This is a digital copy of a book that was preserved for generations on library shelves before it was carefully scanned by Google as part of a project
to make the world's books discoverable online.
It has survived long enough for the copyright to expire and the book to enter the public domain. A public domain book is one that was never subject
to copyright or whose legal copyright term has expired. Whether a book is in the public domain may vary country to country. Public domain books
are our gateways to the past, representing a wealth of history, culture and knowledge that's often difficult to discover.
Marks, notations and other marginalia present in the original volume will appear in this file - a reminder of this book's long journey from the
publisher to a library and finally to you.
Usage guidelines
Google is proud to partner with libraries to digitize public domain materials and make them widely accessible. Public domain books belong to the
public and we are merely their custodians. Nevertheless, this work is expensive, so in order to keep providing this resource, we have taken steps to
prevent abuse by commercial parties, including placing technical restrictions on automated querying.
We also ask that you:
+ Make non-commercial use of the files We designed Google Book Search for use by individuals, and we request that you use these files for
personal, non-commercial purposes.
+ Refrain from automated querying Do not send automated queries of any sort to Google's system: If you are conducting research on machine
translation, optical character recognition or other areas where access to a large amount of text is helpful, please contact us. We encourage the
use of public domain materials for these purposes and may be able to help.
+ Maintain attribution The Google "watermark" you see on each file is essential for informing people about this project and helping them find
additional materials through Google Book Search. Please do not remove it.
+ Keep it legal Whatever your use. remember that you are responsible for ensuring that what you are doing is legal. Do not assume that just
because we believe a book is in the public domain for users in the United States, that the work is also in the public domain for users in other
countries. Whether a book is still in copyright varies from country to country, and we can't offer guidance on whether any specific use of
any specific book is allowed. Please do not assume that a book's appearance in Google Book Search means it can be used in any manner
anywhere in the world. Copyright infringement liability can be quite severe.
About Google Book Search
Google's mission is to organize the world's information and to make it universally accessible and useful. Google Book Search helps readers
discover the world's books while helping authors and publishers reach new audiences. You can search through the full text of this book on the web
at http : / /books . google . com/
COLLECTIONS
OF THE
ILLINOIS STATE HISTORICAL
LIBRARY
VOLUME VI
k —
r
ILLINOIS
STATE HISTORICAL LIBRARY
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
EvARTS BouTKLL Greene^ Prestdmi
McKendree Hypes Chauberlin,* Vice- President
Otto Leopold Schuidt, Secretary.
Jessie Palmer Weber, Librarian
ADVISORY COMMISSION
EVARTS BOUTELL GrEENE
'^ James Alton James
Andrew Cunningham McLaughlin
? William Augustus Meese
Edward Carleton Page
Y5 Charles Henry Rammklkahp
Clarence Walworth Alvord
•^ Special Editor of Publications
*RciifDed, July, 1910.
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SERIES
VOLUME I
NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS
OF ILLINOIS
1814-1879
!.
1
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SERIES
VOLUME I
NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICA
OF ILLINOIS
1814-1879
KIKSr HI
In ilir
\'. PUBUSHED IN ILUNUiS
■ ■'Tral LtbrBry
it:
fcgfer^^
4.' ' I ' ■»■
fK
COLLECTIONS OF THE ILLINOIS STATE HISTORICAL LIBRARY
VOLUME VI
BIBLIOGRAPHICAL SERIES, VOLUME I
NEWSPAPERS AND
PERIODICALS OF ILLINOIS
1814-1879
REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION
BY
FRANKLIN WILLIAM SCOTT
UNIVERSITY OP ILLINOIS
PUBUSHBD BY THE TrOSTKBS OT THB
ILLINOIS STATE HISTORICAL LIBRARY
SPRINGFIELD, ILUNOIS
I9IO
CorVRIGKT, 1910
BY
Thb tuJNOis State Historical Library
€it l,«fcMnir 9tni
R, K, DONNELLEY * SONS COMPANY
CHICAGO
THIS VOLUME IS A REVISED AND ENLARGED EDITION OF
"NEWSPAPERS PUBLISHED IN ILLINOIS PRIOR TO 1860,'
PUBLICATIONS OF THE ILLINOIS STATE HISTORICAL
LIBRARY, VOLUME L, NO. 1,
BY
EDMUND JANES JAMES
PREFACE
. this work was to include
troduction a fairly comprehensive history of the pel
and newspapers of the state. The bibliography g
yond the expected size, and the historical material
even more abundant; consequently the introductl
been made only a sketch, and is to be regarded
preliminary to a more thorough treatment of the s
It is to be hoped, however, that even in this bri€
it may indicate some of the many ways in whi
ephemeral stuff of newspapers and periodicals is an i
part of the literature and history of the common
That but a slight amount of this material is preserve*
and that little of what is extant is accessible, are two!
able facts to be derived from the following pages
library lists may prove a convenience to those wh
occasion to consult files of early newspapers. If the
no other purpose, however, they may call attention
slight amount of such material now in the safe kee]
fireproof library buildings, and may indirectly help to
from attics and storerooms the dwindling legacy that
for mice and flames.
The sources of the bibliography include practici
of the printed county histories and "biographical al
and some in manuscript; the proceedings of state, (
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and city historical societies, histories of Illinois and of towns;
gazetteers, eariy books of travels, memoirs, city directories,
newspaper directories from 1856, fourteen hundred indi-
viduals, either through correspondence or through inter-
views, and the files of many of the publications. In many
instances it has been well nigh, and in some quite, impossible
to reconcile conflicts of statement, especially when no files
of the publication concerned could be found. For instance,
the desire of publishers to acquire long life for their papers
has in some cases caused the papers to accrete age simul-
taneously at both ends of their careers. In the newspaper
directories for 1871 to 1876, 1868 is given as the year in
which a certain paper was established. By i88o this date
had receded to 1864, and, gaining momentum, by 1881 had
gone to 1861. Sometimes these dates are changed arbi-
trarily; more often, though, antiquity is acquired by fasten-
ing paternity upon some preccNiling publication. This
phenomenon has been a source of confusion, and probably
of error. Possibly many papers are linked in series that have
had no other than a chronological relation.
I wish to acknowledge ray indebtedness to the large
number of persons whom I cannot mention individually:
editors, former editors, librarians, members of the State
Historical Society, and others, who to the number of nearly
fourteen hundred have contributed to the making of this
compilation. Special acknowledgement is due President
Edmund Janes James, of the University of Illinois; Mrs.
Jessie Palmer Weber, Librarian of the State Historical
CONTENTS
Belvidbks, Boons County .
Beicent, Piatt County
Benson, Woodtokd County
Benton, Fkantlin County .
BlOOSVILLE, HeNDESSON CoUNTY
Blandinsville, McDonouoh County
Bloownoton, McLean County
Blue Island, Cook County.
Blutfs, Scott Coumty
Beadfokd, Staxk County
Braidwood, Will County .
Briorion, Macoupin County
Bkiiifield, Peoeia County .
Bsistol, Kendall County .
Buceinohau, Kankakee County
Buckley, Iboqdois County .
Buda, Bukeau County
BUNKBK HnX, MACOUPtN COUNTY.
Bushnkll, McDonouoh County
Bykon, Ogle County .
Cairo, Alexandkk County .
Caledonia, Pulaski County
Cambkidoe, Henky County .
Cahp Point, Adaus County
Canton, Fulton County
Cafkon, Boone County
Caebondale, Jackson County
Caklinville, Macoupin County
Carlyle, Clinton County .
Cario, White County
Carrollton, Grbehe County
Carthage, Hancock County
Casey, Clark Cottnty
Central City, Marion County
Centralia, Marion County.
Champaign, Champaign County
Chandlerville, Cass County
Charleston, Coles County
Chatswortb, Livinoston County
Chebansb, Iroquois and Kankakee Counties
Chenoa, McLean County
Cherry Valley, Winnebago County
Chester, Randolph County
CmcAOO, Cook County
Chillioothe, Peobia County
»5
26
36
36
27
3a
3a
3a
3'
33
33
33
33
34
34
34
34
35
35
38
38
38
39
40
40
41
42
44
44
45
46
46
46
47
49
49
50
50
SO
SI
5>
5a
150
CONTENTS
44
45
46
46
46
47
40
AD
50
S«
SO
5J
SI
5*
150
Cbkesman, Edcax CotlNTY
Clay City, Clay County
Clayton, Adaus County
CuufENT, CuNTOK County
Clitton. iKOQiTois County
Clinton, De Witt Count-
COBDEN, Union Coun-fy
COLCHESTBR, McDoSOUQH COUNTY
CoixwaviLLE, Madison County
Coiui£RCK, Hancock County
CoicpTON, LsM County
CosNEixvnxE, LivmosTON County
COULTERVILLX, RANDOLPH COUNTY
CowoEN, Shelby County
Crxstdn, Ocle County
Crete, Will County .
Dakota, Stephenson County
Dallas City, Hascoce County -
Dana, La Salls County
Danvebs, McLean County
DANvn.LB, Veruillion County
Davis, Stephenson County
Davis Junction, Ogle County
Decatur, Macon County
De Kalb, De Kalb County
Delavan, Tazeweij. County
De Soto, Jackson County
Des Plaines, Cook CoDwrr
Dixon, Lee County
Dolton, Cook County.
Dundee, Kane County
DuNLEiTK, Jo Daviess County
Du Quoin, Perry County .
Durand, Winsebaoo County
Dmout, Ljvisoston County
Earlville. La Salle County
East St. Louis, St. Clair County
Edwasosvuxk. Madison County
Er7iNGaAH. Effingbaii County .
Eldorado, Saline County .
Eloin. Kane County
Elikabetbtown, Hardin County
Elhwood, Peokia County
El Paso. Woodford County
EiinzLtr, WauE Counts
xii CONTENTS
Enolewood, Cook ConNTv 173
Eta, WHnxsmE County [73
EUHXEA, WOODFOKD COUHTY I73
EvANSTON, Cook County 174
EwiNO, Fkanklin County 174
EwiNGTON, EniNOHAy County 173
exkter, soott county 175
Faisbusy, Livinoston County 175
Faiktield, Waynx County 175
Fawna, Faykttb County 177
Fakukk City, De Witt County 177
Faxuinoton, Fulton County 179
Flora, Clay County 179
FoREESTON, Ogle County 179
Franklin Grove, Lee County 180
Freeport, Stephenson County 180
Fulton, Whiteside County 181
Galena, Jo Daviess County 182
GALESBtnto, Knox County 184
Galva, Henry County 186
Gardner, Grundy County 187
Gbheseo, Henry County 188
Geneva, Kane County 18S
Genoa, De Kalb County 189
Gibbon City, Ford County 189
Gillespie, Macoupin County 189
GiLMAN, Iroquois County 189
Girard, Macoupin County 190
Golconda, Pope County 191
Grafton, Jersey County 191
Grand Detour, Ogle County 191
Grand Tower, Jackson County 191
Grant Park, Kankakee County 103
Granville, Putnau County 193
Grayville, White County 193
Greenfield, Gr^cne County 192
Greenup, Cuubbrland County 193
Greenville, Bond County 193
Gridley, McLean County 194
Griggsville, Pike County 194
Hamilton, Hancock County 195
Hampshire, Kane County 195
Hardin, Calhoun Codhty 195
Harrisburo, Saline County 195
Harvard, McHenry County 196
CONTENTS
ifi
Havana, Mason Coxmrv
HzxNEpm, Pdthau County .
Rehbt, Maxsball Couhty .
HiGHLAKD, Madison CocirrY
HiLLSaoRO, MONTOOUERY CoUNTY
HiNCELEY, De JUaLB COONTV
HOHZB, COAMPAJGN COU.VTV
UoopiSTOM, Vexuiluon County
HcEV. CLnrroN CotwiY
Htrrsoifvii.LE, Ckawtord County
Hyde Pare, Cooe Couhty .
iLUNocrrowN, St. Clair County
ImopoLis, Sangauon Coumtt
Ipava, FutTo.v County
Jacksonville, Morgan County
Jetfersonvillk, Wayne County
Jerseyville, Jersey County
joLiET, Will County .
JoNESBORO, Union County .
JUBILSS COLLEOB. ROfllX'S NeST, PBORIA CoUNTY.
Kane, Greene County
Kankakee, Kankakee County
Kansas, Edgar County
Kaskascja, Randolph County
Keithsbubc, Mercer County
Kennkv, De Witt County .
Eswanke, Henry County
KiNicuNDY, Mariov County
KlREWOOD, WaRKEN COUNTY
KNOxvnxE, Knox County .
Kyte River, Ogle County .
Lacon. Marsbau. County .
La Hahpe, Hancock County
Lake Zurich, Lake County
Lauoille, Bureau County .
Lanark, Carroll County .
Lake (now Rocselle), Oole County
La Rose, Marshall County
La Sallk, La Salle County
Lawnrtoge, Marshall Col-nty
Lawrenceville, Lawrence County
Lebanon, St. Clair County
Lee, Lee Cqukty
Lehont, Cook County
Lena, Stephenson County
nv
CONTENTS
Le Rov, McLean Codnty .
Lewbtowtn, Fulton Coitnty
LcxiNOTON, McLean Covnty
LtNCOLH, LooAN County
LTTCHFIELD, MoffTOOMERY COUNTY
Little Fort, I^ce Cqusty
Little Rock, Kendall Cocmty
LocrpoRT. Will Coontv
Loda, Iboquois County
LONC POWT, UviNCSrON CODNTY
Lostamt, La Salle Codmty .
Louisville, Clay County
Lovington, Moultrie County
Lowell, Ij^ Salle Countv
Low Point, Woodford County
Lyndon, WaiTESiDE County
McHenry, McHenby County
McLbansboko, Hamilton County
Macomb, McOoNousa County
Macon, Macon County . .
Magnolia, Henry County .
MaBOUET, CHAltPAIGK CoUNTY
Majoettv Point, Cumberland County
Mai-TA, De Kalb County
Manchester, Scott County
Manspceld, Piatt County .
Maquon. Knok County
Marengo, McHenxy County
Makion. WauAMsoN County
Maroa. Macon County
Marseilles, La Salle County
Mabsh-vll, Clark County .
Martinsville, Clark County
Maryrville, Vekkillion County
Mascoutah, St. Clair County
Mason, Eppingeau County
Mason City, Mason County
Mattoon, Coles County
Meuora, Macoupin County.
Mendon, Adams County
Mrndota, La Sallk County
Meredosia, Morgan County
Metauoba, Woodpord County
Metropolis City, Massac County
MiDDLJtPORT, Iroqdoi!; Countv
CONTENTS
MiLFORD. IkOQUOIS CoUNTY .
MiLUNOTON, KZNDAU. COUNTV
Mn-TON, Pice Counttt .
MixucR, Tazewell County .
MiNONK, WOODTOJID C0UJ*TY
MoKKNA, Will Coon'ty
MoLiNE, Rock Island Coitoty
MOMENCK, KaNKAKXE CoUNTY
M0NE«, WUX CoL-NTY .
MoKuoirra, Warken CoutfTV
Monroe, Oole County
MoNTicELLO, Piatt Covnxy .
MoKAis, Grundy County
Morrison, Whiteside County
Mokrisonville, Christian County
Mound City, Plxaski County
Mt. Cakuel, Wabash Codnty
Mt. Carroll, Caksou, County
Mt. Forcst, Cook County .
Mr Morris, Ocle County .
Mt. PuLAsn, Logan County
Mt. Sterling, Brown County
Mt. Vsrnon, Jetpebson County
Moweaqua. Shelby County
Mubphysboso, Japk-son County
IVai^rville, Do Pace County
Kaples, Scorr Cockty.
Na£hville, Washington County
Nauvoo, Hancock County .
Neoga, Cumberland Coctkty
Xeponset, Bureau County .
Newark, Kendau. County .
New Athens, St. Clair County
New Berlin, Sangamon County
New Boston, Mercer County
New Burnside. Johnson County
Newman, Douglas County .
New Rutland, La Salle County
Newton, Jasper County
New Windsor, Mercer County
NiANnc, Macon County
Nilwood, Macoupin County
noeouib. montoomery county
Normal, McLean County
NoxKiB City, Johnson County
rvi CONTENTS
NoYBSviLLE, Cook Codnty 264
NuwDA (now North Cbvstal Laxx), McHkhry County . 965
Oaelakc, Coles County 265
Odell, Livingston County 365
Odin Masion County 965
O'Fallon St. Clair County 965
Olkey, Richland County 265
Onakoa, Isoquois County 267
Oneida. Enox County 267
Oquawka, HENDzasoN County 367
Oregon, Ogle County 268
Orion, Henry County 269
OswEOo, KxNDAix County 270
Ottawa, La Salle County ayo
Palatine, Cook County 971
Palestine, Raniwlph Counts 279
Pana, Chkistian County 97*
Paris, Edgar County . ■ 273
Park Ridge, Cook County 274
Paw Paw Lke County 375
Paxton, Ford County 975
Payson, Adams County 276
PeCATONICA, WtSNEBACO COUNTY 276
Peein, Takeweu. ConNTY 276
P^OEiA, Peoria County 278
Peotone, Will County 289
PEftsY PncK County 289
Peru La Salle County 38a
PETERsHirsc, Menard County 283
Philo, Chabcpaign County 383
PlNCKNUYVTLLE, PeRRY CoUNTY 283
Piper City, Ford County 384
PirrsFiELD, Pike County 384
Plainpield, Will County 285
Plano, Kzkdall County 985
Plymouth, Hancock County 386
Polo, Ogle County 386
PoNTiAc, LiviNGfiroN County 987
PoEt BvHOH, Rock Island County 388
Prairie City McDonodceICoijnty 988
Princeton Bureau County 389
PRTNCEVILLE, PeORJA COTINTY 390
Prophetstown, Whtteside County 290
QuiNCY, Adahs County . * 3^
Ransom, La Salle County 294
^1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ CONTENTS ^1
^^fi^^^^B
^^^^^V RANTom., Cbaupaion ConHTV \
-65 ^
^^^^^^B Rautan, Hekdebson County
.
"*5
TI^^^^^H Rayuokd, Montcohzby Cocktv .
F^^^^^H RxD Bud, Randolph Coxjstv
.
jfiS
«
xss
^^^^H Richmond, CuutK Coukty .
.
.65
^5 '
^^^^H RicEuoN-D, McHekxt Couktv
t
^^^^^1 RicH\-xEw, Washington Coukty .
j
>67
^^^^^1 Riverside, Cook County
.
a67
^^^^^1 Rivertok, Sangauon Coxtntv
^j
»67
^^^^^1 ROAMOKT., WOODTY>RD CoUNTY
^^B
368
^^^^H Roberts, Fokc Couxty
^^1
>«9
^^^^^1 Robinson, CRAnfORD County
^^1
:'7o
^^^^^1 RoctrpiJ^ Ogle County
^^1
170
^^^^^P Rock Falls, Whiteside County .
^^1
171
^^^^V RocKTORD, Winnebago County
^^1
aja
^^^^H^ Rock Island, Rock Island County
,^^|
^ a?'
^^^^K Rock Run
^^1
V >73
^^^^H Rock Spuno, St. Clair Couhtv .
/^^H
■• >74
\ ^^^^^M RocKTON, Winnebago County
^^1
B- '75
^^^^H Rockwell, La Salle County
^^1
■
• »75
^^^^H RooDHocsE, Grrrne County
^^1
■
. 976
^^^^^H ROSE^ILLE, WaRKEN CoUNTY
,^^|
■
. 276
^^^^^1 RossviLLE, Vekuillion County
^^1
■
376
,^^^^^H RusH^iLuc, ScHtnxEX County
^^1
■
978
^^^^^f Rutland, La Sallg County
^^^
>8a
St. Anne, Kankakee County
^^
aSa
St. Charles, Kane County
^^J
. aSa
St. Eluo, Fayette County .
'^H|
■ >83
Saleu, Marion County
^^l
. 183
Sandoval, Makion County .
•■
»83
Sandwich, De Kalb County
'1
. »84
Savanna, Carroll County
J
. »84
Saybrook, McLean County
"^hI
aSs
Scottsville, Macoupin County .
.^^1
. 185
SecoB, Woodford County .
.^^1
. 386
Seneca, La Sat.t.t County .
,^^|
. s86
Shabbona, Dk Kai-b County
''^^1
. .87
Shannon, Caskou. County .
,^^|
. a88
Sbawneetown, Gallatin County.
.-^^1
. 388
Shelbwille, Shelby County
*^^l
. 389
Sheldon, Iroquois Counts' .
4^^|
. ago
Sheridan, La Salle Coiwty
.l^^l
- ago
Shipuan, Macocpin County
.'i^^l
ago
SoMONAUK, De Kalb County
■ ^M
• aw
South CmcAco, Cook County
1
zviii
CONTENTS
Spabuu'd, Marsetau. Countv
Sparta. Randolph Cout«ty .
SPRINCriELD, SaNCAMON CoOTOY
Stantobd, McI-eav County
Staunton, Macoupin Codnty
Steeleville, Randolph Countv
Stekling. Whiteside County
Stewajhtsoh, SaELBY County
Stone Fobt, Saune County
Streator, La Salle County
Sullivan, Moultkie County
SuuNER. Lawkence County
Sycauoue, De Kalb Countt
Tallula, Menard County .
Tauaroa, Perry County
Tampioo. Whiteside County
TAVLORVn-LE, CHRIsnAN CoUNTY
Thompson, Cabeoll County
TiSETLWA, BUEEAD CoUNTY .
Toledo, Cduberland County
ToLONo, Chaupaign County
ToNicA. La Salle County .
Toulon, Stark County
T^EMONT, Tazewell County
Trenton, Cunton Countt .
Troy, Madison County
TuxKSB Junction, Dd Page Coumty
Tuscola. Douglas County .
Upper Alton. Madison County
Uebana, Chaufaign County
UncA, La Salle County
Vandalia, Fayette County
Varna, Marshall County
Veeuont, Fulton County
Versailles, Brown County
Vienna, Johnson Couwtt
ViBDEN, Macoupin County
Virginia. Cask County
Walnut, Bureau County
Warren, Jo Davxess County
Warsaw, Hancock County .
Washburn, Woodford County
Washinoton, Tazewell County
Waterloo. Monroe County
Watebkan. De Kalb County
CONTENTS
3*9
3»9
3«»
3«7
3«7
3*7
3*9
3*9
3*9
33f>
331
331
33*
33*
33S
333
334
335
335
335
335
335
336
337
337
337
337
338
3^
339
340
344
344
34*
344
545
345
348
348
348
349
349
350
35»
Watseka, Isoquois County
Waukjegah, Laks Codnty
Wavesly, Mokgan County .
Wayme, Du Page County
Wenona, Marshall County
Wist Chicago, Code County
Westtisld, Clauc County .
Weston, McLean County .
Wheaton, Du Page County
White Hall, Gkbene County
Wilmington, Will County .
Winchester, Scx)tt County
Windsor, Shelby County
Woodford, Woodford County
WooDHirtJ., Henry County .
Woodstock, McHenry County
Wyoming, Stark County
Yates Cmt, Knox County .
YoREViLLE, Kendall County
Young America, Wabeen County
UST OF ILLINOIS NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS
IN ILLINOIS LIBRARIES
Chicaoo Historical Society
John Crerar Library
Newberry Library .
Chicago Pubuc Library
State Historical Library
University of Illinois Library
IN LIBRARIES OUTSIDE OF ILLINOIS
Library of Congress
Wisconsin Historical Society .
Mercantile Library
Boston Public Library
American Antiquarian Socixty
Lenox Library
New York State Library
CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE .
CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 1814-1850
INDEXES
Index to Newspafexs ■
Index to Names ...
Index to Counties
HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
PRELIMINARY
This introduction is the result of an effort to si
historical background for the disconnected bibliograj
material which forms the body of this work. It is fl
tended as a history of the newspapers and periodic
Illinois; but, as one of our county historians has sai
newspaper lousiness with us has been a '* halcyon and
erous proceeding," and some outline such as this ti^
needed to find the halcyon if not the vociferous in tl
history of our newspapers and periodicals. Especiall
purposed to deal with the beginnings in Illinois joum
and to a less extent to suggest the relation of the news
to the manifold successive elements that have entered
making of the state — population, transportation, com
cation, politics, education, and other materials and mt
of economic and social development; and to record
important tendencies and certain isolated facts nol
conveniently accessible elsewhere. i
The conditions under which the first Illinois news
was established, in 1S14, included many disadvan
which made any other than a meager and tenuous subsii
for it impossible. The population was small and 1
distributed ; the means of communication were merely
mentary and frequently inoperative; and both mone
labor were exceedingly scarce. That a newspapei
started as early as 1814 was due not so much to busin
to political reasons: there was United States and terri
xzv
zzn
ILLDIOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
printing to be done; and the politicians of the territory,
including a large proportion of the male population, were
yearning toward statehood.
The population of the territory of Illinois had increased
slowly until i8i,^, but with the cessation of Indian raids after
the close of the war of 1812, and the passage of the pre-
emption act of 18 1 3, a new epoch in immigration began.'
A land office was opened in Kaskaskia in 1814, and the influx
of permanent settlers was much increased. The total popu-
lation at that time may have been well toward twenty thou-
sand, but it was thinly distributed. The village and vicinity
of Kaskaskia, which in 1815 contained between seven hun-
dred and one thousand persons, was least sparsely settled.'
Gallatin, with Shawneetown as its chief village, was the most
populous county on the cast side of the territory. As late
as 1818 it contained but thirty-two hundred persons."
Shawneetown, where the second paper in the state was
established, numbered between thirty and forty families.*
A fact that doubtless tended to hinder the beginning of
newspapers in Illinois was the presence, on two sides of the
populated area, of larger centers of population than any in
Illinois: Vincennes on the east, and St. Louis on the west.
In the first a newspaper had been established a full decade
before the Illinois Herald was issued — so well established
that it is still published ; in the second the Missouri Gazette
began, in 1808^ a career which it has continued, under various
names, to the present. Other papers helped to supply the
needs of the Illinois settlers. In 1816 the citizens of Shaw-
' Poolcy, Sfitletturnl 0} Illinois. l8ji>~t8so, p, ji8.
* Edwards, History 0/ Illinois, 954.
' DanA, Skf-tthes 0} iJte Western Country, 153.
* Bui John Woods, in Two Years' Residence in the . . . Illinois Gauntry,
Mf% that in 1819 Sbawneetowa was "a brislE place" and included about tightf
bouses.
INTRODCCnON
neetown gave notice through the papers of Kaskj
Frankfort (Kentucky), and Nashville (Tennessee), that
would apply to the legislature of Illinois for the establishni!
of a bank at that place.' These papers, supported by ;
population of to%vns larger than any in the new territ^
doubtless delayed both the beginning and the spread
newspapers in Illinois. J
Means of communication were meager, primitive, t
did not function with either despatch or regularity. 1
earliest settlements were naturally on the waterway|
the Wabash, Ohio, Mississippi, and Kaskaskia rivers. ]
roads or mail routes were opened until 1805. The first rt
route was established in that year from Vincennes to Ca
kia;* the second from Vincennes to Shawneetown in 18
In 1810 routes were established to St. Louis by way of K
kaskia, Prairie du Rocher, and Cahokia; from Kaskas
to Cape Girarrleau, by way nf St. Genevieve; from
ville to Shavimeetown ; and in 1814 to Johnson Court
(now Vienna). Over these routes mail was carried rej
once or twice a week, except in bad weather, or when
roads were impassable.' But it will appear later that e^
when the mail was regularly carried, the whole postal syst
was so bad that regularity and promptness in the arrivaJ
expected mail were never assured.
The transportation of freight su6fered even more seri<
vicissitudes than the distribution of the mail, and the pi
pective publisher of the first newspaper may well have
himself at some disadvantage in being as remote from I
source of his supply of paper and equipment as was Kask
• Bumham, Am Early lUineij Xrwspaptr, Pmbi. lU. State Hist. Soc., N«
p. i8a.
• Boggess, Settltment cf tUirtcit, r77j-/Jjo, p. 131.
^ Ibid,
XXVIU
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
kia from Cincinnati or Frankfort. All goods had to be
carried down the Ohio on flatboats, and then poled up the
Mississippi, or hauled overland by wagon. The rivers were
frequently too high or too low for ease of navigation^ and the
roads frequently offered insuperable difficulties.
Such were some of the conditions in Illinois in 1814, when
the first newspaper was established. Other circumstances
and the changes that came with the growth of population will
appear in the account of the papers of the first decade and
later.
THE FIRST DECADE
The first period in the history of newspapers in Illinois,
which begins with the founding of the Illinois Herald in 1814,
closes naturally and conveniently with the momentous con-
vention election held in August, 1824. In the first period
of ten years five separate papers were established, and all
continued until the election.
1. Illinois Herald, established at Kaskaskia in 1814; re-
named Westerfi Intelligencer in 1816; renamed lUinms
Inklligen^er in 1818; followed the state capital to
Vandalia in 1820.
2. Illinois Emigrant, established in Shawneetown in 1818;
renamed Illinois Gazette in 1819.
3. Edwardsville Spectator, established at Edwardsville in
1819.
4. Star of the Wesl^ established at Edwardsville in 1822;
renamed Illinois Republican in 1823; discontinued
at the time of the election in 1824.
5. Republican Advocate, established at Kaskaskia early in
1823; renamed Kaskaskia -Re/wWicon in 1824; con-
tinued until 1825; revived early in 1826 as Illinois
Reporter, and continued for about a year.
INTRODUCTION
XXIX
It appears from this list that Illinois had but one terri-
torial newspaper, which bore at successive times three various
names. With the coming of statehood in 1818, a rival party,
and therefore a rival newspaper, was inevitable. As early
as the twenty-ninth number of this second paper, dated
January 9, 1819, the Emigrant indicated that two newspapers,
although they were as far apart as the limits fixed by nature
and population would i>crmit, could not exist pacifically in
Illinois.
The coming of the Illinois Emigrant indicated no shifting
of the population; more significant was the advent of the
Edwardsville Spectator in 1819. By this year the popula-
tion of Madison County had increased to a number between
four thousand and fifty-five hundred; EdwardsWlle, the
county town, contained sixty or seventy houses, a courthouse,
a jail, a bank, and a land-office. Alton, but a few miles
away, had one hundred houses.' The new capital on the
upper Kaskaskia was already projected by land speculators.
In the next year the seat of government was moved, and with
it the Illinois Intelligencer, to Vandalia. The other papers
of the period were significant only as parties to the conven-
tion struggle.
Throughout this period from 1814 to 1824 the country
was developed rapidly to the northward. The population
had grown by 1820 to 55,21 1.* In 1814 there were nine
post-offices in the territory, and three hundred and eighty-
eight miles of post-roads.^* From that time both post-offices
' Pooley. SatlemetU of tUinoii. 1830-1850, pp. 319-3x0.
• V. S. Ctnsus Rtpoft. 1820.
** Boggcas. SfttUmeni of Ulinais, 1775-1830, p. 131, Statt Paptrs, Ijfh Cong.,
jd Susi&H.
zn ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and post-roads increased greatly." By 1819 a road was
opened from ShawTiectown, by way of Carmi to Albion, in
Edwards County. In February, 182 1 , the legislature author-
ized the building of a turnpike road from the Mississippi
opposite St. Louis, across the American Bottom to the bluffs.
Edwardsville, Springfield, and Peoria were connected by a
mail route in 1822; in the same year a road and a mail route
were established between Vandalia and Springfield, over
which the State Capital was soon to continue its migration
to the northward," In the same year also, a direct path
was established from Iroquois Post (now Iroquois) to Dan-
ville. In 1824 this path was extended northward to Chicago,
and southwest from Danville for one hundred and fifty miles,"
but no mail was carried over any part of this route until
eight years later. Springfield was the northern terminus of
the mail route early in 1823, and the next year Sangamon
County was still almost entirely without ferries, bridges, or
roads. Over most of these routes mail was carried once a
week.
River transportation had developed rapidly through the
introduction of the steamboat. The Orleans had gone down
the Ohio from Pittsburg in 181 1, the Washington in 1817.
In 181 7 the first steamboat to touch a port on the upper
Mississippi reached St. Louis; Galena saw its first steamboat
in 1822. This was the field, and these were the means of
communication in which and by which the newspapers of
" In 1831 there were fifty-seven post-offices, but in 1833 mnd 1835 only fifty
three. Until ifter the first decade, Shawneelown did more postal Im&incss rhan
any other tows in Illinois, and in iSi'j it was the only poat-office in the state in
which a clerk was employed. In tSai it did twice as much as Edwardsville, and
four times as much as KJislLaskia. See U. S. Official Rtgitiert or *'Blu€ Books,"
for 1817-1825-
*• Tlllson, Rtminisuncxs of Early Life in lUittcis, 54.
" Boggess, SatUmetU of tHinois, 1775-1830, p. 158.
INTRODUCTION
the first decade served and were sen'ed. But the del
the mail service and in the delivery of freight were so frei
and so prolonged as to be to-day almost incredible.
Illinois Emigrant Issued no number between June 23
August 24, 1819, because paper shipped down the Oh:
June 13th was delayed by low water and did not a
until more than two months later. If this delay was
fered by a paper nearest tlic source of supply and dii
on the Ohio, more extended gaps might well be exp]
in the other earJy files. On June 21, 1823, the /flj
Gazette received through the post a New York Special
November 22, 1822, a Richmond Enquirer of Deceml
1822, and a Frankfort Commentator of January 2^
"Such is the wretched state of the mails west of the n:
tains, and complaints and remonstrances seem unavl
to improve it," remarked the editor. On this mail se
the early western papers depended for their news of the
side world. Hall, in the lllin&is Gazette^ pictures the,
ation in 1821 thus: ^
"After a lapse of several weeks (three months, t
exact) we are now enabled to resume the publication 0
sheet. Paper (the want of which has been the cause c
late interruption) was shipped for us early last fall, on I
of a boat bound for St. Louis — to which place, owing [
ably to the forgetfulness of the master, it was carried
has but just now come to hand. Our situation is such,
our means so inadequate to guard against these occas
interruptions, by laying in large supplies of paper, ink,
at a time that we are more or less affected by every ch
in the elements, or defalcation in individual promises,
and low water it seems are equally our enemies ^ the c
sure to delay the arrival of some article necessary tc
XZXll
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
prosecution of our labors, while the other hurries something
of which we stand in the most pressing need, down the cur-
rent beyond our reach. And high winds, and warm and
cold weather, equally delight to make us their sport. But
we assure our subscribers that however much they may regret
missing a paper for a week, they cannot regret it more than
we; for, after all, we are the only losers." More than five
years had been required to complete four volumes.
This uncertainty, especially in the freight service, lasted
until long afterward. "You are doubtless waiting with
some degree of impatience," wrote Hooper Warren to Ninian
Edwards from Galena, July 6, 1829, "for the appearance
of the Galena Advertiser. After waiting more than three
weeks after my arrival, the materials from Springfield
arrived from St. Louis. How they got there I have never
learned. . . . WTicn we were elated with the certainty of
getting out the paper immediately, we were astonished to find
that the keg of ink had been left behind! I put it into the
wagon myself at Springfield with the other materials sent to
Beardstown on the Illinois. Dr. Philleo started down the
river immediately, which was three weeks ago last Saturday,
to look for it. We heard from liim by letter at the Lower
Rapids on the 20th ult., at which time he had not found it,
and was about to start down to St. Louis. We expect him
by the next boat or stage." " In the next year, publication
of the Illinois Monthly Magazine at Vandalia, the state
capital, was considerably delayed by the failure of paper to
arrive, and editor Hall gave this difliculty in tlie matter of
transportation as one reason for removing the publication to
Cincinnati. "We feel no inconsiderable regret," wrote the
editor of the Illinois State Gazette and Jacksonxnlle News on
'* Washbume, Edwards Papers, 40&-409.
INTRODUCTION
January 17, 1835, "at being compelled to an occasic
suspension of our publication (o\\ing to a want of paj
but the regret is lessened somewhat by the fact that
paper in the state, with perhaps a single exception, has-
fered like disappointments." The A^ews had then sul
a suspension of three weeks.
The general character of the newspapers of the per
was political, the tone frequently controversial, but hig
moral and often religious. As newspapers they would to-(
be regarded, even from the point of view of the cour
weekly, as sad efforts. Of political news, either state
national, there was no lack, and the editors sometii
showed considerable enterprise in securing h; but of Ic
news in the present sense there was very little. Occasion^
some space was given to an account of an unusual mur
in the vicinity, or an extraordinary rise or fall of the n\
but usually the remoteness of the event seemed to incre
Its importance, and one finds more often an account of
hop yield in Silesia than of the wheat crop in Illinois, j
was easier to reset items from the eastern papers, when tl
arrived, than to gather facts and compose original matte
This was especially true in the frequent periods when
politician who ran the paper was absent, and the work 1
left to the itinerant and bibulous printer. |
The editorial occupied a variable, but on the whole,'
important place. These first five papers had pretty defii
purposes, forwarded or achieved largely by the direct apf
of the editorial, which, not infrequently in "parlous timi
■• Sbawoeelotra wa« for many years the chief gaceway for emi^anti to SoutI
IFIinuis, and a "port of call" for all the settlers bound for Missouri via the C
River. Equipp«l with th« present newspaper reporter's xeal for news, the e<
of the Gazette could have mode his paper a highly important record of the 3w
tide of emigration to the land of proniiiie. Bui the record was not written, Poli
maneuvers and quarrels were more importam than the incomioK population.
I
»
xixiT
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
of political conflict, filled one of the four small pages, and
in a few instances overran even that ample room. Positive
or controversial opinion was often expressed over an obvious
but sufficient nam de plume, though quite as often the name
of the editor was in itself a sufficient disguise for the individual
or the interest behind the paper. Thus we find Sidney
Breese writing to Governor Edwards: "If I continue en-
gaged in politics, I am determined to make Gov. Reynolds
choose between Smith and myself, in other words between
the Crisis and the Democrat. Do give your views . . .
editorially, thro' me, in the Democrat" " Yet R. K. Flem-
ing was nominally editor, the paper was referred to by War-
ren in the Galena Advertiser as "Fleming's paper," and not
until almost a year later did suspicion appear in print that
Breese was the actual editor. John McLean, in the lUinms
Gazette for July 29, 1820, called Ninian Edwards the "actual
editor of the Edwardsville Spectator^" nominally, and in fact,
edited by Hooper Warren; and we find abundant evidence
in Warren's letters to Edwards'' that in editing his papers
Sangamo Spectator and Galena Advertiser, Warren was con-
tinually under the influence of Edwards. Yet Warren was
one of the strongest and most independent of the early
editors, of quite a different sort from Fleming, and the yoke
of obligation was burdensome to him."
While in such cases the nominal editor was the spokes-
man for some one else, there were other cases in which
editorial utterances were disguised by means of an assumed
name. Signed contributions occupied a large and important
place in the early papers, as they have done, and still do, in
**Eiwards Paptrs, 543, letter to Gov. Edw&rdi, dated September 31, 1830.
" In Washburne. Edwards Papers.
*• See Edwards Papers, 409. 410, 4x1, etc.
XXXVl
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
kno\vlcdj;e of the subjw:t, which would rather make me
appear ridiculous than otherwise." "
Much of the space afforded by the lack of news was filled
with "literature." "Want of room alone/' explains one of
the earliest editors," "has prevented us from fulfilling an
intention which we had early formed, of devoting a portion
of our columns to literature. Our own resources at this
insulated spot, where we can calculate on but little assistance
and where we seldom receive new books, must of course be
small; but the columns of many of the Eastern papers are
tastefully variegated with those lighter productions which
delight the fancy, and on them we may sometimes draw, for
the amusement of our readers. But among our friends and
neighbors there are, no doubt, many who might contribute
something towards the amusement and instruction of others."
And indeed, to the many cultural e.xcerpts from the taste-
fully variegated columns were added stories, poems, and
essays by friends and neighbors. John Russell, Morris
Birkbeck, and James Hall wrote often for those earliest
papers, and made of them sources not to be overlooked by
those who would know the early agriculture, horticulture,
society, education, and politics, as well as literature of Illinois.
Out of the somewhat haphazard occasional use of this kind
of material in the first papers there grew a well established
custom of devoting certain columns to such matter, a custom
that has persisted even to the present in some localities.
These earlier productions, however crude, had individuality,
vigor, and genuineness not to be found in the sapless tabloid
material now supplied in plates at a dollar and a quarter a
page.
*= Washbume, Ed'-tfcrds Papers, 12$.
" James H*l] in tUinns Gattttt, July 99, 1830.
"ll^TRODUCTION
The business of publishing a newspaper in the early d
was poor enough at best, and the publisher had a hard str
gle to make a living. The initial cost of a plant was sna
and the expense of maintenance was low, but the sources
income were correspondingly meager, iiad there been
public printing and no politicians who felt the need
"organs," probably no early paper could have lived a ye
for the subscribers were few and the advertisements yield
little income. *
The first cost of establishing a plant seems to have vari
from four hundred to a thousand dollars, according to t
amount of type the publisher felt necessary. The cost
maintenance was small. In many instances one man c
all the work: seldom were more than two employed on o
paper. Usually, it seemsj a lawyer or other ambitious pers
wishing to start a paper found a printer, furnished the pla:
editorials, and some of the news, and left the printer to soli
advertising, gather ''items," make selections of news a:
"elegant miscellany" from the exchanges, set type, a
"run off" and deliver the paper.
Public printing was a boon to the three earliest pape
and no doubt did much to prolong their careers beyond t
average length. This was especially true of the first a
the most successful, which was established at an opportu
time. There was a great and growing territory rapic
being settled by ambitious pioneers; there was an increasi
body of laws, with no newspaper in which to print thei
there was the United States printing patronage to be secun
as well as the official job-work. A law in force May 2 1, i8]
declared that "whereas, it is provided . . . that advertL
mcnts should be inserted in some public newspaper pu
lished in the territory . . . ; and whereas, there is at tl
XXXVUl
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
time no newspaper printed in this territory:" " such adver-
tisements should be inserted in "some of the newspapers
published in the Louisiana Territory." The act was to
remain in force "until a newspaper is established and pub-
lished in this territory and no longer." "
The privilege of printing the United States laws was of
relatively great value and was eagerly sought. An act to
authorize the publication of the laws in two newspapers in
each territory was passed but three or four months after the
first paper in Illinois was established." In 1818 the number
of papers to be favored was increased to three, and the
matter to be published was made to include not only the
laws, but resolutions, public treaties, and amendments to
the constitution." By this act the compensation was fixed
at tile rate of one dollar for each printed page of the pam-
phlet in which the copy was furnished, a page not far from
the size of standard law books to-day.
The minimum number of subscribers on which a paper
could be run seems to have been fixed by Hooper Warren
when he wrote to Ninian Edwards in 1828 that the Sangamo
Spectator had but 170 subscribers, of which probably a third
would withdraw when the year was up, and that nothing
" This conclusively correcis Reynolds' sUlcmenl that the lUinah Herald was
established in iSoq, aa error handed down to the present time. (See Doggess,
SeUlement of tUinoU, i775-:8.^o, p. 132, for the latest instance.)
* Mv<Ri\, Lav/to! iiu Territory 0} llUnoit, i^o^iMi', Btdlttin lU. StaU Hist.
Library, 1, No. 3.
*• Approved November at, 1814.
* .'Vet approved April ao, 1818. The number of papers to be used in each slate
and territory w.vt changed (o two in 1846; the practice was discutitinurd in March,
1875. The amount of income derived intra this .lourcc varied. The first Of^ciai
Rjigisttr to give the names of the printers of the Iaw3 and the amount* that they
were paid (tnat of 18^13) gives Ji77.oo fur the (irit sc*uon and $91.00 for the second.
These amounts were much smoilcr than those paid previously. An incidental
benefit accrued fmm olTicial favor, There was much printing to he done for the
Department of State and of War and the Post Office I>epartnientf and the news-
paper puhEixhen cjftrn received from such sources two or three times the amount
paid for pubUahin;; the laws.
1
*
I
INTRODUCTION
could sustain the paper but new type and its enlargement
Four hundred subscribers were considered a satisfactc
number, although one finds vain boasting here and thf
that with proper help from all friends this or that pa
could increase its list to a thousand.
Advertisements were few, seldom filling one-fourth
the paper, and the rates were low. Of these early adv<
tisemcnts, those of taverns, whiskey, town-sites, and ru
away negroes arc found most frequently. The last named
found in surprising numbers, not only in the first decade, t
on down to the Civil War, many bearing the little woodti
of a negro with his bundle which so impressed Miss Mi
tineau, and nearly all oflfering a reward of one cent for t
fugitive's return. Prospectuses of new papers, and advi
tisements of eastern, especially Washington, papers we
numerous. These, together with notices of Philadelph
New York, and Boston magazines grew in frequency un
the middle of the century, when the use of the telegrai
began to shift the whole newspaper situation. I
Subscribers and advertisers would have been of mc
value to the struggling publishers if they had paid, but ve
often they didn't pay. In the case of nearly all early papt
the subscription price if paid in advance was a dollar low
than if paid at the end of the year, but from the freque
appeals for money on account, one surmises that the su
scribers found a way to save more than the one dollar. Th
were appealed to in prose and in verse, they were cajok
praised, lectured, and denounced. Money was wretched
scarce, but almost any commodity was acceptable. A fi
list of what the printers offered to receive would be an i
" Bd-Mirds Papers, .1 lo. After tht Spectator had been sold to Meredith, W
RQ wrote: "Had not this contract been tnade it is probable the paper would hi
died a natural deAth." P. 364.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
ventory of the daily needs of the pioneer. The publishers
of the lUin&is Gazette announced that they would receive
in pa3ancnt of subscriptions^ clean linen and cotton rags;
in payment for subscriptions and advertisements, bacon,
tallow, beeswax, and feathers. Later, hides, deerskins,
and pork were also acceptable. Had there been no laws to
be printed and no politicians to have organs, however, even
prompt payment of subscription and advertising accounts
would hardly have kept tlie papers alive, or have brought
about the somewhat surprising fact that in the first decade
no Illinois paper died through lack of support.
The climax of this 6rst period was reached in the con-
vention campaign which began in February, 1823, and ended
on the first Monday in August, 1824. The newspapers had
a more important place in that contest than in any other
important political event in Illinois. They were owned or
controlled by leaders in the fray, and in the columns of the
few that arc left one can follow the shifts of o\vnership and
editorship, the shading off or brightening up of this or that
aspect of the main question or of contributory questions,
can catch the tense earnestness of spirit with which the oppo-
nents struggled, and get much of the violence of invective
and abuse which one finds nowadays nowhere except in a
municipal campaign.
From the beginning until well on in 1823 the papers were
divided mainly on local issues and on men. The slavery
question was already looming, but not large, though there
had been more or less discontent ever since the passage of
the Missouri Compromise, and the parties to the coming
struggle were becoming defined. "The anti-convention
party," says Governor Ford ,'
" History o) lUincis, 53-S4'
"established news-
INTRODUCTION
lU
papers to oppose the convention; one at Shawneetown,
edited by Henry Eddy; one at Edwardsville, edited by
Hooper Warren, with Gov. Coles, Thomas Lippincott,
George Churchill, and Judge Lockwood, for its principal
contributors; and finally, one at Vandalia, edited by DaWd
Blackwell, the Secretary of State. The slave party had
established a newspaper at Kaskaskia, under the direction
of Mr. Kane and Chief Justice Reynolds; and one at Ed-
wardsville edited by Judge Smith; and both parties pre-
pared to appeal to the interests, the passions, and the intelli-
gence of the people. The contest was mixed up with much
personal abuse; and now was poured forth a perfect lava
of detraction, which, if it were not for the knowledge of the
people that such matters are generally false or greatly exag-
gerated, would have overwhelmed and consumed all men's
reputations . . . The whole people, for the space of
eighteen months, did scarcely an>1hing but read newspapers,
handbills and pamphlets, quarrel, argue, and wrangle with
each other." It is a source of wonder that long after these
events had passed Governor Ford could record that but one
duel had been fought in Illinois."
The Edwardsville Spectator was the first paper in the
state to come out against slavery' in Illinois, and to oppose
all measures and men that seemed to favor a change
in the direction of slaver)'. The paper was probably con-
trolled by Ninian Edwards; it was the mouthpiece of a
coterie of strong men, and under Hooper Warren's editorship
it pursued a steady and consistent poHcy that made it the
most influential paper in the state. Until early in 1824 it
was alone in its opposition to any encroachments of slavery
interests. Other papers were less stable, shifted policies, and
* Hiatary 0} tUinoia, 54.
m
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
until late in the campaign did not assume the positions
which they were in at the close."
The Illinois Gazette favored the convention, but was so
near the fence, and gave space to such free discussion of both
sides, that writers on this bit of Illinois history have given
accounts of its position in direct conflict with each other.
A somewhat extended statement of the paper's position is
given here in an effort to settle the question. Governor Kord
has said that the Gazette was against the convention; Gov-
ernor Coles, that it was for it." These t^\'o authorities have
been the source of endless conflicting statements, and other
contemporary writers, like Hooper Warren and George
Flower, have contributed. In his History of the English
Settlement in Edwards County, Flower asserts, and offers
substantial proof, that the paper was pro-convention, while
the editor, E. B. Washbume, furnishes the information in
a foot-note, that Eddy, editor of the Gazette^ was against
the convention.
Henry Eddy and A. W. Kimmel conducted the Gazette
until May 22, 1820, when their partnership was dissolved
and James Hall became Eddy's partner and the editor.
Hall at once acknowledged his ignorance of Illinois politics
and chose a neutral course for his paper. This course he
reaffirmed, when, in printing a letter from Daniel P. Cook
relative to some poHtical charges. Hall said editorially, *'We
** .\& late as April 33, 1833, Governor Coles wrote to Nicliolas Uiddic his belief
thtC the Kiiskaslcia Refntblican would stand against the convention. Ten days
earlier he liad written to Richard Flower and Morris Birkbeck mif^ftestiiig that they
take the Initiative in starting ao anti -convention paper at Albion. See Washbume,
SktUh ef Governor Cates.
" " Unfortunately for the friends of freedom, four out of five of the newspapers
f^rinteIl in this state are opposed to them; and the onlv pie»s whose editor u in
ftvor of frecdum, although a pretty smart editor, has rendered himwif unpopular
with many of his foolish and passionate attacks upon many pFotiiinent men on his
side of the qu«tion." Coles to Biddle, Sciitcmbcr 18, 1833. In Washljumc,
Sketch 0} Coventor Coles, 160.
INTRODUCTION
xliii
wish it to be distinctly understood that we have not forsaken
the neutral ground which we have thought proper to assume
with regard to the ensuing election. Our colunins are open
to all communications temperately written, to which the
authors place their names, or for which they are willing to
be accountable. This is the only course which, situated as
we are, completely in the dark with regard to the state of
parties, and the merits of candidates, we could with any
degree of propriety pursue." This position Hall held con-
sistently for nearly two years, although he was suspected of
sympathy \Wth the advocates of slavery extension. Hooper
Warren accused him of such sympathy in 1820 because of an
editorial in which Hall suggested a disparity between Illinois
and the states of Kentucky and Missouri, caused by the
great advantage which the last two had over the first from
the privilege of holding slaves. Hall denied that what he
said referred in any way to the political situation in Illinois,
or that it was meant, as Warren charged, to favor the election
of E. K. Kane."' Two weeks later," in printing a letter
from Morris Birkbcck who uttered a word of warning to his
fellow citizens lest they elect pro slavery oflicials, Hall de-
plored the fact that the question of slavery should be brought
up. "From this slate," he said, "it [slavery] is excluded;
it cannot now be introduced; and were an attempt to be
made for that purpose we should be among the first to oppose
so material a change in our constitution." A change of
attitude is hardly concealed in the following, however:
April 6, 1822, a communication appeared announcing that
the subject of the introduction of slaves into Illinois was in
agitation in Union and Jackson counties. "Great exer-
'* llUnois GatMt, July as. i8».
" Ibid, August 5, 1820.
xiiv
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
tions," said the editor, ''will, in al! probability, be used to
procure a call for a convention to reconsider the important
provision, in our constitution, against slavery. . . . Good
cause must be shown before the people will consent to a
proposition so pointedly opposed to their former sentiments.
Let those who advocate the measure exhibit their manifesto,
that the people 'may the better judge.' Our Gazette is at the
service of all who choose to make it the medium of temperate
discussion, on this or any other subject, except such as in-
volve the deadly rancour of political pariies and partisans,
or the more baneful and unforgiving hate of theological
dogma. At present we shall take no part in the slave
question, reserving the right to enter the lists at a future
opportunity, should we so determine."
SL\ months later Hall became involved in an acrimonious
political dispute with Daniel P. Cook, who was a close
political friend of Eddy, and a schism arose which resulted
in the dissolution of the partnership of Hall and Eddy in
November. No matter touching on slavery appeared until
March, when an account of a meeting held at Jonesboro
told that Alexander P. Field introduced a resolution which
proposed an cfTort to elect members of the legislature who
would recommend a convention for altering and amending
the constitution. There was no editorial comment, and no
mention of slavery. On March 8, Eddy strongly repro-
bated the seating of Shaw, but, unlike Berry, made no
reference to slavery. Berry's "Extraordinary Legislative
Proceedings*'" was reprinle<l from the Illinois Intelligencer
without criticism. Erom March, 1823, until August, 1824,
the columns of the GazeUf were crowded with communica-
tions on the convention and the slavery questions. In that
■• Sec p. xlvU.
INTRODUCTION
xlv
period Birkbeck^s Jonathan Freeman letters were printed
and other articles on the same side. No one of these was
left unanswered by the opponents, but the paper kept almost
clear of the controversy, only once venturing to express the
prevailing opinion of that part of the state. In the following
editorial, printed June 14, 1823, the Gazette^ according to
George Flower, "showed the cloven hoof".
"The vote of the last legislature, recommending the case
of a new convention, seems to have produced a good deal of
excitement in the western part of the state, and to have called
forth already some pretty warm discussion. In this quarter,
as yet, we have heard but little said on the subject, owing
probably to the great degree of unanimity which prevails in
favor of the measure. The people in this part of the state
(in this and adjoining counties particularly) have too great
an interest at stake in keeping up the manufacture of salt
at the saline, to be easily diverted from the course they intend
to pursue by making the question turn upon the propriety
or impropriety of introducing negro slaver>'. They aie
persuaded that unless the time can be enlarged, during which
the slaves of the neighboring states can be hired to labor at
the furnaces, the works, after the year 1S24, must be aban-
doned, and this main source of revenue to the state be lost;
besides all the advantages which they individually derive
from the market, which, when in operation, those works
create. The people in this part also, in common with others
in all parts of the state, desire an amendment of the con-
stitution in other particulars wherein it has been found
defective, and many (we are far from concealing it) are in
favor of the introduction of slavery, either absolute, as it
exists at present in the slave-holding states, or in a limited
degree — that is to say, to exist until the children bom after
Hfl
ILLINOIS inSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
its admission shall arrive at a certain age, to be fixed by the
constitution.""
When Coles secured control of the Intelligencer, the Ga-
zette remarked, "Notwithstanding we have a high respect
for the former editors, and the manner in which they executed
their editorial functions, we cannot but hope that the Intelli-
gcttcer will henceforth be conducted in a course, so as not to
warrant any person in saying it disgusts tke communiiy.^^^
The situation is most clearly revealed in one sentence printed
August 7. The Gazette had vigorously supported Cook as
candidate for Congress in opposition to Bond, although
Cook was a strong anli-slavery man. No doitbt the enmity
which Eddy incurred by doing all in his power to defeat the
pro-slavery Bond caused many supporters of the convention
to regard Eddy as opposed to them on that proposition also.
But that his loyalty to Cook in no wise influenced his s>'m-
pathy for the convention is fairly indicated in his remark- of
August 7: "The convention question is lost — principally,
we believe, from the effort made by Governor Bond's friends
to force him upon its supporters, against the declared prefer-
ence of Mr. Cook.'*
It is clear from the pages of the paper itself that the
Gazette favored the convention. But it is more obvious that
Eddy opened his columns freely to both parties in the dis-
cussion, that he was as nearly non-committal as an editor
well could be, and that his course was in striking contrast
with that of Hooper Warren and his Spectator on one hand,
and Theophilus Smith and the Illinois Repttblican on the
other.
'*IU,Caseil£,J\xae 14. iSaj- Sec Gcorxc Fitm-M, Hitl. of Engliik Seitlrmtnl in
Edwards Co., 253. No copy of the CauUe oi this dt}e ii Freierved.
"Msy 39, 1824.
i
INTRODUCTION
xhHI
The Illinois Intelligencer, before the beginning of the
fight, was inclined to ignore the slavery question; its owners
up to February 15, 1823, Wm. H. Brown and William
Berry, were on opposite sides. In the number for February
15, however, there appeared a scathing editorial, entitled
"Extraordinary Legislative Proceedings/' denouncing the
legislature " for its playing fast and loose with the Pike
County members in order to gain the one vote necessary to
call for a ballot on the convention. To this editorial Wil-
liam Berry appended a note. "The above 'extraordinary
legislative proceedings' have been published by my partner,
Wm. H. Brown, Esq., without my approbation, and shall
be answered next week." In the issue for the next week
Robert Blackwell's name replaced Brown's, and signed edi-
torials from all three participants set forth their respective
views. Under Blackwell and Berry the paper was less
partizan, but was friendly to the convention faction."
At some time between March 19 and May 7, 1824, Berry
disposed of his interest nominally to David Blackwell,
" This editori&l broii;;h[ about the only threat 1 have found of lefislative action,
and the fini instance i>f mob raenact, aniast aa IlUoois newipapcr. Oo Monday.
February 17, iSa,^, Mr. Field, of Union Counlf, moved the adoption of ihe following
resolution; "That the Editors of the tiHntns IntetHgmc^ be requested forthwith
lo inform thU Hou» who is the author of a iiicce which appeared in thdr last
Eaper, signed A, li and which charfjes thr Lc^slaturc with corruption and dis-
Qnesty." The reaohition passed, and there the matter ended. Public feeling
outside of the legislature was so much aroused that a mob collected in front oj the
office of the newspaper and thw-atenrd lo destroy the press and other cf^uipmenl-
But this demonstration proceeded no further toward results than the legislature
itself had gone.
" James H. Perkins, AnnaUe} the West, appendix, 7"J»-793, says: "The paper
(al Vandalia) that performed the public printinR, was the strong garrison (of the
convention party in Oeccmbcr, 1833). On the morning of the meeting of the con-
vention parlv Ifwlers this citndcl surrendered to their opponents, hoisted the anti-
convention fUg, and prepaj«d to pour f^-ipesbot into their ranks. . . . Governor
Coles had purchased an interest in the press; David Blackwell, Esq.. of Belleville,
had been appointed secretary of stale, to fil) a vacancy and conduct the paper as
editor."
This is inaccurmte. David Blackwell did not become editor until after March.
1834.
dviii
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
though Governor Coles was the real buyer." With this
change the InielUgeHcer became an active opponent of the
convention; David Blackwell in his "prospectus," printed
May 14, asserted that he would give his uniform opposition
to the convention. And he did so.
The lUhwis Republican and the Republican Advocate
(later the Kaskaskia Republican) were less permanent ele-
ments in the early newspaper field, and did little more than
contribute to the campaign discussions of 1823-24. The
Illinois Republican at Edwardsville was established by a
Pcnnsylvanian named Miller, and his son. Their coming
was opportune; a paper to oppose the Spectator was much
desired, and a group of citizens, including Theophilus W.
Smith, furnished some necessary money to aid the under-
taking. From the beginning the paper favored the pro-
slavery party; when the convention campaign opened, it
passed into the hands of Thomas J. McGuire and Company,
and became the organ of the convention party," with Smith
as virtual editor, aided by William Kinney, West, and others.
Smith was a smooth, graceful, and plausible writer. His
articles were polished and of considerable literary merit, but
he was not the equal of his rival. Hooper Warren. No other
papers in the campaign fought at such close quarters, or
with such direct personal animosity and bitterness as these
two at Edwardsville. Yet the editors went only once out-
side of their editorial columns and their offices to flay their
opponents. Their pens were facile and forcible.
The Republican Advocate was established at Kaskaskia
by Elias Kent Kane and Governor Reynolds, at first under
" Washbumc, Sketch o] Coventor Coles, 167.
* An intcrwting sidelight is thrown on this tnuisaclion in Governor Edwards's
me«sai;e (o the legislature in 1826, and in a letter to Hency I. MiJIs. See Edwards
Paptrs, 270.
INTRODUCTION
xlix
the nominal editorship of Robert K. Fleming, the printer;
in January, 1824, in the heat of the campaign in which the
paper supported the convention party, it was transferred to
William Orr. Orr renamed it Kaskaskia Republican in
March, 1824, and continued the paper until early in 1825,
but the collapse of his cause deprived him of most of his
support. In reviving his journal in 1826 under the title of
Illinois Reporter, Orr remarke<i philosophically that he had
been "taught by experience that his course in the political
field should not be permitted to transcend the limits of
temperate remark," and added, with something further of
philosophy, that "extreme violence in political discussions,
or unrestrained vituperation of those with whom we cannot
coincide in matters of opinion, should not be indulged in."
How much the newspapers affected the results of the
campaign can hardly be estimated. Two out of the five
were against the convention, and the convention was de-
feated; but in three of the four counties in wliich the papers
were published, the convention faction won. St. Clair
County voted against the convention, 506 to 408, and the
result has been credited very largely to the vigorous efforts
of the Spectator; Fayette County returned 125 for to 121
against; in Gallatin, where Eddy made his timid stand,
597 for to 133 against showed the temper of the southeast
section of the slate; in Randolph 357 were for and 284
against the proposal.
The engine of the press finished the first period of its
career under forced draft and high pressure, as it were. In
the columns of these pioneer papers the early life of the state
lies revealed frankly and realistically. The editors or
contributors included nearly all the leaders in public life,
and like the leaders, the papers were strongly partizan.
I
ILLINOIS raSTORICU, COLLECTIONS
But the partizanship was obvious and sincere; the earnest-
ness with which cither party advocated its cause is still
refreshing; and in this earnestness with which the charge
was made and repulsed and the countercharge brought forth,
there are the simplicity and the strength of the pioneers of
a great commonwealth. When the campaign was over the
papers lost their strongest writers and much of their patron-
age. One was discontinued; the others entered the next
period weakened in character and in influence.
FROM 1824 TO 1840
The period from 1824 to 1840, although somewhat arbi-
trarily limited, extends from the great convention contest to
the most exciting presidential campaign, relative to news-
paper activity, before i860. It is also a formative period,
in which almost every subsequent phenomenon of increase,
congregation^ and distribution of population was begun or
indicated ; and in which several types of periodicals were
introduced.
In 1824 nearly the whole of the northern two-thirds of the
state was included in five counties. The military bounty
land tract was divided between Pike and Fulton ; Sangamon,
Fayette, and Edgar included their present territories and all
that part of the state to the north of them and south of the
Illinois river and the lower edge of Lake Michigan. By
1840, though fifteen counties were set apart subsequently,
the county organization was practically what it is to-
day.*"
The chief movement of population in the early part of
the period was the rapid peopling of the valley of the Illinois
river, of the prairies of the central part of the state, and of
** B/iM Bouk 0} the Sloif. 0} lUinois, 1905, pp. 414-4JO.
J
INTRODUCTION U
the Fever river lead region in the vicinity of Galena.*^ The
greatest immigration into Central Elinob occurred in 1827
and 1828; from the end of the Black Hawk War until the
financial disturbances in 1837 there was rapid growth along
the Illinois river. Springfield, which was established in 1819,
had a population numbering between six hundred and eight
hundred in 1830; Jackson\-ille was of about the same size.
The population of Sangamon County at that time was over
forty-two thousand; that of the militarj' tract was about
thirteen thousand; Adams County was the most thickly
settled district in that now populous area, and Quincy,
the county town, contained perhaps two hundred persons.
Peoria, whose first permanent settlers arrived in 1S19,
grew with great rapidity. Peoria County had been organ-
ized in 1825 with a population of twelve hundred thirty-
six; Galena counted a popularion of about two thousand,
and the county more than t^^^ce that number. After 1834
the objective point for immigrants to Illinois was Chicago,
where many stayed, and from which point the whole northern
part of the state was peopled. This movement was checked
by the financial depression beginning in 1837, but revived
a^in in 1842.
Transportation facihties improved rapidly. Steam navi-
gation on the Illinois river began in 1828, and on Lake Michi-
gan in 1832. By 1830 nearly every important point in Illi-
nois could be reached in a reasonably short time, since steam-
boats departed almost daily for all IIHnois points along the
Mississippi, and others plied up and down the Illinois.
**In llic fall of 1835 ihe Wtslern Emporium. p\ib\\shed ■( Centcndlle. Indiana,
estimalcd thai between one bundrcil and onf hundred twenty wagons loaded with
families and ejects passrd through that town in bltccn days on their way to Illinois.
cbieSj* to the northern f>&rts. It tjelirv- d thai as many mon had passed through
Bnwksvillc, Lawrencebuix. etc.
Ui
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Roads, also, were improved and extended." In 1824 a stage
line led from St. Louis to Mncennes;" by 1830 trips were
marie three times a week over this route, touching Belleville,
Lebanon, Carlyle, MaysviUe, and Lawrenceville.** A stage
went once a week from St. Louis to Vandalia by way of
Edwardsville and Greenville; and once a week to Galena
by way of Edwardsville, Springfield, and Peoria. In 1836
a line of wagons was established between Chicago and Kan-
kakee, where connection was made for the Illinois river;
three years later a stage line operating between Chicago and
Galena made the trip in two days.
Four newspapers sur\'ived the convention campaign, to
connect the preceding wlh the period now being considered.
To these were added one hundred and fifteen new journal-
istic ventures, and thirty-one others that belong to a most
difficult class, based on a sort of incorporeal hereditament;
papers with new names or old names, but related more or
less mythically with preceding publications. An attempt
to follow the wandering titles and peripatetic subscription
lists of many of these early papers carries the investigator
too near the psychical for any practical purposes of record.
However, of these one hundred and sixty that had exist-
ence in these sixteen years, but fifty-two remained for the
census enumerator in 1840, several of which were but
temporary campaign sheets."
** Tbc General .\s3eTably id 1830 passed many la^vs e»tablishin^ new roads,
and shortening and improving others. Some of the more importnni hiKliways
authorized at that session were: One (mm the west bank of the Wabash opposite
Vinccnnc5, to Chicago, thraugh Palcslinr, York, Darwin, Paris, and Danville;
one from Sprinj;fi.cld to Rock Island via Sanjiamontown, New Salem, Miller's
Ferry, Havana, and Lcwislon; one from Pckin to Vermillion County; and one from
Alton to Galena, yia Cairoillon, Whitehall, Jacksonville, Bairdatovrn (sic), Rushville
and Macomb.
* Davidson and Sluv<. History of lUinma, 35a,
•* Peck, GoMetUer of lUinoh, tS^y, p, 325, sars thai stages ran each way on alter-
nate day.4 over this route, and twice a week between Snawnectown and Carlyle.
See also Mitchell, lUinois in iS^?, p- 66-
"See fourth paragraph lubjeq.
INTRODUCTION
m
The geographical distribution of the papers established
in this period is of much signiiicance. WTiereas in the first
decade no paper was projected in territory farther to the
north than Vandalia, two years later the Miner's Journal
appeared at Galena, two hundred miles northward; in the
next year the Sangamo Spectator was established at Spring-
field; Jacksonville followed in 1830 with the WesUrn
Observer, Mton in 1832 with the Spectator, and Chicago
with the Democrat in 1833. Add to these the Chronicle and
Bounty Land Advertisery begun at Beardstown in 1833, the
Enquirer, set up in the same year at Danville, on the eastern
edge of the central belt of the state, the Illinois Champion
attd Peoria Herald in the north central section, 1834, and
the Bounty Land Register, begun in 1835 at Quincy, on the
extreme western side, and the limits of distribution have
been reached. What remained now was but the filling in of
the spaces between these remote points, and much of this was
accomplished within the period.
The filling in process was urged to abnormal activity by
the grand internal improvement scheme. No fewer than
nineteen newspapers were established in towns along the
Illinois river and the canal route, including Alton and ex-
cluding Chicago, between 1836 and 1840. But as no part
of the state was left out of this comprehensive scheme, papers
grew, declined, and died in all parts of the state. Yet aside
from the impetus of the improvement scheme there was the
spirit of the time that made for recklessness. Immigration
and speculation were abnormally augmented, settlers were
pouring into the state, town sites were being laid out on all
sorts of theories of future development. A contemporary
editor has given an explanation of the newspaper situation
that doubtless is true.
liv
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
"The establishment of newspapers appears to be a lead-
ing characteristic of the present age. So great is the rage
for getting up papers, that the patronage necessary for their
maintenance is thought a secondar>* consideration, if, indeed,
it is not deemed of too little consequence to elicit even a
passing enquiry. Is there a town or city in embryo, with
its plat designated, its streets and alleys, and public grounds
marked out, having within its bounds some half a dozen
houses, a tavern, a store, and a blacksmith shop ?^ its
crowded population and wealth and greatness are seen in
perspective, and a press is wanted, the sacrifice of some poor
printer is demanded, to magnify its beauties, extenuate its
faults, transform its ver}' evils into blessings, and give
assurance to the world of, not what it is, but what it is to be.
Is there a little \TlIage, with its political parties or factions in
array? — the one must have its paper to promulgate its
doctrines and vindicate its rigiits; and anon the opposing
party, having in their imagination great principles and im-
portant interests at stake, must also have its organ through
which it can be heard, that the encroachments of contending
power may be stayed. Is there a wealthy and ambitious
demagogue, grasping for office as the only means of obtain-
ing a short-lived and perchance an unenviable distinction?
— the press is the great lever by which he is to consummate
his wishes. Is there a lawyer, brief in years, brief in legal
acquirements, with professional prospects briefless, the press
is the fulcrum upon which his last hope for political prefer-
ment is based — the all-powerful engine by which he is to
elevate himself to the summit of his imaginary glory, to the
highest goal of his ambitions,— and straight the learned
Theban mounts the editorial tripod, and with more than
INTRODUCTION
sibylline gravity utters forth his oracles of political wisdom
to a benighted world."'*
The presidential campaign of 1840 brought into being
a large number of papers. Of the seventeen established in
1839, six may reasonably be considered campaign ephemera,
which were discontinued in 1840 or 1841, or, finding evidence
of permanent support, changed their titles to indicate their
altered character. In 1840 such papers as Sucker, Spirit of
'7*5, Stn>ereign People, lUitwis Free Trader, Old Hickory^
and Old Soldier were started merely as campaign sheets;
and there were at least twelve others primarily of the same
character. Sixteen of the thirty new or refurbished down-
state papers established in 1840 ended with the campaign
or within the following year.
In tone the papers were not materially different from
those of the preceding period. There were, to be sure, a
good many very poor sheets, of a colorless, neutral tone, the
forerunners of the abject bread-getters, never exalted to the
dignity of bread-earners, which became widely prevalent in
the decade from 1870 to 1880. But more of the papers
were run by men of backbone and brains — proportions
varying. Politics continued to be the primary interest, and
the political tone was nothing softened since 1824. No
presidential contest in Illinois produced more violent news-
paper utterances than that of 1840. It was a campaign
especially to the taste of the settlers in the young, crude state,
and the inhabitants entered the lists without reserve, and
with sufficient vocabularies. Witness this following, from
* Illinois State Gotette 6* JacksonviUf. Nrun. May v. iS^j. The promptnw*
with which Dcwtpaipen wen: set up in incipient villAf(cs is well iUustnted in the
c&w of Grafton. The first seltlen built tht^ir caliia^ in iSja, streets wrre hud out
in 1336, and John Ruaacit published the Backwoodsman there in tSj);.
ivi
ILUNOIS HlSTORIC\L COLLECTIONS
the VandaJia Free Press, edited by William Hodge, for
July 27, 1838 (extra):
"GLORIOUS TIMES" OF
PATENT DEMOCRACY!
A "Mousing Grimalkin" for President!
A practical amalgamator, his vicel
A Taney Federalist in the chair of Marshall.
A Secretary of the Treasury whose financial blunders
would disgrace a schoolboyl
An Attorney General who has yet to leam the first rudi-
ments of political honesty!
A sen'ile Senate fawning at the footstool of Puss's throne!
Hodge was not a fair representative of the Illinois news-
paper men of his day, perhaps, but however the papers
differed in degree, they were alike in being strong party
organs, one-sided, and never independent.
The strong bias that seemed to be demanded of the news-
papers of the time, the bias that fed the party or factional
spirit, at the same time reduced the power of the papers.
'Newspapers at present have but little influence," wrote
Hooper Warren in 1828." "The readers are few, and
these are taught to believe that all that appears in a news-
paper is a lie, of course." At this same.time De Tocqueville
remarked the small influence of American papers," and
Harriet Martineau had never heard any one <lcny the prof-
ligacy of newspapers in general, or that the American were
the worst. Why "the republic has not been overthrown by
its newspapers"" Miss Martineau might have learned from
Hooper Warren.
*' Edwards Papers, 336.
• Democracy in America, I, 235, (Bowen, 1&82.) Bui ser also 73$.
* Society in America, \, 75. (Paris, 1837.)
INTRODUCTION lya
Though the newspaper readers were few from the point
of view of an unsuccessful editor, the ratio of neu-spafiers to
population was large, as the following table will show, and
their influence was without doubt greater than the dis-
couraged editor of the Galena Advertiser believed.
RATIO OF NEWSPAPERS TO POPULATION IN 1837
Town Population* FDp. of Co. (1835) Newspaper
Allon 3,500 9fOi6 4
Chicago - . 8,ocx3 7»S«> 3
Galeoa i.aoo 4.350 i
Jacksonville 2,500 16,500 3
Ottawa 400 4»754 «
Pekin 800 5,850 1
Peoria 1,500 7,000 1
Shawneetown 600 8,660 i
Springfield I7,573 2
Vandalta 850 3,638 a
In the following statistical view of the publishing in-
dustry in the state in 1840, presented in the census report
for that year, two items require comment. The four peri-
(xlicals assigned to Jo Daviess County it seems impossible
to identify. There were but two towns of any consequence
in the county at that time, and neither, so far as available
materials show, supported a periodical other than a news-
paper. The same difficulty attends the daily paper in
Schuyler County. Possibly the Rushvillc Political Examiner
was issued daily in the heat of the campaign.
'^ ThcK figures arc fftxa Mitcfaell, lUinois in J837, and are probably estimated.
INTRODUCTION
111
religious paper was started; in the next year appeared an
agricultural journal, the second west of the Alleghanies,
and a monthly literary magazine. The first harbinger of
the flock which was to spread the Washingtonian movement
abroad in the state came in 1836; in 1837 an educational
monthly endured a brief life of neglect. In the next year
a paper was started at EdwardsviUe to promulgate a uni-
versal language. Finally, ambitious Chicago produced in
1839 the first daily paper in the state, and in 1840 the second.
It should be noted too, that the two oldest papers in Illinois
to-day look back to this period for their beginnings. Most
of these pioneers in special fields require here a word of
comment.
Religious journalism, which has been important numeri-
cally since the middle of this period, began with the Pioneer
of the Valley of the Mississippi, established at Rock Spring
by John Mason Peck and T. P. Green, and first issued on
April 25, 1829. It was a private venture, and Baptist.
Baptist journalism in Illinois has been, from the beginning,
wholly a matter of private enterprise in contrast with that of
Ohio and Michigan, among the western states.'^ The idea
of the Pioneer originated \Wth Peck, who felt that his Baptist
seminary, and the state, needed the stimulus that a weekly
paper would give. He found a Rev. T. P. Green willing to
furnish half enough money to start the venture, and to act
as publisher. The rest of the funds Peck secured from
eastern Baptists, who, no doubt, at Peck's suggestion, stipu-
lated that half of the profits should go to the seminary.
Peck was editor, and in his travels solicited subscriptions.
But the paper was a dead expense from the beginning;"
" Justin A. Smith, History of the Baplisti in /A« Western States, 380.
** Rufiu Bnbcock, Memoir of John Matoit Peck, Phils., 1864.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
the Rev. Mr. Green soon starved out, and was succeeded by^
a Mr. Smith, son-in-law of Mr. Peck. In June, 1836,
office was moved to Alton, where it was a distressing burden
to its originator until Januar)', 1839, when it was combined
with the Baptist Banner of Louisville, Kentucky.
That an attempt was made to establish a pretentious
literar)' monthly in Illinois in 1830 provokes astonishment
paralleled only by the wonder that the attempt was carried
two years toward success. James Hall, lawyer, writer,
circuit judge, state treasurer, editor of the Illinois Emigrant
from 1820 to 1822, of the Illinois Intelligencer from 1829 to
1832, trustee of Illinois College, writer of fiction, literary
biography, and commercial statistics, vehement politician
and maker of many enemies — this versatile Pennsylvanian
established the Illinois Monthly Magazine at Vandalia,
October, 1830, and published it there for two years. Illinois
had been a state but twelve years, and contained more horse-
thieves in the southern and Indians in the northern sections
than litterateurs in both. Yet here was this hopeful voice
calling out from Vandalia to the people of Illinois for articles
on subjects literar}', scientific, cultural — for fiction and for
poetry — and for approcialinn in coin of the realm. It had
nearly a score of predecessors in Ijie Ohio valley," including
The Medley (1803), Western Review (1820) and TransyU
vanian (1S29) at Lexington, Kentucky; Cincinnati Lit€rary\
Gazette (1S24), Western Monthly Review (1828), Sentinel and
Star in the West (1829), and 0/w, at Cincinnati, the western
publishing center of that time. Of these predecessors to
Hall's venture, Olio (1821-22) is of interest here because
one of its editors was Samuel S. Brooks, who became
■ Vcnabic, Early Periodical Lilerattve of ikf Ohio Vaiky. Cauns, Oh the De-
veiopmetU of American LUtralurt from tSt^ to iSjJt pp> 60, 61.
INTRODUCTION
one of the most active and trenchant of early editors in
Illinois. The greater age and population of the communities
in which these early attempts were made, as compared with
the village capital of Illinois, make Hall's venture seem the
more hazardous.
Yet Hall's purpose was largely practical. *'The leading
features of our humble attempt," the editor explained in the
preface to his first number, *'wiU be to disseminate knowl-
edge, to cultivate a taste for letters, and to give correct deline-
ations of this country to our distant friends. . . . Every
topic connected with the arts, the industry, or the resources
of this flourishing state, or of the western country, will come
within the scope of this work. . . . But while we propose
to give a prominent place to the useful^ it is not our intention
to neglect the lighter and more elegant branches of literature.
Original tales, characteristic of the western people, are
promised, and we think that our arrangements in this depart-
ment are such, that the lovers of ingenious fiction will not
be disappointed. Literary intelligence will form a portion
of each number.*' Something further of Hall's ideal was
expressed in the seventh number, when, in the course of an
article on "Periodicals," the editor wrote, "Our editors
have become too formal, and stately, and fastidious. . . .
Instead of the infinite variety of topics, which once gave
interest to works of this description, nothing is now admitted
but reviews, talcs, and poetry. ... I am much belter
pleased with the good old-fashioned magazines . . . within
whose well furnished pages, the reader, whatever might be
his taste, was sure to find something agreeable."
Such, indeed, was the character of the Illinois Mofithly
Magazitte, for performance followed close on purpose, and
Hall gathered in those two ambitious volumes a quantity.
bO
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
quality, and variety of matter creditable indeed. He drew
on his own resources hea\Tly — he contributed nearly one-
half of all that he printed. And he drew at the same time
on all other available resources in the state, and soon ex-
hausted them.
The energetic citizens of Alton, which at that time was
almost the equal of Chicago in population, furnished the
first organ of temperance reform, when on June t, 1836, the
Illinois State Temperance Society published there the first
number of the Illinois Temperance Herald. The paper
never received from subscriptions and advertisements a
support sufficient to maintain it, but the society seems to
have had fairly ample funds, since for some time as many as
six thousand copies of the Herald were circulated." Fur-
thermore they brought Timothy Turner, an effective tem-
perance lecturer, from New York, and at considerable
expense secured A. W. Corey as editor of their paper." The
burden became too great, however; the Missouri Society
was in 1839 induced to share the expenses of publication,
and the title of the paper was altered to Missouri and Illinois
Temperance Herald. The words and Washini^tottian were
added in 1842, after which time the paper did not long
survive.
Ensley T. and C. Goudy began in January, 1S37, to
pubUsh the first educational journal in HUnois, probably the
first in the Mississippi valley. It was entitled Common
School Advocate, and was issued monthly. Only a printer
•* Tanner, Martyrdom of Lovejoy, loo.
"Tanner, supra cii., clcdaml that Corejr provoked bcated opposition in St.
Louis, especially by printing Ihc names of all wholesale grocers of that city who
sold liquors, and charKins ihem with panidpating in a common crime. "Many,
in their fury, would have been glad lo have wiped out of existence not only lh«
Observer, but also the Temferancs Herald, with tiieir editors, printcn, and o£Bces,
as nuisances ia society."
Lxxii
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
service. In the winter of 1851-1852 the Whigs of Chicago
had a controlling interest in the Tribune. Scripps was a'
Free-Soiler, and something of a Democrat, so he sold his
share in the Tribune, and with William Bross started the
Democratic Press, through which he continued to act as a
tonic to the press of the city. The Democratic Press was
Free-Soil, but supported Douglas until the Kansas-Neb-
raska question drove it, in 1856, into the Republican
party, and two years later, into the Trihune, which Charles
H. Ray made, within this period, the best paper in Illinois,
and which increased in prestige under Horace White and
Joseph Medill, until it ranked high in American journalism.
Although the press was increasing in efficiency, espe-
cially through the establishment of such publications as the
Tribune and the Prairie Farmer, and papers at Bloomington,
Princeton, Peoria, Quincy, and Belleville, the general tone,
especially of the political press, was still in the greater part
violent and partisan. Amid the clatter of party discussions,
however, there arose early in the period signs of reaction,
of protest, of a demand for rational consideration of politics
instead of party affairs. The demand was neither wide-
spread nor loudly voiced, for the general public was far
from desiring independent newspapers but indiWduals, and
even communities, were moving in that direction. At
Jacksonville, then the most cultured community in the
State, the Illinoisan had, just before the close of the previous
decade, shown better qualities than generally prevailed,
but it had passed to the hands of William Hodge in the
early forties, and had sunk to the common level. In its
place there arose a short-lived but significant independent
paper.
'*At the suggestion of many friends," Jonathan Baldwin
Iniv
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
paper for the sake of news. Under the head of " Crimes and
Casualties" he printed:" "Our paper is small, and if our
readers will for the present just have the goodness to imagine
a certain due proportion of fires, tornadoes, murders, thefts,
robberies and bully fights, from week to week, it will do just
as well, for we can assure them they actually take place."
Such a news service would have satbfied Thoreau, but did
not content the subscribers. On the other hand, the edi-
torial department was strong. The Quincy Whig commented
facetiously on one of Mr. Turner's thirteen -column edi-
torialsj and was told in reply that the actual length was but
eleven columns. These editorials dealt carefully and logi-
cally, but vigorously and sometimes caustically, with
current political topics — slavery, the tariff, and banks —
always considered morally or economically, without regard
to parties. Agriculture and education were given much
attention. The editor flatly refused to write "puffs" for
advertisers. In the second number a great national news-
paper at Washington was proposed, to represent both politi-
cal parties, page and page alike. This was to be supple-
mented by similar papers at each state capital. "The
constitution provides for catching runaway negroes, but it
makes no provision for informing free white men," thus
leaving the press and the people in the hands of demagogues
and factions. The national bi-party paper was to "miti-
gate the ferocity of party zeal," and protect the public from
low ribaldry, sophistry, and abuse.
Of course the Statesman did not "succeed," and it was
discontinued at the end of one year; but it is significant,
even in failure, as having thus early voiced a protest still
heard, and as having striven for an ideal still but partly
achieved.
"On July 17, 1843.
INTRODUCTION
The free-soil movement in Illinois gave rise to a numb
of newspapers between 1842 and 1854. The movcmei
may be said to have centered around the series of papei
which included Genius of Universal Emancipation, Genin
0/ Liberty, and Free West, and which were fairly entitled t
be called the mouthpieces of the free-soil and abolitio
movement in the state. But by 1845 others had sprung uj
and by 1848, when Van Buren was supported by an imposing
list of able and important papers, including the Chicagc
Tribune, free-soil organs were fairly numerous." f
On the breaking up of the Whig party a number of neu-s-
papers, like many individuals, found difficulty in placing
themselves. The Whigs, like the Democrats in Illinois,
were divided in two factions. Many Whigs felt that if thej
were to remain true to their principles, they could not cor-
dially unite with any party then in existence;" and man)
felt that no genuine Whig could join a party founded on the
'■ Lilierty and Free-Soil papcn in Illinms are enumerated as follows by Mr, T
C. Smith In bis "Liberly and Pree-SoU ParlUt in ikt Nortbvusi" (Appendix B,
p. 3JoJ:
liJ,^ Alton, Observer E, P. lx>vejoj
i83&~39 Lowell, Genius of Univertat Entancifation B. Lundy
1840-43 Lowell, C;niH5 0/ Liberty . ,Z. Eastman
1&42-54 Chicago, WesUrn Citizen (with a dniljr edition, the Daily \
News, 1845; andanother, the Dat/yriMMj, 1853) Z. Fastniaa '
1S48 Chicago, Tribunt T. Stewart
1848 Woultegan, Lulu County Chromde .A. B. Tobcy
1848-50 Rockford, Frte Prtss H. W. DePuy
1849 Waultcgan, Free Drmwrat. N. W. KulLer
1850-54 Sparta, Freeman (later, Journal) I. S. Coulter
1853-54 GalcsbuTX) Western Freeman W. J. Lane
Other names axe those of ihc Altoa Monitor, Geneva Wtiietn Mercury, Priiite«
ton Bureau Advotaie, Quincy Tribune, and i'cru Telegraph, all In 184S, Tlierc wai
one German paper, the Chicago Slaali-Zeilung, 1S48, anil one NuiM-ej<i»n Frihrfi
Banneret, 1853, Tlicre were jirulmbly many o<her ephetncrnl Free-Soil sheets in
1S48; but their activity was «o brief that they sank at once into obtiWon, along uith
the plcdgfs of the Illinois " Bflrnliumers."
To Smith's Ibt may be added the Belleville FreOuitibote fUr Illinois, 1S40;
Alton Tnttfv^eeker, 1845-46: Kigin Weittrn Chriitian. 1845; Little Fort iafc
County Visiler, 1847; Greenville Barnbufner, 1849; Galesburg Fret Democrat
1854; and Waukegan Freeman'j AdveeaJe, 1854-55-
*' Oraisby, History of tlu Whig Party, 354.
ham
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
slavery question." Because of the unusual lack of homo-
geneity in the state, coalition of free ^^^^igs and free Demo-
crats was considerably retarded.
In spite of the popular revolt against Douglas and his
bill, neither the free Democrats nor the free Whigs soon
seized the opportunity to lead in forming a coalition party,
and the free Democrats finally played comparatively little
part in the Republican movement in Illinois." When the
Nebraska bill was passed the Democratic Chicago Courafit
declared: "The political landmarks can no longer be Whig
or Democratic, Free-Soil or Abolitionist, but must be merged
into the two great parties. South and North."
In certain localities the free Democrats indicated readi-
ness to form a new party, and a call was issued for a con-
vention in Springfield on October 4 and 5. The meeting
proved fruitless, however, and "in this campaign, therefore,
the Illinois Free Democrats lost their identity as a party," "
as well as their opportunity to assume leadership in forming
a new one.
The Illinois Whigs were extremely conservative. While
the formation of state RepubUcan organizations in Michigan,
Wisconsin, and elsewhere was going on in 1R54, the Illinois
State Journal advised against abandoning the Whig organi-
zation, and its advice was followed." Hence Illinois had
no Republican organization in 1S54, although the de-
mand for one was voiced by local conventions at Princeton
and elsewhere which declared in favor of organizing. Two
years later, in the absence of any party machinery, a
" Ormsby, History oj the Whig Party, 358.
" T. C. Smith, Liberty and Fret Scii Forttts in Ihi Northwttt, 390, 194, 395
" ihid.
•• F. A. Flower, Histiny 0} the Republican Party, ao6.
INTRODUCnON
bcxvii
number of anti-Nebraska editors of the state held a prelimi-
nary convention at Decatur on February 22, 1856.
Early in January there had appeared in the Morgan
Jourtuii of Jacksonville, edited by Paul Selby, a suggestion
for the holding of such a convention to agree on a policy for
the approaching campaign, John Moses printed in the
Chronicle of Winchester the first endorsement of the idea;
the Illinois State Chronicle of Decatur followed, and sug-
gested Decatur as the meeting place. After some further
;ratification a formal call was issued, bearing the endorse-
ments of twent)'-five papers:
Morgan Journal, Jacksonville
Chronicle, Winchester
Illinois State Chronicle, Decatur
IVhig, Quincy
Pike County Free Press, Pittsfield
Gazette, Lacon
T'ribune, CMcago
Stoats Zeiiung, Chicago
Republican, Oquawka
Republican, Peoria
Prairie State, Danville
Adverti'ier, Rock Island
Journal, Sparta
Fultonian, Vermoni
Joumai, Quincy
Beacon, Frecport
Pantograph, Bloomington
True Democrat, Jolict
Tdegraph, Lockport
Caselte, Kankakee
Guardian, Aurora
Casette, Waukcgan
Chronicle, Peoria
Advocate, Belleville
Journal, Chicais »
As a result of this call a dozen persons were present at
the opening meeting, inchiding Dr. Charles H. Kay, Chicago
Tribune; George Schneider, Chicago Staats Zcitung; V. Y.
Ralston, Quincy Whig; O. P. \\Tiarton, Rock Island Adver-
tiser; Thomas J. Pickett, Peoria Republican; E. C. Daugh-
ert}', Rockford Register; E. \V. Blaisdell, Rockford Repub-
lican; Charles Faxon, Princeton Post; A. N. Ford, Lacon
Gazette; B. F. Shaw, Dixon Telegraph; W. J. Usrcy, De-
catur Chronicle; Paul Selby, Morgan Journal. Paul Selby
Luvn
ILLIKOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
was made chairman and W. J. Usrey, secretary. The only
outsider admitted to the deliberations of the convention was
Abraham Lincobi, who was in conference nearly all day with
the committee on resolutions, made up of Messrs. Ray,
Schneider, Ralston, Wharton, Daugherty, and Pickett.
This committee drafted a platform and appointed a state
centra] ccmimittce, on the call of which the first Republican
state convention in Illinois was held at Bloomington, May
29, 1856."
The great scries of debates between T-incoln and Douglas,
and the other political movements centering in these two
men and leading to the nomination of Lincoln at Chicago,
make the Illinois newspapers between 1856 and t86o im-
portant sources of the history of a most critical national era.
Through the newspapers have been preserved most of the
speeches made by Lincoln all over the state in those years;
yet the instances are many in which the papers reported in
detail the reception of Lincoln, the procession to the fair-
grounds, the menu of the picnic dinner, and recounted the
incident in which Lincoln insisted on yielding his scat of
honor to some humble admirer, but gave no word of his
address ewrept to mention for how many minutes or hours
he spoke. This is true even of some of that large class
made up of first papers to suggest Abraham Lincoln for the
presidency.
Nothing short of a history of political parties in Illinois
would serve to present the situation in the state between
1854 and the war. Nor is it possible to set forth in detail
the way in which the newspapers reflected the shaping of
political affairs. In general it may be said, however, that
*■ This Kcoani of the DecAtnr and Bloominj^oti met-ilni^ U baaed on a Idler
dated Jaaaarr 2. 1910, from Mr. Paul Sclby lo the writer, ood on Mr. Sclb/s
udde in tfae Chicago Tribmmd ol February 33, 1906,
INTRODUCTION
in Illinois Whig papers became Republican, and Demo-
cratic papers, less generally, remained Democratic." In
the border states many Whig papers became Democratic,
including the St. Louis Republican, which circulated largely
in southern Illinois, and the Louisville, Kentucky, Journal.
There were some such changes in Illinois. The Jackson-
ville Sentinel changed from Whig to Democratic in 1856;
the Knoxvillc Journal and Clinton Courier, formerly Inde-
pendent, became Democratic in 1855, the Decatur Gazette
made the same change in 1856, the Pana Herald in 1858;
and the Pekin Tazewell Registerj which had been Republi-
can, altered to Democratic in the same year, as did the
Peoria Transcript in 1859. On the other hand, the breach
in the Democratic ranks, especially in the northern part of
the state, was more marked. The Galena Jeffersoniatiy
then under the editorship of Dr. Charles IL Ray, afterwards
editor of the Chicago Tribune, took strong ground against
the Kansas-Nebraska bill, though it afterward drifted back
into the ranks of the Douglas Democracy. But many
staunch Democratic papers revolted at that measure. Even
the Southern lUinoisan, of Shawneetown, left Douglas on
that point, and became Republican. Likewise the Aurora
Guardian, Belvidere Standard, Peoria Banner, Canton Reg-
ister, Belleville Advocate, and the influential German paper,
Belleville Zeitung, altered their affiliations between 1856
"The situation in 1856 is thus deacribcd by Gustav Kocmcr: "Nearly all
prominent Vorthern Democrais had joined the Renuhlican party, as well as a great
majority of tlje former Whigs. Nenrly all tiie leAding rwipers advf>caled the Repub-
lican ticket, the Cliicai^u Tribune, the Evening J oHrnal, the Gcrmna Slaals ZctlUHg,
In ibc middle of the strife il was rguite diHercnt. A gre^t many of the \Vtii;{S, who
come from the Souihem states, turned Democrats on the slavery question. It
__. only in a few counties [in the southern f*art| such as Madison, and above all
St. Clait, that the larj^c majority of the Deniorrals jntned the Republican party,
and tills was largely owing to (he preponderance of the Gennan vole. The
matt southern part M the state waa almost tinatiimous a^Ainst the Republicans."
Memoirs, II, 33.
Uo
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and 1858 from Democratic, either to Free-Soil and then to
Republican, or directly to Republican.
These are but isolated instances of changes either way.
A large number of hitherto independent pa[)ers were drawn
to one side or the other. Apparently in this the Republican
forces had the advantage. In the starting of new papers,
on the contrar)^, and perhaps partly as a result of defections
from the ranks of Democratic papers, the Democrats out-
numbered the Republicans, in 1857, 1858, and 1859, at a
ratio of about two to one. A large number of these papers
were brief campaign affairs, however, and they did not
materially change the ratio as far as permanent papers were
concerned.
FROM 1861 TO 1870
The CiWl War greatly affected the ncwpapers and the
newspaper situation, and set in motion certain developments
that were not fully worked out until after the close of the
period with which this paper deals. The stress and conflict
of public opinion, and popular anxiety for news from the
armies and from Washington not only revolutionized the
practice of reporting and revised the form and makeup of
papers; it made dailies out of weeklies, and overcame pious
scruples against Sunday editions."
The immediate effect was on circulation. The papers
of the larger towns and especially of Chicago were affected
very advantageously. The circulation of the Tribune rose
from 18,000 in 1861 to 40,000 in 1864, and other pafsers
showed like increases. John Wentworth, who, in a panic
at the prospect of war, sold his Democrat lest he should be
" For poi'its in this and the preceding section the writer is Indebted to Mr. Tau]
Selby, ot Cliic.i;io, Mr. Fnsli^y Moore, of Jftcksonville, Mr. >Ionu.-c While of New
York Citv. and Mr J. W. Mcrrilt of Springfield.
INTRODUCTION
ruined, saw that journal help to swell the increasing tide of
subscriptions to a height hardly thought of before. The war
put the Chicago newspapers for the first time on a really
money-making basis. Those outside of Chicago, located
in the larger towns and sufficiently well established to take
advantage of the desire for immediate news in detail, were
also given a fresh impetus.
There were few dailies in the state outside of Chicago,
and none of them could compete with those of that city and
St. Louis in furnishing news from the front and from Wash-
ington. "We had no daily here till 1866," writes a citizen "
of Jacksonville, "so our people got the State Journal or
Register for breakfast, the St. Louis papers for dinner, at
one time, and the Chicago papers for supper." The Chi-
cago and St. Louis papers gained at that lime a circulation
all over the state which they have never lost. Yet the larger
dailies throughout the state held their own, and received
their share of prosperity.
Smaller papers, or papers in the smaller towns not able
to get telegraphic news, or not favorably situated for receiving
news promptly from other sources, suffered both from the
competition of papers of the larger towns and from the great
rise in the price of paper, which came as a direct result of
war.
The numerical status of newspapers in the state was
seriously affected. The two causes just mentioned, and
others, operated to decrease the number of papers, and as
a result, we find a situation of unexampled prosperity on the
one hand, and of poverty, decline, and extinction on the
other. Beginning with 1861 there was a sharp decline in
•* Mr. £nsl«y Moore.
Ixxxvi
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
gather up and return to the scrWce a number of deserters
from the 109th Illinois who had returned to their homes.
His work was seriously impeded by the radical utterances
of the Gazette, which, Uke a majority of its constituents,
was bitterly against the war. Consequently he closed the
office during the six weeks of his stay. Colonel Newbold
so conducted himself, however, as to make many warm
friends, and helped materially to change local sentiment
toward the Government. As a resident of Jonesboro, still
living, has WTitten, "the episode turned out very well."
The Loyalist, an extreme advocate of abolitionism, was
established by George Brewster at Mason, Efllngham
County, in April, 1863. His radical utterances caused bitter
feeling, and in nine months resulted in his being forced to
leave. He was allowed to remove his establishment. The
Picket Guard of Chester suffered more severely on the other
side. John R. Shannon, the editor, found fault vituper-
atively with the measures adopted to suppress the rebellion.
He became so e.vtremely abusive that a body of soldiers
broke into the office in July, 1864, and threw the type into
the streets. The press was not seriously injured, and the
office was refitted." At Olney the Democratic press was
broken up by a mob of soldiers and its publication was dis-
continued. A similar explosion of wrath at Maroa hung
fire until 1S67. There one T. J. Sharp began a Democratic
TimeSj in January. His published expressions of discontent
with the results of the war brought him into collision with
various citizens, by whom he was badly beaten on November
27 and ordered to leave town. He did so, leaving also his
printing equipment.*' Other papers than these mentioned
** History ol Rnndolph. Monroe, and Ferry Counties, lUinoii (1883), p. 197.
**Ceitnt%e3 of CumherUnd, Jasper, and RUkland, Iltinois, HisfotUal and
Biographical (1884], p. 658.
1
J
INTRODUCTION
Ixxxvii
escaped similar treatment by temporary suspensions or by
change of editors or policies.
Several instances of threatened violence to editors or
their establishments which occurred previous to this time
are mentioned here for want of a better place. The earliest,
probably, was that in Vandalia in February, 1823, which
has already been discussed." The Uiinois Republican at
Springfield, an energetic Democratic paper to which Stephen
A. Douglas as a young man was a contributor, was, in 1837,
twice attacked by a mob, of which the sheriff of the county
was a member. The mob was prevented from doing destruc-
tion only by the vigorous defense offered by the Webers,
owners of the property." In June, 1841, Ogle County
"regulators" shot to death John and William DriscoU, two
notorious horsethievcs and outlaws. Philander Knappen,
editor of the Rockford Siar^ denounced the execution edi-
torially and printed a communication of similar import.
Soon afterward three citizens, with the approval of pubhc
opinion, made pi of all type in the office. Knappen aban-
doned journalism in Rockford.
The destruction of the office equipment of the Nauvoo
Expositor, though the result of a factional disturbance
among the Mormons, and not connected with any general
"See p. xlvji, note.
** A bit of the reminiscences of an oltl settler, publUhed in 1871 and quoted in
Hisicry of Sangamon County, Winoii (1881), pp. 335-33-1:
In 1^37 Dr. Henry was one o[ [tie oiinmissianers superintending tbe construc-
tion of tbe new Stale House in Springlield and a fr(^qijeni contributor to tbe Sangamo
Jtrttmal. Stephen A. Douglas was at ihc same lime writing for the lilinoii Repuh-
luan and in several anonymous articles be attackc^d Dr. Henry a«i(l his ofiicial work.
A comraiilec of friends of Henry called upnn the editor tif ihc Journal to demand
Ihc name of Ihe aulhor, but the editor dispened them H-itb a vigoroua use of his
fUtn. Douglax, who witnessed the afFair, wrote a highly colored account which the
paper published. As a result the oSice was attacked by a mob, Ini by the sheri0,
on two successive days, Juno 37 and rf, 1837, but the proprietors, with JJouglas
and other friends, beat them off. The sheriff was stabbed in the fray on the second
day, fainted, and was carried home. That ended the riots. "These things gave
notoriety to the pa|jer."
Uzxriii
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Stress of public opinion, was a part of the lawlessness that
resulted in the death of Joseph and Hyrum Smith. • In 1844
the despotism of Joseph Smith, leader of the Mormons in
Hancock County, with Nauvoo as their holy city, became
unbearable to a considerable number of his followers, who
revolted. In order to publish the causes of their revolt and
to disclose the iniquities of Smith and Iiis Danite band and
other new ecclesiastical inventions, these men established a
newspaper, the Nauvoo Expositor. The first and only issue
appeared Friday, June 7, 1844. It was published by Wil-
liam Law, Wilson Law, Charles Ivins, Francis M. Higbce,
Chaunccy L. Higbee, Robert D. Foster, and Charles A.
Foster, with Sylvester Emmons as editor, and contains the
preamble, resolutions, and affidavits of the seceders from
the church at Nauvoo. On June 10 the city council
declared the Expositor a nuisance and directed the mayor
to have the establishment removed, which he did." For
this destructive act Joseph Smith and sixteen others were,
after a week's delay, arrested on a charge of riot. ''After a
long and close examination they were all discharged." •'
In the meantime the dissenting publishers of the Expositor,
apparently not awaiting the pretty farce by which Smith's
mayor and magistrate gave a resemblance of legal consider-
" The order of removal w»5 worded ihus:
Voii arc hereby commajided to destroy (he printing press from whence issues
the ^.^uvoo ExpoiUor and pi the type of said pnatittE establi«hroent in the street,
and bum atl the ExpoiUors and libelous liRndbills found in said cstablishnient,
and if resistance be offered to your exwulion of this order, by llie owners or others,
demolish the house, and if any one threatens you, or the mayor, or the officers of
th« eity, arrest those who threaten you, and fail not to execute this order without
<)elay, and make due return hereon.
By order of the City Council,
Joseph Smith, Mayor.
Id a proclamation printed in the same issue of the Neighbor, Smith deemed the
paper filthy and pestilential, and its pubHsliers a set of unprincipled scoundrels,
Dlacklcgs, couDlerfeiten, debauchees, and villainous demagogues.
*■ Nauvoo Neighbor, June 19, 1844.
INTRODUCTION
Ixxiix
ation and approval to the acts destroying the paper, had
taken themselves safely away. Smith's paper records their
flight by noting that the persons concerned in the Expositor
have all left Nauvoo, and that the guilty fieeth when no man
pur sit elk.*'
The war played an important part not only in the changes
that came in the character, number, and circulation of
papers; it was more or less directly the cause of three im-
portant items in the development of the machinery of news-
gathering and newspaper making. These were the inven-
tions of the patent inside, the organization of the business
that became the Western News Company, and the formation
of the Western Associated Press.
In July, 1861, A. N. Kellogg, publisher of the Baraboo,
Wisconsin, Republic, finding that in consequence of the
enlistment of his patriotic journeymen he would be unable
to issue a full sheet on the regular day, ordered of the Daily
Journal office at Madison a number of half-sheet supple-
ments printed on both sides with war news to fold with
his own half-sheets. While mailing his edition it occurred
to him that if the awkward fact of his paper's being in
two pieces could be obviated an excellent paper could
be regularly Issued with a decided saving of labor and
expense. As a consequence, he issued, on July 12, 1861,
the first sheet with "patent inside." The idea was at once
taken up by the Madison Journal^ then by the Milwaukee
Wisc(msin, and in August, 1865, by Mr. Kellogg himself in
Chicago. G. F. Kimball of the Belleville Advocate began
to print insides in 1866.*" By 1880 twenty-one establish-
ments were supplying 3,238 papers, most of them in the
" Nauvoo Neighbor^ June 19, 1844.
•• Geo. P. RowcU, The Men IVJto Advtrtist, {N. Y., 1870), pp. aoft-ao?.
IC
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECllONS
western states. Although the iHca originated in Wisconsin
and has been developed in all parts of the country, Kellogg
and Chicago have remained the center of the industry^
which has grown to enormous size.
As Chicago was the center of the patent inside industry,
it was natural that Illinois newspapers should make nr^ore
general use of the idea than those of other states. The
effect was not marked in the first few years, but by the later
seventies nearly one-half of the smaller country weeklies
were "co-operative," to use the word by which such papers
were designated in the newspaper directories. Many of
them, no doubt, would not have been established had not
this invention greatly reduced the cost of production.
The Western News Company grew out of the system or-
ganized by a young and energetic Chicago newsdealer, John
R. Walsh, to build up a business on the increased demand for
prompt delivery of newspapers and periodicals due to the
war excitement. The system that now distributes nearly
all of the copies of the larger papers in the country was begun
by James Gordon Bennett, with the New York Herald, in
1835. Out of his idea grew the American News Company
and rivals, most of which were absorbed. Until 1861 the
business of distributing not only New York, but Chicago
papers was carried on by that company willi headquarters
in New York City. In that year, however, Walsh opened a
news depot in Chicago to capture the business of the middle
west, and commenced to supply the outlying towns of
Illinois, Wisconisin. Minnesota, and Iowa. Newsdealers
in those states soon found that they could get their news-
papers from Walsh twelve hours earlier than from the
American News Company, and twenty-four hours earlier
than by mail."' Walsh soon had all of the business, and kept
" Andreas, History o} Chicago, 11, 500-501.
INTRODUCTION
za
it throughout the war. By this time he was distributing
fully one-half of the total issue of the Tribune and the Times.*^
This competition led to negotiations which resulted, in 1866,
in the absorption of his business by the older company, of
which it became the first branch, with Walsh as manager.
The war had brought prosperity to the Chicago papers,
and had shown very clearly the need, in that news center,
of a press association which would do for the Chicago and
other middle western papers what the American News
Association was doing for those of New York. On the
initiative largely of Joseph Medill, of the Chicago Tribune,
a meeting was held at Louisville, Kentucky, on November
22 and 23, 1865, at which the Western Associated Press was
formed. Horace White, managing editor of the Tribune^
was made a member of the executive committee.
The forming of this association not only meant co-op-
erative use of telegraph news among the papers that held
membership, but, also through co-operation with the New
York Association, it greatly broadened, at a minimum cost,
the news resources of both the western and the eastern
papers. Without such associations the telegraph would
never have been able to keep pace with the demands of the
press, and the telegraphic news service of anything like the
scope attained even by 1870 would have been possible only
for the largest and wealthiest papers. The elTect of this
organization and its successor, the Associated Press, upon
the number of papers fully equipped with news service,
particularly the daily papers, of course, is not to be over-
looked. One direct result was to make a close corporation
of the newspapers already existing in any particular place,
and to render it almost impossible to start a new newspaper
"HtuUon, History c/ Journalism, 204.
xdl
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
that could compete with them, inasmuch as the newspaper
could not get the Associated Press dispatches without their
consent."
Immediately following the close of the war there was a
serious decline in newspaper prosperity. The number of
papers started year by year at this time increases, but the
figures do not signify healthy growth. The Chicago papers
declined in circulation to a point not much beyond that of
1861, and never fully regained their circulation until after
the fire. The papers of the larger towns, owing to improved
telegraphic se^^^cc, the rapid growth of the towns, and other
causes, did not suffer severely. The country press, on the
whole, however, began then a decline in quality that has
continued to a large extent to the present time. That
decline is not quantitative; it does not include many of the
daily papers, nor by any means all of the country weeklies
in the stale. But the increasing encroachment of the dailies
of Chicago and the other larger cities of the state have taken
away much of the prosperity and the influence of a large
proportion of the country press, the quality of which has
consequently declined.
In spite of the various causes that operated against the
newspapers between i860 and 1870, however, there was a
remarkable increase in their number. The census returns
for i860 show a total, of all classes, of 286, of which twenty-
three were dailies, six tri-weeklies, two semi-weeklies, 238
weeklies, and seventeen monthlies."* By 1870 these figures
had grown to thirty-nine dailies, ten triweeklies, four semi-
weeklies, 364 weeklies, eleven semi-monthlies, seventy-two
monthlies, and three quarterlies— a total of 505, a remarkable
•Andreas, History of Chuago, III, 706.
•* Kcnney, in hU American Newipaper Directory and Record 0} the Prest,
records 453 papers jn Illinois in 18O1, but his list is grossly inaccurate.
INTRODUCTION
ZCUI
increase over the 286 in i860. Perhaps the most noticeable
features o( this comparison are the slight increase in dailies
and the great increase in monthlies. The actual numerical
increase in dailies between 1850 and i860 was less by only
one paper than that between i860 and 1870. The addi-
tional monthly publications, largely in Chicago, were one
of the indications of the growing importance of that city as
a publishing center.
FROM 187 1 TO 1879
The very bulk of the issue of the newspaper and periodical
press in the last decade to be considered makes impossible
here a treatment much more than merely statistical This
was a time of great numerical increase; it comprehends the
great Chicago fire of October, 1871 ; the dismal year of 1876,
perhaps the worst in the whole history of Illinois newspapers;
the rise of the daily to great importance; and the growth
of the Chicago press into truly ''metropolitan" proportions.
The whole list for 1870 was 505." The following decade
more than doubled that, showing in 1880 a total of 1,017,
divided into seventy-four dailies, sLx triweeklies, seventeen
semi-weeklies, 758 weeklies, eighteen semi-monthlies, 118
monthlies, and twenty-two quarterlies. The number of
papers in the state each year of this decade is shown by
Rowell's newspaper directory to have been as follows:**
1870, 422; 1871, 499; 1S72, 518; 1873, 544; 1874, 588;
1875, 642; 1876, 707; 1877, 709; 1878, 716; 1879, 732;
1880, 832. It will be noticed that 1877 had but two more
** The tolaLi include b few secni-annual and annual publications of which ro
note M ul.eii in the analvsis.
• In comparing these figures with those of the cenau* reportK be*r in mind that
Howell's Agures are made up nt least six months earlier than the census ligurcs.
'~(owell's number for i8;i, Tor inslaoce, is really for 1870.
XOT
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL CX)LLECnONS
papers than 1876. In the United States as a whole there
were one hundred and seventy-one fewer newspapers at the
beginning of 1877 than there were one year earlier. "It is
apparent," wrote Rowell's editor in 1877, "that the last
twelve months have, in a financial sense, been unusually
unsatisfactory to newspaper publishers. Partly by reason
of the excitements and hopes incidental to a national election
of an unaccustomed order, a sufficient number of news-
papers have come into being to have maintained the total
number reported in 1876, had there not been, in addition
to the eventual suspension of many of the newspapers, also
an unusual mortality among those already established.
Journalistic prosperity, however, is not to be judged by the
number of papers that are established within a given period,
but by the number that maintain their existence; and the
centennial year has undeniably been one of extended pecu-
niary oppression among the men that publish papers."
This "pecuniary oppression" seems to have dwelt most
heavily on the dailies, which were reduced in number from
fifty in 1876 to forty-seven in 1877.
The Chicago publishing equipment was almost totally
destroyed by the fire of October 9-12, 1871, in which every
newspaper establishment was burned out. Yet the larger
daily papers all appeared, in small sheets, within forty-eight
hours. The Journal issued an extra, a small three-column
sheet printed on one side, on October 9; the issue of
October 10, printed at a small job office that had been
spared by the flames, announced that the Evening Post
would be issued that day, and that the Tribune would be
issued on the next, October ii. The Inier-Ocean got out
a number on October 10; the Republican and the Mail
appeared on the 12th. No important daily paper suspended
INTRODUCTION »e
publication permanently on account of the fire, but a number
of weekly and monthly periodicals were never revived.
Others, especially several that had New York offices, were
moved to that city. As an early consequence of the fire,
therefore, the number of publications in the city was con-
siderably reduced. But those that remained partook of
the great revival of the city as a whole; out of the ashes grew
the great and real prosperity of the Chicago dailies, and of
the Chicago press in general.
The increase in the daily press in this decade is important
numerically. The totals for each year are :
Outsid? uf Chicago Chic^o" Tulul
1870 22 10 33
1871 ....i. aS la 38
cBja, 35 II 36
^1873 a6 11 37
1874 25 u 36
r87S aS ti 39
1876 36 14 50
1877 33 15 47
1878 35 15 50
1879 42 12 54
1880 52 15 67"
The slow growth of daily newspapers until toward the
end of the period contrasts sharply with their rapid increase
later. In fact, the close of the decade marks the real be-
ginning of their most rapid growth in the state at large.
This growth is naturally affected directly by the increase of
population in the towns. The minimum population on
which a daily can be supported was once set by Horace
Greeley at about ten thousand, hut at the time he gave that
" Includes daily marltet rcpons, etc.
" Cenius Report shows 74 a few months later.
xtm
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
testimony there were papers in this country supported by
communities of less than half that size. Since that time the
number has considerably decreased, so far as the town of
publication is concerned; but taken in connection with the
rural population upon which the small dalies have come
more and more to depend, the decrease has been slight. At
present, indeed, it is apparently increasing, rather than
diminishing. The relation of population to daily papers in
Illinois in 1880 was shown by the census report as follows:
DAILV NEWSPAPERS AND POPULATION IN iSSo
Locstion PopulacTDD
Adams County 59-135
Quincy 17^268
Alexander County 14,808
Cairo 9tOti
Coles County ^7t°4^
Mattoon 5-737
Cook County 607,524
Chicago S<*3>'8s
Dekalb County 26,768
Sycamore 3i038
Hancock County 3Si337
Warsaw 3, 105
Jo Daviess County '7,528
Galena 6,45^
&ane County 44.9,39
Aurora t-^>^7S
Elgin 8,787
Knox County 38,344
Galesburg ii.437
LaSallc County 70,403
Ottawa 7)834
Logan Cnunty 3St'^S7
Lincoln 5,639
Number of
Dailies
18
fl
INTRODUCTION
xcvn
Location Populdtion
McLean County 60,100
Bloomington 17,180
Macon County 30,665
Decatur 9,547
Madison County 50,126
Alton 8,975
Morgan County 3ir5'4
Jacksonville 10,937
PeoriaCounly 55,355
Peoria 39i359
Rock Island County 38t303
Moline 7r8oo
Rock Island 1 1,659
St. Clair County 66,806
Bdlevaic 10,683
Sangamon County 53,894
Springfield I9»743
Stephenson County 31.963
Freeport 8>5i6
Vennillion County 41,588
Danville 7,733
Will County 53*433
Jolict ".657
Winnebago County 30*505
Rockiord »3»i29
Number of
74
The daily papers of the state have shown a tendency
steadily toward afternoon rather than morning issues.
That tendency first took definite form in this decade be-
tween 187 1 and 1880. At the beginning of it, the numbers
of morning and afternoon issues in the state were almost
equal. Of the forty-two downstate dailies in 1878, thirteen
were morning and twenty-nine were evening. In Chicago,
JTCTiii ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
eight were morning and four were evening. The tendency
in the smaller cities has continued toward evening papers."
This is doubtless due to the growth and the improved dis-
tributing facilities of the Chicago and St. Louis morning
papers, and to the cheap "pony" news service offered by
the Scripps-McRae, and, later, the United Press Associa-
tions, as well as others that have been organized since lyoo.
On the other hand, since 1900 there has been an increase
in the number and importance of downstate morning dailies.
This increase has come from cities which have become large
enough to support papers holding Associated Press fran-
chises. These papers are, as afternoon papers are not, able
to compete with the Chicago papers, and will doubtless be an
increasingly important feature of Illinois journalism as the
number of larger cities in the state is augmented. At the
same time the situation is complicated by the help being
rendered the afternoon papers by more efficient telegraphic
news service, and by the greatly increasing importance of
the telephone as an ally of the afternoon press.
The lower price that came with the general introduc-
tion of wood-pulp in the manufacture of paper, and the in-
creased activity in the patent-inside industry helped upward
the figures of both daily and weekly papers. The decline
in the quality of many of the country weeklies, mentioned
in the next preceding section, was remarkable in this last
decade. This came with the more general use of the patent
" The increase in the number of papers, by decades, iSSo to igoo, is shown in
the following tabic:
Mora- Evco- Tri- Semi- Qwa- 0th-
ToUl OaUiM tag iDC W'Ur W'klr WkUt MonlUT Inly en
tSSo toi7 74 30 44 6 17 75.:i uS 31 33
1890.. 1341 131 44 77 3 30 &$& 1S3 39 39
1900 1548 *97 44 153 4 7» loo* "9 ^3 "3
Formucfa similar statistical information covering this period — iSSo to 1900,
see Report IXh U. S. Cenius, v. 9.
i
I
I
INTRODUCTION
zax
inside, which convenience was, by the later seventies, used
by nearly one-half of the weeklies in the smaller towns.
The patent inside was chiefly used by papers newly
starting in business; but it has no doubt prolonged the life
of many a paper that would otherwise have suffered ex-
tinction, perhaps not in all cases undeserved. There was
something to be said in favor of the patent inside; more, of
course, before the development of the stereotyped plate
matter which has almost entirely superseded the earlier
scheme of economy, than later. It supplied material often
of a respectable quality which would otherwise have been
out of reach of the country editor. Matter of special interest
and often of value to the country population was thus fur-
nished; good fiction and less good was disseminated. But
granting the patent inside full credit of economy, convenience,
and respectability, it nevertheless lowered the quality of the
country weekly. Up to the time of the Civil War, however
violent or crude the tone in many instances, the country press
had individuality of character, and in its own community
was as real and definite a force as the great papers of the era
of personal journalism were in larger spheres. More than
half of the influence of the paper was dissipated when half
of its pages were filled and printed by "outsiders." It does
not seem that this should necessarily have been true, for the
editor still had two pages at his command; but it was true,
nevertheless. Many papers, indeed, kept aloof from the
patent inside, retained their individuality — and their
advertising space — and have steadily improved, as the
press as a whole has improved; others have grown into
dailies; still others, after more or less brief careers as "co-
operatives," have recovered their individuality, and become
again "all home print." But it must be recorded that in
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
the years just following the war there began in Illinois that
class of papers which, unlike many that preceded the war
or survived it, are of mere numerical importance in the story
of the Illinois press. That class grew and flourished most
numerously in this period between 1870 and 1880.
The numerical increase was fostered also by a usage
developed in this decade by which papers for small towns
in surrounding territory were printed at a central office. A
typical instance Ls that of the Jolict Phoenix, which was the
home office of a brood of Phoenixes bearing date-lines of
Lockport, Wilmington, Lemont, Braidwood, Peotone, and
Plainfield. Such papers have at least three pages in common.
A local editor supplies some news from each town, which,
with the name, is all of the one paper that differs from all the
others.
Another mechanical aid to the development of the news-
paper industry which was contributed by Illinois in this
period, was the folder, which made the web perfecting press
a possibility. The invention was made by Walter Scott,
who was at that time foreman of the machinery department
of the Chicago Inltr-Ocean. The Bullock presses of the
establishment were promptly equipped wnXh. the new inven-
tion, and thus the Inter-Ocean was the first paper to be
printed on a perfecting press. ^*'
The political aspect of the period will have to be passed
entirely, except for a word concerning the Granger move-
ment and the Greenback party, which stirred the press,
usually the rural press, of the country In the late seventies
and early eighties.
Perhaps a score of Illinois papers supported Greeley in
1872, including such influential ones as the Chicago Tribune
'" D. W. LuftW, Politics and Politiciaru of lUinois, 514.
I
1
J
and Belleville Zeitung. Of these a considerable number
then became identified with the Granger movement ; within
1873 and 1874 several new Granger and ant i- monopolist
papere were started, but most of the supporters of these
causes were recruits from the old parties. Such papers
were to be found at Macomb, Bloomington, Salem, Oregon,
Decatur, Hillsboro, Woodstock, and elsewhere. Usually
the Granger papers lasted but two years, some not so long,
a few considerably longer. At least half of them had become
Greenback before 1876, and, with others, brought to the
support of Peter Cooper at least thirty papers in the state.
Some of these had rather fantastic idiosyncrasies. The
Unicorn Greenback at Barry was written almost entirely in
verse; the Greenback Gazette at Chester was printed on green
paper. There was a lull in Greenback journalism between
1876 and 1878, but in the latter year and 1879 sixteen new
papers, and as many other recruits, together with those that
had survived from before the earlier campaign, gave Weaver
the support of forty papers in Illinois, including such as the
Pontiac Free Trader, Morgan Monitor of Jacksonville,
Golden Era of McLeansboro, and New Era of Woodstock
which were not originally Greenback. A considerable num-
ber were established to support that party, among which
were Unicom Greenback, Barry; Express and Senlind^
Chicago; National Era, Danville; Independent, Erie;
Independent, Grafton; Local Leader, Lexington; Herald,
Milford; Beacon, Milton; Reformer, Morris; Industrial
Tribune, Murphysboro; Legal Tender, Pekin; Observer,
Petersburg; Greenback Post, Quincy; National Greenbacker
and Telephone, Rochelle; Re^new, Roodhouse; Herald,
Shelbyville; Industrial Banner, Yates City. The Green-
back party thus brought into existence a number of papers,
dt
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
nearly all short lived, and helped out of existence certain
others which became advocates of the fiat money idea.
One more discharge of statistics, and the array of figures
on the press in Illinois at the close of the sixty-five years
with which this sketch has to do, will have been shown. The
thousand and seventeen papers in the state left few vicinities
unprovided with "the source of American culture." No
county was without its paper. Twenty-eight towns had
five or more; twelve had four, thirty-seven had three, ninety-
three had two, and one hundred and seventy municipalities
were supplied each with one newspaper.
There were publications in six languages at that time,
though previously eight tongues had been represented. The
Bohemians had four, one of which was a daily; nine hun-
dred and twenty, including sixty-three dailies, were printed
in Engish; one was printed in French and two in Polish;
there were nine dailies and sixty-one other papers in German,
and one daily and nineteen others in the Scandinavian
languages. In Chicago alone there were two hundred
and eighty-nine newspapers and periodicals, comprised of
eighteen dailies, one hundred and thirty-eight weeklies,
ninety-one monthlies, and forty-two of other periods of
publication. On another basis of classification, these in-
cluded sixty-three devoted to news and politics, eight to
agriculture, fifty-one to commerce and trade, one to finance,
nine to literature,^"* thirty-three to religious purposes, and one
hundred and twenty-four to a wide variety of interests, from
oriental archaeology to trap shooting.
■"A total of lao "periodicals with some sort o[ literary biteicst dominant In
their pagts" vrvn altcmptcd in Chicago prior to iSSo; twcoly-seven in Ihc forties,
and ftftics, forty>six from iS6o U> 1S71 inclusive, and forty-sc\'en in the seventies
after the 6n:. Of the whole number, lorty cwrtinucd tor Irss than one year, and
twenty-two for one year only. Fewer ihan half, therefore, outla^tedl a yeax. Herl»ert
E. Fueling, Literary Interests of Chicago, iia.
I
INTRODUCTION
dU
Of religious publications, four were Baptist, one Congre-
gational, two Disciples, two Episcopal, one Jewish, three
Lutheran, five Methodist, one Mormon, two Presbyterian,
one Reformed, sbc Roman Catholic, one Adventbt, one
Spiritualist, one Swedenborgian, one United Brethren, one
Unitarian, one Universalist, and fifteen non-sectarian.
A retrospective glance over the threescore and five years
between 1814, when the first little three-column paper was
started at Kaskaskia, and 1879, reveals but a few more than
a thousand papers still extant out of a total of about three
thousand that have furnished forth their salutatories and
their advertising rates. But a third of all those hopefully
begun have endured the "halcyon and vociferous". The
newspaper press spread northward over the state like a
prairie fire; like a fire it has often flared and smoked, and
gone out; and one turns from the record of two thousand
failures with a fceUng as of stepping among a residue of
scorched bones.
Yet the successes have been more important than the
failures have been numerous, and these papers, living and
dead, have played an active part in the life and growth of
the commonwealth. Long before the close of this period
there had grown up a number of strong and energetic
journals, some in every section of the state, upon which the
journalistic honor of the commonwealth rests secure. A
sketch as brief as this is left incomplete because it is without
a more detailed account of the part these papers have played
in the growth of the state; and especially without some
more adequate reference to the men who have made these
papers, and whose lives are the best part of the history of
the Illinois press. A number of papers in the state have
long since passed the half-century mark; men are still active
av
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
in joiunalism who began their labors before the Civil War,
and one has died while this work was in preparation whose
connection with Illinois newspapers began in 1848.
Incomplete as it is, however, perhaps this survey may
serve to give some order and significance to the kaleido-
scopic record which follows in the bibUography.
NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS
OF ILLINOIS
1814-1879
KEY
ABBREVIATIONS, ETC.
Library of Congress, Washington, D. C.
Withers Public Library, Bloomlngton, Illinois
Chicago Public Library, Chicago, lUinois
Boston Public Library, Boston, Massachusetts
American Antiquarian Society, Worcester, Massachusetts
New York State Library, Albany
Chicago Historical Society, Chicago, Illinois
John Crerar Library, Chicago, Illinois
Lenox Branch, New York Public Library, New York City
Mercantile Library, St. Louis, Missouri
Newberry Library, Chicago, Illinois
Public Library in the town in which the paper was published
Illinois State Historical Library, Springfield
University of Illinois Library, Urbana, Illinois
Wisconsin Slate Historical Library, Madison
These letters, following the description of a paper, indicate that
copies or fik's may be found in the corresponding libraries, the contents
of which are listed in this volume. The name of a town following such
description indicates that copies or files are to be found in the public
library of that town.
The papers of each town are arranged in the order in which they
were established, except that aJl papers in any series are grouped,
for instance note under Albion, page 2, that Journal precedes Bumhie-
Bee, though established later. Under Chicago, papers established in
each year arc arranged alphabetically, subject to the same exception.
+ 1840 means that the paper was a continuation from a preceding
name or location.
1840+ means that the paper was continued under another name
or in another place.
i36o to date (1875) means that the paper was still in existence at
the last report. In 1875, but that no later information has been
obtained.
Unless otherwise noted, papers were issued wwkly.
The words Ayer, Rowcll. Coggeshall, refer to newspaper direc-
tories issued by ihose men; Gerhard, to Illinois As it Is.
Names of towns as parts of titles are omitted except when
needed for clearness.
;PAPERS AND PERIODICALS OF ILLINOIS
i8 14-1879
ABINGDON, KNOX COUNTY
Messekoer, i80-jS<8: Published by Chambers and White and
edilcd by O." White.
Reporter, 1858-1862: Edited by C. C. Button.
NoHPAitEiL, 1863: It was published by D. H. Elliott. (Sec Chap
man and Company's History oj Knox County, p. 540.)
Edpcatjonal Magazine, 1864-1865! Published monthly by J. W.
Butler in the interest of Abingdon College.
Progress, (?) (?): Edited by E. E. Chesncy.
Press, 1868 (?): Conducted foronlyafcw months by IkcCotton.
Knox CotJNTTi' Democrat, 1870-1876: Edited by W. H. Heaton.
In 1876 it was sold and merged into Kttoxonian. U
JoOBNAL, June, 1B70: Condutted by J. C. Chcaney for only seven
weeks.
Leader, 1874-1875: Originally established at Monmouth by T. S.
Clarke, as Monmouth Leader. .After his death it was conducted
by S. J. Clarke and in 1874 moved to Abingdon, where he
with J. S. Badger established the Abtogdon Leader. It lived
about ft year.
AjfATEtJR News, 1874-1875: Edited by Charles K. Bassett.
Knoxonian, 1875 (?); Conducted by Henry C. Allen. It was
published only six months in Abingdon, when the office was
moved to Augusta, Illinois.
Express, 1875: Edited by Frank L. Richey. It was notable for
the number of times it suspended and resumed publiciLtion,
and fur the many forms it a».sumcd, being at unc time a weekly,
at another a semi-wepkly, and at cvnc lime a daily. Democratic.
REGiSTt:R, 1877; Edited by Charles K. Basseit.
Advertiser, 1877 (?): Edited by George Poff.
Abingdon Collece Monthly, 1877: Published by the trusteN
of Abingdon College.
Nonpareil, (?) (?): Published by Elmer Richey in the
later seventies. It lived less than a year.
I
s ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
ALBANY, WHITESIDE COUNTY
Hekald, 1854.
ALBION, EDWARDS COUNTY
Independent, 1865- (after 1869): Edited and published by J. E.
Qark. Printed at the office of the Grayvillc Independent.
Republican.
Pioneer. 1868-1873 + : Established by R. S. Thompson and J. J.
Lambert. They conducted it for about &ve years and sold to
Gil R. Stormont, who changed it to
JotTRNAL, +1873 to dale: This pai^er was conducted by Gil R. Stor-
mont until September, 1876, when he sold to Ballentinc and
Emmcrson. Mr. Ballcntine retired in 1878 and Morris Emraer-
son continued its publication until Miirch 11, 18.^4, when he
sold to Colyer and Harris. After about two years Morris Harris
retired and Waller Colyer continued as editor and publisher
until March 30, 1900, when the ownership passed to Albert H.
Buwman. February 25, 1903, Mr. Bowman was succeeded by
the Albion Journal Company. U
BuuBLE-Bt:E, i869-iS73(?) : A monthly, published in the interest
of the patent medicine trade by R. S. Thompson.
Egyptian Repubuc-in, 1878: A three-column folio, edited by
Chalcraft and Orange. Suspended after seven months.
ALEDO, MERCER COUNTY
Record, July 14, 1857 to date: Established by James H. Reed and
Horace Bigclow at the: time uf the canvass for the removal of
the county scat from Kcithsburg to Aledo. Bigclow became
sole owner tn 1862, and sold a half interest to John Porter in
1866. Porter was political editor from 1862. In 1885 Bigclow
sold his interest to John Porter and Sons who conducted the
paper until 1894, when it was sold to Mitchell and Bloyer and
merged with the Times, under the name of the Times Record.
The paper has always been Republican and is one of the many
"among the first newspapers to suggest the name of Abraham
Lincoln as a candidate for the presidency." U
Mehcer County Press, September, 1866-1869: A Democratic
paper organized by persons hostile to President Johnson. J. A.
J. Birdsall was editor. After a year he was succeeded by a man
named Wilson; then late in 1867, David R. Walters became
both editor and manager. John Geigcr bought the paper in
1869 and discontinued it, establishing instead the
Democratic Banner, April, 1869-1873+; Geigcr opposed the nom-
ination and election of Greeley; O. P. Arthur bought the paper
in July, 1872, and supported Greeley. In 1873 the paper sup-
ported Greenback principles. In this year Arthur changed
the name to
Banner, +1873-1881 ; John Geiger became a partner with Arthur,
and editor in 1877, and in 1878 sole owner, whereupon he made
it a straight Democratic "organ." P. F. Warner bought the
paper in the campaign of 1878 and conducted it as an Independ-
ent in politics until 1879, when he made it Republican. It was
sold in 1 881 to Geiger, Russell, and Eamcs, of the then recently
established Democrat
ALEXIS, WARREN COUNTY
Journal, 1874 (?); James Everett was editor and publisher
in 1874: in 1877 A. H. Chaffe was editor and publisher.
pendent. Suspended before 1879.
ALGONQUIN, McHENRV COUNTY
CmzEN, 1872 (?): William H. and George E. Earlie were
editors. Earlie Brothers and Company were pubUshers. " Every
number illustrated." Cited in Rowell's Newspaper Directory
for 1873.
ALTAMONT, EFHNGHAM COUNTY
CouBtER, May, ia73-November, 1874: Begun by G. W. Grove.
Moved in November, 1874, to Virginia.
Telegram, March, 1876-81: Established by Loofbarrow and
Humble; then owned by Loofbarrow and Hale Johnson and
edited by Mil. A. Bates. Sold in 1877 to C. M. King, who
removed the office to Gardner in 1881.
ALTON. MADISON COUNTY
Spectator, 1832-1839: Published first in Upper Alton by O. M.
Adams and Edward Breath. The firm soon dissolved, and
Mr. Breath alone removed this paper to Lower Alton (now
Alton) in October, 183a. Mr. J. T. Hudson, successor to Mr.
Breath, edited and published it. 1834-1836; W. A. Beaty, 1836;
D. Ward, 1S36-1837; Wm. Hcssin, 1837; Mr. Hessin and Seth
T. Sawyer, 1837; Mr. Hessin, 1837-1S38; J. Clark Virgin in
December, 1838, and he soon suspended it. It was Whig in
politics, giving much attention to the banking system of the
country. ESHM
Amkrican, November 22, 1833-J834: Founded by J. S. Buchanan;
devoted to the agricultural, mechanical, and mercantile interests
of Lower Alton and surrounding country; religious but not
denominational. Published by Messrs. Bailey and Parks and
edited by Rev. Thomas Lippincott. Monthly. H
ILLINOIS raSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Western Pioneer and Baptist Standard Bearer, +JunB 30,
1836-1839: Removed from Rock Spring in June, 1836, by Ash-
ford Smith and Company, under patronage of the Baptist denomi-
nation in Illinois and Missouri. Its editors were J. M. Peck,
at first alone, afterward associated with E. Rogers and Rev.
Washington I>everett. Wiih the hcginaing of its second year it
was known as the Western Pioneer. It was finally discon-
tinued as a separate publication about the close of 1S38, and
combined in Januarj-, 1839, with a paper published at Louia-
ville, Ky., and New Albany, Iowa, entitlwl, in 1839, Baptist
Banner and Western Pioneer. (See Rock Spring Pioneer). H
Telegraph, January 20, 1836 to 1882: Founded by R. M. Tread-
way and h. A. Parks. Published by Messrs. Treadway, Parks,
and S. G. Bailey, 1836-1837; Parks and Bailey, 1837; Mr.
Parks, 1837; Mr. Parks and John Bailhache, 1837; Mr. Bail-
hache, 1837-1838. In 1838 S. R. Dolbee purchased a half
interest and ftrm continued until 1850 when Dolbee was succeeded
by Wm. H. Bailhache, son of John Bailhache. From 1852-1854,
E. L. Baker was one of the firm. Mr. Baker and L. A. Parks
conducted it, 1854-1855. In 1855 the Telegraph was merged
in the Courier (which see) and 90 remained until the Heath of the
Courier in x86i, when L. A. Parks and J. T. Beem and S. V.
Grossman revived the publication of the Telegraph. Parks and
Crossman continued its publication, 1861-1S64; Mr. Parks and
Thos. S. Pinckard, 1S64-1S66; Mr. Parks, 1866; Parks and
Chas. Holden, 1866-1867; Parks, Holdcn, and W. T. Norton,
1867-1875; Holdcn and Norton, 1875-1880; Mr. Norton, 1880
to 1893. After 1888 the paper was published by the Alton Tele-
graph Printing Company. In 1893 W. T. Norton sold his stock
to W. J. A. Cousley and W. H. Bauer, who with other stock-
holders continue to publish the paper, with W. J. A. Cousley as
editor. Mr. John Bailhache was its editor, 1837-1841, and from
1841 for several years it was edited by Geo. T. M. Davis. It
was known simply as the TcU^mph until April 3, 1841, when it
became the Alton Telegraph and Demoi ralif Review. In 1853 it
became the Alton Telegraph and Madison County Record, which
name it retained until merged in the Courier. When the Whig
party died it became a strong Republican organ. During the
fall of 1836 great excitement spread over the country as a conse-
quence of John Quincy Adams's contest in Congress over the
right of petition. It is asserted that the Telegraph was the only
paper west of Cincinnati which supported Mr. Adams in that
struggle. January i, 1851, a tri-wcekly was begun; in 185a the
daily was begun; (he weekly was continued.
PEHAUSLF
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Voice or Illinois, 1838 to close of campaign. Supported Cyrus
Edwards for governor, Wm. H. Davidson for lieutenant governor,
and George Churchill for senator. Campaign paper published
by a Whig committee for Madison county.
AltoniaNj March 13-27. 1838: Kditcd and published by L. A.
Parks and Edmund Breath. Favored Whig principles. Only
three numbers issued. S
CoMMEBCLU. Gazette, 1839-1R40: Published by Samuel S. Brooks
and John H. Pettit. It was suspended in March, 1S40, and
revived for the campaign, after which it was again suspended.
It was Democratic in politics. A
Sucker, 1840: Published by Parks and Beaty, and edited by "Our-
selves," who were understood to be Wm. S. and John f.tncoln
and James Hall. It was Whig and supported Harrison for the
presidential nomination. It was merged in the Telegraph in
March, 1840.
People's Miscellany and Illinois Herald, July 27, 1842- • — ( ?) :
Another paper edited by A. W. Corey, who in the first number
announced the discontinuance of the Illinois Temperance Herald.
The prospectus announced the paper to be the organ of the
Illinob Slate Temperance society, and all other temperance
societies that wished to use its columns; but unlike its unsuc-
cessful predecessors, this was to be a general newspaper. Parks
and Souther were its publishers. AF
Presbytery Repokter, 1845-1860+ : Edited by Rev. A. T.Norton.
Only two numbers were issued the first year. Issued quarterly,
1847-1850; bi-montbly, 1850-1854; suspended; revived in 1855
and issued monthly. In i860 it was taken to Chicago, but later,
publication was resumed at Alton. Its subscription list was
finally sold to Herald Presbyter, Cincinnati. S
Truth Seeker, November, 1845- September, 1846: Quarterly.
Edited by the Rev. Lemuel Foster. The occasion of the paper
was the suppression, by the Chicago Western Citizen, of the
report of the discussion which took place in the annual meeting
of the nUnois Anti-Slavery Society, held June, 1845, at Alton.
After almost a year Truth Seeker abandoned the task of reforming
Mr. Eastman el al., and left the Western Citizen still impenitent. H
Protestant Monitor, 1846-1848: Removed from Greenville.
E. M. Lathrop was editor; Lalhrop and John M. McPike were
publishers. Suspended with vol. 3, no. 32, May 24, 1848. Re-
vived as Alton Monitor, 1848; edited by John W. Buffum.
Suspended at close of campaign. It was Democratic, and a
violent religious sheet. H
ALTON, MADISON COUNTY
COURIEK, May 39, 1852-1861: Published by Geo. T. Brown;
associated nith him wore James Gamble and John Filch (see
Banner, Carrolltoo). It was edited by Mr. Fitch, 1853-1854.
Mr. Brown was its sole editor and proprietor. 1854-1860, when
he sold to B. J. F. Hanna and S. V. Crossman. In May, i86o,
Benjamin Teasdale and B. F. Webster obtained an interest.
Mr. Webster retired in December, i860, and its publication was
abandoned b January, 1861 (see Alton Telegraph). In the
Kansas-Nebraska controversy it strongly favored free soil and
in 1856 favored Fr&mont for president. In 185B the Courier
became Republican and supported Lincoln again.st Douglas.
When they reached common political ground the Courier and
TeUgraph were merged. Daily, iri-wcekly, and weekly.
Jennie D. Hayner, Lib. Assn. HUSF
VoEWARTS, 1852-54: Published by P. Slibolt and V. Walter. Mr.
Stibolt took it to Galena, and subsequently be went to Peoria,
where he became the editor of the Deutsche Zeitung. It was
Democratic. German.
National Dkuocrat, 1854-1869: Published by Geo. M. Thomp-
son and edited by John Fitch, 1854; John and T. N. Fitch, 1854-
1859; John Fitch, 1859-1860. In i860 building and press were
destroyed by a tornado. In seven weeks Robert P. Tansey
resumed its publication. In a short time it passed into the hands
of Wm. T. Brock and from him to W. T. Dowdall with Thomas
Dimmock as editor. In 1S64 Mr. Dowdall sold to John C.
Dobelbower, but Mr. Dimmock continued editor. In 1866 it
was destroyed by fire but was re-established and its publication
was continued until 1869, when it was removed to Lafayette,
Indiana. H
Illinois Beobachteb, 1855-1S66: Established and published by
John Reis, 1855-1863; V. Walter, 1863-1864; G. H. Weiglcr,
1864-1866. WTiile conducted by Mr. Reis it favored the
Douglas wing of Democracy, and under Mr. Walter was Repub-
lican. It was a weekly German paper. Destroyed by 6re.
Sucker Life Boat, January to July, 1855 : Comic sheet edited and
published by John T. Beem, Martin Brooks, and Wilbur T. Ware.
Missouri Ccmberiant> Presbyterian, 1855: In 1852 it was
started at Lexington, Mo. In 1853 removed to St. Louis, and to
Alton in i8s5- Edited hy Dr. J. B. Logan. In June, 1855, *^^
subscription list was sold and transferred to the WalchmoH and
Evangelist, Louisville, Ky.
Ladies' Pearl, 1857-1861: Edited by Dr. J. B. Logan and Rev.
W. W. Brown in the interest of the Cumberland Presbyterian
church. Monthly.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Freie Presse. 1858-1859: Eslablished by Dr. Canbius, and with
the second issue transferred to ChnsUan Schneider, who con-
ducted it about one year. German.
Weeklv Alton Telegkaph, 1858: A campaign paper edited by
Messrs. Parks and Hnnis, Mr. Parks being the political editor.
Daily Evening Democrat, 1859 to date (1865); H
Star or Bethlehem and CANnin Kxaminer, (?): Edited by
A. Doubleday. A religious paper; died with the first number.
Western Cumberland Presb\teeian, 1862-1868+: Foundedand
edited by Rev. J. B. Logan, to take the place of the St. Louis
Observer, which left the northwest without an organ. Devoted
to religion, morality, church news in general. In 1866 he sold
the subscription lists to T. H. Perrin, but remained editor until
1868, when Rev. j. R. Brown, bought one-half interest in the
paper. Dr. Logan then purchased the subscription lists of the
Cumberland Presbyterian and united with Dr. Brown. The word
"Western" was dropped, and the paper called
Cumberland Presbyterian, +1868-1874: In 1874 it was sold
and removed to Nashville, Tennessee. D
Good Templar, 1S65-1868: Edited by B. H. Mills. It bad been
published formerly at St. Louis. Temperance.
Banner, i&66-date: Established by Pfeiffer Brothers. In five
months John Mold purchased paper and continued publication
until 1868, when the leaders of the Republican party bought
paper and put V. Walter in charge as editor. In i86g it was
sold to Messrs. Meyer and Voss; 1870 Meyer purchased Voss'
interest, and in 1877 sold to R. Boelitz. who in 1S81 sold to
Messrs. Zcchmeister and Henzel; in 1882 Messrs. Kleinwot and
Henzel became editors and publishers. Independent in politics
after 1882. German,
Temperance Watchman, 187a: Monthly. Edited by R. S.
Smiley; published by E. A. Smith, "in the interest of the
Temple of Honor and Temperance". Probably the ancestor of
Temperance Banner.
TempeKvVNCE Banner, 1S73-75: R. L. Snjiley, editor. Published
by Eugene Smith.
Our Faith, 1875-76: Monthly. Established by T. H. Perrin
and Dr. J. B. Logan. It took the place of Cumberland Presby-
terian. In 1876 it wa.<i sold to the St. Louis Observer.
Christian News, 1875-1876: Monthly. Edited by Rev. Robert
West. Published in the interest of the Congregational church
by E. A. Smith. In 1876 it was sold to the Advance Company
of Chicago.
JOY. LEE COUNTY
Democrat, 1875-1882+ : Established by J. N. Shoemaker and
Hugh E. Bayle. In 1876 a daily was begun. Id three mcHiths
the paper passed into the hands of Perrin, Smith and Company.
The "company" was D. C. Fitz Morris, editor. In 187S FiU
Morris withdrew from the firm but continued as editor. Com-
bined with Scntinei in i88a. See below.
Morning News, 1876: Edited by James J. Mclncmcy and Eugene
J. Bsunson. Daily, Independent. Suspended in three months.
Madison County Sentinel, 1879-1882+ : Established by James
J. Mclnemey as an Independent daily. In 1&82 it was com-
bined with the Democrat as Daily Sent inri- Democrat, with Mc-
lnemey as editor and proprietor. Later it was published by a
stock, company. In 1905 W. H. Muiphy l>ought a half interest;
Mclnemey died in 1909, and Murphy sold bis interest to bis
associates, who still conduct the paper.
ALTONA, KNOX COUNTY
MiSKOR, 186S-1870: A shut lived Republican paper edited and
published by E. Johnson and Company. J. S. McClelland was
editor and publisher in :iS70.
Swede, i86g{i) (?): Weekly.
JocHNAL, i878-8o(?): Edmund H. Waldo was editor and pub-
lisher in 18S0. Independent.
AMBOY, LEE COUNTY
Lee Coonty Times, 1855-1856: The stockholders were A. Ktnyon,
W. E. Ives, John L. Skinner, John B. Wyman, H. B. Judkin,
and W. B. Stuart. Edited by A. N. Dickens, brother of
Charles Dickens. Changed to
Ahboy Times, 1856-1866: Published successively by Cotrell, Pratt
and Miller ; Cotrell, Pratt, and Somers ; Pratt and Co. ; Pratt,
Shaw and Co. ; Gardner, Shaw, and Lewis ; Pratt and Shaw.
Messrs. Goff and Shaw changed it to HF
Lee Coonty Journal, +1866-1870+ : Originally the Lee County
TirHcs, which changed to tlic Aniboy Times, tliis in turn chang-
ing to the Lee Ctfunly Journal. First published, February 25,
1866, by Goff and Shaw; from Februarj- to December, 1867,
by Burrington and Shaw. From January 16 to December 24,
1868, B. F. Shaw was editor and proprietor. Stimson and
Corbus were publishing the Journal January- 6, 1870, and at
least until March 10 following. In September, 1870, Wm.
Parker changed the name to
Amboy Journal, + 1870 to date : Changed by Wm. Parker from the
Lee County Journal, and published by him from September, 1870,
10
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
to September 6, 1873; W. H. Haskell, September 6, 187a, to
October 15, 1879-, E. W. Faxon and Company, October 15, 1879,
to February i, 1S81; Dr, C. E. Loomis, after February i, 1881.
The paper was Republican in politics throughout its course. U
News. 1878 to date: Established by J. Henry Adams and Wm. M.
Gtddcs, who together published it for five years. Until 1882
the News was issued from the office of the Paw Paw Herald;
since that time from its own office. In 1882 William M. Parker
was editor. For a short time in 1884 Adams and Preston were
publishers; then, from October 18, 1884. until February 19, 1897,
James H. Preston was editor and proprietor; Mrs. James H.
Preston, publisher; Charles H. Eby, editor and manager, 1897-
March 3, 1899; C. H. Eby to Januarj", ipoo. E. E. Chase
bought an interest at that time and became sole owner in August.
In December, 1900, he sold to Hcniy F. Gchant, who sold
August 15, 1902, to Dafoe and Vaughn. Edited by R. G. Sher-
wood for two months in 1902; then by E. O. Trickey. Since
July 10, 1903. E. L. Carpenter has been editor and publisher.
Under Preston, Democratic; since, Independent with Repub-
lican tendencies.
ANNA, UNION COUNTY
Union Codnty Record, i860 (?): Established July, i860,
by W. H. Mitchell. Republican.
Union County Herald, April 17,1 869 ( ?) : Established by S. D.
Rich; Democratic in politics; soon sold to Dr. J. J. Underwood,
who re-sold in a short time. The office was moved to Cairo.
Advertiser, 1870-1873: Published by Dougherty and Galligher;
Republican. After about two years it was taken to Jonesboro,
where in a short time publication ceased. The office was sold
to John H. Barton, and taken to Carterville, Williamson county.
Union, March 1, 1875-1875: Started by A. J. Alden, of Cairo, who
soon sold to J. J. Penny and returned to Cairo. Mr. Penny pub-
lished the paper about six months ; then it died.
Medical Rf.cister and Advertiser, 187 5-1876: Monthly.
James I. Hale, M.D., was editor and publisher.
Farmer and Fruit Grower, 1877-1897: Established by H. C.
Bouton; semi-monthly until the fall of 1877, then weekly;
devoted to agncultural and horticultural interests of Union
county and Southern Illinois. It was sold to the Prairie
Farmer about 1897. U
Missionary Sentinel, 1879-1880: Establkhed by Rev, S. P.
Myers in the interest of the German Reformed Church. After
one year it was moved to Dayton, Ohio.
ASHLAND, CASS COONTY
n
Union County News, 1879: Edited and published by Hale,
Wilson and Company. Independent.
APPLE RIVER, JO DAVIESS COUNTY
Index, 1870: D. A. Sheffield, editor; Herat C. Gann, publisher.
Printed at the office of the Warren Smiinel.
ARCOLA, DOUGLAS COUNTY
Record. November, 1866 to date : EstaWished by Richard Gruelle,
who conducted it until his death in 1883. The paper was sub-
sequently owned by Bassett and Wamsley. In 1899 M. H. Bas-
sctt sold the paper to Nathan Collins and Sons. In May, 1905,
Collins and Sons purchased the Areola Heraid, established 1S83,
of J. L. Avey and consolidated the two as the Areola Record-
Heraid, which they still own and edit. Nathan Collins died in
1908. The paper is now published by Collins Brothers with
Frank F. Collins as mana^ng editor. The paper devotes one
page each week to the subject of broomcom. It was the first
"aD home" paper in Douglas county. Republican. H
DoDCLAS County Democrat, 1870- (after 1881): Independent.
Established by H. H. Moore. 1870-1875; C. M. Leake, i87fr-(?)
S. G. Cleviston was editor and publisher in 1879; in 1880 K. H.
Moore ws£ again named as editor and publisher.
Rock, 1872-1875: An evangelical weekly, edited and published by
T. J. Shillon.
Moore's Houk Monthly, 1877: "Devoted to home and Preside
miscellany" by H. H. Moore.
ARLINGTON HEIGHTS, COOK COUNTY
Cook County Herald, 1873- (after 1881): F. W. Hoffman and
Company were editors and publishers in 1877. In 1879 A. S.
Lindaey was editor, and John Flaherty and Company publishers;
Herald Publishing Company in 1880. Republican.
Cook County Chronicle, 187G (?): F. D. Dalton was editor
and publisher in 1876.
ASHKUM, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Gazette, 1875-1877: Edited and published by Lowe and Kloke.
John Lowe was editor and publisher in 1877. Independent.
Printed at the office of the Onarga Rtrviav.
ASHLAND, CASS COUNTY
Weekly Eagle, March 2, 1876: A neutral paper started by John
S. Harper. Weekly was dropped from the lille at the seventh
number. After four months sold to A. F. Smith and removed.
xa ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
News, 1879 (7): John J. Smith was editor and publisher in
j88o.
ASHLEY, WASHINGTON COUNTY
Enquirer, June-September, 1856: Established by M. L. McCord.
The excitement occasioned by the presidential campaif^n was
too much for a paper that was trying to be neutral. Its publi-
cation ceased late In September of 1856.
Herald, 1870-1871: Established by L. E. Knapp.
Gazette, 1876 to date: Established by A. W. O'Bryant, April 5,
1876. Mr. O'Biyant was in 1879 still proprietor and pub-
lisher. The name was changed to the Washington County
Gazette, April 27, 1906, at which lime F. E. and W. C. O'Bryant
became publishers. Republican. Files are kept in the office.
ASHTON, LEE COUNTY
Sentinel, i877-i88o(?): P. O. Sproul was editor and publisher
in 1880.
ASSUMPTION, CHRISTIAN COUNTY
Independent, April 22, 1871-1874+: R. M. Carr, was pro-
prietor; J. M. Rirce, local editor. Neutral in politics. Carr
printed lite Independent in the ofEce of the Pana Gazette, until
April 15, 1S72, when T. V. Park began its publication at Assump-
tion. Six months later, the office pas.sed into the hands of a
joint-stock company, with John L. Marvell as manager and
editor. Owing to the lattcr's erratic management he was
replaced by Richard Couch, July, 1874, who changed the name
of the paper to
Record, +1874-1876: Richard Couch was manager and editor
for one year after its establishment in July, 1874. Then A.
W. Chabin assumed management for nine months, after which
the office was sold to A, M. Anderson and moved to Windsor,
Shelby county.
Press, September, 1872-1873 : John P. MamcU was editor and
publisher.
ASTORIA, FULTON COUNTY
Advertiser, 1871-1872: C. R. Spore was editor and publisher.
AsGtJS, 1876- (after 1881) : Independent.
ATLANTA, LOGAN COUNTY
Logan County Forcu, 1855-1858: A weekly paper edited by S.
B. Dugger.
AURORA, KANE COUNTY
13
"Argds, May, 1869 to date: Established by Albion Smith. It was
at £rst printed id Bloomingtoa. The Argus was edited and
published from 1870 to the spring of 1873, by Albion Smith and
F. B. Mills; 1873 to August, 1874, A. W. Briggs; August, 1874,
till after 1880, George h. Shoals ; Horace Crihfield, then Crihfield
Brothers, to date. Complete files owned by the office and by A.
J, Ludlam of Atlanta.
Property Skller, 1S71-1872: A monthly real estate advertising
sheet, edited by Frank B. Mills; published by Smith and Mills.
AUBURN, SANGAMON COUNTY
Herai.p, 1S73-1874+: I'ublished by I-owdermilk and Stover a.s an
advertising medium. After five months sold to stock company.
In 1874 M. G. Wadsworth of Auburn and W. F. Thompson of
Virden purchased from stock company and changed the name to
Citizen, +1874- (after 1881): M. G. Wadsworth was editor and
publisher in 1879. Independent.
AUGUSTA, HANCOCK COUNTY
Times, 1856-1857 : Established by L. S. Grove and Son. F
Home Banner, December, 1864-1867: Established by W. P.
Campbell, who after a year was succeeded by W. R. Carr.
Hkr-ULd, August, 1878-1880: Established by Henry E. Allen.
After about a year it was transferred to Silas Robinson, by whom
it was dl^icontinued in 1880.
AURORA, KANE COUNTY
Peoplk's Pi-ATFORM, 1846+: Established, issucd, and edited by
Isaac Marlett; Democratic in politics. This was the first paper
published in Aurora. It was soon removed to St. Charles,
Kane county, then a more important town than Aurora. It
continued to be puldishcd in St. Charles under difTercnt names,
but ceased puljticatiou shortly after the presidential campaign
of J 860.
Deuocrax, August 6, 1846 (?): Established by C. and G.
Ingham. In politics it was "Democratic as understood by the
Jefferson and Jackson school." C. and G. Ingham were the
publishers. Short lived. P
Beacon, June, 1847 to date: Founded by M. V. and B. F. Hall, the
former a Whig, and the latter a Democrat. In politics the paper
had two political departments, one Whig, and the other Demo-
cratic. B. F. Hall disposed of his interest and the paper was
Whig till the organization of the Republican party, when it
warmly espoused the principles of tlial party. In the winter of
1353-1854 James W. Randall and bis brother Dudley purchased
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
the Bt4icon. The RandaUs were succeeded by a number of pro-
prietors, among them N. S. Greenwood and George Brewster.
On September 6, 1856, the Daiiy Beacon appeared, with A. C.
Gibsonaseditor, and J. W. Randall and N. S. Greenwood as puJ>-
ishers, but it was suspended April 30, 1857. lo July, 1857, the
Beacon and the Gtiardian were consolidated, and called Republican
Union, owned by J. W. Randall and Simeon Whiteley. Suspend-
ed, butin September, 1857. reifivcd by Augustus Harman, whohad
been the editor of the Republican Union, and Oscar B. Knicker-
bocker. In 1858 Harman retired. 1858-1859, George S.
Bangs; Bangs and Knickerbocker, 1859-1866. In 1S66 Bangs
sold to Knickerbocker. In the same year John H. Hoddcr pur-
chased an interest. Knickerbocker and Hoddcr continued the
publication until the death of Mr. Knickerbocker In 1885. In
the early 70s the Beacon started a semi-weekly edition, and in
March, 1891, Mr. Hodder issued a daily, published ever since.
On Mr. Hodder's death, in 1903, the paper was sold to a stock
company. George W. Stephens is the present editor. Com-
plete files in the office. PUF
Guardian, 1852-1857 -f : Established by Simeon \Vhileley and Ben-
jamin Wilson, editors and proprietors; politics Democratic
until the repeal of the Missouri compromise; then Free Soil,
and afterwards Republican. Mr. Wilson retired from the paper
at an early dale. In July, 1857, the Guardian and the Beacon
were consolidated, tlic new paper being called the Republican
Union; the proprietors were James W. Randall and Simeon
Whiteley. This firm lasted but a few weeks. PF
Republican Union, +1857+: A consolidation of the Beacon
and the Guardian; James W. Randall and Simeon Whiteley
proprietors, Augustus Harman editor. After five numbers Ran-
dall sold his interest to Whiteley, who then engaged as editor
T. Herbert Whipple, afterwards one of the editors of the New
York World. After the retirement of Randall this paper was
caUed PF
Repctbiican, 4-1857-1858: With the change in name the paper
was re-reduced in size. February la, 1858, Mr. Whipple became
"corresponding editor," Mr. Whiteley assuming the general
editorship. The last issue appeared November 5, 1858. P
Temperance Monitok, March, 1858-1859: Started as a temper-
ance organ by James P. Sndl. It survived about a year. Mr.
Snell entered the army at the beginning of tlie Civil War, and at
ita close became editor of the Mendoia Bulletin. £
AURORA. ICANE COUNTY
»y
Reformek, July, 1S58-1860: A sixteen-page monthly. Established
by Augustus Harman and Ellen Beard. It was discontinued in
June, i860, h declared itself "to be what its name indicates,"
and fought ardently for proliibition. dress reform, etc. Miss
BL-ard soon became Mrs. H.»rman. She assisted her husband
in the editorial department, set type, canvassed for subscribers,
and lectured.
Temperance Tocsin. April lill fall, i860: A sliect half the size of
the Rejorntfr, established liy .Augustus Harman and wife, in-
tended for local circulation. Mr. Harman died in (he fall of
i860, after which Mrs. Harman continued the publication of the
Tocsin for a short time.
Chfonicle, Fcbruaiy, 186 1 : Established by John H. Hodder,
editor and proprielor. This paper existed about six months.
flERALD, June, iS66-ipo.i: Established by Tliomas E. Hill. He
was succeeded in the ownership of the paper by the lirms
of Hill and Gale; Gale and Shaw; Shaw and Bangs; Ban«s,
Owen and Ford; and Bangs and Owen. In 1^71 the paper
was purchased by Pierce Burton, who in 1874 sold a half
interest to Mr. James Shaw, who re-sold to Mr. Burton in
1880. The latter continued the paper until he established
the .Aurora Daiiy Exl>ress in rSSa, and ihereafter the Herald
was the weekly edition of that pajier. Originally Republican
in politics, under Mr. Burton it was Independent. In 1876 it
supported Peter Cooper for President; and it advocated Green-
back principles as long as the party of that name had a
national organizalion. Mr. Burton retired from business in
1903. After several changes of ownership, the Express ceauied
publication in 1Q03, and with it perished also the Herald. PU
Weekly, June, 1H67 : EstablUhed by Dudley Randall ; had a brief
existence.
Argus, 1S67: This paper was in some sort the successor of the
.Aurora Weekly. It was established by Dudley Randall, and
edited by him and W. H. H. Brainard. Possibly there was
simply a change of name without change in proprietorship or in
the character of the paper.
VoLKSFREiJND. iS68 lo date; Established by Peter Klein and Jacob
Siegmund. In 1871 Mr. Klein purchased the interest of Mr.
Sicgmund, and has since continued sole proprielor. Republican
until 1884, when it supported Cleveland for President. It soon
became Republican again, and has remained so. May 27, 1895,
a daily edition was started, and has been conlinued. U
City Life Illustrated, 1871: Founded by Dudley Randall and
continued several months. Life attained a large circulation for
those days.
x6
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Free Methodist, 187J-1874+: A Free Methodist weekly, moved
from New York City by Louis Bailey. Purchased in 1874 by
D. P. Baker and T. B. Arnold, who moved it to Sycamore.
Aiurv RxcoRD, 1873-1874 : Monthly advertising sheet edited and
published by James D. Fox. Apparently chaut^cd the next year
to Army Register, and the dale of cstablishraoit moved back
one year.
Vedette, 1S73-1874: Edited and published by Toimshendeau and
Lindsey.
DAitY Globe, 1874; Issued only one day. Establi-shcd by a Mr.
Turner, a printer employed in the Beacon office, and printed by
Jacob Sicgmund. On the very day of publication, however.
Turner left, and a Utile later Siegmund presented Turner's
ideaaii
Daily News, February 22, 1874; Founded by Jacob Siegmund
and Charles M. Faye. The first daily paper in Aurora to main-
tain a permanent existence. Mr. Faye sold his interest to Mr.
Siegmund in September, 1875, and was succeeded for a few
weeks by Orville B. Merrill. On Februao' 1. 1876, Willis B.
Hawkins became owner of oue-tialf the plant. Hawkins
remained with the News for several years. On his reliriiiK, Mr.
Siegmund published the paper for a time, with Richard W. Cor-
bett as editor. In 18S4 Mr. Siegmund sold the plant to Edward
Northam and Eben F. Beauprd, who published the paper about
two years, and then sold il to John K. Dewey, la i8qi Mr.
Dewey sold to Walter S. Frazier. From Mr. Frazier ownership
of the paper passed at his death to Lincoln B. Frazier, a son.
Under the proprietorship of L, B. Frazier the News has con-
tinued. W. W. Clark is the present editor. P0
Evening Post, 1878-1897 : Daily ; established by a printer named
Welch. From Welch's hands it passed to those of Peter Klein
and Louis A. Constantinc, under the firm name of Klein and
Constantine. This co-partnership was of less than six months'
duration; then Peter Klein transferred his interest in the paper
to his partner, who kept the Post going for nearly twenty years.
In 1&97 Constantine was appointed postmaster of Aurora, and
soon after this the Evening Post was discontinued.
Independent, .September. 1878: Established by F,dward Keough,
formerly of the Elgin Times. The Independent was started
as a Democratic paper; but the Democrats of Aurora apparently
did not care fur an organ, and the Independent lived but a
short time.
I
BARRY 'PIKE COUNTY
t?
AVA, JACKSON COUNTY
Register, 1876 (?) : Established by George Jahn and Bethune
Dishon. Democratic. Mr. Uishon retired in 1877 leaving Mr.
Jahn editor. In Rowell for 1879, Dishon is given as editor and
publisher.
News, 1876 { ?) : Lambert, and Connor were editors and pub-
lishers.
AVON, FULTON COUNTY
Sentinel, 1879 to date: Established by H. J. Herbertz. Mr. Her-
bertz retired in 1880, being succeeded by Mark Ullery. In 1881
H. G. Leigh purchased an interest, the partnership of Ullery and
Leigh continuing three months, when \V. E. Stevens purchased
Mr. UUery's interest. In 1883 Mr. Stevens became sole owner,
leasing a half interest to Geo. E. Simmons for two years; in 1885,
W. W. Vose succeeded Simmons, the partnership continuing two
years. W. E. Stevens has been the editor and publisher since
Januarj' i, 1S88. Files are at the office.
BARRINGTON STATION, COOK COUNTY
Hekai.d, 1877-after 1881 : Edited and published by J. A. Ballinger,
and later by W. G. Alden. Printed at the office of the Palatine
Enterprise.
BARRY. PIKE COUNTY
Entekprise, {Y) : A paper establislied by George W. Smith in
the sixties. Not mentioned by Rowell for 1869.
Dispatch, (?): A short-lived publication begun in the sixties
by Shaffncr and Goldsmith. Not mcDtiuued by Rowell for 1869.
Observer, 1870-1871: Established by L. L. Burke. Within a
year was suspended and removed.
Adage, 1871 to date: Established by M. H. Cobb, publisher, and
J. H. Cobb» editor, 1871-1878; S. E. Colgrove, 1878-1K79;
John H. Cobh and W. W. Watson, 1879-1880; W. W. Watson,
1880-1898; A. E. Hess, 1898 to date. Independent.
Unicorn, 1877+ : Edited and published by Simeon Fitch. Started
as Republican, soon changed to Greenback, and the name was
changed to
Unicorn Greenback, +1878-1887: Edited and published by
Simeon Fitch, who is said to have written chiefly in verse. The
paper declined with the Greenback movement, which il had
supported.
i8
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
BATAVIA, KANE COUNTY
Expositor, 1852: Edited by James Risk and others. Short-lived.
Fox River Expositor, January, 1856 (?): Another short-
lived paper, apparently not connected with the foregoing. Edited
by James Risk; published by Risk, J. Van Nortwick, and A. M.
Moore. Democralic. F
Abgus, 1857 : Edited by T. W. Stitt, M. D. and Elijah H. Eyer.
Soon moved to St. CharleR.
News, i86tj — December, 1908 : Published by Clark A. Lewis. Asso-
ciated with him were A. J. Roof at the beginning; O. B. Merrill
for awhile in 1870; R. N. Youngblond; and C. A. Schaffter.
Mr. Lewis was sole editor and proprietor, iSS^-igc?. In 1907
he leased the paper to Whittleton and Merter. They continued
three months. After two weeks' vacation the publication was
resumed by William M. Wrightman Ijut was again discontinued
in De<;eniber, 1908. U
YouNC .\DVOCArii, 187 1 : An amateur semi-monthly, edited by John
F. Dewey. Short-lived.
Fox RivtR Times, 1876: Kslabli.shcd by A. J. Roof, Mr. Gales,
and Mr. Fox. Lasted three months.
BEARDSTOWN, CASS COUNTY
Beardstown Curonicle and Illinois Bounty Land Adver-
tiser, June i8, 1833-34: Establiiihed by Francis Arenz "as one
of several enteq)riscs he engaged in for dcvcUipinji; the new coun-
try and incidentally promoting his own ba-iiness interests."
Arenz was a Whig, but the paper was neutral, under the manage-
ment of John B. Fulks. In the fall or winter of 1834 the plant
Was sold and moved to Rushville. S
Gazette, August 15, 1845-1853+: Established by Sylvester Em-
mons, who had precipitately removed from Nauvoo after issuing
one number of an .Anti- Mormon Expositor at that place. The
paper was Whig, violently inimical to Democracy and Mormon-
ism. Emmons sold in 1852 to C. D. Dickerson, who after less
than eight months sold to J. L. Sherman, who changed the
title to S
Beardstown and Peteksburo Gazette, December 9, 185a-
1854-f-: Conducted by J, L. Sherman as a Whig organ until
probably 1854. when he sold to B. C. Drake, who changed the
name to S
BEARDSTOWN, CASS COUNTY
*9
Central Illinoisan. + t854-i86i : Conducted by B, C. Drake as
a WTiiR paper until the organization of the Republican party,
of which ii at once became a supporter. In 1858, before the
beginning of the Douglas and Lincoln joint debates, Drake
began a daily, which he continued until the beginning of the Civil
War, when he closed the office and enlisted. S
Democrat. March 12, 1858-1865: The lirsl Democratic paper in
Beardstown ; established by W. D. Shurtliff, and at first edited
by Shurtliff and Davis. Tn 1863 J. K. Vandemark was made
editor. He resij^ned in ihefall; in 1863 Charles R. FLsk and wife
bought the paper and continued it until the close of the war. S
Gazette, 1860+ : Esublished as a Rcpublicun paper by one
Mitchell, who conducted it until the fall of i860, when it was
taken over by a joint slock company of Republicans, who changed
the name to
Central Illinoisan. + 1861 .\prii 5, 1883 + . Managed by Logan
V. Rea\ns for four or t'lve years, then by the office foreman until
March. 1867. when John S. Nicholson took charge. He be-
came sole proprietor in June, 1868, and conducted the paper
until April 5, 1883, when he sold to James G. Rice, owner of
the Cass County Democrat, who merged the two papers as Illi-
tunsan-Dnnorrat. He sold in (Jctoher to Kugcne Clark, who
rechristened the paper Beardstown lUinohan, and sold to Jnhn
S, Nicholson. Ch.ingifd from weekly to semi-weekly, April, 1884.
In April, iHgy, united with Star 0} the IVesl (established 1S88
by H. C. Allard and made a daily March 7, 1892) as Illinoisan-
Star, etlited by Nicholson and ]iubtished by Nicholson anil Al-
liLrd unti[ igos; since then by Nicholsrin and Fulks. It is
now edited by J, S. and E. F,. Nicholson. It has been coiisijil-
ently Republican. S
HEHALn, 1872-1873: Established by Henley Wilkinson and J. U-
Lusk as an "out and out" Democratic paper willing to support
Greeley to beat Grant. A county-seat fight and the election of
Grant discouraged the proprietors, whu sold early in 1873 to D.
G. Swan, who made the paper Liberal Republican. It lasted
but a few months, when it was removed to Bushnelt.
Craitpion, September 25, 1875-1876: Established by George Dann,
Sr, George Dann, Jr., and George W. Thompson,' with the first
named aseditor. Independent in politics. Soon suspended.
Cass County Mkssf.nckk, 1876-1879 -(- : Established by George
Oann, Sr., as a Democratic paper. Before the end of the first
year Forrest H. Mitchell was associated with Dann as editor and
publisher, but withdrew In August, 1877, and was succeeded by
ao
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
W. B. Bennett. Oann sold in 1879 to Joseph P. Sailer, who
changed the name to
Cass County Democrat, +1879-1883+: Democratic; conducted
by Joseph P. Sailer until i88a, when J. Sam Fulks and George
Martin became associated with him and they started a dally.
It was unsuccessful, was sold in 1883 to Darb. McAulley, and by
him tu James G. Rice, who merged it with Central lUinoisan to
form lUinoisan-Dcmocrat.
Bf.ciba<:htf.r am Illinois Fluss, 1877-1878+ : Established by
Rev. A. Schabcrhom, who in the faU of 1878 sold to Theodore
Wilkins, who changed the title to
WoCHENBLATT, +1878-1882: Conductcd by Theodore Wilkins
until bis death in 1881 , when the paper was sold to Ross and Sod^
who removed it in 1882.
BEF.CHER, WILL COUNTY
Eastern Will Union, 1S79 to date (1880): C. E. Carter was
eilitor and publisher.
BELLEVILLE, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Westehn News, 1826-1827 • -^ weekly paper, published irrqjularly
by Dr. Joseph Green. Politically "whole hog'* Jacksonian, but
conducted chiefly 10 serve Green's political aspirations.
St. Clair Gazette, 1833-1838+ : A "whole bog" Jackson paper
nublkhed by Rolwrt K. Fleming; publication often interrupted.
For a part of this period the name was St. Clair Mercury. It
was merged with
REPHESENTAmT AND BELLEVILLE News, 1837-1838+ : Edited
and published by Edward S. Cropley. At some time after
December 22, 1838. combined with Gazetle to form H
Representative AND Gazette, + i 838-1839 +: Edited and pub-
lished by Edward S. Cropley, who had run the Representative.
It failed, and from it came the
AuvocrATE, +1839 todate: Editcdand published bv James L. Boyd
and John T. C. Clark, 1840; Mr. Boyd. 1840-1842; Philip B.
Fouke, 1842 ; R.K.Fleming,- -: E. H. Fleming, 1849;
William K. Plcming, 1849
Mr. Fleming changed it to a
daily which was edited by Jehu Baker. It was in charge of
and edited by John W. Merritt, 1850-1851; Judge Niles, late
in 1851 ; E. H. Fleming and Mr. Xiles, who bought and absorbed
the Illinois Independent in 1852, when a daily was issued, 1851-
1854; Mr. Fleming and James S. Coulter, 1854-1855; Mr
Coulter, 1855-1856; Judge Niles, 1856; Mr. Niles and F^ward
Schiller, 1856; Mr. Niles, 1856-1857; Collins Van Cleve and
T. C. Weeden, 1857-1860. In i860 E. J. Montague be-
4
BELLEVILLE, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
came proprietor. In i86i the Newsletter of Mascoutah was
consolidated with the Advocalr; the title was made Weekly
Belleviile Advocaic and News Letter, and Alexander G. Dawes
became assistant editor. In the same year the property reverted
to Van Cleve. Dawes soon retired and F. M. Hawes became
editor. In October Weekly was dropped from the title. G. F.
Kimball bought the paper in 1863. Hawes was still editor. Id
1867 F. M. Taylor bought an interest. In 1873 Taylor bought
out Kimball, and continued the paper till 1S90, when he closed
the oflicc. J. H. Thomas bought the equipment and the paper
was continued after a month, with G. F. Kimball as editor. He
soon retired. The Advocate is now edited and published by
Belleville .Advocate Publishing Company. Originally Dem-
ocratic, the paper had become I'>ee Soil in 1857, and later
Republican, AEWSPHUF
Der Frfiheitsbote fur Illinois, 1840: The tirst German paper
in Illinois, priutcd in St. Louis, but is-sued in Belleville. It was
conducted during the Harrison- Van Buren campaign and "griff
mit hcsonderer Schiirfe den Nativismus an." Gustav Kocrncr
was publisher, and wrote nearly all the editorials. ^Viter two
weeks its title was changed by the addition of utid Misiouri.
Spirit of '76, Januar>', 1839: A Whig paper, started by Casper
Thielc and Company, which lived but a short time.
Great Western, May 11, 1839-1841 : The material of Uie Spirit
0} '76 was bought by J. R. and H. H. Cannon, who in effect con-
tinued it under the title ol Great Western. Whig. File owned
by descendants of Edward W. West, in Belleville. A
Fabmkrs and MKrHANi(--s Repository, September 3, 1842-1843:
Started by C. and J. L. Sargent, with Flam Rust as editor. They
leased the Great Western establishment after Cannon had died
and his paper had ceased. R. K. Fleming was printer. In
1843 the Repository suspended and the outfit was sold to Louis
P. Pensoneau, who started the Si. Clair Banner. Whig. A
St. Clair Banner, August i, 1843 (O: Edited by Wm. C.
Kinney. Democratic, supportinj; Van Buren. Apparently not
same as Banner below. F
Politician, April 13-June 8, ( ?) 1844 : A small humorous paper ed-
ited and published by F. A. Snyder and Company, in which the
editor asserted that he would support no man for public office
who was not confident that he deserved the office. S
Illinois Beobachter, 1844: A German paper started by Theodore
Englemann, who sold it to Bartholomew Hauck and he moved
the ofEce to Quincy, where it was continued until 1848, when Mr.
Englemann induced Mr. Hauck to remove the of&ce back to
BeUeville, and the Zeituni appeared. A
as
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
St. Clair Banner, April, i845-Mav, 1847+ : Edited and published
by Louis P. Pensoncau, who in 1S47 sold lo D. W. Gelwicks and
Louis Tramble,' Changed to APF
Times, +1847-1849+ : I-Mited by WLlUani C. Kinney and pub-
lished by D. W. Gelwicks and LouL»i Tramble. It represented
Democracy. Sold to (Jcorgc Han*ey and Tom Walker, who
changed it lo
Illinois Republican, +1849-1852: At first it was published by
Messrs. Harvey and Walker, and edited by Jcdediah Judson. In
181J2 it was purchased bv judge Nilcs and absorbed by the
Advocaie. ' PHF
Zeitung. January, 1849 ^^ date: A German paper established by
Theodore Englemann and Bariholomcw Hauck ; the former was
editor. Che latter, publisher. Gustav Koemer became connected
editorially with the paper in 1849; Hauck bought Englemann's
interest in 1852; Franz Grimm first became edit<]r in 1853;
after four months he was succealcd by August Kattmann.
Grimm went to Memphis and in T854 established Slimrne des
Voikes, the first German paper in Tennessee. January, 1854,
Hermann Fiedler became editor ; then Hannibal Seylem ;
Dr. r. Wenze!, 1855-1856. Dr. Wenzel established the Volks-
blalt soon after his withdrawal from the Zeitung. He was suc-
ceeded by Franz Grimm, 1856-1857; W. Vollrailh, 1857.
Hauck sold to Friedrich Rupp, 1858, who formed a p^irtnerj-lup
with F. Grimm of the Volksbiatl, which was then discontinued.
F. Grimm was editor, 1S58-1861; Ludwi^ Seibold. 1861-1862;
Edward Lindemann, 1862; Adelbcrt Lohr. 18G2-1863; Charles
Neubert, 1863-1874; Heinrich C. Miiller, Baruliardt Hartmann,
1874-1875; Eugen Seeger, 1876-1877; G. Rentschlcr, 1877;
L. W. Habercom, 1877-1879. Stern dcs Wexterfi was absorbed
in 1877, and Der Slrrn la 1881, when the title of the paper be
came Ztitann und Stern. Sebastian Feilsam bought the paper
in 187.^. He owned the litimtis Rcpublkan, which was then
absorbed in the ZcUung,. George Semmelroih bought a halt
interest in 1874; Heinfelden, Semmeln.»tli, and Metschan became
its owners in 1881 ; Heinlelden became sole owner in 1886. In
1888 C. Angleroth became editor, and the title again became
Zeilung. August von Lengerke was editor in i8go; William F.
Dose, 1S91. In i8gi Fred W. Kraft and Kred j. Kern bought
the paper and Carl Brandt became editor. The Zeitung was
consolidated with the Post in 1893 as Pat und Zeilung. Ma.\
Gronefeld became editor; William C. Kuffner and George
Scmmelroth were owners. In the same year Kuffner died; Mr.
Scmmelroth formed Ihc Belleville Post and Zeitung Publbhing
■Giut&v Koerner In hla Memolrt nid that Iw wrote moat of the u-licl«s tn
both tbft Baniur Attd th* BtobathUr.
BELLEVILLE, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Company, of which he was chief stockholder :ind business man-
ager. He died in 1895 and his son, Hermann Semmelroth,
succeeded him. A. W. Fischer was editor 1895-1896; Otto
Steucmagcl. 1896-1898; Krilger, 1898 . Began Asa weekly;
a daily was considered in Januar)'. 1853, and a trial number issued
in December, when Belleville had no railroad and no telegraph
office. A few numbers of a daily were issued in January, 1855 ;
began again November, 1855, and continued till June, 1857;
pennauenlly established August, 1876. In politics originally
Democratic, moditied under Wenzel; ^itrongly anti-sIavcry
under (Jrimm, who made the paper a piwerful influence from
1858 to 1861; supported Lincoln in 1860, (irecley in 1873;
Independent til! 1884, Democratic until 1893, Republican
since. Files 1856-1857, i860 to date in the oflSce. PUF
Sun. 1851 : Kstablished by E. H. Fleming. After thirty-six numbers
it was joined to Advocate and conducted by Mr. Fleming as fore-
man and Judge Niles as editor.
F.ACLE, 1854+ : Managed by Bevirt and Shoupe and edited by
Governor Reynolds for a while. At first it was a daily but soon
changed to a weekly. Changc<i to S
St. Clair TjtimiNK, + 1854-1858: John B. Hay was manager and
William Orr editor, 1854; Edward R. Stuart and G. A. Harvey,
i8!;4; Mr. Harvey and William E. Hyde, 1854-1856; Mr. Har-
vey, 1857. In 1857 it was sold to Van Clevc and Weeden,
owners and publishers of the Adiveale. P
Der Farmer des Westens, March, 1856 : An agriculturalpaperpub-
lished frum the Zeitung office. It was continued but a short time.
Voi-KSBLATT, 1856-1858: German and anli-slavcr)-. F.slablislied
by Dr. F. Wenzel and edited by Louis Didicr, 1856-1857 ; Franz
Grimm, 1857-18^8. In 1858 it was con.solidatecl with the Zei-
tung. P
Demokrat, 1856-1857: Edited by Dr. Wenxel, except for a few
weeks, during which time it was edited by A. RuoO. German
and a supporter of Democracy. P
Sun, 1857: listablished by E. H. Fleming, it was also joined to
Advocate.
Democrat, 1857-1883 + : Published by Messrs. W. F. Boyakin and
H. L. Fleming, 1857-1859; E. R. Stuart and W. H. Shoupe,
1859-1860; W. F. Boyakin was editor from the tirst; G. A.
Harvey, 1860-1863; Duelinger and Russell, 1863 to 1883, when
the Democrat was combined with the News as the Xetv.K-Demo-
crat. Fred J. Kem succeeded William J. L^nderwood as editor
and manager January t, 1890, and has continued in that position
to date. HPU
34 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Star op Egypt, 1858-1859: Campaign paper edited and published
by Ex-Govemor RejTiolds and J. W. Hughs. Supported Sidney
Breese against Douglas fur the Senate.
Banner, 1859; Edited and published by H. L. Davidson. Dem-
ocratic.
Daily Despatch, March y-August 3, i86i : EstablishL-d by Thomas
H. Fleming and G. M. Williams. In twelve days it was trans-
ferred to G. A. Harvey; in five months it cea.*ied. P
Miner AND Workman's Advocate, 1863-1866 : Established by John
Hinchclifie. It was very successful and u'as printed on the first
steam power press run in soulhem Illinob. Removed to East
St. Louis, where after one year it was discontinued.
Stern df.s Westens, 1S65-1877: Published by Mr. Schmall from
whom it passed into posses-sion of Semmelroth and Kircher;
Kircher sold to Daniel Hertel; Hertel retired and Semmelroth
became sole proprietor. In 1868 to 1872 Henry Huhn was
editor. It was sold in 1873 to Frederick E. Scheel; in 1877 it
was consolidated with Zeiiung. U
Freie Presse, 1868-1870: Established by a joint stock company
with Mr. Mueller as editor. Democratic campaign paper. After
the campaign the press was bought by Mr. Brickley of Red Bud,
where publication was resumed with A. C Helmicj as editor and
Peter Baker, publisher; soon after removed to Belleville, where
after another year it was suspended. German.
People, 187&-1874: Union Newspaper Company editors and pub-
lishers, 1871; Kimball and Taylor, 1872; F. M. Taylor, 1873;
Western Printing Company, 1874. Printed at Advocate office.
Illinois Republicaner, 1872-1873: Established by a stock com-
pany of leading Republicans, with Henry Huhn as editor and
manager. In 1873 Sebastian Feitsam bought the stock and.
soon afterward, bought the Zeilung and merged the two,
TREtTBUMD, 1873: German; run in the interest of a benevolent
society. Eslahlisbed by Messrs. Semmelroth and Company.
Edited by Dr. Neubert. Short-lived. U
Independent, 1877-1878: Removed from New Athens by George
Auerswald. Continued but a few months.
Stern, 1877-1881: Established by Belleville Printing Company
with Frederick E. Scheel. editor. In 1878 made daily, at which
time Henry Huhn became editor. German. Democratic. It
was absorbed by Zettung.
Reform. 1878; Established by George C. Bunsen. Advocated
socialism and communism. Died after four or five months.
BELVIDERE, BOONE COUNTY
Journal, 1878; Established by L. W. Habercom. German.
After twenty issues sold to Zeitung.
Republican, 1879 (?): Established b> Dr. T. W. Erkert.
In live months be sold one third interest to G. F. Kimball and
one-third lo S. C. Mace. In four months Erkert purchased their
interests and became sole owner again. In i88i one-half in-
terest was sold to H. U. Knight.
BELLFLOWER
Journal, 1877: Glesaner Brothers were publishers. Independent.
BELVIDERE, BOONE COUNTY
Praikik Bkacon, about 1847: A neutral paper edited by J. P.
Nichols. Listed in Illinois Annual Register for 1847.
Standard. 1851-1897: Published by Ralph Roberts, 1851-1897.
Democratic up to 1856 when it became Republican. PublishwJ
weekly. PSF
Republican, 1848-1850: Edited by J. W. Snow. It was an ex-
ponent of Whig principles.
— , 1859; Two or three numbers of a weekly Issued by
a "Professor" Gowcr. Printed in Rockford.
Indkpenwent, (?) (?): J.Nelson Brockway. Republi-
can. Printed for a short time only.
Union, (?) (?): Jackson Republican. Lasted a ycaror
two.
BooNK CouNTV Dbmocrat. 1 864: Established by a Mr. Wilson
and continued throuf^h the campaign of 1&64.
BooNR County .Advertiser, i867(?)-i87o. Established about
1867 by W. H. Caldwell. OlTKe movttJ to Rock Falls.
Northwestern, 1H67 to date: Established by F- H. Talbot.
Sold to R. W. Coon in 1S70 and to Alson W, Keelcr in
i888. Charle.s R. Truitt owned a half interest for several years.
commencing 1895. In 1899 it was sold to Professor Wilgus and
conducted by him for a lime and sold again lo Mr. Keelcr. It
was afterwara conductorf for a short time by J. H. Carpenter and
then by an incorporated company untlcr t!ie editorship of A. C.
Collins. Republican. Daily edition began in 1893. Later
combined with Rf publican as RepubiUan-N orthwcsUm. UE
Courier, 1870: An advertising sheet issued by Caldwell and
Turtle.
Daily Index, 1875: Established by W. C. Coatcs. Lasted two
or three months.
Curiosity Hunter, +1876: A paper published September, 1837,
to July, 1874, at Rcxrkford; discontinued; resumed at Bel\*idere.
t6 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIOXS
Recohdek, 1878-1881: Founded by C. E. Kelsey and W. A.
Welsher. In November, 1878, Welsher retired and ('. A.
Church succeeded him. Messrs. Church and Kclsej* published
the paper as a semi-weekly until 1881.
BEMKNT, PIAIT COUNTY
Union, 1861; Established by James Shoaff. Shori-liveil.
Courier. i86g(?) (?); Weekly.
F.-^RMERs' Ad\ocate, 1873-1875 : Mil. A. Bates was editor and
publisher.
Reoister, 1875-1.S77; J. H. Jacobs, editor and publisher. Re-
publican.
In'dependent, 1 878 : Kstablishetl by Bcnn Biddlecome. Inde-
pendent. Short-lived.
BENSON
Journal, 1872-Cafler 1880); F,. F. Baldwin, editor and publisher
1874-1875; Journal Company, 1876 . Republican.
BENTON. FRANKLIN COUNTY
Standarp, 1849 to date: Democratic paper er.ited by Ira Van
Nortwick, 1849-1850; Edward V. Pierce, 1850; Mr. I'ierce
and John G. Goessman, 1850-1851 ; Mr. Goessman, 1851-1857.
For a J ear or two James Macklun w.is associated with Mr. Goes.s-
man. Up to the time Mr. Goessman became editor the pres.s
and material were owned by citizens of Bentim. Kdiled ana
published by Mr. Pierce, 1857-1858. From before 1S79, iind
after 1887, .\. M. Brownlcc was editor and publisher. Hassett
and Oultcn, who changed the name to Plaindeairr, moved ihe
concern lo Du Quoin and established the Du Quoin Repuhlkan,
advocating the election nf Lincoln as United States Senator,
(Boss,' Early Newspapers 0} fUtnois, p. if.) ' Only partial
files in oRicc. UF
Democrat, i860 (?): Edited and published by A. and G.
Sellars.
National Banner, 1868: Failed and published by Thomas Gal-
lagher. Republican. Short lived.
Bapiist Banner. 1874- (after 1881) ; A Baptist church publication
with \V. P. Throgmorton editor, and J. C. Turner, publisher.
Apparently it was moved lo Cairo in 1881 and there published
as lianntr and Gleaner.
■ Bum's tUttaowat Mtcin* in ntvz. m the editor g( SianiiarJ uuerU tlwl it
liw been pubUihsd oontlnuoualy ia Beatoa since 1849, and U stfll there.
iftOOMINGTON, McLE.\N COUNTY
n
Franklin County Chronicle, 1879 to dale: Established by John
A. Wall. Sometime later owned by Charles H. Sneed.
James S. Barr, Jr. was edilor and publisher in 1887. Plant
burned in -(?). Afterward James Barr revived the paper
under the name Republuan. Sold to R. D. Kirkpatrick; then
to J, T. ChenauU and W. \V. McCreery (Mr. Chcnault was
editor) ; in 1898 to Uarr)' L. 'I'ricr, who still conducts it. Repub-
lican.
Frankllv County Courieb, 1874-1877: Hinson and Gamer,
1875-1876; J. M. Hinson and Brother, 1R77. Democratic in
187s; Independent. 1876-1877.
BIGGSVILLE, HENDERSON COUNTY
Henukr!M)n Plaindealer, 1867-1869; Moved (rom Oquawka
liy a stock company and edited by Ira D. Chamlx:rlin. After
a year it was turned over to Judson Gravc-s. After about a year
and a half he removed the paper to Kirkwood, and attcrward
to Galcsburg.
CuppEH, May 29, 1875 to date: Established by M. M. Rowley,
who was editor and proprietor until May 1, 1908. He is stiU
proprietor, but S. Frank Rowley has been edilor and publisher
since May i, 190S. Republican.
BLANDINSVILLE, McDONOUGH COUNTY
.\rgds, 1857 (?)+: It was published for about a year by
George W. Smith, who was followed by Charles Cornell. It
was changed to the Hmllcr, and is now the Gazeite, edited and
published by John H. Bayliss. Democratic F
Lancet, 1869-1871 : R. L. Kimble, edilor and publisher. Neutral.
Era, 1875-1876: W. C. Brawn, was editor and publisher. Inde-
pendent.
McDoNOucn County Deuocrat, 1877 (?): .\ Democratic
paper, edited and published in 1879 by J. G. Hammond. George
S. Fuhr, editor in 1880. SliU extant in 1881.
BLOOMING'ION, McLEAN COUNTY
Observer and McLean Cointy Advocate, January 14, 18J7-
1839: The fir.sl newspaper published in McLean County ;
foundeil by James .^llin, Je*.se W. Fell, and Ijeneral A. Gridlcy.
The fir^t editor wa." WiUtam Hill; aftcraycar he was succeeded
by Jesse W. !"cll. The material for the paper was shipped from
Philadelphia via New Orlcana and was several monltis in transit.
The issue of January 13, 1838, is in the Withers Public Library;
that of .April 32, 18.^7, owned by McLean County Historical
Society. P
»8
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
McLean Codntv Register. i845-i84G*- SUrted by Ru&sell B.
Mitchell, who was succeeded by C. P. Mcrriman. Ht began the
Westehn Whig, 1846-1852 + : Established by C.P. Merriman, 1846-
1849; Messrs. Johnson and Underwood, 1849-18511 published
by Messrs. Mcrriman and Jesse W. Fell, and edited by Mr. Fell,
1851-1852. Files in Withers Public Library; vol. 3, no. 45-
v(M- 5, no. 52; (September 18, 1849 — November iQ. ^^51.
many missing). McLean County Historical Society has odd
copies from December 25, 1847, to August 27, 1851. In 1852
Mr. Merriman became its proprietor, the name having been
changed by Mr. Fell to the PF
Intelligencer, +1852-1853+; Mr. Merriman changed the name to
the Pantograph. File, January 14, 1852 -November 16, 1853,
in Withers Public Library. Copies owned by McLean County
Historical Society. PS
, Pantagraph, + 1853 ( ?) to dale : In June, 1854, Jacob Morrb bought
a half interest; C. P. Mcrriman became sole owner and editor
in November, 1855. In 1855 he sold to William E. Foote, who,
with E. J. Lewis as editor, continued it till January, i860. Then
in 1861 he was succeeded by Carpenter, Steele, and Briggs;
tlicn, in 1867, by Jobn D. Scibird and Orin Waters; Jesse W.
Fell, W. O. Davis and James P. Taylor, 1868. Editors
smce E. J. Lewis; William E. Foote, H. B. Norton, Thomas
Moore, J. H. Burnham, F. J. Briggs, B. F. Diggs, E. R. Roe,
J. B. Bates, W. O. Davis. Davis was publislier and proprietor,
F'ebniary 20, 1871, to December 18, 1907, when the property
was incorporated, with W. O. Davis, president, H. O. Davis, vice-
preaidcnt, C. C. Marquis, secretary ana treasurer. Started as a
weekly, a daily was issued beginning June 19, 1854. After a
few months it was changed to tri-weckty, till October, 1855.
Weekly till February 23, 1857; daily and weekly ever since.
Republican. The Pantagraph has long been one of the best
known papers in Illinois because of i(s conservatism and re*
liability. The peculiar name is explained by C. P. Merriman as
derived from panta, neuter accusative plural of the Greek adjunct
pas, plus graph, imperative of grapho.
Complete file in rooms of McLean Co. Hist. Soc. AUPSF
Reveille, 1848-1850: A Democratic paper started by James
Shoaff, editor, and Joseph Duncan. Removed to Pekin. Copies
owned by McLean County Historical Society.
State Bulletin, May, 1850-1853+ : Established by H. K. Davis;
edited and published by him until 1852. Sold to E. Strafford.
In 1853 edited by Washington Wright and owned by C. Wake-
field. In the same year its name was changed to
BLOOMINGTON, McLEAN COUNTY
■9
IlunoisCentbal Times, +1853-1855+: Conducted by W. Wright
until [854; then by Wright, Underwood and Sharp; then bought
by Meyers and Miller; then Mc>ers and D. J. Combs; bought
by J. and B. F. Snow in 1855. The establishment was destroyed
by &re in October, 1855. The paper soon reappeared as the S
Times, November, +i855-Augusl. 1862: The paper was con-
ducted by J. and B. F. Snow with such marked southern pro-
clivities and such expressions of sympathy for the southern states )
that tile ninety-fourth regiment, Illinois Volunteers, a McLean (
County regiment, abetted by prominent citizens, destroyed the ^
office and press, and with them the paper, in August, 1862. A
National Flag, 1855-1858+ : Published by Samuel Pike and his son,
Wallace Pike; a daily edition was published in 1857 by Edson and
Aiken. It became the McLean Co. Hisl. Soc. Lib. F
Illinois Statesman, -^1858-1860: Published by Henry P. Mer-
riman and Charles E. Orme. McLean Co. Hist. Lib.
Illinois Teacher. i855-T857-f : The first annual state teachers'
institute, held at Peoria originated the idea of the Teacher. W.
F. N. Amy wa.«; appointed its first editor. It was conducted at
Bloomington for two years, with Merriman and Morris as pub-
lishers ; then it was moved to Peoria, and later to Springfield. S
Illinois BAPnsT, 1856-1858 (?): A religious publication, pub-
lished by William P. Withers; edited by S. J. Bundy, H. J.
Eddy, and E. R. Rue. After a brief career it was combined with
Northwestern Baptist or Christian Times of Chicago.
McLean Co. His. Sac. Lib. F
McLean CouNrk' Echo, June 12, 1863-1864: A daily, edited and
published by C. P. Merriman. Vol. r, nos. i, 6, 9, 15 owned by
McLean Co. His. Soc. Lib.
Repubucan, May, 1865-1774: Established as a daily, with Major
S. P. Remington as editor. Soon changed to weekly, and con-
ducted by A. B. Holmes and brother.
Repciblicas Advkrtiser, 1865-1874: A bi-weekly advertising
sheet issued by the Republican.
McLean County Journal, 1865-1868+ ; Established by F. F. Luse
and £. B. Buck. It was sold to A, J. GuS and changed to
Journal, i868-t- : A. J. Goff was editor and proprietor. In No-
vember, 1868 Goff sold to Scibird and Waters, who changed it to
Leader, -f-November 15, 1868-May, 1899; John D. .Scibird and
Grin Waters were proprietors and Elias Smith editor. Estab-
lished as a weekly, an afternoon daily was started February 23,
iSOy. This soon changed to a morning i^suc but was changed to
evening again in 1870. B. F. Uiggs and C. P. Merriman were
JO
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
political editors; owned by a stock company, 1872-1874, with Orin
Waters as manager. In 1874 Orin Waters became sole owner
and publisher. In 1875 the establishment became the property
of M. F. Leland; in i8gi Leader Publishing Company; in 1893
L. A. Cnss was owner and editor; in iSg; Owen Scott and H.
C. De Molte, who continued the publication until 1899, when
it was absorbed by the Bidi^in. Republican. PU
Democrat, April, 1868-1873+ : S. S. Parke and D. B. Williams
arc mentioned as the first editors, followed Ijy C. L. Steele, P. H.
Hayaud E. P. Stephenson. Weekly until April, 1871 ; daily and
weekly after that date. Purchased by Joseph Carter andrenamed.
Anti-Monopolist, -f-August, 1873-1874+ : Established by S. S.
Parke. After August, 1873, it was edited and owned by Joseph
Carter. Ably edited and frequently quoted. It was merged with
the McLean County Anti-Monopolist.
ANZKtc.ER, i868-i873(?): A German pa[)er L-stablishcd by G.
Clemen. In 1872 C. M. Henrici was editor and proprietor; in
1873 Dr. E. H. Makk, after which it seems to have been dis-
continued. Became a semi-weekly. Republican.
Temperance Standard, 1868-1873: .\ pajier devoted to temper-
ance and prohibition. J. E. Nichols was editor and owner.
Wesleyana, 1866 — (?): Issuedat Wesleyan University. James
H. Shaw was editor ; R. A. Eaton and R. B. Cresswell, publ^hers.
Merchants' Advertiser, 1868: Published by A. B. Holmes.
Short-lived.
Schoolmaster, 1873-1886+ : Succe.ssor, in a way, to the JUinois
Sckooltf acker. John Hull was the first editor. He was suc-
ceeded by Aaron Gove, E. C. Hewitt and John W. Cook. Mr.
Cook and R. R. Recder edited it until 1886, when George P.
Brown became editor and tlic title was changed to Public School
Journal. The name was again changed in 1900 to Home aftd
School Education. H
Advance, (before 1870) : Had a brief existence.
Evening Argus (before 1S70):
Deutsche Volks-Zeitunc. 1870: Edited by Carl Vesofskt. Short-
lived-
McLean County Deltscite Presse, March, i87o-(?): Estab-
lished by John Koester, and conducted by him until his death,
when it was discontinued. Liberal in politics. For several
years it was the only German paper in the county. U
AtDMNi Journal, June, 1870-1876: Issued by Illinois Wesleyan
University. Edited by Professors H. C. De Molte and B. S.
Potter. It was succeeded by
BLOOMINGTON, McLEAN COUNTY
31
Studknts' Journal, 1877-1881: Published by ihe Students* Pub-
lishing Assomtion of Illmols Wcslcyan University; edited by
H. C. De Mottc. Monthly.
Real Estate Joubval, 1871-1876: O. B. Harris was editor and
proprietor.
Banner op Holiness, October, i872-<after 1881): Established
by Henry Reynolds and John P. Brooks. Brooks sold to L. B.
Kemp in 1874; Or. J. E. Voak became publisher in 1875, and
Brooks was editor. Religious.
Little Watchman, 1873 (?) : A Sunday School paper pub-
lished by the Leader Company, with Levi H. Dowling and knox
P. Taylor as editors and owners.
Illinois Trade Review, November, 1873: Established by A. J.
Goff and E. C. Hewitt. Short-lived.
Enterprise, 1873: Published by Patrick H. Day.
Western Jurist, May, 1874-Apri! 28, 1881 : A monthly law jour-
nal, edited by Thomas F. Tipton ; published by Tipton and HiU,
1874-1876; Newton B. Reed was associate editor, William Hill
and Company publishers, 1876-1877; Thomas F. Tipton and
James B. Black (Indianapolis, Ind.), editors, Newton B. Reed,
managing editor, 1S77-1878; Orlando \V. Aldrich, editor, 1878-
i88t. Title was changed with vol. 4 to Monthly Jurist; the
name and character were changed with the issue of June 36, 1879
(vol. 6, no. 9) to Weekly Jurist^ a Newspaper. Discontinued
April 28, 1881. H
McLean County Anti-Monopolist, 1874: Removed from Say-
brook by O. C, Sabin. After one year A. J. Goff bought the
Anii- Monopolist and combined with it the Saybrook Banner
under this title. Supported the Grange movement. It was
probably succeeded after about a year by
Rehcjblic, 1875: A short-lived paper edited and published by A.
J. Goff.
Post, 1874-1878: A German weekly estabUshed by H.J. Stierlin. U
Appeal, 1875 : An independent weekly established by Henry Sturges
and Thomas Wolfe. Suspended after about a year.
Western Adv.\nce, 1875-1879: EstahlisbeH and edited by Robert
D. Addis and George L. Curtis.
Odd Fellows Herald, 1876-1891(7): Established by Matthew
T. Scott, with George M. Adams as editor. Removed about 1891.
Deuocratic News, January, 1877-1879: Edited and published
hy Dudley Creed. Consolidated with the Courier^ November,
1879. P
33
ILLINOIS !USTORICAL COLLECnONS
Sunday Hebald, July, 1877; Continued for only three months.
Herald op Health, 1878- - — t?): Pubtisbed by Dr. Elias W.
Gray. Not mentioned m newspaper directory of 1879.
Spuut of the Grange, July aa . 1876 ( ?) : A weekly, published
by R. M. Guy. Vol. i, no. 7, August 3, 1876, owned by McLean
County Historical Society.
Sunday Morning Star. 1879-1880; A. B. Holmes, publisher.
Short-lived.
SoNDAY Morning Eye, January, 1878-1898: A society and literary
paper, the second attempt at Sunday journalism in Bloomington.
Established by H. R. Persinger, who sold in 1S86 to George M.
Hutchin. Mr. Hutchin sold to the Bulietin in 1898 and the
paper was no longer published. The paper is referred to in one
place as Saturday Truth and Sunday Eye.
Journal, 1878 to date: A German paper established by Frederick
A. Schmitt. After a few months H. Meyer became editor
and owner. It was later bought by Julius Dietrich, who stilt
conducts it.
Weekly Courier, 1879; \ short-lived Sunday joumaL
BLUE ISLAND, COOK COUNTY
Herald, 1873-1876+ : Established by C. A. Feistcom. In 1876 a
daily was established under the name of Press. Changed to
Standard, + 1876 to date: A. F. Freed, editor and publisher, 1877-
; Wade Errett and John Volp were editors and publishers,
1890-1894; Wade Errett, 1894-1904; L. L. Errett, 1904-1908;
C. Errett, 1908 to date. Independent. P
BLUFFS, SCOTT COUNTY
Record, April 25, 1878 (?): Edited by Dr. W. C. Carverand
published by him and James Linkins. W. C. Carver ioon be-
came sole proprietor and editor.
BRADFORD, STARK COUNTY
Chronicle, 1871-1872: Established by B. F. Thomson, editor,
and E. H. Edwards, publisher. It was printed at Princeton
until the Wyoming Post was started, after which it was printed
at that office. Short-lived.
BRAIDWOOD, WILL COUNTY
Western Mlner, 1870-1873: John Jamas and WUliam Mooney
were editors; Alexander Mcintosh, publisher.
News. 1S73-1874: Establi.shed by Jacob Warner. Soon sold to
Oliver J. Smith.
i
BUCKINGHAM. KANKAKEE COUNTY 33
JOUSNAI., 1S73-1S76: Established by Thomas Simooton, and cod-
'lucted by him until 1876.
REPUBticAN, June, 1875- (after 1881): Established by Fred Dalton.
Soon sold to H. H. Parkinson. Became a daily in 1877.
Herald, 1876: A campaign paper nm by Jacob Wamer.
Daily PufENix, 1877: Established by R. W. Nelson. Only a lew
numbers isaued.
Reporter, i879-(after 1884): Established by Edward U. Conley-
BRIGHTON. MACOUPIN COUNTY
Advance. April, 1871-1880: A. G. Mcacham was editor and pro-
prietor until 1875, when A. M, Parker bought in the Shipman
'Inie Flag and the firm became Meacham and Parker. R. D.
Suddclh leased Mcacham's interest in 1876. and was succeeded
in 1877 by L. H. Chapin. Parker bought Mcacham's share in
the next year and continued the paper. Neutral in politics till
1876, thenceforward Republican. U
Nkws, 1879 to date: Eatablisbfd with Holly Glcnny as editor;
Snively and Kessncr, publishers. After a year L. H. Chapin
succeeded Gleany. Later a Mr. Rtibcrtson bought the paper;
then Frank Mernll. succeeded by William C. Merrill. A. Wil-
liam and George Amass bought the paper from Merrill, and
in 1907 sold to W. D. and Roscoe Franklin. They sold January
I, 1909, to W B. Teistort, and he, July i, 1909, to Frank W.
Lauck.
BRIMFIELD, PEORIA COUNTY
Gazette. 1874-1879+: F.stabli»hcd by R. H. Miller, who Liter
moved the paper to Elmwood and from there issued a Brimfield
edition with C. H. Hamilton as associate editor. Independent. U
Peoria CovtiW News, 1879 to date; Established by Moody and
Chapman; sold to R. P. Chaddock, 1S80; Charles F. Ovcracker,
1S88; J. F. Pope and Addison Pace>', 1889; Addison Paccy,
1S94 to date. Files since 1889 in the office. The name has
been changed to the Brimfield News. Independent.
BRISTOL, KENDALL COUNTY
Kknijall Clarion. 1859-1861.
BUCKINGHAM, BL\NK.\KFE COUNTY
MoNiTOB, 1879+ ; Established by William L. Courow. Bought by
John W. Bartholomew and changed to
News, -(-i879-(after 1883) : F^Ublished by John W. Bartholomew;
sold to a Mr. Van Doren, who was conducting it in i&S^. It has
since been discontinued.
34 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
BUCKLEY, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Enqdir£R, 1875- (?): Lowe and RiRgs were etlitors and
publishers, 1875-1876; Lowe and Cowan, 1877; Lowe and
Warren, 1880; E. W. Warren, 1882: J. F. Pierson, 1884. In
dependent. Printed at the office of the Onarga Review.
BUDA. BUREAU COUNTY
Telegrai^, 1869-1870: Charies M. King, editor and publisher.
Call, October 26, 1877-1879: Established by M. M. Monleith
and continued aljout two years.
Home Gdard, 1879 ^- : Established by H. P. Fitch. Soon changed
to
WeeklyCajx, +1879+ : AodsoldtoD.B. Payne, who changed the
name lo
Gleaner, 4-1879-1880+: This continued one year, when it became
the Bureau Couniy Times. In 188a it became the Buda Prexs
Afterward discontinued.
BUNKER HILL, MACOUPIN COUNTY
Journal, December, i8s9-May, i860; Edited by E. J. Branson.
Union Gazette. Januarj-, i866-r869(?)-f-: Established by A. W.
Edwards and conducted by him as a Republican paper until
Januaf)'. 1867, when he sold to A. R. Sawyer and F. Y. Hedley,
who made it Independent in politici. Sawyer died in 1868 and
the paper again became Republican under Hedley- The name
was changed to
Gazette, +i86gC?) to date: F. Y. Hedley continued as editor and
proprietor until January, 187H, when W. S. Silence became
publisher. Said and Poorman leased the paper in January. 1S79.
1-ater, Phil C. Han.'^en edited the paper for a stock comjiany of
local merchants, who bought it about 1895. Hansen bought the
stock later and sold in 1903 to \V. B. Powell, then running the
Nrws (established 1900), who combined the two as Cazelle-News,
an Indqiendent paper. He sold lo Edward Wilson in 1904,
who a year later sold to Trucsdale, the present editor and
publisher. Independent Republican. P
BUSHNELL, McDONOUGH COUNTY
Union Press, 1865-186S+; Established by D. G. Swan. After
about two years he sold lo .Andrew Haguman, who changed its
name to
Record, +1868 to date: After two years sold to .^i. W. Van Dyke;
he sold in 1873 to S. A. Eppersan and W. A. Spencer. Epperson
became sole owner in 1874. In 1S79 it was edited and published
CAIRO, ALEXANDER COUNTY
35
by the Record PubUshlog Company. In 1907 John R. Camp
was editor and publisher. Republican.
People's Paper. 1872-1873: D. G. Swan was editor and publisher.
Gleaner, January, i876-(after 1S84): Established and edited by
J. E. Cummings; Van Dyke and Cummings, 1882; A. W. Van
Dyke, 1884. Indqjcndent. Discontinued.
BYJION, OGLE COONTY
Nkws, 1874-1877 : P^tablished by Isaac B. Bickford, who had pur-
chased the Forreston Journal, moved it to Byron and changed
its name. It was not revived after the fire of November 13,
1877, when the office was entirely destroyed.
Times, 1876 (?) : Established by E. H. I^ve, soon succeeded by
Dr. \Vm. V. Artz, who sold to C. E. Howe. On May i , 1877 G.
W. Hawkes purchased an interest in the paper, and it was puh-
ll*5hed by Howe and Hawkes until October 32, 1877, when Howe
retired and Hawkes assumed entire management. Apparently
it had been discontinued before 1881.
Express, 1878 (?): Ervin and Hewitt were editors and
publishers: in 1884, A. VV. Ervin.
CAIRO, ALEXANDER COUNTY
Gazettk. 1 841: Established by a Mr. McNeer. The paper was
forced to discontinue after a short timp, owing to its failure to
support one Holbrook, then the most intluential man of Cairo.
Delta, 1848-1849: Established by Add Saunders; neutral as to
politics. A file, April 13, iR48-JuIy, 1849, is extant in Cairo. F
Sun. 1851-1852: Established by Frank Rawlings. It was run in
the interest of the Emporium City Company, which company
desired to break down Cairo and to buUd the great city at that
point. Democratic.
City Times, 1851-1855+: Edited by Lcn G. Faxon and W. A.
Hacker, 1854-1855; latter part of 1855 by Hacker and Willett.
It was merged with the Delia. Democratic.
Delta, 1855-4-: It contained in its columns but little politics.
Edited by L. G. I'axon, and after four months' existence it united
with the Times and became known as the
ToiEs AND Delta, +18^5-1859: Edited by Faxon and E. Willett.
Tri-weekly and wcL-klv.
Egvptlan, 1856+ : Established by Messrs. Bond and McGinnis.
This was Ben Bond, the youngest son of the first governor of
Illinois. Democratic. It soon passed under the control of
5. S. Brooks, and the name was changed to F
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Gazette, +1856-1864: Edited bv Mr. Brooks. 18^6-1858; John A.
and James Hull, 1858-1859;' M. B. Harrcll, 1859-1864. It
was destroyed by fire in 1858 and the Messrs. Hull moved the
Carhondalc Transcript to Cairo. Harrcll sold the paper tn 1864
to Cairo News Company, Republican, organized by John H.
Barton.
Journal, 1858: Publbhed for only a few months. A German
paper.
ZErroNC, 1859: Published semi-weekly for four months. It was
issued from the office of the Gazette.
Egyptian Obelisk, 1861: Established by William Hunter; Re-
publican ; continued through two issues only.
Daily News, i86.?-i865: Established by a joint stock company
under management of John W. Trover; Republican; the first
Cairo paper to take the Associated Press dispatches. Dan
Munn, its tirst editor, was succeeded in a short time by John A.
Hull. Publication continued intermittently until 1865.
Democrat, August 3, 1863-1868: Daily and weekly; established
by Thomas Lewis, who moved it from Springfield, niinois. This
was the first effort made to run a fully equipped metropolitan
daily in Cairo. A serious obstacle was the maintenance of mar-
tial law in the town. .\ll of southern Illinois and parts of Ken-
tucky and Missouri supported the Democrat. H. C. Bradsby
was first editor, assisted by C. C. Phillips and John \V. McKee.
Bradsby was succeeded after one year by J. Birney Marshall,
who, retiring after some months, was succeeded by Jod G.
Morgan. After a short time John H. Obeily replaced Morgan.
In 1868 the Democrat and the Cairo Times, were consolidated
imder the name Democrat; John H. Oberly, editor; H. L.
Goodall, general superintendent. After fifteen months the paper
was sold by the sheriff to John H. Oberly, and publication
ceased. Files are owned by Hon. J. M. T.an.sden, as follows:
October- December, 1865; '1S66, 1867, a part of 1868. SHP
Camp Register: May, June, July, 1861. Daily, for soldiers mostly.
Daily Dramatic News, winter of 1864-1S65; Published by H. L.
Goodall in tlie interest of the Cairo Alhcnenm.
War Eagle, -1-1864-1866-*-: A soldiers' paper first published at
Columbus, Kentucky, by H. L. Goodall, who moved it, 1864, to
Cairo; Republican; enlarged and published from the latter part
of 1 866 as the
Times, -f- 1866-1878-)- : Major CafTrey was general editor.
After a brief suspension it was re\-ived, 186&-1871, by H. L.
Goodall. In 1869 it was published by Goodall Brothers. In
CAIRO, ALEXANDER COUNTY
37
1878 it was absorbed by the Democrat. Files of the War Eagle,
for three or four months including April, 1865, are owned by Mr.
Lansdcn. Republican. Dafly, then daily and weekly. P
Monday Leader, March, 1865 ^?): Vol. 1, no. 4, April 17,
1S65, is in the Public Library. P
City Item, September, 1865-1866: Established by Bradsby
and Field; not a serious efiEort at a paper; Independent in
politics; lived something over a year. P
Union, 1866: Established by H. L. Goodall; Mr. Hutchinson,
editor. The paper was soon sold to J. H. Barton and publica-
tion discontinued. Republican.
Sdkday Leader, 1866: Established by Edward S. Trover. A
literary paper, issued every Sunday morning; its editor was
the sole contributor.
Oi.i\'E Branch, 1867: By Mrs. Maiy Hutchinson; a family paper;
lived one year.
BtTLLETiNf November, 1868 to date: Daily; established by John
H. Oberly. who was chief editor, with M. B. Harrell as associate.
July, 1878, the office was leased to Mr. Burnett, who, January r,
1881, became sole owner and proprietor. During the first years
of Burnett's control, M. B. Harrell was editor. He was suc-
ceeded by Ernest Thielecke, and he, by the present editor, E. W.
Thieleclce. Files, 1868-18S2, are owned by Hon. J. M. Lansden.
PU
Son, 1869-1881 : Established by D. L. Davis. After a few months,
changed to a daily and soon thereafter sold to the Jay brothers,
who, having discontinued the publication of the Sun .started
the Nrws, January 1, 1881. After the daily was established
the weekly was called Sun and Commercial. A file, August-
October, 1878, is owned by Hon. J. M. Lansden. U
Paper, 1871-1876: Established by M. B. Harrell; name changed
after a short time to Gazttte,- which it remained imtil 1876,
when the paper was sold and moved to Clinton, Kentucky.
Democratic.
CouMERCiAL, 1872-1873+ : Louis L. Davis was editor. Consoli-
dated with Sun in 1873.
Argos-Jofrnal, + 1876-October, 1907 ; Begun in 1864 at Mound
City Ob Weekly Argus and Mound City Journal, this paper was
moved to Cairo In 1876, named Argus- Journal, and issued from
both towns. Edited and published by H. F. Potter. Indepen-
dent. Soon after the office was moved to Cairo, there was issued
Uotn the same office the U
3«
m
jllectionS'
Daily Abcus, iSyS-October, 1907: An independent paper edited
and published by H. F. Potter. It was discooLinucd with the
preceding. U
Radical Republican, 1878: Issued for a short time from the office
of the Sun. Louis L. Davis v>-3A editor and publisher.
Three States, ^ (?) -February, 1883: Colored; politics un-
known; died February, 1883.
Gazette, (?) ( ?) : W. T. Scott, a negro, was editor,
proprietor, and publisher.
CALEDONIA, PULASKI
Pulaski Democrat,
COUNTY
(?) (?):
Given in Gerhard's list
for 1856 as published by Mr. Miller.
CAMBRIDGE. HENRY COUNTY
Henry CotTNTV Gazette, i853-i856(?): Edited by J. W. Eystra.
Sold to citizens of iCewanee.
Henry Codntv CHROpacLE, 1858 to date: The first editor was Dr.
Dunn, 1858-1861. In i860 Messre. Patten and Dcnison leased
the office and press of the company. Mr. Patten was botli owner
and editor, 1861-1866; Everett and Casson, 1866-1867; George
C. Smithc, 1867 till after 1S79; in 1907 edited and published by
John M. Mavity.
Democrat, July, 1S69-1871 + : Started by a number of Democrats,
with J. L. Rock, from the Chicago Times, as editor. After a few
months it was sold, and then edited by J. G, Ayers until iSyi,
when it was sold to B, W. Stuiton, who brought his Prairie Ckiej
from Galva via Toulon and renamed the Demotrat
Praisie Chief, -|-November, 187 1 to date: Given in Rowell as a
Democratic paper established in 1867, and edited and publiiihed
in 1879 by B. \V. Seaton.^ The name was afterward changed to
, Chie}. In February. 1902, B. W. Seaton sold bis interest to his
son, John H. Seaton, the present editor and publisher. U
CAMP POINT, ADAMS COUNTY
Enterprise, April, 1866-Novemlicr, 1872: Established by Wil-
liam R. Carr. In 1869 Ira D. Chamberlain was editor and E.
E. B. Sawyer, publisher. Material purchased to establish the
Journal. No files in existence.
Journal, February, 1873 to date: Established by George W.
Cyrus and Thomas Bailey. Mr. Bailey retired in 1876; Mr.
Cyrus still publishes the paper. Independent in politics. Com-
plete 51es in the ofBce.
CANTON, FULTON COUNTY
39
CANTON, FULTON COUNTY
Herald, 1837: Edited byG.B.Perryand P. Stone. It was short-lived.
Western Telegraph, 1840-1841-!-: Edited by Stone and Christ.
Changed to
Fulton Telegraph, -f-1841 : Edited by Messrs. A. L. Davison and
P. Stone, and published by Mr. Stone. A
Fulton Bamnfb, 1843 (?): Augustus R. Sparks was editor
and publisher in 1846. Democratic. A
Democratic RtPOsnoRV, 1847-1848; Edited by C. J. Scllon.
Register, 1849 to date: For a few months it was edited by C. J.
Sellon, and the next few months by Slaughter and Sharkey. With
Mr. Sharkey as sole proprietor it wa.s edited for a short time by
John S. Winter. In 184Q Mr. Sharkey secured the services of
John S. Brooks a.s editor, when it Iietame a Democratic organ,
being neutral before. Il soon became neutral figain, but opposed
the Kansas- Nebraska bill- In 1856 it became Republican. In
February, 1850, its publication ceased and the ofljce fell into the
hands of T. Maple, who. in August^ 1850, sold it to Thomas J.
