke  to  raise  vp  to  trouble  diners  public 
gifts,  such  gifts  to  become  voyd.J  Then  out  of  those  gifts  1001b.  to  mv  wile, — 
1001b.  to  Anthony  and  Benjamins  Jvpc,  cj-  Mary  Mosse,  1001b  to  Hannah  Kcayne 
—  1001b  to  wife  of  Brother  John  Kcayne,  who  did  line  in  Chesson,  not  far  from 
London.  To  bis  children,  &  my  poore  Kindred  ;  &  100  lb.  to  my  Overserrs.  Re- 
mainder to  Son  Bcnjaminc — 21b.  to  mr  Bellinwham — 31b.  to  mr  Edward  Wins.'me, 
in  England — Lcgacyes  giuen  to  Bcnjamine  Jupe,  cj-  Mary  Mosse,  for  some  just 

*  He  was  "  e'eared,"  as  he  says,  in  one  instance,  from  the  charge  of  extortion, 
relative  to  the  price  of  "  nayles,"'  "'  by  good  Testimony  from  an  honest  man 
in  his  own  Towne,  Goodman  Mcdca/fe."  Possibly  M/rhacl  Metcalfe  Sen'  of 
Dedham. 


158         Earliest  Wills  on  Record  in  Suffolk  County,  Ms.     [April, 

occasions  of  ofTencc  giuen  to  mc,  to  become  voyed — Overseers  of  this  my  will,  mr 
Si/mon  Bradsircet,  Major  Denistm,  his  brother,  nr  William  Hibbins;  also  mr 
Edward  Winston-,  of  Plymouth,  if  he  returno  to  abide  in  N.  England  ;  also, 
Brother  John  Wilson,  mc  Norton,  Minister,  Cozen  Edward  Rawson,  &  Leiut 
Johnson. 

And  my  desire  is,  that  my  Overseers  have  three  or  fower  Coppiea  of  this  my 
will,  writt  out  at  my  Chaige,  or,  of  the  most  matteriall  parts  of  it.  (If  they 
thinke  the  whole  too  Long,  or  needles,)  to  keepo  ahvayes  by  them  to  view,  when 
they  meet  together  about  it.  If  a  few  could  be  printed  at  no  great  charge,  I  would 
think  that  the  better  way  ;  &  then  eury  one  concerned,  may  haue  a  Coppie  of  the 
whole  bv  him. 

To  Ouerseers,  fiue  pounds  a  peece,  to  buy  eury  one  of  them  a  piece  of 
Plate. 

I  haue  set  my  name  to  euery  page,  in  these  nine  sheets,  So  in  the  last  page  of 
the  Last  Sheet,  haue  putt  to  ray  hand  &  Seale,  the  fourteenth  day  of  November, 
1G53,  when  T  finished.  Sealed,  declared,  &c.  it  be  my  Last  will  &  Testam',  in 
the  presence  of  vs,  who  Testifye,  that  this  will,  containes  Nine  Sheets  of  paper, 
written  full  on  all  Sides. 

John  WiUson,  Rich*  Parker,  Edw.  Tinge. 

Robert  Kcaync,  &  a  scale. 

[Codicil.]  I  giuc  to  James  Bills,  the  Scotch  man,  if  he  be  in  my  Scruicc  when 
I  dye,  Twenty  Shillings. 

To  Nan  Ostler,  my  inaide  Seruant,  Twenty  Shillings,  if  in  my  Scruicc  when 
I  dye. 

It  is  very  likely,  those  Wh  Come  to  heare,  or  reade  over  this  my  Will,  may 
meete  with  Some  Tawtollegies,  wcl>  they  may  thinke  to  be  vaine  repetitions;  & 
some  censure  it  to  be  of  an  vnsetiled  minde,  as  if  I  was  not  Cotnpus  Mentis;  1 
would  pray  them  not  so  to  thinke,  but  impute  it  to  the  weaknes  of  my  memory, 
not  being  made  at  one  time,  being  begun  Mo  6:1:  1G53,  finished  Nov'  15,  &  this 
addition,  Dccr  15.  1G53. 

I  giuc  to  mc  Buckley,  Senio',  Minister  of  Concord,  Three  pounds ;  &  to  mr 
Tomson,  Minister  of  Brantrey,  forty  shillings 

I  haue  forgott  one  Loueing  Couple  more,  that  came  not  to  my  mindc  till  I 
was  now  Shutting  vp,  that  is,  Cap'  Bridges  &  wife,  to  whom  I  giue  forty 
shillings. 

Written  this  Dec  28.  1G53. 

Robert  Kcaync  &  a  scale. 
John  Wilson,  Edw:  Tins,  Richard  Parker, 
Rob'  Hull,  Edw.  ffldeher. 

Will  Proved,  May  2,  1G5G.     Deposed,  nr-  John  Wilhon  senr.,  ra'  Richard 
Parker  &  mr  Edward  Tyng  as  Attests. 

Edward  Rawson,  Recorder. 
P'sent,  yc  Gov"1',  dep1  Gounr,  major  Atherton. 

Inventory  of  Cap'  Robert  Keayne's  Estate,  taken  April  23,  1G5G  £"2427.  12.  01 
— Debts  owcing  to  the  deceased  jCIIG.  07.  02.     Debts  due  from  Estate  X'271. 

Win  Colbron. 
Anthony  Stoddard. 
Anna  Kcaync  deposed  in.  9.   1057 
Present  yc  Gov  ,Dep'  Gov,  Major  Atherton. 

Edward  Raw-son,  Recorder. 

County  Court  for  Suffolk  held  at  Boston,  29th  Jan  1GS3. 
The  Executo"  of  the  will  of  Capt  Robert  Kiaync,  being   both  dead,  Power  of 
Admcon  granted   unto  mr  Nicholas  Pai^c,  and  Anna,  lus  wife,  Grand  dauglu'  of 
Robert  Kraync.     They  to  give  bond,  one  thousand  pounds. 

Attest  Js*  Addington,  Clerk. 


1S52.]  Ipswich  Grammar  School  1">9 

IPSWICH  GRAMMAR   SCHOOL. 

[Continued  from  page  71  of  this  volume.] 

About  this  time,  1720,  there  arose  a  difficulty  between  the  town 
and  the  Feoffees.  It  was  contended  by  the  town  that  ';  as  respec- 
ted the  school  farm,  and  other  lands  granted  by  the  town,  no 
power  was  given  by  the  town  to  their  trustees  to  appoint  success- 
ors in  that  trust  for  receiving  and  applying  the  rents,  or  of  ordain- 
ing and  directing  the  affairs  of  the  school/'  The  tenants,  also,  of 
the  school  farm,  availing  themselves  of  this  quibble,  refused  to  pay 
the  rents,  as  they  have  done  since  in  our  time. 

The  town,  by  their  selectmen,  assumed  the  control  of  the  school 
and  its  property.  The  Feoil'ecs,  after  entering  a  protest  on  their 
records,  seem  to  have  retired  from  the  contest. 

"  At  a  meeting  of  the  selectmen,  June  20,  1720,  Mr.  Henry 
Wise  accepted  the  oiler  the  selectmen  made  him  for  keeping  the 
school  for  the  year  ensuing,  accordingly  the  selectmen  delivered 
the  key  of  the  school-house,  and  he  began  to  instruct  the  grammar 
school  accordingly." 

Mr.  Wise  kept  the  school  eight  years,  and  was  succeeded  by 
Thomas  Norton,  junior,  before  mentioned. 

Mr.  Daniel  Stamford,  who  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in 
173S,  kept  the  school  live  years,  1740-45.  He  afterwards  became 
a  successful  merchant,  and  was  representative  of  the  town  three 
years,  1755-57.  He  was  succeeded  by  Mr.  Benjamin  Crocker, 
who  kept  the  school  in  the  years  1746  and  1717:  after  which  the 
town  appear  to  have  given  up  the  grammar  school  altogether. 

The  town  brought  an  action  at  law  against  the  tenants  of  the 
school  farm,  in  1721,  which  lingered  until  1720,  when  we  find — 
"  the  town  received  £100  of  Gilford  Cogswell,  on  ace'  of  charges 
at  Law  ah'  the  School  Farm."  This  sum  the  town  ordered  to  be 
distributed  to  the  several  parishes  '•  to  be  used  toward  the  support 
of  reading  and  writing  schools."  There  was  paid,  under  this  or- 
der to  Henry  Spillar,  who  kept  a  school  in  the  first  parish,  forty- 
one  pounds;  to  the  "  Chebacco  Committee"  twenty  pounds:  to 
'•Hamlet  Committee"  twenty  pounds ;  to  Mark  Howe,  probably 
for  Linebrook,  four  pounds  eight  shillings  and  ninepence:  to 
Moses  Davis  "for  his  neighborhood."  six  pounds,  eleven  shillings 
and  ten  pence ;  to  Deacon  Fellows  ':  for  his  neighborhood,"  two 
pounds  four  shillings.  This  appears  to  have  been  the  germ  of  our 
districts  schools. 

••  The  selectmen,  May  22.  1732,  appoint  Henry  Spillar  to  keep 
a  school  for  teaching  in  reading,  writing  and  cyphering;  the  town 
having  allowed  him  the  use  of  the  room  at  the  southeasterly  end 
of  the  alinhouse  for  that  service." 

The  trustees  of  the  first  parish,  under  the  same  date,  "agree 
with  Mr.  Henry  Spillar,  schoolmaster" — "  to  keep  said  school  one 
quarter  of  r  year,"  ■•tin-  which  he  is  to  receive  the  sum  of  eight 
pounds,  part  of  a  greater  sum  already  in  the  Treasurer's  hands 
-ranted  by  the  town." 


1G0  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  [Aprii, 

The  assistance  afforded  by  the  hundred  pounds  was  extended 
over  three  years,  1730-32.  alter  which  there  does  not  appear  to 
have  been  any  further  aid  granted  until  1740. 

'•  At  a  meeting  of  the  selectmen,  April  8,  1734,  Henry  Spillar  is 
allowed  and  approbated  to  set  up  a  school  in  the  town  of  Ipswich 
for  teaching  and  instructing  children  or  youth  in  reading  or  wri- 
ting, he  being  a  person  of  sober  and  good  conversation.  The 
selectmen  do  not  promise  him  any  encouragement  for  his  services 
herein,  other  than  what  the  parents  or  masters  of  the  children  he 
shall  instruct  are  willing  to  give  him  themselves." 

In  1740  the  town  began  the  practice  of  granting  the  grammar 
school  funds  in  aid  of  the  district  schools,  which  it  continued  to  do 
as  long  as  the  property  was  under  its  control.  Since  the  resump- 
tion of  the  direction  of  the  school  and  its  funds  by  the  Feoffees,  the 
town  has  continued  to  appropriate  money,  raised  in  the  usual  way, 
for  the  support  of  free  public  schools. 

In  1749,  Mr.  Jonathan  Wade  was  the  only  survivor  of  the 
Feoffees.  He  was  son  of  Col.  Thomas  Wade,  and  grandfather  of 
the  late  Col.  Nathaniel  Wade,  the  father  of  our  present  worthy 
clerk  and  treasurer.  Thus  we  see  four  generations,  out  of  live,  of 
this  estimable  family  giving  their  services  to  this  institution.  Of 
the  associates  of  Air.  Wade,  Major  .Whipple  and  Daniel  Rogers, 
Esquire,  died  in  1722;  the  Rev.  Mr.  Fitch  removed  from  Ipswich 
in  1724;  Col.  Samuel  Appleton  and  John  Denison.  Esquire,  died 
the  same  year;  Col.  John  Appleton  died  in  1739  ;  Major  Epes  died 
in  1741,  and  the  Rev.  Air.  Rogers  in  1745.  Mr.  Wade,  February  '■'■, 
10,  1749,  appointed  the  Hon.  Thomas  Berry,  Col.  Daniel  Apple- 
ton,  Major  Samuel  Rogers,  Mr  Benjamin  Crocker  and  others, 
whose  names  are  obliterated  from  the  record  to  fill  the  vacancies.  i 

In  175(3,  after  the  decease  of  Mr.  Wade,  who  died  February  9, 
1749-50,  an  act  was  obtained  from  '-the  Great  and  General 
Court,"  "  for  regulating  the  grammar  school  in  Ipswich  and  for 
incorporating  certain  persons  to  manage  and  direct  the  same." 
The  preamble  of  the  act  runs  thus  : 

"Whereas  divers  piously  disposed  persons  in  the  first  settlement 
of  the  town  of  Ipswich,  within  the  County  of  Essex,  granted  and  » 

conveyed  to  Feoffees  in  trust,  and  to  such  their  successors  in  the 
same  trust  as  those  Feoffees  should  appoint,  to  hold  perpetual  suc- 
cession, certain  Lands.  Tenements  and  Annuities  by  them  men-  , 
tioned,  for  the  use  of  school  learning  in  said  town  forever:  of 
which  Feoffees  the  Hon.  Thomas  Berry.  Esq.,  Daniel  Appleton 
and  Samuel  Rogers,  Esqs..  and  Mr.  Benjamin  Crocker  are  the 
only  survivors:  and  whereas,  the  town  of  Ipswich  did  also  in  their 
laudible  concern  for  promoting  learning  about  the  same  time  and 
for  the  same  use  give  and  errant  to  certain  persons  in  said  srant 
mentioned,  and  to  such  others  as  said  town  should  appoint,  a 
larae  Farm,  then  called  a  .Neck  ot  Laud,  situate  in  Chehacco  in  the 
same  town,  with  some  other  lands  adjoining,  all  which  Farm  and 
Lands  were  soon  after  leased  out  fur  the  space  of  One  Thousand 
Years;  the  llents  to  be  applied  to  the  Uses  of  Learning  in  said 
Town  as  aforesaid:  Hut  (as  is  apprehended  bv  some)  no  Power 
was   given  by  the  said  Town  to  their  Trustees  to  appoint  succes- 


1852.]  Ipswich  Grammar  School.  161 

sors  in  that  Trust  for  receiving  and  applying  the  Rents,  or  Order- 
ing and  Directing  the  Affairs  of  the  School  in  said  Town,  as  in  tiie 
first  mentioned  case  is  provided ;  from  which  Difference  in  the 
original  construction  of  those  Grants,  which  were  all  designed  for 
one  and  the  same  Use,  considerable  Disputes  have  already-  arisen 
between  the  said  Town  and  the  Feoffees;  and  not  only  so  but  some 
Doubts  are  started  whether  it  is  in  the  Power  of  said  Town  or 
Feoffees  to  compel  the  Payment  of  the  Rents  of  the  Farm  and 
adjoining  Land  before  mentioned:" 

"And  inasmuch  as  the  Town  of  Ipswich  by  their  Vote  of  the 
twenty-seconddayof  January  One  thousand  seven  hundred  and  fifty- 
six,  by  and  with  the  consent  of  the  Feoffees  have  agreed  to  apply 
to  this  court  for  Aid  in  the  Manner  in  the  said  Vote  mentioned:''' 

The  act  incorporates  the  aforementioned  "present  surviving 
Feoffees,  on  the  part  of  the  private  persons  granting  lands  as  afore- 
said together  with  Francis  Choate  Esquire,  Capt.  Nathaniel  Tread- 
well  and  Mr.  John  Patch  junr,  three  of  the  present  selectmen  of 
said  Town,"  "a  joint  Committee  or  Feoffees  in  trust  with  full 
power"  to  grant  leases  of  the  land  :  to  receive  rents  and  annuities; 
to  appoint  grammar  schoolmasters  and  agree  for  their  salaries;  to 
appoint  a  clerk  and  treasurer,  "and  if  found  necessary  to  impose 
some  moderate  sum  of  money  to  be  paid  by  such  scholars  as  may 
attend  said  school,  for  making  tip  and  supplying  any  deficiency 
that  may  happen  in  the  yearly  income  and  annuities  of  said  lands 
for  defraying  the  necessary  charges  that  may  arise  by  said 
school,"  &c. 

The  act  also  provides  "  that  if  either  the  said  Thomas  Berry, 
Daniel  Appleton,  Samuel  Rogers  or  Benjamin  Crocker  shall  de- 
cease or  remove  out  of  said  town  of  Ipswich,  or  otherwise  become 
uncapable  or  unfit  to  discharge  said  trust,  it  shall  and  may  be 
lawful  for  the  surviving  and  qualified  remainder  of  those  four  gen- 
tlemen to  appoint  some  other  suitable  person  or  persons  in  his  or 
their  room  so  deceasing,  removing  or  otherwise  unqualified  accord- 
ing to  the  original  intention  of  their  first  appointment  so  as  to 
keep  up  the  same  number  of  four  Feotfees  thus  constituted  and  no 
more;  and  no  person  to  be  appointed  a  Feoffee  but  an  inhabitant 
of  Ipswich,  and  the  aforementioned  selectmen  shall  from  year  to 
year  be  succeeded  by  the  three  oldest  in  that  office  of  the  select- 
men of  said  town  for  the  time  being,  other  than  such  of  them  as 
may  be  also  one  of  the  aforesaid  four  FoeJfees." 

This  act  was  limited  to  ten  years  from  the  first  of  March,  one 
thousand  seven  hundred  and  fifty-six.  Before  this  term  expired 
another  act  was  passed  reciting  the  preamble  and  enactments  of 
the  first  with  sonic  slight  variations  in  phraseology,  and  substitu- 
ting the  names  of  Col.  John  Choate,  Aaron  Potter  and  Francis 
Choate,  Esquires,  in  the  place  of  those  of  Col.  Berry  and  Daniel 
Appleton,  Esq.,  deceased,  and  of  Mr.  Benjamin  Crocker,  removed 
from  Ipswich;  and,  also  the  names  of  Michael  Farley,  Samuel 
Burnham  and  Samuel  Lord  '3d.,  the  then  selectmen  in  place  of 
those  in  the  former  act.  This  act,  which  was  limited  to  twenty 
years  from  March  176(3  was  made  perpetual  by  an  act  of  the  Gen- 
eral Court  of  this  Commonwealth,  passed  in  17S7. 
21 


152  Ipswich    Grammar   School.  [April, 

The  first  meeting  of  the  Feoffees  under  their  charter  was  April 
23,  1756;  present  the  Hon.  Thomns  Berry,  Daniel  Appleton  and 
Samuel  Rogers,  Esquires;  Capt.  Nathaniel  Tread  well  and  Mr. 
Daniel  Stamford.  The  two  last  named  were  selectmen  of  the 
town. 

At  a  meeting  on  the  27th  of  October  of  the  same  year,  ''present 
Benjamin  Crocker.  Daniel  Appleton  and  Samuel  Rogers,"  they 
appointed  Col.  John  Choate  in  room  of  the  Hon.  Thomas  Berry, 
who  died  Aug.  12,  1756. 

In  1764  Francis  Choate  and  Aaron  Potter,  Esquires,  were  ap- 
pointed to  succeed  Col.  Daniel  Appleton,  deceased,  and  Mr.  Ben- 
jamin Crocker  removed  from  Ipswich. 

Dummer  Jewelt,  Esq.  was  appointed  June  23,  1767,  in  room  of 
Col.  John  Choate,  deceased. 

April  13,  1773,  Samuel  Porter  Esq.,  "  Barrister  at  Law,"  was 
appointed  in  room  of  Samuel  Rogers.  Esq.,  deceased.  Mr.  Porter 
resigned  within  the  year,  and  John  Baker  Esq.,  was  appointed 
March  17,  1774,  to  supply  his  place. 

Daniel  Noyes,  Esq.  was  appointed  September  30,  1776,  in  room 
of  Aaron  Potter,  Esq.,  deceased,  and  Lieut.  John  Choate  in  room 
of  Francis  Choate,  Esq..  resigned. 

The  Honbl.  Michael  Farley  was  appointed,  Julv  11,  1785,  in 
room  of  John  Baker,  Esq.  deceased,  and  Deacon  John  Crocker  in 
room  of  Dummer  Jcwett.  Esq.  resigned. 

January  25,  1790,  the  Honbl.  Stephen  Choate  was  appointed  in 
room  of  Genl.  Farley,  deceased. 

Capt.  Daniel  Rogers  was  appointed,  in  room  of  John  Choate, 
Esq.,  deceased,  December  2,  1791. 

Mr.  Nathaniel  Heard  was  appointed,  April  10,  1S04,  in  room  of 
Deacon  Crocker,  resigned.  Mr.  Hc:ird  soon  resigned,  when  Jona- 
than Coggswell,  Esq.  was  appointed  to  supply  his  place. 

The  Honbl.  John  Heard,  was  appointed  April  3,  1815,  in  room 
of  Daniel  Noyes,  Esq.,  deceased;  Asa  Andrews,  Esq.,  appointed 
June  12,  in  room  of  the  Honbl.  Stephen  Choate,  resigned;  Mr. 
Joseph  Lord  appointed  August  10,  in  room  of  Jonathan  Cogswell, 
Esq.,  resigned. 

John  Choate,  Esq.  was  appointed,  February  1.  1S17,  in  room  of 
Capt.  Daniel  Rogers,  deceased ;  Col.  Nathaniel  "Wade,  appointed 
April  17,  in  room  of  Mr.  Joseph  Lord,  resigned.  The  more  recent 
appointments  were:  the  Rev.  David  T  Kimball,  November  12, 
1825,  in  room  of  Col.  Wade,  resigned;  Mr.  Ammi  R.  Smith, 
March  21,  1829,  in  room  of  George  \V.  Heard,  Esq..  resigned; 
Mr.  Ebcnezer  Lord,  March  5,  1831,  in  room  of  Mr.  Smith,  resigned; 
George  W.  Heard.  Esq.,  April  16.  1833,  in  room  of  Asa  Andrews, 
Esq.,  resigned;  Mr.  Samuel  N.  Baker,  in  room  of  John  Choate, 
Esq..  resigned;  William  F.  Wade,  Esq.,  in  room  of  Georsc  W. 
Heard,  Esq.,  resigned,  appointed  April  11.  1836:  Mr.  Joseph 
Lord,  jim.,  October  19,  1838,  in  room  of  Mr.  Ebcnr.  Lord,  resign- 
ed;  Abraham  Hammett  January  6.  18  11,  in  room  of  Mr.  Samuel 
Baker,  resigned;  George  W.  Heard,  Esq.,  in  room  of  Mr.  Joseph 
Lord  resigned. 

On  the  revival  of  the  school  under  the  act  of  incorporation,  the 


1S52.]  Ipswich    Grammar   School.  163 

first  teacher  appointed  by  the  Feoffees,  was  Samuel  Wigglesworth, 
son  of  the  Rev.  Samuel  Wigglesworth,  minister  of  the  Hamlet 
parish.  He  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1752,  and  kept 
the  school  two  years,  1757—58.  He  was  a  practising  physician  in 
176-5,  and,  probably,  resided  at  the  Hamlet. 

Benjamin  Crocker,  before  mentioned,  kept  the  school  in  1759 
and  1760. 

Joseph  How,  who  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  175S, 
kept  the  schoff  one  year,  1761.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  the  Hon.  Thomas  Berry,  and  died  March  26,  1762,  at  the  early 
age  of  twenty-five  years.  His  wife  died  May  6,  1759,  at  the  yet 
earlier  age  of  twenty-two. 

Daniel  Noyes,  the  well  remembered  postmaster  and  register  of 
probate,  kept  the  school  twelve  years,  1762-73,  and  afterwards  one 
year,  17SU.  He  was  born  in  Newbury  about  1738;  was  gradu- 
ated at  Harvard  College  in  175S ;  died  March  21,  1S15.  He 
bequeathed  to  this  institution  "  three  and  one  third  old  rights"  and 
"six  new  rights  in  the  Jeffries  Neck  lands." 

Thomas  Burnham  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1772. 
He  was  appointed  teacher  of  this  school  in  1774,  in  which  office 
he  continued  five  years,  when  he  entered  the  army,  in  which  he 
attained  the  rank  of  major.  After  the  peace  he  resumed  the  office 
of  teacher  and  kept  the  school  six  years,  17S6-91 ;  again  one  year, 
1793,  and  afterwards  eleven  years,  1SU7-17;  in  all  twenty-three 
years. 

Nathaniel  Dodge,  a  graduate  of  Harvard  College,  1777,  kept 
the  school  in  1779  and  1784. 

Jacob  Kimball,  a  graduate  of  Harvard  College,  17S0,  kept  the 
school  one  year,  17S1. 

The  Rev.  John  Treadwell,  who  was  graduated  at  Harvard  Col- 
lege in  175S,  and  ordained  minister  of  Lynn  in  1763,  kept  the 
school  two  years,  17S3-S5. 

Daniel  Dana,  a  graduate  of  Dartmouth  College,  17SS.  kept  the 
school  in  1792;  Joseph  Dana,  a  graduate  of  the  same  college,  the 
same  year,  kept  the  school  in  1793;  Samuel  Dana,  a  graduate  of 
Harvard  College,  1796,  kept  the  school  three  years,  1797-99. 
These  were  sons  of  the  Rev.  Doctor  Joseph  Dana,  minister  of  the 
south  parish. 

Joseph  McKean  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1794.  He 
kept  the  school  three  years,  1794-96.  He  became  a  distinguished 
minister  and  professor  in  Harvard  University. 

Amos  Choate  was  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  1795.  He 
kept  the  school  seven  years,  1800-6.  He  was  afterwards  register 
of  deeds  for  the  County  of  Essex  many  years. 

George  Choate,  a  graduate  of  Harvard  College,  ISIS,  kept  the 
school  four  years,  1818-21. 

Richard  Kimball,  kept  the  school  nine  weeks,  in  1S22,  '!for  the 
income  of  the  School  Lands."  Charles  Choate,  son  of  Mr.  John 
Choate,  kept  the  school  on  the  same  terms  in  lb23  and  1S24. 
Stephen  Coburn  was  the  teacher  in  1S25 ;  Richard  Kimball  in 
1S26;  Mr.  Ward  in  IS27;  Nathan  Brown,  in  lb2S;  Daniel  l'erley, 
in  1S29;    David  T.  Kimball,  jun'.,  in  1S30;  Joseph  Hale,  three 


164  Ipswich    Grammar   School.  [April, 


[ 


years,  1S31-33;  Tolman  Willev  in  1S34 :  Dan  Weed,  ten  years,  £» 

183.5-40,  1842-45 ;  Eben.  Stearns  in  1S41 ;  George  W.  Tux- 
bury  in  IS  16 :  Erza  Gale,  in  1847:  Caleb  Lamsou,  two  years, 
184S-49.  The  "grammar  scholars"  received  private  instruction 
from  the  Rev.  John  P.  Cowles,  in  16-50.  i 

In  order  to  form  an  estimate  of  the  amount  of  compensation  paid  J^ 

to  teachers  and  other  public  servants,  it  is  necessary  to   take  into  \ 

consideration,  the  actual  value  of  the  currency  and  the  ordinary  f 

expenses  of  living  at  the  time  in  question. 

The  money  of  account  in  this  part  of  the  country,  from  the  first 
settlement,  to  about  the  close  of  the  seventeenth  century,1  was  the  t   j' 

pound  sterling,  of  England.  But,  from  the  poverty  of  the  people, 
and  the  consequent  great  scarcity  of  coin,  most  of  the  trading  was 
carried  on  in  barter,  and  conventional  pricesof  theordinary  articles 
of  consumption  were  adopted,  called  the  "current  prices."  Con- 
tracts were  usually  made,  referring  to  certain  articles  as  standards 
of  price.  Thus,  in  165.5,  it  was  voted  by  the  Town,  "  that  the 
pay  of  the  Minister  shall  be  three  parts  in  Wheat  and  Barley,  and 
the  fourth  in  Indian."  In  private  account  books,  yet  preserved, 
from  167S  to  16b3,  wheat  is  uniformly  charged  at  five  shillings  the 
bushel;  indian  corn,  at  from  two  shillings  and  eisjht  pence,  to  three 
shillings  and  sixpence.  In  the  contract  for  building  the  meeting- 
house, in  1(398,  it  is  agreed  to  pay  "nine  hundred  pounds,  vid'.  five 
hundred  pounds  in  money,  and  four  hundred  pounds  in  pay  as 
money."     At  the  same  time  it  was  voted — "  Barley  malt  pass  at  • 

3".  per  bushel  for  the  payment  of  Town  debts  this  pressent  year  as 
money,  and  Indian  corn  at  3 .  D°.  wheat  at  5'.  D°.  Rye  at  3*.  D°. 
Oats  at  IS'.  D"  and  pease  4*.  D°."  The  Hon11.  Samuel  Symonds, 
in  his  will,  made  in  1073,  among  other  bequests  gives  to  his  wife 
"twelve  pound  per  annum,  to  be  paid  to  her  out  of  my  farm,  called 
Argilla,  during  her  natural  life  to  be  paid,  one  half  in  wheat  and 
malt  at  the  price  current  nniong  ihe  merchants  of  Ipswich,  the 
other  half  in  pork  and  Indian  corn."  At  the  conclusion  of  his 
will,  he  adds,  "My  mind  and  meaning  is,  that  the  legacies  here 
given  to  my  children,  shall  be  paid  not  in  money,  according  to 
money,  but  in  such  pay  as  they   usually  pass  from  man  to  man,  * 

which  is  called  the  current  price." 

The  earliest  intimation  1  find  of  the  actual  difference  in  value 
of  money  and  "pay,"'  is  in  a  certificate  of  Philemon  Dane  and 
Jacob  Foster,  who  certify  that  they  appraised  the  estate  of  Daniel 
Hovey,  "  not  as  money,  but  as  country  pay,  and  that  two  shil- 
lings in  money  was  with  ns  accounted  as  good  as  three  shillings 
in  pay,  and  so  passed  frequently  between  men  and  men."  This  is 
dated  November  11,  17UU. 

About  this  time,  the  General  Court  issued  "bills  of  credit," 
which  they  loaned  to  the  towns  for  the  purpose  of  supplying  the 
people  with  a  currency,  which  being  based  on  no  foundation,  soon 
declined  in  value. 

On  the  settlement  of  the  Rev.  Nathaniel  Rogers,  December  23, 

i  Tho  Pine  Tree  money,  issued  by  Massachusetts  in  ltij2,  was  2o  per  cent,  less  in 
value  thau  the  sterling  uioncy  oi  Cuglund,  and  gave  rise  to  i\ew  LDglund  currency. 


1S.32.]  Ipswich    Grammar-   School.  165 

1726,  it  was  <:voterl  that  one  hundred  and  thirty  pounds  in  Bills 
of  Credit  be  paid  to  him  annually,  for  the  space  of  three  years; 
and  afterwards  the  sum  of  one  hundred  and  fifty  pounds  in  Bills 
of  Credit,  or  in  lieu  thereof,  the  like  sum  in  silver  money,  account- 
ing it  at  fifteen  shillings  per  ounce;  and  so  to  rise  or  fall  in  propor- 
tion to  the  value  of  silver;  or  pay  two  thirds  of  said  sum  in  Barley 
Malt  at  six  shillings  per  bushell;  Indian  Corn  at  rive  shillings; 
Pork  at  six  pence  per  pound;   Butter  at  twelve  pence."' 

In  1734,  the  appraisers  of  the  estate  of  John  Baker,  Esq.,  report 
the  prices  to  be  "in  proportion  to  the  value  of  our  present  paper 
currency;  accounting  twenty-four  shillings  thereof,  to  be  equal, 
and  but  equal,  to  one  ounce  of  silver  coin." 

"The  committee  on  the  affairs  of  the  Rev.  Nath.  Rosers,"  173S. 
report  that  "the  sum  of  £279.  4".  is  an  equivalent  to  the  £150,  at 
the  time  when  it  was  contracted  for." 

Thus,  it  appears  that  the  pound  currency,  in  the  year  1700.  was 
worth  about  two  dollars  and  ninety-six  cents  of  our  present  money. 
In  1727,  it  was  worth  one  dollar  and  forty-eisht  cents;  in  1734,  it 
was  worth  about  ninety-one  cents,  and  in  173S,  about  seenty-eight 
cents.  It  continued  to  depreciate  until  it  reached  what  was  after- 
wards called  "Old  Tenor,"  which  was  one  tenth  of  the  pound' 
sterling. 

By  comparing  the  scale  adopted  by  the  Town,  in  169S,  with  the 
average  prices  tor  the  last  twenty  years,  it  will  be  found  that  an 
ounce  of  silver  coin  would  at  that  time  purchase  twice  and  a  half, 
or  three  times  as  much  of  the  ordinary  articles  of  domestic  con- 
sumption, such  as  food  and  fuel,  as  it  would  now.  Articles  of 
clothing  were  in  the  days  of  our  forefathers  much  dearer  lhan'they 
now  are,  yet,  when  we  take  into  consideration  the  difference  in  the 
habits  of  society,  we  shall  find  that  the  expenses  of  dress  were 
much  less  at  that  time  than  they  are  at  present.  A  lady's  dress  in 
those  days  frequently  adorned  more  than  one  generation.  Mr. 
Symonds,  after  specifying  in  his  will,  several  items  of  bequest  to 
his  eldest  daughter,  Mrs.  Epes,  adds,  "and  if  she  still  desire  to 
have  the  suit  of  damask  which  was  the  Lady  Cheynies,  her  grand- 
mother, let  her  have  it  upon  appraisement."  Mrs.  Epes  was  at 
the  time  when  her  father's  will  was  made,  in  the  fiftieth  year  of 
her  age,  and  the  Lady  Chaynie's  damask,  must  have  survived 
more  generations  of  beauty,  than  a  lady's  dress  in  our  day  wit- 
nesses changes  of  the  moon.  Mrs.  Margaret  Lake,  a  Jady  of 
wealth  and  high  social  rank,  died  in  1672.  Her  will  contains  the 
following  bequest:— "1  give  unto  my  daughter  Martha  Harris  my 
tapestry  coverlet  &  all  my  other  apparell  which  are  not  disposed  of 
toothers  particularly.  Also  I  give  unto  her  my  mantle  &  after  her 
decease  to  all  her  children  as  they  need  it.  Also  the  coverlet  of 
tapestry  after  my  daughter  Martha's  decease  I  give  to  my  grand- 
sou  Thomas  Harris  and  he  dying  without  issue  to  his  brother  John 
&  so  to  the  rest  of  the  children."  Among  the  items  in  the  inven- 
tory of  Mrs.  Lake's  estate,  are  "one  tapestry  coverlet,"  appraised 
at  four  pounds;  "asargesute  and  a  crimson  petticoat,"  two  pounds 
ten  shillings;   "one  scarlet  mantle"  four  pounds. 

The  revenues  of  the  school  during  the  first  period  of  its  history, 


IGlj  Ipswich    Grammar   School.  [April, 

were  derived  from  the  School  Farm,  as  the  land  in  Chebacco, 
granted  by  the  Tourn,  was  called,  which  gave  fourteen  pounds  per 
annum;  "the  little  neck."'  which  was  leased  to  John  Pengry,  in 
1C5D,  for  sixty  years,  at  a  yearly  rent  of  seven  pounds,  and  the 
"school  orchard,"  which  comprised  the  three  acres  of  land  given 
by  Mr.  Robert  Payne,  and  Mr.  William  Hubbard,  which  with  some 
other  small  pieces  oi  property,  let  for  about  the  same  rent  as  the 
Little  Neck,  in  all  about  twenty-eight  pounds,  equivalent,  as  a 
means  of  supporting  a  family  at  this  lime,  to  about  two  hundred 
and  fifty  dollars. 

There  is  no  record  of  the  agreement  with  Mr.  Cheever,  as  to  his 
compensation:  and  that  with  Mr.  Andrews,  is  partly  obliterated. 
It  appears,  however,  from  what  remains,  that  there  was  a  stipu- 
lated allowance  "for  every  Grammar  Scholar  " — "  Rut  for  such  as 
are  taught  to  write,  cypher  or  read  English,  he  shall  agree  with 
the  parents  or  overseers  of  y"  children  what  they  shall  allow  yearly 
otherwise  as  he  shall  think  meet.'; 

There  is  no  record  of  the  compensation  paid  to  Mr.  Russell,  or 
to  Mr.  Rogers.  Their  engagements  were  probably  similar  to  that 
made  with  Mr.  Andrews.  Mr.  Gay  was  paid  fifty  pounds,  in  1715, 
and  Mr.  Crocker  sixty  pounds,  in  1717.  In  1720,  Mr.  Wise  was 
appointed  by  the  selectmen,  with  a  salary  of  fifty-five  pounds  "in 
bills  of  credit."  He  seems  to  have  received  about  the  same  annual 
stipend,  as  long  as  he  continued  in  the  school.  Mr.  Norton's  salary, 
in  1732,  was  seventy  pounds.  Whether  it  was  the  same  or  not, 
during  His  whole  term  of  ten  years,  does  not  appear.  Mr.  Stam- 
ford received  eighty  pounds,  per  year,  for  four  years,  and  seventy- 
five  pounds,  per  year,  for  two  years.  Mr.  Wisglesworth,  for  the 
years  1757  and  175S,  received  for  annual  salary,  twenty-six 
pounds,  thirteen  shillings,  and  four  pence,  together  with  "his  board 
at  Mr.  Samuel  Sawyer's,  who  aareed  to  board  him  for  seventeen 
pounds  per  annum.''  In  1759,  Mr.  Crocker  engaged  to  keep  the 
school  "  for  all  the  rents  and  annuities,"  and  m"  17(50.  for  thirty 
pounds,  three  shillings,  and  seven  pence,  which  amounted  to  about 
the  same  sum.  Mr.  Noyes,  in  17o2,  had  fifty-three  pounds,  six 
shillings,  and  eight  pence,  "and  he  board  himself."  His  salary 
varied  from  that  amount,  to  forty-six  pounds,  and  probably,  con- 
sisted of  the  whole  income  of  the  property  of  the  institution.  Mr. 
Buruham,  received  for  the  years  1774  and  1775,  fifty  pounds  per 
year.  In  177S,  he  agreed  for  one  hundred  pounds,  "if  there  be  a 
stipulated  price  aareed  to  by  the  State ;  if  not,  one  hundred  and  fifty 
pounds."  In  17S0,  Mr.  N'oyes  agreed  in  May.  to  keep  the  school 
three  months,  at  two  hundred  and  forty  pounds  per  month;  and  in 
September,  agreed  to  keep  three  months  for  one" thousand  pounds 
per  month.  This  was  when  "Continental  Money"  was  the 
currency. 

We  here  see  a  striking  illustration  of  the  frauds  on  property, 
committed  by  the  State  when  tampering  with  the  currency.  The 
"school  farm"  was  let.  in  the  year  1(350^  on  a  perpetual  lease,  at  an 
annual  rent  of  "fourteen  pounds."  This  was  the  pound  sterling 
of  England,  which  represented  about  four  ounces  of  silver  com. 
and  if  honestly  paid,  the  rent  would  now  amount  to  sixty-two 


1852]  First  Settlers  of  Eastkam,  Mass.  167 

dollars  and  twenty-two  cents.  But  as  the  currency  depreciated, 
the  value  of  the  fourteen  pounds  sunk  with  it,  until  in  17S0,  it 
was  worth  no  more  than  one  dollar  and  ten  cents;  and  now,  by  a 
trick  of  the  law,  it  is  discharged  with  forty-six  dollars  and  sixty- 
seven  cents. 

The  present  income  derived  from  the  property  of  the  institution, 
is  about  three  hundred  dollars  per  annum.  Of  this  amount,  about 
two  hundred  and  twenty  dollars,  besides  the  land  on  which  the 
school-house  stands,  are  derived  from  the  donations  of  the  Messrs 
;  Paynes,  and  Mr.  Hubbard;  about  thirty  dollars  from  the  donations 
of  Mr.  Cross,  Mr.  i\oyes,  and  Mr.  Judah  Goodhue,  and  about  fifty 
dollars  from  the  Grants  of  the  Town." 


THE  FIRST  SETTLERS  OF  EASTHAM,  MASS. 

By  David  Hamblen',  Memlwr  of  the   N.  E.  Historic-Genealogical  Society. 
<  [Continued  from  pa3e  46.] 

Henry  Atkins, 'children,  Mary,  h.  March  13,  1G47,  d.  June  15,  1C49. 

M*V3.  Ann  Atwood,  d.  June  1.  probably,  1055. 

Edward  Bangs,  in.   Rebeckah ;  clin.   Bethiah,  b.  May  28,  1650;  Marcy 

and  Apphia,  (twins)  b.  Oct.  15,  1651;  Jonathan.  Jushua,  Julm,  Rebeckah. 

Francis  Maker,  m. ;  chn.  Samuel,  b.  May  1,  1648  ;  Daniel,  b.   Sept.   2, 

1650.     Both  of  the  above  b.  at  Yarmouth. 

William  Brown,  m.  Mary  Mnrdock,  Jul v  10.1649;  chn.  Mary  Brown,  b. 
May  14,  1650;  George,  b.  Jany.  10,  1051,  at  Plymouth;  William,  b.  April    1, 

1654,  at  Plymouth  ;  Samuel,  b.  March  — ,  1055-0;  John,  James  Mercy.  H'm. 
Brown  d.  about  1694. 

Daniel  Cole,  m.  Ruthy ;  chn.  Thomas  Cole,  b. ;  Hester. 

Job  Cole,  m. ;  chn.  Rebeckah,  b.  Aug.  20,   1654. 

Josias  or  Josiah  Cook,  m.  Elisabeth  ;  lie  d.  about  1087  ;  chn.  Josiah  b. ; 

Bethiah,  m.  Joseph  Iiardinc. 

Dea.  John  Doane.  b.  about  1590,  d.  Feb.  21,  16S.5-6;  m.  Abigail;  chn. 
Abigail,  1). ;  John.  Daniel,  Ephraim.     A  daughter  m.  Samuel  Hicks. 

Daniel  Doane,  m.  Hepsibeih  Cole;  chn.  Constant  (son),  b.  March  7, 
1669-70. 

John  Freeman,  m.  Mary  Prence,  dau.  of  Gov.  Prence,  Feb.  13,1649;  chn. 
John,  b.  Feb.  2,  1650,  d.  young;  John,  h.  Dec.  — ,  1651  ;  Thomas,  b.  Sep.  — , 
1653;  Edmond,  b.  June  — ,  1657  :  Marcy,  b.  July  — ,  1659  ;  Prence,  b.  Feb.  3, 
1665  ,  Nathaniel,  b.  March  20,  1669. 

William  Freeman  m.  Lydia .  about  1686. 

Richard  Higgins,  m.  Mary  Yates;  chn.  William,  b.  Dec.  15,  1654,  probably 

1655.  Benjamin  Higgins  d.  March  14,  1690-1,  aged  51. 

Giles  Hopkins,  son  of  Stephen,  the   Pilgrim,  m.   Catorne  Whelden,  Oct.  — , 

1639;    chn.    Mary,    b. ,   1640;    Stephen,  b.  Sep.  —,1042:  John,  b. , 

1043,  d.  1643;  Abigail,  b.  Oct.—,  101 1  ;  Deborah,  b.  June  — ,  1G48  ;  Caleb,  b. 
Jan.—,  1650;  Ruth,  b.  June  — ,  1653:  Joshua,  b.  June,  1057;  William,  b. 
Jan.  9,  iCGO  ;  Elisabeth,  b.  Nov.  — ,  1004.  d.  1004.  Giles  Hopkins  d.  about 
1690. 

Joshua  Hopkins,  son  of  Giles,  m.  Mary  Cole,  dau.  of  Daniel,  Mav  26,  16S1  ; 
chn.  John,  b.  April  10,  16S3-4,  d.  June  24,  1700;  Abigail,  b.  Match  9,  10S5-0  ; 
Elisha,  b.  Dec.  17,  1(588;  Lidia,  b.  April  1,  1092;  Mary,  h.  Jan.  20,  1694-5; 
Joshua,  b.  Feb  20,  1097-3;  Hannah,  b.  March  25,  1700-  Phebe,  b.  March  11, 
1702. 

Stephen  Hopkins,  son  of  Giles,  m.  Mary  Merrich,  dau.  of  William,  May  23, 
1607;  chn.  Elisabeth  Hopkins,  b.  June—,  1608;  Stephen,  b.  July  15.  1070; 
Rillh,  b.  Nov.  — ,  1674  ;  Judah,  b.  Jan.  — ,  1077  ;   Samuel,   b.    March  — ,  IGK2  ; 

Nathaniel,  b.  — ,  lGSt  :  Joseph, 'b. ,  1068  ;  Benjamin,  b.  Feb.  — ,   1UU0  ; 

Mary,  b.  April  15,  1092. 


1GS  Firse  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass.  [April, 

Stephen  Hopkins,  Jr.,  m.  Sara!.  Howes   Mav  19    I6Q2  •  ,-t  „    t        i 
Aug.  20,  1CU3.  w'  "    -    1J'  lbJ-  >  ctia-  Jonathan,  b. 

Daniel  Hamilton,  m    Marv ,.,.„   n  ,      ■ 

Thomas,  b.  Sept.   1,  lb",  '  G'"aCe'  ""  A'J="  3'  1G34>  d-  Aug  20. 

laSTjS^iJJFIi,?"-  Juan'  b'  JaD"  I7'16SS;  G'->  b-J-.  «. 

™*?Ma\^  *»«■  »- 

Sen.,  d.  May  19,  17U  P  '  '    Thankful>  b-   April  17,   1714;    Samuel, 

iJSnsiES&i  Masi:>mivSTbeth  May°' dau-  °f  *-•». J-  »• 

saSr-M^^^^nii.i^:^^?^-^' b- March  30> ™»   I 

KJut  Su^T^f  •£&  *£ b— ft.^  ^*"  # 

WilcuU.ofHingham.Aug.SO   m3     C00"ie7^nT  Jh^H    ,'     V T'  m-  J"l,n 

Alio-   o-,    17-i-    .,  «•     ,    "^   »»"•*'«.    copied  Iro.ii  the  Huston  News  Leiier  dated 

whale  and  bright  her  to  "he  ^  s  l!,!    ,*  S're'^,i'  ki"-ed  a  lar"C 

hands  were  hoislin»  -he  Blubber  „  ,  ,  -nVh  V  '    "°  CUt  her  "•"•  and  as  th« 

and  fell  with  grea ~force  on  ,£ h" a  m  n'ttV^T0^0  bl"rk  pave  awa>- 
min  Hamblen;  of  Eastham,  Masted  i„s3    K;  S,^1"'  '*   Be"> 

Xrn^ri9irsTasapprisedby         w,ha,Young) 

Eastham  July  5  1733  Jeremiah  Mayo, 

lefr^tTb-Ma-rc^-iS"  °f  M"  *""•»  ^SSSf  Sk    14, 

1633;   Barbary,  b.  at  Easthatr,  Sep,.  2M650  '        "   Eas,ham-   Ma?  £0. 

John  Knowles,  probably  son  of  Rich!.^   m'    i      i_-  i  t. 
Dec.  28,  1670;  cnn.  Edward,  b    Xot  7   W71."AW  J.^T^K'  ^  °f  E<h"rd' 
b.  March  2,  1674-5.  '.16/1,  John,  b.  July  10,  1G73 ;  Deborah, 

Samuel  Knowles.  m.  Mercy  Frpemnn   ».,-jj       l         -,-.       „ 
1679;  ehn.  James,   b.  W    13     16S0     Mp--   1    ?e     T  °fG°V-  PrenCe' Dec'  ~ 
Jan.  15,1632;  Nathaniel,  b.    ,  iv  ,      i^,  b' ,^!  !3'   16S'  i    Samuel,  b. 
b.  March-,  1090;  Jul,,,    b.  April -    l69o     R   H    V    VU'y-'  '66S;  Rebeckah. 
b.  Oct.  — ,  1595  ;   Am„s,  b.       '        ,  ,':02      '  Rut'''  b'  -Nov-  ~ '  16'J1  i  Corneltus, 

John  Knowles   in.  Marv-  ehn    Tnsl,,~o    k     t  i     n    . 

1698;  Seth,  b.  Aug.  7.  1700;  Pad, tlu„"  8     'no  T  !  J°£\>   Ju"e  28' 
Jesse,  h.  April  1.  1707  ;   Mar/b.&t-Vw         =  '  ^  ^  4"  1T°4  J  1 

John  K,ng    m.  Rachel  Xickerson,  of  Harwich,"  July  6    1737  \ 

4.  1701  ;  Thomas   b.  ( i,{     •>'    703  '.  if1'^  »•  ]fi9!)  i  Jonathan,  b.  Aug.  1 

Linne.,  son  of  Da,  id  Linne.,',  of  LSS',   ".  J*  v  &  j^7-    ^  J°"al"3n 

min,  b.  Oct.  8,  1700-  S.r,|,  b  J„'  1  o  '  ^becoa'  h'  ^Iarch  !'•  1697-8:  Benja- 
Lewis  d.  March  10,  1717-Ib]    '  '  1/0"  :  -vl'I'hta,  b.  May  9,  1704.    Thomas 

Re\\   John   Mavo,  cimlt h.nI  in   11        .  .  ,  ' 

1614;  then  removed  „  •  a"s  ham  °„d ft-  P  '"u'633.1  Was  teacher  ,here  "" 
of  the  second  church  in  ll!  !;,,"'  ^stor  there  till  ,055  ;  then  was  pastor 
old  a,e.     He  died  in  Yarmouth      <  70      '       T,'  ^  "aS  d,schar?eLd  on  a^"""'  of 

Tlumisine ,  d larA-ii       I    ri""IJrlsnn •   chn.  Samuel,   m. 

10.2;  Nathaniel,  m.  Hannah  Pren'cr "ww^in^  'T'h'  B3<"";;  °f  ^T^r' 
1051,  d.  about  1700;  Elisabeth  m  J  ,s  it  C2'(^"'ni'  Jlr"lnal:  Wra"' 
before  the  emulation  of  their  father        P  '       larmoulh.  ^'^-  -^jl  burn 

Saml-el  Mavo  son  of  the  above,  in.  Thomtsine—.d.   1663;  ehn.   Mary,   b. 


16j2.J  First  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass.  169 

,  1045  ;  Samuel,  b. ,  1647  ;  Hannah,  b. .  1050  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  , 

1653;    Nathaniel,    b.   April    I,   1658;    Sarah,  b. 19,1600.     The   two   Jast 

resided  in  Lioston,  and  the  former  in  Barnstable. 

Nathaniel  Mayo,  son  of  Rev.  John ,  m.  Hannah  Prence,  Feb.  13,  1650, 

dau.  of  Gov.  Thomas  Prence ;  d.  1062 ;  chn.  Thomas,  b.  Dec.  7,  1650  ;  Nathaniel, 
b.  Nov.  16.  1652;  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  12,  1655;  Hannah,  b.  Oct.  17,  1657;  Thco- 
philus.b.  Dec.  17,  1650;  Iiathshebah,  b. ,  1662. 

John  Mayo,  son  of  Rev.  John ,  m.  Hannah  Lecraft,  Jan.  1,  1651,  d.  about 

1705  ;  chn.  John,  b.  Dec.  15,  1652;   William,  b.  Oct.  7,  1654  ;  James,  b.  Oct.  3, 
»  1656;  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  2,  1058;  Elisha,  b.  Nov.  7,  1661  ;  Daniel,  b.  June  24, 

1664  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  April  2,  16G7  ;  Thomas,  b.  July  15,  1672. 

John  Mayo,  son  of  John,  m.  Hannah  Freeman,  Aprii  14,  1681,  dau.  of  Maj. 
John  Freeman,  of  Eastham,  d.   1726;  chn.  Hannah,  b.  Jan.   8,   1682;  John,  b. 

;    Samuel,    b.  July  16,  1684  ;  Mercy,  b.    April  23,   1668  ;    Rebecca,  b. 

;  Marv,  b.  Oct.  26,  1094;  Joseph,  b.  Dec.  22,  1696  ;  Elizabeth,  b. , 

(      ,        1706; 

James  Mayo,  son  of  John,  m.  1st  ,  2d  Sarah ,  1702,  d.  1703;  chn. 

i  Gamaliel,  b.  ;  Joseph,  b. ;  James,  b. ;  Jonathan  (?)  ; 

Sarah,  b.  Jan.  11,  1703  ;  Henry,  b.  May  3,  1705  ;  John.  b.  Oct.  11,   1707. 

Samuel   Mayo,   son   of  John,   m. ,  died   before   1732  ;   chn.  Anne,  b. 

;  Martha,  b. ;    Elizabeth,   b. ;   Content,  b. .     All 

born  not  far  from  1700. 

Daniel   Mavo,   son    of  John,  m. ;    d.   about  1715  ;    chn.  Bethiah,  b. 

;  Sarah,  b. ;  Elizabeth,  b. ;  Daniel,  b. ;  Jeremiah, 

b. ,  1700  ;  Margary,  b. ;  Mary,  b. ; 

Nathaniel  Mayo,  son  of  John,  m.  1" ,  m.  2d  Marv  Brown,   1703,  d. 

1  1716;  chn.    Rebecca,   b.   April— ,1007;    William,  b.  Aug] — ,1690;  Robert, 

I  b.  June  — ,  1701  ;   Mary,  b. ,  1704  ;    Mehitable,  b.  .   1705  ;    Anne,   b. 

,  1707  ;  Prisctlla,  b. ,  1703,  Phebe,   b. ,  1709  ;  Lydia,  b. ; 

Hannah,  b.  ; 

I  Thomas  Mayo,  son  of  John,  m. ;  chn.  Mary,  b. ;  Mercy  (?)   b. 

;  Hannah  (?)  b. ;  Noah  (?)  b. . 

William  Mayo,  son  of  John,  m. ,  died  1691;  chn.  Thankful,  (?)  b. 

;  Mercy,  (?)  b. . 

Thomas  Mayo,  son  of  Nathaniel,  m.  Barbary  Knowles,  June  13,  1077,  d.  April 

22,  1729  ;  chn.  Thomas,  b.  April  3,  1078  ;  Theophilus,  b.  Oct.  31,  1680  ;  Marv, 
I            b.  Aug.,  1683;   Maria,  b.    Jan.    19,  1685;  Ruth,   b.  Jan. — ,    16S8  ;  Judah,   b. 

Nov.  25,  1G91  ;  Lydia,  b.  June  12,  1694  ;  Richard,  b.  Jan.  13,  1696  ;  and  Isreal, 
b.  Aug.  12,  1700. 

Nathaniel  Mayo,  son  of  Nathaniel,  m.  1"  Elizabeth  Wixam,  June  28,  1073, 
dau.  of  Robert  Wixam,  m  21  Mercy  Young,  June  10,  1708,  widow  of  Nathaniel. 
He  died  Nov.  30,  1709;  chn.   Nathaniel,  b.  July — ,  1081;  Bathshuah,  b.  Sep. 

23,  1083;  Alice,  b.  April  29,  1686;  Ebenezer,  b.  July  13,  16S9 ;  Hannah,  b. 
Jan.  — ,  1692;  Elisha,  b.  April  28,  1695  ;  and  Robert,  b.  March  20,  1698. 

,  Samuel  Mayo,  son  of  Nathaniel,  m. .     He  died  Oct.  29,  1738,  aged  83 

years.     Chn.  Samuel,  b.  , ,  1690;  Jonathan,  b. ;  Rebecca,  b. ; 

Mercy,  b. . 

Ensign  William  Merrick,  b.  1600,  d.  about  1688  ;  m.  Rebecca.  Children  : 
William,  b.  Sept.  15,  1643  ;  Steven,  b.  May  12,  1046  ;  Rebecca,  b.  July  28, 
1648 ;  Mary,  b.  Nov.  4,  1050  ;  Ruth,  b.  May  15.  1652,  Sara,  b.  Aug.  1,  1054  ; 
John,  b.  Jan.  15,  1050  ;  Isaac,  b.  Jan.  0,  1600  ;  Joseph,  b.  June  1,  1062  ;  Benja- 
min, b.  Feb.  1,  1664. 

William,  m.  Abigail  Hopkins,  dau.  of  Giles,  May  23,  1667.  Children  :— 
Rebecca,  b.  Nov.  28.  1068  ;   William,  b.  Aug.  1,  1670,  d.  March  20,  1070-71. 

Joseph,  d.  June  15,  1737,  m.  Elisabeth  Howes,  May  1,  1684.  Ch.  Elizabeth, 
b.  Jan.  1,  1685;  Mary,  b.  July  7,  1687  ;  Joseph,  b.' March  8,  1669-00  ;  Wil- 
liam, b.  Jan.  20,  1092-3  ;  Isaac,  b.  Aug.  12,  1699. 

Joseph  Merrick,  scnr.  d.  June  15,  1737. 

Stephen,  m.  Mercy  Bangs,  dau.  of  Edward,  Dec.  28,  1670.  Ch.  Stephen,  b. 
March  26,  lo:3. 

J.\mes  Maker  m.  Mercv  Smith  Feb.  15,  1703-1. 

David  Melvii.e  m.   Mary.     did.  Mary  Melvile,  b.  July  31,  1699 ;  Thomas, 

22 


170  First  Settlers  of  Eastham,    Mass.  [April, 

b.  July  25,  1697 ;  Abigail  and  Elizabeth  (twins,)  b.  May  28,  1700  ;  David,  b. 
Oct.  17,  1701. 

Thomas  Mulford  m.  Hannah.  Chd.:  John.  b.  July,  1070  ;  Patience,  b.  Aug. 
17,  1071;  Anna,  b.  March  S3,  !0~0-7. 

Hannah,  widow  of  Thomas,  d.  Feb.  10,  1717-18. 

Thomas  Mulfo«d,  Jr.  m.  Mary  Bassett,  Oct.  28,  ICHO.  Chd.  Anna.b.  July 
28,  1681;  Dorcas,  b.  M.rch  0,  LG92-3  ;  Mary,  b.  June  20,  1695;  Hannah,  b. 
Sent.  1,  1698;  Elisabeth,  b.  June  30.  1701  ; 'Thomas,  b.  Oct.  20,  1703;  Jemi- 
ma", b.  Oct.  i:s,  iroo. 

John  Mdlfore  m.  Jemima  Iliggin  Nov.  *,  1009. 

William  Nickerson  (probably  from  Yarmouth)  rn.  MarvSnow  Jan.  22,  1000. 
Chd.  Mercy,  b.  March  17.  1691-2;  Nicholas,  b.  March  19,'  1003-1. 

Thomas'  Newco.mr  rn.  Elizabeth  Cooke,  dau.  of  Josiah,  Oct.  — ,  1C93.  Chd. 
Edward,  b.  Aug.  3,  1095  ;  Thomas,  b.  Aug.  13.  1007  ;  Simon,  b.  Nov.  30,  1699. 

William  Ncjiiket  in.  Ruth  Mayo  March  5,  1718-19.  did.  William,  b.  Dec. 
28,  1719— Ruth  (wife)  d.  Jan.  11^  17i9-20. 

m.  2d,  Pnscilla  Paine,  Aug.  4,  1726. 

Ruth,  b.  June  15,  1728;  Jusiah,  b.  Jan.  25,  1730-1:  Hannah,  b.  June  20, 
1733;  Experience,  b.  Sept.  1.  1735;  Ahner,  b.  Maich  25,  1738;  Prissilla,  b. 
Jan.  14,  1730-40. 

Thomas   Paine,   m. ;  chd.    Elezer,   b.  March   10,  1058,  and  probably 

had  the  following; — Thomas.  Joseph.  Nicholas,  Samuel,  Elisha,  John.  Jlary. 

Thomas  Paine,  Jr.  rn.  Hannah  Shaw  Acs.  5,  1078.  Chd.  Hannah,  b.  April 
6,  1679,  d.  Nov.  17,  1081  ;  Hush,  b.  Julv  5,'"lCS0,  d.  Nov.  22,  lOsl  ;  Thomas, 
b.  Feb.  28,  1081-2;  Hannah,  "b.  May  12,  1081  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Feb.  1.  lOhj-0  ; 
Abigail,  b.  March  4,  1687-8,  d.  Jan. '21,  1083-9;  Abigail,  h.  Nov  10,  1089; 
Phebe,  b.  March  14.  1600-1,  d.  Jr.n.  21,  1005-6  :  Elkennh,  b.  Feb.  1,  1002-3; 
Moses,  b.  Sep.  28,  1695 ;  Joshua,  b.  Aug.  28,  1097  ;  Phebe,  b.  Feb.  11, 1008-9 ; 
Lidia,  b.  Dec.  4,  1700  ;  Barnabas,  b.  Nov.  13,  1705. 

JosEm  Paine,  m.  Patience  Sparrow,  May  27,  1001,  d.  Oct.  1,  1712;  cbn. 
Ebenezer,  b  April  8,  1002  :  Hannah,  b.  July  5,  1004;  Joseph,  b.  March  29, 
1697  ;   Richard,  b.  March  25.  1699. 

Nicholas  Paine,  tn.  Hannah ,  she  d.  Jan.  24,  1731-2;  cbn.  Thankful,  b. 

March  14,  1099-1700:  Pnscilla,  b.  Oct.  16,  1701;  Phillip,  b.  Nov.  18,  1701; 
Lois,  d.  Sep.  29,  1725;  Abigail,  b.  Aug.  3,  1707;  Hannah,  b.  Sep.  24 
1709. 

Samdel  Paine,  m.  Patience  Freeman.  Jan.  31,  1GS2,  d.  Oct.  13,  1712:  chn. 
Samuel  b.  Oct.  30,  1083,  d.  Oct.  5,  1700  ;  Mercy,  b.  Auir.  5,  1086  ;  Nathaniel, 
b.  July  9,  1089,  d.  March  14,  1700-7  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  June  17,  1692  ;  Elisabeth, b. 
June  11,  1094;  Joshua,  b.  May  20,  1690  ;  Isaac,  b.  Jan.  3,  1C9S-9  ;  Mary,  b. 
Feb.  24,  1703-4  ;  Seth,  b.  Oct.  5,  170G,  d.  March  23,  1722-3. 

Elisha  Paine,  m.  Rebecca  Doane,  Jan.  20,  1685;  chn.  Abigail,  b.  Jan.  5, 
1086  ;  Elisha,  b.  Dec.  20,  1003 ;  Mary,  b.  Feb.  1,  1695-6  ;  Solomon,  b.  May  16, 
1698;  Dorcas,  b.  Feb.  21,   1699-1700. 

John  Paine,  m.  Hennct ,  d.  May  30,  1716  ;  chn.  John,  b.  Sep.    18.  1690  ; 

Mary,  b.  Jan.  28,  1692-3 ;  William,  b.  June  6,  1G05  ;  Benjamin,  b.  Feb.  22, 
1600-7,  d.  Dec.  15,  1713  ;  Sarah,  b.  April  11,  1090;  Elisabeth,  b.  June  2,  1702; 
Theophilus,  b.  Feb.  7.  1703-1;  Josiah,  b.  March  8,  1705-0,  d.  May  7,  1728; 
Nathaniel,  b.  Nov.  IS,  1707.  d.  Nov.  1,  [723;  Rebecca,  b.  Oct.  30,  1700;  Mercv, 
b.  April  3,  1712;  Benjamin,  b.  May  IS,  1714,  d.  Jan.  It,  1710-17  ;  m.  2J, 
Alice  Mayo,  March  3,  1719-20;  Hannah,  h.  Jan.  11,  1720-21,  d.  Jan.  28,  1723-4; 
James,  b.  Dec.  17,  1723,  d.  Feb.  23,  1723-4;  Thomas,  b.  April  6,  1725  ;  Alice, 
b.  Dec.  4,  1728.     Mr.  Paine  d.  Oct.  18,  1731. 

Isaac  Pei-per,  m.  Apphia  Freeman,  Oct.  7,  16S5;  chn.  Anphia.  b.  Feb.  21. 
1687;  Mary,  b.  All?.  7.  Ui00 ;  Isaac,  b.  July  29,  1003;  Robert,  b.  Feb  15, 
16J5-6;  Elisabeth,  b.  July  11,  1698;  Joseph,  b.  Nov.  1,  1700,  d.  May  1,  1703; 
Solomon,  b.  Jan.  15,  1703  ;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  24,  1701-5. 

On  pasic  41,  for  Renhard  Knowlcs,  read  Richard  Knowles. 
[To  be  continued.] 


[S.',2.]  Metcalf   Genealogy.  1~1 


METCALF  FAMILY. 

[Communicated  by    Dr.    Luther    Metcalf  Harris,  Jamaica  Plain,  Ruxbnry,    Muss.] 

Michael  Metcalf,  the  emigrant  ancestor  of  this  family,  was  born  in 
Tatterford,  county  of  Norfolk,  Ensr.,  15S6.  He  followed  the  occupation. 
'  of  aDornix*  weaver,  in  the  city  of  Norwich,  in  the  same  county,  where 

he  was  made  freeman,  June  21,  1618.  His  wife,  Sarah,  was  born  in  the 
adjoining  town  of  Waynham,  (?)  June  17,  1593,  where  they  were  mar- 
ried Octr  13,  161G.  Their  seven  eldest  children  were  born  in  St. Benedict's, 
Norwich,  and  four,  afterward,  at  St.  Edmondsbury.  "  I  was  persecu- 
ted," he  writes,  "  in  the  land  of  my  father's  sepulchres,  for  not  bowing 
at  the  name  of  Jesus,  and  observing  other  ceremonies  in  religion,  forced 
t  upon  me,  at  the  instance  of  Bishop  Wren  of  Norwich  and  his  chancellor 

Dr.  Cornet,  whose  violent  measures  troubled  me  in  the  Bishop's  Court, 
and  returned  me  into  the  High  Commissioners'  Court.  Suffering  many 
times  for  the  cause  of  religion,  I  was  forced,  for  the  sake  of  the  liberty 
•  of  my  conscience,  to  (lee  from  my  wife  and  children,  to  go  into  New- 

England  ;  taking  ship  for  the  voyage  at  London  the  17th  of  Sep1  1636  ; 
being  by  tempests  tossed  up  and  down  the  seas  till  the  Christmas 
following;  then  veering  about  to  Plymouth,  in  Old  England;  in  which 
time  I  met  with  many  sore  afflictions. 

Leaving  the  ship,  I  went  down  to  Yarmouth,  in  Norfolk  county, 
whence  I  shipped  myself  and  family,  to  come  to  New  England  ;  sailed 
,  15th  April,  1(337,  and    arrived  three   days  before  midsummer,  with  my 

wife,  nine  children,  and  a  servant."  The  name  of  this  servant,  appears 
to  have  been  Thomas  Comberbach,  aged  10.  (Manuscript  of  Hon. 
James  Savage.) 

The  above  extracts,  we  take  from  a  copy  of  his  letter,  written  in  Ply- 
mouth, Eng.,  Jan.  13.  1G3G,  on  his  voyage  hither;  directed,  "To  all 
v  the  true  professors  of  Christ's  Gospel  within   the  city  of  Norwich."     In 

the  postscript,  he  remarks,  "my  enemies  conspired  against  me  to  take 
away  my  life,  and,  sometimes,  to  avoid  their  hands,  my  wife  did  hide 
me  in  the  roof  of  the  house,  covering  me  over  with  straw." 

History  informs  us.  that  one  of  the  charges,  brought  against  Bishop 
Wren,  by  a  Committee  of  Parliament,  was,  that  during  the  term  of  2 
years  and  4  months,  while  he  held  the  See  of  Norwich,  "3000  of  his 
i  Majesty's  subjects,  manv  of  whom  used  trades,  spinning,  weaving,  knit- 

ting, making  cloth,  stuff,  stockings,  and  other  manufactures  of  wool; 
some  of  them  setting  a  hundred  poor  people  at  work;"  "transported 
themselves  into  Holland,"  and  "  other  parts,  beyond  the  seas,"  in  conse- 
quence of  his  "  superstition  and  tyranny."  [See  Appendix  to  Dr.  Lam- 
son's  Hist.  Discourses.] 

Michael  Metcalf  was  admitted  a  townsman  at  Dcdham,  July  14, 1637  ; 
joined  the  church  in  1G39  ;  and  was  Selectman  in  1641.  His  name 
stands  first,  on  the  Committee,  chosen  to  "contrive  the  fabricke  of  a 
meetinghouse."  His  wife.  Sarah,  died  Nov.  30,1644;  m.  2' widow 
Mary  Pidge,  of  Roxbury,  Aug  13,  1645. 

In  1661,  Robert  Ware,  exchanged  land,  near  the  brick  kiln  ;  bricks 
being  manufactured  here  at  an  early  period.  "  One  of  the  principal 
flay  pits,  was  on  land  of  Michael  Metcalf,  on  Dedham  Island." 

'  Or.  -  Dornick,  ;i  kind  of  Stuff  used  for  Curtains,  Carpets  and  Hangings,  so  called 
frnin  Door  aid,:,  or  Toiirnuy,  a  City  in  Flanders,  where  it  was  first  made." — [I'hil 
lips'  Die      Loudon,  1706 


172  Metcalf  Genealogy.  [April, 

Michael  Metcalf,  died,  Dee.  27,  1664.  Wiil  proved,  and  an  Inven- 
tory of  his  Estate  taken,  Feb.  1,  1661-5.     £36-1."  IS.  05. 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  Michael  Metcalfe,  Jim,  made,  31,  1.  1654. 
Power  of  Administration.   gTanted,  '26  April  1654,  to  Mary,  his  .widow,       : 
"  in  behalf  of  her  selfe  and  hue  children."  i 

The  following  is  an  Abstract  of  the  Will  of  Michael1  Metcalfe.     15.  9.       \ 
1664.  | 

Michael  Metcalfe  senior,  of  Dedham,  being'  acred,  Doe  make  this  my  j 
Last  will.  Wheras,  there  is  a  Couenant  Between  my  selfe  and  Mary  \ 
my  Wife,  made  before  our  marriage,  bearing  Date  the  13th  of  August  j 
1645,  wherein  it  may  appear  that  she  resented  to  her  selfe,  and  to  her  dis- 
pose, her  Lands,  and  Estate,  so  that  1  receiued  no  Estate  with  her  ;  yet, 
neuerthelesse,  I  criue  unto  her  fforthe  terrr.e  of  her  widowhood,  in  house- 
hold stufTe,  and  other  q-oods.  as  shee  thiukes  meete  to  Chuse,  for  her  use, 
not  exceeding-  theualue  of  sixteene  pounds,  and  being  not  such  as  I  shall 
particularly  otherwise  Dispose  of,  in  this  my  Last  will ;  which  house- 
hold stuffe,  so  Chosen  by  her.  shall  Bee  to  ffurnishe  the  Roome,  which 
my  Executor  shall  prepare  for  her,  at  his  house,  to  Rsceiue  her  into, 
after  my  Decease.  All  which  household  stuffe  and  goods,  I  giue  to  my 
Executor,  to  haue,  after  the  Decease  of  my  wife.  Unto  my  wife,  six 
pounds,  to  be  paid  to  her,  within  one  moneth  after  my  Decease,  in  Cur- 
rant pay.  Unto  Sonne  John  Metcalfe,  of  Medieild,  one  ffeather  bed  & 
Bolster,  my  second  Book  of  Martyrs,  Mr  Perkins  second  Book.  Luther 
on  the  gala  ;  one  siluer  spoone,  one  pair  of  sheets,  one  Long  Chest,  in 
the  upper  Chamber,  one  Diaper  Bcardcloth.  Unto  my  Executor  <5c  his 
Heires,  all  that  my  Land  in  Naponset  plaine,  and  three  Acres  Laying  in 
ye  Low  plaine,  next  Peter  Woodward.!;.  Also,  halfe  my  Diuident  ill  ye 
Cedar  swampe,  neer  the  Saw  mill,  &  3  Commons  &  ye  odde.  Unto  my 
Grandchild,  Michael  Metcalfe,  the  Elder,  all  that  my  Land  and  Im- 
prouements  within  the  Lott  I  Dwell  in,  my  three  acres  in  ye  wigwaorn 
plaine,  my  swompe  next  my  house,  prouided  he  giue  my  Executor  that 
Litle  parcell  of  his  swampe  west  end  of  his  house,  otherwise  my  giite  to 
be  uoyd.  Also  I  give  him  my  Naticke  Diuidend  of  twenty  three  acres, 
more  or  Lesse ;  four  Cow  Commons  ;  halfe  my  Cedar  swampe,  at  the 
Saw  mill  ;  my  wood  Land,  at  the  West  end  of  the  Towne  ;  all  the  par- 
ticulars I  haue  beloncinir  to  husbandry,  in  one  Kind  or  another;  all  the 
Remainer  of  my  Household  stutfe  not  Disposed  of  in  this  my  Will.  Also 
my  first  Book  of  Martyr*.  Mr  Perkins  ffirst  Booke,  one  siluer  spoone. 
To  my  Daughter  Wilson,  flbrrye  shillings.  To  my  Daughter  Elizabeth 
Bancrafte,  ffiue  pounds.  To  my  Daughter,  Martha  Stoiv,  twenty  shil- 
lings. To  my  Daughter,  Joane  Waker,  forty  shillings.  To  my  Daugh- 
ter Rebecca  Mackintosh,  ffiue  pounds.  To  my  wife's  Daughter,  Martha 
Bullerd,  twenty  shillings,  To  my  Daughter,  Sarah  Onion,  three  pounds. 
All  which  six  Legacycs,  Last  named,  shall  bee  paid  at,  in,  or  Before,  the 
second  March  next  after  my  Decease,  in  Current  payment. 

To  my  Daughter  Steves  Eldest  sonne,  which  she  had  by  her  first  hus- 
band, Wm  Brigiwll,  tfour  pounds,  to  bee  paid  him,  when  he  shall 
attayne  to  Lawful  aee.  To  my  Grandchild,  abovesaid,  Jno.  Mackin- 
tosh &  Robert  Onyon.  all  my  wearing  apparell,  to  bee  equally  diuided 
by  my  Execut',  in  order  as  their  names  bee  heer  set  Downe  ;  my  Gran- 
child  to  choose  ffirst  : — To  my  Granchild,  abouesaid,  all  the  Lumber  in 
my  House.  Moreouer,  if  any  of  ye  p  sons  that  are  Legatees  in  y"  my 
present  will,  shall  by  themselues,  or  by  any  others,  make,  or  Cause  to  bee 
made,  any  Disturbance,  or  Contortion,  in  word  or  Deed,  in  Reference  to 


1S.52.]  Metcalf   Genealogy.  173 

any  thing  given,  in  this  rnv  will ;  then,  all  that  Lejncye,  to  that  p  son, 
shall  be  utterly  uoyde.  Thoinas  Metcalfe,  of  Dedham,  my  Sonne,  to  he 
my  executor,  to  whom  I  giue  all  the  Rest  of  my  Lands  and  Goods,  not 
formerly  Disposed  of.  Michael  Metcalfe. 

Before  the  witnessing  hereof,  I  giue  to  my  Grandchild  abouesaid,  mv 
single  acre  of  Meddow,  also  my  Largest  gray  Horsmans  Coate,  also  tv.  o 
oxen,  one  Cow,  to  bee  Deliuered  to  him  at  Lawfull  aire.  All  the  Books, 
aforesaid,  giuen  to  my  sonne  John,  after  his  Death,  I  giue  them  to  his 
sonne  Michael,  my  Grand  childe. 
Signed  and  sealed  in  the  presence  of  us, 

Peter  X  Woodward,  ~\ 
His  Marke.         >  Edward  Rawson,  Recorder. 

Jonathan  ffairbanke.  ) 

Children  of  MICHAEL,'  and  SARAH1  Metcalf,  all  born  in  England, 

were, 
(2.)  I.  Michael,2  b.  Nov.  13,  1617,  died  youn?,  in  England. 
(3.)  II.  Mary,"  b.  Feb.  14,  1G1S,   m.  Henry  Wilson,  "Nov.  24*,  1642. 
(4.)  III.    Michael,1  (13.)  b.   Aug.  29,   1620,  m.   Mary,   dau.  of  John 

Fairbanks,  senr.  April  2',  1644.  d.  in  Dedham,  Dec.  24,  16-34. 
(5.)  IV.  John,2  (IS.)  b.  Sep.  5,  1622,  m.  .Mary,  dau.  of  Francis  Chick- 

ering,  March  22,  1647,  d.  Nov.  27,  1675. 
(6.)  V.  Sarah,2  b.  Sep.  10.  1624.  in.  Robert  Onion,  of  Dedham. 
(7.)  VI.  Elizabeth,2  b.  Oct.   1,  1626,  m.  Thomas  Bancroft,  of  Reading, 

Sep.  15,  1648. 
(8.)  VII.  Martha,2  b.  March  27,  1628,  m.   1".  Wm.  Brignall,  2\  Chris- 
topher Smith,  Ausr.  2,  1654,  31  Stow. 
(9.)  VIII.  Thomas,2  (22.)  b.  Dec.  27,  . ^,  .      P 

1629,  m.  1"  Sarah  Pai?e,  Sep.  C^f-^mff^  ^nptrcdft 

12,  1655  or  6,   21  Anne  Paine,  <**-V~/     ■ 

Dec.  2,   1679.     He  was  Deac.  / 

at  Dedham  ;   d.  Nov.  16,  1702. 
(10.)   IX.  Ann,2  b.  March,  1,  1631,  died  young,  in  England. 
(11.)   X  Jane,2  b.  March  24,  1632,  m.  Samuel  Walker,  of  Rehoboth. 
(12.)  XL  Rebeka,2  b.  April   5,  1635,  m.  John  Mackintosh,  of  Dedham, 

April  5,  1659. 
MICHAEL,2  (4.)  and  MARY,2  had, 
(13.)  I.  -Michael,3  (28.)    b.   Jan.  21,  1645,  m.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John 

Kingsbury,  Sep.  17,  1672,  d.  Sep.  1"  or  21,  1693.     She  d.  Oct.  24, 

1732. 
(14.)  II.  MARY,3b.  Aug.  15,  1646,  m.  John  "Ware  ;  Dec.   10,  166S,had 

9  sons  and  2  daughters. 
(15.)  III.  Sarah,3  b.  Dec.  7,  164S,  m.  Robert  Ware  of  Wrentham,  June 

4,  1677. 
(16.)  IV.  Jonathan,3  (35.)  b.  Sep.  21,  1650,  m.  Hannah,  dau.  of  John 

Kenric,  April  10,  1674,  d.  May  27,  1727.     She  d.  Dec.  23,  1731. 
(17.)  V.  Eleazer,3  (45.)  b.  March  20,  1653;  was  Deac.  at  Wrentham, 

m.  April  9,  16S4.  ,-  \ 

JOHN,2  (5.)  and  MARY,2  had, 
(IS.)  I.  John3,  b.  March  21.  16  IS.  (19.)  II.  Michael3,  b.  Au?.  20,  1650. 
(20.)  III.  Mary,3  b.  Oct.  2,  1652.     (21.)  IV.  Joseph,3  b.  in   165S.  at 

Medfield.     John,2  removed  to  Medtield,  where  he  had  other  chil- 
dren horn. 
THOMAS,2  (9.)  and  SARAH  had, 
(22.)  I.  Sarah,3  b.  March  3,  165S,  m.  Samuel  Whiting,  Nov.  23,  1676. 

She  d.  1702. 


17-1  Metcolf  Genealogy.  [April, 

(23.)  IT.  Samuel,'  b.  Oct.  17.  1061,  d.  June  30,  1713. 

(24.)  Ill  Thomas,3  b.  Sep.  22,  16C5.  d.  an  iui'ant. 

('25.)  IV.  Thomas,3  (51.)  b.   May  7,    1*371,  m.    Sarah  Avery,  Nov.  24, 

1696,  d.  Dec.  12,  1704.     The  widow  m.  Joseph   Wight,   April  6, 

1709.     She  d.  1743. 
(26.)  V.  John-,*  b.  Sep   l'0,  1675- 
(27.)  VI.  Judith,5  b.    Oct.  or  Dec.  25,  1677,  She  d.  Sep.  24,  1GS2. 

MICHAEL,3*  (13.)  and  ELIZABETH  had, 
(28.)  I.  Michael,4!  b.  May  9,  1674,  probably  unmarried. + 


\cJLxsdE  7f 


(J^Ca^c 


(29.)  II.  Mary,4  b.  Oct.  3,  1676.  m.  Jeremiah  Woodcock,  Jan.  5,  1699, 
had  child.:  Jeremiah,4  Manraret,5  Mary,5  Nathaniel,1  "  Meream,"5 
"  Carnelus,"  '  Michael,5  Sarah.5 

130.)  III.  Thomas,4  (5S.)  b.  Jan.  3,  1679.  m.  Lvdia,  dau.  of  Nathaniel  & 
Lydia  II  Chickerinrr.4     She  was  b.  Deo.  1,  167S. 

(31.)  IV.  Sarah,4  b.  April  26,  16-2.  m.  John  Gay,  had  daus.  Sarah,5 
Elizabeth,5  and  Abigail,5  who  in.  Toinson. 

(32.)   V.  Eleazer,4  b.  Fei).  12.  16S4-5,      Children:    Hannah.5  Deborah.5 

(33.)  VI.  Hannah,4  b.  April  17,  16S7,  m.  Thomas  Stedman,  of  Brook- 
line,  Nov.  IS,  1729. 

(34.)  VII.  Dwiel,"  b.  June  25.  1691.  d.  Jan.  29,  1717,  probably  unmar. 
JONATHAN,3  (16.)  and  HANNAH  had. 

(35.)  I.  Jon-athan,4  (62.)  b.  March  16,  16  75,  m.  Hannah  Avery,  Jan. 
15,  1703,  lived  at  Lebanon,  Ct..  had  children.     He  d.  1739." 

(36.)  II.  John,4ss  "Esq."  (6S.)  b.  March  20,  1678,  had  3  wives;  10 
sons  and  8  daughter*.     He  d.  Oct.  6,  1749. 

(37.)  III.  Ebexezer,4  b.  Feb.  14,  1650,  m.  Margaret  Ware,  1713. 

♦That  the  above.  Michael3  Metcalfe  hnd  a  dau.  Elizaheth,  I  am  fully  assured, 
although  her  name  is  not  put  dow  n  i-oher  in  the  record  of  .Mr.  Joseph  Metcalf,  or  in 
that  of  Dr.  Thayer.  My  reasons  are — that  Michael,1  having  neither  wife  nor  child, 
distributes  his  whole  estate,  by  »  ill,  amongst  his  brothers,  sisters,  nephews  and  neices; 
also,  mentions  his  si-t.-r  Elizabeth  before  his  other  three  sisters.  Elizabeth  m.  John 
Daman  of  Dedham,  and  the  receipt  for  her  legacy  is  signed  by  them  both.  '1  hey  had  a 
son  George,  b.  July  7,  1736,  grad.  II.  I'.,  1756;  was  fourth  minister  of  Uisbury, 
Martha's  Vineyard  ;  ord.  1760  ;  resigned  in  1779  ;  removed  to  Woodstock,  Vt  :  d. 
Dec.  1796. 

tThe  following  clause  is  taken  from  the  will  of  Michael  <     Dec.  31,  1733. 

Item,  I  give  &  bequeath  unto  the  h'rst  Precinct  in  Dedham,  (Namely,  the  North  Pre- 
cinct,) the  full  Sum  of  due  hundred  Pounds  '"  Lett  out,  to  Use,  for  the  use  & 
benefit  of  a  School  or  Schools  within  said  Precinct,  to  be  paid  in  Curr1  passins  money, 
and  to  be  paid  by  my  Exec'  wilhin  two  Year  next  after  my  Decease,  unto  whomso- 
ever the  Law  fail  Inhabitants  or  Voters  of  said  Precinct  shall  make  choice  of,  Order 
and  Appoint,  to  receive  the  same. 

On  the  24th  of  March,  1736-7,  there 'is  a  Receipt  {riven  to  Thomas  Metcalfe  of 
Needham,  Executor  of  his  brothers  estate,  bearing  the  names  of  John  Metcalfe,  F.phraun 
Wilson,  Michael!  Dwighf,  "Chosen  by  A  Regular  vol-  el"  y«  first  Parish"  to  receive 
said  Legacy,  amounting  to  "One  Hundred  Pounds  in  bills  of  Credit.  Witnessed  by 
Hezekiah  Fuller,  Jarves  Pike,  Jun',  Joseph  Fairbanks. 

t  Dr.  Thayer,  in  his  "  Family  Memorial"  p.  16-1,  mentions  that  Michael'  m.  Lydia 
White,  which  is  supposed  to  be  incorrect.  According  to  family  tradition,  lie  lived  and 
died  a  bachelor. 

II  See  p.  101,  present  vol. 

§1700.  Twelve  acres  of  land  are  granted  to  John  Metcalf,  for  encouragement  to 
him  to  set  up  his  trade,  asa  tanner,  ea  this  town.    (.rVnMn's  Jlnnatiof  Ijrdham,  >>■  22.) 


1S52.]  Mclcalf  Genealogy.  175 

(3S.)  IV.  Josf.th,4  (55.)  b.  April  11,  16S2,  grad.  H.  U.  1703.  "'as   min-  ,    . 
ister  in  Falmouth,  Mass.,  m.  Abiel  Adams  youngest  dau.  of  Rev.     '        ' 
Win.    Adams  of   Dedliam.     He    d.    1723.     His  widow   :n.    Rev.    " 
Isaac  Chauncv,  2d  minister  of  Hadley.  I'.H 

(39.)  V.  Timothy.'4  b.  Nov.  IS,  16S4,  d.  July  3d,  1695.  -..,-, 

(40.)  VI.   Elkazer,4  b.  Feb.  14,  16S7.  m.   Hannah  Ware,  Sep.  6,  1711. 

(41.)  VII.  Hannah,4  b.  April  10,  16S9,  m.  James  Richards,  ofDedham; 

children,   Ebonezer,5  James,5  Jonathan/ David,5  Samuel.5  'i'.'.'.i 

(42.)  VIII.  Nathaniel,4  (96.)  b.  April  17  or  22,  1691,  m.   Mary  Gay,      .     », 
Feb.  13  or  17,  1713.  •    r,   \ 

(43.)  IX.  Mehetable,4  m.  John  Huntington.  A/ 

(44.)  X.  Mary,4  m.  1st.  John  Pratt,  2d.  Ichabod  Warner  of  Windham,  Ct. 
ELEAZER,3  (17.)     had-  

(45.)  I.  Eleazer.4  b.  May  30,  16S5  ;  d.  in  infancy. 

(46.)  II.  Michael,4  (104.)  b.  May  21,  16S7.     Elder  at  Wrentham,  m. 

Abiel  Colborn  of  Dedham.  ^ 

(47.)  III.  Samuel,4  (116.)  b.  Jan.  15.  16S9,  m.  Judith  George  of  Wren-      - 
tham.     She  was  born.  April  14,  1704,  d.  17S2. 

(48.)  IV.  Ebenezek,4  b.  Jan.  S,  1691,  lived  at  Rutland. 

(49.)  V.  Jonathan,4  b.  Aoril  9,  1693,  Dea.  atMedway,  m.  Hannah  Clark. 

(50.)  VI.  Mr.LETiA,4b.  April  21,  1695. 

(51.)  VII.  Timothy,4  b.  July  2.  1697,  Capt.  at  Wrentham,  m.      Casnau. 

(52.)  VIII.  &  IX.  Martha4  &  Mary,4  b.  Aug.  27,  1699. 

(53.)  X.  Eleazer,4  (120.)  b.  Nov.  21,  1710,  m.  Margaret  Ware,  1733. 

THOMAS,3  (25.)  and  SARAH,  had  >  ' 

(54.)  I.  Sarah,1  b.  April  26,  169S,  d.  June  9,  169S.  f- 

(55.)  II.   Samuel,4  b.  April  9,  1699,  d.  June  30.  1713. 

(56.)  III.  Thomas,4  b.  Dec.  30,  1701,  d.  Dec.  2S,  1726,  killed  by  a  cart        .  ■- 
wheel  passing  over  him,  at  Low  Plain,  Dedliam.  r'  . 

(57.)  IV.  Sarah,4  b.  Dec.  1,  1703,  m.  Capt.  David  Fales,  June  20, 
172S.  had  2  children,  Sarah5  and  David.5  Sarah,5  m.  Jonas  Hum- 
phrey, had  7  children,  most  of  whom  died  young.  Mary,6  dau.  of 
Jonas5  and  Sarah,5  m.  Hon  John  Endicott.  Mrs.  E.  and  her  \ 
descendants  are  thought  to  be  all  that  remain  of  the  family  ot  Dea. 
Thomas  Metcalfe  now  living  in  Dedham.  '.':o 

THOMAS,4  (30  )  and  LYDIA,  had  V. 

(58.)  I.  Lydia,5  m.  Fuller,  had  no  children,  d.  April  1792. 

(59.)  II.  Thomas,5  b.  Jan.  19,  1713,  d.   umn,  Oct.  S,    1760,  by  a  cart 
wheel  passing  over  him. 

(60.)   III.  Michael,5  b.  Oct.  20,  1715.  unm.  1 

(61.)  IV.  Esther,5  b.  1717,  m.  April  16,   1747,  John  Harris  of  Brook- 
line.     He  d.    1795,  aged  87.     She    d.    Nov.    5,    1801.     Children 
Michael,  b.  June  12,  174=:,  m.  Marv  Dana,  d.  Jan.  2S,  1816  ;  John, 
b.  Oct.  1,  1750,  m.  Marv  Niles,  d.  Dec.  5,  1831. 
JONATHAN,4  (35.)  and  HANNAH,  had  .>,  .  i  -,  r  d 

(62.)   I.  Jonathan,5  rn.  had  9  sons,  1  dau. 

(63.)  II.  William,5  m.  Alice,  his  cousin,  dau.  of  Joseph  Mctcalf,  had  1   ~~ 
son,  2  daughters.     (Manuscript  of  Dr-  Thayer.) 

(64.)  III.  Hannah,4  m.  Samuel  Huntington,  of  Lebanon,  Ct.    — - 

(65.)  IV.  Mary,4  m.  Peter  Pratt,  of  Sharon.    • 

(66.)  V.  Margaret,5  m.  John  Williams,  of  Sharon. 

.(67)  VI.  MmiiTABLE,4  m.  John  Huntington,  of  Lebanon.  — " 

JOHN,4  (36.)  m.  Mchitablc  Savels  of  Brainfree,  April  29.  1701,  had 

(69.)  I.  John,5  (124.)  b.  March  31,  1704,  m.  Mary  Fisher,  of  Necdham. 
He  lived  at  Bcllingham,  d.  at  the  age  of  95. 


J  i 


176  Metcalf  Genealogy.  [1352. 

(69.)  II.  Eleazek,5  (137.)  b.  Aug.  21,  1708,  m.  Martha  Turpin. 

(70.)  III.  Timothy.1  b.  Dec.  11,  1707,   d.   Aug-.  14,  1727,   of  a   wound 

received  from  the  tine  of  a  hay  fork. 
(71.)  IV.  Joseph,5  (142.)  b.  May   11,   1710,  in.   Ruth,  dau.  of  Nathan 

Aldis,  Feb.  21,    1704.     He  d.   Feb.  25,   17S5.     She  d.  March  3, 

1803,  aced  76. 
(72.)  V.  &  VI.  Twin  daughters,  b.  cc  d.  March  30,  1712.     Their  mother 

also,  d.  aged  29  yrs. 

By  21  wife,  Bethiah   Savels,  'cousin  of  his  1"' wife,  m.  Feb. 

12.  1713,  had 
(73.)  VII.  Jonathan,"  (146.)  b.  May  4,  1714,  m.  Elizabeth  Fuller,  June 

5,  1746. 
(74.)  VIII.   Bethiah,5  b.  Dec.  31,  1715,  m.    Deac.  William  Avery,  Dec. 

10,  1741. 
(75.)  IX.  An  infant,  which  with   its  mother  died,  May  22,  1717.     She 

was  35  yrs.  of  ace. 

By  31  wife,   Grace   Williams  of  Roxbury,  m.  Oct  25,  171S. 

(She  d.  Nov.  11,  1749,  aged  61.)  had 
(76.)  X.  Katharine,5  b.  Aug.  12,  1719.  d.  young. 
(77.)  XI.  Katherine,5  b.  June  27,  1721.  d.  'June  12,  1746. 
(78.)  XII.     Mehitable,5   b.    Sep.    17,  1723,  m.  Jonathan  Fisher,  Aug. 

23,  1750.     She  d.  at  the  asre  of  about  99. 
(79.)  XIII   Sarah,5  b.  June  9,  1725,  d.  Sep.  3,  1749. 
(SO.)  XIV.  Timothy,5  b.  Dec.  2,  d.  Dec.  12,  172S. 
-(81.)  XV.  Timothy,5   b.   July    14,  1730,  m.   Hannah  Guild,  April  29, 

1756.     He  d.  in  1S21 ,  aged  91. 
(82.)  XVI.  Grace,5  b.  Nov.  10,  1732,  d.  Aug.  13,  1749. 
(83.)  XVII.  Stephen,5  b.  March  10,  1732-3,  d.  young. 
(S4.)  XVIII.  A  son,5  b.  and  died  1734-5. 

JOSEPH,4  (38.)  and  ABIEL  had 
(85.)  I.  Abigail,5  d.  vouncr.  (86.)  II.  Abijah. 
(87.)  III.  Abiel,5  m. "James  Fitch,  of  Berwick,  Me.,  children,  William,6 

James,6  John,6  Jabez,6  &c. 
(8S.  IV.  Hannah,5  m.  Timothy  Metcalf,  of  Mansfield.   C  A  - 
(89.)  V.  Alice,5  m.  William  Metcalf,  of  Lebanon,  Ct. 
(90.)  VI.  Mary,5  m.  John  Reed,  of  Lebanon,  " 

(91.)  VII.  Elizabeth,5  m.  John  Williams,  of  Lebanon,  " 
(92.)  VIII.  Delioiit,"  (93.)   IX.  Sarah,5  m.  James  Fowler,  of  E.  Had- 

dam,  Ct. 
(94.)   X.  Azubah,5  m.  William  Williams,  Union.  Me.  (95.)  XL  Sybal.5 

NATHANIEL,4  (42.)  and  MARY,  had 
(96.)  I.  Mary,5  b.  Fib.  16,  1716,  m.  Joseph  Fisher,  May  11.  173S. 
(97.)  II.  Nathaniel,5  b.  Aug.  29,  171S,  m.  Ruth  Whiting,  May  3,  1739. 
(9S.)  III.  Hannah,5  b.  Sep.  2S,  1720,  m.  Samuel  Richards',  Sep.'2S,  1737. 
(99.)  IV.  Sarah,5  b.  Oct.  30,  1722,  m.  Israel  Everett,  Oct.  13,  1743. 
(100.)  V.  Margaret,1  b  Oct.  9,  1725,  m.  Stephen  Fales,  Oct.  IS.  174S. 
(101.)  VI.  Mary,1  b.  Oct.  10,  1727,  unm.,  d.  when  about  77  yrs.  of  age. 
(102.)  VII.  Fi'.enkkkk,5  b.  Oct.  30,  1729,  m.  Elizabeth  Stanley. 
(103.)  VIII."Lyoia.'  b.  Dec.  3,  1731,  m.  Timothy  Fisher,  April 21,  1757. 

MICHAEL,*  (4(>.)  and  ABIEL,  had  j 

(101.)  I.  Piutiah,'  (15  1.)  m.  Hepzabeth  Mann*     He  d.  April  1,  1770. 

Shed.  Oct.  11,  1773. 


*  Sin' was  dau.  of  Thomas,  who  was  the  ?iMh  son  of  Ho  v.  Samuel  Man,  fust  minister 
ofWrenthaui,  who  \vas  h.  in  hi  17,  m.  Esther  Ware  of  Dedharn,  May  IS,  I«73, 
preached  his  own  ordination  sermon,  April  13,  lti!)2,  died  May  22,  1719. 


1852.  J 


Metcalf  Genealogy. 


105.)  II.  Michael,5  m.  Hannah  Adams. 

106.)  III.  Barnaeas,5  m.  Rebecca  Healey. 

107.)  IV.  Joseph,5  m.  Hannah  Haven. 

10S.)  V.  Ebenezer,5  m.  Hannah  Morse. 

109.)  VI.  Jok.\,5  m.  Abigail  Fisher. 

110.)  VII.  James,5  m.  Abiel  Haven.     (111.)  VIII.  Samuel,5  m.   Lois 

Kingsbury. 
112.)  IX.  Mllati.a  ,5  m.  Joseph  Ellis.     (113.)  X.  Mercy,5  m.  George 

Smith.  ■* 

114.)  XI.  Abiel,5  m.  Michael  Ware.     (115.)  XII.  Esther,5  ra.  Asa 

Fisher. 
SAMUEL,4  (47.)  and  JUDITH  had 
116.)  I.  George,5  b.  June  2,  1730,  d.  Feb.  10,  1S16.    (117.)  II.  Ans,s 

b.  May  12.  1732,  d.  Julv  15,  ISIS. 
US.)  HI.  John,5  b.  July  3, '1734,  d.  Aug.   15,  1S22.     (119.)  IV.  Me- 

letiah,5  b.  Oct.  16,  1736,  d.  Julv  27^1521. 
ELEAZER,"  (53.)  and  MARGARET  had 
120.)  I.  Eli,5  b.  Dec.  14,  1735. 

121.)  II.  Eunice,5  b.  Jan.  23,  1737-S,  d.  Aucr.  1,  1S05. 
122.)  III.  Jeremiah,1  b.  Nov.  25,  1740,  d.  Sep  22,  17S0,  a  prisoner  of 

war  in  the  old  surpr  house  New  York. 
123.)  IV.  Margaret?  b.  Jan.  30,  1742-3,  d.  June,  1775. 

JOHN,5  "  Coroner,"  (6S.)  and  MARY  had 
124.)  I.  John,6  b.  June  12,  1730,  m.  Susanna  Andrews;  ch.  John.7 
125.)  II.  Stephen,6  "  Juds^e,"    b.    Dec.    1731,  m.   Hepzibab.  Adams  ; 

ch.  Hepzibah,7  Beulah,7  Nabbv,7  Stephen.7 
126.)  III.  Mary,6  m.  Nathan  Whiting ;  ch.  Elisha,7  John.7 
127.)  IV.  Thomas,6  b.  Oct.  10,  1733,  in.  Sally  Levere  (Revere  ?). 
12S.)  V.  Margaret,6  b.  Feb.  2,  1735,  m.  Benjamin  Heaton;  ch.   Na- 
thaniel,7 Margaret,7  Beniamin.7 
129.)  VI.  Savel>    (130.)  VII.  Matthew.6    (131.)  VIII.  Mehitable, 

m.  Nath'  Patrid^e  :  ch.  Ephraim,7  Mehitabel.7 
132.)  IX.  Anne.6  (133.)  X..Josefh.°  (134.)    XI.  Jabez.6  (135.)  XII. 

Grace,6  m.  Abicl  Pratt. 
136.)  XIII.  Elias,6  b.  Feb.  IS.  17S2  ?  d.  young. 

ELEAZER,5  (69.)  and  MARTHA  had 
137.)  I.  John.6  (13S.)  II.  William.6  (139.)  in.    Mehitabel.6    (140.) 

IV.  Martha.6  (141.)  V.  Katherine.6 
JOSEPH,5  (71.)  and  Ruth  had 
142.)  I.  Joseth,6  b.  May  30,  1765,  m.  Rebecca  Fairbanks. 
143.)  II.  Nathan,6    b.  July  15,   1767,  m.   Olive   Estabrooks,  Sept.    3, 

1792,  removed  to  New  York  ;  had  4  sons,  7  daughters. 
144.)  III.  John,6  b.  May  7.  1769,  m.  Kezia  Reed,  removed  to  Wash- 
ing-ton, N.  H. 
145.)  IV.  Thomas,6  b.   Jan.    16,    1771,  m.    Sally  Chase,    removed    to 

Lempster,  (?)  N.  H. ;  had  3  sons  and  3  daughters. 
JONATHAN,5  (73.)  and  Elizabeth  had 
140.)  I.  Elizabeth,6  b.  Aug.  9,  1747,  m.  Henry  Smith,  June  5,  176S ; 

had  7  children. 
147.)  II.  Jonathan,6  b.  Dec.  29,  1749,  d.  May  31,  1749. 
14S.)  III.  Jonathan,6  b.   Sept.   15,  1750,  m.   Elizabeth   Whiting.     He 

was  a  Lieu,  in  the  army,  and  was  wounded  in  the  head,  by  a  shot 

from  the  enemy,  in  Dartmouth,  at,  or  near  New   Bedford,  Sept.  5, 

177S,  d.  the  22'.     She  d.   Oct.   following,   leaving   1   child,  Betsy, 

who  m.  Martin  Marsh ;  she  had  4  sons. 

23 


178  Metealf  Genealogy.  [Apri , 

(149.)  IV.  Mary,6  h.  Sept.  21,  1752. 

(150.)  V.  Sarah,6  b.  Jan.  15,  1755.  m,  Samuel  Follet,  1775.     She   J. 

Feb.,  17S3,  leaving  5  children. 
(151.)  VI.  Hezekiah,6  b.   Aug    12,  1757.     (152.)  VII.  John,6  b.  Oct. 

15,  1759. 
(153.)  VIII.  Eliezer,6  b.  Jan.  2,  1762,  d.  Anril  25,  1763. 

PELETIAH,'  (104.)  and  HEPZIBAH  had. 
(154.)  I.  Peletiah,6  m.  Lydia  Castine.     (155.)  II.  Jabez,6  m.  Hannah 

Manchet. 
(156.)  III.  Michael,6    m.    Polly   Whittemore.     (157.)  IV.  Benjamin,0 

m.  Eunice  Ware.  <» 

(158.)  V.  E lias,6  m.  Almira  Spencer.     (159.)  VI.  Enos,6  m.   1st  Mary 

Jacobs  ;  2'1  Martha  Godfrev. 
(160.)  VK.  Hefzabeth,6  m.  Jesse  Allen. 
(161.)  VIII.  Thomas,'  b.  Aurr.  13.   1749,  m.  Jemima  Ray,  b.  Jan.  S, 

1756,  d.  Aug.  3, 1S30. 
(162.)  IX.  Silas,6  m.  1",  Miriam  Ray;  2',  Mercy  Ballou. 

Note.  The  foregoing  genealogy  has  been  prepared,  in  part,  from  ancient  family 
records,  wills,  deeds,  probate  papers  and  other  documents,  which  have  descended 
through  several  generations  ;  but  the  source  from  which  the  main  portion  of  the  mate- 
rial has  been  drawn,  is  a  manuscript  of  Mr.  Joseph  Metealf  of  Dedham.  There  is, 
however,  a  part  of  Joseph's  manuscript,  (being  a  transcript  from  that  of  Matthew  Met- 
ealf, Esqr.,  of  Bellingham,)  which  is  essentially  deficient.  Matthew,  Ksqr.,  has 
enumerated  about  sixty  families  who  removed  to  different  towns  in  the  N.  £.  and 
other  States.  He  has  given  the  names  of  those  that  removed,  aUo  the  names  of  many 
of  their  children,  hut  did  not  m-ntion  whose  sons  the  heads  of  these  families  were,  nor 
when  they  were  born  ;  when  or  who  they  married,  or  the  dates  of  their  childrens'  births 
and  deaths.  Without  the  knowledge  of  these  particulars,  we  cannot  tell  to  what 
branch  or  generation  they  belong,  and  consequently  cannot  produce  a  correct  genealogy. 
Any  one  possessing  information  on  this  subject,  though  of  small  amount,  will  confer  a 
favour  by  communicating  the  same  to  Dr.  L.  M.  Harris,  Jamaica  Plain,  Mass. 


ALICE  CRAFT— W HO  WERE  HER  PARENTS  ? 

Alice  Craft  was  born  about  167S,  and  died  in  Holliston,  Ms.,  about 
17S3,  in  her  105th  year,  iV  in  her  5th  widowhood.  She  died  in  the 
family  of  a  grandchild. 

Robert  Loverain  >x:  AlHs  Craft  m.  Jan.  3,  1704-5,  in  Roxbury. 
Elizabeth,  dan.  of  Robert   «!c  Alice   Lovering,  b.   May  19,   170S,  &  m. 

John  Eaton,  1729. 
Robert,  son  of  Robert  &  Alice  Lovering,  b.  Sept.  26,  1710  ;  m.  Rebecca 

Gardner,  Roxbury,  1735. 
William,  son  of  Robert  &  Alice  Lovering,  b.  March  1,  1713. 
Samuel,     "     "       "       "       "  "  "  Dec.  5,  1715. 

"  Said  Robert  Lovering  was  then  [Dec.  5.  1715.1  gone  from  Roxbury, 
— lived  at  Boston  by  Mr.  Meares's." — [Kox.  Records. 
Ephraim  Lyon  &:  [widow]  Alice  Lovering,  m.  July  4,  1723,  in  Roxbury. 
"  Mr.  John  Greenwood  of  Newton  <Sc  Mrs.  Alice  Lyon  of  Roxbury,  were 

married  July  21,  1729 — by  Rev.  Eben.  Thayer." 
She  married  4th,  a  Mr.  Sliedd,  &;  5th,  a  Mr.  Winchester;  both  probably 

of  Roxbury. 
She  has  numerous   descendants,  and  saw,  at  least,  two   Lrreat-tr;eat- 
grandchildren, — to   whom  she  gave   mementoes,  &  one   of  whom  was 
named  for  her.  [e.  w. 


1S.32.]  Dorchcslcr  Inscriptions.  179 

INSCRIPTIONS    FROM    THE     OLD     BURIAL    GROUND    IN 
DORCHESTER,  MS. 

Copied  by  W.  B.  Trask,  of  Dorchester. 
[Continued  from  page  23S  of  Volume  V.] 

Here  Lyes  y'  Body  of  M"  Patience  Dny  Wife  to  Mr  John  Day  dec1 
March  y"  IS'1'  1729-30  in  ye  2.3'''  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Experience  Weeks  daughter  to  Mr  Joseph  & 
M"  Sarah  Weeks  died  April  14,h  1730  in  yc  33'  year  of  h%r  age. 

Here  Lyes  y'  Body  of  Consider  Jones  who  died  June  1730  in  y"  27lh 
year  of  his  age. 

Priscilla  Morgan  daughter  to  Mr  Ralph  &  M™  Anna  Morgan  aged  6 
months  died  July  y'  27  1730. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  Mr!  Hannah  Glouer  Widow  of  Mr  Nathaniel 
Glouer  died  August  y"  20th  1730  in  y"  7S'"  vear  of  her  age. 

Susanna  Humfrey  daughter  to  Jonas  &  Susanna  Humfrey  died  Sep1 
19lh  1730  aged  1  year  6c  11  months. 

Abraham  How  son  to  M7  Abraham  &  M"  Hannah  How  Dec  Sep  20'" 
1730  aged  3  months  £c  10  days. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y"  Body  of  M"  Elizabeth  Wier,  y"  Wife  of  Lieu- 
,  tenant  Thomas  Wier  died  Oct  ll1*  1730  in  yc  20clh  year  of  her  a?e. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y'  Body  of  M'  Thomas  Pierce  who  departed  this 
Life  Oct  y°  21"  1730  in  y'  69"1  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  y"  Body  of  Isaac  Humfrey  Junr  he  died  Oct'  23d  1730  in 
ye  35'K  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mr  Hopestill  Humfrey,  died  March  221 
1730-31  in  yc  82'  year  of  his  acre. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Thankful  Peirce  ye  wife  of  Joseph  Peirce.    She 
died  May  ye  2J  173[1?]  in  y»  33'  year  of  her  age. 
,  Here  Lyes  ye    Body  of  M"   Hannah   Wales  Widow   of  Mr    Samuel 

Wales.  She  died  June  y'J  1"  1731  in  ye  69'''  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y°  Body  of  Sarah  Jones  ye  Wife  of  Jonathan 
Jones  She  died  June  y"  30l!'  1731  in  y*  62'  year  of  her  age. 

Job  Wiswell  Son  to  Ebenezer  oc  Ann  Wiswell  aged  S  weeks  &  1  day 
Decd  Nov  y<=  6  1731. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Ann  Jones  ye  Widow  of  Mr  Isaac  Jones 
She  died  January  ye  20'"'  1731-2  aged  about  77  years. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr"  Susanna  Clap  ye  Widow  of  Elder  Hope- 
still  Clap.     She  died  March  2'  1732  aged~S0  years. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  11°  Priscilla  Foster  the  Consort  of  Mr 
James  Foster  who  departed  this  Life  March  the  6Ul  Anno  Dom  1732 
aged  46  years  6  months  and  21  days. 

Here  Lyes  Sarah  Bradley  Daughter  to  John  &  Sarah  Bradley  died 
April  29  1732  in  yc  8  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  John  Bird  who  died  August  yc  2'1  1732  in 
ye  91"  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  James  Foster  who  Departed  this 
Life  Ocf  the  4">  1732  ;  in  the  82°  year  of  his  age.  He  was  member  in 
full  Communion  with  the  Church  of  Christ  in  Dorchester  About  60  ' 
years. 

Here  Lyes  y«  Body  of  Mr  James  Barber  He  died  Oct   13   1732  aged 
[  About  SO''  years. 

Here   Lyes   ye    Body  of  M"    Eunice    Torrey  y°   Widow   of  Deacon 


ISO  Dorchester   Inscriptions.  [April, 

James  Torrey  of  Seituate  She  died  Of  15  1732  in  ye  72'  year  of  her 
age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mr  Ephrairn  Payson  died  Oct  ye  18th 
1732  in  ye  75  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  M"  Anna  Foster  the  Consort  of  Mr 
James  Foster ;  She  Departed  this  Life  the  29th  Sept  1732  in  the  6Sth 
year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  Joseph  Price  son  of  Mr  Peter  Price  &  M"  Anna 
Price  who  died  Oct  19  1732  a?ed  2  years  &  8  months. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  James  Blake  who  Departed  this 
Life  Oct  22'  1732  acred  SO  years  and  2  months  He  was  a  Member  in 
full  Communion  with  the  Church  of  Christ  in  Dorchester  about  55  years, 
and  a  Deacon  of  the  same  Church  about  23  years.       % 

Seven  Years  Strong  Pain  do'.h  end  at  last 
His  weary  davs  &  nights  are  past: 
.  The  Way  is  Rough  the  End  is  Peace 

Short  Pain  giues  Place  to  endless  Ease. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  31"  Elizabeth  Beicrhton  Wife  to  Mr  John 
Beighton  She  died  Decr  ye  5  1732  in  ye  50etn  year  of  her  age. 

Isaac  Boynton  son  to  Isaac  &;  Elizabeth  Boynton  died  Decr  19  1732 
aged  IS  days.  ! 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Sarah  Evens  daughter  of  Matthias  &  Silence 
Evens  She  died  February  y*  lSth  1732-3  in  ye  24th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  John  Capen  died  April  ye  5"th  1733  in  yc  4S'h 
year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Bodv  of  Mr  Samuel  Capen  He  Departed  this 
Life  19">  of  May  1733  in  ye" 85  year  of  his  age.  j 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y°  Body  of  Mr  John  Woodward  who  died  Decern"        | 
5th  1733  in  y«  33'  year  of  his  nee. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  \e  Body  of  Mr  Sherebiah  Butt  who  died  Decern"' 
30"'  1733  in  ye  59">  year  of  his  aero. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Hannah  Trott  Dauehr  to  Mr  James  &  M"  Sarah 
Trott  aged  16  years  "died  Jan-'  12th  1733-4. 

Jonathan  Hall  vc  son  of  Richard  &  Mary  Flail  He  died  March  13 
1733-4  aged  10  months. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  Samuel  Robinson,  who  died  March  '■ 

the  30;h  Anno  Dona  1734  in  the  6S,h  year  of  his  age. 

Anne  Lancrley  Daughter  of  Nathaniel  &  Anne  Lancrley  died  March 
31"  1734  aged  o  weeks  &  5  days. 

Jesse  Barber  Son  to  Hezekiah  &  Eunice  Barber  He  died  May  ye  21 
1734  in  ye  10  year  of  his  age. 

John  Son  to  John  Bradley  Jun  &  Hannah  His  Wife  died  June  6  1734 
in  yc5  month  of  his  nee. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y<=  Body  of  M"  Sarah  Leadbetter  Wife  to  Mr 
Increas  Leadbetter;  She  died  June  ye  16  1734  acred  53  years. 

Daniel  Clap  Son  to  Ebenezer  Clap  Junr  &  Hannah  'His  Wife  died 
June  19'1'  1734  acred  4  months. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  v°  Body  of  Mr  James  Baker  He  died  Aug'  24th 
1734  acred  60,v  years  20"  d*. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  John  Leeds  who  died  Sepr  ye  17  1734  in  yc 
36"'  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Sarah  Bradley  Wife  of  John  Bradley 
died  Sep  25Ul  1734  in  the  33  year  of  her  age. 


1S52.]  Dorchester  Inscriptions.  181 

I 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  cf  M"  Elizabeth  Wkhington  "Wife  to  Mr  William 
Withington  died  Oct  9  1734  in  ye  41"  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  George  Payson  who  died  Novr  5th 

1734  in  the  331  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y«  Body  of  Mr  Isaac  Humfrey  who   died  Janr  12th 

1735  in  84th  year  of  his  ace. 

Jonathan  Hall  Son  to  Richard  and  Mary  Hall  asred  S  mon"  died  Jan 
26  1734-5. 

John  Son  to  John  Bradley  Junr  &  Hannah  his  Wife  died  Feb  2  1735 
aged  1  year  wanting-  7  days. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Elizabeth  Hall  Wife  to  David  Hall  She  died 
March  11  1735  in  ye  26  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  John  Clap  Son  to  Mr  Ebenezer  fflM"  Hannah 
Clap  died  June  y-  12  1735  in  ye  25th  year  cf  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Jane  Blackman  Wife  to  Mr  John  Black- 
I  man  She  died  August  S!h  1735  in  yc  73'  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Johannah  Lyon  ye  Wife  of  Mr  Thomas 
Lyon  She  died  Aug  yc  IS  1735  in  ve  63'1  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Ebenezer  Pall  Jun  died  Aug  IS  1735  in  ye  23 
year  of  his  age.  < 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Hannah  Pall  Wife  to  Mr  Ebenezer  Pall 
She  died  Aug  yc  26  1735  in  ye  56"'  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Elizabeth  Trescott  decd  Sep  ye  6th 
1735  in  yc  42'  year  of  her  age. 

Sarah  Barber  Daughter  to  John  <fc  Mary  Barber  died  18th  Sep'  1735 
aged  12  days. 

I  Here  Lyes  y6  Body  of  M"  Elizabeth   Preston  Widow  of  Mr  John 

Preston  who  decJ  Oct  ye  1"  1735  in  ye  52'  year  of  her  age. 
Israel  Wiswell  Son  to  John  Wiswell  Jur  &  Mary   Wiswell  aged   11 
days  died  Jan7  30  1735-6. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mr  Comfort  Foster  who  died  Janv  ye 
30  1735-6  in  ye  45  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  M"  Sarah  Weeks  Wife  to  Mr  Joseph 
Weeks  She  died  Febr-V  12  1735-6  asxed  74  years. 

Josiah  Blake  Son  to  Mr  Josiah  &  M"  Belief  Blake  aged  4  years  6 
months  &  4  days  died  March  15  1736. 

Here  Lyes  Samuel  Pierce  Son  to  Mr  Samuel  &  M"  Abigail  Pierce 
aged  2  years  2  months  &  5  days  died  April  ye  4th  1736. 

Ruth  Daugr  to  John  Bradley  Jun  &c  Hannah  his  Wife  died  April  14 
i  1736  aged  10  weeks. 

Here  Lies  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mr  Mather  Withington  Son  to  Mr  Eb- 
enezer &  M"  Katherine  Withington  who  dec'1  April  ye  2Sth  1736  in  ye 
22d  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Henry  Jones  Son  to  Mr  Samuel  &  M"  Sarah 
Jones  He  died  Mav  7  1736  in  ye  20  year  of  his  age. 

Dorcas  Brown  Daughter  of  John  &:  Mary  Brown  She  died  May  ye  Sth 
J  1736  in  ye  5th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Aaron  Read  He  died  May  21  1736  in  yc 
3S  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Jane  Evens  Daughter  to  Thomas  &  Thankfull 
Evens  died  May  ye  26  1736  in  yL'  18  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Elizabeth  Bird  Daughter  to  Mr  Benjamin  Sc 
M™  Joanna  Bird  She  died  Sep  yu  IS"1  1736  in  yc  16th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M™  Elizabeth  Peirce  "wife  to  Mr  John  Pcirce 
Junr  She  died  Sep  19"'  173G  in  yc  24  year  of  her  age. 


182  Dorchester  Inscriptions.  [April, 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  John  Trott  who  died  Oct7  3'1  1736  in  ye 
36th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mre  Waitstill  Jones  Wife  to  Mr  Ebenezer  Jones 
She  decd  Nov  5th  1736  in  ve  43;ii  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Mary  Spur  Daughter  to  Cap"  Robart  Spur  Jun  &  11"  Je- 
mima Spur  She  died  Nov  ye  5th  1736  in  ye  11  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrj  Mary  Emmons  Wife  to  Mr  Benjamin  Em- 
mons ic  Daughter  to  Mr  Ebenezer  &  M"  Mar)'  Williams  She  died  ye  19 
of  Nov  1736  in  y°  27  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Mr  Wiiliam  Lowder  who  died  Dec  4th  1736  in 
ye  55th  year  of  his  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Philip  Withington  who  died  Decr  ye  27 
1736  in  ye  7Sth  year  of  his  acre. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ve  Bodv  of  Timothy  Tileston  wBo  decd  Jan7  ye  4th 
1736-7  in  ye  74'hyenrof  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  y°  Body  of  M"  Susanna  Capen  Widow  of  Mr 
Samuel  Capen  She  died  Feb1  ye  31  1737  in  y°  S31  year  of  her  n;re. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  Mr  Francis  Price  who  died  Feb  4  1737  in  ye 
64th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M™  ?dirtha  Pimer  Wife  to  Mr  Thomas  Pimer 
died  Feb1,  ye  19th  1737  in  ye  35th  year  of  her  aee. 

Here  Lyes  \e  Body  of  Samuel  Pierce  Son  to  Mr  Samuel  Sc  M"  Abi- 
gail Pierce  He  died  Febr'  2.3  1737  ac"ed  5  months  &  20  days. 

Sarah  Leeds  Daughter  to  Mr  Hopestill  cfc  M"  Sarah  Leeds  died  March 
18th  1737  aged  S  da  vs.  ] 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Abicmil  Swift  Wife  to  M>  Obadiah  Swift 
She  died  March  19'"  1737  in  y°  73  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M7  Richard  Haws  who  died  June  ye  29  1737 
in  Vs  65th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Lemuel  Spur  Son  to  Cap"  Robert  Spur  Junr  &  M"  Jemi- 
ma his  Wife  He  died  23  July  1737  in  y8  15tt>  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  Ebenezer  Paul  who  died  Octr  the 
13lh  1737  in  the  53,;'  year  of  his  a?e. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  Increas  Leadbetter  who  departed 
this  Life  Novr  the  10"'  Anr.o  Dom  1737  in  the  65  year  of  his  aire. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Benjamin  Cheney  who  died  Decr  ye  17tl>  1737 
in  ye  61"  year  of  his  atre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M™  Mary  Jones  Widow  of  Mr  Samuel  Jones 
She  died  Jan  9  173S  in  yc  SI*1  year  of  her  a^e. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Priscilla  Leeds  Wife  to  Joseph  Leeds  Jun  She 
died  Jan  16'h  1737-S  in  y°  56  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Robert  Spur  Esqr  who  departed  this 
Life  Jan7  the  1G:1'  Anno  Dom  1733  in  the  73'n  year  of  his  age. 

Elijah  Wiswall  Son  to  Mr  Ebenezer  &  M™  Ann  Wiswall  aged  26'* 
died  Jan  16<h  173^. 

Daniel  Bradley  Son  to  Samuel  &  Mary  Bradley  aged  1  year  &  5 
days  died  30  March  1733. 

Here  Lyes  y1'  Body  of  Mr  Samuel  Tolman  who  died  May  y°  lSth 
173S  in  y°  62'  year  of  his  age. 

[The  upper  pnrt  of  lliis  stone  has  been  broken  otT*;  from  the  fragment  we  take  the 
following  :] 

Bathshcba  Foster  S'  Situate  He  died  July  ye  4"'  173S  in  y«  27"'  year 
of  his  age. 

[To  be  continued.] 


1852. 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


1S3 


EARLY  RECORDS  OF  BOSTON. 

Copied  by  Mr.  David  Pclsifer,  of  Boston. 

[Continued  from  Vol.  V.,  page  334.] 

RoXBURY. 

Benjamin  the  sonne   of  Robert  Gamlin   borne    20    (6) 
1639. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  Robert  Gamlin  borne  G  (1)  1641. 

Thomas  Gardiner  a  housekeeper  buried  in  the  veare         Gardiner. 
163S. 

Andrew  the  Sonne   of  Thomas    Gardiner  borne   5    (1) 
1641.  * 

Hannah  the  daughter  of  Richard  Goad  borne  1  (5)  1643.  Goade. 

John  the  sonne  cf  Richard  Goade  borne  1  (5)  1643. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  Richard  Goade  borne  23  (4)  1644. 

Abigail  the  daughter  of  John   Gore  borne  5   (5)    1641.  Gore. 

buried  30  (2)  1642. 

Abigail  the  daughter  of  John  Gore  borne  5  (3)  1643. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  John  Gorton  borne  21  (4)  1641.  Gorton. 

Sarah  the  daughter  of  John  Gorton  borne  21  (11)  1643. 

Hannah  the  daughter  of  John  Grave  borne  1636.  Grave. 

John  Grave  housekeeper  buried  (9)  1644. 

Mary  the  wife  of  Thomas  Griggs  buried  25  (9)  1639.  Griggs. 

John  the  sonne  of  Samuel  Hagborne  borne  26  (1)  1640.         Hagborne. 

Hanna  the  daughter  of  Samuel  Hagborne  borne  5  (11) 
1642. 

Samuel  Hagborn  the  father  dyed  27  (10)  1G42. 

Thomas  Harris    servant  to  John  Johnson    dyed   2   (7)  Harris. 

1640. 

Elisabeth  daughter  of  Robert  Harris  borne  14  (9)  1644. 

Marah  the  daughter  of  Raph  Hemingway  borne  30  (2)    Hemingway. 
1635  &  buried  4  (3)  1635. 

John  the   son  of  Raph  Hemingway  borne  27  (2)  1641. 

Joshua  the  son   of  Raph  Hemingway  borne  9  (2)  1643. 

Joshua  the  sonne  of  Joshua  Hewes  borne    19   (S)  1639  Hues. 

buried  20  (10)  1639. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  Joshua  Hues  borne  29  (10)  1641. 

Joshua  the  sonne  of  Joshua  Hues  borne  25  (3)  1644. 

Nathaniel  son  of  Georg  Holms  borne  1  (12)  1639.  Holms. 

Deborah  the  daughter  of  George  Holms  borne  31  (11) 
1641  buried  5  (12)  1641. 

Sarah  the  daughter  of  George  Holms  borne  7  (11)  1643. 

Isaac  the  sonne  of  Abraham  How  borne  24  (4)  1639.  Hoic. 

Deborah  the   daughter  of  Abraham   How  borne    4   (7) 
1611. 

Israel  son  of  Abraham  How  borne  7  (5)  1644. 

John  the  sonne  of  [saac  Johnson  borne  3  (9)  1639.  Johnson. 

Mary  the  daughter  of  Isaac  Johnson  borne  21  (2)  1642. 

Isaac  son  of  Isaac  Johnson  borne  7  (11)  1643. 

Mehetabcll  daughter   of  Humphrey  Johnson   borne    (7) 
1644. 

Elisabeth   the    wife    of  Thomas    Lamb  buried  28  (9)  Lamb. 

1639. 

A  yong  infant  of  Thomas  Lambs  buried  25  \9)  1G39. 


184 


Early  Records  of  Boston. 


[April, 


Caleb  the  sonn  of  Thomas  Lamb  borne  9  (2)  1641. 

Joshua  sonn  of  Thomas  Lamb  borne  'JS  (9)  1642. 

Elisabeth  the  wife  of  John  Levins  buried  10  (S)  1638.  Levins. 

John  the  sonne  of  John  Levins  borne  27  (2)  1640. 

Peter  the   sonne  of  John    Levins  borne   11    (7)    1644 
buried  15  (11)  1644. 

Caleb  sonne  of  John  Levins  borne  11  (7)  1644. 

Isaac  the  son  of  William  Lewis  borne  15  (2}  1644.  Lewis. 

the  wife  of  Robert.  Mason  buried  1637.  Mason. 

Gershom  son  of  John  Matthew  borne  1641.  Matthew. 

Elisabeth  daughter  of  John  Matthew  borne  1643. 

Hanna    daughter   of  Phillip   Meadowes   borne    1    (12)        Meadowes. 
1642. 

Hanna  the  daughter  of  James  Morgan  borne    IS  (5)  Morgan. 

1642.  e> 

Isaac  yc  son  of  Isaac    Morrell   borne  26    (9)    1632    &c  Morrell. 

buried  (11)  1632. 

Issac  ye  son  of  Isaac  Morrell  borne  5  (12)  1633. 

Abraham  y°  son  of  Isaac  Morrell  borne  6  (4)  1640. 

Hanna  ye  daughter  of  Isaac  Morrell  borne  16  (7)  1636. 

Elisabeth  ye  daughter  of  Isaac  Morrell  borne  (3)   163S. 

Mary  ye  wife  of  Robert  Onion  buried  4  (2)  1643.  Onion. 

An  infant  also  of  Robert  Onions  buried  in  the  2  month 
1643. 

Theoda  y-  daughter  of  William  Park  home  2  (6)  1637.  Parke. 

Hanna  ye  daughter  of  William  Park  borne  2S  (6)  1639. 

Martha  ye  daughter  of  William  Park  borne  2  (1)  1641. 

Sarah  ye  daughter  of  William  Parks  borne  19  (9)  1643. 

Joseph  ye  sonne  of  Joseph  Patching  borne  14  (2)  1643.         Patching. 

John  the  son  of  Joseph  Patching  borne  20  (10)  1644. 

Elisabeth  ye  daughter  of  Giles  Pason  borne  3  (12)  1639.  Pason. 

buried  8  (2)  1639. 

Samuel  ye  son  of  Giles  Pason  borne  7  (9)  1641. 

Elisabeth  ye  daughter  of  Giles  Pason  borne  4  (12)  1644. 

Marah  ye  daughter  of  Edward  Pason  borne  2  (7)  1641. 

Anna  the  wife  of  Edward  Pasoir  buried  10  (7)  1641. 

John  son  of  Edward  Pason  borne  11  (4)  1643. 

Jonathan  ye  son  of  Edward  Pason  borne  19  (10)  1644. 

Samuel  ye  son  of  Richard  Peacock  borne  18  (12)  1639.  Peacock. 

Caleb  ye  son  of  Richard  Peacock  borne  1  (1)  1641. 

Dorcas  ye  daughter  of  Christopher  Peake  borne    1    (1)  Peake. 

1639. 

Hanna  ye  daughter  of  Christopher  Peake  borne  25  (11) 
1642. 

Joseph  ye  sonne    of  Christopher  Peake  borne   15   (12) 
1644. 

William  yc   sonne  of  William    Perkins   borne    12    (S)  Perkins. 

1639.  bvried  23  (10)  1639. 

John  yc  son  of  John  Perry  borne  7  (7)  1639.  Perry. 

John  Perry  a  householder  dyed  21  (7)  1642. 

Martha  yc  daughter  of  Thomas  Pigg  borne  12  (1)  1642.  Pigg- 

Thomas  Pigg  a  householder  dyed  30  (10)  1643. 

Hanna  ye  daughter  of  Edward  Porter  borne  16  (S)  1G39.  Porter. 

Mary  yc  daughter  of  Edward  Porter  bornf  29  (3)  1642. 

Joseph  the  sou  of  Edward  Porter  borne  25  (3)  1644. 


1S.32.]  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  1S3 

ABSTRACTS  OF  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  IN  THE  PROBATE 
OFFICE,  PLYMOUTH. 

[Communicated  by  Mr.  Justin  Winsor,  of  Boston. 
[Continued  from  Vol.  VI.  page  9G.] 

John  Fish.     (Sandwich.) 
Inventory  on  oath  of  Mrs.  Cecelia  Fish,  by  Richard  Bourn  and  Natk1 
Fish,  Nov.  IS,  1663. 


Zacarya  Soule.     (Duxbury.) 
Inventor/  taken  on  oath  of  his  widow  Margaret,  Dec.  14,  1663,  by  John 
Alden  and  Constant  Southicorth. 


Thomas  Ensign.     (Scituate.) 
Inventory,  17  Feb.  1663,  (£71.  95.)  by  Nic.  Baker,  Edw.  Jenkins,  and 

Isaac  Buck. 


George  Lewis,  Sen.     (Barnstable.) 
Will   exhibited   at   court   3  Mar.   1663.     To  his  wife   Mary ;  to  sons 
Ephraim,   George,  Thomas,  James,  Edward   and  John  ;    to   daughter 
Sarah.     Witnessed  by  Thomas  Alti/i  and  Win.  Casta/. 


Thomas  Ensign.     (Scituate!) 
Will    dated    July  16,  1663.     To  wife   Elizabeth,  his    house.     To    son 
John.     To  daughters  Hannah  and  Sarah.     To  Sarah  Underwood,  his 
wife's  sister's  daughter,  when  she  becomes  15  yrs  of  age.     Witnessed 
by  Timothy  Hatherhj  and  Nic.  Baker. 


Thomas  Bourn.     (Marshfield.) 

Will  dated  May  2,  1664.  To  daughters  Martha  Bradford,  Anne  Smith, 
and  Margaret  Window.  To  son  Nath1  Tilden.  To  daughter  Li/dia 
Tilden's  daughter  Lydia.  To  John,  Thomas,  Joseph,  and  Robert 
Waterman.  To  Mr.  Arnold.  Makes  his  son  John  his  right  heir, 
and  Executor  of  the  will.  Witnessed  by  Sam}  Arnold,  and  Anthony 
Snow. 

Inventory  (£138.  14s.  2d.)  by  Sergt.  Joseph  Riddle.  A.  Snow,  and 
Thomas  Doged. 


James  Pitney.     (Marshfield.) 

Nuncupative  will  by  John  Bradford  (who  was  made  overseer)  and  John 
Bourn,  March  14,  1663.  The  testator  a?ed  SO  years.  Leaves  his 
property  to  his  sons  John  Thomas,  Sen.,  and  James  Pitney,  and  daugh- 
ters Abigail  and  Sarah  Thomas,  (and  her  children)  who  was  made 
executrix  of  the  will. 

Inventory  taken  March  21,  1663.     Am't  £31.  9s. 

Lt.  James  Wvatt.     (Taunton.) 
Inventory   by    Rich*    Williaiiis,   and    Walter    Dcane,   July  27,    1664. 
Am't.  £232.  7s.  3d.     Debts  £65. 
21 


1S6  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  [Jan. 

Thomas  Bird.      (Sciiuate.) 

Will,  To  Gershom,  son  of  Anthony  Dodson,  oi  S,  his  two  dwel- 
ling houses,  and  land  betw.  Tho.  Oldham's  and  John  Bisbee's,  he 
paying  to  the  church  of  Marshfield  20  shillings  a  year — To  Jonathan 
Dodson,  brother  of  G, — To  the  3  daughters  of  A.  Dodson — To  Mr. 
Wm.  Wither  til,  minister  of  S — To  kinsman  Bob'  Marshall — To  Win. 
Brooks,  of  S — To  John  son  of  Elisha  Bisbee — To  James  Torrey, 
Sen' — To  Deborah  Bunden  (?) — Makes  his  wife  Ann  residuary  lega- 
tee. Feb.  4<\  1663. 

Overseers.  Witnesses. 

Wm.  Witherell,  Thomas  Oldham, 

Jas.  Torrey.  Jokn  Hammer  (mark) 

Inventory  taken  July  8,  1664.  (£211.  Is.  0d.)  by  Thomas  Hinge,  John 
Ottis,  John  Hollett,  his  mark. 


Tho.  Lumbert.     (Barnstable.) 

Mar.  23d,  1662-3,  his  will.  To  his  wife— Son  "Caleb,  his  house— To 
sons  Jedediah  and' Benjamin — It  mentions  that  he  formerly  gave  prop- 
erty to  his  sons  Barnard,  Joshua,  Joseph,  and  his  son  in  law  Edw.  Cole- 
man. It  mentions  his  daughter  Margaret  Coleman. — His  grandchild 
Abigail. 
Witnesses,  John  Gorum  and  Barnard  Lumbert. 

June  10,   1663,    Will  ag-ain   acknowledged  by  testator  before    Anthony 
Thacher  and  Tho.  Thornton. 

Inventory  at  Court  ilar.  7,  1664,  on  oath  of  Joyce  Lumbert,  widow. — 
Taken  Feb.   8,    1664.  £210.  8s.  M. 

By  Henry  Cobb,  John  Gorum,  Nath'.  Bacon. 


Gowin  White. 
Inventory,    8  Dec.  1G64. — Exhibited  on  oath  of    Timothy   and   Joseph 
White.  £59.  15s.  Od. 

Taken  by  Isaac  Barker  and  James  Cudworth. 


Anna  Vinall.     (Scituate.) 
Inventor}'.     She  d.  6  Oct.  1664.     On  oaths  of  Stephen  and  John  Vinall. 
£87.  10s.  lOd.  (excepting  lands).     By  Nic.  and  Nat.  Baker. 

William  Shepheard.     (Taunton.) 
Inventory  of  goods  left  at  house  of   Tho.  Jones,  of   T.     Feb.  27,  1664. 
By  Walter  Dcauc,  Geo.  Hall  and  Nic.  White. 

Cornelius.      (Barnstable.) 
Inventor)'  of  a  certain  Irishman,  named  Cornelius,  who  d.  at  B.  15  Dec. 
1664.      £1.  18s.  6,/.     Debts,  £1.  12.  0.     By  Barnard  Lumbert. 

Kiciiahd  Ormsby.     (Rehoboth.) 
Inventory,  3d,  5  mo,  1664.     £45.  14*  6'- 


Thomas  Bowen.     (Rehoboth.) 

Will,  11  April,  1663,  late  of  New  London,  in  Connecticut.  To  sou 
Richard — To  wife  Elizabeth— His  wife  executrix — To  his  brother  Oba- 
diah  Boicen. 

Witness,  Daniel  Smith. 


Abstract  of  the  tarliest  Wills.  187 

John  Walker.     (Marshfield.) 
Inventory   Dec.    2S,    1663,  £57.  9s.  M.       By  Wm.  Foard   and  John 
Bourn.     Lydia,  his  widow,  took  oath.     His   daughters   Lydia,  Martha 
and  Mary,  mentioned,  not  of  age. 


Francis  Street.     (Taunton.) 
Inventory,  June  3d,  1665.     £42.  19'-     By    Wm.   Harvey.  Edw.  Bab- 
bitt, Jona.  Brisss.     His  widow  Elizabeth,  took  oath. 


Jonas  Pickles.     (Scituate.) 

Will,  nuncupative.  By  Lyd>a  Springe  and  Hanah  Ganett,  wife  of 
Matthew  Ganett.     To  his  wife  and  children.     Dec.  15,  1664. 

Inventor}',  Dec.  15,  1665.  ,£79.  2.  0.  By  Edw.  Jenkins  and  Isaac 
Chetenden. 


Lt.  James  Torrey.        * 
Inventory,'  15th  Sept.,  1665,  on  oath  of  his  widow  Ann.    £102.  Is.  (id. 
By  James  Cudworth,  Thos.  King,  John  Cushen,  and  Joseph  Tilden. 


Nicholas  Miller  alias  Hodgis. 
Will,  Oct.  24,  1665.     To  Peter  Beife—To  John  Hoskins   and    Wm. 
Hoskins,  Jr. — To  Mary  Cobb  and   Daniel  Ramsden,  and  Hannah  Reife. 
Inventory,  Oct.  31,  1665.     By  Jas.  Cole,  Jr.  and  Jona.  Shaw. 


Thomas  Howes.     (Yarmouth.) 

Will,  26th  Sept.,  1665.  To  sons  Joseph,  Thomas  and  Jeremy — To 
wife  Mary. 

Witnesses,  Thn.  Thornton,  Anthony  Thacher. 

Inventory,  15th  Oct.,  1665.  £242.  14.  0.  Mistress  Mary  Howes, 
widow,  took  oath. 


Margaret  Hickes.     (Plymouth.) 

Will,  July  S,  1665  ;  widow.  To  son  Samuel  ;  daughter-in-law,  Lydia  ; 
son  Samuel's  chd  ;  son  Ephraim,  now  deceased.  To  grand  child  John 
Banges.  To  the  son  of  her  son-in-law,  George  Watson,  husband  of  her 
da  Phebe,  dec. 

Geo.  Watson,  )     Overseers 

Capt.  Southworth,  \ 

Inventory  5th  March,  1665.  By  Capt.  S.  and  John  Morton.  £53. 
12s.  &d. 


Timothy  Hathf.rly.  (Scituate.) 
Will.  To  wife  Lydia — To  Edw.  Jenkins,  his  wife  and  chd — To 
Nic  [Vade,  his  wife  and  chd — To  Susanna,  wife  of  Wm.  Brooks,  and 
her  children — To  Timothy  and  Elizabeth  Foster — To  Mr.  Tho.  Han- 
ford — To  Fear  Robinson,  "  now  the  wife  of  Sa?m/cl  Baker,"  and  to  the 
other  three  did  of  Isaac  Robinson.  John,  Isaac  and  Mercy.  To 
Lydia  Ganett,  his  wife's  daughter,  and  her  four  chd.  To  George 
Sutton,  his  wife  and  chd. — To  the  wife  of  Wm.  Basset,  his  wife's 
daughtci — To  widow  Preble,  Ins  wife's  daughter — To  Lydia  and  Thom- 
as   Lapham — To   Stephen  Tilden,   and   Nic   Baker — To  his   man,  Tho. 


1SS  Abstract,  of  the  earliest  Wills. 

Savory — To  Lydia,  daughter  of  Wn.  Hatch — Makes  Joseph  Tilden, 
residuary  legatee.  Sept.  20,  1664.  Witnessed  by  IVic  Baker  and 
Isaac  CAettenden. 


Mr.  John'  Joyce.     (Yarmouth.) 

Will,  20  Nov.,  1666.  To  Dorothy,  his  wife.  To  Hosea  Joyce  his 
only  son.  To  his  two  daughters  Mary  and  Dorias  (?) — To  Her.  Tlio. 
Thornton  and  Richd  Taylor. 

Witnesses,  Tho.  Thornton  and  Anthony  Thacher. 

Postscript  names  Thacher,  Edmund  Halves  and  Andrew  Hallett,  as 
overseers. 

Inventory  18th,  12th  mo.  1666.     £232.  1.  0. 


Edward  Dillingham. 
Will.     To  sons  Henry  and  John  Dillingham.     May  1st.,  1666. 
Witnesses,  Stephen  Wing,  W,a.  Griffith  (?)  and  John  Neicland. 
Inventory  by  Stephen  Wing  and  Stephen  iskiffe. 


Wm.  Bassett,  Sex.     (Bridgewater.) 
Will,  3d,  2  mo.,  1667.     To  his  wife  his  moveables.     To  his  son  Wil- 
liam's son — To  son  Joseph. 

Witnesses,  Wm.  Brett  and  John  Carry. 

Inventor}',  May  12,  1667.     His  relict  Mary  took  oath. 


Thomas  Ewer.     (Sandwich.) 
Inventory,  May  31,  1667.  His  widow  Hannah  took  oath.  £30.  3s.  6d. 


Tdiothy  Hathekly.     (Scituate.) 
Inventory  Nov.  9.  1666.     £224.   12.  S.     By  John  Holleit,  Rodolphns 
Elmes  and  Jas.  Cudworth,  Senr.  j 

Letters  of  administration  granted  to  Joseph  Tilden. 

William  Hack. 

Inventory  on  oath  of  Mary  Hack,  his  wife,  June  1,  1667.  £35.  3s.  0d. 

Thomas  Linton  of  Taunton,  testifies,  that  said  H.,  when  he  left  for 
England,  promised  to  return  to  his  wife  in  the  summer  following. 
Henry  Andreics  the  same.  Robt.  Thornton,  being  in  Boston,  two 
years  ago,  was  told  by  a  seaman  from  London,  who  knew  said  H.  there, 
that  he,  said  H.,  was  married.     Signed  May  31,  1667. 


John   Paybody.     (Duxbury.) 
Will,  16  July,  1649.     To  eldest  son  Thomas,  second  son  Francis  and  5 

youngest  son  William.  To  his  da  Annis  Rouse — To  John,  son  of 
of  John  Rouse,  his  land  at  Causwell,  after  his  wife's  death.  To  Joh?i, 
son  of  William — To  his  wife  Isabel.  t 

Witness,  John  Fernessydc. 
Boston,  April  27,  1667.     Said  F.  took  oath  to  the  will. 



TuisTitu.M  Hull.     (Barnstable.) 
Will,    Dec.    20.  1666.     To    son   Joseph— To   his    wife    £/a»M-To 
chd,  John,  Mary,  Sarah,  Hannah.     To  Robert  Dacis. 
Witnesses,  Mark  Ridley  and  Matthew  Fuller. 
His  Inventory  by  Barnabas  Lathrop  and  John  Crocker. 


IS.3'2.]  Subscriber's  to  Prince  s  Chronology.  189 


SUBSCRIBERS    TO  PRINCE'S  CHRONOLOGY. 


The  individuals,  whose  names  are  given  in  the  following  list,  mav  be 
justly  regarded  as  the  principal  Literati  of  New  England,  who  flourished 
about  the  beginning  of  the  last  century.  The  great  majority  of  them 
were  born  before  1700,  some  of  them  as  early  as  1670,  and  some  even 
earlier  than  that. 

The  attention  of  antiquaries  has  been  called  to  this  list  in  former 
numbers  of  this  Periodical.  Several  communications  have  been  received, 
giving  satisfactory  accounts'  of  many  of  the  individuals  named  in  the 
list,  which  it  is  intended  hereafter  to  publish  in  ^ie  Register  ;  and  thus, 
from  time  to  time,  to  continue  the  work,  until  some  account  of  them  all 
shall  be  published.  It  may  be  proper  to  state,  that  their  pedigree  is  spe- 
cially desired,  and  that  of  their  immediate  descendants,  if  they  left  any. 

To  cany  this  work  into  effect,  the  cooperation  of  friends  is  ardently 
desired;  and  it  is  sincerely  hoped  and  expected,  that  all  who  can,  will. 
at  an  early  day,  send  in  such  notes  on  any  of  these  names  as  they  have 
collected.  Let  no  one  withhold  what  he  may  have,  because  it  is  incom- 
plete, as  the  matter  so  withheld  may  be  all  that  is  needed  to  make  what 
is  already  on  hand,  complete.  s.  g.  d. 


A   LIST   of  the    SUBSCRIBERS. 


His  Excellency  JONATHAN  BEL- |  Adams,  Mr.   John,    of  Wrentham, 

CHER,  Esq.  Captain  General  and  •      (for  Six.) 

Governor  in  Chief  over  His  Ma-   Adams,  Mr.  Matthew. 

jesty's  Provinces  of  the  Massachu-   Adams,  Samuel,  Esrj. 

setts  Bay  and  New  Hampshire  in   Adams,  William,  of  New  London, 

New  England,  (for  Six.)  M.  A. 

The   Honourable   Spencer   Piiipps,  '  Alford,  The  Hon.  John,  Esq.,    (for 

Esq.  Lieut.  Govemour  of  the  Mas-  j      Six*) 

sachusetts,  (for  Two.)  j  Allen,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin. 

The  Honourable  William  Ditimek,   Allen,  Mr.  Bozoune,  ji/n.  Printer. 

Esq.  late  Lieut.  Govemour  of  the  I  Allen,  Mr.  Jeremiah,  of  Marblehead, 

Masssachusetts.  Merchant. 

Allen,    Jeremiah,   Student   at   Har- 
A.  vard  College. 

Abbe,  Richard,  Esq.  of  Windham.      Allin,     The    Rev.    Mr.    James,    of 
Abbot,     The    Rev.    Mr.    Hull,     of,      Brooklin. 

Charlestovrn.  Alrny,  Job,  of  Tiverton,  Esq. 

*Abbot,  Mr.  Moses.  ;  Ames,  Mr.  Nathanael,  of  Dedliam. 

Adams,  Mr.  Abijah.  Apploton,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Nathanael, 

Adams,  Jedidiah,  M.  A.  of  Cambridge. 

Adams,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John.  A.xmit&ge,Capt.  Jonathan, Merchant. 


190 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


[April, 


Arnold,  Edward,  of  Duxbury,  Esq. 

Atwater,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  New  Ha- 
ven, {for  Six.) 

Austin,  Mr.  Joseph,  Jr.,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Avery,  The  Rcv.^Slr.  John,  of  Truro. 

Aver)',  John,  AT.  A.,  Merchant. 


Babbidge.  Mr.  Benjamin,  (for  Tiro.) 

Badger,  Mr.  Stephen,  of  Charles- 
town. 

*Ballantme,  John,  Esq. 

Balch,  The  Rev.  Air.  Thomas,  of 
Dedham. 

Balch,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William,  of 
Bradford. 

Banks,  Mr.  John. 

Barnard,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Marblehead. 

Barnard,  Mr.  Matthew. 

Barret,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of 
Hopkinston. 

Bass,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin,  of 
Hanover. 

Baxter,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Joseph,  of 
Medfield. 

Baxter,  Mr.  Gregory,  of  Braintree. 

Baxter,  Mr.  Thomas. 

Bayley,  Mr.  Samuel. 

Beal,  Mr.  Elisha,  of  Hinsham,  (for 
Two.) 

Bean,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Cambridge. 

Becham,  Mr.  John. 

Beck,  Mr.  Joshua,  of  Newbury. 

Belcher,  Andrew,  Esq.  (for  Two.) 

Belcher,  Jonathan,  Esq.  Counsellor 
at  Imiv  of  the  Middle  Temple, 
London. 

Belknap.  Mr.  Jeremiah,  (for  Three.) 

Berry-,  The  Hon.  Thomas,  of  Ips- 
wich, Esq. 

Bethune,  Nathaniel,  B.  A. 

Billintrs,  Mr.  John. 

Billings,  Mr.  Richard.        ' 

^Billings,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William, 
of  Windham. 

Bixby,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  Boxford, 
(for  Tiro.) 

Blake,  Mr.  James,  of  Dorchester. 

Blake,  Mr.  John. 

Blanehard,  dipt.  Joseph,  of  Dun- 
stable. 

Blanchard,  Mr.  Joshua. 

Bollart,  William.  Esq. 


I  Blower,  Pvam,  M.A.  Merchant,  (for 
Tu-o.)  " 

j  Booth,  Mr.  Edmund,   of  Stratford. 

I      (fir  Sir.) 

I  Borland,  Francis,  Esq.  (for  Sir.) 

j  Bosson,  William,  of  Roxbury,  M.  A. 
(for  Two.) 

I  Bourn,  The  Hon.  Melatiah,  of  Sand- 
wich, Esq. 

,  Bourn,    The    Rev.    Mr.   Joseph,    of 
Sandwich. 

[  Bourn,   The  Rev.  Mr.  Shearjashub, 
of  Sciruate. 

Boutineau,  Mr.  Stephen,  Merchant. 

Bowdoin.  William,  B.  A.  Merchant. 

Boweni ;Capt.  Thomas,  of  Rehoboth. 

Bowles,  John,  of  Roxbury,  (  for  Six.) 

Boydell,  John,  Esq.  (for  Si.c.) 

Bovlston,  A[r.  Thomas. 

Boylston,  Dr.  Zabdiel,  F.  R.  S. 

*Boylston,  Zabdiel,  jaw.  M.  A. 

Bradford,  Mr.  James. 

Bradford,  Mr.  Joseph,  (for  Two.) 

Bradstreet,  Simon,  jun.  of  Charles- 
town,  M.  A.  * 

Brandon.  Air.  Joseph,  Merchant. 

Brattle,  William,  of  Cambridge, Esq. 

Breck,  Mr.  John. 

Breed,  Mr.Ephraim,  of  Charlestown. 

Bridie,  Ebenezer,  B.  A.  (for  Two.) 

Bride-ham,  Joseph,  M.A.  (for  Six.) 

Bridgham,  Mr.  Samuel,  (for  Tu-o.) 

Brirrden,  Mr.  Michael,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Brinley.  Francis,  Esq. 

Brintnall,  Mr.  John. 

*Brmtnall,  Thomas,  31.  A. 

Bromfield,  Mr.  Edward,  Merchant. 

Browne.  Benjamin,    of  Salem,  Esq. 
(for  Two.) 

Broun,    The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of  Ha- 
verhill. 

Brown,  Josiah,  B.  A. 

Brown,  Mr.  Simeon,  of  Salisbury, 
(for  Tiro.) 

Browne,  William,  of  Salem,  M.  A. 
Merchant,  (for  Two.) 

Brown,  Mr.  William,  ofNewport. 

Bryant.   Lemuel,    Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

Buckley,  Mr.  Richard,  Merchant. 

Bulkier,  John,  of  Colchester,  Esq. 

*Bulkl'ev,    The  Rev.  Mr.  John,    of 
Colchester. 

Bumstead,   Mr.  Jeremiah. 


1852.] 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


191 


Bui!,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Nehemiah,  of 

Westfield. 
Bunker,  Mr.  Benjamin. 
Burr,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Charlestown. 
Burril,      The    Hon.  Theopkilus,    of 

Lynn,  £.517. 
Burt,  John,  B.  A. 
Bushel,  Mr.  John,  Printer. 
Byles,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Mather. 

C. 

Cabbot,    The  Rev.   Mr.  Marston,  of 

Killingly. 
*Caldwell,  Mr.  John,  of  Hartford, 

Merchant,  [for  Six.)  / 

Call,  Mr.  Caleb,  of  Charlestown.  S 
Callender,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Elisha. 
Callender,  Mr.  John. 
Callender,    The   Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 

Newport. 
Capen,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  of  Topsfield, 

(for  Six.) 
Carnes,  ill?-.  John. 
Carpenter,    The  Rev.   Mr.  Ezra,  of 

Hull. 
Cary,  Samuel,  of  Charlestown,  Esq. 
Chandler,  John,  of  Worcester,  Esq. 
Chandler,  The  Hon.  John,  of  Wood- 
stock, Esq. 
Chase,  Josiah,    Student  at  Harvard 

College. 
Chase,  Stephen,  M.  A. 
Chauncy,    The   Rev.  Mr.  Charles, 

(for  Two.) 
Checkley,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel. 
Cheever,    The   Rev.  Mr.   Ames,  of 

Manchester. 
Cheever,  Ezekiel,   of  Charlestown, 

Esq. 
Cheever,  Capt.  Joshua,  (  for  Tivo.) 
Cheney,   The  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas,  of 

Brookfield. 
Chesebroudi,  Mr.  David,  of  New- 
port, Merchant. 
Choat,  Mr.  Ebenezer,  of   Newbury. 
Chipman,    The  Rev.   Mr.   John,   of 

Beverly. 
Church,  Charles,  Esq.  Sheriff  of  the 

county  of  Bristol. 
Clap,  Mr.  Hopestill,  of  Dorchester. 
Clap,    The  Rev.   Mr.  Nathaniel,  of 

Newport,  (  for  Tu-o.) 
Clap,  Mr.  Nehemiah,  of  Milton. 
Clap,    The    Rev.   Mr.    Thomas,   of 

Taunton. 


Clap,  Noah,  of  Dorchester,  B.  A. 

Clap,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas,  of 
Windham. 

Clarke,  Mr.  Benjamin. 

Clarke.  Mr.  John,  Physician. 

Clarke,  Mr.  Jonas. 

Clark,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Ward,  of  King- 
ston. 

Cobb,  Mr.  Thomas. 

Codman,  Mr.  John,  of  Charlestown. 

Coffin,  Peter,  of  Exeter,  M.  A. 

Corfin,  Mr.  Tristram,  of  Newbury, 
(for  Six.) 

Cogijshall,  Capt.  Natheniel,  of  New- 
port, (for  Six.) 

Coilens,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Timothy,  of 
Litchfield. 

Collings,  Mr.  Daniel,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Collins,  Mr.  Henry,  of  Newport, 
Merchant. 

Collson,  Mr.  David. 

Colman,  The  Rev.  Benjamin.  D.  D. 

Converse,  Mr.  James,  of  Woburn, 
(for  Three.) 

Cooke,  Mr.  Daniel,  of  Newton. 

Coolidiye,  Mr.  Amos,  of  Sherburn. 

Coolidge,  Samuel,  of  Watertown, 
M.  A. 

Coomer,  Mr.  John,  of  Newport,  (for 
Three.) 

Cooper,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William, 
(for  Two.) 

Cotta,  Mr.  Peter,  (for  Six.) 

Cottin^,  Capt.  Elias,  (  for  Six.) 

Cotton,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of  New- 
ton, (for  Twelve.) 

*Cotton,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Nathaniel, 
of  Bristol. 

Cotton,  Poland,  M.  A. 

Cotton,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Ward,  of 
Hampton. 

Cradock,  George, Esq.  (  for  Three.) 

Crocker,  Josiah,  Student  at  Harvard 
College. 

Crosman,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  of  Taun- 
ton. 

Cunnincham,  Capt.  Nathaniel,  Mer- 
chant, (for  Six.) 

Cushintr,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Caleb,  of 
Salisbury,  {for  Six.) 

dishing,  The  Hon.  Thomas,  Esq. 

Cashing,  The  Hon  John,  of  Scitu- 
ate,  Esq. 

Cushing,  John, ./mm.  of  Scituate,  Esq. 


192 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


[April, 


Cushing,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Job,  of 
Shrewsbury,  (for  Six.) 

♦Cushing,  Nathaniel,  B.  A. 

Cushing,  Thomas,  jun.  M.  A.,  Mer- 
chant, (for  Twelve.) 

Cutter,  Ammi  Ruhamah,  M.  A. 

D. 

Dana,  Richard,  of  Marblehead:3f.^4. 
Dana,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Pomfret,  [for 

Six.) 
Danforth,    Samuel,    of   Cambridge 
•    Esq. 

Danill,  Mr.  John. 
Darrell,  Mr.  John. 
Dawes,  Mr.  Thomas,  Jun. 
Dehane,  Mr.  Jacob,  of  Newport. 
Deming,  Mr.  Samuel. 
Dennie,  Mr.  John,  Merchant,  {for 

Tiro.) 
Dennis,    The   Ilev.   Mr.   Josiah,    of 

Yarmouth,  {for  Six.) 
Dennis,  Mr.  Michael,  Bookseller. 
Dexter,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,   of 

Dedham. 
Dolbeare,  Mr.  Benjamin,  Merchant. 
Doolittle,    The  Rev.   Mr.  Benjamin, 

of  Northfield. 
Downe,  Capt.  William,  (  for  Two.) 
Dudley,  The  Hon.  Paul,  of  Roxbury, 

Esq.  {for  Tivo.) 
Dummer,  Samuel,  of  Wilmington, 

Esq. 
Dunbar,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,   of 

Stoughton. 
Durant,  Capt.  Edward,  of  Newton. 
Dwight,  Mr.  Jonathan,  {for  Six.) 
Dwight,  Joseph,  of  Brookiield,  Esq. 
Dwight,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Josiah,  of 

Dedham. 
Draper,   Mr.    John,    Printer,    {for 

Six.) 
Draper,  Mrs.  Lydia,  [for  Two.) 
Dyar,  Mr.  Joseph. 


*East\vicke,  John.  Esq. 

Edes,  Mr.  Peter,  of  Charlestown. 

Edwards,   Mr.    Joseph.    Bookseller, 

{for  Six.) 
Eliot,  Mr.  Andrew. 
Eliot,    Andrew,    jun.,    Student  at 

Harvard  College.  _ 
Eliot,    Mr.    Benjamin,    Bookseller, 

(for  Six.) 


Eliot,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Jacob,  of  Leba- 
non, {for  Six.) 

Eliot,  Mr.  Samuel,  Bookseller,  (for 
Twelve.) 

Ellery,  io\\n.  jun.  M.  A.  Merchant. 

Emerson,  Daniel,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

Emerson,  Mr.  Edward,  jun.  (for 
Three.) 

*Emerson,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Portsmouth. 

Emerson,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Topsfield. 

Emerson,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Joseph,  of 
Maiden. 

Emmons.  Mr.  Jacob. 

Ervine,  Capt.  John,  Merchant. 

Eyre,  John,  of  Portsmouth,  M.  A. 

F. 
Fairfield,  Mr.  "William,  jun. 

Farnum.  David,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College.    - 

Fayerweather,  John,  Esq. 

Fenwicke,  Mr.  William,  Merchant. 

Fessenden,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin, 
of  Sandwich,  {for  Three.) 

Fessenden,  Mr.  Josiah,  of  Cam- 
bridge. 

Fessenden,  Stephen,  Student  at 
Harvard  College. 

Fevervear,  Mr.  Grafton,  (for  Six.) 

Fiske,  Mr.  John,  of  Haddam,  (for 
Six.) 

Fiske,  Mr.  Nathan,  of  Watertown, 
(for  Six.) 

Fiske,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Phinehas,  of 
Haddam,  (  for  Tiro.) 

Fiske,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of 
Salem. 

Fitch,  Benjamin,  Jun.  M.  A. 

*Fitch,  John,  M.  A.  (for  Three.) 

*Fitch,  John,  of  Newbury,  M.  A. 
(for  Two.) 

Fitch,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Fleet,  Mr.  Thomas,  Printer,  (for 
Six,) 

Flceg,  Mr.  Benjamin,  jun.  of  Wor- 
cester. 

Fleo-"\   Mr.  Ebenczer,   of  Woburn, 

Ala. 

Fletcher.  Mr.  Francis,  of  Concord. 
Flint,  John,  Esq.  of  Concord. 
Flucker,  Capt.  James,   of  Charles- 
town. 


...    ~AJm£3**^^...   ...^..i,.^-'i„. .._-..-.:■_  ..'..i« 


1S52.] 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


193 


Flynt,  Henry,  Esq.  Fellow  of  Har-  j  Gedney,  I\Ir.  Bartholomew. 

yard  College.  j  Gerrish,  Mr.  John,  of  Salem. 

Forsyth,  Capt. Alexander,  Merchant,  i  Gerrish,  Mr.  John, /un. 
Fosdick,  Mr.  James.  j  Gerrish,  Joseph,  of  Newbury,  Esq. 

Foster,    Mr.    Hopestill,    Bookseller,  I  Gibbs,  Mr.  Henry. 

{for  Tic  el  re.)  *  Gibbs,   Henry,  jura,  of  Cambridge, 

Foster,   Richard,    Esq.     Sheriff  of\      M.  A. 

Middlesex.     .  j  Gibbs,  Robert,  o£  Providence.  Esq. 

Foster,  Mr.  Thomas,  (for  Two.)       |  Gilman,  Mr.  Josiah,  of  Exeter,  Phy- 
Fowle,  Mr.  Daniel,  Printer.  sician. 

Foxcroft,  The  Hon.  Francis,  of  Cam-  j  G  ilman,  Nicholas,  of  Exeter,  M.  A. 

bridge,  Esq.  (for  Two.)  I  Gilman,  Capt.  Peter,  of  Exeter. 

Foxcroft,    The  Her.  Mr.  Thomas.      j  Gilman,  Mr.  Nathanael,  of  Exeter. 
Foye,  William,   Esq.    Treasurer  of,  Gilman,  Capt.  Samuel,  of  Exeter. 

the  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  j  Goddard,  The  Hon.  Edward,  of  Fra- 

Bay.  mingham,  Esq. 

Foye,  Mr.  William,  J  jar.  \  Goffe,  Capt.  Daniel. 

Francis,  Mr.  Abraham,  Merchant.      Goldsmith,  Mr.  Richard. 


Franklin,  Mr.  John. 

Franklin,  Mr.  Josiah,  (for  Two.) 

Frazer,  Mr.  Gershom,  (for  Two.) 

Freeman,  Enoch,  M.  A.  Merchant. 

Frink,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas,  of 
Rutland. 

Frost,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Charlestown. 

Frost,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Charlestown. 

Frost,  Simon,  M.  A.  Deputy  Secre- 
tary. 


Goldthwait,  Mr.  Ezekiel,  (for  Six.) 
Goldthwait,  Mr.  Thomas. 
Gooch,  Capt.  James,  jun. 
Goodwill,  Mr.  Thomas, 
Goodwin.  Mr.  Nathanael. 
*Goolrin,   The  Rev.  Mr.  Nathanael, 

of  Hampton,  (for  Six.) 
^Grainger,  Mr.  Samuel. 
Grant,  Mr.  Samuel,  (for  Two.) 
Gray,  Mr.  Benjamin,  Boolcsellcr. 


Frothingham,  Mr.  John,  of  Charles-   Gray,  Ellis,  B.  A.  (for  Two.) 

town.  Gray,  Mr.  William,  Bookseller,  (for 

Frothingham,     Capt.     Samuel,      ofj       Three.) 


Charlestown 
Fry,  Mr.  Richard,  of  Stroudwater, 
Fuller,  .Mr.  Edward,  of  Newton. 
Fuller,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  Newton. 
Fuller,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Newton. 

G. 

Cale,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Gardner,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Jame 

Marshfield. 
Gardner,  John,  M.  A. 
'hirdner,  Joseph,  M.  A 


Greaves,  Thomas,   of  Charlestown, 

Esq. 
Green,  John,  M.  A. 
I  Green,  Mr.  Jonas,  of  Philadelphia, 

Printer. 
j  Green,    The   Rev.    Mr.    Joseph,    of 
Barnstable. 
Green,  Joseph,  M.  A.  Merchant. 
of  Green,  Mr.  Nathanael,  of  New  Lon- 
don. 
!  Green,  Mr.  Timothy,  of  New  Lon- 
don, Printer,  (for  Twelve. 


Gardner,  Mr.  Richard,  of  Roxbury,   Green,  Mr.  Timothy,  Printer,  (Jor 


(for  Six.) 
Gardner,  Mr.  Samuel,  Merchant. 
Gardner,  Mr.  Samuel,  Merchant. 
Gardner,  Mr.  Nathaniel. 
Gatcombe,  Mr.  Francis,  Merchant. 
Gay,    The   Rev.   Mr.  Ebenezer,  of 

ningham. 
Gay,  Ebenezer,  Student  at  Harvard 

College. 
Gee,    The  Rev.   M 

Three.) 


Tivelv 
Grccnlcaf,  Stephen.  M.  A. 
Greenough,  Mr.  Thomas. 
Greenleaf,  Mr.  William. 
Greenwood,    The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 

Rehoboth,  (for  Six.) 
Greenwood,  Isaac,  ,1/.  A.   Hallisian 

Professor    of  the  Mathcmatieks. 

Scc.at  Harvard  College. 
Joshua,    (for  |  Greenwood,  Mr.  Nathaniel. 
[Greenwood,  Samuel,  Esq. 


ES3E£32££££:i:.::. 


:.'^^.^..„~.,~.~.^~~^ sasa; 


191 


Subscribers  to  Prince  s  Chronology. 


[April, 


Gridley,  Jeremiah,  ilj.  ..4. 
Griggs,  Mr.  William. 

H. 
Hale,  The  Bee.  Mr.  James,  of  Ash- 
ford. 
Hale,  Nathan,    Student  at  Harvard 

College. 
Hale,  Robert,  of  Beverly,  £57. 
Hall,  Elihu,  of  Wallingford,  M.A. 
Hall,  Hugh,  Esq. 

Hall,  The  Kev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of  New 
Cheshire,  (for  Six.) 

Hall,  Stephen,  of  Chariestown,  _Esgr, 

Hallowell,  Mr.  Benjamin,  (forTwo.) 

Hancock,    Mr.  Thomas,   Merchant, 
(for  Sir.) 

Harman,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  York, 

Harrison,   Mr.   Charles,  Bookseller, 
(for  Three.) 

Harris,  Mr.  Peter,  of  New  London. 

Hasey,  Mr.  Nathaniel. 

Haven,  Elias,  M.  A.  of  Hepkinson. 

Hays,  Mr.  William,  of  Chariestown, 
Apothecary. 

Hayward,  Mr.  Nathanael. 

Hazzen,  Mr.  Richard,  jun.  of  Hav- 
erhill, (for  Tu-o.) 

Hearsey,  Mr.  Israel. 

Heath,  Joseph,  of  Roxbury,  Esq. 

Helyer,  Mr.  John. 

Hemenwav,   Mr.  Ebenezer,  of  Fra- 
mingham. 

Henchman,  Capt.  Daniel. 

Henchman,    The  Rev.  Mr.  Nathan- 
ael, of  Lyn. 

Hendly,    Mr.  Samuel,    of  Charles- 
town,  Merchant,  (for  Tu-o.) 

Henley,  Mr.  Charles. 

Hensh'aw,  Mr.  Daniel,  (for  Two.) 

Hicklin?,  Mr.  William. 

Hide,  Mr.  William,  of  Newton. 

Higgins,   Mr.  Thomas,   of  Beilin?- 
ham. 

Hill,  Mr.  Thomas,  Merchant. 

Hobart,  The  Bee.  Mr.  Nehcmiah,  of 
Hingham. 

Hobart,    The    Rev.   Mr.    Noah,    of 
Fairfield. 

Holberton,  Mr.  William,  Merchant, 
(for  Six.) 

Holmes,  Mr.  George,  (for  Sis.) 

Holmes,      Mr.      Nathanad,      (for 
Tivclre.) 

Holvoke,  Mr.  John. 


I  Holt,   James,    Student  at   Harvard 

I      College. 

j  Holyoke,  -Mr.  Samuel. 

I  Hopkins,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Hovey,  Mr.  Amos,  of  Newton. 

Hovey,  Mr.  James,  of  Plimouth. 

Howard,  Abiel,  of  Bridgwater,  M.A. 

Hubbard,  Cant.  Isaac,  of  Long-Isl- 
and, (for  Six.) 

Hubbard,  Nathanael,  of  Bristol,  Esq. 

Hubbard,  Mr.  Richard. 

Hubbard,  Thomas,  M.  A.  Merchant, 
(for  Two.) 

*Husrgins,  Mr.  John,  of  Springfield, 
(for  Six.) 

Hull,  Mr.  Eliphalet,  of  FairfielJ, 
(fur  Three.) 

Humphrey,  Mr.  James,  of  Wey- 
mouth. 

Hunt,  Mr.  Jabez. 

Hunt,  John,  Esq.  (for  Sic.) 

Hunt,  John,  B.  A. 

Hunt,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Billerica. 

Huntington,  Mr.  Hezekiah,  of  Nor- 
wich, Merchant,   (for  Twelve.) 

Huvd,  Mr.  Jacob,  of  Chariestown. 

Hurd,  Mr.  Jacob,  Goldsmith,  I  for 
Sir.) 

Hutchinson,  Francis,  B.  A. 

Hutchinson,  Thomas,  Jun.  M.  A. 
Merchant. 

Hutchinson,  The  Hon.  Thomas,  Esq. 

Hutchinson,  The  Hon.  Edward,  E>q- 
Treasurer  of  Harvard  College. 

J. 

Jackson,  Edward,  M.  A.  (for  Two.' 
Jackson,  Mr.  Joseph. 
Jackson,  Mr.  Thomas,  jun. 
Jarvis,  Mr.  Leonard,  Merchant,  (for 

Two.) 
Jeflerds,    The  Rev.    Mr.  Samuel,  0; 

Wells. 
Jeffries,  The  Hon.  John.  Esq. 
Jeffries,  David.  .1/.  A.  Merchant. 
Jenison,    The  Rev.  Mr.  William,  ot 

Salem. 
Jenner,    Thomas,    of   Chariestown. 

Esq. 
Johnson,  Mr.  Isaac,  of  Chariestown. 
Johnson,  Mr.  Thomas. 
Johnson,   Mr.  Thomas,   of    Midui  '- 

town. 
Jones,  Mr.  Elisha,  of  Weston. 


■2.J 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


19.1 


Jones,   Mr.   Ephraim,   of  Concord, 

(for  Six.) 
J.mcs,  John,  of  Hopkinston,  Esq. 


Kenrick,  Mr.  Caleb,  of  Newton. 

Kent,  Capt.  Ebenezer,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Kent,  Mr.  John,  of  Suffield. 

Kettle,  Mr.  James,  of  Charlestown. 

Kettle,  Mr.  William,  of  Charlestown. 

Keyes,  Mr.  Gershom,  Merchant, 
(for  Six.) 

Kilcup,  Mr.  Dudson. 

lumbal,  Mr.  Jonathan.  ofWenham. 

King,  Mr.  Constant,  of  Long-Island, 
(for  Three.) 

Kingsbery,  Mr.  Eleazer,  of  Need- 
ham,  (for  Six.) 

Kneeland,  Mr.  John,  ju?i. 

Kaeeland,  Mr.  Samuel,  Printer. 

L. 

Larrabee,  Capt.  John,  Lieutenant  of 
Castle  William. 

Leavitt,  Dudley,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

Leavitt,  Mr.  Hezekiah,  of  Hingham. 

Le Baron,  Mr.  Lazarus,  of  Plimouth, 
Physician. 

Lee,  Henry,  of  Worcester,  Esq. 

Lee,  Mr.  John,  of  Lime. 

Lee,  Joseph,  M.  A.,  Merchant. 

Le'Mercier,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Andrew, 
(for  Two.) 

Lemmon,  Joseph,  of  Charlestown, 
Esq. 

Leonard,  Elkanah,  of  Middlebor- 
ough,  Esq. 

Leonard,  Mr.  Zephaniah,  of  Rayn- 
ham,  (for  Six.) 

