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THE  LIBRARY  OF  THE 

UNIVERSITY  OF 

NORTH  CAROLINA 


THE  COLLECTION  OF 
NORTH  CAROUNLVNA 


C  917.05 

N87m 

c,2 


UNIVERSITY  OF  N.C.  AT  CHAPEL  HILL 


000 


7482591 


This  book  may  be  kept  out  one  month  unless  a  recall 
notice  is  sent  to  you.  It  must  be  brought  to  the  North 
Carolina  Collection  (in  Wilson  Library)  for  renewal. 


Form  No.  A-369 


NORTH  CAROLINA  MANUAL 

1961 


Issued  by 

Thad  Eiire 

Secretary  of  State 

Raleigh 


19  6  1 

JANUARY                         FEBRUARY                           MARCH  APRIL 

S    M     T    W    T    F     S      S     M     T    W    T    !•'     S      S     M      T    W    '1'    F    S  S    .M     T    W    T    F     S 

1     2     3     4     5     G     7                          12     3     4                          12     3     4  1 

8     9  10  11  12  13  14        5     6     7     8     9  10  11        5     6     7     8     9  10  11  2     3     4     5     6     7     8 

15  IG  17  18  19  20  21      12  13  14  15  16  17  18      12  13  14  15  16  17  IS  9  10  11  12  13  14   15 

22  23  24  25  26  27  28      19  20  21  22  23  24  25      19  20  21  22  23  24  25  16  17  18  19  20  21  22 

26  27  28  29  30  31  23  2  4  25  26  27  28  29 
30 

JULY  AUGUST 

15  M    T    \V    T    F    S  S    M    T    W    T    F    S 

1  12     3     4     5 

2     3     4     5     6     7     8  6     7     8     9  10  11  12 

9  10  11  12  13  14  15  13  14  15  IG  17  18  19 

16  17  18  19  20  21  22  20  21  22  23  24  25  26 
23  24  25  26  27  28  29  27  28  29  30  31 

30  31 

SEPTEMBER                        OCTOBER                         NOVEMBER  DECEMBER 

S    M    T    W    T    F    S      S    M    T    W    T    F    S      S    JI    T    W    T    F    S  S    M    T    W    T    F    S 

1212     3     45     67                          1234  12 

3     4     5     6     7     8     9        8     9  10  11  12  13  14        5     6     7     8     9  10  11  3     4     5     6     7     8     9 

10  11   12  13  14  15  16      15  16  17  18  19  20  21      12  13  14  15  16  17  18  10  11  12  13  14  15  16 

17  18  19  20  21  22  23      22  23  24  25  26  27  28      19  20  21  22  23  24  25  17  18  19  20  21  22  23 

24  25  26  27  28  29  30      29  30  31                              26  27  28  29  30  24  25  26  27  28  29  30 

31 


29  30 

31 
MAY 

26  27  28 

JUNE 

S    .M 

.,,    ^y   ,j. 

F    S 

S    .M    T    W    T    F 

S 

1 

7     8 

14  15 

21  22 

28  29 

2     3     4 

9  10  11 

16  17  18 

23  24  25 

30  31 

5     G 
12  13 
19  20 
26  27 

1     2 

4     5     6     7     8     9 

11  12  13  14  15  IG 

18  19  20  21  22  23 

25  26  27  28  29  30 

3 
10 
17 

24 

19  6  2 


JANUARY  FEBRUARY  MARCH  APRIL 

S    .\1    T    W    T    F    S  S    .M    T    AV    T    F    S  S    JI    T    AV    T    P    S  S    M    T    W    T    F    S 

12     3     456  12     3  1231234     5     G7 

7     8     9  10  11  12  13  4     5     G     7     8     9  10  4     5     6     7     8     9  10  8     9  10  11  12  13  14 

14  15  16  17  18  19  20  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  11  12  13  14  15  16  17  15  16  17  18  19  20  21 

21  22  23  24  25  26  27  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  18  19  20  21  22  23  24  22  23  24  25  26  27  28 

28  29  30  31  25  26  27  28  25  26  27  28  29  30  31  29  30 

MAY  JUNE  JULY  AUGUST 

S    -M    T    W    T    F    S  S    .M    T    \\    T    F    S  «    >[    T    \V    T    F    S  8    >1    T    W    T    F    S 

12345  12  12     3     4567'  12     3     4 

6     7     8     9  10  11  12  3     4     5     6     7     8     9  8     9  10  11  12  13  14  5     6     7     8     9  10  11 

13  14  15  16  17  18  19  10  11  12  13  14  15  16  15  16  17  18  19  20  21  12  13  14  15  16  17  18 

20  21  22  23  24  25  26  17  18  19  20  21  22  23  22  23  24  25  26  27  28  19  20  21  22  23  24  25 

27  28  29  30  31  24  25  26  27  28  29  30  29  30  31  26  27  28  29  30  31 

SEPTEMBER  OCTOBER  NOVEMBER  DECEMBER 

S    M    T    W    T    F    S  S    JI    T    W    T    F    S  8    M    T    W    T    F    S  S    M    T    \V    T    F    S 


1 

12     3     4     5  6 

1     2     3 

1 

2     3     4 

5     6     7     8 

7     8     9  10  11  12  13 

4 

5     6     7     8     9  10 

2     3     4 

5     6     7     8 

9  10  11 

12  13  14  15 

14  15  16  17  18  19  20 

11 

12  13  14  15  IG  17 

9  10  11 

12  13  14  15 

16  17  18 

19  20  21  22 

21  22  23  24  25  26  27 

18 

19  20  21  22  23  24 

16  17  18 

19  20  21  22 

23  24  25 

26  27  28  29 

28  29  30  31 

25 

26  27  28  29  30 

23  24  25 

26  27  28  29 

30 

30  31 

TO   THE 

1961  MEMBERS   OF  THE  GENERAL  ASSEMBLY 
OF  NORTH  CAROLINA 


TO   THE 

STATE,   COUNTY,    CITY   AND    TOWN   OFFICIALS 


AXD  TO  THE 

PEOPLE  OF  THE  OLD  NORTH  STATE 
AT  HOME  AND  ABROAD 


THIS  MANUAL  IS  RESPECTFULLY 
DEDICATED 


Secretary  of  State 


Printed  by 
OWEN  G.  DUNN  CO. 

New  Bern,  N.  C,  U.  S.  A. 


CONTENTS 

PART  I 

HISTORICAL 

Page 

The  State 3 

The  State  Capitol 15 

The  State  House 18 

Chief  Executives  of  North  Carolina 

Governors   of   Virginia 19 

Executives  under  the  Proprietors-l 19 

Governors  under  the  Crown 20 

Governors  Elected  by  the  Legislature 21 

Governors  Elected  by  the  People 22 

List  of  Lieutenant  Governors 25 

The   State   Flag 27 

The  Mecklenburg  Declaration  of  Independence 28 

The  Great  Seal  of  North  Carolina 30 

The   State   Bird 33 

The  Halifax  Resolution 34 

Name  of  State  and  Nicknames 35 

The  State  Motto 35 

The  State  Colors . 36 

The  State  Flower ^ 36 

The  State's  Most  Famous  Toast 36 

Public  Holidays  in  North  Carolina 37 

Population  of  the  State  since  1675 ; 38 

State  Song 39 

The  Constitution  of  North  Carolina 41 

The  American's   Creed 81 

The  American  Flag 

Origin 81 

Proper  Displav 83 

Pledge  to  the' Flag ^_  88 

The  National  Capitol 89 

Declaration  of  Independence 92 

Constitution  of  the  United  States . 97 

PART  II 

CENSUS 

Eighteenth  Census,  19  60 

Population  of  State 121 

Population  of  Counties      122 

Population  of  Cities  and  Towns 

Incorporated  places  of  10,000  or  more : 122 

Incorporated  places  of  2,500  to  10,000 : 123 

Incorporated  places  of  1,000  to  2,500 123 

A                    Incorporated  places  of  less  than  1,000 125 

?^         Population  of  United  States,  1960 : 128 


"VI  Noinii   Cai;()L1.\a  Manual 

I'Airr  III 

rOLlTlCAL  Pagk 

Congressional  Districts 131 

Juditial  Districts 131 

Solicitorial   Districts   133 

Senatorial   Districts  and  Apportionment  of  Senators 136 

Apiiortionment  of  Members  of  the  House  of  Representatives^  138 

State  Democratic  Platform 139 

Plan  of  Organization  of  the  State  Democratic  Party 151 

Committees   of  the   Democratic    Party 

State  Democratic  Executive  Committee 166 

Congressional   District  Executive   Committees 170 

Judicial  District  Executive  Committees 174 

Senatorial  District  Executive  Committees 179 

State  Democratic  Solicitorial  District 

Executive  Committees 182 

Chairmen  of  the  County  Executive  Committees 186 

County    Vice-Chairmen     188 

State  Republican  Platform 191 

Plan  of  Organization  of  the  State  Republican  Party 203 

Committees  of  the  Republican  Party 

State  Republican  Executive  Committee 212 

Congressional,  Judicial  and  Senatorial 

District   Committees    215 

Chairmen  and  Vice-Chairmen  of  the  County 

Executive    Comijiittees 215 

PART   IV 

ELECTION  RETURNS 

Popular  and  Electoral  Vote  for  President  by  States,  1960         221 

Popular  Vote  for  President  by  States,   1944-1956 222 

Vote  for  President  by  Counties,  1940-1960 224 

Vote   for   Governor   by   Counties,   Primaries,    1960 227,    229 

Vote  for  Governor  by  Counties, 

General   Elections,    1940-1960 230 

Vote  for  State  Officials,   Democratic 

Primaries,  1952-1956 233 

Vote  for  State  Officials  by  Counties,  Primary,  1960 235 

Total   Votes   Cast, — General    Election,    1956-1960 240 

Vote  for  Governor  in  Democratic  Primaries,  1936-1960 242 

Vote  for  Congressmen  in  Democratic  Primaries,  1960 243 

Vote  for  Congressmen  in  Republican  Primary,  1960 245 

Vote  for  Congressmen  in  Special  Election,  19  60 246 

Vote  for  Members  of  Congress,  1946-1960 247 

Vote  for  United  States  Senators  in  Primaries,   1944-1956 259 

Vote  for  United  States  Senators  in 

General  Elections,    1944-1958 260 

Vote  for  United  States  Senator,  Democratic  Primary,  1960 261 

Vote  for  United  States  Senator,  General  Election,  1960 263 

Vote  in  Special  Election  on  the  Question  of 

Issuance  of  Bonds,  October   27,   1959 264,   268 

Vote  on  Prohibition.   1881,   1908,   1933 272 


Contents  ■  VII 

PART  V 
GOVERNMENTAL  AGENCIES,  BOARDS  AND  COMMISSIONS 

Page 

Agencies,  Boards  and  Commissions 275 

Nortii  Carolina  Institutions 
Correctional 

White 303 

Negro 303 

Educational 

White 304 

Negro 312 

Mental 

White 316 

Negro   317 

Hospitals 

White 317 

Confederate  Woman's  Home 319 

Examining  Boards 320 

State  Owned  Railroads 329 

PART  VI 
LEGISLATURE 

The  General  Assembly 

Senate 

Officers    333 

Senatoi-s    (Arranged    Alphabetically) 333 

Senators   (Arranged  by  Districts) 334 

Rules    335 

Standing   Committees 349 

Seat  Assignments 355 

House  of  Representatives 

Officers    356 

Members    (Arranged   Alphabetically) 356 

Members    (Arranged  by  Counties) 358 

Enrolling  and  Indexing  Departments 3  59 

Rules    360 

Standing  Committees 376 

Seat   Assignments ■_  391 

PART  VII 
BIOGRAPHICAL  SKETCHES 

Elective  Executive  Officials 397 

Administrative  Officials  appointed  by  the  Governor 408 

Administrative  Officials  appointed  by  Department  Heads, 
Boards  or  Commissions    (Subject  to  approval  by 

the  Governor) 424 

Administrative  Officials  appointed  by  Department  Heads, 

Boards  or  Commissions  (With  no  approving  authority)-    439 


VTTT  Xoinii   Cakoi.ina  Manual 

Page 

I'liited  States  Senators 450 

Rei>iesentatives   in   Congress 453 

Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court 463 

.Members  of  the  General  Assembly 

Senators 469 

Reprt^sentatives    505 

Ociupational    and    Professional    Classification 574 

PAKT    Mil 
OFFICIAL   REGISTER 

United  States  Government 

President   and   Vice-President 581 

Cabinet  Members 581 

North  Carolina  Senators  and  Representatives  in  Congress  581 

United  States  Supreme  Court  Justices 581 

United  States  District  Court 

Judges    581 

Clerks 581 

District  Attorneys 581 

Governors  of  the  States  and  Territories 58  2 

State  Government 

Legislative  Department 583 

Executive  Department 583 

Judicial  Department 583 

Administrative  Department 584 

State    Institutions 586 

Heads  of  Agencies  other  than  State 587 

County   Government 588 

ILLUSTRATIONS 

State  Capitol 16 

State  Flag 26 

State  Seal 31 

State   Bird 32 

State  Song    (Words  and   Music) 39 

Map  of  North  Carolina 78 

The   American    Flag 80 

Map  Showing  Congressional  Districts 134,  135 

Map  Showing  Senatorial  Districts 198,  199 

Seating  Diagram  of  Senate  Chamber 354 

Seating  Diagram  of  House  of  Representatives 392 

Pictures 

Governor    : 396 

State  Officers : — 401 

Senators  and  Congressmen __451,  456 

Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court 462 

State  Senators 470,    480,  492 

;\Iembers  of  the  House  of  Representatives 

506,    514.    526,    536,    546,    554,    566,  573 


PART  I 
HISTORICAL 


THE  STATE 

North  Carolina,  often  called  the  "Tar  Heel"  state,  was  the  scene 
of  the  first  attempt  to  colonize  America  by  English-speaking  peo- 
ple. Under  a  charter  granted  to  Sir  Walter  Raleigh  by  Queen 
Elizabeth,  a  colony  was  begun  in  the  1580's  on  Roanoke  Island. 
This  settlement,  however,  was  unsuccessful  and  later  became  known 
as  "The  Lost  Colony." 