Walker of Belleville, Illinois. He revived il and employed Wil-
liam H. Haskell as editor. M. A. I-. Davidson became partner
and editor. From 1852 to 1853 the paper was run by Mr. Nicolet
and Mr. Davidson. In 1853 Mr. Davidson died and his interest
was purchased by AIphcu.s Davison — it now became neutral as
to politics, (t was susfHrnded for two months in i86a, both of
its proprietors being in the array. In 1866 the firm name became
Nicolet and Magie, issuing a Republican paper. I-alcr the firm
name was Magie and Tanquary ; in 1875 Mr. Magie became
sole proprietor. Jesse N. Berrj- and F.. R. Magie, .ton of former
editor, lea,sed and edited it from 1877-1878, when James K.
Magie and Son became its editors. In 1878 it favored the
National (jieenback party and lost its inilucnce. Then C. E.
Snivcly purchased it, changed it to a Republican organ, and has
conducted it ever since. Files in the oStce. A dailv was started
in 1890. ' SUF
Illinois Public Ledger, 1854 to dale: It was started at I^wis-
town in 1850, and is now knoftu as the Fuiton County L^ger.
Eaited by Griffith and Bideman, 1854-1856. Thornton and
Bideman, 1856-1857; S. Y. Thornton. 1857-August 2. 1909,
on which date S. Y. Thornton died and was succeeded by his
son, W. E. Thornton. Mr. Thornton was the first editor to give
space to local notes in the Ledger. The Illinois Public ledger
was changed to the Fulton l^lger, and after Mr. Thornton got
possession it wa.s changed to the Fulton Couniy Ledger. Dcmo-
aatic. F
40 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Advertiser, 1877-1879+: EsUblished by Horace J. Leigh and
Gilbert L. Miller. Successively non-partisan, Republican,
Don-partisan. C. W. Kent purchased Mr. Miller's interests in
1879, when the paper changed its name to
Courier, +1873-1875: Davidson and Son, editors and publishers.
Illinois Master Workman, 1875-1878: Succeeded by
Advertiser, 1878- — ~ (?): This was succeeded by
Times, 1879 {?): "Independent of party or sect." Succeeded
in tuni by Repuhlican, Cantontan, and Leader, the last of which
expired in 1906. H
CAPRON, BOONE COUNTY
Messenger, 1869-1871; Edited and published by Wing and Saw-
yer, 1870; M. W. Nesmith and Rev. J. Hitchcock, 1871.
Herald, 1878 (?)- 1887 : A. H. S. Perkins ran thb paper "for eight
or ten years" and discontinued it in 1887.
CARBONDALE, JACKSON COUNTY
Transcript, 1857-1858+; Edited by J. A. Hull. The paper was
moved to Cairo In 1S58. Files in possession of General D. H.
Brush, U. S. A. (See Cairo GaictU.)
TncES, 1859-18634-: Established and edited by J. A. Hull. Al-
though Democratic in its politics it denounced the Southern
cause and strongly favored the Union. It is said to have been
the first Democratic paper in the West to assume this attitude.
Hull sold in 1863 to J. H. Vincent, who changed the name to
New Era, -f 1863-1873 -I- : J- H. Vincent, who had made the paper
Republican, sold to John H.Barton in 1866. In 1870, J.H.Barton
is named as editor; Hull and Roberts, 1871 ; John A. Hull, 1872.
Sold to Reverend Andrew Luce, who changed the name to
Observer, + i873-i883(?) : Lucesold after several years to Colonel
D. H. Brush, who soon sold to C. W. Jerome. Reverend Mr.
Holding became editor. In 1876 Will, Van Bcnthuscn and Mor-
gan bought the paper, but in 1877 it reverted to Mr. Jerome,
who later sold to A. Ackerman, who was editor and publisher in
1879. Republican.
Herald op Truth, t869(?) (?): Weekly.
Jackson County Era and Southern Illinoisan, 1873 (?):
Published at Murphysboro; dated from Murphysboro and Car-
bondale. Republican. (See Murphysboro.)
CARUNVTLLE, MACOUPIN COUNTY
41
Democrat, 1876: A Democratic campaign sheet established by
Bell Irvin, who edited it till August, when it was taken in charge
by John \V. Burton. He sold to Morgan Brothers, who started
the
Free Press, 1877 to date : E^ted at first by J. H. Barton ; and pub-
lished by the Free Press Company in 1907. It b managed by
Charles Reitb and John Galbraith. A dally was started in 1903.
CARLINVILLE, MACOUPIN COUNTY
Macxjppin Statesman, March 4, 1852-1855+ : Edited by Jefferson
L. Dugger, 1853-1855. It was an advocate of Wliig principlef.
Changed to SF
Macoupin County Spectator, +1855-1868+: Edited by George
H. Holliday, who made it a Democratic paper, 1855-1857;
Charles E. Foote, 1857-1858; John F. Meginness, 1S58-1861;
Messrs. Shinkel and Gray, T86i-i86a; Horace Gwin, 1862;
J. R. Flynn and P. B. Vanderen, 1862. The last named soon
became the responfible proprietor and editor and he continued
it until 1868, when the Mcrritts of Springfield and J. A. I. Bird-
sell became possessed of it. Pending the negotiations between
Foote and Meginness the Spectator was suspended from De-
cember 21, 1858, to January 12, 1859. The Merritts were con-
nected with the paper for only a short time. BirdscU changed
its name to
Macodpin Times, -hi868-i87i+ : He remained its editor, 1868-
1870; H. R. Whipple, 1870-1871. In 1871 the leading men of
the Democratic party of CarlinWIIe concluded to form a joint
stock company and publish a more thoroughly Democratic
paper. The work of canvassing for the stock was assigned to
Restores C. Smallcy. Wlien the stock was sold and the money
raised, the company bought the Times printing office. The
name of the paper was changed to
Macoupin County Enquirer, +1871 to date: Edited by E. A.
Snively, 1871-1877; Samuel Reed, 1877-1879. In 1873 the com-
pany leased the institution to Mr. Snivdy and he published it until
1877, when W. H. Reed leased it. In January, 1879, Reed was
succeeded by E. A. Snively and L. C. Glessner, and in March,
1883, Mr. Gles.<incr sold out to Mr. Snively, who soon sold the
paper to E. B. Buck. In August, 1886, W. J. and C. J. Lumpkin
took charge of the paper and eventually bought it. Since the
death of W. J. Lumpkin a few years ago C. J. Lumpkin has been
owner, editor, and publisher. When Messrs. Snively and Gless-
ner succeeded Mr. Reed, Ihcy discontinued the Herald. The
paper was semi-weekly until 1879. A daily was started in 1896.
Democratic.
A
44
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
CUNTON County Pioneer, February, 1874-1878. Established by
Harc^n Ca«. George E. Doying, and John Schuster. It
was issued from the ConsUiiition-Urtion office. In 1876 Doy-
ing retired and his interest was purchased by H. Case. Schuster
retired in 1877. Case sold the paper to F. IliJdebraadt; publi-
cation wa5 suspended in April, 1^78. German.
Sued Illinois Zehitng, 1876- (about 1898): .-V paper established
by John Ruf, who was editor and proprietor until about 1898,
when, on the death of J. W. Pt-ierson, Ruf bought the Union
Banner and discontinued the Zriiung. German Republican.
CARMl, WHITE COUNTY
White Cotn«TY News, 1833:
White Countv Advocate, +1859-1873+: A Democratic paper
moved from GrayvMle to Carmi before the fall of 1859
(See Graj-ville). In the course of 1858-1859 the Advocate was
edited by Henry Charles, R. F. Stewart and John Craig, who
moved it to Carmi; George A. Malone, fall of 1859 to August,
1869; Charles W, Beck, August, 186^ March ao, 1873, Mr.
Beck changed the name of the paper to the
Weekly Courier, March, i873-(after 1883): Originally the U7j;V«
County Advocate; changed by Mr. Beck before he soEd to W. F.
Palmer. March 20, 1873. While still in Mr. Palmer's charge,
February, 1881, the name was changed to the Dollar Courier.
W. F. Palmer was succeeded January 15, 1882. by C. L. Hayes.
Mr. Hayes was still editor of the Courier in 1883.
Times, July, 1872 to date: Established by Thomas L. and Andrew
Joy, with the firm name of E. Jo/ and Sons. E. Joy's
connection was financial. All of the editorial and mechanical
work was done by the Jny Brothers. From August 29, 1873, to
1888 the Joy Brothers had complete charge. T. L. Joy went to
Centralia in 1888 and bought the Seniinei. Republican in
politics; the paper began its career by supporting Grant for
president and Oglesby for governor.
CARROLLTON, GREENE COUNTY
Advocate, 1843- (?): It was the first paper published in
the county. Edited by Edward F. Fletcher who bad been con-
nected with the publication of the Backwoodsman in Jcrscyville.
Gazette, 1846 to date: A paper "devoted to politics, agri-
culture, literature and morality," edited by George B. Price.
1846-1860; H. L. Clay, 1860-1863; Thomas D. Price, 1863-
i88i; H. H. Montgomery, 1881-1883; H. P. Farrclly, 1883-
1886; then by James McNabb. W. A. Hubbard and James
CARTHAGE, HANCOCK COUNTY
45
McNabb were editors and publishers in 1907. It espoused the
cause of the Whig party until 1856. when it supported John C.
FrfetDont. Since that campaign it has advocated Democratic
principles. Complete tiles in office. F
Observxb, about 1847: A Democratic paper listed in Illinois An-
nuai Register for 1847. A. S. Tildcn was editor.
Greene County Banner, i848-(after i84g): Started by John
Fitch. Democratic. It is listed in Coggeshall's Newspaper
Directory publi.shed in 1856. F
Democrat, 1855-1856: Edited by H. C. Withers.
Press, 1858-1861-H . A Republican paper edited by S. P. Orr.
Changed ic
Patriot, +>86i to date: Edited by Elder Craig, followed by Wil-
liam B. Fairchild; Lee, Lusk and Plait; Miner and Lindlcy,
1873-1875; Dement L. Clapp, 1876-1888; Cha'-les flradshaw,
1S88 to dale. Republican. Files since 1875 are in the office.
Gospel Ii^cho: Name given in Rowell for 1869 with no report.
Listed by Cook and Cobum, 1869.
CARTHAGE, HANCOCK COUNTY
Carthagenian, June, 1836-1837 : It was the Erst paper in the county
and was edited by Thomas Gregg. Finally it was purchased by
Dr. Isaac Galland and taken to Montrose, Iowa, and was known
there as the Western Adventurer.
Echo, 1836: It was issued only a few months, being a campaign
sheet advocating the election of General Harrison to the presi-
dency. Issued from the office of the Carthagenian by W'altcr
Bagley.
Wkstehn Euichants' Magazine and Historian op Times m the
West, April, 1837 (?): A monthly publication established
by Thomas Gregg as a guide to those who might be lured to the
new Bounty Land district. A
kEPUBUCAN, 1853 to date: Published and edited by Clarke
and Manicr, 1853-1854; G- M. Childs, 1854-1861 ; R. W. Mc-
Claughry, 1861-1863; J. M. Davison, 1863-1894; Mrs. S. C.
Davison, and later I. C. Davison, 1894 to date. Mr. Childs
converted it from an ladependent to an intensely Democratic
sheet, but under Mr. McClaughry it supported the cause of the
Union. After the war it became under Mr. Da\'ison a Demo-
cratic paper. There are files in the office Mncc 1863. Earlier
copies (scattered) in the hands of J. B. Gordon of Hamilton.
(See Warsaw Commercial Journal.) ULF
T'ramscript, 1860-1863 : Established by James R. Magie.
40 n-LINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Gazette, 1865 to date: Conducted by a Mr. Fowler, then by him
and Noble L. Prenlis. In 1869 or 1870 it was bought by Thomas
C. Sfaaqj and conducted by him as a Republican paper until his
death April g, iS<i4; since then his son W. O. Sbarp has been
manager. UL
Hancock Deuocrat, December, 1869+ : Removed in 1R69 to Dal-
las by G. M. ChUds.
Carthaciniak, 1878-1881 : Published under the management of
the faculty and literary societies of Carthage College. Printed
at the othce of the Republifan.
CASEY, CLARK COUNTY
TniEs, August, 1872-1897-1- : Established as an Independent paper
by John Garrison and B. F. Ward; H. A. Boyd purchased Gar-
rison's interest after seven months and made the paper a Green-
back organ, later a Democratic sheet. (Moved to Marshall and
merged into the lUtnoixanf See Banner.)
Exponent. 1877-1878: A Republican paper started by a stock
company and edited by Edward Hitchcock, and Hitchcock and
Garrison. Moved to Mt. Huron.
Bannkk, 1879 to date: Started by B. F. Ward; an Independent
weekly. It was united with the Timei as Banmr-Tintei, in 1897,
wlien Fred E. Moure bought the papers. Sold to F. L. Gillespie
in 1904; he sold in OclobtT, 1904, to H. M. Brooke, who still
owns the paper. There were apparently lapses in both papers
that are not quite clear.
CENTRAL CITY, MARION COUNTY
Gazette, 1854-1856: Edited and published by Edward Schiller.
Republican. Schiller went to Belleville in 1856 and became
connected with the Advo<aie. File, vol, 2, no. 22-37, ^*^"
ruaiy 29- June 13, 185A, owned by Mrs. James L. Kennedy,
Central City.
CENTRALIA, MARION COUNTY
(Jazette, 1856; It wasestablUhed by Messrs. Gall and Omelveny.
Short -lived.
Enterprise, 1856- two months: Edited by U. A. Burton.
News Letter, 1857: In 1856 H. S. Blanchard purchased the Ad-
vocate of Salem and moved it to Centralia. He formed a partner-
ship with Mr. Holcomb and they published the Nrws Letter.
Centralian, 1857-1860: It was edited by William Parker, Jr.,
and published by William and James Parker. P
Rural Press, 1858-1859: It was edited by M. L. McCord, who
had moved the office of the Richview Phoenix to Centralia.
CHAMPAIGN, CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
47
I Egyptian Republic. 1859-1S61 : A Republican paper edited and
published by J. G. D. Pcilijohn, 1859-1861 . Messrs. Blackford
and Taylor, publishers, vnth Mr. Pettijohn as editor, 1S61. It
I was edited and published for a short period in 1S61 by Wesley
Bailey, when the office was closed.
Independent, 1861: Edited by N. W. Fuller.
Couu£RCiAi., April-Septemlier, 1861 : Issued by E. T. Thor|).
Suspended September i, same year.
Meteor, December 30, 1861-1863 : Edited and published by Honiy
^^ Welker. Actively Union in tts sym[>athics. Vol. 1. no. ii,
^f March i, 1863, owned by Mn. Lvllen Smith, Central City,
'^ Illinois.
I Sentinel, May. 1863 to date: Established by J. W. and C. D.
Fletcher, with E. S. Con^t and J. VV. Fletcher as editors, but It
is said Mr. Gondii's editorial connection with the pa)>cr was only
nominal. After a year J. W. and F. W. Fletcher became the
editors and publisher). In 1869, J. C. Cooper bought the interest
of J. \V. Fletcher and the Sentinel was published by J. C. Cooper
and C. D. Fletcher, until 187a, when L. C. Wilcox purchased the
interest of J. C. Cooper. On January 1, 1875, it passed into the
hands of J. W. and F. W. I-leicher. who were succeeded by
Frank D. Goodall, and later by J. N. Kerr. Kerr sold in Octo-
ber, 1888, lo T. L. Joy, who was editor and publisher until 1906,
^H when he was succeeded by Vera E. Joy. Daily established In
^H 1884. Republican.
Democrat. Novcml«r, 1867 to date: Established by W. H. Mantz.
Afterwards Isaac McClelland became nominally a co-editor and
' publisher with Mr. Mantz. In October, 1870, the office was
partly destroyed by dre. but the press soon after came into the
possession of S. P. Tufts, by whom the paper was revised and
continued; and from February, 187 1, the pCTWcro/ was published
I by Mr. Tufts, until 1884. when he was succeeded by C. D. Tufts,
' who still conduct"; it. The Daily Democrat was begun May 30,
1893.
IwDDSTRiAL, i875-i879(?) : IMited and publbhed in 1879 by J.
W. EvarL". Independent.
CHAMPAIGN. CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
SptRiT or THE Agriccltcbal Press. May, 1857, till autumn : Estab-
lished at what was then called West Urbana, by h. G. Chase
I and Albert Gore. A^ritlture, politics, and local affairs were
given attention. F
jCentral Illinois Gazette, March, 1858-1861 + , 1868 to date:
EfiUblished by John W. Scroggs and Company (Cunningham
48
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and Flynn) out of the materials of the Press, as a Republican
papjer. William O. Stoddard was associated with Scroggs as an
editor until i860. Sold to John Carrothors of the Uhwh, Ur-
bana, and the papers were combined as the VA
Chaupaion County Union and Oazktte, +1862 to date: This
combination continued for about a year. Then the Gazette
was bought, moved to Urbana. and continued by John \V.
Summers until the summer of 1864; John Robbins a short time;
George W. Flynn, George N, Richards with J. O. Cunningham
as editor, October, 1864, to April, 1S66; Flynn alone until 1868;
moved back to Champaign by George Scroggs and Flynn, 1868-
1879, where it has remained ever since. The name was changed
to Champaign County Gazetlt in 1869. After 1879 it was con-
ducted by Scroggs's executor, H. J. Dunlap. who sold to H. H.
Harris, whereupon J. R. Stewart became editor. Mr. Stewart.
O. L. Davis, and E. C. Flanigau bought the plant February 7,
1900, and still own and conduct the paper. The daily edition
was begun November 6, 1883. The Gazftte was one of the
earliest papers to advocate the nomination of Lincoln for
president. US
Union, August, + 185^1882 : Established at Urbana (which see) in
185a. It was moved to Champaign in 1859 by Dand S. and
Charles E. Crandall. In iS6i Uicy sold to John Carrolhers,
who, in the winter of 1862-1863 bought the Ccntrai Illinois
Gasette and united the two papers. In :865 the properly of the
Union reverted to the Crandalls. David S. and DuiUey S.
Crandall continued it until 1868, when they sold to H. L. Nicolet
and C. E. SchofF; Schoff and I. H. Moore, 1877-1883. For a
lime between 1865 and 1868 the name was changed to Saturday
Visitor. File owned by J. O. Cunningham, Urbana.
Illinois Democrat, March, 1867-1872+ : Established by George
N. Richards and Rufus P. Canterbury, who moved from Urbana
the Champaign County Journal. After one year Canterbury
sold to Richards. P. Lochrie bought an inleri'sl in April, 1869,
and became sole owner in October. G. W. Gore was editor
for a while in 1869. In 1872 the estatilishment was bought by
William Haddock, who changed the name to
Liberal Democrat, +August, 1872+; William Haddock con-
ducted the paper in support of Horace Greeley for the presidency.
The name was soon changed to
Times, +1872 to date: William Haddock was owner and editor
until 1879. The paper was then Iwughl by William H. Smyzer,
William J. Mize, and Isaac Fielding. Elmer F. Powers soon
afterward bought an interest In 1887 Smyzer sold to his part-
CHARLESTON, COLES COUNTY
49
ners and Mize soon afterward did likcwist. Messrs. Powers and
Fielding have since conducted the paper as a weeklj. A daily
was issued for a few months in 1906.
Journal, 1876-1879 (?): A Herman paper established by Theodore
Fisher and John Becker. Becker soon bought Fisher's interest
and associated with him his son.
CHANDI.F.RVILLF., CASS COUNTY
New Era, February 7, 1874-1875: Established by John J. Buncc;
J. J. Bunce and Son, publishers. Discontinued in the summer of
1875-
Cass Couttn Journal, August 5, iS76-August 3, 1878-h : Kslal>
Ushed by Charles A. Pratt, who after two years of service to
Democracy sold the paper to Skaggs Brothers. They changed
the name to
Independent, +Augu3t 3, 187&-1883+: Edited by John W.
Skaggs. published by John W. and Gilbert Skaggs. After one
month, G. B. Skaggs alone undertook the combined labonj of
editor and publisher. Klx'nezer Spink bought an interest in
December, 1879, and resold to Skaggs in 1881. Spink bought
out Skaggs in 1882 and changed the name to Sangamon Vaiiey
Times, which was changed to Chandlerville Times in 1887. E.
O. Spink became business manager in 1904, and. bought the
paper in 1908. Independent. Files in the oifice.
CHARLESTON, COLES COUNTY
CoUHiER, 1841-1863+ : Established as a Whig organ by William
Harr and William Workman. Mr. \\'orkman soon retired and
bb place was aftenvard filled by George Harding, who was con-
nected with the paper until 1857. Mr. Harr conducted the
paper alone from 185710 i863,whenhesoldouttoEliChittendeD,
and John S. Theaker, who made the paper Republican and
changed it.<i name to AH
Plaindealer, +1863 lo date: In the late sixties Al and Lucien
Dunbar were publishers. The former sold to A. E. F,aton; the
property reverted to Dunbar and was sold to John .A. Martin,
A., and W. M. McConnell, In 1889 they sold to H. B. Glassco.
Later the Haindealcr Printing Company was organized. This
company published the PlaituUaUr; bought the Heraid (estab-
lished 1881); and became the Plaindealer-Herald Company.
A daily was started in 189a.
Owl, i843-i846(?): Published by James Shoall. In 1846 Mr.
Shoaff went to Greenville, and apparently tlie Owl was dis-
continued.
J
so
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Reposter, 1846 (7): A Democratic paper edited by W. D.
Latshaw. Before Januar>' 6, 1849, the lille was changed to
Illinois Globe,' +i848(?) (?); "A decided and orthodox
Democratic journal," edited by W. D. Latshaw and published
by Latshaw and Brown. Vol. 4, no. i, was issued July 28, 1849;
the numbering was endcntly continued from the Reporter. AF
Rkpublican. about 1847 : A Whig paper edited by W. W. Bishop.
It is listed in lilirms A nmmi Register for 1847.
Coles County Ledger, 1857-1867+ : Edited by G. C. and W.
P. Harding. 1857-1859; McHenry Brooks, tSsg-iSG?. In 1867
Mr. Brooks sold to James ShoaiT and Asa Miller, and they
changed its name to F
CouRiEH, + 1867 to date: Shoaff sold his interest to I. N. Under-
wood; later Miller sold to £. B. Buck; then Buck alone was
editor and publisher till 1879. George E. Mason was editor
and publisher, 1879-1893; Mason and Charles D. Strode, 1892-
'893 ; Strode and Charles L. Lee, 1894; Charles L. Lee became
sole owner, January i, 1895. He sold an interest to Cyrus N.
Walls, but Walls sold out and Lee now owns the paper. He has
been editor and publisher since 1895. A daily was started in
i8gs. Democratic. Files since 1885 in the office.
CHATSWORTH, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
Palladium, 1871 (?): George Torrance, editor and publisher.
Plaindealeb, 1873 (?): Established by E. M. Harte, editor,
C. B. Holmes, publisher; John Jackson, editor, John Culver and
Compiinv, publishers, 1876; R. M. Spurgin, 1877-1880; James
A. Smith, 1S82-— (?). U
CHEBANSE, IROQUOIS AND IC\NKAKEE COUNTIES
Hekalu, 1868 to date : Established, owned, and edited by Thomas
Sawyer. In 1897 W. H. Ovcrhue was editor and publisher; in
1902 R. W. Lane became editor and manager and William Lane
proprietor. Republican.
Independent, 1872-1880: J. De Veling was editor and J. M. De
Vcling was publisher throughout.
CHENOA. McLEAN COUNTY
Times, July, 1867-1875+ : Established bj Silas F. Dyer and James
McMurtrie. In 1871 Miss L. M. Dyer, sister of S. F. Djer,
after the death of both former owners, edited the paper for jwv-
eral months. It was bought by C. H. John and the Bovard
Brothers. In 1875 Bovard Brothers bought it and named it
'Hanid, in N*S*o Srrvilude in lUtttnis, tia n.., refers U»Cct4sCimMlyGlolft »nii
CliArl«ston Ghbt for October. 1847. Thcx ouiy be varia,nta that ihould find
placp between Ktporl^ ead tUinoit Gtob*. No copy of dther cf Ui«9« Gtab*t b
known to b« in cxuUnca. Tlur rdeieooM died should pcrhapi be io (b« Wim«i% Chit
In which CAN (he chance Iroco tUp^Ur wu nude Id 1S4T,
CHESTER, RANDOLPH COUNTY
SI
Monitor, +1875-1877+ : Bovard Brothers soon sold lo C. H.
John, and he to Mann Brothers, who renamed it
Gazette, +1877-1900+: C. H. Stickncy bought it ahoul 1879.
In 19CX) it was bought by E. S. Pike and merged in the Cttpper,
which was established in 1S93. and is now ovMied and published
by G. E. Stump.
CHERRY VALLEY, WINNEBAGO COUNTY
Courier, JiJy-October, 1869: Established by Dr. L. Foote. Con-
tinued three months.
CHESTER, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Southern Ilmnois Advocate, April 4, 18.^9-1840: It was edited
by John Smith and H. M. Abboit, and was conducted for the
purpose of calling attention to that portion of Illinois lying be-
tween the Ohio and Kaskaskia rivers. A
Rextille and Hosiesteat Advocate, February 20, 1847-1850:
It was edited by O. F. McMillan; established by Robert Smith
to promote his candidacy for Congress. Sold in 1850 to Hanna
and Whitehurst of the Herald.
Herald. 1849-1857 (?): Edited by Messrs. B. J. F. Hanna and
Whitehurst, 1849-1853: Hanna and William PhilUps, 1853-
1856; E.J.Montague, i8s6 (?). (SeeKaskaskiaiCe^fc/iVan)
F
Randolph County Democrat, 1857-1878: Editors and pro-
prietors, Judge J. M. Ralls, 1857-1858; H. B. Nisbet and C.
C. Clemens, wlio conducted it indc})cndent of politics, 1858-
r86o; Mr. Nisbet, who made it a Republican paper, 1860-1865;
John W. Dean and M. W. Rolrock, 1865-1876; Mr. Dean and
Mr. Nisbet, 1876-1878. H
Egyptian Picket Guard, +1862-1867+: Founded by John R.
Shannon and Robert McHcnry. P. W. Baker helped organize
the paper. In 1863 McHenry withdrew and the paper became a
radical Southern partisan. In 1863 it was suspended for two
months. Then the Democrats formed a stock company, pur-
chased the paper, and dropped Egyptian from the title. S. St.
Vrain was general manager, P. W. Baker was publisher, ajid
John R. Shannon continued as editor. Shannon was so active
in his criticism of the measures adopted to suppress the Rebellion
that a body of soldiers broke into the office in July, 1864, and
scattered the type in the streets. The ofBce was refitted. In
1864 John McBride became proprietor. Shannon remained
as editor. In 1865 William H. Toy succeeded McBride. In 1S67
McHenry returned and assumed control, changing the name to
5»
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Valley Clarion, +1867-1899+: Roben McHenry was editor
and publisher untfl 1868, when he died. Robert E. Deitrich con-
tinued the publication until he was succeeded by William J.
Armour In 1869 Charles L. Spencer became editor and pub-
lisher; in 1875 he sold to John H. Lindsey and Company; in
1876 the firm was changed to Valley Clarion Printing Company.
In 1S76 John H. Lindsey sold out to Charles L. Spencer and
John McBride; they remained proprietors with Spencer as
editor until 1878, when John H. I.indsey purchased the interests
of the company and became proprietor; he associated Robert
E. Deitrich with him in the editorial department. In 1S80 he
soid to William H. Holmes. About 1886 Holmes sold to Frank
R. McAtec, who a few years later changed the name to Chester
Clarion, and in 1S95 sold to James A. Madack. He sold to
William H. Matlack in iSg6 ; Frank Moore bought the paper in
1898, and in 1899 sold to Frank R. McAtec, who merged the
Clarion in the Herald, dropping the name of the former. The
Herald was started in 1895 by F. W. Hempler and C. A. Smith,
and sold in 1897 to Frank R. McAtee. Democratic.
Randolph County ZtiTtTNG, 1868 (?): A Oerraan paper of
which J. W. Dean and Company were editors and pubHshers
in 1869.
Tbibune, 1872 to date: Established by William Knapp and C. B.
Wassell. Repuhlican. In 1874 Wassell retired and Knapp
was sole owner until 1881, when he sold to James B. Matlacx
and James F. Wassell. Alwul 18S5 Wassell became sole owner
and in 1886 sold to Theodore Saxcnmeyvr. Saxcnmeyer sold
in 1889 to William H. Matlack and John McBridc. Matlack
became sole owner a year later, and in 1894 sold to Thomas J.
Howorth and John A. Pyron. In 1896 Pyron sold his interest
to James B. Matlack, who in turn sold in 1&98 to Thomas J.
Howorth. Jn the same year Warlield P. Smith bought a half
interest in the paper, which has been run since that time under
the firm name of Thomas J. Howorth and Company. Now
edited by Thomas J. Howorth, published by Thomas J. Ho-
worth and Company.
Greenback Gazette, 1876: A campaign paper printed in the
Tribune office, edited by R. P. Thompson and A. G. Condon.
It was printed on green paper. Suspended at dose of campaign.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Demochat, November 26, 1833—1861-1-: Edited by John Calhoun,
1833-1836; John Wcntworlh, 1836-1861. This was the first
paper published in Chicago. It supported Jackson's adminis-
tration; known as a "hard money paper" because it denounced
CHICAGO, COOK COUT^TY
53
wild-cat aad other fictitious paper money. It was the official
paper of the town of Chicago. Because the needed supply of
paper failed to arrive before the dose of navigation, its publica-
tion was suspended from January i to May 30, 1835, with the ex-
ception of an Usue Januaij 21 and another on March 25. It
appeared weekly to 1840, and daily, beginning February 24, 1840.
It was a Democratic paper up to the time of the Kansas-Neb rajika
issue, but when the slavery question was again raised it assisted
in the formation of the Republican party. On July 34. 1861,
the Democrat was absorbed by the Tribune. WHAEF
American, June 8, 1835-1839+ : A Whig paper, issued daily after
April 9. 1839. Edited by T. O. Davis, 1835-1837; William
Stuart and Company, 1837. Changed to EHNWA
Daily .\iierican, + April 9, 1839-October 18, 1845: Edited by
W'illiam Stuart, 1839-1841; .Mexander Stuart, proprietor, and
W. W. Brackett. editor, 1841-1842: Buckner S. Morris. July
to October. 184a. ENHF
CouuERCiAL .\dvertiser, OctobcF II, 1836-1837: A raWd
"liberty" paper, edited by Hooper Warren. In 1837 the print-
ing outfit was removed to Lowell, LaSalle County, and used by
Benjamin Lundy and JCebtna Eastman in publishing the Genius
of Universal Emancipation and Gmiua 0} Liberty,
Voice of the People. June 9-August, 1838: A campaign paper
published weekly at the office of the American, until after the
August election, by the Whig Young Men's Association. A
Hakd Cider Press, June 6-October 74, 1840: A Harrison cam-
paign paper published weekly by William Stuart from the A mer'
icon office. H
WfeEKLY Tribune. April 4, 1840-August ai, 1841: Published by
Charles N. Holcomb and Company, \\nth E. O. Ryan as editor.
In 1841 it was sold to Elisha Starr of Milwaukee, and the Mil-
waukee Journal was its successor. H
Union Acricultubist and Western Prairie Farmer, January,
1R41-1843+: Established by the Cnion Agricultural Society,
and edited in the bc^nning by the corresponding secretary, John
S. Wright. At the close of the second volume the publication
passed fmm the society to John S. Wright, with whom J. Am-
brose Wight became associated as editor. The title was changed
to E
Prairie Farmer, + Januaiy 1, 1843 to date: The scope of the paper
was enlarged to include mechanics and education. John Gage
was the first editor of the mechanics department. At the begin-
ning of 1851 Luther Haven became part owner and was associ-
ated with Wright in publishing, and with Wright and Wight in
54 ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
editing the paper. In 1852 Wright and Haven were editors and
publishers; J. Ambrose Wight was editor, John A. Kcnnicott,
horticultural tclilor in 1853-1857; Wright and Wif^hl were pub-
lishers, 1853 -1857. A new series was bei;un January, 1857, at
which time publication became weekly instead of monthly as
theretofore. October i, 1858, James C. and William H. Medill
sold the property to Emery and Company; Henry D. Emery
and Charles D. Bragdon became editors; Kennicott remained
horticultural editor. Mr. Emery united his Journal 0} Agri-
culture and the Prairie Farmer as Emery's Journal oj Agriculture
and Prairie Farmer, October 7, continidug publication under this
title until Januar>- :, 1859, when Prairie Farmer was resumed.
In i86t \V. W. Corhett replaced Bragdon as one of the editors.
In 1867 the Prairie I'armer Company became publishers; in
18A8 Henry T. Thomas rame in as a third editor; in 1869 Rod
ney Welch was added. Tn 1879 Jonathan Periam was editor
and continued in that office until 1884, when Orange Judd be-
came editor and manager. He was succeeded in i88g by Jon-
athan Periam, who seni-cd as editor until 1903. James J.
Edgerton was editor throughout 1904 ; on March 20, 1905, C. P.
Reynolds became editor, and has been so to date. The stock of
the Prairie Farmer Conijjany was bought by Rand. McNally
and Company and incorporated as the Prairie Farmer Publish-
ing Company, February 16, 18S2. They disposed of their stock
to Burridge D. Butler on April 8, 1908. Mr. Butler is pR'sidcnt
of the company and publisher. The paper is now published
semi-monthly. (See p. 73.) WDSUHE
Express, October 34, 1843-April ao, 1844: Edited by William W.
Brackctt. It was sold in 1S44 to a company and discontinued.
Supported Henry Qay for president, The Journal was estab-
lished in its stead. Daily and weekly. N
NoRTHWKSTKHN Baptist, September 15, i84a-Scplember 15, 1844:
A semi-monthly edited by Thomas Powell. Only forty-eight
numbers were issued. This was the first religious publication
in Chicago. H
QoiD Nunc, July 12-August 16, 184a; Edited by Davis S.
Griswold and published by Ellis, Fergus, and Company. It
was devoted to the advancement of literature, the fme arts,
science, commerce, agriculture, and the mechanical arts. No
comraimicalions on religion or politics were admitted. It is .taid
to have been the first oae-cent daily published west of the .\lle-
ghanies. \t first intended as a morning paper it was issued
at noon. A
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
55
Republican, 1842-1844: Edited by A. R. Niblo, 1843-1843; F.
W. Cleveland. 184,^-1844. It was established to create a public
sentiment favoring the re-election of President Tyler. F
Wkstf-rn CmzKN. July, 1842-Octobcr, 1853+ : A temperance and
anti-slavcrj' paper edited by Zebina Eastman and Asa B. Brown,
1843-1845; Eastman and Davidson, 1845-1849; Eastman and
McClellan, 1849-1852; Mr. Eastman, with Hooper Warren as
associate, 1852-1853. This was the organ of the Liberty Party
in Illinois, and successor to the Genius 0} Liberty, the subscription
list of which pajier it took over. See Lowell, Genius oj Liberty
and Genius oj Universal Emancipation', also Alton, Trvth
Seeker. In 1853 the name was changed to AEHF
Free West, +Dccembcr t, i8s3-July 19, 1855+: Edited by E.
Goodman, Hooper Warren, and Zebina Eastman. Although
the paper was announced in Western Citizen of October i8 to
begin October 25, it did not appear until December i. The
names of the editors are not printed afler the issue of October 1 2,
r854. until November 23. when Z. Ejistman is given as editor
and publisher. K. Goodman and H. Warren associate editors.
Their names disappear in the issue of July 12, 1855. The last
issue announced that the paper would be merged with the Tribune.
Established as the avowed organ of the Freedom Parly of Illinois;
beginning with the issue of November 23, 1854, the paper carried
the statement that " this journal does not profess to be the organ
of any parly or sect." It was strongly anti-slavery, however. H
Youth's Gazette, May-July 23, 1843: Edited by Kiler K. Jones.
It was "devoted expressly to the interests of the youth of the
west." Eight numbers were issued, weekly. H
Better Covenant. +1843-1847: A religious paper, established at
Rockford : taken soon to St. Charles and thence to Chicago, being
published at Kockford and Si. Charles from January 6, 1842, to
April 6, 1843. I'-dited by Kcv. Seih Biimes, 1843-1844; Rev.
William Rounse\'ille and Cyrus B. Ingham, 1844-1845; Mr.
Ingham, 1845-1847. In 1847 it was sold to John A. Gurley
of the Star of the West, Cincinnati, Ohio. Issued weekly. (See
Belter Covenant, Rockford and St. Charles.) H
Democrat Advocate and Commercial Advertiser, February 3,
1844-1846; Publishers and proprietors were Messrs. Ellis and
Fergus; nominally without an editor. It was the corporation
paper, 1844-1845. XJF
Gem of the Prairie, May 29, 1844-1852+ : A literary p.^per
edited by Kilcr K. Jones and James S. Beach, 1844-1845; J.
Campbell and T. A. Stewart, 1845; T. A. Stewart, 1845-1846;
Mr Stewart and James Kelly, 1846-1850; Messrs. Scripps and
S6 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Stewart. 1850-1852, with Stewart, Waite and Company as
publishers. It was devoted to literary miscellany and infor-
malioo. In lenKth of life it surpassed all other early periodicals
of predominantly literary lone. Its motto was "To please be
ours." In 1847 the proprietors, in order to meet a growing
demand for news alone, established the Chicago Daiiy Tribune.
as an offshoot to the Gem of the PrairU. The latter paper was
continued under the same name until 1852, when it was merged
in the Tribune, and published as the Sunday edition of that
paper, wnth the title Chicago Sunday Tribune. HUF
Illinois Medical and Surgicvl Joornal, 1844-1846+ : This was
the first medical journal issued in Chicago. Kdited by Dr.
James V. Z. Blaney. in the interest of Rush Medical College, and
printed by Ellis and Fergus, 1844-1846. It was a monthly paper,
1844-1846; bi-monthiy> 1846 . In 1846 the Journal was
christened
Illinois and Indiana Medicvl and Surgical Journal, +1846-
184S+ : Its editors wca- Drs. Blaney, Daniel Braioard, VVilLiam
B. Herrick, and John Evans. It was published m Chicago by
I-Ulis and Fergus and in Indianapolis by C. B. Davis. In 1848
the paper became known as the H
Northwestern Medical and Surgical Journal, +i848-De-
cember, 1857+ : It continued under the same editorial manage-
ment, but was published in Chicago by William Ellis and in
Indianapolis by John D. Defrees. In 1849 W. B. Herrick and
John Evans appeared as editors with J. \V. Dugan, Chicago and
Indianap^jlis. as sole publisher. The subsequent year John
Evans and Edwin G. Meek comprised the editorial staff, with
C. A. Swan as printer. In 1851 the same editors appear with
James L. Langdon, Chicago and Indianapolis, as printer. In
1852 John Evans was editor, and Langdon and Rounds printers.
In this year another new series was commenced, being issued
monthly. W. B. Herrick was editor, assisted by H. A. Johnson,
with Ballantyne and Company as printers. Dr. N. S. Davis
became editor in May, 1854, with Dr. Johnson assistant, and
A. B. Case, publisher, who in 1856 was succeeded by Robert
Fergus. In 1857 Dr. Davis was sole editor, Bamet and Clarke
printers. The December number, 1857, terminated the maga-
zine under the name of the Northwestern Medical and Surgical
Joumai. It was continued as the HJ
Chicago Medical Journal, -f 1858-Scptembcr, 1875 +: Daniel
Brainard was publisher in 1859 and 1S60, and the Joumai was
monthly. In i86g it was semi-monthly. J. Adams -Mien, M.D.,
LL.D., was editor at that date ; C. N. Goodcll, publisher. The
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
57
f>eriodical was still devoted to the interests of Rush Medical Col-
cge. J. Adams Allen and Walter Hay, M.D., were editors,
1870-1875; W. B. Keen. Cooke and Company, publishers. The
Journal became the H J
Chicago Medical Journal anu Examjnek, -f Septennber, 1875,
to date (1884) : William H. Byford, A.M., M.D., became editor
in 1876; the Chicago Medical Press Association, publishers.
The Journal had the same editor and publishers in 1880; in
1S83 N. S. Davis, M.D., James Ncvins Hyde, M.D., and Daniel
R. Browcr were editors. Monthly. HJ
Daily Journal, April 23. 1844 to date : A Whig paper at first issued
by an editorial committee appointed by the company that pur-
chased the Express. Edited and published by Richard L. Wil-
son and J. W. Norris, 1844-1845; Mr. Wilson and Nathan C.
Gcer, 1845-1847; Mr. Wilson, 1847-1849; Charles L. Wilson,
1849-1851; R. L. and C. L. Wil.son, 1851-1853; R. L. and C.
L. Wilson and C. H. Morris, i853-i8«;4; Messrs. Wilson, 1854-
1856; C. L. Wilson and C. H."^ Pierce. 1856-1860. John L.
Wilson became a member of the firm in 1861. Charles L. Wil-
son died in 1878; John R. Wilson became connected with the
paper and later became publisher. Charles L. Wilson was suc-
ceeded as editor by Andrew Shunnan. Mr. Shuman was editor
from 1 861 to 1864, and again from 187810 1888; W. K. Sullivan,
1888. In 1893 the paper was sold to Dr. S. F. Farrar, who
formed a company with himself as president and treasurer,
Slason Thompson, editor, J. R. Wilson, publisher. There was,
beside the daily and weekly, a triweekly edition which was con-
tinued until after 1881. For a number of years John C. Ea.tl-
man has been editor, the Chicago Journal Company, publishers.
Until after 1881 the paper was listed as Republican; it is now
Independent. It is now called ^z'lrnin^ 70urnaJ. EDACNSUHF
Gabla.nd of Tire Wkst, 1845 : It was projected by Robert N. Gar-
rett and Nelson W. Fuller. But one copy seems to have been
issued, that of July 30.
Daily News, latter part of 1845 -January 6, 1846: A liberty paper
managed by Kastman and Davidson, with S. W. Chapel assistant
editor. This was the first daily issued without a weekly edition.
Spirit of Teuper.*nce Reforu, 1845: .Started by J. K. Ware. It
soon died.
VoLKSFREimn, 1845-1848 : The pioneer German paper of Chicago.
Edited by Robert B. Hoeffgen.
Western (Literary ?) Magazine. October, 1845-Oclober, 1846;
The first literary magazine published in Chicago, was first issued
io October, 1S45, by Rotinse\*ilIe and Company. In the belief
58
ILLINOIS raSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
"that the western people were able and willing to support a mag-
azine of their own," William RounseWlle undertook the develop-
ment of weslera literary talent. His hopes were not fully realized
and he sold ihe magazine after the publicalion of ten numbers.
John J. Moon, the purchaser, published but two numbers, be-
ginning September, 1846. H
Ariel, 1846: Published for a short time with Edward Augustus
as editor and C. H. Boner as publisher.
Daily Cavalier, 1846-1847: Edited by Robert Wilson. For six
weeks Rev. William Rounseville wa.s editor. A one-cent paper.
Dollar Weekly, 1846: Issued three or four months by William
Duanc Wilson.
LtBKRTY Tree, 1846-1848: Lssued by Eastman and Davison.
with Zebina Eastman as editor. A monthly.
MoRNiNo Mail, 1846-1847 : Edited by Rev. William Rounseville. H
Valley Watchman, 1846-1847: Published by J. McChesney.
Western Hehalii. 1846-1847+: A weekly anti-slavery, anti-
masonic, temperance paper, and advocate of the .Society of
Friends, edited by Rev. J. B. Walker and B. F. Worrall. Changed
to H
Herald of the Prairies, +1847-1849-1-: Edited by Rev. J. B.
Walker and B. F. Worrall, 1847-1849. In 1848 James Shaw
was assistant editor. The paper was *' devoted to the promotion
of practical religion, the maintenance of essential truth, and the
advancement of the benevolent enterprises of the age." J. Am-
brose Wight and William Bross bought the office and material
and changed it to
Prairie Herald. +1849-1853+: Rev. G. S. F. Savage, of St.
Charles, 111., and Rev.A.L.Chapin of Bcloil, Wis. .were appointed
corresponding editors. Mr. Wight was sole editor, 1851-1855.
From 1846 lo 1853 the paper enunciated the doctrines of the New
School Presbyterians and the Congregalionali.sts. Changed to F
Congregational Heralu, +1853-1861: Edited by Rev. John C.
Holbrook, 1853-1854; Rev. Holbrook and Rev. N. H. Egglcston,
1854-1S56; several editors from 1856 to 1857 ; Rev. H. L. Ham-
mond. 1857- ( ?). The Herald advocated the establishment
of the Chicago Theological Seminary. EF
Commercial Advertiser, 1847-1858; Edited by Alfred Dutch,
who WBfi instrumental in obtaining the grant of lands from
Congreas for the Illinoia Central Railroad. The Advertiser op-
posed the Maine law. It was issued irregularly. Weekly tu
1849, when it became daily with a weekly edition. HAEF
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
59
fOBTHWESTERN EDUCATOR AND MAGAZINE OF LITERATURE AND
Science, January, 1847-1849: A monthly, cdilid and published
by James L. Enos and D. L. Curtiss. In the issue of February,
1849, James L. Enos is given as editor and publisher. He writes
editorially in that number concerning the influence of the Edu-
color: "It was commenced under the most unfavorable circum-
stances, in a country where no like publication had ever circu-
lated, where the people were comparatively little imbued with
a love for education — or at least, that mculcated by professional
teachers — and with the privations incident to a new country
pressing heavily upon them; yet, notwithstanding these diffi-
culties, the influence of the Ediuator has steadily increased, and
within the last three months the circulation has nearly doubled."
The objects of the magazine were to expose the dangers of fal-
lacious theories of education, and to set forth and to defend the
true principles of instruction. Vol. 111, no. 2 owned by Frank
W. Scott, Urbana, Illinois. S
Porcupine, winter of 1 847-1 R48: Edited by Charles Bowen and
Thomas Bradbury.
TaiBCNE, 1847 to date: Established by Joseph K. C. Forrest,
James J. KcUy and John E. Wheeler. Messrs. Forrest and
Kelly very early retired and Thomas A. Stewart became
editor. Id 1847 the Gem of the I'rairu was absorbed by the
Tribune and became the Sunday edition oi that paper. The
Tribune was managed by Wheeler. Stewart and Scripps, 1848-
1851; T. J. Waite, manager, Wm. Duanc Wilson, editor,
1852-1853. Gen. Wilson's interest was purchased by March
23. '853, Henry Fowler, Timothy Wright and Gen. J. D.
Webster. On June 18. 1853, Joseph Medill came from Cleve-
land and purchased a share in the paper, whereupon the issue
was made under the auspices of Wright, Medill, and Company,
and Stephen J. Staples is specified in the directory for 1853-
1854 as assistant editor. On July 21, 1855, Thomas A.
Stewart retired from the partnership, and September 33, Dr. C. H.
Ray and J. C. Vaughn were editors. At the same time Alfred
Cowles became a member of the firm, whicli was then composed
of Messrs. Medill, Ray, Wright, Webster, Vaughn, and Cowles.
Under the vigorous influence of Or. Ray the paper soon became
of primary importance in Chicago and UUnois. It was one of
the first to endorse the formation of the Republican party in
Illinois, and did much to bring about the successful organiza*
tion of that party, and the nomination and election of Lincoln
in i860. March 2(3, 1857, Mr. Vaughn withdrew and the part-
nership name became Ray, Medill, and Company. In 1858 the
Triune, being consolidated with the DaUy Democratu: Press,
was known as the Press and Tribune, issued by the proprietors
6o
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
of both papers (see Democratic Press). In 1861 the word
Press was dropped and the Tribune Company was organized.
Scripps, Bross, Ray, Medlll, and Cowles were the principal
stockholders. In 1861 the Tribune absorbed the Democrat.
In i366 Horace White, who bad previously been connected with the
paper and had acquired the stock of Mr. Scripps, became editor.
He was succeeded in 1874 by Joseph Mediil. Under White the
Tribune had supported Horace Grcclcy, but Mediil brought it
back into the Republican fold, where it has remained, though
manifesting a considerable independence.' Mr. Mediil died in
March, 1899, and was succeeded as editor by R. W. Patterson,
who was «litor until his death, on April i, 1910. The Tribune
has be..-a since 1908 in direct charge of MedUI McCormick. It
has been a daily from its beginning. For many years it had
also aemii-weckly, tri-weekly. and weekly editioDS, all of which
have been aiscontinued. The lilc at the office of the Tribune
is complete from about i86o. Fiie, 1861-1876, in Boston
Athenarum. EWDNACSUHF
Watchman of the Prairies, 1847-1853 -f- : First weekly Baptist
newspaper published in Chicago. It strongly opposed slavery.
Edited by Rev. Luther Stone and published by Messrs Walker
and Worrall, of the Weslertt Herald (which see). In 1849 Wight
and Bross became its publishers. In 1853 Mr. Stone sold the
paper to Dr. J. C. Burroughs, Levi D. Boone and A D, Tits-
worth, and it became the H
Chrjstian Tjmes, + August 31, 1853-1865+: Mr. Biiirougha
was the chief and H. J. Western and A. J Joslyn a&s'stant edi-
tors. November 34 of the same year the paper was sold to Rev.
•The T^thtiM fotloirod cloMly tha lead of GrMley mad iht tiewVork Trilmnt
la uTEioe, UnmAdiftMly ftftcr tbo defsst o( C«nertl Scott tar the pi»idcacy Ea
TS5*, that the Whig party had bst ita usefuinraB: ■m!, »fler the KarwAi-Nc-
brasks bill had bean paiaad In iSs4, took the lead in the West.a< Greeley and the
New York Tribuit* did In tbe Bast, in asitattng a nnioD, Ln the Repoblican party,
ot all a(iti-«IavBfy and anti- Nebraska clemeou.
" lo i9s6 I made a» ttrong a tight tor Fremont a> waa in my power," Medlll
wraH, "worleed for Abraham Lincoln a«aJnit Stepta«n A. Oouftlaa for setiator in
■ 858: printed vrbaiim the great debates in. which theae two men wera engased,
and la 1859 besan ptuhins Ur. Uaoola for the prerideacy."
to it6o the Tribuiu put (orth every elTort for the nnminatjon and alaetion
of Ltottda, and aft«f war broke out, was the most icflucDtial Unioa acmp^Mr
west of New York City. It urged Linooln ta laaua an emandpatioa piodafBatioil.
opposed Jotuuoo's recanstrueUon policy, upbcM the irapeachment proceeeliofti.
defeadad the reoonttniction acta of Contnw.aad mpported Grant in i869. Unrier
Horace White the TnlmH4 «u vfsorouily oppuaed to a policy of extfvmeJ]' high
protective tariffs, and not until 1874. when Mediil eecured control and the editor*
■hip, did ft aupport the prevailing policy of the dominant party. Under Medil!
it «nu ft>r many year* a hish-tarlR paper, but it baa long occupied a position of
great independence in both local and national affairs, and has gained, eapedally
under the editonblp ot Robert W. Pattervon, a vide tndependeoC foUowing.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
6i
Leroy Church and Rev. J. A. Smith, the latter becoming editor.
In 1854 Mr. Smith sold his interest to Mr. J. V. ChUds and the
proprietary firm became Church and Childs. In 1855 Mr.
Church became sole proprietor The copy for February 2,
1854, volume I, number 23, contains corrc^ondence in relation
to the origin of Shurtleff College, which tends to show that
J. M. Peck was given much of the credit due to Hubbell LoomJs,
who did a large amount in laying the foundations of the college
in Alton while Peck was at Rock Spring. With vol. 13. Aug-
ust or September, 1865, the Christian Timfs, by the absorption
of the tVUtuss of Indiana, became FH
Christian Timks and Witne-ss, 4-1865-1867+ : J. A. Smith and
Leroy Church were editors, Church and Edward Goodman, pub-
lishers. In 1867 Goodman brought a half interest and the name
was changed to
Standakd, +1867 lo date: A Baptist church publication. The
editors and publishers were as follows: J. A. Smith, D. D.,
editor, Church and Goodman, pubUshers and proprietors, 1869-
January, 1875. J. A. Smith , D. U., and J. S Uickerson, D. D.,
editors, and Goodman and IJtckerson, publishers, 1876; Good-
man and Dickerson. publishers. 1877-1880; J. S. Dickerson
and R N. Van Doren, editors, and Goodman and Dickerson
Company, publishers, 1907. AHCUW
AMERICAN Odd Fellow and Magazine of Literature and
Art, August. 1848 ( ?) Monthly. This was the tirst organ
of secret societies in Chicago. Edited by J. L. Enos and Rev.
William Rounseville; published by James L. Enos and Com-
pany. Vol. I, no. 1. owned by Frank W. Scutt, Urbana, Illinois.
Field Piece, June 14 till Fall, 1848: A Whig campaign paper
supporting Taylor and Fillmore. Edited and published by R.
L. Wilson NF
Free Soil Bannek, April-November, 1848: A campaign paper
issued by the Western Ciiisen to support Van Buren and the
Free Soil party.
Illinois SxA^us-ZErruNG. April, 1848 to date; Established by
Robert Berahard Hoeffgen. He was bOon succeeded a. edit' r
by Dr. Hellmuth; .\mo Voss, 1848-1849; Herman Kricge,
1849-1850; Geo. Schneider with Mr. Hoeffgen a.s manager,
1850-1852; Schneider and Hillgaertner, 1853-1854; Schneider
and ScMacger, 1854. Subsequt;ntly H. ficinder and Daniel
Herilc became incorporated with the editorial staff, but Mr.
Schneider was the animating spirit. Ai first it was a weekly,
but under Mr. Kriege it was made a semi- weekly and then tri-
63 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
weekly. In 1851 Mr. Schuuidcr made it a daily. In 1854 the
publicationof the ^ofiWa^ZtfiVMn^ was begun. In 1&62 Schneider
sold his interest to Lorenz Brealano, who became editor. A. C.
Hesing became sole owner in 1867; Herman Raster became
editor, and remained in that position until 1891. when he was
succeeded by William Rapp. Hesing was succeeded in the
management by his son, Washington Hesing. By 1874 the
Sunday edition had been changed to Der Weston. The
Ulinois Staats Zeitung Company were editors and publishers,
and in politics the paper was Independent. In 1881 the weekly
edition and Dcr Il'V.^tew were listed as Independent, the daily
edition as Independent- Republican. By 1907 the Sunday
edition had been changed to Westen Und Dakeim. Since then
the daily, Sunday, and weekly editions ha\*e been Independent-
Republican. The Illinois Pu!)lishing Company are publishers.
The entire stock of thi.^ company, which wa.s owned by Mrs.
Herman Raster and Richard Machaclis, is o^-ned at present by
Walter R. Michadls' and HoraceL. Brand. The Slaats-Zeittmg
was active in urging the movement which re^ullcd in the forma-
tion of the Republican party. U strenuously opposed the Kansas-
Nebraska BUI and the extension of slavery. ENAHUC
Lady's Western Macazine, December, 1848-1849: Edited by
Benjamin F. Taylor and J. S. Hurlbiit: publ)>>hed by Charles
L. Wilson. Mr. Taylor, the editor in-chief, was a man of real
literary genius, but did not command sufficient business resources
to continue the paper long. It was established in imitation of
several "ladies' magazines" published in New York and
Philadelphia.
New CoN'ENANr, 1848-18804- : A Universalis! church publication.
Edited by Rev. W. E. Maidcy and Rev. J. M. Day, 184S-1849;
.S. P. Skinner, 1849-1855; L. B. Mason, 1855-1S59, D. R. Liv-
ermore, 1859-1869. .According to Mr. Boss, Mrs. Mary Liver-
more was "real editor" during the period, 1859-1869. In May
1869, Rev. J. W. Hanson, D.D., and Rev. Selden Gilbert became
owners. In September ot that year, the Northwestern Univer-
salist Publishing House became the publishers, with J. W. Han-
sen, D.D., as editor and Mr. Ciilbert, business manager. In
October, 1871, Dr. Hanson became both manager and editor,
Rev. W. A. Start was business manager for 1874, but in 1875
Dr. Hanson was again manager and editor. He remained so
until 1883, with the Northwestern Universalist Publishing House
continuing as publishers. The Star 0} the West of Cincinnati
was consolidated with the New Covenant in 1880, the name be-
coming Star and Cmienant, and the publication being continued
a
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
in Chicago. In December, 1883, the Universalist Publishing
House of Boston bought the paper and changed ils naire to
Universalist. In May, 1S84, Rev. J. S. Cantwell bttcamc editor
and was still so in 1886. WHCEF
Northwesters Jourmal of Houopotathia, October, 1848-1852:
Monthly. ICditod and published ))y Hr. George E. Shipman.
Printed by Whitmarsh and Fullon. It was mainly filled with
trantilations by the editor from various foreign journals and with
original papt:rs from his own pen. "Its object was to set forth
ihc principles of homnecpathy and to defend and confirm the view.'s
of such physicians as had undertaken its practice." JH
Western f'ARiiEB, 184S to date (1869)-. A weekly agricultural
paper. Il was dated for Madison. Wisconsin and Chicago in
j8Gg. W. B. Davis was editor and publisher in that year.
Chicaoo Dollar Newspaper. March 17, 1849 (?): A paper
edited by James R. Bull. Devoted lo literature, news, and
agriculture. The Chicago Dollar Weekly of this dale is men-
tioned by Mr. H. R. Fleming as "a literary Journal of merit." F
Teui'Ekance BArrLE-,\x, part of 1849: Edited by Charles J. Sel-
lon and D. D. DriscoU.
Couuerciai. Register, 1850: Issued by J. F. Ballantyne. Short-
lived.
Democratic Argus, .August, 1850 (?): Issued daily and
weekly by B. F. Seaton and W. W. Peck.
Eclectic Journal op Education and Literary Review, June,
i85o-.\pril, 1851; Ap[)cared monthly; edited by U. F. Bartlett.
In AprU, 1851, Dr. N. S. Davis became editor, and with that
number publicatian ceased. H
Christian Era, 1852: .\n unsuccessful paper published by Rev.
Epaphra.s Goodman.
Daily Demcjcratic Press, iSsa-July, 1858+ : Edited by John L.
Scripps and William Bross. In 1854 the firm became Scripps,
Bross and Spears (Barton W.). .^t first it was a non-partisan paper
but in 1857 it began e.Tpounding the principles of the Republican
party. A weekly edition also was issued. July i, 1S5R, ihe
Press was consolidated with the Tribune. WHCAEF
Daily Express and CowiiERCLU, Register, 1852 (?): An
Independent commercial penny paper edited by J. Q. A. Wood
and W. J. Patterson.
Weekly Express, 1852-1853: Conducted by J. F. Ballantyne and
Company. Continued about a year.
Frihed's Banneret, 1852-1853 : First Norwegian paper published
in Chicago. Edited by Mouritzon and Kjoss.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
LtTEKASV Budget, 1852-1855+: Published monlhly by WiDiam
Weaver Dancnhowcr, a bookseller, who estabUshi-d the paper
as a tncdiura for the advertising of l>ookg and periodicals. After
seven moulhlj issues it waschanRC-d, Januar)' 7, i8';4, toa weekly,
with Benjamin F. Taylor as editor. T. H. Whijiple appeared
as associate editor in the same year. In its weekly form the
Budget grew into a "literary journal of distinct merit," concen-
trating its attention upon matters concerning the West. It states
cdiloriall>, '* A new field is open to authorship. . . . The West
is full of subject-matter for legend, story or history. ... All
that is lacking is a proper chaoncl. This channel we offer. The
Budget claims to be a western literary paper, and we invite
writers to send us articles on western subjects, for publication."
The paper was continued until 1855. In the summer of that
year Mr. Dancnhnwer "became stale leader of the 'Native
American' or 'Know-Nothing' party, which had during the year
preceding carried two eastern common wealth.s and had shown
strength in the middle slates. He announced that the Budget
would 'close its existence,' that he would 'launch his bark' once
more, and tiiat bis numerous readers would receive the Weekly
Native Citizen. As a spokesman of the reaction against the
immigration due to the Irish famine and the continental revo-
lutions of 1848 and 1849, he wrote vehemently. With the
Budget^ s last breath he said : ' We trust that our future exertions
will be such as lo exemplify to the world that the pure fire of
American sentiment is sweeping over our vast prairies; that
hereafter America shall and must be governed by Americans.' '" H
Dailv Native Citizen, +1855-
-(?):
A Weekly Native Citizen
was projected as the successor of Literary Budget. Evidence
has not been obtainable to prove that this paper w:ls actually
published W. W. Danenhower who was to be the editor and pub-
lisher of the weekly, issued the daily, for at least six months. F
Times. June 12, 1852-Octobcr 18, 1853: .\ Free Soil paper, daily
and tri-wcckly, established in connection with the Western Citizen
and discontinued when that paper was changed to Free West. It
was at first published by Lee and Townsend; ufter eighteen
numbers, by K. C. Townsend and Company; after the twenty-
first number by Lyman K. D. Wolf; edited and published after
no. 45 by C. T. Gaston; published after No. 86 by Oaston,
Muir, and Company. By No. 135, November 16, 1853, Zebina
Eastman had Iwcome editor and publisher. HF
Western Tabixt, February 7, 1853-1855: A Catholic literary
periodical pubb'shed b) Daniel O'Hara. HF
I Horbcrt E. Plcmiog. LUttcry tmttttita »i Ckit^go, joe.
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
«5
Christun Banker, January 8, 1853 (?): Only eight numbers
were issued. Published by Seth Paine and John W. Holmes
as an advertisement for their bank. For an account of that
curious institution see Andreas, Chicago, vol. i, pp. 539-544* ^
Christian Shoemaker, 1853: Published for only a short lime by
F. V. Pitney as a travesty on the Christian Banker.
CouRANT, 1853-1854+ : An Independent daily edited by William
Duanc Wilson. Sold to Messrs. Cook, Cameron, and Patterson,
and changed to F
YotJNc America, +July 4, 1854+ : A Democratic paper edited
by J. W. Patterson, published by Cook, Cameron, and Patter-
son. Daily and weekly. It was soon changed to F
Chicago Daily Times,' +August 30, 1854-1860+ ; The founders
and publishers of the Times were fsaac Cook, James W. Sbeahan
and Daniel Cameron. It wa^i a Democratic daily, edited by
James W. Sheahan, 1854-1856; James W. Sheahan and Daniel
Cameron, 1856-1858; Sheahan aad William Price. 1858-1860;
published by Cook and Company. In i860 CvrusH.McC'orniick,
owner of the Herald, purchased the 7'»mes and consolidated the
two papers under the name of the HANF
Times and Herald, +1860 (?)+: E- W. McComas was
placed in editorial charge. Tlie paper appears to have assumed
very soon the title of H
Daily Chicago Times, +i86o((^-June 20, 1861+: Under the
care of Mr. McComas, who was a journalist from Virginia, the
paper became an exponent of the Southern l)cmocrac>\ Mc-
Cormick was proprietor and Daniel Cameron publisher until
June 8, 1861, wl]en Wilbur F. Storey became editor and pro-
prietor. From late in i860 to June 20, 1861, the Tinus was
numbered vol. i, until no. 275, June 21, 1861, when vol. 7 was
used and the title changed from Daily Chicago Times to NAH
' Precident Lincoln contributed lh« followirg uDODjrmoui aole to the Wkshlog-
toD ChroHVh, June b. t86y.
"BorroK or trb Chbokiclb; In your Ihim* of this morning you h«ve An
■jtlcle oa the Cliicago Tiiti^s. Being ui Hlinaiuin. 1 happnn to know that
much of the utkic is incorrect. Ai I remember, upon the repeal ol the Miaaouri
Compramiae, thr! DcnKicrKtic nvWKpnpm «t Chinwo went owr bo the oppoaltton.
Tliereupon Ch« Timti was e«tAbltah«d by the (Hend> of th« admloiitratJoQ, Seas-
tor DniiitUit heins the tnoAt proininmt to establiifctng it A man by the name oC
June* Sheahan. trom thia city, waa it* fint and only editor nearly if not quit*
all the remainder of the Mnator'a life. On the political sepaTalion between Mr.
Bitchutan and Senator DoukUi, the Tim*i adhered to the «enator. and wai the
ableit paper In his lurport throuah his wnatonal coiit«st vith Mr. Linoola.
Sitice the lost prenHential election certainly, perhap* dnce Senator DouxUa'l
death, Ur. Sheahan left the Timtt: the Timti sinoe then has been IdcnticaJ with
the TuHMs hcforc then in little more than the name. The writer hereof b not
well enough posted to say but thai your ■itii-le in other reipecls is onrrect." —
Camiplmt Workt of Abtakam Uncoln. ▼Ui, »9a. I9J.
pr
66
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Chicago Times. +June ao, i86T-March 4, 1895 +: After the
emancipalion proclamation, the Times ceased to favor the prose-
cution of the war, and was bitter in its denunciations of Lin-
Ci^n's administration. It became such a radical "copperhead
sheet" that General .\mbrose E Bumsidc, in command of the
Department of the Northwest, with headquarters at Cincinnati,
issued an order for the suppression of the Times, and the com-
mander at Camp Dougla.s was charged with the execution of the
order. On the niomlng of June 3, 186,^, soldiers marched in-
to the press room and twik possession. Mass meetings were held
during ibe day in advocacy of free speech and a free press. A
petition lo President Lincoln to revoke the order was signed by
some of the most prominent Republicans and business men of the
city, and Senator Lyman TnimbuU and Isaac N. Arnold tele-
graphed personally to Mr. Lincoln to the same effect. The order
was revoked by the President and publication was resumed June
5. After the presidential campaign of 1868 the Times ceased to
be a party organ, claimed to be Independent, and made many
vigorous on.«ilaughts on the Democratic party. However, it
supported the Democratic candidate.s of 1876, 1880 and 1884.
In the fall of 1863, Franc B. Wilkie joined the editorial stafT, and
in 1867 Andre Matteson became a part of the editorial force for
the second time, .\nanias Worden was manager from 1861
to 1865; H. B. Chandler, 1865-1870; Mr. Storey became sole
owner in 1S70, and made A. L. Patterson manager. The
establishment wa.s destroyed in the great fire of 1871, but
reappeared very soon after. Mr. Storey, who had been
the leading spirit of the paper for over twenty years, died in
October, 1 884 ; the paper went into the hands of a receiver and was
sold in 1887 to a new Chicago 'I'imes Company headed by James
J. West, who was manager. He was ousted later, and succeeded
by Huiskamp Brothers, with Joseph K. Dunlap as editor. In
1891 Carter H. Harrison formed the Newspaper Company and
bought the Times. Carter H. Hanison, Jr., was made business
manager, and Preston Harrison managing editor. March 4,
i8giS,it was joined to the Ueraid — hence Times-Herald, which
on March 28, 1901, was consolidated with the Record as the
Record-lleraid. EWDNAHSUC
Evangelist, 1853-1855+ : A paper representing the tenets of the
New School of Presbyterians. Edited by an association of Pres-
byterian clergymen, the resident editors being Rev. H. Curtis
and Rev. R. W. Patterson; associate editors, G. W, Gale, S. G.
Spears, W. H. Spencer, A. Eddy, and S. D. Pilkin. In April,
1854, Rev. Joseph Gaston Wilson took editorial charge. In
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
1855 it was merged into the New York Evangelist, which there-
after had a aortbwestem editor id Chicago. F
Horner's Chicago axd Western GoroE, 1853: Monthly. Pub-
lished by W. B. Homer; purported to contain all infonnation for
traveling by railroad, steamboat, and stage from Chicago to every
town in the Northwest, and to any important city in the United
States. F
New Church Independent and Review, 1853 to date (1880):
A monthly, devoted to Swedenborgian interests. John S- Weller
was editor and Wcllcr and Metcalf wore publishers. 1874-1880.
Northwestern Christun Advocate, January 5, 1853 to date:
A weekly, edited by James V. Watson, 1853-1856 ; Rev. Thomas
M. Eddy, 1856-1868. It was published by Swormatcd and Poe
for the Northwestern Conference of the Methodist Eputcopal
Church and printed by ChariesPhflbrick. Rigidly anti-slaver>-.
In 1868 the editorship was given to Rev. John Morrison Reld.
Mr. Reid was succeeded in 1872 by Arthur Edwards, D.D.,
editor to igoi. David D. Thompson was editor 1901-1908;
Charles M. Stuart in 1909. Hitchcock and Waldcn were pub-
lishers from before 1869 until 1880. with Dr. Luke Hitchcock
as manager. In 1880 Walden and Stowe became publisheis;
Cranston and Stowe, 1884 (?); Jennings and Graham in
1907, and to date. WDUHF
Olive Branch or the West, 1853 (?); Published by J. R.
Balme, in the interest of Salerr Baptist Church. F
Sloan's Garden City, i853-i854(?); A literary paper edited by
Walter Sloan, a vender of patent medicines; published at first
by Robert Fergus, afterward by Charles Scott and Company.
The firat few numbers contained a "Sloan's Column," in which
his patent medicines were advertised. "Later Oscar B. Sloan,
a son, became editor. The patent medicine notices disappeared.
The paper became a pro-western literary- organ of genuine merit,
having, however, a trend toward the family-story type of literary
appeal." It was merged in 1854 with the Peofde^s Paper of Bos-
ton, which lived until 1870. WH
Traveler, i853(?): Mentioned in the city directory of 1853 as
managed by James M. Chatfield, John Cbatficld, Jr., WiUiain
B. Doolittie, and Lee Lars.
Yodth's Western Banner, 1853: A short-lived monthly juvenile
publication devoted to temperance, morality, and religion.
Edited and published by Isaac C. Smith and Company.
Atlantis, 1854: A monthly, edited by Christian Essellen.
« ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Oedtsche Auesdcanek, 1854: Edited by George Schtaeger. An
anti- Nebraska paper; lasted but a few months.
HouEOPATH, January, 1854-December, 1856: Bi-monlhly.
Edited by Dre. D. S. Smith, S. W. Graves, and R. Ludlam.
It was a small non-professional magazine. Upon the death
of Dr. S, W. Graves, Dr. D. A. Colton became one of the editors.
Three yearly volumes of the magazine were completed. HJ
Maine Law Alliance, 1854: A temperance paper, published by
Hiram W. Jewell, with B. E. Hale, Kev. T. Yates, and Dr.
Charles Jcwett as editors. Short-lived.
Protestant, January, 1854: Monthly. Hays and Thompson were
publishers.
SATTTftDAY EvENtKG MAIL, January, 1854: A temperance paper
edited b> George R. Graham. Short-lived.
Western Pathtinder, 1854 to date (1856): An advertising sheet
published in the interest of travelers and real estate men-
Owned and edited by W. B. Homer. Published by Homer and
Crone.
.\shlar, September, 1855 to date (r86i) : A Masonic monthly pub-
lished simultaneously in Chicago and Detroit. Established by
Allyn Weston and conducted by him through three volumes.
Then Charles Scott became proprietor; Weston remained
editor. In January, 1861, Ashlar, "devoted to Masonry, gen-
eral literature and progress," was edited by J. Adams Allen. H
Bank-Note Llst, 1855 to date (1864) : A semi-monthly edited and
published by Granger Adams, a hanker. Devoted to reporting
financial matters, with especial reference to the means of
detecting counterfeits, and containing a report of the banks that
were in an embarrassed condition or had ceased to be solvent.
This paper appeared in the directory as late as 1862 as published
by Mr. Adams. It is ^ven in 1S63 and 1864 as published by S.
K.. Reed.
Beobachter VON Michigan, 1855-1856: A Douglas paper edited
by Committi and Becker.
Courier, 1855: Issued by R, P. Hamilton.
Western Farm Journal, 1855 to date (1877): An agricultural
paper. In 1875 Dr. G. Sprague was editor; G. Sprague,
F. R. Sprague, and D. J. Walker were publishers; and F. R.
Sprague was business manager. Printed at the office of the
Homestead and Western Farm Journal, Des Moines, Iowa. It
is probable that this paper was not published from Chicago
prior to 1875.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
69
%k
National Democrat, 1855 to date (i860) ; A daily Douglas paper;
edited by Dr. Ignatius Koch, published by J. E. Committi.
Later editors were Koch and Schade, then Koch and Frochlich ;
later publishers were Michael Diversey, then Frilz Becker, 1857-
1859.
Native American, September 7, i8ss-Novcmber, 1856: Started
by William Weaver Danenhower, father of Lieutenant J. W.
Danenhower, the Arctic explorer. Washington Wright was
editor. A daily issued in the interest of the Native American party.
Union, 1855 to date (1876): A German Democratic paper, issued
daily and weekly. Mention is made of a Sunday edition in the
directories for 1866. 1869. 1870 and 1876. In 1869 it was called
Westlicke Unlerhallungs-Blalter; in 1876, the Bclktristische
Zfitung. The weekly edition only h mentioned in 1873 and 1873.
Frederick Becker and Schlacgcr were proprietors in 1861;
Becker was sole proprietor, 1863-1S63. In 1864, Edward
Roesch was editor. F. Becker was publisher in that year and
continued so until 1870. W. Bellinghausen and Company were
editors and publishers. 1870-1872; the German Newspaper and
Printing Company, proprietors and publishers, 1872-18;
Hermann Lieb was editor and publisher, 1873-1876.
Western Crusaukr, 1855-1856-f: A temperance paper edited bj
Tho.t. Williams and Orlo W. Strung. Gerhard (1856) gives J.
D. Dow and Company as publishers. Changed to
Northwestern Home Journal, + 1856 ( ?) : Edited by James
B. Merwin and publishtd by an association comprising F. H.
Benson, J. M. Kennedy, O. W. Strong, R. L. Dunlap. and E.
R. Bowen.
Western Garland, 1855: A nrionthly, issued simultaneously m
Chicago^ Louisville, and St. Louis, devoted to "polite literature,
art, science, home and foreign news." It was founded by Mrs.
Harriet C. Lindsey and Son, with R. R. Lindsey as editor in
Chicago. H
Abend Zeitiwo, i856(?)-i858(?): A German daily, published in
1856 by Commiiti and Becker. In 1858, published by Com-
mitti and Bode, edited by Henry Ginal.
COMV£RC£AL BULLETIN AND NORTHWESTERN REPORTER, 1856-
(?): Edited by C. H. Scrivcn and John J. Gallagher.
CoMMEKCiA!. Letteb, 1856-1868+ t A critical daily record of the
flour, grain, live stock, and provision markets. P. L. Wells was
editor and publisher until 1862; H. R. Hulburd, 1863; H. A.
Newcomb and Company proprietors. Thomas M. Wignall
editor, 1S64; Thomas H. Wignall, editor and publisher, 1866-
7D ILLlNOrS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
iS68. Id iS68 it was incorporated with Chicago Daily Com-
mercial Report and Market Rniiew. J
Democratic Bugle, 1856: Publishtd by Charlts Leib. Daily. F
Deuokrat, 1856 to dale {1880): In 1877 W. Kuhl was manager.
In 1880 he was still manager and the Demokrat Printing Com-
pany were publishers.
Flower Queen, 1856-1857: Published by Higgins Brothers.
Hebalu, 1856-1857: A daily rdited by T. R. Dawley. Li.sted by-
Gerhard as daiJy and weekly, published by Cook and Company.
Manfohd's Magazine, 1856 to date (1881} ; A Universali&t monthly,
listed in Uowell, 1869, as Manford's \fonthly Magazine. Rev.
E. Manford and Mrs. H. B. Manford were editors in 1869; Rev.
E. Manford was pul>Iisher, and the .same is true until 1876, after
which time Mr. and Mre. Manford were editors and publishers.
W. W. Clayton was associated with them as editor in 1871.
Daily News, September, 1856 (?): Edited by Walter B.
Sloan. F
Daily Patriot, September 30-November, 1856: A Fillmore and
Donelson campaign paper. F
Pen and Pencil, 1856 : An art and story paper. Edited by T. R.
Dawley and contributed to by T. Herbert Whipple. F
PRAIKIR Leaf, 1S56 (?): A monthly, issued for a short time
by D. B. Cooke and Company.
Daily Price Current, 1856-1857.
Rounds' Printers Cabinet, 1856 to date (1881): Published by
Rounds and Langdon. In December, 1856, there was but one
other journal in the United States that was devoted exclusively
to the interest of the 'art preservative' — the Typographical
Advertiser; Rounds' Cabinti was the first of that character in
the northwest, the second in (he United States in its dale of issue,
and the first monthly typographical journal in the Union. It is
not listed in Rowell, 1869, but is given as an advertising sheet in
newspaper directories, 1873-1876, with S. P. Rounds as publisher.
Listed in Ayer, 1881, as a quarterly advertising sheet.
Svenska Republik-vnen {Den Svenska Republikanen i Norra A mer-
ika), +September, 1857-July, 1858: Established by the leaders
of the Bishop Hill colony at Galva, and edited by S. Cronsioe.
It was soon turned over to Cronsioe as his private property, and
removed to Chicago. It was antagonistic to Ilenilandet, and
ultra liberal as to religion, — so much so that the name came to
be in bad odor among a targe class of the Swedish people.
StmuAV Vacuna, Spring of 1856 (?): The first exclusively
Sunday paper in Chicago ; named for the goddess of rural leisure.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Western Ekterprise. 1856-1857+: An agricultural wedcly;
merged in the Prairie Farmer. Edited by E. Porter Little.
Western Journal of Music. 1856-1857: Semi-monthly. Edited by
William H. Curric, and published by R. O. Greene. Il was a
paper "devoted to literature and art . . . to the advancement
of musical knowledge and interest, in (he western states partic-
ularly."
Evangel, i857(?)-- — (?): Edited by J. G. Wilson. Mentioned
in the city directory for 1857.
Le JotTRNAL DE l'Illinois, 1857-1858: First issued in Kankakee
as a weekly on January- 2, 1857, by A. Grandpr^ and Claude
Petit, being the first French newspaper published in the state.
In September, 1857, it was moved to Chicago under the same
management. For one month il was issued semi-weekly, after
which it was changed back to weekly.
Daily Ledger, 1857: Published by Barnes, Stewart, and Paine.
Seth Paine was editor.
Chicago Magazine, Tue West as It Is, March-August, 1857:
Founded by the Mechamts' Institute, an organization for nighl-
study, the objcirt being partly to secure exchanges gratis for its
library. Zebina Eastman was the editor; John Gager and Com-
pany were the publishers. The magazine was devoted to liter-
ature, biography, historical reminiscence, etc. Mr. II. E. Flem-
ing mentions it as "the literary-historical magazine of highest
tone." It was beautifully and profusely illustrated, and though
it carried as many advertisements as were usual at that time, its
eroenses were greater than its receipts. The five numbers pub-
lished were got out with increasing difficulty, and the magazine
expired in .\ug1j3l. According to .Andreas, the failure was a great
loss to the literary interests of the city. Monthly. CSH
Musical Rkview, 1857-1858: F.dited by C. M. Cady; published
by Higgins Brothers; and printed by Pool and Spaulding.
Northwestern Bank Note and CouNXERFErr Reporter, 1857-
1858: Published by Isaac A. Pool. Semi-monthly.
Northwestern Presbyterian, 1857 to date (1869): A weekly
edited and pubEtsbed in 1S69 by Rev. E. £. Erskine and Rev.
David McKinncy. Rev. J. B, McCIurc was associate editor.
Presbyterian F.XPosiTOR, 1857 to date (r86o): Monthly. HC
Real Estate News Letter and Insurance MoNnoR, 1857-1858:
Published monthly by Gallaher and Gilbert. Had an existence
of only a few months.
Real Estate Register ob teie Northwest, May, 1857-1858:
Issued monthly. Edited and published by G. W. Yerb> and
Company. £
7«
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
I
Chicago Record, April, 1857-April i, 1858+ : Monthly. Edited
and owTied by James Grant Wflson. Devoted to religion, liter-
ature, and fine arts. With vol. a the title was changed to
ASCHW
Church Rfcord, +April i. r8s&-April 1, 1860+ : With vol. 4.
April t. i860, changed again to ASCHWF
Chicago Record, +April 1, 1860-March 15, 1869+ : A new num-
bering was begun, but the old was resumed with vol. 4, no. a.
In March, 1862, Mr. Wilson sold the magazine to enter the Union
army. In the issue for March 15, he says in his parting words thai
the publication has been a success. It was the pioneer paper of
its Icind pu})tishcd in the northwest. The purchaser was Rev.
Thomas Smith, who in the March 15 issue said he would con-
tinue it as ASUCW
Northwestern Church, -(-March, 1862 [0 date (1865) : An Epis-
copal church paper. Rev. Thomas Smith was proprietor and
publisher. 1862-1865. WS
Saturday Evening Chbonotyi'e, 1857: Edited by C. A. Wash-
bum ; continued three months.
Sunday Leader, 1857 -( ?) : The first exclusively Sunday news-
paper of any permanence issued in Chicago. Published by S.
P. Rounds; managing editor, Edward Bliss. It lived but a
short time, though longer than Vocuna. A distinguishing feature
was its chess column edited by Lei^is Poulson.
Sunday Herald, 1857(7) (?): It was started subsequent to
the establishment of the Sunday Leader, in opposition to it.
The Herald ran about a year.
Trestle Board, 1857 (?): Edited and published by J.J.
Clarkson in the interest of the Masonic fraternity.
Daily Union, 1857-1858: Issued by the Chicago Union Printing
Company. Louis Schade was general editor; B. H. Meyers,
cily editor.
Wells' Commercial Express and Western Produce Reporter,
1857-1871: Joel Henry Wells was editor and publisher until
i866; Wells and Vittum. 1866-1868; then Wells alone. At
first weekly, then weekly and monthly. A daily edition called
Morning BuJletin was published from 1857 to 1859. After 1861
there was a daily edition called tlic Chicago Commercial Ex-
press. This paper was listed in some of the directories as
Weils' Commercial Express. E
Western Railroad Gazette, April, iSgy-April, 1870-I- : Stanley
G. Fowler was editor and publisher, 1861-1865 ; A. N. KeUggg,
1866-1870. The tide was changed April, 1870, to WHP
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
IS
Railroad Gazette, + April, 1870-1882+ ; After the fire of
October, 1871, the paper was published simultaneously in Chi-
cago and New York. A. N. Kellogg was proprietor, 187a; A.
N. Kellogg and Company were proprietors, 1873. In 1873 S.
Wright Dunning and M. N. Forney were editors: S. Boardman
was publisher. S. Wright Dunning and M. N. Forney were
editors and publishers, 1873-1883. The paper was moved to
New York in 1882. June, 1908, it was united with Railway Age
as Railroad Age Gazette, and is still so published. HWUJC
Zeitgeist, 1857-1858: German. Edited by Emest Gcorders and
published by Charies Hess.
CLOun AND THE Bow. July 7, i8|;8 (?): A semi-monthly relig-
ious pul>Iication, edited by Rev. W. H. Hadley. "Devoted to
the benefit of the friendless, the tempted, and the erring." EH
Euery's Journal of Agricultdre, January j-October 7, 1858+ :
Edited by Henry D. Emery and Charles D. Bragdon. With
vol. 2. no. 15 {Prairie Farmer, vol. 18. no. 41), October
7, 1858, Mr. Emery, who had bought the Prairie Farmer,
October i, continued the paper as Emery's Journal 0} Agriculture
and Prairie Farmer, October 7, i85S-January, 1859. January
I, 1859, he shortened the title to the original Prairie Farmer, and
continued the publication. (Sec p. 54.) WH
Herald May, 1858-September, 1860+ : Established by Isaac
Cook and Charles N. Pine as a Buchanan administration
organ to aniagonize the Times, which supported Douglas.
In 1859 it was sold to Cyrus H. McCormick. The Times was
bought by McCormick in ScptL-mber, i860, and the first number
of the Daily Times and Herald was issued September 8. This
paper was maintained through the campaign of i860 as an ex-
treme exponent of State Rights Democracy. Ex-Goveraor EL
W. McComas was editor first of the Herald, later of the Times
and Herald. .An advertisement of the Herald before the con-
solidation announces that the paper will continue "an organ of
Democratic thought and an exponent of constitutional principles.
It will advocate the equal right* of the people and the fraternal
union of the States. ... Its motto is 'Principles, not Men.'
As a commercial, mechanical, literary and moral newspaper, it
will be inferior to none in the West. Nothing will be allowed
in its columns that will cause a blush to the most rigidly pure."
(See Times.) A
NoRTUWi:sTER.N pRAlRtE Faruer, October 7, 1858 to date (i860):
Established by James C. Mcdill, editor, and William S. Hon-
nold, publisher, who apparcnth did not wish to be included
among those who sold their good will to H. D. Emery with the
M ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Prairie Farmer. The Northurstem Prairie Farmer used the
same slogan that the Prairie Farmer had used: "' Farmers, write
for your paper." Charles Bctts appeared as an editor some
time after the establishment of the paper, which is found in the
directory for 1859 and i860. £
Northwestern Quarterly Magazine, October, 1858; Edited
by James Gra.nt Wilson and published by Rufus Blanchard. A
serious magazine, " the most ambitious of the kind ever attempted
in Chicago, and quite pretentious for so early a date ..." In
telling of the aims of the magazine the editors said that " the broad
fields of literature" were to be traversed "and the progress of fine
arts to be traced." The financial embarrassment of Mr. Blan-
chard in another publication enteqjrise prevented the appearance
of a second number of the Quarterly, even though the material
for it was in the proof. H
Det RXtta Heulandet, +1858-1873+; Established in Gaies-
burg in 1856 as a monthly devotional paper, it was removed to
Chicago in 1858. It editors to 1873 were the same as for Hem-
landet. Merged in
Hemlandet, Det Gaula Och Det Nye, +JaHuary 7, 185S to
date: A Swedish Lutheran paper, published at Galesbuig from
January 3, 1855, to 1858, when it was moved to Chicago. It
was edited by Rev. T. N. Hasselquist, 1855-1858; Dr. Eric
Norelius, assisted by Jonas Engberg. 1859; Noretius was suc-
ceeded by Erland Carlsson, assi.=ited by Engberg. Carlsson
turned the work over to Engberg, 1863-1864 ; Dr. A. R. Cer\'in,
1864-1868; J, G. Prinrell, Januarv-Jiily, 1869; P. A. SundcHus,
1869; Johan Alfred Enander, 1869-1872; Enander and G. A.
Bohman, 1872-1889. The firm was dissolved in 1889, and was
succeeded by the Hemlandet Publishing Company, 1890. In
1891 Hcmiandel was sold to A. E. Johnson with J. N. Sbderholm
as partner, editor-in-chief, and manager, 1891-1896; in 1896
Johnson bought out Sbderholm, organized the Hemlandet Com-
pany with himself as president, and Johan Alfred Enander again
became editor, In iS6g the character of the paper was changed
from a mainly religious to a general newspaper. Republican
and still devoted to the interests of the Lutheran church.
Bank Note Reporter and Coonterteit Detector, 1859 (?) to
date (i860) : Listed in city directories for 1859 and i860 as issued
monthly and semi-monthly by £. K. WUIard and Mr. Young.
A Bank Note Reporter is listed in i86r with E. I. Tinkham as
publisher, and McElroy's Bank Note Reporter is listed in 1862
and 1863.
nilCAGO. COOK COXJ!
75
Christian Instructor and Wf.stern United Presbyterian,
iS$g{?) to date (1880): The first mention of this publication
is in the directory for 1S79, although 1859 is given as the time
when it was established. In 1879 it was listed as Christian In-
structor, with Morrison, McCoy, and McDill as publishers. The
longer name was used the next year; John Morrison and A. G.
McCoy were editors and publishers. Then the short name was
used, and .Mbert McCoy was aamed as editor.
Dental Cosmos, 1859 to date (1879): A monthly, devoted to dental
surgery and advertising. Printed in Philadelphia; issued
simultaneously in Philadelphia. New York, Boston, and Chicago.
In 1S76, James W. White, M.D.. D.D.S.,was editor, and Samuel
S. \V. White, publisher. The journal had the same editor and
pubUsher to date (1879).
Northwestern Home AND School Journal, i8s9(?) {?): J.
T. Eberhart was proprietor, and the assistant editor was Rolla
A. Law. The paper appears in the city directory for 1859.
I'HiLups' Northwestern Money Reporter anu Insurance
Journal, i859(?) (?): Issued weekly, monthly, and semi-
monthly by B. W. Phillips. Noted in the city directory for 1859.
Listed also as Northwfstfrn Money Reporter.
Report of StriTs, Judgiients, Chattel Mortgages, etc. ,i859(?)
to date (1S60) : Listed in the city directories for 1S59 and i860 as
a daily, published by Edward Bean.
Western Banner, i3s9(?) to date (i860) : Listed in the directories
for 1859 and i860 with B. D. Killiar as editor and proprietor.
Baptist Monthly, January, i860 to date (i86i): "A reposi-
tory of original sermons, reviews, literary and religious mis-
a-llany." W. Stuart Goodno was publisher. John Russell of
BlufFdale was a regular contributor. H
Commercial Letter, i86o(?) (?): A daily listed in the city
directory of i860.
Congregational Review, i86o(?) to date (1871): A religious bi-
monthly, published in 1870 and 1871 by O. S. G. Savage.
Home Land. i86o( ?) ( ?) : A German weekly listed in the city
directory of i860.
Home Visitor, i36o to dale: A philanthropic monthly, issued by
the Chicago Home for the Friendless as an organ of communi-
cation with its constituency. Goodman, Church, and Donnelley
were publishers, 1867-1868. Mrs. Mary G. Clarke was editor,
1869-1871; Eliza W. Bowman, 1872-1880, EUen C. Babbitt
was editor in 1907. Mary B. Stalker has been editor since 1907.
76 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Katholiscbes WocHEJTBLATr, 1860 to date: E. Schultze was
proprietor, 1862-1863; Franz Xavier Brandecker was edtlor and
publisher, 1864-1880. In 1908 Brandecker was publisher and
George Schlcyer was editor. In 1863 this paper was listed as
the Catholic Journal. German Catholic.
Mahket Review and Price Current, i860 to date (1861) : Listed
in the city directories of i860 and 1861 as a weekly, published
by P. L. and J. H. Wells.
Chicago Medical Exauineu, January, 1860-Sepicmbcr, 1875+:
Issued monthly. N. S. Davis, M.D.. and Frank W. Reilly, M.D.,
were editors, and W. Cravens and Company were publishers,
1861-1862; N. S. Davis was editor, 1863-1864, and editor and
publisher, 1865-1870. From 1873 to 1875 N. S. and I. H. Davis
were editors and publishers. Aiter 1871 the word Cktraga was
dropped from the title, and the paper was a semi-monthly. In
September, 1875, the Sfedicai Examiner was u&ited with the
Chicago Medical Journal as the Chicago MedUal Journal and
Examiner. (See Chicago Medical Jourrtal.) H
Medical Invesxioator, 1860-1875+: This was a bi-monthly
homeopathic journal of a somewhat popular order, edited anony-
mously and published at least until 1874 by C. S. Halsey, except
in 1861, when the publishers were Halsc> and King. It reported
the progress of the various homeopathic societies throughout
the country and gave extracts from the lectures that were being
given at the Hahnemann Medical College, .^t the close of i866
it became a strictly professional monthly, with Dr. T. C. Duncan
as its editor. In 1875 it was merged with the Unittd States Medi-
cal and Surgical Journal, and became the H
United States Medical Investigator, +1875-1893: Semi-
monthly. Dr. T. C. Duncan editor and publisher, 1875; Dr.
T. C. Duncan editor, and F. Duncan manager, 1876; Dr. T. C.
Duncan editor, and Duncan Brothers publishers, 1877-1880.
Dr. W. E. Reed became editor in 1889, and was succeeded in
January, 1891, by Dr. Charles H. Evans. In 1893 its publi-
cation was discontinued. W
Morning Post, December 35, 1860-1865+: Daily and weekly.
Established by James W. Sheahan, Andr6 Matteson, and Francis
A. Eastman as a Democratic paper, friendly to Douglas, and
conservatively supporting the war measures o( the government.
It was edited by J. W. Sheahan, 1862-1865, ^d published by the
Chicago Post Company. In 1863 it became the Posf and con-
tinued so until 1865. In that year Sheahan and Malteson were
editors and F. A. Eastman was manager. The tatter had sold
his interest to William Pigotl in i86a. The paper was sold to
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
n
the founders of Republican m 1865, and a new Post started Sep-
tember 4, 1865, which after a (ew months became the Evening
Post (which see). NAH
N08THWEBTKKN Money Rkpokter, iSeoCf*): Listed in the city
directory of i860 as weekly, semi-monthly, and monthly.
Northwestern Pulpit, February, i860 (?): A monthly re-
pository of original sermons, reviews, and articles literary and
religious. Puhlwhed by W. Sluart Goodno at Jacksonville in
accord with action taken by the IUinoi.s Baptist General /\sso-
dation. Dated at Chicago and Jacksonville. H
Rah. SpuTTEk, June 23 till fall, i860: A Lincoln campaign paper
edited by Charles Leib. Each issue contained at least one per-
tinent and forcible cartoon. H
Saturday Evening Review, i86o(?): Published by William
Pigott.
Stimue DES VoLKS, ]86o(?): Weekly.
Wells' Marine Recisteb, i86o(?) to date (1864): Published
daily during navigation.
Western CnuRcmcAN, i86o(?) : Monthly. Listed in the directory
for i860.
American Bee Jodbnal, iS6: to date: Monthly. Devoted to the
interests of bee-keepers. In 1873 and 1874 W. F. Clarke was
editor; Thomas G. Newman, business manager; and the .Amer-
ican Publishing Company were publishers. In 1875 Mr. Clarke
and Mrs. E. S. Tupper were ediCors, with the same manager and
publisht-rs. Thomas G. Newman was editor and publisher in
1876. For the four years following Thomas G. Newman was
editor; Newman and Sons were pubUshers. In igo? George W.
York was editor, the publishers were George W. York and
Company. J
American Journal of Materia Medica, i86iCiO to date (1862);
A monthly medical journal, edited by George E. Shipman.
M.D.; published b> Ilabey and King.
Insurance anii Raiiwav Recister, i86i(?) In date (i86j):
Monthly. J. A. Nichols was editor and proprietor.
Legal Adviser, 1861 to date: A monthly advertising sheet devoted
to legal interests. Its aim "is to be a medium of information on
questions of law, adnunistradon, and public policy, colonial
and foreign affairs, industrial arts and sciences, popular Jiteraiure,
etc." E. M. Haines, who established the paper, was still editor
and publisher in 1880. The Legal Adviser Publishing Com-
pany were editors and publishers in 1907. NHU
78
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
LUKBEBMAN'S ADVERTISES AND WEEKLY PrICE CCRRENT, lS6t{7)
to date (1863) : Nat. A. Haven was publisher.
Merchants' Monthly Ciscular and Illustrated News, i86t
(^ + : J. C. W. Bailey was editor and proprietor. In the first
year of its existence the paper became tlic Chicago MtrchanU*
Weekly Circuiar and IlluitraU4 Nrws, listed also as Chicago
Merchants' Weekly Circuiar.
Chicago Merchants' Weekly Circular and Illustrated
News, +i86i-i866-f ; An advertising sheet that carried some
continued stories and other "light literature." Published by
John C. W. Bailey. In 1866 the paper became the H
Western Merchants' Price Current and Manufacturers'
Record, +1866-1870: A weekly comraerdal paper and adver-
tising sheet. It was edited and published by John C. W.
Bailey, except in 1869, when Mr. Bailey and William Holly were
editors and Mr. Bailey publisher. The paper was listed in the
various directories as ^vcn above; or as Price Current and
Manufacturers' Record, Western Merchants* Price CvrraU, or
Merchants and Manujacturers' Record.
L'Obsehvatecb de Chicago, 1861C?) (?): A French paper.
S. E. Pinta was publisher.
Pkzsbyterun Recorder, January 3, i86i(?) to date (1862): The
publishers of this paper were V.dkt, Quintan, and Raymond. U
Procrauhe, 1861- (after 1873): A daily, devoted to theatrical in-
terests. G. W. Morris was publisher, 1868-1S70. P. H. Massic
was editor and publisher in 1870 and publisher in 1871. In 1873
Marsh and Baker were publishers.
Daily Record and Hdtel Reclstek, i86i(?) to date (1870):
John J. W. O'Donoghue was editor, proprietor, and publisher,
1864-1870. It is listed as Daily Record in the city djrectories,
1867-1870. Rowell mentions it in 1869 as Evening Record^ and
gives 1861 as dale of establishment. E
American Chorchman, 1862 to date (1S71): An Episcopal church
paper edited by Hugh Miller Thompson. In 1869 H. R. Hay-
den was publisher. The American Churchman Company were
publishers 1870 and 1871. S
American Spirit and Wine Trade Review, i86a(?) todate(i88r):
A commercial semi-monthly publication. J. T. Pratt was
editor, 1878-1879. The title of the paper is given also as Wine
and Spirit Review, and Western Spirit and Wine Trade.
Farmers' Voice and Rural Outlook, 1862 to date: An agricul-
tural monthly. H. A. Bereman was editor, and the farmers'
Press Publbhing Company were publishers in 1907-1908.
m^k
d
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
79
Index Univebsitates, March, 1862 {?): A college monthly
paper "published by ihe classes of the University of Chicago."
The editors of the 6rst number were John S. Mabie, Thomas W.
Goodsjieed, P. Albert Cocn, and Hugh M. Howie. H
McElroy's Bank Note Reporter. i862(i^-i863(?): Issued
monthly and semi-monthly. This may have been a continu-
ation of Bank Note ReporUr.
National Banner, May i-November. iS62-f : A monthly. Es-
tablished by Miss Dclphinc P. Baker to ca-atc a patrioltc fund
for the relief of disabled soldiers and their families, to dissemi-
nate literature 0/ high tone. etc. George D. Prentice. Benjamin
F. Taylor, James Grant Wilson, Horace Greeley. William H.
Channing, and Theodore Tilton were contributors. After seven
numbers the Banner was issued from Washington. H
Telegraph. i862{?) to date (1864) : Issued daily and weekly. G.
Fcuchtingerwaspro]>rictortD 1863. In 1863 Dr. Ernest Schmidt
was editor and pruprietor. C. Knobelsdorf and Binder were
editors and proprietors i3G4.
Blatter, i863(?)-- (?): A German paper published by Heiir>'
Hoiser.
Hausfheuni), i863(?)-i87i(?); A weekly religious paper conducted
in 1863 by an association of evangelist pastors for the United
Evangelical Church. Joseph Hartman was editor, George E.
Gross publisher tn 1864; Rev, E. Guntrum was editor in iSyfr-
1871, and the Northwestern German Company Synod were
publishers. H
JouBNALOF Commerce, 1863-1896+ : J. E. C. Heytr was commer-
cial editor in 1869; X>. Kerr, Jr., was business manager; and
Tappan, McK-illop, and Company were editors and publishers.
The same was still true in 1877. The name of William Baker
appears as proprietor at this date,
merce Company were publishers.
was changed to Iron and Steel.
Daily M[;.<?ErM. 1863-1864+: A daily advertising sheet published
in the interest of the Chicago Museum by Robert V. Kennedy.
It was changed to H
McsEUM AND Hotel Register, +i864(?) to date C1873): Daily
except Sunday. R. V. Kennedy was editor and publisher in
1869; S. S. Schoff and Company, 1870. In 1873 the Evening
Ma^ Company were editors and publishers.
Nkw World, 1S63 to date (1873) : A weekly publication devoted to
temperance. It was dated from Chicago and Dclmit. The new
World Com[>any edited and publisher! the paper in 1S72; J.
In 1880 the Journal of Corn-
In 1896 Ihe title of the paper
So
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and C. P. Russell were editors and F. N. Newman was publisher
in 1S73. Not the same as the papcrnow issued under same aamc.
Peoples' Dental Journal, 1863 to date (1865) • Issued quarterly.
W. W. Allport, D.D.S., and S. P. Creigliton were editor? in 1863 ;
\V. W. Allport, D.D.S., A. HiU. D.D.S., and J. Richardson.
D.D.S. . were editors, and L. P. Haskell was publisher in 1864
and 186s. H
Song Messenger, 1863 to date (1875) : Monthly. Root and Cady
were editors and publishers, 1869-1870. J. R. Murray was editor
in 1871, and Root and Cady were publishers, W. S. B. Mathews
was editor, and Root and Cady were publishers, 1872-1873. In
1874 and 1875 F. VV. Root was editor and George F. Root and
Sons were publishers. A copy for April, 1SA8, owned by the
American Antiquarian Society, Worcester. Ma.ssachusett8, hears
the title Sang Messenger 0} the Northwest. EC
Voice or Masonhy, January, t863-i883(?): Monthly, devoted to
Masonic science, harmony, and uniformity. It had as subtitles
and Tidings jrom the Crajt, and and Family Magazine. Robert
Morris and J. Adams Allen were its first editors. J. C. W.
Bailey soon became publisher, and in 1S69 editor also, in which
position he continued until 1873, when John \V. Brown became
associated with him. In 1875 A. G. Mackcy became asscx;iated
with Bruwn as editor. This continued until 1871^ or 1880, when
J. W. Brown became editor and publisher, and continued as far
as available files go. HC
Volunteer, October-November, 18631 A daily, edited by "the
ladies of the Northwestern Fair," andpublishedby W. S. Spencer.
Western Rural, 1863-1883+: An agricultural paper, listed as a
weekly in 1879 and bi-weekly in 1881, and dated for Chicago,
Columbus, and Kansas City. H. N, F. Lewis was editor and
publisher 1863-1869. In 1870 F. H. Glenn, Chicago, and
Edward Mason, Detroit, were associate editors. In 1873 it was
listed as Western Rural and Family Weekly Paper. On Sep-
tember 22, 1883 it became Western Hural and American Stotk-
man. WHE
Workincuan's Advocate, 1864 to date (1879): Messrs. Blake
and Hayde were publishers in 1864. The name of the paper is
given in the directory for 1867-1868 as Worklngman's Advocate
and A nti- monopolist, with the Anti- monopolist Publishing Com-
pany as publishers. It was the ofttcial organ of the labor union
in 1869. A. C. Cameron was editor and publisher, 1869-1879.
Dated from Chicago, Detroit, and Cincinnati in 1S79. U
Academy of Mrsic Gazette, i864(?) to date (1867): A weekly,
devoted to musical interests. W. J. Jefferson and Company
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTV
St
-(?): A fiatavian paper, pub
were publishers, 1864-1865; G. S. Utter and Company, 1&66-
1867.
Advent CnBiSTiAH Times, 1864 to date (1877): A second-advent
weekly. In 1873 William L. Hines was editor; in 1874-1875,
William Sheldon; 1876-1877, Frank Burr. The publishers
during these periods were the Western Advent Christian Pub-
lishing Society. U
AuEBiCAN Law Manuai, i864(?) to date (1867): A quarterly pub-
lication, devoted to legal interests. E. M. Haines was publisher,
1864-1867.
Batavi£r in America, i864(?)-
lished by John Vant Woud.
Brittsh American, October, 1864- (?): ''A weekly journal of
foreign and domestic news." Its foreign news seems lo have
been secured entirely from foreign papers. H
Dedtsch-.\merikanische Monatshefte, 1864 (?): An ex-
cellent journal of politics, science, and literature, edited by Caspar
Butz and a number of associated editors, including Carl Schurz,
Emil Preetorius, and Franz Sigcl.
Gebuah American, i864(?) to date (1872): Published by Caspar
Butz, 1864-1866. It is listed as weekly in 1873; published by
Lieh and Homaday. It had started as a monthly.
Herald op Truth, i864{^-j867(?): A monthly Mennonite paper
published in English and in German. John F. Funk was editor
and proprietor.
Mystic Star, July, 1H64 to date (1874): A monthly, devoted to
Masonic interests, bearing the motto, " Let there be light," The
editors and publishers were as follows: Rev. W. J. Chaplin, Rev.
James Billings, and Solomon D. Bayless, P.G.M., editors, and
James Billings, puHlislier, July, 1866-JuIy, 1867; Rev. James
Billings and Solomon D. Buylesii, editors, and James Billings,
publisher, July, i867-Jaauary. 1868; James Billings, cditor-in-
diief, Solomon D. Bayless and S. Asbton, associate editors, and
Ashton and Company, publishers and proprietors, January,
1868-January, iS6g; Ashton and Company, editors and pub-
lishers, 1869; J. Billings, editor and publbher, iSyc^-iS?!; J.
Billings, editor and F. M. Newman, publisher, 1873-1873;
Mystic Star Company, editors and publishers, 1S74. H
Peoples' Journal of Health, i864(?) to date (1865): Issued
monthly. Dr. Juston Hayes and Dr. C. R. BlackwcU were pub-
Usbers.
Sa
n^LINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Sandebudet, +Dcccmljtr, 1864 10 date: Removed lo Chicago from
Rockford, where it was established as a fortnightly Swedish
Nfclhodist paper hy Victor WJllig on July 18, 1862. After a
year and .1 half .-Vibert Ericson became editor and remained so
until November, 1864. when the M. K. Book Concern took over
the publication and removed it to Chirago, where it wa.s published
by Poe and Hitchcock beginning December 8. In Augastj 1863,
it was changed lo a weekly. Victor Wittig became editor 1865;
and Albert Ericson again 1867-1871. It was suspended for
about a year after the fire; reappeared October 14, 1873, with
N. O. Westergrecn as editor; William Henschen, 1875-1882;
Victor Wittig, 1882-1889; William Henschen. 1889-1898; H.
K. Elmstrom, 1898-1902; William Henschen, 1902 to date. In
1889 Sdndrbude! passed into the control of the Swedish M. E.
Book Concern, which merged VaktCTen (l>cgun r88S) in the
older paper. Independent in politics.
Templar's Offering, 1864C?) to date (1867}; Cowdery and Law
were publishers, 1864-1861;, and Rotia A. Law was publisher,
1866-1867.
Cnion Banner akd Commercial Advkrtiser, i864(?) : Published
by W. S. Spencer and Company.
United States Review, 1864 to date (1876) : Issued semi-monthly
and devoted to insurance. It was dated for Philadelphia and
Chicago in 1875. R. K. Deardon was publisher in 1875, and
editor and publisher in 1S76.
Bee, i865(?) (?): A daily, published by Pigott and Fowler.
City E\'ening News, i865(?) (?): A daily, published by J.
M. Climie.
Commercial Advertiser and Counting Room \L\nual, i86s{?)
(?): John R. Robinson was publisher in 1S65.
Evangelist, 1865 to date (i88i): An evangelical weekly. B. W.
Johnson and B. J. Radford were euitors and publishers in i88c.
Home Circle and Temperance Oracle, 1865 to date (1871): A
monthly, devoted to "literature, temperance, morality, and the
people." S. M. Kennedy was editor and publisher in 1869,
and in 1871. A paper called Homr Circle is mentioned in the
directory for 187^1879.
Literary Messenger, October 14, 1865 (?): "A journal
(leveled to the interests of the Northwest." "Arts, literature,
science, news, fashions and amusements" were included in its
pages. The literary element predominated at first, and was
trcditaijie. A story by Mrs. M. L. Rayne was begun in the first
uumber. The editor's name was not given.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
«3
Little Corporal, July, 1865-1875: A monthly, in journal form,
devoted to secular, juvenile literature. Its motto was: "Fight-
ing against Wrong, and for the Good and the True and (he Beau-
tiful." This excellent magazine was originally published for
the United States Sanitary Commission in connection with a fair.
Its success and popularitvencourageditscontinuance for a decade.
It was the first periodical from Chicago to secure wide attention,
and the first juvenile in the country to be read by children every-
where. It was the forerunner of St. Nicholas, of New York,
and influenced for the better the character of the Youth's Com-
panion of Boston. The names of the editors and publishers are
as follows: Alfred L. Sewell, editor and publisher, 1865; Sewell
and Edward Eggleslon, editors. A. L. Sewell, publisher, 1866-
1868; Sewell and Emily Huntington Miller, editors. Sewell, pub-
lisher, 1868-1869; Sewell and Emily H. Miller, editors, Sewell
and Miller, publishers, 1870; Sewell and E. H. Miller, editors.
Alfred L. Sewell and Company, publishers, 1871 ; Emily Hunt-
ington Miller, editor, and John E. Miller, publisher, 1872-1875.
Edward Eggleston and Frances E. Wiilard were frequent con-
tributors. In April, 1872, Work and Play, of Springfield, Mass.,
was absorbed. The circulation of the Little Corporal was
remarlcably large in the early years, but the advertising was not
correspondmgly developed, and after a gradual decline, the pub-
lication ceased in 1875. Vols. 15 and 16, 1872 and 1873, arc in
the Evanston Public Library. H
Monthly, THE, January, 1865 (?): A Catholic paper devoted
to literature, science, and art. Edited at the University of St.
Mary's of the Lake; published by J. J. Kearney and James P.
Byrne. H
NoRTH^vESTERN SuNDAv ScHooL Teachf.rs* Quahterlv. Jan-
uary, 1865-1866+: Edited b> Rev. J. H. Vincent, Rev. E. A.
Pierce, Rev. W. W. Evart.*;, forming a publication committee.
The publication had been begun with the idea of reaching chiefly
the teachers of the northwest. After one year the name waa
changed to H
Sunday School Teacher, -I- January, 1866-1869+: A continu-
ation of Northwestern Sunday School Teachers' Quarterly, edited
by Rev. J. H. Vincent, Rev. E. A. Pierce, Rev. W. W. Evarts,
forming a publication committee. In 1867 the committee was
composed of Rev. Edward Eggleslon, Rev. Z. M. Humphrey,
Rev. E. G. Taylor, Rev. Charles Edward Cheney, Rev. H. L.
Hammond; Prof. H. R. Palmer was art editor. Published by
Adams, Blackmer, and Lyon under the auspices of the Chicago
Sunday School Union. In January, 1869, changed to HC
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
National Sunday School Teacher, +Jaiiuary, i86g to dale
(iSJir) : A continuation of Sunday Schooi Teacher, with the same
board of editon* and the same publishers. Rev. Edward Eggles-
ton was editor, 1870-1873. The publication was not stopped
by the lire. M. C. Hazard was editor from 1874 until after 18S0,
and Adams, Black mcr, and Lyun were publishers. H
Post. September 4i 1865-1874+ : A Republican paper, daily and
weekly, which until February 3, 1866, was published as the Post.
Then it appeared as Eveninf^ Post, and later as the Chicago Post,
hut the title Evening Post seems to have prevailed after December
14, 1866. Established by William Pigott, who used the paper
successfully to effect the election of the "soldiers' ticket." At
first it was published by Pigott and Stanley G. Fowler, but after
a few months it was bought by David Blakely, who associated
Mrith him in the business department his brother, C. H. Blakely.
For a short time General Haabrouck Davis was editor. In 1867
the Post Printing Company w^as organized and Charles H. Ray
was made editor. In the same year William H. Schuyler be-
came manager. In 1869 Schuyler sold his interest lo Mc Mullen
Brothers, and J. B. McMuIlen became manager. Ray died in
1870. Late in 187,^ controlling stock was bought by Woodbury
M. Taylor and the Post was consolidated with the Xfail to form
the HE
Post akd Mail, + January, 1874-1876+; Daily and weekly. In
1876 the Post and Mail was continued as the HUG
Chicago Post, + 1876-August, 1878: Woodbury M. Taylor was
president of the owning company, and was manager until Decem-
ber, 1877, although McMuUen Brothers were publishers for
several months in 1877. In 1878, while organizing a new com-
pany, Oliver A- Willard, a leading stockholder, died. The
paper was continued for a few months by his sister, Frances E.
Willard, after which it was sold, August, 1878, to the News. C
REiJGio-PHnx>soFHicAL JOURNAL, 1S65 to date (1895): A spirit-
ualist paper issued weekly. Early in 1867 a successor to the
Religio Philosophuai Joumai was announced to appear under
the name of .Spiritual Republic. It was not to be "tied to any
sect or party . , " The editors purposed lo "correct ail
the evil of the world and set things in general to rights," Except
for one mention of it in the city directory for 1869, there is no
evidence that this paper appeared. The old name was being
used, moreover, in 1869, according to RowelPs newspaper direc-
t >ry for that year, wliicli gives S. S. Jones as editor and the Religio-
Philosophical Publiihtng Association as publishers. S. S. Jones
was editor and publisher, 1870-1877. and pruprietor, [873-1875.
In 1879 and 1880, John C. Bundy was editor and manager.
EHUW
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
85
Republican, May 30, 1865-March, 1872: A daily established by
an imposing list of stockholders, who were dissatisfied with the
Tribune, including Ira Y. Muxm, John V. Farwell, J, K. C. For-
rest, and J. Y. Scammon of Chicago ; Jesse K. Dubois and Jacob
Bunn of Springfield ; John Wood of Quincy; J. Wilson Shaffer
of Freeport; A. C. Dabcock of Canton; A. W. Mock of Kan-
kakee; and Henry Childs of Du Page county. The company
bought the plant — and the Associated Press franchise — of the
Morning Post. Charles A. Dana was made editor. A. W. Mock,
publisher. Dana did not assume his duties until well on in July.
In just one year these gentlemen withdrew. Dana was not
happy in the position, and not enough money was put into the
enterprise to put it properly on its feet. A brief suspension fol-
lowed the change of management. The stock was now con-
trolled by Bunn and Dubois; a new company was formed; V.
B. Densiow wa.s made editor, George D. Williston, manager,
and publication was resumed August 5, 1S65. .'Vfter one year
Denslow H'ithdrew and James F. Ballantyne became editor.
He was succeeded by Heniy M. Smith, and he by John G. Nico-
lay in 1869. In 1870 Bunn, having become sole owner, sold to
a company consisling of Joseph B. McCullagh, John R. Walsh,
H. N. Hibbard, and WOliam H. Schuyler. Burned out in the
fire, the Ref>ubikan was bought by John Y. Scammon ; it reap-
peared on October 12, and continued until March, 1873, when
it was succeeded by the Inter Ocean. Complete file in the library
of the Boston Atbenceum. SDHAWB
United States Medical and Surgical Journal, October, 1865-
September, 1874-I- : A homeopathic journal, published hy C. S.
Hahsey, under the editorial super\ision of Dr. George E. Ship-
man. Its pages record a great advance in the development of
the new system of medical practice. In 1871, on behalf of the
Hahnemann Medical College and Hospital, Drs. W. Danfortb,
A. £. Small, and R. Ludlam bought the interest of Mr. H.dscy,
the publisher. From that time the journal was largely filled
with reports of lectures iu that school, and with the transactions
of the Chicago Academy of Medicine. After the completion of
nine volumes it was merged with the Medtcai Imvstigator. and
became the UntUd Staks Medical Investigator. HJ
Voice of the Faik, April 37 or 28-June 24, 1865: A paper issued
in the interest of the Northwestern Sanitary Fair. Weekly until
May 30, then daily. Edited by Andrew Shuman. File in the
library of Boston Athensum. HC
Western Temperance Advocate, August 4, 1865 to date (1868):
Established as the oflEicial organ of the Sons of Temperance, it
86
n-LINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
was larffer in its ambition and scope than that fact indicates.
Rev. J. C. Stoughton was editor until January 3,0. 1868, when
the usual lack of funds caused a new arrangement, whereby T.
M. Van Court became publisher; the period of issue was changed
from a week to a fortnight, and the publication was "'edited
'round " by volunteers. It was apparently .soon discontinued. H
Young Catholic's Friknd, i865(?) (?): A monthly juvenile
paper, published by J. J. Kearney.
Banking and Insurance Chrhnicle. t866 (?): Weeldv;
continued until some time after November, 1867. EH J
Belletristiscue Zeitunc, 1866 to date (1876): The Sunday
edition of the Chicago Onion edited and published in 1876 by
Hermann Lieb.
Brown School Houdav Budget, Christmas. 1866 (?): An
amateur papiir edited "by S. P. and Tad," S. P. Round.s, Jr.,
and Thomas Lincoln (son of Abraham Lincoln), and announced
to be published occasionally. H
Chronicle, 1866-Augusl, 1872+; An insurance and real estate
weekly. In i86g. J. J. W. O'Donaghue was editor and pub-
lisher. For three years following J. J. W. (3'Don;ishue and
Edgar A. Hewitt were editors; the Chronicle Publishing Com-
pany, publishers. In August, 1872, the Chrimicle was moved
to New York.
DaILV COUMERaAL REPORT AND M.ARKET REVIEW, l866-l876(?) :
The successive editors and publishers wtre: D. D. Michaels,
1866-1868; Kennedy and Company, 1868-1870; Daley. Sladc,
and Cowles, 1870; Daley, Cowles, and Dunkley, 1871; Cowles
and Dunkley, 1874-1876. C
Concordia, i866 to date (1869): .A quarterly publication, devoted
to literature and music. H. R. Palmer and W. S. B. Mathews
were editors, and H. R. Palmer was publisher in i86g.
Frank Leslie's Budget of Fun, i866(?) to date (1867): Leslie
and Company were publishers.
Frank Leslie's Chimney Corner, i86C(?) to date {1867) : Leslie
and Company were publishers.
Jolly Joker, i866(?)-i867(?) : Monthly. A. Leslie was publisher.
Home Papers, i866(?)-i868(?): Monihly. Published by C. S.
Halscy.
Ladies' Repository, r866(?)-i87o{?): Monthly. Poe and Hitch-
cock were publishers 1866-1S68; J. W. Wiley was editor in 1870.
National Prohibitionlst, 1866 to date (1871) : The Prohibitionist
Company edited and published this paper, 1870-1871.
fCA(
COOK COUNTY
Musical Review, 1866-1867: Edited and published by H. M.
Higgins; Tbe title was changed, beginning with the third
number, to Higgins Afusical Review. Monthly. N
Xorth-Western Farmer, 1866 to date (1869): A monthly agri-
cultural publication dated from Chicago and Indianapolis, Indi-
ana. The North -Western Farmer Company were editors and
publishers in 1869. U
Price Current and Manufacturers' Record, 1866 to date
(1870): John r. \V. Bailey and William Holly were editors in
1866. Bailey published the paper at that time, and durinR 1869
and 1870 was Iwth editor and publisher.
Reform, i866(?) todate(i867J: A German daily paper published by
B. F. Bross.
Skandivanen, May 6, 1866 to dale: A Norwegian-Danish daily
and bi-weekly Republican paper, with a Sunday edition. It
was established by Langetand and Anderson. Shortly after
it started Knud Langeland became editor and John Anderson
proprietor. It was weekly and tri-weckly, 1869-1871, with
(.angeland as editor. In 1873 Victor F. Lawson bought an
interest. Johnson, Anderson, and Lawson were proprietors
and publishers, 1874-1875; in 1876 and 1877 Anderson and
Lan-son were editors and publishers. Mr. Lawson sold his in-
terest in i8Sp and the John /Vnderson Publishing Company has
continued as publishers from 18S9 to date. Of this firm Nicolay
.\. Grevstad was chief editor, assisted by Benson, WesEby, E.
Andersoni C. Solberiy;, and Stecnsolin. Files of the paper are
available at the office, 183-187 Peoria street, Chicago. UW
Seven Sounds, i866(?] (?): A musical magazine "'adapted to
the youth." H. T. Merrill was editor, Merrill and Brennan
were publishers in 1866.
S\'ENSKA Amerikanabkn, .September 8, 1866-18734-: A paper
organized and published by a .stock company which wished aliberal
paper without church or other affiliation. Hans Mattson was
editor until February, 1867, though Herman Roos was virtually
editor, and was nominally head of the editorial staff from Feb-
ruary, 1867, to December, 1869; Peter A. Sundctius, 1S6S-1870,
1871-1873; A. W. Schalin, January to August, 1871. Sold
to Charles J. Stenquist in April, 1873. He changed the
name to
Nya Svenska Amerikanaren, -f-Apri], 1873-1876-I- ; Stenquist
sold in 1877 to Hans Mattson, who soon transferred the paper to
the Swedish Publishing Company. The paper was edited by
Magnus FJmblad, then Gottfried Cronwall, then, 1874, by A.
L. Gyllenhaal, and later by him and Herman Roos till it was sold
88
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
to Matlson. Under the Swedish Publishing Company this paper,
Nya Vertden, and Skandia of Molinc, were united to form U
SvENSKA Tribiwen, +1876-1906+: Frank Anderson, Andrew
Chaiser, C. F. Peterson, and a little later, Hans Mattson were
members of the company that owned the paper. In 1880 Malt-
son sold to Carl Gustaf Linderborg. who made the paper lib-
eral and Indq>cndcnt, with Republican tendencies. But Peter-
son was a Greeley man in 1873 and afterward Independent, and
P. P. Svcnson, one of the editors, was a Democrat; as a con-
se<^uence the politics was mixed. Among the editors were Carl
Anton Mellandcr, until i894(?). Anders Leonard Gyllenhaal.
1894-1899; C. F. Peterson, 1900; Ernst W. Olson, 1900-1901;
Gyllenhaal, 1901-1905; Anders Tofft, October, i9ot;-spring of
1906; Carl G. Norman, 1906 to date. The plant was sold in
1900 to John K. Norling, P. O. Noriing, and Samuel E. Carls-
son; John F-. Noriing became sole proprietor in 1901 ; he sold
to C. F. Erikson in 1905. In 1906 it combined with Svtnska
i^yheler as Svenska Tribunen-N yhelcr, owned by Erikson and
Gustav C. Broberg. The latter soon sold to Erikson. The paper
has in the main been Republican.
Western Pulpit, January 1866 (?): "A monthly theological
miscellany devoted to the purity and power of the ministry, and
the spiritual improvement and harmony of all Christian be-
lievers." The miscellany was heavy, and was edited by a board
of six ministers of six various denominations. It was published
by Rev. R. F. Shinn. H
Westusche Unterhaltuncs Blatter, 1S66 to date (1876): A
German Democratic paper, published weekly — the Sunday
edition of the Union. Frederick Becker was publisher in 1869 ;
Hermann Lieb was editor and publisher, 1873-1876; W. Bel-
linghaasen and Company are also listed as editors and publishers
in 1876.
Advance, September 5, 1867 to dale: A Congregational weekly
established by an association known as the Advance Company.
VV. W. Patton, D.D., was editor-in-chief 1867-1873, with J. B.
T. Marsh, olTice editor and publisher for the .\dvance Company.
In 1870 A. B. Ncttleton was publisher for the Advance Com-
pany, but by the year folluwing, J. B. T. Marsh was again filling
this post. In 1871 Mr. Marsh and H. L. Turner became the
proprietors. Mr. Marsh soon sold his share to Mr. Turner, but
continued on the editorial stafi to 1875. In 1873 the paper was
purrhiLsed by Charles II. Howard and Company. Dr. Patton
was .succeeded as editor by General Howardv who associated
with himself Rev. Simeon Gilbert. In 1877 Rev. T. DeWitt
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
89
Talmage and Gen. C. H. Howard were editors. The paper
was dated from both New York and Chicago, in that year and
in 1879- General Howard continued to 1882, when he sold to
Rev. Dr. Robert West, who was editor and manager until 1886.
Dr. Simeon Gilbert then became editor, with Dr. F. A. Noble as
nominal editor-in-chief. After two ywire Dr. Noble retired and
a, Mr. Harrison U:came editor and general manager. In IQ07
J. A. Adams was editor. The Advance Publisliing Company
were publishers. EWDHACM
.\nzeicer, i867(?): German. George F. Gross was publisher.
.■Vhlinuton Hall Pbogramme. 1867 to dale (1868): Ashley and
Bassett were publishers in 1867 ; Utter and Company in 1868.
Art Journal. October, 1867 to date (1871): Monthly. Estab-
lished by Martin 0*Bricn, with a subtitle An Antfrican Rrview
0} the Fine Arts. Special attention was given to art matters of
Chicago, but New York. Boston, and European correspondence
gave the journal a much wider scope. At the dose of the first
year J. F. Aitkcn and Company became the publishers, Charles
A. Evans, the editor. J. Wright became editor in July, 1869. H
Courier, 1S67 to date (1873): A m^onthty publication, devoted to
commerce, finance, and education. H.B.Bryant was publisher,
1869-1870; Br>-anl and Chase were editors and publishers,
1871-1872. E
Gem of the West and Soldiers' Friend. 1867 to date (1876):
A weekly in 1870, later a inonlbly ; edited by C. .Augustus Havi-
land and wife. The Soldiers' Friend Company, known later as
the Gem of the West Company, were publishers during the
period 1872-1876. The paper is given in the newspaper direc-
tory for 1870 as Western Soldiers' Friend. HC
Great West, i867(?) to date (1868): Monthly. Gilbert, Norton,
and Company were publi.'shers.
Herald ok Peack. 1867 to date (1870): A Friends' paper, pub-
lished semi-monthly. W. E. Hathaway was editor in 1869;
Hathaway and Willet Dorland were editors in 1S70. The Her-
ald Company were publishers, 1869-1870. This was said to be the
only Friends paper in the west. E
Herald of the Coming Kingdom and Christian Instructob,
1867-187 1(?) -I- : A religious semi-monthly publication. In 1&69
Thomas WUson and George Moyer were editors; WiLson, .St.
Clair, and Company were publishers. In 1870 Thomas Wilson
alone was editor; Wilson and St. Clair were publishers. The
paper advocated "the literal reign of Christ and his saints upon
earth, the restoration of the twelve tribes of Israel, the complete
90 ILLINOIS raSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
mortality of man, and ihe entire destruction oi the wicked."
Il was apparentJy succeeded in 1871 by Restitution.
Inside Track, 1S157 to date (1869) : A monthly, devoted to adver-
tising interests. A. N. Kellogg was editor and publisher in 1869.
Irish Republic. 1867c?) ('*)■ '^^^ '"^^ Republic News
Cotnpany was publisher.
Journal of the Farm, 1867 to date (1872); A monthly agricul-
tural pai>er. Baugh and Sons were publishers in 1871 and 1872.
The paper was dated for Philadelphia and Chicago.
JuXBRUDKR, 1867 to date (1871): A German comic weekly. Dr.
A. C. Lebell and H. von Sangen were editors, 1870-1871 ; J. M.
Geyerstanger was publisher.
Liberal, 1867 to date (1870) : A weekly, devoted to "free thought."
James Walker was editor and publisher 1869-1870. E
Lyceum Banner, 1S67 to dale (1872): Bi-weekly. Mrs. H. K. M.
Brown was editor, and Mrs. Lou H. Kimball was publisher.
1870-1871. Fn 1872 Mrs. Lou H. Kimball was editor and
publisher.
Mechanic anii Invkntor, 1867 to date ( 1873) : Monthly. Thomas
A. Sprague was editor; the Mechanic and Inventor Association
were publishers. In 1S73 the Journal was dated for Chicago
and Detroit.
Weekly Merchant, i867(?) (?): A commercial weekly
paper, published by Truax and Hornish.
New Repubuc, i867(?), to date (1870): Rev. W. B. Christopher
was editor, 1867-1868. From 1868 to 1870 Frank Gilbert was
publisher.
Northwestern Review, 1867 to date (December, 1874): A weekly
paper, devoted to insurance. In 1870 and 1871 it was
published monthly. It became weekly again in 1872. R. R.
Dearden was editor and publisher, 1870-1874. In 1872 the title
was given as Northwestern Weekly Rei^icw. JCH
Olive Wreath, January, 1867-1869+ : An Odd Fellows' monthly
magazine. W. J. ChapHn was editor and pubEishcr, 1867-1869.
D. B. Harrington was also a publisher in i86g. This magazine
was consolidated with Odd Fellows' Wreath, Detroit, and Western
Odd Fellow, Mason, to form H
Western Odd Fellow. +i87o(?) to date (1871): A consolidation
of Olive Wreath, Chicago. Odd- Fellows' Wreath, Detroit, and
Western Odd FeJIow, M.a.son. A weekly, devoted to Odd Fel-
lowship. J. B. Wing and W. .S. Woodmere. editors, and D. B.
and N. W. Harrington, publishers in 1870. J. Ward Ellis, P.
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
9"
G. M., was editor, and Ellis and Burroughs were publishers in
1871. H
Opera House Programme, 1867C?) to date (1870): A daily. G.
S. Utter and Company were publishers.
Specimen, July i, 1867 to date (1881): A typographical paper,
issued quarterly fur advertising purposes. It was published by
Marder Luse and Company, type founders. J
Union, i867(?) to date (1868): Published under the auspices of
- the Chicago Typographical Union.
L'Unione Itall\no, August 6. 1867 to date (1869): Published
weekly by the Italo- American Printing Company. This paper
was probably succeeded after one year by // Messaggiere Itaiiarw
dell' Quest. A
Union Stock Yakds Exchange. i867(?) to date (1870): A daily
paper, published by H. L. Goodatl.
American Builder and Journal of Art, October 15, 1868-1873:
Monthly. Kstablished by Charles D. Lakey, publisher, with
J. C. Adams as editor. Lakcy soon became editor and Stanley
Waterloo became his associate. The publication was designed
especially to interest builders and to help to rcniedy defects
in American architecture. A considerable amount of space
was devoted to art and artists, however, and the journal exerted
a beneficial influence in many directions. EB
American Journal of Education, 1868 to date {1879) ; A monthly
educational magazine. Edited and published in 1873 by Rev.
E. N. Andrews and Grace Hurwood. In 1875 and 1876, J. B.
Merwin was editor and publisher, fn 1879 J. B. Merwin and
R. B. Shannon were editors and publishers. The paper wa.s
published at St. Louis. Dated for that city and Chicago. W
/Vmerican Messenger, i868(?) to date (1871): Monthly. Pub-
lished in English as the American Messenger, and also in Ger-
man as the Amerkanischer Botschajler. The .-\merican Tract
Society were the publishers.
Bonham's Ruhai. Messenger, 1868 to date (187a): An agricul-
tural monthly, edited and published in 1871 and 1872 by Jeriah
Bonham.
Chicagoan, April 18, i868-June, 1869+ : A literary weekly of un-
usually good quality, published by H. N. F. Lewis. The first
numt>er began a stoiy by George S. Phillips. Robert Collyer
conducted a column; Robert Dale Owen was a contributor.
The paper contained good book reviews, and attracted attention
for its bold and extreme views on social questions. After about
one year the ChUagoan absorbed Sorosis and Advance Guard,
and became the H
9*
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECnONS
Univebse, +Junc, 1S69- ——(?); Edited and published by
H. N. F. Lewis. Robert Dale Owen was a contributor. •
Christian Cynosure, 1868 to date: An opponent of secret
societies. Tbe newspaper directories from 1871 to 1880 give
Rev. J. Blanchard as editor, Erra Cook and Company as pub-
lishers, la 1907, William I. Phillips was editor; tbe National
Christian Association were publishers. The Christian Cynosure
is given as weekly and bi-weekly in 1872, a.s weekly in 1879. and
as monthly in 1907. E
Frf.mad, 1868 to date (1871): A Scandinavian weekly, Republiran
in poliiifs. In 1870 and 1871 S. Beder was editor and publisher.
Gospel Pitlpit, 1868 to dale (1869): A Universalist quarterly.
Edited and published by Rev. W. J. Chaplin.
HouE Eclectic, 1868 to date (1870) : A monthly, devoted to family
interests. Sumner Ellis was editor and publisher.
Illitstrated Chicago News, .^pril 24. 1868 (?): A very
creditable weekly, with illustrations by Thoma.s Nast and other
well known artists. An editorial in the first number announces
that "we shall make the Illustrated Chicago News, as far as we
are able, a truly Western paper, but at the same time one that
will make itself interesting to the East as well as the West."
Famum and Church were tbe publishers. H
Daily Law Kecord, i868(?)-i87i(?): R. R. Stevens was pub-
lisher.
iLiRKET Reporter, 1868 to dale (1869): A commercial paper.
Howard, White, and Crowell were editors and publishers.
Chicago Merchants' and Manufacturers' Record, i868(?)-
(?): A commercial paper, published by J. C. W. Bailey.
Il Messaggikkg Itauano dell' Guest, November 21, 1868-
(?): Published by the Italo-American Printing Company;
Paolo Cella, secretary. A
Musical Independent, 1868 to date (1873): A monthly devoted
to musical interests. W. S. B. Mathews was editor and Lyon
and Healy were publishers m 1869 and 1871. Robert Goldbcck
was editor and publisher in 1873.
Narodni NoviNG, 186S to date (1870): A Bohemian weekly publi-
cation. Joseph Sladek was editor in 1870; T. B. Beluhradsky
was publisher.
News irou the Spirtt World, i868(?) to date (1870): Mrs. A.
Buflum edited this publication.
Nova Doba, i8<58 to date (1871) : A weekly Bohemian publication.
Joseph Pastor was editor and the Bohemian Printing and Pub-
lishing Company were publishers in 1871.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
93
Phahuacist, September, 1868-1885+ : Quartcriy for one year,
then monthly. Published by ihe Chicago College of Pharmacy.
E. H. Sargent was editor for the first year. Then its title i^-as
changed by the addition of and Chrmical Record (dropped in
1874). The period of publication became monthly and Albert £.
Ebert became co-editor with E. H. Sargent. Succeeding editors
were; N. Gray Bartlett, editor, Albert E. Ebert. associate editor,
1870-1S72; Albert E. Ebert, 1873-1875; J. J. Siddall, business
editor, 1874; no editor named, but publication committee of £.
H. Sargent, \V. F. Blocki, and Albert E. Ebert, 1876; E. H.
Sargent and M. W. Borland. 1877 ; same, plus F. M. Goodman,
1878; H. D. Garrison, editor. 1879-1880; Robert H. Cowdney
managing editor, 1881, editor 1882-1884. The title of Phar-
macist and Chemist was assumed before i88o(?), and later "a
journal of phannacy, chemistry, materia medica, toxicology
and allied sciences'* also appeared on the volume title pages.
Succeeded by Western Druggist in 1885, H
Postal Rkioki), 1868 to date (1872): A monthly. David Green
was publi-shcr in 1871 ; Joseph N. Green in 1879.
Pkesent A«e, 1868 to date (1872) : A weekly spiritualist paper. It
was dated from New York and Chicago m 1873. Dorus M.
Fox was editor and publisher, 1871-1872.
Chicago Railway Review, June, 1868-1897+ : Established as a
weekly by Stanley G. Fowler and D. C. Brooks. Brooks be-
came sole owner after about one year, and In 1873 sold to Wil-
lard A. Smith, who was at that time publisher of the St. Louis
Railway Register. That paper was subsequently incorporated
with the Chicago Kailway Kevievj as RaMway Revie^v. Mr.
Smith continued as sole owner and editor until 1883, when \V. D.
Crosman became associate editor. He was editor, 1885-1890;
Willard A. Smith, editor, James Peabody, Waldo H. Marshall,
associates, 1891 ; James Peabody and Clement F. Street,
editors, 1892-1894. Names of editors not given thereafter,
until 1902, when W. M. Camp was editor. He has continued
to occupy that position, and Willard A. Smith has remained
president and general manager to dale. The Railway Review,
Incorporate<1, is pu!;lishLT. Title changed to RaUuay and
Engineering Review, April 3, 1897. CHJTJW
Real Estate and Butldinci Journal, 1868 to date: Issued
weekly and devoted to real estate and building. Charles A.
Smith was editor and T. A. Hungerford and Company were
publishers in 1873-1874. S. A. Cliappell was editor and T. A.
Hungerford and Company were publishers in 1875. In 1876
S. A. Chappell was editor, and S. A. ChappeU and Company
94 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
were puhluhers. S. A. Chappell was editor in 1877. and John
C. Pany was publisher. B. E. Smyers was editor and publisher
in 1907, RcaJ Estate and Building Journal Company, 1908. H
Reporter, 1868 to date; Monthly. Established by Francis N.
Nichols under t!ic firm n;inic of Nichols and Company. Mr.
Nichols was editor and puliUshcr until 1878, and was thereafter
editor until 1904. Nichols and Company have bicen publishers
from 1872 to date. The Reporter was the pioneer and for many
years the only trade magazine published in the interest of the
granite and marble monumental trade. It was first located in
a small ufTice at Clark and Kinzic streets, where it was burned
out ill the fire of 1871. It later moved to the West Side, claiming
to have operated ihc first power press on the west side of Chicago.
SuBOsis, 1868-1S694- : A weekly, devoted to woman's rights. Mrs.
M. L. Walker and Company were editors and publishers in 1S69.
This paper was absorbed by the Chicagoan, which continued as
the Universe, June, i86g.
StJNDAY School Messenger, January, r 868 to date: A weekly
paper edited and published by Rev. Andrew L. O'Neill, January,
1868-August, 1901; Rev. James J. Curran, September 1901-
Augusl, 1904; Rev. John J. Mastcrson, -August, 1904 to date.
Sunday School Scholar, 1868-1873+ • -^ young people's educa-
tional monthly. Selim H. Peabody was editor; Adam:>, Black-
mer, and Lyon were publishers. The name became
Scholar, +1S73-1876: Publication was continued until 1876 when,
upon the establishment of 5/. Nicholas in New York, the Scholar
was bought by the St. Nicholas Company. H
Western Agriculturist and Live Stock Journal, 1868 to
date. (See Quincy.) H
Western Book Seller, j868 to date (1870) : A monthly devoted to
the interests of booksellers and publishers. The Western News
Company were editors and publishers, 1868-1870. H
Western Catholic, 1S68 to date (1881): Issued weekly and de-
voted to Catholic interests. David Barry and Company were
editors and publishers in 1870. Dec and Company were editors
and publishers, 1871-1873. The name of William Mackay
Lomasney also appears as editor in 1S73. The Western Catholic
Publishing and Printing Company were proprietors in 1874-
1875. Cornelius J. Coffey and Company were publishers and
proprietors, and J- R. Coffey was manager, 1876-1880. In 1872
the paper was dated for Detroit and Chicago. It was Demo-
cratic in politics.
CHICAGO. COOK COtlNTY
95
Chicago Western Home, 1868-1871 + : Issued monthly ; a maga-
zine of the "family story*' type. The editors and publishers
were: A, Parkhurst and Company, publishers, 1869; Stoddard
and Parkhurst, 1870; Edward P. Tcnn, editor, Western Home
Company, publishers, 1871; Western Home Company, editors
and publishers, 1875. The Chicago Western Home was de-
stroyed in the great fire, but was apparently revived in 1874 as
Wfstkrn Home, + 1874-1875: PuliUcation was continued to 1875.
A. Chisholm was publisher in that year. No. i of vol. 2, July,
1869, contains a contribution from Harriet Beecher Stowe, and
anjQOuncei Mrs. Stowe and Robert CoUyer as regular contribu-
tors. ' H
Western Post.\l Record, 1868 to date C1881) : A monthly devoted
to poblal interests. J. S. El well was editor, and the Western
Record Printing Company were publishers, i87J-i874. P. C.
Russell was editor and publisher. 1875-1881. C
.\DVANCK Guard. (iO-i869-(-: This weekly paper was
mentioned in the directory for 1869. It was al^orbed by the
Chicagoan, which continued as the Univerxe, June, 1869.
Advocate of Peace, 1869 to date (1874} : Monthly. The Ameri-
can Peace Society, editors and publishers. Dated at Boston
and Chicago.
Agitator, i869(?) (?): Mentioned in the directory of 1869 as
a woman's periodical.
.Art Journal and Agitator, i86g-i&jo{Y)'. Mentioned in the
directory for 1869-1870. May have been the successor of
AgUalor mentioned in the directory nest pFeccdiog.
Banner, 1869 to date (1885): A weekly paper, published in 1885
by Frank E. Stanley. Found in Rowdl fur 18S4 with i860
given as date of establishment. H
Baptist Quarterly, i869{?) to date (1870): Published by the
American Baptist Publishing Society.
Bright Side, 1869-1872-I- : John B. Alden was editor; Alden
and True, publishers. In 1871 it was publbhed by the Bright
Side Company in weekly, semi-monthly, and monthly edi-
tions. The following year, with a change of editor, the name
was changed to
Bright Side and Family Circle. -1-1872 todate(i87.-^): C. G. G.
Paine was editor in 1S72 and 1873. The Bright Side Company
continued as publishers. Only a monthly edition is listed for
these years.
British Mail, i869(?) <?): Monthly. In the directory for
1869.
J
KLUKOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
BiTBCAD, 1869 10 dale(ift73): A oommefdil moatbUj. A. Aim-
tdvog wu editor uid publtsber in 1870. In 1S71 and 1871 Mr.
Ann^oDC wu twirinrti maaafn-, C. W. Jenks w&$ editor, mnd
die Burtau PoUlihinf Coaapioy were pubUsbers. H JW
Co&UOC Tnos. 1869 to date (1871) : A coOege monthlv. Edited
sad puhUdwd by the sttidetus of the Uoiversi^ of Chicago.
XiAiLit CoMHEtcuL BatLETiM, 1869-18864- : A commcTcial dailj
paper whidi,io i88t, was also listed as a weeklj. J. W. SkkeU
waseditor, and B. D. M. Raton was publisher, in 1870. The next
year B. Frank Howard was editor; Howard. Wliitir, and Crowcll
wtre put/li*hera. James A. Doane was editor and puUisher in
i8£o. In t886 the Daily Commercial BulUtin. published b>
Howard Bartels and Company, bcc&me the Daily Trad< BuUctin.
Drvoguts' Pksce CuRjiEKT, 1869 to date (1872): A medical and
chemical moothlj. H. D. Ganison, M.D., and A. F. Murray
were cditon, and Baract and Son pufjlishers in 1871. The fol-
[owinK y^f ^f- Oarrison was editor; James and Bamet were
publisher!.
F.VKNiNc I.AUP, 1669 to date (1905) : EsUblished by A. N. Kellogg.
Jt is a weekly sheet, devoted to literary miscellaoy and to adver-
tising, printed from the best plate matter of the A. N. Kellogg
Kewspaf»cr Company. In 1R70 and 1871 A. N. Kellogg was
editor and publisher. From 1873 to 1879 J. M. Edson waseditor.
With various editors A, N. Kellogg or the A. N, Kellogg Company
has continued the publication. U
Evkrydody'b Paper, 1869 to date (1879); A manthly evangelical
Sunday-school paper. The Chicago Y. M. C. A. were editors
in 1873, and F. H. Rcvell was publisher. For the four years
following the Chicago Y. M. C. A. were publishers, and J. M.
Chapman was business manager. In 1879 the Kvangdical Pub-
lishing Company were publishers and F. E. Post was manager.
The paper was listed as semi-moiithI> in thai year.
FoHTScaRiTTS Freunu, i869( ?) ( ?) ; In the directory for 1 869.
HoMKOPATU JouRNAt, i86g(?) (?): Listed in Rowell for 1869,
with no report.
iNDKfK.NDENT, 1869 to date (1870) : John E. Tansey was manager;
the Independent Company were publishers in 1870.
Irish Sentimei., i869(?): James C. Flynn and Company were
editors and publishers.
Ladies' Owtc Magazine, 1869 to date (1874) : A monthly, devoted
to women's interests. Mrs. M. Cora Bland was editor and pub-
lisher in 187.^ In 1874 Mrs. Bland was editor; M. C Bland
and Company were publishers.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
97
Land Owner, 1869 lo date (1880) : A monthly publication," devoted
exclusively to the landed interests of the country." It was a
weekly in 1875 but became a monthly again in 1876 and con-
tinued so. J. M. Wing and Company were publishers through-
out its existence. HC
Laterne, ia69(?) ^(?); A German paper, listed in Rowell for
1S69. Von HoUcn was editor and publisher.
Law Manual, i869(?) (?): Listed in Rowell for 1869, with
no report.
Legal News, October 3, 1869 to dale; A weekly paper devoted lo
legal inlcrcsti^. Myra Bradwell was the founder and was editor
at the beginninj(, and far twenty-five years. She was succeeded
by J. B. Bradwell in 1894, and the Chicago Legal News Com-
pany were publishers. For several years J. B. Bradwell and
B. B. Helmer were editors. Since the death of J. B. Bradwell
in November, 1907, B. Bradwell Helmer has been the editor.
The Chicago Legal News Company are still publishers. HCSUN
I.iFE Boat, 1869 to date (1871): Edited and published in 1871 by
K. C. Egglcston and John W. Dean.
Little Folks. 1869-1877: This was advertised as a monthly of
"illustrated juvenile literature," and was one of several that
sprang up in imitation of the IMUe Corporal. The Adams,
Blackmer, and Lyon Publishing Company were publishers.
LuTHEBiscHE KiRCHENPREUNn, i86g to date (1881): A German
Lutheran publication. It changed from a semi-monthly to a
monthly between 1879 and i88r. Rev. J. D. Severinghaus was
editor and publisher in 1876. In 1877 and 1S80 Rev. J. D.
Sfvcringhaus was editor; Severinghaus and Company were
pulilisliers.
Macedonian and Record, i869(?) to date (1871): A monthly,
published by the American Bapdst Missionary Union and Home
Mission Society.
Matrimonial Bazar, 1869 to date (1876); Monthly. B. H. Bur-
tin and Company were editors and publishers, 1875-1876.
Matrimonial News and Special Advertiser, i869(?) to date
(1879): This paper is listed in the directory for 1875 as Matri-
fiionial News, a bi-weekly publication, with the Matrimonial
News Company as editors and publishers. It is mentioned in
1877 as "the only paper of its kind in .America. " It was a
monthly advertising sheet in 1879. C. (». liorton was then
editor and C. G. Horton and Company were publishers. D
Medical Times, January, 1869 to date (1907) : " A monthly journal
devoted to the interests of eclectic medidne and surgery."
98
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
The editors and publishers are as follows : John Forman, M.D.,
and R. A. Gunn, M.D., editors, and John Gunn, pubHsher, 1870;
R. A. Gunn, M.D., and John K. Hurlbut, M.D., editors and,
publisbcrs, 1871 ; H. D. Garrison, M.D., editor and publisher,
1872; Anson L. Clark, M.D., and H. D. Garrison, M.D.,
editors, and H. D. Garrison, M.D., publisher, 1874-1875;
Anson L. Clark and H. D. Garrison, editors and publishers, 1875-
1877; W. H. DavLs, M.D., editor and publisher. 1879; W. H.
Davis and Anson L. Clark, editors, and W. H. Davis, publisher,
1880; Wilson H. Davis, editor and publisher, 1881-1884; An-
son L. Clark and Henry S. Tucker, editors, Henry S. Tucker
publisher, 1885; Finley Ellingwood, M.D., was editor and
publisher in 1907. J
Missionary Advocate. i869(?) to date (1870): Semi-monthly in
1870.
Monitor, 1869 to date (1870] : Monthly. Louis, Lloyd, and Com-
pany were editors and publishers in 1870. Not the paper now
issued weekly under the same name.
National BAPXisr, i869(?) to dale (1S71) : The American Baptist
Publishing Society were publishers, 1869-1871.
PoKKOK, iS69(?)-^ -(?): A Bohemian monthly paper.
RAasoAD AND MERCHANTS' JOURNAL, (?) to date [1869) :
Monthly. Listed in 1869. with no report.
Spectator, i869(?) to date (1880): "An American review of in-
surance," owned and published by J. H. and C, M, Goodrell,
1870-1873. Samuel Llliott was manager in 1874; Charles N.
Bishop, 1878-1879; and William F. Fox, i88o.
Spibituai, Rostrum, ( ?) to date (1869) : Listed with no report.
Sun, 1869 to date: Under this general name H. L. Guodall, and
later the Drovers' Journal Pul>lisliing Company issued a
group and a series of daily papers for the South Side and the
.Stock Yards. The same paper, or contemporaneous issues, was
variously uttered as: Hyde Park Daily ,Sun. Lakr Sun, Lake
Daily Sun, Lake View Sun, Union Stock Yards Daily Sun. Dol'
lar Weekly Sun, 1875, Dollar Sun, 1876-1877, Cicero Sun, 1876-
1877, XfaineSun, 1877, Thornton Sun, iS-;t, Calumet Sun, :876-
1877, Cook County Sun, 1869-1877, Jefferson Sun. 1876-1877,
and fmally South Side Daily Sun. H. L. Goodall was editor
and publisher until 1872, when H. P. Goodall became associated
with H. L. Goodall in the editorial work. In 1874 j. Mahoney
was named as publisher. In 1878 H. L. Goodall and Company
were publishing Drovers* JtturniU, Lake Daily Sun, and Hyde
Park Daily Sun. The present successor to them all, except
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
99
Drovers* Journal, is Soutk Side Daily Sun, which was edited by
H. L. Goodall until his death in March, 1900. after which time
it was edited by E. F. Goodall, and published by Drovers'
Journal Publishing Company until about May, 1909, when the
Sun was sold to F. D. Hanna. Kepubttcan. H
Teachers* Golden Hodr, i86g to date C1871): Issued monthly.
Tomlinson Brothers were editors and publishers, 1870-1871.
-(?) to date (1869); Listed in 1869,
Temperance Standahd,
with no report.
West Chicago Banner, 1869 to date (r88i) : A paper devoted to
local interests. Probably the same paper as Bantrer,\bXed above.
Western Montblv, January, 1 869-December, 1870+: Estab-
lished by H. V. Reed. It was "intended to be purely an insti-
tution of the West : . . " and was expected to "explore the
fields of literature and gather the ripe fruits of . . . pioneer
talent." After a few months Francis Fisher Browne purchased
an interest and joined Mr. Reed in conducting the magazine.
Upon Mr. Reed's withdrawal after a time, Mr. Browne became
sole director. Under his direction the tone of the magazine be-
came more purely literary than it had been, and the narrow,
provincial tide, "Western Monthly," was exchanged for one
which, without losing the flavor of locality, would "connote a
wide interest in the esthetic," — the Lakeside Monthly, HS
Lakesidf Monthly, -h January, 1871-Fehruary, 1874: With in-
creased influence and reputation under its new name, which
replaced that of Western Monthly, and under the skilful editorial
direction of Francis Fisher Browne, the mapazine became the
nucleus of a large printing and publishing house. This was
the Lakeside Publishing and Printing Company, successor to
the magazine company that had issued the Western Monthly,
and of the printing firm of Church, Goodman, and Donnelley.
The success of the Lakeside, which retained a decidedly western
character, did much to destroy the indifference that eastern pub-
lishers had shown toward western subjects and western literary
activity, an indifference that nettled Illinois and western literary
editors from James Hall down. "With the advent of the Lake-
side," says Mr. Fleming, "Scribncr's Monthly, the forerunner
of the present Century, begun to give attention to western subjects,
and to seek the work of western writers. During the years of
the Lakeside's growth other eastern publishers began to glean
in Mid-West fields, and the competition among them for the
virile western productions, which has since Ijecome so keen, was
fairiy on by the time the magazine had reached the zenith of its
xoo
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
career." Mr. Browne, sole pruprictor and editor, broke down
in the spring of 1874, and the magazine suspended piibllcalioQ
with the February number. SCH
Westkrn Sunday Review, 1869 10 date (1870): A Iherary paper.
George R. Norton was editor and publisher in 1870.
Young Reaper, i86p(?) to date (1870): Published semi-monthly
by the American Baptist Publishing Society.
Zeichen der Zeit, 1869 (?) C
Agebdyrkninc and Oeconomie, i87o(?) to dale (1871): Scandi-
navian. Barthene and Rene are given as publishers in the
Chicago city directories for 1870 and 1871.
.American CABiKEr Maker, Upholsterer ank Carpet Reporter,
1870 to date [1881): A trade paper, published in Boston, with
branch offices in Chicago, Cincinnati, Philadelphia, and New
York. J. Henry Symonds was editor and publisher in 1876,
and in 1880.
L'.AMfiRiQUE, i87o(?) (?): A French semi-weekly publication.
In 1870, Gucroult and Pinta were publishers.
.^RT Review, .\pril, 1870 to date (187?): Monthly. Devoted to
art, music, and literature. F. H. Traffun was editor and pub-
lisher until May, 1871, when J. J. Ormand bought the publi-
cation and became publisher. Traftun continued as editor.
Arts. 1870 to dale (1874): Mootlily. Published and edited by
Joseph M. Hirsh and Company.
Bench and Bah, i87o-i874(?): A monthly legal publication,
edited by James A. L. Whittier; published by Callaghan and
Company. Hie in library of Chicago Law Institute.
Board of Trade Report, t&jo(,f) (?): Published hy Joel
Henry Wella.
Christian Freeman, 1867 to date (1871): A Free-will Baptist
paper. F. \V. Dunn was editor and .A.. H. Chase publisher in
1869. The Christian Freeman Association were editors and
publishers in 1871.
Collector, i87o(?) (?): Morse, Hannu, and Company were
publishers in 1870.
CoMMERCWL Reporter, 1870 to date (187 i): A commercial weekly.
The editors and publishers in 1871 were T. G. Wilcox and Com-
pany.
Dacslvset, i87o(?) to date (1874): Organ of the Scandinavian
Freethinkers* Society. Marc Thranc was editor and proprietor.
COOK COl
TOt
Sunday Deuocrat, June s-July 3, 1870: A short-lived publication
edited and published by Creorge W. Rust. It was eslablished
witb the idea of beginning a daily as soon as its peculiar ideas
had made a place for themselves. The paper was a reactionary
against all of the ideals and results for which the North fought,
and which it accomplished in the Civil War. H
Detector, iS7o(?) to date (1871): Burrows and Lunt were pro-
prictorain 1870; Lunt.Tisher, and Company, publishers in 1871.
Deutsche .\bijkiter, 1870: A short-lived German Union paper
published by the German Central Union of the Workingmen.
Dispatch, 1870(1'): Mentioned only In the directory for T870-1871.
Culver, Harris, and Wilson were publishers.
Dry Goods Price List, i87o-i88o(?): A comraercial paper estab-
lished by August C. Schooley and edited and published by him
until 1879, after which date he was succeeded by J. C. W.
Bailey.
IvxAMTNER, 1870 lo dale (1871): An evangelical monthly. It was
edited in 1871 by Rev. Edward C. Towne; published by the
Western News Company.
Taiuly Circle, 1870-1871+ : A semi-monthly magazine of family
life. C. H. Cushing was editor and publisher in 1870. In 187 1
C. G. G. Paine, A.M., was editop» C. H. Gushing, publisher.
The paper was merged, 1871, with Bright Side.
Golden Hours, i87o(?) to date (1S73): Monthly. J. W. Wiley
was editor in 1870. Hitchcock and Walden were publishers,
1872-1873.
Herald, 1870-May i, i877-f: An insurance monthly. Powell
and Steele were editors and publishers in 1871 ; George I. Yea-
ger, 1872-1873; Ycager and S. H. Davis, 1874; George L
Yeager, 1875; Yeager and Ormsbee, 1876; Charles E. Rollins,
1877. In 1872 the /iffd/i was both weekly and monthly Name
was changed to W
Argds, -(-May i, 1877 to date: An insurance monthly, formerly the
Herald. Charles E. Rollins was editor and publisher until
December, 1877, then editor and manager to 1886, and man-
ager to October, 1908. Since December, 1877. the Rollins Pub-
li.<^ing Comjiany have been publishers. Since 1886 the editors
have been: J. H. Kellogg, 1887 ; Charles A. Hewitt, i888-i8gi ;
F. C. Oviati, 1892-1895; A. H. Huling, 1896-1899; C. F. How-
ell, 1900; P. J. V. McKian, 1901-1904; T. W. Dealy, 1905-
1908; P. J. V. McKJan, the present editor, 1909. HC
HouE Journal, 1870 to date (1871): A monthly, devoted to liter-
ature. J. H. BajKom was editor and publisher.
xot
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Illinois Volks-Zeitcnc, iSjo{7) to date {liji): A German
paper, published daily and weekly by the German Printing
Company. This company were editors and publishers, 1870-
1872.
Interior, 1870 to date: A Presbyterian weekly. Established by
Hon. R. B. Mason, with Rev. .\rthur Swazc)*, D.D., and
Rev. C. Van Stantvoord. D.D., as editors. W. S. Mills was
publisher. In 1871 William C. Gray became publisher, with-
out a change of editors, and the paper was published for one year
at Cincinnati. In 1872 Rev. Arthur Swazey and W. C. Gra)
were editors and publishers. The next year, Dwight and Trow-
ling were editors and publishers. They sold to Cyrus H. Mc-
Cormick, who began publishing the paper in 1873, and continued
it until 1883, when he sold a half interest to Mr. Gray.
The editors were: W. C. Gray and Francis L. Patton, 1874;
Francis L. Patton and Charles L. Thompson, 1875; \V. C. Gray
and Charles L. Thompson, 1876; W. C. Gray, i877-i886(?).
In 1907 McCormick and Company were publishers. HA£
Landwuctb vmj Hauspreond, 1870 to date (1871) > A German
paper, devoted to agriculture. Carl Kron was editor; J. A.
Jensch, publi-Kher.
Leedle Vandeber, 187c to dale (1876?): A comic monthly, edited
and published by C. F. Harris "Cari Pretzel." "No. i Book"
for the year i876(?) is in the library of the Chicago Historical
Society. H
Little Corporal's School Festival, January, 1870 to date
(1873): A quarterly magazine devoted to furnishing material
for school festivals, entertainments, dialogues, recitations, etc.
Listed also as School Festival. Edited and published by Alfred
L. Sewell in 1870; Sewell and Miller, 1871; Alfred L. Sewcll
and Company, 1872-1873. H
Little Watchman, 1870 to date (1872) ; L. H. Dowling was editor;
W. W. Dowling, publisher, 1871-1872. The paper was semi-
moDtbly in 1871, weekly and monthly in 1S73.
Chicago Magazine of Fashion, Music, and Houe Reajmno,
1870 to date {1876) : Monthly. It was the first of several Chicago
periodicals designed to couple an interest in esthetic writing with
the esthetic interest in dress. The magazine was created by
tt group of fashionable women. Mrs. M. L. Rayne was editor
and proprietor for the Srst four years. After that the editors,
publishers and proprietors to 1876 are given as Mrs. M. L. Rayne
and Company. The name of Mrs. C. H. Church appears as an
editor in 1875. H
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
103
EvENDfG Mah, August 18, 1870-1873+: Daily except Sundays.
The Chicago Evening Mail Company were editors and pub-
lishers. Late in 1873 the Mail was united with the Evening Post
10 form the Post and Mail. The first appearance of the paper
under the new name was in January, 1874. (See Post.)
Methodist Quarterly Review, r87o{?) (?): Edited by
D. D. Whedon.
MissioNAREN, 1870 to date (1873); A Swedish monthly, edited by
E. Norelius in 1871. Rev. J. P. Nyquist was editor, and the
Swedish Lutheran Publishing Society were publishers in 187a.
In 1873, Rev. J. P. Nyquist was editor and publisher.
MissioN'ABF.N, 1870-1877+: Published by the Norwegian and
Danish Methodists. The editors were: Rev. A. Haagensen,
Rev. J. H. Johnson, and Rev. K. Schon. In 1877 the name of
the paper became
Kbjstelice Talsmand, + 1877 to date: A successor to the Mission-
4rcn, published by the Norwegian and Danish Methodists.
Under the new name the editors have been: Rev. Christian
Trcider, 1876-1880; Rev. A. Haagensen, 1880-1884; Christian
Treidcr, 1884-1891; A. Haagensen, 1891-1897; C. F. Eltzholtz,
1897-1905; H. P. Bergh, 1905 to date. Kristelige Talsmand
and Hyrdtstemmtn are the official organs of the Norwegian-
Danish Methodist Episcopal Church. Files are available at
272 Grand avenue, Chicago.
National Live Stock Journal, September 18, 1870 to date
(1888?): A monthly devoted to live slock interests. John P.
Reynolds was editor and George W. Rusl and Company were
publishers, 1871-1872. George W. Rust and Company were
editors and publishtrs, 1873-1875. J. H. Sanders was editor
till 1882, and the Stock Journal Company were publishers, 1876-
. A weekly edition in addition to the monthly was begun
Januaiy,i88s. WJUH
Observer, i87o(?) (?): A monthly, devoted to banking, in-
surance, and railway interests. J. Clement was publisher and
proprietor in 1870.
Ou* Folks at Home, i87o-'
-(?): A monthly literary paper.
Fred D. Carson was editor and publisher.
Press, October, i87o-OctoI)cr 1871+: Quarterly. Horton and
Leonard were editors ami pubh-shers until the fire of October,
1871. The Press was then suspended. It was succeeded in
1S72 by ///uj^rtiW/{?Hmu/(q.v.) and that paper, then a monthly,
apparently was in 1874 renamed Illustrated Press. It was then
published by Horton and Landon. H
I04
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Illustrated Journal, +November, 1872-1874+: Bi-monthly.
Knight and Leonard were editors and publishers in 1872; Hor-
ton and Leonard in 1873. The following year the American
Publishing Company were publishers, and Thomas G. New-
man was business manager. The Illustrated Journal was a
revival of the Press, burned out in the fire of October, 1S71, and
was sent to fill out terms of such subscribers to the Press as gave
their names and the unexpired subscription terms. It was
apparently succeeded by IllustraUd Press (redivivus), at some
time after 1874. Not mentioned after 1876. H
PuBLlSB£iES' AuxiLLUEV, i87o(?) to date (1873): Issued weekly.
A. N. Kellogg was publisher, 1870-1873.
The Ray, October, i87o-(afler 1S72): Monthly. Published in
the interest of the Union Park Baptist Church, and distributed
gratuitously. Vii
Schoolmaster, -fjuly, 1870-June, 1871 + : Monthly. Estab-
lished at Bloomington by John Hull in 1868. Removed to Chi-
cago with the number for July, 1870. John Hull was publisher,
Hull and Albert Stetson of Illinois Normal University were
editors. When the place of publication was changed Albert
Stetson and I. S. Baker became editors. Chicago influence seems
to have grown, and at the beginning of 1S71 the name was changed
to Chicago Schoolmustcr, with I. S. Baker as editor, and the
Schoolmaster Company publishers, Chicago and Normal. John
Hull and Company were still publishers, however. Aaron Gove
succeeded Baker as editor with the number for June, 1871, the
Schoolmaster Company (Aaron Gove and E. C. Hewitt) became
publishers, and Chicago and Nonnai appeared on the cover,
though Normal was the place of publication. February, 1873,
Chicago Schoolmaster and Illinois Teacher were merged as
Illinois Schoolmaster y and continued by Gove and Hcwclt at
Normal. H
Smax Money Maker's Journal, 1870: An advertising sheet. R.
W. Chappell was editor and publisher.
Sunday School Helper, 1870 to date (187a) : A Universalist paper,
published monthly. S. A. Briggs was editor, and Ihc North-
western Universalist Publishing House were publishers, 1870-
1872.
Sunday School World, i87o(?) (?): A monthly, published
by the American Sunday School Union.
Union Park Advocate, 1870 to date (1877) ■ ^ weekly local adver-
tising sheet. C. E. Crandall was editor and publisher, 1875-
L '877.
CHICAGO, COOK. COUNTY
105
Union Park Banner, 1870 to date (1880): An advertising sheet
published at West Chicago by E. M. Turner and Company. D.
S. Crandall was proprietor in 1876, and Turner and Lloyd owned
the paper in 1880. H
West Chicago, 1870 10 date (1875): Weekly. The West Chicago
Company were editors and publishers in 1875.
West End Advocate, 1870 to date (1881): A weekly, devoted to
local interests, especially to the business of West Division.
Charles E. Crandall was editor and publisher, 1878-1880. It
was dated for West Chicago in 1878. H
Westliche Odd Fellow, 1870, to date (1871): A German
monthly devoted to I. O. O. F. J. B. Wing and Company were
editors and publishers, 187&-1871.
World Magazine. 1870-1893: An illustrated magazine devoted
to society and drama, containing stories, sketches, poems, and
humorous articles. The Chicago World Publishbg Company,
or World Society, were publishers in 1883-1884. This paper is
listed in Rowell, 1884-1885. H
Young Folks' Monthly. 1870 to date (1883) : An illustrated juve-
nile literary paper containing matter " best calculated to amuse
and instruct the young." H. N. F. Lewis was editor and pub-
lishen'n 1875-1876. In 1876 Gerrit L. Hoodless was proprietor.
Mrs. Annie R. White was editor, and Milton George, publisher,
I 878-1 880. C
Young Folks' Rural, 1870 to date (1881): A juvenile literary
paper, issued monthly. H. N. F. Lewis was editor and pub-
lisher, 1871-1878. J. D. Tallmadge was editor and publisher,
1879-1880. HC
Young Pilot, 1870 to date (1871): Monthly. The Young Pilot
Publishing Company were editors and publishers in 1871.
FraokUn H. Tinker was associated with the paper at this time,
Advertiser's Assistant, 1871 to date (1872): Monthly. Cook,
Cobum, and Company, editors and publishers.
Amateur Monthly, July, 1871-February, 1872+: An amateur
paper, established by Charles C. Hoyt and Will F-. Gard. The
name was changed February, 1872, to
Our Youth, + February, 1872 (?): An amateur paper, a con-
tinuation of Amateur MonilUy, issued by Charles C. Hoyt and
Wm E. Gard,
AuHRiCANisciiER Faruee, iS?! to date (1874) : A German weekly.
Julius Silversmith was editor; the Cosmopolitan Publishing
Company were publishers. Listed in J874 as Amerik Farmer.
io6
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Baptist Union, 1871 to date (1875): A Baptist paper. In 1871,
Rev. G.H. Ball, D.D., and Rev. J. B. Drew, D.D., wen- editors;
the Baptist Printing Union, publishers, In 187a, Rev, Dr. Drew
was suLCceded by Rev, S. VV. ^Miitney. The same editors and
fmblishers continued until 1874, when E. W. Page became pub-
isher. In 1S75 Dr. Ball alone was editor; Mr. Page was still
publkher. The paper was dated at New York and Chicago.
Child's Paper. 1871: Burned out in the Chicago fire and not
rc%ived.
Child's World, 1871 : A juvenile publication which soon dis-
appeared.
CouuERCiAL Enterprise, 1871 to dale (1875): A commercial
weekly. It was published in 1S75 ^X ^^^ Commercial Enterprise
Publishing Company.
Cosmopolite, r87i(?) to dale (1873): Mentioned only in the
directory for 1873. J. Silversmith was editor and manager.
The paper was burned out in the grcal fire, but later re\-ived.
Dahetm, 1871 (1870?) to date: (German. The Sunday edition
of the Freie Presse (q.v.). In 1876 R. Michaelis was editor;
the German American Publishing Company were publishers.
Dahetm was still published as the Sunday edition of the Fred
Presse in 1899. By 1907, however, it was published with the
Weslen as the Sunday edition of the JlHnois Staats-Ztitung,
under the title of WesUn und Daheim. Both the Daheim and
the Westen und Daheim have been Republican in politics. U
Deuockat, 1871 to date (i88i): In 1871 H. S. Knapp was editor;
in 187a J. A. Daniels was editor, the Democrat Company were
publishers; in 1876, Mr. Daniels was editor^ and Daniels and
Company were publishers; in 1880, Mr. Daniels was both editor
and publisher. HU
Drv Goods Reporter, 187 i to date: A commercial paper
devoted to diy goods and allied lines. C. W. Spofford was
editor in 1907 and is now editor-in-chief, and president and treas-
urer of the corporation. Frank McElwain is managing editor.
The Diy Goods Reporter Company were given as publishers in
1907.
Financier, 1871 to date (1874): A weekly, devoted to finance.
Published in New York in 1873, by the Financier Company, and
dated for New York and Chicago. Published in 1874 by W. H.
Boardman.
FoDNDLiNGS' Recohd, 1871-1876+ : A monthly, published in the
interests of the Chicago Foundlings' Home. Edited by George
E. Shipman. It was changed to C
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
107
Faith's Record, +i876-i884(?): and continued publication as
before. HO
Fkeie Pkesse, July, 1871-1874+ : Established as a political weekly
by Richard Michaclis. la 1S72 a daily edition was begun,
"Liberal Republican" in politics, which supported Greeley.
After Greeley's defeat it became straight Republican and has so
remained. For a time in 1873 H. Bender was associated as
editor, but otherwise Michaelis was editor alone from its begin-
ning. It was published by the Freie Presse Printing Company.
The paper has had .several minor changes of name. In 1874 it
was changed to N
Chicacoer Freie Presse, +1874+ ; and in December of the
same year to
Chicagoer Neue Freie Presse, + December, 1874-1883+: R.
MichaeiL; continued as editor. The German American Publishing
Company were publishers in 1876, and until April. 1901, when
Freie Presse was sold to ihc IlUnoLi Publishing Company.
Richard Michaelis became half owner and general manager.
In August, [905, he sold his holding to his son, Walter R.
MichaelLs, who was elected general manager, and Horace L.
Brand, who was made secretary and treasurer. W. R. Michaelis
and H. R. Brand are present sole owners of the paper. The
Freie Presse started as a daily, with a Sunday edition, Dahetm
(which sec). After 1871 the paper was published daily, weekly,
and Sundays. The weekly Freie Presse in 1907 Issued an
edition for coimlry circulation called SonrUagsbolc. At some
time between 1899 and 1907 Dahetm ceased to Ije the Sunday
edition of the Freie Presse, and with Westen, became that of
the Illinois Staais-Zeitung. NUC
Happy Hours, 1871 (?): A literary paper; M. A. Fuller was
editor and publisher.
Heavenly Tidings, i87i(P)-i873(?): An organ of the Y. M. C.
A., which was its publishers.
Independent Trade Register, t87i(?): Lunt, Tisher, and Com-
pany were publishers.
JfSTiTiA, March-Oclober, 1871: Swedish, Isidor Kjellberg was
editor and publisher.
Ledger, i87i(?): Basset Brothers were publishers.
LriTLK Men, i87rC?)-i872+ : An amateur paper, consolidated
with Our Boys about 187a.
Lorgnette, 1871 (?): "The official amusement organ of
Crosbv Opera House. Aiken's Museum. Globe Theatre and
Farwe'll HaU." H
108
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
MeBCANTILE JODRJJAt AND WEEKLY PRICE CURRENT, April 13,
1871 (?): A paper owned and published by Jefferson and
Wroc in 187 1-
Motheh's Journal, ^^(?) to date (1871) : A monthly "de-
voted to the advancement of science, literature, morality and
religion." Mrs. Mary G. Clarke was editor; J. N. Clarke,
publisher. H
Chicago National, 1871 to dale (1874): .\ monthly devoted
primarily to insurance interests. In 1874 it was listed as a liter-
ary magazine. The National l,ife Insurance Company were
the original editors and publishers. In 1873 John II. Holmes
was editor. W. C. Cockson was editor in 1874, and H. G.
Teed was business manager It appears to have been weekly
for a lime in 1874.
National Car BtranER, 1870-1881+: A monthly devoted to
mechanics. Tl was dated from New York and Chicago, tn
1876 James Gilletl was editor and Vosc iJinsmore and Com-
pany were nubUshors. James Gillctt was editor also in 1879,
but the publishing firm wa.s Gillelt and Dinsmore. .'\fter 1881,
the paper wa<i dated from New York only. Later became
National Car and Locomotive Builder, and in i8g6 was merged
in the American Engineer and Railroad Journal.
Newspaper Union, 187 i to date (1878): A sheet published by
The Chicago Newspaper Union, 1871-1875. It was listed as
a co-operative advertising sheet. C. E. Strong was manager in
1873. In 1876 Andrew J. Aiken was president and C. E. Strong
manager. S. H. Williams wa.- editor in 1877.
Nya Veriden, +January, 1871-1876+ : Moved to Chicago from
Galva, where it had been established in January, 1869, as Illinois
Swede by Eric Johnson, son of the founder of Bishop Hfll colony.
It was printed in Swedish and English. Andrew Chalser and C.
F. Peterson became partners, and the name was changed to Nya
Veriden, published only in Swedish. In Chicago P. A. Sundc-
lius became co-editor with Peterson; Johnson soon sold his in-
terest to Chaiser, After the fire the paper was published in
Galcsburg until March, 1872. Herman Roos became a&sociatc
editor with Peterson in 1873. In 1876 the paper was turned
over to the Swedish Publishing Company, which combined
Svenska Americanaren with Nya Veriden and began Svenska
Tribunen. U
OcR Boys, 1871C?) to date (1873): An amateur paper established
by Charles S. Diehl and Fred K. Morrill. This paper was
k
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
109
burned out in the fire, but was revived. It absorbed LUtie Men
about 1872. In that year C. C. Hoyl was editor; Diehl and
Fowler were publishera in 1873.
People's Weekly, 1871-1883: An illustrated paper published by-
Rand, McNally, and Company.
Phendc, 1871 to date: A weekly newspaper devoted to local in-
terests. M. A. Fuller was editor and publisher in 1872. In
1907 Frank F. Stanley was editor and publisher. He died in
October, 1908. and publication was suspended until March,
1909, when the paper was bought by the Phenix Publishing
Company, E. J. Harvey, president. In Aver for 1908 the date
of founding had receded to 1869. Republican.
RESTmrrioN, +1S71 to date (1874); Thomas Wilson wa? editor
and publisher in 1871. In 1873-1874 Thomas Wilson was
editor, and Wilson, Pierce, and Company were publishers. It
was known as the organ of Servants of Jesus Christ in 187a,
and ax the organ of Marturiuns in 1873. This was evidently
a continuation or a successor of Herald of the Coming Kingdom
and Christian InstrucUtr.
Sunday School Mirror, 1871-1904: Edited and published by
Rev. Andrew L. O'Neill from 1872 to 1901, on the second and
fourth Sundays of each month ; on the aitemale Sundays it was
called Sunday School Companion.
Tailor's Intelligencer, 1871 to date (1874): Issued monthly.
Salisbury Brothers and Company were editors and publishers
in 1873. Wilber S. Salisbury was proprietor in 1874.
Ungdous Vannen, iS7i(?) to date (1881} : Given in 18S1 as
a Scandinavian literary paper, published semi-monthly. A
monthly of this name was published by the Hemlandei people
from 1871 to 1881. It was devoted to the Interests of young
people.
Young Hero, [87i(?)-r87a+ : An amateur paper, consolidated
with Our Youth about 1872. It had been burned out in the
great fire, but apparently revived.
Young Messenger, January, i87i-i872{?)+ : Issued monthly.
Walter T. Dwight was editor and publisher in 1871. It was
consolidated with the Wolverine Messenger of Detroit, Michigan,
about 1872.
Youth's Cabinet, i87i(?) to date (1872); .^n amateur monthly
"devoted entirely to the interests of the .American boy and girl."
It was being edited in 187a by John L. Whelan. and published
by Wlielan Brothers. In had been burned oiil in 1871, but was
apparently revived.
rio
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Balance, 1873 to date (1S77): A monthly, devoted to woman suf-
rage. Maria Hawley and Mary Tomlin were editors and pub-
lishers. 1872-1875. In 1876 the editors and publishers were
Maria Hawley. Odclia BHnn, and Laura M. Hubbard.
Bell, 1872 to date (1S75): .\ Baptist monthly. In 1875 it was
edited by the Young Pwplc's .^ssociation of the Western Avenue
Baptist Church; published by Guilbcrt and Clissold, then by
H. R. Clissold.
Bridal Bells, 1873 to date (1877): Semi-muntbly. Edited and
published in 1877 by Eugene T. Gilbert.
Carl Pretzel's Magazine Pook, 1872-1874: A comic weekly*
written in German-English lingo, dealing with matters of local
interest. Mr. C. H. Harris, the editor and publisher, discon-
tinued it in 1874 to eslablish the more ambitious NatUmal
Weekly.
Child's Friend, 1872 to date (1873) : Juvenile. Monthly in 187a*
semi-monthly in 1873. Edited by C. G. G. Paine, published
by the Bright Side Publishing Company.
Diocese, March, 1872 to dale (1874): A religious monthly. In
1873 Rev. John Wilkinson was editor, and George H. Marsland
was publisher. Rev. J. F. Walker was editor in 1874; Bryant
and Walker were publishers.
GRtx-'ERY AND Druc Price List, i872{ ?) to date (1879) : A weekly
commercial paper. .\. C. Schooley was proprietor, 1872-1879.
HuMAXE Journal, May, 1873 to dale: A monthly, devoted tu
"humane" propaganda. Albert W. Landon was editor and
publisher, 1872-1874. E. M. Fuller and Albert W, Landon
were publishers, 1875-1879. Upon the death of Mr. Landon
in 1879, bis widow, Martha J. Landon, became editor and pub-
lisher. In October, 1907, she sold the journal to Virginia M.
Arford, who is now the editor, with Miss Vera K. Arford as
assistant editor. The journal is printed by the Humane Journal
Publishing Company of which F. Arford is (he manager. H
Inter Ocean, March 25, 1873 to date: Established as a daily and
weekly by J. Young Scammon as the successor of the Republican
(established in 1865 and burned out in the (ire of 1871). The
weekly edition was begun in 1884. E. W. Halford was its first
editor and William Penn Nixon its first business manager. In
1873 Frank W. Palmer, Congressman from Iowa, purchased an
interest and became editor. After the panic of 1875 the Inter
Ocean Company was succeeded by the Inter Ocean Publishing
Company, with William Penn Nixon and Dr. O. W. Nixon as
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
zxi
controUin}^ slockholdcrs, the former becoming editor nod pub-
lisher. Managing editors of note in succession were Gil[>ert
A. Pierce, Williiim K. Curtis, and W. H. Busbey. In 1891H.
H. Kohlsaat bought an interest and became publisher and busi-
ness manager. In 1S94 the Nixons repurchased Mr. KQhlsaat*s
interest. In 1897 Charles T. Yerkcs purcha.sed a controlling
interest and Oeorge Wheeler Hinman became editor, Mr. Nixon
continuing as publisher. In 1907 Mr. Hinman bought the con-
trolling interest in the Inl^r Ocean and became editor and
publbher. Republican — "the only Republican newspafwr in
Chicago." WDNAUCHE
Kkeip Zange, 187a to date (1873): A German paper of which
Miller and Wagner were editors and publishers in 1873.
Ladies' Friend and Shopping Gcjidk, i872(?) to date (1875):
Vol. I, no. I, of a new series is dated January i, 1873, and en-
titled Densmore^s Lady*s trUnd. The tille Ladies' Friend and
Shopping Guide apparently belonged to the old series. The
newsjiaper directories for 1873-1875 give the paper as Lady's
Friend. It appears to have been weekly in 1872, monthly,
1873-1875. In 1872 J. A. Densmore was editor. J. A. Dcnsmore
and Company were publishers, and Laura M. Hubbard was
"fashion editress". The paper contained a literarj' department
especially for ladies, essays on education, household management,
art, music, etc. "It shall be our aim to influence for good the
fair readers . . . and through them their huskmds, fathers,
sons and brothers." In 1.S73 and 1S74 J. A. Densmore was
editor and publi.sher. The Lady's Friend Publishing Company
were editors and publishers in 1875. H
Daily Law Bulij:tin, June 4, i87a-i90o( ?). H
Ledger, 1872 to date; A literary and family magazine, published
weekly. Although the "Ledger Company" is the riame given
to the firm of editors and publishers, Samuel H. Williams was
really the editor for almost twentj' years. W. Scott McComas
was associated with him in 1S80. In 1891 W. D. Boyce acquired
(he Chicago Ledger, and the W. D. Boyce Company have been
editors and publishers to date. Begun in connection with a news-
paper plate supply business and in imitation of the New York
I^ger, in the first few years it made a feature of stories of a good
class. Since the lale seventies, however, it has deteriorated in
literary lone. The sensational, although not immoral, character
of the Ledger stories, and the use that the large mail-order houses
have made of its advertising columns, have given this paper an
unusually long life and extensive circulation.
a ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Lens, 1872-1873: A quarterly journal of microscopy. Contains
Ihe transactions of the State Microscopical Society of Illiaois.
Edited by S. A. Briggs. JCHU
Chicago Librabl\n, November, 1872-August, i873(?): Monthly,
devoted to the library interests of the city, flspecial attention
was paid the public librarj- then being reorganized and replen-
ished; a monthly list of aJl new books received by the library*
was printed. In the first number was given a catalog of the
"more prominent boolcs" in the libran' nf 1200 volumes at that
time received. Perry, Morris, and Sullzer published the first
number; J. W. Dean and Company the second; W. E. Day
and Company the others. CH
LiTER*VRY Youth, (r')-i872(?)+ : An amateur publication
continued as
Golden Moments. +i872(?) (?): Monthly. An amateu*-
paper, edited by Edward Everett Woodbury.
Locomotive, i872(?) (?): An amateur monthly, edited and
published by I. H. Preston in 1873.
Medical Registes, 1872 to date (1885} .
National Hotel Reporter, 1873 to date: A commcrtial paper
published daily except Sunday. Frank Gtossop and Company
were editors and publishers in 1873; Frank Glossop wa^ editor
and publisher in 1874-1875. Scott and Rice were editors and
publishers in 1876-80. F. W. Rice was editor and publisher in
1907. It was listed as Daily Hotel Reporter, 1872-187.V
Daily News, March 7, 1872 (?): .\ daily and weekly Demo-
cratic paper, of which H. R. Whipple was business manager. It
was apparently short lived, as no reference is made to it in the
dty directory or the newspaper directories for the next year. It
was published by the Chicago News Printing Company W
Our Fireside Friend, January 37, 1873, to date (1875J: A weekly
literary magazine of the "family storj'" type. Waters, Evert,
and Company were editors and publishers, 1873-1875; A. P.
Miller was publisher in 1875. ^
Our Flag, i872(?) ( ?) : An amateur monthly paper, published
by Elwell and Gowell.
Outlook, 1872 lo date (1873): A monthly literary publication.
Selden Gibert was publisher and proprietor in 1873.
Pictorial Advertiser, i872(?) to date {1877): This paper was
owned by the Pictorial Advertiser Company, 1872-1873, and
published by the Pictorial Printing Company in 1874. John
McGreer was editor in 1877.
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
"3
Chicago PuLPrr, i872-i873(?) : A weekly publication of the ablest
sermons by leading Chicago ministers. There were also in-
cluded departments of church news, book notes, and comments
on church affairs. The tone was strictly undenominational and
uncontroversial. Sermons of especial value, but of a denomina-
tional or controvcsiaj sort, were issued as extra numl^ers.
Carpenter and Sheldon were publishers and proprietors. SH
Railroad Montuly, 1872 to date (1873): Story and Camp were
editors and publishers in 1873.
Recoeu, 1872 to date (1879) : Monthly. H. V. Reed and C. Gard-
ner were publishers, 1872-1873. In 1879 J. M. J. Gillespie
was editor and proprietor.
Religio Politico Party, i872(?) to date (1873) : Mrs. A. BufFum
was editor, 1872-1873.
CmcAGO Teacher, 187a to date (1875): Issued monthly. Baker
and Mahony were editors and publishers in 1873; Jeremiah
Mahony, 1874; John W. Brown, 1875. H
VoLANTE, January i, 187a to date (1881); A monthly collegiate
publication. The students of the University of Chicago were
editors and publishers. H
Watchmakers' Magazine, November, 1872 to dale (1873):
Monthly. Edited by E. R. P. Shurley and published by the
Horological Association. H
What Next, 1873 to date (1874): A monthly. John B. Alden
was editor and publisher, 1873-1874.
VouNo America, i87a(?) (?): Amateur.
Young Chicago, i872(?) —(?): An amateur monthly. It was
being published in 1872 by Dicker and McLachlan.
Young Industry, i872(?) (?): An amateur monthly. It was
being pubii.slied in 1872 by H.E. Greenbaum.
Youth's Reporter, i872(?)-^ ^(?); An amateur monthly. It
was being published in 1872 by K. E. Russell.
Advocate, r873 to date {1877) : "An insurance monthly. The Pro-
tection Life Insurance Company were publishers in 1874 and
1875. In 1876 and 1S77 Martin Ryan was editor and publisher.
Agents' Guide, 1873 to date (i88o) : Monthly. James P. Scott was
editor and publisher, 1875-1880.
Chicago Alliance, December 13, 1873-March, 1882+ : A non-
sectarian weekly founded by a group of clergymen including
Prof. David Swing, Rev. Robert Collyer, Dr. Hxram .\. Thomas
and others. Willi a slightly religious trend in its material, it
was devoted, in the main to literature, particularly that of the
IM TLLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
essay form. In its bcginmng Rev. J. B. BicOure was aaxapsig
editor; the other editorial work was sb&ird by ill. But one by
one the editors withdrew, before long leaving Prof. Swing
editor-in-chief and chief contributor. His weekly sermoo
was the leading Uteranr feature throughout the existence ol
paper. In 1874 the Alliance PublUhing Company was tbe name
by which the group of editors and publishers was destgiuted. In
1875 this company is named as publishers, while the list of
editors given includes Prof. Swing. Rev. C. D. Hdmer, H. W.
Thomas. D.D.. H. N. Powers. D.D.. and Prof. HlUiam Mathew».
H. L. Ensign was the business manager. Professor Swing's
name appears as that of editor again in 1S76. In 1877 Mr. Mc-
Clure (luposed of his interest. In the same >-ear Francis F.
Browne became literary- editor, and A. H. Huling lodc charge of
the political department. In 1S78 Re%-. Z. S. Holbrook pur-
chased an interest and assisted Professor Swing. Browne and
Huling «oon mired and .Mr. Holbrook sold to Henry L. Shcpard,
who in iR7gand 1880 was filling the positionof editor. Dizonaad
She|xird arc named an publishcrt in i87Q,and the .\lliance.\ssocia-
tion ill 1K81, The failure nf the paper early in 1SS2 b said to
have licen due to the unscrupulousncss of the business manager.
A cnn.<ioJidiili<)n with the M'r.siern AfagaiirK wfAS effected m
March, unit the new ]>rrii>i)iial up))iarcd as the Weekly Magimme
(see Wt*Urn Afai;atine). Thr l\\\c Chii jgo Alliame was cbMBged
to Al/iatue in third voUimc and in the next Tolume to AOitmce
and kaJiial Rn'kw. HC
AUKBK AN llituic Maoaknk, i873(?) (?): .An Qlustraled mag-
azine ntcnlhincd in the clly director)' for 1873. Cbaries H.
Taylor and Company were protirietors.
AuKBicAN WoBKINO Pltopi.it. i873(?) (?): R. C. Machcsncy
was editor in 1873.
AimusTANA 11(11 MiHHKiVAkpcN, 1H71 lo dutr ; In 1876 this weekly
wiLH divided in><» tw<i InMniuhilii-H. Auj^uyiana .ind Missioniftn^
but after u yenr llu- mmlilnnl lillr wa?. rtrsumeil. The name
became /I Hj;ui/ana in (HHv Dr. llauchjui.st was the first editor;
be was succccdcMl in i8^k by |:rlc Norelius. and he bv Erland
Carlsson, who wa» editor until 1864; A. K. Ccr\in, i8<>4-i868;
J. O. Princcll, January July, iHft^; llnturlquist and others,
1869-1890; S. P. A. Lindohf, 1H90 iqoH; Dr. L. G. Abraham-
son, 1908.
Bee Keepebb' Maoajiine, x'^nU) <•• Jnte (»874): A monthly,
devoted lo bee keeping. H. A, King and Cumpany were editors
and puhli»hcrK in iHyt and 1H74, The paper was dated from
New York and ChicaK"-
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
"5
Better Age, 1873 ta dale (1875): Semi-monthly. Edited and pub-
Usbcd in 1875 by John Russell and Charles P. Russell.
Bridal Veil. 1873 10 date (1876) : Edited and published in 1874 by
H. M. Habel, as a semi-monthly. Bi-weekly in 1875, published
by the Bridal Veil Company. E
Catqolic Vindicator, 1873 to date (1877) : Edited by Dr. D. W.
Nolan; published by the Catholic News Company. Dated
for Chicago and Milwaukee.
CnRiSTiAN Umon, 1873C?) to datc{i875): J. B. Ford and Company
were publishers, 1873-1874. S. F. Junkin was manager, 1875.
Christian Voice, i873(?) to date (1879): Fleming H. Revell was
publisher in 1873. In 1877 W. W. Kelly and Company arc
given in the city directory as managers. \V. S. Cossar was pro-
prietor in 1879. E
Chicago Commercial Advertiser, July, 1873-1880: A commer-
cial weekly paper. It was edited and jnjblished in 1874 by
Burvh and Ford: in 1875 by Robert B. Ford and company;
in 1876 by the Metn>iK)litan Printing Cumpany; and in 1877
and 1878 by Charles -S. Burch. in 1878 by Commercial Advertiser
Company, and in 1879 again by Burch. Beginning with no. i of
vol. 17, July 14, 1881, J. S. Salisbury was editor until July r,
1886. F. W. Palmer then beca.me editor and continued to
March 25. 1897. From March, 1880, to September i, 1882, the
paper was called Industrial World and Comnurcial Advertiser.
lis name then became Industruii World and Iron Worker. In
March, 1898, it was merged with Iron Trade Reinevj as Indmlrial
World and Iron Worker. The Commercial Advertiser Company
were publishers in 1880. HJID
Cottack Monthly, 1873 (?): A periodical of the "family
story" type, devoted to "entertaining literature". Readle,
Brewster, and Company were the publishers.
Drovers' Journal. June, 1873, to dale: Established by Harvey
L. Goodall. It is devoted to agricultural and slock interests.
It was published especially for the Union Stock Yards, 1875-
1879. H. h. Goodall and Company were editors and publishers
from the beginning until the death of Mr. Goodall, March,
1900. Since then his widow, E. F. Goodall, has been president
of the stock company which publishes the paper. The Drovers'
Journal, begun iis a weekly, started also the Chkago Daily
Drovers' Journal In 1874. The wxekly edition became GoodaWs
Farmer and Weekly Dro'.'ers' Journal, October, 1900. In No-
vember, 1905, the name of the daily was changed to Chicago
Daily Drovers* Journal and Farm Neifs. From January to March,
«rt
UXINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
1906, GoodalPs Farmer was owned by ihv American Breeder attd
Feeder. Since that lime it has bct-n published weekly under this
title by the Drovers' Journal PublishiiiK Company. Since June,
1906, the daily has been the Chicago Daily Farmers^ and Drivers*
Journal. AE
Elf.ctkotype Journ-\l, 1873 to date (rSSi): A quarterly, devoted
to typography and advertising. A. Zecse and Company, editors
and publishers to date. 1881.
Electrotypeb, Januarj', 1873 to dale (188:) : A quarterly, devoted
to typoifraphy and advertising- Schniedewend, Lee, and Com-
pany were publishers in 1874. F-"rom that time up to j88i the
publishing firm was called Schniedewend and Lee. J
KtJLENBPiECEL, 1873 to date {1881): A German comic weekly. It
was published by Moritz Langeloth. U
Excelsior Magazine, 1873 to date (1875) : A literary monthly. In
1875 M. Garland Walker was editor and publisher.
Exposition Pictoriai- Advertiser, Fall. 1873: .\n illustrated
paper "devoted to the humorous side of the Kxposiiion." Dis-
tributed gratuitously. Published by the Pictorial Printing Com-
pany in the Eicposirion building. H
Express, :873(?) to date (1880): A Greenback paper of which O.
J. Smith was edit<ir Hnd publisher.
Facklan, (before 187.^); A Swedish paper published f">r a short
lime by K. A. Oslergren.
Freeman, December, 1873-December, 1874+ : Edited by W. S.
Burke; published by Street, White, and Bowen. I( was de-
voted to literature and politics. IKK the end of one year the editor
and publishers changed the name to
Northwestern Magazine, -f-December, 1874 (?): Devoted
to literature, science, art, politics, and religion. Edited by W. S.
Burke; publbhed by Street, White, and Bowen. The North-
western was to give less attention to politics and more to
literature. H
Gazeta Polska w Chicago, October, 1873 to date: Established
and published weekly to date by Wladyslaw Dynicwicz, sole
proprietor. It claims to be the oldest Polish paper in America.
It is Independent-Republican.
Goldbeck's Journal op Music. 1873 to date (1876): A monthly
publication, devotc-d to music. It was edited and published in
1874 and 1875 b> Robert Gotdbeck. It is listed in the directory
for 1876 with no report.
^
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
117
Grocer's Criterion, 1873 to date. A trade weekly, issued for
advertising purposes. R. J. Bennett was editor in 1877. In
1878. and stil! in 1880, Thomas Althorp was publisher. In
1886 D. O. T-antz and Company were publishers. Eugene J.
Hall was puhlisher in 1890. The Grocer's Criterion Company
have been publishers since 1904.
Daily Herald, August 16-Deccmber 23, 1873: Established as a
one-cent evening paper; later became two-cent. Independent.
It was to have been succeeded by (he Sunday Argus but no evi
dence is found that the Argus was begun. H
Illustrated Journal of Aoriculture, i873(?)-i874(?)i
Perry P. Stone was manager.
Industrial Agk, i873-i878(?): A weekly industrial paper. In
its first year it absorbed the Peopled Paper (q. v.). J. A. Noonan,
S. M. Smith, and Charles E. Barney were editors; the Industrial
Age Company, publishers, 1874-187^. In 1876 J. A. Noonan,
S. M. Smith and "Professor" C. C.Buell were editors. J. A.
Noonan and C. C. Buell were editors in 1877. It was listed in
the directory for 1879, with no report. The paper of the same
oanne now published was begun in 1896. TJW
Investigator, 1873-1908+ : An insurance paper, at first weekly,
but monthly by 1880. J. S. Bloomington was editor and pub-
lisher in 1875, and was still so in 1880. William E. Beer was
editor, and Herbert W. Bloomington, publisher, in 1907. In
January, 1908, this paper was merged in Insurance Field.
Journal OF THE American Bureau of Mjnes, 1873 to date (1875) ;
A monthly mining journal. W. C. McCarty was editor and
manager, 1874-1875.
Daily Jubilee, June, 1873: A souvenir of Chicago's gala week,
June 5-12, 1873. Lively. H
LfTERARV VARtETiEs, March, 1873 C?)* Monthly. Edward
N. Fuller was editor and publisher. Slight. H
Little Bouquet, 1873 to dale (1877) : A juvenile monthly, devoted
to spiritualism. S. S. Jones was editor; the Religio-Philosophical
Publishing Company were publishers, 1874-1877.
Masonic Recorjj, iSt^{?) to date (1878): Carson and Barnard
were publishers in 1873; Carson and Lamberson in 1874; C. H.
Carson and Company, 1S75-1878.
Master Mechanic, 1873 to date (1874): A monthl>, devoted to
mechanics. Evans, Comstock, and Compan> were editors and
publishers in. 1S74.
iiS
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
North-Westehn Llmberman. 1873-1898+: A weekly paper
devoted to lumber interests. William B. Jackson was editor
and Judson and Dicey were pubUshere in 1874- In 1875 Wil-
liam B. Jackson and Calvin ^i. Mudgc were editors and Judson,
Dicey, and Company were publishers. Rufus King was business
manager. In 1876 William B. Jackson was editor, and Judson
and King were publishers. The Lumberman Publishing C.om-
piuiy were editors and publishers. i877-:88o. The title of the
paper became Amrrkan Lumberman in 1898. January i, 1S99,
the Timberman, established 1885, was absorbed. In 1907 J. E.
Defebaugh was editor; the American Lumberman {Inc.} were
publishers. This paper was monthly in 1874, with a semi-
monthly bulletin. Since then it has been weekly. WHE
OccmENT, 187.5 **^ JatP (September. 1895) : A weekly radical reform
Jewish journal. It was devoted to general news, politics, liter-
ature, science, art, and the interest of the Hebrews of the North-
west. Julius Silversmith, M.A., was editor and proprietor,
1873-1895. The Occident Publishing Company were publishers.
In 1876 mention is made of the fact that this paper was printed
in both English and German. DAH
Or» Boys' akd Girls' Own, 1873 to date (:875): A monthly
publication. J. A. Densmore was editor and publisher in 1875.
Listed as Boy^ aiid Girls Xfagasine in 1874.
People's Paper. July 26-August 16, 1873 : A grange organ edited
by Edward N. Fuller. It was disposed of lo J. A. Noonan and
merged in Industrial Age. H
PoHTTOLio, i873(?) (?) : A monthly, devoted to literature and
the fine arts.
Professor Trumbull's Familv Record, i873(?): Published by
Trumbull and Carver.
Scientific Farmer, 1873 to dale (1874): Monthly. Dr. T. A.
Bland was editor and Thomas G. Newman publisher in 1S74.
South Side New.s, 1S73 to date (1874): Published weekly for Grand
Crossing. Vaaaant and Company were editors and publishers
in 1874.
Stag Weekly, 1873: A small two-column eight-page paper, appar-
ently issued for gratuitous circulation, by Cari>enter and Sbddon.
H
Student, 1873 to date (1874): Monthly. M. Wendell was editor,
and Wendell and Einstein were publishers in 1874.
To-Day, i873( ?) ( ?) : A weekly, edited by Dio Lewis.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Turker's Mimaret, 1S73-1875; A semi-monthly publication of
the "family story" type. E. M. Turner and Company were
editors and pubMsliers in 1873- The paper was listed in 1875 as
the Minaret.
Vart Nva Hem, 1873 to date (1S74): A Swedish monthly, edited
and published by A. Chaiser and Company in 1874.
CmcAGSKY Vf.stnik. 1873 to dale {i88r): Bohemian. A liberal
Republican pdper, published weekly. Josef Langmayer was
editor and publisher in 1874 and 1877. Josef Langmayer was
publisher and J- V. Matejka was editor In 1880. A Liter paper,
monthly, of this name, was established in 1903 by the First
Bohemian Catholic Central Union as the organ of this Union.
The editors to date are Rev. Peter Ccrveny and John Straka.
Vox HuuANA, 1873 to date (1879): A monthly, devoted to music*
Charles Barnard was editor, and George Woods and Company
were publishers. 1874-1876. It was dated for Camb rid Report,
Massachusetts, and Chicago in 1876. In 1879 Louis C. KIson
was editor, and George Woods and Company were publishers.
Western Journal or EotJCAXiON, 1873 todate(i876): An educa-
tional paper, issued monthly. John W. Brown was editor and
publisher in 1876.
Western Sportlvc Twes, i873(?) (?): Owned by T. Z.
Cowles.
Wilson's RErLECTwR, 1873 to date (1877): A monthly, devoted to
the advertising of sewing machines. J. A. Spencer was editor,
and the Wilson Sewing Machine Company were publishers in
1876. In 1877 Mrs. M. H. Fuller was editor, and the Wilson
Sewing Machine Company were publishers.
Workers' Lamp, 1873 to date (1877): .A, monthly, devoted to
mechanical interests. The Workers' Lamp Company were
editors and publishers, 1874-1876. Cliarles G. Smith is men-
tioned as a publisher in 1875.
ZioNs Vakt, 1873: Organ of the Swedish Baptiit Church; pub-
lished by Dr. J. A. Edgren. Short lived.
American Aspirant, 1874 to date (1876): Edited and published
by A. F. Bradley and Company.
American Homes Macazdjk, i874(?) (?): An illustrated
magazine published by Henry L. Shepard and Company. F.
W. McClure was manager in 1874. Listed also as American
Home.
American Miller, + May, 1874 to date : A monthly journal devoted
to the art of flour mniing. It was published for one year at
Ottawa before its removal to Chicago, May, 1874. It woa
tao
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
originally owned and edited by Samuel S. Chisholm, with whom
was associated Arthur J. Mitchell, and subsequentJy, in 1876,
Harley B. Mitchell. The American Miller Publishing Company,
which had been the st>le of the publishers, was incorporated in
1878, and in 1882 the style of the corporation was clianged to
Mitchell Brothers Company, which it still retains. Mr. Chis-
holm sold his interest to the Mitchells and retired. In 1907
H. B. Mitchell was editor. The officers of the publishing com-
pany arc: H. B. Mitchell, prcsidcnt; M. VV. Mitchell, vice-
president, and A. J. Mitchell, secretary and treasurer.
Arbeitlrfreund, i874(?) (?): German. Rudolph Ruh-
baum was proprietor.
Babcock Fire Record, i874(?) (?): Monthly. Edited by
George Mathews.
Carl Pretzel's National Weekly, 1874-1893: The title later
contained the word lUuslrakd, to advertise its cartwns. A
comic paper, written in German- English lingo. It made an
appeal to a wider public than its predecessor. HaWng exhausted
after a time his original vein, Mr. C. F. Harris, the editor and
publisher, turned his attention to polirics. Among the contrib-
utors were Robert G. Ingersoll and John A. Logan. The paper
became also the organ of some secret society interests. It re-
tained throughout its existence something of its original humorous
character. D
Catholic Phot, August 15, 1874 to date: A Catholic weekly.
Edited and published throughout its existence by M. J. Cahill.
It was listed in 1879 as Irish Leader and Pilot and in 1881 as
PUet.
Children's Voice, i874(?) (?): W. Billings was editor and
proprietor.
Christian AT Work, i874(?) to date (1875): In 1874 H. H. Chan-
dler was manager of the western branch, located in
Chicago; C. D. Paine. 1875.
Commercial Price Current, 1874 to date (1877): A weekly. R. W.
Wheeler was editor; the Commercial Printing Company were
publishers.
Daily Courier, January 1, 1874, to date (1877): Issued at 8 a. u.
Given iu the directory for 1876 as the Morninj^ Courier, daily
and weekly. A Sunday edition, the Sunday Courier -Her aid ,
was established in 1876. The Courier Company were editors
and publishers, 1874-1876; George I. Yeager, in 1877. The
paper began as Independent; became Democratic. HU
The Cross and the Sword, i874(?): Nowlan and Cunningham
were proprietors.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Crusader, 1874 to date (1881) : A temperance monthly. Mrs. M.
E. DeGeer and daughter, Mrs. C. V. Waite, were editors and
publishers from 1875 to 1879 {and after?}.
Engineer, ARCHrrEcr, and Surveyor. 1874-1875+ : Est.^blished
by George H. Frost and Charles J. Moore. It was changed to
Engineering News, +1875-1879+; Establiiihed by George H.
Frost. After one year Charles J. Moore became associated
with Frost in editing and publishing the Ettj^itifcring Xcwi
which was soon made a weekly. Moore's name disappeared,
and Frost continued as editor and publisher until the office of
publication was moved to New York at the close of 1878.
Vols. g-i8 are entitled Engineering Xcws and American Contract
Journal; vols. i()-$g. Engineering News and Attarkan Raiiway
Journal. The paper is still published in New York and
maintains a Chicago office. JC
Field, 1874+ : Weekly. Became WH
Field AND Stream, +:874-i876+: It succeeded the Firld, wtis
published bi-weekly, and later became H
Chicago Field. February. + 1876-July. 1881 : A sportsman's weekly
newspaper and recreative journal. Its publishers have been:
C.W. Marsh and Company, 1874-1879; Chicago Field Publish-
ing Company, March i, iS79-July i. 1881; American Field
Publishing Company, July 2, 1881, to dale. Edited by Marsh
and Company to March i, 1876. March 4. 1876. Dr. N, Rowe
assumed editorial charge and on March 3, 1877, became editor
and manager, and continued as such until his death, March 10,
1896. Dr. Rowe was also president and treasurer of the
American Field Publishing Company until his death. Then
Mrs. N. Rowe became president and treasurer of the company,
and editor to date. From 1876 George W. Strell was associated
with Dr. N. Rowe. was managing editor, 1886-1896, and general
manager and editor, 1896 to date. Title was changed to
American Field on July 2, 1881. Since 1883 the journal has
been dated from New York and Chicago. HA
Fra M0DERi-«tDENE, 1874 to datc (1875) ; A Scandinavian weekly.
Albert Fougncr was general agent.
FURNTnjRE Trade, 1874 to date (1880): Monthly. The paper
was listed in the 1875 directory as Western Furniture Trade,
and ui 1879 and 1880 as Furniture Trade Journal, Brackett and
Talcott were editors and publishers 1875-1S76. The following
year Charles E. Brackett was editor and publisher. The name of
F.B.De Berard appears aseditorandpublishcrin 1878; Brackett,
Ealy, and Company in 1879. Francis LcBaron was editor in
119
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
i8So, and F. B. De Berard. publisher. The journal was then
semi-mnnthly. It was issued .simultaneously in Chicago and
New York in 1879.
Gazeta Polska Katolicka, 1874 lo dale: A Polish Catholic
weekly. In 1876-1880 John Barzj-nski was editor, and the
Polish Fjitcrary Society were publishers. In 1907 the W.
Smulski Publishing Company were publishers. The word Polska
is not now a part of the title.
Gerichtshalle, 1874 ( ?) : A German paper, edited and pub-
lished by E. Frederick.
Good Tidings, i874C?> (?): L. C. Collins and C. C. Maraton
were the editors.
Grocer, i874-(after 1879)+: A commerdal weekly. George P.
Engelhard was editor, Hannibal H. Chandler was manager, and
the Grocer Publishing Company were publishers, 1877-1879.
It became
Grocer AND Mlkcantile Rkview, +( ) after 1879 to date (i 881):
George P. Engehard continued in the position of editor. The
Grocer Company were publishers in 1881, with H. H. Chandler
as manager.
Handf.ls tTND Industrie ZEixtmc, 1874 to date (1876) : A Scandi-
navian commercial paper. It was being published in 1876 hy
the Hejmdal Publishing Company.
Hejmdal^ 1874 to date {1877): A Scandinavian papc Reichel
and Salmonsen were editors and publishers in 1875. The fol-
lowing year ihc Hejmdal Publishing Company were publishen>.
In 1877 the same company were publLshing the paper, and L.
Salmonsen was editor. The proprietors for that year are given
as Reichel and Company. This paper claimed to be "the
largest Danish- Norwegian paper in the world."
Hospital Bazaar. November 16-25, 1874 : Edited by Kate Newell
Doggett in the interest of the Hahnemann Hospital Fair. J
HvRDESTEMMEN, 1874 to date: A weekly Sunday-school paper,
published by the Norwegian and Danish Methodists. The
editors have been: Rev..C. F. F.ltzholtz, 1874-1878; Kcv.
Christian Trcidcr and Rev. C. F. Eltzholtz. 1878-1880; A.
Haagenson, 1880-1884; Christian Treidcr, 1884-1892; H. P.
Bergh, 1892-1898; Christian Treider, 189S-1900; H. P. Bergh,
1900 lo date. Files of the paper are available at 272 Grand ave-
nue, Chicago.
Illustrated Bible Studies, 1874 to date (1879) : A non-sectarian
Sunday-school paper, publishefl monthly. Howard. Turner,
and Company were editors and publishers, [874-1875. C. H.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Howard and Company were editors and puliHshcrs in 1876; C.
H. Howard was editor, C. H. Howard and Company were pub-
lishers in 1879.
Ikschan'ck Critic, 1874 lo date (1879); A semi-monthly, devoted
to insurance interests. George \V. and Joseph Reed, Jr.. were
editors and publishers, 1875-1876-. George W. Reed and George
W. Corliss, 1877 to date (1879). The paper is given in 1879 as
a monthly, issued from Chicago and New York.
Chicago Jouknal of Nkbvous ani> Mental Diseases, January,
1874-October. 1875+ : Aquarterly medical journal. J. S. Jewell
and H. M. Bannister wcrv editors. The journal was continued
as the
JooRNAL or Nervods ant> Mental Diseases, + October, 1879-
(?)■
Liquor Trade Rkview, 1874 f?): Thomas Marshall was
editor and publisher.
Ln'E Stock anh F'roducr Reikirter, i874(?) lo date (1875): E.
GrifTiths was publisher. The pajwr was also listed as Live
Stock Reporler.
Metal World. r874{ 7) - — -{ ?) : A commercial monthly, listed in
the newspaper director)' for 1874. It was published by the Metal
World Publishing Company.
Millenarian. Januar>'. 1874 { ?) : Monthly. Edited and pub-
lished by H. V. Reed. "The MUlenarian advocates the per-
sonal return of Christ to our earth, his literal reign over Isreal
and the nations, the resurrection of the holy dead at the com
mcnrempnt of the Millennium, and their reign wth Christ during
the Millennial day and beyond," etc. H
Missions- Vannen, July, 1874 to date: Founded a^ a monthly by
the Mission .Synod; became weekly in iSSo. Edited at first by
A. W. Hedenschoug and L. J. Peterson, 1874-1880; .Andrew
Hallner. i88o-i88j; A. E. Wiriistrand and Gustaf Theden;
and later Hallner, under whom the [>apcr favored Prohibition.
He was succeeded by John Hageslrom. The Mission Friends
Publishing Company bought the paper in 1882. C. G. Peterson
is manager.
Nar Och I-jerban, 1874 lo dale (1S79): A Swedish illustrated
monthly published at the llemiandet office, 1874-1877. Enan
dcr and Bohman were editors and publishers, 1875-1877. C
National, 1874 lu date (1881) : A weekly, devoted to the interests
of the liquor trade.
134
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
NoRDEN, 1874 to date (1881): A Norwegian paper, Republican in
politics. Hallward Hande was cdilor, and I. T. Relling and
Company were publishers, 1875-1880. U
Novelist, 1874 to date (1881): A literary paper of which George
E. Btakcly was cdilor, and the Pictorial Printing Company
were publishers, 1879-1880.
Den Nye Tid, 1874-after 1881 : A socialist paper started by the
Scandtna%'ian sect of the Socialist Labor party. It was edited by
Mr. Peterson. In 1881 apaper bearing the same name was listed
in Aycr as established in 1877 and published by Den Nye Tid
Publishing Company.
Our Rest, i874-i88o(?)+ : A semi-monthly paper devoted to the
Second Advent. The title was given in 1881 as Our Rest and
Signs of the Timts. Thomas Wilson was editor and publisher
in 1S73. The same was true in 1880, but in 1875 and 1876
Thomas Wilson and H. V. Reed were the editors.
Owl, October, 1874 (?): A literary monthly devoted to library
Den's, brief and terse, often unrestrained and enthusiastic. Book
notices, and other items of literary interest including cseays by
W. F. Poole, designed to impress u\xm his readers his l>elieE
that gi>od fiction should occupy a large place in public libraries,
gave the paper good standing. It was edited by W. F. Poole,
and published by W. B. Keen, Cooke, and Company, of whose
book business the Owl seems to have been more or less the hand-
maiden. Vol. I consists of fourteen numbers; vol. 2 begins
with Januao', 1876. NF
Peopu.'s Monthly, i874(?) (?): C. McKnighi was editor.
Satubuav Evening Herald, 1874-1909+ : A weekly, devoted in
early years to literature, art, music, and society ; and in later
years almost exclusively to society. Lyman B. Glover was
founder, John M. Dandy, G. M. McConnell and Lyman B.
Glover were editors up to 1879. McConnell withdrew in 1879,
Glover in 1886. Dandy was editor to 1893 or after. In ^876
the Herald Publishing Company were publLshers. Kdward
Freiberger was editor and publisher in 1907. Ernest L. Briggs,
editor in 1909, started the IlUnois Illustrated Review, July, 1909,
and Chicago Illustrated Review, September 15, 1909, to succeed
the Herald. AH
Scientific Manufacturer, 1874 to date (1875): A semi-monthly,
published at Detroit, Michigan, dated for Chicago and Detroit.
Thomas S. Sprague was editor and K. H. Sprague, publisher, in
1874. R. A. Sprague was editor and publisher in 1875, and the
paper was monthly.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
"5
Sewcng Machine Journal, 1874 ( ?) : A monthly journal. A.
M. Leslie and Company were editors and publishers in 1S74.
Temple Call, i874(?) (?): Edited by Pliny P. Ravlin.
Volks-Zeitung, Januar>', 1874-1876; A socialist paper established
by a slock company called Social Democratic Printing Associ-
ation, with Mr. Bnicker as editor. The paper was sold to C.
Conzett in 1876 and was used by him in establishing Arbeittr-
Zeitung.
V'oBBOTE, March, 1874 to date: Established as a workingman's
socialist organ, with Conrad Conzett as editor. The success of
the venture led in 1876 to the purchase of Volks-Zeifung and the
establishing of the Chuagoer A rbf iter -Zeitung, puWished three
times a week. P. Grottkau was editor in 1879, and in that year
the paper was taken over by the Socialistic Publishing Society.
August Spies and Michel Schwab became editors in 1880, and
were condemned for participation in the .so-called Anarchist
riots in Chicago in 1886. Spies was hanged and Schwab, sen-
tented to life imprisonmenl, was pardoned by Governor .■Mtgeld
in i8p3. Since 1892 the jjapcr has been published by Chicago
Arbeiter-Zcitung Publishing ComjMiny, successor to the Social-
istic Publishing Society.
Watchmaker ash Metal Workeb, 1874 to date (1881): Estab-
lished as a monthly. In 1879 it was bi-monthly; then monthly
in 1880. John H. Mather was editor and publisher, 1879-1880.
Westen, i874(?) (?): .\n Independent German weekly paper;
the Sunday edition of the Illinois Staais-Zeilung. It was listed
as the Westen und Dakeim in 1 907 ; a Republican paper. Raster
was editor, 1874-1875, and The Illinois SLaats -Zeitung Company
were publishers, 1874-1876. U
Western ^tANUFACTDKER. April, 1874 to date (1882): A mechan-
ical publication issued monthly. Fox and Company were
editors and publishers in 1875; Fox and Coyne id 1876; Coyne
and Gilmcre in 1877; Coyne and Company in 1877-1880. H
Western Photographic News, October, 1874 to date (1876):
Edited and published by C. W. Stevens.
American Trade Journal, 1875 to date (1881): A commercial
monthly.
Amerikan, 1875 to date: Bohemian. August Geringer has been
publisher from 1875 to date. Listed in the 1877-1881 directories
as weekly edition of Svornost (which see) . Since 1 907 it hoa been
a bi-weekly. The paper has always been Independent.
BtTDBAREREN, i875(?) to dale (1876): A Swedish paper ol which
Lars C. Svendson was proprietor.
I««
IIXINOLS HISTORfCAl, COLLRCTIOVS
I
CnutnAv UKCtmn, ift75(i0 to daie: A Unitariao wrekl/. esub-
lUhcf) in Boston in iSai. (n 1875 it was dalcd for Clikaco.
Rev. T. j. Mumford «ra» nlttor, Geo. H. Kllu wai budnat
manrngrr; and the Chriitfan Rrgiittcr AMociatirm wrre pub-
lUhen. Tn 1907 CcorKr Batchclor wu editor; the nuna luo-
daif'in wrrc publUhcn.
CoWMEitriAL, |875(>) 1876+1 Edited by K. Wheeler. Bj 1877
it had been changed to
BlAftOfK RccoEU AHii TiiAOK OF THE Wkst, +l877(?) <?):
CoNSKHVATOfrv, |875(?)- ^^0' I'yn*". McAUastcr, and Com-
pany' were publiftfien.
Knteri'Uie andTimrb, i875(?) (?) + : PublLihcd for South
Chicago by fl, L. Croodall and Company, who were also
cdlton. Changed to
Em-EftPBliK. +1H75 U) date (1K77): A weekly, publtftbcd for South
Chicago by H. L. Ooodall and Company. William CafTrey
wai editor.
Gbain and PrOVUION Rkvip.w. 1875 lo date f 18S1) : A commcrrial
paper. CcAe and Cumpaoy were cditoni and publisbem in
iMo.
Orrat SooTn-WMT, 187s lo date (1876): A monthly adverliwng
vhcet. In 1876 GeorKC Rice was editor and publisher. The
paper wua dated from Sedulia, M[*s-tnir\, and Chicago.
OuAKniAN, 1875 (o dale (1881); An Kn|^ish and German monthly,
nuhlfiiltcd in the intemit of the I. O. O. F. The Guardian Pub-
llahing Company, of whlrh S. I.. Hunt wan secretary, were
editorR and publinhrrft, 1876-1877. The name company were
puhliMherN, 1878 1880. H. F. Holtomh wax editor, 187H-
(879; T. H. Glenn, 1880. H
Chicaookr HANDKi.»-Zzrnmo, 187.; 10 date (1879): A Germao
commercial and Induttrlol weekly, claimed lo be (he only one
in the West. C. Wcnbomc and J. LIngeulterg were editors in
1877; Sittif; nnd Wenborne were puhlishcnt. In 1879 Hermann
Lfcb wan editor; (he Chicago L>cmrK;rul Printing Company
were publiahen. No report in given in the directory of 1880.
HOTKI. WoBLi>, Auguxl, 1875 to date: A weekly class journal of
general hotel information devoted to technical hotel literature,
hotel ncwx, and cditurial. ExIabliNhed by l-'rank (ilfiMop, who
waa editor and publisher, 1875-1877. William K. Smith waH
uiociatcd with him, 1877-1879. H. j. Bohn and C'ompany pur-
chased the paper in 1879 and continued the publicatiim to 1883.
H. J. and C. H. Buhn, 1883-18S5; H. J. fiohn and Brother
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
117
(Jolin J. Bohn), 1SS5 to dale. Files are in the office and in the
Library of Coogress.
Cbicaco Illustrated News, i875{?): W. R. Steele was pub-
lisher.
Index. i87s(?) to date (1891): A Saturday paper, devoted to fic-
tion. C. E. Tues was editor; the Index Publishing Company
were publishers. This paper was listed in Rowell fur 1891.
In Door and Out. 1875 to date {1879); .^n illustrated literary
monthly. George E. Btakely was editor, and the Pictorial Print-
ing Company were pulilishcrs. 1876-1879.
Insurance Press, i875(?) (?): Published by George Cohen.
Lakeside Library, 1875-1877: The issues of this "libraiy" were
tri-monthly pamphlets, the first of (he kind, containing cheap
reprints uf standard ticlion. Donnelley, Lloyd, and Company
were the editors and publishers. This was said by John R.
Walsh to have been the lirst ten-cent "library."
Landlord and Tenant. i875(?)-r876{?): John F. Gold inj was
manager in 1875; FranrLn Timp.son was publisher in 1876. U
MKRC.\NTn.K Price CirdRENT, 1875 to date (1876): \ daily and
weekly commercial paper. The Chicago Mercantile Publishing
Company were editors and publishers.
MoRNiNo Star, +i87s(?) to date (1S79): .\ Baptist weekly,
founded at Dover, New Hampshire, in 1826. According to the
directories it was dated for Boston and Chicago, 1875-1879. In
1875 George T. Day was editor: I. D. Stewart, publisher. G.
K. Mosher and Kev. A. H. Huling were editors. 1876-1879; I.
D, Stewart was publisher.