Lewis,  the  Hon.  Ezekiel,  Esq.  (for 
Six.     ■ 

Lewis,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Lewis,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Daniel,  of  Pem- 
broke. 

Lewis,  Josiah,  Student  at  Harvard 
Collen-e. 

Lewis,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Isaiah,  of  East- 
ham. 

Lewis,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Col- 
Chester,  (for  Six.) 

Lliommedieu,  Mr.  Benjamin,  of 
Long  Island. 

Lillie,  Mr,  Thcophilus,  Merchant. 


Mr.  Nathanael,  jun.  Mer- 


Lincoln,Benjainin,  ofHingham,.Es<7. 

Lincoln,  Mr.  Ebenezer,  of  Hincrham. 

Little,  Mr.  Benjamin,  of  Newbury, 
(for  Six.) 

Livermore,  Mr.  Thomas,  of  Water 
town. 

Lloyd,  Mr.  Henry,  Merchant. 

Lombard,  Solomon,  of  Province- 
town,  M.  A.  (for  Six.) 

Lord,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Benjamin,  of 
Norwich,  (for  Six.) 

Loring,  Mr.  Benjamin,  of  Hingham. 

Loring,  Caleb,  of  Hull,  Esq, 

Loring,  Mr,  Daniel. 

Loring,  Mr.  John,  of  Hull. 

Loring-,  Mr.  Jonathan,  (for  Two.) 

Loring-,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Israel,  of  Sud- 
bury. 

Lori 
chant. 

Lorkin,  Mr.  William,  of  Leicester, 
(for  Six.) 

Lovett,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Chelmsford. 

Lowell,  Mr.  Michael, 

Luce,  Mr.  Peter,  Merchant. 

Lunt,  Joseph,  Student  at  Harvard 
College. 

Lutwyche,  Mr.  Edward. 

Lyde,"  Byfield,  Esq.  (for  Two.) 

Lyman,  Capt.  Caleb, 

Lvnde,  Benjamin,  jun.  of  Salem. 
Esq,  (for  Six.) 

M. 

Maccarty,  Thaddeus,  Student  at 
Harvard  College. 

Majory,  Capt.  Joseph,  of  Marble- 
head,  Merchant. 

Manson,  Capt.  James,  of  Kittery, 
(for  Four.) 

Manson,  Mr.  John. 

Manson,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Ports- 
mouth, (for  Four.) 

March,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Edmund,  of 
Almsbury,  (for  Three.) 

Marsh,  Thomas,  o/"Hiii£rham,  M.A. 

^'Marshall,  Mr.  John,  of  Braintree. 

Marshall,  Mr.  John,  Merchant,  (for 
Six.) 

Marshlield,  Israel,  of  Springfield, 
Esq. 

Mason,  Mr.  David. 

Mason,  Thaddeus,  of  Charlestown, 
M.  A. 

Maverick,  Mr.  John,  (for  Six.) 


1% 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


[April. 


Mather,  The  Rev.  Sir.  Samuel,  [for 
Three.) 

Slavhew,  The  Rev.  Sir.  Experience, 
of  Chilmark,  (for  Six.) 

Slayhew,  Joseph,  M.  A. 

Maylem,  John,  M.  A.  (for  Three.) 

Slead,  Mr.  John,  of  Southborough. 

Slessenger,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Henry,  of 
Wrentham,  (for  Tiro.) 

Metcalfe,  Mr.  Eliezer,  of  Provi- 
dence, (for  Six.) 

Metcalfe,  John,  of  Dedham,  Esq. 

Metcalfe,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  Lebanon, 
(for  Six.) 

Sliddleton,  I\Ir.  Alexander,  Mer- 
chant, (for  Two.) 

Miller,  Mr.  Richard,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Minot,  Mr.  George,  Merchant. 

Minot,  Mr.  James.  Merchant. 

Moffatt,  Mr.  Thomas. 

Moodv,  The  Rev.  Sir.  Samuel,  of 
York. 

Morse,  Ebenezer,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

*Morse,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Joseph,  of 
Stoughton. 

Moseley,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of 
Windham. 

Moulton,  The  Ho?i.  Jeremiah,  of 
York,  Esq. 

Slower,  Mr.  Ephraim. 

Mower,  Richard,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

N. 
Newell,  Mr.  Nathanael. 
Newman,  John.  Student  at  Harvard 

College. 
Nichols,  Israel,  M.  A. 
Nichols,  Sir.  William, 
Noyes  Belcher,  M.  A. 
Nye,  Cornelius,  M.  A. 

O. 

*Oakes,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Josiah,  of 
Eastham,  (for  six.) 

Odlin.  Woodbridge,  student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

Oliver,  Andrew,  M.  A.  Merchant. 

Oliver,  Mr.  Brattle,  Merchant. 

Oliver,  Nathanael,  junr.  M.A.  (for 
Three.) 

Oliver,  Peter,  M.  A.  Merchant,  (for 
six.) 


Osborne,  The  Hon.  John,  Esq. 
Owen,  The  iiei-.Mr.  John,  of  Groton, 

in  Connecticut. 
Owen,  Mr.  William,  (for  six.) 
Oxnard,  Mr.  Thomas,  Merchant. 

P. 

Paiae,  Sir.  Christopher,  of  Billerica. 

Paine,  Tlil  Rev.  Mr.  Thomas, 

Palmer,  The  Hon.  Thomas,  Esq. 
(for  two.) 

Palmer,  Job,  Student  at  Harvard 
College. 

Palmer,  Samuel,  of  Sliddleboroutrh. 
M.  A. 

Papillion,  Mr.  Ebenezer. 

Parker,  Mr.  John,  Bookseller,  (for 
Six.) 

Parker,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Jonathan,  of 
Plimpton. 

Parker,  Mr.  Isaac,  of  Charicstown. 

Parker,  Sir.  \\  illiam,  jun.  of  Ports- 
mouth. 

Parkman,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Ebenezer, 
of  Westborouph. 

Parkman,  Elias,  jun.  Studciit  at 
Harvard  College. 

Parkman,  Sir.  William,   (for  Six.) 

Parsons,  the  Rev.  Sir.  Joseph,  of 
Bradford. 

Parsons,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Patteshall,  Richard,  B.  A. 

Payne,  Sir.  John. 

*Payson,  the  Rev.  Sir.  Edward,  of 
Rowley,  (for  Six.) 

Payson,  Sir.  Joseph. 

Peabodv,  the  Rev.  Sir.  Oliver,  of 
Natick,  (for  Two.) 

Peagrum,  The  Hon.  John,  Esq.  Sur- 
veyor General  of  his  Majesty's 
Customs  in  North  America,  (for 
six.) 

Pecker,  Capt.  Daniel,  (for  Six.) 

*Pecker,  Capt.  James,  (j'or  Two.) 

Peirce,  Josiah,  B.  A. 

Peirce,  Sir.  Sloses. 

Pell,  Capt.  Edward, 

Pemberton,  Benjamin,  Esq. 

Pemberton,  the  Rev.  Sir.  Ebenezer, 
o/New  York. 

Penhallow,  Sir.  Joshua,  of  Ports- 
mouth, (for  Two.) 

Penniman,  Sir.  James. 

Pepperel,  The  flora.  William,  of  Kit- 
tery,  Esq. 


•J 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


197 


Perkins,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Daniel,  of 
Bridgwater. 

Perkins,  Mr.  John,  Physician. 

Phillips,  Mr.  Eleazer,  of  Charles- 
town,    Bookseller,   [for    Twelve.) 

■■  Phillips,  Kenry,  of  Charlestown, 
Esq; 

Phillips,  Mr.  John,  (for  Six.) 

Phillips,  Mr.  Nicholas,  jun.  of 
Weymouth. 

Phillips,  The  Rev.  MP.  Samuel,  of 
Andover,  (for  Six.). 

Pickering, The  Rev.  Mr.  Theophilus, 
of  Ipswich. 

Pitkin,  Mr.  Joseph,  of  Hartford, 
(for  Three.)' 

Pitts,  James, -.u'.  A.  Merchant. 

Plaisted,  Mr.  Thomas,  jun. 

Pratt,  Mr.  Benjamin,  of  Hingham. 

Prentice,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Lancaster. 

Prentice,  Joshua,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College,  (for  2'ico.) 

Prentice,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Solomon,  of 
Grafton. 

Prescot,  Benjamin,  of  Groton,  Esq. 

Price,  Mr.  William. 

Prince,  Mr.  James,  of  Salem. 

Prince,  Capt.  Joseph,  of  Boston. 

Prince,  Capt.  Joseph,  of  Stratford. 

Prince,  Capt.  Moses,  (for  Tico.) 

Prince,  Nathan  M.  A.  Fellow  of 
Harvard  College. 

Procter,  Mr.  John. 

Procter,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  Bookseller, 
(for  Six.) 

Pynchon,  Joseph,  M.  A. 

Pynchon,  Mr.  William,  of  Sprinc- 
field,  (for  Six.) 

Pynchon,  William,  jun.  of  Spring- 
field, Esq. 


Quincy,77ie  Hon.  Edmund,  of  Brain- 
tree,  Esq. 

Quincy, The  Hon.  John,  of  Braintrce, 
Esq:  Speaker  of  the  Honourable 
House  of  Representatives. 

R. 

Land,    Mr.    William,    Apothecary, 

>  (for  Six.) 
Reed,  Solomon,  Student  at  Harvard 

%  College. 
Rice,  Mr.  John  of  Sudbury. 


Remington,  The  Hon.  Jonathan,  of 
Cambridge,  Esq. 

Rice,  Mr.  Phinehas. 

Robinson,  David,  Student  at  Har- 
vard College. 

Robinson,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Duxbury,  (for  Six.) 

Rockwell,  Matthew,  of  Windsor, 
A.  M. 

Rogers,  Daniel,  M.  A.  Fellow  of 
Harvard  College. 

Rogers,  Mr.  Gamaliel,  Printer. 

Rogers.  Mr.  George,  Merchant,  (  for 
Six.) 

Rogers,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of  Ip- 
swich. 

Rogers,  The  Rev.  Nathanael,  of  Ip- 
swich. 

Rossiter,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Ebenezer,  of 
Stonington. 

Rotch,  Mr.  William,  of  Province- 
Town,  (for  Six.) 

Rowland.  David,  of  Fairfield,  M.  A. 

Royal,  Jacob,  Esq. 

Ruck,  John,  Esq. 

Russell,  Mr.  Benjamin. 

Russell,  Chambers,  of  Charlestown, 
M.  A. 

Russell,  Daniel,  of  Charlestown, 
Esq. 

Russell,  Capt.  Giles,  of  Marblehead, 
Merchant. 

Russell,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Russell,  Mr.  Thomas. 

Russell,  Mr.  William,  of  Middle- 
town,  (for  Two.) 


Sartle,  Nathaniel,  of  Groton,  Esq. 

Savell,  Mr.  John. . 

Sayward,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  \  ork. 

Scollay,  Mr.  John. 

Scott,  Mr.  Joseph. 

Seccombe,  The   Rev.  Mr.  John,    of 

Harvard. 
Seccombe,     Mr.     Simmons,      (for 

Three.) 
Sewall,  The  Rev.  Joseph,  D.  D. 
*Sewall,  Mr.  Jonathan. 
Sewall,  Samuel,  Esq.  (for  Six.) 
Sewall,    Stephen.  M.  A.  Fellow  of 

Harvard  College. 
Sheaf,  Capt.  Edward,  Charlestown. 
Sherburn,  Mr.  Joseph,  jaw. 
Shirley,  William,  Esq. 


198 


Subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology. 


[April, 


Shurtleff,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William,  of 

Portsmouth. 

Simpson,  Z\I r.  John. 

Simpson,  Mr.  John,  (for  Two.) 

Simpson,  Mr.  Jonathan. 

Simpson,  Mr.  Jonathan,  jun. 

Skinner,  Thomas,  of  Charlestown, 
M.  A. 

Smith,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William,   of 
Weymouth. 

Spear,   The    Rev.  Mr.    Samuel,  of 
Province-Town.  >*• 

Sprasjue,  John,  Student  at  Harvard 
College. 

Spring,  Mr.  William,  of  Newton,      j 

Stacey,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Marblehead  I 

Staniford,  Mr.  John. 

Stebbens,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  Spring- 
field. 

Steel,  Capt.  John,  Merchant. 

Steel,    Samuel,    Student    at    Yale  I 
College. 

Stevens,  Ebenezer,  of  Kingston,  Esq.  ! 

Stoddard,  The  Hon.  Anthony,  Esq.   I 

Stone,  The  Rer.  Mr.  Nathaniel,  of 
Harwich  (for  Tico.) 

Stone,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Sudbury. 

Storer,  Mr.  Ebenezcr. 

Storer,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Seth,  of  Wa-  j 
tertown. 

Stunjis,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Fairfield, 
(for  Three.) 

Sturgis,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  \  armouth, ! 
M.  A. 

Sutton,    Mr.  Richard,    of  Charles- 
town. 

Sweetser,     Seth,    of    Charlestown, 
M.  A. 

Swetland,   Mr.  Benjamin,   of  New 
London,  (for  Three.) 

Swett,  Mr.  Benjamin,  of  Hartford, 
(for  Six.) 

Symmes,  Mr.  John. 

Symmes,  Mr.  Thomas,  of  Charles- 
town. 

T. 
Taylor,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of  Mil- 1 

ton. 
Tenney,  Mr.  Gershom. 
Thatcher,  Mr.  Josiah,  ofNonvalk.   | 
Thacher,  Oxenbridge,  M.A. 
Thacher,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Peter. 
Thacher,    The  Rev.   Mr.    Peter,   of 

Middleborough. 


Thacher,     Peter    jun.     Student    at 

Harvard  College. 
'  Thayer,  Mr.  Cornelius. 
*Thaver,    The  Rev.  Mr.   Ebenezer, 

of  Roxbury. 
Thaxter.     The    Hon.    Samuel,      of 

Hingham,  Esq. 
Thayer,  Mr.  Nathaniel. 
Thorold,  Mr.  John,  of  Newbury. 
Thwing,  Mr.  Nathanael. 
Tilestone,  Thomas,  of   Dorchester, 

Esq. 

Tompson,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Braintree. 

Torrey,  Mr.  John,  of  Weymouth. 

Townsend,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Jonathan, 
of  Needham. 

Townsend,  Mr.  Solomon. 

Townsend,  Solomon, jun.  A.  B.  (  for 
Two.) 

Trail,  Mr.  John,  Merchant. 

Trumbal,  Mr.  James,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Trumbal,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Tufts,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of  New- 
bury, (for  Six.) 

Tyler,  Mr.  Andrew,  Goldsmith,  (for 
Three.) 

Tyler,  Thomas,  M.  A.  (for  Si.r.) 

Tyley,  Mr.  Samuel. 


Vans.  Mr.  Hugh,  Merchant. 
Vinal,  Mr.  Elijah. 
Vinton,  John,  of  Stnneham,  Esq. 
Vose,  Capt.  Nathaniel,  of  Milton. 

w. 

Wadsworfh,  The  Rev.~Mi.  Daniel,  of 
Hartford. 

Wainwright,  John,  of  Ipswich,  Esq. 

Waldo,  Mr.  Cornelius,  Merchant. 

Walker,  Mr.  Isaac.  Merchant,  (far 
Six.) 

Walley,  John,  Esq. 

Walter,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Nehcmiah,  of 
Roxbury,  (far  Two.) 

Walton,  John,  of  Providence,  M.A. 

*Ward,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Robert,  of 
Wenham.    . 

Ward,  Thomas,  of  Newport,  M.A. 

*\Vard,  Mr.  Thomas,  of  Charles- 
town. 

Wardall,  Mr.  Elihu. 

Ware,  Jonathan,  of  Wrenthum,  Esq. 


Subscribers  in  Prince's  Chronology. 


199 


Ware.  Mr.  Benjamin,  of  Wrcntham,  I  Wilder,  Mr.  James,  of  Lancaster. 
Physician.  j  Williams,  The  Rev.  l\Ir.  Ebenezer, 

Warner,  Mr.  William.  of  Pomfret,  (for  Two.) 

Warren,  Peter,  Exq;  Commander  of  I  Williams,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Eleazer,  of 
his  Majesty's  ship  Squirrel,  (fori      Mansfield,  (for  Six.) 
Two.)  Williams,    The    Eev.    Mr.    Elisha, 

Watts,  Samuel,  Esq.  Rector  of  Yale  College  in  New 

Wendell,  The  Hon.  Jacob,  Eso.  Haven. 


Welles,  The.  Hon.  Samuel,  Esq. 
Webb,  The  Rev.  Mr.   Benjamin,  of 

Eastham,  (for  Three.) 
Webb,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John. 
Webb,  Mr.  Joseph,  (  for  Six.) 
Webb,  The&ev.  Mr." Nathan. 
Webb,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Charlestown. 
Webb,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Newport. 
Welch,  Mr.  John. 
Welch,  M.  Jonathan. 
Wells,  Francis,  of  Cambridge,  Esq. 
Welseetd,  The  Rev.  Mr.  William. 
Wendell,  Mr.  John,  jun.  Merchant. 
Weston,  Mr.  Samuel,  of  Duxbury, 
W  heelwright,  Jeremiah,  B.  A. 

Wheelwright,  Mr.  John,  Merchant,  i  Williams,    William, 
Whipple,  Mr.  William,  of  Kittery,        Twelve.) 


*  Williams,    The   Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 

Deerfield,  (for  Six.) 
Williams,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Nathaniel, 

(for  Three.) 
Williams,  Mr.  Sendall. 
Williams,    The   Rev.  Mr.  Solomon, 

of  Lebanon,  (for  Six.) 
Williams,    The  Rev.    Mr.  Stephen, 

of  Springfield. 
Williams,   The   Rev.  Mr.  Warham, 

of  Watertown. 
Williams,    The  Rev. 

of  Hatfield. 
Williams,    The  Rev. 

of  Weston. 


Mr.  William, 
Mr.  William, 
M.    A.    (for 


Mcrcha?it,  (for  Tivo.) 

White,  Ebenezer,  M.  A. 

White,  The  Rev.  Mr.  John,  of 
Glocester. 

White,  Mr.  Josiah,  of  Lancaster. 

*White,  Mr.  Samuel,  Merchant, 
(for  Two.) 

Whiting,  Oliver,  of  Billerica,  Esq. 

Whitman,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Samuel,  of 
Farmingtown. 

Whitmarsh,  Ezra,  of  Weymouth, 
M.  A. 

W  hitney,  Mr.  Jonathan,  of  Wren- 
tham,  (for  Twenty- Four.) 

Winslow,  The  Hon.  Isaac,  of  Marsh- 
field,  Esq.  (for  Twelve.) 

Wnthrop,  The  Hon.  Adam,  Esq. 

«  illard,  The  Hon.  Josiah,  Esq.  Sec- 
retary of  the  Massachusetts. 

Wilder,  The  Hon.  Joseph,  of  Lan- 
caster, Esq. 

Wisrglesworth,  The  Rev.  Edward, 
D.  D.,  Hollisian  Professor  of  Di- 
vinity, at  Harvard  College. 

Wimrlesworth,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Sam- 
uel, of  Ipswich,  (for  Two.) 

Wight,  John,  of  Bristol,  M.  A. 


Wilson,  Mr.  Ephraim,  jun.  of  Ded- 
ham. 

Wilson,  Mr.  Henry,  of  Roxbury. 

Winslow,  Edward,  Esq.  Sheriff  of 
Suffolk,  (for  Six.) 

Winslow,  Joshua,  Esq.  (for  Three.) 

Wise,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Jeremiah,  of 
Berwick. 

Wiswall,  Peleg,  M.  A.  Master  of 
the  North  Grammar  School. 

Witham,  Daniel,  M.  A. 

Wolcott,  Mr.  Alexander,  of  New 
Haven,  (for  Six.) 

Wood,  John,  of  Dover,  M.  A.  (for 
Six.) 

Woodbridge,  The  Rev.  Mr.  Ashbel, 
of  Glastenbury,  (for  Tiro.) 

Woods,  Benjamin,  of  Marlborough, 
Esq.  (for  Six.) 

Wright,  Mr.  Hezckiah,  of  North- 
ampton. 

Wright.  Mr.  James,  (for  Sir.) 

Wyer,  Cant.  William,  of  Charles- 
town,  Merchant. 


.  ouns 


Mr.  Wil 


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■,  they 


do  it, 


200  Memoirs  of  Prince's   Subscribers.  [April, 

BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AND  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SCBSCRIBERS. 

The  following  notices  of  a  few  of  the  Subscribers  to  Mr.  prince's  N.  Eng.  Chronology 
are  taken  from  a  large  number  in  our  bands,  and  are  given  to  show  our  readers  ihe 
plan  heretofore  proposed,  of  giving  from    time  to  time,  genealogical  accounts  of  those 
subscribers. — We  wish  it  particularly  understood  that  an  account  of  the  ancestors  of 
those  men  are  desired,  and  the  names  of  their  children,  if  they  had  any.    Other  facts 
concerning  those  now  given,  will  be  gladly  received,  that  thev  may  be  inserted  here- 
after. IX 
Abbot,  Rev.  Mr.  llui.r^,  of  Charlestown.     He  was  born  at  Boston,  15  June,  1702, 
d.  at  Charleston,  19  April,  177-1,  in  his  72d year.     His  bearers  were  F>r.  Appleton,  .Mr. 
Storer,  Dr.  .Mather,  Dr.  Byles,  .Mr.  Prentiss,  and  Mr.  Cook.     He  was  the  son  of  Moses 
and  Rebecca  (Knight)  Abbot.     His  father  was  lost  at  sea,  Feb.  1717-18.     His  mother 
d.  3  Oct.  17-11,  Rev.  Hull  Abbot  grad.  II.  C.  1720,  and  was  ordained  at  Charleston  n, 
5  Feb-  1724,  as  colleague  with  Rev.  Simon  Bradstreet.    .He  published  sermons,  on  the 
Artillery  Election.  1733  ;  on  the  Rebellion  in  Scotland,  174b'  ;  against  orofano  cursing 
and  swearing,   17  17.     He  mar.  27  July,  1731,  Mary,  dau.  of  Rev.   Simon  Bradstreet. 
Their  ctrHdren  were,  1   .Miry,  2  Thomas,    3  Mary,  4  Moses,  5  Rebecca,  ti  Lucy,  7 
Thomas.                                                                                                                            j.  d. 

Allkn,  Rev.  Beniasis.  was  born  in  Tisbury,  Martha's  Vineyard,  grad.  Y.  C. 
1708,  settled  in  S.  Bcidgewater,  .Ms.  170S;  installed  iu  the  2d  parish  of  Falmouth,  Me. 
now  Cape  Elizabeth,  19  .Nov.  1734,  d.  6  May,  1734,  re.  65.  He  had  several  daughters 
but  no  sons.  MS.  Letter  of  Wm.  Willis. 

Coolidgk,  Ca.pt.  Amos,  of  Sherborn,  was  b.  (here  Id  May,  1703,  youngest  child 
of  John  and  Mary  Coolidge.  This  John  C.  (who  was  a  soldier  m  King  Phillip's  w.ir,) 
was  b.  in  Watertown,  19  Feb.  lti'Jl-2,  son  of  John  and  Hannah  (Livermore)  Coo'iriire, 
and  grandson  of  John  ai.d  Mary  CooliUge  of  Watertown,  the  progenitors  of  all  the 
Coolidges.  Ms.  Letter  of  Dr.  H.  Send. 

Crossman",  Nathamel,  of  Taunton.  This  was  probably  .Nathaniel  Crossman, 
born  at  Taunton,  10  Mch.  16'SO,  son  of  Robert  and  Hannah  (Brooks)  Crossman.  Robert, 
the  father,  was  b.  3  Aug.  1037,  and  was  soa  of  Robert  and  Saiuh  (Kingsbury)  Cross- 
man  of  Taunton,  j.  D. 

Fiske,  Mr.  Nathan'  of  Watertown,  was  a  deacon  (son  of  Nathan  and  Elizabeth, 
and  grandson  of  .Yathan  and  Susanna  of  Watertown,)  b.  3  Jan.  1672-3,  and  d.  17  11. 
He  in.  1st.,  (140ct.  1606,)  Sarah  Coolidzc,  da.  of  Simon  and  Mary,  grand  daughter 
of  the  first  John  and  Mary  of  Watertown," by  whom  he  had  eight  children,  liis  eldest 
son,  Nathan,  settled  in  Weston,  and  was  the  father  of  the  Rev.  Dr.  J\Taihan  ]•'.  ci 
Brooktieid  ;  grad.  H.  C.  1734.  This  deac.  JS'athan  F.  was  ur.  grand  father  of  Rev. 
Tliaddcus  F.  of  W.  Cambridge.  _  Ms.  Leila-  of  Dr.  Henry  Bond. 

Fi.agg,  Be>'jamix,  J:t.  of  Watertown,  b.  25  Aug.  1691,  son  of  Benjamin  and 
Experience  (Child)  Fi.i^-j.  and  gr.  son  of  Thomas  and  Mary  F.  of  Watertown,  the 
progeuitors  of  many,  if  not  all  of  the  N.  Eng.  Flaggs.  Benj.  F.  sen.  was  an  early  pro- 
prietor of  Worcester,  where  he  died  iu  1741.  It  was  Benjn.  F.son  of  Bcujn.  Jr.  who 
held  a  very  prominent  place  iu  the  civil  and  military  affairs  of  Worcester  in  the  French 
and  Revolutionary  wars. 

Freeman,  Enoch,  M.  A.  was  the  9th  child  of  Samuel  F.  of  Eastham,  Ms.  b.  19 
May,  1706.  Samuel  F.  who  came  over  in  1630,  and  settled  in  Watertown,  was  his 
ancestor.  Enoch  grad.  H.  C.  1729,  became  a  merchant  in  Boston,  first  as  clerk,  then 
partner  of  .Mr.  Hall.  About  1742  he  came  to  Falmouth,  where  he  rilled  many  important 
offices,  and  was  one  of  the  most  prominent  men  in  the  town.  He  died  2  Sept.  17SS, 
a>  S2.  His  wife  was  Mary  Wright,  to  whom  he  was  married  1742,  by  whom  he  had 
seven  children,  the  eldest  of  wham  was  S»muel,  a  member  and  Secretary  of  the  Pro- 
vincial Congress  at  Watertown.  .1/,.  Letter  of  Wm.  Willis. 

Jokes,  Mr.  Ephraim,  was  b.  in  Boston,  20  Sept.  1706.  His  father's  name  was 
Ephrai  n,  grandfather  Samuel,  great  grandfather  John,  who  came  from  England  to  Cam- 
bridge before  IU  is  with  his  wife  Dorcas,  settled  in  Concord  about  1630,  where,  and  in 
the  vicinity,  his  posterity  are  numerous  at  thisdav.  Oursubscriber  in.  Mary  I  lay  ward  in 
1728,  and'  had  ch.  Ephraim,  .Man  ,  llepzibah,  Jonas,  Rebecca,  Peter,  Lucy,  Lois  and 
Martha.  .Mr.  Jones  was  a  man  of  much  energy  of  character,  and  largely  engaged  in  set- 
tling new  townships,  cce.  He  was  a  representative  from  Concord  from  17  13  to  1730, 
inclusive,  and  again  in  1733.  In  1733  he  raised  a  company  of  92  men,  and  went  with 
them  as  their  captain  in  the  expedition  against  Nova  Scotia,  under  Gen.  Winslow,  and 
an  officer  at  the  capture  of  Luuishnrs,  lie  was  accompanied  b\  his  son  .Jonas.  His 
grandson,  Ephraim  Jones,  Est;.,  wliodied  in  Boston  in  1840,  left  a'vnlutninous  smealn^ 
of  the  family,  winch   s  iu  the  hands  of  his  son,  Henry  II.  Jones,  Esq.,  of  this  citv. 

.  Mr.  Jones  was  largi  ly  inton  sted  in  the  Muscongus  lands  in  Maine,  which  lamia  wi  re 
long  in  contention  between  i  he  hen- of  John  Brown,  who  purchased  them  of  the  Indians, 
and  others  who  claimed  under  L'ranls.  »  k. 


I iViiii;^5^«^aai«ajlJJ»Ml«irf^t^iiMui«^ito^^iul«ia 


1852. J         Old  Norfolk  County  Oaths  of  AUezitmce,  6,-c.  201 


OATHS  OF  FREEMEN,  ALLEGIANCE, 
FOLK  COUNTY. 


IN  OLD  NOR- 


[Communicated  by  Mr.  Alonzo  II.  Quint,  of  Dover,  N.  II.] 

The  following  lists    have  been  copied  from  the  Records  of  the  Old 
County  of  Norfolk,  now  at  Salem. 


1668,  February  25,  "  at  Newberrie  "  before  Robert  Pike. 


Joseph  Coker 
Israel  Webster 
Joseph  Bayly 


Jonathan  Woodman 


Richard  Martyn 
John  Pace 


Nath1  Merrill  Job  Pilsberie 

Abell  Merrill    ^  Benjamin  Lowell 

John  Kent  Daniel  Merrill 

Jno.  Attkinson. 

1668,    12—26.     Newbury. 
Benjamin  Moss  Isaac  Brown 

James  Ordway. 

1669,  April  7,  "  Amsberie." 


Amos  Stickny. 
Newbury. 

Newbury. 

Jno.  Swett 
Josuah  Richison 
Jonathan  Wedgwood 
Sam.  Bartlett  jun. 
Tho.  Stickny. 


1669,  May  9.     Haverhill. 
Joseph  Heath  Joseph  Page 

Josiah  Heath. 
1669,  3 — 25.     Newbury. 
Peter  Cheney  Nath:  Cheney 

1669,  May  13. 
Henry  Tuxbcrie  Isaac  Brown. 

1669,  May  25. 
Jno.  Wells  Tho.  Wells 

Moses  Pilsbery  Tho.  West 

Penuel  Tittcom  John  Stevens 

Jacob  Tappin  John  Ilsly 

Joseph  Ilslv  James  Ardway  jun. 

1669,  Oct.  2,  Newbury. 
Jno.  Bayly  Benjamin  Lowell  Jno.  Ba-et  jun. 

John  Wells. 
"  The  names  of  all  those  who  have  taken  ye  oath  of  Allegiance   & 
fidelity  before  me.  Tho.  Bradbury,  Cpt  of  ye 

millitary  Company  of  Salisbury." 
1677—10—2.     John  Allin     Jerimie  Allen. 

Dec.  5.     Tho.  Hoyt     Phill.  Greele    Abraham  Noulton  John  Carrter. 
Dec.  6.     Joseph  Ffrench  jr.     Symond  Ffrench. 
Dec,  7.     Samli  Easman     Jno.  Griifvn. 

Dec.  11.     Mr.  William  Bradbury      Jno.  Bradbury      Cornelious  Con- 
ner    Isaac  Busuell  jun.     Joseph  Greele     Morris  Tucker 
John  Easman. 
Dec.  13.     Nath1  Winsly. 
Dec.  14.     mr  Georg  Carr  jun. 
Dec.  17.     Rich1  Smith      Joseph  True 
Greele  jun.     Tho.  Clough, 
Dec.  18.     Jno.  Osgood      Willi.  Osgood 
Morrill     William  Allin  jun. 
Dec.  19.     Abraham  Brown     John  Ffrench  jun. 
Dec.  20.    John  Dickison. 

Dec.  21.     Joseph  Easman     Benjamin  Easman. 
20 


Richard  Goodale      Andrew 
Jacob  Morrill      Abraham 


202 


Old  Norfolk  County  Oaths  of  Allegiance,  6,' 


[April, 


10- 


Mr.  Jno.  Stockman     Eohert  Pike  jun.     Moses  Pike 
Downer     Joseph  Eaton     John  Clough  jun. 


Kob« 


brown  jun. 
"  ffelloes  jun. 


Sam'1  Eaton. 


Dec.  24.     Onesiphorus  Page     He 

"  January  ye  21;  [16]  77- 7S." 

Jan'y  22.     Joseph  Norton. 

March  21.     Benjamin  Stevens. 

March  25.     Sam"  Gill     Moses  Gill. 

March  20.     m'  Willi.  Hooke. 

April  5.     James  Carr     Richard  Carr. 

April  S.     Nath"  Easman     Tho.  Eaton 

May  24.     Isaac  Green. 

"  The  names  of  all  those  psons  of  Eamshery  who  took  yc  oath  of 
Allegiance  &  Fidelity  before  Majof  Robert  Pike  ye  20th  Jay  of  Decem- 
ber, 1(577." 

Sam"fiToot  Willi.  Huntington  Jno  Elliott 

Tho.  fframe  Henry  Tuxbery  -  John  Harvey 

Jno.  Barnard  Robert  Rawlins  Sam"  Hadley 

Richard  Martyn  Sam'1  Collby  Jno  Weed  S. 

Joseph  Laege  Tho.  Barnard  Josr.ah  Goldsmith 

John  Ash  -       Tho.  Rowell  John  Kimball 

Edw'  Hunt  Jno  Hoyt  jun.  Tho.  Stevens 

John  Weed  George  Martyn  Tho.  ffowler 

Georg  Weed  Jno  Prouse  Phillip  Rowell 

Orlando  Bagly  Jno  Pressie  Willi.  Hoyt 

Jos.  Lankaster  Tho.  Nicklls  Tho.  Harvey 

Tho.  Sargent  Tho.  Heynes  Willi.  Sammon 

Tho.  Collbv  Rich'1  Goodwyn  Edmond  Elliott 

John  Collby  James  Georg"  Will.  Quenby 

Eben.  Blasdall  Hen.  Blasdail  Jno  Jemson 

Sam"  Davis  wm.  Sargent  Jno  ffoot 

ffrancis  Davis  Nathan  Gould  James  fireer. 

Sam"  Weed  Ezekiel  wathen 

"  The  names  of  them  y'  tooke    v'e  oath  of  Allegance  to   his   majestie 
&  fidelitie  to  y°  contrey,  this  30th  of  November,  1677.     [Exeter.] 
Kinsley  Hall  Cornelious  Lary  James  Perkins 

Charles  Gliddon  Sam"  ffoulsham  Willi.  Morgan 

Sarg1  Robert  Smart        John  Wadley  Henry  Magoone 

Robert  Smart  jun.  Joseph  Wadley  Christian  Dolhoss 

John  Sinkler  mr  Theophilus  Dudley  James  Kid 

James  Sinkler  Richard  .Morgan  Sen.     Leift.  Ralph  Hal! 

Alexander  Gordin  John  Gillman  clarke 

George  Person  Moses  Levitt 

Jonathan  Robinson  Armstrong  Horn 

David  Robinson  Jno  fibulsham  jun. 

Mr  Richard  Scamoir     John  Wedgwood 
Mr  Richard  Smart  Sam"  Dudley 

Ensigne  Willi,  more       Sam"  Levitt 
Robert  Powell  Edward  Gillman 

James  Daniel  Edward  Smith 

Ed.  Sewill  John  Young 

Eleazar  Elkins  Dan"  Gillman 

Jonathan  Thing  Joseph  Hall 

Moses  Gillman  jun.       William  Hacket 
Jerimic  Gillman  JoelJudkins 

inr  Michaell  ffrench        Jonathan  Smith 
Steven  Dudley 


Sargt.  Jno  ffoulsham 
mr  Jno  Thom 
Nath"  fifoulsham 
Jno  Clarke  sen. 
Jerimie  Coney 
Teage  Disco 
mr  Humphrey  wi 
Nicholas  Norris 
Edward  Roe 
Jno  Clarke  jun. 
Byly  Dudley 
Joseph  Taylor 
Georg  Roberts 
John  Beane 
Phillip  Carter." 


1S.32.]         Old  Norfolk  Comity  Oat/is  of  Allegiance,  tj-c. 


203 


The  same  "  in  Haverhill  Novem.  2S,  [16]  77. 


"  Thomas  Wasse  Sam"  Shepherd 

Benjamin  Page  Peter  Green 

Kobert  Hastings  Nath."  Haseltine 

James  Sanders  Nath1  Ever 

blather  Herriman  Joseph  Grele 

Tho.  Hartshorne  Joseph  Page 

Henry-  Kimball  Abra.  Clement 

Tho.  Kinsbery  Josiah  Heath 
Benjamin  Singletary      Ezekiel  Ladd 

John  Corlis  Zach.  White 

Edu\  Brumidge  Nath.  Sineletary 

Tho.  Eaton  jun.  William  Whiticker 

Robert  Clement  John  Keyzer 

Joseph  Ever  John  Williams 

Robert  fiord  John  Pa^e  jnn. 

Joseph  Bond  Israeli  Ela 

Cornelioi^-  Page  James  Davis  j. 
Dan"  Clement  S[on]  of  James 

Jno.  Hascltine  jnn.  Willi.  Sterling  jun. 

Onesiphi  Mash  jnn.  John  Harthorne 

Robert  Swan  jun.  James  Goid 

Nicholas  Brown  James  Kinsbery 

Sam"  Currier  Peter  Button 

Sam"  Belknap  John  Stockbridg 

Joseph  Peasly  Peter  Patie 

Willi.  Sterling  Joseph  Williams 

Joseph  Johnson  Edward  Clarke 

Dan"  Bradly  Jno.  Ever  Sen. 

Mathias  Button  John  Jonson  Jun. 

Joseph  Kinsbery  Tho.  Eastman 

Jotham  Hcndrick  Capt.  Shubael  Walker 

The  same  "  ye  25th  of  Aprill  167S  in  Hampton." 


Joseph  Clarke 
Rodger  Purges 
Joseph  Hutchins 
Sam11  Watts 
Tho.  Di^ston 
Phil.  Easman 
Ephraim  Dr^  is 
John  Swadock 
Timotliie  Ever 
John  Callum 
Sam"  Simons 
Danicll  Ela 
Abraham  Belknap 
Sam'  Kinsbery 
Amos  Singletary 
Josia  Gaq'c 
Nath'  Whit  tier 
James  Pecker  jun. 
Hamei  (?)  Clarke 
John  Ever  jun. 
James  Bruce 
Abraham  Whitticker  S. 
Abraham  Whitticker  j. 
John  Clement 

Chadwell 

Peter  Bruce 
Sam"  Ladd 
_  David  Harthorne 
Moses  Davis 
Samuel  Ever." 


Jonathan  Pirkins 
Humphrey  Pirkins 
Benjamin  Cram 
Sam"  Roby 
Israel  Clifford 
Benja  Swett 
Jno.  Moulton 
Aron  Sleeper 
Nehcmia  Hobbs 
Benj.  Moulton 
John  Tayler 
Phillip  Towles 
Gershom  Elking 
Joseph  Ca»<s 
Tho.  Brown 
Joseph  Perking 
Sam'  Dalton  jun. 
Abraham  Drake  jun. 
Sam1  ffogg 
Rich'1  Samhorn 
John  Samborn  jun. 


Joseph  Swett 
Joseph  Dow  j. 
James  Hobbs 
Tho.  Pasre 
Morris  Hobbs  j. 
John  Tuck 
Phillip  Towle  j. 
Tho.  Thurton 
Jonathan  Philbrick 
Benj.  Brown 
Peter  Weare 
Joseph  Sanborn 
Joseph  Nud 
Willi.  Samborn  jun. 
Willi,  (Toiler  jun. 
Willi.  Swayne 
Nath1  Batcheller  j. 
John  Knowels 
Jno.  Smith,  Tayler 
Ephraim  Marston 
Isaac  Marston 


Aratus  Levitt 
Benj.  fiifield 
Sam"  ffilbrick 
Caleb  Pirkins 
Tho.  Philbrick  jun. 
Return  Johnson 
Tho.  Ro'iy 
Jno.  Clifford  jun. 
Jacob  Green 
Joseph  Wedgwood 
John  Redman  j. 
Joseph  Smith 
James  Marston 
Isaac  Godfrey 
John  Blake 
Jno.  Levitt 
Nath'  Huggins 
Sam"  Cass 
Eleazer  Pirkins 


204 


Old  Norfolk  County  Oaths  of  Allegiance,  t\'-c.         [April 


"  Hampton.     A  list 
Aleafrance   ve    4'h  of  j 
lO'-fcm",  1678." 
"  Christopher  Hussey 
John  Moulton  jun. 
Dan:l  Lamprv 
Nath"  Batcheller  Sen. 
Sam11  ffilbrick 
John  Dearborn 
John  Knowles 
Daniel  ffos/n' 
William  tt'aller  S. 
Tho    Roby 
Joseph  Sanborn 
John  Marston 
William  ffuller  jun. 
Henry  Deareboni 
Benjamin  ffifeild 
Tho.  Browr^ 
Morris  Hobos  sen.—, 
John  Brown  sen. 
James  ffilbrick 
Nath"  Weare 
Abraham  Drake  sen. 
flrancis  Page 
Israel  Clcford 
John  Moulton 
James  Hobbs 
Abraham  Pirkins 
Gersom  Elkins 
James  Prescott 
Joseph  Dow 
Benjamin  Moulton 
John  Tuck 
Edward  Gove 
Sam"  Dalton  jun. 
Sam"  Colcord 
Jacob  Green 
Joseph  Dow  jun. 
John  Tayler 
Ebenezer  Pirkins 
Jno.  Knowles  jun. 
William  Samborn  j. 
Sam"  Cass 
Jacob  Garland 
Edward  Colcord  •— 
John  Redman  sen. 
Nath"  Boulter  sen. 

All  then  took  ye  oatl 
issr. 

Those  y*  refused. 
Tho.  Chase 
Abraham  Green 


of  ve  names  of  those  p  sons  y*  took  ye   oath   ol 
c  lC'-11  m"  1643  (error  for  167S)  &  some  after  16. 


Joseph  Pirkins 
Tobias  Lankly 
Henrv  Dow 
John  Garland 
Anthony  Stanian 
John  Miriam 
Jonathan  Pirkins 
John  Hobbs 
John  ffuller 
Thomas  Levitt  — 
Jonathan  Wedgwood 
Xath.  Hutjgins 
Morris  Hobbs  jun. 
John  Smith,  cooper. 
William  Swayne 
John  Souter 
John  Brown  jun. 
James  Jonson 
mr  Seaborn  Cotton 
Tho.  ffilbrick  sen. 
Jno  Samborn  jun. 
Phillip  Towle 
Henrv  Lamprevs 
Tho.  "Nudd 
Abraham  Diake  J. 
Thomas  Dudly 
Benjamin  Cram 
Thomas  Pacre 
Thomas  Philbrick 
Joseph  Palmer 
Mozes  Swett 
Caleb  Pirkins 
Henry  Roby 
Robert  Patre 
Thomas  Thurton 
Josiah  White 
Alexander  Deiiha 
Robert  Smith 
Chris.  Palmer 
Joseph  Moulton 
Thomas  Row 
Benjamin  Lamprey 
Josiah  Moulton 
Xath.  Smith 
John  Sleeper 
.  of  Allowance  before 


John  Hussey 
John  Stanian 


Richard  Samborn 
William  ffifeild  jun. 
John  Clifford  jun. 
Benjamin  Swett 
John  Redman  jun. 
Isaac  Godfrey 
Arratas  Levitt 
Jacob  Brown 
Isaac  Marston 
John  Mason 
John  Levitt 
Sam"  Roby 
Aron  Sleper 
John  Samborn  sen. 
Nehemiah  Hobbs 
Nath"  Batcheller 
Abraham  Cole 
Nath"  White 
Mozes  Cox 
Timothie  Milliard 
Thomas  Webster 
William  ffifeild  sen. 
Sam"  Marston 
Robert  Moulton 
Joseph  Cass 
William  Marston 
John  Godfrey 
Godfrey  Dearborn 
Joseph  Smith 
Mark  Baker 
Samuel  Palmer 
Henry  Moulton 
Sam"  Dow 
Joseph  Swett 
Peter  Weare 
Nath"  Boulter  jun  : 
Sam"  ffog-g 
Thomas  Cram 
Anthony  Tayler" 
Joseph  Mead 
Henry  Green 
Sam1  Sherborn 
John  Smith,  taylor 


mee,  Sam"   Dalton,  Com- 


Ffrancis  Jennis 
James  Chase." 


1*52. 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


205 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  ESSEX  AND  OLD  NORFOLK. 

The  Genealogical  fads  which  follow,  were  collected  at  the  expense  of  a  number  of 
gentlemen,  chielly  members  of  the  X.  E.  II.  G.  Society,  several  years  ago,  by  Joshua 
Coffin,  Esq.  By  their  encouragement  he  undertook  to  go  over  the  Court  tiles  and 
other  public  papers  in  the  County  of  Essex,  comntising  part  of  old  Norfolk  County,  and 
to  extract  therefrom  ali  the  genealogical  items  contained  in  them.  II  is  .MS.  having  been 
lodged  in  the  archives  of  the  Society,  it  was  determined  by  the  Publishing  Committee, 
that  the  Patrons  of  the  Register  should  have  the  benefit  of  this  laborious  research. 
If  those  who  consult  the  work  do  not  rind  what  they  look  fur,  it  is  the  fault  of  the 
original  document,  and  not  that  of  Mr.  Collin  ;  not  but  that  lie  may  have  made  some 
mistakes  ;  as  perfection  in  these  matters  will  not  be  looked  for,  by  any  who  have  had 
even  small  experience  in  them.  One  of  the  contributors  to  Mr.  Cothn"s  undertaking  — 
the  Corresponding  Secretary  of  the  Society  —  has,  at  much  expense  of  time,  prepared 
the  matter  for  the  press,  by  bringing  it  into  a  perfect  alphabetical  arrangement,  &c. 
The  original  MS.  of  .Mr.  Collin  may  be  appealed  to  at  any  time,  should  questions  of 
discrepancy  arise,  between  the  printed  copy  and  the  MS.  of  Mr.  Collin.  The  occasional 
additions  in  brackets,  are  by  s.  G.  D. 


Abbott.— Arthur,  a-.  35  in  1671.  Poro-I 
thy  the  widow  of  Thomas,  m.  Edward  j 
Chapman.  George,  will  made  Dec.  j 
1631,  wife  Hannah,  oldest  son  John. 
George,  of  Anclover,  Nehemiah,  of] 
Ipswich.  Thomas,  of  Concord,  sell  !o  j 
Ezekiel  Northend,  of  Rawley,  what 
was  their  father  George  Abbott's,  in 
1059.  Dorothy,  ivid\  of  Thomas,  of 
Rowley,  1059.  George,  be.  30,  in 
1001.  '  Geo.  Sen.  a?.  50,  1002.— 
Thomas,  ae.  26  in  IGG-1.  George,  ae. 
54  in  1GG9.  Arthur,  a:.  35  in  1071. 
George,  a\  -10  in  1050.  George,  Jr., 
a:.  20,  Nov.  18.  1050.  Thomas,  d. 
in  Rowley,  and  left  two  brothers. 
Nehemiah  and  George.  George, 
Rowley,  had  his  estate  appraised,  30 
Aug.,  1047.  James  came  over  from 
L'mianton  in  Mr.  Stratton's  ship, 
about  30  \ears  ago,  i.  e.  in  1G52. 

Abby. — Malhew,  ae.  40.  June,  1009. 

Abourn. — George,  Hampton,  1653. — 
Samuel,  Aburn,  ae.  50  in  1000. — 
Moses  Aburn,  of  Marblehcad,  at.  21 
1000-7.  Samuel,  Sen'.,  Salem,  a\ 
SO  in  1707. 

Adams.  —  Alexander,  wit",  Nathaniel 
Statbuck's  deed  to  Peter  Coffin,  of 
Dover.  Edward  Starbuck,fatherof  sd. 
Nathaniel.  1001.  Nathaniel  and  John, 
Ipswich,  1007.  William,  of  Ipswich. 
had  sons,  Nathaniel  and  Samuel,] 
IOCS.  Robert,  will,  1081.  Lieut. 
John,  as.  00  in  1603.  Symon,  a-.  35 
m  1092.  Robert,  Newbury,  -ells 
house  and  lands  in  Salem,   to   Win. 


Gerrish,  13  April,  1049. — Joanna,  re. 
17  in  1651. 

Acer. — Jonathan,  ae.  65  in  1704.  Ben- 
jamin, inventory  taken  1071.  Win., 
Salem,  will  3  March,  1653-4, wf.Alice, 
sons,  Joseph,  Benjamin  and  Jonathan, 
and  dan.  Abigail  Kitchen.  Jonathan, 
a>.  73  in  1713. 

Aldcn. — John,  m.  Elizabeth  Phelos. 
da.  of  William  Phelps,  Son..  IfNi. 
will  of  William  Phelps,   made   10S2. 

Alderman". — John,  Salem,  will,  3  July, 
1057  ;  to  Mr.  Norris  the  be^t  cow  I 
haue,  to  .Mr.  Elliot  one  cow.  and  one 
cave  to  y  Indians  yl  Mr.  Elliot  doth 
preach  vnto,  to  be  disposed  of  to 
them  by  him.  one  to  Mr.  Thacher.  one 
to  Mr.  Whiting  of  Lvnn.ono  to  Mr. 
William  Walton  of  Marblehcad,  and 
one  to  Mr.  Cuhbett. 

Aldoreagh. — Joseph,  a?.  32  in  1007. 

Allen'.  —  William.  Salisbury,  house 
carp'.,  and  wife  Ann.  sell  to  John 
llsloy  of  Salisbury,  barber,  105G. — 
William,  wife  Mary.  1002,  house  car- 
penter. Charles,  Portsmouth,  about 
to  marry  Susanna,  da.  of  John  and 
Bridget  Hoggins,  of  Hampton, 
1600-7.  \\  m.  of  Salisbury,  m.  Ann 
Goodale,  da.  of  RichJ.  G.',  of  Salis- 
bury, who  made  his  will  7  June, 
1006.  William,  ae.  62  in  1004, 
'•  have  lived  in  Salem  ab.  38  vrs.  30 
Nov.  1001.  William,  Manchester, 
1053.  William,  uf.  Alice,  son  Sam- 
uel, b.  8  Jan.  1031-2  ;  2d  wf.  Eliza- 
beth, by  whom  child".  Elizabeth,   b. 


206 


Early  Scalers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[A 


Sept.  1634  ;  Deborah,  b.  April,  1G37;  ! 
Bethia,   b.   Feb.    1039-40,   d.    Feb.  ! 
1040  ;  Onesiphorus,  b.  30  June,  1642. 
William,  Salisbury,  carpenter.   1649. 
William,    Boston,   \vf.   An:j,   da.    of 
Richd.  Goodale,    1619.     Henry,   ae. 
47  in  1667.     Andrew,  wf.  Faith,  dau.  | 
of  William  lngalls. 

Alley.— Giles,   x.   42,  Sept.  1G6S.—  : 
Hush,  a.  53,  1662. 

Alt. — John,  a-.  73  in  1678.  See  Nor- 
folk Recs.  ii— 106. 

Ambrose. — Henry,  Boston,  carpenter,  i 
sells  land  in  Salisbury,  1656.  Henry  j 
and  wife  Susanna,  of  Charlestowrr,  | 
1656.  Ebenezer,a?.  '27, in  1607.  Ebene-  I 
zer,  son  of  Henry  of  Salisbury,  m.  Ab- 
igail, dau.  of  John  Severance,  of  Sa- 
lisbury,  10G3.  Henry,  Hampton, 
1647."  Henry,  wit'.  Rev.  Mr.  John  ; 
Wheelright's  will,  1G79.  Henry, 
Hampton,  carpenter,  1G49. 

Ames. — Robert,  ae.  31  in  1671. 

Anderson. — Aizbell,  a  Scotchman,  d.  I 
at  ye  Iron  Works  in  Lynn,  13  Aug.,  ] 

&  1661 .  There  is  an  inventor)'  of  his 
effects. 

Andrews. — Samuel,  wit.  to  a  deed  from 
Tho".  Moulton,  of  Hampton,  to  Henry 
Green,  1652.  G.  is  suled  miller. — 
Robert,  Ipswich, will,  March.  1643-4, 
wf.  Elizlh.,  eldest  son  John,  Thomas, 
da.  Alice,  who  marr1.  William 
Franklin.  Essex  Recs.  p.  6.  Eliza- 
belh,  dau.  of  John,  m.  James  Gid- 
dinne.  John,  ae.  70  in  1G92.  Limit. 
John,  ae.  ?  in  1701.  Corporal  John, 
inventory  taken  23  May.  1002.  John, 
1GG4.  Rob'.,  will  proV'.  26  March, 
1GG4,  wf.  Eliz'.,  eldest  sons  John, 
Thomas  and  Daniel  Hovey.  Robert, 
104 1,  had  a  dau..  Alice  rn.  Wm. 
Franklin  Franklin's  dau.  m.  Geo. 
May;  Elizabeth,  I  believe.  Corp1. 
John,  inventory  taken  23  May,  1GG2. 
John,  Jr.  Ipswich,  26  March,  1GG7. 
Rob1.,  Topsfield,  inventory  cf  estc. 
1GGS.  John,  ae.  4*  in  1668.  Daniel, 
ae.  28  in  1671.  Jcdidiah.  Salisbury, 
wf.  Mary, deed,  12  July,  1675.  Rob1., 
will  6  Dec,  1075;  brother".  John  and 
Joseph,  and  hro.-in-law  Samuel  Sym- 
onds.  John,  m.  Ann  Jacobs,  da.  of 
George.  J.  of  S:\lem.  1691-2.  John, 
jun.ae.  40  in  1G.".9,  Ii.  in  1001.  John, 
ae.  31  in  1659.  John,  ae.  30  in  1084. 
John,  ae.  70  in  1092.  Lieut.  John,ae. 
80  in  1701.    Thomas,  Ipswich,  1052. 

Andrew.  —  Alger,  of  <"'ape  Porpus, 
now  resident  in  Newbury,  1094. 

Angier. — Ann  or  Hannah,  ae.  41  in 
1672. 

Annaiile.— John,  Ipswich,  taylor,  1651. 


John,  a  servant  from  Boston,  Engl 
1655.     Mathew  ;  ae.  35  in  1694. 

Anthrop,  or  Authrop. — Thomas, 
km,  1G53. 

Antrim. — Obadiah,  wf.  Martha,  da 
Elizabeth  Baker,  1660. 

Antrum. — Thomas.  Salem,  will  pr 
4  May,   16C3,  son  Obadiah.  and  t 

ni. Bitmap.      Inventory  of  t 

Nov.  1066. 

Appleton. — Samuel,  is  called  our"l 
ther  by  William  Dowries,  of  Bosl 
Dnwncs  had  a  sister,  Judith, 
Hannah,"  and  says  "pur  gra 
father.  William  Payne."  —  Sami 
buried,  1070.  John,  ae.  50  in  16 
John,  ae.  36,  Ipswich,  25  Ni 
1659. 

Arc-hard.  [Archer7 1  —  Samuel,  (' 
lem?)  ae.  50,  July.  1665;  d.  int. 
tate,  Sept.  16G3. — Samuel, Sen'., £ 
58  in  1666. 

Archer. — Samuel,  ae.  65  in  1700.. 
Henry,  ae.  06  in   1071. 

Armitage. — Joseph,  of  Lynn,  attorni 
to  Christopher  Lawson,  of  Bostoi 
cooper,  1649.  Joseph,  "  60  odd 
yrs.  old  in  1070.  Joseph,  Lynn,  2 
Dec.  1652.  John,  ae.  55  in  165" 
Joseph,  ae.  60  in  1661.  Joseph,  ae 
GO  in  1G70. 

Armstrong. — Mathew,  ae.  27  in  Maj 
1661. 

Ash.  —  John,  Salisbury,  laborer,  11 
April,  1661. 

Ashley. — Anthony,  Salem,  1065.  Edi 
mund,  now,  1070,  of  Boston,  former; 
ly  of  Ipswich. 

Aslet. — John,  vas  ae.  50  in  1064. — 
John,  servant  to  William  Helling. 
ham,  1050.  John,  Andover,  will  15 
May,  1G71,  wf.  Rebecca,  son  John,: 
to  all  his  dans  £20  apiece. 

Asleybury-.— Elizabeth,  da.  of  George! 
Keysan's  wf.,  of  Salem,  1GSG-7. 

Asten. — Anthony,  ae.  27  in  1603. 

Atkinson. — Theodore,  Boston,  intenosj 
to  marry   wid°.   Mary  Lyde,  dau.  ol  j 
Rev.  John  Wheelwright,  1GG7.     Na- 
thaniel  wit.   marriage  contract   bet-',  i 
Theodore  Atkinson   and   wid".   Mary  J 
Lyde,   1GG7.     Ilellen,    who    m.    Mr- 
Joseph  Hills,  of  Maiden,  was  da.  of 
Hugh  A.,  of  Kendall,  Eng.,   The-   j 
dore,  Boston,  on  acl  of  >"  love  \v*  J 
bear  to   my  nephew,  John  Atkinson.    : 
of  Newbury,  1674.     John,  ae.  28  i» 
1668. 

Austin. — Anthony,  ae.  28  in  ]Sov  • 
1664,  and  35  in  1071. 

Averii.l. — William,  Ipswich,  will  31 
June,  1G52  ;  wf.  Abigail  ;  seven  chtl 
dren.     William,  Ipswich,  1058. 


338.] 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


207 


Avkiiv. — Christopher,  Glouster,  1053.  i 
Thomas,  m.  a  sister  of  Rebecca 
Bacon.     Jolui,  ae.  38  in  16GG. 

Axcev. — Frances,  Lynn,  will  18  Oct.,  i 
1670.  .Tames,  her  huiband.  d.  7j 
June,  1000.  I 

aver. — John,  Haverhill,  will  proved  6| 
Oci.,  1657  ;  wile  Hannah,  chn.  John,  \ 
Nathaniel,  Obadiah,  Robert,  Thomas,  j 
Peter,  Hannah,  Rebekah,  and  Mary  ;  | 
'•  To  Peter  tliat  young  sow  whose  ear  I 
hangs  down  arid  all  rny  flaggy  mea- j 
dovv.'"     Obodiah   and    wife   Hannah,! 
1601.     Thomas  and  Elizabeth,  10G3.  I 
John  and  wife  Sarah,  16   May,  1059.  j 
John  and   wife  Mary,  11  July,  1CC0.  ] 
Peter  and  wife  Hannah,  l'J   March, 
1668-9.     John,  late  of  Ipswich,  now  | 
of  Quaboag,  1672.     Mary  Ayres,ae.  j 
34  in   1GG3.     Samuel  Ayres,  ae.  45  j 
in    1006.     John,    late   of    Haverhill, 
now,  1679,  of  Ipswich  ;    wf.  Mary. 
(Norf.   Rees.    ii.   238.)     John,  d.   in 
Brookfiehl,  1076,  wf.  Susanna,  inven- 
tory 29  Maifth,   1076.      Robert,  ae. 
8C  in   1711,  of   Haverhill.      Robert, 
m.    Elizabeth,   da.    Henry    Palmer, 
1659.     See  Htjebard. 

Babson. —  Isabel,  (Gloucester?)  mid- 
wife, ae.  80,  in  1657.  John,  ae.  30 
in  16G3,  Gloucester. 

Bachiler. — Rev.  Steven,  sold  his  farm 
to  Wm.  Howard  and  Thomas  Ward, 
1054  ;  who  sold  it  to  ye  town  ;  ye  town 
granted  it  to  Rev.  John  Wheelwright, 
1048.  Nathaniel,  father  John  Smith, 
&  bro.  John  Smith,  wf.  Deborah. 
John,  ae.  47  in  1658,  Rev.  Stephen, 
my  4  gr.  chn.,  John,  Stephen,  and 
William  Sanborne,  and  Nathaniel 
Bachiler.  John,  1055.  [Rev.  Sts- 
phen  Bachilor's  chn.  so  far  as  known, 
are  1st  Tbeodata,  m.  Christopher  Hus- 
sey,  of  Hampton;  and  2d  Deborah,  rn. 
John  Wing,  of  Lynn,  and  Sandwich, 
1037;  3d  a  dan.  m.  John  Sanborn,  de- 
cendants  numerous.  1th  Nathaniel,  rn, 
1st  Deborah  Smilh,2d.wid.  MaryWy- 

man,  3d.  Elizabeth ,had  17  chn.;  5 

Henry,  settled  in  Reading,  and  had  a 
son,  Henry,  of  Lynn  ;  0  Francis  ;  7 
Stephen,  living  in  London  in  1085.] 
Henry  Batcheler,  Ipswich,  1053. 
John,  a  wit.  to  Thomas  Weeks'  will 
of  Salem,  1050. 

Bacon. — See  Avery. — Mr,  William,  I 
Salem,  will  1053  ;  inventory  20  Sept.  I 
1653,  wf,  Rebecca,  son  Isaac.  Re- ; 
becca,  will  23  March,  1055,  son  Isaac,  I 
sister  Thomnsine,  wife  of  Robert  I 
BufTurn.  William,  came  from  Dub- 
lin with  wf.  Rebecca,  who  was  sister! 
i"     Humphrey    Potter,   and    da.    of 


Thomas  Potter,  some  time  mayor  of 
Coventry,  in  Warwickshire  1094. 
Rebecca,  cousin  to  Richard  Cheel- 
craft,  1055. 

Badger.— Giles,  will  29  June,  1C47  ; 
father  Capt.  Edmund  Greenleaf,  wf. 
Elizabeth,  son  John. 

Baulky. — Oriando,  Amesbury,  1055; 
wf.  Sarah,  da.  of  Anthony  Colby, 
1069.  Orlando,  m.  Sarah  Colby, 
10-12.    Bagley  and  wf.  living  in  1CC1. 

Baker. — See  Antrim. — Thos,ae.  29  in 
1606.  John,  Jr.,  says  my  bro.  An- 
trim, i.  e.  Obediah  Antrim.  1G0G. 
Thomas,  ae.  25  in  1002.  Thomas, 
Topsheld,  1064;  m.  da.  Samuel 
Synioiids,  1673—4. 

Balcii.  Benjamin,  Sen.  ae.  77  in  1700. 
John,  Beverly,  wf.  Annis,  3  sons, 
viz:  Benjamin,  John,  Freeborn  ;  will 
May,  164S.     John,   inventory,  1002. 

Ballard,  John,  serv'  to  Jenckes, 

1055.  William,  Lynn,  1038.  Wil- 
liam, ae.  14  in  1002.  Joseph,  ae.  26 
in  1671. 

Barefoote,  Capt.  Walter,  Dover,  1060; 
Pascataqua,  physician  &  ehirurgeon, 
1670. 

Barge,  James,  1062.  [Giles,  Saco, 
1676.] 

Barker,  William,  Andover,  1648. 
Thomas,  cousin  to  Rob1  Johnson,  of 
Rowley,  1649  ;  will  proved  25  Mar. 
1051  ;  wf,  Mary.  James,  Rowley, 
tailor,  1655.  James,  1078,  of  Row- 
lev,  b.  at  Ragweli  in  Low  Sufibik,  in 
Old  England  ;  wf.  Mary  :  ch.  Bar- 
zillai  oldest  son,  James,  Nathaniel, 
da.  Eunice,  wf.  of  John  Watson,  & 
da.  Grace.     See  Lambert. 

Barlach,  oi  Barlo,  George,  1642 ; 
Exeter,   1642. 

Barnard,  Mary,  ae.  17  in  1604.  Ste- 
phen, ae.  20  in  1GG9.  Stephen,  ae. 
22  in  1G7I.  Thomas,  Amesbury, 
killed  by  Indians  prior  to  1607  ;  Elea- 
nor, his  widow. 

Barnes,  Thomas,  Salem,  blacksmith, 
1053.  William,  Salisbury,  carp, 
buys  land,  1050.  William.  Salisbu- 
ry, 1052-3.  Sarah,  (who  was  afler- 
terwards  wf.  to  Francis  Usselton,  of 
Wenham)  presented,  1650.  Thomas 
ae.  28  in  1060,  Salem.  William, 
Salisbury,  house  carpr  1003.  Wil- 
liam, da.  m.  Tiio.    Sargent, 

1663.  Thomas,  Salem,  inventory, 
June,  1GG4.  Rachel,  m.  Tho.  Sar- 
gent, 2  Mar.  1008-9.  Hannah,  in. 
John  Prouse  ol  Amesbury.  1G80. 

Barnft,  Ann,  da.  of  John  Wilt  of  Sa- 
lem. 1CG8, 

Barney,  Jacob,   Salem,    1069.     John, 


20S 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[April, 


1G78,  was  husband  to  Mary,  da.  of 
Edward  Chapman  uf  Ipswich. 

Barrett,  John,  ensign,  Wells,  4  July. 
1CG0.  Richard,  d.  20  Sept.  1651, 
rjives  half  his  properly  to  wf,  &  halt 
to  cli. 

Barry,  John,  ae.  28  in  1GG9. 

Barsham,  John,  Exeter,  ae.  28  in  1GG9  : 
keeping  school  in  Hampton,  1072; 
witness  to  a  deed  same  year. 

Bartholomew,  Richard  &  Henry, 
brothers,  &  Thomas,  Abraham  & 
WiHiam.  Henry  had  2  ch.  &  Wil- 
liam 3.  Sister  Sarah,  1045.  William, 
1649.  Elizabeth,  da.  of  Tho«  Scud- 
der,  1G53.     Henry,  ae.  GO  in  1GG9. 

Bartlett,  Nicholas,  Salem,  1059. 
Richard,  will  d.  21  May,  1617;  sons 
John,  Richard  &  Christopher,  &  da. 
Joanna,  wf.  of  William  Tucomb. 
John,  d.  9  Feb.  1G79  ;  had  a  son 
John.  Robert,  m.  Mary,  da.  Rev. 
William  Walton  of  Marblehead,  1GT8. 
Christopher,  ae.  33  in  16.3G. 

Bap.tCjJL,  John,  wf.  Parnell ;  their  da. 
Mary,  b.  1  Feb.  1012-3.  William, 
ae.  33  in  1G02.  John,  Salem,  inven- 
tory 1GG4. 

Bartram,  William,  ae.  40  in  May, 
1661. 

Basket,  Hannah,  m.  Nicholas  Phelps, 
1652. 

Bates,  Ann,  da.  of  Sarah  Oldhcm,  who 
was  da.of  Richard  North,  1G50.  1664. 
Francis,  wf.  Ann,  formerly  Ann  Old- 
ham, 1008-9. 

Batt,  Mr.  Christopher,  Boston,  tanner, 
Salisbury,  in  October,  1650,  Wil- 
liam, ased  30  in  16G7 :  Christopher, 
killed  in  Boston  1001  ;  his  wid.  Ann, 
living  in  Boston  in  1072,  ae.  72; 
Nicholas,  linnen  weaver,  will  18 
June,  1674  ;  wf.   Lucy  or  Lucia,  da. 

Mary,  m. Elilhurp  ;  da.  Sarah, 

m. Miahil. 

Battelle,  Thomas,  a  witness  in  1G53. 

Batter,  Edmund,  Quaker,  ae.  50  in 
1058;  Sarah,  Quaker,  ae.  48  in  1658; 
Edmund,  ae.  57  in  1005;  witness, 
1G5G  ;  Salem,  1072. 

Ballston,  Jonathan,  Boston,  1GGG. 

Baxter,  John,  ac.  37  in  166!). 

Bayer,  John,  ae.  22  in  1009. 

Bayes,  Matthew,  Leeds.  England,  of 
Ipswich  in  New  Ei"_r.  about  1659. 

Bayley,  Guido,  wf.  Elizabeth,  ch.  Eliz- 
abeth, b.  27  Ju'v,  1012  ;  Joseph,  b.  G 
Nov.  1G44.  Richard  Bailey,  will 
1G47-S;  wf.  Edna  ;  mentions  son  Jo- 
seph, bro.  James,  &  nephew  John. 
Theodore  Bayley,  or  Theophihis,  ae. 
31  in  1G53  ;  Henry,  ae.  50  in  1661  ; 
John,  Jr.,  weaver,  Newbury,  1052. 
[To  be  c 


James,  Rowley,  ae.  51  in  16G3.  Hen- 
ry Bailey,  ae.  50  in  1661.  John 
B'aylyes,  Salem,  Taylor,  1G49.  Rich- 

'  ard  (Bailey)  da.  Edna,  m.  Ezekel, 
Norlhend,  1707.  James  Bayley, 
Rowley,    will,    8.  Aug.    1077;  sous 

I      John  &  James,  das.   Lydia,  m. 

Plaits ;    Damaris,   m.   Leaver, 

1G77.  Henry,  ae.  50  in  1001.  Abi- 
gail, da.   of  Richard   Swain.      Rev. 

I      John  (Bailey)   Watertown,  lGS9-!:0. 
Bayster  (!)  See  Jewett. 
Beale.  See  Bradstreet.     Martha,  ae. 

I      22  1G54.     William,  miller,   Marble- 

j  head, 1054.  William, ae.  38 in  1665, 
William,  ae.  38  ;  Martha-,  13  ;  Sam- 

j       uel,   14,    in   1C09.      Martha,   ae.    14  ; 

i      Samuel,  ae.  10.  in    1070.     William, 

I      ae.    38   in    1667.     Samuel,    ae.    17; 

James,  ae.  14,  in  1672. 
Becket,  John,  ae.  42  in  1070. 

|  Bcedle,  Robert,  ae.  30  in  1072.     Sam- 

j  uel  Beadle,  Salem,  will,  12  May, 
1063-4   (')    ch.    Nathaniel,   Samuel, 

I  Thomas,  Dorothy  &  Elizabeth.  Rob- 
ert, ae.  36  in  1009.  Robert,  ae.  21 
in  1009.  [Thomas,  m.  Elizabeth 
Drake,  18 :  7  :  1079;  ch.  Elizabeth, 
b.  9  Julv,  1081  ;  2  Marv,  5  April, 
1683  ;  3  Thomas,  b.  16  March.  10S5  ; 
4  Benjamin,  7:7:  10S7  ;  5  Thomas, 
10:  12:  1089-90;  G  John,  11,  12, 
109 1-2.] 
Beford,  Richard,  Gloucester,  1G53  ;  ae. 

!      58  in  1G06. 

J  Belcher,  Jeremy,  Ipswich,  ae.  50  in 
160.3.     John,  ae.  22  in  1671.  Jeremy 

i  agrees  to  marry  Mary  Lock  wood, 
1652.  Jeremy,  ae.  59  in  1071-2. 
Edward,  ae.  30  in  1006. 
Belknap,  Abraham,  will  &•  inventory, 
6  Feb.  1043-1.  Samuel,  1074.  [Jo- 
seph,  (son  of  Abraham)  settled  in 
Boston,  d.  in  1712,  ae.  82.  His  son, 
Jeremiah,  also  of  Boston  ;  from  him 
Belknap  street  took  ils  name.  Joseph 
(son  of  Jeremiah,)  was  the  oldest  of 
9  children,  b.  12  Feb.  1717,  was  a 
leather  dresser  in   Ann   st.     He  in. 

Sarah ,  niece   of  Mather  Bylcs, 

3  July,  1741.     He  was  the  father  of 
the  Historian  of  New  Hampshire.] 
Bell,    Philip,    Pullen     Point,     1008. 

Abraham,  Charlestown,  1053. 
Bellflour,  Benjamin, d.  21  Feb.  1009- 

70. 
Bellingham,  William,  will  1G50 ; 
nephew  Samuel  B.  to  have  his  estate. 
John,  attorney  to  Richard  his  iiiiher, 
1002,  &  uncle  William.  William, 
will  proved  21  Sept.  1050;  nephew 
Samuel,  but  no  ch.  mentioned. 

mtinued.] 


Mania  sees  and  Deaths 


209 


MARRIAGES  AND   DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Child,  Mr.  John  A.,  to  Miss  Sarah  L. 
Drake,  both  of  Weybridge,  Vt;,  by  Rev. 
C.  B.  Drake,  at  Royalton,Vt.,10  March. 

Lawrence,  Mr.  James,  (son  of  Hon. 
Abbot  Lawrence,)  to  Elizabeth,  Jau.  of 
William  H.  l'rescott,  Esq.,  lti  March,  at 
Boston. 

Tenney  Jonathan,  M.  A.,  Principal 
'  of  Pittsfield  English  and  Classical  High 
School,  to  Miss  Llenriette  A.,  dau.  of 
Calvin  Baebeider,  of  Taunton,  at  Bos- 
ton, March  20th,  by  Rev.  E.  N.  Kirk. 

TrasK,  Mr.  William  14., to  Miss  Sarah 
F.  Ingalls.  at  Lynn,  in  Jan. 

Tkask,  Mr.  George,  to  .Miss  Deborah 
S.  Nichols,  Dorchester,  29  Jan. 

DEATHS. 

Adams,  Mr.  Josiah,  Newbury,  a;.  95, 
an  otiicer  in  ^ie  Revolutionary  war. 

Arnold,  Elizabeth,  Norwich,  Ct,  15 
Jan.  a?.  92  ;  cousin  o?  Benedict  Arnold;  ! 
the  last  o^  his  kindred  who  resided  in  ! 
that  vicinity.  An  aged  sister  of  Eliza- 
beth, d.  hi  1649. 

Balfour,  Rev.  Walter,  Charlestown, 
3'1  Jan.,  iE.  TO.  A  well  known  Univer-  ■ 
salist  preacher.  He  was  b.  at  St.  Nini-  I 
ans,  Scotland — educated  as  a  Presbyter-  I 
ian — emigrated  to  the  United  States  at 
the  age  of  20. 

Baxter,  Hon.  Harvey,  Barton,  Vt.,  9  I 
March,  aged  52;  President  of  the  Peo- 
ple's Bank  at  Derby  Line. 

Belcher,  Mr.  John  \V.,  New  Orleans,  5 
Dec.  aged  25,  grad.  of  Amherst  College. 
1847.  On  leaving  College  .Air.  B.  was 
engaged  as  a  school  teacher  in  New- 
Jersey;  afterward  entered  into  mercan- 
tile business  at  New  Orleans,  where  he 
died. 

Bell,  Mr.  Walter,  Coleraine,  Mass., 
12  Dec.  a;.  94  ;  a  revolutionary  pension- 
er ;  a  native  of  Roxbury. 

Bentley,  Mr.  Samuel,  Boston,  11 
Jan.,  a?.  75  yrs.  9  nios.  ;  a  native  of  this 
city,  and  brother  of  the  late  Rev.  Dr.  I!., 
of  Salem.  Nearly  the  whole  of  his  lung 
life  was  spent  by  Mr.  Bentley  in  Boston. 
He  was  most  intimately  acquainted  with 
all  the  stirring  events  which  have  taken 
place  here  during  the  greater  portion  of 
that  time,  lie  was  a  shipwright,  and 
worked  upon  the  old  frigate  Constitu- 
tion ;  was  the  first  person,  in  company 
with  a  man  named  Harris,  to  hoist  the 
American  Hag  on  board  this  noble  ship. 
Last  summer  he  received  a  pension  of 
511  acres  of  land  as  a  soldier  in  th.' 
Columbian  artillery,  in  the  war  of 
1812. 

27 


Bird,  Mrs.  Abigail,  Stoughton,  Feb.  19, 
aged  91. 

Blatchford,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  Glouces- 
ter, 11  Jan.  aged  S5. 

Bowman,  Hon.  Joseph,  New  Bramtree, 
.Ms.,  31  Jan.,  ae.  80,  formerly  a  Senator 
from  Worcester  Co.,  and  for  many  years 
President  of  the  Manufacturers'  Bank  at 
Ware. 

Brace,  Mrs.  Tabitha,  Tolland,  Ct.,  11 
Dec.,  a?.  100  vrs.  8  nios.  9  days.  At 
the  age  of  Uio'she  spun  linen. 

Bradford,  .Mr.  Peabody,  Auburn,  N. 
Y.,  17  Jan.  ,t.  93  yrs.  7  nios.  17  ds  ;  a 
revolutionary  pensioner  ;  a  native  of 
Duxhurv.,  Ms. 

Bridce,  Mr.  Jeremiah,  Concord.  N.  H., 
IS  Jan.,  ae.  93,  formerly  of  Boston,  and 
for  many  years  one  of  the  heads  of  the 
Police  department  of  the  eld  town 
government. 

Brown,  Mr.  James,  Porter,  Me.,  as.  93 
vrs.  in  nios.  12  ds.,  a  revolutionary 
'soldier. 

Brown,  Dr.  Matthew,  Rochester,  N.  Y. 
28  Dec.  aged  85;  one  of  the  hist  settlers 
of  that  city. 

Biillakd,  .Sir.  John,  Dedham,  Feb.  25, 
ic.  *y  ;  for  the  past  forty-four  years, 
Treasurer  of  the  County  of  Norfolk. 

Buknham,  Mrs.  Lydia,  Groton,  Vt., 
12  Feb.,  ie.  104  yrs.  9  mos.  She  was 
one  of  the  early  settlers  of  Rurrmey,  N. 
II.,  having  moved  in  to  the  town  in  1709. 
Her  third  husband  was  Abraham  Burn- 
hani,  who  died  at  Rumney  in  1804. 

Burt,  Hon.  James,  Wut'erville,  N.  Y. 
17  March,  aged  90,  a  patriot  of  the 
revolution. 

Calhoun,  Thomas,  Philadelphia,  2G 
Jan.  aged  101. 

Capen.  Mr.  Nathan,  Goshen,  Vt.,  12 
March,  a?.  07.  Mr.  C.  was  a  native  of 
Stoughton,  Mass.  ;  went  to  the  State  of 
Vermont  in  the  year  1808  ;  commenced 
life  as  a  farmer ;  was  TownClerk  twenty- 
seven  years,  and  has  represented  his 
town  in  General  Court.  He  left  a  widow 
and  live  children — three  sons  and  two 
daughters. 
Carey,  Mr.  Jonathan,  N.  Bridgewater, 
Dec.  25,  aged  95,  a  soldier  of  the  Rev- 
olution. 
Carr,  iMr.    James,  Danvers,  New  Mills, 

20  Dec.  aged  90  yrs.  3  nios. 
Chessman,  Mrs.  "Martha,  N.  Bridgewa- 
ter, 13  Jan.  aged  93  yrs.  11    mos;  wid. 
of  Samuel  Chessman. 

!  Clark,    Mrs.     Alice,     Middletown,    Ct. 

|      aged  93,  wid.  of  Mr.  Ambrose  C.     Her 

I      clothes  caught  lire,  which  caused  death 

I       in  a  few  hours. 


210 


Marriages  aiai  Deaths. 


[Apri  . 


Clark,  Mr.  Justus,  Pelhani,  Mass.,  13 
Dec,  33.  94,  a  revolutionary  pensioner, 
formerly  of  Northampton. 

Clark,  Miss.  Fanny  E.,  Chaplin,  Cl., 
17  March,  re.  20  ;  dau.  of  Francis  C. 
and  grand-daughter  of  the  late  Abner 
Woodward. 

Cook,  Cap1.  Joel,  Babylon,  L.  I.,  19  Dec, 
aa.  91.  He  was  born  at  \Valliugford,Conn. 
October  12,  1700,  and  at  the  age  of  lb' 
entered  the  Army,  taking  part  in  all  the 
important  battles  of  the  Revolution. — 
After  Independence  was  gained,  he  was 
promoted  to  the  rank  of  Captain,  receiv- 
ing his  commission  from  Jefferson.  He 
was  in  every  war  of  the  United  States 
to  the  present  time,  excepting  that  with 
Mexico,  and  saved  the  life  of  Gen.  Har- 
rison at  Tippecanoe.  All  who  knew 
respected  him,  and  he  died  universally 
regretted. 

Corbed,  widow  Experience,  Hadley,  10 
Dec  aged  95. 

Cowl,  Capt.  Benjamin,  Patterson,  Put- 
nam Co.,  N.  Y.  31  Dec.  aged  89;  a  sol- 
dier of  the  revolution. 

Cromwell,  Mrs.  Bridget,  Portsmouth. 
N.  H.J*  13  Jan.,  83.  83  ;  widow  of 
of  the  late  Samuel  C,  former]}  of  South 
Berwick,  Me. 

Cross,  Capt.  Ebenezer,  Portland,  Me.  9 
Jan.  aged  SS  yrs.  fi  mos. 

Currier,  Mrs.Mehitable,  Danbury.  N.H. 
aged  103  yrs,  9  mos,  18  ds.  She  sur- 
vived her  husband  40  years,  and  out- 
lived all  her  children,  7  in  number. 

Darling,  Hannah  Watson,  Marblohead, 
1  Jan.  aged  97;  dau.  of  Capt.  Benjamin 
and  Hannah  Basset  Darling,  ali  of  M. 

Dean,  Mrs.  Edena.  Franklin,  Mass.,  13 
March,  aged  SS,  widow  of  Seih  1>.  of 
F.,  and  mother  uf  Dr.  Oliver  Dean,  of 
Boston. 

Denny,  Hon.  George,  Westhoro',  14 
Jan.,  83.  50  yrs.,  (i  mos.  j|,>  was  Presi- 
dent of  the  Granite  Bank,  Boston. 

Devereux,  Mrs.  Tabitha  S..  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  Feb.  19,  re.  80  yrs.,  11 
mos.  ;  widow  of  the  late  Nathaniel  K. 
Devereux,  and  sister  to  the  late  Justice 
Story. 

Doggett,  Rev.  Simoon,  Ravnhnm, 
March  20,  re.  S7  yrs.  1 1  ds.  See  Reg. 
vol.  V.  p.  412. 

Douglass.  Rev.  Orson.  Philadelphia, 
March  1,  Pastor  of  the  .Mariner's  Bethel. 

Eaton,  Mr.  Samuel,  Haverhill,  aged 
91. 

Erving,  Mrs.  Mary,  Boston,  J.m.  19, 
aged  92,  will,  of  Dr.  Shirley  Erving, 

Fernai.d,  Elder  .Mark.  Kitterv,  Mo., 
Dec.  30,  aged  03;  minister  of  the  Chris- 
tian Soeii  ty  at  Kitterv  Point  fur  forty 
years  past,  and  a  highly  esteemed 
Christian  friend  and  neighbor. 

Fiske,  Capt.  Nathan,  Weston,  Jan.  21, 
aged  91  yrs.  <i  mos.;  a  revolutionary  pen- 
sioner. 


Gilson,  Deac.  Eieazer,  Brookline.N.  li., 
21  iikc.  aged  95  yrs.  9  mos.;  a  soldier 
of  the  revolution. 

Glazier,  Dr.  Amory,  Fall  River,  2d 
March,  aged  70;  for  forty  years  prac- 
tising  physician  of  that  town. 

Haddock,  Mrs.  Lucretia,  at  Franklin, 
N.  II.,  Jan.  10,  aged  79,  widow  of 
William  Haddock,  who  died  June  3d, 
1S2S,  aged  50,  and  daughter  of  Caleb 
Kimball,  who  died  Dec.  13,  1S25,  aged 
79. 

Haddock,  Theodore,  at  Lisbon,  Por- 
tugal, .Nov.  11,  1S51,  aged  12,  son  of 
Hon.  Charles  B.  Haddock,  Charge  d' 
affaires  of  the  United  States,  and  grand- 
son of  William  Haddock  by  his  first  wife 
Abigail  Webster,  daughter  of  Ebenezer 
Webster,  by  his  second  wife  Abigail 
Eastman. 

Hanna,  Mr.  George  Herrick,  Beverly, 
aged  S2;  one  of  the  4Ui  generation  from 
George  Herrick,  an  emigrant  from  Eng- 
land to  Salem,  18S5. 

Harrison,  Mrs.  Lucretia,  Charleston, 
S.  C,  IS  Jan.,  aged  93;  a  native  of 
Boston. 

Hilton,  Mr.  Samuel,  Alexandria,  Va., 
Feb.  22.  He  was  one  of  those  who  bore 
the  pall  at  the  funeral  of  Washington  in 
1799,  and  expired  on  the  anniversary  dav 
of  Washington's  b.rth,  in  1S52. 

Hinds,  .Mr.  Samuel,  St.  George,  Me., 
aged  98,  a  revolutionary  pensioner;  a 
native  of  Charlestown,  Mass. 

Holmes,  Mr.  Gershom,  Auburn,  Me., 
aged  S7,  a  soldier  of  the  revolution. 

Howe.  Mrs.  Sarah,  Boston,  20  Dec.  aged 
90,  wid.  of  the  late  Nathaniel  Howe. 

Hunt,  Mr.  Jonathan,  Tewksbury,  2S 
Dec,  aged  92;  a  soldier  of  the  rev- 
olution. 

Jennett,  Rev.  Jesse,  Wilmington, 
N.  C,  aged  S3.  He  was  of  the  M.  E. 
Church,  and  the  oldest  citizen  of  W. 
When  a  lad  he  followed  the  sea,  and 
was  engaged  in  two  or  three  privateering 
excursions  during  the  revolutionary  war". 
He  ascended  the  pulpit  when  he  was  25 
years  old,  and  preached  the  gospel  for 
iiO  years.  During  the  last  struggle  with 
Great  Britain,  he  was  Chaplain  to  the 
troops  stationed  at  Smithville. 

Jennings,  Mr.  Abraham  Gould,  Fair- 
field, Ct.,  29th  Feb.,  aged  71.  Pre- 
vious to  1S30,  he  was  for  thirty  years  a 
shipmaster  out  of  the  port  of  New  York. 

Jldkins,  Mr.  Phillip,  of  Parkman,  Me., 
27  Oct.,  aged  103  years,  1  mo,  27  ds; 
a  revolutionary  pensioner. 

Kent,  Mr.  John,  Washington,  18  Feb., 
aged  SO;  a  soldier  of  the  revolution. 

KlNGSLEY,  Mr.  Benjamin,  Swanzev, 
aged  93;  the  oldest  man  in  S.  Mr.  K. 
was  one  of  "  Sullivan's  Expedition  "  on 
R.  I.,  in  1778,  and  was  in  the  hardest 
lighls   in  that   campaign— his  comrades 


1852.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


211 


being  shot  down  by  his-  side.  He  was  a  I 
member  of  the  Baptist  Church  in  S.  72 
years. 

La.vg,  Mr.  Thomas,  Strathani,  N.  II.,  j 
aged  S6;  he  was  the  oldest  of  twenty  | 
children,  all  of  whom  lived  tc  grow  up —  i 
nine  of  them  still  live. 

Lawrf.n-ce,  Thomas,  Esq.,  Geneva,  N.  I 
Y.  23d  Jan.  in  his  88th  year;  a  native  i 
of  Providcnce.tll.  I.,  and  a  soldier  of  the  | 
Revolution.  He  was  one  of  the  Presi- j 
dential  electors  of  the  State  of  New  I 
York  at  the  re-election  of  James  Madi- 
son. 

Locke,  Mrs.  Elizabeth,  Rochester.  N.  II., 
a;.  70  ;  wife  of  Edward  Locke  ;  a  mem- 
ber of  the  society  of  Friends. 

Mace,  Mrs.  Unci.  Brookliue,  Dor.  31, 
1850,  ;u.  100  years,  1  month,  17  days,  j 
Her  husband  was  a  soldier  of  the  revo-  I 
lution.  She  was  formerly  of  Newbury-  ■ 
port. 

May,  Mrs.  Elizabeth,  Beveriy  Farms  i 
23  Dec,  re.  SI  vis.,  4  mos.,  10  dn\s  ;• 
wid.  of  the  late  James  May;  dan.'  of | 
David  and  Elizabeth  Williams,  a  de- 
scendant, it  is  believed,  of  Gentling  Wil- 
liams, of  Manchester,  Mass., whose  sons, 
Niftianiel  and  John,  settled  at  Beverly 
Farms,  1700  ;  their  brother,  Daniel,  was 
living  there  in  1754,  a  very  old  man. 

Mead,  Mr.  Benjamin,  Rutland,  Vt.  1G 
March,  a;.  92  ;  a  revolutionary  pen- 
sioner. 

Meal,  Cap'.  Robert,  Portsmouth,  N.  H., 
2'1  Jan.,  re.  72.  Capt.  Neal  was  an 
officer  in  the  army  of  the  United  States, 
and  commanded  at  Fort  McClary, 
Portsmouth  harbor,  during  the  war  of 
1812-15. 

Nichols,  Mr.  Ephraim,  Greenfield,  Ct., 
22  Jan.,  a;.  94  yrs.,  9  mos.;  a  soldier  of 
the  revolution. 

Notes,  Dr.  Daniel,  Kingsville,  Ashtabu- 
la Co.,  Ohio,  24  Jan.  aged  86.  Dr.  N. 
was  b.  in  Boscawen,  N.  H.  June  26, 
1765;  a  descendant  of  Nicholas  Noyes, 
one  of  the  first  settlers  of  Newbury, 
Mass.  He  was  a  son  of  Daniel,  who 
was  a  son  of  James,  a  son  of  Timothy, 
a  son  of  Nicholas.  Dr.  Noyes  pursued 
his  preparatory  studies  under  the  tuition 
of  Rev.  Dr.  Wood;  his  professional! 
under  Dr.  Daniel  Peterson,  in  his  native  i 
town.  In  March,  1791,  he  commenced 
the  practice  of  medicine,  in  Enfield; 
moved  from  thence  in  the  fall  of  1S09, 
to  Kingsville.  w.  t. 

Obne  Mrs.  Alice,  Pontotock,  Miss.,  28 
Aug.,  ie.  83;  widow  of  Capt.  Josiah 
Orne,  late  of  Salem,  Ms. 

Pisso.v,  .(Irs.  Sarah,  Scituate,  22  Dec. 
aged  103  years  and  4  months;  widow  of 
Simeon  P.  of  the  same  town,  the  last 
revolutionary  soldier  in  it;  whod.  .March 
22,  1850,  aged  97  yrs,  8  mos.— their 
joint  ages  were  200  years — both  bunion 
the  22d,  and  died  on  the  22tl  day  of  the 


mouth.  They  habitually  accustomed 
themselves  to  constant  though  moderate 
labor,  till  they  were  more  than  90  years 
of  age — lived  together  in  the  married 
state,  7.3  years,  and  both  died  without  a 
single  groan. 

Pooh,  Mr.  Moses,  Washington,  D.  C. 
11  (Jet.,  n>.  77;  a  native  of  N.  Hamp- 
shire. He  was  chief  clerk  of  tile 
Bureau  of  Medicine  and  Surgerv. 

I'rf.scott,  Aaron,  Esq., Randolph,  Ms., 
24  ,\ov.,  re.  64;  counsellor  at  law,  and 
formerly  one  of  the  representatives  of 
that  town  in  the  state  legislatare,  and 
one  of  the  Masters  in  Chancery  for  the 
Co.  of  Norfolk.  He  was  one  of  the  sons 
of  tiie  late  .Mr.  John  Prescolt,  of  West- 
ford,  and  belonged  to  the  ancient  and 
distinguished  family  of  l'rescolt  of  the 
County  of  .Middlesex. 

Randall,  Rev.  Abraham,  Stow,  3  Mch. 
re.  SO  ;   a  grad.  II.  U.  179S. 

Ross,  Mrs.  Hannah,  Ipswich,  1  Jan.  aged 
81;  for  40  years  keeper  of  a  public 
house  at  that  place. 

Sawyer,  Mr.  Jacob,  Boston,  15th  Janu- 
ary, formerly  of  Westminster,  Mass. 
aged  81. 

Sturtevant,  Mr.  Zenas,  in  Plvmpton, 
at  the  house  of  his  son,  April  5,  1S51,  in 
the  82'1  year  of  his  age.  He  was  born 
March  22,  1770  ;  was  the  3J.  son  of 
Jabez  Sturtevant,  of  Halifax,  who  was 
the  eldest  son  of  Caleb  Sturtevant,  of  the 
same  town,  who  died  Oct.  1795,  aged 
about  75,  who  was  one  of  the  sons  of 
James  Sturtevant,  who  died  in  1756, 
who  was  one  of  the  sons  of  Samuel 
Sturtevant,  who  was  at  Plymouth  as 
early  as  1643,  and  purchased  an  estate 
of  John  Shaw,  Juiv.,  in  1645.  By  his 
grandmother  Sturtevant,  he  was  the  6'-'1 
in  descent  from  Robert  Cushmnn,  and 
from  Isaac  Allerton. 

The  deceased  enlisted  into  the  army 
under  the  command  of  Gen1.  St.  Clair, 
in  the  spring  of  1791,  and  belonged  to 
the  company  of  Captain  Plielon,  of 
which  Winslow  Warren,  a  son  of  (Jen- 
eral  James  Warren,  of  Plymouth,  was 
Lieutenant,  and  Mr.  Cobb,  one  of  the 
sons  of  (ien1.  David  Cobb,  of  Taun- 
ton, was  ensign,  and  fought  in  that  com- 
pany in  the  memorable  engagement  with 
the  Indians  near  the  Forks  of  the  Miami 
River,  in  Ohio,  [on  the  northern  border 
of  Dark  county,  that  now  is.  and  about 
113  miles  from"  the  Indiana  line,]  on  ibe 
4  November,  1791,  when  the  American 
army  was  utterly  cut  to  pieces.  Before 
day-light  he  was  wounded  by  a  musket 
bail  that  entered  below  his  shoulder- 
blade,  which,  after  sinking  down  lower, 
passed  out  at  his  back  ;  but  being  of  a 
powerful  frame  and  firm  constitution,  he 
was  enabled  to  perform  bis  duty,  until 
another  musket  ball  passed  into  his  leg, 
between  the  two  bones,  and  there  lodged. 


212 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[April, 


which  brought  him  to  the  ground  at  the 
moment  the  retreat  was  beginning.  He 
succeeded  in  secreting  himself  until  the 
Indians  withdrew  ;  and  disabled  as  lie 
was,  after  many  narrow  escapes,  suc- 
ceeded in  reaching  Fort  Jetlerson  in 
three  days  after,  where  the  remains 
of  the  army  had  taken  refuge.  His 
captain,  lieutenant,  and  ensign  were 
killed  in  the  action,  and  of  course  scalp- 
ed. Of  the  company  to  which  he  he- 
longed,  only  three  persons  remained, 
who  were  not  killed,  or  in  some  way 
wounded  in  the  action,  as  he  used  to  re- 
late. Of  his  company  was  .Solomon 
Washburn,  late  of  Brklgewater,  who 
died  ahout  2  5  years  ago,  and  John 
Torrcy ,  late  of  Plymouth, who  died  ahout 
10  or  15  years  since. 

He  returned  to  .Massachusetts  by  way 
of  Philadelphia,  while  Congress  was  in 
session,  had  a  short  interview  with 
Washington  himself,  who  questioned 
him  some  in  regard  to  the  engagement, 
and  presented  him  with  a  guinea  ;  and 
his  pension  certificate,  for  a  lull  pension 
for  wounded  soldiers  was  made  out, 
which  he  enjoyed  to  the  day  of  his  death. 
Tothe  writer,  (a  cousin  of  the  deceased) 
8e  had  frequently  certified  his  pension 
certificate,  bearing  the  signature  of  Gen. 
Knox,  then  secretary  of  war,  and  un- 
mistakeable  proof  of  his  wounds,  which 
he  carried  to  the  day  of  his  death. 

It  is  not  very  improbable  that  he  may 
have  been  the  last  survivor  of  the  whole 
of  St.  Clair's  army;  the  last  of  those  that 
witnessed  a  more  than  Braddock's  de- 
feat— the  last  of  that  gallant  body  of 
men,  who  in  the  darkness  at  4  o'clock  in 
the  morning  of  Nov'.  4'",  1791,  and  27 
miles  further  into  the  Ohio  forests  than 
civilized  man  had  then  ever  before  been 
known  to  penetrate,  found  their  most 
vigourous  efforts  with  the.  bayonet,  una- 
vailing, to  drive  the  savages    from   their 


position  ;  the    last   of 

those    who    then 

heard   the  united  war- 

vhoop  of  a  body 

of  Indian  warriors  that 

proved  powerful 

and  numerous  enough 

o  annihilate  the 

army  which  Washing!! 

n   hud  supposed 

able  to  protect  our  west 

■rn  frontier,  ami 

to  cope  with  any  Initial 

force  that  could 

be  brought  against  it. 

Caleb,  the  eldest  son 

of  the  subject  of 

this  article,  served  dun 

ig  the    last    war 

with  Great  Britain  ( 181 

2—  1SI  n   in  the 

navy  of  ihe   I'nitod   S 

ates,    ami   was, 

a  part  of  tlm  time,  in  a 

hip  commanded 

bv  Commodore  Kodgor.- 

'  Z.euas  Ptiirtovanfs  > 

•cond  son,  Lem- 

uel,  was  also   a  soldier 

during  the   last 

war  with  England. 

Caleb,  the    eldest    br 

ithcr    of    Zenas 

Pturtcvant,  was  a  soldii 
the  devolution    and    ha 

rin    the    war    of 
I,.,.  | ,,  tnkj,.. 

prisoner,  died  on  board 
slop. 

lie  Jersey  prison 

There  hail  never  been  a  tree  felled 
between  the  battle  ground  and  fort  Jef- 
ferson, [now  in  Shelby  County]  27 
miles  distant,  and  the  clover,  though 
bent  down  and  entangled,  was  3  feet 
high,  aril  in  full  bloom,  mi  the  <\a\  id' 
the  battle  all  over  that  region. 

[r..  A. 

Trask,  Mr.  Elijah,  Somerville,  4  Dec. 
re.  80. 

Tuppkr,  Mrs.  Grace,  Sandwich,  lb 
Sept.  suddenly,  a?.  84  ;  relict  of  Mr. 
Prince  Topper. 

Warrington,  Capt.  Lewis,  Wash- 
ington, D.C.  12  Oct.  in  the  69th  year  of 
his  aue,  after  an  illness  of  severe  suf- 
fering. Com.  Warrington  was  a  native 
of  Virginia.  Hi:  was  born  in  November, 
1782,  and  after  passing  his  academic 
course  at  William  and  .Mary  College, 
entered  the  Navy  in  January,  1800  ;  so 
that  he  had  served  nearly  tiny-two  years. 
His  professional  services  and  brilliant 
achievements  are  interwoven  with  the 
history  of  his  .country,  and  are  conspicu- 
ous in  some  of  its  brightest  pages,  lie 
was  almost  the  only  one  left  of  that  no- 
ble roll  of  brave  naval  commanders,"  ho. 
in  the  war  of  1812,  achieved  so  much 
glory  for  their  country  by  their  brilliant 
victories  against  an  enernv  till  then 
deemed  invincible.  To  high  professional 
merit  Com.  W.  added  an  amiable  dis- 
position and  a  modesty  which  won  uroat 
personal  esteem,  and  will  make  his  loss 
sincerely  regretted  by  the  society  in 
which  he  moved. — j\"ut.  Intelligencer. 

Washbi-rn,  Mr.  Charles  13.,  Wor- 
cester, 16  Oct.  re.  17  ;  son  of  Hon. 
Emory  Washburn. 

Watso'n,  Mrs.  Catharine,  Cambridge, 
15  Sept.  re.  SS  ;  widow  of  the  late 
Willi;;,,,  Watson. 

W'k.vtworth,  Mrs.  Miriam,  Sept.  4, 
1S51,  aged  72,  at  the  house  of  her  son 
George  li.  Wentworth  of  Norway,  Me. 
Her  remains  were  removed  to  Bethel, 
Me.,  and  interred  bv  the  side  of  those 
of  her  husband  John,5  who  died  there 
July  2,  1845.  She  was  daughter  of 
David  cc  Ruth  Potter  of  Bowdoin,  Me. 
Her  husband  born  at  Freeport,  Me., 
June  27,  1770,  was  son  of  Silas,4  (mar- 
ri.,1  Mrs.  Margaret  Williams,  formerlv 
Mann,  of  Freeport,  about  the  year  1761) 
born  at  Dorchester,  Mass.,"  Juiv  25, 
1725,  and  sou  of  Edward/  and  KezialwJ 
Wentworth.  Edwards  lived  in  that  part 
of  Dorchester  now  Canton.  Mass.,  and 
is  believed  to  have  been  the  grandson  of 
Elder  William  Wentworth,  of  Dover, 
N.  II.  bv  his  son  John,-  m.  Martha 
Miller  of  Kitlerv. 

Wentworth,  .Sirs.  Martha,  London, 
Slav,  1P5I,  widow  orihe  Into  John  Went- 
worth,' Esq.,  (sometimes  called  Sir  John) 
formerlv  ofl'ortsninillh,  \.  II.,  and  dan. 
of  the  late  Col.  Michael  Wentworth,  for- 


1S52.J 


Marriages  and  Death: 


213 


inerly  a  resident  of  Little  Harbor,  near  i 
Portsmouth,  and  husband  el"  Gov.  Ben-  I 
ning4  VVentworth'a  widow. 

Gov.  Benniua4  was  the  fourth  in  descent  i 
from  Elder  WiUiiim  Weiuworth  of  Do- 
ver, who  appears  to  have  been  a  consta-  I 
b!e  at  Wells,  .Mo.  in  1648,  and  a  juror  in 
Kittery,   Me.    in    1649.     His    wife    was 

Elizabeth ,  and,    if  be    bad   two 

wives,  as  some  contend,  and  as  the  great 
difference  in  the  ages  of  his  children 
seems  to  indicate,  they  both  must  have 
been  named  Elizabeth.  His  wife  Eliza- 
beth survived  him. 

EzeUiel  Knight,  of  Wells,  made  his 
will  18  April,  1087,  and  died  soon  after.  I 
He  gave  all  bis  estate  to  bis  wife  Mary  ;  j 
and,  after  her  death,  two  thirds  of  it  to  ! 
bis  son  Ezekiel  Knight,  Jr.,  and  one  I 
third  to  his  "  daughter  Elizabeth  Went- 
worth,  of  Cochccho."  But,  if  the  son 
Ezekiel  die  without  issue,  then  bis  two  I 
tiiirds  was  willed  to  the  "lawful  and] 
natural  issue"  of  his  daughter  Elizabeth,  j 
Wentworlh.  This  Elizabeth  Knight  must 
have  been  the  wife  or  one  of  the  wives  of 
Elder  William,  or  else  the  wife  of  his  son 
Ezekiel'-.  She  could  have  been  no  one 
elsd 

The  children  of  Elder   William,   and 
Elizabeth  were   Samuel,2  born    1640,  m. 

Mary ,  and  died  at  Portsmouth, 

March,  1690.   Paul,2  m.  Catharine , 

and  died    at   .Norwich,  Conn,  after  1732. 

Ezekiel2  m.  Elizabeth ,  (Knight1)  | 

He  lived  at  Somersworth,  and  died  there  i 
1714.  Timothy2  m.  Sarah  Cromwell  and  I 
d.  at  Berwick,  Maine,  17  July,  1719,  aged  I 
about  70.  John2  m,  Martha,  dau.  of 
Ephraim,  and  sifter  of  Samuel  Miller  of 
Kittery,  was  of  Dover,  in  1672,  and  of  I 
York,  Me.,  1686,  and  he  and  wife  were  I 
not -afterwards  found  nor  any  of  their  j 
children,  yet  they  are  believed  to  have 
been  the  parents  of  the  Wentworths  who  j 
originally  settled  in  what  is  now  Canton,! 
Mass.  Ephraim2  in.  Mary  Miller,  sister 
of  bis  brother  John's  wife,  and  died  there  I 
1714.  Timothy2  m,  Sarah  Cromwell,  and  ! 
d.at  Dover,  1748.  Sylvanus-  m.  at  Row-  I 
lev,  Mass.  7  Nov.  1685,  Elizabeth  Stewart, 
believed  to  have  been  a  daughter  ofi 
Duncan  Stewart  of  that  place.  Deacon 
Gershom,2  whose  wife  was  Hannah  I 
French  of  Salisbury,  died  at  Dover  or  j 
Somersworth,  2  March,  1731.  Benja- 
min2 m.  Sarah  Allen,  about  1697,  an(i 
was  drowned  in  Cochi'cho  river  in  the  j 
summer  of  1728.  Elizabeth- in.  Rich- • 
ard  Tozier,  of  Berwick,  Mo.,  sou  of  the  J 
Richard  Tozier  who  died  at  Kittery,  .Me. 
10  Oct.,  167.'.. 

Samuel,2  March    3d,  1670-1,  i<  given 
"  libertie   to  entertain  strangers,   and  to 
snll  and   brew   brarc,"   at    Portsmouth.  | 
The  parents  of  his  wife    Mary,  are  vet 
unknown.  Their  children  and  their  births  ! 
arc  correctly   given    in  the  article  upon  i 


the  Wentworth  family  in  the  Gcneolog- 
ieal  Register  for  1830.  An  error  sliouid 
be  corrected  and  a  dehciencv  supplied 
in  the  marriages,  however.  Samuel, •"■  of 
Boston,  did  not  marry  Hannah  Wiggin 
as  there  slated,  for  the  Boston  records 
show  that  Isaac  Addington,  the  A--is- 
tant,  solemnized  his  marriage  with  Eliz- 
abeth llopson,  Nov.  12,  lo91,  and  that 
the  tirst  child,  .Nathaniel,4  died  Sent.  10, 
169:;,  and  that  Edward  was  bom  f'eb.  3, 
1693-4,  and  died  July  24,  1093,  and  it 
is  believed  that  they  died  without 
children.  The  name  of  Samuel  often 
appears  in  the  Register  of  Deeds  ofilec 
at  Boston,  where  1  have  examined  for 
the  period  of  the  change  of  his  wives, 
and  find  that  Elizabeth  ends  with  April 
9,  1697,  and  Abigail  begins  with  1  eb. 
14,  1703,  and  is  continued  until  after 
1717.  One  of  the  deeds  describe- tins 
Abigail  as  formerly  wife  of  Capt.  Chris- 
topher Goli'e,  Mariner,  late  of  Boston, 
deceased,,  whose  son  Daniel  Goife  had 
a  wife,  Elizabeth,  and  whose  daughter 
Rachel  married  William  1'utridge  cf 
Boston  w  ho  took  the  old  house  oi  her 
father,  Capt.  Christopher  Goli'e.  Elie- 
nezer  married  Rebecca  daughter  of  Da- 
vid Jeffries  who  married  the  only  child 
and  daughter  of  Gov.  John  Usher,  ef 
Charlestown,  Mass.,  by  his  first  wife,  and 
one  of  whose  wives  (both  named  Eliz- 
abeth) was  said  to  have  been  dau.  of 
Gov.  Allen,  and  one  a  grand  daughter  of 
Peter  Lidgett.  The  children  of  Ebene- 
zer3  were  Samuel1  born  1714,  DanitB 
1716.  Ebcnezcr4  1720,  and  some  say 
David.'1  'Ibis  David4  must  be  the  one 
whose  will  dated  Portsmouth,  August  4, 
1741,  gave  to  his  friend  David  Rogers 
of  Portsmouth  £100,  to  Mary,  dau.  ef 
Col.  Joseph  Sherburne  of  Portsmouth, 
.£200  and  the  remainder  of  his  estate  lo 
his  brother  Ebcnezer4  who  was  a  mer- 
chant at   Portsmouth,   and   whose  wife 

was   Mary  .     This   Samuel4    m. 

Rebecca,  daughter  of  James  (a  Baker  at 
Boston)  and  Rebecca.  Oliver  was  ;i 
merchant  at  Poitsmoulh.  Of  this  Dan- 
iel4, I  know  nothing. 

Among  the  children  cf  Samuel,2  w»s 
Gov.  John,3  whoso  wife  was  Sarah,  dau. 
of  Hon.  Mark  Hulking.  Their  oldest 
child,  Gov.  Beuning,4  born  July  24, 
169G,  died  Oct.  14,^1770.  The  "name 
of  the  first  wife  of  Gov.  Benning,  I  wish 
some  one  would  send  you.  She  died  at 
Portsmouth,  Nov.  S,  1755.  lie  after- 
wards m.  one  of  his  dome-lie-,  a  poi  r 
girl,  but  of  good  fainilv,  Martha,  daugh- 
ter of  Richard  Hilton,  of  .New  Market, 
N.  11.  This  caused  a  great  deal  ,4\  ■- 
citoment  in  those  days.  As  he  left  i.o 
children,  he  willed  her  all  of  his  proper- 
ty, and  she  soon  m.  Col.  Michael  Went- 
worth. who  was  Lorn  ill  Yorkshire,  Ena- 
land,  and  came  tn  this  country  in    1767, 


211 


Marriages  and  Deaths, 


[April 


anil  who  was  the  second  son  of  Michael 
Wentworth,  of  Wooley,  and  grandson 
ofMathew  Wentworth,  of  Wakefield, 
and  great  grandson  of  Sir  Michael  Went- 
worth, of  Wooley,  who  was  a  descen- 
dant of  .Michael  Wentworth,  of  Need- 
ham,  who  was  a  brother  to  William 
Wentworth,  of  Wentworth  Woodhouse, 
Yorkshire,  England,  who  was  the  an- 
cestor of  the  beheaded  Earl  of  Strafford, 
as  see  Thoresby's  Works! 

Col.  .Michael  Wentworth  died  at  New 
York,  Sept.  25,  1793,  aged  seventy-six, 
leaving  the  deceased  as  his  only  child 
and  heir,  who  January  7th,  1S02,  mar- 
ried John6  son  of  Thomas5  and  grandson 
of  Mark  Dunking1  Wentworth. 

Mark  1  [unking,1  brother  of  Gov.  Ben- 
ning,4  horn  March  1 ,  1709,  died  at  \ova 
Scotia  Dec.  19,  17S5,  m.  Elizabeth  dan. 
of  John  Rindge  who  came  to  Ports- 
mouth, N.  H.  from  Ipswich,  Mass.  early 
in  17110  when  a  minor,  and  there  mar- 
ried Ann,  daughter  of  Hon.  Jotham  Odi- 
ome.  The  children  of  Mark  Ilunking4 
were  the  last  Governor  John5  Went- 
worlh,  Thomas'"  Wentworth  and  Ann,5 
wife  of  John  Fisher,  Royal  Naval  Offi- 
cer  at   Portsmouth,  who  with  his  fimilv 

•left  New  Hampshire  with  Gov.  John'5 
Wentworth,  and,  on  going  to  England, 
was  made  Secretary  to  Lord  George 
Germ. line,  and  afterwards  under  Secre- 
tary of  State. 

Thomas5  graduated  at  Cambridge  1738, 
and  died  at  Portsmouth  170';*.  lie  mar- 
ried Anne,  daughter  of  John  Tasker  of 
Marhlehead,  Mass.,  who  afterwards  mar- 
ried Capt.  Belleu  of  the  British  Navy, 
and  died  at  Exeter,  England,  about  1S<>2. 
The  first  husband's  children  were  Eliz- 
abeth,'5 married  Edward  Minchin,  once 
of  the  Royal  Navy,  then  a  mercha.it  at 
Boston,  and,  at  last  dates,  a  resident  of 
his  native  place,  Dublin,  in  Ireland  ; 
Arrabella5  married  Francis  Gore,  for- 
merly Governor  of  Canada,  and  now 
living  in  London  ;  Ann5  married  Wil- 
liam Sheaf,  of  Portsmouth,  in  17S8  : 
Mark,5  of  the  Royal  Navy,  died  on  a 
vovage  to  the  West  Indies;  John,6  hus- 
band of  the  deceased,  born  in  Ports- 
mouth, N.  II.,  educated  in  England  a 
lawyer,  wrote  the  celebrated  treatise 
known  as  "  Wentworth  on  Pleading, 
emigrated  to  this  country  about  IS0O, 
married  and  returned  to  England  with 
his  wife  about  is  Hi  where  he.  some 
years  since,  died  childless.  [j.  w. 

Wheeler,  Mrs.  Mary,  Portland,  26 
Jan.  rr.  82. 

Wilbur,  Rev.  Hervey,  Nowhurvpnrt, 
5  Jan.  n>.  03  ;  author  of  the  •'  Ref- 
erence Bible,"  and  of  some  valuable 
school-books  and  manuals  ;  was  a  suc- 
cessful lecturer  on  astronomy. 


Woodward,  Mrs.  Abiiail,  Cincinnati, 
Ohio,  Feb.  19,  ae.  b'7;  widow  of  the 
late  William  W\,  founder  of  the  Wood- 
ward High  School.  .Mrs.  W.  was  a 
native  of  Medford,  Mass..  and  went  to 
Cincinnati  in  17SS,  with  her  father,  Mr. 
Joseph  Cutler,  who  was  soon  after  taken 
by  the  Iudians,  from  his  lot  in  C,  and 
killed. 
Woodward,  Joseph,  Mansfield,  Ct..  30 
Aug.  1S51,  in  the  56"1  year  of  his  age. 
He  was  born  in  Willington  Ct.,Nov.  17, 
1795  —  the  son  of"  Abr.er  Wood- 
ward, born  in  Windham,  Ct.,  Jan. 
10,  1762  ;  grandson  of  Joseph,  born 
in  Canterbury,  Ct.,  Feb.  26,  1725- 
6  ;  the  great  grandson  of  Joseph, 
born  in  Newton.  Mass.,  New.  26,  16SS  ; 
the  fifth  from  John,  of  Newton,  born  in 
Watertown,  20  March,  1649  :  the  sixth 
from  George,  of  Watertown,  Mass., 
born  in  England  in  1621  ;  and  the 
seventh  from  Richard  *  Woodward,  of 
Watertown,  who  was  born  in  F.nslaud. 
15S9.  He,  (Richard  Woodward,)  em- 
barked at  Ipswich,  England,  Oct.  in, 
1634,  for  New  England,  and  settled  im- 
mediately in  Watertown.  The  deceas- 
ed was  the  ninth  from  John  Matiier, 
who  lived  at  Lawton,  Lancashire,  Eng- 
land, two  generations  before  the  time  of 
the  emigration  of  the  Pilgrims  to  New 
England  ;  who  was  the  ancestor  of  Cot- 
ton, and  the  grandfather  of  the  Rev. 
Richard  Mather. 

He  was  the  seventh  from  the  Rev. 
John  Warham,  who  preached  at  tiie  city 
of  Exeter,  England  :  then  became  the 
first  minister  of  Dorchester.  Mn«s..  after- 
wards first  minister  of  Windsor.  Ct..  at 
which  place  was  commenced  the  tir-t 
English  Settlement  in  the  Colony.  Mr. 
Warham  was  the  maternal  sreat  grand- 
father of  the  celebrated  metaphysician 
and  divine,  Jonathan  Edwards. 

He  was  the  seventh  from  Robert 
Williams,  who  came  from  Norwich, 
England,  and  settled  in  Rexburv.  Mass., 
in  103.3.  Robert  was  the  grandfather  ct' 
the  Rev.  John  Williams,  the  "  Re 
deemed  captive,"  and  the  ancestor  of 
Mnj.  Gen.  Joseph  Warren,  who  fell  on 
Bunker's  Hill,  June  17.  1775. 

He  was  also  the  sixth  from  Thomas 
Puller,  who  settled  at  Dedham,  Mass  . 
in  1635  ;  and  who  was  one  of  the  origi- 
nal proprietors  ol'  that  town.  Fisher 
Ames  was  the  5th  generation  from 
Thomas  Fuller.  The  heads  of  the  four 
families  last  mentioned,  were  all  mater- 
nal ancestors'.  a.  w 
Woodward  Laura,  D.Mansfield,  Ct.,1" 
Sep.  1851,  re.  IS;  oldest  daughter  of 
the  above  mentioned  Joseph  Wood- 
ward. 


'Tin 


urd  of  the 


rly  coo 


IS">2.]  Notices  of  Publications.  21i 

NEW    PUBLICATIONS. 


An  account  of  the  proceedings  at  the  dinner  given,  bu  Mr.  George  Pea- 
body  to  the  Americans  connected  with  the  Great  Exhibition,  at:  the 
London  Coffee  House,  Ludgate  Hill,  on  the  2~ith  October,  1S51.  Lon- 
don :  William  Pickering,  1851.     pp.  114,  Svo. 

An  elegant  book,  with  nil  the  beautiful  characteristics  of  the  volumes  bearing  this 
publisher's  name.  It  corresponds  with  the  liberality  and  munificence  of  the  host,  and 
the  good  taste  of  our  countrymen,  Messrs.  Stevens  ec  Somerby,  who  superintended  the 
decorations  of  tlii!  Hall  on  this  delightful  occasion.  To  every  American  who  rever- 
ences the  land  of  his  ancestry,  this  book  is  full  of  pleasing  and  eloquent  associations. 

Seldom,  if  ever,  has  a  volume  appeared,  or  an  occasion  presented  itself,  connecting 
together  so  many  international  harmonies.  The  dinner  was  given  on  the  very  spot 
where  Franklin  and  Stiahan  used  to  meet  and  discuss  the  affairs  of  the  Colonies.  It 
was  Franklin's  endeavor  to  establish  "  a  bond  of  moral  and  friendly  union  between 
England  and  America,"  and  '*  Mr.  Peabody's  aim  to  perpetuate  "  this  union.  The 
speeches  of  Sir  II.  L.  Dulwer  and  other  English  gentlemen,  ami  of  Mr.  Lawrence  and 
other  Americans,  with  the  amenities  of  the  occasion,  were  all  in  the  spirit  which 
prompted  and  gave  this  splendid  intellectual  entertainment. 

An  address,  delivered  at  Chester,  before  the  Historical.  Society  of  Penn- 
sylvania, Nov.  8,  1851,  by  the  Recording  Secretary  of  the  Society, 
Edward  Armstrong.     Printed  in  Philadelphia. 

.  «8.  ... 

This  discourse  was  on  a  very  interesting  occasion,  the  celebration  of  the  lG9th  anni- 
versary of  the  landing  of  William  Penn,  at  the  town  already  named.  There  were 
qualities  in  the  head  and  heart  of  this  philanthropist,  which  command  our  high  estima- 
tion. Justice  and  mercy  were  prominent  traits  of  his  character.  The  motive  and 
exertions,  with  which  he  undertook  and  carried  on  the  settlement  of  Pennsylvania, 
fully  deserve  the  commemoration  of  iis  numerous  and  prosperous  population.  Such  a 
duty  has  been  well  performed,  by  the  author  of  the  address,  and  all  who  look  part  with 
him,  on  an  era  fraught  with  remembrances  welcome  to  our  best  affections,  and  fitted 
as  incitements  to  worthy  deeds. 

A  Discourse  delivered  at  the  finer  al  of  the  Rev.  William  M.  Rogers  by 
the  Eev.  George  Richards,  Aug.  13,  1351,     Printed  in  Boston. 

This  is  an  appropriate,  eloquent  and  able  production.  It  speaks  a  language, 
presented  by  the  vocabulary  of  talent  and  intelligence  devoted  to  religion,  and  lullv 
taught  in  the  school  of  Christ.  Its  precepts  and  principles  are  wisely  adapted  to  answer 
its  purpose,  even  the  commemoration  of  departed  excellence,  and  the  inducements  for 
a  bereaved  congregation  to  imitate  so  bright  an  example,  and  thus  prepare  for  the 
speedy  summons  of  mortality. 

The  Genealogy  and  History  of  the  descendants  of  Henry  Tucker,  1831. 
Printed  in  New  York  city. 

This  work,  in  memory  of  revered  ancestors  lias  been  very  acceptably  performed  by 
Oeorge  II.  Tucker,  M.  L).  For  his  purpose,  he  has  laid  ancient  and  modern  sources  of 
information  under  judicious  contribution.  lie  may  well  cherish  the  satisfaction  of 
having  discharged  a  useful  responsibility.  Care  of  this  kind  pleases  our  social  sympa- 
thies and  wins  our  ready  approval. 

The  Farmer's  Monthly  Visitor,  edited  by  C.E.  Potter,  and  printed  in 
Manchester,  N.  H.  Three  umbers  of  Jnanuary,  February  and  March, 
1852. 

This  periodical  is  no  common  affair.  It  contains  pieces  on  agriculture,  horticulture, 
mechanic  arts  and  education.  To  these  may  be  added  those  of  biography.  Its  arti- 
cles comprise  a  pleasing  variety,  and  are   spiritedly  and  intelligently   prepared.     They 


216  Notices  of  'Publications.  [April. 

arc;  eminently  suited  to  promote  tlie  ends  for  which  the  work  was  intended,  and  should 
hring  to  it  golden  as  well  as  plaudilory  encouragement. 

Discourses  delivered  by  Alyan-   Lamson,  D.  D.     One  at  Dedham,  Be- 

cember,  21,  1S51,  on    the    memory  of  John  Robinson.     The    other    at 

[Vest  Dedham,    February  4,  \<y2,  at    the  funeral    of  the    Rcc.  John 
White. 

The  contents  of  these  productions  are  sober  dealings  with  the  dead  for  the  benefit  of 
the  living.  They  are  set  before  us  by  the  pen  of  a  ready,  intellectual,  literary  and 
talented  writer.  The  lirst  of  them  carries  us  back  to  Holland,  and  introduces  us  to 
the  worthy  Teacher  of  the  Pilgrims,  who,  amid  many  and  great  sacrifices,  laid  the 
foundations  of  civil  and  religious  freedom  in  the  Colony  of  Plymouth. 

The  last  brings  to  our  view  a  beloved  pastor,  whose  ministrations,  at  an  earthly 
altar,  are  closed  by  the  hand  of  death,  and  thus  addresses  his  surviving  ilock  :  "  \  on 
will  hear  onward  with  you  on  your  journey,  the  recollection  of  his  many  and  faithful 
services  in  this  place.  Cut  his  great  sermon  was  his  life;  and  few,  if  any,  ever 
[preached  a  better.  He  has  gone  to  render  an  account  of  his  stewardship.  To  those, 
who  have  sat  under  his  ministrations,  now  forever  closed,  it  remains  to  reflect,  that 
they,  too,  have  an  account  to  render,  dod  grant  to  pastor  and  Hock  a  union  in  a  better 
world." 

The    History  of  the    Second  Chur eh  of  Boston,    by  the  Rev.  Chaxdllk 
Kobbins.     Printed  by  John  Wilson  fy  Son,  in  the  same  city,  1S32. 

Such  a  work  contributes  richlv  to  the  stores  of  biographical  and  ecclesiastical  knowl- 
edge, in  relation  to  our  metropolis.  It  has  been  done  with  a  master's  hand.  It  uUords 
us  interesting  specimens  of  Church  and  State  action,  which  the  exigencies  of  the  period 
seraned  to  demand,  but,  from  the  alteration  of  circumstances  and  opinions,  would  be- 
scarcely  tolerated  in  our  day.  Some  changes  have  been  for  the  better,  while  others 
have  been  for  the  worse.  The  latter  may  gender  fear,  but  the  former  should  encourage 
us  to  hope  and  labor  for  the  Commonwealth. 

The  attractive  manner  in  which  the  author  has  drawn  the  characters  of  his  predeces- 
sors in  orlice,  must  not  only  gratify  bis  benevolence,  but,  also,  the  approving  sympathies 
of  his  numerous  readers.  While  some  may  not  harmonize  with  all  his  positions  and 
conclusions,  they  cannot  but  award  him  the  meed  of  modesty,  kindness,  candor,  sin- 
cerity, a  comprehensive  perception  and  a  sound  mind. 


Corrections  asj  F.npl.v  nations.  The  accurate  and  learned  possessor  of  the 
Sew.ill  Diary,  in  comparing  it  with  the  memoranda,  taken  from  it  and  published  in  the 
last  number  of  the  Register,  finds  some  discrepancies.  It  is  understood  that  he  intends, 
ere  long,  to  publish  such  valuable  Manuscript  with  appropriate  notes. 

As  to  the  leading  article  of  the  present  number,  the  subsequent  notices  are  given. 

Page  2,  line  24,"for  Hcblcrxham  read  Hillersham.—P.  4,  I.  24,  omit  before  all  be- 
tween tin  and  rebvl;e. —  P.  Ill,  I.  26,  Asylum  should  have  but  ones. — P.  10,  I.  40.  tuo 
ships,  besides  the  three,  were  to  sail  about  three  weeks  after. — P.  20,  line  14.  for 
goodly  read  go  lly. — P.  20,  I.  21.  supply  hereby  between  may  and  be. — P.  20,  1.  31, 
for  John  read  Thomas  Golf. — P.  23,  I.  17,  omit  the   before    March. 

P.  173,  for  Elizabeth  dau.  of  John  Kingsbury  read  widow. 


List  of  Gentlemen   who   have  been   elected  members  of  the   N.  E.  Historic-Gene- 
alogical Society,  since  Jan.  1st,  1S32. 

James  Crosby,    of  London,  Corresponding.  Thomas  Prince,  Boston,  Resident. 

Alfred  Hawkins,  Quebec,  "  Samuel  Tymmes,  London,  Correspond*"- 

Stephen  T.  Farwell,  Boston,  Resident.  George  Wadloigh,  Dover,  N,  II.,     " 

Horatio  G.   Jones,    Philadelphia,    CVrres'g.  George  T.  Wontworth,  "        " 

Henry  II.  Jones,  Boston,  Uusident.  Thomas  Waterman,  Boston,  ResideJt. 

Joseph  Palmer,  M.   D.  Boston,  Resident.  William  Whiting  Esq.  " 
.Moses  Plimpton,                   "             " 


■TMn^nji. ■■»'■" u  .-^'~-^?™^T'' *?"'''.' '■"'    ": 


,.  „,.,„^.-..J-..^-~.r^-  J — i .  - 


PUBLISHING    COMMITTEE. 


Josefii  B.  Felt, 
Frederic  Kidder, 


David  Hamblen. 
William  B.  Trask. 


CONTENTS 

FOR    JULY.     1  S  5  2  . 


An  Address  by  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks,  -  -  -  -  217 

The  Hampton  Brown  Family,  -----  232 

Early  Settlers  of  Eastham,  (concluded,)  -  -  -  234 

Dorchester  Inscriptions,  (concluded,)      -  -  -  -  236 

The  Number  of  One's  Ancestors,  ...  -  242 

Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk,  -(continued,)  -  -  243 

Historical  Reminiscences,  -----  25o 

Genealogical  Items  relating-  to  Dover,  N.  H.  (continued,)  -  25S 

Gad  or  Goad,    -  •  -  -  -  -  261 

Petition  of  John  Fitch  to  the  General  Court,     -  -  -  262 

Letter  from  Rev.  Arthur  Brown,  ....  264 

Marring-es,  Births  and  Deaths  in  Westfield,        ...  265 

Singular  Custom  in  a  Priory,    -----  271 

Genealogical  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers,  (continued,)        -  272 

Pearce  of  Gloucester,  Mass.,    -  ...  -  276 

Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family,  Stockbridge,       ...  279 

Epitaph  on  a  Grave  Stone — Essex,  Eng.,  -  2S2 

Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Suffolk  Wills,  (continued,)      -  -  2S3 

The  Wenhvorth  Family.  -  -  -  -  -  291 

Genealogical  Memoir  of  the  Doolittle  Family,  -  -  -  293 

Early  Voyagers,  ------  296 

Petition  from  Rev.  John  Eliot,  -----  297 

Extracts  of  Letters  from  Correspondents.  -  -  -  29S 

Notices  of  New  Publications,     -  -  -  -  -  299 

Marriages  and  Deaths,  .....  306 

List  of  New  Members,  Donations,  fa.,  -  -  -  312 


:  ! 


AGENTS    F()R   THE 

Ncuj  (Satglcmb  historical  nni>  ©encnlogical   lUgislei-. 


Albany— Wcare  C.  Little  &  Co. 
Bangor,  .Me.— William  Lewis-. 

Cincinnati,  0 Frederic  Bailey. 

Concord,  -V.  II.— C.  |\  Lynn. 
Dover,  .V.  II.— V..  J.  Lane. 

Hartford,  Ct.— Charles  \U« r. 

Nashville,  Tcmi.— Charles  \V.  Smith. 
JVeio  Bedford— Augustus  Tahor. 
.Yeu-  Haven— Thomas  11.  I'ease. 


JVeio  York.— Chas.  S.  Francis  &  Co. 
Philadelphia— Daniels  cv  Smith. 
Portsmouth,  -V.  H.— Jacob  \\  endell. 
Providence— G.  II.  Whitney. 
Salem— Henry  Whipple. 
Springfield— J.  G.  Chase. 
Taunton— F.  3.  Mui.roe. 
Washington,  U.  6'.— Robert  Faruham. 


V  ''-.    .. , 


/ 


NEW   ENGLAND 

HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 

VOL.  VI.  JULY,  1S52.  NO.  3. 


AN  ADDRESS  TO  THE  MEMBERS  OF  THE  NEW  ENG- 
LAND HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL    SOCIETY. 

DELIVERED  MARCH  1st,  1352. 
By  Wm.    Jenks,  O.  D.,  &c,  an    Honorary   Member    of    the  Society. 

Gentlemen  of  the  Historic-Genealogical  Society  : 

More  than  fifty  years  ago  a  retired  merchant,  an  octogenarian 
New  Englander,  one  of  whose  ancestors  had  been  active  and  suc- 
cessful in  resisting  by  force  the  tyrannical  government  of  Andros. 
observed  to  him  who  addresses  you  this  evening,  "  The  time  will 
come,  sir,  when  it  will  be  accounted  an  honor  tn  have  descended 
from  the  men  who  first  settled  this  country/'  The  remark  was 
made  by  a  gentleman  of  the  old  school,  who  loved  to  dwell  on  the 
past,  and  was  intimately  conversant  with  scenes  and  persons  in 
Boston  and  its  vicinage,  during  the  deeply  interesting  period  in 
which  a  national  character  was  in  the  process  of  creation,  as  the 
way  was  preparing,  in  the  wonderful  Providence  of  God,  for  the 
formation  and  establishment  of  our  great  and  prosperous  Republic. 

I  little  thought,  at  that  time,  of  witnessing  the  institution  of 
your  respected  Association.  The  Massachusetts  Historical  Society 
had  indeed  existed  for  some  years,  and  I  had  been  favored  by  an 
acquaintance,  while  a  youth,  with  most  of  its  founders,  some  of 
whom  were  the  kind  patrons  of  my  early  studies.  The  names  of 
Belknap,  Eliot  and  Freeman  were,  in  tins  view,  peculiarly  dear. 
They  and  their  honored  associates  were  instrumental  in  encour- 
aging and  diffusing  a  taste  for  historical  research  ;  and  to  each  of 
them  whatever  related  to  the  lives,  circumstances  and  influence  of 
the  civil  and  religious  fathers  of  our  community,  was  interesting. 
Sullivan,  their  venerated  President,  Minot,  their  beloved  fellow- 
laborer,  are  known  as  civil  historians.     And  Walcot,*  with  his 

'This  indefatigable  collector  of  books  once  remarked  to  the  author,  '  I  shall  he  sat- 
isti.d  if  I  can  but  carry  the  bod  and  mortar  for  men  of  learning.'  His  humble  ambition 
was  indeed  gratified  in  the  growth  and  prosperity  of  the  Society. — [See  Memoir,  in 
Coll.  VU.  3dS.] 

28 


2 IS  Rev.  Dr.  Jen/cs'  Address.  [July, 

eager  desires  for  amassing  volume  on  volume  of  the  -'olden  time/' 
became  an  efficient  helper  in  their  literary  exertions. 

These  men,  whose  memory  deserves  so  well  of  even  their 
country,  not  to  say  of  Massachusetts  and  New  England  only. 
were  but  successors  of  other  workmen.  Winslow.  Bradford  and 
Winthrop — blessed  be  their  names  and  their  descendants  ! — were, 
happily,  journalists.  Hubbard  and  ihc  Mathers  drew  from  them, 
and  transmitted  new  treasures  to  posterity.  Prixce  perpetuated, 
L  had  almost  said,  the  possession  of  these  treasures. — but  T  check 
the  expression  ;  for  I  would  not  forget  the  Vandal  desecration  of 
the  Old  South  meetinghouse  by  the  myrmidons  of  war.  '  brutish 
men,  and  skilful  to  destroy,'*  nor  the  ruin  and  partial  dispersion 
of  his  precious  'New-England  Library.'  And  Prince  was  Bel- 
knap's respected  and  beloved  pastor. 

Nevertheless,  the  field  of  human  effort  among  us  has  become  so 
■extensive,  the  care  of  cultivating  its  various  and  multiplying  de- 
partments so  imperative,  that  the  great  and  pressing  concerns  of 
.•society  occupy  the  minds  of  the  active  portions  of  our  community. 
Few,  comparatively,  are  found  who  give  themselves  leisure  to  look 
:back,  and  cautiously  examine  the  traces  left  by  former  years  and 
former  travellers.  Some  there  are.  however,  and  their  number 
has  increased  greatly  in  the  last  half  century:  and  1  ask  your 
attention,  gentlemen,  and  that  of  this  audience,  while  I  endeavor 
to  exhibit  and  vindicate  their  pursuits,  as  succinctly  as  I  may: 
and  oiler  a  few  suggestions. 

*  The  gathering  ol  facts  is  all-important  to  human  progress.  Our 
own  countryman,  Jeffersox,  has  well  remarked. t  that  :  a  patient 
collection  and  comparison  of  them  is  a  task  imposed  by  his  Maker 
on  every  man,  if  he  desires  to  obtain  accurate  knowledge.'  Vet. 
it  must  be  admitted,  that  the  labor  attending  this  collection  for 
purposes  of  comparison,  and  other  uses,  may  not  bring  with  it,  at 
the  moment,  its  full  advantage.  Time  may  be  needed  for  the  de- 
velopment of  this.  Nor  is  it  a  fatality  singular  and  uncommon. 
It  occurs  in  almost  all  the  sciences. t  and  belongs,  in  a  aood  mea- 
sure, to  the  nature  of  man  and  human  society.  One  age  improves 
and  perfects,  it  may  be,  what  a  preceding  age  has  hut  hoarded  up. 
Foundations  only  arc  often  laid  —  though  with  labor  and  care  — 
and  are  buildcd  upon.  and.  in  Scriptural  phrase,  -raised  up,:"§  by 
those  whose  privilege  it  is  to  come  after. 

Some,  then,  are  but  collectors,  while  those  who  succeed  them 
have  their  accumulations  to  use.  How  apparent  in  the  science,  if 
it  may  be  so  named,  of  Statistics  is  this  truth — as  well  as  in  the 
.accumulations  of  pecuniary  wealth  to  be  transmitted  to  legal  heirs. 

*  So  designated  were  ancient  warriors  by  the  infallible  word  of  inspiration,  Ezek. 
xxi.  31. 

f  Notes  on  Virginia. 

j  Thus  in  philology,  as  Quinctilian  so  beautifully  describes  :  '  Parva  docoimis,  in- 
stituciidiiiii  oratoroiii  profissi;  sod  est  sua  ctiani  stmiiis  infuntia;  ft   ut  r.orporum  mos 

etiaiu  fortissinior ilucaiio  ii  lacto  cunisque  initiuni  illicit  ' — '  no  ipiis  tanqunm  parva 

fjstuli.it  gntniinatirus  t-lemenCi '— '  quia  inlerioni  velut  saeri  hujusadi'iinlibusapparebit 
■nulla  reruin  sublilitas' — '  quiu  ' — 'exorccre  altissimam  ' — ' erudilioiiem  ac  scientiam 
possit.'— [Inslit.  Orat.  b.  1.  §  10,  22.] 

§  Isaiah  Km.  12. 


1352.]  Rev.  Dr.  Jenk,-'  Address.  219 

And  yet  how  minute  and  laborious  the  gathering  of  the  facts — 
how  'extensive  the  uses  to  which  they  may  be  applied.  And  1 
must  add,  that  tins  collection  of  facts  is  far  more  laborious  than  is 
mere  declamation.  Yet  the  latter,  plausible  and  enchanting 
though  it  sometimes  be.  is  baseless  without  them  and  empty. 

Now  what  is  History  but  a  series  of  facts,  suitably  arranged, 
well  authenticated,  and  connected  in  the  order  of  God's  providence  .' 
It  is  the  illustration  of  His  august  government  of  the  affairs  of 
men,  and  their  circumstances,  characters,  actions  and  fortunes. 
But  it  is  evident,  that  the  dignity  and  measured  march  of  History, 
intent  on  the  production  and  exhibition  of  some  great  result,  will 
hardly  admit  the  distinct  specifications  of  its  processes.  This 
would  be  tedious,  as  it  would  be  voluminous :  and  the  world  could 
scarcely  retain  or  receive  :  the  books  that  might  be  written."  * 

There,  is,  then,  room  provided  for  another  course.  The  antiqua- 
ry and  the  genealogist  have  each  his  province.  And  so  has  it 
been  in  the  ages  of  antiquity  and  onward.  Athexjeus  and  Dio- 
Nvsies  of  Ilalycarnassus  among  the  Greeks.  "\  .\r:::o,  ivIaceobius  and 
Auixs  Gellius  anions  the  Romans,  were  but  precursors  of  Du 
Chesxe,  Spencer,  Gkjevius,  Gkoxovius,  Spelmax,  Br  Feesxe.  Du 
Cange,  Anselme;  the  Benedictines,  Moxtfaucon  and  Mabtllgx, 
peculiarly;  Muratoei,  Hi-land,  Hearse,  Axdeesox  and  Cough 
among  the  moderns.  Tn  fact,  the  very  record  of  their  names 
would  show  the  importance  of  the  station  they  hold,  and  the 
relation  they  sustain  to  the  accurate  knowledge  of  the  ordinary 
concernments  of  life.  For  History  being  the  record  of  human 
affairs — and  these  being  the  affairs  of  individual  men.  who.  in  the 
aggregate,  form  the  mass  with  which  general  history  is  conversant. 
Biography,  for  purposes  of  instruction  and  profit,  becomes  the 
very  essence  of  history.  And  bow  can  biography  be  perfected, 
but  by  attending  to  the  minuter  features  of  individual  life  .'  It  is 
not  to  waste  itself  in  vague  generalities.  It  identifies  men  by  their 
peculiar  characteristics.  It  brings  '  home,'  to  use  lord  Bacon  s 
phrase,  '  to  men's  business  and  bosoms'  the  lessons,  not  merely  ot 
great  occasions,  but  also  of  every-day  existence. 

It  is  well. worthy  of  remark,  what  an  exhibition  is  made  us  in 
the.  book  of  books,  designed  for  the  instruction  of  the  world,  of 
attention  to  private  history.  How  familiar  are  we  made  with  the 
character  and  circumstances  of  Abraham,  and  of  Isaac  his  son, 
and  of  Jacob  and  his  family.  And  at  times  what  scenes  of  deep 
domestic  interest  are  set  before  us,  as  if  to  teach  the  lessons  of 
humanity,  to  sanctify  the  scenes  of  the  family  circle,  check'  the 
wanderings  of  a  speculative  fancy,  and  fix  the  mind  and  feelings, 
for  personal  instruction,  on  practical  life  and  individual  idiosyn- 
crasies, the  consequences  of  which  we  trace  in  the  history,  ulti- 
mately, of  nations. 

Some,  too,  of  the  most  beautiful  traits  of  ancient  genius  in 
heathen  nations  are  seen  in  biographical  sketches.  Not  to  mention 
the  Grecian  Plutarch  and  Diogenes  Laertius,  nor  the  Roman 
Nepos  and  Suetonius,  witness  the  charming  exhibition  of  Ar.racoLA 

*  John,  xxi,  25. 


Kev.  Dr.  Jenks'  Address.  [July, 

in  the  life  written  by  Tacitus  of  his  honored  father-in-law ;  the 
letters  also  of  Cicero  and  the  younger  Pi.txv,  abounding  with  inter- 
esting personalities.— the  Greek  Memorabilia  of  Socrates,  and  life 
of  Agesilaus,  by  the  accomplished,  gentlemanly  Xenofhon,  and 
other  similar  tractates. 

One  of  your  objects,  Gentlemen,  and  a  most  important  one.  is 
the  actual  preservation  of  the  exceedingly  perishable  and  olten 
really  perishing  original  documents  relating  to  personal,  family  or 
public  history,  in  the  form  of  letters,  diaries,  or  casual  memoranda, 
of  various  and  indescribable  character.  And  what  unavailing 
sympathy  is  not  seldom  excited  in  the  antiquary's  sad  complaint 
of  the — in  his  view — wanton  destruction  of  old,  family  papers! 
Alas,  how  often  is  the  melancholy  answer  to  his  inquiries  given  in 
the  astounding  intelligence,  that  'nobody  seemed  to  care  about 
them,  they  were  lumbering  up  the  house,  and  at  length  were,  car- 
ried away  into  the  attic,  became  covered  with  dust,  and  lately,  on 
clearing  out  the  apartment  for  some  other  use.  they  were  all  burnt  !' 
Our  losses  of  this  description,  as  well  as  those  by  casualties  una- 
voidable, it  would  surpass  the  skill  of  any  antiquary  to  compute. 
Again,  it  is  desirable,  that,  out  of  the  necessary  researches  for 
the  purpose,  there  should  be  formed  a  Map  of  our  Countrv,  or  at 
least  of  New  England,  taking  its  natural  features  from  the  most 
recent  discoveries  and  observations,  but  giving  the  ancient  names 
of  mountains,  rivers,  headlands,  bays,  lakes,  ponds,  &c:  since 
these  are  found  to  have  often  been  very  expressive  of  some  natural 
feature  or  quality,  and  the  preservation  of  them  may  aid  in  the 
philological  investigations  respecting  our  aboriginals. 

If  I  misThkc  not.  our  indefatigable  Corresponding  Secretary  * 
has  already  made  some  progress  in  one  of  this  nature;  and,  nearly 
a  century  since,  that  able  and  devoted  antiquary,  Governor  Pow- 
nall,  of  Massachusetts,  published  one  of  North  America,  in  which 
is  imbodied  much  of  the  information  I  allude  to.  in  the  location  of 
several  of  the  native  tribes.  But  it  is  not  confined  to  the  period 
antecedent  to  European  immigration.  And,  surely,  if  in  the  land 
'of  our  fathers'  sepulchres  "f  the  labors  of  such  men  as  Horseley, 
Stukei.ey,  Bcrton  and  Henry  be  prized,  we  too  may  have  our 
successful  investigators,  whose  vigils  thus  spent  shall  prove  a  light 
to  posterity.  1 

It  is  exceedingly  desirable  that  a  new  and  improved  edition  be  j 

given  of  the  :  .Magnaha  Christi  Americana.'  Grant  it  to  be  defi- 
cient ;  let  then  its  deficiencies  be  supplied.  Ample  notes  can  be  j 
added,  the  history  of  individuals  enlarged,  and  that  of  their 
families  brought  down  to  our  own  times.  Such  an  iJca  is  not  new.  \ 
The  first  librarian  of  the  American  Antiquarian  Society  t  planned 
a  new  edition  of  Mather's  great  work,  and  went  so  far  as  to  form 
an  Index  to  it,  which  is  much  needed  ;  but  I  am  sorry  to  say  it 
has  not  been  discovered  since  Mr.  Baldwin's  lamented  death.    Yet 


*S.  G.  Drake,  Esq.,  author  of  several  valuable   works-  on  the   American  Indians, 
»nd  Editor  of  some  vols,  of  the  N.  E.  Hist.  &.  Gen.  Register. 

t  Neh.  ii.  3.  X  Christopher  C.  Baldwin,  Esq. 


1952.]  Rev.  Dr.  Junks'  Address.  221 

I  am  happy  to  learn,  that  your  present  respected  President*  is, 
shall  I  say? — engaged  to  produce  it.  May  great  success  attend 
his  labors,  that,  as  you  owe  so  much  to  the  toils  and  sacrifices  of 
the  gentleman  who  first  presided  f  over  your  Society,  his  successor 
may  consign  to  your  care,  and  that  of  posterity,  the  perfected  work 
to  which  1  allude. 

Another  work  seems  also  to  demand  the  notice,  and  intelligent 
and  persevering  research,  of  some  one  of  your  number;  it  is  a 
reproduction  of  Hutchinson's  '  History  of  Massachusetts,'  enriched 
with  suitable  notes,  portraits  of  the  Governors  of  the  State,  so  far 
as  procurable,  and  proper  additions  to  the  rich  collection  of  the 
documents  which  already  form  one  of  his  valuable  volumes. 

Nor  can  I  omit  to  express  the  desire,  that  it  may  be  your  privi- 
lege to  obtain,  ultimately,  a  complete  scries  of  those  admirable 
publications,  as  interesting  as  they  arc  costly,  the  County  Histories 
of  England.  Look  at  the  immense  piles — if  your  eyes  may  fortu- 
nately enjoy  the  privilege  of  the  sight — which  cannot  be,  1  think, 
on  this  side  of  the  Atlantic.  What  labor  of  investigation  !  What 
patience,  travel,  inquiry,  correspondence,  and  arrangement  of 
gathered  materials  must  have  been  expended  to  produce  the 
mass ! 

Yet  it  is  invaluable  in  its  proper  point  of  view.  And  much,  I 
repeat,  is  it  to  be  desired,  that  in  some  one,  at  least,  of  our  numer- 
ous, but  as  yet  inadequate  libraries — inadequate  to  the  wants  of 
any  liberal  historical  inquirer — there  should  be  found  a  collection 
of  them.  Were  this  to  be  your  happiness,  Gentlemen — you,  who 
would  best  know  their  value,  and  how  to  use  them — what  cause 
for  congratulation  would  be  the  formation  of  your  Society  ! 

Harvard  University  possesses  a  few — some  of  them  the  noble 
gift  of  patriotic  Englishmen — some  the  purchase  of  a  neighboring 
State,  %  which  became  a  patron  of  learning  in  its  contribution  to 
supply  the  destruction  made  by  fire,  eighty  years  ago,  and  more — 
but  not  a  small  portion  from  the  funds  assigned  by  Massachusetts 
herself,  and  the  munificence  of  her  private  citizens. 

Still,  it  is  very  defective,  and  meagre  comparatively;  as  is  the 
collection  of  the  American  Antiquarian  Society,  of  our  Massachu- 
setts Historical  Society,  and  every  other  with  which  I  am 
acquainted.  What,  indeed,  may  have  been  effected  in  this  matter 
by  the  last  addition  made  to  the  princely  Astor  library  of  the  city 
of  New  York,  I  know  not — as  the  catalogue  is  yet  unpublished. 
But  most  earnestly  do  I  wish,  that  such  may  be  the  generosity  of 
the  patrons  of  literature  in  our  country,  that  this  acquisition  may 
speedily  be  accomplished — somewhere,  and  somehow — but  how  or 
where  is  not  for  me  to  say. 

Nor,  perhaps,  will  it  be  inapposite  here  to  suggest,  that  all 
which  relates  to  the  original  natives  and  possessors  of  this  country 
cannot,  as  I  trust,  but  find,  Gentlemen,  a  response  in  your  hearts, 
and  form  acceptable  items  of  the  intelligence  you  seek.  It  is  a 
melancholy  spectacle  which  they  exhibit  in  their  decline,  exposed 

*  Rev.  Joseph  B.  Felt.  t  Charles  Eweii,  Esq. 

t  New  Hampshire. 


222  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks'  Address.  [July,    ' 

as  they  have  been  to  the  arts  and  deceptions  of  evil-minded  white     | 
mem  devoid  of  the  spirit  of  the  Pilgrim  Fathers. 

Their  history  lias  been  too  often  written  in  violence  and  blood, 
intemperance  and  neglect.  Yet,  blessed  be  God  !  there  are  not  a 
few  redeeming  and  honorable  exceptions.  Gookix,  and  Ei.iot,  and 
the  Mathews^  here  deserve  the  most  grateful  commemoration. 
Nevertheless,  were  any  of  the  natives  capable  of  writing  their 
whole  history  as  truth  requires,  we  must  blush  for  the  figure  which 
many  of  our  countrymen  would  exhibit. 

Once  more,  however,  permit  me  to  revert  to  the  New  England 
Fathers— our  ever  fruitful  subject  of  contemplation.  American 
antiquaries  may  congratulate  themselves,  that,  in  ascertaining 
their  origin,  they  are  not  compelled  to  ascend  to  an  age  of  tables, 
as  did  the'  Greeks,  the  Romans,  the  Chinese,  the  Persians,  and 
many  other  ancient  nations.  Our  country  received  its  European 
population  in  an  age  of  intellectual  light,  comparatively.  Hut 
that  population  was  only  an  offspring  of  ancient, families,  notwith- 
standing. We  insensibly  but  necessarily,  therefore,  slide  into  in- 
quiries beyond  our  own  shores.  And  where  will  they  end,  but 
with  the  proverbial  length  of  a  Welsh  pedigree,  or  the  exhaustion 
of  almost  all  the  'historic-genealogical'  treasures  of  Europe 7 

God's  facts  demand  and  ought  ever  to  receive  attention.  Mere 
human  declamation,  if  it  be  not  connected  with  a  careful  collection, 
arrangement  and  exhibition  of  them,  seems,  as  I  have  already 
said,  of  little  worth.  Now,  England  is.  to  the  greater  portion  of 
our  inhabitants,  what  Normandy  was  to  the  descendants  of  those 
who  enabled  its  duke  to  conquer,  for  himself  and  his  posterity,  one 
of  the  fairest  of  kingdoms.  Nor  is  it  to  be  wondered  at.  that,  if 
Normandy  excites  the  curiosity  of  England's  nobles  and  educated 
men,*  England  itself  should  excite  a  still  deeper  interest  in  the 
citizens  of  these  States,  and  more  especially  of  New  England. 

Now  whatever  concerns  our  venerated  forefathers — the  circum- 
stances of  their  early  lives — their  religious  faith  and  religious 
history — their  trials,  persecutions,  and  various  sufferings  and 
sacrifices  for  conscience'  sake,  and  behavior  under  them — there  are 
all  fair  subjects  of  inquiry,  and  interesting,  as  they  go  to  form 
character.  And  certainly  character  needed  to  he  formed  in  a 
peculiar  mould  to  meet  the  emergency  of  their  age.  It  was  an  age 
of  peculiar  developments,  since  the  dawn  of  popular  freedom 
appears  to  have  commenced  in  it,  as  regards  our  father-land,  and 
the  popular  branch  of  the  government. 

James,  a  pedantic,  self-indulgent,  bigoted  tyrant  in  feeling  and 
principle,  had  succeeded  Elizabeth,  whose  personal  prejudices 
were  as  strong,  whose  mental  powers  were  stronger,  and  whose  will 
was  made,  like  that  of  her  capricious,  despotic  father.  theSth  llr.xnv, 
supreme  law.  Vet  the  spark  of  civil  freedom,  it  is  acknowledged, 
was  struck  out  by  the  collision  of  puritanic  zeal  and  knowledge 
with  the  flinty  rock  of  prerogative  and  autocratic  power. 

Reverence  and  esteem  are,  therefore,  due  to  the  puritan  fathers 
of  New  England,  aside  from  all  considerations  of  their  relation  to 

*  Sec  fl'ijj'cn's  '  House  of  Russell,'  and  the  '  Peerages,'  generally. 


Is-?.]  llev.  Dr.  Jen/cs'  Address.  223 

ourselves  ia  kindred  blood.  And  the  better  portion  of  the  world 
that  *s  civilized  by  principles  drawn  from  the  Sacred  Scriptures — 
a  minority  indeed  of  those  who  make  profession  of  Christianity, 
yields  it  now;  since  much  of  the  bigotry  of  former  ages  has  been 
giving  way  to  experience,  common  sense,  philosophy  and  evangel- 
ism. 

Since,  then,  in  the  formation  of  character,  every  element  of 
influence  is  important,  according  to  its  bearing  on  the  subject,  a 
minute  survey  of  contemporary  history,  and  that  in  Holland  as 
well  as  England — minute,  since  it  relates  to  individuals  of  humble 
station,  whose  movements  attracted  no  cheering  crowds  :  and  who 
were  the  suffering  party,  while  their  oppressors  were,  for  the  time, 
successful  and  triumphant — who  left  their  names  for  the  scoff  of 
the  proud  courtier,  the  scorn  of  the  titled,  lordly  prelate — must  be 
gathered,  not  from  the  glittering  volume,  perfumed  with  the 
incense  of  kingly  or  queenly  flattery — but  the  obscure  records  of 
suffering  and  often  martyred  innocence. 

Yes,  the  annals  of  the  Reformation  arc  defiled  with  blood — and 
out  of  its  furnace  came,  like  the  three  Jewish  worthies,  several  of 
our  forefathers.  It  is  painful  to  read  these  annals — to  think  it 
possible,  that  man,  frail,  accountable  man,  should  so  torture  and 
destroy  his  fellow,  and,  in  the  language  of  the  poet,  but  little 
altered, 

'  —  play  such  tricks  before  indnlgent  Heaven 
As  might  muke  angels  weep.' 

Yet  they  must  be  read,  and  pondered,  too — and  their  natural 
influence  taken  into  the  account,  if  we  would  justly  appreciate  the 
geniu^of  the  age,  or  of  that,  rather,  which  preceded  it.  and  formed 
the  actors  in  their  times.  And,  certainly,  without  considering 
their  age,  and  its  scenes,  its  spirit,  its  precursors  and  accompani- 
ments, our  judgment  of  them  must  be  exceedingly  defective. 

Your  investigations,  then,  Gentlemen,  take  a  wide  and  import- 
ant range,  a  range  almost  illimitable.  For  mind  acts  on  mind, 
and  circumstance  on  circumstance,  so  extensively,  that  the  origi- 
nation of  the  motion  you  contemplate  may  be  traced,  perhaps,  to 
the  remotest  antiquity.  Our  very  liberties,  in  which  we  so  much 
glory,  maybe  deduced  from  the  unshackled  enjoyments  of  the  wild 
forests  of  Germany,  or  the  equally  free  condition  and  habits  of 
British  savages.  The  depredating  pirate  [of  Scandinavia,  the 
freebooter  of  conquering  Normandy,  the  feudal  vassal  of  almost 
every  European  people  had  a  share  in  moulding  character,  the 
character  that  descends  to  us.  * 

Not  only  had  the  Puritans  of  New  England  learned  from  the 
Scriptures  the  general  brotherhood  of  mankind,  and  the  necessity 
of  uniting  with  the  service  of  Gon,  and  love  of  Him,  an  obedience 
to  the  wholesome  laws  of  the  State ;  but  to  the  leaders  among 
them  the  best  writers  of  antiquity  were  more  familiar  than  has 
been  generally  realized. 

The  distinguished  author  of  that  noble  work,  the  '  Defense  of 
the  American  Constitutions,'  was  not  alone  in  deriving  his  know- 
ledge of  t lie  true  republican  system  from  writers  of  Greece  and 


224  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks1  Address.  [July. 

Rome.  The  founders  of  Now  England  freedom  were  before  him. 
And  the  Confederation  of  10  13  was  no  faint  emblem  or  preparation 

of  the  Federal  Government  itself.  So  true  is  it  in  human  affairs 
that  '  one  sowctli  and  another  reapcth.'  But  without  such  an 
ancestry  as  ours,  wiiat  would  have  been  ihis  country'.'  Look  at 
France  now,  and  contemplate  her  history  for  the  last  sixty  years. 
Look  at  the  provinces  which  have  cast  oil'  the  yoke  of  ^pain. 
These  nations  have  not  had  the  moral  training — as  we  have  had — 
of  centuries.  And  yet.  it'  we  consult  history  it  will  appear,  that 
noble  sentiments  and  noble  actions  burst  forth  from  their  progeni- 
tors in  former  ages.  Witness  the  ceremony  of  inauguration  among 
the  Castiltans.  :  We,'  say  the  nobles  to  their  intended  sovereign. 
'  we,  who  are  as  good  as  you,  constitute  you  our  king,  and  will 
obey  you  while  you  maintain  our  laws — and,  if  you  do  not  this. 
we  will  not  obey  ' — or,  as  in  the  forcible  conciseness  of  the  original, 
'y  si  no,  no!'  And  in  France  there  have  not  been  wanting  noble 
minds,  formed  in  the  finest  mould  of  human  nature,  which  have 
apprehended,  exhibited,  and  aimed  to  establish  the  purest  forms  of 
government,  and  provisions  and  enactments  of  law— but  the  nation 
could  not  understand,  or  would  not  follow  them.  A\  ho  does  not 
revere  the  names  of  the  virtuous  De  Thou,  of  Philip  dk  Mounay, 
Hoto.max,  Montesquieu,  De  l'  Hopital,  D'  Aguesseau,  Mai.esher- 
bes,  and  many  more  of  that  nation  so  illustrious — but  which  yet. 
as  the  sagacious  Sismondi  has  remarked,  with  equal  truth  and 
boldness,  '  m  each  of  her  revolutions  committed  the  great  mistake 
of  placing  a  Prixce  at  its  head.'  When  they  had  achieved  their 
freedom,  they  knew  not  hssv  to  perpetuate  and  use  it.  A'or  can  it 
be  perpetuated  and  rendered  useful,  in  its  highest  sense,  without 
the  guidance  of  God's  truth  and  His  effectual  blessing. 

'Patriots  have  toiled,  and  in  thoir  country's  cause 

'  Bled  nobly,  and  their  deeds,  as  they  deserve, 

'  Receive  proud  recompense.     We  give  in  charge 

'  rlheir  names  to  the  sweet  lyre,     'i  h'  historic  muse, 

'  Proud  of  the  treasure,  marches  with  it  down 

'To  latest  times;  and  sculpture,  in  her  turn, 

'  Gives  bond  in  stone,  and  cver-during  brass, 

'  To  guard  them,  and  immortalize  her  trust. 

'  But  fairer  wreaths  are  due,  though  never  paid, 

'  To  those,  who,  posted  at  the  shrine  of  Truth, 

'  Have  fallen  in  her  defense.' 

'They  lived  unknown, 
'  'Till  persecution  dragged  them  into  fume, 
'And  chased. them  up  to  heaven.     '1  heir  ashes  flew — 
'  No  marble  tells  us  whither.     With  their  names 
.  '  No  bard  embalms  and  sanctifies  his  sung; 

'  And  History,  so  warm  on  meaner  themes, 
'  Is  cold  on  this.' —  [Cowpei's  Task,  book  v.] 

There  are,  speaking  generally,  two  operations  of  the  under- 
standing concerned  in  historical  inquiries,  as,  indeed,  in  most  sub- 
jects of  human  research.  They  demand,  it  may  be,  on  the  present 
occasion,  a  few  thoughts  and  remarks.  Analysis  is  one,  synthesis, 
another.  By  the  former,  we  look  at  a  whole,  and  then  take  it 
asunder  and  inspect  its  parts.  By  the  latter,  we  gather  up  the 
scattered  parts,  and  combine  them  into  a  whole.     It  is  apparent, 


1852.]  Rev.  Dr.  Jellies'1  Address.  225 

that  the  latter,  with  respect  to  a  history  of  human  affairs,  will  in- 
volve the  patient,  minute  industry  of  the  antiquary;  the  former  is. 
more  apt  to  occupy  the  historian — who  exhibits  the  magnificent,, 
and  boundless,  and  ever-varying  theatre  of  human  life  in  a  flow- 
ing, perpetuated  strain.  But  the  eye  and  the  mind  may  be  over- 
tasked— and  we  covet  a  retirement  from  the  crowd,  the  bustle,  the 
public  show  and  noise,  to  seek  a  quiet,  a  more  leisurely  survey. 
This  is  exhibited  in  biography,  of  which  genealogy  is  necessarily 
a  component. 

History,  then,  has  its  great,  its  impressive  scenes — and  some  of 
these  are  occasionally  embodied  by  the  pencil  in  grand  historical 
paintings,  on  which  we  dwell,  it  may  be,  with  a  gratification  min- 
gled with  awe.  But  the  family-portrait,  and  even  the  miniature, 
recalling  dear  and  kindred  features,  and  thus  bringing  back  past 
scenes,  may  have  a  sweeter  charm.  And  such  is  tiie  relation  of 
biography  and  genealogy  to  history  at  large. 

Nevertheless,  the  work  of  the  historian  demands  an  accurate 
knowledge  and  careful  comparison  of  isolated  facts.  The  ambi- 
tious sentences  of  Gibbon,  who  throws  ridicule  on  heraldry,  and 
affects  to  despise  the  obscure  labors  of  the  genealogist,  were  not 
framed,  we  have  every  reason  to  believe,  without  a  toilsome,  and 
certainly  a  successful  examination  of  their  treasures — treasures. 
which  i'c.w  scholars  have  taken  greater  pains  than  lie  to  accumu- 
late. The  fact  is,  that  each  department  is  necessary  to  the  other. 
And  while  the  antiquary  collects  and  consigns  to  writing  and  the- 
press,  his  more  evanescent  objects  of  curiosity — he  is  actually 
laboring  for  his  analytical  associate:  and  he  thus  gathers,  with 
scrupulous  care,  the  scattered  materials  of  a  fabric,  of  which, 
though  its  foundations  be  concealed  from  sight,  they  arc  yet  essen- 
tial to  the  stability  and  even  existence  of  what,  in  its  just 
proportions,  artistic  arrangements,  and  elaborate  finish,  delights  all 
beholders. 

It  is  thus,  in  fact,  with  all  that  falls  under  human  notice.  Great 
views  exercise  the  faculty  of  comprehension,  and  prompt  analysis- 
Accurate  knowledge,  however,  must  result  from  an  acquaintance 
with  the  parts,  however  subdivided.  The  Infinite  Mind  embraces 
all.  Nothing  is  too  great  for  it  to  grasp;  nothing  is  too  little  for 
it  to  overlook.  And  the  Sacred  Book  we  reverence,  as  the  author- 
ity and  guide  of  our  faith,  is  written  in  perfect  coincidence  with 
this  thought.  While  the  interests  of  the  universe  arc  exhibited  in 
its  pages,  the  concerns  of  a  family,  the  biography  of  an  individual 
subject,  the  fall  of  a  sparrow,  and  the  numbering  of  the  hairs  of 
the  head  are  not  passed  by — illustrating  so  beautifully,  and  so 
consistently  with  the  soundest  philosophy,  t';e  ways  and  attributes 
of  Him, 

'  Who  gives  its  lusire  to  the  insect's  wing, 

'  And  wheels  His  throne  upon  the  moving  worlds.* 

There  are  those  who  allow  themselves  to  ridicule  the  subject  of 

"encalogy — or,  if  they  proceed   not   so   far,  to  disestccm,  at  least, 

and  neglect  it.     Some  do  this  in  fear  lest  they  should  discover  in 

uicir  ancestry  causes    for  mortification  and  shame;  and  others, 

29 


226  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks'  Address.  [July, 

'because,'  say  they.  '  my  progenitors  left  me  nothing,  and  why 
should  I  remember  them'.!  Had  they  left  me  a  fortune,  their 
memory  would  be  precious.7  Is  money,  then,  the  only  valuable 
article  on  earth  ?  Have  not  your  ancestors  left  you — if  phrenology 
be  not  a  deception,  and  physical  analogies  a  dream — the  constitu- 
tional developments  in  winch,  perhaps,  you  glory  .' 

It  has  been  said,  '  the  man  who  does  not  think  of  his  ancestors 
will  be  negligent  of  his  posterity.'  This  is,  probably,  a  true 
remark.  And  I  cannot  but  think,  that,  seeing  we  are,  as  a  com- 
munity, so  engrossed  in  seeking  the  distinction — ihe  palpable 
distinction — that  arises  from  wealth,  and  have,  by  this  disposition, 
attracted  the  notice  of  foreigners,  who  ascribe  to  us  the  worship  of 
what  is  significantly,  though  I  fear  profanely  called,  '  the  almighty 
dollar,'  it  is  of  great  importance  to  our  moral  character  that  our 
self-estimation  should  possess  other  elements  on  which  to  found 
itself — and  a  little  of  even  family-pride  would  be  better  than  the 
stigma  of  a  'purse-proud  aristocrat.' 

Now,  on  this  subject  of  mere  phrenological  or  physical  develop- 
ment, are  there  many  things  of  more  importance  to  the  human 
family!  The  often  slighted  yet  honest  physician,  whose  'Domestic 
Medicine '  used  to  find  a  place  in  almost  every  considerate  family, 
the  clear-sighted,  benevolent  Buchan,  dilates^  on  the  recklessness 
of  marriages  designed  to  increase  pecuniary  fortunes  at  the  expense 
of  health  both  of  mind  and  body.  And  I  have  often  thought,  and 
said  to  gentlemen  in  medical  practice,  that  hardly  could  a  better 
legacy  be  left  by  an  observing  physician,  than  a  physiological 
description  and  history  of  the  families  who  form  the  subjects  of 
his  practice.     * 

'  My  son,'  said  a  judicious  nobleman  of  England,  of  high  stand- 
ing, to  his  heir  who  had  now  arrived  at  man's  estate,  '  1  wish  you 
to  marry.  And  I  wish  you  not  to  marry  beneath  your  rank ;  but 
I  have  prepared  lists  of  families  of  that  rank,  and  this,"  handing 
him  one,  'contains  the  names  of  such  as  are  subject  to  hereditary 
insanity — the  other,  those  who  inherit  the  king's  evil,  or  scrofula — 
I  beg  you  avoid  them  both.' 

Who  is  there,  now,  that  is  at  all  conversant  with  human  woes 
arising  from  a  feeble,  broken  constitution,  afflicted  with  chronic 
diseases — lacerated  with  pain,  and  weary  with  suffering,  or 
depressed  with  the  anticipations  of  it — who  would  not  prefer  the 
'mens  sana  in  corporc  sano  ' — a  sound  mind  in  a  sound  body,  to 
heaps  of  yellow  dust'.! 

We  require  pedigrees  of  horses — we  inspect,  with  great  care, 
those  of  cattle — to  ascertain  the  genuineness  of  their  descent;  and 
the  keen-sighted,  experienced  breeders  of  them  acquire  with  the 
farmer,  the  sportsman,  the  independent  gentleman,  an  almost 
enviable  fame— but,  is  it  not  to  be  feared. "that,  in  multitudes  of 
instances,  as  in  the  old  countries  of  Europe,  the  pecuniary  consid- 
eration outweighs  immeasurably  that  which  is  merely  physiolog- 
ical ! 

The  sad  truth  that  accompanies  these  remarks,  is  found,  if  we 

•  In  his  chap,  on  Children,  and  on  Diseased  Parents. 


1S;>2.]  Rev.  Dr.  Jenlcs  Address.  227 

may  trust  a  shrewd  observer,  our  countryman,  Thomas  Jefferson, 
in  the  menial  and  physical  conformation  of  most  of  the  hereditary 
or  legitimate  crown-bearers  of  Europe — where,  by  repeated  royal 
alliances,  mental  and  corporal  disease  has  become  a  fatal  inheri- 
tance. 

I  pursue  this  subject  further.  The  very  hardships  which  are 
encountered  by  settlers,  in  such  scenes  as  our  country  exhibited 
first  to  Europeans,  call  for  energy,  inforce  self-denial,  demand 
frugality  and  good  economy,  strengthen  the  constitution,  give 
health  and  vigor  to  the  mind,  and  tend  to  prolong  life.  It  has 
even  been  said,  that  a  voyage  across  the  Atlantic  adds  ten  years 
to  a  man's  age.  How  this  may  be  I  will  not  undertake  to  deter- 
mine. But  it  is  a  fact,  that  descendents  of  younger  branches  of 
noble  families,  obliged  to  look  out  for  themselves,  and  therefore 
claiming  often  the  footless  'martlet'  as  their  peculiar  heraldric 
designation,  have  been  found  in  America,  among  the  sons  of  indus- 
try, if  not  want.  Yes,  when  riot  and  debauchery,  or  high,  luxu- 
rious living  and  indolence  have  caused  a  'noble'  family  to  become 
extinct — the  off-shoot,  neglected  and  exposed,  has  grown  to  be  a 
sightly  tree.  The  heir  of  the  illustrious  and  ancient  house  of  De 
Courcy  was  discovered  in  a  hardy  seaman,  sailing,  nearly  a  cen- 
tury ago,  out  of  the  harbor  of  our  own  Newport;  and,  in  my  own 
time,  the  legitimate  owner  of  the  immense  estates  of  the  Grosven- 
ors,  in  a  poor  farmer  of  New  York.  The  latter  never  inherited. 
The  descendant  cf  the  former  now  possesses  the  family  title  and 
estates. 

There  are  those,  I  have  said,  who  allow  themselves  to  disparage 
genealogical  inquiry,  and  the  information  it  gives.  But.  whatever 
indifference';T)ne  may  experience  in  regard  to  the  details  of  families 
unconnected  with  his  own,  yet  hardly,  I  think,  would  the  case 
occur,  even  among  the  most  obscure  in  the  midst  of  us,  in  which, 
when  particulars  of  creditable  actions  or  dispositions  were  narrated, 
relating  to  a  man's  father,  grandfather,  or  remoter  connection,  he 
would  not  be  tempted  to  break  out  in  the  spirit,  at  least,  of  that 
genuine,  earnest,  emphatic  New  England  phrase,  '  Do  tell ! '  And 
you  might  '  tell '  on,  without  fear  of  wearying  your  auditor.  The 
feeling  is  natural.  It  belongs  to  our  very  self-hood.  It  is  a  modi- 
fication, doubtless,  of  self-love.  But  how  much  more  liberal  than 
the  boast  of  riches,  or  the  oppression  of  power !  How  far  more 
purifying  and  ennobling  ! — since  he.  who  values  his  descent  from 
an  ancestry  distinguished  for  any  of  the  virtues,  inherits  also,  with 
this  affection,  most  generally,  a  disposition  adverse  to  practices  of 
a  contrary  character.  '  Dedecorant  bene  natos  eulpue,'  said  the 
Roman  poet,  as  if  he  had  cautioned  thus:  'would  you  maintain 
the  respect  your  predecessors  have  acquired,  abhor  every  mean 
and  dishonorable  thing.'     It  becomes  an  axiom. 

Then,  again,  as  population  advances,  the  relations  of  kindred 
seem  gradually  to  become  more  and  more  faint.  A  brother  is  but 
what  a  cousin  was  in  former  times,  when  the  population  was  sparse 
and  its  numbers  few.  Now  whatever  tends  to  bring  men  happily 
together,  and  unite  them  in  bonds  of  mutual  regard,  has  an  effect 
to  purify  and  advance  civilization,   and  render  society  an  antidote 


22S  Rev.  Dr.  Jcnks'  Address.  [July. 

to  the  ruder  and  merely  selfish  propensities.  This  does  the  much- 
abused  science  of  genealogy. 