The  first  permanent  settlement  was  made  about  1650  by  immi- 
grants from  Virginia.  In  1663  Charles  II  granted  to  eight  Lords 
Proprietors  a  charter  for  the  territory  lying  "within  six  and 
thirty  degrees  of  the  northern  latitude,  and  to  the  west  as  far  as 
the  south  seas,  and  so  southerly  as  far  as  the  river  St.  Mattias, 
which  bordereth  upon  the  coast  of  Florida,  and  within  one  and 
thirty  degrees  of  northern  latitude,  and  so  west  in  a  direct  line  as 
far  as  the  south  seas  aforesaid;  .  .  ."  and  the  colony  was  called 
Carolina.  In  1665  another  charter  was  granted  to  these  noble- 
men. This  charter  extended  the  limits  of  Carolina  so  that  the 
northern  line  was  36  degrees  and  30  minutes  north  latitude,  and 
the  southern  line  was  29  degrees  north  latitude,  and  both  of  these 
lines  extended  westward  to  the  South  Seas. 

In  1669  John  Locke  wrote  the  Fundamental  Constitutions  as  a 
model  for  the  government  of  Carolina.  The  Lords  Proprietors 
adopted  these  constitutions  and  directed  the  governor  to  put  into 
operation  as  much  of  them  as  was  feasible.  In  1670  there  were 
four  precincts  (changed  to  counties  in  1739);  Pasquotank,  Per- 
quimans, Chowan,  and  Currituck.  North  Carolina  now  has  one 
hundred  counties. 

Carolina  on  December  7,  1710,  was  divided  into  North  Carolina 
and  South  Carolina,  and  Edward  Hyde,  on  May  12,  1712,  became 
the  first  governor  of  North  Carolina. 

In  1729  seven  of  the  eight  Lords  Proprietors  sold  their  interest 
in  Carolina  to  the  Crown  and  North  Carolina  became  a  royal 
colony.  George  Burrington  was  the  first  royal  governor.  Richard 
Everard.  the  last  proprietary  governor,  served  until  Burrington 
was  appointed. 

North  Carolina,  on  April  12,  1776,  authorized  her  delegates  in 
the  Continental  Congress  to  vote  for  independence,  and  on  Decem- 
ber 18,  1776,  adopted  a  constitution.  Richard  Caswell  became  the 
fii'st  governor  under  this  constitution.     On   November  21.   ]7Sfl.  the 


4  North  Carolina  Manual 

state  adopted  the  United  States  Constitution,  being  tlie  twelfth 
state  to  enter  the  Federal  Union.  North  Carolina,  in  1788,  had 
rejected  the  Constitution  on  the  grounds  that  certain  amendments 
were  vital  and  necessary  to  a  free  people. 

A  Constitutional  convention  was  held  in  1835  and  among  several 
changes  made  in  the  Constitution  was  the  method  of  electing  the 
governor.  After  this  change  the  governor  was  elected  by  the  peo- 
ple for  a  term  of  two  years  instead  of  being  elected  by  the  Legis- 
lature for  a  term  of  one  year.  Edward  Bishop  Dudley  was  the  first 
governor  elected  by  the  people. 

North  Carolina  seceded  from  the  Union  May  20,  1861,  and  was 
readmitted  to  the  Union  in  July,  1868. 

A  new  State  Constitution  was  adopted  in  1868  and  since  that 
date  the  governor  has  been  elected  by  the  people  for  four-year 
terms  and  he  cannot  succeed  himself.  There  has  not  been  a  new- 
constitution  since  1868,  but  numerous  amendments  have  been  added 
to  it. 

North  Carolina  has  had  a  democratic  administration  since  1900, 
during  which  period  it  has  made  its  greatest  progress. 

North  Carolina  has  had  two  permanent  capitals — New  Bern  and 
Raleigh — and  there  have  been  three  capitol  buildings.  Tryon's 
Palace  in  New  Bern  was  constructed  in  the  period,  1767-1770,  and 
the  main  building  was  destroyed  by  fire  February  27,  1798.  The 
first  capitol  in  Raleigh  was  completed  in  1794  and  was  destroyed 
by  fire  on  June  21,  1831.    The  present  capitol  was  completed  in  1840. 

The  state  in  1790  ceded  her  western  lands,  which  was  composed 
of  Washington,  Davidson,  Hawkins,  Greene,  Sullivan,  Sumner,  and 
Tennessee  counties,  to  the  Federal  government,  and  between  1790 
and  1796  the  territory  was  known  as  Tennessee  Territory,  but  in 
1796  it  became  the  fifteenth  state  in  the  Union. 

In  1738,  the  General  Assembly  of  North  Carolina  passed  an  act 
authorizing  the  establishment  of  district  courts  which  served  as 
appelant  courts.  These  courts  were  authorized  to  be  held  in  Bath, 
New  Bern,  and  New  Town — now  Wilmington.  In  1746,  the  General 
Assembly  repealed  the  act  of  1738  and  established  district  courts 
to  be  held  at  Edenton,  Wilmington,  and  Edgecombe.  From  1754 
until  1790,  other  districts  were  formed  as  the  state  expanded  in 
territory  and  developed  needs  for  these  districts.  By  1790,  there 
were  eight  judicial  districts  divided  into  two  ridings  of  four  dis- 
tricts each.  In  1806,  the  General  Assembly  passed  an  act  estab- 
lishing a  superior  court  in  each  county.     The  act  also  set  up  judi- 


The  State  5 

cial  districts  composed  of  certain  contiguous  counties,  and  this 
practice  of  expanding  the  districts  has  continued  from  five  districts 
in  1806  until  now  there  are  thirty  districts. 

When  North  Carolina  adopted  the  Federal  Constitution  on  Novem- 
ber 21,  1789,  she  was  authorized  to  send  two  senators  and  five  rep- 
resentatives to  the  Congress  of  the  United  States  according  to  the 
constitutional  apportionment.  In  1792,  when  the  first  federal  census 
had  been  completed  and  tabulated,  it  was  found  that  North  Carolina 
was  entitled  to  ten  representatives.  It  was  then  that  the  General 
Assembly  divided  the  state  into  ten  congressional  districts.  In 
1812,  the  state  had  grown  and  increased  in  population  until  it  was 
entitled  to  thirteen  representatives  in  Congress.  Between  1812  and 
1865,  however,  the  population  decreased  so  much  in  proportion  to 
the  population  of  other  states  of  the  Union  that  North  Carolina  was 
by  that  time  entitled  only  to  seven  representatives.  After  1865 
the  population  of  the  state  showed  a  steady  increase  so  that  begin- 
ning in  1943  North  Carolina  was  entitled  to  twelve  representatives 
in  Congress.  The  1960  census  showed  that  the  state  had  nearly 
a  half  million  more  people  than  in  1950,  but  this  increase  was  not 
nearly  as  much  in  proportion  to  that  of  some  of  the  other  states 
so,  therefore.  North  Carolina  will  be  entitled  to  only  eleven  repre- 
sentatives beginning  with  the  88th  Congress  which  convenes  in 
1963. 

Agriculture 

Total  realized  gross  agricultural  income  to  North  Carolina  farmers 
in  1959  amounted  to  $1,178  million.  Although  below  the  record 
high  total  of  $1,240  million  realized  in  1958,  the  State's  agricultural 
income  in  1959  was  second  only  to  that  for  Texas  among  the 
Southern  States  of  the  Nation. 

Income  from  sales  of  crops  in  1959  accounted  for  $671  million, 
which  figure  was  exceeded  only  by  California,  Texas  and  Illinois. 
This  accomplishment  was  realized  despite  the  fact  that  1959  yields 
from  some  of  the  important  cash  crops  were  somewhat  below  pre- 
vious levels. 

Although  income  statistics  are  not  yet  available  for  1960,  it  is 
anticipated  that  gross  agricultural  income  in  that  year  exceeded 
by  a  fairly  substantial  margin  all  previous  records.  For  many  of 
the  important  cash  crops  produced  in  the  State.  1960  was  an 
unusually  good  year.  Record  high  per-acre  yields  were  realized 
for  tobacco,  corn,  soybeans,  and  sorghum  gains,  while  peanut  yields 


6  North  Carolina  Manual 

were  well  above  average.  Of  the  major  crops  harvested  in  the  State 
during  19(j0,  only  cotton  and  small  grains  tailed  to  produce  yields 
up  to  past  standards. 

Record  high  yields  of  flue-cured  tobacco  contributed  to  a  19 
percent  increase  in  production  during  1960  as  compared  with  1959. 
Furthermore,  prices  received  in  1960  averaged  more  than  3  cents 
per  pound  above  those  received  in  1959.  The  value  of  the  835 
million  pound  crop  produced  in  1960,  at  $510.5  million,  was  more 
than  $100  million  above  the  $407  million  evaluation  for  the  preced- 
ing year. 

Corn  production  in  1960  was  at  a  record  high  level  despite  the 
fact  that  acreage  has  been  trending  downward  for  a  number  of 
years.  This  record  high  production  resulted  from  a  yield  per  acre 
6  bushels  above  any  previous  record.  Farmers  harvested  an  average 
of  50  bushels  per  acre  from  slightly  more  than  1.9  million  acres, 
giving  a  total  production  of  approximately  97  million  bushels.  With 
prices  in  1960  about  comparable  with  those  in  1959,  last  year's 
corn  crop  was  worth  approximately  $12  million  more  than  was  the 

1959  harvest. 

Acreage  devoted  to  production  of  soybeans  continued  to  expand 
and  the  record  high  total  of  565,000  acres  harvested  for  beans  in 

1960  exceeded  by  110,000  acres  the  previous  record  for  1959.  Yield 
per  acre  was  also  kt  a  record  high  level,  and  the  1960  production 
of  soybeans  was  valued  almost  $5.2  million  above  that  for  1959. 

Last  year's  peanut  crop,  although  not  up  to  previous  record  high 
levels,  yielded  substantially  better  than  in  1959,  and  harvest  of 
311.5  million  pounds  was  about  30  million  pounds  above  the  pre- 
vious year.  Value  of  peanuts  harvested  in  1960,  at  $34.2  million, 
reflected  a  gain  of  slightly  more  than  $4  million  from  the  preced- 
ing year. 

Thanks  to  record  high  yields  per  acre  of  sorghum  grains,  total 
production  of  sorghums  in  1960  also  exceeded  all  past  records — the 
crop  being  valued  about  a  quarter  million  dollars  above  the  1959 
harvest. 

Last  year's  cotton  crop  yielded  comparatively  poorly,  due  to 
damage  from  excessive  moisture  and  insects.  The  harvested  yield 
of  288  pounds  per  acre  was  107  pounds  below  that  of  the  preceding 
year.  Total  production  amounted  to  only  235,000  bales,  compared 
with  322,000  in  1959.  Although  farmers  realized  a  slightly  higher 
unit  price  for  their  1960  cotton  than  in  1959,  value  of  cotton  and 


The  State  7 

cottonseed  produced  in  1960  declined  approximately  $11  million 
from  the  preceding  year. 

Last  year's  harvest  of  all  small  grains  was  also  reduced  quite 
severely  due  primarily  to  much  smaller  acreages  for  harvest.  Values 
placed  on  production  of  wheat,  oats,  rye,  and  barley  in  1960  at  $23.7 
million  was  $4.9  million  below  the  preceding  year. 

Smaller  quantities  of  hay  also  cost  farmers  about  $4  million  as 
compared  to  1959,  while  smaller  acreages  and  lower  prices  for 
potatoes  and  sweet  potatoes  resulted  in  values  for  these  crops  about 
$2.6  million  below  the  preceding  year. 

Prices  received  by  farmers  for  beef  animals  in  1960  averaged 
somewhat  below  1959,  but  marketings  were  quite  heavy.  Pork 
prices  averaged  slightly  above  the  1959  level,  also,  with  very  heavy 
marketings. 

Broiler  production  of  154,300,000  birds  was  the  highest  of  record, 
and  prices  received  for  broilers  in  1960  exceeded  those  in  1959  by 
a  small  margin.  Last  year's  broilers  were  valued  at  $81.5  million 
compared  with  $68.9  million  in  1959. 

Marketings  of  eggs  and  milk  also  are  expected  to  have  produced 
incomes  equally  as  large  as  in  1959.  Although  estimates  of  income 
from  livestock  and  livestock  products  in  1960  have  not  been  com- 
pleted, it  is  expected  that  the  total  will  exceed  by  a  fairly  substantial 
margin  the  $297  million  received  from  these  commodities  in  1959. 

COXSERVATIOX   AND   DEVELOPMENT 

Notable  progress  continues  to  be  made  in  the  conservation,  devel- 
opment and  promotion  of  fuller  and  wiser  use  of  North  Carolina's 
large  store  of  natural  resources.  Dividends  are  being  realized  in 
all  sections  of  the  State  as  a  result  of  the  more  profitable  ultiza- 
tion  of  these  resources,  particularly  in  the  renewable  forestry  field 
where  pulp  and  paper  products  continue  to  mount  in  importance. 

While  progress  is  noted  in  the  conservation  and  development  and 
wiser  use  of  these  resources,  it  is  realized  by  those  engaged  in  these 
fields  of  endeavor  that  the  greatest  potential  of  these  natural 
resources  remains  to  be  reached  and  that  continuing  efforts  must 
be  made  without  abatement  if  satisfactory  results  are  attained. 