National Farueb, 1S75 to date (1879): A monthly publication
issued from the office of Foilory and Farm. M. E. Cole was
editor, and Eox, Cole, and Company were publishers in 1879.
Dailv Nkws, l)ccember 36. 1S75 to date: Established by Melville
E. Stone, Percy R. Meggy, and William E. Dougherty. Meggy
and Dougherty soon liecame di-scouraged and sold to Mr. Stone,
who in turn sold to ViLlor F. Lawson in July, 1876. Later Mr.
Stone bought a third interest in the property and conducted
the editorial department until 1888, when he retired. Mr.
Lawson became sole owner, and thereafter directed both the
editorial and the business departments. In 1878 the News
bought the Evening Poil ; in 18S1 the issue of a two-cent morning
edition, called at first Morning News, and after 1892 Record, was
begun; it was made one cent in 1S88. Mr. Lawson conducted
both papers until March 28, 1901, when he sold the Record to
the Times-Herald and the two were consolidated as Rerord-
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Heraid. The News has professed independence in politics,
and enterprise rather than sensationalism. Its foreign special
cable service has been a feature of its news enterprise, while
it£ iresh-air fund, free lectures, and such undertakings indicate
other directions in which it has been active. HH
Printing Phkss, July, 1875-October, 1876: A quarterly publica-
tion for printers, journalists, and others. Edited by Henry R.
Boss and published for the Franklin Society as a means of in*
creasing the library of that society. In the early numbers Boss
printed his Early Newspapers in Illinois. In the second
volume, beginning June, 1876, three bi-monthly numbers were
issued, and the publication was then discontinued. JH
Progressive Farmer, 1 875( ?) ( ?) : Listed in the 1875 directory.
Rapid Writer, +April, 1875-Novcraber, 1878+ : A quarterly
publication "devoted to the introduction of phonetic shorthand
as the common and universal mode of writing." The first num-
ber was issued in Boston, June 15, 1865, and was edited by D.
P. Lindsley. The second number, which did not appear until
April 15, 1869, was issued from Mcndon, Massachusetts. By
that time an office had been established in Chicago with D. Kim-
ball as manager. Beginning with the ninth number, Rapid
Writer waa issued at Andover, Massachusetts, and dated at An-
dover, Boston, and Chicago. The Rapid Writer Association
thenceforward was publisher. Through 1873 the tide was Rapid
Writer and Philologiial Magazine; in 1874 Rapid Writer and
Tacky grapher; beginning April, 1875, Rapid Writer; beginning
January, 1877, Rapid Writer and Takigrajer. Early in 1875
the office of issue was moved to Chicago; by January, 1879, i'
was New York, though D. Kimball remained the western man-
ager. The publication became bi-monthly in January, 1876;
in January, 1877, monthly. J
Real Estate Register, i875(?) (?): A monthly listed for
1875. Sams and Furber were proprietors.
RoLLiNo Mill Journal, i875(?): J. P. Ivcrs was editor.
School World, 1875 to date (1876); A monthly devoted to ea
cation. William H. Gardner was editor and publisher in 1876,
Soi;th Lawn Trtbune, i875(?) to date (1878): Young and Row-
ley were proprietors of this paper in 1875. John K. Rowley
e^ted it in 1878.
South Side Record, i875(?) (?): Owned and published by
Vansant and Company.
Sunday School Gem, i875(?) to date (1877) : Published by David
C. Cook.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
139
SvoRNosT, 1875 to date: An Independent Bohemian paper, issued
daily and Sunday. F. B. Zdnibek has been chief of the editorial
staff, and August Gcringer publisher, since the )>eginning.
Svornost is the oldest Bohemian daily in the United States. C
Tkuperance Monthly, 1875 to dale (1876): Mrs. C. Augustus
Haviland was editor and publisher in 1875. There is no report
given for 1876.
Temi'krance Record, I 87s(?) (?): Edited by John Meagher.
Travelebs', Shippers' and MAa Guide, i875(?) to date (1880);
W. H. Stodkcr and Company were publishers.
Watchman, 1875 to date {1886): A .semi-monthly publication,
devoted to the interests of the Y. M. C. A. It was a monthly
in 1876, and edited and published by the Y. M. C. A. W. W.
Van Arsdalc was editor and publisher, 1877-1879. In 1880
W. W. Van .Arsdalc was editor, and F. H. Revell publisher.
The paper was being published in 1884 and in 1886 by Van
Arsdale. H
Chicacoer Wespein, 1875 ( ?] : A German comic paper, issued
weekly. Dr. A. C. Lebell was editor and publisher in 1875.
Western .Age, 1875 to date (1876): M. Mudge was editor, and
W. H. Peck and Company were publishers. 1875-1876.
Western Beacon, i875(?) (?): Published monthly.
Western Paper Trade, 1875 to dale (1884): A monthly devoted
to the paper trade mills. The Union Bag and Paper Company
(formerly VXHicclcr, Fisher, and Company), were editors and
publishers from the lime tt was founded by them in 1875 un-
til January 15, t88i, when it was bought by J. Fred Waggoner.
It was still published by him in 1884. but had disappeared be-
fore i8gi. H
Western Trade Journal, 1875 to date: Issued weekly and
devoted to commercial, financial, and mining interests. Henrj-
Clay Brace was sole editor and proprietor until 1894, when he
sold to Jay Smith. Smith sold the paper, in 1895, to Fremont
Arford, who has been editor, publisher, and proprietor from
1895 to date. The name was given in -Ayer, 1881. as WesUrn
Trade and Export Journal.
American Horse-Shoer and Hardware Journal, 1876 to date
(1881) : A commercial monthly.
American Poultry Journal, +1876 to date: An illustrated
monthly, devoted to the interests of raisen> of thoroughbred
poultry, turkeys, ducks and geese. Established by C. J. Ward,
1874, in Cedar Rapids, Iowa, and moved lu Chicago in 1876. C.
J. Ward was editor; Ward and Darrah were publishers. In
IJO
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
18790. J. Ward, H. C. Darrah, and C W. Heaton were editors;
Ward and Oarrah, publishers. C. J, Ward appears alone
as editor and publisher in 1880. The paper was purchased by
Morgan Bates in 18S8. George G. Bates bought it in 1894, and
the .\incrii:an Poultry Journal Publishing Company was in-
torporatc<I in 1902. In 1907 Geo. B. Bates was editor; the
above named company were publishers. At difft-Tcnt times
daily, wci-kiy. and semi-monthly editions have been published. H
Appeal, 1876 to date (1880) : A bi-wcckly. jmbli.shed in the interest
of the Reformed F.piscopal church. Bishop Samuel Fallows
was editor; I->lward P. Bntoks and Company were ]>ubli5hers
in 1880.
Akbeiter Zeitiino. 1876 to date; A workmen's socialkt organ be-
gun as a tri-weekly as a result of the success of Vorbote, a weekly,
established by the same persons in r874. Conrad t?onzeti was
editor unlil 1878, when he sold to the Socialist-Labor party acting
under the name of Socialist Publishing Company. Conzclt was
succeeded by P. Grottkau. The paper was made a dally at the end
of 1878. .August Spies, who beiame editor in 1S80. and Michel
Schwab, memljcr of the staff, were implitaled in the anarchistic
riots in 1886: Spies was hanged, and Schwab, condemned to
imprisonment for life, was pardoned by Governor .-Mtgcld in
1893. Throughout the first week in May, 1886. the paper was
suppressed by the pnljcc of Chicago; the compositors were
arrested, and the printer threatened. The paper was censored
for some time. The publishing company was incorporated in
1892 as the Arbeitcr-Zeitung Publishing Company. A Sunday
edition is called 1>U Fcuiifl.' jtf
Botanical Bulletin, November, 1875-November, 1876+ : A
monthly journal embracing all departments of botanical science.
Established by Dr. Jt)hn M. Coulter, who was editor and pub-
lisher. In November, 1876, it was changed, on the suggestion
of Dr. Asa Gray, to the
Botanical Gazette, -f November, 1876 to dale: From January,
1S78, to January*. 1882, M. S. Coulter was associated with his
brother as editor. When he ceased this relation in January,
1882, C. K. Barnes and J. C. Arthur became associate editors.
In 1886 they became co-editors with Dr. Coulter. The editors
were also publishers until July. 1876, when the University of
Chicago became the publisher. It has continued so to date.
After July, 1896, associate editors were selected from the various
institutions of America and Kurope. In July, 1900, J. C. Arthur
was transferred from the list of editors to that of associate
' P^r ■ dclailftd Recount of the part pUyed in the anarchistic movement fry
thiagrgup of Yitt9tx*,9eetii<:hM\ J. S^hw^b. Anarchy and Anarchins.CbioLga, 1889.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
»3»
editors. In January, 1905, the list of associates was discontinued.
The present editors are John M. Coulter and C. R. Barnes. JU
Christian- Sunday Scnooi Teacher, 1S76 to date (1881): A
monthly religious paper.
Chronicle, i876(?): Monthly. Mentioned only in the directory
for 1876, which gave George Alexander as editor.
Drew's Coli-kge JoirRNAt, September. 1876 (?): An adver-
tising sheet published monthly in the interest of Drew's Business
College. H
Dunton's Spirit of the Tl*rf, October 18, 1876 to date (1881):
A weekly, devoted lo sport. Frank H. Dunton and Charles E.
Jones were editors; F. H. Duntun was publisher in 1877. In
18&0. Frank H. Dunton was ctlitor; F. H. and £. M. Dunton
were publisbeib. H
Editor's Eve, 1876 to date (1880): Clarence P. Dres-^-r was editor
in 1880. The publishers for that year were the Editor's Kye
Company, comprised of C. P. Dresser, F. B. Clancy, and A.
E. Spencer. .\ local paper.
Educational Weekly, -fDecembcr, i876-i88i(?): Formed by
the combination of School Bttiltiin and Northwestern Journal of
Edtualion, Wisconsin; Afkhigan Teathir: Illinois School-
master; Nebraska Teacher; The School, Michigan ; Home and
School. Kentucky; School Reporter. Indiana. William F.
Phelps was the first editor. as.sociated with whom were Pk^
fcssor Edward Olney, University of Michigan; J. M. Gregory,
pn.'sident Illinois Industrial University, and Newton Batcman,
president Knox College. Wimhcll and Klein were publishers.
By 1878 E. 0, Vaile and S. R. Winchell were editors and pro-
prietors; S. R. Winchell and Jeremiah Mahony, editors, S. R.
Winchell and Company, publishers, i88c; J. Fred Waggoner
was editor and publisher in i88r. H
Factory and Farm, 1^76 to date (1880) : A monthly of which Fox,
Cole, and Company were editors and publishers, 1877-1880. C
Fancy Grocer, 1876 lo dale {1879): A weekly commercial adver-
tising sheet. Ferdinand Fish was editor, and Southwick and
Pemberton were publishers in 1879.
FoLKETS A\as, 1876 todate {1880) : A Danish weekly, Independent in
politics. Myrup and Olson were editors and publishers in 1880.
The paper was dated for Racine, Wisconsin, and for Chicago.
FoLKETS RosT, 1876 lo date (1877): A Norwegian weekly. J.
Ditten and joe EHcniton were editors; Joe Ellerston and Com-
pany, puljlishers.
I*"
ILLrXOIS F[ISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Gaskell's Magazine, 1876-1887: A monthly educational maga-
zine. A. J. Scarborough was edilor; the G. A. Gaskell Com-
pany were publishers.
Highway Papcbs, 1S76 to date (1&79). An evangelical monthly.
Isaiah Rcid was editor and publisher.
International Lesson, i876(?) todaic{i88o): A monthly of which
Fleming H. Reveli was publisher in 1876; William fi. Jacobs in
1880.
Irish Tribitne, 1876 to date {1881) : A weekly paper, Independent
in politics. M. Ryan was editor; the Irish Tnbune Publishing
Company were publishers. P. J. Rvan was business manager,
1S79-1880.
National Demokrat, 1876 to date (1877): A German Democratic
paper, published daily except -Sunday. George Braham was
business manager in 1877. It was said to he the official organ
of the city and c<:unty, to have a larger circulation than any
other German Democratic paper in the west, and to be the only
German DemtK'ralic paper published in Chicago.
Old Oaken Bucket, 1876: A monthly literary publication of the
"family story" type. E. M. Turner and Company were editors
and publishers.
PiiMEBov's Democrat, -f January i, 1876 to date (1880) : A weekly
Greenback paper removed Januaiy i, 1876, from New York
where it was founded in 1869. After January 26, 1878, the title
was Poftteroy's lUustratird Democrat. Mark M. Pomeroy was
editor and pubSisher. HA
Railroad Conductor's Bbotherhooo Magazine, 1876 to date
( 1880) : A monthly magazine of which J. Ward Boyles was editor
and publisher, 1876-1880.
Railway .\Gt; June 17, 1876-June, 1908+ : A weekly Journal
devoted to the construction, equipment, operation, maintenance,
and public relations of railways. It was first issued June 17,
1876, by the Railway Age Publishing Company; George S.
Bangs, president: Elisha H. Talbott. manager; Horace R.
Hobart, editor. Mr. Talboll was the originator of the Railway
Age and from 1878 to 1891 was president as well as manager.
H. W. Shuey was treasurer and business manager from
December, 18S6. In September, 1891. Harry P. Robinson
and associates purchased Mr. Talbott's controlling interest
and merged into the Railway Age the Xorlhweslern Rail-
roader, which for some years had been published by them at
Minneapolis, Minnesota. The Railway Age and Northwestern
Railroader Company was incorporated with Harry P. Robinson,
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
133
president; Horace R. Hobart, vice-president, and Hugh M. Wil-
son, secretary and manager. In January, 1900, Hugh M.
Wilson purchased (he control from Mr. Robinson and assumed
entire business and ediloriaJ management. The properly was
reincorporated as the Railway Age Company, with Hugh M.
Wilson, president and manager; H. R. Hobart, vice-president;
John N. Reynolds, second vice-president; W. H. Shuey, treas-
urer, and T. Addison Busby, secretary. In May, 1906, the
Railway Age Company wa,s reorganized as the Wilson Com-
pany. The Railway Age and the Railroad Gazette were united
June, 1908, as Railroad Age Gazette. WHJU
Raresek, 1 876( ?) ( ?) : A Bohemian weekly edited by Reischel
Gules.
SciENCt: AND Progress, 1876 to date (1883): Listed in Hubbard's
Newspaper Annual for 1883-1884.
Chicagoer Socialist, 1876 lo date (1879): A German paper
issued daily except Sunday. The Socialist Printing Association
were editors and publishers in 1877. Robert List was manager
in 1879.
Sunday School Advocate, + 1876 lo dale (1877) : Established in
Boston in 1S40. Publi^ihed weekly and semi-monthly. It ^ras
dated for New York. Cincinnati, Boston, and Chicago in 18/7.
Rev. J. H. Vincent was editor, and Nelson and Phillips were
publishers in 1877.
StJNSET Chimes, 1876 to date (1887) : A monlhly literary magazine
of the "famity story" type. The Sunset Chimes Publishing
Company were editors and publishers in 1877-1881.
Teachers' Quarterly, 1876 to date (1881) : A quarterly evang.:!-
ical paper.
Washinctonian, January, i876-i893(?): A temperance monthly,
edited by Daniel Wilkins and published 1^ the Washingtonian
Home .Association. H
Watch, 1876 (?): A bi-monthly advertising sheet. Charles
Wendell and Company were editors and publishers in 1876.
Western- Brewer and Journal of the Barley, Hop, and Malt
Trades, July, i876-i907(?)-t- ; A monthly devoted lo brewing,
malting, hop, and kindred trades. It was established by J. M.
Wing and H. S. Rich, under the firm name of J. M. Wing and
Company. H. S. Rich became sole owner in 1887. The com-
pany was incorporated in 1903 as H. S. Rich and Company, who
are still the editors and publishers. There is a branch office in
New York. In 1 907 the name of the paper was given as Western
Brewer, and has been so to date. J
X36 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Review Company were editors and publishers in 1879 and until
18S3. It was purchased in 1S83 by Hannibal H. Chandler and
Company, of which company Hannibal H. Chandler was presi-
dent and Edwin W. Chandler, secretar>'. It was edited and
published by this company until April, 1909, when it passed into
the ownership of the National Stockman and Farmer Company.
of Pittsburg, Pa., and Chicago. Under this management the
publication continues weekly as before. Files are available at
the office. HU
Good News. i877(?) (?): Monthly.
Hardware and Impleuent Trade, i877(?) : A weekly, published
by Tucker and Smith.
Hardware and Iron List, i877{?) to date (1879): A. C Schooley
was editor and proprietor, 1877-1879.
ILLUSTBATED BooT AND Sboeist, i877( ?) ( ?) : John McGrccT
was editor.
Independent. i877-i88o(?); William Burgess was editor and
publisher. "Devoted to the interests of hotel men, merchants,
and manufacturers." H
LvsuKANCE Herald, i877-i88o(?): Geo. I. Yeager was editor and
the Herald Publishing Company were publishers in 1877. This
paper was apparently started by Yeager after the Heraid was
changed to Argus. George I. Yeager is given in the city direc-
tories as manager, 1879-1880.
-(?): Published by H. L.
Seui-Weeklv Journal, 1877C?)-
Goodall and Company.
Journal of Sctknce, 1877 to date (1881): A scienti&c monthly
publication. H
Katholischeb Jugend FHEirND, 1877 to dale (1881): A German
Catholic juvenile magazine. Rev. A. J. Thielc was editor, and
C. M. Staiger publisher, 1879-1880. The jiaper was published
bi-weekly 1877-1878, and weekly 1879-1880.
Law Journal, 1877 to date (1907): Published weekly since its
establishment by the Chicago Law Journal Publishing Com-
pany. Judge John Gibbons was editor for a number of years,
and was succeeded by Col. J. W. C. Jones. D. M. Hammack
was afterwards editor. In 1907 the editor was William F.
Denneman, LL.B. This paper is not listed in Rowcll for 1879,
nor in Ayer for 1881. Files may be foimd at the Chicago Public
Library, the Chicago Law Institute, and the various State Law
Libraries throughout the country.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
'37
Leaj, 1877 to date (1881): A commercial weekly devoted to the
tobacco trade. J. Irving Crabbe was editor in 1 879 ; and Collins
and HofTtnan were publUhcni. In i83o George N. Huldcraft
was editor; G. P. Hoffman, publisher.
Marvel, i877{?) to date (: 878): A monthly published by Spalding
and Company in 1877. Charles E. BonncU was editor and pro-
prietor in 1878.
MuutOR or Fashions, February, i877(?)-i88o(?): An advertising
sheet. Vol. 3, no. 6 is dated July 17, 1879. In 1879 J. D.
Goodrich was publisher. J. D. Goodrich and Company were
publishers in 1880. The paper was then listed as Th« Sfirror. H
McsrcAL Review, April, 1877 ( 0 ■ Edited by George B. Arms-
trong; published monthly by the Musical Review Publishing
Company.
Nad Ocn Sannunc, i877( ?) lo date (1880) ; Scandinavian. Ewald,
Lindell and Skeppstedl were proprietors in 1878. In 1880
Charles Lindel] and Rev. Carl A. Kwald were editors.
National Board OP Trade, 1877 to date (1879): Published weekly.
E. A. Saxby was editor in 187S; M. T. Lane was editor, the
National Boiird of Trade Publishing Company were publishers,
1879.
Neue Zeit, 1877 [?); A German Independent paper. It was
the Sunday edition of the Volks Zcitung. The Chicago Press
Society were editors and publishers.
Norsk-Auerikanske Independent, 1877 to date (1879): A Nor-
wegian Independent publication. O. M. Peterson, Morck and
Company were editors and publishers in 1879.
Northwest, i877(?) (?); Issued daily and weekly. It was
edited by Carl Grandpr^, and published by Emil Bischof.
Play, 1877 to date (1881) : .\ monthly devoted to drama and music. H
Practical TEAriiER, 1877 to date (1881) : A paper devoted to edu-
cation and issued semi-monthly except during July and August.
It was a monthly in 1879. Klein and Kimball were editors and
publishers in 1879-1880.
Publishers' Monthly^ i877(?) to date (187S): Luther Conant
was manager in 1878.
Social Scienxe JoiraNAL, 1877-1881 : A monthly, issued by ihc
Illinois Social Science Association and sent gratis to its members;
Miss S. A. Richards was editor, 1879-1880.
States, Septembers, 1877 ■(?); A Greenback weekly, with de-
partments of literature and law. Its career seems to have been
brief. H
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
SvENSKA PosTEN, 1877+ : A Swedish semi-monthly paper edited
by Pcler Rous. Its na.me was soon changed to
SvENSK.* AUERIKANAREN,' -f October,! 877 to date : Established by
Herman Roos and Nels Anderson- Herman Roos was editor till
June, 187S; Roos and Elmblad, 187S-1880; Flmblad, i88o-
1884; Sundelius, C. F. Peterson and Jacob Bunggren, 1884-
1 888 ; Bonggren, 1 888 ( ?). Nels Anderson was owner until
1884, when he sold to P. A. Sundelius, N. P. Nclsnn, and Gabriel
Hjcrlquist, as the Swedish American Printing Company. Frans
A. Lindstrand acquired must of the stuck in iSSS; he sold in
1908 to F. A. Larson.
Chicagoer Volks-Zeitung. 1877 (?): A German Independent
paper, issued daily except Sunday. The Chicago Press Society
were editors and publishers in 1877.
Western Shoe and Leather Review, 1877 tu date (1881): A
commercial weekly. C. E. Rollins was manager, 1878-1879;
Yeagerund McDermolt were publishers. 1879-1880; C. H. Mc-
OcrmotI was editor, 1880; and the Western Shoe and I-eathcr
Review Compaav were editors and publishers, i88i(?) (?).
HC
Young Folks Weekly, i877(.^}- ~-(.^): Published by H. N. F.
Lewis.
Alarm, i878-(afler 18S4) : An English organ of the Workingman's
party, ^^dited by A. R. Parsons, one of the notorious group of
Chicago anarchists.
.\llthe World Over, i878(?) (?): Mentioned in the directory
for 1878. G. F. Thomas was publisher.
American Antiquarian, 1878-1881 + : Established and edited by
Stephen D. Pect. After the first three volumes the name of the
paper was changed to American Antiquarian and Oriental Jour-
nal, which has continued to date. It was published as a quar-
teriy until 1884. since when it has been bi-monthly. Its inlcresis
are Uterar)- and scientific. It has dealt mainly with the pre-
historic works and races of America, also to less extent with those
of Luropc, Asia, and .\frica. The co-operation of F.uropean and
.American archarulogists. distinguished in both biblical and clas-
sical lines of work, has secured the journal a means of maintain-
ing a scientific basis for all that it publishes. Its pages are illus-
trated. In 1S80 Jameson and Morse were publishers. Mr.
Peet is now his own publisher. H JC
American Chess Journal, 1878 to dale (1881) : A monthly, given
up lo the problems of the game of chess.
■ Tbli tiftpcr thould not be ooaiiued irttti » paper oi tt»o Hine nunc which wu
eaUbUih«il in iS6&.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
AuERic.vv FuRxiTCHE GAZETTE, 1878 CO date (1881): A monthly
trade periodical.
American* Houeopatu. 1878-1880+ : A monthly homeopathic jour-
nal, published in New York, dated from New York and Chicago
until 1880. lu 1879 J. P. Mills was editor; A. L. Chatterton and
Company were publishers. In 1880 Charles K. BUimenthal.
M.n., was editor; the publishers were ihc A. L. Chatterton
Publishing Company. Vols. 2 itnd 3 were called American
Homcopaihht and later volumes, Ameritan Phyutuin. Con-
tinued in New York until December, 1908.
Amuskmrnt Wori-u, December 11, 1878 {?): A weekly review
of the drama, music, and the line arts. Edited by Frank I.
Jervis, published by William E. Smith. H
Artist, i878(?): G. F. Thumas was editor.
Barn-Vannen. i878-i879(?]: Rev. A. Hull was editor in 1878
or 1879, and Charles (J. Lindell in the next year.
BuncET, 1878 to date (1881): Brainerd and DanicU were editors;
A. Porter was publisher. Weekly.
Business ^fAN'aMAiiA2lN^;. i878(?) (_?); J. P. Scoit was pub-
lisher.
Call, 1S78 to date (18S1): A Sunday paper, devoted to matters of
family interest. T. J. Morrow was edilor and publisher In 1880.
Cbaui'ION of Faijr Play, 1878 to date: An English and German
weekly devoted to liquor interests. Edited and published In
1907 by R. J. Halle.
Chapel Chbonicxe, September, 1878 (?). A monthly record
of the mission work of the First Presbyterian church at Railroad
Chapel. Edited by N. O. Moore. H
CiTiEFNs' l,EAO(fF. December 14, 1878, to date (1879) : Prohibition
rampant. Frederick D. Dalton was editor and proprietor. H
CuNDiTOR. Koch vnv Bav:ckkr Zeitung, 1878 to dale (1879):
A German scientific conmmcnial publication, issued bi-weekly
at Chicago and Philadalphia. F. Lisiewski and Company were
editors and ]}ublishers in (879.
Conservator, 1878 to date: A Colored Republican weekly. In
1878 Ferdinand I-. Bamcti and James E. Henderson were
editors; in 1879 Joseph Hauser was publisher. In 1907 D. R.
Wilkins was editor; the Conser\'ator Printing and Publishing
Company were publishers.
Exposition Daily Press. Fall. 1878: The oflBdal organ of the
Inter- State Exposition, for free distribution. Published by
Crcswell, Wanner, and Company. H
<4D
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Faederneslandet. 1878 to date (1880): A Swedish weekly publi-
cation. Olson and Company were editors and publishers^
1879-1880.
Fauily Journal, 1 Sy&i ?) { ?) : Edited by Miss C. T. Slalp.
Farm, Field, and Fireside, 1878-1906+: An aj^cultural
monthly, founded by R. L. V. Powis. Thomas W. Ht-rringshaw
was publisher in 1879. Thomas Owen, Jr., and Frederick
Hankohl were editors in 1880. and the Farm. Field, and Fireside
Publishing Company were publishers. By 1885 the name had
been changed to Farm, Field, and Storkman, and the paper was
being published by a stock comjjany of which !'owHs was presi-
dent. Gen. Charles H. Howard and James W. Wilson bought
the paper from Powis in the fail nf 1885. From that time until
1900 the Howard and Wilson Publishing Company issued
the paper, with General Howard as principal owner and con-
trolling editor. Upon acquiring the Farm, Field, and Stockman
in 1885, the publishers immediately changed it to a weekly.
Under the same name il was published until 1893. wlien the title
was changed Imck to Farm, Field, and Fireside. In 1894 the
iVcUern Rural, a weekly, which had been published some twentj
years by Milton George, was purchased by the Howard and
Wilson Publishing Company. The two weeklies were published
by this company until 1900, when the business interests were
divided. James W. Wilson took the Wesltrn Rural, sold his
holdings in the publishing company, and it ceased tci exist. The
Howard Company purchased the Farm, Fitld, and Fireside and
continued its publication till May. 1905. The president of this
company and business manager was Olis McGaw Howard, son
of (ieneral C. H. Howard, who was the treai-urer. The secretary
and associate editor was Miss Nina F. Howard. The Farm,
Field, and Fireside Monthly was also published by the same com-
pany from 1899 to 1905. Among those who ^vere connected
w»lh the paper a number of years as agricultural editors were
Jonathan Periam, P. H. Jacobs. Wm. B. Lloyd, and Allan S.
Neilaon. The paper was sold to Wm. .\. Radford in 1905 and
in 1906 it was changed to a monthly and combined with another
paper and the name changed to the Natumal Monihiy F.rm
Press edited by Her! erl Shearer. U
Fashion Courier, i878(?) (?). H
Freeman, 1878 to date (iSSx) : A Republican weekly.
Good as Gold, i878{?) (?): Edited and published in 1878
by Mark M. Pomeroy.
Grapbic, 1878 to date (1895): An illustrated weekly publication.
Hoffman and Lederer were editors and publishers in 1879. It
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
14«
was listed as a Republican paper with the Graphic Company
editors and publishers, 1S91-1895.
Homeopathic Record, t878(?) (?): W. F. Morrison was
editor and proprietor.
iNtHCATOR, 1878 to date; Established by O. L. Fox, its present
editor and proprietor. It was first issued as an art and music
weekly. In i>t>io it discarded art, and added piano and organ
trade items. In 1907 it discarded music, and it has since been
exclusively a piano and organ trade journal.
Jewish Advance, 1878 to date (1881): A Jewish weekly, printed
in English and German. Rev. Henry Gersoni was editor, 1879-
iSSo, and Max Stem, publisher. H
Journal of Freedom and Right, 1878 to date (x88i): A weekJy.
devoted to the liquor interests.
Living Church, 1878-1907+ : A weekly publication, devoted to
the interests of the Episcopal church. It was established in
Chicago by the Right Rev. Samuel S. Harris, D.D., LL.D., and
the Rev. John Fulton, D.D. The paper passed into the hands
of the Rev. C. W. Leffingwell. D.D., 1879, and he was editor
and publisher until 1900. For a part of this lime Arthur P. Sey-
mour was associated in the business management. In 1907 the
paper was removed to Milwaukee, where it is still published,
dated for Milwaukee, Chicago and New York. Frederic Cook
Morehouse is editor; the Young Churchman Company are
publishers. H
Manufacturers' Fire Insdrancb Guide, i878(?) to date (1879):
R. A. Waller was publisher.
Miller's Nation AJ, Magazine, October 1878 (?): A quar-
terly publication. H
Chicago Mininx Review, 1878 to date: A raining and industrial
journal published monthly. The Mining Review Publishing
Company were editors and publishers in 1880. From 1880 to
after 1S86 the name was given as .Ifining Revirw. By 1907, the
paper had become the Mining Review and Meiallurgist. It was
edited and published by Edward A. Taft. C
MoNlTOREN, i878(?) (?).: L. P. Nelson was proprietor.
National Laundrv Journal, 1878 to date: A .■«: mi- monthly publi-
cation devoted to trade. Charles Dowst was editor and pub-
lisher from the beginning. E. S. JeflFerson is mentioned as an
editor in the city director)- for 1879. In 1907 Charles Dowst
was editor and president of the Dowst Brothers Company, pub-
lishers. This has remained true to date. The Journcl is "the
first paper in the world to be devoted to the laundry trade."
X42 ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Newsboys' Appeal, iSySt?) to date (j8So): AJbert Landon and
Company were publishers in 1878; J. J. Tobias was editor in
1879: and Mrs. E. A. Forsyth was manager in 18S0.
North Side Reporter, i878-(after 1880): A local ])apcr. F. W-
Brenckle was editor and publisher: later in 1S79 Brcnckle and
Thomas P. Getzmere were editors; Brenckle alone in i88o. H
North-Western Comukrciai. Travklkr, 1878 to date (1881):
A commercial monthly. It was edited and published by Hatch
and Chase in 1879; by D. C. Chase in 1880.
Our New Empire, 1878 tn date (1879): A monthly publication.
E H. Briggs and W. W. Fithian were editors, and E. H. Briggs
and Company *verc publishers in 1879.
Our Picture GAitERV. January-Uecember, 1878+ : .\ monthly
"for little folks." It was made up chiefly of slock wood cuts,
with some second reader rimes and anecdotes. I'ublished by
the Chicago Engraving Company. It was continued as H
Picture Gallery for Young Folks, + December, 1878 to date
(1881): A monthly publication devoted to juvenile interests.
Mm. I). N. Bash was editor, and the Chicago Engraving Company
were publi-ihers in 1880.
Over Land and Sea, 1878 to date (1879) : A monthly literary pub-
lication. The Over Land and Sea Company were editors and
publishers in 1879.
Pamphlet Mission, March-August. 1878+ ; At the end of the first
volume of six monthly numbers this paper changed its form and
became
Unity, + September, 1 878 to date : A paper devoted to (he interests
of the Unitarian church. At first issued monthly, it became
semi-monthly in 1879, and weekly in 1885. In 1878 it was
managed and edited bv a committee of five: Rev. Robert Col-
tyer. Rev. J. Lloyd Jones, Rev. W. C. Gannett. Rev. C. W.
Wendte, Rev. J. C. Leonard; Miss Frances L. Roberts was
business agent. Rev. H. M. .Simmons became managing editor
in 1S79. In i88t Rev. J. L. Junes became editor. From 1881 to
1885 Unity was published by the Culgrovc Book Company ; from
1886 to 1893 by Charles H. Kerr and Company; from 189.3 to
dale by the Unity Publishing Company. Charles H. Kerr be-
came office editor in 1886. with Jenkin Lloyd Jones. David N.
Utter and James V. Blake resident editors. Jenkin Lloyd Jones
and W. Kent were editors, and the Unity Publishing Company
were publishers in 1907. This periodical was published for a
time, several years ago, with the title Tim Xcw Unity. Files
are available at the Abraham Lincoln Centre, Chicago, and at
Meadvillc College, Pennsylvania. HCW
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
M3
Plattdeutsche Zeuung, 1878 10 date (i88i): A German weekly.
Edward Cook was editor and publisher in iSSo.
Railway Enterprise, iS78C?)+: Published by Day K. Smith.
It was apparently combined in 187S or 1879 with Railroader^
and continued as
Railroader and Rallway Enterprise, +i878(?) todate(i879):
Issued monthly. It was dated fmm Chicago and Toledo in 1879.
The Railroader Publishing Company were publishers.
Railway Master Mkchanic, 1878 to date: A monthly devoted to
the interest"! of railroads. O. H. Reynolds was edilnr, and Bruce
V. Crandall Company were publishers until February, 1909,
when they sold to the Railway List Company, which now pub-
lishes the paper, with L. F. Wilson as editor. U
Railway PuRCHASiNc Agent, i878-Januur^' 1. 1886+ : Edited and
published by \Villu,rd A. Smith Id 1879. Smith and Cowles were
publishers in 1880. United with Rail-way ^{asler Afechanic,
January 1, i886. Willard A. Smith was publistier in 1886; the
B. V. Crandall Company were publishers in 1889, followed by
the Railway Purchasing Agent Company, with E. N. Lewis as
manager. Walter D. Crusman appeared as editor February.
1890, and a few months later as manager of Ihc editorial depart-
ment; Waldo H. Nfarshall, editor. 1892-1895; Railway LUt
Company, publishers, Walter D. Crosman, editor, 1896-1900.
William E. McGraw became manager in 1900; Bruce A. Cran-
dall has been editor and publisher, 1900 to date, with various
editors under him. J
Railway Times, 1877 to date (1881) : A weekly, devoted to the in-
terests of railroads.
Real E.state Journal anu Weekly Bulletin, i&jSCi) ( i*) :
Published by the Bulletin Printing Company.
ChicagoRibbox Review, March 34-October(?),i878-f- ; ''Devoted
to temperance, science, literature and art." Published weekly
by the Ribbon Publishing Company. In the thirty-second
number the name had been changed to H
Chicago Review. +October(?), 1878 to dale (1879): A weekly
devoted to temperance. W. C. Crum was editor and publisher
in 1878. Charles C. M. Salvesen was editor and proprietor in
1879-1880. H
ScHiBBOLOTH, i878(?) ( ?) : Published by Lindabl and Setter-
dahl.
Sentinel, 1878 to date (1881) : A weekly Greenback paper. Sey-
mour F. Norton was editor and publisher, 1879-1880.
Socialist, 1678: An English organ of the Socialist Labor party,
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
with Frank Hirth as editor, and A. R. Parsons assistant editor.
Because of party strife tlic paper failed within tbe year, and Par-
sons became editor of Alarm.
Daily Telegraph, March 2, i87&-May 9, 1881 -f: Established
by S. F. Norton as an organ of the Greenback-Labor party.
Aiter a few months William T. Collins purchased a large interest
and made the paper Democratic. In the spring of 1S81 the
property was secured by the projectors of the Morning Herald.
The last issue was dated May 9, i88t. The Herald began May
10 with Frank W. Palmer as editor-in-chief, with Will D. Eaton
as assistant, and J. W. Scott publisher and business manager.
In 1883 Palmer retired; John F. Ballenlyue became editor, with
Slason Thompson and David Henderson assistants. Up to this
time the Herald had been Republican; it now became Inde-
pendent, with Republican proclivities. In August, 1S83, John
R. Walsh bought a controlling interest, which he, with James
W. Scott and A. V. Hatch, held until after 1892. With this
change in ownership the Herald became Democratic, with Mar
tin J. Russell as editor, assisted by Horatio W. Seymour. After
two or three years Seymour became editor, and continued to
serve as editur until March 4, 1S95, when the ficruld was com-
bined with the Times, and the two were continued in the Times-
Herald until March 28, 1901, when this paj^er was combined
with the iierord as Record- Herald. (See pp. 66, 127.) H
TiLSKUEREN, 1S78 to date (1880) ; A Scandinavian paper published
monthly. Louts Pio was editor and publisher, 1879-1880.
Vehdens Gang, 1878 to date: A Norwegian- Danish weekly Inde-
pendent paper. In 1880 Nels Sampson and Company were
editors and publishers. The Verdens Gang Company were
publishers in 1907 and arc still so.
VoLKSPiiEUNo, 1878 to date (iSSo): Published daily and Sunday.
The Votksfreuud Publishing Company were editors and pub-
lishers in 1880. Edward Runnel was managing editor in 1879.
Western ENiERrRiSE, i878(?) (?): A monthly literary publi-
cation, edited and published by John J. Sullivan.
WESTLiCHEScnuTZE undJagdZeitunc, 1878 (?): A monthly
German publication, devoted to sport John J. Pinzcl was
editor and publisher in 187S.
Witness, 1878 to date (1881): An evangelical weekly. Rev.
Thomas J. Lamont was editor and publisher, 1879-1880.
X. Y. L. N. T. Journal, i878(i^ (?); Published by Henry
Donohoe.
Abbott's United States Monthly, X879-1&84.
:
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
»4S
Mtha, i879(?) (?): An insurance publication, edited by Ira J.
Mason. Although the issue for November 15, 1S79 is labeled
vol. 12, no. I, there is nothing to indicate that any numbers
preceded this one. H
Agricdlturz and Family Gazette, iSygC?) (?): Mentioned
only in the directory for 1879. Ray Lespinasse was manager.
Amatfpr's JotTHNAi,, 1879 ( ?) : An amateur paper edited
and published by Henry F. Donohoe.
AifERiCAN CoNTRACTOB. 1 879 to dale: A monthly devoted to trade,
especially to furnishing "advance reports of building projects
before the dosing of contracts. B. Edwards and Company were
publishers, 1895; American Contractor Company in 1899. H.
A. Beckel was editor, and the American Contractor Publishing
Company were publishers in 1907.
Amehican Graphic, 1879-1905: A society monthly.
American Stockman, 1879 to date (1881): A stock jouraal, edited
by E. W. Perry, published by the American Stockman Com-
pany; daily, scmi-weekly, and weekly in 1880; weekly in 1881.
BcBLE Class Scholar, 1879 to dale (1881) : An evangelical quar-
terly publication.
BnoKSELLER AND STATIONER, 1879 to date (1881) ; A trade monthly.
J. Fred Waggoner was editor and publisher in 1879 and r88c.
BiraDE.s Banner, 1879 to date (1881): A German evangelical
monthly. Rev. J. D. Severinghaus was editor; Severinghaus
and Company were publishers.
Carnival Herald, April 15-29, 1879. An eight-page daily, pub-
lished for two weeks. Edited by Mrs. Elizabeth Boynton Har-
bert, and published in the interest of the Women's Christian
Association, Llinois Industrial School for Girls, Chicago Wo-
men's Christian Temperance Union, Chicago Hospital for
Women and Children, Half Orphan Asylum, Foundlmgs' Aid
Society. H
Catholic News, i879(?): Henry F. Donohoe was editor and
publisher.
CoiocERCiAL Chronicle, i87q(?) : M. T. Lane was editor.
CoicUERCiAL Graphic, 1879 to date (1880): A weekly, edited and
published by W. L. Fawcctt.
CoNnucTOR's Magazine and Repositoby, i879(?); J. Ward
Boylcs was editor.
Day Spring, i879(?) to date (1880): A monthly of which F. H.
Revell was editor and publisher.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Druggist Ain> Paint and Oa Review, October. 1879 (?): A
commercial monthly. G. H. Engelhard was editor, H. H. Chan-
dler, manager. H
Fackel, t&79 to date: A socialist publication, the Sunday edition
of the ArbcitcrZcUung. The item of chief interest connected
with thih paper is its relation to the anarchist riots in 1886. J
Famalje Altaret, i879(?) O)'- ^^- A- Hull wa-s editor.
Figaro. 1879 to date (r88o) : A comic paper, issued Sundays. Paul
Gelefi was editor and publisher.
Fireman's Journal, i879(?) to date (1880): C. N. Bishop was
manager.
Folke-Vennen, 1879 to date: A Norwegian Lutheran monthly,
published by Rev. J. Z. Torgerson. 1879-1881. It was pub-
lished, 1881-1903, as a Dano-Norwirgian non-sectarian weekly,
by W. Mortenson and Company. Since 190,1 il has been con-
tinued by the Folke-Vennen Publishing Company, with L. Crook
as proprietor and editor.
Morning Herald, March 17, 1879 (?): According to Moses
and Kirkland, this paper introduced itself to ''the Democrats of
Chicago and the Northwt-st as a zealous champion of their
principles and leaders." A copy of the first numljer is in the
library of the Chicago Historical Society. (This is not the
Morning Herald that was consolidated with the DaUy Telegraph.]
H
Hours of Recreation, 1879-1881: A literarj* publication, issued
monthly, except July and August. T. S. Dennison was editor
and publisher in 18&0. Classed as literary, but it was hardly
a literary magazine, as it was made up chiefly of extracts for
platform speaking and reading; plays, debates, model letters,
etc.
Illustrated Champion. 1879: "A journal of progress in the
agricultural and mechanical arLi," published without serial
number by Warder, Mitchell, and Company in Springfield, Ohio,
and Chicago. Its primary function was to advertise Champion
binders. H
Chicago Illustrated News, September, 1879--^ — -{?): A semi-
monthly advertising paper issued in connection with the Inter-
State Industrial Exposition. Published by J. Ward Boyles. H
Illustrated Teuperance Tales, i879( ?) to date {1880) : Monthly.
Fleming H. Revell was editor and publisher.
Illustreret Familieblao, 1879 to date (18S0). C
[risk FREEUA.K, 1879 todate (1S80): Edited and published weeklv
by W. J. MaskeU.
CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
U1
IsHAFLmscHE pRESSE, iSjgC?) lo date (1&80): N. B. Ettelsobn
wa blisher.
Jewel Journal, November, 1879 to date (1881): Monthly. H
Lapies' otTRNAL OF FASHIONS, i879(?) ( ?) : W. L. Crossar
was manager.
Lakeside Watch, 1879 to date (1880): A monthly publication,
devoted to mechanics. W. C. Vosburgh was editor and pub-
lisher.
Library Record, October, i879-i884(?): Published, at intervals
of three weeks, in the interest of the Union Catholic Library As-
sociation. An earlier series, without serial numbers, was issued
in 1876 and 1877. H
Litehary Review, April, 1879 (?): Edited and published
monthly by C. E. Walker, and intended to be a review of and
an aid to the various literary .societies of Chicago, of which the
editor estimated there were two hundred and 6.fty. At the be-
ginning of the second volume the title was changed lo Literary
and Musical Review, and a musical editor was added to the staff.
H
Merchants* Bulletin, i879(?) to date (1880) : Jerome Chapman
was publi-sher, 1879-1880.
Musical Bulletin, 1879 to dale (1881). C
Nahonal Harness Review, 1879 to date: A monthly publication
devoted to saddlery and collateral trades. In 1881 it was
changed to a semi-monthly, but in January, 1899, it became a
monihly paper again. Jefferson Jackson has been editor and
publisher from the beginning to date. The Review"is the oldest
exclusive harness trade journal in the world."
New Overland Tourist, i879(?) (?): Published by ihc
Overland Publishing Company.
Northwestern Illustrated Mechanical Journal, i879(?):
Listed only for 1879.
Pravda, i879(?) (?): Published by Joseph Langmayer.
Railway Advertising Bulletin, August 4. 1879 (?): A daily
advertising sheet, in the form of a newspaper, distributed gratu-
itously on the train.s of four important railroads. C. H. Shaver
was editor and publisher. H
Real Estate and Mining Review, i879(?)-^^?): H. W. West
was manager.
Sewing Machine Advance, 1879 to dale: A monthly, devoted to
sewing machine trade interests. Established by A. M. Leslie
and Walter Scates (A. M. Leslie and Company). Since the retire-
t ILLLNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
meat of Mr. Leslie in iSSt, Mr. Scates has continued the publi-
cation to date.
Signal, 1879 to date (iSSi); A weekly devoted to temperance. Mrs.
Mary B. Willard was editor and publisher in 1879.
SoKOL AuERiCKY, January 10, 1879 **> date; A monthly paper,
the official organ of the United Bohemian Gymnastic AsstxJ-
ations in the United Slates. Established under the editorship
of CI. Reisl., Later editors have been J. Hdjek and August Vol-
ensky. Jos. Cermdk, Dr. K. Stullk. Ant. Haller. The editorial
staff in 1904 included Dr. J. RudiS JiJfnskC, Cedar Rapids,
Iowa, managing editor; Jos. CermAk, Chicago, .Ant. Haller,
Chicago. With the same editorial organization, the paper has
been published since the beginning of 1909 by the National Print-
ing and Publishing Company. The title means American
Falcon.
SPiBirtTAL Record, January, 1879 to date (1880) : "Published under
the auspices of the First Society of Spiritualists of Chicago, con-
taining discourses and poems through the mediumship of Mrs.
Cora L. V. Richmond and other matter pertaining to the spiritual
philosophy." It was published by Griffen Brothers. Collins
Eaton was secretary of the society. H
Western Clothing, FuRNtsmNG, and Hat Reporter, 1879 to
date (i88i) : Monthly, devoted to commercial interests. Charles
H. Moore was editor and publisher in 1880.
Western College Magazine, 1879-January, 1906-!- : A monthly,
devoted to inter-collegiate interests. In January, 1906, the name
was changed to the Anieruan Educational Review, and the scope
ol the magazine broadened to include a treatment of the progress
of higher education throughout the countr}*. The magazine is
published by the American Educational Company.
Western CoNpEcnoNER and Baker, January, 1879 to date: A
trade monttily. This paper was started in 1875 as a price list
for a supply house. It gradually developed until it passed out
of the hands of the supply house, and in Januaiy, 1879, appeared
as a journal of instructive matter and general news to both con-
fectionery and baking interests. J. Thompson Giil was editor
and publisher, 1879-1880. Later, the Thompson Publishing
Concern bought the paper, which it has edited and published to
date, with T. O. Thompson as editor and manager. For sev-
eral years past it has been devoted mainly to confectionery inter-
ests. The name seems to have become Conjedumer and Baker
after some years of the paper's existence.
^
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
549
Western Drcggist, 1879 to dale: A monthly, devoted to phar-
maceutic interests. G. P. Engelhard and Company have been
editors and publishers from 1879 to date. (See Pharmacist.)
Western Educational Journal, 1879 to date (i58i): A monthly
educational journal. J. Fred Waggoner was editor and pub-
lisher in i83o.
Western Magazine. 4-j879-March, 1882+ : It had Ijeen founded
three years t>efore at Omaha. Upon its being brought to Chi-
cago, Mrs. Helen Elkin Starrett became the editor. It was,
according to the sub-title, "a literar>' monthly." It con-
tained departments designated as " Original " and '' Eclectic,"
devoted to literary and historical matters; also, later, a depart-
ment called the "Club." consecrated to social and economic
interests. The broad and progressive policy of the magazine
won general approval, and when by merging with the AUiance
in 1882 it added Rev. David Swing to its list of regular con-
tributors, its outlook was more than ever promiang. The
Weekly Afagaziru published its first number May 6, 1S82, an-
nouncing that "We have believed from the first that there is
need and a demand for a low-priced periodical to supply a kind
of reading differing like the magazinu from the newspaper in its
greater dcliberateness and eamcslncss, and yet without those
qualities of cumbrousness and cxtcnsiveness common to the
magazines." Although many contributors of high rank were
engaged, under the same bu.siness management that ruined the
Aliitimc, the new Weekly Magazine ended its career in bank-
ruptcy in 1884. WH
Western Stationxr and Printes, 1879 (?): Published by
J. SawtellFord.
Western Undertakkr, 1S79 to date : A monthly devoted to under-
taking, embalming, funeral directing, sanitation, and kindred
.subjects. Published by the F. H, Hill Company until it was
purchased by Herbert S. Fassett, who has been editor and pub-
lisher since March. 1897.
Youth's Evangelist and Little Preachkr, i879(?) (?): A
Sunday school paper. Rev. A. T. McDiIl was editor ; Morrison,
McCoy and McDIll were publishers. Several scattered numbers
for 1879 in the Chicago Historical Society library arc included in
volume 21, thus fixiiig the dale of establishment as 1859. Since
this paper is nowhere found dated earlier than 1879, it seenis
probable that it was founded elsewhere and moved to Chicago
in the late seventies. H
ISO atlNOIS inSTORICU. colxections
CHILLICOTHE, PEORIA COUNTY
Son, 1854-1855: Established by Mr. Hopkins. Issued weekly for
about twelve months, when the plant was moved away.
IWDEPENDENT^ i856-i86i( ?) ; KstablUhcd by Samuel Jamison.
After about two years Jamison was succeeded by Samue! Spell-
man, who continued publication two or three years, when the
plant was moved away.
CmzEN, 1867-1870+ : Establishrd by J. W. Wolff and H. Casson,
Jr., who ran the paper three or four years and then turned it over
to A. M. Gibbon.s, who changed the name to
Democrat. + 1870-1872 -t- : Conducted for about a year and a half
by A. M. Gibbons, whec it became
Times, +1872-1874+ ; Established by Rev. Burdick, who ran it
two years. Sold to Rev. S. H. Brown, who changed the name to
Christian Gleaner, +1874-1876: Sold to W. J. Luckens, who
ran the paper until 1876.
Democratic Union, i87a-i873: Conducted by Bell and Wilson.
Printed at the office of the Lacon Statesman.
Reporter, i874-(after 1881): Spencer Ellsworth, editor and pub-
lisher, 1875. Edited by J. I- Kennar and published by Kcporter
Company, 1876-1S79; L. Ballou, 1880; E. A. Mitchell, 1882;
Frank Andrews, 1884. Printed at the office of the Lacon Home
Journal.
CHRISMAN, EDGAR COUNTY
Enterpbise, December, 1875-1876: Kstablisbed by Biddlecome
and Matheney. Suspended after a year.
Leader, i876-i878(?): Established by Jacobs and Thompson.
Continued about eighteen months. Democratic.
Progress, 1878; Established by Payne and Son. The elder Payne
was a Baptist minister.
Advance, i879-{after 1881) : Independent.
CLAY CITY, CLAY COUNTY
TiuES, i87Q-(after 1881) : A local paper, mentioned in Ayer's A'cwj-
papcr Directory for i88i.
CLAYTON. ADAMS COUNTY
Standard, 1866 or i867(?): Estabb'shed by Captain Ben W. Mc-
Coy. The issue for November 3. 1868, is vol. 4, no. 13. and was
published by T. J. Mitchell. V. K. Strother was a later owner.
Strongly Republican.
( ?): A paper edited by Dr. J. W. Potter.
CLINTON, DeWITT COUNTY
'5>
Journal, June. iS6&-i873(?); PublLshedby O. L. and £, E. New-
ton. Rowell gives 1S71 as date of establishment.
.•\DVANCE, 1873-1873: Ben W. McCoy, editor and publisher.
Enterprise, May, 1878 to date: Established by R(;v. P. L. Turner.
In November, 1879, he was succeeded by his sons, Charles E.
and Frank Turner. In 1880 they sold to I*". K. Strothcr and Son.
Turner Brothers, then Tom L. Heirs, were later owners. J. L.
Staker bought the paper in and has conducted it ever since.
Independent.
Record, 1879 (?): Owned and published by J. E. Hartmao.
CLEMENT, (now HUEY) CLINTON COUNTY
Register. iB63-(aftcr r88i): .\ Republican paper is.sued from the
office of the Carlylc Union Banner, and edited by J. W. Peterson.
CLIFTON, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Weekly, 1869-1870: J. Harlow, editor; Lowe and Gilson, pub-
lishers. Printed at the office of the Onarga Revtrw.
Weekly, 1873-1875: M. B. Parmenter, editor and publisher.
Reporter, 1875-1879: A. B. Cummings was editor and publisher
in 1879. Printed at the office of the Chebanse Herald. Inde-
pendent.
Enterprise, 1877; A semi-monthly Independent paper published
by the Enteqirise Printing Compan).
CLINTON, DzWITT COUNTY
DeWitt Courier, i 854-1 857: Established and edited by S. H.
McEIheney and R. A. Mills, 1854-1855, Mr. Mills and A. J.
Back, 1855 ; Russell F. Jones, 1855 ; Mr. Jones, editor and Paul
Watkins publisher, 1855-1856; Mr, Walkins from 1856 until it
was destroyed by fire in 1857. The paper was neutral xmtil
185s ; after that lime Democratic.
Central Transcriit, 1856-1862+ : Edited by John R. Blackford
and Isaac N. Coltrin, 1856-1857; Mr. Blackford, 1857;, Mr.
Coltrin and B. F. Jones, 1857-1858; Mr. Coltrin and W. De-
Lay, 1858-1859; Mr. Coltrin and Joe Prior, 1859-1861; Mr.
Coltrin and A. J. Blackiord, 1861; Mr. Coltrin and James M.
DcLay, 1861-1862; M. M. DcLcvb and O. F. Morrison, :86a.
These men consolidated it with the Pana Publii and changed the
name to the Clinton
PCBUC, Junei,i862-July 3, 1863-1- : Formed by the con.solidation of
the Weekly Central Transcript with the FannPttblit. Messrs. M.
M. DeLevia and O. F. Morrison had purchased the Transcript,
May 30, 1862, and, moving their office of the Pana Public to
«Sa
ILLINOIS mSTORlCAL COLLECTIONS
I
Clinton, June :, 1862. they continued publication of their paper
as the Clinton Public. Coltrin was concerned in the editing of
the paper, which soon was renamed the U
DeWitt County Public and Central Transcsipt, +July 2,
i863-i882(?): Mr. DeLevis was sole editor and proprietor.
For some time after April. 1869 a Mr. Van Slykc had a half
interest, but DcLevis reassumcd complete control, which he kept
until March 31, 1870, when he sold out to GeorgeB. Richardson.
March i, 187a, the latter sold to Richard Butler, who was still
editor and publuiher in 1S83. Republican in politics.
DeVVitt County Deuoceiat, i8i;S-i859: Edited by E. F. Camp-
be)! and E. D. King. 1858; William Fuller, 185&-1859. It was
destroyed by fire. Democratic.
Vindicator. 185S: Edited by J. M. Prior in the interest of Douglas's
election. Its publication ceased after the campaign.
Union, 1863: Established by Joseph M. Prior. .August 30, 1863;
neutral in politics. Publication was al)andoned after several
months.
Times, May 11. 1866-1867: EsUblished by A. J. Bel! and
Thomas J. Sharp. Democratic in politics. August 17, 1866,
Mr. Bell retired and Mr. Shaqj continued publication until the
spring of 1867, when he removed the press and material to Maroa,
Macon county, and there issued the Maroa Titttes.
DEVVm Register. 1868-1870+: Established May 29, 1868, by
Jason Blackford, who remained in charge until Noveml*cr 27,
1868; William L. Gles.sner, editor, and C. C. Stone, publisher,
November 27. 1868-September 15, 1873; they changed the
name to
Clinton Register, +1870 to date: It was continued by Glessner
and F. M. Van Lue, September 15, i873-.\ugust 7, 1874;
Glessner, August 7, 1874-October i, 1881; H. Waggoner and
Son, October i, 1881-Septcmber 28, 1885, when they were suc-
ceeded by Hughes Brothers (G. W. and Perry Hughes). N. R.
Hughes succeeded Perry Hughes January 1, 1904, and the paper
has been continued under the firm name of Hughes Brothers.
Democratic in politics. U
Temperance Gazette, October 17. 1869 (?).
DeWitt County G.azette, March 28. 1875: Established by Joe
M. Prior. The office was closed after six months. Republican.
The material was purchased at auction by Mr. Anderson, and
was used by him in starting the
COULTERl
>H COUNTY
153
DeWitt County Messenger, 1875: After a brief existence this
paper was discontinued and the office moved by Anderson to
Windsor, Shelby county. Therefrom was issued May 25, 1875,
the Windsor Sentinel.
COBDEN, UNION COUNTY
Enterprise, 1877: Charles E. Judy, publisher. IndepcndenL
COLCHESTER. McDONOUGH COUNTY
Independent, i873-(afler 1882); H. H. Stevens was editor and
publisher in 1882. Greenback, then Independent.
COLLINSVILLE. MADISON COUNTY
Argus, 1871-1880: The Union Publishing Company were proprietora
and A. W. Angier, editor. At the end of the first volume L. D.
Caulk became editor; the paper was then owned by the Collina-
vilie Publishing Company. Caulk was succeeded by Anton
Neusladt, who became editor and proprietor. In 1878 Con-
nolly and Johnson became proprietors. Id 1879 Connolly
retired; in ci}?ht months publication was suspended. Republican
until 1878. then Independent.
Liberal Democrat, 1873-1878: Started by A. W. Angier. in
1878 the presses were moved to EdwardsviJlc. Democratic. U
Weekly Herald, i879-(after 1884) : James N. Peers was the first
editor and publisher. In rSSa edited by William A. Garasche;
in 1884 by James N. Peers. Independent.
COMMERCE. HANCOCK COUNTY
Times akd Seasons: See Nauvoo.
COMPTON, LEE COUNTY
Record, i878-(after 1884): Established March (?), 1878, by E.
G. Cass and J. B. Gardner. Printed at the office of the Lee
County Timts, Paw Paw. The paper has been discontinued.
CORNELLVILLE, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
Veemluon News. 187 i : F. D, Ualton was editor and publisher.
Printed at the office of the Streator Monitor. Independent.
Journal, 1873 : T. W. Coe was editor. Printed at the office of the
Wenona Index.
COULTERVILLE, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Chronicle, 1879-1880+: Established by John \. Wall. The
office equipment was brought from Pinckncy%'illc. In 1880 it
passed into the hands of Messrs. McFie and Childs, who changed
the natnc to Headlight. McFic's interest was purchased by his
partner.
154
ILLINOIS raSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
COWDEN, SHELBY COUNTV
Herald, 1876: J. F. Homer and Son were editors and publishers.
CRESTON, OGLE COUNTY
TrwES, 1872-1886. Established by Isaac B. Beckford, editor and
publisher, who retired in 1874, and it was managed for several
months by I.. H. Post of the DeKa'b Nrws. In 1875 Dr. H. C.
Robbins became editor and publisher. In 1877 he sold to D. C.
Necdham, who a few months later sold to Granviile W. Morris.
The Titnes list went to the Rochelle Heraldin 1886. Indepen-
dent.
CRETE, WILL COUNTY
Enterprise, December, 1875 to dale (1878): Established and con-
ducted by C. E. Carter; later by Carter Brothers; then by
Carter and Tillotson. "It is Independent in politics and reli-'
gion."
DAKOTA, STEPHENSON COUNTY
Farmers' Advocate, 1S73-1875: " The oflidal organ of the Reform
movement in Stephenson county." T. J. Allen was editor and
publics her.
DALLAS CITY, H.\NCOCK COUNTY
Stab of Dallas, 1859-1861 : Its first editor was Francis .^shton,
and the second was Mr. Trueblood. It supported the nomi-
nation of Douglas for President.
Hancock Democrat. 1869-1872: Removed from Carthage by G.
M. Child in 1869, and continued by him until his death. It was
revived for a short time in 1S72-1873 by J. F. Taylor.
Advocate, 1875 (?): Established by Mason and Murphy.
Sold in June, 1876. to Waller B. Loring.
Sucker State, 1874 : Established by Penn Harris. Only two num-
bers issued. Democratic,
Monitor, ( ?) ( ?) : Issued by W. C. Brown. Continued
for only a few months.
News, April, 1878 to date (1880) : An Independent paper conducted
by E. H. Thomas.
DANA, LA SALLE COUNTY
Local Times, 1874: Established by W. Pritchelt. Short-lived.
Republican.
Herald, 1876 to dale (1S81): In 1879 edited and published by W.
Pritchett; R. M. Pritchelt. 1880. An edition for Dana of the
Minonk (Woodford county) Blade.
DANVILLE, VERNfTLUON COUN-n'
IS5
DANVERS. McLean COUNTY
Independent, March 1879 (?): Established by Dr. D. C.
Gideon and George Bunn, editors and owners. Soon after the
first issue Mr. Bunn withdrew, leaving Dr. Gideon sole editor
and proprietor. J^uspendcd before 1S82.
DANVILLE, VERMILLION COUNTY
Enquires, 1833 (after 1837): Its first editor appears to have been
John S. Williams. In the years 1836 and 1837 Messrs. Delay
and Loveless appear as editors. Then: is an incomplete file of
this paper b the Danville Public Librarj'- P
Patriot, about 1847 : A Whig paper edited by D. Clapp. Listed
in Illinois Annual Register for 1847.
Iu.inois Citizen, 1849 (?); A WTiig paper established by J.
Holh'ngsworth; later it was edited by A. Y. Harrison. Men-
tioned in Gerhard for 1856, and in Coggeshall for the same year.
Independent, 1856 —{■)'■ Among its editors were Messrs.
McKinlcy and Blackford; J.B.McKinley; andJ.E.Lemon. P
Vermillion County Press, 1857 ( ?) : Among its editors were
James D. Kilpalrick, 1858; Messrs. Kilpatricl: and Lemon,
1859; James D. KJlpatrick. 1859. Vols. 2 and 3 are in the Dan-
ville Public Library. P
Spectator. 1859 ( ?) : Its editor was A. J. Adams. P
Commercial, 1866-1903+ : Edited by Park T. Martin; published
by the Commercial Company. A daily edition was established
in 1878. In i88a P. C. Cronkhile was editor. In 1903 the
Ccmmenial was merged with the Newi as the Commercial News
and John H. Harrison became editor. Republican. A com-
plete file is owned by John H. Harrison. PU
Times, 1868 to dale (1879} : Edited and publi-ihed by A. G. Smith.
A daily edition was established in 1875. Independent. PU
Advertiser, 1869: A monthly advertising sheet issued by Robert
C. Holton.
Argus, 1871-1874: Established by R. C. Holton. Edited and pub-
lished by Miller and Conlin, 1873; Argus Company, 1874.
Democratic.
Siege, 1873; Established by W. R. Jewell, editor and publisher.
Republican. Semi-monthly.
News, 1873-1903+ : Estabhsbcd by W. R. Jewell and edited by
bini until, in 1903, the News and Commercial were merged as the
Cotumercial News, with John H. Harrison as editor. Published
tS6 ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
by the Illinois Printing Company until 1890; then by W. R.
Jewell, who became sole proprietor. A dally edition was begun
in 1876. P
Deutsche Zeitung, April. 1877. to date: Established by Carl C.
Winter and published and edited by him until his death in 1897,
when his Kidow, Mrs. .Anna Winter, became uwnerand publisher.
In 1898 she sold the paper to Carl Weipcrt, who died in igoo. It
was then Ixiught by Walter J. Grant and M. F. Keegan. After
numerous changes William E. Bryant took charge as editor and
manager in 1907 and owner in 1910. Independent.
National Era, 1S78 to date (1879) : Edited and published by Wil-
liam E. Livengood. Greenback.
Post, 187S ( ?) : Jacob.s and Thompson were editors and
publishers. In 18S0 W. M. Bandy was editor^ Danville Post
Company, publishers. Democratic.
Farurrs' Advocate, 1870-1871: Lyman Guinipp was editor and
publisher of this short-lived advertismg sheet.
Messenger 1875: J. W, Biddlecome and Company were editors
and publishers. Semi-monthly.
Sunday Bourbon, 1879: Fbocian Howard was editor and pub-
lisher. Democratic.
DAVIS, STEPHENSON COUNTY
Gazette, 1870-1872; Edited and published by Allen and Snyder,
1871; edited by W. A. Colby, published by Colby Brothers,
1872.
Budget, 1873-1877 : Edited and published by Siabeck and Phillips,
1874; K. T. Stabeck, editor and publisher, 1875; Stabcck
Brothers, 1876. In 1877 it was published by Stabeck Brothers
simultaneously at Davis and Freeport.
Repubucan, 1873-1874: Established by T. A. Allen, editor and
publisher.
Review, 1878 to date (1879): In 1879 edited and published by S.
W. Tall man.
DAVIS JUNCTION, OGLE COUNTY
Enterprise, 1876: Established by S. S. Tucker and Son. Not
long-lived.
DECATUR, MACON COUNTY
Gazette, June, 1851-1865+ : Published and edited by James
Shoaff, 1851-1856, during a part of the time as Shoaff's Family
Gazette; later by A. J. Davis and Isaac N. Underwood; Mr.
Davis and James P. Boyd. In 1864 Mr. Davis sold to Lewis
DECATUR, MACON COUNTY
157
Cass, who took in J. J . Strong as printer — this arrangement stood
one year. The Gazette commenced a daily issue in 1 856, but soon
abandoned it because it could nnt compete with the ClironirU,
which circulated 500 copies gratis. In 1865 it was sold to W.
J. Usrey of the Chronicle, and the paper appeared under the name
oi ihcCazetU and Chrcitirle until 1S71, when the office was closed.
Then W. L. Hammer purchased it, and in 1872 changed the
nan^c to the Tribiinr and made Mr. A. H. Corman editnr. It
was united with the Magnet in 1874. In 1856 it gave its inllu-
encc to the cause of Democracy, but became Republican on the
breaking out of the Civil War. Copies are owned by T. B.
Shoaff, mcluding no. ij, September, 1851. SF
llxiNois State Chronicle, 1855-1865+: Established by Charles
H. Wingate and William J. Usrey. Mr. Wingate retired early.
Under Messrs. Hamsher and Mosser its publication was sus-
pended, 1862-1863, and was revived in 1863 by Mr. Usrey
and J. N". Underwood. Mr. Underwood retired in 1864, and in
1865 Mr. Usrey joined it to the GnuUe. The poUticaJ purpose
of the paper was to unite the rciiinants of the Whig and Knuw-
Nothing parties and all other opponents of the Democratic party
on one platform. In the campaign of 1856 tlie Chronicle was
printed daily, and the dally issue was resumed in 1868. H
Gazette and Curonicle, 4- July, 1865-1871; William J. Usrey
was editor and publisher.
Democrat 1856-18574-: i'ublished by leading Democrats with
Kli Hosea as editor. Changed to
Hesald, + 1857 (?)-f- : lis editors were Klam Rust and son,
George W.; W. J. Chenoweth and George W. Rust; Mr. Cheno-
weth and James Brent. It was removed to Pana, Illinois, by
.MilaaS. Beckwith. P
Magnkt, 1858-1874: Published by P. U. Shepherd, who as editor
was assisted by John Ryan; published by Henr)' C. Bradsby
with James Shoaff as editor, 1859-1861 ; E. N. Buck and I. N.
Underwood, i86i-i86a; James Shoaff, 1862-1868;' Mr. Shoaff
and Asa Miller, 1868-1871; Miller and Addis, 1871-1874. It
was Democratic in principle from 1S63 and during Mr. Shoaff's
connection with it. It was consolidated with the Tribune in
1874 and was known as the Magnet and Tribune.
Daily Emprise, 1859 (?); Short-lived. Established by Messrs.
Buck and Underwood. It was printed in the Chronicle office.
Bov About Town, 1864: Edited by T. B. Shoaff, published from
the office of the Magnet. Its motto was, "The Union must be
preserved," but it contained mostly local matter. It lived only
' A put of tbia tioi* Mr. Shoaff spent ia tti* mr.
1S»
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
a few months. A copy dated Saturday, Februar)- 6, 1864, is
owned by T. B. Shoaff of ShcIbyvUle.
Tkibune, i864-i865(?): Established by Joseph M. Prior, who
sold, a half interest in 1S65 to I. N. Coltrin. After several
changes of ownership the office was dosed in the winter of 1865-
1866.
Republican, August, 1867-1899: F-stabHshed by W. M. Stanley
and ]. R. Mosser. Stanley sold to B. K. Hamaher in Outober,
1867, when the firm of Hamsher and Mosser was formed, which
continued until August 36, 1899. A daily issue was begun in
April I, 1S73. In 1899 its subscription list was transferred to
the Reviruf, which bciamc an afternoon publication. The plant
was bought by the Herald -Despatch Company. P
Dkmocrat, July, i86a-i87oH : Established as a campaign paper
by a stock company, with J. H. Martin as editor. Suspended
in December, but was leased by W. H. Addis and revived in May,
1869, as a permanent papcr^ with James M. Irwin as editor.
Samuel Pike became editor and part owner in 1870, and the
name was changed to
Pike's Democrat, +August, 1870-1871 : W. H. Addis was man-
ager, and Pike was editor until February, 1871, when he retired.
The Sunbeam (q. v.) was absorbed May iS, 1871, and a daily
issue was begun. Publication was sus[>ended in Xovemberr
:87i.
Sunbeam, January 19-May 18, 1871 : A morning daily established
by Merrill and A. M. Dashiell. It was absorbed May 18 by
the Democrat.
Ilunois V0LKSBI.AT, July, 1871-1872; A German paper that con-
tinued but a few months. Bernhardt and Krumme were editors
and publbhers, 1871 ; T. F. Bemliardt, 1872.
Zeitiing, - — O)-- — (?): A German paper, issued from the
Gazette and Chronicle office, that had but brief existence.
REvnew, April, 1872 to date: Founded by Rev. Alfred Wuench as
an Independent weekly. It later became an advocate of the
Granger movement, and still later was made Democratic. In
1874 Wuench !ea.sed to John Lindsey and D. J. Block; after
one year Alfred F. Wuench took Block's place. W. H. Baync
bought the paper in June, 1876, and in November began a daily
issue which was discontinued after two months, to be resumed
on October r, 1S78. S. S. Jack bought the paper in 18S0. He
sold to Mizc Bmthers and Company, and in 1885, they to R. E.
Pratt and Company, who incorporated as the Review Publishing
Company in September, 18S7. 1-iies at the office, from October
1, 1878. Title was Local Kei>iew for several years. P
DECATUR, MACON COUNTY
»59
Tribune, March, 1872+ : The second paper of this name; started
by A. H. Cornian and John A. Brown, with W. h. Hamnier as
part owner. It was consolidated in 1874 with the ifagtut,
and became
Magnet and TRieuNt:, +June, 1874-1875+: It was published
by the Magnet and Tribune Company, composed of Asa MiUer,
A. H. Gorman, George Sylvester, and W. L. Hammer. Miller
was editor, and the paper was Democratic in politics. Daily
and weekly. Ir became the
Tribunk, + March-December, 1875: Published by the Dcca.tur
Tribune Com[>any, with L. M. Andrews as editor and tinanrial
manager until 1875. S. S. Jack was editor in 1875; the paper
changed bands several times and was suspended at the end of
the year. It was Democratic, but fairly Independent in tone.
Weekiy Sun, February, 1875: Established by LeonidasH.Tupper,
who sold toG.F. Kimball.
TiMKS, Januar)*, 1876-1877: Established by S. S. Jack and G. F.
Kimball as the Decatur Times Company. After four months
Kimball bought out Jack and abandoned the daily. It was pub-
lished semi-weekly through the campaign of 1876. It was
merged in the .^un in April, 1877. Independent with Democratic
tendencies. Daily and weekly.
Whip and .Spur, May-November, 1876 : A campaign paper issued
by G. F. Kimball from the Times oflTice to present the ideas of
the Greenback patty. It dealt largely in personalities.
Temperance Bugle, September, 1876: Another ephemeral paper
issued by G. V. Kimball.
Sun, January, 1877-1879: A daily established by Alfred F. Wucnch
and Howard Motitressor, who continued it until April, when
they sold to G. F. Kimball. In May. 1879, he leased the estab-
lishment to Joseph Prior and Alfred F. Wuench, who changed
its political tone to Republican. Tbty abandoned it in July
and sold the outfit to Kimball.
Democratic Era, July-October, 1877: Edited and published by
G. F. Kimball and John Lindsey.
Saturday Hekald, October, 1879-1880+ : Established by C. N.
Walls. Independent. In February, 1880, it was bought by
H. \V. Rowell and W. H. Addis, who made its politics Repub-
lican. V. N. Hosteder and L. S. E!a leased the plant in October,
1880, and started the Daily Herdil, February, i88a to date.
A Republican paper. In August, i88j, Ela sold to F. H. Hall.
In March, 1890, Hosteller purchased Hall's interest and the
Herald was united with the Despatch. The Herald-Despatch
t«0
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
I
Company was organized and published the paper under ihe
name Daily Herald-Despatch until 1899, when Owen Scott,
W. F. Calhnun, and B. K. Hamsher purchased HoatcUer's
interest and changed the name back to Daiiy Herald, under
which name it has since been published. As a part of this trans-
action, Calbuun and Hanishcr, who owned tlie Republican,
suspended its pubticatioo, transferring the machiuer)- to the
Herald and the subscription list to the Daily Review. The
Herald also absorbed the daily News about the same time. In
1904 F. S. Dodd purchased B. K. Hamsher's interest, and later
in the same year, F. S. Oodd and W. F. Calhoun purchased
Owen Scott's interest.
DEKALB, DE KALB COUNTY
Western World and DeKalb Review, October 2, 1857-1860;
A Republican paper edited and published by Lindlcy M . Andrews.
F
DeKalb County Sentinel, i8s9-i86i(?): Cc[Mes in the Sycamore
Public Library.
Chronicle, 1879 to date: Edited by Clinton Rosette, 1879 to date
Published by 1^. W. Tyrell and Company, 1879; J. F. Giidden
and later J. F. Giiddcn Publishing Company, July, 1879 to date.
Advocated " free trade, a uniform currency, state riRhts and per-
sonal libert)-," and is .still Democratic.
De Kalb County News, 1867- (after 1882)-. Aaron K. Stiles was
editor, J. J. Bassett publislier, in i86q ; L. H. Post, 1870 to after
1882. Apparently discontinued about 1883. Republican. Copies
in the Sycamore Public Library. U
Barb City Telegraph, 1877- (before t88i): Barb City Publishing
Company is given as editors and publishers in Rowell for 1879.
Neutral.
DELAVAN, TAZEWELL COUNTY
Advertiser, 1868 to dale: Established by C. R. Fisk and con-
tinued till the death of Fisk, which occurred in December, 1869.
Revived in April, 1870, by John Culbertson and siill conducted
by him. Under Fisk the paper was Independent in politics;
in the campaign of 1872 it supported Charles O'Connor for presi-
dent, and has since continued Democratic, although it has not
supported Bryan. Files in the office of tlie Chicago Newspaper
Union. U
Independent, 1869-1873 : C. B. Ketcham was editor and publisher
in 1869-1873.
Repcbucan, i869(?) — C?): Weekly.
rON, tEE COUNTY
TiMFS, September, i874-(after 1884): Established by Joe F. Reed,
who later sold to Guy Bcatty. In 1882 it was run by Boyd and
Quidley; in 1884 by A. C. Boyd. It was absorbed by the Press.
Republican. U
DESOTO, JACKSON COUNTY
Fakmer, 1855-1857: Edited by James Hull, 1855-1856; John A.
Hull, 1856-1857. The latter editor moved it to Carbondale as
the Tmnscript (which sec).
DES PLAINES, COOK COUNTY
Cook County Record, 1878-1880: Edited by F. W. Hoffman;
published by Record Publishing Company.
DIXON, LEE COUNTY
Telegraph, May, 1851 to date: I'ounded by Charles R. I-isk, who
retired soon after. The paper had a number of owners for a
few weeks. It was taken charge of in the fall of 1S51 by B. F.
Shaw,' and purchased early in 1852 by John V. Eustace, The
latter became editor and Mr. Shaw publisher. April, 1854, Mr.
Eustace retired and Mr. Shaw became sole proprietor and con-
tinued so until iSjg. He was part owner most of the time from
1859 until 1870, when he again became editor, and continued
editor and proprietor until his death, September 18, igot;. In
1857 the Telegraph was combined with the Republican for a few
months. (See Republican.) In December, 1869, the Dixon
Weekly Herald was nierjied with the Telegraph, which retained
its name. In November, 1883, the Evening Telegraph was be-
gun by B. F. Shaw and continued until his death. The weekly
edition of the Telegraph became semi-weekly in 1899^ with B.
F. Shaw as editor, and his son Eustace Shaw as publisher; the
latter died September 5, 1902. Republican in politics. H
Transcript, 1854-1857+; Established by Charles Allen. Pub-
lished in 1856 by Stevens and Johnson. After several changes
of ownership, it became the Republican in 1857. It had been
Democratic in politics.
REPtTBUCAN, 1857-1859-I-: Published by Beckwith and Legget. It
was joined to the Telegraph with Shaw and Beckwith as pro-
prietors. Subsequently it passed under the management of t.
S. Boardman and Company for a few months.
■B. p. Shaw w»B in the nawB[wper biuiBeu in Illtnois. except for ibQut tix
aOQthM, Irom 1848 to 19«9. In 1848 ti« began *s an apprentice in the ofllce at the
Rack Itlomd Adv^riiitt. where he remained until the *imDg of 1 9) t , when he took
charge of the IJ%n*n Ttttfrapk and Lt* Coumty //arald, aa editor and publUher.
Hia coaoectioo with that pai>cr [s Indicated above, lie was active ai editor until
a ihort tioM before hla death, September th, 1909.
i6a ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
DAitv WrasPER, June, 1855: Established by John D. Mackay.
A small sheet issued irregularly, and for only a short time.
Fremonteh, Juiy-November, 1856; A Republican campaign
paper conducted by James H. Boyd, George Hudson, and B.
F. Shaw.
Monitor, 1858-1859; imblished by Charles Meigs. Failed in
November, 1858. E. B. Styles. J. V. Eustace and L. W. Ather-
tOQ then bought the paper and prolonged its existence until 1859.
Advertiser, 1858-1859: Edited by Eustace, Styles, and Atherton.
Some time within his proprietorship of the Telegraph Boardman
and Company purchased the press and material of the Adver-
tiser.
Weekly Herald, February, 1868-1869: Established by A. C.
Bardwell. December, i86g, it was united with the Telegraph,
Mr. Bardwell retired in June, 1871, having served for a time
after the combination as editor of the Telegraph, and being suc-
ceeded by B. F. Shaw.
Lee County Democrat, July, 1868-1873+ : Established by E.
Giles. S. C. Postlewait was tirst editor and subsequently pro-
prietor. W. M. Kennedy became proprietor and Eugene I'inck-
ney, editor, November, 187:. It was changed to the
Son, March 5, 1872 to date: Established by W. M. Kennedy.
After his death his widow, Inez Kennedy, conducted the paper
until January, 1894, when she sold to J. T. Day. T. \V. and
E. C. Fuller became proprietors November 3, 1895; ^^Y ^^
to the Dixon Sun Company, Dctober, 1906. Daily started
December 23, i893-Februar)' 24, 1894; October 15, 1894. to
date. Weekly, changed to semi-weekly November, 1899. Dem-
ocratic. SU
Life in Dixon, December, 1868 (?): Established by James
H. Boyd. Noah Brooks, W. W. Curtiss, Jason C. Ayere and B.
F. Shaw were contributors.
Rock Rives Farmer, Januarv, 1871-1875-I- : Established by
W. M. Kennedy. William H. Von Epps and W. B. Raynor
were successive editors. Monthly. Changed to
Western Fasuer, 4- June. i875-i883(?): In 1879 W. M. Kennedy
was editor and publisher. Discontinued between 1SS2 and 1S84.
Monthly. HU
DOLTON, cook COUNTY
DoLTON-RrvERDALE Review, 1875 -(?); Charlcs A. Fcistcom
was editor and publisher. Issued from the ollicc of the Blue
Island Herald.
DoQUOIN, PERRY COUNTY
163
DUNDEE. KANE COt^^TY
Advocate, 1859 {?); Established by E. J. Farnum. Short-
lived.
Weekly, 1866-1871 : tlstabtished by P. D. Swidt; succeeded by
C. P. Thew and R. B. Brickley.
Star, 1867 (?): Established by P. D. Swick, who waa editor
and publisher in 1869.
REPrBLiCANj (?) (?): Mentioned in Rowel! for 1869
with no report. Listed by Cook and Coburn, 1869, as a weekly,
Cttizen. 1875-1876+ : Formeriy the Algonquin CiViwft. Established
by George Earlie. Removed to Elgin and later published as
Elgin Free Press.
Recobp, 1877 ( ?) : Issued by S. L. Taylor. The editor, Dr.
E. T. Cleveland, purchased the paper, and continued it for
several years before it died.
DUNLEITH, JO DAVIESS COUNTY
Commercial Advertiser, June, l857-^fay, i86r : The first five
numbers were printed by Flaver Brothers in Dubuque. After
August 12. printed by E. R. Paul in Dunleith, with I'laver
Brothers still partly interested. They soon sold to J. K. Klynn.
He soon retired, leaN-ing Paul sole owner. United with the
Galena Cottr«T.
DtiQUOIN, PERRY COUNTY
Mining Journal, 1858 (?):
Edited bv Paul Watkins. At
first it was Republican in sentiment but became Democratic
under the proprietorship of Alonzo Bennett. Its publication was
suspended during the war.
Trirune. 1863 to date : Established by A. J. Alden, and published for
several yearsby Alden and Berry. In 1867 this paper " absorbed"
the Recorder, and for about six months the combination was
known as 7'ribune and Recorder. Then the name Tribune was
rcassumcd. In 1870 Aldca's interest was sold to J. T. Beem
and C. P. Richards; in 1874 Berry retired; in 1887 John T.
Beem became sole owner and editor and remains so. Repub-
lican. Files in the office.
Stabs anc Stripes, 1864-1865+ : Edited and published by J. D.
Mondy. After a few weeks Get)rge O. Ash and A. B. Bennett
took charge of the paper. In eight months they were succealed
by W. A. Ballard and Company — J. E. Bowen was the " Com-
pany." In eight months more Bowen retired, and Ballard
changed (he name to
iA4
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Recorder, -i- j 865-1 867 + : In 1 867 sold lo R. Berry, who foraied a
partnership with A. J. Alden of the Tribune, aad the two were
consolidated,
Fkochess, i865-i868(?): Established by J. E. Bowen. At Bo wen's
death in 1868 the paper was published for a short time b> his
brother, Frank Bowen. The office was afterward sold and re-
moved to PinckneyviUc. Democratic.
Repuplican, 1871-1873: Established by Messrs. Kimball and
Taylor of Belleville. Frank R. O'Xeil was editor and manager.
In 187,1 it failed simultaneously with the Union Newspaper Com-
pany of Belleville, of whi^jh Kimball and Taylor were proprietors.
Xews, 1874-1875: Established by Thomas K. Willoughby. In-
dependent. In 1875 it was removed to PinckneyvUle. (See
Indeprndent.)
Perhv CoirN"n' 1'ress. 1879-1882: L. B. I^urence was editor;
Curlee Brothers were publishers.
UURAND, WINNEBAGO COUNTY
Winnebago County Advertisek, 1869: Established by M. G.
Sheldon.
Patriot, 1875 to date (1875): In 1879 it was edited and published by
Charles E. Griswold. Independent, then Republican in pt^Htica.
Enterprisk, 1875: J. \oonan Thillips and Henry Rulison were
editors; J. N. Phillips was publisher.
UWIGHT. LIVINGSTON COUNTY
Star, 186S to date: Established by C. M. Palmer, who was editcv
and publisher until at least 1879. In 1891 William G. Dustin
became editor. In 1893 the subsciiption list of the Herald, a
new paper, was purchased, and the name changed to Sbir attd
Herald. In 1906 it was owned by William G. Dustin and A. S.
Holbrook. In the firm of Dustin and Holbrook, the fom^e^ is
editor, the latter publisher. Republican in politics. Files in
office.
Western Postal Review, i875-i883(?): In 1879 H. A. Kenyon
was editor; C. L, Palmer, publisher. Suspended between iS8a
and 1884. Monthly. H
CoMUEsaAL. 1877 to date (i83i>: In 1879 C. M. Cyrus was editor
and publisher.
Courier, 1869c;-') {?): Weekly.
EARLVILLE, la SALLE COUNTY
Gazette, 1868-1883: Esublished and edited by C. B. Slgnor; con-
tinued until 18S3. Republican.
EAST ST.
im COUNTY
165
Transcript, 1875 or 1876: Established and edited by Alonzo J.
Grover, who made it "the vehicle for all his favorite ideas on
human progress and elevation," thus winning a "national repu-
tation" /or whtLt was "only a local pa]>er.'* It lived three or
four years.
KAST ST. LOUIS, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
American Bottom Gazette, 1841-1844: Edited by Sumrijt and
Jarrott. The office was destroyed by a flood in 1844 '
SiTNDAY Herald, May, 1865: Established by James L. I''awcett
and issued on Saturdays.
Gazette, June, 1866 to dale: Established by John B. Bowman
and controlled by him until his death, NovemlKrr, 1885; edited
and published by John Macaulcy and Joseph Crabb. Crabb
soon sold to Louis Straub. In 187 1 a stock company bought the
paper, which was conduct«i by William O'.Veil, editor and pub-
lisher. John Macauley became publisher in 1873; he also
edited the paper with the assistance of James \V. Kirk. In 1874
William O'.Neil again controlled the paper, with James W. Kirk
as editor, John Haps published and James W. Kirk edited it
in 1876. H. D. O'Brien was editor and publisher from 1877
to 1880. Established as a weekly; a tri-weekly was begun in
1876, and a daily was published for a short time in 1877. It is
now published as a weekly by John H. Suess. U
Herald, i869(?) (?): Given in the 1869 Rowcll directory.
People's Gazette, 1871-1872+ : Owned and published by a stock
company, with various members as editor until 1872. when a
Mr. Saltiel acquired it and changed the name to
Press, 4-1873-1877: Saltiel was succeeded by W. B. Fairchild. He
yielded to Mr. Smith in 1874, and in 1S75 H. D. O'Brien bought
it In 1877 he merged it in the GaseiU. A daily was issued for
a few months in 1874. U
National Stock Yard Reporter, November, 1873-1874: Estab-
lished by John Haps and Company. Only three numbers were
published in 1873. It was revived to the extent of two numbers
in i8So.
St. Clair Tribune, February, 1875-1876: Established by Willis
£. Finch and Brother. "Republican, Protestant and Progres-
sive." Discontinued after one year.
St. LotJis Railway World, 1876-1877: Established by H. D.
O'Brien, who after a year sold to a similar publication in SL
Louis, Missouri
■See lIHneinoin) uid footneli, p. ■»>.
i66
ILLINOIS iUSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
The National, August, 1878: A paper established by Archibald
A. Hamilton to advocate financial reform, especially theories of
fiat money. Short-lived.
The Future Great, 1878: An amateur paper, established by
Sikking and Jackivcn. Popular, hut short-lived.
Dot Pafek, 1878; A short-lived imitation of the Carl Pretzel ideal
of journalism.
Hkralu, March, i878-(after 1895): Established by Harney and
Tissier ; edited by Maurice F. Tiasier from 1 883 ( ?) . Demo-
cralic.
Western Live Stock Joornal, July, 1879 (?)r Established
by H. D. O'Brien, with Y. M. Langdon as editor and part owner.
In 1880 Langdon bought O'Uricn's interest, and in 1881 sold
it to S. J. E. Rawting. Apparently discontinued before 1882.
EDWARDSVILLE, MADISON COUNTY
Spectator, 1S19-1826: Edited by Hooper Warren, assisted by
George Churchill, 1819-1825; Thomas Lippincott and Jeremiah
Abbott, 1825-18*6. It was the third paper published in the
State. The Spectator strongly opposed the convention of 1824.
"It was the 6rst distinctively anti-slavery paper ever published
in the State.*" Vol. 3, no. 141, Februar)- 19, 1822, is in the
oQice of the Republican. The last number was issued Octuhcr
30, 1826. ElUHA
Star of tuf. West, 1823-1823 -t- : Published by Mifler and Stine,
who represented the leading Democratic citizens of the place.
It was the fourth paper then published in the State — tlicse in
the order of establishment were the Inteltigencer, Vandalia;
GazetU, Shawneetown; Spectatw and Star of the Wesi, Kdwards-
vilte. After six months the Star 0/ the West went into the hands
of Thomas J. McGuire and Company, who issued the M
Illinois Republican, -|-i823-July 28, 1824: Like the Star of tfie
Westf the Republican was pro-slaver>'. During the convention
contest, April, 1822, to August, 1824, Judge Theophilus W. Smith
and Emanual J. West were the leading editors, who endeavored
to counteract the influence of the Spuiator. SM
Illinois Corrector, 1827-1828: Edited by R. K. Fleming, who,
in 1828, moved back to Kaskaskia and published the Reporier.
It was a pro-slavery paper and strongly supported Jackson for
president. H
Crisis, April 14-Fcbruary, 1831 -i-: Edited byS.S.Brooks; evidently
the mouthpiece of Theophilus W. Smith.' After thirty-four
numbers the nan\c was changed to H
*S** Sldfioy Broesv to Ninlas Bdwwds. ia WMbbum. E^mardt Poptrt. S44.
EDWARDSVILLE. MADISON COUNTY
167
Ilunois AnvocATt:, +Febniary, 1831-1832+ : Established, edited,
published by John York Sawj'cr and Jonathan AngeWne, the
establishment passed into the hands of John York Sawyer.
J. Angevine was associated with Mr. Sawyer for a year.
\\Tien Mr. Angevine retired, William Peach became a partner,
Sawj'cr removed Uie establislmient in December, 1S32, to Vanda-
lia, the State capital. Mr. Sawyer merged the Western PUrwboy
iu the Advotalt, and in 1831J the paper was removed to Spring-
field. Sturdily Democratic-Republican In politics (See Slate
Register.) HM
Western rLorrmnov. Januar\- i. 1831-January 17, 1832: An
agricultural paper edited and published by John York Sawyer,
and issued semi-monthly, except that one month elapsed be-
tween the second and third numbers. Twenty-five numbers
of eight two-column pages were issued, after which the paper
was merged in the Advocate, one page of which was thereafter
given up to such agricultural matters as bad previously appeared
in the Phughboy. This was the second agricultural paper
issued west of the Alleghanies ; it was the first in Illinois. " When
it is recollected that only one agricultural paper (the Western
Tiiier) is printed west of the Alleghanies, and that most of the
works on agriculture treat generally on the manner of improving
the soil rather than selecting the most profitable crop, it will be
seen that we have engaged in no trilling affair." (Item, March
ra, rSja.) The paper was printed by S. S- Brooks in the Advo-
cate office. A file, lacking the first number, is in the library at
the University of Illinois. taU
Western Wf.kklv Mirror, i8,38-i84o-f : Kdited by James Rug-
gles, and devoted to the introduction and propagation of a uni-
versal language. Changed to
So\'EREiCN PEOPI.Z, +1840-1841 : Edited by James Ruggles.
Madison County Record, 1850-1851: The first editors and
publishers were Dallam and Ruggles; next Kuggles and L. E.
Smith ; next Smith and David Gillespie, under whom its publi-
catioo ceased. Ruggles went to Henr}', Marshall county, and
founded the Courier (which see).
Madison County Enqijirer, 1853-1856; Edited by Theodore
Terry. Democratic. It was suspended for a time and appeared
again as tlie Press. .
Madison Advertiser, 1856-1865 -h ; Founded by James R. Brown,
who after four issues sold to O. C. Dake. His successors were
Joseph L, Krafft, William G. Pinckarl; Frank Springer, 1861-^
1863; Thompson and Duonegan; Thompson alone, December,
1861-1865; and Whitman and Crabb. Whig. Changed to
i68
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Madison Cocwn- Courier, +October 12, 1865-1869: Published
by J. D. Whitman and Mr. Crabb. Crabb soon retired and J. D.
Whitman published the paper alone until October 5, i86q, when
he suspended publication and sold the material to S. V. Cross-
man.
Weekly Mauison Press, August 17, 1858-1862: This paper was
established and published by Theodore Terr)' and James R.
Brown. Brown retired December 15, 1858- It favored Democ-
racy. There is a partial file in office of Inleiligencer.
Intelligencer, November 12, 1862 to date: Named for the Illinois
Intelligencer and published by James R. Brown and Henry C.
Barnsback, with Geor>;e B. Burnett, editor. After four months
Bamsback retired. Brown continued the paper until his death
in 1882, and made it the spokesman of his party in Madison
county, (n Januar>', 1S83, the paper was purchased by Charles
Boeschenstein, who merged with it the Highland Herald, which
he published at Highland. He issued the Ittteitigetu:er weekly
until January, 1893, when it appeared semi-weekly. Beginning
January, 1903, it w^as issued every other day, and in January,
1907, it was made a daily. Files of the InUUigencer and partial
tiles of the Madisan Press are in the office.
REPunLiCAN, July i, 1869 to date: Established and published by
S. V. Crossman until his death in July, 1875; afterward one
year by the S. V. Crossman Printing Company, R. B., T. M.
and W. R. Crossman; two years by O. S. Reed and Company;
purchased July i, 1879, by sons of the founder, T. M. and W. R.
Crossman, and operated by them until September, 1907, when
W. R. Crossman purchased interest of T. M. Crossman. Weekly
until March 1, 1907, when it was changed to a twicc-a-week
edition. For a short time beginning July 16 or 17, 1876, it was
published daily. Has been Republican since its founding. Files
at the office.
Madison County Bote, 4-1869-1873: A continuation of High-
land Bole, removed by B. E. Hoffman from Hijjliland. In 1870
sold to E. (J. Wolf and I'rank Ilaag. In 1873 publication was
suspended ; the material reverted to Mr. Hoffman who sold
it to Captain Anthony -Veustadt of Collinsville. German,
Democratic.
Our Times, October 2, 1872-1881 : A. W. Angier and T. S. Angier
were editors and publishers. In 1881 it was sold to Messrs. Price
and Simcox. In a month or so Price withdrew, and in another
month Simcox took E. W. Anderson as a partner. In three
months the latter retired. In two months Simcox sold a half-
interest to Joseph 5. Umberger. In May, 18S1, the name was
EFFINGHAM, EFFINGHAM COUNTY
169
changed to EdwardsviUe Timts^ 1881-1883. In 1883 Ansel L.
Brown purchased the paper and changed llie name to Democrat.
A. L. Brown is still editor.
Madison County Anzeiger, May 7, 1875-1879: A German paper
published by C. Lohmann and Son, with C. Lohmann as editor.
In 1878 H. C. Lohmann retired; Mr. Lohmann, Sr, continued
the paper for but a short time thereafter. A paper bearing the
same name was established in 1881. At trst Independent, but
in 1876 Republican.
EFFINGHAM, EFFINGHAM COUNTY
Pioneer, +1860-1861+ : Moved from Ewington by J. W. Filler.
Sold to Dr. T. G. Vandcver in April, 1861, who combined it with
the
Gazette, +April, 1860-1861+ : Established by L. M. Rose, who
soon sold to Vandever. The two papers fuse in the
Unionist, +October, i86i-i86a+ : At first run by Filler and Van-
dever; then by Vandever, Bought in 1862 by John Hoeny,
who reverted to the title
Gazette, +1862-1865+ ■ Burned out in October, but soon con-
tinued. In i864(?) L. Hommes became associated with Hoeny,
and the paper was published half F.nglish. half German for six
montiis. In 1865 Hoeny sold to Hays and Bowen, who changed
the name to
Effingham CotJNTY Democrat, +1865-1868+: Filler resumed
control -in 1865, and continued until 1868, when the otBce was
sold to H. C. Bradsby, who changed the name to
Democrat, +1868 to dale: In April, 1870, Bradsby sold to J. C.
Brady; Hoeny again owned the paper awhile; then Hoeny and
George M. LeCrone; then LeCrone and Owen Scott; then
Scott alone. George M. LeCrone bought the paper again and
is still editor and publisher.
Kecistek, November, 1864-1872: Established by William Had-
dock, who conducted the RegisUr as a Republican paper for
eight years. He supported Greeley for president in 1872, which
cost him the suspension of his paper ia October of that year.
He moved the office to Champaign and started the Times.
Repubucan, August, 1873 to date : EsUblished by M. B. and Elgin
Martin at the instigation of those Republicans who were out of
sympathy with the Register. Sold in October, 1873, to H. C.
Painter, who conducted it until some time in the '803 by a Mr.
Gowell; sold in 1892 to Effingham Printing Company, with R.
F. Lawson as editor ; sold in 1898 to Sumner Clark, with Homer
Clark as editor. U
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
VoLKSBLATT, June, 1878 to date: A German paper edited by A.
Gravenhorst. Until October, 1883, it was printed in Milwaukee.
A. H. Gravenhorst became part owner in 1895 *"*! t^'C paper lias
since then been conducted by A. Gravenhorst and Son. Demo-
cratic.
Southern Iu.rNois Farmer, 1879-18&1 : J. P. M. Howard was
editor; J. P. M. Howard, Son and Company, publishers. A
monthly publication.
ELDORADO, SALINE COUNTY
Journal, 1874 to date (1875); Edited and published in 1875 by
A. J. Alden. It was printed at the office of the Vienna Johnson
County Journal.
ELGIN, KANE COUNTY
Westehn Christian, iB45-(after 1849) ; A Baptist and ami-slavery
paper, published Ity a stock company and edited by Rev. A. J.
Joslyn, Rev. Warehani Walker, and Spencer Carr. Removed
to New York. HF
Gazette, 1847-1874+ ; Established by Eliphalet Owen. A strong
paper that "held the local field against all comers." In early
years much attention was given to religion and literature. Zenos
Eastman was publisher for awhile and W. K. Finch one of tlie
editors. George H. Daniels was also connected with it. It
bad much influence in the early days of the Republican party,
of the principles of which party it was a vijjorous advocate.
Merged with the Advoiale May 30, 1874. EHANF
Fox River Courier, 1851-1852: A Whig paper that had but a short
existence. WW
iLLtNots Weekly Palladium, 1853-1856+ : Edited by a Mr.
Hough, 1853; H. A. Hough and J. H Rowe, 1854; Gerhard
gives Rowe and Joslyn as publishers in 1856. Name changed to
K.ANE County Journal, +1856; Sold to Lyman and Smith and
soon discontinued.
Campaign Observer, 1858: A Democratic campaign paper, edited
by a lawyer named Grosocvor and a Mr. Willis. It was
printed in Chicago.
Second District Dkmochat, 1863-1865 + : Published by Benjamin
W. Staniforth and edited by Edward Keogh. Changed in 1865
to
Chruniclk, +1865-1868+: Democratic. Published by Edward
Keogh until 1867, when it was sold to F. C. Kincaid. He
changed its name to
ELGIN, KANE COUNTY
Watchman, +1S68 (?); Under this name it was continued
for two or three years as a Republican paper.
Advocate, 1871 to date: Established by Stephen L. Taylor. Ab-
sorbed the Gautte in 1874. Sold to A. H. Lowrie in 1882 and
later consolidated with the Daily News. Both the Advocate and
(he Nnvs are now published by Lowrie and Black. A daily
edition was begun in 1S81. Republican. HU
i,ADY Elgin, 1872-1878: A nionlhly publication devoted to the
interests of watch factory workers. ICdiled and published by
Bertha H, Ellsworth, Alida V. Able, and Lydia A. Richards.
Dial, i873(?) (?): A ntonthly devoted to watch factory in-
terests. Short-lived; a contemporary' of Lady Elgin. D
Times, 1874 (?): Edward Kcogh was owner and editor. The
paper became a daily in 1875. It was successively Democratic,
Greenback, and Independent, and survived several years, U
Informer. iB74-i877(?): A monthly publication "devoted to
peace, temperance, purit)', and health,' by Amasa Lord. Not
-( f") : A monthly publication, not ex-
extant in 1B78.
Gospel Trumpet, 1874-
tant in 1S78.
Daily Bluff City, 1874-1878; The first daily paper in Elgin.
Established by Dudley RandaU ; Christie Brothers were its last
owners, during a part of which ownership, Charles E. Gregory
was editor, succeeded by W. J. Anderson. Consolidated with
News April 32, 1878. Republican. U
Repubuc, 1874-1877+: Established and edited by George E.
Earlie. Issued a daily through the campaign. Sold in 1877 to
Dr. C. Stoddard Smith and renamed
Fkek Press, +1877: It was soon discontinued.
Daily Dud, 1875: A short-lived paper started by Dudley Randall
after he had dosed his tonnetlion with the Daiiy Bluff City.
News, 1876 to dale: Established chiefly by Carlos H. Smith. Sold
in 1880 to John K. LeBaron, after various changes in manage-
ment, and in September, i88j, the Advocate (the daily edition
of which had a little previously been discontinued) and ihc Vaiiy
News were consolidated and for a time published by Lowrie
and LeBaron. Lefiaron had been conducting the Dollar Weekly
Nrws and (he Semi-Wtekly Eni'oyin connection with the Daily
News. Lowrie soon became sole owner of both Advocate and
Neics; in i386 S. J. Tomlinson bought a half interest. He
sold in 18S7 to Willis B. Black, who with Mr. Lowrie continues
the publication. Republican. P
173 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Inpormkr, January, 1876-— — (?); A monthly reform paper,
edited by Amasa Lord and a staff of department editors. De-
voted to health, temperance, religion, agriculture, etc. U
Times. 1875 (?): Daily.
Olockz, 1878 — (?): A German weekly of which Joseph Bis-
choff was editor and publisher. It had been discontinued be-
fore 1881.
New Era, 1878: W. D. Rincland was editor and publisher.
The paper was short-lived.
Lf:ADEK, 1878-1884+; Removed to Elgin fnim St. Charles by
Hiram N. Wheeler, later of Quincy. Sold to J. N. Wheeler, who
changed the name to Morning Frank. In 1884 it was bought by
Will S, Dohcrty and H. D. Hemmena and the name changed to
Courier, Republican. Dohcrty died in 1886 and Hem mens con-
ducted the paper until igo3, when the Courier Publishing Com-
pany was organized by liim and others, and Albert L. Hall was
made editor and manager. In July, 190Q, Ira C. Copley bought
the paper and merged with it the Prtss, which he already
owned. Daily and weekly; Democratic.
ELIZABETHTOWN. HARDIN COUNTY
Hahchn Mineral, 1870-1871 : Solomon S. Burke, then S. S. Burke
and Son were editors and publishers.
Hardin Gazftte, i87i-(after 1882): Edited by James A. Lowry,
published by E. E. Welch, 1873-1874; edited and published by
James A. Lowry, 1875 (?). At first Democratic; after-
ward neutral. Apparently discontinued in 1883.
ELMWOOD, PEORL^ COUNTY
Obskrvek and Pboria County AnvERTiSEE, January 6, 1858-
(?): Established by John Regan. F
Chronicle, 1861-1871-1-: O. F. Woodcock was editor and pub-
lisher in 1869-1870. Republican. Changed to
Chronicle and Herald, +1871-1872+ : By 1873 it was changed
back to
Chronicle, +1873: Edited by Davison and Son. Republican.
Me-SSKNger, 1874-1902: John Regan was editor and publisher
until after 1884; J. B. Sprawls, 1892; Louis E. O'Brien, 1895.
Discontinued Augu.st 28, 1902. Republican. U
Industrial Jodrnal, 1874 to date (1875): Published by J. A.
and J. L. Somerby.
Gazette, +1879 to date: Established by Robert E. Miller in Brim-
fieM in 1875, and moved by him to Elmwood, where it was first
EUREKA, WOODFORD COUNTY
in
issued July lo, 1879. It was soon sold to W. E. Phelps, who in
July, 1883, sold to M, II. Spence, the present editor and pub-
lisher.
EL PASO, WOODFORD COUNTY
Gazette, February i, 1863 {?): Kstablished by Robert
Cauch. Probably short-lived.
JousNAL, April 5. 1865 Lo date: Established by John S. Harper,
who in a short time gave way to J . W. Wolfe. By jS68 William
H. Addis and Brother were editors and publishers: E. F. Bald-
win and Gcrshom Martin look ihc plant in December, j868;
Baldwin withdrew. March 30, 1871; then on October 10, 187a, he
supplanted Martin. J. B. Barnes became a partner in 1874.
Irving Carrier and H. R. Coleman succeeded Baldwin and
Barnes; \V. G. Randall replaced Carrier January i. 1879. In
1883 A. L. Hereford became owner. W. D. Meek bought a
half interest in 18S4, and the other half in 1885. He .sold to A.
O. Rupp in 1887, and Rupp to G. R. Curtiss Fcbruarj' 11, 1889.
R. J. F.vans became a partner next day. E\'ans retired in Sep-
tember, 1904, and G. R. Curtiss has continued sole owner,
editor and publisher.
Patriot : A paper published in the '605 by a Mr. Fiske-
ENFIELD, WHITE COUNTY
JoL'RNAL, 1S74 (?): A weekly established by Lemuel Potter.
The same year it was purchased by Oddl and Houser. Odell
retired in 1875. The paper was soon discontinued.
Ofen Dook. -I- May, 1879: Formerly the Golden Rule, established
in the interest of the General Baptist Church, published by Elder
John £. Cox. An advocate of open communion. Semi-monthly
ENGLEWOOD, COOK COUNTY
South Side Record, 1875-1876: I. L. Vansant was editor; Van-
sanl and Company were publishers.
ERIE, WHITESIDE COUNTY
Bui.LETLN, 1S74-1877: Established by John Spaidding. H. K.
Wells bought the paper and published it for about two years.
Inttependknt, 1878 to date: F-stablished by George W. Guernsey.
Bought in 1885 by W. M. Patrick, and in'1889 by C. D. Hannon,
the present owner and editor. Files from 1889 at the office.
Files before that date destroyed.
EUREKA, WOODFORD COUNTY
Christian Herald, i864-(after 1869): A monthly, edited and
publislicd in 1869 by Dudley Downs and John W. Karr.
174
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
WnoDFORD JouHNAL, 1868 lo date: Established as an Independent
paper by John W. Karr. Bought in 1874 by Robert N. Radford,
who sold an interest to H. J. Davidson in 1881 ; Radford and
Davidson were editors and publishers until 1892, when the paper
was sold to B. J. RadfonI, Sr. In 1899 he bought the Democrat
from F. A. Shafcr and tomhined [he two as Democrat-Journal,
which had been edited and published since thai time by his three
sons, W. M., C. T.. and B. J. Radford, Jr., and his nephew, C.
A. Radford. August i, 1909, the management was turned over
to B. J. Radford, Jr.. by C. A. Radford. Wnodjord was dropped
from the title in 1877. Democratic.
EVANSTON. COOK COUNTY
Suburban Idka, 1H64: Established by Kev. Nathan Sheppard as
a local paper. Continued for one year.
EvANSTONiAN, 1870: Edited and published by Frank Leiand.
Short lived.
Tkipop, January, 1871-1881: A monthly edited and published by
the literary societies of Northwestern. United with Vidette in
1881 to form Nortktvestem.
Real Estate News, 1871-1873: Published at irregular intervals
by L. C. Pitner.
Index. June 8, 1872 to date: Established by Alfred T,. Sewell.
Printed in Chicago until June, 1873. In November, 1875,
John A. Childs and Dand Cavan bought the paper; and in
January, 1878, Childs became sole proprietor. The Evanston
Index Company was formed January 1, 1887, with Mr. Childs
as controlling stockholder. Albert H. Bowman became con-
nected with the paper in 1903; he sold stock to Childs in 1908.
James R. Paul has been editor since 1906. U
Lake Brekzk, May. 1874-April, 1875: A literarj* cnllege monthly,
published by Harry W. 'I aylor, for one year. Files owned by
Evanston Historical Society.
Herald, 1875-1876: Edited and published by Fillmore and Gray.
Sold to Index. U
VlDETTE, 1878-1881: A semi-raonthly college paper edited and
published by students ui Northwestern University. Combined
with Tripod in 1881 to form Northwestern. File in Evanston
Historicai Society Library.
EVVING, FRANKLIN COUNTY
B\PTi.<iT Banner, 1874-1876: Keelcy and .Allen were editors and
publishers in 1875; C. J. Keeley alone in 1876.
FAIRFIELD, WAYNE COUNTS'
»75
EWIXGTON. EFFINGHAM COUNTY
Pioneer. 1856-1S604-: EsUblisbed by WUUam B.Cooper; ap-
parently he sold to J. \V. Filler, who moved the paper to
Ef&ngliam. F
EXETER. SCOTT COUNTY
Battle Axe, July-October 16, 1841 ; Eslablishcd by Joseph W.
Ormsbce, who used it to advocate the repudiating; of the public
debt. He soon sold to J.imis Monroe Ruggle^, who removed it
to Winchester after the sixteenth numljcr. The subtitle of the
sheet was Political Hejormrr.
I'AIRBURY, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
Journal, April 15, 1866-1872; Establi.'ihcd by Otis M. Eastman
und edited and published by him until the paper was absorbed
by the Independtnt. Republican.
Inue PENDENT, April 14, i87i-January 6. 1877+ ; Established b>
O. J. and L. W. Dimmirk. Condtictcd by theni until Octolwr
6, 1876, when they sold to Bassett and Price. W. H. Price bought
his partner's interest on tJclober a8, 1S76. and on December 2
sold to John S. Scibird. The paper wa.-* consolidated by him
with the liladt on January 6, 1877.
LrvDJCSTON County Blade, November 6, 1876-January 6, 1877-f-:
Established by C. B. Holmes, with M. W. Riley as editor.
Holmes sold to John S. Scibinl on Januao* <i. '877. and the
paper was consolidated with Independent as
Tndependent-Blade, -f-Janu-'iry 6, 1877-JuIy 12, 1884+ : John
S. Scibird continued as editor until iSSo, when he was succeeded
by his .son, Ed. A. Scibird, who continued until July xa, 1884,
when C. E. Carter bought the paper and changed the name to
Blade. T. E. Dubois bought ojt Carter March 10, 1888. and
remained editor and publisher until 1892. when be sold to D. A.
Fraley. Nnvcmljer 4, 189.^, Fralcy sold to Shankland and Price,
and August 4. a Mr. Fulton bought Price's interest. G. A. Sul-
* ton bought Shankland's interest November ir, 1898, and the
paper ha^ since that time been published hy Fulton and Suttnn,
and edited by Mr. Fulton. Republican. Bound files in the
ofiiee.
FAIRFIELD, WAYNE COUNTY
Independent Press, 1852-1855+ : John M. Walden was editor
and A. A. Stickney publisher. Gerhard gives F. C. Mawley as
publisher. It was Democratic in its sympathies. Changed to
Illinois Patkiot, +1855-1856: It was also a Democratic paper
edited by C. T. Lichtenberger.
176
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Neus, 1856: Edited by James H. Smith. It was a non-partisan
paper.
Gazette, 1858: Edited by A. S. Taden. It advocated "State
Sovereignty and Popular Rights."
Praikie Pioneer, 185S-1866: Published and edited in 1S58 by Joe
M. Pnor, who retired February 2, 1859. William Lloyd Carter
began publishing the paper February- 22, 1859, and was succeeded
in the cdilona) chair by J. D. Lichienberger, October so. 1859.
Miles B. Friend was for a short time in partnership with Carter,
March, 1859. March 15, i860, Theodore Edmondson became
the publisher and W. L. Carter was again editor. Ldmondson
nas succeeded as publisher by Benson T. Atherton, August, i860,
October! 3, 1862, the /'iow^ffr suspended puhlication, to he revived
by J. D. Lichtenberger. Then Atherton again tried tn make it
live, but September, 1863, practically closed its career. In 1862,
however, Dr. Sibley had purchased Lichlenberger's interest, and,
associating with himself R. B. Schell, continued the paper nil
and on till 1866, ''on a red hot loyal platform ".
War Democrat, January, 1864-1866+; Established by C. I.Wil-
mans, who in February, 1864, associated C. W. Sibley in the pub-
lication. The paper was Democratic but favored the war-
Wilmans retired early, leaving Sibley in charge, but returned as
Sibley's associate, August, 1864, and remained until February*,
1865. C. W, Sibley was succeeded in 1865 by his father, C.
Sibley, who in the .lame year sold to D. W. Barkley. Jaauarj-.
1866, Barkley look Re\ill into partnership and changed the name
to
Wayne County Press, +1866 to date: Under Barkley and Rcvill.
the paper was neutral in pc^lilics. Rcvill retired and Barkley
associated with himself his urothcr, O. F. Barkley. .'V/rcr a
linn; D. W. Barkley purchased his brother's interest, fnder
Barkley the Presi left its neutral ground, and became, especially
in 1868, a strong Republican organ. .A.fter this, however, and
until 1876, it was a "Granger." It returned in 1876 to
the Republican party. On July 2, 1887, Mr. Barkley
sold the paper to W. M. Goudy and O. F. Barkley. the latter
selling his interest to Mr. Goudy in May, 1889. Mr. Goudy
sold October 4, 1909, to E. H. Childress and W. M. Knodcll.
Mr. Childre.'is is editor.
Democrat, 1868-1881+: F^tablished bv George W. Bates and
Mr. Holmes, July 3, t868. The office had been purchased and
brought to Fairfield by R. F. Brown, whu aba.ndoned the enter-
prise before it was fairly launched. It was Ihcn run successively
by John Moffil, C. J. Wilmans, Isaac M. SUnley, R. B. Schell,
FARMER CITY, DkWITT COUNTY
»77
Miles B. Friend, and Joe V. Baugh ; 1871-1873, C. E. Sibley and
R. B. Schell were proprietors. In 1875, Brown came into pos-
session again, and sold the paper to Oliver Holmes. After chang-
ing hands frequently it w:is sold finally by Wilmans to Ed. Mc*
Clung in 1881, when the paper was consolidated with the Record.
W'AYtiE County Republican, i875-i87G(?); A Republkaa paper
edited by Frank Israel and C. E. Wolfe, and published by C. E.
Wolfe. U
Republican, 1878-
?) : Established by Ross Robinson. A
radical paper, bought by D. W. Barklcy and discontinued in a
short time.
Register, September, 1875-^- : Established by Joseph D. Carter and
Will M. Goudy. Democratic in politics. It was published
until December, when it was purchased by Ed. McCiung and
changed to the
Recobd, -H December, 1879 to date: Originally the Register, pur-
chased by Edward McClung. In iSSi McClung consolidated
with tht Record the weekly Democrat, at thai time owned and
edited by Wilmans. In 1S89 Mr. McClung sold a half interest
to John M. Rupp, and In 1892 sold the whole plant to Mr. Kapp,
who is editing and publishing tbe paper at this time. Democratic
in politics.
FARINA, FAYETTE COUNTY
News, 1877 to date: Established by Ed. Freeman and soon dis-
continued. It was succeeded, about 1880, by Echo, published
by J. S. Grant. He sold to W. R. Hancock, and Hancock sold
to C. R. Davis in 1K82. Davis changed the name to News, and
in 1902 sold to M. C. Barbee and E. B. Pribblc. They sold to
W. C. Cunningham and he in July, ipo^l, to A. S. and C. D. Coon.
A. S. Coon became sole owner in March, 1905. Republican to
1902, thenceforward Independent.
FARMER CITY, DeWITF COUNTY
Republican, 1869-1872+ : Established by John S. Harper, propri-
etor and editor. He published it until 1873 and sold it to Messrs.
Cummings and Wilkinson, who changed the name to the
ORTTtOttSPOR, +1871-1872; Published by Cummiugs and Wilkins,
edited by WUklns. Soon after the change of name, J- W. Rich-
ardson became local editor and manager. .\(ter a career of six
months Mr. Richardson moved the Orihorspor out of the county,
Rkal Estate Index, 1871 {?>; Publishedby W.H.Anderson.
A small advertising sheet, which had a brief existence.
itB
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Journal. November, 1872 to date: Established by John S. Harper.
After two years, it was bouj;hl by O. J. Smitli and J. R. Robin-
son, who made it the organ of the Granger element. Before
issuing any numbers of the [>aper these gendemen sold out to
W. L. Glessner, whose brother, L. C. Glessner, then took a half
interest and assumed charge of the paper. The tirst issue by
the Gle-ssncrs was October 15, 1874. In June, 1877, L. C. Clles-
ner bought his brother's interest and had sole charge until Feb-
urary, 1879, when the office was moved to CarlinviUe, Macou-
pin county, whence the paper was issued as the Herald. The
Jaumai was continued after 1875 by \V. C. Dcvorc. In 1887 it
was sold by Mr. Devure to M. V. Zimmerman, whu in November,
1891, sold it to E. A. and C. L. \Vt»od. In June, 1893, E. A.
Wood sold to W. C. Devore, who in 1894 sold to C. L. Wood,
In 1895 Mr. Wood sold to F. S. Null and B. B. Bales. Mr. Nuit
died in November, iSgS, and was succeeded by his brother S. E.
Null, wh(i in March, 1897, sold to E. A. Williams. The present
proprietors of liie Joitntol are Williams and Bales. It was In-
dtpeudcnl in politics with a slight Democratic tendency under
Glessner. In 18S2 it was the recognized organ of Republicanism
in northern UeWitt county. Files for ten years at the office.
Herau), September, 1873-1875: Established by W. C. Devore and
Paul J. Clifford, who sold out after two years tu Whetzell
Brothers. They continued the paper six weeks and then moved
it to Lovington, Moultrie county, there issuing the Lovington
ItuUx. After six months Devore reassunicd possession and
continued the paper as the Lovinglon Fref Press until 1879,
when he returned to Farmer City and revived the Joumai, as
above stated.
Eagle, 1874 (?): Started by John S. Harfwr; soon sold to
G. W, Armstrong.
Reporter, 1878-Augusl, 1880: Established by /Ubion Smith,
editor and proprietor, in the fall of 1878; continued till August,
1880, when the oflicc and material were destroyed by fire.
Pt'BLic Reaper, 1878-1882; 1883-1892: Wesley Clearwaters.
publisher; R. M. Ewing, editor. January i, 1881, M. L.
Griffith became publisher, Reulwn Clearwaters, editor. In
1882 Reuben Clearwaters sold to R. M. Ewing, who, with M,
L. Griffith, moved the plant to Clinton and conducted the DeWitt
County Republican one year. It was then moved back to Farmer
City by Mr. Ewing, who continued as proprietor until 1890,
when he sold to Frank L. Gillespie. After several changes of
ownership it was moved to Urbana in 1892 by Harry and Will
Altizer and became tlic Messenger. Independent in politics.
FORRESTON, OGLE COUNTY
FARMINGTON, FULTON COUNTY
Journal, 1856-1857: Established by Mr. Brown; in 1858 edited
and published by William H. Worrell, A. K. Montgonier\* had
;in interest at one time. Democratic io politics. F
Times. 1865-1870 : Kstablished by E. H. Phdps, editor of Lewistown
Union. I'rinted at Lewistown. In r87o Bryant and Phelps
were editors attd publishers.
PouT.TRY Record, 1873-1874: Established by C. W. Heaton.
Merged into the American Poultry Journal at Chicago.
News. 1874-1879: Established by J. I). Ilnrd. editor and publisher.
Discontinued December, 1879. Democratic in politics. Semi-
weekly. Succeeded hy\\\c People, January, i88o~i88i. Repub-
lican. Lived one year. I>r. J. A. Brown was etUtor.
FLORA, CLAY COUNTY
Southern Illinois Journal. 1870 to date: Edited and publLshed
by Wil.ton and Clarkson. 1871; J. K. C!ark.son, 1872-1873;
M. L. Wilson. 1874; Wilson and Whitting, 1875; M. L. Wilson,
1876; A. H. Reed wxs editor and publisher, 1877-1879; A. H.
Reed and F. B. Hitchcock, editors. A. H. Reed, publisher, 1880;
F. B. Hitchcock, editor, Hopkins and Hilchcock, publishers,
18S2; Gl-orge M. Clark, 1884, A. H. Reed, editor, Reed and
Wolf publishers, 1891 ; A. H. Rccd, editor. A. H. Reed and Com-
pany, publishers, 1895; J. J. Picket was editor and publisher
in 1902, succeeded by T. B. Greenlaw in 1903. B. M. Maxey
had been editor and publisher since 1904. Republican.
Monthly Lettkr Box, 1873-1874: M. L. Wilson was editor and
publisher.
True Workman, 1874: M. L. Wilson was editor and publisher.
Monthly, illustrated.
FORRESTON, OGLE COUNTY
Jodrnal, April, 1867-1874: Established by Messrs. M. V. Saltz-
man and M. M. Mathews. In June, 1867, Mathews retired
and Saltzman continued until 1870, when C. F. Dore acquired
an interest. Dore sold to J. W'. Clinton tn the same year. In
1872 Clinton purchased Saltxman's interest and in 1873 sold the
paper to G. L. Bennett. In 1874 I. B. Bickford purchased the
office and moved it to Byron^ where he established the Byron
News.
Herald, 1875 to date: Established by a stock company with F. N.
Tice as editor. In 1876 Chas, E. Slocum became proprietor,
and in 1880 he was editor and publisher; L. E. Burrows, tSBs;
T. K. Haller, 1892-1895. U
i8o
HT.TNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Farhkrs' Criterion, 187S-
X>. O. Lanlz. Monthly.
[?): Edited and published by
FRANKXIN GROV'E, LEE COUNTY
Gazette, t868 or i86q(?): Printed in Dixon; lived only a few
months.
Reporter, August, 1SO9 to date: Established by John Blochcr,
editor and prt^rielor. At the close of its second year, D. H.
.Spickler bought the paper and published it till May, 1875, when
T. W. Scott became the proprietor. Scott sold to D. B. Senger
August 5, 1876. who retained possession about thirteen years.
Afterward O. W. Gaven continued the management until August,
igo.^, when C. A. Bancroft bought him out. E. P. Harrison
assumed control as editor in March, 1906.
Lee County Enterprise, June, 1879-Novembcr, 1880; Edited
throughout its existence by P. O. Sproul.
FREEPORT, STEPHENSON COUNTY
Prairie Democrat, 1847-1853 + : A Democratic paper established
and run by Stephen D. Carpenter, 1847-1850; J. O. P. Bum-
side, 1850-1852; George Ordway, 1853-1853. In 1853 it again
fdl into the posses'^ion of Mr. Btimsidc and he changed its
name to F
Btn.LETiN, + 1853 to date: Mr. Bumside was succeeded in its publi-
cation bv Messrs. Brag, Brawley and Bagg; Giles and Scroggs,
1861-1864; J. R. Scroggs, 1864-1869; W. T. Giles, 1869-1873;
C. C. Shuler and John W. Potter, 1873-1874; John W. Potter,
1874-1885; O. T. Potter, 1885-1894; H. Poffenberger, P. O.
Stiver, H. I*". Rocky, i8<54 to 1900; and H. P. Poffenberger and
P. O. Stiver to dale. It was published weekly to 1877; then it
became a daily, ft has always been Democratic. EF
Journal, 1848 to date: Published by H. G. Grattan and A. Mc-
Faddcn, 1848-184^; Mr. Grattan, 1848-1851; Mr. Grattan
and Hiram M. Sheelz, 1851 ; Mr. Sheetz and Mr. A. McFadden,
1851-1853; Mr. Sheelz, 1853-1856; C. K. Judson and C. W.
McCIuer, :856-i864; J. M. Bailey and R. V. Ankeny, 1864-
1866. In 1866 the Northwest (established in 1865) was merged
in the Journal and edited by J. S. McCall, J. M. Bailey and M.
B. Mills. 1S66; Mr. McCall, 1866-1868; S. D. Atkins, 1868-
1873; William B. Thomas. Dwight B. Breed and Charles R.
Haws, 1873-1875; S. D. .Atkins and Company, 1875; A. N.
Richards and Company, 187510 1883, when the Freeport Journal
Printing Company was organized, with Smith D. Atkins as presi-
dent, principal sti'ck holder, and editor. The paper has con-
tinued on this basis. In 1883 the Budget was absorbed, and a
FULTON. WTIITESroE COUNTY
da3y issue was established. Previous to (hat time Messrs. Jud-
son and McCluer issued a daily Journal in 1856-1857, and in
1857 Mr. McCall began the issue of a daily which was dis-
continued after a period of nearly two years. The Journal
espoused the cause of the Whig party and with its death took up
the cause of the Republican parly. SF
Deutscber Anzeigkb. 1853 to date; Established by William Wag-
ner, and edited by him until his death in 1878. From 1855 a
son, W. II. Wagner, was associated in the business, and became
editor in 1877. About 1884 AJbert and Oscar, sons of W. H.
Wagner, became associated in the business under the 6rm name
of W. H. Wagner and Sons. W. H. Wagner is still editor and
manager. Files in the office. P
News, 1864-fafter 1884); A supporter of real estate interests, is-
sued for advertising purposes. In 1869-1875 Taylor and Aspin-
wall, and from 1876 until 1884 Taylor and Sons were editors
and publishers. Monthly. Discontini:ed.
Budget, 187&-1883: In 1879, Stabeck and Haws were editors and
publishers. Republican in politics. Absorbed bv the Journal
m 1883.
Soi.PfERs' Advocate, 1873-1879: W. S. Agncy was editor and
publisher, 1873-1874; Agney .and Jones, 1875; Jones and Carey,
1876; Bright and Barton, 1877; Bright and Brownlee were
editors and publishers, 1879. Monthly. Discontinupd.
Illinois Monuok, 1874-1876: Edited and published by W. T.
Giles.
True Mission, i875-(after 1881): In 1S79 W. S. Young was editor
and publisher. An evangelical, nonsectarian. temperance organ.
Discontinued.
Norpwestliche Post, 1875 ; Edited and published by H. Krumme.
TniES, 187C: Charles R. Haws was editor and publisher. Daily.
Banner, 1879 to date: German. F^lahlishcd by F. W. Frick,
1879-1880; H. W. Frick, 1882; Joseph Frick,' 1884; Charles
H. Frick, iSgi-1895, In 1891 Sontagsblait vfds begun. Unter-
hallungsblatf, a weekly edition, is publkhcd on Tuesdays. In-
dependent in polilics.
FULTON, WHITESIDE COUNTY
WBTTESrOE IKVESTIGATOR, 1854--
-(?)+: Edited by Judge
James McCoy and John Phelps. It soon passed over to Mr.
McFadden and G. A. Laighion, and in 1855 was published by
A. McFadden and W. J. Johnson. Subsequently Mr. Laigh-
ton became sole proprietor and changed its name to
tSa
ILLDIOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Advertiser, H (?) (?): The editorial stafi consisted of
Dr. C. A. Griswold and Messrs. Grout and Lewis. Id 1856 it
favored Buclian^in for president, .\fter the campaign Mr. Green-
leaf bccarae editor. Mr. Laigliton, ihc owner, becoming financi*
ally embarrassed, went east, leaving the paper in charge of an ap-
prentice who soon stopped its publication.
Weekly CouRreR, 1859-1863+ : A. J. Booth and B. C. Golliday
leased the establishment of the Advfrttser from Mr. Laighton
and began the Courier. After six months Mr. Booth obtained
sole charge of the Courier, and in 1863 he purchased the eatab-
lisbmcnt of Mr. I.^Tghton and changed the name to
JODRNAL, +1863 to date: The Journal was conducted by A. J.
Booth, 1863-1S66; Booth and Son, 1866-1872; George Ter-
williger, 1872; Mr. Terwilliger, editor, and W. C. Snyder, pub-
lisher, 1872-1876. In 1876 Mr. Snyder became sole owner and
he leased it to Thomas J. Pickett. Pickett and Snyder were
editors and publushers in 1879: A. W. Bastion in 1907. The
paper has been an organ of the Republican party,
Argus, i86« (?): Fstahlished by Messrs. Pratt.
Whiteside Democrat, 1871-1872 + : Started by F. L. Norton,
After one year it was called the
Liberal, 187a (?): Published by J. M. l-'inch.
GALENA. JO DAVIESS COUNTY
Miner's Journal. 1826-1832+ -. Its first editor was James Jones.
In 1829 Mr. Jones associated with himself as editor Thomas
I'ord, afterwards Governor of Illinois, and J. VV. Stephenson,
a prominent man of the place, was a contributor. For some
period before 1829 the paper was temporarily suspended. It
supported Kinney for Governor in 1830, and was otherwise
active in ptilirics, though said to be non-partisan. Dr. Philleo,
who secured <x*ntrol of it, changed its name to AHWM
Galexian, +May 2, 1832-1836+ : Edited by Addison Philleo and
George N. Palmer, successively. It was a Democratic paper.
There are a few numbers in the Danville Public Library.
Changed to WSHAM
Democrax, +i836-iS38(?): Edited by Dr. Philleo and George N.
Palmer.
Advertiser, July 20, 1829-1830: Established by Hooper Warren,
backed by Governor Ninian Edwards ; published by Newhall,
Philleo and Company; edited by Warren. Horatio Newhall, and
Addison Philleo, who were not harmonious in iheir political aflili-
GALENA, JO DAVIESS COUNTY
»«5
tttioDS. Warren wrote Edwards Dccrnibcr i, 1839, that the
paper had 400 subscribers. Money and paper were scarce, and
the paper suspended publication in June, 1B30. AH
Northwestern Gazette and Galena Advertiser. 1834-1863+ :
The Calenian under Dr. Philleo became so unpopular that Dick-
inson B. Morehouse and other citizens bought an out6t and
started this paper. S. M. Bartlett and a Mr. Loring were put
in charge, but Loring soon withdrew. Benjamin Mills was
editor, 1834-1835. H. H. Houghton became associated with
Bartlett, and in 1838 became sole owner. He made I he paper a
triweekly. In 1843 he sold to W. C E. Thomas, but in 1845
was again editor and in 1847 sole owner. January i, 1848, he
issued the first number of a daily edition called Galena Datiy
Advertiser; the weekly and iri-weekly aevm to have been called
at thi.s time Norihutstern GaxttU. Nesbit Baugher and D. W.
Scott owned each a third interest, 1859-1861. In 1863 the estab-
lishment was sold to James B. Brown and George K. Shaw, who
changed the name to AWEF
Gazette, + 1863 to dale: Shaw soon withdrew, and the paper was
continued as as daily and weekly by James B. Brown until 1896;
since that time it has been edited and published by A. W. Glcs-
ner. Republican. A
Journal, 1838-1840; Owned by a stock company and ediied by
VV. C. Taylor and John Stark.
Star, 1840-1841: Edited by Btriah Brown.
Sentinel, 1841-1846: Edited by H. C. McGrew and Brothers, and
later by Sweney and Son. It was Democratic in its sympathies. F
Jepfersonian, 1845-1855: Founded by H. A. and H. W. Tenney.
Charles Sweney was editor and proprietor, 1847-1852; Randall,
Sanford, and Company, 1852 ; Ray and Sanford, 1852-1853 ; Ray
and Scoit, 1853-1854; Scott, 1854- After a few months Mr.
Scott sold two-thirds interest to L. T, l-eal and Charles Crouch.
The Jfffersottian disappeared in 1855. The name indicates its
politics. But under the editorship of Ray the paper took strong
ground against the Kansa<>- Nebraska act. .\fter Ray went to
the Chicago Tribune, the Jeffersanian went back to Douglas
Democracy. Semi- weekly. F
Corrkspondent, 1851-1863+: A German paper issued foraycar
and a half from the office of the Jeffersonian. A German com-
pany was formed and the management of the paper was given
to Mr. Slybotd until 1854 or 1855, when he was succeeded by
Messrs. Wucrtenburg and Beckel. They were succeeded by
Mr. Pingel, who changed the name to
ta4
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Deutsche Zeitunc, -1-1862-1868+ : Conducted by Mr. Pingel un-
til 1868, when he sold lo Von Keltler, who changed Ihc name to
VoLKSFREUND, +1868 to date (1878): Published by Von Keltler
until November, 187a, when he sold to J. Voss and M. Witt.
Courier, 1855-1862: Published by Leal, Crouch, and Company.
The members of the company kept withdrawing until by i860
Mr. Leal was alone. In 1861 he sold to K. R. Paul, who di-^con-
tinued the daily, which had been started early in January, 1856.
Mr. Paul sold to Mr. Bristol and he continued to pul)li.sh the
paper until the next year, when he sold to a company and we hear
no more of the Courier. Democratic. HF
Democrat, December, 1862-1868: Published at first by a company
of Democrats, and edited by L. S. Everett. The company soon
sold to H. H. Savage. He soon assumed editorial charge also.
Stopped by mortgage sale in 1868.
Commercial ADVERTisEB,i864-i874-f: Established b> D. W.Scott
as a monthly mercanlili; and business paper but ^adually trans-
formed to horticultural. Alonxo L. Cummings became a partner
in 1872, and the paper was conducted by D. W. Scott and Com-
pany until changed tn
Industrial Press, + February 6, 1874-Cafter 1884): Established
by A. L. Cummings and James W. Scott. Scott sold to his
father, D. W. Scott, in 1875, without changing the firm name of
Cummings and Scott, which continued until after 1884.
Spirit of the Press, October, i87i-r873: Established by H. H.
Houghton. Merged with the Oazrlte in 187^^.
Sun, 1869: E.stablished by S. W. Russell. Short-lived.
GALESBURG, KNOX COUNTY
NoETHWESTKRN iNTF.LLir.KNfKR. 1848-1850: Edited l>y Rcv. C.
R. Ftsk. It was non-parllsaii as to politics; favored Presbyte-
rianism. The number in the libraiy of the state university
indicates considerable pugnacity, especially against President
Blancbard of Knox College. U
NoRTHWFSTERN ("Ja/.eteer, i849-t85o{ ?) : Edited by Southwick
Davis. Ir favored Congregationalism and was neutral in poli-
tics.
News Letter, 1850-1853 : Edited by Gale. Bunce, and Lanphere.
It favored railroad construction. In 1852 in the hands of S. G.
Cowan it appeared as the iVrtt'S Letter artd Ilettry County !Vtws.
It was for some time nonpartisan, hut in the latter part of its
existence it somewhat favored the Free Soil doctrine. F
Knoxiana, i85i-t857(?): Issued by members of Adelphic Society
of Knox College. Monthly. Stili published in 1857. P
GALESBURG. KNOX COUNTY
iSS
Western Freeman, two months of 1853: It was an anti-slavery-
paper edited by J. W. Lane.
Free Deuocbat, 1854-1865+ : An anii-slavery paper, dafly after
1857. The first three editors in order were, Southwick Dav«.
W. H. Hokomb, and B. F. Hiiskins. William J- Woods was
owner at the time of Haskins' editorship, which began in 1854.
In 1855 Daskliis was surccedod by C. J. Sellon. The same year
S. W. Brown, K. H. Whiting, and D. H. Fresbie became owners.
November to December. 1855, S. D. McDonald conducted Uic
paper, followed by W. J. Woods as owner and C. J. Sellon as
editor. August. 1856, Woods sold the office to J. H. Sherman.
In 1865 Messrs. Bailey and McClelland became proprietors,
and the name was changed to F
Fkee Press. +1865-18Q4: In 1872 General M. S. Barnes bought
the paper, and became editor and publisher. His son, W. Ben-
nett Barnes, had business charge of the daily edition, which was
begim 1875. Changed to Press in 1876. In 1S&2 the name was
changed tc Press and Peopie. Bought by Gershnn Martin in
1883 and issued by him until 1894, when he died and the paper
was sold to the Spectator. Democratic.
Oak Leap. 1856 ( ?) : A monthly published by the Gnothautic
Society of Knox College. P
Hemlandet, 1855-1858+ : A Swedish Lutheran pa(KT edited by
Rev. T. N. Ha-'^selqulst. At that time it was the only Swedish
newspaper in the United States. Il was taken to Chicago in
1858.
Uet RXtta Hemi^npet, 1856-1858; A monthly organ of the Lu-
therans, edited by Rev. T. N. Hasselijuist and k. R. Cervin.
Il was removed to Chicago with the preceding paper.
Frihetsvannen, January, 1859-1861: Edited iu turn by Peterson,
Wilborg, and Aroscnius. Formighdy; part of the time weekly.
F.VANCELisTEN, 1860: Lasted nl>oul a year. The organ of the
Swedish Baptists. L. Ahnberg waji I>usincss manager.
Ksox CofNTV Observer, 1865 {?) : Published by Louis V.
Taft. Short-lived.
Register, 1866-1872+: Started by Steve R. Smith, William J.
Hourer, and H. D. Babcock. .After several changes il was
bought by E. F. Phelps in 1872 and shortly afterwards was
merged into the Republuan Register. It had a daily edition after
1870.
Liberal, 1867-1879: Edited by Sieve R. Smith.
190
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Fbdit Grower, 1869-1872: Established by Ed. Rumley. An ad-
vertising sheet. Monthly.
Satl'RDAV Stak. May, i.<l7o to datt : Established iiy Ed. Rumley,
editor and publisher, who was still conducting the paper
in 1879; John J. Coon, 18S3-1884; R. C. Allen, 1891-1895;
A- S. Chapman is now publisher. Independent in politics, but
a nidical temperance advocate. Complete files in the otTice.
Real Estate Journal, 1870-1871 : In 1870 edited and published
by Ed. Rumley; in 1871 by Cyrus Shinn. An advertising sheet.
GIRARD, MACOUPIN COUNTY
Enterpbise, November, 1857-1858+ : Edited by Dr. Critchfield,
1857-1858; W. A. Soiomon, 1858. Neutral in politics.
Changed t«
Guide, +1858-1859+ ; The first editor was W. A. Solomon, who
was succeeded by Mr. McChesney, who took a Mr. Canfield
as associate. Changed to
News, +1860-1861 : Edited by McChesney and William V,. Milton.
Enterprise, April, 1865-1867: Begun by a Mr. McChesney and
William E. Mlllon. McChesney retired in October, 1865. In
March, 1865, citizens bought the paper and turned it over to H.
H. Kecbler, with William Shook as local editor. After eight
months it was turned over to Ttioinas Organ, who changed its
political tone from neutral to Republican. It was soon discon-
tinued.
Review, 1872-1874+: Begun by William E. Milton. Sold to
Charles E. Fish, who changed the name to
Democratic Chief, +1874+ : Under which name it continued
for four months. Three months later it was revived by William
R. Crenshaw and J. H. Power, who sm>n resumed the name
Review, +1874-1878: J. H. Power was editor and publisher in
1878. It continued, under many brief ownerships, until No-
vember, 1878. It was Democratic, favorable to Greenback ideas
for a time.
Gazette, January, 1879 to date: Tipton and Stuve, proprietors;
William Stuve, editor. It was suspended in April, but publica-
tion was resumed after a few weeks. A. H. Simmons purchased
Stuve's part and edited the Gazette four months, when he sold
to Tipton. George L. Tipton published the Gazette until De-
cember, 1904, when he presented the office to his son, Fred L.
TiptOD. Neutral in politics. Files are in the office.
GR.\ND TOWER, JACKSON COUNTY 191
GOLCONDA, POPE COUNTY
Herald, 1857-1889+ : Established by James D. Mondy. Daniel
Clark was an early editor. Sam Roper was editor in 1S68 and
the early 70's. Robert McGown was publisher in 1868. In
1873 A. J. Aldfn was editor and McGowd and .\IdeD publishers;
Thomas McGown, editor, McGown and Brother, publishers,
1874-1879. S. L. Spear, D. G. Thompson, Josiah P. Hodge,
E. H. Ttiiclecke, and A. B. McDonald each published the
paper before it wai consolidated in 18S9 with the Enterprise,
which had been established in 1887 by Phil A. Craig and Sim
V. Clanahan. The Herald Enterprise has been published to
date (1907) by Craig and Clanahan. Republican. U
Pope County Democrat, 187S-18S0: Phillip V. Field, editor:
Thielecke Brothers and Company, publishers.
GRAFTON, JERSEY COUNTY
Backwoodsman, 1837: A monthly literary and agricultural news-
paper. Perry Mason was the proprietor and John Russell, the
editor. 1837-1839. In 1839 it was moved to Jerseyville, the
county seat. Rock IslandAS
Phoenix, i843-(after 1843): K. B. Wallace was editor and pub-
lisher. A
Indfpendent, 1S77-1880: Established by Colonel William H.
Edgar. R. R. Claridge was editor and publisher in 1878-1879.
Manuscript was prepared at Grafton, printed in office of the
Jerscyvilk Repubiiran. In 1878 Claridge purchased necessary
materials and move<] the office to Grafloji, becoming sole editor
and proprietor. In 1880 the paper was moved to J6rseyville
and became the Jersey Independent. Greenback in politics.
GRAND DETOUR, OGLE COUNTY
Rock Riveb Register, 1842-1843: By September 16, 1842, this
paper had been removed from Mt. Morris to secure theadvan-
tagc of better mail ficillties. It was edited by D. C. Dunbar.
He died in OctolMjr. By May 10, 1843. the proprietors were
Charles H. Lamb and .\. G. Henderson; in July Henderson
had withdrawn. It is believed that the Register died in August,
and apparently it was succeeded by A
Ii-LiNOis Thibune, November 14. 1S43 (?): Edited by John
W. Sweetland. It was the probable successor of the Rock River
Register, as it seems to have Iwen printed from the same type.
GRAND TOWER, JACKSON COUNTY
Item, 1875-1879: M. F. Swartzcope was proprietor anu editor after
the retirement of Mr. J. P. Stockton. Independent.
«9*
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
GRANT PARK, KANKAKEE COUNTV
News, 1876 to date (1879) : J. W. and E. H. Odell were editors
and publishers in 1879.
GRANVILLE, PUTNAM COUNTY
Gazette, 1877-1882: Spencer Ellsworth was editor and publisher
until 1882 : W. B. Tapley, 1882. The paper was printed at the
office of the Peru Heraid. Independent.
GRAYVILLE. WHITE COUNTY
News, 1853-1854+: Conducted by J. James Prather. Jamca
Stelle was editor of a humorous portion. It was non-partisan.
In 1854 it became the
Herald, +1854-1859: Started by J. J. Prather who in a short
time sold to F. C. Manley. At first a Wilg organ, then a
Republican. In 1859 J. F<d. Clarke, associate editor of the Heraid
for two or three ytars. leased the office of Mr. Manley and issued
the Independent. H
Journal, 1856-1858: Edited by William Charles. In 1858 it was
moved to Carmi and name changed to White County Advocait.
Independent, 1859 to date: Edited and published by J. E. Clarke,
1859-1877; Clarke Brothers, 1877-1887; Clarke and Son. 1887
to date. Prints an edition under the name of /Vlbion (Edwards
county) Independent. Republican in politics. Files are tn the
office. UE
Weekly Deuocrat, 1865: Established by a stock company, Sep-
tember, 1865; C. S. Legge and M. B. Wood publishers. Il
expired after an existence of ten weeks.
Republican, 1872-1874: Established by C. I. Williams. After
six months Jonathan Stuart purchased the paper and published
it for one year. November(?). 1873-Novcmber, 1874, Black
and Holmes were publishers; in November, 1874, the Republi-
can was discontinued and the office moved away.
Church Advocate. 187S to dale (1879): Lemuel Potter, editor
and publisluT. A semi-monthly Baptist organ.
GREENFIELD, GREENE COUNTY
Independent, 1S69-1870: Established by Morton and Pickett.
Mr. Morton absconded after a short time and Mr. Pickett was
obliged to discontinue the paper.
Comet, 1870 (/): Established by W. T. Pickett. Sborl-Iived.
Locomotive, 1870-1875: A. G. Meacham bought material of the
Independent office and tcmk Mr. Milton as a partner. Mr.
Mearham retired. W. T. Pickett became Milton s partner. In
GREENVILLE, BOND COUNTY
iM
1874 the paper was sold to C. H. Johnson, who soon abandoned
it. In iSSi a paper called the Greenfield Locomotive was being
published at White Hall. Green county, as an edition of the
RegisUr.
News, 1875: Established by John W. Walker. Independent.
Short-lived. The office after being idle for some monlbs was
leased to Byron Orr and another John Walker, who established
the
Dispatch, 1876-1877: Walker abandoned tht paper in a few days.
After a fe« months Orr sold out to W. T Pickett In 1877 he
sold out to Mr. Farris, who wa.« publiahing the Greene County
Democrat. Office was idle until, in the .same year, R. D. Sud-
deth lea^icd it and started the
Greene County REPrsucAN. 1877-1878: In 1878 the paper was
purchased by the Greenfield I'rinting Company, who began the
publication of the
Weekly Arccts, March 30, 1878 to date: W. W. Haven was editor
and manager. December 8. 1 884, on the death of W. W, Haven,
his son Victor H. Haven became, and continued, proprietor and
editor. Independent- Republican.
GREENUP, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Tribune, 1855-1857: Published by Daniel Marks, 1855-1856;
Teraplelon and Bloomfield, 1856-1857. It was moved to
Prairie City.
Expositor, 1859-1860: Published by J. E. Mumford. It also
was moved to Prairie City. It was a Democratic paper of the
Douglas stamp.
Mail. 1871-1874: Established by T. B. Pyles and C. R. Davis,
who were editors and publishers, 1871-1873; Edward Hitch-
cock, 1873; Ozier and Cooper. 1874.
Times, 1874-1888: Published by a Mr. Tobey. Republican.
Deuocrat, 1876-1881 : Leon Sumerlin and Ed. McClelland were
editors and publishers.
Press, 1874 to date: Founded by H. C. Bosworth and .soon after
sold to John Cunningham, who continued to edit tt until his
death, December, 1900. His son Walter H. then assumed that
position until the paper was sold to G. B. Grant and .Sons in
1903. O. B. Grant has been editor to the present rime, (1909).
GREENVILLE, BOND COUNTY
Protestant Monitor, December, 1845-1848: A religious paper.
Established and edited by E. M. Lathrop ; published by E. M.
Lalhrop and James Shoail. It was "devoted to religious lib-
194 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
erty, essential truth, and general intelligence." Krom the
freqmcncy with which such appellilions as liar and ass were tised,
it seems that the Monitor was a vociferous advocate of its own
peculiar sort of religious thought. It was removed to Alton in
1848. A copy dated Friday, May 8, 1846, is owned by T. B.
Shoaff of Shclbyville. ' H
Western Evangelist, about 1847: Listed in HHnois Anntuii
Register for 1847. Peter Long was editor and owner.
Journal, 1848 (?): Publishc-d by John Waitc; later by J.
T. Alexander. How long this pupcr continued is not known. It
is listed in Coggcshall's Newspaper Directory for 1856.
Barnburner, about 1849: Published by J. T. Alexander.
AsiERiCAN Courier, 1856-1858: Published by Olhniel Buchanan. F
Advocate, 1858 lo date: Published by J. T. Altixander, 18^8-1863.
In 1863 E. J. C. Alexander sucrueded his brother; S. C. Mace.
1865-1871 ; S. B. Hyncs. with T. \V. Hynes as editor. 1871-1873;
George M. Tatham, 1873-1893; W. W. Lowis, 1893. Since
May I, 1908, the Adiwate has been owned by W. W. Lowis
and Will C. Carson, who are editors and publishers. Republi-
can. Copies of these papers, except Harubumfr, in office of
Advocate.
Bond County Democrat, June 2, 1876-January 25, 1877+;
Established by J. B. Anderson, who sold it in January, 1877, to
BoU and Clark, who changed the name to
Sun, -|-Februar}', 1S77 to date: Independent with Democratic
leanings. Edited and published by William Boil and Fordyce
C. Clark lo 1884; Vallee Harold, 1S84-1891 ; Charles E. David-
son, J891-1901 ; Will C. Wright, 1901-1905; Charies E. May-
nard, 1905 to date.
TofES, 1870: A short-lived paper, established by Smith and Perry-
man.
GRIDLEY. McLEAN COUNTY
Rome Journal, 1865 to date (1884): Printed at the office of the
El Paso Joumai. '
Monitor, i873-i876(?): Edited by R. E., M. F., and C. W.
Bovard, of Lexington. 1875; John and Bovard, 1876.
GRIGGSVILLE, PIKE COUNTY
Pike County Free Press, 1846 (?): See Pittsfield.
Pike County UNroN,+ i855(?)-i856(?) -t- : Edited by M. H. Abbott.
This had been a Pittsfield paper. A file in the Librar}- of Con-
gress, May 2, i355--June 9. 1856, show.s thai during that period
it was printed in Griggsville and dated for Griggsville and Pitts-
geld. AF
HARRISBURG, SAUNE COUNTY
19S
Independent, i86S-i87t: Established by T. W. Hervey, who was
its editor. Local paper, neutral in politics.
Independent Press, September, 1879 to date: Published by A.
Hughs and Nelson. In 1889 the paper was sold to E. E. WU-
Hamson, who stilE conducts it. Independent.
HAMILTON. HANCOCK COUNTY
Representative, 1859-1862: Edited by Thomas Gregg. Bemi-
monthly in r86o. monthly in 1862. P
Gregg's Dollar Monthly and Old Settlers* Memorial, May,
1 8 73 -December, 1875: Established and edited and published
by Thomas Gregg. With vol. 5 Gregg's was dropped from the
title. With vol. 4 the title was changed to H
Dollar Rural Messenger, January, iS76-April 1877: Gregg
and Brown were editors and publishers. Issued simultaneously
at Hamilton and Keokuk, Iowa. ** A paper for the family circle,
the farm, the garden, the orchard. A pure literature." "No
immnral advertisements admitted." H
HAMPSHIRE, KANE COUNTY
Gazette, 1877 ( 7) : Established by C. E. Howe. Short-lived.
HARDIN. CALHOUN COUNTY
Calhoun County Democrat, 1871-1876: Albert G. Ansell was
editor and publisher, 1871-1876. A Republican paper.
CALHOtJN Herald, 187a to date: Established by a stock company
with John I.ammy as editor. In 1876 the plant was sold to
Argust and Kciting. In 1879 Greathouse and Argust were
editors and publishers; James McNabb was editor, 1880-1886,
then he sold to T. J. Selby, who was editor until 1890. J. D.
Rose was editor and prt>prietor, 1890 to 1894; H. M. Comick,
1894-1895; Charles H. Lamar, 1895-1903. H. M. Comick,
publisher of the Calhoun Times, established 1901, liought the
Herald in 1902 and combined the papers as the Calhoun Times-
Herald; 1903, Charles H. Lamar bought the entire plant,
changed the name back to Calhoun Herald, and is still editor
and proprietor. The paper is Democratic.
HARRISBURG, SALINE COUNTY
Chronicle, 1859 to dale: Edited by John F. Conover, 1859-1867;
J. F. Burks, 1867-1870; Mr. Conover again, 1870-1873; Con-
over and F. M. Pickett, 1873-1876; J. W. Richardson, 1876;
F. M. Pickett, 1876-1878; Harrisburg Printing Company, 1878-
1881; Otcy and Richardson by lease from Mr. Pickett, 1881-
1885; Mr. Pickett, 1885 to 1889; Mr. Richardson and J. J.
196 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Pickett. 1889-1899; Richardson and Charies Scott. 1899-1902;
Richardson, 1902-1908; A. H. Andrews and John H. Shup,
1908-1909; Shup and J. M. Hutchinson to date. Files to 1873
owned by Mr. Conover; files 1873--J896 destroyed by fire. In
1873 the Chronicle absorbed the Salint County Register, and in
1881 the Saline County Sentinel. The Chronicle is a Republican
paper, having become so, aflcr various changes, in 1878. E
Saline CouNTV Register, 1869-1873; 1898 to date: Established
by F. M. Pickett. Mr. Pickett revived the Register in 1898 and
edited it until his death in 1906. At that time J. J. Pickett be-
came editor and proprietor. The Daily Register was established
^fovembc^, 1908. .August 21, 1909, the Register Publishing
Company was incorporated with J. J. Pickett as president and
E. M. DeAhna as sccretar>'. Democratic until August 21. 1909.
Since that date Republican. Files 1898 to date in the office.
Saline County Sentinel, 1878-1S81+ : In 1879 John F. Conover
was editor; J. F. Conover and J. R. Pearce, publishers. John
F. Conover alone, 18S0; in 1S81 the 5«ili»w/ and CftrosrV^f were
combined as Chronicle-Sentinel. Later Sentinel was dropped
from the name.
HARVARD, McHF.NRY COUNTY
Inoependent, 1865 to date; Established by Thomas G. Newman,
with H. V. Reedascditor. In 1866 Reed became owner and asso-
ciated with himself a Mr. Tuttte. In 1867 Tuttle and Reed
were editors and publishers. The same year, Homiday and
Blake bought the paper. Bkke sold to Smith Hooker, who scJd
in turn to A. McLaughlin; 1872, McLaughlin and A. Lcland;
1877. Gardiner and Knox. These owners soon sold to George
White, who in a year sold to J. and G. W. Hanna (G. VV. Hanna
and Son), editors and publishers in 1879. After a year, the
piiper was sold to James AVhite ; then at a sheriflf's sale, to N. B.
Bnrtch, January 29, 1881. Burtch sold to O. S. Eastman,
October 2, 1895. He retired August 29, 1895, and sold to Mcr-
ton J. Emerson and Eugene Saunders. Saunders sold to Emer-
son April I, 1908, and M. J. Emerson has continued the publi-
cation. Vols. 2, 3, 17 to date in the office. Republican in
politics.
HAVANA, MASON COUNTY
Mason County Herald, 1851-1857: Edited and published by
McKinzie and Roberts, 1851-1853; O. H. Wright, 1853; E. L.
Grubb, 1853; Stout and Weeden, 1853; W. W. Stout soon be-
came sole editor and proprietor. The Herald was an ardent
Young America paper. F
HENNEPIN, PUTN.\M COUNTY
197
JotTKNAt, 1857-1858: Run by J. J. Knapp. Moved to Mason
City.
Squattek Sovereign, i85(^[86i: James M. Davidson was its
editor.
Post, i86i; A Democratic paper run by John B. Wright.
Battle Axe, 1862: A Republican paper run by Robert L. Durdy.
Voter, i864(?): A campaign paper E
Volunteer, 1865-1867: A Republican paper run by \V. W. Stout.
Dbuocratic True Unionist, 1866-1870: Sdah Wheadon was
editor and publisher in :869. Democratic.
Ledger, 1867-1870: In 1S69 William Humphreyville was editor
and publisher. Republican.
Gazette, 1869-1873 : A Republican paper run by D. G. Swan.
Reveille. 1870-1871: A Republican paper established by D. G.
Swan. Short-lived.
Democratic Clarion, 1870-1877: Established by Sdah Wfaeadoo
and William Humphreyville. In 1874-1877 Wheadon alone
was editor and publisher. It was apparently continued as Masim
County Democrat.
Mason County Dkmocrat, i878(?) to date: In 1879 Mounts and
Murdock were editors and publishers. They sold to S. A. Mur-
dock in 1879; he .sold to S. D. McCauIley in 1889; John A.
Muhlhof, 1890-1906; M. Bollam and Company, 1906 to dale.
Democratic.
Mason Cottnty Repttblican, 1873 to date: From 1874 to 1880,
F. Ketcham was editor; C. B. Ketcham, publisher. In 1882
Warner and Omstott were editors and publishers; P. F. Warner
was editor and publLsher in 1884 and in 1891. It was later
owned by W. C. McKinney and sold by his estate to R. B. Ruth
about 1905. He sold in 1909 to Edward Wilson.
HENNEPIN, PUTNAM COUNTY
Joormal, 1837-1838: Edited and published by Dr. Wilson Everett.
Genius of Universal EMANaPATtoN, November 8, 1838-Sep-
tembcr 8, 1839: Edited by Benjamin Lundy, assisted by Zebina
Easlmao, who after Londy's death, August 22, got out the later
issues. The previous career of this publication is given as fol-
lows in the first number issued in Illinois, on November 8, 1838,
vol. 16, no. i: "It was commenced in 1831; issued a few
months in Ohio; nearly three years in Tennessee; eight years
in Mainland and the District of Columbia; and the residue of
the period stated it has been published irregularly in the city of
Philadelphia ... Its principal design has ever been and will
X98 ILLLVOIS JIISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
continue to be the advocacy of Fr^ Discussion; the TOTAL
ABOLITION OF SLAVERY; and the firm establishment of
the constitulional, inalienahJe, and 'universal' bights of man."
In Hennepin it was the organ of ihe Illinois Anti-Stavcry Society.
Genius has been called the first abolition paper in America. It
was printed at LoweU. SH
Herald, 1845-1848: Edited by Philip Lynch.
TaiBUNE. 1856-1859: Edited by Bimey and Duncan. F
Putnam Coonty Standard, 1860-1864: Established by Grahle
brothers, who went to war and left the paper to their father, J.
F. Grable, with Thomas St.anton, editor. In 1S61 it was edited
by W. H. G. Bumey, and in 1863 by J. S. Grahle. Moved to
Wen on a.
PaTNAM Record. June 23. x868. todate: Established by I. H. Cook,
who was editor and publisher until his death, April 7, 1909.
Publication is continued by C. W. Cook. Neutral in politics.
files in the office. U
HENRY, MARSHALL COUNTY
CoifRiER, 1852-1866: Edited by R. H. Rugglcs. 1852-1863; C.
S. and J. D. Woodward, 1863-1866. June, 1866, the Courier
and the Marshail County Telegraph were consolidated as the
Marshall County Repuhlitan. File, 1852-1863 of Courier, in
possession of Mark Ruggles of Mendola. Illinois.
Marshall County Democrat, 1863-1864: Kstablished by Charles
R. Fisk, April 11, 1863. In July or August, 1864, F. M. Mills
became publisher, continuing the paper but a few months
Marshall Coiwty Telegraph,' .Vpril, 1865-1866+: Established
by Spencer S. Burdick. In September, 1865, George Burt,
Jr., purchased an interest, and tiic firm became Burdick
and Burt. June, 1866, a consolidation of the Henry Courier
and the Marshall County Telegraph was effected and the paper
changed to the
MARSHALL CODNTY REPUBLICAN, +1866 to dale (1899) : S. S.
Burdick, George Burt, Jr., and J. D. Woodward were propri-
etors from June to September, 1866; Burt and Woodward, Sep-
tember, 1866, to January, 1869: George Burt, Jr., Januar>%
1869-1899. At one time there was a separate edition of this
paper issued as the Putnam County Register. The name finally
became the Ueniy- Republican. File, 1852-1S63, in possession
of George Burt. U
■ The iafomuttonherc sivcniecm*re<uUr«i>d credible, but * p*i>er kcariiis the
■■metwmeis liilcd by Ct]KS''''b*^l' iokis newspaper dlrcctary (or 1 856 Mput>li>he<l
to Henry. The directoriet often brefttbe k teemlos life into pApen long dead, utd
sotnetimen list p4i>cn mcrcty projected BBd never alKrted, bnl this !• nUier too
faJiMiDg as k forecast.
HILLSBORO, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
'»
Bulletin,
years.
Keforued Missionary, 1871
-(?) (?): A small paper, published several
C?):
Edited by Rev. C. Coil,
and printed for some time al the Republiran office. It was
moved away and in 1880 was defunct.
Coming Woman, (?) (?): Edited by Mrs. M. E. Dc-
Geer, published for two years from the Republuan office; after-
ward moved to Chicago. By 1880 it had been discontinued.
HIGHLAND, MADISON COUNTY
Erzaehler, March 26-May 7, 1859+ ; Estabb'shed by Rudolph
Stadtmann and John Harlen, Stadtmann, editor. April 30
Stadlmann became sole publisher. On May 7, 1859, the name
was changed to
Hicai.ANt> Bote, +May 7. 1859-January la, 1867+ ; Peter Weiss
and Peter Voegelc became proprietors, Weiss editor, June 35-
Dectmber ai, 1859. Peter Voegelc became sole proprietor and
publi.sher, with Heinrich Stiefel as editor from March i, 1861,
to August 17, 1862. On April 10, 1863, Voegelc sold out to
Timothy Gruaz, who changed the name to
HicHUVND BoTB UNO Schuetzen-Zeitung, + January la, 1867-
1869+ : June, 1868, Cruaz sold out to B. E. HofTmanD and
Maurice Huegy, Hoffmann, editor. November, 1869, Hoffmann
purchased Huegy's interest and moved the material to Edwards-
viUe, where the paper was continued as the Madison County
Bole. The BoU was Democratic. Under the name of Bote und
Scimelxen-Zcilung it was the official organ of the National Sharp-
shooters' Association.
Union, October 24, 1863-1868+: German. Established by the
German Literarj- Society. C. H. Seybt was editor until January-
38, 1865, then Dr. Callus Rutz. December 28, 1866, Dr. G. Rutz
and J. S. Hoemer became proprietors, with Dr. Rutz, editor.
October 23, 1868, the name was changed to
H1GHLAA13 Union, +1868 to date: John S. Hoemer became sole
proprietor and editor March 18, 1874. In September, 1898,
Hoemer sold out to C. T. Kurz, who is still in possession, 1909.
The Union has always been Republican. 0
HILLSBORO, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
pRAiaiE Beacon, 1838-1S39: First published by Hay ward and
Holmes and edited by Aaron Clapp. Eugene Hayward of
Indianapolis has a file. Files after 1885 In office of the JounuU.
PRAUIE Mirror, 1850-1856+ : Published by Gilmore Brothers,
and edited by Francis Springer, 1850-1S51. A weekly paper of
Whig sympathies. Ln the reconstruction of political parties the
aoo
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Mirror becAmc the exponent of tbc Know-Nothing party. A
file is onTied by John W. KitchcU of Pana. Mr Dtckerson, as
editor and proprietor, 1854-1856, changed the name to
MoNTcoMERV CotiNTY Herald, +1856-1868+: Published bj
James blackman; then by C. D. Dickerson; later by J. W. Kit-
chell and F. H. Gilmore to i860. From 1858-1860 it was an
Inde|>endent paper. In i860 it was sold to Davis, Turner and
Company, who ran it through the campaign as a Democratic
paper. In 1868 it came into the possession of E. J. C. Alexander,
who changed its name tu EF
Democrat, +1868-1874+ : Claiming to be a Democratic paper,
it was in full accord nith the Granger movement. In 1874 it
became the
Anti-Monopolist, +1874 (?)+: A zealous exponent of the
Granger movement. Mr. Alexander, the proprietor, changed
the name again to the
Blade, H (?)-i877+: A Republican paper, sold by Mr.
.Mcxander in 1877 to James L. Slack, who changed the name to
Journal, +1S77 to date: James L. Slack, 1877-1881 ; Charles R.
Fruitt, 1881-1895; B. F. Boyd, 1895-1898; Josiah Buder, 1898-
1907. It was bought by Sam Little in 1907.
Illinois Frxe Press, i859-i862{?): A Republican paper, edited
by D. W. Munn; later by J. B. Hutchin.son and James Munn.
It was suspended, and renved as
Union Monitor, 1863 (?) + : Editors and proprietors: John
W. Kitchell, 1863-1865; J. E. Hcniy 1865 (?). Mr. Alex-
ander was for a time proprietor, but he sold to B. S. Hood. It
was removed to Litchfield and became the Monitor (Rowell
states [1868] that Benjamin S. Hood and Company were editors
and publishers at that date, and that the paper was published
from the office of the Litchfield Union Monitor.) This paper is
now the News-Monitor, published by the I-itchfield Printing
Company.
News Letter, i86g+ ; .\n outgrowth of the Monitor, conducted
by C. L. and E. T. Bangs. Slack and Tobin bought the News
Letter and changed it to
JODRNAL, + C?)-i875+: C.T. Tobin sold to Slack, who sold to
Ben E. Johnson and Charles T. Tobin in 1875. It had been
Republican in politics. Johnson and Tobin changed it to
MoNTGOUEHY News, +1875 to date: The papier now became
Democratic. In 1876 Johnson sold his interest to George W.
Paisley, and in 1882 Paisley and Tobin sold to Benjamin E.
Johnson. In i8ga the paper was purchased by C. W. and C. P.
Bliss, who arc its present publishers. U
ao2
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
JocraNAt, +1853-1854: It was a Whig paper under the control of
E. Callahaii. Edited at first by Charles T. Cutler.
Ckawford Banneh, 1857-1858: A non-partisan paper edited hy
W. F. Ruboltum. It was moved to Palestine.
News, 1874-1875: N. M. P. Spurgcon was editor and publisher.
HYDE PARK, COOK COUNTY
South Side News, 1871-1875: Van Sant and Company were
editors and publishers in 1875.
News. 187a ; S. L'smar Downs was editor and publisher.
Daily Sun, i872-i878('0: H. L. Goodall and Company were
editors and publishers. (See Chicago.)
ILLINOISTOVVN, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
.Americ/\n Bottdu Rfpoktkk, 1841-1844: Published by Vital jar-
rott and Company. Gustav Koerner in his Memoirs has said
that this was £ Native American pB|XT, published in 1841-1842.'
National Bank, fall of 1842: A Whig campaign paper edited
by W. Weigley and published by S. D. Sumrix. It was to be
"devoted to the advocacy of Henr)' Clay fur the presidential
chair, a National Bank, the tariff, and the protection of home
industry."
ILLIOPOLIS, SANGAMON COtNTY
CmzEN, 1879-1880 : J. W. Wolfe was editor and publisher. Printed
at Mt. Pulaski as an issue of a paper there of identical name.
IPAVA, FULTON COUNTY
Fulton Press, 1874+ : Established by G. A. Hyde. Soon passed
to Mr. Flake, who changed the name to
Fulton Phoenix, + 1874+ : .And after a short time removed it to
Astoria. In 1877 it was purchased by Leigh and Miller, who
returned the office to Ipava and changed its name to
Independent, +1877+ : After a period of two months they sold
the entire establishment to A. H. McKcighan, who immediately
changed its name to
Streau ok Light, +i877-(after 1879): McKcighan continued as
editor and proprietor for several years
JACKSONVILLE. MORGAN COUNTY
Western Observer, May, 1830 : Published by James G. Edwards.
"Devoted, to politics, education, and religion."
I 'StUtnxly this is the cMtnc pa'per a* Amerieaii Soltom GaaelM ot Bast St.
Loub (of wUcb lUlnoiacown w«> taa earlier natn«}.
JACKSONVILLE, MORGAN COUNTY
x>3
rT.i.iNois Patriot. TVcember 20. 1831-1S37+: It was a Whig
paper edited until TS37 by Charles Jones and James G. Edwards,
who later founded the Burlington Hawkeye. Edwards was
succeeded by Governor Duncan. In 1837 Josiah M. Lucas
became its owner and he changed it to ihe AEM
Illinoisan. +i837-ApriI 9, 1844: It was first edited by A. H.
Buckner and Colonel John J. Hardin and afterwards by Mr.
Lucas him.'telf until 1843, when he leased the office to J. M.
Hodge and William C. Swett. Flodge became editor about
May I. 1843. and Ilt-idge and Swett were publishers until April 9,
1844, when the paper was discontinued. HA
Jacksonville Banner and Morgan County AD\'ERnsER, 1832-
( ?) : Published by Charles Jones and Company, who evi-
dently had withdrawn from his connection with Edwards tn the
Patriot. A
News. April, 1834 C0+: Established by Robert Goudy, Sr.'
By the beginning of 1S35 it had been combined with the next
following paper.
Illinols State Gazette, October, 1834 {?)+: Probably
eatablLshed by S. S. Brooks. By the beginning of 1835 it had
been combined with the News as
iLLmois State Gazette and Jacksonville News, -f 1 835(1*)-
■ ■(?): The issue for January 17. 1835, bears the double num-
bering 13 and 35 for the respective numbers of the combination.
The paper was then editeo and published by S. S. Brooks and
John H. Pettil. On February 10, 1S36, the double numbering
was dropped, the older scries being retained. Pcttit withdrew
July la, 1S36, and Brooks continued the paper alone for a time.
After a period of suspension publication was resumed April 22,
1837, by S. S. Brooks, W. W. Curran, and D. G. Day. This
partnership was dissolved November 11. 1837. and Brooks alone
continued ihe paper for a short time. Democratic. A
Liberty's Sentinel, August. 1 835 ( ?) : Edited by William H.
Coyle. "Devoted to the interests of the Federal parly." Prob-
ably short-lived.
CouMON School Advocate, January, 1837 (?): The first
publication devoted exclusively to the cause of education pub-
lished in the " Great Far West." Edited and published by Calvin
and Enslcy T. Goudy.'
Illinois SxANDARDf March 10. 1838-1839: A Democratic paper,
published by S. S. Brooks. It was probably a continuation of
Gazelle and News. Toward the dose of 1838 the title was
' Trans. lU. Stoi* Hitt. Soc, looi. p. )i6.
'Ibid, tteti, p, ^36, Kov. Th«n>n Bsldwlo !■ nwatiotwdaB •ditor. Sm
Introductioa.
304
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
changed to Sfnrit a} the West and Illinois Standard. Publication
stopped about the close of 1839. h was resumed as A
Illinois Democrat, May 30. 1B40-1S42: A. V. Putnam was pub-
lisher; he was succwded after a few months by William C.
Swett. A
Chkisttan Mkssengex. i843(?) : Publufaed by A. V. Putnam, pre-
sumably after he discontinued the lUinois Standard. It was at
the office of ibb paper that the Illinois Statesmen was printed.
Illinois Statesman, April ag, 1843-May 17, 1844: Jonathan B.
Turner was editor and proprietor and the paper was printed at
the office of the Christian Messenger. It stood for "true Repub-
licanism against all Locofocos and Demagogues, whether pre-
tended Whigs or Democrats " and was remarkable for its inde-
pendence. SH
Morgan Journal, 1845-1858+ : It was a Whig paper edited by
William H. Sigler and published by W. C. Swett; J. B. Shaw
was editor in 1847 ; later Dr. E. R. Roe, Paul Selby, under whom
the paper became Republican at the time the party was organized,
and W. H. Collins, who changed the name in 1858, when it be-
came the SP
Jacksonvillk Journal, -1-1858 to date: First under the manage-
ment of WiUiam H. Collins with H. Harden as printer; Collins
left the pajicr September z6, 1861, putting the management in the
hands of W. C. Brown. Barden soon l>e<:ame publisher and
continued until November t;. 1864. Through this critical time
H. J. Atkins. William W. Jones, and others were editors. Bar-
den was succeeded by Ironmonger and Mendcnhall; they were
succeeded by Ironmonger and Colonel G. P, Smith, editor, in
1865. The Daily Journal was started April i.-\. 1866; Colonel
Smith was editor and sole proprietor from 1867-1869. Horace
Chapin and Lyman B. Glover, editor, were publishers from
1869-1874, when Mr. Glover sold to Horace R Hobart, who
was part proprietor for one year. In 1875 Hobart sold to Milton
F. Simmons, who became editor. Chapin sold in April, 1876,
to Charles M. Kames; Simmons withdrew in 1878, and Eames
was sole proprietor and managing editor until 1886, when the
paper was incorporated under the name of the Jark.sonville
JoumaE Company. At present Hawes Yales is president, S. W.
Nichols is treasurer and W. L. Fay is secretary. Mr. Nichols
is editor. Files since 1S59 in the office. SE
Western Star, January 7, i845-r846C?): A publication edited
by Rev. A. Bailey. " Devoted to religion, virtue, and knowl-
edge." Baptist semi-monthly, printed by Wra. C. Swett. H
JACKSONVILLE, MORGAN COUNTY
205
Jackson Standaso,' about 1847: Mentioned io Illinois Annuai
Register for 1847. Edited by J. S. and E. W. Roberts. Demo-
cratic.
CoNSTirirrioNisT, i852-(after 1855) : Its editors were Dr. E. R. Roe ;
T. H. Cavanaugh; John M. Taggart. A daily was tried for
a while but failed. A file of the Daily ConstUutionist, February,
iS54-May. 1855, is in Illinois College Librarj-, Jacksonville. AS
Tri-Weekly Press. 185a: A V\Tiig paper published by T. H.
Cavanaugh. S
Hatchet, November, 1855 : edited and publijthed by W. T. Davia.
iLi-raois Sentinel, 1855-1876; Edited by J. R. Bailey. 1855-1873;
Fanning and Paradice, 1873-1874; Gershnm Martin, 1874-
1876. It was published weekly and adv'ocated the cause of tirst
the Whigs and next the Democrats. IlltHoix was dropped from
the title. Combined with Enierprise to form the Courier. Files
owned by Mrs. J. H. Uackett, JarLsonville. S
A«CDS, 1859: Published by N. B. Walker. Short-lived.
Campaign Argument, i860: Isaue<l by C. J.Sellon. Short-lived.
Dispatch, 1861-1862: Published by E. S. Trover.
Independent, 1869-1874: Established by Ironmonger and Fink.
Henry E. Fink was editor; Eo^Iey Moore, assistant editor. In
1873 it was sold to Gershnm Martin; later W. V. Dowdall pur-
chased an interest: later Fanning. Paradice, and Company of
of the Scntiml. S
Deap-Mute Advance. 1870 to date: A four-page weekly for deaf
and dumb persons. Established by Phillip G. Gillc-tt and Frank
Read. Edited and published by Frank Read until 1893, when
he associated H-ith hira Frank Reed. Jr. In January, 1898, the
namt was changed to jVpw Era, and in 1903 to Illinois Advance.
The publication was turned over to the Illinois School for the
Deaf in 1900, since which time W. H Clifford has been editor.
National Crop Reporter. 1873; Greene and Coulter were etlitors
and publishers.
Enterprise, 1874-1S76+: Established by James S Hamhaugh.
Daily established in 1876. In 1876 T. D. Price and Company
purchased this .and the Sentinel office and changed the name to
Illcjois Courier, +1876 to diite: F^ted by J. D. Price and Com-
pany. 1876-1S82; Doyingand Hinrichsen. 1882-1886, and from
1886-1892 Mr. Case was a partner; G. E. Doying and G. E.
Doying's Sons. 1892 to date. The Courier is Republican. The
61es in the oflice are incomplete until after 1883.
* Llstad M h«ra itat^d. tmt piobobly it baloois imder SluwiMvtown.
«J ■
3C6
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Morgan Monitor. 1876 (?): Listed in Rowell for 1880 as a
Greenback publication established in 1876. J. R. Miller and
J. C, Rahe were editors and publishers.
College KAMBLru, 1878 ■(?): Published by the students of
Illinois College- At first monthly later semi-monthly.
JEFFERSONVILLE. WAYNE COUNTY
CHRiSTtAN Instructor, April. 1873: Removed from McLeansboro
to Jeffersonville by George P. Slade. Slade was the editor, and
C. E. Wolfe the publisher. The paper was a dogmatic devotee
of the cause of the Christian Church, and did not live past
December of its birth-year.
Christian Herald, 1872 : Elder J. W. Stone was editor and pub-
lisher.
Wavne CoiTNTY Central. 1873: Established by C. E. Wolfe and
R. A. Moss and published from the office of the defunct Chrislian
Instructor. In 1873 Moss was succeeded by J. M. Tracy, who
took the office to Fairfield. In a short time Israel and Wolfe sold
it to Professor W, S. Scntt. Republican in politics
The Evangelist at Work. 1879: Established by Wall and Tracy.
Continued one year, and then the office was closed. This was
a church organ, devoted to "primitive Christianity."
: E. J. Hart, editor; Tracy, publisher. This
was a Sunday school organ, name unknown, which continued
through eight months.
JERSEYVILLE. JERSEY COUNTY
Backwoodsman and Jersey and Green Counties Advertiser.
+ 1839-18424-: Published at Grafton by Perry Mason 1837-
1839; edited by A S. Tilden, 1840-1843 (see Grafton). Changed
to
L Newspaper, +1842-1856+; Edited by Flitcher and Parenteau,
1843-1854; Thomas Wright, 1854-1856. Changed to
Deuocratic Union, + 1854-1865 + ; A Democratic paper established
by Thomas Wright, ediled by H. H. Howard, 1857-1858; J. C
Dobtlbower, 1858-1865. In 1865 it was bought by a stock
company and the name changed to
Jersey County Democrat. +1865 to date: Edited by Augustus
C. Smith, 1865-1S66; edited and published by T. J. Selby, 1866-
T869; A. A. Whcclock and L. L. Burr, 1 869-1870; J. A, J.
Birdsalland J. I. McGready 1870-1871; J. J. McGready, 1871-
October, i88c : J. M. Page, 1880 to date. The DaUy Democrat
was established in 1896 and still continues Files since 1865
in the office.
JOLILT, WILL COUNTY
fl07
Family AND Farm Jouhnal, 1868-1870: Edited and published
by Thomas D. Worrall. A noonthly
PRAIBIE State.' 1850-1S64: Established by Augustus Smith In
1864 the Republican Club of Jersey couoty purchased the Prairie
State of A. S. Smith, ihcn editor and proprietor. A. C. Clavton
edited the paper for the club, 1860-1862; Laubson Wilh'ams,
1862 to 1863 or 1864. when it came to aD end. 8F
Jersey lNDEPE>a>ENT: See Grafton.
Register, 1865-1868: Established by Frederick S.Houghawout, edi-
tor and propriftor. In i S67 sold to I- Williams, who afterwards
moved to Topcka, Kansas, and his son, Charles F., leased the
office and became editor and publisher. In 1S68 the office was
purchased by Colonel G. P. Smith of the Jacksuoville Journal^
who established the
REPDBMrAN. 1869-1880+ : WtlHam H. Edgar waa editor. In 1869
Cha]>in and Glover became proprietors; Edgar continued as
editor. In 1S70 Edgar becamie sole editor and proprietor. In
18S0 the paper was consolidated with Examiner as Republican
Examiner. Edgar and Locke conducted it until 1885, when
Locke retired and was succeeded by Frank M. Roberts. la two
months Edgar rctired. Will H. HcdIcy became proprietor.
ExAuiNKK, August, 1878-1880+ : Owned by a stock company
under the name of Jerscyvillc Publishing Company. J. Sterling
Harper was editor. .-Kdvixrate of temperance cause. In three
months the paper was leased by the editor. Harper, who witlidrcw
entirely in two weeks. Morris R. Lt>cke became editor and con-
linucd until September to, 1880, when it consolidated with the
Republican.
JOLIET, \\lLh COUNTY
CouRiEK, 1839-1843+: Called the J diet Courier. A Democratic
paper started by thirteen citizens of Jolict, three of whom,
Charles Clement. Edmund Wilcox and Hugh Henderson, were
the publishers. Its editor and printer was C. H. Balch. After
many changes it passed over to D. S. Gregg and W. P. Hudson.
In 1843 it was purchased by William E. Little, who changed it
to P
Signal, +1843-1893: Published by Judge S. W. Randall, 1844-
1B45; S. O. Stiliman, 1845-1846; in T846 it was sold to C. and
C. Zarley, one of whom held an interest in it until it was sus-
I A history of 7crKy County gives tSs! ui tb« year in whkh thin paper wta
ftertcd: but It Is lifted in CosBvahaira iMwvpaper directory for 1856. a copy of
vol. 3. no. $'■ d«t«(l Agsust j6. 18!! j. Lb In the New York Siata Librarr. aotl «
OOpy of vol. 4. no. *a. dated January tt. tSs4. It in the Illlnoii State Hinlsrical
LIbrmry. Ansoatua Smitfa waa editor and pn>prietor at that time.
308
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
pended. The interest of the junior Zarley was bought m 1874
by Peter Shults. Edward D. Conley was the last proprietor.
Democratic. Sold to the News about 1893. PF
True Democrat, 1847-1862+ : A Wliig paper, later Republican,
published by Alexander Mcintosh, 1847-1849; H. N. Marsh,
1849-1852; Mr. Mcintosh. 1852-1856. In 1856 Mr. Mcintosh
sold to Joseph L. Braden, who in 1863 changed the name to F
Republican, +i86»-i869+: Conducted by Joseph L. Bradeo.
On his death in 1869 James Goodspeed bought the paper and
changed the name to A
Republic, +1869-1883+ : A daily was established about 1879.
January 1, 1883, Goodspeed bought the daily and weekly Sun
of C. B. Hayward and merged the two papers into the Rf public
and Sun, Upon his death, October 17, 1885, the paper was
purchased by Robert Mann Woods, who changed the name to
Republican, daily and weekly, and the paper is still published
under that name. Files since 1884 in the Public Library. PH
Sun, 1873-1883+ : Established by C W. Hayward. Daily in 1874.
United with the Republic in 1883. PHU
Record, 1870-1883 : Established by D. C. Henderson. Sold to W.
W. Stevens in 1880, when a daily issue was begun. Sold to the
Nenvs in 1883. Democratic.
Will County Courier, 1874-1884: Moved from Lockport about
1874. H. W. Cook was caiior. Published part of the time as a
dally up to aliout 1884. A Granger organ.
Herald, 1875-1876: Established by Roos and Rohr. Roos and
Schmidt were editors and publishers in 1876.
Phoenix, January, 1877 -(?): J. S. McDonald, editor and
proprietor. This was the home office of a circuit of Phoenixes
located at Joliet, Lockport, Wilmington, I-emonl, Braidwood,
Peoionc. and Plainfield. Each had its oytn local editor.
News, April, 1877 to date: A morning paper established by Charles
F, Dutcher as an Independent. Bought in October, 1877, by
Nelson, Fcrriss, and Company, who made it a Greenback organ
and added a weekly edition called Greenback News. Files of the
A^rti'j complete to date In tht: Jolicl Public Library. P
WocHENBUkTT, i877-i88o(?) : A German paper, mo\-ed from
Beecher by Charles M. Henssgen; ran about three years;
Mentioned in Ayer for 1881.
JONESBORO, UNION COUNTY
Gazette, 1849 to date: Thb paper was established and edited by
Thomas J. Finley and John Evans. They sold it to H. E. Hemp-
stead, who conducted it for nearly two years, and then John
KANE, GREENE COUNTY
309
Grcar appeared as editor, 1855-1857. Then it passed into (he
hands of Governor Dougherty and espoused the cause of Democ-
racy as representea by Stephen A. Douglas, but later it supported
the principles of the Breckenridge wing. The paper was next
sold to rt joint stock company, and edited by Mr. McKinney.
In i860 it came under the control of James Evans, who, in 1861,
sold it to William Jones. In 1863 it was suppressed because it
interfered with tht: work of rL-cruiting vuluntetrs. Thi- order of
suppression was soon revoked and the publication was relived
by Joel G. Morgan, who, in 1864, sold it to J. D. Perrj-man.
During the greater part of its existence up to this time it waa
editea by Dr. Sidney S. Condon. T. F. Bouton became owner
in 1866. He sold in 1893 to A. S. Tibbets, the present owner
and editor. Boulon is said to have made the Gazette the most
influential Democratic paper in soulhem Illinois, and to have
been himself the most wiacly known of Illinois country editors.
Files (incomplete to 1864) iu the office. A
Union County Democrat, 1858: It was established by a joint
stock company and edited by A. H. Marscholk. It was a Doug-
las paper intended to counteract the influence of the Gazette,
which wa^ then an anti- Douglas organ. After the election of 1858
the office was moved to Anna.
Union County Rfxokli, i860 (?): Conducted by W. H.
Mitchell, Anna, Illinois. U was short-lived and succeeded by
another short lived paper, the Union County Herald. Re-
publican.
Advkbtiseb, 1871-1878: Iilstablished by George M. Dougherty.
Republican.
JUBILEE COLLEGE, ROBIN'S NEST, PEORIA COUNTY
MoTio, July 36, 1847 ( ?) : A small pamphlet issued at irregular
intervals of from one to six months in the interest of Jubilee Col-
lege, established in 1847 by the Episcopal church of the diocese
of Illinois. Much of the matter was contributed by Bishop
Philander Chase. The publication was continued at least to
October, 1852. SH
KANE, GREENE COUNTY
Express, 1873 (?): An edition of the White Hall Register;
edited by Charles H. Johnson to 1876; Henry Johnson; then
Will O. Reed. Independent.
Times, 1874 (?): An edition of the Carrollton Gazette, j. S.
Carr editor; Price and Sons publishers, in i87g.
9X0
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
KANKAKEE. KAMKAKEE COUNTY
Gazette, 1853 to date: Edited by A. Chester, 1853-1856; D. S.
Parker, 185&-1869. In the absenre of Mr. Parker as a soldier
during the Civil War, Mr. J. B Atkinson conducted and edited
the paper. For a brief period Mr. W. F, Keady was associated
irith Parker. In 1S69 Mr. Parker sold to Charles Holt. The
first numbers of the Gazettt were published in Chicago by the
Chicago Journal Company, there being no place yet built in Kan-
kakee where a press could be set up. This continued for a few
weeks only, when the press and type were sent to Kankakee,
and for a time the work was done in the open air under the shade
of a friendly tree. In December. 1S86, the firm became Charles
Holt and Sons. March, 1905, Clarence E. Holt purchased his
brother's interest and the firm became Charles and C. E. Holt.
Charles Holt died July 21, 1908, at the age of ninety-one and the
Gosette became the property of Clarence E. Holt. F
Deuockat, 1858-1862; 1864 to date: Eailed for a short time by
Cyrus B. Ingham and H. Austin; next by Messrs. Austin and
James Green- This partnership was soon dissolved and Hon.
A. C. Lake assumL-d the editorship. Mr. Lake sold to B. A.
Fuller, who conducted the paper through the Buchanan cam-
paign. Mr. Fuller sold to \V. N. Bristol, who continued to edit
amd publish it until 1859. when J. B. and Gabriel Durham pur-
chased it. Messrs. Durham published it until 1862, when they
joined the army and its publication ceased. In 1864 Cyrus
Ingbam resumed the publication and later sold to W. L. Heniy,
wliu published it until 18S1. In December, j8Si, Mr. Henry
sold it to E. B. Buck, and the name was changed to Herald. In
1885 Mr. Buck sold it to R. H. Ballioger, who changed the title
of the paper to Chic}. Ballinger sold the paper in 1887 to Alfred
Doolittle and W. J. Brock, it was then published under the
name of the Kankakee County Democrat. W. J. Brock bought
Mr. Doolittle's interest in t888, and continued to pulilish the
paper until January, 1893. In 1892 it was purchased by the
Democrat Publishing Company; T. B. Collins and J. B. Smith
publishers. A daily was started in connection with the weekly,
February aa, 1893. The paper is now being published by this
firm.
Journal de l'Iixinois, January-September, 1857+ : Founded by
A. Grandpr^ and Claude Petit ; the first French newspaper pub-
lished in the state. In September, 1857, it was moved to Chicago.
Union, i86»-i866(?):
Ingham.
A Democratic paper started by Cyrus fi.
KASKASK.IA, RANDOLPH COUNTY
9X1
Review, i865-(Bflcr r88o) : Established by N. H. Taylor Thomas
Kelly bought an interest. Sold to W. !•'. Ready who changed
the name to Times. Originally Indcpeodcnt, then Republican;
supported Greeley in 1872; became a Greenback organ; then
supported Garfield in 1880.
Times, 1868 to date: Owned by W. F. Keady; George B. Keady
and Company. 1S81: Livingston and Keady, 18S1 -(i*);
Keady and Ernest Shaw owned the paper in 1883 ; Diinlap and
Livingston in 1897, with H. J. Dunlap as editor. Republican.
Name changed to Republican in ; now published by Kan
kakee Republican Company; M. H. Bassctl. editor.
CouRRtER DE l'Ilunois. iS6S- (aftcr 1883): Established by a num-
ber of French citizens under the management of A. Grandpr^,
who laler lx:came owner. Republican. U
Herald, i872-(after i88a): H. C. Henry, editor and publisher.
Between 1S80 and 1883 be sold to E. B. BucJc. Democratic.
HU
KANSAS. EDGAR COUNTY
News. 1873-1877; W. \V. Bishop was editor and publisher.
Republican Sun, 1878 (?): William S. Rose was editor and
publisher in 1879. Probably changed to Journal. Republican.
Citizen, 1868-1873: E. F. Chittenden was editor and publisher.
KASKASKIA, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Illinois Hekald. 1814' i8i6-f : The first paper in Illinois, pub-
lished by Matthew Duncan,' printer to the territory and publisher
of the laws of the Union to 1815 ; Robert Blackwell and Daniel
• Vol I. no. JO. U dkUd Deoombcf ij. t4l4. '* *he [»»pe«" *»• reguUrly
iuuad aod aumbeiwd. it mu^t tberefora h*v« boMi bicun Juim 14. ili4- Bui an
advert bcmmt la the one number exuat ii dated May 18, 1814.
> Matthew Duncan. th« first printer to Illinoii. «-&* an rider tmttur o(
OoVBrmif Jooeph Duncan. Ho w»« bora in KeatueVy after timdnallon from
Vale CoUege, he nturaed to hi« lutivc cUtc. aod lor a tiro« «dlt«d a pap«rst
RnMetlWIte enUtlod th« Mirror, which had been ntablUhcl Navember 1, tfto6.
Proni that b« bocame editor of Famtrr't Friend. bcKun in the urae toim ia 1 fto«.
Nician Kflwarrtt, firtt tcrrllorUi Bovemor of IIHnolt, had been a lawyrrat RumtII-
vitl« and wa« hi« (Hand. Throueh bfio Dnncan Mcurad tiw tirinting o( th« first
edition of the IMinoi* TerriterUl Lair*. lamed from fab pro* In 181 j. In th« n^xt
rear Duncan ma ved hji printinx nIablUhnunt to Kaakulda and bayan the tUimoit
Htmid. In December nf i8i4 h« iuued ch« first pamphlet pablt>h«dinni{noui,aiH)
In Jnnr, 181$, th« fint book, votumo oat of "Pope's Dtcen." Havtns aold bb
paper to Danld P. Cookand Robert BlackweD In 1817, Dna^Babandooed jounwl-
Um aod eiit«f«d the army, In vhich he roae to tome promt nenoe. >iid Mw *et|va
■mioe In the Rtack Hawk War. On October 4. i8ji, he was made oaoKi* of
Rangers, itadia tSji be^ma cairtain of the nrst Drsfoofu. After (our yean vi
wrvlco h« reilitned front the army and went into bo^w at Sbelbrvllle. when
tM died on January lO, 1844. (JuUa Dancan KJrtry. Jotrpk Dmiuam, FerfiH
tlift. Scr. DO. 11. Chicago. i88>. Rtubta Cold ThwailM. Tkt CXtio ValUy Prat
bfforv (Ae War of iHif-tj, p. 4j.)
a 13
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
P. Cook, 1815-1817. In 1817 EUjab C. Berry became a co-
editor. A small sheel. with four columns to the page, and
largely given over to the printing of official documents. In the
hands of Blackwell and Cook, stale printers, the name was
changed to S
Western Intellk;encer, +1816-1818+: It was pubhshed
weekly. Following are the files in the St. I*ouis Mercantile
Library: 1816 — Vol. i runs from May 15, 1816, to May 21,
1817. The volume is incomplete, lacking July 2, 16; September,
la, 19, a6; October 9, 16. 1817 — There is lacking February
26; May 28; June 4, It, 18, 25; July 2 to September 3. 1818
— From Januar>--May ao the file is complete excepting February
1 8. With the issue of May 27 the paper became the EM
Illinois Intelugenceb. +May 27, i8i8-i8ao+ : Moved to Van-
dalia in i8ao. The files for 1818 and 1819 are complete except
for March jr, 1819, in the St. Louis Mercantile Ltbrar)*. EMHA
Republican Advocate. February 27, 1823-March a, 1824 + : A pro-
slavery paper established and nominally edited by R. K. Fleming.
Elias Kent Kaoc seems to have been the real editor until he was
elected to the Senate in 1824, after which time John Reynolds
was probably in control. The paper was in favor of a conven-
tion in 1824 and of slavery, but was open to letters against
both causes. It supported Crawford. With the number for
January 2a, 1S34, the editorship passed to William Orr, who
changi-d the title to F
Kaskaskia Republican, +March 9, i8a4-i825(?): William Orr
was editor and gave ardent support to the convention party.
The paper was still being published in October, but was tem-
porarily discontinued, probably in 1825. After a period of sus
pension it was revived as ASF
Illinois Reporter, i826-i82g(?}: William Orr was editor. He
denied af&iialion with any party in (he State, and felt impelled
lo rally the virtuous and intelligent to the standard of another
party. Apparently his rally was not successful, for he sold to
Sidney Breeze within a few months — in June or July. Under
Breeze the paper supported the administration and Daniel P.
Cook, though Breeze had been a Jackson man. L. O. Schradcr
was Breeze's publisher for a while, and was probably succeeded
in 1828 by R. K. Fleming A
Western Democrat, August 19, 1829-1830+ : Established by R.
K. Fleming. Hooper Warren announced, in the Galena Adver-
tiser for August 31, receipt of the first number, saying, "This is
the sixth paper now published in Illinois." The editorial ad-
dress includca, "As we published, in this state, pending the late
KEITHSBURG, MERCER COUNTY
S13
presidential canvass, the only paptir which took a decided stand
in favor of the successful competitor for the first office in the
nation, it will scarcely be expected by those who were, of right,
in the opposition, that we should now retrace our steps . . . etc."
Although Fleming was printer, and the only person whose name
appeared on the paper, it is clear that Sidney Breeze was really
editor. He wrote to Ninian Edwards September 21, 1830: "If
I remain in puliiirs I am determined lo make Gov. Reynolds
chocse between Smith ana myself, in other words between the
Crisis and Democrat. . . . Do give your views of them, edito-
rially, thro' me, in the Democrat." The paper supported Rey-
nolds for governor. Title changed to A
Kaskaskia Deuocsat, -Hjanuary 2, 1830-1831: In the issue for
November 27, 1830 (vol. 2, no. 9) the editor announced that
the paper had 300 subscribers. In the Western Ploughboy for
January 34, 1832, a news item reveals that "the Kaskaskia
Democrat has been discontinued." A file, in two bound volumes,
was in the library of Judge Sidney Breeze at the time of his
death, but it has not been recendv located. AM
Randolph Free Press,
Short-lived.
T832: Published by R. K. Fleming.
Repctbucan, June, 1840-1849; Published at first by James Fitz-
simmons. At the beginning of vol. 2 J. D. Owings and M.
Morrison were editors ; William E. Jones was proprietor. Pub-
lication was suspended in 1844, and the outht was bought by
Pierre Menard, who allowed any one to use it who would run a
paper. Publication was revived in 1846 by Parsons Percy and
aMr. Wallace. From them it passed in 184810 Peter W.Baker;
then B. J. F. Hanna bought the plant, and in 1849 removed
it to Chester, where he published the Herald. Cairo SA
keithsburg, mercer county
Observer, 1856-1858+ : It was edited by Col. Patterson. In-
dependent as to politics, Changed to
Merceb County Democrat, -I-185S-1859; A Democratic paper
edited by W. R. Calhoun.
Northern Iixraois Coumebcial, 1859: Short-lived. Published
by a commercial company with Mr. Calhoun as editor.
Democratic Press, 1860-1861: Owned by Thomas B. Cabeen
and conducted by V. B. Shouf.
Obbervxh, 1862-1870; A revival of the former Observer, by J. A.
J. and G. D. B, Birdsall. The latter seems not to have l)een
actively connected with the paper. At first non-partisan; later
Democratic. Sold in 1865 to A. G. Lucas, who conducted it as
«14
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
a Republican paper for one year and sold to Isaac McManus,
who after six months sold to Theodore Glancey. In rS;©
Glancey sold the paper and it was removed.
West Enp KznANA, 1871-1573: Established by Theodore Glancey :
afterward called Kerana. Henry Hurst, and later Edward
Thomas, were connected «ith Glancey on the paper.
News, April, 1874 to date: Started by W. C. Brown. Afterward
owned by Taylor and Blackmaji, T. B. Cabeen and C. A. Frickc,
and William H. Hcalon. Heaton secured the paper in 1877
and conducted it as a Greenback publicatioQ. It has been con-
ducted by George W. Dick since 1902. D
KENNEY, DeWITT COUNTY
Register. 1875-1876: Owned and edited by W. L. Glessner, pub-
lisher of the Clinton Regifter. The Kenney Reghter was printed
in the office of the Clinton Register, and distributed in Kenney.
It was continued more than one year, beginning July 16, 1875.
Record, 1877: Established by J. \V. Wolfe; published one year,
then abandoned. The office wa.s moved to Mi. Pulaski, Logan
county.
KEWANEE, HENRY COUNTY
Hemry County Dial, 1855-1868+ : It was run by citizens of Ke-
wanee and edited by J. H. Howe until September. 1855, when
C. Bassett became its owner. In June, 1856, he sold it to
J. H. Howe and H. M. Patrick. Novcmljcr 13, 1856, Mr. Howe
sold his interest to his partner, who asso<.:iatcd O. White with
himself as editor. Mr. White withdrew January 8, 1857. Mr.
Patrick conducted it alone, 1857-1858; L. D. Bishop, 1858-
i860. J. E. Wheeler, one uf the founders of the Chicago Tribune,
was editor from 1858 or 1859 until 1866. He was succeeded
by Hiram Wyatl, wlio associated with himself Mr. Shurlleff
during the campaign of 1868. George W. Wilson soon became
editor and proprietor and he sold to N. W. Fuller, who changed
the name to the F
ICewaxee Radical. +1868-1870; The paper was discontinued in
1870.
Advertiser, February, 1856 (?J: Established by Chauncey
Bassett. The first of several papt-rs bearing this name. F
Tennev, Hardy and Company's Advehtiseb, 1856-1863: Issued
the first year by Tenncy. Hardy, and Company, then by C.
Bassett. It was published monthly.
Union Democrat. July, 1863-November. 1864: Published by
C. Bassett. P
KIRKWOOD, WARREN COVNT\
«5
Advertisek, April, i866-Movember, 1B67: Started by C. Bassett.
Illinois .\dvebtiser, 1868-1869 : Issutd from the office of the Did
as an aavcrtising sheet.
Advebtiser, July, 1870-1871 + : Started by C. Basset! and after six
muQths changed to
Inuepk.ni>ent, +1871 (?): Fldiled and published by C.
Bassett. Discontinued after 1895, the Democrat succeeding.
Public School Messenger, January. 1870-1872: Edited hy W.
H. RusseJI, superintendent of schools. Published one year by
N. W. Fuller, and one by C. Bassett. ' P
Courier, March, 1876 to date: Established by C. N. Whitney,
who retired in 1879, when T. H. Cheslcy and Brother leased the
plant. In January, 1882, it was purchased by T. H. Chesley.
who published it twenty years, when it was sold to h. W. Chand-
ler and others. In 1896 it was purchased by Delano and Hen-
derson, soon afterward again to the management of T. H. Ches-
ley. In May, 1898, it was consoh'dated with the Star under the
name of the Star-Courier, published daily and weekly. It is
now owned and continued under this name by the Kewanee
Printing and Publishing Company. DaDy began in 1S95. P
KINMUNDY, MARION COUNTY
Telegram 1867-1868-1-: Established by Col. J. W. Fuller; sold
to H. H. Chesley, who in 186S sold to out Messrs. O'Bryanl and
Pyles. In July, 1868, Pyles withdrew, when O'BryaDt changed
the name to
Democrat, +1868+ : In four months the name was again
changed to
Independent, -i-r868 to date: Hazleton bought an interest in the
paper; his connection was brief. In November, 1871, Edward
Freeman purchased the olTicc. In 1873 J. R. Grove became
partner. In three months Grove withdrew. Freeman was
editor and publisher in 1879; F. O. Grissom in 1907. Neutral
in politics. U
Bulletin, January i-April, 1875: Edited and published by T. B.
Pyles. Thirteen numbers were issued.
Register, April i-September, 1879: Established by W. L. Arnold.
Twenty-six numbers were issued, after which the plant was
taken back (o Salem, whence it had been brought.
KJRKWOOD, WARREN COUNTY
News, 1875-1880: W. H. Leedham was editor and publisher.
3l6
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
KNOXVILLE, KNOX COUNTY
Journal, 1849-1856: Edited by John S. Winter under the firm
name of Winter and Collins, 1849-1852 ; Mr. Winter, sule editor
and proprietor, 1852-1855; John Regan, 1855-1856. It was at
first Independent as to politics. Under Mr. Regan it became a
Democratic paper. F
Journal and Advkrtiseb, i856(?]: Listed in Coggeshall's news-
paper directory for 1856.
Knox Republican, October 8, 1856 to date: First edited by John
Regan. Started as a campaign sheet two weeks prior to the
presidential election in 1856; two weeks after the election it
passed into the hands of John S. Winter, John Winter, and R.
M. Unions. Aprt] 7, 1858, John S. Winter and Company retired
from the management and Beatty and Robinson became editors
and publishers. Mr. Beatty retired, leaving W. T. Robinson
publisher and sale proprietor, whu in 1875 sold out to F. A.
Lanstrum. In 1876 it fell into the hands of the pR*scnt editor
and publisher, O. L. Campbell. It is said that this paper was
the first to bring out the name of Abraham Lincoln for the
presidency in i860. F
Zion's Banes, 1871 (?): Edited by Rev. C Anderson, pub-
lished by George Larkee. A Swedish -Lutheran journal, semi-
monthly. (See under Galesburg, p. 186.)
Knox County Review, 1879 (?): N. J. Crump was editor
and publisher. Independent.
Diocese, 1874-1878+ : Edited by Charles W. Leffingwell, Rector
of St. Mary's School, KnojcviLlc. January i, 1879, the name
was changed to Province (vol. 6, no. i), edited by George H.
Higgins. and published in Galesburg. A religious monthly.
published in the interests of the Episcopal church. Hu
KYTE RIVER. OGLE COUNTY
Leader, i86i(?): Listed without detatb in Kenney's Arturican
Newspaper Directory for 1861.
LACON, MARSHALL COUNTY
Herald, 1837-1840+ : At some time after March t8, 1840, became
the A
Illinois Gazette, +1840-1866+: W^ich was changed in 1866
to the F
HouE Journal, +r866+: and later the
Journal, +1866 to d.ite: Underthese names edited by A. N. Ford,
1837-1858; Joshua Allen, r8s»-i866; Sjiencer Ellsworth, 1866-
1884; Spencer Ellsworth. Jr., 1884-1896; W. B. PoweU, 1896-
LAKE ZURICH, LAKE COtTNTY
217
1897 ; Charles F. Hacker has been editor and publisher since
1897. It wasa weekly paper supporting at first Vt'hig, and after-
ward Republican principles. Files are in passession of W. H.
Ford, Lacon, and of Spencer Ellsworth, National Stock Yards,
St. Clair county.
Herald, 1850-1854+; Editors: Jesse T-ynch, J, W. Mason,
Chandler and GoUiday. P. K. Barrett was editorial successor
of Mr. Chandler. It was an advocate of Democracy. Changed to
Sentinel. +1854-1869+ : Editors; John Harney, 1854-1857; Ira
Norris, 1857-1869; William French, 1869. Mr. French sold to
Myers and Bell and the name became the
Illinois Statesman, +1869-1873: French and Grcist as editors
and publishers, 1869; C. DeHart and Company, 1870; William
French, 1871; Bell and Wilson, 1872; W. B. Taplev. 1873.
Intelligencer, iS5s-(after 1858): Edited and published in 1858
by Ira Norris. F
Deuocrat, 1867-1868: EslabUsfacd by J. S. Ford, who discontinued
the paper after one year. An office was subsequently brought
from Chillicoihe and the publication continued.
Marsball County Democrat. 1876 to date: In 1879 William B.
Whiffen was editor and publisher; in 190S Frank C. Sorrels.
LaHARPE, HANCOCK COUNTY
Hancock Democrat, +1853; Edited by Dr. Rankin, who removed
it from Warsaw, ran it a few months, and sold to Thadcus
Clark and Wesley H. Manier. He moved it to Carthage and
established the Republican. {SccVk'ar&&.wCommcrciai Joumai.)
Stab of the West. 1858 ori859: Published by Henry King and
Frank Nash. Short-lived.
HOUE News, 1869-— (?): Published by James L. King. Con-
tinued but a short time.
Leader, November, 1874-1875+ : Begun by H. G. Rising, .\fter
a year it was sold to L. S. Cogswell, who changed it to
La Habpeb, +1875 to date: Sold in 1878 to J. C. CotJson, who
continues to pubH-sh it. Effie M. Coulson is editor. Indt-pcn-
dent. Files from 1906 in the office. U
LAKE ZURICH, LAKE COUNTY
Lake Zurich Banker, 1856: Edited and published by Seth
Paine. It was "devoted to manhood without distinction of sex,
color, nation, or condition." Paine conducted an "untainted
money " bank, and ran the paper to expound his principles. He
tvas afterward sent to an insane asylum.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
LAWRENCEVILLE, LAWRENCE COUNTY
Stak Spangled BA^'N£fi, 1847-1848+ : A non-political paper under
the editorship of J. F. Bunlin. Changed to
Ahekican Banner, + 1848-1856+ : Mr. Bunlin moved it to Olney,
from Olney to RussellviUe and then back to LawrEncvvillc.
Changed to
Lawrenceville Banner, 4-1856-1858+: Still edited b) Mr. Bun-
tin, who changed ihe name to
Western Globe, 4-1858-1868+: At tirst it was edited b) H. C.
McCleave and U. L. Brewer, who made it a Democratic paper.
Mr. Buntin finally came into possession of it and associated
with him for a time Nat. Lander. Mr. Buotin made it a Re-
publican paper and called it the
Lawrence County G1.0BE, +1868+ : In 1868 Buntin took it to
Cumberland county
Lawrence County Journal, i867-i869(?)+ ; A Democratic
paper owned and edited by W. C. Luken. J. F. Bunlin bought
the paper in i86g(i') and made ii the
Lawrence County Courier, +i869-j87a(?): Published by J. F.
Buntin for a part of the time from an office in Bridgeport. Twice
burned out.
Lawrence County Democrat, 1871-1873+ : Established October,
1871, by W. C. Garrard, editor and publisher. Sold after two
years to S. B. Rowland, who changed the name to
Farmers' Union, +1873-1874+: T. B. Lowery was editor and
ran the paper in the interest uf the Grange movement. In 1874
it became the
DEMOCitATic Herald, + 1874 to date (1895) : J. W. Mcbaffy suc-
ceeded Lowery as editor and made a Democratic paper of the
sheet. Rowland sold in December, 1875, to James K. Dicker-
son, who sold in December. 1878, to Riley and Garrard. Will
M. Garrard became owner in January, 18S0. After one year
Huffman and Meserve bought the paper ana Frank C. Meserve
became editor. In 1891-1895 Charles F. Breen was editor.
RuKAL REPtnsuCAK, 1873 to date (1895): Established by Daniel
L. Gold. In 1874 or 1875 Mary Buntin bought the paper. She
sold to Sam B. Day in November, iS8o. In 1891 E. S. Kings-
bury and Company were editors and publishers; H. B. Andrews,
1895.
LEBANON, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Illinois Advocate and Lebanon Journal, 1848-1852 : A religious
paper published under the direction of the Trustees of McKen-
dree College ; edited by E. Wentworth and others.
LENA, STEPHENSON COUNTY
aai
LiTEEARY Gem, 1855-1856: Published by Collins Van Cleve. It
was Republican.
Illinois Sons of Temperance, 1S60-1S62: EstabUshed by George
W. Moore and James P. Snell. In 1863 it was suspended.
Journal, 1S67 to date: Established by H. H. Simmons. In 1873
he sold to Dr. T. W. Eckcri who in 1875 sold to J. S. Padon. In
1876 Eckertrepurdiased the paper and in 1877 sold to Nelson Ab-
bott. Mortgage was foreclosed and the paper reverted to Eckeit.
In 1878 he sold to J. R. Connor, who in turn sold to J. F. Ash and
the name was chan^d to Reve^iit. In 1881 the office passed into
the hands of O. V. Jones and in the same year it was changed
back to Journal, Jones associated with himself C. W. Metzer
for three months. In 1885 at the death of Jones, bis son, Wil-
liam L. Jones, became sole editor, owner, and publisher.
Courier, 1876: Established by E. H. EWiS. A Democratic cam-
paign paper. At dose of campaign the office was moved to
Red Bud.
McKendree REPOsrroRY, 1867-1876: At first edited and pub-
lished by students of McKendree College ; later by members of
the literary societies of that institution. A semi-monthly.
LEE, LEE COUNTY
Monitor, 1878-- {?): Established by Ena G. Cass and J. B.
Gardner, May, 1878. Printed in the office of the LeeCouniy
Times. Paw Paw Grove.
LEMONT, COOK COUNTY
Gazette, 1870: B. Van Buren was editor and publisher.
Phoenix, 1877-1875: W. P. Haughey was editor, McDonald Fer-
ries and Company publishers in 1877 ; Haughey was editor and
publisher in 1879. Printed at the oflice of the Jolict Phoenix.
LENA, STEPHENSON COUNTY
Star, January 4, 1867 to dale: Established by John W. Gishwillcr
and Samuel J. Dodds, with Dodds as editor. In March Dodds
withdrew, and in May John M. Shannon took control of the
paper. James S. McCaJl bought out Shannon on February 12,
1869, and James W. Newcomer became editor and manager.
W. W. Lowis bought the paper April 5, 1878, and sold to A. O.
Rupp April, 1892. Irving S. Croizer bought it the next year.
Charles O. Piper bought the paper on March 24, 1905, and com-
bined with it the Independent (established 1900) , the property was
held by an incorporated company. Howard C. Anman became
editor and manager August 27, 1908. October 2a, 1909, D. W.
ua
ILLINOIS inSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Gahagan bought the concern and is running the paper. Repub-
lican. Published twice a week. November 3, 1908-May 7, 1909.
Files in office.
LE ROY, McLEAN COUNTY
ExcHANOK, September. 1870-1873: Established and conducted by
J. W. Wolfe. He i.s said to have gone then to Mt. I'ulasici and
to have started the Citizen, although the account of that paper
docs not agree in detail nith such a statement.
Sucker State, 1871 : A short-Hved paper started by J. S. Harper;
in 1872 Harper and Salim were editors and publishers.
Enterprise, 1874: Established by C. M. Davis. Independent. U
LEWISTOWN, FULTON COUNTY
Fulton Democrat, 1840 (?): The first paper printed in
Lewistown; was published in 1840 by William McDowell for
perhaps a year.
Fulton Bakner. 1843-1845: Published by Billmire and Conner.
A paper of the same name was published in Canton on 1846.
Republican, March 19. 1844-1854: Edited by Henry Young. It
was a Whig paper and favored Clay's election to the presidency.A
Fdlton Gazette, 1845-1846: Published by Charles McDowell
and J. M. Davidson.
Tllinois Public Ledghr, 1850-1854: It was established and at
first edited by S. S. Brooks, later by C. E Griffith. Joseph
Dyckes was its proprietor. Moved to Canton. S
Fulton Democrat, July, 1855 to date: The Jirst editor was J. M-
Davidson, 1855-1858; Davidson Brothers for a brief lime ia
1858; William T. Davidson, 1S58 to date. For a few months
called Lewistown Democrat Independent-Democratic in poli-
tics. F
Illinois Pubuc Register, 1854: Publbhed thirteen weeks by
J. M. Rankin.
Union, 1864 (i865?)-i87i: F^tablished by DeWitt Bryant.
Changed hands often, being owTied for a time by Phelps and
Bryant, then by Phelps and 0. A. Hyde, then by G. A. Hyde
and his father, and finally by G. A. Hyde alone. The paper
ceased publication in 1871 when the equipment was moved to
Ipava.
News, 1875 to date: Established by George Yamell to advertise
his job ofl&ce. He made it a regular newspaper in 1876. No-
vember, 1879, it was merged with the Vermont Chronicle, taking
the name News-Chronkle. published by Yamell and W. L.
Ketchum, of the Chronw-U. In 1881 tt passed into the hands of
LINCOLN, LOGAN COUNTY
2*3
Sdah Wheadon, who took L. C. Brecdcn into partnership in
1882. Wheadon died in 1883 and Brceden continued as editor
and publisher iiniil 1906, when he was succeeded by W. D. Meek.
Democratic since 1883.
LEXINGTON, McLEAN COUNTY
GiOBE, 1858-1863: Established in 1858 by James U. Moudy with
J. A. Anderson as associate editor. Moudy sold to Ira A. Bat-
terton and W. F. Craig in March, 1859. Batterton sold out to
Craig in the fali of 1859. Craig sold his interest in the paper to
George W. Knotis and Jacob C. Mahan in t86o. The Giobe
was Independent in politics until Batterton and Craig purchased
it ; it then became and remained strongly Republican. Files
from 1859 to 1S61 in possession of A. V. Piersun, Lexington,
Illinois. It was succeeded by Uie
Hrrai-d, April, 1863 (?): Esta Wished by Isaac S. Mahan with
John D. Rogers as associate editor. Independent in politics, A
few copies are in passession of A. V. Pierson, Lexington, Illinois.
CoDBiER. April, 1869-1871 + : Established by J. W. Fisher and E.
W. Edwards. They sold to Thomas Faddis, who then sold to
Bovard Brothers. Independent. They changed the name to
Banner. +1871-1872: H. H. Parkinson was publisher. Pro-
hibition.
Mackinaw Sentinel. January, 1871-1873+: Independent. Es-
tablished by John D. Rogers and I. S. Mahan. They were suc-
ceeded bv C. M. King, who changed the name of the paper to
Entebphise, -|-r873-i877(?): C. M. King was editor and pub-
lisher. Independent.
Monitor, 1875 (?): Established by Bovard Brothers.
Local Leader, 1879-1883-f : Established by Keifer and Leek.
C. M. Leek wai. editor in 1879. In March, 1883, it was suc-
ceeded by the Review, of which W. H. Shepherd and Stark were
proprietors. Greenback.
LINCOLN. LOGAN COUNTY
Herald, January i, 1856 to date; It was founded and cuitcd by
Koudy and Fuller, 1856; Joseph Reed, 1856-1857; O. C. Dake
for a joint stock compaay of twelve persons. 1857-1860; A. B.
McKenzie had a controlling interest, 1860-1863; J. C. Webster,
1863-1866; Andrew McGaUiard, 1866-1873; Smith and Mills,
1873-1877; F. B. Mills, 1877-igoi; Pinkcrton and Cross com-
bined the paper with tlic News as the Ncws-Heraid; Morris
Emmcrson, 1902 to date. A daily issue since 1903. Repub-
lican.
904 nXTNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Logan County Democrat, 1856-1863+: Cootrolled by a joint
stock company, 1856-186.^; Samuel JobnsoD from late in 1863
until he sold it to J. C. Wehster, in 1864, who merged it into the
Herald. Under Mr. Johnson it was known as the
Logan County Cou&ieb, +1864. ^
Experiment, January 4. i860 (?): Established by Stephenson
and Bowen ; issued daily. It was published but a few months.
Inteixigencer, June, 1866-1869: Established by Henry Sturgess.
Sold in 1867 to D. L. Ambrose. The paper was discontinued
in Lincoln, 1869. and moved to Winchester, Scott county.
Republican.
Statesman, 1867-1873 + : Established by Thomas J. Sharp.
About December, 1873, the Statesman was bought by Samuel
Reed, who formed a partnership with R. B. Forrest of the /i^umo/
The two papers were united to form the Lincoln Times. Demo-
cratic.
Silver Leaf, i872(?) (?): An amateur monthly, conducted
by James T. Freeman in 1872.
Journal, May to December, 1873+: Founded by Wallace Nail,
who sold in December, 1873, to R. B. Forrest. The latter
formed a partnership with Samuel Reed, and they merged the
Journal and the StaUsman into the Times. Demucratic.
TncES, +December, 1873 to date: Formed late in 1873 or early In
1874 by the union of the Statesman and the Journal; Samuel
Reed and R. B. Forrest, publishers. December, 1875 to i88o
Wallace Nail and Brother were proprietors. On January i,
i88o, the Times was sold to T. H. Stokes, 1S80-1895; Smith
and Baskett. 1896-1903, Sold to John Edmonds and Clara W.
Moulden and consolidated with Courier as Times-Courier.
Alumni Journal, 1873-1877 ; A college montlily, published by the
alumni of Lincoln University.
Illinois Volkstreund, February, 1874-1875 : Established by T.
J. Sharp ; bought in spring of same year by L. P. Wolf and
Charles E. Knorr. Knorr retired in October, 1874. leaving
Wolf sole owner. German. In 1875 the paper was purchased
by Mr. Fisher, who changed the name to the
Volksblatt. +1875 to date: Bought by Nail Brothers in 1876.
C. E. Knorr bought it again in 1877 and conducted it until 1898.
In 1898 it was bought by P. F. Mueller and consolidated with
the Rundschau (established 1896), as the Volksbiatt-Rundschau.
It was bought in 1905 by Scxauer Brothers. In 1908 EmU
Sexauer purchased the interest of B. F. Sexauer and now is the
sole proprietor and publisher. Democratic.
LINCOLN, LOGAN COtTNTY
235
Sbakp's Weekly Statesuan. February, 1874-1876: Fuunded by
Thomas J. Sharp. Democratic. November. 1875, Sharp asso-
ciated with himself Colond W. D. Wyatl, and ihey started in
connection with Sharp^s Weekly Statesman the
Daily Statesman. November 1, 1875-1876+: Established by
Thomas J. Sharp and Colonel W. D. Wyatt. April, 1876. Mrs.
Anna Wyatt became owner and changed the name to
Daily News, +1876-1877+: Changed from DaUy Statesman by
Mrs Anna Wyatt, owner, from April, 1876. Colonel Wyatt
remained as editor until August, 1876. From then until March
17, 1877, the office was leased to Samuel Rccd. Joseph B. Bates
purchased it March 17, 1877, and established the
Logan County Republican, +1877-1879: Established by Joseph
B. Bates, who had purchased the DaUy News, and changed it to
a weekly. It was bought February 4. 1879, by F. B. Mills and
merged into the Herald.
Logan County Journal. June-October, 1877: Established by K.
F. L. Rautenberg. In October, 1877, it was consolidated with
the Voiksblait by Nail Brothers, about the time the Vtfikshlall
was sold to Knorr. German.