Our  ancestors  were  so  busied  in  their  great  enterprise — so  hur- 
ried from  place  to  place,  and  perplexed  by  new  and  trying  circum- 
stances, ever  changing — and  their  minds,  when  enjoying  any 
leisure,  were  in  so  many  cases  occupied  with  spiritual  and  heav- 
enly thoughts,  the  understanding  of  God's  precious  \\  ord,  and  the 
great  concern  of  '  making  their  calling  and  election  sure  ' — that 
they  quite  neglected  to  detail  to  us  their  parentage,  their  employ- 
ments in  life,  their  marriage-alliances,  and  the  descent  of  their 
help-mates.  These  matters  come  to  us  only  incidentally,  and  in 
most  cases,  if  they  come  at  all.  imperfectly.  For.  although  but 
little  more  than  two  centuries  have  intervened  since  the  settlement 
of  this  part  of  our  country,  there  is  hardly  a  family,  even  in  Xew 
England,  that  can  exhibit  an  entire  pedigree,  without  a  single 
hiatus,  in  all  the  branches  of  its  ancestry.  And  this  is  not  uttered 
at  random.  For  there  are  not  many  who  realize,  that,  if  only 
seven  generations  are  to  be  recorded,  these  seven  embrace,  of  ne- 
cessity, 12S  individuals,  and  (34  alliances,  at  least,  by  marriage. 

It  would  be  a  shame  to  us  in  future  time,  if.  enjoying  so  much, 
at  so  great  sacrifices  made  by  our  ancestors,  and  that  so  near  our 
own  times,  we  should  not  transmit  to  our  posterity  every  thing  of 
importance  concerning  those  worthy  men  who  preceded  us,  and 
enriched  us  at  their  own  peril. 

But,  in  the  investigation  of  our  genealogies,  we  are  never  to  for- 
get the  piety  of  the  Pilgrim  Fathers — their  care  for  iheir  posterity, 
as  well  as  their  desire  of  religious  freedom  for  themselves — their 
grief  and  painful  foreboding  of  evil  when  the}'  saw  in  Holland  the 
Sabbath  desecrated,  even  as  in  England,  under  the  inconsistent, 
unendurable  James. 

And  1  offer  no  apology,  Gentlemen,  nor  will  you  expect  one  from 
me,  for  urging  you  to  dwell  on  this  part  of  their  character.  It  is 
the  leading  feature  of  it.  Without  such  attention  our  portrait 
would  bear  no  resemblance.  And  it  is  our  privilege,  that  we  can, 
notwithstanding  our  !  plentiful  lack'  of  materials  in  other  respects 
desirable,  accumulate  enough  to  make  this  distinction  palpable. 

Take,  for  instance,  the  highly  estimable  character  of  the  elder 
WiNTHijor,  among  our  Massachusetts'  worthies.  Take  those  of 
Carver,  Bradford,  Haynes,  Wixslow,  Eaton,  Bkadstkeet,  and 
some  others,  and  analyze  them.  Compare  them  with  the  require- 
ments of  God  in  the  holy  book  from  which  they  drew  the  rules, 
maxims,  and  motives  of  their  lives — and,  though  they  were  not 
professionally  devoted  to  the  instruction  of  their  fellow-citizens  as 
clergymen — yet  '  the  sanctity  of  the  priest,'  as  well  as  the  integrity 
of  the  Christian  magistrate,  must  be  acknowledged  to  slime  m 
them. 

And  such  men,  men  of  such  stamp  and  metal  our  country  and 
every  country  demands.  Xo  other  is  equal,  properly  considered, 
to  the  task  and  responsibility  of  government.  And  wo  to  our  na- 
tion when  these  enduring  qualities  are  neglected  or  disestecmed — 
when,  concerning  a  candidate  for  office,  it  shall  not  be  the  last  ot 
inquiries  but  the  first,   '•  is  he  honest,  is  he  capable  .' ' 


1352.]  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks  Address.  229 

Your  investigations.  Gentleman,  will  disinter  the  precious  gems 
which  formed  the  ornaments  in  the  crown  of  former  worthies,  and 
restore  them  to  their  primeval  lustre.  They  will.  I  trust,  display 
to  their  multiplied  descendants  an  example  the  more  precious,  as 
infidelity  and  corruption,  which  God  forbid  !  shall  increase  and 
abound  among  us.  They  will  hold  up  to  view  a  model  for  our 
own  statesmen,  which  ali  of  them,  from  the  highest  to  the  least 
influential,  will  do  well  to  notice. 

Our  subject  becomes  a  serious  one.  Nor  would  I  have  it  other- 
wise. Serious  responsibilities  rest  on  us.  We  are  set  forth  as  a 
spectacle  to  the  world — and  not  merelv  to  the  world  which  we  be- 
hold, but  to  our  sainted  ancestry,  who,  for  aught  we  can  tell,  are 
yet  interested,  and  that  most  deeply,  in  the  purity,  integrity  and 
permanent  usefulness  of  their  highly-privileged  posterity. 

It  was  a  maxim  with  a  heathen  poet,  that  '  the  brave  spring 
from  the  brave  and  good.'  *  Still,  it  is  a  question  of  some  moment, 
shall  we  encourage  family-distinctions?  Is  not  our  system  of  gov- 
ernment, republican  as  it  is,  opposed  to  all  such  exclusive  marks 
of  emiue.ice  ?  And  then  comes  the  dreaded  name  of  aristocracy. 
Aristocracy.' — and  what  is  aristocracy?  Xot  simply  family  dis- 
tinction, in  consequence  of  descent.  This  is  but  one  form  of  supe- 
riority. There  is  an  aristocracy  of  office — to  which  a  line  of 
Claudian  may  apply : 

■  None  haughtier  than  the  poor  when  raised  to  power,'  t — 

an  aristocracy  of  learning  and  talent — an  aristocracy  of  wealth, 
as  we  have  seen,  acknowledged  and  felt  by  all,  and  eagerly  sought, 
and  even  an  aristocracy  of  gracefulness  and  beauty,  of  no  less  pre- 
tensions. And,  notwithstanding  laws  and  customs,  these  distinc- 
tions will  exist.  Nor  do  they  interfere,  nor  need  they,  with  the 
maintenance  of  law.  Other  republics  have  existed,  and  have  yet 
cherished  family  distinctions.  Venice,  Switzerland,  Geneva  and 
Holland  are  modem  examples.  And  many  of  our  immigrants 
have,  a  long  time  since,  and  onward,  brought  badges  of  distinction 
with  them,  and  indulge  the  harmless  vanity. — am  1  to  cali  it .' — of 
keeping  them.  The  badges  to  which  I  allude  are  coats  of  arms  ; 
which  have,  indeed,  their  use,  and  an  important  use  when  au- 
thentic, in  identifying  families,  and  proving  descents. 

In  these,  our  friends  of  New  York  are  advanced  before  us  al- 
ready, and  have  a  system,  brief  however,  published  and  in  circu- 
lation. And,  if  its  representations  are  admitted,  our  Washington 
Was  not  only  of  noble  but  royal  lineage — and  an  admirable  repre- 
sentative, it  must  be  acknowledged,  of  regal  dignity— '  one  of  na- 
ture's nobles.' 

But,  Gentlemen,  this  is  a  question  which,  doubtless,  you  will 
scrutinize,  for  it  admits  of  contradiction;  and  must  be  proved,  if 
proved  at  all,  by  diligent  and  accurate  research:  Mapleson  and 
Burke,  and  our  own  Sparks,  as  also  the  distinguished  herald, 
Heard,  and  Washington  himself  being  at  variance. 

*  '  Fortes  crcantur  Tortious  et  bonis.'     Hur. 

t  '  Asperius  nihil  est  tumuli  ijuuni  surijil  m  allun;.' 


JMU  Rev.  Dr.  Jenks    Address.  [July/ 

If,  however,  on  these  points  difficulty  be  apprehended,  and  a 
discordance  of  opinion  prevail,  let  it  be  our  endeavor  to  raise  the 
depressed  to  an  equality,  so  far  as  may  be,  with  the  most  exalted, 
by  the  general  extension  of  moral  arid  literary  culture,  begun  by 
the  venerated  fathers  of  New  England,  and  transmitted  to  their 
offspring  with  earnest  and  sedulous  care.  Nor  need  this  be  re- 
garded as  a  mere  Utopian  proposition.  It  is  truly  republican,  and 
in  actual  process  of  experiment — and  it  is  as  truly  Christian — al- 
though it  need  not  extend  to  the  vagaries  of  socialism.  Let  but 
labor  be  regarded  with  esteem  and  respect — as  in  fact  it  is  by  no 
small  part  of  our  great  community;  and,  by  its  success  in  procuring 
the  comforts  of  life,  and  the  privileges  of  the  social  state,  is  still 
likely  to  become  more  so — then  may  future  generations  carry  on 
the  designs  and  efforts  of  the  early  fathers  of  our  Commonwealth 
to  their  ultimate  completion,  in  the  establishment  of  a  high  and 
useful  civilization,  such  as  has  not  heretofore  blessed  mankind. 


Note  —  connected  with  the  Quotation,  on  Page  225, 

'  Who  gives  its  lustre  to  the  insect's  wing, 
And  wheels  His  throne  upon  the  moving  worlds.' 

As  an  illustration  of  this^subject,  so  fruitful  ever  of  illustration  in  the  experience  and 
observation  of  an  attentive  inquirer  into  the  ways  and  works  of  God,  the  writer  would 
dwell  on  a  few  instances.  For,  how  often,  in  the  course  of  the  Divine  providence,  do 
the  most  important  lessons  take  their  origin  from  causes  apparently  trivial  !  And  how 
often  are  minute  inquiries,  or  inquiries  into  concerns  of  not  an  obvious  character,  re- 
warded by  the  acquisition  of  deeply  interesting  truth. 

An  instance  occur-,  in  the  history  of  a  noble  English  family,  of  a  younger  brother 
who  contracted  marriage  with  a  lady  of  genteel  descent,  but  far  inferior  rank.  It 
displeased  the  elder  brother,  an  earl,  so  greatly,  that  in  revenge  he  disinherited  the 
offender;  and,  having  no  immediate  heirs,  left  his  castles  and  estates  to  the  king  and  his 
male  descendants.  This  was  in  the  reign  of  the  first  of  the  Tudors,  Henry  \  II. 
Time  went  on.  The  disinherited  brother  drew  on  his  own  industry,  talents  and  integ- 
rity for  the  maintenance  of  himself  and  family.  He  was  prospered,  and  rose  into  some 
consequence.  At  length  the  royal  family,  in  the  male  line,  was  extinct  in  the  person  of 
Edward  VI.,  grandson  of  Henry,  and,  after  a  deprivation  fur  nearly  a  century,  the 
ample  estates  of  the  house  of  Berkeley  were  vested  in  a  family  reared  by  its  moral 
worth  to  a  level  with  the  most  deserving. 

To  most  persons  who  read  the  Scriptures,  the  genealogies  contained  in  the  early 
chapters  of  the  tirst  book  of  Chronicles  are  very  tedious;  and  not  a  few  omit  the  read- 
ing of  them  altogether.  Nay,  inTowNsEND's  very  valuable  '  Chronological  Arrange- 
ment '  these  chapters  are  relegated  to  the  very  close  of  the  Old  Testament,  and  printed 
by  themselves.  But  they  contain  a  very  rich  passage,  in  the  following  words  ;  '  And 
Jabez  was  more  honorable  than  his  brethren,  and' — '  called  on  the  God  of  Israel  say- 
ing :  "  Oh  that  Thou  wouldst  bless  me  indeed,  and  enlarge  my  coast,  and  that  Thy  hand 
might  be  with  me,  and  that  Thou  wouldst  keep  me  from  evil,  that  it  may  not  grieve  me  !" 
And  God  granted  him  th  it  which  he  requested.'* 

On  this  passage  (which  the  writer  well  remembers  to  have  pointed  out  to  a  learned 
friend,  a  clergyman  of  near  fifty  years'  standing,  and  who  had  written  and  published 
volumes  of  discourses,  but  did  not  remember  ever  to  have  noticed  before)  the  pious  and 
excellent  Dr.  Si'ott  remarks  :  'This  instructive  example,  in  the  midst  of  genealogies, 
to  us  so  abstruse,  seems  like  the  fragrant  rose,  surrounded  by  thorns;  or  as  refreshing 
streams  in  the  desert;  and  it  appears  a  recompense  intended  for  the  careful  student  of 
God's  word,  who  diligently  and  reverently  examines  the  whole,  comparing  one  part 
with  another,  without  disregarding  or  undervaluing  anv.' 

The  late  worthy  and  amiable  l>r.  Tappan,  Professor  of  Divinity  in  the  University 
»t  Cambridge,  remarks  in  his  Lectures  on  Jewish  Antiquities,  [p.  154,]  that   '  we  read 

*  1  Chron.  iv.  9,  10. 


IS32.J 


Rev.  Dr.  Joules'  Address.  231 


rf  several  kings,  judges  and  prophets,  who  did  not  belong  to  the  sacerdotal  family,  and 
vet  occasionally  officiated  as  priests  without  incurring  the  divine  censure.  Thus  the 
prophet  Samuel,  who  was  of  the  trihe  of  Ephraim,  on  one  occasion,  according  fo  his 
custom,  "  blessed  the  sacrifice  "  [2  Chron.  x.wi.  16,  21.],  and  on  another  "  oli'ered  a 
lamb  for  a  burnt  offering."  '  [1  t-uni.  ix.  13,  and  vii.  9.]  And  yet  on  the  same  page 
it  it  stated,  that  tite  priesthood,  confined  to  Aaron  and  his  posterity,  was  defended 
from  invasion  by  any  other  persons,  even  though  '  of  the  same,  tribe,'  as  was  Ivor  ah. 
Now  it  is  indeed  said  (1  Sam.  i.  .1.)  that  ElkasAh,  Samuel's  father,  was  '  of 
mount  Ephraim,'  but  an  attention  to  the  genealogies  exhibited  in  the  first  book  of  the 
Chronicles,  see  chapter  vi.,  will  convince  us  that  this  Elkanah  was  in  fact  a  descend- 
»nt  of  Levi,  and  in  the  line  of  Korah. 

Further,  we  learn  from  Numb.  xxvi.  !>,  10,  11,  that  this  descent  was  memorable,  in 
that  '  the  children  of  Korah  died  not,'  '  what  time  the  fire  devoured  two  bundled  and 
fifty  men,'  and  '  the  earth  swallowed  up  those  men  who  strove  against  Moses  and 
Aaron,  in  the  company  of  Korah.' 

And,  on  further  investigation,  we  perceive  that,  although  the  immediate  descendants 
of  Samuel,  the  eminent  nidge  of  Israel,  were  complained  of  by  the  people,  1  Sain, 
vii.  5,  as  not  walking  in  his  ways,  and  they  therefore  asked  for  a  king,  yet  in  the  second 
and  third  generations  of  his  family  the  ancestral  spirit  of  fervent,  pious  devotion 
revived.  For  Heman,  a  leader  of  the  sweet  singers  of  Israel,  was  the  honored  mag- 
istrate's grandson;  and,  sa\s  the  sacred  historian,  1  Chron.  xxv.  5,  ti,  *  God  gave  to 
Heman  fourteen  sons — M  these  were  under  the  hands  of  their  father  for  song  in  the 
house  of  the  Lord.' 

Another  observable  subject  occurs  in  the  history  of  Ahithophel.  At  no  one's  de- 
fection from  him  in  the  wicked  rebellion  of  Absalom,  does  David  appear  more  dis- 
tressed, and  apprehensive  of  evil,  than  in  his.  And  bis  bitter  hostility  seems  unaccount- 
able. He  was  an  able  counsellor,  and  his  merits  were  acknowledged  by  his  sovereign. 
David  esteemed,  ptomoted  and  honored  him.  He  could  promise  himself  no  higher 
dignity  or  greater  influence  under  the  rebel  son  of  his  friend. 

In  order  to  account  for  tigs  sudden  and  remarkable  change,  the]  generality  of  writers 
seem  content  to  ascribe  to  the  Hebrew  statesman  the  cunning,  duplicity  and  treachery 
of  a  wily, corrupt,  modern  politician;  and  name  him  the  seditious  mover  and  soul  of 
the  rebel  party.     Thus  Dryden  : 

•Of  these  the  false  Aehitophel  was  first; 

A  name  to  all  succeeding  ages  curst : 

For  close  designs  and  crooked  counsels  fit; 

Sagacious,  bold,  and  turbulent  of  wit; 

Restless,  unfix'd  in  principles  and  place; 

In  power  unpleas'd,  impatient  of  disgrace; — ' 

*  In  friendship  false,  implacable  in  hate; 

Resolv'd  to  ruin  or  to  rule  the  state. 't 

And,  in  a  similar  manner,  the  court  preachers  of  king  James  II.,  after  the 
suppression  of  the  duke  of  Monmouth's  ill-fated  rebellion,  can  nardly  find  language 
vile  enough  to  describe  the  criminal.  '  It  seems  probable,'  says  one,  '  that  he  was  dis- 
carded the  court  for  some  high  misdemeanor  :  this  canker'd  old  wretch,  glad  of  the 
opportunity  to  revenge  himself  upon  his  Master,  immedietely  joins  interests  with  his 
undutiful  son.'  Another  accuses  him  of  corrupting  and  debauching  the  young  man 
Absalom,  and  calls  him  'that  false  and  treacherous  villain;  that  dexterous  man  at 
wickedness;  such  a  cunning  and  crafty  Politician,  that  he  was  lookt  upon  as  infallible, 
as  an  Oracle  ' — *  a  hardened  Traitor,  and  cursed  Reprobate,  an  inveterate  and  advising 
Rebel.' 

But  all  this  and  similar  phraseology,  of  which  there  has"heen  an  abundance,  may 
well  be  spared,  when  we  come  to  ascertain,  by  attention  to  the  genealogical  information 
given  us  (2  Sam.  xi.  3,  xxiii.  34),  that  the  wise  counsellor  of  David  was  the  grandfa- 
ther of  Bathsheba,  and  had  been  dishonored,  afflicted,  mortified  and  exasperated  by 
David's  crime  in  her  seduction,  and  the  murder  of  her  husband.  This  accounts  suffi- 
ciently for  all  David's  fears  from  him,  and  all  his  inveterate  hatred  of  the  lecherous, 
adulterous  king — whose  deep  penitence,  however,  obtained  pardon;  though  still  it  took 
not  away  all  punishment  of  folly  and  guilt. 

It  is  not  unworthy  of  notice,  too,  that  in  the  account  given,  in  English  history,  of  the 
brutal  monarch,  who  has  earned  for  himself  the  name  of 'the  English!!  erod, — Henry 
VIII, — it  has  been  discovered  by  minute  genealogical  research,  that  all  his  six  wives 
Were  of  royal  descent,  and  allied  to  the  sovereign  race  of  the  monarch  himself.  This 
"hows  a  degree  of  '  method  in  the  madness  '  of  the  royal  autrocrat,  if  indeed  he  was 
acquainted  with  the  fact. 

t  See  'Absalom  and  Aehitophel.' 


232  The  Hampton  Brown  Family.  [July, 

THE  HAMPTON  BROWN  FAMILY. 

[By  Asa  YV.  Brown,  Cincinnati,  O.] 

John  Brown,  said  by  tradition  to  have  been  the  son  of  a  Scotchman,* 
was  born  in  England,  in  15S9  or  1595.  Before  his  emigration  to  New 
England,  he  was  a  baker  in  London,  probably  for  several  years,  as  he 
was  somewhat  advanced  in  life  at  that  time.  He  embarked  on  the 
Elizabeth,  17  Apr.  1035,  and,  if  tradition  is  to  be  believed,  landed  at 
Boston,  and  from  thence  went  to  Salem.  In  163S,  he  was  one  of  the 
first  company  that  commenced  a  settlement  at  Hampton,  and,  in  all 
probability,  was  one  of  the  men  to  whom  the  General  Court,  of  Mass. 
made  a  grant  of  the  town.  Not  long  after  he  was  engaged  somewhat 
in  shipbuilding,  but  his  chief  business  was  farming  or  raising  stock,  he 
being  one  of  the  largest  landholders  in  the  place,  and  the  third  man  in 
wealth,  on  the  oldest  tax  list,  (1653). 

Sarah  Walker,  his  wife,  came  from  London  in  the  same  vessel,  in 
1635  ;  she  was  born  in  161S,  married  John  Brown  as  early  as  (1640?) 
died  in  Hampton,  6  July,  1672.  On  the  town  records  is  recorded  "  John 
Browne  Aged  about  ninetie  eitrht  years  Died  upon  the  tJSh  Day  february 
1686." 

Children  of  JOHN  and  SARAH  (Walker)  BROWN. 
(1.)  I.  Sarah,2  m.  John   Poor,  13  Mar.   1661  ;  lived   in   Hampton  and 
Charlcstown,  "Mass.,  where  she  died  of  the   Small   Pox,  2S  Dec, 
167S.     John  Poor  d.  19  May,  16S6. 
(2.)  II.  John,2  b.  before  1646 ;  d.  29   Aug.   16S3,  according  to   the  in- 
ventory taken  a  few  days  after. 
(3.)  III.  Benjamix,2  m.  Sarah,  d.  of  Win.  and  Eliz'h   Brown   of  Salis- 
bury, Mass.  (1679  ?)    lived    south    of  the  Falls   River   (Scabrnok) ; 
d.  about  1736,  from  S5  to  90  vrs  of  age.     Sarah,  his  wife,  born  12 
Apr.  1658,  d.  about  1730. 
(4.)  IV.  Elizabeth,2  m.  Isaac  Marston,  23  Oct.  1669;  d.  in   Hampton, 

5  Oct.  16S9. 
(5.)  V.  Jacob,2  (IS.)  b.  1653  ;  m.  Sarah,  d.  of  Wm.  and  Mary  Brookin 

of  Portsmouth;  d.  in  Hampton  13  Feb.  1710.  arred  87. 
(6.)  VI.  Maky,=  b.  13  Sept.    1655;  m.  in   Newbury,  15  Dec,  1675,  to 

Nathan  Parker  (Jr.)  of  (Andover?) 
(7.)  VII.  Thomas,5    (27.)   b.    14  July,    1657;  m.  Abial,   (d.  of  Joseph 
Shaw,  of  Hampton  ?).     He  d.  in   H.  29  June,  1714,  aged  nearly 
87.     Abial  Shaw,  b.  Oct.  1662;  d.  21  Dec.  1739. 
(S.)  VIII.  Stephen,2  b.  1659  ;  accompanied  the  expedition  to  the  east- 
ward, and  was  killed  in  the  conflict  with  the  Indians  at  Black  Point, 
29  June,  1677. 
N.  B.— John,2  and  Thomas,-  wore  in  (he  service  of  Sins';,  during  King  rhilip's  War, 
1676,  as  may  be  seen  by  ihe  record  of  expenses  for  that  year,  now  preserve;!  at  Boston. 
Tradition  says  all  the    live    -mis    served   against    the  Indians.     Among  tlio   signers   to 
Weare's  petition,  1US3,  wore  ISenj.,  Jacob  and Thos.  Brown. — {Belknap's  History  of 
A'.  H.  Appendix  /,  324. 

Children  of  BENJ.  and  SARAH  BROWN. 
(9.)  I.  William,3  b.  5  June,   16S0;  m.  Ann  Heath,  9  June,  1701  ;  d. 
in    Kensington,  about    the    1st   of  Sept.,  1725.     Ann,  d.   of  John 

*  Perhaps  from  Angus.  Among  the  Brcwm  given  in  an  Armorial  Dictionary,  pub- 
lished in  London,  is — '•  Browne,  (London,)  descended  from  Angus,  in  Scotland,  Ass 
on  a  chev.  wavy,  betw.  three  llcurt  de  lis  orf  a  thistle  slipped  vert.-' 


li'yl.]  The  Hampton  Brown  Family.  233 

Heath  and  Sarah  Partridge,  b.  in  Haverhill,  Mass.,  30  June,  16S4  ; 

d.  in  Kensington,  7  Aug.,-1765. 
(10.)  II.  Sarah,0  b.  11  Sept.  16S1  ;  d.  30  Oct.,  16S4. 
(11.)  III.  Benjamin,3  b.  Dec,  16S3  :  m.  7  Jan.,  171S,  to   Sarah  Gove;; 

d.  in  South  Hampton,  9  Feb..  1766,   aged  S2  yrs.     Sarah,  dau.  of' 

Ebenezer  Gove  and  Judith  Sanborn,  b.  3   Apr.,169S;  d.  21  Auo\, 

1746. 
■  12.)  IV.  Elizabeth,5  b.    16    Julv.    16S6:  m.    Benj.  Green.    17  Dec, 

1707;  d.  in  Hampton  Falls,  6  Mar.,  1769,  in  S3d  yr. 
(13.)  V.  John,3  b.  IS  Mar.,  1633  :  m.  21  Jan.,  1715,  Abigail  Johnson  ; 

d.  in  Seabrook  about  1746.     Abigail  b.  in  Hampton,  25  Sept.,  1693. 
(14)  VI.  Jacob,3  b.  1    .Mar.,    1691:  fn.  1",  Man-  Green,  about    1715; 

m.  2',  widow  Jemima  Kowell.  Oct..    1737;  d.  in   Hampton   Falls, 

23  Apr.,  1762.     Mary  Green  b.  in  Hampton.  17  Apr.,  1693.     Je- 
mima Chandler,  of  (Salisbury  ?),  m.  Moses  Kowell,  23  Nov.,  1723  ; 

he  lived  in  (Kingston  ?). 
(15.)  VII.  Stephen,3' b.  17  Julv,  1693;  m.   Martha  J.  Chase,  21  May, 

1722 ;  d.  in  Hampton,  1  Dec,  1723. 
(16.)  VIII.  Mary,3  b.  1696  ;  m.  Tho\  Cram,  Jr.;  d.  in  Hampton  Falls, 

31  Mar.,  1756. 
(17.)  IX.  Thomas,3  b.  21  May.  1699;  m.   2  May,  1729,  to  Mehitable 

Towle  ;  d.  Nov.,  1765,  in  Seabrook.     Mehitabie   b.  4   Aug.,  1706; 

d.  2  Jan.,  1776. 
(IS.)  X.  Jeremiah,3   b.    20   Nov.,   1701  :  m.    3    Dec,    172S.  to    Mary 

Weare  ;  d.  25  June,  175S,  in  Seabrook.     Mary  b.    19   Dec,  1706  ; 

d.  10  May,  1760. 
N.  B.— Several  of  Benjamin's   children  died   very  suddenly,  of  a  complaint  in  the 
throat 

Children  of  JACOB  and  SARAH  (Brookin)  BROWN, 

(19.)  I.  John,3  b.  (1634?);  rn.  Ruth  Kelly,  15  Nov.,  1706;  d.  in 
Hampton  Falls,  Apr.,  1747. 

(20.)  II.  Samuel,3  b.  Sept.,  1636  ;  m.  Eliz'h  Maloon,  ab.  170S  ;  d.  in 
Hampton,  14  Jan.,  1772,  a.  35  vrs.  Elizabeth  d.  9  Feb.,  1764,  a. 
79  yrs. 

(21.)  III.  Abraham,3  b.  1633  ;  m.  6  Feb.,  1718,  to  Argentine  Cram  ; 
d.  in  Hampton  Falls,  15  Feb.,  1769,  a.  SI  yrs.  Argentine,  b.  20 
Dec,  1693;  d.  19  June,  1771. 

(22.)  IV.  Joshua,3  b.  1  Apr.,  1691  ;  m.  1",  Rachel  Sanborn,  21  Dec, 
1715  ;  m.  2',  Sarah  Leavitt :  d.  in  North  Hampton,  10  Dec,  1733, 
a.  93  yrs.  Rachel  Sanborn  b.  13  Mar.,  1695  ;  d.  17  Feb.,  1742. 
Sarah  Leavitt,  b.  11  Sept.,  1713;  d.  19  Aug.,  1733,  in  North 
Hampton. 

(23.)  V.  Sarah,3  b.  1693  ;  m.  21  Dec,  1721,  to  Philip  Griffin,  who 
was  in  Salisburv,  16  Aucr.,  1696. 

(24.)  VI.  Jacob,3  b.  22  Dec,  1695;  m.  Joana  Jones  16  Nov.,  1721;  d. 
in  Hampton  Falls,  ab.  1730. 

(25)  VII.  Abigail,3  b.  3  Mar,,  1693;  m.  1",  John  Dowst,  27  Mar., 
171S;  m.  2',  Amos  Knowles,  16  Dec,  1724;  d.  in  Hampton,  3 
Nov.,  1776. 

(26.)  VIII.  Jonathan,3  b.  24  Feb.,  1700;  m.  1",  Joana  Abba,  17  Feb., 
1726  ;  m.  2',  Widow  Joana  Brown,  of  Kingston,  30  Nov.,  175S; 
he  died  in  Kensington,  10  July,  1766.  Joana,  daughter  of  Joseph 
and  Abigail  Abba,  born  in  Salisbury,  15  Nov.,  17U6  ;  d.  in  Ken- 
sington, 7  Sept.,  1757.  Joana  Alorrcll  m.  Joshua  Brown,  (of  New- 
bury ?),  S  Dec,  1726  ;  he  lived  in  Kingston  ;  she  probably  died  in 
Hawk,  at  the  residence  of  one  of  her  children. 
30 


231  First  Se' tiers  of  E  a?  I  ham,  Mass.  [July, 

(27.)  IX.  Jeremiah,5  bap.  23  June,  1702  ;  m.  Elizabeth,  d.  of  Clement 

Moody,  of  Exeter,  about  1726  :  he   lived   in  Hampton   Falls  until 

1739,  then  in  Saco,  Me.,  until  1775,  when  he  and  his  wife  went,  to 

North  Yarmouth,  where  they  died  a  few  rears  after. 
Children  of  THOMAS  and  ABIAL  (Shaw)  BROWN. 
(28.)  I.  Thomas.'  b.  11  Dec,  16SG  ;  m.  in  Newbury,  13   Dec.,  1710,  to 

Dorcas  Fanning;  d.  in  Hampton,  7  June,  1766.  in  S0t!'  yr,     Dorcas 

d.  24  Mar.,  1762,  a.  77  vrs. 
(29.)  II.  Joseph,"  b.  30  Jan.,"  1630  ;  m.  Elizabeth  Moulton  ab.  1715;  d. 

in  Eye,  19  Mar.,  1759.     Elizabeth  (probably  d.  of  Joseph  Moultonl 

b.  16  May,  1693;  d.  in  Eve,  21  June,  1760. 
(30.)  III.  Sarah,3  b.  3  Apr.,  1691  ;  m.  Joshua   Towle,  6  Feb.,   1713;  d. 

in  Hampton,  S  Aug-..  1767. 
(31.)  IV.  Elizabeth,3  b.  21  Apl,  1694;  m.    Solomon  Dowst,  31   Jan., 

1723;  lived  in  Eve. 
(32.)  V.  Ebe.nezer,0  b.  1696  :  m.  1",  Margaret  Goss,  ab.  1724;  m.  2\ 

Mary  Flanders,  5  Oct.,  1753;  d.  in  Kensington,  20   Oct.,  17S0,  a. 

84  vrs.     Margaret  d.  in  Kensington,  29  Sept.,  1752. 
(33.)  VI.  JosuH,a1).  15  Feb.,  170!  ;  m.  1",  Elizabeth  Fellows,  1   Jan., 

1724;  m.  2'1,  Mary  Bradbury,  5  Dec.,    1744;  d.   in   Kensington,  4 

Dec,  1790,  in  90tf>  yr.     Elizabeth  d.  13  Mar.,  1741.     Mary  d.  21 

June,  1793,  a.  88  yrs. 


THE  FIRST  SETTLERS  OF  EASTHAM,  -MASS. 


By  David  Hamblen,  Member  of  the  N.  E.  Historic-Gencaiogical  Society. 
[Continued  from  pn^'e  170.] 

i 

Isaac  Pierce,  m.  Jane  Young,  Mch  9,  1709-10. 

Thomas  Prence,  Esq.,  Govemer  of  the  Juridiction  of  New  Plymouth, 
died  March  29,  1673,  and  was  interid  the  S'n  April  following,  after  he 
had  served  God  in  the  office  of  Gov.  sixteen  years  or  near  thereunto;  he 
finished  his  course  in  the  73  year  of  his  life  ;  he  was  a  worthy  gentle- 
man, very  pious  and  very  able  for  his  office,  and  faithful  in  the  dis- 
charge thereof,  studious  of  peace,  a  welwiller  to  all  that  feared  God, 
and  a  terror  to  the  wicked  ;  his  death  was  much  lamented,  and  his  body 
honourably  burved  at  Plymouth,  the  day  and  year  above  mentioned. — 
[Tlyntoiith  Colony  Records. 

Gov.  Thomas  Prence  came  over  in  the  2J  ship,  the  Fortune,  1621, 
lived  in  Plymouth,  in  his  house  in  High  street  near  Spring  Lane;  m. 
Patience,  dan.  of  William  Brewster,  1624,  the  9th  marriage  in  the  Colony  ; 
she  died  1631;  he  was  chosen  Governor  1635,  then  living  in  Duxbury ; 
m.  Mary,  dan.  of  Wm.  Collier,  1635,  and  removed  to  Easiham,  1644, 
and  there  resided  till  chosen  Governor  in  165S.  His  wife  died  at  East- 
hnm  and  he  returned  to  Plymouth,  1663,  and  lived  at  Plain  Dealings  ; 
in.  Mrs.  Mary,  widow  of  Samuel  Freeman,  1662,  and  died  1673,  hw 
wife  surviving,  at  Yarmouth. 

His  children  were  as  follows.  Thomas  went  to  England,  where  he 
mar.  and  died  young,  leaving  a  widow  and  dan.  named  Susannah.  Re- 
becca in.  Edmund  Freeman,  Jr.,  Sandwich,  1616;  Mary  m.  John  Leacy 
of  Duxbury;  Elizabeth  m.  Arthur  Howland,  Jr.,  of  Marsh  field  ;  Judith 
in.  Isaac  Barker  of  Duxbury,  Dec.  23,  1665;  Hannah  m.  1",  Nathaniel 
Mayo,  Eastham,   Feb.    13,    1619.     2',  Jonathan  Sparrow;  Jane,  born 


1S52-]         ,.    .,    First  Settlers  of  Eastham,  Mass.  235 

Nov.  1,  1637,  m.  Mark  Snow,  Eastham,  Jan.  9,  1660  ;  Sarah  m.  Jere- 
miah Howejjof  Yarmouth,  1650  :  Mercy  m.  John  Freeman,  Eastham, 
Feb.  13,  1640.  See  Dana's  N.  E.  Memorial,  Mitchell's  Hist.  Bridge- 
water,  and  Winsor's  History  Duxburij. 

Richard    Rich,  son   of  Richard,    m.  Anne ,  children,    Sarah,   b. 

Jan.  22,  1695-6  ;  Richard,  b.  Feb.  28,  169S-9  ;  Rebeckah,  b.  June  15, 
1701;  Zacheus,  b.  Apl.  2,  1704;  Obadiah,  b.  July  15,  1707;  Priscilla, 
b.  Feb.  5,  1709-10,  d.  July,  1716;  Huldah,  b.  July  — .  1712;  Josenh, 
b.  Oct.  5,  1715;  Silvanus,  b.  Sept.  4,  1720.  Richard  Rich,  Sen.,  re- 
moved here  from  Dover,  N.  H.,  and  admitted  Townsman  Aug.  23, 
16S1,  d.  abou£v1692;  he  was  a  mariner. 

Jamks  Rogers,  son  of  Joseph,  m.  Mary  Paine,  Jan.  11,  1670;  chn, 
James,  b.  Oct.  30,  1673  ;  Mary,  b.  Nov.  9,  1675;  Abigail,  b.  Mch.  2. 
1677-8.     Mr.  Rogers,  d.  Apl.  13,  1673. 

James  Rogers,  m.  Susannah  Treasey,  Feb.  17,  1697-S;  chn.  Mary, 
b.  Nov.  20,  1698  ;  Isaac,  b.  Dec.  8, 1701 ;  Susannah,  b.  Jan.  19, 1703-4  ; 
James,  b.  May  2,  1706  ;  Abigail,  b.  Aug.  3,  170S ;  Thomas,  b.  Oct.  21, 
1710.     Mr.  James  Rogers  d.  Sept.  S,  1751. 

Thomas  Rogeks,  son  of  Joseph,  m.  Elizabeth  Snow,  Dec.  13,  1005  ; 
chn.  Elizabeth,  b.  Oct.  8,  1666  ;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  1,  1667  ;  Hannah,  b. 
Mch.  20,  1669  ;  Thomas,  b.  Mch.  6,  1G70-71,  d.  March  15,  1670-71  ; 
Thomas,  b.  May  6,  1672;  Eliazer,  b.  Nov.  3,  1673;  Nathaniel,  b.  Jan. 
IS,  1675.     Elizabeth,  wife  of  Mr.  Rogers,  d.  June  16,  167S. 

Joseph  Rogers,  m.  ■ ;  chn.  Sarah,  b.   Nov.  20,    1691  ; 

Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  20,  1693. 

John  Rogers,  son  of  Joseph,  m.  Elizabeth  Twining,  Aug.  19,  1G69  : 
chn.  Samuel,  b.  Nov.  1,  1671,  d.  Dec.  3,  1671 ;  John,  b.  Nov.  4,  1672; 
JudalfJ  b.  Nov.  23,  1677  ;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  22,  1679;  Elizabeth,  b.  Oct. 
23,  16S2;  Eliazer,  b.  May  19,  1685  ;  Mehitable,  b.  Mch.  13,  16S6-7; 
Hannah,  b.  Aug.  5,  16S9  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  Oct.  3,  1693.  Elizabeth,  wid. 
of  John  Rogers,  d.  Mch.  10,  1724-5. 

Joseph  Rogers,  son  of  Joseph,  m.  Susannah  Doane,  Feb.  4,  1660. 
Joseph  Rogers  d.  Jan.  27,  1660-1. 

Abraham  Remick,  m.  Elizabeth ;  chn.  Christian,   b.   Dec.  16, 

1694;  Abraham,  b.  May  20,  1696;  Marcv,  b.  July  29,  169S  ;  Eliza- 
beth, b.  Sept.  12,  1700." 

Seth  Rider,  m.  Deborah  Atwood,  Jan.  6,  1725-6 ;  chn.  Deborah,  b. 
Aug.  6,  1727 ;  Mary,  b.  Aug.  6,  1735. 

Nicholas  Snow,  d.  Nov.  15,  1676,  m.  Constance  Hopkins,  dau.  of 
Stephen ;  ch.  Mark,  b.  May  9,  162S. 

Mark  Snow,  d.  about  1695,  m.  Ann  Cook,  dau.  of  Josiah  Cook,  Jan. 
IS,  1654;  chn.  Anna  Snow,  b.  July  7,  1656.     Mrs.  Ann  Snow  d.  July 

25,  1656.  m.  2'  wife  Jane  Prince,  Jan.  9,  1660;  chn.  Mary,  b.  Nov. 
30,  1661  ;  Nicholas,  b.  Dec.  6,  1663  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  May  9,"  1666,  d. 
Jan.  IS,  1675;  Thomas,  b.  Aug.  6,  1668;  Sarah,  b.  May  10,  1671; 
Prence,  b.  May  22,  1674;  Elizabeth,  b.  June  22,  1676,' d.  Mch.  22, 
1677-S  ;  Hannah,  b.  Sept.  16,  1779. 

Lieut.  Jaeize  Snow,  d.    Dec.   27,   1690,   m.    Elizabeth :  chn. 

Jabez,  b.  Sept.  6,    1670  ;  Edward,  b.  Mch.    26,    1672  ;   Sarah,  b.   Feb. 

26,  1673;  Grace,  b.  Feb.   1,    1675;  Thomas,  b.  ,  — ,   d.   Apl.   2, 

1697. 


ZJb  Dorchester  Inscriptions.  [July, 

INSCRIPTIONS    FROM    THE     OLD     BURIAL    GROUND    IN 
DORCHESTER,  MS. 

Copied  by  \V.  C.  TrasK,  of  Dorchester. 
[Continued  from  page  182.] 

Here  Lyes  Buried  yc  Bndy  of  Mr  Ebenezer  Dauenport  who  departed 
this  Life  July  19th  Anno  Do;n  1738  in  ve  73th  year  ol  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  M'  Elizabeth  Spur  Wife  of  Robert 
Spur  Esq  She  died  July  127  1733  in  yD  73  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M."  Johannah  Bird  Widow  of  Mr  Joseph  Bird 
She  died  Aug  ye  S:il  173S  in  ye  72  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  M"  Mary  Pimer  Widow  of  Mr  Matthew  Pimer 
She  died  Oetr  yc  13th  173S  in  ye  74Ul  year  of  her  aire. 

Abigail  Evens  Daur  to  Matthias  Evens  Junr  and  Waitstill's  Wife  Died 
Jan  161>  1739  aged  9  mon'  &  14  days. 

Ann  Wiswali  Daughter  to  Mr  Ebenezer  &  Ann  Wiswall  Died  Feb 
10  1739  aged  1  month. 

John  Clap  Son  to  Mr  Ebenezer  Clap  Junr  &  M"  Hannah  His  Wife 
Died  Febr-  19'-"  173S-9  acred  7  months  &  2  days. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M°  Ann'ah  Hall  Wife  to  M>  David  Hall  She 
Died  Feb"  yc  25  1739  in  ye  21"  year  of  her  age. 

Adam  Brown  Son  to  Mr  Joseph  &  M"  Rachel  Brown  Died  Feb"  1739 
aged  9  mon"  &  6  days. 

Here  Lye^ye  Body  of  M>  John  Maxfield  who  died  March  21  1739  in 
ye  69  year  of  his  age. 

Sarah  Barber  ye  Daughter  of  John  &  Man'  Barber  died  April  ye  26 
1739  aged  1  week  &  4  days. 

David  Bradley  Son  to  John  Bradley  Jun  &  Hannah  His  Wife  died 
June  ye  27  1739  aged  —  days. 

Lois  Barber  Daughter  to  Mr  Hezekiah  <k  M"  Eunice  Barber  died 
Sept  ye  9'  1739  aged  2  ye'  &  4  da1. 

Here  lyes  Bur'rd  the  Body  of  Mr  Jonathan  Jones  who  died  Sep'  the 
12"'  1739  in  the  74"'  year  of  his  aire. 

Rachel  Wiswall  Dang-"  to  Mr  John  and  M™  Sarah  Wiswall  aged  14 
days  died  Sepr  17  1739. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Elizabeth  Hemenway  Widow  of  Mr  Joshua 
Hemenway  Site  died  Sep1  y°  20  1739  in  ye  82  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Lieutenant  Joshua  Sever  who  died  Sep  24  AD 

1739  in  ye  61"'  year  of  his  age. 

Here  lyes  the  Body  of  Ann  Spur  Daughter  to  Capt"  Robert  Spur  ii 
M"  Jemima  His  Wife  She  died  Novr  13  1739  aged  IS  years  wanting 
one  day. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  ^(  ~Sl"  Elizabeth  Barber  Widow  of  Mr  James 
Barber  She  dec'1  yc  4th  of  Dec  1739  in  ye  ST1  year  of  her  age. 

Ephraim  Payson  Son  to  Mr  Jonathan  &.  M."  Anne  Payson  He  died 
Dec  19  1739  in  v"  S'-»  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buri'd  y  Body  of  M^Samuel  Bird  He  died  March  20c"' 

1740  in  yc  61"  year  of  bis  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  ye  Body  of  Mr  Matthew  Pimer  who  died  April  y* 
2'  1740  in  yc  37th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Hannah  Weeks  Daugr  to  Mr  Joseph  &  M" 
Sarah  Weeks  She  died  June  yu  9'"  1740  in  y°  46  year  of  her  age. 

John  How  Son  to  U'  Samuel  &  M"  Elizabeth  How  died  Sep'  12lh 
1740  in  yc  8th  month  of  his  age. 


]^,")2.]  Dorchester   Inscriptions.  237 

Hannah  Clap  Dang'  to  M'  Ebcn  &  M"  Hannah  Clap  died  Sepr  21" 
17-10  a"-ed  5  months. 

H  Hall  Son  to  W  Richard  &  M™  Mary  Hall  still  horn   Sep  24  1740. 

Ebenezer  Robinson  Son  to  Mr  John  Robinson  Junr  &  M™  Susannah 
His  Wife  died  Nov  ye  10th  1710  in  ye  6,h  year  of  his  arre. 

Grace  Barber  Daughr  to  Mr  Hczekiah  &  M"  Eunice  Barber  died  Decr 
1"  1740  aged  1  year  2  mo'  &  17  days. 

Here  Lyes  y  Body  of  Mr  John  Trescott  who  died  Jan7  ye  22  1741  in 
ye  91"  year  of  his  age. 

Ebenezer  Wales  Son  to  Mr  Jerijah  &  M"  Sarah  Wales  died  April  21 
1741  in  yc  13lh  year  of  his  age. 

Elizabeth  Clap  Dauglf  to  M'  Tho<  &  Mrs  Eliz"  Clap  died  May  ye  7'h 
1741  aged  14  months  &  9  days. 

Here" Lyes  y°  Body  of  M"  Thankfull  Evens  Wife  to  M'  Tho'  Evens 
died  May  11th  1741  in  ye  57  year  of  her  age. 

Elizabeth  Clap  Daughter  to"Mr  Ebenezer  Clap  Jr  &  M"  Hannah  His 
Wife  died  June  22'  1741  aged  17  months  &  12  days. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Rebekah  Trescott  Wife  to  Mr  John  Tres- 
cott She  died  Aug1  1"  1741  in  ye  59'"  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  the  Body  of  Beulah  Foster  Daughter  to  Mr  James  &  M™ 
Priscilla  Foster  died  Aug'  12th  1741  aged  16  years  wanting  9  days. 

Abigail  Pierce  Daugr  to  Mr  Samuel  &c  Mr"  Abigail  Pierce  died  Oct 
4th  1741  aged  4  years  and  29  days. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mri  Elizabeth  Maxfield  the  Widow  of  Mr  John 
Maxfield  She  died  Jan  ye  20th  1742  aged  about  66  years. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Humphry  Hainan  who  died  Febry  l*1  1742 
in  ye  70"'  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buri'd  yc  Body  of  Mr  John  Robinson  who  departed  this 
Life  Feb'  ye  6th  1742  in  ye  6S"1  year  of  his  age. 

Sarah  Tohnan  ye  Daugr  of  Mr  Jonas  &  M"  Susanna  Tolman  She 
died  Feb  ye  11  17*42  in  ye  9  year  of  her  age. 

Mary  Adams  Langley  Daugr  to  Mr  Nath'  &  M"  Ann  Langley  died 
May  6'h  1742  aged  5  weeks  &  6  days. 

Hannah  Wis  wall  Daughter  to  Mr  Ebenezer  &  M"  Ann  Wiswall ; 
Dec'  Sepr  16  1712  aged  10  weeks. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  John  Cock  died  Novr  ye  25  1742 
in  ye  S5  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Israel  Hill  who  died  Decr  5th  1742  in  ye  64th 
year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  John  Pierce  who  died  Jan'  ye   27    1743  in 

ye  77, h  year  0f  hjs  age. 

James  Tolman  y°  son  of  Mr  Jonas  &  M"  Susanna  Tolman  died  April 
)'e  16  1743  in  y°  i0  month  of  his  age. 

Lemuel  Tolman  Son  to  Mr  Daniel  Tolman  Jun  &c  M"  Mar}-  His  Wife 
died  April  yc  2S  1743  in  y°  IS  month  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  yL'  Body  of  M"  Bathsheba  Lyon  who  died  June  26  1743 
111  ye  51"  vcar  0f  ]ler  a?e. 

Ann  a  negro  child  belonging  to  Mr  Robert   Oliver*    &    Daugr    to   his 

*  Col.  Oliver  owned  a  plantation,  or,  was  engaged  in  trade  w  ith  some  of  the  inhabi- 
tants of  the  West  India  Islands  and  brought  from  thence  a  number  of  African  slaves. 
It  was  thought  that  the  health  of  these  slaves  »nuld  be  promoted,  and,  that  they  would 
Pr»ve  to  be  in  a  better  condition  when  offered  for  sale,  if  some  employment  were  given 
■hem.  As  they  had  been  accustomed  to  carrying  burdens  on  their  beads,  wooden  trays 
were  procured  for  them.  These  were  tilled  with  eartli  from  an  eminence  and  deposited 
"i  a  hollow  of  the  land  near  by. 

Afterward,  at  the  suggestion  of  some  of  his  15oslon  friends,   who  called   to  see  him, 


the  Colonel  substituted  smiill  wheelbarrows  for  trays.  Tn  the  amusement  of  the  passers 
by,  the  laborers  wire  seen,  at  first,  with  the  barrows  on  their  heads.  Not  understand- 
ing the  rotary  power  to  be  applied  to  those  vehicles,  they,  ludicrously  made  themselves 
the  carriages. 

tHeiug  at  the  house  of  his  father-in-law,  Iloppstill  Humphrey,  he  was  informed  that 
"there  was  a  hound  in  the  garret," — one  of  the  pack  which  Col  Oliver  kept  had 
strayed  up  there.  Mr.  C.  attempting  to  drive  the  doi  down,  was  bitten  by  the  aniim'.l, 
which  occasioned  his  death. 


238  Dorchester   Inscriptions.  [July, 

\ 
negro  Mimbo  aged  2  y"  died  June  1743. 

Ephraim  Wales  Son  to  Mr  Jeriiah  &;  M"  Sarah  Wales  He  died  June 
30  1743  in  ye  19'"  year  of  his  age. 

Sarah  Leeds  Daur  to  Mr  Hopestill  &c  M"  Sarah  Leeds  aced  11  months 
died  Sep'  yn  Sth  1743. 

Susanna  Butt  ye  Daughter  of  Mr  Samuel  and  M"  Margaret  Butt  died 
Oct  y"  1"  1743  in  ye  5"'  year  of  her  aue. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M>  William  Clapt  who  died  ye  21  of  Oct'  17 13 
in  ye  49th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Abigail  Preston  Daucrr  to  Cap'''  Daniel  Preston 
&  M"  Mary  his  Wife  She  died  Oct  9  1743  in  yc  13  year  of  her  are. 

Here  Lyes  ve  Body  of  Samuel  Preston  Son  to  Cap1  Daniel  Preston 
&  Mr"  Mary  His  Wife  She  died  Oct  11  1743  aged  10  years  wanting  12 
days. 

Joseph  Breck  Son  to  Mr  Edward  &  M"  Sarah  Breck  aged  2  years  7 
months  &  16  days  died  Oct/ ye  16  1743. 

Here  Lyes  ye'Body  of  M"  Elizabeth  Butt  ve  Widow  of  Mr  Nathaniel 
Butt  She  died"  Oct  ye  20  1743  in  ye  6S'h  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Ebenozer  Williams  who   died   Nov'  yc  i81 

1743  in  ve  66'1'  year  of  his  age. 

[Here]  Lyes  y«  Body  of  Mr  Jacob  Humfrey  died  Nov  19th  [174]3  in 
ye  44th  [year  0f]  his  age. 

Thomas  Blake  Son  to  M'  Samuel  &  Mr'  Patience  Blake  Dec11  ye  15th 
of  Dec  1743  aged  1  year  and  S  months. 

Here  lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  William  Withington  who  died  Jan7  yc  4;h 
1741  in  ye  53''  rear  "of  his  age. 

Here  Lfes  ye"  Body  of  M'"  Samuel  Jones  He  died  Jan"  29  1744  in  ye 
63  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Lydia  Jones  Widow  of  Mr  Ebenezer  Jones 
She  died  Jan7  1744  in  ye  79th  rear  of  her  ao-e. 

Here  lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  Ralph  Pope  who  departed  this  Life 
Feb"  yc  ]sl  Anno  Domini  1744  in  ve  71  year  of  his  mxe. 

Caleb  Bradley  Son  to    M'    Caleb   &   M"   Anna   Bradley  Dec"  Feb  31 

1744  aged  6  months  &  19  days. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Daniel  Preston  Junr  who  died  April  ye  4th 
1744  in  ye  23'  year  of  his  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye"  Body  of  M  *  Mary  Kclton  who  died  Aug  ye  25,n  1744 
in  ,yc  26  year  of  her  aire. 

John  Clough  Glover  Son  to  Mr  Thomas  cc  M"  Elizabeth  Glover  He 
died  Sep'  ye  2'  1744  in  y1'  10th  month  of  his  age. 

Hannah  Hall  Daur  to  Mr  Richard  cc  M  '  Mary  Hall  aged  9  weeks 
died  Sep  yc  17  1744. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Aaron  Bird  who  died  Jan'  Is'  17 15  in  ye 
56'h  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  y-  Body  of  M"  Mary  Bird  Wife  of  Mr  Aaron  Bird  She 
died  1"  Jan1'  1745  in  y  4S-'1  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lies  2  children  of  Mr  Benjamin  &c  M"  Silence  Tilson. 


I-.V2]  Dorchester  lascriptians.  239 

Silence  Tilson  died  Jan  4:h  1745  in  ye  6th  month  of  her  age. 

Elizabeth  Tilson  died  Nov'  5th  1748  in  v"  10;1>  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lves  y°  Body  of  George  Wiswall  Son  to  Mr  Oliver  Wiswall 
Jun  &  M™  Mary  His  Wife  He  died  Jan  12  A  D  17-15  aged  G  ye'  6 
.nonths  &  14  d*. 

Mary  Davenport  Baugr  to  Mr  Ebenazer  Davenport  &  M"  Submit  His 
Wife  She  died  April  17'"  1715  ;  aged  1  year  7  m°  &  11  d\ 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Joseph  Hall  who  Dec1  June  IS  1745  in  ye 
72  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Mr  John  Bird  who  died  August  the 
3th  1745  in  the  22o  vear  of  his  age. 

Hannah  Hall  Da'  "to  M'  Pelatiah'Sc  M™  Sarah  Hall  She  died  Sep  11 
1745  aged  1  month. 

John  Withington  Son  to  Mr  Hopestill  ic  M™  Mary  Withington  died 
Sep  ye  30'h  1745  a^ed  11  weeks. 

Here  lyes  the  Body  of  Thomas  Tilcston  Esqr  who  departed  this  Life 
Octr  the  21  1745  aged  70  years  and  2  days. 

Mary  White  Dang'  of  Mr  John  &  M"  Hannah  White  She  died  Dec/ 
14  17 15  aged  8  months. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Experience  White  who  died  Dec  ye  2S'h 
1745  in  yu  74th  year  of  her  age.     ' 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Mr  Thomas  Baker  who  died  Dec  29  1745  in 
ye  29  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  Subiah  Kinney  Daugr  to  Mr  James  &  M™ 
Thankful  Kinney  died  Marh  10  1746  in  ye  7th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lyes  Buried  the  Body  of  Cap'"  Oliuer  Wiswall  Who  Departed 
this  Li^  March  14th  A  D  1746  :  in  the  8:5  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Sarah  Withington  Widow  of  Mr  Philip 
Withington  She  died  April  IS"1  1746  in  yr-  76th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  ot  Mary  Capon  Daugr  to  Cap'"  Preserved  Capcn 
&  M"  Susanna  His  Wife  died  May  19th  1747  in  yc  17th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  Lucy  Wiswall  Daugr  to  Mr  John  &  M"  Sarah  Wiswall 
aged  3  years  &  10  rnon"  died  June  yc  8th  1746. 

Here  Lyes  Israel  Davenport  Son  to  Mr  Bcnajah  &  M"  Ann  Davenport 
aged  1  year  S  month  14  days  died  Aug  ye  30  1746. 

Here  lyes  the  Body  of  Mr  John  Baker  who  departed  this  Life  the  9 
of  Oct  1746  in  the  75  year  of  his  atre. 

Here  lyes  buried  y-  Body  of  M"  Bebe  Preston  Wife  to  Mr  Remember 
Preston  ;  Aged  61  Years,  who  Departed  this  Life  Dec  25  1746. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Mary  Withington  Widow  of  Mr  Ebcnezer 
Withington  She  died  Dec  y°  31"  1746  in  ye  77"'  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  M™  Sarah  Wiswall  y<=  Wife  of  Mr  John  Wis- 
wall She  died  Jan  yc  1  1747  aged  49  years. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Obadiah  Swift  who  died  Jan>  ye  20  1747 : 
in  yc  77th  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  y«  Body  of  M"  Ruth  Wales  Widow  of  M'  John  Wales 
She  died  Feb1  y-'  29  1747  aged  52  years  10  mos  &  22  days. 

Here  Lyes  y°  Body  of  Mr  Ebcnezer  Withington  who  died  March  yc 
9th  1747  aged" 60  years  2  mo'  .V;  IS  d'. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  Sarah  Kinney  Daur  to  Mr  James  &  M™  Thank- 
full  Kinney  aged  4  years  &  5  months  Died  April  9  1747. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  [of]  M"  Thankfull  Searl  Widow  of  M'  Jabez 
Searl  died  May  ye  l-1  1747  in  yL'  68  year  of  her  age. 

Hannah  Leads  Daur  to  Mr  Hopstill  cc  M"  Sarah  Leads  aged  2  years 
&  11  m*  died  April  1747. 


240  Dorchester  Inscriptions.  [Jub': 

A  third  Son  of  Mr  Hopestill  &  M™  Sarah  Leeds  born  Sc  died  June  ve 
10  1747. 

Here  Lyes  yc  Body  of  M"  Priscilk  Beighton  Wife  to  Mr  Jolm  Beigh- 
ton;  who  died  June  23a  1747  in  ve  41"  year  of  her  acre.  * 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Abicrail  Pierce  Widow  of  Alr  John  Pierce  ; 
who  died  June  24!l1  1747  in  ye  SO  year  of  her  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  David  Trott  who  died  June  2S  1747  in  ye 
35  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye' Body  of  Rebeccah  Trescott  Day  to  Mr  John  &  M"  Sa- 
rah Trescott  died  Aug  ye  4  1747  in  ye  19  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Hannah  Clap  Wife  to  Mr  Ebenezer  Clap 
She  died  Aug'  ye  9th  A  D  1747  in  y  66"'  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M°  Waitstill  Davenport  Widow  of  Mr  Charles 
Davenport  died  Aug  9"'  1747  in  ye  S9th  year  of  her  age. 

John  Humfrey  Son  of  Mr  John  &:  ^t'  Ruth  Humfrey  aged  10  months 
died  Au<rt  27"'  1747. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Elizabeth  White  Wife  to  Mr  Abijah  White 
She  died  ye  Sth  of  Sep*  1747  in  y'  30  year  of  her  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Sarah  Clap  Daur  to  Mr  Jonathan  &  M™  Jean 
Clap  died  Sep  S"'  1747  in  ye  6th  vear  of  her  acre. 

Here  Lyes  y"  Body  of  Mr  John  Wales  who  died  Sep1  y'  5th  1747  in 
y'  60  year  of  his  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  AIr  Joseph  Blake  who  died  Sep*  15th  1747  in 
ye  lSth  year  of  his  ace. 

Here  Lyes  y'  Body  of  Samuel  Trescott  Son  to  Mr  John  &  M"  Sarah 
Trescott  aged  17  years  wantinrr  5  days  He  died  Sepr  17  1747. 

Here  Lyes  P  Hall  Dau-  to  M'  Richard  &c  M"  Mary  Hall   Still  Born  $ 

Sep1  22d  1747. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  II"  Mary  Crouch  Daugf  to  Mr  Wil "  &  Mr*  Su- 
san Crouch  who  died  Sep  v'  23  1747  in  the  35  year  of  her  acre. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  M"  Elizabeth  Haws  Widow  of  Mr  Richard 
Haws ;   She  died  Nov'  I3Ih  1747  in  ye  67  vear  of  her  age. 

Cambridge  a  Negro  boy  belonging  to  Robert  Oliver  Esq'  aged  3  vears 
He  died  Dec'  ye  14"'  1747. 

Here  lyes  buried  the  Body  of  Mr  Joseph  Leeds  who  died  Dccr  y*  27 
1747  in  the  S4  year  of  his  acre.  \ 

Lydia  Maxfield  Dau'  to  M'  John  &  M"  Ruth  Maxfield  She  died 
March  15th  174S  acred  S  months  &  18  days.  * 

Here  Lies  y'  Body  of  M'  Richard  Withington  who  died  March  y'  lSth  i 

174S  in  y'  69th  year  of  his  acre. 

Daniel  Pierce  Son  to  M'  Samuel  &  M."  Abigail  Pierce  He  died  May 
27  1744  acred  1  year  7  mon'  9  days. 

Betty  a  Negro  servant  of  Col  Robert  Oliver  died  Feb  ye  19th  174S 
aged  about  25  years. 

Bristol  a  Negro  servant  of  lMr  James  Foster  died  June  24th  174S  aged 
about  30  years. 

Here  lies  buried  the  Body  of  M™  Mary  Russell  the  wife  of  Cap1  Jo- 
seph Russell  She  died  June  yc  23'1'  174S  in  the  43  year  of  her  acre. 

Here  Lyes  y«  Body  of  GeoTge  Bird  Son  to  Mr  James  &  M™  Hannah 
Bird  died  July  12  17  IS  in  yc  21  yoar  of  his  acre. 

Here  lies  buried  the  body  of  M"  Elizabeth  Wiswall  the  wife  of  Cap' 
Thomas  Wiswall  She  died  July  the  22d  174S  in  the  56"'  year  of  her 
age. 

Annah  Tilson  Dau'  to  M'  Benj  &  Mn  Silence  Tilson  She  died  Nov  19 
174S  in  y'  6th  year  of  her  age. 


IS52.]  Dorchester  Inscriptions.  241 

Here  Lyes  y"  Body  of  M'  Henry  Payson  who  departed  this  Life  Jrui 
S  1749  aged  52  years. 

Submit  Clap  Daughter  to  Mc  Nathaniel  &  M"  Sarah  Clap  She  died 
Janu*  11  1749  aged  3  days. 

Eli  Preston  Son  of  Cap  Daniel  &  Mr*  Mary  Preston  He  died  Jan  y' 
22  1749  in  ve  12  vear  of  his  aire. 

R  Clap  Son  of  M'  Roger  &  M"  Susanna  Clap  died  Feb  ye  24  1749 
aged  about  one  hour. 

Here  Lyes  y'  Body  of  Priscilla  Bein-hton  y'  Daugr  of  Mr  John  & 
Mr'  Priscilla  Beighton  died  Feb"  27  1749  in  yc  15th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  y''  Body  of  M'  Hezekiah  Meroth*  who  died  March  yc  16t!l 
1749  in  y"  74th  year'of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  y*  Body  of  Mr  Thomas    Evens  who   died  March  y6  16tn 

1749  in  y°  71"  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lies  y°  Body  of  Mr  Thomas  Moseley  who  died  April  ye  12  1749 
in  ye  S3d  year  of  his  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Mary  Hayman  the  Widow  of  Mr  Hum- 
phry Hay  man  died  May  S:h  1749  in  ye  77th  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Hannah  Tileston  the  Widow  of  Mr  Tim- 
othy Tileston  She  died  May  27tfl  1749  aged  71  years. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Jean  Clap  the  Wife  of  Mr  Jonathan  Clap 
She  died  June  ye  IS'1'  1749  in  ye  35th  year  of  her  age. 

Priscilla  Leeds  the  Daugr  of  Mr  Isaiah  k,  Mrs  Kebeccah  Leeds  died 
July  12  1749  atjed  9  mons. 

T  Tilestone  Son  to  Mr  Timothy  &  Mrs  Prudence  Tilestone  Still  Born 
Oct  7'h  1749. 

Here  Lie  ye  Bodies  of  three  female  children  of  Mr  John  &  Mrs 
Hannah  White  all  Still  Born  At  One  Birth  Oct  11  1749. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Rachel  Salter  the  Widow  of  Mr  Richard 
Salter  of  Boston  She  died  Oct  lGUl  1749  aged  43  years. 

Hannah  Pierce  the  Daugr  of  Mr  Samuel  &  Mrs  Abigail  Pierce  died 
Jan  2d  1750  aged  6  years. 

Ruth  Tolman  the  Daugr  of  Mr  John  Tohnan  ,lur  &  Mrs  Hannah  Hi- 
Wife  She  died  9,h  Jany  1750  in  ve  (3  year  of  her  age. 

Susannah  Tolman  Daugr  to  Mr  John  Tclman  Jun  &  Mrs  Hannah  Hit 
Wife  died  Jan  12  1750  aired  17  months. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mr  Joseph  Blake  who  died  Jany  ye  21st  1750 
in  ye  51st  year  of  his  age. 

Hannah  Avery  ye  Dau^r  of  Mr  David  &  Mrs  Hannah  Avery  died 
Jany  ye  22  1750  aged  22  months. 

Isaac  Clap  Son  to  Mr  Nathaniel  &  Mrs  Sarah  Clap  He  died  Jany 
29*J>  1750  aged  2  years. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Thomas  Lyon  who  died  Fehy  9th  1750  in 
ye  80th  year  of  his  age. 

Hannah  Clap  Daughr  to  Mr  Joseph  &  Mrs  Abigail  Clap  died  Feby 
14th  1750  a?ed  21  months  &  3  days. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Mary  Leeds  the  Widow  of  Mr  Joseph 
Leeds  She  died  March  ye  9th  1750  in  ye  S2  year  of  her  age. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mr  Nathaniel  Clap    who  died  March   ye    18th 

1750  in  ye  39th  year  of  his  atre. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mr  Ebenezer  Clap  who  died  May  ye  20th  1750 
in  ye  72d  year  of  his  age. 

*  Now  spelled  Munroe. 

31 


242  The  Number  of  Ones  Ancestors.  [July. 

Esther  Davenport  ye  Daur  of  Mr  Elisha  &  Mrs  Rachel  Davenport 
She  died  July  1  1750  aged  about  11  months. 

Daniel  Tolman  Son  to  Mr  Ebenezer  &  Mrs  Mary  Toirnan  He  died 
July  21  1750  aged  2  months. 

Here  Lyes  ye  Body  of  Mr  Stephen  Jones  who  died  August  ye  29th 
1750  in  ye  32  year  of  his  age. 

Samuel  Kinney  Son  to  Mr  James  &  Mrs  Thankfull  Kinney  He  died 
Sept  22  1750  aged  5  months  &  10  days. 

Sarah  Bass  Daugr  to  Mr  Joseph  Bass  Junr  &  Mrs  Lydia  Bass  died 
Sept  ye  27  1750  in  ye  3d  year  of  her  aire. 

Mary  Withington'Daur  to  Mr  Samuel  &  Mrs  Jane  Withington  aged 
6  months  wanting  3  days  She  died  ye  27th  of  Sepr  1750. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mrs  Priscilla  Baker  the  Wife  of  Mr  James 
Baker  She  died  Nou  ye  26th  1750  in  ye  33d  year  of  her  age. 

Here  lies  Intcrr'd  the  Remains  of  Mr  James  Blake  who  departed  this 
Life  December  the  4  Anno  Dom  1750  in  the  C3  year  of  his  age. 

Mary  Preston  Dauir  to  Mr  Edward  &  Mrs  Mary  Preston  She  died 
"Deer  5th  1750  in  ye  Sth  month  of  her  age. 

William  Marion  Son  to  Mr  William  &  .Mrs  Thankfull  Marion  He 
died  Deer  11th  1750  aged  3  years  cc  3  days. 

Here  Lies  ye  Body  of  Mr  Nathaniel  Bradley  who  died  Deer  13th 
1750  in  ye  76  year  of  his  age. 

Abigail  Clap  ye  Daughter  of  Mr  Joseph  &  Mrs  Abigail  Clap  She 
died  Deer  ye  24th  1750  aged  4  years  1  month  &;  3  days. 


THE  NUMBER  OF  ONE'S  ANCESTORS. 

"  Every  person  has  two  immediate  parents,  four  ancestors  in  the  sec- 
ond degree,  eight  in  the  third,  and  so  the  pedigree  ascends,  doubling  at 
every  step,  till,  in  the  twentieth  [twenty-first*]  generation,  he  has  no 
fewer  than  1,048,576  ancestors ;  and  in  the  thirtieth,  [thirty-first,*]  1.- 
073,741,821,  a  number  which  exceeds  the  present  population  of  the 
globe." — Newspaper. 

The  above  statement  would  be  correct,  provided  there  had  been  no 
intermarriages  among  a  person's  ancestors  to  the  21st  and  31st  genera- 
tions. But,  a  single  intermarriage  in  the  fourth  generation,  may  make 
the  number  of  ancestors  in  the  next,  and  all  succeeding  generations,  an 
eighth  less  ;  while  one  in  the  third  generation  may  reduce  it  a  quarter. 
Where  intermarriages  occur  frequently,  as  they  generally  do  among 
families  that  have  long  been  located  in  one  neighborhood,  the  number  of 
one's  ancestors  is  lessened  very  materially  thereby.  If  we  should  carry 
our  calculation  back  to  our  first  parents,  what  an  infinite  number  of 
ancestors,  in  that  generation,  we  should  be  supposed  to  have  had;  and 
yet  there  really  would  be  but  two  of  them.  J.  d. 

♦These  generations  are  the  twenty-first  ami  thirty-first,  as  usually  reckoned,  count- 
ing the  person  himself  the  first  generation,  his  parents  the  second,  and  so  on;  but  they 
are  really  the  twentieth  and  thirtieth  generations  of  line's  ancestors. 


ISS2.J 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


■:  13 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  ESSEX  AND  OLD  NORFOLK. 

[Continued  from  pag=  20S.] 


-,da.   of 


BtSFiELD,   George,   m. 
Humphrey  and  Bridget  Bradstreet. 

D-nnet,  Lydia  wf.  of Bennet,  and  ; 

dau.  of  John  Perkins,  sen.,  1050.  ; 
John.  wf.  Margaret :  their  da.  Maria,  ; 
b.  2  Sept.  1G3S.  Samuel,  See  Hcrt. 
Samuel,  Lynn,  20  Dec.  1052  ;  ae.  48  | 
in  lGorj.  Henry,  a'.'.  33,  Samuel,  ae.  I 
62  in  1070.  Samuel.  Lynn,  buys  y  '. 
new  bui'.t  watennill  there,  15  July,  ' 
1664.  Elizabeth,  da.  of Good- 
ale,  and  wid.  of  Henry  II.  1082.  Dr.  ; 
David,  Rowley,  son  William.  Re- 
becca, wf.  of  David,  whom  Gov.1 
Phipps  calls  "  my  bi oilier  and  sister/' 
1694.  Anthony  and  Elizabeth,  son 
and  da. -in-law  tn  Rich1'  Window, 
1GG5.     Elizabeth,  tvid.  of  Henry,  and 

da.  of Goodale.  of  Salem,  1673. 

William,  voungest  son  of  Dr.  David, 
IGSG.     William,  wf.    Rebecca,  1G94. 

Sett,  James,  Wenhim.  in.  Sarah,  wid. 
of  William  El  let,  1071. 

Bewry,  (!)  Joseph,  ae.  27 in  1053. 

Bex.     See  Chanson  (Jackson?). 

Bjckfoed,  George,  wf.  Christian,  ae. 
17  in  16GG.  Sornuel,  ae.  21  in  1G09  ; 
son-in-law  to  Edward  Cottle.  Sam- 
uel, Amesburv, "  Jamaiea.so  called," 
wf.  Mary,  ll!?0.  George,  had  a  ser- 
vant Hugh  Hancock,  1C6G. 

Biggs,  Thomas,  Exeter,  deeJ  to  John 
Gilman,  1652;  Exeter,  10.37. 

BlGSDj",  Joseph  was  to  m.  Sarah,  wid. 
of  Luke  Heard,  1017.  Sarah,  late 
wf.  of  Luke  Heard,  IGio. 

BiLLiNGToy,  Thomas,  witJ  against  Sa- 
rah Turner,  1050. 

Birdsall,  Henry,  wit*  to  will  of  John 
Sanders,  22  Oct.  1G 15.  Henry,  (Sa- 
lem') (1.  1051. 

Bishop,  John,  and  wf.  Rebecca,  sell  all 
y*  mill  and  mill  house  to  Peter  Che- 
ney, 1003.  Rev.  John,  ae.  50  in 
19G8.  Sarah,  testifies  agt.  him. 
Richard,  wf.  Mary,  da.  of  George 
Williams,  1054.  Rebecca,  Newbu- 
ry, da.  Sarah  B.  1003.  Thomas,  ae. 
52  in  1070.  Townsend.  1C1-1.  Sam- 
uel, Ipswich,  ae.  27  in  1072.  Samuel, 
juryman.  107  I. 

Bitnei:.  William,  m.  Sarah,  da.  of  Ed. 
niund  and  Anne  lu^ail;,  of  Andover, 
1048.     See  Ingalls. 

Blackleacii,  John,  wf.  Elizabeth,  issue 
Desire,  b.  1.1  Apl.  1G3G ;  Exercise, 
b.   January,    1037-8  ;    Joseph,    b,   8 


Jan.  103S-9  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Dec.  1011 ; 
Benoni,  May,  1643. 

Blaisdell,  Ralfe,  d.  Mary  m.  Johu 
Siowcrs.     See  Blesdale. 

Blake,  or  Buck,  Daniel,  complains  of 
wf.  Faith,  who  was  sister  to  William 
Smith,  1004.  George  Blake,  Glou- 
cester, ae.  55  in  1000.  Jasper,  Hemp- 
ton,  will  1G73 ;  wf.  Deborah,  sons 
Timothy,  Israel,  John,  Jasper,  da. 
Deborah,  cousin  Samuel  Dallon.  Jas- 
per, seaman,  1057. 

Blanchard,  Thomas,  Charlestown, 
1050,  and  of  y  same  town  28  Sept. 
1052  ;  came  to  New  F.ngland  in  1039. 
Thomas,  Charlestown,  1050. 

Blanch,  Hannah,  da.  of  Daniel  King, 
1072. 

Blaney.  John,  ae.  29  in  1059. 

BlaSford.  Stephen.  Sudbury,  m.  Su- 
sanna, da.  of  deacon  Robert  I-.on<j, 
before  1093. 

Blesdale,  Henry,  Salisbury,  tailor, 
10G2.  Elizabeth,  wid.  Salisbury, 
s.  y.  Ralph,  d.  before  1005  ;  his 
wid.  Elisabeth.  Ralfe,  ae.  25  in 
1007.  Mary,  da.  of  Ralfe,  m.  Jo- 
seph Stevens,  1007.  Henrv  Blais- 
dell, sen.  ae.  00,  March   7lh,"  1GU2-3. 

Ralph  had  a  son-in-law  Elliott. 

See  Blaisdell. 

Bligh,  Thomas,  quaker,  ae.  31  in  1658. 

Blood,  Richard.  1051.  Richard,  Lvnn, 
1052. 

Bloomfield.  Thomas,  1608,  late  of 
Newbury  ;  of  Woodbndge,  1006  ;  wf. 
Mary. 

Boad,  Mrs.  Anne,  Wells,  agrees  to 
marry  Samuel  Wirsley,  1057. 

Bond,  John,  will  31  Oet.  1075  :  wf. 
Heslher  ;  ch.  Joseph,  Mary,  Abigail 
and  Heslher  ;  Hesther  m.  Aquila 
Chase. 

Bon.MAN  Thomas,  l;  a  very  old  man  "  in 
1071-2.  Mrs.  Margaret,  will,  1079  ; 
sons  Daniul  and  Thomas  ;  das.  Mar- 
tha and  Joanna,  and  da.  Kins- 
man, da.  Low,  and  da. 

Fellows. 

Bohrell,  Francis,  1040. 

Bouson.  Waller,  ae.  20  in  1072. 

Bosworth,  Hananiel,  Haverhill,  1047. 
Hannah,  Haverhill,  1071. 

Boulter,  Nathaniel,  1017,  «f.  Grace,, 
1GC7.  Matthew,  Hampton.  10-18. 
Stephen,  Newbury,  1008.  [Nathan- 
iel, Hampton,  1011,  d.  11  Mar.  1093  ; 


241 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[Jul 


wf.  Grace,  ch.  I.   Nathaniel,  2.  Josh-  Bradstrfet,  Humphrey,  will,  21  July, 


ua,  b.  1,  3,  1055  ;  d.  s.  v..   '.'>.  Joshua,  ! 

23,  11,  1050,  (1.  13.  9.   1661  ;  4.    Re-] 

becca,    12,    w,    1650:  d.  9,   8.  1661; 

5.  Grace,   27,   10,    1662;  <!.  26,   11.  | 

1662  ;  6.   Hannah,  27,   4,    1665.     7.  ! 

Elizabeth,  23,    12,    IOCS  ;  m.  Joseph  ' 

Fanning,   6  May,    1079  ;  8.  John,  2,  ] 

10,  1672.] 
Bourne,  Mary  and   Joanna,  gr.   en.  oi 

Joan  CummingS,  who  made   her   will  J 

31  May,  1644. 
Boutwell,  James,  will   22  Aug.  1651  : 

wf.  Alice,  eh.  James.  John  ami  Sarah.  | 
Bowes,  Elizabeth,  ae.  26  :  Thomas,  ae. 

26  in  1654.     Thomas,  Marblehcad.  ae. 


•overl  25  Sept.  1055;  wf.  Brido 
ch.  Moses;  John,  h.  1630;  Hannah, 
m.  Daniel  Rolfe  ;  Martha,  b.  1632,  m. 
William  Bcale  of  Marblehcad,  1005  ; 
Mary;  Sarah,  h.  1638;  Rebecca. 
John.  Marblehcad,  inventory,  1660. 
Hannah,  da.  of  Symon,  m.  Andrew, 
son  of  Thomas  Wiggin,  1606.  Dud- 
ley, ae.  22  in  1671.  John.  Rowley, 
1651;  Marblehcad,  1657.  Moses  and 
Elizabeth,  mother,  Bridget,  1001.  Si- 
mon, Boston,  intends  to  mar.  Mrs.  Ann 
Gardner  of  Salem,  17  May,  1682; 
Samuel,  his  eldest  son  whose  wf.  was 
Mary. 


47  in  1072  Thomas,  ae.  45  in  1672.  Bragg,  Thomas,  ae.  20  in  100S.  Thom- 
Bovce,  Joseph,  Salem,  1050  ;  ae.  00  in  !     as,  1670. 

1701-5.     Joseph  ! Boice)    Sen.  ae.  00  JBeay,  Thomas,  ae.  54  in  1053. 

in  100U.  Breed,  Allen,  sen.,    Lynn,    1002.      Id. 

Boynton-,  John,  Sen.   ae.   48  in   1663.  j /ae.  70  in    1071.     Joseph    (Bread)  ae. 

William,  ae.  56   in  1002.     John,  sop  j     38  ;  John.  ae.  30  in  101)4-5. 

of  William,  d.   March,  1605.     John,  IBrewer,  Thomas,  ae.  14  in  1072.  John, 

buried   18  Feb.   1070-71.     Oapt.   Jo- j     m.  Mary    Whitmnre,  23   Oct.    1617; 

seph,  son  Richard  to  whom  he  deeded       ch.  Mary,  b.  23  Sept.  1018  ;  William, 

land    in    17U0-7.      William.  Rowley,  I     b.  6   Oct.    1053;   Sarah,    b.    27   Mar. 

tailor,  1601.     John  and  brother  Wil- 1     105S. 

liam,  1004.     Mary,  da.  of  William  &  IBrjdge,  John,  deacon,  Cnmbiidce,  1651. 

Mary,  m.  John  Eastman  of  Salisbury,       Capt.    Robert   Bridges,    1055.       Ed- 


1672.  William,  Rowley,  wf.  Eliza- 
beth, sons  Caleb  and  Joshua.  Joshua  j 
lived  in  Newbury,  Jan.  7th,  1073-1. 
Caleb,  Ipswich,  ae.   15   in    1095.     Jo- 


round,  nuaker,  ae.  40  in  1058.  Hach- 
aliah,  Boston.  1000,  bro.  Obadiah,  eb. 
20,  s.  y.  and  21  in  1009.  John,  ae. 
22  in  1009.     Edmund,  ae.  29  in  1000. 


seph,   married,     Susan,    daughter   of  Bridgeman,  John,  inventory,  Nov.  1655. 

Richard  Swan,  1073.     Joshua,   New-  Brigden,  Thomas,   Charlcstown,    1055. 

bury,  1679.                                                ;Bp.idgew.\ter,  William,  10.37. 
Brabner,  Alexander,  ae.  50  and   more,  jBright,  Mr.  .  wit"   to  a  will   or 

1663.  deed,    1612,    at    Hampton.       Henry, 

Brarrook,    Richard.    1059;   ae      51    in!     Watertown,  ae.  78  in  10S5. 

1065.     Richard,  ae.  55  in  166S.  (spelt  Brimblecome,  John,  1000. 

Bradbrook).     Joseph    (Brahrook)  ae.  Jilr.tSTO. — A  widow,  10.3: 


20,  and  Rachel,  1099.  Mehetabel, 
ae.  16  in  1003. 

Brackett,  Thomas,  Salem,  inventory, 
1603.  Nathaniel,  (Bracket)  ae.  02 
in  1710-11. 

Brad,  John,  ae.  24  in  1054.  Edward 
(BraJe)  ae.  55  in  1005. 

Bradp.ep.y.  Mr.  Thomas,  Salisbury, 
1607.  Wymond,  IH33.  Jacob,  Thom- 
as and  Will. am,  suns  of  Thomas,  and 
gr.  sons  of  Rev.  John  Wheelwright, 
1679.  William,  son  of  Mr.  Thomas, 
d.  4  Dec.  1078.  William,  wf.  Re- 
becca. 1073. 

Bradford,  Robert,  ae.  32  in  106-1. 

Brauin'g,  James,  ae.  29  in  1062.  James, 
ironmonger,  Boston,  1077,  in.  Eliz"1, 
da.  of  Edward   Bromfield,  merchant. 

Bradley,  Daniel,  10.33.  spelt  Broadley. 
Daniel,  Rowley,  1601  ;  Haverhill, 
1674. 


Brocklebank,  Samuel.  Rowley,  ae.  36 
in  1604  ;  ae.  3.3  in  1003.  Samuel,  ae. 
36,  Match  29,  lflfil.  Samuel,  killed 
by  Indians;  wf.  Hannah,  ch.  Samuel, 
Joseph,  Elizabeth,  Mary,  Sarah  and 
Jane  ;  his  wid.  Hannah,  [m1]  Richard 
Dole,  4  Mar.  1679;  da.  Mary,  m. 
William  Dole,  13  Oct.  1684,  da.  Sa- 
rah, in.  Henry  Dole,  3  Nov.  1086. 
They  were  sons  of  Richard  Dole. 
[See  Gage's  Hist.  Rowley.] 

Bromfield,  Edward,  da.  Elizabeth  m. 
James  Brading,  of  Boston,  ironmon- 
ger, 1677.  [See  Gen.  Reg.  v.  p.  99- 
100.] 

Biiookengs.  William,  defendant  in  a 
court  at  Salisbury,  1077. 

Brooks,  Elizabeth,  maidservant  to  John 
Mansfield,  1070. 

Broi  ciiton,  Thomas,  merchant  of  Bos- 
ton, ae.  41,  24  Nov.  1058. 


1532.] 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  ana  Old  Norfolk 


2i: 


Brows,  or  Browne,  William,  Salem, 
1072.  Stephen,  Newbury,  will  3  Aug. 

10.56  ;  wf,  Sarah,  eh.  Surah,  m. 

Ordway  ;  Abigail,    m.  Rogers; 

Anne;  Mary;  John;  Stephen.  Na- 
thaniel,  Hampton,  wf.  Hannah.  John, 
Hampton,  "  ye  first  summer."  Henry, 
ae.  50  in  Api.  1071,  wf.  Abigail. 
William,  m.  Mary,  da.  of  Samuel 
Smith  of  Etion  (now  Wenham)  sons 
John  and  William,  1612.  Thomas, 
Lynn,  1G53.  George,  Sen.  will  15 
Oct.  1053  ;  invento.  21  June,  1654  ; 
was  of  Lynn  ;  ell.  Francis,  John  and 
George.  William,  wit.  John  Jack- 
son's will,  1056.  John,  Cambridge, 
ae.  27  in  1658.  Edard.,  Ipswich, 
will  9  Feb.  1053-00  ;  son  Thomas. 
dec1,  wf.  Faith  ;  sons  Joseph  and 
John,  and  daus.  (not  named),  bro. 
Bartholomew.  Richard,  d.  in  New- 
bury, 26  Apl.,  1001  :  .sons  Joshua, 
Rich'1  and  Edmund  ;  das.  Eliz'h,  Sa- 
rah and  Mary  ;  bro.  George  ;  son  Jo- 
seph dee'1.  John,  Uam|iton,  10i7and 
1652.  Henry,  Salisbury,  shoemaker, 
1651.  George,  Salisbury,  buyes  a 
house,  1615.  George,  wf.  Ann,  of 
Haverhill,  105.'!.  John,  Sen.  Hamp- 
ton,   wf.     Sarah,    sou    John,     1667. 

George,   m.   Eaton,    d.  of  John 

E.  of  Haverhill,  1007.  Wm.  Glouc- 
ester, will  29  Apl.  1062;  wf.  Mary, 
da.  Marv  :  son-in-la.  Abraham  Rob- 
inson. John,  Boston,  ae.  30  in  1665. 
Jonathan,  Salem,  inventory,  1000. 
Charles,  ae.  42  ;  Thomas,  ae.  40 ; 
Marv,  ae.  31,  in  160S.  Thomas,  ae. 
50,  Nov.  1008.  Thomas,  Marblehead, 
ae.  45  in  1009.  John,  in.  Hannah 
Collins,  da.  Francis  C.  30  June,  1069. 
Nathaniel,  1009.  Thomas,  ae.  47  in 
1670.  Richard,  wf.  Elizabeth,  1058. 
George,  will,  26  May,  1012  ;  bro. 
Richard  ;  nephew  Joseph.  Henry, 
shoemaker,  Salisbury,  1058  ;  Edmund 
d.  at  Moevis,  1077.  James,  1071, 
late  teacher  at  Portsmouth,  sells  to 
Geo.  [?J  Edward,  1078,  wf.  Faith  ; 
they  left  2  sons,  Joseph  and  John. 
The  will.,  Faith,  m.  Daniel  Warren, 
da.  Lydia  Brown.  William,  Sen., 
Salem,  ae.  57  in  1072.  John,  ae.  38 
in  1672. 

Browning,  Thomas,  will  1070,  four 
d.is.,  no  sons;  da.  Tuwne,  da.  Sim- 
ons, da.  Williams,  and  da.  Mcacham. 
Thomas,  Salem,  ae.  73,  in  1000.  See 
Scarlet. 

Brown inson,  John,  ae.  10  in  1005. 

Biu-iiktt. — See  H.VYNES. 

Brush,  Richard,  ae.  18  in  1658. 

Bryant,  B redan,  ae.  25  in  1005. 


i  Bryer,  Ellen,  Newbury,  1005.     Ellen, 

once  servant  to  Henry  Jaques,   1006. 
Buceman. — See  Haynes. 
Buruank,  John,    will   5   April,    1081  ; 

wf.  Jemima  ;  sons,  John  and   Caleb, 

and  da.  Lydia. 
Bvrd,  John,  ae.  30  in  1005. 
Burden,    Robert,   m.    Hannah,   da.    of 

William  Witter  of  Lynn,  1050. 
Burgess,  Robert,  ae.  40  in  1002.   John, 

1000.  Robert,  Lynn,  1072.  Robert, 
ae.  36  in  1056. 

Burnap,  Mary,  ae.  20  in  1600. 
Burn  ell,   John,   had   a    bequest    from 
Lawrence  Soulhwick,  1059.     George, 

1001.  had  a  son  John. 

Burnham,  Thomas,  ae.  40  in  1059;  wf. 
|  Mary,  da.  Joanna,  m.  Simon  Tuule, 
|  s.  y.  John,  son  of  Thomas,  ae.  33 
j  s.  y.  Thomas,  27  Nov.  1662.  Mary, 
I  ae.  45;  Joanna,  ae.  10;  Lydia,  ae. 
|  21;  Mary,  ae.  18,  in  1070.  Thomas, 
wf.  Mary  ae.  46  in  1070.  John,  wf. 
Mary,  1654. 

Buhrill,  Samuel,  ae.  17,  James,  13  1-2, 
Joseph,  11  1-2  in  1071.  John,  ae.  30 
in  1005.     George,  Lynn,  1654. 

Bursley,  John,  Hampton,  1017.  John, 
Newechwannock,  9  Sept.  1050. 

Burt,  Hugh,  the  elder,  Lynn,  and  Sam- 
uel Bennet,  are  presented  by  y-  grd. 
Jury  "  tor  common  sleepers  in  time  ot 
exercise,"  and  fined  2s.  (H.  each,  1044. 
Hugh,  Jun.  Lvnn,  left  a  wife  and  2 
ch.  11  Dec.  1050.  Hugh,  Lynn, 
(prob.)  ae.  70  in  1001.  Hugh  of 
Lynn,  A.  2  Nov.  1001,  son-in-law  Wm. 
Bassett,  bro.  John  d.  in  London;  sous 
Hugh  and  Edward. 

Burton,  John,  Jr.,  ae.  20  in  1001. 
John,  ae.  58  in  1005.  Thomas  and 
John,  1019. 

Busbee,  Martha,  once  y  wid".  of  An- 
thony Sadler,  1650.  Robert,  (Busby) 
ae.  22  in  1004. 

Bush,  Edward,  ae.  28  in  1070. 

Buswell,  Samuel,  ae.  38  in  1606. 
William,  (no  date).  Samuel,  planter, 
Salisbury,  1602.  Isaac,  Salisbury, 
buys  land,  1054.  William,  Salisbury, 
planter,   1003.      Samuel,  wf.   Sarah, 

1002.  William,  weaver,  1002;  son 
of  Isaac,  1050.  Samuel,  ae.  36  in 
1660. 

Buckbee,   (Bucbee?)    Thomas,  ae.  58 

in  1072. 
Buckman,    Samuel,  m.  Martha,  wid-  of 

Thomas    Haynes,    1085.        William, 

Pascataqua,  1070. 
Bukfum,  Damans,  da.  of  Joseph   Pope 

of  Salem,  1000.     Robert,  wf.  Thom- 

asine,  ch.  Lydia,  b.  19  Feb.   1C11-5. 


246 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[July, 


Thomasine,  wf.  of  Robert,  v  as  da.  of 
Bacon.     Robert,  wf.   Tamozin, 

inventory,  15  Nov.   1069. 

Bamic,  Richard,  1664. 

Bullock,  Henry,  S:ilem,  will  01  Dec. 
1603:  wl".  Elizabeth;  son  Henry. 
decJ.  left  a  son  John,  dan.  Elizabeth, 
and  son  Thomas.  Henry,  wf.  Susan. 
Susan,  d.  2  Nov.  1614.  ' 

Bunker,  George,  inventory,  1053.  Died 
in  Topsfield,  s.  y.  CO  May.  George, 
Ipswich,  wf.  Jane  ,  who  after- 
wards was  m.  to  RichJ  Swain  of 
Hampton,  bef.  lfiGO. 

Bur  din. — See  Witter. 

Burton,  Thomas,  inventory,  1051. 
Elizabeth,  ae.  38  in  1045. 

Butler,  John,  wit.  to  Tho.  Milward's 
will,  30  Auet.  1653.  Daniel,  ae.  51 
in  1005.     Daniel,  ae.  04  in  1000. 

Button,  Matthias,  a  Dutchman.  Haver- 
hill. 1658,  wf.  Terrell  or  Teagie. 
Elizabeth,  da.-in-la.  of  John  "Wheeler, 
cf  Newbury,   1007.     [Matthias,  came 


vvil!.    Mav.    1071:    wf.    Martha:  ch. 

j      Joseph,  Samuel,  Jonathan,  Ehenezer, 

j      Abigail,  Mercy  nod   Marv.     John   d. 

'  7  April,  1075."  John,  hisIIII  (mark) 
I64S.  He  m.  Martha  Philbrick. 
[John  s.  cf  John,  m.  1",  Mary  Hnbbs 
19  Dec.  1076  ;  she  d.  03  July,  1602; 
ch.  John,   b.  21,   6.    10-0:  Marv.  06 

i  Feb.  1080,  m.  Col.  Ichabod  Roby,  10 
Jan.  1707:  0',  Elizabeth,  wid.  of 
James  Chase,  and  da.  of  Thomas 
Philbrick.  Samuel,  s.  of  (the  1st) 
John,  m.  Marv  Sat, horn.  7  Dec.  1081. 
He  was  b.  13  July.  1050.  Gen.  Lew- 
is Cass,  of  Michigan,  is  a  descendant 
of  John  Cnss  and  Martha  Philbrick  ] 
Carter,  Ensign  John,  Woohurn,  1654. 
Thomas,  Salisbury,  1000-07.  Thom- 
as and  wf.  Mary.  Wohurn,  1065. 
William,  1008.  Retina,  ae.  03  in 
1009.  Thomas,  Salisbury,  will.  1070  ; 
wf.  Marv,  ch.  John.  Samuel,  Marv, 
Martha,  Elizabeth,  Abigail  ami  Sa- 
rah.    Ensign  John.  Wohurn.  1053-4. 


over  with  the  first  governor  of  Massa-  :  Carthp.icx,  Michael,  will,  10  Jan. 
chusetls  (EndicoU)  in  1628.  ile '.vat.  1646-7;  wf.  Sarah;  sons,  John  and 
"  living  in  a  thatched  house  "  in   Ha-i      Meldred. 

verhill  as  late  as   1070,  and   cave  the    Cartland,     (Cirtland     or    Kirkland  ') 
Rev.    Thomas   Cobbett   some    of  the        Nathaniel,  1007. 
facts    communicated   to    Dr.    Increase    Cartwrigkt,  Elizabeth,  will  1640. 
Mather,  of  the  earlv  troubles  with  the  :  Cary,     George,     ferryman,    Salisbury, 
Indians.     He  d.  in  1070.]  1011. 

Bylie,  Mr.  Henry.  Salisbury,  left  a  |  Cawlie,  Thomas,  will  proved  1072; 
wid.  Rebecca,  who  m.  Mr.  John  Hall ;  ]  wf.  Marv,  son  Bunjamin.  Sie  Par- 
ch.  of  Henry  and  Rebecca  were  Hen- i      menter. 

ry  and  Rebecca,  1019.  John  (Bailey)  I  Chackwell,  Nicholas,  ae.  07  in  1071. 
Newbury,  will,  03  Oct.  1651  ;  proved  j  Chadwelll,  Thomas,  Lynn,  1040, 
13  April,  1050  ;   son  John,    bro.   Jno.  !       1043. 

Emery,  Sen.,  wf.  in  England.  lie-  Chaffey,  Matthew,  buys  Dr.  John 
becca,  wid.   of  Mr.   Kenrv,   in.    Rev,  I      Clark's  farm,  Dec.  1651. 


John    Hale   of  Beverly.  e    Hale. 

Calton.  (Carlton  ?)     See  Crosby. 

Came,  Thomasine,  Marblebead.  ae-  ab. 
80  in  1700.  Alexander.  Boston,  1C05. 

Candall,  (Kendall  >),  Thomas,  d.  15 
Nov.  1010. 

Cannon,  Robert,  wf  Sarah,  ab.  10^0. 

Canterbury,  Richard,  ae.  00  in  1658. 
William  (Cantlebury,)  Salem,  1003; 
ch.  John  and  Ruth. 

Carley,  Philip,  Exeter,  1007. 

Carrinuton,  Edward,  wit.  an  instru- 
ment at  Huston,  1007. 

Carltov,  John,  Haverhill,    1005.     Mr. 
Edward     (Carleton)     Rowley 
John,   1003.     See   Cai.ton,  Jewett. 

Carr,  John,  ae.  00  in  1061.  George, 
ferryman,  presented,  1611. 

Carroll,  Miry,  ae.  3.5  in  1070.  Na- 
thaniel, ae.  1 1  m  1682. 

Cass,  John,  Hampton,  buvs  house  of 
W.    English,  1050  ;   m.    Martha,    da 


Ciiallis,  Philip,  1053.  Phiiin,  wf. 
Mary,  Salisbury.  1000.  Philip  Wat- 
son, gr.  son  of  Wm.  Sargent.  1070-1. 
Philip  left  8  ch.  viz.  William,  Philip, 
Thomas,  John,  Elizabeth,  Lydia, 
Mary  and  Hannah,  1081. 

Chandler,  Thomas,  tie.  30  in  1061. 
William,  ae.  23  in  1604.  William, 
ae.  48  in  1001.  Newbury.  John  and 
Thomas  bros.  1003.  Thomas,  ae.  37 
in  1005.  William,  ae.  51  in  1070. 
Ens.  Thomas,  ae.  13  in  1671.  Wil- 
liam, ae.  51  in  1671.  Thomas,  ae. 
64  ;  William,  ae.  50.  in  1692. 
1000.  i  Chaplin,  Hugh,  Rowley,  will  proved 
31  Mar.  1057  ;  wf.  Elizabeth,  ch.  not 
named.     Joseph,  ae.  00  in  1669. 

Chapman,  John,  ae.  1')  in  1054.  Ed- 
ward, Ipswich,  1071.  Dorothy,  wf. 
of  Edward,  formerly  wf.  of  Thomas 
Abbot,  1070.  John,  Ipswich,  d.  19 
Nov.    1077.     Edward,  Ipswich 


Thomas  Philbrick,  Sen.  1007.    John,  |      9  April,    1073;  wf.   Dorothy,  da.  of 


1952.] 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


Richard    S'.vain  of  Row  lev,  nm]  rtien- 

tinns   father    Symonds  ;  oh.   Symon.  ! 

Nathaniel,   da.    Mary,   v.;'.    of   John 

Barney.     Simon,  ae.  54  i:i  1008.  See 

Barney. 
Charkeswell,  John,  1050. 
Charles,  William,  164.0.   William,  ae. 

74  in  1009. 
Chase,  Thomas  and  Aquila,  Hampton, 

1010.     See  Bond.   Aquila,  Hampton, ! 

1049.     Aquila   and    wf.    Anne,    pre- 1 

sented  for  gathering  peas  on  the  Sab- ; 

bath,    1010.       Aquila   and    Thomas,  i 

bros.     early     settlers    in     Hampton  ; 

James,  <jr.  son    of  Thomas   Philbncli  | 

of  Hampton,  IGGO.     Tiio".   ae.   23  in 

1007. 
Chaxson,  (Jackson  t)     John,  vs.  Bex,  j 

1659. 
Cheelcravt,  Richard,  cousin  to  Rebec-' 

ca  Bacon,  1055. 
Cheevep.,  Ezekiel,  says  he   m.  18  Nov.  • 

1652,  hut  to   whom  he  does  not    say.  ' 

Id.  wf.  Ellen,  of  Boston,  son  Thomas' 

of  Maiden,  1681. 
Cheney,  Peter,  in  a  deed  of  1709,  men- 1 


verhil!,  1051.  1058.  Emanuel,  ae. 
45  in  1606.  Edward,  Haverhill,  car- 
penter, wf.  Doreas,  1055,  KiOO.  Dr. 
John,  farm  granted  in  Newbury,  23 
Feb.  1037-8.  William,  Sah  in,  d. 
and  inventory.  25  June,  1647  ;  wf. 
Catharine.  Thomas,  ae.  48  in  1654. 
Thomas,  ac.  25  in  1003.  Daniel.  Me. 
30  m  K.0,1.  Edward,  ae.  43  in  1064. 
John,  Wenliam,  1007.  John.  ae.  25, 
s.  v-  Thomas,  Reading,  ae.  14  in 
1007.  The,  ae.  30  in  1008.  Eman- 
uel, 1009.  Jonathan,  ae.  09.  s.  y. 
John.  Hampton,  1676.  Jonathan,  ae. 
21  in  1609.  Dr.  John,  Ipswich,  8 
Mar.  1017-H.  Id.  sells  farm  in  New- 
bury to  William  Boynton,  165".  Id. 
sells  farm  to  Matthew  Chaffey,  Dec. 
1051.  Elizabeth,  wf.  of  Nafhanie], 
da.  of  llemv  and  Judith  Somerhv, 
1057.  William,  will  107'.);  eh.  John, 
Hannah.,  Lydia,  Sarah,  Mary  and 
Elizabeth.  John,  Beverly,  wf.  Sa- 
rah. Adam,  ae.  17  in  1072.  Edwd. 
son-in-law  of  Walter  Tibbets.  1051. 
John,  ae.  22  in  1003. 


lions  eh.  Hnldali,  m.- 


Jemima,  m.  Rich'1   Peltingell  ;    Han-! 

nah,    m.    Lionel    Chute  ;    Lydia,    m. 

Jeremiah    Poor  ;   I'ldad,    m.    .Martha 

Worcester  of  Bradford  ;  Ichabod,  b. 

22  Sept.   IOS.j.     Peter,   buys  a  mill, 

1663.     See  Ken  rick,  Bishop. 
Child,  Mr.  John,    testimony,  ae.   25  in 

lt>53. 
Ckoate,  John,  ae.  32  in    1000.     Joseph 

and  wf.   Rebecca,  1702.     John,  1051. 

John,  wf.  Anne,   ac.  ab.   40  in  1004. 

John,  ae.  40  in  March,  1071. 
Chubb,  Thomas,  Sen.,  ae.  75   in    1094. 

John  (Chub)  Ipswich,  ae.  IS  in  1003. 
Church,   Benjamin,    Duxhury,    owned 

lands  in  Hampton  1070.    Abigail,  da. 

of     John    Severance    of    Salisbury, 

1605.     Benjamin,  Duxbury,    1071-2. 

Jonathan  gr.  son  of  John  Severance, 

1082. 
Churchman,  Hugh,  will  1010. 
Chute,  James,   Jum,   ae.    10    in   1008. 

Lionel,  schoolmaster  in  Ipswich,  will, 

4  Sept.  1011  ;  James,  only   son;   wf. 

Rose,  da.  of  Samuel  Symonds,  or  ins 

son  James  Chute.     See  Cheney. 
Clap,  I'M  wan 


Worcester  ;  |  Clement,  Robert,  Haverhill,  will  1058  ; 


Robert,  John,  Abraham,  Dan- 
iel ;  da=,.  Sarah,  in.  Abraham  Morrill ; 

,  m.  Moses   Pengrew,   [Mary] 

m.  John  Osgood.  John,  Haverhill, 
1053.  Mary'.  1005,  formerly  Mrs. 
Mary  Osgood,  came  from  Coventry 
after  1052.      Robert.  Haverhill,  d.  2'J 


Sept.  1658;  ch.  Job,  Robert.  John, 
Abraham.  Daniel,  and  3  das.  married. 
Job,  Dover,  tanner,  wf.  Lvdia,  1658. 
Robert,  wf.  Elizabeth,  14  Mar.  1001-2. 
Robert,  cooper,  s.  y.  Robert,  ae.  30 
in  1GG4.  John,  bro.  of  Robert,  cast 
away  and  d.  intest.  21  July,  1059. 
Robert,  will,  1082.  Samuel,  m.  Ruth, 
da.   of  Joseph    Peaslee  of  Haverhill. 

Clifford.  John,  m.  Elizabeth  Richard- 
son, 28  Sept.  1G88,  Susannah,  had 
a  bequest  from  Susan  Leader,  1017. 
John,  wf.  Elizlh,  1090-7.  John, 
Lynn,  1090-7  ;  wf.  Elizabeth. 

Clinton,  Lawrence,  1000 ;  ae.  24  in 
1000.     Andrew,  ae.  21  in  1070. 

Cloi-oh,  John,  Salisbury,  house  car- 
penter, 1002.     John,  1000. 

Coates,  Robert,  ae.  36  in  1003. 
erseer  of  Alderman's  |  Coale,   George,     inventory,   23   June, 


will,  Salem  ;  Prudence,  her  two  das.; 
Nicholas,  his  two  das.  ;  Ezra,  son  of 
Edward  ;  Nathaniel,  son  of  Nicholas, 
1057. 
Clark,  Arthur.  1039.  Nathaniel 
(Clarke)  bro.  to  Josiah,  1707.  Thom- 
as, ae.  10  in  1058.  Josi.ih,  tailor, 
Boston,  bro.  Nathaniel,  1707.  John, 
(Clark)  ae.  28  in  1058.  Edward.  Ha- 


1053. 

Cobham,  Joseph,  Commissioner  of  Sal- 
isbury, 1053.  Josiah,  Boston,  cloath- 
ier,  1058.  Josiah,  wf.  Mary,  sells 
to  Edward  Cottle,  1G53. 

Coiiurn,  John,  1000.  Edward  (Co- 
bourne)  ae.  40  in  1000.  John,  ae.  01 
in  1007.  Robert,  ac.  GO  in  1008. 
Edward,  1007. 


24.8 


Earhj  Settlers  of  Essex  and  (Jld  Norfolk. 


[July, 


Cooxr.r.ELL,  William,  inventory,  1C00. 

Codnam,  Robert,  Hartford,  appoints 
Samuel  II.ill  of  Salisbury  his  attor- 
ney, 1050.  Robert,  Seabruok  fort, 
manner,  1051.  Clement,  ac.  40  in 
1000. 

Cooner,  John,  ae.  10  in  1055.  Chris- 
topher, inventory,  1000.  John,  ae. 
34  in  1000.  John,  Marblehead,  ae. 
79  in  1099.  John,  ae.  10  in  1005. 
John,  ae.  50  in  107:.!.  John,  ae.  11 
in  100!). 

Cos,  Matthew,  presented,  1047. 

Coffin,  Hon.  .Nathaniel,  merch.  tailor, 
1707.  James,  eordw.  Stephen,  tai- 
lor, 1707.  Tristram,  Sen.  and  wf. 
Dionis  sells  house  and  house  lot  in 
Haverhill,  1017.  Tristram,  Jr.  tai- 
lor. Newbury,  1051.  Tristram,  Sen. 
sells  land  to  Samuel  Toore,  1052. 
T.  C.  Jr.  to  John  Emery,  1057-8. 
Peter,  ae.  30,  in  1664.  Tristram,  ae. 
39  in  1071.  James,  son-in-law  of 
John  Severance,  16P2. 

Cogswell,  William,  Ipswich,  1059. 
William,  100S.  John,  wf.  Elizabeth, 
and  2  sons,  John  anJ  William  :  James 
had  lived  with  Cogswell  15  years. 
William,  wf.  Susanna,  1654.  John, 
had  a  son-in-la.  Cornelius  Waldo,  and 
wf.  Elizabeth.  William,  Ipswich, 
deed,  1700. ,  m.  Mar- 
tha Emerson. 

Comer,  Richard,  in.  da.  of  Humphrey 
Gilbert,  1051. 

CoMPTON,  William,  buys  land  of  Dan- 
iel Ladd,  1662. 

Coker,  Robert,  will  23  Sept.  1078.  d. 
19  Nov.  1080;  eh.  John,  Benjamin, 
Sarah,  wf.  of  Lieut.  Junes  Smith; 
Hannah,  wf.  of  Daniel  Lunt.  Jo- 
seph, m.  Mary  Wondbridgc,  uid.  of 
Thomas,  ae.  —  ltiL'5. 

Colbvrne,  Robert,  ae.  00  in  1007;  ae. 
65  in  1072. 

Colby,  John,  (Coleby)  1052.  Antony, 
planter,  1053.  John,  1052.  Isaac, 
Salisbury,  planter,  1003.  Anthony, 
Salisbury,  1015,  but  not  living  in 
1003.  Susanna,  wid.  sells,  1003. 
Samuel,  1604;  Susanna,  in.  Win. 
Whitreil,  1664.  Samuel  and  Isaac, 
bros.  1605.  Anthony,  d.  intestate, 
1001;  eh.  Samuel.  John,  Isaac,  Re- 
becca, and  Sarah,  wf.  of  Orlando 
Bagley.  Frances,  wid.  of  John,  1074. 
John,  will,  22  Jan.  1073-1  ;  wf.  Fran- 
ces, eh.  John  (eldest  son),  Thomas, 
youngest;  Sarah,  eldest  da.;  Eliza- 
beth, Frances,  Mary  and  Hannah. 
Thomas,  son  of  Anthony  and  Susan- 
na. 1070.     Samuel,  ae.  53  in  1092-3. 


i      Samuel,  m.  Elizabeth  Sargent,  1070- 

71 .     See  B  uin:v. 
j  Coloam,  Clement,    1053.     Thomas,  ae. 
I      00  in  1002.     Clement,  ac.  40  in  1066. 
I      Clement,  ac.   40   in    1607.     Thomas 

(Coulddam)  ae.  25  in  1663. 
Coi.coitu,   Edward,   ae.     59   in     1074; 
Hampton,  1050.      Edward,  ae.    50    in 
I      1073.     [Hampton  bet".    10  15;  ne.   6] 
I       in  1070:   wf.  Anne.     He    d.    10  Fob. 
1081  ;  eh.  I.  Jonathan,  d.  31,6,  1661, 
j      ae.  21:  2.   Edward,  killed  by  the   In- 
|      ditsns,  13  June.  1077;    (he   may    have 
j      been  older    than    Jonathan)  ;   3.  Sam- 
uel, in.  Mariana before  1082  ;  1. 

Hannah,  in.  Thomas  Dearborn,  28, 
10,  1663;  5.  Sarah,  m.  John  llobhs. 
30,  10,  1008  :  6.  Marv,  m.  Benjamin 
Fifield,  28,  10,  1070;"  7.  Shua,  b.  12, 
4,  1660;  8.  Deborah,  b.  21,  3,  1664; 
9.  Abigail,  23,  5,  1007  ;  10.  Mehit- 
able.  tn.  Nathaniel  Stevens  of  Dover, 
20,  10.  I6S7J. 
Cole,  William,  1039.  William  Hamp- 
ton. 1050.  wf.-  Eunice.  John,  wit- 
ness, 1050.  William,  sells  Tho\ 
Webster  a  planting  lot,  1050.  Wil- 
liam, Hampton,  carpenter,  1661, 
Abraham,  wit.  1603.  Isaac,  Exeter. 
millwright,  1071.  Abraham,  wit. 
1015.  William,  Hampton,  will  1662. 
Nicholas,  ae.  30  in  1000. 
Coleman.  Thomas.  Newbury,  1652. 
James  (Column)  servant  to  William 
Cogswell  of  Ipswich,  1059.  Thom- 
as, wf.  Mary,  wid.  of  Edmund  John- 
son, 1619.  John,  Nantucket,  "  son 
and  hr.  to  Thomas  late  of  Newbury, 
decsd."  1095.  Thomas,  Newbury. 
1652.  Thomas,  presented,  1050-!. 
Thomas,  Hampton,  1000.  Thomas, 
ae.  60  in  1002.  John,  Gloucester, 
d.  1005.  James,  1608.  Margery, 
3!  wf.  of  Thomas. 
Colliclt.    Richard,  ac.  52   in  March, 

1655-6. 
Collins.  See  Brown'.  Johnson.' 
John,  ae.  54  in  1058.  John,  Jr.  ae. 
24,  and  Mehctahel,  ae.  22  in  1660. 
Christopher,  1654.  Henry,  ae.  55 
in  1662.  John,  Jr.,  ae.  2S  ;  James, 
ae.  20,  in  1664.  John,  ae.  30  in 
1C65.  Henry,  Sen.  Lynn,  1602. 
Thomas,  Sen.  Gloucester,  1000.  Ab- 
igail, ua.  of  Richard  Johnson  of  Lynn, 
1606.  Francis,  da.  Hannah  [m.] 
John  Brown,  1669.  Zachcus,  ae.  22 
in  100!).  John,  Gloucester,  will  1071  ; 
wf.  Joane  ;  eh.  John,  James,  Anna 
and  Marv.  Robert,  father  to  Daniel 
Rolfe,  1072.  John,  ae.  30  ip  1662. 
Benjn.  m.  Martha,  da.  of  John  Eaton 


IS52.] 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


249 


Conant,  Joshua,  inventory.  1639.  Ex- 
ercise, son  of  Roger,  ac.  ab.  72  in 
1708. 

Candy,  Samuel,  ae.  33  in  1664. 

Conn. — London,  [Negro!]  ae.  21  in 
1670. 

Conner,  Cornelius,  formerly  serv1  to 
Richard  Goodale,  1066.  Henry,  ae. 
17  in  1G09.  Cornelius,  ae.  33  in 
1G72. 

Cook,  Richard,  ae.  19  in  1G3S.  John. 
inventory,  1630.  Henry,  inventory, 
16G2  ;  ch.  Isaac,  ae.  22;  Samuel,  ae. 
20;  John,  ae.  11;  Judith,  IS;  Ra- 
chel, 16  ;  Mary  and  Martha,  12  ; 
Henry,  S  :  Hannah.  4.  John,  Ips- 
wich. 1064.  John,  ae  20  in  1GG8. 
Richard,  ae.  38  in  1G72. 
oolye,  John,  Ipswich,  30  Mar.  1654. 
oo.MES,  Michael,  ae.  28  in  1662. 
ooper,  Timothy, -Lynn,  1652. 

Cordin,  Dr.  Richard,  complaint  against. 
1663. 

Corey,  Giles,  ae.  53  ;  Mary,  ae.  43,  in 
1672. 

Corlis,  George,  wf.  Joanna,  1659. 
John,  ac.  21  in  1669.  A  dau.  of 
George,  m.  Thomas  Eastman.  An- 
other da.  m.  Samuel  Ladd. 

Cornish.     Sec  Cummincs. 

Corwinf,  Samuel.  Elizabeth,  1G52. 

Corwitiien,  David,  Sen.  1649.  i 

Cosexs,  Isaac,  Haverhill,  and  Eliza- 
beth, prob.  his  wf.  1G53.  Isaac,  and 
Ann  his  wf.  Boston,  sell  to  Edwd. 
Clark  of  Haverhill,  1658.  Isaac 
(Cousins)  Boston,  locksmith,  wf. 
Elizabeth,  1G56.  Isaac,  Haverhill. 
1C39. 

Cottle,  Edward,  buvs  of  Cohham, 
1G53.  Edward',  wf. 'Judith,  Salisbu- 
ry, 1G62.  William,  wf.  Sarah,  New- 
bury, 1GG6.  Edward,  ae.  50  in  1667. 
Edward,  fa.-in-la.  to  Samuel  Bick- 
ford.     See  Bickford. 

Cotton,  William,  ae.  48  in  1661.  Wil- 
liam, 1G33.  Mr.  Seaborn,  ae.  35  in 
1G69.  William,  butcher,  Boston, 
1634.  Seaborn,  in.  Prudence,  wid. 
of  Dr.  Anthony  Colby. 

Coultman,  (Colman  ')  One  wit.  a 
will,  1612-3. 

Cowf.s,  Giles,  ae.  27  in  1672. 

Co\k,  Moses,  Hampton,  1610.  Pru- 
dence, da.  William  Marston,  1650. 
Moses,  da.  m.  Francis  Jennings. 

Cove,  Richard,  came  over  with  his  bvo. 
Matthew  in  1638;  sister  Mary,  m. 
John  Lake  of  Boston  ;  she  was  ne. 
43  in  1654-5  ;  Richard  was  13  in 
1638,  a. id  Matthew  was  15.   Richard, 


Coyt,  John 


ad     Solomon,  brothers, 

32 


Gloucester,  1651. 

Crade,  Francis,  ae.  SO  in  1681.  John 
(Croade)  inventory,  1671.  Richard. 
Salem,  son  of  Richard  and  Ansiice 
(Croade)  of  Frampton,  Dorset  Co. 
England. 

Craford,  Mordccai,  Salem,  wf.  Judith, 
1G63. 

Crafts,  William,  1667.  Ephraim, 
1667.     William,  1671. 

Cram,  John,  Exeter,  wf.  Hester,  ch 
Benjamin,  Thomas,  Lydiaaad  Mary 
1665. 

Crawley,   Thomas,   Exeter,    1646. — 

[ Crawley  was  living  at  Sturgeon 

Creek,  1677.  In  April  of  that  year 
the  Indians  under  the  noted  Symon, 
plundered  his  house,  "  but  did  not 
kill  him,  because  he  had  shown  kind- 
ness to  Symon 's  grandmother/'  Book 
of  the  Indians,  195.] 

Cresse,  Michael,  ae.  30  in  1658.  Mi- 
ghill  (Cresie)  ae.  40  in  1G69. 

Cr.isrE,  Richard,  merch.  m.  Sarah,  da. 
of  Rev.  John  Wheelwright,  1650. 

Crocker  or  Crooker. 

ae.  28  in  1670. 

Croix.     See  La  Croix. 

Cromwell,  Thomas,  ae.  43  in  16G0. 
Philip,  ae.  71  in  16S6.  Thomas,  wit. 
to  a  will,  1654.  Thomas  and  Anne 
wit.  a  will  1655,  Salem.  Dorothy, 
ae.  57  in  1662.  Philip,  ae.  50  in 
1661.  Thomas,  ae.  12  in  1667. 
John,  ac.  45  in  1671.  Thomas,  John, 
Salem,  1682.    Philip,  ac.  74  in  1686. 

Crosby,  Dr.  Anthony,  wid.  Prudence 
Calton,  relict  of,  1673.  Anthony,  ae. 
23  in  1659.  Joseph,  ae.  25  in  1665. 
Prudence,  wid.  of  Dr.  Anthony,  m. 
Rev.  Seaborn  Cotton.  Mr.  Anthony 
m.  Prudence  Ward,  28  Dec.  1639. 
Hannah,  m.  John  Johnson,  1  Dec. 
1655. 

Cross,  Robert,  son  Stephen,  1G60. 
John,  Sen.  Ipswich,  1647.  Isaac, 
Exeter,  1651.  John,  Ipswich,  inven- 
tory, 1G52.     Stephen,  Ipswich,  1667. 

Robert,     m.    Jordan,    1671. 

Robert,  ae.  24  in  1666.  Anna,  ae. 
21  in  1671.  Robert,  sen.  ac.  55  in 
1668  ;  wf.  Ann.  John,  Ipswich,  wf. 
Anne,  da.  Hannah,  1650.  Robert, 
Ipswich,  sons  Stephen  and  Robert. 
Robert  a\  21  ;  Stephen  »\  17  in  1607. 
Martha,  da.  of  Robert,  wf.  of  Wil- 
liam  Durkec,    1661  [I]     See   DiR- 

KEE. 

Clioux  (Crown).     Col.    William,   ae. 

50  in  1607. 
Crow,  Deliverance,  ac.  30  in  1654. 
CunniNGTON,    Henry,    Boston,     16~0. 
i     John,  Boston,  1650. 


250 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[July, 


Cvmminos,  June  or  Joan,  will.  1644  ; 
son  John  C.  and  gocdman  Cornish. 
Sarah  (Cumengs)  da.  of  Thomas 
Howlet,  and  wife  of  1066.  Join; 
(Cummins)  Salem,  d.  1663.  Isaac, 
Sen.  ae.  65,  Topsfield,  1066.  Isaac, 
Sen.  will  1676  ;  son  Isaac  ;  sons-in- 
la.  John  Jewctt  and  John  Pease. — 
See  Shipley.     Bourne. 

Cunne,  Daniel,  1668. 

Currier,  Richard,  wit.  1645.  Richard, 
wf.  Ann,  1654.  Hannah,  rla.  of  Rich- 
ard, m.  Samuel  Foot,  1700.  Sam- 
uel, Haverhill,  m.  Mar}',  da.  of 
Thomas  Hardy,  1*370.  Richard,  ae. 
47  in  1064. 

Curtis,  Henry,  ae.  SI  in  1654.  Wil- 
liam, ae.  34  or  37  in  1GG7.  William, 
ae.  37  in  1608.  Zaeheus,  ae.  53  in 
1672.     William,  ae.  40  in  1670. 

Curwen,  Capt.  George,  ae.  55  in  1672. 

Ccshim,  David,  Exeter,  1655.  Daniel. 
(Cashing)  Hingham  1  1C55. 

Cutler,  Samuel,  ae.  71  in  1700.  Sam- 
uel, Marbleheau,  1654. 

Cutting,  Capt.  John,  Charleslown, 
1651. 

Dalton,  Samuel,  Hampton,  ae.  38  in 
April,  1GG8.  William,  1051.  Tim- 
othy, Hampton,  1649.  Philemon, 
1649.  Ruth,  wid.  of  Timothy,  1063- 
4.  Ruth,  wid.  will,  1665  ;  cousin 
Deborah,  wf.  of  Nathaniel  Bachiler  ; 
cousin  Samuel  Dalton's  son  Timothy, 
and  cousin  Deborah  Smith.  Samuel, 
m.  Mehetabel,  da.  of  Henry  Palmer. 
1676.  Samuel,  cousin  to  John  Jas- 
per, 1671.     See  Blake. 

Damaresque,  John,  ae.  19  in  1691. 

Dane,  Francis,  son-in-law  of  Edmund 
Ingalls  of  Lynn,  1648.  Francis.  Mr. 
ae.  48  in  1664.  John.  ae.  02  in  1605  ; 
ae.  55  in  March,  1006,  and  57  in 
1670  ;  ae.  60  and  upwards,  10  Jan. 
1677-8.  Nathan,  ae.  19  in  1064. 
See  Sharratt. 

Danforth,  William,  ae.  26  in  1063, 
Rev.  Samuel,  ae.  18  in  1074.  Wor- 
shipful Thomas,  Cambridge,  1654. 

Daniels,  Ann,  sister  of  Joseph  Prince, 
1654.  Stephen,  1656.  Stephen  and 
wf.  Ann,  1677. 

Daniflson,  James,  ae.  20  in  1653, 

Darling,  John,  wf.  Kate.  1057. 
George,  ae.  50  in  1670. 

Davenport,  Richard,  forem.  gr.  Jurv. 
1613.  Id.  ae.  53  in  1604  ;  savs  he 
lived  in  Salem  from  16.31  to  1643. 

Davis,  James,  hail  a  son-in-law  James 
Gild,  1030.  Samuel,  ae.  33  in  1037  ; 
James,  no.  35  in  1672.  William, 
Dosion,   apothecary,    1054.      James, 


;      Sen.    wf.    Cicely,  Haverhill,    1061  ; 

!      ae.  60  in  1663.    James,  1655.  Thom- 

I      as,  Haverhill,  wf.  Christian,    so:i  Jo- 

I      seph,  1059.     James,  m. Eaton, 

da.  of  John  of  Haverhill,  and   had  a 

i  son  John.  John,  ae.  52  in  1662, 
Thomas,  Haverhill,  1065.     John,  Jr. 

'■      ae.  24,    and   John,    ae.   00   in    1668. 

I      Thomas,  ae.  60  in  1609.     John.  Oys- 

'      ter   River,   had    a    son   John,    1071. 
James,  Sen.  Haverhill,  will    17  Mar. 
1075-0  ;  ch.  John,  Ephraim,  Samuel, 
and    Sarah,    wf.    of  John    Pa^e,   Jr. 
Ephraim,  d.  in   Haverhill,  1681;  ch. 
Stephen,    Ephraim,    Thomas.     Jon- 
athan, Mary,  Susanna,  Hannah.    To- 
bias, 1062.     John,  ae.  52  in  1662. 
Davison",     Nich.,    Charlestown,    1643. 
Joanna,     wid.     of    Nicholas,     1665. 
Daniel,  ae.  40  in  1070.     See  Low. 
Daws.  John,  1653. 
Dawson,   Margaret,   relict  of  Daniel, 

late  of  Ipswich,  1003. 
Day,  Anthony,  ae.  37  and  40,  in  1004, 

1  so  he  says.  Id.  ae.  43  in  1007. 
Thomas,  ae.  17  in  160S.  Sarah,  ae. 
19  in  1670.  Thomas,  inventory, 
1670.     John,  wf.  Sarah,  1071. 

i  Deacon,  John,  ae.  00  in  1G62. 

j  Deale,    William,    Haverhill,   4   Mar. 
1001-2. 
Deale,  William.  Haverhill,  wf.  Mary, 

j      will  1065  ;  mentions  two  daughters. 

|  Deane,  Elizabeth,  da.-m-law   of  Hutrh 

|      Sheralt,  1G70.  Daniel,  Mistick,  1658. 

1      [Elizabeth  did  not  marry  a  Deane  but 

j      a  Deare.] 

;  Dearborn,  Godfrey,  witness,  1057. 
Henry,  m.  Elizabeth   Marian,    1671. 

i      [See  Genealogy  at  larcre  :n  vol.  ii.] 
Deare.     See  Deane. — Griffin. 
Decker.  John,  Exeter.  1672. 
Deckane,  Nicholas,  ileverly,  100S. 

i  Dellaber,  Joseph,  Constable,  1000. 

j  Dellon  or  Dellan,  William,  1659. 

i  Dennis, ,  sister   of  Ann  Scarlett, 

1012-3.     Thomas,  1671.    James,  ae. 

!      .10  in  1072. 

j  Denison,   John.   m. Symonds. 

Daniel  (Dennison)  wf.  Patience;  da. 
Elizabeth  m.  Rogers,  1073. 

j  Devereux,  John,  ae.   55   in   1072  ;  ab. 

j      80  in  1090. 

I  Devorix.  John,  Marblehead,  1002. 
Ann,  ae.  13  in  1064.  Ann.  Marble- 
head,  ae.  20  in  1667.  John  (Dove- 
rick)  ae.  45  in  1000. 

j  Dew,  Thomas,  m.   Sarah   Wail.    106.1. 
Dexter.  Thomas,  the   elder,   of  Lynn, 
1613.     Thomas,  Lynn,  1030. 

,  Dickinson,  John.  wit.  to  a  died  in  Ips- 

I      wich,  1017.     John  and   Ann,   Salis- 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


251 


bury,  1662.  John,  ae.  22  in  1607. 
Junes,  ae.  29  in  16T0. 

|)K  KMAS,  Hugh,   1061. 

'i;i.u,  George,  master  of  ship  Goodfel- 

"  low,  1654.     John,  ae.  21  in  1664. 

Dimout,  Jonathan,  ae.  44  in  1072. 

Uisas,  Mary,  m.  Jonathan  Wilt  of 
Lvnn,  1065. 

I>tx'.  Ralph,  1017. 

DlXEY,  William,  ae.  00  in  1660. 

Dod,  John,  ae.  28  in  lfilS. 

Docge,  John,  ae.  22  in  1661.  William, 
son-in-law  to  Roger  Haskell,  1000. 
William,  ae.  30  in  1671.  Richard. 
Beverly,  will  1070  [  ']  Edith,  [wf.  ?] 
ch.  Richard,  Samuel,  John,  Edward 

and   Joseph  ;  da.   Mary,   m. 

Herrick  ;  bros.  William  and  Michael 
in  England.  Richard.  Salem,  buys 
land  of  Roger  Haskell,  .1655.  Wil- 
liam, son-in-law  to  Roger  Haskell, 
1672.     John,  Beverly,  ae.  63  in  1700. 

Dole,  Dr.  John,  Newbury,  1693.  Rich- 
ard, 1654.  Richard,  ae.  10  in  1070. 
Thomas,  1072  ?  See  Sanders. 
Bp.ocklebani;.  [See  Coffin's  Hist. 
Newbury.] 

Dolhoff  or  Doliiert,  Christian,  wf. 
Rachel,  cousins  to  Thomas  King  late 
of  Exeter,  deed,  1007. 

Dolibeu,  Joseph,  ae.  40  in  1669.  Tris- 
tram, (1.  3  July,  1004. 

Dorma.n,  John,  inventory,  1602. 

Douglass, ,  Boston,  1647. 

Douston,  John,  ae   27  in  1070. 

Dove,  Matthew,  1006. 

Dow,  Thomas,  will  29  May,  1654  ; 
proved  8  Apl.  103C  ;  wf.  Hiebe  ;  ch. 
John,  Thomas,  Steven,  Mary,  Mar- 
tha. Henry,  ae.  40  in  1674.  John, 
deceased,  left  one  child  in  1073. 
Henry,  Hampton,  1649.  Henry  had 
2  wives,  son-in-la.  Thomas  Nudd, 
1619.  Henry,  Sen.  will,  1059,  d. 
25  April,  s.  y.;  wf.  Margaret  ;  ch. 
Henry,  Joseph,  Daniel,  Thomas, 
Jeremiah,  Mary,  Hannah.  Thomas, 
Newbury,  1053.  Joseph,  ae.  30  in 
1008.  Henry,  ae.  35  in  1669.  Thom- 
as, inventory,  4  July,  1670.  Henry, 
m.  Hannah,  da.  of  Deac.  Robert 
Page  ;  sons,  Joseph,  Samuel,  Symon 
and  Jabez.  Thomas,  eh.  Daniel, 
Henry,  Joseph,  Thomas.  Hannah, 
Wf.  of  Jonas  Gregorie  of  Ipswich, 
1073  [>]  Thomas,  ae.  30,  and  Dor- 
cas ae.  24  in    1072.     See   Moulton. 

Downer,  Joseph,  Newbury,  10S0. 
Robert,  Newbury,  1661  ;  Salisbury, 
1005.  Robert,  wf.  da.  of  John  Ea- 
ton, 1C82. 

Downes,  John,  ae.  18  in  1009.  Wil- 
liam, Buston,  m,  Hannah  ,  men- 


!      tions  our  bro.  Samuel   Appleton,  anJ 
j      Gr.  father  Wm.  Payne,  1070. 
'  Downing,   Theophilus,   Salem,    1017. 
|      Richard,  ae.  27  in  1601.     Richard, 
1665.     Emanuel,  wf.    Lucia,  4  Aug. 
1656.     Richard,  wf.  Mary,  Marble- 
head,  1607. 
I  Drake,  Robert,   Hampton,  will    1603; 
i      ch.    Abraham,    Nathaniel,    Susanna. 
Nathaniel  had  2  das.  viz.   Rachel  and 
I      Jane.     Abraham    had    Susanna.    Sa- 
I      rah,  Mary.    Elizabeth    and   Hannah. 
Robeit   of  Exeter,    owned    house  in 
j      Hampton,    1650.     [Robert,  N.    Eng. 
|      ab.  1036  ;  Exeter  bef.  1649  ;  Hamp- 
I      ton  1650,  d.  there   14  Jan.    1068,  ae. 
!      S8  ;  ch.   1.  Nathaniel-,   b.    1612.  m. 
(2dly,  probably)  Jane,  wid.    of  Wm. 
j      Berry   of  Little  Harbor  ;  2.  Susan- 
i       nah2;     3.     Abraham2,    b.    1620,    wf. 
'      Jane.     Nathaniel-  probably  removed 
I      to  N.   Jersey;  Abraham2  had   eh.    1. 
I      Sjsanna3,  m.  Capt.  Anthony  Bracket, 
I      who   was  killed    by  the   Indians;  2. 
Abraham3,  b.  29  Dec.    1654,  wf.  Sa- 
rah :  3.  Sarah3,   b.   20  Aug.    1656  ; 
4.  Mary3,  b.  25  Mar.  105S  ;  5.  Eliz- 
abeth3, b.  11  July,  1600  ;  m.  perhaps 
Thomas  Beadle    of    Salem,    IS  :    7  : 
1679  ;    Hannah3,   b.    14    Oct.    1062  ; 
Robert3,  b.  27  Sept.  1664,  d.   6  Feb. 
1743,    m.   Sarah    Knowles.    19  Oct. 
1716.     She  d.  1742,   ae.   65.     Abra- 
ham2 lived  in   Hampton,   (where  he 
was  an  original  settler)  was  Marshall 
of  the  old  county  of  Norfolk,  and  his 
descendants  (in  the  same  name)  have 
occupied  the  same  farm  to  the  present 
time.] 
Dudley,  Samuel,  Exeter,  1651.     Eliz- 
abeth, ae.  16  in  1668. 
Due,  Elizabeth,  witness,  1682. 
Dummer,   Richard,    sons    Shubael   of 
York,    William    of    Boston,     1673. 
Thomas,    bro.     to    Richard,     1G56. 
Yv  illiam,  son  of  Jeremiah  and  Ann, 
10SO.     William,  son   of  Richard,  d. 
prior  to   24   Nov.    1680.       Samuel, 
nephew   to   Gov.    Dummer,  lived  in 
Wilmington,  1674. 
Duncan,   Peter,     wf.     Mary  ;    merch. 

Gloucester,     1603.    ,    m. 

Symonds. 
Durand,  William,  a  witness,  1660. 
Dut.gin,  William,  ae.  35  in  1678,  when 
he   testified   about   a    meadow    near 
Goddard"s  Creek. 
Durkee,  or  Dirke   or  Dit.oee.     Wil- 
liam, m.  Martha,  da.  of  Robert  Cross, 
1001. 
Dutch,  Osmund,  ae.  60  in  1603.  Grace 
ae.  50  in  1001.     Mary,  wf.  of  Robert, 
ae.  30  in  1605.     Samuel,  Gloucester, 


2oa 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk: 


[JlllVj 


son  of  Osmund,  166G.  Robert,  ae.  1 
45  in  1606.  Elizabeth,  ae.  22  in 
1670  ;  Mary.  Robert,  ae.  35  in  '■ 
1653.  John,  gr.  son  of  Waller  Ro- 
per, 1647. 
Dymond,  Thomas,   New   London,   ae. 

28  in  1670. 

Eares.     See  Hubbard. 

Earle,  Ralph,  Sen.  Portsmouth,  R.  I.  j 
1647. 

Eastman,  Sarah,  ae.  50  in  1671  :  Rog- 
er, ae.  CO  s.  y.  Id.  house-carpenter, 
wf.  Sarah,  1653-!).  John,  son  of, 
Roger,  wf.  Hannah,  1C67.  Nathan- 1 
iel,  m.  Elizabeth  Haddon.  Joseph  j 
and  Benjamin,  sens  of  Roger,  one  a 
weaver,  the  other  a  tanner,  1676.  , 
Philip,  Haverhill,  wf.  Mary,  1(379. 
Timothy,  Suffield,  Co.  Hampshire,] 
Ms.     Thomas  and  Philip,  Haverhill, 

brothers  ;  Thos.   m.   ,   da.  of 

George  Corlis.     John,  Salisbury,  m.  :, 
Mary,  da.  of  William  and    Elizabeth 
Boynton,   of   Rowley,     Nov.     167-2. 
Sarah,   da.    of  Roger,   m.    Solomon 
Shepard,  1691.     Philip,  now,   1695,1 
of  Nc.v  Roxbury,   alias  Woodstock,! 
formerly   of   Haverhill,   wife   Mary,1 
da. ,  m.  John  Morss  of  Wood- 
stock.    See  Boynton.    Corlis. 

Eaton,   John,   da.   ,   m.     George 

Brown,  1067.  Id.  da.  m.  Root  Dow-, 
ner,  16S2.  William,  ae.  51  it.  1G58. 
John,  Haverhill,  cooper,  1653  ;  wf. 
Martha,  1004.     John,   Haverhill,  d. 

29  Oct.  1663  ;  ch.  Thomas.  John,  da. 

,    wf.    of    George     Brown,     da. 

Ruth,  wf.  of  John  Ingalls,  da.  Eliza-, 
beth,  and  da.  Ann.  John,  will  1063, . 
see  above.  William ,  Reading,  ae. 
60  in  1666-7.  John,  d.  30  Oct.  1632  :  ; 
wf.  Martha  ;  ch.  John.  Ephraim, 
Samuel,   Thomas,     Martha,     m.    to 

Benj"   Collins  ;  ,   rn.    to   Dr. 

,   Croih  ;  ,    m.   Robert 

Downer.  Martha,  sister  of  Eliz'h 
Wells.  William,  ae.  51  ;  John,  22, 
Woburn,  1658.  John,  ae.  40  in 
1G59. 

Eblrne,  Samuel,  ae.  50  in  1661,  and 
Samuel,  Jr.  ae.  22.  Samuel,  ae.  50 
in  1000-7.  Samuel,  ae.  67  in  1G97. 
Catharine,  da.  of  James  Smith  of 
Marblehead,  165'J.  Samuel,  ae.  58 
in  106'.).  Moses  (Eborn)  m.  da. 
Humphrey  Gilbert,  1050-7. 

Edmcnps,  William,  ae.  12  in  1059. 
William,  wf.  Ann,  IG05. 

Edwards,  James,  ae.  31  in  1GGS  ;  Mar- 
blehead 1  William,  ae.  32  in  1G70. 
Thomas,  shoemaker.  Lynn,  1(3-10. 
Dorothy,  da.  of  Robert  Moultnn. 
Martha,  ae.  25,  and  Matthew,  ae.  25, 


in  1658.  John,  ae.  40  in  1672.  Rob- 
ert and  Matthew,  sons  of  y"  wid.  of 
Robert  Hawes. 

Eclls,  or  Ecci.ES,  Richard,  ae.  40  in 
1654. 

El  a,  Daniel,  ae.  23  or  24  in  165G.  Id. 
Haverhill,  tanner,  1659.  Daniel,  ae. 
30  in  1664. 

Elderkin,  John,  Lynn  [']  1614. 

Elford,  Tristram,  Gloucester,  ae.  40 
in  1664. 

Elithorp.     See  Batt. 

Elkins,  Henry,  will  27  Apl.  1067 ; 
ch.  Gershom  and  Eleazer.  Oliver, 
ae.  63  in  1713-14.  Henry,  Hamp- 
ton, will  27  April,  1067  :  ch.  Ger- 
shom, Eliezer. 

Ellet.  William,  d.  intestate,  wf.  Sa- 
rah, da.  Sarah.  1670. 

Ei.lincwood,  Ralph,  ae.  GO;  Eleanor, 
ae.  33  in  1070. 

Elliott,  Edmund,  Salisbury,  planter, 
1658.  Edmund,  son-in-law  of  Ralph 
Blaisdell.  or  to  Jarrct  Haddcn.  1078. 
This  son-in-law  lived  in  Amesbuiy. 
Richard,  Beverly,  inventory.  1604. 
Andrew,  Beverly,  1GG3.  Edmund, 
Salisbury,  son-in-la.  to  Jarret  Had- 
don, 1054. 

Ellis.  Thomas.  1GG9.  Thomas,  ae. 
40  in  1672. 

Elson",  Lewis,  servant  to  Richard  Hub- 
bard of  Ipswich,  1068. 

Elvin,  Mr.  Richard,  fa. -in-la.  to  Chris- 
topher Young  of  Great  Yarmouth  in 
Norfolk,  old  England. 

Elvvell,  Robert,  Gloucester,  1654. 
Joseph,  ae.  10  in  1005.  Isaac,  ae. 
24  in  1006.  Samuel,  ae.  36  in  1072  ; 
Joseph,  ae.  23,  s.  y. 

Emerson,  Nathaniel,  ae.  23  in  1G59. 
John.  Thomas,  Ipswich,  wf.  Eliza- 
beth, son  Joseph  ;  John,  wit.  1652. 
Nathaniel,  Ipswich,  says,  my  bTO. 
pastor  of  ye  church  in  Gloucester, 
1682.  Nathaniel,  Sen.  ae.  GO  in 
1691.  John  (Rev.)  Gloucester,  had 
3  das.,  Ruth  Newman,  Martha  Cogs- 
well, and  Dorothy. ,  m. 

Symonds. 

Emery,  John,  buys  land  of  Tristram 
Coffin.  Jr.  1057-3.  George,  Salem, 
1646.  William,  ae.  25  in  1653. 
John,  Sen.  and  John,  Jr..  Newbr, 
1G52.  George,  ae.  53  in  1002.  John, 
Sen.  ae.  70  in  1670,  and  John,  ae. 
42  s.  y.  John,  Sen.  ae.  31  or  thcre- 
ab.  in  1G79.  John,  Sen.  ae.  50  in 
1G78.  George,  ae.  53  in  1662. 
Endall,  Richard,  1070.   Richard ,',1672. 

I  EsmcoTT,  Zorobabel,  agreed  to  m.  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Kimball  of  Wei  bam,  107". 

i  English,  William.     Sec   Cass.     Wil- 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfo, 


253 


Ham,    Ipswich,    shoemaker,     1052. 
William,  Ipswich,  1017. 

EprES,   Daniel,  1009. ,   v.i".  of 

E[ipes   and   da>    of   Samuel 

Symonds,  1053. 

Errington,  Thomas,  Lynn,  1050. 

Kstick,  Elizabeth,  1010. 

Estow,  William,  will,  1055;  <la.  Sa- 
rah, m.  Morris  Ilobhs,  da.  Miry  m.  j 
Thomas  Marston.'  [William,  Hamp-j 
ton,  1039,  d.  23  Nov.  1055.] 

Estwick,  Edward,  inventory,  1000  ;  j 
ch.  Elizabeth,  ae.  1-1  ;  Sarah,  3e.  12 ;  j 
Hannah,  ae.  10  ;  Esther  7,  and  Ed- 
ward 4.     Edward,  mariner,  1019. 

Esty,  Jeffrey,  Salem,  1042. 

Ever.     Sec  Aver. 

Evans,  William,  1053.  William. 
ae.  40  in  1000. 

Eveletii,  Susannah,  ae.  50  in  1057.  | 
Sylvester,  Gloucester.  10GG,  inn- 
holder. 

Ewell,  Mary,  Boston,  wid.  da.  of | 
Richard  Goodale,  1GS3.  John,  ni.  | 
Mary,  da.  of  Richard  Goodale. 

Ewens,  John,  Newbury,  100L).  Wil- j 
Ham,  ae.  40  in  1000. 

Eymans,  Edward,  ae.  10  in  1003,  Ha-  ; 
verhill. 

Fairfield,  Walter,  ae.  78  in  1710,  son  [ 
of  John  of  Wenham.  John,  Wen- 1 
ham,  inventory  11  Dec.  1040;  wf. 
Elizabeth  ;  suns  Benjamin  and  Wal-  j 
ter.  John,  will  prova  5  July,  1047  ;  ! 
ch.  Walter,  John,  and  Benjamin  who  I 
was  ae.  11  in  1666;  widow  Eliza-  \ 
beth  m.  Peter  Palfrey.  John,  ae.  28  | 
in  1G09.  Walter,  as.  18  in  1070.  , 
John,  Ipswich,  1672. 

Fairweather,  John,  son  of  Mary,  m. 
Goodhue. 

Fall,  Philip,  ae.  42  in  1091. 

Fanning,  William,  ae.  27  in  1009. 

Farley,  Michael,  came  from  England 
in  1075,  serv1  to  Sir  Richard  Salton- 
stall,  as  was  also  his  Michael. 

Farnswortii,  Matthias,  weaver,  Grot- 
on,  1664. 

Farnum,  Thomas,  ae.  24  in  1656-7. 
John,  m.  Rebecca  Kent,  12  Nov. 
1GG7. 

Farr,  George.  Lynn,  will,  prov1.  26 
Nov.  1002  ;  ch.  John,  Lazarus,  Ben- 
jamin, Joseph.  Mary,  Martha,  Eliza- 
beth and  Sarah. 

Farrar,  George,  m.  Ann  Whitniore, 
16  Feb.  1013-4;  Mary,  b.  0  Jan. 
1015;  Martha,  b.  25  Feb.  1010-7; 
George,  b.  9  May,  1050.  Thomas, 
ae.  above  50  in  1009  ;  had  das.  Sa- 
rah and  Elizabeth.  Id.  55  in  1072. 
[Came  to  Lynn  in  1G10,  lived  in  Na- 


hant  st.  and  d.  Feb.  23,  1094.  His 
wife  Elizabeth,  d.  Jan.  6,  1080.  Son 
Thomas,  m.  Abigail  Collins,  .Mar.  3, 
1031,  sworn  Freeman,  Ap.  18,  1091, 
Selectman  of  Lynn,  1092,  and  4  ds. 
Hannah,  Sarah,  Susanna,  anti  Eliza- 
beth. Thomas,  Sen',  sworn  Free- 
man 1GS9.  Lewis'  Hist.  Lynn.  See 
also  Lynn  Records.  Regr.  Vol.  5,  p. 
251.  254.  George  Farrow  killed  by- 
Indians  at  Wells,  Me.  Sept.  27,  1G7G~. 
Hubbard's  Indian.  Wars,  p.  51.  lb. 
mentioned  in  Ipswich  Records,  1037, 
10 13,  and  lO.'G,  also  on  the  Treasu- 
rer's Book  (Rich1  Russell)  in  1G47, 
8,  and  1650.  Ms.  Gen1  Soc?  Li- 
brary.] 

Farrinc.ton,  Edmund,  ae.  67  in  16G1. 
John,  Lynn,  inventory  14  May,  1000. 
Edmund,  owned  a  mill  wuh  John, 
s.  v.  Elizabeth.,  wid.  of  John,  in. 
Mark  Graves.  Matthew,  bo't  part  of 
a  tide  mill  in  Lynn. 

Faulkner,  David,  Boston,  ae.  33  in 
1053. 

Fawne,  John,  Ipswich,  1051. 

Fellows,  James,  Sen:  Samuel,  ae.  60 
in  1079.  Ephraim,  ae.  32  in  1071. 
William,  will  [1075?]  Newbury 
Newtown,  1007.  Samuel,  Salisbury, 
planter,  1048.  William,  ae.  50  in 
1059.     Sec  Borman. 

Felt,  Moses,  ae.  03,  and  George,  ae. 
52  in  1714. 

Felton,  Nathaniel,  ae.  78  in  1093. 
Mary,  ae.  3.5  in  1661.  Nathaniel, 
ae.  50  in  1006.  Benjamin,  Salem, 
1047.  Nathaniel,  ae.  78  in  1095, 
and  82  in  1097  ;  so  he  says,  and  85 
in  1700.  Nathaniel,  ae.  84  in  1700. 
Id.  bro.  of  Rebecca  Bacon,  1672.  See 
Pelton. 

Feris,  Richard,  1G62. 

Field,  Darby,  1047.  Alexander,  Sa- 
lem, 1052.  Mary,  da.  of  William 
Phillips. 

Fifield,  William,  ae.  55  in  1009, 
Hampton.  Id.  1G45.  Giles  and  wf. 
Mary,  Charleslown,  1G57.  William, 
Hampton,  1051. 

FlLRROOK,  Or  FlLBRlCK.  See  PlIIL- 
BRICK. 

Firman,  Thomas,  Ipswich,   wf.  Sarah, 

1048. 
Fiske,  William,   Wenham,  inventory, 

1654.     David  (Fisk)  Cambg.  ac.  30 

in    1054.     Phinehas.    1052.     James, 

wit.    a     deed     in     Haverhill,     1659. 

James,  wf.   Anne,  Haverhill,    1059. 

Thomas,  ae.  31  in  1661.   Joanna,  ae. 

35  in  1000    Thomas,  ac.  40  in  1070 


254 


Earhj  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


[July, 


Fitt,  Abraham,  wf.    Sarali,  son-in-law  I  Frame,    Thomas,    Amesbury,   tailor; 

of   Symon   Thompson   or  Tomoson,  j      1710,  wf.  Mary. 

165G.     Ipswich,  Ui7G.  Francis,  John,  1655. 

Flanders,  Jane,  wife  of  Stephen,  164S.   Franklin,  William,  Boston,  wf.  Alice, 

Stephen.  Salisbury,  1600.  |      da.  of  Kobt.  Andrews  ;    he  says  late 

Fletcher,  Mr.  Seth,  minister  of  Wells,  !      wife.  2  April,  1G41 ;  his  2d  wife  was 

1650.      Witness  in  York.  11)33.     Jo-  I      Phoebe. 

seph,  Salisbury,  husbandman,   IGr>6.  i  Franks,  John,  ae.  32  in  1000. 

Joseph,    ae.    20    in    1GG2.        Seth,    Fisayle,  Geo.  Lynn,  d.  9.  Dec.  1GC3. 

Hampton,  1654.     Joseph,  Salisbury,  ;  Freame.     See  Frame. 

wf.  Israel,  1077.  j  Freeze,  James,  ae.  40  in  10S2. 

Flint,    William,    ae.    53    in      1001.  I  French,  James,  John,  Sen.,  Edward, 

Thomas,   will    1    April,    1003;    ch.        no    date.        Thomas,    ae.     22     and 

Thos.,  Geor<jej    John,  Joseph,   and  j      Ephraim  25  in  1658.     Edward.  1012. 

Elizabeth. 
Flood,  John,  ae.27  in  1079  ;  witness'5. 


Rev.  John  Wheelwright's  will.     Jo-  > 

seph,  Lynn,  1013. 
Floyd,  John,  ae.   32  in   1008.     John,  i 

ae.  30  in  1007. 
Fogg,   Samuel,  Hampton,    1050.      Id.  I 

1653.     Samuel   (Fog^e)   will  1672  ; 

wf.  Mary,  ch.  Samuel,  eldest  son  ; 

Daniel,    Seth,    James,   Mary,    Han-  ' 

nali ;  father-in-la.  Deac.  Robert  Page,  ; 

bro.  Thomas  Ward,   bro.   Benjamin  \ 

Shaw.     Ralph,  Salem.  1044. 
Follet,  William,  Ipswich,  (!)  1G52.)    i 
FoLso.\r,John,  Exeter,  1055.     Samuel,  i 

1605  ;  wf.  Mary. 


John,  Edward,  Joseph,  all  of  Salis- 
bury, tailors,  1053.  Joseph,  tailor, 
son  of  Edward.  1002.  Samuel,  son 
cf  Edward,  166S.  Thomas,  ae.  32 
in  1G00-7.  John,  ac.  20  in  1008. 
Edward,  will  1673;  speaks  of  his 
great  age,  wf.  Ann  ;  son  and  grand-s. 
Joseph;  Symon,  son  of  Joseph;  son 
and  grand-s.  John  ;  son  and  grand-s. 
Samuel  ;  to  Edward,  son  of  Joseph  ; 
Anne,  da.  of  Joseph  ;  Mary.  Han- 
nah and  Sarah,  das.  of  son  John ;  da. 
Philbrick.  Thomas,  Sen.  Ipswich, 
will  1'iSO  ;  wf.  Mary;  ch.  John, 
Mary  (Smith)  Samuel  and  Thomas. 
Hannah,  m.  John  White  who  d.  in 
1006. 


Foot,  Samuel,  m.  Hannah,  da.  Rich- 
ard Currier.  Joshua  of  Suffolk,  i  Friend,  John,  will  4  Jan.  1656,  Salem  ; 
1053.  Fasco,  will  20  Sept.  1070  ;  j  ch.  Samuel,  James,  Bethiah,  and 
ch.  Isaac,  Samuel,  Pasco,  Abigail,  i  Elizabeth  Pecker.  Samuel,  Man- 
and  Mary,  and  Elizabeth  who  m.  Chester,  1052.  Mary,  da.  of  James 
Bertch.  - .     John,  1071.  Moulton,  1079. 

Footman,  Thomas,  1052.  IFrink,  John,  Ipswich,  will  proV  Sept. 

Ford,  James,  ae.   26  in  1666.     Id.  ae.  !      1075  ;    wf.    Mary,     sons    John    and 


29  in  1071.  John,  ae.  33  in  1070. 
John,  Haverhill,  1070,  son-m-la.  of 
Steven  Kent. 

Foss,    John,    shipwright,    Strawberry 
Bank,  1D71  ;   wf.  not  named. 

Foster,  Renold,  will  30  April,  1080; 
wf.  Sarah;  ch.  Renold,  Abraham,' 
Isaac,  Jacob,  William,  Sarah,  wife  j 
of  William  Story,  and  Mary,  wife  of 
Francis  Peabodv.  Mary,  da.  of 
\Vm.  Jackson  'of  Rowley,  1680.  j 
J»hn,  ae.  59,  and  Abraham,  ae.  70,  | 
•t  Ipswich,  1701.  EdwJ.  d.  intes- 
tate in  1072. 

Fowler,  Joseph, Ipswich,  1651,    

Salisbury,  1002.  Samuel,  1005.  ! 
Thomas,'  ae.  26  in  1602.  Phillip,  ! 
ae.  21  in  1071.  Id.  Ipswich,  1008.  j 
Philip,  ae.  73  in  1671.  Id.  father  of  I 
Margery,  wf.  of  Cristophcr  Osgood,  | 
1G50.  Joseph,  Ipswich,  1051. 
Philip  the  elder,  was  above  SO  in  I 
1071-2;  wf.  Martha,  sons  Joseph 
and  Philip.  Joseph,  ae.  32  in  lt;72. 
Thee.  ae.  33  in  1009.    See  Winslky. 


Ueorge. 

Frost,  John,  ae.  33  in  1070. 

Feller,  Giles,  an  early  settler  in 
Hampton  ;  Dr.  Matthew,  Barnstable. 
John,  wit.  1054-5.  John,  ae.  39  in 
1000.  William,  1650.  John,  Sal- 
isbury, 1043.  Giles,  1053.  Wil- 
liam, ac.  73  in  1081.  Anne,  ae.  79 
in  1G02  ;  will  ;  widow,  had  son-in- 
law  Richard  Leach.  John,  1002. 
James,  ae.  22;  John,  24,  in  1008, 
wf.  Elizabeth.  James,  Ipswich,  ae. 
23  in  1070.  Giles,  inventory,  8 
April,  1073.  Capt.  Matthew,  Barn- 
stable, 1G73.  Giles,  son  of  Roger, 
late  of  Topcraft,  Co.  Norfolk,  Eng,  ; 
Susanna,  his  sister,  m.  Thomas 
Thciton   of  St.   Buttolphs,  Bishop's 

Gate  in  1007.     Dr. ,  Barnstable, 

1078.  William,  Hampton,  ae.  73 
in  1081  :  went  fr.  Ipswich  to  it  ;  had 
a  brother  and  son  John  ;  the  lastae.  38 
in  1081.    William,  blacksmith,  1618. 

Fumtusii,  John,  ae.  31  in  1061. 


ll.  John,  ae.  57  in  100  1. 


[To  be  continued.] 


IS52.1  Historical  Reminiscences.  255 

HISTORIC  A  L     REMINISCENCES. 

BV    JEREMIAH    SMITH    BOIES.* 
[Communicated  by  W.  J.  Ada.iis,  Esq.,  of  Boston.] 

In  writing  the  biography  of  one:s  family  or  friends,  we  may 
sometimes  be  subject  to  the  charge  of  egotism  ;  but  in  relating 
some  events  which  occurred  during  the  life  of  my  parent  which 
have  not  been  matter  of  record,  or  long  since  forgotten,  will  be  an 
apology.  As  few  instances  happen  in  which  so  long  a  space  only 
during  the  life  of  father  and  son,  (115  years)  something  of  an 
historical  nature  may  have  occurred,  as  in  the  following  remarks. 

Mr.  James  Boies,  father  of  the  writer,  was  born  in  Ireland  in  the 
year  17D0,  and  emigrated  to  this  country  when  only  six  years  old, 
with  the  family  of  his  parents,  and  when  a  youth  lived  with  a 
farmer  in  Medibrd,  Massachusetts  bay,  who  was  in  the  practice  of 
furnishing  supplies  to  the  Inhabitants  of  Boston,  by  the  road  to 
Ciiarlostown  ferry. 

The  first  occurrence  worthy  of  notice,  is  the  great  change  of 
climate  in  the  winters  of  that  period  to  those  of  more  modern 
years,  especially  in  the  quantities  of  snow.  I  have  heard  him 
relate  the  following  fact  to  which  he  was  a  witness,  and  happened 
about  the  winter  of  1715;  the  snow  fell  to  an  unusual  depth,  with 
much  of  drift,  causing  great  distress  to  the  then  thinly  settled 
inhabitants ;  among  the  number  was  a  Widow,  living  in  a  one- 
story  house  with  her  children,  who  had  her  buildings  situate  on 
the  road  to  Charlestown,  called  milk  row,  so  deeply  covered  with 
snow  that  it  could  not  be  found  for  many  days,  untill  discovered 
by  the  smoke  issuing  from  above  the  snow  bank ;  her  small  stock 
of  fuel  was  exhausted,  and  some  of  the  furniture  was  also  burnt 
to  keep  them  from  suffering,  before  the  snow  could  be  removed. 

The  emigrations  from  Ireland  to  Boston,  in  the  middle  of  the 
last  century,  was  effected  by  the  Merchants,  who  sent  their  Ships 
for  that  express  purpose,  and  Mr.  Boies  made  several  voyages  as 
Supercargo,  to  ship  Emigrants ;  upon  the  conditions  that  each 
person  being  a  protcstant  of  fair  character  to  pay  five  guineas, 
but  those  of  like  character  unable  to  pay,  were  received,  on  condi- 
tion, that  upon  their  arrival,  the  Owners  of  the  Ship  should  be 
authorized  to  sell  their  services  to  labor  for  their  passage  money, 
but  the  time  in  no  instance  should  exceed  three  years,  and  many 
of  them  became  valuable  citizens. 

About  the  year  1750,  Mr.  Thomas  Hancock,  Mr.  Dearing  and 
others  of  Boston,  being  desirous  to  introduce  the  Manufacture  of 
paper  into  the  Province,  erected  a  Mill  in  Milton,  procured  utensils 
and  such  workmen  as  could  be  obtained,  but  after  a  few  years 
experimenting,  found  it  a  losing  business,  ceased   operation,   and 

*  Died  in  Boston,  March  29,  1S51,  Jeremiah  Smith  Boies,  aged  Si).  He  graduated 
at  Harvard  University  in  I7S3,  ai.d  was  the  last  >ur\i\nr  of  his  class.  He  was  early 
connected  with  the  cotton  manufacture,  then  in  its  infancy,  and  was  part  owner  and 
manager  of  one  of  the  lir^t  large  cotton  mills  in  the  State.  Under  Ins  prudent  and 
Scientific  direction,  amid  dillicultics  and  ignorance  that  we  of  the  present  day  can  hardly 
appreciate,  this  factory  soon  became  eminently  successful.     [American  Almanac,  lbj'2. 


256  Historical  Reminiscence?.  [Juljr: 

sold  the  promises  for  a  small  sum,  to  Mr.  Jeremiah  Smith  of 
Milton,  who  permitted  it  to  remain  unoccupied,  until  Mr.  Boies 
who  married  his  Daughter  about  the  year  17GU,  learning  that  a 
Mr.  Clark,  an  Englishman,  had  arrived  and  was  capable  of 
managing  the  business,  entered  into  copartnership  and  made  satis- 
factory experiments,  but  the  water  privilege  being  inadequate, 
purchased  another  from  the  heirs  of  Mr.  Jackson  on  Neponsit 
river,  where  a  Slitting  mill  had  been  burnt,  and  there  erected  a 
Mill,  which  proved  productive,  and  which  may  be  considered  the 
commencement  of  the  manufacture  of  paper  in  New  England. 

In  1770  he  made  his  last  voyage  to  England,  carrying  the  first 
news  of  the  Massacre  in  King  street.  Boston. 

Previous  to  the  American  revolution,  it  appeared  to  have  been 
the  policy  of  the  British  government  to  discourage  Manufactures 
in  her  Colonies ;  as  one  instance,  after  Mr.  Jackson  had  erected  a 
Slitting  mill  to  facilitate  the  manufacture  of  nails,  an  Act  was 
passed  to  prohibit  any  other  Mills  of  the  kind  being  built  in  the 
Colony  of  Massachusetts,  except  the  two  then  in  operation,  one  in 
Norton,  the  other  in  Milton.  At  the  commencement  of  the 
revolution  Mr.  Boies  rebuilt  the  slitting  mill  which  had  been  burnt; 
the  business  proved  profitable  to  himself,  and  beneficial  to  the 
American  army,  and  for  the  supplies  made  he  received  a  Vote  of 
thanks.  After  a  life  of  usefulness,  he  died  at  the  age  of  ninety- 
six  years,  and  was  succeeded  by  his  youngest  son,  who  writes  the 
following  remarks  :  I 

Previous  to  the  revolutionary  war,  Governor  Hutchinson  resided 
in  Milton,  where  his  urbanity  of  manners  had  universally  endeared 
him  to  the  Inhabitants,  but  when  it  became  publickly  known  that 
he  was  hostile  to  American  liberties,  and  after  he  was  in  Boston, 
either  by  his  own  desire  or  that  of  his  friends,  it  was  requested  to 
have  a  Certificate  of  good  Citizenship,  signed  by  as  many  of  his  fel- 
low Townsmen  as  could  lie  prevailed  upon,  to  forward  to  the  British 
Government:  but  only  three  could  be  persuaded  to  sign  their 
names,  and  the  patriotism  of  the  Inhabitants  compelled  them 
afterwards  to  make  a  publick  recantation. 

The  following  Anecdote  of  the  manner  of  his  leaving  Milton, 
was  not  generally  known.  Many  who  adhered  to  the  British 
policy,  in  the  neighboring  towns,  hurried  into  Boston;  among  the 
number  was  Governor  Hutchinson,  who.  fearing  to  leave  openly, 
or  to  continue  in  his  own  house,  passed  the  principal  part  of  the 
night  of  June  1,  177  1,  with  a  friend  in  whom  he  could  confide,  in 
a  small  tenement  on  Milton  Landing  so  called,  and  before  the 
night  expired,  a  British  man-of-war's" boat  received  him  at  Milton 
wharf,  and  passed  down  the  river  in  safety  to  Boston. 

When  General  Washington  took  the  command  of  the  American 
Army  at  Cambridge,  in  1 7 7."5.  the  British  troops  were  limited  in 
their  possessions  to  the  Town  of  Boston,  Bunker  hill  in  Charles- 
town,  and  the  Islands  in  Boston  harbour.  He  early  reconnoitercd 
the  surrounding  country,  and  finding  the  Heights  in  Dorchester 
(now  South  Boston)  unoccupied  by  British  troops,  and  perceiving 
that  Cannon  planted  thereon  would  command  the  entrance  to  the 
port,  he  determined  there  to  erect  a  Fort,  in  the  following  Spring, 


[S52.1  Historical  Reminiscences.  257 

?.$  early  as  the  frost  would  permit  excavation.  In  the  course  of 
the  winter  he  ordered  ro  be  made  on  the  neighboring  farms,  a  large 
amount  of  facincs,  to  expedite  the  building  of  the  fort,  which,  if 
done  in  the  daytime  must  have  been  immediately  in  sight  of  the 
Enemy.  The  facines  were  made  of  white  birch  poles  without 
being  deprived  of  their  branches:  many  of  them  were  growing  on 
the  land  of  my  father  in  Slilton,  and  as  he  was  a  zealous  son  of 
liberty,  willing  to  contribute,  that  the  enemy  might  have  no 
suspicion  by  intelligence  from  Spies,  where  they  were  intended  to 
be  used,  they  were  ordered  to  be  deposited  in  Brookline.  About 
the  12th  of  March,  numerous  teams  were  employed,  to  be  there 
at  the  close  of  the  day,  to  load  and  convey  the  same  through 
Iloxbury  and  over  Dorchester  Neck  of  land  to  the  heights;  when 
they  reached  Dorchester  the  command  of  the  teams  was  given  mv 
father,  who,  whilst  attending  that  duty  on  horseback,  took  me. 
his  little  son,  (then  less  than  fourteen  years)  to  take  care  of  his 
horse,  whilst  the  father  might  have  occasion  to  dismount,  to  issue 
orders;  in  passing,  great  caution  was  given  to  each  teamster,  not 
to  speak  aloud  to  his  team.  The  facines  were  unloaded  on  the 
summit  of  the  hill,  without  being  discovered  in  Boston,  althoueh 
they  could  plainly  see  several  of  the  Inhabitants  open  and  shut 
their  doors.  Then  commenced  the  fortification,  which,  in  the  course 
of  the  night  was  so  Jar  completed  as  to  mount  about  half  a  dozen 
six  pound  cannon,  without  a  movement  being  perceived  by  the 
Enemy.  On  the  dawn  of  the  following  morning  the  British  Army 
was  surprized  to  behold  a  fortress,  as  if  built  by  magick.  After 
taking  a  survey  of  the  premises  from  their  boats,  a  battle  was 
determined  upon,  and  an  attack  was  resolved  upon,  to  take  place 
the  following  night,  simultaneously  from  three  points  of  departure. 
One  detachment  to  cross  over  the  Cove  in  boats,  where  the  South 
Boston  bridge  is  now  built,  the  second  over  Boston  Neck  through 
Roxbury,  and  the  third  but  largest  from  Castle  William,  to  land 
on  the  southerly  side  of  the  heights. 

As  a  battle  was  anticipated  by  Washington,  he  had  ordered  out 
a  large  detachment  of  Militia  from  the  adjacent  towns.  In  the 
mean  time  Cannon  of  a  larger  calibre  were  mounted  in  the  fort, 
and  as  many  men  employed  through  the  day  for  preparation  as 
could  find  room  to  labour.  The  trees  growing  in  the  vicinity 
were  cut  down  and  drawn  around  the  foot  of  the  hill,  with  their 
branches  protruding  from  the  fort,  to  embarrass  an  approaching 
enemy.  Another  unusal  mode  of  defence  was  resorted  to. 
viz:  filling  a  large  number  of  Casks  with  earth,  and  placing 
them  on  their  bilges  near  the  top  of  the  hill,  that  upon  the 
approach  of  the  enemy,  the  checks  were  to  be  removed  when  the 
Casks  would  roll  on  the  approaching  enemy  to  break  their  ranks. 
The  number  of  troops  with  a  large  band  of  Militia,  would  have 
occasioned  great  slaughter  in  case  of  an  attack.  But  an  Allwise 
I'rovidencc  frustrated  the  plan  of  operations.  After  the  British 
forces  were  ready  for  attack,  a  violent  storm  of  wind  and  rain 
arose,  so  powcrfull  that  the  boats  from  the  Castle  would  be  unable 
to  bailie  the  mighty  tempest.  When  the  storm  subsided,  the 
British  Commander  finding  the  defence  too  stronsr,  relinquished 
33 


23S  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  II.  [July. 

the  design  of  attack,  a  parley  ensued,  and  proposals  to  surrender 
the  Town  free  from  threatened  destruction  was  accepted  by  Wash- 
ington, and  the  fleet  and  army  left  Boston  harbour,  never  to  return. 

The  Boy  who  had  the  care  of  his  father's  horse,  in  the  tempest 
on  Dorchester  heights,  then  onlv  thirteen  rears  old,  now  lives  at 
eighty-three,  to  pen  this  little  narrative. 

Boston,  30th  May,  1845.  Jeremiah  Smith  Boies. 


GENEALOGICAL  ITEMS  RELATING  TO  DOVER,  N.  II. 

Communicated  by  Mr.  Alonzo  II.  Quint,  of  Dover. 
[Continued  from  page  39.] 

I 
Fry,  William,  had  wife  Hannah.     They  worn  "Friends;"  children,  William, 
'Horn  7,  12,  1694,  (married  Abigail,  daughter   of  Ebenezr-r   Varney,  and   removed  to 
Kittery);  John,  b.  6,  26,  1698;  Benjamin,    b.  11,9,    1701,  Joseph,  b.    ;i,    12,    170!; 

,  b.  9,  3,  171". 

Furber,  William1,  was  born  in  1614   (or  by  deposition,  in  1615).     lie  came  | 

from  London;  was  at  Dover  in  16:17;  was  freeman  in  1653;  was  taxed  164s,  and  (at 
B.  Ft.)  1662  to  1672.  He  bad  "rants  of  land  iu  1652,  living  at  "  Welshman's  Cove." 
He  was  alive  1  Dec,  1696,  dead  in  1699,  intestate.  He  was  "Lieutenant."  He 
had  children,  William,  (eldest)  Jethro,  (to  whom  he  gave  land  at  Long  P„int  19  Feb. 
1677,)  and  three  daughters  who  married  respectively  John  Dam,  John  Bickford  and 
Thomas  Bickford.     William8,  son  of  the  preceding,  was    born  in  1616   (as  by  deposi-  S 

tion  30  March,  1676) ;  was  Ensign  iu  1691;  had  grant  of  land  in  169-1. 

Garland,  Jabez1,  had  wife   Dorcas;  children,  Jabez2,  b.  19   Feb'}-,  1693;  Dor- 
cas2, b.  3  April,  1698;  Rebekah2,  b.  25  .lan'v,  1699;  Ebenezer2,  b.  1  1  March,  1703-4:  t 
Nathaniel2,  b.  12  April,  1706;  Lydia2,  h.    17   Feb.  1707.    /'Jacob2  was  killed   1710.            | 
"  'knap.     This  is  probably  an  error,  for  Jabez2,  son  of  preceding,  had  wife   Abigail,             § 

.Ul    P„<,U.l     1,     ■>!}  iV.K,-     IT-):!" 


and  child  Reuben3,  b.  20  Feby,  1723." 

Ebenezer2,  son  of  Jabez1,  mar.  Abigail  Powell  2  March,  1720-1 ;  children,  Dodde- 
rer3, b.  6  Deer,  1722;  Abigail3,  I).  13  \ovr,  1724;  Hannah3,  b.  IS  Feby,  1726-7. 

Gerrish,  John1;  (was  son  of  William  <7crrish  who  was  born  20  Aug.  1617,  ami 
"  who  came  from  Bri-tol,  England,  to  .Newbury,  about  1610. — Collin's  Afewburv.) 
He  was  born  15  May,  1646;  took  the  oath  at  Dover,  21  June,  1669.  lie  married 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Maj.  Richard  Waldron;  he  received  of  Maj.  Waldron,  1  June, 
1660,  part  of  the  mill  at  Bellamy  where  Gerrish  lived,  and  also  100  acres  of  land; 
also  a  house  partly  finished  6  Mav,  1670.  John1  was  Representative  in  ltiS4,  member 
of  Convention  of '16S9,  and  Judge.  He  had  children,  Richards;  John2;  Paul2;  Aa- 
thaniel2;  Timothy2,  b.  1684;  and  probably  others. 