More  than  200  area  and  local  development  groups  are  making 
valuable  and  lasting  contributions  in  state-wide  efforts  to  provide 
more  industrial  jobs  for  the  people  of  North  Carolina  and  thus  bring 


8  XniMii    ('Ai;oi.i.\A    ^Iamai. 

about  a  better  balMiico  in  tho  State's  economy  and  a  higher  per 
capita  income. 

During  the  195S-(iO  biennium  investments  in  new  and  expanded 
manufacturing  plants  in  North  Carolina  totaled  $503,876,000;  64.567 
new  jobs  were  created;  and  1209,833,000  added  in  new  payrolls. 
Investments  in  new  and  expanded  manufacturing  establishments 
during  the  1956-58  biennium  totaled  $381,880,000;  36,140  new  jobs 
created,  and  payrolls  added  amount  to  $112,994,000. 

A  State  long  noted  for  its  leadership  in  the  production  of  textile, 
tobacco,  and  furniture  products.  North  Carolina  is  becoming  re- 
nowned for  the  many  diversified  goods  its  approximate  7,300  manu- 
facturing plants  produce  with  tlaeir  more  than  500.000  employees 
for  the  markets  of  the  nation  and  world. 

Value  of  the  industrial  output  in  North  Carolina  in  1959  was 
listed  by  Industrial  Development  and  Manufacturers  Record,  At- 
lanta, Ga.,  at  $9,161,000,000  as  compared  with  $7,409,000,000  in  1958. 
As  a  further  illustration  of  the  remarkable  growth  of  industry 
and  its  ability  to  produce  products  having  high  value,  it  is  interest- 
ing to  note  the  output  value  of  manufactured  products  in  the  State 
in  1939  was  only  $1,421,000,000. 

Textiles,  tobacco  products,  food,  and  furniture  continue  to  lead 
in  output  and  sales  volume  in  North  Carolina,  but  there  is  a  steady 
increase  being  shown  in  the  modern  science  industries  now  operat- 
ing in  the  State.  The  emphasis  being  placed  upon  research  in 
electronic,  metallurgical,  food  processing  and  chemical  industries 
is  receiving  national  and  international  attention.  The  number  of 
plants  for  processing  of  the  several  species  of  seafood  taken  from 
State-controlled  waters  is  increasing  and  there  is  mounting  interest 
being  shown  in  the  State's  mineral  resources,  especially  in  the 
periodical  searches  for  oil  in  the  coastal  area. 

North  Carolina's  more  than  500,000  workers  in  industry  in  the 
State  continue  to  give  industrial  development  groups  the  best  kind 
of  ammunition  to  use  in  the  continuing  efforts  to  bring  more  in- 
dustries to  North  Carolina  and  to  expand  existing  plants. 

It  is  a  matter  of  record  that  almost  half  of  the  total  amount 
announced  for  investment  in  new  and  expanded  plants  in  1960  went 
for  expansion  of  existing  facilities,  thus  adding  weight  to  the  con- 
tention that  North  Carolina  is  a  place  where  industry  grows. 

The  adaptability,  productivity  and  willingness  of  North  Carolina 
workers  to  learn  their  assigned  tasks  and  to  give  a  day's  work  for 


The  Statk  9 

a  day's  pay  give  the  State  the  best  kind  of  advertising  directed  at 
industrialists  seeking  new  site  locations  in  a  State  also  noted  for 
good  government,  fair  and  equitable  tax  laws,  and  generally  good 
relations  between  management  and  labor. 

As  an  illustration  of  the  growth  of  industry  in  North  Carolina 
of  the  value  of  output  of  the  State's  manufacturing  plants,  the  fol- 
lowing table  is  submitted: 

1959  1958  1957  1939 

Textiles     $3,104,000,000  $2,586,000,000  $2,080,000,000  $549,700,000 

Tobacco     2,321,000,000  1,957,000,000  1,843,000,000  538,400,000 

Food    723,000,000  555,000,000  552,000,000  69,200,000 

Furniture    520,000,000  340,000,000  376,000,000  58,800,000 

Paper-Pulp     431,000,000  319,000,000  350,000,000  26,000,000 

Chemicals     410,000,000  305,000,000  302,000,000  50,700,000 

Elec.   Machinery  241,000,000  321,000,000  283,000,000         

Lumber    275,000,000  227,000,000  263,000,000  45,800,000 

Apparel     355,000,000  238,000,000  252,000,000  19,000,000 

Rubber 21,000,000  28,000,000  27,000,000  1,000,000 

Others 760,000,000  533,000,000  545,000,000  62,000.000 

Total -.. $9,161,000,000  $7,409,000,000  $7,473,000,000  $1,421,000,000 

Employees    505,000  480,000  481,000  270,210 

With  the  great  emphasis  on  research,  symbolized  in  the  growing 
Research  Triangle  of  North  Carolina,  products  made  by  the  diversi- 
fied industries  now  operating  in  the  State  range  in  effect  from 
aluminum  and  aircraft  to  zippers.  Not  only  does  the  State  lead  the 
nation  in  textile,  tobacco,  wooden  household  furniture,  but  it  also 
leads  the  South  in  brick  manufacturing. 

Examples  of  North  Carolina's  growing  industrial  diversification 
are  noted  in  the  current  manufacture  in  the  State  of  boilers  and 
other  metal  products,  cigarette  paper,  cellophane,  electric  equipment, 
helicopters,  aluminum  windows  and  jalousies,  electric  blankets, 
smoking  pipes,  wooden  screws,  missiles,  pottery,  particle  and  flake- 
boards,  fish  nets,  zippers,  and  a  widening  variety  of  lesser  known 
items. 

North  Carolina's  1,200  textile  manufacturing  plants  provided 
employment  in  1959  for  approximately  223,000  workers  and  pro- 
duced products  valued  at  $3,104,000,000.  The  State's  100  to- 
bacco plants  employed  39,000  and  products  produced  had  a  value 
of  $2,321,000,000.  Products  having  an  output  value  of  $355,- 
000,000  were  produced  by  29,000  persons  employed  in  the  State's 
200    or   more   apparel   manufacturing   plants. 


10  NOIMU     CAItOI.I.NA    MAMAT. 

The  State's  food  processing  industry  continues  to  grow.  Its 
growth  is  reflected  in  the  fact  that  the  number  of  food  processing 
plants  has  increased  to  900  largely  as  a  result  of  concentrated  efforts 
made  at  local  and  State  levels  to  make  more  profitable  use  of  food, 
fruits  and  seafood  growth  in  the  State.  Approximately  33,000 
persons  were  employed  in  food  processing  plants  in  the  State  in 
1959,  and  they  produced  products  having  an  output  value  of  $723.- 
000,000  as  compared  with  $.^)52,000,000  in  1957  and  $237,000,000  in 
1947. 

The  furniture  industry  continues  to  grow.  The  number  of  plants 
in  North  Carolina  at  the  end  of  1959  was  approximately  500.  In 
1959  the  42,000  persons  employed  in  these  plants  produced  furniture 
products  having  an  output  value  of  $520,000,000  as  compared  with 
$376,000,000  in  1957  and  $202,000,000  in  1947. 

Steady  growth  is  noted  in  the  State's  lumber  industry.  The  2,500 
plants  processing  lumber  and  other  products  of  North  Carolina's 
vast  forest  lands  in  1959  provided  employment  for  35,000  persons 
and  produced  products  having  an  output  value  of  $275,000,000  com- 
pared with  $218,000,000  in  1954  and  $193,000,000  in  1947. 

The  State's  tourist  industry  continues  to  grow.  In  1959  an  esti- 
mated 23.3  million  out-of-State  people  visited  North  Carolina  to 
view  its  numerous  scenic  attractions  and  to  enjoy  themselves  gen- 
erally in  resting  and  relaxing.  The  State's  travel  industry  in  1959 
was  valued  at  $773,000,000,  an  increase  of  8.5  per  cent  over  1958. 
More  than  1,650,000  persons,  an  all  time  record,  visited  and  used 
North  Carolina's  11  State  Parks  in  1960. 

The  commercial  fishing  industry,  which  provides  a  livelihood 
in  whole  or  in  part  for  an  estimated  25,000  persons,  is  being 
developed  in  an  orderly  and  scientific  manner.  Through  its  De- 
partment of  Conservation  and  Development,  the  State  spent  in 
excess  of  $500,000  during  the  1948-60  period  for  planting  of  seed 
oysters  and  oyster  shells  in  rehabilitation  of  the  oyster  industry,' 
which  suffered  severely  as  a  result  of  hurricanes  of  the  past  decade. 
The  value  to  fishermen  of  finfish  and  shellfish  taken  from  the  State's 
inland  waters  in  the  1958-60  biennium  was  $15,451,894  as  compared 
with  $15,046,380  for  the  1956-58  biennium. 

Progress  is  being  shown  by  the  State's  minerals  industry.  The 
State  contains  almost  93  per  cent  of  the  nation's  known  reserves  of 
lithium.     The  most  important  mineral  deposits  are  sand,  stone,  and 


The  State  11 

gravel,  mica,  feldspar  and  clays.     It  leads  the  nation  in  production 
of  mica  and  feldspar.     It  is  fifth  in  production  of  kaolin. 

Two  new  divisions  of  the  Department  of  Conservation  and  Devel- 
opment were  created  by  acts  of  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and 
1959  and  began  functioning.  One  is  the  Division  of  Community 
Planning,  the  other  is  the  Geodetic  Survey  Division.  They  are  pro- 
viding long  needed  services  in  North  Carolina. 

Public  Hkai.th  In  North  Carolina 

North  Carolina  has  a  vigorous  and  effective  program  of  public 
health. 

The  State  Board  of  Health  and  the  71  local  health  departments 
serving  the  100  counties  assure  an  alert  concern  for  the  health  con- 
ditions in  all  facilities  serving  the  public.  Basic  State  laws  em- 
power the  health  departments  to  inspect  and  regulate  conditions 
affecting  health. 

While  there  were  various  laws  and  statutes  relating  to  public 
health  measures  passed  prior  to  that  time,  the  State  Board  of 
Health  was  created  by  the  General  Assembly  of  1877,  and  has  been 
functioning,  with  changes  from  time  to  time,  ever  since.  The 
General  Assembly  of  1957  recodified  all  public  health  and  related 
laws  of  North  Carolina.  This  was  done  for  purposes  of  coordination 
and  clarification.  Guilford  has  the  distinction  of  being  the  first 
county  in  the  United  States  to  inaugurate  full-time  county  health 
work  June  20,  1911.  The  following  year,  Robeson  became  the  first 
purely  rural  county  in  the  United  States  to  take  this  step. 

Compulsory  immunization  of  children  under  six  for  poliomyelitis, 
air  pollution  and  environmental  surveys,  and  the  establishment  of 
a  coordinated  State  Radiological  Program  illustrate  some  of  the 
aspects  of  North  Carolina's  progressive  public  health  program.  The 
State  published  the  nation's  first  Occupational  Health  Manual  in 
1961. 

Nearly  a  million  dollars  a  year  is  being  spent  on  surgical,  medical 
and  hospital  service  to  handicapped  children.  We  have  a  progres- 
sive school-health  coordinating  unit  and  programs  of  service  are 
being  carried  on  for  the  aged  and  for  the  chronically  ill.  Many 
preventive  services  are  rendered  by  the  modern  Laboratory  Division 
and  by  both  the  consultant  staff  of  the  State  Board  and  by  the 
staffs   of  the   local   health   departments. 


12  Nninii    C'Aitdii.NA   Mam"ai. 

Statk  TTk.iiway   Systems 

On  January  1.  19G0.  the  State  had  under  its  direct  jurisdiction 
71,344  miles  of  highways,  roads  and  streets,  a  distance  equivalent 
to  two  and  one  half  times  around  the  world  at  the  equator.  This 
vast  mileage  is  almost  11  per  cent  of  the  gross  length  of  all  mileage 
under  State  control  in  the  entire  Nation.  The  three  basic  systems 
in  this  North  Carolina  network  are  as  follows: 

The  Primary  State  Highway  System  in  rural  areas  is  made  up 
of  the  U.  S.,  N.  C.  and  Interstate  numbered  routes,  and  has  a  length 
of  11,290  miles,  substantially  all  hard  surfaced.  The  largest  of  the 
three  systems  is  the  Rural  Secondary  System  of  57,210  miles,  of 
which  24.707  miles  are  paved — the  remainder  being  surfaced  with 
stone,  soil  or  other  all  weather  material.  There  is  more  rural  pav- 
ing In  North  Carolina  than  in  any  other  state  except  Texas,  Cali- 
fornia, Ohio,  Pennsylvania  and  New  York.  Some  96%  of  the  State's 
rural  people  live  on,  or  within  one  mile  of  a  paved  highway  or  road. 

In  addition  to  these  two  rural  systems,  the  State  has  jurisdiction 
over  2,844  miles  of  streets  which  form  a  part  of  the  State  Highway 
and  Road  Systems  in  Municipalities.  Of  this  Municipal  System, 
2.593  miles  are  paved. 

Combining  the  three  systems,  the  State  operates  a  network  of 
38,505  miles  of  paved  and  32,839  miles  of  unpaved  highways,  roads 
and  streets.  The  State  has  direct  jurisdiction  over  more  mileage 
than  has  any  other  road  governing  body  in  the  nation.  In  terms  of 
size  and  population,  no  other  state  exceeds  North  Carolina  In  the 
extent  of  road  services  provided  for  its  people.  There  are  no  toll 
roads,  bridges  or  ferries  in  North  Carolina. 

Major  emphasis  is  now  being  placed  on  modernizing  many  obso- 
lete sections  of  the  Primary  System,  and  building  the  Interstate 
Expressway  System.  Some  200  miles  of  the  latter  have  already 
been  built  and  opened  to  traffic. 