Logan County Bee, 1877: Established by George L. Shoals,
editor of the Atlanta Argus. Published six months and discon-
tinued.
Sentinel, July, 1878-March, i88j : Established by Dutcher and
Pierce; Pierce withdrew soon after and Dutcher then sold to A.
F. Smith; Smith published the paper until March, 1881, when it
was discontinued. Daily.
Daily News, November, 1878 (?): Established by Wolf and
Edmonds; name changed to Daily Times and later, in July, 1879,
to Leader,iD4 published for fifteen months thereafter by Edmonds
Brothers.
A. O. U. W. AND L O. M. A. Reporter. 1878-1880: The official
organ of Ancient Order of United Workmen and Independent
Order of Mutual Aid. Edited and published by William A.
Howard. Semi-monthly.
Call, March, 1879 : Established by McBclh and Hawlcy and pub-
lished but a few months. Daily.
Temperance Bugle, March 15, 1879-1880: "A temperance paper
for the West, devoted to Prohibition, Social and Political reform."
Edited by Albert F. Smith.
Leader, 1879 (?): Established by Edmunds Brothers. Daily.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
LITCHFIELD, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
Journal, April, 1855-1863+ : Edited and published by H.
Coolidge, who removed from Cazcnovia. N. Y., in Fcbniar>-,
1857. In May it announced the «ews expressed by Douglas in
December following. It supported Douglas for senator in 1858
and for president in i860. Leased in 1863 to a Mr. Cook, then
to John Harris and Thomas B. Fuller, who changed the name to F
Deuocbat, +1863-1864+ : Aiitrr a year under the editorship of
B. F. Burnett, Cootidge sold the office to E. J . Ellis, who changed
the name to
Prairie City Advocate, + 1864-Ociober, 1865+ : This in 1865
became the
News, +1865-1867: Owned by E. J. C. /Vlexander, who made it
a Republican paper. Discontinued in April, 1866, though Alex-
ander prinlid ]>urt of his HUIslioro Monitor as the News until
1867.
Caupaiun£R, i860; A campaign paper established by J. P. Bayless
and Dr. H. H. Hood. Only a few numbers were issued.
lNDEPENr>ENT, J u DC-Sept ember, 1861+: Established by Kimball
and Taylor; edited by H. A. Coolidge. After fifteen issues
consolidated with the Monitor.
Illinois Free Press, May, 1862: Removed from HUlsboro by its
editor, J. B. Hutchinson. Suspended after a few weeks.
kBPUBLlCAN MoNFTOR, December, 1867-1868+ ; Edited by B. S.
Hood. After four months it became the
Union MoNrroH, +1868 to date (1895); Hood sold to C. L.
Bangs and Ed. Gray in 1870, but remained on the staff. After
many changes H. A. Coolidge l>ecame editor in 1873. B. S.
Hood became editor again on 187S. and continued until after
1884. In iSgi-1895 S. W. Kessinger was editor and publisher.
Review. Summer — December 5. 1872; Established by William
Fithian, formerly an editor of the Monitor. George B. Litch-
field was printer. Suspended December 5 and material sold to
Monitor.
MONTGOMKRY CouNTY Dkmocrat, November, 1874 (?) : Estab-
lished by G. B. Litchfield, who was connected with Coolidge in
the Union Monitor for .some time before 1S74, and Robert S.
Young, .\tter a few months Litchfield assumed sole manage-
ment. For a year in 1879-1880 Col. Ben. E. Johnson was asso-
ciated with Litchfield as editor and business manager. After
Johnson withdrew Litchlk-ld sold to Charles Tobin, who after-
ward changed the name to Adz'Oiate. U
Liberal, 1872 : B. S- Young was editor and publisher.
LOCKPORT, WILL COUNTY
77^
LITTLE FORT, LAKE COUNTY
Little Fort Porcupine and Dewocsatic Banner, March 4, 1845-
(after March, 1847) : Established by A. B. Wynktwp as propri-
etor, and N. W. Fuller &• publisher. With the number for
October so N. W. Fuller's name is given as editor; on Sep-
tember 23, 1846. A. B. Wynkoop was editor, proprietor and pub-
lisher, and remained so to the end of the second volume. H
Lake Coltnty Visiter, April »o, 1847 ( ?) : H. W. Blodgelt was
editor and N. W. Fuller publisher. Declined to publish adver-
tisements of intoxicating liquors. A file of about six muntha
does not show any change in these items. The paper was pro-
htbilion and autislavcry. No mention is made in its columns
of the Porcupine. It may be surmised that the Porcupine
was discontinued at about the time the Visiter was begun. H
LITTLE ROCK, KENDALL COUNTY
Press, + February, 1854: Edited by Charles R. Fisk.
three months and then moved to Mendota.
LOCKPORT, WILL COUNTY
Will County Tet.egraph, 1848-
Continued
-(?): Edited by H. M. Fuller.
1848-1849; edited by Judge 0. D. A. Parks and published by
Mr. Fuller, 1849-1850; John M. Mwrn was editor for citizens
who owned it, 1850; Dr. J. F. Daggett, who was for a few months,
assisted by Mrs. P, W. B. Carothers, 1850-1857. The paper
underwent several changes in proprietors. It was Independent
in politics. Vol. 3, no. 3, is in the possession of Frank W.
Scott, Urbana, Illinois. KF
Phoenix, 1875-19014-: Edited by J. S. McDonald. McDooaJd,
Ferriss and Company, publishers in 1876; John Curran, 1884;
Leon McDonald, 1891-1901. One of a group of Phoenixes
printed in Joliet. Consolidated with Advertiser
American Educator, 1875-1882C?): L. W. Applegate, editor and
publisher in iSSa. Monthly.
Standard, 1876-1878+ : Became
Will County Comuekcial Aovertisek, -1-1878-1901 + : Pub-
lished by Hawlcy and Curran, 1878-1879; A. G. Hawley, i88o-
iSgg; T. A. Chcadle, r899-i9oi. In 1901 this paper and
Phoenix were consolidated under the ownership of the Will
County Printing Company, and the editorship of Leon Mc-
Donald and T. A. Cheadle. On this basis the paper is still
published. Republican.
Courier, 1873 lo date (1874): Edited and published by Cook and
Grirowood. Independent.
uB ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
LODA, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Garden State. 1856-1860: Established by D, S. Crandall; edited
and published by C. E. and E. R. CramiaU in 1857. Indepen-
dent in politics; continued four years. F
Independent, 1866: Published for one year by J. W. Wolfe.
News, 1871-1873 : Published for two years by A. E. Rathbun.
Register, 1875 to date : Edited and published hy Dr. J. C. Dunham.
Dr. E. McBumey was editor from about 1K90 to 1908. In 1908
Addison G. Curtis became editor. The office of issue was moved
to PaxtOD in 1883. In 1900 Dunham sold the paper to J.
W. Dunnan.
Times, i879-(after 1891): Edited by Volney Weaver; published
by N. E. Stevens.
LONG POINT, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
JotrsNAi, 1872-1873: A short-lived paper issued by Samuel Silik.
Printed at the oflBce of the EI Paso Journal.
LOSTANT, LA SALLE COUNTY
JotntNAX, 1872-1873: E. F. Baldwin was editor and publisher.
An edition of the El Paso Journal. Republican.
LOUISVILLE, CLAY COUNTY
Jacksonian Democrat, before 1859-1866: Thomas H. Dawson
was editor in 1859 and until 1865, when he sold to John Fanis.
Farris discontinued it in 1S66. Democratic.
Voice of the Pkople, 1864-1873+ : A Republican paper edited
and published by Edward Hitchcock, 1864-1873; C. R. Davis,
1872-1873. He sold to Kendall and Miller, who changed the
name to
Clav County Tribune, +1873-1877: Kendall withdrew in 1874
and H. R. Miller continued the paper until 1877, when the plant
was removed to Vandalia.
Ledger, 1868-1877; 1882-1907: A Democratic paper financed by
Robert McColIum and Gen. James B. Smith. Thomas B. Pyles
was editor, 1868-1873; J. A. Apperson, 1873-1875; W. H.
Hudelson, 1875-1876; C. R. Davis, 1876-1877; G. Hoflf, a short
time in 1877; J. T. McCoUum became editor in 1877 and
changed the title to
Ledger Democrat, 4- 1877-1882-t- : But when J. A. Henry became
editor in 1882 the old name Ledger was resumed. Henry was
editor, 1882-1891 ; O. C. Gaston, i8ot igo6. The paper was
discontinued id Iijo6, but was revived for a few months in 1907
by John B. Bamhill.
McLEANSBORO. HAMILTON COUNTY
!^OVINGTON, MOULTRIE COUNTY
Index, 1875-1876+ : Edited by D. C. Whetzell. In 1876 the paper
passed into the hands of VV. C. Devon:, who changed the name to
Free Press, + 1876: Edited and pubJished by W. C. Devore. In-
dependent. Later he moved to Farmer City.
Enterprise, i879-(about i88a) : Established by Benjamin Biddle-
come. W. J. Priest was assodated with him. In 1880 Priest
was succeeded by W. S. Tolby. In 1880, called the Weekly En-
terprise. It was discontinued about 1882, after several changes
in ownership.
LOWELL. LA SALLE COUNTY
Genius of Universal Emancipation, (see Hennepin)
Genius or Libesty, December 19, 1840-April, 1842: Established
by the La Salic County Anti-Slavery Society, with Zcbina East-
man and Hooper Warren as editors and publication agents.
Beginning July, 1841, it became the organ of the Illinois Anti-
Slavery Society. The paper suspended publication in April,
184a, but was revived three months later in Chicago as Western
CUizen. HA
LOW POINT, WOODFORD COUNTY
Sentinel, 1877: Power and Harl, publishers. Democratic.
LYNDON, WHITESIDE COUNTY
Free Press, 1873-1875: John Gray, editor, Lyndon Publishing
Company publishers. 1874; R. C. Olin, editor, William C.
Snyder, publisher. 1875. Printed at the office of the Fulton
Jeumai. Republican.
Mchenry, Mchenry county
Plainkealeb, 187s to date: A Republican paper with J. Van Slyke
as editor and publisher. In 1909 F. G. Schreiner was editor
and publisher.
McLEANSBORO. HAMILTON COUNTY
News, 1855 + : Edited by J. D. Moody. Changed to
Sucker, +1855-1860+ : Which was edited by A. J. Alden. In all,
six volumes were published. In i860 Mr. Alden sold the Svcier
to J. W. Mcador, who changed the name to
Hamilton Express, +1860 (?)+ : J. W. Meador bought the
Sucker and renamed it as above. He soon sold to C. C. Car-
penter, who renamed the paper
9^0 ILLINOrS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Hamilton Deuocrat. + (?)+ : After a few months a tramp
printer named Martin rented the establishment and changed the
paper's name to
Vox PopfLi, +• (?): Soon suspended. All of these pa,pers were
Democratic. Material afterward sold and used to publish
Union Eagle, 1864-1865+: T. L. Lockhart bought the Vox
Populi outfit, and John P. Stelle became editor, conducting tt as
a Republican paper until the spring of 1865. when it was sold
and became the
Hamilton Deuocrat, +1865-1869+: Owned by Lorenz Good-
ridge, edited and managed by T T. Wilson as a Democratic
paper. Wilson soon retired and the paper was continued by
Goodridgc until bis death, after which C. E. Wolfe was editor
for a lime T. B. Stdle thi;n Inxamr propriclor. In i86q R. L.
Brown bought the paper and named it tlic
TmES, +1869 to date: R. L. Brown sold, in 1872, to George K.
and John C. Edwards who sup]>orted Horace Greeley for the
presidency. M. B. Friend bought the paper in the spring of 1S73.
It was suspended for a time on account of a cunQagration.
Friend sold in October, 1878. to J. R. ajid C. Campbell. J. R.
Campbell became sole owner in 188,^. He was succeeded by
Danid and Howell, who were running the paoer in 1907. Later
Frank Locket took charge of it. It is now edited by M. E.
Daniel.
Golden Era, January, 187 3-1884: Established as a Republican
paper by John Cokcr and John P. Stelle, as Coker and Stelle.
Id 1873 the proprietors were Stelle and Mrs. Catherine Coker.
In January, 1874, W. W. Davissan bought an interest in the
paper. Published by Davisson and Stelle until March, 1878,
when Davisson assumed full ownership. He sold in 1884 tb
J. R. Campbell, when it ceased publication. About 1876 the
Golden Era l>ecame a Greenback paper and remained so untfl
discontinued
Christian Instructor. January, ( ?)i872 : Edited b> Geoi^
P. Slade. C. E. Wolfe was one of the publishers. Published
but a few months.
pROCRESSi\'E Farukr, 1872-187.^ Edited by John P. Stelle. A
monthly paper published from the offKe of the Golden Era for
ablaut a year. Moved to EvansviUc, Indiana.
Hamilton County Hkrau), 1876-1878: Niles B. Friend, editor
and proprietor. Democratic. It was moved elsewhere after
two years,
MACOMB, Mcdonough covktv
ajT
MACOMB, Mcdonough county
McDonoughIndf:pen-denx,i85i-i855+ : Begun as an Independent
paper edited by George W. Smith and published by Theodore
L. Terry. It Iiecame Dcmocrwtic in the last year of its career,
advocating the Kansas-Nebraska hill and (Apposing the repeal
of the fugitive slave law. It was changed lo
McDoNODGH Independent and Demochatic Review, and on
September 14. 1855+, it wag changed lo the
McDoNoucH Democrat, + 1855-1857 : When it became the Demo-
crat R. M. Royalty became a partner with Mr. Smith, Mr.
Royalty retired in 1^56 and Mr. Smith continued Its publication
unli] the next year.
Enterprise, 1855-1860+ : Established by T. S. Clarke and D. G.
Swan with L, H. Waters as editor. Hrst a neutral paper, it soon
came to support the anti-Nebraska cause and then the Repub-
lican party. Mr. Clarke soon withdrew. In 1855 its publication
was discontinued a few weeks, when B. R, Hampton became
editor. In 1857 Mr. Swan retired and firm became Hampton
and Fowler, 1857-1859. When, in 1S60, Mr. J. \V. Nichols
became proprietor, he changed the name to F
Military Tract Journal, -f-i86o-i86i + ; James K, Magte pur-
chased a half-intere.st and the name became the
Journal, -|-j86i to date: Edited by Mr. Nichols. 1862-1864. He
sold his interest lo Mr. Magie in 1864, and T. S. Clarke became
editor soon, assisted by C. I-. Sanders. Mr. Magic appeared
as editor, 1865; B. R. Hampton, 1865-1870; Mr. Hampton
and W. H. Hainline, 187&-1881 ; Mr. Hainline, 1881 to date.
There is a complete file in the office of the Journal except the
first year it was the Enterprise. It was Republican.
Eacle, 1856:0 date: C. H. Whitaker. proprietor. Democratic.
T- J. Dudman was editor in 1908.
Ledger, i860: Started by T. S, Clarke and lived four weeks.
Western Light. January-December, 1868: Established by S J,
Clarke and Charles P. Whitten. Whitten retired after four
months. Suspended in December.
Illinois Granger, September. 1873-1876-h: Started by H. U.
Stevens and E. A. Hail. Supported the anli-monopoly move-
ment and the Patrons of Husbandry. Its name was changed in
1876 to
Independent, -*- March, 1876-1880+: Stevens bought Hail's in-
terest in December, 1876. It supported the Independent Green-
back movement. It was moved lo Colchester. McDonough
county, in 1880, and became the Cokiuiler IndefendeiU.
•39 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
MACON. MACON COUNTY
TsiBCTNE, September-December. 1867: Edited and published by
John J. Smith.
MAGNOLIA. HENRY COUNTY
News, 1871-1877: H. K. Smith was editor and publisher. Inde-
pendent. TJ
MAHOMET. CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
Sucker State. 1879 to date: C. A. Nebekcr was editor, C. M.
Baker, publisher, in 1880. Published under this name until
about 1902. when it was changed to the Magnet. After a period
of about six months, the name was changed again to the Siuker
Statf. Files losl or destroyed, except those for the last six years,
which are in the hands of Charles M. Pearson, wbo has been
editor and publisher since 1903.
MAJORITY POINT, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
CLMHKKLANn UEMtK"RAT, 1869-1H80: B. Frank Bowen was editor
and publisher in 1869; George E. Mason. 1873-1874; George
E. Mason, editor, Mason and Mumford, puWishers, 1875; E.
Gorrcll. editor, Mumford and Gorrell, publishers, 1876; W. D.
Mumford, 1877-1880. Democratic.
Republican Mail. 1872 {?); Edward Hitchcock editor and
publisher in 1875; William Ovcrm.Tn, 1876; Henry T. Woolen,
1877; CaldwcU Brothers were edi[oraandpublishcrsini879. By
1880 the name was changed to Cumberland Republican, st^I run
by Caldwell Brothers.
MALTA, DeKALB COUNTY
Mail, 1877-18S6: Established by D. C. Needham, who sold to G.
W. Morris in November, same year. Subsequently two sons
entered the firm, which became G. W, Morris and Sons, then, in
1881. G. W. Morris and Son. Republican. The list of the
M(Uta Mail was sold about 1886 lo the DeKaib Review.
MANCHESTER, SCOTT COUNTY
Scott County Arrow, 1878 to date (1884); In 1883 E. J. Pierce
was editor, Pierce and Qapp publishers; E. J. Pierec editor
and publisher, 1884. Republican.
MANSFIELD, PIATT COUNTY
Journal, 1873-1875: John S. Harper and a Mr. Wolfe were
editors and publishers; the paper was printed at the office of
the Farmer_City Jtfurnal.
MARION, WILLIAMSON COUNTY
B33
MAQUON, KNOX COUNTY
Times, 187^) (?): Edited by John Regan, proprietor of the
Elmwood Messenger, at which office the Times was printed.
MARENGO. McHENRY COUNTY
JooRNAL, August, 1856-1857 : It was published by Edward Bum-
side. Its successor was the
Weekly Press, with a few years' existence.
REPtiBUCAN, 1867 to date: In 1868 D. C. Poller became editor.
Since i863 J. B. Babcock has been editor and proprietor. Re-
publican. Printed at Belvidere at first. U
MARION, WILLIAMSON COUNTY
Western Family Monitor, 1850-1855: A bi-monthly established
by W. H. WiUeford, and at first issued from his home, seven miles
from Marion, where in 1838 be had set up the first printing press
in what is now WillEamsoo county. In 1855 business men of
Marion bought the press and stock of material, and established
the
Intelligence K, 1855-1866-^ ; I. B. Jones was editor and publisher.
There were many changes in editors, publishers, and managers.
It is said chat Robert G. IngcrsoU was manager and editor for a
time while he practiced there as a lawyer. In 1881 DeBard Rock
and John McGarvcy were editors and managers. Suspended
for awhile after the beginning of the Civil War. Democratic.
Name changed to
Star, -|-i866-f- : Owned by a company and published as the organ
of the county Democracy. It was sold in the fall, and the name
changed to
Old Flag, +September-NovcmbLT, 1866; Edited and managed
by Dr. Samuel H- Bundy through the campaign.
Democratic Organ, i860: Probably a campaign paper.
Oca Flag, 1866-1874+ : The first Republican paper in the county.
Owned by a political organization, including George W. Sisney,
William N. Mitchell, David G. Young, S. M. Mitchell, William
M. Hindman, Jesse Bishop, and George W. Young. Lyman
E. Knapp and Jesse Bishop were editors and publishers. John
I. Hogg, James F. Connell. and Samuel O. Hart were later
editors: for a while Judge Jesse Bishop shaped the policy of the
paper. James F. Connell wa.s editor and publisher in 1870; in
the next year Judge Bishop again controlled the office. After
some changes, both of name and control, the material was sold
in 1874 to James P. Copeland, who changed tbe name to
tji ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
MoKnoR, +May, 1874 to date: The paper was burned out wilhin
a month, but was immediately re-established by Copeland and
George W. Young. Copeland was editor and publisher. John
F. Lusk bought Voung's interest in 1877. and sold in 1879 to
John H. Duncan and Iv E. Mitchell. These men, with W. C.
S. Rhea and William H. Boles formed a stock company in 1S86,
absorbed the hidtpitideni (established 1886) and renamed the
Monitor as Leader. CopcJantl was editor for a year; then O.
J . Page bought and edited it ; he sold in 1888 toArthur Rol:»crts
and Thomas M. Mitchell. In T904 the paper was taken over
by a stock company, and Arthur Rolwrts was made editor and
publisher. He was soon succeeded by Oliver J. Page, who con-
tinues in the position. A daily was published for a while in 1900,
and reWved in 1909. Republican.
Old Flag. i867(?): Established by Lyman E. Knapp after he had
ceased to be editor of Our Flag. Republican.
GA2ETTE, 1S70: An Independent paper established by Green
Stewart. George Culp, Fergis Fanis, and T. J. Helton. Only
five numbers were issued.
People's Fhienu, 1869-1874+ : An Independent Democratic paper
established by Mit. A. Bates, who in 1874 sold to \V. R., Richard
H., and C. D. Brown. The name was changed to
Williamson County Advocate, +1874-1875; Conducted foraboui
a year by W. R., Richard H., and C. D. Brown.
WaLXAMSON Cau.VTY Progress, 1873: Established by John A.
Wall. Republican.
Faruer's Advocatb, 1S73-1874: Established by H. G. Blood
and John Palmer. DcmotTatic in tendency, but published in
the interest of the farmers. Merged in the Demo<ral in 1874.
WaxiAUSON County Democrat, 1874: R. H. and O. G. Brown
were editors and publishers. Continued but a short time.
Egyptian Press, 1875 to date: A Democratic paper established by
a stock company with Will S. Washburn as manager, editor, and
publisher. It is now owned and published by Samuel Casey
and James H. Felts. The Press was started as a weekly, but it
is now issued twice a week. The £ivfitn^ Post, a daily, is now
issued by the owners of the Press. U
MAROA, MACON COUNTY
Times. January-November, 1866: A rabid Democratic paper es-
tablished by T. J. Sharp, who, after a number of collisions with
various dtizcns, was badly beaten on November 27 and ordered
out uf town. Uc obeyed the order.
MARSHALL, CLARK. COUNTY
asJ
Tablet, February, 1868; A paper established by James DeLacy,
who sooD abandoned it.
Tribdne, February, 1869-1871: Conducted by A. H. Gorman,
who discontinued it in March, 1871.
News, April, 1872 to date: Established by Hcniy B. Funk. Funk
sold to Axlon and Jones in 1875; A. H. Gorman became editor.
and continued in the office until 1877. After many changes
Turner O'Banion was editor and publisher in 1880. In 190S,
as Newx-Times, it was edited and published by Mr. Bennett.
Neutral
Buik;et, December, 1875-1877+ : Started by Stratton, Axton, and
W. Carey. T. O'Banion bought Carey's interest in 1876. and
he and Axton edited it until August, 1877, when Axton retired
and O^Banion changed the name to
Messenger, + August, 1877-1878: Edited by T. O'Banion until
January, 1878, when he sold to Frank Bennett, who ran it a
month.
MARSEILLES, LA SALLE COUNTY
Gazette. 1867- i868(?): Edited and published by A. Sinclair.
Apparently discontinued in 1868.
Citizen, 1869-1870: Conducted by Hayward Brothers. C. B. and
W. W. It burned out and was discontinued.
Advertiser, 1869-1874+ ; Established by Albert Burton and Irving
Carriers as an Independent locaJ weekly. After a while Carriers
withdrew and the name was changed to
Herald, +1874-1879+ :PubIishedby Burton Brothers; then by Ira
George and D. B. Burton; then by Baldwin and Douglas; then
by David Burton. Later it was sold to Stone and Smith, who
changed the oame to
Rkgistkr, + 1879 to date: It became a Republican paper. Stone
Brothers succeeded Stone and Smith as editors and publishers.
After having passed through several hands it is now published
by M. F. Bovard and Son.
Plainoealer, December, 1876 to dale; EstabUshed by Terry Sim-
mons as a monthly ; later changed to semi-monthly, then to
weekly. It has continued .since a.s a weekly without change of
editor or proprietor. Complete file in possession of Mr. Sim-
mons.
MARSHALL. CLARK COUNTY
Illinois State Journal, 1848-1853: A Democratic organ estab-
lished by John M. Crane and Nathan W'ilJard. Mr. Crane with-
drawing soon after the paper was established. In 1853 Mr. Wil-
23,t
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
lard sold the paper to J. C. Robinson and Jacob Zimmer-
man, who also purchased the
Telegraph, July 3, iSsa-iSsfi: A Whig paper edited by Joseph G.
Jones and published by S. P. Farley and J. G. Jones. Before
the end of the first year S. F. Andrews and J. K. Carr, then
Charles Summers and J. Zimmerman were publishers, with
Summers as editor. Combined with IlHtuna Slaie Journal lo
form the Eastern lilinoisan in 1853. One source of information
says that the Telegraph was rexivcd in April or May of 1854 by
J. K. Carr and S. F. Andrews, but the scattering numbers through
ifi53> t^54> and 1855 indicate no break. Andrews and Carr
seem to have continued through 1855, then Andrews alone. J.
K. Carr retired in the fall of 1K54, and Andrews conducted the
paper in the support of the Republican party until 1858. SHF
Kastern Ilunoisan, +1853-1865: J. C Robinson and J. Zimmer-
man were editors and publishers in 1854. From 1856 to 1861,
S. S. Whitehead was proprietor. Edward L'Hote was publisher
in 1858. For a few months in iSfii it was run by H. H. Peyton,
who finally entered the army and Mr. Whitehead was forced to
assume control. He continued its publication until 1865 when
it was purchased by John LittleHeld and its publication sus^iended
for thirteen years. After its revival it became a Democratic
paper, edited by B. F. Ward. It was later absorbed by Clark
County Democrat, now published by Bennett and Barber and
edited by Norman Bennett. HF
fLLrNOis State Democrat, February 10, i849-i853(?): J. M.
Crane was editor, Crane and N. Willard were publishers. In
1852 N. Willard was publisher, editor, and proprietor. SUH
Journal. 1858-1859: Started by N. O. McKeen and John A. Whit-
lock in the interest of the Republican party. Edited for a while
by Whitiock alone; then as an Independent paper by W. S.
GcKkdell. Absorbed in the fall of 1859 by the lUinoisan.
Hornet, i86o: Established by E. L*Hote: J. R. Bulion, editor.
Republican. B
Flag or Ode Union. i86i-i864(?): Established by John Little-
field, a man with "Know Nothing" sympathies, but conducted
as favoring the preservation of the Union. It ran through three
volumes. It seems that he discontinued this paper when he
bought Eastern lilinoisan.
Messenger, 1S65 to date (1891}: John Littlefield was editor and
Chess Litllefield publisher in 1866, but the tatter soon withdrew.
By 1874 Ham and Eth Sutton were editors and publishers and
continued so in 1875; but in 1876 John Littlefield was again
running the paper. In the early 8o's Charles Littlefield became
MASCOUTAH, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
'37
aaeociated with his father in the business, and eventually suc-
ceeded him- By 1891, Charles Littlefield had become editor
and publisher. The paper was absorl>ed later by Clark County
Demccrai. Independent. H
Clask County Hbsald, August i863 to date: Established by M.
O. Frost In 1883 he sold to L S. Kilboro and Sod. In 1895
the Messrs. Kilborn sold to G C. Hamer, who, after a few
months, sold back to them. They continued publication until
May I, 1900, when they sold to George O. Baird and Company,
who in turn sold to Charles Scott. Republican. H
Church PaoOKESS. 1878-1884; Established by Rev. Charles Kuhl-
man as a monthly, [ocal, Catholic organ; became semi-monthly
in 1880, and weekly in 1SS3. In 1884 or 1885 it was moved to
St. Louis, where it is still published.
MARTINSVILLE, CLARK COUNTY
Express, 1871 (?): Jerry Ishler, editor; M. O. Frost, pub-
lisher. An edition of the Chrk County Herald, of Marshall.
MARYSVILLE. VERMILLION COUNTY
Independent, 1877 : Published by Ben. Biddlecome. Independent.
MASCOUTAH, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
News Letter, 1860-1861: Published by .August Hamilton and
edited by Alexander G. Hawes. Republican. In 1861 con-
solidated with Adverau at Belleville.
Wacsenblatt FtJR Mastoutah UNO UMCECENn, January, 1862:
(?): Small German sheet published during the war. It
had a brief existence.
Enterprise, 1869: Fred Dilg and E. W. Griffin were editors and
publishers. Short-lived.
Herald. 1871 to date: Brought to Mascoutah from Lebanon,
Illinois, by Carl Montag, who is still publishing it. Demo-
cratic
Banner, 1872-1875: Established by Frederick Dilg, edited by W.
D. Shelley, J. N. Perrin, and Philip Leibrock. Monthly. In
1873 Shelley and J. H. G. Brinkerhoff made it a weekly. In
two months Brinkerhoff sold his interest to Shelley and Leroy
W. Free. In two months Free's interest was purchased b) Henry
Pabst. In 1874 office sold to Messrs. Was.sein and Binz, Mr.
Brinkerhoff as eoitor. In 1875 Brinkerhoff purchased the paper,
and after nine months it was suspended.
Enterprise, November. 1875-May, 1876: Established by George
Auerswald. Independent. tX
438 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Anzeicer, 1S76 to date: Established by Fred Dilg, who for six
months had associtacd with him Philip Lcibrock. DUg sold in
1889 to Bocquct and WinkJcr. John Winkler became sole
owner for a few months. He sold in 18R1 to C. J. Liscber, ihe
present owner. Independent local paper.
MASON, EFFINGHAM COUNTY
Loyalist. 1863: Established in April by George Brewster. It
was "a rank exponent of Abolitionism." After a turbulent
career of nine months it was removed to Salem, where it was
soon discontinued.
MASON CITY, MASON COUNTy
News, 1867-1871: A neutral paper edited and published by
Haughey and Walker.
Independknt. 1871-1891+: In 1879 Haughey and Wamock were
publishers; J. C. Wamock was editor. J. M. Haughey, i88a-
1884; Ruth and Roach, 1891 ; Ruth and Monlgomer) , 1895. In
1891 all of the newspaper business in Masun City was con-
solidatL-d In one ofliu: and the editor, S. B. Roach, iiamed the
aggregation Timfs. He sold to L. Y, Sikes in i8g6, and Sikes to
G. D. Sutton in 1901. Sutton sold to Edward Wilson in 1903,
and Wilson to Bea C. Rickard in 1905. Republican under Roach
and Sikes, Democratic under Sutton, and Independent under
Rickara. TJ
Journal, 1872-18914-: W. S. Walker established the paper and
conducted it until 1874 or 1875, when lie sold to Wells Corey.
By 1884 Frank Corey had become associated with Wells Corey
as publisher. Republican.
MATTOON. COLES COUNTY
National Gazette, 1856-18674- : Established by Messrs. Hough-
ton and Spencer. With one short intermission Mr. Hough-
ton tonducleu Ihc paper until 1859, when he sold to Mc-
Intyrc and Woous. Shortly after the firm name appeared as
Harding (W. P.) and Mclnlyre. A third time Mr. Houghton
secured an interest in the GatetU, which he held when killed in
a battle of the Civil War. In 1865 the paper came under the
charge of W. P. and J. O. Harding — brothers; Harding and
Boslwick, 1866-1867. In 1867 it was bought by some citizens,
Democrats, and its name changed to the
Democrat, + 1 867 -t- : They soon disposed of the paper to Taylor
and Brown, who changed it to
Clarion, +1868: They, in a short Lime, slopped its publication.
Leonidas Chapin, of Mattoou, has a few copies.
340 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
MENDON, ADAMS COUNTY
Enterprise. March, 1877-1878: Published by C. A. Bristol and
Company, from March to June, 1S77 ; Bradley and White, June
to October, 1877; by Urech and Company from October to
March, 187R, when it was abandoned.
Dispatch, November ai, t878 to date: Established by J. R. Urcch,
with D. H. Darby as editor. January* 1, 1884, Urcch sold a half
interest to W. H. Mclntyre, which firm continued until Sep-
tember I, 1890, when Mclntyre bought all interest and ran it to
Januar)' i, 1899, when orijE:inaJ owner with his son Charles bought
it and still continues issuing same. It is neutral. Files of both
Enterprise and Dispatch arc in the DispaUh office.
MENDOTA. LA SALLE COUNTY
Press, +1854 (?): Published by C. R. Fisk, a Presbyterian
minister who moved it from Little Rock. Sold to J. L. and
L M. Andrews who conducted it until February 36, 1857,
when they sold back to Rev. C. R. Fisk, Republican aud
actively anti-slavery. (See Little Rock.) PF
Obse8\'ER, 1856-1861+: Established as a Republican papRT by
unknown parties, but was run for a lime by Col. J. K. S. Bond;
by Messrs. Crooker and Beck; then by R. H. Ruggles, who
gave it the name P
BuLUCTiN, -I-1861-1897-I- ; Conducted at the beginning by R. H.
Ruggles, then Ruggles and Ford. In 1897 it was consolidated
with the Sun under the title Sun-BuUetin. Republican in pol-
itics. Files in the office. D
Democrat, 1S58-1859: A German paper established by Franz
Meiscnbach and Gabriel Pool. Lasted one year.
Times, i 859-1861: Established by a Mr. Fisk (not C. R. Fisk).
It was a Democratic paper; its editor was said to be a Copper-
head, and was forced by a recruiting company early in 186 1 to
make a speech for the Union and haul up a flag. Soon afterward
he left his paper and disappeared.
Cbhonicle. 1869-1870: Established by Snell and Merrill; sold lo
F D. Ford, who sold to the BulUtin in 1870. Files in the
BuUeiin office.
News, 1874-1876; Established as an Independent paper by F. D.
Ford. Sold to Dr. Spichler, then to William Parker, then to
the Bulletin. Files in BulUtin office.
Reporter, 1878 to date: Founded by John O. Sanford and 0. P.
Gardner. G. H. Kellogg bought out Sanford in 1879, and Gard-
ner bought out Kellogg in 1 881. In 1883 he sold toL.S. Seaman
METROPOLIS CITY, MASSAC COUNTY
341
and Otto Kieselbach. Seaman retired in i&Sj and Kieselbach
still conducts the paper. Republican till 1883; Democratic
since then. Files are in the office.
Post, August, 1879 to date: A German Democratic paper, estab-
lished and still conducted by Otto Kieselbach. Files are in the
office.
MEREDOSIA. MORGAN COUNTY
MoNiTOK, i877-i879(?): Edited by J. R. Miller and George W.
Graham. In 1879 Miller alone was editor and publisher.
Enterprise, 1879-1883: Edited by J. P. McDonald; later by F.
W. Schierbaum. It was moved to Versailles and is still pub-
lished there. Democratic.
METAMORA, WOODFORD COUNTY
Woodford County Akgijs, May, 1854+ : Established by A. N.
Shepherd. Became in a short time F
Woodford Sentinei.. +1854-1889+ ; The first issue was printed in
Peoria. It was thought to be such a great enterprise that when
brought over 10 Metamora, a copy was hoisted on a pole, like a flag,
the streets paraded, and a regular ' ' war dance" helo around it. Mr.
Shepard was its first proprietor. George L. Harl was for a long
time editor and one of its proprietors, and in 1877 became sole
proprietor. In 188S .Arthur I, ee Hereford became editor. An
edition of this paper was issued in Washburn, Woodford county,
under the name Senixml. It w.ih merged with the Herald about
1889. Democratic.
WoonroRD County Visitor, 1S55 {?): Conducted by Sinion
P. Shope. Vol. I, No. r8 is owned by Juage S. S. Page of
Chicago.
BtTU-ETiN, (?) (?): Mentioned in Kowell for 1869 with
no report.
METROPOLIS CITY, MASSAC COUNTY
PROUDLGATOB, i86s-i869(?) : J. F. McCartney and Brother were
named editors and publishers. Kepubiicaii. Probably later
became
Massac JouKNAL. i865todate: Established by B. O. Jones, editor;
McCartney and Jones, publishers. In 1H80 B. O. Jones was
editor, Jones and Davisson, publi.shers: R. A. Davisson, editor;
£. D. Malone, publisher, 1883 ; E. D. Malone, editor and pub-
lisher, 1884; llines and Starkea, 1891. By 1895 it had become
Massac Journal- Re publkan with A. N. Starkes as editor, A. N.
Starkes and Compam, publishers. D
349
tLUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Tikes, i867-i879{ ?) : In 1869 W. J. Ward was editor, G B. Depue.
publisher; \V. J. Ward and W. A McBane. editors and pub-
lishers, 1870; W. A. McBane, 1871-1873; J. F. McCartney.
1874 ; J. F. McCartney was named as editor, J. F. Mc-
Cajlncy and Company, publishers, 1879.
Deuocrat, 1878-1899+: E^liled by F. A. Truusdale, published
by James D. Stewart and Company. In 1895 F. A. Trousdale
had become editor and publisher. Januar>' 1, 1899, the Herald
succeeded the DerrKtcrat and is still published, at present by Trous-
dale and Barnes.
MIDDLEPORT, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Iroqdois Joubnal, 185X-1854+: Published by J. A. Graham,
who established on February 19, 1851, and who sold the office
about April i, 1854. to William F. Ready and Benjamin Scott.
The Jotirnai had been devoted to politics, literature, the arts and
science, agriculture, etc. Under the new management, its name
was changed to the
Ihoqcois County Press, +1S54-1855+ : It now became Demo-
cratic in its sympathies. In 1855 Mr. Keady bought out Mr-
Scott and called it the
Weeki-Y Press, +1855-1865: Mr. Scott conducied it until 1857;
Joseph Thomas and Roy W. Andrews, 1857-1858; Hon. John
Chamberlain, 1858 (?). Its editors successively were
Harmon Westbrook and Caleb Pink, 1857-1858; Michael Hagle,
1858-1864; George J. Harrington, 1864-1865.
Investigator, about six months of 1855: It was published by
Richard Taliaferro and James H. Graham. Its sympathies
were with the Democratic partj-. Publication irregular.
Iroquois Rkpiiblican, May 8. 1856-1863+ : A. G. .Smith moved
the office to Wataeka, spring of 1863, and in October, i866, sold
to Zacbeus Beatty. The latter changed the name in 1872 to
the Watscka Republican, and continued publisher till April 1,
1873. F
Iroquois County Herald, 1865-1867: Established about October
i, on the ruins of the Middleport W'eekiy Press. George W.
Keady, publisher, Michael Hagle editor; Independent In poli-
tics. About February i, 1867, the office was moved to Watseka.
The last Middleport issue of the Herald, Januarj' 27, 1867, was
the last paper published at Middleport. Some time after the
removal to Watseka, Charles Jouvenat became editor, and
remained so until the spring of 1869, when the paper ceased to
eiist.
«
i
MINONK, WOODFORD COUNTY
MILFORD IROQUOrS COUNTY
Herald, July, 1876 to dale: Estabiished by J. R. Fox as a Green-
back paper. Purchaae<l in 1S79 by Edward L*Hotc, who sold
in 1887 to bU son, the present editor and proprietor, Eugene
Lllotc. Republican under its present management* H
Gazette, 1875.
Genius, i879-i88o(?) : In 1880 was being edited and published by
J. W. Sargent. It is not mentioned in the Newspaper Annual
for 1881.
MILLINGTON, KENDALL COUNTY
Enterprise, i873-i884(?): J. W. Richardson was editor and pub-
lisher, 1873-1874; F. P. Haliowcll, 1875-1877; Jud. M. Morlcy,
1878-1880; Morlcy and Cook, i88a; F. E. Morley, i884(?)
the edition for Millington of the Kendall County Nnvs, (1872-
?; Republican) published at Piano, Kendall county. H
MILTON, PIKE COUNTY
Beacon, i875-i884(?): Mr. Lucas, editor, bought it from the
Milton Reformer, a temperance paper. After five months a
stock company was formed. J. M, Farris became editor. In
1876 sold 10 F. M. Grimes, who was still editor and publisher in
1883. Started neutral; changed to Greenback. U
MINIER, TAZEWELL COUNTY
Independent, 1870-1872: Edited and published by C.B.Ketcham.
Printed at the office of the Delavan Independent.
News, September, 1878 to dale: Started by George L. Shoals,
publisher of the Atlanta Argus, with Horace Crihfield. A print-
ing plant was established in Minier in 1885 ; Crihfield became its
sole owner, then Crihfield Brothers. The paper is in charge of
R. C. Crihfield.
MINONK, WOODFORD COUNTY
Journal, i866 ( ?) : An edition, for Minonk, of the Joumai of El
Paso. G. H. Jenkins was editor; William H. Addis and Com-
pany, publishers, 1869. In 1879 the title given in Rowell is
Home Joumai.
Praibie Enterprise, 1868: .\n advertising sheet with gratuitous
circulation, edited and published by Johnson and Ware.
Index, i87e>-i877(?}: Established by M. A. Gushing and Cadet
Taylor; M. A. Cushing was conducting the paper alone from
1873 to 1877. fndcpendcnt.
Register, 1870-1871: Established by M. M. Baglcy.
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Reporteb, 1870: Est&blished by W. W. Wilkes; survived a few
months.
Times. 1872-1873+ ; Established by Irving Carrier. It was
changed in 1873 to the
Blade, +1873 to date: By James M. Fort, who while in need of
financial aid purchased the office, enlarged the paper, and for
seventeen years conducted it successfully, selling the publication
in 1897 to his son, Arthur C. Fort, and Clarence B. Hurtt, who
as Fort and Hurtt conducted the paper for some lime. Since
then it has l>ccn sold a numl>er of times; it is now owned and
published by Chester R. Denson, under the name of the Minonk
Dispatch. Messrs. J. M. and A. C. Fort have complete files.
News, 1878 to date: Established by S. C. Bruce; it was sold in
1887 to Arthur R. Warren, and was still being conducted by him
in 1889. In 1907 George Werkheiser was editor and publisher.
Republican.
MOKENA. WILL COUNTY
Advertiser, 1874-1877: Established by Charies A. Jones,
a sub-edition of the Lockport Advertiser.
It was
MOLINE, ROCK ISLAND COUNTY
Workman, August ai, 1854-February 18, 1857: Edited and pub-
lished by Amos Smith. "An Independent family newspaper
devoted to news, literature, agriculture, mechanics, commerce
and home interests." It was Republican, and strongly anti-
slavery. Smith sold, February t8, 1887, to R. H. Graham and
Alfrco Web.ster, who changed the name to PE
Independent. February 25, 1857-1862: In May, 1858, Webster
sold his interest to Graham, who in April, 1859, took C. H.
Brennan as a partner. Brennan sold in December to M, S.
Barnes. In i860 Graham was again sole owner. He went to
war in August, 18&1, and J. A. Kuc-k managed the paper until its
suspension, October, 186a. F
Citizen, July, 1858-1859 : Established by F. M. Linnehan. James
Bowie became part owner in 1858, and owner in February,
1S59. It cca.sed to ejdst in 1859. A semi-weekly (later weekly)
Democratic paper.
Repobucan, 1865-1867: Established by William H. Jenkins.
Sold in 1867 to Capt. L. M. Haverstick, who closed the office.
The material was used to cstaNish the RevUw.
Rkview, November 26, 1870-1880+ : Established by Messrs. Lowe
and Frank R. Gilson. Lowe retired in 1871, and Gilson sold
the same year to Kennedy and Crichton; B. F. Tilltnghast sue-
MONWRT
.L C(
US
ceeded Crichton in 1872; Kennedy retired in 1874. Tillinghast
conducted the paper alone till r875, when J. H. Porter boughl an
interest. R. H. Moore bought the paper in 1877, and in 1880
failed. John H. Porter bought the equipment and the subscrip-
tion list was transferred to Samson Kt-nncdy. who united the
Review with with the weekly edition of the Dispatch as Review
Dispalck. PH
Sblandia. December 29, 1876-1878: A Swedish Republican paper
established by A. C. Remer and P. E. Mtlin. Edited by P. E.
Mclin to 1877 ; then by Magnus Elmblad and Herman Stock-
enstrom. It was sold early in 1878 to Gustaf Swenson. In
May, 1878, it was sold to the Svcnska Tribunen of Chicago.
Daily Dispatch, July, 1878 lo date: Established by Oliver and
Louise White. They were succttded by Sampson Kennedy
and L. M. Haverstick; then by Fred O. and Jay H. Dean; then
by P. S. McGlyim and John K. Groom. Groom sold out in
1S91 to W. F. Eastman; since then McGlynn and Kaslmanwere
editors, publishers, and owners of the paper, until Eastman died
in 1909. It is now owned by Mrs. Eastman and P. S. McGlyno,
the latter being in charge of the publication.
REVizw-DisPATcn, 1878 lo date: The weekly edition of the Dis-
Pakii. It has the same history as that paper. A
Grain Cleaner, 1878-1886+ : Founded by Barnard and Eeas
Manufacturing Company with R. James Abemalhy as editor.
C. F. Hall became editor and publisher in i88i. In 1884 he
changed its name to Modern AfiJler and became sole owner. He
movM it to Kansas City in 1886, and in 1895 .sold to a St.
Louis syndicate. Under Hall it was an independent technical
milling journal. Originally a monthly, it became a weekly milling
newspaper about 1893.
MOMENCE, KANKAKEE COUNTV
Reporter, August, i87otodate: Established by JohnB. A.Paradis.
Sold in 1874 to M O. Clark; Stephen W. Dennis, 1885-1891;
Charles E. Carter, 1891-1901. In 1897 it was consolidated with
the Momence Press and the name was changed to Press-Re porter ^
with C. E. Carter as editor. Carter sold in 1901 to C. S. Mc-
Nichols and Company. Since that time O. M. Harlan has been
manager. Incomplete files in possession of Mr. Harlan. Re-
publican.
MONEE, WILL COUNTY
Eaole, i86oC?)-i863(?): Established by J. G. Scott and continued
for about three years.
S46
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
MONMOUTH, WARREN COUNTY
Atlas, October, 1R46 to dale: Edited and managed by C. K. Smith,
assisted for a short lime bv E. S. Ri^-on and F. K. Smith, 1845-
1857; John S. Clark, 1857-1S65; Mr. Clark and J. H. Reed,
1865-1869; Mr. Clark and Son, with unimportant exceptions,
l86g to 1893. when it was consolidated with the Advance as
Republican Atlas-Advance, now colled Republican Alias. Daily
since 1904. Published by Republican Printing Company, with
Arthur G. Brown as editor, C. F. Buck, manager. Files in
Warren County Library Association Library. DU
Democtat, August, 1852-1853; Published by Hosea and Ashton.
Files in Warren County Library Association Library.
Review, December, 1855 to date: Its founder was A. H. Swain,
who was the editor, 1855 to 1886; H. R. Moffet, 1886 to dale. It
was issued weekly. 1855-1887; semi-weekly, 1887-1888; and
daily and semi-weekly from 1888 to 1907, when it was changed
back to a weekly. Independent. BF
COLLKGE CoDRiEB, 1867-1868: I»sued at Monmouth College.
Monthly. U
Commercial Record, .^pril, 1872 (?): Monthly. E
Leadeb, 1873 : A Republican paper edited by S. J. Clarke and
published by the Leader Printing Company.
Midland Monthly, 1874: Published by W. D. Pratt.
Gazette, 1876-1888: An Independent weekly; began a daily issue
in 1883. It was moved to Galesburg, Illinois^ about 1SS8, and
was soon discontinued.
Paper, i877-i879(?): G. G. McCosh was editor and publisher.
By 1880 it had been .ibsorbcd by Gazette and for a time issued
as Casette and Paper. E
MONROE, OGLE COUNTY
AitGus. 1877 (?): Established by D. C. Needham, who was
also publishing the Creston Times.
MONTICELLO, PUTT COUNTY
Times, 1856-1858+ : fMited by J. D. Mondy. who was succeeded
by J. C. Johnson. He sold to James Outten, who received.
Mr. Hassett as a partner. Changed to
Purr Democrat, +1858-1862+: Edited by W. A. Gilliland, 1858-
1860; J. C Johnson, 1860-1862. Changed to
Conservative, +1863-1864+: At first edited by Thomas Milligan,
who was succeeded by W. E. Lodge. Changed to
MORRIS. GRUNDY COUNTY
Piatt Coitnty Union, +1864-1865+: Edited by M. A. Bates.
Changed to
Piatt Independent, +1865-1874+: Edited by J. M. Holmes.
A complete file is owned by L. C. Burgess. Changed to
Rektbucan, +1874-1876+: Attheendof three years, Mr. Holmes
sold to Mr. Wagner, who immediately sold to H. B. Funk. He
changed its name to
BtTiXETiN, +1876 to date: Edited by Henry B. Funk, 1876-1882;
Mize Brothers. 1882-1883; ^^- Funk, 1884-1885; Moral
O'Banion; C. N. WaUs, 1885-1886; Carl tJhler, 1887; M. L.
Griffith, 1887-1888; Carver Brothers, 1888; William E. Krebs,
i8S3-:898; Evan Stevenson, iSgy; C. E. Gaumer, iSgp-iQoa;
H. W. Buckle, J902-1903; G. W. Mize, the present editor. 1903
to date. The files in the office are intomplctc. Democratic.
Faruess* Advocate, 1874: Existed for a few months in the spring.
M. A. Bates was editor.
Piatt County Herald, April, 1874 to date: Established by H. H.
Peters, who continued until 1892, when it was bought by G. A.
Burgess and consolidated with the Independent; begun by Mr.
Bui^ess in 1887, under the name Piatt County Republican. In
1905 G. A. .Burgess was succeeded, as editor and manager, by
his son, L. C. Burgess. Republican. A complete file owned
bv L. C. Burgess. U
MORRIS, GRUNDY COUNTY
Yeouan, 1853-1854+: A Republican paper, edited by James C.
Walters. A copy of no. 54 of the first volume is owned by
Walter A. Rose of Mazon, Illinois. Changed to
Grundy Countv Hesai-d, +1854 to date: Edited by Henry C.
Buffington and Charles E. Southard for one year; Mr. Southard
1855-1864; C. L. Perry, who soon took Mr. Turner in partner-
ship, 1864-1S66. Charles E. Southard, 1866-1874; in 1865
Mr. Southard started the Advertiser^ but soon resumed the con-
trol of the Herald, whereupon he combined the two as Herald
and Advertiser, soon reverting to the name Herald. P. C. Hayes,
1874-1876; Hayci- and Fletcher, i^-^^ to 1891 ; W. L. Sackett,
1891 to date. HF
Advertises, 1865-1866+ : Conducted by Charles E. Southard.
Combined with Herald. H
Gazette. 1853-1855: Edited by A. J. Ashton. It was purchased
by the proprietors of llic Heraid. It advocated Democracy.
LiBKRAL Ryu^OKUKK, i872-i879(?) t Established by Joe Simpson.
In 1876 run by k R. Bariow, after whom Simpson again took
34S
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
charge and closed it out. Anii-Rcpublican, principally Demo-
cralic, tinged with Green backisrn.
Independent, 187810 date: Established as a semi-weekiy by Perry,
Crawford, and Kutz. March i, :878. In 1882 it was in the
charge of Mr. Kutz alone. He sold about 1885 to W. J. Leacock,
who a year later sold to Peler Low. In 1887 Low sold to C. R.
Morrison, and in 1890 W. M. Rccd purchased it. changed its
name to the Sentinel and made it Democratic. In 1895 Reed
sold to S. H. Bucklin and Son. It was subsequently owned by
rieorge Bucklin. and Bucklin and Hilliker, 1899-1900. jan-
u.'xn.' I, 1909, the paper was bought by a stork company, with
Richard V. Lawson as editor.
MORRISON. WHITESIDE COUNTY
\VmTF,.stnE Sentinel, 1857 to date: Established by Alfred Mc-
Faddcn. In 1862 McFadden leased it to Elmer Searle for one
year, when he resumed publication. In 1867 it was purchased
by Messrs. Charles Bent and Morris Savage. In 1870 Mr.
Bent became sole proprietor. In 1877 Mr. Bent sold to Robert
W. Welch, but repurchased i: in 1879, and has been editor ever
since. Charles Bent, Jr., has been manager since 1906. Com-
plete iUes in the office. Republican.
Reform Investigator, 1868-1870: Established by Elmer Searle.
Weekly, devoted to financial and other reforms; published later
by a stock company with Searle as editor and manager. In 1870
removed to Chicago; office destroyed in Chicago fire in 1871.
Independent, 1872-1874: EstalJished by L. S. Ward and J. W.
HuctL. Later Elmer Searle became editor. Advocated presi-
dency of Horace Greeley. Discontinued in 1S74. Office pur-
chased same year by G. J. Booth and Son, who established
TZUES, 1 874-1 876: In [876 moved office to Rock Falls and
changed name to Whiteside Times (which see). Democratic.
Democrat, 1S76-1S77 : Established by Messrs. Guernsey, Connelly,
and Frank A. Grove. Discontinued in 1877. Democratic.
Whiteside Herald, 1878-1884 : Established by A. D. Hill. Later
it was sold to George B. Adams, who moved the office to Sterling,
Illinois. Independent Republican,
MORRISONVILLE, CHRISTIAN COUNTY
Times, .August 20, 1875 to date: Established by Thomas Cox,
editor and proprietor. December 50, 1875, Cox sold out to
M. J. .Abbott, who in May, 1877, sold to George H. Palmer
and .Son. In 1879 the office was leased to Said and Poorman,
Palmer and Son retaining ownership. In October, 1879, Steeo
MOUND CITY, PULASKI COUNTY
*W
Brothers, George H. and Joseph W. Steen, were pubUshers and
editors and continued so until 1882, when they sold to Caflin
and Camp^K-II. In 1S83 Caflin bcrame sole owner; in 1R85 he
sold to G. H. Saliee.whosoldin 1887, to S. W. Gulp; he. in 1907,
to Lindsey and Miller. March 1, 1909, Miller sold his interest
to A. C. Brookman. Lindsey and Brookman are the present
proprietors and publishers. Indept-ndenl. I'ilcs in the oflice. U
MOUND CITY, PULASKI COUNTY
National Emporium, 1856-1860: Edited by Dr. Z. Caslerline
and published by J. Walter Waugh. They were succeeded by
Moses B. Harrell as editor and John A. \Vaugh as publisher.
Mr. Harrell withdrew in 1859 and Mr. Waugh became also its
editor. He continued its publication until 1S60, when it was
discontinued. FH
Gazette, 1860-1861 : Established by Judge J. R. Emeric. It con-
tinued one year, and collapsed.
JouRNAi,, 1864-1874, 1878: Established and edited b> J. D. Mondy,
who was succeeded by S. P. Wheeler. The latter moved to
Cairo, 1865, and H. R. Howard, who had published the paper
during Wheeler's administration, as.sumed the duties of editor.
May, 1866, the press and all bjonging to it was bought by Capt.
H. F. PottvT, who edited the Journal until, in ' 1874. he moved to
Cairo, taking the press with him. After this removal, the
Mound City Journal was joined with the Cairo Argus, the two
together receiving the name A rgtis- Journal, weekly. Beginning
Novemlx-r [5, 1878, Mr. Potter published separately the Cairo
Daily Argus and the Mound City Journal. The latter was still
being published in 1S83. UndiT Mr. Potter's management the
Journal was Democratic. H
Pulaski Patriot, 1871 to date: Established June, 1871, by A. J.
.Alden, editor, and B. O. Jones, publisher. I'>on June to No
vember of that year, V. R. Waggoner was associated in the busi-
ness. The latter part of November the firm of .Alden and Jones
was dissolved, .Alden retiring December 7. Jones sold ou' to
F. R. WaggQjier, who became editor. January, 1873, through
the purchase of an interest by Mr. O. H. Turner, the tirm name
became Waggoner and Turner, which it remained until Novem-
ber 1, 1873, when Turner withdrew. Decemlwr i, Fred W.
Corson joined the firm, which was called Waggoner and Corson
until the nithdrawal of Waggoner. April 10, 1873. His suc-
cessor in the firm was Ed. H. BintliiT, firm name, Cors4in and
> Thia daU. iSt4. for the ramoval of th« alBce trum Mound City to CAiro,
dow oat UT«ewlUithe Dfeviotuaacouatol lli«CairaOa»Jyi1rcws, from which tb*
cUte iranld spiiear to bo i<t6.
as© ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Bintliff. January 23. 1874, Bintliff withdrew, Corson coDtinuing
alone until November i, 1874, when he sold out to Kd. S. Acker-
man and A. Ackerman. The latter was editor until December
1877, at which time the paper passed entirely into the hands of
Ed. S. Ackerman, who kept it until July, iSSo. At this time
Daniel Hogan purchased the office and continued publication
until September 1, 1881, when L. M. Bradley purchased an in-
terest. Mr. Hogan has been sole owner since 18S6. In that
year the name was changed to Pulaski Enlerprise. J. P. Rob-
erts was editor until 1882, when he was succeeded by J. F. Con-
ncU. He was followed by John F. Rector, one year, Daniel
Hogan, Jr., one year, Daniel Hogan, Sr., one year; then H. C.
Asbbaugh. The paper has been steadily Republican.
MT. CARMI-.L, WABASH COUNTY
SENTiNEt AND Wabasb ADVOCATE, 1834-1839: Edited by Horace
Roney, 1834-1835; Edward Baker, 1835-1836; Richard Beck,
with O. B. FickJIn as an assistant, 1836-1839.
Register, June 11, 1839. to date: A WTiig paper, edited by J. S.
PoH-er, and published by \V. B. Mcany, who was succeeded by
Ezra B. Mcant-y; George B. Backus, 1841, for seven years;
Frank Fuller; Fuller and Hutchinson; W. D. Jackson, 1848-
; S. S. Luken ; Victor B. and Robert Bell ; Theo. S. Powers,
185a ; Frank C. Manly, with Judge Green as political
editor. Mr. Green made it Republican. In 1862 Manly died
and George W. Douglas took the paper, made it a Democratic
organ, and Richard Beck who succeeded him made it Republican
again. In 1867 Mr. Green, at public auction, purchased it,
but Mr. Beck continued to publish it until sold to J. P. M. Calvo.
It was su5|>endcd for an interval, 1867-1868. Messrs. Wade and
Cape revived it in 1868. They soon sold it to C. I. Wilmans,
who ran it until 1870, when he sold to T. J. Groves. In a few
weeks Mr. Groves passed it back to Mr. Wilmans. j. H. Wil-
mans was editor, 187 1 ; Wilmans and Havill. 1875-1878, Under
the Bell Brothers the paper was non-partisan. In 1878 Mr.
Havill made it an exponent of Democratic principles. It was
sold by Frank W. Havill to P. J. Kolb and A. E. Smith, in No-
vember. 1906. These men continued to publish the paper until
February, 1908, when it was incorporated under the name of the
Mt. Carmel Register Company; A. E. -Smith continued as
editor. A daily was begun in 1900. Files substantially com-
plete in the office. A
Wabash Republican, 1840-1841: Edited by W. D. Latshaw.
Greenbrieb, i840-(a brief existence); Edited by J. S. Powers.
Plow Boy, i844-(a brief existence) : Edited by Valentine Miller.
MT. CARROLL. CARROLL COUNTY
asi
Wabash Deuocrat, 1844-1847 : Edited by \V. E. Latshaw for two
years. He sold it, and it failed in the hands of Austin Brooks
and Finney I). Preston soon after they lioughl it.
Wabash Deuocrat, 1860-1878: A revival of the previous Dfmo
erai. Jacob Zimmermaa was editor for awhile. He was suc-
ceeded by G. W. Besore, and he in tiUTi by James T. Costello.
It failed in the hands of J. C. Hinckley. A Democrat is li-sted in
Kowell as established in 1865 and edited by J. P. M. Calvu.
who continued until 1872; J. P. Reync^ds. 1873; W. H.
Evans and" George A. Spitzer. 1873; Neil C. Bums, 1874;
Hannah and Sod, 1875-1877.
Temperance Leader, 1878: A monthly exponent of the "White
Ribbon" ideas, published by Grossman and Scafer.
Republican, 1878 to date: Established by Richard H.and a Mr.
Brown. The> soon sold to J. F. Wilmans, who continued the
paper until January, 1883, when it was bought by Thomas L.
Joy. Joy sold to D. E. Keen in 1888. Keen is the present
publisher. A daily was begun in 1899. Files sulwtaolially
complete in the office.
MT. CARROLL, CARROLL COUNTY
TFreuN«, i8so-(a few months): Published by l)r. J. L. Hostetter.
Repubucan, i85a-i859(?): Established by J. P. Emmcrt, who
sold to H. G. Giattan, 1853-1855; D. H. Wheeler, 1855-1857;
D. B, Emmert,^ ; J. L. Hosteltcr and E. C. Cochran. It
was consolidated under Cochran and English, with the Inielli-
fencer, but they were soon sepumlcd. it was last owned by
Mrs. Skinner and Miss Gregor)', and edited bv Silvemail and
Ladd. ' F
Carroll Coonty Mirror, 1858 to date: Published by Alexander
Windle and I. V. Hollinger to 1865: J. M. Adair. 1865-1874;
Jo.<ieph F. .Mlison, 1874-1875; W. D. Hughes and A. B. Hol-
linger, 1875; Mr. Hughes, 1S75 to 1H8K. After Hughes' death
it was conducted by his daughter, Jean A. Hughes, until 1889,
when it was sold to W. A. Stevens. Stephens sold it to John
Sughn>ne; he to J. F. Allison; he to W. L. Puterbaugh in 1893;
he to Hughes and Hurless. Hughes sold his interest to Hurless,
who still conducts the paper-
Inteixioenckb, (?)- i860: Published by George English, for
a short time, and was absorbed by the Mirror,
Oread, i868-i89o(?): Collegiate; quarterly.
953 ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
News, 1875-1B76+: Established by Frank A. Beeler. who sold
the paper in 1876 to J. William Martin. He changed the name
to the
Herald, +1876-1890: On January i, 1877, the paper was bought
by Hollinger, and Frank J. Sc-ssions was editor. Sessions sold
his interest to Don Frazer, and Col. M. Feezer leased Hollinger's
interest in 1888. In 1S89 Feezer and Albright conducted it.
Frazer sold to the Mirror, which absorbed it in iStjo. The Herald
was at first Independent, but soon turned Democratic.
MT. FOREST, COOK COUNTY
New Era, 1879-1880: "Done by John J. Cobuni, eoitor and pub-
Usher."
MT. MORRIS, OGLE COUNTY
Rock River Register, January i-September, 184a: It was estab-
lished hy friends of Rock River Seminary; editr-d by Emanuel
Knodle, whose death wa.s announced in the twelfth number,
and who was succeeded by D, C. Dunbar; published by Mr.
Stephens and Jonathan Knodle. It whs at tirst non-partisan,
but on July 10 "came out" Whig, supporUng Joseph Duncan
for governor and denouncing Judge Ford, ll was moved to
Grand Detour, and was discontiuned in 1843. probably in
August.
Gazette, March, 1850-185.^: Edited by Daniel J. JPinckney and
published by J. Frederick Grosh and Tomlinson Ankncy.
Pinckncy was principal of the Rock River Seminary. Its edi-
torial managcmeot was able, the editor striving to make it the
expoDcnt of his own ideas rather than a chronicle of the news of
the day. At the end of one year the paper was sold to R. C.
Burchell, who removed the outfit to Oregon. The paper was
soon re-established, however. Id 1851, Brayton, Baker and
Company appeared as publishers. C. C Allen and S, D. Atkins
moved it to Savanna, IllinoLs. Independent. Polo
Northwestern Republican, 1856-1857+: Published by C. G.
Arwood and Henry Mctcalf. They sold to Brayton, Potter,
and Company, and then to Myrou S. Barnes, who changed it to
the F
Independent Watchman, +1857-1861: Published by Myron S.
Barnes, 1857-1859. For the rest of its existence it was owned
by a joint stock company, with Mr. J. D. Dopf as publisher,
and under the editorial management of Professor W. S. Pope
and Dr. F. A. McNeill. Material removed to Polo. Repub-
lican. EF
MT. STERLING, BROWN COUNTY
Annual. j86a-i868: Edited by Col. B. F, Sheets, who was suc-
ceeded by Rev. J. H. Vincent. A Sunday school paper.
Independent, 1876-1877+ : Established by a joint stock company
organized by Samuel Knodle. D. J. Piackney was editor. It
soon was sold to John Sharer and became
Ogle Cocnty Democrat, May, +1877-1886: John Sharer was
editor and publisher and Dr. B. G. Stephens, associate editor.
These persons conducted the paper nine years, when it was dis-
continued and the plant removed to Oregon, Illinois.
MT. PULASKI, LOGAN COUNTY
Sbntinel, 1870-1871 + : Established by Francis M. Doulton, who
was .succeeded not long after by John Bush. In .\ugust, 1871,
the paper was changed to the
Observer, +1871-1873+: Changed from the Sentinel, August,
1871; conducted by Frank Sloan lill Ju!y. 1873, when it was
changed to the
Dollar Star +1873+: Publishedforashort time by Joel Dunbar,
who changed it to the
Star, +1873-1876: Changed from the DoUar Slar soon after the
beginning of Dunbar's control; published by him until October,
1876, when it was sold out.
Citizen, November 39, 1876 to date {:8S4): Established by the
Conklin Brothers, who were still publishing it in 1878. In
1880, the editor was J. W. Wolfe: H. C. Sutlle. i88a to 1S84.
Independent in politics.
MT. STERLING, BROWN COUNTY
Prairie Pioneer, 1848-1850+ : A Democratic paper, founded and
edited by John Bigler. Its next editor was P, L. Shult, who was
followed by J. B. More, with Geo. S. Myers as his publisher.
Changed to
Prairie Democrat, +1850-1852+: J. R. Bailey edited it for
E. T. Hoilister, its owner. In 1852 it strongly urged the selec-
tion of Stephen A. Douglas as the Democratic candidate for
president. Became the F
Chbonotype, +1852-1855: Mr. Bailey remained its editor, until
1855 when he removed the material to Jacksonville, where he
established the Scntirtei. F
Western Spy, 1856-1857; Established and edited by A. L. Snow
with G. W. Gross as associate editor. In 1857 it was sold to
B. H. Irwin, who sold to Nicholson and ShurtJcff. They moved
it to Beardsiown Whig.
»j4 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Tnion, 1856-1863+ : A Democratic paper, owned by a stock com-
[Miny and edited by Robert A. Glenn and James R. Gordon.
After uTcnU changes in ownership it was suspended for a few
months in 1857. It was revived by J. C. O'Neil, who was its
editor and publisher, 1857-1861; J. C. and Martin O'Neil,
i86i: J. C. O'NcU. 1861-1863. When he died in 1863 the
esinbllihment was sold, after a few months, to Stun. S. and
Martin BnK>ks. changed the name to the
Rkcoru. + 1863-1S69+ : They continued to publish it as a Dcm-
ocretie paper until 1869, when (hey sold it to J S. H. Ham-
baugh, who called it the
Weekly Gaxktte, +1869-1872+: He published it until 187a,
when he sold it to Gervis M. Rwisell, who changed it to
BiowN Corvrv Deiicx;rat, +i87»-i886+ : Gervis M- Davis was
ed 'tor and proprietor. 1873-1874; H. K. Davis and S. N. Jones,
1874-1875; Mr. Davi3, 1875-18S6. When Mr. Davis assumed
ciwinlitwasanoqpuiof thcGnngers. It afterwards advocated
tW priac%i)cs td the Greenbadt party. In iS;6 it supported
fvttr Cooper, ud in 18S0, Gen. Haoctidi. Conaoltdated with
the mmtit WwMy Heumg* in 1886
BiovK CocsCTT RjwoBUCAit, Hay, 1866-1867: Established by
J. S. ^Gcbolsaa; W. O. L. Jewett and Higgins, 1S67;
BaERCt aad David D. IMllsao, 1B67; David D. WUsoo. 1867.
vfccs pdbficatioD oeaaed.
hUKlB Wncu liwwBiCT. Jaaoarr. t$7»-i886+: Esuh&facd
bg Bamr A. Glna aad Eageat C. Brocknun; E. C. Bxock-
■■■ tad Mait ftoaks, 1S75-1S76; E. C Brockman. 1S76-
iB8$; J. B. SiiAttfalil and Chutes Readrkk. 1SS3; C
a VctsdL i«^iSS4; S. T. Raaorr. id&4-i386. Inly. t8S6.
MHihiiMil bf IfBL Manr Vmm aad W. B. Davis, wto coaaoH-
4MtBtf il «itb tfe IMnHEnK, bflCOBUi^ the Ormocrt^Mtssatt^
•f >i%. t^Stt- to diitk 3ta wte tkr aui^ccaeBt of Mis. MazT
Stab awi W. B. Iten. b OcftAtc. 1^ k ms ckuged co
tvkr ft weak.
UK. t^o-t^-f ^ Esttb&btd bv BM»a Mi SlkkMy.
Bmrnux aad KobMM^ iA» sllvr ft «kMn «■* «aM il «»
a ■mil Tlwi||i[| w V
>N. JEFFERSON COl
a55
Sentinel, +1856-1857+ : It was published by Tanner, Casey,
and Anderson, with the latter gendeman as editor; afterwards
published by John A. Wall and Joe V. Baugh. It became the
Egyptian Torchlight, +5pring till late fall, 1857+: Published
by HoUingsworth and Wall. The latter withdrew a short time
before Hollingsworth, who was succeeded by Ed. Satterfield.
He published the paper for a few weeks, and then it changed
hands and name, becoming the
Advocate. + 1857-1858+ ; Owned by Dr. S. Turner Brown, and
published by him, with the assistance of Satterfield and Dowlcr,
for three weeks at the end of 1857. Satterfield then kept the
paper alive until the spring of 1858, after which time it was con-
tinued with a change of hands as the
Star, +i358-:865: Controlled by S. B. Curtis and James S. Lane^
1858-1859; John A. Wall, nine months; Ed. and John Satter-
field to 1861; John Satterfield lo close of 1861; Judge Satter-
field (father of Ed. and John) and Wm Davisson. to spring of
i86a; Ed. Sallerfield, lo fall of 1862; Ed. and John Satterfield,
1862-1865. The paper was bought in November, 1865. by C
L. Hays, who began in December lo publish the /•>« Fress.
Guardian, 1860-1863+ : Established by Alex RusscU and John
A Wall, April, i860; the first Republican paper. It even
claimed to be a War Democrat. Russell and Wall. 1860-1861 ;
Russell and Denlinger, a few months, beginning in the spring
(April ?) of 1861 ; fall of 1861, Denliager . In March, 1863,
the Guardian was changed to
Unconditional Unionist, +1863-1867: Established by John A.
Wall, who published it three years. A. B. Barrett and others
formed a stock company for the maintenance of the Unionist
upon Wall's withdrawal. A. J. Alden was editor 1866 lo sum-
mer of 1867. George W, Moray, his successor, discontinued the
paper after five weeks. It was Republican in politics.
Free Press, 1865-1880: EsUblishcd by C. L. Hayes, Decem-
ber 6, 1865, and published from the office of the Star. In
March, 1872, Hayes sold to R. A. D. Wilbanks and G. M.
Haynes, who managed the Prtss till the following October,
and were then succeeded by W. H. Mantz, to whom they teased
the office. Mantz continued till ihe spring of 1876, when Don
Davisson succeeded him. From April, 1879, to Februar)% i83o,
the business was backed by a stock company of Grcenbuckcrs,
and Wiiliam B. Anderson was editor. They sold out to H. H.
Simmonsof the jV«w, February, 1880.
Statesman, 1867-1873; Established by Henry Hitchcock, Sep-
tember 3, 1867, to succeed the Unionist. Hitchcock sold out
sj6 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
io May, 1873, to C. L. Hayes and R. M. MorrisoD, who began
the publication of the Sucker Stale. The Statesman was Repub-
lican in politics.
Nkws, September a, 1871 tn date: Established by Lawrence F.
Tromly and Company, Theodore Tromly joined his brother,
and as the Tromly Brothers the> published the News, till
the spring of 1876, as a Republican paper. At this time
they sold to C. h. Hayes, who in turn sold to C A. Keller,
January, 1887, Hayes retaining possesion till April i. KcUer
sold to H. H. Simmons, November 28, 1877. The latter had
edited the News Mncu April. In February, iSSo, Mr. Simmons
bought the Free Press, which he combined with the News. In
188^ he was still publishing his paper as the Mt. Veruon News.
Simmons has bu-cn followed successively by John W. Grear, Grear
and Baker. Pace and Baker, Sumner and Baker; and, as both
a daily and a weekly, by the Mt. Vernon News Company, with
Joe V. Baugh as editor. A Democratic paper.
Sucker State, 1873-1874: Elstablished by C. L. Hayes and
R. M. Morrison, who had bought Hitchcock's Statesman office,
May, 1873, The paper now became Dcmotralic in politics.
Morrison retired December 27, 1873. The paper failed under
Hayes in 1874.
Weeklv Extonent, 1878-1884+ : Moved from Casey, in Clark
county, without change of name, by Edward Hitchcock, No-
vember. 1S78. Publication in Mt. Vernon begun December 5,
1878, with the first number of vol. 3. Hitchcock had edited also
the first two volumes. In 1884 he sold to Morris Emmcrson,
who changed ihe name to Register, aad in 1893 began the daily.
On September i, 1902, Emmerson sold to Maurice J. Seed, who
has continued the publication of both papers. Its politics were
Republican.
MOWEAQUA, SHELBY COUNTY
Registek, 1872-1880: Established by A. M. Anderson, editor, and
John P. Mamel. In 1875 sold to Arnold Hughes. .After two
years it ceased. In 187^ F. M. Hughes purchased the plant
and resumed the publication as an Independent paper, but it
became Democratic. Discontinued.
Illustrated Baptist, 1879: Printed by the Register.
MURPHYSBORO, JACKSON COUNTY
Jackson Democrat, 1855: The proprietors were George C. and
F. C. Bicrer. It was bought and discontinued in the fall of 1855
by Lt. Gov. A. M. Jenkins.
NAPERVILLE, DuPAGE COUNTY
*57
Sentinel, 1855: Established by Lt. Gov. Jenkins, who sold the
establishment to S. S, Hall. He moved it to DeSoto, where it
was known as the Farmer.
Argus, i860 (?): In 1869 a paper by the same name, estab-
lished iS68. was edited and published by W. F. Schuckers;
T. F. Boulon and W. I). Prick, 1870; F.vans and Dishon, 1S73.
In 1873 it was superseded by the Era. Denwicratic,
Independent, 187.1 to date (1877): Edited by Bethune Dishon
and John W. Grear. In 1876 Mr. Dishon severed his con-
nection. Mr. Grear edited aJone until 1877. Independent in
poHu'cs until 1877. then Democratic. In 1877 Mr. James C.
Sowers became connected with the paper.
Jackson County Era A^•D Southesn Illikoisak, 1873-1902+ :
J. P. Robarts was editor ; Robarls and Evans, publishers. 1874 ;
G. J. Burr was editor; G. J. Burr and Company, publishers,
1879. It was continued until 1902, when it was absorbed by
the Republican and the continuation called Republican-Era.
Daily and weekly, run by H. L. Williamson.
Industrial Tribune, 1878-3880: Ingram was editor and pub-
lisher in 1880. Greenback.
NAPERVILLE, DuPAGE COUNTY
Du Pace CooNri' Recorder, 1849+ : Edited by C. J. Sellon aa a
non-partisan paper. Changed to F
Dkmochatic Plaindkaleh, 4-1850: It now became an organ of
Democracy.
Daughteb of TeupERANCE, 1850: Issued weekly.
DcFage Codnty Observer, 1851-1854: It sprang from the re-
mains of the Democratic Plaindtaier. Published by Barnes,
Humphrey, and Keith, 1851; by Barnes, Martin, and Keith,
1853-1854. F
DuPage County Journal, 1854-1857: Established by C. W.
Keith. It was conducted successively by C. W. Keith, Keith,
Edson and Company; J. M. Edson and E. M. Day. In Feb-
ruar)% 1857, the building in which the office was situated was
carried away by a flood.
Newsletter, 1857: Published by E. H. Eyer.
Sentinel, (?)- 1862: Published by D. B. Birdsall.
DuPage County Press, 1863-1868+ : Owned by Robert Naper
and P. K. Potter, who in 1868 sold to D. B. Givler. who changed
it to
gjfi lU.TNOtS mSTORtCAT. COLLECTIONS
Ci-AHION. +February, iS68 to date; Established by 0. B. Givler
and putilbhrd by him until January, 1905, when he sold to his
son, R. N. (iivlcr. (he present publisher. Neutral.
CoLLKon CiiRONicLK, 1^73-1876; 18S3 10 date: Published by
students composing (lie Chronicle Publishing Company in the
inlcrcHt of Northwestern College. H. H. Rassweiler was editor.
i87?-i8?^, J. I-. Rockev, i87<;-i876. Monthly. Files in N.
W. Coll. ttb.
l>t>PAQK County Volksifiti'sc, 1879-1880: Edited and pub-
lished by Theodore BIrnkner German, neutral.
nakm:s. scorr county
S?lRrr or tuk West. 1837-183S: Established by a stock company,
and edited and published by Nathan M. Knapp at inten-als of
ap|Mirrn(Iy morr than a fortnight and less than a month. James
M. KuggteA did the printing. The motto explained: "Amidst
Xlw hum — the sirift — the shock of men, we hear — we sec —
we (fl«l — Wkd then express." The editor prorauied by way of
eiHcUait His cat.ilog of scnsatians, that a portion of the sheet
should be tlrvv4ed to "F^luiation, Monlity, Political Economy,
IN)etr\. an\l (teneral Miscellany.'' Before July 14 the estab-
li«hmrnl hati been mn\Td to JacksoavtUe, where the paper be-
came the S^il 0; tim Wtsi amd Wimms SlaiUard. Politkally
"uninrtucncvd by partma prejudice."
I^WTt aUMit iM|o; A Whig paper conducted by Mark W. DeUhay.
0«nK>'KR. about 1850: rubltshed by a Mr. Tflden (A. S.?).
NASHVIU.K. WASHINGTON COUNTY
Nnr Gka. tSjk~l8u-f : KsUbltsbcd Uid edited by a joint stock
CQBpMiy ol A lew dtiiNtt vho M\ unrd the service 0/ P. W. Skiioer
W pnitBr vtA OMMMper nf the mr\ hAEii<al pan. Johascn aad
Lmui w«n r^litors and pHMi»hrr$ in i$5*. Neyml as to
IMaWo. In t*^.^ ii wa^ <«^d to Kt^be^ K. FVtniikS awl tbe
name rHanjEPd to F
Mv>>nT<'^' ' '^' t l.S.<?^+ : nemmA'saHuuceaeita(itvasboe£,uMl
iHr .viK.i)iVT!i.. Uk^ it buck* gtw doTfe o< k to It.
U Mvxocvi. «^ betes « WWg, nw it n faecsue he wefoatd to
mih* it « DwweoMoe vcgui imhtt ne cumpm^ of 1856.
Hwwy Jahawa wu caHed tvn take hb pboc aad he changed
ikSMVMln
iMTlhe MTwktKy 1ft iSjUSSBthUVMce^
I-Vma Mr. ^'AlKv it na«n4 tett «h» h»adt of O, P. Hodd^. wte
pasnst h on« K* V, C Onvn. ST.. u4 ffa«e it die bmn «f ¥
\ASHVTT-I.E, WASHINGTON COUNTY
35??
Washingtom County Herald, +1860-1862+: C E. Hammond
appeared as editor, i86o-tR6s. He sold out to M. M. Goodner,
who called it
Jacksonian, +i86»-i863+: Decidedly Democratic in its sympa-
thies. Mr. Goodner sold to Francis M. Verner, who called it the
CoNSTiTDTioN, +i86j (?): Amos Watts appeared as editor.
Soon ceased.
YoiTNG Amehican DEMOCRAT, + iSj.s ( ?) : Another paper
which was regarded by its editors and publishers. Henry John-
son and D. L. Logan, as the successor of Era. Probably dis-
conlinut'd in 1856, when Johnson look charge of Monitor^ which
he renamed Democrat F
Journal. 1863 to date: Established in oppposition to the Jackso-
nian. by a stock company which was organized December. 1862,
by James Garrin and C. F. Harlman. The first issue was
January 23, 1863. C. F. Hartman was editor and proprietor
until 1870. when he sold out to O. F. Kimball and F. M. Taylor.
James B. Matlack n-as manager and local editor. Kimball and
Taylor sold to Matlack and J. B. Anderson. The latter firm
continued to 1874 when Anderson sold his interest to C. F. Hart-
man. Matlack and Hartman continued to May, 1875, when
Hartman sold to Matlack. After a few weeks, Matlack sold a
half interest to C. D. Wassell. In December, 1876, Wassell
became sole owner. One month later, J. B. Wassell joined
C. D. Wassell and the firm continued to date as Wassell Bros.
Dr. W. M. Pierce was editor from the time this firm was formed
until 1880; Way and Jones, 18.S0; Hartman and Com[>any
1883; Hartman and Schmidt, 1884; Henry J. Schmidt, editor,
Emil Schmidt, publisher, 1891 ; Schmidt and Watts, 1895;
H. J. Schmidt, to date. Republican in politics.
People's Prkss, 1866-1867+ : Established as a successor to the
Constitution by a stock company of Democrats, with Amos Watts
as proprietor and manager; Col. W. H. Redding, editor. After
one year Amos Watts became editor. A year and a half after
this, in the spring of 1S67, Joseph B, Anderson became publisher
and proprietor and changed the name to the
DtiuocRAT, +1867 to dale: Published for the first year of its
existence under the new name, hy Joseph B. Anderson. Spring
of 1870, Peter W. Baker, editor and proprietor, for eight
months. Late fall of 1870, D. A. Burton and O. P. Hoddy.
Fall of 1871, J. B. Anderson and S. C. Page. November 30,
1871, W. S. and C. M. Forman. Forrnan Brothers sold No-
vember 15, 1876, to J. J. Anderson, editor and proprietor till
after 1891; Vemor and Carson, 1895; E. F Beiser, to date.
Democratic.
b6o
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
WAfmiNGTON County ZErruNG, 1S74 to date (1882): Established
March, 1874, by Forman Brothers and Dr. H. P. Schmidt. The
latter was editor; the firm name was H. D. Schmidt and Company.
Mardi, 1876, Forman Brothers suld to a stock compaoy, H. D.
Schmidt and bwther becoming managers. July, 1876, the
Schmidts retired, a new stock company was formed, with For-
man Brothers as managers and Herman Rieken, editor. It
contintie^ thus until February i, 1879. when J. J. Anderson
bought the Zeiiung and in 1879 was sole publisher and proprietor
of the Zeitung and Democrat. In 1880 and i88a Zeitung Printing
Company were editors and publishers. U
Illinois Volksblatt, 1876 to date: Established by H. D. Schmidt
and Emil Schmidt in August, 1876. The former was editor to
after 1S84. Hartman and Company were publishers in id8a,
1884. In 1891 EmM Srhmidt was editor, lU'rman Rieken,
publisher; F. C. Krumsick, editor, Schmidt and Waldo, pub-
lishers, i8q5 to date. Republican.
NAUVOO, HANCOCK COUNTY
TiME.s AND Seasons, 183^-1846: A Mormon paper founded by
Ebenezer Robins(m and D. C. Smith — the youngest brother
of the prophet, Joseph Smith. It was issued semi-monthly, dur-
ing the stay of tlic Mormons in the county, under several editors
and publishers, among whom, besides its founders, were the
prophet himself, Frederick G. Williams, John Taylor. Wilford
Woodruff and W. W. Phelps. SH
Wasp, ."Xpril 16, 1842-1843+: Founded by the patriarch, William
Smith, who was succeeded as editor, late in 1842, by John Taylor.
Issued from the office of the Timts and Seasons. It became the
HL
Neighbok, +1843-1845-)-; F-dited by John Taylor, one of the
twelve apostle-s, and published by Taylor and Woodruff.
Changed to HLF
Hancock Eagle, +i845~April 3, i846-f: Still a Mormon paper;
edited by Dr. \V. E. Matlack — a gentile. He was a graduate of
Princeton and had been editorially connected with Horace
Greeley on the New Yorker. In politics it was Democratic
Upon the death of Mr. Matlack the paper was sold to Samud
Slocum and changed to HL
Ne^v CrrtzEN, +1846-1S47: Anti-Mormon, edited by Dr. Isaac
Galland, later J. S. Winter. Published by Samuel Slocum. HL
Expositor, June 7, 1844: Established to expose the controlling
faction of Mormons. After one number was issued it was de-
clared a nuisance by the common council and the press and
I
■
NEPONSET, BUREAU COU^^^Y
material were burned or destroyed by the dty marshal — an act
leading to the lynching of the brothers, Joseph and Hyrum Smith.
ft was established by William and Wilson Law, Charles and Rob-
ert D. Foster, Francis M. and Chauncey L. Higbee, and man-
aged by Sylvester Emmans; aU were Mormons who protested
against the despotism of Joseph Smith. SL
CoLONiE ICARIEKNC, 1845 : Published by the Icarian community.
Patbiot, 1847-1850: A Democratic paper edited by James McKee.
IcARiAN Review, 1851 : Published by the Icarian community and
edited by M. Etienne Cobct.
Popular Tribune, January 25, 1851 (?); "Journal of
Reform and Social Reorganization Organ of the Icarian Com-
munity, undtT the direction of M E. Cobet, formerly an attor-
ney general and deputy of France, and now president of the
above community. *' By July, 1853, Popular had been dropped
from the title. F
Demochaxic Press, 1858-1860: FoundtHl by Gregg and Lambert.
In a few months Messrs. Vates, Chapman, Bauer, and Swartz
took the concern. Finally Mr. Yates, being alone, secured Mr.
Grove to conduct it. His successor was .Abraham Yates.
Hancock County Journal, 1870-1875; Established by Theo
Bischof and conducted by bim until 1875. Printed at the office
of the Keokuk Post.
Independent, October, 1873 to date: Krcmer and Thomas estab-
lished and ran the paper for forty-four weeks, when they sold to
Hamilton and Nel-son (B. R. Hamilton and Joseph Nelson).
After a year Hamilton retired and Nelson continued the paper
till 1S80; Hibbard and Baumert, 1880-1885; Baumert and
Argasl, 1885-1888; Baumcn Brothers, 1888 . Since 190a
the paper has been issued semi-weekly. UL
NEOGA, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Advertiser. 1874-1875+ : Established by S. Z. Bland as an adver-
tising medium. It was sold the next year to Allison Brothers
of Mattoon, who changed [he name to the
News, + 1875 to dale : In 1876 the paper was sold to Hancock and
Kelley. Kellcy retired a year later. The paper was, in 1907,
conducted by Mrs. T. R. Hancock with W. M. Simpson as
editor. It is now owned and edited by L. A. Osborne.
NEPONSET, BUREAU COUNTY
Gazette, 1868-1870: Established by Charles M. King.
a63 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
NEWARK, KENDALL COUNTY
KsNOAix CocTNTY News. 1878 (?): An edition of the Piano
News. R. M. and Callie D. M. Springer were editors and pub-
Usbers in 1879.
Clipper, (?).
NEW ATHENS, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Era, 1869-1876: Established by Bauman and Schild. Frank R-
O'Neill was editor and publisher in 1871 ; T. D. Schoupe, 1872-
J874; sold to George Auerswald in 1875 and he in 1876 moved
ibe office to BcUeville, where he commenced the Independent.
NEW BERLIN, SANGAMON COUNTY
Advance, 1874: W. T. Lakin was editor and publisher. Printed
at the office of the Waverly Times.
NEW BOSTON, MERCER COUNTY
Golden AcE, i852-(after 1854.): Edited and published by L. W.
Myers and M. Boyd. F
Herald, 1865-1872; .\ Republican paper, edited and published by
C. A. Ballard.
NEW BURNSIDE, JOHNSON COUNTY
Johnson County Joornal. 1874-1879: A. J. Allen was editor
and publisher in 1875; Judd J. Penny, 1876; J. B. Chapman
1S77; Milton M. .Smith was editor and publisher in 1879.
Printed at Vienna. Independent. U
NEWMAN, DOUGLAS COUNTY
Democrat, 1873-1874+ : Established by Cicero V. Walls. After
six months he suspended it for a year. When he resumed pub-
lication he changed the name to
Independent, +1875 to date: In 1882-1883 Wall leased to Carle
A. Uhler for about a year. In 1884 he again leased it to A. B.
Smith. In 1887 A. B. and M. S. Smith purchased the plant.
In 1894 A. B, Smith retired from the firm and M. S. Smith has
been sole proprietor since. Though Independent at first, it
became and is still Republican
NEW RUTLAND, LA S.\LLE COUNTY
Record, 1871-1872: Established by C. M. Thompson. Repub-
lican.
JocRNAL, 1872-1877: Edited by E. F.Baldwin, published by Walter
Hogc, then by John Wadleigh, 1874-1875 and 1877; Joumal
Company. 1876. An edition of the El Paso Joumai.
Times, 1874-1877: J. H. Brevoort was editor and publisher.
Issued from the office of the Miuonk Times.
NOKOItOS, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
263
NEWTON, JASPER COUNTY
ENQuniEa, 1856-1858+ : A Democratic paper published by Geo.
E. Hoar. Became the
Ja5P£R Cocntv Deuocrat, +1858-1862: Published b> Mehaffey
and Odell.
Plaindealer, 1S58: Edited b> J. H. Graham as an "Independent
Democratic" journal. Short-lived. U was succeeded by the
Democratic Watchman, 1858-1865 + : Bought by Dr. T. H.
Walker who engaged a Mr. Sears as editor. The name wa-s
changed to the
Press, +1865 to date: Later sold to a Mr. Stotler, with James
Stotlcr as editor. The paper was bought, after four months^
by T. H. and A. N. Walker. In 1882 it was bought by John H.
Shup, with Frank L. Shup as editor. The latter became part
owner with John H. Shup, then with Isaac Shup. and later with
James W. Gibson, who is now editor and publisher. The paper
became a bi-weekly in rSpg.
Jasper County Clipper, 1874-1876: E. Gorrell was editor and
publisher.
Jasper County Times, 1876 (?): In 1879 E. Gorrell was
editor and publisher. Probably successor to Clipper Indepen-
dent Democratic.
NEW WINDSOR, MEKCER COUNTY
Times, 1873: Chadwick and Brown were editors and publishers.
Press, 1874-1876: W. S. Coe and Company were editors and pub-
lishers in 1875; Ward and Young in 1876; H. W. Young in
1877. Kepublican.
NIANTIC, MACON COUNTY
Herald, October, 1874 (?): EsUblished by R. V. Malloy.
Had a brief existence.
NILWOOD, MACOUPIN COUNTY
Jodrnal, 1874-1876: D. C, Mclver was editor and W. E, Milton
was publisher in 1H75 ; W. E. Milton, publisher in 1876. Printed
at the office of the Girard Review.
NOKOMIS, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
Advertiser, 1868-1871: Established by A. H. Draper and a Mr.
Henderson.
Gazette, 1871-1878+ : Established by Picket and H. F. White.
In the fall of 1872 James Bone took the plant on a mortgage and
sold to D. H. Zepp and a Rev. Mr. Smoycr. In 1873 D. H.
i64 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Zcpp became sole owner and sold in 1875 to H. F. Wliitc. Whhe
soon sold to Hiram Graden. Suspended after a few years; its
name was rcWved in 1878 and consolidated with Free Press. U
BDLI.ETIN, 1873-1876: Established by A. H. Draper; continued
for three years, and afterward intermittently
Free Press, 1877-Marrh, 1878+ : Established as an advertising
sheet by F,. M. Hutbcrt, who the next year consolidated it with
the Gasette, and the new paper was called
Free Prkss-Gazette, +March, i878[odate; Established, edited,
and published by K. M. Hulbert and Hiram Graden. Graden
soon retired, after which event Htilbert was sole owner. In 1881
the Atlas (established 1880 by H. M. Graden) was absorbed.
In December, 1888, J. W. Wild, editor and manager of the
Deulsch --ImwiAawi^r (established by E M. Hulbert, December,
1880), bought a half interest in the Free Press-Gautle and has
been editor and half owner since. In April, 1893, ^■'- M. Hulbert
sold to George E. Whittcr, who in July. 1857, sold to R. Frank
Draper. He sold, in July, rcjoi, to G. H. Webster. Wild and
Webster still conduct both papers. Non-partisan since 1880.
Before that time Gazette was Republican, Free Press Democratic.
Complete bound files in office.
NORMAL, McLEAN COUNTY
Illtnois Schoolmaster, June, 1 871 -December, 1876: Established
in Bloomington, June, 1868, as Schoolmaster; moved to Chicago,
then became Chicago Schoolmaster; moved to Normal, June,
1871. It was then edited and owned by Aaron Gove and E. C.
Hewitt. In February, 1873, it was merged with Illinois Teacher
as Illinois Sckoolmnster and conducted by Gove and Hewitt
until October, 1874, when John W. Cook replaced Gove. John
W. Cook alone was editor and publisher of the number for No-
vember and that of December. 1876, with which the career of
the Schoolmaster closed. The Illinois Schoolmaster is mentioned
as one of the papers which were combined to fo^rm the Educalional
Weekly of Chicago, December, 1876. File owned by W, L. Pills-
bury, Urbana, Illinois. HU
NORRIS CITY, JOHNSON COUNTY
Journal, 1874: A. J. Alden was editor and pubUsfacr.
at the office of the Vienna Journal.
Printed
NOYESVILLE, COOK COUNTY
Extemporary Bulletin, [86x(?) : Listed, without detaib, in Ken-
ney's American Newspaper Directory for 1861.
0LI«:Y, RICHLAND COUNTY
»6S
NUNDA (now NORTH CRYSTAL LAKE), McHENRY COUNTY
Herald, 1866 to date: Establiaht-d by I. M. Mallory, who was sole
editor and proprietor until 1896, when he sold to Justin V.
Beatty, the present publisher. Republican. When the name
of the town was changed in 1908 from Nunda to North Crystal
Lake the name of the paper was made Crystal Lake Herald.
OAKLAND, COLES COUNTY
Herald, 1875 to date (i88o): Established by J. W. Crane, after-
ward owned by S. A. Reel and Company with Rev. J, P. Camp-
bell as editor. In 1879 O. Dicks was editor; R. O. Forsyth
publisher, L. M. Priest wa.s rditor and publisher in r8So. Re-
publican, 1877; Independent [Rowcll), 1879; Greenback (Ayer),
1881.
Ledgvb. September 6, 1879 to date : Established by J. S. Yeirgin.
L. T. Ycargin has been connected with the paper for more than
thirty years and Ls its present editor. Independent-Republican.
ODELL, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
Independent, 1869-1870: J. H. Warner was editor and publisher.
Weekly, 1873-1874: W. D. Wilson was editor and publisher.
Centennial, 1876 : Published by the Livingston County Publishing
Company.
Herald, 1877 to dale (1879): In 1879 J. H. Warner was editor
and publisher.
ODIN. MARION COUNTY
SourHEKN Illinois Journal, November, 1869-1870: Mr. WUson
was editor and proprietor. The paper continued until late in
1870.
Star, 187 1-1872: Dille and Amea were editors and publishers.
O'FALLON, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Advance, 1874-1876: T. W. Eckert was editor and publisher.
OLNEY, RICHLAND COUNTY
News, 1849-1S50: A paper fstablished by Daniel Cox and Alfred
Kitchell ; edited and paid for by Kitchell, it is said, to promote
his election as a Whig to the office of state's attorney. He was
already prosecuting attorney for the fourth circuit when the
paper was started.
Republican, iS5o-i869(?)-I- : Established by John M. Wilson, who
conducted it most of the time as a DeratJcratic paper. James
J. Mayes was publisher in i'S55. He sold in 1855 to a Mr.
McClaharty, who made the paper Whig, ran it one year, and
a66
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
died. The paper was sold to James Wright, a Whig, who sup-
ported Fremont for president. By 1869 it was owned by Beck
and Boyer and changed to F
JooRNAi., +i869C?)-i876+ : Conducted by James Beck and Eli
Boyer untO 1872, when they sold to H. H. Lusk. Lusk sold
about 1874 to Israel A. Powell, who in 1876 changed the name to
News, +1876+ : Israel A. Powell conducted the paper for awhile
and, according to some informants sold to W. F. RalcliSe, who
soon sold to T. A. Frtchev. A copy dated February 23, 1876,
is vol. I, no. I. edited and published by W. F. Ratcliffe. In
any event the name was changed back to U
Richland Codntv Repobi-ican, -f 1876 to date: ByT. A. Fritchey,
who put the paper in a sound condition. In 1895 Dan W.
Fritchey was editor; in 1907, Lozier D. Yount. The paper is
still issued twice a week. Repubh'can.
Dollar Weekly Gazette, 1855-1856-*- : lisiablished by John J.
Buntin. Milo N. Powers, and James Nabb, and conducted by
themunti] 1858, when they sold to William M. Beck. He changed
the name to
Tdtes, +1856-1861+: A Republican paper, edited by WiUiaro
M. Beck and E. Kilchell, and published by William M. Beck,
1856-1860. The number for November ig, 1S58, had "Abram
Lincoln for President for i860" at the liead of the editorial
column. Beck died in i860; his sons continued the paper fora
time, then sold, in 1 86 1 , to a Mr. Hawkins. He sold to Miles B.
Friend, who changed the name to HF
LeimjER, + i86i-i862(?); Friend made the paper Democratic.
Sold to R. F. Steger. who in turn sold to Felix C. Carroll. Car-
roll changed the name to
Press,' i863(?)-i873+ : According to Bryant Higgins, of Obiey,
Carroll continued the Puss until 1873, when he sold to E. B.
Barnard and Mr. Hanna, who changed the name back to
Times, +1873 to date: In a short lime Barnard became sole owner.
He died in 18S2 ; for a short time thereafter Robert B. Witcher
I
' A hijtory of RichlkiuS County (Ivu tti« foUowimt Items concrmiiut the PrriM.
And the vEii&nce brtween Ihlsud tbaaccount ol Mr Hig^at, Mr. HigipiH refuMw
to cleu up. 1 (> 'I unabl* to e*t iaforaution from th« editor*, nad no filei ore
known to exiat- "Wwkly Prtss. 18S6-1864: Bst«bliahed Rnd edited by jkinsi
Wright. Dtmocntlc. Sold in 1 86a toR. P. Stetsorand J. H-Grahfem [ue^ratfon
Piaim(UcI^). Tbey sold to W. D. M.imford (we Ciititb*rlatul Dtmaeral. Prmiri*
City), who a<1ded ■ part o( the materlAt d m confiscmted office in ArkaiUAs. In
■SA4 the office wu brolcea up by a mob of toldicn becauM ol ntdlcat exprcntou
Id the paper, and it> publicettion wax discontlntied " — P, W. 8.
OQUAWKA, HENDERSON COUNTY
a67
conducted the paper, which then fcU into the hands of W. F.
Beck. Beck sold to Thomas Tippil. and he to D. P. Moore and
H. C Morris. They sold, since 1907. to Elbert Rowland.
ONARGA, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Mercury, 1359-1861 : Its publishers were R. McKee, Davis
and Backus.
TtUES, December 1, 1870-1871: Established by Louis M. Babcock
and Jacob Keiser. Mr. Keiscr withdrew in a short time. Mr.
ChaHcs Drumm bought an interest and Iwcame foreman, Mr.
Balxock being editor. May 4, 1H71, was the last issue before
the removal of the Times to Wat-scka, where it was continued as
the Iroquois Times. Some years after the name was changed
again to the Iroquois County Times, and as such the paper was
still being published in 1S97.
Advertises, i864(?)- 1865+ : Pu]>li8hcd by Ed. Rumley. In 1865
the Advertiser was changed to the Review. One dale given for
the Grst issue is August, 1865.
Grand Prairie Review, +1865-1869: Originally the Advertiser.
One date for the merging of the Advertiser into the Reviefw is
given as February, t.S66. Rumley and Lowe were editors and
publishers. The office was moved to MoUne. December. 1H69.
Seminary Gazette i867-i86g(!'): Edited by the faculty of Grand
Prairie Seminaiy and published by Rumley and Lowe.
Froit Grower.
Courier, 1870: Published from spring to fall of that year by Jacob
Keiser, who moved it in the fall to Winimac, Indiana.
Review, 1874 tn date: Established by John B. Lowe in the winter
of 1872, and still published by him in 1H80. By 1881 it was
called Central Illinois Review, with J. D. Long a.s editor, 1882;
E W. Warren, 1884-1891; Palmer and Gilbert, 1895. By 1895
it was called Leader and Review. Republican. (Prints an edi-
tion under the name Inquirer at Buckley, Iroq^uois county.)
ONEIDA, KNOX COUNTY
News, November, 1876-Scptembcr, 1879: Edited and published
throughout its existence by A. W. Ladd. Complete files owned
by Mr. Ladd, now publisher of (he Weekly News, .\lbion,
Nebraska.
JoDRNAL, (?) (?): Appeared but a few times, when it
was merged ftith the Galesburg Register.
OQUAWKA, HENDERSON COUNTY
Spectator, February 12, 1848-January as, 1908; The Spectator wits
published continuously by members of the Patterson family for
368
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
nearly sixty-one years. Founded by J. B. Patterson, it was con-
tinued by him until Jamuary 31, 1849; then by J. B. and E. H.
N, Patterson' until January 14. 1875; by J. B. Patterson until
February 7. 1878; by J. B. and Harrj- N. Patterson (a grandson)
until July 31, 1884; by Harr)* N. Patterson until January 4,
1899; by Harry N. and F. A. Patterson (his wife) until January
32, 1908, when the paper was discontinued. From October 16,
1850, to April 18, 1856, the title was Oquawka Spectator and
Keithxburg Observer. A weekly, non-partisan paper to 1863,
when it became a Democratic organ. After 1891 it was a Pro-
hibition paper. Files 1848 to date are the property of Mr.
Harry Patterson. FD
Plaindealkr, i852-i858(?J: The editors and proprietors of this
paper were F. A. Dallam, 1852-1855; Horace Bigelow and Mr.
Dallam, 1855-1856; James W. Reed and Mr. BigeJow, 1856-
1857; J. K. Magie and Dand Mitchell, 1857 ; M. H.
Jamison ; and Mr. Chamberlain, who moved it to BiggsviUe.
From there it was taken by Judson Graves to Kirkwood, Warren
county.
Monthly N'ovellette^ 1S68 to date (1S69): Published by Biggs
and Hevener.
Hekderson County Journal, 187S to date: Established by
£. A. Hail, and published continuously by him to date.
Republican.
Leisure Moments, August, 1870-JuIy, 1871; j\ small four-page
monthly published by £. B. Chickering, who seems to have had
a job printing office and an unpublished stor>'. The sioiy and
the periodica! ended with the eleventh instalment,
OREGON, OGLE COUNTY
OcLE County Gazette, +June 11, 1851-1- : Removed from Mt.
Morris and edited by K. C. Burchell, 1851, who, when a few
1 Writing of Bdsar Allaa Poe, Mr. Bliss PeiT>- says," In the tut vcat of his lit*
lie WM invlt«d by a. Mr. E. H. N. Pa.ttenoa to beoome tbe eiiiCor oi a, o«w maf
•sine." Mr, Fattersan "proposed to found tin dpr Poe "i editorship. ' an Infloen-
tiftL pttiiodlc*!' at Oquawka, IlUnais. 'Oquawka,' be adoiita, 'la comparaUvclr
an unimportant point, but I Chtnk that inch being Uie cafe would not hijure at
all the circulation of the magosine. . . , Hen E can enjoy every mail advan-
tage that I couM at Si. Louis, t clng but tliifty hour* travel from Chat city, and
beinx sittiated iinm«diBtc1y upon the MiaatHippi, with daily connection with the
Northern Caoal and St. Loui«. and directly upon tba sreat daily mail Una trota
the Ea«t, throufth Pennsylvania, Ohio and Indiana.' " Park Strut Poptri, to.
A full atjcunnt iif the oorrcApondence l>ctweea Poe and Mr, Patterson waa giv«ii
•ome years a«o by Eugene Field in Am^ka. and ha« been publtthed with fac-
■imile reproductions oi nil the cartas ponde nee. by thnCaxton Club: Svm* L*iUTt
of Edtar Allan Pot to E. B. S. PaUtrsOn of Ogtumka. Ittinoia, wUk CoimiunU
by EuMtn* FitU. Chicago, iSv£.
ORION, HENRY COUNTY
3fi9
months later the Gazette was revived at Mt. Morris, changed the
name of the paper to
Ogle CotrNTV Repobter, +1851 to date: Edited by M. \V. Smith,
1853: E. H. Lcggett, 1857-1861; John Sharp. 1861-1868;
owned by M. W. Smith with J. Sharp as editor. 1868-1871;
Charles L. Miller and E. L. Otis (Miller being editor), 1871;
Mr. Miller and brother. James P. Miller. 1871; William H.
Gardner, editor and proprietor, 1871-1872; Gardner and Tim-
oleon Cscar Johnston, 1872; Mr. Johnston editor and proprietor,
1S72 till after 1878; Frank Schatzell and others. The present
editor and publisher is Frank O. Robinson. Republican. F
National Guabi>, 1866-1873 +-: Kstablished by Samuel Wilson.
most of the material furnished by a joint slock company of
Democrats. In three months he associated with himself bis
brother, F. B. Wilson. S. and F. B. Wilson published the paper
until 1S67, when the junion partner retired and S. Wilson again
became sole editor. In 1869 Ed. T. Richit became associated
with Mr. Wilson. In three months Wilson rctirea and Richie
became sole proprietor. In 1871 he sold lo Mr. Wilson, who
again assumed management. In 1873 Jacob J. Biiser pur-
chased one half of the office and in a month or two the name
was changed to
Ogle County Grange, +1873-1875+: Wilson and Jacob J.
Buser, editors and publishers. In 1873 Buser purchased Wil-
son's interest and was sole proprietor until February, 1875, when
he associated with himself G. L. Bennett. In May. 1875, Buser
and Bennett disposed of their entire interest to Charles R. Hawes,
who changed the name to
CouRiEH, +1875 (?): Edited and published by Ch'erles R.
Hawes. In three months it was transferred to G. L. Bennett.
In 1876 Henry P. Lason became editor and publisher. S. D.
Wilson was editor and publisher in 1880. Republican. Before
1882 the paper bad become the Indepindcnt,aad was Indepen-
dent in politics. In 1882 and 1884 W. E. Ray was editor and
publisher. In 1891 the paper was being issued as a Democratic
K organ entitled Independent Democrat. Waggoner. Sherer, and
Johnston were editors and publishers. By 1895 Sherer had
withdrawn.
Rai'alee's JoJONELto. 1877 1 Started by Norman Kapalee. Monthly.
Printed in the Courier office.
ORION, HENRY COUNTY
Chief, 1873 to dale (1876): Edited and published in 1874 by B. W.
Seaton and Sons; in 1875 and 1S76 by B. W. Seaton. Printed
at the office of the Cambridge Prairie Chief.
«To ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
ViDETTE. June-October. 1877+ ; Established by A. H. Chaffee.
It was bought in October. 1877. by BoUes and N. J. Ludi. who
changed the name to
Times, + October. 1877-1887; BuUcs sold to Ludi in 1878, who
conducted the paper until 188,^, when the plant was removed.
W. A. Belles put in another plant and continued the name, num-
ber, and volume of the Times until 1SS7, when it was bought by
a ProhibitionLst company and called the Liberator. This con-
tinued fur about a year. Bolles repurchased the plant and sold
in March, 1907, to F, S. Fullerlon. the present editor.
OSWEGO. KENDALL COUNTY
Kendall Countv Courier. 1856 (?)+: Edited by H. S.
Humphrey. Changed to
Kjenuau. County Free Press, H <?)-i864: Edited by A.
R. Niblo. Moved to Vandalia.
ViDETTE, (?): Taken to Aurora (?).
BotD Hornet, (?): Taken to Aurora (?).
OTTAWA. LA SALLE COUNTY
Republican, 1836 for a few months: A Democratic campaign
paper, edited by J. V. A. Hoes. P
Illinois Free Trader, 1840-1843+ : A Democratic paper edited
and published by George F. Weaver and John Hise. Changed to
A
Free Trader, +1843 to'date: Published by John Hise and Wil-
liam Osman, 1843-1845 ; William Osman Company, 1845-1847 ;
William and Moses Osman, 1847-1853; George and Julius
Avery, 1S53-1856; William Osman, 1856-1868; Mr. Osman
and Douglas Hapeman, i868-i88a; William Osman and Sons,
1S83 to 1891 ; William Osman and Sun, 1891 to date. Issued
weekly to 1887, thcnccfOTward daily and weekly. Democratic.
Files in office. SfiFP
CoNsrntTXioNALiST. 1844-1852+: Established by James Lowry
and H. E. Gedney. Mr. Gedney, 1850-June, 1852. Thaddeus
Hampton bought the paper in June. 1852, and changed it to
Republican, +1852-1890+: Edited and published by Mr. Ham-
pton and J. W. Kelley, weekly to 1887, thenceforward daily and
weekly. June, 1852-1857; Hampton and Buffington, 1857-1859;
Mr. Hampton 1859-1864; William Perkins, 1864-January, 1867;
Joshua Pusey, January*, 1867-two months; Pusey and W'illiam
Cullen, 1861-June, 1868; Franklin Corwin and George M.
Radcliffe, June, r868-January, 1870; Corwin and F. M. Sapp,
January, 1870-a few months; Sapp and Radciiffe, 1870-1871;
PALATINE, COOK COUNTY
a7i
Sapp and Cullcn, January, i87i-July, 1887; Mr. Sapp, July,
i887-.Sepiember, i8go. The Weekly Republican and the Daiiy
Titnts were consolidated at the latter date as the Republican-
Times, 1890 to date. Mr. Sapp and Mr. E. A. Nattinger were
partners until January, 1900- At this time Mr. Nattinger's
interest was sold to Charles E. Pettit and Fred A. Sapp, the firm
name becoming Sapp, Pcllit, and Sapp. "WTirn the Kansas-
Nebraska bill brought about the disruption of thr \\7iig party in
1854, the Repuhliran, which had until that time Iwen an organ
of the Whig party, was one of the first new.spapers in the slate
to follow the leadership of Abraham Lincoln, Richard Yates and
others tn the organization of the RepubUcan party.'" File from
1852-1860 in the office of the Republican-Times, Ottawa. Mr.
M. Hanilln. Ottawa, lUmois, has an unbound file. SU
United Irishman, May 22, 184S (?); Published by an as-
sociation of Irishmen^ including Messrs. Ryan, Cham plin, I-'isher,
Glover, and Hoes, with Maurice Murphy as the active agent.
Devoted to the advocacy of "a repeal of that nefarious Legis-
lative Union between England and Ireland, which has not en-
riched England, but made Ireland poor indeed." F
Statesman, 1868 to date (1869): Edited and published by C. H.
Hayes. Democratic. H
Central Illinois WocnnNBLArr, 1S68 to date: J". J. Witte and
C. W. Denhard were partners in conducting the paper from (86y
to 1879. After Mr. Denhard's death in 1879 Mr. Witte was
sole proprietor. German. Independent- Republican.
Cuuuf.rcial Muxer, May, i873~May, 1874: Established and
edited by Samuel S. Chisholm, published by the American Miller
Publishing Company. After one year it was moved to Chicago,
where it was continued under the same management. Monthly.
H
Times, i877-r8()o: The Times began as a daily, and started a
weekly edition in 1879. Edited and published by E. A. Nat-
tinger. The Daily Times was cons4)lidaled with the Republican,
September, 1890. (See Repuldican.) Republican in politics.
PALATINE. COOK COUNTY
Herald, 1872-1876: Earlie Brothers and Company, were editors
and publishers, 1873; F. E. Holton and Company, 1874; Wil-
liams and Holton, 1875; Frank E. Holton, 1876. Republican.
Enterfhlse. i784-i877(?): A monthly advertisiug sheet. J. W.
Smith editor and publisher, 1875; Enterprise Company, 1876.
' Letter from F. A. Skpp.
aya
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Enterprise, 1S78- (after idgi): Edited and published by W. G.
Atdcn. In 1891 W. C. Williams was editor and publisher. No
report in 1895. At first Republican, changed to Independent in
politics. Printed an edition called Barrington Herald.
PALESTINE, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Illinois Chronicle and LrrEBABY GAZErrr,, i83o(P): In the
Crisis of Edwardsville for Seplcmbtr 9, 1850, appeared a pro-
posal for publishing a paper so entitled, to be edited by E. S.
Janney and published by Caddington, Beck, and Janncy. "It
is intended to be emphatically a newspaper, containing correct
and useful knowledge only— neither crowded with the com-
plaints and disgusting squabbles of political demagogues, nor
filled with the sickly productions of rhymstcrs, etc." There is
no further trace of the publication.
RuRALiST, 1856-1857; Edited by Samuel R. Jones, an expounder
of the religious doctrine of the "Christians." Independent as
to politics. . B
Banner, 1858-1859; A Democratic paper edited by G. W. Harper.
Yellow Jacket, 1859-1863: Started on the ruins of the defunil
Banrur by A. Malone and E. Logan — the latter withdrawing in a
few months. It wzs Republican in its sympathies.
PANA, CHRISTIAN COUNTY
Weekly Herald, December 23, 1857-1867: Established by Milan
S. Beckwilh ; Independent in politics whtrn first issued, but
changed in 1858 to Democratic, and became a supporter of
Douglas. The Herald was discontinued with no. 41 of vol. lo.
Plaindealer, 1859-1860: Edited by E. ¥. Chittenden. Moved
to Shelbyville.
Central Illinois Democrat, 1860+ : Established January 7, by
E. P. Sanders, proprietor and publisher, who had bought out
the office of the Taylorville Journal. J. B. Butler was editor,
assisted from I'Vbruary 23, i860, to June ist, by W. P. Phelon.
November 9, i860, the office passed into the hands of G. W.
Harper and F. J. Beck, publishers aod editors, who changed the
name to the
Weekly Enterprise, + November 9, 1860+ : After one issue the
paper was bought November 24, i860, by O. F. Morrison and
M. M. de Levis, who changed its name to the
PuBUC, +1860-1862: M. de Levis was editor. The paper was kept
up by de Levis and Morrison until June i, 1863, when the office
and paper were moved to Clintouj Illinois. Independent in
politics.
PARK, EDGvVR COUNTY
»73
Gazette, July 37. 1865-1891: Established by Richard Coucb
and R. M. Carr, editors and proprietors. April 7. 1S66, Can
purchased the entire interest in the office and remained editor
and publisher until December 11, 1868, when R. W. Coon pur-
•1 f — 1.
Harner, puWisher and C. S. Hilboum, editor; Urm name, j. t .
Hamer and Company. Democratic in politics. Discontinued
May, 1 868.
Pailadiuu, i86q to date: Established late in 1869 by S. D. Rich,
who was succeeded April 33, 1870, by P. A. and J. J. Farley.
After several years P. A. Farley's retirement left J. J. Farley
sole proprietor and editor. March 15, 1877, he sold the office
to A, W. Chabin. Except from June to September of that
year, when Jacob S^i-aJIow was a partner, Mr. Chabin was sole
proprietor and editor from the date of his purchase to March
10, 1879. On that date the office reverted to F Hey Brothers.
w^ho sold it immediately to Jacob Swallow. Mr. Swallow was
editor and owner until November i, 1906, when Joraan Brothers
bought his interest. It is now conducted with W. B. Jordan
as editor. Issued daily and weekly. Democratic in politics.
Central HoatESTEAD, February to November, 1878: A monthly
published by £. P. Sanders; printed at the office of the GatetU.
Weekly Argus. 1879 (?): Established by A. \V. Chabin.
March 15 1879, upon his retirement from the Palladium. The
first five numbers were printed in Shclby\-ille and brought to
Pana for distribution. After this Colonel J. A. Hayward became
joint owner with Mr. Chabin and the office was established in
Pana. The Argtn was Democratic in politics until January i,
1880, when Colonel Hayward Iwcamc sole proprietor and editor,
and made the paper Republican. Its politics was not again
changed. Discondnucd.
PosT-OmcE Register, "^(?) (?): Published by E. C
Reese, and printed at the office of the CascUt.
PARIS, EDGAR COUNTY
Illinois Stattsman, i836-( 1^ ■ Published for several year^ by Love-
lace and Delav. H
374
lUJNOTS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Illinois SxAXESifAN, i840-(?): A Democratic paper started for
campaign purposes. A
Prairie Beacon, 1848-1864 -f : Founded by Jacob Harding; fol-
lowed by S. L, Spink, and he by William Moore A£F
Wabash Valley Republican, June, 1853 to aficr 1S54: A Dem-
ocralic paper founded by W. I). Latshaw and G. W. Cooper,
who conducted it, 1853-1854; then by Messrs- Dill and Cooper,
who sold to St. Clair SautherlanQ. F
Vallev Blaije, 1853-1864+ : Joined to the Prairie Beacon m 1864
and known as
Prairie Beacon and Valley Blade. +1864 until after 1879+ :
In 1869 it was edited and published by Dr. H. W. Davis and
William Moore. In 1870 William and C. W. Moore were
editors, and the first named was publisher. The name w:ls later
changed to Beacon, which is still published. McFarrcn Da\is is
editor. Daily since 1888.
Democratic Stanoarp, 1860-1865+ : A Democratic paper estab-
lished by McLafiFy and Odell. Conducted for a lime by J. F.
Snow and Broiher of Bloomington. It wa.s boughi and named
Wabash Valley Times, +1865 (?): By William D. Latshaw
and John G. Provine. It was afterward sold to H. B. Bishop.
In 1S69 it was edited and gjublished by Provlue and Bishop.
Democratic.
Edgar CocNTY Gazette, 1873-1874+ : A Democratic paper estab-
lished by James Shoaff. He died in 1S74 and the paper was
renamed
Paris Gazette, +1874 to date: Continued by T. B. Shoaff and
L. A. G. Shoaff, sons of James Shoaff. until 1880, It is now
owned by J. D. and F. L. Shoaff. Democratic
Republican, January, i877-i88i(?): Established by J. M. Prior.
In 1879 owned and edited by J. M. Sheets. Later joined with
Prairie Beacon and Valley Blade as Republican Bea<:oti. Dis-
continued.
Edgar County Times, 1874: Established by Philip Shutt, later
edited by Frank Shutt; then Jacquith and Garner in 1884,
when it was semi-weekly. Democradc. Sold to Gateite.
Edgar County Reporter, 1879; Monthly. Discontinued.
PARK RIDGE. COOK COUNTY
NoRUAL Herald, 1875-1876: S. W. Davis was editor and pub-
lisher. Educational. "The only weekly in America devoted
to phonetics and short-hand writing."
PAXTON, FORD COUNTY
»7S
PAWPAW, LEE COUNTY
News, 1874-1871): W. H. Haskell was editor and publisher in
1875-1879. Printed at the office of the Amboy Journal. U
Herald. November 23, i877-(aftcr 1895): Eslablished by R. H.
Rugglcs of Mendoia. Mr. Ruggles was proprietor and
editor. He was succeeded as editor by E. G. Cass and J. B.
Gardner, in January, 1878. W. M. Geddes became editor
in February, 1878, and bought the paper of Mr. Ruggles shortly
after. He was still editor and proprietor in 1882. In 1884 San-
ford and Lane were editors and publishers; C. A. Mom's in 1891
and 1895. Republican. Discontinued.
Lf.f. County Times. March 21, 1878 to dale: Established by E.
G. Cass and J. B. Gardner. Mr. Gardner retired in August
187S. In 1881 Mr. Cass was still sole editor. Upon the death
of Cass, M. L. Goodyear succeeded him and later was succeeded
by O. W. Briggs: he by E. G. Dans: and he by Ed. F. Guffin
in February, 1905. Republican.
PAXTON, FORD COUNTY
Ford Coitnty Union, 1864-1865-1- : Established in 1864. Bought
in 1865 by N. E. Stevens, who changed the name to
Record, + 1865 to date; Established and still published and edited
by N. E. Stevens.' A daily edition was eslablished SeptcmlxT,
1897. Republican in politics. Files in the office. Record also
publishes an edition known as Loda Times, for Loda, Iroquois
county; C. E. Healy, local editor.
Ford County Liberal, August, 1872-1874: Established by Charles
D.Sibley. Thomas Wolfe bought it in Novembc-r. Wolfe and
Dodd were editors and publishers in 1874. Bumea out in Oct-
ober. 1874. Liberal and Greenback.
FoHi) County Blaue, July-December, 1876: A Democratic
paper slarttd by Creed and Doxsey.
Foan County News. November, r877-January, 1878+ : A Repub-
lican paper started by Holmes and Colvin.
Standard. January, +1878-1879: Edited and published by Holmes
and Colvin. Considered a coatiauatioa of the News, but was
Greenback in politics.
Appeal. November, 1879 to date: -A paper established with Thomas
Wolfe as editor and B. F. Hill publisher. J. C. Dunham bought
it in t88o and changed the name in i88r to Eastern Illinois Reg-
ister. J. W. Dunnan l>ecame editor and publisher in 1900. At
first Greenback, Dunham made it Independent-Democratic.
I N B. Stevciu biu betn ftctlv* u & cawipApor editor for fiftr-Mv«n r*«n.
Sioo* tho dMUi (tf B. P. Sb«w of th* Dixon TtUeraph. Mr. 8l«vvi» bu tb«
looffwt rvcord «f Mrvic* el «ll lUlaoli «llt«t.
a'j6 ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Real Estate Bulletin, 1870-1871: An advertising sheet bsued
by Kinncar and Earl for nearly two years.
PAYSON. ADAMS COUNTY
County News, June, 1875-1895: Founded by William D. Perry
to aid the county fair. Continued as a monthly newspaper
and later (1881) called News and Central Recorder. Discon-
tinued in 1895.
PECATONICA, WINNEBAGO COUNTY
Independent, May, 1859-1860: Edited by J. E. Duncan; con-
tinued for a little more than one year. Republican. Copies
in the News ollice.
ENTtiKPRiSE, i87a-i88o(?) : A trade paper edited by Farwell and
Pierce. Not mentioned in Ayer for 1881. Copies in the News
office.
N'ews, 1872 to dale; Establbhcd by Colby Brothers. Now pub-
lished by G. F. Colby. Republican.
PEKIN. TAZEWELL COUNTY
Tazewell Telegraph, about 1837 : Listed by Peck in bis GazeUer
for 1837.
Tazewell Reportek, 1840- (?): Established, edited and
published by N. S Trice. Whig. A
Illinois PALLAniiu, July, 1842 • — (?); Edited by Willis G.
Barbour; Published by T. J. Pickett. A Henry Clay organ. F
MiSROR, 1848-X854+ : Established by John S. Lawrence, who
sold after about two months to John Smith, in October, 1848.
lie sold to Bernard BaDey in 1850. and with Adam Henderson
bought it again in 1851. Smith said 10 Merrill C. Young in the
fall of 1854 ; Young consolidated the Mirror and Revielle in the
weekly lUaindealer. Whig. AU
Reveille, 1850-1854+ : A Democratic paper started by James
Shoaff and E. S. Rogers. Sold to J. C. Thompson in 1851 ; to
Merrill C. Vounff in the winter of 1853-1854. He consolidated
it with the Mirror to form the
Plaindealer, +1S54-1856+: Published as an Independent paper
by Young and Underwood until 1856, when it was bought by
Thomas J. Pickett and named S
Tazewell Register, +1856-1873+: Thomas J. Pickett conducted
it as an Independent paper with Republican tendencies, until
the spring of 1858, when John McDonald bought il and made
PEKIN, TAZEWELL COUNTY
it Democratic. In i86q William T. Mcadcs was CQJtor and
publisher. It was sold to \V. T. Dowdall and J. D. Irwin, and
became the
Times, +1873 to date: Irwin soon became sole owner and in 1881
established the Daily Times. In 1886 the papers became the
property of A. W. Rodockcr and F. Shurtleff, under the firm
name of Times Publishing Company. They are now Demo-
cratic papers under the editorship and ownership of Judge A. W.
Rodecker.
Der Wachter am Illinois, 185a: Established by L. Reitzenstine,
and continued for six months.
, 1S54 : A German paper established by Koeber and
Lohman and sold to a Mr. Lugans. Lived but a short lime.
Tazewkll Countv Mirror, 1S55-1860: A revival of the Afirror
conducted by Thomas J. Pickett until i860, when John Smith
became its owner, discontinued it, and began the
Tazewell County Republican, 1860-1886: John Smith con-
ducted the paper until 1862, when Hezekiah Naylor bctame the
owner. He sold to W. W. Sellers, 1863-1S72; after several
changes it was bought by Mrs. Inez in 1886 and the Daiiy
Post was estabUshcd. J. B. Irwin was editor and manager at
this time. The paper became the Post-Tribune in 1900 by con-
solidation with the Tribune, established in 1S95 by Mayron
Corey. U
Patriot, 1862. Established by Hezekiah Naylor ana O. White.
Had a brief existence. Perhaps the date should be 1861. See
Virginia, Caw County Independent.
Fheie Presse, 1867-1S68: .\n auxiliarj' to a paper in Peoria. It
was started by Julius Myer Pefer: later owned by a Mr. Luntz.
Independent 1870: Established by Theodore Falk; sold to Henry
Fuss. A German paper which had a brief existence.
Bulletin 1873-1S76: F,dltcd and published by William H. Bates.
Became a daily in 1876. TJ
HER.ALD, (?)-i87s: Merged with the Republican m 1875 by
0. W. Lusk.
Fbeie Presse, June, 1876 to date: The old Freie Presse was resur-
rected by John \V. Hoffman. After several changes in owner-
ship the paper was bought in 1884 by A. Weiss, who still owns
it (1907).
Legal Tender, December, 1877-1879: Issued by B. S. Heath
and Company in the interest of the "Greenback Labor*' party.
Frank M. Castle and James Vogan acquired the property in
378
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
July, 1873; Vogan withdrew in December; James and Herbert
Whitfield bought it in May, 1879. Later dtscontinued.
PEORIA, PEORIA COUNTY
Illinois Champion and Peoria Herald March 10 (aa?), 1S34-
1836 : A Whig paper founded by Abraham S. Buxton and Henry
Wolford. In the first few numbers the paper made a bid for
popularity by advocating the removal of thu stale capital to
Peoria. Before April, 1836, it was sold lo J. S. Armstrong and
Jacob D. Shewaltcr. who changed the name to A
Illinois Champion and Peoria Repubucas, +1836-1837 + :
Jerome L. Marsh was employed to edit and conduct the paper.
In 1837 it was sold to S. H. Davis, who changed the name to
Register and Northwestern Gazetteer. + 1837-1842+ : S. H.
Davis was editor. Its politics were Whig. Davis sold in 1S42
to Samuel and W. Henrv Butler, who reduced the name
to ' APHE
Register, +1842-1845+ : In 1845 the Butlers sold 10 Thomas J.
Pickett who took H. K. W. Davis as a partner for an unknown
time, and changed the name to Monmouth F
Weekly Register. + i845-i848((')+ : Three years later a Mr.
Woodcock was a partner of Pickclt, and the two Issued the
Daily Register, +June-August, 1848: It was the first daily
paper In Pc*Jria.
Democratic Pre,ss, Fcbmaiy, 30, 1840-1857: Edited by John S.
Zieber, 1840-1846; Thomas Phillips, 1846-1849; Washington
Cockle, 1849-1851; Enoch P. Sloan, 1851-1856; Mr. Corn-
well for a short time and then George W. Raney until the estab-
lishment was destroyed by fire in 1858. From 1853 to 1854
there were a weekly and a tri-weekly issue; from 1854 to 1856,
a weekly and a daily issue. Monmouth PAF
Gerrymander, March-fall. 1843: Edited by S. DeWitl Drown.
A campaign paper ridiniling the work of the legislature of 1842-
1843 in dividing the Slate in such a way as to make but one Whig
congressional district in seven.
American, July, 1845-1850: Established and published by James
Kirkpatrick. First paper in Illinois lo put the name of " Rough
and Ready" at the head of its columns.
Nineteenth Century. Septemlwr ( ?), 1848: Established
by J. R. Watson and D. D. Irons as a National Rtform paper.
After a few months sold to James Kirkpatrick, who merged
it with American.
Chamhon, 1849-1850: Issued daily by Pickett and Da\ns. The
burning of the office and press ended the life of the paper.
PRORIA, l»EORIA COUNTY
979
'EPiTBLiCAN, June I, 1S50-1857: A Whig paper cslablishetl by
Thomas J. Pickett. Editors in sua-cssiun were ; Baily and
Pickett; Pickett and WaJte; Pickett and Samuel L. Coulter.
Sold in 1856 to Samuel L. Ci>ullcr. and disconlinucd a year or
two afterward. It was at first issued as a weekly, but bcginiung
January 17, 1853, it was issued daily and weekly.
VoiCK OP THE People, March 4, 1851 (?); Established by
Dr. J. W. Hitchcock. F
Illinols B.\nner, Febniar}' iS. 1852-1858, 1S59+ : The first
German paper in Peoria; cstabliahed by J. Wolf and A. Zotz.
Wolf withdrew after four months, and Zotz continued the
paper as a weekly, then a tri-wcckly, and then a daily,
until January 14, 1858, when he sold lo Edward Rummel and
a Mr. Kappis. Kappis withdrew after a year, and Rummel
changed the paper's name to DeiUiche ZfUung. Democratic.
The Banner was reWved for a short lime in 1859 by William
Geilhausen. SF
Deutsche ZEirrNC, +1859-1878: The paper became Rcpublitan
under Rummel, who conducted it alone until the close of I he war,
when Captain Frcsenius bought an interest. In i86y Rummel
became secretary of state and sold his interest to Tresenius, who
sold on January i. 1871, to Rudolph Eichenburger. lie con-
tinued it until November g, 1S78, when he sold to the Pemokrai.
U
Daily Morninq News. May 26, 1852^1857+: Eslablished by
George W. Raney in opposition lo ihc Demotratk Press, and
fought Douglas. In 1858 Raiiey bought the equipment of the
defunct Press and, di^continuiiij^ ihcNews. began the PF
Democratic Union, +1857-1863; This paper under George
W. Rauey, was the leading Democratic organ until September,
1862, when upon Raney's going to war its publication ceased.
Daily. PAF
Memento, August, 1854-1861, 1867-1870' A monthly publication
devoted to literature and Odd Fellowship William Rounseville
was editor and N. C. Nason publlsluT. It was discontinued in
1861, revived by Nason in .April 1867, and fmally discontinued
in May, J870. C
Transcript, December 17, iPss-iSg8+: The llrst number of the
weekly Trar^script appeared January i, 185O. Edited at first
by William Rounse\Tlle and published by Rounseville and
N. C. Nason. Soon it was transferred to Caleb Whittemore and
Sanford Moon. .After a short time it was bought by James G.
Merrill, who sold in the fall oi 1859 to Nathan C. Gecr. Roun-
seville had remained editor up to this time, and had supported
a8o
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
I
Democracy. Gecr assumed editorship and changed the politics
of the paper to Republican. He sold in iS6o to Enoch Emery
and A. Andrews. In 1^65 Emery bought out Andrews and was
sole owner until 1869, when it was transferred to the Peoria Tran-
script Company. Emery was editor from i860 until the eod of
1880, and made the Transcript one of (he most influential poHt-
ical papers of the state. Through 1880 the paper was conducted
by Emer>- and R. H. Whiting; Whiting was succeeded at the
dose of the year by Alexander Stone, who remained managet
until 1892. In that period the paper was edited successively by
Welker Given, William Hoyne, E. P. Brooks. William S. Brackett
and R. M. Hanna. In March. 1893, a new Transcript company
was organized; I. N. (Jarver was made manager, and Thomas
R. Weddell editor. In 1898 the paper was merged m the Herald
(cstahlisfied 1889). which has since that lime been called H^ro/tf
Transcript. Daily. Files (daily), iR57-Dcccmher, 1898 (weekly),
February. 1858-Dcci'mber, 1892, in the Peoria Public Librarv.
EPAVF
Illinois Teacheb, 1856-1873+ : A monthly established as
the organ of the Illinois Teachers' Association, with Charles
E. Uovey as editor and N. C. Nason as publisher. Newton
Bateman was editor in 1S58. At the close of that year the publi-
cation became independent of the association. It was published
by Hill and Nason until 1S60. and by Nason alone until 1873,
when the publication was sold to the Schoolmaster, Normal, and
a new name, Illinois Sckoalmaster, resulted. SCHU
Chrtstian Sentinel, 1856-1858: A monthly magazine devoted to
the interests of the "Christian" Church ; issued by 0. A. Bur-
gess, J. N. Carman, and John Lindsey. It was in its third vol-
ume when first published in Peoria, and was continued in
Eureka after 1858.
FiLLUORE Union, September 8-November, 1856: A campaign
paper edited by a committee. F
Demokrat, August 18, i860 to date: Established and edited by
.Mois Zotz. 1860-1864; Bernard Cremer, and Christian Pohlmann
for a short time, then Bernard Cremer alone, October 24, 1864,
to date. Published by B. Cremer and Brothers .since January,
1874. Files at the office. German daily. P
Morning Mail. : Established by George W. Raney.
Files in the Peoria Public Library, January, 1863-June, 1864.
This paper was succeeded by P
Star, and
Post, both short-lived adventures of George W. Raney. the exact
dates of which are not known.
PEORU, PEORIA COUNTY
481
Natio.val Democrat, September, r865-i886( ?) : Daily and weekly.
W. T. Dowdall, editor and publisher. PHU
Temperance Magazine, July, 1867 (?):
lished by Boyle and Franks. Monthly.
Edited and pub-
S
.Advertiser, Marth, 1871-1878-1-: An adverli^iing sheet published
by Elderkin and Bls^cII and distnbuted gratuitously. In 1875
Eldcrkin and Chapman; in October, 1873, Chapman wus suc-
ceeded by Harry Reynolds, the paper was enlarged and a sub-
scription price charged. Reynolds retired in 1875. In 1878
the name was changed to
Sun, +Oclober, iS78-aftcr 1880: In Januar>-, 1880, R. E. Laurcr
entered the firm and the Sun Publishing Company was organ-
ized.
EvEXLVC Review, i873-i884(?): Established by Sheldon and
Baldwin. Bought by Thomas Cratly, who associated mth him
Leslie Robinson. In January', 1873, Dowdall of the Democrat
and Enoch Emcr)- of the Transcript bought the paper. But the
staff changed printing offices and willi Robert J. Burdette as
editor, continued the paper until June, when Dowdall bought it
again and continued it. Afterward discontinued. P
Western Scientific Journal, i874-i876(?); Edited and pub-
lished by L. O. Wilson and Mr. Morris. Monthly. TJE
Saturday Evening Call, April, i877-i8S6(?): Established by R.
Henderson and Company (S. R. Henderson, J. D. Weaver, J.
W. Clifton), editors and publishers in 1879, A "family" paper.
Discontinued.
Evening Journal, December i, 1877 to date: Established by
E. F. Baldwin and Jacob B. Barnes. Failed by E. F. Baldwin
until 1885. It then became the property of a stock company
composed of Baldwin, Barnes. M. N. Snider and Charles Powell ;
after a short time after some changes Barnes became chief owner,
and was editor until about 1S90. In 1900 the paper was bought
by James P. Dawson, and Charles Carroll became editor. In
1905 Henry M. Pindell was owner and Robert P. Hanna editor.
Independent Democratic. C
Pharmaceutical News, July, 1878 ( ?) : Established by J. T.
Skinner, who was succeeded by Dr. H. Steele.
SoNNTAOS-ZEnoNG, i8-j8-iS8o{Y) : Edited in 1879 by Adolpb
Zwanzig. Evidently short-lived, as it was not mentioned in
Aycr in 1881.
Sonne, AprD 17. 1879 to date; Established by L. P. Wolf.Wilh'ain
J. Brus, and Joseph Wolfram. The Sunday edition, begun in
38a
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
iS8o, is called SontUagsGlocke. In iS86 L. ?. Wolf became
editor and publisher, and has so continued. German daily ajid
weekly
Illinois Tbadk.suan and Manufacture e, 1879-1881 : Con-
ducted by John A. Monger.
"I^EOTONE, WILL COUNTY
Eagle, 1877-1888: An advcrtisingsheet mentioned in Ayerfori88i.
EstahliRhed by James Bamhart. Files in possession of Mr.
Barnhart.
PERRY, PIKE COUNTY
Pakagraph. i&j8-iSSc{7) : H. C. Cobb was editor and publisher,
Short-lived.
PEKF. LA SALLE COUNTY
NiNAWA Gazette, May 16, 1840-1841: Established by Allen N.
Ford and edited by G. W. Holley. A Harrison paper. Moved
to Lacon. A
Beacon Light, afterwards the Junction tienton, 1846-1848: Estab-
lished by Nash and Elliott, published by Mead. Higgins and
Boyle and 'ater by T. W. Mead. F
Telegraph, 1848-1853+: Published by Holbrook and Underbill.
Freesoil. In 1853 it was sold tu J. F. and N. Linton and the
name changed to F
Chronicle. +1853-1856: For ten months of the life of the Chrtm-
ule. Messrs. Linton published a daily. Ottawa
Democrat, i8so-(?): Edited by Thomas W. Welch.
Rattlesnake, 1855+ : Foimded by Guy Hulett. Changed to
La Salle County Sentinel, +i855-aftcr 1858: .\ Democratic
paper published by J. L. McCormick and Guy Hulett; after-
ward by J. F. Meginness. Faithfully supported Douglas. F
Commercial and Volksfreund (German), i858-(?):
Herald, 1858-1884+ : Published by H. S. Beebe, 1858-1860. F.
M. Sapp purchased it in i860, in 1861 the materials of the defunct
German paper, and in 1863 the materials of the collapsed Chron-
icle. Mr. Sapp was sole editor, 1863-1870; Gallagher and Wil-
liams, 1870-1S76; W. B. Tapley, editor, Spencer Ellsworth,
publisher, 1876-1884.
News, 1879-1884+ : Established as a semi-weekly by H. S. Corwin.
In 1884 he bought the Herald and combined the two us Twin
City News-Heraid. A daily edition was started in 1886 called
PTNCKNEWnXE, PERRY COUNTY
«»3
News-Heraid, and the Tvrin City Nrws-Heraid was made a
weekiy. W. B. Tapley was editor of the combined papers. In
iSgi H. S. Corwin was editor.
PETERSBURG. MENARD COUNTY
Express. 1854-1855+ : Edited by S. B. Duggcr. Changed to
Menard In-hex, +1855-1863: Edited by H. L. Clay, tSss-iSsS;
Hnmiltnn and Brooks, 1S58-1863. At first neutral as lo politics,
then friendly to Douglas, but finally became Republican, which
greatly enraged the citizens. SAF
FuxuoRE Bdgle, 1856: AcampaigQ paper edited by William Glenn.
Menaki) CntTNTY Axjs. 1859-1867+: Democratic in politics;
edited by C. Clay, 1859-1867. He sold it to a joint slock com-
pany and iLs name was changed to
Democrat, +1867- to dale: Edited bv M. B. Friend. 1867-1871;
E. T. McEIwain, 1871-1877; A. E.' Mjck (with S. S. Knoles as
associate editor, 1878), 1877 (?). In 1907 Wilkinson and
Oustolt were editors and publishers.
Menard Republk-an, r868-i8;4(?) : J. T. McNeely was editor and
publisher; Bennett and Zanc, 1872; W. S. Bennett. 1873;
Bennett and Bryant, 1874. It had evidently suspended by 1875,
as it was not mentioned in Rawell of that date.
Menard Coitnty Times, i873-i877(?): Established by John
Frank. In 1 876 I-'rank and Parks became editors and publishers ;
Francis M. Taylor was editor and proprietor in 1877. S
Observer, 1876 to date: Established by Cain and Parks, editors
and publishers; A. N. Curry, 1882 ; W. R. Parks, 1884 + . In-
dependent; Greenback in 1S80. In 1905 it was classified as
Repubittan^ with L. F. Watson as editor.
Republican, i879-(ai[er 1880}: Martin and Davis were editors
and publishers in 1880.
PHILO, CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
Hekalij, (?): Listed in Rowell for 1S69 as edited and published
by Harper and Lane. This is one of John S. Harper's numer-
ous ephemera] publications. It is not remembered by any old
inhabitants of the village. Printed at the oiEce of the Homer
Journal.
PINCKNEYVILLE, PERRY COUNTY
Perry County Times, i856"(?) : Edited by William Ewing.
Perry Coisnty Banner, 1869-1871: Edited and published by
John k. Wall and D. B. Van Syckel. Independent. In 1870
Van Syckel's interest was purchased by E. H. Lemon, Esquire.
384 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Lemon made it Republican. In 1871 W. K. Murphy and John
Boyd were editors. In four months it was sold to Messrs. Kira-
baU and Taylor who removed the office to DuQuoin. {See Du-
Qucin Reffubiican.)
Independent, 1875-1878+: John A. Wall was editor and pro-
prietor. In 1878 the office passed into the hands of C. E. H.
WtUoughby, who changed the name to U
Perby County Democrat, + 1 878 to date : It passed t rom C. E. H.
Willoughby to J. J. Sargeani and Thomas K. Willoughby, In
1880 Sargeanl bought out Willoughby's interest. In 1881 pub-
lication was suspended. In a month (he office was purchased
by W. A. Penny. J. J. Penny, a brother, became a partner, and
took editorial charge. It was sold to Roy .Alden in 1893, and to
Orah E. Meyer in 1903. In 1906 Joseph E. Brcy was editor, and
on March 1, 1907, T. L. Baxter became publisher. He con-
linues so at the present time. I'trry County .seems to have been
dropped from the title at some time after 1881.
Pekhy County Signal, 1878-1880: Established by John A. Wall
and L. D. Murphy. In 1879 Walt withdrew, and after a short
time the paper was suspended. Republican.
PIPER CITY. FORD COUNTY
Advertises, 1876 to date: A Republic^in paper edited and pub-
lished by Henry Allnut.
PITTSFIELD. PIKE COUNTY
Sucker and Fabuers' Record, June 1, 1842-1846; Edited by M.
J. Noyes and I. B. Price. Whig. Issued weekly. Suc-
ceeded by A
Pike County Free Press, April 13, 1846-1858+ ; Edited first
by Z. N. Garbutl. then by Z. X. Garbutt and M. H. Abbott;
later by John G. Nicolay and Mr. Parks; afterward by Mr.
Njcolay alone; in 1857 by J. W. and F. M. Cunningham. Whig;
under Garbutt was against all secret societies; under John G.
Nicolay it was one of the papers to endorse the call to anli-
Nebraska editors that brought about the organi2ing of the
Republican parly in Illinois. It was issued at Pittslleld and
Griggsville. Became the UAF
Pike County Jodhnai,, 1858-1863 + : Edited by D. B. Bush, Jr.
Mr. Bush sold lo Robert McKee. In 1863 Messrs. McKee and
William A. Grimshaw named it
Old Flag, +1863 to date: Edited by Robert H. Creswell, pub-
lished by James Creswell, 1871-1S73; James Gallagher was
editor, Creswell and Gallagher, publishers, 1874-1879. James
Gallagher and Son were publishers in 1882; Turner Brothers,
1884-1891. Name changed to Pike County Republican in 1894.
Burr H. Swan is editor and publisher at present. Republican.
Pike County Sentinel, 1845-1849+ : Edited by T. J. Trumbull,
supported by G. W. Smith. Democratic. In 1849 John S.
Roberts purchased it and changed it to
PcKE County Union, +1849-1857+ : Roberts was editor 1849-
1851 ; M. H. Abbott, 1851-1857. A tile in the Library of Con*
grcss, May 2, 1855- June 9. 1856, shows that the Pike County
Union was printed at GrifEgs^iUc during (hut period and dated
for Griggsvillc and Pitisfieid. Abbott cljangcd il to A
Pike CorNTV Democrat, +1857 to date: Edited by Brown and
Frazicr; Frazier and McGinnis; Robert F. Fraaer. In 1S65
it became the property of J. M. Bush, whose sons, W. C. Bush
and J. M. Bush, became owaers, editors and publishers in
January, 1904. The senior J. M. Bush is a brother of D. B.
Bush of the Jourttai. Democratic. Files in the office. E
PLAINFIELD, WILL COUNTY
WatchTowek, 1875: .^ "family newspaper" edited and published
by Mary A. Tounshendeau. It was discontinued when the Echo
was established. Files owned by G. W. Flagg, Plainfield.
Echo, 1876-1877: Established as a "family newspaper" by H, A.
Tounshendeau. In was absorbed in 1877 by the Jolict confed-
eration of Phoenixes. In its place Tounshendeau established
Apex, 1877: H. A. Tounshendeau was editor. Independent.
Phoenix, 1877: J. H. Ferriss was editor; McDonald, Ferriss
and Company publishers. Devoted to farmers' interests.
PLANO, KENDALL COUNTY
True Latter Day Saints' Herald, i86o-(after 1881) : An organ
of the Latter Day Saints. It was edited in 1869 by Joseph
Smith and Henry A, Stehbins, and published by the Board of
Publication of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Chri.si of Latter
Day Saints. Semi-monthly. S
Mirror, ia64-(after 1884): A Republican paper edited in 1869,
and in 1879, by John R. Marshall; E. J. Bennett, 1882; E. I.
Bennett, editor, J. R. Marshall, proprietor, 1884. Printed at
the office of the YorkviUe KemUtU County Record.
Zion's Hope, i869-(aftcr 1881) : Another organ of the Latter Day
Saints, with the same editors and publishers, in 1869, as of Saints*
Herald- Semi-monthly.
News, 1S73 to date: Established by R. M. and Collie D. M. Springer,
editors and publishers. J. M. Marley, editor, 1880; Marley
sM ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and Cook, iSSz; R E. Marley 1SS4. By 1881 the name had
been changed to Kendall County Neii's. Edited and published
in 1907 by George S. Faxon.
PLYMOUTH. HANCOCK COUNTY
Locomotive, 1857-1858: Published by a company and at 6r8t
edited by Thomas Oregg, A. W. Hahn was editor in 1S58. F
Dollar Monthly, May. i873-January, 1876+; Conducted by
Thomas Greg}?- Changed lo
Rural Messenger, +Januar>-, 1876-ApriI. 1877: Edited and
published by Thomas Gre^g. A sixteen page paper "devoted
to literary and rural affairs."
Advocate. January, i877-ApriI, 1879: Conducted by E. A. HaJl
until August, 1878, when he sold to W. A. Post and Jesse W.
Bell, Jr. Post as editor, was succeeded by W. S. Hendricks.
Phonograph June. i87g-(afler 18S2); Begun as a Democratic
paper by Charles N. Bassclt. Changed to a neutral.
POLO. OGLE COUNTY
Sentinel, Octol)er- December. 1856: A Democratic paper started
by F. O. Austin and continued for about three months. No
copy known to be in existence.
Champion of Freedom, January, 1857: Established by John Mar-
cellus Perkins. Only a few numbers were issued. J. W, Clin-
ton owns copies oi one or two. The paper was probably printed
at the office of Ihe Sentinel or the Transcript.
Transcript, June, 1857-April, 1858: Edited by Charles Meigs,
Jr., for a joint slock company composed of Zcnas Aplington,
W. W. Bums, L. W. Warren I^mncl Newion Barber, and S.
C. Treat. In May, 1858, the material was purchased by
Henr^' R. Boss, proprietor of the Advertiser. F
Ogle County Banjter, April 14, 185S-1860: A Democratic paper
issued by R. P. Redheld for a joint stock company. In 1859
Mr. Redfield purchased the office, enlarged the paper and passed
it over to J. M. Williams, who passed it to George D. Reed.
RcdOcld, Williams, J. H. More, and George D. Reed were
editors for short periods, j. W. CImton of Polo has a few
copies.
Advertiser, May 6, 1858-1863+ : Established by Henr)* R. Boss.
using the material of the Transcript. Boss sold in December,
i860, to Morton D. Swift. He and J. D. Dcpf merged in this
paper the Mt. Morris Press. Dopf withdrew in March. i86i
and Swift enlisted in April, whereupon the paper p;isscd lo J.
D. Campbell and James W. Carpenter, lawyers, who issued the
i
PONTIAC, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
a87
paper when they could gel printers. Carpenter died in 1862.
Swift returned in 1863, and he and Campbell changed the name
to
Polo Press, +March, i863-ia66+: Campbell and Swift con-
ducted the paper until February, 1865, when Duniel Scott and
M. V. Satzman bought it. Scott soon gave way to Swift.
August I, 1865, John VV. Clinton bought the paper, and in 1866
changed the name to
Ogle Counts- Prkss, +1866-1901: J. W. Clinton was editor
publisher and owner until July i, 1901, when he sold to A. T.
Cowan, who changed the name to Tri-County Press and has con-
tinued its publication. Mr. Clinton has files of the Advertiser
and the Press.
Free Democrat, i860: Edited by a Mr. Johnson through the cam-
paign.
The Church. 1868-1870: Edited by Dr. J. C. .Ulahan. Devoted
to the fighting of church organizations. It was published "as
often as God furnished the means/' but it was not published veiy
often.
Advertiser, 1869-1870: An advertising sheet issued by J. \V.
Clinton.
Poultry Argus. 1874-1877: Established by Drs. C. H. Kenegy
and M. L. Wolff; Dr. Wolff retired in five months. In six
raoQtlis Dr. Kencg)- sold out to D. D. L. Miller and J. VV. Clin-
ton, who continued publication under the tirm name of Milter
and Clinton until 1876. when J. W. Clinton became publisher,
D. L. Miller still acting aA editor. It was first printed in Free-
port, but later in the office of the Ogte County Press, until 1877,
when it was sold and removed from the state.
Christian Radical, 1875-1882: ."V semi-monthly publication of
the United Brethren in Christ; organ of ihc Rock River Con-
ference. Continued six and one-half years. Rev. Parker Hur-
less was editor. U
Advertiser, 1877: Mentioned ia Rowell for 1879 with George W.
McAtee as editor and publisher.
PONTIAC, LIVINGSTON COUNTY
LiviNcsTON County News, r8ss-i857(?): Edited by J. S. France;
Mr. France passed its publication to Philip Cook and M. A.
Renoe; Cook soon sold to Mr. Jones; Kenoe and Jones soon
sold to Mr. Albcc and shortly its publication ceased. Early
copies are in the possession of Jacob Streamer, Pontiac. It
was Republican in politics. F
388
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Sentinel, 1857 lo date: Edited by Cook and Gagan, 1857-1J
They sold it to M. E. Collins, he to Stout and Decker, th^
to W. F. Denslow, be lo James Stout. It was destroyed by fire
in 1866. In 1869 Mr. Stout sold to Jones and Rcnoe, who
were publishing the Free Press. They consolidated the papers
under the name of Seniinel and Press. H. C. Jones was pro-
prietor, 1873-1875, and he changed the name back lo Sentinet.
F. L. .Mies edited it, 1875-1884; Lowry and Clark, 1884-1895;
H. J. Clark, 1895-1897. C. C. Strawn was editor in 1907.
Republican. UEP
Fbee Press, 1867 (?): A Republican paper edited in 1869 by
H. C. Jones and A. W. Kellogg, and published by Jones and
Renoe. Not menlioned in 1879.
Livingston County Democrat. i868-i87i(?); A Democratic
paper edited in 1869 by Wittan and Organ; by T. H. Organ,
1870-1871.
Free Trader, 1870-1907; A Greenback paper edited by E. M.
Johnson and published by Johnson and staff in 1879. At some
D'me between i88z and 1884 it became Free Trader and Observer.
In 1907 it was edited and published by Johnson and Renoe. In
the same year it was sold to C. K. Bruer and discontinued.
Ford's Livwgston County Democrat, 1878 (?): Edited
and published in 1879 by J. G. Ford. It seems to have disap-
peared before 18S1.
Herald, 1870: A short-lived Republican paper issued by J. H.
Hewitt.
PORT BYRON, ROCK ISLAND COUNTY
Times, i86i(?): Listed, without details, in Kenney's Amerkan
Newspaper Directory for 1861.
Weekly, 1877: Published by H. L. Barter. Independent.
PRAIRIE CITY. Mcdonough county
Chronicle, 1857-1858: Edited and published by R. W. Seaton. F
Prairie Chief, 1858-few weeks: Edited ly R. W. Seaton, who
published it in the interest of the Good Templars.
Gazette, 1869 (?): Established by Cheesebro and Harsh-
berger. Monthly.
Herald, 1869 to date : Established by Charles W. Taylor and edited
and published by him to 1881. This is practically the same
Herald which is published in I'rairie City at present under that
name. It was called the Bugle for two years, i88r to 1883, and
then changed back to Herald. Files. 1869 to 1879, and 1883 to
1908 are in rhc possession of L. M. Hamilton.
4
4
rON, BUREAU COUNTY
PRINCETON. BUREAU COUNTY
Bureau Advocate. 1847-1851 -(-: Published by Ebenezer Higgins
until 1848. The editorial page was divided into three depart-
ments — two columns each — and was Whig, Democrat, and
Liberty in the respective departments. The first department
was called " Whig Advocate," and was edited by a " Whig Com-
mittee"; the second was ''Democratic Advocate." and was
edited by a "Democratic Committee," and the third was "Lib-
ert>' Advocate," and was edited by a "Liberty Committee." In
1847 the Advocate quoted an editorial from the New York Post
"furiously lashing" protection and banks. John H. Br>*ant
was a brother of William Cullen Bryant of the Posi. In August,
1848, it became a Kree Soil organ. In the same year B. F. Ham-
mond and T. W, Welsh bought out Mr. Htggins, and John H.
Bryant became editor. It soon changed to the hands of Bryant
and Dean. In 185 1 the name was changed to the F
Post, +1851 —(?)-!-: Firm name was Coates, Kinney, and
B. Clark Lundy. Editors: Hooper Warren for a short time
in 1851; Justin H. Olds, 1851-1854; Charles Faxon, 1854-1858.
Republican. For a time, after 1854, the name was changed to F
PRINCETONIAN, -) (?)-i858-(-: It was renamed in 1858
Bureau County Repctblican, -f- 1858 to date: Published by Rhue
and Hewitt and later by Bryant and Hcwiu to 1861, during
which time it was edited by John H. Bryant. Mr. Bryant had
sole charge, 1 86 r-i 863 ; John W. Bailey, 1 863-1 87 a ; Mr.
Bailey and L. J. Coiton, 1872-1874; Mr. Bailey and Charles
P. Bascom, 1S74 to 1886: J. W. Bailey and son, H. U. Bailey,
1886-1903; H. U Bailey, 1903 to date. Brj-ant was a brother
of William Cullen Bryant of the New York Everting Poft, and
sliared his distinguished brother's views against slavery and a
protective tarifF. There is a complete file of the Reftublkan
with the present publishers. F
Bureau Coukty Herald, 1848: Established by Philip Payne as a
Democratic organ. Short-lived.
Yeoman of tiie Prairie Land, i85i-(i*): Conducted by Dr. S.
Allen Paddock.
Bureau County Democrat, 1856-1863+ : Edited by C. N. Pine,
1856-1858; Eckles and Kyles, with Eckles as editor, 1858;
Eckles and Ciibbons, 1858; W. H. Messenkop (with a short in-
termission in which C. J. Peckbaro controlled it), 1858-1863.
Changed to
Bureau Coitvtv Patriot, -1-1863-1871+; A Democratic paper
run by C. L. and J. Smith. Changed to
300
rLLLNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
BiTRF.Au County Herald, +1871-1876: Run by C. N. Whitney.
Sold at sheriff's sale, 1876.
Bureau Couni-y Tribi -ve, 1872 10 date: Established by W. H.
Messenkop, who published it in support of Horace Greeley, until
December, whew he sold it to Smith and Winship. In Jtdy.
1873, Mr. Winship sold to E. K. Mercer, and Smith and Mercer
published the paper until October, 1875, when Smith sold his
interest to E. F. Doran; he sold in 1876 to C. L. Smith. Mercer
and Smith edited and published the TribuHt until 1881. when
Smith retired. The paper is still conducted by E K. Mercer.
Round files to 1881 in Bureau county Court House; since 1881
in the office.
Repertory, 1874-1876: W. G. Reeve was editor and publisher.
Monthly.
PRINCEVILLE. PEORIA COUNTY
CrruEN, 1868: Established by G. T. tifllman, and continued six
months. According to RoweJl for 1869, J. W. Wolfe and H.
Casson, Jr., were editors and publishers in 1869, when the paper
was printed at the office of the Chillicothe CUisen.
Times, July-December. 1874: Established by C. A. Pratt and con-
tinued four months.
Independent, March 10. 1S77 10 date: Of this paper and its suc-
cessor, Telephone., the editorial genealogy is: J. E, Knapp,
March-September, 1877; I. E. Corbett, then Corbett and H.
E. Charles, October, 1877-1878; Corbett and P. C. Hull, October
1878-1879; J. E. Charles, publisher. P. C. Hull editor, October,
1879 C ?); J. S. Bamum, B. J. Bcardslcy, Beard.sley Brothers,
AdcHson A. Dart. Harrj- U. Fast, and K. C. Andrews, Addison
A. Dart.
PROPHETSTOWN, WHITESIDE COUNTY
Spike, 1871 (?)=A. D. Hill wa.s editor and publisher, 1871-1873;
A. D. Hill editor. Hill and Wilson publishers, 1874; A. D. Hill,
1875-1877; C. G Glenn, 1880-1882; A. D. Hill, 1884; Mrs.
S. M. Green, editor, H. P. and S. M. Green publishers. 1891;
A. B. Case editor. Case and Ellison publishers, 1895. Repub-
lican, then neutral, then Republican.
QUINCY, ADAMS COUNTY
Illinois Bol'NTY Land Register, April 17, 1835-1839+ : Estab-
lished by C. M. Woods and Company. Afterward edited by
Richard M. Young. Changed to AH
Argus, +1839-1841-1^ : Edited by John H. Pettit. Changed to A
i
QUINCY ADAMS COUNTY
SQI
Herald, +i&4r to date: In 1851 P, Cleveland and Company
were proprietors. Brooks and Cadogan were publishers in
1863; J. W Singleton and Austin Brooks in 1863. Austin
Brooks was editor la i86q. and J. P. Cadogan, publisher. Cad-
ogan and Gardner were publishers, 1875-1880. Daily and tri-
weekly editions since 1349. Democratic in politics. Volume
4 was called Herald: Adams, Broutt and Schuyler County
Advertiser. As late as 1850 the name was Herald and Argus.
SAPHUF
WhiCj May 5, 1838 to date: It was established with N. Rushnell
and A. Johnston as editors and H. V. Sullivan as publisher.
From August iX. 1S38, to 1852, S. M. Bartlett was editor with
Mr. Sullivan still publisher. It was edited by John F. Morton,
1852 , and conducted under the firm name of Morton and
Sullivan, 1853-1854; Morton and Young. 1854-1855; Morton,
Ralston, and Company, 1S55-X857. In 1858 the Quincy Repub-
lican was merged in the Whig, and the title became, and remained
for several years, Whig Republican; the paper was then run by
Mr. Morton and K. A. Dallam, the former proprietor of the
Republican. In the fall of 1859 Mr. Morton became sole pro-
prietor, and in the spring of 1S60 he sold to James J. Langdon,
who was connected with it until r86a, when it passed into the
hands of Bailhachc and Phillips with Paul Sclby as editor, 1868-
1869: John Tillson, 1869-1871. In 1871 Mr. Selby became
editor again. Several changes occurred after this as to pro-
prietors and editors until 1878, when C. A. and D. F. Wilcox
became owners and publishers. In 1879 the tirm name was
Daniel Wilcox and Sons. From October 23, 1845, to April 16.
1846, the paper was issued iri-wceldy. The first number of the
daily appeared March 22, 1852, since which date there have been
a daily and a weekly bsue. It was a Whig organ until 1 856, when
it took an active part in forming, and became a representative
of the Republican organization. There is a complete file in the
W'Aif office. APDSEF
Old Statesman, July 4-November, 1840: A Harrison campaign
paper. A
Beobacbtes, i84s(?) : Moved to Quin<^ from Belleville
by Bartholomew Hauck. It was succeeded by
Stern des Westens, April 10, 1846-December, 1848: Conducted
by Bartholomew Hatjck, who returned to Belleville in 1848 to
establish the Zeitung,
Daily Morning CouRiEa, September la, 1845 i^)'- "'*i ^°
way connected with politics." R. B. Wallace andj George F.
Wiehr were editors and proprietor?. H
a9« ILLINOIS HISTORICAL CX)LLECnONS
TitiBUNK AND Free Soil Banner, September 13, 1848 (?):
A campaign paper advocating "free soil, free speech, free labor,
and free men"; disclaiming affiliation with Whigs, Democrats,
or Aboliiionists, and supporting Van Buren and Charles Francis
Adams. It was edited by an association consisting of Samuel
Willard, Thomas Pope, Timothy Rogers, Allen Comslock, I.udus
Kingman, and Charles B. Lawrence, .^nd issued from the office
of C. M. Woods.
WocHENBLATT, January, i8so-:8s3 + : Owned and edited by
George Linz. German. Democratic. Changed to
Ilunois Courier, +1853-1861: Conducted by George Linz until
he entered the army at the beginning of the war. German,
with Whig symydthies.
Daily Jouhnai., i85i(?) (?): A Democratic paper that was
being published in 1851 by P. Cleveland and Company of the
Herald.
Tribdne, 1852-1874+: Gustav Adolph RiSsIcr was editor, 185a-
1855; Edward C. Winter and William H. Pieper, 1855-1857.
Pieper withdrew in 1857, and in 1858 Ernst Schierenberg
acquired an interest and became editor. For a year after
ROsler's death in i85<;, the paper was known as the Quincy
Journal, but was again changed back to Tribune In 1861 Karl
Rottcck bought the paper and. continuing the weekly as Tribune,
changed the daily to Union In 1865 Rolteck sold to Karl
Petri, who in turn sold. December, 1S66, toT. M. Rogers. In
1869. under Mr. Rogers as publisher, Tribune was a dajly, issu-
ing a weekly edition under the name of Rural Wen and Weekly
Journal. In 1870. Louis Korth was editor. Rogers snld in
the spring of 1874 to C. H. Henrici. In November, 1874. the
Tribttne was consolidated with WesUiche Presse to form Ger-
mania. German daily and weekly published by a stock com-
pany which was organized in 1853, to publish a Whig jiaper.
It became Republican in 1856. F
Journal 1855 (?): For one or two years, under Edward C.
Winter and William H. Pieper the Tribune was published under
this name.
Union, 1861-1865 '• The daily edition of the Tribune was published
under this name while- Karl Rottcck was proprietor.
Rural West and Weekly Journal, i869(?): A weekly ediLioa
of the Tribune, which was daily in 1869.
Republican January, 1S57-1858: Pubh'shed by F. A. Dallam.
Daily. Joined to the Illinois Courier (see alwve).
QUINCy, ADAMS COUNTY
>9S
Daily Deuocbat, September. 1858 (?): Edited by W. H. Car-
lin; published by Geigcr, Gardner and White. Democratic
in politics.
Daily SKiRMn;HKB, October, 1864: A daily published for a short
time in the interest of the western Illinois Sanitary Fair. H
Deuokrat, :865(?)+(?): Established by George Linz upon his
relura from the war, and Robert Voetb. Later they changed
the name to
VoLKSBLATT, 4-i866(?) (?): Which was suspended after a
year or two.
Erz-Druide, 1866-1880+: Official organ of the United Ancient
Order of Druids. Karl Petri was editor. He sold in 1880 to
Henrj' Freudenthal, of Albany. New York. Monthly. L
Church Reporter. 1867 to date (1869): In 1869 E. P. Balshe
was editor and proprietor. Monthly.
Evening JorRNAi,, 1867-1870: T. M. Rogers, proprietor and
manager. He and A. H. Lacy were editors in 1S70. Inde-
pendent in politics. Continued about four years.
Western Agriculturist, 1868-1889+; Established at Quincy.
Edited and published by T. Butterworth until i88g, when an
incorporated company, Western Agriculturist Company, became
publisher!). Changed to Western Agriculturist and Live Stock
Journal, September, i88g. Later it was dated from Quincy
and Chicago, and it is still published from both plates. T.
Butterworth is still editor. January, 1901. title changed to Live
Stock Journal, with main office in Chicago. Monthly; later,
weekly. CUH
Evening Cail, 1870-1875: Thomas J. Heirs, John Russell, an
S. D. Rich, were editors at various times.
Good Templar's Message, 1871-1874-I- : J. K. Van Doom, was
editor, Good Templar Printing Company, publishers. A tem-
perance paper issued at irregular intervals. Moved to Bloom-
mgton.
CoioiEBciAL Review, 1872 to date (1882): Established by Addison
L. Langdon, who was still editor and publisher in 1882. Busi-
ness and social. Indcpcnd<.nt in politics. U
Gospel Echo and Christian, 1872-1873: A religious paper.
J. H. Garrison was managing editor and publisher. After two
years removed to St. Louis.
Westliche Presse, August ii-November 7, 1874+ : German,
Published by a stock company with Karl Petri as business man-
ager. United with the Tribune, November, 1874, to form the
294
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Tacblatt OER Germania, +November9 1874 to date: Coosoli*
datlon of WestOche Presse and Tribune. Published by Ger-
mania Publishing Company. Edited by George C. Hoffman,
1 874- January, 1888; by Ht'nry Bornman, January, 1888, to
date. Denied HavinK party affiliation, but supported Cleveland
in 1884. German. (laUy and weekly.
DxuiDic Record, 1876: Edited and pubHshed by Ibe Druids
Publishing Company. Monthly.
News, 1877 to date (1884): News Company, editors and pub-
lishers. JohnL. Frost was editor and publisher In 1884- Daily.
Independent. H
Enterprise, 1878 to date: Established by H. H. Reckmcyer. who
is the present editor and proprietor. Complete Glca are at the
Public Library since its cstablishmeal in Quincy. P
Post, 1879 to date (1882): W. A. Post wa.s editor and publisher.
Greenback.
MoiJERN Argo, March. 1879 (?): Moved to Quincy in 1879
from Columbus. Ohio; published by A. H. Dooley; George N.
Loomis, 1882; Atcn and Musselmao. 1884. Not political.
Times. ( ?) : Established ay Austin Brooks after he left the Herald.
After a year or two removed to Hannibal and soon discontinued.
Ledger, (?) (?): Published by D. G. Williams as an
advertising medium.
Morning News. (?) {7\: Co-operative publication by
Griffin Frost, Henry Wilson, John Shield, and James H. Wallin.
Continued one month.
RANSOM, LA SALLE COUNTY
Times, 1875-1882: The Minonk Bladt was printing in 1881 an
edition for Ransom under this name. Republican.
RANTOUL. CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
News, j874~June, 1878+ : Established and edited by Gray
Brothers. After four months it was sold to Messrs. Bullock,
Cross and Gtfford Issued in interests of the Havana, Rantoul
and Eastern Railroad. In five months Messrs. Bullock and
Cro.ss purchased GifTord'sshare. and in 1875 Bullock l^ecame sole
proprietor. Republican. In June. 1878. it was consolidated
with the
Journal, 1875-1878+ : H. W. Gulick was proprietor, F. E. Pinker-
Ion, editor. Represented ^news of those opposed to Havana,
Rantoul and Eastern Railroad. In 1878 consolidated with the
News to form the 0
RED BUD, RANDOLPH COUNTY
»9S
Rantoulian, +1878-1880+: H. E. Bullock and F. E. Pinkerton,
editors and proprietors. In 18S0 Pinkerton secured Bullock's
interest and changed the name of the paper to
Press. + 1880 to dale: Id 1893 O. L. Downey, who had bouRhi half
of Pinkerton 's interest, leased the other half and continued pult-
lishiog the paper under his name for one year, when Pinkerton
again took control. In 1895 he sold to K. and R. Cross and C.
B. E. Pinkerton. Id 1900 Messrs. J. C. Weir and Fred Collison
purchased the paper, ajid in the fall of 1901 J. L. Hardesty of
BlouminKton purchased a one-third inlercsl and tjccamc manager.
In January 1906, R. L. Conn purchased Hardcsly's interest and
remained as editor and manager until Januar}', 1907, when he
sold to A. O. McDowell. The present publishers are Weir and
McDowell. Republican. Files destroyed by fire in 1901
RARITAN, HENDERSON COUNTY
Bulletin, 1876-18S4: Established by Burner and Butler and was
published by them until 1881, when it was sold to Bonbam and
McCorroick. The latter sold his interest to F. M. Bonham in
1883. The plant was removed in August, 1884. Democratic.
News, (?); Published irregularly for about two years by J. S.
Nevins. Republican.
Mecnophone, 1879: Published by W. L. Henderson for about
three months. Republican.
RAYMOND, MONTGOMERY COUNTY
Reporter, 1877 : Established by T. M. Smedley as a semimonthly.
Continued about six months. "Devoted to poetry, light liter-
ature, general and home news."
RED BUD, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Egyptun, 1868; Established by John and William Brickey, in
charge of Peter W. Baker. Short-lived.
, 1868; A German paper, established by John and
William Brickey, aad in charge of Anton Uelmich. Short-lived.
Courier, 1872: Established by Albert L. Krepps; died after three
months.
CuuRiBR, 1876: Edited by Dejoumette and Brewer. Democratic.
Suspended after rixteen numbers.
Courier, 1877 to date: Edited amJ published by Everett H. EUiff.
Democratic. In 1879 the office was leased to H. C. Hinckley
for one year. In five months Mr. ElUff purchased the lease from
Mr. Hinckley and moved the office to Columbia, Monroe county.
The same day Mr. Hinckley bought the Review office and con-
096 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
tinued to publish the Courier until 18S3. He then sold to Miss
T. A. McDonough and her brother, T. J. McDonough, became
editor. McDonough sold lo John H. Lindsey, who leased to
Sprigg and Lindsey. They turned the office over to William
Armour in 1S85, and he lo Charles D. Wassell, who changed the
name to Torpedo. After total destruction by cyclone, several
changes in ownership, and a change of name to Democrat, and
back to Courier, E. G. MaOack sold in 1899 to Guy Seeley.
Seeley died in March, 1909, and the office was sold to Young
and Parrot!.
Review, 1879: Established by William H. Toy. .After a few
months be closed the office and soon afterward sold (o Mr.
Hinckley as stated above.
RICHMOND, CLARK COUNTY
Index, 1879-to date (i88a): Established by G. L. Watson. After
two years sold to M. R. Bain, who changed its name to the
Paniagraph. In 1881 it was bought by S. W. Zeller, then by his
son, J. R. ZcUer, who renamed it the Visitor. Later sold lo
ChaHcs May, who was conducting it in 18S3
RICHMOND, McHENRY COUNTY
Gazette, iS^b to date: Started by B. B. Begun. In a few months
George S. Utter became editor. July, 1876, Mr. Begun died.
In 1879, S. F. Bennett and G. S. Utter were editors, G. S. Utter,
publisher. The same year Mr. John E. Ncthercut, of Rockford,
purchased ihe paper. Holmes and Wright were editors and
publishers in 1891-1895. Republican.
RICHVIEW, WASHINGTON COUNTY
Phoenix, 1856-1858: Edited by M. L. McCord, who in 1858 re-
moved his establishment to Centraliaand publi.shed Rural Press.
Motnjv's Democrat, 1871-1872 : Established by J. 1>. Moudy, and
published by him until his death in 1873. Democratic.
RIVERSIDE, COOK COUNTY
Gazette, May, i87i-(?): Conducted by Enos and Company. A
suburban paper, published on the Erst Saturday of each month.
RIVERTON, SANGAMON COUNTY
Gazette, 1874 (?): Riverton Printing and Publishing Com-
pany were editors and publishers; J. W. Hunt was business
manager.
News, 1877: John J. Smith was editor and publisher. Indepen-
dent.
lOCHELLE, 0(
««
ROANOKE, WOODFORD COUNTY
News, 1S75 to date (jSSi) : In 1879 M. L. Mock was editor and
publisher. Issued from the office of the Micook Blade.
ROBERTS, FORD COUNTY
Advocate, 1874-1875: Edited and published by Thomas J. Hors-
ley
ROBINSON, CRAWFORD COUNTY
Gazette, 1857-1858: Established and edited by George W.Harper.
Favored the Douglas wing of the Democialic party and was the
first political paper issued in the county. Disconlinued after six
months. File lost by fire.
Crawford County Bulletin, July, 1860-1862: Established as a
Democratic paper, edited by Horace P. Mumford. When the
war broke out the paper strongly advocated the prosecution of
the war for the prcservalion of the Union. Mumford went to
war, leaving the paper in charge of his brother, W. D. Mumford,
and N. T. .Adams. The pajK-T was discontinued in 1862. It
was revived later for about six months by Charles Whaley.
Monitor. 1S62: Published for about six months by E. Logan.
Independent.
Constitution, October, 1863 to date (1903): John Talbot bought
the Bulletin equipment and conducted the Constitution as a
Democratic paper. He was editor, except for a short time, till
1873, when his sons, Richard and Percy Talbot, assumed charge;
Richard Talbot and Price,i8So-i885; J. H. Fulton. 1885-1887;
Fulton and Hiscr, 1887-1892; Price and Cole, 1892-1895; J. S.
Abbott, 1895-1903; F. W. Lewis. 1903 (?). Democratic.
H
A&GUS, December, 1863 to date: Established by George W.
Harper, who has been in control ever since, except for a brief
interruption. Republican.
Crawford Democrat. May (?), 1879; Ira Lutes conducted
the De*Mcrat for about six months (one year?), when he moved
the equipment to Kansas.
ROCHELLE, OGLE COUNTY
Register, 1863 to dale: From 1863 until about 1889 Elbridge L.
Otis was editor and publisher; H. C. Paddock till 1891 ; G. W.
Dicus, 1891-May, 1907; E. I. Neff, May, 1907 to date. Re-
publican. U
Independent, 1872: Edward E. Richie wai, editor and publisher.
39S OXINOIS EOSTOUCU. GOLLECnaNS
NAZmuL GwfTTOntgE, 1S78 Id drtr (1^9^: NataBa >if fci
TczxFBOvz, 1S79 to datr (18S1): Job M. Kvg ««s editor mmd
pofatisher. Gxccafaadc DianotiBaed after a ^hoct txacL
ROCK FAIXS, WHITESIDE COt'NTTi'
pROcress, 1870-1877 : Estabfislwd by Messrs. W. B. CadwcB and
W. H. Totde. Rcpabttcu. U
Whiteside Tdos, 1876-1878: Mowed from Mocrisaa b?- A. J.
Booth and Cooipuj* rreTioualy the Morrisoa Timts (wtnA
see).
ROCKFORD, VIIXNEBAGO COUNTY
Rocx RiVEa Express, May, 1840-1841: The tint newspaper
pobluhed m the coao^. Edited bj B. J. Grav. Its por^
pose waa to pnnnole the dcctioo of WQEam Henry Harrisoo to
the presidcscjr. Its ambitioa satxsBed, the paper ms discon-
txnucd after an existence td ooe year, and the office moved away.
FB
Star, Autumn of 1840-1841: A Deanoccatk paper established by
FhiJandcr Knappen. The office was destroyed by a nwb be-
cause the editor denouneed the lyncbmg of the DriscoUs in O^e
county. P
Pilot, July, 1841-Octoher, 184s: Edited by John A. Brown.
Democratic. Died from the want of support.
Better Covenant:, January 6, 1842-1843+ : Pubtished by Rev.
Seth Barnes and WHliam RounseviUe. Printed at the office of
the Pilot. Moved to St, Charles, then to Chicago, where it was
first puhlLihed hy Charle.*; Siedman and edited by Mr. Barnes.
Now the Universaiisl, Chirago.
Winnebago Forcm, February, 1843-February, 1844 + : Established
by J. Ambrose Wight, who sold in August, 1843. to Austin Col-
lon. At the beginning of the second volume Mr. Colton changed
the paper to
Forum, +February, ia44-Decembcr, 1854+ : Mr. Cdton sold in
Dcccnafjcr, 1854, to E. W. Blaiadell. Jr. The paper was
changed to APH
Republican, +January, 1855-1862+ : Edited by E. W. Blaisdell,
Jr.. 1855; Elija O. W. and Richard P. Blaisdell, 1855-1863.
In 1862 it was merged into the PF
Register, February, i85s-Januar>', 1891 + ; Established by Eltas
C. Duughcrly as an opponent to the spread of slavery. June,
July and .August, zSsp, there was a daily issue. June, 1865, the
ROCKFORD, WTN^nflBAGO COUNTY
«99
»
Register absorbed the Hwk River Democrat (which see). Mr.
Daughcrty retired and the paper passed into the hands of the
Rotkford Register Company, with Isaiah S. Hyatt and E. H.
Griggs as principal and associate editors. Mr. Hyatt was fol-
lowed, June. iS66, by E. C. Daughcrty. editor to February. 1S67.
Abraham E. and William E. Smith became associated with Mr.
Griggs in managing the Register. Upon their retirement. June,
1867, Mr. Griggs became editor and manager. He was still
editor in 1869. in October, iSyi, S. M. Oaugherty, widow of
the founder of the paper, became the owner and P. S. Martin.
bu.<tine.ss manager. January, 1863, George E. Wright and Com-
pany began the Daily Register. He was followed by Charles J.
Woodbur)" and Company. Februarj-, 1874, the daily was dis-
LOutinueti In January, 1896, Mr. Wright was editor-in-chief.
July. 1877, N. U. Wright and C. L. Miller were managing the
[>aper. Octoljcr. 1877. Messrs. Wright and Miller revived the
Daily Register. In x88i E. M. Botsford purchased an interest.
W. P. Lamb subsequently became a partner. The brm of Mil-
ler, Motsford and Company continued in the management to
January. 1891, when Edgar E. Bartleit, W. L. Eaton, and Eu-
gene McSweency purchased the Daily Register and Daily Ga-
«*«tf and consolidated them as t\it Register-Gazette. January. 1891
to date (1904). Bartlett, Eaton and McSweeney, 1891-1898;
Bartlett and Eaton, 1S98-1901 ; Bartlett, 1901 ; Bartlett and
A. S. Leckie, autumn of 1901. Mr. Leckie was editor. Bartlett
and Fred E. Sterling, 1903 to date. APEF
Free Press, September. 1848-1850: A free-soil Democratic paper,
edited by Hcnr^- W. DePuy. P
Rock River Democrat. June, iS5?-i865: Editors: Benjamin
Holt; Mr. Holt and Da\id T. Dickson; Mr. Dickson and Rhen-
odyne A, Bird from 1855 to May, 1864. Isaiah .S. Hyatt then
purchased the paper and published it to June, 1865, when the
plant was sold tn the Register Company. (See Register.) F
SfiRiT Advocate, April, 1854-March, 1S56: Issued monthly.
Advocated the doctrines of the Spiritualists. .Managed by Dr.
George Haskell. Consolidated with the Orient with head-
quarters at Waukegan. P
CuDCKL, January*. 1857 (?) It bore this legend on its title-
page: "Published somewhere, circulated everywhere, edited
nowhere." Published semi-monthly for seven numbers.
Weslevan Skuixary Reporter, October. iSt;7-Januar)-. 1858:
Published by Rev. W. F. Stewart in the interest of the proposed
Wcsleyan Seminary. Monthly. Only four numbers.
y»
ILLINOK HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Democratic Standaro, October, 1858-1S60; Established by
Springsteen and Parks, in sapport of Douglas Democracy. After
one month, Hcnn- Parks puldished the paper alone to February
1859, when David G. Croly became proprietor. In May, 1859,
Croly and Jo!in H. Grove, aa D G. Croly and Company, became
proprietors and publishcri. After April, i860, upon Mr. Croly's
retiring, John H. Grove and James S. Ticknor published the
paj>er for a few months, then sold to James E. and Joseph H.
Fox {Fox, Rowe and C'ompany?), who established the DaUy
News. (See second paper of this name t>eIow-)
Daily News, February, jSsQ-April, i86o; Founded by D. G. Cidy
and Company. NIrs. Croly was "Jenny June" and one of the
editors. The paper was neutral. Suspended for want of pat-
ronage.
Daily News, December r86o-i86i
Joseph Fox (Fox, Rowe and
Standard,) Republican. After
started the
; Established by James E. and
Company). (See Democraiic
a few weeks the publi.<{her3
Weekly News, i86t: Messrs. Fox discontinued this paper Sep-
tcmhwr. rS6i, and sold to E. C. Daugherty.
Rock River Mirror, September, 1859 to after 1861: Established
by Allen Gibson. Later proprietors were Allen Gibson and E.
D. Marsh. Weekly until 1&61, when it began to appear only as
a monthly. Devoted to insurance matters. NeulraJ in poUlics.
Printed at the office of the Register.
Western Mirror, 1861 to dale (1869): In 1869, /Ulen Gibson
was editor and publisher. Neutral. Probably a continuation
of the Rock River Mirror.
Crescent Age, 1859: Dr. George Haskell and H. P. Kimball were
editors. Spiritualistic. Short-lived.
Sandebudet, July, 1862-November, 1864 -I- : A Swedish Methodist
paper established by Victor Wittig; after a year and a half he
was succeeded as editor by Albert Ericson, who continued until
November, 1864, when the paper was removed to Chicago.
People's Press, July, 1865-September, 1866: Established by W.
P. Furey. From May to Septeralier, 1866, a .stock company
continued the publication which was then suspended for want
of patronage.
Gazette, Novejiber, 1866-Januan', 1891 -f ; Founded by I. S. Hyatt
as an advertising sheet. April. 1867, Benjamin FolU, became
editor. August. 1S67, Abraham E. and William E. Smith be-
came proprietors. They were still so in 1879. In 1878 a semi-
weekly edition, and August, 1879, a daily edition were started.
ROCKFORD, wrNNEBAGO COUNTY
301
In 1882 Mr. Smith admitted Colonel F. A. Eastman as a partner,
la 1S83 Colonel Eastman retired and Mr. Smith continued as
sole proprietor to January, 1891, when the paper was merged into
the Register -Gazette.
Winnebago Chief, November, 1866-July, 1867 : Edited and owned
by J. P. Irvine. In July. 1867, Hiram E. Enoch was admitted
as a partner aad the paper changed to
WiNNEUAOO CouNTV Chief, JuIy, 1867-1868+: In 1868. Irvine
and Enoch were editors and publishers. Republican. Changed
to
Journal, + i868-March, i88S: Mr. Irvine retired, and Mr. Enoch
was sole proprietor to December, 1882; Foote and Kimball,
December, 1882-March, 1883 ; D. Miller and Company, March,
i88j-Marcb, 1886. Hon. J. Stanley Browne, was owner,
August, i8S7-March. 188S. Independent- Democratic. Sold to
Rockford Morning Star.
Words ?or Jesus. October, 1867 to date (1869): Thomas J. and
Hugli Lamont were editors and publishers. Religious monthly.
Golden Censeh, May, 1868-April, 1S98: Founded by John Lem-
ley. November, 1877, the paper passed into the hands of a stock
company. Under this management the circulation is said to
have reached 18,000. the largest ever attained to by a Rockford
paper. By .August, 1896, the circulation was reduced to barely
a, 000 and the paper was indefinitely suspended. Calvert
Brothers revived the Censer March, 1897, ^^h Charles A.
Church as editor. April to June, i8g8, C. A. Church was sole
proprietor. Sold to Ram*s Horn, Chicago, June, 1S98. Serai-
raonthJy in the beginning, later weekly. EtJ
Daily Journal, August, 1870: Started by Lumlcy and Carpenter.
Lived two days.
Andbus' Illustrated Monthly, January. i87a-September, 1873:
Established by D. A. K. and \V. D. E. Andrus.
Nya Sverige, March, 187a (i^; F>5tablished by A. W.
SchaJin. Swedish. Short-lived.
Methodist Free Press, September. i87a-January, 1875: Estab-
lished by John Lemley.
Rockford Sewinary Magazine, January, 1873-1891 + : Caroline A.
Potterwas the tirst editor; later, the senior class edited the maga-
zine. When thescminarj' was raised to the rank of college, 1S91,
the paper became the Rockford Collegian. Publication discon-
tinued in 1895.
Curiosity Hunter, September, i873-July, 1S74: Issued by D.
A. K. Andrus until July, 1874. In 1876 it was revived at
3oa
n.LTNOIS rnSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Belvidere and continued at least until November, 2877.
Monthly. Filr, Septt-mber, October, December, i872-JuJy,
1874; October, iKyfr-M.irch, 1877; April-September. Novem-
ber, 1877, in Western Reserw Hist. Soc., Cleveland, Ohio.
Stamp News, 1873: One number Issued by D. A. K. Andrus,
Nowadays, January, 1874 : One number, issued by E. C. Chandler
Industrial Times, February, 1874+ : W. F. Barrows, editor. The
name was changed in a few months to P
HoKNET. 4- 1874+ : The second volume began under the name of P
Times, +i875-February, 1876: John R.Coursenand Fred Da)1ion.
proprietors. In August, 1875, Mr, Coursen sold to Louis A.
Manlove. P
Daily News, January, 1878-Oclober, 1880: Issued by D. A. K.
Andrus, George W. Sherer, and F. Q. Bennett. In June. 1878,
the Daily News published a sensational account of a commimist
attick upon the government. When it was learned that the
stor)' had no foundation in fact. Mayor Watson ordered the office
closed by the city marshal. After many changes the paper was
suspended in October. 1880.
Western Banned, 1878 to date (1879) : A temperance organ edited
and published by F. Wilson, H. S. Wilbur, and J.S. Hampton.
Printed in the office of the Journal.
Sunday Herald. May-December, 1879: Established by E. C.
Chandler.
Christian Gleaner, (?)-i89i(?): Published at the Cwmw
office for some years. It was made up of selections from the
Censer, with little original matter. .Absorbed by the Cemer
about 1891. Monthly.
Leaves from Forest Hill. — ^{?) (?)t Publisbcd for some
lime during the school year by the young ladies of the Rockford
Female Seminary.
Farmers* Monthly, (?) (?): Started by A. E. Smith,
and sold to Messrs. Hartlett, Eaton and McSweeney, who pub-
lished it for several years.
ROCK ISLAND, ROCK ISLAND COUNTY
Banner and Stephenson Gazette, August, 1839-Oclobcr, 1840:
Edited by H. McGrere. This was the first paper published in
Rock Island county. PE
Upper Mississippian,' October, i84a-December, 1846; Edited
by Daniel Crist, 1840-1844; H. G. Reynolds, 1844-1846. PLE
■ See StcphencQii.
ROCK ISLAND, ROCK ISLAND COUNTY
i<»S
Northwestern Advertiser, November, 1845-1847+: A Whig
papirr edited aad published by Dr. Horatio P. Goichell and Miles
W. Conway. In May, 1846, William Vandener bought the paper.
In about a year he sold to Sanders and Davis. They sold after
a few months to Francis R Bennett, who changed the name to P
Ai>vertiser, +1847-1X5S: Edited by F. R. Bennett alone until
1 85 1, when A. J. Brackett became publisher and associate
editor. Thomas R. Raymond bought the paper in the fall of 1853.
Raymond retired Seplembcr 13, 1854, and Wharton was editor
and publisher until the spring of 1858, when the paper was dis-
continued. A Iri-weekly was begun on December 3, 1853,
and a daily on Sepiember 13, 1855. PF
Liberty Banner, May, i846-( ?) : An Abolition paper for which a
prospectus was issued in Western Ciiiun for April 29, 1846. It
was to be edited by C. B. Waite.
Republican, October, 1 851 -December, 1855: Edited by F. C.
Nichols, 1851-1852; J. B. Danfortb, 1852-1855. PE
Argus, 1851 10 date: Established by J. B. Danforth. Danfortb
and Shurly were publishers in J857. In 1869, J. B. Danforth,
Jr., was editor, and Danfonh and Jones were publishers. In
1879 the Argus Printing Company were editors and publishers.
In 1907 J. W. Potter and Company were editors and publish-
ers. Democratic in politics. A da^y was begun in 1S54.
PUF
Rock Islaxder. September 19, i8s4-September i6, 1857 + : A
Democratic paper established by E. J. Pershing. H. C. Con-
nelly became joint editor and publisher on February 18, 1855.
The paper was united with the Argus on September 6, 1857 and
for a time the publication was called Islander atid Argux. PF
AUGUSTANA, 1856 to date: Swedish, Lutheran. Established at
Galesburg, Illinois, by Rev. T. N. Hasselquist, who was editor
until 1889. In 1890 Rev. E. Norelius was editor; Rev. S. P. A.
Lindahl and A. Rodcll, 1891 101898; S. P. A. Lindahl and J. C.
Bengston, 1900 to 1907. It was published by the Swedish
Lutheran Publishing Company of Galesburg in 1856; Swedish
Lutheran Press Association, Chicago, 1858 to 1873; Augustana
Book Concern, Rock Island, 1909. The present editors are
Rev. L. G. Abnihamijon, D.D., and Rev. M. J. England, D.D.
Complete file with Augustana Book Concern and in the histor-
ical collection at Augustana College.
Beobachteb am Mississippi, 1857: Established by Magnus
Mueller; edited by a poel-physician, Francesco Ciolino (Cio-
lina?). It was suspended after one year's existence. German.
304 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Daily Comice>cxal, July 5, i85&~Febniary 3, 1859: Edited and
published by C. W. Rirkland. Republican. P
Recbtei, 1S59-1862+: The editors were T, J. Pickett and C.
\V. Kirkland ; M. S. Barnes and Mr. Kirkland ; Messrs. I^ckett
and Barnes ; Mr. Pickett and Alexander I^mertine. Issued tri-
weekly. It was joined with the Moline Independent in 1S63 to
form the P
Union. +i86a to date: In 1869 L. M. Havenstick was editor and
publisher. In 1879 the Union Printing Company were editors
and publuben and were siill so in 1907. The paper is Republi-
can, aod has been both daily and weekly since its formation by
the union of the Register and the Moline Independent. Files are
in the office: daily July 5, 1S55 to date; weekly, November
5, i86a-December 20, 1866. PU
Die Chbostk des Westens, January, 1860-1863: Founded
by Adam and George Liebcrkni-cht. A/lcr sc%*erai months
Adam sold his interest to bb brother George. The latter
for a short time had Mr. Adam Schaaf as partner. The pub-
lication was suspended in the summer of 1863. German.
NEUEVoiKS-ZEmrsc, August, 1875 to dale: Established as a semi-
weekly by Carl Winter, who conducted it to March, i88j. George
S. Lechner bought the paper, March, 18S3, and sold it in a
few months to F. Protar, who published it to April, 1893.
Rock Island-Moline Volks-Zeitung Publishing Company, Apifl,
1893-July, 1897; John P. Kieflfer, July, i8g7-July, 1899: Gus-
tav Donald, July, j899-July, 1901; Val. J. Peter, July, 1901-
1907. The Volki'Zeiiung is dated also for Moline. Since April,
1909, the Volki-Zeitung is published by the Volks-Zeitung Pub-
lishing Company. P. A. Domaun is editor and manager. U
Skol-Vajwen, 1878-1880 or 1883: Published and edited by C. A.
Swensson and J. H. Randall, in the interest of Aug\istana Col-
lege. It was issued at irregular intervals. File in the histori-
cal coUecdon at Augustana College.
Uncikjms-Vannen, 1879-1889: Published by the Augustana
Tract Society, 1879, and by the .Augustana Book Concern in
1884. In 1887 it was changed to a weekly and its name changed
to Hem-Vdnnen. In 1889 the paper was consolidated with
Augustana. Swedish Lutheran. Monthly. File in the historical
collection at Augustana College and In library of Augustana
Book Concern.
Rock Islander, January 5, 1878-December 31, 1892: A Demo-
cratic paper ecUted and published by J. B. Danforth. Only the
name connects this paper with the earlier Rock Islander.
ROODHOUSE, GREENE COUNTY
3P5
ROCK RUN
Gazette, iSyo-iS-j^iT): Dr. G. W. Snyder was editor, and J.
Stewart, publisher. Printed at the office of the Lanark CazetU.
ROCK SPRING, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Pioneer of the Valley op the Mississippi, April 25, iSa^June,
1836+ : Established by John Mason Peck and T. P. Green to
promote the Baptist cause in Tllinois and Missouri and to benefit
the Rock Spring Seminary. T. P. Orccn was publisher at the
beginning, and J. M. Peck was editor. After about six months
Green retired, and in June, 1830, Ashford Smith became pub-
lisher. The title seems to have been changed in 1831 to Pioneer
and Wesiem Baptist. The publication was removed to Alton
in June, 1836, and called Weitem Ficneer and Baptist Standard
Bearer, (Sec Alton.) AHME
Western Watchman, 1836: A paper said to have been published
at this place by John Mason Peck and later removed to St. Louis.
Improbable.
ROCKTON. WINNEBAGO COUNTY
G.wette, May 27, 1S57-1858 (1859?): Established by Funk and
Phelps. Mr. Funk retired and the paper wa.s continued about
one year by H. W. Phelps and lA-ife. The office was moved
away. F
Herald, 1875 to date: Established by W. D. Mathews, who in
1&76 sold to E. L. Carr, editor and publisher until after 1895.
In 1907, C. J. Eddy. Republican.
ROCKWELL, LA SALLE COUNTY
News, iS6i(?): Listed, v^-ithout details, in Kenny's i4m«rM:a»iVm>f-
Paper Directory for 1861.
Western Evangelist, i86i{i^: Same listing as News.
ROODHOUSE, GREENE COUNTY
Signal, 1871-1876: Edited by Hcnrj' Johnson, published by Charles
Jubnson. (Simply a reprint of the White Hall Register with the
above title.)
Headlight, i87a-r874(?): Published by George B. Price and Son.
Lived about two years. Reprint of Carrollton Gasetie.
Indepenuknt, 1875: Established by W. T. Lakin. Only a few
numbers were published when he moved the press to White Hall,
where he published the Greene Counly Democrat. The Inde-
pendent was continued for a time, printed at While Hall and
edited by James Smith.
i
3o6
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Review, 1877 to date (1881): An Independent paper established
by W. T. Mclver, seventeen years old, who was editor and pub-
lisher. In the second number appeared the name of Duncan C.
Mclver, father of W. T. Mclver, who took the editorial work.
In 1879 W. T. Mclver withdrew ; his father ran the paper alone
until 1880, when be sold tt to Frank M. Palmer. In nine months
Mr. Palmer sold to John S. Harper, who changed the name to
Eaglt. After six months he sold the paper to Hiram II. Palmer,
who changed it to Journal, a Democratic paper, In iUSi Mr.
Palmer sold a half interest to W. J. Roberts, who in 1884 be-
came sole propcietor. He removed the material to While Hall
and consolidated it with White Hall Rtgistcr. Aycr. 1881, states
of the Review that it "prints editions under the names of Eagle
and Harper's Herald."
Hahper's Herald, 187S: Established by John S. Harper. After
six months Mr. Harper sold to William H. Pogue and Morris
R. Locke, who removed the material to Jcrscyville and started
the Examiner. Democratic.
ROSEVILLE, WARREN COUNTY
Gazette, 1876 to date (i88i) : Aycr, iSRt.Iistsa paper of the same
date and politics under the name Gazeiie and Paper. G. G.
McCosb was editor and publisher. Neutral.
Times, 1876 to date (1881} ; A family paper. It was later united
with the Citizen, the two becoming the Independent paper,
TitneS'Citiien. This paper was published in 1907 by the Rose-
ville Printing and Publishing Crompany.
WasoN's Weekly, 1877 : Published by Wilson Brothers. Neutral.
ROSSVILLE, VERMILLION COUNTY
Observer, i873-i877(?): Established by J. H. Moore, who
was editor and publisher throughout the paper's existence. It
existed about four years. Independent Greenback. U
Ehterprlse, 1S75 or iS76-Octobcr, 1877+; Established by John
C. Cromer. Its advent had something to do with the discon-
tinuance of the Observer. The Enter prue was moved to
Homer, Champaign county, in October, 1877, and in 1907 was
being published there by J. 6. Martin.
Press, 1879 to date: Established by F. J. Pastor, who ran it untU
after 1891. Perry M. Warner, 1895. In 1907 Bert E. Pinker-
ton was editor and publisher. Independent-Republican.
RUSHVILLE, SCHUYLER COUNTY
JOORNAL AND MlLHARY TRACT ADVERTISER, May, 1835-1836+ :
Published by G. W. Davis and R. W. Rcnfroc; edited by Abra-
RUSHVILLE, SCHUYLER COUVTY
307
ham Marshall. It was Independent in politics, favored railroad
coa<ilruclion, and contained much Texas news. Within a year
Mr. Davis retired, the paper passed into the hands of R. W. Ren-
froe, aad the name was changed to
Journal, +i836-May, 1837+ : Neutral inpolitics. July 30, 1836,
ihc Journal was sold to Adam (Adams?) Dunlap. May, 1S37,
Benjamin V. Teel purchased the paper and changed the name to
Schuyler Advocate, +May 27, i837-I''ebruary, 1838+ : Edited
by J. B. Fulks. Changed to
Test, +Fcbniary-ncreml3er 6, 1838: T. Lyie Dickey was editor
and R. A. Glenn publisher. Published for eight months, with
several interruptions (twenty-nine numbers in all). Whig in
politics. H
Illinois Republican, December 14, 1839-April 9, 1840+ : A. R.
Sparks, the editor, continued the publication four months. He
then sold to James L. Anderson, who changed the name to AH
CoLincAL Examiner, + April 9, r840-October i, 1843+ : Edited
by James L. Anderson. Changed to
Whig, + October, 1843-1844: When Henry Clay was defeated as
candidate for president, the Whig susjiended publication.
Prairie Telegraph, July 3, iS48-May 24, 1856: f^dited by Ben-
jamin F. Scripps, published by Richard R. Randall, to Novem-
ber, 1849; Rev. John Scripps and son, J. Corric Scripps, No-
vember, 1849-1856. On May 24, 1856, the paper was sold to a
stock company and changed to F
Times, +May 24, 1856 to date: Published by a stock company of
Democrats. DeWitt C. Johnston, editor, May, i856-rebniarv,
1858: Addrew J. Ashton, February, i8s8-May, i860. A. D.
Davis, the next editor, was followed in three years by J. C. Fox ;
E. A. Snivcly, iS66-July, 1868. At the latter date the paper was
sold at sheriff's sale to Edwin Dyson, who assumed charge, and
is still editor and publisher. The paper is Democratic. Bound
volumes of the Timts for 1856-1858, and since 1868 are in
the office. B
Schuyler County Democrat, April 20, i854-july 6, 1856:
Organized by Democrats of the county and edited by Danid
E. H. Johnson. Published in 1855 as Democrat and Brown
Couniy Adixrtiser. Sold to George Washington Scripps in
1S56, who used the material to publish a new paper, the
ScHCYLER Citken, July 6, 1856 to date : Edited by G. W. Scripps.
It was an Independent paper until 1858, when it espoused the
cause of Lincoln in his historic senatorial campaign. Mr.
30S ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Scripps sold the p>aper in 1865, but it reverted to bira in 1868.
April, 1879, the Citizen passed into the hands of W, I. [.arash,
editor and proprietor until December i, 1908, when he sold to
Robhins Bmthers. The Daily Citizen was started June, 1895,
The daily is non-partisan, the weekly, Republican. Bound vol-
umes for 1856, 1857, iSsSowned by John S. Bagby, Rushville. U
Record, (?) {?): A paper run by a Mr. Swan before
1873.
RUTLAND, LA SALLE COUNTY
Home Jodrnal, 1865 lo date (1879) : A Republican paper printed
a( the office of the El Paso Journal.
Times, 1S74-1878: In 1879 J. H. Brevoort was editor. The paper
was being issued from the office of the Minonk Blade.
Post, 1878 lo date (1881): A Republican paper. C. W. Blandin,
editor in 1880. In 1881 it was being issued from the office of
the Minonk Blade.
ST. ANNE, KANKAKEE COUNTY
Gbancek, :873-iS74: Published by Edward Pazo.
ST. CHARLES, KANE COUNTY
Patriot, 1841-1842+: Edited by John Thomas. Office was
burned before the third issue. Another out&t was procured by
Ira Minard, and the paper revived under the complex title of
St. Charles
Patriot, Fox River Advocate and Kane Coqntv Hkralu,
+About 1843+ : Waite succeeded Thomas and changed the
name to
Fox River Auvocate, +1843-1845: Edited by Dr. Daniel D.
Waite. Fn 1845 Waite sold out.
Tke Age, June, 1843 (?): A Whig paper edited by Robert L
Thomas and published by R. and A. Thomas. AF
Prairie Messenger, 1S46-1847 : Edited by Smith and Kelsey, then
by Smith and Sears. It passed into the hands of Messrs. Wil-
son and Cockraft and was merged nilh the Wcsiem Mercury,
Geneva. W
Better Covenant, +1842-1843+: Edited by Rev. Seth Barnes,
assisted by Rev. William Rounseville. Established al Rockford;
soon moved to Chicago; now the Universalist. H
People's Platform, 1849+: Established by Isaac Marlett in
.Aurora; removed to St. Charles in 1849. Democratic. The
name was soon changed to
Democratic Platform, + 1849-1850+ : S. S. Jones purchased
Marlett's interests in iS^o, and changed the name to
SALEM, MARION COUNTY
3og
Kane County Democrat, +1850-1855: Published by S. S. Jones
and George C. Hubbard. The number issued on September 25,
1S50, is in the Gail Borden Public Library at E9giu, Illinois. In
1855 the office was moved to Elgin, and in the same year to Ba-
tavia. F
Weekly Argus, +1857 +(?)■ Begun preWously at Batavia ;
removed to St. Charles in 1857. Published by Stitt and Mat-
teson. Later changed to F
St. Charles Argus, +- ( ?) - 18Q1 : Purchased by R. N. Botsford
and Ed. Fumald. In 1858 Mr. Botsford became sole owner,
and after the November election that year sold out to John J.
Moulding and a Mr. Morton. The Argus was finally merged
into the
Fox RjVEK Independent, 1861-1862; Established by John J.
Moulding.
Observer, 1858; Established by Rev. William Rounsevillc. Short-
lived.
Transcript, 1871-1873+: Established by S. L. Taylor. After
four months he sold out to D. W. Tyrrell and Charles Archer;
Ihey, in 1873, sold to Frank McMaster and Hiram N. Wheeler;
Wheeler was editor. Democratic. Printed at the office of
the Geneva Kane County Republican. In the fall of 1873 the
name was changed to
Northern Granger, +1873-1874+: The tide indicates the
paper's politics. In 1874 the name was changed to
Leader, +1874-1878+: In 1878 it was removed to Elgin and con-
tinued as the Etgin Leader. Democratic.
Independent. 1874: Established by D. W. TyiTell. Continued
but a few months.
Quivering Leap, 1877 : Published by Rev, D. Matlack. Short-
lived.
Review, 1878-1880: Established by D. L. Zabriskie and John F.
Dewey. Later published by Mr. Dewey alone. It continued
nearly two years, when it was sold to the Elgin Advocate, and
its publication ceased.
ST. ELMO, FAYETTE COUNTY
News, 1875 to date (1880?) : Established by Johnson and Raancy ;
sold to C. M. King. Neutral in politics. Printed at the office
of the Altamont Telegram.
S.^LEM, MARION COUNTY
Weekly Advocate, 1851-1875+ ; A Democratic paper, edited and
published by John W. and John H. Merritt, untfl 1856, when it
3"
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Akgds, 1878 to date: Established by M. B. Castle and Son (John
B. Castle), who continued the paper together until the death
of the former in 1900. Since that date John B. Castle has
continued editor and proprietor. In 1881 the paper was Inde-
pendent; in 1907, Repabiican. Complete bound fUes arc in the
office of the paper.
SAVANNA, CARROLL COUNTY
Register, 1S53: Published by Charles Allen; edited by Smith D.
Atkins (see Freeport). ^Vfter a few months the owners sold the
paper to a Mr. Grattan, who removed the plant elsewhere. F
TiMZS, 1S75 to date: Established by J. William Mastin, and for ten
weeks printed at the office of the Shannon GazeMe (which see).
The first issue printed in Savanna was that of .Septemlrer 11, at
which time the equipment of the Shannon Gazrtle was moved to
Savanna. Simon Grcenleaf and Mastin were the publishers
until March, 1876, when Greenleaf bought Mastin's share in
the paper and became editor and proprietor. He was still so in
1879. In 1895 a daily edition was started, which has continued
to date. In 1907 L. W. Frascr was editor; W. W. Gillespie,
publbber. The paper has always been Republican. U
SAYBROOK. McLEAN COUNTY
News, 1S72-1873: Established by J. S. Har[>er. After about one
year Mr. Haqier went to Farmer City and the News was dis-
continued.
Bakner, December, 1872-1873+ : Established by H. H. Parkinson.
With the assistance of O, C. Sabin and Mr. Van Voris, he pub-
lished the paper for one year. Then he sold to Mr. Sabin, who
changed the name to
McLean Col'nty Anti-Monopolist, +i873-January, 1874:
Mr. Sabin made the paper an advocate of the farmers' move-
ment. In January, 1874, ht removed the paper to Blooming-
ton. After continuing its publication for one year, be sold it to
Mr. Goff.
Heraxxi, October, 1875 to date (i88a): An Independent paper,
established by T. J. Horsley. He still was editor and publisher
in 1879; H. W. Rodman in 1882.
Sunbeam. May. 1879-
O. C. Sabin^ editor.
C. A.
-(?): W. II. Schureman was manager;
, Published under the auspices of the Y. M.
_ 'Its peculiar field was literature and the cause of tem-
perance, religion, intelligence and morality,"
SHANNON, CARROLL COUNTY
3x3
SCOTTSULLE. MACOUPIN COUNTY
Union, 1874; Lakin and Palmer were editors and publishers.
Printed at the office of the Waverly Times.
SECOR, WOODFORD COUNTY
Home Journal, 1879(7) : An edition of the El Paso Journal. In-
dependent in politics.
SENECA, LA SALLE COUNTY
Record, 1878 to date: Established by A. J. Lukins. In March,
1879, the office was burned, and publication suspended for tTi-o
weeks. In 1880 J. H. and Sam D. Chatterton assumed control.
Sam D. Chatterton bought his partner's interest in 188:. In
September, 18S2, Lcacock and Wickham became editors and
proprietors. From July, 1883, to October, 1884, Wickham con-
ducted [he paper alone. George B. Voumans and W. D. Lind-
say, flctober, 1884-1885; H. E. Wickham, editor for a time in
1885; J. B. Hayes, June-August, 1885; VV. D. Lindsay and
George B. Voumans, August, 1885 (?) In igfoi the Record
was consolidated with the News, which had been established in
1892. As the Record and News, the paper is now edited and
published by Terry Simmons. Independent in politics. Later
files are owned by Mr. Simmons.
SHABBONA, DeK.\LB COUNTY
Express, May, 1876, to date : Established by H. F. Bloodgood and
Mr Hunt. In October, 1876, Hunt sold his interest to W. H.
Ray. Bloodgood and Ray were editors and publishers to
March, 1878. Since thai date, W. H. Ray has been sole pio-
prietnr and editor. In 1879 the paper was printed at the office
of the Sandwch Free Press. The Express has always been a
Republican paper. Files, except fur the first few years, are kept
in the office. A part of the edition is printed as the GazeiU, Lee
(DeKalb county).
Record, March-December, 1878: Established by J. M. Bean, It
was suspended after an existence of about nine months.
SHANNON, CARROLL COUNTY
Gazette, 1864-after 1875: Established by John Hewlett, still
editor and publisher in 1868. In 1870-1874 Jethro Mastin
was editor and publisher; Mastin and Sanford in 1875. Printed
at the office of the Lanark Carroll County Gmeite. A Republican
paper.
Express, 1879 to date (1895): A. W. Erwin was editor and pub-
lisher until after i88a; W. B. Bachlclle, 18S4; W. H. Baracs,
1891; J. M. Bahm, 1895. At first Republican, Independent
after 1891.
3X4
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
SHAWNEETOWN, GALLATIN COUNTY
Shawneb Chief.' October i7-\ovcmber(?), i8i8+ : Established
by Henry Eddy and Singleton H. KJmmcl. In a short time the
name was changed to
Illinois Emigbant, +(before December a6, i8:8)-September i8,
1819+: Published by Eddy and Kimmel and edited by Eddy.
This, the second paper in Illinois, was a four-page, four-column
sheet, well printed in the early years. In the issue for April 3,
i8ig. is a criticism of Governor Bond for signing the lawestab-
Jishing a state bank, and for becoming president of it. The last
issue was vol. 1, no. 54, September ifi, 1819. With the next
number the name v>'as changed to AB
Illinois Gazette. +September 25, i8i9-t83o(?): The paper was
continued by Eddy and Kimmel until May 32, 1820, when the
partnership was dissolved and James Hall took the place of
Kimmel as partner in the publishing, and as editor. This ar-
rangement continued until Novemlwr 16, 1822. when Hall vn'lh-
drew; with the number for November 23 C. Jones became
publisher and Henry Eddy editor and proprietor. Eddy sold a
half interest to John Foliart, who became publisher, with Eddy,
as John Foliart and Company, on February 11, 1826. They sold
October 18, i8a8, to Alexander F. Grant, who conducted tlie
paper alone until November 8, then, with Thomas Palmer, as
Alex F. Grant and Company until Noveml>er 20, 1830; then
Grant alone became publisher. The last number in the Library
of Congress is vol. 10, no. 30, December j8, 1830, and is prob-
ably near the end of the paper's career. Under Eddy and Kim-
mel the CazeUi was alive and fairly vigorous. Hall made it per-
haps the best edited paper in the state, tvith the possible exception
of the EdwardsviUe Spectator. He preserved a neutral position
in politics for some time, and at all times kept the columns open
to discu-ssion. But after he became familiar with stale politics
the polilical lone was vigorous.' Hall gave the paper a very
unusual literary tone. Under subsequent editors its qualities
deteriorated to insignificance. MSAE
Gallatin Democrat /nd Illinois Adverttsee, October-Decem-
ber, 1835: Established by McCleniand and Slickncy. Demo-
cratic. McCleraand withdrew at the end of the year, and the
paper was continued as Danville
• The titlfl Sliaunt* Ckitf U used hero solaly on the word of [>r«viou«
writer*. In the nolico of diMolution of partn«nhip betwMn Bddy knd Kimmel,
cnentLoD it m^de of deblort to IIHnait Umierant and lUinoit GauUw, but Dot
10 ShaumM Chief. I bav« foun.l no rtttnncK to that name in early MbKKui tn lo-
di*iu iMpen in tbc Library of Concre**- — 1'- W S.
1 Poi fnrthai ijartitiulan ai thu [Mper's editorial pulic)r eae tha lattadBctton.
i
SHAWNEETOWN, GALLATIN COUNTY ^
Illinois Advertiser, +January, i836-No\'ember 4. 1837: Edited
and published by VVilUam H. Sdckney as a radically Democratic
paper. Slickney discontinued the paper November 4, 1837, and
sold the plant to John S. McCracken. who, after a few weeks,
started A
Western Voice and Internal I uproi.'Ement Journal, December,
1837-1839+ ; A Democratic paper that had reached no. 48 on
December 29, 1838. Early in 1839 it was changed to A
Intelligencer, +1839 — (?): Edited and published by W. H.
McCracken and Company.
Illinois Republican, February, i84i-i843(?): Edited and pub-
lished by Samuel D. Marshall until March 25, 1843, then by
H. H. M. Butt and J. W. Connell. Supported McClemand
for senator in iS-ja against DouKlaa, Brecse, Reynolds, and
Young. It was still being published in June, 1S43. AH
Illinois State Gazette, i843-iS47( ?): Estalilishcd byW.D.Lat-
ahaw and J. S. Roberta. FJsted m Illinois Annual Register for
1847 a.s a Democratic paper published by J. S. and E. W.
Roberts. (Sec Jackson Standard, 205.) F
Southern Illinois Advocate, 1848-1849: Edited and published
for a few months by L- Jay S. Tumey, a lawyer. The only copy
available does not reveal the politics of the paper; it stood, how-
ever, for " universal liberty abroad, and an ocean bound republic
at home!!!" U
Southern Illinoisan. 1852-1860: Started by W. Edwards and
Son as a Democratic paper. It supported Bissell, the Republi-
can candidate for governor, and Buchanan for president. It
revolted at the time of Douglas's Kansas- Nebraska bill. After
Buchanan'ii election it became strongly Republican.
Mercury, 1860-1873': Published and edited by D. W. Lusk as
late as 1873. A Republican paper.
Gazette, 1871-1875: Established by Joel G. Morgan and con-
ducted by him till it was discontinued. At lirst both daily and
weekly, the weekly called (JalUilin GautU; the daily was soon
discontinued.
Home News, 1873+ : Established by Conrad O. Edwards.
Changed to
Shawnee News, +1873 to date: A Republican paper, edited and
published by Riblett and Edwards, then by ]. \V. Riblett ; John
M.Hogg, 1877-1880; Tromly Brothers, 188a ; L. F. Tromly,
< Th« ftccount of MvDvlton oouatr c»P<rs <P- JM Goodspsftd), lAyt "la
December iA;o. JohnCokBT purrluiMd the Sbiiwnectown \f*Tciuy,AnA moved ttw
nttteri&I to McLeAiMboiO to tUrt Um GoUtn Era."
3l6 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COU.ECTIONS
1884-1895 + . After 1H95 the paper berame A'ews-Gleaner.
Id 1907 the News-Gieatur was being edited and published by
A. T. Spivey, and it was slill Republican.
Shawnee Herald, February 11, 1876-1879: Established by
Francis M. Pickett. Jacob Haroing was editor and publisher
in 1879; Frank Winterberger in 1880. A Democratic paper.
Local Record, December, 1877, to date: A Democratic paper,
establishe<l and still conducted in 1887 by Conrad O. Edwards.
It is listed in RowcU, 1879, as Independent in politico. In Aycr,
1907, it is given as a local paper, edited by Essie and Allie Ed-
wards, published by Edwards and Edwards
SHELBYVILLE. SHELBY COUNTY
PsAiRiE Flower, 1840-1842: Edited by Joseph C. Duncan and
James Shoaff. It was in the nature of a newspaper and literary
magazine combined, published monthly. Issued from the office
of the Okaw.
Okaw. 1840-1845: Edited by W. W. Bishop. Its publication was
irregular.
Shelby Bani^r. July, 1852-1858+ : It first advocated Democracy,
then became Independent. Edited by D. M. CantriJI and William
A. Cochran, 1852, for a few monllis. Cochran was a warm
supporter 0/ Fraoklin Pierce as candidate for president. Can-
Crill was sole editor after Cochraa's nithdrawal, until the office
was dosed in 1853. In 1854 Theophilus Short and Short and
Spears conducted the paper for a few months. P. L. Shutt
followed them, 1855, and changed the paper from Democratic
to Independent. September, 1858, John W. Johnson took pos-
session and changed the paper to the F
Okaw PATWor, +1858-1863: The paper was edited by John W.
Johnson, September, 1858-February, i860 ; Judge Anthony
Thornton, February, 1S60. The Banner (see belo*) bad just
been started by P. L. Shutt. Thornton and Shutt consolidated
the two papers, under the name of
Okaw Dkmochat +1860-1863 + : Thornton acted as editor, Shutt
as manager. Thornton retired within the year and Shutt con-
tinued to 1863. Upon his suspcnaing publication, a joint stock
company uf Democrats was formed to continue the paper as the
Shelby County Leader, + September. 1863-1865+: It was
started by a joint stock company, managed by \V. A. Trower. and
edited by H. H. Coolidge, September-December, 1863. In
December, 1863, bought by W. A. Trower, and sold to 1865 in
Rufus Sumerlin. Democratic. Soon after George R. Wendling
bought a half interest, and changed the name to
SHELBYVILLE, SHELBY COUNTY
3»7
Central Illinois Tikes, +1866-1868+ : The editor was George
R. Wendling. He sold his half interest i.i 1S67 to Lloyd B.
Stephenson and W. W. Hess; in October, 1S67, Dr. K. K. Wag-
goner became Sumerlin's partner. In 1868 Rufus Sumerlin
assumed sole charge and again named it the
Shelby County Leaoek, +1868 to date: Edited by Rufus Sum-
erlin and his three sons^ Leon, Dolph, and Eugene. Bought
by W. A. Trower in Mardi, 1871. In Januaiy, 1873, a half
interest was sold to W. B. Marshutz, who sold back to W. A.
Trower in 1875. Owned and edited by Vallee Harold in 1895-
fall of 1898; George V. Mcchlcr to February, 1890, and from
1890 to date, owned and edited by T. B. Shoaff. Democratic.
Banxek, i860: Started by P. L. Shutt, and consolidated with the
Okaw Patriot (see above).
Shelby Cotmry Freeman, 1860-1861 : Published by Eli Chittenden
in the interest of the Republican party. Discontinued in 1861
and later resurrected as the
Sbelby County Union, i86j to date: Established at the suggestion
of Judge Samuel W. Moullon and W. J. Henry to espouse the
cause of the Union. Edited by J. W. Johnson, 1863- 1864;
owned by J. W. Johnson and John A. Young, 1864-1865 ; by
Richard Coudi in 1865; by Richard Couch and Park T. Martin
in 1867; exclusively by Park T. Martin, 1867-1871 ; jointly by
Park T. Martin and Elgin H. Martin, 1871-1872; by Park T.,
Elgin H., and Horace L. Martin. 1871-1873; by Elgin H. and
Horace L. Martin in 1873; by Horace L Martin, 1874 to 1903,
who established a daily of the same name in 1887, and had for
editors successively, Elgin H. Martin, Harry M. Martin and
James Darby. Owned by Hon. Walter C. Headen, William H.
Bcem, Harr>' M. Martin, and George B. Rhoads; edited by
William Ritchie, 1903-1905 ; William Taylor and Or\'ille Storm,
igo5-i9o6(?). In 1907 Fred A. Richey was editor; Union
Publishing Company, publishers. The daily edition is Independ-
ent, the weekly Republican.
CoMUEBCiAL, 1868 : Published for a sliort time by J. William Lloyd
and George R. Wendling as a trade paper.