Richard2,  son  of  the  preceding,  lived  at  Portsmouth.  ,;  lie  was  Register  of 
Probate,  Counsellor,  and  lhu  same  year  that  he  died  (1717)  was  appointed  Judi'c  of 
C.  C.  P."— J.  Kelly.  His  will  was  dated  14  Oct.  1717;  proved  22  Nov.  1717.  His 
wife  Jane,  and  only  child  Hubert  survived  him.  "  He  was  a  good  penman  hut  wrote 
his  own  name  so  flourishingly  and  curiously,  that  his  official  signature  in  the  Probate 
Records,  although  very  line,  is  illegible." 

Paul2,  (Capt.)  soii  of  John',  mar.  2  Oct.  1712,  Mary  Leighton,  daughter  of  Wil- 
liam and  Oner  Leisliton,  of  Kitterv,  who  was  horn  7  Mav,  1693.  Children,  Paul3,  b. 
2  Aug.  1713;  Elizabeth3,  b.  13  Nov.  1714;  Marv3,  b.  15  Aug.  1719:  Samuel3,  b.  30 
Julv,  1722;  Jonathan3,  b.  21  May,  1726;  Lydia3.  b.  26  April,  1730,  died  12  Aug. 
1732;  Benjamin3,  b.  7  Aug.  1732.' 

Timothy2,  (Capt.)  son  of  John',  m.  Sarah,  daughter  of  Robert  Eliot.  Children, 
Robert  Eliot3,  b.  IS  Sept.  1708,  (grad.  II.  C.  1730);  John3,  l>.  6  Feby,  1710;  Timo- 
thy3, b.  17  Jan.  1712;  Sarah',  b.  2(i  March,  1714-15;  Anne',  b.  1  July,  1717;  Wil- 
liam3, b.  21  Aug.  1719;  Abigail3,  b.  6  June,  1721;  Andrew3,  b.  4  Aug.  1724;  Eliza- 
beth3, b.  28  May,  1727;  Benjamin3,  b.  li  .lane,  172S;  Jane3,  b.  22  May,  1729;  Jo- 
seph3, b.  13  Sept.  1732,  (grad.  II.  C.  r,  :,■>). 

Andrew,  (sou  of  Timothy  probably),  mar.  Hannah .     Children,  Sarah,  b.  12 

July,  1718;  Elizabeth,  b.  9  .May,  1750;  Hannah,  b.  2;".  April,  1752;  Joseph,  b.  6 
July,  1754;  Timothy,  b.  7  April,  17 36. 


I 


I "02.]  Genealogical,  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  II.    _         239 

John,  (son  of  Timothy  probably),  mar.  Margery  Jackson,  of  Kittery;  their  inten- 
tion of  marriage  was  published  I"  (let.  1734.  Children.  John,  b.  5  Sept.  1733;  George, 
t  9  April.  1737;  Sarah,  b.  1 !  April,  1740;  Margery,  1).  30  March,  17  12. 

Paul,  Jr.3,  son  of  Capt.  Paul3,  had  wire  Mary. 'Child.  Benjamin4,  b.  3  July,  1739. 

Gibbons,  (sometimes  Gibbins,  Gibins),  Ambrose.  Was  sent  over  by  the  pro- 
prietors on  or  before  U'.'Jl.  lie  bad  charge  of  mil's  at  Ncwiehwannock,  which  place 
was  also  a  trading  port.  Various  letters  of  bis  writing,  arc  recorded  in  the  appendix 
to  Belknap's  History,  regarding  affairs  at  that  place,  lie  left  there  in ,  and  set- 
tled at  Sander's  Point,  where  land  was  given  him  by  the  proprietors,  for  his  "  faithful 
services."  lie  bad  grants  from  Dover;  in  1(552,  land  joining  his  marsh,  from  "the 
creek  between  his  land  and  William  Roberts',"  to  the  "  western  creek;"  in  1654,  200 
acres  near  his  bouse,  which  were  laid  out  9,  9,  1GG1,  to  Robert  Buruum,  successor  to 
H"nry  Sherburne. 

His  will  was  dated  at  Oyster  River,  11  July.  1656;  proved  9  May,  1637.  Samuel, 
his  grandson,  son  of  lienrv  Sherburne  and  Rebeckali  Gibbons,  tn  be  his  heir,  he  pay- 
ing certain  sums  to  bis  (Sauiuei's)  brothers  and  sisters,  all  of  whom  were  under  age; 
they  were  Elizabeth,  .Mary,  Henry,  John,  Ambrose,  Sarah  and  Rebcckah. 

Giddes,  William,  and  Ann  Pinkham  were  married  2  .March,  172G. 

Gii.es,  Matthew1,  was  taxed  Kits,  and  at  O.  II.  1057  to  1666.  Was  dead  in 
1668;  inventory  was  entered  30  June,  1668.      He  appears  ;..  have  had  a  son  Mark. 

Jl.iniv-,  (probably  son  of  Matthew  above)  was  of  Cochecho,  1666  to  1673;  had 
sons  Mark3:  John3.  ' 

Mark3,  son  of  preceding,  was  constable  in  1710;  had  wife  Sarah.  Children,  Abi- 
gail', b.  IS  July,  1698;  Ann',  b.  1  Oct.  1702;  Mark',  b.  28  June,  1706:  Paul',  b.  1 
Dec  17CS;  Sarah4,  b.  9  April,  1711;  Esther',  b.  21  Nov.  1713. 

John2,  son   of  Mark',  mar.   Mary .     Child,  John«,  b.    30   Sept.  1703.     John3 

was  killed  11  Aug.  1704. 

Mahk1.  son  of  Mark3,  as  above,  married  Lydia,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth 
Tebbets,  and  born  4  Aug.  1704.  Children,  Elizabeth5,  b.  2  May,  1737;  Mark3,  b.  22 
June,  1739;  Lydia5,  b.  fa  Dec.  1741;  Paul3,  b.  20  Julv,  1743;  Joseph"',  b.  22  May, 
1716. 

Glinf.s,  John,  married  Mary  Bassford,  27  Nov.  1728. 

Godbart),  John',  was  sent  over  to  Pascataqna,  on  or  before  1C31.  He  had  lot 
No.  14,  on  Hover  Neck,  in  lliis;  freeman  in  1653;  ill  1609  he  snld  land  at  O.  R.  tn 
William  Willyams.  He  was  a  Carpenter.  lie  died  about  1659-€0;  inventory  entered 
12  Nov.  KiCOi  His  wife  Welthen,  who  was  born  in  1621,  survived  him.  and  after- 
wards married  Simmons;  she  was  alive  27  July,  1705,  but  incapable  of  business; 

she  gave  her  farm,  at  that  date,  to  her  grandson,  which  caused  a  lawsuit,  in  which 
John  Woodman  te*ii:ied  as  to  her  incapability.  Of  the  children  of  John1,  were  John-, 
b.  1612;  Benjamin-;  Daughter2,  who  married  John  Oilman;  Daughter2,  who  married 
Arthur  Bennet  or  Bennick;  Daughter2,  who  married  James  Thomas. 

John-,  son  of  John'  lived  at  (>.  R.  His  will  was  dated  2  July  1072;  he  gave  to 
"  brother  Benjamin,"  to  sons  of  his  three  sisters,  viz.  John  Oilman,  John  Bennet,  and 
James  Thomas,  Jr.,  lo  bis  •'mother  Welthen  Simmons."  Sometime  between  1074 
and  1677  he  came  to  an  "  untimely  death." 

Goe,  George,  taxed  at  O.  R. 'l(i70  to  1077. 

Golpwier,  George,  was  living  at  Salisbury  in  1632;  was  taxed  at  Cochecho  in 
1658. 

Gore  or  Gove,  George,  taxed  at  D.  N.  1667  and  1068. 

Grant,  James,  was  received  an  inhabitant  17,  4  mo.,  1637;  had  a  grant  of  land 
between  Quamphegan  and  St.  Albans  in  1657-8;  was  taxed  only  in  1657. 

Peter,  taxed  1659. 

Graves,  William,  was  taxed  at  O.  R.  1659. 

Gl-ding,  Daniel,  bad  wife  Abigail.  Children,  Lydia,  b.  27  March.  1710;  Dan- 
iel, b.  29  Sept.  1713;  Abigail,  b.  15  Aug.  1715;  "  Am.',"  b.  15  Nov.  1718;  Mary,  b. 
15  Jan'v,  1720;  Sarah,  b.  3  Aug,  1723;"  James,  b.  22  June.  1721. 

Richard,  in  1721  his  fourth  part  of  a  200  acre  lot,  which  had  been  granted  to 
Haievil  Nutter  in  1658,  was  laid  out. 

Hackstt,  William,  in  1656,  had  a  grant  touching  "  Bellemie's  Bank  freshet," 
which  was  laid  in  1669;  was  taxed  ai  Cochecho  1657,  1058;  ho   was  living   at  Exeter 
soon  after,  where  bis  daughter  Mary  was  born  2  Dec.  1065. 
,    Hale,  Samuel,  was  taxed  1666. 

Hall.  John1.  There  were  three  John  Halls  ill  Dover  in  1030,  viz.  John,  John, 
Jr.,  and  Sargeant  John.  The  hr<t  one  is  saiil  to  he  (he  father  of  John.  Jr.,  but  nobody 
knows.  Sargeant  John  lived  at  "  Greenland,"  or  rather  on  the  dividing  line  between 
Dover  and  Portsmouth.  We  ran  trace  no  connection  between  him  and  John1,  or 
John,  Jr. 


260  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  II.  [July. 

Tradition  says  that  John1,  came  from  the  west  of  England  about  1633.  I  lis  (sup- 
posed) sun  Ralph  was  of  Exeter  in  1639,  nnj  a  "  vain  tradition,"  savs  he  was  there 
before  Mr.  Wheelwright.  John'  lived  at  Dov<  r  Neck  until  1650.  after  which  his  name 
appears  no  more.  Whether  he  died  then,  or  whether  lie  turns  up  in  Connecticut,  we 
cannot  determine.  (A  Connecticut  John  If  all  died  at  Middletown,  "26  Slay,  1673, 
in  the  86th  year  of  his  life,  and  40th  of  his  living  in  i\.  E."  His  wife  was  Anna, 
daughter  of' John  Wilcox,  and  she  died  20  July,  1673,  aged  56.  He  had  a  son  John 
who  was  a  Deacon,  (as  one  John'2  was)  who  appears  at  Middletown,  in  1672.  and 
married  a  wife  there,  October,  1674,  viz.  Mary,  daughter  of  '1  liotnas  Hubbard  of  that 
place.  The  deacon  died,  22  Jan'y,  1674,  in  the  74lh  or  7."th  year  of  his  age.  The 
deacon's  wife  died  21)  June,  1709:  she  had  one  child,  which  died  Young).  ■ 

John1,  of  Dover,  had  children,  Ralph'2,  born  1619;  John2,  h.  1620  or  1621;  Ste- 
phen2, who  lived  in  Massachusetts,  probably  at  Stow.  There  might  have  been  other 
sons,  and  some  daughters,  but  we  find  no  record  of  any. 

John1,  (Sarg't.)  was  living  at  Dover  Neck  in  1642:  in  1649  he  exchanged  his 
Dover  Neck  premises  with  Elder  Hatevi!  .Nutter,  for  -nine  land  "  in  the  g-cal  baye," 
where  he  thenceforward  dwelt.  He  is  ever  after  called  "of  Bloody  J'oint,"  or  "of 
Greenland;"  he  lived  so  near  the  dividing  line  between  Dove-  and  l'ortsmonlh  that  he 
was  taxed  in  both  places,  of  which  he  complained  27  June,  1656;  his  tax  was  after- 
wards divided.  His  will  was  dated  29  Aug.  1677:  he  gave  property  to  his  wifi  Eliza- 
beth, to  son  Joseph,  to  daughter  Sarah,  and  to  grand  daughter  Abigail  Paine,  who  was 
then  under  age.  Of  his  children  there  were,  Joseph2,  who  died  19  Dee.  I<j85,  of  the 
smallpox.  Daughter'2  who  m.  John  ;:)  Dame;  Sarah'3.  This  is  all  we  know  of  this  fam:i>. 

Ralph'2,  son  of  John1,  born  1619  as  aoove,  was  of  Exeter  in  1639,  where  he 
signed  the  combination;  he  removed  to  Dover  m  1650,  where  he  remained  until  1664 
or  thereabouts,  when  he  returned  to  Exeter;  he  was  ''Lieutenant."  "  Comcshincr,' ' 
"  lot  laier,"  "  Selccktman  "  etc.  lie  sold  his  premises  on  Dover  Neck,  to  John 
Rayner,  sometime  "teacher  at  Dover,  19  October.  1664.  lie  was  delegate  from 
Exeter  to  the  first  N.H.  Assembly  in  16S0,  and  was  living  in  1690.  Iiis  wife  was 
Mary.  Children,  Marv3,  b.  15  j'an'v,  1617,  died  "middle  of  June,  1648:"  Huldah3, 
b.  10  April,  1649;  Ralph3,  who  died'  7  June,  1671  :  Samuel3,  who  died  1690;  Joseph3, 
who  married  Mary  Hilton;  Kinsley3,  born  16-52,  who  married  Elizabeth  Dudley.  Per- 
haps he  had  another  child,  Mary,  ("  of  Exeter  ")  who  married  Edward  Smith  13  Jan.  . 
1668-9. 

John2,  commonly  called  Deacon  John,  son  of  John1,  first  appears  in  1650.  In 
1632  he  owned  on  Dover  Neck,  a  lot  joining  the  "  calves  pasture;"  19,  8,  1656,  he 
had  30  acres  of  upland  laid  out  joining  his  marsh.  Same  veer  he  had  a  grant  of  land 
"  butting  on  John  Roberts'  on  the  North  and  East,  adjoining  James  Rawlins'  on  the 
South  and  East,  rim!  so  by  his  own  marsh  bounds;"  this  was  on  Uloodv  Point  side.  He 
is  first  called  Deacon  in  l"(i3T ;  11,  11,  1658,  he  had  a  grant  of  100  'acres  t<(  upland 
next  Jeremie  Tibbets  in  the  tract  from  Cnchecho  to  Salmon  Falls,  a  part  of  which  he 
deeded  to  Job  Clements,  11,  t,  1662;  some  of  this  property  descended  to  his  great 
grandchildren.  S  June,  1675,  "  Deacon  Hall  bought  land  of  ye  Committee."  10,  12, 
1677,  "  whereas  2H  acre  lot  were  granted  to  the  inhabitants  on  the  west  side  of  the 
Back  River,  as  appears  recorded  by  Mr.  William  Waldern  oil  a  piece  of  paper  ill 
1642;"  George  Webb's  lot  is  laid  out  to  Dea.  John  Hall.  1  Fcby,  ld83,  on  account 
of  his  " age  and  weakness  "  he  deeded  half  of  property  to  his  son  Ralph,  lie  was 
Town  Clerk,  Selectman.  Lotlayer,  Commissioner,  &e.,  'at  different  times.  His  (first?) 
wife  was  a  daughter  of  Thomas  Lavton.  lie  died  about  1693-4,  lea\ing  an  excellent 
character,  and  also  some  property,  which  latter  pleased  his  posterity  rather  better.  Of 
his  children  were  John3,  b.  about  1649;  married  Abigail  Roberts';  Ralph3;  Hatevil3; 
Nathaniel3,  and  very  likely  others. 

Joseph1,  son  of  Ralph-',  married  Mary  Hilton,  daughter  of  the  second  Edward  Hil- 
ton by  his  wife  Ann,  who  was  a  daughter  of  Rev.  Samuel  Dudley  and  granddaughter 
to  Governors  Winthrop  and  Dudley.  She  had  children  Joseph1,' v.  ho  died  1767:  and 
Edward*,  both  of  whom  left  descendants,  among  which  were  Col.  Winbnrn  Adams  of 
the  Revolutionary  army,  II. m.  Bradbury  Dartlett,  Hon.  Josiah  Bartlelt,  Judge  Burgin, 
late  of  Concord,  .V  IE.  &c. 

Kinsli:\j,  soi  el'  K.ilph",  horn  1652,  married  (1)    25    Sept.  167  1,  Elizabeth,   dau. 

of  Rev.  Samuel  Du  llcv  ;  she  died   about  1736.     He   married    (2)    M.irv  ,  who 

died  24  June,  1728-9,  in  her  65th  vear.  Kinsley  Hall  was  a  Counsellor  o,  N.  H  , 
and  previous  to  1700,  a  Judge  S.  C."  In  1718  be  was  residing  at  Beverly,  Mass.  He 
had  children,  Josiah1,  (an  ancestor  of  Hon.  Woodbury  E.ingdon,  Gov.  John  Eangdon, 
&c,);  Paul4-;  Elizabeth1,  married  Francis  James;  Mary',  mar.  Harris;  Mercy',  mar- 
ried Dudley  Hilton.* 


*  For  this  information  the  compiler  is  indebted  to  articles  in  the  Exeter  News  Letle 
furnished  in  1S46  by  lion.  John  Keller. 


iSjZ. 


Gad  or  Goad.  261' 


John3,  son  of  Deacon  John-,  born  about  1649,  is  first  mentioned  in  1670.  He 
lived  on  Dover  Neck  (probably)  June.  1693— i.  John  had  a  srant  of  40  acres  adjoin- 
ing his  20  acres  west  of  Back  River,  and  also  100  acre*  east  "of  Cochecho  Biver.  He 
was  Representative  in  169S,  and  died  the  same  year.  His  wife,  Abigail  Roberts, 
(daughter  of  John,)  who  was  left  a  disconsolate  widow  by  the  death  of  John,  and 
therefore,  as  soon  as  possible,  married  Thomas  Downes  of  Cochecho,  who  was  him- 
self killed  by  "  ye  Indian  salvages"  in  1711.  3  Aug.  169S.  John,  eldest  son  and 
heir  of  John  late  deceased,  sells  to  John  Tuttlc  land  formerly  belonging  to  his  grand- 
father John;  Thomas  and  Joseph  v.  ere  witnesses.  On  the  13  April,  1700,  the  estate  of 
John3  was  appraised,  by  Ralph  Hall  and  John  Tuttle.  10  Dec.  1700,  Thomas  and 
Joseph  were  appointed  administrators,  their  mother,  Abigail  Downes,  having  declined 
the  ollice. 

Of  the  children  of  John3,  were  John*,  who  married  Esther  Cliesley,  and  from  whom 
many  Hails,  some  Wentworths,  and  a  multitude  of  ethers  were  descended:  Thomas4, 
who  had  wife  .Mary;  Joseph1,  whose  wife  wasLsther;  Sarah4,  who  married  (Jershom 
Downes. 

Ralph3,  son  of  Deacon  John-',  is  first  mentioned  1  Feliv,  IGSj,  when  he  received 
properly  of  his  father.  11  Jnlv,  16°4.  he  had  a  "rant  of  20  acres  on  Fresh  (reek.  In 
1702,  he  was  "auditor."  He' received  a  deed,"  2"j  Jany,  1704,  from  Richard  and 
Elizabeth  Pinkham,  of  land  formerly  belonging  to  "our  grandfather  Thomas  Lavton." 
He  married  Mary,  dau5hter  of  Phil'ip  Cliesley;  in  170G  he  was  dead.  4  March,'  17(16, 
John  and  James  were  appointed  administrators.  In  the  division  of  the  estate  £15  was 
reserved  for  Jonathan,  "  a  sick  and  weak  child,"  and  the  remainder  was  divided 
among  the  below  named  children.  In  1733,  Ralph  and  Benjamin,  sons  of  Rnl|  h3  de- 
ceased, together  with  Joseph,  attorney  of  the  heirs  of  James  deceased,  sell  lands 
which  were  laid  out  to  said  Ralph3,  in  place  of  lands  le?t  in  a  lawsuit  with  Richard 
Waldrou.  Of  the  children  of  Ralph3,  were  John4 ;  James4;  Jonathan4 ;  Isaac4,  (re- 
moved to  Medford,  Mass.,  as  is  said);  Benjamin4,  h.  June,  1702;  Ralph4:  Joseph4,  b. 
26  March,  1706. 

Hatevil3,  son  of  Deacon  John5,  had  wife  .Mercy,  and  child  Hatevil4,  b.  15  Feby, 
1708-9,  who  married  Sarah  Furbish  and  left  numerous  descendants,  among  whom  are 
Keal  Dow,  late  Mayor  of  Portland,  John  Neal  and  others. 

Nathaniel3,  son  of  Deacon  Joint2,  had  wife  Hannah.  He  owned  land  west  of 
Back  River.  He  and  his  wile  deeded  land  to  Nathaniel  Meader  16  Nov.  1CS6,  (Ralph 
being  a  witness,)  after  which  we  have  no  trace  of  them. 

237"  A  somewhat  extended  genealogy  of  this  family  is  in  possession  of  the  compiler 
of  this  article. 


GAD  OR  GOAD. 

Gad  was  the  name  of  a  rod  or  staff  used  for  the  management  of  oxen  and 
horses,  and,  according  to  Dugdale,  was  "  an  old  Lincolnshire  measure  of  ten 
feet."  Gad  and  Goad  are  synonymous.  In  some  parts  of  New  England  the 
instrument  is  called  a  gad,  and  in  other  parts  goad.  In  New  Hampshire  it  is  not 
tinfreqnently  called  goard.  Both  gad  and  goard  are  defined  in  Dr.  Webster's 
great  Dictionary,  but  it  docs  not  appear  to  have  come  to  his  knowledge  that  they 
ever  meant  a  measure  of  ten  feet.  s.  o.  d. 

Many  of  the  first  settlers  of  Dorchester,  Mass.  emigrated  from  Lincolnshire. 
Hence  the  word  goad,  applied  to  measurement,  repeatedly  occurs  on  the  early 
Records  of  that  ancient  town.  We  4itestion  whether  it  can  be  found  in  a  similar 
connection,  elsewhere,  in  this  country. 

Page  7.  Dorchester  Town  Records.  S  Oct.  1033.  It  is  ordered  that  all  the 
pale  of  the  fields  now  enclosed  shall  be  still  kept  in  several!,  well  and  sufficiently 
fenced,  and  if  that  upon  warning  every  man  doth  not  keep  his  "rounds  fenced, 
then  such  as  are  appoyntcd  for  that  purpose  to  see  the  pale  sufficient  and  find  not 
sufficient  shall  fence  the  same  and  such  as  are  delinquent  shall  pay  3  shillings  a 
goad  and  the  same  p'sently  to  be  levied  out  of  their  goods  by  sale  or  otherwise 
accordion  to  the  order  in  tins  book  formerly  entered,  and  this  to  be  done  a  four- 
teene  nights  or  Three  weekes  at  most. 

The  names  to  see  to  the  fences  aforcsayde  are  these  for  the  South  feilde,  next 
M"  Waram,  M'  .Smith  cc  Goodman  Grenway,  for  the  West  fetid,  Goodman 
Thorncton,  Phillips,  for  the  East  feild,  Goodman  Iloskcins.  Symon  Hoyte,  for 
the  North  feild,  Goodman  Ilosseford  and  David  Wilton. 

Page  I!:;,  j!  .In..  1637.  Ordered,  to  leave -J  Goadcs  for  the  high  way  from 
the  burying  place  to  Good:  VVado,  and  3  goad  the  other  way  from  John  Hills  vp 
*o  the  woods.  W.  13.  T. 


262  Petition  of  John  Fitch  to  the  General  Court.  [July, 

MATERIAL  TOWARDS  A  HISTORY  OF  ASHBY. 

PETITION'     OF     JOKX     FITCH     TO     THE     GENERAL     COURT,    IN    1749. 
[Communicated  bv  Mr.  Frederic  Kidder.] 

The  capture  of  Mr.  Fitch  by  the  Indians  was  for  a  long  time  a 
memorable  event  in  the  region  where  it  occurred,  but  no  authentic 
account  seems  to  have  been  written  of  it  for  more  than  forty  years 
afterwards;  hence  the  difficulty  that  has  been  found  in  fixing  the 
date  of  the  capture.  As  this  event  is  relied  on  to  establish  the  dale 
of  many  other  things  that  happened  in  the  then  new  settled  town- 
ships in  that  vicinity,  its  precise  time  has  been  long  sought  for,  but 
without  success  till  the  present  year. 

In  Whitney's  History  of  Worcester  County,  Ins  capture  is  said 
to  have  taken  place  in  July  1749.  Torrey's  History  of  Lunen- 
burg says  "  during  the  summer  of  17-17.''  In  "  Drake's  Tragedies 
of  the  Wilderness  "  it  is  put  down  as  happening  in  the  year  1740-7. 
We  may  now  consider  the  question  as  settled,  and  that  it  took 
place  July  5,  17  K  t  >.  S.  Mr.  F.'s  residence  was  then  within  the 
limits  of  Lunenburg,  but  is  now  included  in  the  town  of  .Ash by. 
Its  site  is  about  two  miles  south  of  the  meeting-house.  Mr.  Fitch 
was  born  in  Bradford,  and  it  is  said  was  redeemed  from  captivity 
with  funds  furnished  by  his  relatives  there.  The  following  extract 
from  the  town  Records  of  Lunenburg  gives  the  time  and  place  of 
his  wife's  death:  "Susannah  Fitch,  ye  wife  of  Mr.  John  Fitch, 
deceast  December  ye  24,  174S,  at  Providence  in  ye  Collony  of 
Rhode  Island." 

Mr.  F.  was  married  a  second  time,  in  December  17.50,  and  be- 
came quite  a  large  landholder  and  reputed  a  man  of  wealth  :  and 
it  is  supposed  the  now  nourishing  town  of  Fitchburg  was  named 
for  him.  After  the  incorporation  of  Ashby  he  resided  most  of  the 
time  in  that  town  till  his  death,  which  took  place  in  1795,  aged  b7. 

In  his  old  acre  he  became  poor,  and  was  supported  at  the  ex- 
pense, of  the  town.  A  tew  years  since,  an  individual  erected  a 
granite  stone  to  his  memory.  The  following  Petition  was  copied 
from  the  original  in  the  .Secretary  of  State's  office  at  the  State  House. 

To  the  Honorable  Spencer  Phipps,  Esq.,  Governor  in  Chief  of  the  Prov- 
inces of  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New  England,  for  the  time  being-:  and 
to  the  Honorable  His  Majesty's  Council  and  House  of  Representatives 
in  General  Court  assembied  : 

John  Fitch  humbly  shews,  that  in  the  year  A.  D.  1739  he  purchased 
about  120  Acres  of  Land  about  seven  miles  and  a  half  above  Lunenburg 
Meeting  House,  and  about  three  miles  and  a  half  above  any  of  the  in- 
habitants on  the  road  leading  from  Lunenburg  to  Northfield,  and  there 
by  industry  built  him  a  House,  and  improved  so  much  Land  as  to  raise 
Provision  lor  his  growing  family  and  some  to  spare;  whereby  he  enter- 
tained and  refreshed  Travellers.  And  being  a  Carpenter,  he  was  furn- 
ished with  such  tools  necessary  for  that  business  ;  and  being  far  distant 
from  Neighbours  he  was  obliged  to  keep  the  chief  of  his  tools  ami  live 
within  himself,  and  had  husbandry  Utensils  and  household  Stuff;  and 
that  upon  the  War's  breaking  out,  although  he  had  no  near  Neighbours 
to  join  with  him  in  a  Garrison,  yet  divers  of  the  Inhabitants  of  Luucii- 


:;."\?.]         Petition  of  John  Fitch  to  lite  General  Court.  263 

hur"  knowing  the  great  Security  that  a  Garrison  at  his  place  might  be, 
iir^ed  him  to  build  one,  and  many  of  the  Inhabitants  assisted  and  helped 
him  in  it.  After  which  the  several  Officers  appointed  over  the  Souldiers 
and  Scouts  ordered  a  quota  to  that  Garrison  ;  and  it  was  a  place  of  Re- 
sort and  Refreshment  to  town  Scouts  and  for  lanre  Scouts  from  North- 
field,  Townsend,  Aslmelott  and  other  places ;  and  your  Petitioner  en- 
tertained them.  And  in  the  year  174S  the  Scouts  from  Lunenbunr  and 
Townsend  were  ordered  to  meet  there  once  every  week,  and  he  had  four 
soldiers  allowed,  to  keep  said  Garrison.  And  on  the  fifth  day  of  July 
in  the  same  year,  by  reason  of  bodily  infirmity  there  was  but  two  soldiers 
with  him,  altho'  others  with  the  Scouts  were  to  come  that  daw  \et  on 
that  day  before  noon  and  before  the  Scouts  had  arrived,  the  Indian  Ene-- 
my  appeared  and  shot  down  one  Souldier  upon  being  discovered,  and 
immediately  drove  him  and  the  other  Soldier  into  the  Garrison  :  and 
after  Beseigeing  the  same  about  one  Hour  and  a  half  they  killed  the 
nther  Souldier  through  the  porthole  in  the  flankers.  And  then  your 
Petitioner  was  left  alone  with  his  wife  and  five  children.  Soon  after 
which  he  surrendered  and  became  a  prisoner  with  his  said  family  ;  and 
the  Enemy  took  and  carried  away  such  things  as  they  pleased  and  burnt 
the  House  and  Garrison  with  the  rest, — and  then  we  entered  into  a  mel- 
ancholly  captivity,  with  one  small  child  on  the  mother's  breast ;  and  two 
more  became  sucking  children  on  the  way  for  want  of  provision,  which, 
with  other  hardships,  brought  my  wife  into  a  had  state  of  health  and 
languishment  ;  and  in  our  return,  being  by  New  York",  Rhode  Island 
and  Providence,  there  in  December  last  she  departed  this  Life  ;  and 
when  I  with  my  live  Children  arrived  to  this  Province  we  were  objects 
of  Charity  for  food  and  Raiment,  which  some  Charitable  people  bestowed 
upon  us.  Yet  your  Petitioner's  family  are  dispersed  by  reason  of  pov- 
erty, and  must  so  remain  unless  some  charitable  help  may  some  way  or 
the  other  bo  bestowed,  for  your  Petitioner  is  utterly  unable  to  put  him- 
self again  into  suitable  Circumstances  and  to  bring  home  his  dispersed 
and  melancholly  family,  having  his  substance  burnt  as  aforesaid  and 
fences  also.  And  your  Petitioner  begs  leave  to  inform  that  he  is  utterly 
unable  to  build  and  furnish  and  fence,  and  maintain  his  disperst  family, 
two  children  being  a  continual  charge  since  our  captivity,  one  being 
under  the  Doctor's  hands  ever  since.  Your  Petitioner  also  lost  his  only 
Gun,  worth  thirty  pounds,  and  an  ox  at  the  same  time,  and  his  stock  of 
cattle  are  chiefly  gone,  having  no  hay  last  year,  and  in  very  pitiable 
circumstances;  And  humbly  begs  relief  in  some  way  or  other  as  this 
Honorable  Court  shall  think  best.    And  as  in  duty  bound  will  ever  pray. 

John  Fitch. 

December,  17-19. 
half  his  stock  of  catel  containing  10  hed  of  well  grone  catel  &  all   his 
swine,  no  tools  of  any  sort,  no  household  utensils  but  one  porrage  pot, 
writeing  &  accounts. 

In  the  House  of  Representatives,  Apr.  9,  1750. 

Read,  and  ordered  that  there  be  allowed  out  of  the  Public  Treasury 
tothePctn'or  his  order  Eight  Pounds  in  consideration  for  his  Suffur- 
ings  within  mentioned,  and  to  enable  him  to  resettle  himself  and  family 
on  his  plantation. 

In  Council,  Ant.  9,  1750. 

Read  and  concurred  in.     Sent  up  for  concurrence. 

Thomas  Hubbard,  Speaker  pro  tempore. 

Saml.  Holbrook,  Dy  Secretary. 

Consented  to.        S.  Pmrrs. 


261  Letter  from  Rev.  Arthur  Brown,  [July, 

LETTER  FROM  REV.  ARTHUR  BROWN. 

'Die  following  letter  was  written  by  the  Rev.  Arthur  Brown. 
clergyman  of  the  Church  of  England  settled  at  Portsmouth,  N.  II., 
to  a  reverend  friend,  probably  a  clergyman  in  Boston,  the  original 
letter  having  been  written  on  the  four  paces  of  the  paper  and  ihe 
envelop,'  lost.  The  original  manuscript  bavins'  been  given  by 
Wm.  II.  Montague  to  the  Rev.  Dr.  Burroughs,  who  is  now  (1S1-3) 
and  has  been  Rector  of  the  same  church  many  years.  The  letter 
relates  io  the  Revival  of  Religion  that  so  extensively  prevailed  in 
~Ne.w  England  at  that  period.  This  letter  has  never  been  publish- 
ed, and  nn  exact  copy,  reserved  by  Mr.  Montague,  is  now  commu- 
nicated by  him. 

Portsmouth,  Dec.  10,  17-11. 

Rev'd  Sir — The  apprehension  I  was  under  lest  something  unguarded 
might  drop  from  my  pen  prevented  me  giving  you  an  account  of  what 
happri'i  in  my  Church  on  Sunday  y-  29"'  of  Nov'  last,  hut  since  you  re- 
quire it  I  think  myself  obliged  to  comply  and  shall  he  as  particular  as  I 
can. 

I  must  premise  however  you  are  no  stranger  to  that  in  vc  opinion  of 
many  there  has  been  an  extraordinary  work  on  foot  in  the  Land  even 
before  Mr.  Whitfields  arrival  as  appears  by  Mr.  Edwards  North  Hamp- 
ton account  which  since  is  become  more  general.  This  work  has  shewn 
itself  more  for  some  time  in  our  Eastern  parts,  particularly  at  .  .  .  [the 
place  obliterated  in  the  manuscript,]  which  has  drawn  a  great  concourse 
of  people  to  that  place,  moved  therto  from  a  principle  of  curiositv,  some 
perhaps  from  other  motives. 

Let  that  be  as  it  will,  some  of  the  most  curious  returned  deeply  affect- 
ed &  unable  to  give  a  satisfactory  relation  of  what  they  observed.  I 
was  not  of  y<  number  (tho'  the  affair  was  transact'1  very  near  me),  but 
contented  myself  with  the  various  accounts  I  had  from  different  persons, 
and  expected  the  matter  would  soon  blow  over.  But  it  lias  happ"11 
otherwise,  for  on  Wednesday  NovUc  y"  25"'  last  at  a  Fast  appointed  by 
the  minister  of  this  place  it  broke  out  in  our  Town  at  y°  meeting  house 
of  which  Mr.  Fitch  is  minister  immediately  at  the  ending  of  the  service. 
As  curiosity  led  numbers  to  observe  the  transactions  I  was  at  length 
induced  to  go,  when  the  whole  appear11  to  me  a  Scene  of  ye  veriest  dis- 
order and  confusion.  And  so  it  continued  every  day  and  every  night 
almost  the  whole  of  that  week  .  .  .  [then  follows  several  words  so  much 
obliterated  as  to  be  unintelligible,] — for  that  night  to  read  prayers  and 
at  length  preach  a  sermon,  after  which  I  took  my  leave  of  them.  There 
was  some  appearance  of  it  Monday  at  prayers,  but  on  Tuesday  night  at 
my  return  we  had  much  more  of  it,  and  a  negro  belonging  to  Col.  Pep- 
pcrill  drop1  down  in  the  Isle  as  tho  he  had  a  blow  on  y°  head  with  an 
ax.  We  have  had  little  of  it  since  cither  among  us  or  in  y°  other  meet- 
ing houses  but  daily  hear  of  its  prevailing  in  neighbouring  Towns,  and 
indeed  there  seems  to  be  a  prospect  of  its  becoming  general. 

Thus  I  have  given  you  as  general  and  particular  account  as  I  am  able 
and  waive  passing  a  definite  judgement  for  y"  present.  This  I  must 
however  say  that  a  spirit  of  love  and  humility  prevail  among  many,  how 
long  it  will  continue  God  alone  knows.  Thus  the  generality  of  people 
seem  to  be into  considerations  the  Grievous  offenders  are  seri- 
ously   themselves  with  the  case.     Some  an;  disposed  to 

put  on  more  of  the  power  of  Godliness.     In  consequence  of  this  I  had 


IS52.]        Marriages,  Births  and  Deaths,  in  Weslfield.  2G5 

14  added  to  the  number  of  my  communicants  last  Sunday  and  hope  they 
will  increase.  Dont  conclude  from  hence  y'  I  approve  of  every  thing  I 
have  seen.  No,  far  from  it;  many  I  fear  are  in  the  gall  of  bitterness 
&  Iving  in  wait  to  deceive — fruits  must  convince  us. 

In  the  mean  time  here  I  am difficulties  beset  with  adversa- 
ries who  daily  crowd  in  from  all  parts,  and  at  my  wits  end  how  to  con- 
duct myself  without  giving  offence  to  some  of  mv  own  parish  who  seem 
ta  be  wavering.  But  I  must  trust  my  God  ;  under  y  shadow  of  his 
wings  I  shall  be  safe  and  his  grace  is  sufficient  for  me.  Expose  this 
only  when  there  is  necessity,  and  let  me  partake  in  your  prayers  and  the 
prayers  of  all  my  Bretheren  and  other  Christians  who  shall  happen  to 
see  this.  I  am,  Rev'  Sir,  with  mine  and  my  wifes  compliments  to  your 
Lady,                 Y'  Affectionate  Brother 

&  faithful  &  Humble  Serv<, 

Arthur  Brown. 

I  have  bespoke  you  some  butter,  but  I  fear  I  shall  nut  have  an  oppor- 
tunity of  sending  it  around  before  Spring. 


A  RECORD    OF    MARRIAGES,    BIRTHS    AND    DEATHS    IN 
WESTFIELD,  .MASS.,  PRIOR  TO  THE  YEAR  1700. 

[Communicated  by  the  Rev.  Emerson  Davis  of  that  town,  Corresponding  Member  of  the 

New  England  Histonc-Genealu^ical  Society.] 

In  a  private  journal,  kept  by  Rev.  John  Ballantine,  it  ,js  written, 
"  April  S,  1754,  died  Benjamin  Sexton,  aged  SS,  who  was  the  first 
white  person  born  in  the  town."  If  so  he  must  have  been  born  in  1G6G. 
But  there  is  no  record  of  any  birth  prior  to  1067. 

John  Root,  wife  Mary ;  chn.  Mary,  b.  Sept.  22,  1667 ;  Sarah,  b. 
Sept.  24,  1670;  John,  b.  Dec.  28,  1672;  Samuel,  b.  Sept.  16,  1675; 
Hannah,  b.  Dec.  9,  1677  ;  Abigail,  b.  June  26,  16S0  ;  Joshua,  b.  Nov. 
23,  16S2  ;  Mercy,  b.  March  15^  1684. 

John  Pender,  wife  Temperance  ;  chn.  Susanna,  b.  March  11,  1669  ; 
John,  b.  Sept.  — ,  1670,  died  April  28,  1676  ;  Mary,  b.  Sept.  30,  1672  ; 
Elizabeth,  b.  Feb'y  3,  1675  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  Sept.  3,  1677  ;  John,  b.  March 
11,1679;  Thomas,  b.  March  5,  1681,  d.  Aug.  4,  1750:  Martha,  b. 
Feb'y  27,  16S3  ;   Sarah,  b.  July  2S,  10S6,  d.  Sept.  15,  1690. 

Temperance,  wife  of  J.  P..  d,  Oct.  27,  1732. 

David  Ashley,  wife  Hannah  ;  chn.  John,  b.  June  27,  1669,  died 
Ap.  17,  1759;  Sarah,  b.  Sept.  10,  1673,  m.  Thomas  Ingersol ;  Hannah 
and  Mary,  b.  Dec.  26,  1675,  Marv  d.  July  — ,  1676  ;  Jonathan,  b.  June 
26,  167S,  d.  Sept.  IS,  1749;  Abigail,  b.  April  27.  1681;  Mary,  b. 
March  3,  1C83  ;  Rebecca,  b.  May  30,  16S5.  David  Ashley  d.  Dec.  S, 
171S. 

John  Ini;eksol,  wife  Mary  ;  chn.  Thomas,  b.  March  28,  166S,  m. 
Sarah  Ashley  ;  John,  b.  Oct.  20,  1669,  d.  May  IS,  1750  ;  Abel.  b.  Nov. 
11,  1671  ;  Ebenczrr,  b.  Oct.  15,  1673,  d.  March  4,  16S1  ;  Joseph,  b. 
Oct.  16,  1675:  Mary,  b.  Nov.  17,  1677,  d.  Sept.  1,  1690;  Benjamin, 
b.  Nov.  15,  1679  ;  Jonathan,  b.  May  10,  1681.  John  Ingersol,  Sen.  d. 
Sept.  3,  16S4  ;  Mary,  his  wife,  d.  Aug.  IS.  1690. 

Moses  Cook  m.  Elizabeth  Clark,  Sept.  27,  1669— had  Elizabeth,  b. 
Aug.  25,  1673. 

34 


266  Mar?  iages.  Birihs  and  Deaths  in  Wesificld.  [July, 

Isaac  Phelps,  wf.  Ann  ;  ch. .  h  March   19.    1669:  John.  b. 

Dec.  27,  1672,  m.  Thankful  Hitchcock;  Hr-.nnah,  1).  Nov.  5,  1674; 
Hezekiah,  b.  July  9,  1077  ;  Joseph,  b.  Nov.  2S,  1079  :  Daniel,  h.  Oct. 
14.  1GS1,  (1.  Oct" 8,  1690;  Noah,  b.  Oct.  14,  1684,  cl.   Sept.  21.    1731, 

at  Housatonnnc  :  .  b.  Aug.  15,  1686;  Ebenezer,  b.  Juno  (j,  1087, 

m.  Susanna  Burbank.  Mrs.  Ann  Phelps  d.  Sept.  37,  1090.  Capt. 
Isaac  Phelps  d.  Sept.  21,  1725. 

John  Osuoen  m.  Abigail  Eegleston,  1669 — had  John,  b.  Aug.  25, 
1670. 

Joseph  Whiting  m.  Mary  Pynchon.  Aug.  C,  1670;  ch.Mary,  b.  Aug. 
19,  1672;  Joseph,  b.  Oct.  5,  1674. 

Edward  Neal,  Nell  or  Neil,  wife   Martha  :  chn    Abigail,   b.   April 

23,  1672  ;  Marv,  b. .  1675;  Martha,  b.  May  S,  1077  :  Edward, 

h.  Feb'v  S,  167S;  Hester,  b.  Nov.  8,  16S0 ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  26,  16S2. 

Thomas  Bancroft  m. ,  had  Path,  b.  Aug.  29.  1670. 

Walter  Lee,  wife  Mary;  chn.  Abigail,  b.  Dec.  11.  1670.  They 
had  when  they  came  here,  Nathaniel,  b.  Dec.  2.7,  1663,  J.  Ap.  26,  17-15; 
Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  28.  1665,  d.  An.  13.  16S2 ;  Hannah,  b.  Jan'y  9, 
1667.  Walter  Lee,  d.  Feb'v  9,  1717;  Mary,  his  wife,  d.  Feb.  29, 
1695  ;  Hepsebah,  21  wife,  d*.  Nov.  IS,  1711. ' 

Thomas  Dewey,  wife  Constant ;  chn.  Samuel,  b.  June  25,  1670,  m. 
Sarah  Weller;  Hannah,  b.  Feb.  21,  1672;  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan'y  10. 
1676  ;  James,  b.  July  3.  167S,  d.  Feb.  27,  1681  ;  Abigail,  b.  Feb'y  14, 
9lS0  ;  James,  b.  Nov.  12,  1683,  d.  May  5,  1656.  Thomas  Dewey,  d. 
VP-  27,  1690;  Constant,  his  wife,  d.  Ap.  26,  1703. 

Jacob  Phelps  m.  Dorothy  Ingersoil.  May  2.  1672  ;  chn.  Dorothy,  b. 
Oct.  IS,  1673,  d.  Feb.  2,  1674  :  Dorothy,  b.  May  10.  1675,  m.  Edward 
Kibbe  ;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  26,  1677.  m.  John  Kibbe;  Israel,  b.  Ap.  3, 
1681  ;  Benjamin,  b.  Jan'y  S.  16S3 ;  Joseph,  b.  Aug.  5,  16S6 ;  Jedediah, 
b.  Dec.  7,  1688.     Jacob  Phelps,  d.  Oct.  6,  16S9. 

John  Sacket,  wife  Abigail;  chn.  Mary,  b.  June  8,  1672;  Samuel, 
b.  Oct.  IS,  1674  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Aug.  28,  1677,  d.  June  15,  16S2.  Ab- 
igail, his  wife,  d.  Oct.  9,  1090.  Ha  married  Sarah  Steward,  1691.  John 
Sacket,  d.  Ap.  S,  1719. 

Josiah  Dewey,  wife  Experience  ;  chn.  Nathaniel  and  Ebenezer,  b. 
Feb.  20,  1672,  Ebenezer  d.  June,  1675  ;  Joseph,  b.  Aug.  11,  1674,  d. 
June,  1082  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  July  10,  1677  :  Joseph  and  Experience,  b.  Ap. 
9,  16S2;   Benjamin,  b.  July  S,  16S5,  d.  July  13,  1685. 

Thomas  Copley  was  married  Nov.  13,  1672 — had  Thomas,  b.  July 
28,  167S. 

Thomas  Noble,  wife  Hannah  ;  chn.  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb'y  9,  1672  ; 
Luke,  b.  July  15,  1675;  James,  b.  Oct.  1,  1677,  d.  Jan'y  20,  1703; 
Mary,  b.  June  29,  1680  ;  Rebecca,  b.  Jan'y  4,  1682. 

Jedediah  Dewey,  wife  Sarah  ;  Sarah,  b.  March  28,  1672  ;  Margaret, 
b.  Jan'y  10,  1674  ;  Jedediah,  b.  June  11,  1676,  m.  Rebecca  Williams; 
Daniel,  b.  March  9,  1679  ;  Thomas,  b.  June  29,  16S2,  m.  Abigail  Ashley  ; 
Joseph,  b.  May  10,  1684,  cl.  Jan'y,  1757;  Hannah,  b.  March  14,  1685; 
Mary.  b.  March  1,  1683;  James;  b.  Ap.  3,  1692.  in.  Elizabeth  Ashley; 
Abigail,  b.  Nov.  17,  1694.     Mrs.  Sarah  Dewey,  d.  Nov.  20,  1711. 

Samuel  Taylor,  wife  Mary  ;  chn. ,  b.  May  3,    1072,    d.  May 

23,1672;  Marv,  b.  March  4,    1073,   d.  young;  ,   b.    Sept.   30, 

1679,  d.  Dec.  20.  1079;  Joseph,  b.  May  7,  1681;  Elizabeth,  b.  July 
27,  16S1;  Mary,  b.  March  3,  16S7 ;  Sarah,  b.  Oct.  S,  1689;  Hannah, 
b.  Aug.  25,  1092;  Joseph,  b.  March  4,  109  1. 

John  Greet  or  Guut's,  daughter  Mary  b.  — ;  his  sou  b.  Jan'y  6,  1670. 


-v.?.]         Marriages,  Births  and  Deaths  in  Westfield.  267 

Josiah  Dewey,  'wife ;  clip.  Nathaniel  and  Ebenezer,  b.   Feb'y 

$),  1672,  Ebenezer,  d.  June,  1675;  Elizabeth,  b.  July  10,  1677;  Jo" 
«cph  and  Experience,  b.  Anril  9,  16S2,  Joseph  d.  June,  1682  ;  Benja- 
min, b.  July  8,  1655,  d.  July  13,  1635. 

Israel  Dewey,  wile  Abigail ;  sun  Israel,  b.  Den.  30.  1673. 

Nathaniel  Weller,  wife  Thankful  ;  chn.  Thankful,  b.  Oct.  15. 
1074  ;  Sarah,  b.  June  fj,  1G77  ;  Deliverance,  b.  An-  20.  1679,  d.  Ap. 
•24,  1697.  Mrs.  Weller  d.  Nov.  22,  1711  ;  Deac.  N.  Weller  d.  Nov. 
13,  1722; 

Rev.  Edward.  Taylor  m.  Elizabeth  Fitch,  Nov.  5,  1674.  (Names 
of  children,  See  Gen.  Register,  1S4S.  p.  395.1 

Thomas  Hanchet,  wife  Elizabeth  ;  chn.  Elizabeth,  b.   Feb.  11,  1677, 

d.  June  11,  1707;   Hannah,  b. ,  ;  Hannah,  b.  Jan'v  25, 

1636;  Sarah,  b.  Nov.  22.  16S9,  d.  Oct.  1.  1719  ;  Samuel,  b.  April  14, 
1692  ;   Deliverance,  b.  Jan'y  9,  1695,  d.  July  30,  1766. 

Children  of  Lieut.  Samuel  Loomis,  Philip,  b.  Feb'v  22,  1675  ;  Mary, 
b.  Aug.  16,  1078. 

John  Sevan,  wife  Sarah  ;  chn.  William,  b.  Nov.  15,  167G  ;  Sarah, 
b.  March  7,  167S  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  June  14.  1680;  Joseph,  h.  April  10. 
16S3.     John  Sevan  d.  Aug.  19,  16S4,  (or  Swan,  it  may  be.) 

Thomas  Hoot  m.  Mary  Gridlev,  Oct.  7,  1675;  chn.  Marv,  b.  Oct.  22, 
1676;  Thomas,  b.  Sepr.'l,  1677^  d.  Feb.  28,  16S9  ;  Samuel,  b.  Feb.  16, 
1679;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb.  16,  16S0  ;  Sarah,  b.  July  27,  16S3  ;  Timo- 
thy, b.  Dec.  3,  16S5;  Joseph,  b.  June  16,  16SS;  Thankful  and  Marv, 
b.  Nov,  12,  1693.  Mrs.  Mary  Root  d.  Nov.  4,  1690.  Mrs.  Sarah  Root 
d.  Jan'y  3,  1694.     Mr.  Thomas  Root  d.  Aug.  16,  1709. 

[The  Root's  came  from  Farmington,  Ct.  Thomas  was  probably  a 
son- of  John,  p.  265.  and  was  b.  in  Farmington.] 

Eleazf.r  Wellek  and  Hannah .  m.  Nov.  14,  1674  ;  chn.  Elea- 

zer,  b.  Oct.  S,  1675,  m.    Mary   Phelps  ;   Hannah,   b.  Feb'y    16,    1G7S  ; 

Elizabeth,  b.  April  17,    16S0";  ,  b.  May   19,    1682,   d.   May  21, 

1634.  Mrs.  H.  "Weller  d.  May  21,  16S2.  Mr.  E.  Weller  d.  Aug.  16. 
1634. 

Fearnot  King  m.  Mary  Fowler,  May  14,  1677;  chn.  Mary,  b.  March 
7,1673;  Elizabeth,  b.  May  12,  16S0  ;  Abigail,  b.  Feb'y  "15,  16S2; 
Experience,  b.  May  1,  1634,  d.  May  11,  16S4  ;  Deborah,  'b.  March  3, 
16S5  ;  Ebenezer.  b.  Sept.  3,  1637  ;'  John,  b.  Sept.  30,  1690.  Mr.  F. 
King  d.  Feb'y  1,  1702. 

John  Hanchet  in.    Hester ,  Sept.  6,    1677  ;  chn.    Hester,    b. 

Aug.  1,  1673;  John,  b.  Nov.  16,  1679. 

Samuel  Loomis  m.  Hannah  Hanchet,  April  14,  1679  ;  chn.  Samuel, 
b.  April  28,  1681  ;  James,  b.  Feb'y  25,  1683,  d.  June  20,  1634  ;  James, 
b.  Oct.  8,  1686,  d.  May  11,  1694;  Hannah,  b.  Jan'y  29,1691,  m. 
James  King.  d.  1720  ;  Deliverance,  b.  May  13,  1694,  d.  Ap.  23,  1697  ; 
Joshua,  b.  July  21.  1096,  d.  Jan'v  17,  1701.  Sergeant  Samuel  Loomis 
d.  Nov.  6,  1711. 

Josetk  Pomf.hov  in.  Hannah  Lyman,  June  20,  1677  ;  chn.  Joseph, 
b.  Sept.  1,  1678,  d.  Nov.  26,  1678  ;  Hannah,  b.  Dec.  13,  1679,  d.  Jan'y 
7,  16S0;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb'y  7,  1681,  d.  Aug.  20,  16S3 ;  Abigail,  b. 
Feb'y  5,  1633;  Mcdad,  b.  Nov.  1686  ;  John,  b.  July  11,  16S3,  d.  Aug. 
2,  16SS  ;   Hannah,  b.  Ap.  22,  1694. 

John  Gi'.nn"  m.  Mary  Williams  Jan'y  22,  1678;  chn.  Thomas,  b. 
Dec.  14,  1679  ;  John,  b.  May  5.  1682;  Mary,  b.  Jan'y  9,  1684:  Daniel, 
b.  March  21,  1687;  Mary,  "b.  March  14.  1691;  Aaron,  b.  Aug.  29, 
1694.     Mrs.  Mary  Gunn'd.  Nov.  26,  1711. 


268  Marriages,  Births  and  Deaths  in  Westfietd.  U^'-Y, 

Nathaniel  PiiELrs,  wife  Eunice  ;  chn.  Nathaniel,  b.  Oct.  10,  1678  : 
Eunice,  b.  May  29,  16S0,  d.  Julv  24,  16S6  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Dec.  28, 
16S2;  Thomas,  b.  Mav  15,  16S5,"d.  June  17,  16S6  ;  Eunice,  b.  Oct. 
12,  168S;  Lois,  b.  Sept.  7,  1691.  Mt.  N.  Phelps,  d.  June,  1723.  Mrs. 
E.  Phelps  d.  Dec.  17,  1735. 

John  Morely,  wife  Mary ;  chn.  John.  b.  Aurr.  21,  167S  ;  Comfort, 
b.  Dec.  3,  1630,  d.  Dec.  IS,  1712;  Margaret,  b.  May  22,  1683  ;  Eliza- 
beth, b.  Nov.  17,  1685. 

John  Lee  rn.  Sarah   Pixley,   Dec.    9.  1680  ;  chn.    John,    b.   July   S, 

1683,  d.  July  21,  1683.  Mrs.  Lee  d.  Julv  15,  1683.  Bv  his  second 
wife  he  had  John,  b.  Aug.  2,  1687  :  Elizabeth,  b.  Dec.  14,  16S9  ;  Sa- 
rah, b.  Ap.  24,  1692;  Abigail,  b.  Oct.  28,  1694;  Ruth,  b.  Ap.  1,  1697. 
Mr.  John  Lee  d.  Nov.  13,  171]. 

John  Munn  m.  Abigail  Parsons,  Dec.  23,  16S0 — ch.  John,  b.  March. 
16,  16S2. 

James  Sexton,  wife  Hannah  ;  chn.  John,  b.  Jan'v  28,  1680 ;  Hannah, 
b.  Oct.  29,  1683  ;  Phebe,  b.  Jan'y  7,  1686  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb'y  5,  1683, 
d.May  7,  1639;  Mary,  b.  Dec.  26,  1695;  James,  b.  Nov.  9,  1702.  Mr. 
Sexton  d.  Dec.  12,  1741. 

Geokgf.  Sexton,  wife ;  chn.  Charles,  b.  Sept.  9,  1630  ;  Na- 
thaniel, b.  Dec.  5,  16S2.     Mrs.  Sexton  d.  Sept.  19,  1689. 

Thomas  Marlo  m.  Martha  Wrisjht.  Dec.  S,  16S1  ;  chn.  Martha,  b. 
Sept.  7,  1682  ;  Thomas,  b.  Sept.  14,  1684  ;  Marv,  b.  Oct.  30.  1686  ; 
Abel,  b.  Jan.  IS,  1689;  Elizabeth,  b.  June  23,  1691;  Thankful,  b. 
Feb.  28,  1693;  Mary,  b.  Nov.  14,  1695;  John,  b.  May  1,  1699;  Eb- 
enezer,  b.  March  22,  1711.     This  name  is  spelled  Marlow  and  Morley. 

Daniel  Sexton  married  Sarah  Bancroft.  Dec.  28,  16S0;  chn.  Na- 
thaniel, b.  Dec.  22,  1681,  d.  Dec.  25,  1681  ;   Sarah,  b.  March  6,   1683. 

Edward  Griswold,  wife  Abigail;  chn.  Edward,  b.  Dec.- 6,  1682; 
Abigail,  b.  Aug.  3,  1685.  Mr.  E.  Griswold  d.  30,  16SS.  Mrs.  A.  Gris- 
wold d.  Sept.  6,  1690. 

Samuel  Fowler,  wife  Abigail  ;  chn.  Samuel,  b.  Jan'v  29,  1683  ; 
Jonathan,  b.  Oct.  19,  1685  ;  Abigail,  b.  Oct.  25,  1657  ;  Marv.  b.  Feb'y 

22,  16S9;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  3,  1693;  Hester,  b.  Jan'v  16,  '1695;  Sa- 
rah, b.  Mav  31,  1698;  Isabell,  b.  Feb'y  1,  1700  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  June  7, 
1704. 

Nathaniel  Williams,  wife  Marv  ;  chn  Abigail,  b.  March  23,  1634  ; 
Rebecca,  b.  Sept.  27,  1685 :  Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  22,  16S7 ;  John,  b. 
Nov.  3,  16S9,  d.  Sept.  28. 1690  ;  Nathaniel,  b.  Aug.  25,  1692,  m.  Abigail 
McCrannv;  Abigail,  b.  Sept.  15,  1693;  Keziah,  b.  Dec.  11,  1701; 
Naomi,  b"  Jan'y  26,  1703;  Orpha,  b.  Dec.  23,  1706.  Mr.  Nathaniel 
Williams  d.  Nov.  7,  1711.     Mrs.  Mary  Williams  d.  Jan'y  11,  1750. 

William  Randall,  wife  Mary ;  chn.  John,  b.  June  17,  1632;  Abi- 
gail, b.  June  26,  1684  ;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  23,  16S6  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Ap. 
18,  1689. 

John  Noble,  m.  Abigail  Sacket,  Sept.  13,  1682  ;  chn.  Abigail,  b. 
June  30,  1683;  John,  b.  Feb.  15.   1685;   Stephen,  b.    Ausr.    15,"  16SS; 

William,  b. , ,  d.  June  31,  1703  ;  David,  b.  Jan'y  25,  1695  ; 

■Hannah,  b.  Nov.  2.  1697  ;   Sarah,  b.  March  22,  1699  ;  Mabel,  b.  Feb'v 

23,  1705.     .Mrs.  A.  Noble  d.  July  3,  1653. 

Nathaniel   Bancroft,    wife    Hannah;  chn.    Benjamin,    b.   June   6, 

1684,  d.  June  13,  1GS1;  Elizabeth,  b.  Oct.  31,  1685;  Edward,  b.  May 
30,  16S8,  d.  Sept.  5,1707.  Mr.  Bancroft  d.  Feb.  10,  1721.  Mrs. 
Bancroft  d.  March  15,  1723. 

Benjamin  Smith,  wife  Ruth  ;  chn.  Ruth,  b.  Feb.  S,  10S4;  Benjamin, 


I~;.2.j         Morriages,  Births  and  Deaths  in  Westfield.  269 

>.  Feb'v  14,  16S6;  Samuel,  b.  Aug.  24,  16S9  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  Feb'y  16, 
1692  ;  "Rachel,  b.  Oct.  25,  1694  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Oct.  26,  1097  ;  Job.  b. 
Dec   29,  1700  ;  Mary,  b.  Aug.  12,  1703. 

Joseph  Hodman,  wife  Hepsiba  ;  ehn.  Lvdia,  b.  Jan'y  5,  16S5,  d.  Jan'y 
19,  16S5.     Mrs.  Bodman  d.  Jan'y  15,  16S5. 

John  Smith  m.  Mary  Root,  Feb'y  23,  16S6. 

William  Sackett  rn.  Hannah  Cram,  Nov.  27,  16S9  ;  chn.  Joseph,  b. 
July  25,  1690  ;  Hannah,  b.  An?.  15,  1692  ;  Rebecca,  b.  Sept.  16.  1694  ; 
Jonathan,  b.  March  20,  1606.    "Mr.  W.  Sacket  d.  March  23,  1700. 

David  Ashley,  Jr.  m.  Mary  Dewy  July  11,  16SS,  had  a  child  b. 
July  16,  10S9;  Thomas,  b.  Sept.  17."  1690':  David,  b.  Dec.  26,  1692; 
Mary,  b.  March  12,  1694;  Elizabeth,  b.  March  3,  1697;  Abigail,  b. 
Jan'y  6,  1700:  Moses,  b.  Oct.  9,1703;  Hannah,  b.  Nov.  S,  1706: 
Sarah,  b.  Oct.  14,  1710.  Deac.  D.  Ashley,  d.  Aug.  4,  1744.  Mrs. 
Ashley  d.  Dec.  13,  1751. 

William  Pixley,  wife  Sarah — had  Antony,  b.  July  4,  16S7,  d.  Ap.  25, 
1697.  Mr.  Wm.  Pixley  d.  Oct.  9,  1639.'  Mrs.  Pixley  d.  Dec.  25, 
1713. 

John  Sackett,  wife  Deborah  ;  chn.  John,  b.  March  3,  16SS;  Abigail, 
b.  Oct.  16,  1690  ;  Daniel,  b.  Aug.  14,  1693  ;  David,  b.  July  7,  1696  : 
Benjamin,  b.  Oct.  30,1093:  Deborah,  b.  Nov.  16,  1701.  Mrs.  D. 
Sachett  d.  Nov.  20,  1701.  Mr.  S.  m.  again,  had  several  children,  d. 
Dec.  20,  1715. 

Thomas  Brown,  wife  Hannah  :  chn.  Thomas,  b.  Dec.  26,  16S3 ;  Sam- 
uel, b.  June  8,  1692  ;  Hannah,  b.  .May  30,  1694  ;  Mary,  b.  Dec.  16,  1696  ; 
Sarah,  b.  Jan'y  25,  1701. 

John  Fowler,  wife  Mary  :  chn.  John,  b.  Sept.  21,  1689  ;  Mercy,  b. 
Jan'y  10,  1691,  d.  Oct.  4,  1694;  Abraham,  b.  Aug.  26,  1693;  Mercy, 
b.  Aug.  7,  1695  ;  Isaac,  b.  Nov.  12.  1697  ;  three  at  a  birth,  July  25, 
1700,^11  died  in  a  week;   Jacob,  b.  Oct.  31,  1701;  Mehitabel,  b.'Sept. 

16,  1703  ;   Ebenezer,  b.  Sept.  3,  1706. 

Jonathan  Alfred  m.  Hannah  Brown,  Dec.  2S,  1632. 

Samuel  Ashley  m.  Sarah  Kellogg,  April  27,  1636 ;  chn.  Mary.  b. 
March  6,1657;  Samuel,  b.  Nov.  3,  16S3  ;  Daniel,  b.  Sept.  7,  1691; 
Sarah,  b.  Sept.  11,  1693;  Rachel,  b.  Feb'v  11,  1695;  Jacob,  b.  Sept. 
24,  1697  ;  Johanah,  b.  Feb'y  6,  1699  ;  Aaron,  b.  Jan'y  1,  1702  ;  Eze- 
kiel,  b.  Ap.  27,  1703;  Abigail,  b.  May  23,  170S;  Joseph,  b.  Oct.  11, 
1709. 

Samuel  Bush,  wife  Mary  ;  chn.  Ebenezer,  b.  July  24,  16S7.  By  a 
second  wife,  Abigail,  b.  June  12,  1705.  Mrs.  Mary  Bush,  d.  Aug.  2, 
16S7.     Mr.  Samuel  Bush  d.  May  7,  1733. 

Gabriel  Cornish,  wife  Elizabeth;  chn.  James,  b.  Oct.  23,  16S7  ; 
Damaris,  b.  Feb.  19,  1691.     Mr.  Cornish  d.  May  24,  1702. 

John.  Richards,  wife  Abirrail  ;  chn.  John,  b.  July  26,  16S7 ;  Abigail, 
Jan'y  10,  1639  ;  Thomas,  b.  Nov.  7,  1691. 

Adijah  Dewey,  wife  Sarah  ;   chn.  ,  b.  Nov.  13,    1639,  d.  Nov. 

17,  16S9  ;  Thomas,  b.  Jan'y  9,  1690  ;  Adijah,  b.  Sept.  30,  1693  ;  Sa- 
rah, b.  March  17,  1695 ;  Hester,  b.  Jan'y  20,  169S  ;  Mary,  b.  Sept.  IS, 
1701;  Abigail,  b.  Jan'y  2S,  1703  ;  Bethiah,  b.  Aug.  11,"  1706;  Ann, 
b.  March  22,1709;  Moses,  b.  Jan'y  6,1714.  Capt.  A.  Dewev  d. 
March  24,  1741. 

Benjamin  Moreley  m.  Mary  Sacket  Oct.  2,  16S9  ;  chn.  Thomas,  b. 
July  3,  1690,  d.  Aug.  31,  1719;  Benjamin,  b.  May  27,  1692,  d.  Sept. 
23,"  1719;    Jemima"    b.     Aug.    23,     1694;      Bashuah,      b.     May    29, 


270 


Marriages,  Bir/.'ts  and  Deaths  in  Westfield.  f.Tuly 


1697:  Azariah,  b.  Feb'y  16,   1701.     Mr.   Benjamin   Moreley  J.   Sept. 
17,  1719.     airs.  M.  Mo'reley  d.  Nov.  14.  1729. 

Mathew  Noble  m.  Hannah  Dewev.  Dee.  10.  1690;  chn.  Joseph,  b. 
Oct.  S,  1691  ;  Hezekiah,  b.  Mav  11,  169-1:  Mathew,  b.  Sept.  19.  1693: 
Solomon,  1).  Dec.  23,  1700  ;  Elisha,  b.  Feb.  9,  1702  ;  Obadiah.,  b.  Oct. 
19,  1705;  Hannah,  b.  Oct.  11,  1707  ;  Hester,  b.  June  6,  1710;  IthoJa. 
b.  Ap.  17,  1717. 

Joseph  Sextus  m.  Hannah  Wright,  Nov.  20,  1690  ;  chn.  Hannah,  b. 
May  IS,  1692;  Joseph,  b.  Oct.  2^  1694;  SVIinthvell,  b.  Feb'y  3,  1696: 
Daniel,  b.  Nov.  26,  1700  ;   Ezelnel,  b.  Oct.  23,  1704. 

Isaac  Phelps  m.  Mary  Morelev,  Dec.  17,  1690:  chn.  Daniel,  b.  Jan'v 
17,  1691,  d.  March  26,  1692  ;  Isaac,  b.  Jan'v  26,1692,  d.  June  14, 
169S  ;  Aaron,  b.  Jan'v  31,  1695. 

George  Phelps  died  May  S,  1657,  whether  brother  of  Isaac  I  do  not 
know.     The  Phelps's  came  from  Windsor,  Ct. 

Josiah  Dewey  m.  Mehitable  Miller,  Jan'y  15,  1690. 

Stephen  Lee  m.  Elizabeth  Woodward.  Dec.  23,  1691  ;  chn.  Thom- 
as, b.  Nov.  5,  1692  ;   Samuel,  b.  May  9,  1695. 

Thomas  Ingeksoll  m.  Sarah  Ashley,  Julv  22,  1692;  chn.  Thomas, 
b.  Nov.  27,  1692  ;  Moses,  b.  Feb.  10,"l694  ;  Miriam,  b.  Juno  4,  1697  ; 
David,  b.  Sept.  30,  1699. 

Richard  Chttkch  m.  Elizabeth  Noble,  March  3,  1692;  chn.  Hannah. 
b.  Oct.  5,  1692  :  John,  b.  Jan'v  12,  1693  ;  (?)  Rachel,  b.  March  1.  1694; 
James,  b.  Oct.  26,  1696  ;  Joseph,  b.  Dec.  7,  1693  ;  Jonathan,  b.  Dec.  7, 
1700;   Samuel,  b.  Nov.  23,  1702;  Elizabeth,  b.  March  26.  1705. 

Thomas  Gunn,  wife  Hannah  :  chn.  Gideon,  b.  Ap.  3,  1703,  d.  Aug. 
17,  1704;  Moses,  b.  June  26.  1705;  Reuben,  b.  July  25,  1705.  Mrs. 
Gunn  d.  July  2,  1742.     Mr.  Gunn  d.  March  S,  1741." 

Thomas  Gunn  died  Feb'y  26,  1630.  Wife  of  Thomas  Gunn  died 
Nov.  2S,  1675.  This  is  supposed  to  have  been  the  father  of  Thomas 
mentioned  above. 

John  Ashley  m.  Marv    Dewev,  Sept.    S,    1692 ;  chn.  Lvdia, ■ 

d.  Ap.  19,  170S;  John.'b.  Oct.  19.  1697:  Moses,  b.  Oct.  1,  1699;  Eb- 
enezer,  b.  March  29,  1701,  d.  Ap.  11.  1702;  Ro^er,  b.  Jan'v  30.  1705. 
Mrs.  Sarah  Ashlev/1.  Mav  30,'  1703.  Mrs.  Marv  Ashley  d.  March. 
1735.     John  Ashley  Esq.  d.  Ap.  17,  1759. 

Ambrose  Fowler  m.  Marv  Baker.  Sept.  11,  1693  ;  chn.  Ruth,  b. 
Sept.  11,  1694;  Marv,  b.  March  11,  1696;  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  9,  1700; 
Joseph,  b.  July  15,  1703;  Mindwell,  b.  March  1,  1706;  David  and 
Noah  b.  Feb.  S,  1705,  d.  the  same  month.  Mr.  A.  Fowler  d.  July  1, 
1712. 

Ambrose  Fowler,  Sen.  d.  Oct.  18,  1704.  Joan,  his  wife,  d.  May  22, 
1654. 

Nehemiah  Loomis  m.  Thankful   Weller,  Jan'y  3,    1694;  chn.  Isaac, 

b.  Julv  29,  1695,  d.  Oct.    9,  1695;  Nehemiah, d.  Jan'v   21,  1727; 

Abigail,  b.  Mav  4,  1701;  Nathaniel,  Aug.  19,  1703 ;"  Rachel,  b. 
March  26,  1706,  d.  Ap.  1706  ;  Thankful,  b.  Mav  3,  1710,  d.  Jan'y 
13,  1711.  Mr.  N.  Loomis  d.  Feb'y  4,  1740.  Mrs.  Loomis  d.  Feb'y 
23,  1745. 

Thomas  Noble  m.  Elizabeth  D:wey  Dec.  19,  1695;  chn.  Thomas,  b. 
Sept.  10,  1696  ;  Job,  b.  Jan'v  23,  1693,  d.  June  25,  1699  :  Jonathan,  b. 
May  1,  1700,  d.  Nov.  1719  ;  Seth,  b.  Oct.  30,  1702,  d.  Dec.  4,  1702; 
Elizabeth,  b.  Sept.  3,  1705;  Israel,  b.  Sept.  20,  1703;  Lois,  b.  Julv  4, 
170S;  Ebcnezer,  b.  Oct.  11,  1711  :  Thankful,  b.  May  31,  171  1  ;  Anna, 
b.  Oct.  30,  1716  ;  Jonathan,  b.  May  23,  1721.  Deac.  T.  Noble  d.  July 
29,  1750.     Mrs.  N.  d.  Oct.  2,  1757. 


IS33.]        Marriages,  Births  andDeaths  in  Westfield.  271 

Samuel  Dewey  m.  Sarah  Weller.  Dec.  19,1695:  chn.  Sarah,  b. 
Jan'y  20,  1696  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  May  3,  1699;  Hannah,  b.  Oct.  14,  1701, 
d.  Oct.  30,  1701  ;  Samuel,  b.  April  12,  1703  ;  Deliverance,  b.  Aug.  4, 
1706,  d.  May  14,  1757  ;  Jonathan,  b.  June  3,  1703.  Mrs.  Sarah  Dew- 
ey d.  July  91,  1709. 

Joseph  Mobely  m.  Abigail  Root,  Sept.  13,  1696;  chn.  Abigail,  b. 
Nov.  16,  1697  ;  Abner,  b.  March  2-1.  1699  :  Sarah,  b.  Nov.  1-C  1702  ; 
David,  b.  Feb'y  9.  1704;  Mary,  b.  Sept.  29,  1707:  Hannah,  b.  Jan'y 
12,  1709;  Isaac,  b.  Oct.  IS,  1712;  Rachel,  b.  Sept.  11,  1715. 

Daniel  Baog,  wife  Hannah;  chn.  Hannah,  b.  Oct.  6,  1695;  Daniel, 
b.  Feb.  21,  1C97  ;  Ebenezer,  b.  Nov.  9,  1700,  d.  Dec.  21,  1700  ;  Ra- 
chel, b.  June  22,  1702  ;  Ann,  b.  Jan'y  30,  1704  ;  Abigail,  b.  Sept.  15, 
1707  ;  Ruth,  b.  Jan'y  20,  1709  ;  Manrarct,  b.  Oct.  26,  1712  ;  Sarah,  b. 
Nov.  7,  171  ! :  David,  b.  Feb.  19,  1717.     Mr.  D.  Baggd.  Aug.  IS,  173S. 

Stephen  Kellogg,  wife  Lydia ;  chn.  Lydia,  b.  Jan'y  24,  1697 : 
Moses,  b.  Oct.  -26,  1700,  d.  Sept.  15,  1704;  Abigail,  b.  Dee.  27,  1702; 
Daniel,  b.  Dec.  16,  1704;  Ephraim,  b.  July,  2,  1707;  Mercy,  b.  Oct. 
30,  1709  ;  Noah,  b.  Feb.  13,  1711  ;  Silas,"  b.  Ap.  7,  1714  ;"  Amos,  b. 
Sept.  30,  1716.     Mr.  S.  Kellogg  d.  June  5,  1722. 

Mark  Noble,  wife  Marv  ;  chn.  Noah,  b.  March  5,  169S,  d.  Oct.  7, 
1703;  Marv,  b.  Dec.  20,"  1701 ;  Abigail,  b.  July  7,  1701;  John.  h. 
Dec.  21,  1700;  Miriam,  b.  Jan'y  4,  1709;  Noah,  b.  May  23,  1713. 
Mrs.  M.  Noble  d.  May  12,  1733.     Mr.  M.  Noble  d   Ap.  16,  1741. 

Thomas  Fixby,  wife  Lvdia  ;  chn.  Sarah,  b.  March  2,  1099  ;  Noah,  b. 
Aug.  13,  170G      Mr.  Thomas  Pixby  d.  Oct.  6,  1731. 

Ephraim  Stills,  wife  Abigail  ;  chn.  Rachel,  b.  May  21,  1695  ;  Isaac, 
b.  Oct.  6,  1S96;  Ephraim,  b.  Dec.  5,  1699. 

Joseph  Ashley  m.  Abisrail  Dewey  An.  12,  1699  ;  chn.  James,  b. 
Feb'y  26,  1099;  Abigail,  b.  Oct.  1,  1702,  d.  March  11,  1707;  Naomi, 
b.  Feb'y  4,  1704,  d.  Feb.  22,  1705.     Mr.  Ashley  d.  Feb.  25,  1705. 

John  Ingebsoll  m.  Isabella  Brown,  April  12,  1699;  had  Isabella  b. 
March  IS,  1701.     Mr.  J.  Ingersoll  d.  May  IS,  1750. 

Joseph  Pixby  m.  Abisrail  Clarke  Aug.  23,  1099  ;  chn.  Joseph,  b. 
March  4,  1703;  Jonah,  b.  March  3.  1701  ;  Abigail,  b.  May  29,  1705; 
Moses,  b.  June  9.  1707  ;  John,  b.  Oc'.  22,  1709  ;  Jonathan,  b,  Jan'y 
17,  1711  ;  David,  b.  .March  21.  1714:  Clark,  b.  Oct.  3,  1724. 

ErnriAiM  Cotton  m.  Mary  Noble,  Feb.  1,  1697. 


SINGULAR  CUSTOM. 


In  the  Priory  of  Dunmoic  Parva,  Essex  County,  Entr-,  about  the  time 
of  King  Henry  I.,  a  custom  was  instituted  by  Rohcrt  Earl  of  Clare,  or 
someof  his  Successors  in  the  Barony,  That  he  that  repents  him  not  of 
his  Marriage,  either  sleeping  or  waking,  in  a  Year  and  a  Day,  nor  has 
had  any  Brawls  and  Contentions  with  his  Wife,  nor  made  any  Nuptial 
Transgression  within  that  time,  and  will  take  his  Oath  of  the  same  before 
the  Prior  and  Convent,  and  the  whole  Town,  kneeling  upon  two  hard 
pointed  Stones,  shall  have  a  Gammon  of  Bacon  delivered  to  him  with 
great  Solemnity.  The  Records  of  the  Priory  mention  three  that  received 
ir,  viz.  Richard  Wright  of  Badbury,  near  Norwich;  Stephen  Samuel, and 
Thomas  La  Fuller,  of  Essex.  We  arc  assured,  that  the  Custom  goes 
Mill  along  with  the  Manor,  and  that  some  have  lately  received  it. 

Mag.  Brit.  year.  1720. 


2~2  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [Jutyj 

BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AAD  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SUBSCRIBERS. 

[Continued  from  page  200.] 

Brown,  John,  was  liorn  at  Little  Cambridge,  now  Brighton,  graduated  II.  C.  1714; 
sealed  in  the  ministry  at  Haverhill,  Muss  ,  .May  13,  1719.'  1!.-  married  Joanna, dun.  of 
Rev.  Roland  Cotton,  the  great-grand-daugriier  of  Rev.  John  Cotton,  minister  of  the 
first  church,  Boston.  Mr.  Brown  died  at  Haverhill,  Dec.  2,  174:'.  He  had  four  sons 
and  two  daughters,  viz  :  John,  who  graduated  H.  C.  1741.  and  was  minister  of  Cohus- 
set45  years,  lie  died  1792.  aged  67.  Cotton,  grad.  II.  C.  1743;  ordained  at  Brook- 
linc,  1748,  and  died  April  13,  17.31.  Ward,  grad.  II.  C.  1748,  and  died  the  same  year. 
Thomas,  b.  at  Haverhill,  1733.  grad.  II.  C.  1732;  was  first  settled  at  Marshfield,  and 
afterwards,  in  I7(i5,  was  installed  over  the  Stroudwater  Parish  in  Falmouth,  .Mi'.;  died 
there  in  1797.  Of  the  three  daughters.  Abigail  married  Rev.  Edward  Brooks,  of  Med- 
ford,  who  was  afterwards  settled  in  North  Yarmouth,  Me.,  where  lie  remained  five 
years,  and  then  returned  to  RIedford;  they  had  two  sons  and  two  daughters,  viz.  Cot- 
ton Brown,  who  died  at  Portland,  in  1834,  aged  69.  Peter  Chardon,  died  at  Boston, 
1849,  aged  82.  Marv,  who  m.  Samuel  Gray,  of  Medford,  d.  IS39,  naed  73;  ami  Joan- 
na Cotton  who  mi.  .Nathaniel  Hall,  of  Medford,  *nd  d.  in  1841,  aged  09. 

Rev.  John  Brown,  of  Haverhill,  was  buried  in  the  old  burying  ground  there.  His 
tomb  becoming  somewhat  decayed,  his  descendant,  lion.  I'.  C.  Brooks,  of  Boston, 
caused  a  granite  monument  to  be  erected,  on  which  was  inscribed  the  original  epitaph  : 
"Rev.  John  Brown,  ordained  May  13,  1719,  died  Dec  2,  1742,  aged  lb."  As  Ho  was 
greatly  esteemed  in  this  life  for  his  learning,  piety  and  pnubnee,  his  removal  is  very 
justly  lamented,  as  a  loss  to  his  family,  church  and  country.  He  was  an  Israelite  in- 
deed, in  whom  there  was  no  guile."  w.  <;.  n. 

Chipjian,  Rev.  John,  of  Beverly,  was  son  of  the  Hon.  John  Chipman  of  Sand- 
wich, by  his  wife,  Hope,  dau.  of  John  Howland  by  his  wife  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  Gov. 
John  Carver.  Ilis  sister  Bethiah,  in.  Samuel  Smith.  Esq.  of  Sandwich,  whose  son, 
Stephen  S.  Esq.  of  Sandwich,  v.ti  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  Macbias,  .Me.  and  m. 
Deborah  Ellis  of  Sandwich.  Their  dau.  Deborah  m.  Col.  Joseph  Wallis  of  Narragna- 
gas  plantation,  in  the  Co.  ef  Lincoln,  Me.  Their  da.  Elizabeth  Thorcdike,  m.  Stephen 
J.  Bowles,  Esq.  t. 

Gerrish,  Capt.  John,  of  Boston,  was  grandson  of  William  G.,  the  captain  of  the 
Train  Band  of  Newbury.  He  was  bnried  in  the  Chapel  burying-ground,  but  there  re- 
mains nothing  upon  the  stone  which  marks  the  place  of  his  interment,  except  his 
name.  Waterman.  His  father  was  probably  Moses  G.  who  m.  Jane  Sewail  in  1671, 
andd.  1091.  If  this  be  correct  he  was  posthumous,  being  born  1695.  Capt.  John  Ger- 
ris,  merchant,  died  before  30  May,  1743.  He  was  of  the  rioted  linn  of  that  ..lav.  John 
&  Joseph  G.  Joseph  was,  perhaps,  |ijs  brother.  Three  years  later,  (1746)  there  was 
a  John  G.  who  kept  "a  public  Vendue  House  on  Dock  Square,"  Boston. 

Livermore,  .Mr.  Thomas  of  Watortown,  was  b.  5  June,  1674-5  or  1673-6,  d.  S 
May  1761,  ae.  S3.  He  settled  in  the  West  Precinct  of  Watertown  (Wnltham)  and 
was  elected  Deacon  1718,  and  often  held  the  most  responsible  municipal  offices.  He 
was  a  son  of  Samuel  and  Anna  or  Hannah  (Bridge)  Livermore,  and  grandson  of  the 
first  John  and  Grace  L.  and  Matthew  and  Anna  (Danforth)  Bridge,  and  groat-grand- 
son of  Dea.  John  and  Elizabeth  Bridge  of  Cambridge,  and  of  Nicholas  Danforth  of  C. 
He  m.  Mary,  da.  of  Nathaniel  and  Mary  (Coolidge)  Bright,  and  grand-da.  of  Dea. 
Henry  and  Anna  (Goldstnnc)  Bright,  anil  of  Simon  and  .Mary  Coolidge,  and  gr.-gr.-da. 
of  Henry  and  Anna  Goldston  and  of  the  first  John  and  Mary  Coolidge.  Dea.  T.  L. 
had  8  cli.  and  numerous  descendants,  a  few  of  whom  have  rcc1  a   collegiate  education. 

Dr.  H.  Bond's  MS.  Letter. 

Odliv,  Woodhridge,  "  Stirlent  at  Harvard  College," — was  afterwards  settled  at 
Exeter,  N.  II.,  where  be  was  ord.  28  Sept.  1743.  He  was  b.  at  Exeter  28  Apl.  1718; 
grad.  11.  C.  1738;  d.  10  Mch.  177*5,  ae.  37.  He  m.  Mrs.  Abigail  (Gilman)  Strnnir,  23 
Oct.- 1733;  and  had  ch — I.  Dudley  ;  II.  WooMridge  ;  HI.  Peter  ;  IV.  Elizabeth  ; 
V.  Miip>il,  m.  Hon.  Nathaniel  Cilman,  of  Exeter;  VI.  John  ;  VII.  Mary  Ann,  in. 
Thomas  Stieknoy,  of  Concord;  VIII.  Charlotte,  m.  Jeremiah  Slicknev,  of  Dover. 

His  father  w  is  [lev.  John  Odlin.  minister  of  Exeter,  b.  at  Boston  18  Nov.  1681  ;  grad. 
H.  C.  1702;  ord.  12  Nov.  1706;  d.  1754  ae.  72.— His  father's  father  was  Elisha  Odlin, 
of  Boston,  h.  1,  5,  Mill;  d.  abt.  1721,  who  was  son  of  John  Odlin  or  Andlin,  of  Boston, 
by  wf.  Margaret.  This  John  Odlin,  on  the  10  June,  16S4,  being  then  abt.  82  vis.  old, 
with  Robert  Walker,  1'rancis  Hudson,  and  William  Lvtberland,  made  a  deposition  in 
relation  to  the  purchase  of  Boston,  abt.  1634,  from  William  Blackstone;  which  deposi- 
tion is  printed  2  Mass.  [list.  Coll.  IV.  202-3.— His  father's  mother  was  Abigail  Bright, 
dau.  of  Dea.  Henry  and  Mrs.  Anne  (Gouldstone)  Bright,  of  Watertown;  grand  dau.  of 
Henrie  and  Marie;"  gr.  -rami  dau.  of  Thomas  and  Margaret;  and  gr.  gr.  grand  dau.  of 
Walter  and  Margaret  Bright,  all  of  Bury  St.  Edmunds,"  Co.  Suffolk,  Eng. 


1832.]  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  273 

Ilia  mother  was  Elizabeth  Woodbridge,  who  in.  1st,  Rev.  John  Clark,  of  Exeter;  2d, 
Rev.  John  Odlin,  above.  She  d.  6  Dee.  1729.— His  mother's  father  was  IUv.  Benja- 
min Woodbridge,  (minister  of  Kittery,  Bristol  and  Medford,  who  d.  at  M.  15  Jan  1709- 
10,)  son  of  Rev.  Juhn  and  Airs.  Mercy  (Dudley)  Woodbridge,  (of  Andover,  IUs.,  An- 
dover  and  Burford,  Eng.,  and  Newbury,  Ms.,)  and  grandson  of  Rev.  John  Woodbridge 
of  Stanton,  Wiltshire,  Eng. — His  mother's  mother  was  Mary  Ward,  b.  24  June,  lu'ltf, 
dau.  of  Kev.  John  and  Mrs.  Alice  (Edmunds)  Ward,  of  Haverhill,  Ms.;  grand  dan.  of 
Rev.  Nathaniel  Ward,  author  of  the  Simple  Cobler  of  Aggawam;  and  gr.  grand  dau. 
of  Rev.  John  Ward,  of  Haverhill,  co.  Suffolk,  Eng.  j.  d. 

Phillips,  Rev.  Samuel,  of  Andover,  was  the  son  of  Samuel  Phillips,  (goldsmith,) 
of  Salem,  the  grandson  of  Rev.  Samuel  Phillips,  who  was  the  minister  of  Rowley  46 
years,  and  the  great  grandson  of  Rev.  George  Phillips  who  was  the  first  minister  of 
Wstertown,  and  who  came  over  in  1030,  in  company  with  Gov.  Wintbrop  and  others. 

Rev.  Samuel  Phillips,  of  Andover,  was  born  at  Salem,  Eeb.  28,  1690. — He  was  pre- 
pared for  college  under  .Master  Emerson,  and  graduated  at  li.  C.  in  170S,  at  the  age  of 
in.  He  was  settled  in  the  ministry  at  Andover  (South  Parish)  in  1711,  where  he  con- 
tinued CO  years.  Me  married  Hannah  White  of  Haverhill,  daughter  of  John  White 
Esq.  Mr.  Phillips  died  June  5.  1771,  in  the  80th  year  of  his  age.  He  had  five  child- 
ren, three  sons  and  two  daughters,  viz  :  Mary,  b.  .Nov.  30.  1752,  in.  Samuel  Appleton, 
of  Haverhill,  Oct.  12,  1736,  d.  Nov.  24,  1737:  Samuel,  b.  i'eb.  13,  1715,  married 
Elizabeth  Barnard  of  Andover — he  died  Aug.  21,  1790.  They  had  seven  children, 
only  one  of  whom  lived  to  mature  age,  viz  :  Samuel  Phillips,  who  was  Lieut.  Gov.  of 
the  Commonwealth  at  the  time  of  his  death,  in  !S02.  Samuel  Phillips,  the  father,  was 
the  founder  in  connexion  with  his  brother  Join:,  of  the  "  Phillius'  Academy"  at  An- 
dover. l.ydia,  their  third  child,  horn  June  10,  1717,  married  Dr.  Parker  Clark  of  An- 
dover— died  Nov.  4,  1749 — leaving  children,  one  of  whom  married  Dr.  Edward  Rus- 
sell of  North  Yarmouth,  (Maine.)"  John,  the  founder  of  Exeter  Academy,  born  Dec. 
27,  1719.  Of  those  four  children,  three  were  born  on  the  Sabbath.  He  "graduated  at 
Cambridge  in  173.3 — married  1st,  Mrs.  Sarah  Gilinan  of  Exeter — 2d,  the  widow  of  Dr. 
Hale,  of  Exeter.  He  had  no  children— died  Ap.  21,  1795.  William  born  June  25, 
1722— married  Abigail  Bromtiold,  daughter  of  Hon.  Edward  Bromfield  of  Boston.— He 
resided  in  Boston  when  he  died  Jan.  15,  1501.— He  was  the  father  of  Lt.  Gov.  William 
Phillips,  and  grandfather  of  Hon.  Jonathan  Phillips  of  Boston.  Abigail,  daughter  of 
William  and  Abigail,  married  Hon.  Josiah  Quincy,  Jr.,  the  distinguished  patriut  of  the 
revolution. 

Rev.  Samuel  Phillips,  of  Andover  was  a  faithful,  strict  and  devoted  pastor.  He  left 
a  large  number  of  printed  sermons  and  manuscripts  He  preached  tin'  Election  Sermon 
in  1750,  the  manuscript  of  which,  as  well  as  his  copy  of  "  Prince's  Annals  "  are  now 
in  my  possession."  w.  g.  b. 

Phillivs,  John,  was  brother  of  Rev.  Samuel  Phillips  of  Andover.  He  was  born 
at  Salem,  .nuic  22,  171)1 — removed  to  Boston  and  became  apprenticed  to  Col.  Hench- 
man, stationer,  and  having  married  the  eldest  daughter  of  N.  Buttolph,  in  the  same 
business,  he  settled  in  Boston.  He  was  Deacon  of  Brattle  ,-treet  Church,  Col.  of  the 
Boston  Regiment,  and  Overseer  of  the  Poor  many  years.  He  died  April  19,  1703, 
aged  C2.  He  had  several  children,  viz:  John,  Samuel,  Abigail,  Sarah,  Mary  Ann,  and 
William  who  married  Margaret  Wendell,  daughter  of  lion.  Jacob  Wendell.  He  was 
the  father  of  Hon.  John  Phillips,  first  Mayor  of  Boston.  w.  g.  b. 

Prentice,  Rev.  Mr.  Solomon,  of  Grafton — was  the  first  minister  of  that  place, 
then  called  Hasanamisco.  He  was  the  son  of  Solomon  P.  Jr.  of  Cambridge  (b.  1073 
at  C.)  who  was  son  of  Solomon  P.  Sen.  (b.  23,  7,  1010  at  C.)  who  was  son  of  Henry 
Prentice,  "Planter,"  who  was  at  Cambridge  previous  to  1640,  and  had  two  wives, 
Elizabeth,  (d.  1643,)  and  Joan.  Ilenrv  d.  1654.  lie  was  a  member  of  the  1st  church 
at  C.  formed  in  1636,  and  a  freeman  of  Mass.  1050, 

Rev.  Solomon  Prentice  was  b.  in  Cambridge  11  May  1705,  grad  II.  U.  1727,  and 
Was  settled  In  the  proprietors  of  Oration,  (of  whom  he  was  one,  I  as  their  minister,  in 
1731,  on  a  salary  of  £100  per  year.  He  mar.  20  I  let.  1732,  at  Groton,  Mass.,  Sarah, 
dau.  of  Nathaniel  and  Sarah  S.irlell.  (See  Sartell,  Nathaniel.)  She  was  an  ac- 
tive and  energetic  woman,  well  educated  at  a  convent  in  England.  It  is  said  that  she 
could  quote  any  part  nf  the  Bible.  Some  of  her  needle  work  embroidery  is  stiil  pre- 
*er\ed  in  the  hands  of  her  descendants — the  colors  as  fresh  as  they  ever  were.  Mr.  P. 
"was  a  man  of  God,  pure  ia  heart,  and  of  true  piety,  and  of  the  C'alvinist  Congrega- 
tional persuasion."  During  the  excitement  caused  by  Whitfield,  he  invited  liim  to 
Preach  in  Grafton.  Seen  alter,  troubles  sprang  up  in  the  society,  which  resulted  in  his 
dismission  19  Julv,  1747,  after  16  years  service.  He  afterwards  preached  at  ISciling- 
l>ani  and  F.aston,'and  in  Hull,  Mass.  from  1768  to  1772;  but  the  latter  location  not  suit- 
ing his  health,  he.  returned  to  his  house   and  farm  in  Grafton,  where  "  May  22,   1773, 

35 


2/4  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  rjuiy 

Laws  for1he5IaS3  LeSre  VlVTT'  °k  H^'1"'  C°n,|"k'r  pf  "'K  ,,id  Cobny 
"48,  d.  a,  Edenton,  ff^T^  ^  ft™?-',4  >°"^;-'^-  *"°™«.  * 
£  Amos  Binney,  grandfather  of  fc^VA&^rk%SMS  n^Lui 

Lancashire,  England  who  t^dinF  ,'  T.  (Se,Tth  rhilJ)  of  Jchn  p/cscot"  of 
land  seven,']  of  "thet'c  hi  Mr  en v  r t^n  ?  TL  p"*  PJfS  ofeY«"»W«,  and  in  Engl 
said)  and  owned  lands  her™ n^38  About  Ifii^00"  We"\?m  l0  D^^es,  (it  ?s 
remaining  some  ,i,ne  in  C^o^ ^^  ^TT^  ^^  *nd  after 
had  a  ffood  estnto      lio  ,.  J.  .    atertown,  settled  m  Lancaster    where  h„ 

have  ^n^l^CLVL^  ^  °<  I~.  "h'ch  * "S  t 

hft^ftffitf^tfek?T^  «  '-'-an,  of 
town  of  Groton  in  the  General  Court  where  * »  ,*  ™  °f,ng- '■  '"'  ^  """"nted  the 
was  commissioned  a  Justice  ,  f  p!  '  he  remained  eight  years.  i„  ,724,  he 
Lieutenant  Coloncdm  a  M.UW^andW,;3'',  '""^"^  «««""»•"";  in  1732  a 
Superior  Court,  and  in  1738,  no  v<^o"  J T^thT^''  \  "33  "  J"S,ice  °f  the 
thT,'"C,C  V  the  Col,rt  "f  Great BrS  which  office  he  d?r  ^  !°  repr°S,:nl  ,he 
that  he  had  never  had  the  small  pox  T  e  Hon  v  „  f  in  '  e'v,n5  as  a  r">°". 
«ead,  and  died  on  his  Mission,  of  the  d isea«e which  V  "1 re  ""Ir-™3,  C,'°Sen  "'  hia 
fatal  to  himself.  "'-ea.e  wnieli  3Jr.  Prescott  ieared  would  prove 

andgrea^-srandtat^^M^1  p'lh;',;^  ;*;Jud^   WiIli™   Fresco,:   of  B^ 

Another  notice  of  Benjamin   Pre,™tt    P-       i        ,  .  '■  w-  P. 

food  one,  this  is  considered  s  preSe  .he'nrincinT  "V^  ,,,0USh  a  ™* 
M3S.  preserved  in  -hat  branch  of  S^Kf^^J  fr<™   original 

Rl-sseLL)  Daniel,  Esq.  and  Kr  k*F   k      '"^ '.'  b-V, the  ab°ve  subscriber.   c. 

ancestor  of  these  subscribers  ^,1  n  Cr>hn'"b'-'s-  C'harlestown,  Ms.  The  paternal 
ford  C0.ofHere~  ^  ; -"< '^f-hard  RusselL,  who  was  born  in  H™. 
>n  16-10;  representative  of  that  own ',  Z!  °  N"  Lns:  a"(1  set,ltd  "•  Charlestown,  Ms. 
"Stan.  (Counsellor)  and  it  Is  wort  v  f TZFluJt  V^  ''V™'  ^  ™  As" 
to  represent  the  town  in  the  General  Conn   t  w  i       ' j  CC!"Ur-v  aftcT   hia   election 

'henon.JamesKusse)K„,sc„sen.o  '  :'CllHaS  '"  ?646'  his  S^t-grand  son, 
years;  and  just  a  century  from  Z  n,  ?,  0thce'  aad  scrve<1   lhe  same  tern:  of 

">e  Ffon.  Cll,mber?Sell™wa  elected  t'  ?,"  elec,ed  Co»^ellor,  his  great-grand  son, 
"*»■  "as  Maud,  who  d  in  165^  Ue  hJ  ,7™,  °ff' ^  The  wife  of  rfon.  Rich! 
^field,  who  had  no  children  bvilim  Hi  M  V^'  T"1^  M,U»  C,lt'i,Pr  »f  We.th- 
J640,  merchant  in  Charlestmvi,  uccefd la  ^  L"'^^'  iameS  R"2  b"  !  °ct- 
"=  d.  2S  April,  nog,  Mi  „-,,.  fa  ^ cn Lf  „*"m  ' ^n  .'f  >'f  mess  and  public  offices. 
Rec.  17U3.     He  wasonenf  tl,,      i        u  "•  Dnnlei    R"  b-    so    Nov.    ICS5     dfi 

Chambers,  andt^rsT,  H„' ^C  "&  «""  T  T  ^'n  °f  ",C  fI-  Charies 
1713,  H.  C.  1731,  d.  24  Nov  17u7  7  -? ■V","'6  ^  fIe"as  ''•  ln  "'e  year 
1715,  d.  24  April,  179S  ae  V"  wl'  '  °t  ""  hmhrr'  Hon"  James  «-J  h  5  \Z 
Graves  of  Chtlrlesto^' the  fu^n?  r'fe„Was  K"»»™«.  d»-  of  Hod.  Thomas' 
etevcn  children,  one  of  whom  wa  tVe  Ho'  ^  "  ^  'J,78'  i"3"  ti'-  Tll°v  ^d 
Apr  ,1796,  ac  56      twinm,  n'  1llo'o:i3  Russell,  who  d.   in   Boston   s 

4*    fteranEufo^^^^ 

Dr.  Morse  preached  a  funeral  sermon  .vvn  .VVarm>.  "P"''   his  life  and    character, 

as  R.5     HC  also  preach,,!  anotl  e    f   ,  ra  "  i  '  "1  "u  ™'"  °f  "le  IIn"'  Tl'°»'- 

who  d.  21  July,  1S0C,  ae   53      Th  ^"""e  on  the  Hon.   Thomas'  sister  Mary, 

death,  the  offices  of  Judge  of\he  SunerfoV  r'^"t '"  w5?'1,  MJ  :lt  ll,e  ,im«  ««"  ?- 

c  -uPenor  Court,  and  Judge  of  tlie  Admiralty. 

Sartle,  (properly  Sartell)  Nath-imol   „r  r„,       v  s.  q.  d. 

or  England.  Ilcc.ime  over  will,  I  •  ?  .  <  i  ,  '  E*l— ^»»  horn  in  Scotland 
He  was  probably  master  and  owner  of  hiv  I  p  ,*cvt™1  children,  about  1720. 
Port,  En,,  i„  favor  0f  his  ^  „  apiicar;    -}■     %  W^iinde  n,  17,,,  at  C;. 


IS52.] 


Memoirs  to  Prince's  Subscribers. 


of  his  trips  to  America.  In  the  will,  he  is  called  of  Gosport,  sometime  of  Charlestown 
in  the  Colony  of  N.  E.  The  notary  wrote  las  name  Nathaniel  Sattle,  and  lie  so 
signed  it,  perhaps  to  avoid  a  new  copy,  or  thinking  the  will  would  probably_never  be 
csed.  When  ottered  for  probate  it  was  opposed  by  his  sou  Josiah,  on  account  of  its 
signature  and  old  date;  but  he  finally  withdrew  1. is  objections.  On  a  voyage  in  171S, 
he  was  shipwrecked,  and  wrote  the  following  memorandum  in  his  Bible  : — "  Feb.  ye 
11,  171S,  1  was  casi  on  the  rocks  of  Quibberone,  near  Bellislc,  in  the  bay  of  Resiuiea, 
all  my  men  lost.  N.  Sartell." — Expecting  that  all  hands  would  be  lost,  and  wishing  to 
inform  his  family  of  his  fate,  he  headed  up  the  liible  in  a  cask,  and  threw  it  overboard. 
When  the  vessel  went  in  pieces,  he  took  the  cabin  boy  on  his  back,  and  swam  to  a 
rock.  The  boy  perished  in  the  night,  but  lie  was  taken  the  next  morning,  nearly  ex- 
hausted, from  "the  rock,  by  some  fishermen.  The  liible  also  was  saved,  and  is  now 
in  the  possession  of  Charles  J.  F.  Cinney,  Esq.  It  is  a  large  Bible,  with  oak  covers 
half  an  inch  thick,  covered  with  embossed  leather,  and  having  thick  wrought  brass 
clasps.  His  wife  sent  a  vessel  in  search  of  him.  Mr.  Sartell  was  wealthy',  and  seems 
to  have  been  a  leading  man  in  the  town  of  Groton.  He  d.  Jan.  Kith,  1741,  a?.  60. 
Though  he  lost  large  quantities  of  silver  and  merchandize  by  the  wreck,  he  left  at  his 
death  a  valuable  property.  He  left  warehouses,  houses,  lauds  and  other  property  at 
Charlestown,  valued  at  £1120;  property  in  Groton  £ 3S4S;  silver  .£47;  14  gilt  leather 
chair  bottoms;  books;  surveying  instruments  &c. 

There  was  early  at  Watertown  a  Richard  Satt'tell.  His  will,  dated  1C92,  mentions 
lands  in  Watertonn  and  Groton.  He  was  probably  related  to  the  Groton  Saictells, 
who  are  said  to  have  been  a  distinct  family  from  the  Sartelis  of  that  place. 

Nathaniel  and  Sarah  Sartell  had  ell.: — I.  J\'uthaniel,  who  was  lo=t  at  sea  before 
1742,  leaving  2  children,  viz:  I .  Nathaniel,  whose  descendants  reside  in  Groton  and 
Pepperell,  and  2,  Hannah,  who  m.  Hercules  Bacon  of  Charlestown;  II.  Josiak,  who 
m.  Mary  Green,  and  lived  in  Groton;  his  children,  two  sous  and  two  daughters,  died 
young,  and  he  left  a  considerable  estate  to  the  church  and  town  of  Groton;  III.  Mar- 
garet, m. Gibbs,  of  Charlestown;  IV.   Sarah,  m.   Rev.  Solomon   Prentice,  of 

Orafton,  and  afterwards  of  Hull,  and  had  ten  children.  (See  Prentice,  Solomon). 
— Compiled  from  memoranda,  by  C.  J.  F.  Binncy,  Esq.  and  Miss  Butler  of  Groton. 

Nathaniel  Sartle,  Esq.,  of  Groton,  was  very  prohablva  grandson  of  Richard  Sautell 
an  early  settler  of  Watertown,  and  probably  a  son  oi'  Zuchariuh  Sawtcl  of  Groton. 
[Dr.  H.  Bond's  Ms.  Letter.]  He  was  a  representative  in  the  Gen.  Court  in  1733, 
1739,  and  1741,  and  is  often  mentioned  in  the  journals  of  that  bndv.  D. 

Storer,  Mr.  Ebenezer,  of  Boston,  and  the  Rev.  Mr.  Seth  Storer,  of  Watertown, 
were  sons  of  Joseph  and  Hannah  Storer,  whose  children  were,  I.  Hannah,  b.  6  May, 
1680,  in.  Joshua  Liulefield;  II.  Sarah,  b.  9  Dec.  1CS2,  m.  J.  Colburn.d.  21  Jan.  1770; 

III.  Mary,  b.  12  May,  16S5,    ill.    Jean    St.  Germaine,  d.  at  Montreal,  25    Aug.  1747; 

IV.  Abigail,  b.  29  Oct.  16S7;  V.  Joseph,  b.  29  Aug.  1690;  VI.  John,  b.  5  Sept.  1C94; 
VII.  Keziah,  b.  2  May,  1(197,  m.  Ebenezer  Pluinmer;  VIII.  Ebenezer,  b.  "  at  Sacovv 
nort,"  4  June,  1699;  IX.  Seth,  b.  26  May,  1702.  These  tu-o  last  were  the  subscribers. 
Rev.  Seth,  (IX)  II.  C.  1720,  d.  at  Watertown.  27  Nov.  1774.  Ebenezer  (VIII)  m. 
Mary  Edwards,  20  June,  1723,  d.  22  May,  1761 ;  she  tl.  6  Dec.  1772.  Their  chn. 
were,  I.  Joseph,  b.  2,5  April,  1724,  d.  12  Sept.  1724  ;  II.  Marv,  b.  21  June.  1725,  d. 
2S  June,  1727-8;  III.  Elizabeth,  b.  24  Dec.  1726,  m.  Isaac  Smith  9  Oct.  1746.  d.  27 
June,  17S6;  IV.  Ebenezer,  b.  16  Dec.  172S,  d.  22  Dec.  172S;  V.  Ebenezer,  b.  27 
Jan.  1729-30,  m.  Elizabeth  Green,  17  July,  1751,  and  Hannah  Lincoln,  6  Nov.  1777, 
d.  6  Jan.  1S07;  VI.  Mary,  b.  S  April,  1732,  d.  22  Oct.  1733;  VII.  Hannah,  b.  16 
Jan.  1734-5,  d.  29  April,"  1737;  VIII.  Mary,  b.  2  Jan.  1736-7;  m.  Edward  Green,  14 
April,  1757,  and  Benjamin  Hall  23  Aug.  1791;  IX.  Hannah,  b.  23  May,  1739,  m. 
Joshua  Green,  7  Oct.  1762,  d.  2  Sept.  1S11 ;  X.  Sybill,  b.  6  Feb.  1742-3i  d.  2?  Feb. 
1749.  The  three  Greens  married  into  this  family,  were  children  of  Joseph  Green, 
Esq.  of  Boston.  MS.  letter  of'  Joshua  Green,  M.  D.  of  Groton. 

Storer*s  Garrison  House,  at  Wells,  was  a  noted  point  in  the  time  of  the  latter  In- 
dian Wars.  It  was  here  that  Capt.  Converse  made  such  a  brave  defence  against  a 
superior  force  of  French  and  Indians  in  1692;  and  where,  the  vear  before,  "tierce 
Moxus  "  was  defeated,  which  caused  the.  famous  gasconade  of  Maddokawnndo:  "that 
he  would  have  the  dog  Converse  out  of  his  hole."  In  1739,  "  John  Storer,  Esq.,  and 
others,  sons  of  their  late  father,  Joseph  Storer  of  Wells,  deceased,"  were  petitioners 
to  the  General  Court  of  Massachusetts,  for  some  "  bounty  "  "  on  account  of  their  sa'.d 
father's  services  and  sufferings  in  the  late  distressing  Indian  wars." 

The  Rev.  Mr.  Seth  Storer  of  Watertown,  was  also  a  subscriber  to  President  Wil- 
lard's  "  Body  of  Divinity,"  printed  in  1726.  Mr.  Ebenezer  Storer  subscribed  lor  four 
copies  of  Dr.  Chaunccy's  "  State  of  Religion  in  N.  England,"  1743,  and  Mr.  Turcll's 
"Life  of  Dr.  Colman,"  1749.  From  the  great  number  of  books  which  I  have  seen 
with  the  name  of  "  Ebenezer  Storer"  in  them,  he  must  have  had  an  extensive  library 
for  his  time.  s.  c.  D. 


276  Pcarce  of  Gloucester,  Mass.  [Jutyi 


PEARCE  OF  GLOUCESTER,  MASS. 

The  name  Pcarce  is  a  common  one  in  England,  being-  undoubt- 
edly derived  from  the  baptismal  name  Peter  or  Piers*  as  it  was 
called  after  the  conquest,!  and  while  French  was  still  the  court 
language,  and  has  been  variously  written  as  Piers,  Pierse,  fierce, 
Peirce,  Peers.  Peeres.  Peerse,  Perse,  Pearse  and  Pearce,  and  there 
are  families  of  the  name  settled  in  the  counties  of  Essex,  Glouces- 
ter, Kent,  Devon,  Norfolk.  Suffolk,  Bedford,  Somerset,  York,  "War- 
wick, etc..  England. 

In  the  List  of  Gentry  in  the  County  of  Kent,  made  12th  Henry 
VI.  (A.  D.  1 133.)  appear  the  names  of  Henrici  Piers,  of  Canter- 
bury, and  Nicholai  Piers. 

The  Peirses  of  Bedale,  county  of  York,  Eng.  (now  represented 
by  the  three  daughters  and  coheiresses  of  the  iate  Henry  Pcirse,  of 
Bedale,  Esquire,  M.  P.)  descended  from  Peter  Peirse,  who  flour- 
ished during  the  reigns  of  Edward  IV.  and  Richard. III.  and  being 
attached  to  the  house  of  York,  fought  at  the  battle  of  Bos  worth 
field  in  14S3.  as  standard  bearer  in  the  army  of  Richard  the 
Third. 

Sir  Henry  Samuel  Piers,  of  Tristernagh  Abbey,  county  of  West- 
meath,  Ireland,  7th  Baronet,  descends  from  Richard  Piers,  Esq.  of 
Piers  Hall,  co.  York,  Ens.,  whose  son  William  was  sent  over  to 
Ireland  in  1-3GG,  and  subsequently  created  Governor  of  Carrick- 
fergus. 

In  1744,  the  Pearces  of  St.  Keverne,  Cornwall,  had  possessed" 
the  lands  of  Rosewick  for  three  centuries. 


The  first  patent  of  Plymouth,  dated  June  1,  1G21,  was  granted 
to  John  Pierce,  citizen  of  London. 

Prince,  in  his  New  England  Chronology,  says  :—"  1622,  June 
or  July.  By  Mr.  Weston's  ship  comes  a  letter  from  Mr.  John 
Pierce,  in  whose  name  the  Plymouth  patent  is  taken :  signi- 
fying that  whom  the  Governor  admits  into  the  association  he  will 
approve".  And  further — "  PV23.  April.  At  length  we  receive 
letters  from  England,  wherein  they  give  an  account  that  last  fall, 
October  16,  1622,  a  ship,  the  Paragon,  sailed  from  London  with 
passengers  for  New  Plymouth ;  being  fitted  out  by  Mr.  John 
Pierce,  in  whose  name  our  first  patent  was  taken,  his  name  being 
only  used  in  trust:  but  when  he  saw  that  we  were  here  hopefully 
seated,  and  by  the  success  God  gave  us,  had  obtained  favor  with 
the  Council  for  New  England,  he  cets  another  patent  of  larger 
extent,  meaning  to  keep  it  to  himself,  allow  us  only  what  he 
pleased,  hold  us  as  his  tenants  and  sue  to  his  courts  as  chief 
Lord." 

On  account  of  bad  weather,  however,  the  ship  returned  to  Lon- 

*  French,  Pierre. 

t  e.  g.  Piers  de  (Javeston,  the  notorious  favorite  of  Edward  the  Second,  beheaded 
1314.  ° 


If 52.]  Pearce  of  Gloucester,  Moss.  277 

don,  leaky,  and  after  repairs  sailed  again  December  22,  but  a 
second  time  was  obliged  by  a  terrible  storm  to  return  to  Ports- 
mouth, with  loss  of  masts,  roundhouse  and  upper  works,"*' having 
one  hundred  and  nine  souls  on  board  with  Mr.  Pierce  himself. 
Upon  which  great  and  repeated  loss  and  disappointment,  he  is 
prevailed  upon  for  Five  Hundred  Pounds,  to  resign  ins  patent  to 
the  company."  lie  then  remained  in  England,  and  the  emigrants 
hired  another  ship. 

According  to  some  accounts,  Capt.  William  Pierce  was  master 
of  Mr.  John  Pierce's  vessel. 

In  1623,  early  in  June,  arrived  in  Plymouth  the  ship  Ann, 
Captain  William  Pierce,  and  he  appears  to  have  been  connected 
with  the  colonies  for  the  remainder  of  Ins  life.  In  1641.  he  was 
appointed  by  Government  to  command  an  expedition  against  the 
Bahamas,  and  was  shot  at  Providence,  one  of  the  Bahama 
Islands,  in  10 11. 


ABRAHAM  PIERCE  or  Peirce,  is  the  first  of  the  name  who 
settled  in  New  England.  He  may  have  been  a  relation  of  John 
and  William  before-mentioned,  and  perhaps  came  over  with  the 
latter  in  the  Ann. 

In  1623,  land  was  granted  in  Plymouth  to  "Mr.  Perce's  two 
servants,"  and  in  the  next  record  preserved,  dated  in  1627,  being 
the  division  of  cattle  and  goats,  appears  the  name  of  Abraham 
Pierce.  It  is  highly  probable,  therefore,  that  the  two  servants 
mentioned  in  L623,  were  sent  over  in  advance  to  prepare  the  way 
for  him,  and  that  he  soon  followed,  for  in  1627  and  for  some  years 
after,  he  was  the  only  one  of  the  name  in  the  colony.* 

He  removed  from  Plymouth  to  Duxbury,  Mass.,  in  or  prior  to 
1643,  and  was  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Bridcrewater  in 
1645. 

He  had  issue  by  Rebecca,  his  wife;  three  daughters  and  two 
sons. 

1.  Abraham,  of  whom  presently  ;  2.  Isaac,  married  and  removed 
to  Middleboro',  Mass.,  and  died  1732,  leaving  widow  Alice,  sons 
Isaac,  (who  removed  to  Eastham,  Mass.)  and  Thomas,  and  four 
daughters. 

Abraham  Pierce  died  in  Duxbury,  ante  A.  D.  1G73.  His  eldest 
son, 

ABRAHAM  PIERCE,  was  bom  in  Plymouth,  January,  163S. 
He  had  by  Hannah  his  wife  three  sons,  viz: — 

1.  Abraham,  m.  and  had  a  son  Abraham,  who  m.  September 
25,.  1729.  Abigail  Peterson,  and  removed  to  Pembroke,  Mass. ;  2. 
Jolm ;  3.  Samuel,  of  whom  next. 

In  1701,  Abraham  Pierce,  Scnr  of  Duxbury,  deeds  "to  son 
Samuel  Pierce,"  land  bounded  north  by  land  of  "  my  son  John, 
south  by  my  brother  Isaac."  Abraham  Pierce,  II.  died  in  Dux- 
bury, January,  17 IS,  a:  SO.     His  son, 

•It  is  possible  thai  the  Mr.  Tercp  here  alluded  to  may  have  been  Captain  William, 
but  it  is  not  ^cry  likely  that  a  merchant  captain  would  leave  ashore  a  couple  of  men  to 
lay  out  a  farm — and  besides,  he  never  settled  here,  but  continued  a  sailir  to  the  end 
of  his  life. 


278  Pearce  of  Gloucester,  Mass.  f Jiily, 

SAMUEL  PIERCE  married  in  Duxbury,  January  IS.  1703. 
Mavy  Saunders.  About  the  year  1710  he  removed  to  Gloucester, 
Mass.,  where  lie  had  surviving  issue. 

1.  David,  of  whom  hereafter;  2.  Jonathan,  b.  August  24, 
1719:  3  Joseph,  b.  August  14,  1725.  lie  probably  had  issue  in 
Duxbury,  but  no  record  of  them  can  be  found. 

In  1710,  Samuel  Pierce  and  Mary  his  wife  sold  land  bounded 
north  by  "  brother  John,  south  by  uncle  Isaac."  In  1711.  "Sam- 
uel Pierce,  late  of  Duxburrough,  now  of  Glouceester,"  and  Mary 
his  wife  sold  "  one  commonage  in  Duxburrough  and  rights  as  a 
commoner  since  1710."'     His  son, 

DAVID  PIERCE,  born  in  Gloucester,  October  5,  1713,  married 
January  20,  1736.  Susannah  Stephens,  daughter  of  Samuel 
Stephens  and  Mary  Ellery  his  wife,  and  niece  of  Colonel  John 
Stephens.*     He  had  by  her  (with  six  daughters)  three  sons,  viz., 

1.  David,  of  whom  we  treat  next;  2.  Joseph,  removed  to  the 
State  of  Maine ;  3.  William,  b.  December  2,  1751.  Colonel  Wil- 
liam Pearce  died  February  3.  IS  15,  ae.  95. 

David  Pearce  died  A.  I).  1759.  ae.  46.  His  wife,  who  was  born 
March  25,  1717,  d.  A.  D.  1753.  ae.  36.     His  eldest  son, 

DAVID  PEARCE,  born  in  Gloucester  October  26,  1736.  altered 
the  spelling  of  his  name  to  Pearce,  as  did  also  his  brother  Colonel 
William.  He  married  first.  March  15,  1759,  Retina  IngcrsoII, 
(b.  January  2S,  1741,)  daughter  of  Josiah  Ingersoll  and  Bethiah 
Sargent  his  wife.f  by  whom  he  had  (with  daughters,  one  of  whom, 
Abigail,  married  Benjamin  Parrott  Homer,  of  Boston, J)  two  sons, 
David,  of  whom  next,  and  John,  who  d.,  ecelebs,  at  Nantes, 
France,  where  he  went  for  his  health.  Mrs.  Pearce  d.  June  21, 
1792,  ae.  52.  He  wedded  secondly  Mary  Ingersoll,  sister  of  his 
first  wife,  by  whom  he  had  one  surviving  daughter,  and  espoused 
thirdly  Elizabeth  Baldwin,  daughter  of  Colonel  Baldwin,  of  Brook- 
field,  Mass.,  but  by  her  had  no  issue.  He  died  in  Gloucester, 
March,  1S18,  ae.  81.     His  only  (surviving)  son, 

DAVID  PEARCE,  was  born  in  Gloucester,  January  IS,  1766, 
A.  M.  of  Harvard  University  17S6.  He  removed  to  Boston,  and 
was  a  merchant  on  Eong  wharf,  (No.  35,)  and  ship  owner.  He 
married  Nov.  7,  1793,  Rebecca  Russell,  daughter  and  co-heir  of  Dr. 
Charles  Russefl,§  of  Charlestown,  Mass.,  M.  D.  by  his  wife  Eliza- 

*  Samuel  and  Colonel  John  Stephens  were  sons  of  Deacon  James  Stephens,  select- 
man of  Gloucester  14  years,  and  Representative  to  the  General  Court  8  years.  He 
was  son  to  William  Stephens,  one  of  the  first  selectmen  of  Gloucester,  and'  Represen- 
tative as  early  as  1(1-14.  .Mary  Ellery  was  daughter  to  William  Ellery  or  Illery,  (Hil- 
lary?), one  of  the  Selectmen  of  Gloucester,  and  Deputy  to  the  General  Court. 

t  Josiah  Ingersoll  was  a  descendant  from  Lieutenant  George  Ingersoll,  Selectman  of 
Gloucester,  and  afterward-  Representative  to  the  General  Court  from  Falmouth,  Maine, 
and  commander  of  the  military  company  of  that  town.  lie  (George)  was  son  of  Rich- 
ard, of  Salem,  liethia  Sargrnt  was  daughter  of  John  Sargent,  w  hose  father  John,  five 
years  selectman  of  Gloucester,  was  son  of  William,  Selectman  and  Deputy.  Her 
mother  liethia  Davis  was  daughter  of  Lieutenant  James  Davis,  Selectman  and  Repre- 
sentative, son  of  Capt.  James  Davis,  Selectman  and  Deputy,  who  "was  often  out 
against  the  Indian  enemy." 

t  Vide  liridginan's  King's  Chapel  Epitaphs,  Appendix,  Art.  Homer  Family. 

§  Dr.  Charles  Ru~e!l,  a  loyalist,  was  son  of  th.  lion.  James  Russell,  one  of  his 
Majesty's  judges,  and  grandson  of  the  lion.  Daniel  Russell,  whose  paternal  ancestor, 
the  lien.  Richard  Russell,  of  the  county  of  Hereford,  England,  settled  in  Chttrlnslown, 
in  1040,  and  was  Treasurer  of  the  Colony,  member  of  the  Governor's  Council,  etc. 


1?j2.]  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family,  279 

both  Vassal!,  only  daughter  and  heir  of  Colonel  Henry  Yassall,  of 
Cambridge.  Mass..  and  died  in  Boston.  May,  1S07,  ae.  41.,  leaving 
issue  two  sons  and  three  daughters,  viz.. 

1.  CHARLES  RUSSELL  PEARCE,  of  Baltimore,  Md., 
merchant,  of  the  Jinn  Birckhead  &  Pearce,  of  Baltimore  and  Rio 
de  Janeiro;  married  Emclinc  Sumner,  and  has  issue;  2.  David 
Penrce,  d.  coelelis;  3.  Catherine  Russell,  m.  Commodore  Uavid 
Geisinger,  United  States  Navy;  4.  Harriet  Rebecca,  m.  Red- 
mond Lawrence,  of  Bucks  county.  Pennsylvania,  gentleman 
farmer;  5.  Helen,  m.  Ferdinand  W.  Ostrander,  M.  D.  of  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.,  and  died  a  few  years  after  marriage.  b  h.  d. 


ANCESTRY  OF  THE  JONES   FAMILY,   STOCKBKIBGE. 
MASS. 

Communicated  by  Miss  Electa  F.  Jones,  of  StockbriJgo. 

The  earliest  known  Ancestor  of  the  Jones  Family, .was  Rsv.  Jour? 
Woopbiudge,  a  follower  of  Wickliffe,  born  not  far  from  14f>2.  His  son 
John  braved  the  dangers  of  the  same  profession  and  faith,  as  also  did 
John  the  third,  John  the  fourth,  and  John  the  fifth,  in  regular  succession. 
The  last  named,  was  the  much  esteemed  Pastor  of  a  Puritan  Church  in 
Stanton,  Wiltshire,  Eng.  His  wife  was  the  daughter  of  Rev.  Robert 
Parker,  whom  Mather  calls  "one  of  the  greatest  scholars  in  the  English 
Nation,  and  in  some  sort  the  father  of  all  Nonconformists  of  our  day." 
He  had  one  son,  Rev.  Thomas  Parker,  first  Pastor  of  Newbury,  N.  Eng., 
a  man  greatly  distinguished  for  learning  and  piety  ;  and,  besides  Mrs. 
Woodbridge,  at  least  one  daughter,  the  wife  of  Mr.  Noyes,  Puritan 
minister  of  Chouldcrton,  Wiltshire.  Thomas,  died  in  Ap.  1677,  aged 
ab't  SI. 

Mrs.  Woodbridge  was  not  unworthy  of  such  connections  ;  and  John, 
her  son,  openly  espoused  the  Puritan  cause  while  surrounded  by  the 
temptations  of  college  life.  For  this  reason  he  was  obliged  to  leave 
Oxford  ;  and,  as  his  uncle  was  then  about  to  settle  in  the  New  World, 
he  came  with  him  to  Newbury  in  1(534.  On  the  death  of  his  father, 
about  S  years  afterward,  he  went  over  to  England,  and,  having  settled  the 
estate,  brought  back  his  brother  Benjamin,  who  became  one  of  the  first 
graduates  of  Harvard.  Another  brother  died  during  the  passage.  Ben- 
jamin, (D.  D.)  afterwards  returned  to  England,  succeeded  Dr.  Twiss  at 
Newbury,  and  gained  a  high  reputation  for  piety,  learning  and  talents, 
but  was  ejected  with  the  mass  of  Puritan  Divines  in  1662,  after  which 
he  ministered  more  privately,  until  his  death  at  Ingletield,  Nov.  1,  16S4. 

When  the  Woodbridges  reached  America,  the  town  of  Andover  was 
newly  settled,  and  John  was  ordained  as  one  of  its  Pastors,  Sept.  16, 
1644.  In  1617,  however,  he  was  prevailed  upon  to  return  once  more  to 
his  native  country,  where,  after  acting  as  Chaplain  to  the  Commission- 
ers who  were  treating  with  the  King  on  the  Isle  of  Wight,  lie  was 
employed  at  Andover,  and  finally  at  Burford  St.  Martins,  in  Wiltshire. 
But  in  1662  he  was  ejected,  and  came  the  next  year  to  America,  with 
his  wife  and  12  children.  Ho  was  soon  settled  in  Newbury,  and  when, 
after  some  years,  he  retired  from  the  ministry,  ho  was  immediately 
chosen  into  the  magistracy,  and  continued  in  public  business  until  his 


2su  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family.  [J"';-') 

death,  March  17,  1695,  -when  about  S2  years  of  age.  The  private 
character  of  Mr.  Woodbrirlue,  as  given  by  Mather,  is  rarely  equalled. 

Mrs.   Woodbiridge    of    Newbury,    was    Mercy,   daughter    of  Thomas 
Dudley,  Esq.     She  was  born  Sep.  27,  1621,  came  to  America  in   1630, 
was  married  in  1641,  and  died   July  1.  1G91.     She  is   spoken  of  as    a        I 
very  excellent  woman. 

The  Dudley  Family  seem  to  have  risen  to  power  during  the  reign  of 
Henry  7th,  who  conferred  the  title  and  estate  of  the  Warwick  Family, 
then  extinct,  upon  Edmond  Dudley,  a  celebrated  Lawyer  and  Speaker 
in  the  House  of  Commons,  born  in  14-12,  but  executed  in  1510.  John,  | 
his  son,  became  Duke  of  Northumberland,  and  was  the  father  of  Am- 
brose, "  The  Good  Earl  of  Warwick,"  Lord  Guilford — the  husband  of 
Lady  Jane  ;  Robert,  the  Favorite  of  Elizabeth,  and  by  her  made  Earl 
of  Leicester  and  owner  of  Kenilworth  Castle ;  and  of  others,  whose 
names  we  are  unable  to  give. 

Capt.  Roger  Dudley,  was  of  the  same  generation  with  Northumber- 
land, and  of  the  same  family,  but  whether  1st,  2J.  or  3d  cousin,  does 
not  appear.  Such  is  the  character  of  several  members  of  the  family, 
however,  that  the  last  is  to  be  preferred.  Dying  in  the  service  of  his 
country,  he  left  a  daughter,  and  a  son  Thomas,  to  the  care  of  Provi- 
dence. Thomas,  b.  in  1574,  was  educated  in  the  family  of  the  Earl  of 
Northampton,  until  of  a  sufficient  age  to  commence  the  study  of  Law  in 
the   office   of  his  mother's  kinsman,   Judge    Nichols.      Soon   after  com-  i 

mencing  practice,  however,  he  received  a  captain's  commission  from 
Elizabeth,  and,  at  the  head  of  a  volunteer  company  of  Northampton 
youth,  left  for  the  Continent.  He  was  at  the  siege  of  Ameins,  in 
Picardy,  but  seems  never  to  have  stood  in  actual  conflict.  After  the 
raising  of  the  siege,  he  returned  to  England,  married  a  lady  of  family 
and  fortune,  and  settled  in  the  vicinity  of  Northampton.  Hitherto, 
there  is  no  decisive  evidence  of  experimental  piety  in  the  family  ;  but 
now,  under  the  ministrations  of  Puritan  Clergymen  in  the  neighborhood, 
Captain  D.  became  a  christian  and  a  Nonconformist.  Through  the 
representations  of  Lord  Say  and  Seal,  Lord  Compton  and  others,  the 
Earl  of  Lincoln  was  soon  led  to  procure  his  services  as  Steward  ;  and, 
by  skillful  management,  he  relieved  the  estate  from  incumbrances  which 
had  existed  for  two  generations.  This  done,  he  settled  for  a  time  at 
Boston,  that  he  might  enjoy  the  ministry  of  Dr.  Cotton.  But  the  Earl 
would  do  nothing  without  him,  and  he  was  soon  induced  to  return  ;  and 
he  remained  until  his  emigration  to  this  country  in  1630,  in  the  capacity 
of  Deputy  Governor  to  the  Colony  of  Mass.  Bay.  His  residence,  after 
a  period  spent  at  Cambridge,  the  first  seat  of  the  Colony,  and  a  short 
stay  at  Ipswich,  was  at  Koxbury. 

Gov.  Dudley  married  a  2d  wife  in  his  old  age,  and  had  9  children. 
He  died  July  31,  1603.  Among  bis  children  were  probably  Anne,  a 
Poetess,  who  married  Gov.  Bradstreet ;  Samuel,  a  minister,  whose  first 
wife  was  Mary,  daughter  of  Gov.  Winthrop;  Mercy — Mrs.  Wood- 
bridge;  Thomas,  who  was  graduated  in  1651;  Hugh, "who  settled  on 
Chickopcc  Plain  in  1654;  Joseph,  afterwards  Governor  ;  and  a  Mrs. 
Page  ;  though  respecting  Thomas  and  Hugh,  we  cannot  speak  posi- 
tively. 

Of  the  12  children  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Woodbridge,  three  were  minis- 
ters, viz.  John,  who  will  be  again  mentioned  ;  Benjamin,  who  will  come 
into  notice  near  the  close  of  this  article  :  and  Timothy,  b.  about  1653, 
and  settled  in  I  hi  rl  ford,  Nov.  IS,  1695.  He  bad  3  wives,  it  is  said, 
Mary,  daughter  of  Gov.  Pitkin,   Abigail,  daughter  of  William  Warren 


S5Z.J 


Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family. 


277 


and  Mrs.  Foster,  widow  of  his  predecessor.  He  died  Ap.  30,  1732. 
Two  of  his  sisters  were  the  wives  of  clergymen. 

John  W.  (grad.  in  1664,)  married    Abigail  .  and  settled  first  in 

Killingworth,  1(56(3,  but  afterwards  in  Wethersfield,  1679,  where  he  died 
previous  to  the  year  16^2,  since  his  widow  received  a  pension  from  that 
date  until  1701. 

Joh.n  Woodbuidge,  son  of  John  W.  of  Wethersfield,  was  born  in 
Killingworth,  in  167S,  graduated  in  1694,  settled  in  West  Springfield, 
in  169S,  and  Mar.  Nov.  14.  1699.  to  Jemima  Eliot,  daughter  of  "  that 
burnincr  and  shining  light.  Rev.  Joseph  Eliot''  of  Guilford,  Ct.  Mr. 
Woodbridge  died  June  10,  1719.  Mrs.  W.  spent  some  of  her  last  years 
in  Stockbridge,  but  the  date  of  her  death  is  not  known. 

And  now  we  must  bring-  down,  to  tins  date,  the  history  of  the  Eliot 
Family. 

John  Eliot  was  born  in  Nasing.  Eng.,  in  1604,  and  Anne  Mountfort, 
to  whom  he  was  afterwards  married,  not  far  from  the  same  date.  In 
Eneland  he  was  assistant  to  the  distinguished  Mr.  Hooker,  was  convert- 
ed while  in  his  family,  led  into  the  ministry  through  his  influence,  and 
when  Mr.  Hooker  was  driven  even  from  the  vocation  of  teacher,  and 
compelled  to  take  refuge  in  rhe  wilderness,  Mr.  Eliot  followed  him.  He 
arrived  Nov.  3,  1631,  was  soon  settled  in  Roxburv,  sent  for  Miss  Mount- 
fort,  and  was  mar.  in  Nov.  1632 ;  commenced  his  missionary  labors 
among  the  Indians  on  Nonantum  Kill,  Newton,  in  1646,  established 
about  20  towns  of  "  praying  Indians.'-  translated  the  Bible  into  their 
language,  &c.  &c,  and  died   May  20,  1690.  having   buried   his   worthy 

and  highly  esteemed  wife  in  16S6. Their  children  were ,  a  daughter, 

of  excellent  character,  who  remained  with  her  parents  until  their  decease 
John,  b.  Aug.  31.  1636,  an  eminent  minister  in  Newton:  Joseph,  b. 
Dec.  20,  1638  ;  Samuel,  b.  June  22,  1641,  eminent  for  piety  and  tal 
ents,  but  removed  by  death  while  fitting  for  the  ministry  ;  Aaron,  b 
Feb.  19,  1643,  who  died  ^ery  young,  but  giving  evidence  of  piety 
Benjamin,  named  for  a  brother  of  his  lather's  in  this  country,  b.  June 
29,  1646.  He  was  a  great  help  to  his  father  in  his  missionary  labors. 
Of  all  these  sons,  only  Joseph  survived  his  father,  and  he  died  May  24, 
1694.  His  son,  Rev.Jared  EUci,  D.  D.  and  M.  D.  was  much  distin- 
guished as  a  minister,  as  a  phv^ician,  and  as  a  man  of  science.  He  was 
born  Nov.  7,  16S5,  was  pastor  of  the  church  in  Killingworth,  and  died 
in  1763.  For  40  years  he  never  failed  of  preaching  upon  the  Sabbath. 
This  brines  us  again  to  the  family  of  Mrs.  Woodbridae  of  West  Spring- 
field, the  sister  of  Jared  Eliot,  consisting  of  six  sons  and  two  daughters. 

Abirrail,  the  eldest,  was  b.  Dec.  22,  1700,  and  mar.  John  Mixer  of 
W.  S."Oct.  30,  1734  ;  John  was  b.  Dec.  25,  1702.  and  died  Sep.  10, 
17S3,  minister  of  South  Hadley  ;  Jahleel,  b.  Dec.  11,  1704,  d.  Ap.  27, 
1705;  Joseph,  b.  Feb.  10,  1707,  (will  be  again  mentioned  :)  Timothy, 
b.  Feb.  27,  1709,  the  first  resident  member  of  the  Stockbridge  Mission, 
the  first  deacon  in  the  church,  teacher  of  the  Indian  School,  Superin- 
tendent of  Indian  Affairs,  and  Judge  of  both  courts  for  Hampshire  Co. 
then  the  western  portion  of  the  State.  He  married  Abigail,  daughter  of 
Samuel  Day  of  W.  Springfield,  and  d.  May  11,  1775;  Benjamin,  the 
next  son,  was  b.  Feb.  14.  1711.  and  d.  Mar.  23,  of  the  same  year.  A 
2'  Benjamin,  b.  June  15.  1712,  was  graduated  in  1740,  and  cave  name 
to  the  town  of  Woodbridge,  near  N.  Haven,  of  which  he  was  pastor. 
He  ,1.  Dec.  24,  17S5  ;  Jemima,  b.  June  30,  1706,  mar.  Mr.  Nicholson 
of  N.  Jersey,  but  after  his  death,  came  with  her   family  to    Stockbridge. 

Joseph,  the  31  son  of  John  Woodbridge  of  W.    Springfield,   was  mar, 
36 


278  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family.  [J"'}'. 

May  10,  1730,  to  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Barnard,  widow  of  Joseph  B.  to  whom 
she  had  been  mar.  in  Jan.  172:2.  and  who  died  Dec.  3,  172S.  At  the 
time  of  her  21  marriage  she  had  4  children,  viz.  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan.  IS, 
1723;  Marv,  b.  Sep.  25,  1724;  Sarah,  b.  Sep.  20, 1726,  and  Joseph,  b. 
May  20,  1729.  Mrs.  B.  was  the  daughter  of  John  and  Mary  (Day) 
Merrick,  of  Springfield,  and  was  b.  Nov.  1,  1697.  Her  father,  the  son 
of  Thomas  and  Elizabeth  (Tilley)  Merrick,  was  b.  Sep.  9,  1655,  and 
mar.  Feb.  11,  1657.  His  wife  was  the  daughter  0f  Thomas  and  Sarah 
Day,  and  was  b.  Dec.  15,  1666.  Thomas  Merrick  is  supposed  to  have 
been  the  son  of  Thomas  Merrick  who  emigrated  from  Wales  to  Roxbury, 
but  removed  with  Mr.  Pvncheon  to  Sprinsrneld  in  1636.  Elizabeth 
Tilley,  his  wife,  may  have  been  a  grand-daughter  of  either  Edward  or 
John  Tilley,  who  came  over  in  the  May  Flower,  1620,  but  died  before 
spring.  She  married  Thomas  Merrick,  Nov.  21,  1653,  (E.  Barnard  m. 
Rev.  Thomas  Strong).  After  her  marriage  to  Mr.  Woodbridcre,  Mrs. 
Barnard  had  5  more  children.  Jemima,  the  eldest,  b.  Feb.  2S,  1731. 
was  married  to  Jacob  Cooper,  and  died  in  Stockbrid^e  about  1S00  :  Isa- 
bella, the  2  ,  b.  Jan.  16,  1733,  mar.  Mr.  Parsons  of  Springfield;  Mabel, 
b.  Feb.  13,  1735,  mar.  Capt.  Josiah  Jones  of  Stockbrid^e,  and  will  be 
again  mentioned.  Soon  after  her  birth,  the  family  removed  to  Wethers- 
field,  where  Jahleel  was  horn,  in  173S.  When  he  was  11  months  old, 
his  father  joined  the  .Mission  Family  in  Stockbridge,  where  Jahleel, 
after  being  graduated  at  Princeton,  1761,  married  Lucy,  the  daughter  of 
Pres.  Edwards,  Jan.  7,  1764.  and  after  her  death,  he  married  the  widow 
of  Rev.  Mr.  Keep,  late  of  Sheffield.  He  was  Judge  of  Probate,  State 
Senator,  &rc,  died  Aug.  3.  1796.  Stephen,  the  youngest  child  of  Jo- 
seph and  Elizabeth  Woodbridfre.  died  in  youth  ;  but  neither  the  date  of 
his  death,  nor  that  of  his  parents,  has  been  preserved. 

The  marriage  of  Mabel  Woodbridfre  to  Capt.  Josiah  Jones  of  Stock- 
bridge  has  been  mentioned.  We  will  now  gather  the  shreds  of  Capt. 
Jones's  Ancestry. 

The  first  known  ancestor,  by  the  name  of  Jones,  was  Josiah  Jones, 
Capt.  and  Dea.  who  emigrated  to  Watertown,  from  Berkshire,  En<r.,  in 
1665.  Oct.  2,  1667,  he  was  married  to  Lydia,  daughter  of  Nathaniel 
Treadwav,  who  died  Sept.  15,  1743,  aired  94,  The  wife  of  N.  Tread- 
way  was  Sufferanna,  daughter  of  Edward  Howe  from  England.  Dea. 
Howe  died  in  1644.  and  had.  besides  Mrs.  Treadway,  a  daughter,  Mrs. 
Anna  Stone,  of  Sudbury,  Mr.  Treadway  died  July  20,  16S9,  and  Mrs. 
T.  July  22,  1652.  Their  children  were,"  Jonathan,  b.  Nov.  11,  1640; 
James;  Josiah,  who  mar.  Sarah  Sweetman  in  1674:  Marv,  b.  Aug.  1, 
1642,  who  mar.  Mr.  Hawkins  ;  a  daughter,  who  mar.  Mr.  Havwood  ; 
Lydia — Mrs.  Jones  :  Elizabeth,  b.  Ap.  3,  1646,  who  mar.  Svdrach  Hap- 
good  in  1664  ;  and  Deborah,  b.  Autr.  2,  1657,  who  mar.  Joseph  Goddard 
in  1650;  the  first  3  being  b.  in  Sudbury,  and  the  others    in  Watertown. 

Josiah  and  Lydia  Jones  had  9  children,   the  2'   of  whom,   Josiah,  b. 

Oct.  20,  1670.  mar.  Abigail ,  Nov.  4,  1749,  and  had  5  children, 

viz.  Daniel.  Abigail,  Josiah,  William,  and  Elisha.  Abigail  mar.  Col. 
Ephraim  \\  illiams  of  Newton,  and,  with  him,  joined  the  Stockbride<2 
Mission  in  June,  1739.  She  died  in  Stockbridge,  Dec.  4,  17S4.  at  the 
age  of  90.  Elisha  was  a  man  of  eminent  piety,  and  was  one  of  the 
proprietors  of  Adams,  in  Berkshire  Co.  Josiah,  b.  Oct.  24.  1701,  mar. 
Anna  Brown,  of  Watertown,  Dec.  24,  1724.  He  came  with  Col.  W.  to 
Stockbridfje. 

Abraham  and  Lydia  Brown  were  among  the  early  settlers  of  Water- 
town,  and  brought  with  thein  from  England  two  children.     In  America 


[352.]  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family.  -  279 

were  born,  1st,  Lydia.  Jan.  22.  1632  ;  2d,  Jonathan,  Aug.  15,  1635; 
3d,  Hannah,  Jan.  15,  1633;  and  Abraham,  Jan.  6,  1039.  Jonathan 
mar.  Mary,  daughter  of  William  and  Susanna  Shattuck,  Feb.  11,  166S, 
b.  Aug.  25,  1045.  Their  children  were  1st,  Mary,  b.  An?.  0,  1662, 
mar.  to  John  Warren  ;  2d.  Elizabeth,  1),  July  19.  1664  ;  3d,  Jonathan,  b. 
Aug.  25,  1666;  4th,  Patience,  b.  March  6,  166S;  5th,  Abraham,  b. 
June  26,  1671  ;  6th,  Samuel,  b.  Oct.  21.  1674  ;  7th.  Lydia,  b.  Mar.  31, 
1677,  mar.  to  Benjamin  Wellington ;  Sth,  Ebenezer,  b.  Sept.  10,  1679  ; 
9th,  Benjamin,  b.  Feb.  27,  1703;  and  William,  b.  Sept.  3,  16^4,  mar. 
1st,  to  Hannah  Pease  of  Cambridge,  and  2d,  to  Mrs.  Sarah  Bond  of 
Watertown  ;  ten  children. 

Benjamin,  the  9th,  was  a  deacon  of  Watertown  church,  and  mar. 
Anna  GaTfield,  daughter  of  Capt.  Benjamin  and  Elizabeth  (Bridge)  Gar- 
field, grand-daughter  of  Edward  and  Rebecca  G.,  and  great-grand- 
daughter of  Edward  Garfield,  who  died  in  Watertown,  June  17,  1672, 
a<red  97.  Mrs.  E.  Garfield  was  the  daughter  of  Mathew  and  Anna 
(Danforth)  Bridge,  and  grand-daughter  of  John  Bridge  of  Cambridge, 
and  of  Nicholas  Danforth,  a  distinguished  protector  of  the  Puritans  in 
England.  He  had  a  manor  iii  Frainlington,  but  put  much  of  his  prop- 
erty out  of  his  hands  to  avoid  beinc:  knighted.  The  Framlingham  Lec- 
tures were  founded  by  him.  Mrs  D.,  also  a  pious  woman,  died  in 
1629,  and  in  1634,  her  husband  and  children  emigrated,  and  settled  in 
Cambridge,  where  he  died  in  1633,  leaving  Elizabeth,  b.  in  1613,  who 
mar.  Andrew  Belcher,  and  died  June  26,  ]6S0  ;  Anna,  b.  in  1620,  who 
mar.  Mathew  Bridge,  had  seven  children,  (names  given  below,)  and  died 
Dec.  2,  1704;  Thomas,  b.  in   1622,  mar.   1st,  Mary  Withingtou,  Feb. 

23,  1644,  aud  2d,  Elizabeth ,  was  Dep.  Gov.  Pres.  of  Maine,  ice., 

and  died  at  Cambridge,  Nov.  5,  1699  ;  Samuel,  b.  in  1626,  a  most  ex- 
cellent man,  and  an  associate  of  the  Apostle  Eliot  at  Roxbury  ;  ,  mar. 

to  a  daughter  of  the  eminent  Mr.  Wilson,  minister  of  Boston,  and 
deceased  November  19,  1674  :  and  Jonathan,  b.  Feb.  29,  162S,  who 
settled  in  Billerica,  and  died  Sept.  7,  1712.  John  Bridge,  of  Cam- 
bridge, mentioned  above,  emigrated  in   1632,  a  widower,  with  two  sons, 

Mathew,    and  Thomas,  who  mar.    Dorcas  ,  and   died  before  1665. 

John,  the  father,  was  a  deacon  in  Cambridge,  and  much  engaged  in 
public  business.  He  married  a  second  wife,  Elizabeth  Saunders,  of  Bil- 
lerica, and  his  will  was  proved  Oct.  3,  1665.  Mathew  (and  his  wife, 
Anna  Danforth)  had  seven  children,  viz,  John,  b.  June  15,  1645  ;  Mar- 
tha, Jan.  19,  1649,  d.  1649  ;  Mathew,  May  5,   1640,  d.  May  29,  1733, 

having  m.  Abigail ;   Samuel,  Feb.  1653;  Thomas,  June  1,1656; 

Anna  and  Elizabeth,  bap.  Aug.  17,  1659.  Mr.  Bridge  died  April  23, 
1700. 

Having  thus  traced  the  ancestry  of  Doa.  Benjamin  Brown,  and  of 
his  wife,  Anna  Garfield,  we  will  next  give  the  names  of  their  children, 
of  whom  Anna,  the  wife  of  Josiah  Jones,  missionary'  to  the  Stockbridge 
or  Muhhekanuw  Indians,  was  the  eldest ; b.  March  2,  1704.  Benja- 
min was  b.  Feb.  10,  1706;  Elizabeth,  Jan.  13,  170S;  Mary,  Jan.  i0, 
1710;  Mehitable,  Feb.  9,  1712,  &c,  to  the  number  of  12. 

Mrs.  Jones  died,  May  15,  1747,  aged  43.  Mr.  Jones  m.  a  2d  wife, 
Mrs.  Sarah  Whittlesey,  of  Stockbridge,  formerly  L.  Stoddard,  of  Litch- 
field, S.  Farms,  but  had  not  a  2d  family.  His  children  were  14  in  num- 
ber, it  is  said  ;  but  only  four  lived  to  settle  in  life.  One,  a  youth,  died 
in  Stockbridge,  but  of  the  other  9,  nothing  is  known  beyond  what  is 
found  in  the  following  record.  Josiah,  b.  Oct.  24,  1725,  (Capt.  Jones, 
'he  husband  of  Mabel  YVoodbridge  ;)  Micah,   b.  Oct.  4,  1723;  Anna,  b. 


280    .  Ancestry  of  i/ie  Jones  Family.  [July: 

Feb.  4,  1731  ;  who  m.  Mr.  Warner  of  A!  ford,  and  died,  together  with 
ber  husband  and  2  children,  not  far  from  1755  :  Keziah,  b.  April  6.  1703, 
who  m.  Mr.  Kellog  of  Egremont;  Elijah,  b.  Jan.  3,  1735.  and  Abigail, 
b.  Nov.  17,  1738;  all  in  that  part  of  Watertown  which  was,  in  1712, 
incorporated  as  Weston.  After  their  removal  to  Stockbridge,  in  June, 
1739,  Elijah  was  born,  but  not  until  '41  or  '-12.  He  m.  Rhoda  Stoddard 
of  Litchfield,  S.  Farms,  enlisted  as  a  Revolutionory  soldier,  with  the 
office  of  Orderly  Serjeant,  and  a  Commissiary's  commission,  in  17S1.  but 
died  in  Dover.  N.  Y.,  April  6,  1782.  aged  40.  Mr.  Jones,  the  father, 
died  Mar.  22,  1769.  aired  6S.     His  2d  wife  died  in  1799,  aged  96. 

And  now  we  are  brought  back  to  Capt.  Josiah  Jones,  and  his  family. 
Married,  Nov.  9,  1757,  to  Mabel,  daughter  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth 
Woodbridge,  he  had  9  children,  all  of  whom  lived  to  be  above  40  years 
of  age,  viz  :  Solomon,  b.  Jan.  26,  1754.  who  m.  1st.  Olive  Bristol,  about 
1783,  and  2d,  Elizabeth  Hinsdale,  daughter  of  one  of  his  step-aunts,  the 
Miss  Bamards.  He  died  in  Owego,  N.  Y.,  about  1835:  2d,  Stephen 
Woodbridge,  b.  Feb.  4.  1761,  who  m.  Margery  Sparks.  Oct.  13,  17S6, 
and  died  in  Owego  ;  3d,  Clarissa,  b.  Jan.  12,  1763,  who  m.  Enos 
Bousrhton,  and  died  in  Victor,  N.  Y.  April  19,  1S21  ;  4th,  Elizabeth, 
b.  May  22,  1765,  who  m.  Joel  Bristol,  Esq.,  Oct.  13.   17S6,  and  died  in  § 

Clinton,  N.  Y.,  date    not   known  ;   5th,  Josiah,  b.  Sept.  9,  1769,  who  m.  ■         ! 
Fidelia  West,  and  will  be  again  noticed  ;  6th,  Horatio,  b.  Dec.  30,  1769, 
who  tn.  Elizabeth    Brown   of  Stockbridge.  Oct.    22,    1S00,  and    died   in 
Stockbridge,  April  26,  1813.  a  "  beloved  physician,"  and  most  evidently 
a  Christian  ;   7th,  Anna,  b.  Aug.  1772,  who  m.  Boswell  Lombard.  Oct.  4,  | 

17S9,  and  died  in  Coxackie,  N.  Y.,  Sept.  21,  1803;  8th,' William,  b. 
April  1,  1775,  who  m.  Clari-rsa  Brown  of  Stockbridge,  Dec.  18,  1S05, 
was  a  physician,  and  died  in  A  ictor,  April  25,  1825:  and  9th,  Mary.  b. 
Jan.  31,  1778,  who  died  in  Stockbridge,  July  19,  1S30.  Capt.  Jones 
died,  April  22,  1795  :  and  his  wife,  March  5,  1808.  Josiah,  the  5th  son 
and  the  Sth  of  his  name  in  this  country,  m.  Fidelia  West,  Jan.  6,  1797, 
daughter    of  Nathaniel  and   Lucretia  (Woodbridge)  West,  and  adopted  | 

daughter  of  Rev.  Dr.  West  of  Stockbridge. 

Nathaniel  W.  was  descended  from  Francis  West  of  Salisbury,  Ei-.cr., 
who  was  invited  to  America  by  a  Air.  Thomas  of  Marshrield.  and  m. 
Margery  Reeves.  They  settled  in  Duxbury.  and  had  5  children,  viz  : 
Samuel,  Thomas,  Peter,  Mary,  and   Ruth.     Mr.   W.   died  about    1694,  } 

aged  86.  Samuel  m.  Tryphosa  Partridge,  and  had  7  children. — Francis, 
(to  be  again  mentioned  ;)  Samuel,  a  poet,  b.  in  1673,  and  who  lived  to 
be  over  90  ;  Pelatiah,  Ebenezer,  John,  Abigail,  and  Bathsheba.  Francis 
m.  Mercy  Mina,  and  was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  Tolland,  and  the 
first  deacon  of  that  church,  died,  May  12,  1731,  a<red  62.  His  children 
were  Samuel,  m.  Nov.  4,  1724.  to  Sarah  Delano,  and  Nov.  26,  1754,  to 
Abigail  Lathrop,  died  Feb.  3,  1779  ;  Joseph,  m.  May  19,  1725,  died  Jan. 
27,  1764,  aged  62  ;  Amasa,  m.  A.  Hatch  in  1730  ;  Zebulon,  of  whom  we 
must  again  speak  ;  Christopher,  who  m.  Amy  Delano,  Oct.  25,  1732,  and 
was  one  of  the  early  settlers  of  Lee,  Mass  ;  Pelatiah,  ditto  ;  and  Mercy. 
Mr.  W.  removed  to  T.  in  1720,  from  Stonington. 

'  Zeeulon,  the  4th  child,  was  b.  in  1705  or  6,  and  was  hitdilv  distin- 
guished for  piety,  wisdom,  benevolence,  and  integrity.  He  was  "  Justice  of 
the  Quorum,  JudLre  of  Probaje,  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Assembly,  and 
member  of  the  Governor's  Council."  He  died  Dec.  4,  1770,  aued  64. 
Oct.  7,  1731,  Jinkre  W.  m.  Mary  Delano,  of  Dartmouth,  Mass.,  who  d. 
May  14,  1743.  Feb.  22,  1744,  he  m.  Mrs.  Sarah  Slf.wman,  formerly 
Sarah  Avery  of  Groton,  who  outlived   him,  and   m.    1st,   Capt.    Conant 


1S32.J  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family.  231 

of  Mansfield,  and  2d,  Capt.  White  of  Bolton.  The  children  of  Judge 
West  were  Mary — Mrs.  Grant — b.  Dec.  17,  1732  ;  Stephen,  b.  Nov.  2, 
1735 — Rev.  Dr.  West,  pastor  of  the  church  in  Stockbridge  about  CO 
years — who  m.  1st,  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Col.  Ephraim  Williams,  and 
•2d,  Eleanor  West,  of  Sheffield,  and  who  died.  May  13,  1S19.  acred  S3 ; 
Ann,  b.  March  19,  1733;  Elijah  b.  April  6,  174l";  Nathaniel,  b.  Sept. 
5.  174S;  Jeremiah,  a  physician  in  Tolland,  who  in.  Amelia  Ely,  Martha 
Williams,  and  Mrs.  Baker;  Desire — Mrs.  Shepherd — Thankful,  Pru- 
dence, Elijah  and  Sarah.  Dates  of  all  the  births  are  at  hand,  but  not 
consistent,  and  therefore,  not  given.  Only  3  sons,  and  2  daughters  lived 
to  settle  in  life. 

Nathaniel  m.  Lltcretia  Woobbridge,  Nov.  2,  1771.  She  was  de- 
scended from  Rev.  Benjamin,  son  of  Rev.  John  Woodbridge  and  Mercy 
Dudley,  before  mentioned.  He  settled  at  Bristol  first,  but,  16SS,  in  Kit- 
tery.  He  died  in  Medford,  Jan.  15,  1710,  his  wife  havincr  died  Jan.  24, 
1649.  She  was  Mary,  daughter  of  Rev.  John  Ward,  first  minister  of 
Haverhill,  an  esteemed  physician  and  divine,  b.  Nov.  6,  1606,  settled  in 
N.  E.  1639,  and  deceased  Dec.  27,  1693;  and  grand-daughter  of  Rev. 
Nathaniel  Ward,  first  minister  of  Ipswich,  author  of  '•  The  Simple  Cob- 
ler  of  Agawam,"  b.  in  Haverhill,  Ene..  where  his  father,  John  \\  .,  was 
an  esteemed  minister,  about  1570.  He  came  from  Standon  to  America 
in  1634,  but  returned  in  1645.  settled  at  Shenfteld,  and  died  in  1653, 
aged  about  S3. 

Among  the  children  of  Benj.  Woodbribge  and  Mary  Ward  his  wife 
were  Benjamin  of  Boston,  Dudley  of  Barbadoes,  and  Rev.  Samuel 
Woodbridge,  first  minister  of  E.  Hartford.  He  was  b.  in  1683.  grad.  in 
1701,  ordained  in  H.,  March  30,  1705,  and  d.  June  9,  1746,  aged  63. 
His  first  wife,  whom  he  m.  Dec.  9,  1707.  was  Mrs.  Mabel  Hubbard, 
widow  of  Rev.  John  Hubbard  of  Jamaica,  L.  I.,  whom  she  m.  June  12, 
1701,  and  who  d.  Oct.  1705,  aged  28, — a  most  amiable  man.  They  had 
2  children,  John  and  Daniel.  She  was  the  only  child  of  Rev.  Daniel 
Russell  of  Charlestown,  and  grand-dauorhter  of  "  the  worshipful  Mr. 
Richard  Russell,"  who  came  from  Hertfordshire  to  Charlestown  in  1649, 
at  the  age  of  29,  was  Treasurer  of  the  Colony,  and  "  a  creat  and  good 
man."  "He  d.  May  14,  1676.  The  wife  of  Daniel  Russell  was  Mehita- 
ble,  daughter  of  Hon.  Samuel  Wyllys.  in  front  of  whose  dwelling  the 
Charter  was  concealed,  and  grand-daughter  of  George  Wyllys,  Gov.  ot 
Ct.  in  1642,  who  left,  for  the  Gospel,  a  tine  estate,  and  came  to  America 
in  163S,  and  d.  in  Match  1644.  Samuel  Wyllys  d.  May  30,  1709.  He 
left  a  son,  Hezekiah,  Secretary,  who  d.  in  1734.  The  mother  of  Mrs. 
M.  Russell  was  Ruth,  daughter  of  John  Haynes,  a  native  of  Essex,  who 
came  over  with  Mr.  Hooker  in  1633,  and  having  aided  in  founding  the 
Colony,  was  chosen  Governor  of  Ct.  every  alternate  year,  which  was  all 
that  the  Constitution  would  allow,  from  1639  until  "his  death  in  1654. 
His  son,  Joseph,  was  the  successor  of  .Mr.  Hooker  and  Mr.  Stone  in  the 
first  church  in  Hartford.  After  the  death  of  Daniel  Russell,  his  wife  m. 
Rev.  Isaac  Foster  of  the  first  church,  Hartford,  and  had  one  daughter, 
Anna,  whom.  Rev.  Thomas  Buckingham, 'pastor  of  the  2d  ch.  Mr.  F. 
d.  in  Jan.  16S3,  and  it  is  said  that  his  widow  m.  Rev.  T.  Wood- 
bridge,  his  successor.  •  Mrs.  Mabel,  (Russell,)  (Hubbard,)  Wood- 
bridge  died  about  1722,  and  Samuel  WT.,  her  husband,  m.  Mrs. 
Content  Bull,  widow  of  Benj.  Bull,  Es<[.,  of  Newport,  formerly  Con- 
tent James,  and  had  one  more  child.  She  d.  July  28,  175S.  aged 
66.  "  She  was  an  ornament  to  religion."  The  children  of  Rev.  Samuel 
Woodbridge  were.  Ward,  b.  170S,  d.  Nov.  21.    172S  ;   Samuel,   b.  1711, 


282  Ancestry  of  the  Jones  Family.  [^^Yi 

d.  June  16,  1719  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  1714,  d.  Nov.  13,  1754,  (Mrs.  Little  ;) 
Deodatus,  b.  171*5,  who  removed  to  Lewiston,  Pa.  ;  Mabel,  b.  1718,  m. 
to  Dr.  Nathaniel  Little  of  Lebanon:  Russell,  b.  May  S,  1719;  and 
Samuel,  b.  in  173:2.  Russell  m.  Anna,  daughter  of  Dea.  Joseph  Olm- 
stead  of  E.  Hartford,  Jan.  14.  1741,  and  ii  Nov.  5.  178:2,  acred  63  ;  a 
remarkably  cheerful  christian.  His  wife,  born  Nov.  30,  1780,  d.  Feb. 
21,  1S0S.  Their  children  were  Ward.  b.  Oct.  30.  1742,  who  m.  Sarah 
Olcott,  and  d.  in  1S06  ;  Anna.  b.  July  6,  1744.  who  m.  Thomas  Brown 
of  Coventry;  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan.  10,  1747,  who  m.  John  Pitkin  of  E. 
'Hartford  ;  "Russell,  b.  March  S,  1749,  (a  hermit,)  d.  at  the  age  of  SO ; 
Mabel,  (Mrs.  Stephen  Holts,)  b.  Feb.  IS,  1751,  d.  in  Windsor  ;  Lucretia, 
(Mrs.  West,)  b.  Feb.  13,  1753  ;  Mary,  b.  Aug.  24,  1755,  (Mrs.  Jonathan 
Benjamin  of  E.  H.;)  Deodatus,  b.  Sept.  6,  1757,  rn.  to  Esther  Welles  of 
E.  H.,  and  2d,  to  Anna,  widow  of  Capt.  Moore  of  East  Windsor ;  Ashbel, 
b.  Sept.  22,  1759,  who  d.  Oct.  16,  of  the  same  year.  | 

The  children  of  Nathaniel  and  Lucretia  West  were  all  born  in  Tol- 
land. Nancy,  the  eldest,  b.  Sept.  30,  1772,  m.  Mr.  Chase  of  Chester, 
Me.;  a  daughter,  b.  Feb.  S,  1774,  d.  Feb.  11  ;  Fidelia,  b.  Feb.  12.  1775, 
m.  Dea.  Josiah  Jones  of  Stockbridsrc,  as  has  been  mentioned  :  Ashbel, 
b.  Sept  14,  1777,  m.  Delight  Rudd  •  a  son,  b.  Oct.  24,  d.  Oct.  29,  1779; 
Desire,  b.  Nov.  29,  17S0,  m.  Jabez  Dudley  ;  a  daughter  was  b.  and  d. 
Oct.  3.  17S2  ;  a  son,  b.  Dec.  3,  d.  Dec.  6,  17S3  ;  a  daughter,  b.  Jan.  15, 
d.  Jan!  20,  17S5;  a  daughter  b.  March  16,  d.  April  8,"  17S6  ;  Russell, 
b.  Nov.  3,  d.  Nov.  15,  1783;  a  daughter,  b.  May  3,  d.  June  3,  1791; 
Anna  Woodbridge,  b.  May  10,  1793.  m.  Horace  Case  of  Manchester,  Ct.; 
and  a  daughter,  b.  April  30,  d.  May  5,  1795.  Mr.  West  died  in  Stock- 
bridge,  Feb.  12,  1S15,  and  his  wife  died  in  Manchester,  Sept.  1816. 

Dea.  Josiah  Jones,  and  his  wife,  Fidelia  West,  settled  or.  the  farm  in 
Stockbridire,  sjiven  bv  the  government  to  his  grandfather,  as  a  missionary, 
where  he  died.  Feb.  10,  1834,  and  where  his  widow  still  resides.  Their 
children  are,  Elizabeth  Williams,  b.  Oct.  2S,  1797,  m.  Sept.  4,  1S20,  to 
Dea.  David  Curtis  of  Stockbridge  ;  Stephen  West.  b.  July  29,  1799, 
m.  March  3,  1S24,  to  Dulesa  Crosbv,  of  S.;  Anna,  b.  Dec. "5,  1S01,  m. 
Sept.  2,  1S22,  to  Dea.  Wrn.  Whitney  of  S.;  Emily,  b.  Dec.  17,  1S03, 
m.  Oct.  24,  1827,  to  Lewis  Xash  of  S.,  (she  d.  Nov;  28,  182S,)  Electa 
Fidelia,  b.  Feb.  22,  1806  ;  Cornelia,  b.  July  6.  1S0S  ;  m.  Sept.  22,  1S30, 
to  Wolcott  M.  Spencer  of  Sprin<_rtield,  Ohio  ;  Julia,  b.  March  30.  1811, 
m.  Oct.  13,  1S42,  to  Samuel  B.  Brown  of  Davton,  Ohio  :  Sophronia,  b. 
Oct.  7,  1S13,  m.  to  Geonre  Coles  of  Sprino-field,  Ohio,  May  9,  1S36  ; 
and  Frederic,  b.  July  25,  1816,  m.  Feb.  1,  1843,  to  Ruth  Maria  Rosseter 
of  Stockbrid<re. 

Note.— On  page  280  it  H  slated,  that  Hugh  Dudley,  of  Chickopee  Plain,  1634, 
Thomas  D.,  who  grad.  in  1651,  and  a  Mrs.  Page,  we're  probably  children  of  Gov. 
Thomas  Dudley.  It  is  known  thai  the  two  former  were  not  such,  and  the  latter  name 
Li  probably  an  error  for  Pacve.  The  children  of  Gov.  Dudley  were  by  his  wife  Doro- 
thy : — 1.  Rev.  Samuel,  father  of  Thomas,  H.  C,  1651;  2.  Anne,  m.  Gov.  Simon 
Brad-treet:  3.  Patience,  m.    M.ij.  Gen.    Daniel    Dennison;  4.  Mercy,   m.   Rev.  John 

Woodbridge;  5.  Sarah,  m.  1st,  Benjamin  Keayne,  2d, Pacy.     By   his  last  wife 

Kathcrinehe  had.  6.  Deborah,  m.  — - —  Wade;  7.  Gov.  Joseph;  8.  Paul.  j.  v. 


Epitaph  on  a  Grave  Stone  in  Newport,  Essex,  England. 

Here  under  this  Marble  Stone, 
Lieth  the  Body  of  Master  Jon 
Heynes,  BLL.  Vicar  of  this  Church, 
Who  died  MCCCC. 


1852.]  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  263 

ABSTRACTS  OF  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  ON  RECORD  IN 
THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK. 

[Prepared  by  W.  B.  Trask.— Continued  from  page  158.] 

Ann  Hibbins,  of  Boston. 

I,  Ann  Hibbins,  widdow,*  being  in  health  of  Body  and  in  pfect 
memory  for  causes  me  hereunto  moveing,  doe  make  this  my  Last  will. 

I  giue  vnto  my  three  sonnes  as  followeth  :  vnto  my  Eldest  sonne.  Jno 
Moore,  A  double  portion  of  my  whole  Estate,  in  pt,  two  Chests  and  one 
deske,  with  all  the  things  therein  Contained,  as  they  now  are.  Vnto  my 
other  two  sonnes,  Joseph  and  Jonathan,  Each  of  them  an  equall  portion. 
Now,  because  none  of  all  my  three  sonnes,  aforesaid,  are  here  to  take 
the  Administratio  of  ye  prmises,  I  haue  made  Choyce  of  Capt.  Thomas 
Clarke,  Leivt.  Edward  Hutchinson,  Livt.  William  Hudson,  Ensigne 
Joshua  Scottowe  and  Cornet  Peeter  Olliver  to  be  overseers  and  Admrs 
of  this  my  Last  will,  giving  them  full  power  to  make  sale  of  Land  or 
houses,  for  the  best  advantage  of  rav  Sonnes  aforesaid  or  otherwise  to 
see  y'"  improved  for  their  profitt  vntill  such  time  as  my  Eldest  Sonne 
shall  come  over,  whom,  when  he  shall  come,  I  make  whole  Executor  to 
my  will. 

In  Case  my  Sonne  John  Come  over  but  be  dead,  his  portion  to  be  to 
his  heires,  and  my  youngest  Sonne  Jonathan  to  be  sole  Executor,  in 
wittnes  whereof  I  yc  said  Anne  Hibbins,  haue  here  vnto  sett  my  hand 
and  seale,  dated  in  Boston,  in  the  yeare  of  our  lord  One  thousand  sixe 
hundred  fifty -sixe,  vppon  yc  twenty-Seventh  day  of  May,  in  the  prnts  of 
vs.  Ann  Hibbins,  k.  a  seale. 

William  Salter,  James  Johnson. 

[Codicil] 

I  doe  earnestly  desire  my  Loueing  freinds,  Capt.  Johnson  &  mr  Ed- 
ward Rawson  to  be  added  to  ve  rest  of  ye  Gentle"  mentioned  as  over- 
seers of  my  will,  to  whom  I  comitt  viz'  to  Cap1  Johnson,  Care  cc  trust 
my  two  Chests  &c  deske  with  all  things  yr  in,  to  be  kept  Intirely  whole 
&  in  kind,  till  my  said  Sonne  Jn°  or  his  order  Athenticated  by  a  Publicke 
Notary  shall  come,  <5c  demand  ye  same,  &:  to  the  said  mr  Rawson  I  haue 
deliured  the  keyes  of  the  said  Chests  &  deske  with  all  my  paprs  that 

*  She  was  the  widow  of  William  Hibbins,  a  merchant  of  Boston.  He  was  made 
freeman  in  1640;  representative,  1C40,  1641;  elected  assistant  1643  to  1654;  was  an 
agent  for  the  colony  in  England;  d.  July  23,  1654. — See  Farmer. 

Mrs.  Hibbins,  in  the  year  1655,  was  tried  and  condemned  for  the  supposed  crime  of 
witchcraft,  and  in  June,  1656,  was  executed.  "This  was  the  second  instance  upon 
record,"  says  Hutchinson,  "  of  any  person's  being  executed  for  witchcraft  in  New  Ens- 
land."  {Hutch,  i.  174.)  Margaret  or  Alice  Jones,  executed  June  15,  1648,  was  the 
first.     (Beg.  i.  73.) 

Mr.  Beach,  a  minister  in  Jamaica,  in  a  letter  to  Dr.  Increase  Mather  in  the  year 
1684,  says,  "  You  may  remember  what  I  have  sometimes  told  you  your  famous  Mr. 
Norton  once  said  at  his  own  table,  before  Mr.  Wilson,  the  pastor,  elder  Penn  and  my- 
self and  wife,  &c.  who  had  the  honor  to  he  his  guests  :  That  one  of  your  magistrates 
wives,  as  I  remember,  was  hanged  for  a  witch  only  for  having  more  wil  than  her 
neighbours.  It  was  his  very  expression;  she  having,  as  he  explained  it,  unhappily 
guessed  that  two  of  her  persecutors  whom  she  saw  talking  in  the  street,  were  talking  of 
her,  which  proving  true,  cost  her  her  life,  notwithstanding  all  he  could  do  to  the  contra- 
ry, as  he  himself  told  us." — Hutchinson,  i.  173. 

J.  B.  Moore  in  his  "  Lives  of  the  Governors  of  Plymouth  and  Massachusetts  Bay," 
P   344.  slates,  that  this  same  Mrs.  Hibbins  was  a  lister  of  Governor  Richard  Beilio»ham. 