Since  1921,  the  entire  Road  and  Highway  Program  of  the  State 
has  been  financed  exclusively  from  the  gasoline  tax,  motor  vehicle 
license  fees  and  Federal  Aid,  without  recourse  to  property  taxation 
or  aid  from  the  General  State  Fund.  During  the  past  fiscal  year 
ending  June  30,  1960,  the  State  Highway  Fund,  including  Federal 
Aid,  expended  $173,489,058  for  highway,  road,  and  street  construc- 
tion, maintenance,  betterments  and  improvements,  including  the 
operation  of  the  Motor  Vehicle  Department.  Highway  Patrol.  High- 


The  Stati;  13 

way  Safety  Division,  several  otlier  state  agencies,  and  the  retirement 
of  Secondary  Road  Bonds. 

Rural  Ei.fx'tuic  and  Tki.kphoxk   Skkvick 

Rural  areas  of  North  Carolina  received  little  benefits  from  rural 
electrification  prior  to  1935,  which  is  often  spoken  of  as  the  starting 
point.  At  that  time,  only  1,884  miles  of  rural  lines  serving  11,.55S 
farms  were  recorded  by  the  North  Carolina  Rural  Electritication 
Authority,  which  was  created  in  that  year  to  secure  electric  service 
for  the  rural  areas.  Today  the  Authority  reports  in  operation  84,857 
miles  of  rural  lines  serving  626,533  consumers.  In  addition  to  this, 
there  were  385  miles  under  construction  or  authorized  for  construc- 
tion to  serve  3,259  consumers.  Electrification  has  contributed  con- 
siderably to  the  great  progress  in  agricultural  development  over  tin- 
past  few  years.  The  electrified  farm  provides  for  comfort  and  health 
in  farm  living  through  lighting,  refrigeration,  communication, 
ranges,  washing  machines,  freezers,  plumbing  and  all  other  many 
useful  household  electric  appliances. 

Electric  service  is  essential  to  modern  farm  production.  Elec- 
tricity is  used  by  farmers  in  many  ways — yard  and  building  lighting: 
running  water;  poultry  incubators,  brooders,  and  feeders;  livestock 
feeding;  milking;  grain  and  hay  driers,  irrigation;  and  many  other 
electric-motor  driven  pieces  of  farm  producing  equipment.  Elec- 
tricity affords  fire  protection  and  the  operation  of  many  labor- 
saving  devices  for  the  rural  home  and  farm  activities.  Electric- 
service  is  practically  essential  in  types  of  farm  production;  for 
example,  the  production  of  Grade  A  Milk. 

The  1945  United  States  Census  indicated  that  only  14,539  North 
Carolina  farms  had  telephone  service.  The  desire  and  need  in  the 
rural  areas  for  communication,  so  essential  to  the  wellbeing  of  the 
people  was  so  widespread  that  the  1945  General  Assembly  enacted 
the  Rural  Telephone  Act,  charging  the  North  Carolina  Rural  Elec- 
trification Authority  with  the  responsibility  of  assisting  rural  re.-;i- 
dences  in  securing  telephone  service.  Funds  and  personnel  were 
first  assigned  to  the  program  in  1949,  which  might  well  be  termed 
the  active  beginning.  Through  the  activities  of  the  State  Authority 
and  other  State  Agencies  and  as  a  result  of  cooperation  on  the  part 
of  the  telephone  industry  and  the  organization  of  a  number  of 
member   owned    Telephone    Membership    Corpoi-ations,    over    four 


14  North  Carolina  Manual 

times  as  many  farms  now  have  telephone  service  as  in  194  5.  In 
addition,  approximately  160,000  rural  nonfarm  residences  also 
have  service. 

Public  Schools 

North  Carolina  provides  a  basic  State-supported  nine  months  pub- 
lic school  term,  which  is  supplemented  by  the  174  local  units. 
Public  school  enrollment  in  1959-60  was  1,105,677.  There  were  37,212 
teachers  and  2,101  principals  and  supervisors  and  174  superintend- 
ents. More  than  two-thirds  of  all  general  fund  taxes  collected  by 
the  State  are  used  for  education.  The  State  operates  a  bus  fleet  of 
8,242  vehicles,  transporting  537,358  children  to  the  public  schools. 
Attendance  is  compulsory  for  children  between  ages  7  and  16.  There 
are  3,202  public  school  buildings  and  the  total  value  of  public  school 
property  is  $711,454,884. 

Colleges  and  Universities 

The  University  of  North  Carolina,  chartered  in  1789,  was  the 
first  State  university  to  open  its  doors.  The  Greater  University  of 
North  Carolina  is  comprised  of  the  University  at  Chapel  Hill,  State 
College  at  Raleigh,  and  Woman's  College  at  Greensboro.  In  all 
there  are  64  institutions  of  higher  learning  in  the  State.  Twelve 
are  State-supported.  Forty-seven  are  private  or  church-related. 
Five  are  public  institutions  with  some  State  support.  There  are  36 
senior,  24  junior,  1  theological  seminary,  and  3  unclassified  institu- 
tions. Duke  University  in  Durham  is  one  of  the  most  heavily  en- 
dowed institutions  of  higher  learning  in  the  world.  Total  university 
and  college  enrollment  in  1960-61  was  67,183. 


THE  STATE  CAPITOL 

The  original  State  Capitol  of  North  Carolina  was  destroyed  b> 
fire  on  June  21,  1831. 

At  the  session  of  November,  1832,  the  Assembly  resolved  to 
rebuild  on  the  old  site,  and  $50,000  was  appropriated  for  the  pur- 
pose. Commissioners  were  appointed  to  have  the  work  done.  Tlie 
rubbish  was  cleared  away,  the  excavations  made  and  the  founda- 
tions were  laid.     On  July  4,  1833,  the  cornerstone  was  set  in  place. 

After  the  foundations  were  laid  the  work  progressed  more 
slowly,  and  it  was  so  expensive  that  the  appropriation  was  ex- 
hausted. The  Legislature  at  its  next  session  appropriated  $75,000 
more.  To  do  the  stone  and  finer  work  many  skilled  artisans  had 
been  brought  from  Scotland  and  other  countries.  The  Building 
Commissioners  contracted  with  David  Paton  to  come  to  Raleigh 
and  superintend  the  work.  Mr.  Paton  was  an  architect,  who  had 
come  from  Scotland  the  year  before.  He  was  the  builder,  the  archi- 
tect, and  designer. 

The  Legislature  was  compelled  to  make  appropriations  for  the 
work  from  time  to  time.  The  following  is  a  table  of  the  several 
appropriations  made: 

Session  of   1832-33 $    50,000.00 

Session  of   1833-34 75,000.00 

Session  of   1834-35 75,000.00 

Session  of   1835 75,000.00 

Session  of   1836-37 120,000.00 

Session  of   1838-39 105,300.00 

Session  of   1840-41 31,374.46 

Total $531,674.46 

The  stone  with  which  the  building  was  erected  was  the  property 
of  the  State.  Had  the  State  been  compelled  to  purchase  this  ma- 
terial the  cost  of  the  Capitol  would  have  been  considerably  in- 
creased. 

In  the  summer  of  18  40  the  work  was  finished.  At  last,  after 
more  than  seven  years,  the  sum  of  $531,67  4.46  was  expended.  As 
large  as  that  sum  was  for  the  time,  when  the  State  was  so  poor 
and  when  the  entire  taxes  for  all  State  purposes  reached  less  than 

15 


Thk  Capitoi.  17 

$100,000,  yet  the  people  were  satisfied.  The  building  had  been 
erected  with  rigorous  economy,  and  it  was  an  object  of  great  pride 
to  the  people.  Indeed,  never  was  money  better  expended  than  in 
the  erection  of  this  noble  Capitol. 

Description  of  the  Capitol,  Written  by  David  Paton. 

the  Architect 

'•The  State  Capitol  is  160  feet  in  length  from  north  to  south 
by  140  feet  from  east  to  west.  The  whole  height  is  97  V^  feet  in  the 
center.  The  apex  of  pediment  is  6  4  feet  in  height.  The  stylobate 
is  18  feet  in  height.  The  columns  of  the  east  and  west  porticoes 
are  5  feet  2%  inches  in  diameter.  An  entablature,  including  block- 
ing course,  is  continued  around  the  building,   12  feet  high. 

"The  columns  and  entablature  are  Grecian  Doric,  and  copied 
from  the  Temple  of  Minerva,  commonly  called  the  Parthenon, 
which  was  erected  in  Athens  about  500  years  before  Christ.  An 
octagon  tower  surrounds  the  rotunda,  which  is  ornamented  with 
Grecian  cornices,  etc.,  and  its  dome  is  decorated  at  top  with  a 
similar  ornament  to  that  of  the  Choragic  Monument  of  Lysicrates. 
commonly  called  the  Lanthorn  of  Demosthenes. 

"The  interior  of  the  Capitol  is  divided  into  three  stories:  First, 
the  lower  story,  consisting  of  ten  rooms,  eight  of  which  are  appro- 
priated as  offices  to  the  Governor,  Secretary,  Treasurer,  and  Comp- 
troller, each  having  two  rooms  of  the  same  size — the  one  contain- 
ing an  area  of  64  9  square  feet,  the  other  528  square  feet — the  two 
committee  rooms,  each  containing  200  square  feet  and  four  clos- 
ets; also  the  rotunda,  corridors,  vestibules,  and  piazzas,  contain 
an  area  of  4,370  square  feet.  The  vestibules  are  decorated  with 
columns  and  antae,  similar  to  those  of  the  Ionic  Temple  on  the 
Ilissus,  near  the  Acropolis  of  Athens.  The  remainder  is  groined 
with  stone  and  brick,  springing  from  columns  and  pilasters  of 
the  Roman  Doric. 

"The  second  story  consists  of  Senatorial  and  Representatives' 
chambers,  the  former  containing  an  area  of  2,5  4  5  and  the  latter 
2,849  square  feet.  Four  apartments  enter  from  Senate  Chamber, 
two  of  which  contain  each  an  area  of  169  square  feet,  and  the 
other  two  contain  each  an  area  of  154  square  feet;  also,  two  rooms 
enter  from  Representatives'  chamber,  each  containing  an  area  of 
170  square  feet;  of  two  committee  rooms,  each  containing  an  area 


18  .  North  Carolina  Manual 

of  2'31  square  feet;  of  four  presses  and  the  passages,  stairs, 
lobbies,  and  colonnades,  containing  an  area  of  3,204  square  feet. 

"The  lobbies  and  Hall  of  Representatives  have  their  columns 
and  antae  of  the  Octogan  Tower  of  Andronicus  Cyrrhestes  and 
the  plan  of  the  hall  is  of  the  formation  of  the  Greek  theatre  and 
the  columns  and  antae  in  the  Senatorial  chamber  and  rotunda  are 
of  the  Temple  of  Erectheus,  Minerva,  Polias,  and  Pandrosus,  in 
the  Acropolis  of  Athens,  near  the  above  named  Parthenon. 

"Third,  or  attic  story,  consists  of  rooms  appropriated  to  the 
Supreme  Court  and  Library,  each  containing  an  area  of  693  square 
feet.  Galleries  of  both  houses  have  an  area  of  1,300  square  feet; 
also  two  apartments  entering  from  Senate  gallery,  each  169  square 
feet,  of  four  presses  and  the  lobbies'  stairs,  988  square  feet.  These 
lobbies  as  well  as  rotunda,  are  lit  with  cupolas,  and  it  is  proposed 
to  finish  the  court  and  library  in  the  florid  Gothic  style." 


THE  STATE  HOUSE  (New  Legislative  Building) 

1959,  c.  938;    1959,  c.  1039 

Work  on  the  construction  of  a  new  Legislative  Building,  authoriz- 
ed by  the  1959  General  Assembly,  was  begun  the  early  part  of  1961. 
The  building,  commonly  referred  to  as  The  State  House,  will 
contain  facilities  necessary  for  the  functioning  of  the  General  As- 
sembly, including  not  only  House  and  Senate  chambers  but  adequate 
committee  meeting  rooms,  an  office  for  each  member  of  the  Legis- 
lature and  offices  for  the  various  key  employees  of  the  House  and 
Senate. 

The  new  building,  which  will  contain  206,050  square  feet  of  space, 
is  being  erected  across  Halifax  Street  looking  South  to  the  State 
Capitol.  There  will  be  a  mall  between  it  and  the  Capitol  building. 
The  Commission  anticipates  the  building  will  be  completed  and 
ready  for  occupancy  for  the  1963  General  Assembly. 

Members  of  the  State  Legislative  Building  Commission  are: 
Thomas  J.  White,  Chairman;  B.  I.  Satterfield,  Archie  K.  Davis, 
Robert  F.  Morgan,  A.  E.  Finley,  Oliver  R.  Rowe  and  Edwin  Gill. 


Governors  19 


CHIEF  EXECUTIVES  OF  NORTH  CAROLINA 


Governors  of  "Virginia" 

Ralph  Lane,  April ,  1585-June ,  1586. 

John  White,  April        ,   1587-August  __,   1587. 


Chief  Executives  Under  the  Proprietors 

William  Drummond,  October ,  1663-October ,  1667. 

Samuel  Stephens,  October ,  1667-December ,  1669. 

Peter  Carteret,  October  __,  1670-May  _._,  1673. 

John  Jenkins,  May ,  1673-November  __,  1676. 

Thomas  Eastchurch,  November  ._,  1676- ,1678. 

Thomas  Miller, ,  1677- 

John  Culpepper, ,  1677- ,  1678. 

Seth  Sothel, ,  1678- 

John  Harvey,  February  __,  1679-August ,  1679. 

John  Jenkins,  November ,  1679- ,  1681. 

Seth  Sothel, ,  1682- ,  1689. 

Philip  Ludwell,  December       ,  1689- ,  1691. 

Philip  Ludwell,  November  2,  1691- ,  1694. 