Shklbv County Indepenuknt, 1874-1876: Established by Dr.
E. E. Waggoner and J. William Lloyd as an Independent organ,
but it was virtually Democratic from the first. Dr. E. E. Wag-
goner was sole owner and editor from 1875, and in 1876 ciianged
it to the
Democilat. 1876 to date: Edited by Dr. E. E. Waggoner, 1876-
1885; owned by Thomas J. and George R. Graybill. 1885-1887.
In 1887 G, Wilbur Cook entered the firm which was known as
318
n.LDCOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Graybill Brothers and Company, with George R. Graybill as
editor, 1887-1902. Owned since 1902 by G. Wilbur Cook, and
Isaac S. Storm, and edited by the latter The Democrat Com-
pany are publishers.
Apiarv, 1878-1880; Owned by E. Homrighous and J. W. Johnson
and edited by the latter. A monllily i>aper on bees and Dicir
care and propagation.
Green-back Herald, 1879-1884; Established on the material of
the Windsor Sentittd. Edited by Tom Stuart and G. W. Cook,
1879-1880, and supported the Greenback party. PIdited by
Milton A. Bates in 1880; by Charles Reeve later; after him
by Elder Linn and later by Mr. Eton. It was variously listed as
\'atiotuil Greftiback Iffrald, Greenbark Iferald, and Herald.
CntTRcn AND Home, 1879-1880+ : A Unitarian weekly owned and
edited by Rev. Jasper L. Douthit. Name soon changed to
Our Best Words, 1880-1892, a weekly Prohibition paper of
varying fortunes. It was sold in 1892 to J. S. Bamum, who
changed it to the People's Paper. This was edited by J. S.
Bamum and Frank K. Pennington as a Populistic organ. It
was discontinued in 1894. The same year, Rev. Jasper L.
Douthit bought back the name only of Our Best Words from
Bamum and Pennington, and continued the paper as a monthly,
in the interests of Unitariajiism and Prohibition. Jasper L.
Douthit is the present owner aod editor.
Illustrated Baptist, 1879 to date (1881); Phillips and Hughes
were editors and publishers. A monthly paper.
SHELDON, IROQUOIS COUxXTY
Courier, March (?), 1871; Published from a press in Kent-
land, Indiana, for a few months, by J B. Spotswood and E.
A. Bums. The Courts was Independent in politics.
Enterprise, December, 1874 to date (1S80); Established by
H. R. Fields and H. L. Henry. Alter February, 1877, it was
under the management of D. J. Eastbum, who was still editor
and proprietor in 1880. I'hc BMtcrprise was Independent in
politics. U
Journal, 1879 *o date: J. W. Sargent, editor, J. R. Fox. publisher,
i88a; J. R. Fox, 18S4; J. W. Sargeant, iSgr; C. W. Stickney
In 1895. In 1881 it was a semi-weekly paper; in 1907, a weekly.
W. U. Overhue was editor and publisher in 1907. Republican.
SHERIDAN, LA SALLE COUNTY
News Letteh, 1871-1880: Established by J. L. Seward, and con-
ducted by him until 1873. A. V. Whitney became editor and
SPARTA, RANDOLPH COUNTY
3T9
publisher in 1873-1876; C. E. and C. A. Whitney were pub-
Ushers in 1S77. In 1879-18S0 A. V. Whitney was editor and
publisher. For awhile it had the name of
Temperance Union, 1873-1874: £<lited and published by A. V.
Whitney.
SHIPMAN. MACOUPm COUNTY
Progress, December, 1868-September, 1869: Edited and managed
by W. E. Miiton
True Flag, September, 1874-October, 1875 Parker and Waldron,
editor^ and proprietors. Independent. Consolidated with the
Brighton Advance.
SOMONAUK, DeKALB COUNTY
Free Press. 1873-1875: H. F. Btoodgood was editor and pub-
lisher. Issued from the office of the Sandwich Free Press.
Reveiixe, 1875 to date: C. Abe West was editor and proprietor to
1880; S. D. Newtont i88o-i8Sg; C. B. Pliillips, rSS^-iSpa;
Charles W. Faltz, editor and publisher to date. An Independent
paper. U
SOUTH CHICAGO. COOK COUNTY
Eagle, 1871 : Established by H. I-. Goodall. Printed at the office
of the Chicago Sun.
SPARLAND, MARSHALL COUNTY
Chronicle, 1868 to date (1891): Established as a neutral paper by
Spencer Ellsworth, editor and publisher. In 1879 and to date,
a Republican paper. S. M. Tesmer was editor and the Chronicle
Publishing Company, publishers, in 1879-1884+: Mrs. L. S-
Tesmer, editor; Spencer Ellsworth, publisher in 1891.
Union, 1870-1871: Established by William Trench. In the next
year it was edited and publish^l by Bell and Wilson, who were
printiag it at the office of the Lacon Statesman.
SPARTA, RANDOLPH COUNTY
CoLinnBUs Heralx), 1839-1840+ : Edited by James Morrow. Neu-
tral as to politics. Changed to
Herald, + January-June 1840+ ; Edited by J. E. Dietrich. Demo-
cratic. Changed to
Democrat, +1840-1843; Mr. Dietrich was still editor. Favored
Van Buren for president. In 1844, the office was leased to O. F.
McMillan, who began the U
3»
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Randolph County Record, May 28. i844~June, 1846- Edited
by O. F. McMillan. Because of politics it was moved to Chester,
where it was publi^ed as the RrveiUe. It supported Polk for
the presidency.
Fhaibie Democrat, 1848-1851+ : A campaign paper«dited by J. R
Shannon,. 184S-1851. It ad\'0cated the election of Lewis Cass.
In 1851 C- P. Johnson leased the office and changed the name to
Independent, +1851-1854; Suspended after the campaign in
1852. Revived by S. A. Armour, who later leased to Parsons
Per>-. After two years he was' succeeded by J. W. Fletcher.
Sooii afterward the office was removed to Chester.
Freeman,' March 21, 1850-1-: Anti-slaver)*; edited by James N.
Coleman. In 1850 he was succeeded by James S. Coulter, who
changed the name to F
Journal, + 1850-1852 : Edited by J. S. Coulter, who was succeeded,
in 185a, by Mrs. Gintileus. Suspended shortly after.
Register, February, 1849 (?): Established by J. E. Det
rich and J. R. Shannon. Apparently Democratic. F
Randolph County Journal, i 856 -( r") : Established by j. W.
Fletcher* and H. A. McKelvey; McKelvey was editor. Re-
publican. F
Stah of the West, iS6a-iS66-f : Started by W. J. Armour, in 1866
(1865?) sold to General J. Blackburn Jones, who changed the
name to
Randolph Pijiindkai.er, 4- 1866 to date: Published by Jones until
1S68 when he sold to Thomas M. Nichol. In 1869 J. \^. Watson
purchased an interest. In 1870 the paper was sold to Messrs.
Kimball and Taylor, who placed Edward Fagin in charge aa
editor and manager. In 1872 he was succeeded by Fred L.
Alles. In 1873 Alles purchased the paper and on the same day
sold it to S. L. Taylor. la one month Albert Goddard became
associated with Mr. Taylor. He retired in 1874 and was suc-
ceeded by W. B. Taylor, who jiublished the paper with his
brother, S. Lovejoy Taylor, until 18S1, the latter continuing as
editor to that date, when they sold to Messrs. George Campbell
and Don E. Dietrich. In four months Charles Campbell pur-
chased Dietrich's interest, and the Campbell Brothers con-
' Hkitu. N*tro SfTvil-dt im lUimois, 184. uya th«t tho FrttmoM wsa
>irgun in January, tSjo.
> It Bccms prolikble lh>t thU pAper hftd b«ofl dJiftcontlnuttd before iS6g, for
en April j. of that year Hormc* Greel*y ftddreswd to " Priend Fletcher," then
nboui 10 EtaK a paper at Sparta, lub weU-kDCi«n )«tt«r of adviu to a ooontxy
editor. Perhapc Gre«lcr'* adv:c« ditcouraKed Fletcher; at mar nte I have not
found that he KUirt«d a pa;»«r in i860.— P.W.S.
tbued publication. In 1907 S. Lovejoy Taylor was editor;
Taylor Brothers, publishers. A Republican paper tliroughout
its existence. Listed in Rowell, 1879, and in tlic later directories
as Plaindcaier.
Item, 1878-1879: Printed in the office of Hie Sparta Plaindealer;
edited by E. C. Miner. Monthly.
Our Wosk, 1877: Edited by Rev. Thomas E. Green; published
under the auspices o£ the First Presbyterian Church
SPRINGFIELD, SANGAMON COUNTY
Sancamo Spectator, February ai, 1827-1829+ : Edited by Hooper
Wanen, but owned by Ninian Edwards. He sold to Samuel
C. Meredith. Changed to A
Journal AND Little Sangamo Gazette, +February 16, 1829-1830:
Conducted by S. C. Meredith. Discontinued after a few mon^s.
CocEiER, iS^o: Editors, George Forquer and Thomas Ford,
later Governor of Illinois.
Sangamon Jouhnal, November 10, 1831-18554-: It appeared
weekly from November ro, 1831, to June 13, 1848. It appeared
first as a daily on Monday, June 13, 1848, and has since been
issued both daily and weekly, under the various tides of Sanga-
mo Jounmi, Sangamon Journal, and Illinois Stale Journal. The
title Sangamon Journal was retained from the beginning till
January 13, 1832, when, with no. 11, it was changed to Sangamo
Journal. This paper supported the Whig party, thus favoring
a national bank, protecdve tariff, and internal improvements.
From the birth of the Republican parly the Journal supported
its principles. Published by Simeon and Jusiah Francis, 1831-
1835; Simeon Francis. 1835-XS38; Simeon, Allen and J. Newton
Francis, 1838-1843; Simeon and Allen Francis. 1S43-1855; W. H.
Bailbache and Edwaid L. Baker. 1855-1862. On September
23, 1847. the name was changed to Illinois Jourttal, and on
August 13, 1855, was changed to that by which it has since
been known^ namely HSAUP
fi.LiNois State Journal, +1855 to dale: W. H. BaUbache sold
his interest in 1S63 to David L. Phillips. A stock company was
formed in February, 1863; in March, 1866, Phillips sold his
stock to Bailhache. In February, 1873, the stock was sold to
Edward L. Baker, David P. Philltpa, Charles Edwards, and J.
D. Roper. Paul Sclby, Milton F. Simmons, and Horace Chapln
bought the paper in September, 1878, and in 1885 it became the
property of Frank E. Tracy, Charles T. Stratton and A. F.
Phillips; after one year Paul Sclby and M. S. Kimball bought U;
in April, 1889, the property was bought by Clarence R. Paul,
3«9 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Hany F. Dorwin, and Lewis H. Miner. Paul Sdby was asso-
ciate editor from July, 1863, until aiter the close of the war, and
again from 1S74 to 1878; he was one of the proprietors and
editor from 1878 to tS89. Clarence R. Paul was editor from
1889 until his death, May 28, '190S. He was succeeded by
Lewis H. Miner. Files for se\*era] years owned bv Mr. Kerns,
Wyoming, lU. EDBHSUACWLF
XuJNras Herald. October, 1831 (?): listablished by Edward
Jones and S. S. Brooks. Later it was published by Edmund
D. Taylor; edited and printed bv Samuel S. Brooks in 1833.
HM
Ilunois Hepubucan, 1835-1839: A Democrat paper: supported
Jackson's policy; was mer^jed into the Ulinois State Register in
1839. It was edited and published by John L. Roberts and
George R. Weber. Stephen A. Douglas contributed to its
columns. A mob, one of which was the sheriff of the count)*,
attacked the office twice, but was repelled by the Weber Brothers.
Ilunois State Register, +August loC?). 1839, to date: Established
by John York Sawyer, at Edwardsville as Illinois Advocate. It
was published at Springfield by Win. Walteis and George R.
Weber as editors and publishers until 1845. Mr. Walters and
Charles H. Lanphier were editors and publishers, 1845-1846. On
the death of Mr. Walters in July, 1S46, Mr. Lanphier became
editor and owner. He and George Walker were its editors and
publishers, June 4, 1847-1858. On January 2, 1849, the Daiiy
Illinois State Register was first issued. Mr. Walker having died,
Mr. Lanphier and Edward Conner edited and published the
paper in 185S-1859, Mr. Lanphier becoming sole proprietor
late in 1859, and so continued until November 14, 1S63. During
i860, the late Congressman William M. Springer, edited the
paper. Mr. Lanphier's connection with the IHitwis State Reg-
ister closed in 1863, when it was suspended for a few months.
It was revived by the Illinois State Register Publishing Company
under the business management of (icorge Judd and was
edited by I. \- Higgins. On November ii, 1864, the paper was
again suspended. On Januarj* i, 1865, John W. Merritt and
. sons, Edward L. and Joseph D., became proprietors and revived
the paper with John W. Merritt as editor-in-chief and Edward
L. Merritt as his associate editor. January i, 1866, Edward L.
and Joseph D. Merritt became proprietors under the firm name
of E. L. Merritt and Brother. In 1873 John W. Merritt was
succeeded as editor by Edward L. Merritt. In 1877 the Mer-
ritt Brothers sold the paper to an incorporated company, com-
posed of John M. Palmer, John Mayo Palmer, Edward L. Mer-
SPRINGFIELD, SANGAMON COUNTY
3'3
ritt and James M. Higgtns. In 1880 this company sold the
property to G. W. and J. R. Weber, sons of George R. Weber,
who was connected with it ia 1839, and Charles Edwards, John
H. Oberly, and G. R. Weber edited it Soon afterwards the
paper was turned over to a trustee. Early in 1881 John M.
Palmer bid it in on a sale and then sold it to George Smith, H.
W. Clendenin, and Thomas Rees of Keokuk, Iowa, who issued
their first number of June 19, 1881, under the firm name of Smith,
Qcudcnin and Rccs. Mr. Smith died in 1S86 and the proprietor-
ship was then placed in an incorporated company composed of
H. W. Clendenin, Thomas Rees, and the heirs of Mr. Smith, the
title being the Illinois State Register Company. A few years
thereafter the Smith interest was purchased by the company
controlled by Messrs. Clendem'n and Rees, which is its present
owner. Mr. Clendenin has been editor-in-chief since 1881,
and Mr, Rees has been business manager during the same time.
The Illinois State Register has been a Democratic paper since
1836, when Mr. Walters assumed its publication. EDB JAHSUF
Ilunois Messenger, i840-(?): Edited by Samuel S. Brooks.
Old SoLDiEK, 1840: Edited by a Whig general committee; pub-
iiahed by S. J. Frands and Company. A
Old Hickory, February is-November i, 1840: Published by a
Democratic general committee. A
Times, October 17, 1843-1845: A Democratic paper edited b
Samuel S. Brooks.
OLn'E Branch, March-fall, 1844: A Whig campaign paper issued
from the office of the Journal. WM
Ilijnois Adler und Democratischer WinG, May 21-falI, 1844:
A German campaign paper edited by I. A. Arenz and published
by I. F. Ruhe, Jr. A
Illinois Washingtonun, March i, 1845 (?): Published
by T. S. Fairchild and C. H. Ray for the Illinois State Temperance
Society. Andrew McCarmack, S. S. Brooks, John B. Weber,
Edmund R. Wiley and James C. Conkling comprised the pub-
lishing committee. Monthly. H
Illinois Organ, June 24, i84ft-i8si(?): Established by George
6. Goudy and S. S. Wliitehurst, publishers and proprietors, and
apparently, editors. The paper was "devoted to temperance,
morals, literature, the arts and sciences, general news, and agri-
culture." Within four months Eli H. Hosea had taken the place
of Goudy, and the temperance cause had become its chief raison
d'itre. By its third year D. J. Snow was editor. Volume 3,
no. so, July 19, 1851, is the latest copy available. USF
X
334 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Illinois Unionist and Statesman, 1852-185.^: A single copy in
the library of the Chicago Historical Society is vol. i, no. 33, for
March 9, 1853. It gives J. Snow and Company as editors and
publishers, but does not reveal the politics of the paper. H
Western Leader, January, 1854 (?); Pabliahcd by J.
Snow and Company to further the aims of the Maine Law
Alliance. F
Daily Enterprise, 1854-1855: Edited by Washington Wright;
published by Richards and Smith. S
Memento, and Odd-Fellows' Nortuwestern Magazine,
August, iS54-i869(?): A fraternal monthly, edited by William
Rounscvillc and published by N. C. Nason. Suspended fxx>m
July, 1856, to April, 1857; then continued by Nason and Hill.
Apparently there was another suspension, for vol. 5 ended
in March, i860, and vol. 7 began April 20, 1867, published by
N. C. Nason, and edited by N. C. Nason and Samuel Willard.
They were still conducting it in 1869. With vol, 3 the title was
changed to Memento and Odd FeUows' Family Magazine. H
lujNOis Farmer, i856-{aftcr 1863); Edited by M. L. Dunlap
from January, i860, until after 1S63; published by Bailhache
and Baker. Montlily. U
.AmKRICAN ENTERI'RI:iK and ECLECTIC AuVEKTIStH, 1856 ( ?) :
Issued by J. D. Freeman and H. Magee to advertise Free-
man's ''patent " medicines. F
Olive Branch, January, 1856 (?): Edited by S W Haw-
ley as an organ of the Lutheran church, F
Conservative, August 14 till fall, 1856; Issued during the presi-
dential campaign to favor Millard Fillmore's nomination as a
candidate for the presidency. F
Daily Independent, 1856-1858: A. M. Gailand was editor;
Garland and Wheeler were owners and publishers. Frank
Lronard was a contributor, and Ben Richards was foreman.
Supported Bell and Everett and the ideas of the know-nothing
parly in 1856. Wholly independent.
Republica.\, February 9, 1857 ~{y)'- John E. Rosette was
editor; Jameson, Ashton and Company, proprietors. The paper
was Republican, but " perfectly independent." Daily. 0
Illinois State Democrat. 1857-1860: Managed by J. J. Clarkson
and edited by Elliott B. Hemdon. While it claimed to repre-
sent Democracy it combated the "heresies" of Douglas.
Illinois Staats Anzeiger, i859-i86i(?): Established by Dr.
Theodore Caniaus, who in 1861 was appointed by President
Lincoln, consul at Vienna.
SPRINGFIELD. SANGAMON COUNTY
325
Lincoln Clarion, June 5-November 37, i860; A campaign paper,
edited and published by E. R. Wiley, Jr. S
Theodora, i86i(?): A religious monthly listed in Kenny's American
Newspaper Direttory for r86i.
Masonic Tkowel, March, i862-i87s(?): E^'ted and published by
Harmon G. Reynolds. H. 0, RejTioIds and Son became pub-
lishers later. H
Odd Fellows Union, March 20, iS66-Febraary 20, 1867: Pub-
lished by Harmon G. Reynolds nad Son, edited by H. G,
Reynolds, past Grand Master, and Samuel Willard, secretary.
Discontinued at the end of one year. Monthly. HC
Ilunois Staats Democrat, 1866-1871: Established and pub-
lished by Christian Lohman.
Capital Record and Family Journal, 1869-1871: Established
by Ed. A. Wilson, who was editor and publisher during the
paper's career.
Illinois Atlas, 1869-1871: Thomas Lewis was editor and pub-
lisher in the first year; he was succeeded by Illinois Atlas Com-
pany. Independent. EA
Legal Directory, 1869-1873: Established by E. L. and W. L.
Grass, who were editors and publishers through the paper's
career. In 1873 it was called llUnols l^gal Directory.
Freie Kanzel, 1870: A German evangelical paper edited by A.
Schabehom, and published by C. Lohmann and Company.
Die Zeitunc. 1870-1871 : Established and pubSished by Christian
Lohmann.
Political Crisis, 187 i : Established by R. Weber and Sons. Inde-
pendent
Labor of Love, 1872-1876: A monthly religious publication edited
and published by Edwin A. Wilson.
Ilunois Fheie Presse, :872-i89o: For the first four months Ed-
ward Rummel, secretary oi state, was editor and publisher, sup-
porting the "liberal movcmcnL" Sold to Gchring and Hatzc.
After a year and a half Fred Gehring bccanre sole proprietor
and editor. In 1886 Gchring sold to Charles Bremer; Bremer
sold to H. Schlange. the proprietor of Stoats Wocheniilati, who
discontinued the Freie Presse in 1890. U
Sangamo Monitor, i873-i894(?): T. W. S. Kidd was editor and
publisher and seems to have continued the paper until about
1894. Established as a weekly; a morning daily was begun
in 1877 and called Morning Monitor. Independent.
3^
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
yoDNG Men's Chbistian Assocution Herald, i876-(after
1881): Monthly.
Food for the Laubs, 1876: Issued "four times a month" by Ed-
win A. Wilson, for those who needed spiritual sustenance be-
tween the visitations of the Labor 0/ Love.
Atheneum, 1877 (?): A monthly literary journal, discontinued
before 1881.
EvEXiNo Gazette, 1878-
-(?): A daily, edited and published
Cor
by the Gazette Publishing U>mpany.
Staats WocHENBi^rr, 1878 to date: Established by H. Schlange,
who sold to A. Wulff in iSSa and repurchase*! in 1885. He sold
to Sexauer and Patxke in 1900. In 1901 B. F. Sexauer became
editor and proprietor and has continued so to date.
Odd Fellows Herald, August, 1878 to date: Established by A,
l>. Sanders, this publication has had a somewhat peripatetic
career. Sanders sold to the Bulletin Publication Company of
Bloomfngton in 1883, and the Herald was pubh'shed by that
company in Bloomington until 1885 when F. E. Huddle became
owner. He sold in 1887 to George Nf. Adams, and Adams, in
1892, sold to C. F. Mansfield, who removed the Herald to Mans-
field- In 1893 it was transferred to Owen Scott, who removed
it to Bloomington. In 1894 it was bought by James R. Miller
and John H. Sikes, who removed it to Springfield, where it has
remained. In 1903 Mr. Miller died, and the publication has
been continued by John H. Sikes and Mrs. Mary P. Miller. It
is the olTidal organ of the I. O. O. F. of Illinois.
A.O.Il. Emerald, i879-i88o(?)-i- ; Oi^anof the Ancient Order of
Hibernians. James E. Dunn was editor and publisher. In
1882 it had been moved to Chicago, and was dated at Chicago
and Spring&eld. Publication seems to have suspended late in
the 80s.
Sunday Mail, 1879-1880: A short-lived paper edited and pub-
lished by the Mail Company.
State Argds, July 10, 1879 { Y) : Edited by D. W. Lusk ; pub-
lished by the State Argus Company, of which George N. Black
was secretary, William Ja)'ne, president It was named in the
subtitle "a weekly journal of general intelligence, slate interests,
politics and literature." The contents indicate that special
emphasis was placed on Republican politics. U
Illinois Synoptical Reporter, August, 1879 (?): A bi-
monthly law journal, edited by J. C. Wells.
STERLING, WHITESIDE COUNTY
3«7
STANFORD, McLEAN COUNTY
TxiBUNT, February, 1879-March, 1880: A non-partisan paper,
edited and published by ShannDu Creed.
STAUNTON, MACOUPIN COUNTY
TiMKS, August, 1878. to date: Kstablishet! by Showman and Lamb,
who sold after two months to W. F. Bently. It was published
and edited by F. L. Blome from 1885 to iSg8; T. H. Edwards,
1898 to 1904; T. H. and J. J. Edwards, 1904 to 1908; M. W.
Meyers, 1909. Bound files dating from 1885 to 1908 in pos-
session of T. H. Edwards.
STEELEVILLE, RANDOLPH COUNTY
Times, 1875-1876: F^ited and published by W. S. West
at the office of the Tamaroa Perry County Watchman.
Printed
STERLING, WHITESIDE COUNTY
Times, December. 1854-1857: EstabUshed by Charles Boynton
In 1855 Gratton and Norwood purchased the paper and made
it Republican. In the spring of 1856 Gratton and Norwood
sold to L. D, CrandaU, under whom the Times became Demo
cratif and supported James Buchanan for the presidency.
William Hyde was the editor. In the winter of 1856-1857 Wor-
thington and Biggert bought the paper, and they continued it
undl its suspension, after about three years. One of the fiirst
copies is on tile in the office of the Gazette. The Times was neu-
tral in politics under Mr. Boynton. F
Repubucan, July, 1856-1858+ : Established by William Caffrey,
who strongly advocated the election of John C. Fremont as
president. Combined with Gazelle. F
Gazette, 1857-1858+: Established by H. G. Gratton. It was
soon combined with the Republuan as
Repubucan and Gazette, +1858+ : Caffrey and Gratton were
joint publishera until Gratton sold his interest lo Walter Nimocka.
Caffrey and Nimodcs continued only a short lime. Nimocka
took his share to Kansas, and Caffrey continued the paper under
the name of H
Gazette, + 1S58 to date: In 1861 the Gazette passed into the hands
of C. M. Worthington and Company. Shortly afterward, Worth-
ington became the sole proprietor and later, September, 1870,
sold the office to George Terwilliger. Later he sold back to
Worthington. In January, 1873. Worthington sold a half in-
terest to W. F. Eastman and the firm became C. M. Worthington
and Company. In March, 1876, t^stman became sole editor
3i8
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
and owner. In four months he sold a half interest to D. J. Jenne.
The finn of Eastman and Jenne continued until the spring of
1880, when the Sterling Gazette Company was organized.
Eastman and Jenne retired and the stock was bought hv Chalkly
John and William R. Cobb. In 1886 Dennis T. Kelly and
John W. Lcc purchased the stock, but their unsuccessful man-
agement brought UiL- company into the hands of W. F. Eastman
as receiver. He continued to January, 1887. Since that dale
the owners have been: Chalkly John and H. L. John, January,
1887, se^'eral years; C, H.J-., and M. D. John, September, 1903;
OrviJIe P. Bassett and the Sterling Publishing Company, later
the Sterling Gazette Company, to date. Among the editors of
the past twenty years have been: W. R, Cobb, Charles M.
Worthington, Joe R. Adams, M. D. John, Scotl Williams, Or-
ville P- Bassett, and Edward S. Hoover, editor in 1908. The
Gazetit was weekly until 18S1, when the daily edition was estab-
lished. About 1903 a semi-weekly edition replaced the weekly,
and March, 1907, the semi-wcckly was abandoned. The paper
has been Repubiicaji for liXty years. Files arc in the office. H
WniTESinE County Argus, 1867 to date (1869): In 1869 W. S.
and G. W. Pratt were editors and publishers. The paper was
Democratic.
Whiteside Curonicle, 1S68-1870; A Republican paper, eatab-
lislied by Theodore H. and Charles M. Mack. Later T. H.
Mack purchased the whole paper. In 1S70 he changed it to the
Standard, 1870 to date: Theodore Mack was editor and publisher
until 1883, when he sold a half interest to James W. Newcomer
In 1887 .\lfred Bayliss took the place of Mr. Mack; in 1889
Thomas Diller bought Mr. Newcomer's interest, and later that
of Mr. Bayliss, He then took Eugene B. Fletcher into partner-
ship. In 1906 A. L. Richmond bought the paper and has since
that time published and edited it. In 1S93 the paper was
made a daily. 'I'here was also a semi-weekly edition, which
was abandoned in 1908. The paper is Republican, HU
Record, 1870-187 i: A monthly devoted to miscellany, essays,
local items, poetry, and jokes. Conducted only one year by
Cal\Tn Martin.
Rock Rivrr Review, 1871: Edited and published by Charles M.
Mack. Monthly.
Whiteside Tihes, 1874 to date Ci879) : Dated at Sterling and Rock
Falls. (See under Rock Falls.)
BEODAcriTER, 1877 to date: In 1879 and i88o Carl Strack was
editor and publisher; in 1882 H. ^fatthey, Jr.; L. Oltmanns
after 18S2 to date (1907). German. Democratic.
330
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
I
SULLIVAN. MOULTRIE COUNTY
ExpRKSS, January or February, 1857-1866: lidiled by J. D. Mondy,
1857-1858; J. H. Waggoner and B. B. Haydon, 1858; J. H.
and E. E. Waggoner, 1858; E. E. Waggoner', 1858-1859; J. H.
and 1. V. Waggoner, 1859; J. H. Waggoner, 1859; Mr. Wag-
goner as manager and John R. Ecden, editor. :8s9-i86o. In,
i860 its publication ceased for awhUc. It was revived by Alfred
N. Smyser and conducted by him, 1860-1862; Pcrcyinan
Brothers, i86s-i866 (irregular); Richard Couch, 1866. Changed
by Joseph H. Waggoner, who owned the paper in 1866, to
Deuockat, 1866-1869+ : Richard Couch and I. D. Ferryman,
1866-1S69; Thomas M. BushncU, owing to a chattel mortgage,
became proprietor and changed the name to
Progress, +1869 to date: Bushfield, proprietor, W. H. Smyser,
editor, 1869; P. L. Shutt and Smyser, 1869-187.;); W. H. Smy-
ser and W. J. Mizc, 187.^-188.1. W. J. Mizc and Company,
1884; I J. Martin and Company, 1S91 ; I. J. Martin, editor,
Progress Printing Company publishers in 1895. In 1907 the
Progress Printing Company were editors and publishers. The
paper is Democratic.
MoDLTRiE County Union Banner, 1863 (i86o?)-i867+ : Estab-
lished by W. M. Stanley. W. A. Ballard was editor and manager
for one year. Then Mr. Stanley became proprietor and editor.
In 1867 he sold lo Alvin P. Greene and J. F. Hughes, who
changed the name to
Okaw Rhpdbucan, +1867-1870: The withdrawal of Mr. Hughes
in 1868 left Mr. Greene editor and publisher. In 1870 the olBce
was sold and removed from the counQr.
Plaindealer, 1873-1874; B. B. and C. W. Everett were editors
and proprietors. It was traded to P. W. Shutt, who removed
the office to Pans. A Republican paper.
Moultrie County CuRONrcLE, 1874: Established by Cicero V.
Walls. It was continued for eleven weeks in the interest of the
"farmers' movement."
Journal, 1875 to date (1884): Founded by W. A. Chapman, who
in 1876 sold to A. S. Lindsay and J. W. Rohr. In August, Mr.
Rohr retired and J. T. Williams became editor. In 1878-1877
Mr. Williams and W. G. Cambridge; 1877, T. L. McGrath
and J. C. Stanley; May, 1877-1878, J. C. and W. M. Stanley;
1878-18S0, J. C. Stanley; 1880, Fred T. Magruder and James
R. Sedgwick; i88i, Hogg and Baokson; 1884, A. F. Brown.
i
SUMNER, LAWRENCE COUNTY
Lawrence County Press, November, 1875 to date: An Indepen-
dent paper, established by James A. Ilger. In April, 1878, he
sold to C. V. and W. E. \fock. C. P. Mock retired in July, 1878.
W. K. Mock sold in October, ia79C?) to Z. D. French and A. C.
Clippinger. They made the paper Republican. After several
changes in ownership the paper was bought in 1881 by A. C.
Clippinger, who made it Independent. \V. R. Carlton bought
it in September, 1881, made it Republican and in iSSs changed
it to Sumner Press. Carlton died in 1889, and after various
changes in management, the Press was bought by T. H. Seed,
who conducted it until August i, 1902, when he sold to James I.
Wagner, the present editor and publisher.
SYCAMORE. DeKALB COUNTY
Rkpubucan Sentinel, 1854-1858+: Wited by H. A. Uough,
1854-1857; Daniel Dustin, 1857-1858. Changed to PF
DiiKalb CotTNTY Republican, + 1858-1861-I- : tidiled by E. L.
Mayo, Z. B. Mayo, and J. A. Simons. It supported Douglas for
re-election to the senate. By 1861 the title had been changed
to Sentinel, under which name ibc paper was sold to F
Tbde REPtTBUCAN, 1857 to datc: Edited by C. W. Waite, 1858-
1863; H. L. Boies, 1863-1887; F. O. Van Galder, 1887-18^9;
Edward I. Boies, 1899 to date. Proprietors: C. W. Waite,
1857-1858; J. H. Beveridge and Company, 1858-1859; O. P.
Bassett, 1859-1S62; Mr. Bassett and H. L. Boies, 1862-1865;
John Xorris and Company, 1865-1868; H. L. Boies, 1868-1874;
Boies and Taylor, 1874-1875 ; Boies and Armstrong, 1875-1878;
Boies and Peck, 1878-1880; Boies and Hartman, 1880-1884;
tJ. L. Boies and Company, 1884-1887; Van Galder and Boies,
1887-1899; Edward I. Boies and C. H. Bucks, 1899-1900; E.
I. Boies. 1900-1907; E. I. Boies and A. H. Rasch, 1907 to date.
It was issued weekly until December, 1869; since then semi-
wedtly. Files are in the office. From 1861, after the Sentinel
was absorbed, to about the close of the war, the paper was known
as the PF
Republican and Sentinsl, 1861-1865: (See True Republican).
Changed back to True Republican. P
Reforuer, 1870-1874+: In 1874 Arnold Brothers were editors
and publishers. .Vfonthly. Methodist. Changed to
Rkfokmrk and Free Press, +1874-1876+ : Published by Arnold
Brothers. "A sprightly family paper. Outspoken upon all
the popular sins of tne day.'* It became U
33A ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Free Metetodist, +1876-1880+ : A Methodist weekly, edited and
publjaheti l»y D. P. Baker and T. B. Arnold, who moved it from
Aunira (which sec). In 1880 k was moved to Chicago. Charles
B. Ebey was editor and S. K. J. Chesbro publisher in 1907
Since July 15, 1907, J. T. Logan has been editor and W. B. Rose,
publisher. The cdilurs and publishers are elected quadrennially.
Peakl, i87i(?)-- — -(i*): A Sundav school monthly edited and
published by D. P. Baker and T.'B. Arnold. U
DeKaiji County Farukk, 1871-1872; Volaski HLx was editor and
publisher. The paper was discontinued after one year. U
City Weekly, 1872-1892: Edited by Volaski Hix, 1874-1878;
Hix and Van Galder, 1878-1887; Hix and Sonji, 1887-1893;
L. P. Hix, 1893-1902. The pai>er was changed to the Sycamore
Tribune, 1903 to date, edited and published since Oclober, 1904,
by George L. Anderson. Semi-weekly since April, 1902.
Republican. U
Christian Pilgrim, 1873-1876; Non-sectarian monthly, "opposed
to all the sins, superfluities, and formalism of the age." M. F.
Manley and N. T. Frame were editors; Baker and Arnold,
publishers. tJ
Fkee Press, 1878-1879: A daily established by Davis, Manning,
and Russell.
TALLULA, MENARD COUNTY
Enterprise, 1874-1875: Established by Thrapp Brothers; D. H.
Cooke was editor and publisher.
TAMAROA, PERRY COUNTY
Egyptian Spy, i86i(?): Listed, without details, in Kenny's An;€n-
can Newspaper Directory for 1861.
Perky County Watchman, 1870-1872+: Established by a stock
company with L. E. Knapp and H. W. .^dams as editors and
publishers. In 1872 D. C. Barber obtained control of the stock
and leased the ollicc to H. F. Monlrcssor, who changed the name
to U
Enterpkise, +1872 ^(?): Short-lived. The material was
leased to E. W. Koonce, who changed the name to
.Star (?) {?): Short-H\'ed. The office went into the
hands of F. A. Allison, who established the
Item, (?) (?): Mr. Allison was succeeded by Ciirlee
Brothers. After a short time, Mr. Barber sold the office to
persons in Murphysboro.
Perky County Watchman. January, i874-(after 1S76): An Inde-
pendent paper edited by A. V. Wiiloughby and Company. U
TAYLORVILLE, CHRISTUN COUNTY
333
Pekry County Prkss, 1879-1881: An Independent paper, estab-
lished by Curlee Brothers. In 1881 it was remove*! to DuQuoin,
where it was issued as the DuQuoin Press.
TAMPICO, WHITESIDE COUNTY
ToBNADO. 1876 to date: Established by A. D. ilill and Charles F.
Gifford. During the first year it was printed at I'rophetstown.
At the end of the first year Mr. Gifford l>ecamc sole owner, and
continued so to 1900. A. D. Hi!l then conducted it for one
month and sold to Geor;ge Isherwood, editor and proprietor to
date. The paper is Independent. Files are available at the
office.
TAYLORVILLE, CHRISTIAN COUNTY
Inoepkndext pRiiss, 1858-1868: F^ited by Benjamin Wintera.
The press on which this paper was ])rintcd had done duty in
the ofBce of the Missouri Republican as early as t8o8, the first
number of which paper was printed on it. In 18.^1 it was used
in establishing the Sangamo Journal in Springfield, Illinois.
Democratic. F
Journal, 1859-
pany.
-(?): Published by Carr, Van Kirk, and Com-
Short-lived. Democratic.
Flag, July, 1864-1870+ : Established by the Union League, a
Republican political orgaaization,asa party organ. J. D. Goudy
was manager and editor. After three weeks, Paul Conner
was put in charge^ soon purchased the office and became sole
editor and proprietor, in which capacity he continued until
April, [86&, when J. J. Squier purchased an interest. The firm
remained Conner and Squier until November, 1866, when Squier
purchased Conner's interest, becoming editor and publisher.
In .November, 1870, he changed the name of the Flag to
Illinois Repubucan, ^November, 1870 to date (1881): W. B.
Squier joined his brother, J. J. Squier, on the RepubOcan, and the
firm continued Squier Brothers until March. 1874. Partnership
was dissolved at this time, J. J. Squier remaining editor and
publi3hcr to date (1881). The paper was Republican. U
Saturday Repubucan: August, 1876 to date (1881); Establislied
by John J. Squier; an adjunct to the Iliinois Republican, and
published Jrom that ofTicc.
Christian County Deuocsat, August, 1868-1874+ : Established
with the support of the Democratic party, by John J. Smith,
who remained editor and publisher until November of that year.
James Suttle, November, r86S, to September, 1869; S. P. Davis
and F. L. Powers, September, 1869-February 1 1, 1871. W. T.
334
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Martia then purchased the paper. la May. 1874^ the words,
Christian County were dropped and the paper has since been
known as the TajiorviUe
Deuocrat, + 1874-1900: Established by W. T. Martin, sole editor
and publisher until Oeorge W. Weber became a partner Au-
gust, 1875. Mr. Weber retired in June, 1877. Januarj-, 1880,
Martin sold to Benjamin A. and Philip A. Richards. Richards
was succeeded by J. F. I lamer, he by Vincent Koy and he by C.
\. Walls. In 1900 the Detw>rrat was bought by the Courier
and merged with that paper. U
Chhistain County Real Estate Advertiser, 1870; Issued by
Shumway and Brother. Monthly.
Indepkndknt, March. 1875-January, 1876: Kstablished by Messrs.
Mallory and Danley, proprietors, with R. V. Mallory as editor.
After thirteen numbers, ^e editor turned over the business to
Noyes B. Chaj)man, who continued the publication, with C. F.
Tucker as editor, until July ^o, 1875. From that date, M. A.
Bates published and edited the I ruk pendent until it was discon-
tinued January 14, 1876. This paper was the organ of the Gran-
ger and Greenback clement of Christian county and was revived
as such in March, 1876, under the name of
Farmers' Journal, March, 1876 to date (1907): Resurrected from,
the Independeni by Lewis and Brown, publishers and editors,
August 31, 1876, the oiEce came into the possession of J. F
Hamer, and E W. Anderson became editor. After publishing
the Journal one year, Mr. Harncr changed the lone from Gran-
ger and Greenback to Democratic, which it remained till dis-
continued. In 1S80 J. V . Harner and Company were pub-
lishers and Anderson and Hamer, editors. It was afterward
changed to Journal; A. D. Webb, editor and proprietor. It
was discontinued after 1907.
THOMSON, CARROLL COUNTY
Courier, 1S67-1873: A Republican paper, edited and published
in 1869 by D. McCoy. C. £. BronTi was editor and publisher
101870-1871; Peter Holman and Company, 1873-1873. Printed
at the office of the Lanark Curroll County Gazette.
JouRNAi,, 1873-1876: Edited and published by Peter Holmanj
printed at the ofHce of the Fulton Journal. A Republican paper.
News, 1873 to date C1874): Edited and published by Dode Green.
ViiiAGE Echo, 1874 to date (1876): A Republican paper edited
and published by W. G. Tate. Printed at the office of the Mount
Carroll Carroll County Mirror.
I
TOITLON, STARK COUNTV
335
I
TISKJLWA, BUREAU COUNTV
Independent, February', 1856- May, 1857: Independent in p«jlitics.
Established by George L. Karl (George HalU).
Register, Scpiembtrr, 1876-1877: Established by D. B. Sherwood.
TOLEDO, CUMBERLAND COUNTY
Register, September. 1876-1877: Kstablished by 1). B. Sherwood.
Democrat, 185^ lo date; In 1907 George Barton and L. M. Wcxxl
were editors und tjublishers. Democratic in politics.
TOLONO, CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
Otizen, 1869-1870: Established by John S. Harper, editor and
publisher. Printed at the oflicc of the Homer Journal.
Herald, 1875 to date: Established by E. J. and E. B. Chapin. E.
J. Chapin, the father, was publisher, the son was editor. In
1S77 the propriet<irship passed to E. B. Chapin. In iS^r he
sold to A. B. Campbell, who is still editor and publislier. The
paper has always been Republican. U
TONICA. LA SALLE COUNTY
Register, 1870-1871: Established and conducted by O. J. and
L. W. Dimmick.
Local, i87i-i877(?J: Edited by Little and Taylor, 1871-1873:
Alfred Heath, 1874-1876; William A. Elint, 1877.
News, 1874 to date: In 1878, under the management of J. W.
Richardson and William A. McGrew, it was made a strictly local
paper. In 1879 Mr. Richardson was editor, and Richardson
and McGrew were publishers. In i8S^^ Mr. Richanls<in became
sole owiier and continued publication to 1901. when he took his
son into partnership. Since 187.'* an edition for Lostant has
been published, called th e Lostant I^cal, A complete file of
the A'ta'j since 1878 is kept, btmnd, in the oflire, and another at
the house of J. W. Richardson. The La Salle County his-
tory states that the .Vctt'j was started as a semi-monthly in 1872,
by C. .M. Kellar, who enlarged it in 1873 and in 1875 sold it to
William A. McGrew, J. W. Richardson purchasing a hali
interest in 1878.
TOULON, STARK COUNRY
PfcxtRiE Advocate, 1856-1857+ : Established by John G. Hewitt
and John Smith, the latter retiring soon. In spring of 1857 Mr.
Hewitt sold to Rev. R. C. Dunn, who changed it lo
Stark Coctnty News, + 1S57-1860: Mr. Dunn soon sold to Messrs.
Henderson and Whitaker, and its publication was continued
somewhat irregularly by Dr. S. S. Kayshier.
33*
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Stark Coitkty Union, i86i : Established on the ruins of the Stark
County Neuts, in the fall of 1861, by W. H. Butler, who
abandoned (he enterprise after a few months. Neutral in
politics.
Stark County News, i86^:( to date: Established by S. S. Kaysbier
in the office of the original Stark County Ne-jjs. Mr. Kaysbier
published it frum the spring of 1863 to Januar>' t, 1864, when he
took into partnership Oliver White. In the first number pub-
lished by the two partners. White had a brief editorial on Lincoln
as a candidate for a second term as president. This is said to be
the first public mention of Lincoln's name in this connection in
the whole countr)*. From the summer of 1864 to the fall of 1868
White conducted the paper alone; fall of t868, to spring of
1869, \\Tiitc and Joseph Smetliurst; spring of i86g for a few
months Joseph Smethurst and Edwin Butler. Edwin Butler,
from fall of 1S69 till after 1884; G. A. Monteith, 1891 ; Charles
T. Henderson, editor, J. E. Henderson, publisher in 1895. ^^
publican in politics.
Stahk County Democrat, t86o: the organ of the Douglas Club
of Stark County during the campaign of i860. First appeared
in July, i860; Mr. Schatlcnbcrger, editor. Democratic in poli-
tics; jts career ended with the defeat of Dauglas in tS6o.
Stark Coctnty Demockat, 1867 (?)+: Established by a com-
pany of Democrats, August. 1867; Seth Rockwell, publisher,
M. Schallenberger, editor. Rockwell was succeeded after one
year by Benjamin W. Seaton. Schallenberger after two years
was also succeeded by Seaton, who took entire control and
changed the name of the paper to
Fbatrie Chief, +1869-1872-1-; Mr. Seaton conducted the paper
until April, 1872, when Hcniy M Hall succeeded him and re-
named the paper
New Era, +1872-1875: Henry M. Hall was editor and publisher.
MoLLYSTAaK, 1876 (?): Published by Oliver While. Repub-
lican in politics. Tri-weekly.
Herald, 187S-1S80+: Edited and published by E. H. Phelps,
who removed it to Wyoming in 1880. He sold it in 1883 to Ar-
thur Hotchkiss, who iu turn sold to William R. Sandham in 1885.
Sandhani combined it with the Post. Semi-weekly. Republican.
TREMONT. TAZEWELL COUNTY
Tazewell Whig, 1S35-1848: Edited by Briggs and Famham ;
later by P. H. Thompson (sec Mirror, Peldn), Vol. 3 is in the
Withers Public Library, Bloomington. B
TUSCOLA. DOUGLAS COUNTY
3.^7
Tazfwell Democrat, October, 1843 (?): Edited by W. H.
Leonard; published by J. A. Nason.
TRENTON, CLINTON COUNTY
Courier, 1873-1875: Edited and publii^hed by E. H. Elliff.
TROY, MADISON COUNTY
Wkekly Bullktin, February, 1873-1884: Established by James
N. Jarvia, who continued the publication to 18H1. Then he sold
to George Armstrong and Joseph S. Umberger. In three nionlhs
they sold to Henr)* B. Monis.%. In 1882 Moniss sold to Dr. F. A.
Sabin. In September, 1883, Mr. Jatvis established the Troy
Record, and in the spring of 1884 bought the BuiUtin, merged the
two plants and discontinued the publication of the BnUHin. The
motto of the paper was, "Independent in all things; neutral in
nothing." Files from 1873-1881, excepting that of 1876, acci-
dentally destroyed, are in the possession of Mr. Jarv-is.
TURNER JUNCTION, DuPAGE COUNTY
News, i87i-i884(?): J. Russell Smith was editor and publisher,
1871-1883; J. J. Duukelberg, 1884. Printed at the office of
the Whealon lUinoisan.
TUSCOLA, DOUGLAS COUNTY
Press. i859-(short-lived); Proprietor left between two days.
Shield, r86i(?): Listed, without details, in Kenny's Anwuan
Newsftaper Directory for 1861.
Journal, 1864 lo date: Established by Siler and Amasa S. Lindsey,
who were succeeded b) Williams in 1876. It was edited and
published in 1879 by C. M. Walls. In 1881 George Glassco
conducted the paper; afterward, '"Tom" Williams and a Mi.
Glassco. It was owned and conducted in 1898 by A. C.
Sluss. In 1907 C. R. Truitt was editor and publisher. Re-
publican.
Douglas County Shield, 1865-1867: Established by the Sellers
Brothers.
Union, — ~(?) (?): Established by a Mr, Gregory. Not a
success.
INDEPENDE.VT STATESMAN, 1868 Xo dale (1889): Edited and pub-
lished by A. Sellers. Democratic.
Douglas County Review, 1875 to date: Established by Converse
and Parks. In 1877 Colonel Phecian became editor. Fie was
succeeded in six months by Major Asa Miller, who managed the
paper up to 1893, when he sold to Charles W. Wilson. Demo-
cratic, yet papular among Republicans.
Gazette, 1872-1875 : O. B. Lester was editor and publisher.
338
ILUNOrS HISTORICAL COLLECTION'S
UPPER ALTON, MADISON COUNTY
Qui Vive, i868-i877(?): A college paper, edited by the students
of Shurtleff College- Monthly.
CoLLKce Review, i879-(?): Frank J. Merchant and John L.
Pearson, editors. Issued by Shurtleff College students. Monthly.
(See Alton for other papers.)
URBANA, CHAMPAIGN COUNTY
Union, 1852-1862: Established by William N. Coler and H. K.
Damj edited by W. N. Coler, 1852-1853; J. O. Cuiuiingham
and Benjamin Roney, 1853-1854; in 1854 Roney disappeared
and George N. Richards entered the firm. Id 1855 he sold to
George W. Flj-nn. A branch ofiice was op>ened in West Urbana,
now Champaign, in 1857, In 185S Ihe papier was sold to David
S. and Charles K. Crandall, who moved it to Champaign in 1859.
In 1852 the Union advocated the election of Pierce for president,
but in 1856 it took grounds with the anli-slavery party and was
thereafter Republican. Files of the Union from vol. i, no. 37,
to August, 1858. are in possession of J. O. Cunningham of
Urbana. F
Our CoNSTrruTTOs, July, 1856-1859: A Democratic paper estab-
lished by Jacob Zimmerman and George N. Richards, with the
former as editor. In the fall of 1S59 the paper was removed to
Champaign and soon discontinued. Files complete owned by
J. O. Cunningham.
Clarion, October, 1859-1860: Established by Erastus A. Munger
and Lyman E. Knapp. Sold to \Villi:im Munhall, who changed
it from a neutral to a Democratic pajM;r and the name to Hickory
Boy. Partial 61ea owned by J. O. Cunningham.
Hickory Bov, 1860-1861 ; Published In* William Munhall and
edited b) J. W. Jaquith. .Sup[xjrted Douglas in the campaign
of i860. Partial files owned by J. O. Cunningliam.
Champaign County Democrat, 1861-1862+ : Published by Wil-
liam Munhall. The name 0/ the Democrat was changed No-
vember, 1863, to
Champaign County Patriot, +1862-18A5: But was published
under both names by William Munhall as an ardent Union organ
and supjxjrler of Lincoln. Sus|>ended about the close of the
Civil War, and material used in the publication of the
Champaign County Juurnal, January, 1866-1867; A Demo-
cratic paper established by Daniel McKenzie and George W.
Gere. Sold in April to Jar^-is D. Hurd; after one year B. B.
Andrews bought an interest. Suspended in the autumn of 1867
UnCA. LA SALLE COUNTY
339
r
Ilunois Democrat, 1867--1871: P. Lodirie was editor and pub-
lisher.
Tocsin, 1869-1870+ : Established and published by Frank M.
Snyder; M. W. Mathews was editor. In 1870 changed to
Repubmcav, +1870-1878; 18H0: I'ublished and edited by Frank
M. Snyder. Burned in October, 1871, publiratinn was resumed
in December; ti'Umed in 1874 and again resumed; burned in
1878 and suspended until 1880, when publication was resumed
and continued some* munths. Then the property was sold to
Rev. David Gay, who soon removed it. U
Stuuknt, November, 1871-1873+: A monthly, edited and pub-
lished by studenbt in the Illinois Industrial University. At
the beginning of Vol. 3 the name was changed to U
Illini, +January, 1874 in date: Edited and publislied by students
in Illinois Industrial liniversity, later University of Illinois. No
place of publication was indicated after the change of name until
the beginning of vol. 10, Seiitember 16. 1880. Then the IlUni
was issued from Champjn'gn, and became semi-monthty. With
vol. 23, b^inning September lA, 1H93, it became weekly; with
vol. 29, beginning September 20, 1899, it became tri-weekly;
with vol. 32, beginning September 17, 1902, it became daily
five days a week, increased to six with vol. 35, beginning Sep-
tember 30, T905. Beginning with vol. 34, the IlUni has been
pulilished in IJrbana. U
YorNC .-Vmebica,. iS72((') {f}: An amateur monthly pub-
li5he<i in 1872 by Gregory and Smith.
Champaign County Hf.rald, 1877 1906+ : Established by S. C-
Harris and .Andrew Lewis. After a few weeks Lewis bought ou*
Harris. In 1879 lie sold to M. \V. Mathews and C. B. Taylor
In 1 881 Taylor sold tu Mathews, who continued editor and pub-
lisher until his death in 1892. Judge J. O. Cunningham has said
"Mr. Mathews gave to the HeruW a reputation second to no coun-
try paper in the slate of Illinois, and achieved for himself a high
reputation as a newspaper man." Through most of the time
that Mr. Mathews was editor, L. .A. McLean was manager
and an editorial writer. Mr. McLean became editor in 189a
and fonlinueci until 1902. He was succeeded by John Gray.
In i9o() the papci was merged with the Courier (established
1894) as CourUr-eraldif, F. E. Pinkerton and G. W. Martin,
editors.
UTICA, LA S.ALLE C'UNTY
EKTKRfRiSE, 1876-1877: Established by D. L. Hennessey; printed
in Peru ; discontinued after one year. Monthly.
VANDALLA, FAYETTE COUNTY
341
January', 1833, Judge Hall moved to Cincinnati, where he pub-
lished Thi iVesitrrn Monthly Afagazine, a Continuation of the
Illinois Monthly Magazine until Defember, 1835. Hall was the
chief contributor, and in such arlides as Notes on Illinois, People
and Manners, and Customs of the West, and in essays un educa-
tional topics, stories such as The Missionaries, The Indian Wife's
Lament, The Money Diggers, and many puems, he realized tlie
ideal suggested in an article on Periodicals which he published
in the numljer for April, 1831 : "Our editors have become too
formal and stately, and fastidious. . . , Instead of the
infinite variety of topics, which once gave interest to works of
this description, nothing is now admitted but reviews, tales and
poetry. . , . Nothing will go down but trifles, cold, formal,
and empty. ... 1 am much better pleased with the good
old-fa.'ihioned magazines .... within whose well furnished
pages, the reader, whatever might be his taste, was sure to End
something agreeable." Among those who helped to satisfy in
the |>ages of the Monthly the varied tastes of Itlinoisans were
Morris Birkbeck, John Sf. Peck, Governor Edward Coles, Dr.
Asa Fitch, George Russell, and Salmon P. Chase. "The Illi-
nois Monthly Magazine was one of the most tj'pical of the western
journals," remarks William C. Cairns, in his monograph On
the Dci'clopmnit oj American Literature jrom 18 1$ to l8^J.
" Raw and crude as the West was, there is a fin de siicle tone
to these publications that is not found in the eastern magazines."
Vol. I is in the Cham|>aign Public Library. HL
Illinois Whig, 1831-1832+ : Edited byS. C.Sherman. Ilbecame
Vahdalia Whig .\nc Iu-inois Ii^telugencek, + March 28, 1832-
l834(?): A combination of Illinois Whig and lUinais Intdli-
geruer. Greiner and Sherman were editors and publishers in
1833-1833; S. C. Sherman in 1834. Continued until 1S39,
according to the Wisconsin list. No copies later than 18^4 are
found. SAEH
Gazette, 1831 (?).
Iltinois Advocate, +January ^.-April 13, 1833+ ; A Whig paper
moved from EdwardsviUe by John York Sawyer. Title
changed to ASH
Illinois AnvorATF. and State Register, +April 13, r833-April
15. '835 + ; Conducted under this title by John York Sawyer
until April 15, 1835, when title was changed to
Illinois Advocate, +April 15, 1835-March 8. 1836+ : Semi-
weekly. Continued by John York Saw>*er until his death, March
8, 1836, when the property was bought by William Walters and
the publication resumed as ESHAU
343 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLl.ECTIONS
Illtnois State Register antj Ilunois Anvoc\TE, + March 25-
June 17, 1836+: Published by WiUiam Walters as a Demo-
cratic organ. He dropped Illinois Advocate from the title, and
substituted SHA
Illinois State Register and People's Advocate, +June 24,
i836-August 2, 1839+ : Walters continued the publication in the
support of Democracy until August 2, iS.ig, when it was moved
to Springfield, where publication was resumed on August io(?).
1839, as Illinois .St<ilc Register. Wallers did the public printing
under contract with Selh T. Sawyer for the bcnc&t of die widow
of John York Sawyer, until at the legislative session of 1836-
1837, Walters was elected public printer. SA
Illinois State RnoLSTitR, February 11 -March 18, 1836+ : Estab-
lished by William Walters, and by him combined with JUinois
Adi'ocaie on March 25, 1836. S
Free Press, May 13, 1836-1837+ : William Hodge was editor,
Hodge and Shrader, publishers. Between March and Octoljer,
1837, the title was changed to AH
Free Press avd Illinois Wine, +i837-i84i(?): William Hodge
was editor and publisher until the fall of 1839, when Hodge and
Abbott were publishers. The paper was suspended far a while
in the fall of 1839. It seems that James Kcnnaday bought the
paper in 1841 and discontinued it for about two years. H
Freeman, June, 1842 (?): Edited and published by James
Kennaday. This paper was violently opposed to Ford'scandidacy
for governor. It accused him of being a Mormon sympathiser
and in favor of transferring fourteen northern counties to Wis-
consin, that they might escaiJc the state debt. Duncan was its
candidate. Probably short lived, or became Free Press. A
Free Pres.s, 1843 (?): A rc\'tval of the earlier Free Press.
James Kcnnaday was publisher, Q. C. Ale.\ander and James
Rcnnaday editors until July 30, 1844, when Alexander withdrew.
Violently Whig. H
OuvE Leaf, 1843-1845: Edited by Kellam and Lothrop. It was
a Baptist journal but also had a secular department.
Illinois Sentinel, November 8, i83g-i846(?): Edited by John
McDonald. Democratic. A
Baptist Helmet, November 8, i844-i845(?): Establi.shed by S.
K. Kellam. who at first was edilor and publi.slier. E. W. Young
soon became associated with Kellam in publishing the Helmet
According to iLs motto, the paper was 'devoted to religious truth
and practical godliness." It gave much space to general news,
and was unusually moderate and sane. H
VANDALIA, FAYETTE COUNTY
343
Fayette Yeoman and Railkoad Journal, June 23, i849-(after
May 3. 1851): Established, edited, and published by James
Kennaday. Eminently insipid. It was friendly to the admin-
istration, but shows no traces of political interest. Before No.
ig the title was changed by droppinj^ iitui Railroad JourmU. H
Age OF Steam ANij Fire, i852-i854 + (?): Edited and published ia
Augasl, 1853, by H. P, H. Bromwell, who either discontinued
it or f-hanged the title to Age oj Steam. F
Ace of Steam, April 9, 1854-1855+: Apparently establisiied by
H. P. H. Bromwell, it was by the seventh number published by
Morras and Russell, with W. P. Mnrras a? editor. Then Morras
withdrew, and after a brief suspension Thomas J. Kussell alone
continued the publication with no. 9, which apjjearcd July 15,
1854, until after June 33, 1855. Disclaiming political parti^an-
.ship, the paper showed Whig tendencies, but was especially not-
able for its distinctly litcrarj- tone. It is said in the histury of
Fayette county that the paper passed into the possession of H.
P. H. Bromwell, who styled it A ze of Sieam ant) Fire,^ and that
he later sold to Tevis Greathouse, whu changed the name to H
Fayette Observer, +1855-1862: Edited by Tevis Greathouse
(with a brief intermission during which time it was edited by Mr.
Davis), 1855-1859; Messrs. Sturgess and HicJcman, 1859-1863.
It represented Democracy until i860 when it became Repub-
lican. F
Fayettk Democrat, 1858 to date : Founded by some leading Demo-
crats of the place, and placed under the management of Messrs.
Carman and Fl)*nn. The publication was very irregular until
it came into the bands of Charles O. Smith in 1863. Charles
G. Smith and Son are the present editors and publishers.
Vandalian, February 27. 1858 (?); Edited and published
by G. B. Miller and N. C. Davis. F
Union, April, 1864 to date: Established by H. S. Humphrey. In
1868 Humphrey sold a half interest to Will Richards. They
sold in 1887 to Ijon S. Matherly and J. V. Saylcs, who sold in
1893 to T. N., Ira D., and Jesse Lakin, who under the name
of T. N". Lakin and Sons still conduct the paper. Republican.
H
Fayette County News. February, 1878-1881: H. K. Miller was
editor and publisher. Sold after nearly three years to Rudolph
Ernst, who removed it. Republican. H
Ilunoi;; Medical Recokdek, 1878-1880: R. E. Beach, M.D.,
was editor and publisher in 1879. Medical monthly.
■This fttat«menl in Uiir county history is probably emtnraui. Existing
numbers of th« two popen thow tbftt Aiu of Suam and Fiu precerfed At* of
Suam. A •ccond chnn^ u ioiprabBble. — P, W. S.
344
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
VARNA, MARSHALL COUNTY
CoimiEH, 1870-1872: Established by Andrew J. Bell; Bell and
Wilson were editors and publishers in 1872.
JotiRN.u., 1873: Edited and published by E. V. Baldwin.
VERMONT, FULTON COUNTY
Watch Tower, i86i( ?): Listed without details in Kenny's Ameri-
can Newspaper Directory for 1861.
Chronicle, j87o-i879( ?)-i88i to date. Established by George L.
and Edward P. Durell. F. P. Hallowell was editor for four or
five months, when George L. Durrell purchased his brother's
interest and became editor and proprietor. W. L. Ketchum
purchased the paper in 1879, but withdrew in a short time. G.
L. Durell resumed his former post. Later (in 1879) A. D. Sta-
pfeford was editor and publisher. The paper was evidently
discontinued, and in i88r revived by E. P. and G. L. Durell.
Republican. In 1907 C. M. Men-er was editor and publisher.
Herald, 1869-1870: A Republican paper edited and published by
£. C. Bennet.
VERSAILLES. BROWN COUNTY
Weekly Independknt, July, 1877-1878: Twenty-nine numbers
were published at irrej^ular intcn'als. Walker and Mchl were
editors and proprietors.
VIENNA. JOHNSON COUNTY
Egyptian Artkry, 1S65-1873+ : Wright and Company were
editors and publishers. Republican. Name changed to
Johnson County Herald, +1873: Published by Wright and
Company. Republican.
Johnson County Jour-nal, 1874 to dale (1891); A. J. Alden was
editor and publisher in 1874-1875; W. E. Chitwood was editor,
J. J. Penny, publisher, 1876; J. B. Chapman, 1877; Milton A.
Smith, 1879-1891. Independent. By 1891 it had become an
exponent of Prohibition. In 18S1 this paper was dated also
from New Bumside. U
Johnson Couvty Yeoman, 1874 to date (1879): John T. Keith
was editor and publisher in 1876; T. G. Karris, Jr., 1877-1S79.
Democratic. U
News, 1873-1874: Geoige W. Johnston was editor and publisher.
Times, 1879 to date: A. K. Vickera and Brother were editors and
publishers in 1880; Edward Morton. 1882; T. J. Parker, 1884.
In 1885 William Henry Gilliam and G. W. Ballance bought the
paper. W. H. Gilliam was editor and publisher in 1891 and is
90 at present. Republican.
VIRGINU, CASS COUNTY
345
VIRDEN, MACOUPIN COUNTY
Record, August, iS66, to date: Kstahlished by Reynolds and Mil-
ton. After six months of intermittent solvenc)' they Siild to a Mr.
Johnson, who in October sold one half interest to W. F. Thomp-
son, and in November sold the other half to E. L. Rich.
Thompson bought out Rich in 1870, and in 1879 was still owner
and publisher. In August, 1&85, Thompson sold a half interest
to E. P. Kimball, and in 1887 Kimball became and has contin-
ued sole owner and editor, .\eutral, then Democratic.
News, April, 1872 1874: Established by R. H. Ballingcr and John
Frank. Publication ceased after a year. Revived by A. M.
Barker, April, i873(?) and continued till August, 1S74. A
Republican paper.
CONSEKVAXIVE, March- June, 1868: Edited and owned by George
H. Hulliday and publialied by the Macoupin Printing Company.
A Ucmocratic paper.
Rewjrteb, [879 to date: Established by A. M. Barker, who pub-
lished it one year; then A. G. David and Company one year;
E. P. Kimball, one year; B. Brown one year; then George H.
Sewall until 1897, when he sold to John R. Underwood, who still
is editor and publisher. A Republican paper.
VIRGINU, CASS COUNTY
Obser\tr, April 12, 1848-1849: A Democratic paper established
*'by Henry H. Hall, and two or three other young men, for the
advancement of the town." Mark W. Delabay was editor, and
A. S. Tildcn after a time did the rest of the work connected with
issuing the paper, John J. Ingalls assisted Delahay for a few
weeks. At the end of a year the plant was sold to Tilden, who
removed it to Naples. U
Owl, 1848-1849: A scandal -mongering "society" paper published
in the winter of 1848-1849 by a compositor named Dcdrich.
Cass County Times, September 9, 1856-1859; Established by
Richard S. Thomas as a neutral In politics to prumtite tlic interests
of a proposed railroad of which he was president. He sold early
in 1R58 to John Bradley Thompson, who employed Rev. J. S.
McDowell to edit, and Robert M. Taggart to publish the sheet.
This arrangement continued until late in 1858, when Thompson
sold to Ta^art. In the fall of 1859 the paper was suspended
and the plant reverted to Thomas, who sold it to Hczekiah
Naylor.
Cass County Indepesdent, January-, i86o-.^pril. 1861: Estab-
lished by ilezekiah Naylor and Lafayette tiriggs. At tirst the
paper was neutral in politics, but Bnggs soon withdrew to permit
346
ILLINOIS mSTORIC.U- COLLECTIONS
Naylur to make it radically Republican. R. S. Thomas was at
this lime, accurding to Dr. John F. Snyder, editor sub-rosa.
The paper suspended puhlicatioo in April, 1861, and was removed
by Naylor to Pekin.
Cass Cijunty Union. August, 1860-1864: Founded by Democrats,
including Jacob Dunaway , J acob Ward, Wi 1 1 iam Petefish ;
edited and managed by Lafayette Briggs. Briggs le/t the paper
in 1863 and was succeeded by Steams DeWitt Rich, who stayed
by the paper until its death in the spring of 1864.
Cass Count\- Democbat. May 8, 1866-1868+ : Established by
M. B. Friend, editor and publisher, backed by N. B. Beers,
Sam Petelisli, and '•Bill" EasJey. After six months M. B.
Friend and Charles H. Whitaker were publishers and proprietors,
but Whitaker soon passed on. In June, 1867, Friend sold to
James A. Martin, and the paper was then issued by Martin and
John W. (Jill, (iill soon disappeared. O. T. Roderick became
publisher, J. K. Vandemark, editor. Roderick and Vandemark
soon disappeared. Martin withdrew his su])[>i»rl as " proprietor,"
and i\. B. Beers and Company leased the establishment to J. G,
Fuss and J. N. Gridlc)*, Fuss was editor and Gridley business
manager. I'o avoid complications with Martin, who indicated
a desire to continue a paper under the title oi Democrat, the name
was changed by Fuss and Gridley to
Cass County Times. + 1 868- January, 1870: Conducted by J. G.
Fuss, editor, and J. N. Gridley, manager, until November, i86g,
after which date it was continued by Beers and Company, with
j. K. Vandemark as editor until January, 1870.
Cass County Courier, July 25, 1866-1870+ : A Republican paper
established by John S. Harper, editor. After a few numbers
L. S. Allard appeared as editor and proprietor. In 1867 he
turned the paper over to LcRoy Carpenter, who was succeeded
by H. C. AUard, son of L. S. Allard in 1868, and in 1870 the name
was changed to
Virginia Courieb, +November, 1870-October, 1871 + : By
October, 1S71 , H. C. .\llard had become owner as well as editor^
and 1I1C name was changed back to
Cass County CouRiiiK, +October, 1S71-1872+: Allard sold an
inlercsl in the paper to N. M. l'ur\'iance, but soon bought it back.
The paper declined. Allard stild a half interest to Matthew
Summers in 1872, and they continued the paper as
Gazeite, +Fcbruary 23, 1872 to date: W. M. Summers and H.
C. Allard were editors and publishers. March 14. 1S73, Allard
sold tt> Summers. In August, 1875, Summers sold an interest
to Joseph Anderson, who became associated with Summers as
VIRGINIA, CASS COUNTY
3«
one of the publislicre. Summers died late in 1875 or early in 1876.
The paper suffered a brief suspension, but resumed on February
36, 1S76, with A. M. Bruwnlce and H. C. Atlard as editors.
Altard withdrew in August, 1877; Brownlec sold to Trevanyon
L. Mathews and a Mr. Thacker; Mathews, :878; H. C. Allard,
1879-1881. Allard sold in April, 1881, to C. M. Tinney, who
has conducted the Guzetlc since that time. Republican.
jKFrERSONiAN, April a, 1870-December, 1873: Established by
John J. Bunce and run by him alone for eighteen months; then
by Bunce and S. L, CJannaway until September, 1872; then by
Bunce until the paper was discontinued, December a6, 1873.
Democratic.
Enquirer, July 3, 1S75 to date: Established by Reemtsen and
Company (Reemtsen and John S. Harper). After nine weeks
Harper was alone as editor and publisher. He sold in No-
vember [0 a syndicate composed of Nacc Skiles, "Bill" Kaslcy,
Charles A. Crandall, Cash Whitney, Sam Petefish and others.
and the paper was continued by Thomas M. ThompsoUf editor;
J. J. Bunce, publisher; Charles A. Crandall, manager. After
a few weeks the syndicate sold to W. T. Dowdall; William T.
Dowdall and Company became publishers and I-'orrest H.
Mitchell manager in January, 1876. R. E. Lauren succeeded
Mitchell in September. Duwdall sold to John I'*rank, March
23, 1877, and J. M. Beatty became editor for a short time.
I-'rauk left in September. 1882; K. H. Norfolk was editor until
March 29, 1884: then J. M. Beatty until N'ovember 15. 1890,
when he sold to Charles A. and William A. SchalTcr. The last
named dn>pped out in April, 1891; in September 26, 1891,
Charles A. SchatTer sold to Finis K. Downing. He was succeed-
ed by his son H. F. Dawning, September 7, 1899, who was edi-
tor and publisher until March 2, 1903, when Downing and Al-
bert E. Hinners became editors and publishers. Democratic.
A daily was starterl September 23, i88i, but continued three
days only.
Temperance Bugle, July, 1876-February 27, 1879: Established
by Albert F. Smith as a monthly. After eight numbers it was
i.'isued semi-monthly, December 1, 1876-August 1, 1878, then
weekly.
Harper's Wkekly Herald, May 21, 1878-1879; Established by
J. Sterling (otherwise John S.) Harper "as an advertising sheet
especially, and a political feeler in general " Moved away in
the summer of 1S79.
348 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTfONS
WALNUT, BUREAU COUNTY
Motor, July, 1876, to date (i&gS): Established by S. J. Townsend.
In 1879 Vosburgh and Chaddock were editors and publishers.
John I. Vosbixrgh was editor and publisher in i38o; in 1882,
C. G. Glenn. In i88j the paper passed into the hands of
William Wilson, who was still conducting It in i&gi ; W. ij.
Mayhall in 1895-1898. Files of \fotor were burned in July,
1 890. Independent.
WARREN, JO DAVIESS COUNTY
Repubucan, 1856-1857: Published one year by C W. Blaisdell.
Favored Fremont's nomination in r86o.
iNDEPENnENT, 1857-1866: Started by Freeman A. Tisdell, Sr.,
and Thomas E. Champion; George A. Randall, editor. After
several changes Herst C. Gann became editor and proprietor.
Changed to
Sentinel, + 1R66 to date: Herst C. Gann continued as editor and
publisher. In 1900 the pa[>er joined with the Ixader to become
the Setiiiml-I-eader. The Seniinel-Ixader Printing Company,
Herst C. Gann, president, are the present editors and publishers.
A Republican paper. Files are in the office.
WARSAW, HANCOCK COUNTY
Western World, 1840-1841+: Edited by T>. N. White. Whig.
Changed to
Signal, +1841-1843: Edited by T. C. Sharp. Whig. In 1843 the
otTice came into the possession of Thomas Gregg and. Witliam
Y. Patch, and they issued the LE
Message, + January, 1843-1844+: A WTiig paper. In 1844 the
oflice and material reverted to Mr. Sharp, who, sometimes alone
and sometimes with a partner, published the LF
Signal, +1844-1847M- : Sharp and Galloway, 1845; Gregg and
Miller, 1847-1850. In 1850 it was sold to James McKce, of the
Nauvoo Palrioi, and he established the Warsaw HL
CoMUERaAL Journal, +1850-1853+ Mr. McKee sold it to Dr.
Rankin and he removed it to La Harpe, where it was knowTi as
the HaiKock Dentocrai, (which see.) In 1851 Mr. Gregg pro-
cured an old press and some material and re\*ived the
Signal, +1851-1853+: In 1853 it was sold to T. C. Sharp and
its name was changed to the L
Express, +1853-1855; Issued weekly and edited by T. C. Sharp.
He sold it to G. G. Galloway.
k
WASHINGTON. TAZEWELL COUNTY
349
Hancock Democrat, 1844, four issues: Printed at the office of
the Signal for Mr. E. A. Bedel). Its purpose was to advocate
the claims of Jacob C. Davis for Congress, but he failing of the
nomination, the paper was discontinued. L
Tehperanxe Crusader, 1854: Appeared monthly. Published at
Express office by Mr. Gregg. In a few months it reached a
circulation of 1700 copies, mainly through the agency of the Sons
of Temperance. It came to an end by being merged with a
similar sheet published in Chicago.
City Buu,ETm, March 21, 1856 to date: For the first few numbers
enlitk-d BuHdin. Itscdilor was W. K. Davison. He entered the
army, Icanng the paper in charge of John F. Huwe, who in 1863
allowed il to die- In 1866 it was revived as the BuUtlin by F. A.
Dallam, who was succeeded by his son, Frank M. Dallam. The
latter was editor and publisher in 1869. In 1&79 another son,
Phil Dallam, was editor and publisher, and has ?o continued.
For a short time under Uavison the paper was issued as a
daily. A Republican paper. ULF
Hancock New Era, April, 1864-1865: Conducted by Thomas C.
Sharp in tlie interLSt of the Union Leagues of the county. L
PuBUC Record, 1865-1867+ : Elstahlished by a Mr. Lick, who in
1867 was succeeded by Francis Asbury Dallam. He soon
changed the name to
Hancock Democrat, +1867-1879: Established by J. M. Paris.
Bought by George P. Walker and Cortez Maxwell. Walker
retired after a few months, and Maxwell discontinued the paper
in 1879. L
Courier, 1871-1874; Fstablished by Theo. Bischof. Printed at
the office of the Keokuk Post.
WASHBURN, WOODFORD COUNTY
Reveille, 187a to date (1884): In 1879 N. V. Maloney was editor.
The publishers were the Reveille Publishing Company. Ma-
loney's name does not appear in 1S84. The paper was printed
at the office of the Sparland CbronuJe. Republican.
Sentinel, 1876 to date (1891): Power and Harl were editors and
publishers, 1877-1879; E. R. Harl, 1K80 to the end. A Demo-
cratic paper, printed at the olBce of the Metamora Woodford
Sentind.
WASHINGTON, TAZEWELL COUNTY
iNVEsncATOH, 1857-about t86o: Established by Dr. A. A. Couch
and Albert Paricer. Some of the files are in possession of Mrs.
J. F. Hoover of Peoria, a daughter of Dr. Couch. F
350
ILLINOIS FOSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Hkrald, July, iS68 (after 1S91): Established by Thomas Hand-
saker, and conducted by him until his dealt) in i83i. Nudlng
and Xicolai btmght tlie paj^r at that time and si>Id to Mr. Hciiny.
A. H. Heiple txiugbt from Heiiny and consolidated the Herald
with the ReptMkan between 1891 and 1895. Independent.
Files destruyed.
Tazewell Independent, November, 1876. lu dale: Established
by U. A. Pilaster and George N. Bondurant. Bondurant soon
sold out. E. E. Heiple became part owner and later sole owner
and editor. ,'VIterward he turned it over to his son, A. H. Heiple,
who cunduLted it under the name I tidt pendent, tlien Republican,
and later .\'cu.'s, until 1901, w^hen he sold to F. B. Mills; he to
C. M. Kitlcr and Ralph K. Kirby in 190S. February 15, 1909,
Rilter sold his interest tu Ralph E. Kirby, who is now editor and
proprietor. Partial tiles in A'rus office.
WATERLOO, MONROE COUNTY
Independent I)ehocr.\t, 1843-1845+ : Edited by Elam Rust.
Changed to
War Eagle, +i845-i847(?): A Democratic paper, also edited by
Elam Rust. listed in 1S47 as still publi.ihed.
Paihioi, 1852-1858: A Democratic paper edited ljy a Mr. Abbott
Its publication was suspended a short time in 1857-1858. In
1856 Ablxitt sold to H. C. Tallwlt and it was consolidated for
a time with the F
Monroe An\XRTisEB, 1S51-1856: Edited by H. C. Talbott. Pub-
lication of the Advertiser was soon stopped, but that of the
Patriot was continued. Several copies owned by Mrs. Fannie 1.
Ballard. Chester, 111.
Monroe Ueuocrat, 1856: Edited by William Kcelman and man-
aged by H. C. Talbott for a company. German.
Advocate, 1858-1890+ : The editors, in turn, for a joint stock com-
pany wen; Janie.s Sennott, James .-\. Kennedy, Mr. Weedin,
J. C. Ooethe, j, F. CioLshall, 18^2-1875. In 1875 Mr Ootshall
purchasefi the slock of tlie company, and was still editor and
publisher in 1879. A Democratic paper in 1879; Independent-
Democraticin 1881. It is listed in Ayer in 18S1 ^?. Dollar A dvo< alt.
It was succeeded by the Republican in January, 1890. H. C.
Voris was editor and publisher of the Republican in itjo?. Files
of the Advocate are in the RepublicnH ofEce.
Monroe Democrat, 1S68: Edited and publislied by Julius Von
Reichenstcin. Seven numbers were issued, then it was sus-
pended. German.
i
WATSEKA,' IROQUOTS COUNTY
35*
TniES, 187a to date: Established by R. F. Brown. In 1873 it was
purchased by Alfred Ferguson and C. F. Vangordcr. In 1874
Ferguson sold his interest to R. T. Mclvill. In 1885 Melvill
retired and Vangordcr continued sole proprietor until 1876, when
he failed. The office passed into the possession of the Kellogg
Newspaper Company of Si. Louis. They placed a ipan in
charge, but after a short time sold the paper to a joint company
with Vangordcr as editor and manager. He was succeeded by
Peter W. Baker, who conducted the paper for tliree years. Then
Henry Talbott took charge for a short time. In 1880 George E.
Jahn succeeded Mr. Talbott, and was succeeded by J. A. Rrepps,
In 1907 Nelson A. Rickert was editor and publisher. A Demo-
cratic paper.
WATERMAN, DeKALB COUNTY
Free Press, 1873-1876: H. F. Bloodgood was editor and pub-
lisher. Printed at the oflice of the Sandwich Free Press.
Leauek, 187S to date: An edition of the Hinckley Review.
WATSEKA, IROQUOIS COUNTY
Mjddlepobt Phxss, 1854-1856; Files are in possession of L. F.
Watson of Watseka.
Iroquois Republican, 1856-1872 : Published and edited by
Joseph Graham, 1856: Franklin Blades, 1856-1860. (See
Iroquois Republican, Middleport.) In 1869, Z. Beatty was
editor and publisher. The paper was changed to the Watseka
Repi;buc\n, 187a to date; Published by Z. Beatty until April,
1873; Alexander L. Whitehall and Elmer Brimhall, April, 1873-
August, 1876; Elmer Brimhall, August, 1876-August, 1877;
Lorenzo Watson and H. A. Jerauld, August i, 1877-October
I, 1878; Lorenzo F. Watson was in 1880 sole proprietor and
publisher, and has been so since October i, 1878. In 1907 B. F.
Shankland was editor; the Watseka Republican Company,
publishers. Files are in the ofHce except for 1859-1867. U
Iroquois County Herald, October, +1867-1869: Established at
Middleport about October i, 1865; moved to Watseka about
February 1 , 1 867 ; edited by Charles Jouveuat from a date some
time after the removal until the spring of 1869, when the Herald
ceased to exist
Iroquois Times, +May, i87i-i875{?)-|- : Originally the Onarga
Times; moved to Watseka in 1871. December, 1872, the office
was sold to Colonel M. H. Peters, who edited the paper from
January, 1873, to June 5, 1874. From this date till August, 1875,
3S»
nXINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Otto H. Wangelin was in control. He Eold to Auguste I^ngelHer,
August, 1875. Under the latter's management, the name was
changed to the
Iroqoois Coukty Times, +i875(?) to dale: The change of name
occurred some time between August, 1875, and July 1, i878(?).
At the later date. Colonel M. 11. Peters again purchased the
ollice, and in 1891 was still sole editor and proprietor, Edwin
Beard was editor in 1S95. Orginally Independent-Republican,
the Times was later Independent and supported the Greenback
party, and still later was Democratic. By 1907 the limes had
been united with the Democrat and the Iroquois County Times-
Democrat was being edited and published by Matthew P. Kelly.
WAUKEGAN, LAKE COUNTY
Little Fort Porcupine and Democratic Banner, 1845-1847:
Fuller; edited by A. B. Wynkoop. It was the first paper pub-
lished in Lake County. Files are owned by tlie GaxeUe. (See
Little Fort.) ' H
Lake County Herald, 1845-1846: Edited by N. P. and S. M.
Dowst. Whig.
Lake County Visiter, 1847 (?): (See Little ForL) H
Lake County Chronicle, 1847-1855+ : Published by W. H. H.
Tobey and Company and edited by A. C. Tobey; merged in
185s with Freeman's Advocate. The new paper was called the
Chronide and Advocate, later the Independent Democrat. F
Free Democrat, August i, 1849-Februar}' i, 1850: John Hender-
son, publisher, and N. W. Fuller, editor.
Cody's Adverbseh, 1849- ■ ( ?). N
Gazette, October, 1850 to date: Nathan C. Gccr was pub-
lisher, J 850-1 858; James Y. Cory, editor and publisher,
1858-1871; Rev. A. K. Fox and C. A. Partridge, 1871 ; C. A.
and H. E. Partridge, 1871-1885; Reuben W. Coon, 1885-1897.
Frank H. Hall succeeded Coon in 1897; ^^^ ^c same year, the
Gazette having absorbed the Daily and Weekly Register, the com-
bined interests were acquired by DeKay Brotliers. Under the
name of the Gazette Publishing Company, they published the
paper till July 7, 1899. F'rom that dale until 1902 or after the
stock was in other hands and W. L. Farmt-r was editor. In 1907
W. J. Smith was editor; the Gazette Publishing Company were
publishers. Established as a Republican weekly. Since 1903
there has been a daily edition. There had been a daily edition
fur a few weeks in 1S54 and a semi-weekly edition for a short
time. Files arc complete in office. EUF
WAVERLY, MORGAN COUNTY
353
Fsrehan's Advocate, February 3, 1854-1855+: Establifihed by
John Gentzel. In about a year it was sold to S. I. Bradbury
and E. S. Ingalls, who at the same time purchased the Lake County
Chronicle. They were combined under the name of the F
Chronicle and Advocate, +1855+: Which was afterward
changed to
Independent Dkuocrat, +1855-1857: Still edited by Messrs.
Bnidbui)' and Ingails. Upon the suspension of pubiication at
the beginning of 1857, the subscription list was sold to the GauUe.
Northwestern Orient, 1856+ : I'ublished by J. H. Bnindage
and edited by J. C. Smith and Ira Porter. March, 1856, the
Rockford Spirit Advocate was united with the Orient, the head-
quarters remaining at Waukcgan. It was succeeded by the
Northwestern Excelsior, +i8s6-i859(?): Published and edited
for a few months by Ira Porter and J C. Smith; by Pooler and
Kribs in 1858. A Spiritualist paper. F
Lake County Democrat, 1857-1861: Established by Samuel I.
Bradbury, editorj continued to June, 1S61, wiien it was sus-
pended. Its publication was resumed in 1866 by Mr. Bradbury,
under the title of
Lake Codnty Patriot, 1866-1897+: Mr. Bradbury was still
editor and publisher in i86g. George W. Blair, editor, 1878-
1883; Dewitt H. Bradbur)', followed by Samuel H. Bradbury,
18B3-1897. In 1897 consolidated with the Waukegan DaUy
and Weekly Sun, A. K. Steams, editor and publisher.
Lake CotJNTY Citizen, January, 1859-1860: Published one year
by Fuller and Bailey. This is the same Fuller who was previ-
ously connected with the Visiter and with the Porcvpinc.
Lake Coitntv Tidings, 1879-^ (?)+: Published for three
months in 1879 by J. W. Green, then by John A. Avery, who
changed the name to
Lab^e County Republican, +1879-1883: Published by John A.
Avery; in 1883, absorbed by the Gazette.
WAVERLY, MORGAN COUNTY
Gazette, i 869-1870: Established by M. J. Abbott and W. D.
Pemberton. In a few months Mr. Abbott bought Mr. Pembex-
ton's interest In 1870 the paper was sold to Richard Baltcnger
who removed the press to Virden. In 1872 John H. Goldsmith
purchased it and brought it back to Waverly, when he changed
the name to.
Times, 1872-1874: Established by John H. Goldsmith. After six
months it was suspended for nine months. Mr. Goldsmith then
354 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
resuscitated the paper, but in three months it was again sus-
pended. In 1874 W. T. Lakin purchased the material and pub-
lished tift)'-two numbers. It was then again suspended. In
1876 R. V. Mallim- bought the office and started the
MoKCAK CoDKTY JocRNAL, 1876 to date: Kstablisbed by R. V.
Mallof)-. In 1876 Milton M- Meacham purchased a haJf in-
terest and came into full possession in 1877. Ln 1879 Mr. Mal-
lory was editor and Mr. Meacham publisher. Milton M. Meach-
am was editor in 1882-1884; Frederick B. Ritchie, i8gi till
after 1895. John H. GuldsmiUi was a later editor. At sonic time
previous to 1907 the Journal was consolidated with the Enter-
prise. The Jvurruil'Enkrprise was edited in 1907 by B. Rein-
bach and published by the Waverly Journal Company (Inc.).
Independent in politics.
Teupekance Banner, 1874-1875: Established l^ Lakln and
Palmer.
WAYNE, DuPAGE COUNTY
Central News, i86i(?): Listed, without details, in Kenny's
American Newspaper Directory for 1861.
WENONA, MARSHALL COUNTY
Sentinel, 1864-1865 : Published for one year by L. B, Barnes.
News^Index, Februar>-, iS65-i87o(?)4- : Established by Grable
and Crosby. In August, 1865, Mr. Grable was sole owner
one week, August, 1865-Februar)', 1867, Mr. Crosby; Febru-
ary, 1867-June, 186S, William Parker; June, 1868-JiLne, 1870,
William Parker and Cadet Taylor; June, 1870 — {?)- Mr.
Taylor who changed the name to the
lNDEX,+ i87o(?>-Juiv, 1908: Cadet Taylor, Taylor Brothers*
(Cadet and W. B.), and H. L. Taylor were successively editors
and publishers. Independent within Republican limits.
Our Boys* Intellect, 1869: An amateur pa(x:r published and
printed by Charles S. Diehl, now of the Associated J'rcss.
Tribune, 1S75: Established by Mr. Burroughs, who discontinued
it after three months.
WEST CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Union Park Advocate, 1872-1874: Charles E. Crandall was
editor and publisher An advertising sheet. U
WESTFIELD, CLARK COUNTY
Index, 1877 to date {1879): In 1879 G. L. Watson was editor and
publisher. Independent.
WHITE HALL, GREENE COUNTY
35S
PANTAGILXPH, 1879 to date (1884): M. R. Balr was editor and pub-
lisher, 1880; S. W. Zeller, 1882; U. P. Shull, 1884. An Inde-
pendent paper. H
WESTON, McLEAN COUNTY
Monitor, 1873-1874: John -'•nd Bovard were editors and pub-
lishers, 1874; Bovard Brothers, 1875.
Gazette, 1S76 to date (1S79}: C. W. Stickncy was editor and pub-
Usher in 1 879. The paper was printed at the office of the Chenoa
Gazette.
WHEATON, DtJPAGE COUNTY
DcPage County Gazette, June, 1856-1S57: Edited by L. E.
De Wolf and J. A. J. Birdsall. F
Flag, i857-i86o(?): Established by Nathaniel H. Lewis. Burned
out about 1860.
NOKTHERN IixiNOEAN, 1859(1861 ?)'iS7o+ : Established by Hcnry
C. Childs. Id 1862-1864 Benjamin F. Taylor was literary
editor. In 1S67 Childs sold to John A. \Vh)tlock, who sold in
1870 to J. RiLssell Smith. It was a Republican paper. Smith
changed the name to E
Illisoian, +1870 to date; Republican, still conducted in 188a by J.
Russell Smith. Newton E. Matter purchased the lUinoian
February iS, 18S9, and was publisher until February 30, 1909.
He then sold the office to C. H. Plummer.
College Record, 1875 to date (1881); Monthly, issued during the
college year. In 1879 John D. Nutting was editor; Literary
Union of Whcaton College, publishers.
Beobachter (or DuPage County Zeiiung?), 1878-1880: A German
paper dated at \VheatDn and Chicago, edited and published by
Paul Geleff.
Christlan Cynosure : See Chicago.
WHITE HALL, GREENE COUNTY
Register, 1869 to date: Established and publwhed by I. H. Davis
and F. Glossop. In three months GIossop retired. In 1870
Davis sold out to Charles H. Johnson. In 1875 the White Hall
Register Company, with Henry Johnson as president, and Charles
H. Johnson as secretary and treasurer, took charge. In 1883
Fletcher Cain became editor and proprietor. In 1883 the paper
passed into the hands of Palmer and Roberts, and the offices
were changed to Roodhouse. In 1884 Mr. Palmer retired and
in that year the office was returned to White Hall. Three months
later the office and contents were destroyed by fire, but the
356 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
paper did not miss an issue, being printed in the uQice of the
CarroUton Gazette until 1S85. In 1S85 Mr. Owings was partner
for a short time. W. J. Roberts became proprietor. Hany E.
Bell was editor and publisher in 1907. In 1S81 the Register was
printing editions under the names of Locomctive, Greenfield;
Express, Kane; and Signal, Roodhouse, all in Greene county.
Democratic.
Green County Deuociut, 1875-1877 . In 1875-1876 C. M.
Tucker was editor, James Smith publisher; a year later John
M. Fans was editor and publisher.
Rkpiibucan. 1877 to dale: Established by E. J. Pcarce and C. L.
Clapp; published on the press of the CarrolUua Pclriot, of which
Mr. Clapp was editor. In May, 188.?. Clapp retired, and Cap-
tain Pearcc became sole proprietor. He bought the White Hall
Tribune, (established 1882), which he consolidated with the
RepuUiccn, thereby becoming able to print his journal at home.
In September, 18S4, Captain Pearce began the Evening Re-
publican, and both papers remained under his management
continuously until his death in April, 1907. His children have
conducted the paper since that date with R. B. Pcarce as pub-
lisher. The Repultifan is on file in tlie office. A part of the
weekly edition was printed under the name of Scott County
Arrow, Manchester, from 1879 to 1907, with E. J. Pearce as
publisher.
WILMINGTON, WILL COUNTY
UEH^tr>, i854-i856(?): Established by D. H. Berdine, owned by a
local stock company. After less than a year William H. Clark
was put in charge. He moved the office Later to Kendall county.
F
lNDEPEm>ENT, 1861-1873: A Republican paper, established by W.
R. Steel; sold in 1871 to Alexander Mcintosh. H. H. Parkinson
leased it in 1872. It was discontinued in 1873.
People's Advocate, June, 1870 to date: A Democratic paper,
started by Jacob H. Warner. Edward D. Conley became part
owner and chief editor in February, 1871, sole owner in May,
1872. and was still editor and publisher in 1884. Quinn and
Company, 1891 and 1895; Don A. Spurr was editor in 1907 and
Quinn and Odell, publishers. The paper was Independent in
politics until past i88[. In 1907 it was Republican. In Rowell,
1879, and in Aver, 18S1 and 1907, this pa|>er is listed as vlrfuocflfe.
Revtew, 1877 to date (1895): A. M. Stephenson was editor and
publisher in 1882 and 1884; Stephenson and Stiles in 1&91;
J. H. Warner in 1895. Semi-weekly. Independent in politics.
^
WINCHESTER, SCOTT COUNTY
357
Phoenix, 1877-1880: C. Hill Duck, was editor and publisher. An
Independent paper, published at the office of the Joliet Phanix.
WINCHESTER, SCOTT COUNTY
Voice op Truth, ( ?) — ( ?) : A Baptist publication edited
by Alvin Bailey at some time in 1838--1843.
Battle Axe, November 25, 1841-1843: Removed from Exeter by
James M. Ruggles and continued by him until June or July,
184,5. In the number for June 10, he announced that about
July I he would begin the publication of People's Oracle, but
apparently he established instead the
Republican, December 14, i844-(?): James M. Ruggles was owner;
Knapp and Ruggles were editors. A
Illinois Valley Registee, ( ?) —{ ?) : Published by a Mr.
Ellis, probably about 1850.
Western Unionist, 1851 to after 1858: A Republican paperwhicb
ardently supported Lincoln. It was established by T. H. ElUs;
probably he sold to R. D. Dedman, who was editor and pub-
lisher on September 18, 1858. S
Democrat, October 7, 1859-1867+: Edited by W. W. Chapman
and A. D. Davies; published by W. W. Chapman. In the
number of June 7, 1862, R. D. Dedman's name appeared as
editor and proprietor. Under Chapman the paper was Demo-
cratic; under Dedman, Republican. In 1867 Dedman sold to
William T. ColHns, who changed the name to
Scorr County Union, 4-1867-1870: Conducted first as a Repub-
lican, then as an Independent organ by William T. Collins, who
discontinued it in 1870 and sold the plant to T. H. Flynn, who
established the Independent.
Scott County News, July, i860 (?); " A rabid partisan sheet"
brought out just beEore the Civil War, by C. J. ScUan^ who was
major of the 38th Illinois Infantry, August 33, 1861-Januaiy 8,
1862. A
Herald,- (?) (?): A Democratic paper established by John
J. Bunce toward the dose of the Ci\il War. It was after a lime
edited by Frank Glossop. Short lived.
Times, September 14, 1865, to date: Established by A. A. Whcelock,
who conducted it until after 1870. Milton and Moyer, and
Wheclock and Moyer were subsequent editors and publishers.
Then Wheeler alone continued it until May, 1884, when he sold
to Charles Crispt and the paper was conducted by Crisp and A.
W. Tibbetts. Crisp sold in 1885 to Tibbetts and Rogers; Tib-
betts retired in March, 1886, and soon afterward the paper
3S8 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
reverted to Crisp. G. W. Dixon and T. H, Devine took charge
of the plant and conducted the Times until fall, when Crisp again
assumed control. W. A. Heazlitt was made manager and J. C.
Balslcy editor. P. R. Nelson bought the Timts October 15,
1887, and has conducted it ever since. Democratic.
Star, November 12, 1869-1870: A short-lived Republican paper
run by D. Lcib Ambrose.
Independent, September 3, 1870-1883: Established by T. H.
Flynn, with John Moses as editor. S. M. Moses was editor and
publi^er in 1&80; T. H. Flynn, i88a. It was Greenback in
politics — listed in Ayer for 1881 as Liberal Democrat. The
paper was discontinued about 1882 and the plant was sold to
George H. Palmer and Son, of the Standard.
Scott County Arrow, 1878-1879+ : A Republican paper at first
published by Pcarce and Ctapp. It was issued from Winchester
for one year, then from Manchester until 1908. After 1883
K. J. Pcarce was publisher. Successive Winchester editors
were Albert Chapman, Thomas H. De\'inc, J. C. Balsley, D. T.
Smidi and Henry Higgins.
WINDSOR, SHELBY COUNTY
Sentinei, 1876-1877+ : Started by A. M. Anderson May, 1876.
In January, 1877, the plant was taken to Paris. Two months
later Anderson started another paper and called it the
Dollar Sentinel, 1877-1879: I'ndcr the editorship of A. M.
Anderson it had a fitful existence for two years when the plant
was removed to Shelb\-\-iIle.
Gazette, 1878 to date: Edited by Warden Brothers, 1878; J. L.
Warden, 1878-1889; Charles and Thomas Miner, 1889: W. E.
McCormick, 1&90: Bart Grider, 1S91, and H. 5. Lilly and G.
E. Dunscomb, 1S91 to date.
WOODFORD, WOODFORD COUNTY
Sehtxnbl, 1854 (?).
WOODHULL, HENRY COUNTY
Reporter, December, 1875-1876-^ : Established by Magner and
Carlin. After a year sold to J. J. McHose, who changed the
name to
Enterprise, +December. 1877-1880: Edited by J. J. McHose
and R. H.Magncr. C. C. Carlin was editor and publisher in
1879 and 1880.
WOODSTOCK, Mchenry county
359
Dispatch, 1879 to date: Bdited and published by Kaie and Porter,
1879-1882 : M. A. Chesley. and later Chesley and B. J. Dunlap,
1883-1896; C. L. Burgess and W. W. White, 1897-fali of 1899:
White and W. A. Olson, fali of 1899-JuIy, 1900; Olson and
A. A. Markey, July, 1900-1906; (Jlson and E. N. Stephenson.
1906 and after; Olson and G. K. Swanson since March i, 1909.
A lofal Independent paper. A part of the edition was being
printed in 1907, under the same name for Oneida. The
Oneida edition has since been discontinued.
WOODSTOCK, McHENRY COUNTY
Illinois Recublicah, 1846-1856: Edited by Josiah Dwight
After several suspensions and changes of name it became the
Senlintl. In 1854 it bore the name of the
Republican Free Press, March 8, 1854-1855: The material
became the property of the ovmers of the .-Ir^M-v. F
Democrat, 1849-1856, 1858-1859, 1860-1862: Edited by E. D.
.Austin. Its publication was suspended a few months in 1859.
James L. Martin was owner and editor, 1860-1862. F
AftGUS, 1856-1857: Edited by E. W. Smith and M. L. Joslyn.
Democrat. Mr. Edson was owner when it^ publication ceased,
Sentinel, 1856 to date: Josiah Dwight was editor, 1856-1S58.
Later editors were: A. E. and W. E. Smith, 1858-1866; F. M.
Sappand G. B. Richardson, 1S66-1869: William E. Smith, 1869-
187a; G. S. Southworth, 1873-1879; Mr. Southworth and E. F,
Glennon, i879-:89i. C. A. Lemmcrs was editor from 1891 to
igo2, the Woodstock Sentinel Company (Inc.) being publishers.
During this time L. T. Hoy was president and manager. From
1902 to 1906 W. W. Chandler was manager, Nfr. Hoy continuing
as president. January i, 1906, Charles F. Renich became editor
and manager, and still continues as such, with the Woodstock
Sentinel Company as publishers. .At first G. L. Webb and T. F.
Johnson were proprietors, and they probably edited it themselves
for a brief period l>efore Mr. Dwight was given charge of that
work. In 1857 it became the property of F. W. Franks and Son,
with Mr. Dwight still editor. It was not until the advent of
Messrs. Smith that local news began to be a feature of the paper.
It has advocated Republican principles. There are complete
files in the office.
McHeniy CoONxy Union, 1861-1862: Owned by J. H. Hodder.
It was published one year, and was then sold to the Sentintl.
CmzEN, 1873 : It did not live a year.
m HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Anti-Monopoust, 1S73: Published by the Franklin Printing and
Publishing Company of Chicago. W. D. Ringland was business
manager. It was a Grange paper.
New ElA, 1873-1880: Established by Ringland and Price. In
1874 W. D. Ringland became sule proprietor. The paper was
an organ of the Grange movement, embracing first Greenback,
and then Republican doctrines. It was moved to Elgin in 1880.
Ringland and Cumins owned it, 1879-1880.
McHesby ColT^rTY Democrat, 1877-1902: Established by A. R.
Bradbury, who issued a few numbers. In 1877 the paper was
re-cstahlishcd with John A. and M. C. Dufield as proprietors.
In 18R2 M. C, Dutield retired. C. A. Lemmers was local editor,
1883-1890. In October, 1902, this paper was sucreedcd by
Republican, with C. A. Lemmers. editor and manager, and the
McHenry County Repuhlii-an Company, owners. Republican
in politics after 1902. Files complete are in possession of the
Republican.
WYOMING, STARK COUNTY
Chief, 1867-1871 : A paper issued from the office of the Toulon
Prairie Chief, with B. W. Seaton as editor and publisher.
Post, August 187s. to date: Established by £. H. Phelps, who pub-
lished the paper until 1876, when he sold to J. D. Gilchrist;
Gilchrist sold to R. P. Chaddock, 1879; Chaddock in 1880 to
William R. Sandham, who in ^885 bought the Herald and
combined the two as Poat-Uerald. Sandham sold to J. M.
Newton and W. K. Nixon in 1889; Newtnn sold to Nixon
in August, 1895. Harrison Thomas bought a half interest in
January i, 1904. These owners sold to William G. and Glad-
stone Moore (Moore and Son), who have continued the paper.
Republican, but not actively partisan.
Stask County Bee, 1875-1877: Published by M. M. Monteith.
Independent Republican. U
YATES CITY, KNOX COUNTY
J^Hebald, 1864-1870: In 1869 and 1870 J. S. Foster was editor and
publisher. In [870 the paper was combined with Elmwood
Chronicle and issued as Chronicle and Herald by O. F. Wood-
cock and Company.
Ea.st Knox News, 1876: A short-lived paper issued by A. M.
Swain.
Industrial Banner, December 25, 1879, to date: Established by
A. H. McKeighan, who bought the 1 pava Independent and
moved it to Yates City, changing the name to Industrial Banner.
YOUNG AMERICA. WARREN COUNTY
361
In i8<33 \V. A. McKeighan again took charge of the paper and
is the present owner and editor. Files are in the office. Listed
in Ayer, i88r, as a Greenback paper. Now Independent in
politics.
YORKVILLE, KENDALL COUNTY
Kei^all CotTNTY RECORD, 1864 to date: John R. Marshall was
editor and publisher in i86g, and seems to have continued in
that position ever since. A Republican paper. In i88i an
edition was issued under the name of Mirror, for Flano.
News, 1S72-1S77; R. M. and Gallic D. M. Springer were editors
and publishers until 1877. when James H. rerria and Frank H.
Hall were publishers. The paper was thai year moved lo Piano.
Independent.
YOUNG AMERICA. WARREN COUNTY
News, l868 to date (1869): Reed and Clark were editors and pub-
lishers. A Republican paper.
PLAiNDEALEa, 1870-1871: Edited by Judson Graves. In Rowell
for 1871 and 1872 the date of establishment was given as 1853.
A Republican paper.
ADDITIONS
DELLVaLE, ST. CLAIR COUNTY
Tin-: St. Clair Tribunk. on April 24, 1857 became the Belinilk
Tritmw. A tile of this paper, v. 3, no. 25-v. 4, no. 21 ; .August
2, 1856-July 3, 1857 is in the St. Clair Coimty Court House,
Belleville.
Gr£at Western: A file of v. 1, complete^ is in the St. Clair
County Court House, Belleville.
CANTON, FULTON COUNTY
Heraid, 1837-1838: This papter was edited by Gideon B. Perry
and published by Ptolemy Stone. In 1838 its name was
changed to
FriTONiAN, 1S38-1840: This title was changed in :840 to Western
Telegraph, and modified to FulUm 7'elegraph in 1841.
CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY
Evening Star, August, 1861 (?): An "Independent"
paper antagonistic to the federal administration, and to nearly
everything in general. A. C. Ellithorpe and Company were
publishers. V. 1, no. 32, 37; September 25, October 2, 1861,
in Chicago Historical Society Library.
Guyer's Progressive Ace and Chicago Pathfinder, Septem-
ber. 1859 (?): Edited by Isaac D. Guyer and circulated
gratuitously. Monthly. V. i, no. 2, October, 1859, in Chicago
Historical Society Librarj'.
Musical Independent, November, 1S68 (?): Edited by
W. S. B. Matthews; published by Lyon and Healy. V. i, no.
2. December, 1868, in Chicago liistorical Society Library.
DANVILLE, VERMILLION COUNTY
pKAiKit State, i856(?): One of the papers which signed the call
for the Republican convention of 1856.
DKLAVAN, TAZEWELL COUNTY
Tjuks, September, 1S74-1893+ : Established by Joe F. Reed, who
later sold to A. C. Boyd and Oscar Singlcy. Singley soon
withdrew, and Boyd, soon after 1880, sold to Guy Bcatty and
361a
36ib ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Samuel Newman. Beatty afterward bought the interest of
his partner, and in 1S90 sold an interest to Starr H. Beatty.
Beatty Brothers conducted the Timfs until 1893, when Guy
Beatty retired. Starr H. Beatty has been editor and publisher
since that time. In TS93 the Times absorbed the Tazewell
County Press (estabUshed by Joe F. Reed in 1SS9) and the
title of the combined papers became Times-Press. Republican.
FREEPORT. STEPHENSON COUNTY
State Grangk Nkws: The official organ of the State Grange of
Illinois, edited and published by J. M. Chambers about 1S74.
OQUAWKA, HENDERSON COUNTY
Republican, iS56(?): One of the papers which signed the call
for a Republican convention in 1S56.
SPRINGFIELD, SANGAMON COUNTY
Illinois State Registi:r: A file running from 1838, when the
paper was published at Vandalia, to 1855, is in the Sangamon
County Court House, Springfield.
Independent Rf.formur, 1874: A campaign paper published in
the interest of the Independent, or Farmer's party.
TILTON
PRAIBIE Chicken, 1S64 (?): Volume one of a paper bearing
this title is catalogued in the New York Public Library, but
repeated attempts failed to discover the paper.
VERMONT, FULTON COUNTY
Fi/LTONIAN, iS56(?): No mention of this paper is found except
that it wa>i a signer of the call for the Decatur convention
iji 1856. There are contemporary newspaper references to it.
Mr. George L. Durell of Vermont uwns several copies.
ILLINOIS NEWSPAPERS AND PERIODICALS
IN ILLINOIS LIBRAJilES
smiovos
B«diHlig College Library. No files
Public Library. Mo report
ALTON
Jennie D. Hayner Libran- Associa-
tion Lilirarj-
Oaiiy Telegraph: Januar>- 3, 185^-
'854
Morning Ctmrier: January i ,
1855-1856
ALTONA
Ranmm Library. No lepon
ARCOLA
Public Library. No report
AURORA
Public Library
beacon: broken set
Democrat: No!». 1, 3, 3, AuguM
6-30
Exprtss: Broken set
Guardian: Five volumea
Herald: Broken scl
Nrws (df : Broken Set
KepubUcan: Broken set
Repubiican Union: Broken set
BARRV
Public Library. Xo report
BATAVIA
Public Library. No files
BELLEVILLE
J^ublic Library
Advocate: 1840-1869; 39 vols.
Democrai: iR<;R~i8;o; 73 voU.
DrapaUh: March 7, i86i-Augu8t
i, 1S61
Illinois Republican : 1849-1853
5*. Clair Banntr: i8<i|-June »0t
i84(V
St.CiairTrilmnt: February, 1854-
'857
VclJisblall: 1856-1857
Xeiiung: 1849-1860
DELVIDERL
Ida Public Library. No files
BF.MP.NT
Woman's Club Libniy. No files
BLOOMINGTON
Illinois Wcslcvaa University Library.
No files
Withers I*ubiic Library
Hl,O0MtN0T0S
Dtmoaatic N rws: v. 1, no. 1-59;
V. a, no. 1-52; January 1,1877-
Ueccmlicr 38, (877; January
4, i87S-December 37, 1878
Inlttligencer: January 14, 1852-
November i6, 1853
i.Md(r (dand w): Complete fite.
Novt'liilipr 15, iftfiS-Miiy 1899
Observir ortd McLean County
Advocalt: Single numWr,
January i.^, 1838
PantagrapH (w): December 7,
1853-Januarv 10, 1855
M'eu'ern Whig: v. 3, 1848;
August 5. January 13, February
10, May 19, July 31, 38,
August 18, 35, September 8,
15, 33; V. 4, 1850: January
1 5, 39, April 13, June 39 ,
July [3, 30, August 3, Septem-
Iwr 7, 31 i V. 5, 1850: Novem-
ber a, 97-November 19, 1851
SPBINGFrELD
Illinois Journal: v. 14, no, 177-
350; January 8, 1863-April
3. 1863
Stole Register (tri-w): June 13,
i847-ScptcmJirr 3, 1847
Trzmont
Tatru-tll Whig: v. 3, no. 33;
Fcbruan* 13, 1847; v. 4, no,
31; February 11, 1848
McLean County HistoricAl Society
Library
Pantagraph (w): v. 10, 1855-1856;
V. II, 1856-1857; V. 13, 1857-
1858: also 1890-1907
Pantagraph {A): 1869-1876; 187&-
1883; 1886-18R7; 1894+
Illinois StaleinMn: v. 1-5; 1859-
1863
36s
I
3(M ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^|
^^M
BLOOMINGTON — atnUttud
CARPENTERSVILLE ^H
^^^H
McLean County Historical Society
Literary and Library AMociaiioii. ■
^^^^1
Library
Noiile« I
^^^^H
Weekly Sational i-'lag: v. i, 7;
C.\KTH.\t;E I
^^^H
Jujie 20, iSi;5-Ortrther 16, i8s7
Carthage College Library. No files 1
^^^^H
BLUl-: ISLAND
Free Public Library. No files ^^^1
^^^^1
Puljlir Lilirarv. No files
CASKV ^H
^^^^1
DOURBOXNAIS
Public Library. No report ^^H
^^^H
Si. Viateur'a College IJbf»r>. No
CENTRALLA 1
^^^H
liles
Public Library and Readiivg Room. M
^^^^H
BRAIDWOOD
No files ^H
^^^H
Public Liiirary. No files
CHAMPAIGN ^H
^^^H
BUDA
Public Library
^^^^1
Library .\Mociatkm Library. No
Champaign
^^^^H
files
OurCoiiitiUUioH: July 33, 18^6-
^^^H
BUNKER HILL
July 23, 1858
^^^H
Public Library. No report
Chicago
^^^^1
CAIRO
Wettvn Monthly: v. t-a; 1869
^^^H
Public Library
Urbaka
^^^^1
Cairo
Union: June 33, iSs4-May ^t.
^^^H
BkitttiH: July I, tSyo-DeccRibcr
'855
^^^^H
31, 187a; July I, 1S71-
Vandaua
^^^H
Decembcrj:, 1871
Itiinois Monthly Mogatine: v. t ;
^^^H
C»ly Hem: v, i, no. i, September
October, iS3o-Sei>Icmbcr, 183 1
^^^^H
30, t86s
CHARLESTON
^^^H
Democrai: v. 5, no. 145;
Eastern 1 lltnois Normal School ^^
^^^^1
February 35, 1868; v. 5, no.
Lilirarv. No 5les ^^^H
^^^H
iSS; April i;, t868
Public Library. No files ^^H
^^^^H
Everting Sun: v. 8, no, 173;
October ai, 1873
CHESTER ^^1
^^^H
Tecumseh Lihrar>- Association ^^^|
^^^^T
■Vvndcy Leader; v, 1, no. 4;
Library. No report ^^^|
^^^H
April 17, 1865
CHICAGO ^H
^^p
Morning News: v. a, no. 637;
Armour Institute of Technology ^^B
^^H
April 16, 1865
Libmry. No file« ~l
^^^^^
Timts: v. 8, no. 172; October
Chicago ' Normal School Library. ^^M
^^^^1
at, 1873
No liles ^^M
^^^^H
Chicago
^^^^M
^H
Bvtning Journal: June t, 1861
Record: v. t„ iiri. aw March i.
Chkcato Blitorlcal SocUtr (H) ^^H
^^^^^
1863
AtTON ^^B
^H^
Ka.<;ka!^kia
imfrican (w): v. 1, NaveraSer 33, 1
^H
Republican: v. 1. no. 4; March
1833-June 3, 1834 1
^H
iS. 1841
Courier, Daily Morning: v. t. 2: 1
^H
CAMBRIDGE
Majf 29, i8s3-May 31, 1854; 1
^H
Township Publk Library. No
V. 7, no. 1-3 13. June r, 185R- 1
^^^^^
report
May ^i, 1850 ^^J
^^^^H
CANTON
Courior, Wetltly: v. t; June 4, ^^H
^^^^
ParKn Library. No files
t8s3-May 37. iSj3 ^^H
Pomocrat, Daily Rvming: v. 6, ^^H
^^^^^
CARBONDALE
^H
Llbrarv .Association Library. No
tK>. 63. 66; September 37, 30. ^^H
^H
files"
^H
^H
Southern Illinois State Normal
Jllinois Ttmpirance Herald: v- 3, ^^H
^V
I'niversilv. .\o files
no. Q, February, 1839 ^^H
CARLINVILLK
. Obsirver: v. 3, no. 37-v- 4> no. ^^H
Blackburn Univenily Library. No
4^: September 30. 1836-April ^^^|
1838 ^^M
51«*
a
1
^^^^^^^K..V^I
^U
^^^^^^^^^^H|
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^gg^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
^^^^P LIBRARY
367
1 CHICAGO — tonlinued
Carlvlk
^k Chku{o Uislorical S<.x:ieiy
Democrat (d): vK.)i m*, 1;^; July
V Altun
4. 185;
Protettdfi: \{onUor: v. j. no. j(2.
CUAHLRSTOK
May 34. lH4^
t^'tfw/w^; V. 17, no, l^; February
S(t*ctatof: V, 1-4; 1832-1834;
». »»57
11. 8. V. t-^. iSjS-i'*^? (I'm:)
CaicAOo
Ttiegraph (w): v. 1-15; JftnuEiy
.It/vdirr' V. i, no i; +; DeireiQ'
ao, t.S.i<>-I>ec«iiil>cr 27, 1850.
Ikt 36, 18O7 +
Name rliBii](<.-<l A|)rit 3, 1S41, to
/Itfftii.- V. 13, no. 1; November iSi
^ifaiM TeUgfafih and Otmixraiic
1879
Retntm
Atlianee, Chicago: v. t, no. i, v. a.
Teief^rafh (trl-w); v. 1, 3: Jan-
no. S4 {«Iiale no. 106I: Decem-
uflfy 1. rSsi-May 33, 1853
ber 13, iS73-l)«ernber tS,
Ttlegrapk (d): v. 1-3; May 34.
1875. Continticfl as
iRS3-May 17. "855
Trieg^npk ttttd Madison Couity
AUiante: v. 3, no. ; (wliole no.
Ill); v.8.no. 36 (whole no. 390)
Record (w); v. i*-2o; January
Januar>' 33, i87fr-A[inl 35. 1881
7. 1853-May t8. 1855
Atnatrur Merhanit (m): v. 1, no.
iVfilefi Piontv and Baptiil
1-3; July 10. \ugu»t, 1877; V.I,
Stathiard Hearer (w): n, s. v, 1,
no. 7, January, 1878
no. i-v. a, no. 50; June ,^0,
Amtritan, Chicago: v. 1-7; May
1856- December 13. rSjS
8, iSis-'^''*'''*^'" ">• '843
ALIfiX (Cpprr)
American, Chicaga Daily: v. 1-4;
rrwr* SttJur Cq): v. 1; 1845-
April q, i83g-Octobcr 17, 1843
1S46
Amerif.an Antiquarian: v. 1-8;
Amboy
1878-18S6. ['I'ille ol V. 4-8.
Timet: v. 5, no, ti; Oitoher 13,
American Antiijuarinn and
•859
Orienhit Journal] ^^^|
Aac-ow
American Builder and Journal 0} ^^H
Record: v, 10, n. as; February 36,
Art (rn)'- V. 1-4; Orlober tj, ^^H
1876
1S68-1871 ^H
Belleville
A meritan Poultry Journal and ^^H
Advocate (v): n. s. v. 5, no. 13;
Record: *. 6-4); 1877-1878 ^^1
July II, 1844; V. 7, no. J2,
Scptcmbtfr 34, 1846; v. 44, no> 36;
Amusement World: n. s. v. 1, no. 3; ^^H
December 11. 1878 ^^H
June Q, 1SS3
Argua: V. 15. no. 5; November, ^^|
Democrat (w): v. i-j; 185S-
1883 ^H
1860: 1858-1860 (odd numt>ers}
Art Journal \iny. v. i'3; 1867-1870 ^^H
tUinois Repahlican: v. i, no. 50;
.4jAJdr(m Masonic): v. 3-4; 185;- ^^|
January 9, iS^o
1850: V. 6, i860: V. 7. no. i; ^^H
Rrprtientative and fiellevUle Nfws:
January 1K61 ^^H
V. 1, no. 12; January ao, iSj8
Banking and ImturaiKC Cbronielt ^^H
Bloom ixr.TON
(w) : V, a, no. 45; \ov«mIier 7, ^^H
Western Jurist (m, w): v. i. May,
1867 ^H
1874; V. rt, nti. 53, April aS.
Banner (w): copy, 1885 ^^H
1 88 1. Chanecd to Monthly
Baptist Monthly (m): v. a, no. 1, ^^H
Jurist, Ihcn H'wJUy /nrw/
3-8, 10: [January-October, i36i] ^^H
Sckodmatier fra): v. 3, no. 30-3:;
Better Covenant: v. 3, no. t-v. 3, ^^H
1870. (Pul>Ii»h(rd at Cliicaso
rvo. 151; 1843-1844. [Published ^^H
bcKinfiini? with 00, a6. Con-
in Cbiracn J>eKtnninK v. 3, nO. ^^H
tinuetl ,-is The Chicago Sehool'
14; April 6, 1S43] ^^H
master]
British American (m): v. r. no. i; ^^H
Cairo
OcTolfer, 18/14 ^^M
Democrat (d): v. 3. no, fj, 3«:
Brown School Holiday Budget: v. ^^M
September 30, October 4, 1865
1, 1S66 ^^M
368
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
CHICAGO — ewtinued
Cbtc««o Historical Societv
CUICAOO
Burtau (m): v, i-v. a, no. y, Oclo-
ber, iSfip-December, 1870; v. a
no. 11; AuKusi, 187 1 ; v. j, do. 4;
Jaunary, 187 a
Chapel ChronkU: v. i. no. i;
September, 1878
Chicagoan: v. 1, no. t, April 18,
1 868
Christian Times: v, ra, no. 38;
March a, 1865
Christian Timet and WitHtss: r. I.
no. 3i: February j, 1854; v. ij).
no. 17: Decern ber ai, 1865.
rrillc ol V. I, no. aj U CAWslian
rifuw. Continued as Stan4ari\
Citiaen's League {•k):v. i.no, i-a?;
December 14. 1878- July 5, 1879
Cloud and the Haw: v. t, no. a;
July at, 1858
Ctrmmtrciet Advertiser. Chic^ygo
(w): V. I, no. 33: September 15,
1847; V. 3, no. $3; September 6,
1848; V. 3. no. 16, ao, 3a, 35, 36.
39, 47-\Iav 16, June 13, Septem-
ber 5, 36, October 3, 34, Decem-
ber 19, 1849; V. 4, no. 9, 10, 14,
18, ao, a6-Marcb 37, April 3, 30,
May 30, June 19 August 17, i8i;o
Courier, Daily Chicago: v. i, no.
i; January t, 1874
Democrat, Chicago (w): v. 1, no.
i-v. 35; 1833-1861 [incomplete]
Democrat, Doiiy Chicago: v. ao;
September 18, at. 34, 38, October
ij 5. i860
Dtmocrat, Morning Chicago: v. i,
no. 4; February 27, 1840
Demttcrat, Sunday: v. 1, no, 5;
July 3. 1S70
Democratic Press (d): v. l-ia;
1852-1858
Dreads CiAUge Journal (m): v. i,
no. 1', September, 1876
Druggist and Paint and Oil Revievf
(m)." V. 1. no. I ; Octo'xr, 1879
Dunton's Spirit 0} the Turf: v. i,
no. i: October 18. 1876
Emery's Journal nf AgriatltUre and
the Prairie Farmer (w): v. a;
1858. [CftntinufdasTltePrairio
Ftrmer]
Exposition Daily Press: v. 2, na.
16; September ai, 1878
Exposition Pietcrial Advtrtistr: v.
1, no. 3.9: 1873
Fair Play {w): v. 6, no. 1, to;
December 10, 1881; February
ti, i8Si
Faith's Jteeord{v): v. 6, nofl.8-13;
Augu5t-DecemV<et, 1876; v. 7-fl;
1877-1879; V. ii-ia; tSSi-iSSa
Formers' Review (w): v- 4, rSSo
FashionCouner,Chi(ago: October
1878
Field, Chicago- v. 5-6; February
19, i S76- February 10. 1877; v.
ia-15; Aujpjsl 16. 1879-June 35,
1881. (Title of earlier r». wa<c
Ficid and Stream. Continued
as A merican Field]
Field and Stream (w): v. 3, 4;
Fcbruarj* ao, i875-Fcbruarj- 13.
1876. [Continued as Chieugv
Fidd]
Free We^l (w): v. 1-3; Decem-
ber i, 1853-july 19. 1855. [Con-
linuex Wexlem Citizen]
Cem pj the Prairie {v): v, i; May,
i844-M«y, 1845; V. 4-7; Decern-
Ix-r It, 1847-May 24, 1851
(Jem 0} the West and Soldiers'
Friend: v. 6, no. 1; January,
1873
(iwirdian.The: v. 1-4; 1875-1879
Hard Oder Press, v. 1, tw. i-»i;
June 6-Ocl. 24. 1840
Tlausfreund, Der (semi-m): v. 12.
no. I, 4; January- February, 1867
ne'Qld,Chitago Daily: v. 1, no, 1,
no; .\uKiist 16. December a?,
Heratd, Chicago Morning (d)'. no.
1047-1173; May lo-October 4,
18S1
Herald, Chicago Morning: no. 1 ;
March 17, 1879
Chifago Homoeopath (bi-m): v. j,
no. I ; Januar)', 1854
Humane Journal: v. 1, no, i;
May, 1872
lUinois and Indiana Medical and
Surgical J aurnal (hi. m): >i.s. v.
a, no. i-j; April- December, 1847
Illinois Schoolmaster (m) : v. (5, no.
57, V. 9: 1873-1876
Illinois Stoats- Zeitung (tt): 1875—
1876; 1888-1898
lUustraUd Champion: Novem.
her, 1879
l9i
^B
^^^^Mfc^
^^^^^^^^^^^ LfflRARY 369 ^M
m CUtC\GO—a»U*rmcd
Ltrto BuiUtin, Chicago Daily (d): ^^|
1 CbicaijQ Hisloncal Society
Junp 4, 1873-1900 ^^H
ft CUICACO
LecdU Vandfrer: Book 2, no. 2; ^^M
■ niuslrated Chicago ^' nus {vf) : v. 1,
Scptrnil>rr and Otrtuljcr, 1870 ^^^|
■ no. 1-8; Aprit 34, iS68-Jiinc 13,
Legal AdiHser (w); v. ai, no. 15; ^^H
■ 1868
1880; V. 31-37; 1891-1&Q7 ^H
W lUustraled Joumai (m): V. 1, a;
Legal Nevis, Chicago (w}: v. 4; ^^^^^|
November, 1873-1874: v. 3. no.
1871 ^^^H
1-6; Jul>— December, 1874
/>im: 1-3; 1873-1873 ^^^^H
rUuiiraud Newt, Chicago: v. 1,
Librarian, Chicago: v. 1, nos. 1-5; ^^^^^|
no. 3; October i, 1879
Noveinirer i873-.<\ugu8l, 1873 ^^|
1 HdepeniUnl: v. 2, no. a; March
Library Record (m): Januar>-, ^^^
Sj. 1^7**- Supplement
.\pril. May and Juno, 1879; v. 2, ^^H
litdtx UnivtTiUates: v. 1, no. t;
no. 1,3-4, 6-7, 9; October, 1880- ^^1
Marcb, 1863
.^pri], 1881; V. 3, no. t-5, 7; ^^M
Industrial World and Commercial
Octotier, 1883, June, 1884; v. < ^H
Advertiier (w): v. 14, nO. 14;
no. 1-5; November. 1883-Ma ^^|
April 15, 1880
1884 ^M
Inleriar (w)i v. 8-1877 +
Literary and Musical Kevietu (m): ^^|
Iftlrr Ocean (d): November-De-
V. 3, no. 4; April, 1880 ^^|
cember 1879; 1880 +
Literary Budget (w): v. 1-); 1853- ^^|
Inter Octan (w): July so, 1876+ .
■
[Title changes lo Weebiy Inter
Literary Rrviru:{\n): v. 1, no. 1, 4; ^^H
Ocean and Farn(er\
May and .\ugu3t, 1879 ^^|
JriL'tler's Joumai (m): v. i, no. 1;
Literary Varieties, Chicago; v. 1, ^^^
Novcmiicr, 1S79
no. 3; April, 1873 ^^1
Jtwiih Advanct\v): v. 1-7; 1878-
Little Corporal {m): v. t-3; 1865- ^^|
1881
1866; V. 7, no. 5-v. 8, no. 4; ^^|
Joumai, Chicago (d): July 37,
1868-1869; V. 9, no. 3-4, 6; ^^|
1844- January 1. 1853
[867: V. 10-15; 1870-1873; V. ^^H
Journal, Chicago Daily: v. Ij, Qo.
iQ, no. 3; 1874 ^^H
189; August 14, i&$A'- ^'- l6> I'*-
LUUt Corporal's School Festival (q) : ^^H
66; March 19, 1858; v. 18, no.
110. 2, April, 1870 ^^1
331, 335, 338; September 18, 33,
Living Churrh: v. 1-8; 1878-1886 ^H
October s, i860. IContinucd as
Lorgneiu: v. i, no. aS, 35; May 4, ^^M
Chicago Etfetting Journa!]
^^M
Journal, Chicago Evening (d):
Chicago Magasine, The H'est as it ^^|
May 2. 1863; OctubiT 7, 10, 17,
/j(tn): V. I, no. I '5; 1857 ^^H
tQ, 34, 1871; Februarj' :i. 1865:
Chicago Magazine of Fashion, ^^H
March i, 1867; March 31. 1887
Music and Home Reading (m): ^^H
Journal 0} Commtru, Chicago (w) :
V. 1-6; 1870-1875 incomplete ^^^|
V. 41-43; 1883; V. 46-49; 1885-
Weekly Magattte: v. 6-8; Mav 6, ^^|
■886
1883-Marrb 38, 18S5 ^^1
Journal of Science: v. 4, no, 9;
MaU, Chicago Evening: v. 1-4: ^^H
July 15^ 1880
Jimliu, Daily: v. 1, no. i; June
August 18, 1870- January- 10, ^^H
1874 ^H
5. '873
Staii, Chicago Morning (d): v. 1, ^^H
lAtdies' Friend and Shopping
no. 41; January 14, 1847 ^^H
Guide: v. i.no. i: January, 1872
Medical Examiner, Chicago (m): ^^M
Lake-iide Monthly: v. 5-10 1871-
V. 1, no, 13; DecemWr, tS6o; ^^M
1873; V. 11, no. 61, 63; Jan*
V. 9, no. S; .Augiisi, 1868: v. 10- ^^|
uary, Febnuiry, 1874
13; 1S69-1S71. ft-^ontinucd as ^^M
Juind Chvner (m); v. 3, no. 8;
.Wrdical Examiner] ^^|
August, 1870: V. 3, no. 3;
Medical Esantinei- (tsemi<m): v. 13, ^^M
February, 1871; v. 4-5; 187s-
no. 3, 8; February t, April 15, ^^|
1873; V. f>, no. 6; June, 1874
1873; V. 14, no. 9; May i, 1873 ^^H
^^^^^ J70 nXINOIS inSTORIC\L COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^1 anr AGO— tmtimtd
Nmm»,Chii^» DmOrr iJt77 +
^^^1 Ckkie» Biafirical Soddy
Sm1kSiS»Mtmltriyi\: «. >, ao.
^^^H CBKACO
19; Kovnatct 33. 1878: ■%. 3. no.
34. j5;Ociobcf 4. 1^79. Jantjsrr
^^^^^ 1866-1867
^^^^B MMtmt immml, ChiMf (■.
31. 1S80
SmA-Wattn &t^a (acnii-m):
^^^^^^H uti-a): ft. ft. T. tS*;8; *.
▼. 3. an. 33; Auput is. 1844
^^^^^^^^ «. .^ ool a, ^bnisjy, 1S60:
A'ffFOMoier. C^dmt 4*»waO
(w>: >. 33. 1875+ (adaiog V.
^^^^^^^^^H St. no. 3-5, 9-11. 1864;
n- '877)
^^^^^^^^^H BOi i-j, 1865; 33, 00.
A'crfJkwiitra JamrwaJ 9f ffujuj
^^^^^^^^^1 4-5. lO-tl. 1866; T. 14. OO.
«/wlUa (m): t. t-»; t84ft-i&«9.
^^^^^^^^ > 7-9. i^: <r- >5-3(> >^^^
1S49-1850
.VoflAwalivM fawliiw («):
Jamurr it, 1870- December ii.
^^^^^^F CAtca^o (m>:
i8gS
^^^^^^■^ no. .1, MarJ), i}t;6; v. 34, 1877;
iV«rlA««il<r« UagjOMmt: r. a. no.
^^^^^^L J5. no. 0. Ucccmber. 1877;
1 ; December. 1874
^^^^^H V. ^6-37, 41. >». J,
Sortkwiitm iledkai aarf Smrgieai
^^^^^^1 Sqiumber, 1880: v. 43, no. 4.
Jmmai (bi m, m); v, t-4;
^^^^^^H April, 18S1; V. 44, no. 4-3.
1848-1851; n- t. V. (-6; iSs*-
^^^^^^H Ocbitier-N'ovcmber, iSSt; 47,
l8S7
^^^^^^^H 00. 1-3, Jolv-SeptembcT. 1883;
t^orthwtsttrm Pmtfil fm): v. t, no.
^^^^^^^H V. 4^ DO. 3, September, 1X84;
3: April. 1S60
^^^^^^^H s~b. Much- June,
Narikwiltrm Qmartirly ifagathu:
^^^^^H 1885; 51-S8, 1885-1889
no. 1 ; October, 1858
^^^^^^^H Afttlkai Rtgiittr, Ckitago:
JVorlhwaUm Rgview (m): v. 8,
^^^^^H 1873; 1874-1875; 1876-1877;
^^^^H 1884-1885
no. 4; April, 1873; V. 0, 00. 6,
December, 1873
^^^^^^^H Nttcantiie Jaurnai and WttlUy
yortkwtslern Sunday SchaoJ
^^^^^^^^P PrUe Curreni (w): 1-
Tmukers' QuarUrty: v. i; 1865
^^^^^^^ 36: April i3~October <;, 1871
^"■^^^(w): V. 6.00. it;KebniAiy
^^^^1 MrrthifUi Weekly Circular, Chi-
14, iS;*); V. 14, no. 38; Decem-
^^^H eago: 3. n. s. no. 14; April 11,
ber ^i, 1886
^^H 186}
Our Pidure Caligry (m) : V. 1 ; 187S
^^^^H MiUtna/ian: v. 1, nO. i; Jaou&ry
Ptopi^t D«i%lal Jountai {€{): v. i;
^^H 1874
1863
^^^^H Mirtat of Pashuma (w): v. s, no.
Pf0f>l^t JllustraUd WmkJy and
^^^H 6; July 17. 1879
^^^^H AfoMliUy (edited at the L'nirer-
Prairie farmer: v. 54, no. 4;
SeptenitK-r 31, 1881
^^^H rily o( St. Mary of the L^ke): v.
Ptttpie's Paper: r. i, no. i, a;
^^^^H 6: June, t8A5
July 36. August 16, 1873
^^^H Motheri' Journal Tm): v. 3J-3S:
Pkarmaiiit (iri): v. ti, no. 1-3;
^^H 1 868- 1870
January- March, 1S78
^^^^H Muitum, Chicago Daily: v. 1, no.
Play (w): v. 4, no. 14, 17; Octo-
^^^H 117; Januarv 33, 1864
ber 18, 1880. lanuanr 10, it.
^^^H AtyslifSlarim): v. 5-4): 1866-1868
1881.
^^^^1 Nati4fmil Banner (m): i, nus. 1-
Pomeroy's Democrat .- June 30.
^^^H q; May i- December, t&b7
1877-ApriI 3. 1880.
^^^^1 Nolienal Ltve-SltJirk Jaurmtl (m):
Post (r!): Srptrmlicr i2, 1865.
^^^^B '"'f' ^pti^niher iR, 1870-
Pest, Chicago (d): October 34-
^^^1 TJecetniwr. 1886
UciemlTr 14, 1H66
^^^^B iVd/MHui/ Sunday School Teacher
Post, Chicago EveHtng (d and w) :
^^^H (tn): V. 1-6: 1866-1871; V.9, 1874
Dc<Tmljer i?-^!!, 1866: Fcbruarv
^^^^1 iVnv Covenant (w): January 4-
30, i867-JafiuaTy 10, 1874; [JuJv
^^^^H N'ovemtwr 33, 1877
10, i87i-Man:h 30, 1873]
CHTCAGO — fMiiwiwrf
Chicago historical SodOy
Chk a<;i)
Pou, Chieago Morning (d): v. 4:
Seplcnilvr5. i863-Ai>ril3o. 1864
Chicago ppxl and Mail (d and w):
Januarv 11, i874-I>cc<;mlicr 26,
1877
Prairit Parmer: v. 5; 1845; v.
12-15; »849-'8ss; II- *■ V. 7:
o. s. V. 33; n- ». V. lo-ii. IJ-14,
10. 46-sS: i86i. i«»2-i£64,
186S, 1875-18S6
Pre Thy/(trwi» £x^ritor (m) : V. l-j;
/•rfji (t^: V. I, no. 1; Oclolwr, 1870
Pms, Chicago (it): v. 5-ft: June
'3. i85;-Jure 30, e8s8. [Con-
tinued as Prns and Tribunt]
Prtii and Tribune (d): v. ij-i^;
July I. 1858 October 34, i860
PriitltHg Pms (l)i-m): v. i-uo i-
4: July, [S7s-April. 1876; v. a,
no. 5-7. Jimi--<>rU)bit^r, 1876
Pulpit, Chicago (w); v. t, no. 5;
jnnuary 27, 187a; v. i, no. 15;
April 7, 187a; V. 2, no, 32;
Auffust 3, 1873; V. 3. no. 59, 77;
Ffiimary 8, June 14, 1873
Rail Sf>iUter (w): v. i, no. 5, 9-10,
12-18; July 2t, Augu&t 18, 25,
Septfint>er 3, 8. 15. 33. 29,
Octol>rr6, 13, 37, i80o, [Num-
l»cr fur ScntcmlxT 3 ca.llc<J
PieUrriiit Ritil S!>liUtr\
RaUrtmd (.lasttte (w); October 32,
i87t5-.^u(;u»t 5, (871
RaittL-ay AdvtriiTing BuUetin (d):
V. I, no. i-ioo; .^uku.*!! 4-
NovcRiber 20, 1879
Raitteay Age (w): ir. fr-ii; 1881-
tfiS6
Railway and Engintering Revirw
(w) : \ . j; ; 1887, (ConlinUFS
Chicago Railway Revinv)
Raiiuity Rrt'inp, Chicago (w): v.
15-26; Julv 7, iS77-Deccniber
35. i«K6
Real Kniiir and PuUdiag Joumai
(w).' March 3. 1872- July 3, 1897
Record, Chicago (m); v. 1-5;
April I. i85;-Mftrch 15, 1863
Retigio-PkUosopkicat Journal (w):
March 25, jft7i-April 13, 1895
Republk.in, Chicago: (i) v. 1-4;
Nowmtjcr 25. i8rt5-Sepleml>er
10, i86«. (») Ociobcr so. 1867-
Scptcmbcr 31. 1870; February
20. March, ?.^, June i, July 3.
AugUNt 7, September i ;, Octubcr
7, 13. 13, 14. IS. 16, 1871;
Januan' 22-Manh 22, 1872:
li) V. r. no. 43. 56. 57- 6'. *4. 79-
80, 116, 133, 136, 133-6, 139
144. 149. is8h53, 176; July
17, August 3. 3, 8, II, 30, 31.
October la, ao, 24. November
1-4, 8. 14, JO, 30, IJcccmbcr 1-4,
21, 39, i86,s; (4) May IJ, SepU-m-
tier 9. (Vlolicr 15. November 3.
A, 7, [>w«-mlw;r 2. 4. 1871
Rrpttbticon. Tri-Wtekly: v. i, no.
9: \ovciiil<er 23, t865
Revieiti, Chicago (w): v. 1, no. 32,
14-35; November a, 16. 13,
1878
Ribbon Rezneu; Chicago (w): v. i,
no, 1-30. MarrJi 24-Otlober
It), 1S78. [Xo. 3, 13, iSmiMing]
Rounds,' Prititera' Cahittel: v. 10.
no. 4; July, 1866; V. la-v, 38,
no. 3; i86S-ApriI. 1883 (except
V. s6, no. 4, and v. 37, no. 2,
V. 30-33, no. I. 1885-1888)
Suturda y Rvening Herald (w) •
Mafch I, June 35, 1879; Febru-
ary aS, 18S0; Deccnilier lO. 1881 ;
f anuar>' 14. 31. August 5,
Scptcinljcr 3^, 30, October 7, 3t,
Novemlicr 4. 18. 35, 1882:
Febni«r>- 1, Juinr 0, 18S3, May
17, July jft. 1884; Auiiusl 1^,
[88s; Julv >o. 1*^6; February
26, 1887 ; July 7. 1888 4- [.AuRUSi
11. I S97 -November 10, 190a
tnis.^mK]
Schoolmaster. Chicago (m): v. 4-
V, 6. no. 56; ia7i-J«nuary 1873
Sloan's Garden City (w): v. 1-3:
Julv 23. 1853-May 5, 1855
Spiritual Record (w): v. 1; 1879;
V. 2. no; 14, 18H0
Standard (w): v. 31 +, September
34, 1874 +
SttjrWeeidy: v. r. no. 5. November
II. 187.1
Slairs.The: v. i, no. 8, 11, Septem-
ber 8. November 17, 1877
Sun (d); V. 3, no, 67, Frfiruwy lo,
1873
Suwiay School Scholar (m): v. 3,
1870
H 373 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECI'IONS ^^^
H C HICAGO — coniitHud
30, 187 3 ; September 39, October
^H Cbicagi> Ht->i(irica! S'xiely
9, 10, i87»; April 13, 1873, July
^^^_ Chicago
15, 16, October 8, 1874; January
^^^H Teacher, Chicago (w): i-j;
[873-September, 18S7
^^^B 1873-1874
Times and Herald, Daily: v. r, no.
^^^^H Tfif graph, Chicago Daily: nos.
3, 43, 48; September 10, 17, 34,
^^^^H 1-1040: Mairh 26, t&jSC-Mav q.
1S60
^^^m iS»i
Times-JIeraid, Chicago (d) : March,
^^^^^ 7'iMej (tl and w): v. 1, do. 1 ; jane
t89&~April, 1898. [Con»ol. w.
JtMord March 38, igotj
^^^^^^H 13, iS53~Nfay 3. 1853; Apiil 3,
^^^^^^H May it^i^d; Janu&r>- 13, 1857;
Tribune (w): v. i-v. 3, no. 31;
^^^^^^^H januHry 6. 14. 30, Fchniary 6,
^^^^^^^H Mav M, JtiiM 4, Orlohrr 37,
April 4, t84o-Auf5ust at, 1841.
A 1 published
^^^^^^^H Novcm)>cr ij, December ss*
Tribune, Chicago (d).' v. 14 + ;
^^^^^^^H 1H58; May 34, i860; June 8, ii-
Otiol«r as, i860 + [See Prus
^^^^^^H ao, October 15, 1861 ; January i,
and Tribune]
^^^^^^^H 5> 8, 35, .^i. Feliniar)- 30, March
Union Park BaHner: v, 3, nO. 7;
^^^^^^H 35, April 15, May q,
March, 1873
^^^^^^^H 1 1.;. 36, July TO, August 10, 17,
United Staters Medical and Surgical
^^^^^^^H Sc|>lemher, 14, 38, Nowcnber
Journal (q): v. 1; 1865-1866;
^^^^^^H 2. [>cccRit)cr 10. 38. 1863; Jonu-
s. 5, no. 15; April. 1S69; v. 6,
^^^^^^^^H ar\ 35, Prhruary 8, April 15, Mftv
no. 33, 34; January, July, 1871^
^^^^^^^H 3, Juae 14. July 36, i^eplein-
^^^^^^^H Iter 37,OL*totwr4. 17, 35, N'ovem-
V. 7; 1871-1872; V. 8. no. 39,31,
33; October. 1872. April, July,
1873; T. 9, no. 33. 34, 36; OctolKT
^^^^^^^1 ben. December 6, 30. tSA^; Jan-
^^^^^^^H uary to, 13, March i.t. May 10,
1873, January-July. 1874
^^^^^^^B 33, June to. July 17,
Vniiy: v. 10, 11, 17+ ; 1883. 1884.
^^^^^^^ Auffiut 38, ^ptembcr 33, Octo-
1890 +
^^^^1 lirr 9, jo, Noveiiiijcr 3.), Ilercm-
Voice 0} Moioury (ro): v. 5, 6;
^^^^H tier 17, iS, 1864; Januaf)- 39,
1857,-1868; V. 7. no. 4; 1S69;
^^^^H Krbruiiry 5, 36, MurLli 15,
V. II, no. 4; 1873; V. 13-15;
^^^^B 17, 31, April 16, Muy 14, Octo-
1874-1877; V. 16, no. 6,8; 1878;
^^^^H ber 4, 31, Navcmbcr 4, Decem-
V. i8-3o; 1880-1883; V. 31, no.
^^^^H Iter 31, 1865; January 35,
9: 1883. [MisMng V. 6, no. 1 ; v.
^^^H February 3t. :.}, 34, 36,
13, no. I, 6; V. 13, no. i, 6,9-13;
^^^^H M.irch 4, A])ril 33, 39, July 8,
V. 15, no. 9, It; V. 18, no. 1-3,
^^^^H September g, 17, \o\'ember I3,
6-fi; V. 19, no. 5,9; V. ao, no. t-6]
^^^^P 37, Dccem^wr 35 , 1 8{M ;
V oiceof the Fair {vi):v. i.no. 1-33;
^^^^^ January 13, February 34, March
April 37-June 34, 1865
^P 1. 36, April 5, May 35. June 2.
^ 1 1, iS, AuRUst y, 14, September
Volanteim): v. i, no. 6; v. 3, do. i;
V. 3. no. 4; *■. 4. no. 1-5; V. 5,
jS, December 39, 1867; March
no. 3; V. 6, no. 5, 6
39, May 34,31, June 6. 7. 13. 3:,
Washington {m): 1876-1893
28, Julv ty, Oclol»rr 18. Novem-
WaUhmaker 5' Magazine {n^ I v. a.
ber I,' 4, 1868; February 18,
no. s, 6; March, April, 1873
May It, October to. 18. 31,
Watchman (m): v. 3, no. 9; July,
Xoveml»cr 11, 14. i860; Januarj-
1876; V. 3, no. 3, 18; December |
I, 37, February 1. 35, May so,
I, 1876, October i. 1877
37, 31, June I, 3, IE, 13, 19, 30,
Watchman 0} (he Prairies [vt): v. t-
31, 34, 36, 37, July 3- 4. «3-l5.
6; Auj^sl 10, i84^Febniaty 33,
17, 33, 23, 26, 29, 31, August 8,
1853. [Became CArii/wjK Tttiut,
II. 13-15. 17. iQ. 21, Scptcmt>cr
then Standard\
iS. 35, December 3. 4, 1H70;
Wes$ End Advocate (w): v. n, no.
June 33, July as, 37, AukuM i^,
Seplcmbcr 33. 36, Ociol^r 1, 19,
304; December 14. 1878
Wesiern AgricuUurnlifl and Live
l87t; DcremlxT 8, iSyi-Martb
Slack Jtntrmil: iRrR-iS^
L^
LIBRARY FILES
373
CHICAGO — conltHued
Chicago Historical Societ>-
CHtCACO
Weslfm Sookteiitr (m): v. r. no.
lo-v. 3; October, iSeS-Decem-
ber, 1869. [Missing v. a, no. 6, 10]
Walem Citizen (w); v, i-ii;
i84»-i8sv [Continued as /■>«
West\
Weslern tJarland: v. 3, no. 5;
April, 1856
Western Htr aid {'■••)'• v. t.no. 1-53;
April, 1846- March ji. 1B47
WaUrn Home (in): v. a, no. i;
July, 1869.
Western Xfagatine (m): v. 1; 1845
Western Magatine (m) : v. 1-5 ;
1879-1881
Western Afanufiulurer (m): v. t,
3: April. i8;4-March, 1875.
[i877-i8»6, inocMiiplele]
Wttlem Monthly: v. 1-4: 1869-
1870- [Continued Bs Lokrstde
Mo*tth(y\
Wrjtern Paper Trad* (m): 1881-
\?Ai (iiifOinpletr)
Western Pnijfit (m) : v. i; 1866
Western Ratlroad Catette (w): v, 1-
4. 7; 1857-1864. Quarto series,
V. 2, 1870-1871
Western Rural: v. 6S; 186&-
:87o; v ij-ja; 1875-1894. (Ex-
cept V. 6, no. i-^>.) [Continued
HA Western Rural onj American
Stockmen, with no. for Septem-
ber a 3, 1 83^]
Western Shoe and Leather Review
(w): V. 3, no. 8; Fcbniarj- 31,
1878
Weslern ToWrt (w): t. i. no. 2,
4-8, II, 13, t$, 16, 19-39, 34,
27-39. 31. 34. j6. 38-44: y- », no.
*-S. 3»-3S. 30; February 14.
1851-Octobcr 39, 1853
Western Temperance Advocate (w):
i86;-t8«8
Wild Edi^ertan's Weekly Evergreen:
no. i->3; 1876-1877
Words 0} Lift (m): v. 1. no. 6. [No
date]
World, Chicago: v. 10, no. 41 ;
December 4, 1880
Young Folks' Rural: v. 7. no. s:
Scptenilier. 1880. [Supplement]
Youth's Evangelist and Little
PreacJter (w): v. si, no. j. 5. 6,
8, 10; January 19, February 3,
q, a^^, March 8, 1S79
Youth's Cautte: v. i. no. 8; July
26, 1843.
CSTKTEB
Randolph County Demoeroi: v. 3,
no. lao, 133; April 16, July 9.
1859; V, 6, no. 18, 30: Mav 3.
17. i86a
Commerce
Times and Seasons. See Nauvoo
Decatttb
litinois State Chronicle (w): v. 3,
no. 5 1 ; Decemtier 34, 1857 ;
V. 4, no. 7, 40-41: February 18.
October?. 14. 185S
Dixov
TeUgra^k (w): n. s. no. 180; Mav
Teltgraph and Heraldry): n. s. no.
170; February 37. 1873
Western Farmer (m): 1875-1877
[incompletej
DWICHT
Wesltm Postal Review: v. 5, no.
3; Dtt-embej", 1877
EDWARUSVnO-F.
Crins (w>T V. 1, no. 19, 23, August
14, September 9, 1830
Illinois Advocate (w): v. i. no, 2;
Februar)' 23, iB^i-Au^ust 7,
1833
Illinois Corrector (w): v. 1,00.45;
August a$, i8a8
Spectator: v. j-6; April 18, i8ao-
Februarys, 1835
Elgik
Advocate: v. 29. no. 51; December
22, 1883
Catette: v. i, no. 34, ao: January
18, Febniary 8. 1851
Weslern Christian: v. 1-6; 184&-
1849
Gauena
Advertiser: v. t, no. 1-43; July 20,
1S29; Mfty 24, T830
Advertiser [semi'w): v. 10, no.
ij; June 15, 1847
Daily Courier: v. t, no. 35;
February 8, 1856
Democrat: v. 2, no. 35; Uay 30,
1840
Galenian: v. i, no. i-t6; May 2,
1832
Jeffersonian: v. 2, no. 12; Mar- a$,
1848
^^H 374 nj,IN01S HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^B
^^^H CHICAGO — continued
Illinois OgmoenU: v. 1, do 3; ^^H
^^^^M ChicAjfo Hiiti>rica1 Society
June 3, 1840 ^^M
^^^H Galema
■ Illinois SkiUsmaH[w): v. i. no, t- ^^
^^^^1 Minrrs" Jommat: July 22, tS78-
3,6, 8-9, II, 13, 15-16, i8-»5, 1
^^^^1 September 19, iS^g; June la.
J7-30. Xl-M. .16-38. 4«-S5. 47- ^J
^^^H
48, 50-52; April 1843-May 37. ^H
^^^^1 N arthvfeitem Castttt (w): V. iq,
1844 ^H
^^^H no. 3; Xov.
Morgan Journal: v. 6, no. 8; ^^H
^^^^1 N orikweittrn CatttU and Galtna
July 31. 1849 ^^1
^^^^1 Advfrttso' t^w): V. 5, nO. 13;
Rrpublit-on (w): v. a;, no. Ii; ^^H
^^^H June 1843
March 14. t86t ^^|
^^^H Gkneseo
ll'rjfrrn .S'/ur (scmi-m): v. t; 1845 ^^|
^^^^1 SlanJard:v. t,no. 11 ; Nov. 1, 1^55
(<k)<I nos.); v. 3, no. 6; March ^^|
^^^H GALESBrRG
^H
^^^^H Knpxiana (m): v. tt, no. 1-8,
^^1
^^^^H November, 1856- June, 1857
Repubiican a»d Sun: v. 16, no. ^^M
^^^^H Oak Leaf (m); 1, no. 7-j, J-H;
311 ; Scjttemlwr 6, 188S ^H
^^^^M November, December, 1856^
Republican: a. 9. v. a, no. 46; ^^|
^^^^B April, May, 1857
March 2t, 1874 ^^H
^^^H GitAyvir.i.F
Signal, V. i, no. 29, 30; Dec. 27, ^^M
^^^H Herald: v. .t, no. 30: September
1843. Jan. 3, 1844 ^H
^^H 1^57
.<>ui> ffl): V. 6, no. to; October 6, ^H
^^^H GxrFNvtt.Li:
^H
^^^^H ProUstanI \ToniUrr: t. a, no. ,;6;
Kankakfe ^H
^^^H M&ich 5, 1847; V. 3, ao. j;
Herald (w): v. i, no. 30; April 26, ^^M
^^^^1 August 18. 1847: estm, Decem-
•873 ■
^^^^1 bcr 17,
Kaska&kia ^^M
^^^H Hauiltun
Illinois iHttltinettcer (w): v. 3. no. ^
^^^H DolLir Miitithly avd Old SeUle^s*
42, 47-48; June ift, July 21, a8, J
^^^^1 Mrmorial (ra): 1-5; May 1,
[Siq; V. [}, no. .17; December 3, ^^M
^^^H i$7jt-A}>ri), 1877
1S25; V. 13-15: Maixh 1.1. iR2q- ^^M
^^^H
January 28, 1831 [incomplete] ; ^^M
^^^^1 Gfnius oj VtntTsat Emanripalion:
V. ti, no. 22*. Septcm^jcr 19, ^^H
^^^^M
^H
^^^H Journal: 1, no. 34. 36, ,^0, 4.^
Knoxvilli; ^^M
^^^^H OceoImt 13, 36, 1837; January
Dioftve: v. 5, no. 1 : May, 1877 ^^|
^^^H 37, March 3, t8jt8
I.EWISTOM ^^M
^^^H Hn.T.SBOiio
Fulton Democrat: v. 15, no. 17; ^^|
^^^^1 Motitf^emery County Herald (w):
Ortotier 22, 1869 ^^^
^^^^P V. i, no. 50; Julv -!,, 1858
LtTTLK I'oMr ^H
^^^■^ HtrTFONVILLE
iMke County Visiter {sjc): v. i. no. ^^|
^M Journal: v. i. no, 3; Jtine 13, 1853
3. 7< 4, 13, 14, 16, lS-30, 33-4; ^^1
^^^^ Hyde Park
May 4-Octobcr 2. 1S47 ^H
^^^^B Daily Sun: $l\\ year, no. i-ig8;
Pureupinr. LUile Fort: v. T-12; ^^M
^^^H May to-Dcccmber .11. iS;S
Marrh 4. iS45-Man:h 23. 1847 ^^M
^^^^1 Herald: January 3, 1885-Scplcni-
Iajw^ll ^^M
^^^^H bcT .^0, 1887: V. 8, no. 3<;-^lS;
Gevius of Liberty: December 19, ^^|
^^^H Octoltcr 7-De(rcmher jo, 1887:
1840-April 3, 1842 [complete ^^M
^^^^1 V. 4; i8f!R: 10, 1-13;
Troiri V. 1 , no. t] ^^|
^^^^H January 4- March 39, tSSg
MAHttnALL ^^M
^^^H jAeKso\-\7U.r.
Clnrk County Herald: V. t, no. ^^M
^^^^B Iliinoisa's (w): r. %, no. 14; April
13. 16, 27. 38; 1868-1869: V. 3, ^H
^^^H 1840: V. 4, no. s; Feb. ij,
no, 9. 49; 1870-1871; V. 8, no. 1
^^^^1 1841 ; V. 6, no. 3. 50, 5 z;
34, 43, 43, 50, 51; 1875; V. 9, DO. J
^^^H NovcmLver 17. 1843. Much aa.
7. 15. ao, 30; [876: V. 12. no. ^H
^^^H .\pril ^, 1S44
43: 1879 ^M
^^^^^^^K_P^H
^
IB"^^^B
^^^^1 LIBRARY FILES
^H
^ CHICAGO —conltKuni
Olncy ^^H
^^ Cbicai;o HUtEirkal Society
7'iin«(w): ^. 3, no. 2o;Novemb'!i ^^H
^H Maksitall
10, 1858; V. 4, no- 45, 52; May ^^H
^y EasUrH UlinoisaH: v. 2, 4. 6. n. s.
18, July 6. t86o; v. 17, no. »; ^^H
5; 1S54-1&83; [incoinplete]
June 1, tS8i ^^M
HortMl: v: 1, nu. 4, g, 1.1, m- 35,
Oquawka ^^H
»7-30- 35. 38, 43; Novemlwr i.
Leisure Moments {m): v. 1, nos. ^^^|
Peccmber 6, iSfg; JanuArv 3,
i-ii; AuffUM, 1870- June, 1871 ^^^|
10, March 19. April 17. 19, 3<>,
Ottawa ^^H
May 3, June 7, 38, August a,
American Milter (m); v. 1, no. 1; ^^^^
i860
May, 187'^; V. 3, no. 1; May, ^^H
lUinstix State Drmocrat: v. 2, no.
1874. ^H
ja; SepKnibcr ji, 1850
statesman (w): v. i, no. ly, March ^^H
Mesjenger: v. 3.^,;, 10, ii. 13,34;
33. 1869 ^^H
1866-1884; [incomplete]
Palest! n'e: ^^H
iftmitor: Seplemfjer, 1886
Ruralist: v. 1, no. 37: Kebnury ^^H
Te/tsraph: v. i, 3, n. s. v. 1, 3;
^^1
(833-1856; [iacomplete]
Paris ^^H
MltKOKD
lltittois Stateitium: v. 1, no. 36; ^^^|
HeraM: v. 37, no. 16; Januar>-
NQvember 9, 1838; n. &. v. ^^^|
». »903
no. 4: Januaiy 31, 1840 ^^H
Mll,I.tNfiTON
PeORIA ^^H
EnUrprUt: Scpte-nVr 7, 1876-
Itlinois Teacher {in): s. 3, XM. t-ii; ^^H
August 13, 1877
1856; V. 3, no. 6, la; 1857; ^^H
Mni.iKE
V. 4; 1858; V. 5, no. 1-3, 8-10, ^^H
Rei'iew: v, 11, no. a; January- 10,
13; 1859: V. 6, no. 1-3. 4: i860: ^^^1
iftSo
V. to, no. 1-6; 1864; V. 18, no. ^^^|
MOKXIS
1873 ^^1
Aitveriiser: v. 2, no. 1; Auj^uM 4,
Memento and Odd FelUnus North- ^^^|
1866
iitstern Magatine (m): v. 1-5; ^^^|
Grundy County Herald v. 1 (o- s-
1854-1860; V. 7-8; April, 18A7- ^^^1
10) no. 44 ; Fehruajy 8,
March, 1869 ^H
1865
fferaid: v. so, no. 6; Scplcirlicr
Daily Xaiiotwl Democrat: v. i, ^^H
no. 56, 65; Octulier 26, Xo- ^^^|
•7. 1S7S
vemher 5, i86t; ^^^|
Heraid and Adverliirr: v. 19. no.
Peoria Register and Northwestern ^^H
11 ; December a;, 187JI
Gasxiteer: v. 1-3; 1S37-1839 ^^H
Mound City
QtriNin' ^^H
Journal: v. 1. no. 46; Septemlier
Courier. Doily Morning: v. 1, tio. ^^^|
38. 1865
10; September 33, 1S45 ^^^|
National Emporium: v. 1. 00. rS;
Democrat, Doily: Q»inty: v. t, no- ^^^|
October g, 1856
61; Xovembcr a, 1858 ^^^|
Nauvoo
Herald: v. 4, no. s: October id. ^^H
Haueoek Eagle: v. i, no. 1-4, 6-7,
1846; <r. 1 3, no. 3b^; Srplember ^^^|
*i<?-ii: .ApriJ 3, 10, 17, 24, May
-> 5. i86a: V. 13, no. atg; July ^^H
8, 15, 2g, June 5. la, 1846
Jri8, 1863; V. I.;, no. 18; N'ovem- ^^^|
Neio CiltKn: February 34, March
bcr aS, 1863 ^^H
10. 1847
lUinois Bounty Land Register: v. ^^^|
Neighbor: v. i. 3; 1843-1845
I, no. i; .April 17, 1835 ^^^|
Times and Seasons (m, scrai-m);
Nevf.i. Quitjcy Daily: no. 156; ^^H
n. 1-6; December, iS^cj-Fchni-
Anf^gi 7, 1877 ^^^1
aty 15. :84''>
Daily Skirmisher: no. i-;; Octo- ^^H
iVrttp: fR4i
Ivr 11-15. 1864 ^^H
N*A.SHVILLK
Tribune iind Free Soil Bamter: ^^^M
JaumaJ: v. 18, no. »3; June 11.
I, no. t: September 13, ^^H
tSSo
1S4S ^H
■ 37« ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
H OKCAGO —cofUinued
Steklino ^^H
^M Chicago Hisiarlcal Society
Giuatt: V. 9, no. 24; September 1, ^^H
^^^_^ Robin;>on
1866; V. 14, no. 34, 43; November ^^H
^^^^k ConitUtUion:\ 19, no. 4ti January
4. 1871; Jonuar)- 6. 1873; v. 16, ^^H
^^M 3. issj
no. 4, 13, 33; April 5, May 31, ^H
^^^H Rock SrioNG
August 16, 1873; V. 3t, no. 17; ^^H
^^^H Wtsitm Fiotutr: Septemticr t,
.April 3, 1875 ^H
^^^B 1830: July 17. J835
Republican and Catelte: v. i, no. ^^H
^^^^B RoCKTORU
15; June 36, 1858 ^^H
^^^^1 Fofum: v, 4, no. 46-50; v, 5, no.
Standard: v. 1. no. Sc; Man-h 8, ^^H
^^^H no. 1; Jaauar>' *~t Febniaiy 3,
t878 ^1
^^^^B to. 17. 34, Man:)) 17, {$47
Vandaua ^^I
^^^^1 Kirsm'ii.i.F:
Agtff Sttam: v. i, no. 7, q, 15-17, ^^H
^^^^^^^ Illinois Republican: 1, no. 4;
23, 34-35- 37-3S, 31, 33-37,39- ^H
41. 44, 53; May 30, 1854-JuDe ^^H
^^^^^^^B Jatiuar>- 3, 1S40; extn, Fehnian-
^^^^^M
^H
^ Ttst: V. I, tM. 3q; Dec. 6, 1S3S
Fayette Yeoman and Railroad Jour- ^^^M
^^^H St. Charles
nal: v. t, no. 1. 6, 9, 19, 31-33, ^^H
^^^^H BeUtrCovettant: a, no. 1-4,1, no.
3». ^S-J*^. 4". June 33. '*49- ^^1
^^^^H St; 1843-1844. [Pub. in Chccai;^
^^^H beginning v. 3, no. 14, April 6.
Mayss. 1S50. [Between August ^^H
35 and December 1, 1849, title ^^H
^^1
changed to Fayette Yeoman] ^^H
^^^H Shawvektown
Fayette County Seiirj: v. 3, no. ^^H
^^^^H Tliinois Gatttle: 3, no. 33, 40,
18; June 10, 1&80 ^^H
^^^^1 41. ^ no. 51: Mairh 16, July
Weekly Union: v. 18, no. 19: ^^H
^^^^1 29> .K\i%\xsX 5, iJtzo; February 4,
.August 10, 18S1 ^^H
^^^H 1833
Fret Press: v. 1, no. 37, 43, 46, 48, ^^H
^^^H Jttinois ReptMican: v. 3, no. 40:
53: .'Vpnl 6. June 15, July 6, 3o, ^^H
^^^^1 Nov tS.)3
August 31,1844 ^^H
^^^^1 SPKlNGrlKLU
Fret Press and Illinois Wkii>: v. i. ^^H
^^^^1 Illinois Herald: v. a, no. r3; April
no. 14, March 4, 1837; v. 3, no. ^^H
^^^^H lUinaii State JtntmaJ: v. 8-25,
t4. 47; October }8, 1837; July ^^H
3S, (838; V. 3, no. It, 14, 18, 19, ^^H
^^^^P no. 360; iS55-.\pril 16, 1873;
33. 34. .^S. 40, 43. 50: January ^H
^ V. 3^, no. 175; Janu»ry 3, 1884;
JO, 34. February 31, aft, June 7, ^^H
^^L September 13, 1867 [incomptrte]
91, aS, August 3, 16, November ^^H
^^^^H tllinms Stale Re^iUer: tfi^g-i^io;
I, 1839; V. 4. no. d. 10, 18, 33, ^^H
^^^^H 1840-18^7; [incomplete]; n. s.
a6, 37, 3); January 34, February ^^H
^^^H V. 8, no. 7, Oi-lol>cr 3, 184O
31, April 34. May 39, June 19, ^^H
^^^^H lUinais Synoplitrnl Rrf'tntrr (lii-m):
July 34, 1840; V. 1, n. &. no. 31, ^^H
^^^^H V. I, no. 3; Oeccirhcr. 1879
noa. 35; 1843 ^^H
^^^^H lliinoin Washini^tonian (m]:
Illinois Advofote and Stale Register ^^H
^^^^f no. 1; March 1, 184$
(w): Januan- 13, 18^^-June 34, ^^H
^ lUinoii Unionist and Statesman:
^H
^B V. I. no. 13: March 9, 1853
JUinms Inteltigentrr. (See Ka9> ^^H
^^ Ifasimie Trowel (m): v. 1, no. 6-
kaslda) ^^H
11; .August- Oeccmber. iSfia; v.
Illinois Monthly Magatine: v. 1, 3, ^^H
4. no. 13; Occ«nitier 15, 1S65; v.
1830-1831; 1831-1833 ^^H
II, n. s. no. 13, 15-17; June,
Illinois State Register and Illinois ^^H
Aujcust-Octolier, 187a
Advocate: n. s. v. t, no. 7-ao; ^^H
Odd Fellows Union (m); v. i;
March 35- June 34. 1836 [18^7- ^^H
MarrS, 1866- February, [867
1839] fwith V. I, no, 3o title ^^H
Sangamon Journal: v. 5-16; 1836-
changed to Illinois Stale Register ^^H
1847 [incoroplctcj
and People's Adi'tKate] ^^H
Slate Arfiui (w): v. i, no. 1; July
iVhig and Illinois Ittlelligencer: ^^H
10, 1S70
L
n. 5. 3. no. 18. 33-34. 43. 46- ^H
LIBRARY FILES
377
CHICAGO — tentinued
Chicago Hbtorical Society
VANDALtA
49. 53; Augusi ai. i8j3-Jmie 13,
i3.t4, V. i, no. I, 8; Juite 19,
Aufust 38, 1834
Wasaaw
SitHai: Janitary 1^, Fehruary 10.
May 14, 1845 [incomplete];
V, 3, no. 3Q, .p; Septemlicr i;,
Octol(er jg. 1845; v. 3. no. ts,
' 34, 3$^ 3;; June 17, Ortulier 30,
3;. November 14. 1646
Watseka
Irotfuois County Times: v. q, no.
3.1; Aagurt 30, 1S79
WKSTMELn
P.tntagrafh: v. 3, no. so; April
58. 1S81
West York
j4(ft>o*fcr; r. 1. no. 33; AugUBi 33,
18S4; V. a, no m; August 14,
1885
John Crarar Ubnf7 (J)
Cjiicaoo
AfnerUiin Antiifunritin untt Orimtut
Journal: v. i+, A|)ri], iS;8+.
[v. I, 3. entitled Amtrkau Anii-
qnaricn]
Ameruan Set Joumai: v. 19, no.
1-16, iS-iO, 3S-4g; 1883.
Botanical GateUe (m): v. 1 +.
18754- [y. I, Boiankal BuUtlin]
Bureau: v. 1-3; Oclolicr, 1869-
July. 1S73. [v. I. no. i-S
wlrtitle reads A Chronkle 0} ike
Commerce and .Xfanu/iu-iurer-i e/
Chicago}
Carriage Jourrmi (m): v. 15, no. 4-
V. iH(inc.); April, 1890-1893
Chiatgorr Arhdtrr ZeUung: v. 10.
iw. I as; Octotier, i«S6 +
Ckronicle: v. 1, no. 11, 39. 33-36,
.58, 40-46; Manh 15. July 19,
August 9-Septeniber 6, Septem-
ber »o, Oclotier-Novcmlwr 15,
t866: V. 3. no. 38, 53: September
17, December 31, 1868. [v. 1.
Banking and IruuraHf-eChronielf
V. 3 and 18, Insyrance Chron-
iclt]
Daily Commercial BuUtttn: 187 1~
t8S6. fiSSti + • Dailv Trade
Bulletin]
Chicago Commercial Express:
[daily edition of ChirogD Com-
mercial Express and Wtilern
produce Ke»orter\: 1864-186;-
Discontinueu in t8;i. [v. for
1864- 1866, daily edition of Welts
Commrrrial Expresi and Weilem
Produce Reporter^
Chicago Daily Commercial LtUer:
v. 3-8; 1858-1863. [In t868
incorporated with Chic^o DaUy
Commerfial Report]
Biectrotyper: v. 1-5; 1873-1877
Emer^s Journal of Agriculture:
V. 1-3, no. 14; 1838 (w). [Jan-
uan-. i85g merged w-ith Prairie
FarmeT'\
Engineering Sews: v. 3 + ; 1875 +
Packet: v. 4. no. 49 + ; April 8,
1881 + [iS8^-i886 inc.; 1887,
188S, 1890, January t8. 1891-
Miy 33, 1893. December 4,
1893 wanting]
tJ os pilot Bataar: no. i-<i; Novem-
ber ifr-3<;; 1874. JKo more
iviue<)]
Industrial tt'orld and Iron Worker:
V. ri , no. 34-v. 50, no. r 1 ; 187^
March 17, 1S9S; [v. ii-tji nu.
6,Chicago Commercial A di'crliser}
Investigator: v. 1-37, no. 4; June,
1874-January. iQois
Investigator: v. 1-37, no. 4; June,
iS74-J.'Lntinry, 1908. [Ctfascd
puhlitatton Januarr, tooS,
mcrKCfl with Insurance Ficldl
Chicago Journal of Commerce: v.
68-73, no. 13; i«96. [Since v.
73. no. 13, Iron and Steel]
Lens: v. 1-3; 1873-1873. [No
more published]
Chicago Medical Journal and
Examiner: v. 5-58, April, 1849-
January, 1889 (m. semi-m, v.
35-36, no. iS) [v. 5-14 — North-
western Sfedical and Surgical
Journal; v. 15-33 — Chicago
Medical Journal. In 5>eptrml»er,
1875, Chicajip) Medical Journal
and Medical Examiner were
united]
Chicago Medical Times: v. i, no.
6+ [v. I, 3-7, 9-ia. 14 inr. v.
8 wanlinft}: 1869 +
National Live Stock Journal- v.
3-9: 1873-187'*
^^^ 378 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECl'lONS ^^^H
H CHICAGO — cmttinued
• American Journal of Matena 1
^K J"''^ Cn.'tar Library
^^^^ Chicago
Medita: v. 1, no. 1—4; 1860-1861 M
Chicagoer Arbeiter'Zeitung: May- ^^M
^^^^B Nortkveslern Rfi-iewiv): v. i, no,
December, 1879; 18S0. 1HS4; ^H
^^^^^^^m to-v. 1 no. b; December, ifi6tt-
July-Decemt>cr, iSSO; i88;~ ^H
^^^^^^H Dc<:cm>>er, 1S74. {v.d^Nofih-
1889. ^H
^^^^^^^F wt-UtTH Weekly Review)
Botanifal GaztUe: v. 5, i;-9i ; ^^H
^^^^V Printing Fresj: v. t-a, no. 3: July,
j8So-tS<)6 ^^1
^^^H iS75-October. i8;6. (v.
Christian Cynosurt: 6-33; 1874- ^^H
^^^^1 quActcrly, V. 3 bi-monthly) (all
1900 ^H
^^^H
Express, Chicago: Onobcr 34, ^^M
^^^^1 Raikeay Age.- i-45> June,
i84a-April 3?, 184^ ^^a
^^^^B tij6-May ji, 190S. [v. i6~
l'acket[S(»\ntagHti&ti <\cTChi£ag0€r J
^^^^^^^H 38 -•Ki'Jifuuy Age and Monthly
,4r6n(<T-z:fjV«»iy]: 1879-1884; ^^f
^^^^^^^^H RailrtMiler; June, igoS, <'oiilinue<]
(886-1889 ^H
^^^^^^^V a:s RiiHroiid Age (.insrtlf]
Field Piece: v. i. 184)^ ^H
^^^^^M Rdilvyjy -tnd Rn/;ineeri»g Rrviett':
/^/■(TW! Preste: Hie (nuAWwi U the ^^|
^^^^^^^ 10, no, 18-, May 8, 1875; v.
Sunday edition oj the »et« ^^|
^^^^^^^K 30, no. ; May sy, 1SS0 +
^^^^^^^P (inc.)[v. }o-35 '^Ratheay Review]
Presje . Mairli ti~July 35. ^^^
1873 with Oahexnt\\ January ^^|
^^^^^^^^ Rapid Writer: 1-7: Jnnuan',
2»-l>cccmytcr ^o. 1871; [with ^\
^^^^H i8l^t;-\r>vemt>er, 1S7S. [v.
Daheim; inrompletcl; Januar>'
^^^^H publuhcd in Boston, Mcndon
3-Jure .10. 1873 [with Oaheim;
^^^^H and Andfivrr. Mass.; v ?-,l, in
imaiHplelt']. Coiillnueil as
^^^^1 Andover; i-^, (q); v. 6-7,(m)]
Chicagoer Prete Presie: July 2~
December 31, 8174 [with
Daheim]', Continuet) [L^ecemljcr
^^^^H Sp*eimefi: 1-14; 1)^67-1880
^^^^H tffu/A-n Breu-er and Journal ef (kf
^^^^H BarUy, Malt and Hop Trade:
t_4 + ] as: _ ^H
^^^1 + -. iA*)S +
Chicagoer Xeue Freie Presse: Jan- ^^H
^^^H Wextern Druf-sisS: ;+: 1881 +
uary »-]une 30, 1875 [without ^^M
naheim}; July 1, tSyf-Derpni- ^^|
^^^^^1 [v. 6, no. b wanling.j
^^^^H Wfilern Matiuj-lcturer; 3-9;
her 31, 1S78 [with Dahtimy, ^^H
[misMn^T January 1, 1877]; ^^H
^^^H May, 1879-OctobfT. iSHi
^^^^H Western Phatuj^raphic Xnvs: v. 1,
January i-June 30, 1879 [witb ^^H
^^^^H no. 4-5 ; (Jctober-No\ ember.
Ifaheim and iVochen-ausgabel; ^^H
^^^^H 187A, V. I, i-io, 19; July, 1875-
July 1, t87g-l>cccmher ji, 188a; ^^H
(mianon: January i, t88o: ^^M
^^^^H June,
^^^^H SPRINCnBLD
January t, t88i); [v,Mi Ifiilieim] ^^|
^^^^H Illinois Slate Register: v. i. no.
Continued as ^^M
^^^^H t'l^'t June I3-Septcinl>er3, 1847
Chicagoer Fteie Presre {Mvrgen- ^^H
hlott) Mav 1, iS83-June 30, ^H
18S5 [with hiiheim and Woehen- ^^|
^f ftewbcnr Ubtary (V)
ausgabe]: November i, 1885- ^^H
CmcAco
June 16, 1886 lackft Witclten- ^^|
Advance: v. y-iy. 1874-1880
arifgabe; November. 1885-Junc, ^^|
American, Daily Chicago: April Jt~
[866; July 1, 1886-June 30, ^^M
November 4, iSjq; November
iSqi: [missing: December ^i, ^^M
11. 1839-ApriI 7, 1840-. April 0-
October 3, t84o; Ortoner ;;,
1888; Jure 30, 18S9J [with ^H
Daheimy, July i-Decemher 31, ^^H
i84e-September ao. iB.]i: [miss-
iKqi [u-ilh Daheim und Worhen- ^^H
ing: April 11, 1841]. April y-
nusxahr]; [■riiv;iiig; JaiiiLary 1, ^^H
OctobiT 15. iS4J
i88q]; January i. t8<>3-neccm> ^^H
)>er 31, 1808; [missirg: June 30, ^^H
Americort Aniifjuarian and Orientnt
Journal: v. if; 1878-*-
1891; June 37-30, 1898]; [with ^^H
AmtTican Journal 0} laianity: v.
Palieim and WocktM-ausgabey, ^^H
i+; 1S44 +
[missing: January 1, 1891] ^^^|
^^^^^^^^^^ LTBRARV FILES ^^^^^^^^^
^^^ CHICAGO — eoHtmutd
Jane, 1895: March- December .
H NewWm- l-ilrary
1896; 1897-1903; Januory-
H CUII'ACO
March. 1904
H iVciM ("fctM^prr J^rrif Prtsse
.toHrn.il (w): 1847*1853; 1863-
H {Ahtnitl'latt) : January a- June .10
1873; April-December, 1873;
H iK(jQ [willi Haheim and It'ocAfW-
1874-1894
^^^^ ii«j.fuSf]; July i-l>ecptnl)cr ,ii,
Journal 0} yen-om and Mtnttil
^^^H 1890 [u-ith Oahelm and n'of/'t-u-
Diuaje: v. i + ; 1S74 +
^^^^f du.fj?iiV]; Cnn(iniM>«l [Murth -M>
I'hicagir I^gtti Adviicr: v. 10-17;
V tSgi + Ju:
no. 44-47, 49-59; '890. 189I-
B ;Vr«e Chicogoer Freie Presse UNt/
1897; 1898-1905+: [Condnued
~ Chieogoes Hausfreund-Vereinie-
as Lijw Regiiler]
Us
Ltfioi ;V«t'i: October 14, 1871-
AhendbUul: January i-Juiie ,to,
l>ecenilicr, 1895; July-Deccm-
tSgi [wUh Dtihtim .inil UWi^n
Iier, 1897
<iK.t*;rtftr]; July j. iSoi- June 50,
[896 [wiiti />uJMM'n«]; [iuis.<uti>;:
Lens: v. 1*3; 1873-1873
Living Churck: v, 1; 1878
Januar>- 1. iSqj; June 37-.io,
Chicuf^o htedical Examiner: 1-16;
1892; January 1, tS(j4]; Julyi-
Deccmbcr3i, i8q6 [witli Uaheim
r8&o-i875. [Conlinued as below]
Chicago Medical Journtd and
and HW^j^w-omxdfcfJ; Continued
Examinrr: 5-58; 1&48-18S9
[December t, fSij6 + Jaa;
Chicago Medical Tintn: 1—7, 13+ ;
A bend' Fretse: January a, t S07-
1869*^
June 30, i.Si>h [with Dahtint and
Daily Nru's: May - Deceinl>er,
Wiichtn-auti^dbey, JnuMiirf: July
1877; 1878-1894; 189s; July
I. iSoy; January 1, ib^rj):
miiisini; ; 1896- 1899 ; January
'-',li 15-.li- iQoo; February-
[mUnng: January 1, iSq;]
Chi{.iii;i>rr Freie Fresse (MUtags-
December, 1900: [niming: April
btauMayi, 188J + ); Januaty i.
i; April 15; May 16-31; 1""^
iSS^-Dccember 31, 18S4 [with
Daheim and li'wfc«f-0K«jfafrf];
1-15; July 1, 15; September 16-
30; December 16]; 1901; [miss-
ing: June 16; September 15;
Oclober 39, 1SS5 -November w
1889 [witli /*<iAei»N]; [missing:
Octo^wr 15, 1901]
January i, 1SS7; Jaivuary i.i.SiigJ
Fajt: Dercmlitr 23, i86fr-March
ff*J!f!"''i Musical Reviao: v. i.
31, i86t; July- December, 1S61;
no. 1-9; 1^66-1867
July, 1862-Decctiilwr, 1864
Intfr-OcrJi (d); Sepleml«cr-
EvtttinK Ptiit: June 15, 1894
Deremlwr (871: April-Decem-
[special tax list of Cook County]
ber, 1873; April- December,
Chicago Record: May-November,
187.1; January- September, (875;
i8V3
1876-18S0*. Januarv-Seiriembcr,
Republican: Noveral>cr- December
1881, 1882 19044- '
3, 1865: 1866-1871; [missing:
Jourtuil {A): August ^i, 1841-
Oi.t<il»r 9, 1870]; January-
April 31, i8.t5; Septembcr-
March, 1873
Dcremtier, 1845; 1X46-18^0;
Saturday Evening Hei-ald: v, 43+ ;
January- March, Xovember-De-
18964-
cemVjcr, 1851: Januan--March,
TSglichr llitimj Staals-ZeUung:
1851; 1853: Januar>--Junc, Oc(i>-
January S-June 39, 1861 [wUh
ber-Deceml>cr, 18^4; January-
Chicago Sanntagf-ZfitUM^y, July
March, 1855; January-March.
i-Deceml»cr3i, 1861 [withsamey
October- Dccemlwr. 1856; Jan-
Continued (April 14, rSda f Jas
lUinois StiiiUs-Zeilung, TS^liche
uar>--Junc. 1S57; iRi;8-iS6^;
Aliril -Dctcmbcr, i8fti>: Ja-iu.irv-
I usf;aber January 1 1 , 1867-
Scptcmber, 1867); July-Decem-
May 8, 1RA9; [miuinK: Decem-
ber. fSo8: 1669- 1S70: Jaly-
ber 3r. 1863; December 31,
December. 1871 ; 187a; January-
i8fi3]. Continued a»
" 3*o ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECI'IONS ^^M
CHICAGO —coatinutd
Januan- ii-December rj, 1874:^^^8
Newberry Libruy
January lo-Dccemhex 30. 1900. ^|
^1 CmcAOo
iUinoU Staalt-Zriluig (Tfociwiil-^^^H
^B Hiinns Slacii-Z<Uung: JaDuary i-
^^L September 39, 1S66; Janiuiy 4-
tKheAusgab<): January a, tSbt^^^^^
July 19, iS;o |incom]ilete]:^B
March 36, 1863-Dcccmber tj.
^^B June at), iSO;: July 3'l>ccember
^^H 11, 1S67; Januarv i-June a?,
^M 1S6S: 1869 [Bd.' with 1864];
i86j [incomixte] ; Jaiiu&ry aj.
1866-Ueceraocr 31, 1867; [in-
^^M May II, 1870- June jo, 1875;
complete], January 7, ift6^i8<Mj;
^^1 [mtuing: January i, 1S71; Oc-
i87»-i884; 1886-1S90; 1S91-
^^M tobcr8--ti. 1871; Eteccmber 31,
1899; [missing: January a.
^^M 187 1 ; June 30, 187 a]; July i-De-
^^1 ccmbcrji, i&js[i<ri\h DtrWtjitn,
i88a]
Xaiional Suiuhy Sckaol Teatktr:
^^M !>., Sunday iioue of the I. S.-2.];
1-3. 4-8. 10: 1866-1875
^^m January 2, 1876-June 30, i&8$;
^^^ [misang: December 31, 1877;
(>if/.- V. i-j; 1874-1876
Re ihvay Agt and Nerthv/^sttrH
^^^^H January 1, 1878; December ji,
Raiiroadtr: v. 6-7, ti-19; (&8t-
^^^^B 1883; December 31, 1883: June,
1894
^^^r 1884]; August o-Decenil)cr 31,
Timti: August ao-Drctraber 31,
^H 1885: Tanuary 1, 1886-April 1,
1857; January- June, Octoher-
^^B 1901 fmisMnK: December 31,
L)eceml>eT, 1858: April-Decera-
^^H 1880: Dece[nber3i, 1891; June
l)er. 1859; January-March, i860;
^^^L^ 19-30, 1893: January t, 1899;
October- December, i866;Jaa--^H
^^^^H Octolier 1, 1899; December 31,
uary- Dpcember, 18(17; JqI]^^^^^^|
December, iSb8; April-Decem-^^^H
^^^^^ 1899; April 1, 1900; July 1, 1900;
^^V^ Septei:it>er 30, 1900; [January
licr, 1869; 1870; January-June. ^|
[871; 1872-1880; Kenruary- ^M
^^M 1, 1876-Junc 30, 1898, frith Der
^H tUiHois Staals-ZeituHg, Abendbkit:
December, 18S1: Kebruan-- ^|
Dm ember, 188a; 1883--1890; ^M
^^M March 37, tS93-i)ecembcr 31,
January- June, 1S91, May— ^^^H
^^B 1 8<J4 ; [mming : December 3 1 ,
Oc'Iolicr, i893;iS94 ^^^^H
^^1 1893; July I, 1894J. Continued
Times - Herald: May - October.^^^H
^^m (Oclcilwr J4, 1894 + ) aa
1893; 1804; 1895; 1896; 1897, W
1898; 1899; 1900; January- ^^^M
April, 19D1. Continued u ^^^H
^^r Abemtbltiu: Janwixy s, i895--July
f 37, I(i99; [missing; January 1,
1 i^S> June 30, 1895', January i,
Regard Herald: M ay- Dece mbcr^^^^^l
1896; January i, 1897; January
1901; 190a; 1 903; 1904; January- ^^^H
1, [898; January i-a, 1894]
Chicago Scntttagt-Ztitung, (sonn-
October, 1905 H
Tribune (d): 1863 [mi&sinf;: July H
tags-Amgabe der lU. Staatt-
t]: 1863; 1864; 18A5; [missing: H
Zeitung): Marth 4, 1863-
January 1; May at; December ^|
B September a8. 1863 [incomplete];
26-31); 1866; [missing: July i]; ^|
lanuary 17, Decemlier 35. 1864
[tncomplctcj; January i, 1865-
JH'cemoer J9, 1867 [musing:
1868; 1869; 1870; 1871 , missing: ^^^H
October 9-10]; 1873; tnicnogi^^^H
October 9-31I: 1873+ ^^^H
United States Medical Invtsligtilor- ^M
January 1-6, 1&66]. Continued
u
a. 8. V. I i, S" ?. 1. V. ai; 1865- H
Der WtiUn [Sonntags- Ansgabe der
1887 ' ' ■
!. S. Z.): January 3, 1868-
Der Westen: January 3, 1B81- H
Dcceraber 36, i86g [incomplete];
January 6, 1884; Published on B
Novemlier 31, 1868- June 17,
Sunday: January 10, 1884- H
1869; January i-Oclober 5,
1871 [Bd. with preceding]; Jan-
uary a, i870-Octol«r 8, 1871;
Januaiy 3, 1896. Published on H
Thursday: January 7, 1895- H
September 11, 1899. Published H
January 7-Dcccmbcr ag, 1873;
on Monday: Septemlicr 17- ■
January 5-Deccmber 38, 1873;
December 31, 1899. Published ^1
1
^H^^^^^^
31
^^
fe
^^ LIBR.\RY FILES 38* ^H
1
CHICAGO — comiHutd
.Vews and American Contracl ^^H
Newberry Library
Journal: vols,, 19 f eitlttlet) ^^^|
^^^
CBirAGo
Eniiineering News and A merieait ^^H
^^H
L OD SuDdfty: [S8i~iS84: iSS;-
/fdlVuvv ytfiiriii]/] ^^H
^^H
P i88(ji (tnUsing: Decerilitrr \\,
Factory and luirm: v. 5; 1879 ^^H
^^^^
18S3).
Foundlings' Record: v. 4-5, 7-^; ^^H
^H
Elgin
1874-1879 ^^1
^^^
■ Pex River Couritr: v. 1,110. 14., JSi
Chicagoer Freie Press*: 1873-187J; ^^H
^^H
1 November 1 1, 1S5 i-April 7,
1891-1901 ^^H
^^^B
■^ 185 a-
Gem of the Weit: v. 7-9; 1S73- ^^H
^F
Gasette: v. i. no. 13; October 19,
1S75; [December nos. of 1874 ^^H
^H
1850: V. 9, no. 9, 30, 48; July nfj
and tfi-j^ intuiii^J ^^H
^^L
1 December 73, 1863-Aprit j;,
JJejmdai: 1874-1876 ^H
^^P
' 1864; V. 11, no. 4, 3a; July 19,
tliinoi} Staati-Zeitung: 1871+ ^^H
^r
1865-January 31, 1866.
Sonntags-Zeitung: 1863-1866 ^^H
^H
LOCKPORT
tlustrcrrt Fomilieblad: v. 1-3, no. ^^H
"
If'ii/ CuKKfy Telegraph: v. 1, no.
13-I5> <879~i8So ^^M
37; September a;, 1S49
IntcT'Ocean: 1873+ ^^H
PEOaiA
Evening Journal: 1873-1896 ^^H
Transcript: 1864-1865
Lakeside Monthly: v. 1-5, 6, no. ^^H
SpaiNOFIELO
3». 33; V. 7-11; 1869-1874 ^H
lUittois SitUt Journai: 1864-1865
Landowner: v. 4-5^ 1873-1873 ^^H
Illinois Ueditat Journal: v. 1-14,
Legal News: v. 4-15; 17+ ; 1871-f ^^H
t
17, 19+; 1851 +
Lens: v. 1-3; 1873-1873 ^^H
llliitou Synofilical Reporter: v. t;
Chicago Librarian: v. i, no. 1-4: ^^H
1879
187^1873 ^H
Vamdaua
Chicago Magazine: v. t, no, (-3, ^^H
Illinois Medieul Recorder: v i ;
1^57 ^H
1878-1879
Evening Mail: 1873 ^^H
lUinois Monthty Afagtuine: v. 11;
Mining Review: v. 3-13, 15-16; ^^H
1830-1833
1879-1886 ^^1
Musical Bulletin: v. i-a; 1879- ^^|
Cbk«(o PubUc Library (C)
1881 ^^H
NOr Och Fierran: v. 1; 1874-1875 ^^H
Chicago
National Live'Slock Journal: v. i- ^^H
AJv^ttKe: V. 8-9. 39-$6+; 1874-
19; 1870-1888 ^^1
1908 +
National Sunday School Teacher: ^^H
Alliance and Radical Review: v. 4-
V. 5. 7. 16: 1870-1888 ^H
5, ^10; 1876-1883
New Covenant: v. 31-33; 1878- ^^H
American Antiquarian and Oriental
1S79 ^H
Journal: v, i + ; 1878+
NortkUfestem Review: v. &-t[, no. ^^H
Amtriean Home: v. 1-4. 7-ic.
1-3, 6; 1873-1874 ^^1
1877-1880
Post: 1876-1878 [continued Fast ^^M
Argus: v. S, i6-ai. 14» 5*+ ■
and Mail] ^^M
1878 ^
Post and Mail: 1874-1876 [con- ^^M
CtfMiindPrMf Bulletin, Dailt, see
tinucs as Potl] ^^H
Trade Bulletin. Daily
Preshyterian Expositor: v. i-s; ^^H
Commercial Report, Daily: v. 13,
■ H^T-i^SV ^H
18-24, a&-27; i87»-i886; [vols
Railroad Catette: v, 1-15. 30-45+; ^^H
for 1873, [877-187S entitled
1870-1908+- ^^H
Daily Commercial Report and
Railway Review: v. 14+; 18774- ^^H
Market Review]
Record: v. 1-3, no. 3^12; 3, no. i- ^^H
Democratic Press, Dotty: 1854-
90^ 33-34; ■*• "'>• t-io, 13-34; ^^H
1858
5:1857-1863. [Vol. 3~3 enlitied ^^M
Engineering Sews: v. 3+ ; 1876+ ;
Church R6cart{\ ^^H
[vols. o-iS entitled Engineering
Song Messenger: v. ta; 1874 ^^H
^^^^^^^^V 38a TLLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^^^^^^^^^1
CHICAGO HKIGHTS ^^^|
^^^^^^^^^^^^F Chicigo Public Library
Frcr Librarv. Xo re[>ort ^^H
^^^^^^^^^^HV Cbicago
COAL CITV ^M
^^^^^^^^^^^^ Sonntijgs-Zeiluitg.'tee lUinoU Slcati
Public Libtary. No report ^^|
^^^^^^^^^^B
CORDOVA ^M
^^^^^^^^^^^H Sta»dfi/J:
Public Library. No report ^^^
^^^^^^^^^^m ii>o8 > : tK>. I uf ^ 23
CKLAL SPKLNC.S '
^^^^^^^^^^^ SmitdaySelnNti Teacher: 1 ; 1K66
C.'real Springs College Lilirary. No
^^^^Vl Svitrnost: tS;5-ii]00
report
^BHPI I'fltgraph: 1876
DAKOTA
^^V Vl 1 Timet: i8tii-i}ti/5
College uf Nurtliem lUinois Liltrary
Bi [It 1 Trade BuliaUu Daily: i!l; 1-1875-
No tiles
Hl 11 lyoo. '.Vols, previous Ui i.^
UANVICRS
^11 It cntillcd Daily Commercial Uul-
Library and Litcrar>' AsMtciatton
Hl Ictin}
Library. No report 1
^B 1 Tribune: 1861 —
DANVILLE
^^^^1 , UnieH, Chicago: 187,1
Tublic Library
^^^H|| {/nrfy- v. 4-3i> ^^ ^^r..
Danville
^^^^^Bl 41 + ; tS?!). (New scries en-
Commercial: 1866-1870
Indepetidenl: Partial nfe
^^^■L titled A^w Unity)
^^^^^^K^ Vaice of Masottry: tJ-17:
NeiL'i (w): 1873-1874
.Vfi('j(d):. 1876-1902
^^^^^H
^^^^^^^H Vou.e oj the Fttir: 1 ; 1865
Plaindftler: 1865-1867 1
^^^^■^ Vorbote:
Spectator: File*
^^^^^^^K lf»ierN Confectioner and Baker:
Times: i&68-iR;5
^^^H|ir ' <^7i 187Q-1885
Vermillion County Press: v. 3
iVetlern htanufaciHrer: v. 3-^. 7-
and 3
lo, i8;6-i8a2
SRAWNeCTOWM
Weston Postal Record: v. 6; 1873-
Gailatin Democrct and Illinois
1874
Advertiser: v. i, no. 4 ,
Weitern Shoe and Leather Review:
DECATUR J
V. i-,i; 1877-1878
Free Public Library 1
Young Folks' MoHthly: no. so-Si;
Herald: Files 1
1875
Republican (d): April 1, 1872- 1
^^^^HL Young Poihi' Rural: $-6;
December ^t, 1880 ,
^^^^^m
ReptAliean (w): July 30, tS6S- 1
^^^^^K^ Zeichen der Zeil: i\ 1S61)
July 18, 1872
Peobia
Review: Files
Illinois Teacher: v. »-5, 7-11, 3-
James Millikcn University Libimiy.
16; 1856-1870
No file*
JUtmenio: v. 7-8
DE KALB
QUINCV
Nnrlbwestern Illinoiit State Noimal
Western Agricuburist: v. 7-ag;
School Hainh Library. No
[ 1875-1807
files
^^^^^^H Sprincpeeld
I>tXON
^^^^^^H lUiaoss State JaurnaJ: 1873
nixnn Collejje Library. No rcpon
^^^^^^^H Odd-Feiltrws Union: iS;&-
Public Library. No files 1
HPH*
DOWNKR'S GROVE
^■r^ '' North Park CollcRc. No report
Indies' Library Association Library.
H|l Si. Jgnalius l.ibran'. No report
No filM
St. Stanislaus Library. No repart
DUNDEE
Union Calholtc Library .^ssonnlion
Public Library. No report
Library. No rrport
EARLVTT.LE !
^Hi
Univcrelitv of ChicaKo Library. No
Public Litirarv. No report
Ht^^^ files of newspapers; no report of
EAST ST. LOUIS
^^^|A 1 periodicals.
Public Ubrary. No Ales
g
^^■^^1
^
^^^^^H^^I^K ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^Hi
^^ly LIBRARY FILES 383 ^|
H EDWARDSVILLE
Public Library ^^^|
^H Public Library. N'o report
A'K<»n*finfl:6ctot>er 1855- July, 1857 ^^H
■ EFFINGHAM
KtuiX Stttdmt: 1879 ^^H
^B Austin Collie Library. No report
Oak Ua): October, 1856- June 1857 ^^H
^H Ladies' Library Association Library.
GKMCSEU ^^1
^H No report
Public Libiar}'. No files ^^^|
■ ELOLN
GENEVA ^H
^H Gail Burden Public library
Public Library. No tiles ^^H
^H News (d): June t, 1876 to djitc
GILMAN ^H
■ ELKHART
Public Library. No files ^^H
^H Public Library. No files
GLADSTONE ^H
■ KL PASO
New Church Free Library. No ^^^|
^H Public library.
report ^^H
^H Journai: v. 43, no. 47-v. 45, no. 30;
GREENUP ^^1
^H February 73. 1907-Augusl 14,
Public Ubrary. No report ^^^|
H 1909
GREENVILLE ^H
^ EUREKA
Greenville Cullqje Library. No ^^H
Eureka College Library. No files
report ^^H
EVANSTON
Public Library. No files ^^1
Tree Public Library
GIUGl'SVILLE ^H
Chicago
Public Library-. No files ^^1
LiUU Corporal: v. 15, 16; 1873-
HAMILTON ' ^H
■S73
Public library. ^H
RepresetUeltve: .\pril 3, 16, June ^^H
Northwestern Untversitv, Orrington
LunI I.ibrar}'. No tile* of m-w.'-
15, July 1, t_
October I, 18
, September ^^H
papcrs. Sec John Crerar Library.
List 0} Serials in Public Libraries oj
>o; .\u£usi 10, ^^H
September 10, 1862 ^^^M
Chicago and Evanslon
HARLEM ^H
Kvaiisloii Historical Society Library.
Harlem Ubrmry. No report ^^H
EVASSTON
IIAUVEV ^H
Videite: v. 1-3
Library Association Library. No ^^H
EWING
^^H
Kwing College Library. No report
Public Library. No BIcs ^^H
FAIRBURY
HAV.VNA ^H
Public Library. No rrporl
Public Ubrary. No file% ^^H
FARMER ClXy
IlENRV ^H
Lilirary Association Library. No
Woman's Club Ubmrv. No files ^^^|
report
HlGHL.\.Nn PARK ' ^H
FLORA
Public Library. .No files ^^H
Public Library and Frr* Reading
HILLSHORO ^H
Room. No files
Public Librarv and Reading Room. ^^^|
FRANKLIN PARK
No nicK ^^M
Free LcndifiR Library. No files
HLNSD/VLE ^H
FRF.EPORT
Public Library'. No files ^^^|
Public Librarv, No report
HOMER ^H
FULTON
Homer Library. No report ^^H
Northern Illinoli College Library.
HOOPF.STC)N ^H
No report
Greer College Ubrary. No report ^^H
Public Ubrary. No report
Public Ubrary. No files ^^^M
GALENA
JERSEYVILLE ^H
Public Library and Rcadinc Room.
Free Librarv. No files ^^^|
No files
JOLIET ^H
GALESBUKO
Public Ubrary ^^H
Kno^ CoUcge Library. No report
^^^1
I^mbard College Lilvary. No
Courier: 1, 3 iKM. ^^^1
report
Nrws: April. 1877 to date ^^H
^ 384 n.T.TNOrS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^H
^^^^^^^^^H —
^^^1
^^^^^^^^H Public Uhnrj
Public Librarv. No files ^^^^|
■ ^^^^^H JOLIET
MAYWOOD ' ^H
M ^^^^B Rtpublkan: 1SS4 to dale
Public Library. Nu report ^^H
■ ^^^^H Signal: 1846-1888
MELROSE PARK ^H
1 ^^^^^H Sun: 1867-1867 complete
Public Librarv. No report ^H
H ^^^^^P LOCKPOBT
MENDOTA ' ^M
I
H ^^^^^M TtieKraph: 1849
Graves Public Library. ^H
Observer: May-Octolier, 1859^^
1
■ ^^^H tvANK.VKKE
H ^^^^^H Publk Library. No reuon
May, i860; July. 1861
'
^ ^^^H KANSAS
Press (w): June, 'iSjS-May, 1850
I
^^^^H Mantarel E. Payne PubKc Ubnuy.
Mcndota College Library. No report
1
^^^^^1 reiKirt
METROPOLIS
^^^H
R. W. McCartney Public Ubrarv.
^^^^^H Pubtic IJbrary.
No fiie.1 1
^^^^F Attverliser: Partial files
MILFORD
^^^V CoMTur: Partial files
Public Libmrv. No report
Puhlic School Mestmgtr: Partial
MOLLNE
flies
Public Library.
Union Democrat: Partial files
Review: May, 1873-Deceinber, '
KNOXVILLE
iSytj. incl.
Public IJbrary. No report
Workmen: September, r854- ,
Ui. ORANGE
February, 1857
1 J Ffw Public I,il>rary. No files
MONMOUTH 1
LAKE FOREST
MoDomuth Collie Library. No '
Lake Forest Collpge, Reid Lilirurv.
report
No files
W&rren County Library AsaociAtion
Public Library. No Glei
Library
LA HARPE
MONMOWTH
Public Librarv. No files
Atlas: No. 1. October 30. 1846
LA SALLE
to date, CKcept vols. 12, 13
Public Librarv. No files
and 37 (yearly vols.)
LEBANON
Demotrat: No. a-34, August,
McKendree College Library. No
1851-March, 1853
report
Review: No. i, December sS,
LEWISTOWN
1855, to date, except 6 nos. at
1
Camejrie Public Library. No files
LEXINGTON
the end of vol. 13 and the he-
ginning of V, 11, (yearly vols.)
1
Library and Reading Room. No
Peoria
1
rcmjrt
DetHocralic Press: February,
1 1 LINCOLN
1841-Febniary, 1843
1 1 Liicoln College Library. No report
Regitter: .^p^il, i84»-M«rch,
1 ' Public Library. No files
184.1
I ' LITCHFIKLn
MONTICELLO
Carnegie Public Library. No files
Allerton Librarv. No files
1.0 DA
MORGAN PARK 1
1 I A. HcTT Smith and E. E. Smith
1 1 1 Public Librarv. No Ttles
T ' ! LOMB.\RD
George C. Walker Library. No '
report
MORRISON
1 Free Library. No files
Literary and Scientific As.40ciation
1 McLE.\N
Library. No report
MOUNT CARROLL ;
Library Association Ubrajy. No fitei
1
M.\COMB
Public Library. No report
H 1
; Free Public Library. No files
MOUNT MORRIS
■
We^em Tllinoi* Sliilc Normal School
Muiint Morris College, Casael
Library. No files
Library. No files J
r MOUNT STERLING
Mount Slrrling Libnrjr. No report
NAPERVILLE
Nichols Librarv. No Ales
Northwestern College Library.
College CkronicU: i87.'(-i875, i8S,i
to date
NEPONSET
Public Libran.-. No &lcs
NORMAL
Illinois Stale Normal Univcratiy
IJbrary. No files
OAK PARK
Public Librarj-, Scovillc I nstitute.
No files
ODELL
Public Library. No report
OLNEY
Public Librar>*. No files
ONARGA
PubSic Librar>-. No report
OQUAWKA
Public Llbnry. No report
OREGON
Public Library. No report
OTTAWA
Rcrfdick's Library
OlTAWA
Free Trader: 1850 lo date
Rtpubtican Timts: 1856 10
date
Peru
C*rM»c/#{d): 1853-1854
PARIS
Came^ Library. .No lileit
P.AXTON
Carnegie Library. No files
PEKJN
Public Library. No files
PEORIA
Public Library
Democratic Press (d) : January
1 85 4- December. 1855
DetnofTotU Prtss (w) : February,
1 840- January, 1857
Democratic Union (d) : \. 6-8.
i8s8~i8sq(?); June. 1860-Sep-
icmbcr. i863.{Partor 1858 bound
with Peoria Daily Morning
Neuis)
Evening Review.' January 1875-
October, 1&84
Homing MaH: October- Decem-
ber, 1863, bound with Peoria
Democratic Union, 1863; Jan-
uary, ifi6i|-June, 1864
LIBRARY FILES
^S
Morning ATnvj (d): December 9,
1854: February 16-28; Marrh 3;
May .1,4. 14. i;. 1855
Natioiuii Democrat (d) : September,
i86s-June, i88C»
Peoria Segisler and S'orthwtfiem
Goselleer: September, 1837-
March. 1S38; April, i84o~Feb-
niary, 1843
Pre.it (tri-w) : January, 1853-
January, 1854
Republican (w): January. 1S52-
Juty, 1857
Transcrtfit (d) : December so,
i8s5-Dcrenihcr, i8g8
7'ronscrift (w) : October. 1857-
Deremher. 1893
PERU
St. Bede College Library, No report
PITTSKIELD
Public Librar)-. No report
PLANO
Public Library, No report
POLO
Buffalo Free Public Library. No files
Polo Histurical Soctcly Library.
Mount Mouus
Gaaette (w): March 11, so, 1851
PONTIAC
Public Library. No report
PRINCF.TON
Matun Libnuy. No repon
QUINCY
Free Publir Library and Reading
Hoom
Herald: Partial file
Whig: Partial file
RIVER FOREST
Public Library. No fik
ROCKELLE
Flags Township Library. No re-
port
ROCK FORD
Public Library
Fofum: Files
Frte press: Partial file
Hornet: Complete file, 1874-
Februari.-, 1875
IndHstrhil Timts: complete file,
Feburary, 1874
Republican: 1855-1863
Rock Hiver Express: Nearly com-
plete file, 1840-1841
Spirit Adi'oeale: File
Star: File
386
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
ROCKFORD — confMiwrf
Public Libcan*
Tima: CoTn[>lete file. February,
1 87 5- February, 1876
RocWord Cdlc^ Library. No
report
ROCK ISLAND
Augusuina College Libnry
No report
Public Library
CmcAoo
Democrat: February 8, 1837
Gkatton
Backwoodtman: Nrnxmber 3,
1837
Rock Island
Advertiser: March 3. 1853-
Febniacy ta, 1857
Argui (d): September 16, 1856,
to date
Arguj (w): January a. 1856-
Decemljcr j6. 1866
Banner and Sitphsnson OnteUe:
V. I, no. i-v. 3, no. 9; AuRTWl
34, i83»-Octolier 30, 1840
Commercial (d): July 5, 1855-
January 31, 1851J
Register (tri-w); Fcbruar>- 5-
August 4, 1859
RtptAlican: Ortolier ]8, 1851-
Dccctnbcr 36, 1855
Rock IsiafuUr: September 19 ,
t854-.\ugust 36, i8s9i Jaii-
uajy s, i8;8-UMcmber 31,
1S91
UnUtH fd): July i, 1867, to elate
Union (w): Noveml»er 5, tSCa-
Uccembcr 30, 18(16
ROCKTO.N
Talcott Free Library. No report
ROSEVILLE
Public Library. No report
RUSHVILLE
Library Association IJbrarv. No
Gtes
ST. ANNE
Ladies' Ubraxy. No report
ST. CHARLES
Library Association Library. No
report
SALEM
Bryan- Bennett Library. No loport
SAVANNAH
Public Library. No files
SHEFHELD
Public Librarj'. No report
SHU.BYVILLE
Frrc Public Library. No files
SMITilTON
Smithton Le»cvcn*tn. No files
spRr\c;FiELn
Concordia ColIeRe Library. No
l^les
Lavinia Ucodi Free Reading Rooms.
No reiKirl
Lincoln Library. No files
Stat* HiMorlcal Library (S)
ALr».»N
Altonian: v. 1, no. i\ March 13,
1838
CoMrwr(d): v, 2, no, 185, 301-303;
January 6, June 1-3, 1854; v. 3,
no. 5. 7-10. 12-17, '9- Ji. 33-
3;, 39-61, 63-97. 101-134. 137-
139. 13.1. 1JS-U3. i4S-<8i,
183-234, 336-316; Junes, '854-
May30, 1855; v. 6, no. 1-399:
June 1. i857-.May3i, 1S5&: v.
7. no. 1-313: June i, 1858-
.May 31, 1859. [No. a43missinK]
lUinois Temprrance Herald: v. 3,
no. 4; September, 1838
Ohsmter: v. 3, nos. 36-41, 43-53;
Scptemiicr 8, 1836-Jantiary 36,
1837; V. 4, nos. i-ll, I4-J6. 38;
February »-,AijgU9[ 10. 1S37 ;
V. 4, nt». 30, 31, 38, 39, 40, 4t-
46; December 28, 1837-April
10, 1838
Prtibytery Reporter: v. 3, no. 8-3r;
January, 1856-May, 1857; v, 4,
no. 1-8. 10-14, '6, 18-35; J"lyt
i857-AugU3l, J859; V, 5, no.
[-13, *i5-i7i Scpteml>er, 1859-
Augusl. 1SC3; V. 6. no. 3-5;
March-May, 1864
Rep<mer 0/ the Synod 9} Scuihtrn
Illinois and Us PresbyUries: v. 8,
no. 6. March, 1S71
Spectator: n. s. v. t, no. 6; Novem-
ber 13, 1834; V. 3, no. 38. 4.?. 44;
July 30-AuKU»l3i, i837;v.4tno.
53; December 7. 1838; v. 5, no.
li Jftnuafy3, 1839
Taper (m): v. I, no. 8, 11; Jan-
uary, May, 1841
Telegraph: v. 3, no. 16. Mav 9,
1832
TeUgrapH (d): v. a, no. igo; Jan-
4. '854
I
S
^^2
^^^^1 LIBRARY Fn.RS
387
SPRINGFIELD —eff«*."ioMrf
February- 33-September 1, 1865;
|4 Slate Hisiorical Library
V. 3, na3,6-7. 12-15, 18, 21-33,
H ALTOIf
46, »9. 40. 50, 56, 63, 65-68. 75,
^1 Telegraph and Madison County
79. 89. 91. 196. 204-205, 20»,
^m RJeeerd: v. 19, nu. 2; Januury 1^.
913, 317-331. 224-215, 327, 330,
■ 1854
333. 334. 337, 340. 343-343, 346-
UEA»nSTO«-\-
350, 353, 356, 258-260, 364-271;
Beardstown and Prtershurj! (iatette:
September ;, 1865- July 1 1,
V. I, no. 30. 48; June 30, Norem-
1866
ber 3, 1853
Caxtos
ChronicU: v. 1, no. 37-39, 41-43:
Register: v. 3, no. 48; .August 7,
March 8-April 19, 1834
1852
Daily Central lllintnsan: v. i, no.
Carlinville
31; Fclinuin- 7, iS<;g; v, 35, no.
DemjK-ral: v. 13, no. 11; Novem-
5; November 24, iSSi
ber 1 2, 1868
Demoerttt: v. 3, no. 15, ai; June
Mocatipin Statesman: v. i, no. 3;
13, Aumi-rt 34, 1861
March iS, 1852
Gatette: v. }, no. 36, 39, 40, 45-5 a.
Champaio.s
February i3-.\uguBt 37, 1847;
Union and Oautte: v, 16, no. 18;
V. 3, no. I, 3. 4, 5. 7, 10-13, 3^.
March 31, 1867
38, 44-53; September 3, 1847-
Seplcinber6, 1848;%-. 4, no. i-ri,
Cai'-AGO
American Churchmiin: v. 5, no. 1,
13-16. 18, 19: September 13.
3-33. 35-53; April 5, 1866-
i84S-Feljniaiy 7, 1849; v. 6, no.
Marrh 28, tftfi?; v. 6, no. 1-39;
April 4-Dcceniber aft. 1867
17-33. 38-39. 43, 4S-5»; April
93-Deccmber 31. 1851; V. 7, no.
Journal: Jariuj.ry 27. 1854
EveHirtjj Journal: v. 37, no. 177-
3-13. iS-'9. ai-as. a;-M; Jan-
uary 3i-August 35. 1853
178, 182-184. 186-187, 189, 191,
BKLI.EVn.LE
l93-'94i I96-I97> 303, 205;
Advocate: v. it, no. 9-53; June
November 3 -December 6, 1865;
flO, 1850-April 17, 1851; V. 13,
V. 38, nos. t, 3, 6, 12, 14, 16, 17,
Da t-i8; April 34-Au^sE ai,
19, 31-34, 36, aS, 99, 31-44, 46,
1851
48-70, 7»-73. 75-8J. 8s, 88, 98,
Bag&i V. t, no. 3; August i. 1851
PafUieian: v. i, no. 1-3, 7; Apnl
105, 111; December 12, 1865-
April 31, 1866; V. 33, noa. i, 4-S,
13, 90; June 8, 1844
II, 14-17. 31, 23, 36, 27. »8, 30,
Belvidekr
31. 34. 36. 37i 40f 43. 43. 45-S'.
Standard: v. 15, no. 43; Januuy
53-5'*. 5*- 60. 63. 66, 60-71, 73,
33, 1867
83; April 2j, 1866-JuIy 37
Bloohington
1S66
Central Utinois Timej: v. j, no.
Lakeside Monthly: v. 7, no. 38-43;
S; February 10. 1S54
February- J one, 187a; v. 8, no.
/{Jiifoir Teaeher: see Peoria
43-48; July- December, 187a
InlellixeHeer: 1. 6, no. ; ; Januan-
Ltf^al NetL-s: 1871-1901
7, 1853; V. 7, no. 6: January ig.
Chicago Magatine, The West As U
iJ'SJt
h: V. I, no. i; March, 1857
Pantograph: v. 13, no. 4; Decem-
Norihwestem Church: v. 1-3;
ber iq, 1858
April I, i862-March 15, 1864;
Cairo
V. 3 noa, 1-3,1, 35-43; April 7,
Democrat (d): v. 3, no. iSo~iS3>
18^4 -March 30, 1865; t. 4, no.
155. 161-163. ifiS-i?*. »73-»76.
1-34, 36. 38-4R; April 6, 1865-
X79. 181-194. [99-208. 310-314.
March 39. 1866
3lfr-3[7, 319-330, 338. 230-331.
North jeestern Bdncator: v. 3, no.
i33-^36. 341-347, 251-356. 359,
I, 3; 1849; V. 4, no. I, 3; 1849
361-369, 374. 278-281. aSj, 389,
Prairie Farmer: 1846- 1&53, 1854-
294-295, 398, 300, 303. 304:
185s, 1867-1868
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
SPRINGFIELD —«-»i^(«ii«rf
Stale HUloric&l Library
Chicago
Prest and Tribune (d): v. 13, 00.
S9, 6;, ha, 8|; Sepieraber 9-
Octobcf 9, 1858
Chkago Puifrit: v. t , no. 1-3 ;
December 30, 1871-Jaoauy 13,
1873
Chicago Rtfvrd: v. i, no. i-ia;
April I, 1857-March t, 1S58
Church-Record: v. 2, no. i-u;
April I, i8s8-March 1. 1859;
V. 3. no. 1-34: April I, 1859-
March 15. i860
Chicago Record: v. 4. no. i, 3. 3,
5-1 1. 13-24 ; April 1 . 1860-
Miuch 15, 1861; V. 5, nos. 2-34;
April IS, i86i-Man;h 15, 1863
Republican: v. 2, no. 132, 188;
Novcmbcri,i866-jBnuaryo, 1867
7'hiim; v. 6. no. 345; July 1, i860;
Y. 9, nos. 16-108, no. 113-125,
1*7-133, i34-'S.l. tS5-'?"' 'S9-
177. »79-i93. i95-=oo. 302-222,
324-337, V. g, nos. 24o-349i ^Si*
37^, 376-303, J05-308; SejJtcm-
ber 7, 1863-AuBust 23. 1864;
V. 10. no. i-io, 13-17, >Q. ai-32,
33-78,80-83. 85-89.91: Junei-
Decemlwrr 19, 1864; v. 10, no.
2 1 , rhjcemhcr 31. 1 864 C new
numberinjj). 32-28, 31, 33-43.
44-50, 52-54, .S;-S8, 6o-«4, 66-
(iS, 70-71, 7.^-8i. 83-88. 91,
03. y-l. 9S. "J?. 98, 99. 100-103,
105-107; Dwrember ar, 18^4-
Mairh 39. 18(15: v. 11, no. 108,
(March 30, 1865), 109-113. 115-
119; April 12, 1865; V. II, no.
no {April 13. 1865) (New num-
heririg), iii-in;, 117-134, 126-
I3.1. 135-140. 142. 14-1. 145-157.
15(^166; June 16, i8/^s; v. ir.
no. 197 (June 17, 1865,) (new
nuinbcrinK). 19S-104, 306-321;
July 15. 1S65
Trihant: o. s. v, 8, no.?; January
31, 27, 1854: V. 17, no. 53-58,
60-^3, 6q, 70. 72, 73, 75. 76. 77,
70-S.i, 86, 88. Sy. 90. 91, 93, 95-
q8. 100-105. t07-ii2. 114. 115,
117, iiq. 123-136, 126 (?), 128-
'3.^ i.15-'58, 140. 142-147. H9-
154, 156-161. 163-167. t6f^-i73.
178-1B0, 182-187, iao-*90. T9»-
103- 197-aoS. 3IO-316, 3tS-320.
3»3, 325-33*1, 328, 330, 332-235,
337-34a, 344-350, 352-355, 3S7-
368, 370-375. 377-380, itSa, 384-
389, 291-394, lepeati numtwr-
irif-270-276, 378-283. 385, 286,
288-290, 293-397, 399, 300-304,
306-311, 313-318. 3>o-i35. 337-
33». 333-334, 33*-338. 340-343.
345-346, 34S-351; September 7,
1863-1864; V. 18, no. 35-26, 3ft-
32. 54-39. 41-^44. 46, 48-50, 53,
53. SSi 57-«o. 62-63, 65-67, 69,
71-74, 76-81, 83-86, 90-94, 96-
C03, 104-109, 111-116, 118-122,
135-130, 132-137, 139-143, 144.
146-150, 153, 153-157. I59-I7*.
t73-i77. >79->S3, 185-190. 192-
197. •99~204. 206, 208-211,313-
314, 216-318, 230, 221-335, 337-
233. 334-339, 141-346, 348-350.
252-253, 355-356, 258-259, 262,
263-266: 369, 370, 371-380. 383,
383, 286-287, 2R9-296, 298-300,
302.303, 305-.I06, 310. 3»3-3i3,
316-321, 333-3A ii<>-iii, Mi,
334; June 9, 1865; V. 19, no. 1,
3-4, 6-8, 10-12. 14, l7-»a. 34,
«fr-»7. 30-35. 3*-4». 44-45. 47.
49. S>. 56, 58-59. 61-63, 65-70,
7»-73. 76-77. 79-8f. 86-87. 89-
90, 103, iD4'io8, ito-iii, 116-
131 133-138, I3O-I3I, 133,137-
143, 144-145. »47-'48, 151-156,
159. 161-163, 165-169, 171-174,
176-177. 179, 1S3. 189, 193-193,
'95. IQ9-302, 306-307, 3io;
June lo-Deccmber 30, 1865;
V. ao, no. 226, 257; January 30-
February 30. 1867; v. 31, no. 35;
Dercmhier 19, 1S6;
IJECATCJa
GditUe: V. i. no. i, 37, 33; August
13. i85i-Fcbni.'vry 12, 1852;
Continued as
Shoafl's Pamiiy Gatdte: v. i, no.
45: May 6, 1S52; v. 3, no. 38, 31 ;
January 14-Februarv 4, 1853
Dixon
Sun: V. g, no. 3; July 13 1876
F.nwARnsMU.E
Itlinoi* RtpubUean: t. 3, no. 58;
Wwlncsriay July 14, 1824
Fbeeport
Journal: v. 6, no. 9. 34 ; Maich 13-
June 29, 1854
LIBRARY FILES
389
SPRINGFIELD— c<mtintu^
SlBte Uisiorical Ltbrai?
Galena
GaleHuin: v. 3, no. aft; November
8, 1833
Backipoodsman: v. 1, no. 37. June
at. 1838
llE.VMEPIS
Geniuto) Vntvenat EmanicapUiafi:
V. 16, no, I. j; November 9,
iSjS-MarchS. 1839
Jacksonvillk
ComtUathnist: v. i, 00. 1 1-13,
33-3,5; June ia-Noveml)er i.},
1853. Continued as
Jacksonville Conslitmtiamtt: v. 3,
00. i6. jo; July sy-November
a. 1853
/}o*/v Co'islitutionist: v. i, no. 1 10,
1131 June 13, IS. 18^4
lUinoU Semtittei: v. 3, no. 15, 17;
May 16, 30, 1S56
JacktcnviUe Sen4intl: v. 13, no.
47; junuiury 31, 1S6;; v. 13, no.
1; March 14, 1S67
lUiwfis Siotfsmon: v, i, no. 1-48.
50-53; April 39, 1843-May 3;.