2S4  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  [July, 

concerne  me,  whom  I  haue  desired  not  only  to  keep  ym  but  send  such 
copies  of  them,  to  my  Sonne  as  he  shall  see  meete,  &  y*  he  will  giue 
my  Sonne  or  Sonnes  his  best  Councill  &  advice  in  improoving  what  I 
haue  left  ym.  My  desire  is  y'-  all  my  overseers  would  be  pleased  to 
shew  so  much  respect  vnto  my  dead  Corps,  as  to  cause  it  to  be  decently 
Interd,  &  if  it  may  be,  nere  my  Late  husband;  &  y*  if  my  sone  Jao 
shall  neither  come  himselfe  fully  impowered  with  Authority  to  receive 
what  in  this  my  will  is  bequeathed  to  him  and  his  brothers  yet  if  any 
other  of  my  Sonnes  shall  come  with  sufficient  Authority  from  their 
broth",  my  will  is  my  estate  left  shall  be  deliu'ed  to  such  Sonne  or 
Sonnes,  or  to  any  other  Impowred  by  them.  If  any  part  of  my  Estate  left 
in  yr  hands,  [the  overseers]  by  fvre  or  other  Causalties  not  foreseene 
should  Suffer  losse,  my  children  should    beare   it.     After  one  yeare.  in  : 

case  my  sonnes  come  not,  then  any  three  of  my  overseers  are  hereby  Im- 
powred with  mr  Rawsons  consent  to  sell  myfiarmesat  Muddy  River,  &c. 
&  Improue  ye  same  for  the  best  advantage  of  my  Children  in  ye  coun- 
try. I  giue  to  my  Coureine.  Cap'  marke  Cooe.  vc  sume  of  forty  shil- 
lings as  a  Legacy  to  be  pavd  him  out  of  what  is  due  to  me  from  mr 
Tilly  in  London,  whose  care  I  earnestly  desire  to  procure  yc  whole  debt 
for  ye  good  of  my  Sonnes,  dc  y'L  he  will  further  ym  with  his  best  councill 
to  procure  them  yc  benefitt  of  y-  houses  &c  Lands  I  bought  of  his  broth- 
er. I  giue  to  Georg  Dod  yc  term  pounds  he  owes  me.  In  testimony  to 
which,  I  haue  subscribed  my  name  this  16th  day  of  June,  165(5. 

I  giue  my  Sonne  Jonathan  twenty  pounds  over  &  above  what  I  haue 
allready  given  him  towards  his  paines  <!c  Chanre  in  coming  to  see  me, 
wch  shalbe  first  payd  out  of  my  Estate.  Ann  Hihbins. 

Signed  my  further  mind  &  will  is  out  of  my  sence  of 

James  Joknso?i,  y1'  more  y"  ordjnary  affection    &  pajnes  of  my 

William  Salter.  sonne  Jonathan,  in  ye  times  of  my  distresse,  I 

giue  him   as  a   further    legacy    term    pounds. 

Subscribed  19<»'  June,  1656. 

prsent  dep'  Govr  Ann  Hibbins. 

Major  Atherton      Will  Proved  2  July,  1656.     Capt.  James  Johnson 

&  Recorder.  &  W"'  Salter  deposed.   Edicard  Rairson,  Records 

At  a  County  Court  held  at  Boston,  30th  July,  1656. 

It  is  ordered  y'  ye  Overseers  of  tins  will,  at  Request  of  Jonathan 
Moore,  one  of  yp  sonnes  of  mrs  Hibbins  lately  deceased  in  ye  absence 
of  ye  Eldest  sonne  are  jmpowred  to  act  as  yfi  said  Jno  Moore  might  doe, 
&  pay  vnto  ye  sd  Jonathan  his  portion. 

Entred  &  Recorded  20th  August,  1656.     Edw  Rawson,  Records 

Inventory  of  the  Estate  of  Mrs.  Ann  Hibbins,  taken  30  April!,  1657, 
by  Amos  Richeson,  John  Lake.  Amt.  £344  14.  Capt.  James  John- 
son deposed.  

Capt  James  Toung. 

I  giue  vnto  my  welbeloved  wife  Elizabeth  Toung,  all  my  personall 
Estate,  all  bills,  bonds,  legacies,  Cloathes  &  what  else  I  haue  in  any 
place  or  places  whatsoeuer.     This  being  done  in  my  full  memory. 

I  desire  my  loving  friend  James  Lasells  to  deliuer  this  my  last  will 
vnto  my  Loving  wife  Elizabeth  Toung,  &  such  goods  &  Cloathes  as  is 
now  in  y°  said  James  Lassclls  vessel!  now  ridir.g  at  Jamica. 

James  Toung. 

testis  Thomas  Brunei,  William  Hippev,  Jno.  Langham,  Jno.  Mvdd, 
1655.  17  July,  1656.  Power  of  Administration  granted  to  Eliza- 
beth Toung. 

Jno.  Langham  deposed 


\S52.]  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  289 

Sarah  Cotton-. 

Whereas  the  Reverend  mr  John  Cotton,  deceased,  did  by  his  last 
will,*  bearing  date  30'"  9  mo.  1652,  leaue  vnto  his  wife  m"  Sarah 
Cotton,  his  whole  Estate,  lor  such  ends  &  purposes,  as  in  ye  said  wili  is 
;:t  large  expressed.  The  Providence  of  God  Calling-  the  said  nrs  Sarah 
Cotton  to  change  her  condition  [by]  Intermarriage  w'1'  the  Reverend  mr 
Richard  Mather  of  Dorchester  for  divers  good  Reasons  her  therevnto 
mooving,  she  hath  resigned  into  the  hands  of  her  trusty  &  wellbeloved 
friends  Elder  William  Colbron  &  Elder  James  Penri  dureingy-  noneage 
of  her  Children,  John  &  Marja,  alt  her  power  of  y'  Estate  Left  vnto 
her,  bv  her  Late  husband  to  mannage  cc  Improve  ve  same  for  the  benefitt 
of  her  selfe  &  ye  said  m1'  Richard  Mather,  for  y°  Education  of  her  fore- 
mentioned  Children,  with  y3  paynv  of  such  debts  &  legacjes  as  were 
nrtde,  or  giuen  by  ye  late  mr  Cotton,  excepting  only  fifty  pounds  worth 
of  such  of  the  goods,  pfe  of  y-  said  mr  Jn°  Cotton's  Estate,  vr'1  she 
shall  choose  &  carry  with  her  to  the  said  mv  Rich'  Mather. 

In  Consideration  whereof  Vs  aboue  mentioned  Elder  W'"  Colbron  & 
Eldr  James  Pent)  doth  hereby  engage  according  to  theire  best  nbillityes  to 
p forme  &  shall  eury  year,  during  the  life  of  ye  said  m"  Sarah  Cotton, 
pay  vnto  mr  Rich'  Mather,  y-  Sume  of  twenty  pounds  out  of  ycyeare]y 
Rents  of  y°  houses,  farrnes  &  lands  of  mv  Jn"  Cotton  deceased,  over  & 
ahoue  what  is  her  owne  estate  in  England,  &  after  v'-  John  &  Marjah 
shall  attain  to  full  Age  &  theire  portions  payd  them,  they  shall  deliver 
up  the  Estate  jnto  the  hands  of  m"  Sarah  Cotton,  to  Remaine  at  her 
owne  dispose.  In  case  mr  Richard  blather  depart  this  life  before  m" 
Sarah  Cotton,  then  Mr  Mather  shall  leaue  vnto  her.  out  of  her  owne 
Estate,  at  least  one  hundred  pounds  :  i.  e.  fifty  pounds  in  speciall  good 
pay  over  &  aboue  y°  value  of  v:  fifty  pounds  w-11  he  rec1  at  his  Marriage 
with  ye  sajd  m"  Sarah  Cotton.  In  wittnes  whereof  ye  partyes  in  this 
writing  have  sett  to  their  hands  &  seales  this  twenty-eight  of  July,  1656. 

In  presence  of  vs  Sarah  Co/Ion  oc  a  scale. 

John  Wilson,  senior  V\m.  Colbron  &  a  scale. 

Edward  Rawson.  James  Finn  &    a  seale. 

Richard  Mather  &  a  seale. 

Approved  31  July,  1050.  Edw.  Rawson,  Reeordr. 

Thomas  Weyboh.ne,  of  Boston. 

I,  Thorn  Wybome.T  vpnn  my  Bed  of  weaknes,  though  through  favor 
enioying  my  witt,  senses,  &  memory,  doe  apoynt  my  two  Eldest  sons, 
viz.  Thomas  &  James  Weyborne  to  bee  my  executo'\;  then,  I  doe  will 
y*  ail  my  debts  shall  be  iustly  paid.  I  doe  freely  giue  vnto  my  Wife 
Elizabeth  Weyborne,  the  one  halfe  of  y°  Windmill  in  Boston,  as  also  yl 
my  sd  executors  shall  pay  vnto  my  said  wife  forty  Shillings  by  ye  yeare 
vn till  Shoe  marry.  I  giue  vnto  sun  Jno  Weyborne,  forty  Pounds,  to  bee 
paid  at  ye  age  of  twenty  and  one  years  :  vnto  my  daughter  Elizabeth 
ilerrit,  Twenty  pound  ;  vnto  my  daughters  Child  Deborah  Merrit,  fine 
pound  ;  vnt  my  daughter  mary  Weyborne,  twenty  pounds  to  bee  paid  at 
ye  age  of  sixteene  yeures,  &  also  yt  Shee  line  not  at  y°  finding  of  my 
executors,  then  I  giue  her  fourty  Sailings  a  yeare  vntill  ye  Age  of  six- 
teene ;  to  my  wife  Elizabeth  yu  vse  of  one  fether  bed  &  furniture  for  it, 
^  all  other  Household  necesarys  while  Shee  rcmaines  A  Widdow. 
Louina;  ffreinds  mr  Edward  Ting  &  Jno  Hull  of  Boston,  to  bee  ye  ouer 
seers  of  this,  my  will  :   that  this    is   my   testament   I   heer   acknowledge 


*Sce  abstract  of  the  Will,  in  Vol.  V.  of  litis  work,  p.  240,  241. 
t  Thomas  \V) homo.  Boston,  lti.'i3,  d.  2  Oct.  1656;  Farmer  ssivs,  lie  had   a 
"taniol,  b.  in  llio4.      Was  ho  not  tho  son  of  Thomas.  Jun'  > 

37 


r 


32.]  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  289 


Sarah  Cottox. 

Whereas  the.  Reverend  mr  John.  Cotton,  deceased,  did  bv  his  last 
(rill,*  bearing  date  30"'  9  mo.  1652,  leaue  vnto  his  wife  m"  Sarah 
Cotton,  his  whole  Estate,  for  such  ends  &:  purposes,  as  in  ye  said  will  is 
at  large  expressed.  The  Providence  of  God  Calling  the  said  m"s  Sarah 
Cotton  to  change  her  condition  [by]  Intermarriage  wt:'  the  Reverend  mr 
Richard  Mather  of  Dorchester  for  divers  good  Reasons  her  therevnto 
mooring',  she  hath  resigned  into  the  hands  of  her  trusty  &  wellbeloved 
friends  Elder  William  Colbron  &  Elder  James  Penri  dureingy-  nonea^e 
of  her  Children,  John  &  Mai^a,  all  her  power  of  y*  Estate  Left  vnto 
her,  by  her  Late  husband  to  mannage  &  Improve  ye  same  for  the  benefitt 
of  her  selfe  &  yc'  said  mr  Richard  Mather,  for  y°  Education  of  her  fore- 
mentioned  Children,  ui:h  y' paym-  of  such  debts  &  legacjes  as  were 
:r,nde,  or  giuen  by  yc  late  mr  Cotton,  excepting  only  fiftv  pounds  worth 
of  such  of  the  goods,  pte  of  y-  said  mr  Jn°  Cotton's  Estate,  w:h  she 
.-hall  choose  &  carry  with  her  to  the  said  mr  Rich    Mather. 

In  Consideration  whereof  y°  aboue  mentioned  Elder  W"1  Colbron  & 
Eldr  James  Penn  doth  hereby  engage  according  to  theirebest  nbillityes  to 
p forme  &  shall  eury  year,  during  the  life  of  ye  said  m"  Sarah  Cotton, 
pay  vnto  mr  Rich"  Mather,  y-  Sume  of  twentv  pounds  out  of  y°}"earely 
Rents  of  y°  houses,  formes  &  lands  of  m1'  Jn"  Cotton  deceased,  over  & 
aboue  what  is  her  owne  estate  in  England,  &  after  y'-  John  &  Marjah 
shall  attain  to  full  Age  &  theire  portions  payd  them,  they  shall  deliver 
up  the  Estate  jnto  the  hands  of  m"  Sarah  Cotton,  to  Remaine  at  her 
cu'ne  dispose.  In  case  mr  Richard  Mather  depart  this  life  before  m" 
Sarah  Cotton,  then  Mr  Mather  shall  leaue  vnto  her.  out  of  her  owne 
Estate,  at  least  one  hundred  pounds  :  i.  e.  fifty  pounds  in  speciall  good 
pay  over  &  aboue  y°  value  of  y'  fifty  pounds  w=h  he  roc1  at  his  Marriage 
with  ye  sajd  m"  Sarah  Cotton.  In  wittnes  whereof  y°  partyes  in  this 
writing  have  sett  to  their  hands  &  seales  this  twenty-eight  of  July,  1656. 

In  presence  of  vs  f?arah  C'ollon  6c  a  scale. 

John  Wilson,  senior  Wm.  Colbron  &  a  scale. 

Edward  Rauison.  James  Pain  &    a  scale. 

Richard  Mather  &  a  seale. 

Approved  31  July,  1656.  Edw.  Rawson,  Record7. 

Thomas  Weybohne,  of  Boston. 

I,  Thorn  WvboniB,  t  vpon  my  Bed  of  weaknes,  though  through  favor 
enioying  my  witt,  senses.  &c  memorv,  doe  apoynt  my  two  Eldest  sons, 
viz.  Thomas  &  James  "Weyborne  to  bee  my  executo".;  then,  I  doe  will 
}"'  ail  my  debts  shall  be  iustly  paid.  I  doe  freely  giue  vnto  my  Wife 
Elizabeth  Weyborne,  the  one  halfe  of  yc  Windmill  in  Boston,  as  also  yl 
my  sd  executors  shall  pay  vnto  my  said  wife  forty  Shillings  by  ye  yeare 
vntill  Slice  marry.  I  criiie  vnto  sun  Jno  Weyborne,  forty  Pounds,  to  bee 
paid  at  yc  age  of  twenty  and  one  years  ;  vnto  my  daughter  Elizabeth 
-Merrit,  Twenty  pound  ;  vnto  my  daughters  Child  Deborah  Merrit,  fiue 
pound  ;  vnt  my  daughter  mary  \\  eyborne,  twenty  pounds  to  bee  paid  at 
VB  age  of  sixteene  yeares,  &  also  yt  Shee  liue  not  at  yc  finding  of  my 
executors,  then  I  giue  her  fourty  Shilings  a  yeare  vntill  y°  Age  of  six- 
teene ;  to  my  wife  Elizabeth  y  vse  of  one  fether  bed  &  furniture  for  it, 
"tall  other  Household  nccesarys  while  Shee  remaines  A  Widdow. 
Lonincf  (Treinds  mr  Edward  Ting  cc  Jno  Hull  of  Boston,  to  bee  ye  ouer 
seers  of  this,  my  will  :   that  this   is   my  testament  I  beer  acknowledge 

*Sce  abstr.ict  of  the  Will,  in  Vol.  V.  of  tins  work,  p.  210,  241. 
t Thomas  Wyborne,  Boston,  l(i."i3,  d.  2  Oct.  l(i.")G;  Farmer  sav9,  lie  had  a  «on  Ma. 
tlianiel,  b.  in  lii."i4.     Was  he  not  the  s,m  of  Thomns.  Jun'  >. 
37 


290  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest.  Wills.  [July, 

by  subscribing  my  hand  this  Twelveth  of  Septbr,  1656 — (moreouer,  I 
will  that  my  best  fether  bed  and  great  Bible  Shall  peculierly  bee  tor  my 
eldest  son.  Thomas  Weyborne. 

attestants,  Edmond  Eddenden,  Jno.  Marion,  John  Hull. 

Will  Proved.  2S  Oct1",  1656.     John  Hull  and 
Edmond  Eddenden  deposed. 
Inventory   taken  by    Edmond    Eddenden,  Nathaniell    Biskope,  14,  S, 
1656.     Amt.  £3S6.  Is.  "  desperate  debts  "  included.      Thomas  Wieborne 
ami  James  Wieborne  deposed,  2S  Oct.,  1656. 
Samuel  Willbore. 

30th  April,  1666.  I,  Samuell  Willbore  of  tanton,  in  plimouth  patten, 
doe  make  this  my  last  will.*  Vnto  my  Lolling  wife  Elizabeth,  all  y"- 
moueable  goods  y'  is  or  shalbee  in  my  house  in  Boston,  where  atpesent 
I  doe  inhabit  at  y<-'  time  of  my  decease,  and  allso  my  sheep  and  Lambs 
at  dorchesf  there  kept  to  haloes,  Also  A  -Mare  <5c  Coult  At  Jno.  Moores 
of  Brantrv — vnto  Sarnuell  W  iibore,  my  eldest  Sonne,  all  my  Lands  at 
Boad  Lland,  and  ail  my  debts  dew  to  mee  thc-ire,  first  from  Richard 
Smith  ye  eldr  &  also  A  debt  from  Henry  Bull,  wcil  is  foure  pounds,  and 
an  ewe  of  2  veares  owld,  also  one  Cow  in  y  hands  of  James  Badcock, 
also  one  Cow  y'  is  at  Bride;  Water,  togethr  w'1'  ye  rent  for  yc  sd  Cattell, 
according  to  agreement  ;  also  Six  hundr  of  Iron  leying  at  Tanton  in 
m}r  dweling  house  their.  I  fine  vnto  sonne  Joseph  Wilbore,  mv  house 
and  Land  where  bee,  my  sd  Sonne,  doth  inhabit,  also  twelue  Acres  of 
ground  graunted  by  ye  towne  of  tanton,  being  by  ye  Iron  IMills,  also  my 
share  in  y°  sd  Iron  workes.  Vnto  my  yongest  Sonne,  Shedrick  Wil- 
bore, my  house  and  Lands  there  vnto  belonsnn;:  at  Tanton,  wherein  I 
dwell  with  all  y°  moueable  goods  wll-in  and  wthout  dores,  and  Cattell, 
excepting  halfe  ye  orchyard  and  halfe  yc  sd  dweling  house  6c  two  of  yc 
best  Cowes  &  hay  to  bee  taken  of  y°  meadow  ground  convenient  for  ye 
wintering  w'-!l  I  giue  vnto  my  Wife,  prouided  shoe  Continew  theire,  but 
In  Case  my  wife  shuld  marry  Another  man  &  inhabit  else  where,  y*  my 
said  Sonne  shall  ha\ie  ye  Sd  [land,]  alowing  mv  wife  or  her  Assignes,  ye 
summ  of  Ten  pounds,  to  bee  pd   in  such  croods  As  y-  Cuntry  doth  aford. 

I  giue  vnto  Sonne  Shedrick  ye  dbt  of  James  Lenard,  Ralph  Russell, 
&  Henry  Newland.      Wife  Elizabeth  and  Sonne  Shidrak,  executors. 

I  giue  my  white  Horse  vnto  Shedrick,  &  what  other  Cattell  or  goods 
I  haue  not  disposed  ot.  I  will  y'1  ray  executors  haue,  beetwixt  them 
equally  to  be  divided.  I  L'iue  vnto  Robert  Blot,  of  boston,  twenty 
shillings.  I  criue  vnto  goodman  rrlack,  twenty  Shills — vnto  my  sonn 
Shedrick,  the  time  of  service  of  my  man  Jno.  Mockcliet,  A  Scotchman. 
I  giue  Joseph  A  peece  of  blue  trucking  Cloth  of  S  or  10  yds,  wcn  sd 
Cloth  is  included  amongst  ye  goods  in  ye  house  at  Boston  Where  at 
psent  I  do?  inhabit!.  I  will  y!  my  executors  pay  mv  sonn  Joseph  within 
two  veares  attr  my  desease,  ye  somrae  of  tenn  pounds  in  Iron,  viz  :  one 
fiue  pounds  tit  Six  moneths  end,  and  yr  other  hue  pounds  at  ye  two 
years  end.  I  haue  herevnto  sett  my  hand  scale  yc  day  and  yeareaboue- 
saiu.  Samuell  Wilbore,  Seale. 

Attests  p  llolcrt  Hoicard,  Xotorius  Publis. 
prse!it  Govrnr,  il.pt  Govr  &  Record1'. 

Proved,  6t:i  of  Nov.  1656,  on  deposition  of  Mr  Willm 
Colbron,  awl  I\Ir  llobr1.  Howard. 

*  A  brief  abstract  of  liii*  Will  was  given  in  the  Reg.  Vol.  V.  p.  ns3,  copi.-J  from  the 
Probate  Office,  Plymouth. 

Mr.  W.  ivna  made  fronmaii,  March  t.  Kir!:?_4.  .lied  29  Sept.  lfi."»(i. 


1852.]  The  Wentworth  Family.  291 

THE  WENTWORTH  FAMILY.* 

Wentwokth,  Benning6,  bom  2d  October,  1703,  in  Kittery,  Me., 
in.  at  Cape  Elizabeth,  Me..  Pliebe.  dau.  oi'  Capt.  Benjamin  Saw- 
yer, born  at  that  place  1771.  and  still  alive.  He  died  near  Chili- 
cothe,  O.,  3d  March,  1S52,  where  he  had  lived  for  several  years 
past,  aged  89  years. 

He  was  descended  from  Elder  William's  son  Samuel2.  On  a 
single  granite  slab  in  the  Point  of  Graves  burying  ground  in  Ports- 
mouth, are  the  following  inscriptions : 

"Samuel  Wentworth,  Senr.  died  March  y-  25th,  1690,  in  ye 
Fiftieth  year  of  his  age.''     He  died  of  small  pox. 

" Wentworth  died  January  (looks  like  oth)  — — ,  in  the 

22d  year  of  his  age."  The  first  name  seems  to  have  had  five 
letters  only,  and  the  last  two  to  have  been  EL.  It  may  have  been 
Parnel,  but  it  comes  nearer  Pawel.  written  for  Paul.  At  the  end 
of  this  (but  whether  designed  for  the  end  of  it  or  for  the  beginning 
of  the  next  name,  I  cannot  say)  is  written 

"Same  year  y1-'  above," 

Hannah  Wentworth,  wife  to  Samuel  Wentworth,  Jr.,  died  Feb. 
21st,  in  the  21th  yr  of  her  age."  If  is  probable  that  all  three  of 
these  deaths  occurred  in  1690.  as  Samuel,  Jr.,  was  married  again 
at  Boston,  Nov.  12,  1691,  to  Miss  Elizabeth  Hopson.  And  per- 
haps all  died  of  small  pox.  In  the  Boston  record  of  deeds,  some- 
time between  1697  and  1703,  his  wife's  name  is  changed  from 
Elizabeth  to  Abigail,  widow  of  Capt.  Christopher  Gofl'e,  (Mariner) 

whose  children  were  Daniel  Goffe,  m.  Elizabeth .  and  Rachel 

m.  William  Patridge.  His  first  wife  is  supposed  to  have  been 
Hannah,  dau.  of  Andrew  Wiggin  of  N.  Hampshire.  Samuel3.  Jr., 
is  believed  to  have  d.  in  Boston,  a  merchant  there,  ae.  about  70yrs. 

The  widow  of  Samuel2,  who  was  Mary ,  died  January 

20th,  1724-5,  aged  77  yrs.  Rev.  Mr.  Fitch  preached  the  funeral 
sermon,  which  was  printed  and  is  now  m  the  hands  of  Ebenezer 
Wentworth,6  Esq..  of  Portsmouth.  N.  H.,  and  it  was  dedicated  to 
her  son  Gov.  John-'.  She  was  then  Mrs.  Martyn,  but  who  her 
husband  was  is  not  known,  but  there  was  a  Richard  Martyn  of 
Portsmouth,  appointed  one  of  the  overseers  of  Samuel's"  will. 

The  children  of  Samuel  and  Mary  were. 

1.  Samuel,  born  April  9,  1666.  and  m.  and  d.  as  above. 

2.  Parnel,  (as  named  by  Dr.  Farmer)    born   Oct.  21,  1669,  and 

he  is  probably  the  one  "died  Jan'y,  ,  in  the  22d   year  of  his 

age."  As  he  is  not  mentioned  in  his  father's  will,  he  undoubtedly 
died  the  Jan'y  previous  to  his  father,  and  this  would  make  him,  in 
1690,  in  his  22d  year. 

3.  John3,  b.  June  16,  1672,  m.  Sarah  Flunking,  had  16  children; 
Lt.  Gov.  of  Province;  died  at  Portsmouth,  Dec.  12.  1730,  in  his 
59th  year.     She  died  April  1st,  17  11,  in  her  6Sth  year. 

4.  Mary3,  b.  Feb'y  5,  1674,  m.  1st,  Samuel  Rymes,  and  2d,  Dr. 
Clifton.     She  died  at  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70. 

5.  Ebenezer3,  b.  April  9.  1677,  ni.  Rebecca,  dau.  of  David 
Jeffries,  who  married,  15th  Sept.  1CS6,  Elizabeth,  only  child  and 
dau.  of  Gov.  John   Usher  by  his  first   wife,    Elizabeth,  dau.    of 

••See  Keg.  Vol.  IV.  p.  IDS,  321;   Vol.  V.  p.  103,  269,  4146,  411\    Fu-scnt  Vol.  p.  2)^-14. 


292  The  Wentworth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dan.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  had  John  Usher  of  Bristol,  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons,  Jr.,  of  Bradford.  Mass.]  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  '27th  June.  1(598,  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3,  died  in  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70.  He  left  three 
children.  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  dan.  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.    N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m. Simpson:   David4,  died 

single;   Ebenezer4.  m.  Mary ,  and   had  no  children  that  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  "27.  1680.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  175J.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  1757.  aged  S3. 

7.  Benning3,  b.  June  2S.  16S2,  and  died  in  infancy. 

Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  Wentworth,  was  Capt.  "Wil- 
liam5, born  LOth  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek.  Kittery, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  15,  1767.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry.  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dau.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pepper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperreli.  by 
whom  he   had  eight  children,   many  of   whose  descendants  still 

live  in  and  around  Kittery.     He  had  a  second  wife,  but  no  child-         | 
ren  by  her.  to  live.     She  was  a  widow  Winthrop,  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to  Hugh   Hall,  of  Boston.     After 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married 
her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth.  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  oi  this  Capt.  "William4,  by  first  wile,  was 
John",  b.  at  Kitiery,  Me.,  Feb.  23.  1736.  and  d.  June  9,  17S1,  at  Cape 
Elizabeth,  Me.  He  m.  1st.  in  175S.  Hannah  Furnald,  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d,  17th  September.  1762,  f>arah.  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  Kittery.  Dec.  7,  17  in.  who,  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  had  a  daushter.  and  then,  Dec.  1,  LS06, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  G, 
1S17.  She  died  Sept.  12.  1^37.  in  her  97th  year.  By  this  last 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Benning4  Wentworth.  John5,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle,  Sir  William 
Pepperreli,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  companv.  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  O.  dying,  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  177(3.  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Benning4  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambridge  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish,  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Col.  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point,  Casco  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  $81 
to  his  death.  Capt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children.  He  left  Maine,  in  1S20,  and  had 
eiaht  children,  whose  descendants  are  very  numerous.  Bennins6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster0  living  in  Webster,  Me.,  born  July  2-1, 
17(5.5.  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  j.  ff. 


292  The  Wentworth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dau.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  had  John  Usher  of  Bristol,  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons,  Jr.,  of  Bradford,  Mass.]  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  27th  June.  1(598.  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3.  died  in  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70.  He  left  three 
children.  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  dau.  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.    N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m. Simpson:  David4,  died 

single;  Ebenezer4.  m.  Mary ,  and   had  no  children  that  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  27.  16S0.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  1754.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  17.57.  aged  S3. 

7.  Benning3,  b.  June  23.  16S2,  and  died  in  infancy. 
Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  Wentworth,  was  Capt.  W  il- 

liam5.  born  10th  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek.  Ivitterv, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  1-5,  1767.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry,  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dau.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pepper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperreli.  by 
whom  he  had  eight  children,  many  oi  whose  descendants  still 
live  in  and  around  Kittery.  He  had  a  second  wife,  hut  no  child-  | 
ren  by  her.  to  live.  She  was  a  widow  Winthrop,  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to  Hugh  Hall,  of  Boston.  After 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married 
her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth.  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  ot'  this  Capt.  Y\  illiam4.  by  first  wife,  was 
John',  b.  at  Kittery,  Me.,  Feb.  23.  1736.  and  d.  June  9,  1751,  at  Cape 
Elizabeth.  -Me.  He  m.  1st.  in  17.58,  Hannah  Furnald,  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d,  17th  September.  1762.  i^arah.  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  Kittery.  Dec.  7.  17  In.  who,  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  had  a  daushter.  and  then,  Dec.  1,  1SU6, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  6, 
IS  17.  She  died  Sept.  12.  1S37,  in  her  97th  year.  By  this  last 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Benning4  Wentworth.  John5,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle,  Sir  William 
Pepperreli,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  companv.  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  O.  dying.  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  1776,  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Bennina6  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambridge  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish,  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Col.  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point.  Casco  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  $81 
to  his  death,  (.'apt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children.  He  left  Maine,  in  1S20,  and  had 
eight  children,  whose  descendants  arc  very  numerous.  Benning6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster0  living  in  Webster.  Me.,  born  July  24, 
1765.  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  j.  w. 


292  The  Wentworth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dau.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  hail  John  Usher  of  Bristol,  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons.  Jr.,  of  Bradford.  Mass.]  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  27th  June.  169S.  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3.  died  in  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70.  He  left  three 
children,  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  dau.  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.   N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m. ■  Simpson:  David4,  died 

single:   Ebenezer4.  m.  Mary .  and   had  no  children  that  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  27.  16S0.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  1754.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  17.37.  aged  S3. 

7.  Benning3.  b.  June  2S,  16S2,  and  died  in  infancy. 
Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  Wentworth,  was  Capt.  "\\  il- 

Iiam5.  born  LOth  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek,  ivittery, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  L">,  1767.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry,  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dau.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pepper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperrcll.  by 
whom  he  had  eight  children,  many  of  whose  descendants  still 
live  in  and  around  Ivittery.  He  had  a  second  wife,  but  no  child-  I 
ren  by  her.  to  live.  She  was  a  widow  Winthrop,  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to  Hugh  Hall,  of  Boston.  After 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married  1 

her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth.  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  o(  this  Capt.  William4,  by  first  wife,  was 
John5,  b.  at  Kittery,  Me..  Feb.  23.  1736.  and  d.  June  9,  17S1,  at  Cape  | 
Elizabeth.  Me.  He  m.  1st.  in  17.38,  Hannah  Furnald,  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d.  17th  September.  1762.  Sarah,  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  Ivittery.  Dec.  7.  17  L0.  who.  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  had  a  daughter,  and  then,  Dec.  1,  iS06, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  6, 
IS17.  She  died  Sept.  12.  1S37,  in  her  97th  year.  By  this'last 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Benning4  Y\  entworth.  John*,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle.  Sir  William 
Pepperrell,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  company,  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  O.  dying.  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  1776,  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Benning4  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambridge  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish,  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Co).  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point.  Casco  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  sSl 
to  his  death.  Capt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children.  He  left  Maine,  in  1S20,  and  had 
ei^ht  children,  whose  descendants  are  very  numerous.  Benning6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster0  living  in  Webster,  Me.,  born  July  24, 
176-5.  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  i.  vr. 


292  The  Weniworth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dan.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  had  John  Usher  of  Bristol.  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons.  Jr.,  of  Bradford.  Mass.]  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  27th  June.  1698,  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3,  died  in  Portsmouth,  aeed  about  70.  He  left  three 
children,  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  dan.  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.    N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m.  ■ ■  Simpson:   David4,  died 

single;   Ebenezer4,  m.  Mary .  and   had  no  children  tiiat  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  27,  16S0.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  175-1.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  1757,  aged  S3. 

7.  Benning3,  b.  June  2S,  16S2,  and  died  in  infancy. 
Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  Wentworth,  was  Capt.  T\  il- 

Iiam5,  born  10th  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek.  Kittery, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  15,  1707.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry,  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dau.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pcrper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperrell,  by 
whom  he  had  eight  children,  many  of  whose  descendants  stiil 
live  in  and  around  Kittery.  He  had  a  second  wife,  but  no  child-  | 
ren  by  her.  to  live.  She  was  a  widow  Winthrop,  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to  Hugh  Hall,  of  Boston.  Alter 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married 
her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth.  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  o(  this  (.'apt.  William4,  by  first  wile,  was 
John5,  b.  at  Kittery,  Me.,  Feb.  23,  1736.  and  d.  June  9,  17S1,  at  Cape  $ 
Elizabeth,  .Me.  He  m.  1st.  in  1758.  Hannah  Furnald,  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d,  17th  September.  1762.  Sarah,  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  Kittery.  Dec.  7,  17  10,  who,  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  (.'apt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  had  a  daushter.  and  then,  Dec.  1,  LS06, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  6, 
IS  17.  She  died  Sept.  12,  1S:j7.  in  her  97th  year.  By  this  "last 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Benning4  Y\  entworth.  John5,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle,  Sir  William  \ 
Pepperrell,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  eompanv.  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  O.  dying.  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  1776,  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Benning4  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambridge  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish,  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Col.  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point.  Casco  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  sSl 
to  his  death.  Capt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children,  lie  left  Maine,  in  1S20,  and  had 
eight  children,  whose  descendants  are  very  numerous.  Benning6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster"  living  in  Webster,  Me.,  born  July  24, 
1765,  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  i.  w. 


292  The  Weiitrwrth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dau.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  had  John  Usher  of  Bristol.  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons.  Jr.,  of  Bradford.  Mass.]  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  27th  June.  1(598.  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3,  died  in  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70.  He  left  three 
children.  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  clan,  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.    N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m. ■  Simpson :   David4,  died 

single:   Ebenezer4,  m.  Mary .  and   had  no  children  that  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  27.  lfiSO.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  1754.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  17-37,  aged  S3. 

7.  Be.vxixg3.  b.  June  28.  1682,  and  died  in  infancy. 

Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  Wentworth,  was  Capt.  T\  il- 
liam5,  born  LOth  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek,  Kittery, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  1"),  1767.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry,  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dan.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pepper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperrcli.  by 
whom  he  had  eight  children,  many  of  whose  descendants  still 
live  in  and  around  Kittery.  He  had  a  second  wife,  but  no  child- 
ren by  her,  to  live.  She  was  a  widow  Winthrop,  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to  Hush  Hall,  of  Boston.  After 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married 
her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth,  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  of  this  Capt.  William4,  bv  first  wife,  was 
John5,  b.  at  Kittery,  Me..  Feb.  23.  1736.  and  d.  June  9,  1781,  at  Cape 
Elizabeth.  .Me.  He  m.  1st.  ia  17.38,  Hannah  Furnald.  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d.  17th  September.  1762.  ^arah.  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  Kittery.  Dec.  7,  17  in.  who,  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  Capt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  bad  a  daughter,  and  then,  Dec.  1,  iS06, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  6, 
IS17.  She  died  Sept.  12.  1^37.  in  her  97th  year.  By  this'Iast 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Benning4  Y\  entworth.  John*,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle,  Sir  William 
Pepperrell,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  company,  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  O.  dying.  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  1776,  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Bennins5  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambridge  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish.  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Col.  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point.  Caseo  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  $81 
to  his  death.  Capt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children.  He  left  Maine,  in  1820,  and  had 
eight  children,  whose  descendants  are  very  numerous.  Benning6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster"  living  in  Webster,  Me.,  born  July  24, 
176.5.  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  j.  w. 


292  The  Wentworth  Family.  [July, 

Peter  Sidgett.  [The  second  wife  of  Gov.  Usher  was  Elizabeth, 
dau.  of  Gov.  Allen,  and  they  had  John  Usher  of  Bristol,  Hezekiah 
Usher  of  Charleston.  Elizabeth  m.  Stephen  Harris  of  Boston, 
and  Frances  m.  Joseph  Parsons.  Jr.,  of  Bradford.  Mass.]  .Airs. 
Elizabeth  Jeffries  died  27th  June.  169S,  leaving  eight  children. 
Ebenezer3,  died  in  Portsmouth,  aged  about  70.  He  left  three 
children.  Samuel4,  who  married  Rebecca,  dau.  of  James  and  Re- 
becca Oliver,  of  Boston,  and  finally  moved  to  Merrimack.   N.  H., 

and  died  childless,  where  his  wife  m. Simpson:  David4,  died 

sinsle;   Ebenezer4.  m.  Mary ,  and   had  no  children  that  can 

be  traced  out. 

6.  Dorothy3,  b.  June  27,  16S0.  m.  Henry  Sherburne,  and  died 
Jan.  3,  17.3  1.  aged  74.     He  died  Dec.  29.  17.".7.  aged  S3. 

7.  Benning3,  b.  June  2S,  16S2,  and  died  in  infancy. 

Among  the  children  of  Gov.  John4  "Wentworth,  was  Capt.  "Wil- 
liam5, born  LOth  Dec.  1705.  who  lived  at  Spruce  Creek.  Kittery, 
Me.,  and  died  there,  Dec.  15,  1767.  He  m.  2d  Oct.  1729,  Marga- 
ry,  b.  25th  March,  1712,  dau.  of  Capt.  Andrew  and  Jane  Pepper- 
rell,  and  gr.  dau.  of  Col.  William  and  Margary  Pepperrell.  by 
whom  he   had  cizht  children,   many  of   whose  descendants  still 

live  in  and  around  Kittery.     He  had  a  second   wife,  but  no  child-         | 
ren  by  her.  to  live.     She  was  a  widow  Winthrop.  originally  Mary 
Hall,  from  Bermuda,  and  sister  to   Hugh   Hall,  of  Boston.     After 
her  husband's  death,  she  lived  with  her  sister  Sarah,  who  married         I 
her  husband's  brother.  Major  John4  Wentworth,  of  Portsmouth. 

Among  the  children  of  this  Capt.  William4,  by  first  wife,  was 
John5,  b.  at  Kittery,  Me.,  Feb.  23,  1736.  andd.  June  9,  1781,  at  Cape 
Elizabeth,  Me.  He  m.  1st.  in  17.58,.  Hannah  Furnald,  and  had 
two  children,  and  then  2d,  17th  September.  1762.  barah.  dau.  of 
Nathan  Bartlett,  born  at  ivittery,  Dec.  7,  17  10.  who,  afterwards, 
married  Capt.  Clement,  and  then  (.'apt.  Bildad  Arnold,  of  New 
Gloucester,  by  whom  she  had  a  daushter.  and  then,  Dec.  1,  1S06, 
Capt.  Nathaniel  Evelith.  of  New  Gloucester,  who  died  Aug.  6, 
1817.  She  died  Sept.  12.  1S37,  in  her  97th  vear.  By  this  last 
wife  he  had  seven  children,  the  oldest  of  whom  was  the  deceased, 
named  by  Gov.  Bennin24  Wentworth.  John5,  received  a  Lieuten- 
ant's commission  in  the  French  war  under  his  uncle,  Sir  William 
Pepperrell,  in  Capt.  Osgood's  companv.  for  the  invasion  of  Canada, 
and  Capt.  0.  dying.  John5  succeeded  him  to  the  end  of  the  cam- 
paign, under  Brigadier  Gen.  Preble.  In  1776,  John5  received  a 
Captain's  commission,  and  his  son  Bennins6  enlisted  under  him, 
and  they  were  under  Col.  Williard,  at  Ticonderoga.  the  year 
before  Burgoyne  was  taken,  and  they  were  sent  to  Cambrid2e  as 
a  part  of  the  guard  to  Burgoyne's  troops.  They  were  under  Col. 
Gerrish,  at  Cambridge,  and  they  were  also  under  Col.  Noyes  at 
Spring  Point,  Casco  Bay.  The  deceased  drew  a  pension  of  sSl 
to  his  death.  Capt.  John5,  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  of  Capt. 
William4,  who  had  children,  lie  left  Maine,  in  1S20,  and  had 
eiaht  children,  whose  descendants  are  very  numerous.  Benning6 
now  has  a  brother  Foster0  living  in  Webster.  Me.,  born  July  24, 
1765,  who  is  also  a  pensioner. 

This  sketch  is  made,  more  particularly,  to  correct  some  errors  in 
previous  communications  touching  this  branch.  j.  vr. 


1S52.1         Genealogical  Memoir  of  the  Doolittle  Family.  293 

A  GENEALOGICAL   MEMOIR  OF  THE  DOOLITTLE 
FAMILY. 

[The  name  Doolittle  is  not  one  of  very  common  occurrence  in 
England,  judging  from  such  examinations  as  may  be  considered 
criterions  in  similar  cases.  That  it  is  an  English  name  there  is  no 
question,  and  that  there  were  prominent  Puritan  divines  (certainly 
one)  flourishing  at  the  time  of  the  great  emigration  to  New  Eng- 
land, is  matter  of  history. 

One  of  the  most  remarkable  men  of  his  sect,  was  the  Rev.  Thomas 
Doolittle.  who  was  a  native  of  Kidderminster,  in  Worcestershire, 
where  he  was  born  in  1630.  and  for  whom  the  famous  Richard 
Baxter,  had  great  regard  and  affection.  After  completing  his  col- 
legiate course  at  Pembroke  Hall,  in  Cambridge,  he  became  minister 
of  Alphage.  in  London,  and  kept  a  private  academy  in  Cripplegate. 
He  trained  up  several  ministers  of  note  also.  After  the  res/oration, 
he  became  one  of  the  ejected  ministers  by  the  Aci  of  Uniformity. 
Ten  years  after.  Charles  II.  licensed  him  to  preach,  which  license 
was  long  to  be  seen  (perhaps  to  this  day)  in  the  vestry  in  Monk- 
well  street,  where  he  used  to  preach.  His  curious  kindred  may  be 
glad  to  learn  this  fact.  Mr.  Doolittle  died  in  London.  24  May,  1 707, 
ae.  77,  and  was  the  last  of  the  ejected  ministers  in  London.  He 
is  also  noted  for  having  built  the  first  Meeting-house,  in  London, 
after  the  restoration,  which  says  a  cotemporary,  his  :'  zeal  carried 
him''  to  do.  He  was  the  author  of  twenty  treatises,  chiefly  of  a 
theological  character.  Accompanying  his  treatise  on  the  Lord's 
Supper,  12mo.,  1GS0.  is  a  beautiful  portrait  of  himself;  for  which 
the  public  are  indebted  to  the  famous  John  Dtjnton.  See  "A  Com- 
pleal  History  of  Europe.''  frc.,  for  the  year  1707,  p.  466-S  ;  Dun- 
ton's  Life  and  Errors;  The  Aon-Comformisl's  Memorial  {Palmer's 
Calami/')  ed.,  2  vols. ;  SO— 2  ;  Granger's  Eiog.,  Hist.,  Eng.,  v.  67-8, 
ed.,  1824.] 

The  Doolittle  Family. 

Abraham  Doolittle.  supposed  to  be  the  progenitor  of  all  by  the 
name  of  Doolittle  in  this  country,  came  from  England  and  settled 
in  New  Haven.  Conn.,  about  the  year  1640  or  1642.  In  1644  he 
took  the  oath  of  fidelity  in  the  Colony,  and  acted  as  Executive 
County  officer  in  New  Haven.  He  was  one  of  the  three  appointed 
by  the  New  Haven  Committee,  to  superintend  the  affairs  of  the 
New  Settlement.  This  "New  Settlement"'  was  afterwards  incor- 
porated as  a  town,  by  the  name  of  \\  allingford.  He  was  one  of 
the  village  Vigilance  Committee  in  the  time  of  King  Philip's  war; 
at  which  time  his  house  was  protected  by  a  picket  fori,  against  an 
attack  by  the  Indians.     He  died  11  Aug.,   1690,  aged  70. 

ABRAHAM1  DOOLITTLE  had,  by  his  first  wife,  issue  :— ■ 
(2.)  I.  Abraham',  (12.)  b.,  12  Feb..  1649,  d.  10  Nov.  1732,  ae.  S3; 
m.,  1st  Mercy  Holt.  9  Nov.  1080,  dan.,  of  William  Holt,  of 
New  Haven  ;  m.,  2d.,  Ruth  Lathrop,  sister  of  John  and 
Joseph  L. ;  she  d.  s.  p. ;  m.,  3d.,  Elizabeth  Thorp,  dau.,  of 
Samuel  T. 


294  Genealogical  Memoir  of  the  Doolittle  Family.         [July, 

(3.)  II.  John2,  (19)  b.  11  June.  1655  ;  m.  1st  Mary  Peck.  13  Feb. 

1682:  m.  2d..  Grace  Blakeslev-  *- 
(4.)  III.  Elizabeth2.         (•">.)  IV.  Mary2. 

By  Elizabeth  Mosse.  his  2d.  wife,  Abraham1  had  issue : — 
(6.)  V.  Sa.uuel2;  b.,  7  July,  1665. 

(7.)  VI.  Joseph2,  b.  abt.  1667,  bavins  cl.  May  1733.  ae.  66. 
(8.)   VII.   Eecnezeu-.  b.  abt.  1672,   having  d.   Dec.   1711,   ae.  39: 

m..  Sarah  Hall,  dau.  of  Samuel  II. 
(9.)   VIII.   Daniel2,  b.  abt.   1675.   having  d.  in   1755,   (at  Walling- 
ford,)  ae.  8U.     He  m.  Hannah  Cornwall,  and  resided  in  Mid- 
dletown.     He  left  a  son  David',  whose  only  daughter  Eliza- 
beth*, m.  David  Brooks,  a  graduate  of  V.  C.  in   1768.     [See 
Keg-  vol.  V..  p.  356.] 
(10.)  IX.  Theofhilus2,  m.  Thankfull  Hall.  dau.  of  David  H. 
(11.)  X.  Daughter.         (12.)   XI.  Daughter. 
ABRAHAM2.  (2,)  by  1st  wife.  Mercy  Holt,  had  issue:— 
(13.)  I.  John3,  b.   13  Aug.  1051,    d.  Nov.    17-16.  ae.  65;  m.    1st 

Mary  Frederick.  2S  Feb.   17' '5.  dau.  of  William  F.  of  New       j 
Haven;  m.  2d.,  Marv  Lewis. 
(14.)  II.  Abraham3,  b.  27  Mar.  16S4. 
(15.)  III.  Sarah3,  b.  Feb..  16S6. 
(16.)  IV.  Susannah3,  b.  15  April.  16SS.  5 

By  Elizabeth  Thorp,  his  third  wife.  Abraham2,  had  issue  : — 
(17.)  V.  Samuel3,  prob.  b.  169S.         (IS.)  VI.  Joseph3. 
(19.)  VII.  Thomas3,  prob..  b.  1705. 

JOHN2,  (3.)  had  issue  the  two  following  ch.,  and  perhans  others : —        i 
(20.)  I.  Rev.    Benjamin3,  b.   10  Julv,   1695.  d.  at  Northfield,   sud- 
denly,  9  Jan.,    17  IS:    m.    Lydia   Todd.   14  Oct..    1717.     He        ? 
grad.  at  Y.  G.,  in  1716.    and  was  ord.  at  Northfield,  Mass.,  in 
171S,  beina  t lie  first  settled  minister  at  that  place. 
[Rev.  Benjamin  Doolittle3.  (20).     On  the  death  of  this  gentle- 
man, the  following  notice  of  him  appeared  in  the  Bos/on  Gazette, 
or  Weekly  Journal.  24  January.  1749. — ■•  We  are  informed,  that 
on  the  9th  instant,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Doolittle.  pastor  of  the  church  in 
Northrield,  was  suddenly  seized  with  a  pain  in  his  breast,  as  lie  was         \ 
mending  a  fence  in  his  yard,  and  died  in  a  lew  minutes  time,  to         ^ 
the  inexpressible  grief  of  the  town  in  general,  as  well  as  his  own         \ 
family  in  particular." — Two  days  after  his  death,  namely.  Janua-         ( 
ry  the  11th,  the  Rev.  Jonathan  Ashley,  of  Deerfield,  preached  a 
funeral  sermon  :  but  as  was  too  often  the  case,  on  such  occasions 
then,  as  well  as  ever  since,  that  sermon  contains  nothing  about  the 
deceased,   except   the  single  fact  of  iiis  death,  though  an  octavo 
pamphlet  of  sixteen  pages. 

Mr.  Doolittle  was  an  author,  but  whether  of  more  than  two 
works,  the  writer  of  this  is  not  advised.  The  first  has  this  title  : 
— "  An  Enquiry  into  Enthusiasm.  Being  an  Account  of  what  it 
is,  the  Original  Progress  and  Effect  of  it."  The  other — "  A  Short 
Narrative  of  .Mischief  done  by  the  French  and  Indian  Enemy,  on 
the  Western  Frontiers  oi  the  Province  of  the  Massachusetts  Hay- 
From  17  13-  1  to  17  IS.  Boston.  Svo.  1750.  This  is  a  tract  of  much 
importance  in  the  history  of  Massachusetts;  especially  as  it  details 
some  events  not  elsewhere  to  be  found:  a  period,  about  which 
much  less  is  known  of  our  history  than  is  known  of  the  correspond- 


j  -  "12. !         Genealogical  Memoir  of  the  Doolitde  Family.  295 

uj>  period  a  hundred  years  earlier.  It  is  a  work  of  great,  rarity, 
j,  ft  a  single  copy  having  ever  corne  under  the  knowledge  of  the 
writer,  who  has  spent  many  years  in  collecting  rare  tracts  on  the 
history  of  New  England.] 

(•21.)  II-  Samuel3,  removed  from  Wallingford  to  Northfield.  and 
died  there  in  1736.  leaving  two  sons.  Eprhaim*.  and  31oses4. 

John3,  Doolittlc.  (13)  by  his  two  wives,  Mary  Frederick  and 
Jliiry  Lewis,  had  ten  children  ;  four  sons  and  six  daughters.  His 
son s  were  John4,  Frederick4.  Obed4.  and  Nathan4:  his  daughters, 
Susanna,4  Eunice4,  Phebe4,  Mary4,  Kersiah4,  and  Patience.4  These 
children  wore  born  between  the  years  1707  and  1732;  inclusive. 

John4  the  eldest  son  of  John3,  (13.)  was  b.,  6  Feb.,  1712.  m..  in 
1734,  and  had  two  sons  and  two  daughters.  His  sons  were  Phile- 
mon5, and  Titus5  ;  his  daughters,  Eunice5,  and  Hannah5.  He  died 
at  Wallingford,  Nov.  17  :7.  ae.  3-5.  Philemon5,  his  eldest  son.  mar- 
ried Lydia  Hall,  ">  Jan.,  1757.  He  had  four  sons  and  live  daugh- 
ters. His  sous  were  John  Frederick6.  Puce0.  Jared6,  and  Jesse6; 
his  daughters,  Phebe.5,  Kersiah6,  Lydia5.  Patience6,  and  Hannah6. 
Philemon5,  removed  from  Wallingford,  Conn.,  to  Blandford,  Mass., 
in  1771,  and  again  removed  to  Western  New  York,  in  1795. 

Titus5,  Doolittle,  Esq.,  the  youngest  son  of  John4,  and  grandson 
of  John',  (13.)  was  born  at  Wallingford,  12  June.  1745.  He  mar- 
ried Mary  Lewis,  daughter  of  Dr.  Lewis,  of  Wallingford.  In  1771, 
he  removed  from  Wallingford  to  Westfield,  Mass.,  with  a  young 
family.  The  part  of  Westfield,  where  he  settled,  was  in  1792,  in- 
corporated into  a  town  by  the  name  of  Russell.  Me  was  a  farmer 
by  occupation  and  died  23  Nov..  ISIS,  acred  73.  He  had  five  sons 
and  three  daughters.  His  eldest  son,  John",  died  in  early  life,  un- 
married. His  second  son.  Titus0,  a  farmer  by  occupation,  married 
Mary  Tracy,  daughter  of  Rev.  Stephen  Tracy,  of  Norwich,  Mass., 
in  1794  She  died  in  18  13 :  he  is  living  in  Plainsvillc,  Ohio.  Hon. 
Joel6,  the  third  sou.  (grad.  Y.  C.  1799,)  was  a  Tutor  in  the  College 
at  Middlebury,  Yt.,  studied  the  profession  of  law.  and  settled  in 
business  at  Middlebury.  He  m..  .Sarah  P.  Fitch,  daughter  of 
Ephraim  Fitch.  Esq.,  of  Pawlet,  Yt.  He  was  at  sundry  times  a 
member  of  the  State  Legislature  and  of  the  Governor's  Council, 
and  for  many  years  was  a  Judge  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  the  State 
of  Vermont.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Corporation  of  Middlebury 
College.  The  last  State  olfice  that  he  held,  was  that  of  member  of 
the  Board  of  the  Council  of  State  Censors,  of  which  he  was  chosen 
President.  He  died  at  Middlebury.  9  March,  1841,  aged  (57.  The 
fourth  son  of  Titus5.  Esq.,  was  Amasa6,  who  was  a  farmer,  and 
resided  at  Cheshire,  Conn.  He  married  Mary  Hitchcock,  daugh- 
ter of  Amasa  il.,  of  Cheshire;  and  died  in  1S25,  aged  49. 

Hon.  .Mark6  Doolittle,  the  fifth  and  youngest  son  of  Titus5,  Esq., 
graduated  al  Yale  College,  in  180-1,  studied  the  legal  profession, 
and  settled  in  IJelchcrtown.  S'c  is  the  author  of  an  "Historical 
Sketch  of  the  Congregational  Church  in  Helchertown,  Mass..'"  a 
duodecimo  rf  2^2  pages,  lately  published  at  Northampton.4 

;u:eount  of  the  Duolitlle  i'amilv  in 
io  additions  and  corrections  which 
lortion  of  our  article  is  printed  ver- 
c  post,  p.  303, 


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296  Early   Voyagers.  [July, 

For  his  first  wife,  he  married  Betsey,  Matilda  Smith,  daughter  of 
Dan.  .Smith,  Esq.,  of  West  Haven,  Vt.  She  died  13  Nov.  1814, 
aged  2S.  He  m..  for  his  second  wife.  Sarah  T.  Raboteau,  chut.,  of 
Charles  C.  Raboteau,  Esq.,   formerly  of  Newburyport. 

The  daughters  of  Titus'.  Doolittle,  Esq..  were.  Llizabeih\  who 
married  Abraham  Bradley,  of  Russell,  and  died  28  April.  1S31. 
ased  6  1.  "leaving  sons  and  daughters  ;  Mary6,  who  m.,  Noble  Fowler. 
of  Southwick,  .Mass.,  and  died  11  March  1S47.  aged  78.  leaving 
four  sons:  and  Martha6,  who  m.  Solomon  Gillett.  of  Colchester, 
Ct..  and. now  resides  in  that  place. 


EARLY  VOYAGERS. 

The  voyage  of  master  Hore  and  diners  other  Gentlemen,  to 
Newfoundland  and  Cape  Breton,  in  the  yeere  1536,  and  in  the  28 
yeere  of  king  Henry  the  eight. 

One  master  Hore  of  Loudon,  a  man  of  goodly  stature  and  of 
great  courage,  and  giuen  to  the  studie  of  Cosmographie,  in  the  28 
yeere  of  kins  Henry  the  S.  and  in  the  yeere  of  our  Lord  1330. 
encouraecd  diners  gentlemen  and  others,  being  assisted  by  the 
kings  fanour  and  good  countenance,  to  accompany  him  m  a  voy- 
age of  discouerie  vpon  the  Northwest  partes  of  America,  wherein 
his  perswasions  tooke  such  etfect,  that  within  short  space  many 
gentlemen  of  the  innes  of  court,  and  of  Chauncerie,  and  diners 
ether  of  good  worship  desirous  to  see  the  stranse  things  of  the 
world,  very  willingly  entered  into  the  action  with  him,  some  of 
whose  names  were  as  followeth :  M.  Wickes,  a  gentleman  of  the 
Y\  est  country  of  line  hundred  marices  by  the  yeere  lining,  fas- 
ter Tucke.  a  gentleman  of  Kent.  M.  Tvckfidd,  M.  Thomas  Bids 
the  sonne  of  sir  William  Buts  knight  of  Norfolke,  which  is  yet 
aline,  and  from  whose  mouth  I  wrote  most  of  this  relation.  Mas- 
ter Hardie,  master  Biron.  master  Carter,  master  Wright,  master 
Rastall,  Serieant  Rastals  brother,  master  Ridley,  and  diners  other, 
which  all  were  in  the  admirail  called  the  Trinitie.  a  ship  of  seuen 
score  tunnes,  wherein  M.  Hare  himselfe  was  imbarked.  In  the 
other  shippe  whose  name  was  the  Minion,  went  a  very  learned 
and  vertuous  gentleman,  one  master  Armiqil  Wade,  lather  to  the 
woi'shiptull  master  William  Wade,  now  clerke  of  the  priuiecoun- 
scll.  Master  Oliuer  Dawbeney,  merchant  of  London.  M.  Joy,  af- 
terward gentleman  of  the  kings  chappcll.  with  diners  other  of  good 
account.  The.  whole  number  that  went  in  the  two  tall  shippes 
aforesayd,  to  wit.  the  Trinitie  and  the  Minion,  were  about  six 
score  persons,  whereof  30  were  Gentlemen,  which  all  were  mus- 
tered in  warlike  manner  at  Grauesend,  ami  after  the  receiuina  of 
the  sacrament,  they  embarked  themselucs  in  the  end  of  April!.  1536. 

Extracted  from  Haklnyfs  Voyages.  Edition.  1.1S9,  p.  .~>17.  Im- 
printed at  London  by  George  Bishop.  Ralph  Newbery,  and  Robert 
Barker.     r>Ve  Note  in  11l^.  vol.  111.,  p.  9. 


!>.j2.]  Petition  from  Rev.  John  Eliot.  297 

.1  Petition  from  Rev.  John  Eliot  against  selling  Indians  for  slaves. 

In  the  Massachusetts  archives  is   an    original    petition,    in   the    hand-writing   of  the 

Apostle  Eliot,  from  which  we  make  some  extracts. 

To  the  Honor11'  Gov  &  Council  suing  at  Boston,  this-   13Ul  of  the  6"',  '75,  the  humble 
petition  of  John  Eliot,  shewcth 

That  the  terror  of  selling  away  such  Indians,  unto  the  Hands  for  ppct- 
tial  slaves,  who  shall  yeild  up  y"'selves  to  your  mercy,  is  like  to  be  an 
cfectual  p  longution  of  the  warre  &  such  an  exaspation  of  y'"  as  may 
pduce  we  know  not  what  evil  consequences,  upon  all  the  land.  Christ 
hath  saide,  blessed  are  the  mcrcyfull  for  ye  shall  obtaine  mercy.  This 
useage  of  y'"  is  worse  y"  death — rhe  destine  of  christ  in  these  dast  dayes, 
is  not  to  extirpate  nations,  but  to  gospelize  v " — his  Sovraigne  hand  &; 
orace  hath  brought  the  gospel  into  these  dark  places  of  the  earth — when 
we  came,  we  declared  to  the  world,  &  it  is  recorded,  yea  we  are  ingaged 
by  or  letters  Parent  fro  the  kings  Majesty,  that  the  indeavour  of  the 
Indians  conversion,  not  their  extirpation,  was  one  great  end  of  our  en- 
terprize,  in  coming  to  these  ends  of  the  earth.  The  Lord  hath  so  suc- 
ceeded y'  worlr,  as  that  (by  his  grace)  they  have  the  holy  Scriptures  & 
sundry  of  themselves  able  to  teach  theire  countrymen,  the  good  knowl- 
edge of  God.  And  however  some  of  y'"  have  refused  to  receive  the 
gospel,  &;  now  are  incensed  in  their  spirits  unto  a  warre  against  the 
English  :  yet  I  doubt  not  but  the  meaning  of  Christ  is,  to  open  a  dore 
for  the  free  passage  of  the  gospel  among  y'" — my  humble  request  is.  yl 
you  would  follow  Christ  his  designe  in  this  matter,  to  p  mote  the  free 
passage  of  Religion  among  y!",  ec  not  to  destroy  y'" — to  sell  soules  for 
money  seemeth  to  me  a  dangerous  merchandize,  to  sell  y™  away  from 
all  meanes  of  grace  w"  Christ  hath  p  vided  meanes  of  grace  for  y"\  is 
the  way  for  us  to  be  active  in  the  destroying  theire  Soules  :  deut.  23,  15, 
16,  a  fugitive  servant  fro  a  Pagan  Master,  might  not  be  delivered  to 
his  master,  but  be  kept  in  Israel  for  the  good  of  his  soule,  how  much  less 
lawfull  is  it  to  sell  away  soules  fro  under  the  light  of  the  gospcll,  into  a 
condition  where  theire  soules  will  be  utterly  lost,  so  far  as  appeareth 
unto  man.  all  men  (of  reading)  condemne  the  Spaniard  for  cruelty  upon 
this  poynt  in  destroying  men,  &  depopulating  the  land,  the  country  is 
large  enough,  here  is  land  enough  for  them  6c  us  too.  p.  14,  28,  in  the 
multitude  of  people  is  the  kings  honor.  it  will  be  much  to  the  glory  of 
Christ,  to  have  many  brought  in  to  worship  his  great  name. 

I  desire  the  honor'  Council  to  pardon  my  boldnesse.  &  let  the  case  of 
conscience  be  discussed  orderly,  before  the  Kincr  be  asked,  cover  my 
weaknesse,  &  weigh  the  reason  &c  religion  yl  laboreth  in  this  great  case 
of  conscience. 

To  show  that  the  Tears  of  Mr.  Eliot  were  rot  groundless,  we  append  a  copy  of  an 
official  document,  dated  about  three  months  afterward. 

Mattachusetts  Collony  John  Leuerett,  esq.,  Gour. 

in  New  England.  To  all  people  who  shall  see   these   prsents 

or  hear  them  read,  greeting:  know  ye  that  Lancelott  Talbott   &c  Joseph 

Smith  have   bought,   of  the  tresurer  of  this    Collony,  seauen 

(       ,    )    Indians,  vizt  George,  Willi.im,  ffawkins,  great  Dauid,  Renles  (?) 
j    eae  J    John  Indian  &  Tommoquin,  which  Indians   were    soe  foun'  to 
— —      be  sould  for  slaues,  to  which   end  the   said    Talbott   &   Smith 
may  transport  them  to  any  place  out  of  this  Continent. 

of  the  truth  hereof  I  haue  caused  the  Publique  Seale  of  the  Collo- 
ny to  be  atfixed  herevnto,  this  22  of  9th,  1G75. 

Anoq  Pegnis  Regis  Carols  secundi.  John  Leurctt,  Gour. 

Recorded  22  9">,  '75.  ff.  Beudali,  Recr. 

38 


208  Letters,  $'c  [July, 


LETTERS  RECEIVED  FROM  CORRESPONDENTS. 

The  deep  interest  manifested  by  many  patrons  of  the  Register,  in  respect  to  the 
list  of  names  of  the  subscribers  to  Prince's  Chronology,  published  in  the  last 
number  of  the  Register,  demands  the  acknowledgements  of  the  Committee  of  Pub- 
lication. By  the  publication  of  that  list,  all  who  have  access  to  this  periodical, 
see  at  once  who  the  individuals  are  about  whom  information  is  desired,  and  numer- 
ous letters  have  been  received,  expressing  gratification  that  the  list  is  published  in 
the  Register,  and  giving  genealogical  memoirs  of  many  names  in  said  list.  The 
articles  communicated  will  be  inserted  as  fast  as  space  can  he  spared  for  them,  and  | 

the  initials  of  their  authors  will  accompany  them,  as  in  the  present  number. 
Many  more  than  can  be  inserted  immediately,  have  been  received,  but  let  ibis  fact 
not  discourage  any  from  communicating  whatever  they  can,  as  all  so  communica- 
ted, will,  in  due  time  be  published,  or  all  that  is  necessary  to  complete  the 
phin   laid  out.  $ 

Subscribers  to  the  Register  were  early  invited  to  communicate  an  account  of 
their  ancestry  to  be  deposited  in  the  archives  of  the  socieiy.     A  great  number  of  g 

such  communications  have  been  received,  and  were  appropriate  mailer  for  this 
work,  but  as  room  could  not  be  found  for  them  all,  and  to  publish  a  selection  from 
them  might  seem  invidious,  they  have  been  carefully  preserved  for  future  reler- 
«nce,  agreeable  to  the  original  proposal  of  invitation.  However,  having  a  few 
lines  space  allowed  us  here,  it  may  he  gratifying  to  some  of  our  readers  lo  make  4 

a  few  extracts  from  these  communications  at  this  tune,  and  we  hope  to  continue 
them  in  future  numbers  of  the  Kegisier.  j 

The  Rev.  Sliubael  Bartlelt,  writes,  under  date, — "East  Windsor,  Ct.,  22  Jan. 
1852.  Sir, — I  have  taken  this  Regisier  from  the  beginning  of  its  publication,  and 
feel  a  deep  interest  in  it.  You  will  not  wonder  at  mv  interest,  if  I  tell  you  I  am 
descended  from  John  Cakter,  John  Rowland,  William  Brewster,  Richard 
Warren,  John  Alden,  &c.,  to  the  number  of  twelve  of  the  Mayflower  com- 
pany. I  am  an  old  man — 73  3-1  years — but  1  love  to  search  out  and  to  tell  my 
children  these  things. "' 

From  Mr.  William  S.  Porter.  "  New  Haven,  21  Jan.  1852,"  an  interesting  ac- 
count of  his  branch  of  the  Porter  family. 

Hon.  Samuel  Clark  writes. — "  West  Brattleboro,  17  Jan.  1832. — Dear  Sir:  I 
will  continue  to  take  the  Register  another  year,  and  send  you  two  dollars  in  pay- 
ment. I  wish  you  great  success  in  the  work.  I  will  take  it  as  long  as  I  live, 
which  cannot  be  Ion?,  as  I  am  now  almost  sn-cntij-fivc  years  of  age." 

From  Archelaus  Ueane  Atwoed,  Esq.  '■  Ornngtoii,  Me.  3  April,  1852,"  a 
particular,  and  we  doubt  not  accurate  account  of  his  paternal  ancestrv.  He  closes, 
"  wishing  you  success  in  an  object  so  worthy  of  it,  as  rescuing  from  oblivion  the 
facts  anil  incidents  in  the  early  history  of  our  beloved  New  England,  I  re- 
main, &.C.,  "  A.   D,   Ai  I 

From  Mr.  Charles  Pomeroy, — "  Meriden.  Ct..  1  June,  1852."  His  immediate 
descent  from  the  well  known  historical  chatactcr  in  the  Indian  history  of  New 
England — Eltwood  Pomeroy — is  briefly  traced.  I 

From  Jonathan  Clark,  Esq.— "  Hampton,  Ct  .  21  Jan.  1852."  Mr.  Clark, 
though  now  78  years  of  age,  volunteers  to  furnish  transcripts  of  the  records  of 
births,  &«.,  in  Hampton,  from  a  wish  to  aid  the  Register  beyond  his  yearly  sub- 
scription. J 

There  has  been  recently  received  from  Horatio  N.  Otis,  Esq.,  of  New  York, 
a  beautiful  transcript  of  the  births,  marriages  and  deaths  on  the  records  of  Col- 
chester, Ct.,  and  numerous  oih?r  paptrs  of  great  interest  from  individuals,  which 
we  have   not  space  to  particularize. 

Amos  Otis,  Esq.,  "  Yarmouth,  Mass.,  May,  1852,'"— expressing  gratification 
at  the  publication  of  the  subscribers  to  Prinees's  Chronology,  and  furnishing  im- 
portant facts  concerning  several  of  thoso  names,  for  which  room  could  not  be 
found  in  the  present  number. 

Publishing  Committee. 


;S52.]  Notices  of  Publications.  299 

NEW  PUBLICATIONS. 

The  Hundred  Bnston  Orators,  appointed  by  the  Municipal  Authorities, 
from  1770  to  1S52;  comprising  Historical  Gleanings,  illustrating  the 
Principles  and  Progress  of  our  Republican  Institutions.  By  James 
Spear  Loring.     Boston,  Svo.   \S'r2.  pp.  694. 

This  work  of  Mr.  Loring,  considered  in  an  historical  point  of  view  alone,  will 
be  considered  a  valuable  contribution  to  the  history  of  Boston  ;  considered  as  a 
biographical  work,  it  will  be  of  immense  advantage  to  inquirers  about  those  who 
have  stood  forth  as  public  speakers  in  the  metropolis,  through  a  peiiod  of  the 
greatest  interest,  not  only  in  the  history  of  Boston,  but  of  the  country. 

The  plan  adopted  by  the  author,  of  presenting  his  individuals  to  his'readers,  is 
somewhat  novel,  and  at  the  same  time  has  its  advantages  over  formal  biography.  ' 
Here  every  man  is  made  to  speak  for  himself,  and  if  he  has  at  times  spoken  fool- 
ishly, it  is  not  the  fault  of  the  author.  Few  characters  will  stand  the  scrutiny  in 
this  respect  like  a  Webster  or  an  Everett;  few.  very  few  there  are,  who  at  some 
time,  have  not  siifti'i'ed  themselves  to  be  betrayed  into  the  use  of  language,  with 
which  to  wound  an  adversary,  but  which  in  the  calm  that  ensues,  wounds 
nobody  but  themselves. 

Mr.  Loring  was  among  tho  early  members  of  the  New  England  Historic- 
Gcneai.ouical,  Society,  a  Society,  as  its  title  indicates,  covering  a  broad  ground, 
and  embracing  in  its  objects,  all  Historical  and  Antiquarian,  Biographical  and 
Genealogical  information  relative  to  New  England.  ]t  is  in  fact  the  New  En- 
gland Historical  Society.  From  the  work  under  notice,  it  will  at  once  be 
perceived  that  its  author  possesses  high  claims  to  the  honors  of  this  society — a 
society  expressly  instituted  to  embrace  among  its  members  those  devoted  to  pur- 
suits which  are  to  benefit  future  generations,  in  the  imporlant  inquiries  which  it 
was  established  to  promote.  As  Mr.  Loring  has  paid  particular  attention  to  the 
Genealogical  part  of  Ins  work,  thus  much  is  due  to  him,  therefore,  in  regard  to 
a  society  of  which  he  is  an  important  member. 

The  author  of  "  The  Hundred  Orators"  has  been  most  industrious  upon  his 
work  from  the  time  he  formed  the  idea  of  it,  until  it  was  produced,  (20  May, 
1852.)  lie  had,  perhaps,  before  him,  that  excellent  maxim  of  Dr.  Johnson, 
namely,  that  "a  man  would  never  publish  if  he  waited  to  get  all  ho  wanted; 
that  in  groping  about  for  materials  forever,  he  would  tire  out  his  own  mind,  and 
hence  would  never  produce  anything  ;  and  all  he  had  done  would  be  lost  to  the 
world."  There  are  many  at  this  day  whom  we  should  recommend  to  inscribe 
this  sentiment  of  Johnson  on  the  door  they  have  occasion  to  open  oftenest. 

We  have  as  yet  detected  but  very  few  errors  in  Mr.  Loring's  work;  and 
nobody  will  expect  that  it  is  without  some  ;  and  if  there  are  not  an  abundance  of 
them  he  will  have  almost  committed  a  miracle — for  he  has  been  obliged  to  gather 
his  facts  from  such  an  infinity  of  sources,  that  it  will  be  a  wonder  indeed  if  there 
are  not  many  errors  in  the  book  ;  and  yet,  after  all,  so  far  as  we  can  judge,  it  is 
as  free  from  them,  as  any  work  of  equal  magniiude  could  be,  considering  these  cir- 
cumstances. 

In  his  Preface,  Mr.  Loring  styles  himself  Editor.  This  is  too  modest  a  word 
altogether.  He  is  The  Author.  We  object  to  the  use  of  another  word,  in  hi* 
title-page — the  word  gleaning!:.  Now  it  is  not  quite  the  thing  for  one  who  gath- 
ers the  first  crop  in  a  field  to  say  he  has  been  gleaning — that  the  Author  is  not  in* 
first  in  his  field,  we  take  it  no  one  will  deny.  In  the  next  edition  we  hope  he  will 
substitute,  instead  of  gleanings,  researches.  Anybody  can  glean  after  every  body, 
hut  anybody  can't  make  original  Researches  in  every  field.  Messrs.  J.  P.  Jcwelt 
&■  Co.,  have  brought  out  the  work  in  fine  style. 

First  Semi-annual  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Schools  of 
the  City  of  Boston.     Second  Edition.     1S5'J.     Svo.  pp.  48. 

So  much  might  bo  said  on  the  interesting  subject  of  our  Public  Schools,  that  it 
is  difficult  to  say  anything  in  the  very  brief  space  here  allotted.  It  may  have 
been  many  times  said  that  they  arc  the  glory  of  Huston,  and  it  may  with  equal 
propriety  be  said,  that  they  aro   the   glory  of  New   England;  and,  not  only  so, 


"■ 


300  Notices  of  Publications.  [^uh'i 

their  influence  is  felt  al!  over  die  land  ;  and  we  feel  warranted  in  saying  it  will 
erelong  be  felt,  in  every  direction,  beyond  the  seas.  The  books  used  in  the  New 
England  schools,  and  also  those  which  have  been  used  in  former  times,  are  begun 
to  he  collected  in  the  metropolis  of  the  British  Empire.  This  is  thought  to  Le  a 
consideration  worthy  the  Tcinrd  of  every  New  England  man  and  woman,  as  it 
may  lead  ihem  to  enquire  whether  a  public  or  private  library  in  Boston,  or  else- 
where in  New  England,  has  any  such  collection  itself,  with  even  a  slight  claim 
to  completeness. 

The  ■'.Superintendent,*'  Nathan  Bisttoi>,  IvjQ.,  has,  in  the  "  Report  "  before 
us,  thrown  out  many  excellent  hints  upon  the  various  important  points  within  the 
line  of  his  duly,  and  made  suggestions,  from  all  which  the  inference  is  irresisla- 
ble  that,  notwithstanding  what  has  been  done,  there  is  yet  room  for  improvement, 
both  in  regard  to  the  physical  and  intellectual  treatment  of  children  in  the  public 
schools. 

Mr.  Bishop  has  appended  to  his  Report  sundry  Statistical  Tables  of  nreat  in- 
terest ;  as  "  The  cost  of  School  Estates,"  "  Annual  Amount  paid  for  Tuition," 
&c,  "  Amount  annually  expended  for  the  Erection  and  Alteration  of  School 
Houses  for  the  last  few  years,  &c." 

It  strikes  us  as  rather  singular,  that  an  edition  id"  a  document,  of  the  import- 
ance of  this  Report,  should  consist  of  but  one  thousand  copies;  that  being  the 
number  "  ordered  to  be  printed,"  on  the  30th  Dec.  1851.  The  second  edition  is 
"  ordered  "  to  consist  of  two  thousand  copies. 

An  Oration  delivered  he  fore  the  Cape  Cod  Association,  at  their  First  An- 
niversary Celebration  in  Boston,  Nov.  11th,  1651.  By  Hejxry  A. 
Scudder.     Boston  :  Svo.   1S5"2,  pp.  19. 

The  name  "  Cape  Cod  "  is  about  as  indefinite  as  the  expression  "  Down  East."' 
It  often  embraces  territory  to  suit  the  whims  of  individuals,  as  they  do  oi  do  not 
desire  to  be  reckoned  as  belonging  to  Cape  Cod.  And  thus  at  one  time  it  may 
not  only  include  Province  Town,  but  the  whole  County  of  Barnstable,  and  even 
a  part  of  Plymouth. 

"  The  Cape  Cod  Association  "  was  organized  in  Boston  on  the  12th  of  May, 
1851,  on  which  occasion  the  following  gentlemen  were  chosen  "  officers  for  the 
first  year."  David  Sears,  Trcsulenl;  William  Stureis,  Lemuel  Shaw,  Daniel 
C.  Bacon,  Benjamin  Bangs,  Prince  Hawes,  Benjamin  Burgess,  Benjamin  i'\ 
Hallett,  Joshua  Sears,  Francis  Bassett,  Robert  Bacon,  Thomas  Thacher,  S.  K. 
Lothrop,  John  G.  Palfrey,  Vice  Prrsii/mts;  Isaac  Thacher,  Treasurer;  Henry  -\ . 
Scudder,  Cur.  Secretary;   William  S.  Thacher,  Record.  Secretary. 

As  a  reason  for  instituting  this  "  Association,"  the  officers  above  named  say, 
'.'  there  should  be  some  more  direct  and  agreeable  method  than  had  before  existed, 
for  bringing  into  acquaintance,  and  familiar,  social  communion,  all  these  who 
claim  a  common  Cape  Cod  origin,  residents  of  Boston  and  vicinity."  It  was  on 
the  occurrence  of  its  first  Anniversary,  i hat  Mr.  Scudder  delivered  the  eloquent 
and  appropriate  address,  the  title  of  which  stands  al  the  head  of  this  notice. 

A  Visitation  of  the  seats  and  Arms  of  the  2\oLlemcn  and  Gentlemen  of 
Great  Britain.  By  John  Bernard  Burke,  Esq.,  of  the  Middle  Tern- 
pic,  Barrister  at  Law,  Author  of  the  "  Peerage,"  Landed  Gentry,  &c, 

-    Part  I.     London,  lSb2,  royal  Svo.  pp.  17(3. 

Not  every  person,  and  perhaps  not  everv  antiquary  would  galher  from  the  title- 
page  of  this  work  of  Mr.  Burke,  a  very  adequate  idea  of  its  contents.  "Visita- 
tion?." with  genealogists  in  New  England,  are  generally  supposed  lo  refer  to  these 
•old  Visitations  of  the  Heralds  of  former  times.  Mr.  Burke's  Visitations  are  not 
•exactly  of  this  character.  In  his  Preface,  which  is  one  of  elegance  and  highlv  in- 
structive, he  thus  explains  the  objects  of  his  work  ; — "  An  interest  id'  a  very  pecul- 
iar kind  attaches  to  the  Castles,  Mansions  and  Baronial  Halls  of  England,  of  which 
«very  class  in  its  own  degree,  and  after  its  own  fashion  is  alike  fcnsihle.  To  the 
modern  mansion  belong  attractions  of  an  equal  amount,  but  of  a  differnnl  nature. 
The  most  republican  disposition  has  a  natural,  and  we  may  thcrefote  infer,  n  praisc- 
worlhty  curiosity, to  become  acquainted  with  the  sile  of  groat  actions,  and  the  hab- 
its of  illustrious  charactets It  is  wonderful  to  see  what  a  strong  holJ 


T~ 


1352.]  Notices  of  Publications.  301 

ilicse  seals  of  the  great  and  wealthy  have  upon  the  minds  ar.d  affections  of  a!)  who 
dwell  in  the  same  country.  No  doubt,  those  in  humbler  situations  do  not  always 
view  with  complacency  the  better  fortunes  of  others,  but  with  this,  for  the  must 
pari,  mingles  a  vague  fee  I  inn  that  the  honour  of  their  country  is  involved  in  the 
.Treat  men  and  noble  seats  that  adorn  it,  and  that  honour  is  in  some  manner  their 
uwn." 

Judging  from  this  specimen  number  before  us,  we  are  inclined  to  the  opinion 
iliat  the  work  will  \,s  a  most  valuable  companion  to  the  other  kindred  works  by  the 
same  author.  It  is  an  attempt,  or  such  it  appears  to  us,  at  an  improvement  on  the 
Magna  Britannia's  of  former  times  ;  but  whether  it  will  succeed  as  well  is  a  ques- 
tion probably  not  yet  settled.  But  if  untiring  perseverance  and  ability  can  secure 
a  good  demand  for  a  work,  Mk  Burke  will  be  sure  to  find  it  for  this.  He  would 
not,  nor  could  he  if  he  would  mike  a  poor  book.  His  numerous  and  immensely 
valuable  works  on  the  "  Peerage,  "  Landed  Gentry,"  "General  Armory,"  &c. 
&c,  are  monuments  of  which  he  may  well  be  proud.  Jn  the  present  work,  the 
propriety  of  separating  the  Visitations  of  Arms  from  that  of  the  Seats  we  think 
questionable  ;  and  in  tabulating  his  pedigrees,  in  some  instances  there  are  words 
and  sentences  for  which  we  do  not  see  the  least  use  or  necessity, — as,  for  example 
on  page  31  of  "  Visitation  of  Arms,"  the  words  "  From  whom  dcsctrndid"  are  le- 
peaied  eleven  limes.  They  are  not  only  entirely  superfluous,  but  a  blemish  to  the 
pedigree.  Should  this  meet  the  eve  of  the  author,  he  will  thank  us  for  thus  hon- 
estly expressing  our  opinions,  though  they  may  weigh  nothing  against  his  own. 
Xo  hand  would  undertake  the  labor  which  Mr.  Burke"s  has  undertaken  unless  im- 
pelled by  a  magnanimity  which  will  command  the  admiiction  and  gratitude  of  gen- 
erations that  are  to  come. 

The.  Life  and  Labors  of  Rev.   Samuel   Worcester,  I).  D.     Former  Pastor 

of  the  Tabernacle   Church,   Salem,  Mass.     By  his   Son,   Samuei.  M. 

Woucesteu,  D.  D.     Present  Pastor  of  the  Tabernacle  Church.     2  Vols. 

12mo.     Boston,  1S.32.     pp.  9o6. 

It  is  probably  doubtful,  whether,  since  the  time  of  the  Mathers,  a  man  can  be  . 
produced,  the  bearers  of  which  have  been  authors  of  so  many  works,  as  those  hear- 
ing I  be  name  of  Worcester.  This,  is  a  question  of  no  very  great  importance; 
Whether  the  Worccslers  have  written  more  or  less  than  others  which  might  be 
named,  is  far  less  important  than  what  they  have  written  :  what  influence  their 
writings  have  had  upon  the  conduct  of  individuals,  and  the  welfare  of  the  commu- 
nity. Certain  it  is,  that  influence  has  been  very  great,  and  we  frankly  give  it  as 
our  judgment,  that  no  candid  mind  can  peruse  the  volumes  under  notice  without 
coming  to  the  conclusion,  thai  a  vast  debt  is  due  to  the  family  id' Worcester  for  the 
signal  benefits  their  works  have  been  to  mankind.  Il  is  a  most  happy  thing,  that 
we  arc  able  to  resuscitate,  as  it  were,  those  who  have  passed  away  ;  those  w  ho,  in 
their  day,  were  "  shining  lights,"  but  by  whose  death  those  lights  were  par- 
tially extinguished.  In  this  day  of  Progress,  the  most  valuable  works  are  soon 
forgotten,  and  hence  it  becomes  necessary  to  call  attention  to  them  in  some  way. 
To  reproduce  them  is  the  most  effectual  manner  of  calling  attention  to  them  ;  next 
to  their  reproduction,  the  life  of  the  authors  are  the  best  means  to  accomplish  the 
end.  No  Memoirs  could  be  better  calculated  for  this  object  than  these  of  Dr.  Wor- 
cester, by  his  son. 

In  this  brief  notice  of  Mr.  Worcester's  work,  noihing  but  the  most  partial  jus- 
tice can  be  done.  Almost  every  one,  now-a-days,  expects,  and  they  have  a  right 
to  expect,  that  when  they  take  up  a  book  of  IJiogrnphy,  they  shall  find  some  ac- 
count id' the  ancestors  of  the  individual  about  whom  it  has  hern  written.  The  au- 
thor of  this  work  seems  to  have  been  well  aware  of  such  expectations,  ar.d  in  il  we 
find  an  interesting  account,  not  only  of  Dr.  Worcester's  immediate  ancestry, but  we 
find  some  account  of  others  of  the  name  who  have  been  noted  in  their  days. 

The  first  individual  who  bore  the  name  id'  Worcester,  very  probably  look  it  from 
the  plane  of  that  name  in  England  ;  but  when,  and  the  circumstances  connected 
with  that  individual,  are  beyond  ihu  reach  of  all  investigations.  The  same  is  true 
of  almost  all  names,  in  all  civilized  countries.  There  is  in  Mr.  Worcester's  Life 
snnie  ingenious  speculations  upon  the  origin  of  the  name,  but  as  Camden,  and  other 
antiquaries  before  and  since  the  days  of  that  prince  of  antiquaries  are  not  agreed 
upon  the  matter,  we  on  this  bide  of  the  Atlantic  will  readily  he.  excused,  no  doubt,  • 


302  Notices  of  Publications.  [July, 

from  attempts  In  elucidate  it. — Cornavionun  regio  altera,  mutalo  nunc  nomine.  Wi- 
gorniennis  Comitalus,  Latiae,  Wircceasterseyre  Anglosaxoniac  aprimario  opido,  Wor- 
cestershire vulgo  dkilur,  is  a  part  of  Camden's  observations.  We  have  not  room 
for  tlic  whole,  and  it  is  the  essential  part. 

Dr.  Samuel  Worcester  was  horn  in  Hollis,  N.  H  ,  November   1st,  1770.      IIoI- 
hs,  observes  the  author  of  his  Life,  is  remarkable  as  the  birth-place  of  eminent 
ministers.      Here   resided   Noah    Worcester,   Esq.,   among  whose  sons  were   Dr.    : 
Noah  Worcester,  of  Brighton,  and  Dr.  Samuel   Worcester,  of  Salem,  Ms.     The 
tradition  that  three  brothers   Worcesters  came   to   New  England  originally,  may 
bo  true  of  this  family,  hat  in  about  ninety-nine  cases  out  of  a  hundred,  the  same 
tradition  concerning  the  ancestors  of  other  families  has  proved  to  have  no  founda- 
tion  whatever.     The   Rev.    William    Worcester,  of  Salisbury,  who  died   in   that     j 
town,  28:8:   lOb'G,  appears  to  he  the  ancestor  of  Dr.  Samuel  W.     There  wa«  liv-     I 
ing  in  the  same  town  in  16'to'G.  Moses  Worcester,  "  one  of  y*  owners  of  Mr.  Hall's     j 
farm,"  but  we  do  r.ot  notice  him  in  the  work  before  us.     How  ho  slood  related  to 
the  original  ancestor,  the  Rev.  William,  is  not  expressed. 

Notwithstanding  the  respect  in  which  the  character  and  importance  of  Dr. 
Worcester  were  held  in  his  lifetime,  by  his  cotemporaries,  a  recurrence  to  his 
acts  and  labors  in  detail,  as  presented  in  these  volumes,  will  raise  the  estimation 
of  his  power  and  worth  in  the  minds  of  all  who  may  read  them. 

We  cannot  close  this  brief  notice  of  Dr.   Worcester  better  than  by   inserting 
the  inscription  from  his  tombstone,   and    the  few  words   also    which    precede    it. 
"  In  the  Harmony  Grove  Cemetery,  at  Salem,  may  now  be  seen  a   whito  mar- 
ble tablet,  with  the  inscription. 

Rev.  Samuel  Worckster,  D.  D., 

Pastor  of  the  Tabernacle  Church,  and  First 

Corresponding  Sccietary  of  the  A.  B.  C.  F.  M. 

Born  at  Hollis,  N.  H.,  Nov.  1,  1770. 

Died  at  Brainerd,  E.  Ten., 

June  7, 1821.     Aged  50. 

His  remains  deposited  in  this  place,  May  5th,  1815." 

A  Discourse  delivered  at  the  Funeral  of  Professor  Moses  Stuart.  By" 
Edwards  A.  Park,  Andover,  Mass.     Boston:  Svo.  pp.  o(5. 

Mr.  Park's  text  on  this  occasion  was,  "  T/iem  that  honor  me,  I  will  honor." 
I.Sam  2:  30.  It  is  peculiarly  appropriate  that,  when  a  great  man  dies.it 
should  fall  to  the  lot  of  one  capable  of  doing  justice  to  his  memory,  to  perform 
such  a  service.  It  has  so  happened  in  the  present  instance.  No  man  probably 
could  have  performed  that  solemn  service  more  acceptably  than  Professor  Park  : 
and  yet  ho  tells  us  thai  he  "  was  called  unexpectedly  to  preach  at  the  interment 
of  Mr.  Smart,  and  that  he  was  ohliged  to  prepare  hastily  for  the  sad  occasion." 
Professor  Stuart  was  born  in  Milton,  Ct.  it)  March,  1760.  died  at  Andover,  Ms. 
Jan.  4th,  18.VJ,  a-  nearly  7-.  He  had  been  a  preacher  of  the  gospel  47  years,  a 
teacher  of  youth  41  years,  a  Professor  in  the  Theological  Seminary  38  years. 
His  death  was  so  sudden  and  tranquil,  that  but  few  of  his  family  were  apprized 
of  it  before  the  morning.  His  disease  was  the  influenza  and  typhoid  fever.  The 
funeral  was  on  Thursday,  P.  M.  Jan.  Slh,  ISO-'. 

Few  men  have  acquired  larger  or  richer  stores  of  learning,  or  scattered  them 
more  liberally  and  extensively — and  few  of  course  have  exercised  a  more  power- 
ful or  beneficial  influence  on  the  literature  of  the  age. 

A  Biographical  History  of  the  County  of  Litchfield,  Ct.  Comprising  Bi- 
ographical Sketches  of  Distinguished  Natives  and  Residents  of  the 
County,  together  with  complete  lists  of  the  Judges  of  the  County  Court, 
Justices  of  the  Quorum,  County  Commissioners,  Judges  of  Probate, 
Sheriffs,  Senators,  &o.,  from  the  organization  of  the  County  to  the 
present  time.  By  Payne  Kenyon  Kiliioukni:.  New  York,  1S51. 
Svo.     pp.  413. 

Mr.  Kilbnurne,  the  author  of  this  work,  can,  to  say  the  least  of  him.  be  no  other 
than  a  man  of  great  industry  ;  but  that  is  by  no  means  all  which  should  be  said  ot 


Iftj2.]  Notices  of  Publications.  303 

hum.  He  seems  to  be  not  only  a  diligent  collector  of  facts,  but  lie  uses  them  with 
»reat  skill  anil  judgment. 

Two  very  famous  New  England  antiquaries,  old  and  valued  acquaintances  of  ilio 
writer,  used  In  have  much  seeming  altercation  when  they  tact,  as  to  whose  town 
hid  been  the  place  of  birth  of  the  most  persons  of  eminence  and  note — one  was  a 
native  of  a  town  in  the  County  of  Worcester,  (and  is  now  deceased)  the  other,  ol 
a  town  in  the  County  of  Essex.  The  claims  of  the  gentleman  of  the  last  named 
county  bad  at  length  extended  so  far,  that  the  other  gentleman  declared  at  last, 
that  if  the  claims  set  up  by  his  friend  could  he  maintained,  there  was  nothing  left 
far  him.  This  harmless  pleasantry  of  old  friends  came  forcibly  to  mind  on  glanc- 
ing over  Mr.  Kilboiirne's  catalogue,  in  the  beginning  of  his  hook,  of  the  names  of 
llie  'natives  and  residents  "  of  the  young  county  of  Litchfield.  It  in  truth  com- 
prehends so  many  names,  that,  without  much  reflection  we  were  ready  to  exclaim, 
"Can  there  he  any  left  for  the  rest  of  Connecticut?"  Why, there  is  Ethan  Allen, 
Oliver  Wnlcolt,  John  Trumbull,  Seth  Warner,  the  Chipmans,  Griswold,  Critten- 
den, J.  C.  Smith,  Ira  Allen,  Ilolley,  Bradley,  Strong,  Spencer,  Wessells,  Whittle- 
sey, Foote,  Taylor,  Bacon,  Phelps,  Pierpnnt,  Day,  Porter,  Seymour,  Tallmadge, 
Loomis,  Mason,  &c,  &c,  and  while  we  cannot  mention  all  of  them,  we  protest 
that  nothing  invidious  must  he  supposed  intended. 

Mr.  Kllhourne's  biographies  are  well  and  interestingly  written,  and  their  value 
is  greatly  enhanced,  because  he  has  in  almost  every  lnslance,  given  some  account 
of  the  genealogy  of  the  family  to  which  t lie  individuals  belong  ;  and  while  it  is  our 
opinion  that  this  right  arm  of  biography  has  been  entirely  loo  much  neglected,  we 
subscribe  fully  to  the  sentiment — NoLUitatis  virtus  r.on  stev.ma  uwractir. 

A  Reply  to  the  Strictures  of  Lord  Elation  and  others,  on  the  mode  of  edit- 
in™  the  Writing's  of  Washington.  By  Jabed  Sparks.  Cambridge, 
1S52.     Svo.     pp.  '3b. 

Among  those  unacquainted  wiih  I  he  nature  of  editing  such  matter  as  the  writings 
of  Washington,  the  attack  on  the  labors  of  Mr.  Sparks,  found  some  response  ;  but 
since  the  appearance  of  his  "  Reply  "  the  number  that  can  be  found  in  the  ranks 
of  the  assailing  party  is  believed  to  be  exceeding  small  ;  indeed  it  has  not  been  our 
fortune  to  hear  of  so  much  as  a  single  individual.  It  would  be  difficult  to  find, 
probably,  in  the  annals  of  criticism,  a  more  complete  and  triumphant  victory  over 
an  adversary  than  Mr.  Sparks  -has  achieved  over  those  who  so  ignorantly  entered 
the  ranks  in  the  crusade  against  him.  They  have  been  beaten  off  the  ground  at 
ecery  point,  and  with  their  own  weapons.  A  smaller  animal  mav  sometimes  make 
a  lion  roar,  by  deceiving  him  as  to  his  prey.  Lord  Mahon,  though  no  lion,  taking 
the  notes  of  the  small  scribbling  fry,  has,  in  his  ill  advised  attack,  committed  one 
of  those  immense  bulb  for  which  his  neighbors  are  so  celebrated.  lie  has  affirmed 
that  "  Mr.  Sparks  has  printed  no  part  of  the  correspondence  as  Washington  wrote 
it,  but  has  greatly  altered  it."  Now  his  lordship  does  not  even  pretend  that  lie  has 
so  much  as  compared  with  the  printed  work,  or  even  seen  a  single  original  letter  of 
Washington  ! 

Historical  Sketch  of  the  Congregational  Church  in  Belchertoicn,  Mass. 
From  its  organization,  111  years,  with  Notices  of  the  Pastors  and  Of- 
ficers, and  List  of  Communicants  chronologically  arranged,  tracing 
Genealogies,  Intermarriages  and  Family  Relations.  Also,  embracing 
numerous  Facts  and  Incidents  relating  "to  the  First  Settlers  and  Early 
History  of  the  Place.  By  Hon.  Mark  Doolittli:.  Northampton, 
Mass.,  1S52.     12mo.     pp."  252. 

The  inhabitants  of  Belchertown  arc  laid  under  a  heavy  obligation  to  the  Author 
of  the  work  whose  title  stands  above  ;  nor  is  this  the  only  obligation  llicy  are  un- 
der to  Mr.  Doolittle.  He  has  been  a  benefactor  in  other  fields  of  duty  than  a  merely 
literary  field;  and  not  only  to  lielchertown  but  to  the  Commonwealth  at  large. 
There  stands  as  a  frontispiece  to  the  volume,  a  very  beautiful  engraving  of  the  Au- 
thor, than  which  nothing  could  he  more  appropriate  for  the  work. 

The  Title-page  so  fulW  sets  forth  the  Contents  of  Mr.  Dooiitilc's  work  that  we 
need  not  go  into  a  detail  of  them  in  this  notice.     The  plan  of  the  book  is  some- 


So*  Notices  of  Publications.  [July. 

\vh:U  novel.  It  opens  with  a  well  digested  account  of  the  early  settlement  and  pro- 
gress of  Belchertown,  and  closes  with  Genealogical  Accoutiis  of  several  Inmilies  ; 
amooj  which  are  those  of  Smith,  Lyman,  Bridgeman,  Htebbins,  Tonne,  l)wi"ht, 
Phelps,  Warner,  Bard  well,  [{annum,  Graven,  Cowles.  Porter  and  Boolittle. — 
There  is  also  a  full  list  of  Communicants  in  the  Congregational  Church  in  Belcher- 
town from  its  organization  is  1737  to  1S51.  This  List  Mr.  Doolitllc  has  enriched 
with  an  immense  number  of  Genealogical  and  Biographical  additions. 

The  History  and  Genealogy  of  tlie  Prentice  or  Pkkntiss  Family  in  New 
'England,  from  1631  to  LS52.  Collected  by  C.J.  F.  Bi.nney.  Boston. 
Published  by  the  Author,  1S52.     Svo.     pp.  ISO. 

This  is  one  of  those  remarkable  volumes  which  have  of  late  years  been  produced 
through  a  growing  attention  to  genealogical  research.  And  it  is  a  specimen  very 
creditable  lu  the  Author's  industry  and  perseverance,  as  well  as  good  taste.  Il  em- 
bodies a  great  variety  of  information  fur  the  families  which  the  work  records  and 
illustrates  are  very  extensive  anri  numerous.  We  say  families — for  it  embraces 
seven  distinct  stocks,  oi  whose  immediate  conncclion  with  each  other  no  satisfac- 
tory traces  are  found  :  a  circumstance  not  uncommon  indeed  in  our  American  kiH- 
dreds,  descended  of  old  English  families  widely  spread  in  their  original  homes, 
and  not  knowing  there,  perhaps,  any  distinct  relationship  beside  a  common  origin 
from  a  remote  British,  Celtic,  Saxon,  or  Norman  race. 

It  is  matter  of  our  serious  regret,  that  so  small  a  space  can  be  afforded  to  a  no- 
tice of  this  interesting  work.  We  had  marked  as  many  as  nineteen  places  for  spe- 
cial observation  ;  but  have  no  room  for  detail  ;  and  must  refer  our  readers  to  the 
work  itself,  copies  of  «  Inch  are  on  sale.  The  labor  necessary  to  produce  the  vol- 
ume may  be  conceived  of,  when  it  is  said,  that  no  less  than  121)5  different  articles 
are  contained  in  it.  An  Index  is  judiciously  inserted.  Beside  this  there  arc  Ad- 
denda, an  Appendix,  and  an  Extra.  The  illustrations,  by  some  ten  or  twelve  en- 
gravings, lithographs,  and  wood  cots,  as  they  must  have  added  much  to  the  ex- 
pense of  the  publication,  "really  ornament  the  volume — as  do  the  beautiful  stanzas 
written  by  two  young  ladies  of  the  name,  now  deceased.  j. 

The  Annah  of  Albany.  By  J.  -Mv.nsell.  Vol.  III.  Albany,  1S52. 
12mo.     pp.  3S0. 

There  are  in  this  volume  of  the  history  of  Albany  some  articles  of  verv  great 
interest,  and  none  but  what  are  worthy  of  a  place  in  such  a  work.  A  few  of  the 
titles  of  those  articles  follow:— City  Records  from  16(15  to  IfiOfl — Dutch  names  of 
Persons,  Places  and  Things,  with  their  significations — Baptisms  in  tfce  Ref.  Prot. 
Dutch  Church  from  161)3  to  1707 — A  Table  of  Dutch  baptismal  Names  with  the 
corresponding  English  names — Ancient  \\  ills — Congress  at  Albany,  in  1751,  iVc. 

The  work  is  executed  in  a  very  handsome  style  with  eiaht  or  ten  beautiful  en- 
gravings ;  among  which  is  a  fine  one  of  Cen.  Stephen  Van  Rensselaer,  with  a 
memoir  of  that  distinguished  gentleman.     By  D.  D.  Barnard. 

A  Dictionary  of  Congregational  Usages  and  Principles  arcordin"  to  an- 
cient and  modern  Authors  ;  to  which  are  added  Brief  Notices  of  some 
of  the  Principal  writers.  Assemblies,  and  Treatises  referred  to  in  the 
compilation.  By  Preston  Ccmmings,  of  Leicester,  Mass.,  late  Pastor 
of  the  Congregational  Church,  Buckland,  Mass.  Boston,  1S52.  12mo 
pp.  419. 

The  Author  of  this  work  so  fully  sets  forth  its  objects,  that  it  is  unnecessary  to 
say  any  thing  on  that  score,  lie  tells  us  in  his  preface,  that  "  its  origin  was  a 
supposed  want  of  copious  references  to  many  points  of  frequent  practical  use  in 
counsels,  church-meetings,  and  private  duties  ;  that  it  was  undertaken  at  the  re- 
quest of  the  Franklin  Association,  but  without  a  due  counting  of  the  cost  by  the 
compiler." 

That  young  clergymen  will  find  Mr.  Cummings  work  a  very  convenient  manual 
for  them,  there  can  be  no  doubt.  It  would  require  a  large  library  to  contain  the 
necessary  books  for  consultation  on  the  subjects  explained  in  the  "  Diclionaiy  of 
Congregational  usages."  Many  of  them  would  be  wanted  for  no  other  purpose  ; 
and,  therefore,  to  the  majority  of  people,  this  work  of  Mr.  Cummings  may  serve 
them  as  well  as  a  full  department  of  an  extensive  library. 


IS32.]  Notices  of  Publications.  305 

Report  of  the  City  Registrar  of  the  Births,  Marriages  and  Deaths    in 
the  City  of  Boston,  for  the  year  1S51.     Boston  :    1S52. 

On  the  26th  of  January,  Artemas  Simonds,  Esq.,  the  indefatigable 
Registrar  of  the  City  of  Boston,  and  a  pattern  for  all  other  persons  who 
keep  records,  made  his  third  annual  report  to  the  City  Council.  By  this 
it  appears  that  during  the  past  year,  tiie  following  labor  has  been  per- 
formed by  himself  and  assistants  : — 

•' Five  thousand  three  hundred  and  thirty-eight  births  have  been  registered, 

!  namely,  2783  males  and  2550  females  ;   children   of  1757  American  fathers  and 

1803  American  mothers;  and  of  3392  lathers  and  3372  mothers  of  foreign  birth  : 
the  nativity  of  149  fathers  and  121  mothers  being  unknown. 

The  intentions  of  marriage  of  two  thousand  nine  hundred  and  fifty-three  couples 
have  been  entered,  and  certificates  issued;  namely,  1382  male  and  13G6  female 
Americans;  ami  1571  males  and  15S7  females,  natives  of  foreign  countries. 

Two  thousand  eisrht  hundred  and  sixty-lhree  marriages  have  been  recorded,  the 
parties  being  in  and  about  the  same  proportion  as  to  their  origin. 

Three  thousand  eight  hundred  and  fifty-five  deaths,  which  occurred  within  the 
limits  of  the  City,  have  been  registered;  namely,  1066  males  and  ISS'J  females, 
1723  being  of  American,  and  2122  of  foreign  origin,  as  nearly  as  can  be  ascer- 
tained. 

Copies  of  the  records  of  births,  marriages  and  deaths,  generally  with  particulars 
of  date,  name,  age,  sex,  condition,  locality,  nativity  and  parentage,  have  been 
prepared,  in  compliance  with  law,  for  the  Secretary  of  the  Commonwealth. 

Full  indices  of  the  names  of  the  persons  horn,  married  and  deceased  are  also 
made. 

The  amount  of  fees  collected,  mostly  in  sums  of  fifty  cents,  and  paid  to  the 
City  Treasurer  is  three  thousand  two  hundred  and  ninety-eight  dollars  and 
twenty-five  cents. 

An  act  of  the  last  Legislature  imposes  on  municipal  authorises  the  duty  of  pro- 
viding "  a  place  for  the  safe  keeping  and  preservation  of  public  records,"  and 
also  provides  "  that  records  which  have  become  worn,  mutilated  or  illegible,  shall 
be  transcribed,  certified  and  preserved."  The  safe  in  this  office  not  being  of  suf- 
ficient size  to  contain  the  record  books,  a  new  one  has  been  added,  so  that  now  all 
important  records  and  papers  may  be  considered  secure  from  the  elements. 

Some  progress  has  been  made  in  transcribing  the  early  and  worn  records.  In 
this  labor,  the  assistance  of  Hon.  James  Savage  and  Nathaniel  15.  ShurtletT.  M.D., 
both  eminent  antiquarians  and  genealogists,  is  gratefully  acknowledged.  The  lat- 
ter gentleman,  in  particular,  lias  cheerfully  devoted  much  time  in  decyphering  an- 
cient and  almost  illegible  chirography. 

In  obedience  to  an  order  of  the  City  Council,  requiring  indices  to  certain 
record  books  to  be  made,  eight  considerable  volumes,  containing  some  100,000 
names,  have  been  prepared  by  careful  and  competent  clerks.  These  indices  will 
greatly  facilitate  future  investigations. 

It  was  remarked  in  a  former  Report  that  there  were  great  deficiencies  in  former 
records,  paTti  lularly  an  entire  omission  of  marriages  from  1751  to  1761.  The 
ministers  of  King's  Chapel,  New  North  and  New  South  Churches,  have  kindly 
allowed  copies  to  be  taken  of  732  marriages,  found  on  their  church  hooks  for  that 
period;  and  it  is  hoped  that  additions  may  yet  be  made  from  existing  records,  of 
some  at  least,  of  the  other  eleven  churches  of  that  time." 

It  is  understood  that  a  capable  person  is  employed  in  completing  the 
indices  of  the  old  volumes,  and  in  making  copies  of  such  as  have  not  as 
yet  been  transcribed. 

For  these  valuable  aids  and  facilities  from  the  City  Registrar,  geneal- 
oi  sts  cannot  be  too  thankful.  s. 


John  Nutting  is  allowed  to  be  a  corporal  of  y*  Military    Company  at   Groton. 
—Middlesex  Court  Records,  3:8;  1GI>3. 
39 


306 


?tlarriazcs  and  Deaths. 


[July. 


MARRIAGES  AND   DEATHS. 


MARRIAGES. 

Payson,  .Mr.  Thomas,  of  Dorchester, 
to  Miss  Mcliiida  P.  Wake,  daughter  of 
Mr.  Samuel  Blake, at  Lowell,  1  HhMay. 

PoMeroy, Isaac, Esq.,  of  Now  VorkCity, 
to  Mary  J.  dau.  of  Charles  Taylor,  of 
Newark,  at  .Newark,  N.  J. 

Shurtlefe,  Mr.  Wm.  II.,  of  Philadel- 
phia, Pa:,  to  Miss  Annie  E.  Lungley,  of 
Providence,  at  Providence,  2i*  April. 

Waldpon.  Mr.  John,  of  Fall  River,  to 
Miss  Ruth  C.  Dean,  of  Bridgewate'r,  at 
New  Bedford,  28  April. 

Wyman,  Mr.  Artemas  fi.,  of  Boston,  to 
Miss  Cyrene  A.  Poor,  at  Boston,  23  .May. 

DEATHS. 

Adams,  Mrs.  Louisa  C,  Washington,  D. 
C,  IS  May,  in  the  77th  year  of  her  age. 
Mrs.  A.,  was  the  relic  of  the  late  Presi- 
dent John  Quincy  Adams.  She  was  a 
native  of  Frederick  county  Maryland  ; 
daughter  of  Jo.-diua  Johnson,  andgrand- 
dau.  of  Gov.  Johnson.  She  was  mar- 
ried to  Mr.  Adams,  in  Louden,  26  Julv 
17i)7,  when  he  was  U.  S.  Minister  to 
the  Hague  ;  her  father  being  at  the  same 
time  the  American  Consul,  in  London. 

Ballou,  Kev.  Ilosea,  Boston,  ti  June, 
ae.  81.  lie  was  horn  in  Richmond, 
Cheshire  Co.,  X.  II.,  30  April  1771. 
His  father  was  the  Baptist  clergyman  in 
that  town,  and  the  son  joined  the  Bap- 
tist Church  there,  in  his  nineteenth  vear. 
He  soon  after  became  a  I  'niversalist,  and 
began  to  preach  in  the  fall  of  1791.  In 
17yu  he  married  Ruth  Washburn,  who 
■survives  him.  He  was  lirst  settled  in 
Dana,  Mass.  ;  then  in  Barnard  Vt.  ; 
then  in  Portsmouth,  N.  II.  ;  then  in  Sa- 
lem, Mass.,  whence  he  removed  in  1817 
to  Boston,  and  became  pastor  of  the 
School  Street  Church  to  which  he  has 
ministered  for  thirty-fire  years.  '■  La- 
ther Ballon  "  was  a  man  of  ureat  sim- 
plicity ami  purity  of  character,  and 
doubtless  owed  much  of  his  tenacity  of 
life  and  vigor  to  early  and  consistent 
temperance.  His  death  was  sudden. 
He  had  made  arrangements  to  preach  en 
several  successive  Sabbaths. 

Barry,  Rrv.  Edmund,  1).,  I).  D.,  Jer- 
sey City,  N.  J..  20  April,  ae.  73  years. 
Dr.  B.,  was  Rector  of  St.  Matthew's 
Church. 

Brainarh,  Deac.  James,  Cleveland, 
Ohio,  10  March,  in  his 95th  year  ;  a  na- 
tive of  Middle  llannam,  ft.  He  served 
as  a  musician  in  the  army  of  the  revolu- 
tion. 

Burns,  Major  John,  Whitcfield,  N.  II., 
6  May,  ac.  97  ;  a  soldier  of  the  revo- 
lution. 


I  Carney,  Daniel,  Esq.,  Newcastle.  Me.. 
11  March,  ae.  S7.  Mr.  C.  was  barn  in 
Dresden,  Me.,  ;  afterwards  moved  to 
Boston  ;  became  a  distinguished  mer- 
chant ;  and  was  elected  a  member  of 
the  Board  of  Aldermen.  In  1830  he 
moved  with  bis  family  to  Newcastle. 
Mr.  ('.,    was  the  father  of  twenty-two 

j  children,  eighteen  of  whom  survive  him. 
He  had  nine  children  by  bis  lirst,  and 
thirteen  by  his  second  wife,  who  is  bis 
widow.     He  also  left  four  sisters  and  one 

|  brother  whose  united  ages  amount  to 
390  years,  and  several  grand-children. 
Ilis  remains  were  brought  to  Boston,  and 
deposited  in  the  family  tomb  under  Trin- 
ity Church. 

I  Chapi.v,  Hon.  Ezra,  Prattsburi,  Steuben 
Co.,  N.  Y..  10  Jan.  ae.  66,  formerly  of 
Chicopee,  Mass. 

i   Clarkson.  Capt.  Hugh.  Portsmouth,  N. 

1      ,  II.,  17  Jan.,  ae.  83  ;  for  many  years  a 

i       teacher  of  Navigation. 

j  Craige,  Mr.  Nathan.  Leicester,  6  April, 
ae.  nearly  98.     He  was  born  in  L.June 

!  11,  1754  ;  in  the  struggle  for  independ- 
ence, Mr.  C.  enlisted  ill  June,  1775,  as 

j  one  of  the  minute  men  in  the  company 
of  Capt.  Seth  Washburn,  in   Ins  native 

I  town.  When  the  news  of  the  first  con- 
flict at  Lexington,  reached  Leicester,  he 
left  his  plough,  and  with  bis  companions 
marched  all  night  for  Lexington  ;  but  on 
their  way,  learning  that  the  skirmish  was 
was  over,  they  continued  their  course  to 
Head  Quarters  at  Cambridge,  where  he, 
with  many  others  from  Leicester,  and  the 
neighboring    towns,     enlisted    lor    ei;lit 

]  months;  served  in  the  company  of  Cant. 
Washburn,  in  Col.  Ward's  Regiment, 
and  tool;  an  active  part  in  the  Battle  of 
Bunker  Hill. 

After  eight  months'  service  in  this  Re- 
giment, lie  returned  home,  and  in  1777 
joined  Col.  Cu-bing's  Regiment.  They 
arrived  at  Bennington  soon  nflerthe  bat- 
tle at  that  place.  His  company  shortly 
removed  to  Col.  Holman's  Regiment, 
and  reached  Beinis  Heights  on  the  day 
of  the  last  battle  at  that  place.  He  was 
at  the  surrender  of  Burjnrne,  at  I'ort 
Hardy,  17thofOt.  1777  :  in  177"  serv- 
ed three  months  in  Col.  Stearns'  Regi- 
ment ;  in  1781,  was  chosen  Lieut.,  in 
Capt.  Elliot's  company  from  Sutton, and 
was  also  five  months  in  Col.  Turner's 
Regiment  at  Newport.  Eor  the  last  si\- 
tv-uine  years,  till  within  a  few  weeks  of 
llis  death,  he  has  been  an  inhabitant  of 
Spencer,  in  which  town  be  has  often 
served  as  Selectman,  Town  Treasurer, 
&a.  lie  was  blessed  by  the  retention 
of  his  memory  and  reason  to  the  last 
momenta  of  his  lifts,  and  until  within  a 


[S32. 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


307 


few  day.'  of  his  death,   could  recount 
with  groat  minuteness  and    perspicuity 

the  transactions  of  his  earlv  days. 

Crosby,  lion.  William,  Belfast,' Me.,  31 
March,  ae.  82  ;  the  oldest  lawyer  and 
judie,  probably,  in  the  State  of  .Maine. 
He  wasborn  at  Billcrica,  Mass.,  in  1770. 
gnid.  II.  C,  1794  ;  in  that  class  made 
famous  by  a  poetic  effusion  of  one  of  its 
members",  called  the  "  Classology,"  be- 
ing an  ingenious  parody  on  that  ancient 
song,  the  "  Heathen  Mythology."  Soon 
after  he  left  college,  he  entered  as  a  stu- 
dent at  law  in  the  office  of  Win.  (iordnn, 
Esq.,  of  Amherst,  .\.  II.,  and  in  due  time 
finished  his  legal  studies  with  Judge  Da- 
na, of  Groton,  Alas.  In  Jan.,"  1*02, 
Judge  Crosby  went  to  Belfast,  and  set- 
tled as  a  practising  lawyer.  He  was  one 
of  that  pioneer  band  of  professional  ad- 
venturers, who,  at  that  early  day,  dared 
to  penetrate  this  new  region,  and  locate 
himself  East  of  the  Kennebec  river,  a 
tract  of  country  comprising  much  the 
largest  portion  of  tie;  State  of  Maine. 
There  were,  nt  that  period,  less  than  a 
dozen  framed  houses  in  the  village,  with 
a  few  log  cabins,  some  Indian  built  wig- 
wams,  and  not  more  than  three  hundred 
inhabitants  in  the  whole  town.  Thus, 
by  his  enterprise,  he  became  an  early 
citizen  of  that  undefined  space  called 
11  Down  East,"  and  was  the  associate 
and  the  first  legal  adviser  of  the  founders 
of  that  beautiful  city.  He  was  elerted 
Senator  to  the  Massachusetts  Legislature 
in  180S,  and  was  appointed  Judge  in 
1812.  He  was  a  ripe  scholar,  a  cordial 
and  communicative  companion,  a  hind 
and  social  neighbor,  a  just  and  humane 
citizen. 

Culver,  Mr.  John,  Lyme,  N.  II..  15 
April,  ae.  91  ;  a  revolutionary  pension- 
er. 

Curtis,  Asahel,  Esq.,15May,  Sanquoit, 
Meida  Co.,  N.  Y.,  in  his  87th  year  ;  a 
soldier  in  the  revolution,  and  formerly 
Judge  of  the  County  Court. 

Dean,  Mr.  Charles"  Lewis,  Boston,  23 
April,  ae.  23  years,  I  mouths,  lie  was 
a  Son  of  .Mr.  James  Dean. 

Doggett,  John,  Jr.,  Esq.,  New  York, 
21  March,  ae.  45;  his  remains  were 
taken  to  Dedham,  Mass..  the  residence 
of  his  father,  for  interment.  Mr.  Dog- 
gett was  a  man  of  enterprise  and  energy 
of  character,  and  the  business  commu- 
nity of  New  York,  are  deeply  indebted 
to  him  for  his  unwearied  labors  in  bring- 
ing to  a  perfect  system  a  directory  of 
that  city.  He  commenced  some  three 
vears  ago,  the  republication  of  "  Poor 
Richard's  Almanac."  He  had.  at 
great  expense,  of  both  time  and  money, 
collected  a  complete  series  of  that  ancient 
and  widely  renowned  Almanac  of  frank- 
lin.    He  was  unmarried. 


DuNTOX,  James,  Southborough,  Mass. 
17  Feb.,  ae.  HI.  He  was  for  six  months 
barber  to  Con.  Washington. 

Hates  Mr.  William,  Vienna, Oneida  Co., 
New  York.  March,  ae.  94.  He  en- 
listed in  the  Regiment  under  the  com- 
mand of  Col.  1'rescott,  on  the  Cth  of 
June,  177o  ;  was  in  the  service,  four 
years  and  seven  months,  four  years  of 
which  time  he  beat  the  "soul-stirring 
drum."  He  passed  through  the  battle 
of  Hunker  Hill,  and  several  skirmishes, 
and  came  out  unscathed.  He  witnessed 
the  surrender  of  Burgoyne. 

Hay,  Henry  P.,  near  Oshkosh,  Wiscon- 
sin. Ill  March,  ae.  XG.  He  was  a  Son 
of  the  late  Hon.  Ebonczcr  Gay,  of  Hing- 
ham,  Mass. 

Gibson,  Mr.  Henry,  New  York,  15 
March,  ae.  101.  lie  was  born,  IS  Feb. 
1751  ;  entered  the  line  of  the  Continen- 
tal army  in  the  early  part  of  the  Sum- 
mer of  1775,  by  enlisting  into  the  Regi- 
ment of  Col.  Henry  Dearborn  ;  contin- 
ued there  till  17S0  ;  was  soon  after 
made  one  of  Washington's  Life  Gu:-.rds. 
With  him  he  remained  till  the  end  of  the 
war,  and  received  his  final  discharge  at 
Mount  Vernon.  He  has  resided  in 
Orange  County  nearly  fifty  years. 

Handy,  Ebenezer,  M.  D.,  Stouten,  Mc., 
ae.  71  years,  10  mouths.  Dr.  11.,  was 
a  native  of  Rochester,  .Mass.  ;  went  to 
S. ,  more  than  a  half  century  ago  where 
be  was  a  practising  physician  till  a  few 
days  before  his  dentil.  ' 

Harris.  Mrs  Rebecca,  Merrimack,  N. 
II.,  20  March,  ae.  90. 

Harris,  Mr-.  Sarah,  Gorham,  Me. 
March,  ae.  97  ;  widow  of  Stephen  Har- 
ris. 

Hartt,  Mr.  Zechariah,  Williston,  Vt., 
ae.  95.,  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution.  Mr. 
Hartt  was  one  of  the  earliest  settlers  of 
Williston,  having  located  in  that  town 
when  the  surrounding  country  was  al- 
most one  entire  wilderness.  Rut  few 
are  left  whose  lives  united  the  times  of 
Vermont's  savage  wilderness  to  the  [ire- 
sent  period  of  its  joyous  thrift  and  wealth. 
But  few  are  left  to  tell  sad  tales  of  the 
"  starving  times,"  when  he  was  a  fortu- 
nate man  who  could  pay  for  a  loaf  of 
bread  by  the  hard  labor  of  a  day.  Yet 
such  a  lime  did  he  see,  and  many  were 
the  sorrows  which  lie  could  tell  during 
that  season  ofdestitution  which  prevailed 
in  tin-  early  history  of  his  own  and  the 
neighbouring  tow  iis.  But  the  fitherg 
are  passing  awav,  and  who  lays  it  to 
heart  bow  much 'the  present  gem-ration 
is  indebted  to  thiir  toil-,  and  privation  ? 
It  is  worthy  of  remark,  that  the  mother 
of  Mr.  Hartt  died  a  few  vears  so  c  •,  at 
the  age  of  105.(  >  )—  JV.'  V-  Oistri'er,, 
Jlpnl  15. 

HlLL,  Jacob,  Esq.,  Sabatl'si-ille,  Ye.,  18 


30S 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


[July, 


May,  ae.  63  ;  one  of  the  oldest  members 
of  the  Bar  of  Lincoln  County,  and  re- 
cently County  Attorney. 

Johnson,  Hon.  Alfred,'  Belfast,  Me.,  22 
March,   ae.  about  62   years,  7  months. 
Judge  Johnson  was  born   in  .Ni'ulmrv- 
port,  13  Aug.  178!J,  and,  by  the  removal   i 
of  his  father,  became  a  resident  of  Bel-  ! 
fast,  in  1805.      In  1808,  he  graduated  at  j 
Bowdoin  College  ;  was  a  member  of  the  i 
Legislature  before  the  separation   from   : 
Mass  ;  was  a  member  of  the  convention  j 
which  formed  the  constitution  of  Maine  ; 
Judge  of  Probate,  eighteen  years. 

Johnson,  Mr.  Joseph.  Pleasant  .Mills,  X.  j 
Y.,  ae.  1)3,  a  revolutionary  soldier. 

Judd,  Mr.  Thomas,  Southington,  Ct.,  14  : 
May,  ae.,  75  1-2  ;  formerly  of  Water-  - 
bury.  Mr.  J.,  was  wounded  at  the  bat-  ' 
tie  of  Bridgevvater  ;  seven  others,  w  ith 
himself,  were  all  who  survived  of  his 
Company  that  went  forth  to  battle,  num-  | 
bering  sixty-four. 

Keen,   Rev.  Reuben,  in  West    Camden, 
Me.,  ae.  74.     He  was  from  the  town  of 
Freedom,    Me.      The   same   day  died   I 
his  daughter,  Julia,  ae.  32. 

Kei.ton,   Mr.  Benjamin,   Jonesborough, 
Me.,  4  May,  ae.  90  ;    a  revolutionary   ; 
pensioner. 

Kirkland,  Mrs.  Elizabeth  C,  Boston. 
15  May,  ae.  60',  widow  of  John  Thorn-  i 
ton  Kirkland,   late  President  of  Harvard   I 
College,   and  daughter  of  the  late  Hon.   j 
George  Cabot. 

Lawrence,  Mrs.  Sally. Middlebury,  Vt„  j 
ae.  77,  wife  of  Benjamin  L.,and  moth-  ; 
er  of  Hon.  Myron  Lawrence,  of  Belcher-  \ 
town,  Mass. ' 

Lord,  Or.  William,  Lyme,  Ct.,  Feb.  13, 
in  the  90th  year  of  his  age. 

Loring,  William,  Esq.,  West  Duxburv, 
3  May,  ae.  84. 

Low,  Rev.  Henry  L.,  Somerville,  2fi 
April,  ae.  3C.  "He  was  a  graduate  of 
Dartmouth,  1S36,  and  son  of  (Jen. Joseph 
Low,  of  Concord,  N.  H.  He  hid  been 
Professor  of  languages  at  Geneva  Col- 
lege, N.  Y.,  and  recently  pastor  of  the 
Episcopal  Church  at  Hopkintnn,  N.  II. 

Luce,  Capt.  Matthew,  New  Bedford,  3 
Jan.,  ae.  50  ;  for  many  years  an  active 
and  enterprising  merchant. 

Lu.vt,  Mrs.  Hannah,  Newbury,  Feb.  20. 
ae.  92  years,    6  months  ;  widow  of  the    ! 
late  Paul  Lunt. 

Mann,  Mr.IIerman,  Dedham,  Mass.,  26 
Nov.  1851,   ae.  56.      He  passed  his  life   j 
in  the  place  of  Ins  birth. 

In  1817  lie  published  his  •'  Annals  of  i 
Dedham."  This  volume  embodies  much 
local  information  and  will  be  a  valuable 
aid  to  future  reapers  in  the  same  field. 
In   preparing  this  his  object   «as  to  ar-   I 
range  the  sevetal  acts  of  the  town  under   ! 
each  succeeding  year,  and  not  to  gather   i 
up  tit.;  progress  of  affairs  under  seperate   | 
chapters,     ile  succeeded  well  in  accom-  ' 


plishing  the  task  he  imposed  upon  him- 
self and  made  a  valuable  contribution  to 
cur  local  histories.  He  kept,  for  a  long 
period,  a  record  of  passing  events  in  the 
community  around  him.  He  devoted  a 
part  of  every  day  to  this  Diary  and  mi- 
nutely noted  down  w  hat  he  thought  would 
be  interesting  toothers.  Ile  had  a  large 
circle  of  warm  and  attached  friends,  who 
appreciated  his  worth  and  lament  his 
decease.  d.   r.  w. 

Mann,  lion.  Thomas,  Smithfield,  R.  L. 
17  April,  ae.  82. 

Morto'n,  Rev. Daniel  O.,  Bristol,  N.  II., 

21  March,  ae.  63.  He  was  pastor  of 
the  Congregational-Church,  in  1!. 

Newman,  Rev.  W.  II.,  Ilatbush,  L.  L, 
10  Jan.,ae.  69  ;  late  Rector  of  St.  Paul's 
Church,  in  that  place. 

Nolton,  Mr.  Robert,  Boonville,  N.  Y., 
10  Jan.,ae.  nearly  93  ;  a  revolutionary 
soldier.  He  was  at  the  battle  of  Bunker 
Hill. 

Norwood,  Sirs.  Lydia,  Swanzcy.N.  II., 
17  Jan.,  ae.  97. 

Nott,  Rev.  Samuel,  D.  D.,  Franklin,  Ct., 
26  May,  in  the  99th  year  of  his  age, 
graduate  of  Yale  College,  1780.  'About 
a  week  befoTe  his  decease,  his  sown 
caught  fire,  while  sitting  alone  in  his 
room,  and  before,  it  was  extinguished 
his  hand  was  badly  burned.  The  inju- 
ry and  excitement  consequent  upon  this 
accident  probably  hastened  his  death. 
Dr.  Nott  bad  been  settled  in  the  parish 
more  than  seventv  years,  and  was  prob- 
ably the  oldest  pastor  of  a  parish  in  New 
England,  or,  perhaps  in  the  I  nited 
States. 

Park,  Dr.  John,  Worcester,  10  March, 
ae.  77.  The  founder  and  Editor  of  the 
Repertory.  Dr.  P.  was  born  in  Wind- 
ham, N.  II.,  7th,  Jan.,  1775,  graduate 
of  Dartmouth  College,  1791.  "He  was 
an  able  and  zealous  politician  and  a  ripe 
scholar. 

Parker,  .Mr.  Isaac,  of  E.  Lyman,  N.  II., 
ae.,  88,  one  of  the  first  settlers  of  the 
town  ;  removed  there  with  bis  father, 
78  years  ago. 

Pa  rm  enter,  Capt.  Caleb,  A ttleborotigh, 

22  Jan.,  ae.  93,  a  revolutionary  pen- 
sioner. He  leaves  a  widow  of  the  same 
age.  They  lived  together  in  the  mar- 
riage state  72  years. 

Parsons,  Mr.  Abraham,  Gilmanton,  N. 
II.,  ae.  97  ;  the  oldest  person  in  town. 
He  lived  with  his  w  if.'  nearly  seventy 
years,  and  was  never  so  much  indisposed 
as  to  be.  unable  to  dress  himself  till  his 
last  sickness. 

Phelts,  Henry,  Esq.,  Gloucester,  Feb., 
18,  ae.  86;  a  graduate  of  Harvard 
University,  in  the  class  of  178s,  of  which 
there  are  now  but  two  survivors. 

Phillips,  Mrs.  Elsie,  Columbus,  Che- 
nango, Co.,  N.  York.  IS  Jan  ,  in  the 
103d  year  of  her  age. 


1352.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


309 


I'if.rce,  Miss  Sarah,  Litchfield,  Ct.,  19  | 

Jan.,  ae.  84  ;  for  a  long  time  at  the 
head  of  a  celebrated  Female  school  in 
that  place. 

Pierpont,  Mr-  John,  New  Haven,  Ct., 
29  Dec.,  ae.  91.  He  was  born  in  New 
Haven  ;  at  the  age  of  16  enlisted  in  the 
war  of  the  revolution,  was  actively  en- 
gaged in  the  battle  of  Ridgetiold  ilill  ; 
at  fort  Montgomery  ;  at  \  ork  Town  ; 
and  was  a  witness  of  the  surrender  of  1 
Cornwall  is. 

Plimpton,  Mrs.  Lydia,  Southhridge, 
20th  Nov.,  ae.  89  years  8  l-'2  months  ; 
widow  of  Oliver  P.,  Esq.  She  was  the 
oldest  inhabitant  of  the  town,  and  the 
last  survivor  of  a  family  of  fifteen  chil- 
dren ;  was  daughter  of  Deacon  Na- 
thaniel Fisk,  who  went  from  Water- 
town  ;  and  was  one  of  the  first  settlers 
of  Sturbridgo,  or  New  Medfield,  as  the 
place  was  at  first  named.  .Mrs.  1*.  had 
many  children,  but  with  the  exception 
of  one  daughter,  she  survived  them  all. 

Plumer,  Col.  Daniel,  Epping,  N.  II.,  1G 
March,  ae.  81  years  and  9  months, 
lie  was  Son  of  Samuel  l'lumer,  Esq., 
who  died  in  1803,  also  aged  SI.  Ho 
was  brother  of  the  late  Gov.  William 
Plumer,  occupied  the  paternal  estate, 
and  has  left  a  widow  and  three  sons. 

Plumer,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Epping,  N.  II., 
1  April,  ae.  90  years  ;  widow  of  the 
late  tiov.  William  l'lumer,  who  died  22 
Dec. ,  1850,  in  Ins  92d  year.  Sec  Meg. 
Vol.  5.      267-8. 

Poinsett,  Hon.  Joe!  R.,  Statcsburg,  S. 
C,  12  Dec,  1831,  ae.  73. 

Popkin,  Rev.  John  Snelling,  D.D.,  Cam- 
bridge, 2d  March,  ae.  80  ;  graduate  of 
Harvard   College,   171)2  ;  from   1793  to 

1798,  was  a    Tutor  at  Cambridge  ;  in 

1799,  ord.  Tastor  of  the  I'ederal  street 
Church,  Uoston  ;  was  dismissed  at  his 
his  own  request  in  1802  ;  was  afterward 
minister  in  Newbury  ;  in  1813  was  ap- 
pointed Professor  of  the  Greek  language, 
and  in  1826,  Professor  of  Greek  litera- 
ture in  Harvard  College,  which  he  re- 
signed in  183:i. 

Porter,  Mr.  Benjamin  Adams,  Helena, 
Arkansas,  27  Jan.  ae.  67  ;  formerly  of 
Salem,  Mass..  from  which  place  he  em- 
igrated to  Cincinnati,  in  1812  :  from 
thence  to  Kaskaskia,  III.,  in  1820  ;  from 
thence  to  Helena,  1826,  where  he  spent 
the  residue  of  his  days. 

Prince,  Dea.  Ezekiel,  Eastport,  Me, 
18  Jan.  ae.  92.  lie  was  the  only  sur- 
vivor of  twelve  sons  and  one  daughter  of 
Rev.  Joseph  Prince,  who,  at  the  age  of 
fourteen  became  blind,  Being  of  a  very 
retentive  memory,  he  prepared  for  the 
ministry,  and  often  preached  in  this  vi- 
cinity. '  He  died  in  1798,  and  was  en- 
tombed under  the  Preshy terian  Church 
iu  Newburyport,  with  'the  celebrated 
Whiteficld.     Two  years  since,  Deacon 


Prince  attended  the  anniversaries  at 
Uoston;  and  being  in  Charlestown,  he 
walked  to  the  top  of  Hunker  111!!  .Mon- 
ument. He  was  then  in  the  90th  year  of 
his  age.  He  painted  Ins  house  outside 
after  he  was  80.  Dr.  Sidney  A.  Donne, 
who  recently  died  at  the  Quarantine 
Station  at  New  York,  was  \ii  the  same 
family,  being  a  grandson  of  the  late 
James  Prince,  for  many  years  Collector 
of  the  Customs  in  New  burvport. — Aey.'- 
buryport  Herald. 

Rand,  Benjamin,  Esq.,  Doston,  26  May, 
ae.  67.  lie  was  born  in  Weston,  .Mass., 
18  April  1785,  graduate  of  Harvard  Col- 
lege, l!s08, — was  a  prominent  member 
oi' the.  Suffolk  liar. 

Rea,  Miss  Hannah,  Marblehead,  25  Jan., 
ae.  91. 

Reed,  Phineas,  Esq.,  Fitzwilliam,  N.  II., 
30th  March,  ae.  87. 

The  deceased  was  born  in  Westford, 
Mass.,  and  was  the  youngest  of  four 
brothers,  who  participated  in  the  war  of 
the  revolution,  lie  entered  the  priva- 
teer naval  service  under  Copt.  Tucker, 
of  Salem,  Mass.,  and  settled  at  Fitz- 
william, March  1787."— A".  I".  Ob- 
server, April  22nd. 

Renouf,  Mrs.  Catharine,  Boston,  13 
May,  ae.  57.  She  was  the  wife  of  Mr. 
Edward  Renouf;  daughter  of  Rev. 
Stephen  and  Catharine  Palmer,  of  Need- 
ham,  and  grand-daughter  of  Rev.  Je.-eph 
Palmer,  of  Norton. 

Un  the  maternal  side,  Mrs.  R.'sgraod 
father  was  the  Rev.  Jason  Haven,  of 
Dcdham  ;  her  great  grandfather,  Rev. 
Samuel  Dexter,  also  of  1). 

Rhodes,  Mrs.  Mary,  Pawtuxet,  R.  I..  12 
April  ae.  9s  years  ;  widow  of  the  late 
Sylvester  R.,  who  was  an  officer  in  the 
naval  service,  of  his  country,  and  died  in 
consequence  of  his  sufferings  on  board 
the  Jersey  Prison  ship. 

She  was  then  twenty-five  years  of  age, 
with  four  children,  whom  she  educated  ; 
all  of  whom  she  survived.  She  lived  to 
sec  her  descendants  of  the  fifth  genera- 
tion. 

Richards,  Miss  Betty,  West  Roxhury, 
9th  March,  in  her  98th year. 

Richardson,  widow  Esther,  Bratllebo- 
rough,  Vt„  28  Nov.,  ae.  94. 

Richardson,  Capt.  Tilley,  Watrrtown, 
New  York,  11  Jan.,  ae.  93  ;  a  soldier 
of  the  revolution. 

Ron p.i ns,  Peter  G il man,  M.  D.,  Roxbury, 
18  May,  ae.  73  ;  last  of  the  children  of 
Rev.  Chandler  Robhins,  D.  D..  Pastor 
of  the  First  ('hurc)i  in  Plymouth,  Mass. 
A  beloved  Physician,  and  a  truly  be- 
nevolent and  good  man. 

Rosn,  Mr.  Peter,  Pittsford,  New  York, 
21  April,  ae.  91,  a  soldier  of  the  revo- 
lution. 

Rowk,  Mr.  Isaac,  Rockport,  27  Jan., 
ae.  90  ;  a  soldier  of  the  rc\olulion. 


310 


MaiTvascs  and  Deaths. 


[July, 


1 


Rowley.  Mrs.  Mar}  ,  Southampton.  Feb. 
13,  widow  of  lii"  lute  'J  nomas  Row- 
ley. 

Rundlf.tt,  James, E=q.,  Portsmouth,  N. 
H.,  6  Feb.,  ae.  80  :  lor  many  year  an 
active  and  successful  merchant,  ami  the 
first  extensive  manufaclurer  of  broad- 
cloth in  New  England. 

Savage,  Deacon  Eluzer,  Brookline,  X. 
H-,  21  Dec-.,  no.  9.i  years  9  months; 
a  revolutionary  soldier. 

Sayee,  Major  Pierson.  Hamilton,  Ohio. 
3  April. 

lie  had  attained  his  ninety-first  year, 
and  was  the  last  surviving  revolutionary 
soldier  in  Butlercounty.  He  served  two 
and  a  half  years  in  the  New  Jersey  divi- 
sion of  the  Continental  Army,  and  par- 
ticipated in  the  battle  of  Springfield,  and 
other  engagements. 

Seahch,  .Mr.  Lot,  Racine,  Wis.,  ae. 
about  110. 

He  served  under  Genl.  Washington, 
for  more  than  two  years  ;  was  in  the 
battle  of  Monmouth,  &c. 

Shafleigh,  Capt.  Klisha,  Eliot,  Mo..  17 
April,  ae.  73  years.  Hemnrried  in  1SU1, 
Patty,  daughter  of  (Jen.  Andrew  Pep- 
pcrell  Feruald,  consequently  they  have 
lived  together  over  50  years.  j\o  death 
has  occurred  in  their  family  hut  one,  and 
that  an  infant,  during  that  time.  When 
they  first  married,  they  moved  on  a  farm 
at  Sandy  Hill  in  F.liotf,  where  they  have 
ever  since  lived,  and  which  i'arn,  l,a* 
been  owned  by  the  Shapleigh  family 
over  two  hundred  \  ears.  Over  his  cellar 
the  first  tea  was  steeped  which  probablv 
was  ever  steeped  in  Maine. 

Shaw,  Mr.  Sylvanus,  Cummington,  IS 
Jan.,  ae.  S7,  a  revolutionary  pensioner. 

Small.  Mr.  Samuel,  Phip'sburg,  Me.. 
Dec.,  ae.  0-1  ;  a  soldier  of  the  revolu- 
tion. 

Sparling,  Mrs.  Huklah,  Oswego,  New- 
York,  8  March,  ae.  110.  She  was 
born  in  Walpark,  .New  Jersey  ;  distinct- 
ly recollected  the  old  French  war.  and 
the  circumstances  of  her  fuller  and 
mother  being  driven  from  their  home. 
She  was  wounded  by  the  Indians. 

Spragve,  lion.  Joseph  E.,  Salem,  21 
Feb.,  of  apoplexy,  ae.  6!);  many  years 
Sheriff  of  Kssex  Co. 

Sta.nly,  Mr.  Redmond  I...  Duplin  Co., 
N.  C,  17  Jan.,  ae.  till.  Mr.  S.  was 
on  hoard  the  privateer  brig  Snap  Dragon, 
commanded  by  Copt.  Otway  Burns,  at 
the  time  of  her  capture  by  the  British 
during  the  lasl  war,  and  was,  with  the 
rest  of  his  oomr.oles.  confined  in  Dart- 
moor prison  two  \  ears. 

Stick.vey,  Mr.  Moses,  Jaffrey,  \.  II., 
2  March,  ae.  loo  years  S months!) days. 
He  came  from  Boxborough,  Mass.,  about 
the  time  of  the  revolutionary  war  ;  was 
m.  Sep.  9,  1777,  and  lived  will,  his  wife 
nearly  seventy  years.     They  had  eight 


children 
of  his 

mowed 
it  the   s 


Last  year  Mr.  S.  took  cha 
wn  planting  and  barvestin 
half  dozen  acres  or  so,  si. on 
cond  time  ;  took   most 


the 


eare  of  his  cattle,  yoked  his  own  oxen, 
went  into  the  wood-lot  \v  it li  his  team, 
and  sometimes  walked  four  or  live  miles 
a  day. 

Stoddard,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Northampton,  27 
April,  ae.  80  years  4  months.  She  was 
the  wiTe  of  Solomon  Stoddard  and  eldest 
daughter  of  the  late  Beuj.  Tappan,  Esq., 
who  died  in  1831,  ae.,  S3,  among  whose 
ten  children  there  was  hut  one  death  in 
63  years,  viz:  that  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth 
Phoenix,  in  1S19.  The  other 9  children 
the  average  of  whose  ages  was,  before 
their  mother's  death,  72  years, — had  a 
family  meeting  in  Northampton,  a  few 
vears  ago,  gathered  from  Boston,  New 
York, Ohio,  etc.  Since  then,  two  broth- 
er's in-law  of  iMrs.  S.,  havndiod,  Itcv. 
Dr.  John  Pierce,  of  Brookline,  Mass., 
and  Col.  Wm.  Edwards,  of  Brooklyn, 
N.  Y.  Of  Mrs.  S.'s  own  eight  children, 
onlv  one  has  died, — the  kite  Professor 
Solomon  Stoddard,  of  Middlelmry  Col- 
lege. Among  her  surviving  children  is 
the  Kev.  David  Tappan  Stoddard,  the 
well  known  missionary,  in  Persia. 

Str.aii.xn,  Mrs.  Margaret,  Philadelphia, 
25  Jan.,  ae.  100  ;  widow  of  the  late 
Gregory  S. 

Stcaht',  Rev.  Moses,  D.  D.,  Andover, 
4  Jan.,  ae.  72  ;  Professor  of  Sacred 
Literature  in  Andover  Theological  Semi- 
nary. 

Sujixer,  Mr.  Henry,  South  Orange,  N. 
J.,  5  Mav,  ae.  37.'  The  deceased  was 
son  of  the  late  Charles  P.  Sumner  of 
Boston,  and  brother  of  Hon.  Charles 
Sumner,  of  the  United  States  Senate. 

Swett,  Mr.  Samuel,  Manchester,  .\.  II., 
22  April  ae.  59. 

Taylor,  Rev.  O.  A.,  Manchester,  Dee. 
ae.  50  ;  minister  of  the  1st  Congrega- 
tional Society  in  that  town.  Mr.  Taylor 
was  an  early  member  of  the  X.  England 
Hist.  Gen.  Society,  and  had  been  en- 
gaged in  collecting  facts fora  genealogy  of 
many  families,  particularly  of  the  Cleve- 
land*! and  Tax  lors. 

Terry,  Eli.  Esq.,  Terryville,  Conn.,  21 
Feb.,  ae.  SO.  Mr.  T.,  some  years  ago 
was  one  of  the  most  extensive  clock 
manufacturers  in  the  United  States,  and 
was  the  founder  of  the  village  which 
bears  his  name. 

Thaxtek,  Robert,  M.  D.,  Dorchester,  9 
Feb.  in  the  7iith  year  of  his  age.  He 
was  horn  at  ilneiliam,  21  (let.  17711,  was 
the  son  of  Dr.  Thomas  T.,  an  eminent 
physician  of  II. ;  was  the  oldest  of  5  chil- 
dren: grad.  II.  C.  17!IS,in  the  classvvi'.h 
Chaiming.  Tiiekennan  and  Slory.  Af- 
ter taking  his  first  medical  degree,  in 
1S02,  begin  in  llingliam  the  business 
of  his  profession.     In   1S0S),   he  eatab- 


-T2. 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


311 


lished  himself  in  Dorclieslcr,  ami  for 
more  than  thirty  year?,  was  not  kc|jl 
from  his  business  a  single  Jay  by  illness. 
He  spent  not  a  night  out  of  town,  except 
on  professional  duty.  His  last  sickness, 
tlie  slnp  lever,  was  contracted  by  faith- 
ful attendance  on  the  family  of  a  poor 
emigrant. 

On  the  Sabbath  after  liis  decease,  his 
pastor,  llev.  Nathaniel  Hall,  preached 
an  appropriate  discourse  from  the  text, — 
"The  beloved  physician."  This  dis- 
course has  since  been  published. 
Tibbets,  Mrs.  Sarah,  Tonsillolith,  N.  II. 
4  Jan.  ac.  85  ;  wid.  of  the  late  C'apt. 
Richard  S.  Tibbets. 
Trask,  Mrs.  Hannah,  Salem,  9  May,  ae. 

85  ;  wid.  of  the  late  Mr.  lienj.  Trask. 
Trask,  Mrs.   Martha,  RocUport,   Mass., 
27  Fell.  ae.  27  yrs.  ti  inns.;   wife  of  Mr. 
John  Trash.     On   the   2<ilh,  Kate,  dau. 
of  the  above,  ae.  6  nios. 
Trefry,    Mrs.    Mary.    Marblehead,    IS 
May,  ae.   95  years   8   mos. ;  the  oldest 
person  in  the  town. 
Turner,    Mrs.    Rebecca,    Charlestown, 

31  Dec.  ac.  90. 
Viali,,  Mr.  Nathaniel,  SccUonk,  ae.  90. 
Vinton,  Mrs.   Anne   Adams,   Brainlree, 
Dec.  IS,  ac.  95  ;  relict  of  the  late  Josiah 
V.  and  a  descendant  of  Mr.  John  Alden 
of  the  "  Mayflower." 
Weaver,  Mr.    Jacob,    Adam,    Jefferson 

Co..  N.  Y.,  9  .March,  ae.  94. 
Weekes,  Mr.  Daniel,  Ship  Harbor, Nova 
Scotia,  29  Dec.  in  the  117th  year  of  his 
age.  Mr  Weekes  was  born  on  Long 
Island,  on  the  3d  of  December,  1735, 
and  served  in  the  llritish  army  in  which 
the  gallant  Wolfe  fell,  Scpctmbcr  12th, 
1758,  at  which  time  he  was  24  years 
old.  lie  adhered  to  the  Royal  cause  at 
the  time  of  the  Revolution,  and  received 
a  grant  of  land  at  Ship  Harbor,  on  which 
he  has  since  been  settled.  He  brought 
up  a  family  of  21  children,  whose  olF- 
spring,  to  the  third  and  fourth  genera- 
tion, are  settled  around  him,  and  scat- 
tered in  many  parts  of  the  world,  num- 
bering some  hundreds.  In  1S3S  he  en- 
joyed his  second  sight,  and  up  to  a  couple 
of  years  ago,  went  daily  bareheaded  into 
the  woods  to  cut  wood  and  limber,  an 
occupation  he  preferred  above  all  others. 
Fven  when  he  became  bed-ridden  with 
age  and  weakness,  he  retained  full  pos- 
session of  his  faculties,  hearing  and  see- 
in?,  and  enduring  but  slight  pain  the 
two  days  before  his  death. 
Wells,    Mr.   Perez,    Whatelv,   29  Jan. 

ae.  94. 
Wentworth,   Hon.   I'/cUiol,    Ossipcc, 

N.  II.  4  April,  ae.  about  69. 
Wentworth,  Mr.  Ashacl,  Sonicrs- 
worth,  N.  II.  9  May,  ae.  SO.  Ho  was 
the  last  survivor  of  a  family  of  ten  chil- 
dren, whose  united  ages  weru  seven 
hundred  years. 


Wetmore,  Rev.  Oiiver,  Ultra,  N.  Y.  1 
Jan.  ae.  77  ;  a  native  of  Middlelown,  Ct. 

Weymouth,  James,  I'.sq.,  llelmont,  Me. 
ae.  93.  lie  was  in  the  army  and  navy 
of  the  Revolution. 

White,  Rev.  John,  Dedliam,  1  Feb.,  ae. 
Ct.  lie  was  born  in  Concord,  Mass., 
Dec.  1787,,  graduate  of  II.  C.  Is05; 
ord.,  pastor  of  the  Congregational  Soci- 
ety, West  Dedham,  In  ISM  ;  v.h  re  for 
nearly  33  years  he  tilled  that  sacred  of- 
fice with  remarkable  wisdom,  fidelity 
and  singleness  of  purpose.  He  was  in 
the  pulpit  only  two  or  three  weeks  prev- 
ious to  his  decease. 

Whiting,  Mr.  Iiurzilla, E.  ALington,  29 
Jan.,  ae.  95. 

Wii.cutt,  Zebulon,  Chesterfield,  Feb. 
15,  ae.  92  years  7  months  ;  a  revolution- 
ary pensioner. 

Wild,  Mr.  Randall,  W.  Fnirlee,  Vt.,  IS 
Jan.,  ac.  92  ;  one  of  the  tirst  settlers  of 
the  town,  having  lived  in  it  seventy 
years. 

Wilkinson,  Mr.  William,  Providence, 
R.  I.,  Hi  May,  in  his  92d  year, graduate 
of  Brown  University,  1783;  the  oldest 
living  graduate. 

Wili.ett,  Mrs.  Susanna,  Bridgetcn,  Mc, 
l(i  Dec.  ae.  77  ;  widow  of  the  late  J. 
Willett,  Esq.,  and  daughter  of  the  late 
Mr.  Samuel  Applcton,  of  Ipswich. 

Williams,  Mr.  Noah,  Ruvnharn,  18 
March,  ae.  95. 

Williams,  Mr.  John,  liurrillville,  R.  I., 
Hi  May,  ae.  92  ;  a  soldier  of  the  revolu- 
tion. 

Wilson,  Airs.  Martha  Rrainerd,  Marietta, 
Ohio,  10  Jan.,  m  the  70th  year  of  her 
age.  She  was  mother  of  Noah  I..  Wil- 
son, of  M.,  and  dau.  of  the  late  Dr. 
Joseph  Spencer  of  Vienna,  Wood  Co. 
Va.,  who  at  an  early  day.  afer  (tie  set- 
tlement of  the  N.  \V.  Territory,  emi- 
grated, with  a  young  family,  from  the 
State  of  New  York.  He  was  the  son 
of  Maj.  Gen.  Joseph  Spencer,  a  Colonel 
in  the  Northern  ormv  during  the  French 
War — brigadier  General  in  the  Conti- 
nental n nil v ,  and  in  177G,  appointed  a 
Major  General  of  the  American  army 
of  the  Revolution,  which  he  resigned  in 
1778,  and  was  elected  a  member  of  the 
Continental  Congress  ;  a  man  whoso 
character  won  an  expression  of  high 
esteem  from  Washington  ;  and  whoso 
deep  toned  piety,  with  that  of  many  of 
his  compatriots,  contributed  much  to 
throw  around  that  fearful  struggle  the 
sacred  sanction  of  religion.  A  near  rel- 
ative of  Gen.  Spencer,  whoso  name  was 
borne  bv  the  subject  of  this  notice,  was 
the  mother  of  David  I'.rainerd,  a  sainted 
name  in  the  record  of  Christian  mis-ions. 
In  1791,  Doct.  Spencer,  who  hid  held 
the  ollicc  of  surgeon  and  aid  to  Ins  father 
in  the  army,  emigrated  to  the  west,  and 
in  company   with   the  late   Col.    Abncr 


312  New  Members,  Donations,  fyc.  f^11'}') 

Lord,  purchased  n  Irani  r.f  land  in  Ma-  |  latu  Mr.-.  Judge  Nye,  it  is  now  cur  mol- 
rietta,  fronting  five  miles  upon  the  Ohio  ;  ano.holy  duty  to  odd  the  name  of  Mrs. 
river.  The  descendants  of  these  two  i  Wilson.  She  was  horn  ;it  Lchanon, 
families,  widely  scattered  and  connected  :  Conn.,  Jan.  18,1782,  and  married  in 
through  the  west,  have  contributed  nota  |  179S,  to  Stephen  If.,  son  of  Col.  Henja- 
little  to  impress  npnn  it  their  own  char-  I  min  Wilson,  an  officer  of  the  Revoiu- 
actoristics  of  enterprise  and  moral  worth.  tionary  army  and  a  member  of  the  Vir- 
Doc.t.  Spencer  left  a  family  of  eleven  .  ginia  Convention  In  ratify  the  Conslitu- 
children— six  sons  and  live  daughters.  \  tionofthcC. S. — [Marietta  Tntellig'r. 
Of  these  sons,  three  died  in  comparative-  |  Wood,  Mrs.  Svbil,  Chcsterville,  Me.",  ae 
lv  eirlv  life,  and  three  still  survive,—  ,  92  ;  wid.  of  Ciipt.  Silas  W.  of  Nor- 
Mcssrs'  William  and  Brainerd  Spencer  of  ■      ridgewock. 

Vicuna,  and  Mr.  Geo.  Spencer  of  La.  Of  Woodward,  Mrs.  Martha,  W'tlbrnham, 
the  daughter',  only  two,  Mrs.  Gen.  Cass  j  10  Dee.;  wid.  of  the  late  Rev.  Aaron 
of  Detroit,  and  Mrs.  Gen.  Hunt  of  Mau-  I  W.,  and  dnu.  of  the  late  Rev.  Dr. 
niee  are  still  living.  To  the  two  do-  ;  Trumbull,  of  North  Haven,  Ct. 
ceased,  Mrs.  Wallace,  wife  of  Rev.  Wyman,  Stephen,  Esq.,  Ashbv,  Mass. 
Matthew   Wallace   of  Indiana,  and  the  ■       30  April,  ac.  80. 


Members  of  the  N.  E.  Historic-Genealogical  Society,  elected  since  April  1st,  TS52. 

Mr.  George  Adams,  of  Roston,  Resident.        George   I'eabodv.  Esq.,  London,  Honorary. 
Edward  Abadan,  Esq.,  Middleton,   Carmar-  Mr.  Richard  Pitts,  Dorchester,  Mass.  Res't. 

theushire, Eng.,  Corresponding.  Xath'l.  Sawyer,  Esq.,  Cincinnati,  Corres'g, 

Jonathan  1".   Bishop,  Esq.,  Medlield,  Res't. Mr.  Newhall  Sherman,  Waltham. 
Henry  Bright,  Esq.,  .Northampton,  Resident. 'Oliver  M.  Whipple, Esq.,  Lowell,  Honorary. 
Mr.  Asa  W.  Brown,  Cincinnati,  Corres'g. i.Mr.  Nathan  Wyman,  Jr.,  Corresponding, 
Sanuel  Dickorton   Harman,  Esq.,  Toronto,! 

Canada,  Corresponding. 


Donations  of  books,  pipers,  &?.,  hive  !)3on  received  for  the  Society's  Library, 
since  April  1st,  from  the  following  sources,  viz  : 

John  B.  Burke,  Esq.;  J.  B.  Bright;  Pynson  Blake:  Wm.  G.  Brooks;  0.  J.  F. 
Binney;  Boston  City  Government;  Francis  Brinley,  Esq.;  Joseph  8.  (lark;  Rev. 
Preston  Uummings  ;  S.  G.  Drake  ;  lion.  Mark  Dunlitiie  ;  Charles  Deane  ;  John 
Dean;  lion.  Edward  Everett;  Eon.  T.  Farrar ;  Stephen  T,  Farwell,  Esq.; 
Samuel  A.  Green;  Historical  Society,  Pennsylvania;  David  Hamblen;  John  P. 
Jewett  &  Co.;  Francis  Jackson,  Esq.:  Frederic  Kidder  ;  James  S.  Loring  ;  Rev. 
Ahner  Morse  ;  Wm.  II.  Montague;  F.  W.  Northrop;  Rev.  Elias  Nason  ;  Thos. 
Ordway,  Esq.;  Amos  Otis,  Esq.;  Joseph  Palmer,  M.  D.:  Hon.  (.'.  E.  Potter:  F. 
W.  Prescolt  ;  Moses  Plimpton  ;  J.  Ritchie;  F.  T.  Somerbv ;  N.  B.  Shnrtleft', 
M.  D.;  Henry  Stevens,  Esq.;  X.  Sargent,  Esq.;  M.  A.  Sti'ckney  :  Artemas  Si- 
monds,  Esq.;  Rev.  Barnas  Sears  ;  Mrs.  Abigail  Shepard  ;  Rev. "J.  L.  Sihlev  ; 
Hon.  Wm.  II.  Seward,  Hon.  Charles  Sumner;  J.  W.  Thornton,  Esq.;  J.  H. 
Trumbull,  Esq.;  J.  W.  Wright;  Rev.  Samuel  Wolcott ;  Thos.  Waterman  ; 
H.  Wheatland,  Esq.;  T.  B.  Wyman,  Jr.;  Joseph  Ware  ;  N.  Wyman,  Jr. 


Extracts  from  Mass.  Court  Records. — Boole  I.  p.  70.  Men/  37, 1631. 
"  It  is  ordered  that  Thomas  Grulib  shall  he  freed  from  the  service  of  in' 
Sam"1  Maveraeke,  Sc  shall  become  serv'  to  William  Gayllord  of  dor- 
Chester." 

p.  105.  Oct.  3,  1632.  "It  is  agreed  that  no  man  shall  rriue  his 
Swine  any  come,  but  such  as  being  vewed  by  2  or  3  neighbors,  "shall  be 
judged  vnfttt  for  mans  mcatc." 


Errata.— Signature  SC,  pre.-cnt  number,  should  commence  with  |  age  2S1  instead  of  277. 
snd  end  with  p.  2SS  instead  of  284. 


■»->**-  -.  --,>■■  ■  -^ 


I  £)     VOL.  VI. 


1 


WHOLE    NUMBER,    XXIV. 
OCTOKEtl,    1852. 


ISO.  4.     ggf) 


fc* 


THE 


NEW    ENGLAND 

historical  &  ©analogical  Hcgisicr, 


I  eg 

if  J^o 


PUBLISHED    QUARTERLY, 


UNDER      THE      DIRECTION      OF      THE 


NEW  ENGLAND  HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL  SOCIETY.1 


7*95 


BOSTON: 

THOMAS    PRINCE,   PRINTER  AND  PUBLISHER 

No.  11  1-2  TREMONT  ROW. 

1852. 

80.1    IN    NEW    YORK    BY 

C.  S.  FRANX'IS  &  CO.,  252  BROADWAY. 

smn — — 


3s 


^fsm 


CONTENTS 


OF    THE 


New    (Cuglauu    fiistorical    anb  (Genealogical  Register, 

F  O  11    OCTOBER,     1  S  5  2  . 

Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family,    -----  313 

Organization  of  the  new  Government  of  N.  E.  16S6,      -             -  32S 

Early  Maiden  Records,                .....  335 

Petition  from  Hull  to  the  General  Court.  1675,               -             -  33S 

Early  Settlers  of  Essex  ami  Old  Norfolk,  (continued,)  -             -  339 

Early  Marriages  of  Marshfield,  Mass.    -             -             -             -  347 

Extracts  from  Judge  Sewall's  interleaved  Almanac,       -             -  352 

Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Suffolk  Wills,  (continued,)      -              -  353 

Deaths  of  New  England.  Magistrates  and'Divines,         -             -  356 

Memoir  of  the  Johonnot  Family,             ....  357 

Arrival  of  Sir  Edmund  Andross  at  Nastaket,     -             -             -  366 

Peterborough  Petition  for  Defence,  1750,            -             -             -  367 

Petition  of  Ipswich  Canada,  1755,          -              -              -              -  36S 

The  Dutch  House  of  Good  Hope  at  Hartford,     -              -              -  36S 

Petition  of  Capt.  William  Traske,  1661,            -             -             -  370 

Thunder  and  Lightning  at  Marlborough,  17-19,             -             -  370 

Brief  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers,  (continued,)     -             -  371 

Boston  Records,  (Roxbury,  Sudbury,  Watertown,)          -              -  377 

Notices  of  New  Publications,     -----  3S1 

Errata,                .......  388 

Marriages  and  Deaths,               .            ....  389 

Index,                -...--.  393 

List  of  Gentlemen  who  have  been  elected  Members  of  the  New  England  Historic- 
Gcncalogical  Soc;aty,  since  July  1st,  1^52. 

.\.  Rrnuton  Alcott,  Boston,      Resident.  Rev.  Rufus  W.  Griswold,  DD.,  Now  York, 
Charles  Adams,             "                  "  Corresponding. 

M  :;  v  Win.  II.  C'nase, Pensacola,  (Flu.)  Elijah  Uayward,  Esq.,  Columbus,  O.,  Cor. 

Resident.  Rev.  Eben.  S.  Stearns,  W.  Newton,  Res. 

Saufl.  1'.  L'owler,  N.  Danvers.  Resident.  Win.  B.  Towne,  BrookKne,  Resident. 


Donations  of  Books,  Papers,  &c,  have  been  received  by  the  Society's  Library,  since 
(lie  last  issue  of  the  Register,  from  the  loll., wing  sources,  viz  : 

V  iSroiwon  Alcott;  J.  B.  Burke;  Charles  Browne  ;  J.  B.  Bright;  Thomas  Bridgman ; 
Samuel  F.  Clarke;  B.  Homer  Dixon;  John  Dean;  F.dward  Everett;  Znchnriah  Eddv; 
J»-hua  GrciMi;  Samuel  A.  Green;  J.  W.  Hanson;  Historical  Society,  New  York;  An- 
drew Johonnot;  John  1*.  Jewell  &  To. ;  Payne  Kenyan  Kilburn;  Frederic  Kidder;  J. 
S  l.orniL';  Solomon  Lincoln;  Levi  W.  Leonard;  Amos  Otis;  Frederick  S.  Pease;  C.  E. 
Potter;  N.  Sargent;  J.  V.  ('.  Smith;  J.  T.  Stevenson;  S.  F.  Strceter;  N.  B.  ShurtlelV; 
Osmond  Tillauy;  J.  W.  Thornton;  W.  1!.  Towne;  J.  II.  Wilkins. 


To  Di:i.in.;ci:nis.— Those  of  our  subscribers  who  have  not  paid  their  subscriptions 
for  the  present  volume  of  the  Register,  which  closes  with  this  (October)  number,  are 
earnestly  requested  to  do  so  without  further  notice.  The  accounts  of  those  which 
remain  unsettled  after  the  15th  inst..nt,  will  lie  passed  into  other  hands  for  adjust meul. 
A  change  in  our  business  alliiirs  will  render  this  course  necessary. 

We  expect  that  our  Agents  will  close  their  accounts  with  the  Register  immediate!} 
upon  the  receipt  of  the  October  number. 

October  1,  IS>52. 


o> 


c  )  / }    _   (f/7  Ct/rrgvv 


NEW   ENGLAND 

HISTORICAL  AND  GENEALOGICAL  REGISTER. 


VOL.  VI.  OCTOBER,  1852.  NO.  4. 


MEMOIR  OF  THE  FARRAR  FAMILY. 

BY     A     MEMBER     OF     THE     N.     E.    HISTORIC-GENEALOGICAL    SOCIETY. 

The  name  of  Farrar  is  said  to  have  been  derived  from  the  Latin 
and  French  word  signifying  Iron,  and  was.  doubtless,  first  used, 
to  designate  a  locality,  where  that  metal  was  found.  As  a  family 
name,  it  was  hrsl  known  in  England  from  Gualkeline  or  Walkeline 
de  Ferrariis,  a  Norman  of  distinction,  attached  to  William.  Duke 
of  Normandy,  before  the  invasion  of  1066.  From  him  all  of  the 
name  in  England  and  America  have  descended.  Henry  de  Fer- 
rars,  his  son,  is  on  the  Roil  of  Battle  Abbey,  (a  list  of  the  princi- 
pal commanders  and  companions  inarms  of  William  the  Conquer- 
or,) and  was  the  first  of  the  family  who  settled  in  England,  which 
lie  did  immediately  after  the  Conquest.  When  the  general  survey 
of  the  realm,  recorded  in  Domesday  Hook  was  made  by  order 
of  Kino;  William  I.  in  the  14th  year  of  his  rei^n,  this  Henry  de 
Ferrars  was  one  of  the  Commissioners  appointed  lor  that  great  ser- 
vice. ;-  That  he  was  a  person  of  much  emmencv,  both  for  knowl- 
edge and  integrity,  there  is  no  doubt  :  otherwise  it  is  not  likely  he 
would  have  been  entrusted  in  so  high  and  weighty  an  employ- 
ment.'' He  bore  for  his  arms.  Argent,  six  horse  shoes  pierced,  sa- 
ble."— Sec  1,  Sir  Wm.  Dugdale's  Baronage — 8,  Colloid  Peerage. 

The  family  afterwards  became  very  numerous  in  England,  and 
different  branches  of  it  were  settled  in  many  different  coun- 
ties.— See  Packard's  Life  of  Ferrar. 

Great  diversities  are  observed  in  spelling  the  name,  both  in  this 
eountry  and  in  England,  by  different  branches  of  the  family,  and 
often  by  different  individuals  of  the  same  branch,  and  not  im  fre- 
quently at  different  times,  by  the  same  individual.  The  vowels  are 
either  or  both  of  them  sometimes  changed  to  e,  and  the  last  to  o. 
The  final  r  is  sometimes  changed  to  A  or  tc,  followed  by  .?,  or  even 
omitted.  But  in  all  these  and  other  varieties  of  spelling,  the  Horse- 
Shoe,  as  the  predominating  emblem  in  the  coat  of  arms,  evinces  the 
identity  of  the  race.     In  this  country,  at    the  present  tune,  the  name 

*  Agreeable  to  the  spirit  ol'tlie  times,  the  motto  adopted  in  our  branch  of  tlio  family 
was,  "  In  Ferrum  pro  libertate  rueliant." 

40 


314  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 

is  most  commonly  spelt  as  at  the  head  of  this  article.  The  several 
emigrants  to  this  country  during  the  early  part  of  the  17th  century, 
do  not  appear  to  have  recognized  any  relationship,  and  it  is  not 
known  that  any  two  of  them  came  from  the  same  county  in  Eng- 
land. 

I. 

The  first  of  the  family,  whose  name  is  connected  with  this  coun- 
try, was  Nicholas  Ferrar,  the  East  and  \\  est  India  merchant  of 
London,  lie  descended  from  the  Yorkshire  line  of  the  family, 
and  was  a  near  relative  of  that  pious  and  resolute  martyr.  Dr.  Rob- 
ert Farrar.  Bishop  of  St.  David's,  who  sealed  the  truth  of  the  Prot- 
estant Religion  with  his  blood,  in  the  reign  of  Queen  Mary,  -March 
30,  1555. — See  Fox's  Acts  and  Monuments  and  Packard's  Life  of 
Ferrar. 

Nicholas  was  born  in  154(5,  and,  at  the  time  of  his  death,  April 
1620.  and  for  several  \rears  before,  was  a  distinguished  member  of 
the  Virginia  Company,  which  held  its  Courts  at  his  house.  He 
married  Mary  YVodenoth.  who  survived  him,  and  died  at  Little 
Gedding  in  Huntingtonshire,  1635.  Their  children  were  :  Susan- 
nah, who  married  Thomas  Collett.  Esq.  and  had  eighteen  children  ; 
John,  born  159!) :  Erasmus,  born  1591  ;  Nicholas,  born  Feb.  22, 
1593  ;  Richard,  born  1596,  and  William,  who  went  to  Virginia. 
John  and  Nicholas,  were  successively  Deputy  Governors  or  Treas- 
urers of  the  Virginia  Company,  from  161S  till  they  lost  their  char- 
ter, under  the  arbitrary  proceedings  of  King  James,  and  while  Sir 
Edwin  Sandys  anil  the  Earl  or'  Southampton  were  Governors. 
Nicholas  was  afterwards  a  member  of  Parliament  in  102 1,  and  soon 
after,  with  his  mother,  his  brother  John,  his  sister  Co! lett  and  their 
families,  went  into  religions  retirement  at  Little  Gedding;  of  which 
establishment  Dr.  Peckard.  who  married  a  descendant  of  the  fam- 
ily, has  given  an  interesting  account  in  his  Life  of  the  younger 
Nicholas.  See  also  1  British  Topography  437  :  Hcanie's  Caii 
Vindicke  702,  S12 :  Christian  Magazine,.  1761 ;  4  Wordsworlh's 
Ecclesiastical  Biography  ;    I  Bancrofts  Hist.  vol.  220. 

William  was  the  only  one  of  the  sons  who  actually  came  to  this 
country.  He  was  a  barrister,  educated  at  one  of  the  Inns  of  Court, 
and  probably  settled  in  Virginia  before  his  father's  death,  for  we 
learn  from  Smith's  History  of  Virginia,  vol.  2,  p.  75,  that  at  the 
*  great  massacre  of  March  22,  1621,  ten  persons  were  killed  at  his 
house.  When  Sir  John  Yardely  was  appointed  Governor  of  the 
Colony  in  1625.  and  Sir  John  Harvey  in  1627,  William  Farrar  was 
named  in  the  Commission  as  one  of  their  Council. — 1  Hazzard's 
Collections.  23M,  234. 

Robert  Farrar  came  to  Virginia  in  1635. — N.  E.  Hist.  Gen.  Reg. 
vol.  3.  />.  359.  .Many  of  the  name  and  of  high  respectability  are 
now  in  Virginia  and  the  other  Southern  States. 

II. 

The  first  of  liir  name  found  iu  Now  England  was  John  Farrow* 
of  Hiughum,  Mass.  lie  came  from  Hingham,  in  Norfolk  County, 
England,  with  his  wife  fiances,  and  our  child,  in  1635.     Most  ol 


1352.  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  315 

the  inhabitants  of  the  town  came  from  the  same  place,  bringing 
with  them  their  minister,  and  all  their  institutions.  Mr.  P.  was  the 
carpenter.  Their  children  were:  1.  Mary,  born  in  England  be- 
fore 1035,  married  Samuel  Stowell,  Oct.  25,  1649:  2.  John,'  bom 
June  (3,  1639, married  1st.  Mary  Hiiiiard,  Aug.  14,  1G64.  2d:  Fran- 
res,  Nov.  16,  1691  :  3.  Remember,  baptized  Aug.  1642,  married 
Henry  Ward,    Feb.    1660  :    4.  Hannah,    baptized  April  9,   164S, 

married Garnet  :  -5.    Nathan,3  born   Sept.  17,  16-54.  married 

Johanna .     [See  Lincoln's  Hist,  of  Hingham. 

John,1  died  July  7,  16S7,  ':  very  old."  His  will  is  dated  March 
28th,  and  proved  Auaust  17th.  the  same  year.  It  was  signed  in 
his  bed  with  ";  his  mark,'''  and  mentions  his  wife  and  all  his  chil- 
dren except  Hannah  :  also  his  grand-dciughtcr  Mary,  wife  of  his 
grand-son.  John  Garnet,  and  his  grand-children,  Frances  and  Na- 
than Ward.     His  wife  survived  him.  and  died  January  2S,  16SS. 

Second   Generation. 

John  Pare ows  lived  in  Hingham:  married  1st,  Mary  Hiiiiard, 

,    Aug.  14.  1664.  who  died  Sept.  13,  16S9.  married  2d,  Frances , 

J  Nov.  16, 1691.'  He  died  Jan.  27,  1715-16.  Children  :  1.  Mary, 
|    born  Oct.  25.  160-5.  married Beverly;  2.  Hannah,  born   Dec. 

8,   16(57,  married  Joseph  Joselin  of  Abington,  March   17,  16S7; 

3.  Abigail,   born   Jan.  27.   1670,   married Tower;  4.  John,3 

born  Dec.  S,  1672,  married  Persis    Holbrook,  daughter   of  Capt. 

William  H.  of  Scituate,   1696;  5.  -Easter,  born  June  2S,  1675,  m. 

Beal;  6.  William,  b.  Not.  17, 1677,  married  Patience,  dau.  of 

Ibrook  Tower.  Jan.  31.  1700-1.  had  dau.  Patience  Jan.  7.  1701-2  ; 

he  died  Dec.  23.  1702:  7.  Priscilla,  born  1679,  unmarried  in  1707; 

8.  Remember,  born   Feb.  3,  16S2,  married Terry  ,  9.  Sarah, 

born    Aug.  29.  16S5.  married  James  Studley  of  Scituate,  1717. 