Thomas  Jarvis, ,  1691- ,  1694. 

John  Archdale,  August  31,  1694- ,  1696. 

John  Harvey, ^_, ,  1694- ,  1699. 

Henderson  Walker, ,  1699-August  14,  1704. 

Robert  Daniel, ,  1704- ,   1705. 

Thomas  Cary, ,  1705- ,  1706. 

William  Glover, ,  1706- ,  1708. 

Thomas  Cary, ,  1708-January ,  1711. 

Edward  Hyde, ,  1710-May  9,  1712. 

Edward  Hyde,  May  9,  1712-September  8,  1712. 
Thomas  Pollock,  September  12,  1712-May  28,  1714. 
Charles  Eden,  May  28,  1714-March  26,  1722. 
Thomas  Pollock,  March  30,  1722-August  30,  1722". 
William  Reed,  August  30,  1722-January  15,  1724. 
George  Burrington,  January  15,  1724-July  17,  17  25. 
Richard  Everard,  July  17,  1725-May  _    ,  1728. 


20  Xdurii    (J.Mioi.i.NA   Ma.mai, 

Governors  Under  the  Crown 

Richard  Everard,  May  __,  1728-February  25,  1731. 
GeorRe  Burrington,  February  25,  1731-April  15,  1734. 
Nathaniel  Rice,  April  15,  1734-October  27,  1734. 
Gabriel  Johnston,  October  27,  1734-JuIy  17,  1752. 
Matthew  Rowan,  July  17,  17  52'-November  2,  1754. 
Arthur  Dobbs,  November  2,  1754-March  28,  1765. 
William  Tryon,  March  28,  1765-December  20,  1765. 
William  Tryon,  December  20,  1765-July  1,  1771. 
James  Hasell,  July  1,  1771-August  12,  1771. 
Josiah  Martin,  August  12,  1771-May  „_,  1775. 

Governors  Elected  b}'  the  Legislature 

Name,  County,  Terms  of  Office 

Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  December  19,  1776-Ai)ril  18,  1777. 
Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  April  18,  1777-April  18,  1778. 
Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  April  18,  1778-May  4,  1779. 
Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  May  4,  1779-April,  1780. 
Abner  Nash,  Craven,  April,  1780-June  26,  1781. 
Thomas  Burke,  Orange,  June  26,  1781-April  26,  1782. 
Alexander  Martin,  Guilford,  April  26,  1782-April  30.  1783. 
Alexander  Martin,  Guilford.  April  30,  1783-April  1,  1785. 
Richard  Caswell.  Dobbs.  April  1.  1785-December  12,  1785. 
Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  December  12.  1785-December  23,  1786. 
Richard  Caswell,  Dobbs,  December  2'3,  1786-December  20,  178  7. 
Samuel  Johnston,  Chowan,  December  20.  1787-November  18,  1788. 
Samuel  Johnston,  Chowan,  November  18.  178  8-November  16,  17  89. 
Samuel  Johnston.  Chowan,  November  16,  1789-December  17.  1789. 
Alexander  Martin.  Guilford,  December  17,  1789-December  9.  1790. 
Alexander  Martin.  Guilford,  December  9.  1790-January  2,  1792. 
Alexander  Martin,  Guilford,  January  2,  1792-December  14,  1792. 
R.  D.  Spaight,  Craven,  December  14,  1792-December  26,  1793. 
R.  D.  Spaight,  Craven,  December  26,  1793-January  6,  1795. 
R.  D.  Spaight,  Craven,  January  6,  1795-November  19.  1795. 
Samuel  Ashe,  New  Hanover,  November  19.  1795-December  19.  1796. 
Samuel  Ashe,  New  Hanover,  December  19.  1796-December  5.  1797. 
Samuel  Ashe,  New  Hanover,  December  5.  1797-December  7,  1798. 
W.  R.  Davie.  Halifax.  December  7.  1798-November  23.  1799. 
Benjamin  Williams.  Moore,  November  23,  1799-November  29.  1800. 


GOVEK-NOKS  21 

Benjamin  Williams,  Moore,  November  29,  1800-November  28,   1801. 
Benjamin   Williams,    Moore,    November   28,    1801-December    6,    1802. 
James  Turner,  Warren,  December  6,  1802-December  1,  1803. 
James  Turner,  W^arren,  December  1,  1803-November  29,  1804. 
James  Turner,  Warren,  November  29,  1804-December  10,  1805. 
Nathaniel  Alexander,  Mecklenburg,  December  10,  180  5-December 

1,  1806. 
Nathaniel  Alexander,  Mecklenburg,  December  1,  1806-December  1, 

1807. 
Benjamin  Williams,  Moore,  December  1,  1807-December  12,  1808. 
David  Stone,  Bertie,  December  12,  1808-December  13,  1809. 
David  Stone,  Bertie,  December  13,  1809-December  5,  1810. 
Benjamin  Smith,  Brunswick,  December  5,  1810-December  9,  1811. 
W'illiam  Hawkins,  Warren,  December  9,  1811-November  25,  1812. 
William    Hawkins,    Warren,    November    25,    1812-November    20, 

1813. 
William    Hawkins,    Warren,    November    20,    1813-November    29, 

1814. 
William  Miller,  Warren,  November  2'9,  1814-December  7,  1815. 
William  Miller,  Warren,  December  7,  1815-December  7,  1816. 
William  Miller,  Warren,  December  7,  1816-December  3,  1817. 
John  Branch,  Halifax,  December  3,  1817-November  24,  1818. 
John  Branch,  Halifax,  November  24,  1818-November  25,  1819. 
John  Branch,  Halifax,  November  2  5,  1819-December  7,  1820. 
Jesse    Franklin,    Surry,    December    7,    1820-December    7,    1821. 
Gabriel  Holmes,  Sampson,  December  7,  1821-December  7,  1822. 
Gabriel  Holmes,  Sampson,  December  7,  1822-December  6,  1823. 
Gabriel  Holmes,  Sampson,  December  6,  1823-December  7,  1824. 
H.  G.  Burton,  Halifax,  December  7,  18  24-December  6,  18  2'5. 
H.  G.  Burton,  Halifax,  December  6,  18  25-December  29,  18  26. 
H.  G.  Burton,  Halifax,  December  29,  1826-December  8,  1827. 
James  Iredell,  Chowan,  December  8,  18  27-December  12,  1828. 
John  Owen,  Bladen,  December  12,  1828-December  10,  1829. 
John  Owen,  Bladen,  December  10,  1829-December  18,  1830. 
Montford  Stokes,  Wilkes,  December  18,  1830-December  13,  1831. 
Montford  Stokes,  Wilkes,  December  13,  1831-December  6,  1832. 
D.  L.  Swain,  Buncombe,  December  6,  1832-December  9,  1833. 
D.  L.  Swain,  Buncombe,  December  9,  1833-December  10,  1834. 
D.  L.  Swain,  Buncombe,  December  10,  1834-December  10,  1835. 
R.  D.  Spaight,  Jr..  Craven.  December  10,  1835-December  31,  1836. 


22  XdiMii   r\i!(ii.i.\A   Mam  Ai, 

(Governors  Elected  by  the  People 

K.    B.    Dudley,    New    Ilaiu.vcr.    December    ;'.l,    lS36-December    2'9, 

1  s :;  s . 

E.  B.  Dudley.  New  Hanover,  December  29,  lS3S-January  1,  1841. 

J.  M.  Morehead,  Guilford,  .January  1,  1841-December  31,  1842. 

J.  M.  Morehead,  Guilford,  December  31,  1842-January  1,  1845. 

AV.  A.  Graham,  Oranse,  .January  1,  1845-January  1,  1847. 

W.  A.  Graham,  Orange,  .January  1,  1847-January  1,  1849. 

Charles  Manly,  Wake.  January  1,  1849-January  1,  1851. 

D.  S.  Reid,  Rockingham,  January  1,  1851-December  22,  1852. 

D.  S.  Reid,  Rockingham,  December  22,  1852-December  6,  1854. 

Warren  Winslow.  Cumberland,  December  6,  1854-January  1,  1855. 

Thomas  Bragg,  Northampton,  January  1,  1855-January  1,  1857. 

Thomas  Bragg,  Northampton,  January  1,  1857-January  1,  1859. 

John  W.  Ellis,  Rowan,  January  1,  1859-January  1,  1861. 

John  W.  Ellis,  Rowan,  January  1,  1861-July  7,  1861. 

Henry  T.  Clark,  Edgecombe,  July  7,  1861-September  8,  1862. 

Z.  B.  Vance,  Buncombe,  September  8,  1862-December  22,  1864. 

Z.  B.  Vance,  Buncombe,  December  22,  lS64-May  29,  1865. 

W.  W.  Holden,  Wake,  May  29,  1865-December  15,  1865. 

Jonathan    Worth,    Randolph,    December    15,    1865-December    22, 

1866. 
Jonathan  Worth,  Randolph,   December   22,   1866-July   1,   1868. 
W.  W.  Holden,  Wake,  July  1,  1868-December  15,  1870. 
T.  R.  Caldwell,  Burke,  December  15,  1870-January  1,  1873. 
T.  R.  Caldwell,  Burke,  January  1,  1873-July  11,  1874. 

C.  H.  Brogden,  Wayne,  July  11,  1874-January  1,  1877. 

Z.  B.  Vance,  Mecklenburg,  January  1,  1877-February  5,  1879. 

T.  J.  Jarvis,  Pitt,  February  5,  1879-January  18,  1881. 

T.  J.  Jarvis,  Pitt,  January  18,  1881-January  21,  1885. 

A.  M.  Scales,  Rockingham,  January  21,  1885-January  17,  1889. 

D.  G.  Fowle,  Wake,  January  17,  1889-April  8,  1891. 
Thomas  M.  Holt,  Alamance,  April  8,  1891-January  18,  1893. 
Elias  Carr,  Edgecombe,  January  18,  1893-January  12,  1897. 
D.  L.  Russell,  Brunswick.  January  12,  1897-January  15,  1901. 
Charles  B.  Aycock,  Wayne,  January  15,  1901-January  11,  1905. 
R.  B.  Glenn,  Forsyth,  January  11,  1905-January  12,  1909. 

W.  W.  Kitchin,  Person,  January  12.  1909-January  15,  1913. 
Locke  Craig,  Buncombe,  January  15,  1913-Januarv  11,  1917. 


Governors  23 

Thomas  W.  Bickett,  Franklin,  January  11,  1917-January  12,  1921. 
Cameron   Morrison,   Mecklenburg,   January   12,    19  21-January    14, 

1925. 
Angus   Wilton   McLean,    Robeson,   January    14,    1925-January    11, 

1929. 
O.  Max  Gardner,  Cleveland,  January  11,  1929-January  5,  1933. 
J.  C.  B.  Ehringhaus,  Pasquotank,  January  5,  1933-January  7,  1937. 
Clyde  R.  Hoey,  Cleveland,  January  7,  193  7-January  9,  1941. 
J.  Melville  Broughton,  Wake,  January  9,  1941-January  4,  1945. 
R.  Gregg  Cherry,  Gaston,  January  4,  1945-January  6,  1949. 
W.  Kerr  Scott,  Alamance,  January  6,  1949-January  8,  1953. 
William  B.  Umstead,  Durham,  January  8,  1953-November  7,  1954. 
Luther  H.   Hodges,   Rockingham,   November   7,   19  54-February   7, 

1957. 
Luther    H.    Hodges,    Rockingham,    February    7,    1957-January    5, 

1961. 
Terry  Sanford,  Cumberland,  January  5,  1961- 


Lieutenant  Governors 


25 


LIST  OF  PERSONS  WHO  HAVE  SERVED  AS 
LIEUTENANT  GOVERNOR  SINCE  JULY  1,  1868 

This  List  Has  Been  Compiled  From  Tlie  North  Carolina 

Manual  of  1913  And  Tlie  Manuals  Published  Every 

Two  Years  Since  That  Date. 


Name 


County 


Term  Elected 


Term  Served 


Tod   R.    Caldwell^ 

Curtis  H.   Brogden- 

Thomas  J.  Jarvis'' 

James   L.   Robinson 

Charles  M.  Steadman.. 

Thomas   M.   Holt< 

Rufus  A.  Doughton 

Charles  A.   Reynolds.... 

W.   D.   Turner 

Francis  D.  Winston.... 
William  C.  Newland... 
Elijah   L.   Doughtridge 

O.  Ma.x  Gardner 

W.   B.    Cooper , 

J.   Elmer   Long 

Richard  T.  Fountain.... 

A.    H.    Graham 

W.    P.    Horton 

R.   Ij.   Harris 

L.  Y.  Ballentine 

H.   P.  Taylor 

Luther   H.    Hedges'' 

Luther  E.  Barnhardt.. 
H.   Cloyd    Philpott 


Burke 

Wayne 

Pitt 

Macon 

New  Hanover. 

Alamance 

Alleghany 

Forsyth 

Iredell 

Bertie 

Caldwell 

Edgecombe 

Cleveland 

New  Hanover. 

Durham 

Edgecombe 

Orange 

Chatham 

Person 

Wake 

Anson 

Rockingham... 

Cabarrus 

Davidson 


1868- 
1872- 
1876- 
1881- 
1885- 
1889- 
1893- 
1897- 
1901- 
1905- 
1909- 
1913- 
1917- 
1921- 
1925- 
1929- 
1933- 
1937- 
1941- 
1945- 
1949- 
1953- 
1957- 
1961- 


1872 
1876 
1880 
1885 
1889 
1893 
1897 
1901 
1905 
1909 
1913 
1917 
1921 
1925 
1929 
1933 
1937 
1941 
1945 
1949 
1953 
1957 
1961 
1965 


1868- 
1872- 
1876- 
1881- 
1885- 
1889- 
1893- 
1897- 
1901- 
1905- 
1909- 
1913- 
1917- 
1921- 
1925- 
1929- 
1933- 
1937- 
1941- 
1945- 
1949- 
1953- 
1957- 
1961- 


1870 
1874 
1878 
1885 
1889 
1891 
1897 
1901 
1905 
1909 
1913 
1917 
1921 
1925 
•1929 
•1933 
1937 
•1941 
1945 
1949 
1953 
1954 
1961 


^.  Became  Governor  December  15,  1870  when  W.  W.  Holden  was  impeached,  tried 
and  put  out  of  office. 