1844
Independent: v. i, no. 90; Septem-
ber 9, 1869
Tri-vitekty Evening Journal; v. t,
no. 7g; June 17, 1850
Jotirnai (w); v. 18, no. 3 July; 4.
t86i; V. 33, no. 38: March t,
1866; V. 33. no, 33, 37; January
94-Februar7 Ji, 1867: v. 34. no.
39; Marcli 5i i8(M; v. 35, no.
33; November 5, 1868; v. 36,
no, 13, 7S; Srplember 3-Decem-
ber 16. 1869. Continued as
Morgnn Jtmmal (w): v. 6, no, 8;
July 31, 1849; V. 7, no. 4, 18, 19,
35. 39. 4»-43. 45: June "< 1850-
Aprit (3, iS^e; v. 8, no. 49, 59;
May 15, June 5, 1853; r. 9, no.
ihS, 8-9, 34, 34. 44. 47. 49. 53;
June 13, i85»-June 3. 1853:
V, 10, no. j-4, a-<), 11, 14, 17,
ag. 34. 37; June aj. iSS.l"
Febniary 16, 1854; v. 11, no. 3.
?-io, 31, 23, 34: June 15, 1854-
Febniary i, 1855; 1. is. no.?. 50;
February ai-May 39, 1856; v.
13, no. 1-3; 3&-37; 31; June 19,
(8$6-January, 33. 1857; v. 14.
no. 18; October 33, 1857; v. 15.
no. 33; February 3, i85y
Journal (d): v. i, whole no. 343-
343, 347-351; January 35-
Febniary 5, 1S67; v. 3, no. 330,
335, 339, 333, 335, 339. 344, 346.
357-358, 361, 367-368, 384;
January 6, March 19, t868; v. 3,
no. 35, 133, 145, 331, 371, 376,
30s ; May 15, iS68-ApriI 8, 1M9;
V. 4, no. 4. S ; April 1 7, 19, 1869;
V. 5, no. 14, 314, 3ld, 330-33I,
33d, 348; April 38, 1870- Jan-
uary 38, 187 1
Press (tri-w.): v. i. no. 11, 15-16,
19; Octolier 39-November 17,
1853
Jersey\illk
Prmrie State: v. 4, no. »o; Januar>-
14. 1854
Ka<^kaseia
Illinois Herald: v. t, no, 30;
Wedncaday, December 13, 1814
Rtpubticeu: v. 3, no. 104; March
31, (835
Lewtstown
Illinois Public Ltd^c: v. 7, no. 3 1 ;
May (i, 1853
Mass HALL
lUinais State Democrat: v. 3, do.
47; January 4. 1851. [Fait of
the paper only.]
Telegraph: v. 3. no. ?; December
31. "S.3
Navvoo
Expoiilor: v. 1, no. i; June 7, 1844.
{No morr puhlUhcd.]
Times and Seasons: v. 5, no 1-34;
January 1, 1844- January 1. 1844
[Should be January i, 1845]
Ottawa
Frtt Trader: v. 7, no. a6; Januar>-
(, 1847; V. 13. no. 14. 17. 44:
Novenber 33, iSsi-Juneig. 1853
Republican: v. 3, ik>. 17; October
7, 1854; V. 14. no. 3; June i;,
1861;
Pehn
PlaindeaUr: v. 1, no. 4; April 13,
1854
Peoria
Illinois Bonner: v. r, no. 3-5:
March 6-30. 1853
/tfinourfocfcm' 185J-1873. (Pub-
Ibhed in Btoomington, afleiN
wards in Peoria]
390
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
SPRIVCFIELD — continued
Simte Historical Library
Peobia
7'Atf Mvtlo of Jubiiet Coliege: v. i,
no. i-v. 2, no. 7 [except v. i, no.
4 ind to. r. 3, no. 5. S, ti, inc];
July »6. 1847-October I. 1853
rrM^iiiKt Maj!<jtiHf: v. i, no. a;
Au^uM, 1867
Petrrsbukc
hfenarii CouHty Tiaus: v. $. no.
11: October 15. 1877
Menard Jndtet: v. 4, no. 7; Feb-
niETjr 6, 1S5&
QUIWCY
JJerafd + ^rjfMi; v, is. no. 15;
May 17. 1850. (Mutilated
copyj
Whig: V. :3. no. 40. 41; t>ccem-
\vt ji, lAso-January 7, 1851;
V. 18, no. 41: May 18, 1869
SBAn'MEErows
Ulifwis Gaxettf: v. 6, no. ag ;
February 18, 1826
SnilNr.FTEtD
Daily EnUrprise: v. i, no. 186;
Janujirv a?. 1855
Sixnj^amon Journal: v. 1, no. 4~lo;
November 10. 18.51-JttnuMy i».
iR.Ta. [Name rhangeii v r,
no. II to Sant^omo Jonrnal\
Sanganw Journal: v. i. no. 11-5?;
January 19-Noveraber .^, 1S3S;
V. 2, ro, 53-104: November 10.
iSja-November a, i^^y. v. .1,
no. 105-156; November Q. iSjj-
No^-ember 1, 1834; v. 4, no. 157-
185, 188-304; November S,
i8j4-Oi'toScr ,?, 1835; V. 4, nn.
51-53 (whole no. 308-309).
October 24-Ji. 183s; v. 5, no.
». 3-4. !> 9> i»-S.^. (whole num-
ber 30Q-361) ; Novemljer 7,
i8,lS-Novemher 5, 1836; v, 6,
no. 3-53; November 11, 1836-
October aS, 1837; v. 7, no. i-»,
4-34, 37-45, 47. 5»-5.i; Novem-
ber 4i 1837-October 37, 1838;
V. 8. no. 3-8. 10-33, 25
30-53; November 3, 1838- Octo-
ber 1 3, T839 : V, 9, no. 1-8 ;
(whole noft. 416-433); OcloJier
iS-Oecembcr 6, 1830
Sans;amo Journal (scmi-w): no. t,
3-15 (new rumberiiiR); Decem-
ber g, iS39-January 31, 1840
Sangamo JoHntat{w)'. v. 9, dxk 1.
17-35. *5 (?)-,^i^ 36, .to (?). 39
( ?). 3o( ?). 3I-45.[*^ole no*- ■*J4-
435; 43S (?). 437-45'. SM-45*.
45S (?). 460-470. 473. »77l;
Febrjarr si-Novcmbcr 37. t&40
Sangama yournaJ (s-w): v t, no.
3. 3 i^t 4-8, 10, 13-33 (new
numtiering); December 4, i84<>-
February :|;, 1841
Sangamo Journal (tr): v. 10, nOi.
36. 38-33, 36-48, 50-53; (wfaole
noa. 496,498-503, 504-511.513-
516.518-530); March 5-AuKUSt
30, 1841; V. 10, no, i-jS, aS(?)-
38, 4I-4J, 45-47. 47(?)-5»;
.\ugust 37, i84i-.\uguat 19^
1843; V. II. no. i-to; August a6—
Octolier 38, 1843; V. 13. no. n—
33, 33(?>-34, 36-38; November
i843-Kebruar>- 33. 1843; v. 13,
no. 39; May 9, (844; v. 14, no.
»-4. 6-8, 10-13, n, *7-3>. Ut
35-43. 44-45. 47-S»i August JB.
ia44-AuBusi 7, 1845; V. IS, no.
ift-i8, 31-53; No«mber 37,
1845-Auiinut 13. 1S46; V. id, no.
3-13, 15, 17-45. 4i(?)-5i;
August 20, 1846-July 9, 1847:
V. 16, (new numbtfinf;); no, 25-
36. 38-43, 44, 46. 47; .^pril It-
Septembers, [847; V. 17, no. 1,
1-5. t(?)-5. whole no. 830,
S?o(?), 831. 83i(?). 833-837;
July 30-SBpteraber 3, 1847.
Continued as
Illinois Journal fw) : v. 17, no. 6-8.
10-37, »9-43. 45-51: September
10. i847-Aiigust a, 1848; v. 18,
no. 1-6, a-o. 13-35, 37. 40-50;
August Q. iS48-July iS. 1849;
V, 19, no. I-3I ; August 8-Deicem-
Iwr 36. 1849: V. 30; January 33,
1 S50- December 33, 1853; August
'. iS55-Decemb«x 31, 1856;
January- December 1873
UUnoif State Journal (v!) : fanuary-
Dcccrabcr. 1874
Illinois Journal (w) : Jsnuary-
December, 1S75
tUinois Oaily Journal: January »-
December 31, 1849; January 33-
December 30, 1853; January i,
iSsa-Drccmljcr 31, 1853; Jan-
uary a.- June 5. July ii-EJecem-
bcr 31, 1855; Januar>- 2-Jun«
LIBRARY FILES
39>
SFRlNGKlELP-JffitfiinnJ
State Historical I^muy
SsTtlNCrnKLD
2y, July i-i)ccembcr 31. 1856;
January i-June 1 2, July ij-
Deccmbcr 31. 1857; 1858; 1K59;
July a-Decemher 31, i860;
January- June 39. July- Decem-
ber, 1861; 1863; 1863; Jatmarj'-
Novcmber 30, 1864; 1865: Jan-
uarv^June ay, July a-Occcrtilirr.
i86(S; 1867; 1868; 18A9; i8;o;
January a-Junc 38. July-Oeccm-
fier. 1S71; 1872; i873;'ift74
lUmois Slalt Journal (d): 1875
to date
liUnoit Orj-an: v. i, no. 30; March
I, 1851
lUinois Stattr Register: n. s. v. t,
no. .1 ■*- (o. 3. V. 4 , no. 24) ; Aurum
ti. t8jij 1(1 (late [cxi-cpl 2^5i>l [F*tr
earlier numliers see Vandalia]
lllimtis SitUe Rtgister (iri-w): v. 3,
no. 1-16; Jure 14-September 3,
1847 [with constitution conven-
linn supplement far Seplember
Lituolrt ( larton: v. I, no. 7; July
17, i36o
Vandalia
JUinois Advocate and State Regis-
ler: v. 4, no. 34-40; February
18- April I, 1835
lllinotj Aiivocate: v. 4, no. 41-59;
April 15-JuIy :. 1835; V. s. no.
1-6, 8-23, 34-28, lO-^I, 34-^1;;
Julys. i8.55-March 16. 1836'
llhnois Stale Register and lUinois
Advocate: (v. i,no. 7 and v. k,,
no. 36) — V. I, no. 7-19; March
aj-Junp 17, 1836
lUinois Slate Register and PeapWs
Advorale: v. i, no. 20-58; June
24-Novcmbcr 19, 1836
JlHnoi^ St<ilr Register (w): v. i,
no. 4t: December a. 1836; v.
t, no. ■xt(?); December 9, 1836
nitHois Stale Rej^ster (serai-w): v.
I, no. 1-3; December 8-15, 1836
IlUnoit State Registfr nod People's
A dvataU (w) : v. i , no. 43 ;
December 13, 1836; v. a, no.
5-ai; March a4-Ju!y afi, 1837;
V. I, no. 30; .luRU&t 4. 1837; V. a,
no. 11-35: August 7, 1837-?;
V. 3, no. 36-40, 49-44, 51-53;
.\ugU8t 7. 1837-March 7, 1838;
V. 3, no. 1-3,;. 35-37. 3q; March
(^-December 7. 1838; v. 3, no.
52; March 8, 1839; v. 4. no. 1-21;
March I5-Augu5l a, 1839
lliifUfis State Regiiter and People's
Advaciite (semi-w): v. i, no. &-7,
1 1-13. ao-21. December ap,
1836-Manh A, 1837
State Register (w): DccemL«r 11,
13, 25, 28, r8j8; January i, 8,
15, 33. ag, 1839
lUinvis Intetiigencer: v. 7, no. 3-
5a; DecemljftT 7, iSaa-January
30. 1834; V. 8. no. 1-6; h'ebruary
13-March 19. 1834; V. 8. no.
8-3.1, 3S-Sa; May ;(?)• 1834-
March 11. iSas: v. 9, no. 1-3,
S-ii, :3-i7. 17^ ^>. '9-.l6. .18-53;
March 8, t8a5-March 16, t8ati;
V. to, no 31-33; Oclolwr aS-
Xovember ir, 1836
Vandaiia H'Ai'j and Ulinffis /«-
tetligeiKer: v. i, no. 23; AujpiM
23, 1833
WlNOHESTEB
Western Unionist: v. i. no. 14, 37;
June ft- November (4, 1851
SPRING VALLEY
Public Librarv. No report
STERLINri
Public Library. No files
STREATOR
Public Ijbrarv
SYCAMORE
Public Ubrary
CincAoo
Inter-Ocran: A few copies, 1874
Sunday Times: t87a-t874
Sunday Tribune: 1872-1874:
January-November, 1875
Western Rural: 1S72-1873
De Kalb
De Kalb Ccunty News: March
i8fi7-Rcbruary, i86g
De Kalb County Sentinel: Mar
i859-.MBy. 1861
SvrA«o»E
Republican and Sentinel: Octo-
ocr, i86i-Jonuory, 1865
RepubUcan SerUtnel: May, 1854-
January, 1858
True Republican: Septemlter,
1857-June. 1S61
TAVr.ORVlLLE
Public Ubrarv. No files
^^^^^^^^^^^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^^H
AUBOY ^^H
^^^^^^1 St. JoMph'k College Ubnrjr. No
Journal: v. ao, no. 50: Mardi 15. ^^|
^^^^H TI5KILWA
1876 ^H
Anma ^^M
^^^^^^H Public Library. So files
Parmer and Fruit Crvwer: v. 6, ^^H
^^^^H
188a, complete; v. 5-9, 1883- ^^|
^^^^^^H Public lihnrv. No report
1886 incomplete ^^|
^^^^H TUSCOLA
Ad ROSA ^H
^^^^^^H Public Library. No files
Beacon (s-w): v. 39, no. 9-to; ^^|
^^^^H UPPER ALTON
March t, 10, 1876 ^^|
^^^^^^B Sbunleff College Library. No re-
H'erdU.-v.io,no.4i:March 11,1876 ^^|
^^^^^^H
Daiiy News: v. $, wx. xi: Feb- ^^|
^^^^H URBAN A
ruary 34. 1876 ^^^
^^^^^^H Free Library
Votksjreund: v. 8, do. 9: Febnurv ^^M
^^^^^^^^1 Central lUinms GoMettt: No^Tm))cr
36, 1876 ^H
^^^^^H 1864-Murh 16. 1S66
Ratavia ^^M
^^^^^^H Gmeitt and Union: Marcb4.i868-
Neurs: v. 7, no. 44; February 95. ^^M
^^^^^^^H October tq, 1S70
i8;6 ^M
^^^^^^H Union and Gatette: April 30. t&66-
BELLEVrt-LE ^H
^^^^^^^H November 1,^.
Advocate: v. sj, no. 43: AugusI 8, ^^M
i86a; v. 37, no. 33; February 35, ^^M
^^^^^^K OnlrenltT ot UllBnk Ubracy
Democrat: v. 19, no. a; January 6, ^^H
^^^^^^H
^H
^^^^^^H X'wKir County Democrat: v. 6, no.
5/iTr) (j(u Wtttem (d) : V. 1 1 , do. aoi ; ^H
^^^^^^H February 24, 1S76
February sa, 1876 ^^|
^^^^^^1
Treu-Bund: v. 3, no. 19-20, ^^|
^^^^^^H Indsptndont: 50: Feb-
February 18, a*;, 1876 ^^H
^^^^^^H ruary 34,
Zeilung: v. aS. no. 7, 8; February ^^|
^^^^^^^H Journal: v. 7, no. 30; Feburary
34, 1876 ^^M
^^^^^H
BCLVIDEXK ^^M
^^^^^^H
N arth-ivestern: v. lO, 00. 6; ^^H
^^^^^^H Weekly Record: IQ, do. .^6;
February 35, 1876 ^^|
^^^^^^m February 33.
Be.vton ^^I
^^^^^H Altom
Rlandard: v. 93, no. 33; February ^^|
^^^^^^^^ Daity Horning Courier:
34. ^H
^^^^^^H May 39, iSji-May 31, 1854
R1.00UIMOTOH ^^M
^^^^^^H Weekly Courier: y, June
McLean County Deutsche Prgsje: ^^|
^^^^^H 1S55
V. 5, no. 49; Febniary 19, 1876 ^^M
^^^^^^^1 Illinois Temperance TTerald (m) : v.
Pantagraph: v. 30, no. 6: February ^H
^^^^^^^H no. 1-4: June i-Scptcniber.
1876 ^M
^^^^H
Post: V. 3, no. 6; February 19, 1876 ^H
^^^^^^^^1 .\fis.Kuri and niinoi.t Temprrttnr-e
Leader: v. 8, no. 11; February 17, ^^|
^^^^^^^H Herald and Wajtiingtonia't: jt,
1876 ^M
^^^^^^^H no. g; February, i^t^^: v. 5 no. 4,
Leader (d): v. 7, no. 306; February ^^H
^^^^^^H Septeraber, 1840: 7,
1876 ^^1
^^^^^^^r January, id4t v. 6,
Hriorton ^H
^^P October, 1841, no. 6, January,
Advance: v. 5. no. 44; Februatv ^^M
^m 184a
33, 1876 ^1
^H TfUf^aph and Democratic Review:
Raf^mrxD ^H
1 V. 8. to; January 7, 1843-Decem-
Gatette: v. i no Tt: February 24, ^H
1 btr 37. 1845
^H
1 Telegraph: *. ii-rj; January ^,
jfl 1846-December 31, 185a
Cairo ^H
Cairo A rgus and Mound City ^^M
^H Teleerapk, Daily: v. i;. no. at;
^H February 33, 1876
Journal: V. 13, no. 14; February ^^M
a6. 1876 ^^^
^^^ ^.^^^^L
J
LIBRARY FILES
393
University ot Illinois Library
Cairo
BuU^itt: V. -j, no. 359, rebnuuy aa,
1876
Ev^Htng Sun: v. 5, no. 275;
February 32, 1876 ,
Weekiy Sun and Commtrcial: n, t.
V. 3, no. 15; Febniafv a^, 1876
Caubridoe
Pritirie Chief: v. 9, no. 44 3 ;
February a6, 1876
Canton
Ref^isttr: n. %. v. i, no. i, whole
no. 1376: March 3, 1876
Caktbace
Gasette: v. ti, no. 35; February 9,
1876
RepubiUaH: v. 33, no. 1151; April
13, 1876
Champaign
Central /llinoh Caxettt: \-. 1-4,
March to, iSsS-Fcbniaiy 26.
1869; V. 1.5, no. 47-50, October
I4t i864-No»em^»er 4, 1864;
V. 14, 15, no. i-3i; November
ti, i864-.\pril 6, 1866. Changed
to
Union an4 GaettU: v. 15, no. aa-
V, 18, no. 15; April 13, 1866-
Febniary 34, iS6^ Changed lo
Chamfraixn Cimnty CtatUe: v. 18,
no. 16 |~ ; March 3, 1869 t-
CtuxmpaigH Daily GatttU: v. 1,
no. I t ; Novemlwr 5, 1883 +
Chatsworth
Phindfaler: v. 3, do. 16; February
19, 1876
Chicago
Advenl Christian Times: v. 13, no.
37; February 33, .S76
American Builder and Journal oj
Art: 187 1
Botanical Gatttit: v. i + ; Novem-
ber, i875 + [v. i;^it incomplete]
Carl Prmers lUHttraSed Wrekly:
V. 3, no, 38; Fcbniary 36, 1876
Morning Courier: v. j, no. 44;
Fehniary 22. 1876
Daheim (Sunday); v. 6, no. 9;
February 37, 1876
Democrat: v. 3, no. 33 (n. »■ v, i,
no. 3); December 7, 1836
Democraiie Advocate and Com-
mercial Advertiser: v, [. no. 3;
February 17, 1S44
Eulensfiiege/: v. 4, no. 6; February
13, 1876
Evening Lamp: v. 7, no. 10;
February 36, 1876
Farm, Field and Stothman: v. 9-10;
December. 1883+ ; November
36, i88>
Farmer's Review: v. iO"i3, 15-34,
38, 30+ ; 1883-1881, futy-
I>ecembcr, 1885, 1S86-1893,
1897, 18994
Freie Presse, Chicagoer: v. 6, no.
45: Kebniary 33, 1876
Gem o) the Prairie: v. 5, no. so;
October 7, 1848
Illinois Stcats-Zeitung: v. 39, no.
45
Industrial Age: v. 3, no. 19;
Februar\' la, 1876
Inler-Ocean{iir): February 24, 1876
Inter-Ocean (semi-w): Febniarv
31, i8;6
Evening Journal: v. 31, no. 69;
March 95, 1H63; v. 3a, no. 959;
Febrxiary aa, 1876
Landlord and Tenant: v. 1, no. 53;
February 19, 1876
Legal .V«fj.- V. 3+ ; 1873 +
Lens: v. i-a; 1873-1873
-National Live Stock Journal: v. 1,
3-11, 13-18; t870-Augiist, 1871;
January, 1873-1880; January,
1883-1887
Norden: v. 3, na 8; February 34,
1876
NorthMfeMern Christian Advoralr;
V. 18. no. 7. February 16, 1870
Xorthuviiterit Farmer: v, 4; 1869
Nya Verldri: v. 8, no. 9; February
a6. 1876
Post atut htaii: v. la, no. 45;
Febniarj' 33, 1876
Prairie Farmer: v. 33-3S, 40+ ;
1865-1868.1869+ ^bo »ome
numlwrs of v. 36-33, 1863-1865]
Presbyterian Recorder: v. i, no. i;
January 3. 1861
Railway Age: /. 39-45; 1900-1908
Railroad Age GoMtie: v. 53+ (n. s.
45); June, iqoS-^-
Raihvay Afaster Meehanie: v. 33,
no. 34; July, i8i)Q +
Raiheay Review: v. la, no. 11;
March 11, 1876
Religio-Philoiophical Journal: v.
19, na 33; February 19. 1876
39^
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Univcnit>' of Illinois Libruv
PeKtif
Tatfureii Counly Rfpubluan: v. 41,
no. 12; Fehniary 15, 1876
Pkokia
Deutsche Zeitung: v. .:4, no. 1146;
February 33, 1876
Dtuli<he ZeitttHg (d): v. ia, no.
175; February 37, 1876
lUtHoit Teacher: v. 4-5, t4~i5i
17-18: 1858-18S9, i868-i»6q.
1871-1873
National DtmocreU {d)i v. 11, no.
i.l7; Felitruary 32, i8;(i
National Democrat (w): v. 1 1, no.
as; Febnianr 34, 1876
Transcript (dj : v. at, no. 4$;
February 33, 1876
Tranicripi (w): v. at, no. R; Feb-
ruary 34. 1876
Wtsttrn Satrttific JouthoI: v. 3,
DO. 11; February, 1S76
PlKCI»EYVrU,E
JndtptitdtM: V. 9, no.6; Kabiuary
a6, 1876
PiTTSFIELD
fiifcff C'tfMiM/ Frtt Prtss: v. 2. no.
31; Movember ii, 1847
Polo
Ckriji w n Radical: v. i , no. 5 ;
Jafiuary, T876
PONl-lAC
S$ntinti: v. 19, no. 35; February
34, 1876
Qoincv
Comnurciat Rgvuw: v. 4. no. 37;
February «ft, 1876
Herald(d): v. 37, no. i^; Februarv
32. 1S76
ireitarfi AgrieuUurist: v. 0-ao,
1877-1888
RAifTOm.
Jtmmal: v. i, no. 18; Feb. 34, 1876
ROCEELLB
Register: v. 13, no. 38; Februarv
36, 1876
Rock Falls
Prof^est: V. 6, no. 1 X : February
26, 1876
ROCKTOHD
Golden Censer: v. 8. no. 43 ;
February ig, 1876
Rock l8LA.vb
Argus (d): v. 35, no.?; February
33, 1876
.V«M Votks-ZeUung: v. 1, no. 49;
February 33, 1876
Union {6): ¥.14,00.44; February
31, 1876
Union (w): v. 19, no. Q; February
36. 1876
RossvittR
Obsenur: v. ;t, no. 43: Februarv
35. 1876
RUSBVILLE
Schuylet Citiun: v. iq, no. 5a;
Februarv 34, i8a6
Salf.u
Advocate (w): v. 19, no. 9; Febru-
ary 34. 1876
Indttitrial: v. i, no. lo; February
33. 'M
Sandwich
Frw Prers: V. i. no, j8; .^pril 1.
1874
Catetle: v. 13. no. 13: February
35, 1876
Savanma
Timrs (w) : v, i, no. 35, 36;
February 36, March 4, 1876
Shawneetown
-'ikavtne* Herald: v, t, no. 3;
February 35, 1876
."^outhfrn lUituns Advocate: v. 1,
no. 34 i Friday, May 35, 1849
Sheldon
Enlerftrise: v. 3, no. 9; February
34. 1876
SOUONAUK
Reveille: v. t, no. 6; January 33,
1S76
Sparta
Penocrat: n. », v. i, no, 13, whole
no. 89; November 5, 1843
Springfield
Illinois Ptirmer: v. 6-8, 1861-1863
iSangamo Journal: v, i, no. 15, 19;
January a6, February 9, 1S41;
V. 10, no. 43, (8), June tS,
October 15, 1841: v. 10. no. aa-
33. »S. 37-3S. January 31, a8,
Pehruary it, May 13, 30, 1843;
V. 13, ro. 13. November 9. 1843
Illinois Journal: v. 17, no. 11, ly.
iR-31, 35-36, 31, October 14,
November 18, December 9, 16,
33, 30, 1847; January 37, Feb-
ruary 3, Marrb, 9, 1848
Illinois Daily JournoJ: r. 3, no.
n, June 6, 1849: v, 3, no. 164,
December 6, 1850
LIBRARY FILES
395
VRBA^.\ — ctrn/inu«J
Uiiivertity i>f Dlinou Librnry
OWGGiVILLE
PiJte Coumy Frtr PreM: v. a, no.
31; November ti, 1847
HEVVEPtM
Putnam Reecrd: v. 8, no. 9S:
February 11, 1876
Hesrv
Republican: v. 34, no. 35: Kcbman-
UlUILLAND
Union: ¥. 13, no. ro; Felnruary as,
1876
Hru-SBORO
Montgomery Ntvrs: v. A, no. 31;
February 15, 1876
JOLIET
Sun (d): v. a, no. r»; February
7-3. 1876
Sun (w); V. 4, no. ji; February
34, 1S76
Kamkakee
Courrier ie lUinois: v. 8, no. 337;
February 24, 1876
Htrald: V. 4, DO. 33; February 35,
1876
K.XITH3BUBO
Nrutj: V. 3| DO 46^ Fcbniaiy 34,
1876
KiNMUNUY
tndf pendent: v. 9, no. 47 ; February
J5. 1876
K-VOXVILLE
Dioce'ie: v. 3, no. 10; February. 1876
La ItARPE
Lii Hiirfter: v. i. no. ig, 33;
I-'cbruarv 35, March [7, 1876
Lc KuY
EnUrfrrue: v. 2, nO. 14; February
18, 1876
LiTrmrF.r.p
Montgomery County Democrat: v.
3. no. 19: Febmory 35, 1876
Magnoua
Xewi: V. II. no. 53; Fehruarv i.
1S76
.Ma RE SCO
Repuhliran: v. 8, no. 44; February
36, 1876
NfAKION
Egyptian Press: v. i, no. 40 ;
February 34, 1876
Mar«;[IALL
lUitoij State Democrat: v. i, no.
7; March ^4, 1849
Mascootah
RHterpris4: v. i, no. r6; February
21. 1876
Mason City
Indtptttdfnt: v. 9, no. 34; February
»S. 1876
Mendota
BuUetin: w. 14, no. 8; February
35, i8;6
Metropolis
Miisnu Journal: v. 11, no. (9;
Febr«ar>- 19, i8;6
Milton
Beaccn: v. i, no. 45; Fetouarv at,
1876
MONHOL'TH
Alias: V. 30, no. ao\ Nfaith 3,
1876
Coliegt CttUritr: v. 9, no. 6;
February, 1876
.MONnCELLO
Piatt County Herald: v. 3. no. 48;
February 23, 1876
MORKLSVILLE
Times: v. i, no, 37; February st,
i8;6
Nashville
Journal: v. 14, no. 7; Fehmarv
»3, i8;6
WashingtoH County Zeitung: v. 3,
no. 49; February a3, 1876
Nauvoo
Independent: v. 3. no. i6; F«b-
ruar)' 35. 1876
New Bvknsioe
Journal: v. ^, no. 8; Februarv 36,
1876
NOKOUIS
Cataie: v. 5. no. 15; February 35,
1876
NORUAL
Illinois Srhootmasler: v. 7-9; 1874-
i8;6
Olmby
News: v. i. no. 19; Fobruarv 33.
1876
Ottawa
Rjtpubli<au: v. 34, no. 38; February
34, 1876
Paw Paw
Neivs: v. 3, no. aS; March 15, 1876
Pekin
Bulletin (d): v. i, no. 44: Feb-
ruary 33, 1876
Tairjfell Weekly Mirror: v. 4,
no. 4a; April io, 1852
^ 308 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^H URBANA -^comtintMt
WF.NONA ^^1
^^^^M Sute Laboraton- of N&iur&l History
Bond Ubrary. No nrport ^^H
^^^^^
I'uUlic Lilirarv No report ^^^|
^^^^^^^^ Farmrr's Review: ig (nus. 3^-
WESTFIF.r.D ' ^H
^^^^^B 5a). 30-AI ^ iSi^-i909 +
VV'cstlJclii College. No report ^^H
^^^^^^^H Farm, Field and Fireside: v. 19-
WKFCATON ^H
^^^^^^H 3v; 1896- 1906
Adams Memorial Library. No 61es 1
^^^^^^^f Letu: iS72-t873
Wheaton College Library. 1
^^^^^^ VIENNA
Chritlian Cynosure: November, 1
^^^H Public LibroT)-. No lUcs
i&68todale J
^^^1 WAR KEN
WILMETFE ^^
^^^^H Township Free Public Ubnir>-. No
Public Library. No report ^^H
^^B files
WINNETKA ^H
^^^B WARSAW
Publii' r.ibrary. No report ^^^|
^^^^1 Free Public Ubnry. N'o report
WOODSTOCK ^H
^^^1 WATSKKA
Public FAbrary. No report ^^^|
^^^^1 Public LIbniy. No report
VAXES CITY ^H
^^^H WAUKEGAN
School and Public Library. No ^^H
^^^■^ Public Library. No 61es
report ^^H
^^^H IN LIBRARIES OUTSIDE OF ILLINOIS H
^^^^^^^^ Ltbraiy of Concreu, WkshinKton.D.C. (A) ^^H
^^^^H [This list preserves ihr form usetl in
lUineis Bt^nckter: May 23, 1844 ^^H
^^^^H the check list of nen-spspen issued by
St. Clair Banner: Extra, January ^^H
^^^^H the Library ot Curtgress in iqoo. It
t6, 1S44 (Proceedings of Demo- ^^H
^^^^H differs lo some extent, consequently,
cratic Convention and Judicial 1
^^^^H from the lists of other libraries. Many
District] 1
^^^^H additions to the check list rif igoo, and
KlJ>OUINGTOM 1
^^^^H * few convctions are here includM. —
Panlagraoh (d): January 1, iSq8- 1
Decemr;er ji, 1900+ ^^J
^^^ F. W. S.l
PatUagraph: January 7, 1898 ^^M
^^^^ Alton
December 38, 1900+ ^^H
^^^^K Commercial GauUe (w) : February
Times: Fehru&rv j-Scptember ai, ^^|
^^^^V 8-L>ccctnl>cr 35, 1839
t86t ^H
^ People's Misceitany and lUincis
Catbo ^^I
^H Herald (w): v. i, no. i; Julv 37.
City Times: v. 4, no. 38, Feb- ^H
^H lfl42
niary 14, 1855 ^^M
^H Telegraph: July iS, iBjo-ITecem-
CA^fTOK ^^M
^B bei 39, i8s4: Augii&t 30, t86i
^1 Telegraph (d): January 5, 189S-
FuUon Banner: .April a4-Tune s, ^^|
1846 ^M
^H December 31, 1900+
Fuiton Telegraph: v. 1, no. 32, ^^H
^H Telegraph and Democratic Re^'iew:
August 38, 1S41 ^^H
^H August jto, i8(ii [establish ed
CABt.IKVtt.LF. ^^H
^H 1^35. continued as Telegraph
Free Detnoerat: December 13, 1
^V and ifadison Co. Record iAs>>
i860 J
" TTien as Telegraph
Chaupaign ^^M
Bellevillk
Central Illinois Gatette: April 4, ^^H
Advocate: r. i, no. 2; April 1 r, 1S40
June 9, 1861 ^^H
Farmerx' and Meilmnirs' Repository
Charleston ^^M
(w): September 10. 1S43
Courier: v. I, no, ts; July 3. ^^M
Great Western: v. i. no. 2; May 25,
1841 ^H
1839; [no. 1 probably issued
TUinoit Globe: January 6-Dec«ffl- ^^H
May It]
ber 93, 1849 ^^H
^^^
3
^B
^^^^^ LIBRARY FILES
^H
^^^ WASHINGTON, D. C. —continued
Living Ckureh: April 9, 1898- ^^^|
^H Librar>- of Congress
April I. 1900+ ^^^1
^H Chester
Tl Messagiere Ualiano delV Quest: ^^^|
^H Southfrn minds Advocate: v. i,
January 5, 13, 30, 37, February ^^H
^H no. I, April 4, 1839
^^^H
^H CmcAoo
News (d): May 3-Au;^st 31, 1&98, ^^^|
^V Advance: January 7. i875-Deccfn-
Januu)- to, 189S- Decern ber 31, ^^H
ber a;, 1888; Januuy 2-Deceni-
1900+ ^^H
bcr 35. 1890; October 4, 1894-
Occident: April 36, i878~Scptei!n- ^^H
June 37, 1895; July i, 1897-
ber 20, 1895 ^^^H
December 31 1900+
Our Fireside Friend: January 37, ^^^|
American: Ocloljcr 14, 1837;
t873-Uecember 76. 1874 ^^^|
October 30. 1S40
Pomeroy's Illustrated Democrat: ^^^|
American Fteid: July 2, 1881-
January i, iS76-Deceniber 31, ^^^|
June 39, 1889; January 3-
1S78; January i. 1876-January ^^^H
Junc a?, 1891; January t, 1894-
Decemner 31, 1900 +
36, 1878 — Pomeroy's Democrat ^^^|
Daily Post: January 17-March 30, ^^^|
Commerciat Advertiser: April 4,
t86[; April 5, June 3, Seplem- ^^^|
1849-Deccnibcr 34, 1851
ber 14, 1864 ^^^1
Chicago Daily Cammerctal Adver-
Evening Poit (d) : January 3. 1898- ^^^|
tiser: May 22, i8s3-January 5.
December 31, 1900+ ^^^|
>8S3
Quid Nunc: v. 1, no. I, Julv iz, ^^^|
Democrat: October 6-December
184a; no. a(?), July i8, "184a ^^M
15, 1846
Chicago Record (m and semi-m): J
Apnl I, i85;-Marrh 15, 186a ^^^fl
Democrat (d): July 7, 1851-
Novcmbcr ti, 1853
Democratic Press (J): January a-
Reform Advocate: February ao- ^^^H
August [4, 1897; February 19- ^^^|
December 35, 1854; Janua^ i,
ia55-D«remDer3i, 1856
August 13, 1898 ^^^1
Republican: January t-Septeitt- ^^^|
ber ao, 1866: July 33, 1867- ^^^|
Drovers' Journal: February 36,
laSo-Decerabcr 30, 1886;
Dccera^bcr 31, 1869 ^^^|
January 6, i8Q8-Deceraber 37,
Saturday Evening Herald: Septem- ^^^|
1900 +
ber 33, 1883-^plcmber 19, ^^^1
Daily Chicago Herald: January 31-
1885 ^H
July 30, iRfJo
Siandinaven: July 5. i889-I3ecem> ^^^|
Chicago Herald: July 39, 1881-
bcr 39, 1900+ ^^^1
Decctnber 31, i&iS^; January 1.
Standard: July 7, 1874-August a6, ^^^|
l8S7-Junc 30, 1893; July 1,
1900-f ^^^1
iS94-Marchj, 1895
Illinois Staats-Zeiiung: September
Timei (d) : January t-Drccmber ^^^H
31, 1856; January 3-December ^^^H
1, 1873-UcceiTibcr 31, 1880
31, 1858: July 3i~Dcccniber 3t, ^^^|
Interior: January 3, i896-Dcccni-
1860; Au^st a-Derember 30, ^^^H
bcr 31. t9oo +
1876; January 1, iSvx-AuKUSt ^^^|
Tnter-Ocean (d) : March 27, 1873-
^i, 1894. [Consolidated witli the ^^^H
Deccrrber3i, 19004-
Z>ai7>' Chicago Herald. Coo- ^^^|
Inter-Octan: January 3, 1899-
tinucH as] ^^^H
December 3;, iQOO-f
Times- Herald (d): March 4- ^^^|
Daity Journal: January a-Decem-
December 31, 1895: January i- ^^^|
31. "851
De<cember .it, 1900-f- [Con- ^^H
Tri-weekiy Jourtujl: Jantian-^, iS66
aolidated with the Chicago ^^H
^ Evening Journal: Januar>- I3,
Retard in looi and continued aa ^^^|
iS66-Derember 16. 1867
the Record- Herald] ^^H
Jartrnal: January 3, 1898-Decem-
Daily Tribune: v. i, no. a. April ^^H
Iht 31, 1900 +
II, 1840; April 34, 1841; April ^^^1
Journal 0} Commerce: Januarv 6,
7, 10, t6, 34. 1858; March aa, ^^H
t886-December 35, 1889
1861; January 15, 1S63; June ^^H
^^H inn TLLIXOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^H WASHIKGTON. D. C.~c<nUiaued
Jacksonville ^^H
^^^^m XJbmy of Coagress
Banner: December 4, 1833 ^^H
^^^H CaiCAOo
Cvnslifutiemist: April 13-Decero- ^^B
^^^^^L 3> i863~july 37, 1S66 (incom-
ber 17, 1853 ■
^^^^^^^_^ picte); Fcbnivy iS-June 39,
Ulinoisan: October 31, November ■
^^^^^^^^h 1867 : April 39-D«ccmber 99,
ai, 1840; February 37-Decem- 1
^^^^^^^H 1871; January i, iS73-Uecein-
ber 35, 1841 I
^^^^^^H ber 31, i»Sa; May iSSj-
tllinois Democrat: v. i, no. a; m
^^^^^^^H March 31, 190S
May 27. 1S40. June 3, 34, July i, J
^^^^^^^^1 L'Unione lUiHaHa (w):
Oclober 15, 1840 ^^fl
^^^^^^^H y; October i, 1867- January 39,
lUinoij Patriot: v. 3, no. 8; Decern- ^^H
^^^^^^B 186S; Febniory-N'ovcmbcT, tS6£
ber 32, 1833 ^^H
^^^^^^^H Union Si^aJ: January 5, 188S-
Illinois Standari: March 17- V
^^^^^^^H December ai, 1893; Jantiaiy 6.
December 39, 1838 M
^^^^^^^H iS98-i:)ccc[nbcr 31, t900-t-
liHuois State Gazette and Jackson- 1
^^^^^^^H Voice Ike PeopU (w):
viiUNer^s: January 17- Deceni- I
^^^^^^H June 39.
ber 33, 1835; jaDuary 30- I
November 36, 1836; April 33- J
^^^^^^^^ WesUrit Cititen: December ag,
^^^^^^^ 1847; February t, March 7,
December 38, 1837 ^^fl
^^^^H April 4, 1848
JOUET ^^H
^^^^H Edwakdsviu-f.
Wtikiy Nrj-s: January 6, 1898 ^^H
^^^^H spectator: May 19, iSt^-Octobcr
Republican: v. 3, no. 3. April 1, ^^H
^^^^H 1826
1864; V. 4, no. 3^, October 98, ^^H
^^^^1 Eu:iN
1865 ^H
^^^^B CattUe: July 19, 1S51; March 3^,
JOHESBORO ^^H
^^^^1 tSyi-November 27, 1873
Gasetu: Dcceraber 31, 1S59- ^^H
^^^^H Young PeopWs Wettiy: Januan,-
September 15. iS6a ^^^|
^^^^H 3, i89&-December 31, igoo+
Kaskaskia ^^H
^^^^H Galeka
Democrat: January 3, 13, 1830 ^^H
^^^^^^^^^ Advertiser: v. i, no. -S, September 7,
Itlimois InitUigencer : January 13, ^^^|
^^^^^^^H 1839; also October
i8i^Deceniber 14. iSis ^^H
^^^^^^^^^1 November 9. 30, T>ci ember 7,
UUmm Reporter: Oriultcr 35, 1826 ^^H
^^^^^^^B 1&39
Republican: v. 3, no. $6; March ^^H
^^^^^^^^M Daily Advertiser: September
30, 1834; April 30, May 11, 35, ^^H
1834 ^^1
Republican: v. 3, no. i, June 34, ^^H
1841 ^^1
WeUtrn Demoerai: September 19, ^^H
^^^^^^^1 CaieHian: i, no. 3, May 34,
^^^^H 1836
^^^^^^^^1 Miners' Jjwnai: November i
^^^^^^^H December 26, 1838; Fehruary
October 10, December 33, 1839. ^^H
^^^^^^1 31, June 37, July
[Continued as Katkiskia DemO' 1
^^^^^^^H August 15, October 3,
CTai\ ^^1
^^^^^^^H November 3, 74, December j-
Laoon ^^H
^^^^^^^^T 1829; January 9, July 10,
^^^^H Grafton
Herald: v. i, no. 9 February 10 ^^H
1838 ^H
LewL>;TDN ^^H
^^^^H BackuvodsiHcn: a, no. 26, Mav
Republican: v. t, no. t; March 19, ^^^H
^^H 9, 1839
April 3, 1844 ^^H
^^^^H Phoentx: v. t, no. 50: Apnl 30,
Lowell ^^H
^^H
Genius of Liberty: December 19, ^^^|
^^^^* Grand Detol'r
1S40 ^^^1
^^r Rock River Regiiler: v. 3, no. 7,
MOLTNE ^^H
^H March 10,1843. F.stablUhed 1843
Review Dii patch : January 7 , ^^H
^H GmCGSVTLLT.
i89S-Dccember sS, 1900+ ^^H
^^^^^ Pike County Union (w): May 3,
Mt. Carucl ^^M
^^^K iS^S'J'Jnc q, 1856. [Fonnerlv
Register: v. i, no. i; June 11, ^^H
^^^K^^ PiUs/ield Union]
1839; Deceralier 4, 1841 ^^^^
LIBRARY FILES
401
WASHINGTON. D. C.—cmiinutd
Library of CoDgress
Ottawa
litiivtU Free Tradtr: v. z, no. 10;
July 30, 1 84 1
PAUS
lUiHcis Statesman: v, 1, no. 16;
lSM.y I, 1840
Praine Beaetm: July 19, 1861
PSKIN
ToMeweiJ Mirror: March 3-Deccm-
bei 20, 1849, [odd nos.j
Taaeweit Reverter: v. i, no. 46;
March 33, 1S41
Peoua
Democratic Press: June 10. No-
vember 35, 1846; Januar>- 13-
December 30, 1848
Democratic Union (d) : January 3-
Deceniber 31, 1859
Heraid (d): January i-Deceniber
3^, 1898. [Consolidated vith
(he Transcript and continued
«]
Heraid and Transcript (d) : Decem-
ber 30, t&Q8- December 31,1900+
lUinois Champion and Peoria
Heraid: v. i, no. 9, March 99,
Peona lUgister and Northwestern
CatiUetr: December 4, 1840;
June II, 1841-Novcmber 18,
1849
Transcript {^z January T-Dec«m-
bcr 3p, 1898. [Consolidated,
Decemoer 30. 1808, with ihp
Heraid, and continued as Herald
and Transcript]
Pbru
Ninawah Gavtie: v. i, no. a;
May 33, 1840
PETERSBtJHO
Menard Index: March 7-Feb-
ruary 38, i86r
Pitts rii:i,D
Pike County Free press {•«)•. April
13, i84&-March 5, 1857. [Eslal»-
liAhed April 13, 1S46: issued al
Pittsficid and GriegsviUcJ
Sucker and Fnrmert Record (w);
V. i,no. 1; June t. 1843
Union: September 11, 1850; Tune
II, 1851; July 91, tSsa-April
35. 1855
Argus: September 36, 1840
Herald: v. i, no. 4, October rj,
1843; January a-December 35,
1854
Herald (d) ; June a6-Decembcr 3 1 .
1867
Jitimns Bounty Land Register: v, i,
no. 3, ii; May i, June aC,
I8J5
Old Statesman (w); v. i, no. t;
July 4i 1840; 1
Whig: V. I, no. i; May 5. 1838
Morning Whig: January 1, 1898-
Dcccmbcr 31, 1900+
Whig Republican: January 7-
Decembcr 31, 1848; January 3,
18O3
ROCE SpsntG
Pioneer 0} the Valley of the Missis-
sippi: V. I, no. 35 ; October i, 1839
Register: September 10, October i,
IS. >859
Winnd>ago Forum: v. i, no. 3.
February 34, 1843
Rasavii.i.E
Republican: v. i, no. 7; January
33, 1840
St. Chasles
The Age: v. i, no. 4; July at, 1843
Shawn-eetown
Illinois Advertiser: January at-
Novcml«r 4, 1837
lUinois Emigrant: January ^
September 18, 1819
lUinois Gasette: September 35-
November 13, 1819; January so-
December 3, iSao; March 3,
iSsi-November 30, 182a; Jan-
uary 4- December ao, 1833;
January lo-Dccember 25, 1834;
January is-Dcccmber 17, 1825;
February ii-Deccmber 23, 1836;
Febmaiy 9, 1828-ApriI 18,
1899; January 9-Deccmber 11,
1830
Illinois Republican: January t,
i84»-Junc 3, 1843
IVestern Voice and Internal /m-
Sovement Journal: January 3-
ecember 39, 1838: August i,
1S40
Spungfikld
Illinois Adltr (Ger.): v. i, no. i;
Maj^ 31, 1844
IUino%s Atlas: <r. 3, no, 35; May
4, 187 1
1/
^^^^^^I^^' ILLINOIS FnSTORIC\L COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^H WASHINGTOX. D C —t-ntimtei
Vandaua
^^^^1 IStitAiy of Congress
Freeman: v t, no. 8; July 33, 1843
^^^^H SPKINCriELU
Free Frtss: v. 1, no. 7, June 34.
^^^^H tUinoii State Journal (d): April
1836
^^^^^^^_^ [849- November 19, 1851;
Illinois AivocaU: January 5, 1S33-
March 16, 1836. [ContiBoed
^^^^^^^^k Januar)' 6-FebruBfy 3i, 1857;
^^^^^^H M&rch 1861-Octaber 39, 1866;
ia
^^^^^^^^1 January t, t867~December 31,
Illinois Slate Register and Peoples
Advocate: March 33, 1836-
^^^^^^^P iSTt; January i-Nov«n)ber zi,
^ 1878
Dcccmbcr ii. 1838; January 9-
^^^^^ IBinais WeeUy Suue Journal:
Decembcr 38. 1839. [Public*.
^^^^^^^^ March ai-July 1 1849; Jan-
tinii rondned at Springfield]
^^^^^^^H uai>- 7-Oecember
Illinois Advocate and State Register:
^^^^^^^^^ January 4, i&6o-Febniary 27,
January 3, 38, February 11, 14,
^^^F 1861
•S35
^^^^H Illinois Slate Register (w) : Augu«>t
Illinois hiteiligencer: December ^^
^^^^H 24-Deceinbcr aS, 1S39; January
14, i83o-March 3, 1833. [Con- ^^H
^^^^^^^ 4'Dccember 35, 1840; Jan-
tinucd as VandaUa Whig and ^^H
^^^^^^^L uAiyi. 1844-December 18, 1846:
Itlinoii InteUigs}uer. See abo V
^^^^^^^^M January i-Dccennl)er 3, 1847
same title under KoskaskiaJ 1
^^^^^^^^1 (inojmplele); January 7, 1848-
^^^^^^^P Decemocr 38, 1854; January t-
fllinotj Sent inel: Nuvein her 33, 1
December 7, 1839: March 14- 1
^^^^^^^"^ IJcccmljcr 1857
^^^^H^ Illinois State Regitttr (sw): Janu>
December 5, 1840 ^^f
Illinois State Register and People's ^^H
^^^^H ary i-I^ccmbcr 35, 1840
Advocate: March 25, 1836- ^^H
^^^H Illinois Slate Rej^ter (<1) : Jan-
.August 17, 1839; [March 35- 1
^^^^H uar>' 189S- December 3 1 .
June 17, 1836; lltinoit Si. Reg. ^^M
^^^^H tpoo-f. [See lUinois State Re-
and Illinois Advertiser] ^^H
^^^^H gisUr and JUinoit Advocate, of
Vandalia Whig and tUinoit It^ ^^H
^^H VandaUa]
UUigencer: March sS, 1832- ^^H
^^^^H OtdSaldier: v. i, no. 7. May r, 1840
Derember 31, 1833; January i- ^^H
December 17, 1834. [^tx UHnois ^^|
InleUigencer at Kajikaslua, also ^^^|
^^^^H Sangamo Spectator: v. t, no. 3,
^^^^H February 38, 1S37; .\ugusl 99,
^^^H 1837
same title at VandaUa] ^^H
^^^^1 Timas: t, no. 4: Noveoiber 9.
WiNcnEsrEK ^^H
^^H 1^3
Republican: v. i, no. 3; December ^^H
^^^^B Stkeator
1S44 ^H
^^^^H Pree Press (d): January i, i8q8-
Scott County News: t. i, no. g; ^^^|
^^^^H December 31, 19004-
September 6, i860 ^^H
^^^^H Wlsconsia Historical Saclaty. Madiaon,
Wucontia (W) List PubUshBd la 1898 ^^H
^^^^1 Bellemlle
Christian Times (w): April, 185^- ^^H
^^^^H Advocate {w) ; November 8,
December, 1857; i8s»'i866: ^H
^^^l '^54
March, i86;~Dece[nber, 186S. ^^M
^^^^H ClUCAOO
[Styled The Standard commea- V
^^^^1 Advance (w): v. 3-4; 1868-18'Aoi
cing December, 1867I 1
^^^^1 V. lo-aj, as-aj: 1875-1888;
Ckronicie (w): 1S73-1873; r»- 1
^^^^H 1890-1893
moved 10 New York City, 1
^^^^^^^^ American (yr): August 30, 1839;
Aui^st, 1873 ^^H
^^^^^^1 August 17, 1843
^^^^^^^ Amertcan Journal oj Education:
Church Record: [See Chicago ^^H
Record] ^^|
^^^M 7,
Democrat {w): June 4, 1835; 1843- ^^H
^^^^H Bureau (m) : October 1S69-
1S43. 5 ^^1
^^^^1 December, 1870: Felmiary-
Daily Democratic Press: 1856- ^^H
^^^H July, 1871
1857; January- Jane, 1S58 ^^H
^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^40^^^^H
^^^^ MADISON', WISCONSIN —«n(iii(«/
Chicago Rtco'd (m, semi-m, April, ^^H
^^L Wi.con»in Hislorical Society
1860): April iS57~Man;h, 1862. ^^H
^^^_ CmcAGo
[Styled Church Record April. ^^M
^^^H WeeMy Dtmocralic Prets: March,
i85R-March, 1S60] ^^M
^^^^ ia54-July, ia>8
Rtligio-Phitosophicai Journal (w): ^^^|
^^^^H EfHtry'i Journal of Affricuiture (w) ;
1869-1890; Januar}--Julv, 1891 ^^^|
Skandinaven (w); [187^1881]; ^^H
^^^^^ V. 3, Julv-ncTcraber, 185S
^M Chicago Field (w): May, 1878^
1&S3-18S4; 1885-1890; Novcm- ^^H
^V January. 1879
Iter, 1891 -December, 189:1; ^^^|
Herald (m) : November, 187 1-
1893-1894-t- ^H
No\'embor, 1873 ; March-Mav,
Sloan's Garden City (w): Septcm- ^^H
^h
bcr-Novcmbcr, 1854 ^^^|
^^^V Industrial Age (w) : August, 1873-
Standard (w): 16714- ^^H
^^T February, 1877
Chicago Times {d] : 1870-)- ^^H
^f Inler-Ocfan (w): 1893-1894
Daily Tribune: May-Deccmher, ^^^|
^■^ Wetkly Magasine: September.
1857; i86o-t86:: January- ^^H
1881-March, iSSg
May, 1863; September, 1872-4- ^^^|
National Live Slack Journal (m):
United StaUs Medical Investigater ^^H
September t87i-December,i87a
(semi-m, w. 1883--1884; m. 1885): ^^H
NeiD Caiftnant (w): May aa,
i-ai; 1875-1885 ^^H
1859
Unity (w): v. 7-33; t88o-Fcb- ^^M
Daily Nt»n: June-October, 187*
ruary, i8()4 ^^H
Northwfstrrn Christian Advocate
Western Railroad Gaselle (w) : ^^H
(w); (Januar)— Novembur, 1864J
May, 1868-March, 187a ^^H
Northwestern Church {scmi-ro; w,
Western Rural (vr): May-Decent- ^^H
1864) Novcrabcr, iSft^-Octobcr.
ber, 1S75 ^^M
1865
^^H
Northwestern Lumberman fwl :
Fox RJver Courier (w): Julv 7, ^^H
i876-i8<)4 +
1^5 > ^^1
Prairie Farmer (m): v. 6-15;
Galena ^^H
1846-1855
Galenian (w): 1834-1835, 7 nos. ^^H
Prairie Farmer (w); v 30-93;
[Stvted Galena Democrat after ^^H
July, 1859- June i86r; (United
^H
with Emery's Journal of Africut-
Miners' Journal (w): September, ^^^|
lure, October. 1858. Styled Ein-
I S 39- December, 1830. [l-'irst ^^^|
fry'i Journtil of Agriculture itnd
paper in Mi^tsissippi li'arl re- ^^^H
Prairie Farmer till December,
f^on; founded by James Jones, ^^^|
1859; aid then Prairie Farmer]
1S26; "jmbscripuon^ payable in ^^^|
Prairie Farmer (w) : May-Decem-
smelterV acceptances, lead, or ^^^|
l)cr. 1873
^^^1
Press and Tribune (H) : July-
NorlburMertt Catette and Galena ^^^M
December, i8s8; January- June,
Adverliser (vf) : November, 1834- ^^H
1S60
August, 1S48 ^^^1
Press and Tribune (w) : Ju]y, 1858-
Semi-Weekly Galena Jeffersonian: ^^^|
January, i860
October. 1845-Taiiuary. 1847. . ^^H
[F«lahlishcd by Horace A.Tenny ^^H
Railroad Gazette (w) ; v, 1-3;
April, i870~Oclobcr, 1871.
Stispendcd, 1855] ^^^|
[ Removed to New York Cilf
NAtn*oo ^^H
after the fire of October, 1S71-,
Colonic tcfirienne (w) : ]^\j- ^^^|
branch odice maintained in
December, 1B54 ^^H
Chicago until 18S1)
St. Chahles ^^H
Railway Age (w): v. 4-10; 1879-
Prairie Messenger iyr): July 16, ^^H
1885
^^1
Railway Review (w): v. i»-i5. jo-
SPKlKcrtEi-n ^^H
ai; May. 1876-ApriI, 1878.
lUinois State Journal (w): May, ^^H
1880-taSi
1857-March. 1863 ^^H
1
^^^^^B^ ILLINOIS HISTORJCAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^1 MADISON. WISCONSIN —continued
VA.NUALIA ^^H
^^L Wisrcon^n HUtorical Society
Illinois tntetligenar (w): iSai- ^^H
^^^^^ Sprinopield
1833, 4 nos. [Removed to ^^M
^^^^H^ Olife Branch: v. 1-3: August,
Vandalia 1830; styled lUinoit 1
^^^^^^^^ 1843- June. 1850. (KemoTed
Herald till 1817. and VamiaJia ■
^^^^^^^B from Kiitland, Ohiu, July,
Whig and liiinois Inlelligenctr, I
^^^^H
commendogi833 ; suspcndediSj^j 1
^^^^^^^r Mercantile Library, Si Louis, MiaHnnt (M) ^^H
^^^^H Alton
February 36, May 38, June 4, ti, ^^M
^^^^H Spectator: June t> 1833
18, 35. July 3-Seplember 3, ^^H
^^^^H EOWARDSVn.LX
i8t^]. Changed to 1
lllinoti Intelligencer: May 27, 1
^^^^H lUinois Advocate: June 5, 1833
^^^^H Illinois Rtpublican: Jtily ai,
tSi8-May 13. 1819. [IatIcs ■
^^^H 1834
Mairb 31, 1819J ^^J
^^^^H Spectator: no. i; May 29,
Democrat: July 36, 1831 ^^^|
^^^^H i8t9~October so, 1826. [Lacks
KocK Sprino ^^H
^^^^H M*.y 8, 1831; December 21,
Pioneer: April 34, iRag V
^^M 1834]
^^^^1 Star 0} the West: November 30,
Pioneer and Western Baptist: May J
35- 1S33 ^^1
^^^H tSaa
SOAWNCETOn'N ^^H
^^^^H Western Phwboy: July 37, 1831
Illinois Gasette: Au^sl 3, 1823; ^^^|
^^^^1 Galena
February 14, 1836; July 3, 1831 ^^H
^^^^H Caienian: May 16, 1833
Sl>RlSOF[£I.I] ^^H
^^^^H Miners' Jottmat: July 3O1 183 1
Herald: May 3, 1833 ^^H
^^^^B JACXSDKVILLE
Olive Branch: May 1, 15. 1844 ^^H
^^^^H Illinois Patriot: April 13, 1833
Sangamo Journal: June 7, 183a ^^H
^^^^H Kaskaskia
Vandaua ^^H
^^^^H Western InlelliKefieer: v. t, no. i.
Illinois I nielli gettcer: February so, ^^^|
^^^^1 May 15, iKi^May 30, 1818.
i8ai; Octolier 13, December 7, ^^H
^^^^H [Lacks July 3, 16, September 13.
1833; Maicb 30, iSafr-March 3, ^^H
^^^^H 19, 36, October 9, 16, 181 6 ;
1833 J
^^^^H Bottoa PtiMIc LIbruT. B<
■torn. HuMchuMta (D) ^^^|
^^^H Align
Times: April 17, May 3, 13, r865 V
^^^^H Cumberland Presbyterian (yv): July
Daily Christian Advocate: May 1- 1
^^^^1 9, iS69-Dccembcr 35, 1679
June 3, 186S ■
^^^^1 CmcACo
1 titrr-Ocean: (d): July i-Decem- 1
^^^^H Advance (w): September 5, 1867-
ber 31, 1874; 1875-1878; Jan- ^^^
^^^^1 December 35, 1873; odd new.
uary-June 30, 1879 ^^H
^^^^B for 1S74
Matrimonial Ngit>s, The: June ^^H
^^^^H Commercial Advertiser: i8;8-i8So
I, 15, October i, 15, November ^^H
^^^^^^ Daily Tribune: December 13,
[, 15, Dereml>cr 1, 1873 ^^H
^^^^1 1&61; May 39, June 5, 1863;
yorikwestrrn Christian Advocate ^^H
^^^^P April 15, i~8. It), 30, 73, 34,
(w): April 19, 36, May 3, 10, ^^H
^^^ 35, A 37. 39. 30. 1865;
1865 ^^H
^H January- June, 1877; Tanuary
^H t, Octoltcr 35, November il*;
Occident (yr): 1878-1879 ^^1
Philosophical Journal: September ^^H
■, 1879
a3-December 31, 1871 1
^^^^^ Republican (d): February 18. July
Prairie Farmer (w): January 27, 1
March 3, Jtily 7, ao, August 4, 1
^^^^H 37, i863; June 6, 30, 31, i86(}:
^^^^H November 14, 1870
n, 18, September 15, October ^^m
^^^^H Evening Journal: April 17-3S,
6, November 3, 17, December 15, ^^H
^^^H May 3, 3, 5, 1865
1866; 1869-1876 ^H
LIBRARY FILES
40s
BOSTON. MASS.— nnili*i»«*
Ho^toQ public Library
Chicago
Sociaiut (w) ^Chicax^er S9cialisl
(d), 1876-1879]; September 4-
Decetnbcr 31, 1878; January-
August 16, 1879
Elgin
Diaiim): April, June, 1873
Mattoom
Independent Catelle (w) : April 19,
26, 1S6;
MONIIOUTH
Atlas: April at, 1865
OgOAWtA
SptxUUor: April 30, 1865
QUINCY
Whig RMpubliean: April aa, 1865
Springfield
DaiJy lUmois Stale Register: April
18, 1865
Ilitnoiz Journal: April 17, 18, 32,
May 5. iS6s
Amtrican Aiitiquaricn SodMr (B). Worcnier, MastiichiiMtts
.\lton
Teiegraph: October 5, 1839
Telegraph au4 Democratic Reviav:
November 37, 1846
Spectator: Julv 16, 30, Aoffust 6.
AUKOKA
Temperance Monitor: April, 1858
BELI-eVILLE
Advocate: December 4, 1863
Belvtdere
N orth-jfeiiern: October 16, 186S
Chicago
Advance: 1867-1873
American (w): March ir-Docem-
ber 30, 1837 ; January 6-20, 183S
American Builder: May, 1871
Daily Chicago American: Novem-
ber 11, 1839
Banking and Insurance Chronicle:
August 1, 1867
Boob Bulletin (w] : June ao, 1874
Bridal Veii: July. 1874
Christian Cynosure: February" ;,
at, March 7, at, April 4, t8,
May r, 16, 30, June 13, 27, July
ti, i$, August S, 93, September
5. 19, October 3, 1S71
Christian Voice: Febniaiy, 1873
Cloud and the Bow: July 7. 1858
Commercial Advertiser: 'July ao,
1850
Daily Commercial Advertiser: May
38, August to. It, 13, t4, 17, 19,
19, ai, a5-2;. September 2, 4,
6-10, ao, October 4, S, 9, 11-16,
18, 23, November 15, December
7, 10, II, 1853; January- i. 1853
Commercial Advertiser and RiUtrcad
Journal: February u, 1864
Congregaiional Herald: June 4-
July 39, August la-Seplember
30,' October at, 38, November
ii-Ucccmber 9, 1853; June 21,
July j-August 9, 1855; March
37, May I, 8, 29, June 5-19,
July 3-17, Auguat 7-21, October
16, 30, November 6-December
18, 1856; January 1-15, Feb-
ruary a6-March 19, 1S57
Courier: June 1, 1869
Democrat: Scpiembtr 13, Novem-
ber I, 1837-Januaiy 7, -1838;
September 24, 1845
DetHoeratie Prtss: November a,
1853
Drovers' Journal: June a, 1876
Herald 0} Peace: June 15, July t,
15, Au^st I, 1869
lilinoii Slaats-Zeitung (U) : Octo-
ber 16-19, 33-27, 29-31, Novem-
ber 1-3, 8-10, 13-14, 16, 17, ao,
31, 1S60
Interior: \^n\ 18, 1873
Inler-Ocean: 1874-1S75
Daily Journal: Decenirwr a, 1858
Evening Journal: October la,
14, 18^1
Journal of Commerct: July ao,
1871
Liberal; July i, 15, August r, 15,
September t, 1870
Missionary Papers: July 28, 1870
New Covenant: May aa, 1858;
Tu]y 30, August ao, 1859;
December 5, 1863
Daily News: October 3, NoreiD-
ber 6, 1856
Northwestern Lumberman: 1875—
1881
Northwestern Prairie Parmer:
September 10, 1859
Our Texas Rome: August, 1876
^^^^iln^^^ ILLINOIS HIsfORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^H WORCESTER. MASS. — coniinued
GvLArw.\x ^^H
^^^^H Americaa AntiquBrjan Society
Independent: April 10, t86j ^^H
^^^^H Chicago
Harusburo ■
^^^^H Evening Post: October 17, 1871
Ckronicie: April 4, November 38, M
^^^^H Prairie Farmer: May 14-38,
1863 ^M
^^^^H Scptcml^r 10, 34, 1857: March
^^^^H 4, April 1, 15, 1S5S; Mairb 31,
Havana ^^H
Voter: February 13, 1864 ^^H
^^^^1 May 13, August tt, 35, Uecem-
HlLLSBORU ^^H
^^^^^ft her I, 1A5Q; July 5, 186a
Montgomery County HeraJd: ^^^M
^^^^^^^H PiiaUrs' Companion: October 15,
]>ecember 4, 1863 ^^H
^^^^^
Jacksonville ^^H
^^^■^ Rfol Estate Regiiter or tkt North
Journal (d) : June 25, 186S
^^^^H West: V. 1, no. i; May, 1857
Illinois Patriot: December 36, 1835
^^^^H Doiiy Record: September 13, i36;
KANKAKEE
^^^^H Religio-Philosofihieal Journal:
Journal dt tUlinois: May 1, 1857
^^^^1 Auj;ust 1, 1873
Kaskaseia
^^^H Republican: October 6. 1866;
Western Intelligeruer: April ag.
^^^^H August 6, 18671 May 35,
1S18
^^^H
llUnms 1 nielli genctr: July i, 1818
^^^^H Sottg Messenger 0} the North
La Saixe
^^^H U'nf: i>\pril, i8J3S
^^^^H Sonnta^s-Zeitung: Kovember 4,
Watchman: July 16, 1855 ^^H
Lincoln ^^^|
^^^H
Logan Courier: December 3, 1863 ^^W
^^^^^^ Timrs (Siind&y): Mny 16, 1869;
MOLEXE 1
^^^^^^^H Tunc 3t, 1870: October t8, 1S71;
^^^^^^^^^b Fcbniary Srptrtnbpr 39,
Workman: Fcbniaiy 7, 14, ai, 1
.'\pril iS, July II, 35, August i, ■
^^^^^^^^r 187a; February 16, 1873
31. 1855 1
^^^^^f TriVwff (tri-w) : 18O5-1871
MONUOUTU ■
^^^^H Tribune (tl): 1873-IQ0A
Commercial Ruord: v. i, no. i; ^^J
^^^^H Truth Seeker: i , no.
April, 1873 ^^H
^^^^H Scplemlier, Oclotter, 1873
Mt. MOKRIS ^^H
^^^^H Union {Woehenhlatl der Chicago):
Independerti Watchman: June iSi ^^V
^^^H July 13,1866
1859 1
^^^^H Union Agriculturist and Prairie
Ottawa ■
^^^^H Farmer: Januarv-March, 1841
Free Trader: October 4, September 1
^^^^^H Weils* Commercial Exprets: July
37. 1844 1
^^^^1 t, December 3, 1863
Paris I
^^^^H Western Citizen: April 18, June
Prairie Beaton: November a8, M
^^^^H 90, 1 844 ; June t s, 1S46 ;
1S63 ^H
^^^^H Decern Her 13, 1848
PF-ORIA ^^H
^^^^H Western Rural: June ^, i8;6
Register andNorthweslern Gatetteer: ^^W
^^^^H Kdwabdsville
April 4. 1840-1S41 [except Feb- 1
^^^^H SpecUitorr Movember 3q, 1833;
ruary 5, 5iepternber id, 1841]; 1
^^^^H March i6-.\pnl 13, 37, May 4,
^^^^H July 6, October 19, 36, 1834
Januar>' 7, 14, 38, February, I
March 4, 11, 35. April i- 1
^^^^1
August 1 3, 36- December 30, 1
^^^^1 Gaxelte: June 17, 1671
1843; January 6-March, 3, 34, ^^J
^^^^1 Fkeepokt
1843 ^^1
^^^H BuiUtin: April 9, 1SA3
Transcript (d): January 13, 1S69 ^^H
^^^^1 Galena
Western Scientific Journal: Jan ^^H
^^^^H NorthiLtsttm GateUe and Galena
uary, 1876 ^^H
^^^^^ Advertiser: Decembet 26, 1835;
PiTTsnELD ^^B
^H~ January 9, 16, 1836; December
^^^^ 8, 1843
Pike County Democrai: May ao, fl
1S73 _^M
^^^^H Northwestern CauUe: September
^^H
^^^H 9, 1851
Sentinel: Januaiy 1 1 , 1866 ^^^^
^^H^B
^M
^^^^^^^^^p ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^1
^^^^^ LIBRARY FILES
407 ^H
^f WORCESTKR. MASS. — ctf«riiii«rf
9, 13-16, 19, i860; September 16, ^^^|
^1 Americao Anuquarian Society
17, 1863 ^^H
^M Qmttcv
Illinois Stale Register {ti): Kovem- ^^^|
^F Whig: April i8, 1840
bcr 13, 1840: March 31, Mar 16, ^^H
Whig Ret>uiilkan: JanijAry 37, 1866
November 7, 38, 1845; January ^^^|
V»xee to St. John's Parish: October,
Q, 33, February 6, 37, March 6- ^^^|
1874
30, April 3-May 1, 33, June 5, ^^^|
ROCKFORD
36, July 3-17, August 14, aS, ^^H
Golden Censer: October 28, 1876
September 4, i8-0cluber q, 1846 ^^H
Register: April it, 1857; July 26,
Stepuekson ^^H
Novcmljcr ag, i80a
lUinois Cultivator: v. 1, no. 3, 4, ^^^|
Rock River Express: August 11,
5, 7, 8, to; June, August, ^^^|
1S40
September, November, Decent- ^^^|
Rock Island
ber, 1840; February, 1841 ^^H
Advertiser (tri-w): May 18, 1854
Upper Mississippicn: v. i, 10. 2; ^^H
Evenin}" Argus: October 31, 1863
October 33; November 19, 1840; ^^H
Banner: December I3, 1840
January 14, 1841 ^^^|
Rtpubliton: March ;, 1855
Va>'dalia ^^H
t/pfer AfissisTipfnan: May 6, 1841
Illinois Advocate: January 5, 1833 ^^^|
Rock Spring
Illinois Intelligencer: October ^^H
Pioneer of the VaUey of the Uissis-
(extra) 1824; September 7, 183A; ^^^|
sippi: July 10, 1899
.August 16. 1838; June 37, July ^^^|
RUSHVtLLE
18, August 39. Scptcmtwr 19, ^^^^
Times: February 11, 1864
October 34, November 7-31, ^^H
Shawxeetoww
Decrmlxr 5, 13, 36, 1839; Jan- ^^^|
mirtois Emigrant: December 36,
uarv g, Durember 11, 18, 18^0 ^^^|
181S; March 6, 1819
Whig: July 17, 1833; May S, 1S34 ^H
lUinci! Caeeiie: January 34, May
Vienna ^^H
33, 1814; February 36, 1S35:
Union Courier: April 4, 1863 ^^H
February 16, March 8, June 31,
WaB5AW ^^H
38, 1838; January 16, December
Signal: December 3, 184 1 ^^^|
I It 1830
Waukbgan ^^H
SPRiN'OPICLD
Gawette: June 37, 1863 ^^H
lilinois Atlas: May 4, 1871
Wrkatun ^^H
Illinois Joamal (d) : October 13,
Northern lUinoisan: December 33, ^^H
ic}, 33, 34-27, 3t, November 5,
fS68 ^^H
Leoex LlbrarTi IT
ew York VAtf a) ^^|
.\lton
It, no. 3^43; April a6, ^^H
Telegraph and Democratic Review
October 35-NoiTraber i, 1878; ^^^|
(w): V. II, no. 51; December iS,
July 35-Aujtust 33, 1884 ^^^^
1846
.Wrighbor: v. l. no. 35, 45. 48-50. ^^H
Cart HACK
53; V. 2, no. 1-3, 8-9, i3-[4< j6- ^^H
Catttle (w): v. 7-2$; 1866-1887
40. 4'-43< 45> 47-48. S3: V. 3, ^^M
[imperfect file]
RtpualUan (w): v. 13-33; 1S66-
no. 3, to, 31-33; Decemlter 37, ^^^|
1843; March 6, 37-April 10, ^^H
:886 timperfect file]
34-May 8, June 19-36, July 17. ^^^|
Nauvoo
31, 1844; January Q-Fcbruary ^^^|
Expositor: V. i, no. i; June 7,
5. i9~36, March 13, 36-.April 3, ^^H
1844
30, May 31, July 9, September ^^^^
Hancock Eagle: v. i, no. 3-3. 9-ia,
34-October I, 184s ^^1
14-16, 19-ai; April lo-August
^«c Citiiea: v. 1, do. 3; Decern- ^^^|
38, 1846
ber 33, 1846 ^^M
Independent: v. 5, no. 35, 51-52;
Wasp: V. I. no. ta; July 3, 1843 ^^^|
^^^ 408 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^m NEW YORK CITY— eonlintud
IlaiKOek Democrat: v. r, no. 1-4; ■
^^L^^ Lccox Library
n. ». V. 1, no. 13-13. '7« "-'$* 1
^^^^L QUINCY
aS, 36, 39, 41; V. 3. no. 4-t3, ■
^^^^H Bn-DruiJe: i-a, 4-6, 14-33.
it-3o; March tS-April 11, 1S44; H
fSctober 35-Xovoaiber 3, 30, 1
^^^H 24. no. 1-3, s-7, 9-13, V. 35,
^^^^H no. 1; 1866, 69-71, 1879-1890
December aS, 1877; January 4- 1
35, February 15, .April la, May ^^H
^^^^H Rock Islakd
^^^^H Upper ifississippian: v. 4, no. j-4;
3, 17, Auffust 30-XoTemb«r t. ^^H
15-Dccetnber 30, 1878 ^^H
^^^^H May a5-June t, 1844
^^^^B SpKINCriELD
Message: v. r. no. 1-48; January V
^^^^1 lUinoii Stale Journal (vr): v. 17,
7-Dccembcr 37, 1843, January 1
^^^^1 no. 1403; June 33, 1858
3-Fcbnuir)* 7. 1844; Extra, July 1
^^^^1 Vakdaua
13. 1843 1
^^^^H lUinoii Monthly Magatine: v. i-
lYew Era: v. 1, no. ii-ao, 25; H
^^^H 1831-1833
June 3o-Seplember i, Oclober 1
^^^^H Waksaw
6, 1864 ■
^^^H Bulletin.- v. 3-33; 1867-1887
Signal: v. 1-3, n. s. v. 1-8; 1841- 1
^^^^M [imperfect 6l«j
1853 fimpcrfcct filci M
^^^H City Bulletin- v. t-fi; 1856-1861
^m
^^^^K^^ [imperfect 6Ie}
■
^^^^^^^P n«w Stat* Library. Albaor (.Ti ^^H
^^^^r Alton
34, 1854; V. 9, no. 36; Dec. 38,
^^^^H t>aUy Courier: v. 6, no. 77; Aug.
1S48
^^^^H Courier (w): v. 6, no. 45; Apr. 15,
Illinois Republican: v. 1, no. tt;
Aor. II, i!^49
^^^H 1858
St. Clair Banner: v. 1,00.7; Sept.
^^^^H Ptepks Misftllany and Illinois
13, 1843
^^^^1 Hiraid: V. i; Julv 37,
Zeitung: ¥.6,110.33; June 8, 1854
^^^H 1843
Belvidbre
^^^^H Telegraph (d): v. 3, no. 373; Apr.
Standard: v. 3, no. if; Julv 5.
^^^^H
1854
^^^^H Telegraph and Democrat Reviea?
llESTDH
^^^^1 (w): V. 14, no. t6; Apr. 30, 1S29
Standard: v. 3. no. 3; Mar. la.
^^^^H Telegraph (w) : v. r6, no. 37 ; July
.852 1
^^H
Blandinville ^^H
^^^H AifBoy
Argus: v. 1. no. 34: Jan. 30, 1857 ^^M
^^^H Times: v. 3, no. 36; Mar. 35, iBsS
Bi.ooutynTON ^^H
^^^H ACCUSTA
Illinois Haplist: v. 3, no. 5; Nov. ^^H
^^^H Times: v. i, no. 36; May 8, 1857
^H
^^^^1 AUKORA
National Flag (d): v. 1, no. 33; ^^H
^^^^H Beacon: n. 9. v. 3, no. 33; June
Oct. 9. 1857 ^
^^^^1 33,1854: 1, no. 31;
Pantagraph (w); v. 8, no. i8; Apr,
^^^H
13, i8i;4
^^^^H Guardian: $, no. 33, 36; Apr.
Western Whig: v. 3, no. 34; June
^^^^H to, May tS57
33, 1849
^^^^H Republican: v. i, no. 19; Not. 6,
Cairo
^^H
Dtita: V. a, no. 34: Sept. ao. 1849
^^^^H Republican Union (d) : v. i, no. 17 ;
^^^^H July
Egyptian: v. i, no. 9; Apr. 34,
"857
^^^^1 Bat AVI A
Canton
^^^^H Pox River Kxpoiitor: v. :, no. 10:
Fuiton Ledger: v. 7, no. 44; Sept.
^^^H Mar. 7,
15. 1857 „ _
^^^^H BEtXZVTLLE
Registnr: v. 4, no. 37; Mar. t3, ^^M
^^^^H Advocate: n. 1. v. 15, no. 3; May
1853 ^M
^^BcJ
^^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^Hj
^^^^^^^^^^^ LtBR.\RY
^^^^4^^^^^^H
W^ALBAirV. NEW YORK— w/Hwiwrf
Evangelist: v. t, no. 43; Jan. 30, ^^^|
^M New York Slate Librar>'
1854; V. a, no. 9; June a, 1854 ^^^|
Field Piece: V. i, DO. i; June 14 ^^H
^M Caslinvii.i.r
^1 FrM Democrat: v. i, no. a, aj; v.
184S ^^M
^H 2, no. 3; Sept. 13, 1856; Feb.
Gem of the Prairie: tx. 9. V. t, no. ^^H
^m 19, Sept. 17, 1857
t8; Nov. 7, 1853 ^^H
^m MacoupiH Statesman: v. 2, do. 37;
Journal: v. 6, no. 39; Sept. 74, ^^H
■ Sept. 17, 1853
1849 ^^1
H Cakroixton
.Vo/tt-f Ciiisen (d): r. i, no. 170; ^^H
GfoetU: V. la, no, 15; Oct, 17. 1857
Apr. a8. 1856 ^^M
Green County Banner: v. a, no. 31;
New Covenant: v. 6, no. 34; Atlg. ^^H
Sept. 15, 1849
13. 1*^53 ^H
Carthaoe
News (d): v. t, no. la; Sept. a6, ^^H
Republican: t. t, no. 17; May 23,
1856 ^H
.VorUruieslem Chrittian Advocate: ^^^M
1854; V. 4, no. 7; Apr. i6, 1857
CSNTKALtA
V. 6, no. 6; Jan. 10, 185S ^^^|
Centralian: v. t, no. 41: Dec. 5,
Olive Branch 0} the West: v. 1, no. ^^^|
i8S7
15; Feb. 9, 1854 ^^H
Cbakleston
Ovfl: V. I, no. i, 3-14: v- 3i tu>. ^^H
CoUs County Ledger: v. i, no. 41 i
1-3; Oct., t874-Feb., 1S76 ^^H
Feb. «. 1858
Illinois GUAe: r. 3, no. 39; Apr. 7,
Patriot <d): v. i, no. i; Sept. 30, ^^H
1856 ^H
1S49
Pen and Pencil: v. i, no. 13; Sept. ^^H
Chtster
^H
Herald: v. 6, no. 16; July i, 1854
Prairie Herald: t. 7, no. 43; Jan. ^^H
CmcACo
■853 ^^1
American, Daily Chieago: v, 3, no.
Republican: v. i, DO. 31; Aug. 3, ^^H
61; June 18, 1S40
1&43 ^H
American, Chicago Daily: V. 3, no.
Times (d): v. i, no. i; Aug. 30, ^^H
300; Mar. 3t. 1843
1S54 ^H
CArutMn Banjter.- v. i,no. 7; Mav
Tribune (w): v. i, no. 374; Apr. ^^H
38. 1853
a6, 1848; 0. s. V. 5, no. 3; July ^^H
Christian Times: v. i, no. 41 :
16, 1853 ^H
Western CUixen: v. i, no. 4; Aug. ^^H
June 8, 1854
Church Record: 1859-1862
19. 1B43 ^^1
Commercial Aiiuertiser (d): Dec.
Western Citiean and Chicago ^^H
30, 1848
Weekly Times: v. 11, no. 5a; ^^H
Commercial Advertiser (w): v. 6,
Oct. 18, 1853 ^^M
iw. 41: Oct. 5, 1853
Western Railroad Gasetle: v. i, no. ^^H
Congregational Herald: a. s. v. i.
33; Apr. rt, 1857 ^^H
W^estern Tablet: V. l. no. 9; Apr. 3, ^^H
no. 34; Jan. 27, 1854
Courant (d); v. i, do. 37; Oct. la.
■853 ^H
1853; no. 377; June 5, 1854
Young America (d): v. i, no. t; ^^H
Democrat: n. s. v, 6. no. 8; Jan.
July 4. 1854 ^^M
19,1843; 0. s. V, 9, no. 40; V. 14,
DAHVUJ.r. ^^H
f**>- .17; July 37, 1850
Illinois Citisen: v. 1, no. 2: Sept. ^^H
Democrat (d) ; v. 5, no. (?) ; June 3,
1849 ^^^H
1846
DECATtnt ^^H
Democratic Advoeatt: v. 3, 00. 13;
Gaaette: v. 7, no. 7: Aug. 19. 1857 ^^H
Apr. 38, 1846
Gasette (d): v. i, no. 44: Oct. 7. ^^H
Demaeratie Bugle (d) : tio. 13;
1856 ^H
Sept. 16, 1856
Shoals Family Gatette: v. 3, no. ^^H
Democratic Press (d): v. r, no. 57;
35; Mar. 4. 1853 ^^1
Nov. 30, 1853
De Kalb ^^H
Dollar Neatspaper: v. 1, no. 30;
Western World and DeKalb Review: ^^H
Oct. 6, 1849
V. 1, no. 10; Dec. 4> 1857 ^^^|
^^H 410 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^H ALBANY, NEW YORK — continued
Geneseo ^^^
^^^^H New- York Slate Library
Republic and Henry County News: V
^^^^K
V. t, no. It. 30, 40; .\un. la, ■
^^^^^1 Telegraph: v. 1, no. 5; May iH,
Dec. 33, 1S56; Mar. 3, 1857 ■
^^^^H 1851; v.j.ao-so; Sept. 34, 1853
Standiird: v. i.no. ii; Nov. i, 1855 1
^^^^H Frtemonter: 1, no. 5; S^t. 5,
Gekgva 1
^^^H 1856
Star of the West: v. t, no. t, May 1
^^^^^B Helniblitan and Telegraph: n. %. v.
ai. 1846 ■
^^^^^M 1 ; July 3, 1S57
Western Mercmry: v. 3, no. 12; 1
^^^^H l>p[.\caAU
July 5, i84g ^^H
^^^^H Fionter: v. a, no. 4; Aug. 37, i$57
Orzknv llk ^^^I
^^^^H Elgin
American Courier: v. 3, no. a; ^^^H
^^^^^1 CaseUe: v. 3, no. iH; .\ug. tj, 1856
July 9, 1857 ^H
^^^^^1 lUinovs Wtrkiy Palladium: v.
GR'ccsvn:.i.B ^^^M
^^^^H 33; Jan. 1854
Pike County Union: v. S, tKK 9; ^^^|
^^^^H iVe-\tern Christian: v. 5, no.
Aug. ti, 1856 ^^^H
^^^H Oct. 3,
Havana ^^^|
^^^^H EL.UW00D
Mason Herald: v. 5, no. 18; Nov. ^^^|
^^^^^B Obierver and Peoria County Adver-
37. tHi ^B
^^^^^P tiitr: V. I, no. 10; Mar. 10, 185!!
Hennepi.s ^^^I
^^^^H Faruimctom
Trihune: v. r, no. iS, Au;;, 15, ^^^B
^^^^H Journal: v. a, do. 6; Mar. 6, 1858
1856: V. t, no. 46; Mar. 6, 1S57 1
^^^^H Fkeeport
Hltt-SBORO 1
^^^^H Bulletin: 0. 8. V. I, no. 9, 3a; Apr.
Montgomery County Herald: V. 3, 1
^^^H 30, Oct. 8, 1857
nw. 41; May a, 33, 1857; ». t, ^^J
^^^^^1 Journal: v. t, no. 45; Oct. 3, 1849;
no. 4; June 3, 1854 ^^|
^^^^^P n. V. I, no. 33; Oct. 2, 1S56
Jacksonville ^^H
Morgan Journal: v. lo, no. 33; Jan. ^^^|
^^^^^ Prairie Democrat: v. 4, no. 35;
^^t Aug. 3t, 1851
ici, 1854; V. 14, no. 40: Mar. ^^^|
^^^^_ PtTLTOM
^^M
^^^^^b Whiteside Investigator: v. 1, no.
Jl£RSEYV LL£ ^^^|
^^^^^1 51: Mar. 8, 1855
Democrat Union: v. t, no. 50; ^^^|
^^^^H
May 9, 1S57 ^^H
^^^^H Advertiser (ti): v. 4. no. 117; Oct.
Prairie State: v. 3, no. 52; Atlg. ^^H
^^^H IS'
^^1
^^^^H Courier (d) ; v. i. no. 56, 131 ; Mar.
^^^^H 15, 1856, June ri, 1856
^^^1
Signal: v. t, no. 14, t6; Sept. 13, ^^^|
^^^^H Jefferjcnian: n. s. v. a. no. 49;
37,1843; V.8, no. 8; July30, tf^tEO ^^H
^^^^ Dec. 8, 184S
True Democrat: v. 6, no. 3 1 ; Mar. ^^^|
^^r Northwestern Gautte: v. ij, no. 6;
3. ^H
^^^^^ Dec. 11, t^-\fi: V. ao, no. 13:
True Democrat: v. 6, no. 50; July ^^^|
^^^H 17,
^^M
^^^^^f Sentinel: v. \, no. 3, ti; Nov. 6,
Ka-vkakee ^^^I
^^^^^ 37, 1841; no. 34; June II, 1843
Gazette: v. 4, no. 7; Oct. 9, 1856 ^^^|
^H 5«n/iH</ (s w) : v. 1,00.3; July 3(^1,
KA<ti:.UiKIA ^^^1
■ >»43
Repubiican: v. a, no. 53, 56, 75. ^^H
^H Gai p-sbctrg
77-78,81; Mar. Q-Oct. 5, 1834 ^^H
^^1 /^rff Democrat (w): v, 3, no. 34;
Repubiican Advocate: v. i, no. 13, ^^H
^^1 Aug. 31, 1856
18. 38-30, 32-35, 37-39, 4»-49. ^^1
^H /^rrf Democrat (d); v. t, no. 64:
51 : May aa, i833-Feb. 24, 1S34 ^^H
^H May 3Q, 1857
[Conltnticd as Repidtlican] ^^^M
^H Xei'S'lMier: v. i, no. 4; Aug. aa,
Kewanee ^^H
^m 1850
Advertiser: v. 2, no. 6; Mar. 28. ^^H
^H Galva
11^57 ^B
^H tf^d^cAman; v. 1, do. 35.38; Dec.
Henry County Dial: y. 4, no. 50 : ^^^H
^H 3. 1857, Mar. 17, 1S58
Apr, 1858 ^^M
1
^^^^fl
H
^^^^B LIBRARY FILES 41K
^^^^ALB^VNY. NEW YORK — «»i;»WMrf
VFOLINE
^H New York Stale Library
hidepetidtmt: n. s. v. 3, no. 98, 33;
^H KSOXV LLE
Feb. 25, Apr. i, 1857; n. s. v. 4,
no. I, 3; AuR. 19, Sept. a, 1857
^H Journal: v. 5, no. ^6; June 13,
■ >»54
VIdelkis
^H A'nox RepubOcaa: v. i, no. 30;
Gruttdy County Herald: v. 3, no.
^■^ Apr. 39, 1857; V. a, no. 25;
Mar. 34. iSst)
5: Sept. 37, 1856
MouxnCi-n'
Lacon
National Emporium: v. i, no. 19;
iUimfis GasfUt: v. 5, no. 9: Auf;.
Oct. 16, 1856
37, 1^43; V. 14, no. 45: July 6,
Mt. Carkoll
•853; V. 17. no. 19; Feb. 3,
Republicaa: v. a, no, 33; Oct. 5,
1856
1853; V. 4, no. as; Aug. 16, 1855
InUUigenctr: v. 4, no. 17, Apr. 7,
Tribune: v. t, no. 13; Oct. ti.
1858
1850
La Salle
Mt. Mokkis
Herald: v. i. no. 3; Oct. 9, 185a;
Independent Walchman: v. 4, no.
V. 3, no. 34; June 38, 1S54
18; Feb. 17, 1858
Prejs: v. 2, no. 3g; Dec, 3, 1857;
t^orthmesiem Republican: v. i ,
V. 3, no. 4: Apr. 3, 185S
Watehman: v. i, no. 41; July 33,
no. 31; May 14, 1857
Mt. Sterling
1853
Chrfinalype: v. 7, no. ao; June 8,
Lewstows
1854
FulU/n Democrat: v. t , no. 45 ;
Prairie Democrat: v. i . no. 5 ;
Mav 34, iS(;6; v. a, no.g; Sept.
July 19, 1850
13. '1856
Mt, Ver-non
LmcDLN
Jeffersontan: v. 4, no. ^8; Jan. 5,
tUinois Cititen: ». 1, no. 37
1856
LiTCHF ELD
>JaPEIIV LLE
Journal: v. i, no. 8, 10; June 17,
Ou Page County Observer: v. t,
July 1. 1S57
no. 13; Mar. ig, 1851
LOCKPORT
Du Page County Recorder: v. 1,
TcUjiraph: v. 3, no. j; May 38,
nu. 38; Sept. 3, 1850
1851; V. 4, no. 20; Oct. t, 1853
XASHV LLE
LODA
Democrat: v.6, no. 7; June 7, 1856
Gariifa State: v. 3, no. 34; Oct. ai.
Era: V. r, no. 51; May 11, 1853
1857
Young American Democrat: v. a,
Macomb
no. 4s; May 31, 1833
Enterprise: v. 3. no. 33; Jan. 13,
Naovoo
185S
Neighbor: v. i, no. 13: July 36.
Marengo
1843
Journal: v. i, no. 4; Sept. 6, 1856
Popular Tribune: v. i, no. 4: v. i,
Marshall
pt. a. no. a, no. 6; Feb. 15.
Ciarh CcHUty Telegraph: v. 3, 10.
Au^. a, 30, 1851 [Continued
30; Apr. 8, 1857
as Trti)une\
Eastern Ulinoisan: v. 4, no. 8;
Tribune: V. t, no. 44; July 9, 1853
Sept. 8, :85s
New Bostow
MENDfiTA
Golden Age: v. 3, no. ati; May 34,
Press: v. 3, no. 3a; Oct. 30, 1856;
|8S4
V. a, no. 40; Feb. 36, 1857
OlMEY
Metamoba
Republican: v. 3, no. 4: Ju]y 14,
Woodfori County Argus: v. 1. no.
1855
5; June 33, 1854
Times: v. i, no. 44; ApT. 17, 1857;
MiOOLEPOKT
V. 3. no. 38; Mar. a6, 1858
Iroquois Republkan: v. i, 00. 50;
Oquawka
Apr. 30, 1857
Spectator: v. t, no. 35 : July a6, 184S
^^^ 41a ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECl'lONS ^H
^^^^ ALBANY. NEW YORK— co'tfi'iiwJ
Plymoutu ^^B
^V New York Suie Libr&i)'
Locomotivt: r. i, oo. 37; Feb. 4, 1
^^^^^ Okeoom
185S ■
^^^^^L Ogle County Reporter: v. 6, do. 10,
Polo ■
^^^H 38; Sept. 19, 1856, Apt. 10, 1857;
Transcript: v. 1, no. ao; Oct. 17, J
^^^^H V. 5, no. 30; Feb. 8, 1856
1857 ^H
^^^^1 Ottawa
PONTtAC ^^H
^^^^1 Free Tradtr: v. 14, oo. 2, 7$; Aug.
Livingston County Neuts: T. 2, no. ^^H
^^^H 37. 1853. Feb. II, 1854; V. iS,
36; Sept. to, 1856 fl
^^^^H no. 6; Oct. 3, 1S57
Seniinel: v. i, no. 27; Apr. 9, 185S ■
^^^^H UniUd Irishman: v. 1, tuxi; May
Pkaikie City 1
^^^H aa, 1848
Chronicler: v. i, no. 8, 15; June ^^M
^^^^B Paris
IS' Aug. 3, 1857 ^H
^^^^^1 Prairie Betuon: v. 5, no. 6; Feb.
Princeton ^^H
^^^B 3. 1853; y- 9, no- 31; Aug. E4.
Advocate: v. 3, no. 30; May 8, V
^^H 1S57
1850 I
^^^^B Wahasb ValUy Republican:
SurMM i4<fv0caf«; v. 3, no. 34; 1
^^^H 5: July I, 1853
Aug. 14, 1850 1
^^^^H Pektn
F<;sf.- V. 4, no. a; Feb. 7, 1856; v. ^^f
^^^^H Iliinois Potladiitm: i, no. 5;
6, no. 6; Oct. 33, 185; ^^M
^^^H Aug. 3, 1S43
QCINCY ^^H
^^^^H Peoria
Herald (w): v. xo, no. 37; May ^^M
^^^^H Dettuxrat Prejs: r. s, no. 43; Dec.
39; 1854; V. 3, no. 43; Aug. 3) ^^1
^^^p Democratic Union: n. 8. v. 6, no.
rrijiwnf (w) : v. i,no,33; Juneai, ^^H
^V .15; Oct. aa. 1857
1854 ^H
^H Fitlmcre Union: v. i, no. t-;;
IV'At;.- T. 13, no. 6; May 7. 1850; ^^M
V. t6, no. 44; Jan. 33, 1854 ^^H
^H Sept. 8. 27, 1856
^^1 Illinois Banner: v. 3, no. 5; .^pr.
ROCKFOSO ^^H
^^^^^ S, 1854 ; V. 6,no. 39; Dec. 16, 1857
^^^^H Netes, Morning (d): v. 3, no. 627;
Register: v. 3, no. 28; Aug. 39, ^^M
iSS7 ^H
^^^^V May 36, 1854
/iifpuUfcaK.' V. I, na 5; Feb. i, ^^H
^ Register: v. 7,00.7; May 19, 1843
1854
^^^ RepiMieanid): v.3,no. 195; Auj*.
Rock River Democrat: v. t, no. 48;
^^^^ft 30, 1855; V. 4, no. 383; Dec. 10,
Apr. a6, 1853; 7.4,110.7; July
^^B 1356
3». 1855; V. 5, no. 6: July 15,
^^^^ Republican (vi): v. 5, no. 3; June
1856
^F 16, 1854
Rock Island
^K Transcript: v. 3, no. 71; Mar. 17,
Advertiser: v. 6, no. 13; Mar. 9.
^M 1857; V. 3, no. 73: .Apr. 6. 1858
1853
W^K Voice of the People: v. i, no. 6;
Advertiser (tn-w): w. 1, no. 09;
■' Apr. 8, 1851
May 9. 1854 ^M
Peru
Advertiser {(i): v. a, no. 128; Sept. ^^M
Junction Beacon: r. 3, no. 15;
6. i8q6 ^H
Argus (d): v. 4, no. 49; Aug. ij, ^^M
July ay, 1848
^H LaSaUe County Sentinel: v. ^. no.
1857 ^H
H 3; Sept. 5, 1857
Islander and Argus: v. 4, no. ai6; ^^H
^H Telegraph: v. 4, no. 33; Sept. ai.
Apr. 8, 1858 ^^1
Atfcit Islander: v. s, no. 50; Sept. ^^H
H 1849
^V PETERSStrSG
^^H
" Afenard Index: v. ^, no. sS; July
ROCKTON ^^H
4. i8S7
Catette: v. t, no. 1; May 27, 1857 ^^H
PlTTSriELD
RtTSHVILLE ^^H
Pike County Free Press: v. 9, no.
Prairie Telegraph: v. 6, no. 41; ^^H
43; Mar. IS, 1855; V. II, no. 51;
Apr. 7, 1854; V. 7, no. 39; Mar. ^^H
May 7. 1S57
1855 ^H
^^^^^^H
^
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^bb^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^I
^ ^^HHI
^^^^B LIBRARY FILES 413 ^|
^f ALBANY. NEW YO^K— cant itiued
Repuiilican Sentinel: v. 3, no. sS; ^^^|
^M N'ew York State Library
Dec. tS, 1856 ^^M
^M St. Coables
True- Republicftn: v. i, no. 18; ^^^|
^K^^ Argiu: V. .';, no. 6; Mar. 4, 1658
Feb. t6, 1858 ^H
^^^^L Kane County Democrat: v. a, no.
Taylobville ^^^I
^^^1 43; Aug. 15, 1850; V. 7, no. 29;
Independent Press: v. 1, no. 13; ^^H
^^^H July
.\pr. 16, 1858 ^^1
^^^^P TheAge: i, no. y, July 14.
U KB ANA ^^H
^^^ 184J
Union: v. i. no. 4; Oct. 31, 1853; ^^H
^F Sandw[ch
V. 3, no. siS; June 8, 1854 ^^^|
^H Peoples Press: v. i, no. loj Nov.
Va;«oaua ^^H
H "> 1^57
Age of Steam and Fire: v. 3, no. 3; ^^^|
^H Savanna
AUR. 3. 1853 ^H
^H Register: v. i, no. 39; Feb. >, 1854
Fayette Observer: v. a, do. 50; V
^B SOAWNEETOWN
Dec. 31, 1857 I
lUmais State Gazetie: v. i. no. 14;
Vandalian: v. t. no. 3; Mar. 30, ■
Aug. 3, 1843
1838 J
SHELBYVItLE
Wabren ^^J
Shelby Banner: v. i, no. 43; May
Republican: i. no. 34: Jan. 7. ^^^|
Si 1854; V. 3, no. 31; Mar. ifi^
iSs7 ^H
1855; *■ 3. no. 18; Jan. 19,
Warsaw ^^M
BuUetin: v. t, no. 3, 37, 47; Apr. ^^^|
Sparta
4, Sept. 18, 1856; Feb. ;, 1^7 ^^M
[no. 37 entitled C»(y SuiUtin] ^^H
Freeman: v. 1, no 4; Apr. ir.
1S50
Message: v. i.no. 8: Feb. 35, 1S43 ^^H
Randolph County Journal: v. 1,
Wasu'Ngton ^^H
no. 38; Oct. 3, 1856
Inveitigalor: v. t, 00. 10; Apr. 30, ^^H
Register: v. t, no. 25; Aug. 15,
1^57 ^H
184Q
Waterloo ^^M
Springpielo
Patriot: v. 7, no. 4; Max. 19. 1858 ^^H
American Enterprise omd Eclectic
Waukecam ^^H
Advertiser: t. i, no. 10; Apr.
Chronicle: v. <3, 37; Apr. 36, 1853 ^^H
34, 1856
Freeman's Advocate: v. i, no. i; ^^H
Conservative: v. 1, no. 4; Sept. 4,
Feb. 3, 1854 ^^H
1856
GoMette: v. 3, no. ^1; Sept. 24, ^^^|
Illinois Organ: V. 3, no. 11; Sqit.
1853 ^H
Northwestern ExceUior: v. i, no. ^^H
39. »8.rt
lUim/is Stale Jottmal: v. 37. no.
45; Aug. 36, 1857; V. 3, no. 3$; ^^H
131J1; Mar. 31. 1858
Apr. 8. 1858 ^^H
West URBANA'(now Cbaupaion) ^^H
Illinois State Register: v. 13, no. 6;
Apr. 14, 1848
Spirit of the Agricultural Press: v. ^^^M
Olive Branch: v. 3, no. 3; Feb. 3,
I, no. s: June 35,1857 ^^H
1858
WSEATON ^^H
Sanganto Journal: v. 14, no. a;
Du Page County Gatette: v. i, no. ^^^|
Jan. 9. 1845
10; Oct. 4. 1856 ^^H
Western T^eader: v. i, no. 90i June
WrT.UtNCTON ^^H
3, 1854
H^ald: v. 3, no. 37. 4t; June 11. ^^|
Sterling
July 9, i8;7; v. 4, no. 95: Mar. ^^H
Republican: v. t, no. to, 36; Sept.
^H
6, 1856, Mar. 7, 1857
Woodstock ^^H
Times: v. 3, no. 33, 34; June ri,
Democrat and iiellenry County ^^H
Aug. 37, 1857
Advocate: v. 5, no. 53; Sept. so, ^^^|
SVCAUDItr.
^H
DtKalb County Republican: v. 5,
Republican Fret Press: v. i, tw. ^^H
DO. 4; Jan. 35, 1858
13; May 31. 1854 ^^M
CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 1814-1850
^^r
1
1
1
■
I
\r. •• --TOO ■£ ^^l/^v. »■«"'. — I--0 -• i^ t^ O tO 00~OB
1
^^^^H
^^^^m u
i \ — ■• -"- --.
2 «f')««n'»(«"riAff^-0»'i^'*)«»'*>Wi0i/'.O00M0ifi-«iT»»r-"'»vi'W
^^^^^^^^^^M
k
^^m
a
^^^^H
i:i
^^1
^^^^m M
H
t^in— n ■»Ke«*iO'0«^
r» N «• (<ViO * ^ r^ "> v\ t^ v% ^ &0 * ^CTir*"^
^H £
^
£a
,
^
B
*,.•
^^^^^H
^^^^^^^^^^H
^^^^^H
^^^^^^^^1
^^^H
^^^^H
. 1
1
» •• - . .
•^•» ••
t «
«l H t*
; .•■
«
Ch
^
■£.
^^^H
^^^^H
^^^^^H
II
■^ n n M * ;
•f»«oeD fiiO"* .•»-«in'^«BO'^**»* m«o » «i ») a H o o>
i^^^^^H
i
: :
!^^H
;5
V
■
J
8
M
:2a
H
^
\
« « "jtnT^oO •* —aO TnO "j«0 ^o *« ■▼'O - O r--ae sO ^^ixo D « 'nt--3a
^^1
1
jf
"■*" "" — .JW-IM ..__|>._U
^^^^^1
^m » i:^
^^^^^1
s.
s
^^1
^
i
H
^B ^
M
r^OO * 0 ■- « r^ » >na I-.0O » O m n ro V wO t^OO ». O - « »^ •»■ lr.^a t>.OC ■>
30aOOOODOQOODO»OCi>9Q«sOcAa5o5aDaOo6<n«&D3M«QOOKcOQO<OOOcCXKaO
U
>
1
1
|— !■• — — •«— '1 — nn»n4'^tii>.'OV •^OQ t "^ "j
r
- . . -. -• '. — "J n . '^ wi-O ni-.'^r-,'^ «-0 -• -O-O C-ao r^»"
^^^^B
^H
^^^^B
^^^^^H
^^^^F
^^H
;i
19
4'8
:::::•
-* f*> p*^ tt "1 »q
H
iC
^^^K
.^f^
H
M kl
-• 11 ti . n ■ n N r<j
^^^^^1
^H
U
zs
^H
^
^H
J
--.
^
^^^1
■P
• ... . •
^^H
1 > * * »
a,
^^^^^^^1
*i w in <i 7 V) t<.
^^^^^^^^
<
zj
\
»^l
o
it
. _ _ -
i M M
— — "1 — ft Irt F<
£
1
i, P.
^^^^V p*
5
'-- — "rtip^ '«rt '"1*1 ' f*^*© O ^00 t/^oO i#ir^— r^-i — « ri ^0 ij^
^^H
■ o
J
^ t
.^^H
,[
^^^^^^^B
»
n
.^
?
n •> nn •■ n«F<>no rf>if(oi-~r< r^ti
^^H
r
6
i
^H
V
Z
. ,
J
?
H
■
■* i/^io •■.00 ^0-'n«5«t-u-.0 (.t« CT, o «• f« "^ •* w^-O t-cfi O-Q "* " '^tt/:«
^^1
2
t-i •-* k-i M N-« 1- fi n fi fi fi n n i « f*'*^'o'*i^f*>^^'^'*>**l'0"T^'y^^^'*"
^^1
^■^^^^^^^^^K
1.
-i
1
CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 1814-1850
1114
Kaskaskia
Illinois Herald
iSiK
K&slcaftkia
Wejiem ImtUignctr. conlinuation
of Tiliwis Herald (1814)
1818
Kasltasltia
Iliinois InMligenctr, continuation
of WbsUth InleUige»cei' (1816)
Sfaatmeetown
Shmmte Ckief (/)
lUtHois EmigranS. conlinualion of
Shawnet Chief {/) (1818)
■8l0
Edwazdsville
SptOaior
Shawncrtown
lUiuois Gasette, continuation of
lUinoii Emigrant (1818)
Vandal i.i
lUiHQis Inteliigenctr, continuation
of Kaskaskia Illinois Intelii-
genctr (1818)
iSaa
Edwardsrllle
Star 0/ the West
Vandal! a
Vandalia I melligetuer {f}
Edwardsville
lUinois Republican, condntMtion of
Star of the West {19.33)
Kaska«kia
Stpubttcan Advocate
1834.
Kaskaskia
Kasiaskia Republican, continuation
of RepHbikan Advocate (1823)
BcUeville
Weslem Nrws
t8a6
< i alcna
Miner's Journal
Kaskaskia
Illinois Reporter
1817
Erf ward s\'tlle
Illinois Corrector
Sprin^fficU
Sangamo Spectator
Cialcna
A^^vrtiser
Kaskaskia
Weil4rn Democrat
Rock Spring
Pioneer of the Valley of the Missis-
sippi
Sprinj^eU
Jovmat and Little Sangamo Ctaette
1830
R<lwaitls\*illc
Crisis
Illinois Advocate, continuation of
Crisis (1830)
Jacksonville
iVeslem Observer
Kaskaskia
Kaskaskia Democrat, continuation
of Western Democrat (1839)
Palestine
Illinois Chronicle and Literary Ca-
Mette
Springfield
Courier
\''andatia
Illinois Monthly Mfagawine
1831
FMwanlsville
Western Phughboy
lockMnville
Illinois Patriot
Kock Spring
Pioneer and Western Baptist. c«n-
linuatlon of Pioneer of the Valley
of the Mississippi (1829}
417
4rS
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Spring&eld
Sangamon Journal
Ulinaii Htrald
Vandalia
GaMttU
lUhwU Whig
1833
Alton
SptetiUor
G&leaa
Gaienian, conlinualion of Miner's
Journal (iSa6)
Jacksonville
Jacksomniie Banner and Morgan
County Advertiser
Vandalia
Vandaiia Whig and lUitois InteUi-
gencer. continuation nf lUinoit
IntelU^encer (iSjo) and Ilii*ioii
t834
Altun
American
Dcardfilown
Beardslown Chrorticle and Illinoii
Bounty Land Advertiser
QelleviUu
SI. Clair Gaatite
Canni
White County News
Chicafio
Democrat
Danville
Enquver
Kaskaakia
Randolph Free Press
Vandalia
Illinois Advocate, continufttion of
lUinois Advocate, Kdwardsville
/Uinnis Attvocjiile and State Rci;istrr.
continuation of tUinois Advocate
Galena
Northwestern GauUe and Galena
Advertiser
Jackjonville
lUinois State GoMette
News
Mt. Caimcl
Sentittti and Wabash Advocate
Peoria
lUirtois Champion and Peoria Her-
aid
'^«
Ciuca^
American
Jacksonvilte
Illinois State Gatetu and Jackson-
ville News, continuation of Illi-
nois Slate Gatette (1834) and
News (1S34)
Liberty I Sentinel
Quincy
Illinois Bounty Land Register.
Rushville
Journal and Military Trad Adver-
tiser
Shawneetown
Calhiin Democrat and lilinoit Ad-
I'erliser
Sprinj^field
Illinois Repniblican
Trcmont
Tasewell Wk^
V.indalia
Illinois .Advocate, continuation of
liUnois Advocate and Stale Re-
ister (:83.i)
1836
Alton
Illinois Temperance Herald
Observer
Telegraph
Western Pioneer and Baptist Stand-
ard Bearer, Rock Spring (1831)
CanhaRe
Carthagenian
Ectio
Chicago
Commercial Advertiser
'lalena
Democrat, continuation of Galenian
(1832)
Ottawa
Republican
I'am
Illinois Statesman
Peoria
Ittinois Champion and Peoria Re-
publican
Rock Spring
Western Watchman
^^Q^l
^^
^^^^P CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 419 ^H
H Rusbvtlle
Its* ^H
^H Jourmit, continuation uf Journal
Alton ^^1
^H and Miiitary Tract A dveriiter
Altonian ^^^M
W ('835)
Voice 0/ lUinois ^^^|
Shawneetown
Hellevillc ^^H
lUitois Advtrtistr, continuation of
Reprtstntative and CaMttte, conlinu- ^^W
Gallatin Democrai and lUtnait
atiun of Representative and Belle- 1
AAwtiser (1835)
viile News (1837) and St. Clair ^^H
Vand&li&
Gatette (1833) ^H
Free Press
Chicago ^^^1
Hlinois State Reguler
Voice 0/ the People ^^H
Illinois Sitte Registfr and tUitais
Edwordsville ^^H
AdvMaU, continuation of lUinois
Advocate it^^^)
Western Weekly Mirror ^H
Oalcna ^^H
Journal ^^H
lUinois State Register and Ffof'ir'i
Advocate, continuation of lUinoii
State Register anti tUinnis Advo-
Hennepin ^^^|
cate (1836)
OVniJij 0/ Universal Emancipation ^^H
liillsboro ^H
sssy
Belleville
Prairie Beacon ^^H
Jacksonville ^^H
Representative and Beitevilte yews
Illinois Standard ^^^|
Ulootnini^on
(2uin<7 ^^H
Observe and McLean County Ad-
^H
vacate
Kushville ^^^|
Canton
Test, continuation of Schuyler Ad* ^^H
Rerald
vocate (1837) ^^1
Carthaj^
Winchester ^^H
Western Emigrants' Magamne and
Voice of Truth ^^1
Historian of Times in the If »1
^^H
Grafton
iSao ^^1
Racku/oodsman
Alton ^^M
Hennepin
J f
Commercial Gaaeite ^^^|
Journwl
Missouri and Illinois Temperance ^^H
Jacksonville
Herald, continuation of lUinois ^^^M
Comman School Advocate
Temperance Herald (1836} ^^H
IlUnoisan, continuation of lUinois
Wetttm ^^^H
Patriot {tS^i)
Spirit of 'yd ^^^^H
Lacon
Belleville ^^^^H
Herald
Advocate, continuation of Repre^ ^^^M
Naples
Sfiirit 0/ the West
sentative and Cnxeite ( i8j8) ^^H
Chester ^^M
Pekin
Southern Itlinois Advocate ^^H
Tatewelt THegrapk
Chicago ^^1
RunhviUe
Daily American, continuation of ^^H
Schuyler Advocate, continuation of
American (1835) ^^1
Journal (1B36)
Jerseyville ^^H
Shawneetovrn
Baclntfoodsman and Jersey and ^^H
Western Voice and Internal Im-
Green County Advertiser, con- ^^H
provement Journal
tinuation of Grafton Backwoodj- ^^H
Vandalia
man (1837) ^H
Free Press and Winois Whig, con-
^^M
tinuation of Free Press (1836)
Courier ^^^M
^^H 430 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
■
^^^H Mt. Cvmcl
Mt. Cannel
^1
^^^^H Rigiiter
Grtenhrier
^^H
^^^^m Nkuvoo
WolMsh RepubliMH
^^H
^^^^1 Times and Seasems
Naples
POil
^^H
^^^^H Quincy
^^1
^^^^H Argiu, cnntinuation of liUnoit
Ottawa
^^^H
^^^^1 Bounty Land Registrr (iS^^s)
lltinois Free Trader
^^^^^
^^^^1 Rock Island
l*am
^^^^H
^^^^V Banntr and Stephtnton CauUe
Illinois Statesman
^^^^1
^^F RushviLle
PekJn
^^^1
^^^^L lUinoit ReptAiiean
TaaeweU Reporter
^^H
^^^^H ShawnMtown
Peoria
1
^^^^H tnltltigenctr, contiRueiion of Wtit-
Democratic Press
^j^^^B
^^^^^H (rn Voke and Inlertuil tmpfttve-
Prni
H^^^l
^^^^M mtnt Journal (i&37>
Ninawa Gatette
^^^^1
^^^^H Sputa
^^^^H Columbus Herald
<5ui5i:y
Old Statesman
H
^^^^H Springfield
KockfoRl
^^H
^^^^1 lUinoM Stele RegUtcr, cantinuation
Rock River Express
^^^H
^^^H of Vandalia laincis Slate Reg-
Star
V
^^^^H ixUrand People's Advocate (1S36)
Rock Island
^J
^^^^H Vutdalia
^^^^K^^ lUvuna Seutitut
Upper yf issijsippian
Rushvillc
H
PoUiical Examiner, continuation
^H
^^^^^^^^ 1840
Illinois Republican 11839}
SbelbyrUle
B
^^^^B
Okav
^^^^H
^^^H Sucker
Prairie Flcrwer
^^H
^^^^ Belleville
^^^ Der Freiheitsitote fitr Illinois
Spana
Democrat
Herald
■
^^^^K Canton
^^^H Western Telegraph
Springfield
Illinois Messenger
H
^^^^H Cbica;^
Old Hickory
^^^1
^^^B Hard Cider Press
Old Soldier
^^^1
^^^^^ Weekly Triune
Warsaw
^^1
^H Edwanisville
Western World
^^H
^H Sovereign People, continuation of
^^^M
^1 Weiteru Weekly Mirror (18.18)
t&li
^^H
^^^^^ Galena
^^H
^^^H
Cwro
^^H
^^^^H Jarkftonville
GateUe
^^^
^^^^H lUinoii Democrat
Canton
1
^^^^^ K.aska<ikia
Fulton Telegraph, continuation
of 1
^^1 Rtpuhltcan
Western Telegraph (1S40)
1
^H I.U'on
Charleston
^^M
^H lltinois CtiieUe, continuation uf
Courier
^^^1
^" Herald (1837)
Chkaso
Vnvm Agriculturist and West
^^^
Lcwistowti
rm 1
FuUcn Democrat
Prairie Farmer
^^M
Lowell
East St. Louis
^^H
Genius of L^erly
American Bottom CateUe
J
^^^^^^^^p^l
^^^HUhlZib
^ ^^^1
^^^^^^^^t .__ ^^^^1
^^^^f CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 431
^1 Enta-
Peoria
il fiattU Axe
Register, font inual ion of Register
^1 Galena
and North-western Goiriteer (tS^j)
^M Senlind
Pittsfield
^M ILIinoUtown
Sucker and Parmer's Record
^B ^Amfrican Bottom Reporitr
Rockford
^P Qulncy
Setter Covenant
^M Herald, conUnuatian of Argns
Si. Charles
■ (tSjQ)
BeUer Coi-enant, continuation of
Rockforrl
Rockford Better Covenant (1843)
Pilot
N'andalia
St. Charles
Fre-onan
P^riu
Shawneelown.
Illinois Republican
1&43
Warsaw
Belleville
Signal, cotLtinuatLon of Wsstem
St. Clair Banner
World {i?>AQ)
Canton
Wiacheuer
Fulton Banner
BaUle Axe, continualton of F.xrtcr
Carlylc
Battle Axe (i8.|i)
Beacon
CarrolUon
184a
A^ocate
Alton
Charleston
PeefiJe's Miscellany and lUiitais
Out
Herald
Chicago
BctlevilJe
Btltir Covenant, continuation o[
Farmers' and AtechaHics' Repository
Chicago
Express
Northwestern Baptist
Quid Nunc
St. Charles Better Covenant (1843)
Prairie Partner, continuation of
Union Agriculturist and tVtstern
Prairie Farmer (1841)
Youth's Catetle
RepMican
Grand iJclour
Wtstern Ciliteu
Illinois Tribune
Grafton
Jackwnvillc
Phoenix
Chruiian Messenger
Grand Detour
Illinois Statesman
Rock River Register
Jolict
Illinoutown
Signal, continuation of Courier
National Bank
(1839)
Jereeyvillc
Lewistown
Newspaper, conlinualion of Back-
Fulton Banner
woodsman and Jersey and Green
Nauvoo
County Advertiser (1839)
Neighbor, continuation of WoiP
Nauvoo
C'84a)
Wasp
Ottawa
Mt. Morris
Pree Trader, continuation 0* Illinois
Rock River Register
Free Trader ( 1S40)
Pekin
Peoria
Illinois Palladium
Gerrymander
Rockford
' See foolaoU, xm.
Winnebago Forum
* -^^^^H
^^H 4«9 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^1 Kushville
SprirgGeld ^^H
^^^^H Whig, continuation of Polilieat
lllinoij Adler und Democralischer ^^H
^^^^V £jfdM»tur (1840)
^M
^^^1 ChariM
Olive branch ^^^|
^^^^^^^_ Pox Rwer Advocalt. continuation
Vandalta ^^^|
^^^^^^^H of Piilrioi, Fax River AJvocaU
Baptiil Helmet ^^H
^^^^^^^F and Kane County Herald (iti4,0
Warsaw ^^^|
^^^^^f Patriot, Fax Rivrr Advocate and
Hancock Democrat ^^H
^^^^H Kame County Herald, ranlinua-
Signal, cootinaatkm of Message ^^M
(■843) ^H
^^^H lion of Patriot (1843)
^^H The Age
Wincheslfir ^^H
^^^^H Shawneclown
Republican ^^H
^^^^H tUinois Slate Gattite
^^^^M Sprin^eM
^^1
^^^^H
^H
^^^H Ttemont
^^^^1 Tate\iitU Democrat
Alton ^^H
Presbytery Reporter ^^^H
^^^^M Vuidalia
Truth Setktr ^^^^^H
^^^^H Free Preis
^^^H Olive Leaf
ne&ntstovrn ^^^^H
^^^^F Metjage, conttnu&tion of Signal
^■^ C1S41)
Belleville ^^|
St. Clair Banner ^^H
Illooraington ^^^|
^M Independent Democrat
McLean County Register ^^^|
Chicago ^^H
H 1844
H Belleville
Daily !\'eu's ^^^H
Garland of the West ^^|
^H Illinois Beobachter
Spirit of Temperance Rrjorm ^^^|
^H Politician
Volks/reund ^^H
H Carlyle
IffiJfm {Literary?) ilagawine ^^H
■ Truth TelUr
^1 Chicaf;o
Western Christian ^^^1
^1 Dai/y Jottrnat
Oalena ^^^|
^H Democrat Advocate and CoTHmercial
JeSersonian ^^H
^H Advertiser
Geneva ^^H
^H (7«)M a/l/i« Prairie
Fox River Advocate ^^^|
^H Illinois idedieal and Surgical Jour-
Star of the West, continuation of ^^H
^^1
Fox River Advocate (1A45) ^^^|
^H Lewistown
GreCRville ^^H
^^ Republican
Protestant Monitor ^^^H
Mt. Carmel
Hennepin ^^^|
P/<«f Bffji
Herald ^H
(t^oAixjA Democrat
Jackaonviile "^^H
Mauvoo
Morgan Jaarfial ^^^H
£xpc»Ji/iw
Weslerft Star ^^^M
Ott&wa
Lewistown ^^H
CtfKSfAj'ffoftafitf
Fuitan Gtitfttt ^^^H
RockforJ
Utile Fort ^^1
forum, continuation of Winnebago
LitlU Fort Porcupine and Dtm*- ^^M
Forum (1845)
cratic Banner ^^^H
Sparta
Nauvoo "^^^H
Eandolph County Record
Colanie leaHenne ^^^|
1
1
^K^l
^B
T
1
^H CHRONOLOGICAL LIST 4^3 ^^
f
Peoria
Feni ^^1
American
Beacon Light ^^^^
^m
Wef.kty Register, continuation of
Pittsfirld ^^H
Regisier (1849)
Pike County Free Press ^^H
PittsficLd
Quincy ^^H
Pike CounJy StfUtntl
Stern des W^estetts ^^^M
Quincy
Rock Island ^^H
Beobachifr
Liberty Banner ^^^M
Daily Sforning Courier
St. Charles ^^M
Rock Island
Prairie Messenger ^^H
North-western Advertiser
Woodstock ^^^1
Springfield
Illinois RepHbiican ^^H
lUinoii Washingloniaa
^^H
Watcrtcxi
^^H
War Eagle, continuation of Inde-
1847 ^^H
pendent Democrat (1S43)
Waukcgan
Aurora ^^^|
Lake County Herald
Beacon ^^H
Belln-iUe ^H
Times, continuation of St. Clair ^^H
1846
Banner (it^s) ^^H
Alton
DeUidere ^^H
Protestant Monitor
Prairie Beacon ^^^H
Aurora
Canton ^^^|
Democrat
Democratic Repository ^^^M
People i Plat/omt
CarrolUon ^^H
Bluomington
Observer ^^^M
Walern Whig -
Charleston ^^^|
CaxToWtoa
Republican ^^H
Gawette
Chester ^^|
Chailcston
Reveille and Homestead Advocate ^^^M
Reporter
Chicago ^^H
Chicago
Commercial Advertiser ^^H
Ariel
Herald 0/ the Prairies, continuatior ^^^|
Daily Cavalier
of Western Herald (1846) ^^1
DoUar Weekly
Xorihwestem Educator and Mago- ^^^M
lUinais and Indiana Medical and
tine of Literature and Science ^^H
Pivcuptne ^^H
Surgical Journal, continuation
of lUinoii Medical and Surgical
Triune ^^H
Journal (1S44)
WatfJtman of the Prairies ^^H
Liberty Tree
Danville ^^H
Morning Hail
Patriot ^^H
Valley Watchman
Elgia ^H
Gatette ^^H
Western Herald
GrigRsvilte
Pike County Free Press
Freeport ^^H
Prairie Democral ^^^|
Monmouth
Alias
N'auvoo
Hancock Eagle, oontinuation of
Neighbor (1843)
Western Mercury ^^^^^H
Greenville ^^^H
Weslmi EvangeHst ^^H
iVav CUixen, continuation of Hon-
Jacluonville ^^H
eock Eagle {i^f>)
Jackson Standard ^^^|
424
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Joliet
True Democrat
MoUo
LaKTenceville
Star Spangled Banner
Little Fort
Lake County Visiter
Nauvoo
Patriot
Robin's Xest
Motto
Rock Island
Advertiser, continuation of Sorth-
weitern Advertiser (1845)
Waukegan
Lake County Ckronicle
1S4S
Bclvidere
Republican
Bloomington
ReveiUe
Cairo
DeUa
Carrollton
Green County Banner
Charleston
Illinois Globe
Chicago
American Odd Fellow and Maga-
sine of Literature and Art
Field Piece
Free Soil Banner
Illinois Staats-Zeilung
Lady's Western Magazine
New Covenant
Northwestern Medical and Surgical
Journal, continuation of Illinois
and Indiana Medical and Sur-
gical Journal (1846)
Western Farmer
Galcsburg
Northwestern Intelligencer
Greenville
Journal
Freeport
Journal
Lawrenceville
American Banner, continuation of
Star Spangled Banner (1847)
Lebanon
Illinois Advocate and Lebanon Jour^
nal
Lockport
Will County Telegraph
Marshall
Illinois Stale Journal
Mt. Sterling
Prairie Pioneer
Oquawka
Spectator
Ottawa
United Irishman
Paris
Prairie Beacon
Pekin
Mirror
Peoria
Daily Register, continuation oi
Weekly Register (1845)
Nineteenth Century
Peru
Telegraph
Princeton
Bureau County Herald
Quincy
Tribune and Free Soil Banner
Rockford
Free Press
Rushvillc
Prairie Telegraph
Sparta
J^reeman
Prairie Democrat
Shawneetown
Southern Illinois Advocate
Springfield
Illinois Organ
Virginia
Observer
Owl
1849
Belleville
Illinois Republican, continuation of
r»m«(i847)
Benton
Standard
Belleville
Zeituttg
Canton
Register
Chester
Herald
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
i.
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
Abbott's United States Monthly
Chicago, 144
AbEXD ZEtTCNG
Chicago, 69
Abingdon College Monthly
Abingdon, i
ArADEiiy OF Music Gazette
Chicago, So
Adaoj£
Barry, 17
Adlf-s iND Dewocbatkcher Whig,
Illinois
Springfield, 333
Advance
Bloomington, 30
Brighton, 33, 239, 319
Chicago, 88
Chri^man. 150
CLiyton. 15 1
Monmouth, ^46
New Berlin, a63
O'Fallon, ^65
Advance, Deaf-Mute
Jacksuiivillc, 305
Advance Guaed
Chicago, 91, 95
Advance, Ilunob
Jacksonville, 30^
AnvANCE, Jewish
Chicago. 141
Advance, Repubucan Atlas-
Moomoulh, 346
Advance, Sekinc Mackike
Chicago, 147
Advance, Westkrn
Blooroington, 31
Advent Chkistian Tiues
Chicago, 81
Advertised
AliiDgdon, 1
Anna, id
Astoria, la
Canton, 40
Danville, 155
Delavan, 160
Dixon, 1 6a
Fultun, 18a
Cialena. xxxii, xxxiv, 182, 312
Joncsboro, joq
Kcwanee, 1T4, 315
Ivockport, 337, 344
Marseilles, J35
Mokena, 344
Morris, 747
N'eoga, a6i
Nokotois, 263
Onaisa, 267
Peoria, 38 1
Piper City, 284
I'olo, 286, 287
Rock Island, Inc. bcxvii, 161, n,, 303
.\OVEKTISEK, AltEKICAN ElfTERPEmE
AND Eclectic
Springfield, 324
Advertises and Codnting Room
Manual, Coidceicial
Chicago, 83
.\dvestisei aku Weekly Price
Current, Lumberman's
Chicago, 78
.\dvertiser, Bacewoodsuan and
Jersey and Green Counties
Jerseyville, 206
Advertiser, Boone Col-nty
BcUidcrc, 3$
Advertiser, CmcAco Cdmuescial
Chicago, ti$
.^DVERTWER, CmuaTIAN COUNTV
Real Estate
TaylorviUc, 334
-Advertiser, CoBONtCLE and
BorNT\' Land
licardstowu, liii
Ad\'ehtiser, Cody's
Waukcgun, 352
Advertiser, Commercial
Chicago. Si. S8
Duolctth, 163
Galena, 184
429
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
431
Advocate, Church
GrayvUlc. igj
Advocatk, Common Scbool
Jacksonville, 203
AnvocATE, Dollar
Walerioo, 350
Advocatk, Fakucks'
Bemfnt, ifi
Dakota, 154
Danville, 156
Marion, 334
MontitellQ, 247
Ajjvocate. Fox River
Geneva, i83
Si. Charles, 308
Advocate, Fkkeuan's
Waukegan. Uxv, n., 352, 353
Advocate, IIebald
Salem, 310, 311
Advocate, Ilunois
Etiwflxtlsville, 167
Vandalia, 341
Advocate. Illikois State REr.isTca
ANP llXINOIS
Vnndaiia, 341
Advocate, Illwois State Registeb
AND People "ij
Vaiidalia, 34*
.\0V0C.\TE, blDUSTXIAl.
Sttlcm, 46, 310, 311
Advocate, Mtkeh akd Wokkuak
BcUcvfUe, 24
Advocate, Missionakv
Chicago, qS
Advocate, Nobthwestern CHtJitcn
Chicago, 67
Advocate, Osservsr and McLean
CoirxTY
BloonuDgtoQ. 17
Advocate of Peace
Chicago, g5
Advocate, People's
Wilmingum, 356
Advocate, pKAiue
Toulon, 335
Advocate, PRAraiE Cmr
Litchfield, 22b
Advocate, Replluc
Gencseo, 188
Advocate, Reptbucan
Kaakaskia, xxviii, xlviii, 3ta
Advocate, Re\-e[ix£ and Home-
stead
Chester, 51
Advocate, Scuuvler
Rush\-llle, 307
Advocatk, Sentinel akd Wabash
Mt. Camnel, 350
Advocate, SoLDmss'
Frccpoft. iSi
Advocate Sodtheen Ilunois
Chester, 51
Shawncctown, 315
Advocate, Spikit
Rockford, 299. 353
Advocate, Sunday School
Chicago, 133
Advocate, Union
Geneseo, 188
Advocate, Union Pare
Chicago, t04
West iChicago, 354
Ad\'ocate, West Enb
Chicago, 105
Advocate, Westein Temperance
Chicago, 8s
Advocate, White County
Canni, 44, 193
-Advocate, Wiluamson County
Marion, 334
.Advocate, Worunoman's
Chicago, 80
Advocate, Yoitho
Batavia, 18
Aetka
Chicago, t4S
Age
St Charles, 30S
Ace op Pbogbess
Carlylc, 43
Age op Steam
Vandal ia, 343
Ace op Stem* and Ftae
\' andolia, 343
Agent, Railway Pttbcbasiko
Chicago, 143
Agents' Guide
Chicago, 113
Aoerdyxxnikg and Obcos'omte
Chicago, 100
AorTATaa
Chicago, 55
439
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
AOTTATOB, ABT JOTTSKAL AMD
Chicago, 9S
Aouccn.TnBAL Pbess, Spwrr o» the
Cbunp«Ign, 47, 48
ACWCOT-TUIIE AND FaMTCY GAZETTt
Chicago, 145
Agxicultuke, EuEity's Jooknai. or
Chicago, 73
AOXICOl-niKE, iLLttSTRATCD JOVBNAL
OF
Chicago, 117
Agkiculture, Jouknal or
Chicago, 54
ACRictTLTiraiBT AKD Livr. Stock
JoirRNAL, Western
Chicago, 94
Quincy, 393
AGWCTJLTmiST AND WESTERN
PxAixiE Fakxee, Umos
Chicago, S3
AGUCDLTOUST, WEJtTERH
Quincy, 293
Alauc
Chlago, 138, 144
Algonqutn CmzEK
Dundee, 163
All Tus Woiuj> Ovkr
Chicago, 13S
AUIANCE
Chicago. 114, 149
AlUAKCE AND RACtCAL RSVIEW
Chicago, 114
Aluance, Maine Law
Chicago, 68
Altakjet, Pahaljk
Chicago, 146
AlTONIAN
Alton, 6
Aluuni Journal
Bloomington, 30
Ltncolo, 314
AuATEUR NlECBAinC
Chicago, 134
Auatkur Monthly
CHirago. 105
Amateur News
Abingdon, 1
AUATZUK'S JOVRNAt
Chicago, 14s
AlCBUCAH
Alton, 3
Chicago, Ixiv, Ixxi, 53
Peoria, 378
AlRSICAK AnTIQUABUN
Chicago, 138
AMEJUCAK .\.vnQOARIAK AND ORI-
ENTAL Jo PEN At
Chicago, 138
iVmericak Aspirant
Chicago, no
AuEBtCAM Banner
Lamrtnccville, 320
American Dee Journal
Chicago, 77
Aukrican Bottom Gazette
East St. Louis, 165, 207, d.
American Bottom Repobtci
St. Clair, 303
American Breeder And Feedes
Chicago, 116
.\mER1CAN BUIIDEB ANll JOOBNAL 0»
Art
Chicago, 91
American Bureau or Mines,
JoiTBNAL or The
Chicago, 117
American Cabinet Maeeb, Upbol-
STEBES ANU CaBJ-KT ReI-ORTEH
Chicago, 100
American Ckess Journal
Chicago, 138
AUEUCAN CRtnCRUAK
Chicago, 78
American Contract Jocrhal,
Engikeejuno News and
Cbirago, lai
American Contbact<»
Chicago, 145
Americ-an Courier
GrcenviElc, 194
American Eagle
Solcm, 310
American Educational Review
Chicago, 148
American Educator
Lockport, 237
American Enciheeb akd Railroad
^otnutAL
Chicago, 108
^^^9|
1
i
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS 453 ^M
Akeucan EKTettpusK and Eclectic
American Working People ^^H
Advestiseb
Chicago, 114 ^^H
Springlicid, 334
Americaniscber Botschafter ^^H
AumicAN FuBNrnmB Gaixttk
Chicago, 91 ^^^1
Chicago, 139
.Vmlricanisher Farmer ^^H
AUERICAM GRAPSIC
Chicago, 105 ^^H
Chic^o, 145
.\meruc Fakuex ^^I
AUEUCAN HOUK
Chicago, 105 ^^H
Chicago, 1 19, 134
Ameriean ^^H
;\hirican HoktK Maoazimk
Chicago, 135 ^^M
Chicago, 114
Aubrieanaren, Svekska ^^H
AUEKICAN HOUEOPATH
Chicago, 87, 108, 139 ^^H
Chicago, 139
Vuerikaner, Deutscb ^^I
American Homeopathist
KokomU, 364 ^^^1
Chicago, 139
.Wkrieaner, Deutsche- ^^H
AUERICA-V HOIO^S MAUAXD4C
ChiraKO, 68 ^^^|
Chkago, itg
.Vmerickv, Sokoi. ^^H
AuEKicAK Horse-Shoeb Alfa Hard-
Chicago, 148 fl
ware J0URN.U.
.\MERIQtTE, L' 1
, Chicago, 130
Chicago, iDO
Ahkrican Jocbnal of Eddcation
Amusbucnt WoRIil
Chicago, gi
Chicago, 13Q
American Journal or Materia
Andrus* Illustrated Monthlv
Medica
RotkfonJ, 301
Chicafio, 77
Annual
Ame&ican Law Manual
Chicago, 81
Ml. Morris, J53
Anti-Monoj^ust
.^HERICAN LintBEHHAN
Bloomingion, 30, 31
Chicago, ti8
HilUboru, 30O
American Miller
Salem, 310
Chicago, 119
Woodslocfc, 360
American Odd Fellow and Mag-
Anti-Monopolist, McLean County
azine or LlTERATinLE AND ArT
iiloomington, 30, 31
Chici^, 61
Saytxvot, 31a
American Physician
Antiquarian, Akrrican
Chicago, 139
Chicago, tjS
:\herican Poultry Jouihal
Antiquarian and Okikntal
Chicago, 139, '79
Journal, American
American Railway Journal, En-
CtUcago. 138
gineering News and
Akzeicer
Cfaicagu, !3t
tUoomington, 30
American SptRir and Wnnt Tkade
Chicago, 89
Review
Ma&couUh, 338
Chicago, 78
AkZEICER, DEtrrSCHER
American Stockman
Freeport, 181
Chicago, 145
Anzeiger, Ilunois Staatb
American Stockman, Western
Springljcld, 314
Rural and
Anzeicer, Macoupin
Chicago, 80
Carlioville, 43
American Trade Journal
Anzeiger, Madison Cotmry
Chicago, 135
Edwardavilk, 169
^^^^^^^^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^1 A. O. tl- EUSEALD
Ascl-s-Jotjrxax. ^^^^^I
^^^^B Springfield, 336
Cairo. 349 ^^^^H
^^H A, 0. V. W. AKD I. 0. M. A. lU-
Altci;s, Pot'LTtv ^^^^^1
^^^H POSTEIC
Polo, 387 ^^^^^H
^^^H Unroln, 225
State ^^^^^^H
^^^H
Springfield, 336 ^^^^^^^H
^^H IMainfidd, 285
Argits, Sunday ^^^^^^|
^^^H
Chicago, 117 ^^^^^^1
^^^1 Shdbyville, jtS
Abcus AKD MorxD City JorvvA^i^^^H
^^^H Appeal
Weekly ^^H
^^^H Bloomiiif^ton, 31
Mound City, 37 ^^H
^^^H Chicago, ijo
Abous. Whitesidr Cotnrrv ^^^^H
^^^H Paxlnn.
Slerlins, ^^^^^M
^^^H Appeal, Newsboys'
ASCIIS, Woodford Cquntv ^^^^^H
^^^H Chicago, 143
Hetamoni, 241 ^^^^^^^H
^^^1 Ar&eiter, Deutschf.
AXIBL ^^^^^^H
^^^^1 Chiraf^, 101
Chicago, 58 ^^^^1
^^^H Abbetterfeeund
Ablinctos' Hall Procrammk ^^M
^^^H Chicago, I30
Chicago, S9 ^H
^^^H ARBEETEB-ZEmiNG
.'Vrxy Record ^^M
^^^H ChlCKRO, 125, t30t U<^
Aurora, 16 ^^M
^^^H Arbeitkk-Zeitvkg. Cuicagokr
Arvy Register ^^M
^^^H Chicago, 135
Aurora 16 ^^m
^^^H ArcOj Modern
Arrow, Scott Coukt? J
^^^H Quimy, ji>4
ManchMter, 33a, 356 ^^H
^^^H Jacksonville, 90$
Winchester, 358 ^H
^^^1
Art JotntNAL ^^|
^^g Atlanta, 13, »5, 343
Chicago, 89 ^^H
^^^^ Astoria, 13
.^RT JOITBNAL AND AGITATOR ^^M
Chicago, 95 ^^M
^M Aurora, 15
^^^_^ BaUivia, 18
Art Kkvikw ^^M
^^^^B Blandinsvillr,
^^^H BLDominKton, 30
^^^1 Cairo, 38, 349
^^^H Chicago, lot, 117. 136
Chicago, 100 ^^H
Chicago, 139 ^^H
^^^H Collinsvtlle, ijj
^^1
^^^B Danville, 155
Chicago, 100 ^^M
^^^1 Fulton, 183
Af^LAR ^^H
^^^H Greenfidd, 193
Chicago, 68 ^^H
^^^H JacksonviUe, 305
^^^H Mortroe, 346
^^^H Murphyiboio, 257
^^^H Pana, 373
^^^H Quincy, 290
Asfirakt, American ^^H
Chicagn, 1 19 ^^H
Athkneitm ^^H
Springfield, 326 ^^H
^^^^1 Robinson, so?
Atlantis ^^|
^^^1 Rock Isliind, Ixx, ,10.^
Chicago, 67 ^^H
^^^H Sandwich, 313
^^1
^^^1 St. Charles, 30Q
Monmouth, 246 ^^H
^^^H Woodstock, 359
Nokomis, 364 ^^|
^^^H Argcts, DF.uontATic
Atli^!^ Advance. Repi'BUCas ^^M
^^^H Chicago, 63
Monmoutb, 24^ ^^|
^^^^B Anuus, Islander akd
Atlas, Ilunois ^^M
^^^H Rock Island, 303
Springfield, 335 ^^1
ii ■
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
435
Atlas, Repubucam
MoamouUi, 346
August ANA
ChicaRD. 114
Rock Island, 503
AUCUSTANA OCH MlSSIOSAKbN
Chicago, 1 14
AUXILIAKY, rUBUSHERS'
Chicago, 104
A^^s, FoLKETS
Chicago, iji
Axis, Menard Countv
PetersbiirK, 283
Babcock Fire Kctobd
Chicago, 1 30
Backwooosman
Graftnn. iqi
Jersc>Tillc, 44
BaCKWOOIK^UAN and JeRS£V AND
GhKEN COITNTIES AdVEBTISER
Jerecyvillc. jo6
BAec3i£K Zeitung, Conditor, K<kii
mm
Chicaco, 159
Balance
ChicjiRD, 110
DAN'f^.R, Z ion's
Chicagu, 134
r.alesburg, 186
Knox\nllc, 316
Bank Note and Counterpeii
Reporter, Northwestern
Chicago, 71
Bank-Note List
Chicago. 68
Bank Note Repobter
Chicago, 74, 79
Bank Note Repokte* and Coun-
TERTEiT Detector
Chicago, 74
Bank Nute Reporter, McEutov's
Chicago, 74. 79
Banker, Lake Zuricr
Lake Zurich, 317
Banking and Insurance Chronicle
Chicago, 86
Banner
Alcdo, 3
Alton, a
Bcltn-tlle, 34
Carlyle, 301
CarroUton, 7
Casey, 46
Chicago, 95, 99
Frecporl, 181
Lexington, 333
Maacoutah, 337
Palestine, 273
Peoria, Ixxii
Saybrook. 31, 313
Shtlbyville, 316
Banner, American
LanTenceville. lao
Banner and Couheroal Au-
VERHSER, Union
Chicago, 82
Ban'nes anu Cleaner
Cairo, 36
Banner and Morgan Countv
Advertiser, Jacksonmlle
JadisonviUc, 303
BAN74ER AND STEPHENSON GaZETT£
Rockford, 302
Banner, Baptist
Benton, 36
Ewing, 174
Banner. Carroll Cohnty
Lanark, 318
Banner, Crawford
Huuonvillc, 303
Banner, Deuocratic
.\ledo, 3
Banner, Free Soil
ChicAgo, 61
Banner, Fitlton
Canton, 30
Lewistown, 333
Banner, Gospel
Gcnc%-a, 189
Banner, Greene County
Carrulltown, 45
Banker, Ilunois
Peoria, 270
Banner, Indl'stkial
Yates Cily. ci, 360
Banner, Liberty
Rock Island, 303
Banner, Ltttle Fort Porcupine
AND Democratic
Little Fon, 337
Waukcgan, 353
Banner, L^-CEim
Chicago, 90
436
IIXJXOIS HI5T0RIC.U. COLLECTIONS
Ban'xu, Moui-Tra CorrNxr Csios
SuCivui. J30
bASsn.. Satiosai.
Bestioc. 36
Chiutfo, 79
BaNNXK or HOLINXS;
Bloomiu^toa. 31
Ban'nze, Ogle Coci.tti
Polo. 386
Baxxek, Pebsy Cocntv
Knckney^'flle, 38)
Ba>*nek, Poultky
Steriing, 339
Ba>'ver, St. Clatk
BeUevilk, 31, 33, 23, n.
Bannzb, Shelby
ShelbyM'lle, 316
BaN'N'EI, TEUPERAN'Cfc.
AlUifi, 8
Waveriy, 3s 3
BANyEI'TlMES
Casey, 46
Banmes, Tkibune and Feee Soil
Quincy, 393
Bannek, Union
Carlyle, 43, 44, 151
Bann'eb, Union Park
Chicafto, 105
Banner, West Chicago
Chicago, 99
Banneb, Westebn
Chicago, 75
Kockforrl, 303
Banner, Yoi/ni's Wkstekn
( ihicuKo, 67
llANNKKET, FrIOED's
(^hirafto, 63
llAI'TIKT KaNNKK
Benton, 36
KwinK, 174
llAITtST IlKLlfET
Vimdaliii, 343
Haitikt, I1.MNOIS
DIoominKton, 39
Bai-tikt, Illustkatku
Mi>wc(U|UJi, 35(1
Shdbyvillc, 318
Hai-tibt Monthly
l!hicHK«, 75
Haptiht, National
Chicago, gS
BArrsr. N.-KiiiaiSTEMX
Cixuo. 54.
BAPT3T. PlONZZX AND WeSTZKN
Rock ;pr:=?. 3=5
BaFTST QUAITEBIT
C^icaco. 95
BArrrsT ST.ufDAXD Beabex. Westsus
PlONZEB AND
Aitoc. 3=5
Bafhst Union
Chiva;^. 106
B.ABB Crrv Telegx.\pb
De Kalb. 160
Babnbuxmx
Greenville, hxv. n.. 194
Babs-Vannes
Chicago, 139
BaTA\TEK in ASCERICA
Chicago, 81
Battix Axe
Exetei, 175
Havana, 197
Winchester, 357
BATnE-.\xE, Temperance
Chicago, 63
Bazaar, Hospital
Chicago, 133
Bazar, Matrtuonial
Chicago, 97
Beacon
Aurora, 13
Carlyle, 42
Freeport, Ixxvii
Milton, ci, 34.1
Paris, 374
Beacon, Junction
Peru, 282
Beacon Light
Peru, 283
Beacon, Prairie
Belvidcre, 35
Hillsboro, 199
Paris, 374
Beacon, Republican
Paris, 274
Beacon, Western
Chicago, 139
Beardstown and Petersburg
Gazette
Beardstown, 18
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
437
Bee
Chicago, 82, no
B£E Journal, American
Chicago, 77
BxE Keepers' MAGAzrxx
Chicago, 114
Bee, Logan County
Lincoln, 315
Bbb, SxAar Coitnty
wyomicig, 360
Bell
Chicago, no
BeLLZTRISTISCHE ZEITtrKG
Chicago, 6q, S6
Bench and Bar
Chicat^, too
Beobacbteb
Chicago, ii4
Quincy, 3qi
Sterling, ji8
Wheaton, 555
Beobacrter ak Ilunois Floss
Bcardstown, 30
Beobacutek Aif Mississippi
Rork Island, 303
BEOBAOtTER AND TdST
Chicago, 1J4
Beodaphter, Ilunois
Alton. 7
BcUevUlc, 31, 31, n.
Beobachtsr von MtonoAN
Chicago, 68
Best Words, Ors
Shelbyville, 518
Better Ace
Chicago, 115
Better Covenant
Chicago, 55
RocUord, 55. 99S
St. Chaiies, 55, jofi
BiBL£ Class Scholar
Chicago, 14s
Bible Studies, Illvstrateo
Chicago, 133
Blackbitrn Gazette
Carlinville, 43
Blade
HitUboio, 300
Mitionk, 154, 344, 294, 397, 30S
BiJtDE, Ford Couvnr
[*aztnn, 375
Blade, Independent
Faii1>ury, 175
Blade, LivacsioN Couwiy
Fairbury, 175
BtADET
Chicago, 134
Blade, Vau^y
Paris, 974
BlXttck
Chicago, 79
Blatter, Wbstucbs Ukteraal-
ttncs
Chicago, 88
Board or Tradk
Chicago, 134
Board or Trade, Nattomal
Chicago, 137
Board or Trade Repoki
Chicago, too
Bold Hornet
Oswego, 370
Bond County Deuocrat
GTcenville, 1Q4
BoNHAu's Rural Messenger
Chicago, 91
Book Seller, Western
Chicago, 94
Bookseller and Stationer
Chicago, 145
Boone Cocnty Advertiser
BL-IviJcre, 35
Boone Couwty DrufocRAT
Bdvidere, 35
Boot and Shoeist, iLLirarsATEO
Chicago, 136
Botanical B^lletim
Chicago, 130
Botanical Gazette
Chicago, 130
Bote
Highland. 168, 199
Bote, Madison County
EdwanUvillc, 168, 199
UoTE imo ScuuEZZEM-ZErnmc.
Highland
Hi^and, 199
liOTSCHAITKR, AnCRtKANlSCttER.
Chicago, 91
Boonty Land Advehttser, Chron-
icle AND
Beardstown, Uii
^H^ 43S n.LINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECllONS ■
1
^^^B BouirTY Laxd Rxcutsb, Ulisow
BuDCXT or FcK, F!kakk Lxsue's ^
^H
^^^H Qtmvcy, liii, >ga
Chicago, 86
^^^1
^^^H BofTBBOK, Sunday
Bocu ^
^^^1
^^^1 OiDvilk, 156
Prairie Oty, 288 H
^^^1
^^^H Boy Abovt Town
Bucix, Democratic V
^^H
^^^H Dccmtur, 157
Qiiaigo, 70 jk
^^^1
^^^H BoTB AXD Gnu Uaoazixe
BoctE, FrujfOBit J
^^^1
^^^H Chicago,
Petersburg. 2S3 ^M
^^H
^^^1 Bon' AWD OiKU* Own, Oum
BUQLE, TEHFEKAMCX "
^^^1
^^^H Chicago, itS
Decalur, 159
^^^1
^^^1 BUEI>ES AND FCEOU, AMEUCAN
Uncoln, 335
^^H
^^^H Qiicago, 116
Virginia, 347
^^1
^^^H Rretbbkx at work, Tsk
BvapOL AXD JODRKAL OF ART,
^^H
^^^H Lanark.
American
^^H
^^^H Uk£W£B A»0 IoUUSAL or THE
^^^H Babixv, Hop, an-d Malt
Chicago, 91
^^1
BUXUnNC JODRNAL, ReAL ESTATB
^^H
^^^H TRADES, Wumuji
AND
^^^1
^^^1 Chica^, 1^
Chicago, 93 ^
^^^1
^^^B Bbkwki, WeaTERK
BmXETIK ^M
^^^1
^^^1 Chicaj^, 133
Cairo, 37 H
Erie, 173 ■
Frecpart, 180 ^
Henry, 199
Kinfflundy, 315
^^H
^^^B IlRiuAt Bells
^^^H C*hiragr>, 110
^^^H Bridal
V
^^^H Chicago, 115
Mokdota, 14, 340
T
^^^H Bejcut Side
Metamora, 341
1
^^^1 ChirAgo, 05
Monticeito, 347
1
^^^H BBir-KT Side and Familv CncLS
Kokomis, 264
J
^^^H Chirago, 95
Pekin. 377
^^H
^^^H Bhitkii Amkricak
Raritan, 335
^^1
^^H Chtrago, 81
^^^H BiirnSH Mail
Troy, 331
Warsaw, 349
H
^^H Chicago, 95
^^^H Brown County Advertiser, Dbuo-
BntLETiN, Botanical
Chicago, 130
H
^^^H ANn>
Bulletin, Cm-
^^H
^^^H Rushvillc, 307
Warsaw, 349
^^H
^^^1 Drown Cocntv Deuocrat
nm.LETiN, Ckawpoid County
^^1
^^H Mt. SterUng, 154
Robinson. 297
^H
^^^1 Brown County Rcpubucan
Bulletin, Daily Comiczscial
^^1
^^^H Mt. Sterling, 354
Chicago, 96
^H
^^^H Brok'N SmooL Houdav Budget
Bulletin, Daily Law
^^H
^^H Chicago,
Chicago, III
^H
^^^1 Bcdbakeren
UUL1.ETIN, Daily Trade
^^H
^^^1 Chicago, I as
Chicago, 96
^^1
^^^H BUDOST
Bulletin^ ExTEicpoKAitY
^^1
^^H Chicago, ijg
Noyesville, 364 ,
^^1
^^^H Davis,
^^^H Frrcport. 180, i8t
^^^V Maroa. 335
Bui.T.FTiN, Merchants'
Chicago, 147
H
^r BtDCKT, Brown School Holiday
BUI.I£TIK, MoRNtNC
^^H
H Chicago, &6
Chicago, 73
^^1
H Bvdoet, Literasy
Bt'LI.F.TlN. MtrsiCAL
^^H
H Chicago, 64
Chicago, 147
1^1
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
439
Bulletin, Railway Asvebti&ing
CbioLKu, 147
Bin.LETifj, Real Estate
Parton, 376
Bulletin, Real Estate JotntMAL
AM> Weekly
Chicago, 143
BuuBLE Bee
Albion, 2
BCNDEB- POS AUNE
Chicago, 154
BiTNDCs Banner
Chicago, i^i
BintEAt;
Chicago, 96
BduX'IU Advckate
Princeton, Ikjev, n., 28g
BOKEAU CoiI>.TY DEMOCHAT
Princeton, aSq
BuKEAD County Hkkalo
Princeton, aSij, ago
BtTSEAir Covym Patriot
Princeton, 289
BUR£AU County Rkpubucak
Princeton, aSg
BtJBEAu County Tdies
Buda, 34
BcK£AU County Tribone
Princeton, igo
BtTREAU OP Mines, Journal op
THE American
Chicago, 117
Bl'biness Man'k Magazine
Chicago, 139
Cabinet Makkb, Upholsttuikr and
Carpet Reporter, American
Cliii.'ago, 100
Cabinet, Yotrrs'a
Chicitgo, log
Calhoitn County Deuocrat
Hardin, 195
Calhoun HEB.Ui)
Hardin, 192
Calhoun Times
Hardin, 195
Calhoun Tuies-Herald
Hardin, 195
Call
Buda, 54
Chicago, 1J9
Lincoln, 325
Peoria, 381
Qutncy, 293
Calumet or Peace
Cariyle, 43
Calumet Sun
Chicago, 93
Camp Registsk
Cairo, 36
Caupaicn Argument
Jacksonville, 305
CAMPAroN Obskrv-ek
Elgin, 170
Campaigner
Litchfield, 33*
Candid Examiner, Star ov Betb-
LEueu and
Alton, 6
Canto sflAN
Canton, 40
Capital Record and Family
Journal
SprtngficLd, 325
Car and Locomotive Builder,
National
Chicago, 108
Car nuii.npji, National
Chicago, loS
Carl Prktzll's Ma^^azine Pook
Chicago, I lo
Carl Pretzel's National Weeglv
Chic.igo, I JO
Carnival Herald
Chicago, 145
Carpet Kehortku, American Cab-
tN*ET Maker Uprolstgrer and
Chicago, 100
CakrOix County Banner
I^nark, 318
Carroll CorxTY Gazette
Lanark, 218. 313, 334
Carroll County Mirror
Ml CarroU, 351, 334
Cartuaoenian
Carthage, 45, 46
Cass County Courier
Virginia, 346
Cass County Democrat
Beardfttown, 19, so
Virginia, 346
Cass County Independent
Pekin, 377
Virginia. 345
■ „ ,„„...,™...__^
^^^^H Cass Commr Jouknaj.
Central Transcrivt, DeWitt ^H
^^^^H ChandlervQle, 49
County Ptbuc and ^M
^^^^H Cass Countv Mbssbhcek
CUaion, 153 ^H
^^^^H Bcardstown, ig
Central, Wayne County ^H
^^^^H Cass County TruKs
JeffenoDv-ille, 306 ^H
^^^^H VinpoU, 345. i46
Chess Jocrnal, Ahkrican ^H
^Hf Cass County Ukion
Chicsgo, 138 ^M
^B Virgtiua.546
Chzloren's Voice ^H
Chicago, 1 30 ^^^^^H
^H Cathouc's Pu£np, Young
^M Chicago, 86
Chh^'s Friend ^^^^H
Chicago, (lo ^^^^H
^H Catholic Jouxmal
Child's Paper ^^^^H
^H Chicago, 76
Chicago, 106 ^^^^^1
^H Cathouc News
Chiui's Paper, Every ^^M
^H Cbicmgo> us
Chicago, 135 ^^M
^H| Cathouc Pilot
Chun's World ^^M
^H Chicsgo, ISO
Chicago, 106 ^^M
Catholic Vindicator
Cbaiipaicn County Democrat
Chioigo, lis
Urbana, 338 j
Catholic, Western
Chavpaion Coukty Gazette
Chicago, 94
Champaign, 48
Cavalier, Daily
Chahpaich County Herald
1 Chicago, s8
Urbana, 339
Censer, Golden
Rockiord, 301, 301
Chaupaiun County Jouknal
Urhana, 48, 338
Centennial
CuAUPAiGN County Patriot
Odrll, a6s
Urbana, jjS
Centual Homestead
Chaicpaicn County Unton and
; Paaa, 373
Gazetie
Centsauan
Champaign, 48 J
CeatrsUa, 46
Chavpion 1
Cevtral Ilunoisan
Beardstown, 19 '
1 Beardscown, 19, m
Peoria, lis, 378
Central Ilunois Gazette
Champni^, 47, 4S
1 Central Illinois Deuocrat
Puu, 37 a
Champion and Peoria Hkralo,
Uusois
Peoria., liiii, 37S
Champion and Peoria Repueucan,
Illinois
Central Illinois Rkvuiw
Peoria, 378
Onarga, 367
Champion, Illustrated
Central Illinois Tiues
Chicago, 146
Sh«Jby\-iUc, 317
Champion of Fair Play
Central Ilunois Wochekblatt
Chicago, 139
Ottawa, 371
Champion op Feekdom
Central News
Polo, 386
Wayne, 354
Chapel Chronicle
; Central Orient
Chicago, 139
/ Paiu, 273
Chewcal Record, Pharmacist
Central Recorder, News akd
AND fl
Pft/Mtl, 476
Chicago, 93 1
Central Transcript
Chemist, Pharmacist and '
Clioton, 151
Chicago, 93 1
1
^kJ
■1
L^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^Hi
^^^^^^^^^^
!^^|
1
Iff INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS 441 ^M
■
Chicaco Aluamcx
Crtcaco Medical ExAimnm ^j|
■
Chicago, 113
Chicago, 76 ^H
■
Chtcago Couvesciai. Adyextiszh
Chicago Medical Jooxnal ^H
■
Chicago, 115
Chicago, 56 ^^M
■
CBICACO CoUUERaAI. EXFXESS
CmcACo Medical JotnwAL And ^H
p
Chicago, 71
EXAIONER ^^M
CmcAGo FJAtLv ComtEsciAL Report
Chicago, 57 ^^M
A>m Market Review
Crtcaco Merchakts' And Man- ^^M
Chicago, 70
UFACTUREJtS' KECOKD ^^M
Chicago Dah-y Drovers' Jottilnal
Chicago, Q3 ^^M
Chicago, IIS
Cbicago Mexcbants' Weekly ^^|
CmcAco DAav Ukovcrs' Joctinal
CntCULAR ^^H
AKD Fabm News
Cbicago, 7S ^^M
Chicago, 115
CmcAUO Merchants' Weekly Cir- ^^M
CmcAco Datlv Fabhebs' and
CULAR And Iu.cstrated News ^^M
Drovers' Journal
Chicago, 78 ^H
Chicago, 1 16
Chicago Mining Review ^H
CmcAco Daily Tmrs
Chicago, 141 1
CbioLgo, 65
Chicago National ^^J
CmCACO DOLLAK Nev^'spapbr
Chicago, loS ^^^^H
Chicago, 63
Chicago NK\rs, Illustratio ^^^^^^^|
CmcAOO DoiXAB Weekly
92 ^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 63
Chicago Post ^^^^^^^|
Chicacoer Arbeitek-Zeitdnc
Cbicago, 84 ^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 135
Chicago Pulpit ^^^^^^^|
CaicACOER Feeie Presse
Chicago, 113 ^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 107
Chicago Railway Review ^^^^^^^|
Chicagolr Handels-Zeittng
Chicago, gj ^^^^^^^|
Chicago, 136
Chicago Record ^^^^^^^^^H
CmCACOF.R NEtTE FSEIE PRESSE
73 ^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 107
Chicago ^^^^^^^^^^|
CmcAGOER Socialist
Chicago, ^^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 133
Chicago Ribeon Review ^^^^^^^^^^H
CmcACDER VoLKS-ZEmrxc;
143 ^^^^^^^^^1
Chicago, 133
Chicago Schooluaster ^^^^^^^^^^H
CmcAOOER Wespen
104 , 364 ^^^^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 121}
Chicago Teacueb ^^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago Field
Chicago, tij ^^^^^^^^^^1
Chicago, 131
Chicago Tuns ^^^^^^^^^|
Ceica&o Illustrated News
Chicago, 66 ^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 137, 146
Chicago Western Uomk ^^^^^^^|
Chicago Journal of Nervous
Cliicogo, 95 ^^^^^^^H
AND Mental Diseases
CmCACOAH ^^^^^^^1
Chiragn, 123
Clucago, 01,94. 95 ^^^^^^H
Chicago Librawan
Cbtc^gsky Vestmik ^^^^^^^I
Chicago, 113
119 ^^^^^^^H
CmcAOO Magazine
^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 71
Cambridge, ^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
CmcACo Magazine of Fashion,
Kankakee, 310 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
Music, and Hoke Reading
Orioo, 369 ^^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago,, 103
Wyoming, ^^^^^^^^^^^H
442
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL
COIEF, D&UOCSAT1C
Ginixd, 190
Chebt, Pbadue
Cambridge, 269
GalcsbuTK, 187
Prairie City, 288
Toulon, 336. 360
Caxxr, SuAWNEt:
SbavQeetown, 314, 314, a.
Cuisr, WlMNEOAOa
Rockfordj 301
CHiEr, Winnebago Coukdi'
Rockford. 301
CmUNEY COKNEK, FitANK LESLIE'S
Chicaf^, 86
Chkibtian at U'ubk.
Chicago, 120
CuxiSTiAN AssoaATiON Hekald,
Young Men's
Springfield, 336
Chbistian Banker
Chicafto, 65
Christian Coustv Dluocrat
TaylorvUlc, 353
Chiustian County Rem, I-^tate
Advtbtiseb
TaylorviUc, 354
Ceristian CVNOeUKE
Chicago, g]
Wheaton, 355
CUUSTIAN EoA
Chicago, 63
Chsistian Fseeua-n
Chicago, 100
CmusnAN Cleankb
Chillicolhe. 150
Kock(i>rd, 301
Chbistian, Gospel Echo and
Quincy, 293
Christian Hesaui
Eureka, 173
Jcffcrsoavillc, 20G
CriRisnAN Instkoctor
Chicago, 7S
JcfTcTsonvillw, 206
McLcansboro, 230
CinusTLAN Instrdctor and West-
ern United Presbyterian
Chicago, 75
Christian Ivstructob. Heralu of
the couing klncdou anu
Chicago, 8g, log
Christian Messenger
Jacksonville, 204
Christian Newh
AltoD, 8
Christian PniLosopnEK
Gcnesco, t88
Christian Pilgriu
Sycamore, 33 1
("hristian RADit:.u.
Po!o, 287
Christian Rk«istkb
Chicago, 116
Christian Sentinel
Eureka, 3S0
Peoria, 280
Christian Sboeuaker
Chicago, 65
Christian Sunday School Teaciieb
Chicago, 131
Christian Times
Chicago. 61
Christian Times, Advent
Chicago, 81
Christian Timks and Witness
Chicago, 61
Christian Union
Chicago. Its
Christian Voice
Chitago, 115
Christian, Western
Elgin, Ixxv. n. 170
Chronicle
Aurora, 15
Bradford, 3 a
Cambridge, 186
Chicago, 86, 131
Coullcrvillc, 153
Decatur, 157
De Kalb, 160
KlgiD. 170
Elrawootl, 172
Hanisburg, 195
HoopestOD, aoi
U Moille, 318
Mcndota, 340
Peoria, Izxvii
Peru, Ixx, 282
Prairie City, 28S
Sparland, 319, 34Q
Vermont,, 322, 344
Winchester, Ixxv'ii
Yatca Cily, 360
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
443
Chsonicle and Advocate
WaukcRan, 353. 35.1
CBEONICLE AN-D liEILKLD
Elitvoou, 173
Vales Ciiy, 360
Chronicle and LrrEXANv CIaxette,
I LLINOIS
Palestine, 373
CBKOMCLE, BaKKLING AMD IXKUK-
■ ANCE
Chicago, S6
Cbbonicle and Ilunois Bounty
Land Advebtiseb. Bearustown,
Beardstown, liii, 18
Chronicle, Chapel
Chicago, 1,19
Chkonicle, College
NapervUIe, 358
CmtON'ICLE, COHUESCIAL
Chicago, 145
Chronicle, Cook Cuqnty
ArliagtoD Heights, 1 1
Chsonicle, Franklin Codntv
Benton, 37
CHEONICLE, GArETTE AND
Decatur, 157, 158
Chronicle, IIenby County
Cambridge, 38
Chroxicle. Illinois State
Decatur, Ixxvii, 157
Chsontcle, Lake County
WauJtegan, tix\-, n., 353, 353
Cbbonicle, Moultrie County
Sullivau, 330
Chronicle, News
LewUtown, 333
CHRONCnLE, XOKTH VEKlULLtON
Uoopc»ton, 30t
CaROHICLE-SENTIKBL
HarriabuTg, 196
Chronicle, Whiteside
SterlinK, 328
CmtONTK DES Westens
Rock Island^ 304
CURONOTVPE
Ml. Sterling, 353
Chsonotype, Saturday Evening
Chicago, ?a
CmnirH, The
Polo, 387
CaURCU Advocate
Gmyvilie, 193
CavBca Advocate, Northwestern
Chicago, 67
Church and Houe
Shcll>jM!lt;, 318
Chckcr and School
Chicago. 134
CuiTicn, NoRTinvESTEaN
Chicago, 73
Chlrch Prucbess
Mamhall, 337
CuL'scB Kecord
Chica^, 79
CauRCH Reporter
Qiiincy, 193
CniTltrrKUAN, Auerican
Chicago, ;8
CirtfRcmiAN, Western
Chicago, 77
Cicero Sun
Chicago, q8
Circular and Illustrateo News,
CmcAco Merchants' Weekly
Chicago, 78
CiRcut-AB AMI Illustrated Kens,
Merchants' Monthly
Chicago, 78
Circular, Chicago Mestrants'
Weekly
Chicago, 78
Citizen
Algonquin, 3
Auburn, 13
Chilliculhc. 150, 210, 390
Dundee, 163
IlliopOlb, 303
Kansas, 3ii
Lawnridgc, 319
Marseilles, 335
MoUnc, 144
Ml. PulajlXI, 303, 333
Mt, SUrling. 253
Princeville. 3yo
Rosevillc, 30O
Rushville. 308
Tolono, 3,js
Woodstock, 359
Citizen, Chicago Westebx
Chicago, 6
Citizen, Illinois
Danville, 153
Citizen. Lake CotWTV
Waukegan, 353
ILLLN'OIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIOXS
CmzEK, N'rw
CmZES, SCBCYIZB
Ruih'.-iQe 337
CrrrzES, Wcsnxx
Chkaf^. ]xxv. D., 55, 61. ^4- 33g
Stock Iiluid, 333
C1TIZKN&' Leacci
OiicA^j, 139
Crry BcLLrns
Warsaw. 349
City Evtnisc Xewp
Chicago, 82
City Item
Cairo, 37
City Lite Iucstsated
Aurora. 15
City Times
Cairo, 35, 36
City Weekly
Sycamore, 332
Clasion
Mat toon, 238
Napcrvilie, 258
Urbana, 338
Claeioh, Demockatic
Ilavatia, 197
Clabton, Kendall,
Bristol, 33
Ci^RtoN, Lincoln
Springfield, 334
CuKTos, Valley
Chester, 5 a
('lake County Democsat
Manhutl, 236, 237
Clakx County IIerald
MarHhiill, 337
(;i.ay {^oirNTY Tribune
Ixitiisvillc, 328
('lI'.AR (iKIT
SlcrtiiiK. 339
Cl.KHKNT KKCISTEB
Ilui'y, 301
Ci.iNTDN (Bounty Pioneer
Cnrlylv, 44
Ci.IIM'KR
Ili(iK»viIlc, 37
1,11 Moillc, ai8
Ncwiirk, aftj
StvwnrtMin, 339
Ci.iPi'KR, Jasper County
Nrwton, 9O3
Cli/EHIXC. FuiN3HI3iG AM» HaT
REJOtTxa. Westeex
Czjoxz. 14S
CLtrmiS-Z G.UTTTE
Ciidzo, 154
ClOCD AX3 THE BOT
Chicago. 73
CiXIV'S AD\'£STTSES
Waukegoc. 352
Coixs Cocxty Globe
Chariesioo. 59. n.
Coles Cocnty HEB-ikLD
MattooD. 339
Cotxs County Ledt.cr
CharlestOQ. 50
j Collector
I Chicago. 100
College Chronicle
Xaper\Tlie, 258
College Courier
Monmouth, 246
College Journal, Drew's
Chicago. 131
College Magazine, Western
Chicago, 148
College Rambler
Jacksonville, 306
College Record
ttlieaton, 335
College Review
Upper Alton, 338
College Times
Chicago, 96
Collegian, Rockfoed
Rockford, 301
C:0L0NIE ICABIENNE
Nauvoo, 261
CoLuuBus Herald
Sparta, 319
Comet
Grcen6eld, 192
Coming Kingdom and Christian
Instructor, Hebald of the
Chicago, 89, 109
Coming Woman
Hfiiry, 199
Commerce, Journm. of
Chit-ago, 79
COMUEKCIAL
Cairo, 37
Centralia, 47
p
^H Chicago 126
^H Danville. 15$
■
■
■ Com
■ Con
■
IKDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
445
Mat toon, 359
DCHU-
Ikdus-
Union
Wiu.
Rock Isl{
Shelbyville, 317
COMMEKCIAL AdVEKTISEK
Chicago. S3, $8, 115
Otinlcith, 163
Galena, i&t
COlDCeRCIAL AuVKKTIbKR AM
COCNTtNG ROOU MAMTAI.
Cbica^, 82
CRAT AnVOCATK AND
Chicago, ss
COUMEKCIAL .VdVEBITSKR,
TRIAl, WORI.D A\n
Chicago, 115
COlUfCRCIAL AvVKtJtSKtt,
Rakxer \\d
Chicago, 8]
ColQUUcaAL AOVEKTOteR.
COtlSTY
Lockpoit, 337
CoifUESClAL AND VOUCSTKEUNI)
Peru, 183
COMUERCUL BctLETIN, DaILY
Chicago, q6
cokaiercial buujctin and nobth-
westoln Reforiek
Chicago, 6g
ComiEBciAL Chbonicle
Chicago, 145
CoHMERaAL Enterprise
Chicago, 106
CoMumriAL KxpXKSS, Chicago
Chicago, 73
COKUERCiAL Express and Wbsterk
pRODcrcK Reporter, Weus'
Chicago, 73
CoifMERCiAi. Gazette
Alton, 6
COVUERCIAL GsAPinc
Chicago, I4S
COHUUiaAL JOtntNAL
Wonaw, 45. 317, 348
COMUERCIAL LKTTER
Chicago, 6g, 75
CoMUERCIAL &IlLtER
Ottawa, 371
COHMCSCiAL News
Danville, 135
CouvERCuL, News and
Danville, 155
COUCERaAI., NORTBERK IlXtHOIl
Keitlisburg, 213
ConuEitciAL Prick Corekht
Chicago, 130
CosiuERCiAL Record
Monmouth. 346
CouiifERCiAi. Register
Chicago, 63
CoMXSKCiAL Register, Daily Ex-
press AND
Chicago, 63
CoincERCiAL Report akd Marekt
Review, Chicago Daily
Chicago. 70
CouicERCiAi. Report Akd Mareet
Review, Daily
Chicago. 86
CouvERciAL Reporter
Chicago, too
CouuEROAL Review
Quincy, 393,
CouvERciAL, Sun amd
Cairo. 37
CouMERCiAL Traveler,
Western
Chicago, 143
ComioN School .\dvdcate
Jacksonville, 303
Cdupanion', Sunday Scbool
Chicago, 109
Concordia
Chicago, 86, 134
con-ditor, kocs vkd boeceer
Zeitvng
Chicago, 139
Conductor's Brotrerhooo Maoa>
»NE, Railroad
Chicago, 13 a
Conductor's Magazime and Re-
pository
Chicago, 14s
Conpectioner and Baeer
Chicago, 148
CONPECIIONER AND BAEER,
ERN
Chicago, 148
Congregational Hkealp
Chicago, 58
Congregational Review
Chicago, 75
44fi
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
CaN!ii:KVATlV£
Carlinvillr, 42
MonticeUo, 346
Sprint^field, ^^34
Virden, 345
CONSURVATOB
Chicago. 139
CoNSKKVAToay
Chicago, 136
CoNsrrnmoN
Cirlyk. 43
Nnsliville, y^q
Robinson, 397
Constitution. Ovk
Crbana, ^3$
CoNSTmrrroM And Umion
Carlyle, 43
CONSTITirnOSALIST
Ouawa, 2;o
CoNSTXTwnosnsT
JftcksonvilEc, Ixx, 205
CoXTaAC-t JOCRNAl, ENOmEERINU
Xews aso American
riiicago, lai
CoNTBAcroR, American
Chicago, 145
COQK COUKTY CaBOKICI-e
Arlington IlrighLs, it
Cook Codntv Hgkalo
Arlington Heights, ti
Cook Countk Record
Des Plaitea, 161
Cook County Sun
Chiaxi;o. g3
CoRRELTOB. Illinois
Edwmrdsvillc, 166
CORRESPONUtNT
Galena, 18.1
CoSJIOPOLrTAN
Chicago, 1J5
COSJIOPOUTE
Chicago, to6
Cosuos, Dental
Chicago, 75
{-QTTACE Monthly
Chicago, us
Counterfeit Detcctor, Bank Note
Reporter and
ChiragD. 74
COUNTEKFEIT REPORTER, NORTH-
WESTERN Ba-VIl Note asu
Chicago, 7 1
CouNTiNC Roou Manual, Couuer-
ciAL Advertiser and
Chicago, 8}
County News
Pa>'SOit, 376
CotTBANT
Chicago. Inevi. 6$
CotTRtER
.^laraont. 3
A]lon, Ixx, 4, 7
Bclvicicro, aj
Bcmcnt, 26
Bloomington, 31, 3a
Canton, 40
Ciinni, 44
Charleatoa, 49. 50
Cherry Vidley, 51
Chicago, 68. 89, 130
Clinton, Uxix
Dwight, 164
Elgin, 173
Fulton, 163
Galena, but, 163. 184
Gibson City, 189
Henry, 167, 198
joliet, ao7
Kewanee, 315
Lebanon, aai
Lexington, 333
Lincoln, 334
Ooarga, 367
Oit!gon, 369
Quincy, Ixx, 391
Red Bud, 395
Sheldnn. 318
Springfield, 331
Thomw)n, 334
Trenton, 337
Urbana, 339
Varna. 344
Virginia, 346
Warsaw, 349
Courier, American
GrecoWUc, 194
Courier, Cass County
Virginia, 346
CotrRtEB, College
Monmouth, 346
COURRIEB DE l'ILUNDIS
Kankakee, sti
CodRiUR, De Witt
Clinton, 151
Courier, Dollar
Carmi, 44
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
447
Courier, Fasoion
Chicago, 140
Courier, Fox River
El^. 170
CousrEK, Frankun Coontv
BcntoD, 37
CaUSIER, tLUNOlS
Jacksonville, 305
Quincy, jga
Courier, Juuct
Joliet, 307
CoimiEK, KxN-DAU. County
Osirego, 370
COtniEl, LaWKESCE Cot'NTV
LRwrcnccviUe. 320
Courier, Logan Cookty
Lincoln, 334
COCRIEK, M.VDISON COLTflTY
Edwattisville, 168
Courier, Star
KewaaM, 315
CoinuEK, Tuics-
Lincoln, 334
CouRiKB, Wrix Coiwrv
Joliet, 3oS
Courier-Hkralu
Urb&Ds, i.^9
Co[}RiER-K£BAUi, Sunday
Chicago, I JO
Covenant, Better
Chicago. 55
Rockforr], 55, 3c)S
Si. Charles. 55. 308
Covenant, New
Chicago. 63
Covenant, Stab and
Chicago. 63
Crawford Banner
HutSUnvillt, 303
Crawford Co<n«TY Bulletin
RobiasoD. 297
Crawford Democrat
Robinson, 347
Crkscent Ace
Rock ford. 300
Crisis
Edwards I,'! lie, 166, 373
Crisis, Poutical
Springfiirltl. 335
Criterion, Farmers'
ForreatoQ, tSo
Criterion, Grocers'
Chicago, 117
Critic, Iksijrance
Chicago, 12s
Ckof Keportek, National
Jacksonville, 305
Cross and the Sword, the
Chicago, t3o
Crusader
Cliicii|[o, 131
Crosader, Temperance
Waraaw, 349
Crusader, Western
Chicago, 69
CvMOSORE, Christian
Chicago, 9'
Wheaion, sSS
Cudgel
Rockford, 19Q
CUUBERLANU DKMOCKAT
Majorily Point, j.^a
Prairie City, 366, a.
CnWHERtAND pHESBVTERtAN
Alton. 8
Cuuberland Republican
M&jorily Point, 333
Curiosity Hunter
Belviderc, 35
Rockford, 301
Dacslyset
Chicago, too
Oa&euI
Chicago, 106, 107
Daheui, Westen vnd
Chicago, 63, 106, roj, 125
Daughter of Tempkranoe
NapcniUc, 357
Day Spring
Chicago, 145
Deaf-Mute Advance
Jacksonville, 305
De Kalb Countv Farmer
Sycamore, 332
De Kalb Counts- News
De Kalb, 160
De Kalb Coitntv Rkpvbucan
Sycamore, 331
De Kalb County Sentinel
De Kalb, 160
De Kalb Review, Western World
AND
De Ka]b. tOo
^^^^^48^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^H
^^^H Delta
Wataeka, 353 ^^^^H
^^^H
Winchester, 357 ^^^^^H
^^^H Delta, Times and
Wood&tock, 3S9 1
^^^H Cairo,
DBU0C3UT Advocate and Coh- |
^^^H Demockat
KERCIAL AUVERTISER ^^H
^^^H Alcdo,
Chicago, 55 ^^H
^^^1 Alton, 8, 9
^^^^1^ Aurora, 13
^^^^^^^^ BeardstowD, 19
Democrat, National ^^^^H
7 ^^^^^1
^^^^^^^h Belleville, 33
DEMOCtAT axd BaowN CotrKTV^^H
^^^^^^H
Advertises ^H
^^^^^^H BloomioKton, 30
Rushville, 307 ^H
^^^^^H^
Deuocrat and It.mnois 0 AOVER- ^^1
^^^^^^^B Camhrid|;e, 3S
TisEi, Gallatin ^^M
^^^^^^^1 CarlMindale. 40
Sba«rncctown,3t4 ^^H
^^^^^^^M OLflmville, 4a
Deuocrat, Bond County ^^^^H
^^^^^1 Cariylc, Ux
Green\'illc. 194 ^^^^^|
^^^^^^H Carroll ton, 4$
^^^^^^H Ccntralia, 47
^^^^^^H Chicago, liii, Ixiv, hm, $3, 106.
Dkuocrat, Boone Cotmrv ^^^^H
35 ^^^^^1
^^^^^^^1 Chillicothe, 150
Dkmockat, DROnif CODNTV ^^^^H
^^^^^^H Decatur,
Mt. Sterling, 354 ^^^^H
^^^^^^H Edwards^'illc, 169
DEMOCKAr, BUSL£AU CoUNTY ^^^^|
^^^^^^H Efiinghom, t6<j
Princeton, aSQ I^^^H
^^^^^^H 174
^^^^^^1 1&3, 1S4
^^^^^^H Galesburg, 187
^^^^^^V Grayville,
^ Greenup, 193
Dkuochat, CALHoim County ^^^H
Hardin. 195 ^^H
Democrat, Cass County ^^^^|
Beardstown, 19, 30 ^^^^H
Virginia, 346 ^^^H
^^^^1 Ritl&lMjro, 200
Democrat, Central Illinois ^H
^^^H jeraeyville, 106
^^^H Kankakee, iia
Pana, 373 ^^M
Democrat, CaAMPAioN County ^^M
^^^^ K&skoBkU, 313
Urbana, 338 ^^M
^r Rinmticdy, 315
^^^^ Lacon, 117
^^^^H La Salle, 319
Democrat, Christian County ^^^|
Taylorville, 333 ^^^H
^^^^1 Lewistown, 313
Deuocrat, Clark County ^^^^H
^^^^1 Litchtictd, 336
Marshall, 236, 337 ^^^^H
^^^^1 Maltoon, 138
Democrat, CsAnTciRD ^^^^H
^^^H Mcndota, 140
Robinson, 297 ^^^^^H
^^^H Mctropt^tis City, 343
Democrat, Cuhbf.blakd ^^^^^|
^^^™ Monmouth. 346
^F KfurrisriR, 348
^H Nashville, 358, 359
Majority Point, 333 ^^^^^|
Prairie City, 366, ^^^^^|
^H Newman, 163
Democrat, De Wnr County ^^^^B
^^^ Peru, 383
CUaton, 153 ^^M
^^^K Petcrsburj;, 383
Democrat, Douglas County ^^M
^^^^1 Pinckneyvillc, 384
Areola, 11 ^^H
^^^H Quincy, 393
Democrat, EpriNCUAU Coxtnty ^^M
^^^H Red Bud, 306
^^^H Richvtew, 396
^^^H Shelbyvilic, 317
^^^H 319
EtHogham, r6o ^^M
Democrat, tAYErre
Vandalia, 343
^^^^B Sullivan, 330
Democrat, Ford's Livingston
^^^^f Taylorville, 334
■ Toledo, 335
County
Pontioc, aSS
J
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
449
Deuocbat, Fbee, see Fxuc
Democrat
Deuocrat, Fulton
Lewistonu, aia
Democrat, Greeke Coitmtv
Orccnfidd, 193
White UaU. 30s, 3S6
Demockat, Hamilton
Mcl^cansboro, 230
Democrat, Hascock
Carthage, 46
Dallas, 154
La Harpc, 217. 348
Wareaw, 345
Deuockat, Illwdls
ChampaijjTi. 48
Jacksonville, 204
Urbarui. 339
Democrat, Illinoisan-
Beariistown, ig, ao
Dbmockat, Iljjn'ois Starts
SpriogSeld, 335
Bbuockat, Ilunois Statk
MarshaU, 336
Springfield, 334
Democrat, l^'U£PENDEHT
Orefion, 36^
Wtttcrioo, 350
Waukegan. 353, 353
Democrat, Tboqdois Cowkty Times-
Watseka, 35 »
Demockat, Jacssun
Miirphysboro, 156
Demockat, Jacksonian
Louisville, a 38
Deuocsat, Jasper Couxtv
Newton. 363
Demockat, Jersey Countv
Jerseyville, 3o6
Democrat- Journal
Eureka, 174
Democrat, Kane County
St. Ciiarlcs, ^og
Democrat, Kanicakeb Coontv
Kankakee, a 10
Democrat, Knox Countv
AbinRdoQ, I
Democrat, Lake County
Waukcfiiin, 353
Democrat, Lawkekce Coontv
Lawrence villc, aao
Democrat, Ledger
LouiaWUc, sag
DrMOCRAT, Lek County
Dixon, 163
Democrat, Liberal
Ouunpaixn, 48
CoUinsviUe, 153
Democrat, Ltvixgrton Codsty
Pontiac, 388
Democrat, Logan Countv
Ljnco)n, 334
Democrat, Nf arshall Coomty
Henry, 198
Lacon, 317
DEMocaAT, Mason Cooxty
Havana. 197
Democrat, McDonouuh
Macomb, 331
Democrat. McDonouce Copntv
BlaIlldins^'iUc, 37
Deuocrat. McHenbv County
Woodstock, 360
Deuocr.\t, Mercer County
Kcithsburg, 313
Democr at-Message
Mt. Sterling, 354
Democrat. Monrok
Waterloo, 350
Democrat. Montiwukkv Cookty
Litchfield. 336
Democrat, Moupy's
Ricliview, 396
Democrat, National
Chicago. 6g, 132
Peoria. aSi
Democrat, Ociji County
Mt. Morris, 353
Democrat. Okaw
SIidhy\'iUe, 316
Df-uocrat, Perry County
Piackncyvillc, 284
Democ-rat, Piatt
Monticello, 246
Democrat, Pim: County
Pittsficid, 285
Democrat, Pike's
Decatur, 158
Democrat, Poueroy's
Chicago, 133
Democrat, Pomeboy's Illustrated
Chicago. 133
^^H 450 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^Vj
^^^^1 DuiocKAT, Pope Coomtv
Democratic Buole
^^^^H Gotronda, 191
Chicago, ;o
^^^H Deuocsat, I^aibie
Democratic CntEE
^^^^H Fcx-cpurt, iSo
Oirard, 19a
^^^^1 Mt. .Sterling, 253
Democratic Clarion
^^^^H Sparta, 320
lU\-aDa, 197
^^^^1 DEyOC'RAT-PKESS
Democratic Era
^^^^1 LaSalle, 3ig
DocBtur, 159
^^^H DEyOCBAT. Pdlaski
Democratic Herald
^^^H Caledonia, 38
Lawnmcpville, 120
^^^H Deuocrat, K.^dolpb Couxty
Democratic News
^^^H Chester, 51
BloondagtoD, 31
^^^H Deuocrat, Rock Rn^s
Democratic Organ
^^^H Rockford, 399
Marion, 333
^^^^1 Deuoceat, Schuyler CotitTY
Democratic Plaikdealer
^^^^H Rushviile, 307
Naperville, 357
^^^H Dkuocrat, Second Diimicr
Demockatic Platform
^^^^1 £1^. 170
St. Charlfs, 308
^^^^1 Deuocrat Standard
Democratic Press
^^^^1 Ia Salle, 3IQ
Chicago, Ixxii, 60. 6j
^^^^P Deuocrat, Stark Cottnty
Keithsburg, 313
^^^^V Toulon, 187, 336
N'auvoo. 361
^^^H Deuocrat, Siniuv
Peoria, Ux, 378, 379
^^^^H Chica^, tor
Democratic Repository
^^^^B Deuocrat, Tazewell
Canton, 39
^^^H Tremont 337
Deuocrattc Review, Alton Tele-
^^^V Deuocrat, True
CRAPU AND
^^F Jouet, Ixxvii, J08
Alton, 4 i
^V Democrat, Uniox
Democratic Review, McDoNOUca 1
Kcwancc, 314
Lnde pendent and J
Deuocrat, Union County
Macomb, 331 B
JoDesboro, 309
Democratic Standard ^JM
Oeuocsat, Wabash
Geneseo, t88 ^^M
Ml. Curmel, 351
Democrat, War
P'airQcM, 176
Democrat, Western
Knalrnstia lit
Paris, 374 ^^H
Rockiord, 300 ^^H
Democratic Union ^^H
Chillirothc, 150 ^^H
Jc^!icy^*iUc, 3o6 ^^M
Deuocrat, Whiteside
Deuotratic Unionist, True ^^M
Fulton, iBa
Havana, 197 ^^M
Deuocrat, Williamson Coiwtt
Deuockatic Watchman ^^M
Marion, 134
Newton, 263 ^^H
Democrat, Younc Auerican
DsuocRATiscaEi Wmc, Ilundis ^H
Nashville, 359
Adler und ^^H
Deuoceatic Arcus
Springfield, 333 ^^M
ChicAgo, 63
Dehoerat ^^H
Deuoceatic Banker
BcUeWlle, 33 ^^H
Aledo, 2
Chicago, 70 ^^H
Deudcbatic Bankek, Little Foit
Feoria, 379, 280 ^^H
POBCUPDJE AND
Quincy, 393 ^H
Little Fort, 137
Densmore's Lady's Frien-d ^^M
Waukcgan, 353
Chicago. Ill ^^H
INDEX TO NEWSPArEkS
451
I
Dental Cosyos
Chicago, 7S
Dental Journal, i^eoPLE's
Chicago, 80
Despatch
Belleville, -24
Deoitur, 159
DsapAifat, Dailv HeKALi>-
Decatur, 159, 160
Detector
Chicago, 101
DSTECruB, BAfiE XUTE RCPOUTCK
AJJD COUHTEBTEIT
Chicago, 74
Det KXtta Hemlakdet
Chicago, 74
Galetburg, 185
DeTTTSCB AlCEEIKANEK
Nokomis. 364
DeitscH'^Vuerikancsche Monats-
UEfTE
Chicmgo, 81
Dedtsche- Au EBIKANER
Chicago, 68
Deutsche Au£rikamucu£ Mieller
Chicago, 13 s
Dectsche Abbelteb
Chicago, 10:
DtrtscHE Presse, McLean Coqntv
BliK>iiiiiiigtoD, 30
Deutsche Volks-Zettonc
Bioomington, 30
Deittsche Wahte
Chicago, 135
Deutsche Zeitung
D&nville, 156
CeleitB, 184
Peoria, 7, 370
Deutscher Anzeiger
Freeport, 181
De WrtT County Deuocrat
Chicago, 15 J
Db Witt County Gazettx
Clinton, 153
De Witt CotrNTv Messenger
CliotoQ. 153
De Wrrr County Pueuc akd Cen-
tral TRAxacatpT
Clinton, 152
De Wrrr County Republican
Qmton, 178
D« Wnr CotTRfEB
Clinton^ 151
De Witt Recistsr
Clinton, 153
Dial
Elgin, 171
Dial, Henry County
Kevranee, 314
Diocese
Chicago, 110
Rnoxvillc, 316
Dispatch
Bany, 17
Chicago, 10 1
Greenfield. 193
Jackson\'illc, zoj
Mendon, 340
Minonk, 344
MoUne, 345
Woodhull, 359
DiSPATCE, ReVIEW-
MoUne, 345
District Democrat, Second
Elgin, 170
Ddcon Telec.rapr Ai<D Lee Codktv
Herald
Dbcon, i6[, n.
OoDA, Nova
Chicago, Q3
Dollar Advocate
Waterloo, 350
Dollar Cocrier
Carmi, 44
Dollar Mon-mlv
I'lymouth, 38O
Dollar Monthly and Old Set-
TT.ERS' MKSIOXTAL, OREGg'S
Hamilton, 195
Dollar Newspafer, Coicago
Cfaicj^, 63
D0L1.U1 Rural Messenger
Hamilton, 195
Dollar Senttnkl
Windsor, 338
Dollar Star
Mt. Pulaski, 133
Dollar Sun
Chicago, 98
Dollar Weekly
Chicago, 58
DoLUAS Weekly Gazette
Olncy, 366
^^m 453 lUJNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^H Ddllab Weekly News
Dud, Datly ^^H
^^^^1 171
Elgin, 171 ^^H
^^^H Dollar Weeelv Son
Ddvton's Spirit or the Tdep ^^|
^^^H Chicago, 98
Chicago, 131 ^^H
^^^^H DOLTON-RlV£KDALE RbVIEW
Do Page County Gazette ^^|
^^^^H r><^ton, t6i
Whcaton, 355 ^^H
^^^H Dot Paper
^^^^1 East St. Louis, t66
^^^^H Douglas Couxty DcuocitAT
^^^^^M Areola, 11
Do Page County Journal ^^H
Napervilie. 357 ^^H
Dn Pace County Observer V
^^^H Douglas Cocnty Review
Napervilie, 357 ^^M
^^^^H Tuscola, 3.17
Da Page County Prfjk ^^M
^^^^B Douglas Couxty Shteid
Napervilie, 3$ 7 ^^H
^^^B TuKoU, 337
I>u Page County Recorder ^^|
^^^^H DoAHATic News, Daily
Napervilie, 357 ^^H
^^^^H CaJio, 36
Du Paoe County Volks-Zsttuno ^^|
^^^H Drew's College Joubkal
Napervilie. 358 ^^H
^^^H Chicago, 131
Du Page County Zeitono ^^|
^^^H Deovev»' Journal
WbcatOD, 355 ^^H
^^^H Chicago, 115
Eagle ^^^|
^^^^B DsovEKs' Joitrnal and Faem Nkws.
Ashlitnd, II ^^^1
^^^H CmcAOo DAn,Y
Bclltvillr, \xx, 33 ^^^1
^^^^H Chicago, IIS
Formec City, 17S ^^H
^^^H Drovers' Journal, CmcACo Daily
Macomb, 331 ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 115
Moitee, 345 ^^^H
^^^^H r>Ra\'ER&' Journal, Cbicaoo Daily
Pcotonc, 383 ^^H
^^^^ Faruers' and
Roodhotise, 306 ^^^1
^^^^^ Chicago, 116
South Chicago, 310 ^^H
^H Drovers' Journal, Gocwall's
Eagle, Auebican ^^H
^H Faucu and Weekly
Salem, 310 ^^H
^H Chicago, 115
Eagle, Hancock ^^H
^H Drug Price List, Grocery and
Nauvoo, 360 ^^^1
^H Chicago, tio
Eagle, Union ^^H
^H Druggist
McLcansboro, 330 ^^H
^■^ Chicago, 13s
Eagle, Wax ^^H
^^^K Druggist and Paint anp Ou R£-
Cairo, 36 ^^H
^^^H VIEW
Waterioo, 350 ^^H
^^^^^ Chicago, 146
East Knox News ^^H
^H Drugcis:!, Westek.n
Yates City, 360 ^^H
^H Chicago, 93, 149
Eastern Illinois Regutbb ^^H
^M DsuooisTS' Price Cdrb£NT
373 ^^H
^M Chicago, 96
Kastf.rn Illinoisan ^^H
^H DauiDE, Erz-
Marshall, 236 ^^H
^* Quincy, 393
Eastern Will Union ^^H
Druojic Record
Beecb^r, 20 1
^m Quincy, 394
Echo 1
^1 Dry Goods Price List
Carthage, 45 1
^H ChJcago, loi
Farina, 177 V
^H Dry Goods Reporter
Echo aku Christian. Gospel 1
^H Chicago, 106
Quincy, 393 M
^m DucH Casu
Echo, Gospel 1
^^ Chicago, 13s
CarroUtown, 45 1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H^^^i ^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^1
^
^^^^B IXDF.X TO NEWSPAPERS 453 ^|
H Echo, ftfcLcAN County
EOYPTTAN RePUBUCAN ^^|
^B BlooEoiagton, 29
AlbioD, 2 ^^H
^H Eclectic ADVERtiSsu, Aheucan
Egyptian Spy ^^|
^M Kntespkise and
Tamaioa, 332 ^^H
^M Spriog&cld, J34
Egyptiam ToxcaLioar ^^M
^B Eclectic Houe
Mt. Vernon, 335 ^^^|
^1 Chicago, Qi
El&ctkotvpe Journal ^^|
^V F-cLEcnc Journal or Education
Chicago, 116 ^^H
H ANU LlTEiUSX Re^EW
li^LECTROTYPES. ■
H Chicaico, 63
Cliicago, titi ^^fl
H Edoak County GAzmx
Emerald, A. 0. H. ^^|
H Paris, 274
Spring6eld, 336 ^^H
H EocAK County Rcpoiitek
£u£Rv's Journal of Agriculture ^^H
H Paris, a74
Chicago, 73 ^^H
H Edgak County Tikes
EuERY'S JOUSNAL op ACRICUI.TURE ^^M
■ Paris, 374
and Pbatbib Faruei ^^H
^1 EDORBTON'S WnSKLY EVEKCtEEN,
■ WjU}
Chicago, 134
Chicago, 54. 73 ^^M
EiciGRANT, Illinois ^^|
Shavraeetowa, xxviii, nax, xxxi, ^^H
Eorroti's Eye
Chicago, t.u
D. ^H
EuiGRANTs' Macazinf: and Htstor- ^^H
Education, Home and School
IAN OF TnCES IN TEE WeST, ^^H
Rloamington, ,;o
Western ^^H
Educational Journal, Western
Carthage, 45 ^^M
Chicago, 149
EvvoRnnf, Nationai. ^^H
Educational Magazine
Mound City, 349 ^^H
Abingdon, i
Engineer and RAiLROAn Journal, ^^H
Edttcatiomal Revieiv', Ameucam
American ^^H
Chicago, 148
Chicago, 108 ^^H
Educational Wsekly
Engineer, Arcbitect and Sdr- ^^M
Chicago, 131, a&f
^^H
Educator, Auksicak
Chicago, 131 ^^H
Lockport, 337
Engineering News ^^H
Educator and Maoazine of Lit-
Chicago, 191 ^^^1
ERATCRE and Soesce, North-
Kngineesikc News and Averican ^^|
WESTER.V
Contract Journal ^^H
Chicago, 5q
Chicago, lai ^^H
EfFiNcnAM Coonty Democrat
Engineering News and Auebican ^^H
Edingham. 169
Rarway Jocrkal ^^H
Ec\-pn\s
Chicago, 131 ^^H
Cairo, 35
Engineering Review. RAawAV and ^^M
Red Bud, 195
Chicago, 93 ^^M
Ecvi^iAN Artery
ENQuntm ^^H
VicDDa. 344
AiJUcy, 13 ^^H
Buckley, 34 ^^^H
Egyptian Obelisk
Cairo, 36
Danville, liii. 155 ^^^H
EcYFTiAN Picket Ouard
NcwtoD, 363 ^^^^1
Chester, 51
Virginia, 34; ^^H
EoYrriAN Press
Enquiker, Macoupik County ^^^^H
Marioa, 334
Carliaville, 41 ^^^^H
ECVPTIAN RePUBUC
Enquirer, Madison County ^^^^|
Ccnlnlia, 47
Edwardsville, 167 ^^H
454
ILUNOIS HISTORJCAL COLLEf
Emcs
Medont, 339
Entebprme
B»ny, 17
BkMwiiogtoo, 31
Camp Point, 3S
CcQttalu, A^
Chicmgo, [26
Cbrisman, ij9
Gayton, (51
Clinoo. 151
Cobden, 153
Crete. 154
Davis Junction 156
Dunind, 164
Gibscra City. 189
Oirard, 190
Golconda, 191
liamer, toi
JadutonvHIle. 305
Lc Roy, 3JI
Lexington, iii
LoviDgton, 32g
Macomb, ijt
Mascoulab, 337
Medora. 330
McndoD, 340
McTCdo!UR, 34 '
Millington, 343
I'alalinc, 17, 371, »?3
Pann, 37a
Peciitoaica, 376
Quincy. 394
Ra^ville, 306
Shddoii. 3i8
Springfield, Ux
. Stcwartsoo. 339
TaUula, 3J3
Tamoroti. 331
Utica, 330
Waveriy, 354
Woodhull, 3s8
ENTeEPIltS£ AND ECUECTIC AdVEB-
TESEK, AURSICAN
SpringAeld, 334
EKTIitPBISE AND TiMKS
ChioLgo, tab
EKTERPRIBE, COUUKRCIAL
Chicago, 106
Knti:sprtsi:, Mkrau)
Oolcaoda, igi
Enterprise, Journal
Waveriy, 354
Enterprise, Le£ County
Fnnktin Grave, 180
EvTUtPRisE, Prairie
Mioonk, 343
ExTzmjSE, Ptn-ASti
Mound City, 150
Eicterprise, Railsoadbr and Rail-
way
diicago. 143
Enterprise, Railway
Chicago, 143
K.STERPRBE, Western
Chicago, 71, 144
EnA-OY. SEW-WEKKiy
KEkiq. 171
Era
BbJidinsville, 37
New Alheos, 161
Era and SoirrBER-v Illinoisak,
Jackson Coi-ntv
M urphyaboro, 357
Era, Christian
Cbiotgo, 63
Era, Democratic
Decatur, 159
Era. Gou>en
McUraoKboro, d, 330, 315, n.
Era, IlANrocK New
WlLTiaw, 349
Era, and Soutuern Illinoisan,
Jackson CotrNTV
{.*ar1iondalc, 40
Era. National
DamnUe. d, 156
Era, New, iff New Era
Era, REPtJBLicAN-
Murphysboro, 257
Erzaeuler
Highland, 199
ERZ-DRtnDE
Quincy, 293
EULENSFIEGEt-
Chicago, 116
Evangel
Chica^, 71
EVANGEUSK TtUSKRIFT
Chicago, 135
EVANKEUST
Chicago, bd, 83
evangeust and litttk preachkb
Youth's
Chicago, 149
Evangelist At Work
JelTcrson^'ille, 3o6
EVUIGEUST, WESTEXN
GifcoviUe, 194
Rockwell, 30s
EVANUEUSTEN
G&le^urg, lis
F.VAKST0N1AN
EvanstoD, 174
EVXNINC Abgls
Bloomington, jo
EvEKLNu Call
Qmncy, 31)3
EvENiNC Gazette
SpringCicid, 326
EvENiNO Herald, Saturday
Chkai^o, 124
Evening Journal
Cbica^, 57
Puria, 381
Qtuoc>'. 393
Evening Lamp
ChiiaKo, q6
Evenkg Mail
Chicago, 103
Evening Post
Aurota, 16
Oiiaigo, xdv, 77, 84. 103, 117
Marion, i.vt
Pat.ning Recorh
Chicago, 78
Evening Republican
White HaU, 356
Evening Review
Peoria, aSi
Evening Telegkapu
Dixon, 1 61
Evergreen, Wild Edgexton's
WlEKLY
Chicago, 134
Everybody's Papeii
Chic^o, 06
Every Child's Paper
Chicago, 13s
Every Youth's Paper
Chicago. 135
EXAHIMER
Chicago, 101
Jerseyville, 107
Roodbousc, 300
EXAUINER, CUICAOO MEDJCAL
Chicago, 76
ExAUtNEB, CmcACO Medical Jour-
nal AND
Chicago, 57
ExAUiNER, Medical
Chicago, 76
Exauiner. Medical Jul'rnal and
Chicago, 76
EXAltlNER, PoLITIML
Rushville, Ivi, 307
ExAinNEK, Republican-
Jcrscy\nllc, 207
Excelsior Magazine
Chicago. it6
Excelsior, Nortuwestern
Waukcgan, 353
Exchange
LcRc^-, 331
Exchange, Union Stock V^vros
Chicago, Qi
EXPERIMEST
Lincoln, 334
Exponent
Casey, 46, 356
Ml. Vemoii, 356
Export Joprnal, Western Trade
and
Chicago, 139
ExPOsmoN Daily Press
Chicago, ijg
Exposition Pictorial Advertiser
Chicago, 116
ExFoenoR
BaUvia, iS
Gfceoup, 193
Nbuvoo, Ixxxvii, Uxxvili, Unix,
18, 360
Expositor, Fox River
Batavta. tS
Expositor, Presbyterun
Chicago, 71
Express
Abingdon, 1
Aurora, 15
Byron, 33
Chicago, d, s*. f>3. 116
Kane. 309, 356
MartinsviUe, 337
McLeansboro, 339
Petenburg, 183
Shabbona, 313
Shannon, 313
Sullivan. 330
Warsaw, 348
Express and CoioiERaAL Rioif-
ter.^. Daily
Chicago,_63
45^
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
ExFuaa axd Westebk Pboduce
Repostcs, Wkixs' COUUr-AClAL
Chicago, 73
Expuss, Chicago Couuiucial
Chicago, 74
rxPBE&s, Rock Rivbb
Kockiord, 298
KxTEiiPORAjLY Bulletin
Noyesville, 3^4
Eye
Chicaffo, ijs
Eye, EorroK's
Chicago, 131
Eye, Scnday Mowfwc
Bloomiogton, 3a
Fackel
Chicago, 130, 146
Facklan
Chicago, it6
Factosy and Fakm
Chicago, 127, 131
FAEDERNEStANDET
Chicago, 140
Fair Play
Chicago, 13s
Faii Play, Chaupion of
Chicago, ijg
Faith's Record
Chicago, 107
Faualje Altaset
Chicago, 146
PAUILtEBLAD, ULOSTBEIBT
Chicago, 146
Famiuenjreond
MrllESTiY, 134
Family and Fakm Journal
Jcrsc>'%'illc, toy
Family Cikcle
Chicago, loi
FAuay Circle. Brioht Side and
Chicago, 95
Family Gazette, Ageicvltvee and
Chicago, 1 45
Family Gazette, Sboafp's
Decatur, 156
Family Journal
Chicago, 140
Famry Joitrnal, Capital Record
Spring&cld. 335
Family Monitor, Western
Marion. 333
Family Weekly Paper, Western
Rural and
Chicago, 80
Fancy Grocer
Chicago, 131
Farm And Garden
Chicago, 13s
Farm, Factory and
Chicago, 137, 131
F'arm, Field and F'iresioe
Chicago, 140
Farm, Fielti and Stockman
Chicago, 140
Farm Jochnal, Family amo
Jerseyvillc, ao?
Farm, Journal or the
Chicago, 90
Farm Journal, Westers
Chicago, 68
Farm News, Chicago Dauv Drov-
ers' Journal and
Chicago, lis
Farm Press, National Monthly
Chicago, 140
Farmer
DcSoto, 161, 357
Farmer, Americaniscber
Chicago, 105
Farmer, Amerik
Chicago, 105
Farmer and Fruit Grower
Aniut, to
Farmer and Weekly Drovers'
Journal, Goodall's
Chicago, 115
Farmer, De Kalb County
Sycamore, 333
Farmer, Goouall's
Chicago, 116
Fasuer, Grundy County
Gardner, 187
Farmer, Illtnoib
Spriiig6eld, 314
Farmer, National
Chicago, 127
Farmer, Northwestern
Chicago, S7
Farmer, North \^-EStERN Prairie
Chicago, 73
Farmer, Prauub
Chicago, 73. 74
SRodovftl, 311
^^^31
w_
^^^^^ INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS 457
^H Faxkss, Psogkessiv£
Fayette Yeoman and Railsoad
^H Chicago. 117
JoimNAL
^H McLcauuboro, 330
Vandatia, 343
^H Faxmss, Rock Rivek
Feedek. Ameucan Bkkedbe and
^H Dixon, iba
Chicago, 116
^H Fakmes, ScrcNTmc
FnttD
^H Chicago, 118
Chicago, 131
^H Farmer, Solthekn Uukois
FiEio and FtxESiDX, Fask
^H Effingkun, 170
Chicago, 140
^H Fauces, Vsjos AcuccrLTinusT and
Foio AND Stockman, Farm
^H Westcen Pkauub
Chicago, 140
^H Chicago, S3
Field and Stream
^H Fauces, Westesx
Chicago, 131
^H Chicago, 63
Field. CmcAOO
^H DixDn, 163
Chicago, 131
^H Fabukk's Advocate
Field. Insurance
^H Bcmcnt, 36
Chicago, 117
^H Dakota, 154
Field Piece
^V Danville, 156
Chicago, 58, 61
r Marion, 2^4
MoQticello, 347
Fakuek's and Oxovess* Jouskal
Chicago Daily
Chicago, 116
FlOASO
Chicago, 146
FnxMOBE Bogle
Petersburg, 383 _
Fakuiks' and Mbchaxics* Rir
Fosrrosv
Fn.T.uosB UmoN H
Peoria, 380 H
1 Belleville, 31
Financier H
FASkfEBS' CkITKRIOS
Chicago, 106 ■
Forreston, 180
Fms Insurance GcmE, Manutac- 1
Fasmt.b's FsiEtro
tVSEBS' 1
Ru:uelIvIIIe, 311. o.
Chicago, 141 H
Faucsks* Monthly
FtsE Record, Baacock ^^H
Rockford, 301
Chicago, 130 ^^^1
Fabuess' Record, Sdceek akd
Fireman's Jocrmai. ^^^|
Pitts6eld, 384
Chicago, 146 ^^^1
Faucess* Review
Fireside Friend, Our ^^^|
Chicago, IJ5
Chicago, 113 ^^^1
Fakices's Union
Flag ^^H
Lawrcnceville, no
TaylorviUe, 333 ^^M
FaSMEKS' Votes AMD RUSAL OUT-
Wheaton, 355 ^^^H
LOOK
Flac, National, J
Chicago, 78
Bloomingtoa, 3^ ^^^M
Fashion Cochiee
Flag or otnt Union ^^^|
1 Chicago, 140
Marshall, 336 ^^^|
Fashions, Missok or
Flag, Old ^^H
Chicago, IJ7
Marion, 333, 334 ^^H
Fayette Codntv News
ritufield, 384 ^^H
Vandalia, 343
FlaOj Odb ^^^^M
Fayette Dkmocsat
Chicago, 113 ^^^^H
VaiutaUa, 343
Harioa, 333- 334 ^^^H
Fayette Obsesveb
Flag, True V
Vspdalia, 343
J
Shjpmui, 33< 3>9 H
^^1 45^ U.T.INOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^^H
^^^H FlX>WE£, I^KAOtE
FSAHE LESUB'S BtTDGBT OF FiTN ^^^^|
^^^H Cstiylc, 42
^^^H ShelbyvUle, 316
Chicago, 86 ^^^H
Frank Leslie's Chdiney Cornex ^^^^|
^^^H Floweb Qukkn'
Chicago, i6 ^^^^H
^^^H Chicago, 70
FftANC, Morkinc I^^^^I
^^^1 FOLEE-VCNSEN
Elgin, 173 ^^^^1
^^^H Chicago. 146
n^ANKUN County Chronicle ^^^^M
^^^H FOLKETS A\TS
Benton. 37 j^^^^f
^^^H Chicago, 131
Franklin County Courier ^^^^^^H
^^^H FoLKETs Root
Benton, 97 ^^^^^^^|
^^^H Chicago, 131
Free Dehocrat ^^^^|
^^^1 Folks at Houe, Om
CariinviUe, 43 !^^H
^^^H Chicago, 105
^^^H Food for the Laubs
^^^^1 Springlidd, ^36
Galaburg, txxv, n., 185 ^^^|
Polo, 387 m
Waukcgan, Ixxv, 0., 352 M
^^^H Foan Couvrv Rlade
^^^H PaxtoD, 275
^^^B Ford County Liberal
^^^H Paxton,
Free Mei'uodist 1
Aurora, i£ M
Sycamore, 353 ^^^^1
Free Press ^^^^|
Caibondale, 40
^^^H Ford CotrNTV News
F.lgin, 163, 171
^^^H Paxton, 275
C^esburg, 185
^^^H Ford County Union
Lo^-ington, 178, 339
^^^^1 Paxton, 375
Lyndon, 339
^^^H Ford's Ln^Nc.sTON Cocktv Ueu-
Alt. Vemon, 355, 356
^^^H OCRAT
Nokoinis, 364
^^^1 PontiBc, 3&8
Pontiac, :Sa
^^^V Forest Hill, Leaves raou
RoddonJ, Ixxv, n., 299
^V Roclcford, 303
Sandwich, 31 [,313, 319, 351
Somonauk, 319
^M KORTSCORITTS FrKL'.ND
Streator, 339
Sycamore, 3^2
Vandalin, Ivi, 342
^M ChicBgo, 96
H FOSUM
■ Rockford, 39S
Waterman, 351 ^^H
^1 FORUU, Winnebago
Fb£E Press ash Illinois Wmc ^^^
^M Rockford, iqS
Vandalia, 343 ^^H
H ForNDLiKcs' Record
Free Press-Gazexte ^^|
^M Chiuigu, 106
Nokomts. 364 ^^H
H Fox River Advocate
Free Press, Illinois ^^H
H Genn-a, iSS
HilEsboro, 300 ^^H
^L^ St. Charles, joS
Litchfield, 236 ^H
^^^K Fox RixxR Advocate and Kane
Free Press, Kenoall Couktv ^^M
^^^H County Herald, Patriot,
Oswego, 370 ^^M
^^^1 St. Charles, 30S,
Free Press, Methodist ^^M
^^^H Fox River CcimiKR
Rockford, 301 ^^H
^^^H Elgin, 170
Free Press, Pikk County ^^|
^^^H Fox River Expositok
Griggsvillc, 194, 384
^^^^ Bntavifl, tS
Pittsfield, Ixxvii, 184
H Fox River IndependekT
Free Press, Ranuolwi
H St. Charles, 300
XaiUcaskLn, 313
H^ Fox River Times
Free Press, Reforueb and
^^^_^ Batavia, 18
Sycamore, 331
^^^B FrA MODERLAlfPENE
Free Press, Kxpubucan
^^^V Chicago, lai
Woodstock, 359
INDt;X TO NEWSPAPERS
459
Free Soil Banner
CUcago, 6 1
Pb£e Soil Banner, Tribune and
Quincy, i<)3
Free Trader
Ollawa, ija
Poatkc. d, 3S8
Free Trader, Iiukois
OUawa, 270
Free West
Chicago, 55, 64
FrEEDOH and RICHT, JotiRNAL OF
Chicago, t4i
Frkkuoh, Cuaupion or
Polo. 286
Fheeman
Chicago, 116, 140
Sparta. Izxv, □., 330, 330, D.
vaQdalia, 343
Fkhi^iian, Christian
Chicago. 100
Freeman, Irish
Chicago, 146
Freeuan, Western
GaJesbuTK, bcxv, n., 185
Freeman's Advocate
Waukcgan. Ixxv, n., 353, 353
Fremonter
Dixon, tb2
Fkete Kanzel
Springfield, 335
Freie Presse
Alton, 8
Belleville, 34
Chicago, 106, 107
Pckin, 377
Freie Presse, Chicagoer
Chicago, 107
Fheie Presse, CatCAGOER Nkitc
Chicago, 107
Freie Presse, Iluhois
SpringGdd, 32s
FREIIlErrSBOTE FttR IlUNOIS
Belleville, Ixxv, n,, 31
FREnrErTSBOTE i*r ItxiNOts iim
Missouri
Belleville, 31
Freuao
Chicago, 93
Freono, FoRTscnRins
Chicago, 96
Fkkund, Katuousc'her JuuENn
C-hicago. 136
Frien'd and SuopptNO Guide, La-
dies'
Chicago, III
Friend, Child's
Chicago, no
Friend, Dlnsuore's Lady's
Chicago, iti
Friend, Faruer's
Russdlvitlc, 311, a.
Friend, Lady's
Chicago, III
Friend, Oitr FiBEsniE
Chicago, 112
Friend, People's
Marion, 334
Friend, Western Soloiess'
Chicago, 89
FkiEND, YooNo Catholic's
Chicago, 86
Fbihed's Banneret
Chicago, 63
Frihetsvannen
Galesburg, 185
Fkutt Grower
Gilman, 190
Onarga, 367
FRurr Growek, Faruer and
Ansa, 10
Fulton Banner
Canton, 39
Leuislown, 233
Fulton Coonty Ledcer
Canton, 39
FtJLTON OKyOCRAT
Lcwistown. 222
Fulton Gazette
Lewistown, 333
FtTLTON Ledger
Canton, 39
Fui-TON Phoenix
Ipava, 303
Fulton Press
Ipava, 303
Fulton Telbcraph
Canton, 39
FtlLTONIAN
Vcnnont, lxx\'ii
Furnishing And Hat Reporter,
Western CtOTmNc,
Chicago, 148
46o
ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
FvsNmntE Gazette, Auejcican
Chksgo. 139
Fdbntttxe Trade
CbicAgo, 131
FVENITUEE TSACE JOUEHAL
Chicago, 1 3 1
FviLvmrKE Tuade, Western
Chicago, 131
FuTUiiE GxEAT, The
East St. Louis, i66
F/ESRAH, NAX OCB
Chicago, i3j
Galsnian
Galena, ids, i3j
Gallatin Dbuoceat and Illinois
aovkrtiscb
Shawoectown, 314
Gallatin Gazette
Sbflwncetown. 315
Gaboen City, Sloan's
Chicago, 6;
Gakdek, Faeh and
Chicago, 135
Gaedln State
Loda, 338
Gabland op the Wf^t
Chicago, S7
Gablani>, Western
Chicago, 6q
Gaskell's Magazine
Chicago, 13 a
Gazeta Katoucxa
Chicago, 113
Gazeta Powka Katoucka
Chicago, 133
Gazeta Polska w Chicago
Chicago, 116
Gazette
Ashkum, 11
Ashlev, 12
Bearasunrn, 18, 19
Blandinsvillc, 37
Bricnfield, 53
Bunker Hill. 54
Cairo. ,J5, 36, 37, 38. 40
CarroUlon, 43, 44, J09, 305, 356
Carthaijc, 46
Cenual City, 46
Centralia, 46
Champaign. 4S
Chcnoa, 5i,3ss
Davis, 156
Dfcatur, Ixs, Ixxix. 156
EarlviUc, 164
Ka^t St. I>Q\iis, i6s
HHingbain, 169
Elgin. 170, 171
Elm wood. 173
El Paso, 173
Fairfield, 176
Franldin Grove, 180
Galena, bat, n., 65, 183
Giraid, 190
Gra&viUc, 193
Hamp^ire, 195
Hav-ana, 197
Jonesbora. Ixxxv. Ixxxvi, »o8
Kankakee. Ixxvii, a 10
Lacon, Ixxvii
LanarlE, 305
Lee, 313
{..einont, 331
Marian. 134
Marseilles, 335
Mattoofi, 339
Milfoitl, 243
MoiuDouth, 346
Morris, 347
Mound City, 349
Mt. Morris. 353, 368. 369
Ml. StcriinR, 354
Ncponsct. 361
NokoDua, 363
PaiiE, 13, 973
Paris, 274
Prairie City, a88
Kicbmond. 396
Riverside. 396
Rivtrton, 29^
Roliinsjiin, 397
Kix-k/orri, 390. ,?oo
Rock RuQ, 305
Roclclon, 305
Rose\'ille, 306
Sandnich, 311
Shannon, 313, 313
Sham-neeluwn, 166,315
Springfield, 336
Steriinj!, 327
Tuscola. 337
Vandal rft, 341
VirRiinft. 346
Woukcgan, Ixxvii, 353, 353
VVaverty. 353
Windsor, 358
IN*DEX TO NEWSPAPERS
461
Gazette, Academv or Music
Cbkago, 80
GAZETte, AcBicnLTuu: and FAini.v
Chicago, 145
Gazette, Axtok Comuercul
Alton. 6
GAzrrt£, ,\heucan Bottom
East St. Luuis, 165, 702, n.
GaZETIE, i\1C£UCAN Kl'SNITI/'XE
Chicago, 1 59
Gazette and CHXONtcLB
Decatur, 157, 158
Gazette axd Galena Ao\'EitTiaEK,
NOKTHWESTEKM
Caletia, iSj, 1S4
Gazette anp Jacksokviux N'ews,
Illinois State
JftcksoaviUe, xxxii, 303
Gazette anb News
Jacksonville, Ixiii
Gazette and P.vp£r
Monmouth, 346
RoscvUle, 306
Wcslon, 355
Gazette, Banner and Stepuenson
Rock Island, 303
Gazette, Beakdstowh and Petees-
DDRG
Beardfltown, t8
Gaiette, Ulackbitkn
CuUnville, 43
Gazettc, Botanical
Chicago, 130
Gazette, Caksoll County
Lanark, 218. 313, 334
Gazette, Centilu, Ilunois
Chatnpaign, 47, 48
Gazette, Chaupaic;n County
Champnign, 48
Gazette, Chaufaign Couktv
Uniok and
Cbampiiij^n, 4S
Gazette. Clothino
Chicago, 134
GAzETn-, DeWitt Countv
Clinton, 153
Gazette, Dollar Weekiv
Olncy, 366
Gazette, Dt^pAOE County
Whcaton, 355
Gazette, Edgar County
Paris, 374
Gazette, Evening
Springfield. 336
Gazstte, Free Pres»-
Nokomis, 364
Gazette, Fultok
Lcwistown, 333
Gazette, Gallatin
Shfflwneetowti, 315
Gaztttte, Greenback
Chester, d, sa
Gazette, Hardin
ElizabctbtowD, 173
Gazette, Henry Coonty
Cambridge, 38
Gazette, Iliinois
LacoD, 3 16
Shawnectown, nmil, xxxi, xxxiil.
n., xxjdv, XXXV, xl, xlii, xliii, kUv,
jdv, xl\i, 314, 314. o.