The  will    of  John."  dated  Feb.  10,  L707-S,   was    proved  April 

9,  1716.  It  mentions  his  wife  Frances,  and  all  his  children  except 
Hannah  and  William,  and  gives  legacies  to  his  grand-daughter. 
Mary  Joselin.  who  was  born  May  24,  1695,  and  to  his  grand-daugh- 
ter, Patience  Farrow. 

Nathan  Farf.o.2  married  1st,  Mary  Garnet.  Dec.  5,  16S3,  who 
died  Feb.  27,  1709-10,  2.  Johanna,  widow  of  Thomas  Whiton, 
March  23.  1710-11.  Children:  1.  Francis,  born  Dec.  16,  16S4, 
died   Jan.  29,  16SS-9  :    2.  Christian,  born  Oct.  13,  16S6  :  3.  Jona- 

athan,3  born  June  20,  16S9.  married  Johanna :  4,  Benjamin,3 

born  1692,  married  Leah  Whiton,  Dec.  14.  171.5.  lived  in  Hingham 
and  Scituate,  1720  :  .5.  Nathan,3  born  April  29.  1695.  The  wife 
and  children  arc  all  named  in  the  will,  which  is  dated  Oct.  7,  1715, 
and  proved  Oct.  14.  171S.  The  Inventory  amounted  to  £129  li- 
lt appears  by  the  town  records  that  he  died  Oct.  18,  1715. 

Third    Generation. 

John  Farrow,3  married  Persis,  daughter  of  Capt.  William 
Holbrook  of  Scituate.  1696.  and  lived  in  Hingham.  Children  : 
1.  Mary,  b.  Dec.  3.  1696  ;  2.  Priscilla,  b.  Feb.  16,  1699-1700  ;  3. 
Mary,  b,  June  30,  1702;  4.  Bethiah,  b.  Nov.  29,  1704;  5.  Debo- 


316  Memoir  of  the   Farrar   Family.  [Oct. 

rah.  b.  Jan.  10,  1707-8  :  6.  John,  b.  Oct.  17,  1709.  d.  Feb.  8, 1710-        j 
20  ;'  7.  Hannah,  b.  March  15,  1711-12 ;  S.  Se.th.  b.  Feb.  26,  1713-         -j 

14-  ,'.,.„., 

Jonathan  Farrow3  married  Johanna .  and  liven  in  Hmaham. 

Children  :   1.  Jonathan,  bom  Ana.  26.  1717.  married  Judith  V\  hue.  ] 

Dec.  22.  1737  ;  2.  David,  born  May  19.  1722  :  3.  John.   b.  March 

22. 172  \ ;  4.  Rachel,  born  March  2. 1726.    A  daughter  of  Jonathan 

and  Joanna  died  Nov.  14,  1729. 

Benjamin  Farrow,8  married  Leah   Whiton,  Dec.  14,  1715,  and         5 
was  in  Scituate  in  1720.     Children  :  1.  Benjamin,  born  Sept.  23,  j 

1716;  2.  Mary,  horn  April    10,  171S  ;   3.  Thomas,*   born   1721;  j 

married .  lived  in  Scituate  :  4.  Sarah,  born  1722  :  5.  Tamar. 

born  1721.  married Carryl  :  6.  Christina,  born  1726.  married 

David  Foster:  7.  Leah,  born  172S,  married  Samuel  Hatch,  a  Bap- 
tist preacher. 

Fourth   Generation.  i 

1 

Thomas  Farrow  married ,  lived  in  Scituate.     Children: 

Abie!,5  lived  on  the  paternal  estate:  Thomas,*  born  April  13,  1752, 
married  Rebecca  Stoddard.  $ 

Fifth    Generation.  ) 

I 

Abiel  Farrar',  married .  lived  on  the  paternal  farm  in  Scit- 
uate.    Children  :  1.  Abiel.  married  Lucy  Sears.  Dec.  5,  1S13.  died  ^ 
1S51 :  2.  Rufus,  lives  in  Scituate:  3.  James:  4.  Benjamin;  5.    son, 
lived  in  New  York.     See  Dean's  Hist,  of  Scituate. 

Thomas  Farrak*  married  Rebecca  Stoddard,  and  lived  in  Scitu- 
ate, removed  to  Townsend,  and  died  Feb.  IS.  1S37.  at  Townsend. 
Children:  1.  Thomas,  born  Sept.  6.  177.3.  married  Kcziah  Curtis, 
of  Hanover.  Mass.  ;  2.  Rebecca,  born  _\ov.  16,  1777.  married  Da- 
vid Tower,  of  Lunenburg:  3.  son,  born  Jan.  IS.  1779.  married 
Mary  Orkinaton,  of  Dublin,  N.  H. ;  4.  Sarah,  born  March  1,  1760, 
married  Richard  W.  Pierce  of  Townsend,  Nov,  1.  1S04,  has  nine 
children  and  twenty  grand-children,  beina  Generation  Sth  ;  5.  Na- 
than, born  Feb:  20,  l7:->3.  married  Betsey  Bartlett,  of  Townsend, 
in  1S10.  and  have  many  children  and  grand-children.  Sth  Genera- 
tion ;  6.  Nabby.  bom 'May  27,  17S6,  died  March  29,  1804;  7. 
Tamson,  born  Feb.  5.  17S9,  married  Jonathan  Divall  of  Towns- 
end. 

III. 

Thomas  Farrar1  came  to  Lynn  in  16 10,  was  a  farmer,  and  lived 
in  Nahant  street.  He  was  born  in  1617.  His  wife  Elizabeth  died 
Jan.  S,  16S0-1,  and  he  Feb.  23.  1694,  a?.  77.  He  was  sworn  as  a 
freeman  16S9.  Their  children  were  Hannah;  Elizabeth,  who  died 
Oct.  2.5.  1677:  Sarah,  who  married  Melatiah  Lawthrop  May  20. 
1667;  Susannah,  born  March  26,  1659;  Pelegand  Mehitahle,  born 
Oct.  6,  1660.  and  both  died  same  month;  and  one  son,  Thomas, 
born  probably  about  1657,  who  survived  his  parents. 

In  1092  the  town  "  voted  that  Thomas  Farrar.  Sen.  (and  seven 
others)  should  set  ill  the  pulpit,'  probably  on  account  of  their  age 
and  consequent  difficulty  of  hearing.     The  same  year  he,  and  six 


1S52]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  317 

others  from  that  town,  were  accused  and  imprisoned  on  account  of 
witchcraft.  He  was  brought  before  the  Court  at  Salem,  May  iSth, 
and  sent  to  prison  at  Boston,  where  he  was  detained  till  Dec.  27'.h, 
more  than  seven  months.  His  son  was  one  of  the  selectmen  tne 
same  year. 

"  The  following  is  the  testimony  against  him  :"  {Lciris'  Hist,  of 
Lynn,  p.  183.)  "The  Deposition  of  Ann  Putnam,  who  testifieth 
and  saith,  that  on  the  8th  day  of  May,  1692,  there  appeared  to  me 
the  apparition  of  an  old  gray-head  man,  with  a  great  nose,  which 
tormented  me,  and  urged  me  to  write  in  his  book  :  and  I  asked 
him  what  was  his  name,  and  from  whence  he  came,  for  I  would 
complain  of  him:  and  people  used  to  call  him  old  father  Pharaoh; 
and  he  said  lie  was  my  grandfather,  for  my  father  used  to  call  him 
father.  I  told  him  I  would  not  call  him  grandfather,  for  he  was  a 
wizzard,  and  I  would  complain  of  him.  And  ever  since  he  hath 
afflicted  me  by  times,  and  beating  me,  and  pinching  me.  and 
almost  choaking  me,  and  urging  me  continually  to  write  in  his 
book/' 

This  Ann  Putnam  was  a  standing  witness  in  witchcraft  cases ; 
and  the  above  is  a  fair  specimen  of  the  testimony,  on  which  per- 
sons were  accused  and  convicted,  and  not  a  few  were  executed. 

Thomas  Farrar,2  son  of  the  above,  lived  in  Lynn,  married  Abi- 
gril  Collins,  March  3,  1681-2,  though  his  wife,  at  the  time  of  his 
death,  was  Elizabeth.  He  was  sworn  as  a  freeman  April  IS,  1691, 
and  with  six  others  was  chosen  Selectman  "  to  order  the  pruden- 
tial affairs  of  the  towiC  in  1602.  ''These  [says  Lciris,  p.  182,] 
were  the  first  selectmen  of  Lynn  whose  names  are  recorded  on  the 
town  book.''  His  will  was  dated  June  5.  1730,  and  proved  Jan. 
11,  1733.  In  it  are  mentioned  his  wife  Elizabeth.  Rebecca  Bas- 
sett  and  tier  husband  W  illiam  Bassett,  Jr.,  kinsmen  Kichard  Hood 
and  Samuel  Newhall.  and  kinswoman  Hannah,  wife  of  Edmund 
Need  ham. 

It  appears  from  the  Middlesex  Probate  Records,  that  Joseph 
Farrar  of  Lynn,  (afterwards  in  the  same  record  called  late  of  Read- 
ing,) died  in  his  Majesty's  service  at  Cape  Breton  in  174.3,  having 
£78.16  wages  due  him,  and  that  his  brother  John  Farrar  of  Fram- 
ingham,  was  appointed  administrator  on  his  estate  Aug.  4,  1746. 

Major  John  Farrar.  of  Framingham,  married  Martha,  daughter 
of  Rev.  John  Swift,  of  that  place".  Oct.  13,  1740.  Their  children 
were:  1.  Mary,  born  Jan.  8,  1712,  married  General  Reed:  2. 
Martha,  born  Dec.  1.5,  1711,  died  April  3,  1745  :  3.  John,  born 
May  5,  1747,  died  same  day:  4.  Martha,  born  June  7,  1749.  His 
wife  died  1749,  and  he  married,  2d.  Deborah  Winch,  Oct.  4,  1750, 
who  was  born  Jan.  27,  1729.  Children: — 5.  John,  born  Aug.  11, 
1751,  married  Ruth  Davis,  died  at  South  Hadley.  March  20,  IS09  ; 
6.  Deborah,  born  Dec.  26,  1753.  married  Caleb  Lelaud.  who  was 
horn  1747,  lived  at  Leominster,  and  died  1824;  7.  Nelly,  born 
Nov.  4,  1755,  married  Capt.  John  Brown  of  Fitchburg;  S.  Joseph, 
born  April  3,  1758.  married,  1st,  Hannah  Kimball,  of  Fitchburg, 
who  died  March  6,  1786,  married  2d,  Martha  Nutting  of  Peppered, 
who  died  Aug.  11.  179.? — children:  Hannah.  Martha.  John,  who 
died  Feb.  6,  1849,  leaving  issue,  and  Sally  ;  3d,  married  Elizabeth 


31S  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 

Fletcher,  who  had  children,  Kimball  ana  Farewell.  He  was  killed 
by  a  fall  in  his  grist-mill  at  Pepperell.  Dec.  31,  IS02  ;  9.  William, 
born  June  22.  1760,  married  lrena  Boynton,  died  at  Fitzwilliam, 
May  4.  1*37.  without  issue  :  It).  Daniel,  born  Feb.  19,  1703.  died 
Sept.  5,  1S32,  unmarried,  at  Fitzwilliam  :   11.  Anne,  born  Oct.  27, 

176-3,    married  Shurtleff;   12.  Samuel,    born   Jan.  "22.   1769, 

married  Mary  Nutting,  of  Pepperell.  1790.  and  died  in  .New  Jer- 
sey, 1S31  ;  13.  llitty,  baptized  Oct.  14.  1771,  married  Joseph  Has- 
kell. 

The  children  of  Samuel  Farrar.  12th  child  of  Major  John  of 
Framingham.  were  :  1.  Mary,  bom  Oct.  4,  1791,  married  Henry 
Spaulding  of  Pepperell  :  2.  Indiana,  born  January  2,  1793.  mar- 
ried Asa  Blood;  3.  Sally,  born  Oct.  1. 179-1,  married  John  Buttrick ; 
4.  Samuel,  born  June  4,  1796,  married  Rebecca  Parker,  May  20. 
1S19.  and  lives  in  Pepperell,  with  a  large  family,  among  whom  are : 
Edmund  II.  of  New  York,  Charles.  Samuel,  graduated  at  Dart- 
mouth 1850  :  5.  Eleanor,  born  Aug.  3.  179S.  married  Klijah 
Shattuck;  6.  Earl,  born  June  11, 1800  died  in  infancy :  7.  Charles, 
horn  April  22,  1S04,  married  Mary  I.  Spaulding.  and  lives  in  New 
York;  S.  Caroline,  born  June  24, 1S06,  married  Thadrleus  Wheeler.  ** 

Major  John  Fauuar  of  Framingham,  in  the  latter  part  of  his  life, 
and  after  the  birth  of  all  his  children,  removed  with  his  family  to 
Fitzwilliam,  X.  H.  where  he  d.  He  was  ten  years  a  Selectman  of 
Framingham,  and  eight  years  town  Treasurer.     He  was  a  Deputy  l 

Sheriff  in  1709. and  one  of  the  Committee  of  Correspondence  in  I  7  74. 
His  three  sons.  John.  Joseph,  and  William,  were  members  of  Capt 
Nixon's  Company  of  Minute  Men.  in  177"). —  [See  Barry' s History 
of  Framingham.  |  There  is  a  tradition  in  the  family  that  he  cam'1 
from  Lynn,  but  the  links  that  connect  him  with  Thomas,  the  orig- 
inal settler  there,  or  with  any  other  of  the  early  immigrants,  have  L 
not  been  traced.  His  descendants  in  the  neighborhood  of  Fitzwill- 
iam, N.  H,  Pepperell,  Mass.  and  elsewhere,  are  very  numerous.  \ 

IV. 

George  Farrow1  is  mentioned  as  of  Ipswich  in  1637,  1643,  and 
16.36:  married  Ann  Wlntmore,  Feb.  16.  1643-4.  Children  :  Ma- 
ry, born  Jan.  6,  164  1--5  ;  Martha,  born  Feb.  2.5.  1646-7  :  George1 
born  May  9,  1650.  On  the  Treasurer's  books,  while  Richard  Rus- 
sell was  Treasurer,  he  is  credited  with  bounty  money  for  killing 
wolves  in  1617-S  and  1650,  £4  10. — See  Ms.  in  N  E.  Hist,  and 
Gen.  Society's  Library.  Hubbard,  in  Hist.  Indian  Wars,  p.  51, 
savs  George  Farrow  was  killed  by  Indians  at  Wells,  Me.,  Sept.  27, 
1676. 

V.  4 

It  appears  by  the  records  of  the  town  of  Woburn,  that  at  a  town 
meeting  for  the  choice  of  town  officers  for  1656.  (held,  doubtless, 
on  the  last  third  day  of  the  12th  month  of  the  preceding  year,  Old 
Style,  or  last  Tuesday  in  February  1C55-6,  then  the  appointed  time 
in  Woburn  for  this  purpose)  "John  Farrar1  was  admitted  an  in- 
habitant,"' and  accordingly  had  Ins  proportion  assigned  him  in  ^ 
several  subsequent  general  divisions  of  the  common  land  of  the  j 
town. — Rev.  Samuel  SeiealFs  Letter. 

\ 


tS52.]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  319 

As  he  was  there  at  that  lime  with  his  wife  Johanna,  he  doubt- 
less came  first  to  ihe  place  during  the  year  165.*5.  iiis  will  {Midd. 
probate  Records)  is  dated  Jan.  20.  1087.  and  proved  Oct.  7,  1690, 
lie  having  died  July  11,  1690.  His  wile  survived  him.  and  was 
living  March  7,  1700-1.  Their  children  were  :  1.  Mary,  born  10th 
2d  mo.,  1056  :  2.  Jacob,  born  22d  Sth  mo.,  died  of  small  pox,  Jan. 
1678-9  :  M.  Isaac,  horn  16th  10th  mo.,  1659.  died  30th  10th  mo., 
16.39:  4.  Johanna,  bom  (.Uli  2d  mo.  1661,  married  Robert  Doyle, 
30th,  9th  mo.  16S0  ;  •">.  Mercy,  born  1st  2d  mo.  1663  ;  6.  Hannah, 
bom  22d  lltb  mo.,  1667,  [Jan.  22,  1667-S,]  married  John  Wyman, 
2d,  1 1th  10th  mo.  16S5  ;  7.  Isaac2,  born  1st  5th  mo.,  1671,  mar- 
riage not  on  the  Woburn  Becords. 

Second  Generation. 

Isaac  Farrar,8  son  of  the  above,  with  his  wife  Mary,  lived  in 
Woburn  till  about  the  year  1730,  when  they  disappear  without 
record  of  their  death  or  removal.  Their  children  were :  1.  Mary, 
born  Dec.  6,  1699;  2.  Isaac,  born  April  2,  1 7 1 12 ;  3.  John,  born 
Jan.  7,  1703-4;  1.  Jacob,  born  June  11,  1705;  5.  Anne,  born 
Aug.  13,  1707 ;  6.  Jonathan,3  born  April  28.  1709,  probably  Jedu- 
than,5  who  went  to  Exeter  :  7.  Johanna,  horn  March  17,  1711. 
The  death  of  a  daughter  of  Isaac  Farrar,  not  named,  is  recorded 
March  17J3. 

Third  Generation. 

Jedtthax  Fakrar3,  probably  the  same  that  is  called  Jonathan  in 
the  usual  readincr  of  the  Woburn  records,  the  fourth  son  and  sixth 
child  of  Isaac2,  and  horn  April  2s.  1700.  went  early  to  that  part 
of  Exeter  now  Epping.  He  lived  there  till  late  in  life,  when  he 
moved  to  Gilmanton,  where  his  eldest  son  had  gone  before  him,  and 
there  he  died  June  1781.  x.  75.  His  children  were:  1.  Israel,4  b. 
1738  :  2.  Jeduthau,"  b.  17-10. 

Fourth    Generation. 

Israel  Farrar.4  married  and  lived  several  years  at  Eppincr,  and 
after  the  birth  of  his  children  removed  to  Gilmanton,  in  March 
1772.  He  was  one  of  the  signers  of  the  Test  Act  in  1776,  and 
died  March  13,  1819,  a\  SO.  His  wife  died  Dec.  27,  1810,  as.  61. 
Their  children  were  :  1.  Josiah,5  horn  July  5.  1707.  married  Mary 
Dow:  2.  Jonathan.5  born    1769;  3.    John,  bom  177  L. 

Jeduthan  Farrar4  married  at  Epping,  removed  to  Gilmanton 
1790,  and  died  Aug.  10,  1812.  His  wife  died  Feb.  27,  1843  :  their 
son  Jeduthau'  married  Sally  Gate. 

Fifth    Generation. 

Josiah  Farrar4  married  Mary  Dow,  Nov.  13.  1796,  who  was 
born  .Nov.  1771.  He  died  April  16,  18-15,  re.  78.  Their  children 
were:  I.  Sally:  2.  Israel0 ;  3.  l'erlcy6 ;  1  Debonair:  •">.  Julia; 
0.   lraB ;  7.   Hiram'. 

Jonathan''  married  ,  lived  at  Meredith,  moved  early  to  Bath, 


320  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 

Me.,  and  in  1603  to  Skowhegan,  afterwards  to  Bloomfield,  where, 
he  lived  during  the  war  of  1S12.      His   sons   arc  Isaac,  married        1 
daughter  of  Judge  Fuller  of  Augusta,  and   Samuel,    graduate  of 
Waterville  1826,  both  live  in  Bangor  with  families. 

Jkdotham  Fai'-uak.5  married  Sally  Gate.  March  24,  1S1G.  and  liv- 
ed at  Gilmnnton.  He  was  a  Militia  Otricer.  Magistrate,  Selectman. 
Representative,  and  Director  of  the  Fire  Insurance  Company.  His 
son  William  H.6  was  born  Jan.  17,  1S17.  graduated  at  Dartmouth 
in  1844. 

YI. 

Lancaster  was  incorporated  May  IS.  1653.  Among  the  original  ! 
proprietors  were  two  brothers  by'  the  name  of  John  and  Jacob  Far- 
rar. All  who  became  inhabitants  signed  what  they  called  a  "  Cov- 
enant.'' for  the  better  preserving  "of  the  purity  of  religion,  mid 
ourselves  from  the  infection  of  error,  not  to  distribute  allotments  or 
receive  into  the  plantation  as  inhabitants,  any  excommunicant  or 
otherwise  profane  and  scandalous  (known  so  to  be)  or  any  one  no- 
toriously erring  against  the  doctrine  and  discipline  of  the  churches, 
and  the  state  and  government  of  this  Commonwealth."'  This  was 
signed  by  John  and  Jacob  Farrar.  Sept.  24.  1653,  and  subsequentlv 
by  those  who  were  afterwards  permitted  to  settle  there. — [<S'ee  Wil- 
lard's  History  of  Laitcasler. 

There  is  a  tradition  in  the  family  that  these  brothers  came  from 
Lancashire  in  England.   The  only  known  facts  rendering  the  truth  * 

of  this  tradition  probable  are.  that  others,  with  whom  they  are  found 
associated  in  Lancaster,  originated  in  that  county,  and  that  mem- 
bers of  this  family  were  early  in  Lancashire,  and  still  continue 
there.     John,  the  eldest  of  the  brothers,  died  Nov.  3,  1669.  leaving  \ 

a  widow,  who  was  appointed  Administratrix.  Nov.  7.  1770.  and 
children,  whose  names  or  number  are  not  mentioned  on  the  Rec- 
ord. 

Jacob  Farhak.1  the  younger  brother,  was  probably  thirty  ye'-rs 
old  or  more  when  he  immigrated  to  this  country,  about  the  middle 
of  the  17th  century.     His  wife  Ann.  whom  he  married    about  the  A 

year  1610.  with  four  children,  born  there,  and  about  half  the  prop- 
erty, were  left  in  England  till  their  new  residence  was  prepared  in 
Lancaster,  when  they  were  sent  for,  and  arrived  there  in  1658.  The 
town  Records  stale  that    ••  voting  Jacob   Farrar  was  appointed   to 
assist  in  marking  the  bounds  of  "the  town"  in  1659.      A  valuation 
of  estates  was  made  m  165  I.  for  the  purpose  of  regulating  the  pro- 
portion of  the  inhabitants  in  subsequent  divisions  of  the  common  «5 
land.     To  this  the  following  note  succeeds  :  "  The  estate  of  sever- 
al entered  since  1055."  and  among  these  is  "Jacob  Farrar  added  i 
when  his  wife  came  .C1GS  7  II."     During  King  Philip's  war.  in  the 
year  1675.  he  hail  two  sous  killed.     The  town  was  taken  Feb.  10. 
1075-6,  and  most  of  the  property  destroyed  by  the  Indians,  and  he  . 
with  his  wile,  his  remaining  son  Joseph,  and  his  daughter  with  her 
husband.  John  Hanghton,  went  to  Woburn,  where  he  died  Aug.  1  !.              *^ 
1077.     The  ••  Humble  l'i  tition  of  the  distressed  people  of  Lancas- 
ter" to  the  Government   for  assistance,  in  this   emergency,  dated               4, 
March  11.  1675  -6,  is  now  on  record  in  the  Secretary's  office.    It  is 


1S52.]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  321 

signed  by  Jacob  (farrar,  John  Houghton,  sen.,  John  Moor,  John 
Whitcomb.  John  Prcscott.  John  Houghton,  jun.,  Thomas  Sawyer, 
Thomas  Wilder,  and  others,  nineteen  in  all.  Their  children  were  : 
1.  Jacob,2   married   Hannah  Hayward   1668  :  2d.  John,2  married 

Mary ,  June  30.  1667';  3.   Henry,  killed  by  Indians.  Feb.  10, 

1675-6  ;  4.  Mary,  married  John  Houghton,  jr.,  Feb.  22,  1671-2, 
— all  born  in  England  between  16 JO  and  16-50;  5.  Joseph,  born  at 
Lancaster,  Aug.  6,  1660.  Lieut.  John  Wyman  was  appointed  his 
guardian  167S. 

The  widow.  Ann  Farrar,  and  her  son-in-law,  John  Houghton, 
were  appointed  Administrators  of  her  husband's  estate,  which  was 
divided  between  the  widow,  the  "  two  children  now  surviving," 
who  must  have  been  Mary  and  Joseph,  and  the  children  of  his  son, 
Jacob.2  The  widow  married  John  Sears  of  Wobnrn,  being  bis 
third  wife,  Nov.  2,  16S0.  John  Houghton  tiled  his  administration 
bond,  March  27.  16S2,  and  John  Sears  was  his  surety.  From  the 
several  public  offices  and  agencies  in  which  he  was  employed  in 
that  town  and  in  the  county,  it  may  be  inferred  that  he  was  a  re- 
spectable and  useful  man  in  his  day.— [See  Willard's  Hist.  Lan- 
caster, and  Whitney's  Hist.  Worcester  Count//. 

Second   Generation. 

Jacob  Farrar2  was  born  in  England  probably  about  1642  or  3, 
carne  to  Lancaster,  where  he  resided,  with  his  mother  and  younger 
brothers  and  sister,  about  16.58,  married  Hannah,  daughter  of  Geo. 
Hayward,  of  Concord,  166S,  and  was  killed  by  Indians  in  King 
Philip's  war,  Aug.  22,  1675.  Hannah  Farrar,  his  widow,  took  ad- 
ministration on  his  estate,  Oct.  3.  1676,  and  at  the  same  time  re- 
turned an  inventory,  dated  27th  7th  mo.  167.5.  Their  children 
were:  1.  Jacob.3  b.  Apr.  29,  1669,  m.  Susanna  Kediate:  2.  George,3 
b.  Aug.  16,  1670,  m.  Mary  Howe:  3.  John,3b.  1672,  m.  Elizabeth 
Merriam;  4.  Henry,  born  1674,  was  living  Oct.  6,  1697.  He  is 
credited  on  the  •■  Colony  Book,:'  (see  Hiss,  in  the  Library  of  the 
Hist.  Gen.  Society.]  under  date  of  Sept.  23,  1676,  lor  military  ser- 
vice under  Capt.  Hunting,  £2  IB  0.  and  charged  £(>  13  0,  leaving 
a  balance  uncancelled  of  £2  5  0.  Soon  after  his  death,  certainly 
as  early  as  the  abandonment  of  the  town  in  Feb.  following,  the 
widow  with  her  children  went  to  Concord,  where  her  relations  liv- 
ed, and  where  the  children  were  brought  up  and  settled.  March 
5,  16Sl,she  married  Adam  Holaway,  of  Marlborough,  and,  subse- 
quently, Jan.  2.  170.5-6,  Jonathan  Furbush.  Oct.  6,  1697,  after 
the  four  sons  had  all  come  of  age,  they  united  in  a  deed  of  all  the 
real  estate  in  Lancaster,  inherited  from  their  grandfather  Jacob,1  to 
their  uncle,  John  Houghton. 

John  Farkar2  the  second  son  of  Jacob,1  married  Mary ,  June 

30,  1667.  We  have  no  record  of  the  time  of  his  death,  but  nei- 
ther he  nor  his  children  could  have  been  living  in  1677,  as  no  notice 
is  taken  of  them  in  the  distribution  of  his  lather's  estate.  Children: 
1.  Mary,  born  June  18,  166S  ;  2.  John,  bom  Nov.  2S,  1669,  died 
Oct.  2,  1673. 

41 


322  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct.         { 

Third   Generation. 

I 

Jacob  Farrar,3  eldest  son  of  Jacob. ~  was  little  more  than  six 
years  old  when  his  father  was  killed,  and  seven  when  his  grand- 
father died.  He  chose  Edward  Wigley,  of  Concord,  for  his  guar- 
dian, in  1684,  married  Susanna  llediate,  Dec.  20.  10(.l2.  and  settled 
in  the  northerly  part  of  Concord,  where  several  generations  of  his 
descendants  resided.  He  died,  intestate.  April  29,  1722.  His  wid. 
died  March  1737-S.  leaving  a  will  dated  Feb.  10,  1737-8.  which 
was  proved  March  20,  1737-S.  Children:  1.  Jacob,'  born  Oct. 
23.  1093,  married  Sarah  Wood:  2.  Mary,  born  March  S,  1690, 
married  David  Mel vin,  Feb.  9,  1710  ;  3.  Jonathan,4  born  Sept.  21, 

1098,  married  Rebecca -;  4.   David,  born,  July  7,  1700,  men-  ^ 

tioned  on  Lancaster  Records.  March  21,  1730  ;  5.  Susanna,  born 
Nov.  11,  1701.  married  James  Russell,  Aug.  10,  1722  :  0.  Henry, 
born  Nov.  8,  1703  :  7.  Hannah,  born  Sept.  11. 1705,  married  David 
Proctor,  Dec.  31, 1730  ;  8.  John.1  born  Sept.  1-1,  1707.  married  Mary 

:  9.  Nathan,  bom  Feb.  20.  1709:  10.   Ephraim,  born  July  8, 

1710,'died  Dec.  23,  1721;   11.   Timothy.4  born   March    15,    1711, 

married  Jerusha .     He  was  styled  ''Cornet"  during   his  life-  ^ 

time,  and  in  the  record  of  his  death,  and  left  a  large  family  and  a  , 

respectable  character  and  property.  All  the  children  are  meniioned 
in  the  distribution  of  the  estate,  except  Ephraim. 

George  Farrar.3  the  second  son  of  Jacob,2  was  born  Aug.   10.  j 

1070  ;  was  carried  by  his  mother  to  Concord  when  he   was    five  \ 

years  old,  and  brought  up  a  farmer  in  the  south  part  of  the  town, 
now  Lincoln,  by  a  Mr.  Goble.  Yf  hen  he  arrived  at  21  years  of 
age,  he  had  but  a  quarter  of  a  dollar  in  his  pocket.  He  called  to- 
gether his  associates  and  told  them  he  would  treat  them  with  all 
he  had,  and  begin  the  world  square.  Sept.  9,  1692,  he  married 
Mary  Howe,  who  had  been  brought  up  with  him  in  the  same  fam- 
ily, and  with  whom  he  lived,  including  their  apprenticeship,  more 
than  eighty  years.  H-  early  purchased  a  large  tract  of  land  in  the 
neighborhood  where  he  was  brought  up,  and  where  his  posterity  of 
the  4th.  5th  and  6th  generations  are  now  living.      He  was  urge!  1 

to  settle  further  in  the  interior  of  the  country,  and  was  offered  one-  j 

half  the  township  of  Southborough  for  two  coppers  per  acre,  and 
went  to  see  it,  but,  on  his  return,  said  "  it  was  so  far  off.  that  it 
never  could  be  worth  any  thing."  He  died  May  15.  1760.  His 
wife  died    April  12.  1701.     He  was   a  man   of  great  enersy  and 

thrift.     Children:    1.   Joseph.4  b.  Feb.  28,  1693-1,  m.  Mary" ; 

2.  Daniel.4  b.  Nov.  30,  10%,  m.   Hannah  Fletcher  :  3.  Geonre,4  b.  J 

Feb.  16,  17il  1-5.  married  Mary  Barrett;  4.  Mary,  born  Oct.  12, 
1700.  married  Nathan  Brown,  lived  in  Lincoln,  and  died,  leaving  ; 

a  son  and  daughters:  5.  Samuel.4  born  Sept.  28.  1708,  married 
Lydia  Barrett.     His  will,  dated  March  17.  1749,  and  proved  June  * 

9,  1700.  mentions  his  wife  and  all  his  children,  except  Joseph.  It 
also  mentions  the  live  children  of  Joseph,  and  gives  the   land  in  ' 

Townsend  to  Benjamin,      lie  had  previously  settled  his  three  sur- 
viving sons  on  different  portions  of  his  homestead  farm.      Ho  was  ''i 
several  years  Selectman  of  Concord. — [Shnttuck' s  Hist,  of  Concord. 
John  Farrar,3  the  third  son  of  Jacob,2   called    Ensign   John  of 


1S52.]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  323 

Marlborough,  bom  about  1672.  married  Elizabeth  Merriam,  Dec. 
6.  1699,  and  was  killed  in  battle  by  the  Indians  at  Sterling,  Aug. 
19,  1707. — [See  Whitney' s Hist,  of  Worcester  County,  p.  45.]  The 
widow  administered  on  his  estate,  (appointed  .Sept.  23,  1707)  and 
his  brother  George  was  her  surety.  June  16. 170S,  the  government 
allowed  her  All  10,  for  the  loss  of  her  husband's  gun. — [See  Coun- 
cil Records.]  Their  children  were:  1.  John,  born  Sept.  22,  1700; 
2.  Elizabeth,  born  June  23.  1702. 

Fourth   Generation. 

Jacob  Farrar,4  eldest  son  of  Jacob,3  was  born  at  Concord,  Oct. 
23,  1693,  married  Sarah  Wood,  daughter  of  Josiah  Wood.  1714, 
and  was  killed  in  the  famous  Indian  battle  called  Lovcll's  Fisht, 
near  Fryeburg.  xMe..  May  S,  1725.  She  was  appointed  Adminis- 
tratrix on  his  estate,  Jane  9,  172-5,  and  her  father  and  her  husband's 
uncle.  George  Farrar.  were  her  sureties.  Her  administration  ac- 
count was  settled  April  S.  1726.  and  the  next  day  she  married  Da- 
vid Parlin.  Children:  1.  Sarah,  born  Jan.  19,  1715-6,  married 
John  Conant  of  Townsend,  Jan.  2S.  1735-6  :  2.  Mary,  born  Oct. 
22,  1717,  married  Abishai  Brown,  Sept.  9, 1735  ;  3.  Hannah,  born 
April  22,  1720.  Thomas  Wheeler,  guardian,  Sept.  9,  173S;  4. 
Jacob,5  born  Oct.  S.  1722,  married  Mary  Merriam ;  5.  Ephraim, 
born  1724,  married  Mary  Dakin,  June  13,  17 19. 

Jonathan  Farrar,*  the  second  son  of  Jacob.3  was  born  Sept.  21, 

169S,  married   Rebecca .  1721,  and   died   Oct.  4,  17S3,  ae.  S5. 

Children  :   1.  Oliver."1'  born   March   10,  1727,  married   Mary  Cole  ; 

2.  Abel,  born,  March  26,  1729.  He  was  a  Sergeant  in  Capt.  Sam- 
uel Dakiivs  Company,  in  active  service  in  1756,  was  taken  prison- 
er at  Fort  Miller,  near  Lake  George,  April  9,  175S,  and  died  4th 
Nov.  following.  His  Captain  was  killed  in  battle,  and  the  event 
was  celebrated  in  a  pair  of  verses,  of  which  the  following  is  a 
specimen  : 

"Captain  Dakin,  Samuel, 
The  gun  went  off,  and  down  he  fell." 

3.  Jonathan,  born  July  27. 1731.  He  was  a  Lieutenant  and  Com- 
mander of  the  Guard  at  the  North  Bridge,  in  Concord,  at  the  time 
of  the  British  attack  on  the  19th  of  April  1775. — [Shattuck's  Hist, 
of  Concord,  p.  105,  317.  He  married  and  lived  at  Ruport,  Yt., 
where  he  died,  leaving  a  large  family:  4.  Simeon,  born  April  30, 
1734;  5.  Rebecca,  born  Julv  13.  1736  :  6.  Mary,  born  March  10, 
1739:  7.  Lucy,  born  April  29.  1742  ;  S.  Asa,  born  Oct.  24,  1744, 
died  1771. 

John  Farrar,4  the  third  son  of  Jacob,3  born  Sept.  14,  1707,  mar- 
ried Mary .  1731.     The   birth   of  their  children  is  distinctly 

recorded  on  the  Concord  Records,  and,  singularly  enough,  two 
have  the  name  of  the  lather,  and  two  of  the  mother.  1.  John, 
born  Sept.  25.  1733.  married  Joanna  Rice,  Feb.  15,  1759  :  2.  Mary, 
born  Jan.  3.  1735  ;  3.  John.5  born  June  25,  1741,  married  Hannah 
Brown:    I.   Mary,  b.   Sept.  1  1.  1743:  5.  Joseph,  b.  Sept.  25.  17  16. 

Timothy  Farrar.4  the  eighth  and  youngest  son  of  Jacob,3  born 
March  15,  1714.  married  Jerusha ■,  1737,  and   lived  in  Acton. 


321  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 


He  was  innholder  there  on  the  place  of*  the  first  tavern  stand  en 
the  County  road  between  Concord  and  Groton.  He  sold  this  stand 
and  the  adjoining  farm  to  Daniel  Locke  of  Cambridge,  Nov.  5. 
1750.     Their  son.  David  born  Aug.  20,  1749. 

Joseth   Fakrau,4  the  eldest  son   of  George3  born  Feb.  2S,  1694. 

married  .Alary ,  1715,  and  settled  in  Chelmsford.     lie  was  in 

Lovell's  Fight,  where  his  cousin,  Jacob4  was  killed  in  1725.  and 
died  six  or  eight  years  after,  leaving  the  following  children,  who 
were  provided  lot  by  their  grandfather  George3 :  1.  Joseph,  born 
Oct.  3,  17i0.  His  uncle,  Nathan  Brown,  was  appointed  his  guar- 
dian. Aus.  13,  1733  :  2.  Isaac,  born  Aug.  10,  1710,  married  Sarah 
Brooks,  March.  1713.  settled  in  Townseud  ;  3.  Mary,  born  Oct.  7,  j 

1723,  married Newton:  4.  Ruth,  born    1726,  married   Jonas  k* 

Stevens,  of  Townsend,  Dec.  15,  175U  ;  5.  Benjamin,''  born  1730, 
married ,  lived  in  Upton.  ■, 

Daniel  Farrar,*  the  second  son  of  George5  born  Nov.  30,  1696. 
married  Hannah  Fletcher,  and  settled  on  the  south-westerly  part 
of  his    father's  farm,  which  fell  in  Sudbury.     His  will   is  dated  \ 

April  2,  1755,  proved  Sept.  22,  1755,  and  mentions  his  wife 
and  two  sons;   3.  Josiahs  born  Sept.  1722,  married  Hannah  Tay-  g 

lor  :  2.  Daniel,'  born  [724,  married  Mary . 

Geocge  Farrar,4  the  third  son  of  George,3  born  Feb.  16,  1704-5.  ■  , 

married  Alary  Barrett,  of  Concord,  born  April  6.  17(J6.  settled  on 
the  northerly  part  of  his  lather's  farm,  which,  with  the  central  part.  i 

is  now  owned  and  occupied  by  the  descendants  of  his  younger 
brother,  Samuel.  He  died  of  small  pox.  .May  28,  1777,  a2.  73,  and 
she  d.  Sept.  25,  1778,  a?.  72.     Cim:   1.  Rebecca,  b.  Jan.  IS,  1729,  J 

m.  Tirno.  Brown,  Feb.  7,  1749;  2.  George,  b.  Nov.  23,1730,  grad. 
at  Harv.  1751,  and  settled  as  a  Cong,  minister  in  Easton,  1755.  In 
Sept.  1756.  he  was  sent  for  to  his  father's  house,  on  occasion  of  the 
sickness  of  his  youngest  sister.  Love,  who  died  a  lew  days  after 
his  arrival,  but  not  until  he  had  taken  the  same  fever,  of  which  he 
also  died,  at  his  father's  house  on  the  17th  of  the  same  month,  and 
was  interred  in  Lincoln,  leaving  a  wife,  but  no  children. — [»SV:e 
ShatturVs  Hist,  of  Concord,  p.  247.]  3.  Mary,  born  July  6, 1732  ; 
m.  Nathan  Parks,  April  S,  1756;  4.  Sarah,  born  Aug.  12,  1734  ;  d. 
July  28,  1736  :  5.  Sarah,  b.  Oct.  4,  1736  ;  6.  Elizabeth,  born  Feb. 
2,  173S-9,  married  Stephen  Hosmer.  Jr..  May  3,  1763  ;  7.  Hum- 
phrey.5 born  Feb.  23.  L740-1,  married  Lucy  Farrar;  8.  Joseph5 
born  June  30,  1744,  graduated  at  Harvard,  1767;  9.  Love,  born 
June  13,  1749,  died  Sept.  9. 1756. 

Samuel  Farrar,4  the  fourth  and  youngest  son  of  George,3  born 
Sept.  2S,  17u>,  settled  on  the    central  or  homestead  portion  of  his  * 

father's  farm,  married  Jan.  13,  1731-2,  Lvdia  Barrett,  daughter  of 
Capt.  Benjamin  Barrett,  bora  Aug.  2.  1712.  He  was  deacon  of  the 
church,  and  much  distinguished  in  his  day.  He  died  April  17, 
17S3,  ae.  75.  she  died  June  1S02,  a\  S9.  Children  :  1.  Lvdia,  born 
Sept.  2,  1735.  married  William  Bond,  March  6,  1755;  2.' Samuel.' 
born  Feb.  1  1,  1737.  married  Mercy  Hoar  :  3.   Stephen,5  born  Sept. 

8,    1738,   ,  graduated    Harvard    1755:    4.    James,   burn  July 

24,  1711,  died  July  II,  1767— [.we  Hist,  of  New  Ipswich:]— 
5.  Rebecca,  bum  Aug.  13,  1743,  married  Dr.  John  Preston,  Nov. 
29,  1764— [see    Hist.   New  Ipsipich;]—6.  Lucy/  born   April   27. 


1952.]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  325 

1745,  married  Humphrey  Farrar,5  :  7.  Timothy.5  born  June  28, 
1747,  graduated  Harvard  1767;  S.  Mary,  born  July  5,  1754,  died 
Sept.  2,  1756.  For  some  particulars  of  the  life  and  character  of 
Dea.  Samuel,4  see  Shaituck's  Hist,  of  Concord,  and  Hist,  of  New 
Ipswich,  p.  ooS. 

Fifth  Generation. 

Jacob  Farrar,5  the  eldest  son  of  Jacob,4  born  Oct.  8,  1722,  mar- 
ried Mary  3Ierriam,  May  S,  1746,  lived  on  the  original  homestead 
of  his  grandfather,  in  the  north  part  of  Concord,  and  died  Dec. 
20,  1787,  se.  65.  Children:  1.  Mary,  born  July  4.  1747,  married 
Capt.  John  Abbott  of  Westford;  2.  Jacob,6  born  Feb.  15.  1750, 
married  Elizabeth  Heywood  ;  3.  Ruth,  born  Dec.  17,  1752;  4. 
Daniel,  born  May  20,  1756:5.  Stephen,  born  Jan.  19.  1764;  6. 
Hannah,  born  May  27,  1767. 

Oliver  Farrar.5  the  eldest  son  of  Jonathan,4  born  March  10, 
1737.  married  Mary  Cole,  lived  in  Concord,  till  after  the  birth  of 
his  children,  and  then  moved  with  his  family  to  Temple,  N  H.. 
where  he  died.  Children  :  1.  Abel,  born  1759,  died  177S  ;  2.  Hcp- 
zibah,  born  1761,  married  Peter  Jones,  Dec.  24,  17S2  ;  3.  3Iary, 
bom  1763,  married  Dr.  Hosley ;  4.  Eebecca,  born  1765,  married 
Benjamin  Cragin  ;  5.  Lydia,  bom  1767,  married  Levi  Adams  ; 
6.  Simon,6  born  1769,  married  Mehitable  Thompson ;  7.  Oliver,6 
born  1773,  married  Mary  Wheeler. 

John  Farrar,5  second  son  of  John.4  born  June  25,  1741,  married 
Hannah  Brown,  lived  as  a  Taverner  and  Militia  Officer  at  Shrews- 
bury, where  he  died  January  16,  1793,  ae.  52. — [See  Ward's  Hist, 
of  Shreicsbury,  p.  279.]  A  n  obituary  u"  Major  J  ohn  F.  of  Sinews- 
bury,  in  the  Columbian  Centiuel,  of  Jan.  23,  1793,  gives  him  a 
good  character.  His  widow  afterwards.  May  21,  1795,  married 
Rev.  Joseph  Dee  of  Royalton.  Their  children  :  1.  Ephraim,  born 
Oct.  22,  1765,  at  Cambridge,  in  adult  age  took  the  name  of  John, 
lived  a  few  years  in  Worcester,  then  went  west,  married  and  died 
there  ;  2.  Martha,  born  March  10.  1767.  died  in  two  months.  She 
was  baptized  in  1767,  "her  parents  being  in  covenant  with  the 
church  in  Concord  :"  3.  John,  born  May  10,  176S,  died  in  1770  ; 

4.  Martha,  born  Aug.  26.  1769,  married  Bronson  of  Milton; 

5.  Lucy,  born  Dec.  13,  1770.  died  in  1771 ;  6.  Lucy,  born  Feb.  2. 
1773,  died  in  two  months  :  7.  Mary,  born  April  3,  1774,  died  in 
two  months  :  S.  Hannah,  born  Aug.  25,  1775,  died  in  177S  ;  9. 
Relief,  born  Oct.  20.  1777,  died  in  six  months  ;    10.  Hannah,  born 

Nov.   26,  1779,  married,  1st, Reed,  2d, Easterbrook  of 

Rovalton. 

Benjamin  Farrar,5  youngest  son  of  Joseph,4  born  1730,  was  a 
carpenter,  married  and  lived  in  Upton,  and  died  1S05,  cc.  75.  He 
left  a  son  and  daughter,  names  unknown,  and  a  son,  Ezra,6  born 
176S,  married  Cloe  Taft. 

Josiah  Fakeau.5  the  eldest  son  of  Daniel,4  born  Sept.  1722.  mar- 
ried 1715,  Hannah,  daughter  of  John  Taylor  of  North  bo  rough,  a 
man  of  considerable  note,  and  a  Tory  of  the  Revolution,  whose 
name  was  borne  by  the  former  Governor  of  New  Hampshire,  John 


326  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 

Taylor  Gilman.  He  died  Nov.  24,  1S0S,  re.  86,  and  she  died  Feb. 
10,  1S10,  at  the  same  age,  both  at  Marlbbrough,  N.  H.  Their 
children  were  born  at  Sudbury:  1.  Mary, born  17-16  ;  married  1st, 

Graves,  2d.  — —  Wheeler,  and  died  at  \\  orcester,  re.  over  90 

years;  2.  Phinehas,6  born  Aug.  20,  17-17'.  married  Lovina Warren, 
of  Marlborough.  He  made  a  journey  to  New  Ipswich,  and  visited 
his  kinsman  there,  when  they  were  both  over  93  years  of  age  ;  3. 
Daniel,  who  died  at  16  years  oi  aue  :  4.  Josiah.  who  died  in  in- 
fancy ;  5.  Josiah,  who  died  at  seven  years  of  age;  6.  Bridget,  who 
married  Wilkins.  and  went  to  .Maine;  7.  Elizabeth,  who  married 
Billings  and  settled  in  Maine. 

Daniel  Farrar,4  second  son  of  Daniel.4  married  Marv ,  174S, 

lived  in  Lincoln.  Children  :  i.  Daniel,  born  Sept.  22.  17-19,  died 
Dec.  11,  17.31  ;  2.  Zebediah,6  born  May  9,  1751,  married  Catha- 
rine More  ;  3.  Mary,  born  July  26,  1753,  married  Daniel  Cole, 
1773;  4.  Daniel,  born  March  25,  1755;  5.  Love,  born  Feb.  13, 
1757,  married  Cornelius  Maloney.  and  died  in  1S06,  leaving  eight 
children,  one  of  whom.  Cornelius,  took  the  name  of  Daniel  Farrar, 
and  went  to   .New  Orleans  about  1S19  :    G.  George.5   born  Feb.  1, 

1760,  married Bruce  of  Sudbury  ;    7.  Nehemiah,6  born   Oct. 

23,  1761;  married  Ruth  Simonds  of  Boston,  178S ;  S.  Nahum, 
born  Nov.  19,  1763  ;  9.  James.0  born  Nov.  30,  1767.  married  Eliz- 
abeth Barnes  of  Wells.  Me. ;  10.  Josiah.  born  Feb.  9.1769;  11. 
Dolly,  born  June  7.  1771).  married  Adam  French.  Feb.  1, 1795,  and 
died  Jan.  1S23.     They  had  eleven  children. 

Humphrey  Farrar,5  second  son  of  George.4  born  Feb.  23,  17-11, 
married  April  26.  1770.  his  cousin  Lucy.5  daughter  of  Samuel,4  born 
April  27.  17  15.  They  lived  at  Lincoln,  removed  to  Hanover.  N. 
H.,  and  afterwards  to  Colebrook.  where  he  died.  She  survived  him 
and  died  al  her  son.  Dr.  Farrar's,  of  Deny.  Jan.  1S32,  re.  S7. 
Children:  1.  Lucy,  born  July  29,  1771,  married  Rev.  Ebenezer 
Price.  D.  D.,  of  Boscawen,  grad.  Dartmouth.  1793  :  2.  Mary. 
born  Aug.  11,  1772.  married  Dr.  Moulton  of  Bucksport.  Me.  :  3. 
Humphrey,  born  Sept.  15,  1773.  grad.  Dartmouth,  1791.  died  July 
1840  :  4.  Joseph,  born  Feb.  21.  1775.  grad.  Dartmouth.  1794,  mar- 
ried Mehitable  Dana,  who  died  at  Wolfborough,  N.  H.,  1S.">0.  lie 
died  at  the  house  of  his  son.  George  B.  Farrar.7  of  New  York,  in 
Feb.  1651.  :">.  Timothy,  born  April  7.  1  777.  married  Marv  Bar- 
ron 1S94,  and  died  without  issue ;  6.  George,  born  Oct.  6,  177S, 
grad.  Dartmouth,  1S00,  married  1st.  Sarah  Prentice,  daughter  of 
Hon.  John  Prentice  of  Deny:  2d,  Hannah  Crocker.  He  is  a  prac- 
ticing physician  of  much  respectability  at  Deny,  having  children 
and  grand-children,  7ih  and  Sth  generation,  in  Boston  and  New 
York:  7.  William,  born  Sept.  13,  1780,  grad.  Dartmouth  1S01, 
married  1st,  Margaret ,  2d,  TrephenaBurgis:  settled  in  Lan- 
caster. N.  H.j  where  he  died  March  1S50.  lie  left  a  son.  William 
H.7  who  is  a  lawyer  in  Boston  ;  S.  Lydia,  born  May  25,  1762. 
married  Beza  \\  oodward,  son  of  Professor  Woodward  of  Dart- 
mouth College,  and  died  IS  1.1. 

Joseph  Farrar,4  third  and  youngest  son  of  George,4  born  June  30, 
1744,  grad.  Harvard.  1767.  settled  as  a  minister  in  Dublin.  N.  H., 
June  10,  1772,  dismissed   June  7,  1776,  married    Mary  Brooks    ol 


1S52.]  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  327 

Grafton.  Mass.,  July  28.  1779.  installed  at  Dummerston,  Vt.,  Aug. 
24,  1779,  dismissed  1783,  again  settled  at  Eden.  Vt.,  Dec.  15, 
1S12,  till  Dec.  14,  181-3,  removed  to  Petersham,  Mass.,  where  lie 
died,  April  5,  1816,  cc.  72.  His  wife  born  Feb.  4,  1753.  still  lives 
at  Petersham.  Children:  1.  Joseph,  born  April  1.  1780,  married 
Nov.  9,  1806, Farmer,  in  Petersham,  has  son  Gardner  F..  liv- 
ing in  Fitchburg,  and  Joseph  in  Lowell,  7th  generation  ;  2.  Mary, 
born  Oct.  IS,  1781.  died  April  15,  178(5  ;  3.  Joel  Brooks,  born  July 
28,  1784,  died  April  13,  17bG  ;  4.  Reuel,  born  Nov.  5,  17S6,  lives 
in  Petersham  ;  5.  Anna,  born  Feb.  10.  1769.  married  Jan.  3D,  1815, 

died  June  3,  1820  ;  6.   Mary,  born  Aug.  1,  1791.  married  1st.  

Stevens,  2d.  Josiah  S.  Prentice  of  Oxford.  Mass.,  Sept.  7,  1S2S;  7. 
Sally,  born  Jan.  20. 1791.  married  June.  1843;  8.  Humphrey,  born 
Aug.  13,  179S.  married  June  1827,  lives  in  Petersham.  Rev.  Jo- 
seph1 was  a  man  of  great  eccentricity,  amounting  occasionally  to 
absolute  derangement  of  mind. — [See  A".  E.  Hist,  and  Gen.  Reg. 
for  1849.  p.  211. 

Samuel  Farrar,5  eldest  son  of  Deacon  Samuel4  born  Feb.  14, 
1737,  married  Mercy  Hoar.  Feb.  13.  1772.  lived  on  the  paternal  es-  , 
tate  in  Lincoln,  was  Captain  of  the  militia,  and  much  distinguished  ay* 
in  active  service  during  the  Revolution,  succeeded  his  father_ji&^-\ 
Deacon  of  the  church,  and  died  Sept.  19.  'U^^aeTTrZ;  HTs~w!d. 
died  shortly  after.  He  was  a  man  of  sreat  energy  of  character  and 
strength  of  mind. — [Sec  Shattuck's  Hint,  of  Concord.  Children: 
1.  Samuel,  born  Dec.  13,  1773.  grad.  Harvard.  1797,  married  Oct. 
30,  1S14.  Phcbe  Edwards,  (a  descendant  of  President  Jonathan 
Edwards,  and  widow  of  Rev.  Asahel  Hooker.)  who  died  Jan.  22, 
1848. — [See  Funeral  Sermon,  by  Rev  JJr  tVoods.]  He  was 
Treasurer  of  the  Theological  Institution,  and  President  of  the  Dank 
at  Andover,  where  he  resides.  2.  James."  born  Oct.  12.1776.  m.  Nan- 
cy Barrett  ;  3.  John,  born  May  1,  1779.  grad.  Harvard  1S03,  mar. 
1st,  Lucy  Maria,  (daughter  of  Rev.  Dr.  Buckminster  of  Portsmouth, 
and  sister  of  Rev.  JosephS.  Buckminster  of  Boston;)  2d.  Eliza 
Roach.  He  was  Professor  of  Natural  Philosophy  and  Mathemat- 
ics at  Harvard  Colleae.  and  resides  in  Cambridae.  4.  Rebecca,  born 
Nov.  21,  1782.  died  July  .3.  1784;  5.  Rebecca,  born  Dec.  21.  17S5, 
married  Rev.  Dr.  Jonathan  French  of  Northampton,  N.  II..  Dec.  5, 
1S04,  and  has  a  large  family  of  children,  and  grandchildren.  Sth 
generation. 

Stephen  Farrar,5  the  second  son  of  Deacon  Samuel,4  bora  Sept 
8,  173S,  grad.  Harvard  17.3,3.  first  Minister  of  New  Ipswich.  N.  H. 
where  he  lived  more  than  fifty  years,  married  Eunice  Brown  of 
Waltham,  170  1.  and  died  June  23,  1309,  Be.  70.  She  died  Sept.  9, 
ISIS,  ic.  74 — [See  account  of  his  character  in  Funeral  Sermon  by 
Selh  Payson,  D.  D.  1809.  Shattuck's  Hist,  of  Concord.  Hist,  of 
New  Tpsirich,  p.  3.19.]  Their  children  were  :  1.  Eunice,  born  Aug. 
18,  1765,  died  Sept.  3,  1765  ;  3.  Stephen,  born  Aug.  17,  1766,  mar- 
ried Nancy  Morse,  Oct.  11.  1797.  lived  atGroton,  and  died  at  New 
Ipswich,  leaving  sons  and  daughters  ;  3,  Eunice,  born  Feb.  26, 
1768,  married  John   Jones,  and  died    leaving  children  ;   4.  James, 

born  June  23,  1769,  married Turrell,  lived   in  Vermont,  and 

died  1812  ;  ;5.  Isaac  Brown,  born  March  27,  1771,  married  Anna, 


32S  Memoir  of  the  Farrar  Family.  [Oct. 

dau.  of  Dr.  Lawrence  of  Pepperell.  lived  in  New  Ipswich,  removed 
to  Fairfax.  Vt..  where  he  died  1838.  leaving  a  large  family,  among 
whom  are  Ephraim  H.7  grad.  Middlebury,  1S31,  and  Ebenezer 
Lawrence  Farrar7,  of  Burlington,  Vt.  :  6.  Samuel,  linrn  June  28, 
1772,  grad.  Harvard  1793,  married  and  settled  in  Vt..  died  1846, 
leaving  children.  7th  generation:  7.  Prentice,  born  Nov.  12.  1773, 
married  Elizabeth  Osgood  of  Rutland,  Vt..  settled  in  Canada  and 
died  there,  leaving  children  :  S.  Mary,  born  June  21.  1775.  mar- 
ried Samuel  Dakin.  grad.  Dartmouth,  1797:  9.  Moses,  born  March 

12,1777,   married Turrell.  and  died  1815  ;   lit.   Lydia,    born 

Dec.  3D.  1778.  married  Rev.  ^\  arren  Pierce,  grad.  Dartmouth,  1799; 
11.  Caleb,  born  June  1770.  married  Sarah  Parker.  March  15.  1SU4, 
lives  at  Middlebury.  Vt.  A  son  and  a  daughter,  married  Hatha- 
way, live  in  Manchester.  N.  H. ;  12.  Nancy,  born  Jan.  11.    1782, 

married  1st,  John  Muzzy,  afterwards  married  :  13.  Ephraim 

Hartwell.  born  Dec.  S,  1783.  married  Phebe  Parker,  sister  of  his 
Bro.  Caleb's  wife,  and  widow  of  Jonas  C.  Champney.  She  died 
1848.  and  lie  died  Jan.  8,  1851.  at  New  Ipswich. 

Timothy  Farrar,5  the  fourth  and  youngest  son  of  Deacon  Sam- 
uel,4 born  June  28,  1717.  grad.  Harvard  1767,  married  Anna  Ban- 
croft, Oct.  14,  1779.  and  lived  in  New  Ipswich.  He  was  a  Judge 
of  the  Courts  in  New  Hampshire  from  1775  to  1S16,  inclusive,  in 
the  course  of  which  time  he  occupied  every  seat,  from  that  of  Jun- 
ior Justice  of  the,  County  Court  in  1775.  to  that  of  Chief  Justice 
of  the  Superior  Court,  to  which  he  was  appointed  Feb.  22,  181)2. 
His  wife  died  May  1.  1817,  at  Dover,  and  he  died  Feb.  21,  1849, 
at  Hollis,  a1..  101  years  7  months  and  12  days.  Having  survived 
all  his  college  cotemporaries.  he  was  the  last  person  living  who  had 
been  graduated  under  the  royal  government,  and  is  now  the  eldest 
among  the  tenants  of  Mount  Auburn.  His  grandfather  died  when 
he  was  13  years  of  age.  and  was  born  17  years  after  the  immigra- 
tion of  his  ancestor,  so  that  the  two  lives  will  cover  almost  the  en- 
tire history  of  New  England  from  its  settlement  to  the  middle 
of  the  19th  century.  He  was  the  last  of  the  first  five  genera- 
tions ;  four  more  are  now  on  the  stage.  The  engraved  portrait 
preceding  this  article  is  said  to  be  an  excellent  likeness  of  him. 
For  some  account  of  his  character  and  family,  see  Mr.  Clary's 
Centennial  Discourse.  1837;  Shattuck's  Hist,  of  Concord:  N.  E. 
Hist.  Gen.  Register  for  1S49,  p.  2S9  ;  Hist,  of  New  Ipswich,  pas- 
sim. 


May  11,  1686.  Arrived  from  England,  His  Majesties  Commis- 
sion to  divers  worthy  Gentlemen,  to  be  a  President  and  Council  for 
the  management  of  his  Majestie's  Government  here,  and  according- 
ly on  the  25th  of  May  86.  the  President  and  Council  being  assem- 
bled in  Boston,  the  exemplification  of  the  Judgment  against  the 
Charter  of  the  late  Govemour,  and  Company  of  the  Massachusetts 
Bay  in  N.  E.  together  with  his  Majesties  Commission  of  Govern- 
ment, were  publicly  read,  and  received  by  persons  of  all  conditions 
with  general  Acceptance. —  Tally's  Almanac,  1(387.  f.  k. 


1852.]  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.H.  329 

GENEALOGICAL  ITEMS  RELATING   TO  DOVER,  N.  H. 

Communicated  by  Mr.  Alonzo  H.  Quint,  of  Dover. 
[Continued  from  puge  261.] 

Ham,  John",  taxed  16G5  to  1677  at  Cochecho.  Juryman  16SS.  He  m. 
Mary,  dau.  of  John  Heard.  For  account  of  their  connection  with  the 
massacre  of  1659,  see  letter  published  in  Vol.  —  N.  H.  Hist.  Coll.  His 
residence  at  Dover  was  on  land  still  in  possession  of  the  family,  the  po- 
sition of  which  is  marked  on  the  plan  of  Cochecho,  published  in  the 
Register  for  April.  Of  his  children  were  John",  b.  1651  ;  Joseph3,  and 
perhaps  others. 

John2,  son  of  John1,  had  children.  Elizabeth3,  b.  1703  ;  Man-3,  b. 
1706;  Samuel3,  b.  170S;  Nathaniel3,  b.  1711;  Joanna3,  b.  1713;"Dod- 
defur3,  b.  1715;  Patience,3  b.  171S. 

Joseph2,  son  of  John',  m.  Tamson  Meserve.  Ch.  Elizabeth3,  b.  22 
Feb.  1704-5  ;  (m.  Benjamin  Libbey ;)  Mary3,  b.  23  Dec.  1706,  (m.  Sha- 
drach  Hodgdon ;)  Tamson3,  b.  19  July,  1703.  m. Spinney;)  Ab- 
igail3, b.   5  March,    1710;  Ann3,   b.    12  Dec.    1712,  (m.  Young;) 

Daniel3,  b.  24  Julv,  1714  ;  Joseph3,  b.  25  April,  1716;  Clement3,  b.  16 
Dec.  171S;  Jonathan3,  b.  S  June.  1720;  James3,  b.  26  June,  1722. 
Joseph2  was  killed  in  1723,  and  three  of  his  children  captured. 

Benjamin,  b.  in  1693,  m.  Mary  (or  Patience)  Harford,  21  April  1720. 
Ch.  William,  b.  25  Nov.  1722  ;  'Mary  b.  S  Oct.  1723.  Benjamin  d.  5 
March,  1731.  His  son  William  was  father  to  John,  whose  son  John  is 
now  living  on  the  homestead. 

Hambelton,  Daniel,  taxed  at  Cochecho,  1667. 

Gabriel,  (Hambleton.)  had  a  grant  in  1701. 

David,  was  dead  in  1710.     Had  sons  David  ;   Gabriel. 

Hamuck,  Thomas,  was  taxed  at  Cochecho,  1666  to  1672. 

Hanse,  John,  was  received  an  inhabitant  6  4mo.,  1656;  was  taxed  at 
O.  R.  1661-2;  in  1665,  "John  Haunce,  Carpenter,"  bought  land  of 
George  Walton. 

Hanson,  Thomas,  had  a  grant,  11,  llmo.  165S,  of  100  acres  of  land 
near  Salmon  Falls,  bounded  by  land  of  Joseph  Austin,  Nathaniel  Twomly, 
Job  Clements  and  Jeremy  Tebbets,  Admitted  freeman  5,  4,  1661. 
Lived  at  Cochecho,  taxed  as  Thomas,  Senior,  1664-5  ;  is  not  again 
taxed,  but  his  widow  was  taxed  1666,  1672.  "  Old  widow  Hanson,"  was 
killed  25  June,  1659.  Thomas  Hanson's  Will  was  dated  —  —  — ; 
proved  27  June,  1666  ;  wife,  Mary,  Executrix, — money  was  to  be  given 
to  his  two  daughters  when  they  should  be  IS  years  old:  property  to  sons 
Tobias  and  Thomas,  and  to  two  others  under  asre,  Isaac  and  Timothy. 
Children  of  Thomas1  were,  (Fam.  1,)  Thomas2,  b.  about  1643  ;  Tobias2; 
Isaac2,  taxed  at  Coeheehae,  1672  ;   Timothy2,  and   two  daughters. 

Thomas,2  b.  as  in  Fam.  1,  was  first  taxtd  in  1664,  and  to  1677,  at 
Cochechae.  He  had  children,  (Fam.  2)  Thomas3,  b.  about  16S0,  m.  (1) 
Margaret  Maul.  (2)  Hannah ;  John3,  m.  Elizabeth  ;  Nathan- 
iel3 m.   Martha    ;   Marcy3  ;   Elizabeth3;    James3;     Abigail3.       His 

Will  was  dated  4,  2mo.,  1710  ;  wife  Mercy  ;  children,  Nathaniel,  Marcy, 
Elizabeth,  James,  Thomas,  Abigail. 

Tobias2,  b.  as  in  Fam.  1,  was  taxed  as  "  Tobey  "  1662 — 1672.  His 
wife  was  captured  bv  the  Indians  23  June,  1659.  He  was  killed  by  In. 
dians  10  May,  1693.  He  had  children,  ^Fam  3).  Tobias3;  Joseph3; 
Benjamin3,  m.  Elizabeth . 


330  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  II.  [Oct. 

2__  Thomas0,  sou  of  Thomas',  as  in  Fam.  2,  in.  fl)  Mariraretta  Maui. 
Their  children  were,  (Farn.  4,)  1 — Thomas',  b.  1702,  m.  Patience  ^la- 
son ;  2 — Robert4,  m.  Lydia  Varney;  3 — Timothy4,  m.  Kezia ;    1 — 

Maul4,  m.  ^1)  Sarah  Twombly,  (2)  Mary  Canney,  (3)  Anne  Austin  ;  5 — 
Jonathan4;  6 — Sarah4;  7— Samuel4,  1).  19,  7,  1717,  m.  Sarah  French  ; 
8—  Solomon4,  b.  29,  1,  1719,  m.  Anna  Varney;  9— Abigail4,  b.  23,  12, 
1721;  10— Ebcnezer4,  b.  8,4,  1726,  m.  Anne  Hodgdon.  He  m.  (2) 
Hannah  .     During  a  part  of  his  life,  at  least,  he  was  a  Friend. 

John3,  (of  Fam.  2)  m.  23  5rno.,  1703,  Elizabeth  .  Their  chil- 
dren were,  (Fam.  5,)  Hannah4,  b.  11  June,  1705,  in.  Samuel  Hodgdon  ; 
Sarah4,  13  Nov.  170S ;  Elizabeth4,  13,  9,  1710,  [?]  m.  Ebenezer  Var- 
ney;  John4,  b.  17,  1,  1712,  m.  (1)  Phebe  Austin,  (2)  Sarah  Turtle  ; 
Isaac4,  b.  25,  12,  1714,  m.  Sarah  Horn;  Daniel4,  b.  26,  1,  1717;  Eben- 
ezer4,  27,  12,  1718;  Caleb4,  b.  S  Feb.  1721,  (New  Style.) 

John,  a  "Friend,"  "lived  on  the  outside  of  the  town,"  [at  Knox's 
Marsh,]  had  (in  172  1)  two  children  killed.  His  wife,  a  child  fourteen 
days  old,  two  daughters  and  a  son.  were  carried  off.  He  redeemed  all 
but  Sarah  next  rear,  and  died  at  Crown  Point  in  1727,  on  a  journey  to 
redeem  her.      She  afterwards  married  a  Canadian  Frenchman. 

Nathaniel3,  of  Fam.  2,  m.  Martha .     His  children  were,  (Fam. 

6,)  Nathaniel4,  b.  26  April,  1716  ;  Mary4,  b.  13  August,  1717  :  Abigail,4 
b.  26  May,  1721  ;  Paul4,  b.  17  Ausjust,  1723;  Elizabeth4,  b.  30  .April, 
1725;  Silas,4  b.5  April,  1727,  d.  S  Jan'y,  1775  ;  Paul,4  b.26  May,  1729. 

Tobias,3  son  of  Tobias2  as  in  Fam.  3,  a  "  Friend,"  m.  (1)  Lydia  Canne, 
and  had  children,  (Fam.  7.)  1 — Benjamin4;  2 — Elizabeth,4  m.  Samuel 
Buxton.  He  m.  (2)  Ann  Lord,  and  had  other  children.  Mercv,4  b.  4, 
6,  1699,  m.  Stephen  Varney  ;  Tobias,4  b.  —  1,  1702.  m.  (1)  Judith  Var- 
ney, (2)  Sarah  Fry;  Judith,4  7, 12,  1703,  m.  Samuel  Twombly  ;  Joseph,4 
b.  10  Jan.  1704,  m.  (1)  Rebecca  Shepard,  (2)  Sarah  Scammon,  (3)  Su- 
sanna Burnum  ;  Nathaniel4  ;  Isaac,4  m.  Susanna  Canney  ;  Samuel4  ; 
Aaron.4 

Benjamin3,  (of  Fam.  3,)   a   "  Friend,"  m.    Elizabeth  ,  and  had 

children,  (Fam.  S.)  Anna4,  b.  23,  7,  1703;  William,4  11,  9,1705; 
Elizabeth,4  12,  9,  1707 ;  Benjamin,4  26,  10,  1709  ;  Esther,4  26,  4.  1711  ; 
Joseph,4  15,  10,  1714:  Marcy4,  14,  6,  1717;  George,4  13,  10,  1719. 

Thomas,4  a  "  Friend,"  son  of  Thomas,  as  in  Fam.  4,  m.  Patience  Ma- 
son, S,  10,  1724.  He  d.  suddenly,  17,  6,  1773.  She  d.  3,  2,  1772.— 
One  child,  (Fam.  9.)  Thomas1,  b.  ,  m.  Hannah  Sawyer. 

Robert,4  (of  Fam.  4.)  a  "  Friend,"  and  son  of  Thomas,  m.  23,  8, 
1725,  Lydia  Varney.  Their  children  were,  (Fam.  10.)  Stephen.5  m. 
Mary  Austin  ;   James,5  m. Varney  ;   Elijah5  ;   Susanna.5 

Timothy4,  (of  Fam.  4,)  son  of  Thomas3,  m.  Kezia .  Their  chil- 
dren were,  (Fam.  11,)  Sarah5,  b  3  March,  1733  or  S,  m,  Jacob  Sawyer; 
Manrarette5,  m.  Joseph  Hanson;  Timothy5;  Maul5;  Elisha5 ;  Kezia5, 
m.  Solomon  Young;  Patience5,  m.  Isaac  Hanson;  Lydia,5  m.  Isaac 
Varney. 
,  ..  MaJ-l4,  (of  Fam.  4.)  son  of  Thomas3,  m.  (1)  Sarah  Twombly,  (2) 
'""Mary  Canne,  (3)  Anne.  dau.  of  Nathaniel  and  Catherine  (Neale)  Austin, 
b.  17,  6,  1721.     His  children   were,  (Fam.  12,)  Mary5,  m.   Moses   Han- 

-\Vi      son;   Andrew5;   Sarah5,  m. Jenkins  ;  Robert5,  m.  Miriam  Sargent ; 

'  Anna5;  Nathaniel5;   Catherine.5 

Solomon4,  son  of  Thomas3,  b.  29,  1,  1719,  m.  Anne,  dau.  of  Ebcnezer 
and  Mary  (Otis,)  Varney,  b.  6,  5,  171S.  They  were  "Friends."  He 
d.  13,  12,  17S0.  Their  children  were,  (Fam.  13.)  Zaccheus4,  b.  17,9, 
1742,  m,  Sarah  Sawyer  ;   Ahijah5 ;  Jacob5,  m.  Phebe  Jenkins  ;  Solomon*, 


1S52.]  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  331 

m.  Mary  Chase ;  Otis',  m.  Ruth  Gove ;  Mercy5,  m.  Nath'l  Meader  ; 
Sarah,5  m.  Oliver  Winslow,  (and  had  children,  Joseph,  Comfort,  John, 
Hannah,  Anne,  (Rogers.)  Levi,  Elias,  Judith,  Comfort,  Abigail,  (Davis,) 
Albert,  m.  Sophia  Webb) ;  Judith5,  m.  James  Torrey,  (and  had  children, 

James,  m. Bangs,   William,   Anne  in.   Jedediah   Purinton,   Sarah 

(Estes,)  Elizabeth,  Lucy) ;  Anna5;  Martha5. 

Ebenezeii4,  son  of  Thomas3,  b.  6,  4,  1726.  as  in  Fam.  4,  m.  Anne 
Hodgdon,  b.  25,  9,  1729.  He  d.  6,  12,  17S2.  She  d.  5,  8,  1S03.  Their 
children  were.  (Fam.  14,)  Hannah,5  b.  2,  8,  174G.  m.  Patrick  Furness, 
and  d.  1,  1S0S ;  Mary5,  b.  9,  1.  1754,  m.  John  Riley,  and  d.  25.  S,  1841  ; 
Abigail5,  b.  23,  5,  1756,  d.  10,  12,  1S42  ;  Sarah5,  19,  S,  175S,  m.  Sam- 
uel Small;  Enoch5,  b.  25.  9,  1762;  Ebenezer5,  b.  12,  12,  1765,  m.  Lucy 
Jordan;  Shadrach5,  b.  19.  10,  176S,  m.  Hannah  Patten;  Anna5,  19,  11, 
1770  ;  Thomas1.  2.  1,  1772. 

John4,  son  of  John3,  b.  17,  1,  1712,  as  in  Fam.  5,  m.  27,  12,  1734-5, 
Phebe,  dau.  of  Nathaniel  and  Catherine  (Neale)  Austin,  b.  14  March, 
171S.  "  Friends."  Their  children  wnre,  (Fam.  15.)  Sarah5,  b.  27,  5, 
1737;  Patience5,  12,6,  1739;  Phebe5,  IS,  2,  1744;  John5,  b.  17,  11, 
1746  ;  Catherine5,  17,  5,  1747,  m.  Solomon  Evans.  He  m.  (2)  21,  4, 
1750.  Sarah,  dau.  of  Thomas  and  Mary  (Brackett)  Tuttle,  b.  16,  4, 
1727.     Their  children  were,  James5,  b.  25,  5,  1751  ;  Elizabeth5,   1,  2, 

1754,  m. Osborn  ,  MarvN  17,  2,  1756,  m.  N.  Austin  ;  Isaac5,  5,  11, 

1755.  He  d.  9,  1,  17S1.     His  wife  Sarah  d.  12,  11,  1S04. 

Isaac4,  son  of  John3,  b.  25,  12,  1714,  as  in  Fam.  5,  m.  31,  5,  1734, 
Sarah,  dau.  of  William  and  Mary  (Varney)  Home,  b.  1,  6,  1714. 
"  Friends."  He  d. .  His  widow  m.  2,  1,  1760,  Thomas  Tut- 
tle.    She  d.  4,  1S12. 

Tobias4,  son  of  Tobias3,  b.  —  1,  1702,  as  in  Fam.  7,  m.    (1)  22,    10, 

1726,  Judith,  dau.  of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  (Otis)  Varney,  b.  11,  2,  1710. 
"Friends."     He  d.   27    Aug.   1765.     Their  children  were,  (Fam.   16,) 

Anne5,  in. Cartland  ;   Mary5,  m.  Jedediah   Varney;   Elizabeth5,  m. 

Reuben  Tuttle  ;  Aaron5,  m.  Abigail  Cohvell ;  Patience5,  b.  12,  4,  1743, 
m.  Benj'n  Meder ;  Moses5,  b.  3,  12,  1744,  Marv  Hanson;  Marcy5.  He 
m.  (2)  21,  8,  1750,  Sarah,  dau.  of  William  Fry.  They  had  no  chil- 
dren.    She  d.  17,  S,  1S00. 

Joseph4,  son  of  Tobias3,  b.  10  Jan.  1704,  as  in  Fam.  7,  m.  (1)  23  Nov. 

1727,  Rebekah  Shepard,  b.  170S.  They  had,  (Fam.  17,)  1— Ephraim5, 
b.  15  June,  172S,  m.  Margaret  Lord.     Rebekah,  d.  19  April,  1736.     He 

m.  (2)  25  August,  1737,  Sarah  Scammon,  b. '.     They  had.  2 — 

Humphrey5,  b.  27  Aug,  173S,  m.  Joanna  Watson.  Sarah  d.  2  Septem- 
ber 173S,  and  he  m.  (3)  6  June  1739,  Susannah,  daughter  of  Robert  and 
Elizabeth  Burmnn.  b.  1  March,  1715 — 16.      They  had   3 — Rebekah5  b. 

28  Dec.  1739,  m.  Jonathan  Gage  and  had  ch.  :  Susannah,  b.  30  Oct. 
1759  ;  Hannah,  b.  25  June  1763  ;  Elizabeth,  b.  4  June  176S  ;  Peggy, 
b.  25  Jan.  1771  ;  Joseph  Hanson,  b.  4  March  1779.     4— John  Burnum 

29  Nov.  1741  m.  Elizabeth  Rogers.  Joseph4  died  5  Sept.  175S.  His 
last  wife  d.  4  March  175S. 

Isaac4  son  of  Tobias3  (as  in  Fam.  7,)  a  "  Friend,"  m.  12,  10  mo.  1741, 
Susannah,  daughter  of  Thomas  and  Rose  Pinkham,  (widow  Tnttle.) — 
Canny  b.  4  2mo.  1715  ;  he  d.  15  lmo.  175S,  "  in  an  appcrplect  tit." 
She  d.  9  :  Smo.  1760.  Their  ch.  were,  (Fam.  18  :)  Isaac5  m.  —  Jones, 
and  d.  in  Farmington  ;  daughter5,  who  m.  — Titcomb;  Susannah5  who 
m.  Richard  Hanson  ;  Lydia,5  who  m.  Benjamin  Watson,  for  whom  see 
"  Watson." 

Thomas'  (son  of  Thomas4  and  Patience  (Mason)  Hanson,  as  in  Fam. 


332  Genealogical  Items  relatiiig  to  Dover,  N.  H.  [Oct. 

9,  m.  Hannah  Sawyer.  "  Friends."  He  d.  27  12  1795.  She  d.  13, 
4,  1781.  Their  ch.  were,  (Fam.  19:)  Patience6  b.  23  5,  1752; 
Sarah6  2G,  S,  1754;  Elizabeth6  23.5.  1756  ;  Lois,6  11,  4,  1753  ;  .Miri- 
am,6 21,2,  1760;  Thomas,6  30,  7,  1763;  Eunice,6  1767;  Judith,6 
1769;  Bitfield,6  1771. 

Stephen,5  sou  of  Robert  and  Lvdia  (Varnev)  Hanson,  as  in  Fam.  10, 
m.  Mary  Austin.  Their  ch.  were '(Fam.  20  :)  Stephen,6  b.  13,  11,  1774, 
m.  Lydia  Brown,  and  d.  IS,  2,  1347  ;  Elijah,0  m.  Mary  Richer  ;  Mica- 
jah,6  m.  Ann  Rogers;  Sarah,6  m.  Ichabod  Canney  ;  Susannah,6  m.  Jon- 
athan Lamos. 

Zaccheus,6  son  of  Solomon4  and  Anne  (Varnev)  Hanson,  b.  17,  9, 
1742,  as  in  Fam.  13,  m.  Sarah  Sawyer.  Their  ch.  were  (Fam.  21  :) 
Susannah,6  b.  3,  3,  1763  ;  Stephen,6  b.  26,  3.  1779.  m.  Eunice  Went- 
worth  ;  Sarah,6  3,  3,  1771,  d.  26,  1,  1777  ;  Ezra,4  22,  5.  1773,  m.  An- 
ne Hanson  ;  Amos,6  1,  6,  1776,  m.  Mary  Drew  ;  Ahijah,6  16,  S,  1733, 
m.  Hannah  Bean. 

Jacob,*  son  of  Solomon,  as  in  Fam.  13,  m.  Phebe  Jenkins.  Their  ch. 
were  (Fam.  22  :)  Phebe,6  killed  by  Andrew  Howard,  9,  1S43  ;  Ahijah,6 
m.  Mehitable ;  William6  ;  Jacob6  ;   Solomon.6 

Solomon,4  son  of  Solomon4,  as  in  Fam.  13,  m.  Marv  Chase.  Their 
ch.  were,  (Fam.  23:)  Sarah,6  m.  Samuel  Morrison  ;  Anna,6  m.  James 
Wedgewood  ;  Lydia6  ;  Abiah6,  m.  Jonathan  Chase  ;  Nathan.6 

Otis,1  son  of  Solomon,4 as  in  Fam.  13,  m.  Ruth  Gore.  Their  child- 
ren were,     (Fam.  24,) 

Solomon6 ;   Sarah6  ; ,  m.  Amos  Chase. 

Ephraim,5  son  of  Joseph,4  b.  15  June,  1723,  as  in  Fam.  17,  m.  24 
March,  1756,  Margaret  Lord.     Their  children  were,  (Fam.  25,) 

Joseph,6  b.  October  1.  1756 ;  Abraham,6  b.  July  15,  1759. 

His  wife  d.  24  August,  1769,  in  her  thirty-second  year.  Ephraim  d. 
24  March,  1772. 

Humphrey,5  son  of  Joseph.4  b.  27  Aug.  173S,  as  in  Fam.  17,  m.  Jo- 
anna, daughter  to  Isaac  Watson,  and  half-sister  to  Benjamin  Watson, 
who  was  father  to  Benjamin  Watson,  late  deceased.  Their  children 
were,     (Fam.  26.) 

Dominicus,6  b.  Dec.  19,  1760;  Sarah,6  b.  Dec.  22,  1762;  Joseph.6 
b.  Dec.  IS,  1764  ;  Elizabeth,6  b.  May  12,  1767 — all  born  in  Dover. 

John  Burnham,5  son  of  Joseph,4  b.  — ,  as  in  Fam.  17,  m.  20th  Sept. 
1764,  Elizabeth  Rogers,  b.  in  Durham,  2  May,  1744.  Their  children 
were,     (Fam.  27,) 

Susanna,6  b.  June  15,  1765,  d.  Sept.  3,  1765;  Hannah,6  July  11, 
1766;  Susanna.6  May  25,  176S  ;  Daniel,6  and  Robert,6  April  30,  1770, 
Robert  died  May  4,  1771  ;  Sally,6  b.  Dec.  IS,  1772  ;  Robert6  and  Bet- 
sey,6 b.  March  14,  1776,  Robert  d.  June  6,  1777  ,  John  B'm,6  b.  June  13, 
177S  ;  Ephraim6  and  Humphrey,6  b.  Sept.  16,  1730;  Joseph,6  b.  March 
12,  1733.     The  first  five  were  born  in  Durham,  the  remainder  in  Dover. 

The  two  families  following  we  do  not  know  how  to  connect  with  the 
general  descent  : 

William,  (supposed  to  be  the  William  of  Fam.  8,  and  son  to  Benja- 
min,3) m.  Bathsheba .     Their  children,     (Fam.  2S,) 

William,  b.  Dec.  19,  1732;  Amos,  b.  Feb'y  27,  1735  :  Mary,  b.  June 
19,  1737;  Bridget,  Oct.  13,  1739;  Joseph,  b.  June  13,  1742;  Isaac,  b. 
March  12,  1744;  Jacob,  b.  March  14,  1747;  Bathsheba,  b.  Sept.  14, 
1749;  Joanna,  b.  F«  b'y  11,  1752:  Ephraim,  b.  Feb'y  6,  1754;  Eliza- 
beth, b.  May  13.  1757. 

John,  b.  27,  1,  1745,  m.  Mercy .     Their  chn.  were,     (Fain.  29,) 

John,  b.  IS,  3,  1737  ;  Samuel,  b.  24,  5,  1739;  Phebe,  21,  1,  1793. 


1?52]         Genealogical  I/ems  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  333 

Haris,  Nicholas,  (Harrison  ?)  taxed  at  0.  R.  1675-7. 

Harrison,  Nicholas,  born  1645,  as  by  deposition  in  16S1  ;  was  Audi- 
tor 1696;  of  Dover,  1707. 

Haktford,  Nicholas,  had  wife  Elizabeth,  and  chn.  Patience,  b.  16 
Sept.  1701;  Joseph,  b.  0  April.  1703;  Charity,  b.  5  Mav,  1705;  Ste- 
phen, b.  12  April,  1707;  Nicholas,  b.  1  Sept.  1709;  William,  b.  9, 
Oct.  1711,  d.  10  Jan'v.  1716;  Elizabeth,  b.  IS  Jan'y,  1713  ;  Benjamin, 
b.  15  April,  1716  ;  Paul.  b.  24  Jan'v,  1717  ;  Solomon,  b.  31  March, 
1720  ;   Ann,  b.  2  Aug.  1722  ;  John,  b.  17  Dec.  1724. 

Paul,  had  wife  Lydia,  and  chn.  Lvdia,  b.  15  Jan'v,  (1741;)  Paul, 
b.  2  Jan'y.  1711. 

Hawkins,  Stephen,  m.  14  April,  1719,  Rachel  Wallingford  ;  had 
John,  b.  19  March,  1720. 

Stephen,  had  wife  Sarah,  and  chn.  Marv,  b.  14  Dec.  1739  ; 
Stephen,  b.  14  Dec.  1741  :  Rachel,  b.  25  Aug.  1744;  John,  b.  5  March, 
1745-6;  Abigail,  b.  27  Feb'y,  1747-S;  Elizabeth,  b.  4  July,  1750; 
Hannah,  b.  3  June.  1752;  Benjamin,  b.  26  July,  1755  ;  William,  b.  19 
June,  1757;  Thomas,  b.  25  June,  1759;  George,  b.  20  Mav,  1761; 
Arm,  b.  29  May,  1765. 

HAYES,  JOHN.'  This  person,  the  ancestor  of  the  Hayes  families 
of  New  England,  is  said  to  have  emigrated  from  Scotland  about  16S0, 
and  to  have  settled  at  Dover  "  Corner."  His  wife  was  Mary  Home, 
whom  tradition  savs  he  married  when  she  was  but  thirteen  years  old, 
which  tradition  is  probably  as  true  now  as  it  ever  was.  He  had  a  broth- 
er Iehabod,  tradition  also  says,  who  went  South  and  left  descendants 
there.     John1  had  a  arrant  of  land  in  1693-4.     He  had  chn. 

John,1  b.  16S6;  Peter:  Robert2;  Iehabod,5  b.  March  13,  1691-2; 
Samuel,1  b.  March  16.  1694-5  ;  William,2  b.  Sept.  6,  169S  ;  Benjamin,* 

b.  Sept.  6,  (?)  1700;  a   daughter,*  who  m. Phipps,   Salisbury;  a 

daughter,2  who  m. Ambrose,  Salisbury  ;  a  daughter,2  who  m.  

Ambrose,  Chester — and  perhaps  others. 

John,3  son  of  John,1  b.  1656,  as  in  Fam.  1,  m.  (1) Tamson,  wid. 

of  James  Chesley,  and  dau.  of  Deacon  Gershom  Wentworth,  ol  Som- 
ersworth.  He  lived  at  ••  Tole-End,"  was  Deacon  of  the  First  Church  in 
Dover.     The  children  of  John2  and  Tamson  were,     (Fam.  2.) 

John,3  b.  Oct.  19,  1711,  who  lived  at  Barrington  ;  Paul,3  b.  Sept.  16, 
1713,  of  Barrington  ;  Thomas,3  b.  Sept.  29,  1715,  of  Dover,  (Tole  End) 
"Deacon;"  Elihu.3  b.  Dec.  16,  1717,  of  '•  Tole  End;"  Hezekiah,3  b. 
Feb'y  2,  1719-20,  of  Barrin<rton;  Elizabeth,3  b.  April  5.  1721,  who  m. 
her  cousin  Iehabod,3  son  of  Iehabod2 ;  Abra,3  b.  Feb.  17,  1723-4.  who 
m.  John  Montcromerie  of  Strafford  ;  Robert,3  b.  March  21,  1725-6,  of 
"Green  Hill,"  Barrmcton ;  Wentworth,3  b.  Jan'y  27,  1727-S,  of  Roch- 
ester ;  Samuel,3  b.  March  12,1729-30,  of  "Green  Hill,"  Barrington  ; 
Jonathan,3  b.  April  17,  1732,  who  m.  Mary  Wincrate,  daughter  of  his 
father's  second  wife;  lived  at  Tole  End  ;   had  the  homestead. 

Deacon  John2  m.  2d.  Mary,  widow  of  Samuel  Wing-ate,  whose  maiden 
name  was  Roberts.  He  died  3  July,  1759.  His  tombstone  is  standing 
on  Pine  Hill. 

Peter,2  son  of  John,"  as  above  in  Fam.  1,  married  Sarah,  daughter  of 
John  Wingate,  and  granddaughter  of  John  Wincrate,  the  English  emi- 
grant.    Peter  lived   at   "  Tole  End."     Their  chilo.-en  were,      (Fam.  3,) 

Ann,3  b.  June  3,  1715;  Reuben3,  b.  May  S,  1720,  who  lived  on  the 
"  Dr.  Green  Place,"  Dover  ;  Joseph.3  b.  March  15,  1722  ;  Benjamin,5  b. 
March  1,  1723-4,  of  Barrington;  Meh i table ,3  b.  Dec.  11,  1725;  John,* 
of  North  Yarmouth,  Me.;  Elijah,3  of  Berwick;  Iehabod,3  of  Berwick. 


331  Genealogical  Items  relating  to  Dover,  N.  H.  [Oct. 

Ichabod,2  son  of  John,1  born  March  13,  1691-2,  as  in  Fam.  1  :  mar. 

Abigail .     He  lived  at  "  Littleworth,"  Dover.     He  was  "  killed 

by  a  mill-log,"  1  June,  1701.     His  children  were,     (Fam.  4,) 

Sarah,3  b.  Dec.  30,  1716,  m.  Nathaniel  Home,  of  Dover;  Ichabod,3 
b.  Dec.  13,  1718,  m.  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John2;  Ezekiel,3  b.  Feb'y  21, 
1720,  d.  youne;  Daniel,3  b.  Aug.  26,  1723,  m.  Sarah,  dau.  of  Richard 
Plumer  of  Medbury  ;  Moses.3  b.  Jan'y  30,  172.5-6,  of  Rochester ;  Aaron,3 
b.  March  3,  1727,"  of  Nottingham  :  Abigail,3  b.  Aug.  23,  1730,  believed 
to  have  died  youncr;  Hannah,3  b.  Jan'v  5,  in.  William  Wentworth,  of 
Milton.  . 

Samuel,5  son  of  John,1  b.  March  16,  1694-5,  as  in  Fam.  1;  m.  23 
Nov.  1720,  Leah,  daughter  of  William  and  Martha  (Pomfret)  Dame, 
who  was  born  17  Feb'y,  1695.  They  lived  at  "  Back  River,"  Dover. 
Their  chn.     (Fam.  5.) 

Mary,3  b.  Aug.  12,  1723,  m.  Jotham  Nute,  of  Dover ;  Abigail,3  m. 
Tristram  Pinkham,  of  Dover.  i 

William,2  son  of  John1,  born  6  Sept.  169S.  as  in  Fam.  1.  m.  23  Nov. 
1720,  Hannah  Sanborn.     They  lived  at  Dover  "  Corner."     Their  child-  j 

ren,     (Fam.  6,) 

Mary,3  b.  Oct.  23,  1721;  Hannah,3  b.  Oct.  21,  1723;  William,3  of 
Dover;   Patience.3  m.  —  Hall.  I 

Benjamin,"  son  of  John,1  b.  6  Sept.  1700.  as  in  Fam.  1,  m.  Jane, 
widow  of  Tristram  Heard,  and  dau.  ot  —  Snell.  He  lived  at  Roches- 
ter.    Of  his  children  were.     (Fam.  7.) 

Benjamin,3  b.  Dec,  29,  1726,  of  Rochester ;  Abigail,3  baptized  June 
9,  172S ;  Georo-e,3  bap.  June  30,  1730 ;  Elizabeth,3  bap.  May  14,  1732  ;  i 

Hannah,3  bap.  Oct.  2s,  1733. 

Thomas,3  son  of  John,3  born  29  Sept.  1715,  as  in  Fam.  2,  m.  Han- 
nah  .     He  was   a  "Deacon."     He   lived  at    "  Tole   End,"   Dover: 

died  7  April,  1754.     Their  children  were,     (Fam.  S.)  I 

Ezekiel 4  b.  Oct.  14,  17  32  ;  "  Susea,"4  b.  Oct.  11,  1745  ;  Abigail,4  b. 
March  5,  174S-9.  i 

Ichabod,3  son  of  Ichabod,3  b.  13  Dec.  1713,  as  in  Fam.  4,  m.  his 
cousin  Elizabeth,  dau.  of  John2  Hayes.  He  died  15th  Oct,  1794. 
Their  children  were,     (Fam.  9,) 

Abigail,4  b.  May  9,  1712,  m.  Ichabod  Hanson  of  Windham  ;  Ichabod,4 
b.  Jan'y  17,  1744,"of  Farmintrton  ;  Ezekiel.4  b.  Feb.  19,  1746,  of  Dover ; 
Daniel,4  b.  June  24,  1743,  of  Farminaton  ;   Moses,4  b.   June   15,   1750,  ; 

of  Farmincrton  ;  Aaron,1  b.  Sept.  19,  1752,  of  Dover;  Tamson,4  b. 
March  21,  1755,  d.  Jan'y  10,  175S  ;  Abra,4  b.  Aug.  2,  1757,  d.  unmar- 
ried ;  Betty,4  b.  March  10,  1762,  m.  Major  Joseph  Mooney  of  Alton; 
John,4  b.  Sept.  15,  1764,  of  Saco,  Me. 

Moses,3,  son  of  Ichabod,2  b.  30  Jan'y,  1725-6,  as  in  Fam.  4,  m.  — 
.     "  Ensign,"  lived  at  Rochester.     He  had  children,     (Fam.  10.) 

Sarah,4  b.  Jan'v  20.  1750  ;  Anne,4  b.  Dec.  19,  1753  ;  Peter,4  b.  Feb. 
24,  1755 ;  Enoch',4  b.  Aug.  27,  1757  :  Abigail,4  b.  Feb'v  9,  1760 ;  Mo- 
ses,4 b.  Aug.  10,  1763;  Joshua,4  b.  Dec.  9,  1765;  Jacob,4  b.  May  23, 
1769  ;  Hannah,  b.  Aug.  9,  1771  ;  Mary,4  b.  May  13,  1774. 

Benjamin,3  son  of  Benjamin,2  b.  29  Dec.  1726,  as  in  Fam.  7,  had, 
(Fam.  11,) 

George  Snell,4  b.  23  Nov.  1760,  in  Rochester. 
(To  be  Continued.) 


1352.]  Early  Maiden  Records.  335 


EARLY  MALDEN  RECORDS. 

From  County  Returns  at  Cambridge. 

Communicated  l>y  Mr.  Francis  G.  Flagg. 

Bieths. 

Thomas,  son  of  Thomas  Dickerman,  June,  1657. 

Sarah,  daughter  of  Thomas  Dickerman,  Aug.  1653. 

Lydia,  daughter  of         "  "  April,  165S. 

Hannah,  daughter  of     "  "  Oct.  27th,  1659. 

Mary  Howard,  daughter  of  Samuel,  June,  1664. 

Sarah,  daughter  of  Sarnl.  Howard,  Dec.  165S. 

Thomas,  son  of  Thomas  Green,  Jr.,  Dec.  1655. 

Hannah,  daughter  of  Thomas.  Green,  Jr.,  Aug.  16th,  165S. 

Mary  Tufts,  daughter  of  Peter  Tufts,  Apr.  1653. 

Mary  Atwood,  da.  of  Philip  Atwood,  Nov.  165S. 

Thomas  Burditt,  son  of  Robert  Burditt,  July,  165S. 

Joseph  Hill,  son  of  Joseph  Hill,  Jr.,  Aug.  1655. 

Mercy  Wiglesworth,  da.  of  Michael  W'h,  Dec.  1655. 

Hannah  Wayte,  da.  of  Jno.  Wayte.  July  9th.  1656. 

Mary  Pierce,  da.  of  Saml.  Pierce,  June  20th,  1656. 

Hannah  Burditt.  da.  of  Robert  Burditt,  Sept.  1656. 

Hannah  Bunker,  da.  of  Jno.  Bunker,  Aug.  1656. 

Hannah  Hill,  da,  of  Joseph  Hill,  jr.,  Jan.  1657. 

Jonath.  Sprague,  son  of  Jno.  Sprague,  Sept.  1656. 

Deborah  Hill,  da.  of  Joseph  Hill,  Senr.  Jan.  1657. 

Jacob  Hill,  s.  of  Abram  Hill,  Jan.  1657. 

Edward  Burnham,  son  of  Wm.  Burnham,  July,  1657. 

Tryall  Lewis,  da.  of  Jno.  Lewis,  Nov.  1657. 

Benj.  Mussey,  son  of  Benj.  Mussey,  Feb.  16th,  1657. 

Jonath.  Tufts,  son  of  Peter  Tufts,  Apr.  1657. 

Thomas  Pierce,  s.  of  Saml.  Pierce. 

Mathew  Luddinirton,  son  of  Wm.  Luddinrrton,  Oct.  16th,  1657. 

Rebecca  Lane,  da.  of  Job  Lone,  Feb.  165S. 

Saml.  Mudge,  son  of  Thomas  Mudge,  March,  165S. 

Jno.  Paul,  son  of  Jno.  Paul,  June  25th,  1658. 

Mehitable  Wayte.  da.  of  Jno.  Wayte,  July  15th,  165S. 

Elizabeth  Howard,  da.  of  Saml.  Howard,  July  25th,  165S. 

Philip  Atwood,  son  of  Philip  Atwood,  July,  165S. 

Abigail  Hill,  da.  of  Joseph  Hill.  Senr.  Auc.  6th,  165S. 

Mary  Banker,  da.  of  Jno.  Bunker,  Oct.  29th,  165S. 

Jno.  Greene,  son  of  Thomas  Greene,  Nov.  26th,  1653.  -• 

Saml.  Sprague,  son  ol  John  Sprague,  Dec.  21st,  165S. 

Joseph  Mussey,  son  of  Benj.  Mussey,  Jan.  1st,  165S. 

John  Pierce,  son  of  Saml.  Pierce,  June,  1653. 

Joseph  Pierce,  son  of  Saml.  Pierce,  June,  1659. 

Hannah  Greene,  da.  of  Thomas  Greene,  jr.,  Dec.  21th,  1659.' 

Joanna  Call,  da.  of  Thomas  Call.  Jr.,  Jan.  1659. 

Lydia  Paul,  da.  of  John  Paul,  Jan.  9th,  1659. 

Saml.  Spracrue,  son  of  Saml.  Sprague,  March  4th,  1660. 

Jonath.  Tufts,  son  of  Peter,  Jan.  3d,  1060. 

Thomas  Wayte,  son  of  John  Wayte,  July  1st,  1660. 

John  Lane,  son  of  Job  Lane,  Aug.  1660. 

Mary  Sprague,  da.  of  John  Sprague,  13th  day  of  Feb.  1661. 


336  Early  Maiden  Records.  [Oct. 

William  Auger,  son  of  William  Auger,  Feb.  20th,  1661. 

John  Bunker,  s.  of  John  Bunker,  Nov.  1660. 

Mary  Nichols,  da.  of  James  Nichols,  Jan.  1st.  1660. 

[Jno.  Wayte,  Clerk. 
William  Bucknam,  son  of  Joses  and  Judith.  Feb.  22d,  16SS.  • 
Anna  Lynde.  da.  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth,  May  29th,  16SS. 
Joanna  Sprague.  da.  of  Phineas  Sprague,  Apr.  27th,  16SS. 
Elizabeth  Knower,  da.  of  Jonath.  and  Sarah,  Apr.  22d,  16S3. 
Elizabeth  Burditt,  da.  of  Thomas  and  Hannah,  Aug.  28th,  16S9. 
Mehitable,  Newberry,  da.  of  Tryall  and  Priscilla,  Sept.  7th,  16S3. 
Saml.  Sargeant,  son  of  John  and  Lydia,  July  loth,  16SS. 
Sarah  Chamberlain,  da.  of  John  and  Hannah,  Sept.  loth,  16SS. 
Elizabeth  Fowle,  da.  of  Philip  and  Elizabeth,  Jan.  14th.  16SS. 
Sarah  Upham,  da.  of  Nathan  and  Sarah,  Jan.  22d.  103S-9. 
Saml.  Wiglesworth,  son  of  Michael  and  .Martha,  Feb.  4th,  16S9. 
Saml.  Sprague,  son  of  Saml.  and  Sarah,  Feb.  16S3-9. 
Benj.  Chadwick,  son  of  James  and  Hannah,  Feb.  9th,  16S9. 
James  Nichols,  son  of  James  and  Hannah.  Jan.  2Sth,  16S9. 
John  G rover,  son  of  Stephen  and  Hannah,  March  2d,  16S9. 
Sarah  Saro-eant,  da.  of  Joseph  and  Mary,  March  22d,  16S9. 
Sarah  Atwood,  da.  of  Philip  and  Sarah,  April  13th,  16S9. 
Saml.  Newhall,  son  of  Thomas  and  Rebecca,  April  26th,  16S9. 
Jacob  Greene,  son  of  Henry  and  Esther,  May  9th,  16S9. 
Nathan  Greene,  son  of  William  and  Elizabeth,  Sept.  2Sth,  16S9. 
Abigail  Lynde,  da.  of  John  and  Mary,  Oct.  4th,  16S9. 
Joseph  Floyd,  son  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth.  Aug.  221,  16S9. 
Elizabeth  Sampson,  da.  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth,  Aug.  29th.  16S9. 
Benj.  Toale,  [Towle]  son  of  Wm.  and  Mary,  Nov.  2d,  16S9. 
John  Sprague.  son  of  Jonath.  and  Mary.  May  7th,  16S9. 
Mary  Sprague,  da.  of  John  and  Elizabeth,  Nov.  24th.  16S9. 
Benj.  Wayte,  son  of  John  and  Sarah,  Oct.  27th,  16S9. 
Mary  Upham,  da.  of  Phineas  and  Mary,  Nov.  25th,  16S9. 
John  Sargeant,  son  of  John  and  Mary.  —  22d,  16^9. 
Elizabeth  Greene,  da.  of  Thomas  and  Mary.  —  22d,  16S9. 
Abigail  Sprasrue,  da.  of  Phinehas  and  Sarah,  March  2d,  1690. 
John  Upham;  s.  of  John  and  Abigail.  March  20th,  1690. 
Hannah  Lewis,  da.  of  Samuel  and  Sarah,  Dec.  12th,  16S9. 
John  Knower,  son  of  Jonath.  and  Sarah,  March  22d,  16S9. 
Mary  Newbury,  da.  of  Tryall  and  Priscilla,  March  13th,  16S9. 
Obadiah  Jenkins,  son  of  Obadiah  and  Mary,  Apr.  4th,  1690. 
Thomas  Oaks,  son  of  Thomas  Oaks,  Apr.  2d,  1690. 
Isaac  Greene,  son  of  Saml.  and  Mary,  Mav  20th,  1690. 
Joseph  Sargent,  son  of  Joseph  and  Mary,  May  2Sth,  1690. 
John  Knower,  son  of  Jonat.  and  Sarah,  —  22d,  1690. 
Saml.  Knower,  son  of  Saml.  and  Elizabeth,  Oct.  2Sth,  1690. 
John  Pratt,  son  of  John  and  Martha,  Sept  26th,  16S7. 
Martha  "     da,    "       "       "         »           "         "     1690. 
Mary  Burditt.  da.  of  Thomas  and  Elizabeth,  Oct.  25th,  1690. 
Esther  Nichols,  da.  of  James  and  Abigail,  Jan.  5th,  1692. 
Ebenezer  Sarircant,  son  of  John  and  Lydia,  Sept.  25th,  1690. 
Peter  Wavte,  son  of  Joseph  and  Mercy  Wayte.  Jan.  20th,  16S9. 
Jonath.  Wayte,  son  dt'     "       '<         "   "        "  "       "       1692. 

Joseph  Lynde,  s.  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth,  Sept.  2d,  1692. 
Nathaniel  Skinner,  s.  of  Thomas  and  Mary,  Jan.  27th,  16S6. 
Abigail  Skiimsr,  da.     "         '   Fab.  17th,  1691. 


1852.]  Early  Maiden  Records.  337 

Ruth  Upham,  da.  of  Nathan  and  Sarah,  b.  Apr.  ad,  1691. 

Abigail  Chadwick,  da.  of  James  and  Hannah,  Feb.  4th,  1692. 

Simon  Grover,  son  of  Simon  and  Sarah.,  Apr.  26th,  1692. 

Jonath.  Howard,  son  of  Jonath.  and  Elizabeth,  June  3d,  1692. 

Nathaniel  Floyd,  son  of  Joseph  and  Elizabeth,  ■ —  3d,  1692. 

Saml.  Upham,  son  of  John  and  Elizabeth,  Aug.  25th,  1691. 

Mary  Ashficld,  da.  of  William  and  Jane,  Xber  20,  1691. 

Radial  Atwood,  da.  of  Philip  and  Sarah  Atwood,  9ber  15th,  1691. 

Martha  Mud-re,  da.  of  John  and  Ruth,  Oet.  25th,  1691. 

John  Floyd,  son  of  John  and  Rachal,  Aug.  2-th,  16S7. 

Ro.chal     •'     da.  "      -       "         "         Oct.  25th,  1690. 

Sarah  Sargeant,  son  of  John  and  Mary. 

Saml.  Lynde,  son  of  John  and  Mary  Lynde,  9hcr  29th,  1690. 

Edward  Bucknam,  son  of  Joses  and  Judith,  March  22d,  1692.  '' 

Saml.  Sprague,  Clerk. 

Deaths. 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  Richard  Adams,  Sept.  1656. 

Mathew  Luddingron,  son  of  William,  Nov.  12th,  1657. 

Jonath.  Tufts,  son  of  Peter,  Apr.  22d,  165S. 

Elizabeth  Greene,  wife  of  Th.  Greene,  Senr.  June,  165S.    -" 

Saml.  Bucknam,  son  oP 

Rebecca  Sprague,  da.  of  Saml.  died  June  15th,  165S. 

John  Paul,  sun  of  Jno.  Paul,  14th  day  of  July,  1653. 

Grace,  da.  of  Tho.  Greene,  Aug.  3d,  165S. 

Richard  Cook,  husband  of  Frances  Cook,  Aug.  14th,  165S. 

Jno.  Lewis,  husband  of  Mary  Lewis,  July,  1657. 

Hannah  Greene,  da.  of  Thomas,  junr.,  Jan.  25th,  1659. 

Sarah  Lane,  wife  of  Job  Lane,  14th — 19th  of  May,  1659. 

John  Pierce,  son  of  Saml.  Pierce,  June,  1659. 

Theopilus  Jenkins,  son  of  Joel  Jenkins,  May  25th,  1660. 

Widow  Sarah  Learned,  Nov.  24th,  1660. 

John  Bunker,  son  of  John  Bunker,  Nov.  27th,  1660. 

Joanna  Call,  wife  of  Thomas  Call,  Nov.  30th,  1660. 

Eliza  Havward.  da.  of  Saml.  Hay  ward,  Dec.  13th.  1660. 

Thomas  Greene,  Aug.  2Sth,  1661. 

Marriages. 

Jno.  Bunker  and  Hannah  Miller,  by  Mr.  Nowell,  July,  1655. 

Mr.  Joseph  Hill  and  Helen  Atkinson,  by  Jos.  Hill,  Nov.  1655. 

Samuel  Sprague  and  Deborah . 

Thomas  Nichols  and  Mary  Molton,  by  Mr.  R.  Bellingham,  Sept.  1655. 

Jno.  Paul  and  Lidia  Jenkins,  by  L.  Marshall,  March,  1657. 

Thomas  Call,  junr.  and    Eliza    ,  by  Mr.    R.    Bussell,  May   22d, 

1657. 

Phinehas  Upham  and  Hannah  Ensign,  by  L.  Marshall,  Sept.  19th, 
1658. 

Thomas  Greene,  Senr.  and  Frances  Cooke,  by  Capt.  Marshall,  July 
5th,  1659. 

Wm.  Greene  and  Elizabeth  Wheeler,  by  Capt.  Marshall,  Jan.  13th, 
1659. 

Wm.  Anger  or  Auger  and  Ruth  Hill,  7th  day  of  Oct.  1659. 

Job  Lane  and  Anna  Royncr,  July,  1660. 

James  Nichols  and  Mary  Felt,  by  Mr.  Richard  Russell,  Feb.  1660. 

John  Greene  and  Sarah' Wheeler,  by  Capt.  Johnson,  Oct.  18th,  1660. 
43 


333  Material  towards  the  History  of  Hull.  [Oct. 

Walter  Power  and  Trvall  Sheohard.  by  "Six.   Thomas   Danforth.  Jan. 
11th,  1660. 

Phineas  Sprague  and  Mary  Carrington,  by  R.  Russell,  Oct.  11,  1661. 

Joseph  Wayte  and  Mercy  Tufts,  Oct.  24th,  16SS. 

John  Upham  and  Abigail  Howard,  Oct.  31st.  16SS. 

Philip  Fowle  and  Elizabeth  Atwood,  9ber  26th,  16SS. 

Thomas  Oaks  and  Sarah  Tufts,  May  Sid,  16S9. 

Jonath.  Howard  and  Elizabeth  Low,  May  2 -lth,  1690. 

Jacob  Winslow  and  Elizabeth  Whittemore,  May  26th,  1690. 

Josepli  Baldwin  and  Elizabeth  Grover,  June  26th,  1691. 

Sanil. and  Elizabeth  Greene.       [Pec.  of  Saul.  Strague,  Clerk: 


MATERIAL  TOWARDS  THE  HISTORY  OF  HULL. 
Hull  Petition  presented  3  ]\larch,  1675. 
To  the  honoured  Counsell  nolo  assembled  at  Boston  : 

The  petition  off  your  poore  petitioners  humbly  sheweth,  that  Whereas 
the  Lord  by  his  prouidence  hath  cast  vs  to  haue  our  abode  ns  inhabitants 
in  this  towne  of  Hull,  in  this  iuncture  of  time,  where  in  both  this  place 
as  well  as  the  Whole  Country  is  Exposed  to  the  wastinge  ffury  off  the 
most  barbarous  heathen,  Which  wee  are  sensible  off,  and  thcrfore  ffreely 
willirige  to  spend  our  care,  our  strength,  yea,  Wee  hope  our  very  Hues, 
in,  and  for  the  defense  off  this  place,  and  the  Country,  yet,  beinge  per- 
sons whose  sole  employment  is  ffishinge,  and  soe  att  sea,  hauinge  noe 
lands,  nor  Cattle  to  mayntayne  ourselues,  or  familyes,  but  what  wee  must 
haue  hitherto  done  by  the  blessinge  of  God  on  our  Labours  produced 
ffrom  the  sea;  beinge  therefore  now  Comandcd  by  our  Cheife  officer, 
not  to  goe  forth  on  our  imploy,  desired  then  to  know,  how  Wee  and  ours 
shall  bee  maytayned,  they  hauincre  a  year's  prouision  aforehand,  Wee 
none  ;  they  hauintre  cattle  to  giue  milke  to  theire  familyes  in  the  summer, 
Wee  none  ;  they  hauinge  Cattle  and  swine  to  kill  for  meate,  Wee  none  ; 
soe  that  Wee  are  like  to  bee  put  to  Extremity,  both  Wee  and  ours;  ffor 
they  will  not  supply  Vs. 

Therefore  our  humble  request  to  the  honoured  Counsell  is,  that  your 
honours  Would  please  to  take  our  sadd  Condission  into  your  Christian  and 
Charitable  consideration,  that  iff  wee  must  be  Constrayned  to  leaue  our 
imploy  and  not  goe  to  sea,  but  bee  kept  here  to  garison  the  Towne,  that 
then  your  Honourr  would  please  to  gratitie  this  our  Wee  hope  but  rea- 
sonable request,  that  Wee  and  ours  may  bee  prouided  for,  or  liberty  to 
follow  our  imploy,  hauinge  not  here  but  our  persons,  and  some  of  Vs  it 
may  bee  a  house,  but  nothinge  to  maytayne  Vs  but  what  our  hands  with 
god's  blessinge  must  bring  Vs ;  in  an  tints  Crauinge  Excuse  for  our  bold- 
nesse,  by  troublinge  your  Honours  in  this  iuncture  of  time,  wherein  Wee 
are  sensible  you  are  pressed  with  many  other  more  wighty  affayres,  hop- 
inge  &  humbly  desiringe,  that  off  your  Clemency,  you  will  attribute  this 
our  thus  troubling  you  to  our  present  Vrgent  necessity,  Wee  in  all 
humblcnesse  desiringe  the  good  Lord  off  Heauen,  in  this  &  in  all  your  af- 
fayres, to  guide  you,  Wee  take  leaue  to  rest. 

Your  Honnours  humble  seruants,  in 

all  thinges  to  bee  Commanded, 
Isaac  uickare  Israel  Vickrce,  Joseph  Prince 

Christopher  wheaton  Joint  prince 

Isaac  Prince  George  uickare 

Toli/as  Grer-ne         Samuell   Prinre  Jonathan   Vickere 


'jarhj  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


EARLY  SETTLERS  OF  ESSEX  AND  OLD  NORFOLK. 


Gait,  William,  1060. 
Gardner,   Thomas,   a 


[Continued  from  page  26-$.]   ~ 

Peter  Harry. 
Ebokn. 


CO    in     1660. 


See  Palmer,  Comer, 


John,  ae.  4" 


1670.     Samuel,  45  in  167:2.     Then 


Samuel,  ae.   43  in  i  Giles,  Edward  and  Bridget,  had  a  son 


John,  b.  15  Apl.  1645 


as,  m.  Mary,  da.  of  Jotin   Porter  of  Gill,  John,   Salisbury,   planter,   1654. 


Weiiham.     Mrs.  Ann,    Salem,  about 

to  marry  Simon  Bradstreet  of  Boston,  j 

16Se.     Samuel,  ae.  -10  in  1643. 
Garland,   John,   Sen.    ae.    abt   50   in  , 

1671,  wf.  Elizabeth;  sons   John,  Ja-  j 

cob  and  Peter. 
Gaskill,  Samuel,  1658. 
Gaskin,  Edward,  ae.  70  in  1681. 
Geahe,  George,  ae.  31  in  1G65. 
Ged,  Thomas,  ae.  23  in  1659. 
Gedney,  John,  1663.     John,  ae.  61  in 

1664.     Bartholomew,  ae  30  in  1670. 
George,    James,     Salisbury,     1662. — 

Thomas,  ae.    25   in    1665.     Richard, 

ae.  50   in   1663.     James,   Salisbury, 

laborer,  1662. 
Gerrish,    John,     Salem,    shipwright,  I 

1641.     Thomas,  ae.  loin   1658,  ser-  j 


John  and  Phebe,  1662.  John,  ae.  40 
in  1662.  See  Goodale.  John,  m. 
Martha  Goodale,  1639. 

Gii.man,  Edward,  Exeter,  1649  ;  sells 
land  to  John  of  the  same  place,  1650. 

Edward,   m.    ,   da.    of   Richard 

Smith  of  Shropham,  Northfolke, 
yeoman.  Edward,  has  a  bro.  John, 
and  wf.  Mary,  and  sons  John  and 
Moses.  Mary,  wid.  of  Edward,  ad- 
ministers on  his  est.  1655.  Edward, 
m.  Abigail,  da.  of  Antipas Maverick. 
Benjamin,  ae.  45  in  1653.  Capt. 
John,  m.  Elizabeth  Hilton,  1659. 
William,  1650.  Catharine  Hilton, 
will,  1676,  son-in-law  Capt.  John 
Oilman. 

Gingle,  John,  Lynn,  1666. 


vant  to  Isiac  Hart  of  Reading.  John,  '  Gleeden,  Charles,   Lamprey  Eel  river, 

Salem,     m.     Elizabeth     Higginson,  \      1676. 

i  Glover,  Stephen,  Gloucester,  1653. 
Id.  33  in  1G63.  John,  ae.  51  in 
1684.  John,  ac.  27  in  1665.  John, 
ae.  30  in  1669.  Stephen,  ae.  30  in 
1657. 


1651-2. 
Getch,  Thomas,  ae.  30  in  1664. 
Getchell,  Samuel,  Salisbury,  sells  hi: 

late  dwelling    house  to  God 


frey   of   Hampton,    1618.      Samuel 

wf.  Dorcas,   1665.     John   (Gatchell)  i  Godoard,   John,    Lamprey   Eel    river, 

Sen.  ae.  53  in  1668.     Samuel  ae.  30  '      1702.     John,  Exeter  (?)  1673. 

in    1669.      John,    Sen.    ae.    50,   and  ]  Godfrey,  Peter,  ae.  30  in  1662.    John, 

John,  Jr.  ae.  25  in    1670.     John,  ae.  \      herdsman,    Newbury,     1640  ;     buys 


78  in    1636.     John   (Gatchell)   Sen. 
ae.  60  in  1672. 

Gibbs,  Robert,  ae.  33  in  1672. 

Giddinge,  James,  ae.  61  in  1702.  John, 
1667.  George,  ae.  40  -and  John,  ae. 
21  in  1659.  George,  ae.  59,  1667. 
Samuel,  ae.  25  in  1670.  Thomas, 
ae.  33  in  1671.  Georse,  inventory, 
1676,  wf.  Jane  ;  ch.  Thomas,  John 
James  and  Samuel.  James  m.  Eliz- 
abeth Andrews,  da.  of  John.  Thom- 
as, inventory  16  Aug.  1681,  wf.  Eliz- 
abeth. His  1st  was  da.  of  Deac. 
Goodhue.  Ch.  Mary,  Thomas  and 
William.     Thomas,   ae.  34  in  1696- 

7.  George,  called  hv  Joanna  Tutlle,  )  Goffe,  John,  Newbury,  will  9  Dec. 
"  her  beloved  son,"  1657.  See  An-  1641;  wf.  Amy;  ch.  Susan  and 
drews.  Hannah. 

Gilbert,  Humphrey,  will  1657-8  ;  wf.  I  Goi.dtiiwait,  Samuel,  ae.  65  in  1696-7. 
Elizabeth;  ch.  John,  Abigail,  lies- ,  Goodale,  Richard,  Salisbury,  will  7 
ter  ae.  4  yrs.  and  2  other  das.  Rev.  June,  1666,  da.  Ann  m.  William  Al- 
Thomas,  Topsficld,  1666.  Hannah,  len  of  Salisbury,  1666.  See  Ben- 
Jae.  21  in  1670.  Martha,  ae.  21  in  I  net,  Conner,  Ewell.  Rich'1  Sen. 
1670.     Humphrey  had  a  son-in-law  '     of  Salisbury,  1652.     Rich1  Sahsbu- 


house  of  S.  Getchell  of  Salisbury, 
1648.  John,  1660.  Id.  Ipswich,  1663. 
William,  will  1671  ;  wf.  Margaret, 
ch.  Isaac,  John,  Deborah,  Sarah,  and 

da.  Webster.     John,    I[S«ich, 

1664  ;  Newbury,  1666  ;  Andover, 
1653.  John,  Hampton,  tailor,  1668. 
John,  Newbury,  1669,  sells  his  dwel- 
ling house  in  Haverhill.  William, 
will,  Oct.  1667;  Hampton,  wf.  Mar- 
garie  ;  ch.  Isaac,  John,  Sarah,  Deb- 
orah, and  son-in-law  Thos.  Webster. 
John,  Salem,  1670.  John,  Hampton, 
tailor,  1671.  John,  Andover.  plan- 
ter, 1670.     Wm.  Watertown,  161 


340 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


ry,  1662.    Rich1  Sen.  will  1606  ;  ch.  I 
Richd,  Jr.   of  Boston,   and   Ann.  wf.  ! 
of  \V">  Allen  of  Boston,     Rich*,  Jr. 
Salisbury,     1074,     wf.     Mary:    oh.  | 
Richard,   Nehemiah,  Mary,    wife  ofi 
—  Ewell;  Elizabeth,  wf.  of  Jeremi-I 
ah  Tower  ;  Manila,  wf.  of  John  Gill,  j 
Nehemiah,  Lynn,  mariner,  iu83. 
Goddersox,  William,  Ipswich,  1043.      | 
Goodhue.    See  Fairvvealher.   William,  | 
ae.  25  in  1058.     Deac.   William,  wf. 
Margery,   da.    of  —   Waison.     His; 
eldest  son  was  Joseph,  who  m.  Sarah,  I 
da.  of  John  Whipple.     William,  ae 
5G  in  1672. 
Goodridge.  Jeremiah,  ae.  27  in  1664. 
Goodwin',    Edward,     Salisbury.    Ship- 
wright, 1665.     Stephen,  1664. 
Googf,  William,  Lynn,  inventory,  10-15.  j 
William   (Googes)   inventory,   1645.  | 
Goose,   [Goss ']  William,    Salem,   in- 
ventory, 1664. 
Gorrell,    Ralph,  late   of   the   Isle   of 

Shoals,  1G52. 
Gott,   Charles,   d.  15  Jan.   1667-8. —  i 

Daniel,  1670. 
Gould,  Thomas,  R.  Island,  1053.  John  I 
ae.  48  in  1G5S.     Id.  an.   47  in    1658,  | 
Zaccheus,  ae.    72  in  1661.     Nathan,: 
Salisbury,    1005.     John,   ae.   28    in 
1605.     Christopher,  Hampton,  1G00.  j 
Gove,  Edward,    Salisbury,  1002.     Ed- 
ward, 1073. 
Gove,  John,  Roxbury,  d.  prior  to  1058  ;  J 
Rhoda,  his  wid.  m.   Lt.   John  Rem- 
ington of  Rowley,  1GG2.  Capt.  Johnl 
ae.  31  in  1005.    John,  Roxbury,  wil, 
20  May,  1057. 
Gowing,  Robert,  ae.  00  in  1078. 
Graftom,  Joseph,  Sen.  and  Joseph,  Jr. 
1069.     Nathaniel,  and  Joseph,  inven- 
tory,   1071.     Sec  Saunders.    Scar- 
lett. 
Grandin,  Judith,  ae.  20,  in  1043. 
Grant,  Thomas,  ae.   30  in   1004.     Jo- 
anna, ae.  45  in  1072. 
Grath,  Mr.  John,  licenced  to  practice 
physick    and    chirurrrcrv,    Hamilton, 
Apnl,  107!).     Dr.  (Grosh)  rn.  da.  of 
John  Ealon. 
Graves. — See  Earring-ton.     Mark.   ae. 
39  in  1002.     Samuel,  ae.  3S.     Mark 
rn.  Elizabeth,  wid.  of  John    Farring- 
ton,  1609.   Id.  ac.  39  in   1GG2.  Mark. 
ae.  48  in    1070.     Samuel,  ae.   38  in 
1000. 
Gray,  Thomas  Marhlchead,  1646.    Id. 
1000.       Robert,   Salem,   will    1662, 
ch.    Elizabeth.  Joseph,  Robert,   Be- 
thiah,  Hannah  and  Mary. 
Greelv,    Andrew,     1G-19  ;    wf.     Mary 
1600.       Andrew,    wf    Mary,    1605. 


Andrew,  shoemaker,    1654  ;  was  52 
in  1072. 
C  keen  away,  Richard.  160S. 
Greene,  Henry,  ae.  40  in  1059.     Hen- 
ry,   millwright,    1052.      John,    Sen. 
and   Jacob.    1045.      Jacob,    Charles- 
town,  1002.     John,  ae.  about  20  and 
John  ae.    17   in    1000.     Richard,  ae. 
39  and  Nathaniel  ae.  39  in  1000.  See 
Andrews. 
Greenfield, ,  one  of  the  first  set- 
tlers   in    Hampton.      Samuel,    1052. 
Peter,  ae.  35  in   1070.     Samuel,  Sa- 
lem, 1039,  rn.  Susan,  wid.  of  Humph- 
rey V\  ise. 
Greenland.   Dr.    Henry,    1005.     Ste- 
phen, ae.   35  in   1001.     Dr.   Henry, 
Kittery,  Surgeon,  1070. 
Green-leaf.      See   Badger.       Enoch, 
Maiden,    1005.       Elizabeth,    wf.     of 
Stephen,  ae.  38   in   1009.     Edmund, 
wf.  Sarah,  1050. 
Gregorik.       See   Dow.      Jcnas,    Ips- 
wich,   m.    Hannah,    da.    of   Thomas 
Dow,  1053.     Jonas,  1007. 
Grecs,  Steven,  seaman,  ae.  25  in  1065. 
Gresier,  Daniel,  1607. 
Gridley,    Richard,     1055.       Richard, 

(Gredley)  ae.  65  in  1007. 
Griffin,  Humphrey,  Ipswich,  1056. 
Id.  ae.  53  in  1658.  Philip,  Salisbu- 
ry, wf.  Ann,  1053.  Humphrey, 
leaves  ch.  John.  Nathaniel,  Samuel, 
Lvdia,  and  da.  Elizabeth  1  irare.  1065. 
John,  ferryman  at  Haverhill  in  1609. 
John,  ae.  21  in  1000.  John,  ae.  GO 
in  1666.  John,  ae.  24  in  1005.  Jas- 
per, ae.  21  in  1070.  John,  ae.  30  in 
1070.     John,  Haverhill,  1071. 

Groome, ,  a  mariner,   a  grantee  of 

Salisbury,  returned  to   London  before 
1058. 
Grove,  Edward,  ae.  40  in  1000.    John, 

ae.  27  in  1009. 
Grover,   Edmund,   ae.    00    in     1060. 
John,  ae.  -13,  and   Edmund,  ae.  70  in 
1670.     John,  ae.  45  in  1072. 
Gruee,  Gabriel.  Isle  Shoals.  1672. 
Gunn,  Daniel,  Newbury,  1053. 
Guppy,  Reuben,  ae.  GO  in  1665. 
Gutterson,  William,  Ipswich,   inven- 
tory, 1043. 
Hacker,    William,    Lvnn,    ae.     65  in 

1661.     Elizabeth,  ae'.  17  in  1G70. 
Haddos.     See  Elliot,  Eastman.    Jar- 
ret,  tailor,  wf.  Margaret,  1652.     Jar- 
ret,   Salisbury,   planter,    1G14.     Jar- 
rat,  ae.  60  in  1668. 
il adley,  Samuel,  son  of  George,  1670. 
Samuel,  an   orphan,    1070.     George, 
Rowley,  1008. 
Hadloik,  Nathaniel,  1008. 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 
1641.     Rich-! 


Ml 


Haffield,  Widow ,    1641.     Rich- j      ae.  18  in  1661.    John,  Rowley,  1604. 

ard    (Halfield,    fr.o.)    d.    prior    to   8       Joseph,  Beverly,  1G70.     Samuel,  ae. 

Apl.  1052;  wf.   Martha,  ch.   Rachel       25   in    1U70  ;  had  a   bro.   Joseph.— 

and  Ruth.  Thomas,  wf.  Martha,  1662.    Martha, 

Haffut,  Williair.,  ae.  48  in  1668.  j      ae.  35  or  36  in   1664.     Joseph,   Sa- 

Hague,  James  (Heg.)  1665.  Ion,    1052.       Daniel,    Rowley,   car- 

Hale.  Sarah,   wf.   of  Rev.   John   Hale'      pent'     and    artihC ;    John,    mariner, 

of  Beverly,  and  da.  of Noyes  of       1651-2.     Thomas,  Ipswich,  wf.  Mar- 

Newbury,  1601.  Joseph,  Sen.  son  tha,  1652.  John,  Rowley,  hud  sons 
of  Thomas,  1G'J3.  Mary,  of  Box- 1  Nathaniel  and  Timothy.  David, 
ford,  relict  of  Thomas.  John,  li-  Boston,  1CJ1.  Joseph,  Salem,  1659. 
censed  "  to  make  sturgeon,"  i.  e.  to  Harris,  John,  MarbJehead,  fisherman, 
pickle  them  for  sale,  1077.  Thomas,  10!)3,  wf.  Margaret.  Thomas,  wf. 
Sen.  ae.  67,  same  year.  Thomas,;  Martha,  1002.  Joseph,  Salem,  1059. 
Senr.  1000.  Apphia,  ae.  17  in  1659.  I  Harrison,  John,  rope-maker,  Boston, 
Thomas,  ae.  50  in  1000.  Rebeckah,  j  1050.  William,  ae.  18  in  1000.  See 
wf.  of  Rev.  John  of  Beverly,  wid»  of        Rowlandson. 

Mr.  Henry  Bylie,  1005.  John,  New-  |  Harrv,  1'eter,  son-in-law  of  Humphrey 
bury,  house  carpenter,   1009.     Sam-  '      Ci'ilbert,  1050. 

uel  m.  Sarah  llleslev.  See  Nohth-  I  Hart,  Isaac,  Reading,  ae.  40  in  1058. 
end.  !      John,    the     younger,    1010.       John, 

Marblehead,  inventory,  1055-0. — 
Thomas  and  wf.  Mary,  1065.  Sam- 
uel, d.  at  sea,  1671.  Thomas,  ae. 
57  in  1698.  Samuel,  ae.  51  in  1070. 
John,  Marblehead,  inventory,  1050-7. 
Isaac  (Haite)  ac.  40  in  1058. 
Harvey,  Thomas,  Elizabeth,  "  my 
now  wife,"  1003.  Thomas,  m.  Eliz- 
abeth Wall,  1013.  Thomas,  ae.  27 
in  1003.  Id.  Amesbury,  living,  1083. 
Haiuvood,  Elizabeth,  1040.  John,  ae. 
27  in  1057,  Hemy,  Salem,  1064, 
died  that  year.  [1  J  Henry,  juror, 
1004,  Salem;  wife's  da.  Elizabeth 
Nixon. 
Haseltine,  John,  Rowley,  1650.  Sam- 
uel, ae.  23  in  1009.  John,  ae.  40  in 
1002,  wf.  Joane.  Ellen,  ae.  25  in 
1G0G.  John,  Haverhill,  1683.— 
Charles,  Ipswich,  10G6. 
Haskell,  Ro<rer,  father-in-law  of  W™. 
Dodge,  1000.  William,  wf.  Mary, 
da.  of  Waller  Tibbctts.  Roger,  1052, 
ch.  John.  William,  Mark  and  Eliza- 
belh.  William,  son  of  Roger,  ae. 
15  in  1661.  Roger,  will,  100G,  wf. 
Elizabeth,  fa-in-la.  John  Stone  ; 
brothers,  William  and  Mark  ;  sister 
Joane  ;  three  youngest  sons,  Roger, 
Josiah  and  Samuel  ;  William,  Mark 
and  John;  da.  Elizabeth,  Hannah 
and  Sarah  ;  son-in-la.  William  Dodge. 
Roger,  ae.  50  in  1663.  William,  Jr. 
ae.  21  in  1000.  Mark,  Gloucester, 
wf.  Martha,  1710.  Roger,  Bass  Riv- 
er, 1055.  Murk,  Beverly,  wf.  Mary, 
1091.  William,  ae.  55  in  1672,  fa- 
ther of  Roger.  William  and  John, 
1007-8.     Elizabeth,    wid.  of  Honor, 

in. Hardy.     Roger,  will  11,07. 

I.L.-iu-la.  J  no.  Stone  ;  son-in-la.  W™. 
Dodge  ;    wf.    Elizabeth,   ch.    Mark, 


Hall.  See  Codnam.  Samuel,  Salis- 
bury, 1G50.  Ephraiin,  1607.  Ralph,  I 
Exeter.  1072.  Samuel,  sometime 
resident  in  N.  England,  d.  in  Lang- 1 
ford  near  Maiden,  Ens.,  mentions  | 
his  honored  mother,  Mrs.  Rebecca 
Symonds  of  Ipswich,  1082.  Lieut. 
Ralph,  Dover,  wf.  Hester,  1057. 

Hancock,  Hush,  servant  to  George 
Bickford,  1000. 

HandfortH,  Nathaniel,  ae.  54  in  1602. 
See  HaNford.     See  Lightfoot. 

Hanford,  Nathaniel,  (Handfurth)  ae. 
54  in  1002.  Nathaniel  (Hanford)  ae. 
50  in  1665. 

Hanscombe,  James,  10GG.     Id.  1072. 

Hardy,  Mary,  da.  of  Thomas,  m.  Sam- 
uel Currer  of  Haverhill.  1070.  John, 
Salem,  will  1652,  son-in-law  Roger 
Haskell,  m.  Elizabeth  Hardy.  John, 
wf.  Elizabeth,  son  Joseph.  John, 
Salem,  grant  of  land  there  1G38. 
Elizabeth,  his  wf.  d.  1651.  Thomas, 
da.  Mary,  m.  Samuel  Currier  of  Ha- 
verhill, 1070.  John.  ae.  10  in  1002. 
John  (Hampton  .')  1008.  John,  Sa- 
lem, will,  1052-3. 

Harker,  Anthony,  ae.  48  in  1G57. 
Elizabeth,  ae.  17  in  1070.  William, 
Lynn,  1013. 

Harret,  Edward,  wf.  Cicely,  1057. 

IIarraden,  Edward,  1000. 

Harris,  Thomas,  m.  Martha  Lake,  15 
Nov.  1017  ;  ch.  Thomas,  h.  5  Aug. 
1018.  Martha,  b.  8  Jan.  1050-1. 
John,  b.  7  Jan.  1052-3.  Elizabeth, 
b.  8  Eeb.  1051-5.  Margaret,  h.  0 
Aug.  1057.  Mary,  b.  31  Jan.  1659- 
60.  William,  b.  12  Dec.  1661.— 
Thomas,  wit.  will  of  Lawrence 
Soulhwicksat  Shelter  Island,  1000. 
Joseph,  ae.    30  in    100O.     William, 


S12 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


William,  John,  Roger,  Josiah,  Sam-  | 
ael,  Hannah,  Sarah  and   Elizabeth; 
bros.    Mark    and    William,    and   sis.  j 
Joane. 

Haskell,  Stephen,  ae.  37  in  1071. — 
William,  Gloucester,  1659. 

Haski.vs,  William,  Lvnn,  invent''  1663.  j 
William,  Jun.  wf.  Grace,  1605. 

Hathosne,  William,  ae.  51  in  1657.; 
John,  Lvnn,  1607.  John.  Lvnn,  ae.  . 
49  in  1671.  John,  Maiden.  1652. 
Sarah,  wf.  of  John,  167-'.  Eleazer, 
1C69. 

Hatsall,  George,  Salem,  1660. 

IIaugii,  William,  1686. 

Hauxworth,  Thomas,  Salisbury,  wf. 
Mary,  1657. 

Haven-,  Richard,  ae.  "40  odd"  in  : 
1666. 

Ha wes.  See  Edwards.  Robert,  wid.  I 
of,  will  1640,  little  child  Thomas  j 
Hawes,  husband's  da.  Alice  Hawes,  i 
two  sons  Robert  and  Matthew  Ed- 
wards. 

IIawkes  or  Hakes,  Adam.  ae.  50  in  ! 
1658.  John,  ae.  33  in  1006.  Id.  34 
in  1608. 

Hawkins,  Thomas,  1600. 

Hay.mas,  John,  Char'estown,  ae.  59  in  ! 
1070. 

Haynes.  See  Buekman.  Thomas,  j 
Salisbury,  m.  Marv  Bartlett,  '26  Dec.  ! 

1667.     Mr. (Haines)   ae.   33  in 

1055.       Thomas,     (Hynes)    ae.    19, 
1670.     Thomas,  Amesburv.  living  in  i 
16S1.     William  and  Richard   of  Sa-  j 
lem,    1611.        Aquila,    John,    York, 
1706.     Eleanor,  m.  Matiiias  Young  ; 
Mary,  m.  James  Brakett  of  Newbu- 
ry;   Martha,    m.    Samuel   Buekman.' 
Richard,  Beverly,  1679."  myloueing 
kinsman   Thomas"   of  Salem,    i.  e. 
his   nephew.       Jonathan     (Haines,); 
Newbury,  wf.  Sarah,    1693.     Thorn-' 
as   of  Salem   village,   maltster,   wf. 
Sarah,    16S5.       Thomas,     d.    10S3  ; 
ch.  Thomas,  John,  Ebenezer,  Aquila 
and  Mary.     Robert  lived    on  Hog  Is- 
land, Chebacco  parish,   (now   Essex) 
in    1GS3.        William,     son-in-la.     to 
Rich'1  lngersol.   Jonathan,  wil.  Richrt 
Injjersol's  will,  1666. 

Hayward,  Experience,  da.  of  John 
Picrpont,  1681.  Nicholas,  will, 
1680-3,  d.  04  Feb.  same  year  ;  sons 
Nathaniel  and  Nehemiah  were  dead 
before  their  father.  Nehemiah's  ch. 
were  Snrah,  m.  —  Harvey.  Anna, 
m.  —  Sargent  Nathaniel  and  Nich- 
olas, sons  of  Nathaniel,  16S2-3. 

Heard,  Luke,  his  wid.  Sarah,  in.  Bigs- 
beo,  1615.  See  Bigshee.  Luke, 
Salisbury,  weaver,   1615.     Edmund, 


son  of  Luke,  m.  Elizabeth,  da.  of 
Daniel  Warner,  Sen. 

Hearndale,  Benjamin,  Lynn,  1017. 

Hearsos,  Thomas,  ae.  43  in  1066. 

Heath,  Bartholomew,  ae.  41  in  1056, 
Id.  wf.  Hannah,  1600.  ch.  John,  Jo- 
seph, Joshua.  John,  Sen.  Haverhill, 
will  1674  ;  bro.  Bartholomew  ;  Mar- 
tha, wf.  of  Joseph,  who  afterwards 
m.  Joseph  l'age  ;  cousin  John's  son 
Bartholomew,  cousin  Joseph  not  01  ; 
Josiah's  son  Josias ;  Sarah,  wf.  of 
John  ;  John.  Sen.  d.  17  Jan.  1671-5. 
Joseph,  inventor  18  Dec.  1670. 

Hecock,  Edmund,  ae.  20  in  1058. 

Hedge,  John,  ae.  47  in  1657. 

Heg.     See  Hague. 

Hendrick,  Daniel,  Newbury.  1045,  wf. 
Dorothy,  da.  Maj.  Robert  Bike. — 
Daniel.'  Haverhill,  1019;  ch.  Dan- 
iel, John,  Joihani,  Jahez,  Israel, 
Hannah  ami  Dorothy,  1600.  John, 
ae.  33  in  1682. 

Herrert,  John,  Southold,  L.  I.  1655. 
John,  ae.  06  in  1670. 

Herrick,  Edith,  da.  of  Hugh  Laskin, 
ae.  60  in  1070.  Zacheus,  ae.  Oti  in 
1661.  Elizabeth,  ae.  20  ;  Henry,  08  ; 
John,  10,  and  Zacheus  30,  in  1009. 
Elizabeth  had  a  bro.  Ephraim.  John, 
1003.  Mary,  da.  of  Richard  Dodge, 
1671.     Henry,  ae.  30  in  1670. 

IIerrimam,  John,  1650. 

Heslingtom.  Charles,   Wenham,  1603. 

Hewes,  William,  1044. 

Hieeard,  Robert,  wife  Joane,  1059. — 
Robert  (Hibbert)  ae.  55  in  1070. 
Robert  (Hebbard)  and  Joan  his  wife, 
had  issue,  b.  in  Salem;  Marv,  07  Nov. 
1641  ;  John,  01  Jan.  1610-3;  Sarah, 
26  Sept.  1044.  Robert,  ae.  01  in 
1669. 

Hidden,  Andrew,  ae.  40  in  1002. 

Higginson,  Rev.  John.  da.  Sarah,  m. 
Rich'  Wharton,  1672.  Elizabeth, 
m.  John  Gerrish  of  Salem,  ship- 
wright. 1051-0. 

Hill,  Valentine,  Dover,  1019.  Id. 
mereh.  Boston,  1054.  Charles,  ae. 
20  in  1G07.  Zebulon,  ae.  60  in  1081, 
ae.  04  in  1084-5.   Ann,ae.  50  in  1071. 

Hilliard,  Benj.  Salem,  1053.  Hamp- 
ton, slain  by  ye  enemie,  13  June, 
1077.  Manuel  (Hilyard)  1649.— 
Timothy,  son-in-law  of  Joseph  Mer- 
rie,  1609.  Edward,  ae.  34  in  1000. 
Job,  wf.  Mary.  1070. 

Hilton.  See  Oilman.  Catharine,  will 
1676,  son-in-law  Capt.  John  Gilman. 
Edward,  Sam.  and  Charles  of  hxe- 
tcr.sav  their  mother-in-law  Mrs.  Cath- 
arine Hilton,  1674.  Edward  ae.  18. 
William  40  in  1678.  William,  1019. 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and,  Old  Norfolk. 


343 


So  in 


Hithersea,  Thomas,  1650.  Sells  house 
and  land  to  Thomas   King  of  Exeter, 
1050. 
Hoab,   Richard  and   Elizabeth,  grand- 
eh.  of  Anthony  iVewhall  who  d.  1657. 
Hoar,  Thomas,  ae.  24  in   1606.     Wil- 
liam (Horc)  ae.  115  or  36  in  1070. 
Hoebs,  Morns,  Hampton,  son-in-la.  to 
William  Eastow,  da.  Sarah,  grand- 
son John,  1055.     William,  ae.  2b  in 
1009.     John.  Hampton.  1676,     Wil- 
liam. Sen.  Topsiield,  ae.  66  in  1709. 
Thomas,   ae.    64     in    1085.       John, 
Newbury,  1G72.     Thomas,  ae.  GO  in 
1007-8. 

HoDr.KiNs, ,  ae.  59  in  1092. 

Hodres,  Andrew,  Ipswich,  will  proved 

1GGG,    wf.    ,    no   child".      John, 

cooper,  now  [']  of  London,  grantee 
of  Salisbury. 
Holdred,  William,  Salisbury,  1012. 
Sells  to  John  iloyt,  of  Salisbury, 
a  dwelling  house,  1647.  William, 
Haverhill,  wf.  Isabel.  16G3.  William, 
Exeter,  1072.  William,  Sen.  (Hol- 
dridge)  1073. 
Hollingwoeth,  Richard,  inventory  20 

May,  1051.  William 
Holloway,  Joseph,  ae 
ITolman,  Edward,   ae. 

Samuel,  1600. 
Holmes,    Richard,   ae. 

Richard,  ae.  bS  in  1092. 
Holt,  Nicholas,  m.  wid.   Hannah  Rofe 
or  Rolf  at   Ipswich,  20  June,   1G58. 
Elizabeth,  ae.  20  in    1050.      Samuel, 
Andover,  ae.   29   in    1009.     Martha, 
ae.  44  in    1000.     Nicholas,  ae.   03  in 
1671.     Nicholas,  Sen.  Andover,  dish 
turner,  deeds  to  Nicholas,  his  3d  son, 
1084.     Mary,  ae.  18  in  1050. 
Honeywell,  Richard,  ae.   50   in   16G3. 
Hood.     See  Hvbd. 

Hooks,  Mr.  William,   Salisbury,  1G50. 
Mrs.    Eleanor,   wit.    1050.     Jacob,  a 
wit.  1053. 
Hooper,   Robert,    Marblehead,    ae.   62 

in  1009. 
Hooton,  Mary,  ae.  15  in  1070. 
HorpER,  William,  ae.  17  in  1005. 
Horse,   Goodman   and    Deacon,    1614. 
William,  Dover,  1000.     John,  ae.  00 
in  1002. 
Hoskins,  Roger,  wf.    Susanna,  ae.   22 

in  1070. 
Hoi'LTON.  Joseph,  ae.  48  in  1009,  ser- 
vant to  Rich.  Ingcrsol. 
IIovky,  Thomas,  ae.  10  in  1707.  Dan- 
iel, Jim.  ae.  18  in  1000.  Thomas, 
son  of  Daniel,  ae.  00  in  1713.  Dan- 
iel, son  of  Robt,  Andrews,  1643. — 
Daniel,  ae.  4S  in  1000.  Daniel,  Sen. 
1072.     Daniel,  ae.  40  in  1684.    Dan- 


m  1009. 
670. 
23   in    1670.— 

33    in    1664.— 


iel,   m.  Andrews,    1GG8.     See 

Andrews. 
How,  Joseph,  Lynn,  will   1650-1,   da. 
Elizabeth.     Abraham,  ac.  20  in  1009. 
James,  .Tun.  ae.  34  in   1009.     James, 
ae.  30  in  1001  ;  wf.  Elizabeth.  John', 
ae.  21,  Elizahath,  ae.  50   in    1664. — 
James,  Sen.  ac.   61   in   10CG.     John, 
ae.  23  in  1003.     See  Jackson. 
Howard,     Wiiliam,   ae.    52   in    1000. 
William,   of  New  Meadows  in   Ips- 
wich, 1049.  William,  ae.  56  in  1005. 
Id.  ae.  57  in  1600. 
Howell,  Abraham,  ae.  20  in  165S. 
Howlett,  Thomas,  ae.  52  in  1658. — 
See   CiiMisns.     Thomas,   ae.    00  hi 
1005.     Thomas.  Sen.  ae.  60  in  1606. 
Hoyt,  John,   Salisbury,  planter,  10  12. 
Buys  house  of  W">.  Holdred  at  Sal- 
isbury, 1G47.    John,  Salisbury,  1047. 
Hubbard,    Richard.  Ipswich,    1008. — 
James,   Lvnn,   1012.     Jeremiah,   ae. 
28  in  1000.     William,  Sen.  Ipswich, 
wf.   Judith,    1G57.      William,  Jun-'. 
ae.  40  in    1005.     Richard,  wf.   Mar- 
tha, sis.  to  Peter  Ever  or  Aver.  Jo- 
seph and  Jereinie,   hros.   of  Richard, 
1079.     Mary  Huse  or  Hews,  sis.  to 
Richard  [  !  J     Wiiliam,  father-in-ia. 
to   John    Whitlingliam,  and  Sr.muel 
Haugh,  bro.  to  J.   W .     RichaTd,  son 
of  William.     Mr.  William,  br-in-Ia. 
to   Ezekiel   Rogers.     (He  m.  Mary 
Rogers).       Mr.    Richard,  estate  set- 
tled   1081,    wf.    Sarah,    ch.     Sarah, 
Richard,   Nathaniel,     John,    Simon. 
Richard,  Salisbury, blacksmith,  1000. 
Hudson.  Jona.  of  Lynn,  ae.  44  in  1001. 
John,  ae.  12  in  1064,  son   of  John  of 
Bristol,  apprentice  to  Juo.   Hutchin- 
son.    Samuel,  ae.  21  in   1G70.  John, 
ae.   57   in    1070.     William,    Boston, 
1G04.     John,  ae.  12  in  1004.     Mary, 
le.  50  in  1070. 
Hlet,  Arthur,  1055. 
Hl'gcins.     See   Allen.     Bridset,   ae. 
44  in  1659.     John,  Sen.,  wf.  Bridget 
ae.  61   in   1070.     John   and  Bridget, 
Hampton,  1000.     John,  son   of  John, 
1672.     John,  Hampton,  1042. 
Hill,  Robert  and  John,   Boston.  1053. 
Edward    and   John,    sons    of  Robert. 
Capt.  Edward,  1653. 
Hilton,    Richard,    Topsiield,   16C0.— 

Richard,  ac.  ah.  00  in  1085. 
Hi'Mher,    Humphrey,    a   wit.   in    1018 
and  in  1052.     Edward,  Salem,  1008. 
Id.  1070. 
Humphries,  John,  inventory,  1001.  Jo- 
seph,  ac.  21  in  1662.    John  (Humph- 
rey) inventory,  1003. 
EIunkin-s,  Mark,  of  Pascatnqua  River, 
will,    1    July,    1007,   wf.    Ann,   ch. 


344 


Earbj  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


Mark,  Mary  and  Arche'aus.  [Anoth- 
er entry  no  date  Coffin  has]  Hunkins, 
Mark,  Piscataqua,  in  his  will,  wf, 
Mary,  eldest  son  Mark,  son  Arche- 
laus.     Mr.  John  Hunkins  witness. 

Hunt,  Samuel,  1660. 

Hunter,  Robert,  Rowley,  will  1647. 
wf.  Mary,  no  child". 


sen  John,  b.  "  middle  September," 
16 1-1.  Richard,  Sa!ern.  1C3G,  wf. 
Ann,  sons  John,  Nathaniel;  will 
1644,  son  George,  das.  Balhsheba,  and 
Alice  Walcott.  John,  mariner.  Sa- 
lem, 1658.  Nathaniel,  Salem,  ae. 
70,  in  1709.  Nathaniel,  Salem,  ae. 
75  in  1707.     [See  Hoalton,  Havnes.] 


Huntingdon,  William,  wf.  Joanna,  ch.  >  Jackson. John,  will  1656.   [See  Brown. 


Marv,  1652.  John  (Huntington)  son 
of  William,  1652. 

Huntley,  John,  1650. 

Hurd,  Richard,  ae.  32  in  1657.  John, 
Lynn,  weaver,   wf.  Elizabeth,    1657. 

Hurden,  John,  Gloucester,  1654. 

Huse,  Abel,  ae.  64  in  1666.  Marv,  sis, 
to  Richard  Hubbard  ['] 

Hussv,  Mary,  Hampton,  widow,  1550. 
Christopher,  Hampton.  1650.  Theo- 
date,  wf.  of  Christopher  (Hussie)  d. 
20  Oct.  1610.  Marv,  wid°.  Hamp- 
ton, 1663. 

Hustin,  John,  of  Jeffrey's  Creek, 
Manchester,  1640. 

Hutchins.  John,  Haverhill,  wf.  Fran- 
ces, 1661.  Joseph,  ae.  32  in  1668, 
was  of  Ipswich.  John,  ae.  65  in 
1660. 


John,  Salem,  1640,  wf.  Margaret,  son 
John,  ae.  21  in  1655.  Nicholas, 
Rowley,  1655.  John,  sen.,  Salem, 
will  1656,  wf.  Mary,  son  John.  J. dm 
lived  in  Gloucester  7  years,  1652. 
John,  Jr.,  ac.  3,  same  yr.  Eleanor, 
ae.  58,  wf.  of  John,  sen.,  of  Glouces- 
ter, 1660.  John,  commander  of  Ketch 
Rebecca,  1060.  John,  Salem,  mari- 
ner, 165.1.  John,  Ipswich,  wf.  Cath- 
arine, left  one  s.  and  5  das.  (names  not 
mentioned,)  inventory,  18  Sept.  1648. 
William,  Rowley,  will  6  Dec.  1080, 
wf.  Deborah,  only  son  John,  son  John 
Trumble,  eldest  da.  Elizabeth  How, 
da.  Mary  Foster,  bro.  i'oore,  s.  John, 
m.  Poore.  George,  Marble- 
head,  chirurjreon,  wf.  Mary,  1007. 
John,  sen.,  1656,  wf.  Mary,  son  John. 


Hutchinson,  Samuel,  ae.   40  in   1658.  I  Jacobs,  Joseph,  wit.  1606-7.     Gc 


Elisha,  ae.  17  in  1657.     Richard,  ae 

58  in  1660.   John.   1664.   Francis,  ae.  . 

36  in  1666.     John.   ae.    37   in    1671.1 

Thomas,     son-in-law     Adam    Hakes  I 

had  a  son  John.     Samuel,   ae.    40  in  | 

1658.     Joseph,  ae.  36   in    1666.     Jo-   James  [?]  George, 

seph,  ae.  27  in  1660. 
Ierson,  Edward,  ae.  62  in  1662. 
Ilsi.ey,   John,    Salisbury,    1656.     Bar- 
bara,  Newbury,  wir.    1657.      John, 

Salisbury,    barber,     1663.       Joseph.] 

"  honor'd  father  "  Elisha.     William,  ' 


1602.  wf.  Mary.  da.  Ann.  wile  of 
Jno.  Andrews,  son  George.  Richard, 
(Jacob.)  Ipswich,  will  S  June,  1676, 
bros.  Thomas,  John,  Joseph.  Na- 
thaniel :  sists.  Martha  and  Judith. 

lisbury,  laborer, 
1662.  William",  Salem,  1647.  Eras- 
mus, ae.  40.  wf.  Jane,  ae.  53,  1654. 
Erasmus, Marblehcad.  wf.  Jane, inven- 
tory 1660.  Thomas,  Salem,  inven- 
tory 1666.  Jane,  ae.  64  in  1667. — 
Thomas,  Salem,  1652. 


will  26  Feb.  1679,  d.  22  July,  1661 ;   Jaques.  (See  Bryer.) 
wf.  Barbara,  ch.    Isaac,  Elisha,  Wil-   Jarratt,  John,  Rowley,   will   1647-8, 
liam,  Mary.   wf.    of  Samuel   Moores,  i       wf.  Susanna,  da.  Elizabeth. 
Sarah,  wf.  of  Samuel   Hale,  and  son    Jarvis,  Andrew,  1G63. 
John.     Elisha  d.   intestate.   1701-2  ;  |  Jasper,  John,  cousin  to  Samuel  Dalton, 
sons  Elisha,   Joseph    anil    Benjamin,  i       1671. 

John,  ae.  50  in    1659.     Barbara,  ae.  i  Jav,  Walter,  wf.  Deborah,  ae.  27  1650. 
50  in  1063.     Barbara,  da.  of  Elisha,  'Jeffrey,  George,  ae.  40  in  1669. 
m.  Jon«.  Parker.  JJenckes.     (See  Ballard.) 

Ingalls.  See  Bitnar,  Dane,  Eaton,  i  Jenkins,  Peter,  Rowley  village,  alias 
Edward.  Lynn,  1645,  will  1618  ;wf.  j  Bradford,  1672.  Sarah,  ae.  13  in 
Anne,   ch.    Robert,     John,    Samuel,  j      1659.     Peter,  1671. 


Henry,  dan.  wf.  of  Andrew  Allen, 
Sarah,  wf.  of  W'.  Bitnar.  dan.  wife 
of  Francis  Dane.  Ruth.  da.  of  John 
Eaton,  1668.      Francis,  tanner,  1602. 


Jennings  , Francis,  m. ,  da.  of  Mo- 
ses Cox  ;  ch.  Thomas  and  Hannah. 
Francis,  baker,  of  Hampton.  1671. 
Id.  Hampton,  1672. 


John,  Lynn,   1610.     Robert,   Isabel!,    Jewett,   John,     son-in-law     of     I^aac 
Manchester,    1651.        Henry,    Lynn,  j 
1652.    Francis,  bro.  to  I'M  ward,  16  17. 
Henry,  ac  30  in  1062.     Samuel,  ae. 
30  in  1004.     John,  1008. 
Incersol,  John,  (lngcrson,)  wf  Judith,! 


Cummings,  sen.,  16.70.  Joseph, New- 
bury, will  1601,  d.  before  1603. 
Abraham,  ae.  30  in  1663.  John, 
and  Jeremiah,  ae.  32  in  1G60.  Xc- 
hemiah,  ae.   48  in    1601.     Maximil- 


1852.] 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  and  Old  Norfolk. 


US 


lian,  m.wid. Eleanor Boynton. 30  Aug. 
1671.  Nehemiah,  ae.  22  in  16G7.  ['] 
Jeremiah,  ae.  30  in  IljTO-  Hannah, 
tn.  John  Carlton.     [See  Walker.] 

Jiggles,  William,  Salem,  inventory 
1659.     Thomas,  ae.  42  in  1070. 

Jjmson,  Jtmn,  Amesbury,  wf.  Hester, 
1073.     John,  ae.  29  in' 1669. 

Johnson",  (see  Coleman.  Collins.)  John 
Ipswich,  1651.  John,  m.  Hannah 
Crosbie,  1  Dec.  1655.  Elizabeth,  m. 
Jonathan  Plaits.  1  Dec.  1655,  Caleb, 
drowned  in  Merrimack  river. 21  July, 
1G50.  Richard,  1001.  Thomas,  ae. 
27  in  1001.  Edward,  wf.  Mary,  (af- 
terwards wf.  of  Thos.  Coleman.)  ch. 
Peter,  eldest,  John.  Jamcsand  Dorcas. 
Edward,  (prob.  of  York.)  d.  1037. 
James,  ae.  48  in  1662.  Thomas  ae. 
30  in  1005.  Richard,  Lynn,  will  20 
May,  1000  ;  ch.  Daniel,  Samuel,  Ab- 
igail, wf.  of Collins;  Elizabeth, 

wife   of   Toleman.     John,  ae. 

67  in  1071.  Peter,  late  of  Hampton, 
d.  1074.  Francis,  ae.  CO  in  ions. 
Robert,  Rowley,  will  proved,  13  Sept. 
1649  ;  "  father  Robert  Johnson  at  the 
new  haven."  Edward,  Lynn,  ae.  70 
in  1072  ;  Lieut.  John,  ae.  03  in  1695. 
Francis,  lioston.  1000.  Thomas,  An- 
doyer,  ae.  28  in  1002.  Richard, 
Lvnn,  ae.  51  in  1003.  Joseph,  ac. 
27  in  1005.  Francis,  Marblehead  or 
Salem,  ae.  50  in  1007.  Thomas,  ae. 
38,  Steven,  20  in  1071.  Samuel,  ae. 
27  in   1670. 

Jones,  Thomas,  m.  Mary.  da.  of  Rich- 
ard North,  1669,  who  afterwards  m. 
Nath'l.  Wensley,  1048.  Thomas, 
Gloucester,  1648.  Thomas,  Hamp- 
ton, 1010.  Thomas,  d.  in  Glouces- 
ter, 15  Sept.  1071.  Robert,  ae.  29 
in  1002.  Hug;h,  ae.  25  in  1061. 
Thomas,  ae.  07  in  1665.  Thomas, 
Newbury,  butcher,  1651,  Charles- 
town  same  year.  John.  Boston,  1072, 
ch.  John  and  Mary.  Thomas,  Man- 
chester, d.  intestate,  1081  ;  wid. 
Elizabeth;  sons  Abraham,  Thomas, 
Ephraim  and  John. 

Jordan,  Francis,  m.  Jane  Wilson,  0 
Nov.  1635;  ch.  Sarah,  b.  8  Nov. 
1030  ;  Hannah,  b.  11  Mar.  1037-8  ; 
Mary,  b.  7  April,  1639.  d.  0  August  ; 
Mary,b.  10  May.  10  11  ;  Lvdia,  b.  11 
Feb.  1012-3  ;  Deborah,  b.  4  Dee. 
1045.  Francis,  Ipswich,  will  23 
April,  1078  ;  wf.  Jane,  grand-ch. 
Mary  Simpson. 

Joy.  Thomas,  ae.  51  in  1005 

Juokin.  John,  L060.  Thomas,  1G63. 
Thomas,  Gloucester,  1072.  Thomas, 
ae.  32  in  1003. 

•11 


'  Kemble,  (see  Kimball.)  —  Giles,  1654. 
Kempe,  Edward,  1651.     Id.  1656. 
Keniston,  Allen,   will   10  Nov.  1048, 

|      wf.  Dorothy. 
Kenney.  John,  Salem,  will  1070.  Jane, 

i  sisiers  Mary  Knowlton  and  Elizabeth 
Wilson  her  executors,  1653. 

'  Kenfiiok,  John,  ae.  42  in  1685.     John, 

son-in-law  to  John  Cheney,  Jr. 
Kent.      See    Farnem,    Ford.     John, 
Quartus   [4th]    Cooper,    wf.    Sarah  ; 

i  she  sells  land  to  serj.  Richard  Kent. 
Richard,  sen.  will  [no  dale]  son  John, 
da.  Sarah,  wf.  Emma,  hro.  Stephen 
and  his  da.  Mary.  Cornelius,  ae.  15 
in  1661,   servant   to   John  Whipple. 

I      Steven,  Haverhill,  1652.    Steven,  wf. 

'       Anna,    1058   and    1007.     Sicven,  ae. 

60  in  1007.     Thomas,  1007. 

Kettell,  Robert,  Gloucester,  ae.  32  in 

1653.     John  (Kitiell)  ae.  32  in  1050. 

Keysar, George,  Salem,  tanner,  "  aged 

&  full  of  years,"  107!';  wf.  Rebekah, 

!  sons  Eleazer,  John,  Benjamin  ;  das. 
Hannah,  Marv  Mauhl,  son-in-law 
Thomas    Mauld  ;    grand-sons,   John, 

'  George,  and  Timothy,  sons  of  John  ; 
Mary   and    Sarah,   das.    of  Eieazer. 

j      John,  ae.  17  in  1005.      George  (Kea- 

I      ser)  a-.  50  in  1064.     Had  apprentices 
in  1686-7,  Joseph  Russell   and  John 
Stone. 
Kilkorn,  Mary,  da.  of  Richard  Swan, 

1078. 
Kiliiam,   Austin,   died  5  June,   1067; 

Alice  d.  1  July,  1007. 
Kimball,  Benjamin,  ae.  32  in  1009. 
John,  ae.  05  in  1711.  Thomas,  ae. 
26  in  1711.  Benjamin,  ae.  24  in 
1059.  Thomas,  Hampton,  wheel- 
wright, 1658.  Thomas,  ae.  —  in 
1004.  John,  ae.  35  in  1000.  Tho- 
mas, ae.  22  in  1006.  Hcnrv  (Kem- 
ble) ae.  53  in  1009.  Richard,  1654, 
bro.  to  Thomas  Scott.  Benjamin,  ae. 
32  in  1669.  Richard,  will  3  March, 
1074-5,  d.  22  June,  1075;  Henry, 
eldest  son  ;  Richard,  John,  Thomas, 
Caleb,  Elizahcth,  Mary,  Sarah  :  son- 
in-law  John  Severance.  He  had  a  2d 
wf.,  Elizabeth .  Richard,  Wen- 
ham,  d.  June    1070 ;   mother-in-law 

Mary ;  sons  Thomas,    Samuel, 

John,  and  five  others.  Caleb,  d.  in- 
testate [no  date],  wf.  Hannah,  ch.  Ca- 
leb eldest  son.  Anna,  Elizabeth,  Abi- 
gail, Mary,  Robert,  and  Benjamin, 
Benjamin,' ae.  23  in  1650,  of  Fxeter, 
carpenter  ['].  Hcnrv  (Kemble)  Do- 
ver I  suppose)  ae.  38'in  1070.  Caleb, 
ae.  33  in  1072.  Thomas,  sawmill  at 
Oyster  River.  1072. 

[Kingsbury,   Henry,   ae.  51    in    1069. 


346 


Early  Settlers  of  Essex  raid  Old  Norfolk. 


[Oct. 


John  (Kingsberry),  Haverhill,  died 
23  Jan.  1070-1,  ch.:  but  one  son  and 
one  da.  (he  was  son  of  Henry,  above 
named.)  ITcnry  and  wf.  Susan,  Ips- 
wich, 1000  ;  Rowley,  1002. 

King,  Daniel,  da.  Hannah  Blaner  1072. 
See  Blaner.     Thomas,  late  of  Exe- 
ter,  deceased    IGG7.     See  Doluoff. 
Thomas,  Exeter,  1664,   will  11  Mar.  I  Lamprey 
1GG7  ;  wf.  Miriam.     James,  ae.  18  ii  |      three  el 
1070.     Daniel,  wf.  Elizabeth,  Lynn,       both. 
1G5G.     Daniel,   will   7  Feb.  1071-2, j  ^  Henry, 
wf.  Elizabeth;  ch:  Daniel,  Elizabeth 
Redden   &  Sarah  Needham.     Thom 

as,  bt.  house  and  land  of  Thomas  Ilitii 

ersea,  1050.     Mrs. ,  Lynn,  1G42. 

Kinsman.  See  Borman.  Robert.  1667 
wf.  Mary.     Robert,  Ipswich,  1652. 


Elizabeth.  John,  ae.  SO  in  1002. 
JhIiii,  ae.  HI  in  1003.  Gcrshom,  will 
1603—1  ;  brs.  John,  Thomas,  and  br. 
Thomas  Wilson,  aunt  Rogers,  sister 
Ann  Wilson,  bro.  Thomas  Nelson. 
Elizabeth,  wf.  ofMichae,  Lynn,  1017, 
presented  "  fur  brewing  on  the  Lord's 
day." 

Henry,  Sen.,  of  Exeter,  had 
:    Henry,  Daniel  and  Eliza- 

Henrv's    wf.    was    Julian. 

•  e.  50~in  1600. 

Joseph,    Cambridge,     1654. 

William, Ipswich,  d.  inlest.  1001,  wf. 

Sarah    and    eight   eh.    (not    named). 

Barnabas,  Salisbury,  planter,  1051. 

Lancaster,  Joseph,  ae.  20  in  1601. 

Lane,  Ambrose,  Strawberry  Batik, 165-1. 


N, 


Kitchen,  John  (Kicking;,  1050.  John,   Langley,  William,    1001.     Anna, 

ae.  42  in  1001.  10,  Mary,  ae.  10  in  1003.     William, 

Kneeland.     Sec  Nealan'd.  Lynn,  ae.  18  in  1003. 

Knight,  Charles,  ae.  21  in  1001.  John,    Langhton,  Goody,  Mary,  Joseph,  1013. 

ae.45in  1GG9.     Walter,  1018.     Ro-   Largin,  Henry,  "of  C'harlestown,  1050. 

bert,  York,  1053.      Robert,  ae.  51  in        [Larkin'j 

1660  ;  Philip,  ae.  52  in  1000.    Philip,  j  Larkham,  Mordecai,  1053. 

inventory,   1008.     John,   ae.  17.  and    Larkins,  Hugh,  Salem,  inven.  21  Mar, 

Jacob,  ae.  24  or 25  in  1669.     William        1058-0. 

and  John,  Lynn,  1050.     John.  ae.  45  !  Lash,  Nicholas,  1067. 

in  1000.     William,    will    1053  :  wf.  ;  Laskin,    Hugh.     See    Herrick.     Or, 

Elizabeth  ;  ch.  John,  Anne,  Francis,  I      Lwirin. 

Hannah,  Jacob,  (first  four  bv  last  w.)  |  Lat  imore,  Christopher,  ae.  43  in  1001. 

"  Our  bro.  Nicholas  Potter.'"     John,  1      Hugh  (Latimer)  ofMarblchead,  1069, 

ae.  48  in  1070.     Jonathan,  ae.  21    in  I      m.  Mary,  <la.  of  William  Pitt. 

1GG6.    Ann,  Newbury,  cousin  to  John  |  Lavuhton,  Thomas,   Sen.,    ae.    50   in 

Spenser.     Robert  of  York  had  a  gr.-        1001:  sou  Thomas. 

son,  John  Redman.  Law,  William,  1009,  late  of  Rowley  ; 

Knowles,    John,    Hampton,    seaman,       wf.  Faith,  and  four  ch. 

1007.     John,  Hampton,  1071-5.  !  Lauson,  Christopher,  Boston.  1049. 

Knowltox,  Thomas,  ae.  27  in  1608. 1  Lawthrop,  Thos.,  m.  da.  of  Danl  Ray. 

John,  ae.  23,  ami  William,  r.e.  20  in  i  Leach.     Sec  Fuller.     John,  Sen.  ms. 


1009.  Thomas,  ae.  2S  in  1070. 
John,  will  29  Nov.  1053,  wf.  Marga- 
ret, bro.  Thomas,  ch.  John,  Abra- 
ham and  Elizabeth.  See  Kennf.y. 
William,  1008. 

LaCiioix,  Abraham,  wf.  Martha,  phy- 
sician, Marblehead,  1701. 

Ladd,  Daniel,  buys  land  of  Wm.Comp- 
ton,  1002.  Samuel,  m.  dau.  of  Ceo. 
Corlis.  Daniel,  Haverhill,  wf.  Ann, 
1051  :  both  also  in  107S ;  Daniel  Jr. 
and  wf.  Lydiasamo  yr.;  Samuel,  son 
of  Daniel,  sen.,  m.  —  Corlis,  dau.  of 
George  C. 

Lake,  John,  Boston,  1051.  Thomas. 
Boston,  1070.  Id.ae.  52  in  1067.  Id. 
ae.   43  in    1058.       John,    m.     Mary 

Coye. 

Lambert,  Francis,  Rowley,  will  20 
Sept.  1017,  wf.  Jane;  ch.  John,  Ann. 
Jonathan,  Gersliom  ;  bro.  Thomas 
Barker.     Michael,  Lynn,    1017,    wf. 


will,  gives  estate  to  John,  son  of 
Richard  [no  date] — date  in  another 
place  1059.  Richard,  ae.  50  in  1009. 
Lawrence,  ae.  82  in  1002,  wf.  Eliza- 
abeth.  Richard,  son  of  widow  Anne 
Fuller.  Capt.  Richard,  ae.  07  in 
1693-4.  John,  jr.  1072  ;  Samuel, 
ae.  39,  same  year. 

Leader,  Susan.  See  Clifford.  Tho- 
mas, wf.  Susan,  Boston,  1057.  Rich- 
ard, Strawberry  Dank,  105!. 

Leatiierland,  William,  Recorder  gen- 
eral for  Providence  plantations,  New- 
port, 10  Sept.  1053. 

Leaver.     See  Baylfy. 

Le.witt,  Thomas,  Hampton,  1054. 
John,  Hingham,  1055.  John,  1000. 
Ilezron,  Hampton,  shoemaker,  100G. 

LrF,  John,  ae.  00  m  165S.  John,  ac- 
cused with  stealing  a  bible,  1011. 
John,  Sen.,  ae.  05  in  1009.  Joseph, 
1077. 


[To  be  continued.] 


1852.]  Marriages  of  Mars/ifteld,  Mass.  347 

I 

[MARRIAGES  FROM    THE    EARLY    RECORDS    OF  MARSHFIELD,  MASS. 
[Communicated  by  Miss  ?.I.  A.  Thomas.] 