-.   Became   Governor   July    11,    1874    when    Tod    R.    Caldwell    died   in    office. 

2.  Became  Governor  February  5,  1879  when  Governor  Vance  was  elected  U.  S.  Sena- 
tor. 

*.   Became   Governor   April   9,    1891   when   D.    G.   Fowle  died   in   office. 

".   Became  Governor  November  7,   1954  when  William  B.  Umstead  died  in  office 


THE  STATE  FLAG 

An  Act  to  Establish  a  State  Flag 

The  General  Assembly  of  North  Carolina  do  enact: 

Section  1.  That  the  flag  of  North  Carolina  shall  consist  of  a 
blue  union,  containing  in  the  center  thereof  a  white  star  with  the 
letter  N  In  gilt  on  the  left  and  the  letter  C  in  gilt  on  the  right  of 
said  star,  the  circle  containing  the  same  to  be  one-third  the  width 
of  the  union. 

Sec.  2.  That  the  fly  of  the  flag  shall  consist  of  two  equally  pro- 
portioned bars;  the  upper  bar  to  be  red,  the  lower  bar  to  be  white; 
that  the  length  of  the  bars  horizontally  shall  be  equal  to  the  per- 
pendicular length  of  the  union,  and  the  total  length  of  the  flag 
shall  be  one-third  more  than  its  width. 

Sec.  3.  That  above  the  star  in  the  center  of  the  union  there 
shall  be  a  gilt  scroll  in  semicircular  form,  containing  in  blaclc  let- 
ters this  inscription:  "May  20th,  1775,"  and  that  below  the  star 
there  shall  be  a  similar  scroll  containing  in  black  letters  the  in- 
scription: "April  12th,  1776." 

In  the  General  Assembly  read  three  times  and  ratified  this  9th 
day  of  March,  A.D.,  1885. 

No  change  has  been  made  in  the  flag  since  the  passage  of  this 
act.    By  an  act  of  190  7  it  is  provided: 

"That  the  board  of  trustees  or  managers  of  the  several  State  in- 
stitutions and  public  buildings  shall  provide  a  North  Carolina  flag, 
of  such  dimensions  and  materials  as  they  may  deem  best,  and  the 
same  shall  be  displayed  from  a  staff  upon  the  top  of  each  and 
every  such  building  at  all  times  except  during  inclement  weather, 
and  upon  the  death  of  any  State  officer  or  any  prominent  citizen 
the  Flag  shall  be  put  at  half-mast  until  the  burial  of  such  person 
shall  have  taken  place. 

"That  the  Board  of  County  Commissioners  of  the  several  coun- 
ties in  this  State  shall  likewise  authorize  the  procuring  of  a  Nort"h 
Carolina  flag,  to  be  displayed  either  on  a  staff  upon  the  top,  or 
draped  behind  the  Judge's  stand,  in  each  and  every  courthouse  in 
the  State,  and  that  the  State  flag  shall  be  displayed  at  each  and 
every  term  of  court  held,  and  on  such  other  public  occasions  as 
the  Commissioners  may  deem  proper."  (Rev.,  s.  5321;  1885  c. 
291;   1907,  c.   838.) 

27 


THE  MECKLENBURG  DECLARATION  OF 
20th  MAY,  1775* 

Declaration 

Names  or  the  Delegates  Present 

Col.  Thomas  Polk  John  McKnitt  Alexander 

Epliiiani  Brevard  Hezekiah  Alexander 

Hezekiah  J.  Balch  Adam  Alexander 

John  Phifer  Charles  Alexander 

James  Harris  Zacheus  Wilson,  Sen. 

William  Kennon  Waightstill  Avery 

John  Ford  Benjamin  Patton 

Richard  Barry  Mathew  McClure 

Henry  Downs  Neil  Morrison 

Ezra  Alexander  Robert  Irwin 

William  Graham  John  Plenniken 

John  Qiiary  David  Reese 

Abraham  Alexander  Richard  Harris,  Sen. 

Abraham  Alexander  was  appointed  Chairman,  and  John  Mc- 
Knitt Alexander,  Clerk.  The  following  resolutions  were  offered, 
viz: 

1.  Resolved.  That  whosoever  directly  or  indirectly  abetted  or  in 
any  way  form  or  manner  countenanced  the  unchartered  and  dan- 
gerous invasion  of  our  rights  as  claimed  by  Great  Britain  is  an 
enemy  to  this  country,  to  America,  and  to  the  inherent  and  in- 
alienable rights  of  man. 

2.  Resolved.  That  we  the  citizens  of  Mecklenburg  County,  do 
hereby  dissolve  the  political  bands  wiiich  have  connected  us  to  the 
mother  country  and  hereby  absohe  ourselves  from  all  allegiance 
to  the  British  Crown  and  abjure  all  political  connection  contract 
or  association  with  that  nation  who  have  wantonly  trampled  on 
our  rights  and  liberties  and  inluimanly  shed  the  blood  of  American 
l)atriots  at  Lexington. 

o.  Resolved.  That  we  do  hereby  declare  ourselves  a  free  and  in- 
dependent  people,  are,   and   of   right  ought   to  be  a   sovereign  and 


*The  above  is  fonn.l  in   Vol.   IX,   pasres   1263-65  of  the  Colonial   Records  of   North 
Carohna. 

28 


The  Mecklexblrg  Decearation  29 

self-governing  association  under  the  control  of  no  power  other 
than  that  of  our  God  and  the  General  Government  of  the  Congress 
to  the  maintenance  of  which  independence  we  solemnly  pledge  to 
each  other  our  mutual  cooperation,  our  lives,  our  fortunes,  and 
our  most  sacred  honor. 

4.  Resolved,  That  as  we  now  acknowledge  the  existence  and  con- 
trol of  no  law  or  legal  officer,  civil  or  military  within  this  County, 
we  do  hereby  ordain  and  adopt  as  a  rule  of  life  all,  each  and 
every  of  our  former  laws — wherein  nevertheless  the  Crown  of 
Great  Britain  never  can  be  considered  as  holding  rights,  privileges, 
immunities,  or  authority  therein. 

5.  Resolved,  That  it  is  further  decreed  that  all,  each  and  every 
Military  Officer  in  this  County  is  hereby  reinstated  in  his  former 
command  and  authority,  he  acting  conformably  to  these  regula- 
tions. And  that  every  member  present  of  this  delegation  shall 
henceforth  be  a  civil  officer,  viz.,  a  justice  of  the  peace,  in  the 
character  of  a  "committee  man"  to  issue  process,  hear  and  deter- 
mine all  matters  of  controversy  according  to  said  adopted  laws 
and  to  preserve  peace,  union  and  harmony  in  said  county,  and 
to  use  every  exertion  to  spread  the  love  of  Country  and  fire  of 
freedom  throughout  America,  until  a  more  general  and  organized 
governinent  be  established  in  this  Province. 


THE  GREAT  SEAL 

The  Constitution  of  North  Carolina,  Article  III.  section  16,  re- 
quiros  that 

"There  shall  be  a  seal  of  the  State  which  shall  be  kept  by  the 
Governor,  and  used  by  him  as  occasion  may  require,  and  shall  be 
called  'The  Great  Seal  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina.'  All  grants 
and  Commissions  shall  be  issued  in  the  name  and  by  the  authority 
of  the  State  of  North  Carolina,  sealed  with  'The  Great  Seal  of  the 
State,"  signed  by  the  Governor  and  countersigned  by  the  Secretary 
of  State." 

The  use  of  a  Great  Seal  for  the  attestation  of  important  docu- 
ments began  with  the  institution  of  government  in  North  Carolina. 
There  have  been  at  various  times  nine  different  seals  in  use  in  the 
colony  and  State. 

The  present  Great  Seal  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina  is  de- 
scribed as  follows: 

"The  Great  Seal  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina  is  two  and  one- 
quarter  inches  in  diameter,  and  its  design  is  a  representation  of 
the  figures  of  Liberty  and  Plenty,  looking  toward  each  other,  but 
not  more  than  half  fronting  each  other,  and  otherwise  disposed,  as 
follows:  Liberty,  the  first  figure,  standing,  her  pole  with  cap  on  it 
in  her  left  hand  and  a  scroll  with  the  word  'Constitution'  inscribed 
thereon  in  her  right  hand.  Plenty,  the  second  figure,  sitting  down, 
her  right  arm  half  extended  toward  Liberty,  three  heads  of  wheat 
in  her  right  hand,  and  in  her  left  the  small  end  of  her  horn,  the 
mouth  of  which  is  resting  at  her  feet,  and  the  contents  of  horn 
rolling  out.  In  the  exergon  is  inserted  the  words  May  20,  1775, 
above  the  coat  of  arms.  Around  the  circumference  is  the  legend 
'The  Great  Seal  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina'  and  the  motto 
'Esse  Quam  Videri'."  (Rev.,  s.  5339;  Code  ss.  3328,  3329;  1868-9, 
c.  270,  s.  35;  1883,  c.  392;  1893,  c.  145.) 


30 


THE  STATE  BIRD 

By  popular  choice  the  Cardinal  was  selected  for  adoption  as 
our  State  Bird  as  of  March  4,  1943.  (S.  L.  1943  c.  595;  G.  S. 
145-2.) 

This  bird  is  sometimes  called  the  Winter  Redbird  because  it  is 
most  conspicuous  in  winter  and  is  the  only  "redbird"  present  at 
that  season.  It  is  an  all  year  round  resident  and  one  of  the  com- 
monest birds  in  our  gardens  and  thickets.  It  is  about  the  size  of  a 
Catbird  with  a  longer  tail,  red  all  over,  except  that  the  throat  and 
region  around  the  bill  is  black;  the  head  is  conspicuously  crested 
and  the  large  stout  bill  is  red;  the  female  is  much  duller — the  red 
being  mostly  confined  .to  the  crest,  wings  and  tail.  There  are  no 
seasonal  changes  in  the  plumage. 

The  Cardinal  is  a  fine  singer,  and  wiiat  is  unusual  among  birds 
the  female  is  said  to  sing  as  well  as  the  male,  which  latter  sex 
usually  has  a  monopoly  of  that  art  in  the  feathered  throngs. 

The  nest  is  rather  an  untidy  affair  built  of  weed  stems,  grass 
and  similar  materials  in  a  low  shrub,  small  tree  or  bunch  of  briars, 
usually  not  over  four  feet  above  the  ground.  The  usual  number  of 
eggs  to  a  set  is  three  in  this  State,  usually  four  further  North. 
Possibly  the  Cardinal  raises  an  extra  brood  down  here  to  make 
up  the  difference,  or  possibly  he  can  keep  up  his  normal  population 
more  easily  here  through  not  having  to  face  inclement  winters 
of  the  colder  North.    A  conspicuous  bird  faces  more  hazards. 

The  Cardinal  is  by  nature  a  seed  eater,  but  he  does  not  dislike 
small  fruits  and  insects. 


33 


THE  HALIFAX  RESOLUTION 

Adopted   by  the  I'roviiicial  Congress  of  North  Carolina   in   Session 

at    Halifax,  April    1  2.    1776. 

It  aiipears  to  y(Mir  ((ininiit tec  that  pursuant  to  the  plan  concerted 
by  the  I'.ritish  Ministry  for  subjugating  America,  the  King  and 
Parliament  of  Great  Britain  have  usurped  a  power  over  the  per- 
sons and  properties  of  the  people  unlimited  and  uncontrolled;  and 
disregarding  their  humble  petitions  for  peace,  liberty,  and  safety, 
liave  made  divers  legislative  acts,  denouncing  war.  famine,  and 
every  species  of  calamity,  against  the  Continent  in  general.  The 
British  fleets  and  armies  have  been,  and  still  are,  daily  employed 
in  destroying  the  people,  and  committing  the  most  horrid  devasta- 
tions on  tlie  couniry.  The  Governors  in  different  Colonies  have  de- 
clared protection  to  slaves  who  should  imbrue  their  hands  in  the 
blood  of  their  masters.  That  ships  belonging  to  America  are  de- 
clared prizes  of  war  and  many  of  them  have  been  violently  seized 
and  confiscated.  In  consequence  of  all  of  which  multitudes  of  the 
people  have  been  destroyed,  or  from  easy  circumstances  reduced 
to  the  most  lamentable  distress. 

Axi)  WiiEKKAs,  The  moderation,  hitherto  manifested  by  the  United 
Colonies  and  their  sincere  desire  to  be  reconciled  to  the  mother 
country  on  constitutional  principles,  have  procured  no  mitigation 
of  the  aforesaid  wrongs  and  usurpations,  and  no  hopes  remain 
of  obtaining  redress  by  those  means  alone  which  have  been 
hitherto  tried,  your  committee  are  of  opinion  that  the  House 
should  enter  into  the  following  resolve,  to  wit: 

Resolved,  That  the  delegates  for  this  Colony  in  the  Continental 
Congress  be  empowered  to  concur  with  the  delegates  of  the  other 
Colonies  in  declaring  Independency,  and  forming  foreign  alliances, 
reserving  to  this  Colony  the  sole  and  exclusive  right  of  forming 
a  Constitution  and  laws  for  this  Colony,  and  of  appointing  dele- 
gates from  time  to  time  (under  the  direction  of  a  general  repre- 
sentation thereof),  to  meet  the  delegates  of  the  other  Colonies  for 
such  purposes  as  shall  be  hereafter  pointed  out. 