Gazette, Illinois Chronicle and
Literarv
Palestine, aja
Gazette, Ilunois State
JacksooviUe, 203
ShawneetowD, 315
Gazette, Journai^
Mattoon, a3g
Gazette, Journal and Little
Sangauo
SprtOigfield, 331
Gazette, National
Mattoon, 338
Gazette- News
Bunker HiU, 34
Gazette, Ninawa
Peru, 283
Gazette, Norihwestern
GaleDii. 183
Gazette, Ogle County
Oregon, 368
Gazette, People's
East St. Louis, 165
Gazette, Railroad
Cfaicajfp. 73. 133
Gazette, Railroad Age
Chkago, 133
Gazette Register
Rockfonl, 399, 301
^^H 462 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^H GAZITTEr RePBESENTATTVB ANO
Glkamer ^^H
^^H BctleviUc, 20
Bustmell, 35 ^^H
^^^H GAZETTR, RErUDUCAN AND
Buck, 34 ^^M
^^^H Sterling, 3 i 7
Gleaner, Banner and ^^|
^^^H Gazltte, St. Clais
Cairo, ^^H
^^^^H Bvltn-illc, lo
Gleaneb, Christlan ^^H
^^^H Uazjitte, Scvinakv
ChiUicoihe, [50 ^^^^B
^^^^H Onarga, 367
Rockford, 303 ^^^^^|
^^^H Gazettk, Shoafp's Fauily
Gleaner, News- ^^^^H
^^^^H Decatur,
ShawneclowD, 316 ^^^|
^^^^1 Gazettk, 'rEHPEXAXCE
Globe ^^H
^^^^1 Clinton, 15a
Aurora, 16 ^^H
^^^H Gazette, Union
Charleston, 50, n. ^^H
^^^1 Blinker KiU, 54
Lexinj^n, 313 ^^H
^^^H Gazette, U>noN amd
Globe, Colek County ^^H
^^^V Gillespie, 189
Charleston, 50, n. ^^H
^^^H Gazettk, Wasbingtok Couhtv
Globe, Ilunois ^^H
^^^^K A.shley, ti
Charlcsian, ^o ^^^|
^^^H Gazette, Western Raiueoad
Globe, Lawrence County ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 72
Lawrcnccvillc, 330 ^^^|
^^^H Gajcbtte. Votn-Bs'
Glotie. Western ^^H
^^V^ Cbicafco, 55
LanTcnccville, 320 ^^^|
^^^ Gazetteer, Northwestern
0 LOCKE ^^^1
^V^ Galesburs, 184
Elgin, 172 ^^H
^M GaZETTECK, KeGISTEK AMD NORTH-
Glocke, Sonntaus- ^^H
^B WESTERN
Peoria, 382 ^^H
^H Pcorui, 378
Goldbcck's Journal of Music ^^H
^M Gem, Literary
Chicago, it6 ^^H
^m LebaaoD, 331
Golden Ace ^^H
^M Gem op the Prairie
New Boston, aOi ^^^|
H Chicago, ss. S9
Golden Censkk ^^H
^M Gem op the West and Soldiers'
Rockford, 301, 302 ^^H
^B Fkifnd
Golden Era ^^H
^M Chicago, 80
McLean&boro, d, 330, 315, n ^^^|
^B Gem, Sunday School
Golden IIoi^b, Teachers' ^^H
^B Cbicugo, laS
CbicaKo, QO ^^M
^P Gekhts
Golden Hours ^^^|
^^ Milforri, 34J
Chicago, 101 ^^^B
Genius or Liheety
GoLDEs Moments ^^H
Lowetl, l«cv, n.. 53. 55, 220
Chicit^o, 113 ^^^B
Genius of Universal Emancipa-
Golden Rule ^^H
tion
Enfield, 173 ^^H
Hennepin, igj
Good As Gold ^^H
Lowell, lxx\-, n., 53, 55, 22()
Chicago, 140 ^^^1
Gerichtshalle
Goon News ^^H
Chicago, 132
Chicago, 136 ^^H
German Amekicam
Good Templar ^^H
Chica^, 81
Alton, 8 ^^H
Germanu, Tagblatt der
Good Templar's Message ^^|
Quincy, 392, 294
Quincy, 393 ^^B
Gerrymander
Good Tidings ^^H
Peoria, 278
1
Chicaso, 12a ^^H
^^B.
31
^M
m —... . 1
^H Goooall's Faruer
Greenback Post ^^^|
^H Chicago, ii6
Quincy, cl, 3Q4 ^^H
^H Goodall's Fakuek and Wkbkly
Greenback, Unicorn ^^^|
^^1 Drovehs' Jouinal
narry, 17 ^^^|
^^M C\ikas», 115
Greenbacker, National ^^^|
^H GOSI'tL BAN^TEit
KocbcUc, d, 398 ^^M
^^M Geneva, 189
Greenbrier ^^^H
^H GasPEL Erno
Mt. Cormel, ^^^^^H
^H Carrollton, 45
Grkf.kk County Banner ^^^^^^M
^H Gospel Echo and Crxistian
CarroUton, 45 ^^^^^^^H
^^M Quiticy, 393
Greens County Democrat ^^^^^^^^H
^H GoftpFi. Prurr
Greenlicid, igj ^^^^^^^H
^H ChiciLSD, 9a
White Hall, 305, 356 ^^^^^H
^H Gospel Tkuupkt
Grkene County Rkpubucak ^^^^^|
^f Elgin, i;i
Greenfield, 193 ^^^|
! Grain A>m Provision Rbvoew
Greenpield Locomotivs ^M
. Chicago, 136
White Hatl. 193 ■
Grain Cleaner
Gregg's Dollar Monthly akd ■
Muline, 245
Old Settler's Meuoxjal J
1 Grand I^ntir. Review
HaoiiltoQ, 195 ^^^M
OnaigB, 36y
Grocer ^^^H
GRANGE, Ogle County
Chtcaga, 133 ^^^H
Ore^n, 369
Grocer and Mercantile Review ^^^|
Grange, Snurx or the
Chicago, 132 ^^^1
BlDomington, 32
Grocer, Fakcy ^^^|
Granger
Clucago, 131 ^^^H
St. Anne, 30&
Grocer's Criterion ^^^M
Granger , Iujkou
Chicigo, tt? ^^^^^^
Macomb, aji
Grocery and Druo Price List ^^^^^|
Granger, Northern
Chicago, I to J^^^^^M
St. Charles, joo
Grunoy County Farufx ^^^^^^^^B
Graphic
Gardner, 18; ^^^^^^^^H
ChicRKo, 140
Grundy Coitntv Herald ^^^^^^^^M
GRAFBir, American
247 ^^^^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 145
Gcakdian ^^^^^^^^^^H
Graphic, Coumekcial
14 ^^^^^^^^^^^H
1 Chicago, 14.5
Chicago, 136 ^^^^^^^^^^^^H
Mt. Vemoii, 35s ^^^^^^^^^^1
Great Soura West
Chicugu, ti6
^^^^^^^^H
Gbkat West
Girard. 190 ^^^^^^^^^H
' Chicago, 89
Guide, Ag£nts ^^^^^^^^^H
Gr£at Western
Chicago, 113 ^^^^^^^^^M
Belleville, ii
Ha!£ilton County Hkralu ^^^^^^|
Gbeknbacc Gazkttk
McLeansboro, 230 ^^^^^H
Chester, ci. 52
Hauilton Express ^^^|
Greenback Herald
Mclxansboro, 229 ^^^H
Shelby\-ille, 518
Hancock County Journal ^^J
Greenback Herald, Nattokai.
Nauvoo, 361 ^^^H
1 ShBlby\'ilIe, 318
Hancock Dcuocrat ^^^H
1 Greenback News
Carthage. 46 ^^^|
Joliet, S08
Dftlliis, 154 ^^^
4&4
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
La Hirpc. 3ij, i4&
McLcmnabuTo, 230
Hancock Eagle
Nau\'oo, 360
HANctx:K Nkw Eka
Wanaw, .144
Hakdels vkd Industbie Zznvsc
Cbicago, 133
HANOELs-ZErrtrKG, Chicacom
ChicagD, 126
HApry Hot;its
Chicago, 107
Hakd Cioee P«ess
Chkago, 5^
Hakdin Gazisttz
EliubctJbtown, 173
Hakdin Mivekal
EUzabcthtown, 173
Hakdwak£ and Iuplehsmt Tiudb
Chicago. ij6
Hasdwake and lioN List
CfaicmBo, 136
Hakdware Joubnal, American
Hoxseehoee ako
Chicago, 139
Haruy a.vu Coupa-vv's Aovektiser.
TCNNEV
Xewanee, 314
Hajucev Revhw, National
Cfaicaeo, 147
Harper's Herald
Koodbouac. 306
UAkPKR's WEtiav Herald
Virginia, 347
Hat Reporter, Western Cloth
IKC, FORSIsmSG AND
CbioLgo, 147
Hausfreukd
Chicago, 79
Haustkeund, Landwirtb oko
Chicago, 103
Heauught
Colli Icrvillc. 153
Roodhoiisc, 305
Hkavenlv Tidikos
Chicngu, 107
Hejhdal
Chicago, 133
Helmet, BAmsT
Vandalia, 343
Hei^es. Scjniuv Scsoot.
Chicago, 104
)lE3t. VaRT XVA
Chica^, tiQ
UaoAxact
Gaksbuig.i85
HEWjUIDCT, DCT GAltLA OCR nrT~
KVE
Chkago, 74
HCKLANDET, DET RXTTA
Chicago, 74, 100, 133
Galesbuq;. tSs
Hihderson Cousttv Jovknal
Oqtisirfca, 16S
HENOEKSON PLADdaALEl
BigipviDe, 37
H£>ny Cot-VTV Cbboicicui
Cambridge, 38
Uenky CofWTV DiAl
Kevrance, 314
liEVRY County Gazette
Cambridge, 38
Hen-ry County News
Cencseo, iSS
HtNRv County News, News Lrr-'
TER AND
Gale&burg, 1S4
Herald
Albany, 3
ArooU, II
Ashky, 13
Auburn, 13
Augusta. 13
Aurora, is
Borrington Station. 17, 373
Beanlslown, 19
Blue Island, 33, 163
Braidwood, ^
Canton, 39
Capron. 40
Carlinville, 41, 178
Charleston, 49
Chebanse, 50, ijt
Chester, 51, 53, 313
Chicago, 65, 66, 70, 73. toi, 117, 1*4-
Collin&ville, 153
Cowdcn. 1 54
CrysUl I-ake, 365
Dana, 154
Decatur. 157, 159, 160
Dixon, 163
Dwtght, 164
East Sl Louis, 165, 166
EvanstoD, 174
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
46s
Farmer City, 1 78
FoireslOD, 175
Golconija, 191
Gnyvillc, 19a
Flemiepin, 198
UighloDd, 168
Jolk-t. 208
Kankakee, 210, an
Lacon, 316. ai?
La SalLe. }iq
lx;xingtDti, 333
Lincoln 333, 335
Maiscilles, 335
MiLKOutah. 337
MeUmom, 341
Metropc-ilis City, 343
Milford, ci, 343
Morris, 347
Mt. CaiTott, 2$3
New Boston, 363
Ni antic, 363
Nunda, 265
Oaklanc], z6$
OtJcII. 365
Palatine, 371
Pana, Ixxix, 37a
Paw iPaw, 10, 375
Pcktn, 377
Peoria, 3&D
Peru, IQ3, 383
Philo, J83
Pontiac, 3S8
Prairie City, 388
Quincy, Ixx, 391, 393
Rochelle, 154
Rock ton, 305
Sayhrixik, 313
Shelbyvillc, d,3lB
Sparta, 319
Tolono, 335
Toulon, 336
Vennont, 344
Wasbioj{ton, 350
WilmlnKton, 356
Winrhtfatcr, 357
Wj-ominR, 360
Yates City, 360
Hera ld- Advocate
Salem, 3(0, 311
Herald and An^-EUnsEn
Morris, 347
RCRALD AND AllCrS
Quincy, 391
Herald, BtntEAU Cdustv
Princeton, aSg, 390
HfJtAU}, Calhodn
Hardio, 195
Hf.BAU), CALnOtTN TllI£S-
Hardln, 195
Hekald, Carnival
Chicago, 145
Hrrald, Chaicpakw Coinrry
Urbani, 339
Herald. Cbristun
Eureka, 173
JefiersonviUe, 3o6
Hekald, Curomcle and
Elmwood, 173
Yates City, 360
liCRAU), Clark Couktv
Marehall, 337
Herald, Coles Cotwrv
Mattoon, 339
Herald, Coliwbds
Sparta, 319
Herald, Congrecational
Chicago, 58
Herald, Cook County
Arllngtoi] Heights, it
Herald, Codsieh-
Urbona, 339
Herald, Daay Times and
Chicago, 73
Herald, Democratic
Lawrcncc\-iUc, 330
Herald-Despatch, Daily
Dccalur 159, 160
Herald, Dixok Telegraph and
Lee CoifNTY
Dixon, 161, n.
Herald Entkkfkisb
GoLconda, 191
Herald, Greenback
Shdb>'\-iUe, 318
Herald, Hamilton Coiwrv
McLeaiubora, 330
Herald, Harper's
Roodhou5c, 306
Herald, Harper's Weekly
Virginia, 347
Herald, Ilunois
Ka»kaskift, xxviii, xxxviti, n. 33,
311
SpringGeld, 333
Hebaiji, Illinois Champion and
Peoria
Peoda, till, 278
^^H 466 TLLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLKCl*IONS
^^^H Herald, Ilunais Tcvpkiance
Hekaxo, Psatrik
^^^^H Alton, Ixiii. 5, 6
Chicago. 5S
^^^^1 HXRALO, LmSURANCE
Herald, Ricouh
^^^H Chicago, i3(S
Chicago, 66, 137, 138
^^^H Hbeau>, Iboql'ois Countv'
HEEAIA, SATtTRDAV
^^^^1 Middlcport, 143
Decatur, 159
^^^H WalwlEii, 351
Hrrald. Saturday Evening
^^^H Heealo, Johnbok County
Chicago, 134
^^^H Vienna, 344
Herald, Shawnee
^^^H Heeau), Lake Cockty
Siiawneelown, 316
^^^H Waukegan. 353
Hrrau>, Star and
^^^^H Heraij>, Macodtin CO0Km
D wight, 164
^^^^1 Carlinville, 43
Herau), Sunday
^^^H Herald, Marion County
Bloomington, 31
^^^^1 SalcDQ, 310, 311
CbicajK>. 73
^^^H Herald, Mason CorKTV
Kast St. Louts, 165
^^^^1 Havuu, 196
Kodcford, 303
^^^^1 HCRALt), Ml!>50U8I A.VD lUJNOtS
Herald, Tiues-
^^^^1 Temper A NCB
Chtcago, 66, 1 37
^^^H Alton, Uii, s
Herald, Toies and
^^^^H Herald, Montgohery County
Chicago, 65
^^^^1 Hitl&boro, 300
Herald Transcript
^^^^1 Herald, Morning
Peoria, 380
^^^^1 Chicago, 144, 146
Hfralo, True Latter Day Saiww*
^^^^B Herald, National Greenback
FUiDO, 385
^^H Sbelbyville, 318
Herald, Twin City News-
^^^^1 Herald, News-
Penj, 383
^^^^1 Uncolo, 333
Herald, Union County
^^^B Herald, Koriul
Anna, :o
^^^ Park fiJd«e, 374
Joncsboro, 300 ^^^
^^^ Herald, Odd Fm-i-ows
Herald. Wa&bi.ngtok CotWTV ^^|
^^^^K BtoomiDKton, 31
Na&hville, 359 ^^H
^^^^P Spriogticld:, 326
Herald, Western ^^|
^^^^ Herald or Health
Chicago, 58, 60 ^^H
Bloocnington, 33
Herald. Wuitesiue ^^|
Herald or Peace
MorrifiOQ, 148 ^^H
Chicago, 89
Heralti, Young Mek's Christian ^^M
Herald or the Couini; Kjnddou
ASSOUATION ^^M
AND Christian I.nstrucioh
Springfield, 336 T
Cbieogo, 89, io(j
Hero, Young ^^J
Herald or the Prairies
Chicago. lOQ ^^H
Chicago, 58
l{iL-KORif Boy ^^I
Wg»*tn OF TRtmi
Urbana, 338 ^^H
Carbondale. 40
HioctNs Musical Review ^^M
Chicago, 81
Chicago, 87 ^^H
HfBALO, Hatkiot, Fox River Ad-
Hicbland Bote ukd San^rzBN- ^^M
vocate AST) Kane Coujfrv
iSErrvNG ^^M
St. Charles. 30S
, Highland, itjo ^^H
Herald. Piatt Coinrrr
HiGinvAY Papers ^^H
Monlicello. 347
Chicago. 133 ^^H
Uekalo, Post-
Home, Aiierican ^
Wyomiog, 360
Chicago, iiQ, 134 ^M
^ESB
^
^^™ INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS 467 ^M
Home and Advertiser, Prairie
lIoKEOPATHic Record ^*
Sandwich, 311
Chicago, 141
Home an-d Sciiooi, Education
HOMEOPATSIST, AUERtCAN
Bloomingtor, 30
Chicago, 130
UouE AXD School Joukmal, Nortb
Homeopath Journal
WESTEKN
Chicago, 96 J
Chicajfo 75
Homestead Advocate. Revbille ^^i
Home Uanneb
^^H
Augusta, 13
Chester, 51 ^^^^^M
HoiiE. Chicago Western
Homestead, Central ^^^^^|
Chicago, 95
Pana, 373 ^^^^^H
Home, CetrRCH anq
HOMOEOPATOIA, NORTHWESTERN ^^^^^|
Shelbyville, 318
JoiTRNAL or ^^^^^1
Home Ctierix
Chicago, 63 ^^H
Cbicngo, 83
Horner's Chicago and Western ^^M
Home Circle and Teupehance
GtHDE ^^M
Oracle
Chicago, 67 ^^^^H
Cbioieo, $3
Hornet ^^^^^|
Home Ecuumc
Marshall, 336 ^^^^^|
Cbieai^, q2
Rockford, 30J ^^H
HOUE GCARD
II0RSE-SHOP.R AND Hardware ^^^^H
Duda, 34
Journal, .'\merican ^^^^^M
Home Jodrnai.
Chicago, 101
Chicajfo, I2Q ^^^^^^1
HospiTAt Ba;;aar ^^^^^|
Cridley, 194
Chicago, 133 ^^^^^1
Lacon 150, 216, ai8
Hotel Register. Daily Record ^^^^H
Minonk, 343
AND ^^H
Rutland, 30S
Chicago, 78 ^^^^^H
Secor, 313
Hotel Register, Museltm and ^^^^^|
Home Journal, Northwkstkxx
Chicago. 79 ^^^^^H
Chicago. 69
Hotel Reporter, Daily ^^^^H
Home Land
II a ^^^^^H
Chicago, 75
Hotel Reporter, National ^^^^H
HouE Magazine. American
Chicago, 113 ^^^^^H
Chicago, I [4
Hotel Worij> ^^^^^|
Home MoNnrLV, Moore's
Chicago, 136 ^^^^^1
Areola, 11
Hours Or Recreation ^^^^H
Home News
Chicago. 146 ^^^^H
LaHarpe, 317
Humane JotntNAL ^^^^H
Home Papers
Chicago, 110 ^^^^H
dicAgo, 86
Hustler ^^^^|
Home Reaoinc. CaicAr^ Maga-
Btanttinsville, 37 ^^^^^|
zine OP Fasuios, Music, and
Hyde Pake Daily Sun ^^^^H
ChJraito, to 3
Chicago. ^^^^^M
Home Visitob
HVRDESTEMMEN ^^^^H
Chicago. 75
Chicago, 103, ^^^^^H
Home, Western
IcARiAN Review ^^^^^|
Chicago. OS
N'auvoo, 361 ^^^^^H
Homeopath
ICARIENNE, CoLONTE ^^H
Chicago. 67
Naiivoo a6i ^^^^^H
HouEOPATEt, .American
Idea, Suburban ^^^^^|
Chicago, 139
Evanston, 174 ^^^^^|
1
46S ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^M
Iluni
Illinois Couubecial, Kosthebn ^^H
^^^M
Urbana, 3^
Kcitbsburg, 313 ^^H
^^^^M
Illinoian
lujNois Chaupion and Peoria ^^H
^^^^M
Whealon, 355
Herald ^^H
^^^H
Ilukoiam, Noxthexn
Peonn, 278 ^^H
^^^H
Wheaion^ 355
Ilunois Cqaupion and Peoria Re- ^^H
^^^^1
Illinots Adler Dfm Demotrat-
PtrBLICAN ^^H
^^^^1
tHCHKK Whk;
Peoria, 378 ^^H
^^^^1
Springfield, 323
Illinois Cdiconicle and LrruAKV ^^|
^^^^1
Illinois Advance
Gazette ^^H
^^^H
Jacksonville, 305
Palestine, 373 ^^^M
^^^^H
Illinois Advkrtiskk
Illinois Corrector ^^^^H
^^^^1
KcwBiifc, ii5
Edwardsvillf, 16& ^^^^^|
^^^^1
ShawneeLown, 315
Ilunois Cohrier ^^^H
^^^^P
Illinois .\dvertiser, Oallaiin
JacksoDvllIc, 305 ^^H
^^^^F
Ueuocbat anu
Quincy, agi ^^^f
^^^^^
Shawnecto wn , 3 1 4
Illinois Deuocrat ^^H
^^^^1
Illinois Advocate
Champaign, 47 ^^H
Jacksonville, 204 ^^H
Urbona, 339 ^^H
^^^^1
Edwardsvillc, 167
^^^^1
Vandalia, 332, 341
^^^^1
Ilunois .\dvocate and Lebanon
Illinois Deuocrat, Centval ^^|
^^^^1
JOLTINAL
Lebanon, lao
Pana, 373 ^^H
^^^^1
Illinois, der Wacrter am ^^H
^^^^H
Illinois Advocate ako State Kec*
Peidn, 377 ^^H
^^^^1
ISTEK
Illinois Ehigrant ^^H
^^^^K
Springfield, 371
Stmvneetown, xxviii, xxix. xxxi, ^^H
^^^^P
Vandalia, 341
^H
^^^^r
IixiNois ADVtxiATt:, Illcnuis State
Illinois Fakuer ^^H
^F
Register and
Springfitld. 324 ^^H
^B
VandMla, 343
Ilunois Farmer. Southfrn ^^H
^1
Ilunois .'Vovocml, Southkrn
EQingham, 170 ^^^|
^1
Sbawneeloi^a, 315
Ti.T.wois Free Press ^^H
^H
Ilunois and Inolvna Medical and
Hillsboro, 300 ^^^H
^B
Surgical Jotirnal
LilcbOdd, 326 ^^M
^1
Chicago, 56
Illinois Free Trader ^^H
^V
Ilunois Atlas
Oiuwii. 370 ^^H
SprinKfield, 315
Ilunols pKKit: PnesSE ^^H
ItLTNOIS BanxeR
SpringJicId, 335 ^^H
Peoria, 279
Ilunois GASErnt ^^H
Illinois Baptist
L&con, ^^H
Btootniugtoa, 39
ShawnecCown, xxviii, xxxi, xxxiit. ^^H
Illinois Beobaciiter
n., xxxiv, XXXV, xl. xlii, xliii. xliv, ^^H
Alton. 7
xtv, xlvi. 314, 314. u. ^^H
BcUcvillc, 31, 37, n.
Ilunois Tilobe ^^H
Ilunois Uouxtv Land Advestiskk
Charicslon. 50 ^^H
and Bearustown Chkonuli;
Illinois Grander ^^H
BeardstoffT). 18
Macomb. 231 ^^^|
Illinois Boonty Land Register
Illinois Hebalu ^^H
Quincy, ago
KaskaftkiA, xxviii, xxx\'iii, n., 33, 3ti ^^H
Ilunois Centjul Tihrs
Springfield, 3:2 ^^H
Bloom ingt on, 3Q
Ilundi:s Heilxlu, People's ^^H
Ilunois Citizen
MiSCF.IXANY AND ^^H
Danville, 155
Alton, 6 ^^H
J
»
1
469 ^H
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
iLLtXOIS Iu.irSTtATED REVIEW
RushvUle, 307 ^^^^H
Chicago, 1 34
Shawnccto^m, 315 ^^^^^H
Illinois iNDKfKNUEvr
Springfield. Ixxxvii, 311 ^^^^^M
Dcardstown, 10
TaylorviUe, 3,13 ^^^M
ILU.\0IS I.VTF.LUGLXrt:K
Woodstock, 359 ^H
Kaska&kia. xxviii, xxix, 2t2
Ilunois Review, Central ^H
Vutdalia, xxix, xliv, xlvi, xlvii.
OnaiTf^ 367 ^^M
1 xlviii, 340
Illinois Scuoolmastcs ^^M
Illinois Intilucencek, Vanimua
Chicago, 104. 131. 380 ^^H
WaiC AND
Normal, 34^4 ^^^^H
, Vantlalia, 341
VandAtia, 343 ^^^^H
1 Illinois Jouksal
Ii.MNOis Sentinel ^^^^H
Springfield. ,^31
JackMDville, 305 ^^^^H
Ilunois, Jolhnal de l'
Illinois Sons op Teuperancc ^^^^M
KankakcCr 310, 311
Lebanon. 221 ^^^^^|
Illinois Jouknal. Southern
Illinois Staats Anzeiggr ^^^^H
Mora, 179
SpringAeld, 324 ^^^^H
Odin. 365
Ilunois Staats DeuocraT ^^^^H
Ilunois Legal Oirectokv
Spring5cld, 325 ^^M
SprinRfietd, 375
Illinois Staats-Zettunc ^H
Ilunois Maoter Wobkmas*
Canton, 40
Chicago, 6t, to6, 107, 135 ^H
Illinois Standard '
Ilunois Medical and Surgical
JOtniNAL
Chicago. 56
Illinois Medical Recqrdek
Vandalia, m
Jacksonville, 303
Illonois Stani>ard, Spirit or toe
West and
Jackwaville, 304. 258
Ilunois State Ciironicle
Ilunois Mes&enger
Decatur, txivii, 157
SpriuKfield, 333
iLLfNots State Deuocsat
Illinois Monitob
Marshall, 336
Freeport, 181
Springfidd, 324
Ilunois Mosthlv MACAnsE
Illinois State Gazette
VimclaUa. xxxii, Ix. Ixi, 540
Jacksonville, 203
Illinois Organ
Shawncetowii, 315
Spfingfietd. 313
Illinois Statk Gazette amd Jack-
^_ Iu.rNots Palladium
30N^■ILLE News
^^^H Pckin,
Jucksonvtile, xxxii, 30j
^^H Illinois Patriot
Ilunois State JotniMAt
^^^1 Fturfield, 175
ManhalL 235, 236
Springfield, Ixx, 321
^^^F Jacksonville, 203
W Ilunois Public Ledger
Ilunois State Rkgistek
H CinLon, jQ
Springfield, 333
H Lcwistown, 332
Vandatia, 343
H Ilunois Puklic Register
Ilunois State Registbie and Illi-
H Lewistown, 223
nois Advocate
W Illinois Recistch, Fasterh
Vandalia, 343
' Paiion, 275
Ilunuis State Register and Peo-
Illinois Reporter
ple's Advocate
Kaskaskia, xxviii. xlix, 313
Vandalia, 342
Ilunois Kepl'blican
Ilunois Statesman i
Belleville, 3i, 34
Bloamington, 3g
EdwaidsviUe. xxviii, xl\i, zl\nii. t6b
1
Jacksonville, Ixxtii, Ixxiv, 204
^^M 47a ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS "
I
^^^H lacoo, 217
lu-iNOisAN, Central
'
^^H Pub, 373,
BcardistowD, tQ, la
^^^F luJNOis Swede
Illinoisan- Democrat
^^H ChicBKO, io3
Bearditown, 19, 30
^V GalnburK. 187
Illinoisan, Eastern
^M IlUNOIS SVNOfTICAL KSPORTKR
Marshall, 236
^^^^B SpiingfiGlc], 326
Ilunoisan, Jackson County Era
^^^H lU-iNOis Teacuek
and SotiTHERS
^^^^1 BlDomingtoQ, 29. 30
Cuibondalc, 40
^^^H ChicHgo, 104
Murphysboro, 257
^^^H Peon A. 380
iLUNOtSAN, SOUTUEUN
^^^H TixtKotR Teufkran'ce Herald
Shawnct^town, Ixxix, 315
^^^H AlloD, Ixii, 5
Iujnoiban-Star
^^^H Illinois Teupehance Herald. Mis-
Beardslowa, iq
^^^H SOITRI \fW
Illustrated Baftist
^^^H Alton, bcti
Mowea<^u&, 356
^^^H Illinois Times, Central
Sbelbyvillc, 318
^^^H Sh(lby%i]Ic, 317
Illostrated Biqle Studies
^^^H Illinois Trade Review
Chicago, 133
^^^H Blootnington. 3t
Illusthated Boot and Shoeist
^^^H Illinois Tkadesuan and Manu-
Cbicagt.>, 136
^^^H facturer
ILLITSTRATED CnAUPtON
^^^B Pekin, iSi
Chicago, 146
^^^H Illinois Tribune
Illustrated Chicaoo News
^^^H Grand Detour. 191
Chicago, 03
^^^H ItjjNois Unionist amd Statesuan
Illustrated Democrat, Pomeroy's
^^^H SpringfieliJI, 333
Chicago, 13a
^^^H Illinois Valley Recisteu
Illustrated Journal
^^^H Winch«tcr, 357
Chicngo. 103, 104
^^^H Illinois Volksblatt
^^^^B Crcatur,
Illustrated Journal of Agri-
culture
^^^H Nashville, 360
CluciLgo, 117
^^^V Illinois Volksfreuhd
Ir-trsTRATED Mechanical Journal,
^ Lincoln, 324*
North WF.STERK
^^^^ Illinois VoLKS-ZEirtrNC
Chicago, 147
^^^H ChiaiBo, 102
Illustrated Monthly, An'orew's
^^^H Illinois WAsmNGTOKUM
Rockford, 301
^^^H s
Illcstxated NEtt-3, Chicago
^^^H Springfield, 333
Chicago, 137, 146
^^^H Iij.tNois Weekly Messaoe
^^^^ Mt. Sterling, 354
iLLVSTRATiaj Nkws, Chicago Mer-
chants' Weekly Cieci'lar and
^^^^ Illinois Weekly Palladttiu
■ Elgin, 170
Chicago, 78
Illustrated News. Mercbamts
^M Illinois Whig, Fskic Pkess and
Monthly Circular and
^L^^ Vandatia, 343
Chicago , 78
^^^B Illinois Wochenblatt, Central
Illustilated Press
^^^H OtlAn-a, 371
ChicaRO, 103, 104
^^^H Ilxinoisan
^^^f RronlslawQ, ig
^^^^ Jacksonville, Ixxii, J03
^V M&rshatI, 46
Illustrated Review
ChicaRo, 124
Illustrated Review, Illinois
^^^ Wheatcm, ^7
Chicago, 134
d-
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
471
ItLL-snuTKn Tempekancf, Tales
Oiicago. 146
Illl'stheket Famiuebi^d
ChicBfco, 146
lupLsuEKT Trade, Hakdwarf. axd
Chicago, 136
In Doo« and Out
Chlcigo, I a?
brDEPENDENCE, XOBSK-AUEBI-
XAN8KE
Chicaflo, 137
Indepexdent
Albion, 2, IQ2
AasiunpttOD, 11
Aun>rB, 16
Belleville, »4, 262
Relvtdere, 35
BemeDt. 36
Cenlialia, 47
Chandlcrvillc, 49
Chebacsc, 50
Chicago, q6, 136
Chillicothe, 150
Colchester, 153, 331
Danvers, 155
Danville, 155
I>davan, jfto, 243
Eric, ci, 173
Fairhury, 175
Gardner, 187
Gnfton, d, 191
Grayvtife, a, 193
Greenfield, 193
Griggsvillc, 195
Harvard, 196
Ipavu, 303. 360
Jacksonville, 305
Kcwancc. 315
Kinmundy, 215
f^Sallc. 319
Lena, aai
Litchfield. 336
Loda, 238
Macomb, 231
Marion, 334
MajyivUlc, 337
Mason City, 238
Minier, 343
Mollnc, 344, 304
Monticcllo, 247
Morris, 34IJ
Mt. Morrift, 253
Murphysboro, 357
Nauvoo, 261
Newman, 363
Odell.;26s
Oregod, 269
Pccatonica, 376
Pckin, 377
Pinckneyvnile, i^, 184
Princeville, 3po
Rochellc, 397
Roodhouse, 305
St. Charles, 309
Salem, 310
Sparta, 330
Sprinj;^cld, 324.
Taylor\illf, 334
Thldl«a,3JS
VersaiDcs, 344
Warren, 348
Washington, 350
Wilmington, 356
Winchester, 357, 358
rNDKPEVDENT AND DEMOCRATIC R.K-
\7EW, McDONOUCB
Macomb. 331
Inoependskt anu Review, New
CEtncn
Chicago, 67
DniBPESIlENT-BLAIlE
Fairbury, 175
Independent, Cabs Couvty
Pekin, 277
Virginia, 345
Independent Deuockat
Oregon, 369
Waterloo, 350
Waukcgan, 353, 353
Independent, Fox Rivek
Si. Charles, 309
Independent. IrxiNOrs
Deordatown, 20
Independent, Jerskv
Jerseyv-ille. 191, 307
Ikdependent, Mcr_>ON'Ocoii
H&comb, 331
Independent. Musical
Chicago, 93
Independent, Piatt
Monticcllo. 347
Independent Press
Fairfield, 175
GriggsvilLe, 195
Taylorvillc, 333
Independent, Shelby Cotmrv
SheIby\iUe, 317
I.VDEPEXDENT. Statesman'
Tiucob, 337
47*
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
iNDtPSNuexT, Tazewell
Wasliington, 350
Independent Tsade Register
Chicago, 107
InDKPENDKKT WATCmCAK
Ml. Morris, 2$!
Index
Apple River, 10
BclvHicre, 25
Chicago, 127
ICvanston, 174
I>ivington, 178, sag
Minonk, 343
Richmond, 3p6
Weooaa, 153, 354
Wcstfield, 354
Index, Menakd
retcrsburg, 283
Index, Momitoe
Stri.'alor, jig
Index, News
Wenona, 354
Index, Real Instate
Farmer City, 177
Index Unaxukitates
Chicago, 79
Indicatok
Chicago, 141
Industrial
CfDlmlia, 47
Salem, 310, 311
Industrial Advocate
Sclem, 310, 311
ImrasnuAL Advocate and News
CfDeseo, 188
Industbiai. Ace
Chicago. 117, 118
iNursTRiAL Banner
Yates City, ci, 360
Industrial JocfRNAL
Kim wood, 17a
iNnusTHiAL Press
Galena, TS4
Industrial Times
Rockfunl, 301
Industrial Tribune
Murphyaboro, 357
Industrial World and Cohmek-
ClAL AD^-ERTISER
Chicago, 115
Industrial World and Irun
Worker
Chicago, IIS
Industue Zeitung. Handeu und
Chicago, 132
Industry, Yoimc
Chicago, 113
lNT(»UfEB
Eigja, 171, 173
iNQtintER
Buckley, 167
Inside Track
Chicago. 90
Instructor and Westers United
Presbyterian, Christian
ChJCEUD, 75
Instructor, Christiaii
Chicago, 75
Jeffersonviile, 306
AlcLeansboro. 330
Insuranl-e and Railway Reuisteb
Chicago, 77
INSITRAKCE Chronicle, Banking
AND
Chicago, 86
Insueanck Critk;
Chicago, 133
Insurance Field
Chica^, 117
Insurance Guide, MANUFACTtniKRS'
FlRK
Chicagn, [41
Insur.^nce Herald
Chicago, 136
Insurance Journal, Philups'
Northwestern Money Re-
I'OHTl'Ui AND
Chicago, 75
Insurance MoNnrOB, Real Estate
News Letter and
Chicago, 71
Insueanck Press
Chicago, 137
Intellect, Our Boys'
Wenona, 354
Intelligencer
Blcximington, 38
Edwardsvillc. 168
Lacon, 317
Linc-olti, 334
Marion, 333
Mt. Carroll. 351
Shawneetown. 315
Vaodulia, 166
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
473
Iktkixiuencex, Illinois
KaAkafikia, xxviii, xxix, 211
Vondalia. xxix, xliv. xlvi, xlvii,
shnii, 340
Intelugkxceh, Northwkstksn
Galcsburg, 184
ISTELUGENCEH. TaILOR's
Chicago, 109
Inttllicencxk, Vandaua
\^anduJiu, 340
IVTELLICEKCEB, VaMDAUA WbTC
AND ILLLVOIS
Vandaliu, 541
Intkllicencek, Westeiu."
Ka&kAiikia, xxviii, 213
Inter Ocean
Chicago, xciv, c, &5, ito
Interior
Chicago, I03
Internal (ypxavFJUKNT juuxnal,
Western Voice and
Shawneeiown, 315
International I^sson
Chi(.-ago. 132
Investor. Mfxhanic and
Chicngo, QO
Investicatur
ChiraRO, 117
Middirport, 342
Washington, 349
iNVESTHiATOR, MEDICAL
Chicivio, 7C1. 8s
Ikv-ksticatos, Rerosu
Morrison, 348
Investigator, Vnitkij States
M EPICAL
Chicago. 76, 85
Investigator, Whitesiuk
Fultnr. iSi
I. 0. M. A. Reporter, A. O. U. W.
AND
Lincoln, 22$
iRisn Freeman
Chicago^ 146
Irish Leader and Pilot
Chicago. lao
Iiusu Repitbuc
Chicago, 90
Irish Sentinbi.
Chicago, 96
IJUSa TUBDtfE
Chicago, IJ3
laiSHMAN, United
Ottawa, 271
Iron and Steel
Chicago. 79
Iron List. Hakuware and
ChicaRO, 136
Iron Trade Review
Chicago, 115
Iron Worker, Industbiai. \V<iku>
AND
Chkago, IIS
Iroquois County Herald
Midd]^x>rt, 242
Watscka, 351
Iroqdois County Tress
Middleport. 243
iRoouors County Times
WatstJca, 167, 353
Iroquois Couktv Times-Okmo-
chat
Watscka. 353
Iroquois Journal
Middleixirt, 242
Iroquois Kkpublican
MiddlcjKirt, 142
Watscka, 351
iRuguois Tiiuis
Watscka, 367, 351
Islander and Arovs
Rock Island, 303
IsBAEr-msruK Prejwe
Chicago, 147
Iteu
Cirand Tower, 191
Sparta. 311
Tomaroa, 332
Item, Crrv
Cairo, 37
Itauana Dell' Quest, II Mkssac-
r.IERE
Chicago. 91
Itauana, L'Unione
Chicago, 91
Jackson Countv Era and South-
ern Ilunoisan
Carbondalc, 40
Murphyslwro, 257
Jackson Demoitrat
Murphyslxiro, 356
Jackson Standard
Jaduonvillc, 205
476 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^H
JOUBNAL, FaVKTII: VeOUAX AMD
Journal, Lee Couhtv ^^^^H
Railroad
Anaboy, 0 ^^H
Vandalia. 34^
JouvNAL, Ijve Stock ^^^|
JOVKSXL, t-'lREUAN's
Quincy. 393 ^^H
Chicmgo. 146
Journal, LooaN Couktv ^^H
JouasAL, FuBNrrvBK Tbadg
LJDroln, 335 ^^^H
Chicago, 111
Journal, Massac ^^^|
Jo CRN A L-G AZETTE
Mctropalifi City, 341 ^^^|
MattooD. 339
Journal, McLe.\n CouNT^' ^^^|
}0UBH\L, GOODAIX'S 1-'aRU£1 AND
Bloooiington, 29 ^^^f
Weekly Dko^-eis'
Journal. Medical ^^H
Chicago, 115
ChicAfio, 76 ^^^1
Journal, Hancock Coi'nt\'
JODRNAL, MtLITARV Tr.\CT ^^^^^^
Nauvoo, ibt
Mncnmb, 331 ^^^^^|
JoiTBNAi., Hem>f,rsos CorwTV
Journal, Miner's ^^^^^|
Uquavrka, i4S
Oalena, liii, 183 ^^^^
Journal, Home, xre Home Joi/KNAL
Journal, Mining ^^^M
JouKNAL, Homeopath
Du Quoin, 163 ^^^|
ChicaK(>> 0^
Journal, Morgan ^^^|
JOtrRNAL, HlIIANK
jArksonN-iUc, Ixxvii, 304 ^^^|
Chicago, 1 10
Journal, Morgan County ^^H
Journal, Inuli:tkial
Wavcriy, 354 ^^H
^^^^^ Klmwood, 172
Journal, Motuer's ^^H
^^^^h JOirsNAL, TUiNQIJt
Chica|;a, loS ^^^|
^^^^V Springfield, 33t
JOtlRNAL, XaTIOKAL LaCNDRY ^^H
^V Journal, Illinois Advocate and
Chicago, 141 V
^^^^^ I^banon
Journal, National Live Stock ■
^^^^B Lebanon, 330
Chicago, 103 ■
^^^^H Journal. Illinois anu Indiana
JorRNAL, N0STir*-ESTERN HOHX ■
^^^H Medical amo StmciCAL
Chicago, 69
Journal, Northwestern Hoyc
^^^^1 JOURN.VL, IlUNOIS MeOICAL AND
AND School
^^^^P Surgical
^^^^ ChicaRo, 56
Chicago, 75
Journal, Nortuwestern Iliob-
^H Journal, Ii.i.inois State
TRATED Mechanical
^H Spnnf^ficld, 321
Chicago, 147
j^P Journal. Illustrateii
Journal, Xortu^'estern Mkhical
• Chica^co. 103. 104
AND SmtGtCAL
Journal. Iroquois
Chicago, sfi
Middleport, J41
Journal, People's Dental
^^ Journal, Jewelers'
Chicago, 80
^K Chicago, 147
Journal. Pike County
^B Journal, Johnson County
Pittsfidd, 384
^H New Brun^klc, 263
Jouhnal, Puillits' Nobttiwkstkrn
^V Vienna. 170, 344
Money Reporter ano Insur-
Journal. Kank Coonty
ance
Elgin, 170
Chicajto, 75
JouKNAL, Law
Journal, Public School
Chicago, (36
Bluomington, 30
JOCTRNAL, LaWRENTK CoifNTY
Journal, Railroad and Merchants'
LawRQccville, 320
Chicago, q8
K ►
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
Journal, Kanuulph County
Spftita, j3o
Journal, Real Estate
Bloom inglon. jt
GUman, 190
Journal, Real Estate and Buiu>-
iNr.
Chicago, g3
JOtrHNAI., RELIGlO-PmLOSOPinCAL
Chicago, 84
Jodrnal-Rkpublican, Massac
Metropolis City, 141
Journal, Kulung Mill
ChiaiK", wS
JOtTRNAL. KUKAL WEST AND WEEKLY
Quincy, 393
JoiniNAL, Sangamo
SprinRfidd, btxxvii, n., 321, 333
JOrSNAL, SF.n-]NU Mactiin'k
Chicago, 135
Journal or Aoricultuku
Chicago, 54
JOCHNAL or ACRICCLTURE, ElfERV's
Chicago, 73
Journal op Aqriculturk, Illus-
TRATZD
Chicago, 117
Jot-RNAL OF Aht, American* Bctldeb
And
Chicago, Qi
Journal or Commerce
Chicago, 79
Journal or Education. American
Chicago, (ft
Jourj^al of Education and Liter-
ary Review, Eclecth:
Chicago, 6,1
Journal of Education, Western
Chicago, 119
Journal of FasqionSj Ladies'
Chicago, 147
Journal of Freedom and Right
Chicago, 14]
Journal of Hzaltb, Peoples'
Chicago, 8:
Journal of IIoufEopATinA, XoRTn-
WESTERN
Chicago, 63
Journal of Materia Medica,
Ahkrican
Chicago, 77
Journal or Music, Golobeck's
Chicago, 116
Journal of Music, Western
Chiaigo, 71
Journal of Nervous and Mkstal
Diseases, Cuicauo
Chicago, laj
Journal or Science
Chicago, 136
Journal or the .\uerican Bu-
reau OF Mines
Chicjtgo, 117
Journal of the Barley, Hop,
AND Malt Tbaeif.s, W»:stf.kn
Brewer and
Chicago, 133
Journal of the Farm
Chicago, 90
Journal, Suax Moxev Maker's
Chicago, 104
Journal, SoaAL Science
Hiicago, 13;
Journal, Southern Illinois
Flora, I7Q
Odin, 265
JouKNAi., Students'
Bloomington, 31
Journal, United States Medical
AND Surgical
Chicago, 76, 8s
Journal, Water Cure
Gale&burg, 186
Journal, Weekly Argus and
Mound City
Mound City, 37
Journal, Westers AGRicutTtiRisT
And Live Stock
Chicago, 94
Quimy. 393
Journal, Western Educational
Chica>p>. 140
Journal, Western Farm
Chtcago, 68
Journal, Western Scientitic
Peoria, 381
Journal, Western Trade
Chicago, 129
JooBSAL, Western Trade and
Export
Chicago, 129
^^H 478 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^|
^^^^^^ JovRMAL, Western Voiat anu In-
Kekoau. Clarion ^^M
^^^^^^^ TESNAL lUPBOVEUENT
Brislol, 33 ^^M
^^^^^^^ Sbawneetown, 315
Kendall County Courier ^^M
^ JOUK.NAL, WOOOrOBD
Oivfegct, J70 1
^^^H Eureka, 174
Kendall County Free Press ^J
^^H JointKAL, X. V. L. N. T.
Osvtt^, 370 ^^M
^^^H Chicago, 144
Kendall County News ^^M
^^^B JUBIUE, DAU.Y
Newark, a<^3 ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 117
Plaao, 143, 386 ^^H
^^^^1 JuGCM) Fk£i;kd, Katbouscoer
Kendall County Record ^^M
^^^^1 Chicago. 136
Yorkvillc, 385. 361 ^^M
^^^^^1 JtrtlET CotTRTER
Kerana ^^M
^^^^1 307
Kcithsburg, 314 ^^M
^^^^1 Junction Beacon
Kj-rama, West End ^^M
^^^H P«ru, 38 i
Keithsburg, 314 ^^H
^^^H JtmnT, MONTBLY
KntcsENrRErNO. LirnrRRrscnE ^^M
^^^H Bloomingtoa, 31
Chicago, g; ^^M
^^^H Jurist, Weekly
KxEip Zanok ^^M
^^^^1 Bkx^Dgloo. 31
Chicago, 1 ^^H
^^^^1 Jurist, Western
Knox County Deuotrat ^^M
^^^^1 Bloomingtoa, 31
Abingdon, i ^^H
^^^H JUSTITIA
Knox County Observer ^^M
^^^^1 Chicago, 107
Gale»hurg, 185 ^^M
^^^H JtncBRtmER
Knox County Review ^^M
^^^^H Chicago, 90
KnowJUe, 316 ^^H
^^^H Kane County Am'ESTisER
Knox Repubucan
^^^^H Geneva, 189
Knoxvillc, 316
^^^^1 Kake Cohkty Deuocvat
Knox Student
^^^^f St. Cbafles, jog
Galcsburg, 186
^ Kane County Heraud, Patriot,
Knoxiasa
^^^ Fox River Advocate and
GaJc5hurg, 1S4
^^^H St. Charles, 30S
Knox ONI AN
^^^1 Kake County Journal
Abingdott, J
^^^^ Elgin, 170
Koch und Baecxkr ZErnraft, Com- '
^^^^ Kane County Repcbucan
DITOH i
^^^H Geneva, iSq, 30Q
Chicago. 139 ^^M
^^^1 Kaneakee County Democrat
KitlSTEUGE TALSVAND ^H
^^^^^ Kimkiikee, a 10
Chicaf^o, ro3 ^^|
^M Kanzel, Freie
Laiior 07 Love ^H
^1 Springfield, 335
SprinRficld, 335 ^H
^M KATnOUSCHES WOCREKBLATT
Ladies' Friend and Shopping ^H
^M Chicago, 76
Guide
^f Katoucka, Gazcta
Chicago, I to
Chicago, [33
Ladies' Journal or Fashions
Katolicka, Gazeta Polska
Chicago, 147
Chicago, 132
Ladies' Own Magazine
Kathouscher Jucend Feeund
Chicago, 0
ChicBgo, 136
Ladies' Pearl
Keithsdueu Observer. Oqdawka
Alton, 7
Spectator anb
Ladies' Repcsjtory
Oquawka, 36S
Chicago, 86
i
J|
^^^^^^ INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
479 ^H
^H Lady Elgin
Lako Register, Ilunoib BouKrv ^^^|
^H Elgin. 17 1
Quincy. Hii. 390 ^^^|
^H Laov's Friend
Landlord and Tenant ^^^^^M
^H Chicago, III
Chicago, 137 ^^^^^|
^H Lady's Fkikxd, Densuore's
Landwtrtb tiND Uadsfreund ^^^^H
^H Chicago. 1:1
Chioigo, 103 ^^^1
^H Lady's Westckk Magazine
La Salle County Press ^^H
^H ChlcaRo, 62
La Salle, 319 ^^^|
^H La Hakpeb
La Salle Catmiv Sentinel ^^H
^H La Horpp. 317
Pcni, 383 ^^H
^H Lake Breeze
Latcrke ^^H
^H Evaafiton, 174
Chicago. 97 V
^H Lake County Chronicle
Latter Dav Saints' Ukhald, Truk ^^fl
^H Waukegaii, Lxxv. n.. 357, 55,1
Piano. 385 ^^H
™ Lake County Citkek
Laundry Journal. Nahonal ^^H
Waukegao, 35i
Chicago, 141 ^^^1
Lakk County Herald
Law Buli^tin. Duly ^^^|
W&ukegan, 35 a
Chicago. Ill ^^^H
Laxe County Dkuothat
Law Journal. ^^H
Waukegan, 353
Chicago, 136 ^^^1
Lake County Patriot
Law Manual ^^^|
Waukegan, 353
Chicago. 97 ^^^1
Lakk Coitjity Repuulican
Law Manual, .\icericak ^^^|
WauItCRan. 353
Chicago. 81 ^^H
Lake County TioiNfis
Law Record, Daily ^^H
Waukegan, 353
Chicago. 9a ^^^1
Lake County Visiter
Lawrence Coiin-tv Couaieii ^^^|
Little Fort, lov, n., 337
Lawrence villc, 330 ^^^|
Waukegan. 353
Lawrknce Counts' Deuocrat ^^^|
Lakk Daily Suk
LKVICOccville. I30 ^^H
Chicago, 98
Lawsznce Couxtv Globe ^^H
Laks Sun
I^wrcncc villc, 330 ^^^H
Chicago. 08
Lawrence County Journal ^^H
Lake View Sun
Lflwrenceville, 230 ^M
Chicago, g3
Lawkknce County Puxss ^^J
1 Lakeside Library
Sumner, 331 ^^^|
{ Chicago, 127
< Lakeside Monthly
Chicago, cjg
Leader ^^^|
Abingdon, t ^^^|
Bloomingtoa. 39 ^^^|
Cairo, 37 ^^^B
1 Lakeside Watch
Can Ion. 40 ~H
Chicago. i4j
Chicago, 7 a ^^H
L'Au£rique
Cbrisman. 150 ^^^|
Chicago, TOO
F.lgin. 17a, 309 ^^^1
1 Lavp, Evening
Kyte River, 3 16 ^^^|
Chicago, g6
Lamp, Workers'
1 Chiciigo. iiQ
1 Lancet
\ Blaadinaville, 37
LaHarpe, 317 ^^^|
Lane, ^^^|
Lincob. 315 ^^^|
Marion, ^^^|
Monmoiith, 346 ^^^H
Si. Charles. 300 ^^^|
1 Land Owner
Wancn, 548 ^^M
[ Chicago. 07
1
Watcmuui, 351 ^^^|
48o
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Leadei and Pilot, Iusb
Cticago, 130
Leader a.vd Review
Ooarga, 367
Leadee, Local
Lrxinston, d, 333
Lkadek, Sentinel-
Warren, 348
Leader, Shelsy Couktv
ShelbyvUIc, 316, 317
Leader, Teiiperahce
Ml. Cttimel, 351
Leader, Western
Springfield, 334
Leat
Oiicago, 137
Leacije, Citizens'
Chicago, 13Q
Leather Review, Western Shoe
AND
Chicago, 138
Leaves Fro« Forest Hill
Rock ford, 302
Lebanon' Journal, Illinois Advo-
cate AND
Lebanon, ai8
Ledgek
Chicago, 71, 107, III
Havana, 197
Louisvilie, azS
Macomb, 331
Oakland, 365
OIney, 366
Quiacy, 294
Ledger, Coles County
Charleston, 50
Ledges Deuoceat
Louisville, zz8
Ledges, Fulton
Canton, 39
Ledger, Illinois Pcbuc
Canton, 39
Lcwistown, 22a
Lee County Deuockat
Dixon, ifis
Lee County Enteepiuse
Franklin Grove, 180
Lee Cocktv Herald. Dixon Tet-e-
GKAPa AND
Dixon, 161, o.
Lee County Journal
Amboy, 9
Lee County Times
Amboy. q
Paw Paw, 153, 221, 275
Leedle Vandekbb
Chicago, 103
Legal Advisee
Chicago, 77
Lecal Directory
Springfield, 325
Legal Directory, Ilunois
Springfield, 325
Legal News
Chicago, 97
Legal Tender,
Pckin, ci, 377
Leisuke Moments
Oquawka, 26S
Lens
Chicago, 112
Leslie's Butkiet or FuK, Frank
Chicago, S6
Letter Box, Monthly
Flora, 170
Letter, Couuercial
Chicago, 69, 75
Liberal
Chicago, go
Fulton, 183
Cslcsburg, 185
Litchfield, 336
Liberal Deuocrat
Champaign, 48
Collinsville, 153
Liberal, Foed County
Paxton, 27s
Liberal Refobuer
Morrn, 347
Liberator
Orion, 370
Liberty Banner
Rock Island, 303
Liberty Tree
Chicago, 58
Liberty's Sentikel
Jacksonville, 203
Librarian, Chicaoo
Chicago, 112
LiEE Boat
Chicago, 97
Life Boat, Suckei
Alton, 7
jM
^^^^^ INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
4S1
^H Lite, Crrv
LirtLE Fort Porcupine and Dztt-
^H Aurora, ts
ocRATic Banner
^H Ltrz IN Dkon
LilUe Fnrt, 327
^H Dixon, 162
Waukegan, 351
^" Lir£, WoKDS or
Little Men
Chicago, 134
Chicago, 107, log
I I-iGHT, Western
Lirru. Preacher, Youth's Evan-
Macomb, 331
CEUST AND
Lincoln Clakiox
Chiaigo, I4Q
J Springfield. 325
Little Sancauo Gawtte. Journal
i Liquor Tkadk Review
AND
1 Chicago, 123
SpriiigGcW, 321
\ List, Bahk-Notc
LnTi,E Watchuan
Chicago, 68
BloonuDgtOD, 31
List, CmcAco Gsoc»y and Dxuc
Chicago, I03
Price
Live Stock and Produce Re-
Chicago, no
PORTEB
List, Uakdwark and Ikon
Chicago, 123
1 Chicago, 136
Live Stock Journal
LrrER,\BV AND MnsiCAL Re\tf,w
Quincy, 2Q3
Chicago, 147
Live Stock Journal, Natiohal
Ltteraky BirncET
Chicago, 103
Chicago, 64
Live Stock Journal, Western i
LiTEEARY Gazette, Iixmois Crron-
Acrictlturist A\'D ^^^I
1 ICLE AND
Chicago, 04 ^^^|
Palestine, aya
Quincy, 293 ^^^H
Literary Gek
Ljve Stock Reporter ^^H
Lebanon, 331
Chicago, 133 ^^^1
Literary, Lakeside
Living Church ^^^|
Chicago, 127
Chicago, 141 ^^^H
Literary Messenceji
Li\'t>icston County Blade ^^^|
Chicago, 82
Foirbury, 175 ^^^H
LnuASV Record
Li\tngston County Deuocrat ^^^|
Chicago, 147
Pontiac, 3S8 ^^H
LlTXKARY ReMEW
LniNGSTON County Democrat, ^^^|
Chicago, 147
Ford's ^^^|
Literary Review, Ectjbttic Joitr-
Pontiac, sSS ^^H
NAL or Education and
Livikgston County News ^^^|
Chicago, 63
Pontiac, 337 ^^^1
Literary Varieties
L'Obsekvateur db Cbicaco ^^^^^M
Chicago, 117
Chicago, ^^^^^1
Litekaby Yowth
Local ^^^H
Chicago, iia
Lostant. 335 ^^H
LtTTLE Bouquet
Tonica, 335 ^^H
Chicago, 117
Local Leader ^^^|
LmxE Corporai.
Lexington, d, 333 ^^^|
Chicago, 83
Local Record ^^H
Little Corporal's School Fes-
Shawncetown, 316 ^^^H
TI\'AL
Local Review ^^^|
Chicago, I03
Decatur, 158 ^^^|
Little Folks
Local Tiufs ^^^|
1 Chicago, 97
Dana, 154 ^^^H
^^M
LotxiMonvt
Chicago, tii
(irocnficlJ. 103. JSO
['lymoiiih, 286
While H.-1II, IQ3
LocuuunvE Britosx, National
Cab and
Chicago, loS
Logan Couktv Heu
Lincob, 335
LofJ*N COUNTV COUKIER
Lincoln, 321
LooAN County Deiiocrat
Liocoln. a 14
Logan Coitstv Fomm
AtbnU. 13
LocAN CouNTv Journal
Lincoln, 325
LoCAN CotlNTV RKTUaUCAN
Lincoln. 335
LOBGNKTTt:
Chicago, 107
LOVAUST
Mason, Ixxxvi. 3j8
Sctcm, jio
[.UMUKXUAN, American
Chicago, 1 18
LlWBESHAN, NOBTHWE8TERK
Chicago, ti8
LuMBEUIAK'S ADVCJtTISSIt AND
Weekly Piact Citebent
Chicago, 7S
L'Unione, Itauama
Chicago, Qi
LirrnERismE KrenrENrBErsD
Chicago, g?
Lyceum Banner
ChicsRO. go
Maccdonian and Rkcord
Chicago h 47
Mac-kinaw Skntinkl
Lexington, 33J
Macoupin Asizioi-s
CarlinviUc, 42
MAroimH County Enquirer
CarlinviUc, 41
Macoupin CoifNTY Her^ald
Carltn\'il[c, 41
Macoupin County Spectatoi
CarlinviUc. 41
Ma«_oupin Statesman
Ca^ltn^-iUe. 41
Madison Cnifs-nr Ekouirer
KdwardsviUc, 167
Mauison County Rgcobo Tklr-
r.RAPH
AIlOD, 4
Mauison County Kkcorocr
Edwardsville, 167
Madison County Sentinel
Alton, g
Madison Press. Wkekly
ridwardsville, 16S
Macazlve Pook, Carl Pretzel's
Cbica^o, 110
Magazine or Passion. Mlsic. ani>
Home Reading. Chicago
Chicago. 102
Magnet
Decatur. 157
MobooMt, 333
Magnet and Truunb
Di-catur, 157, 159
Mail
ChtcsKO, xdv, 68, 84, 103
Greenup, 193
Molu, 333
Peoria, a So
Springfield. 326
Mail, Britiss
Chicago. OS
Mail GtnnF., Travrlers' and Smp-
PEKS"
Chicago, i3g
Mail., Post and
Chicago, 84, 103
Main I,aw Aluance
Chicago, 68
Maine Scn
Chicago, od
Manford's Magazine
Cliiciigo, ;o
Manual, American Law
Chicago, 8t
R£a>Ri>, Mi:k-
RtL-ORD, Fbji'i:
Manual, Comhescial .\overtisek
and countiso roou
Chicago, 83
Manual, Law
CbJcago, Q7
MANTTrACTTSER. ILLINOIS TRAUKU
AND
Peoriii, 383
Manltacturkk, ScitNTiric
Chicago, 134
MANUrACtrBEB, WSSTESN
Cblco^. 115
MANUFACTtllESS' FlRB I.NSUMNfE
GCIDE
Chicago, 141
MANUrACTL'kEtUi' Kkcokd
CACO Meki^hants' KSa
Chicago, gj
Man urAcrniEKs'
chants' AND
Chicago, 78
M AN Ur ACTUIULKS'
CiniKENT AND
Chicago, 78, 87
MANi;rACTUU£KS' ReCOUD, WeSTBRK
Merchants' Price Curkknt
AND
Chicago, 78
Marine Record and Trade or
TKE West
Chicago, 126
Marine Register, Wells*
Chicago, 77
Marion County Keialo
Salcm. 310, 311
Marios- Countk Repi'iiucan
Salcin, jiD, in
Market Reporter
Chicago, 9a
Market Review aud Price Ct7R-
bent
C!hicago, 76
Market Revieu-. CtEiCACO Daily
Commercial Report and
Chicago, 70
Market Rpatew, Datlv Coh-
MERaAL Refokt and
Chirago, 86
Marshall County Deuocrat
Henry, iqS
Locon, 317
Marssall Coontv ReruBucAN
Heno', iqS
Marshall Couitty Telsgrapr
Henry, 198
Marvel
Chicago, 137
Mason County Deuocrat
Havana, ig?
Mason Covtm Herald
Havana, iq6
Masonic Record
Chicago, 117
Masonic TIiowel
Springiicld, 335
Masonry, Voice Of
Chicago, So
Massac Journal
Metropolis City, 341
Massac JouRKAL-Rcf cblican
Mclrupolis Cily, 341
Master Mechanic
Chicago, 117
Master Mechanic. Railway
Chicago, 143
Master Workman, Ilunois
Caalon. 40
Materia Meoica. Axericam Jour-
nal OP
Chicago. 77
MATRmONlAL BAEAS
CbJcmgo, 97
Matrjuonial \ews
Ckicafio, Q7
Matriuomal Xews and Spbcul
Advertiser
Chicago, 07
McDnNOuRH County Deuocrat
UlandinsviUc, 37
McUoNOUOH Democrat
Macomb. 331
It(rDo\ouca Independent
Macomb, 331
McDoNouoa Indepen-dent and
Dr-MOTRATic Review
Macomb, 331
Mcelroy's Dank Noie Reporter
Chicago, 74. 79
McHenry County Democrat
Woodstock, 360
McHenry County Ckion
Wcodsiock, 359
McKCNDREE ReFOSITORV
Lebanon, 731
^^^^^^^^B 484 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^H
^^^^^^^^^^^H McLeak Convrv AN-n-MoKOPo-
Memznto ^^M
^^^^^^^^^^^^H
Peoria, 379 ^H
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Bloominglon, 30
Memento and Odd-Fellows*^
^^^^^^^^^^F Say brook, j 1 3
Fauilv Magazine
^^^^^^^^^F McLean County DeuTStnE Presse
Springfield, 334
^^^^^^^^^H 30
Memento and Odd^Fellow's
^^^^^^^^^^ McLean Codnty Echo
.Nobtbwestern Magazine
Riootnington, 3q
Springfield. 334 |
McLean County Jouenal
MFuoRtAi^ Grfxc's Dollar Month- '
Bloominglon, 39
LY AND Old SETTtRV*)'
McLkan County Reoisteh
Hamilton, 195 ,
B!oominf(lon, 38
Menard County Axis
Petersburg, 383 '
Mechanic, Auateus
Chicago, 134
Menard County Times
Mechanic akd Lvvkntok
Pelersburg, J83
Chicajjo, 90
Menard Index
Mechanical Journal, Nobtb-
Petersburg, 183
WESTERN iLtUSTRATEU
Mf.naku Republican
Chicago, 147
Peterihurg, 283
Mechanics' Reposttosy, FAiuniRS"
Mercantile Journal and Weekly
AND
Price Curxent
Belleville, *i
Chicago, 108
Mecxofeone
Mercantile Price Currrmt
Karitan, 395
Chicago, 137
M
Mkoical and Sl'koical Journal,
Mercantile Review, Grocer akd '
^^^■1
Illinois
Chicago, 133
11^^^^
Chicago, 56
Mercer County Democrat
■^^H
MKOIDVL AND SUKmCAL JOURNAL,
KtiUuburg, 213
l^^l
Northwestern
Mercer County Press ,
■[^^H
Chicago, 56
Aleda, a
fti^^H
MOJIOVL AND SUEOICAL JOURNAL,
Merchant, Weekly 1
B^^H
United States
Chicago, 90
^M
Chicago, 76, 8s
Merchants' Advertiser
^B
Medical Exakiner
Chicago, 76
BIoomJDgtoi], 30
1
Merchants' and MAXurACTUiRBs' ,
i^^^
Medical In\'estigatoh
Record
^^H
Chicago, 76, 85
Chicago, 78, 92
m^^M
Medical Investigator, United
Merchants' Bctlletim
Chicago, 147 1
I
nw
States
1
1 Ff '
Chicago, 76, 85
MeBCHANTs' Journal, Railroad
I
jifl| Medical Jousnal
AND
1
■I^H Chicago, 56, 76
Chicago, 98
I
^^H Mei^ical Jousnal and Exauinex
Merchants' Monthly Circular.
1
^^H Chicago, 57, 76
AND Illustrated News i
1^
^^H MllDlCAL R£COlU>ER, IlXTNOFS
Chicago, 78
H
^^^1 Vandalia, 343
Merchants' Price Current,
1
^^H Medical Register
Western
1
^^H Chicago, ita
Chicago, 78
il
^^H Medical. Kegistek ano Auvi:RTiSEK
Merchants' Price Cxhirent and
1
^^^B lo
MANUPAcnmsjts' Record,
1
^^H MtiDicAL Times
Western
^^M Chicago, 97
Chicago, 78 1
■
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
48s
Meschakts' Weekly Circtlab,
Chicago
Chicago, 78
Mekchants' Weekly Chiculah and
[llustkated News, CaicAUo
Chicago, 78
Mexcuky
Onargtt, 367
Shawneetown, 315, 31S1 n-
Mercitky, St. Claul
Belleville, 30
Mercury, Western
Geneva, Ixxv, n., t88
St. Charles, 308
Message
Warsaw, 348
Message, Deuocrat-
Mt. Sterling, 354
M^^SAGK, G00I> TEUI>l.AK*b
Quinry, ao3
Message, Illinois Weekly
Mt. Sterling, 354
MessAGGu:KK ixAUANO Dell'
Quest, II
Chica^, gi, 93
Messenger
.Abin^daTi, i
Capron, 40
Daaville, 156
Etmtrood, 17a, 333
Maroa, 335
Mar^all, 336
Urbana, 178
Messenger, Bonham's Roral
Chicago, 91
Messencer, Cass County
Beartl&town, 19
Messenger, Cbxistxan
Jacksonville, 304
Messenger, T>e Witt Countv
Clinton, tsi
M£SS£NGER, Dollar Rural
Hamilton, 193
Messenger. Illinois
Springfield, 333
Messenger, Literary
Chicago, 83
Messenger or the NoRtHWiiisT.
Sosc
Chicago, 80
Messenger, Prairie
St. Charles. 308
Messenger, PtrsLtc School
Kcwiince, 315
Mlssknger, Rural
Plymouth. a86
Messenger, Song
Chicago, So
Messengi^h. Sunday School
Chicago, 04
Messenger, Young
Chicago, 109
Metal Worker, Watcuuaker and
Chicago, 135
Metal World
Chicago, 133
MiTTALLUKG^T, Ml.VING REVIEW
AND
Chicago, 141
Meteor
Ccntralia, 47
Methodist, Free
Aurora, 16
Sycamore, 332
Methodist Free Press
Rockford. 301
Methodist Quarterly Review
Chica^, 103
Michigan, Beobachter vdk
Chicaf;o, 67
Midland Monthly
Monmaiith, 346
Military Tract Advertisex,
Journal and
RushxHIlc. 306
Military Tract Journal
Macomb, 331
Mill Journal, Rolunc
Chicago, 138
MlLLENARIAN
Chicago, 133
MnxER, American
Chicago, iiQ
Miller, Comvercial
Ottawa, 371
Miller, AtoDERN
Moline, 345
MaLEJt's National Magazine
Chicago, 141
Minaret
Chicago, 119
Minaret. Turner's
Chicago, 119
^^1 4M ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^H MiKER ANu Workman's Advol'aTE
MlSSIONARV AOVOCATR ^^^^H
^^^1 Bdleville, 34
Chicago. 08 ^^^^H
^^^1 Mines, Wcstksn
Missionary. Refoshcd ^^^^^|
^^^H Braidwood, 33
^^^H
^^^B MiNEKAL, Hardin
Missionary Sentinel ^^^^^|
^^^H ElijMtliclhio urn. 17;
10 ^^^^^H
^^^H Mihkk's Jol-hnal
Missions-Vannen ^^^^^I
^^^H Gidena, liii, 182
Chicago, 133 ^H
^^^^B Minks, Journal Of tu£ Aucrican
Missouri and Ilunois Temterahck ^^|
^^^^1 Bureau
Herald ^H
^^^H Chicago,
Alton, Uii, s ^H
^^^H Mining Joihikal
Mtssoinu Ctthberland Preebvtc- ^H
^^^H Du Quoin, 165
RIAN ^^^^H
^^^H Mining Review
AltOD, 7 ^^H
^^^^1 Chicago. 141
MaOEBLANDENC FBA ^^^^|
^^^H MlKTNC RK\'n'.W AS'D MrTAIXCRCtST
Chicngo, lai ^^H
^^^H Chicago, 141
MOOERN Argo _^^^^H
^^^H Mining Review. Cuicaoo
Quiocy, 304 ^^^^M
^^^H Chicago, 141
MonKRN Miller ^^^^^|
^^^1 Mining Kcvikw, Real Estate ako
MolJDc. 245 ^^H
^^^H Chicago, 147
Molly Stark ^^
^^^1 Minor
Toulon, 33(1
^^^1 Ml Carroll, 351
MoXATSHETTt. DeI'TSCUE-AuEB-
^^^H MnutoB
IKANIStTll!
^^^H Altona. 0
Chicago, Si
^^^H Chicago, IJ7
Monday Leader
^^H Pckin, 376, 377. 3.fti
Cairo, 37
^^^H Piano. 385, 361
^^^^ Russetlvllb, 311, 0.
Mokxv Maker's Jol-rnai., Suax
Chicago, 104
^ MiBBOR, Carsoll Countv
Montiy Reposteh Anu Insurance
^^^^ Carroll. 334
Journal, Phillips' N'ortb-
^^^L Mt. Carroll, 351
wcstern ^^I
^^^H MiKKOs or FAsaio.sii
Chicago, 75 ^H
^^^B Chicago, 13?
Money Reporter, NoRTfcwEsrcRN ^H
^^^1 MtSROR, Prajbie
Chicago. 75, 77 ^^H
^^^H HiUsboTO. I9Q
^^^B MraROR, Rock River
MONETOX ^^^^H
Alton, ^^^^^^^H
^^^^ Rodtford, 300
Budctnghain, 33 ^^^^^^^H
^M MiiBOR, Sunday School
Chenoa, ^^^^^^^^M
^^^H Chicago, lOQ
Chicago, 08 ^^^^^B
^^^1 MntROR, Tazewell County
Dallas, 154 ^^H
^^^^ Pekio, 377
Dixon, 163 ^^^^^^^1
^M MntROR. Western
104 ^^^^^^^1
^^^H Rockford. 300
Hilhbaro. 336 ^^^^^^H
^^^H MreROR, Wkstess' Weekly
Jacksortvillc, n, 3o6 ^^H
LCC, 3 31 ^^^^H
^^^^1 Edwordsvillc, 167
^^^1 Mission, Pamphlet
^^^^1 Cbica;;a, 143
Lexington, ^^^^^|
Litchfield, 300 ^^^^H
Morion, 334 ^^^^H
^^^B MissionXren
Mrrcdosia, ^^^^^^
^^^V Chicago, 103. ti4
Xashville, ^^^^^^^H
^r MissionXbrn. .Aucustana och
Robinson. 397 ^^^^^^^H
^^^_ Chkogo. 114
SpnDg&eld, 335 ^^^^^^^H
News
Strettor. i$$, 329
Wesion. 3SS
MoKTTos. Illinois
Freeport, 181
MosrtoK'ltmtx
Streator, ^19
MONtTOB, MOKCAN
Jacksonville. 306
MoNiToK, News-
Litcbfield, aoo
MONITOB, PbOTESTAXT
Greenville, igj
MoNnoE, Real Estate
Lettek and Iksubance
Chicajto, 71
MOKTTOE, REPtTBLICAN
Litchfield, 3]6
MoNiTaR. Sangamo
Springfield, 335
Monitor, Tewerance
Aurora, 14
Monitor. Umon
Hillsboro. joo
l.iLrhfieM, 200, 226
MOKTTOR, WeSTEBN FaUILV
Marion, 333
Monroe Advertisek
Waterloo, 350
Monroe Dbuocrat
Waterloo, 350
MONTGOUERY COUNTV DeUOCSAT
Litchfictd, 336
MONTGOHERV ColfNTV HeKALU
HiUsboro, zoo
MoNTcoiCERV News
HHIsboro. aog
Monthlv. The
Chicago, 83
MosTHLV Jurist
fitoomineton, 31
Monthly Lettei Box
Flora, i7fl
MOKTHLV NOVELLETTB
Oquttwka, 368
Moose's Hoke Monisly
Areola, 11
Morgan Coitntv Advertises,
jacksokville banner and
Jacksoiivillc, 303
Morgan County Journal
Waverly, 354
Morgan JomxAL
Jacksonvtlle. Ixxvii, 204
MoEGAN Monitor
Jadcmnville, 306
MOKA'ING BtTLLETtN
Chicago, 73
MoRNiNr, Frank
Elpn, i~3
MciENING COOMER
Chicago, ISO
Qutncy, 3Qt
MnxNiNG Herald
Chicago, 144, 146
Morning Mail
Chicago, 58
Peoria, 380
Morning Monitox
Sprioxfidd. 335
Morning News
Alton, 0
Chicajio, ta;
Peoria, 279
Quinc>*, 204
Morning Post
Chicaso. 76 85
Morning Star
Chicago. 13;
Rock ford, 301
Mother's Journal
ChicaKo. 108
Motor
Walnut. 348
Motto
Robin's NcM, 300
Moudy's Demoolvt
Rich view, 396
Moultrte COtlNTV Crrokicle
Sullivan, 330
Moultrie County Union Banner
Sullivan, 330
MtTELLER, Deutsche Aheeieak-
ISCHE
Chicago, 135
MtTBEru AND Hotel Register
Chicago, 79
MuSEUu, Daily
Chica^, 70
Musical BtaLKTi^
Chicago. 147
Musical Indetendent
Chicago, ga
^^H 48S ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECIIONS ^^^H
^^^^1 Musical Review
National Gkeenbackbe ^^^|
^^^^1 Chicago, 71. 87, 137
Rochdlr, d, 398 ^^^|
^^^^H Musical RE\tEw, Htocras
National CvFrNBACK HeaALo ^^^|
^^^^H Chicago, 87
Shelby\i!le, 318 ^^H
^^^^1 Musical Kevicw, LiT^KAJty and
National Guard ^^^|
^^^^H Chicago, 147
Oregon, 369 ^^^^
^^^^H Mystic Stak
National Habxess Review ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 8t
Chicago, 147 ^^H
^^^^B Nad och Sakkiko
National Hotel Rcpobter ^^H
^^^^1 Chicago, 137
Chicago, 113 ^^^1
^^^^H Nak ocu F;ekkan
National Laundby Journal ^^^|
^^^^H Chicago, 133
Oiicago, 141 ^^^1
^^^^H Nabodni NoviNa
National Live Stock Journal ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 93
Chicago, 103 ^^^1
^^^^H National
National Magazine, Milles's ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 133
Chicago, 141 ^^H
^^^^H National, The
National Monthly Farm Press ^^H
^^^^1 Fflst St. Louis, 166
Chicago, 140 ^^H
^^^^H National Bask
National Pboiubitionist ^^H
^^^^1 St. Clair, 102
Chicago, 86 ^^H
^^^^H National Banhee
National Stock Yard Keforter ^^H
^^^^H Benton,
East St. UiMh, 165 ^^H
^^^^1 Chicago, 79
National Sijnday Scuool Teacher ^^H
^^^^1 Natiokal Baptist
Chicago, 84 ^^H
^^^^V Chicago, g8
Nahonal Weekly, Carl Pret- ^^H
^^F National Boaeo or Tilade
^^^H
^^1 Chicago, 137
Chicago, 120 ^^H
^H National Cab and LocouonvE
Native Auericah ^
^^^^^^ Builder
^^^^K Chicago, loS
^^^^V National Car Bthldeb
^ Chicago, 108
^H National, Chxcaco
^^M Chicago, loS
^H National Ciuip Rembteb
^H Jirk^onville, 205
Chicago, 69 ■
Native Citizek, D&n-V 1
Chicago, 64 H
Neioobor 1
NauvoD, buutviii, n., 360 ■
Nebvods and Mental Diseases, 1
Journal of ^^J
Chicago, 133 ^^H
^H National Deuockat
^^M Alton, 7
^H Chicago, 6q
^^H Peoria, 381
Nbue Freie Pbesse, Cbicacoer ^^H
Chicago, 107 ^^H
Nbue Volks-Zeitung ^^H
^H National Demokkax
Rod£ Island, 304 ^^^^
^H Chicago, 133
Neue Zeit ^^^I
^H National Euporium
Chicago, 137 ^^M
^^ Mound City, 249
New Church In-dependent and ^^H
National Eba
Review ^^H
Dan%'il]e, ci, 156
CbtcBgo, 67 ^^H
National FAjtiiER
New CmzEN ^^H
I^H Chicago, 127
Nauvoo, 3&0 ^^H
^B National Flag
New Covenant V
^H BloomingtoD, 29
Chicago, 63 ^^1
^H National Gaeette
New Fhpire, Our ^^H
^" Matloon, 238
Chicago, 143 ^^H
^^^9
^^^^^^^^^^^B3
^^^^H INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
^B
^^^^^Nbw Era
Kcilhsburg, 314 ^^^|
^H Carbondale, 40
Kirkwood. 3ij ^^^|
^H ChandlervUle, 49
Lewistown, 333 ^^^|
^H Elgin. 173
Lincoln, 333, 335 ^^^H
^H Tack5on\'illc, 205
^H Mt. Forest, 253
Litchheld, 336 ^^^M
Loda, Q^^^l
^» Nashville, 258
Magnolia, 333 H^^^l
Toulon. 316
Woodstock, ci, 360
Maroa, ^^^^^|
Mason City, 338 ^^^^H
New Era, Hancooc
McLcan^boro. 229 ^^^^|
W.irsaw, 349
MendoCa, 340 ^^^H
New Overland Toubist
Chicago, 146
Minicr, 143 ^^^H
Minonk, 244 ^^^|
Ml. Carroll, 352 ^^^|
New Republic
Mt. VeraoQ, 356 ^^^|
Chicago, Qo
Neof^, 36 1 ^^^1
New Unttv, The
01ne>-, 265, 366 ^^^|
Chlcaj^, 143
Oneida, 267 ^^^H
Paw Paw, 375 ^^^1
New WoitLD
Pecalnnica, 218, 376 ^^^|
Chicago, 79
Peoria, \ix. 379 ^^H
News
Peru, 282 ^^^H
Amboy, i
Piano, 363. 385 ^^^^^^
' Aahland, 12
Quiiicy, 394 ^^^^^H
Aurora, 16
Ranloul, 394 ^^^^^H
Ava, 17
Raritan, 395 ^^^|
Batavia, 18
RSvcrton, 396 ^^^|
Bcllcviile, 23
Roanoke, 397 ^^^H
Braid wood, 33
Kockfortt, 300 ^^^1
Brighton, 33
Rockwell, 305 ^^^1
Brimlicld, 33
St.. Elmo, 309 ^^H
Buckingham, 33
.Sandoval. 3 1 1 ^^H
Bunker Hill, 34
SuuMdi, 3x1 ^^H
Byron, 35. 179
Saybrook, 319 ^^H
Cairo, 37
Seneca, 313 ^^H
Chicago.84,bixv.n.,S7, 70, 113, 127
Thomson, 334 ^^^H
Dallas, 154
Tonica, 335 ^^H
Danville, 155
Turner Junction, 337 ^^^H
Decatur, 160
Vienna, 344 ^^^^M
Du Quoin, t(>4
Virden. 345 ^^^H
Elpin, 171
Fair6cld, 176
Washinxton, 350 ^^^H
Yorkvtlu, 361 ^^H
Farioa, 177
Young America, 361 ^^^H
FanniiigtOD] 179
News, Amatkitb ^^^^H
Freeport, 181
Galcsburg, 187
Abingdon, t ^^^^|
Genoa, i8g
News and Auebican Coktract ^^H
Girard, 190
JOtJKNAL, ENCINEKUNU ^^H
Grant Park, igi
Chica^, 131 ^^H
Grayvillc, 193
News akd Auesican Railway ^^H
Greenfield, 193
JOtntNAL, ENGlNEERn«-C ^^H
Homer, 201
Chicago, 131 ^^^1
Mutsonville, 201
Hyde Park, 302
Jacksonville, 103
News and Central Recdkukk ^^^|
Payson, 376 ^^^|
Jolict, 108
News and Couuercial ^^H
Kansas, an
Danvilk, 13s ^^^|
490
ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
News and Si>ecial .^uvebtisek,
Matboiokial
Chicago, 97
News, Cathouc
Chicago, I4S
News, Ckstbal
Wayne. 354
News, CHicACrf> Dau.y Dkoveju'
Journal And Fakm
CucEgo, 115
News, Chicago Illusteateu
Chicago, 137, n(>
News, Chicago Mkwhants' \Vei:.k-
LV ClSCinJlB AND IlLCSTEATEI)
Chicago, 7S
News-Chkonicijc
Lewislown, 333
News, City Evrninc
ChicEgo. 82
News, Couucrcial
Danvilte, 155
News, Cootttv
PayaoD, 37O
News, Daily Uramatic
Cairo, 36
News, Daily MoRNDtr.
Peoria. Ixi, 379
News, De Kalu CoL'inTr
De Kslb, 154. 160
News-Democrat
Belleville, 3j
News, Duiocil,\tic
BlooniingtDn, 31
News, Dollar Wccklv
Elgin, 171
News, East K>'ox
Vales City, j6o
News, Encineebing
Chicago, 131
News, Fayette Codsty
Vandaiia, 343
News, Ford County
Paxton, 275
NEn-s From the SrnuT World
Chicago, 9a
NEWS-G LEANER
Shawnectown, 316
News, Good
Chicago, 136
News. Greenback
Joliet, ao8
News. Henry County
Gcnneo, iSS
NEWS'! [erald
Liocolo, 733
Niws-Hcralo, Twin Crrv
Peru, 382
News. Houe
La Harpe, 317
News, Illinos State Oajcette ano
Jacksonville
Jacl[son\iUc, xxxii, 303
News, Illostkated Ciucauo
Chica^?, 93
News Inoex
Wenona, 354
News, Industrial Advocate and
Geaeseo, tSS
News, Kexdall County
Ptano. >43. 386
Naws, Legal
Chicago, 97
Ne\^'s Letteb
Ccntralia, 46
Galc&biin;;, 184
Hillsboro, TOO
Mascoulah, 3t, 33;
Naper\-iUe, 357
Shcrithui. 31S
News Letter and Henry County
News
Calc^burg, 184
News Letter and Insurance Mos
rroR, Real Estate
Chicago. 71
News, Livingston County
Pooliac, 387
News, Matriuonial
Chicago, 97
News, Merchants' Monthlv Cir-
cular AND Illustrated
Chicago, 78
Nei»-s-Monitor
Litchfield. 300
News. Montgomery
Hitlsboro, 300
News, News Letter and Henkt
Counts-
Galesburg, 1S4
News, Peoria County
Brim5eld. 33
News, PnARMACExmCAt
Peoria, iSi
-J
INDKX TO NEWSPAPERS
491
Nxm, Real Estate
Evunton, 174
News, Recoko and
Seneca, 313
News, Representative akd Belle-
VI LLP.
Bel]«%'i1l£, 30
Xews, Scott Countv
Winchester. 357
News, Suawnee
Sbawneetown, 315
News, South Side
Chicago, 118
Hydi! Park, aoa
Xews, Stamp
Ruck ford, 303
News, Staek Counts-
Toulon, 335, 336
Nkw^ Times
Maroa, 335
KeWS, VEnVTLLtOK
Comellville, 153
News, Western
Bcllmllc. so
News, Western I'hotogeaI'Hic
Chicago, 135
News, White County
Carmi, 44
Newsboy's Appeal
Chicago, 141
Newspaper
Jfriey/ille, ao6
Newsp.vper, Chic\<io Dollak
ChicagD, 63
Nkwstafks Union
Cbicsgo, toS
NivAWA Gazettf
Peru, 1S2
Nineteenth Century
Peoria, 278
NoNPARETt
Abingdon, 1
Noonday Star
Galesburg, t86
NORDEN
Chicago. 134
NORDWESTXICHE POST
Freeport, 181
NOEUAL Herald
Park Kidgfi, 274
NOKSK-AUEKIKANSKZ InDEPENDENCX
Chicago, 137
North Sioe Reporter
ChicRRo, 143
North Vermillion Chronicle
Hooptslon, !oi
Northern Granger
St. Charles, 309
Northern Ilunoian
Wheatoo, 355
Northern Illinois CouvsBaAL
Keilhsburg, 313
Northk'est
Chicago, 137
Fre^>on, 180
NoxmWESTERN
Bclviderc, 25
Evonstan. 174
NORTUWISTERN AOVERTISEH
Rock Island, 303
Northwestern Bank Note and
countekpeit reporter
Chicago, 71
NORTHWESTEEN BAPTIST
ChicaRo, $4
Salem, 310
Northwestern Church
Chicago, 72
Nobtowestbrn CinFBCB Advocate
Chicigo, 67
Northwestern Couuercial Trav-
eler
Chicago. 143
Northwestern Fducator and
Maoazinb op Literature and
Science
Chicago, S9
Northwestern Excelsior
Waukcgan. sss
Northwestern Farmer
Chicago. 87
North weeterx Gazette
Galena, 1S3
Northwestern Gazette and
Galena AovEBTiSEft
Galena. 183, 184
Northwestern Gazetteer
Galeaburg, 1S4
Northwestern Gazetteer. Reg-
ister AND
Peoria. 278
494
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Chicfljto, to8
OiTS Boys ksi> Giru Own*
Chicago, itS
Ouit Bovs' Intcllrct
Wcnona, 354
Ouit Constitution
Urbana, J3S
Opr FAttn
Alton, 8
OCR I-'IXESIDE E-'RIEND
Chicago, 112
Our Flac.
Chicago, III
Marion, i^.i. 234
Our Folks at Houk
CbicugD, lo)
Dux New EueiMt.
Chicago, i4>
Our Picture Gallery
Chicago, 143
Our Rest
Chicafto, 124
OuB Rest axd Signs or thb Tikes
ChicaKo, (24
Oi:h riiik:s
Edwanlsvllle, t68
Our Work
Sparta. 321
OOK YOLTH
Chicago, los, 100
OtmooK
Chicago, ti2
Oi'TLooK, Fabuebs' Voice and
Rdral
Chicago, 78
Over Land and Sea
Chicago, 142
Overland Tourist, New
("hicago, 147
Ova.
Charleston, 49
ChicAfCO. 134
Virgiaia. 345
l»AiHT ANi> Oil Review. nHirociST
AKtl
Chicago, I4f>
Pallaoiuu
Chatsworth, 50
Pana, 273
Palladium, Ilunois
Pckin, 3j6
PALLAIMUll, IlUNOIS WeRKLV
Elgin, 170
Pa lira LET Mission
Chicaf^, 143
pANTAtiRAI^
Hlfiomiii^ton, lix. txxvii, 3$
Kichmand, 296
Wwtficld. 355
Paper
Cairo. 37
Monmouth, 246
Paper. Child's
Chicago, 106
Paper, Dot
East St. Louis. 166
Papcs, Every Child's
Chicago, 13s
Papf.b, Every Yoittb's
Chicago, 135
Paper, Kverybooy's
Chicago, 96
Paper, Gactttk akd
Monmouth, 246
RoseviUe, 306
pAPint, People's
Buiihnell, 35
Chicago, 117. 118
SlielliyviHc, 318
Paper Trade, Westers
Chicago, 119
Paper, Western Rural and
Family Wekkly
Chicago. 80
Papers. Kiohwav
Chicago, 133
Papers, Homk
Oucago. 86
Paragraph
Perry, 282
Partt, Reugio Politico
Chicago, 1 13
PATtrFiKOKR, Western
Chicago, 68
Patriot
Carrolltcm. 45, 356
Chicago, 70
nanvillc, 155
Durand, 164
El Paso. 173
Lane, 21S
Nauvoo, 3dt
Pekin, 277
St. Charles, 308
Walcrloo, 350
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
493 ^H
QB8BKVS1I. Oql'awka Spectator
Old Flag ^^M
iUB) KCITUSBURG
Marion, 333, 334 ^^H
Oquawka, 308
Pittsfield, 384 ^^M
OesKHVCtt, Westekn
Ou> Hickory ^^H
Jark^on^nlle, lui, 303
Springfield. 333 ^^H
OCCIDEItT
Old Oaken Bucket ^^H
Chicago, itS
Chicago, 133 ^^H
Odd Fellow and Magazine or LtT-
Old Seti'u:i{s' Memorial, Grigg's ^^H
RS.\.TiniE AND Art, American
Dollar MoNTtrLV and ^^H
Chicago, 61
Hamiltoa, 195 ^^^|
Odd Fellow, Western
Old Soldier ^^^^H
Chicaj^o, go
Springfield, 333 ^^^^H
Odd Fellow, Westuche
Old 5TATE.4MAN ^^^^H
Chicago, 105
Quincy, 391 ^^^^H
Odd-Fellows Famly Magazine,
OuvE Branch ^^^^|
Memento and
Cairo, 37 ^^^1
SpriaR&cld, 334
Springfield, 333, 334 ^^^H
Odd Fellows Herald
Olive Branch or tiie West ^^^^|
Illoomin];Lon 31
Chicago, 67 ^^^^^B
Springfield, 336
OLr\'E Leaf
Odi>-Flllows' Northwestern Mag-
Vandalia, 343
AZisx, Memento and
Olive Wreath
Sprins&cld. 324
Chicago, go
Odd Fellows Union
Open Door
Sprinjjfidd, 315
Eufidd, 173
Oeconomie, Acebdentno and
Opera HotrsE Programme
ChicaRD, 100
Chicago, 91
Oefering, Templar's
Oquawka Sfectator and Keitbs-
Chicago, S2
burg Observer
OoLE County Banner
Oquawka, 368
Polo, 386
Oracle, Home Circle and Tem-
Ogle County Democrat
perance
Mt. Morris. 353
Chicago, 83
Ogle County Gazette
Oread
Orc^D,, 368
Mt. Carroll, 351
Ocu: County Rrance
Organ^ Democratic
Oregon, 269
Manon, 333
Ogle County Press
Organ, Illinois
Polo, 387
Springfield, 333
Ogle County Reporter
Orient
Oregon, 269
Waukegan, 399
Oa Review, Druggist and Paint
Orient, Central
AND
Pana, 373
Chicago, 146
Orient, Northt^'estern
Okaw
Waiikegan, 353
Shelbyville, 316
Oriental Journal, American Anti-
Okaw Democrat
OUabian and
Shelbyville, 316
Chicago, 1 38
Okaw Patriot
Obisob&por
Shelbyville, 316, 317
Fanner City, 177
Okaw Republican
Otrs Best Words
Sullivan, 330
ShcIbyviUe, 318
^^K 496 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^^^H
^^^K^^ Pbilolocical Magazine, Rapio
Pike Couktv Repubucam ^^^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^L Wkiter and
z8s ^^^^^^H
^^^^^B Chicago, 138
PtKC CoDNTY Sentinel ^^^^^^^M
^^^^^^ PhILOSOPUKX, CmUSTUN
I'lttsfield, 28s ^^^^^H
^^^H Geneva, 188
Pike County Union ^^^^^^^|
^^^H Phoenix
GriggsviUc, IQ4, 385 ^^^^^^^1
^^^H Umdwood. 33. soi
Pjtufidd, 385 ^^^^^^H
^^^H Chira]!0, tog
Dehoout ^^^^^^^H
^^^H Grafton, iqt
J^^^^^^^H
^^^K Joliet, c, 3o8, 331, 38s
^^^^H Leniont, 30S, 331
PiLGRiu, Christian ^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^^ Lockpon, 30S, 337
Sycacnure, 333 ^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^^L Peutone, 20S
PiIjOT ^^^^^^^H
^^^^^H Pkiafidd, 208. 385
1 30 ^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^^H Richvicw, igO
Rockfon], 3^ ^^^^^^H
^^^^^^P U'ilmbgton. 308, 357
Catholic ^^^^^^^|
^^^^^^ Phoemx, Fulton
Chicago, 130 ^^^^^^^^H
^^^H Ipava, 303
Pilot. Irish Leaues and ^^^^^^H
^^^M Phonograph
Chicago, lao ^^^^^^^|
^^^H Plymoulh, 386
Pilot, YotTKo ^^^^H
^^^H Photographic Stws, Western
Chicago, 105 ^^^^^1
^^^^1 Chicaj;o,
^^^^^H
^^^H PHVSiaAN, AUERJCAN
Albion. 3 ^^^^^^
^^^H Chicago, I3Q
F.lBni;hain, i6q ^^^^H
BwinKion, 175 ^^^^|
^^^H Piatt Cou^^'v ITeralu
Slreatcr, 331) ^^^H
^^^H Monticctto, 347
Pioneer and Uapiist Standakd ^^^H
^^^B Purr CouMTv Rkpubucam
Bearer, Western ^^^H
^^^H MoDtircllo, 347
Alton, 4. 305 ^^H
^^^m Piatt County Umon
PioNf:ER AND Western Baptist
^^^H MonliccUo, 347
Rock Spring, 305
^^^H I'lATT Dkuockat
['lONEEa, Clinton County
^^^B MontiircHo, 346
Carlyle, 44
^ Piatt Indepexdest
Pioneer of the Vaiuey or the
^M Monticello. 347
Mt&StSSTPPI
H PlCKKT GUARU
^M Chester, Ixxx^n, 51
Rock Spring, Ux, 305
PlDNEKlC, PRAIRIIC
Fairfield, 176
H PiCTORTAL AD^-ERTISttB
Ml Sterling, 353
H Chicago, It J
Pioneer, Western
H PlLTOKUL AUVEBTIS&R, ExTOSITtON
Alton, 4
H Chicago, 116
Plaindfj^ler
H Picnnu: Gallery por Yol-ng
Benton, 26
H Folks
Charleston, 49
H Chicago, 143
Chatwsorth, 50
H PlCTDRE GaLLERV, OuR
Gnlc»burg, 186
H Chicago, 14]
Mnrsetlles, 33 s
H Pike County DKMOcrRAT
■ Pktstield, 385
H Pike County Fr£E Pkess
MfHcnry. 33g
Newton, 163, 366, 366, n.
Oquawka, 1&8
Prviia, 37s
^M Griggsvillc, 194. 384
Pekin, 376
H Pituficld, Uxv'ii, 384
Sparta, 331
H Ptke County Joubnal
SulUvan, 330
■ PiiUfieM, 2S4
Young America, 361 \
1
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
4OT
Plaikdealeb, Dehocbatic
Nspcrvilic, 357
Plainuealek, Henderson
PlAINDEALER, RAKTMltPH
Spartit, 320
Platporm, Deuucratic
St. Charles, 308
Plattorm, People's
St. Charles, 30S
PLATIDEUTScaE ZeTTUNC
Chicago. 141
Play
ChicaRO, 137
PLOUCillllOY. \VeSTER.S
Rdw.irdsville, 167
Plow Boy
Mt Carmcl, 150
PUKROK
Chicago, qS
POLSKA KAIOLtCKA. GaZETA
ChicaKo. na
['OLiKA W CniCAOO. Gazkta
Chicngo, I i<i
Political Crisis
SprioBficld, 335
Political Exauinek
Kushville. Ki, jo;
['UUTICAL R£rORUIi:K
Exeter, 175
Politician
Itcllevilte. }i
Poukkoy's Duuocrat
Cbicaso, 133
Poueboy's Illustratu} UcyocRAT
Chicago, 133
Pops Codnty Democrat
Golconda, 191
PopDLAB Txmum.
Nauvoo. a6i
POICDKSK
Chicago, S9, 135
Porcupine and Dkmocraiic Ban-
ner, Little Fort
Liltk Fort, 337
PORTroLIO
Chicago, it8
PoSAtmK, BUNUES-
Chicago, 134
Post
Aurora, 16
Beneviile, 22
Bloomutgum, 31
Chicago, jdv, 70, 77, 84, 85. 103. 137
Dsnville, 156
Harlem, 134
Havana, 197
Keokuk, 349
Peoria. 380
PrifKctoii, kxvii, 38y
Marion, 334
M(*n(JotA, 341
NapEcs, 358
Pekin, 277
Quincy, 394
RuCtaDtl, 308
TouIoD, 336
Wyoming. j3, 360
Postal Record
Chicago, 93
Postal Record, Western
Chicogo, 95
Postal Review, Western
Dwiffht. 164
Post and Mail
ChlL-ago. 84, 103
Post. BEOBAarreR and
Chicago, 134
Post, Evenino
Aurora, 16
Chicago, xciv, 77. 84, 103. 13;
MariuD, 234
Post. Greenback
Quincy, d
Post-Heealu
Wyoming, 360
Post, Mornisc
Chicago, 76, 85
Post, NoEuwEhTUoiK
Fre.?parl, 181
Post-Ofpice Register
Pana, 373
PoST-TRlBUNt:
Pckin, 37;
Post ukd Zeitiso
Belleville, 33
Posten. N'ya Wecko
ChituKo. 135
Posten, Svenkka
Chicago, 138
PouLTKV Argus
Polo, 387
49«
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
PoUtTRY BANNEK
Sterling, 33Q
Poultry Jouunal, Ahcucan
Chicago, i2g, 179
PoitLTEY ReCOKD
Farmington, 179
Practicai. Te^vcheh
Chicago, 137
PsAmiE Advocate
Toulon, 3is
Pkaikie Beacon
Bclvidere, 35
Uillsboro, iQQ
Paris, 374
PRADUE Beacon and Valley Blade
Paris, a7J
PSAIKIE ChTEF
Cambridfcc, 3S, 369
Galcbburg, 187
Prairie City, 388
TouEon. 336, 360
PRAiRtK City Advocate
LiLcbfield, 336
PSAJRIE DeUOCRAT
Frecport, 180
Mt. Sterling, 3Si
Sparta, 330
PrAIKIF. K>rTEKPKISS
Minunk, 343
Prairte Faruei
Am buy, 10
Chicago. S3, 71, 73, 74
Sandoval, 311
Prairie Farmer, Euerv's Journal
or ACSRICULTURE AND
Chicago, 54. 73
pRATRTE Farmer, Northwesters
Chicago, 73
pRAmiE Faruer, TfKios Ar.Ri-
CULTURIST AND WeBTKRN
Chicago, S3
Pratrie Flower
Cariylc, 43
^eU>yville, 316
pRAQtiz Herald
ChiaiKO, s8
pRAiftiE Hone and Aovertisrr
Sandfrich, 311
Pkairis Leaf
Chicago. 70
pRAiRJE Messenger
St. Charles, 308
Prairie Mirror
Hillsboro. 199
Prairie Pioneer
Fairfield, 176
Ml. Sterling, 353
pRAiiirE State
Danville, lxx\*ii
Jcrecyvillc. 307
Prairie Teleckaph
RushNillc, 307
Pravda
Chicago, 147
Presb^tkrian, Cuvberlakd
AltoD, S
Presbyterian. Christian Lnstruc-
TOR And Western United
Chicago, 7S
Presbyterian Expositor
Chicago, 71
Presbyterian, Missouri Cdhber-
LAND
Alton, J
Presbyterian, Northwestern
Chicago, 71
Presryterian Recorder
Chicago, 78
pRtSBYTEBMN WESTERN Cl-MBBR-
LAKD
Alton, 8
Pressytery Reporter
Alton, 6
Present Ace
Chicago, 93
l*RESS
Ahinpiliin, 1
Blue Island, 33
Buda, 34
Carrallton, 45
Chicago, 103, 104
DcEavan, 161
IJii Quoin, 3Si
Last St. Louis, 165
F.lRin, :73
Galcsburg, 185
Greenup, 193
Homer, soi
Juckvinville, 105
La Salle, 319
Little Rock, 327
Marengo, 213
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS ^^9
%
Mendota, 340
Press, Mcdolefort
■
Middlcport, 142,^51
Watscka, 351
Mometicc, 345
Press, National Monthly Farv
^^^H
Mt. Morris, 386
New Windsor, adj
Ncwlon, j6.}
OIncy, 366, 266, n.
Chicago, 140
Press, Ogle County
Polo, 387
1
Polo, J87
Press, Perry County
Kanioul. 395
Du QuMD, 164
^^H
RoiisviUe, 306
Tamaroa, 333
^^H
Sumner, 331
Press, People's
^^^1
Tuscola, J37
Nashville, 359
^^H
Press and People
Rockford. 300
^^H
Galeaburg. 185
Sandwich, 3 1 1
^^H
Press and TaiHtTNE
Press, Printing
^^H
ChJngo, 60
Chicago, 1 38
^^H
Press, Daily Deuocsatic
Press- Reporter
^^H
Chicago. 63
Momcncc, 245
^^H
Press. Dcjiocrat-
Press, Ritral
^^H
La Salle, aig
Centrnlia, 46, 396
^^1
Press, Democratic
Press, Sentinel and
^^H
Cliiiraso, Ixjcii, 60
Pontiac, 388
^^^^H
Kcithsbiirg, 313
Press, Tri-Codnty
^^^^H
Nauvoo, 361
Polo. 387
^^^B
Peoria, Ixx, 278, 379
Press. Union
1
Press, Du Pack County
UuahncU, 34
1
Napcr\'ille, 357
Pk£SS, Veriullion County
P»r,Rs. Egyptian
Danville. 155
Marion, 134
Press, Wavn^ County
Press. Exposition Daily
Fait^eld, 176
Chicago, 139
Press, Weekly Mauison
Pkkss, Frel, sec Free Pr£ss
Edwardsville, 16S
Press, Hard Cidei
Presse, Fkeik, icr Fbkie Pressb
Chicaso, 53
PRESSK, ISRAEUTtSCHE
Press, Ii-lustrateo
ChicajjD, 147
Chicago, [03, t04
Presse. McLean County Deutschb
Press. Ln dependent
Bloomingtoa, 30
Fairfield, 175
1*RESSE, WESTLirmt
Grigg5\'ilk*, ig5
Quinty, iga* '^^i, 894
Taylomllc, 3,3,},
Phetzki.'s Magazine Pook, Carl
Press, Indi^strial
Chicago, no
Galena, 184
Pretzel's National Weekly, Carl
Press, iNStrRANCs
Chicago, 1 30
Chicago. 137
Price Current anu Manupac-
Press, Iboqttois County
TURERs' Record
Middlqx>n, 343
Chicago, 7S, 87
Press, La Salu County
PRWTK CURIKNT AND MaNUPAC-
La Salle, 3IQ
TCRERS' ReCORH. WESTERN
Press. Laa'rence Comrrv
Merchants'
Sumner, 331
Chicago, 78
Press, Mercer Couktv
Price Current, Commercial
^L Aledo, 3
Chicago, I30
'bl.
^^H soo ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^M
^^^^M PSICE CiTBltENT, [>A1LV
PsomumoNisT, \ational ^^H
^^^^H Cbicaf;o,
Chicago, 86 ^^M
^^^^1 I*ItCE CUKEENT, DXUGCIST
PEOmTLGATDR ^^^|
^^^^H Chicago, g6
Metropolis City, 241 ^^^^^|
^^^^^^^ Prick Cckunt, Luubejiman's AD'
pROfKRTY SELLER ^^^^H
^^^^^^K VEETISEK AND WEEKLV
AUunta, 13 ^^^^|
^^^^^^^P Chicago, 78
Protestant ^^H
^^^^^^^ Price CtjRRENT, Market Review
Chicago, 68 ^^^|
^^^^B
Pbotk>itant MoNrroR ^^H
^^^^H ChicaKo, 76
Alton, 6 V
^^^^1 PtUCE CURBRNT, MeECAVTUX
Greenville, 193 ^^J
^^^^H Chicago, 137
Province ^^^|
^^^^H Price CuvRf nt, Mekcas'tile Jol'r-
Gtilcsburg, i8A ^^H
^^^^B NAL AND \V'E£ELY
Knoxville. Ji6 ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 108
Provision Review, Grain and ^^fl
^^^^1 Price Current, Western Msr-
Chicago. 126 ^^H
^^^^H rOAKTS'
^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 7S
Clinton, 151 ^^^|
^^^^H Price List. Drv Goous
Pana, 373 ^^H
^^^^H Chicasn, loi
Public and Central Transcript, ^^*
^^^^P PRrcE List, Grocery and Deuu
I)E Witt C-ount^- 1
^^^^H Chicago, no
Clinton, 153 m
^^^^1 PRINCETOKtAN
['UDuc Ledger. Ilunois 1
^^^^H PriDceton, 189
CnntoD, 39 1
^^^^H Printers Cabinet, Uounus'
Lcwistown, 333 1
^^^^H Chicago, 70
^^^^1 Printing Press
PuBUc Reaper ^^^
Farmer City. 178 ^^H
^^^^1 Chicago,
Ptmuc Record ^^H
^^^^^P Produce Keportkr, Ltvz SrotrK
Warsaw, 349 ^^H
^^^^^^ and
PuBuc Register, Illinois ^^H
^H Chicago, 133
Lewistown, 233 ^^^1
^H pRorESsoR Truubull's Pauily Kec-
Puauc School Journal ^^H
^H OBD
Bloomington, 30 ^^H
^^1 Chicago. itS
PuHUC School MEi>sENceR ^^H
^H Proce.\)uic
Kewanee, 315 ^^H
^m ChiotKo. 78
PuBLMHEES' ACYILIARV ^
^H Pkocrauui:, Arlington Kaix
Chicago, 104
^H Chicago, 38
PuBLiaiiERs' Monthly
^H Pkogbauui:, Opera House
Chicago, 137
^H Chicago, gi
Pulaski Dkuocrat
^H Proojcess
C-aledonia, 38
^H Abingdon, r
Pulaski Enterprise
^H Chriaman, 150
Muund City, 250
^H Du Quoin, 1(14
PuLASKr Patriot
^H Rock FallE. 398
^H Shipman, 319
^H Sullivan, 330
Mound City. 349
Pulpit, Chicaco ^^^^fl
^H PROGSESS, WiLUAUSON CoONTV
Chicago, 113 ^^^^H
^H^ Macion, 334
PuLpnr, Gospel ^^^B
^H Progressive Farugr
Chicago, 93 1
^B Chiaigo, 138
Pulpit. Northwestern 1
^H Mc Leansboro, 330
1
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
501
PutPfT, Western
Chicngo, SS
PuscHAsiNC Agent, Railway
Chicago, 143
PUTKA« COCNTY ReOISTEI
Henry, 198
Ptjtnau Cousry Stakdabd
Hennepin, 198
PirxNAU Recoso
Hennepin, 198
QutD Nunc
Chicago. 54
Qm VrvK
Upper Alton, jjS
QuiVERrNO Leaf
St. Charles, 309
R,\nicAL, CmusTiAx
Polo, 3S7
Radical
Kcwnnee, 214
RAnirAL REPUBLICAN
Cairo, 38
Mnttoon, 331)
Radical Review, Aluanlx anb
Chicago, 114
Rail Sputter
Chicago, 77
Railroad Age Gazette
ChicaRo. 133
Railroad akd Mekcbants' Jour-
nal
Chicago, qS
R.vilboad Conductor's Brother-
HouD Magazine
Chirafio, 13 J
Railroad Gazette
Chicago, 73, 133
Railroad Gazette, Western
Chicago, 7J
Railroad Journal. Ahebican En-
gineer and
Chicago, 108
RAiLROAn Journal. Fatette Yeo-
UAN AND
Vindalia, 343
Railroad MoNTin.y
Chicago, 113
Railroader
Chicago, 143
Railroader and Railway Kk>
terprise
Chicago, 143
Railway Advertising llmxETtN
Chicago. 147
Railway Ace
Chicago, 132
Railway and Engineesinc Review
Chicago. 93
Railway Enterprise
Chicago, 143
Railway ENTERPursE. Railroader
AND
Chicago, 143
RAawAY Journal, Engineering
News and American
Chicago, 131
Railway Master Mechanic
Chicago, 143
Railway Pitrchasing Agent
Chicago, 143
Railway Register, Insurancr and
Chicago, 77
Railway Review
Chicago, 93
RAawAY Review. Csicago
Chicago, Q3
Railway Times
Chicago, 143
Railway World, St. hoxjn
East St. Louis, 165
Ram's Horn
Chicago. 301
Raxdolpq County Democrat
Chester, 51
Randolph Coi"nty Journal
Sparta. 33a
Randolph County Record
Sparta, 330
Ran-dolph County Zeituno
Chester. 57
Kanoolpu Free Press
Kaskaskia, 313
Randolph Plaindealkr
Sparta, 310
Rantotilun
Rantou!, 39 s
RaFALEE'S JOKrNELLO
Oregon, 369
Rapid Writer
Chicago, 138
Rapid Writer
Macazive
Chicago. 138
PHnJJLOGICAL
S02
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Rapid WRms and Tacsvgrapoeb
Chicago, laS
Rapid Wuteb and Takiciupe:r
Chlca^to. ij8
RARgSSK
Chioifo, I3J
RXTIA HXMLAMICT, Utt
ChJogo, 74
Galesburg, i9s
Rattlkskakc
Peru, 383
Ray, The
Chicago, 104
Real Estate Advektisek. Cbsis-
TiAN County
Taylorville, 334
Real Kstate and BuiLonw Joim-
NAL
Chica^, 93
Real Estate aho Mininc Review
Chicago. 147
Real Estate Bulletin
Paxton, 376
Real Estate Index
Farmer Ciiy, 177
Real Estate Jol'knal
Bldomlngton, jt
Gilman, iqo
Real Estate Journal asd Weke-
LY BrUETIN
Chicago, 143
RKAt Estate News
Evaoston. 174
Real Kstatk Newb Letter ano
Insurance Monitor
Chicago. 71
Real Estate Recisteb
Chicago, 138
Real Estate Recister or tiie
Northwest
Chicago. 71
Reafek. Pl'WUC
Farmer City, 178
Reaper, Youno
Chicago, too
Recdrd
Aledo, 3
Areola, 11
AMurapUon, ii
Bluffs, ii
Bu<LhnJl, .M
Chicago. 66, 78, 93. 113, 137
ClayloQ, IS I
ComptOD, 153
Dundee, 163
Fairfield. 177
Joliet, 3o8
Kenney, )i4
Ml Stcrliti};. 154
New Rutland. 162
Paxton, 375
Ruabville, 3c8
Seneca, 313
ShauMMu, 313
Sterling, 338
Troy, 337
Virdcn, 345
Record. Alton Telecrapu and
Madison Couktv
Altfjti, 4
REt.'oRD AND Family Journal,
Capitol
Springfield, 335
Record and Hotel Kecister. Daily
Chicago, 78
Rr-noRD AND News
Seneca, 313
Retord, Aricy
Aurora, 16
Record, Chicago Merchants' and
Manufacturers'
Chicago, Q3
Record, Cbdrch
Chicago, 73
Record, Colleoe
Whcaton, 355
Record, Couuercial
Moiunoutb. 346
Record, Cook County
Dcs Plaine:3. 161
Rex»ru, Druidic
Quincy, 394
Record. Evenino
Chicago, 78
Record, pAiTH'fi
Chicago, 107
Record, Foundlxno's
Chicago, 106
Rf-toro- Herald
Areola, 11
Chicago, 66, 137, iiS
Record, Homfopathic
Chicago, 141
Re(.x)RD, Kendall County
Yorkville, 385, 361
Record, Litekakv
Chicago, 147
Record, Local
Shawneetown, 316
SlECOiU), Maceiionian asu
Chicago, g?
Record, Masoxic
Chicago, 117
RscoxD, Meicm ants' and Manu-
rACTURSftS'
Chicago, 78
Record, Postal
Chicago, 93
Record, Poultrv
Farmington, 179
Record, Price Cl*rrkntandManu-
factdreks'
Chicago, 7S, a;
Record. Pubui;
Warsaw, 549
Record. Pltnam
Hennepin, 198
Record, Randolph County
Sparta, 330
Record. Sotrni Side
Chicago, tsS
EnfilewoDd, 175
Record, Spiritual
Chicago, 148
Record, Sucker and Farmers'
PittsfieM, 3S4
Record, Temterance
Chicago, uq
Record, Union County
Anna, 10
Jonesboro. joq
Record, Western Pdstai.
Chicago, 95
Recorder
Belvidcrc, is
Du Quoin, 163, 164
K-iskaskia, 313
Reocihueb. Dii Page County
NrtfHrrville, 157
ReroRDKR, Illinois Medicai.
Viinduliu, 345
Recorder, Madison Comrev
Edwardsvillo, 167
Recorder, News ami Centxal
Payson, 276
Rrcordrr, Prekbytkriak
Chicago. 78
R£cord£r, Tribune and
Uu Quoin, 163
Rec-reation, Hours of
Chicago, 146
Refleltor, Wilson's
Chicago, 119
Reforu
Uctleville, 34
Cliicago, 87
REFORM iNVEiiTIGAlOR
Morrison, 34S
R%roRKED Missionary
Henry. igg
Reformer,
Aurora, 15
Milton, 343
Sycamore, 331
Retoruer and Free Preas
Sycamore. 331
Reporter, Liberal
Marris, d. 247
Rkfqruer, PoLmCAL
EKtcr, 175
Register
Abingdon, i
Ava, 17
BemcDt, 36
Canton Ixxix, 39
Clement, 151
CUoton, ij3, 314
Fffingham, i6q
Fairfield, 177
Galeaburg, 184, 185, 186. 367
Jerscyville, 307
Kenney, 214
Kinmundy, 315
Lane, 318
Loda, 338
Marseilles, 335
MiooDk, u}
Mt. Carmel, jyo
Ml. Vemon, 156
Mowcaqua, 356
Peoria, Ixvi, n., Ixx, Ixxt, 378
Rocbcllc, 397
Rock Island, 304
Rmicford, txxvii, 398, 299
Sftiem, 310
Savanna, 313
Sparta, 330
Tislutwa, 335
Toledo, 335
Tonica, 335
Waukegan. 352
White Halt, 309, 305, 306, 355
so*
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
RF.UISTEH AND Ad\'EBT1SCK, Mf.DICAL
Anna, lo
Keuistek a.vd Illinois Advocate,
iLUXOrS STA-ffi
VandAlia, 343
Kkcistek and Northwestekm Oa-
XEITEKR
Peoria, 3 78
RCCISTES AKD PeOPLG'S ADVOCATS,
Illinois State
Vandalis, 343
Kegistsr, AUfY
Aurora, 16
Register, Camp
Cairo, 36
Rf.gi5tt:r, CmlSTtAH
Chicago, 136
Rkoisteb, Cleiuht
Huey, 301
Rkcistkii, CojniRRriAi.
Chicago, 63
Register, Hailv Kxrittss \su
CoMMr.BnAi.
Cbiokgo, 63
Rbgistkr, Daily Rkl'ord and
Hotel
Chicago, ;S
Register, I3k Witt
Cliutou, 153
Register. Eastern Illinois
Paiton, 37s
Registek-Gazettk
RotkfuriJ, 3Q9. 301
Register, Illinois Advocate and
State
Springfield, 332
Vandatia, 333, 341
Register, Illinois Uoi'-nty Land
Quincy, liii. iqo
Register. Illinois Pueuc
LcwistOWll, 333
Register, Illinois State
^mngi^'eM, Ixx, 167, 322
VandaLia, 343
Register, Illinois Valley
Winchester, 357
Register, I^fDEPE^'DENT Trade
Chicago, 107
Register, iNauKANCE and RAawAv
Chicago. 77
Register, Medical
Cbiatgo, tta
ReoiSTEft, McLean County
BloomiogioQ, 38
Kecister, Museuu and Hotel
Chicago. 79
KeClfiTEB OF THE NoRTMWICST,
Real Estate
Chicago, 71
Register, Post Ojpice
Paiia, 373
Reoistcr. Putnam Countv
Henrj'. igS
Register, Real Estate
Chicago, i3tf
Register, Repudlican-
Galesburg, 185, 186
Register. Rock River
Grand Detour. 191
Ml. Morris, 353
Register. Saune CodsttV
Harriftburg, iq6
Rf-oister, Tazewell
Pekin, lim, 376
Register, Wells' Marine
Chicrago, 77
Reuuio-Philosophical Journal
Chicago. 84
Keugio Politico Party
Chicago, 1 13
Repertory
Princeion, 390
Report and Market Review,
Daily Commercial
Chicago. 86
Report, Board of Trade
Chicago, 100
Report of Sans, JimcMENTS,
Chattel Mortgages Etc
Chicago, 75
Rsfortex
AbmsdoQ, i
BraidWood, 33
Charleston. 50
Chicago, 94
ChiUicoihc. 150
Clifton, 151
Farmer City. 178
Franklin Grove, 18a
I^ Sa.llc, 3ig
Mcndota, 340
Minonk, 344
Momcnce, 345
Ruymond, 395
Virdcn, 145
WoodhuU, 338
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
50s
Kepobtex. Ahemcan fiorroM
ItUtwistown, 202
RePOSTER, AVIRICAM CaBINF.T
MaKEK. UpaoLSTEREK AND
Carpet
Chicago, 100
Repobter anu CoUNTEBrErr Ustec-
TOR, Bake \ote
Cbica«o, 74
Reporter and Insuraxck Jour-
nal, Phillips' Northwestern
Money
Chicago. 75
Reporter, A. O. U. W. and I. O.
M. A.
Lincoln, 315
Reporter, Bane Xote
Chicago, 74, 70
Reporter. Cuurcs
Quincy, »oj
Reporter, Co^merhal
Chicago. 100
Reporter. Couuexcial Bullehn
AND Northwestern-
Chicago. 69
Reporter. Daily Hotel
Chicago, ira
Reporter, Dry Goods
Chicago, 106
Reporter, Edoar Countx
I*ari8. 374
Heportsr, Ilunois
Kufcaakia, xxviii, xllx, 211
Reporter, Illinois Synoptical
Springfielil. 33O
Reporter, Kive Stock
CJucajfo. 133
Rctortek, Livk Stock and Pro-
iracE
Chicago, ijj
Reporter, Market
Chicago, oa
Reporter, McElroy's Bank Note
Chicago. 74. 79
Reporter, National Crop
Jacksonville, 305
Reporter, NATtoNAL Hotel
Chicago, 112
Reporter. National Stockvaro
r.a^t Si. (>iuis. 165
Reporter, North Side
Chicago, 14Z
Rkportkr, Northwestern Money
Chicago. 75. 77
Reporter, Ocle County
Oregon. 260
Reporter, Prbss-
MomcnL-c, 345
Reporter, Tazewell
Pekin, 876
Reporter, Wells' CouxBRCUt.
Express and Western Pboducs
Chicago, 73
Reporter, Weslevan Seuikary
Rodcford, 299
Reporter, Western Cloihinc, Fuk-
KiSKtHC. AXD Hat
Chicago, 148
Reporter, V'outr's
Chicago, II J
Reposttobv, Conductor's Mag-
azine and
Chicago. 1 45
Reporitoby, Democratic
Canton. 39
Repository, Faiuiers and Mechan*
ics
Belleville, ai
Repository, Ladies*
Chicago, 86
Repository, McK-endree
Lebanon, 331
Representative
Hamilton. 195
Representative and Belleville
News
BcUcvitle, 30
KEPRESENTAnVE AND GAZETTE
RellevJIle, 30
Repubuc
BJoomingtoa, 31
Klifin. 171
GLtlcsburg, tB6
Gencst-o. iSA
CItncva, 189
Jolict, 20S
Republic, Advocatb-
Gencsco, 188
l<j:PUBLtc AND Sun
Jotiel, 3oS
Republic, Egyptian
Centralia, 47
Republic, Irish
(^Chicago , QO
[LUN0I5 HISTORICAL GOUJECTIOeCS
Hc«
KocBUc, Stfunvi
J3
CMhice, 45. 46. »7
^^ff9»f Ki*. 55. 77. »$. ««o
Dacstar, 13S
Dtbramite
Dfaoa, 161
Daadee, 163
On Qoofo. 36, 164. tS4
MwdiviPe. 168
Fanaer City, 177
FaittdA, 177
Gdnbttfg, 186
OcncvA, i8q
Omyvllle, 191
Ifrnry, 108
JentjrUu, igi, 307
JoUel, loS
Xukukla, izvlii, xlviii, xlJi, ji.
LewiiCMm, 3>3
MiOority PoJnt, 332
ManngD, j.13
M(41ne, 744
Monilcello, 147
Ml. Curmcl, 351
Murp)i>'»1inr», 257
(}<ju«wka, Ixxvij
OtUwB, 370, 371
PeorU. hi, lnvij, jyg
Pctcnburji, 38,1
Ouiruy, H)i, jq3
Kock IiIahiI, iO\
RocWord, Ixivii, 3(^8
SiirfnRfictit, 334
SterlInK, 3'7
Urbana, 535
Wnrren, J4S
\Vii]ihini{Can> J50
Wntprloft, ,150
WotAckn, 341, s\t
Wbltc H»ll, 35*
jn
.j^
33>
Axus
146
Azus-Abvji
P*riM74
KznjBUCAir, Batomt Camnt
If L SUiiV. 154
Kipmtxiur, Bctkav ComiT
Prittorton, 289
KsFnacAv. Ctmbkuaks
Mftfority Poiat, 333
REmucAN, De Kaxs Codsty
Sycamcnr, 331
Repubucan. De Witt Cockty
CItntoD, 178
REPtrBUCAN, EcmiAIC
Albion. 3
Repi'bucaK'Era
M urph>'sboro, 357
Repl'buca n-Exavihei
Jerjeyville. 307
RSPUBLICAN FSEE PRESS
Woodftlock, 3 so
Repobuca.v, Gkeene Coonty
Gf«eii6elcl, 193
Repitbucan Ilijnois
BdlevUIe, 3i
Ed wards ville, xxviii, xlvi, xtviii. 166
kushville. 307
Shawnettown. 315
SpririKfirld. Uxxvii. 313
TaylLirviJIc, 333
WofKlstodt, 350
RSPUUUCAN, ILUNOIS C&UIPIOH
AND Peoria
Peoria, 37S
Rbpubucan, Iroqi^ois
Middlqx>rt, 343
Watscka, 351
RXPUBUCAN. Kane Col-nty
Gcnevm, 189, 309
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
507
Republican, Kxox
KnoxviUe, 3i6
REPtmUCAK, LaKF. CflL'KT\'
Waukegan, 353
Repubucan, Logan County
Lincolc, 335
Repubucan, Marion Cocntv
Salem, 310, 311
Repubucan, Mabsbali. Coitnty
Hecry, iqA
Repubucan, M.\son Coo»tv
Havana, 197
Republican, Massac Journal
Metropolis, 341
Repubucan, Menard
PettTsburg, 283
Republican Monitor
Lilchficld, 216
REPUnUCAN-NoBTBWXSTE en
BcLvidcrv, 35
Repubucan, Nokthw^stern
Mt. Morris, 353
RSPtTBLICAN, OeAW
SuUivaa, 330
Republican, Piatt Cou>rTY
MoDticelto, 347
Republican, Pike County
Phtifield, 385
Repubucan, Radical
Cairo, 38
MatCoon, 339
Repubucan- Registzk
Galesburg, 185, t&6
Repubucan, Rural
I^wienccviile, 330
Repubucan Sentinel
Sycamore^ 331
Repubucan Stm
Kansas, 311
Repubucan, Tazewell County
Pekid, if J
Republican-Times
Ottawa, 371
Repubijcan, True
Sycamore, 331
Repubucan Union
Aurora, 14
Repubucan, Wabash
Mt. Camnel, 350
Republican, Wabash Valley
Paris, 374
Repubucan, Wayke Coitnty
Fairfield, 17;
Republican, Wiug-
Quinc>', 391
Republicanex, Illinois
Belleville, 24
Repuolikanen I Noera Aueeika,
Den Svenske
GaJe&buTK. tS?
Repi'blicankn, Svenska
Cbicago. 70
Restitution
Cbicaj^o, 89, lOg
Reveille
BloorainKtoD, 28
Carlylc, 43
Chesler, 330
Havana, 197
La Rose, ziQ
Lebanon, 331
Piddn, 376
Somonaiik, 319
Washburn, 349
Reveille And Homestead Ai>-
vocate
Chester, 51
Review
Chicago, 143
I^avis, 156
Decalur, 158, 160
Dc Kalb, 333
Galesburg. i>S6
Ginird, 190, 363
Hinckley, 301, 351
K.unkakcc, jio
Lcjin^toQ. 333
Litch&cld, 336
Miilinc, 344, 34S
MoDmoulii, 246
Onarga, u, 34, ijl. >(>7
Peoria, 38:
Red Bud, 395, aqfi
RoodhouBc. ci, 306
St. Charles. 309
Wilmington, 356
Re\tew, Alliance and Radical
Chicago, 114
Review, ;\ueiucan Educational
Chicago, 1 48
Review, American Spibtt and
Wine Trade
Chicago, 78
Review and Metallurgist, Mm*
ino
Chicago, 141
^^H 50S ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^^^H Review A^'P PiiKt: Cuhbekt,
Review, Illustrated ^^^h
^^^^H Marrft
ChicAgo, 134 V
^^^^H Chicago, ;6
Review. Ibon TRAOf. H
^^^^H RsviEw, Act
Chicago, 115 H
^^^^H Chicmo, too
Review. Knox County ^^H
^^^^H Review, Centkal lujNOifL
Knosvillc. 316 ^^^H
^^^^H Onargs, 367
Review, Leadek akd ^^
^^^^H Review, CmcACo Daii-v Couukk-
OnArpi. 367
^^^^H CIAt RcroST AND Makkrt
Review, Liquob Th.u)e
^^^^^1 Chicago, 70
Chicago. 113
^^^^H Remew, Chicago Mnmcr.,
Review, Literajiy
^^^^H Chicago, 141
Chicago, 147
^^^^1 Review. Cbicaoo RAtin-Av
Review, Literary and Musical
^^^^H Chicafcu.
Chicago, 147
^^^^H Review, CutCAr^o Ribbon
Review. Loial
^^^^H Chicago, 143
Oocatur, 158
^^^^1 Review, Colleoi:
Review, MrUoNoiicB Indefkndbnt
^^^^H Upper Alton, jjS
AND DeUUCKATIC
^^^^H Review, ComiKitciAL
Macomb, 3,ii ^_
^^^^1 Quincy, 203
Review, Methodist Quarterly ^^H
^^^^H RkVlEW, CON'CKCCATtONAL
ChicBRo. 103 ^^^1
^^^^H Chicago, 75
Review. Minlnu ^^H
^^^^B Review, I>aily CoMKExau. Rbpokz
Chicagg, 141 ^^H
^^^^H Maxkict
Review, MnstcAL ^^H
^^^^H
Chicago, 71, 87, 137 ^^B
^^^^H Review- Dispatch
Review, National Harness 1
^^^^H 345
Chicago, 147 ■
^^^^1 Review, Dolton-Riveroale
Review, New Church Independent 1
^^^^V Dollon,, 163
AND Review ^^M
^^r ReVIKW, DotlCLAS CODHTY
Chicago, 67 ^^^1
^^1 Tuscola, ji7
Review, Northwestkxn ^^H
^^1 Review, Druocist am) Paikt akd
Chicago. 90 ^^^^1
^H Oil
Review, Railway ^^^|
^^m Chicago, 14,0
Chicago, 93 ^H
^H I<EV1KW, EVENIKC
Review, Railway and ENmNBES- H
^H Pcoiia, 3&t
ISC
^H Review, FAUtztts'
Chicago, 93
^B Chicago, 13s
Review, Real Instate and Mining
^H Kevikw, Gkain and Pkovision
Chicago, 147
^^M Chicago, 136
Review, Rock Rivkk
^^M Re\^w, GttAXD Prairie
Sterling, 33 S
^H Onarga, 267
Review. Satleoay £v£NI.vo
^H Review. Grocejc anp Mercaniiu:
Chicago, 77
^^B Chicago, 133
Review, United States
^H Review, Hiucins' Musical
Chicago, 8z
^H Chicago, 87
Review, Western Postal
^H Review, Icabian
D wight, i(>4
^^ Nauvoo, 36t
Review, Western Shoe \sd
[ Re^'iew, Itusoia Ilxusteateo
Leather
I^H Chicago. 134
CtuVagii, 13S ^^
^H Kkvjkw, Illinois Tkaoe
Review. Western Sunday ^^^|
1 '"■
1
L
1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B & ^^^^^^^H^^^^^^^^^^^H ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
^^— — -— 3iB ^^1
^^^^^ mCEX TO NEWSPAPERS 509 ^H
^H Kevcsw, Westesn WosiJ) and
Rural Meesekcer, Dollar ^^H
^H De Kalb
Honiiltoii, 195 ^^H
^H Ue Ka]b, t6o
Rttral OtnrLooK. Farmers' VorcK ^^^|
^H Review, Wixe and Sprsir
A>m ^^^1
^^m Chicago, 78
Chicago, 78 ^^^1
^H RiBuoN Review, Chicago
Rttral Press ^^H
^B Chicago, 143
Ccnlralia, 4A, sqCj ^^^H
^^m Richland CoirNT\' Rkpubucan
Rural Republican ^^^H
^^1 OIncy, 1O6
LawrenccviUe, 310 ^^^|
^H RivsROALE Review. Dolton-
RntAL West and Weekly Journal ^^H
^H Dolton, 16a
Vuincy, 393 ^^^|
^1 Rooc
RiRAL. Western ^^^|
^H Areola, it
Chicago, 80, 140 ^^^^M
^H Rock Isi^xndek
RtTRAT., YorNG Folks' I^^^^|
^^B Rock Inland, 30^, 304
Chicago, 105 ^^^^H
^H Rock River Democrat
Rl'RAUST ^^^^^1
^V Rockford, 399
PnlcsTinr, 372 ^^^^^|
Rock Rrxk Express
St. Clair Banner ^^^H
Rockrord, 2qS
Belleville. 31, 32, 3?. n. ^^^H
Rock River Farukr
St. Clair GArETTE ^M
Dixon, iti
Bellevfilie, 30 ^^^^H
Rock Rim::r Mirkob
Rockford, 300
Kdck Riveh Recistv.b
St. Clair Mercvky ^^^^^B
Uellevillc. 30 ^^^^^H
St. Clair Tribdne ^^^H
Grand Dclour, igi
Belleville. 33 ^^^H
\fl. Morris, 251
Kast St. Loui^, 16; ^^^H
f KocK River Revtew »
St. Loui.s Railway Woilo ^^^|
L Sterling, 338
F.a&l St. Louis, 165 ^^^H
f RoCKPORQ COLLEUUN
Saints' HERALn, True Latter Dav ^^H
? Rockford, 301
Piano, 385 ^^^1
1 Rockford Seuinasiy Mauazinb
S\LiNE County Register ^^^H
1 Rockford, 301
KorristmrK. 196 ^^^^^H
I RoLUNo Mill Journal
Saline County Sentinel ^^^^^M
ChiLJigo, 128
IT2.rrishurK. 106 ^^^^^H
ROST, FOLKETS
^^^^^^H
Chicago, 131
CbioiKo, 83 ^^^^^^^^^H
Rounds" Printers Cabinet
Rockford, 300 ^^^^^^^^H
Chicago, 70
Sangamo Gaxettc, Journal asd ^^^^^H
RtmDWTRAC
.Little ^^^I
Lincob. 334
Springfield, 331 ^^^B
Rdndschau. Volksblatt-
Sangamo Journal ^^H
Lincoln, 324
Springfield, Exxxvii, n., .)3i, .^,13 ^^^H
KirRAL and Ausrica.v Stocuian,
Sancauo Monitor ^^^|
Western
Springfield. 535 ^^H
Chicago, So
Sancauo Spectator ^^^|
Rt'RAL AND Family Weeklv Paper,
Springfield, xxxiv. xxxviii. liii, 331 ^^^|
Western
Sanoauok JotntNAL ^^^1
ChicAgo, So
SpringfidLl, 331 ^^^^H
Rltul Messeniikr
Sangamon Valley Tiurh ^^^^H
Plymouth. 1S6
Chamllcmllc, 49 ^^^^^H
Rural Messenger, Bonhau's
SANULTiiC, XaD OCU '^^^^^M
Chicago, 91
Chicago, 137 ^^^^H
^^H 510 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^|
^^^^H Satukdat EvKNiNC Cali.
SchOtze und Jacd Zkttunc, West- ^^H
^^^^1 Peoria, aSi
UCRE V
^^^^1 SATtntoAY Evening Cshonotypk
Chicago, 144 1
^^^^1 Chicago, 7 a
Schuetzen Zeitunc, KighlanI) 1
^^^^H Saturday Evening HekaU)
Bote unii 1
^^^^H Chicago, 134
Highland, IQ9 ■
^^^^H SATUmOAY EVENTNO MaIL
Scni^Y'LER Advocate 1
^^^^H Chicago, 68
Ru&hville, 307 ■
^^^^1 Satubdav EvES'iKC Review
ScBtnoBR Citizen J
^^^^H Chicago,
Rusbville, 307 ^^H
^^^^H Saturi^ay UeraU)
Schuyler Cocntv Democrat ^^H
^^^^H Dccatiir, 159
RushviUe, 307 ^^M
^^^^1 Saturhav Repvbucak
Science and Progress ^^H
^^^H Taylorvillc, 333
Chicago, 133 ^^M
^^^^H Saturday Star
Science, Joornal op ^^^|
^^^^H Gilman. iqo
Chicago, 13^1 ^^^1
^^^^1 SATtnuiAY Tbuth and Sunday Eve
SciEKTirir Fahukr ^^^|
^^^^H Bloomington, 3a
Chicago, 118 V
^^^^H Satlkuay Visitor
SdENTiPic JoTTRNAL, Western ^^«
^^^^H Ch»jnpaign, 4S
Pecnia, 381 ^^H
^^^^^1 SCKIBDOLOTH
SClEKTIPtC MANUrACTUEER ^^^|
^^^^1 Chicago. 143
Chicago, 1 34 ^^^^H
^^^^H Scholar
Scott Couktv Arrow ^^^^|
^^^^H Chicago, 04
Manchester, 337, 356 ^^^|
^^^^H Scholar, Bible Class
Winchester, 358 ^^H
^^^^H L'hicaji^o, 145
Scott ComnY News ^^H
^^^^H ScuoLAx, Sunday School
Winchester, 357 ^^H
^^^^H Chicago, 94
Scott County Union
^^^^H School .Advocate, CovyoN
Wirrhcster, 357
^^^^H jacluonviUe, 303
Second District Democrat
^^^^1 School
Elgin, 170
^^^^H Chicago, I03
Sevtnaky Gazette
^^^^1 School Festival, Little Cob-
Onarga, 367
^^^^H
Seiunarv Mag.uine, Rockiobd
^^^^V Chicago,
Rockford, 301
^ School Journal, Nosthwestehn
Seminary Reporter, Wesleyan
j^V HOUE AM)
Rockford, 799
Ti Chicago, 75
Slntinel
School Messesgee, I'udlic
A.sht{]n, 13
Kcwanw. 215
Avon, 17
School World
Cenlralia, 44, 47 m
Chicago, laS
Chic&go, cl, 143 ^^M
bCHOOLlI ASTER
Bloomin^lon, 30, 364
Chicago. 104
Normal, ago
Ualcna, 183 ^^^|
Jacksonville, Isxix, 305 ^^H
Lacon, 317 ^^H
Lincoln, 215 ^^^B
Low Poim. 33Q 1
Schoolmaster, Chicago
Morris, 248 ^^^B
Chicago, 104. ?'»4
Mt, Pulasici, 253 ^^H
ScHOOLMAETEB, iLUNOtS
ML. Slcrling, 253 ^^M
Chicago. 104, 780
Mt. V^emon, 355 ^^H
Normul, 164
Murphyahoro, 757 ^^H
^^^
^
^^
^^^^^ INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS jii ^H
^^1 Napervillc, 357
Settleks' Meuoual, Gregg's ^^H
^m Polo. 3S(i
I>oLtAs Monthly and Oij> ^^H
^H Puotiac, 3S&
Hamiltan, 195 ^^H
^H Sycamore, 331
^^1 Warrrn, II, 348
^^M Wa&hbum, 341, 34Q
Se\'en Sounds ^^H
Chicago, 87 ^^^1
^H Wenona, 354
Sevkicc. Nya ^^^I
^H Winflur, 153. 31S, js8
Roi'kford, 301 ^^^|
^B Woodford, 358
Sewing Machine Advance ^^H
^H Woodstock, 35Q
Chicago. 147 ^^^1
^H Sentinel anu Piu:ss
Sewing Machine Journal ^^H
^H Pontiac, 2RS
Chicago. 135 ^^^1
^H Sentinel and Wababb Aovcx:atk
Sharp's Weekly Statesman ^^^|
^H Mt. Camtcl, 250
Lincoln, 335 ^^^|
^H SENTINtL. CmUSTlAN
^H Eureka, iSo
^H Peoria, jSo
^H SeNtlNCL, CUKONICUC-
^H HarrisbuTK, iq6
1^^ Sbstinkl, DeKalb Codhtv
SuAVYNEE Chief ^^H
Shawneetown, 314, 314. n. ^^^H
Shawnt.e Herald ^^^|
Shaniicctown. 31C) ^^^|
Shawnee ^hws ^^^M
Shawntelown, 315 ^^^|
SsELBY Banner ^^H
ShvEbyvillc. 316 ^^^|
Dc Kalb, t6o
Sentinel, Dolias
' Windsor, 358
1 SENTrxEL, Illinois
Jacksonville. 105
Shfxev Cotjntv Independent ^^
Shctbyvillc. 317
Vandaiia. 343
Shelby County Leader
SEKTtNEL. IkISR
ShclbyWIIe, 316, 317
Chicugo, 96
Sdelbv CoimrY Union
Sentinel. La Salle County
Shelbyville, 317
Peru. a83
Shield
1 Skntinel-Leabeh
Tuscuk, 337
I Warren, 348
Shield, Douglas County
Sentinel. Liberty's
Tiistola, 337
Jacksonville, J03
SaiPPERs' AND Mail GiriDE, Trav-
I Sektimkl, Missionary
ELL£RS'
Annt. 10
Chicufja, 129
1 Sentinel, Mackjnaw
Shoaef's Family Gazette
1 LexioRton, 213
Docatur, 15& ^^
Sentinel, Pike Coti>mr
Sbob and Leather Review. ^^H
Pitt&ficld, 185
Western ^^H
Sentinel. Republican
Chicago, 138 ^^^1
Sycamore, 331
SaoEiST, Illustrated Boot and ^^^^H
Sentinel, Kkpublican and
Chicago, j^^^^M
^m Sycamore, 331
Shoemaker, Christian ^^^B
^H Sektinel, S\line Countv'
Chicago, 6s J
^H HanishurK, iq6
Shopping Guide , Ladies' Friend ^^M
^H Sentinel, Waba.sk
^^M
^^ HuLsomillc. 2or
Chicago, lit ^^H
SENTlNliL, WhITHSIUE
SlDEWALXINGS ^^H
Morrison, 348
Gftlesbun;, 186 ^^^|
Sentinel, Woodford
^^H
I^H Mctamora 341. 34g
E
Danville, 155 ^^^|
5"
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Signal
Chicago, 14S
Joliet, 307
Roodbouse, 305, 356
Warsaw, 348
SicsAL, Perbv Cocnty
PinclEDeyville. 284
SIGN'S OP THE TlUXS, Ocit ReST
AND
Chicago, 124
Silver Leat
Lincoln, 224
Seandia
Moliae, 88, 245
StANDt SAVES
Chicago, S?
S^auciSHEH, Daily
Quincy 2^3
Skol Vannen
Rock Island, 304
Sloan's Gakoen City
Chicago, 67
Smax Mosey Makers' Jousxal
Cfaicai;o. 04
Social Science Journal
Chicago, 137
Socialist
Chicago, 143
Socialist, Chicagork
Chicago, 133
SOKOL AsfEftTCKV
Chicago, 148
SoLDlEiS' AllVOCATt
Freeport, 181
Soldiers' Friend, (Jem of thk
West and
Chicago, 89
SoLDtERs' Friend. Wkstern
Chicago, 89
Song Messenger
Chicago, 80
Song Messenger of the Nortu-
WEST
Chicago, 80
Sonne
Peoria, 381
SONNT AGS BOTE
Chicagu tOJ
Sonntags- Glockf.
Peoria, i&i
SoNNTAGS-Ze ITU NC i
rcoria, 281
Sons or Texpes^ncx. Illinois
Lebinon, z:i
SoNTA'jjiil^lTT
Frecpoit, 181
SOBOSIS
Chicago, 91, (^
io-.TO Lvw Tribl-xe
Chicago, 12S
South Side Daily Svn
Chicago, 98
SoLTH Side News
Chicago. itS
Hyde Park. 303
South Side Record
Chicago, 138
Enslewood. 173
SoiriHERN Illinois .\dvocate
Chester, 5 1
ShawTieetowti, 315
SorTHKHK Illinois Faruer
EiTiiigfauii, 70
SorrHERK lujsois Journal
Flora, 179
Odin. 365
SOLTHERN IlUNOISAN
Shawncetown, butix, 315
Southern Illisoisak, Jaceson
County Era and
MurpJij'sboro, 257
SoUTH-WeST. CiREAt
Chicago, 136
Sovereign People
Edwardsville, 167
Sovereign, Squatter
Havana, 197
Specimen
Chicago, 91
Spectator
Alton, liii, 3
Chicago, 98
Danville, 155
Edwardsville, xxviii, xxix, xxxiv,
xli, xliv, xlvi, 166, 314
Galesburg, 185
Oquawka, 367
Salem, 310
Spixtatgu And Keithsbdrg Obser-
ver. OquA^vhiA
Oc|uawka, 268
Spectator, Macoupin County
Csirlinville, 41
Spectator. Sangamo
Spring&eld, xxxiv. xxxviii, liii, 331
Spike
Prophetstown. ago
Spirit Advocate
Rockford. 199, 353
Spmrr and Wink Trade Review,
American
Chicago, 78
Spirit and Wink 1'kade, Western
Chicago, 78
Spinn OF '76,
BelleviJle, jt
Spirit or Temperanoe Reform
ChicAKO, S7
SprUTT OF THE ACRirtTLTOlAL PrEKS
Champaign, 47
Spirit op the Gbance
Bloomington, ^j
Spirit of the Press
Galena, 184
Spirit of the Turf, Ditnton's
Chicago, ijt
Sprurr OF the West
Napks, 258
Spmrr of tuk West ano Illinois
Standard
Jacksoavillc. 204, 358
Spirit Review, Wine and
Chicago, 78
Spirit World. News from thk
Chicago, ga
SriRiTUAL Recoro
ChicofTo. 148
Spiritual Ricpublic
Chicago, 84
Spihitual RuSTRL'M
ChicaKii, 08
SpoRTtNC Times. Western
ChicAgo, iig
Spy, Egyptian
Tamaroa. 332
Spy, Westf-rn
Mt. Sterling, 353
Squatter So\-kreigs
Havana, 197
StAATS AN2EICER, ILUKOIS
Springfield , 324
Staats Democrat, Ilunois
Springfield, 3JS
Staats Wooienblatt
Springfield. 335, 336
STAATS-ZftlTUNa. ClTtCAOO
Chicago, Ixzv, n., Ixxvii, 61, 106,
107, 125
Stag Weekly
Chicago, n8
Stamp News
Rockford, 303
Standako
Belviderc, Ixxis, 35
Benton, 36, 36, n.
Blue Island, 32
Clayton, 150
Chicago, 61
[^ Salle, 310
Lockport, 327
Paxton, 275
Sl«rl[ng, 39S
WbthcsltT, 358
Standard Bearer, Western Pio-
neer AND Baftikt
Alloa, 30s
Standard, Deuoolat
La Salic, aig
SiANDAKU. Democratic
Genesco, 188
Paris, 374
Rockford, 300
Standard, Illinois
Jacksonville, 303
Standard. Jaceson
Jacksonville, 204
Standard. Pctnau County
Hennepin, igS
Standard. Spirit of the West
AND Illinois
Jacksonville, 304. 158
Standard, Temperance
Bloomington, 30
Chicago, gg
Star
Bloomington. 33
Dundee, 163
Dwight, 164
Galena, 1S3
Gilmun, tgo
I>!Ra, 331
Marion, 233
Ml. Pulaski. ^S3
Ml. Vernon, 255
Odin. 265
Peoria, 3S0
Rockford, Ixxxvii, 3^, 301
Tamaroa, 331
Winchester. 358
314 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^|
Sta« AjfD Covenant
State Demoout, Ii.i.rNois ^^^|
Chicago, 63
Marshall, 336 ^^^^|
Stas \yv HzKAto
Spriogficld, 334 ^^^1
Dwirftt. 164
STATB GAJZmt AKD Jacksokviu£ ^^^H
STAB'CbmKB
Neku, Illinois ^^^H
Rewinee, 315
J«ck»ii\-iUc, ixxii, 303 ^^^H
St\k. Dolus
State Gazettc, Ilunois ^^^H
Ml. PubLski. 353
Jacksonville, 303 ^^^H
Stak, Ilunocsan-
Shawneetown, 315 ^^^H
BcardstwoD, iq
State Journal, Illinois ^^|
Stax, MoaxTNG
Marshall. 335, 336 ^H
ChkaRo. 117
SprinRBetd. Us, 321 ^H
Rockfonl, 301
State Regl^teb ^|
Stas, Mrenc
Springfickl, Ixx, 167 ^H
Chicago, Si
State Register, Ii.trxois ^|
STAK or BtTBLEBEM *SO CaNDID
Springfield, J 33 ^H
EXAUIXES, 8
Vaodalia, 343 ^H
AIU». 8
State RcuibTER, Illfkol^ Advo- ^|
Stab Op Dai.ub
GATE AND ^M
Dallas, 154
SprinKfidd. 333 ^H
Stab Or Ecypt
Vandalin. 3^3, 341 ^H
Belleville, 24
State Recirtek and Illlvois Ad- ^|
SlAB or TOE Wf.st
VOC'ATE, lU-INOlS ^M
Beanlstown, 19
Vandalia, 343 ^M
Edwardsville, xxviii, t66
State Regisxer and Peopu's Ad- ^|
^^L Gtme^co, t88
vocATE, Illinois ^M
^^H i^Harpe, 217
Vandalia, 343 ^H
^^H Sparta, 330
States ^M
^^B Star. Satubsav
Chicago, (37 ^M
^^H Gilman, 190
Statesuan ^I
^^M Star Spanclto Banneb
Lacx>n, 150, 319 ^H
^^H Luwrencc\'iUe, 330
Lincoln, 314, 335 ^H
^H Stab. Sunday MoBxrac
Ml Vernon, 355 ^H
^^M Btoorainf^oii, 33
Statesuak, Iujnois ^I
^^M Stam, Western
Rluomington. 39 ^H
^^H JacksoDvitle, 304
Jackfionvilte, loiii, 304 ^|
LllCDQ, 317 ^H
Paris. 273. 374 ^M
Statesman. Illinois Unionist and ^|
^^M StAits A.VD SxRirea
^^H Du Quoin, 163
^H Stau County Bee
^^H Wyoming, 360
Springfield, su ^M
^^M StAkK County Ukuooiat
StATESUAN. IXDEPENDEVT ^|
^H Toulon, 187,336
TusnJa. 337 ^H
^^M Stakk Cockty News
Stateskan. Macoupin ^|
^H Toulon. 335, 33fi
Carlinnllc, 41 ^H
^B Stark County Uniok
Statesman, Old ^M
^■^ Toulon, 336
Qiiincy. 291 ^M
State Ascus
Statesman, Shabp's Weekly ^|
Springfield, 326
Lincoln, 335 ^|
State Bulu:tin
Stationer and Printer, Western ^M
Eluomin^fUin, 38
C*hJuigo, 140 ^H
Statk CnnoNicu:. Iluhois
Stationer. Bookselleb and ^M
D'ecatur, Ixxvii, 157
Chicago. I4S ^H
1
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
515
Stephessos Gazette. Banner and
Rock Island, 303
Stesm, Uer
Belleville, aa, 34
Stein dfs Westkxs
Belln-illc. 32, 14
Quincy, ay I
Stuoie bes V0T.K8
Chicago, 77
Stock Yakd Repobtek, National
East Si. l^uis, 165
Stock Yards Dau-v Sin*. Union
ClucagD, q8
Stock Yakus Excbange, Union
Chicago. Qi
Stotkuan, Aukrican
Chicago, us
STtX'KMAN, I'ARil, FlELD, ANl>
Chicago, 140
Stqckuan, Western Rural and
Ameul-an
Chicago, 80
Stream of Ligrt
IpavB. 302
STt'OtNT
Chicago, iiR
UrbuiB, 339
Stvoent, Knox
G&lesburg, 186
SruDiKTS' JotmNAt
Btoomington, 31
Studies, Illustrated Bible
CbicagD, 133
Suburban Iisa
Evanston, 174
StlCEER
Alton, b
McLeansboro. 2i<)
Sucker and Fariieiis' Recoru
PilUfield, 384
SucEEK LirE Boat
Alton. 7
Sucker State
Dallas, 154
Le Roy, aai
Mahomet, 333
Mt. Vcmon, as6
Sued Ilunois Zeitung
Carlylc, 44
Sun
Bclie\TllB, 13
Cairo, 35, 37. 38
Chir.ig(i, 08. jio
Chillicolhc, 150
Decatur, 151J
DbcoD, J 63
Gulena, 184
GcctKo, 188
Green v-illc. itM
Hyde Park, q&, aoa
Jotici. 20S
McndoU, 240
Peoria, 281
\Vaukcgan.353
Sun and CoMitEEt'Lvx.
Cairo, 37
StTN-BULLCTIN
Mendota. 340
StrN, Caluwet
Chicago, 48
Sun, Cicero
Chicago, (>8
Son, Cook County
Chicago, 98
Sun, Dollar
Chicago, 98
Sun, Dollar Weekly
Chicago, oS
Sun, Jefeerson
Chicago, 98
Sun, Lake
Chicago, qS
Sun. Lake View
Chicago, g8
Sun, Maine
Chicago, 98
Sun, Repubuc and
Jnliet, 208
StJN, Repubijcan
Kansas, 311
Sus. South Side Daily
Chicago, 98
SlTN. TnORNTOK
Chicago, 98
Sun. Union Stock Yards Daily
Chicago, 98
Sunday Argus
Chicaga, 117
Sunday Bourbon
Danville, 156
Sunday Courikr-Hcraui
Chicago, I30
Sunday Democrat
Chicago, lot
>'':ri EzsrisLii.*:. :::j
j'-:rj-j-Tiny--rt r^
Lilt TIL livas- z:~
-.v.::.*7 ir-,».;:..-- -..i
-.■.>-::.4T I(i--r2.-». ■*"i.=tia:s
Cix*?"- -:■
.Sr:.".".MiY ry.iK>iL ''jI.k
-,'.v:my VhotiL Hxuxi
Sr/Nr/AY v,;r'j«'>L .M:kiob
•f.'Vh.'.y 'V.Hfy>I. -V.HOLAB
fJhirAt^rt, •>4
-Sf.HriAV V-Hryjl, 'I(;\(,-HEB
S»;?;rMy V-HOOL Tkachek, Chki»-
7IAH
' .(ii'.af{'», iji
Si;?if»AV S'HfXtl, Tk-V BER, Xatiosal
Sr.'.OAV SilffX*!. TtlAfllEKs' QcAk-
iKKi.v, South wj.sTKRS
rtii(;ip(, 8^
Sii;it(AV S' n«xjr, WoKijj
i'XiVAVfi, 104
Si:Nt»AV 'InrinrM.
('lii(aK'>, s'l
SuNtJAV Va<I!NA
( ')ii( 11)^'), 70
StJNIIKAM
|i(-i iiiiir. i,s')
Siiylirmik, i,\t
SnNM-.'l' ClIIMKH
rliiiiiKo, IJ.4
S:
3t2=!3LU. A32
Gilot-iri. 15-
S-.-i:N?K.4 Tubcnen-Nyhetek
CbkiTo. S3
SVORNOST
Chicaso. 1^5. ijq. 135
SnxoE
Altona. 9
Swede, Iiuxoif
Chica;?), 108
Galesburg. 187
S^'SOPTICAL ItEPOBTES. ILLINOIS
Sprin^eld. 336
Tablet
Maroa, J35
Tablet, Western
Cbicago, 64
Tachygrapheb, Rapid Wbjtee and
Chicago, 1 38
Tarblatt oer Germania
Quincy, 294
Tailor's Intelligenxkr
ChicaRo, 109
Takigrafek, Rapid Writer and
Chicago, 138
Tales, Illustrated Tehpekancc
Chicago, 146
Sunday
Talsmasd, Kristklioe
Chicago, 103
TAPtK
Alton, 5
TAZKWEtL Coir.VTV MtRSOIt
Pekin, 377
Tazewell Col-xty REPi'BUfAK
Pckin. 377
TWEWELL DeUUCSAT
TrcmDnt, 337
Tazewell Independent
Woshitigtun, 350
Tatewell Register
Pelun, Ixxix, 376
Tazewell Reporter
Pekin, 376
TA2E^^'EU. TELCtiKAPfl
Pekin, 37ft
Taxewell Wuio
Tremont, 336
TEAcnKB, Chicago
Chicago, iij
Teacher, Christian
School
Chicago, i.^i
Teacher, Illinois
BtoorQLngton, tg, 30
Chicago, 104, 964
Peoria, 3S0
TsACHER, National Sunday School
Chicago. S4
Tkacher. Practical
Chicago, 137
Teacher, Sunday School
Chicago. 83
Teachebs' Golden Hotm
Chicago, gg
Teachers' Qdarterly
Chicago, 133
TELEr.R.\)i
AlLamont, 3, 309
Kiomundy, 215
Telegraph
Alton, txx. 4. 6. 7. 8
Budn, 34
Chicago, 70, 144
Dixon, Ixx. Ixxvii, 161, ifcj. 375
lytclcpcirt, Ixxvii, 327
Marshall, 336
Peru, Lutv. n, 283
Telegraph and DuocitATic Re-
view;
Alton, 4
S>7
Telecrapb and Lbb County
Herald. Ddcon
Ufxon, 161, n.
l^LEGXAPs, Bard City
De Kalb, 160
Telxorapb, Fulton
Canton, 3q
Telegraph, Marshall Cocktv
Henry, lyS
Telegraph, Prairie
RushWllc, 307
Telegraph, Tazewell
Pekin. 376
TzLEOiura, Western
Contoa, 3q
TeLEtiEAPU, Will Coumtv
Lockport, 117
Telephone
PrfnteviUe, 3yo
RochcIJc, ci, 358
Templkance Advocate, Western
Chicago, 8s
Tkmpekanck Uan.veh
Alton, 8
Wavtrly, 355
Tk»pekanc£ lUrTLK-Ax
Chic«go, 63
Temperance Duule
Decatur, 159
Lincoln, 335
Virginia, 347
Tzmferamce Crusader
Warsaw, 340
Temperance, Daughtkr Of
N;iper\-i]ie, 357
Temperance GAZunr
Clinton, 153
Teiipekance Herald, Ilukois
Alton, ixti, 5. 6
Tewksas'i-r Herald, Missoum akd
Illinois
Alton, Ixii, 5
Tkuperaxce Leader
Mt. Cartncl, 251
Temperance MaG/VIINU
Peoria, 381
Temperance Monitor
Aurora, 14
Temperance Monthly
Chicago, 130
Sl«
ILLINOIS HISTORICU. COLLECTIONS
TfuratAMCx Oeaolc, Home Cnnj
AXD
TtMraukXCK Kxcomd
Chicico. 119
TKscPDtAKCE KsroKif. Spirit or
ChicaKO,s7
TCHPCXAXCB STAKVAKD
Bloominguia, 30
QttcMO. QO
TmFEBAKCc Tales, luosTmAns
Cbict^. 146
TncputAMCE Tocsn
Aimn, 15
TklCPKBAMCC UkION
Sberidan, 319
TntrESL^NCE Watcshan
AlLoD, 8
Templak's OrreuNC
Chicaco, Si
Tekplc Call
Chicago, 125
TviAST, Landlord and
Chicago, 137
Tewkev. IIardy and Coupany'x
Adverjisek
Kewanee, 214
Test
RuthvQIe, J07
TaEOOoiA
SfHingfidd, 335
TiioRNTDN Sun
Chicago, 98
TmeE States
Cairo, 38
Tm. Den N'ye
ChkaKOi XM
TIDINGS, Good
Chicago, ijj
TiDiNcs, Heavenly
Chicago, 107
Tidings, Laee CotiNTV
Waukcgan, 355
TlDSKRin, EVANUKLISK
Chica^, 135
TlLSKirKBrA*
Chicago, 144
TlM8ERlCA\
Chicago, 1 18
Tdces
Aledo, a
ABbogr,9
DcaeraM, aa
BloiNBBSlOB, UlXr, 99
Brnm,is
Cairo. 35, 36
Cuilm. 40
CazbutxUIe, 40
Canni, 44
Caaey, 46
OMnpaigD, 48, 169
CboidlrrviUe, 49
ChOkDR, CO
Chicago, Izxv, n., Ixxxiii. Ixxxiv. n..
Incxv. a., id, 38. 64. 65, 06 73
Chillicotbe, 150
Clay City, 150
Ctintoo, 153
Citston, 154, 146
Dan%-iUe, iss
Decatur, 159
Ddai'an, 161
Edwardsville, 169
rajtin. 16, 171, 172
FanningtoD, 179
Fort Byron, 288
Freqiort, tSi
Galc^urg, 186
Grccoup, 193, 194
Kane, 20Q
Kankakoc, 3io
Liocoln, 2x4. 225
Loda. 338, 375
McLcansboro, 930
MaquoD, 333
Maroa, 153, 334
Mawa City, 3^
Mendota, Uxxiv, 34a
MctropoUs City, 243
MinaiiK, 144, 363
Monliccllo, 346
Mnrrison, 148, jqS
Morrisonville, 348
New Kullnnd. 362
Xtw Windsor, 363
Olncy, 3bb
OnargB, 267,351
Orion, 270
Ottawa, 371
Pekin. 377
PrintcviUe, 190
QuiTR-y, 2'q4
RaniKim, 394
Rw:lcfonl, 303
Roi<£vilLc, 30ft
Rutland, 30S
Salfm, 311
Savanna, 311
Springfield, ja.)
SUuniDD, 317
Steeleville, 327
Sterling , 327
Vienna, ^44
Waterloo, 351
Waverly. a63. 313, 353
Winchester. 357
Times, Advent Chkistlak
Chicago, 81
Tnccs AND Delta
Cairo, 35
TlUES AND UeKALD
Cliicaeo, 65, 73
Times and Season's
Coiamerce, 153
Nauvoo, 260
Times, BAiiNEB-
Casey, 46
Times, BuitrAU Covxri-
Buda, 34
Times, Cmhovk
Haidin, 195
Times, Cass County
VirRinia, 345. 34^
Times, Cektjlvl Ilunois
Shelbyvtilc, 317
Times, Chicaoo Dail\
Chicago, 65,66
Times, CoRrsTiAN
Chicago, 61
Times- CmzEN
Rowv-illc, 306
Times, City
Cairo, 35. 36
Times, College
Chicago, qb
Times- Co cniER
Lincoln, 124
Tdces-Deicockat, Ikoql'ois Cocxts'
Watseka, 352
Tikes, Edgas Cocntv
Pari?, 274
Times, F.NTRRp|ti!;E and
Chic&go, 136
Times, Vox River
Times- Herald
Chicago, 66, 127
Times-Heeaui, Calhoun
Hardin, 195
Times, Ilunois Central
Bloom ington, 29
Times, Inoustklal
Rodtford, 302
Tikes, Iroquois Colnty
WaiAcka, 267, 351. is'
Tikes, Jasper County
Newton, 263
Tikes, Lee Coitntv
Amboy, 9
Paw Paw. 153, 231, 275
Tikes, Local
Dana, 154
Tikes, Macoupin
Cartim*iUc, 41
Tikes, Medical
Chicago, 97
Tikes, Mekaxd County
Petersburg. 183
Times, News-
Maruu, 335
Tikes, Oini
EdwaFdsvQIe, 168
Times, Perky County
Pinclinc>-villc, 283
1'tmcs, Railway
Chicago, 143
Times Record
Aledo, 2
Tikes, Repi'BLIcan-
Ottawa, 271
Times, Sangamon County
Chundlcmllc, 49
Times. Wadash Valley
Paris, 274
Times, Westeks Spostinu
Chicago, 119
TtMES, Whiteside
Rock FalU, 248, 298
Sterling, 328
Tocsin
Urbana, 339
Tocsin, Teuperanck
Aurora, :s
Today
Chicago, 118
ToRfHLICHT. ICcYPTIAS
Mt- Vunwwt. 255
Tornado
Tampico, 333
Torpedo
Red Dud, 3Qb
ToinusT, New Overland
Chicago. 147
Tr\de wno KxpoKT
Western
Chicago, 139
Trade Bulletin, Dajly
Clii 1x90,96
Trade Jocrnal. American
Chicago, 135
Teade Jol*rnal, Furn-itl-re
Chicago, tat
Trade Journal, Western
Chicago, t3Q
Trade of the West, Marine
Record an-u
Cbica}{o, 136
Trade Register, Independent
Chicago, 107
Trade Review, Ilunois
Bloomingion, 31
Tradesman and Manutactitrer,
Illinois
Peoria, 28 a
Transcrift
Carbondalc, 36, 40, 161
Carthaf^e, 45
Dixoa, t6i
EarKHlIe, 165
Peoria, Ixx btm, 379
Polo, 286
St. Charles, 309
Transcript. Central
CliiiCon. 151
Transcript, De Wrrr Cocntv
PuBuc and Central
Clinton. 153
Transcript, Hbbalo
Peoria, 380
Traveler
Chicago, 67
Traveler, North- Western Com-
meicial
Chicago. 143
Traveler. Western
Chiefly. 134
Travelers'. Shippers' And Mail
Cuu>r
Chicago, 1^4
Trestle Board
Chicago, 7 a
Trepbukd, Belleville
Belleville. 3.;
Triblne
Chester, si
ChioLgo, ban, Uxii, Ixzv, Ltxv, a.,
Ixxvii, Ixzix, Ijuix, n.. Ixxx. xci,
xciv, c, 5J, 55, 56, 59,8s, 714
Decatur, 157, 158. isq
Du Quoin, 163
Greenup, 193
Hciincpin, ig8
Macon, 333
Maroa, 335
Mt. CarroU, 151
Nau%T»o, 261
Pckm, 377
Quincy, Ixi, Uxv. n., 393, 293, 294
Stonrord, 337
Sycamore, 33a
Wenona, 354
White Hall, 356
Tribune and Free Soa Banner
Quincy, 393
Tribune and Recorder
Du Quoin, 163
Tribune, Bureau County
Princeton, 2qo
TmnirNE, Clay Coi^nty
Louisville, 338
Triuune, Ilunois
Clrand Dt-tour, iqi
Tribune, Industrial
Muiphysboro, d, 357
Tribune, Irish
Chicago, 133
Truunx, Magnet and
Tlecatur, 157, 159
Tribune, Popular
N'auvoo, 3d I
Tribune, Post-
Ptfkin, 277
TRfBUNE, Press and
Chicago. 60
Tribune, St. Clair
Bdleville, 33
East St. Louis. 165
Tribune. South Lawn
Chicago, 138
Tribune. Sunday
Chicago, 56
TRIBUNEN, S\'EN3K\
Chicago, 88, 108, 245
■
^H TKfBimKN-NYHeTeK, Svenska
^H Chicago, 8S
^H Tri-County Press
^H Polo, 2S7
^H Rvanston, 174
^H Trowel, Masonic
^m Spritifificld, 325
^H True Democrat
^H Joliet, Ixnii, 308
^M Trve Flag
^H Shipman, 33. 319
^1 Trite Latteu Dav Saints' Hebaij)
l^* Piano, 3Ss
Trde MrssEos
Freeport, 181
Trde Repubucam
Sycamore, 331
True Unionist, Deuocbatic
Havana, 197
I Trus Workman
Flora, I7Q
Trumbull's Fauilv Krcord, Pso-
rESSOR
Chicago, 118
Truth Si:ekkr
Alton, Ixxv, n., 6, 55
Tbijth Telleb
Carlyle,43
TimXERS' MiNASKT
Chicago, 119
Twin Crrv News-Hebau>
Peni, 383
Umgigend, Wocbenblatt eOk Mas-
COrT.\H UKD
Mascoutah, 337
UNCONrUTIOSAL UNIONIST
Ml Vcmoa, 335
Undertaker, Western
Chicago, 149
Ungdoics VXnnes
CbicaKo, 109
Rock Island, 304
UmcoKN
Barry, 17
Unicorn Greenback
Barry, d, 17
Union
Anna, 10
Belvidcrc, 35
Bement, a6
INDEX IX) NEWSPAPERS
Sai
Cairo, 37
Champiiign, 47
Chicagci. 6q, 73. 88, qi
Clinton, 153
Caltrsburg, 187
Ili^hlund, 199
Kankakee, aio
LcwistowQ. 179, 333
Mt. Sierllng, 254
Qwincy. 391
Rock Island, 304
ScottsviUe. 3:3
Sparland, 319
Tuscola, 337
Uriiana. 4S, 338
Vandalia, 343
Union Advocate
Geneseo, 1S8
Union Agriculturist and Western
pRAiiUE Farmer
Chicago, $i
Union and Gazette
Gillespie, 1S9
Union and Gazette Cbampaign
County
ChampalsD, 47
Union Banner
Curlyle, 43,44, iSi
Union Banner and Cdmmerci\i.
Advertiser
Chicago, 82
Union Banner, Moultrie County
Stilli>*an. 330
Union, Bathst
CKicafio, 105
UnioNj Cass County
Virginia. 346
Union, Cukistiam
Cliicago, 115
Union, Constitutios and
Carlyle, 43
Union County Dcmociiat
Joncsboro, 309
Union County Heraio
Anna, 10
Jonesbora, 309
Union Cdunttt Record
Anna, 10
Jon«boro, 309
Union Oeuocrat
Kewanee, 314
Union. Dluocratic
Chillicothe, 150
Jerecyvtlle, jo6
523
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Ukion £aglg
McLeonsboro, 230
Uwos, Eabtesx Wn-t
BcccbcT, 20
Union, F\rsu:k's
Lawrtntcvillc, 220
Ukion, Fiixmobe
Peoria, 38a
Union, Flag or otnt
Marihnll, 136
Union. Ford CovN-n*
Paxton, 275
Union Gazktte
Bunker HUl, 34
Union, McHenrv Colt^tv
Woodstock, 350
Union Monitor
Hillsljoru. 2 00
Litch&dd, 200, 326
Union, Nbwspafeb
Chicago, 108
Ukion, Odd Fkixows
Springfield, 335
UmoN Pabi; Advocate
Chicaffo, 104
West Chicaj^t*. 354
Union* Park Banner
Chicago, 105
Union, Piatt Coukt^'
Monlk-tllo, 347
Union-, Pikk Counts-
GriKKsvillc, 194. 385
PilLsticld, 285
Union Press
Bushndl. 34
Uniok, Rcpl*ducan
Aun>ra, 14
Union. Scott Codktt
Winchester, 357
Union, Shelby Codxtv
ShdbjMUc, 317
Union, Stark Cousty
Toulon, 336
Union Stock YAacs Daily Sun
Chicago, 98
Union Stock Yards Exchancf.
Chicago, 91
Union. Temperance
Sheridan, 3tg
Unions Itauana, L'
Chicago, 91
UfnoNiST
Effingbatn, 169
Unionist and Statesman, Tlui
Sprinpfield, 333
Unionist, Ueuoceatic Tnvz
Havana, 197
Unionist, Uncondithinal
Ml, Vcmon, iss
Unionist, Western
Winchester, 357
United Irisbuan
Ottawa, 37 J
UNrrED State-s Medical and Sob-
cicAL Journal
Chicago. 76, 8s
Uniteh States Medical Inves-
tigator
Chicago, 76. 8s
United States Monthly, Abbott's
Chicago, 144
United States Review
Chicago, 83
Unity
Chicago, 143
Unity, New
Chicago. 143
Universal EiiANCiPAnoN, GENtfs or
Hennepin, 197
Lowell. Ux, n., 339
Umversalist
ChicaKO, 63, 198. 308
UNIl-tRSE
Chicago, 92, 94, 95
Umversitates. Index
CfiicaRo, 79
UNTERHALTtlNCSBLATT
l-'rccporl, 181
UNTKRILALTL-NGS-BLJirrES. Wl
UCEE
ChicaRO. 69, 88
I'pilnLSTERER AND CAKP&T
Kepoktek, Aii£r]can Cabinet
Maker
Chicago, 100
Cpper Mississippias
Rock Tslind, 302
VaCUNA, StnCDAV
Chicago, ;o
Vakt, Zun's
Chicago, 119
Vaktaren
Chicago, 82
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
533
Valley Blade
Paris, 374
Valley Blade, Pratrie Beacon
AND
Paris, 374
Valley Clarion
Cbesbcr, 5i
Valley Recister, Ilumois
Winthpilcr. 35;
Vai.I4:v WATcmdAN
Chicago, 58
V,VNDALIA WbH; .VND ILLINOIS
Intelugencer
Vaodalia, ^t
Van-dalias
Vnndutia, 343
Vaxderer, Leedls
Chicago, 1 03
VaNNEX. MISSION'S
CIiti-aj{u. 1)3
VXnnxv. Skol
Rock Liland, 304
Vasnf.n, Uncdovs
ChkuKu, t<x)
Kock Island, 304
VARfKTiES, Liter \ry
ChicLgo, 117
Vaht Nya Heh
Chica^, t iQ
Vevnen, Folkk-
Chicago, 146
VkrhkNK GaN(;
ChicaRo, 144
Vehlden, Xva
Chicagti, 88. 108
Vermiluon Chronicle, \ortii
Hoopestoii, ;oi
Vehuillion Colnty Prkss
DunviLIc, ij5
Vkrmilliok News
Coraellvillc, 153
Vestkik, Chicacrky
Chicnfp), itrj
VawTTK
Aurora, 16
Evaiuton. 174
T^ Rose, 218
Orion. 370
Oswego, tyo
VrLLAoe EcRO
ThomfOU, 334
ViNDlCATUK
Carlyie. 43
Clinton, 152
ViNDicATDR, Catholic
Chicago , 113
VisiTT,R, Lake CoirxTY
Lillle Fori, \xxv. n-. 227
Waiikt^in, 35a
Visitor
Kichmoad, i^f*
Visnos, HoUE
Chicago, 75
Visitor, Saturday
Champai?n, 4S
VtSIlOR. WuaUFORD COUMTV
Voict; or IixiNors
-Vlton, 6
VoiL'E OK Masonry
ChiraRo, 80
Voice ur the Fair
Oiicago, 8s
Voice or the People
Chicago, S3
Lnuisvitlc, jiS
Peoria, ijQ
Voice of Truth
Winchester, 357
Vola-ntk
Chicago. 1 13
Voi-KS. Stoime Des
ChicAfro, 77
Volksblatt,
Bcncvlllc, 23. J3
Ciirlinvillc, 43
F-fliiiKliam. 170
Jolict, 134
J^ Snilc, 3ig
l.incoln, 314, ^35
Qiiinty. 193
Vol-KSBLATT, I1.UNOI8
Decatur, 158
Naslivillc, afio
Vo LKSBLATT-RlTv-DSCHAU
Lincoln. 314
VOLKSKRKI'ND
Aurora, 15
Chittvi^o, 57. 144
Calcn,i, 184
VoLKSrREi;si>, Couvercial akd
Peru, 383
^^^1 524 ILLINOIS lilSTORICAL COLLECTION'S ^U
^^^^^M VoLKsrKErwt). lu-roots
WASBiKcroN County Hesald ^H
^^^^^H 334
NiLsfa\'ilic, 23g ^H
^^^^H VOLKSXEITtTN^i, Uu PaOT. CoUNTY
Wasejnctdn Countv ZEfTtmo ^H
^^^^H Naperville.
Nashville, 360 ^H
^^^^H Volks-Zeitiinc
Washingtqnian ^^M
^^^H Chicago, 135. 137
Chicago, i3;> ^H
^^^^^H Molinc, 504
Washisotonian. Ilunois ^^
^^^^H Volks-Zeitung, Cbicaooeii
Spiingficld. 32j
^^^^^1
Washingtonun. Missoukj and Ill-
^^^^^B VoLKS-ZF.iTCN'r., Deutrphk
inois TucPERANCE Herald and
^^^^^H Bloomiogton, jo
AltOD. 5
^^^^^1 Volks-Zeitl'ko, Iixihois
Wasp
^^^^^H Cliicagti, I03
Nauvoo. 960
^^^^^1 VotE<^i^F,iTrNt:, Neite
Watch
^^^^^H Rock Iglund, 304
Chicago, 133
^^^^^1
Watch, Lakesiuk
^^^^^H Chir-iRO, 80
Chicago. 147
^^^^^H Havana,
Watch Tower
^^^^^1 \'0RBOTE
Plainfield. 385
^^^^H Chicftgo, lis, 130
Vermonr, 344
^^^^H VobwXbts
Watchuaker and Metal Worker
^^^^H 7
Chicago. i>5
^^^^^1
Watcuhakers' Magazine
^^^^^H Havana,
Chicago, 113
H^H^I Vox HUUAHA
WATCHliAN
HI^HH Chicago, 119
Chicago, ISO
II ^HU Vox I'OPUU
Elgin, 171 1
II ^HH McLeatLsboro, 230
U^HH W vdasb Advocate, SENTmcL and
Galva. 186
La Salic. 319
Watchman and Evangcust
H^HH Mt. Carmcl. iso
Louisville. Kailurky. 7
^^^^H Wabash Democilat
Watl-huan, Democratic
^^^^^H Mt. Camu"!, 351
Kewion, 363
^^^^^H Wauash Republican
Watchman. Independent
^^^^^H ML Cnrmcl, 350
Mt. Morris, 352
^^^^^H
Watchman. LittU'.
^^^^^^1 Hutsonvitttr, 30I
Blomntngton, 31
^^^^^1 Wabash Vallky REPtmucAN
Chicago, 10 3
^^^HH Paris, 374
Watchman op the Prairies
^^^^^H WaBASR VaIXEV TtMEK
Chicago, 6t
^^^HH 374
Watchhan, Perry County
^^^^^1 Wacbtek am Ilunois. Der
Taiiuiroa,337,333
^^^^■^1 377
Watchman, Temperance
^^^HH Wak Deuocrat
Alton. 8
^^^^1^1 (-'airfield.
Watchman, Valley
PI^IH War Eagle
Chicago, 58
H Caira 36
Watchman, Western
^H Waterloo, 350
Rock Spring, 305
^1 Waste. Deutsthk
Water Cure Journal
^1 Chicago, 135
Galesburg. 186
^1 Washinc:ton County Gazette
Wayne County Centiai
^H Ashley, t3
Jcflcrsoaville, 306 ■
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B. &. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
^^^^^^^^^^^^ffif^TO NEWSPAPERS ^^I^^^
^m Wayke Countv Pbess
West, Spikit or the
^H Fairfield, 176
Naples, J58
^B Wayne Covntv REPtniLicAN
West, Stah op the
^H Fairfield, 177
Edwardii^'inc. xxviii, t66
^H Wecto Posten, Nva
Geneaco. 18S ^
^H Chicago, 13s
^1 Weekly
^H Aurora, 15
^H Clifton, 15:
Ui Iliirpe, 217
Sparta, 320
Wbstek, Der
Chicago. 62, 106, 107, XJS
^H Dundee, 163
Westen ukd Daheiu
■ Odel), 36s
Chicago, 63, 106, 107, 135
^P Port n>TDn, 38S
WesTBNs, DtE CnsoMiK des
" Weekly Buixetin. Rkal Estate
Rock Island, 304
■ Journal anh
Westeks, Stebn des
1 Chicago, 14 J
Quincy. sqi
WsEKT-v, Chicago Dollar
Western Auvance
Chicago, 63
BloDinington, 31
Weeeiy Magazike
Western Age
Chicago, ti4
Chicago, 129
Weeiclv Mebcbamt
WBSTEBN ACRICiri.TL-RIfiT
Chicago, go
QiuQcy, 293
Weekly Price Current. Mescan-
Western Acbiotlturist and Live
TILE JODENAL AND
Stock Journal
Chicago, loS
Chicago. 04
WEia3' COUMERCIAL EXPBERS .XSD
Quinry, 293
Westkhn Produce Reporteh
Western Banner
Chicago, 73
Chicago, 75
Wells' Makine Reoisteb
Rockford, 302
Chicago, 77
Western Banner. Vouth's
WESLEYAN SEmNABV R£Pt>KT£K
Chicago, fi?
Rockford, 399
Wrstekn Bamist, Pioneer and
Wesley AN A
Rock Spring, 305
Bloominglon, so
Western Beacon
Wespen, CmcAr.oF.R
Qiicago. 129
Chicago, 1 39
Western Book Seller
West Chicago
ChicB8o> 94
Chicago, 105
West CmcAco Banner
Western Brewer
Chicago, 133
Chicago, 99
Westers Brew-er and Journal of
West End Advocatk
the Barley. Hop. Anu Malt
Chicago, 105
Trade
Wi^sT End Kebana
Chicago, 133
Keithsburg, 314
Western Cathouc ^J
West, Free
Chicago, 94 ^H
Chicago, 55, 64
Wfstekn Christian ^^^^M
West, Gablasd or the
Elgin, Uxv, ^^^^H
Chicago. 57
Western Chubchuan ^^^|
West, Great
Chicago. 77 ^^^
Chicago, 89
Western Citizen
West, Oli\'e Beanch o» the
Chicago, Uxv. n., 55. t". ^ ^^
Chicago, 67
Rock Island, 303
s36
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
WESTBBN L'tOTHJXG, FUBMURISi;
AMD RiT RsPOHTtB
Chicago, 148
Westebn College MACAiiSE
Cltioi^^, 148
WlSTEKN CovrECTIONER AND BaKKR
Chicai^, 14S
Wkctbkn Cxcsaoer
Chicago, 6g
Western Cuhoeblanu pREsnv
TEBIAN
Alton. 8
Westesn Deuocrat
Kaskaskis. it a
Wkstekn r)RUCi;iST
Chicago, 4i, 140
Western Educational Joitknal
CfaicRBo, 149
Western Euicrants* Maga2ii4K
AKD Historian of Tiuer in
the Wkst
Carthaffe, 45
Western Kntebpkisk
ChiaigD. 71, 144
Westesk Evangelist
(irccnvillr, IQ4
Rockwell. 305
Western Kauily Monitor
Marion, 7^
Westkrn Faku Journal
Chicago, 68
Wrstern Farmer
Chicago, 63
L>i.xaii. i&j
WtSTTiRN FrEEUAN
(rale&l>iirg, Uxv, n., 185
WtSTEK-N FURMTURE TrADE
Chicago, 131
Western Garuhd
Chicago. 69
Western Globe
Luwrcnccville, 130
Western, Great
Bcilcv-ilic, 21
Western CiinDi;, IIobneb's Cbi-
CACO ANI)
Chicajso. 67
Westebn (Ikbalo
Chicago, 58, 60
Western Hume
Chicago, 95
Western Intelucencer
Kaskaskia, xrvjii. 312
Western Journal or Educatiok
Chicago, 118
Western JotniNAL or Music
Chicago, 7t
Western Ji;bist
Bloomin^on, 31
Western Leader
SpringGeld, 324
Western Ligitt
Macomb. 3ji
Western (LnTRARY?) Magazine
Chicago. 57
Western Live Stoc*k Journal
East St. Louis, t66
Western Macazixe
Chicago, 114. 149
Western Magazine, Lady's
Chicago, 62
WeSTEKN MANDrACTtTRER
Chicago, 125
Western Merchants' Price Cur-
RF.VT
ChicBi^. 78
Western Mebc:bants' Price Cvb-
RENT AND MANIJTACTUKERS'
Record
Chicago, 78
Western Mercury
Geneva, ixiv, n.. 1S8
St. Charles. 308
Western Miner
Braid wood. 3 a
WFusn;»N MrasoB
Rockford, 300
Western Monthly
Chicago, 99
Western Monthly Macazixe
Vamljilia. 341
WEKTtiRN News
Bcl]c%'illc. 30
Western Observxr
JacksaiivilK-, liii. 303
Western Odd Fellow
Cbiciigo, 90
Western Paper Trade
Chicago, 129
Western Pathfinder
Chic^igo. 68
Western Photographic News
Chicago. 125
WssreuN Pioneeb
ACton. 4
Western Pioneer and
Standaru Beareb
Alton, 4, 305
Western Plouchboy
Edward^viUe, 167
Western Postal Record
Chicago, 95
Western Postal Rsview
Dw-i)i!hl, 164
Western Praikie Farver, Union
Agriculturist and
Chicago, S3
Western Produce Rkpobtkr,
Wells' CoyHKRciAL Kxpress
AND
Chicago, 73
Western Prurr
Chicago. 88
Western Railroad Gazette
Chicago, 71
Western Rural
Chicago, 80, 140
Western Rvbal and Averican
Stocxxan
Chicago, 80
Western Ritbal and FAinLV
Weekly Paper
Chicago, 80
Western SciENnric Journal
Peoria, 38 1
Westf.rx Snor. and Lkathkr Re-
view
Chk-ago, 138
Western Soldiers* Friend
Chicago, 89
Western Spiut and Wine Trade
Chicago, 78
Western Sporting Times
Chicago, I iQ
Western Spy
Ml. Sterling, 353
Western Star
JackstmviQe, 204
Western Stationer and Printer
Chicago, 149
Western Sunday Review
Chicago, 100
Western Tablet
Chicago. 64
Western Telcgraph
Canton, sq
Western Teiiferance Advocate
Chicago. 85
Western Trade and Rxport
JOURNAI.
Chicago, 139
Western Trade JotraNAL
Chicago, (39
Western Traveler
Chicago. 134
Western Undertaker
Qucago. 149
Western Unionist
WiDchester, 35;
Western Votcx and Internal
IVPROVEKENT JOURNAL
Shawncctown. 315
Western Watchman
Rotk Spring, 305
Western Weeelv Mirror
Edwonlsvillc, 167
Western Waic
Bloomington, aS
Western Wobi4)
Warsaw, 348
Wesiern World and De Kalb
Review
De Kalb. 160
Westucbe Odd Fellow
Chicago, 105
Westuche Presse
Qumcy, 292, 293, 394
Westucbe SchOtzb und Jagd Zett-
UNO
Chicago, 144
Westucbe UNTEKiULnmos-BLAT-
TER
Chicago, 69, 88
What Next
Chicago, 113
Whig
Quincy, hex, bnlv, Izxvii, A91
Rushvine. 307
Vnndalia. 341
Whig and Illinois Intellicbnckr,
Vandaua
Vandalia. ,^41
Wbic, Free Press and Ilunois
Vandalia, 343
Whig, Ilunois AoI£r vkd Demo-
csat1scheb
Springbcld, 335
Whic Repubucan
Quincy, jgi
Wbic, Tazer-eu.
Trcmonl, 336
Whig, Western
Bloomington. 38
Whtp and Spub
Decatur, 159
WmspEK, Daily
DJxuu, Ux, i6a
White County Advocate
Carmi, 44, iqi
White Col-nty News
Carmi, 44
WnrresiDE Chbonicu
Sterling, 328
WHITE31UE Cddnty Axci;&
Sterling, 338
WmTEStnE Oeuocbat
Fulton, 182
WHtTf:srDE: IIebald
Mnnrison, 248
WmTEiiiDt; Inwstigatob
Fulton, ]$[
WurresiDE SeNTTNEt
Morrison, 348
WKfTESIDE TlUES
Rock Falls, 248, 3<)8
Sterling;, 328
Wild Edceetok's Weskly Ever-
CREEN
Chicngo, 134
Will Coukty
vertiskr
I^ockporL, 237
Will Cotmrv Courier
Joliet. 20S
Wnx County Telecrai^
Lockport, 337
WiLUAiisoN County Advocate
Marion, 334
WtLUAlCfiOS- CotJNTY DEMOCRAT
Marion, 134
WlLLIAUSUN CotJNTV PROGRESS
Marion, 234
Wn-sov's REfixcroR
Chicago, itQ
Wilson's Weekxy
Ro&eviile, 306
CouHERCiAL Ad-
Wine AND SriRlT RjCVIEH
ChicaKo, 78
Wine Trade, Western Sphut akd
Chicago, 78
Wine Trade Review, American
SpIRTT AND
ChicARD, 78
Wjnst-hago Canr
Rockford, 301
Winnebagu Couvty Advertiser
Durand, 164
Winnebago Cocniv Chiep
Rockford, 301
WiNNesACo Forum
Rockford, 3g8
Witness
Chica|i;o, 144
Witness, Christian Tnizs and
Chicaj;o, 61
WoCHENBLATt
Beardstown, la
Joliet, 3oS
Mascout^, 337
(Quincy, 2Q2
WOCHESBLATT, CENTRAL IlUNOIS
Ottawa. 271
WoCOENBLATr TOr MaSCOOTAB DND
Umgecend
Moscoutah, 237
Wochesmlatt, Kathousches
Chicago, 76
Wocheshlatt, Staats
Springfield, 325. 326
WooDKORD Coi;ntv Arcds
Metumora, 741
Woodford County Visitor
Metamora, 341
Woodford Journal
£ureka, 174
Woodford Sentinel
Mclamora. 341, 340
Words fob Jesl's
Rockford, 301
Words or Life
Chicago. 134
Work, Our
Sparta, 32c
WoRKEBS* Lamp
Chicngo, 119
WoHKENc People, Akebican
Chicago, 114
J
INDEX TO NEWSPAPERS
529
Workingman's Advocatc
Chicago, 80
WORKUAN
Moline, 144
WORKUAN, ILUNOIS MaSTER
Cunton, 40
Workman, Tkue
Flora, i7t)
VVorkkan's Advocate, Mixer and
Belleville, 14
WOKLD, AUUSEUtNT
Chicago, lit)
\Vdku> and L'uuu>:8CtAL Advkr-
TiSEK, INUUSIKIA],
Chicaf;o, 1 15
World and 1)e Kalb Review.
Wk STERN
De Ka]b, 160
World and Iron Worker. Inoi;5>
T8XA.L
Chioigo, Its
World, Child's
Chicago, io6
World, Hotel
ChicaRo, 1 36
WoKJ-o Maciazine
Chirogo, loj
Wor:j>, Metal
Chicago, 133
World, Xew
Chicago, 79
World, St. Louis Railway
East St. Louis 165
World, Sch>c}ol
Chicago, iiS
World, StiNDAV School
Chicago, 104
World, Western
Warsaw, 148
X. Y. L. N. T. JoOHSAL
Chicago, 144
Yellow Jacket
Palestine, 272
YEOyAN
Morris, 147
Yeoman and Railroad Journal,
Fayette
Vaodalia, 343
Yeohan, Johnson County
Vienna, 344
Young Advocate
BaUvi&, 18
YOUNC AUEBICA
Chicago, 65, 113
Urhana, 33^
Young American Democrat
Nasb^-ille, 25g
YouNC CATHours Frikx-d
Chicago, 86
YOUNO Cl£ICA(K]
Cbicaftn, 113
YouNC Folks' Monthly
Chicago, 105
Young Foles. Picture Gallery
FOR
Chicago, 143
YouNu Folks' Rural
Chicago, 105
YotiNC Folks Weekly
Chicago, 13S
Young Ueko
Chicago, iQQ
Young Industry
Chicago, 113
Young Men's Curistian Associa-
tion Herald
Springfidd, 326
Young MessKNr.KR
Chicago, lOQ
Youno Pilot
Chicago, 105
VouNG Reaper
Chicago, too
Youth. Literary
Chicago, ir2
Youth, Ocr
Chicago, 105, lOQ
Youra's Cabinet
Chicago, loQ
Youth's Evangelist and Little
Preacher
Chicago, 14Q
Youths' Gazbttb
Chicago, SS
Youth's Paper, Kvbrv
Chiaigfj, 135
Youth's Reporter
Chicago, 113
Youth's W^estern Banner
Chicago, 67
S30
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Zange, Kneip
Chica^, iti
Zeichen der Zeit
Chicago, loo
Zeitgeist
Chicago, 73
Zeit, Nede
Chicago, 137
Zeit, Zeichen der
Chicago, 100
Zeitung
Belleville, Izx, Ixxix, ci, ai, 22, 23,
Cairo, 36
Carlyle, 43
Chicago, 69
Decatur, 158
SprinRtield, 335
Zkuvsg. Abend
Chicago, 6()
Zeitung, Arbeitek-
Chicago, as 130. 146
Chicago. 65, &6
Zeitcjjc, Chicagoer Arbeiter-
Chlcago, 35
Zeitctng, CmcAiJOKR Handels-
Chicago, 36
Zeitunr, Ciucacoer Volks-
Chicago, 138
Zeitung, Conditor, Koch, und
Baecker
Chicago, 139
Zeitung, Deutsche
Alton, 7
Danville, 156
Galena, 184
Peoria, 279
Zeitung, Dn Page County
Whcatnn, 3^5
Zkituny:. H^NUkLs UND Industrie
Chicago, 122
Zeitung, Highland Bote und
ScHut:TzE\-
Higliland, 199
Zeitung, Ilunois Staats-
Chicago, Ijuv n. Ixxvii, 125
Zettkng, Neue Volks-
Roct Island, 304
ZeITU\G. PurTDEtlTSCHE
Chiragu, 143
Zeitund, Randolph County
CU-sier, s?
Zeitung, Sonntags
Peoria, 281
Zeitung, Sued Ilunois
Carlyle, 44
Xeitung und Stern
Belleville, 23
ZEiri^G, VOLKS-
Chicago, 135, 137
Moline, 304
Zeitung, Washington County
Nashville, 269
Zeitung, Westliche SchOtze und
Jacd
Chicago, 144
Zion's Baner
Chicago, 134
Galesburg, 186
Knoxville, 216
Zion's Hope
Piano, 2S5
Zion's Vast
Chicago, 119
INDEX TO NAMES
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^B b ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H i- J^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
INDEX TO NAMES
1
Abbott, 144. 34a. Jjo
Atdcn, John B., 95, 113
^1
Abbott, H. M., 51
Aldcn, Roy, 284
^^H
Ablxrtt. }. S., 297
Aldcn, W. G., 17, 273
^^^^M
Abbott, Jeremiah, 166
Alexander, E. J. C, 300, 226
^^^^M
Abbott, M. H.. 194. aS4, 285
Alexander, Georjje, 131
^^^^M
Abbott, M. J., 24ft. 3SJ
Alfitander, J. T., i<m>
^^^^1
Abbott, NeUnn, aai
Alct.ttider, Q. C, 343
^^^^1
Abernathy, R. James, 345
Allalian. Dxtor J. C, 387
^^^^M
Able, Alida V., 171
Allanl, H. C, 19, 346, 347
^^H
Abrahamsoti, Revctvml L. G., 114,3,0.;
Allard, L. S., 346
^^H
Ackerman, A,, 40, 250
Allen, 174
1
Ackcrman, FUiward S., j|^o
Allen, A. J., 263
^^H
Adair, John M., aiS, 351
Allen. C. C, 352
^^H
Atlonis, 8?, 84, 94, 07
Allen, Charles, 161, 313
^^H
Adams, A. J., 155
Allen, Henry C, 1
^^H
Adams, Charleit PrancU, aga
Allen, Heniy K., 13
^^H
Adams, (George II., 348
Allen, Doctor J. Adams, 56, 57
^H
Adams, George M., 31, 336
80
^^H
.Warns, Granger, 68
Allen, J. M., 188
^^H
Adams, H. W',, 333
Allen, Joshua, 3i6
^^H
Adams, J. A., 8g
Allen, R. C, 190
^^H
Adam&, J, C, 01
Allen, T. A., 156
^^H
Adams, J. Henry, 10
Allen, T. J., 154
^^H
Adams, Joe R., .138
AllpR, Fred L., 388,320
^^H
Adams, John t^uincy, ,t40
Allin, James, 37
^^H
Adams, N. T., 397
Allison, 361
^^^^^
Adams, 0. M., 3
Allison, F. A., 33a
^^^^M
Addis, Robert D., ji
Allison, Joseph F., 351
^^^^M
Addis, William H., 157, 158, 159, 173,
-Allnut, 3S4
^^H
343
Allpon, Doctor \V. W., 80
^^H
A^ney, W. S., 181
Altgcid, Governor, 130
^^1
Ahnbcrg, L.. 185
Althorp, Thomas, 117
^^H
Ailten, Andrew J., 108
Allizcr, Will, 178
^^H
Aitkcn, J. F., St)
Amass, George, 33
^^H
Albee, 387
Ambrose, D. I*ib, 234, 358
^^H
Albright, 3$2 1
.\mc5, 365
^^H
Aldriih, Ortantto W.. ji
Ammcn, General Jacob, Ixxxiv
^^^B
Aldtn, A. J., 10, 163, 164, 170. 191,
Anderson, 152, 153
1
339, 449, 355. 264, 3J9, 344
Anderson, A. M., la, 336. 339,
3s8 ^m
533
1
^^^^5^^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^|
^^^H Anderson. Kcvcrend C. 186, 216
Arford, Vera K., tio ^^^^^H
^^^B Anderson, E., 87
Arford, Vir^nia M., no ^^^^^|
^^H Anderson, F. W., 168, 334
195 ^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, Frank, 88
Armour, S. A., 330 ^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, George L., 331
Armour, William J., 53. 396, 330 ^^^|
^^^H Anderson, J. A., 233
Armsirong, 331 ^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, }. fi., 194, 359
Armstrong, A., 96 ^^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, J. J., 259, 260
Armstrong, George, 337 ^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, Jamei L., ^07
Armstrong, George B., 137 ^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson. John, 87
Armstrong, G. W., 178 ^^^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson, Joseph, 346
Armstrong, J. S., 378 ^^^^^^H
^^^H Anderson. Joseph B., 259
Arnold, 331,332 ^^^^|
^^^H Anderson. Ncis, 138
AiDold, Isaac S., Ixxidii, Ixxxv, n., ^^^^^|
^^^H Anderson, W. K., 177
^H
^^^1 Anderson, W. J.,
Arnold, T. B., 16, 331, 333 ^H
^^^H Anderson, Williini H., 355
Arnold, W. L., 315, 311 ^^M
^^^H Andrews, 339
Amy, W. F. N., 39 ^^^^H
^^^H Andrews, A., aSo
Arosenius, 185 ^^^^^^^|
^^^H Andrews, A. H., 196
319 ^^^^^^^1
^^^H Andrews, B. B., 338
Anhur, J. C, 130 ^^^^^^H
^^^H Andrews, Reverend K. N., 91
Arthur, O. P., 3 ^^|
^^^H Andrews, Fiank, 150
Artx, Doctor Witliam F., 35 ^H
^^^H Andrews, II. B., aao
Ash, Georf^ O., 163 ^^H
^^^H Andrews, J. L., 340
Ash, J. F., 331 ^^^^^M
^^^H Andrews, K. C, 390
Ashbaugh, H. C, 350 ^^^^^|
^^^H Andrews, L. M., 159, 340
8g ^^^^H
^^^H Andrews, Undley M., 160
Ashton, 346, 334 ^^^^^1
^^^1 Andrews, Roy W., 34a
Ashton, Andrew J., 347, 307 ^^H
^^^H Andrews, S. F., 336
AahtoQ, Francis, 154 ^^H
^^^H Andnis, D. A. K., 301, 303
Ashlon, S., 8t ^^M
^^^H Andnu, W. D. £., 301
Aspinwall, t8i ^^^^H
^^^H Angevine, J., 167
Aten, 394 ^^^^H
^^^1 Angier, A. W., 153, 168
Athcrton, Benson T., 176 ^^^^H
^^H Angier, T. S., 168
AthcrtoR, L. W., 163 ^^^^H
^^^H Anglcroth, C, 93
Atkins, U. J., 304 ^^H
^^H Anlceny, R. V., 180
Atkins. Smith D.. tSo, 35s, 31a ^^M
^^^H Ankncy, Tomlinson, 353
Atkinson, J. B., sio ^^H
^^^V Anmsn, Howard C, asi
Atwood, C. C, 353 ^H
H^ AnseU, Albert G., 195
Auerswald, George, 34f 337, 363 ^^1
H Aplington, Zcnas, 3S6
Augustus, Eklward, 58 ^^H
^^ Apperson, J. A., 3a3
Austin, £■ D., 359 ^^M
^^^K Applegate, L. W., 337
Austin, F. 0., 3S6 ^H
^^^B Archer, Charles, 1S9, 309
Austin, H., aio ^^H
^^^K Arenz, Francis, 18
Avcr^', George, 370 ^^H
^^^^L Arford, Fremont, no, 1 39
Avery, John A., 353 ^^H
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^■i & ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H
-^^^^^^^^^m^iii
^^^^V INDEX TO NAMES 535
d
^H Avery, Julius, 270
Baker, Edward, 350
^1
^H Any, J. L., ti
Baker, Edward L., 331
^^H
^H Axton, a35
Oaker, Erwin, aot
^^H
^M Ayera, J. G., 38, 187
Baker, I. S., 104
^^H
^H AycTS, Juon C, t6a
Baker, Jehu, ao
^^H
^M Ayen, U. M., 186
Baker, P. W., 51
^^H
^M BibbLtt, t^lkn C, 75
Baker, Pclcr. 34
^^H
^M Babcock, A. C, 85
Baker. Peter W., 313, 359, 395. 3S»
^^H
^M Babcock, H. !>., 185
Baker. William, 79
^^H
^M Bsbcoclc. J. B., 2S3
Balch, C. H., 307
^^H
^H Babcock, Louis M., 367
Halch. J. J.. 187
^^H
^B Bachtdlc. W. B., 313
Baldvi-in, 335, aSi
^^H
^M Back, A. J., 151
UalduHn, E. F., a6, 173, aaS, 36a,
^^H
^H Backus, 367
aSi. 344
^^H
^H Backus, Gecnigc B., 350
Baldwin, Reverend Theron, tsiii
^^H
Badger, J. S., i
Ball, Reverend 0. H., 106 _
^^^H
Bagby, John S., 308
Ballance, G. W , 344 '
^^^H
Bagg, iSo
Ballantyne, s''
^^^1
Bagley. M. M., 343
Balluntyne, James F.. 63, 85
^^H
Bagtey, Waller, 45
Ballard, C. R.. 264
^^H
Babm, J. M., 313
Ballard, Mm. Fannie I., 350
^^H
Railbache^ 391, 3x4
Ballard, W. A.. 163, 330
^^H
Bailhache, John, IxvU, 4
Ballenger, Richard, 353
^^H
Bailhache, Ullliam K., 4, 391
Ballenlinc, 2
^^H
Bailey, 3, 185, 353
Dallentyne, John F., 144
^^H
Bailey, Reverend A., 304
Dallinger, J. A., 17
■
Bailey, Alvln, 357
Ballingcr, R. H., 310,345
■
Bailey, Bernard, J76
Batluu. L.. 15a
^^H
Bailey, H. U., 389
Bttlmer, J. R., 67
^^H
Bailey, J. M., i&o
BaUhe, E. P., 993
^^H
Bailey, J. C. W.. 78, 80, 8;, 9a, 101
Baliley, J. C, 358
^^H
Bailey, J. R.. k$. a$3
BaniToft, C. A., 180
^^H
Bailey, John W.. aSy
Bandy, W. M., 156
J
B^ley, Louis, 16
QanKS, C. L., aoo, 336
^^H
Bailey, S. G., 4
DanKS, E. T., aoo
^^H
Bailey, Thomas, 38
BanRS. George S,. 14, 15, 133
^^H
Bailey, Wesley, 47
Bankson, 330
^^H
Daily, 379
Bannister, H. M.. 133
^^H
Bain, M. R., 396, 355
Barbec, M. C. 177
t^^H
Baird, George 0., aj?
Barber, 336
^^H
Baker, 78, 113, 353, 356,334
Barber, D. C. 333
^^H
Baker, C. M., 333
Barber, Lemuel Newton, 386
^^H
Baker, D. P,, 16, 333
Barbour, Willb G.. 376
^^H
Baker, Delphine P., 79
Barden. H., 304
^^^^
Baker, E. L., 4
1
Bardwell, A. C, 163 ,
1
■
^^^^ ILLINOIS fflSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
■
^H
Barker, A. M.. 345
Bosh, Mra. D. N., 143
^^H
^^H
Barklcy, \i. W., 176, 177
Bashor, S. H., 31S
^^^^H
^^H
Bttrklcy. James, 43
Boskctt. 334
^^^^^1
^^H
Barklc}', O. F., 176
Baasctt. 89, 107, 175
^^^^^H
^^H
Bsrlow, A. R., 347
Bassrtt. A. A., 319
^^^^H
^^H
Bnraard, 117, 345
Bitssclt, C. 314
^^^^1
^^H
Banntxi, Charles, 119
Biissclt, Charles K., 1
^^^^1
^^H
Barnard, E. B., j66
Biis«ett. Chiirirs N., 3S6
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes, 71, 34i, 257, 311
Ba&sctt, Chaunccy, 314, 3i<i
^^^H
^^H
BariKs. C. R.. 130, 131
Ba^vtt. J. J., 160
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes, Jacob B., 173, sSt
BasseU.M. H., 11, 3ti, 339
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes, L. B., 354
Bassctc, Orville P.. 338. 331
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes, General M. S., 185,
3*4, 304
Bastion. A. W., 183
^^^^1
^^H
Banics, Myron S., 253
Batchelor, George, 136
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes, Reverend SctH, 55,
398.308
Batcman. Ne«1on, 131. 3S0
^^^^1
^^H
Barnes. W. H., 313
Bates, B. B.. tyS
^^^^1
^^H
Ilanie:«, W. Bennett, 185
Bates, George B., 130
^^^^^H
^^H
Bamet, g6
Bales. George W.. 176 1
^^^^^1
^^H
Harnett, qf)
Bale&. Joseph B., 28, 335
^^^^H
^^H
Bamett, Fcrtlinand L., 13^
Batrit, Millon A., 3, ad, 334, 347
318. ^1
^^H
Barney, Chartca E^., 117
3»1. J34
^H
^^H
Bamhart, James, 38a
Datcft, Morgan, 130
^^^^^
^^H
Bamhill, John B., aiS
Bates, William [I., 377
^^^^M
^^H
Barnsback. Henry C, 16S
Baltertot), Ira A., 333
^^^^^H
^^H
Samum, J. S., 090, 318
Bauer. 361
^^^^^1
^^H
Ban-, James S., Jr., 37
Baus^i, go
^^^^^H
^^H
Barrett, 3^4
BauKli. Joe V., 177, aJS. »S6
^^^^1
^^H
BaiTBtt, A. B., 355
Baugher, Xesliit, 1S3
^^^^1
^^H
Barrett, I'. K.., 317
Bauman, 363
^^^^1
^^H
Barren, K. T., aig
Baumcrt, 361
^^M
^^H
Barrows, W, F., 30J
Baxter, T. L.. 384
^H
^^H
Barry, David. 94
Baylcss. J. F.. 336
^H
^^^^
Barter H. L., 3S8
Bayless, Solomon D..8t
^H
^^H
Bartfacnc, too
Bayliss, Alfred, 33S
^^1
^^H
Bartholomew. John W., a
Bayliss, John H., 37
^^^^1
^^H
Bartletl, fxlgar K , 299, 303
Bayiie. W. H., 158
^^^^1
^^H
Barllelt, \. Gray, 93
Beach, James S., 55
^^^^1
^^V
Bartlett, O. F., 63
Beach, R. K., 343
^^^^M
H
Bartleit, S. M., 183, 391
Barton, tSi
Barton, George, 335
Beall, .\sa, 1S7
Beal], Fred. 187
Bean, Kdward, 75
^
^^H
Barton. John H., 10, 36, 37
40, 41
Bean, J. M., 313
^H
^^H
Borzynski, John, 133
Bean. W. VV., 339
^H
^^H
Bascom, Charles P., 989
Bcartl. F.dwin, 35a
^H
1
Bascom, J. H., 101
f
Beard, Ellen. 15
J
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 537 ^|
^H Beardskir, B. J., 390
Bender. H., 107 ^^^f
^H Bcatty, 6, ai6
BcQ^ton, J. C, 303 ^^^B
^H Beatly, Guy, i6t
Bennet, E. C, 344 ^^^H
H Beatty, J. M., 347
Bennet, R. J., 117 ^^H
^1 Realty, Justin V., 3A5
Bennett, 335 ^^^H
^1 neally, W. A., J
Bennett, A. B., 163 ^^H
^H Dealty, '/.., 1S6, 351
Bennett, Alonzo, 163 ^^^|
^H Ucatty, Zachcus, 34a
Bennett, E. I., 385 ^^H
^H Ocaupr^, Ebcn F., 16
Bennett, E. J., 385 ^^H
^H Beck, 340, z66, 373
Bcnneti. F. O., 303 ^^H
^P Beck, Charles W., 44
BcnncU, Francis R., 303 ^^H
^B Beck, F. J., 373
Bennett. Frank, 335 ^^^^^H
^H Beck, James, 366
Bennett, G. L.. 179, 369 ^^^^^H
Beck, Richard, 350
Bennett. James Gordon, xc ^^^^H
Beck, W. r., 367
Bennett, John I., 187 ^^H
Beck, William M., 366
Bennett, Norman, 336 ^^^H
Bcckcl, H. A.. 145
Bennett, S. F., 396 ^^^|
Becker, 68, 69
Bennett, W. B., 30 ^^H
Becker, Frcdcriclt, 88
Bennett. W. S.. 383 ^^M
Becker, Fritz, 69
Benson, 87. ^^^|
Becker, John. 49
Beruion, F. H,, 69 ^^^H
Becket, 183
Bent, Charles, ^^48 ^^H
Beckfortl, Isaac B., 154
Bent, Charles, Jr., 248 ^^H
Beckwilh, 161
Bcntly. W. F., 337 ^^H
Bcckwilh, Milan S., 157, 373
Berdine, D. H., 356 ^^H
Beddl, E. A., .H4g
Berem&n, H. A., 78 ^^^|
Bedcr, S., 93
Bergh, 11. r., 103, 133 ^^^1
Bcebe. H. S.. 281
Bernhardt, T. F., 158 ^^f
Bccltrr, Frank A., agj
Bt^rry, 164 ^^^|
Beem, John T., 4, 7, 163
Berr>-, Elijah C, 31 3, 340 ^^^H
Beem, William H., jtj
Berr)', Jesie N., 39 ^^^|
Beer, William E., 1x7
Berr)-, William, xK-ii, 340 ^^^|
Beer*. N. B., 346
Besore, G. W., 351 ^^H
Begun, B. B., 396
Bells, Charles, 74 ^^^|
Beinder, U., 61
BcvchdRe. J. 11., 3.11 ^^^H
Reiser, K. F., 359
Bcviall, M. G., 43, 310 ^^^1
Bell, 150, 317, 319
Bcviall, Mrs. M. O., 310 ^^^H
Bell, Andrew J., 133, 344
Bevirt, 33 ^^H
Belt, Hairy E., 356
Bickford.(Beckford?)Isaiu:B..35, 179 ^^H
Bell, Jesse W., Jr., 386
Bideman, 39 ^^^|
Bell, Robert, 350
Biddlc, Nicholas, xlii, n. 39, n. 30 ^^^^^|
Bell, Victor B., 350
Biddlccotne, 150 ^^^^^|
Bcllinghausen, \V., 69, 88
lUddlccome, Benjamin, 36, 339, 337 ^^^^^M
Belohradsky, T. B., 93
Uiddlcccinic, J. W.. tgh ^^^^^^^M
Bdvel, 188
^^^^^^H
^^^^^^S^^^lSn^T^ffiSTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^H
^^^H Bierer, George C, 256
Blades, Franklin, 351 ^^^^^|
^^^H Bigelow, Horace, 2, 36S
Blair, Geoige W., 353 ^^^H
^^H Biggert, 327
Blaisdell, C. W., 348 ^^^H
^^^1 Biggs, 36S
Blaisdell, E. W., Ixxvii ^^^H
^^^1 Bigler, John, 353
Blaiwiell, E. W., Jr., 398 ^^^H
^^^H Billings, RevcretKi James, 8x
Blaisdeil. Elija O. W.. 398 ^^^H
^^H Bitlings, W., t3o
Blaisdcll, Richard P., 398 ^^^H
^^^H Dillmire, aaa
80, 196 i^^^^H
^^^H Binder, yg
Blake, James V., 141 ^^^^^^^|
^^^H BIntlifT, Edward H., 249, 350
Blakely, H., 84 ^^^H
^^^H Btiu, 337
Blakely, David, 84 ^^^H
^^^H Birce, J. M., ti
Blakely, George E., 134, 137 ^^^^|
^^^H Biid, Rhenodyne A., 399
Blanchard, H. ^^^^
^^H Dirdsall, D. B., 357
Blanchard, Reverend J., 93 ^^^^H
^^H Birdsa]!, G. D. B., 913
Blanchaxd, Rufus. 74 ^^^^|
^^H Birdsall, J. A. J., 3, 206. 313, 35;
Bland, Mrs. M. Cora. 0 ^^^^|
^^^H fitrkb«ck, Morris, XXXV, xxxri, xlii, n.
Bland, S.Z., 361 ^^^H
^^^H 341
Bland, UoclorT. A., itS ^^^H
^^H BLmey, W. H. G., 198
Blandin, C, W., 308 ^H
^^^H BiKhof, Kmit, 137
Blancy. Doctor James V. Z.. $6 ^H
^^^H Bischof, Thco, attt, 349
Blcnkncr, Theodore, 358 ^H
^^^H BixhaS, Josqih, 173
Bliss. C. P., 3DO ^^^^^1
^^H Bishop, Charles N., 98, 146
300 ^^^^^H
^^^H Bishop, li. B., 374
Bliss, Edward, 73 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Bishop, Jesse, 333
Blinn, Odelia, ito ^^^^^|
^^^H Bishop, I>. Ti„ 314
Blochcr, John, 180 ^^^^^|
^^^H Bishop, W. W,, 50, 3tt, 316
^^^1
^^^1 Bissell, sAi, 315
Biocki, W. F., 93 ^^^1
^^^H Bixler, Josiah, 300
Blodgctt, H. W., 337 ^^^1
^^^H Black, f}t, 193
Blome, F. L.. 337 ^^M
^^^H Black, George M., 336
Blood, H.G., 334 ^H
^^H Black, James B., 31
Bloodgood. H. F. 311, 3'3.3»9. 35» ^H
^^H Black, WltlisB., 171
Blnomfield, 193 ^^^^^|
^^^H Blacker, 97
Bbxiiningtnn, Herbert W,, 117 ^^^^H
^^^H Blackford, 47, 155
Bloomington, J. S., ^^^^H
^^V Blackford, A. J., 151
a ^^^^H
^r Blackford, Jason, 153
niumcnlhal, Charles E., 13Q ^^M
H Blackford, John R., 151
Boardman, I. S., 161, 163 ^^M
H Blackmail, 314
Boardman, S., 73 ^^M
H Blackmer, 83, 84, 94
Boardman, W. H., 106 ^^^^H
H Btackwell, Doctor C. R,, Si
Bocquct, ^^^^H
^^^^ BL&ckwell, David, x1i. xlvii, xlv!>, n.
69 ^^^H
^^^H
^^^^1
^^^H Blsckwell, Robert, xlvii, 311, an,
Brteschenstein, Charles, 168 ^^^^H
^^^^^ 340
Bogan, John S., 354 ^^^^H
r^^
mp '1
^M
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES
539 ^H
^H Bohtnan, 123
Bowman, Albert H., 2, 174
^1
^^t^^ Bohman, G. A., 74.
Bowman, Eliza W., 73
^^H
^^^K Bohn, C. H.. ia6
Bowman, John B., lOs
^^H
^^B Bohn. K. J., 136
Boyakin, W. F., 33
^^1
^^F Bohn, Juhn J., 177
Boyce, W. D., iii
^^1
^H Boies, Edward I., JJi
Boyd, A. C, 161
^^1
^H Boies, H. L., 331
Boyd, B. F., aoo
^^1
^H BoI«s, William H., 333
Boyd, Frank, 187
^^H
^M Boll, WilliAn-i, 194
Boyd, H. A., 46
^^H
^H Bollnm, M., 147
Boyd, James H., 163
^^H
^1 Bollu, W. A., 370
Boyd, Jaineft t.., so
^^H
^H Bond, Benjamin, 35, 43, 43
Boyd, James P., 156
^^H
^1 Bond, Colonel J. R. S., 340
BoyJ, John, 384
^^H
^H Bond, Shadroch, 314
Boyd, M., 263
^^H
^H Bonduranl, Geoige N., 350
Boyd, Tom, 187
^^H
^H Bone, James, a6j
Boycr, Eli, 366
^^H
^"^ Bofiffiren, Jacob, 138
Boyle, 381, 3S3
^^1
Bonham, F. M., 345
Boyles, J. Ward, 133, 145, 146
^^H
Bonham, Jeriah, 91
Boynion. Charlea, 319, 337
^^^^M
Bonncll, Charles E., 137
Brace, Henry Clay, 139
^^^^M
Bonney, C. C, 319
Urackett, A. J.. 303
^^^M
Boolcwalter, A., 339
Bracken, Charles K., i3i
^^H
Boone. I^vi D., 60
Brackctt. William S., 280
^^H
Booth, A. J., 183, 398
Hrackctt. William W.. 53, 54
^^H
Booth, G. J., 348
Uradbur)', R. R„ 360
^^H
Borland. M. W.. 93
Bradbury, Dcwill H., 353
^^H
Bomman, Henry, 394
BradbuT)', Samuel I., 353
^^H
Bo*s, Henry R., isS, 3S6
Bradbury. Thomas, 59
^^^^M
Bostwick, C. B., 338, 339
Uradcn, Joseph L., 308
^^^^M
Bosworth. H. C, 153
Dradlcy, 340
^^^M
Bowford, E. M., 399
Bradley, A. F., 119
^^H
Botsford, R. N.. 309
Bradley, L. M,, 350
^^1
BoutOQ, U. C, 10
Bradsby, 37
^^^H
BoutOQ, T. F., 309, 357
Bradsby, Henry C, 36, 157, 169
j^^^^B
Boi-ard, Jo, 51, 333, 355
Hradshaw, Charles, 45
^^^^M
Bmard, C. W., 194
Bradwell, J. B., 97
^^^^M
Bovard, M. (■'., 194, 935
Bradwcll. Myra, 97
^^^^M
Bovard, K. E., 194
Brady, J. C. 169
^^^^1
Bowcn, it6. 169, 334
Urag, 180
^^^1
Bowcn, B. Frank, 164, 333
Bragcion, Charles D., $4, 73
^^H
Bowcn, Charles, 59
Braham, George. 133
^^H
Bowen, E. R., 69
Bruinard, Danld. 56
^^H
Bowen, J. E., i6j, 164
Brainard, W. H. H., 15
^^H
Bowie, James, 188, 344.