[The  following  list  comprises  all  the  marriages  found  recorded  in 
(the  Town  Hook?  of  Marshfield,  from  the  first  organization  of  the 
I  town,  in  10  12,  to  the  year  17:^.).  In  some  instances,  it  will  be  seen, 
(there  were  no  marriages  recorded  for  two  or  three  consecutive. 
] years;  and  from  1702  to  170!)  there  is  a  deficiency  of  over  six 
j  years.  The  transcriber,  whose  accuracy  is  proverbial  in  the  Old 
J  Colony,  made  h.cr  collection  from  tattered  and  scattered  pages  of 
I  the  record,  and  therefore  the  facts  are  placed  in  the  order  in  which 
they  were  found,  and  are  not  so  chronologically  arranged  as  she 
i  otherwise  would  have  desired.  Some  of  the  earliest  are  copied 
{  in  full,  to  show  the  manner  of  the  original  registrations;  others 
j  are  contracted  for  convenience.  Where  she  knew  the  females  to 
j  be  widows,  she  has  so  noted  by  adding  the  word  "widow1'  in 
i  brackets.  The  names  of  the  magistrates  and  clergymen  before 
I  whom  the  marriages  were  solemnized,  are  generally  added  :  those 
which  took  place  after  1709  were  chiefly  by  Rev.  Mr.  Gardner. 

N.  b.  s.] 

Ralph  Chapman  and  Lydia  Wills  were  maried  23  November,  1 042. 

John  Bourne  and  Alis  Cesbege,  was  married  ye   IS  July,  1645. 

John  Thomas  and  Sarah  Pitney  was  maryed  the  21  December. 
16-1S. 

Jeremiah  Burrowes  and TIcwet  were  maried  May,  165 1. 

George  Vaughn  and  Elizabeth  Ilincksman  was  maried 1652. 

John  Branch  and  Mary  ■ was  maried  6  Dec.  1652. 

Timothy  Williamson  and  Mary  Howland  were  maried  6  June, 
1653. 

Joseph  Rose  and  Elizabeth  Bumpus  was  maried  first  Monday  in 
June,  1654. 

John  Phillips  and  Grace  Holloway  [widow]  was  maried  6  July. 
1654. 

Thomas  Dogget  and  Joane  Chillingsworth  [widow]  was  maried 
17  August,  1651. 

Joint  Walker  and  Lydia  Read  was  married  20  October,  1654. 

Josias  Standish  and  Mary  Dingley  married  19  Dec.  1654. 

John  Adams  and  Jane  James,  m.  27  Dec.  1654. 

Samuel  Baker  and  Ellen  Winslow  m.  29  Dec.  1656. 

William  lford,  Jim.,  and  Sarah  Dingley  m.  4  Nov.  165S. 

John  Carver  and  Mellieent  lford  in.  4  Nov.  165S. 

Thomas  Durrani  and  Sarah  Bumpus  m.  March,  1659. 

Justice  Eamcs  and  Mehctabell  Chillingsworth,  20  May,  1661. 

Nathaniel  Thomas  and  Deborah  Jacob  m.  Jan.  1663. 

Thomas  Tilden  and  Mary  Holmes,  m.  21  Jan.  1664. 

Richard  Childs  and  Mary  Truant  m.  24  Jan.  166  1. 

Nathaniel  Winslow  and  Faith  Miller,  m.  3  Aug.  1664. 

eolme  and  Edith  Maycombcr,  m.  Nov.  1664. 

John  Sawyer  and  Mercy  Little  m.  Nov.  1666. 

Josiah  Bent  and  Elizabeth  Bourn  m.  30  June,  1666. 

Josiah  Read  and  Grace  Holloway  in.  Nov.  1666. 


3iS  Marriages  of  Marshjield,  Mass.  [Oct. 

Arthur  Rowland  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Prince  m.  0  Dec.  1007. 

Micliael  fford  and  Abigail  Snow  in.  12  Dec.  1G67. 

William  Sherman  and  Desire  Dotey  m.  25  Dec.  1667. 

John  Hewet  and  Martha  Winter  m  ,  16G8. 

John  Tracy  and  Mary  Winslow  m.  10  June,  1670. 

Josiah  Snow*  and  Rehekah  Baker  m. 

Joseph  Mammon  and  Bethiah  Tulb  m.  21  June,  1674. 

Walter  Hatch  and stable  m.  5  Aug.  1674. 

Daniel  White  and  Hannah  Hunt  m.  19  Aug.  1671.- 

James  Clement  and  .Martha  Deane  m.  2S  Dec.  1674. 

Joseph  Truant  and  Hannah  Barnes  in.  6  Jan.  1674. 

John  Rouse  and  Elizabeth  Dotey,  m.  13  Jan.  1674. 

Thomas  Maycumber  and  Sarah  Crooker  m.  20  Jan.  1676. 

Robert  Batson  and  Ann  Winter  m.  13  July,  1G76. 

Mr.  Ralph  Powell  and  Martha  Clement  in.  30  Oct.  1676. 

Samuel  Baker  and  Patience  Simmons  m.  21  ffeb.  1677. 

John  Phillips  and  Ann  Tony,  m.  3  April.  1677. 

John  Baily  and  Ann  Bourn,  m.  9  May.  1677. 

John  Sherman  and  Jane  Hatch  were  married  at   Boston  the  25 
of  October,  1677. 

William  Sherman,  Jim.  and  Desire  Dotey,  m.  26  Dec.  1677. 

Valentine  Decrow  and  Martha  Bourne,  m.  26  ffeb.  1678. 
.Josiah  Slawsou  and  Mary  Williamson,  Jun.  m.  12  Mar.  1(578-9. 

Israel  Holmes  and  Anna  Rouse,  m.  April,  167S. 

Robert  Stanford  and  Mary  Williamson,    [widow]   22  Jan.   ](">79. 

Mellicent  Carver  [wid.]  and  Thomas  Drake  m.  9  March,  1680—1. 

Samuel  Thomas  and  Mercy  fford  m.  27  May,  16S0. 

Benjamin  Phillips  and  Sarah  Thomas,  12  Jan.  1681. 

Thomas  Bourne  and  Elizabeth  Rouse  m.  IS  April,  1681. 

Israel  Holmes  and  Desire  Sherman  m.  24  Nov.  1681. 

Jonathan  Eames  and  Hannah  Truant  m.  11  Jan.  1082. 

Daniel  Crooker  and  Mary  Bumpus  m.  20  Jan.  1682. 

William  Carver  and  Elizabeth  tl'oster  m.  IS  Jan.  16S2. 

Samuel  Doget  and  Mary  Roggers  m.  21  Jan.  1682. 

Samuel  Little  and  Sarah  Grey  were  married  before  Mr.  Alden 
the  18  of  May,  16S2. 

Micliael  fford  and  Bethiah  Hatch  m.  29  March,  1683. 

William  ffisher  and  Lydia  Walker  m.  17  March,  1684. 

Joseph  Taylour  and  Experience  Williamson,  m.  25  April,  1684. 

Mr.  Stephen  Burton  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Winslow  m.  1  Sept.  1684. 
,x Anthony  Eames  and  Mercy  Sawyer  m.  2  Dec.  1686. 
-Samuel  Doggett  and  Bathsheba  Holmes  m.  21  Jan.  1691. 

Joseph  Otis  and  Dorothy  Thomas  were  maried  the  20th  day  of 
Nov.  1688,  by  Mr.  Mighill,  minister. 

John  Doget  and  Mehitabcll  Trouant  m.  3  Sept.  1691. 

Nathaniel  Winslow  and  Lydia  Snow  m.  ,  1692. 

Mr.  John  Croad  and  Debo'rah  Thomas  were  married  the  first 
day  of  Dec.  1692,  by  Mr.  Samuel  Arnold,  minister. 

Mr.  Nathaniel  Thomas  and  Airs.   Mary  Appleton  were  married 
June  the  20th,  1694,  by  Mr.  John  Rogers,  minister. 

John  Sawyer  and  Rebekah  Snow   [widow]   were  conjoined  in 
marriage,  Nov.  23,  1694,  by  Mr.  Weld,  minister. 


1S.">2.]  Marriages  of  Marshfield,  Mass.  349 

Nathaniel  Thomas,  Esq.  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Dulbery  were  mar- 
ried Nov.  3rd,  1690,  by  Mt.  Cotton  Mather. 

John  Hatch  and  Mary  ffoster,  m.  Dec.  30,  1696,  by  A.Thomas. 

William  Sherman  and  Mercy   White  m.  ffeb.  3,    1697,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

John  Jones  &  Ellenor  Winslow,  m.  ffeb.  17,  1697,  by  E.  Tompson. 

Thomas  Fish  and  Margarett  Wood  worth  m.  Jan.  10,  1607,  by 
A.  Thomas. 

Thomas  Doggett  and  Experience  fiord  m.  Jan.  IS,  169S,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Gilbert  Winslow  and  Mercy  Snow  m.  ffeb.  7,  169S,  by  E.  Tomp- 
son. 

Israel   Thomas  and  Bethiah  Sherman,  m.  ffeb.  23,  1698,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

James  Ford  and   Hannah    Dingly,    m.   ffeb.   28,  169S,  by   E. 
Tompson. 

Daniel  Thomas  and  Experience  Tilden,  m.  April  26, 1696,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Samuel   Withered   and  Anna   Rogers,  m.  May  26,  1698,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Samuel   Little   and   Mary   Mayhew,    m.    Dec.   5,  169S,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Joshua  Gushing  and  Mary  Bacon,  m.  March  31,   1699,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Ichabod  Bartlett  and  Elizabeth  Waterman,  m.  Dec.  28, 1699,  by 
E.  Tompson. 

Samuel  Baker  and  Sarah  Snow,   m. 1699,  by  E.   Tomp- 
son. 

John  White  and  Susanna  Sherman,  in.  ffeb.   18,   1700,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Isaac  Winslow  and  Sarah  Wensley,  m.  July  11,  1700,  by  Cot- 
ton Mather. 

Samuel  Silvester  and  Lucretia  Joyce,  m.  Oct.  9,  1700.  by  E. 
Tompson. 

John  Rogers  and  Hannah  Sprague,  m.  Dec.  11,   1700,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

John  Blaclcmore  and  Anna  Branch,  m.   Dec.   19,  1700,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Joseph  Tilden  and  Joanna   Bouls,   m.   Jan.  23,   1701,    by  E. 
Tompson. 

Thomas  Joyce  and  Elizabeth  Bent,  m.  Oct.   11,   1701,   by  E. 
Tompson. 

Samuel  Lapham  and  Hannah  Rogers,  m.  Nov.  19,  1701,  by  E. 
Tompson. 

Ebenczer  Sherman  and  Margaret  Decro,  m.  Sept.   18,   1702,  by 
E.  Tompson. 

Thomas  Bourne  and  Elizabeth   Holmes,  m.  Nov.  23,   1702,  by 
E.  Tompson. 

John  Foster  and  Sarah  Thomas,  (wid.)  m.   Dec.  30,   1702,  by 
E.  Tompson. 


330  Mcrriagcs  in  Marsfijield,  Mass.  [Oct. 

By  the  Rev.  James  Gardner. 
Joseph  Waterman  and  Susanna  Snow.  m.  June  1(3.  1709. 
John  Porter  and  Margaret  tl'ord,  m.  Dec.  6,  1709. 

John  Carver  and Rogers,  m.  Dec.  22,  170:.>. 

John  Allen  and  'Sarah  Dogget,  m.  Jan.  12,  1710. 
John  Phillips  and  Patience  Stevens,  m.  il'eb.  16,  1710. 
Samuel  Dogget  and  Bethiah  Waterman,  m.  ffeb.  20.  1710. 
John  Holmes  and  Joanna  Sprague.  m.  May  11,  1.710. 
Joseph  Phillips  and  Mary  Eamts,  m.  July  19,  1711. 
James  Macaul  and  Rachel  Turner,  m.  Nov.  15,  1711. 
William  Carver  and  Abigail  Branch,  m.  ffeb.  28,  1711-12. 
John  Sherman  and  Sarah'  Daker,  m.  March  20,  1711-12. 

Thorp  and  Sarah  Silvester,  m.  May  20,  1712. 

Thomas  Rogers  and  Bethiah  Ewell,   m.  June  0.    1712,   before 

Joseph  Otis. 
Isaac  Walker  and  Bethiah  N — ,  m.  Oct.  31,  1713.  before  Joseph 

Otis. 
David  Sampson  and  Mary  Chaffin,  m.  June  5.  1712. 
Ebcnezer  White  and  Mary  Dogget,  m.  Sept.  20,  17J2. 
Hezckiah  Heredon  and  Anna  Tranton,  m.  Nov.  10,  1712. 

David  Briant  and  Elizabeth  Bo .  m.  Dec.  10,  1712. 

Ephraim  Norcut  and  Elizabeth  Bonney,  m.  Jan  30,  1712-13. 
Joseph  Lapham  and  Hannah  Eames.  m.  ffeb.  5,  1712—13. 
Elnathan  llish  and  Sarah  Dingley,  m.  ffeb.  25,  1712-13. 
Ebenezer  White  and  Hanna  Dogget.  m.  March  9,  1712-13. 
George  Bourn  and  Elizabeth  Chandler,  m.  May  21,  1713. 
Nathan  Thomas  and  Alice  Baker,  m.  March  1,  1712-13. 
-  Nathaniel  Torry  and  Hannah  Tilden,  m.  Nov.  2G,  1713. 
John  Barker  and  Bethiah  Foord.  m.  Jan.  .">,  171  I,  by  I-  Winslow. 
Ralph  Norcutt  and  Mary  Remington,  m.  March  17,  1714-15. 
Thomas  Bourne  and  Deborah  Trasey,  m.  April  5,  171  1. 
Caleb  Tilden  and  Lidia  Hewit,  m.  May  21),  171 1. 
Ezekiel  Smith  of  M.   and  Dinah  May  of  Roxbury,  m.  June  29, 

1714,  by.  1.  Winslow. 
Jonathan  Crooker  and  Sarah  Allen,  m.  Nov.  11.  1714. 
Benjamin  White  and  ti'aith  Oakman,  m.  Dec.  2,  1714. 


John  Thomas  and  Lidia  Waterman,  m.  Dec.  23,  1711 
John  Tilden  and  Susanna  ffoord,  m.  Jan.  13,  1714. 
Nathan  Thomas  and  Abiah  Snow,  m.  Jan.  2,  1710-17. 
Benjamin  Phillips  and  Eleanor  Baker,  m.  Jan.  16,  1716-17. 
Arthur  Low  and  Elizabeth  Crooker,  m.  Jan.  24.  1710-17. 
Philip  Delleno  and  Elizabeth  Dingley.  m.  Jan.  31,  1710-17. 
James  Spraguc  and  Hannah  Black,  m.  Nov.  19,  1717. 
Jonathan   Alden  and  Elizabeth  Waterman  [wid.l  m.  Jan.  17, 

1717-1S. 
James  Macaul  and  Hannah  Green,  m.  Jan.  2S,  1717-18. 
Thomas  Standish  and  Mary  Carver,  m.  Jan.  30,  1717-18. 
Lawrence  Cane  and  Elizabeth  Childs.  m.  July  31,  17 IS. 
Joseph  Thomas  and  Lidia  Winslow,  m.  Dec.'lO,  171S. 
Richard  Loudon  and  Elizabeth  ffoord,  m.  Dec.  11,  1718. 
Shubael  Tinkkam  and  Priscilla  Childs,  m.  Dec.  17,  1718. 


1852.]  Marriages  in  Marshfield,  Mass.  351 

William  Carver  and  Elizabeth  Rouse,  m.  Jan.  28,  1718-19. 
James  Thomas  and  Deborah  Sherman,  in.  fl'eb.  12,  1718-19. 
John  Kent  and  Bathsheba  Dogget,  m.  Sept.  17,  1719. 
William  Sherman  and  Mary  Eames,  m.  Oct.  8,  1719. 
John  Doggett  of  Rochester  and  Margery  Eames  ot'M.,  m.  Nov. 

5,  1719. 
Nathaniel  Eames  of  M.  and  Abigail  Oldham  of  Scituate,  m.  Jan. 

2,  1720. 

Elisha  fiord  and  Elizabeth  Oakman,  m.  Jan.  11,  1719-20. 

Jedediah  Bourn  and  Mary  Croad,  m.  Jan.  15,  1719-20. 

Roger  Perry  and  Ann  Hamedon,  m.  April  10,  1720. 

Joshua  Tilden  and  Mary  IS'orcutt.  m.  May  20,  1720. 

Joseph  Rider  of  Plimouth  and  llanna  Stephens  of  M.,  m.  June 

15,  1720. 
John  Holmes  and  Sarah  Thomas,  m.  Sept.  8,  1720. 
John  ffullintou  of  M.   and  Ruth  Sampson  of  Duxbury,  m.  Oct. 

13,  1720. 
Gideon  Thomas  and  Abigail  Baker,  m.  fl'eb.  9,  1720-21. 
Josiah  Holmes  of  Rochester  and  Hannah  Sherman  of  M.,  m. 

May  12,  1721. 
David  Herccy  of  Pembroke  and  Elizabeth  Joyce,  m.  May  12, 

1721. 
Samuel  Taylor  and  Elizabeth  Carver,  m.  Nov.  16,  1721. 
Arthur  Howland  and  Abigail  Eames,  in.  Nov.  30.  1721. 
William  fford  and  Hannah  Truant,  m.  Dec.  7,  1721. 
Josiah  Johnson  of  Scituate  and  Abigail  Phillips  of  M.,  m.  Feb. 

S,  1721-22. 
Benjamin  Randall  and  Sarah  Oakman,  m.  May  1,  1722. 
Nicholas  Porter  of  Abingtou  and  Ruth  Rogers  of  M.,  m.  Dec. 

19,  1722. 
Josiah  Bartlett  of  M.   and  Mercy  Chandler  of  Duxbury,  m.  Jan. 

3,  1722-23. 

Robert  Atkins  and  Thankful  Sherman,  m.  Jan.  3,  1722-23. 
Samuel  Hills  of  Duxbury  and  Hannah  Turner  of  M.,  m.  Nov. 

28,  1722. 
Ebenezer  Howland  and  Sarah  Green,  m.  March  28,  1723. 
J  runes  Dexter  of  Rochester  and  Lois  Sherman,  m.  May  29,  1<  23. 
Thomas  Tracy  and  Susanna  Waterman,  m.  June  3,  1723. 
Benjamin  Kent  and  Persis  Dogget,  m.  Oct.  31,  1723. 
John  Logan  and  Margaret  Car,  m.  Jan.  7,  1723-21. 
Joshua  Rose  and  Elizabeth  Gibson,  m.  Jan.  30,  1723-2  1. 
James  Warren  of  Plimouth  and  Penelope  \\  inslow,  m.  Jan.  30, 

1723-21. 
Francis  Crookcr  and  Patience  Childs,  m.  March  11,  1723-24. 
Samuel  Sherman  and  Mary  Williamson,  m.  fl'eb.  17,  1723-2-1. 
Benjamin  Hanks  and  Mary  White,  m.  April  23.  1721. 
Joshua  Sampson  and  Mary  Oakman,  m.  May  23,  172-1. 
Thomas  Stockbridge  and  Hannah  Rogers,  m.  July  S,  1721. 
Mr.  John  Thomas  and  Mrs.  Mary  Ray,  m.  Oct.  8,  172  1. 
William  Stephens  and  Patience  Jones,  in.  Oct.  9,  1721. 
Caleb  Oldham  of  Scituate  and  Bethiah  Stephens,  in.  Oct.  21, 

1721. 


332  Marriages  in  Marshfield,  Mass.  [Oct. 

Anthony  Eamcs  and  Grace  Oldham  of  Scituate.  m.  Doc.  11, 1724. 
Sylvanus  Hall  of  Plymouth  and  Elizabeth  Doggett,  in.  Jan.  13, 
1725. 

Thomas  Phillips  and  Mary  Sherman,  m.  ffeb.  23,  172-5. 
Adam  Hall  and  Sarah  Sherman,  m.  Jan.  0.  1725. 
Anthony  Eames  and  Anna  Barker,  m.  March  25,  1725. 
John  Winslow  of  Plimouth  and  Mary  Little,  m.  ffeb.  10,  1725. 
Ichabod  Washburn  of  Plimouth  and   Uethiah  Phillips,  m.  June 

2,   1725. 
William  Lucas  of  Plimouth  and  Sarah  Thomas,  m.  Oct.  21,  1725. 
Nathaniel  Keen  of  Pembroke  and  Thankful   Winslow,  m.  Oct. 

27,  1725. 
William  Hammilton  and  Jean  Hopkins,  m.  Oct.  27,  1725. 
Ebenezer  Damon  of  Scituatc  and  Abigail  Thomas,  m.  Oct.  27, 

1725.  I 

John  Poland  and  Thankful  Atkins  [wid.]  m.  May  2(5,  1720. 
Josiah  Phinnev  of  Plimouth  and  Mercy  Thomas,  m.  Sept.  14, 

1720. 
Samuel  Baker  and  Hannah  fford,  m.  Nov.  9,  1720. 
Seth  Joyce  and  Rachel  Sherman,  m.  Nov.  9,  1720. 
Ebenezer  Taylor  and  Sarah  Carver,  m.  Jan.  11,  1727.  { 

Stephen  Stoddard  of  Hingham  and  Rebecka  King,  in.  Jan.  24, 

1727.  \ 

Isaac  Phillips  and  Sarah  White,  m.  Jan.  25,  1727.  j 

John  Carver  and  Mary  Truant,  m.  April  5,  1727.  j 

Thomas  Oldham  of  Scituate  and  Desire  Waterman,  m.  May  8, 

1727.  \ 

Robert  Waterman  of  Plimpton  and  Abigail  Dingley,  m.  June  IS,         ; 

1727.  j 

Ebenezer  Jones  and  Jane  King,  m.  March  19,  1727-2S. 
Bezaleel    Palmer    of  Scituate,  and    Anna    Jones,  m.  March  19, 

1727-2S. 
Isaac  Taylor  of  Pembroke  and  Jerusha  Tilden,  m.  May  28, 172S. 
Joshua  Carver  and  Martha  fford,  m.  July  4,  172S. 
Tobias  Paine  of  Boston  and  Sarah  Winslow,  m.  Oct.  14,  172S. 
William  ifoord  and  Hannah  Barstow,  m.  Oct.  30.  172S. 
Snow  Winslow  and  Deborah  Briant,  m.  Nov.  0,  1728.  i 

Samuel  Kent  and  Desire  Barker,  in.  Nov.  11,  172S. 
John  Magoon  of  Scituate  and  Abigail  Waterman,  Nov.  IS.  172S. 
Thomas  Dogget  and  Joanna  ifuller,  m.  Dec.  11,  172S. 
Joseph  Hewet  and  Sarah  Dingley,  m.  Dec.  19.  1728. 

Joshua  Eames  and  Abigail  Dogget,  m. IS,  172S. 

Samuel  ti'oord,  and  Sarah  Rogers,  m. 10,  172S. 


Rev.  Thomas  Parkf.k. — Thoro   lias  been  some  uncertainty  about  the  <; 

exact  date  of  the  birth  of  Rev.  Thomas  Parker,  the  first  minister  of  New- 
bury. In  Judge  Scwall's  interleaved  Almanac  for  1G75,  is  to  be  found 
the  following  record  : — "  Mr.  Parkerus  Natus  &  Baptizatus  die  Penta- 
costes  Anno  lo!>5.  being  y"  June  Slh  (as  I  take  it.)" 

In  his  Almanac  for  1077,  he  has  these  entries : — April  24,  "  Dear  Mr. 
Parker  Dyed." — ~6,  "  Buried."  f.  k. 


1S52.]  Abstract*  of  the  Earliest  Wilis.  353 

ABSTRACTS  OF  THE  EARLIEST  WILLS  OX  RECORD  IN 
THE  COUNTY  OF  SUFFOLK. 

[Prepared  by  \V.  B.  Trasx.— Continued  from  page  200.] 
Thomas  Buckmaster. 
2  of  ye  7th  mo.    1656.     I,   Thomas   Buckmaster  *  of  Muddy    Riuor, 
being  now  sick  &  in  my  owne  apprhension   neare   y°  day  of  my  death, 
yet  being  in  my  p  feet  sences  doe  make  this  my  last  will. 

I  giue  to  my  Son  Zackery,  fourty  shillings,  to  my  daughter  Elizabeth 
spowell,  daughter  Mary  Stevens,  daughter  dorkas  Corben,  fourty  shil- 
lings [each].  To  my  Son  Thomas,  Son  Joseph,  Son  Jabesh,  fourty 
shillings  [each  to  be  paid  when  severally  "one  oc  Twenty  yeares  of 
Age."]  To  my  daughter  spowells  two  Children,  twenty  shillings,  to  be 
put  into  yc  deacons  hands  to  be  improued  for  yc  Childrens  learning. 
Vnto  my  daughter  Stephens  two  Children  20s,  daughter  Corbens  Child- 
ren ten  shillings,  to  my  Son  Zackrys  Child  ten  Shillings — wife  Joanna, 
Executrix,  giueing  vnto  her  all  my  land  and  goods.  It  is  my  will  that 
my  two  youngest  Sons,  Joseph  and  Jabesh,  dwell  with  my  wife  and 
faithfully  serve  her  till  they  be  one  and  twenty  yeares  of  A^e,  but  if  my 
wife  shall  marry  before  they  Come  to  y'  Age  they  shall  be  free. 

I  giue  to  my  daughter  Sarah  fourty  shillings,  to  be  paid  at  hir  day  of 
manage  or  at  ys  Age  of  one  and  twenty  years — this  was  forgott  to  be 
sett  in  place  wth  y°  rest ;  this  is  my  will.  witt"  Jno  Winchester. 

prsent  yc  mark  of  X  Jn"  Lawrence, 

dep'-  Go  ;  Jn°  Winchester  deposed  before 

mr  Atherton  ye  magistrates  23  Nov.  56  ;   Saith 

&  Recordr.  y'  he  writ  this  paper  wca  he  also  Read 

To  Thomas  Buckmaster,  who  declared  it 
to  be  his  Last  will.         Edw.  Rawson,  Rccordr. 
Inventory  of  Estate  taken  2,  9,  1656,  by  Peter  Oliuer,  John  Winches- 
ter. Amt.  £112.  16s.  06d.  

John  Burrell. 
August  3,  1654.  I  John  Burrell  of  Roxbury,  shoomaker,  being  at  this 
time  afflicted  bv  the  hand  of  God  w1'1  sicknes  doe  make  this  my  last 
will.  Vnto  wife  Sarah  &  Sarah  my  daughter,  my  house  wherein  I  now 
dwell,  the  barne  &  outhouses,  my  home  lott  and  the  orchard  and  all 
things  belonging  therevnto,  also  hue  acres  of  land  more  or  lesse,  lying 
neere  the  Great  pond,  leading  from  the  High  way  wch  Goes  to  Jn"  Wc/d's 
farme,  toward  the  Great  Pond,  wth  a  Cart  way  two  Rod  wide,  lying  be- 
tweene  Christopher  Pcake  and  Robert  Pepper.  Also  another  parcell  of 
land  lying  from  the  head  of  said  land  vnto  the  Pond,  being  fower  Rodd 
wide  &  thirty  Rod  in  length,  more  or  lesse,  having  two  marked  trees  at 
each  Corner  next  the  Pond  also  :  seven  acres  of  wood  lott,  more  or  lesse, 
lying  in  two  Severall  places,  as  by  the  Towne  booke  it  may  Appeare,Also 
twenty  acres  &  a  halfe  of  wood  lott,  being  part  of  the  midle  devission. 
lying  betwecne  John  weld  and  Thomas  Piyg.     Also  tenn  Acres  of  Land 

*  Progenitor  of  the  late  Joseph  Stevens  Buckminister  of  Boston.  Barry,  in  his  his- 
tory of  b'rauiinguain  savs,  ••  the  name  of  Buckininstcr  first  appears  in  a  deed  to  Joseph, 
sou"  of  Thomas",  dated  July  23,1660,  (Suff.  Deeds,)  und  that  "  Buckmaster  is  the 
name  given  upon  the  Records  to  all  of  the  first  and  second  generations."  Thomas 
was  made  freeman  16-16,  d.  at  Muddy  River,  (now  Brookline,)  Sep.  20,  (Bos.  Rec.  say 
28,)  1636.  His  wid.  m.  Edward  Garfield  of  Watertown,  Sep.  1,1661.  Barry's  Fra- 
tningham,  p.  l!l!)-2o:>.  See  abstract  of  the.  will  of  Lawrence  Buckmaster,  son  of 
Thomas,  in  Gen.  &  Hist.  Reg.  Vol.  III.  p.  17S,  17!>. 

45 


3.54  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  [Oct. 


in  the  great  lott,  lying  betweene  John  Stebbin  i$-  Thomas  waterman 
on  the  one  side,  and  darnel]  Brewer  on  the  other  side,  one  acre  of  land 
in  the  vpper  Calves  pasture.  Also  nine  acres  of  Salt  marsh,  and  a  high 
way  leading  through  mr  Dudley*  ne'eke  ;  all  the  aforesayd  lands  &c, 
debts  being  paid,  shall  be  equally  devided  betweene  Sarah  Barrett  my 
wife,  and  ^Sarah  my  daughter.     John  Boules  fy  Thomas  weld  overseers. 

John  Burrr/l. 

Subscribed  &  deliuered  being  his  owne  wille  &  Sarah  his  daughter 
Interljnd. 

Daniel  Weld,  Isacke  Morrell. 

19  feb.  1650.  Power  of  Administration  Graunted  to  Sarah  Burrell, 
ye  late  wife  of  the  sajd  John  d\-  Richard  Davis  in  behalfe  of  his  wife  late 
dau.  to  y°  sajd  John,  they  bringing  in  an  Inventory  of  yl  Estate  &  p  form-  j 

ing  this  Imperfect  will  as  neere  as  may  be. 

Edward  Rawson,  Rccordr. 

Inventory  taken,  23.  12.  1656,  bv  John  Johnson,  William  Parke,  Isaack 
Morrell.     Amt.  £1SS.  17.  OS. 

30  July  1057.     Sarah  Burrell  4-  Richard  Davis  deposed. 


William  Ee?lye,  of  Hingham. 
I  William  being  sick  and  weake,  doe  make  this  my  Last  will.  Vnto 
my  eldest  sonne,  Jn"  Replyc,  the  dwelling  howse  he  now  dwells  in,  with 
all  ye  barnes  &c,  but  my  Sonn  Abraham  shall  haue  Liberty  to  Vse  y°  new 
barne  for  his  Come  &  other  occasions  :  &  ye  new  leaneto  for  his  Cuttle 
for  yc  terme  of  fower  veares,  wthout  molestation.      Vnto  my  sonn  John,  i 

all  ye  Land  w"'in  that  feeld,  namely  ye  lott  y°  townegaue  mee,  lying  for 
fower  Acres,  and  ye  lott  wul>  I  bought  of  Jno.  ffoulsham,  lying  for 
fower  Acres,  and  ye  lott  wch  I  bought  of  Thomas  Thackster  lying  for 
flue  Acres,  and  ye  lott  woh  I  bought  of  Stephen  Payne,  lying  for  fower 
Acres,  with  all  privilidges  belonging  to  these  lotts.  Vnto  my  Son 
Jn"  my  planting  lott  \vdl  I  bought  of  Jn"  Prince,  lyeing  for  three  Acre; 
vpon  y°  world's  end,  next  vnto  Jn°  Tucker  north  :  next  vnto  Jeremy 
Beales  Eastward  :  buttimr  Vpon  y°  sea  West  &  south.  Vnto  my  Sonn 
Jn'  fouer  Acres  of  salt  meadow,  w0'1  I  bought  of  Jonas  Austen,  lyeing 
at  Lyford's  Likeing,  next  vnto  Thomas  Lincorne  west  :  next  vnto  Na- 
thaniel Beales  east,  butting  vpon  yc  old  planter's  hill  north,  and  vpon  ye 
neck  South.  I  giue  unto  my  Sonn  Jn'  of  fresh  meadow,  wdl  I  bought 
of  Thomas  Yndcrivood,  lyeing  in  Crooked  meadow,  With  a  little  peece 
of  meadow  belonging  to  y°  same,  Lyeing  next  vnto  Samuell  Ward,  East- 
ward, and  yc  Riuer  Southward.  Vnto  my  sonn  Jn"  A  peece  of  Salt 
meadow  lying  at  Conyehassett  :  for  three  Acres  more  or  lesse  ;  it  is  in 
y"  third  deuision.  Vnto  sonn  Jn"  my  horse,  ye  horse  Colt  y'  Came  of 
my  mare  :  two  Oxen,  Collier  ec  Buck,  fouer  Cowes,  three  sheepe  Ewes, 
with  3  lambs  :  eight  goates  :  halfe  ye  dry  goates  and  halfe  ye  kids.  Vnto 
sonn  Abraham,  yL'  home  lott,  which  I  bought  of  Thomas  Ynderwood,  to- 
gether with  the  orchyard  and  fencing  and  other  appurtenances  thereto 
belonging;  wl:'  lott  lyeth  for  fuie  Acres,  next  Vnto  Jn°  Lasell  east :  next 
to  Jn"  Otis  west  ;  also  vnto  Sonn  Abraham  :  all  yL'  fresh  meadow  y'  ly- 
eth at  yc  end  of  ye  said  home  lott  ;  all  y°  salt  meadow  w'-'1'  I  bought  of 
Thomas  pnderteood,  lyeing  at  y°wear:  next  ffrancis  James  southward, 
and  Robert  Joanes  north :  y°  great  lott  w'1'  I  bought  of  Thomas  vnler* 
wood,  lying  for  fifteene  Acres,  next  vnto  Jn"  Lasell  South  East,  &  next 
vnto  Cornelius  Cantlcburry  north  west,  butting  on  y"  riuer;  yu  planting 
lott,  which  I  bought  of  Thomas  rnderwood,  lyeing  in  the  neck  for  thre 
Acres  :  next  vnto  Mat/tew  Cushcn  north,  and  Jn"  Beales  South :  butting 


iSj'2.J  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  355 

vpon  the  sea  westward,  and  Mickaett  Pearse  eastward.  Vnto  Sonn 
Abraham,  two  old  oxen,  Called  Broad  and  Browne,  two  stears  of  fiue 
yeares  old,  one  young  steere  2  yeaves  old,  three  young  Cowes,  and  eight 
milch  Goati1?,  halfe  yr-  drie  Goates  &  halfe  yc  kids,  two  Ewe  sheepe  two 
lambs,  fine  wether  Sheepe  and  two  Bams,  rny  Mare  of  3  yeares  old,  my 
Aether  bed  and  greene  Bug,  one  blankcttand  one  broad  brasse  kettle,  one 
Iron  Pott  anil  A  Chest  y'  yc  Cover  is  Loose  ;  A  little  Cofer  and  three 
empty  Barrell :  The  Cart  and  Wheeles,  plowes  and  plow  Irons,  with  all  ye 
Chaynes,  shall  be  equally  devided  betwene  my  Sonn  Jn°  fy  Abraham. 
Vnto  Soon  Abraham  one  Swine  of  A  yeare  old  and  yc  vantage.  Vnto 
Sonti  Jn  ■  my  best  Cloake  and  2  peeces  of  Cloath  of  yc  same,  So  much 
as  will  make  a  sute  of  apparrell,  one  paier  of  Shoocs,  A  payer  of  stock- 
ins,  my  best  hat.  And  my  great  bible.  Vnto  Sonn  Abraham,  my  book 
of  Masters,  and  all  my  other  apparell  ;  debts  due  vnto  nice  from  sev- 
erall  pson',  as  they  doe  receive  any,  they  shal  be  equally  devided  be- 
twene y°  said  Jn'  if  Abraham  ;  debts  due  for  me  to  pay,  John  <J-  Abra- 
ham Shall  pay  it  equally  together.     John  and  Abraham  Executors. 

30  June  1656.  Win.  lllvleij  i5c  a  scale. 

Wittnes  Mathew  Cushiri 
John  Thaxter 

24  Jan.  1656,  Mathew  Cushin  and  Jn"  Thaxter  deposed. 

Inventory  taken,  July  20,  1656,  by  Joshua  Hubbard,  Mathew  Hawke. 

Am'  .£332.     Jn"  Ripleye  deposed  before  y"  Court,  29">  Jan.  1656. 


Edwakd  Bullock. 
The  tweniie  fifth  day  of  the  fifth  Moneth  in  ye  year  of  or  Lord  God 
One  thousand  Sixe  hundred  and  fortic  Nine,  I  Jldward  Bulloek  of  Dor- 
chester, having  by  the  Providence  of  God  a  Calling  and  dcterminacion 
to  goe  for  England,  widi  all  Expedicon,  and  not  knowing  how  the  Lord 
of  Heaven  and  Earth  may  dispose  of  me.  doe  for  the  better  settling  of 
my  Estate  and  goods  oc  Catties  here  in  N.  England,  it  for  my  wife's  more 
Comfortable  maintenance  while  shee  Hues,  &  for  the  more  carefull  Or- 
dering &  disposing  of  the  same  in  such  mann1'  as  may  Conduce  for  a  Suf- 
ficient Competence  for  my  wiues  maintenance  as  before,  and  discharge- 
ing  of  such  debts  as  are  Specifyed  in  a  writing  annexed  heere  vnto  ;  and 
to  this  Ende  I  haue  jntended  my  speciall  good  friends  &  ncighbors  hecre- 
after  mentioned,  to  looke  vnto,  &  to  haue  a  respect  vnto  my  wife,  yl  she 
may  haue  a  Competent  Maintenance  out  of  y°  p  fetts  &  yearely  incomes 
of  my  Estate,  pvided,  they  also  haue  respect  vnto  yl!  discharging  of  my 
debts,  also,  out  of  ye  p  fitts  of  my  goods,  videlicet,  of  my  corne,  now  vpon 
the  ground.  And  also  vnto  my  friends  hecreafter  named,  I  doe  gitte  vnto 
them,  &  y°  Major  part  of  them,  full  power  to  sell,  lett,  Manage  &  dispose 
of  my  house,  Lands  and  gardens,  so  as  may  be  for  y°  best  p  litt  and  ben- 
efitt,  that  they  conceive,  may  be  made  of  the  Same,  &  also  to  order  y° 
Cattle  &  goods  heere  left,  by  selling  or  exchanging  but  not  diminishing 
of  yc  same,  so  as  in  thcire  best  discretions  may  he  the  likelyest  way  of 
p  fitt  &  encveasc  to  &  for  yo  end*  aforesaid,  dureing  my  wife's  life.  And 
after  my  Said  wife's  death,  my  will  is  that  my  daughter  in  Law,  Hannah 
Johnson,  shall  haue  all  my  goods,  Lands  and  Estate,  that  thi>n  shal  be 
Remaining,  to  be  delivered  heere  at  tjmc  of  her  marriage,  or  of  Lawful! 
age.  And  lor  yc  ordering  of  my  said  Estate,  I  doe  intend  my  friends 
Capt.  Humphery  Atherton,  Augustine  Clemens,  ij-  George  Weeks  to  be 
my  overseers  &  rulers,  and  to  order  the  things  abovesaid,  Provided  that  if 
Providence  so  fall  out  y'  I  doc    returnc    againe,   yl  then    this  Will    and 


336  Abstracts  of  the  Earliest  Wills.  [Oct. 

minde  of  myne  to  be  vovd  and  of  noe  Effect  &  yc  pmiscs  to  bane  again 
as  fornvly.  '  In  witnes  whereof,  I  y^  said  Edward  Bullocke,  have  here- 
vnto  set  my  hand  and  seale  ;  dated  y°  day  &  ycare   first  above  written. 

'Edward  Bullocke  &  a  scale. 
Signed,  sealed  &  delivered  in  the  p^nts  of 
Edward  Clap 

Roger  Clap.  29">  January  1656. 

Memento,  ye  waxe  of  It  is  ordered  y*  yc  Estate  mentioned  in 

y~  scale,  when  brought,  ye  paper  should  remaine  in  y  hands  of 

was  as-  now  it  is,  Major  Athcrton,  mr  Patten  and  Austine 

rubbevj  of.  Clemens,  to    Improve  according   to    y« 

Purport  thereof,  till  further  order  Come 
from   him,  or  they  heare  from  him,  or 
take  further  order. 
The  debts  w;Ilin  specifyed  areas  followeth: 
To  John  Holland,  two  pounds,  one  halfe   in  wheate  and  halfe  in   peas; 
to  Barnalas  ffawcr,  two  pounds,  all  in  peas  ;   to  Ilicliard  Baker  fittecne 
shillings  Sixe  pence,  some  wheat,  some  peas. 

To  Jane  Pope  vidzt  20  shills.  1")  in  Rye  &  5  peckes  of  peas. 
Ediod.  Clapp,  S  shill.      Wlli  Weekes  a  bush,  of  Indian. 
Deacon  Wiswall,  a  bush  of  wheate. 

To  Jn"  Gill,  about  2  shill'  for  7  lb  ]  of  beefe  at  3d  per  lb. 
To  Jn"  Burchill,b  peckes  of  Rye. 
To  Sampson  Mason,  for  my  wiues  shoes. 
To  George  Badcocke,  for  cheese,  three  shillings  Sixe  pence. 
To  Nick'   Woode  for  cheese,  one  shill.  seaven  pence. 
To  mr  Pat  hie  for  a  pecke  of  wheat. 
To  Jn"    Whcple,  five  shill*'  for  stockings  &  a  Cocke. 
To  Walter  Harris,  a  pecke  of  Rye,  for  tryming  for  a  hatt  7!  or  8' 
To  Augustine  Clemens,  £6  w,;h  he  is  to  be  answered    in  a  steere,  wch 
if  he  Comes  not  so  much  to  he  is  to  [be]  satisfyedout  of  the  come,  and  if 
he  yeeld  more,  it  is  to  be  good  to  Edw'1  Bullocke,  or  his  vse,  for  two  qrt? 
of   Saeke,  for  his  vse.  in  y;  shipp  to  bro:  Clemens. 
To  Brother  Wales,  for  weaving;  0 :    2'   :   7' 
To  Abraham  How,  for  weaving,  0:6     :    3. 

To  Mr.  Perpohite   of  Roxbery,  4  peckes  of  wheat,  3  peckes  of  Rye, 
2  peckes  of  Indjan. 

To  mr  Perpoint,  for  a  Howe,  0  :    IS  :    02 

To  Thomas  Burck,  for  Sa?n"  Vulet  0  :  06  :  OS 

Edicard  Bullock. 
The  five  shillings  Widdow  Pope  was  to  reeeine  of  the  same  aboue  said, 
she  doth  owe  Hannah  Johnson,  5*   she  sayes   it  shall  pay   hir  more,  she 
sayes  y«  I,  George  Weekes,  shall  haue  2s  61  in   Come    Rye,  of  what   is 
due  to  hir  above  said  9  shill  :    8'1. 


DEATHS  01'  N.  E.  MAGISTRATES  AND  DIVINES. 

From  the  planting  of  the  Three  United  Colonyos  in  N.  E.,  till  the  year  KiT9,  Have 
dyed  Seventeen  sustoynina  ullice  in  our  Common  Wealths,*  Whereof  Seven  were  Gov- 
ernor* :  Two  Deputy   (locernours  :  Eijjlit  Assistants. 

Since  the  guthring  of  Congregations  in  N.  E.  until]  the  year  1679,  XXVII  l'astors 
ami  Teachers  have  departed  this  Life.  Since-  the  rounding  of  a  Callcdze  in  N.  E.  till 
the  ^e.vr  1C78,  inclusive,  Three  Presidents  and  two  being  Fellows  thereof  have  de- 
ceased.—..Hmanaek b y  S.  D.  forlC>86.  f.  k. 

*  An  erratum  at  the  end  of  the  Almanack  say?  :  "  for  Commonwealth  r.  jurisdictions." 


1S52.]  The  Johonnot  Family.  357 

THE  JOHONNOT  FAMILY. 

Communicated  by  Andrew   Johonnot,  Esq. 

Daniel  Johonnot  was  born  in  France  about  lfiGS,  and  was  one  of  the 
first  party  of  thirty  families  that  arrived  in  Boston  in  the  year  16S6  ;  in 
company  with  his  uncle.  Andrae  Sicrournie,  Distiller,^  from  Rochelle.*  He 
went  with  him  tn  Oxford  in  New  England,  remained  there  until  that  set- 
tlement was  broken  up  by  the  incursion  of  the  Indians,  August  25,  1696, 
and  the  massacre  of  Jean  Jeanson,  (John  Johnson)  and  his  three  chil- 
dren. Mrs.  Johnson  was  the  daughter  of  Andrew  Sigourney,  and  tradi- 
tion in  the  Johonnot  family  relates  that  she  was  rescued  at  that  time  from 
the  Indians  by  her  cousin  Daniel  Johonnot,  to  whom  she  was  subsequent- 
ly married. 

Most  of  the  inhabitants  of  Oxford,  after  the  massacre,  came  to  Boston. 
"  Many  of  them  attained  distinction  and  wealth  in  the  metropolis,"  and  it 
is  said,  by  one  of  out  most  gifted  poets,  nearly  allied  to  the  Huqcnots, 
"that  these,  like  other  Huguenots  who  took  refuge  in  different  parts  of  our 
country,  from  the  persecution  of  a  tyrant  king,  by  their  industry  and  pa- 
tience, cheerful  endurance  of  privation,  and  unswerving  yet  not  austere 
piety,  mingled  salutary  elements  with  the  character  of  this  new  world." 
The  first  we  learn  of  Mr.  J.  in  Boston,  after  that  event,  is  his  marriage 
"on  the  18th  of  April  1770,  by  the  Rev.  Samuel  Willard,  of  the  old 
South  Church,  (Suffolk  Records)  to  Susan  Johnson.''  In  the  year  1714, 
it  appears  by  Suffolk  Records,  that  he  purchased  of  "  John  Borland  and 
Sarah  his  wife,  (one  of  the  daughters  of  Andrew  Ncale,  late  of  Boston, 
Innholder)  an  estate  near  the  Mill  Creek',  and  bounded  by  the  Mill  Pond, 
and  the  street  leading  to  said  pond,  (Union  st.)  with  all  the  housen,  edific- 
es, buildings,  fences, shops,  sheds  profits,  privileges,  rights,  commodities,  he- 
reditaments, and  appurtenances  whatsoever  to  said  premises  belonging  or 
anywise  appertaining,  &c,  for  and  in  consideration  of  £300  current  money 
of  New  England."  Deed  signed  4th,  and  acknowledged  on  the  7th  of  Au- 
gust, 1714.  In  the  thirteenth  year  of  the  Beign  of  our  Sovereign  Lady 
Queen  Anne  of  Great  Britain.     Before 

Sajil.  Lynde,  Just.  Peace. 
Witnesses — 

James  Goold,  Eecorded — J.   Ballantine,  Beg. 

Saml.   Torray.  [Lib.  29  :    Fol.  129. 

Part  of  one  of  the  "  edifices"  on  this  estate,  now  remains  standing,  near- 
ly opposite  the  site  of  the  "  Green  Dragon  Tavern,"  and  now  occupied 
by  S.  G.  Shipley,  as  a  bakery.  It  appears  that  Daniel  Johonnot  conveyed 
to  "  Lately  Gee,  August  30,  1731,  a  Distill  House  near  the  Mill  Pond," 
(which  we  well  remember  when  a  boy,  more  than  a  half  century  ago.) — 
The  latter,  probably,  was  his  first  place  of  business  in  Boston,  and  the 
former  his  dwelling  house.— [Lib.  4G  :  Fol.  56-7. 

On  the  26th  of  Feb.  1719,  James  Gold  conveys  to  him  a  brick  house 
and  land  on  Pond  street,  "where  we  now  dwell,  in  consideration  of 
£212.  12.  2.  in  good  bills  of  credit,  and  book  account  £49.  17.  3.  due  Dan- 
iel Johonnot."—  [Lib.  34  :  Fol.  177. 

Mary  Goold  on  the  20th  January  1725-6  quitclaims,  for  £00,  all  her 
right  and  title  to  the  same,  describing  it  as  "upon  the  Lane  leading  from 
the  street  which  leads  to  Jio.rbi/nj,  down  to  a  certain  pond  known  by  the 
name  of  Wheeler's  Pond."     James  Blinn,  Peter  Blinn,  Witnesses. 

*  S-uid  to  have  boon  in  llie  Admiral  Coligny. 


3.35  The  Johonnot  Famhy,  [Oct. 

The  same  year,  1719,  he  purchases  of  "  Joseph  Dudley,  Esq.,  of  Rox- 
bury,  Province  of  Massachusetts,  John  Winthrop,  Esq.  of  New  London, 
in  the  Colony  of  Connecticut,  and  others,  a  tract  of  land  in  Boston,  bound- 
ed easterly  on  Long  Lane,  241  it.,  south  200  ft.,  westerly  255  ft.,  north- 
erly 202  ft.,  with  all  the  fences,  trees,  stones,  ponds,  &c.  all  of  which  land 
and  premises  was  the  estate  of  Col.  Nicholas  Paige,  Esq.  and  Anne  his 
wife,  levied dn by  virtue  of  several  executions  duly  approved,  laid  out  and 
delivered  to  us  by  the  Sherill"  of  Suffolk." 

Recorded  Suffolk  Records,  lib.  34,  fol,  37,  June  27,  1719. 

J.  Ballentine,  Reg. 

Consideration  named  for  this  estate  £3S3.  7.  6.  "  On  31  day  of  Au- 
gust 1719,  Nath.  Oliver  of  Rumney  Marsh,  within  the  Township  of  Bos- 
ton, &  Martha  his  wife,  quit  claim  all  right  and  title  to  the  same  for  £30." 

On  the  west  line  and  rear  of  this  land,  stood  the  distiller}'-  of  Mr.  Jo- 
honnot ;  on  the  east,  (Long  Lane,  now  Federal  st.)  were  several  wooden 
stores  and  a  garden  in  the  rear,  between   the  stores  and  the  Distil  House,  i 

on  the  south  west  corner,  where  the  Catholic  church  now  stands,  were  the  • 

store  houses,  well  room,  &c.  which  lie  occupied  until  his  death.  The  busi-  \ 

ness  was  then   continued    by  his    son  Andrew,  and   subsequently  by    bis  '■ 

o-randson  of  the  same  name. 

In  the  year  1793,  the  estate  was  sold  to  Edward  II.  Robbins,  for  Perez 
Morton  and  others,  trustees  for  the  Boston  Theatre.  On  one  part  of  the 
lot  the  Roman  Catholics,  by  the  aid  and  assistance  of  the  Protestants  of 
Boston,  erected  their  first  church,  and  dedicated  it  in  1S03.  r' 

It  is  somewhat  remarkable  that  the  Catholics  should  have  occupied    a  t 

church  built  by  the  French  Protestants  for  the  services  of  the  "Reformed         I 
Religion,"*  and  also,  subsequently,  erect  for  themselves  a  church  upon  land 
formerly  owned  by  one  of  the  Httgenots.  who  fled  from  their  cruelty  and  | 

persecution  in  France  more  than  a  century  before.  Mr.  Johonnot  was 
engaged  in  mercantile  and  other  affairs.  A  few  of  his  advertisements  we 
copy  from  the  Boston  News  Letter  of  that  day  : 

"  A  convenient  Duelling  House  in  Pond  Street,  next  door  to  the  French  Doctor's,  to 
be  let. 

Inquire  of  Daniel  Johonnot,  Distiller, 

Near  the  Star  Tavern.     June  11,  172-1." 


but  "  it  was  judged  wot  convenient  to  grant  the  same.' 

In  the  year  1716,  (twelve  years  after)  a  small  brick  church  was  erected  on  this  land. 
Their  minister  died  before  it  was  completed,  and  the  Rev.  Andrew  LeMcrcicr  succeed- 
ed him  in  1719.  The  descendants  of  the  founders  of  this  house  gradually  dropped  ofl". 
Mr.  Le  Moroier  withdrew,  and  the  house  for  some  years  \v; 


1852.]  The.  Johonnot  Family.  359 

"  A  likely  i\cgro  Man,  20  years  of  age,  fit  for  service  in  Town  or  Country — for  sale. 
Inquire  of  Daniel  Johonnot,  Marlborough  st. 

May  6,  1725."  ' 

"  Lately  brought  in,  very  good  York  Flour — also  six  greatGuns  and  four  large  Anchors. 
To  be  sold  by  Daniel  Jolionnot,  at  his  house,  near  the  sign  of  the  Buck  in  Marlborough 
street.  June  26,  172b." 

In  the  year  1730,  O.  S.,  Mr.  Jnhonnot  was  one  with  "  Rev.  Andrew  Le 
Mercier,  Andrew  Sigourney,  John  Petel,  Adam  Duckeram  and  Martin 
Brimmer,  French  Protestants,  who  petitioned  the  General  Court  of  Mass. 
Bay,  praying  the  Court  to  confer  upon  them  the  rights  and  privileges  of 
denizens  or  freebnrn  subjects  of  the  King  of  Great  Britain,  or  otherwise, 
be  relieved  as  the  Court  shall  see  meet,  for  reasons  mentioned.  The  pray- 
er was  so  far  granted,  as  that  the  petitioners  shall,  within  this  Province, 
hold  and  enjoy  all  the  privileges  and  immunities  of  his  majesty's  natural 
born  subjects." — Jour.  House  Rep.  Mass.  Bay  in  Nnu  England. 

The  last  purchase  of  real  estate  made  by  Mr.  Johonnot,  was  of  "  Thos. 
Wade,  guardian  to  Win.  Ballantine,  minor,  of  a  brick  house  now  in  pos- 
session of  the  widow  Bover,  (his  daughter.)  bounded  northerly  on  Alan- 
borough  street,  and  upon  Thomas  Flagg  and  Robert  Petteshall.  Consid- 
eration £1200,  in  bills  of  credit  of  old  tenor.  Deed  witnessed  by  Joseph 
Marion  and  Thomas  Bride  Gray,  February  IS,  1742." — Lib.  65,  Fol.  152. 
This  estate  is  now  No.  15G  A\  ashin<rton  street,  directly  opposite  the 
"Province  House,"  and  near  the  Old  South  Church.  It  is  now  held  by 
one  of  the  descendants  of  his  daughter,  Mary  Anne  (Boyer).  At  the  time 
of  his  death,  it  was  occupied  by  his  grandson,  and  must  have  been  Mr. 
Johonnot's  last  residence,  as  in  his  Inventor}'  it  is  described  as  being  in 
possession  of  Mr.  Daniel  Boyer. 

The  following  record  of  the  births  of  his  children,  is  from  his  French 
Bible,  Amsterdam  edition  of  1700,  now  in  possession  of  one  of  his  de- 
scendants. The  record  is  in  French,  and  the  names  are  giyen  as  spelt  in 
the  original. 

Zacterie  Johonnot,  born  January  20,  1701-2, 

Serzane         "  "     April  IS,  1702, 

Daniel  "  "     March  19,  1701,  died  1721, 

Andrai  "  "     June  21,  1705, 

Mariane         "  "     August  17,  1706, 

Fransoy         "  "     November  30,  1709, 

all  children  of  Daniel  and  Serzane  Johonnot.  He  died  in  Boston,  June, 
174S,  at  the  advanced  age  of  SO  years.  His  wife  died  some  years  prior  to 
him,  but  not  until  atter  1731,  as  her  name  appears  on  a  deed  at  that  time. 
We  do  not  learn  that  our  progenitor  ever  engaged  in  public  affairs,  or  made 
himself  conspicuous  in  any  way.  That  he  was  an  industrious,  frugal  man, 
a  faithful  steward  of  the  talents  committed  to  his  trust,  and  a  friend  to  the 
poor  and  needy,  we  have  sufficient  evidence. 

He  left  a  will  dated  May  29,  1748,  naming  his  three  sons,  Zachery, 
Andrew  and  Francis,  Executors.  Andrew  Sigourney,  Benj.  Pratt  and 
Daniel  Gookin,  were  witnesses.     Presented    for  Probate  by  Andrew  and 

1  As  an  offset  to  one  of  the  advertisements  of  our  ancestor,  we  add  another  from 
the  same  paper  : 

"  A  likely  Negro  Woman,  to  be  sold.  The  Rev.  Mr.  Prince,*  has  a  Negro  Woman 
about  20  years  of  age,  well  educated,  accomplished  fur  all  manner  of  household  busi- 
ness, to  be  disposed  of.  Dec.  29,   172b'." 

*  Minister  of  the  Old  South  Church. 


360  The  Johtmnet  Family.  [Oct. 

Francis  J.,  June  28,  174S  ;  made  oath  to  by  Ben;.  Pratt  and  Daniel 
Gookin,  (Andrew  Sigourney  having  since  deceased.)*  Approved,  July  1, 
174S.     Edward  Hutchinson,  Judge  Probate. 

He  bequeathed  to  the  "  Rev.  Andrew  Le  Mercier,  fifty  pounds  old  ten- 
or, and  the  same  sum  of  fifty  pounds,  old  tenor,  to  the  poor,  to  be  distrib- 
uted among  such  of  them  as  my  executors  shall  think  proper  objects," 
and  the  residue  of  his  real  and  personal  estate  to  his  three  sons,  "Zach- 
ary,  Andrew  and  Francis,  and  the  children  of  his  daughter,  Mary  Ann 
Boyer,  dec",  and  my  further  will  is  that  my  Distil  House,  with  the  cop- 
per pumps,  still,  and  all  other  untentials  and  appurtenances  thereof,  and 
the  gardains  adjoining  thereto,  together  with  tiic  way  leading  to  the  street, 
(Lone;  Lane)  shall  go  to  my  son  Andrew,  and  bo  reconed  to  him  as  part 
of  his  quarter  and  deducted  therefrom." 

His  Inventory  shows  an  amount  of  real  estate,  per  Suffolk  Records, 
Lib.  44,  p.  42,  =£11  500 

Personal  estate,  including  two  Negroes,  3  97S  110 

Old  tenor,  £15,473  1 1  0 

August  9,  174S.  Appraisers — Stephen  Boutineau,  and  Jeff.  Budgood, 
"  the  third  person   (And1     Sigourney)  appoint'1  with  us  being  dead." 

Second  Generation. 

2d. — Andrew,  son  of  Daniel  and  Susan,  born  June  21,  1705.  He 
married  Susan,  daughter  of  Anthoine  and  Mary  (Olivier)  Oliver,  of  Bos-  -j 

ton.  She  was  born  July  12.  1713.  He  was  a  distiller,  and  succeeded 
his  father  in  business  in  Long  Lane,  in  174S.  His  residence  was  on 
Pond  street  (now  Bedford.)  Part  of  this  building  is  yet  standing,  near 
Washington  street.  The  estate  was  purchased  by  his  father  in  the  year 
1719.     Their  children  were  :  1.  Marv,  born  1730;  2.  Daniel,  born  about 

1732;  3.   Andrew,  born    1735;  4.   Francis,  born  ,  died    sincrlo  ;   5. 

Susanna,  born ,  1738  ;  6.  Marcraret,  born .   1740  ;  7.  Martha, 

born  1750.  died  Feb.  24,  1774,  x.  24,  single  ;  S.  William,  born  about 
1752  ;  9.  Elizabeth,  born  August  1754,  died  Sept.  1755;  10.  Oliver,  born 
Sept.  1755,  died  Dec,  21.  175G,  and  six  others  who  died  in  infancy.  Mr. 
Johonnot  died  June  1,  1760,  acred  55  years  ;  his  wife  Jan.  2:5,  1774, 
aged  61,  and  were  buried  in  the  Granary  burying-ground,  near  the  Frank- 
lin monument,  and  the  graves  of  their  venerable  pastors,  Daille  and  Le 
Mercier,  Sigourney,  Buyer  and  others.  Their  humble  grave-stones  now 
stand  erect,  and  mark  the  resting-place  of  "  many  of  that  noble  sect  of 
Huguenots  that  were  driven  from  their  home  and  native  land  by  the  fury 
of  a  religious  persecution."  He  left  a  will  dated  Feb.  1,  1759.  Be- 
queathed to  his  wife  Susannah,  one-third  of  his  "real  estate  during  her 
life,  and  all  his  plate,  jewelry,  and  household  furniture  forever,  and  the 
use  and  improvement  of  all  the  rest  of  my  estate,  real  and  personal,  for 
the  maintenance  of  herself  and  my  children,  untill  the  youngest  of  them 
shall  be  twenty-one  years  of  age  ;"  all  the  residue  of  his  estate  he  be- 
queathed to  his  children  "Mary,  Daniel,  Andrew,  Susannah,  Margaret, 
Martha  and  William,  when  the  youngest  of  them  shall  be  twenty-one 
years  of  age  ;  my  further  will  is  "that  my  Distill  House,  with  the  copper 
pumps,  well  and  other  utensils  and  appurtenances  thereof,  and  the  gar- 
dens adjoining  thereto,  together  with  the  way  leading  to  the  street,  (Long 
Lane)  shall  go  to  my  son  Andrew  and  his  heirs,  and  to  be  reconed  to  him 

*  Mr.  Sigourney  in  liis  will,  made  in  1736,  namea  his  "brother-in-law,  Daniel  Jo- 
hounot,"  as  one  of  his  executors. 


1852.]  The  Johonnot  Family.  360* 

as  part  of  his  eight  part  of  my  estate,  and  deducted  therefrom.     Lastly 
I  appoint  my  said  wife,  and  my  son  Andrew,  Executors." 

Witnesses — John  Lane  Proved  June  9,  1760 

John  Crawford  Thos.  Hutchinson  Judge  Pro. 

Wm.  Winter  Wm.  Cooper  Regr. 

Inventory  June  11  1760. 

Real  Estate     Distill  House,   Rum  House,  Ware  House — 

Gardens  and  Passage  way  466  13  4 

Stock,  Furniture  &c.  1365  4  10 

Negro  Man  53  6  S 

Nesn-o  Woman    16  0  0  69  6  8  1434  11  6 


£1901  4 10 
Appraisers — Saml  Rugbies,  Martin  Gay,  William  Winter. 

Andrew  Johonnot,  one  of  ye  Executors 
presented  and  made   oath.     July  4,  1760. 

Thos.  Hutchinson  Judge  Pro. 
Wm.  Cooper  Regr. 
Mrs.  Johonnot   left  a  will  dated   January  20,  1771,  appointed  her  son 
Andrew,   Andrew  Oliver,  her  brother,  and   Daniel  Boyer,    her  nephew, 
Executors. 

Witnessed  by  David  Spear  and  Ph.  Freeman  Jr. 

The  wife  of  Andrew  Johonnot  was  a  daughter  of  Anthoine  and  Mary 
Olivier,  to  whom  "  Sigma  "  alludes  in  his  late  interesting  remarks,  pub- 
lished in  the  Boston  Transcript,  on  the  French  Huguenot  Bibles  now 
extant.*  We  now  add  another  to  the  list,  that  of  our  progenitor,  Daniel 
Johonnot.  It  is  a  quarto  volume,  Amsterdam  edition  of  1700,  now  in 
possession  of  one  of  his  descendants,  and  in  good  preservation. 

*  "  While  we  are  talking  of  Bibles,  it  may  not  be  uninteresting  to  our  obliging  friend 
G.  L.,  who,  I  am  aware,  has  particular  interest  in  this  topic,  nor  to  some  others  of 
your  readers,  to  hear  what  may  be  said  of  another  bible.  I  refer  to  that  which,  among 
the  descendants  of  the  Huguenots  in  .New  England,  is  known  by  the  name  of  the  Oli- 
vier Bible,  having  been  the  property  of  old  Anthoive  Olivier — for  he  spelt  his  autho- 
graph  name,  as  appears  upon  the  fly-leaf  of  his  Bible,  now  on  my  table,  with  an  h. 
Many  of  his  descendants  will  not  be  displeased  with  me,  for  multiplying  copies  of  old 
Anthoine's  original  record,  in  his  own  handwriting,  of  the  births  of  his  children.  His 
quiver  seems  to  have  been  full  of  them.  Fifteen  are  recorded  on  the  two  tirst  and  last 
leaves  of  the  first  volume,  as  born  between  1712  and  1731  inclusive.  The  bible  of 
which  I  speak  is  a  thickset  chubby  quarto,  in  two  volumes.  1  have  seen  the  first  vol- 
ume only.  This  book  bears  the  marks  of  diligent  and  reverential  use  ;  though  the 
leaves  have  evidently  been  frequently  turned  over  by  the  fingers  of  those  old  Hugue- 
nots, not  even  a  pencil  mark  has  profaned  its  sacred  pages.  It  was  presented  to  the 
Boston  Athentcum  July  Iti,  1S10,  by  Mr.  Elisha  Sigourney,  a  descendant  from  the  Hu- 
guenots. By  common  consent,  the  Olivicrs,  for  very  many  years,  have  become  Oli- 
vers, to  the  great  annoyance  of  all  genealogists.  The  English  and  the  French  stocks 
are  entirely  distinct.  The  English  Olivers  were  among  the  early  settlers.  But  I  must 
say  no  more  of  these  Olivers,  or  the  reader  may  wish  me  in  Oliver's  Dock,  or  give  me 
a  Rowland,  perhaps,  for  all  these  Olivers.  Now  the  Olivier s,  who  have  suffered  the 
printers  to  knock  their  i\s  out,  are  a  race  totally  distinct.  There  is  as  wide  a  dill'cr- 
ence,  as  Mr.  Burke  said  there  was,  when  correcting  a  member,  who  confounded  Mat- 
thew Montague  with  Montague  Matthew,  between  a  horse  chestnut  and  a  chestnut 
norse. 

The  Olivicrs  came  not  here,  until  the  revocation  of  the  edict  of  Nantes,  in  1GS<5, 
compelled  them  to  fly. 

Should  this  French  bible  be  lost,  a  record,  which  must  be  of  great  value  to  the  de- 
scendants of  old  Anthoine  Olivier,  must  he  lost  forever. 

Lend  me  your  types,  .Mr.  Editor,  for   its  preservation.     1   give  only  the  names,  pre- 


I 


360f  The  Johonnot  Family.  [Oct. 

Third  Generation — Andrew  and  Sttsa?i. 

1st.  Mary,  bom  1730.  married  Thos.  Edwards  of  Boston,*  June  13, 
1758, by  the  Rev.  Henry  Caner  of  the  King's  Chapel.  He  removed  to 
Middletown,  Conn.,  and  was  engaged  in  mercantile  business  ;  subse- 
quently returned  to  Boston,  and  at  the  commencement  of  the  Revolution 
was  in  the  employment  of  the  Government.  He  was  a  Loyalist,  and 
went  with  the  British  to  Halifax  in  1776,  from  thence  to  England.  Died 
in  London  at  an  advanced  afro.  His  wife  died  in  Boston  Feb.  14,  1792. 
Their  children  were  :  1st.  Mary,  born  Oct.  26,  1759,  at  Middletown, 
Conn.,  mar.  her  cousin  (John)  Oliver  Johonnot  ;  2d.  Andrew,  b.  at  Mid- 
town,  1763,  d.  Dec.  27,  179S,  unmar.  ;  3d.  Susannah,  b.  at  Middletown, 
1766,  mar.  Simeon  Wyman  Oct.  2S,  1792;  their  children  were  :  Susan, 
Mary,  Catharine  and  Simeon.  She  d.  Jan.  1S-31,  cc.  So  years  ;  4th.  Abra- 
ham, b.  at  Middletown,  Feb.  12,  176S,  mar.  1st,  Martha,  dau.  of  Israel 
Porter,  of  Cambridge.  She  died  Nov.  12,  1S02.  Their  children  were  : 
Martha,  married  Gen.  Franklin  Gregory,  of  Royalston,  Mass.,  merchant ; 
Abraham,  H.  C.  1S19,  lawyer,  married  Nancy  Moore  of  Cambridge  ; 
Thomas,  married  his  cousin,  Charlotte  Edwards  of  Boston— Mr.  Edwards' 
second  wife  was  Lydia  Piilsbury,  now  living  in  Newburyport,  no  issue, 
— he  died  at  Cambridge,  Sept.  8,  1S09,  aged  41  years  ;  5.  Nancy,  born 
1769,  died  Jan.  1,  1S42,  unmarried  ;  6.  Richard,  born  April  11,  1775, 
married  Charlotte  Clarke,  daughter  of  Isaac  Clarke,  of  Hopkinton,  Mass. 
Issue  :  Charlotte,  married  her  cousin,  Thos.  Edwards;  Abigail  C.  married 
James  Hamilton  ;  Richard,  married Boirtish  ;  Adelia  Emmons,  mar- 
ried Silas  Conant  of  Stowe,  Mass.  ;  Mary  Haven  married  Justin  Perry, 
of  Keene,  N.  II.  ;   Ann  Olivia. 

_ 

cisely  as  they  are  spelt,  by  the  old  pater  families,  with  the  dates.     (We  add  the  names 
of  some  of  those  who  presented  the  children  for  baptism,  and  their  stated  relation.) 

1712,  Sept.  3.  Jean  born — presented  by  his  father  and  Ins  aunt  Susan  Johonnot. 

1713,  12  July.  Seuzeon  (Susan)  born — presented  by  same. 

1715,  13  Feb.  Antlio.  born — present"1  by  his  uncle' Dan'.  Johonnot  and  his  aunt 
Mary  Sigoumey. 

1716,  August,  Anth°.  dies. 

1716,  Feb.  Hi,  Manic-  (Mary)  born — present'1  by  her  father  and  mother. 

1717,  Apr.  lti.  Jeanne  (Jane)  born— presented  by  her  uncle  and  aunt  SigoaT. 
1717,  Oct.—.  Jeanne  dies. 

1719,  Mar.  2D.   Daniel  born. 

1720,  Aug1.  20.  Jeanne  born. 

1721,  Sept.  14.  Anne  born. 

1721,  Sept.  21.  Anns  dies. 

1722,  Aug.  29.  Jeanne  bum. 

1723,  Dec.  13.   Marianne  born. 

1724,  Sept.  20.  Andre  l'..rn. 
1723,  Sept.  IS.  Oillaouine  (Guillauine)  horn. 

1726,  Nov.  S.  Marguerite  born. 

1727,  Dec.  31.  Anne  bom. 
1731,  June  13.   F.lizeabet  (Elizabeth)  born. 
Eight  ol  these  children,  the  tirst  in  order,  were  born  in  Boston  ;  the  remaining  seven 

in  Annapolis  Royal,  in  Nova  Scotia. 

From  the  names  of  those  by  whom  the  children  were  presented  in  baptism,  and  their 
relation,  it  is  clear,  that  "  Scuscon  Juhonnol"  was  the  aunt  of  Olivier's  children;  that 
Daniel  Johonnot  was  their  ancle  ;  that  old  Andre  Sigoumey  ami  Mary  his  wife — 
probably  an  O/mcr— were  their  uncle  and  aunt." — [Boston  Transcript,  Jan.  1S31. 

•Note.  M..  E.  bad  been  previously  married,  and  bad  one  son,  Thomas.  He 
was  a  physician  at  Kcenc,  \.  11.,  and  married  Matdda  Chandler,  of  Pomfret,  Conn., 
Sept.  12,  17S7.  Their  children  were  :  Mary,  who  married  Kimball,  of  Winches- 
ter, N.  M.  ;  Sarah  married  John  Hatch,  merchant,  of  Keene  ;  Thomas  Mackny,  grad. 
Dartmouth  College,  ISM3,  mm  an  Attorney  at  Law  in  Kccne,  married  Mary'  1'iske, 
daughter  of  l'hineas  Fiske,  of  Keene,  N.  II, 


r 

1852- ]  The  Jokonnot  Family.  361 

2.  Daniel,  born  1732 — Boston  Latin  School,  1743.  Married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  John  and  Elizabeth  Hood  of  Boston  ;   served  his  apprenfice- 

.  ship  with  Gilbert  Debiois,  Dry  Goods  merchant ;  settled  at  Middletown, 
Conn.,  and    there   engaged   in    mercantile  business.       He  commanded  a 

,  company  in  the  French  war  of  1756.  died  about  1769  ;  his  wife  survived 
him  for  several  years  ;  both  died  at  Middletown,  Conn.     Their  children 

were:   1.   Daniel,  born .  married  Rob1  Cole    nf  Warren,  R.  I.,  Aug. 

20,  1779;  had  issue  :  1.  William,  born  August  24,  1779,  died  1S38. 
He  married  Abigail  Brown  of  Hanover,  N.H.,  who  had  Daniel  Brown, 
who  married  Louisa  Bobbins  of  Bellows  Falls,  Vt.,  and  had  one  son.  (Ar- 
temas  Robbins.)  Charles  Howard  married  Mary  Johonnot,  23  Aug.  1S26  ; 
d.  21  Sept.  1851  :  no  issue.  Ann  Elizabeth  m.  Gove  of  Milwaukee,  both 
dead,  no  issue  ;  William  and  Thomas,  died  in  infancy  ;  Harriet  Maria 
m.  Allen  Wardner  Hatch,  Milwaukie.     2.  John  Oliver  b.  Nov.  20,  1781, 

m. Kenicut  of R.  I. ;    issue:  George  and  Caroline  ;  3.   Daniel, 

b.  May  1,  1790,  m.  Eunice  Richardson,  of  Bethel,  Vt.  ;  issue:  George, 
Harperand  James;  4.  Elizabeth,  b.  Jan.  9,  1796,  m.  John  H.  Brown,  of 
Warren,  R.  I.,  and  had  issue;  5.  Andrew,  born  March  21,  1799,  mar- 
ried Clarissa  E.  Molton  of  Newport,  R.  I,  Jan.  3,  1829  ;  issue  :  Robey 
Cole,  Edwin  Stevens,  (drowned  1837,)  Albert  Pierce,  and  Clara  Mohon. 
2.  Andrew,  born  175S,  died  in  the  West  Indies,  in  the  year  1783,  un- 
married. He  was  in  the  Commissarys  Department  at  New  London  anr\ 
Danbury,  Conn.,  at  the  time  the  public  stores  were  burnt  by  the  "  tractor. 

j  Arnold."  3,  (John)  Oliver  born  Jan.  1,  1760,  married  his  cousiv.  Mary. 
Edwards  ;  4.  Elizabeth,  born  1761,  died  Feb,  10,  1796,  unn\s.rncd; ;  5. 

j     William,  born  1766,  married  Mary  Branthwait,  of  Hartford,  Conn,     He. 

;    died  at  Windsor,  Vt.  July  3,  1549,  aged 83  years.   His  wuio.w  still; (1S52). 

;•    survives.     No  issue. 

3.  Andrew,  born  1735 — Boston  Latin  School  1748 — merchant  and 
distiller.  Married  Mary  Nichols,  Aug.  14,  1760,  daughter  of  Ni- 
cholson officer  in  the  "old  French  War."  Mr.  Jchnnnot  was  Com- 
missary of  Forage  for  the  eastern  Department  durinrjf  the  war  of  the- 
Revolution.  At  that  time,  a  trifling  affair  occurred.'  in  his  department, 
which  heretofore  has  been  thoucrht  worthy  of  notice.  '■  On  the  16th  of' 
October  1777,  he  purchased  of  Absalom  Williams  of  Wethersfield,  Conn, 
fifty  tons  of  hay  for  the  United  States,  at  .£7  1:0  0  per  ton,  to  be  deliv- 
ered at  Warehouse  Point,  at  13s.  per  ton,,  besides  the  cartage,  which  he 
refused  to  perform.  The  Assembly  of  Connecticut  ordered  him  to  de-- 
liver  said  hay  for  the  United  States,  on  a  penalty  of  £300,  L.  My.,  in, 
case  of  failure." — [Conn.  Hist.  Colhctions.]  Mr.  Johonnot  died  in  Bos-, 
ton,  March  17,  1804,  aged  69  years.  His  wife  died  at  Frr.ruinghamk 
Mass.,  March  1S05,  agedoS;    no  issue. 

4.  Francis,  born  about  1737.     Latin  School,  1753.     Died  single. 

5.  Susanna,  born  1739.  Married  by  the  Rev.  Henry  Caner,  of  the 
King's  Chapel,  to  Lazarus  Le Barron,  of  Boston,  .March  3,  1767,  and  had 
one  daughter,  Susannah,  born  Bvc.  1,  176.7.  She  married  Dr.  Stephen 
Munroe,  of  Sutton,  Mass.,  and  had  issue  :  Margaret  Ncwson,  who  mar- 
ried Jonas  L.  Sibley  of  Sutton,  (Brown  University  1S13,)  Attorney  at 
Law,  and  United  States  Marshal  ;  Mary,  married  Jacob  March,  physi- 
cian ;  Susan,  married  1st,  Charles  White,  2d,  Edward  Clarke  ;  Catha- 
rine, married  Dr.  David  March  ;  Alexander  Le  Barron,  physician,  mar- 
ried Louisa  Barber  of  Medway,  Mass.,  2d,  Miriam  Clarke.  Mrs.  Le 
Barron  died  in  Boston,  Aug.  10,  1774,  aged  36  years.  Mr.  Le  Barron 
subsequently  was  thrice  married,  and  died  at  Sutton,  Nov.  30,  1827 
aged  S3  years.  •  ■  ' 

4ti 


362  The  Johonnot  Family.  [Oct. 

6.  Makgaket,  born  1740.  Married  by  the  Rev.  Henry  Caner,  of  the 
King's  Chapel,  to  Diraond  Morton,  of  Boston,  July  31,  1767.  lie  died 
about  1790;  was  a  brother  of  the  Hon.  Perez  Morton,  Attorney  General 
of  Mass.  ;  commanded  a  Company  in  the  Revolutionary  War.  Issue  : 
1.  Jonathan  Dimond,  born  176S,  died  in  the  East  Indies,  single  ;  2. 
Andrew,  born  1769,  married  1st,  Harriet  Wales,  2d,  Abigail  Moore    Hol- 

den  ;  is  now  living,  and  has  issue.     3.    William,  born ,  died  in  the 

West  Indies  ;    4.    .Margaret,  born ,  married  Joseph  Frits  of  Savan- 
nah, Ga.,  died  and  left  issue. 

7.  Martha,  born  1750  ;  died  Feb.  24,  1774,  aged  24  years,  unmar- 
ried. She  left  a  will,  dated  Feb.  21,  1774.  Andrew  Johonnot  and  Laz- 
arus Le  Barron,  Executors. — Sujj'.  Records,  Lib.  73,  folio  210. 

8.  William,  born  about  1752;  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Dca.  Thos. 
Bayley  of  Boston.  He  entered  the  service  in  the  Medical  and  Hospital 
Department,  in  the  earliest  period  of  the  Revolutionary  War,  and  in 
April  1777,  became  Chief  .Apothecary  of  the  Hospitals  in  the  eastern 
department.  Was  elected  by  Congress,  Oct.  7,  17^0,  Asst.  Apothecary 
General.     He  was  drowned  at  Fishkill,  N.  Y.  in  17S2. 

9.  Elizabeth,  born  Aug.  1754,  died  Sept.  1754. 

10.  Oliver,  born  Sept.  1755,  died  Dec.  24,  1756.  Tradition  relates 
that  there  were  six  others  that  died  in  infancy  and  childhood. 

Fourth  Generation. 
'  Issue  of  Daniel  and  Sarah  Hood  Johonnot. 

Oliver,  born  in  Middletown,  Conn.,  January  1,  1760  ;  baptized  at  the 
Episcopal  Church  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  Abm.  Jarvis,  by  the  name  of  John 
Olivier.  After  the  death  of  his  father,  he  (when  quite  young)  was  taken 
to  Boston  to  reside  with  his  grandmother  Susan,  the  widow  of  Andrew 
Johonnot,  (a  daughter  of  Anthonie  and  Mary  Olivier.)  From  that  period, 
the  name  of  John  was  no  more  used.  When  of  suitable  age,  he  was 
placed  at  the  public  schools  for  his  education.  He  was  married  by  the 
Rev.  Samuel  Stillman,  April  17,  17S3,  to  his  cousin  Mary,  daughter  of 
Thomas  and  Mary  Johonnot  Edwards. 

In  the  year  1775,  after  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  and  during  the  siege 
of  Boston,  he  attempted  to  leave  the  town  on  a  visit  to  his  mother,  at 
Middletown.  Having  equipped  himself  for  his  pedestrian  journey,  he 
started  for  Connecticut.  On  his  arrival  at  the  fortification  gates  on  Bos- 
ton Neck,  (not  having  a  pass,)  he  was  ordered  back  by  an  "  old  tory,  one 
of  his  Majesty's  loyal  subjects,"  and  told  that  he  would  make  a  good  fifer 
for  his  majesty.  Not  disheartened,  he  immediately  started  for  Charles- 
town  ferry,  and  there  found  a  patriotic  old  lady,  who  took  him  under  her 
protection  on  board  of  the  ferry  boat,  covered  him  with  her  cloak  and  fea- 
ther bed,  and  safely  landed  him  on  the  opposite  shore.  He  forthwith 
proceeded  on  his  journey  to  Connecticut.  On  his  way  thither  he  was 
kindly  treated  and  cared  for  by  the  people  on  the  road :  they  were  anx- 
ious to  learn  the  doings  of  the  "  regulars  and  rebels  "  in  Boston.  At  one 
of  the  taverns  they  mounted  him  upon  a  table  to  relate  his  story  ;  when 
through,  a  contribution  was  made  for  his  expenses  and  to  aid  him  on  his 
journey.  The  good  landlord  the  next  morning  refused  to  receive  pay  for 
his  entertainment,  and  invited  him  to  remain  longer  with  him,  but  he  de- 
clined his  kind  oiler. 

How  long  he  tarried  with  his  friends  in  Connecticut  is  unknown.  It 
appears,  however,  that  he  was  in  Boston   in  1776,  not  to  fife  for  his  maj- 


1S52.]  The  Johonnot  Family.  363 

esty,  but  to  fight  for  his  country.  He  entered  the  naval  service  in  Sep- 
tember of  that  year,  on  board  of  a  briir  of  sixteen  guns,  called  the  Rising 
States,  and  sailed  from  Bosron  the  December  following.  When  a  short 
time  out,  they  captured  a  Btitish  ship  from  White  Haven,  (Eng.)  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Ponsomby,  bound  to  Jamaica.  She  was  soon  retaken, 
and  her  prize  crew  carried  to  the  East  Indies,  and  there  kept  until  the 
close  of  the  war. 

In  April,  1777,  the  Rising  States  was  captured  in  the  Bay  of  Biscay, 
by  the  74  gun  ship  Terrible,  commanded  by  Sir  Richard  Bickerton,  and 
carried  to  England.  The  crew  was  taken  before  the  Lords  of  the  Admiral- 
ty and  examined.  Means  were  used  to  induce  them  to  enlist  in  his  Majes- 
ty's service,  but  without  success.  One  of  the  crew,  a  black  man,  "  Bos- 
ton Ruddock,"  belonging  to  Mr.  Justice  Ruddock  of  Boston,  told  them  that 
he  "  had  rather  be  a  slave  in  America,  than  a  freeman  in  England.''  They 
were  then  all  declared  rebels,  and  sent  to  "Fortune  Prison,"  near  Ports- 
mouth, there  to  await  their  doom  —  hanging,  as  they  were  told.  The 
treatment  there  received  was  harsh  and  cruel,  and  they  immediately  con- 
certed measures  to  escape.  By  perseverance  and  hard  labor  they  suc- 
ceeded in  removing  a  portion  of  the  foundation  wall  of  the  prison,  of  suf- 
ficient size  to  pass  through.  The  prison  was  a  brick  building,  originally 
a  malt  house,  and  for  several  years  unoccupied;  the  let  was  large,  and 
enclosed  by  a  high  fence.  The  prisoners  were  much  annoyed  by  rats  and 
other  vermin  ;  their  food  was  bad — tainted  beef,  wormy  bread,  stale  wa- 
ter, &c,  and  a  short  allowance  of  that.  A  fat  rat  was  caught  occasion- 
ally and  eaten  in  preference  to  the  rations  furnished  by  the  British. 

After  waiting  a  long  time  for  a  favorable  opportunity  to  escape,  one  at 
length  appeared,  and  many  prisoners  succeeded  ;  each  one  when  at  liber- 
ty was  to  take  his  own  course.  Young  Johonnot  made  for  London, 
travelling  by  night,  secreting  himself  by  day  under  bridges  and  in  ditches 
by  the  wayside.  Earlv  one  morning,  when  near  London,  he  was  accost- 
ed by  a  person  who  charged  him  with  being  a  runaway  prisoner,  and 
made  an  attempt  to  arrest  him  ;  he  resisted  and  dealt  him  a  blow  that 
brought  him  to  the  ground,  and  escaped.  Subsequently  he  was  taken  by 
a  press-gang  from  one  of  his  majesty's  ships;  they  inquired  from  whence 
he  came  and  where  bound  ;  his  answers  not  being  satisfactory,  they  took 
him  to  a  tavern,  kept  him  over  night,  intending  the  next  morning  to  put 
him  on  board  of  a  ship  of  war  ;  dreading  that,  he  owned  that  he  was  an 
American,  and  had  escaped  from  prison,  and  told  them,  if  taken  back  to 
prison,  they  would  receive  a  much  larger  reward  than  if  put  on  board 
ship;  their  avarice  overpowered  their  loyalty,  and  they  returned  him  to 
prison.  He  was  then  confined  in  a  dungeon  with  twenty-nine  others, 
and  kept  on  one  half of  prisoner's  allou-ance.  After  the  battle  at  Sara- 
toga, and  the  surrender  of  General  Burgoyne  and  his  army  was  known, 
the  prisoners  received  much  better  treatment. 

In  July  1779,  more  than  two  years  after  their  capture,  they  were  ex- 
changed and  sent  in  a  cartil  to  France.  On  their  arrival  at  Nantes,  they 
found  three  American  ships  of  war,  the  Bonne  Homme  Richard,  John 
Paul  Jones,  Commander,  Frigate  Alliance,  Capt.  Landiars,  and  the  ship 
Gen.  Mifflin  of  20  guns,  Capt.  Babcock  of  Boston.  Most  of  the  men  were 
put' by  a, United  States  agent  on  board  of  the  three  vessels — he,  with 
others  on  board  the  Milllin.  The  three  sailed  from  Nantes  in  the  sum- 
mer of  1779,  and,  at  about  the  same  time  the  Mifflin,  captured  on  the 
coast  of  Ireland,  after  a  smart  action,  the  British  sloop  of  war  Tartar,  of 
2G  guns,  sent  out  expressly  to  take  the  "  Rebel  Frigate  Boston,"  com- 
manded by  Capt.  Tucker.     The  Tartar  was  manned  and  sent  to  Boston, 


3G4  The  Johonnot  Faminj.  [Oct. 

where  she  safely  arrived.     She  had  twelve  men  killed  and  thirty  wound- 
ed.    Capt.  Greatrex,  her  commander,  was  killed.     The  Mifflin  had  four 
men  killed  and  thirteen  wounded*   She  also  made  several  other  captures 
■on  her  return  voyage  to  Boston,  and    arrived   there   in  Dec.  1779.       He 
was  detained  onshore  by  sickness  over  six  months.       On  his  recovery, 
he  again  sailed  in  the  Gen.  Mifflin,   in    the  month  of  August    17S0,  and 
captured  on   the   banks  of  Newfoundland,    in    September,    a    Letter   of 
Marque  ship,  of  IS  guns,  and  sent  her  to  Boston.     In  about  ten  days  al- 
ter, the  Mifflin  fell  in  with  a  fleet  of  Transports,  with  supplies  for   Corn- 
wallis'  army,  under  convoy  of  the  Frigate  Raleigh,  and  two  sloops  of  war, 
and  was  taken  by  the  Frigate,  carried  to  Charleston,  S.  C.  the   crew  put 
on  board  of  a  prison  ship.and  kept  until  January,  17S1,  then  exchanged 
and  sent  to  Wilmington,  N.  C.     No  provision  being  made  there  for  their 
relief,  they  mostlv  shipped  on  board  of  merchant  vessels,  loading  for  the 
West  Indies.  On  the  voyage  out,  they  were  again  captured  by  one  of  Ad- 
miral Rodney's  squadron,  off  St.  Eustatia,  and  put  on  board  of  the  Mon- 
arch, a  74  gun  ship,  commanded  by  Capt.  Reynolds.     After  being  trans- 
ferred throughout  the  squadron,  and   obliged  to  do  duty,  they  were  sent 
to  St.  Lucia,  confined  on  board  of  a  prison  ship,  until  the  battle  between 
Count  De  Grasse  and  Lord  Hood.     After  that  action,  the  American  pris- 
oners were  sent  on  board  one  of  the  disabled   British  ships,  (the  Russell, 
of  74  guns)  and   compelled   to  work  her    to  Antigua.       On    going    into 
"English  Harbor,"  she  run  on  shore  and   was  lost.     The  prisoners  were 
then  marched  across  the  island  of  Antigua  to  St.  Johns,   at  the  point   ot 
the  bayonet,  and  there  imprisoned  until  the  arrival  of  cartel  from  Glouces- 
ter, Mass.,  then  exchanged  and  arrived  in  Boston,  Dec.  1731.     In  March 
17S-2,  sailed  on  board  of  the  brig  Gen.  Scammell,  of  16  guns,  for  the  Gulf 
of  St.  Lawrence,  and  there  discovered  on  a  desolate  island,  a  number  of 
people  landed  from  the  English  frigate  Blond,  of  '.Y2  guns.   She  had  struck 
on  the  rocks  and  sunk.     Her  top-gallant-mast  appeared  just  above  water. 
The  crew  and  several  women  were  taken  from  the  island,  and  landed  at  a 
small  harbor  in  Nova  Scotia.     They  supplied  them  with  provisions  suffi- 
cient to  last  them  to  Halifax.     A  brig  from  Barbadoes  was  captured,  and 
sent  to  Boston.     In  May,  the  Scammell  arrived  there  and  sailed  again  in 
June,  to  cruise  oil'  New  York.     Soon  fell  in  with  and  recaptured  from  the 
English  the  brig  Lafayette  of  Boston,  Capt.  James  Smith,  and  a  large  lum- 
ber loaded  ship  of  Newburyport ;   also   a  schooner   belonging  to   Alexan- 
dria, Va.,  laden  with  flour  and  tobacco.     Sent  them  to  Providence,  R.  I. 
When  in  chase  of  another  vessel  which   escaped  into  New  York,  the 
Scammell  got  landlocked  and  driven  on  the  Jersey  shore,  about  sunset, 
by  three  British  ships  of  war.     The  smallest  of  them  stood  in  near  the 
shore,  and  anchored,  got  springs  on  her  cable,  fired    a  number  of  shot  at 
the    Scammell,  and,   night  approaching,  they   hauled  oif  and  put  to  sea. 
On  the  next  morning  they  returned  to  destroy  the  brig.  In  their  absence, 
four  brass  cannon  and  small  arms  were  landed,  in  order  to  give  them  proper 
reception.     When  they  discovered  that  the  Scammell  could  defend  her- 
self,  they  each    gave   her  a  broadside  and   sheared  off.     One  man  was 
drowned  and  one  wounded.     At  high  water  got  oil' shore,  put  guns,  &c. 

•  The  Hon  Homme  Kiehnnl  raptured  the  British  ship  Pcrapis,  Capt.  Pearson,  Sept. 
23,  177!>,  after  a  desperate  haute,  more  famous  for  stubborn  courage  and  heroic  daring 
than,  perhaps,  tin  world  ever  knew.  She  was,  during  three  hours,  lashed  to  the  Ser- 
apis,  and,  after  the  battle,  which  lasted  Tour  hours,  she  sunk-,  riddled  as  a  vessel  had 
never  been  before.     She  carried  II  guns  and  380  men  and  boys.     Tin.  Serapis  carried 

50  guns  ..nd  320  men.     -half  on  hoard  each  vessel  was  killed  and  Hounded.— Life 

and  Ilislory  of  J.  P.  Jones,  1823-30. 


15.32.]  The  Johonnot  Family.  365 

on  board,  and  arrived  safe  at  Newport,  R.  I.  Repaired  damages,  and 
sailed  again  in  August.  Captured  a  sloop  labored  laden  with  fruit  and 
salt.  In  September,  the  Scammell  was  taken  in  a  gale  of  wind,  off  Sandy 
Hoolc,  by  a  British  50  gun  ship  and  a  frigate  and  carried  into  New  \  ork, 
the  crew  put  on  board  of  the  noted  Jersey  Prison  Ship,  and  there  de- 
tained until  the  news  of  p?ace  with  England  was  received.  Soon  after 
that  event,  they  were  discharged,  and  arrived  in  Boston  January  17S3, 
alter  severe  sufferings,  privations  and  hardships,  on  the  land  and  ocean, 
for  more  than  seven  years.  The  dull  routine  of  civil  life,  however,  soon 
became  irksome,  and  he  sought  recreation  by  joining  the  "Train  of  Ar- 
tillery," (  '  )  the  only  Artillery  Company  at  that  time  existing  in  Boston. 
He  passed  through  every  grade  in  that  Corps,  received  his  first  Commis- 
sion from  Gov.  Increase  Sumner,  May  1,  179S,  as  a  Lieutenant  ;  from 
Lieut.  Gov.  Moses  Gill  as  a  Captain,  June  15,  1799.  and  from  Governor 
Strong,  .May  9,  1S05,  as  Major  and  Commander  of  the  "  Sub-Legion  of 
Artillery  in  the  Boston  Legionary  Brigade,  First  Division  Mass.  Militia," 
the  highest  grade  at  that  time  in  the  Artillery  service  in  the  County  of 
Suffolk.  He  was  honorably  discharged  at  his  own  request,  May  12, 
1S12,  having  served  as  a  citizen  soldier  for  more  than  a  quarterof  a  cen- 
tury. He  was  associated  with  Paul  Revere,  Edward  Tuckerman,  Benj. 
Russell,  Jona.  Hunnewell,  James  Phillips,  and  many  other  master  me- 
chanii-s  who  met  at  the  Green  Dragon  Tavern,  in  1795,  and  founded  the 
"  Massachusetts  Charitable  Mechanics  Association,''  and  was  the  last 
surviving  member  save  one.  For  many  years  he  was  one  of  the  govern- 
ment of  that  institution.  He  was  not  ambitious  of  distinction,  but  ever 
sought  to  discharge  all  the  duties  which  Providence  assigned  to  him.,  to 
the  best  of  his  abilities. 

On  the  50th  anniversary  of  the  battle  of  Bunker  Hill,  June  17.  1S25, 
commemorated  by  public  and  impressive  celebration,  and  the  laying  of 
the  corner-stone  of  the  Monument  at  Charlestown,  he  was  present  at 
that  time,  with  Lafayette  and  many  others.  He  was  one  of  the  survi- 
vors of  the  Revolution.  He  was  also  aeain  there  in  1843,  (in  the  Slth 
year  of  his  age),  when   more  than  one    hundred    veterans    assembled   to 

1  Tlii*  Company  was  founded  about  1763,  by  Col.  David  Mason,  its  first  Capt.  and 
attached  lo  the  Boston  Regiment.  Col.  Adino  Haddock  succeeded  Mason  in  171:?.  lie 
was  a  Loyalist,  left  Boston  with  the  British  at  tlio  evacuation  in  1 77b.  'the  Company 
became  a  celebrated  .Military  School,  and  furnished  many  excellent  officers  in  the  Rev- 
olutionary Army.  Gen.  Knox,  one  of  its  commanders,  and  many  more  of  the  distin- 
guished Artillery  olliecrs,  were  of  the  number. — [  Whitman's  Artillery.]     In  the  year 

17CS,in  Brigintine  Abigail,  Capt.  Stevens,  from  Lond came  two  beautiful  brass  field 

pieces,  three  pounders,  with  the  Province  arms  thereon,  for  the  use  of  the  Train  of  Ar- 
tillery of  the  Itegitnent of  this  town  (Boston.)  They  were  cast  from  two  old  pieces, 
which  were  purchased    by  the  General    Court  of  the  Province. — [.Bos/on  Chronicle.] 

This  Company  hail  in  possession  for  a  nro.it  number  of  years  the  two  brass  cannon 
which  constituted  one  moiety  of  the  field  Artillery,  with  which  the  war  of  tin'  Revolu- 
tion commenced,  and  uas  constantly  in  service  throughout  the  war.  By  order  of  Con- 
gress, in  1788,  the  names  of  Hancock  and  Vilnius,  "  Sacred  to  Liberty,"  were  engrav- 
ed thereon. — [Holmes'  Annuls.]  During  the  seige  of  Boston,  1776,  they  were  taken 
at  night  from  the  guiiliouse  on  Common  street,  by  three  citizens  of  Boston,  and  secreted 

in  a  load  of  manure,  and  carried    tl xt    day    lo    tin-    American  camp    at    Roxbury. 

They  were  in  many  engagements,  taken  and  re-taken  several  times.  At  the  close  of 
the  war,  they  were  again  confided  to  the  Train  of  Artillery. 

In  the  year  1817,  lie'  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery  Company  requested  a  loan 
from  the  Commonwealth  of  .Massachusetts,  of  a  paii  of' brass  pieces.  The  Quarter 
Master  General  was  directed  to  furnish  them,  and  tile  "  Hancock  and  Adams  "  were 
withdrawn  from  lie-  Sooth  Lad  Train  of  Artillery,  in  whose  possession  thev  had  been 
for  many  years,  and  thev  with  reluctance  delivered  them  to  the  Ancient  and'  Honorable 
Company.     While  in    their  possession,  the    "Adams"  was  split  at  a  target    practice. 

Subs  •qiteiitly,  the  Governor  and  CiHiiir.il  give  both  pi s  to  the  Hunker  1 1  ill  Monument 

Association,  to  be  placed  in  the  Monument  at  Charlestown. —  [Whitman's  Artillery. 


366  The  Johonnot  Family.  [Oct. 

celebrate  the  completion  of  the  Monument.  Over  one  hundred  of  those 
aged  patriots,  were  from  eighty  to  one  hundred  years  of   acre.  * 

He  was  a  member  of  the  old  Democratic  party,  and  the  Whig  princi- 
ples which  he  imbibed  during  the  Revolution,  he  tenaciously  adhered 
to  through  life.  He  supported  the  administration  of  Mr.  Jefferson 
and  on  the  amalgamation  of  a  portion  of  the  Democratic  and  Fed- 
eral parties  in  1S27.  advocated  the  election  of  John  Quincy  Adams,  in 
preference  to  Andrew  Jackson  for  President.  For  more  than  half  a  cen- 
tury he  was  encacred  inactive  business,  and  withdrew  only  when  admon- 
ished by  advanced  age,  that  retirement  became  necessary. 

His  death  was  caused  by  a  fall  in  his  own  house,  which  fractured  a 
bone.  Paralysis  ensued,  and  he  expired  on  Monday,  Jan.  25,  1847,  acred 
87  years,  at  his  residence  in  Sudbury  street,  Boston.  On  the  Wednesday 
following,  his  remains  were  laid  in  the  family  tomb,  Granite  Range,  Cen- 
tral Burying  Ground.  Mrs.  Johonnot  died  July  12,  1S39,  in  the  SOth 
year  of  her  age,  and  wai  buried  in  the  same    tomb. 

Their  children  were:  1st.  An'dkew,  born  June  11,  17S4,  in  Boston; 
received  his  education  at  the  public  schools,  with  the  exception  of  a 
short  period  with  the  Rev.  Mr.  Wight  of  Dedham,  formerly  of  the 
Hollis  Street  Church,  Boston,  under  the  charge  of  the  well  known 
teachers,  Caleb  Bingham  and  James  Carter;  for  several  years  was 
engaged  in  the  dry  goods  business  ;  was  married  May  15,  181 1,  by 
the  Rev.  Charles  Lowell  to  Harriet,  daughter  of  William  and  Eliza- 
beth Berry  Harris,  of  Boston;  went  to  reside  in  Windsor,  Vt.  ;  there 
continued  his  usual  business,  when  the  second  war  with  England 
was  en  led  ;  returned  to  Boston  in  February  1S16.  Shortly  after,  he 
resumed  the  dry  goods  business;  subsequently  was  an  oiheer  in  the 
City  Bank,  Boston,  for  more  than  a  quarter  of  a  century.  Their  chil- 
dren are  :  Mary  Elizabeth  and  Andrew  Edwards,  born  in  Windsor,  Yt., 
William  Harris  and  Harriet  Sophia,  born  in  Boston.  Andrew  Edwards 
married  Elizabeth  Chester  Gatrield,  and  has  :  Harriet  Elizabeth  and 
Thomas  Gaffield.  William  Harris  married  Harriet  Willard  of  Boston, 
and  has  three  children  :  William  Levi,  Harriet  Willard,  and  Sarah  Frotll- 
ingham.  His  first  wife  died  June  26,  1S30.  He  subsequently  married, 
August  7,  1851,  Elizabeth  Persis  Bricrham,  of  Boston.  2,1.  Oliver,  born 
August  15,  179S,  died  Dec.  10,  1S21,  aged  23  years  ;'  single.  3d.  Ma- 
ry, born  July  25,  1502  ;  married  by  the  Rev.  Samuel  K.  Lothrop,  Aug. 
23,  lS3b\  to  Charles  Howard  Johonnot,  of  Windsor,  Vt.  He  died  in 
Boston,  Sept.  21,  1351,  aged  46  years;  no  issue. 

The  above  is  a  fae-similo  of  the  autograph  of  Daniel  Johonnot,  the 
ancestor  of  this  family  —  30  May,  1735.  The  signature  is  affixed  to 
the  release  of  a  mortgage,  ?iven  to  said  Johonnot,  by  Lately  Gee,  of 
Boston,  distiller,  and  Sarah  his  wife.      See  Suffolk  Deeds. 


On  December  10.  I  (WO,  Arrived  at  Nanlnskit  his  Excellency  Sir  Edmund  An- 
drnss,  FTis  Majesties  Gcncrall  Governour,  of  His  Territory  and  Dominion  ol  New 
Ensland  in  America.  lie  landed  at  Boston  on  the  Monday  followingi-aud  vvas 
received  with  tjcncrall  Acclamations  of  Joy. — Cambridge  Almanac,  1(187.      f.  ic. 

*  This  Celebration  was  unequalled  in  magnificence  liy  anything  of  the  kind  that  had 

been  seen  In  .New  England. — [Frathingham's  Sir^c  nj'  Boston, 


Materials   Toward   Town  Histories. 


367 


MATERIALS   TOWARD  TOWN  HISTORIES. 

Petition'    of  Peterborough   for   Defence   in   1750 — Transcribed  from  the 
State  Archives,  anil  communicated  by    Mr.   Frederic    Kidder. 

To  His  Honour  Spencer  Phips  Esquire  Lieutenant  Governour  and 
I  Commander  in  Chief  in  and  over  his  Majestys  Province  of  the 
|  Massachusetts  Bay  in  New  England  The  Hon1'1*  the  Council  and 
j  Honbl°  House  of  Representatives  of  said  Province  in  General 
j  Court  Assembled  at  Boston  September  26,  1750. 
j  The  Petition  of  the  Subscribers,  Proprietors  and  Inhabitants  of  a 
Township  Called  Pctterboro'  for  themselves  and  the  other  Proprie- 
tors and  Inhabitants  of  said  Township 
Most  Humbly  Shew 

That  the  said  Township  lyes  Exposed 
to  the  Indians  it  being  a  Frontier  Town  and  but  about  Six  Miles 
North  from  the  line  parting  this  Government  and  that  of  New 
Hampshire  And  Several  Indians  have  appeared  in  said  Township 
and  last  Sabbath,  day  some  of  them  broke  open  a  House  there  and 
none  of  the  family  being  at  home  Rilled  the  same  and  Carried 
'away  many  things  And  the  Inhabitants  are  put  in  Great  Pear  and 
[Terror  of  their  lives  by  the  Indians  So  that  they  must  be  Obliged 
:to  leave  the  Town  which  is  now  very  Considerably  Settled  Unless 
they  can  have  some  Releif  from  the  Great  Goodness  of  Your  Hon- 
ours. 

And  forasmuch  as  the  said  Township  is  so  Situated  That  if  the 
Inhabitants  Should  leave  it  Townsend  Mollis  Lunenburg  Leomin- 
ster and  Lancaster  would  be  Exposed  to  the  Cruelty  of  the  Indi- 
ans and  would  become  an  easy  prey  to  them  But  if  your  petri  can 
be  protected  by  Your  Honours  and  have  a  Number  of  Men  sent  to 
their  Assistance  and  a  few  Block  houses  or  a  Fort  built  for  them 
they  make  no  doubt  with  the  Blessing  of  God  they  shall  be  able 
to  Defend  the  said  Township  and  to  keep  the  Indians  from  making 
any  Attempts  on  the  Towns  aforementioned  which  are  all  Surround- 
ed by  said  Peterborough. 

Your  pet"  therefore  Most  humbly  pray  Your  Honours  would  be 
pleased  to  take  their  Distressed  Circumstances  into  Consideration, 
and  Allow  them  Liberty  at  the  Charge  of  the  Government  to  Build 
Block  houses  or  a  Fort  and  Supply  them  with  fifteen  or  Twenty 
men  for  such  men  for  such  a  length  of  time  as  your  Honours  shall 
think  proper  that  so  they  may  defend  the  said  Township  against 
the  Indians  and  by  that  means  Serve  the  Province  by  Securing  the 
other  Towns  aforesaid  from  falling  into  the  Indians  hands  Or  that 
your  Honours  would  Grant  them  such  other  Relief  as  in  your  Great 
Wisdom  shall  seem  meet 

And  as  in  duty  Bound  they  will  ever  pray,  &c. 
Boston  Oct  4lh  1750 

thomas  Morrison  John  Hill 

John  white  James  Gordon 

Alexe  Robbe  William  Scott 

James  michel  thomas  Vender? 

John  Smith  wiliiam  Robb 

In  Council  Oct  6  1750. 
Read  and  Sent  down. 


36S  The  Dutch   House  of  Good  Hope  at  Hartford.         [Oct. 


PETITION  OF  IPSWICH  .CANADA— (Now  Wi-tchendox,  Ms.) 

To  His  Excellency  William  Shirley  Esq  Captain  General  and  Gov- 
ernonr  in  Chief  in  and  over  his  Majesty's  province  of  the  Massa- 
chusetts Bay  To  the  Hon1''0  his  Majestys  Council  and  House  of 
Representatives  in  General  Court  Assembled  in  June  1  ? ."> ."> . 
The  Petction  of  the  Inhabitants  of  the  place  Called  Ipswich  Can- 
nada  in  the  County  of  W  oreester 

Humbly  Sheweth  that  there  arc  Eight  familys  of  us  Now  Liv- 
ing on  the  said  plantation  which  is  at  Least  Eighteen  Miles  from 
Lunenburg  the  Nearest  place  that  is  Settled,  or  that  can  possably 
aford  us  any  Help  in  Case  of  an  atack  by  the  Indian  Enemy  Which 
we  arc  in  Daily  fear  of  and  altho  the  propriators  of  Said  plantation 
Did  in  October  Last  Build  two  Good  and  Suiljcient  forts  yet  we 
Being  poor  and  but  New  Beginingin  a  very  thick  wooden  Counn- 
try  and  have  all  our  provision  to  Buy  and  to  Bring  from  Lunenburg 
Lancaster  or  Groton  &c.,  whereby  it  Becomes  Impossablc  for  us  to 
Maintaine  our  familys  and  Keep  the  forts,  unless  we  are  Protected 
must  of  Nccccssaty  Leave  the  place  and  go  off.  which  we  are  Ex- 
ceedingly unwilling  to  do  and  Give  Ground  to  the  Enemy  having 
Laid  out  all  the  Small  Substance  we  had  here  and  have  no  where 
to  Go  for  Refuge  if  we  must  Leave  our  Crops  now  on  the  Ground 
we  and  our  familys  will  be  finally  undone,  we  are  Senesable  that 
Indians  are  abovt  us  for  we  hear  them  Shoot  Especially  on  the 
twenty  Eighth  of  May  we  heard  no  Less  then  Seven  Guns  Shot  in 
the  Woods  above  us  we  Scouted  the  next  Day  but  Made  No  De- 
covery  we  are  all  Now  Shut  up  in  the  forts  and  Know  not  how 
Soon  we  Shall  he  Besett  or  Destroyed 

Therefore  your  Petetioners  Humbly  Pray  your  Excellency  and 
Honours  Would  take  our  Dcstresst  Case  into  your  Wise  aial  Com- 
passionate Consideration  and  Grant  us  lleleilf  and  protection  as  in 
your  Great  Wisdom  and  Goodness  Shall  Seem  Meet  and  your  Pe- 
tetioners as  in  Duty  Bound  Shall  Ever  Pray  &c. 

Ipswich  Canada 
June  yc  7th  1755. 

Nathanael  Blodget  Gaius  ^ushee'? 

William  Holt?    "  David  Vender  ? 

Joshua  priest  Richard  Day 

John  Moffet  John  Brown 

William  Moffet  Thomas  Jewett. 


THE  DUTCH  HOUSE  OF  GOOD  HOPE  AT  HARTFORD. 

Communicated  by  Sylvester  Judd,  Esq.,  of  Northampton. 

On  the  8th  of  June  1033,  the  Dutch  bought  a  tract  of  land  at 
Sicaiock  or  Suckiag,  now  Hartford,  of  the  Pequot  Indians,  who  had 
conquered  the  river  Indians  ;  and  a  few  months  after,  the  Dutch 
built  a  trading  house  near  the  mouth  of  Hartford  Little  I'uvcr, 
which  they  protected  by  two  pieces  of  cannon.  They  named  their 
building  the  House  of  Good  Hope,  but  it  was  often  called  the 
House  of  Hope.     In  September  of  the  same  year,  Capt.   Holmes 


1853.]      The  Dutch  House  of  Gaud  Hope  at  Hartford.  369 

and  a  small  Company  from  Plymouth  Colony,  sailed  up  the  river, 
passed  by  tlie  Dutch  establishment,  disregarding  their  threats,  and 
erected  a  trading-house  at  Windsor.  In  103.5  and  1636,  the  En- 
glish made  a  settleme.nt  at  Hartford,  which  soon  became  prosper- 
ous. They  were  mostly  husbandmen,  but  the  object  of  the  Dutch 
was  traffic  with  the  Indians  and  not  ihe  cultivation  of  the  earth. 
The  English  and  Dutch  at  llartibtd  did  not  live  on  the  most  friend- 
ly terms,  as  the  records  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  L'nited  Colo- 
nies show. 

On  the  2  1th  of  May  1653,  in  the  time  of  war  between  England 
and  Holland,  the  Assembly  of  Providence  Plantations  (now  Rhode 
Island)  commissioned  John  Underbill  and  William  Dyre  to  capture 
Dutch  property,  ('apt.  Underbill  to  command  on  land,  and  William 
Dyre  at  sea.  The  Assembly  said  they  had  received  power  to  grant 
such  commissions  from  the  Council   of  State  in    England. 

On  the  27th  of  June  1653,  Capt.  Underbill  took  possession  of  the 
Dutch  House  of  Hope,  and  land  at  Hartford,  no  resistance  being 
offered.  He  directed  the  following  writing  to  be  fixed  upon  the 
door  of  the  building  :  '•'■  I  John  Underbill  do  seize  upon  this  house 
and  land  thereunto  belonging,  as  Dutch  Goods,  claimed  by  the  \\  est 
India  Company  in  Amsterdam,  enemies  of  the  Commonwealth  of 
England,  and  thus  to  remain  seized  till  further  determined  by  the 
said  State.  Hartford  this  27th  of  June,  1653."  In  presence  of 
Nathaniel  Chew  (or  Chur)  and  James  Brook.  The  next  day. 
June  2Sth,  Capt.  Underbill,  by  advice  of  friends  renewed  the  seiz- 
ure, and  he  seems  to  have  ordered  another  writing  to  be  aliixed  to 
the  Dutch  door.  William  Whiting  and  John  Ingersol  were  wit- 
nesses to  the  second  seizure,  as  they  testified  under  oath,  Richard 
I-ord  testified  that  he  left  this  writing  on  the  door  of  the  House  of 
Hope:  '•  I  John  Underbill  do  seize  this  house  and  land  for  the 
State  of  England,  by  virtue  of  a  commission  granted  by  Providence 
Plantations." 

On  the  17th  of  May,  1655,  Capt.  Underbill  petitioned  the  Gen- 
eral Court  of  Connecticut  to  aid  him  in  proceeding  to  sell  the  land; 
he  said  he  owed  his  soldiers  sixty  and  odd  pounds,  which  must  be 
paid,  and  he  daily  expected  to  have  his  goods  seized  for  that  sum: 
he  thought  he  had  a  just  right  to  the  land,  &.C.  The  General  Court 
did  not  assist  him.  Un  the  18th  of  July  1655,  he  conveyed  the 
House  of  Hope  and  the  Dutch  land,  about  thirty  acres,  to  Richard 
Lord  and  William  Gibbens,  excepting  from  the  sale  the  right  of 
England. 

Thus  ended  the  Dutch  possession  on  Connecticut  river,  and  we 
hear  no  more  of  the  House  of  Good  Hope,  except  in  a  lawsuit 
which  Ralph  Earle  of  Rhode  Island  commenced  against  Richard 
Lord  and  James  Richards  of  Hartford,  possessors  of  the  Dutch 
land  about  1607.  Earl  affirmed  that  he  purchased  the  land  of  Un- 
derbill, in  August  1053,  and  paid  him  twenty  pounds  sterling  for 
it,  but  Underbill  protested  against  Earlc's  claim.  It  is  not  improb- 
able that  there  was  some  foundation  for  this  claim.  There  are 
many  papers  on  the  subject  in  the  archives  o(  Connecticut.  Capt. 
Underbill  was  brave,  but  his  conduct  was  often  irregular  and  cm 
surabic. 

47 


370  Petition  of  Capt.    William   Trask.  [Oc 

PETITION  OF  CAPT.  WILLIAM  TRASKE  TO 

the  General  Court  in  16G1. 

To  the  IIoirl,]c  Generall  Court 
now  assembled  at  Boston 
The  humble  petition  of  w"1  Traskcoii'.SaleraAnd  som  others  that 
served  Vnder  him  in  the  expedition  agaiiist  the  pcquods, 
Humbly  Sheweth : 

Wheras  yr  petetionrs  vnder  stand  that 
seuerall  Gentlemen  haue  lands  granted  and  layd 
out  at  the  pecp-iots  <  'ountrey  that  was  ;   and  oth- 
ers arc  likely  to  putt  in  for  more  who  it  may  bee 
nener  swell  soc  much  for  it  as  som  oil  vs  bledd.. 
on  it  and  for  y1  scrvise  ; 
These  therefore  humbly  pray  the   Court  to  Consider  of  ii  and  in 
yr  wisdomc  to  appoynt  such  a  p  portion  of  Land  and  som  meet 
men  to  Lay  it  out  as  in  yr  goodncs  shall   thinke  meet  :  and  y  pe- 
tctours  ,^'luil  cuer  remayne 

yr  euer  oblidged 

In  answer  to  this  peti  y«  deputyes  9    0    k         /  r\  „  a 

think  meet  to  <rrant  Cap'  Traske  400  A  X  I  C~T°  P  9  „ 

Acres  of  land  in  .he  place  desired  with  f\  ^^^Pl{yZ 

reference  to  t'.ie  Consent  ot  or  honord  (J 

mngis"  hereto. ^^  ^  ^^  for    l,imsejfe   al:d  other  SOlll- 

diers  vnder  him. 

Consented  to  by  the  magistrates 
Ri  Bellingham  Dep1  Covr. 

Note. — The  original  petition,  from  which  the  foregoing  was  copied,  is  in  the  Mas- 
sachusetts State  Archives,  in  the  beautiful  and  characteristic  hand  writing  of  the  pe- 
titioner. In  the  former  respect,  rarely  equalled,  by  one  >o  far  advanced  in  life,  be- 
ing then  about  seventy-four  years  of  age. 

William  TrasUe  came  to  .Now  England,  prior*  to  the  arrival  of  ISndicott  at  Salem 
in  162S;  reqnested  to  be  made  freeman,  1!)  Oct.  1630  :  was  chosen  Captain  in  lt>:;ti  ; 
was  a  Representative  from  Salem  to  the  General  Court  five  years,  from  1635  to  1639. 
In  1637  he  commanded  in  the  expedition  against  the  1'equod  Indians  ;  the  valiant  Rich- 
ard Davenport  being  bis  Lieutenant.  His  will  bears  date  15  .May,  I66B.  He  died 
and  was  buried  mid.  r  anus  about  the  16th  of  Mav,  of  the  same  vear.  Left  children, 
Mary,  horn   1.637,   William,  bap.    lit  Sent.   1640,  Sarah,  Susan  and  John. 

The  writer  of  this  note  has  in  his  possession  much  that  is  interesting  relative  to 
his  above  mentioned  ancestor.  He  is  desirous  of  making  the  family  history  complete. 
It  would  give  him  great  pleasure,  therefore,  to  receive  information  of  a  reliable  na- 
ture, connected  with  any  of  the  branches  of  the  family,  even  though  such  matter 
might  be  small  in  quantity.  All  such  favors  he  would  endeavor  to  reciprocate. 
U'.m.   B.  Trask,   Dorchester,  Mass. 

*  Hubbard,  in  his  Hist.  ..I"  V  E.  p.  109,  aft-,-  mentioning  the  arrival  of  Endir.ntt's  compa- 
nv,  and  the  name*  of  tht-  prominent  members,  immediately  subjoins  ;  -'who.  being  added  to 
Capt.  Traske,  [blank]  and  John  Woodhcrry,  went  on  comfortably,"  i;e. 


,    f 


Yesterday  [13  An-  1719,]  was  senniedtt  fhev  had  terrible  Thunder 
and  Lierhtnincr  at  Ma  ill  .rough,  by  which  the  house  of  Mr.  Robert  Earns 
of  that  Town  was  struck  and  shattered,  as  were  two  trees  near  the 
House.  Mr.  Eatns's  wife  and  another  person  were  struck  down,  but  re- 
covered soon  after. — Independent  Advertiser,  14  Aug.  1749. 


1S52.]  Memoirs  of  Prince  s  Subscribers.  371 

BRIEF  MEMOIRS  AND  NOTICES  OF  PRINCE'S  SUBSCRIBERS. 

[Continued  from  page  270.] 

;  Abbott,  Mr.  Moses,  was  h.  3  Aug.  ITU.  and  ,1.  1  May,  1734, a\  22.  lie  was  the 
[son  of  Moses  ami  Rebecca  (Knight)  Abbott,  ami  brother  of  Rev.  Hull  Abbott  of 
Charlestown .  j.  d. 

i  Alfokd,  Ho  i.  Col.  John,  of  Chari  'stoivn,  was  the  son  of  Capt.  Benjamin  A.  He 
[joined  the  Anlienl  and  Honorable  Ariiilerv  Company  in  1714,  was  our  of  the  King's 
Councillors,  and  laid  the  foundation  of  the  Afford  1'rofj.ssorship  in  II.  C.  lie  d.  at 
Charleston  n,  Sept.  176"l ,  re.  76,  highly  rcspectc  !  for  his  moral  worth.  t.  w. 

•  His  wife  was  daughli  r  of  Thomas  Savage,  Esq.,  mcrchuut  of  Boston.  In  172%  he 
(lived  or  did  business  i::  Boston,  "  near  Beacon  Hill,"  as  appears  Irom  an  advertisement 
[of  his.  of  "  a  likely  negro  bov  and  girl  '"  for  sale.  i>. 

Bai.i.a.n  rii.-E.John,  Esq.",  was  a  resident  of  Boston,  and  the  grandson  of  William1 
Ballantine,  of  the  same  place. 

William'  Ballantine*  lit.  Hannah  Holland,  dau.  of  Aiigcll  Holland,  30  Jan.  1G31-2, 
and  had  ch.  :  1.  John,"  l>.  29,  Sept.  105:!:  2.  William,"  h.  22  Sept.  1655,  d.  I  Oct. 
1655  ;  3.  David.-  b.  24  Aug.  1656,  d.  16  Aug.  1657  ;  -t.  William2  li.  20  Dec.  11,57.  d. 
12  May  1660  ;  ."..  David,2  b.  5  I'eb.  1658-9;  li.  Elizabeth,2  b.  S  March  1639-60  ;  7. 
Benjamin,2  li.  22  July  1661  ;  S.  Hannah,2  h.  15  .Nov.  1662  ;  !>.  Sarah,2  b.  IS  Scut. 
1664  ;  10  William-,  ij.  26  Nov.  1665  ;  11.  Susanna,2  b.  2  Feb.  1667-8  ;  12.  Jona- 
than.'- 

Col.  John2  Ballantine,  (son  of  the  preceding;)  was  a  prominent  man  in  the  affairs 
of  Boston,  which  town  he  represented  in  1726,  in  the  General  Court  of  Massachusetts. 
He  was  also  frequently  Moderator  of  Town  merlins*.  In  16S2,  he  joined  the  Ar.  Co., 
of  which  he  was  twice  Captain,  viz  :  In  1703,  and  in  1710.  His  man-ion  hnnse  was 
near  the  Mill  Bridge.  The  inventory  of  his  estate  amounted  to  £7258  12  5.  Bv  his 
wife  Lv.lia  he  had  ch.  :  John,3  I).  15  March  1674  :   Lvdin,3  b.  2  June  11)76  ;  William3 

b  23  Aug.  1679  :  Surah,-'  m. Wharton  :  Lvdin,3'  Ij.  24  Oct.  I6S2. 

John'  Ballcntine,  Esq.  (the  subscriber)  so,,  of  the  preceding,  smil.  II.  C.  1694,  and 
the  same  year  joined  the  Ar.  Co.. of  which  he  was  Lieutenant  in  170=.  His  inventory 
was  :  real  estate  £6530  :  personal,  £533  11  ...  In  the  New  England  Journal  tor  Jan- 
uary 6,  1735,  appeared  the  following  notice  of  his  death  :  "  Thursday,  Jan.  2d,  1735, 
died  here,  (Boston.)  John  Ballantine,  Esq.,  one  of  his  .Majesty's  Justices  of  the  Peace, 
Clerk  of  the  Superior  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  and  Register  of  Deeds  for  the  County 
of  Suffolk  ;  all  which  posts  he  discharged  with  great  prudence  nod  fidelity,  and  was  a 
gentleman  beloved  and  esteemed  among   us."     lie  m.  Mary  Winthrop,  U  March  1703, 

and  at  his  death  left    ch.  :  John,*  Mary*,   William."     Marv'  probably  m.  Wade. 

Rev.  John4  Ballantine,  (son  of  the  proccdins)  in.  Mary  "Gay,  dau.  of  Lusher  Gay, 
and  sister  of  Rev.  Ebenezer  Gay,  D.  1)..  of  So  Held,  Ct.  (See  Gay.)  -Mr.  I!,  d.  i2 
Feb.  1776,  in  his  60th  year.  A  manuscript  sermon  preached  at  his  funeral  in  West- 
field,  16  Feb.  1776,  by  [lev.  Joshua  Lothrop  of  West  Springfield,  is  now  in  the  posses- 
sion of  Joshua  Green,  M.  D.,  of  Groton.  The  following  is  an  extract  :  "  Mr.  Ballan- 
tine wis  a  native  of  Boston.  His  father  was  John  Ballantine,  Esq..  Col.  of  a  regiment 
of  Militia,  and  many  years  Clerk  of  y«  Court  of  Common  pleas,  and  gen'  sessions  of 
ye  peace  in  ye  County  of  Suffolk.  His  mother  was  a  descendant  of  the  worthy  Gov- 
ernor Winthrop.  and  a  daughter  of  the  Hon.  Adam  Winthrop,  Esq.,  many  years  a 
member  of  y'  Council  in  Vs  province.  He  was  educated  at  Harvard  College  in  Cam- 
bridge, and  received  y  lirst  honors  of  y1  Seminary  in  ve  year  1735.  He  early  applied 
himself  to  Theological  studios,  w,h  a  mow  to  serve  God  and  his  generation  in  the  uork 
of  the  ministry.  "Not  lom;  after  he  had  offered  himself  a  candidate  for  the  work,  he 
was  invited  to  take  it  upon  him  in  v*  place,  when  to  general  satisfaction  be  received  or- 
dination in  v  year  1711,  on  r  I  Till  of  June,  and  in  v«  25th  year  of  his  age."  Mr.  I!. 
had  three  sons'  and  two  daughter*,  viz:  John.'  srad  H.  ('.,  176S,  d.  unmarried  ;  Rev. 
William3  of  Washington,  I).  C.  (probably  William  Gay  Ballantine,  II.  C  1771  :)  I'.b- 
enczer,5  aucestor  (prob.  grandfather)  of'l'ev.  Henry  Ballantine,  missionary  to  India, 
now  in  this  country  ;  Mary,"'  ill.  Gen.  Ashley  ;  Lydia,5  in.  King. — Joshua  Green, 

•There  was  a  William  Blanttne,  Blantnine,  or  Blanton,  residins  at  Boston  contempo- 
raneously with  William'  Ballantine.  The  latter  was  a  cooper  ;  the  former  a  carpen- 
ter. He  was  admitted  freeman  of  Mass.  10  Mav  1643,  and  d.  15  June  1662.  In  his 
will,  dated  25th  2  mo.  1662,  he  mentions  his  brothers  Ralph  and  John  Blnntine.  who 
Were  born  at  Cpton  upon  Severn  in  Worcestershire  ;  also  his  "  share  at  y«  Iron  Workes 
at  Taunton."  He  left  a  wife  I'hehe,  and  ell.  :  I.  William  ;  2.  l'hebc  ;  3.  Mary,  b. 
4,  6  uio.  1645.  j.   D. 


372 


Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers. 


[Oct. 


M.  D.  of  Groion,  Mr.  Thomas  Waterman  of  Boston,  and  Whitman's  Hist,  of  the 
A.  and  H.  Artil.  Company. 

Blake,  James,  tlie  well-known  author  of  the  "  Annals  of  Dorchester,"  was  born  in 
th:it  town  April  30,  16S8.  lie  in.  Wait  Simeon  of  Boston,  who  was  born  in  10S4;  d. 
May  22,  1753.  They  had  ch:  1.  Samuel,  b,  Sept.  r. ,  1715,  d.  1754;  2.  James,  b.  Oct. 
15,  1716,  in.  Mary  Pinson,  May  I,  1739— she  was  b.  March  7,  1719,  J.  Juno  1,  1S00; 
3.  Wait,  b.  Feb.  26,  1718;  4.  Ruth,  1>.  Sept.  16,  1721,  d.  Feb.  12,  175:5. 

James  was  the  son  of  James  and  Kmh  (Bachelor)  Blake.  [See  Beg.  vol.  V. 
page  396.  James,  the  father,  was  I).  Aug.  15,  1052;  was  the  son  of  James  and  Eliza- 
beth (Clap)  Blake,  lie  was  the  second  son  and  child  of  William  and  Agnes,  ami  horn 
in  England  in  1023  ;  came  with  his  lather  and  mother  from  Plymouth,  Lng.  ill  the  ship 
"  Mary  &  John;"  arrived  at  Nantasket,  30  .May,  1630.  The  father  of  William  was 
Giles,  who  was  the  son  cf  Richard,  who  was  the  son  of  John,  of  Little  Baddow,  Essex 
Co.,  F.ug.,  horn  previous  to  the  year  1500;  in.  Anna,  dau.  and  heir  of  Rawson. 

Mr.  Blake  was  a  noted  land  surveyor,  and  in  that  capacity  made  an  actual  survey  of 
the  whole  of  the  then  extensive  town  of  Dorchester.*  His  "Lines  on  Surveying," 
written  May  3,  1730,  we  presume  have  never  been  published.  '1  hey  consist  of  seven 
verses,  the  first  two  are  these — 

Upon  our  Needle  we  depend, 

In  the  thick  wood*  our  course  to  know, 
Then  after  it  the  Cham  extend, 

For  we  must  gain  our  distance  so. 
Over  the  hills,  through  brushy  plains, 

And  tedious  swamps,  where  is  no  track, 
'Cross  rivers,  brooks,  we  with  much  pains 
Are  forced  to  travel  forth  and  back. 

He  was  Proprietors'  clerk  for  the  owners  of  extensive  tracts  of  land  in  the  town  of 
Stoughton,  incorporated  in  172C.  His  invaluable  plans  of  Dorchester  lands,  to  the 
grief  of  antiquaries,  have  for  about  half  a  century  been  missing.  Many  of  his  plans 
and  drawings,  however,  are  extant,  particularly  those  relating  to  Stoughton.  '1  hey  are 
fine  specimens  of  artistic  skill — beautiful  ill  design,  correct  in  execution.  Deleft  in 
Records  alone,  upwards  of  one  thousand  folio  pages,  hearing  a  style  of  chirogrnphy, 
uniformly  fresh  and  pleasing.  In  cases  of  litigation  relative  to  the  early  boundaries  of 
lots  in  hi's  native  town,  his  Plans  were  considered  of  the  highest  authority.  On  one 
occasion  of  this  nature,  his  Drawings,  as  testimony,  being  brought  into  the  court-room, 
a  legal  gentleman  of  the  opposite  party  made  a  remark,  the  purport  of  which  was,  that 
he  considered  those  plans  as  infallible,  and  the  case  might  he  withdrawn. 

Mr.  Blake  was  also  a  maker  of  Dials,  and  it  is  said  the  ancient  one  formerly  seen  on 
the  old  Town-house  in  Boston,  was  manufactured  by  him. 

He  was  a  Selectman,  Assessor  and  Town  Treasurer  in  Dorchester,  twenty-five  years, 
from  1724  to  174S  inclusive,  and  Town  Clerk  twenty-four  years,  ftorn  1725.  Mr.  Noah 
Clap  was  his  successor.  In  Nov.  174S,  he  "Relapsed  into  a  Chronical  Disease," 
under  which  he  had  labored  over  thirty  years,  occasioned  doubtless  by  continued  expos- 
ures, "  in  laying  out  the  wild  and  unimproved  lands"  of  Stoughton.  (See  Make's 
Annals,  p.  G7.)  He  was  in  ill  health  from  that  time  until  his  death,  which  took  place 
4  Dec.  1750,  "  between  8  and  9  ofy  clock  in  y*  evening." 

The   rue-simile   of  his 
autograph  is   taken    from 

a  deed   to  which    he  was  (/Jo/}W-f 

a  witness,  22  Jan.,  1721, 
given  by  Robert  Robin- 
son to  Isaac  Howe,  both 
of  Dorchester,      w.  b.  t. 

Bowles,  John,  F.sq.  of  Uoxhurv.  There  is  a  long  notice  of  him  and  his  lineage  in 
the  Boston  News  Letter  of  14  April,  1737,  and  in  the  Gen.  Reg.  ii:  192.  Ilisdau. 
Mary  in.  Chief  Justice  Benj.  Lynde,  and  his  son,  Joshua  B.,  a  respectable  citizen  of 
Boston,  was  father  of  Ralph  Hart  l>.  Esq.,  of  the  Revolutionary  Army,  father  of  the 
late  Stephen  J.  1!.,  and  a  wealthy  merchant  of  Uoxhurv.  J.    yv.   T. 

Clap,  Rev.  Mr.  .Nathaniel,  of  Newport,  was  a  son  of  Nathaniel  and  Elizabetil  Clap, 
»f  Dorchester,  and  grandson  of  Dea.  Nicholas  of  mat  town.       He   was  b.  January  20, 

166S-9,  grad. at  Harvard  College  in  1690,  c inenctd  preaching  in  Newport,  K.  I.,  in 

1695,  and  continued  his  labors  there  near  fifty  years.     He  d.inMewport,  Oct.  30,  1745. 


*  The  town  is  said  to  have  been  "  at  the  fir>t,  35  miles  ill  length,  as  the  road  went." 

It  had  b i  much  reduced,  however,  before   the  days  of  our  Annalist.      At  present  it  is 

about  nine  or  ten  miles  in  length  from  north  to  south. 


1852.]  Memoirs  of  Prince  s  Subscribers.  373 

fie  was  never  married.  His  appearance  was  strikingly  venerable  in  the  latter  part  of 
his  life.  Dean  Berkeley  said  of  him  :  "  Before  1  saw  Father  Clap,  I  thought  the  Bish- 
op of  Home  had  the  gravest  aspect  of  any  man  I  ever  saw  ;  but,  reallv ,  the  minister 
of  Newport  has  the  most  venerable  appearance."  He  left  a  large  library,  valued  at 
£516  7.  Many  of  the  books  are  now  in  possession  of  the  Claps  of  Dorchester,  lie 
also  left  a  very  ancient  watch,  now  in  the  possession  of  a  great  grandson  of  his  brother. 

E.    c.    JR. 

Clap,  Noah,  B.  A.  of  Dorchester,  was  a  son  of  Dea.  Jonathan  Clap,  of  that  place, 
grandson  of  Nathaniel,  and  great-grandson  of  .Nicholas,  one  of  the  early  settlers  of 
that  town,  lie  was  hum  Jan.  25,  17 IS,  and  must  have  been  cue  of  the  youngest  sub- 
scribers. He  graduated  at  Harvard  College  in  17:).3.  He  studied  Theology,  and  be- 
came a  preacher,  but  bis  feeble  health  prevented  his  settling  in  the  ministry,  although 
he  officiated  for  many  years  in  Dorchester  and  the  neighboring  towns,  in  that  capacity. 
He  was  Selectman,  Assessor,  Clerk  and  Treasurer  of  Dorchester,  for  thirty-seven  years 
successively,  and  Town  Clerk  near  fifty  years,  and  kept  the  Grammar  School  eighteen 
years.  He  was  a  man  of  great  meekness,  piety,  integrity  and  singular  veracity.  He 
was  rarely  known  to  assert  anything  positively,"  yet  "  his  guarded  declarations  had  all 
the  fidelity  and  certainty  of  primed  documents."  lie  had  a  remarkably  retentive  mem- 
ory, and  his  great  knowledge  of  Dorchester  and  its  vicinity,  through  the  cilices  be 
held,  made  him  an  oracle  of  ancient  times.  He  left  w  itli  most  of  the  Dorchester  fam- 
ilies a  writing  giving  them  the  names  of  their  ancestors,  back  to  the  first  settlers.  Many 
of  these  are  in  existence  at  the  present  da  v.  He  delighted  in  the  study  and  contempla- 
tion of  American  antiquities,  and  \.)t.  Belknap  received  from  him  many  valuable  hints 
for  tile  collection  of  the  .Mass.  Historical  Society,  lie  was  modest,  ilillident,  plain,  un- 
disguised and  unaffected  in  bis  life  and  conversation.  lie  never  patiently  listened  to 
the  reports  in  circulation  of  the  misconduct  of  any,  and  was  averse  to  believe  ill  news, 
flying  rumors  and  petty  scandal,  and  was  always  ready  to  palliate  what  he  could  not 
commend,  lie  died  April  10,  179!),  aged  81  years,  "lie  was  a  nephew  of  Rev.  Na- 
thaniel of  New  pert.  One  of  his  children  is  now  living,  Dea.  Ebenezer  Clap  of  Dor- 
chester, who  is  81  years  of  age.  E.   c.   jk. 

CooLiociK,  Samuel,  A.  M.,  of  Watertnwn,  grad.  II.  C.  1724,  Librarian  1734-5,  b. 
16  Aug.  170:;,  son  of  Richard  and  Susanna C.    lie  d.  until. Ms.  Letter  Dr.  II.  Bond. 

Gay,  Rev.  Mr.  Ebenezer,  of  Hingham,  was  the  grandson  of  John1  (lav,  the  progen- 
itor of  all  of  that  name  in  Dedha  m.  John1  d.  4  March,  16S8.  His  widow  Joanna,  d. 
14  Aug.  1691.     They  had  ten  children. 

Nathaniel'2  Gay,  third  son  of  John1  and  Joanna  G.,  was  b.  11  Nov.  1642.  lie  in. 
Lydia  Lusher,  w  ho.  d.  6  Aug.  1744,  as.  92.  They  had  ten  children,  among  whom 
were,  Rev.  Ebenezer3  of  Hingham,  and  Lusher,3  the  father  of  Rev.  Ebenezer*  of  Suf- 
field. 

Rev.  Ebenezer3  Gay,  D.  D.,  of  Hingham,  was  b.  26  Aug.  1696,  grad.  II.  C.  1714, 
and  was  ord.  11  June  1718,  at  Hingham,  as  successor  of  Rev.  John  Norton.  He  re- 
ceived the  degree  of  D.  D.  from  Harv.  Coll.  in  ITS.-,.  He  d.  unmarried  IS  March  17S7, 
a;.  90,  in  the  69th  year  of  his  ministry.  He  published  various  sermons.  His  succes- 
sor in  the  ministry  was  Rev.  Henry  Ware,  D.  D. — Ms.  Letter  of  Joshua  Green,  M. 
D.  of  Groton  and  .-Men's   Bio?.   Diet. 

Gay,  Ebenezer,  Student  at  Harvard  College,  who  was  afterwards  settled  atSullield, 
Ct.,  was  a  nephew  of  the  preceding.  His  father,  Lusher3  Gay.  b.  26  Sept.  1685.  d.  16 
Oct.  1769,  a\  84,  m.  Mary  Ellis,  who  d.  7  Oct.  1780,  in  her  90th  year. 

Lusher3  and  Mary  Gav  had  ch.  :  1.  Lusher,*  b.  13  Feb.  1717,  d.  19  Feb.  1803,  m. 
Mary  Colburn  of  liedha'm,  11  Sept.  1730.  He  settled  at  Thompson,  Ct.  His  son, 
Lusher,**  b.  21  March  1741,  d.  IS  April  1778,  at  Middletown,  leaving  a  wife  and  sev- 
eral children,  of  whom  the  late  Willard6  (lav,  of  Dedhani,  was  one  ;  2.  Rev.  Ebene- 
zer,* (the  subscriber,)  b.  4  May,  1718  ;  3. '  Richard,-1  b.  21  March,  1720  ;  settled  at 
Granbv  :  4.  Jubc/.*  b.  16  Dec.  1721,  settled  in  Attleboro'  ;  5.  Ichabod."  b.  9  Jan. 
1724,  il.  Dec.  1814.  settled  at  Dedhain  ;  6.  Marv.*  b.  31  March  1726,  m.  Rev.  John 
Ballantinn,  of  Wesllield,  (see  Ballantine)  ;  7.  Lydia,4  h.  28  Sept.  1728,  d.  April  1731  ; 
S.  Joseph,*  b.  11  March  1731,  d.  10  Feb.  1814, settled  at  Dedhain  ;  9.  Rev.  Bunker* 
h.  31  July  1735,  d.  Feb.  1st  I.  grad.  II.  C.  1760,  ord.  at  Hinsdale,  N.  IT.,   1763. 

Rev.  Ebenezer*  Gay,  D.  1>.,  was  b.  at  Dedhani,  4  Mav  1718,  i;rad.  11.  ('.  1737,  and 
after  studying  Theology  with  his  uncle.  Rev.  Ebenezer3  Gav,  D.  D.  of  Hingham,  was 
ord.  at  SulIield.Ct.,  Jan.  1742.  He  d.  7  March.  1796.  His  wife  was  Mary,  dan.  of 
Hon.  Judge  Cushing  of  Sciluate.  She  d.  in  1790,  and  Dr.  I.athrop  of  West  Springliold, 
preached  a  funeral  sermon  at  her  interment,  25  Oct.  following.  They  had  two  sons 
and  two  daughters.  One  of  the  sons,  Ebenezer,'5  grad.  Y.  C.  1787,"  where  he  was 
sometime  tutor.  He  was  ord.  6  March,  1793,  as  colleague  with  his  father,  on  whose 
death  he  succeeded  him  in  the  ministry  at  Rullield.  '1  he  oilier  son  was  a  lawyer  at 
that  place.  The  daughters  m.  two  brothers  by  the  name  of  Swan. — Ml.  Litter  of 
Joshua  Green,  of  Groton,  and  Fun.  Ser. 


3T-1  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers.  [Oct. 

IIi;ncii:.un,  C;ipt.  Daniel,  was  a  grandson  of  Capt.  Daniel  II.,  who  distinguished 
him-  :lf  mi  King  Philip's  war,  and  son  of  il.v.  '.i..h  il.  lie  was  many  yearn  an  cMi  n- 
sive  I.  >  ).a  iller  1.1  Coiuhill,  Boston,  .111  o  .ii  ■■(  of  Militia,  M  ij  ir  of  the  ii  istoii  Regim  ml 
in  1712,  an  I  afterwards  its  Lieut.  Colonel  ;  Lieut,  of  Hi-  A.  and  II.  Artillery  Co.  in 
17a:5,  .ml  Captain  ua  its  first  c  uitumii.ii  Anniversary  in  1738.  and  again  in  1740.  He 
lived  to  enjoy  111  in  youthful  vigor,  the  shide  of  the"great  elm  tree  on  Boston  Common, 
which  his  grandfather  planted.*  Tile  f.illmvins  obituary  notice  of  him  is  taken  from  the 
Boston  C  izatte  and  Country  Journal  of  March  2,  1701  :  "  Last  Wednesday  night  died 
here  Daniel  Henchman,  lisq.,  "us  of  his  Majesty's  Justices  of  the  fence"  for  Suii'olk, 
and  many  years  Deacon  of  the  (old)  South  Church  in  this  town,  Overseer  of  the  Poor, 
&c.  lie  was  esteeme  !  one  of  the  most  noted  and  eminent  booksellers  andstalioners  on 
this  continent.  We  hear  his  remains  are  to  be  interred  tiiis  afternoon."  "  1  irst  Mon- 
day in  March  1761,"  says  the  Regimental  Book,  then  kept  by  Col.  Dawes,  "he  was 
buried,  not  being  in  cotiiiuission,  vet  I  lie  ollieers  of  the  Regiment  ad  walked  in  proces- 
sion before  the  corpse."  liv  Ins  will,  he  gave  all  his  estate,  after  his  wife's  decrase,  to 
his  son-in-law,  Thomas  Hancock,  Esq.,  and  wife.  He  gave  the  Old  South  Church 
,£(iii  13  1.  an  I  i.i  1742  presented  llarvurd  College  with  lU'J  ounces  ol  silver,  and  in 
1747,  .£250  old  tenor.  In  1720',  his  shop  was  "  over  against  the  brick  Meetinghouse 
in  Coruhill."  t.  w. 

Lomxc,  Mr.  Deujninin,  of  Ilingliam,  the  son  of  dipt.  Thomas  Loriug,  who  in.  Leah, 
a  daughter  of  Beuj  imiii  Buekluud,  slain  in  the  disastrous  contest  with  the  Indians  near 
Rehobolh.  was  b.  at  llinghum  Oct.  1,  1692,  and  in.  Deborah,  dan.  of  Daniel  Ciishiiis, 
Jan.  Hi,  1717.  II.-  had  a  nun, nous  family,  and  the  weeltliN  Loriugs,  Ceorgu  of  Mala- 
ga, Elijah  and  Benjamin  of  Huston,  were  his  descendants.  'He  was  on  the  (tamdJurr, 
1719.  was  Captain  of  the  first  Iteginientof  Horse  iuthis  Province,  under  Col.  Milljr, 
in  1711,  «  is  011  11  Ci nittoc  for  the  sale  of  land  for  taxes  in  Wevuioulh,  granted  to  sol- 
diers under  ( '.int.  1 1, ml.  in  the  Canada  expedition  1090.  lie  d.  tit  liiiighaui  June  8,  1704. 
His  gra.estone  is  on  the  lower  plain  ceuieterv.  j.   s.   l. 

Loiun-c;,  Caleb,  l'.-.p  ol  Hull,  a  son  of  John  Lnring,  whose  first  wife  was  Mary,  dau. 
of  Nathaniel  linker  of  llimrham,  was  b.  at  Hull,  Jan.  2.  16S9.  Caleb  Loriug  was  a 
Justice  of  the  Peace,  Moderator  and  Selectman.  He  in.  Elizabeth  Baker,  June  24, 
1714  ;  second  time,  Susanna  Coxe,  Sept.  9,  17  1.3;  third  time,  llebecca  Lobdell,  1'cb. 
6,  1732.  11,.  left  nun, .-runs  descendants,  auioiii;  whom  we  find  Charles  Creelv  Loriug, 
Counsellor  at  Law,  of  Boston.  He  d.  Sept.  15,~175G.  The  town  of  Hull  always  set- 
tled a  collei'.-  graduate  for  p.istor.  The  following  passage  we  copy  from  the  public  rec- 
ords :  Ai  a  town  meeting  in  Hull,  Nov.  17-17,  Capt.  Caleb  Loriug,  Moderator,  a  Com- 
mittee, consisting  of  Do.  John  Luring,  an,',  others,  was  chosen  "  to  get  :i  scholar  to 
preach."     May  our  largo  towns  exhibit  the  good  taste  of  the  small  town  of  Hull. 

j.   s.    L. 

Lorin-g,  Mr.  Daniel,  son  of  John,  wash,  at  Hull,  Fob.  S,  1(172.  Ho  settled  in  Bos- 
ton previous  t"  1695,  and  in.  I'riscilla  Mann,  Fob.  2.  1698,  at  which  period  he  became 
a  member  of  Cotton  Matiur's  church,  and  whin  the  Old  South  Church  was  rebuilt  in 
173),  he  became  a  proprietor  in  that  church,  as  appears  by  Wisner's  History,  lie  was 
Clerk  of  the  B  istou  Market,  in  I7,lu.  an  Ass..,s,,r  in  172S,  and  for  a  period 'succeeding. 
In  1736,  he  was  one  of  tlu-  Committee  for  School  visitation  for  Ward  Xo.  8.  lie  was 
forennn  of  a  jury  in  1722.  It  wis  said  of  him,  lh.it  In;  was  one  of  the  serious  and  solid 
men  who  were  zealous  lovers  of  our  civil  and  religious  liberties.  He  d.  in  1742.  He 
improved  an  extensive  hrewerv  and  mall  house  in  Beach  street,  opposite  the  site  of  the 
church  of  Rev.  Mr.  Coolidge."  j.   s.   l. 

Lorino,  Mr.  John,  of  Hull,  was  h.  at  Hull,  about  the  year  1673,  and  was  a  son  of 
Dea.  Benjamin  Loriug,  whom.  Mary,  dau.  of  Matthew  l'lnwke  of  llingham.  John 
m.  Elizabeth,  a  dau.  of  John  Collier,  Feb.  10,  1709.  Of  his  descendants,  was  Dea. 
James  Lorins,  who,  for  more  than  a  half  century,  was  a  book  publisher  111  Boston,  and 
the  founder  of  the  Christian  Watchman.  John'Loritig  was  a  Deacon  of  Hull  church, 
Town  Treasurer,  1717,  Constable  in    1711,  Town  Clerk  in    1700,  often  a  Selectman,  a 

Grand  Juror  in  1723      lie  was of  the  owners   of  Raiusford   Island,  who  sold  it    to 

the  State  of  Massachusetts  in  1730.  lie  was  a  stockholder  ill  the  famous  land  bank, 
or  Manufactory  Company  which  was  abolished  by  Gov.  Belcher  and  his  Council  in 
1745.     The  poet  has  thus  characterized  this  event  :' 

"  The  Land  Bank,  and  the  silver  scheme. 
Was  all  last  winter's  imisy  iliemc, 
Till  their  debates  at  length  were  sent 
for  issue  to  the  Parliament." 

*For  accounts  of  this  tree,  which  is  said  to  have  been  planted  Julv  3,  1070,  see 
Boston  Evening  Transcript,  June  30,  1849  ;  Whitman's  Ili-t.  of  the  Ancient  and 
H>ioi-ablc  Ar.  Co. ,11  edit.  p.  190  ;  and  Boston  Commercial  Gazelle,  April  25, 
1825.  j.   D. 


1853.] 


Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribers. 


375 


In  173:5,  Dea.  John  I.orin?  was  chosen  bv  the  town  of  Hull,  one  o>f  the    Building  Com- 
mittee for  ili.-  erection  of  u  church.      This  - 
the  memorable  g.ilu 


iir.lv  leveled  to   ili 


the  memorable  gale  in  Sept.  1815,  and  ever  since  its  inhabitants  have  adopted  the  com" 
mon  school  house  as  their  place  of  devotion,  lied. at  Hull,. Nov.  28,  1758.  lmmoilal  hi 
the  memory  of  Prii.ce 's  subscribers,  as   tlvy  consist  of  our  ancestors,  th.-ir   children   o 


andchildren 
"  Lokimg,    .Mil.  Jonathan,  a  son  of  Josiah  I 
of  Khler  John  Prince,  of  Hull,  and  whose  grave-si 
the  old  cemetery  in  liimrl 
Boston,  and  marrie 
1702.      lie  was  n  11 


ho  married  Elizabeth,  a  daughter 
stands   at  the  gate  of  entrance  to 

uifi^iHiui,  ".1-  ..  ..*  -   ..in........   April  24,  1674.      He   settled  at 

I  Elizabeth,  a  daughter  of  iiichnrd  Austin,  of  Charlestown,  about 
icmbcr  of  the  Ancient  and  Honorable  Artillery  Company  1704:  was 

a  constable  in  1707.     In  I7i«   he  was  an  assessor.     In  172s   he' was  a  selectman,  and 

chairman  of  the  linaid.     In    1731)  he  was  one  of  the  selectmen  of  Boston,  with  Samuel 

Adams,  who  welcomed   the  arrival   of  Governor  Belcher  in  :i    published   address.     In 

17:57,  his  negro  slave  Margaret  was   baptized  in  the  Old   S 

curded,  "  he  engageth  for  her  education."     in    1744,  Jon 

Urn  ml  Jury.     Chief  J  ustice  Sewnll,  in  Ins  memoranda  of  di 

cords  him  frequently  as  an  appraiser  of  estates  of  deceased 

Prince,  the  Annalist,  notes  in  his  private   Diary,    "  the  cull 

ing'slots."     1'iinre   corresponded  with   him   in  his  visit  to 

marks  on  his  arrival  at  Uoslon  on  the  first   day  nfhi.s 

was  not    in  order,   that    he  "  went  to  cousin    I  .firing's 

He  was  a  member  of  Dr.  Wadsworth's  church  1:1  I7i 

the  Council    chosen  to   adjust  dill 

days  .lis, 

fasting  a 
'[  hese 


:*  it  is  re- 
11  of  the 
I' doings  In  Suffolk  Probate,  re- 
al persons,  from  1715  to  1729. 
lulling  or  wood  in  cousin  Lor- 
to  Uarhadoes  in  1717,  and  re- 
turu,  when  probably  bis  house 
here  1  tool;  up  my  "lodgimrs." 
and  in  172S  was  a  men, her  of 
f  Leicester,  and  aller  three 
of 


:l  develop  new  materials  in  Biog- 
-  -  exception  of  Paige's  catalogue 
porta nt  document  than  this  list  of  Prince's 


a   reconciliation,  the  Council  advised  a  d 
II,-  died  Oct.  1:,.  1752. 
of  i'itiN<-i:"s  thousand  patron 
raphy,  that  would  otherwise  he  forever  lost.     \\  ii 
of  early  freemen,  we  know  of  no  more  important 

subscribers.  j.  s.   l. 

Oxna.ro,  Mr.  Thomas,   merchant  of  Boston,  married  .Mary,  dan.  of  John  Osborn 

oflloston.     lie  died  voiiKL'.  leaving  ibr hildren,  Thomas,  Kdward  and  Marv.     His 

widow  ill.  Judge  Watts  of  Chelsea.  The  children  all  settled  in  Portland.— -VS.  Letter 
of  William   WMU,  Esq. 

"  Parker,  Mr.  Isaac,  of  Charlnstown,  was  the  great  grandson  of  Join,'  Parker,  of 
Biddemrd.in  Devonshire,  who,  according  to  Williamson's  History  of  Maine,  is  said  to 
have  commenced  the  settlement  of  Ruscuhegnn,  or  Parker's  Island  (now  Georgetown, 
.Me.)  "in  162!),  and  spent  the  following  winter  on  its  south  -id,-,  where  are  the  appear- 
ances of  some  ancient    habitations."     lie   purchased  the  island  of  Robin  Hood,  an  In- 

Alnn   ..i.li.m       l,,-.l,....l       in     I,!'.,,  I!..   .I',   ..1     ... ...     1 Ililli 


1 

; 
11 
d 

John-  Park, 
and,  on  which 
annoyed  and  d 
a  p 


loot),      lie  died  previous  t„  June  ll,l,I. 

married  Mary ,  and  had  ell.  .    1.  Thomas,"  who   inherited   the  isl- 

le  and  his  descendants  continued  to  reside.  They  were  occasionally 
iv, -i  off  bv  Indian  hostilities  ;  but,  in  17:12,  the  heirs  of  Thomas  nude 
of  by  deed.     2.   John.-     3.   .Mary  ,-  m.  Thomas  Webber,  an   early  set- 


tler on  the  Kennebeck,  who  removed  first  to  Casco  Pay,  and  then  to  <  'harle.-t 

John-  Parker  was  horn  about  tl 
sachem,  a  trade  of  land  six  miles  I 


1634.  In  1639  he  purchased  of  an  Indian 
.„,  lying  between  the  Kennebeck  and  Casco  Bay, 
now  constituting  the  town  of  Phippshurg.  Ilis  title  was  tints  confirmed  hv  Richard 
Wharton,  of  Boston,  (the  purchaser  in  II, s:i  of  a  tract  of  5110,(100  acres  of  land,  well 
known  afterwards  as  the  Pcgepseot  Purchase,)  in  a  deed  dated  in  July  1684— "foras- 
the  said    John  Parker  hath,  for  upwards  of  twenty-si: 


years,  been    poss 


miicu  as  me  siiu  .10, ,1,  1  .iriver  iiain.  lor  upwards  01  twenty-six  years,  neen  possesseu 
thereof,  and  was  the  lirst  of  the  English  nation  that  began  to  subdue  the  said  tract," 
&.C.  Driven  from  the  Kennebeck,  he,  with  his  sou  James,  look  refuge  in  the  Port  at 
Falmouth,  (Casco Bav,)  and  were  both  slain  at  its  cap'.ure  in  May  loilO.  He  married 
Margaret  ,  and.had  eh.:  Daniel;-  James,'  killed  at  Falmouth;  and  four  daughters. 

Daniel3  Parker,  removed  to    Charlestown,   where  he  died  IS  Oct.  1694,  X.  27.     He 

m.  Anna  ,  and  had  ch.  :   1.  Anna;1  m.  Hubert  Ingols;  2.  John.4  proh,  d.  in  infancy; 

3.   Isaac,4  the  subscriber  to  Prince's  Chronology. 

Isaac4  Parker,  horn  m  Charlestown,  was  baptized  4  Dec  1092,  and  d.  there  7  Nov. 
1742.  lie  m.  Grace,  dau.  of  Stephen  Hall,  Esq.  of  Charlestown.  His  children  were 
Grace,5  111.  Zochariah  Symmcs,  b.  21  June,  171li,  d.  9  March,  1717;  Anne,5  d.  21 
June,  1719;  Isaac,'-  b.  29  Feb.  1720,  d.  17  Nov.  1745,  m.  Lydia  Stephens,  and  left  a 
daughter,  Grace  ;  John,"- d.  2  1  Sept.  172:1  ;  Ann,=  b.  21  Aug.  172:1,  d.  31  Mar.  1715  ; 
John,'-  b.  IS  July,  1725  ;  Daniel,5  h.  20  Nov.  172b  ;  Mary,'  h.  25  Aug.  172s,  ,1.  18 
Am.  17:13  ;  Sarah,5  h.  23  Nov.  1730,  m.  Thomas  Austin,  d.  15  Feb.  1774  ;  Mary,5  b. 


March,  17:',!) 


...  23  Nov.  1730,  m.  Thomas  Austin,  d.'l5  Feb.  1774  ;  Mary,5  b. 
111.  John  Welsh— she  d.  1  Oct.  1S03,  he  d.  25  Oct.  1812;  Stcphei    ' 


'•  d.  19 


John5  Parker,  b.  1725,  d.  8  Sept.  1765.     He  m.  AbigaU  Center,  who  d.  19  October, 


37G  Memoirs  of  Prince's  Subscribes.  [Oct. 

17S9.  Thiir  children  were  :  Isanc,*h.  6  July,  1749,d.  14  Aug.  1803  :  lie  was  a  mer- 
chant in  Boston,  [and  father  of  Mr.  Isaac7 Parker  of  iloxbury,  a  subscriber  to  the  Kr- 
ister, who  has  furnished  tins  account  of  the  family  ,]  Abigail,6  b.  3  Aug.  170(1  ;  Ami,* 
b.  IS)  Feb.  175-1,  d.  1S3I  ;  John,6  b.  11  Nov.  I75b',d.  in  New  York  ;  INutliuuieJ,"  b.  4 
Aug.  1760,  d.  at  sea  ;  Daniel,6  I).  27  Oct.  1702,  d.  22  April,  1S42  ;  John,6  .Nathaniel,6 
and  Timothy,6  died  in  infancy.  ! 

Daniel'  I'arkcr,  b.  1720,  d".  31  Dec.  1783.  [Ic  m.  Margaret  Jnrvis,  an,!  had  eh.: 
Daniel,5  b.  20  Jan.  1757;  a  grad,  afll.  C.  andan  officer  in  the  ami)  of  the  Revolution; 

Mary,6  b.  25  Jane,  1757,  m.  1st,  Conatlt;  Elius,6  b.  3  Jane.  1760;  .1.  in  \  irginia ; 

Margaret,'   m.    Mr.  Abraham  Eustis,  v. ho. I.  in  Virginia  in  1789;  the  late  (.en.  Eustis, 
of  the  Army,  was  her  sou;  Isaac,6  John,6  and  Stephen,6  probably  all  d.  young;  Sarah,6 
now  (1S52)  living  at  Cambridge;  Edward,5  resided  and  d.    in  New   York;  Isaac,6  the         | 
late  Chief  Justice  of  the  Commonwealth  of  Massachusetts  ;  John,6   d.    in  .New  York  ; 
Jacob,5  d.  at  Petersburg,  in  Virginia,  in  17S9,  a\  17.  i.   p. 

Pecker,  Cap!.  Daniel,  was  a  tallow  chandler  in  Boston,  a  member  of  the  A.  and  II. 
Artillery  Co.  in  17 IS,  lieut.  in  1729,  and  an  officer  in  the  militia  ;  died  in  1750.     Them  j 

was  another  Daniel  Pecker,  a  tallow  chandler,  whose  will  was  proved  .March  I..  1776-7. 
A  gravestone  in  the  Granary  Burying  Ground,  says,  he  died  March  I,  1777,  aged  60. 
One  of  these  persons  was  a  founder  of  the  New  Brick  Church.  r.  w. 

Pecker,  Capt.  .lame-,  was  a  Physician  in  Boston,  become  a  member  ef  the  A.  and 
II.  Artillery  Co.  in  17  IS  ;  one  of  ih  •' founders  of  the  .New  Brick  Church  :  died  In  Bos- 
ton, after  a  lingering  illness,  30  Ap.  1734,  much  lamented.  He  was  a  member  of  the 
Old  South  Chinch.      His  gravestone  is  in  the  Chapel  Burying  (.'round.  T.  w. 

Prentice,  Joshua,  student  at  Harvard  College,  whose  name  was  afterwards 
spelt  Prentiss,  was  born  in  Cambridge  9  April,  1719,  grad.  II.  C.  1738,  ord.  minister 
at  Hnlliston,  Mass.  IS  .May,  1743.  He  was  the  sou  of"  Dea.  Henry  Prentice,  b.  1693, 
at  Cambridge;  grandson  of  Solomon,  b.  1U4U;  and  great  grandson  of  Henry  Prentice, 
Sen.,  '•  Planter,"  of  Cambridge.  ! 

Rev.  Joshua    Prentice   married,    1st,   Mrs.  Mary  Angier,  nf  Cambridge,    1743  ;  2d,  J 

Margaret,  dau.  of  Dr.  .Nathaniel  Appleton  of  Cambridge,   in  17.35;  3d,  .Mary  Ilayley,  | 

1770.     He  was  for  forty-five  years  pastor  of  Holliston  church,  and  died  there  21  April,  j 

17SS,  ae.  7.).  He  had 'nine  children,  viz.,  1.  Joshua,  U.  S.  Collector  at  Marblehead  ; 
2.  Rev.  Thomas,  minister  at  Medfieid,  Mass.;  3.  Capt.  Henry,  of  Boston,  of  the  -'Tea  j 

Party,"  &c;  4.  Mary  ;  5.   Mary  ; — and    by  his  2d  wife,  tj.  Appleton  ;  7.   Margaret  ;  j 

8.   Elizabeth;  9.  Appleton.  c.  J.  F.  B. 

Spring.  Mr.  William  Spring  of  Newton  was  horn  24  Dec.  1704,  son  of  John 
and  Joanna  (Barsham)  Spring  of  Watertown,  afterwards  nf  Newton,  ami  gr.  gr.-son  of 
John  and  Eleanor  Spring,  who  came  over  and  settled  in  Watertown  in  1634.  '1  hat 
William  Spring  of  Newton  was  elder  brother  of  Ephraim  S.,  who  grad.  11.  C.  in  172S. 
— Dr.  H.  Bond's  MS.  Letter. 

Whitman,  Rev.  Samuel,  grad.  H.  C.  169G,  was  settled  at  Fnrmington  1706,  and 
d.  July  31,  1751.  He  hoi  issue  as  follows,  b\  bis  wife  Sarah  Stoddard,  of  Northamp- 
ton, (dan.  of  Rev.  Solomon.)  who  was  born  April  1,  16S0.  They  ha, 1—1.  Elnathan,  b.  I 
Jan.  12,  170!>,  Pastor  of  2d  Chh.  in  Hartford,  ,1.  Mar.  4,  1777.'  11.  Soloman,  b.  Apr. 
20,  1710.  111.  Eunice,  b.  Feb.  24,  1712,  m.  John  StronL',  Feb.  7,  1734.  IV.  John,  b. 
Dec.  23,  1713,  lived  in  West  Hartford.  V.  Samuel,  b.  Jan.  13,  171t>,  unind.  d.  Dec.  ) 
4,  1751.  VI.  Sarah,  b.  Mch.  12,  1718,  m.  Rev.  John  Trumbull  of  Watertown,  Conn. 
VII.  Elizabeth,   b.  Jan.  17,  1721,   m.   Rev.  Thomas  Strong  of  New   Marlboro,   Mass. 

L.  jr.  b. 

Allen,  Rev.  James,  „f  Brookline,  was  b.  in  Roxbury  about  1692,  grad.  II.  C. 
1710,  in.  Melutable  Siiepaid,  dau.  of  Rev.  Jeremiah,  of  Lynn,    Dec.  21,  17  ,S  ;  she  d.  j 

June  27,  174S,  ae.  62.  lie  was  settled  at  Brookline  Nov.  5,  17  IS,  and  d.  Feb.  IS, 
1747,  aged  56.  Issue  :_-!.  Shepard,  b.  Sept.  15.  1721,  d.  Oct.  (i.  1721.  II.  James, 
b.  Sept.  20,  1723,  d.  Dec.  1749.     HI.  Mary,  b.  (Jet.  23,  1725,  d.  Feb.  1750. 

L.     M.     B. 

Gilman,  Mr.  Jo-udi,  of  Exeter,  Physician,  was  b.  25  Feb.  1709-10,  .1.  1  Jan. 
1793,  and  was  s,„,  of  Nicholas  and  Sarah  (Clark)  Cilman.  His  father,  Nicholas  (iil- 
mnn,  Esq.,  b.  25  Dec.  li;72,  was  the  son  of  lion.  John  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  (Treworgic) 
Gilnian.  His  brother,  Daniel,  b.  28  Jan.  1702,  was  the  father  of  Nicholas,  who  was 
the  father  of  Hon.  John  T.  Gihnan,  governor  of  New  Hampshire,  from  17IM  lo  1805, 
and  from  1813  to  1SI5.  Pr.  Josiah  Giliimn  mar.  Abigail  Collin,  and  hid  eh.  1, Nicho- 
las ;  2,  Abigail  ;  3,  Elizabeth ;  4,  Joanna  ;  5,  Judith  ;  C,  Sarah  ;  7,  Joseph  Coffin ; 
8,  Deborah  ;  9,  Dorothy.  ,.  ,,. 

Lombard,  Rev.  Soloman,  rnmo  from  Truro,  Ms.  II.  C.  1723,  Bellied  in  Gorham, 
Me.  175U,  ,1.  1781,  lcivin-r  children.  This  may  or  may  not  have  been  the  subscriber  ; 
but  it  probably  was. — Ms.  Utter  of  U'm.  IfiUis. 


Pr'ithard. 


1S52.]  Early  Records  of  Boston. 

EARLY  RECORDS  OF  BOSTON. 

Copied  by  Mr.  David  Ptfl.slFF.K.  of  Boston. 

[Continued  from  p.igi'  1S4.] 

ROXBURY. 

Zebadiah  yc  son  of  Hugh  Prichard  borne  17  (8)  1643. 

— ■      y°  son  of  Hugh  Prichard  borne  13  (8)  Hi  14. 

Lidia  ye  daughf  of  Edward  Riggs  bvried  (6)  1633.  Jiiggs. 

Elizabeth  daughf  of  Edward  Riggs  bvried  (3)  1(334. 

John  ye  son  of  Edward  Riggs  bvried  (S)  1631. 

Elisabeth  y°  wife  of  Edward  Riggs  bvried  (S)  163."). 

Thomas  Ruggles  honskeeper  buried  LO  (9)  1641.  Kvggles. 

John  yc  son  of  John  Searbarrow  borne  16  (5)  164:2     Srarbarrow. 

bvried  12  (0)  -12. 
Hanna  daughter  of  John  Searbarrow  borne  3  (10)  1613. 
Shubill  ye  son  of  Robert  Seaver  borne  31  (11)  1639.  Seaver. 

Caleb  y-  son  of  Robert  Seaver  borne  (6)  1641. 
Elisabeth  y°  daughf  of  Robert  Seaver  borne  19  (9)   1643. 
Elisabeth  ye  daughf  of  Robert  Starkweather  borne        Slarlcvether. 

23  (5)  1613. 
Lidia  y  daughf  of  Robert  Starkweather  borne  23  (4) 

1641. 
Andrew  the  sonne  of  iTrancis  Smith  bvried  15  (1)  1639.        Smith. 
Hannah  the  daughf  of  Martin  Stcbin  borne  23  (s)  1610.     Sleb'm. 
Mary  ye  daughter  of  Martin  Stcbin  borne  1  (12)  1612. 
John  Stone  honskeeper  bvried  28  (S)  1613.  Stone. 

Elizabeth  the  wife  of  John  Stowe  bvried  21  (6)  1638.  Stowe. 

Thomas  Tauslev  the  servant  of  Joshua  lines  bvried  Tauslcy. 

23  (10)  16  11. 
Jabez  the  son  of  John  Tatman  borne  19  (9)  1611.  Tatman. 

Mary  Thomas  servant  to  Hugh  Prichard  dyed  10  Thomas. 

(4)1613. 
Dorcas  Walker  bvried  17  (2)  1640.  Walker. 

Hanna  ye  wife  of  Thomas  Waterman  bvried  5  (4)  Waterman. 

1641. 
Dorcas  yc  danght"  of  John  Watson  borne  20  (7)  1639.        Watson. 
Caleb  ye  son  of  John  Watson  borne  29  (5)  1641. 
Mary  the  daughf  of  John  Watson  borne  2  (3)  1644. 
Elizabeth  yc  wife  of  Joseph  Weld  bvried  (S)  163S.  Weld. 

Sarah  ye  daughf  of  Joseph  Weld  borne  31  (10)  Hi  10. 
Daniel  son  of  Joseph  Weld  borne  IS  (7)  1612. 
Joseph  son  of  Joseph  Weld  borne  6  (12)  1644. 
Zachary  y  son  of  Edward  White  borne  r>  (6)  1642.  White. 

Samuel  the  son  of  Edward  W  bite  borne  26  (11)  1644. 
Jane  Wife  widdow  bvried  1C37.  Wife. 

Stephen  the  sonne  of  Robert  Williams  borne  8  (9)1640.    Williams. 

yc  wife  of  Lawrence  Writtamorc  bvried  1642.      Wittamore. 

Lawrence  Wittamore  bvried  2  1  (9)  164 1. 

Joseph  Wise  the  sou  of  Joseph  Wise  borne  (2)  1643.  Wise. 

Mary  y°  daughf  of  - — - —  Wood  of  Rraintree  borne  Wood. 

1642  25(10). 

48 


378  Early  Records  of  Boston.  [Oct. 

Sarah  vc  daughtr  of of  Braintree  borne  2.3  (10)  1612. 

Totbirtlf:  Mar:    172. 

Suucukv. 
Births  and  bur  tails  from  1639  to  the  1  mo.  1616.     Ano.  1639. 

Joseph  &  Nathaniel  the  sonncs  of  Solomon  Johnson  Johnson. 

borne  3  (12)  1639. 
Hannah  the  daughter  of  Edmund  Goodnow  borne  2S       Goodnow. 

(9)  1639. 
Mary  y°  daii2rhir  of  Thomas  Goodnow  borne  25  (6)         Goodnow. 

1640.     *  I 

Elisabeth  ye  daughter  of  Andrew  Belchar  &  Elisabeth      Bclchar. 

his  wife  was  born o  17  (0)  1040. 
Abigail  the  daughter  of  Hugh  Griffin  borne  16  (9)  1610.     Griffin. 
Thomas  Maine  dyed  2s  (3)  1640.  Maine. 

John  the  sonne  of  John  How  borne  21  (6)  1040.  How. 

Benjamin  yc  sonne  of  Edmond  Rice  borne  ol  (3)  1040.  Rice. 

Hannah  vc  daughtr  of  Joim  Stone  ifc  Anne  his  wife  borne      Stone. 

6  (4)  1640.  j 

Jonathan  y  son  of  Nathaniel  Treadawav  borne  11        Tredaicay. 