34 


NAME  OF  STATE  AND  NICKNAMES 

In  16  29  King  Charles  the  First  of  England  "erected  into  a 
province,"  all  the  land  from  Albemarle  Sound  on  the  north  to  the 
St.  John's  River  on  the  south,  which  he  directed  should  be  called 
Carolina.  The  word  Carolina  is  from  the  word  Carolus,  the  Latin 
form  of  Charles. 

When  Carolina  was  divided  in  1710,  the  southern  part  was 
called  South  Carolina  and  the  northern  or  older  settlement  was 
called  North  Carolina,  or  the  "Old  North  State."  Historians  had 
recorded  the  fact  that  the  principal  products  of  this  State  were 
"tar,  pitch  and  turpentine."  It  was  during  one  of  the  fiercest 
battles  of  the  War  Betv/een  the  States,  so  the  story  goes,  that  the 
column  supporting  the  North  Carolina  troops  was  driven  from  the 
field.  After  the  battle  the  North  Carolinians,  who  had  successfully 
fought  it  out  alone,  were  greeted  from  the  passing  derelict  regi- 
ment with  the  question:  "Any  more  tar  down  in  the  Old  North 
State,  boys?"  Quick  as  a  flash  came  the  answer:  "No;  not  a  bit; 
old  Jeff's  bought  it  all  up."  "Is  that  so;  what  is  he  going  to  do 
with  it?"  was  asked.  "He  is  going  to  put  it  on  you'uns  heels  to 
make  you  stick  better  in  the  next  fight."  Creecy  relates  that  Gen- 
eral Lee,  hearing  of  the  incident,  said:  "God  bless  the  Tar  Heel 
boys,"  and  from  that  they  took  the  name. — Adapted  from  Grand- 
father Tales  of  North  Carolina  by  R.  B.  Creecy  and  Histories  of 
North  Carolina  Regiments,  Vol.  Ill,  by  Walter  Clark. 

The  State  Motto 

The  General  Assembly  of  18  93  (chapter  145)  adopted  the  words 
"Esse  Quam  Videri"  as  the  State's  motto  and  directed  that  these 
words  with  the  date  "2*0  May,  1775,"  should  be  placed  with  our 
Coat  of  Arms  upon  the  Great  Seal  of  the  State. 

The  words  "Esse  Quam  Videri"  mean  "to  be  rather  than  to 
seem."  Nearly  every  State  has  adopted  a  motto,  generally  in  Latin. 
The  reason  for  their  mottoes  being  in  Latin  is  that  the  Latin 
tongue  is  far  more  condensed  and  terse  than  the  English.  The 
three  words,  "Esse  Quam  Videri,"  require  at  least  six  English 
words  to  express  the  same  idea. 

Curiosity  has  been  aroused  to  learn  the  origin  of  our  State 
motto.  It  is  found  in  Cicero  in  his  essay  on  Friendship  (Cicero  de 
Amicitia,  Chap.   26.) 

35 


3G  NoKTii  Cauolina  Manual 

It  is  a  little  singulai'  tliat  until  the  act  of  189:!  the  sovereign 
State  of  North  Carolina  had  no  motto  since  its  declaration  of  in- 
dependence. It  was  one  of  the  very  few  states  which  did  not  have 
a  motto  and  the  only  one  of  the  original  thirteen  without  one. 
(Rev.,  s.  5320;  1893,  c.  145;  G.  S.  144-2.) 

The  State  Colors 

The  General  Assembly  of  1945  declared  Red  and  Blue  of  shades 
appearing  in  the  North  Carolina  State  Flag  and  the  American 
Flag  as  the  official  State  Colors.  (Session  Laws,  1945,  c.  878; 
G.  S.  144-6.) 

The  State  Flower 

The  General  Assembly  of  1941  designated  the  dogwood  as  the 
State  flower.    (Public  Laws,  1941,  c.  289;  G.  S.  145-1.) 

The  State's  Toast 

Officially  adopted  as  the  toast  of  North  Carolina  by  the  General 
Assembly  of  1957.    (Session  Laws,  1957,  c.  777.) 

Here's  to  the  land  of  the  long  leaf  pine, 

The  summer  land  where  the  sun  doth  shine. 

Where  the  weak  grow  strong  and  the  strong  grow  great. 

Here's  to  "Down  Home,"  the  Old  North  State! 

Here's  to  the  land  of  the  cotton  bloom  white. 
Where  the  scuppernong  perfumes  the  breeze  at  night, 
Where  the  soft  southern  moss  and  jessamine  mate, 
'Neath  the  murmuring  pines  of  the  Old  North  State! 

Here's  to  the  land  where  the  galax  grows, 
Where  the  rhododendron's  rosette  glows. 
Where  soars  Mount  Mitchell's  summit  great  , 
In  the  "Land  of  the  Sky,"  in  the  Old  North  State! 

Here's  to  the  land  where  maidens  are  fair. 
Where  friends  are  true  and  cold  hearts  rare. 
The  near  land,  the  dear  land  whatever  fate. 
The  blest  land,  the  best  land,  the  Old  North  State! 

(Compo.irri  in  79(1'/  by  Leonora  Martin  and  Mary  Burke  Kerr.) 


Public  Holidays  37 

Public  Holidays 

January  1 — New  Year's  Day. 

January  19 — Birthday  of  General  Robert  E.  Lee. 

February  22 — Birthday  of  George  Washington. 

Easter  Monday.    (Applies  to  State  and  National  Banks  only). 

April  12 — Anniversary  of  the  Resolutions  adopted  by  the  Pro- 
vincial Congress  of  North  Carolina  at  Halifax,  April  12,  1776, 
instructing  the  delegates  from  North  Carolina  to  the  Continental 
Congress  to  vote  for  a  Declaration  of  Independence. 

May   10 — Confederate    Memorial    Day. 

May  20 — Anniversary  of  the  "Mecklenburg  Declaration  of  In- 
dependence." 

May  30 — Memorial  Day  (Applies  to  State  and  National  Banks 
only). 

July  4 — Independence  Day. 

September,  first  Monday — Labor  Day. 

November,  Tuesday  after  first  Monday — General  Election  Day. 

November   1 1 — Veterans  Day. 

November,  Fourth  Thursday — Thanksgiving  Day. 

By  joint  Resolution  No.  41  of  Congress,  approved  by  the  Presi- 
dent December  26,  1941,  the  fourth  Thursday  in  November  in  each 
and  every  year  after  1941,  was  designated  as  Thanksgiving  Day 
and  made  a  legal  public  holiday  to  all  intents  and  purposes. 

December  25 — Christmas  Day. 

(G.S.  103-4). 


38  NoKTii   CAKoriNA  Manual 

Population 

ICTf)      (Estimated » 4,000 

1701      (Estimated) 5,000 

1707      (Estimated)    7,000 

1715      (Estimated) 11,000 

1729      (Estimated) 35,000 

1752      (Estimated) 100,000 

1765      (Estimated) ._ 200,000 

1771      (Estimated)    2-50,000 

17S6       (Estimated) 350,000 

1790      (Census)       393,751 

1800      (Census)       478,103 

1810      (Census)       555,500 

1820      (Census)       638,829 

1S30       (Census)       737,987 

1840      (Census)       753,409 

1850      (Census)       869,039 

1860      (Census)       992,622 

1870      (Census)       1,071.361 

1880      (Census)       1,399,750 

1890      (Census)       1,617,947 

1900      (Census)       1,893,810 

1910      (Census)       2,206,287 

1920      (Census)       2,559,123 

1930      (Census)       3,170,276 

1940      (Census)       3,571,623 

1950      (Census)       4,061,929 

1960      (Census)       4,556,155 


THE  OLD  NORTH  STATE 


(Traditional  air  as  sung  in  1920) 


WlLUAU    GASTOH 

With  spirit 


Collected  and  abbanoic 
BY  Mbs.  E.  E.  Randolps 


4^:^=t: 


i       J       g=iS: 


zc 


5J=S 


g 


1.  Car- 0   -     li   -  nal    Car   -   o    -   li   -    nal     heav-en's  bless-ings   at  -  tend    her, 

2.  Tho'  she     en  -  vies    not  oth  -  ers,      their         mer  -    it  -  ed     g!o  -  ry, 

love     us,     love  the  land  that  we   live      in] 


3.  Then  let     all    those   wlio 


.^-z — m- 

-'         H 


dE 


-^  b'-^ 


m 


3: 


4- 


1^ 


i^ 


While  we   live     we      wi;!  cher  -  ish,     pra      -      tect     and     de- fend  her,  Tho' the 
Say  whose  name  stands  the  fore  -  most,  in  lib    -    er    -  ty'ssto  •  ry,  Tho' too 

As  hap  ■  py       a      re  -  gion      as     on   this     side      of  heav-en,  Where 

g       fi-l^rftcr  -■—— ~ — - — !-— = ' — G= — «— « 


-H ^- 


r 


-+- 


-i«>- 


t 


3 


i-g- 


:Se2 


J S— ^ 


'■■w — '-J — /» — • — '-^ — « — g — LJ— IT, 


"*r^ — ^       V 1— 


scorn  -  er   may     sneer    at     and    wit  -  lin^s  de  -  fams  her,  Sti!i  cur  hearts  sv/ell  with 
true       to     her    -   self    e'er     to  crouch  to    op -pres-sion.Who  can  yield  to  just 
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CONSTITUTION  OF  THE 
STATE  OF  NORTH  CAROLINA 


PREAMBLE 


We,  the  people  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina,  grateful  to 
Almighty  God,  the  Sovereign  Ruler  of  Nations,  for  the  preserva- 
tion of  the  American  Union  and  the  existence  of  our  civil,  political 
and  religious  liberties,  and  acknowledging  our  dependence  upon 
Him  for  the  continuance  of  those  blessings  to  us  and  our  posterity, 
do,  for  the  more  certain  security  thereof,  and  for  the  better  gov- 
ernment of  this  State,  ordain  and  establish  this  Constitution: 

ARTILE  I 

DECLARATIOX    OF    EIGHTS 

That  the  great,  general  and  essential  principals  of  liberty  and 
free  government  may  be  recognized  and  established,  and  that  the 
relations  of  this  State  to  the  Union  and  Government  of  the  United 
States,  and  those  of  the  people  of  this  State  to  the  rest  of  the 
American  people  may  be  defined  and  affirmed,  we  do  declare: 

Section  1.  The  equality  and  rights  of  persons.  That  we  hold  it 
to  be  self-evident  that  all  persons  are  created  equal;  that  they 
are  endowed  by  their  Creator  with  certain  inalienable  rights; 
that  among  these  are  life,  liberty,  the  enjoyment  of  the  fruits  of 
Their  own  labor,  and  the  pursuit  of  happiness. 

Sec.  2.  Political  poiver  and  government.  That  all  political  power 
is  vested  in,  and  derived  from,  the  people;  all  government  of  right 
originates  from  the  people,  is  founded  upon  their  will  only,  and  is 
instituted  solely  for  the  good  of  the  whole. 

Sec.  3.  Internal  government  of  the  State.  That  the  people  of 
this  state  have  the  inherent,  sole  and  exclusive  right  of  regulat- 
ing the  internal  government  and  police  thereof,  and  of  altering  and 
abolishing  their  Constitution  and  form  of  government  whenever 
it  may  be  necessary  to  their  safety  and  happiness;  but  every  such 
right  should  be  exercised  in  pursuance  of  law,  and  consistently 
with  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States. 

41 


42  XoiMii    Cakoi.i.xa   Mantai. 

Sec.  4.  Tliiit  there  is  no  right  to  secede.  That  this  State  shall 
ever  remain  a  member  of  the  American  Union;  that  the  people 
thereof  are  a  part  of  the  American  Nation;  that  there  is  no  right 
on  the  part  of  the  State  to  secede,  and  tliat  all  attempts,  from 
whatever  source  or  upon  whatever  pretext,  to  dissolve  said  Union 
or  to  sever  said  Nation,  ought  to  be  resisted  with  tlic  whole  power 
of  the  State. 

Sec.  5.  Of  allcdiance  to  the  United  States  Gorernnient.  That 
every  citizen  of  this  State  owes  paramount  allegiance  to  the  Con- 
stitution and  Government  of  the  United  States,  and  that  no  law  or 
ordinance  of  the  State  in  contravention  or  subversion  thereof  can 
have  any  binding  force. 

Sec.  6.  Public  debt;  bonds  issued  under  Ordinance  of  Conven- 
tion of  1S6S,  '6S-'G9,  '69-10,  declared  invalid;  exception.  The  State 
shall  never  assume  or  pay,  or  authorize  the  collection  of  any  debt 
or  obligation,  express  or  implied,  incurred  in  aid  of  insurrection  or 
rebellion  against  the  United  States,  or  any  claim  for  the  loss  or 
emancipation  of  any  slave;  nor  shall  the  General  Assembly  assume 
or  pay,  or  authorize  the  collection  of  any  tax  to  pay,  either  directly 
or  indirectly,  expressed  or  implied,  any  debt  or  bond  incurred,  or 
issued,  by  authority  of  the  Convention  of  the  year  one  thou:-;and 
eight  hundred  and  sixty-eight,  nor  any  debt  or  bond  incurred  or 
issued  by  the  Legislature  of  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred 
and  sixty-eight,  either  at  it^  special  session  of  the  year  one  thou- 
sand eight  hundred  and  sixty-eight,  or  at  its  regular  sessions  of 
the  years  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  sixty-eight  and  one 
thousand  eight  hundred  and  sixty-nine,  and  one  thousand  eight 
hundred  and  sixty-nine  and  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and 
seventy,  except  the  bonds  issued  to  fund  the  interest  on  the  old 
debt  of  the  State,  unless  the  proposing  to  pay  the  same  shall  have 
first  been  submitted  to  the  people  and  by  them  ratified  by  the 
vote  of  a  majority  of  all  the  qualified  voters  of  the  State,  at  a 
regular  election  held  for  that  purpose. 