Brainerd, 139
^^H
Bowman, 354
Brand, Korare L., 63, 107
J
HHHII
H^H
^ ittlNOis irmORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^H
^^^1 Brand, H. R., 107
Brockman, Eugene C, 354 ^^^^H
^^^H Brandt, Curl, 22
Brockway, J. N'elaon, 3$ ^^^^^H
^^^^M Brandccker, Franz Xavier, 76
Bromwcll, P. H.,343 ^^^^|
^^^^H BrawLcy, 180
BFOOSon, Eugene J., 9, 34 ^^^^^^
^^^^1 Brayion, 353
Brooke, H. M., 46 ^^M
^^^H Breath, Edward, j, 6
Brooktnan, A. C, 349 ^^H
^^^1 Breed. Uwight B.. iBo
Brooks, 383 ^^H
^^^^1 Breeder), L. C, 333
Broofca, Austin, 351, 391, 394 ^^H
^^^^H Breeii, Charles F., aaa
Brooks, n. C, 93 ^^M
^^^^M Breeae, Sidney, xxriv, 34, 166. n. t,
Brooks, Edward P., 130, 380 ^^M
^^^H
Brooks, Frank H., 135 ^^H
^^^^H Bremer, ChoxLeji, 33%
Brooks, John P. 31 ^^H
^^H Brendkle, F. W.,
Brooks, John S., 39 ^^^^
^^^^1 87
Brookft, Martin, 7, 354 ^^^J
^^^^1 Brenoan, C. U., 344
^rookK, McIIcnn-, 50 ^^^|
^^^^P Brent, James, 157
Brooks, Xoah, 163 ^^H
^^^V Brcctano, Lorenz, 63
Brooks, Samuel S., 1x, Ixiu, ]xvu, 6, ^^^
^^^L Brcvoort, J. H., 63, 30S
35, 36, 166, 167. 303, 333. 3S4. 333> ^H
^^^^1 Brewer, 795
^H
^^^^1 Brewer, L>. L., aso
Bross, B. F., 87 ^H
^^^^P Brewster, 115
Dross, William, Ixxii, 58, 60, 63 ^^H
^^^^V Brcw»lcr, George, txxxvi, 14, 338, 310
Drowcr, Daniel R., 57 ^^B
^^^K Brcy, Joseph £., 384
Brown, 50, 179, 195. 338, 363. 385,334 J
^^^^k Brickc)-, John, 395
Brown, A. F., 330 ■
^^^^1 Brickcy, VViUmm, 395
Brown, Ansel L., 169 1
^^^^P 34
Brown, .\rthur G., 345 1
^^^1 Brickley, K. B., 163
Brown, Asa B., 55 ^^H
^^^B Bridges. E. T., 319
Urown, B., 345 ^^H
^^^P Brigg», 38, 336
Brown, Ben ah. 183 ^^H
^^H Briggs, A. W., 13
Brown, C. D., 334 ^
^^r Brigg&, E. H., 142
Brown, C. E., 333 1
^B Briggik, Ernest L., 124
Brown, George P., 30 ^^M
^1 Dnggs, F. J., ■>&
Brown, George T., 7 ^^H
^M nriggs, Lafayette, 345, 346
Brown, Mrs. H. F. M., 90 ^^H
■ Briggs, 0. W., 27s
Brown, Doctor J. A., 179 ^^H
^M Origgs, S. A., 104, Its
Bri.>wn. Jumes B., 183 ^^H
H Bright, iSi
Brown, Jamt-s R., 167, 168 ^^H
^M Brimhall, Elmer, 351
Brown, John A., 159, 398 ^^H
H Brinkcrhoff. J. H. G., 337
Brown, John W.. 80. 113, 119 ^^H
^1 Bristol, 184
Brown, Revcr:!nd J- R.. 8 ^^H
^m Bristol, C. A., 340
Brown, R. F., 176, 177, 351 ^^H
B Bristol, W. N., 3IO
Blown, Richard H., Z34. 351 ^^H
^^^^ Brobei^, Guslav C., S8
Brown, R. L., ^^H
^^^K Brock, WlIUuh T., 7
Brown, Rcvrrcnd ^. H.. 150 ^^^^
^^^B Block, W. ;., 310
Brown, Doctor S. Turner, 355 ^^H
p^*^
E ^1
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 541 ^H
^^^^ Brown, S. W., 185
Bunn. CJcotxc, 155 ^^^H
^H Brown. W. C., 37, 154. 304. 214
14unn, Jacob, 85 ^^^|
^H Brown. Williim U., xlvij, 340
Itunscn, (.ieoi^ge C, 34 ^^^|
^H Brown, W. K., 9^
Uunlin. J. F., 330 ^^^H
■ Brown, W. W., 7
llunlin. John J., 366 ^^^|
^H Browne, Francis PUher, 09, 114
Kutilin, Mitry, 330 ^^^|
^H Browne, J. Stanley, 301
Burch, Charles S., 115 ^^^H
' Brawnlw, 181
BurrhcU. K. C, 353. 368 ^^M
Brownlce, A. M,, 36, 34;
BurtlrUr, Kolicrl J., 3S1 ^^^|
Bruckcr, 135
Ruitjick, Ri-vcTcnd, 150 ^^^|
Brundoge, J. H., J53
Burdick, Spencer S., 198 ^^^M
Bnier, C. R., 38S
Burjjeas, C. U. 359 ^^M
Hnice, S. C, 244
Burgess, G. A., 347 ^^H
Brus, William J., 381
Burgess, L. C, 347 ^^H
Brush, Genera] D. H., 40
Burgess, 0. A., 3S0 ^^^^M
Bryant, no, 179, 283
Buigess, William, 136 ^^^^^H
Bryant, I>e Wilt, 333
17 ^^^^^1
Bryant. H. B., Sq
Rurkc, Salomon S., 173 ^^^^^H
Brj'ant, John II., aSg
116 ^^^H
Bryint. William Cullen, a8<)
Rurks, J. F., 19s ^^^^^1
Br,-anl, William F... 156
Burner, 395 ^^^H
Bryan, E. S., 346
Burneit, ^^^|
Buchanan, James, 358. 315, 337
Burnett. B. F., 396 ^^^|
Buchanan, J. S.. 3
Burnett, George B., t6S ^^^|
Buchanan, OihnicI, 194
Humham, J. H., iS ^^^H
Buck. C. F., 346
llumii, K. A., 318 ^^^^^H
Buck, F.. B., 99, 41, 50, 310, ill
Burns, Meil C, 251 ^^^^H
Buck, E. N., 157
Burn^. W. W., 186 ^^H
Buckle, II. W.i 347
Bumsidc, General Ambrose E., Ixxxilt, ^^^^M
Bucklin, George, 348
Ixxxiv, lsxx\'. n., 66 ^^^^^H
Bucklin, S. U., 34s
Burn^dc, Edward, 333 ^^^^^|
Buckncr, A. H., aoj
BumsMe. J. O. P., 180 ^H
Bucks. C. H., xi>
Burr. Frank, 8t ^^H
Buell. C. C, 117
Burr, G. J., 357 ^^^|
Bufiin({ion, 370
Burr, U I'., 30b ^^^H
BufTington, Henry C-, 347
Burrington. g ^^^|
Buffum, Mrs. A., •93. 1 13
Burroughs, 91, 351 ^^^H
Buffum, John W., 6
RurrouKhs, Doctor J. C, 60 ^^^|
Bulion. J. R.. 336
Burrows, loi ^^^H
Bull, James K., 63
Burrows, I.. E., 179 ^^^H
Bullock, H. E.. 394, »95
Hurt, GeoTige, Jr.. 198 ^^H
Buncc, 184
Bunch, N. B., 196 ^^H
Bunce, John J., 49, 347 357
Hiinin. R. H., 97 ^^^|
Bundy, JohnC, S4
ruirton, Allien, 335 ^^^H
Bundy, Uoctor Samuel H-, 333
Burton, D. A., 46, 359 ^^^^^
542
ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Burton, David B., 33$
Burton, John W., 41
Burton, Pierce, 15
Burton, W. R., 311
Busbey, W. H., iii
Busby, T. Addison, 133
Buaer, Jacob J., 269
Bush, D. B., 385
Bush, D. B., Jr., 384
Bush, J. M., 385
Bush, J. M., Jr., 385
Bush, John, 353
Bush, W. C, 385
Bushnell, N., 391
Bushnell, Thomas M., 330
Butler, 39s
Butler, Buiridge D., 54
Butler, Edwin, 336
Butler, J. B., 373
Butler, J. W., i
Butler, Richard, 153
Butler, Samuel, 378
Butler, W. Henry, 378, 336
Butt, H. H. M., 31S
Butterfield, Professor James A., ai8
Butterworth, T., 393
Button, C. C, I
Butz, Caspar, 81
Buxton, Abraham S., 378
Byford, Doctor William H., 57
Byrne, James P., 83
Cabeen, Thomas B., 313, 314
Caddington, 373
Cadogan, J. P., 291
Cadwell, W. H., 298
Cady, C. M., 71
Caflin, 349
Caffrey, Major, 36
CafFrey, William, ia6, 337
Cahill, M. J., 1 30
Cain, 383
Cain, Fletcher, 355
Cairns, William C, 341
Caldwell, 33 a
Caldwell, W. H., 35
Calhoun, John, 53
Calhoun, W. R.. 313
Callaghan, 100
Callahan, E., aoa
Calvert, 301
Calvin, 303
Calvo, J. P. M., 350, 351
Cambridge, W. G., 330
Cameron, A. C, 80
Cameron, Daniel, 65
Camp, 113
Camp, John R., 35
Camp, W. M., 93
Campbell, 349
Campbell, A. B., 335
Campbell, C. 330
Campbell, Charles, 330
Campbell, E. F., 153
Campbell, Geoige, 330
Campbell, J., 55
Campbell, J. D., 386, 387
Campbell, Reverend J. P., 365
Campbell, J. R., 330
Campbell, O. L., 316
Campbell, Mrs. Theodore C, 134
Campbell, W. P., 13
Canfietd, 190
Canisius, Doctor Theodore, 8, 334
Cannon, H. H., si
Cannon, J. R., 31
Canterbury, Rufus P., 48
Cantril, D. M., 316
Cantwel], Reverend J. S., 63
Cape, 350
Carey, 181
Carey, W., 335
Carlin, C. C, 358
Carlin, W. H., 393
Carlson, Samuel E., 88
Carlsson, Erland, 74, 114
Carlton, W. R., 331
Carman, 343
Carman, J. N., 380
Carothers, Mrs. P. W. B., 337
Carpenter, 38, 113, 118, 301
w^^.^^- ^
1
^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 543 ^H
■
V Cupenter, C. C, 3x9
Caulk, L. I)., 153 ^^M
■
H Carpenter. E. 1.., to
Cavan, David, 174 ^^^|
■
I CvpenlcT, James W., 386, aS;
Cavanaufch, T. U., 305 ^^^|
■
V Carpenler, J. H., 35
Cella, Paota, 92 ^^|
W
Carpenter, Le Roy, 346
Cermik. Joseph, 14^! ^^|
■
Carpenter. Stephen D., 180
Ceneny, Reverend Peter, 1 19 ^^H
■
Carr.333
Cervin, Doctor A. R., 74, 114, 185 ^^H
■
Carr, C. E., i86
Chahin, A. W., 13, 373 ^^H
■
CwT, E. U, 305
Chaddock, R. P., 3^, 360 ^H
M
H C»XT, J. K.. 3j6
Chadwick, 363 ^^M
■
W ctfT, J. s.. 109
Cfaadwick, R. P., ai8 ^^|
f
Can, R. M., u, 273
Chaffee, A. H., 370 ^^H
Carr, Spencer, i;o
Chauer, 187 ^^|
Carr, William R., 13, 38
Chaiaer, Andrew, 88, 108, T19 ^^H
Carrier, Irving. 173, 335. »44. 3*0
Chalcrafl, 3 ^^|
Carroll, Charles, aSi
Chambers, i ^^H
CarroU, Felix C, 366
Chtmberiain, 368 ^^M
Carrotheis, John, 4S
Chunbeilam, John, 343 ^^^|
Carson, 259
Chamberlin, Ira U., 37, 38 ^^^^H
Carson, C. li., 117
Champion, 'I'homas E., 348 ^^^^H
Caraon, Fred D., 103
ChainpUn. 371 ^^^^H
Carson, Will C, 194
Chandler, 317 ^^^^^H
Carter, C. E.. 30, 154, 175. 345
Chandler, E. C. 302 ^^^H
Carter, Joseph, 30
Chandler, Edwin W., 136 ^^^H
Carter, Joseph D., 177
Chandler, K. D., 66 ^H
Carter, William Lloyd, 176
Chandler, Hanuihal H., iso, 133, 136 ^^H
Carver, 118
^^H
Carver, Doctor W. C. 3*
Cbaodler, T. H., 315 ^H
'
Case, 305
Chandler, W. W., 359 ^^M
Case, A. B., 56, 390
Channing, William H,, 79 ^^^^H
Case, Hardin, 43
Chapel, S. W., 57 ^^^H
Case, Zophar, 43, 43
CHapln, Reverend A. L., 58 ^^^|
Casey, 35 s
Chapin, E, B., 335 ^^M
Casey, Samuel, 334
ChapLn, E. J., 335 ^^M
Cashman, D. A., 134
Clmpin, Horace, 304, 207, 331 ^^H
Cass, E. C, 153, 275
Cliapln, Leoiiidas, 238 ^^^M
Cas&, L. A. J 30
Chapin, L. U., ^^ ^^^^^^
Casft, Lewis, 157, 330
Chaplin, Reverend W*. J., Si, 90, 93 ^^^^H
Casson, .0, 319
(ttiapman, 33, 361, 381 ^^^^^H
Casson, H., Jr., 150, 390
Chapman, Albert, 358 ^^^^^H
Caslerline, Doctor Z., 349
Chapman, A. S,, 190 ^^^^^H
Castle, Frank M., 377
Chapman, J. B., 363, 339. 344 ^^^^^|
Castle, John B., 313
Chapman, Jerome, 147 ^^^|
Castle, M. B., 3:3
Chapman, J. M., 96 ^^^|
1
Cauch, Robert, 173
Chapman, Nojxs B., 3^3 ^^^|
^^^^544 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^H
^^^^1 Chapman, W. A.. 330
273 ^^^^^^^^H
^^^H Chapman, W. W., 357
Cliitwood, W. 344 ^^^^^^H
^^^H C!tapp«ll, R. D.. 301
Christian, ^^^^^^^|
^^^H Chappell, R. W., 104
171 ^^^^^^^H
^^^H Chsppell, S. A., 93, 94
Christopher, Reverend W. B., 9a ^^^^^^^^H
^^^H Charles, H. F.., tgo
75, Q2, 99 ^^^^^^H
^^^^M Charles, Heary, 44
Church, Charles A., 25, 301 ^^^^^^|
^^^H Charlei, J. E., ago
Churrh, Mrs. C. toa ^^^^H
^^^^H Charles. WilUani, 192
Church, Reverend Lcroy, 61 ^^^^^^|
^^^1 Chase, Scj
Churchill, George, xH, 6, 166 ^^^^^^M
^^^^H Chase, A, H., too
Ciolino (Ciolina(?)), Franctsca, 3c,- ^^^^^|
^^^H Chase, D. C, 143
CUnahan, Sim V., 191 ^^^^^^|
^^^H Chose. E. E.. to
131 ^^^^^^
^^^H Chase, L. G., 47
Clapp, ^^^^H
^^^^^ Chase, Reverend Philander, sog
Aaron, 199 ^^^^^^|
^H Chase, Salmon P., 341
CL-ipp, Clement L., 45, 356 ^^^^^|
^^^^K Cbattcrton, A. L., 139
Clapp, ^^^^H
^^^H ChattcrtoD, J. U., 313
Claridgc, R. R., 191 ^^^^H
^^^^H Chattcrton. Sam D., 313
361 ^^^H
^^^H Chat6cld, Jamca M., 67
Clark, Doctor Anaon L., 98 ^^^|
^^^1 Chatfietd, John, Jr., 67
Clark, Daniel, 191 ^^^H
^^^H Cheadle. T. A., 117
Clark, Eugene, 19 |^^^|
^^^H Cheescbro, 38S
Clark, Fordyce C, 194 ^^^|
^^^H Chcnault, J. T., 17
Clark, George M., 179 ^^^M
^^^^1 Chcnc]^, Reverend Charles Edward, 83
Clark, K. J., aSH ^^H
^^^^1 Chcnowcth, W. J., 157
Clark, Homer, 169 ^^^H
^^^1 Chesbro, S. K. J., 33a
3 ^^M
^^^ Chcslcy, H. H.. 115
Clark, Reverend James H., 339 ^^^|
^H Chcslc}-, M. A., 359
CUrk, John S., 246 ^^^H
^1 Chesley, T. H., 215
Clark. John T. C, ao ^^H
^M Chesney, E. E.. 1
Clark, M. O., 245 ^^H
^1 Chester, A., 310
Clark, Sumner, 169 ^^^H
^^ CheMer, Elihu W., 5
Clark, Thaddeus, 317 ^^H
ChickcrinR, E. D., 168
Clark. WilDam H., 356 ^^H
Childs C. M., 4S, 46. 153. IS4
W., 16 ^^H
CliJIds, Henry. Sj
Clarke. ^^^^
ChilJs, lletiry C, 355
Clarke, J. Edward, 192 ^^^|
Childs, J. t\. 61
Clarke. J. N., loS ^^M
ChikU, John A., 174
Clarke, Mrs. Mar}- G., ;$, loS ^^H
Childnsss, E. H., 176
Clarke, S. J., i, 331, 346 ^^^|
Childress, W. S., 373
Clarke, T. S., t, 331 ^^H
Chisholiii, A., 95
Clarke, W. F.. 77 ^^M
ChUholm, Samuel S., lao, 371
Clarkson, J. J., 72, 324 ^^^|
K^ Christ, 39
CUrkson, J. K., 179 ^^H
^^ ChLttenden. Eli, 49, 317
Clay, C, 383 ^M
^^^
j^pB 1
^
^^
^^^|P INDEX TO NAMES
^1
^M CUj, H. L., 44. 983
Cohen, George, 127
^1
^H Clay, Heory, 54, aoa, 323, 276,30;
Coker, Mrs. Catherine, 230
^^1
^H Clayton, A. C-, 207
Coker, John, 230. 315, n. i
^^1
■ Clayton. W. W.. 70
Colby. G. F., 276
^^^^1
^H Clearwnters, Reuben, 178
Colby, W. A., 156
^^^^M
^H Clearwatcrs, Wesley, 178
Cole, 136, 131, 397
j^^^H
^H Clemeu, O., ja
Cole, M. F,., U7
^^^^1
^H Clemens, C. C, 51
Coleman, H. R., 173
^^^1
^" Clement, Chariest, 307
Coleman. James N.. 320
^^H
Clement, J., 103
Colcr, William N., 338
^^1
CIcn(i.'nin, H. W,, .^23
Coles Edward, xH; xlii; xlii, tiQ.;
^H
Cleveland, Doctor E. T., 163
xlvil, n; xhi'i; 34=; 341
^^1
Cleveland, F. W., 55
Cotgrove, S. E., 17
^^1
Cleveland, Orover, 394
Collins, 137, 216
^^M
Cleveland. P., 391, x)2
Cnllins, A. C, 25
^^M
Clemton, S. G., 1 1
Collins, Frank F., tt
^^M
Clifford, Paul J., 178
Collins, L. C, 133
^^M
Clifford. W. H., 205
CoUina, M. E., »88
^^^^^
Clifton, J. W., 381
Collins. Nathan, 11
^^^^M
Climie, J. M.. 83
Collins. T.B. ,310
^^^^1
Clinton. John W.. 179, a86. 287
Collins. William H., 204
^^^^M
Clippinger, A. C.» 331
Cullins, William T., 114. 357
^^^^M
Clissold, H. R., no
C'ollisun, Fred, 395
^^^^1
Coates, aSt)
Collyer, Roben, gi, 95, 113, 14a
^^^^1
Coales, W. C, 25
Colton, Austin, 29S
^^^^^H
Cobb, H. C. 3&a
Colton, Dr. D. A., 68
^^^^^^H
Cobb, John H., 17
Colton, L. J., 289
^^^^^^1
Cobb. M. H., 17
Coltrin, Isaac N., 151, 158
^^^^^^^1
Cobb, William R., .^aS
Colville. 186
^^^^^^H
Cobct, M. Ktiennc, 3A1
Colviiit 27s
^^^^^^H
Cotium, 105
Colyer, Walter, a
^^^^^H
Coburn, John J., 9$t
Combs, T). J,, 29
f^^^^H
Cochran, F,. C, 351
Comrnitli. J. E.. 68. 69
^^^^1
Cochran, William A., 316
Conistock, 1 17
^^1
Cockle, Wasliington, 278
Comstock, Allen, 393
^^1
CockraJt, 30S
Conant, Luther. 137
^^^^^
Cockrod, iSg
Condit, E. S,, 47
^^^^M
Cockroft, Joacph, 188
Condon. A. G., sa
^^^^M
Cockson, W. C, 108
Condon, Doctor Sidney S., 309
^^^^M
Coc, T. W., IS3
Conklin, 353
^^^^M
Coe, W. S., 363
Conklin. James C, 333
^^^^H
Coen. P. Alfjerl, 79
Conley, h>lwarri D., 33, 30S. 356
^^H
Coffey. Cornelius J., 94
Conlin, 155
^^M
Coffey, J. R., 94
Conn, K. L., 395
^^1
Cogswell. L. S., 317
ConncU. J. W.. 315
1
54«
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Connell, James F., 333, 250
Connelly, 348
Connelly, H. C, 303
Conner, aaa
Conner, Edward, 323
Conner, Paul, 333
Connolly, 153
Connor, 17
Connor, J. R., 221
Coaover, John F., 195, 196
Constantine, Louis A., 16
Converse, 337
Conway, Miles A., 303
Conzett, Conrad, 135, 130
Cook,, 65, 70, 105, 336, 337, 343
Cook, C. W., 198
Cook, Daniel P., xxxv; xlii; xliv; 211,
n. 1, 212, 340
Cook, David C, 128, 134
Cook, Edward, 143
Cook, Ezra, 93
Cook, G. Wilbur, 317, 318
Cook, H. W., 308
Cook, I. H., 19S
Cook, Isaac, 65, 73
Cook, John W., 30, 364
Cook, Philip, 287
Cooke, 57, 134
Cooke, D. B., 70
Cooke, D. H., 333
Coolidge, H. A., 336
Coolidge, H. II., 316
Coon, A. S., 177
Coon, C. D., 177
Coon, John J., 190
Coon, R. W., 35, 373
Coon, Reuben W., 353
Cooper, 193
Cooper, G. W., 274
Cooper, J. C, 47
Cooper, Peter, ci, 15, 254
Cooper, William B., 175
Cope, Doctor J. D., 311
Cope, Doctor J. W., 310
Copcland, James P., 333, 234
Copley, Ira C, 173
Corbett, I. £., 390
Corbett, Richard W., 16
Corbett, W. W., 54
Corbus, 9
Corey, A. W., bdi; Ldi, n.; 5; 6
Corey, Frank, 338
Corey, Mayron, 377
Corey, WelU, 338
Corliss, George W., 133
Gorman, A. H., 157, 159, 335
Cornell, Charles, 37
Comick, H. M., 195
Comwell, 378
Corson, Fred W., 249, 350
Cort, Reverend C, 199
Corwin, Franklin, 270
Corwin, H. S., 383, 383
Cory, James Y., 352
Cossar, W. S., 115
Costello, James T., 251
Cotmer, 135
Cotrell, 9
Cotton, Ike, i
Couch, Doctor A. A., 349
Couch, Richard, 13, 373, 317
Coulson, Eflie M., 317
Coulson, J. C, 317
Coulter, 205
Coulter, James S., 20, 310, 320
Coulter, Doctor John M., 130, 131
Coulter, M. S,, 130
Coulter, Samuel L., 379
Courow, William L., 33
Coursen, John R., 302
Cousley, W. J. A., 4
Cowan, 34
Cowan, A. T., 287
Cowan, S. G., 184
Cowdery, 82
Cowdrey, Robert H., 93
Cowles, 86, 143
Cowles, Alfred, 59
Cowles, T.Z., 119
Coyle, William H., 203
^^^ ^^ ^
^^HH INDEX TO NAMES
^H
^V Coyne, 135
Cronaioe. S., 70, 187
^1
^H Cox. Daniel, 365
Cronwalt. Gottfried, 87
^^H
^H Cox, John E., 173
Crook, T.., 146
^^H
^^1 Cox, Thomas, 348
Crooker, 340
^^H
^H Crabb, 167, 168
Cropley, Edward S., 30
^^H
^^m Crabt], Joseph, 165
Crosby, 354
^^H
^H CnM>c. J. Ir%'iiig, 137
Crosman, Walter D., 93, 143
^^H
^H Crmtg, Elder, 45
Cross, 333, 394
^^H
^H Cr^g, John, 44
Crosa, F., 395
^^^^M
^1 Craig. Phil A., 191
Cross, K., 39s
^^^^M
^1 Craig, W. F., 333
Crosaar, W. L., 147
^^^^M
^1 Crandall, Bruce V., 143
CroiBinan, R. B., 168
^^H
^H CrandaU, CharEes A., 34;
CroBSman, S. V., 4, 7, 168
^^H
^H CrandaU, Choricx E., 48, 104, 105, 337
Crosaman, T. M., 168
^^H
^1 33S. 354
Crouman, W. R., 168
^^H
^H CrondAll, David S., 4S, 105, 237. 338
Crotzer. Irving 5., 331
^^H
^H CrandalL, Dudley S., 48, 105, 337
Crouch, Charles, tSj, 1S4
^^H
^M Cnndall, P.. R., 337
CrDK-ell, 93. 96
^^^^M
^H Crandall, L. D.. 337
Cnwn, W. C. 143
j^^^^l
^H Cnne, John M., 335. 336
Crump, M. J., 316
^^^^M
^B Crane. J. W., 365
Culbcrtson, John, t6o
^^^^M
^H Cranston, 67
Cullcn, William, 370, 371
^^^M
^M Cratty, Thomas, 381
Culp, Georjfc, 334
^^H
^a Cravens, VV., 76
Culp. S. W., 349
^^H
^H Crawford, 348
Culver, tot
^^H
^H Creed, 375
Culver, John. 50
^^H
^™ Creed, Dxidlcy, 31
Cumins. 360
^^H
Creed, Shannon, 337
Cununings, 177
^^H
^m Creighton, S. P., 80
Cummings, A. B., 151
^^H
^H Cremcr. Bernard, 38c
riiminmgv, Alnnw* 1. , iR.f
^^H
^H Cfenshaw, William R., 190
Cummings, J. E., 35
^^H
^H Cres3wcll. K. B., 30
Cunningham. 130
^^1
^1 CresweH, 139
Cunningham. F. M., 384
^^H
^H Creswell, James, 364
Cunningham. J. O.. 46. 47i ^8,
^^1
Crcsvreli, Robert H., 384
Cunningham J. W.. 3S4
^^H
Crichtoii, 344
Cunningham, John, 193
^^H
Crihfield, Horace, 13, 343
Cunningham, M. F., 1S9
^^1
Crihfield, R. C. 343
Cunningham, W. C, 177
^^H
Criap, Charles, 357, 358
Cunningham, Walter H., 1913
^^H
Crist, Daniel, 303
Curlce, 164. 333, 333
^^H
In Crilchficid, Doctor^ 190
Curran, Reverend Jamea J., 94
^^H
^B Croly, David G., 300
Curran, John, 237
^^1
^H Cromer, John C, aoi, 306
Curran, W. W'., 303
^^^M
^1 Crone, 66
Cunie, W'illiam H.. 71
^^^^M
^M Crtmkhite, P. C^ 155
Curry, A. N., 3S3
J
548
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Curtis, Addison G., 338
Curtis, George L., 31
Curtis, Reverend H., 66
Curtis, S. B., 355
Curtis, William E., in
Curtiss, D, L., 59
Curtiss, G. R., 173
Curtiss, W. W., 162
Cushing, C. H., 101
Cushing, M. A., 343
Custer, 186
Custer, Mathias, 189
Custer, O. N., 186
Cutler, Charles T., 202
Cutler, George W., 201
Cyrus, C. M., 164
Cyrus, George W., 38
Dafoe, 10
Dagger, Jefferson L., 41
Daggett, Doctor J. F., 237
Dake, O. C, 167, 233
Daley, 86
Dallam, 167
Dallam, F. A., 368, 391, 293, 349
Dallam, Frank M., 349
Dallam, Phil, 349
Dalton, Frederick D., 11,33, ^39> ^53,
329
Dana, Charles A., 85
Dandy, John M., 134
Danenhower, J, W,, 69
Danenhower, William Weaver, 64, 69
Danforth, J. B., 303, 304
Danforth, J. B., Jr., 303
Danforth, Doctor W., 85
Daniel, M. E,, 330
Daniels, 139
Daniels, George H., 170
Daniels, J. A,, 106
Danley, 33;^
Dann, 30
Dann, George Jr., 19
Dann, George, Sr,, rg, 30
Darby, D. H., 340
Darby, James, 317
Darrah, H. C, 139, 130
Dart, Addison A., 390
Dashiell, A. M., 158
Daughsrty, Elias C, Ixxvii, Ixzvui,
298, 399, 300
Daugherty, S. M., 399
David, A. G., 43, 345
Davidson, 40, SS. 57. 58
Davidson, Charles E., 194
Davidson, E. J., 174
Davidson, H. L., 24
Davidson, James M., 197, 333
Davidson, William H., 6
Davidson, William T., 333
Davies, A. D,, 357
Davis, 19, aoo, 267, 383, 303, 332, 343
Davis, A. D., 307
Davis, A. J., 156
Davis, C. B., 56
Davis, C. M., 233
Davis, C. R., 177, 193, 338
Davis, D. L., 37
Davis, E. G., 375
Davis, G. W., 306, 307
Davis, George T. M., 4
Da\-is, Gervis M., 254
Davis, H. K., 28, 254, 338
DavU, H. K. W., 278
Davis, H. O., 28
Davis, Doctor H. W., 274
Davis, General Hasbrouck, 84
Davis, I. H., 76, 355
Davis, Jacob C, 349
Davis, Louis L., 37, 38
Davis, Mrs. Mary, 354
Davis, McFarren, 274
Davis, N. C, 343
Davis, Doctor N. S., 56, 57, 63, 76
Davis, O. L., 48
Davis, S. H., loi, 378
Davis, S. P., 333
Davis, S. W., 374
Davis, Southwick, 184, 185
Davis, T. O., 53
Davis, W. B., 63, 354
^^^^^^^^^^^ INDEX NAMES ^^54^^^^^H
^ Divis, Doctor W. H., 98
De Lacy, J&mes, 335 ^^M
^M Davis, W. 0., 33
Del&hay, Mark W., 35S. 345 ^^M
^M Davison, 173
^^*y> i5S> 373 ^^M
^H Oavisoa. A. L., 39
De Lay, Janies M., 151 ^^^|
^1 Da\ison, Alphcus, 39
De Lay, 151 ^H
^H Davison, I. C, 45
Dc Levis, M. M., 151, 153, 273 ^^^|
^M Davison, J. M., 45
Oe Mottc, H. C, 30. 31 ^^H
^1 Da'vison, Mrs. S. C, 45
Dempster, W, L., 311 ^^^|
^f Davison, W. K., 349
Dcnbard, C. W., 371 ^^M
Daviuoo, Don, 355
Denison, 38 ^^^|
Davisaoa, R. A., 341
Dcnlinger, 355 ^^^|
Daviuoa. W. W., 33a
Denncman, William F., 136 ^^^H
Daviuon, William, 355
Dennis, Stephen W., 345 ^^^B
Daw, Herbert Lawson, 339
Dennison, T. S.. 146 H
Dawes, Alexander G., 3i
IJcnslow, V. B., 8s 1
Dawlcy, T. K., 70
Dcnslow, W. F., 388 M
Dawson, James P., 281
Dcnsmore, J. A., 111, Ii3 ^^H
Dawson, Thomas H., aaS
Denson, Chester R., 344 ^^^|
Day, D. C, 303
Dvpue, G. B., 342 ^^^1
Day, E. M., 257
De Puy, Henry W., 399 ^^^|
Day, George T., 137
Oe Tocqueville, Ivl ^^|
Day, Reverend J. M., 63
Detrich, J. F.., 330 ^^H
Day, J. T., i6j
De Veling, J. M., 50 ^^M
Day, Patrick H., .^i
Dcvine, Thomas H., 358 ^^^^M
Day, Sani D., 320
Dcvare, v.. C, 310 ^^^^^|
Dayton, Fred, 302
Dct-ore, W. C, 17S, 339 ^^H
De Ahna, E. M., ig6
Dew, E. C, 43 ^^M
Deaiy, T. W., 101
Dewey, John F., iti, 18, 309 ^^^H
Dean, 3S9
De Wolf, L. E., 355 ^^M
Dean, Fred O., 345
Dicey, ^^H
Dean, Jay H., 345
Dicic, George W., 314 ^^^|
Dean, John W., 51, 53, 97, ii3
Dickens, A. N., 9 ^^M
Deardon, R. R., 83, 90
Dickens. Charles, 9 ^^H
De Bcraid. F. B., 131. 133
Dicker, 113 ^^^|
Decker, 3SS
Dtckcrson. C. D.. 18, »o ^^^|
Dodman. R. D., 357
Dickerson. Reverend J. S., 61 ^^^|
Dcdrich, 345
DickerMn. James K., 33D ^^H
Dee, 94
Dickey, T. Lyie, 307 ^^M
Defebaugh, J. E., iiS
Dicks 0., 365 ^^M
Defrees, John D., 56
Dickssn, David T.. 399 ^^^H
De Geer, Mrs. M. E., 131, 199
Dtcus, G. W., ^^^^H
De Hart, C, 317
Didicr, Louis, 33 ^^^^^|
Deitrich, Robert E., 53
Diehl, Charles S., loS, 354 ^^^H
De Journctte. 395
Dietrich, Don E., 330 ^^^^H
De Kay, 35 2
Dietrich. J. E.. 319 ^^^^H
^^^^^^^^^^V 550 n.T.lNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^M
^^^^^^^^^^^^H Dietrich, Julius, 32
60, n., 65, n., 76. 309, 336, 33S, 353,
^^^^^^^^^^^H Dietrick, George V.,
37a, 379, 38a. 383, 397, .1". 3<S
^^^^^^^^H DIggs, B. 29
393.3*4, XII. 338
^^^^^^^^^H Fred, 337,
Doulton, Francis M., 353
^^^^^^^^^1 974
Douihit, Reverend Jasper L., 31S
^^^^^^^^0 aoi
Dow, J. D., 69 1
^
Dowdall, William T.. 7, 377, 3B1, 347
^^^^^^^H
Dowdall, W. v., aoj
^^^^^^^H Dlmmick, [» W., 175,
Dowler, 355 1
^^^^^^H Dunmick. O. 175,
Dowling, Txvi H^ 31, 103 ,
^^^^^^^^^1 Dimraock, Thomaa, 7
Dowling, W. W.. t03
^^^^^^^^^^M rtiiMonan, Vose, loS
Downey, O. L., 395
^^^^^^^^^p Betbunc, 17, 357
Downing, Finis C, 347
^^^^^^^r 131
Downing, U. F., 347
^^^^^^^H Diversey, Idichul, 69
Downs, Dudley, 173
^^^^^^^H 114
Downs, S. Usmar, aoa
^^^^^H
Dowst, Charles, 141
^^^^^^^^1' Doane, James A., 96
DowK, N. P., 353
^^^^^^^H Oobelbower, John C. 7, 7o(t
Dowsi, S. M., 353 '
^^^^^H Dodd, 375
Doney, 975
^^^^^^^ DodfU. 354
Doying. George E., 43, 305
^B 1 Dodds, Samuel J^ 330
Drake, B. C, 18, 19
^M 1 Ooggett, Kale Newell. 133
Draper, A. H., 363, 364
H H Doheny. Will S., 173
Draper, K. Frank. 364 ■
H Dolbcc. S. R., 4
Dresser, Clarence P., 131 ^^|
^M Donald. Gualav, 304
Drew, Reverend J. B., 105 ^^^^M
^M Donnelley. 75.99. 117
Driscoll. D. D., 63 ^^^H
^M Donohoe, HenE>- F., 144, 145
DriscoU. John, Ixwivii ^^^^H
Dooley, A. H., 394
Driscoll, William, Ixxxvii ^^H
DooUttle, AlTred, aio
Driscolls. 398 ^^
■
DooUltle, William B., 67
Drown, S. De Wilt. 378
1
Dopf, J. D., 353, 386
Drum, M. F,., 43
1
Doran, E. F., 390
Druram, Charles, 367
1 il
Dore, C. F., 179
Dutwis. Jesse K., 8$
1 1
Dorland, WiUct. 89
Dubois. T. E.. 175
■
Domaun, P. A., 304
Duck. C. Hill, 357
IT
Ji
Dorwin, Harry F., 331
Dudman, T. J., 331
m
Dose, William F., 33
Duelinger, 33
1 V
Doubleday, R., 8
Ducmling, Doctor H., 135
■M
Dougherty, 10
Dufield, John A., 360
1
Dougherty, Governor Geoiite M., 309
Dufield, M. C, 360
Dougherty, William K., 137
Dugan. J. W.. 56
UH'
Douglas, Geoige W., 350
Dugger, S. B., 13, 383
■'
Douglas, Stephen A., Ixxii, Ixxvi.
Dunaway, Jacob, 346
1.3
bcxviii, Ixjdx, btxxvii, bccxvii, n., 7,
Dtmbar, Al, 49
c
tfl^^^
i
INDEX TO NAMES
SSI
Dunbir, D. C, 191, 353
Dunbar. Joel, 353
Dunbar, Lucien, 49
Duncan. 198
Duncan, F., 76
Duncan, J. L., 376
Duncan, John H.. 9^4
Duncan, Joseph, aS, aoj, sii, n. 1,
Duncan, Joseph C, .115
Duncan. Matthew, sit; an, n., 343
Duncan. Doctor T. C, 76
Dunham, Doctor J. C, 337, 375
Dunlwlberg, }, J., 337
Dunktey, 86
Dudap, .\dain, 307
DunUp, B. J., 3$9
Dunlap. H. J., 48, 311
Duntap, Joseph R.. 66
Dunlap, M. L., 334
Dunlap, R. L., 6q
Dunn, Doctor A. A., 38, t86
Dunn. b\ W., 100
Dunn, James E., 336
Dunn, Revcrrnd K. C, 335
Dunnan. J. W., 338, 37s
Dunnegan, 167
Dunning, S. Wright, 73
Dunscoinb. G. E., 35S
Dunton, E. M., 131
Dunton. Prank H., ijt
Duidy, Robert L., IQ7
Durell, Edward P., 344
Durcll, George L., 344
Durha^n, Gabriel, 310
Durham, J. B., aio
Dusiin, Daniel, 331
Dustin, William G., 164
Dutch, Alfred, 5S
Dutcher, 335
Dutcher, Charles F., 308
D wight, loa
Owight, Josiah, 3S9
Dwighl, Waller T., 109
Dyckcs, Joseph, 933
Dyer. L. M., 50
Dyer, Silas F., 50
Dyniewicz, Wladyslaw, ti6
Dyson, Edwin, 30;
Ealy, 1 31
Eames, 3
Eames, Charles M,. 304
F.aton, R. A., 30
Earl, 376
Earlie, 371
Earlie, George, 163
Eartie, Gcotgc E., 3, 171
Earlie, WlUlam H., 3
Easier, "BUI," 347
Esstbum, D. J., 31S
Eastman, 6
Eastman, Colonel F. A., 301
Eastman, Francis A., 76
Eastman, John C, 57
Eastman, O. S., 196
Eastman, Otis M., 175
Eastman, W. F., 345. 337, 338
Eastman. Zebina, 53, 55, 57, 58, 64,
71, 170. 197, 3»9
Eaton, 318
Eaton, A. E.. 49
Eaton, B. O. M., 96
Eaton, Collins, 148
Eaton, W. L., 399. 303
Eaton, Will D., 144
Eberhart, J. T., 75
Ebert, Albert E., 93
Ebey, Charles B., 33a
Eby, Charles H., la
Ecden, Jaim R., 330
Eckcrt, Doctor T. W., 35, 331, 365 "
Eckles. 3S9
Eddy, A., 66
Eddy, C. J., 305
Eddy, Henry, xli, xlii, xliv, xlix< 314
314. n. I
Eddy, Reverend Thomas M., 67
Edgar, Colonel Williant H., 191. 307
Edgerton, James J., 54
Edgren, Doctor J. A., 119, 13s
^^^^^5^^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
■
^^^H Edmonds, Juhn. 334. 335
Ellswonh, Hertha H., 171
^^H
^^^H EdrnOTidaon, Theodore, 176
Ellswonli, Spencer, 150, 193, 2tl
1 "7, ^1
^^^P Edson, j59
218, 219, 283, 319
^H
^^^H Edson, J. M., 96, 187, 357
Ellswonh, Spcnc«r. Ji., ai6
^^^^M
^^H Edwards, A. W., 34. 43. 1S9
Elmblad, 13S
^^^^M
^^^H Edwards, Allie, 316
Elmblad. Magnus, 87, 345
^^^^M
^^^H Edwards, Reverend Anliur, 67
EliiistrOm, n. K., S3
^^^^M
^^^B Edwirds, B., 14s
Elson, Ij^uis C, 119
^^^^M
^^^H Edwards, Charles, 331, jaj
Eltaholti. Reverend C. F., 103,
133 ^^^^H
^^^1 Edwards, Coorul 0., 315, 3t6
Elwcll, J. S., 95
^^^H
^^^H Edwitnls, Cyrus, 6
Eineric, J. R., 349
^^^^1
^^^1 Edwards, E. H., 3a
Emerson, Merlon J., igS
^^^^1
^^^1 Edwardit, E. W., 323
Emery, Enoch, aSo, a8t
^^^^1
^^^^1 Edwards, Essie, 316
Emeiy, Henry D., 54, 73
^^1
^^^H Edwards, Geor^ K., 330
Emmenon, Morris, 3, 333, 356
^H
^^^1 Edwards, J. J., 337
Enamen, D. B., 351
^H
^^^^B Edwards, James G., ao3, 303
Knimert, J. P., 351
^H
^^^H Edwards, John C, 230
Emmons. Sylvester, Ixxxviii, 18,
361 ^^^1
^^^^1 Edwards, NiaiAit, xxxii, xxxiv, xxxv.
Emrich, Henry, 186
^^^^M
^^^^1 xxxvUi, xli, 166, B. I, 183, 311, n. i.
Enandcr, 133
^^^^M
^^H 313. 3>i
Enandcr, Johan Alfnul. 74
^^^H
^^H Edwards, T. H., 317
Engbcis, Jonas, 74
^^^^1
^^H Edwards. W., 315
Engelhard, G. H., 146
^^^^1
^^^H ^gleston, E. C, 97
Engelhard, George T., I33, 149
^^^^1
^^^B EegleslOQ, Edward, S3. S4.
Fjigland, Reverend M. J.. 303
^^^H
^^^B Eggleston, Kcvcrctid N. U., 58
Englcmann, Theodore, ai. aa
^^^^M
^^^^1 Eichcnburgcr, Rudolph, 379
Fjiglish, Gcor^L-. 351
^^^^M
^^^^1 Einstein, iiS
I£nms. 8
^^^^H
^^^^H Ela, E. S., 159
Enoch, Hiram E-, 301
^^^^1
^^H Elderkin, aSt
Enos, 396
^^^^1
^^^H Ellenton, Joe, 131
Enos, James I.., 59, 61
^^^^1
^^H &iiifr, E. H., 331, 295. 337
Ensign, K. L-, 114
^^^^1
^^^^1 Ellingwood, Doctor Fintey, 9A
Epperson, S. A., 34
^^^^1
^^^P Elliott. 3S3
Ericson, Allien, 82, 300
^^^^H
^^^ Elliott. D. H.. 1
ErikAon, C. F., 88
^^^^P
H Elliott, Samuel, 98
Frixon, K., 134
^^^^1
■ Ellis. 54. 55. 357
Ernst, Rudolph, 343
^^^^1
■ Ellis. E. J., 336
Errett. C, 33
^^^^H
H Ellis, George H., 136
Errctt. L. L., 33
^^^H
■ ElEU, J. Ward, 90
Errett, Wade. 3a, 187
^^^^H
^1 Ellis, Sumner, 93
Erskinc, Rei-ercnd E. E., ; 1
^^^^1
■ EllU, T. H., 3S7
Ervin, A. W.. 35. 313
^^^^1
^L^ Ellis, w. 0., 239
EiJielman, M. M., ai8
^^^^H
^^H Ellis. William, 56
Esscllen. ChrUlian, 67
^^^^B
^^^H Ellison, 390
Essick, J. C, 273
-
^^^^^^^^^H
I
^^^^^^IV^^^H
■1
p
^^ l^r i^^^H
i
1 .ZI 1]
Ettelsohn, N. B., 147
Farris, T. G.. Jr.. 344
Eustace, John V., t6i, 163
Farwell. 376
Evans, 117, 357
Farwell, John V., 85
Evans, Charlurs A., 89
Fas-^eli, Herben S., 149
Evans, Doctor Charlcft H., 76
Fast, Ilany I)., 390
EvftiUt Daniel, aiQ
Fawcett, James L., 165
Eviuu, Jantev 309
Fawcett, W. L., 145
Evans, John, 56, 308
Faxon, Charles, Ixx^'ii, 389
Evans, R. J., 173
Faxon, E. W., 10
Evans, W. IJ., 951
Faxon, George S., aS6
Evans, .111
Faxon, Len G., 35
Evans, J. W., 47
Fay, H. W., 301
Evarts, Reverend W. W., 83
Fay, W. L., 304
Everett, ifi
Faye, Charles M., 16
Everett. B. B., 330
Feeicr. Colonel M., 453
Everett, C. W., 330
Fegan, W. H., 329
Everett. L. S.. 184
Fcisioom, Charles A., 33, 163
Everwt. Unrtor Wil»n. 107
FeiUatn, Sebastian, 33, 34
Evert, 113
Fell, JCSK W.. 37, 38
Ewald. RevcrcnJ Carl A.. 137
Felts, James H., 334
Emng, R. M., (78
Fenn, Edward P., 95
Ewing. WiHiani, aSj
FcTRUs, Robert. 54. 55. 56, 67
Eycr, Elijali H. 18, 957
Ferguson, Alfred, 35 ^
Eystra. J. W., 38
Furies, McL>onald, 320
Fagin, Etlwani, 320
Ferris, James H., 361
Fairchild, T. S., 333
Ftrriss, aoS, 337
Fairchtld, William B., 45. 1&5
Fcrriss, J. H., 385
Falk, Theodore. 377
Feuchtinger, G., 79
Fallows, Bishop Samuel, 130
Ficklin. 0. B.. 350 |
Fallz, Charles W., 319
Fiedler, Hermann, sa
Fanning, 30^
Field. 37 (
Fans, John M., 356
Field, Alexander P., xliv
Farley, J. J., J73
Field, Eugene, 36S, n. I '.
Farley, P. A., 373
Field. Pliiltip v., 191
Farley, S. P.. 336
Fielding. Uiiac, 4S, 49 1 fl
Fanner, W. L., 353
Fields, H. R., 318 !
Famham, 336
Filler, J. \V., 169, 175
Famum, 93
Fillmore, Millard, 61, 70, 174, 334
Famum, E. J., 163
Finch, J, M,, 183
Farrar, Dcxrtor S. F., 57
Finch, VV. R., 170
Fanelly, H. P., 44
Finch, Willis E., 165 |
Farris, 193
Finley, Thomas J., ao8
Karris, KerKis, 334
Fischer, A. \V., 33
Farris, J. M., 343. 349
Fischer, Theodore, 43
Farm, John, 3 38
Fish, Charles £., i^
y
1
ss«
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
naber. 139^ tSS. 171
f^aber. J. W., 333
FUt. Uxxiv. 340
Flsk^ Charles R., 19. 160, 161, 184.
igS. «7. »40
l-iAe. 173
Fuch. Doctor Au, 341
rUch. F.hner F... 187
Fitch, i^wwge, 187
Fitch, H. P., 34
Fitch. John, 7, 45
I'ilch, Simeon, 17
Filch, T. N.. 7
Fithian. W. W.. 14a
Fithian, William, 226
t'1t»M«m*, U. C. 9
Kdailmmons, James, 213
Flagg, G. W., 285
Flaherty, John, it
Flake, aoa
Flanigan, E. C, 48
Flaver, 163
FleminR, 99
Fleming. E. H., ao, 33
Fleming, H. E., 71
Fleming, H. L., 23
Fleming, H. R., 63
Fleming, Robert K.. xxxiv, xlLx, ao, 21.
166, 313, 213, 258
Fleming, Thomas H., 24
Fleming, William K., ao
Fletcher, 347
Fletcher, C. D.. 47
Fletcher, Edward F., 44
Fletcher. Eugene B.. 538
Fletcher, F. W.. 47
Fletcher. J. W.. 47. 33<?- o». «■ »
FItat, WUUam A.. 335
Flitcher, 206
Flower. George, xlii, \lv, xlvi, n. ?4
Flower. Richard. ^i». n. »
Flynn, 343
FIjmn. Gco^e W„ 4S. 13S
Ftynn, J. R-. 41, 163
Flynn, James C, 96
Flynn, T. H., 357. 358
Foddis, Thomas, 223
FoUart, John, 314
Folt£, Benjamin, 300
Foote, 301
Foote, Charles E., 41
Foote, Doctor L., 51
Foote, William E., 38
Ford, 15
Ford, A. N., Ixxvii, 316, 382
Ford, F. D., 340
Ford, J. B., 115
Ford, J. G., 288
Ford, J. Sawtell, 149, 317
Ford, Judge, 353
Ford, Robert B., 115
Ford, Thomas, xl, xli, xlii, 183, 331,
342
Ford, W. H., 317
Forman, C. M., 259, 260
Forman, Doctor John, 98
Forman, W. S., 359, 360
Forney, M. N., 73
Fomof. John W., 339
Forquer, George, 321
Forrest, J. E., 189
Forrest, James, 189
Forrest, Joseph K. C, 59. 85
Forrest. R. B , 234
Forsjih, Mrs. E. A.. 14a
Forsrth, R. G.. 365
Fort, Arthur C, 344
Fort. James M., 344
Foster. Charles, a6i
Foster, Charles A-, IxxnHii
Foster, J. S., 360
Foster. Re%-erend Lemuel. t>
Foster. Robert D., Ixxxvtii, joi
Fougner, Albeit, iii
Foute. Philip B.. 3o
Fowler, 46. Sj, i^ ;^;i
Fowler, Henr.', 50
Fowler, Siante\- G., 7;. ^. 03
Fox, iS, 125. 127. 131
^w- ™- ^
^^^^H INDEX TO NAMES 555 ^M
^^r Fox, Reverrod A. K., 353
Fricke, C. A., 314 ^^^^^|
^H Fox, Dorus M., 93
Friend, Miles B., 176, 177, 330, 366, ^^^^H
■ Fox, J. C, 307
383. 346 ^^M
^H Fox, J. R., 343, 31S
Frijbic, D. H., 185 ^^B
^H Fox, jaraes D., 16
Fritdiey, Dan W., 366 J
^^M Fox, Jama E., 300
h'ritchey, T. A., 366 ^^^^M
^^M Fox, Joseph H., 300
h roehlich, 69 ^^^^^H
^H Fox. 0. L.. 149
Krost, Oeoige E.. 5, n. 1 V
^H Fox. William F.. 98
Krost, George H.. tst H
^H Foy, Vincent, 333
Frost, GrifEn, 394 H
^^1 Frame, N. T., 333
Frost, John L.. 394 ^^^H
^H France, J. S., 387
Frast. M. 0., 237 ^^H
^H Francis, Allea, 331
FruLtt, Charles R., 300 ^^H
^H Francis, J. Nrwton. 331
Fuhr, Geoi^ge S., 37 ^^^H
^H Francis, Josiah, 331
19 ^^^^1
^f Francis, S. J., 333.
Kulks, J. Sam., ao ^^^^H
*■ Francis, Simeon, 331
Fulka, John D., 18, 307 ^^^^H
Frank, John, 283, 345, 347
Fulks, T. Charles, 310, 31 1 ^^^^|
Franklin, Rascoe, 33
333, 353 ^^^^1
Franklin, W. D., 33
B. A., 3IO ^^^^H
Franks, 381
C. i6j ^^^H
Franks, F. W., 359
Fuller, E. M.. no ^^^H
Fraser, L. W., 3"
Fuller, Edward N., 117, 1 18 ' 1
Frazer, Don, 353
Fuller, Frank, 350 ^^^^^H
Frazicr, 385
337 ^^^H
Frazier, Lincoln 15.. t6
Fulkc, Colonel J. W., 315 ^^H
Fcazicr, Robert F., 385
Fuller. M. A., 107, 109 ^HH
Frazier, Walters., 16
Fuller, Mrs. M. H., 119 V
Frcxlcrick, £., i33
Fuller, N.W., 47. 57, 314.315. 327,353 ^^^^M
Free, Lcroy W., 237
Fuller, T. W.. 163 ^^^H
Freed, A. F., 33
FuElcr. Thomas B., 336 ^^^^^|
Freeman, 334
Fuller. William, 153 ^^^^^H
Freeman, Edward, 177, 315
Fullcrton, T. S., 370 j^^^^^H
Freeman, James T., 334
(13, ^^^^^H
"Freeman, Jonathan," xxxv
Fuiton, J. H., 397 ^^^|
Freibergcr, iylward, 134
Fulton, Reverend John, 141 ^^^^|
Fremont. John C, 45, 60. n., 337, 34S
305 ^^^1
French, Williain, 217
Funk, Henry B., 335, 347 ^^^|
French, Z. D., 331
Funk, Henry K., 305 ^^^|
Frescnius, Captain, 379
Funk, John F., 8r ^^M
Freiidenlhal, Henry, 293
Furber, 13S ^^^H
Frick, F. W., 181
Furey, W. P., 300 ^^^H
Frick, H. W., 181
FumiATi, James H., 311 ^^^|
Frick, Joseph, (81
Fumild, Edward, 309 ^^^M
Frick, W. D., 357
1 .
Fuss, Henry. 377 ^^^|
^^^^^^^H 556 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^H
^^^^^^^^^V Fuss.
Gales, ^H
^^^^^^^r Gagan, aS&
Gales, F. A., 5, n., i ^H
^^^^^^V Gige, John, $3
Gaumer, C. E., 347 ^^M
^^^^^^^H Gogcr. 71
Gaven, G. W., iSo ^H
^^^^^^^H GaJia^an, D. W., aaa
Gay, Reverend David, 339 ^H
^^^^^^^^1 Galbroilh, John,
Gcddt% William M. 10, 375 ^H
^^^^^^^H 15, 184,339
(icdney. H. E., 270
^^^^^H
Geer, Nathan C-, 57. 379, sSo. 353
^^^^^^H W. Hector
Gehant, Henry F,, to
^^^^^B 46
Gchriiig, Fred, 325
^^^^^^^^m Gallagher, a8i
GeigejT, 393
^^^^^^^y Gallagher, James, 384, 385
Geiger, John, 2, 3
V Gallagher, John J., 69
Geilhauscn, William, 179
■ Gallagher, Thomas, 36
Gelcff, Paul, 134, 146, 355
I Gallaher, 71
GcU-icks, D. W.. sa
1 Galland, Doctor Isaac. 4$, a6o
Gemxel. John, 353
1 Gallighcr. 10
Geoiders. Ernest, 73 ^1
H Calloway, 348
George. Ira, 335 ^H
■ Galloway, G. O.. 348
George, Milton, 105, 140 ^H
Gamble, Jamw, 7
Gere, George W., 338 ^M
Gana, Merst C, it, 548
Geringci. August, 125, 138, 135 ^1
4 Ganaaway, S. I.., J47
( Icrsoni, Rc\Trrnd Henry, 141
Gonnvtl, Reverend W. C., 142
Gctzmcre, Thomas P., 143
Garaschc, Williain A., 15.1
(•eycr»l anger, J. M., cjo ,
Gaihull, Z. N., 3^4
GiblKms, 389 1
GanJ, Will E., 105
Gibbons, A. M., 150 ^J
Gardiner, 196
Gibbons, Judge John, 136 ^^|
Gardner, Q, aqt, 293
Gibson, A. C, 14 ^^^^^|
Gardner, C, 113
Gihaon, Allen, 300 ^^^^^|
1
Gardner, G. P., 340
Gibaon, James W., 363 ^^^^^H
Gatdner, J. B., 153, 375
Gideon, IXictor I>. C, 135 ^^M
n
Gardner, William H., laS, 364
OiiTord, 394 ^^M
II
Gamer, 37, 374
Ginord, Charles F., 333 ^H
Garrard, W. C. aao
Gitljcrt, 71. 89. 367 "
Garrard, Will M., ajo
Gilliert, Eugene T., no
Garrett, Robert N., 57
Gilbcn, Frank, go
Garrison, Doctor II. D.. 93, 96, 98
Gilbert, Reverend Scldcn, 63, 113
Garruon, J. U., 393
Gilbert. Reverend Simeon, 88, 89
1.
Garrison, John, 46
Gilchrist, J. D., 360
Carver, 247
Giles, E., 163
Gan,xr. I. N., 3R0
Giles, W.T.. 180. iSi
Garvin, Jaraca, 359
Gill, J. Thompson, 148
Gaskell, G. A., 133
Gill, John W.. 346
GaMoo, C. T., 64
Gillespie, David, 167
Ga»ton, 0. C, zaS
Gillespie. Frank L., 46, 178
1
1
m
.
W^^^^^^^^ 1
I^PB^^^^H
I^K ^^1
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 557 ^H
^^^^ r.illespttf, J. M. J.. Ill
Goldsmith, 17 ^^^H
^H GUlcsptc, W. W., jtta
Guldsmith, Joho H., 353, 354 ^^H
^1 Glllct, riiiUip U.. 30$
GoUiday. B. C. 1S2, 317 V
^H Cillett. James, loS
Goodall. E. v., 99, 115 ^^^^H
^H Gilliam, WitliaTi Henry, 344
Coodall, Frank D., 47 ^^^^|
^H Gilliland. W. A., 346
Goodall, H. L., 36, 37, 91, 98, 99, 115, ^^^^H
^^M Gillman, G. T., 390
126, 136, 303, 319 ^^^H
^^M Gilmorc, 125, lift)
Goodall, H. P., 98 ^^1
^^M Gilmorc, F. H., 20a
Coodrrll. C. N., 56 ^^H
^^H Gilson, 151
GoodcIL, \V. S., 336 ^^H
^^B Giliion, Frank R., 344
Gtxxlman, 75, 99 ^^^H
^^M GitiftI, Ht^nf)'. ^9
Goodman, F^lnjird, 55, 6t ^^^^|
^^B Giiiieleu.i, Mnt., ^ao
Gomlman, Reverend Hpaphras, 63 ^^^H
^^M GUwiiler, John W., aai
Goodman, F. M., 93 ^H
^H Given, Wellcer, 2S0
Goodner, M. M., 359 ^|
^H Givter, D. B., 357, 358
GtKxlno, W. Sluan, 7$» 77 H
^m Givlcr, R. N.. 358
Goodrell, C. M., g& ^^^^M
^H Glancey, Theixlore. 314
Goudrell, J. ^^^H
^H Glauco, GeDT:ge, 337
Goodrich, J. D., 137 ^^^^^H
^H Glassco, H. B., 49
Goodridge, Lorcnz, 330 ^^^^^H
^H C1enn, C. C, 3>>o
Goodspeed, James, 308 ^^^^^H
^V Glean, C. 0., 34S
G(Md3pced. 'I'hoinu W., 79 ^^^^^H
• Glenn, F. U., So
Goodyear, M. L., 375 l^^^^^l
Glenn, Henry \., 2S4
"1 Glenn, Robert A., 3S4i 307
45 ^^^^H
Gordon, Jamca R., 354 ^^^^^|
^H Gtcrm. T. K., 126
Gere. Albert. 47 ^^^H
^H Glenn, William, 383
Gore. G. W., 48 ^^^B
^H Glennon, E. F., 359
Gorrell, E., 333. 363 ^^^^^H
^H Glenny, Molly, 33
Gdtchell, Doctor Horaiio F., ^q^ ^^^^^H
^^1 Glc!i»ner. 35
Goisliall, J. F.. 350 ^^^^H
^H Glcssncr, A. W., 183
Goudy, Calvin., Lxii, 203 ^^^H
^^M Glessncr, L. C. 41, 43, 17ft
Goudy, Ensley T., Ixii, 303 ^^^^|
^H Glessncr, WilliaMi L., ija. 178. 314
Goudy, George B., 333 ^^^^|
^1 GliddoQ, J. F., ido
Gaudy, J. D., 333 ^^H
^B GloMop, Frank, 1 12, 136, 355, 357
Goudy, Rot^rt, Sr., 303 ^^^H
^^P Glover, 371
Goudy, W. M., 176, 177 ^^^|
1^^ Glover, Lyman B., 1*4, 334, 307
Gove, Aaron, 30, 104, 364 ^^^^|
1 Goddard, Albert, 320
Gowell, ti3. 169 ^^^^H
Gocasman, John G,, 36
Gowcr, " I*rofessor," ^^^^^M
Goethe, J. C, 350
Grable, ^^^^^|
j Goff, 9, 313
Grable, J. F., 198 V
Gaff, A. J., 39, 31
Graden, H. M., 364 ^^H
Gold, Daniel L., 490
Graden, Hinxn, 364 ^^^H
^H Goldbcck, Robert, 92, 116
Graham. 67 ^^^^h
^H Goldlng, John F., 127
Graham, George R., &8 ^^^H
SS8
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Graham, Geoige W., 341
Graham, J. A., 343
Graham, James H., 342, 263, 366, n. i
Graham, Joseph, 351
Graham, R. H., 344
Grandpr^, A., 71, sio, an
Grandpr^, Carl, 137
Grant, Alexander F.. 314
Grant, J. S., 177
Grant, O. B., 193
Grant, Ulysses S., Ixxxiv, 44
Grant, Walter J., 156
Grass, E. L., 335
Grass, W. L., 325
Grattan, 313
Grattan, H. G., 180, 351, 337
Gravenhorst, A., 170
Graves, F. W., 5
Graves, Judson, 37, 186, 368, 361
Graves, P. C, Sr., 358
Graves, Doctor S. W., 68
Gray, 41, 174, 994
Gray, Doctor Asa, 130
Gray, B. J., 298
Gray, Edward, 336
Gray, Doctor Elias W., 32
Gray, John, 329, 339
Gray, W. H., 43
Gray, William C, 103
Graybill, George R., 317, 318
Graybill, Thomas J., 317
Grear, John, 208
Grear, John W., 256, 257
Greathoiise, Tevis, 195, 343
Greeley, Horace, xcv, c, 48, 60, 60, n.,
79, 88, 107, 169, 311, 230, 248,
360, 390, 330, n. I
Green, David, 93
Green, Dode, 334
Green, H. P., 290
Green, J. W., 353
Green, James, 210
Green, Joseph N., 93
Green, Doctor Joseph, 30
Green, Judge, 350
Green, S. M., 390
Green, Mrs. S. M., 390
Green. T. P., lix, 305
Green, Reverend Thomas E., 321
Greenbamn, H. E., 113
Greene, 205 «
Greene, Alvin P., 330
Greene, R. G., 71
Greenlaw, T. B., 179
Greenleaf, 182
Greenleaf Simon, 313
Greenwood, N. S., 14
Gn^. 361, 349
Gregg, D. S., 307
Gr^rg, Thomas, 4S1 i95. «86, 348
Gregory, 351, 337, 339
Gregory, Charles £., 171
Gn^ry, J. M., 131
Greiner, 341
Greist, 317
Grevstad, Nicolay A., 87
Grider, Bart, 358
Gridley, General A., 37
Gridley, J. N., 346
GrifTen, 148
Griffin, E. W., 237
Griffith, 39
Griffith, C. E., 333
Griffith, M. L., 178, 347
Griffiths, E., 133
Griggs, E. H., 399
Grimes, F, M., 243
Grimm, Franz, 32, 23
Grimshaw, William A., 284
Grim wood, 337
Grissom, F. O., 215
Griswold, Doctor C. A., 183
Griswold, Charles E., 164
Griswold, Davis S., 54
Gronefeld, Max, 32
Groom, John K., 245 •
Grosh, J. Frederick, 352
Grosoever, 170
Gross, George E., 79, 89
Gross, G. W., 253
INDEX TO NAMES
Grottkau, P., 135, 130
Cirove, a6t
Grove, C. W., 3
Grove, Frank A., 948
Grove. J. R., 315
Grove, John H., 300
Grove, L. S., 13
Crovcr, ALonzo J., 165
Grove*, T. J., 250
Groui, 183
Gruu, Timothy, 199
Grubb, E. L., 19b
Gnibb, S. W.. 186
Gructk, Kichard, 11
Gucniaey, 348
Guernsey, George W,, 173
Gitcroult, 100
Guffia, Edwand K., 275
CuilljCTl, t EO
Guinipp, Lyman, 156
Gtilick, H. W., 394
Gunn, John, 98
Gunn, Doctor R. A., 98
Gumhcr, C. F., 5, n.
Cuntrurn, Reverend IC., 79
GurJey, John A., 55
Gustaf. Therlen, 133
Gme&, Reischel, 133
Guy, R. M., 33
Gwin. Horace, 41
Gyllenhaal, Anders Leonard, 87, S8
Haog. Frank, 16S
Uaagciuen, Reverend A., 103, 133
Habel, H, M., 115
Habcrconi, L. W„ 33, 35
HacJtcr, Charles F., 217
Haclter, VV. A.. 35
Hackell, Mrs. J. H., 305
Haddock, William, 48, 169
Hadley. Reverend W, H.. 73
Haehnic, John, 339
Hageman, Andrew, 34
Hagcstrom, John, 133
Ha^le, Michael, 343
Hahn, A. W.. a66
559
Hail, E. A., 331, a6S
Haines, E. M., 77, Si
HainElne, W. H., 331
Majck, J., 148
IIaIc, II
llalc, B. E., 6S
Hale, Doctor Jame? L, 10
Halford, E. W., no
Hall, Albert L., i;a
Hall, B. F., 13
Hall, C. F., 3AS
Hall, E. A., 386
Hall. Eugene J., 117
HaU, Frank H., 159, 353, 361
Hall, George, 335
Hall, Henry H., 345
HalJ. Henry M,. 336
Hall, James, xxidi, xxxv, xxjcv, a.,
xxxvi, xlii, xUti, xliv, li, Ut, 6, 99,
314. 340.341
Hall. M. v.. 13.
Hall.S.S., 3<;7
Halle. R. J., 139
Mailer, Ant., 148
Haller, T. F., 179
Hallncr, Andrew, 133
Hallowell, F. P., 243, 344
Halsey. C. S., 76, 77, 85, 86
Hambaugh, J. S. H., 354
Ilambaugh, James S., 305
Hamlkon, 383
Hamilton, Archibald A., 166
Hamilton, August. 337
Hamilion, B. R., 361
Haniilton, C. H., ;}i
Hamilton, General C, S., Ixxxiv, n.
Hamilton, L. M., 388
HamiUon, R. P., 68
HammacU, T>. M., 136
Hammer, W. 1... 157, 159
Hanimoiid, I). F., 3S9
Hammond, C. E-, 359
Hammond, Reverend II. L., sfi, 83
Hammond, J. G., 37
Uompton, B. R., 331
."AJ
ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
\Jt.
.f v^-.i, '■ ■*-, .;c-
!.»■
., > ■.., ' t«MUV<ia. :tm
1 .t.
..s:^.>. '. x . '.J.', i>S
• A.
^ S >.| »'l
I.L.
. » V, '"lie* -ii. ■> 1
1.1.
. .. V ^i'-v I" < - -VI
»..
. ^ ^ A . i . ■ . ;
I...
, . , l.t.iH^vi, '. .'4
...
. .1. .^.. '. "K'.iia.'v ,;>o
i..
... \* . I
«...
■.. ■tv\.o.i*», I |o
I.-.
.. .V. ^'*'
.... vt. »Kt
.. ' . .n;
i-
.. ^ sv
..
^^*
., \ V \'*V>
».
.. v> .V.i ". '•'**
>.
■ '. V
V X
'. ' ' »
. t
!».. \ . .1
K ,
. xvx.. ..,«., 1. W . v'i
' ••
^ . -. v^x"V»» -;*'
, \i.* .1 .klvih Bo.vi««.»n, 145
\v» ., ■ sV
. o
•V
v.. . WKv, v*l» .117
Harper, George W., 272, 297
Harper, J. D., 332
Harper, John S., 11, 173, 177, 178,
201, 207, 332, 283, 306, 312, 335,
346, 347
Harper, W., 201
Harr, William, 49
Harrell, Moses B., 36, 37, 249
Harrington, D. B., 90
Harrington, George J., 242
Harrington, N. W., 90
Harris loi
Harris, C. F., 102, 120
Harris, C. H., no
Harris, H. H., 48
Harris, John, 226
Harris, Morris, 2
Harris, O. B., 31
Harris, Fenn, 154
Harris, S. C, 339
Harris, Samuel, 134
Harris, Reverend Samuel S., 141
Harrison, 45, 89
Harrison, A. Y., 155
Harrison, Carter H., 66
Harrison, Carter H., Jr., 66
Harrison, E. P., 180
Harrison, John H., 155
Harrison, Preston, 66
Harrison, S. J., 218
Harrison, William Henry, 398
H.irs,hljerii;cr sSS
Hart, E. J., 306
Hart, Samuel O., 233
Harte, E. M., 50
Hartley, W. P., 310
Hartman, 331
Hartman, C. F., 259
Hartman, J. E., 151
Hartman, Joseph, 79
Hartmann, Bamhardt, 32
Har\-ey, E. J., 109
Harvey, G. A., 23, 23, 24
Haskell, Doctor George, 399, 300
Haskell, P. P., 80
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^H^^^l^^^l^^^l^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^l^^^^^l' ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^1
^^^^1 INDEX TO NAMES 561 ^H
^V Haskell, WtllUm H., 10, 39, 275
Hayes, Doctor Juston, Si ^^^|
^^^H Haskins, B. F., 185
Hayes, P. C, 347 ^^M
^^^^P Hiisselquiat, Reverend T. N., 74,
Haynes, G. M.. 155 ^^H
^^^^ 114. 185.303
Uaya, 68, 169 ^^H
^H Hassctt, 36, 146
Hays, A. P., 189 ^^H
^H Ualch, 143
Hays, C. L.. 355, 356 ^^H
^H Match, A. F., 144
Haywanl, C. B., 308, 335 ^^H
^m Hathaway, \V. £., S9
Ilayvvanl. C. W.. 308 V
^M Hatum, T. M.. 31S
HaywarU, Eugene, 199 ^^^^^M
^H Uaue, 335
HaywanJ, Colonel J. A., 373 ^^^^^|
^H Hauck. Bartholomew, 3i, 33, 291
Hayward, W. W., 335 ^^^H
^H Haughcy, J. M.. 3,^8
Hnrnid. M. C, 84 ^^^H
^H Haugbey, W. P., 331
llazlcton, 315 ^^^H
^H Haven, Luther, 53, 54
llcadcn, Walter C, 317 ^^^|
^H HavcD, Nal. A,, 78
Ilcaly, 93 ^^^H
^H Haven, Victor H., 193
Ui-aly, C. £., 27$ ^^B
^m Haven, W. W., 193
Healh, Alfred, 335
^H Haverstick, Captain L. M., 344, 245,
Heath, B.S., 377
^M
Healon, C. W„ 130, 179
^H HavilaniiJ, C. Augustus, 89
Healon, William H., i, 214
^H Havilaiid, Mrs. C. Augustus, 139
HL-azUtt, W. A., 35S
^M HavUI, Frank W., 350
HndcnschouR, A. W,, 133
^H Hawcs, Alexander G., SJ7
tlcdley, F. Y., 34
^H Hawes, Charles R., 369
Iledlcy, Will H., fl07
^H Hawes, F. M., 21
Ilcinfelden, 33
^M Hawkes, O. W., 35
[I(>iple, A. H., 350
^^M Hawkins, 366
Ileiple. E. E., 350
^H Hawkins, Willis B., 16
Hrirs, J., 393
^^m Hawley, 335
Heirs, Thomas J., 993
^H Hawley, A. G., 337
Hears, Tom L., 151
^H Hawley, Maria, no
Helliculh, 61
^M Hawley, S. W., 334
Melmer, B. Uradwell, 97
^1 Haws, Charles K., 180, xSt
Ilclmer, Ke%-cTend C. O., 114 ^^^^^M
^H Hay, George, a 18
Hclmich, Anton, 395 ^^^^^|
^H Hay, John B., 33
Helmirj, A. C, 34 ^^^^H
■ Hay, L. T., 359
Helton, T. J., S34 ^^^^B
H Hay, P. H.. 30
Hemmeos, H. D., 173 ^M
^M Hay, Doctor Walter, 57
Hempler, F. W., 53 ^^^fl
^M Hayde, 60
Hempstead, H. C, 308 ^^^^^H
^M Hayden, H. R.. 78
Henderson, 363, ^^^^^H
^H Uaydon, U. B., 330
Henderson, Adam, 376 ^^^^^^H
^M Hayes, C. H., 371
Henderson, A. C., 191 ^^^^|
^H Hayes, C. L.. 44, 355, 356
Henderson, Charles T., 336 ^^^H
^1 Hayes, J. B.. 313
Hendenoo, David, 144 ^^^^H
^H Hayes, James J., 365
Henderson, D. C, 308 ^^^H
^^^^^5?^^^ ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIOKS ^^H
^^^1 !Icmlcr<(oii, Hugh, 307
Hickman, 343 ^^H
^^^H Hetiderson, James E., 139. s^t
Higbce, Chaunccy L., Ixxxviii, 361 ^^M
^^^M Hendenon, John, 353
iligbce, Francis M., Ixxxviii, 361 ^^M
^^^1 Hendenon, K., 381
Higbec, James H.. 311 ^^^^H
^^^1 Henderson, S. K., aSt
Higljce, James M., 311 ^^^^H
^^^B Henderson, W. L., m^s
Higgins, ;o, 354. 383 ^^^^|
^^M Hendricks, W. S„ 3S6
Higgins, Bryanl. 366, 366, n. ^^^^^|
^^^H HenncKKy, L>. L., 359
Higgins, Ebeoeser, 389 ^^^^H
^^^H Ucnny, 350
Higgiiu, Geoige H., 186, a 16 ^^^^H
^^^H Henrici, C. H., 393
Higgins, Henry, 358 ^^^^|
^^^H Henrici, C. M., 30
Higgiiu, I. N., 3aa ^^^^^^^
^^^1 Hcnr>-, Doctor, Ivcxvii. n.
Hi^ns. James M.. 332 i^^^^^^H
^^H Uenr>-, H. C, 3ii
Hilboum, C. S., 373 ^^^^^^^|
^^M Henry, H. L., 318
180. 334 ^^^H
^^m Henry, J. A., aaS
^^^H
^^^H Hcnr}*, J. K., 43, zoo
Hill, A. D., 348, 390, }i3 ^^^H
^^B- Henrj", W. J., 31;
Hill. Dishop, 187 ^^^^H
^^^^ Henry, W. L., zio
^^^H
^^^H Henschen, William, S2
t49 ^^^B
^^^H HensAgcn, Charles M., aoH
Dill, Thomas E., 15 ^^^^^H
^^M Henzel, &
37, 31 ^^^^^1
^^H Ilertiertz, U. J.. 17
Hillgaenner, 61 ^^^^^^|
^^^1 Hereford, .\nhiir Lee, 173, 341
llilliker, 348 ^^^H
^^H Ilemdon, Elliott B.. 324
HinchdiGTe, John, 24 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Kcrrick, Doctor VViLliam G., 0
Hinckley, H. C, 995, 396 ^^^^^|
^^^H Herringshaw, Thom&s W., 140
Hinckley, J. C, ^^^^^|
^^^1 Hertel, Daniel, 34, 61
Hindman, HIIHam M., 33J ^^^^H
^^^1 Hency, T. W., 195
343 ^^^^1
^^^1 Hcsing, A. C, 6a
Hines, William L.. 81 ^^^|
^^^B Hesing, Washington, 62
Hinman, UeoTge Wheeler, 111 ^^^^H
^^M Hess, A. £., 17
Hinnen, Albert E., 347 ^^^^H
^^^B Hess, Charles, 73
Hinrichsen, 305 ^^^^H
^^^B Hess, Henry, 43
Hinson, J. M., 37 ^^^^H
^H He», W. W.. 317
Hirsh, Joseph M., 100 ^^^^^H
^^^H Hcssin, William, 3
Hirth, Frank, 143 ^^^^^|
^^^H Hevener, 16A
Hisc, John, 370 ^^^^^H
^^^H Hewitt, ,15, 389
Hiscr, 397 ^^^^H
^^^1 Hewitt, Charles A., loi
Hitchcock, 8a, 101 ^^^^H
^^^H Hewitt, K. C, 30, 31, 104, 34^4
Hitchcock, Edward, 46, 193, aaS, 333,
^^H Hcmtt, Edgar A., 86
356
^^H Hewitt, J. H.. s88
Hitchcock. F. B., 179
^^^1 Hewitt. John G., 335
Hitchcock, Henry, 335. 356
^^f Beyer, J. E. C, 79
Hitchcock, I. S.. 310 -
^^^ Hibbard, afii
Hitchcock, Re\'erend J., 40 ^^^^H
■ Hibbard, H. N., 85
Hitchcock, Doctor J. W., 379 ^^^H
^p^
^^■1 "^^H
HBl ^V
^^^HB INDEX TO NAMES 565 ^H
^^F Hitchcock, Doctor Luke, 6;
Hollinger, [. V., 251 ^^^H
^M Hix, L. P., 3.ta
Hollingsworth. t$%, a$$ ^^^^^M
^H Ilix, Voloski, .13a
Hollisler, I^. T., 353 ^^^^H
^H Ujertquut, Gabriel, tjS
Uollv, William, 77 ^^^H
^H Hoot. Gcontc C, 363
Uolman, Peter, 334 ^^^H
^H iioban, Horace R., 13a, 133, ao4
Holmes, 19a, 375, 396 ^^^H
^H llobbs, :S8
Holmes A. B., 39, 30. 33 ^^^H
^1 Kobbs. George A.. 18S
Holmes, C. B., 50, 175 ^^^H
^H Hoddcr, John H., 14, 15, 359
Holmes, J. M., 347 ^^^|
^M Koddy. 0. P.. 253, 259
Holmes, John H., 107 ^^^H
^H Hodge, J. iM., 203
Holmes. John 65 ^^^H
^^M Kodge, Jo^iab P., 191
Holmes, Oliver, 176, 177 ^^^^^^1
^^B Hodge, William Ivi, Ijcxii, 342
Holmes, William H., 5a ^^^^^^|
^H Koeffg«n, Kobcrt Bernhard, 57, 61
Holt, Benjamin, 399 ^^^^^^|
^^M Kocny, John, 169
Holt, Charles, aio ^^^^H
^^m Huerncr, John S., i<f)
Holt. Clanrncc E.. aio ^^^H
^H Hoes, J. V. A., 370, 271
Holion, Frank E., 271 ^^^H
^1 Hon, G., 328
Holton, Robert C-, 155 ^^^|
^^1 Hoffman, 140
Hommes, L., 169 ^^^H
^H Hoffman, B. E., 16&, 199
Homrighous, E., 31A ^^^H
^H Hoffman, F. W., ti, :6i
Honnold, William S., 73 ^^^H
^1 Hoffman, G. P., 137
Hcxx), Bcniamii) 5., 300, aa-- ^^^H
^H HoEfman, George C, 394
Hood, Doctor U. H., 336 ^^H
^H HofTman, Jobn W., a;;
HotKllcss, Gerrit L., 105 ^^^^|
^H* Hof;an, DanlcL Jr., 350
^looker, Smith, 196 ^^^H
^H Hogan, Daniel, St., 250
Hoover, Fxiward S., 33S ^^^H
^H Hoge, Waiter, i&g, 26a, 329
Hoover, Mrs. J. F., 349 ^^^^H
^M Hogg, 330
179 ^^^^^1
^H HoRg. John t., 333
Homarlay, 81 ^^^^^H
^H Kngg, John M., 315
Homer, J. F.. i<;4 ^^^H
^H Hoiser, Henry, 79
Homer, W. 0., 67, 68 ^^^H
^H Holbrook, 35, aSa
Homiday, 196 ^^^^^^|
^M HoEbrook, A. S.. 164
llomixh, 90 ^M
^H Holbrook, Reverend John C, 58
Horsley, Thomas J., 397, 31* ^^^B
^H Holbrook, Reverend Z. S., 1 14
Horsford, Major James H., 18S ^^^^^H
^^M Holcomb, 46
Horton. 103, 104, 309 ^^^^^^|
^H Holcomb. Charles N., 53
C. G.. 97 ^^^^H
^^M Holcomb, H. F., 126
Hosca, 246 ^^^^H
^H Holcomb, W. H., i&s
Husca, Eli H., 157, i7i ^M
^H Holdcraft. George N., 137
Hastctler, V. N'., 159 ^^^^^M
^^M HoLden, Charles, 4
Kustetter, Doctor J. I,., 251 ^^^^^|
^^M Holding. Rrverenrl, 40
Houhkisa, Arthur, 336 ^M
^1 HoUey, G. VV., 2&3
Hough, H. A., 170, 188, 33J ^^^H
^H Kolliilay, George H., 41, 42, 345
Huughawout, Fr»)erick S., 207 ^^^H
^^1 Uollingei, A. B., 351
llouf^bton, 236 ^^^H
^H 5^4 ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^|
^^H Koughion, H. (1., i8j, 184
330 ^^^H
^^H (louscr, 173
Hughes. N. R., 153 ^^^^H
^^^1 Houscr, Jnsepli, i,j9
Hughes, Perry, 153 ^^^^H
^^^H Houtz, Thomas F., jio
Hu«hc&, W. D., 351 ^^^H
^^H Hovey, Cborlu E., aSo
Hughs, J. W., 34 ^^^^^1
^^^1 Howard, 93
Huhn, Henty, 24 ^^^^^|
^^^1 Howard, B. Frank, 96
Huiskamp, 66 ^^^^H
^^H Howard, General Charles H., 88, 89,
Hulben, E. M., 364 ^^^M
^^H 123. 140
HuIbuTd, H. R.. 69 ^^^H
^^H Howard, H. H., 206
Hutlnirt. Rctr. T. B., ^^^^|
^^^B Howard, H. R., 349
Hulrtt, Guy, aSs -^^^^H
^^H Ho^i-ard, J. P. M.,
Huling, Reverend A. H., 101, it4, 137 ^H
^^^1 Howard, Nina I*., 140
Hull, Reverend A., 139, E46 ^H
^^^H Howard, Otis MrGavr, 140
Hull. C.E., 310 H
^^^1 Howard, Phodan, 156
HuU, J. A., 40 ^^^H
^^^1 Ilon-ard, William A.. 3>s
Hull, James, 36, r6i ^^^^^H
^^M Howe, C. E., 35, 19s
Hull, John, 30, 104 ^^^^^1
^^^1 Howe, J. H., at4
Hull, John A., 36, 40, t6i ^^^^H
^^^1 Howe. JohD F., 349
c, 390 ^^^H
^^^H Howell, 330
Humble, 3 ^^^^|
^^H Howell, C. F., loi
Humphrey, 357 ^^^^H
^^M Hovfvll, W. U., 189
Humphrey, H. S., 370, 343 ^^^^H
^^^1 Howie, Hu|;h M., 79
Humphrey, Reverend Z. M.. 83 ^^M
^^^1 Uowlctt, John, 313
Humphicy\-Ule, William, 197 ^^^^H
^^H Howlctt. John R., 3t8
Hungcrford, T. A., 93 ^^^^|
^^^1 Howorth, Thomas J., 5a
313 ^^^H
^^^B Uoync. William. aSo
Hunt, J. W., 396 ^^^H
^^^H Hoyt, Charles C, 105, ioq
Hunter, Wtltiam. 36 ^^^^H
^^^1 Hubbard, aoi
Hurd, Jarvis D., 179, 338 ^^^^|
^^^1 Hubbard, Geortfc C, 309
Hudbut, DoL-toT John E., 98 ^^^^|
^^H Bubhan], Laura M., 110. 111
^^^1
^^M HubbaH, W. A.. 44
Hurlbud, Stephen A., Ixxxiv ^^^^^|
^H Huditle. F. E., 376
Hurlcss. 351 ^^^^^1
^^B Hudelson, W. H.. 338
Hurless, Re\TiiEnd Parker, 387 ^^M
^^^H Hudson, George, 163
Hurst, Ilcniy, 314 ^^^^^M
^^H Hudson, J. T., 3
Hurst, 5. L., 136 ^^^^H
^^^1 Hudson, VV. P., 307
Hum, Clarence B., 344 ^^^^^^M
^^^H Huegy, Maurice, 199
Hurwood, Gnce, 91 ^^^^^^|
^^M Hueu, J. W., 94S
Hutchin, 135 ^^^^^H
^^^H HufTmsn, 330
Hulchin, George M., 3a ^^^^H
^^^H Hughtrs, 351, 3tS
Hutchinson, 37, 350 ^^^^H
^^^H Hughes, Amcild, 195, t$6
Hutchinson, J. B., 300, 936 ^^^^H
^^^1 Hughes, F. M., 35
Hutchinson, J. M., 196 ^^^^^|
^^^1 Hughes, G. W., 153
Hutchinson, Mrs. Mary, 37 ^^^^^|
^^H Hughes, Jean A., 35 1
Hvatt, Tsaiah 5., 18S, 399, 300 ^H
E^s^ ^
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES
H
^W Hyde, G. A., loa, 233
Jamc», D. D., 339
^1
^H Hjdc, Doctor James Nevins, 57
James, John, 33
^^1
^M Hyde, William, 327
Jameson, 138, 334
^^H
■ Hyde, William E., 33
Jamison, M. H., 368
^^1
^M Hynes, S. B., 194
Jamison, Samuel, 150
^^1
^1 Hyrurs, T. W., 194
Jaoney, E. S., 373
^^^^1
^M Ilger, James A., 331
Jaquith, J. W., 338
^^^^1
^H Inez, Mrs., 377
Janott, 165
^^H
^1 (ngalls, K. S., 353
Jarroll, Vita], 202
^^M
^M tngaUs, John J.. 345
Jorvi*, James N'., 337
^^M
^M Ingeraoll, Robert C, I30, 333
J»y. .17
^^M
^1 Ingham, C, 13
Jayne, William, 326
^^M
^M In^bam, Cynu B., 55, 310
JcHenon, 108
^^M
^H Ingham, G., 13
Jefferson, E. S., 141
^^M
^H Ingram, 3^7
Jefferson, W. J., 80
^^^^M
^M Ireland, James, tS8
Jelliff, Fred K., 186
^^^^M
^1 Ironmon^r, 304, 305
Jenks, C. W., 96
^^^^M
H Imos, D. D., 378
Jenkins, A. M., 256, 357
^^^^M
^H Irvin, 15cll. 41
Jenkins, G. H., 343
^^^^M
^M Irvine, J. P., 301
Jenkins, William H., 344
^^^^1
^M Invin, B. H-, 353
Jenne, D. J., 338
^^^^1
^H Irwin, James M., 158
Jcnnin^, 67
^^^^1
^H Irwin, J. B., 377
Jenach, J. A., 103
^^^^1
^H Irwin, J. D., 377
Jensen, Reverend N. P., 135
^^^^^^H
^1 Isherwood, Gear^, 333
Jerauld, H. A., 351
^^^^^^H
^1 Ivael, 3o6
Jerome, C- W., 40
^^^^^1
^H Israel, Frank, 177
Jervis, Frank I., 139
^^^^1
^M Ivcrs. J. P., 128
Jewell. Hiram, 68
^^^^^1
■ Ives, W. E., 9
Jewell, J. S., 123
^^^^1
^H Ivins, CharLcs, Ixjcxviii
Jewell, W. R., 155, 156
^^^^1
■ Jack.S. S., 138.159
Jewett. Doctor Charles, 68
^^^H
^H Jacki^-en, t66
Jewell. W. 0. L., 354
^^^H
^M Jackaon, Andrew, 313
JiJ'fnskc, Doctor J. Rudls, 148
^^^H
^M Jackson, Jefferson, 147
John, 194. 3SS
^^M
^H Jackson, John, ;o
John, C. U.. 50, SI
^^1
^^^^ Jackson, W. D., 350
John. ChalkJy. 338
^^^^
^^^H Jackson, William B., ti8
John, George E., 351
^^^H
^^^^m Jacobs, 150, i$6
John. H. L., 338
^^^^1
^F Jacobs, J. H., 36
John. M. D., 338
IJ^^^H
^B Jacobs, P. II., 140
Johns, Peter M., 31a
^^^^1
^M Jacobs, William B., tjs
Johnson. 28, 153, 161, 343, 354,
^7. ^M
^H Jacquith, 374
.■?09. 345
^^H
^H Jahn, George, 17
Johnson. A. E., 74
^^H
^H James, 96
Johnson, Benjamin F.,, 300, 336
^^^H
^H James, AlonzD, 189
Johnson, B. W., 83
Jj
^^^— 566 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
■
^^^1 Johnson, ChulesH., 193, 309.305.355
Jordan. W. B., 373
^^1
^^^H Johnson, C. P., 330
Joslyn, 170
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, K., 9
JosJyn. Reverend A. J., 60. 170
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, Uanid E. U., 307
Joslyn, M. L., 359
^^^H
^^H Johnson, E. M., 388
Jouvcnat, Charles, 34s, 351
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, Eric, loS, 1S7
Joy, Andrew. 44
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, H. A., 56
Joy, E., 44
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, lisle, 3
Joy, Thomas L.. 44, 47, 251
^^^^1
^^H Johmon, Henry, 309,358,359,305, 355
Joy, Vem E., 47
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, ]. C, 346
Judd, George, 333
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, Ro-ercnd J. U., 103
Judd, Orange, 54
^^^^1
^^^H Johnson, Johr W., 316, 317, 318
Judkin. U. B.,9
^^^^1
^^^^L^^ Johnson, Samuel. 324
Judson. 118, i8t
^^^^1
^^^^^H lohnfon, 359
Judson, C. K., 180
^^^^1
^^^^H Johnson. 181
Judson, E. 2. C, 43
^^^^1
^^^^r Johnston, A., 391
Judson, Jedcdioh, »
^^^^1
^^H Johnston, Dc Witt C, 307
Judy, Charles E., 153
^^^^1
^^^H Johnston. George W., 344
'■June, Jenny," 300
^^^^H
^^^H JohnstODt Tiinulcon Oscar, a6y
Junkin, S. P., 115
^^^^H
^^H Jones, t8i. 335, 359, 387. 303
Kale, 359
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, B. F., 151
Kniie, Rli;L<i Kent, xli, xtiii, xlf^ii.
ai^^^H
^^^H^^ Jones, B. 0., 341, 149
K.ippis, 379
^H
^^^^^^h
K.\rl, George L., 335
^H
^^^^^^H Jones, Charles, 303
Karr, John W-, 173, 174
^H
^^^^^^H Jones, Charles A., 344
Kallmann, August, 33
^H
^^^^^H Jones, Charles £., 131
Kaysbier, Doctor S. S., ,)35t 336
^H
^^^^^H Jones, Edward, 331
Kayser, 43
^^1
^^^^^^ Jones, Edward U., 134
Kcady, George B.. 3il
^^^^M
^^H Jones, U. C, 388
Keady, George W.. 343
^^^^M
^^H Jones, B., 333
Keady, William K., 3to, 3ti, 343
^^^H
^^^H Jones, James, 183
Kearney, J. J., 83, 86
^^^H
^^^H Jones, General J. Blackburn, .;jo
Keating. 195
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, Jlcnkin Lloyd, 143
Kccblcr, H. H., 190
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, Joseph G., 336
Kccgan, M. F., 156
^^^^1
^^H Jones, Colonel J. W. C, 136
Kcclcr, Alson W., 35
^^^^H
^^^H Jones, Kil'cr K., 55
Kcelcy, C. J., 174
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, 0. v., 331
Kcelman, WilHam, 350
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, Ruswll F., 151
Keen, D. E., 351
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, Samuel R., 173
Keen, W. B., 57, 134
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, 5. N., 354
KeifLT, 333
^^^^1
^^H Jones, S. S., S4, 117. $0^. 309
Keiser, Jacob, 367
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, Wtllinm. 309
Keith, C. W., 157
^^^^H
^^^H Jones, William E., 313
Keith, John T., 344
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, William L., 33i
Kdlam, S. K., 343
^^^^1
^^^H Jones, William W., 304
1,
Kellar, C. M., 335
i
1
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^1
^
^^^H INDEX TO NAMES
H
^ Keller, C. A., 156
Ketcham, C. B., t6o, 197, 343 ^^M
H Kelley, 361
Ketcham, F., 197 ^^H
H Eelley, J. W.. 370
Kelchum, W. L., 333, 344 ^^H
^M KelUgir, Thomas, 27,1
Kidd, T. W. S., 335 ^H
^H Kellogg, A. N., Ixxxix, 73. 7.1. 90, 46,
Kicffcr. John P., 304 ^^H
■
Kicssclbach, Otto, 341 ^^|
■ KeUogK. A. W., 388
Kilborn. L. 5., 33; ^^H
H Kellogg, 0. H., 240
Killian, B. D., 75 ^H
H Kellogg, J. H., 101
Kilpatrick, James D., 15s ^^|
H Kellr. Dennis T.. 338
Kimball, 34. 137, 164. 336, 301, 390 ^^M
^P Kelly, James, 55
Kimball, D., 138 ^H
^V Kelly, James J., 5g
Kimball, E. P.. 345 ^^H
H Kelly, Matthew P., 353
Kimball, (>. K., Ixxxix, 31, 159, 359 ^^H
^M Kelly, Thumas, 31 1
Kimball, Henry M., 43 ^^H
H Kelly, W. W., 115
Kimball, H. P., 300 ^H
H Kebey. 308
Kimball, Mrs. Lou H., 90 ^^|
H KeUey, C. E., 35
Kimball. M. S.. 331 ^H
^H Kemp, L. B., 31
Kimble, R. L., 37 ^^|
H Kendall, 13S
Kimmrl, A. W-, xlU ^^H
H Kendall, II. F., 339
Kiminel, Siingletoii H., 314, 314 n. ^^H
^1 Keadricic, Charles, 354
Kincaid, F.. C-, 170 ^^H
H Keoegy, Doctor C. K., 387
Kiner, Henry L., 188 ^^M
H Kennaday, James, 343, 343
King, 76, ^H
^M Ketiiiar, J. L., 150
KinR, Charles M., 3, 54, 933, a6i, 309 ^^M
^B Kennedy, 86
Klnj;, K. V., 153 ^H
^M Kennedy, Mrs. Inez, i6a
Kin^, H. A., 114 ^^1
^H Kennedy, Janies A., 350
King, Henr>', 317 ^^H
^H Kennedy, Mrs. James l... 46
King, James T.., 317 ^^H
^M Kennedy^ J. M., (>g
King, John M., 398 ^^H
^M Kennedy, Robert V., 79
King, Rufus, ti8 ^^H
^M Kennedy, Samson, 344, 34s
Kingman, Ludus, 393 ^^^^M
H Kennedy, S. M., 83
Kingsbury, E. S., 330 ^^^^H
H Kennedy, W. M.. 163
KJnoear, ^^^^H
^M KennicotI, John A., 54
Kinney, aSp ^^^^H
H Kent, C. W., 40
Kinney, William, xlviii ^^^^^|
^H Kent, W., 143
Kinney, William C, ^^^^^H
^1 Kenyan, H. A,, 164
Kinyon, cj ^^^^^H
^m Keogh, EfLward, i4, 170, 171
Kirby, Ralph E., 350 ^^^^|
Kerr, Charles H., 143
Kircher, 34 ^^^|
^ KciT, D., Jr., 79
Kirk, James W., 165 ^^H
■ Kerr, J. N., 47
Kirlcland, C. W., 304 ^H
^1 Kem, Fred J., 33, 33
Kirkpalrick, J. A., 3tg ^^^M
^M Kems, 333
Kirkpatrirk, James, 378 ^^^^|
H Kessinger, S. W., 336
Kirkpatrick, R. D., 27 ^^^^M
B Ksastter, 33
Kitchell, £., 266 ^^^|
^^^^^^^H $68 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^H
^^^^^^^^^V Alfred, 965
Krcpps, Albeit L., 395 ^^^^H
^^^^^^^^f Kitcbetl, John W., 300
Krepps, ]. A., 351 ^H
^^^^^^^^^^1 Rjellberg, laidor, 107
(^nU, 3S3 ^M
^^^^^^^H 63
Kron, Charles, loa ^^M
^^^^^^^H 137
Krtlger, 33 ^H
^^^^^^^^^B KJein, 15,
Krumme, 15S ^^M
^^^^^^^^ Kleinwot, S
Knimme, iSt ^^^^H
^^^^^^1 II
Krumsick, F., 360 ^^^^^|
^^^^H Kn«pp. 3S7
Kuck, J. A,, 344 ^^1
^^^^^^^H Rnapp, George, »oi
KUfTner, William C. 33 ^H
^^^^^^^1 Knapp, H. S., 106
Kuhl, W.. 70
^^^^^^^H ICnapp, E., 390
Kithlman, Reverend Charles, 337
^^^^^H 197
Kun, C. T., 199
^^^^^H Knapp, Lyman E., 12, 333, 134, 33a,
Kutz, 34B
^^^H 33S
Kyles, 389
^^^^^^^ Knapp. Nathan M., 958
Lacy, A. U., apj
^^^^ Knapp, William, $2
Lidd, 351 '
^^^K Knappen, PhiJander, [xxx\-ii, 396
Ladd, A. W., 367
^V Knickerbocker, Oxar fi., 14
Laighton. U. A., iSt, 1S3
Knight, 103
Lake, 7&
Knight, H. B., 35
Lake, Honorable A. C, 210
Knobclsdorf, C, 79
Lakcf, Charles D.. 91
Knodcil, W. M.. 176
Lakin, 313 1
1 Knodle, Emanuel, 353
Lakin, Ira D., 343
1 Koodle, Jonathan. 352
Lakin. Jesse, 343
^i i Knodle, Samuel, 353
Lakin.T. N., 343 1
■^^^^J Knoles. S. sS^
LaWin. W. T., aOi. 305, 354
^^^^^^^^ Knorr, Charles E., 334
Lamar, Charles U., 195
^^^^^^H Knolta, George W., 193
Lamb, 337
^^^^^^^H
Lamb, Charles !(., 191
^^^^^^H Koch, Doctor Ignatius, 69
Lamb, W. P., 399
^m Koeber, 377
Laraberson, 117
^|HI Koerner, Gmtav, Izxix, d; 33; 33, n;
Lamben, 17, 361
■II
Lamben, J. J., 3
^|Hlt Koestcr, John, 30
Lamertine, Alexander, 304
HBH KohE«aat, H. H., 1 1 1
Lomont, Hugh, 301
■^H Kolb, P. J., 350
I^amont, ReverendThomas J.,144,301
1
^^^^^^H Koonce,
Lander, Nat., 330
^^^^^^^^M Korth, Louis, 293
London, 103
^^^^^^^P 333
Landon, Albert W., no, 143
^^^HH
Krafft, Joseph L., 167
Landon, Martha J., no
J
■
Kraft. Fred W., 33
Lane, 375, 383
■
■
Krcbs, William £.. 347
Lane, J.'w., X85
■
Krcigc, Herman, 61
Lane, James S., 355 '
1
Krcmer, 361
Lane, M. T., 134. I37. t4S
^1 ^^^
^^^^^ INDEX T
T
0 NAMES 569 ^H
^ L*DC, R- W., so
Leclde, A. S., 399 ^^^|
^H Lsitc, Wllliajn, 50
Le Crooe, Gcoige M., 169 ^^^|
^H Langdon, 70
Lcderer, 140 ^^^|
^H Langdon, Addison L., 395
Ixe, 45, 64. 115 ^^1
^H Langdon, James J., 391
Lee, Charles L., 50 ^^^H
^H Langdon, Jarnes L., 56
Lee, John W., 338 ^^H
^^m Langdon, Y. M., 166
Lecdham, W. H., 315 ^^^|
^H Langelond, Kund, 87
Leek, C. M.. 333 ^H
^H Langellier, August, jja
LefTingwell, Reverend Charles W., ^^H
^H Langeloth, Mnriiz, t [6
^^^H
^H Langmayer, Jxiser, 119, 147
Legge, C. S., 193 ^^H
^H Lammy, John, 195
Leggct, 161 ^^^H
^H Lanphcre, 184
Leg^elt, E. IL, 369 ^^^H
^H I.anphler, Charles H., 333
Leib, Charles, 70, 77 ^^^|
^H Lansdcn, J. M., 36, 37
Leibrock, Philip, 337. 33JI ^^H
^H Lanstrum, F. A., 3i6
Leigh , 303 ^^^1
^H Lamx, D. 0., 117, 180
Leigh. H. G., 17 ^^^^M
^M Laraah. W. L, 308
Leigh, Horace J.. 40 ^^^^H
^H Larlcce, George, 316
Inland, A., 196 l^^^^f
^H Lars, Lee, 67
Ixland, Frank, 174 ^^^^|
^H Larson, F. A., 138
Leland, M. F., 30 ^^^H
^H Lason, Henry P., 369
Lemlcy, John. 301 ^^^H
^H Lathrop, E. M., 6, 193
Lemniers, C. A., 359, 360 ^^^H
^H Latshaw, W. D.. 50, 350, 374, 315
Lemon, E. H.. 383 ^^^|
^M Latshaw, W. £.. 351
Lemon, J. E., IS5 ^^^M
^H Lauck, Franlc \V., 33
Lengerke, August von, 32 ^^^^^M
^H Lauren, R. E., aSt, 347
Leonard, 103, 104 ^^^^^|
^H Laurence, L. B., 104
Leonard, Reverend J. C-, t43 ^^^H
^H Law, 8]
Leonard, W. H., 337 ^^^|
^M Law, Holla A., 75, Ss
Leslie, A. M., 195, 147 ^^^1
^H Law, Wilson, hxxviti
Leslie, Frank, 86 ^^^|
^H Law» William, Ixxxviii, stti
Lcspinn^'tr, Ray, 145 ^^^H
^H Lawrence, Charles B., 393
Lester, O. B., 337 ^^^^|
^^M Lawrence, John S., 376
Leverett, Washington, 4 "^^^^1
^H Lawson, Richard F., 169, 348
I>evis, M. M. de, 379 ^^^H
^H Lawson, Victor F., 87, 137
[>ewLi, 9, i8d, 188, 334 ^^^H
^H Lcacock, 313
I^w», Andrew, 339 ^^^^^1
H Uacock, W. J., 94S
Levvis, Clark A., iS ^^^^^1
^1 Leake, C. M., 11
Lc«-i5, Dio, ^^^^^^H
^1 Leal, L. T., 1S3, 184
Lewis, ^^^^^^H
^H Leas, 345
Lewis, E. 143 ^^^^^^H
^H Le Daron, Francis, lai
Lewis, F. W., 397 ^^^^^^H
^1 Le Baron, John K., 171
Lewis, H. N. F., 80, 91, 93, 105, tjS ^^^|
^H I^bell, Doctor A. C, 90, 139
Lewis, Nathaniel U., 355 ^^^|
^H LechoCT, George S., 304
Lewis, Thomas, 36, 333 ^^^H
^^^B 570 ILUNOIS FUSTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^|
^^^^^^1 L'Hole, Edward, 336, 343
Sam. 300 ^^^^H
^^^^^H Licblenbergcr, C. T., 175
Little, William E., 307 ^^^^H
^^^^^H Uchtcnbcrger, J. D., 176
LIttleficld. Charles, 336. 337 ^^^H
^^^^H
r.iitlflirUl, Chess, 336 ^^^H
^^^^H 81
Littleficld. John, 336 ^^^^H
^^^^^H Lieb, Hennann, 69, 86, 88, i ad
Linton. J. F., 3S3 ^^^^H
^^^^^H Lieberknectit, Adam, 1S8, 304
Ltmon. N*., aSa ^H
^^^^^H Lieberluiedit, George. 304
Livengood, William £., 156 ^^^^^
^^^^H 358
[,i\Trmore, U. R., 63 ^^^^|
^^^^^^1 tincoln, Abraham, Ixxviii, txxxiii.
Livermore, Mrs. Mary, 63 ^^^^M
^^^^^^1 Ixxxiv, n., \xxxv, n., 7, 4S, 60, n., ttti.
Livingston, an ^^^^^|
^^^^H n., 66, ai6. 366, 271,307,336, i3&.
Lloyd, 98, ^^^^1
^^^H 357
Lloyd, J. William, 317 ^^^^H
^^^^^^1 Lincoln, Jobn,
Lloyd, William B., 140 ^^^^H
^^^^^^1 Lincoln, Thomas, 86
Lochric. P., 48, 339 ^^^^|
^^^^^1 Lincoln, William S., 6
Locke, 307 ^H
^^^^^H 143
Locke, Mortis, R.. 307, 306 ^H
^^^^^H Llndahl, Reverend S. P. A., 114, 303
Lockctt, Frank. 330 ^M
^^^^^H Liodcll, Charles O., 13;. 139
Lockhart, T. L., 330 H
^^^^^^1 Lindemann, Edward. 33
Lodge, W. £., 346 ^H
^^^^1 Linderborg, Carl Oustaf. 88
Logan, 35S ^^^^H
^^^^^H 45
l^gan, U. L., 258, 3j9 ^^^^|
^^^^^F Lindsay, A. S., 330
Logan, K., 373, 397 ^H
^^^^^b Lindsay, \V. D., 313
I^gan, Reverend J. B.. 7, 8 ^^^H
^^^^^^B Lindscy, 349
Logan, ^^^1
^^^^^HF Lindscy, A. S., 11
Lojiran, John A., Ixxxii, 130 ^^^^|
^^^^^pr Lindsey. Amasa S., 337
Lohman, 377 ^H
^^^F^ Lindscy, Mrs. Harriet C. 6(j
Lohmann, Christian, 169, 335 ^|
^^B Lmdwy, R. K.,69
Lohmann. H. C. (69 ^|
^^^^^^L Undsey, John, t$S, 159, 380
I>ol^^, Adelbert, 33 ^H
^^^^^^1 lindaey, John H., 53, 39(1
Ix)masney, William Mackty, 94 ^^^H
^^^^V Undsley, D. P., 138
Ixing, J. D., ^^^H
^^^^^|ta IJagenherg, J., 136
I^ng, ^^^1
^^^^^^H Linkiita, Janics, ja
l»ng, Peter, 194 ^^^^H
^^^^^V Linn, Elder, 318
Long, Richard, F., 310 ^^^^|
^^H^ Unnehan, F. M., 344
Loofbarrow, 3 ^^^^|
^^H Linatrand, Frans A., 138
l^oomis, Doctor C. E., 10 ^^^^|
^^H Liiu, George. 393, 393
Loomis, GeoTjse N., 394 ^^^^|
^^H Lippincott, Thomas, xlt, 3, 5, 166
Loomis, Hubbell, 61 ^^^^|
^^M Lischer, C. J., 338
Lord, Amasa, 171, ^^^^H
^^^H I.i.siewski, F., 139
C83 ^^^^H
^^^1 Ll^t, Rohen, 133
luring. Waller B., 154 ^^^^|
^^^1 IJtrhficId, George B., 336
Ix>throp, 342 ^^^^1
^^H Little, 335
Louis, 98 ^^^^1
^^H Little, E. Porter, 71
Lovejo]?,EtijahP.,)xiv,l]n-,lxvi,ljcvi),5 ^M
J^pBi
^
^^^^^^^^^^^H ^VB-
^^M
^^^^P IXDEX TO NAMES
^H
^H Lovdace, 273
Lyman, t>6, 170
^H
^H Lowk-ss, 155
Lynch, Jesse, 317
^^H
^H Low. Pptcr, 34S
Lyncti, Philip, i<j&
^^H
^^1 Lowdennilk, 13
Lyndon, 339
^^H
^V Lowe, 34, 151, 344, 367
Lyon. 83, 84, 93, 94. 97
^^H
■ T^we, E. H., 35
Mahie, John S., 79
^^H
^^ Lowe, John, 11
Macauley, John, 165
^^H
Lnwe, John B., 167
Mace, S. C, 35, £94
^^H
^K Lowery, T. B., aao
^1 Lowis, W. W., 194, ai8, aai
Machesiicy, R. C, 114
^^H
Mack, Charles M., 338
^^H
' Lawman, Frank D., 311
Mark, Theodore IL, ^^^
^^H
Lowric, 171
Mackay, John D., 163
^^H
Lowrie, A. H., 171
Mackey, A. A., 359
^^H
^^ Lowry, 388
Mackcy, A. G., 80
^^^^^^
B Lowry, Charles E., 189
Mack 1 in, James, 36
']^^^H
^M L0WT7, Emanuel, 189
Magee, H., 334
^^^^1
f Lowry, J. P., 189
M*gie, 39
^^^1
LowTy, Jatncs, 370
Magic, E. R., 39
^^^^M
Lowry, James, A., iji
Magic, James K., 39. 45. ^31.
^^^H
Lowry, Russell, iSy
MaRncr, R. H., 358
^^^^1
Lucas, 343
Magrmler, Fred T., 330
^^^^1
Lucns, A. C, 213
Mahan, Isaac S., 333
^^^1
Lucas, Jdsiah M., 203
Maliati, Jacob C, 333
^^H
Luce, Reverend Andrew, 40
MahonKV, ]., 98
^^^1
Luckrns, W. J., 150
Mahony. Jeremiah, 113, 131
^^^^M
Ludi, N. J., 370
Makk, Doctor E. H., 30
^^^^M
Ludlara, Doctor K., 68, 85
Malion-, I. M., 365
^^^M
Lugans, 377
Malloy. K. V.. 363, 333, 354
^^^^
Lukcn, S. S., 250
Malonc, A., 273
^^^^M
Lukcn, W. C.| 330
Malortc, E. D., 241
^^^H
Lukins, A. J., 313
Malonc, George A., 44
^^H
^^ Lumjtkin, C J., 4t
Maloncy, N. V-, 349
^^^^^
^1 Lumpkin, W. J., 41
Manford, Reverend F.., 70
^^^^M
H Lundy, B. Clnrk, sSg
Manford, Mrs. H. B., 70
^^^^M
^M LuwJy, Bcnjannn, 53, igy
Manier, 45
^^^^M
^1 Lunt, loi, 107
Manier, Wesley FL, 317
^^^^H
^M Lunu, 377
Manlcy, F. C, 193, 350
^^^^M
^M Lusc, F. F., 39
Manlcy, M. F., 333
'^^^H
^B Lusc, 91
Manlove, Louia A., 30a
^^H
^M Lusk, 4S
Mann, 51
^^H
H Lusk, D. W., »77, 315, 3*6
Manning, 33*
^^^H
■ Lusk, H. IL, 366
Mansfield, C. F., 336
^^^^M
■ Lusk, J. W., 19
Man«, W. H., 47, 355
^^^^^
^M Luflk, John F., 334
Maple, T., 39
^^^^M
^M Lutes, Ira, 397
Marder, 91
1
^^^^^P^^^^l S7« ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECl'IONS 1
^^^^^^^^H ^^^^^^H Marks, Darnel, 193
Maskell, W. J., 146 ^J
^^^^^^^H ^^^^^H MaHett, Isaac, 13,
Mason, 154 ^^|
^^^^^m ^^^H 386
Mason, Edward. 80
^^^^^1 ^^^H a8s
Mason, George E., 50, aja
^^^^^^H ^^^^^1 Mamell, John
Mason, Ira J., 144
^^^^^H ^^^^B
Mason, J. W., 317
^^^^^^^H ^^^^V Marscholk, H., J09
Mason, L. B., 63
^^^^^^^H ^^'^^ Mar»l), 77
Ma«>n, Perry, 191, 3o6
^^^^^1 Marsli, C. in
Mason, R. B., loa
^^^^^^^^H Marsh, E. D., 300
Mnwir. P. H., 78 ~
^^^^^H N., 3oS
Mastetson, Reverend John J., 94
1
^^^^^H 88
Mastin, J. William, 353, 31a
^^^^^^^H Marsli. Jerome
Mastin, JcCbro, 313
^^^^^^^^1 Marshall, Abraham, 307
Malejka, ]. V., 119
^^^^^^^H Maisliall, J. bimey.
Matheoey, 150
1 Manhall, John, Ivi
Mather, John H., 135
Marshall. John R.. 385. 361
Matherty, Lon S., 343
Marshall, Samuel D., 314
Mathews, GeoTse. lao
Marshall, Thomas, 123
Mathews. M, M.. 179
Marshall, Waldo H.. 143
Mathews, M. W., 339
Marshutz, W. B., 317
Mathews. Trevanyon L,, 347
Marsland, George H., tio
Mathews, William. 114
Marston, C. C, 12»
Mathews, W. D., 305
Martcnson. John, 134
Mathews, W. S. R., 80, 86, 93
^^^1
Martin, a3o, 257, 283
Matlack, Reverend D., 309
^^^
Martin, Calvin, 338
Matlack, E. G., 296
Martin, Elgin K., 169,317
Matlack, James A., 53, 259
1 Martin, G. \V., ag
Matlack, Doctor W. E., a6o
1 Martin, George, ao
Matlack, William 11., 53
1
Martin, Gershom, 173, 185, »$
Matter, Newton E., 355
Martin, Harry, 339
Matteson, 309
1
Miirtin, Harry M., 317
Mattesoti, Andr^, 66, 76
,
Martin, Horace L., 317
Matthey, H., Jr., 338
,
Martin, I. J., 330
Mattison, 311
1 n
Martin, J. D., sot, 306
Maltsun, Hans, 87, S8
^■■1
Martin, J. H., rsS
Mauley, Reverend W. E., 6a
'
^IH
Martin, James A., ^6
Mavity, John M., 38
1
^111
Martin, James L., 3S9
Mawley, F. C, 175
1
^1^1
Martin, John A., 49
Maxey, B. M., 179
^I^^H
Martin, M. B., 169
Maxwell, Cortex, 349
,1
^■^H
Martin, Park T., 155. 317
May, Charles, 396
^l^^l
Martin, S. P., 399
Mayhall, W. S., 348
^■in
Martin, W. T., 333
Maynard, Charles E., 194
^I^hI
Marlincau, Harriet, Ivi
Mayo, E. L., 331
i
Marvcll, John L., 12
Mayo, Z. B., 331
INDEX TO NAMES
573
McAlIaster, 136
McAtcc, Frank R., ja
McMec, George W., 387
McAulley, Darb., ao
McBanc, VV. A., 343
McBcth, 335
McBridc, John, 51, 51
McBurne/, Doctor K., 33ft
McCall, iM
McCall, James S., 180, iSt, 331
McCuinack, Andrew, 333
McCutney, J. P.. 341. 343
McCarty. W. C, 117
McCauUey, S. D., 197
McChesney, 190
McChcsncy, J., 58
McClaharty, 365
McCIaiiahry, R. W., 4S
McCleave, H. C, 3>o
McCEcLlai), $$
McCIcllanti, 185
McClelland, Edward, 193
McClelland, Isaac, 47
McClelland. J. S., 9
McClcmand, 314, 315
McClcmarid, John A,, Ixxsii
McCluer.C. W., 180, 181
McClung, Edward, 177
McCIurc, F. W., 119
McCIure, Reverend ]■ B., 71, 114
McCollurn. J. T., 328
McCollura. Rol>crt. 238
MeComas, E. VV., 63. 73
McCoraas, W. Scott, m
McConnell, A., 49
McConncIl, G. M., 134
McConnell, W. M., 49
McCord, M. L., la, 46, 358, 296
McCormick, 395
MeConntck, Cyrus H., 65, 73, 102
McCormick, J. 1... aSj
McConi^ck, Medill. 60
McCormick, W. E., 358
McCosh, G. G., 946, 306
McCoy, 149
McCoy, A. G., 75
McCoy, Captain Ben \V., 150, 151
McCoy, D., 333
McCoy, James, 181
McCracken. John S., 315
McCracken. W. H., 315
McCrccry, W. W., 27
McCullogh, Joseph B., 85
McDermott, C. H., 138
McDilt, 75
McDill, Reverend A. T., 149
McOonald, 285, 343
McDonald, A. B., 191
McDonald, J. S., 908, 33;
McDonald, J. P., 241
McDonald, John, 376
McDonald, Leon, 337
McDonald, S. D.. 185
McDonough, Mus T. A., 396
McDonough, T. J., 396
Mcl>auga]. George &., 339
McDowcL, A. O., 395
McDowell, Charles, 333
McDowell, F. H. B,, 318
McDowell, ReveretMl J. S., 345
McDowell, William, 333
McElhcaey. S. H., 151
McElvain, Frank C., 339
McElwain, E. T., 383
McEiwain, Frank, 106
McFaddcn, Alfred, iSo, 181, 248
McFie, 153
McGaltiard, Andrew, 333
McGarv-ey, John, 333
McGinnis, 35, aS$
McGinnis, C. C, 43
McGlynn, P. S., 345
McGorni, Robert, 191
McGown, Thomas, 191
McGrath, T. L., 330
McGraw, William E,, 143
McGready, J. I., 306
McGready, J. J., 3o6
McGrcer, John, 11 a, 134, 136
McGrere, H., 303
^^^^^^^4 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
1
^H Mc<jrcir, H. C.> i8j
1
NicNeill. Doctor F. A.. 35^
^^
^^^1 McGrew, William A., 335
McXichols, C- S., 345
^^^B
^^^P McGuirr, Thomas J., xlviu, 166
McPike, John M., 6 j
^^^1
^^H McUenty, Robert, 51, 53
McKoe, xcviii
^^^1
^H McHou, J. J.. 3S8
McSwTcacy, Eugene, 399, 303
^1
^^H Mclnemey, James J., q
McVickef, Brock L., 134
^^^1
^^^1 Mcintosh, Alexander, 32, 3oS, 356
Me&cham, A. Ci., 33, 193
^^^1
^^H Mclmyre, 338
Meacham, Millon M., 354
^^^1
^^H Mclntyre, Charles, 340
Mead. Charles B.. 189
^^^1
^^H Mvlnlyre, W. H., 340
Mead, T. W., 383
^^^1
^^H Mclv-er, Dunran C, 363, 306
Mead, W. R., 5, n.
^^^1
^H Mclvcr. W. T., 306
MeadeA. William T., 377
^^^1
^^1 McKcc, 367
Meador, J, W., 339
^^^1
^^H McKcc, James. 361, ,148
Meagher, John, 139
^^^1
^^H McKce, John W., 36
Meancy, Elzra B., 350
^^^1
^^M McKec. Robert, 384
Mcancy, W. B., 350
^^^1
^H McKecR. N. 0., 336
Mcchler, George V., 317
^^^B
^^^1 McKeighan, A. H., 303, 360
Mcdill, James C, 54, 73
^1
^^H McKeighan, W. A., 361
Medill, Joseph, liodi, «:i. 59.60, 60,
^B
^^^B McKclvcy, H. A., J30
Mcdill. William H., 54
^B
^^^1 McKcnzic, A. B., 333
Meek, Edwin G,, 56
^1
^^H McKcnzic, Daniel, 33S
Mwk. W. D.. 173, 32a J
^^^B
^^M McK.ian, P. J. V., 101
Weggy, Percy R., 127
^^^1
^^H McKlnley, J. B.. 155
Megtnness, John F., 41, 382
^^^1
^^^1 McKinricy, 309
MehafTey, 363
^^^1
^^H MrKmney. Reverend Daviil, 71
MehalTy, J. W., 210
^^^1
^^^H McKintiey, \V. C, 197
Mehl, 344
^^^1
^^H McKirvstr)-, A. R., iSS
^[eiKs, Charles, 163
^^^1
^^^1 McKiiuie, iq6
NU-i^s, Charles, Jr., 386
^^^1
^^r McKnight, C, 1 24
Meisenhach, Franz, 340
^^^1
^^H McLaclilan, 113
Melin, P. E.. 345
^^^B
^^H McLafly, 374
Mellandcr, Carl Anion, 88
^^^1
^^H McLaughlin, A., 196
Melvill. K. T., 351
^^^1
^^H Mclean, John, xxiv
Menard, Pierre, 313
^^^B
^^^1 McLean. L. A., 339
Mcndenhall, 304
^^^1
^^^1 McManus, Isaac, 314
Mercer, 18
^^^1
^^^1 McMastcr, 189
Mercer. C. M.. 344
^^^1
^^H McMastcr, Frank, 309
Mercer, E. K., 390
^^^1
^^H McMillan, O. F., 51, 319, 320
Merchant. Frank J., 338
^^^1
^H McMulJen. J. B.. B4
Meredith, Samuel C, 321
^^^H
^^H McMurtrie, James, 50
Merrill, 158, 340
^^^1
^^H McNabb. JamcB, 44. 45. 195
Merrill, Frank C, ^3
^^^1
^^H McNally, 109
Merrill, H. T., 87
^^^1
^H McNccly, J. r.. 383
Merrill, James O., 379
^^^1
^^^1 McNeer, 35
Merrill, Or\'illc IL, lb, 18
1
pfw ^ ^
^^^P^ INDEX TO 575 ^^H
H Merril), William C, 33
Miller, Robert E., 173 ^^H
^M Merriman, C. P., 98, 39
Miller, Valentine, 350 ^^^|
^B Merriman, Ilcruy V., 39
Milligan, Thomas, 346 ^^^|
^1 Merritt, Edward L., 310, .;33
MilU, S ^H
^B Mcrritt, John II., 309, jii
Mills. Dcnjamin. 183 ^^^H
^1 Mcrritc, John W., Ixxx, so, 309, 310,
Mills, F. B.. 13, 333, "S, 330 ^^^^1
H 333
Milk, F. M.. t9S ^^^H
H Merrici, Joseph D., jto, 312
Mills, Henry I., xliriii, ^^^^^|
^H Merriccs (the). 41
139 ^^^H
^H Merwin, James B., 69, 91
Mills. M. B., 180 ^^^1
^M Meserve, Frank C, 330
Mills, K. A., 151 ^^H
H Messenkop. W. H.. 389, 390
103 ^^M
H Mctc&lf. b;
Milton, 193. 345- 357 ^^M
^1 Mctcttlf, HciiT>-, 333
Milton, W. E., 190, 763, 319 ^^H
^H Mctschan, 33
Minard, Irs, 308 ^^H
H Metscr, C. W., 331
^^H
^^ Meyer, 8
Miner, Cliarles, 358 ^^H
^^^^kfeyer, H., 32
K. C-, 331 ^^^^H
^^^KUeyer, Orah E., 384
Miner, I^wis H., 331, 333 ^^^^^H
^^^^ Meyers, ag
Miner, Thomas, 358 ^^^^^|
^1 Meyers, B. H., 73
Mili-liel, W. II., 10, 3og ^^^^H
H Meyers, J. T., 3i8
Milrhell, a, 19, 146 ^^^|
^^ Meyers, M. W., 337
Miuhell, Arthur J., i30 ^^H
^m MichieiLs, J., 106
Mitchell, David, 368 ^^H
^B MichoelU, Richard. 107
Mitchell, E. A.. 150 ^^^H
^M Michacli*!, Waller R., 63, to?
Mitchell, E. E.. 334 ^^^H
H MiihaelA, D. D., 86
Mitchell, Fonesl H., 19, 347 ^^^|
H Mick. A. K., 3S3
Mitchell, Harley R., i30 ^^H
^1 Milla.nl] James C, 318
Mitchell, M. w'., I30 ^^M
^B Miller, xlviii, 9. 39, 38, 103, 11 1, ui-
Miuhell, Russell B.. aS ^^M
^M 155, t66, 1S6, 303, 249, 34S
Mili-hell, S. M., 333 ^^|
H Miller, A. P., ii3
Mitchell. T. J., ISO ^H
^H Miller, Major Asa, 50, 15;, 15Q, 337
Mitchell, Thomas M., 334 ^^H
^B Miller, Charles L., 369, 999
Mitchell, Willlani N., 333 ^^^|
H Miller. D„ 301
Mize, 158 ^^1
H Milter. D. D. L.. 387
Mize, 0. W.. 347 ^^M
^H Miller, Emily Huntington. 83
Mtze, William J., 48, 330 ^^H
H MiUer. G. B., 343
Mock. A. W., 85 ^^M
H Miller, Gilbert L.. 40
Mock, C. P., 331 ^H
■ Miller, H. R.. 328, 343
Mock, M. L., 397 ^^H
^H Miller, James P., 369
Mock. W. E., 331 ^^M
^H Miller, Jaines R., 306, 341, 336
MotTett, H. R., 346 ^^^|
H Miller, John E., ^3
MolTil, John, ^^^^M
^M Miller, Mn. Mary P., 336
Mold, 8 ^^^H
■ Miller. R.H., 33 '
Mnlloy, John C, 189 ^^^^|
S76
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Mondy, James D., 163, 191, 223, 346,
249. 296, 330
Monger, John A., 282
Mont^, Carl, 237
Montague, E. J., 30, 51
Monteith, G. A., 336
Monteitb, M. M., 34, 360
Montgomery, 338
Montgomery, A. K., 179
Montgomery, H. H., 44
Montressor, H. F., 332
MoDtressor, Howard, 159
Moody, 33
Moody, J. D., 229
Moon, John J., 58
Moon, John M., 237
Moon, Sanford, 279
Mooney, William, 32
Moore, 43
Moore, A., 135
Moore, A. M., 18
Moore, C. W., 374
Moore, Charles H., 148
Moore, Charles J., 121
Moore, D. D., 310
Moore, D. P., 367
Moore, Ensley, Ixxx, n., ixxxi, n., 205
Moore, Frank, 52
Moore, Fred E., 46
Moore, George \V., 221
Moore, Gladstone, 360
Moore, H. H., 11
Moore, I. 11., 48
Moore, J. H., 218, 306
Moore, N". O., 139
Moore, R. H., 243
Moore, Thomas, 28
Moore, William, 274
Moore, William G., 360
Moray, George W,, 255
Morck, 137
More, J. B., 253
More, J. H., 386
Morehouse, Dickinson B., 183
Morehouse, Frederick Cook, 141
Morgan, 40, 41, 187
Morgan, Joel G., 36, 209, 315
Morley, F. E., 243
Morley, Jud. M., 343
Morras, W. P., 343
Morrill, Fred K., 108
Morris 39, 381
Morris, Buckner S., 53
Morris, C. A., 275
Morris, C. H., 57
Morris, G. W., 78, 232
Morris, Granville W., 154
Morris, H. C, 267
Morris, Jacob, 38
Morris, Robert, 80
Morrison, 149
Morrison, C. R., 348
Morrison, John, 75
Morrison, M., 213
Morrison, O. F., 151, 372
Morrison, R. M., 256
Morrison, W. F., 141
Moniss, Henry B., 337
Morrow, James, 319
Morrow, T. J., 139
Morse, 100, 138
Mortenson, W., 146
Morton, Ixxxiv, n., 193
Morton, Edward, 344
Morton, John F., 291
Moses, John, Ixxvii, 358
Moses, S. M., 358
Mosher, G. F., 127
Moss, R. A,, 306
Mosser, J. R., 157, 158
Moulden, Clara W., 224
Moulding, John J., 309
Moulton, Samuel W., 317
Mounts, 197
Mourer, William J., 185
Mouritzon, 63
Moycr, 357
Moyer, George, 89
Mudge, Calvin M., 118
Mudge, M., 129
INDEX TO NAMES
577
Mueller, 34
Mueller, Magnus, 303
Mueller, P. F., 224
Muhlhof, John A., 197
Muir, 64
MUller, Heinrich, 33
Muinford, Horace P., 397
Mumford, J. E., 193
Mumford, Rewcrcnd T. J., ia6
Muraford, W, D., 332, 266, n., 29*
Mungcr, Erostus A,, 338
Munhall, William, 338
Muan, D. W., aoo
Munn, Dan, 36
Mimn, Ira Y., 85
Muon, James, joo
Munuti, Merritt, 188
Mu^docl^ 5. A., 197
Murpby, :S4
Murphy, F. S., 310
Murphy, L. D., 284
Murphy, Maurice, 371
Murphy. W. H., 9
Murphy, W. K., 384
Murray, A. F., 96
Mussclnan, 294
Myers, 317
Myers, George S.. 253
Myers, L. W., 363
Myers, Reverend S. P., 10
My nip. 131
Nabb, James, 366
Nail, Wallace. 224
Naper. Robert, 357
Nash, 382
Na.sh, Frank, 317
N'asi>n, N. C, 379, 380, 324
Vast, Thomas, 92
Nattinger, E. A., 371
Naylor, Hezeluab, 277, 345, 34b
N«beker, C. A., 332
Needham, D. C, 154, 339, 346
Ne0, E. I., 397
Ncilson, Allan S., 140
Nebon, 133, 195, soft
Kelson, Joseph 261
Nelson, L. P., 141
Nelson, N. P., ij8
Nelson, P. R., 358
Ne*Ion. R. W., 33
Xesmiih, M. W., 40
Ncthercut, John E., 996
Ncttlcton, A. B., 88
Neubcrt, Charles, 23
Ncubcrt, Doctor, 24
Ncustadl, Anton. 153
NeustadI, Caplain Anlbony, 168
Nevini. J. S., 395
Newbold, Lieutenant-Colonel Joseph
H-, Ixxxv
Newcomb, H. A., 69
Newcomer, James W., aar, 328
NewbaU, Horatio, 183
Newman, F. M., 80,81
Newman, Thomas G., 77, 104, iiS,
196
Newton, £. E., i$i
Newton, J. M., 360
NewtOD, O. L., ig:
Newton, S. D., 319
Niblo, A. R., 55, 370
Nichol. Thomas M., 320
N'ichoU, F. C, 303
Nichols, Francis N., 93
Nichols, J. A., 77
Nichols, J. E., 30
Nichols, J. P., 35
Nichols, J. W., 331
Nichols, S. W.. 204
Nicholson, K. E., 19
Nicholson. Joha S., 19, 353, 254
Nicolai, 350
Nicolay, John G., 85, 384
Nice let, 39
Nicolet, H. I-., 48
Niles, Judge, 20, 32, 23
Nimocks, Waller, 327
Nisbet, H. B., 51
Nixon, Doctor O. W., no
NUoii, W. E^ 360
■
^Bij^
miH
■
^H
^ST^^^im^^HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
^H
^H
Nixun, William Pcnn, no, iii
O'Donoghue, John J. \\'., 78, 86
^^
^^^1
Nol>)e, Doctor F. A., 89
Oglesby, 44
^^^1
^^^1
Xolan. Doctor I>. W.. 115
O'Harc, Daniel, 64
^^H
^^^1
Nuunan, J. A., ic;, 118
Olds, Justin H., 389
^^H
^^^1
Nan;liu», Reverend E., 74, 103, 114,
Olin. R. C. 339
^^H
^^^1
303
Oli»cy. Edward, 131
^^H
^^^1
Norfolk, R.H., 43. 347
Olxifi, 151, 140
^^H
^^^1
Norliiig, John E., 88
Olson, Ernst W., 88
^M
^^^1
Norling. P. O.. 88
Ol<on, W. A., 359
H
^^^1
Normin. Carl 0.. 8H
Ottmamu, L., 338
H
^^^1
Norm, Ira, 317
Omelveoy, 46
H
^^^1
Norris. J. W- 57
Omstoti. 197
^1
^^^1
Norris, John, 331
O'Ncil. Martin, J54
^^^1
^^^H
Nanham, h/iward, 16
O'Ncii. R., 164
^^^^
^^^1
Norton, Reverend A. T., 6
O'Ncil, William. 165
^W
^^^1
Norton, CJenrge K.. 100
O'Neill. Reverend Andrew L., 94,
109 H
^^^1
Norlan. H. \i., aS
O'Neill, Frank R.. 263
1
^^^1
Norton. F. L.. 182
Orange, 2
■
^^^1
Norton, Seymour F,, 14^
Ordway, George, 180
■
^^^1
Norton, W. T.. 4
O'Rciliy, Henry C, Wx
A
^^^1
NoTA'oo*!, 337
Organ, T. H., 288
H
^^^1
Norwood, Ralph W., (iq
Oi^gan, TTwmaa, 190
^M
^^^H
Nowlan, no
Ormand, J. J., 100
^1
^^^1
Noyeji, Et^nezcr, ajg
Orme, Charies E., 09
^1
^^^1
Nojes, M. J., 2S4
Ormsliec, 101
^1
^^^1
Nuding, 350
Omubee, Joseph W., 175
S
^^^1
Nutt, F. S., 178
Orr, Byron, 193
^^^^
^^^1
Nutt,S. E., 178
Orr, S. P., 45
^^H
^^^P
Nutting, John I)., .^55
Orr, William, xlix, 33, 3ia
^^H
^^f
NyquiAt, Reverend J. P., toj
(.Jabonje, L. .\., 261
^^^1
^^1
Oalcct. James, Ixxxv, n.
Osman. Moses, 370
^^H
^^1
O'Uanion, Moral, 347
Osman, William, 270
^^H
^^H
O'Banion, Turner, 335
Ustcigrcn, K. A., 116
^^H
^^B
Obcrly, John H.. j6, 37, 333
Otey, 195
^^^1
^^1
O'Bricri. li. D., iO$, 166
Otis, Elbridge L., 269, 397
^^H
^H
O'Brien, Louis E., 173
Oughton, Mrs. M. Blanche, 186
^^H
^H
O'Brien. Martin, 89
Oustott, 383
^^H
^^1
O'Brj'Bnt, 215
<Jutten, 36
^^H
^^1
O'Hryam. A. W., 12
<Jutten, James, 346
^^H
^^m
O'Bryant. F. E., ta
Overacker, Charies F., 33
^^H
^H
O'Brj'ant, W. C, la
Ovcrhue, W. H., 50, 318
^^H
^H
O'Connor, Charles. 160
Overman, Wiltiam, 333
^^H
^B
OdcU, 173, afi3, 274, 356
Oviatt, F. C, 101
^^H
m
OdclL, E. U., 193
Owen, 15
^^H
*
Odetl, J. W., IQ3
Owen, Eliphal^t, 170
I
1
^^^^^|i
1
^Ti^
^H V
n
^^^
j^^^^Hm^^fl
1
^^P INDEX TO NAMES 579
1
w
Owen, Rotjert Dale, 91, 9a
Parker, L). S., 310
^1
■
Owen, Ttioinas, Jr., 140
Parker, James, 46
^^1
■
Owings, 356
Parker. T. J., 344
^^1
■
Owing*, J. D.. aij
Parker, William, .(A, 740, 354
^^1
■
0»er, 195
Parker, William, Jr., 46
• ^^^^H
■
Pftce, 356
Parker, William M., 10
■
Psicty, Addison, 33
Parkhupil, A., 95
^^^^1
■
Pwi'lork, H. C, 297
Parkinson, H. H., 33, 187, 333, 313
^^H
■
PiuMock. Doctor S. Allen, 189
.156
^^M
■
Padon, AKred, 43
Parks, 3, S, 384, 337
^^^
■
Podon, J. S., 22s
Parka, G. D. A., 327
^^H
■
Pajc, E. W.. 106
Park*. Henry. 300
^^1
■
Page, J. M., 706
Parks. L. A., 4, 6
^^1
■
Pa«e, OUver J., 934
Parks. W. R., 383
^^1
Puge, S. C. 359
Parmenter, M. B., 151
^^1
Paf^, S. S., a4<
Parrott. 296
^^^^
Paine, C. D.. lao
Parry. John C, 94
^^^^M
Paine. C. G. C, 95, loi. 110
Parsons, A. H.. 13S, 143
"^^^1
Paine, Sclli. 65. 71. 317
Fartridjip;, C. .\., 353
^^^1
Painter, H. C, 169
Partridge, H. E., 352
^^1
Paisley, Georp: \V., 300
Pftsaelcr. A., 134
^^1
Pallic*. Henry, 43
Pastor, F. J.. 306
^^H
Palmer, 3671 3iJ. 554. 355
Pastor, Joseph, 93
1
Palmer, C. L., 164
Patch, Wlliiani V.. 348
^^fl
Palmer, C. M., 164
Rotritk, H. M., 314
^^H
Palmer, F. W.. 115
Patrick. W. M., 173
^^^^1
Palmer. Frank M., 306
Patten, 38
^^^^1
Palmer, Frank W., no, r44
Patterson, A. [,.,66
^^^^1
Palmer, tlcorgc H., 348, 358
Patterson, Colonel, 213
^^^^1
Palmer, George X., i8»
Patterson. E. H. M., 368, 368. n.
^^1
Palmer. H. K., 83, 86
Pallersan, F. A.. »ft8
^^1
Palmer, Hiram H.. 306
Patterson. Harry X., 368
^^H
Palmer, John, J34
Patterson. J. B., 36;, 36S
^^^^M
Palmer, John M., 43, 331, 323
Pallersim, J. W.. 65
^^^^M
Palmer. John Maj^o, 333
Pallerson, Rei-ererwl R. W., 66
^^^M
Palmer, Thom.M, 314
Paiiersiin, Robcn W., 60, 60, n.
^^^
Palmer, W. F., 44
Patterson, \V. J., 63
^^1
Paradice, 305
Patton, Francis I.., 103
^^^H
Paiadis, John B. A., 245
Patton, Rcvcrcnri W. W., 88
^^^H
Parcnteau, 206
Patzke, 336
^^^H
Park, I. v., 13
Paul, Claimce R., 321, 333
^^H
Parke, S. S., 30
Paul, E. R.. 163, 184
^^1
Parker, 339, 319
Paul. James R., 174
^^^^
Parker, Aiben, 349
Payne, 150
^^^H
Parter, A. M., 33
Pa>TM:, D. B.. 34
i
S8o
ILLINOIS mSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Pa)me, Philip, 289
Fazo, Edward, 308
Feabody, James, 93
Peabody, Selim H., 94
Peach, William, 167
Pearce, E. J., 356, 358
Pearce, J. R., 196
Pearce, R. B., 356
Pearson, Charies M., 232
Pearson, John L., 338
Peck, 331
Peck, C. G., 239
Peck, J. M., Ui, Ixvii, 4, 61, 305, 341
Peck, W. H., 129
Peck, W. W., 63
Peckham, C. J., 289
Peers, James N., 153
Peet, Stephen D., 138
Pefer, Julius Myer, 377
Femberton, 131
Pemberton, W. D., 353
Pennington, Frank H., 318
Penny, J. J., 10, 262, 284, 329, 344
Penny, W. A., 284
Pensoneau, Louis P., 21, 33
Percy, Parsons, 213, 320
Periam, Jonathan, 54, 140
Perkins, A. H. S., 40
Perkins, James H., xlvii, n.
Perkins, John Marcellus, 286
Perkins, William, 270
Perrin, 9
Perrin, J. N., 237
Perrin, T. H., 8
Ferry, 112, 186, 248
Ferry, C. L., 247
Perry, E. W., 145
Perry, G. B,, 39
Perry, George A., 186
Ferry, William D., 276
Ferryman, 194, 330
Ferryman, J. D., 209
Penyman, I. D., 330
Pershing, E. J., 303
Peranger, H. R., 32
Petefiah, Sam, 346, 347
Petefish, William, 346
Peter, Val. J., 304
Peters, Colonel M. H., 351, 352
Peters, H. H., 247
Peteraoa, 124, 185
Peterson, C. F., 88, 108, 138
Peterson, C. G., 123
Peterson, J. W., 43, 151, 201
Peterson, L. J., 123
Peterson, O. M., 137
Petit, Claude, 71, 210
Petri, Karl, 292, 393 '
Pettijohn, J. G. D., 47
Pettit, Charles E., 271
Pettit, John H., 6, 203, 290
Peyton, H. H., 236
Pf eiffer, 8
Phecian, Colonel, 337
Phelon.W. P., 272
Phelps, 232
Phelps, E. F., 185
FhelpV E. H., 179, 336, 360
Phelps, H. W., 305
Phelps, John, 181
Phelps, W. E., 173
Phelps, William F., 131
Phelps, W. W., 260
Fhilbrick, Charles, 67
Fhilleo, Doctor Addison, zzxii, 182,
183
Philips, William, 51
Phillips, 133, 156, 291, 318
Phillips, A. F., 32r
Phillips, B. W., 75
Phillips, C. B., 319
Phillips, C. C, 36
Phillips, David L., 331
Phillips, David P., 321
Phillips, George S., 91
Phillips, J. Noonan, 164
Phillips, Thomas, 27S
Phillips, William C, 42
Phillips, William I., 92
Pieper, William H., 393
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^h k ^^^^^^M
£
581 ^M
^^^^H INDEX TO NAMES
^^^^^Rckct, 263
Plumb, Samuel, 339
^M
^M Picket, J. J., 179. 196
Plumtner, C. PI., 355
^^H
^H Pickclt. F. M., IQ5, 196, 316
Poe, 67, 83. 86
^^H
^H Pickett, Tbainas J., Iu\-ii, Ixxviii, iSi,
Poe, Edgar Allan, z6S, n.
^^^^H
^M aj6. 377, 3;S, 279. 304
Poff, George, i
^^^^1
^H Kclcett, W. T., 19a, 193
PofTenbcTRer, H., 180
^^^^1
^H Fierce, 109, 335, 376
PoRuc, William II., 306
^^H
^H Piercf , C. U., 57
Pohlmann. Christian, 380
^^H
^M Picice, Reverend E. A., Sj
Polk, James K., 330
^^H
^H nercc, E. J., 33a
Pbmeroy, Mark M., 133, 140
^^H
^B Pierce, Edward V., 76
Pool. Gabriel, 340
^^H
^H Pierce, Franklic, 316, 33S
Pool, Isaac A., 71
^^H
^H IHerce, Gilbert A., tii
I^le, W. F., 134
^^H
^H Pierce, Doctor W. M., 359
Pooler, 353
^^H
^H Pieraon, A. V., aaj
Poorman, 34, 348
^^^^^
^H Pierson, J. F., 34
Poorman. Edward, 330
^^^^M
^M Pigott, 8a
Pope. J. F., 33
^^^^1
^H PiRott, William, 76, 77, 84
Pope, Tbomas, 393
^^^^1
^M Pike, E. S., 51
Pope, W. S.. 353
I^^^^H
^H pike, Samuel, 39, 15S
Porter, 359
^^^^1
^H pike, Wallace, 39
Porter. A., 139
^^^^M
^M Pilaster, H. A., 350
Porter. Ira. 353
^^^^M
^M Pilkin, S. D., 6ti
Porter, John, a
^^^M
^H Pillsbury, W. L., Ixiii n., 264
Porter, John H., 345
^^H
^H I^nckartl, Thomas S., 4
Post, F. E.. 96
^^H
^^ IHnckart, William G., 167
Pofst, L. n., t54, 160
^^H
Pinckacy, Daniel J., 15 1, 353
Post. W. A., 286, 294
^^H
Pinckney, Eugene, i6a
Pcwtlcwait. S. C, i6a
^^H
Pltidell, Hetuy M., aSt
Po*tcr. 353
^^H
Kne, Charles N., 73, 989
Poller, B. S., 30
^^H
Pin«el, 183, 184
Poiler, Caroline A., 301
^^^^M
Pink, Caleb, 343
Potter. D. C, »3.1
^^^^M
Wnkerton, 333
Potter, Captain H. F., 37, 38,
^^^^1
Pinkenon, Bert E., 306
Potter, J. W., 180, 303
^^^^M
Knkerton, C. B. E., 395
Potter, Doctor J. W., 150
^^^^1
Pinkenon, F. £., 394, 395, 339
Potter, Lemuel, 173. 193
^^^^H
Ptnta, 100
Potter, 0. T., 180
^^^^H
Rnla, S. E.. 78
Potter. P. K.. 357
^^^^H
Pinzcl, John J., 244
Poulson, Lcwii, 73
^^^^^1
Pio. Louis, 144
Pot»-ell. 1 01
^^^^^M
Piper, Charles O., 331
Pow-ell, Charles, 381
^^^^^M
Pitner, L. C, 174
Pon-ell. Iiracl A., ifiS
^^^^^M
Pitney, F. V.. 65
Powell, Thomas, 54
^^^^^M
Pittscr, J. J., 30I
PowtU, W. B.,3<, 3i6
^^^^^1
Piatt, 45
1
PoweU, W. H., 319
_J
^H 583 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS . ^^H
^^^H Fovrer, 219, 549
Prudcn, E. C, 135 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Power, J. H., 190
^^^^1
^^^1 Power, J. S., 350
Punill, W. F., 339 ^^^^1
^^^1 Fovrcn, Llmer V., 48, 49
Pursiance, N. M., 346 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Fawera, F. L., 333
Pusry, Joshua, 370 ^^^^^H
^^^H Powers, U. N., ti4
Pulerbaugh. W. L., 351 ^^^^^H
^^^H Powcra, J. S., 350
Putnam. A. V,, 304 ^^^^^H
^^^H Powers, Tbco. S., 350
310 ^^^^^1
^^H Powers, Milo N., 366
Pytes, T. B.. 193, 315, laS. 311 ^H
^^H Powis, R. L. v., 140
Pyron, John A., 53 ^^^^^^
^^^1 Prather, J. Jimes, 193
Quidley, 161 ^^^^^|
^^H 9
Quillcii. C. 189 ^^^H
^^^H PriLtt, Charles A., 49, X90
^^^^^H
^^H
Quinn. ^^^^^H
^^B 78
Quinn, Henry, 187 ^^^^^H
^^H K. E., 15S
KadrlifFe, George M., 370 ^^H
^^H Pratt, \V. D., 246
Radfonl. B. J., 83 ^^^H
^^M Pratt. W. S., 328
Radford, B. J., Sr., 174 ^^^^|
^^^H Prcetorious, F.m\\, 81
Radford, B. J., Jr., 174 ^^^^H
^^^1 Prentice, OeorgR T)., 74
R.v)ford. C. 174 ^^^^1
^^H Prcnti<;, Nulile I,.. 46
Radford, C. T., 174 ^^^^H
^^^H Preston, Finney D., 351
Radford, Robert N., 174 ^^|
^^^^K Preston, I. II., iia
Kadford. William \., 140 ^^B
^^^^H Preston, Jantcs II., 10
Radford. W. M., 174 ^H
^^^H Prrston, Mrs. James H., io
Ragan, Canoll, 187 ^H
^^^^^ ''Pretzel, Cart," loa, 166
Rahe. ;. C, 306 ^^^H
^^^^H
Ralls, Judge J. M., $1 ^^^H
^^^^^H Price, 16S, 309, 397, J^
Ralston, 391 ^^^^^|
^^^^^1 Price, George B., 43, 44, 305
RaUton, V. Y.. Innii, Ixzviii ^^M
^^^^H Price. 384
Rand, 109 ^^^^^|
^^^^^^B Price.
Randan, 183 ^^^H
^^^^H Price, T.
Randall, Dudley, 13, 15, 171 ^^^^^|
^^^^^^1 Price. Thomas U., 44
Randall, George A., 348 ^^^^^|
^^^^H Price, 175
Rmndall. J. H., 304 ^^M
^^^^^^ Price, William, 65
Rudall, J. W., 14 ^H
^^^^^H Priest, L. M., 365
lUDdall, Richard R.. 306 ^H
^^^^H Priest, W. 239
Randall, Judge 5. W., 307 ^|
^^^^^^P Princell, J. G., 74, 114
Randall. \V. G., 173 ^H
^^^^^^ Prior, O.M.. 43
R&ney, George W., 378, 379 ^H
^^^H Prior, Joseph M., 151, 151, 153, 159.
Ratikin, Doctor, 317, 348 ^^M
^^^H [76, i&ft, 374, 310
Rankin. J. M., 333 ^^M
^^H Pritchett, R. M., 154
Ranney. 309 ^^M
^^^1 Pritchett, W., 154
Ranticy. S. T., 3^4 ^^M
^^^H Protar, I'., 304
Rapalcc, Norman, 369, 398 ^^M
^^^H Frovine, John G., 374
Rapp, John M., 177 ^H
^^■"^■"
9" ^V
^^^^^^gH
■■1 1
^^^^B INDEX TO NAMES 583 ^|
^ R*pp. Willi*m. 6a
Reed, Will O., 309 ^^M
■ Ruch. A.H.,j3i
Reed, W. M., 348 ^^M
^1 Rftssweiler, H. H., 158
Reeder, R. R., 30 ^^H
^H R&5lpr,
Reel, S. A., 965 ^^|
^H Ruler. Herman, 6a
Rcemsten, 347 ^^^|
^H Raster, Mrs. Uermtii. 6a
Rces, Thomas. 333 ^^^|
^H RatclitTc, 366
Reese, E. C. 373 ^^|
^H Ralhbon, A. C 319
Reeve, Charles, 318 ^^H
^H Rathbun, A. H,., 337
Keeve, W. 0., 390 ^^^H
^H Rautenbcrg, E. F. L., 335
Regan, John. 216. 333 ^^^|
^^^ Ravlin, Pliny P-, 125
Rctciicl. i>3 ^^^1
^1 Rawling. S. }. E.. t66
Keichenstcin. Julius Von, 350 ^^^H
^H KawlLnjfB, Frank. 3$
Reid, Isaiah, 133 ^^^H
^m Kay. 183
KeUi, Re>'crcnd John Morrison. 67 ^^^H
^H Ray, Charles H., Ixxii, Ixxvii, Ixxviii,
Reilly. Doctor Frank W.. 76 ^^H
^M Ixxix, S9>^< J33
Rcinhncli, R., 354 ^^^H
^H Ray, W. F.., 36q
Reis, John, 7 ^^^H
^H Ray, W. 11, .11.1
ReisI, ^^H
^H Raymanc!, 78
Rclth, Charles, 41 ^^H
^H Raymond, Thomas R., 30.;
Reitzcnstine, L., 377 ^^^1
^H Rayne, Mrs. M. L., 83, toa
Relling, I. T., 134 ^^H
^H Read, Frank, 305
Remcr, A. C, 345 ^^^|
^H Read, Frank, Jr., 305
Remington, Major E. P., 39 ^^^|
^m Readle, 115
too ^^^H
^H Rcavis, Xvogan U. 19
Rcnfroc, R. W., 306, 307 ^^^|
^^ Reckmcycr, H, H., 394
Rcnich, Charles F., 359 ^^^H
1 Reddlck, A. J., 319
Kenoe, M. A., 3^7, 388 ^^^H
1 Redding, Colonel W. H., 359
Rentschlcr. 33 ^^^^H
1 Rtdadd, R. P., 386
Reynolds, Harmon G., 303, 335 ^^^^^H
' Reed, 36:
Reynolds, Harn-. 281 ^^^^^|
Reed, A. H., 179
Reynolds, iienry, 31 ^^^^^H
' Reed, George D., 386
Reynolds, J. P., ast ^^M
' ReccI, George W., 123
Reynolds. John, xxxiv. xMii. 33. 34. ^^^|
Reed, H. v., 99, 113, 133, 174, 196
^^M
Rrcd, Jatnes H., 2
Reynolds, John P., 103 ^^^H
Reed, Jartws W., 36S
Reynolds, John R., 133 ^^^H
Reed, J. H., 346
Reynolds, O. H., 143 ^^^|
Reed, Joe F,, 161
Rcvell, Fleming H., q6, iij, 139, ija, ^^^H
Reed, Joseph, 233
i.U. 14.^. T46 ^^H
Reed, Joseph, Jr., 133
Revill, ^^^^M
Reed, Newton B., 31
RHea, W. C. S.. ^^^H
Reed, Samuel, 41, 394, 335
Rhoads, George D., 317 ^^^^|
Reed, S. K., 68
Rhodes, W. H., 20t ^^M
Reed. Doctor W. E., 76
Rhue, 289 ^^H
Reed, W. H., 41
Riblett, J. W., 315 ^^^1
S84
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Rice, George, 126
Rice, F. W., 113
Rice, James G., 19, ao
Rich, E. L., 345
Rich, H. S., 133
Rich, Steams De Witt, lo, 273, 293,
346
Richards, 324
Richards, A. N., 180
Richards, Ben, 324
Richards, Benjamin A., 334
Richards, C. P., 163
Richards, George N., 48, 338
Richards, Lydia A., 171 ^
Richards, Will, 343
Richards, Philip A., 333
Richards, S. A., 137
Richardson, 195, 196
Richardson, George B., 152, 359
Richardson, Doctor J., 80
Richardson, J. W., 177, 243, 335
Richey, Elmer, i
Richey, Frank L., i
Richey, Fred A., 317
Richie, Edward E., 297
Richie, Edward T., 269
Richmond, A. L., 338
Richmond, Mrs. Cora L. V., 148
Rickard.BcnC, a.vS
Rickert, Nelson A. .^51
Rieken, Herman, 260
RiggSi 34
Riley, M. W., 175
Ringland, W. D., 360
Ringland, W. S., 172
Rising, H. G., 217
Risli, Jamps, i3
Ritchie, Frederick B., 353
Ritchie, William, 317
Ritter, C. M., 350
Roach, S. B., 238
Robarts, J. P., 257
Robbins, 308
Robbins, Doctor H. C, 154
Robbins, John, 48
RobinaoD, 254
Robinson, Ebenezer, 260
Robinson, Frank O., 269
Robinson, Harry P., 132
Robinson, J. C, 336
Robinson, John R., 82, 178
Robinson, Leslie, 381
Robinson, Ross, 177
Robinson, Silas, 13
Robinson, W. T., 216
Roberts, 40, 196, 355
Roberts, Arthur, 234
Roberts, E. W., 205, 315
Roberts, Frances L., 142
Roberts, Frank M., 207
Roberts, J. P., 250
Roberts, J. S., 205, 385, 315
Roberts, John L., 332
Roberts, Ralph, 25
Roberts, W. J., 306, 356
Robertson, 33
Robertson, G. H., 311
Rock, De Bard, 233
Rock, J. L., 38, 187
Rocky, H. F., 180
Rockey, J. L., 358
Rockwell, Seth, 336
Rodecker, A. W., 377
Roderick, O. T., 346
Rodman, H. W., 313
Roe, Doctor E. R., 38, 39, 304, 305
Roesch, Edward, 69
Rogers, 357
Rogers, E., 4
Rogers, E. S., 276
Rogers, John D., 223
Rogers, T. M., 392, 393
Rohr, 308
Rohr, J. W., 330
Rollins, Charles E., loi, 138
Roney, Benjamin, 338
Roney, Horace, 250
Roof, A. J., 18
Roos, 308
Roos, Herman, 87, 108, 138
^^M~m^~
"m^ ^
^"^
^^£^HriB
^^H
^^^^* INDEX TO NAMES
sH ^M
^V Rom, Peter, 13S
Rupp, Friedrich, 23
^M
^B Root, 80
Rust, Elam, 31, 157, 350
^^B
^1 Root, F. W., 80
Rust, George W., lot, 103, 157
^^B
^B Root, George F., &o
Russell, 3, 33, 333
^^H
^M Roper, J. D., 321
Russell, Alez. 355
^^H
^H Roper, S&ni., 191
Rtiinrll, Charles P., 80, 115
^^H
^H Row, J. D., 195
Rusaell, E. E., 113
^^H
^H Rose, L. M., 169
Russell, George, 341
^^H
^M Rose, W. B., 332
Russell, Gcrvis M., 254
^^H
^H Rose. Walter A., 247
Russell, J., 80
^^B
^H Rose, WUliam S., an
Ruasell, John, xxKvi, Iv, n, 75,
>i5 ^H
^H Rosette, Clinton, 160
191. *95
^^H
^B Rosette, John E,, 334
Russell, Martin J., t44
^^B
^H Ross, 10
Riyxell, P. C, 95
^^B
^B Rosier, Oustsv .\dolph, 992
RnwHI, S. W.. 184
^^^M
^H Rolrnck, M. W,, 51
Riisvll, Thomas J., 343
^^H
^B Rotteck, Karl, 292
Russell, W. H., 215
^^H
^B Rounds, S. P., 56, 70, 72
Rutan, 339
^^H
^M Rounds. S. P., Jr., 86
Ruth, 33S
^^H
^K RounaerUle, William, 5$, 57, 58, 61,
Ruth, R. B., 197
^^H
^M 37Q, 298, 30S, 309, 324
Rutz, Doctor Galliu, 199
^^H
^B Rowe, 300
Ryan, 371
^^H
^B Rowe, J. H., 170
Ryan, E. G, 53
^^H
^B Rowe, Doctor N., lai
Ryan, John, 157
^^H
^B Rowc, Mrs. N., tai
Ryan, M., 133
^^H
^1 Rowell. H. W., 159
Ryan, Maxlin, 113
^^H
^H Rowland, Elbert, 267
Ryan, P. J., 133
^^H
^B Rowland, S. B., 230
RyUnder, Victor, 134
^^H
^^ Rowley. John R., 138
Sabin, Doctor F. A., 337
^^H
Rowley, M. M., 27
Sabin, 0. C. 31, 31a
^^H
Rowley, S. Frank. 27
Sickett, W. L., J47
^^H
Royalty, R. M., 231
Said, 34, 348
^^H
Rubottom, W. F., ao3
Sailer, Joseph P., 20
^^H
Ruf, John, 43
Salim, 33 2
^^H
Ruggles, James, 167
Salisbury, J, S., 1 15
^^H
Rugglcs, JaiTies Monroe, 175, 258,357
Salisbury, Wilbur S., [09
^^H
Ruggles, Maurk, 19S
Sallee, G. H., 349
^^H
Ruggfes, R. H., 340, 37s
SalinoRsen, L., 123
^^^^^
Ruhbaum, Rudntph, r20
SolUel, 165
^^^^B
Ruhe, 1. F., Jr., 323
Salunian, M. V., 179
^^^^B
Rulison, Heniy, 164
Salvesen, Charles C. M., 143
^^^^B
Rumley, Edward, iQo, 367
Sampaon, NcU, 144
^^^^B
Runnel, Edward, 144, 279, 335
Sams, 13S
J^^^^l
Ruoff, A., 33
Sanders, 303
^^^^^^^1
Rupp, A. 0., 173, 931
Suiders, A. D., 336
J
^H 586 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^^^H
^^^H Sanders, C. L., 931
Schatxell, Frank, 369 ^^^^^^^
^^^H Sanders, E. P., 37a, 373
Schecl, Frederick E., 34 ^^^^^|
^^^1 Sanders, J. H., 103
Schell, R. B., 177 ^^^^1
^^^H Sandham, William R., 336, 360
Scbierbaum, F. W., 341 ^^^^^H
^^H Sanford. 183, 275, 313
Schicrenlterg, Ernst. 39a ^^^^^|
^^^1 Sanford, John O., 340
Schild, 363 ^^^^H
^^^H Sangcn, H. von, 90
Sdnllcr. Edward, 30, 46 ^^^^H
^^^1 Sapp, F. M., 370. 371, 183, 359
Schlaegcr, 6t, 69 ^^^^^|
^^^1 Sipp, Fred A., 371
Schtange, H., 43, 335, 336 ^^^^^|
^^1 SaiKeant, J. J., 3S4
Schlcj'cr, George, 76 ^^^^^H
^^^H Sargent, C, n
Schmall, 34 ^^^^^H
^^^m Sargent, E. II., 93
Schmidt, 308 ^^^^H
^^^B Sargent, J. L., 21
SchtnidI, Emit, 359, 360 ^^^^H
^^H Sargent, J. W., 343. 5>S
Schmidt, Doctor Ernest, 79 ^^^^^H
^^H Saiierficld, Edward, 355
Schmidt, Doctor H. D., 360 ^^^^|
^^H Saltcrfield, Joho, 355
Schmidt, Henry J., 359 ^^^^H
^^^H SattcHicId, Judge, 355
Schmitt, Frralcrick A.. 33 ^^^^H
^^^1 Satzman, M. V., 3S7
Schnridcr, Christian, 8 ^^M
^^^H Saunders. Add, 35
SchncitliT. Gcorjje, Ixxvii, Ixxviii, 61 ^^|
^^^H Saunders, Eugene, 196
Scbnicdcwcnd, 115 ^^M
^^^H Savage, Reverend G. S. P., 58
ScbofT, S. S., 79 ^^M
^^H Savage. G. S. G., 73
Schon, Reverend K., 103 ^^^^^|
^^H Savage, H. H.. 184
Schoof, 48 ^^^H
^^^B Savage, Morris, 348
Schooley, A. C. 110, 136 ^^^^H
^^^H Sawyer, 40
Scbnupe, T. D., 363 ^^^H
^^^1 Sawyer. A. R-, 34
Sehrador, L. 0., 3t3 ^^^^^M
^^H Sawyer, E. E. B., jj)
Scbreiner, F. G., 329 ^^^^^|
^^^H Sawyer, John York, Ixvii, 167, 3^1,
Scbcaegrr, George, 68 ^^^^H
^^H
Srhucktirs, W. F., 357 ^^^^H
^^^H Sawyer, Seth T., 3, 343
Schultze, E., 76 ^^^^^H
^^^H Sawyer, TTiomas, 50
Schureman, W. H., 313 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Saxby, E. A.. 137
81 ^^^^1
^^^B Saxenmej-er, Theodore, 53
Schuster, John, 43 ^^^^H
^^1 Sayles, ]. F., 343
Schuytcr, William H.. 84. 8j ^^^H
^^^1 Scammon, John Y., 85, no
Schwab, Michel, 135, 130 ^^^^H
^^^1 Scarborough, A. J., 133
Scibird, Edward A., 175 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Scates, Walter, 147
Sdbirxl, John D., 38, 39 ^^^^^H
^^^H Sdiabehom, A., 335
Scibird. John S., 175 ^^^^^|
^^^H Schaberbom, Reverend A., 30
^^^^^1
^^^H Schadc, 69
Scott, Benjamin. 343 ^^^^^H
^^^H Schadc, Louis, 73
Scott, Charles, 67, 68, 196, 337 ^H
^^^H ScbalTer, Charles A., 347
Scott, D. W.. 183, 184 ^^^H
^^H Schafftcr, C. A., 18
Scott, Daniel, 387 ^^^^|
^^H ScbaLin, A. W., 87, 301
Scott, Frank W.. 59, 61, 337 ^^^^H
^^^^ SchaHlcnberger, M., 336
Soott, J. 345 ^^^^1
^S^E"^
^^^^H INDEX TO NAMES 5S7 ^H
^M Scott. J. p., 1J9
Selloa. Charics J., 39, 63, 185, 205, ^^H
^H Scott, J. W., 144
257 ^^1
^^M Scott, James P., 113
Semmelroth, Geor^, 33 ^^H
^^M Scott, James W., 144, 184
Scmmelrolh, Hermann, 33, 34 ^^^|
^H Scott, Matthew T.. 31
Scnger, D. B., 180 ^^^|
^H Scott, Owen, 30. 169, 396
Scnnntt, James. 350 ^^^^|
^H ScDtt, T. \V., iSo
Scs»ion5, Frank J., 353 ^^^^^H
^H ScoH, W. S., ao6
ScttcTdohl, ^^^^^H
■ Scott. W. T., 38
Sevcringhaus, Re\-erend J. D., 97, ^^^^H
^1 Scott, Waller, c
134. ^^H
^H 5)cripps, xcviii, 55, <;9, 60
Sewall, George U., 345 ^^^^^^
^H Scripps, Benjamin F., 307
Seward, J. L., 318 ^^^^^|
^H Scripps, George Waslnngton, 307, 30S
Sewcll, Alfred I... 83, 102, 174 ^^^^|
^^1 Scripps, J. Corric, 307
Sexauer, H. F., 234, 326 ^^^H
^^1 Scripps, Reverend John, 307
Sexauer, Emil, 334 ^^^H
^H Scripps, Joha L., Ixxf, Uxii, 63
Seybold, T. S., 319 ^^H
^H Scriven, C. H„ £9
Seybt, C. II., 199 ^^|
^H ScnggB, litOT}^, 48
Seylem, llannihal, 31 ^^^H
^M ScngBi, J. R-, 180
Seymour, Arthitr P., 141 ^^^|
^^^^K Scn^g>, John W., 47
SeyTOour, Horatio W., 144 ^^^H
^^^^H Seaman, L. S., 340
Shafer. F. A., :74 ^^H
^^^^H Searle. Elmer. 348
Shaficr, J, Wilson, 85 ^^H
^^^^V Sears, 763, 308
Shal!ncr, 17 ^^^H
^ Sealon, B. F.. 63
Shankland, 175 ^^^H
fK Seaton, H. W., 38, 187, 369, 360
Shunldand. B. F., 351 ^^H
Seaton, Benjamin, 3^6
Shannon, John M., 331 ^^^|
Seaton, F. B., 187
SbannoD, John R., Ixxxvi, 51, 330 ^^^|
1 Seaton, John H., 38
Shannon, K. B., 91 ^^^H
1 Seaton. K. W.. aSS
Sharer, John, 353 ^^^f
Seavey, 301
Sharkey, 39 ^^^H
Sedgwick, James H., 311
Sharp, 39 ^^^1
Sedgwtck, James R., 330
Sharp, John, 369 ^^^H
Scc«], Maurice. 256
Sharp, T. C, 34ft ^^H
1 Seed, T.H.. 331
Sharp, T. J., Ixxxvi, 334 ^^^^^^
Seeger, Eugen, ai
Sharp, Tliomas C, 46, .149 ^^^^^|
Sceley, Guy, 396
Sharp, Tbomas J., 153, 934, 335 ^^^^^|
Seibold, Ludwig, -a
Sharp, W. O., 46 ^^^H
Si Iby, Paul, Ixxvii, Ixxviil, n., Ixxr. n.,
Shaver. C. H.. 147 ^^^^H
304, 491. S"
Shaw, B. F., Uxvii, 9, idi, 161, n.. ^^^|
Sclby, T. J., 195. »o6
^^^H
Sel]an,C. J., 357
Shaw, Emest, 311 ^^^^^^H
SeUars, A., 36
Eustace. 161 ^^^^^^^^^M
Sellan, C, 36
George K., 1S3 ^^^^^^^^H
Sellera, A., 337
Sbaw, GcoiKc W.. 188 ^^^^H
Sellers, W. W., 177
Shaw, J. B., 304 ^^^^^^H
588
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Shaw, James, 15, $8
Shaw, James H., 30
Sheahan, Janiea W., 65, 65, n., 76
Shcaper, Herbert, 140
Sheets, Colonel B. F., 253
Sheets, J. M., 274
Sheetz, Hiram M., 180
Sheffield, D. A., 11
Sheldon, 113, 118, 381
Sheldon, M. G., 164
Sheldon, William, 81
Shelley, W. D., 237
Sbepard, 941
Shepard, Henry L., 114, 119
Shepherd, A. N., 241
Shepherd, P. B., 157
Shepherd, W. H., 223
Sheppard, Reverend Nathan, 174
Sheier, 269
Sherer, George W., 302
Shennan, Major F. C, Ixxxiv, n.
Shennan, J. H., 185
Shennan, J. L., 18
Shennan, S. C, 341
Sherwood, D. B., 335
Sherwood, R. G., 10
Shewalter, Jacob D., 27S
Shield, John, 294
Shilton, T. J., II
Shinkel, 41
Shinn, Cyrus, 190
Shinn, Reverend R. F., 88
Shipman, Doctor George E., 63, 77,
85, 106, 107
Shoaff, F. L., 274
Shoaff, J. D., 274
Shoaff, James, 26, 28, 49, 50, 156, 157,
193. 374. 3y6, 316
Shoaff, L. A. G., 274
Shoaff, T. B., 157, 158, 194, 274, 317
Shoals, Geoige L., 13, 225, 243
Shoemaker, J. N., 9
Shook, William, 190
Shope, Sinion P., 241
Short, Theophilus, 316
Shouf, V. B., 313
Shoupe, 93
Shoupe, R. M., 43
Shoupe, T. D., 43
Shoupe, W. C, 43
Shoupe, W. H., 23
Showman, 327
Shrader, 343
Shuey, H. W., 133, 133
Shuler, C. C, iSo
Shull, U. P., 355
Shuman, Andrew, 57, 85
Shumard, C. D., 339
Shumway, 334
Shup, Frank L., 363
Shup, Isaac, 363
Shup, John H., 196, 263
Shurley, E. R. P., 113
Shurly, 303
Shurtleff, 214, 253
Shurtleff, F., 277
Shurtliff, W. D., 19
Shutt, Frank, 374
Shutt, P. L., 253, 316, 317, 330
Shutt, P. W., 330
Shutt, Philip, 374
Shutts, Peter, 208
Sibley, Doctor, 176
Sibley, C, 176
Sibley, C. E., 177
Sibley, C. W., 176
Sibley, Charles D., 375
Sickels, J. W., 96
Siddall, J. J., 93
Sicgmund, Jacob, 15, 16
Sigel, Franz, Si
Sigler, William H., 304
Signor, C. B., 164
Sikes, John H., 336
Sikes, L. Y., 338
Sikking, 166
Silence, W. S., 34
Siler, 337
Silik, Samuel, 338
Silvemait, 351
^^^
^■1 "■
^^M
^^1^
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 5S9
1
^^1 Silversmith, Julius, 105, 106, 118
Smethurst, Joseph, 336
^1
^^M Simcox, 16S
Smith, Iz, 9, 136, 165, 170, 194, 333,
^^H
^^m Simmoos, A. li., tQO
334, 35s, 390, 305, 334, 339
^^H
^H Simmons, George E., 1 7
Smith. A. B., 363
^^H
^H Simmoiu, U. U., m, 355. 356
Smith, A. £., 350, 303, 359
^^H
^H Simmons, Rev. U. M., 142
Smith, A. F., it, 335
^^H
^H Simmooa, Milton K., 334, 331
Smith, A. G.. 155, 343
^^H
^H Simmons, Terry, 33$, 3U
Smith, A. S., 307
^^H
^1 Simons, ]. A., jji
Smith, Abraham £., 399, 300, 30a
^^H
^H Simonton, Thomas, 33
Smith, Albert F., 335, 347
^^H
^H Sinipwiii, Joe, 347
Smith, Albion, 13. 178
^^H
^^M Simpsoo, W. M., 3O1
Smith, Amos. 344
^^H
^H SlncUir, A., 335
Smith, Ashfurd, 4, 303
^^H
^^M Singleton, J. W., 391
Smith. Augustus C., 306. 307, 307, 0.
^^H
^H Sisney, George W., 333
Smith, C. A., 53
^^H
^H Sitdg, 136
Smith, C. K., 346
^^1
^M Sittig, E. A.. 13s
Smith, C. L., 3S9, 390
^^H
^H Skaggs, G. B., 49
Smith, Doctor C. Stoddard, 171
^^H
^B SkagKs, Gilbert, 49
Smith, Carlos H., 171
^^^M
^H SkagRs, John W., 40
Smith, Charles A., 93
^^^^H
^H SIceppnedt, 137
Smith, Charles G., 1 19, 343
^^^^H
^H sidles, Nace, 347
Smith, D. C, 360
^^^^1
^™ Skinner, Mrs. 351
Smith, Doctor D. S., 68
^^^^1
Sltinuer, J. T., a8i
Smith, D. T.. 358
^^^^1
Skinner, John L., 9
Smith, Day K., 143
^^^^1
1 Skinner, P. W., 358
Smith, E., 1S6
^^^^1
' Skinner, S. P., 63
Smith, E. A- 8
^^^^1
■ Skiver, 339
Smith, Elias, 39
^^^1
1 Slsck, James L., 300
Smith, Mn. Ellen, 47
^^^^H
Sladc, $6
Smith, E. W., 359
^^^^H
Sladc, George P., 206, 330
Smith, Eugene, 8
^^^1
SIsdck, Joseph^ 93
Smith, F. K.. 346
^^H
Slaughter, 39
Smith, Colonel 0. P., M4> ao;
^^H
Sloan, Knoch P., 37S
Smith. G. W.. 385
^^H
Sloan, Frank, 353
Smith, George, a;, 393
^^H
Sloan, Oscar B., 67
Smith, George W., 17, 331
^^H
' Sk>An, Walter D., 67, 70
Smith, n. K.. 333
^^H
Slorum, Charles C, 179
Smith, Henry M., 85
^^H
Slocum, Samuel, 360
Smith, Hynim, Ixxxvili, a6i
^^^M
Sluss, A. C, 337
Smith, Isaac B., 186
^^^^M
Sly bold, 183
Smith, Isaac C, 67
^^^^1
Small, Doctor A. F,., 85
Smith, J., 3S9
^^^^1
Smaltey, Restores C, 41
Smith, Reverend J. A., 6i
^^^^1
Smiley, R. L., 8
Smith, James, 305, 306
^^H
Smcdiey, T. M., 395
Smith, James A., 50
J
^^^^ 590 ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS ^^H
^^^^1 Smith, General James B., iji
Snow, B. F., Ixxx^-, 39 ^^^^^V
^^^^^ Smith, James U., 176
Snow, D. J., 333 ^^^^1
^^^H Smith, Jay, 129
Snow, J., Ixm*, 39, 324 ^^^^^|
^^^H Smith, J. B., 3to
Snow, J. 374 ^^^^H
^^H Smith, J. C, 3$s
Snow, J. W., 35, ^^^^B
^^H Smith, John. 51, 376, 377, 335
Snyder. 156 ^^^^H
^^^^ Smith, John J., 12, 933, 996, 3^3
Snyder, F. A., 31 ^^H
^^^^M Smith, Joseph, Ixxxviii, Irnxvili, n.
Snyder, Frank M., 330 ^^^^H
^^^H Ixxxix. 360, 261, 3S5
Snyder, Doctor G. W., 305 J^^^^H
^^^1 Smith. J. Kussell, 337. 355
Snyder, [>octor John F., 34'! ^^^^^1
^^H suiiih, J. w., 371
Snyder, W. C, 183 ^^^H
^^^1 Smith, L. £.. 167
Snyder, William C, 309 ^^^^^H
^^H Smith, M. S., 263
Soderholm, J. N., 74 ^^^^^|
^^H Smith, M. W., 269
Solberg, C, 87 ^^^H
^^^H Smitli, Milton A., 344
Solomon, W. A., 190 ^^^^^H
^^^H Smith, Milton M., afia
Somerby, J. A., 173 ^^^^^B
^^^1 Smith, Oliver J., 33, 116, 17S
Somerhy, J. L., ^^^^^H
^^^^1 Smith, Robert, 51
Somen, 9 ^^^^^|
^^^^H Smith, S. M., 117
333 ^^^^H
^^^1 Smith, Stephen R., 1S5. 186
Sorrels, Frank C, 217 ^^^^^H
^^^1 Smith, Theopliilus W., xU, xlvl, xKnii.
Southard, Chaiies £., 347 ^^^^|
^^H
^^^^^1
^^^H Smith, Reverend Thomas, 73
Southerland, St. Clair. 374 ^^^^H
^^^H Smith, Thomas S., 43
Sauthwick, 131 ^^^^^H
^^^H Smith, WarGeld P., 53
Southworth, O. S., 359 ^^^^^H
^^^H Smith, Willard A., 93, 143
Sowers, James C, 357 ^^^^^|
^^H Smith, Willard H., 319
Spalding, 137 ^^^^^|
^^^H Smith, William, iSa, 260
Sparks, Augustus R., 39. 307 ^^^^H
^^^H Smith, Willinm E., t36, 139, 399, 300,
Spaulding, 71 ^^^^^^
^^M 359
Spaulding, John, 173 ^^^^H
^^H Smith, W. J., 353
Spear, S. L., ^^^^^H
^^^^1 Smithc, George C, jH
Spears, 316 ^^^^^^
^^^^H Smoycr, Reverend, 7O3
Spears, Barton 63 ^^^^^|
^^^m Smiilski. W., 123
Spcane, 60 ^^^^^H
^^^^H Smyers, B. E., 94
Spellmaii, Samiwrl, ijo ^^^^^H
^^^H Smyscr, Aifreij N., 33a
Spence, M. ^^^^^^H
^^^H Smyzer, Wiltiam H., 4S. 330
Spencer, ^^^^^|
^^^H Sneed, Charie» H., 37
Spencer, A. E., 131 ^^^^^M
^^^H Snell. 340
Spencer, Charles L., $3 ^^^^^|
^^^H Sneil. James P., 14. sai
Spencer, J. A., 1 ^^^^^|
^^H Snider, M. N., 381
Sptmcer, W. A., ^^^^H
^^^H Snively, 33
Sptrncer, W. H., 66 ^^^^|
^^^^1 Snively, C. E., 39
Spencer, W. 82 ^^^^|
^^^^1 Snively, E. A., 4i» 42, ift6, 307
Spichler, Doctor, 340 ^^^^^|
^^^^^ Snow, A. L., 353
Spicklcr, D. U., 180 ^^^H
^^^■MH^^H ^
JM
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES
591 ^H
^^r spies, August. 135, 130
Staples, Stephen J., 59
^^M
^1 Spink. E. 0.. 49
Stark, 333
^^^^M
^^M Spink, Ebenrzrr, 49
Stark, John. 183
^^H
^H Spink, S. L., 374
Starke*. A. N., 341
^^H
^H Spiizer, George A.. 351
Starr, EUsha, 53
^^H
^H Spivey, A. T., 516
Starrett, Mrs. Helen Elkin. 149
^^H
^H SpofTon], C. W., 106
Start, Reverend W. A., 63
^^^1
^^1 Spore, C. R., 12
Steams. A. K., 353
^^^^M
^H Spotswood, J. B., iiS
Stcbbins, Henry A., 385
^^^^^
^M Sprague, F. K., 6S
Stcdman, Charies, 398
^^^^H
^^M Spmgue, Doctor G.. 68
Steele. 38. 101
^^^^M
^H Spcaguc, R. A., 134
Steele, C. L,, 30
^^^^M
^^M Sprague, R. H., 134
Stwie, Doctor H., 381
^^^^M
^^M Sprsgiic, Thomas A., 90
Stellc, James. 193
^^H
^H Sprague, Thomas S., 134
Sielle, John P., 330
^^^^1
^^M SprawU, J. B., 173
Steele, W. R., 127,356
^^^^M
^1 Sp^> ^'
Steen. George II., 348, 349
^^^M
^H Springer, Ca]lie D. M., 363, ^85, 361
Stcen, Joseph W., 349
^^H
^^M springer, Francis, 199
Steensolin, S7
^^H
^^M Springer, Frank, 167
Sieger, R. F., 366, 366, q.
^^^H
^H Springer, K. M., 363, 3S5, 361
Stein, J. W.. siS
^^^^^
^H springer, William M., 333
Stcnqmst, Charles J., 87
^^^^H
^H Springsteen, 300
Stephens, 353
^^^^H
^H Sproul, P. 0., 13. 180
Stephens, Doctor B. G., 353
^^^H
^H SpurgeoQ. N. M. P.. 30a
Stephens, George W., 14
^^^M
^H Spurgin, K. M., 50
Stephens, W. A., 351
^^^^1
^M Spurlock, N*., 188
Stephenson, 334
^^^^M
^H Squier, John J., 333
Stephenson, A. M., 356
^^^M
H Squier, W. a.. 333
Stephenson, E. N., 359
^^H
^H Sl Clair, 89
Stephenson, E. P., 30
^^H
^B St. Vrain, S., 51
Stephenson, J. W., 183
^^^^1
^M Stabeck, 181
Stephenson. Lloyd B., 317
^^^^M
^^^K Stabeck, K. T.. 156
Sterling, Fred E., 399
^^^M
^^^^f Stadtmann, Rudolph, 199
Stem, Max, 141
^^H
^ Staiger, C. M., 136
Stetson, Alben, 104
^^H
^H Staker. J. L., 151
Steuemagel, Otto, 33
^^H
^H Stalker, Mary S., 75
Stevens, 161
^^H
^H Stalp, C. T., 140
Stevens, C. W., 135
^^H
^^M Slaniforth^ nenjamin W., 170
Stevens, H. H., 153, 331
^^H
^^^^B Stanley, Frank E., 95, 109
Stevens, N. E., 189, 338, 37S> ^5
^^^1
^^^^H Stanley, Isaac M.. 176
Stevens, R. C, 319
^^1
^^^^ Stanley. J. C, 330
Stevens, R. R., 93
^^^^H
^H Stanley, W. M., 158, 330
Stevens, W. A., 33'
^^^^H
^H Stanton, Thoma.s, 198
Stevens, W. W., 308
^^^H
^^^^^ Siapleford, A. D., 344
Stevenson, Evan, 347
J
592
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Stewart, 56, 71
Stewart, Green, 934
Stewart, I. D., 127
Stewart, J., 305
Stewart, James D., 342
Stewart, J. R., 48
Stewart, R. F., 44
Stewart, Thomas A., 55, 59
Stewart, Reverend W. F., 299
Stibolt, P., 7
Stickney, 254
Stickney, A. A., 175
Stickney, C. H., 51
Stickney, C. W., 318. 355
Stickney, William H,, 314, 315
Stiefel, Heinricb, 199
Stierlin, H. J., 31
Stiles, Aaron K., 160, 187
Stillman, S. O., 307
Stimson, 9
Stine, 166
Stitt, 309
Stitt, T. W., 18
Stiver, P. C, 180
Stockenstrom, Herman, 345
Stockton, J. P., 191
Stoddard, 95
Stoddard, William O., 48
Stoelker, W. H., 139
Stokes, T. H., 324
Stone, 335
Stone, Alexander, 3S0
Stone, C. C, 153
Stone, J. W., 206
Stone, Reverend Luther, 60
Stone, MelWlle E., 1 27
Stone, Pert)- P., 39, 117
Storey, Wilbur F., 65, 60
Storm, Isaac S., 318
Storm, Or^-i!le, 317
StoimoDt, Gil K., 2
Stoi>', 113
Stotler, James, 263
Stoughton, Reverend J. C, 86
Stout, James, 2S8
Stout, W. W., 196, 197
Stover, 13
Stowe, 67
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 93
Strack, Carl, 32S, 329
Strafford, E., 38
Straka, John, 119
Stratton, 335
Stratum, Charles T., 321
Straub, Louis, 165
Strawn, C. C, 288
Streamer, Jacob, 387
Street, 116
Street, Clement F., 93
Stteeter, J. F., 329
Stiell, George W., 121
Strode, Charles D., 50
Strong, C. E., 108
Strong, J. J., 157
Strong, Orlo W., 69
Strother, F. K., 150, 151
Stuart, Alexander, 53
Stuart, Charles M., 67
Stuart, Edward R., 33
Stuart, Jonathan, 192
Stuart, Tom, 318
Stuart, W. B., 9
Stuart, William, 53
Stubble&etd, J. B., 254
StuUk, Doctor K., 148
Stump, G. E., 51
Stuigcs, HenTA', 31
Sturgess, 343
Sturgess, Henrv-, 324
Stm^, William, 190
Styles, E. B., r62
Suddeth, 239
Suddeth, R. D.. 33, 193
Sullivan, W. K., 57
Suess, John H., 165
Sullivan, H. V., 391
Sullivan, John J., 144
Sultzer, 113
Sumerlin, Dolph, 317
Sumerlin, Eugene, 317
^BIU^9"~^I
^^^^^M ^H
^^^^^ INDEX TO NAMES 593 ^H
^^F Sumerlin, Lean, 193, 317
TaffKart, Robert M., 34$ ^^M
^^P SunieiUn, O., 239
Talbot. E. H., 35 ^^H
^V Sumerlin, Rufiu, 316, 317
Talbot, John, 397 ^^^|
^L Sondcliiu, P. A.. 74, 87, toS, 13S
Talbot, Percy, 397 ^^^^^H
^H Sumoer^ 356
Talbot, Richard, 397 ^^^^|
^H Snnunen, Charles, 336
Tolbott, Elisha H., 133 ^^^H
^^H Smmnera, John W.. 48, 201
Talbott, Henry C. 350. 351 ^^H
^^M Sammers, Matthew, 346
Talcoll, 131 ^^^H
^^M Sammers, \V. M., 346
Taliaferro, Richard. 341 ^^^H
^^M Surorix, 165
Tallmndge, J. D., 105 ^^H
^^M Summ, S. D., 20a
Tallman, S. W., 156 ^^H
^H Suttle, H. C, 353
Talmage, Reverend T. DeWitt, 89 ^^H
^H Suttle, James, 333
Tanner, J. B., 3S4. 'SS ^^^^M
^1 Sutton, Eth., 336
Tanquary. 39 ^^^^^H
^H Sutton. 0. A., 175
Tansey, John F., 96 ^^^^^H
^H Sutton, G. D., 238
Tansey, Robert P.. 7 ^^^^|
^^M Sutton, Ham., 336
Tapley, W. B., 193. 317, 383, 3B3 ^^^^
^^1 Svendson, Lars C, 135
Tate, W. G., 334 ^^H
^H Svensan, P. P., 88
Tatham, GeorRC M., 194 ^^^|
^H Swallow, Jacob, 373
Taylor, 47, 164, 181, 314. 33D, 338 ^^H
^H Swain, A. H., 346
384. 330* 335 ^^U
^H Swain, A. M., 360
Taylor, Benjamin F., 63, 64, 79, 353 ^^^|
^H Swan, 308
Taylor, Cadet, 343. 339> 354 ^^^|
^H Swan, Burr H., 385
Taylor. C. B., 311. 339 ^^^H
^H Swan, C. A., 56
Taylor, Charles K., 114 ^^^H
^H Swan, D. G., 19, 34, 35, 197, 331
Taylor, Charles \V., 388 ^^H
^^F Swanson, G. E., 359
Towniend, K. C, 64 ^^H
Swartz, 361
Taylor, Edmund D., 333 ^^^H
Swartxcopc, M. F., 191
I'aylor, Reverend E. G., 83 ^^H
Swazey, Reverend .\rthur, 102
Taylor, F. M., ai, 34, 359 ^^^H
Swency, Charles, 183
Taylor. Francis M., 383 ^^^^^
Swciuon, Giistaf, 345
Taylor, Harry W., 174 ^^^^H
Swensson, C. A., 304
Taylor, H. L,. 354 ^^^H
Swcctland, jlohn W., 191
Taylor, James P., 38 ^^^H
SwctI, WiUUm C, 203, 204
Taylor. J. P., 154 ^^H
Swick, P. D.. 163
Taylor, John, 360 ^^^^^
Swift, John, 188
Taylor, Knox P., 31 ^^^|
Swift, Morton Ti.. 386, 387
Taylor. S. Lo«-ejay, 163, 171, 189, 309, ^^^H
Swing, Reverend David. 113, 114, 149
^^M
Swormated, 67
Taylor, N. H., 311 ^^H
Sylvester, George, 159
Taykir, W. B., 330, 339, 354 ^^H
Symonds, J. Henry, 100
Taylor, W. C. 183 ^^M
Tail, Edward A., 141
Taylor, William, 317 ^^^|
Taft, Lx>ui« v., 185, 310
Taylor, Woodbury M., 84 ^^M
Taggsrt. John M., 305
Taylor, Zacbar^, 61 ^^^H
594
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Teasdale, Benjamin. 7
Teed, H. G., 108
Tcel, Benjamin V., 307
Telstort, W B.,33
Tcoipleton 193
Tenney, 214
Tenney, H. A., 183
Tenney, H. W., 183
Terry, Theodore, 167, 168, 231
TerwilUger, Geoi^, 182, 327
Tesmer, Mrs. L. S., 319
Tesmer, S. M., 319
Thacker, 347
Theater, JtAn S., 49
Thew, C. P., 163
Thiele, Reverend A. J., 136
Thiele, Casper, 21
Thielecke, E. H., 191
ThieJecke, E. W., 37
Th^lecke, Emest, 37
Tibbctts, A,W.,3S7
Tinney, C. M., 347
Tisdell, Freeman A., Sr., 348
Thomas, 361
Thomas, A., 30S
Thomas, Edward, 214
Thomas, E. H., 154
Thomas, G. F., 138, 139
Thomas, Harrison, 360
Thomas, Heniy T., 54
Thomas, Doctor Hiram A,, 113
Thomas, H. W., 114
Thomas, J. H., at
Thomas, John, 308
Thomas, Joseph, 342
Thomas, R., 308
Thomas, Richard S., 345
Thomas, Robert I., 308
Thomas, Robert J., 188
Thomas, R. S., 346
Thomas, W. C. E., 183
Thomas, William B., 180
Thompson, 68, 150, 156, 167
Thompson, Charles L,, 103
Thompson, C. M., 262
Thompson, David D., 67
Thompson, D. G., 191
Thompaoa, George M., 7
Thompson, Hugh Miller, 78
Thompson, J. C, 276
Thompson, John Bradley, 345
Thompson, P. H., 336
Thompson, R. P., 52
Thompson, R. S., 2
Thompson, Slason, 57, 144
Thompson, Thomas M,, 347
Thompson, T. O., 148
Thompson, W. F., 13, 345
Thomson, B. F., 32
Thornton, Anthony, 316
Thornton, S. Y., 39
Thornton, W. E., 39
Thoip, E. T., 47
Thrane, Maic, 100
Thrapp, 332 ,
Throgmorton, W. P., 26
Tibbeu, A. S., 209
Tice, F. N., 179
Ticknor, James S., 300
Tildcn, A.S., 45. i76> »*, 258, 345
Tillinghast, B. F., 344, a4S
Tillotson, 154
Tillson, John, 391
Tillson, Judge. 186
Tilton, Theodore, 79
Tirapson, Francis, 127
Tinker Franklin H., 105
Tinkham, E. I.. 74
Tippit, Thomas, 267
Tipton, Fred L., 190
Tipton, George L., 190
Tipton, Thomas F., 31
Tisher, loi, 107
Tisher, Theodore, 49
Ttssier, Maurice F., 166
Titsworth. A. D., 60
Tobey, 193
Tobey, A. C, 352
Tobey, W. H. H., 352
Tobias, J. J., 142
^^P^Z3H
~
J^^^&HllM^B
^^. . M
^^^^P INDEX NAMES 595 ^|
^1 Tobio, ChAHes T., 300, aa6
Tninibull,T. J.,385 ^^|
^M Tofft, Anders, SS
Tucker, 136 ^^|
H Tolby, W. S.. 339
Tucker, C. F., 334 ^H
^M Tombtin, L. E., aoi
Tucker, C. M., 356 ^^M
^B Tomblin, M. N.. aoi
Tucker, E. B., 339 ^^M
^H Tomlin, Maiy, no
Tucker, Heniy S., 9B ^^M
^H Tomliiuon, 99
Tucker, S. S., 156, 189 ^^|
^H Tomlituon, S. J., 171
Tucs, C. E.. 127 ^^1
^H Torgcraon, Reverend J. Z., T46
Tufts, CD., 47 ^^M
^H Torrance, George, 50
Tufts, 5. P.. 47 ^^M
^H Tounshcndcau, 16
Tupper, Mrs. E. S., 77 ^^^|
^H Tounshcndcau, H. A., 383
Tupper, Leonidas H., 159 ^^H
^1 I'oim^headcau. M«ry A., 385
Turner, 16. 105, las, 300, 347, 385 ^^H
^H Tovrne, Reverend Edward C, 101
Turner, A. W., 5 ^^M
H Towascnd. S. J.. 348
Turner, Charlea E., 151 ^^H
^K Townsend, \V. R., 329
Turner, E. M., 105, 119, 133 ^^^^
^1 Toy, William H., 51, 396
Ttirtter, Frank, iji ^^^|
^H Tracy, Frank E., 331
Turner, J.C, 26 ^^H
^P Tracy, J. M., ao6
Turner, Jonathan Baldwin, liutU. ^^H
Trafton, E. H., 100
IktIv, ^^^I
Tralcy, D. A., 175
Turner, H. L., 88 ^^M
TVamble, LouU, 33
Turner. O. A., 1S8 ^^M
Treadway, R. M., 4
Turner, O. H., 349 ^^H
Treat, S. C, 386
Turner, Reverend P. L., 151 ^^H
"I'rcidcr. Reverend Christian, 103, 13a
Turner, Tunotlty, Ixii ^^H
Trench, WiEliairir 319
Tumey. 1.. Jay S., 315 ^^M
Trice, N. S., 376
Tuttle, 35, 196 ^^H
Tricltey, E. O., 10
Tuttle, W. 11., 398 ^^1
Trier, Uarry L., a;
Twitchell, C. W., 339 ^^1
Tromley, Lawrcnc* F., 256, 315
Tytell, i8g ^^M
Tromley, Theodore, 356, 315
Tvrell, 0. W., 160, 309 ^H
Troudale, F. A., 343
Ta)-lor, Rus., di ^^M
Trover, E. S., 305
Uhler, Carie A., 947, 362 ^^^|
Trover. John W., 36
I'llery, Mark, 17 ^^^|
Trover. Edward S., 37
Vinbcrger, Joseph S., 168, 337 ^^^|
Trower, W. A., 316, 317
Vndcrhill, 282 ^^H
Trowlinjj, 102
Underhi]|, H. W., 319 ^^H
Truax, 90
Underwood, sS, 39, 976 ^^^^^|
True, 95
Underwood, Isaac N., 50, 1^6, 157 ^^^^H
Tmeblood, 154
Underwood, Doctor |. J., 10 ^^^^H
Trueadale, 34
Undcn^-ood, John R., 345 ^^^^^|
Tniiti, Charlea R., 35, 337
Underwood, Wtlliani J., 33 ^^^^^^
Trumbull, iiS
Unions, R. M., at6 ^^^H
Trumbull, Lyman, ImriU, Ixxxv, n,,
Urech, J. R., 340 ^^H
66
Umy, WUUani J., Ixxvii, bcxviii, 157 ^^H
596
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Utter, 89
Utter, David N., 142
Utter, George S., 81, 91, 396
Utterback, J. C, 311
Vaile, E. O., 131
Van Aradale, W. W., 129
Van Benthusea, 40
Van Buren, B., 221
Van Buren, Martin, Ixxv, 61, 292, 319
Vance, Elijah M., 258
Van Cleve, Collins, 30, 31, 23, 221
Van Court, T. M., 86
Vandemark, J. K., 19, 346
Vandener, William, 303
Vanderen, P. B., 41
Vandever, Doctor T. G., 169
Van Doom, J. K., 293
Van Doren, 33
Van Doren, R. N.,6i
Van Dyke, A. W., 34, 35
VanGalder, F. O., 331
Vangorder, C. F., 351
Van Hollen, 97
Van Kirk, 333
Van Lue, F. M., 153
Van Nortwick, Ira, a6
Van Nortwick, J., 18
Vansant, 118, tsS, aos
Vansant, I. L., 173
Van Slyke, 152
Van Slyke, J., 229
Van Skiver, 329
Van Staatvord, Reverend C, 103
Van Syckel, D. B., 283
Van Voris, 312
Vaughn, 10
Vaughn, J. C, 59, 60
Vemer, Francb M., 359
Vesofski, Carl, 30
Vickers, A. K., 344
Vincent, Reverend J. H., 40, 83, 133,
Virgin. J. Clark, 3
Vittum, 72
Voak, Doctor J. E., 31
Voegele, Peter, 199
Voeth, Robert, 293
Vogan, James, 277, 278
Volbraith, W., 22
Volenak^, August, 148
Volp, John, 32
Von Epps, William H., 162
Von Kettler, 184
Von Lengerke, August, 32
Von Reichenstein, Julius, 350
Voris, H. C, 350
Vosburg, C. A., 135
Vosburgh, John I., 348
Vosburgh, W. C, 147
Vose, W. W., 17
Voss, 8
Voss, Amo, 61
Voss, J., 184
Wade, 250
Wadleigh, John, 363
Wadsworth, M. G., 13
Waggoner, 269
Waggoner, Doctor E. E., 317, 330
Waggoner, F. R., 349
Wagoner, H. 153
Waggoner, I. V., 330
Waggoner, J. Fred, 129, 131, 145. i49
Waggoner, J. H., 330
Waggoner, Joseph H., 330
Wagner, iii, 247
Wagner, Albert, 181
Wagner, James I., 331
Wagner, Oscar, 181
Wagner, R. H., 187
Wagner, W. H., 181
Wagner, William, 181
Waite, 56, 279
Waite, C. B., 303
WMte, Mrs. C. V., 121
Waite, C.W.. 331
Waite, Doctor Daniel D., 308
Waite, John, 194
Waite, T. J., 59
Wake6eld, C, 28
Walden, 67, loi
WTi^l
"^
^^^^B INDEX TO NAMES 597
I
^H Waldea, Jotin M., 175
Ward, D.. 3
^M
^M Waldo, 360
Wan], F. P., 187
^^M
^H Waldo, Edmond, 9
Ward, Jacob, 346
^^M
^H WaldroQ, 319
Ward. L. S., 348
^^M
^H Walker, 60, 344
Ward. W. J., 187, 343
^^M
^M Walker, A. N., 363
Warden. J. L., 358
^^M
H Walker, C. E., 147
Warder, 146
^^M
H Walker. D. J., 68
Ware, 343
^^M
^H Walker, Geoq^, 333
Waie, J. E., 57
^^M
^1 Walker, George P., 349
Ware, Wilbur T., 7
^^M
^H Walker, Reverend J. B., 58
Warner, Charles W., 3ot
^^M
^H Walker, Reverend J. F., no
Wamcr, J. II., 365, 356
^^M
^H Walker, James, 90
Warner, Jacob, 33,33
^^M
■ Walker, John W., 193
Wamcr, P. F., 3, 197
^^M
^M Walker. M. Garland, tt6
Warner, Perry M., 306
^^M
H Walker, Mrs. M. L., 94
Wamock, J. C, 338
^^M
^H Walker, N'apoleon noaaparte, 305
Warren, Arthur R., 344
^^M
^M Walker, Doctor T. U., 363
Warren, E. W., 34, 367
^^M
^M Walker, Thomas J., 39
Wanen, Hooper, xxxii, rodv, xxxriii,
^^M
^M Walker, Tom, 3a
xxxix, n., xli, xlii, xUii, xlvi. xlvUi
^^M
^M Walker. W. 5., 338
Ivi, Ixiv, 33, 55, 1O6, 183, an, 339,
^^M
^H Walker, Reverend Wareham, 170
389,331
^^M
H Wall. 3o6
Warren, L. W., 386
^^M
^M Wall, John A., 37, 153, 334, aS5. '^i'
Wasbbum, C. A., 73
^^M
^H 384, 310
Wasliburn. Will S., 334
^^H
^H Wallace, 301, 313
Washhurnc, E. B., dii
^^1
^ Wallace, Dale, aoi
Wasscia, 337
^^1
Wallace, R. B., IQI, 391
Wawll, C. B., 53
^^1
Waller, R. A., 141
Wassell, Charles D., 359, 996
^^1
Waliin, Jiinics H., 294
Wanell. J. B., 359
^^1
Walls, Cicero V., a6a, 330
Wassell. James F.. 53
^^1
Walls, C. M., 337
Waterloo, Stanley, 91
^^1
Walls, Cyrus N.. 50, 159, 947. 3S3
Waters, 113
^^1
Walsh, John R., xc, xci, 85, is;.
Waters, L. H., 331
^^1
144
Waters, Orin, aS, 39. 30
^^1
Walter, V., 7, 8
Walkins, Paul, 151, 163
^^1
Wallers, 333, 333
Watson, 303
^^1
Walters, David R., a
Watson, G. L., 996, 354
^^1
Walters, William, 341, 343
Watson, J. D., 330
^^1
Wsnuler, It
Watson. J. R., 37S
^^1
Wai^elin, Otto H., 353
Watson, James V., 67 ,
^^1
Wanner, 139
Watson, L. F., aoi, 383, 351 J
^^1
Ward, 363
Watson, Lorenzo F., 331 ^^
^^1
Ward, B. F., 46, 336
Watson, W. W., 17 H
^^1
Ward, C. J., 139, 130
Watten, Jatncs C, 347 ~
1
598
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Watts, Amos, 359
Waugh, J. Walter, 249
Waugh, John A., 349
W^y, 259
Weaver, Mrs. Elizabeth, 373
Weaver, Geoige F,, 270
Weaver, J. D., 281
Weaver, Volney, 228
Webb, A. D., 333
Webb, G. L.. 359
Weber, lixivii
Weber, Geoige R., 32a, 323
Weber, Geoige W., 323, 333
Weber, J. R., 323
Weber, John B., 323
Weber, R., 325
Webster, Alfred, 244
Webster, B. F., 7
Webster, E. C, 219
Webster, 0. H., 264
Webster, J. C, 323, 324
Webster, General J. D., 59
Weddell, Thomas R., 380
Weeden, 23, 196
Weeden, T. C, 20
Weedin, 350
Weigler, G. H., 7
Weigley, W., 202
Wdpert, Carl, 156
Weir J C, 395
Weiss, A., 277
Weiss, Peter, 199
Welch, 16
Welch, E. E., 172
Welch, Robert W., 248
Welch, Rodney, 54
Welch, Thomas W., 282
Welker, Henry, 47
Weller, John S., 67
Wells, H. K., 173
Wells, H. W., 186
Wells, J. C., 326
Wells, Joel Henry, 72, 76, 100
Wells, P. L., 69, 76
Welsh, T. W., 389
Welsher, W. A., 25
Wenbome, C, 136, 135
Wendell, Charles, 133
WendeU, M., 118
Wendling, George R., 316, 317
Weiidte, Reverend C. W., 143
Wenstrand, A. E., 123
Wentworth, E., 330
Wentworth, John, Ixxx, 52
Wenzel, Doctor F., 33, 33
Werkbeiser, Geoige, 344
West, xlyiii
West, C. Abe, 319
West, Edward W., 31
West, Emanuel J., 166
West, H. W., 147
West, James J., 66
West, Reverend Robert, 8, 89
West, W. S., 327
WestbiDok, Harmon, 343
Westby, 87
Weateii?reen,^N. O., 83
Wcslern, H. j 60
Weston, Allyn, 68
Wetzel, 354
Whaley, Charles, 397
Wharton, 303
Wharton, O. P., botvii, Ixrviii
Wheadon, Selah, 197, 333
Whedon, D. D., 103
Wheeler, 139, 1S9
WhMkr,;D. H., 251
Wheeler, Biram N., 173, 309
Whcelcf.lJ N 172
Wheeler, John E., 59, 314
Wheeler, R., 136
Wheeler, R. W., 130
Wheeler, S. P., 249
Wheelock, A. A., 306, 357
Whelftri, John L., 109
Whetzell, X78
Whetzell, D. C, 329
WhifFen, William B., 317
Whipple, H. R., 41, 112
Whipple, T. Herbert, 14, 64, 70
^KQ
3
^^^^^^^
^^^^P INDEX TO NAMES
^H
^V Whitaker, Charles H.» 331, 335. 346
Wilcox, D. F., 991
^1
^H While, 9a, g6, 116, 240, 393
Wilcox, Daniel, 391
^^1
^H WlkitR, Mn. Annie R., 105
Wilcox, Edmund, ao?
^^1
^M Mlliite, n. N*., 348
Wilcox, L. C, 47
^^H
^H While, Oeoige, 196
Wilcox, T. G., 100
^^H
^1 White, U. F., 363
Wild, J. W., 364
^^1
^H White, Horace, bndi, Ixxx, n., xci, 60
WUd, W. G., 318
^^H
^H 60, a.
WJIey.E.'R. Jr., 3JS
^^H
^H White, Doctor James W., 75
WUey, Edmund R., 333
^^H
^H White, Louise, 345
Wiley, J. W.. 86. loi
^^1
^H White, Oliver, i, 314, 243. rjj, 336
Wilgus. Professor, 35
^^H
^M White, Samuel S. W.. 75
Wilhclm, Victor, 43
^^H
■ White, W. W., 359
Wilhclmy, Henry, 134
^^H
^H Whitehall, Alexander L., 331
Wilkes. W. W., 244
^^H
^M Whitehead, S. S., 336
Wilkie. Franc B., 66
^^^
^H WhitehuT3t, 51
Wilkin*, 177
^jl
^M Whitchurst, S. S., 333
WUkins. D. R., 139
^^H
^H Whitetey, Simeon, 14
Wilkin*, Oanie], 133
^^H
^m Whitlield. Herbert. 378
Wilklns, Theodore, 30
^^H
^H Whtttield, James, 377
Wilkinson, 3S3
^^1
^1 Whiting, R. 11., iSj, 980
Wilkinson, Henley, 19
^^1
^H Whitlock, John A., 336, 355
Wilkinson, Reverend^ John, tio
^^H
^1 Whitman, J. D., 167, 16S
Will, 40
^^1
^H Whitmanh, 63
Willard, E. K., 74
^^1
^P Whitney, A. V., 318, 319
\V)llArd, Frances E., 83, 84
^^1
Whitney, C. A., 319
Willard.tMrs. Mary B., 148
^^H
Whitney, C. E., 319
Willard, Nathan, 335. 236
^^H
Whitney, C. N., 315, ai8, 390
WUIard, OUver A., 84
^^1
Whitney, Cash, 347
Willard, Samuel, bdii, 393, 334, 335 ^^^|
Whitney, Reverend S. W., 105
Willeford, W. U., 333
^^H
Wbittemore, Caleb, 379
WUIett, E,, 35
^^H
Whittco, Charie* P., 331
William, A., 33
^^H
Whitcen, George £., 364
Williams, 383, 337
^^H
Whitticr, A. L., 100
Williams. C 1., 193
^^^1
Whitting, 179
Williams, C. J, 311
^^^H
Whitttcton, 18
Williams, Charles F., 307
^^^H
Wickhara, H. E., 313
Williams, D. B., 30
^^^H
WIehr, GeoTse F., 391
Willianu, D. G., 394
^^^^1
imght* J. Ambroae, 53, 54, $8, 60, 398
WillJanu, E. A., 178
^^^^M
^f^gnall, Thomas H., 69
Williams. Frederick G., 360
^^^^M
Wignall, Thomas NL, 69
Williams, G. M., 34
^^M
Wilbanks, R. A. D., i$$
Williams, J. H., 339
^^M
WUbor^, tSs
Willianu. J. M., 386
^^^
WUbut. H. 5., 30a
William^ J. T., 330
^^^
Wlcoj^ C. A., agi
Wimams,Uoha S.. 155
J
6oo
ILUNOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
Williams, Laubaon, 207
Williams, Samuel H., 108, 1 1 1
Williams, Scott, 338
Williams, Thomas, 69
Williams, Tom, 337
Williams, W. C, 271, 272
WilliamsoD, E. E., 195
Williamson, H. L., 257
WUIU, 170
Williston, George G., 85
Willoughby, A. V., 332
Willoughby, C. E. H., 2S4
Willoughby, Thomas K., 164, 284
Wilmans, C. J., 176
Wilmans, C. I., 176, 250
Wilmans, J, F., 351
Wilmans, J. H., 250
Wilson, 2, II, 25, loi, 150, [87, 217,
265, 390, 306, 308, 319, 344
Wilson, Benjamin, 14
Wilson, Benjamin F., 189
Wilson, B. T., 188, 189
Wilson, Charles L., 57, 62
Wilson, Charles W., 337
Wilson, David D., 254
Wilson, Edward, 341 197. 338
Wilson, Edwin A., 325, 326
Wilson, F., 302
WUaon, F. B., 269
Wilson, George W., 214
Wilson, Heniy, 294
Wilson, Hugh M., 133
Wilson, James Grant, 71, 73, 74, 79
Wilson, James W., 140
Wilson, John, 189
Wilson, John L., 57
Wilson, John M., 265
Wilson, John R., 57
Wilson, Reverend Joseph Gaston, 66
Wilson, L. F., 143
Wilson, L. O., 289
Wilson, M. L., 179
Wilson, Richard L., 57, 61
Wilson, Robert, 58
Wilson, S. D., 269
Wilson, T. T., 230
Wilson, Thomas, 89, 109, 134
Wilson, W. D., 265
Wilson, WilUam, 348
Wilson, William Duane, 58, 59, 65
Wilson, Zip, 329
Winchell, S. R., 131
Windle, Alexander, 25 1
Wing, 40
Wing, J. B., 90, 105
Wing, J. M., 97, 133
Wingate, Charles H., 157
Wingren, E., 135
Winkler, John, 238
Winship, 390
Winter, Mrs. Anna, 156
Winter, Carl C, 156, 304
Winter, Eklward C, 292
Winter, J. S., 260
Winter, John S., 39, 316
Winterbeiger, Frank, 316
Winters, Benjamin, ^^3
Witcher, Robert B., 266
Withers, H. C, 45
Witt, M., 184
Wittan, 388
Witte, J. J., 371
Wiltig, Victor, 82, 300
Wolf, 179, 335
Wolf, E. G., 16S
Wolf, J., 379
Wolf, L. P., 334, 381, 382
Wolf, Lyman E. D., 64
Wolfe, 219, 333
Wolfe, C. E., 177, 306, 230
Wolfe, J. W., 173, 202, 214, 222, 237,
353. «>o
Wolfe, Thomas, 31, 275
Wolff, J. W., 150
Wolff, Doctor M. L., 287
Wolford, Henry, 278
Wolfram, Joseph, 281
Wood, C. L., 178
Wood, E. A., 178
Wood, J. Q. A., 63
^^Pi^^H
~^H
v
^^^^^^Ei^ T^
1
^H INDEX TO NAMES 6oi ^|
^F
Wood. John. 85
WystI, Iliram, 314 ^^^^H
^m
Wood, L. M., 335
Wratt, Colonel W. D., 335 ^^^^|
^M
Wood, M. R., 193
Wyman, John B., 9 ^^^|
^M
Woodbur)-, Charles J., 999
Wynkoop, A. D., 337, 353 ^^^|
^M
Woodbury, Edward Everett, 112
Yamell, George, 333 ^^H
^M
Woodcock, 378
Yates, Abraham, 361 ^^^|
^m
Woodcock, 0. F., 17a, 360
Yates, Hawes, 304 ^^^^|
^M
Woodmcrc, W. S., 90
Yates, Richard, boodv, n., 371 ^^^^^|
^M
Woodruff, VN^ilford, a6o
Yates, Revecciul T., 68 ^^^^|
^M
Woodx, 338
Ycager, George I.. lOi, I30, 136, r38 ^^H
^m
Woods. C. M., 390, 393
Yeargin, j. S., 365 ^^^^^|
H
Woods. George. 119
Veaigin, L. T., 365 ^^^^|
H
Woods, Robert Mann, 3o8
G. W., 7t ^^^H
^^
Woods. Captain Thomas E., 339
V'erkes, Charles T., iti ^^^^H
^H
Woods, William J., 185
York, George W., 77 ^^^H
^M
Woods, Winticld, 339
Vouiiians, Gi-oigc B., 313 ^^^|
^B
Woodward. C. S.. 198
Young, 74. 138, 291, 396, 315 ^^H
^M
WoodwanJ. J. D., 198
Young, R. S., 336 ^^H
^M
Woolen. Henry T.. 333
Young, David G., t^^ ^^^|
^M
Worden, Ananias, 66
Voung, E. W., 343 ^^H
^m
Workman, William, 49
YaUiig. G«ntge W., 234 ^^^|
^M
Worrall, B. F., 58, 60
Youn^. H. \V., 363 ^^^1
^B
Worrall, Thomas D., 207
Young, Henry, 333 ^^^|
^M
Worrell, William n., 179
Young, Henry W., rS? ^^^|
H
Woithington, Charles M., 337, 328
Young, J. n., 201 ^^^1
H
Woud, John Vant, 81
Young, John A., 317 ^^H
^L
Wright. 396, 344
Young, Merrill C., 376 ^^^^|
^p
Wright, George E., 999
Young, Richard M., 390 ^^^^|
^^
Wright, J., 89
Young, Robert S., 326 ^^^^H
Wright, Jame», 366, a66, n.
Youitg, W. S., 181 ^^^^1
Wright, John B., 197
Younl, Lozier D., 366 ^^^^H
Wright, John S., S3, 54
Zabiiskie, D. L., 309 ^^^^^H
Wright, N. D., 399
Zane, 383 ^^^H
Wright. 0. H., it)6
Zarley, C, 307 ^^^|
Wright, Thomas, 306
Z&rlcy, C, Jr., 307, 308 ^^^|
Wright, Timothy, 39
Zdnibcck. F. B., 139 ^^M
Wright, W., 39
Zeeae, A., ti6 ^^^|
Wright, Washington, 69, 334
ZeUer, J. R., 396 ^^^H
Wright, Wi!l C. 194
Zeller. S. W.. 396, 355 ^^H
Wrightmaa, William M., 18
Zepp, U. H., 363 ^^H
Wroc, 108
Zieber, John S., 378 ^^^|
Wuench. Reverend Alfred, 158, 159
Ziranicrman, Jacob, 336, 351, 338 ^^^|
Wuertcnbuig, 183
Ziramcrman. M, V., 17S ^^^H
Wulff. A.. 336
Zotz, ,\lois, 379, aSo ^^^^^1
Wyatt, Mrs. Anna, 325
Zwanzig, Adolph, iSi ^^^^^|
^^M
^^^^^^^^^^^M
INDEX TO COUNTIES
9.*
BooDC County
Belvidcre, 95
C apron, 40
Brown County
Mt. SlcrLing, 353, 254
Versailles, .^44
Bureau County
Buda, 34
Lamoille, 31S
Neponset, atil
Pvinceton, 389, 390
Tiilulwa, 335
Walnut, 34S
Calhoun Coonty
Hardin, 19;
Carroll County
Lftnark, aiS
Mt. CarroU, 251
Savanna, 313
Shannon, 313
Thomson, 334
Cau County
Ashland ir
Beardstown, 18
Chandlcrville, 49
Vlrgittia, 345-347
Champaign Coun^
Champaign, 47
Homer, aoi, 306
Mahcmet, 33 J
Fhilo, 383
Rantoul, 994, 39$
Tolono, 335
Urbana, 338, 339
INDEX TO COUNTIES
Christian County
Assumption, ta
MorhsonWlIe, 348
Pana, j/j. 373
Taylomlle, 333, 334
Clark County
Casey, 46, 356
Marshall, 335. »3<S, 237
Maniiisville, 937 \\
Kicbcnond. 196 '
Wc»tiicld,354, 355
Clay County
Clay City, 150
Flam, 179
Louisville, 338
Clinton County
Carlyle, 43
Ctemcnl, 151
Huey, aoi #
Trenton. 337
Coles County
Charleston, 49
Mattoon, 338, 339
Oakland, 165
Cook County
Arlington Heights, 11
Rarrington .Station, 17
Ulue Island. 32
Chicajjo, 53-149
Dcs riaines, 161
Dallon, 163
EnRlcwood, 173
KvanMor, 174 •
Hyde Park, 303
l<emont, 321
Mt, Forest. 353
Noyesville, 365
Palatine, 371
Park Kidf^, 374
Riverside, 396
South Chicago, 319
West Chicago, 354
ILLINOIS HISTORICAL COLLECTIONS
County
^.i3
Hill, 34
lie, 41
190
.^39
1.263
He. 313
1.319
0,337
345
bounty
-9
ille, 153
sville, 166
*7
Man, 338
>uaty
City, 46
a, 46
idy, ai5
55
109-3"
J. 3"
^unty
198
116
'., 318
Ige, 219
1.319
144
.354
unty
, 196
:;ity, 238
mnty
>Us, 341
;h County
svtUe, 27
1.34
;er, 153, 231
), 151
City, 388
County
lin, 3
i, 196
3, 233
y, 339
'rystal Lake, 365
365
nd, 396
xrk, 359, 360
McLean County
BellBower, 35
Bloomington, 37
Chenoa, 50
Danvers, 155
Gridley, 194
I« Roy, 333
Lf»dngton, 333
Normal, 364
Saybrook, 313
Stanford, 337
Weston, 355
Menard County
Maroa, 334, 335
Petersburg, 383
Tallula, 332
Mercer County
Aledo, 2
Keithsbuig, 213
New Boston, 262
New Windsor, 363
Monroe County
Coliunbta, 395
Waterloo, 350, 351
Montgomery County
HillsboiD, 199
Litchfield, 336
Nokomis, 363, 364
Raymond, 395
Morgan Cotmty
Jacksonville, 303-306
Meredosia, 341
Waverly, 353, 354
Moultrie County
Lovington, 339
Sullivan, 330
Ogle County
Byron, 35
Creston, 154
Davis Junction 156
Forreston, 179
Grand Detour, 191
Kyte River, 316
Lane, 318
Monroe, 346
Mt. Morris, 252
Oregon, 368, 369
Polo, 386, 287
Rochelle, 318, 397, 298
Peoria County
Brimfield, 33
Chillicothe, 150
Elmwood, 173
Peoria, 378-383
.U^
I
I
^
Piati County
Rrment, 36
MoiuiJeld. 3ia
Monticello, 346, 747
Pike County
Barry, 17
Griggsville. 194
Milton, 343
Perry. 282
Piltsfield, 384, 385
Pope County
tjolconda, 191
Pulaski County
Caledonia, .^8
Mound City. 949
Putnam County
Graiivilli;, 19a
Hennepin, 197
Randolph County
Chester, 51
Coultcmllc, 153
Ka^kanlua, sii-srj
Palestine, 37 a
Retl Bud, 395, X96
Spaita, 319-331
Steelevillc, 32 j
Richland County
OIncy, 365-367
Rork Island County
Molinc, 244, 245
Port Byron, 338
Rock Island. 303-304
Saline County
Eldorado, 170
Harmburg, 195
Slone Fon, 339
Sangamon County
Aubum, 13
New Berlin. 163
Rivcrton, 396
Springfield. 391-336
St. Clair County
neUeville, 30
Kasi St. Louis, 165
Illinutstown, 303
Tazewell County
Uelavan, 160
Minier. 343
Pekin, 376-378
Trcmont. 336, 337
WasliinglQii. 349. 350
Union Counly
Anna, 10
Cobdcn, 153
Vermillion Counly
Danville. 155, 156
Hoopcslon, aot
Mat>-svi]le, »j7
Rossville, 306
WaSasli County
Mt. Carmel, 350
Warren County
Alexis, 3
KlrkwotwJ, 315, *S8
Munrnouth, 346
Koscvillc, 306
Young America. 361
6io
ILLINOIS fflSTORICAL COLLECTIONS
WashingtOQ County
Ashley, la
Nashville, 258-360
Ricbview, 396
Wayne County
Fairfield, 175
Jeffersonville, 206
White County
Carmi, 44
Enfield, 173
Grayville, 19 a
Whiteside County
Albany, a
Erie, 173
Fulton, 181
Ljmdon, 329
Moirison, 348
Prophetstown, 390
Rock Falls, 39S
Sterling, 3^7-329
Tampico, 333
WUl County
Beecher, 30
Braidwood, 33
Crete, 154
Joliet, 307-309
Will County — cotainued
Lockport, 327
Mokena, 344
Monee, 345
Peotone, 383
Plainfield, 285
Wilmington, 356
Williamson County
Marion, 233, 334
Winnebago County
Cheny Valley, 5 r
Durand, 164
Pecatooica, 376
Rockford, 398-302
Rockton, 305
Woodford County
Benson, 36
El Paso, 173
Eureka, 173
Low Pmnt, 239
Metamora, 341
Minonk, 343
Roanoke, 397
Secor, 313
Washburn, 241, 349
Woodford, 358