(9)  1040. 
Edw.  Vines  ye  servant  of  Robert  Darvill  buried  1  (1)  16  10.    Vines. 
Mary  yc  wife  of  John  Blandford  dyed -I  (10)  J  OIL        Blandford. 
John  y°  son  of  Richard  Newon  ct  Anne  his   wife  Newton. 

borne  20  (S)  1641.  ) 

John  vc  ton  of  John  Toll  cv  Katherine  his  wife  borne  20         Toll. 

(9)  1641. 
Sarah  ye  danght*  of  John  and  Dorothie  Blandford  Blandford. 

borne  27^(11)  1642. 
Thomas  Cakebread  dyed  1  (11)  1612.  Cakebread. 

Ephraim  ye  son  of  Henry  *5c  Marv  Curtes  borne  31  (1)        Curies. 

1612. 
Marv  the  daughter  of  Robt  and  Ester  Darvill  borne  10        Darvill. 

'(3)  1612.' 
Abigail  the  daught1  of  Thomas  &  Jane  Goodnow  borne    Goodnow. 

11  (1)  1612.  I 

Sarah  the  dau£rhtr  of  Edmund  &  Anne  Goodnow  borne    Goodnow. 

17  (1)  1612.  | 

Sarah  ye  daughter  of  Hugh  &  Elizabeth  Griffin  borne         Griffin. 

20  (9)  1612. 
Samuel  ye  son  of  John  &  Mary  How  borne  20  (S)  16  12.  How. 

Thomas  y°  son  of  Thomas  &  Anne  King  borne  1  (10)  16 12.    King. 
Anne  the  wife  of  Thomas  King  dead  24  (10)  1612. 
Thomas  y«  sonne  of  Thomas  King  dyed  3  (11)  1612. 
Joseph  v"  son  of  John  Parmentor  Junior  ifc  Anne  his      Parrnentor. 

wife  borne  12  (1)  1612. 
Elisabeth  yc  daushtCof  John  Rutter  &  Elisab.  his  wife      Ratter. 

borne  6  (S)  1612. 
John  the  son  of  John  &  Kathcrin  Toll  dyed  31  (11)  1612.        Toll. 
Mary  yc  daughter  of  Nathaniell  &  Sufrany  Tread-        Trcadawaij. 

away  borne  1  (6)  1612. 
John  the  son  of  John  Woods  was  borne  S  (3)  1011.  Woods. 

i 
I 


1S52.]  Early  Records  of  Boston.  379 

Mary  yc  daughter  of  Willm  and  Marv  Browne  borne         Browne. 

18  (3)  1643. 

Sarah  y°  daught1  of  Thomas  tfc  Jane  Goodnow  borne       Goodnow. 

20  (11)  16-43. 
Mary  ydaught'of  Solomon  Johnson  borne  23  (11)  10 13.   Johnson. 
Lidia  v°  daughtr  of  John  &-  Elisabeth  Moore  borne  24         Moore. 

(4)  1643. 
Mary  yc  daughter  of  John  >fc  Katherin  Toll,  borne  S  (10)        Toll. 

1643. 
Elisabeth  y°  daughter  of  William  &,  Elisabeth  Ward  Ward. 

borne  11  (2)  1643. 
Mary  the  daught1  of  Thomas  &Mary  Axdell  borne  1  (4)     Axdell. 

1644. 
Martha  yc  daugh'  of  Andrew  tfc  Elizabeth  Bclcharborne     Bclchar. 

2(3  (.5)  1644. 
Ilanna  the  daught'  of  John  &  Dorothie  Blandford  Blandford. 

borne  7  (1)  1644. 
Shemnel  ye  son  of  Hugh  &  Elisabeth  GriiTm  borne  9  Griffin. 

(11)  1641. 
Elisabeth  ye  daught1  of  Johnifc  Dorothie  llainc  borne  Huinc. 

19  (o)  1644. 

Joseph  the  sou  of  John  &  Elisabeth  flrecman  borne  29      Freeman. 

(1)  1645. 

Mary  ye  daughter  of  Richard  &  Anne  Newton  borne  52     Newton. 

(4)  1644. 

Marv  y"  daueht'of  John  &  Amy  Parmenter  borne        Parmcnter. 

'10  (1)  1644. 
John  the  son  of  John  &  Anne  Redyate  borne  19  (2)        Rcdyale. 

1614. 
Daniel  ye  son  of  John  ifcAnne  Stone  borne  31  (6)  1644.        Stone. 
Increase  the  son  of  Wm  &  Elisabeth  Ward  borne  22  (11)    Vi'ard. 

1644. 
Thomas  ye  son  of  Willm  &-  Mary  Browne  borne  22  (3)      Browne. 

1644 
Joseph  ve  sonn  of  Edmund  &  Ann  Goodnow  borne  19     Goodnow. 

(5)  1645. 

Samuel  ya  son  of    Thomas  »fc  Jane  Goodnow  born  2S  (12) 

1645. 
Caleb  ye  son  of  Solomon  &  Elinor  Johnson  borne  1  (12)    Johnson. 

1645. 
Jacob  yc  son  of  John  &  Elisabeth  Moore  borne  2S  (2)  10  15.    Moore. 
John  the  son  of  John  cc  L'llisaboth  Ruttcr  borne  7  (.">)  1645.  Ratter. 
ffrancis  the  daught'  of  John  &  Mary  Wood  borne  10  (3)        Wood. 

16  15. 
John  the  sonnc  of  John  &  Dorothie  Blandford  borne       Blandford. 

G  (1)  1640. 
Sarah  y°  daught'  of  Robert  ec  Bridget  Davies  borne  10       Davics. 

(2)  1646: 

Moses  ye  sonnc  of  Richard  &  Antic  Newton  borne  26       Newton. 

(1)  1646. 
Thomas  Axdell  buried  8  (1)  1646.  Axdell. 


380  Early  Records  of  Boston.  [Oct. 

Watertown. 

Births  and  bwialls  from  ye  yeare  1630  vrtto  the  yeare  1644. 

John  Pickrum  buried  10  ( 10)  1G30.  Pickrum. 

Jone  Pickrum  the  daught1  of  Ester  Pickrum  buried  13  (10)  1(330. 
Joseph  Gossey0  son  of  John  &SarahGosse  buried  10  (3)      Gosse. 

1631. 
Jonathan  Knap  ye  sou  of  Nicholas  &  Ellin  Knap  buried        Knap. 

27  (10)  1631. 
Lidia  ye  daught-'  of  Abraham  tfc  Lidia  Browne  borne  22      Browne. 

(1)  1632. 

Zorobabel  son  of  Georg  &  Elisabeth  Phillips  borne  5  Phillips. 

(2)  1632. 

Tirnothic  son  of  Nicholas  ec  Elinor  Knap  11  (10)  1632.  Knap. 
Isaac  yc  son  of  Isaac  &  Mary  Sterne  borne  6  (11 )  1632.  Sterne. 
Samuel  yeson  of  Gregory  &  Alice  Taylor  borne  3  (2)  Tailor. 

buried  6  (2)  1632. 
Elisabeth  ve  daughtr  of  John  &  Margaret  Eliet  borne  2         Ellet. 

(12)  1633. 
Sarah  ye  danght*  of  Bobcrt  &  Sarah  Keies  borne  26  (3)        Kcyes. 

1633. 
Hanrn.  y«  danghtr  of  Edward  &  Maraaret  Lamb  borne         Lamb. 

27  (10)  1633. 
Samuel  yc  son  of  John  &  Phcbe  Page  borne  20  (6)  1633.      Page. 
Jonathan  ye  sou  of  Georcc  ifc  Eli?abeth  Phillips  borne       Phillips. 

16  (9)  1633. 
Mary  yc  danghf  of  Anthonic  £c  Anne  Perse  borne  2S  Perse. 

(10)  1633. 
Hannah  yc  dauahter  of  John  vie  Dorolhie  Browne  borne     Browne. 

10  (7)  1634. 
Pilgrim  Eddie  vc  danshtr  of  John  &  Amie  Eddie  borne  25     Eddie. 

(6)  163  J.  ' 
The  child  of  John  &  Amie  Eddy  buried. 
Abigail  y°  daughtr  of  Christopher  &  Mary  Grant  borne  6     Grant. 

(12)  1634. 
Joshua  yc  son  of  Nicholas  &  Elinor  Knap  borne  5  (11)         Knap. 

1631. 
Jonathan  yc  son  of  Robert  Lock  wood  and  Susan  his        Lockwood. 

wife  borne  10  (J)  1034. 
Daniel  yc  son  of  John  &  I'hcbe  Page  borne  10  (6)  1631.         Pa?e. 
Sarah  y°  daught1  of  John  &  Susan  Simson  borne  28  (3)     Simson. 

1634. 
John  ye  son  of  William  &  Ammiel  Barsham  borne  8        Bars/tarn. 

(10)  1635. 
Jonathan  yc  son  of  Abraham  &  Lidia  Browne  borne  15      Browne. 

(S)  1635. 
James  the  son  of  James  t!t  Anne  Cutler  borne  6  (0)  1635.    Cutler. 
Mary  y°  daughtr  of  Edward  &  Margaret  Lamb  borne  10      Lamb. 

'(I')  and  buried  III  ('.))  1635. 
John  y  son  of  John  ifc  Elisabeth  Lawrence  borne  1 1      Lawrence. 

('1)  1635. 
James  y°  son  of  Edmund  &  Mary  Lewis  borne.  15.  (11)      Lewis. 

1635 


1S52.]  Notices  of  Publications.  381 

NEW  PUBLICATIONS. 


The  History  and  Antiquities  of  Boston  By  Samuel  G.  Drake.  Bos- 
ton :  Oliver  L.  Perkins.  No.  1,  Royal  S  vo.  pp.  48. 
The  first  number  of  the  above  work  comes  to  us  in  a  a  very  inviting  form.  The 
mechanical  execution  of  ii  is — in  some  respects  at  least — superior  to  anything 
which  has  before  been  issued  from  the  Boston  press.  Some  oi  the  wood-cuts  are 
admirable  specimens  of  the  art.  The  number  is  also  embellished  with  a  large 
folding  view  of  the  city,  from  a  steel  engraving,  giving  a  broad  panoramic  view 
of  Boston,  the  harbnr,  and  adjacent  places,  as  seen  from  Bunker  Hill  Monument. 
Considering  the  expensive  style  in  which  ihe  work  has  been  got  up,  it  is  afforded 
at  a  very  low  rate;  twenty-five  cents  a  number  being  all  that  is  asked  for  it. 

It  is  fortunate  that  the  task  of  preparing  a  history  of  the  metropolis  of  New 
England  has  fallen  into  the  hands  of  one  so  well  fitted  for  the  undertaking  as  Mr. 
Drake.  II is  previous  productions  of  an  historical  nature  had  led  us  to  expect  from 
him,  in  the  present  case,  a  work  of  great  research  ;  as  we  were  confident  that  he 
would  shrink  from  no  labor  that  should  be  found  necessary  to  verify  his  details. 
The  number  which  is  now  before  us  amply  realizes  these  anticipations.  There  is 
evidence  on  every  page  that  he  has  not  been  a  servile  copyist  of  previous  compil- 
ers ;  but  thai  lie  lias  "tine  to  the  original  authorities  fur  his  facts,  and  lias  faith- 
fully weighed  the  probabilities,  before  he  has  made  any  statement.  Much  of  the 
information  he  has  given  has  been  derived  from  unpublished  documents.  By  thor- 
oughly investigating  every  inch  of  his  ground,  he  has  given  us  a  work  that  car- 
ries with  it  the  weight  of  authority,  without  losing  any  of  the  freshness  of  it^  in- 
terest. Any  one  who  has  devoted  his  attention,  in  any  considerable  degree,  to  the 
study  of  the  history  which  is  here  treated  of,  will  readily  discover  the  immense 
labor  thai  must  have  been  devoted  to  the  preparation  of  these  forty-eight  pages. 

The  first  number  of  ihe  work  is  entirely  devoted  to  the  discoveries  and  settle- 
ments on  the  coasis  of  New  England,  with  particular  reference  to  Ihe  earliest  vis- 
its and  notices  of  the  famous  peninsula  of  Shawmut,  previous  lo  the  formation  of 
the  Company  by  which  Boston  was  settled.  The  author  appears  lo  be  apprehen- 
sive that  some  of  his  readers  will  object  lo  the  length  of  his  introductory  chapters  ; 
but,  to  us,  iheir  length  is  a  subject  of  congratulation  rather  lhan  regret.  Had 
they  been  curtailed,  we  should  have  been  deprived  of  the  most  comprehensive  his- 
tory of  the  voyages  and  discoveries  on  the  coast  of  New  England  yet  published, 
as  well  as  of  many  important  and  interesting  details  in  regard  lo  the  persons  and 
incidents  attending  them. 

Mr.  Drake  appears  lo  have  taken  especial  care  to  identify  the  various  points  of 
the  coast  visited  by  the  early  navigators  in  these  waters  ;  and  has  come  to  some 
conclusions,  which  diller  from  those  that  have  heretofore  been  generally  received. 
As  an  instance,  Mr.  Drake  thinks  we  have  no  evidence  that  Capl.  Smith  entered 
Boston  harbor  in  his  well  known  exploration  of  this  coast  made  in  1614.  Ample 
justice  is  done  lu  Captain  Smilh  for  ihe  part  which  he  took  in  furthering  the  set- 
tlement of  New  England  ;  and  some  fads  in  ihe  life  of  this  extraordinary  man, 
which  are  new  to  us,  aie  hero  given.  In  relation  to  his  death,  his  biographers, 
and  such  of  our  historians  as  have  had  occasion  lo  refer  lo  it,  have  only  been  able 
to  repeat  the  statement  of  Josselyn  that  he  died  at  London  in  1C31  ;  bui  Mr.  Drake 
has  not  only  been  able  to  give  the  precise  date,  June  21,  but  has  also  given  us  tho 
inscription  on  his  monument. 

The  portraits  of  Cabot,  Verazzani,  Carlier,  Gilbert  and  Smith  add  much  to  the 
interest  of  the  work.  Their  names  have  become  identified  with  the  history  of 
discovery  in  rhese  parls.  and  il  is  pleasant  to  have  their  features  thus  portrayed  be- 
fore us.  Fac-similes  of  the  autographs  of  Sir  F.  Drake.  Hakluyt,  Miles  Siand- 
ish  and  Phiilehas  Pratt,  are  also  given.  That  of  Pratt  is  from  a  manuscript  daled 
IOCS,  in  the  possession  of  .Mr.  Drake,  in  which  an  account  of  the  early  senium  nis 
in  New  England  is  given.  From  tins  manuscript  several  valuable  facts  in  rela- 
tion to  Mr.    Weston's  settlement  have  been  derived. 

The  work  will  be  completed  in  lb'  numbers  of  18  pages  each,  making  when  fin- 
ished a  volume  of  neatly  600  pages.  It  is  richly  deserving  of  a  generous  pa- 
tronage, and  certainly  presents  most  undeniable  claims  on  Boslunfaus. 


3S2  Notices  of  Publications.  [Oct. 

The  History  of  New  Ipswich,  New  Hampshire,  from  its  first  grant  i?l 
1736  to  the  present  time.  By  Frederic  Kidder  and  Augustas  A. 
Gould.     Boston  :   Svo.  pp.  500. 

We  hail  the  appearance  of  this  hook  with  much  pleasure  ;  and  we  can  truly  say 
it  very  much  disappoints  us — not.  however,  as  too  many  books  do — but  in  the 
beauty  of  its  execution,  taste  in  iis  arrangement,  and  in  the  skill  and  ability  which 
its  authors  discover — because  in  these  respects  it  far  exceeds  what  we  had  reason 
to  anticipate  on  its  announcement. 

We  see  nothing  that  can  be  found  fault  with  or  complained  of,  unless  it  be  ob- 
jected, that,  being  so  beautifully  and  elegantly  done,  as  to  prevent  others  from  sim- 
ilar labor,  dreading  the  great  disparagement  there  must  necessarily  be,  compared 
with  this  class  of  works  in  general.  We  hope,  indeed,  that  this  splendid  exam- 
ple will  be  followed  by  others,  while  at  the  same  time  we  have  no  right  to  expect  it. 
Tne  vaiious  engravings  of  portraits,  maps  and  plans,  private  residences,  old 
meeting-houses  and  other  public  buildings,  give  an  interest  to  the  work,  and  will 
make  it  highly  prized  bv  everv  one  who  can  claim  any  inierest  in  what  the  town 
was,  and  is,  and  is  to  be.  It  is  not  too  much  to  say,  because  we  believe  what  wo 
are  going  to  say,  that  all  persons,  even  remotely  connected  with  New  Ipswich, 
must,  on  seeing  this  work,  feel  that  they  as  individuals  are  of  more  importance  and 
of  more  consequence,  than  they  had  really  supposed  they  were.  Can  any  ore  de- 
ny that  a  good  Town  History  tends  to  elevate  the  character  of  its  inhabitants  <  W  e 
think  not.  And  we  sav  confidently,  that  the  moie  such  works  are  multiplied,  the 
less  need  I  here  will  be  of  jails  anil  almshouses.  Go  on,  writers  of  Town  Histo- 
ries, until  it  shall  become  a  reproach  to  every  town  that  has  not  one,  and  a  good 
one  too.  If  the  object  cannot  be  accomplished  in  any  other  way,  let  towns  make 
appropriations,  and  employ  competent  persons  to  write  them. 

In  a  town  of  such  recent  origin  as  New  Ipswich,  there  cannot  be  much  to  inter- 
est merely  lovers  of  antiquity  ;  but,  by  the  indefatigable  industry  of  ihe  senior 
author,  many  matters  have  been  brought  to  light,  about  the  early  affairs  of  the 
town  or  plantation,  that  has  almost  astonished  us,  ond,  it  may  be,  even  theauihors. 
The  work  shows  ihe  progress  of  a  New  England  town  in  an  admirable  manner. 
Its  revolutionary  history  is  remarkably  rich,  and  it  is  possible  that  some  readers 
will  question  whether  the  authors  have  not  claimed  full  enough  on  this  score. 
However,  we  are  not  prepared  to  say  that  such  is  the  fact.  In  delineating  some  of 
the  movements  of  those  days,  there  is  a  good  deal  of  graphic  description  displayed. 
We  might  particularly  allude  to  that  of  ihe  company  which  marched  to  join  the 
Green  Mountain  Boys  before  the  battle  of  Bennington. 

The  work  is  judiciously  interspersed  with  anecdotes,  and  they  are  well  told. 
The  schools  and  Academy  are  bright  gems  in  the  history  of  the  town.  Their 
founders  and  their  supporters  are  duly  remembered  in  the  history  of  the  town. 

The  Genealogical  part  of  ihe  work  occupies,  of  course,  a  very  conspicuous  place, 
as,  in  these  days,  every  local  history  is  expected  to  do.  The  Biographical  Sketch- 
es are  unusually  rich,  and  we  think  no  New  England  town  of  its  age  can  produce 
a  stronger  array  of  eminent  men. 

Annexed  to  the  work  is  an  account  of  the  proceedings  of  the  first  Centennial 
Jubilee  of  the  town  in  IS30.  This  movement  stirred  up  its  citizens  to  encourage 
the  authors  to  prosecute  the  historv  which  is  now  so  faithfully  and  creditably  con- 
cluded. 

City  Document,  No.  37.     Report  of  the  Trustees  of  the   Public  Library 
of  the  City  of  Boston,  July  1S52.     Svo. 

This  is  an  interesting  pamphlet,  issued  under  the  sanction  of  the  City  Govern- 
ment. It  is  not  only  ably,  but  well  and  beautifully  written.  It  is  ihe  production 
of  an  able  and  polished  pen.  and  few  who  read  it  will  probably  be  at  a  loss  to  as- 
sign to  it  its  true  author,  or  at  least  the  author  of  the  most  important  parts  of  it. 
There  appeared  above  a  year  ago  a  series  of  numbers  upon  the  Public  City  Li- 
brary, in  the  Daily  Evening  Transcript.  Many  of  the  ideas  in  the  present  docu- 
ment, coincide  with  those  contained  in  those  numbers. 

These  are  days  of  Libraries,  public  and  private.  It  has  been  often  remarked 
by  various  citizens,  citizens  of  reputed  good  taste,  and  of  some  pretensions  to  lit- 
erary attainments,  that  a  Public  Library  was  not  needed  in  Boston  ;  that   such  a 


1852.]  Notices  of  Publications.  3S3 

scheme  was  entirely  useless,  and  its  benefits  visionary.  These  objections  were 
pretty  fully  met  in  one  oi'  the  numbers  oi'  the  Transcript,  just  alluded  to,  7  July, 
1851.  If  anything  further  were  needed  to  show  the  narrow  minded  views  of  those 
who  oppose  a  Public  Library,  we  commend  those  who  entertain  them  to  this  "Uc- 
port  of  the  Trustees." 

It  is,  or  may  be  very  true,  that  the  system  of  Libraries  has  not  kept  pace  with 
other  improvements.  It  is  very  evident,  that,  with  even  the  present  facilities  for 
the  multiplication  of  books,  no  one  library  can  Ion?  claim  anything  as  to  its 
completeness.  Ifany  pretend  to  it  even  now,  everybody  must  know  it  is  a  mere 
preience.  This  being  admitted,  what  will  be  the  state  of  Libraries  in  this  respect 
fifty  or  a  hundred  years  hence  ?  VVhy,  they  will  be  ten  times  farther  from  com- 
pleteness than  they  are  now. 

For  a  long  time  after  Lihraries  began  to  be  established,  something  more  was 
meant  by  the  lerm  than  we  understand  by  it  in  these  days.  There  were  then  few 
book-makers,  few  books,  and  few  readers.  A  Library  ihen  might  easily  compre- 
hend the  whole  range  of  literature.  Now  you  mav  go  into  the  best  library  in  the 
world,  and  on  enquiring  lor  a  book  well  known  in  the  community  where  it  was 
published,  and  a  hundred  to  one  the  librarian,  though  master  of  his  business,  had 
never  heard  of  such  a  work. 

The  question  now  seems  to  be,  How  are  libraries  to  be  managed  so  that  the  pro- 
gress of  literature  mav  be  kept  pace  with  \  It  appear*  to  us,  that  in  a  place  like 
Boston,  where  libraries  must  and  will  increase,  both  in  number  and  magnitude, 
to  answer  their  real  end,  a  Department  System  must  sooner  or  later  be  adopted. 
By  a  Department  System  we  mean,  that  each  library  should  take  seme  one  flepart- 
ment  in  literature,  and  use  its  best  efforts  to  complete  it.  Not  to  the  entire  ex- 
lusion  of  other  departments,  or  not  until  adepartment  should,  in  magnitude,  make 
such  exclusion  necessary. 

There  is  one  object  we  hope  to  live  to  see,  the  Public  Librarv  of  Boston  prose- 
cuting successfully  ;  and  that  is,  the  procurement  of  a  copy  of  every  production 
of  a  literary  character,  of  residents  of  the  place  from  the  earliest  times.  To  urge 
the  importance  of  such  a  collection,  would  be  a  reflection  on  the  intelligence  of 
our  readers,  which  we  desire  to  avoid.  It  would  be  as  superfluous  as  it  would  be 
for  us  to  go  into  the  counting-room  of  one  of  our  most  exact  merchants,  and  re- 
quest him  to  preserve  with  care  his  business  letters,  and  not  to  destroy  his  books 
of  acccounts,  though  his  accounts  might  be  all  settled,  and  no  possible  event  might 
make  it  necessary  to  refer  to  them  again  i  Go  to  any  well  conducted  Corporation 
— see  if  it  has  not  the  means  of  giving  its  own  history  from  beginning  to  end. 
If  it  have  not,  there  has  been  mismanagement  or  accident  in  iis  concerns.  Enquire 
of  our  City  Government  for  a  complete  account  of  all  its  doings:  they  have 
them  or  ought  to  have  them.  We  know  they  have  not.  or  had  not,  many  of  the 
early  printed  documents  of  the  town.  ElTorts  should  be  made  to  secure  and  pre- 
serve them.  We  believe  a  gentleman,  a  member  of  the  Hist.  Gen.  Society.  ha3 
a  better  collection  of  documents  issued  by  the  Town  and  City  of  Boston,  than  can 
elsewhere  be  found. 

We  are  pleased  to  see  among  the  Trustees  of  the  Public  Library,  the  name  of 
a  former  Governor  of  the  Commonwealth.  His  experience,  enlightened  philan- 
thropy, and  cenerons  disposition,  are  a  guarantee  that  the  Public  City  Library 
cannot  fail  to  flourish.  So  long  as  such  gentlemen  are  allowed  to  direct  the  af- 
fairs of  the  Public  Librarv,  there  is  every  reason  to  believe  it  will  become  one 
of  the  most  important  institutions  in  the  citv.  So  long  as  deference  is  paid  to 
their  judgment,  so  long  will  its  affairs  be  kept  out  of  the  hands  of  those  who 
would  bestow  its  offices  on  those  unqualified  to  fill  them,  to  the  exclusion  of  them 
where  no  question  of  ability  and  competency  can  arise. 

A  Visitation  of  Seats  and  Arms  of  the  Nohlcmen  and  Gentlemen  of 
Great  Britain.  By  John  Bernard  Burke,  Esq.,  Barrister  at  Law,  and 
Genealogist,  Author  of  the  "  Peerage,"  and  "  Landed  Gentry.''  Part 
II.     London  :   1S52.     pp.  127  and  7S. 

Of  the  undertaking  of  Mr.  Burke,  notice  has  been  given  in  the  present  volume 
of  the  Register,  (p.  300-1.)  We  there  endeavored  to  draw  the  attention  of  our 
Teaders  to  the  work,  and  to  adventure  a  few  opinions  in  regard  tott.  The  present 
number,  (which  completes  the  first  volume,)  will  be  more  interesting  to  Amcr- 


384  Notices  of  Publications.  [Oct. 

ican  readers  than  the  former.     In  it  are  splendidly  drawn  up  pedigrees  of  some  of 
our  American  families  ;  as   Washington,  Somerbv,   Appleton,  Sears. 

The  progenitors  of  these  families  are  all  traced  to  very  remote  periods.  "  But 
the  first  recorded  ancestor  of  the  American  Washington.*!  was  John  W.  of  White- 
field  in  Lancashire,  who  lived  about  the  middle  of  the  15th  century,  and  had  two 
sons,  John,  who  inherited  the  patrimonial  lands  at  Whitfield,  and  RoitEltT,  who 
settled  at  Warlon,  in  the  same  county, and  married  three  wives  ;  by  the  first  he  was 
father  of  John,  Esq.,  of  Walton,  who  married  Margaret,  sister  of  Sir  'Thomas 
Kitson,  Alderman  of  London,  left  a  son  and  successor,  Laweence  W.,  Esq.,  of 
Gray's  Inn,  Mayor  of  Northampton,  1532  and  1515,  to  whom  Henry  VIII.  granted 
the  Manor  of  Sulgrave.  He  married  Anne,  daughter  of  Iiohert  Pargiier  of  Gret- 
worth,  and  died  1581,  left  with  several  daughters,  one  of  whom  married  Abel 
Makepeace,  Esq.,  two  sons,  Robert,  his  heir,  and  Lawrence  of  Garsdon,  Wilts, 
who  was  knighted,  and  was  father  of  Lawrence  VV.  Esq.,  of  Garsdon,  whose  only 
daughter  and  heiress,  Elizabeth,  married  Robert  Shirley,  Earl  Forrars.  (  Robert 
W.  Esq.,  eldest  son  of  Lawrence  of  Snlgrave,  inherited  that  manor,  huf  subse- 
quently ( lf>  10)  with  his  eldest  son.  sold  it  to  his  nephew  Lawrence  Makepeace, 
Esq.,  of  the  Inner  Temple.  By  Elizabeth,  his  wife,  daughter  and  heir  of  Waller 
Light,  Esq.,  of  Radway,  Robert  W.  had  a  large  family,  the  eldest  son  of  which, 
Lawrence,  Esq.,  removed  on  the  sale  of  Sulgrave,  to  Bridgton.  where  he  died 
1610.")  He  married  in  15*3,  Margaret,  daughter  of  William  Butler,  Esq.,  of 
Tigrres,  in  Sussex,  and  had  three  sons,  Sir  William  Washington,  Knight  of  Paek- 
ingham  Co.  Leicester,  who  married  Anne  Villiers,  half  sister  of  George,  Duke  i 
of  Buckingham,  and  John  and  Lawrence  Washington,  who  both  sought  ihcir  for- 
tunes in  the  New  World,  purchased  lands  in  Virginia,  and  became  successful 
planters  there.  The  elder,  who  was  employed  in  a  military  command  against  ihe 
Indians,  and  rose  to  the  rank  of  Colonel,  was  father,  by  Anne  Pope,  his  wife,  of 
Lawrence  Washington,  of  Bridge's  Creek,  in  Westmoreland  County,  Ya.,  who 
married  Mildred,  daughter  of  Col.  Augustine  Warner,  and  died  in  1  (JOT,  leaving 
two  sons,  John  and  Augustine.  The  laner,  who  died  12  April,  17-13,  at  the  ago 
of  49,  was,  by  Mary,  Ins  second  wife,  faiher  of  General  George  Washington,  ( 

Commander-in-Chief,  and  First  President  of  the  United  States  of  Amer- 
ica. 

Arms. — Arg.  two  bars,  in  chief  three  mullets  of  the  second. 

Crest. — A  raven  with  wings  indorsed  ppr.  issuant  out  of  a  ducal  coronet,  or. 

The  above  is  substantially  Mr.  Burke's  article  on  our  Washington.  To  each  of 
the  other  American  families  we  hope  soon  to  see  several  pages  of  the  Register 
devoted. 

The  History  of  Londonderry,  comprising  the  towns  of  Dcrry  and  Lon- 
donderry, N.  H.  By  Rev.  Edward  L.  Parker,  late  Pastor  of  the 
Presbyterian  Church  in  Deny.  With  a  Memoir  of  the  Author.  Bos- 
ton, 1851.     12mo.  pp.  35S. 

Mr.  Parker,  the  principal  author  of  the  work  under  notice,  died  before  he  fin- 
ished it,  and  it  was  concluded  by  his  son,  Edward  P.  Parker.  The  work  opens 
with  a  Memoir  of  the  Author  by  this  son  ;  and  it  must  suffice  here  to  sav,  that  it 
is  one  of  more  interest  than  many  might  suppose,  were  they  not  to  read  it. 

In  the  first  chapter  the  character  of  the  Puritans  are  sketched,  and  a  particular 
historv  of  the  siege  of  Londonderry  in  Ireland  by  James  II.  is  given.  This  is  ap- 
propriate matter,  as  from  lhat  place  camp,  the  principal  emigrants  who  settled 
Londonderry  in  X.  II.  in  the  year  1719,  though  their  ancestors  emigrated  from 
Scotland  about  one  hundred  years  before.  These  emigrants  learned  that  the  land  . 
on  which  they  designed  to  settle,  belonged  to  Col.  John  Wheelwright  of  Wells, 
and  that  he  held  it  by  virtue  of  a  purchase  made  bv  his  grandfather  of  the  Indians 
in  1029.  The  deed  which  they  obtained  of  Col. 'Wheelwright  is  printed  entire 
in  the  Appendix  to  this  work.  It  was  acknowledged  by  him  at  Boston,  "y  20th 
of  October,  1710  ;"  recorded  at  Portsmouth  by  Samuel  Pcnhallow  four  days  alier. 
In  this  deed  Col.  Wheelwright  says  he  sells  "  by  virtue  of  a  deed  or  grant  made 
to  his  grandfather,  a  minister  of  the  gospel,  and  others,  by  sundry  Indian  Saga- 
mores, with  consent  of  y  whole  tribe  of  Indians  between  the  rivers  Mcremake 
and  Pescutequa — which  deed  bearelh  dale  May  17th,  ir,09 — as  may  at  large  more 
fully  appear."     The  tract  sold  was  not  to  exceed  ten  miles  square. 


i852.]  Notices  of  Publications.  3S5 

By  this  it  would  seem  that  Mr.  John  Wheelwright's  grandson  had  no  question, 
but  his  ancestor  really  did  make  a  purchase  as  set  forth  in  history  ;  and  that  if 
any  doubts  were  expressed  in  1719,  as  to  Mr.  Wheelwright's  interest  in  the  land 
he  conveyed,  they  were  too  faint  'o  be  noticed  by  the  shrewd  men  of  London- 
deny.     At  least  nothing  is  heard  of  any  doubts  respecting  the  original  purchase. 

A  fair  proportion  of  the  work  is  devoted  to  a  genealogy  of  the  first  settlers. 
There  are  interspersed  a  large  number  of  very  fine  and  appropriate  engravings, 
and  it  is  in  all  respects  a  highly  creditable  literary  work.  It  cannot  fail,  nor  can 
any  similar  work  fail  to  elevate  the  moral  dignity  of  the  people  about  whom  it  is 
written. 

Genealogy  of  the  Descendants  of  Humphrey  Turner,  with  Family  Rec- 
ords. In  two  Part3.  Compiled  by  Jacob  Turner,  Esq.  Boston  :  1S52. 
sm.  4to  pp.  63. 

This  is  one  of  the  neatest  specimens  of  a  Genealogical  Memoir,  that  we  have 
ever  seen.  What  is  seldom  found  in  first  efforts  of  the  kind,  occurs  in  this:  econo 
my  in  the  construction  of  the  work.  The  explanations  are  clear  and  concise,  and 
easy  to  be  understood.  The  first  part  consists  of  Family  Records,  hence  it  will 
readily  occur  to  the  reader,  that  in  the  second  part,  where  the  Genealogies  are 
laid  out,  something  of  repetition  necessarily  occurs. 

It  is  well  known  to  the  Genealogical  community,  thatT.  L.  Turner,  M.  D.,  of 
Boston,  has  been  many  veurs  engaged  in  collecting  materials  for  a  complete  ac- 
count of  the  various  branches  of  the  family  of  Turner  in  the  United  States.  In 
the  work  before  us,  Mr.  Jacob  Turner  has  availed  himself  of  the  investigations  of 
his  kind  hearted  friend  and  relative  so  far  as  to  carry  out  the  design  he  had  pre- 
scribed to  himself  in  the  work  now  given  to  the  public.  This  will  stamp  a  value 
upon  the  performance  which  it  could  not  have  had  without  it.  And  it  is  well 
said,  in  the  close  of  the  volume,  that  it  cannot  fail  to  be  a  most  "decided  treasure 
to  all  persons  of  the  name  of  Turner.''  A  future  and  enlarged  edition  is  prom- 
ised, "  should  success  attend  the  disposal  of  this." 

We  confidently  recommend  the  work  to  all  classes  of  readers,  for  there  is  a 
good  deal  of  a  general  interest  in  it. 

History  of  Gardiner,  Pittstori,  and  West  Gardiner,  with  a  Sketch  of  the 
Kennebec  Indians,  and  New  Plymouth  Purchase,  comprising  His- 
torical Matter  from  1602  to  1852.  With  Genealogical  Sketches  of 
many  Families.  By  J.  W.  Hanson,  author  of  "  History  of  Norridge- 
wock  and  Canaan,  Me. ;""  History  of  Danvers,  Mass. ;  "  &c.  ice. 
Gardiner:   1832.     12mo.  pp.  343. 

Though  the  title-page  of  this  work  omits  to  tell  us  so,  the  towns  above  named, 
of  which  histories  are  given,  are  in  the  Stale  of  Maine. 

Mr.  Hanson,  the  author  of  the  work  before  us,  is  a  young  clergyman,  of  great 
industry,  and  a  pleasant  and  easy  writer.  His  industry  is  unquestionable,  for  he 
has  within  about  four  years  written  and  published  no  less  than  three  histories  ot 
towns.  Had  he  spent  more  lime  upon  them,  he  would  doubtless  have  made  them 
better;  but  then,  had  he  spent  five  years  on  one  of  them,  we  might  never  have 
seen  either  of  them.  It  is  therefore  better  to  do  things  while  we  may,  and  not 
wait  till  we  can't  do  them  at  all.  There  is  such  a  thing  as  overdoing  everything, 
or  doing  so  many  things  at  the  same  time,  that  our  friends  may  really  have  well 
grounded  fears  that  we  shall  actually  do  nothing. 

Of  the  three  books  of  Mr.  Hanson,  this  is  certainly  the  best.  Of  his  two  outers,. 
we  have  formerly  expressed  our  honest  opinion  in  the  pages  of  the  Register. 
This,  on  the  whole,  has  our  hearty  approbation.  It  is  not  only  well  got  up,  but 
it  is  elegantly  so;  set  oil' with  numerous  lithographic  engravings  of  churches,  old 
buildings,  &e  ,  and  is  a  very  valuable  acquisition  to  our  local  literature. 

The  public  may  expect  much  yci  from  Mr.  Hanson,  though  he  was  probably 
ready  to  say,  and  probably  did  snv,  at  the  end  of  every  book  he  has  printed : 
"  This  is  the  last  thing  I  will  do  in  this  line."  We  say  this  on  our  ov  ti  author- 
ity, because  we  felt  so  when  we  had  done  som>  thing  more  than  twenty  years 
ago. 

40 


3SG  Notices  of  Publications.  [Oct. 

Genealogy  of  the  Family  of  William  Smith  of  Peterboro'  N.  H.    Keene: 

1832.     8vo.  pp.  24. 

Fur  litis  well  got  up  and  well  drawn  up  genealogy,  we  are  mainly  indebted  to 
Rev.  Levi  W.  Leonard,  D.  D.  ofDublin,  N.H.  With  him  was  assuciated  as  joint 
author,  Mr.  S.  A.  Smith. 

The  f.imtly  of  William  Smith  was  Irish .  Robert,  son  of  James  S.,  came  from 
Moneymore,  countv  ut'  Londonderry,  to  Lexington,  Mass..  17."'i.  1 1  is  wile  was 
also  named  Smith,  but  her  family  was  English.  The  fourth  child  of  Robert  S. 
was  named  William,  who  was  the  father  of  the  well  known  and  late  Hon.  Jere- 
miah Smith,  Governor  of  Now    Hampshire,  Judge,  &c. 

There  are  many  distinguished  names  connected  with  this  family  of  Smith,  but 
as  our  limits  do  not  allow  us  to  mention  them  all,  to  avoid  being  considered  invid- 
ious, wc  will  not  enter  farther  into  detail. 

We  do  not  exactly  see  the  propriety   of  entitling  this  memoir   a   "Genealogy 
of  William  Smith,"  when  as  William, and  all  the  rest  of  the  Smiths  in  the  booh,    •   j 
trace  back  to"  James  Smith  of  Ireland."      It   strikes  us  as  more  proper  to  begin 
with  the  first  ancestor  we  can  find,  and  call    him   No.  i  in  the   work  ;  then,  cer- 
tainly, the  work  would  be  a  genealogy  of  his  descendants. 

The  system  adopted  in  this  work,  of  numbering  and  referring  by  numbers,  al- 
though a  very  good  one,  yet  it  is  not  the  most  simple.  That  employed  on  tha 
Leonard  Family,  in  the  Register,  is  more  perfect  and  more  simple,  abating  a 
slight   mistake  which  has  been  pointed  out.  I 

The  Railroad  Jubilee  :  an  Account  of  the  Celebration  Commemorative 
of  the  opening  of  Railroad  Communication  between  Boston  and  Cana- 
da, Sept.  llth,  ISth  and  19th,  1S51.  Boston  :  Svo.  pp.  288. 
This  is  a  city  document,  really  got  up  fur  preservation,  and  well  got  up  too. 
There  was  a  good  deal  said  at  the  time,  about  the  propriety  of  such  n  celebration  ; 
that  the  monev  it  cost  might  have  been  much  belter  expended,  and  so  forth.  But 
the  affair  has  gone  by,  and  nobody  says  anything  about  it  now,  though  everybody 
remembers  it — remembers  how  impossible  it  was  to  get  anywhere  on  that  day,  and 
if  he  got  anywhere,  how  impossible  it  was  to  get  away  again.  Ilowbeit,  as  the  I 
thing  iras  enacted,  and  so  became  a  noted  era  in  the  history  of  Boston,  we,  as 
"  honest  chroniclers,"  are  bound  to  make  this  record  of  it,  and  let  the  question 
of  the  propriety  of  the  original  movement  lie  over.  One  thing  we  must  say  for 
ourselves,  and  that  is,  if  there  is  to  be  another  such  an  enactment  in  our  time,  we 
wish  to  have  timely  nonce,  to  be  enabled  to  escape  from  the  pressure  which  two  or 
three  hundred  thousand  people  are  likely  to  make  on  the  few  acres  of  ground  that 
can  be  allotted  to  them. 

The  document  before  us,  as  a  literary  production,  is  highly  respectable.  To 
literary  taste  is  ad. led  skill  of  arrangement  :  and  its  early  appearance  made  these 
the  more  to  be  wondered  at. 

Mount  Hope  Cemetery  in  Dorchester  and  West  Roxbury  :  with  the  Ex- 
ercises at  the  Consecration,  Thursday,  June  24, 1S52.  Boston:  1S52. 
Svo.  pp.  40. 

il  Within  comparatively  a  short  period,  great  and  important  changes  have  taken 
place  in  the  public  sentiment,  here  and  elsewhere,  in  relation  to  intermural  inter- 
ments, or  interments  in  the  close  and  confined  atmosphere  of  a  city.  In  both  the 
old  country  and  the  new,  the  current  of  opinion  is  setting  strongly  against  the 
practice,  and  very  justly,  on  account  of  public  health  and  individual  comfort." 

With  these  very  appropriate  remarks,  the  Hon.  John  II.  Wilkins,  "  President 
of  the  Corporation,'1  origan  bis  address  at  the  Consecration  above  mentioned.  It 
would  be  superfluous  to  add  that  the  whole  of  Mr.  Wilkins1  remarks  were  worthy 
of  a  mind  of  the  pure-it  character  ;  one  of  high  and  dignified  purposes,  and  which 
has  for  its  object  the  happiness  of  his  fellow-men. 

In  the  services  on  the  occasion,  parts  were  taken  by  the  Rev.  Dr.  Sharp,  Rev. 
Jas.  II.  Means,  Hon.  George  l.unt.  Rev.  F.l).  Huntington,  Rev.  Nathaniel  Hall. 
Mr.  E.  Sargent,  Rev.  Hubbard   Winslow,  &c. 

The  "Address"  of  Mr.  Huntington  is  full  of  excellent  practical  reflections  and 
remarks, and  we  regret  that  wc  have  not  space  to  embody  them  here.  Sutlice  it 
to  say,  that  all  the  parts  of  the  performance  are  highly  creditable  to  thoso  who 
composed  them. 


1852.]  Notices  of  Publications.  -  387 

Book  of  the  First  Church  of  Christ  in  Middleborough,  Plymouth  County, 
Mass.  Vv'  ith  Notices  of  other  Churches  in  that  Town.  Boston  : 
C.  C.  P.  Moody,  185:2.     Svo.  pp.  72. 

This  pamphlet  is  printed  in  Mr.  Moody's  neat  style,  and  with  a  type  that  will 
please  all  those  for  whom  it  is  intended  ;  at  least  it  ought  to  please  them. 
Though  no  author  appears  upon  the  title-page  of  the  work,  we  have  good  author- 
ity for  stating  the  fact  here,  that  it  is  the  production  of  Zacharjah  Eddy,  Esq., 
a  gentleman  whose  historical  ami  antiquarian  taste  has  led  him  to  become  hetter 
acquainted  with  the  history  of  old  Middle-borough,  than  any  other  inhabitant  in  it, 
since  the  days  of  the  Rev.  Isaac  Backus.  lie  wrote  an  Historical  Sketch  ol" 
Middleboruugh,  which  is  printed  in  the  Mass.  Hist.  Cols.  lie  was  a  creat 
writer,  and  his  History  of  the  Baptists  in  New  England,  (3  vols.  Svo.)  is  a  work 
of  high  value,  and  much  sought  after  by  all  collectors  of  books  on  New  England. 
It  was  published  in  1775,  or  that  was  the  date  of  the  tirst  volume,  lie  published 
many  theological  tracts,  sermons,  &e.      lie  was  of  the  liaptist  denomination. 

In  the  end  of  the  present  tract,  the  author  promises  "  a  descriptive  catalogue  of 
the  members."  There  will  he  felt,  we  can  assure  the  author,  great  anxiety  to  see 
this  hat  of  members.  As  tor  ourselves,  (we  who  patronize  the  Register,)  we 
hope  with  that  list  the  author  will  give  us  the  benefit  of  his  ample  knowledge  of 
the  families  to  which  those  members  belong. 

It  is  honed  that  ere  long,  the  history  of  the  ancient  town  of  Middleborough  will 
be  resumed  in  our  pages,  and  continued  with  the  ability  in  which  it  has  been 
begun,  lint  that  old  town  is  deserving  of  a  separate  volume, — a  good  stout  octa- 
vo, of  at  least  live  hundred  pages,  and  good  large  pages  loo.  Where  is  there  a 
town  in  this  Commonwealth,  (and  I  might  say,  in  any  other  Con  monwealth,) 
where  is  there  a  town,  I  ask,  with  such  rich  materials  fur  an  Indian  History? 

There  are  but  few  printed  documents,  so  far  as  wo  arc  aware,  towards  a  history 
of  this  ancient  and  extensive  town  ;  but  there  are  abundance  of  them  ill  the  public 
offices,  all  round  about. 

Epitaphs  from  Copp's  Hill  Burying-Ground,  Boston  ;  with  Notes.  By 
Thomas  Bridgeman.  Boston,  1S.32.  12mo.  pp.252 — besides  8 pages 
of  subscriber's   names. 

The  collection  and  publication  of  Epitaphs  is  an  object  worthy  the  patronage 
of  every  one  who  has  the  least  desire  to  preserve  the  memorials  of  those  who 
have  preceded  them, 

Mr.  liridfrenian  resides  in  Northampton  in  this  Slate,  and  having  published  a 
volume  of  Tombstone  Inscriptions,  from  his  place  of  residence  and  others  adja- 
cent, came  to  Boston  in  18.70  to  effect  sales  of  his  work.  Here  a  well  known  mem- 
ber of  the  New  England  Historic-Genealogical  Society  influenced  him  to  under- 
take this  collection  ;  the  result  of  which  is  under  notice.  Thus  much  it  was 
thought  necessary  to  state  for  the  benelit  of  bibliographers  ;  and  to  show  what 
agency  members  of  an  active  society  have  in  securing  the  decaying  monuments  of 
the  past. 

The  publisher  has  not  given  ns  all  the  inscriptions  in  Copp's  Hill  burial  place, 
and  this  has  been  complained  of  by  some.  Under  one  aspect  of  the  ease,  this 
may  he  thought  unfair  on  the  part  of  the  collector,  inasmuch  as  it  was  understood 
that  all  were  to  be  contained  in  the  volume.  The  fact  is,  there  were  too  manv  to 
be  got  into  a  honk  of  the  dimensions  proposed.  Mr.  13ridgeman  got  his  subscrib- 
ers at  a  dollar  a  copy,  and  when  he  had  made  as  big  a  book  as  he  could  afford  to 
make  for  a  dollar,  he  certainly  had  a  right  to  stop.  We,  as  a  subscriber,  go  on 
the  principle  that  "  half  a  loaf  is  better  than  no  bread,''  and  do  not,  therefore, 
feel  at  all  like  entering  a  complaint  against  Mr.  Bridgeman. 

Journal  of  a  Voyage  from  Boston  to  the  West  Coast  of  Africa:  irith  a 
full  Description  of  the  Manner  of  Trading  with  the  Natives  on  the 
Coast.  By  J.  A.  Carries.  Boston :  J.  P.  Jewett  &  Co.  1852.  12mo. 
pp.  479. 

Africa,  excepting  its  extensive  coasts,  is  but  little  known  to  this  day  ;  yet,  to 
look  on  Dr.  Helyu's  map  of  that  country,  made  and  published  two  hundred  years 


388  Notices  of  Publications.  [Oct. 

I 
ago,  one  would  think  it  was  far  better  known  then  than  it  is  now.  Africa  lias 
nearly  every  variety  of  climate,  and  almost  every  thing  may  be  produced  there. 
It  is  a  strange  story  to  tell  of  oysters  growing  upon  its  trees,  but  it  is  neverthe- 
less true.  1'hey  may  be  strange  oysters,  but  oysters  they  surely  are,  and  others 
besides  the  sieur  Montaubon  will  tell  you  so. 

Though  Africa  is  now  brought  within  a  few  days  of  us,  every  thing  appertain- 
ing to  that  continent  has  a  romantic  atmosphere  about  it  ;  but  Mr.  Games'  book 
does  not  add  to  the  density  of  that  atmosphere.  A  principal  object  he  seems  to 
have  had  in  view  bv  publishing  his  volume,  was  to  set  forth  tiie  honors  and 
abomination  of  the  slave  trade  ;  and  from  a  specimen  or  two  over  which  ue  have 
glanced,  we  do  not  hesitate  to  say.  he  has  performed  this  part  of  his  labor  in  a 
style  and  manner  which  does  justice  to  the  subject. 

There  is  a  good  deal  of  graphic  description  in  this  book,  and  although  the  style 
is  not  entirely  unexceptionable,  yet  it  is  an  agreeably  and  pleasantly  written 
work,  and  we  should  think  it  would  have  a  respectable  sale. 

A  Sketch  of  the  Life  and  Services  of  Gen.  Otho  Holland  Williams, 
read  before  the  Maryland  Historical  Society,  on  Thursday  evening-, 
March  6,  1851.    By  Osmond  Tiffany.    Baltimore:   1851.  8\'o.  pp.  31. 

Maryland,  Two  Hundred  Years  a?o  :  a  Discourse  by  S.  F.  Streeter. 
Delivered  in  Baltimore,  before  the  Maryland  Historical  Society,  on  its 
Seventh  Anniversary  Celebration,  May  20,  1S5'2.     Svo.  pp.  70. 

There  is  no  Historical  Society  in  the  country  that  brings  forth  its  publications 
in  a  more  elegant  style  than  the  Historical  Society  of  Maryland.  The  members 
of  that  Society  seem  to  prosecute  the  objects  of  its  institution  with  enlarged  views, 
and  a  determination  to  make  it  useful. 

The  memoir  of  Gen.  Williams,  by  Mr.  Tiffany,  is  a  very  handsome  piece  of 
biojraphy,  and  is  deeply  interesting  from  beginning  to  end.  The  father  of  Gen. 
Williams  emigrated  to  Prince  George's  County,  Maryland,  but  the  exact  time  is 
not  stated.  His  name  was  Joseph.  The  General  was  horn  in  march,  1740,  and 
became  one  of  the  conspicuous  characters  of  the  Revolution.     He  is  said  to  have  i 

been  a  man  of  great  personal  beauty.     Whoever  has  viewed  his  portrait  in  the 
American  Portrait  Gallery,  will  be  satisfied  that  such  was  the  fact. 

Though  Maryland  cannot  boast  of  so  high  antiquity  as  some  of  the  other  States 
in  the  Union,  yet  Mr.  Streeter  has  contrived  to  make  his  Discourse  thrillingly 
interesting.  Its  opening  is  truly  poetical.  He  sketches  with  great  power,  force 
and  elegance,  the  causes  which  brought  Charles  to  the  block,  and  which  peopled 
America,  and  numerous  topics  therewith  connected,  but  at  which  we  cannot  even 
give  a  passing  elance. 

Both  Mr.  Tiffany  and  Mr.  Streeter  are  New  England  men,  at  least,  Mr. 
Streeter  is.  And  there  are  few  Historical  Societies,  south  or  west,  which  have 
not  etlicient  New  England  men  among  their  members. 


Errata. — April  No.  of  Register,  p.  16;*,  3d  line  from  hot.  fur  Homes,  read  Howes. 

Errors  occur  in  about  fifty  copies  of  the  Metcalf  Genealogy, — corrected  in  the  balance 
of  the  edition,  viz  :  p.  17-1,  line  7,  m.  probulily  John  Fisher  of  Mcdfield,  to  be  ex- 
punged: same  page,  10th  line  from  bottom,  for  lather's,  read  brother's. 

Page  173,  12th  line  from  bottom,  for  1S13,  read  1S31. 
14th    "     "         "  for  1739,  read   179."). 

P.  233,       20th    "     "         "  for  Doane,  read  Deanc. 

P.  279,       Huh   "     "         "  ror  Muhhckanuw,  Muhhekaneew.     Same  page,  6th 

line  from  bottom,  for  I..  Stoddard,  read  S.  Stoddard. 

P.  280,  the  name  of  Page  as  that  of  a  sister  of  Gov.  J.  Dudley,  was  taken  from 
Hutchinson's  Hist,  of  Mass,  i.  335;  ed.  179.",.  . 

P.  281,  5th  line  from  top,  for  Eleanor  West,  read  Eleanor  Deu-eij. 

P.  2S2,  11th  line  from  top,  for  Holts,  read  Hills.  Same  page,  9th  line  from  Note, 
for  Dulesa,  read  Dalesa. 

P.  292,  first  line,  for  Sidgctl,  read  Lidgelt. 

P.  309,  col.  1st,  lino  1  Hh.  I",r  .Nov.  road  Dec.     Line  18th,  for  Nathaniel,  r.  Daniel. 

P.  S13,  first  line  in  note,  for  our,  re.id  one. 

P.  S.38,  11th  line  from  hot.  for  I7M,  r,;ol  17  IS. 

P.  3t>2,  27th  line  liom  hot.  the  italicised  Olivier,  should  read  Oliver. 


1852.] 


Marriages  and  Deaths. 


3S9 


MARRIAGES  AND  DEATHS. 

MARRIAGES. 


BriNGTos,  Rev.Swift,  West  BrookfieUI, 
Mass.,  lo  Miss  Martha  M.  daughter  of 
Dea.  Joel  Wheeler,  at  Boston,  8  Sept. 

Clapp,  Sir.  Stephen,  to  Miss  Martha 
Chipp  ;  also,  .Mr.  Charles  Frederic  Weis 
to  Miss  Mary  Clapp,  daughters  of  .Mr. 
Richard  Clapp  of  Dorchester  ;  at  Dor- 
chester, 2S  June.  ■ 

Waslf.y,  Mr.  John,  to  Sarah  J.,  dau.  of 
Mr.  Daniel  C.  Colesworthy,  of  Chelsea; 
at  Providence,  It.  I.,  30  Juue. 

DEATHS. 


He  has  gone  to  his  rest  full  of  years,  and 
has  left  a  good  name  behind  him.      .Mr. 
Buckingham  purchased  the   farm    upon 
which  he  lived  and  died,of  Judge  Sy  mines 
in  1787,  at  33  I-S  cents  an   acre,  and  it 
is  now  worth  i~150  per  acre.     lie  was  a 
volunteer  with  St.  Clair  at  his  defeat, and 
was  left  without  any  supplies  to   had  his 
way    home.      He    was    out  about    three 
weeks  without  food,  except  w  hat  he  pick- 
ed up  in  the  woods. — Cincinnati  Guz. 
Aug-  '■ 
Burgess,  Mr.  Benjamin,  Wayne,   Me., 
23  June,  a  native  of  Rochester,  Mass.  in 
the  102il  year  of  hij  age. 
Chandler,   .Mr.  Nathaniel,  of  Lancas- 
Arnoi.ii,    Hon.  Lemuel  II.,  Kingston,  R.  |      ter,  died  at  the  Insane  Hospital  at  Wor- 
I.,  27  June,  ae.  CO.     lie  was  born  in  St.        center,  i  June,  aged  7S.     lie   was   born 
Johnsliorv,  V  t.,   Ins  parents   having   re-        in  Petersham,  o  (Jet.  1773  ;  grad.  II.  C. 
moved  there  from  R.  I.    He  received  his        1702. 

education  at  Dartmouth  College,  and  Chip  man,  Hon.  Ward,  St.  John,  N.  B., 
graduated  in  1811.  In  1831,  be  was  26  Nov.  1S51,  aged  65.  lie  was  son  of 
elected  Governor  of  the  State,  and  held  J  Hon.  Ward  Chipnian,  (II.  C.  1770,) 
that  office  two  years.  During  Gov.  Ar- j  and  was  horn  in  New  Brunswick  ;  grad. 
nold's  administration,  occured  the  mem- j  II.  C.  1805.  He  was  appointed  one  of 
orable  riots  or  rebellion,  that  for  a  while  j       the    Justices    of  the  Supreme   Court  of 


threatened   the   peace   of  the  Common- 
wealth. 
Baker,  Walter,  Esq.  Boston,?  May 
59.      He   was  of  Dorchester,   and 


Judicature,  17  .March,  1S25,  and 
elected  to  the  office  of  Chief  Justice  of 
the  same  tribunal  2'J  Sept.  1834.  He 
resigned,  Jan.  1851. 


veil   known   as  an  extensive    chocolate  j  Coi.e,    Joseph    G 


manufacturer,  in  which  business  he  ac- 
quired an  ample  fortune.  Mr.  B.  was  a 
grad.  H.C.  1811. 

Deal,  Thomas  Prince, Esq.  Kingston,  l(i 
Jnly,  ae.  60  years  and  live  months,  ile 
was  a  native  of  Kingston  and  was  born 
12  Feb.  1780  ;  grad.  H.  C,  1806  ;  Ile 
was  formerly  a  member  of  the  Senate  of 
Massachusetts,  and  an  eminent  Counsel- 
lor at  Law. 

Brown,  George  Washington,  Esq  Charles- 
town,  7  Dec.  1851,  ae.  2!'.  He  was  a 
native  of  Chaflestown  ;  burn  12  Mav, 
1S22  ;  grad.  II.  C.  1815  :  bad  establish- 
ed himself  as  a  lawyer  in  Boston. 

Brown,  Mr.  Arnold I  Welles  ;  was  killed 
on  the  railroad  at  Newton  Lower  Falls, 
21  Jan.  last,  aged  25.  lie  was  son  of 
Dr.  John  li.  Brown  of  Boston  ;  was  born 
19  Jan.  1827,  and  was  n  student  at  the 
Andover  Theological  Seminary.  Grad. 
II.  C.   1851. 

Brown,   Dr.  John,  Lancaster,  Erie  Coun- 

~  ty,  N.  Y.,  27  Feb.  ae.  00.  lie  was  a 
son  of  Samuel  Brown  of  Concord,  .Mass. 
He  studied  medicine,  hut  relinquished 
the  profession,  and  settled  as  a  merchant 
in  the  vicinitv  of  Bullalo,  N.  Y.  ;  grad. 
II.  C.  1813." 

B ttcking ham,  Levi  sen., Sy  mines  town- 
ship, Ohio,  28  July,  ae.  87'  years.  Mr. 
B.  was  one  of  our  pioneers',  and  was 
highly  respected  by  all  who    knew   him. 


is,   Me.,    12 


November  1851,  ae.  52.  lie  was  son  of 
Captain  Abraham  Cole  of  Lincoln,  Mass. 
and  was  born  in  that  town  m  1799, grad. 
II.  C.  1822.  After  studying  law  with  lion. 
Levi  Lincoln  of  Worcester,  he  settled  in 
Paris.  He  successively  bold  the  offices 
of  Clerk  of  the  House  o'f  Representatives 
to  the  Legislature,  Register  of  Probate, 
Clerk  of  the  Courts,  and  Judge  of  the 
Western  District  Court. 
Colesworthy,  Mr.  Daniel  Pecker,  Port- 
land, Me., !'  July,  in  the  75th  year  of  his 
age.  Mr.  C.  was  for  nearly  fifty  years  a 
resident  of  Portland.  Ile  was  the  son  of 
Samuel  Colesworthy  (I)  and  Mary  Gib- 
son, and  the  last  surviving  member  of  the 
family.  Samuel  C.  was  born  in  Boston, 
April  1733,  and  was  the  son  of  Samuel 
C.  senior  and  Hannah  Emnics  (2).  Sam- 
uel C.  senior  was  bom  in  Boston,  Oct. 
25,  1704,  and  was  the  son  of  Thomas 
C.  and  Sarah  Covell,  (3.)  Thomas  C. 
was  born  in  Boston,  June  II,  1080,  and 
was  the  son  of  Gilbert  and  Frances  I  !olcs- 
worthv.  Gilbert  became  a  member  of 
the  Old  South  Church,  as  I  learn  by  I  tie 
records,  March  30,  1077,  when  that 
church  was  under  the  care  of  its  first  pas- 
tor. Ucv.  Thomas  Thacher  On  the. .lino 
day  .lodge  Samuel  Sewall  was  received 
into  full  communion  with  this  church. 
The  baptisms  of  his  children  tire  also  re- 
cordcd.ou  the  church  books,  at  this  early 


390 


Ma 


and  Deaths 


[Oct. 


lion  of  l!i< 
1773,  wlnl, t  his  cousin  Gi 
in  disguise,  participated  in 
daring  adventure. 

{•)   Hannah  was  tin  da 
Enuiiesand  Hannah  1'nrnv 


period.      Gilbert  C.  was  made  freeman,  I 
Oct.  10,  1677.  d.  c.  c.      j 

(I)  Mr.  C.  was  present  at  the  destruc- 1 
harbor,  Deo.  I 
bert,  dressed  \ 
the  bold  and 

filter  of  John  | 
liter,  and  was 
born  in  Boston,  Oct.  2li,  1704.  Judge 
Sewall,  in. bis  diarv,  Feb.  23,  L694,  says,  i 
"Henry  Emmrs  [father  of  John]  ap- 1 
pointed  messenger  to  representatives."  I 
Hannah  Parmemer  was  the  daughter  of  i 
John  P.  and  Hannah  Williams.  The  lat- 
ter died  August  12,  and  was  buried  on  j 
Copp's  Hill,  Boston.  Her  gravestone  is  ' 
now  in  an  excellent  state  of  preservation.  ' 
Hannah  Williams  was  the  daughter  of 
Richard  W.  and  Francis  Dightnn.  The 
late  Joseph  Williams,  of  Portland,  (the  I 
father  of  .Mrs.  Dudley  Cammett  and  Mrs.  , 
Hosea  ilsley,)  was  a  descendant  of  Rich-  j 
ard,  who  was  one  of  the  early  proprie- 
tors  of  Taunton.  He  was  a  native  of 
Glamorganshire,  Wales.  His  wife  was  | 
from  Somersetshire,  England. 

John  Parmenter  was  the  son  of  John  I 
and  Anna,  and  was  born  in  16Mb'.  John, 
senior,  tool;  the  freeman's  oath  May  10, 
1643.  He  was  one  of  Major  Willard's 
troops  at  Dedhnm,  lli.31,  and  the  "  ma- 
jor's man."  In  1G1J,  he  was  allowed  to 
keep  a  house  of  entertainment.  John, 
the  father  nf  the  latter  John,  was  one  of 
the  first  settlers  of  Sudburv,  and  tool;  the 
freeman's  oath,  May  13,  1640.  He  was 
selectman,  1641.  lie  was  a  committee 
of  inspection  into  the  moral  condition  of 
families,  Feb.  22, 1633.  He  removed  to 
Roxbnry.     His  will  was  proved  1671. 

(3)  This  name  on  the  early  records  of 
New  England  is  sometimes  written  Cow- 
ell  or  Couell.  Sarah  was  the  daughter 
ofRicharJai.il  Sarah,  and  was  born  in 
Boston,  Oct.  21,  lb'7'1. 

Cole,  Thomas,  Esq.,  Salem,  24  June,  ae. 
72  ;  grail,  of  II.  C.  179S  :  a  native  of 
Marlboro',  Mass.  ;  was  Preceptor  of  the 
Aurein  Academy  at  Amherst,  N.  II.  ; 
afterwards  teacher  of  the  Ladies'  High 
School  at  Salem  ;  ho  uas  an  active  and 
useful  member  of  the  American  Acade- 
emy  of  Arts  and  Sciences. 

Copklant,  Mr.  Ainasa,  Pomfret,  Conn., 
18  Aug.  ao.  i)4  years  1  months  ;  a  revo- 
tionary  soldier. 

Crockkr,  Samuel  Mather,  Esq.,  Milford 
9  March,  aged  69.  He  was  a  lawyer  by 
profession,  and  practiced  successively  in 
the  towns  of  Douglass,  I'xbridgo,  Fitch- 
burg  and  Milford  ;   gr.nl.  II.  C.  1801. 

Crosuy,  Oliver,  Esq.,  Atkinson.  Mc  ,  211 
Jniy,  1851,  ae.  S2  ;  lie  was  u  native  of 
Billorica,  Mass.,  and  sealed  as  a  lawyer 
in  Dover,  N.  II.  in  1798  ;  he  subsequent- 
ly removed  to  Maine.    For  several  years 


before  his  death,  he  had  discontinued  the 
practice  of  his  profession.  Grad.  II.  C. 
17U3. 
Cruft,  Mr.  William  Smith,  Paris,  France, 
16  July  1851,  aged  36  ;  be  was  son  of 
Edward  Cruft  of  Boston  ;  was  bom  17 
Feb.  1SJ5,  and  was  a  merchant  in  New- 
York,  of  the  firm  of  New  bold  and  Cruft. 
Grad.  II.  C.  1831. 
Cunningham,  Ephrnim  May,  Esq., 
Washington  city,  26  Mav,  aged  60  :  be 
was  son  of  William  Cunningham  of  Bos- 
ton ;  he  was  a  lawyer  by  profession, and 
practiced  successively  in  Aslibunibalii, 
Lunenburg  and  Sterling  ;  be  was  after- 
wards an  officer  in  the  Boston  Custom 
House,  and  finally  was  euiploved  as  a 
clerk  at  Washington  :  he  obtamed  con- 
siderable notoriety  by  publishing  in  the 
year  1823,  what  is  known  in  political  cir- 
cles as  the  "  Cunningham  Correspond- 
ence." 
Cutler,  Mr.  Oliver.   Medfield,  25    Aug. 

ae.  91  ;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolutinn. 
Damon,  w  idow  Lucy,  Hinckley,  <  lliio,  20 
Aug.  ae.  103  years  3  months  ;  formerly 
of  Chesterfield,  Mass. 
Doane,  Dr.  Augustus  Sidney,  at  the  Quar- 
antine Station,  Staten  Island,  .New  York 
harbor,  27  Jan.  aged  44  ;  he  was  sun  of 
the  late  Samuel  i"'».  Doane,  of  Boston  ; 
was  born  2  April,  1S08,  settled  in  .New 
York  as  a  Medical  Practitioner,  and  for 
several  years  had  been  employed  as  the 
quarantine  physician  of  that  port ;  grad. 
II.  C.  1S25. 
Doty,  Mrs.  Susannah,  Rochester,  Mass. 
1  July,  in  the  99tliyearof  hernge  ;  wid. 
of  Joseph  Doty,  a  soldier  of  the  Revolu- 
tion. A  premium  was  awarded  lur  at 
the  Cattle  fair  in  Bridgewalcr,  when  she 
was  96  years  of  age,  for  ibe  bust  speci- 
men of  hose — the  work  of  her  own  hands 
at  that  time.  It  is  within  about  one  year's 
time  that  the  infirmities  of  age  have  de- 
priv  ed  her  of  w  hat  has  been  to  her  (oflata 
year's)  a  favorite  occupation, that  of  sew- 
ing and  knitting.  Her  mental  faculties 
held  nut  to  the  very  last. 
Drake,  Mrs.  Betsey,  27  April  1852,  aged 
48  years,  12  months  and  21  days,  after  a 
lingering  illness  ;  she  was  the  wife  of  Mr. 
Jonathan  Drake,  and  daughter  of  the  late 
Epbraim  Leonard  of  Middlchorough. 
F.i.i. is,  .Mr.  Joel,  Alllcliorough,  Mass..  18 
July,  aged  92  years,  6  months,  27  days 
— the  oldest  man  and  the  last  revolution- 
ary soldier  in  that  low  n. 
Emerson,  Dr.  Samuel,  Kennfcbunk,  Me. 
7  Aug.  1851,  aged  86  yrs.  11  mos. ;  he 
served  in  the  war  of  the  Revolution,  in 
the  regiment  of  Col.  Prescolt,  and  was 
quartered  at  Cambridge  at  the  time  of  the 
battle  of  Bunker  Hill;  gr.ul.  II.  C.  I7>5. 
Fairbanks,  .Mr.  Cyrus,  Ashliurnliam, 
Mass.,     18th    June,    aged     100   Mars.  1 

month— a  soldier  of  the   Revolutionary 
war, 


m 


Marriages  and  Deatlis. 


391 


Fendehson,  Mr.  Jolin,    ParsonsfielJ,  24 
June,  aged  96  ;  a  Revolutionary  soldier. 
Frothingham,  Rev.  William,  Belfast, 
Me.,  24  June,  aged  77.     He  was  horn  in 
Cambridge,  U   .March    1777  ;  grad.  II. 
C.  1799  ;  ordained  pastor  of  the  Third 
Chure!)  in  Lynn,  26  Sept.  1804  ;  dismiss- 
ed 7  May,  1817  ;  installed  at  Belfast,  21 
July,  IS  19. 
Fulleu,   Mr.   Jonathan,   North  Chelsea, 
Mass.,  Monday, ae.  S3.     Mr.  Fuller  died 
in  the  same  house  in  which  he  was  horn, 
and  had   never  slept  from  under  its    tool' 
a  simile  night  in  his  life. — Journal,  July 
24,  1852. 
Goiidom,    Mr.  David,  Rockaway,  X.  J., 
23  July,  ae.  93  ;  a  soldier  of  the  Uo>o- 
lution. 
Gibbs,  Win.  P.  Esq.,  Lexington,  27  July, 
in  the  40th  year  of  his  age.     Mr.  G.  was 
born  in    Salem,  grad.  Harvard    College, 
studied  law  in  the  same  institution. 
Hastings,  Mr.  John  Adams,  Erie,  Penn- 
sylvania, IGOctober,  1851,  aged  27.   lie 
was  son  of  Jonathan  [Tastings  of  llri^lit- 
on,  and  was  horn  in  that  town.    Hi  July 
1824  ;  grad.  II.  C.  1840.     lie  was   Pre- 
ceptor of  an  Academy  in  Eric,  at  the  time 
of  his  death. 
Haven,  Rev.   Joseph,  died   at  Amherst, 
Mass.,150ct.  1851,  aged  Co.  He  was  son 
of  Noah  Haven,  and  was  born   at    llol- 
den,  19  June,  1786  ;  grad.  If.  C.  1810  : 
ordained  at  Dennis,  27  July,  1S14  ;  dis- 
missed 12  May,  1820,  on  account  of  his 
health,  and  removed    to  Amherst  to  su- 
perintend the  collegiate  education  of  Ids 
son.     On  the  8th  of  June  1S36,  his  health 
having  been  partially  restored,  he  was  in- 
stalled Paster  of  the  Orthodox  Church  in 
Bill  erica,  and  continued  in    this    service 
five  years,  at  the  close  of  which  period, 
on  account  nf  returning  and    increasing 
bodily  infirmities,   he  felt  constrained   to 
relinquish  the  labors  of  a  settled  minister 
forever. 
Huntington,  Hon  Roger,  Xorwieh.Ct., 
ae.  CS.     Mr.  II.  has  been  Speaker  of  the 
Connecticut   House   of  Representatives. 
He  was  a   gentleman    of  high  personal 
character  and  attainments. 
Johnson,  Prof.  Walter  lingers,  Washing- 
ington  city,  2d  April,  ae.  57.     His  death 
was  occasioned  by  inhaling  noxious  was, 
while  performing  sonic  chemical  experi- 
ments in  the  Laboratory  of  the  Smithso- 
nian Institute,     lie  was  bom  in  l.eonii 
ster.21  Jour  179  I;  giad.  II.  ('.  1SI9;  w 
many  vears  Preceptor  of  an  Academy 
Gertimntown,Pa.,  afterwards  Professor  of 
Chen.istrv  in  the  Medical  College  at  Phil- 
ndelphia.'and  subsequently  of  the  Smith- 
sonian Instilment  Washington.     Ilcwas 
one  of  the  persons  employed  bv  tie'  city 
of  Boston,  prr\  ions  to  the  construction  of 
the  Water  Works,  to  examine  Long  ami 
Spot  Ponds,  and  ascertain  which  was  the 
host  source  for  obtaining  a  supply  of  wa- 
ter for  the  city. 


Kidder,  James,  Charlestown,  Mas 


ept. 


Kingsley,  Prof.  James  L.,  New  Haven, 
Ct.,  31  Aug.,  ae.  74  years.  Professor  K. 
was  widely  known  throughout  the  coun- 
try as  a  scholar  of  no  common  order.— 
He  was  born  in  Windham,  Coon  ;  grad. 
Yale  College,  in  1799,  and  has  been  con- 
nected with  that  institution,  in  the  de- 
partment of  Classical  Literature,  for  half 
a  century.  In  this  position  he  has  been 
conspicuous  for  his  accurate  scholarship, 
his  extensive  and  varied  knowledge,  and 
his  fidelity  to  the  interests  of  sound  learn- 
ing. He  withdrew  from  bis  active  en- 
gagements at  the  college  about  a  year 
since,  but  consented  to  retain  his  title  as 
Professor  Emeritus. 
Lincoln,  Hon.  Theodore,  Dennvsville, 
15  June,  ae.  ^i.  He  was  a  son  of  Gen. 
Benjamin  L.  of  Ilingham  ;  was  of  the 
class  of  1785  at  Harvard.  There  re- 
main on  the  catalogue  but  three  surviv- 
ors of  older  (.late.  Immediately  after 
leaving  college,  be  removed  to  Dennvs- 
ville, in  .Maine,  where  he  has  ever  since 
resided.  lie  was  the  pioneer  of  the  set- 
tlers in  that  region  of  Maine,  which  his 
father,  General  Lincoln,  had  carefully 
examined, w  hen  sent  with  Generals  Knox 
and  Putnam  by  the  State  of  Massachu- 
setts, in  179  I,  "to  adjust  the  conflicting 
boundary  question  under  the  treatv  of 
1785.  Having  purchased  of  Judge  Low- 
ell and  others  their  titles  under  the  grants 
of  the  Commonwealth,  Gen.  Lincoln  sent 
his  son,  with  many  of  bis  old  neighbors, 
to  plant  themselves  in  that  secluded  re- 
gion ;  and  the  population  of  Dennysville 
and  some  neighboring  towns,  is  chiefly 
derived  from  that  emigration. 

The  life  of  Judge  Lincoln  was  useful, 
happv  and  uneventful.  He  was  a  mem- 
ber of  the  Senate  of  Massachusetts,  for 
a  single  session,  some  forty  years  ago,  but 
declined  a  re-election.  He  also  discharg- 
ed for  some  time  the  duties  of  Judge  of 
Probate  For  public  life  he  had  no  taste. 
He  found  occupation  and  interest  in  the 
cultivation  of  a  large  estate,  and  in  the 
society  of  a  numerous  and  affectionate 
family,  all  of  whom  repaid  his  parental 
care  with  love,  gratitude  ami  good  con- 
duet.  Four  sons  and  two  daughters  sur- 
vive him.  One  son  and  one"  daughter 
died  before  him.  The  former,  the  late 
Professor  Lincoln  of  Burlington  College, 
a  man  of  distinguished  scientific  promise 
and  great  intellectual  vigor,  still  freshly 
and  fondly  remembered  by  1  hose  who 
knew  him,  though  he  died   too  voting  for 

Ins  lame.     The    hnn f  Judge    Lincoln 

was  marked  by  an  unassuming  and  gen- 
erous hospitality,  and  by  a  simple  and 
cordial  tone  of  manners.  He  was  him- 
selfn  man  of  pi. no,  penetraling  good 
sens,.,  earnest  in  business,  nf  lew  words, 
of  an  affectionate  temper,  and  upright  as 
one  of  the  pines  upon  his  own  hills.     Of 


392 


Marriages  and    Deaths. 


[Oct. 


late  years,  his  appearance  and  aspect 
presented  an  image  of  patriarchal  worth 
and  dignity.  In  unambitious  toil  mid  the 
discharge  of  unexciting  duties,  his  years 
have  glided  gently  away.  Disease  and 
pain  hardly  ever  laid  their  touch  upon 
his  vigorous  frame.  He  survived  nearly 
all  his  contemporaries,  and  for  many 
years  lias  lived  among  those  whom  he 
could  remember  from  their  birth  upwards 
and  who  had  always  been  accustomed  to 
look  up  to  him  with  honor  and  deference. 
Manning,  Dr.  John,  Rockport,  7  Feb., 
ae.  62  ye.irs  and  (i  months.  lie  was  a 
native  of  Gloucester,  and  was  son  of  the 
late  Dr.  .Manning  of  that  town,    He  grad. 

H.C.  ism. 

Marvin,  lion.  Dudley,  Ripley, Chauttiu- 
que  Co.,  Jf.  V.ae.  o'li,  a  native  of  Lyme, 
Ct..  and  a  Member  of  Congress,  from 
1823  to  1829,  having  been  elected  for 
three  consecutive  terms. 

Nichols,  Dr.  Paul  Lewis,  died  at  Kings- 
ton, 28  April  1832,  aged  29.  He  was  a 
native  of  Kingston  ;  was  born  24  May, 
182:1  ;  grad.  II.  C.  1S43  ;  settled  as  a 
physician  in  Roxbury. 

Overton,  (Jen.  Seth,  Portland,  Ct.,  17 
Aug.  ae.  93  ;  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution, 

Peruv,  Mr.  Silas,  Keene,  N.  H..  3  June, 
after  an  illness  of  48  hours,  ae.  89  years, 
1  month,  20  days.  Mr.  P.  entered  the 
Revolutionary  army  in  1779,  at  the  early 
age  of  16,  end  spent  some  time  at  New- 
port, R.  I.  ;  in  1780  he  was  in  X™  Jer- 
sey. He  was  one  of  a  detachment  of 
soldiers  who  guarded  the  house  in  which 
Major  Andre  was  confined,  and  who  es- 
corted him  to  the  fatal  gallows  on  the  2d 
of  October,  1780. 

Plumb,  Mr.  Isaac,  Ogsdensburg,  N.  Y.. 
22  June,  ae.  92  ;  a  soldier  of  the  Revo- 
lution. 

Rant,  Benjamin,  Esq.,  Boston  2(5  April, 
aged  G7.  He  was  born  in  Weston, 
18  April  17S5,  and  was  one  of  the  most 
distinguished  members  of  the  Suffolk 
Bar  ;  gr;.d.  II.  C.  1808. 

Ranvoul,  Hon.  Robert, Jr.  Washington, 
D.  C,  7  Aug  ,  in  the  47th  year  of  his  age. 
He  was  the  only  son  of  Hon.  Robert  Ran- 
toul  of  Beverly,  who  yet  lives  at  an  ad- 
vanced rise.  Robert,  Jr..  was  born  13 
Aug.  1S03,  grad.  II.  C  1820,  on  which 
occasion  he  delivered  the  valedictory 
poem.  He  was  admitted  to  the  bar  in 
1828,  and  in  1833  became  a  resident  of 
Gloucester.  From  early  life  he  devoted 
himself  with  unusual  ardor  to  politic, 
his  sympathies  having  thrown  bun  into 
the  ranks  of  the  Democratic  party.  His 
first  public  address  as  .,  politician  was  in 
defence  id"  Gen.  Jackson's  veto  of  the 
bill  fur rcchnrtering  thi?  U.S.  Bank,    lie 

was  a   Representative  from    Gli ester, 

in  the  Legislature  of  this  Commonwealth 


for 


eral 


i.l  distil 


1  b 


self  us  an  opponent  ul  the  "Ten  Mi 


Bank,"  and  as  the  advocate  of  the  abo- 
lition of  Capital  Punishment, having  made 
as  Chairman  of  Special  Committees  on 
the  subject,  several  elaborate  reports  In 
favor  cf  abolishing  the  punishment  of 
death  in  all  eases,  "in  1843,  he  was  ap- 
pointed Collector  of  Boston,  but  the  ap- 
pointment was  not  confirmed  by  tie-  Sen- 
ate, and  beheld  that  ollicc  hut  one  year. 
In  1845,  he  was  appointed  District  Attor- 
ney for  this  District,  w  Inch  place  lie  fill- 
ed with  ability  during  four  years.  In 
1851,  he  was  chosen  by  the  Legislature 
of  this  Commonwealth,  a  Senator  to  the 
United  States,  to  till  for  a  few  days  only 
the  unexpired  term  ofBIr.  Webster,  who 
had  resigned.  He  was  elected  a  Repre- 
sentative to  Congress  from  Ksscx  District 
in  November  last,  having  united  the  votes 
of  the  Free  Soil  party  with  those  of  his 
own.  The  disease  which  proved  fatal 
to  Mr.  1!.  was  a  malignant  erysipelas  in 
the  head.  lie  was  in  his  usual  health 
up  to  Monday,  Aug.  2.  On  tin'  Saturday 
following,  at  half  past  ten  o'clock,  he 
expired.  His  funeral  took  place  ul  Bev- 
erly, Aug.  10th.  Address  by  Rev.  Jas. 
W.  Thompson  of  Salem.  Prayer  by 
Rev.  Christopher  T.  Thayer,  of  Bever- 
ly, with  other  appropriate  service-:. 

Remore,  Mr.  Christopher,  Watertnwn, 
N".  Y.  21  July,  ae.  94  ;  a  soldier  of  the 
Revolution. 

Sawyer,  Franklin,  Esq.,  Cambridgeport, 
IS  Nov.  1851,  ae.  11  ;'  grad.  II.  C.  1830. 
He  was  a  lawyer  by  profession,  but  for 
several  years  was  connected  with  the 
newspaper  press.  He  was  for  a  lime  ed- 
itor of  the  Crescent,  in  New  Orleans, 
and  for  about  two  years  previous  lo  his 
death  was  one  of  the  editors  oftbe  Watch- 
man and  Reflector  in  Boston.  He  was 
Representative,  of  Cambridge  to  the  Le- 
gislature in  1851,  and  at  the  time  of  his 
decease  was  a  member  of  the  Common 
Council  of  the  city  of  Cambridge. 

Trask,  Mr.  William,  Qaiincy,  4  Sept.  a?. 
about  49  years.  Mr.  T.  saw  some  boys 
stealing  grapes  from  his  premises,  and 
started  in  pursuit  of  them.  In  jumping 
over  a  wall  he  fell  and  struck  bis  head, 
injuring  him  so  badly  that  he  survived 
luil  a  short  tune. 

Watson,  Benjamin  M.  F.sq.  at  Newton, 
31  Aug.  1851,  ae.  71.  lie  was  born  in 
Mtirblnhead,  March  1780;  grad.  U.  C. 
1800.  Ile  studied  law  with  the  late 
Chief  Justice  Parsons,  but  soon  left  the 
profession  and  went  into  mercantile  bu- 
siness in  Boston.  Ile  was  also  Presi- 
dent of  the  Mercantile  Marine  Insurance 
Company. 

Wyman,  William,  Fitchburg,  Mass.,  16 
Aug.,  ae.  07  vrs.  5  mo.  1  d.  Iron  deal- 
er, Chnrlcstown,  1815-20;  tavern  keep- 
er, Cambridgeport,  1820-25.  Parents, 
William  and  Mary  (Cibson)  Wyman, 
Walpole,  N.  II. 


INDEX    OP    NAMES 


rs In  the  July  number 

idicated  in  mis  Index  by  a 


:  ilnplir 
and  t  a 


lesof  pac 
:  n-ed  lor : 


>  230,  the  latter  of  whicil 
rpose,  on  p.oGO. 


Abadnn,  312 

Abba,  233 

Abbott,  59,  189  200 
216,  325,371 

Abdv,  205 

Abcll,  96 

Abourn,  205 

Adams,  72,  87,  100, 
103,  124,  127,  148, 
175,  177,  1S9,  203, 
209,  253,  260,  30G, 
312.  325,  337,  347. 
365,  366,  375 

Addington,  158,  213 

Addison,  31 

jEschylus,  27 

Ager,  205 

Agesiluus,  220 

Agricola,  219 

Alcock,  74 

Alden,  62,  71.  76,  91 
95,135,183.205,293 
311,  348,  330 

Alderidge,  11(5 

Alderman,  205.  217 

Aldis,  176 

Aldoreagh,  205 

Alexander,  84,  S7 

Alforu.  189,  371 

AHiod,  269 


lAnnable,  206 
Anne,  47.  357,  35S 
Anselme,  219 
,  Anthrop,  206 
lAntony,  87 
Antrim.  206,  207 
lAnti-nm,  206 


.24 


Applcton,  67,  68,  70 
11,0—162,  ISO,  200 
2!Mi,  251,  273,  311 
348,  376.  3S1 

Archard,  206 

Archer,  206 

lArdwny,  201 

jArtniiu'ia,  33 

Armitngc,  189,  206 

l-Armstrong,  206,  215 

lArnault,  358 

Arnold,  58,  129,131- 
133-112-114,    185 

,l   190.    209.   202,   318 

J  361,  389 

Arvin,  133 

Ai,b.,  202,  206 

lAshfield,  133. 337 

Ashley,  206.  265,  266 

!  269-271.  294 

iAshton,  133,  145 
Aslet,  206 

Asley  bury,  206 


Babcock,  1  IS,  163        iBarrett,  1S6.  190.  20S, 
Babson,136,  207  j  32:'.,  324.  327 

Baclieldcr,      06,     101,  Barry,    46,    100,   20S, 

2^9  ,  306,318.  353 

Bachelor,  372  Barsham,     208,     376, 

Bachiler,  59,60,  207,^  300 

230,  372  [Barslow,  352 

Backus,  387  jBarllndiuncw,   64,  OS, 

Huron,     67.    93,    12S.I  67.  208 

1GS,    186,207,    219,'Bartlcll,  101,201,  208, 

216.    217,    253,    27jJ  260,   2'l2,    29s,    316, 
|   300,  303.  349  !  312.319.351 

Badcucfc,  89,  200,  356  Bartull,  208 
Badjer.  102,  100,  207.  Bnriram,  208 

340  Banvick,  133 

Ba"",  271  JBasket,  208 


ey,  202,  207,  247  JBass,  190.242 


Ha- 


lt, 1 


170.  187 
300,  317 


.    94,  Of;,  149.  1 

189,  200,  201,  205 
213,  292,  303,  339 
340,  313,  344.  350 
373,  376 

Allerto,,,  211 

Alley,  206 
Alin'y,  189 
Alt, '206 

Ambrose,  206,  336 
Ames,  18.0.  206,  214 
Annvell,  113 
Anderson,    13 
206,  219 
Andre,  63,  39: 
Andrew,  206 
Andrews,    69, 


5.  Astei 


2u6 


355,  356 
I,     41-43 


131 


Atwater,  75,  190 
Atwooil,    11-13.    167 
,  235.  29«,  335-338 
Aiulliii,  272 
Anger,  336,  337 
Austin,    37,  190.   206 
!  320-332,  331,  375 
Uenll.  206 


101,    136,    II 


101, 

166, 

254,    339,   3111 

344 
Andross,   73,  8! 

366 

Angel,  108 
Anger,  337 
Anginr,  71,  206. 
Angles.  13-1 


1  16,'    171,    171 
207,211,  2SJS 


Babbidgc,   190 
Habbitl,  187 


Bailey,  102,  216,  3-18 
jBnird,  133  |  1W 

Baker.  37,94,  95,  lOSjBasslbrd,  259 
•   131,    15.3,    162.    l«5,|Iiateliellur,  203, 204 
:   167,    ISO,    185,    1R7,  Bales,  136,  208 
j   1-s,   204,   206,    207,  l'.,i-,.„.3IS 
I  £39,    242,    2711,   2M,  [Batt,  208,  252 
[317-352,     336,    37-ljButtelie,  1 16,  208 

389  Batter.  208 

Baled,  190.  207  Baulstun,  208 

Baldwin,  85,  220,  27S,lBaxter,  190,  208,  209. 
i  338  I  293 

Balfour,  100.  209  |Bayer,  208 

Ball,  136  |Baycs,20S 

iBallantine,    190,    265,'Buylcy,  72,  73,  75.  76 
j  357-359,371,373       j   190,   201,   205,    3j6, 
Ballard,  73,   135,  207,1  362 
I  341  JBavnter,  208 

IBallo-u,  178,  306  IBeacli,  2S3 

Bancroft,  48,  172.  173.  Beadle,  251 

266   268,  31 1.  328       iBeal,  71.  190,208,  244 
iBangs,  41-41,  46,  93,    313.  389 
•167-169,      187,    300,  II,  ,ls.  354 
i  331  Bean,  190,202,332 

.Banks,  190,274  iBcarrt,  139 

jBarhcr,    179-181,  236.|Va,e,93 

-:;7'  ::iil  lllealev,  135 

■Barcloute,  207  Bedlam,  190 

Bardwel    30-1  *£  fa 

""W.*7  Berkcl    208 

l-:ukrr.   ISO.  207.  231         ",         •- 

296,316,350,352      ^"  !      I  '    0 
.  Bnrlach,207  BedKood,.H)U 

Barl,..207  JUeeeher.  11 1 

Barnard,  57,  5s,  190,  Becdle,  208 
202,  207  273,  o7*:  Bef.,r,l.  2us 
2SV>,  3i).|  B.iglitnn,     ISO,    210 

'  Barne's,  100,  207,  321 


Be 


69, 


so. 


Barn  1,207 
Barney,  207, 

llaroii',  326 


ls'l,    ion.   208,   209, 
I  37  1,  375.  3SS 
Belknap,    36,   38,    55, 


394 


Index  of  Names. 


7.157,; 


66,59,60,190,203,208. 

217,  218,  232,  258,  253, 

373 
Bell,  208,  209 
Bellamont,  77,  73,  80,  81, 

83,84. 
Bellaoiy,  259 
Bellew,  38,  214 
BellftV.ur,  208 
Bellingham.  ' 

200,  203.  283,  337,  570 
Bendall,  297 
Benfii-ld,  243 
Benjamia,  282 
Bennett,    133,    243,  2i5, 

259,  333 
Benuick,  259 
Bent,  347.  349 
Bentlcy,  1X5,209 
Berkeley,  230, 373 
Berry,  41,72,  160,  101-3, 

190,  251 
Bertcb,  2*4 
Besbege,  347 
Bethune,  190 
Bett,  243 
Beverly,  130,315 
Bewry,213 
Bex, 243.  247 
Bickertou.  863 
Bicklbrd,  38,    243,   243, 

258,  311 
Blgolcn,-.  72.  133 
Biggs.  135.213 
Bigsby,243,  312 
Bj"l"Dgs,190,828 
Billing!., n.  93,  213 
Bills,  12.  43 

Bingham.  3 ■!■>  [312 

Binnev,    10",    274,   275, 
Uirckii.Md.273 
Bird.  86,  173,  181,  ISO. 

209,  236.  233-240 
Bird..al!.  243 
Biron,  290 
Bisbe",  186 
Bishop.  69,  243.  247.  290, 

276.  3?",  312 
Bitnar.  314 
Bitner.  243 
Bict3, 151- 
Bixby, 190 
Black,  101,  243,  350 
Blackburn,  135 
Blackleach.  243 
Blackmail,  [SI 
Blackmore,  12.  319 
Bbck-r..ne,  272 
Blair.  131 
Blaisdell.  243,252 


Blanchard,  88,  1£ 
Blaudford,  388,  3 
Blaadiug.  100 

Blauer.  213.  310 
Blanford,  243 
Blancy,  213 
lilant.iine.  371 
Blamine,  371 
Blauton,371 
Blasdale,  202 
Biatchford  200 
Ble-.l.il.-,  213 
Bligh.  213 
Blinn,  357 
Bliss,  mi,  135 
modgutt.Sus 
Blood.  313,  SIS 
Bloomrield,  243 
Blot,  290 
Blower,  loo   ■ 

Bond,  213 

B Ml.  3',0t 

Hodman  "i;', 
Boies,  255  2jg 
BoiMier.HJ 
Boll.i,,,  iw 


Bolton,7S,  80,  83  I 

Bond,  7b,  200,  203,  243, 1 

217,  272,  275,  279*.  324, ! 

373  370 
Bonney,  350 
Booshop,  41 
Booth,  135,  190 
lloniman,  72,  73 
Borel,  23 
Borland,  190,  357 
Borley,  115 
Herman,  243,  253,  346 
I!orrcl1,213 
Borson.  243 


i:  i. 


,190 


Burt,  191.209,243,245 
Burton,  220,     245,    246, 

318 
Busbee,  245 
Bush.  269 
Bushby,  73 
Bushel,  191 
Bussell,  337 
Bu.-u.ell,  201 
Buswoll,2(5 
Bu;ler.  2)0,384 
Buts,  296 
Butt,  ISO,  23.8 
Buttolph,  273 
Burton.  205.  240 


Bosworth,  213 
Bougbton,  280- 
Bouies,  354 
Bouls.  343 
Boulter,  2114,  243 
Bourne,  58,  185,187,190, 

24-4.  250,  347-351  |  Bj  lie,  246,  341 

Boutiueau,  190,  359 

Boutneau,  358  f; 

Boutwell,  214 
Bovev,  88 
Bowdoin,190.  35l 
ISowen,  186,  190, 
Bowes.  14S.  ISO 
Bowles,  272,  372 
Bowls.  73,  190 


Chad  well,  253,  246 

Chadwick.  336.  337 

Uhaffey,246,247 
I  Chaltin,  350 
I  Chalker,  135 

ChallK  246 

Chalmer,  47 
.  Chamberlain,  12,  ,85,135, 
336 

Chambers,  131,  274 

Champion,  21 

Champhu,21 

Champncy,  SO,  328 
!  Chandler,   191,  238.  240. 
300,  351,  3i"0t,  3-3 


Cha 


310 


IS,  20,  191,  200, 


Cabot,  1S1,  .';■  18,381 

Cackle,-.  133 


Chapin,  306 
Chaplin.  24'. 
Chapman,  134,  205,  208, 

240,  317 
Charkeswell,  247 
Charles,   (King,)  30,  47' 

48,  101.  114.293,  Se8 
Charles,  1147 
Gharsun,24."i,  217 
Chase,  181.  2)1.  233.  243, 

ClmtllVl,  1,127 

Cha-jacy.72,72.175, 191, 


1  Chi 


91 


.200 


241 


Bon 

Bo 

Boyd,'l04, 131.142,  144, 

151 
Boydell,  190 
Bover,  353,  36 
i,  190 


Boyls' 


360t 


1-H.   214, 


247,  252.  318,  34 
Brabuer.  241 
I'.rabrook.  241 
Brace,  209 
Bra.  Set,  86,  S7,  V- 

251.  331 
Brad.  214 
Brudburv,   88,   201.  234. 

244,  273- 
Brade,244 
Braddock,  212 
Bradford,   75.    101,    117 

IIS.  120,  1-5,190,  209, 

218.  22-'.  214 
Bullock,  91,  21> 


Call.  191.  335,  337 
Callender,  131 
Galium,  203 
Calton,  2-JC,  249 
Camden.  3>1,S02 
fame.  210 
Cammett.  390 
Campbell,  77-80. 134, 144 
Candall.  216     ' 
Candy,  243 
Cane,  550 


Buhi 
Bumpu 


3,  244, 


.5.  350 


ijiM-i,  i^  10;-  ?.si.?r»0E. 


Chickci-ing.  loo,  101.  104. 

12»,  173,  174 
Child.  10/,  335.  2:':o.  209. 


3.7 


Carlisle.  100, 13J 
Carlton.    139,    110,  144,1 

115,210.345 
r.-imcs.  191,  387,  388 


Chitieudoii,  95.  1-7,  1-8 

Choa'.e,  70,  101-163,  191, 

Chubb,  77,  247,  355 
Cliur,  350 

Church,  1:0,2(7.270 
Churchill,  94,  134 
Church. nan.  217 
Chute,  01.217 


Cil 


20 


Carthrlck,  216 


Ca 


Burgia,  2"0 
Bursis,326 
Burgoyuo,  139,  292,306. 


.urnhiiin,    57.    70,  161, 
163,  160,209,  215,  332, 


Cmland,  240. 331 
Cortwright.  246 
Carrcr.    228,   272.    293, 

347. 34S.  350-332 
Cary,  87,  188,    191,  209, 

210 


Caslcy,  ls.5 
Casnau,  175 
Cass.  203,  294, 

312 
Caswell,  136 
Cute,  3'.9,  520 
Catlln,  135 


timid,  246 

Clagh,  sx 

Clan.-ey,  135 

Clapp,  20,  74.  93.  04.  07, 
100,  10.),  131.  179-lM, 
191,  20  238,  240-242, 
217.5'.      172  373    .   I 

Clark,  lo,  20,  71.  -1  ), 
93,  94,  100,  102-104, 
133,  155,  13- i,  11\  '19. 
175,131,  202,  203,209, 
210,210.  217.    210  25-i, 

312l  36o't,"37o 

Clark -.no  306 
Clary,  328 

Cliiidim,  229 

CI.I..I-.I,  204 

01 nt.  98,  203,217.202, 

Clemen'.",    135, 2C0,  3--'. 

C1H1..1.1. :-«..!,  201,  217, -e. 
Clifton,!  12 
Clinton,  217 


Index  of   Names. 


:w- 


Clough.201,202,  247 

ClulT,  135, 

Clutterbuck,  73 

Coale,  247 

Coates,  247 

Cobb    IV,,  10.1,  101,   180. 

187,191.211 
Cobb.-ti,   67,  ijS,   72,  150, 

205,  240 
Cobham,  247,248 
Cobonnis,  142 
Coburn,  103.  247 
Cock,  237 
Coik.Tell.248 
Cock  mo,  134 
Codding,  140 
Cod.liiig'on.  120 
Codman,  101 
Codnam,  248 
Codner,  248,  041 
Coe,  243.284 
Coffin,  37, 40,  50,  57,  OS, 

100,  102.  101.  205.  24*. 

251,  252.  258.  3*4,  370 


Cog 


,00 


Cogsball,  135, 101 
Cogswell,  70, 101-103, 159 

102,  248,  252 
Coke,  33 
Coker,  201,  24S 
Colbert.  133 
Colborne,  155,  175 
Colbron,  158,  2S9,  290 

Coll.v,  li'Vi/ii!  'ili's.^lO 

ColcotU,  B0,  204.  248 

Coldam,248 

Cole,  41-14,  150,  167,187, 

204,  241,  325,  520,  301, 

3S0,  300 


Coles,  232 
Coleswortlr 

Collaeoc,  9i 


Cornelius,  ISO 
Cornish,  210,  250,  260 
Cornwall,  294 
Cornwallis,  3u9,  304 
Corwine,  249 
Corwithen.  249 
Coseuo,  249 
Coster,  80,81 
Cotta,  191 
Cotting.  101 
Cottle,  247,  219 
Cotton,  16,  20,  56,  73,  70, 

155,  191,  204,  210,  271, 

272,  2*0,  289 
Coaell,  390 
Couiddam,  248 
Coultmao.249 
Cousins,  249 
Cove.  13* 
Coveil,  44.  339 
Cowdin,  104 
Cowell,  390 
Cowl,  *S.  209 
Cowles,  104, 304 
Cowley,  20 
Cowper,  224 
Cox,  204.  210,  344,  374 
Cove,  249,340 
Coyt,  249 
Crade,  249 
Craddock,  124. 101 
Craford.  240 
Craft,  178 
Crafts,  249 


102,  250.  806,  3-19,  354, 

373,374 
Cu  Oman,  211 
Cutler.  214,  250,  390 
Cutt,  59 
Cutter,  19: 


Cjr 


50 


.24 


D 


Daggot,  127, 12S 
D'Aguesseau,  221 
Daille,  35S,  300 
Dakin.  .327,  328 
Dalton,5C,  88,  203,  204, 

243,  250,  344 
Dam,  258 
Daman,  174 
Damaresquc,  250 
Dame.  200,  334 
Dimnn,  352.300 
Dana.    74,  103,  175.   192, 

307,  326 
Dane.  104,  250,  384 
Danforth,  17,  70,  $■',.  80, 

103,  130   102,250.272. 

279- 
Danicl,  202 
Daniels,  14.,.?250 
Danielson,  250 
Danill,  102 
Darby, 90 
Daril'1, 102 

Darling,  135,  210.  259. 
Darvill,  3S8 


Desaguliers,  21 
De  Thou,  221 
Deverenx,  210,  250 
Deverick,  250 
Devorix,  250 
Dew,  250 

Dewen,  147         [271, 
Dewey,  185.  206,  207,  2 
Dexter,  192,.250,  309. 
Dev.  133 
Diekermao,  335 
Dickinson,  103,250 
Dickisnn,  201 
Dicknian,  251 
I  igliton,  300 
Dill,  251 
Dillingham.  27, 1S3 


Dii 

Diuan,  251 

Dir.gley,  3-17, 340.  350.  .152 


inrt,   31,   70,   100, 
.210,' 209,   240,242, 


!•;•/,  297 
i.lson,  135 


Collier.  231.  374 

Colli. ,Ss.  101 

Collins.  42,  101,245,  248, 

252,  253.  313,  317,  £45 
Collson.  101 
Colman  14,  191,  24S,  240. 

275.  345 
Colwcll.081. 
Comberl.aek,  171 
Coiner.  248,  339 
Compton,  248,280,340 


Con 


J!0 


3-135,144,201, 

249,  839 
Conrad,  103 
Converst,  101,  275 
Cook,   8i,  41-18.  40,  74. 
.   79,  81,  03,  01,  140  107, 

170,  101,  201),  21o,  2:;",. 

240,  2U5 
Coolidgc,    58,    148,    191, 

2011,272.373.374 
Coolye.  249 
Coombs,  210 
Coomcr,  191 
Cooper.  20,  71,  S",  Si,  03. 

04.   90.   131,    114,    191, 

240,273.1,  800* 
Copeland   300 
Coploj .  58,  206 
Copp,  104. 387, 300 
Corbed,  210, 
Coil 


Crcsie.  210 

Davis.  35,  73.  70.  84,100, 

Cressc,  240 

103, 131, 151,  150,  1SS, 

Crisp,  41.  41.210 

202,  21  '3,  235.  250,  205, 

Crittenden.  803 

278,317,  381,851. 

Croad,  240.  343,  3,51 

Davison,  250 

Crocker.  21,  71,  95, 

159- 

Dawbeney,  296 

163, 106,  183,  101 

210. 

Dawes,102,   250,  374 

320,  890 

Dawson,  250, 

Croix,  2  40 

Dav,  135,  179  250,   277-. 

Cromwell,  54,  210, 

213, 

27S-',  803,  308 

249 

Deacon.  250 

Crone.  131 

Deale.  250 

Crooker,  249,    348, 

350, 

Dean.    35,  70,    100,   103 

351 

133, 185, 186,  210, 'Jin 

Crosbie,  343 

/ 

300,  807,312,  316,  813 

Crosby.  42,  210,216 

240. 

388 

232,  307.  300 

Dearborn,   51,   55.57-62 

Crosman,  191.200 

100,  130,204,218,   250 

Cross,  1.3,  107,210, 

219, 

307 

251 

Dear.;,  270,  340 

Croswell,  103.  353 

Dcaring,  255 

Crouch.  210  ' 

Dellois,  361 

Croun,  240 

Deckane,  250 

Di~co,  202 

Divall.  310 

Dix,  251 

Dixon.  100,  135,  114 

Doane,  41,  42.44.  45,1 

107,  108,  170.  -55,   -t 

8HS.  390 
Dobbin.  130 
Dockertv.134 
Do.i.  25,1.  2M 
Dodge,  103,  251,  311.  3 
Dotlson,  186 
Doe.  35 
Doglld,  135 

Dncgctt.  210,  SOT,  347-3 
Dolack,  30 
Dolbeare,  102 
Dolborry,  340 
Dole.  180.241,251 
Dolhcrt,  251 
Dolhoir,  2:11.340 
]).,!!!0»s,202 


D0I1I11 

Dolt 


Cudll 

Cu.ln 
Culli: 


De  I,  II" 

Dellalwr 
Dollan,  : 
Dcllclio, 


,  171 


Cortlin.  210 


Corlis,  208,  210,  252,  310 


131,    112, 
210.    250. 


v,  82.  102,210 
i.  17,  102,  250 
v,  85 


Domett,  loo 

Donaldson.  133 
Done,  03 
Dongnn.87 
Donn, 30 
Dooland,  131 
Doolittle,    102,    208-; 

308,30-1.312 
Doran.  185 
Dormau,  251 
Dorr,  150 
Dotoy,  318,  800 
IioiiL'htey.04 
Douglass,  10,  SS,  210. 
Dou-sti      " 


Dov 


,  251 


100, 


Dow,'30,51,53,  203,  2 
251.  201.  310,  810 

Dowue,  102 

Dowuer,  202,  251,  252 

Downcs,  200,  251 

Do.vning,  251 

Downs,  50.  31,  74.  201 

Dowst,  233,  234 

Dowty,  80 

Doyle,  135,  310 

Drake.   1     " 

1155,  150,203.20  1.   : 
220.  '.51,  202.  312, 

Draper.  102 
Drew,  30,  38,  87, 231 
Dm  rv,  53 
Drydcn,  47,  48,321 

Du'l'a.ige.  210 


251,201 

358,,  38! 
Due, .251 


396 


Index  of  Names. 


Due.  37 

Emmes,  809.  300 

Fisher.101.  133,130,140, 

Furnell,  254 

Dugdale,  201,313 

Emmons.  1S2,  102,  300t    ;      175-7.  214,  348.  368 

Furness,  331 

Dumm.r.  7;,  70,  &0,  ISC,1 

Emot,  77,  78,  SO               !  Fisk,  192,  20J,  210,  253, 

Furscn,  33 

192,  251 

Ems,  75                                    309,  300t 

Dunavon,  83 

End..U,  252                          Fitch,  OS,  00,  100,  [170. 

O 

Dunbar,  192 

Eudicott.  31.    112.    113, 

102,     202-4,    207,    291, 

Gaffiehi.  366 

Duncan,  37,  133,  251 

110-110,  121,  125,  175, 

205 

Gage,  203,244,  331 

Dunham, 45 

246,252,  370 

Fitt,  254 

dale.  101,  103 

Duulap,  68 

Enccrsell.  37 

Fitts.  33 

Gait,'  380 

Dunnel   135 

English,  OS,  240,  252         i 

Firzpatrick,  13:3, 134 

Gamhcli,  SS 

Dunton,293,  307 

Euos,  130 

Flaclc,  290 

Ganilln,  1S3 

Dupuis,  3.5S 

Ensign.  123,  185,  C57 

Flagg,  147. 149, 200,  335, 

liauuiicl.  1-04 

Durund,  251 

Epes.  66,  OS.  09,  72,  160,! 

339 

Gannett,  187 

Durant,  102 

165,253 

Flinders,  130,  234,  254 

Gardiner.  70,  80-84,  1S3 

Duriev,  47 

Errington,  253 

Fleet,  102 

Gardner.    SS.    134,    17,8. 

Durge'e,  251 

Erring,  102.  210 

Flezg,  102 

103.241.001.017,350 

Durgin,  37,  251 

Erwin,  37 

Fletcher,  38,  84. 15S,  192, 
2-54,  318,  323,324 

Oariield,  2704,  833 

Durkce,  240,  251 

Estes.  37 

Garliud.  2nd,  258,339 

Durpbv,  1*15 

Estick,  253 

Flint.  73,  102,  103,  25-1 

Garlin,  135 

Durrani.  347 

Estow,  253 

Flood,  134,  254 

Garnet,  315 

Durst.)-:: 

Esty,  253 

Floyd,  254.  030,337 

Gasklll.  839 

Duston.2o3 

Eustis,  376 

Fluckcr,  102 

Dutch,  67.  251 

Evans.  37.   ISO,  1S1,  230. 

Fohes.  05.  130 

Gatcombe.  193 

Dwight,75, 14-;.  17-1,102. 

237,241,253,331 

Fogg,  07,  100,  130,  203. 

Gates,  307 

304 

Eveleth,  60. 253, 292              204.254 

Cay,  28.  71,130,  100,174, 

Dyer,  03,102 

Everett,  33,  100,  170,  209,    F.O.-er,  100 

175,  103,807,  8Ur,  371, 

Pvmoiid,  252 

312                                 Folk-tt.  36,  SS,  17F,  251 

378 

Dyrc,  300 

Evylin,47                              Folnsbv,  130 

Gavlord,  012 

En-ell,  253.  330,  340,  350      Folsoui,  251 

(•■•alio.  380 

E 

Ewens.  253                         Foord.  350 

Earncs,  03, 110.  317,  318, 

E.irr,  03.  1S8.  221              '  Foot,  135.  130,  202,  250, 

350-352 

Ever.  203.  253, 343             ;      251.303 

Gee,  17.  22,  193,  357,  306 

Earcs,  252 

Eymans.253                    1  Footman,  38,254 

Geers,  135 

Eiirle.  252,  309 

Evrc,  73,  70,  102                 1  Forbe«.  100 

Gei-uiger.  270 

Easuian,  201. 202,  203 

Ford.  1S7,  203,  254.'  345, 

East,  73 

F                     1      347-352 

G.nr -. .  »i,  153, 133,136, 

Eastcrbrook.  70,  177,  325 

Faii-banks.  30.  ISO,  147,    Forrett,  84 

Eastman,   llll,  2"0,  210. 

173,  174,  177.3J0            Forsyth.193 

Georges,  IIS,  (See  Gorges) 

244,  249,  252,  340 

Fairfield,  102.  253             ,  Fosbury'  135 

Germ. me,  211 

Eastern-,  343 

Fttlrweather,  102,  253       '  Fosdick,  193 

Gerrisl,.  21,  35,  50,73-75, 

Eastwiekc,  102,253 

Falcs,  175,170                  -  Foss,39,254 

103  205,258,272,  232, 

Eaton,  57,  12U,  127,   140, 

Fall.  253                             Fos'or,  7-1,  86,  136,  164, 

500,  512 

178,202,   2' 3,  210,  22-., 

Fanning.  234, 244. 2-53      1      179-182,137.103,237, 

Geteli.  00) 

245,  21S,  250-252,  31", 

Farley,  -5,-  to,  161,  162,1      240.  254.277-,  281,316, 

Getctaell,  142, 839 

344 

253                               i      344,345,810, 

Gihbens,  309 

Eborn.  252,330 

Farmer.  55,  50,  50-01,  SS,  1  Foul-bam.  202,35  1 

Gibbon,  225 

Ecclcs,  252 

136.283.  2S9,  291.  327     Fowle,  1S8,  330,  3-33 

(iihl.oiis.88.  I21,15,i,  250 

E.l.lendtu,  200 

Farnsworth,  253               '-Fowler,  lou,  105,  170.  2>I, 

GiMM,  70.  193,    275,  840, 

Eddy,  357,  300 

Farnum,  3S,  1.-2,253,  345       204.257.  2OS-270,  200 

Edes,  133, 102 

Farr,  253                            '  Fox.  314 

Gibson,  134,307, 351,839, 

Edgeconib,S4 

Farrar,  100,  250,312,  310-    F-.x.-roft.  103 

Eagerly,  35,  37 

328                                  '  Foye,  103 

Guides.  259 

Edlin,37 

Farriugton,  253. 340         !  Fraiiier,  184 

Giddingc.  206,  330 

Edmonds,  OS 

Farwell,  210.  312 

Frame,  202, 254 

Gilbert,    248,    232,    339. 

Edmunds,  252.  273 

Faulkner,  253 

!      311.881 

Edward.  (King,!  25,  30, 

Fraiickius,  12 

1  Gild,  250 

49,  230,  270 

Faviu ,  32 

Franklin,   12,    103,    200 

Giles,  259, 3139, 345 

Edwards.  30.  70.  10;;,  130 

i-  .1V.M-,  336                                 215,254,307,300 

!  Gill,  202.  339,  340 

102,214.  252.201.275 

F:iwUn.-,297 

Franks.  254 

Gillct.290 

27S-.  310.327,842,3601,    I'uwue,  253 

Fravle,254 

G.lhnai.,50.  50,  012  193, 

301.  302 

,  Feak,  75 

Fra/er,  193 

2o2,  210.  200,272,  278. 

Fi-glesO.n,  200 

Feavor,  155 

-rreame.254 

320.  300. 3 12.  370 

Egaew, 134 

Febe/.er.  133 

Frederick,  294,  205 

1  Gillum,  72.80,84 

Ela,  203, 252 

.  Feclv.  101 

Freeman,   11,   12.  43,   ''3 

Gilson,  210 

Eiderkin,  252 

j  Feib'rook,  SS 

103,  16Y-170,  193,  200 

Gil  cry,  170 

Elford,232 

i  Fellowes.   150,  202,   234, 

Eliot,  72-75, 131, 152, 192 

243  2-0 

Freer,  202' 

,  Girardi.t,  73 

202,  2"5,  217.  222.  210 

Felt.  23.77,100, 105,221 

Free.-*.  25  ( 

Gladhill,  133 

25S.  277-,  207,  300,  01' 

250.  337 

French,  51,  50,00.02.85 

I  Glazier,  210 

Ellise,  37 

F-l.-on,  2.53 

86,   100,  201.  202,  218 

Glecdcn..',:;.) 

Elithorp,  208,  252 

1  Fcn.lo.-on,  301 

254.  020.  827.  000  ' 

'  (llid.lon,2ia 

Elizabeth,  23,  31-31,  22. 

Fcnirk.  SI 

Friend.  204 

Glines.259 

KlUinir,  203 

Fculnn,  133 

Frink,  103,  2.54 

1  Glover,   74,  76,   170,  238, 

Elkius,  20J,  232 

1  Fenwick,  192 

Frits,  362 

j      330 

Kllery,ll>2.  27 -i 

!  Feris.  2.53 

Frost,  103,254 

!  GnadcTO 

EUet,  243.  252,300 

i  Kcrnal.l,  210,  310 

FrotUingliam,  01, 98,100 

Coble  322 

Etlingwood,  2j2 

10, -, le,188 

193,306,301 

|  G0.ld.1rd.    37.   190,    251, 

Elliutt,  252 

1    t'.--r,Hlell,102 

Fry,  193,258,  330,831 

EllH.  75,  177.  252,  272 

'  rVvvrvear.  102 

Fllgill,  127 

God.lcrson,  040 

373.  300 

i  i  i.i.io-.  l ".; 

1  Fuller,  10,  117.110.171- 

Gmllrev,    11,45,  178,208, 

Elluiakor,  103 

I  Field,  Os,  1'5.  253 

176,  lss.  198,203,  201 

201  00' . 

times,  1S3 

1  Filield,  is,  20,203,  201 

211,  251,271,  0,20,  810 

Oo.lolphin,  47 

Elson,  252 

1      248. 2.33 

352.  8,11 

to..-   259 

Elvin,  252 

|  Kilbriek.  250 

Fullinton.  351 

;  ...  is    :...  10, 101,121,103, 

Elwi-  0,252 

FSIIebrnwn,  358 

Furbish,  2111  $ 

213,  210.  201,  009 

Ely. 21.  2^1 

i  Fih-ouk.  2  o 

Fiill.ilr.  20S 

1  G.O.l,  203,  857 

Emnsun.  37,  IS,  192, 24S 

,   I  null.  1  o,                        i  |.-urlnish,  251,821 

Gnl  1  mitli,  1  . :,  2  2 

202.  270,  300 

l-'in.Ucv.  103                          ,    Flirgnsen,  S7 

Emery,  37,    10.  102,'  20 

,    1  Inn  ill,  253                            Fin-low,  121 

Goldtliwaiio,  103.  3"0 

252, 

,  Hsu,  185,  119,350 

FiitinW,  292 

Gnldivivr,  259 

Index  of  Names. 


397 


Goliath,  30 

Gurney,  104 

Haskell,  251. SIS,  311,312 

Hillarv,  278 

Gowli.  193 

Gnshee,  8jS 

Haskins,  312 

llill.ard   204.315.342 

Goodalo,    201,  315, 

200, 

Guttenon,  340 

Hasse.l,  150 

Hills,  200,  351.388 

248.  240,  253,  339 

Hastings.  203.  301 

Hilton,  38, 15''.,   151.  210, 

Coo  lime.    70,    18G, 

167, 

II 

Hateb.  70.  lt8.2SOJ.310, 

213,  200.  330.  312 

253  330  3-10 

Hack,  IPS 

348  349,  360t,  301 

Hinckley,  05,  00 

Ooodnow.  :i-s.  3S9 

llaelier.  135.340 

Ilatbawav.  328            [IPS1 

Hineksniao.  317 

Goodrich.  133 

llaeket,  212.250 

Ilatherly,01.05,  185. 1S7, 

Hinds,  210 

Ooodvidge  340 

Hackshaw.  7S 

llatl.onie.  342 

Hinsdale.  280'-! 

Ooodwill,  103 

Haddock.  21o 

Hatsall.  312 

llippen,  284 

Goodwin,  87, 193,202 

,340 

Haddon,  252.  .312 

Haugh, 342 

Hitchcock,  266, 295 

Goorc  310 

Hudlcy,  202. 340 

Haughtou.  125  321 

llithersea,  313.  340 

Gookin,  20,  55,  57,  5! 

,  CO. 

lla-.llo'-k.  310 

Hauxwcrth,  312 

Ilix,  18 

62.  72-5,  101,  103, 

2U2 

Hal.ield.  311 

Haven.    60,  01.  177,    194. 

IliiUll,  133 

&59.  800 

llallut,  341 

309.  342.  300t,  301 

lload.  343 

Ooold.  357 

Hngar,  58 

Hawes,  1SS,  300,  312 

Hoalton,341 

Goose.  74,  340 

iia):t.ome.lS3 

llawke.  055,  374 

Hoar,  324. 327, 343 

Gonl'.n,    134,    143, 

202, 

Hagertv,  i:35 

Hawkes,  342                  [342 

Hobart,  70.  194 

307,  367,  391 

Hague.  841 

Hawkins,  210,  27SJ,    3;K 

llobbs.  57.  50.  00,  203, 

Gore.  1-3,  214,259, 

Huine,  3*8,  3-0 

Haws,  182. 240,  252 

201.  246,248,253,343 

Gorudl,  510 

Hakes, 342. 344 

Hayclen.  135.  130 

Hod-don,  3J.D-31 

Gorton.  1-3 

liakiuvt.  200.  331 

Haves,  38.  194,333,  031 

Hodges,  343 

Gorum;  IS,; 

II.ilhr.WK-.  130 

llavlev,  370 

llndgis.  1S7 

Goss.  234.  310,  300 

Hale    102,   103.  194, 

240. 

(layman,  241,  342 

Hodgltins,  843 

Gott,  11-.  120,340 

250.203.  311,314 

1  lav  ne«.    10',    22S,    245, 

llodgkiss,  13i 

Gnu-.,.  210 

II  ill,  3;  57   03.    OS 

100, 

231.342 

ll.«-,--  57 

Gould,  218,  340,  SS2 

136.  117,  15-..  ISO 

181, 

Ha-,  ward.    71.    133,    194, 

il..ii..i'  Hough,. 127, 103 

Colliding.  147 

ISO,  104,200,  202 

250- 

2oo,  ;;ji.  :;:;7.  :ji2 

lloggc,  134 

Gove,  1.0,  2' 4,  233, 

250, 

40.  240,    218,    2. 

Hr.lbertna,  104 

331.  3)o  :.01 

272,275,  202  201 

205. 

llnxard,  5S,  314 

Hnlbc  ok,  104,  14;,  203, 

Gowing,  340 

3i2.3ll,  334,  341 

Usmcllburotigh,  88 

315 

Gravius,  210 

Fia«.en,  194 

H'.ldred,  313 

Grubb.  133 

Mallet.  IBS,  300 

Hiady,  135 

Holdridge.  343 

Grafton,  340, 

Halliburton,  40 

llealt  V,  177 

Holland.  350,  .371 

Graham,  78.  134 

Hallowed,  37,  101 

Hearii.  30,  102,  10S,  229. 

Holiett,   ISO,  1SS 

Grainger,  19s 

Ham,  029 

243.  32.1,  301   :>42 

llolle,',  303 

Graumn.SW 

Ham.,n,237 

II,  an, dale.  312 

HoUingswortll,  343 

Grander.  2: '3 

Hamblen,  41.  45,107 

,108, 

Hcariiu,  210,  314 

Uolluway.  3-1,  343,317 

Grant,  193,  250,  340, 

390 

234,  312 

Ilearsey,  104 

Holmes'  104.     130,    ].?3, 

Grath,  340 

IIouiMcton,  32.) 

Hear.sou.  342 

104,   210,   243,  317-51, 

Grave!  1-3          [320 

.340 

Hemedon.  351 

Ileuth,  35    13-3,  130,  194, 

305,  £08 

Gravel,  76,  253,  274, 

304, 

Hamilton.  00,352. 

3G0 

20  ,203  23J,  342 

IIe.lt,  20,  191,   203,  294, 

Gravill,  S7 

Hainlct85.  S3 

Heaton,  177 

343,  30S 

Grey,  15,58.87, 103 

157. 

Hatnmalt.  04. 162 

Heeoek.  312 

llol.oke,  20,  194 

183,27.1,339.  .35J 

Hammer,  IS! 

Ile.lce,  108,  312 

Unman,  ,s4 

Gteatres.  3-41 

llammon.  348 

roo 

Hog.  312 

Homer,  3d,  32.  273 

Gre.iv..-.  193 

Hammond.  05. 75,  80, 87, 

Holts.  282.  388 

Homes,  :;-s 

Creole,  201,  203 

llamuck,  329  ' 

Ilelyar,  08, 164 

Honeywell.  343 

11-inehet  207 

Ileljn.  0S7 

Hood',  317.  513.  301,  304, 

Green.  2",  57,  74.75 

146 

Uancuck,_    31,    MS, 

101. 
371 

HemmiiiKway,  194,230 
Henchman.    10,    72,  75, 

375 
Hook,  75,202,  313 

1: .:.  '_  'J^'i    l  1 :. 

Han  1,  liil    130,135, 

144 

191,273,  374 

Hooker.  70,  101. 108,  135, 

!(  .:    11  .rl  1.241 

Henderson,  88,  134 
Hendloy,  104 

Hooper.  57.58,313 

Hanfurrt.  1S7.S41 

Hendriek  12'..  132-4. 142- 

Hooton,  343 

Green;, 11  d,340 

Hanka.  351 

144.  203,  312 

Hopkins,  41-3, 107-9, 194, 

102. 

Hanuinrc,  .96 

Henley,  101 

103.  207,  Sio 

11  ■inn  i.  1"4,210 

Ilenman,  135 

Hopper,  313 

llannu'm.8  4 

Heiirv,|Kin;|25.  31.  Kill. 

llopson.  213,  291 

llamscoinr.,97,  341 

222.  230.  231, 2?4.   270 

llorc,  SflU 

Green*  ■■.,'];;>.  201 

II  ■.!■•,■.  329 

280,  200,  0.S4 

Home,  142,  202,  350,  331, 

Groci 1.  17S,  1"' 

Hanson.  329-32, 334 

3S5 

Honshaw,   10-1 

S3 :.  334    313 

Greer.  131.  112 

M..-ii.-.".J.27S- 

Herbert   312 

Horse  lev   220 

Greet   "00 

Ilarbinson,  1:3.134 

Hcrcev.351 

llosaiusVlh?.  201,343 

Grcgorii-,  251,3-10 

Mardinn.  4.'.  43.  4( 

107. 

Hercules.  27 

Hosier,  325 

Gregory.  3ii0t 

Uardv,  131. '250,  20 

,311 

Here,!.,!..  350 

Homier,  100,  324 

Greg»,  340 

Hiufm-J.  829 

llerriek,  251,  312, 346 

Ilosseforl,  201 

Gresier,  310 

llarker  311 

Hcrrigan,  134 

Ifotchkiss,  103 

Grev,  34b 

Huikiiis,  133 

Herriman,  203  342 

llotoin.in,  224 

Oriee.  74 

[I.irman.  1:0.312 

Heslington,  342 

Hoolton.  343 

Gridlrv,  131, 184. 24V 

.3)1 

Uarraden.  ::il 

llewes,  130,  312 

House,  05 

Orimir,201,233,25l 

340 

llarret.  311 

llewei.317.31S.  350,352 

1  oven,  104,  104.  206,  345 

llarringrnn,  135 

Hcwson,25 

How,  75.-2,  ins  150,103. 

Grill;  1,,   134.  ISb 
Griggs.  1*3.  104 
Grim,  131 

Harris,   55.   70,  05. 
101,  104,  105.171 
1-3.  lHi.209,  202 

100 
175 

Ilevoes,'Jl2.2S2 

lli-rwnml,  225 
Hihhard   512 

170.  1-5,  210,  '.:.  ■,   321, 

822.  34:1.341.  372.  388 

Howard.    104    207,    290, 

Grlswold,  21.2HS.  3 

3 

3::3.  311,350.300 

Itibbins,  158,  2S3.2S4 

353,  .'135,  337,  80S,  343, 

Gronovius.  210 

Harrison,   SI,    104, 

210 

lliel-.es,  1S7 

351 

Grooinc,  310 

Ui-.kliiig,  104.  35S 

Howe,  278J 

Grn.-h.  340 

Harry.:;:;.!,  311 

links.  25.  107,  IBS 

341 

Hidden.  342 

Howes,  108,  ll.il.  1-7.  388 

C  roth,  1.52  " 

37'' 

Hid,  .  155,  101 

Howla  0.   05.    231,  272, 

Gn.ve.  J3    310 

Hartford,  333 

Ilv-ii.s21.    11.   42.    43. 

2'.*,  517.  318   351 

Orover  33  --83*,  3 10 

Garth,  me.  203 

•10.  131,  107,  170.  194 

11. . ui.i. '.','.  ::i3 

Gtulrti,  312,  3111 
Grut.  ■.'•!'■. 

llavt.-bnrne.  203 
Hartivi  11,  104,  32S 

Higginsnli,  11.5-127,  33!'. 

312                 [111,210 

ll.ot.  65,  201,  202.  201, 
31 : 

Gudil-.g,  250 

Harvey,    1-7,    202. 

311 

Uildorshnin.     lmi,     110, 

Hubbard,  Hi,   20.  51,  55, 

Guild,  I7H 

311.312 

Hill,   so,    117.    I'.'l.  2.07. 

04.   05.    .,7  0.    71.    132, 

Gunil,  131.  237,  270 

."in 

ilanvood,  121   211 

20!,3o7,  3.3.5,  JJ7.  312, 

1::;,  130,  13.",  InO,  107, 

(Juu"j,3l0 

1  llaseltiiic,  203, Ml 

307 

10-4,207,  218,  252,253, 

398 


Index  of  Names. 


Huet,  310 

Hoggins.  104. 203-6, 343 
Hull,  70,  153,  1SS,  194.1 
289,  200.  343 

Ilulron.  313 
Uumt't-r,  313 
Uun.fr.-v,  1-!,   19t,   202.' 

238.  210 
Humphreys.  73.  96,  110, 

133,13-,.  143,  111,  170, 

179,  313 
nking.  213,  201 


.Tenure.  59.  204 

.lennett,  210 

Jennings,  210,   219.   341 


Rirkpatrick.  134 
Kitchen,  21l!i,  346 


,  86 


3f>0 


31', 


.  184 


1. 204 


Hu 


34:1 


ell,  305 
Hunt,  73.  8R,  94.  9'),  101, 

202.  210,312,  343,  344. 

34-1,  374 
Hunt, 


Jimson.  345 

John.  207 

Johnson,  22,  3 
74  SS.93.11U 
124,  12>;.  1  .' 
183,  104.  2"3. 
233,  248,249, 
200.  306,  SuS, 
351,  354-357, 

301 

Johnston,  133 
Jobonnot,  100.! 

Jones.  87.  13'. 
1-3,  1-0.   1  ■!, 


inight,  5S,  200, 213, 34G, 

371 
[nox,  104.  212,  330,  365, 

inowcls.  203 
Cnower.  336 

Conwlcs.  II,  42.  44,  108- 
170.  204,  203,  251,  346 


s,  131 


40  I  I.i 

248,249,346      I.i 


Le«i-,  57,  BR,  16'.  114. 
185,105.  233  204,  205, 
317.335.-337,390 

I.  hnmnieilien.  105 

Libby,  100,  320 

LUget.  77,  2!3,  202,  388 

Light,  0-'4 

l.iL'htlii,.:.  311 

l.ill.e.10:-, 

Lini:oin,100,14S,140,3n5, 
275,  315,  354.  3S9,  301 

T.inde,  54 

Linden,  135 

Linnell.  42.  1C8 

Linton.  IMS 


.  13t 


Iluiitii 

Mil,,      N 

Mil 


140, 


21 
314 


21li. 
279-: 
331. 


17 
38t>.  301 


101.' 


Hum  lev,  311 

Huntoon,  114 

Hunl.  104.  344 

Burden.  344 

n use,  313,  344 

Ilussey,  3S,  204,  207,041 

Hustin.  311 

Uutcl.ins,  136,  203.  344 

llut.-liiii.-on,  20.  27,  41, 
50,  76.  109.  101,  221, 
256,283,343,314,  300, 
388 


Jordan,  210,  331,345 
losclin.  315 
•osselvn.3Sl 
loy.296.  345 

151,  IS-?.  319,1 


,l-i. ll.ii 


31', 


luilkins,  202,  210 

.  o.-i 

,154,155,157 

K 
ne,  89,  91,  152-153, 


Huxf- 

r.l,  104 

Hyne= 

,312 
I 

Iersorj 

,314 

Ulerv 

27S 

Illesle 

v,  341 

Ilsly, 

Wl.20-5. 

J44  : 

90 

Ingnll 

=  ,2'  Id.  20'. 

,243 

25 

25;, 

344 

Inser= 

nil.  265, 

266. 

27 

271, 

278,342- 

344,: 

69 

Ingle, 

101 

Ioglis 

i,98 

tngoli 

s,  135 

Ingols 

,  375 

Inqs, 

as 

Ire'lin 

1.  131 

Iflham 

.104 

Ive,  7 

Keelu 
I  Keen. 


146 


Kellogg,  209, 271, 2302 


Li.tuverte.  365 

Luke.  2i  I  51.  83,105  249 

284.311.310 
Lamb,  21.  47,  133,  143, 

144.  183  184.390 
La -n ben,  207,  S48 

Lamprey?.  204 


Lancaster,  202.  346 

Landiara,  363 

Lane,  156,  335,  337,  316,! 

360 
Una,  211 
Lnngdon.  260 
Langham,  284 
Lang-ton.  316 
Langlv.  87,  180,204,: 

3- 16,  310 
Iwinhua!,    142,   187,   i 


,  103,  282,  347-019, 


a,  100,  195,  200, 
n,70   93 


l.lovd,  10 

Lobilell,  374 

l.o.-k,-.  l'O   131   211,324 

I^rkiii.rr.  133 

Lnlfe. 


:.-,! 


2S0-=,  37 


.oouiis,  267, 270,  303 

..ml.  13'.,  Ml,  102,  195. 

308  330-332  369 
5oring.22,  loo.  195,299, 

80S.  312.374,  375 


Lor 


.  lot 


La 


350 


Ken 


Kcnric 
Ketteii 


.  S6,  315 
;on,  104 

11.210 
It,  361 
y,  315 
*tu  ,  315 
on.  135 
:,    17.3,    195, 

88.    195.  20i. 
15,  351 


Lash,  346, 
La-kin,  342,  346 
Lasisell,  2^4.  354 


op,  1-8,  230'-,  293. 


..    .ing,  lno.145 
,j  Lothrop.  300,  371 

Loudon,  ft?) 
I  l,m-ill,325.  324 
1  Loveman,  135 
I  Lnvemin,  178 

Lovering.  60,178 
!  Lovc.t,  105 

"-Lnw.  243,   230.  308,   33=, 
!      350 
I  Lewder.  182 

Lowell,  1-jll,  195,  200,336, 


Jac'-son.  58.60,  100.  10|. 

194,243,  at5,217.25il. 

259,   312,  313,  311,  3,0. 

3s>2 
Jacob,  317. 
Joeob-,  131,135.  178.206, 

344 
Jaffn-v,  59 
J»unes,(King.)33.  34,  222,1 

228,  231.  314    384 
James,  281.  344.  017.  354] 
Jaqucs,  73.245,311 
Jarr.iU,  341 
Jarvis,  100,194,344,362, 

376 
Jasper.  250,  344 
Jrv,  344 
Jerferds,  194 
Jefferson,  210,  218,  227, 


10.-,,  3:V) 


K1I1I.C.  : 
Ki.ld.3-i 
Kid.l-r. 

Ko'i.r.'iii' 


3.3. 


30  i 
Jeir  ev,3 
Jeffries,  ; 

291,  20 
Jeiir-,  8.5 
Jenisou.  I 


77,  191,  213, 


Kili-up,  105 

Ivillinm.  215 
]  Kinilmll,    162,    136,  162 
1      163,  l'..5,  202,  203,  210, 
j      2.52,  317,  315,  .'M)f 

King    93,   96     ]:•-,,    108, 
116    1ST.  105.  213.251, 

K-.    1     -      '   ■  13 

177.  195,  200,203,210, 
:     31.5.:,  10 
I  Kingslc.v,  lot  210,  3ol 

Kin-111  .11,  213,  316 
Kirk.SUU 
Kirkland,  210,308 


Latimer  340 

I.nce,  19.5.  308 

Lmd.  lo7,  109 

Lucox,  133 

Laughton  346 

Luild.ngron,  335, 337 

Law.  135,  3fi 

Ludlow,  «3 

Lavvrc,  r.-,   135,  200,  211, 

I.-iml-.rt,  ISO 

215.    270.    308,   3 '8,    353. 

l.unt  49  10:5.24-1.  308.  3-6 

390      ' 

Luseomb   73.74 

Lawsou,93,  2q6.  346] 

Lusher.  373 

Lawthrop.  316,  316 

Lutw\chc,  195 

Lavion,  37,  260.  201 

I.iixfor  1  74 

Uarh.  88,251,316 

Lv.le.  70,  193.  206 

Leacy,2l4 

Lyman,  195,  267,  304 

Louiuctti-r.  180, 182 

Lynch,  134 

Leader,  217.  010 

Lvnde,  74,  77,  195.   336. 

Learned,  337 

'337,  557,  072 

Leatherland.  31G 

Lyon.  97,  100.  178,  181, 

Leaver.  208,310 

'237,241 

Le.nict,  125,  10.5,  2' '2, 23.3 

L\  tlierland,  272 

316 

Le  banc,  134 

M 

Le  Baron.  195.361,362 

Mnbillon,  219 

l.ecr.iff,  l'-8.  169 

Mncaul,  350 

Lee.  20.   .57,   58,   00,   73. 

Miircartv,  105 

13.5.  117.  1.1.5,   266,268, 

Mace,  211 

Mackar,  3601 

Leeds',  T-i,    182,  238-211 

Maekint.wli,  172,  173 

Leielllii.-ld,  94 

Macroliius,  219 

Leigliton,  258 

Madison,  211 

Leland.  141, 219,  317 

M.-igoonn,  21 '.:.  352 

Le  Merrier.    105,  358  3  > 

Million,  303 

U-in n.o7.. 58.  1:1.5 

Maid,   131 

Leonard,  03, 10.5,290.3-6 

M.ij.-i'v.    10.5 

3-.KI 

Uakepciiro,  384 

Leuderus,  37 

M.ik,  r,  1U9J 

Index  of  Names. 


399 


Malcshetbes,  224 

167, 169,  273- 

331,  357 

Overhurr,33 

Malnney,32G 

Merrie,  312 

Nenland,346 

Overton.  392 

Malonn,233 

Merrill,  133,  201 

Needham,  3,7,  316 

Owen,  100 

Malov,  88 

JKrrit,  2-9 

Neil,  206 

Uxnard,  196,  375 

Man,  het..  178 

Merwick.  133 

Sell,  266 

Mann,   39,   41,  75,    12S, 

Moserve,  329 

Nelson  144,  345 

P 

147.171,170,212,  3U8, 

Mcsse.iger,  193 

Nopos  219 

Packenett,  3-r,i 

374 

Merralf,  146,157, 171-178, 

Neptme,  101 

Pacye,  157,  282 

Mantling.  07,  392 

Nestle,  133 

Paddock,  305 

Mansfield.  156,  211 

Meters"  134 

New  bold,  390 

Page.  57.    135,   151,   196, 

Hanson,  195 

Mezcrari   31 

Newbury,  296,  335 

201-04,  250,  251,   254, 

Maples,,,,,  220 

Michel,  367 

Newcomb,  170 

280,282^342  368,  390 

March,  In.",,  301 

Slichntt,  87 

Newell,  14S  196 
Neweent,  133  J 

Paige,  158  173.  35S,  375 

Marcv.  329 

Mid,  ileton.  106 

Pain,33.41,   12,  74,  84, 

Marian,  250 

Mighill.  203 

Newhall,  317  330,  343 

Marion,  290,  359 

Miles,  98 

N.jwhouse,  134 

Paine,  U6, 173,  173,  235, 

Mnrlow,  268 

Miller,  21,  88,  134,  187, 

Newland,  188,  290 

372 

Mnirinn,  GO,  74. 242 

196.  212.  213,  279.  :JS7, 

Newman, 93,  90,196.252, 

Palfrey,  253.  309 

Marsh.  177, 195 

347,  374 

308 

Pall,  181 

Marshal,  70,  85, 135,  ISO 

Mills,  104.  133.136 

Ncwson.  301 

Palmer,  70,   84.   90,   195, 

195.337 

Milton,  24,  34,  67 

Newton,  3^8,  389 

201,  2»7,   210,  250.  293 

Mar.-hficld,  195 

Milward.246 

Nichols,    134.    136,    106, 

309.  312.  339.  372 

Marstnn.  203,    204.  232, 

Mioa,2-9- 

Pafcilli.ru,  196 

210,  2.73 

Miuchin.  214 

337,  301,  292 

Pargitcr,  3-'4 

Martin,  113,133,  135,201, 

Mlnot,196  217 

Nicholson,  104,  147,  277- 

Park,  184,  302,   398,  354 

Miriam.  204 

Nlckcrson.  44, 108. 170 

Parker.  5::.  ,..-,.  .so.  99,  03, 

M.irtvn.  2:il 

Mitchel,  75,  93,  96,  134, 

Niles.  ll'4.  175 

95,    IW.140,   151,  193, 

Marvin,  21,  392 

Nixon.  318,  341 

232,279,308,  318,  323' 

Mary.  31.  33,  47,  75,  314 

Mixer,  277- 

Nnhle,  200.  268-271 

311  352, 315, 376,  384 

Mash,2li3 

Mockclict.  290 

Nobles,  136 

M„ron.  31,  75,  9!.  134, 

Moffat,  19G,  363 

Node,  134 

Parks,  72,324 

1st,  '.:>.'.  2O4,303,33i), 

Mo'.tou,  361 

Noiton,  30.8 

Purlin,  323 

331,  356.365 

Monroe.  100 

Norcut,  350,  351 

Parmontor.  246,  398,  3*3- 

Martha,  74 

Montague,  100,  204,  312, 

Norkei,  170 

99 

Mason.  53  ' 

360" 

Norris,  133,  130  202,  205 

Parrat,  81 

Mather.  9-22.  72-74,  101), 

Mnnt.iubon,  38S 

North,  131,  345 

Parrot,  135 

115,  126, 156,  196,  200, 

Montesquieu,  224 

Nnrilieiid,  204,  341 

rarsons,  21.  58,  74,  138, 

214.  21S.  220,  246,279. 

Montfancon,  219 

Norclirup,  135,312 

196,208,  278,202,303, 

280,  283,  289.  Sol,  349, 

Montgomery.    132,    133, 

Norton, 50. 05  0,;.  07,09, 

374 

143-145,   a33 

71. 91.95,  155.  158, 159, 

Partridge,  2:33,  230= 

Hatha.  35 

Moodv,  76,97,  102,  101, 

1613,  203,  283.  373 

Parch.  136,  161 

Matron,  21 

133,  196.  234.  387 

Norwood,  303 

Patching,  184 

Matthew,  184,  360* 

Moonev.334 

Nott,  303 

Paterson.  80 

Matthews,  3S 

Moore,  til,  S3,  133,  282- 

Noulton.  291 

Mi  ml,  274 

2S4,290,  321,3001,  3.-9, 

Nouell,  72,  73  75,  337 

Patridge,  177, 213,  291 

Maul.  70,  329,  330 

Moore-,  344 

Noyes.  73.  162,163,  106, 

Patten.  85,  133.  331,  358 

Maul.l.  345 

More.  53,  7n,  29-'  326 

107,190,  211.  279,292. 

Patloshall,  196 

Maverick,  19.'.  312.  339 

Mnn.lv,  208.209-271 

311 

Paul,  182,  335,337 

Moxfield,  236.  227, 240J 

Monran  39,  72.  104,  132, 

Nud,  203, 204,  251 

Pav.'.„dv,  183 

Maxwell,  76.  134 

133,  136, 142-144,  179, 

Nute.  3)4 

Pavne,  04,  65,  67-9,  93, 

May,  206,211,  350 

Natter,  59,  259,  260 

196,  107,198,  200,201, 

Maycomber,  US,  317.  348 

Morreli.    184,   202,  23:3, 

Nutting,  305,  317,  313 

1354 

May  hew.  19,;,  222.  319 

217,  354 

Nye.  136,  312 

Payson,    ISO.    181,    1  ?S, 

May  lew.  190 

190,  236,  241,3-16,337 

Mayo,  41-43.  93,  168-170, 

Morrison,  133,   134,   332, 

0 

l'eabodv,    190,   215,   254, 

307 

Oakus.  73,  190,  336,  333 

312 

McAnnallev,  134 

Morrow.  134 

Oalcinon,  350.351 

Paacham,33 

Mcl'alin.lSi 

Morse,  177.  190,  274.  312, 

Oatee,  150.  151 

Peaeoek,  184 

Mi-Carter.  134 

Odiornc,214 

Peagrum,  190 

MeClary,61.62 

Mobs,  252 

Oil. in,  72,  190,  272,273 

Peako,  184,  373 

McOlelnnd,  132,  131.144 

Morton.   73,"  77,  94,  117. 

O'llar.i,  131 

Pearco,  134. 135,276-9    - 

McUlennen,  100 

119.  129.  131,  187,308, 

Olcott,  282 

Pearse,  335 

McOluer  134 

Oldham,  118,  186,   208. 

Pear.-on,  lu2.  3,34 

McCoy,  131.  142 

Mortwv'rth.  134 

Pease,  100,200,  279^ 

MrCranny,268 

Moseley,  196,  241 

Oliver,    2li,  75.   76,    133, 

Heasiee,  11)2, 203.247 

McFarlin.  1  14    • 

Mow,  74.  154.  155,  157. 

Peck.  21,  9-.  294,  353 

McCimvn,  131 

201,  291 

McOuire,  133, 134, 136 

Mculton.    100.    J90,   293, 

Pecker,  198,2113,254,37* 

Melntire,  134, 136, 147 

2ol,2o,;.  231,  251,  232, 

Olivi  t,    360,   360*,    3G0t 

Peine,  77,  181,  196,  27i, 

McKean,  163 

MeKonkuy,  112 

Mo,. rt,  75,  104.  277- 

Olnistea.1,282 

Pelhain.  19 

Mclean,  149,  144 

Mower.  190 

O'Neal,  98 

Pell,  196 

MeL  eu,  133 

JIoxu-.  275 

Onion.  172,  173,  1S4 

Pelfou,  253 

Mol.in,  131 

Muild.  2^4 

Oort,  03 

l'emhertou,    75,  76,   153, 

McNeill,  liH 

Mudge,  835,337 

Oram.  134 

190 

Mcpherson,  133 

Million!,  42,  170 

Ordway,  201,245,312 

Pen,!,  r.  203 

M.achain.  245 

Munn,  268 

Oritingtou,  316 

Pengrew.  217 

Mead,  196. 204, 211 

.Vunroe.211,301 

Ormsby,  180 

Pengry,  100 

Header,  Hi,  261,  Ml 

Munsrll,  304 

Orne,  211 

Pcnliullow,  196,  384 

Meail.iwiw,  134 

Muratori,  210 

Osborne,    196,  266,  331, 

Pcnn,  155.215,  2S3,2f» 

Means,  380 

Mnrdnek,  131,  167 

375 

Poliniliiali,    196 

Metre.  115 

Murphy,  112, 

Oslrara,  136 

Pepeys,  17 

Metu-es,178,35S 

Mii-i-v,  tiis 

Osgood,  53.  88,  201,'.2I7 

Pepper,  12, 170.  333 

Mum*.  13.3 

Musicy,  328 

Peppered.  196,2154,292 

Melvilc,  ll'-O 

Ostler,  153 

Perkins,  70,  87.88,  !:«, 

Melvin,  1.90.  322 

N 

O.-f.  under.  279 

172,    184,    197,  202-04, 

Men  hat, 1,112,  111 

Nash,  38,  282 

Otis,  S7,    lol,    118.    150, 

213 

Memth,  241 

Nhm.ii,  87.512 

151, 1S6,  2o8,  312,330, 

Perking,  203 

Merrlaui,  104,32.1,325 

Kulnni.1,  143 

331,  318,  3,0,  334 

I'erley.  163 

Merrick,  41,  42,  45,  93, 

Neal,  211,  261,260,  330, 

Otwuy,47 

Perry,  181,  351.  1392,  (CO} 

400 


Index  of  Karnes. 


Pen*,  330 
Person,  202 
Persons.  87 
Pete  I  339 
Peterson,  211,277 
Petingill,  88,247 
Pette,  44 
Pcttcs.  145 
Petteslull,  350 
Phelon,  211 
Phelps. 205,  20.3,  20i 

Philbri 


Powhall.  220 

Pratt,  175, 177,  197,  33 

359,  830,  381 
Preble  87,  187,  202 
Prenrc,  41.  93,  167,    10 

169  23 1 

273-5,304,  32 


Richardson.    55.    50.    76,;  Sunderland.  42 
I      ins,  12*,  149,  247,  309,|  faiiders,  203,243,251,259 


,370 


147 


240 


203.  2  4.1 

.  254  ; 


2n0,  394.  370 
'rescott.    100,    153,    19 
."i.  3  ...  211,   274,  3D 

312.  3.:].  390 


Philip.  4: 
232,293.  320,  321',  37 

Philip  De  Mornay,  224 

Phillip,  78 

Phillips,  20.  72,  75.  ' 
93.  95,  133.  131.  i: 
171, 197.  253,  201,  273. 


Preston,    13''..    181,   238 
I      239.  241.  242.  324 
i  rri.p.  135, 180,  182,  197 
i      320 

Pnclwl.377 


308,    347,    348,    350-2,1      1 
305,  390  I      2 


Pickard,  149 
Pickering.  82 
Pickle     ' 


,308 
nee,  1\  14.  17.  22.58, 
S9-200    210,  218,2:;-.. 
50,    272  0,    298,    309 
38.348.854.359,  375' 


Kludge,  214  i  8autcll,  29 

,    Ripley,  354,  355  Savnge,  09.  73,  135,  171, 

,    Ri.-Jcii,  135  |     305,310.371 

Itituer,  1-3  J  Savell,  197 

Hitters,  1*3  |  Pavels,  175.  170 

i.oarh,  327  |  Savory,  188 

Road,  87  ,  Sawie'll.275 

llobb,  307  J  Saw.er.37,  100,  211,  291, 

km, bins,  210,    309,  358,;      312    321,  3:J9,  332.  C17, 
301  318,392 

Roberts,  33,  41,  202,  239-   Snxton.  75 
01  Say,  40.  280 

Robinson,  37,  54.  03, 135.   Savrt  310 

118,180,187,  197,  202.    >n",»,r,l.  87    197 

""  245,372  |  Sraiuuiou.  202,  330,  331 


Pir'--. 


.300 


Pidgi 

Pierre,  125,  179,  181,182, 

234.237,240   211.  270- 

8.   309,  310,    310,  328, 

335,  337 
Pierpoint,  303.   309,   312, 

350 
Piers,  270 
Pigg,  184.  353 
Pike.  50.  51.58.  83,   104, 

174,200,202.311! 
Pillionere.  12 
Pillibury,  300t 
Pilsberie,  201 
Piin.-r,  182.236 
Pinkham,  259,    261, '331, 

Pin-on.  211,  372 
Pitcher.  88 
Pitkin,  197,280  282 
Pitney.  185  347 
Pitt,  310 
Pittman,  36. 135 
Pitts,  93,  197,  312 
PIxbv,  271 
Pixiey,  208,  260 
riRi-sied.  197 
Plasse,  33 
Plasied.  87 
Plaits,  208,  274,  345 

Plimpton.  216,309.  312 
Pliny.  220 
Plumb.  392 

309.334 


Qnenby, 202 
l(uiok."M,S2 

Quiiictilhm,  218 
Quiney,_73,  77, 100,  197 

Quint,  35. 100,  201,  25S 
329 


Rnboteau,  290 
Rainsfhrd,  74 
liamsden.  187 
Rand.  s>7, 155,  197,  309 

Randall,  97, 100, 211, 2CS. 

351 
Randolph.  4S,  134 
Rankin-,  135 

Ransom,  135 
Hantnul.  ;-92 


I  Uobv,2(J3,  204,  240 

;  Rockwell,  197 

j  Rockwoud,  149  1  S 

1  lloddin.  134  1  8 

Kmk-rii  -k,  134 

Ko.lircr.s212  I  S 
!  Rodney,  304 

,    Hoe.  202  '  S 

1  Role.  313  '  8 
I  Rogers,  41,  42.  44,  40.  59  8 

1      65-71,85   80,   63.  133    S 

I      160-2,  ltJ4-6,  197,  213,  8- 

S3     V-     AMS-sk'   "        !j 
.JRo.es.SS  & 

Ro.  If,  24  4,   248,313 
,|  Rollins.  100, 135  i  Si 

I  Kcok,  37  81 

1  ISO,  265,  207,  269,   Si 


■a  leu,  216,  250,  340 

ic.llay.  197 

•ott,  47.  73,    133,  197, 

tottow,  56,  77,   121-123, 

283 

uilJcr,  43,  44,  208,  3.0 
tab  -rn,  219 
■ale.  40,  2S0 


310,312,  316,  321. 


03 


i      271 

I  Roper,  252 

Rose,    87,   88,  809,  347, 
!      351 
!  Ross,  211 


Seavcrns,  119 

Seccombe.  197 

Secrests,  134 
reedos,  134 
Sergant.  88 


everanre,  53,  200,  247, 
ext<.ii"203,  263 


I   Rowley,  !I5,  3 
I  Royal,  197 
i  Ruck,  74, 197 


taw-on,   51.  1.50-8,  173. 
2-3  284,  280.  a53.354, 


Ray,  131,178,340.351 


,      375.  3>o,  390 

'•oo.i  &n  Seward,  312 

lluild-iek.  303  ,r377  Seymour,  Sf'3 

Rubles,    75,    10.3.    300',  81iai-kb.nl.  130 

Ruudlett,  310  ;  8b:tckl«v,  135 

Rus-cli     O-i,  74,   93,    191.'  83  .lv.  11.  47 

133,  100, 197.  2i.i   253.  -:,  -,  r.  I  ,' 


Plu 


.-6.219 


Poa.k,  131 

KeJ.k 

n,340 

Poinsett.  309 

Sol- 

te.  389 

Polan  ',  352 

R.-.|,a 

e,321,  3.2 

Pole,  74,  75 

3,0k, 

up,  72 

Polland,  100 

Itedui 

in.  2i  3,  291,3(6 

Pomeroy,  207.  298,  300 

Reed. 

134.  135,  170,   177. 

Pom  fret.  334 

197 

Pond,  74,  128 

Reeve 

.  2>d-    :  * 

Ponsomhy.  303 

Keif, 

Pool,  33. 130,  151 

;,  42.  97.235 

Poor.  211,  232,  247,  213. 

Ileum 

8"'"^  197,  310,  350 

300,341 

lb-mo 

Pope,  28,  233,  245,  356, 

llenin 

f.'soo 

3.34 

Revel 

'--- 

Popkin,  300 

llevet 

Popple.  81 

Her  111 

Porter.  102,  184,298,31.3. 

He",  m 

■I-.  130, 15.5.  sm 

304, 3o9,  339, 850,  351, 

lill'lHll 

Son 

lliee. 

I)'-  135,  136  197 

Porterflrld,  133 

Potter.  101,  102,207,212, 

Iliell, 

215,  312,310 

Riii.a 

d,'~(lCIng)  25,  30, 

Pioilrer,  85,  80 

Powell,  202 ,253,  318 

Ri.lla 

•Is.    7.5,    175,    176. 

I'owcr,  333 

215, 

269,369,  369 

Rust,  67, 136 
ltutUdgc,  133 
Rutter,  338,  389 


afhn.94 


135 


I  8hapleigh,  310 
J  Sharp  380 

8!mrrart.  250 
I  Sl.atcuck.27bs  318,  322- 

-  Sl.'a'v]  13-i;  nb,  1S7,  211, 
,      £32.284.254,300,310 


Sheldon,  85,  80,  135 
Shep.ml.  72,  75,  127,128, 
140,  252   312,  330,  331, 


j  Shepherd.  130,    180,  203, 
Inlli-burr,  135  1      281,  337  358 

'alter,  5.8,  241,  283.  254    :  Sheralt,  230 
laltonstall,    08,70,  121.   Sherburne,  107, 304,  213, 

ia "iibora,  203,  201  j  8lier'n'ian"  72,   135,   151, 

■'l n,  '."12  |      312.  318  352 

Imps,,.,  5J,   335,    330,  Shevrs.  134 

•ai,b..r:'i,"'50,    203,    204.    Kliipwi'iy.'&U 
207.  233,  210, 334  Shirlej ,  197,  30S,  3S4 


Index  of  Names. 


401 


Shoults,  134 

Shove,  72,  73,  74 

Stariinpton,  75,  7C,  77 

Shultz.  103 

SJjurtl.  IT,    22,    ion,    198, 

305.  806,  312,318 
Sias,  13ii 
Siblev,  312,  3H1 
Sidney,  31 
Sigourhev.  357,  S5S.  .VJO. 

3C0",  3fi»t 
Silborr,  134 

nn,  21 

Silvester,  340 
Simmons,  250,  318 
Simnmls,  100,  305,    312, 

326 
Simons,  245 

Simpson,    87.    145,    IBS, 
2H2,  3:5,372 
Simson,  58,  390 
Biogletary,  203 
Sinkler,  202 
Sismondi.  224 
Skelton.l  11-113,117,113, 

120.  124.  12a 
Skill,  96,  IBS 
Skinner.  30,  34.   108,  836 
Skyly 


Ma 


,34S 


Sleeper,  136,  203,  204 
Slcwmnn,  2^0- 
Sloakum,  135 
Small,  310.331 
Smallev._41,  43 

Smith!  HuVll,  42, 
60.  74.  95,  86,  100,  1 
115,  117.  132,  134,  1 
142-144,  148,    149,   ! 


314,339. 
377,  3S1, 


Snell,  131.  334 
Snodgrass.  13-t 
Snow,    41-44,    108,    170, 

185,  245.  348-350 
So  viler.  103 
Socrates,  220 
Somerhv,    22.   102,    215, 


247 


312.3-1 


Sonsttp.  101 
Soule,  185 
Souter.  87,  201 
Southern,  45,  47 
South  wick.  215,  311 
Southworth,  94.  185,  lc7 
Sparks,  220,  2S0-  303 
Sparling,  310 
Sparrow,  41.  42,  45,  170. 

231 
Spauldinj,  318 
Spear,  198,  860f 
Spelman,  219 
Speueer.    133    178,    219, 

282,  £03,  311,  312 
Spen.-er,  310 
Sperry,  134 
Spieers,  88 
Spillar,  180. 100 

Spiniiev,  320 

Spmuird,  98 
SpoweU,  353 
Sprngui,,   108.  310,  335- 

338,  310,  350 
Spring,  1K7,  198,  370 
Spur,  182,  230 
Squlr,  87 
Stace,  l',7 
Stacy,  HIS 
Stnn'bnrv,  72 
Man.lil,",  317, .".50,  3^1 


Stanley,  310 
Stonyan,  50.204 
Starbuek,205 
Stark,  01 
Starkwelher,377 
Stearns,  85.  80.  104,   300 
St.  Clair,  211,212 
Stehhin,  354,577 
Stebbins,  72,  198,  304    ''' 
Stedmau.76,174 

Meele.  134.  142-144,   198 
Stephens,     87.    134    130, 

278,351.375 

Sterling.  203 

Sterne,  3011 

Stevens,  20.  53.  108,  201, 
202.215,  243.  218,312, 
326.  327.  350,  353 

Steward.  75.  206 

Stewart,  213 

Key-man,  133 

Stickrev.    130,"  201, 

310,  312 
Stiles,  271 


•kbridpe  203,  351 


,tnldard.20.  73,108.279-, 
2-0-  310,  310,  352,  376 


ne,   73.  133,   135,  198, 
7S-,  281,  341,  345,377, 


Storer.  54,   50,  62,   198, 
Storvl  20. 254, 310 


Streeter.  100,388 
Strong.    272,  27S-,    303, 

365,376 
Stuart,  3H2  310 
Stubbf,  31 
Studlev.  315 
Stukely,  220 
Fturgis,  150. 19S.  .TO 
Sturtevam,'211,  212 
Suetonius;  210 
Sullivan,  58, 210,217 
Sumner.   100.  279,   310. 

312,  305 
Sut'.ief.  04 
Sutton,  187,  198 
Swaddle,  135 
Swadock,2t>3 
Swaggerty,  131 
Swn  n,50,  57,  104,  203, 

246.  247 
Swan,  203,  244,  207,  345, 

370 
Swat  ton.  S7 
Swaync.208,204 

Sweet.  49,  72.102,168 


Tallmndge,  303 
Tappan,  201.  230,  310 
Tartarien.  358 
Tasker,  214 
Tatman,377 
Tauslev,  377 
Tav,S5,  80 

Tavlor,  74,  88,103,  134 
136    144.  151.  lv8, 19! 

80ii,  3VJ.  E 


348. 


.51.. ■!•'■: 


Tragi,  _. 
Tebbets,  250,341 
Temple.  40 
Tenuev.lOO.  193,209 
Terry,  310,  315 
Thacher,    205,    30o,   380 
Thateher,  17.   58.  73,  75, 

100,18.;-  IR<,  108 
Thnxter,  73, 108,  310,354, 


Tha 

178.  19 
Tllinge.S 
Thorn, 20: 


-.135. 142,174,175 


250 


,  202 

101,  135,   I-'*:, 

"47-352.  377 
1,  325,  302 


Tllon  , 

Thoresb 

Tltoretoii,  50,  (S,  100.101, 

180-188.  201,  312  ' 
Thorold,   198 
Thorn.  133,  293,  204,  350 
Thurswo,  62 
Thurton,  203,  204,  254 


Thv..   „. 
Tibbets,151, 247,260,811. 
329 

Tibs,  87,  Tidd,  142 

Tin5,n\.3S3 

Tift,  135 

Tildan,  95, 185,  137, 188. 

347,  310-352 

Tileston,    182,  198,  230. 

241 
Tillev.  278-284 
Tilson.  45,  233-240 
Tinkham,  350 
Tisdell,  1.10 
Titcomb.  201,208,331 
Toale,  336 
Todd, 2j4 
Toll,  3-?,  S?9 
Tolman.    136.  182,    23 
41.242.345 


Trim,  135 
Trlncalo,  33 
Trott.  180,  182,  240 
Trowbridge,  100 
Truant,  318.  351,  352 
Truantam,  347 
True,  130,  201 
Trull.  80 
Truuihle.  344 
Trumbull,   22,   193,  303, 

312.  370 
Tru-dall,90 

Turke,  59,  2C3,  204,  296 
Tucker,    201,   215,    309, 

354.  303 
Turk,  rman.310,  305 

Turkfield,  200 

Turk  bam,  95 

Tufts,  198,335,  337,  333 

Tulb.  343 

Tullv,  323 

Tup'per.  212 

Tun-ell,  70, 135,275,327, 

328 
Turner.   25,    30.  33,   94, 

100,  243,  COO,  311,  350, 

Turpentine,  134 

Turpi,,.  170 

Tuttlc,  136.245,261,330, 

331,339 
Tuxhury,  164, 201.  202 
T»„,i,.-.  41.  42,  4.1,  235 
Twiss,  270 
l'wooiblr,  339  330 
Tiler,  11,0,193 
Tylev,  198 
Tjmmes,  216 
Tynfr,  29,  74,  156,  158, 


289 


U 


To; 


.297 


Idle 
Stanford, 


130,  170 


Standard,  150,  102,   1 


[I'-s 


Swell,  10  02.  98,  198,201, 

2"3.  3  4.310 
Swift,  05,  90,  182,  239, 

817 
Sylvester.  96, 349, 350 

S.Miie--.  88 

Svnimes,  1!K,  375,  389 
Synionds,  65,  00,68,  69, 
70. -O'l.  105,  2'-o,  207, 
217,250-258,341 


TiirittM.  220 
Talt,  325 

Tjlbot,  297 


Tompson,  15.  16,  22,  61, 

153,  174.  103,  254,  310 

Tophiim.  135 

Toppan. 74 

Torray,  357 

Tone;,  23  51,  54.91,90, 
133,  170  180,  180,  1*7 
I9S,  212,202,331,318, 

Toung.2S4 

Tower,  515,  310.  340 
Towle,  204.  2:13,23-1,326 
Towlea,  203 
Town,  72.  245,  304 
TownsenJ,  75,  108,'230 


Trae 


,  213 

,  57.  5-3,    93,  135 
348.J3J1 


Trtiuton,350 

Tras.-v.  350 

Trask.    00,  100,  145,  170. 
>:■'■    /..    ;:fc.  21:3,311 

Tread'wny^  27s- 
TreaJweil.  101,  162,  103 


rnderhill.  309 
Underwood,  135, 185,  £54 
Updike.  77 
Upham.  330, 337,  333 

tlrUm,  75 

U-h.-r.  81,  72,73,  75.77, 

213.  291,  202 
Us-elton,  207 


Vandervert,  133 
Van  llens.-elaer.304 
Vans.  108 

Varrev.  37.  253,  330-332 
Varro,  32.  219 
Vassal,.  124.  279 
Vaughan,  59, 347 
Veal,  138 


Viall,  311 

VKkery.SS,  333 


n.  104, 198,  oil 


TV 
Wade,  68,  70,77,160,162, 
187,  201,  282,  208,  359 
Wadleigh,  210 
Wudlsy,202- 
Wadsworth,  70,  93,  198, 

Wui'mvright,   08  70,    77. 

I0S 

Wait,  21.  72 
Walcot,  314 

WaMerne,  51.200 
Waldo,  19S,  248 

Wiil.lron.  17,  OS,  59.258, 

201,  3M 
Male.,  179   237-210,  856, 

302 


402 


Index  of  Names. 


Walker.  42,  73,  74,  76 
84,  93,  100,  134,  172 
187, 198,  203, 232,  272 
347,  34S,  350,  C77 

Wall,  250,  311 

Wallace,  312 

Walloon.  75,  109 

Waller,  12 

Wallin.for.l,  333 

Wallis.  272,  281 

Walk.D.  S3 

Walter,  20,  74.  198 

Walton,  198,24-5,  208 

Wa7nratuck,  20 

'     134, 1""  " 


145-15 


171,    17 


108,  199,  312,  373 
Ward,  74,  10",   138,  137 

142,  163,  108,  2H7,  210 

254,  273,  300,  315,  325 

354,  389 
Wardall,  193 
Warham,  20, 214,  201 
Warner.    175.    199,    280 

303,  304.  322,384 
Warren.  30,  150,100,211 

214,  2  15.  274,  279-,  280 

208.  320,  351 
Warrington,  212 

a,  88,  212,  300 


352 


103, 


Washington, 

210,  212,  220.  250,  257 

303,  307.  310,  311,  38 
Waslcy,  389 
Was  -e,  202, 
Watcrliouse,  149 
Waterman,  21,  135.1S5, 

216.  272,  312,  340  352 

354,  372,  377 
Wathen,  202 
Watson.    137,    207,    212 

240.  331,  332,  310,  377 

302 
Watt,  47 

Watts.  12,  190,  203.  375 
Way,  135 
Wayne,  104 
Wayte,  335.  330,  33? 
Weare,  49  51,  50-59,  20c 

204.  232.  233 
Weaver,  311 
Webb,  53,  77  SO.  90. 121, 

135,  190.  200,  331 
Webber,  375 
Webster,  100,  201,   204, 

210,  248,  201,  299,  339, 

w"":l "■•,v  i.;d  201204  5-1 ■• 

Weed,  104.  202 

Weeden.150 

Weeks.  2»,  170,   181.120: 

230,  311,  355,  356 
Weis,  380 


Welch,  83,  109  |  Wickcs.  290 

Weld,    54,  72,    318,  35S  Wickl'ilTs,  279 

354,  377  Wier.  170 

Weller,  206,  207,  270,  271  Wife,  377 
Welles.  282  |  WilTei 


Wells,  100,  100,  201.  2 

311 
Welsh.  375 

Welstocd.  ISO 

Wendell,  58. 199,  273 
Wcnfley.  345. 349 
Wentworth,  59,  102,  2 
214.210,  261,  201,2 
1-334 


103 


Wiggi 
|  291 
Wiggles-worth,    72,    103. 

166.199.335.336 
Wight.  140. 174, 199,  300 

311. 


ell.  303  Wild,  311 

.74,135,  201,280-'-  Wilder,  199 

!,  388  :  Wilkins,  326,  3~0 

on,  130,  100,  270,  3S1   Wilkinson.  £11 

nore,  311  !  Willnrd.  18,  20,  70,  100,; 

raie,  41 .  42  190.  275,  520,  521,  057, 

rarce,  289,  230  )  300.  300 

mouth,  311  |  Willett.  04.  311 

ley,  46.  101  V.'illev,  3-.  s7,  134,  104    : 


218,228,200,  273,  2S0. 

35S,  371 
Wirsley,  243 
Wiv,  I'll.  25.  70,150,  100. 

100,  340,  377, 
Wisuer,  374 
Wiswall,73  179,181,182, 

199,  236,237.  239,210. 

Witham,  199 

Wuhcrcll.  1RG,  349  - 
Withcrup",  134, 
Withirttto,,,  1M,  162,238- 

240,  242.  279 J 
Wittanmre,  377 
Witter,  2 15.  210 


Wi 


313 


'•'.  heaton,      -  IVil  lanif,  20.  34,  41,  42.' 

Wheeler,    11  I     135,   142,  74.70    84.  90,  93,  lOT.j 

214, 246,  SIS,  325,  326,!  131.  135.  140.  151,175; 

!  17,1  57,  3SU                 !  170.182,  1x5.  199,  a  a. 

Wheelwright     100,    100.1  211.  212.  214.  2:,-.  215. 

200,  2'n ,  244,   240,254.  245   25'.'.  200-2.:.-.  278'. 

260,  381  3S5  281,311,  851,  377,388, 

Whelden,  167  j       300 

Whetomh,  73.  124  j  Williamson.  55,  56.  347,' 

\\  hippie.  65,  66,  68.  135.1     31s,  351,  375 

100,100.512,    310.345,    Willianl.  202 
356  Willino-ton,  279- 

Whiston,  12  Willi*."  77,200,  375.  370 

Whitcomb,  321  |  Wills.'347, 

White, 20. 59,  61-63, 109,1  Uiison.  ',8,  74.  01,  133.' 
156-158,   172-174,1 


Woli;  103. 133,  143 
Wood,  72.  60,  83,  03,  l'.r.t, 

211.  312,  322,  323,  356, 

577.  389 
Wimduriilgc.  40.  50,  75, 

199,248,  275.270-82 
Wooduurv,  .>.  1170 
W Icoek,  128,  110,174 


«< 

Wood*,  10U,;i27,  588 
Woodm.r0.  12.   72.    147. 
172,173,  180.219,   214. 

WMriwortnTiMa" 
Wording.  88 
Worcester,  217,  301,  302 


311 


"4,  216,1 


25:i-21l.  254,  273,  2-il'-',:      311,  512,  345,340 
310,    318.332,  301,  307.   Wilt,  2u7, 251 
377  |  Wilton,  201 

Whitfield,  204.  273.  309     I  Winch.  317. 

00,  178, ( 


Win 


Wi.i' 


iig.J4.10.15 
311,  S89  " 


175.    Wi 
210,   Wi 


oil. 


.  213 


505, 


Wing. 
,  Wins 
Whituiarsh,  199,  5::; 

.  318  Winsley,  31,51.  73,201 


188,  207 
40,  50,  02, 


m    199,1 


25  4 


Hi.  323  j  Winslow.  48,  57,  98,  157, 

.316  i     158,  1-5,  199,200,  218, 

I      228,   331,  358,   317-352. 

!      380 
.140,178,338    Winsor,  05.142,  185  235 


Wren.  17! 

Wrhrht  80.  100,101,  134, 

199, 2U0,  208,  270,  271, 

290,  312 
Wyate.  93, 185 
Wyborne.  2S9 
Wycr,  199 
WyllyH,  77.  281 
Wnn.ni.ss.  100. 150,207. 

500,  312,  519,321,300/, 


Yardelv.  511 

Yates,  45,    107 

Ycomans.  79 

York,  87 

Young.  41    42,    131,    108, 

109,  10'..  JJ2.   252,  5-0, 

330,  342' 


Winthrop.  34,  64,  00.  70.; 
73-75,77,123-120,190,1 


£7*  The  Publishing  Committee  feel  great  pleasure  in  being  able  "o  announce  that  tli< 
an  arrangement  with  Mr.  Drake,  the  original  publisher  of  this  work,  by  which  he  will  iss 
as  Editor  and  rcBLisuEK. 


etTeotcd 
future.