Sec.  7.  Exclusive  emoluments,  et  cetera.  No  person  or  set  of 
persons  are  entitled  to  exclusive  or  separate  emoluments  or  privi- 
leges from  the  community  but  in  consideration  of  public  services. 

Sec.  8.  The  legislative,  executive  and  judicial  poirers  distinct. 
The  legislative,  executive,  and  supreme  judicial  powers  of  the 
government  ought  to  be  forever  separate  and  distinct  from  each 
other. 


COXSTITL  TlOX  43 

Sec.  9.  Of  the  iWKer  of  suspending  Imvs.  All  power  of  sus- 
pending laws,  or  the  execution  of  laws,  by  any  authority,  without 
the  consent  of  the  representatives  of  the  people,  is  injurious  to 
their  rights,  and  ought  not  to  be  exercised. 

Sec.  10.    Elections  free.    All  elections  ought  to  be  free. 

Sec.  11.  In  criminal  prosecutions.  In  all  criminal  prosecutions, 
every  person  charged  with  crime  has  the  right  to  be  informed  of 
the  accusation  and  to  confront  the  accusers  and  witnesses  with 
other  testimony,  and  to  have  counsel  for  defense,  and  not  be  com- 
pelled to  give  self-incriminating  evidence,  or  to  pay  costs,  jail 
fees,  or  necessary  witness  fees  of  the  defense,  unless  found  guilty. 

Sec.  12.  Ansicers  to  criminal  charges.  No  person  shall  be  put 
to  answer  any  criminal  charge  except  as  hereinafter  allowed,  but 
by  indictment,  presentment,  or  impeachment.  But  any  person, 
when  represented  by  counsel,  may.  under  such  regulations  as  the 
Legislature  shall  prescribe,  waive  indictment  in  all  except  capital 
cases. 

Sec.  13.  Right  of  jury.  No  person  shall  be  convicted  of  any 
crime  but  by  the  unanimous  verdict  of  a  jury  of  good  and  lawful 
persons  in  open  court.  The  Legislature  may,  however,  provide 
other  means  of  trial,  for  petty  misdemeanors,  with  the  right  of 
appeal. 

Sec.  14.  Excessive  hail.  Excessive  bail  should  not  be  required, 
nor  excessive  fines  imposed,  nor  cruel  or  unusual  punishments 
inflicted. 

Sec.  15.  General  trarrants.  General  warrants,  whereby  any 
officer  or  messenger  may  be  commanded  to  search  suspected  places, 
without  evidence  of  the  act  committed,  or  to  seize  any  person  or 
persons  not  named,  whose  offense  is  not  particularly  described  and 
supported  by  evidence,  are  dangerous  to  liberty  and  ought  not  to 
be  granted. 

Sec.  16.  Imprisonment  for  debt.  There  shall  be  no  imprison- 
ment for  debt  in  this  State,  except  in  cases  of  fraud. 

Sec.  17.  No  persons  taken,  etc.,  hut  hy  law  of  land.  No  person 
ought  to  be  taken,  imprisoned  or  disseized  of  his  freehold,  liber- 
ties, or  privileges,  or  outlawed  or  exiled,  or  in  any  manner  de- 
prived of  his  life,  liberty  or  property,  but  by  the  law  of  the  land. 

Sec.  18.  Persons  restrained  of  liberty.  Every  person  restrained 
of  his  liberty  is  entitled  to  a  remedy  to  in(iuire  into  the  hiwfiilness 


44  NoiiXH  Cakolixa  Manual 

thereof,  aud  to  remove  the  same,  if  unlawful;   and  such  remedy 
ought  not  to  be  denied  or  delayed. 

Sec.  19.  Controversies  at  law  respecting  propei'ty.  In  all  con- 
troversies at  law  respecting  property,  the  ancient  mode  of  trial 
by  jury  is  one  of  the  best  securities  of  the  rights  of  the  people, 
and  ought  to  remain  sacred  and  inviolable.  No  person  shall  be 
excluded  from  jury  service  on  account  of  sex. 

Sec.  20.  Freedom  of  tJie  press.  The  freedom  of  the  press  is  one 
of  the  great  bulwarks  of  liberty,  and  therefore  ought  never  to  be 
restrained,  but  every  individual  shall  be  held  responsible  for  the 
abuse  of  the  same. 

Sec.  21.  Habeas  corpus.  The  privilege  of  the  writ  of  habeas 
corpus  sliall  not  be  suspended. 

Sec.  22.  Property  qualification.  As  political  rights  and  privi- 
leges are  not  dependent  upon,  or  modified  by,  property,  therefore 
no  property  qualification  ought  to  affect  the  right  to  vote  or  hold 
office. 

Sec.  23.  Representation  and  taxation.  The  people  of  the  State 
ought  not  to  be  taxed,  or  made  subject  to  the  payment  of  any 
impost  or  duty  without  the  consent  of  themselves,  or  their  repre- 
sentatives in  General  Assembly,  freely  given. 

Sec.  24.  Militia  and  the  right  to  bear  arms.  A  well  regulated 
militia  being  necessary  to  the  security  of  a  free  State,  the  right 
of  the  people  to  keep  and  bear  arms  shall  not  be  infringed;  and, 
as  standing  armies  in  time  of  peace  are  dangerous  to  liberty,  they 
ought  not  to  be  kept  up,  and  the  military  should  be  kept  under 
strict  subordination  to,  and  governed  by,  the  civil  power.  Nothing 
herein  contained  shall  justify  the  practice  of  carrying  concealed 
weapons,  or  prevent  the  Legislature  from  enacting  penal  statutes 
against  said  practice. 

Sec.  25.  Right  of  the  people  to  assemble  together.  The  people 
have  a  right  to  assemble  together  to  consult  for  their  common 
good,  to  instruct  their  representatives,  and  to  apply  to  the  Legis- 
lature for  redress  of  grievances.  But  secret  political  societies  are 
dangerous  to  the  liberties  of  a  free  people,  and  should  not  be 
tolerated. 

Sec.  26.  Religious  li^berty.  All  persons  have  a  natural  and 
inalienable  right  to  worship  Almighty  God  according  to  the  dic- 
tates of  their  own  consciences,  and  no  huinan   authority  should. 


COASTITUTION  45 

in   any   case   whatever,    control    or    interfere    witli    the    rights    of 
conscience. 

Sec.  27.  Education.  The  people  have  a  right  to  the  privilege  of 
education,  and  it  is  the  duty  of  the  State  to  guard  and  maintain 
that  right. 

Sec.  28.  Elections  should  he  frequent.  For  redress  of  griev- 
ances, and  for  amending  and  strengthening  the  laws,  elections 
should  be  often  held. 

Sec.  29.  Recurrence  to  fundamental  principles.  A  frequent  re- 
currence to  fundamental  principles  is  absolutely  necessary  to  pre- 
serve the  blessings  of  liberty. 

Sec.  30.  Hereditary  emoluments,  etc.  No  hereditary  emolu- 
ments, privileges,  or  honors  ought  to  be  granted  or  conferred  in 
this  State. 

Sec.  31.  Perpetuities,  etc.  Perpetuities  and  monopolies  are  con- 
trary to  the  genius  of  a  free  State,  and  ought  not  to  be  allowed. 

Sec.  32.  Ex  post  facto  laics.  Retrospective  laws,  punishing  acts 
committed  before  the  existence  of  such  laws,  and  by  them  only 
declared  criminal,  are  oppressive,  unjust  and  incompatible  with 
liberty;  wherefore  no  ex  post  facto  law  ought  to  be  made.  No 
law  taxing  retrospectively  sales,  purchases,  or  other  acts  previous- 
ly done,  ought  to  be  passed. 

Sec.  33.  Slavery  prohibited.  Slavery  and  involuntary  servitude, 
otherwise  than  for  crime,  whereof  the  parties  shall  have  been 
duly  convicted,  shall  be,  and  are  hereby,  forever  prohibited  within 
the  State. 

Sec.  34.  State  boundaries.  The  limits  and  boundaries  of  the 
State  shall  be  and  remain  as  they  now  are. 

Sec.  35.  Courts  shall  be  open.  All  courts  shall  be  open;  and 
every  person  for  an  injury  done  him  in  his  lands,  goods,  person, 
or  reputation,  shall  have  remedy  by  due  course  of  law,  and  right 
and  justice  administered  without  sale,  denial,  or  delay. 

Sec.  36.  Soldiers  in  time  of  peace.  No  soldier  shall,  in  time  of 
peace,  be  quartered  in  any  house  without  the  consent  of  the  owner; 
nor  in  time  of  war  but  in  a  manner  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  37.  Other  rights  of  the  people.  This  enumeration  of  rights 
shall  not  be  construed  to  impair  or  deny  others  retained  by  the 
people;  and  all  i)owers  not  herein  delegated  remain  with  the 
people. 


4()  XoiMII     ('AlJdl.INA     MaMAI. 

ARTICLE  II 

I  i.cisi.ATivK  J)i;i'ai:t.mext 

Section  1.  Tico  hninclies.  The  legislative  authority  shall  be 
vested  iu  two  distinct  branches,  both  dependent  on  the  people,  to- 
wit:  a  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives. 

Sec.  2.  Time  of  asscmhh/.  The  Senate  and  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives shall  meet  biennially  on  the  first  Wednesday  after  the 
first  Monday  in  February  next  after  their  election,  unless  a  differ- 
ent day  shall  be  provided  by  law;  and  when  assembled,  shall  be 
denominated  the  General  Assembly.  Neither  house  shall  proceed 
upon  public  business  unless  a  majority  of  all  the  members  are 
actually  present. 

Sec.  3.  Nuiuber  of  senators.  The  Senate  shall  be  composed  of 
lifty  Senators,  biennially  chosen  by  ballot. 

Sec.  4.  Reuulations  in  relation  to  ciistricting  the  State  for 
Senators.  The  Senate  Districts  shall  be  so  altered  by  the  General 
Assembly,  at  the  first  session  after  the  return  of  every  enumera- 
tion by  order  of  Congress,  that  each  Senate  District  shall  contain, 
as  near  as  may  be,  an  equal  number  of  inhabitants,  excluding 
aliens  and  Indians  not  taxed,  and  shall  remain  unaltered  until  the 
return  of  another  remuneration,  and  shall  at  all  times  consist  of 
continguous  territory;  and  no  county  shall  be  divided  in  the  for- 
mation of  a  Senate  District,  unless  such  county  shall  be  equitably 
entitled  to  two  or  more  Senators. 

Sec.  5.  Regulations  in  relation  to  apportion^nent  of  represen- 
tatives. The  House  of  Representatives  shall  be  composed  of  one 
hundred  and  twenty  Representatives,  biennially  chosen  by  ballot, 
to  be  elected  by  the  counties  respectively,  according  to  their  popu- 
lation, and  each  county  shall  have  at  least  one  Representative  in 
the  House  of  Representatives,  although  it  may  not  contain  the 
requisite  ratio  of  representation;  this  apportionment  shall  be  made 
by  the  General  Assembly  at  the  respective  times  and  periods  when 
the  districts  for  the  Senate  are  hereinbefore  directed  to  be  laid 
off. 

Sec.  6.  Ratio  of  representation.  In  making  the  apportionment 
in  the  House  of  Representatives,  the  ratio  of  representation  shall 
be  ascertained  by  dividing  the  amount  of  the  population  of  the 
State,  exclusive  of  that  comprehended  within  those  counties  which 
do  not  severally  contain  the  one  hundred  and  twentieth  part  of  the 


Constitution  47 

population  of  the  State,  by  the  number  of  Representatives,  less 
the  number  assigned  to  such  counties;  and  in  ascertaining  the 
number  of  the  population  of  the  State,  aliens  and  Indians  not 
taxed  shall  not  be  included.  To  each  county  containing  the  said 
ratio  and  not  tv/ice  the  said  ratio  tliere  shall  be  assigned  one 
Representative;  to  each  county  containing  tvi^ice  but  not  three 
times  the  said  ratio  there  shall  be  assigned  two  Representatives, 
and  so  on  progressively,  and  then  the  remaining  Representatives 
shall  be  assigned  severally  to  the  counties  having  the  largest 
fractions. 

Sec.  7.  (Jiiulijication.s  fur  .sciintur.s.  Each  member  of  the  Senate 
shall  not  be  less  than  twenty-five  years  of  age,  shall  have  resided 
in  the  State  as  a  citizen  two  years,  and  shall  have  usually  resided 
in  the  district  for  which  he  was  chosen  one  year  immediately 
preceding  his  election. 

Sec.  8.  Qualifications  for  representatives.  Each  member  of  the 
House  of  Representatives  shall  be  a  qualified  elector  of  the  State, 
and  shall  have  resided  in  the  county  for  which  he  is  chosen  for 
one  year  immediately  preceding  his  election. 

Sec.  9.  Election  of  officers.  In  the  election  of  all  officers,  whose 
appointment  shall  be  conferred  upon  the  General  Assembly  by  the 
Constitution,  the  vote  shall  be  viva  voce. 

Sec.  10.  Powers  in  relation  to  divorce  and  alimony.  The  General 
Assembly  shall  have  power  to  pass  general  laws  regulating  divorce 
and  alimony,  but  shall  not  have  power  to  grant  a  divorce  or  secure 
alimony  in  any  individual  case. 

Sec.  11.  Private  laics  in  relation  to  names  of  persons,  etc.  The 
General  Assembly  shall  not  have  power  to  pass  any  private  law 
to  alter  the  name  of  any  person,  or  to  legitimate  any  person  not 
born  in  lawful  wedlock,  or  to  restore  to  the  rights  of  citizenship 
any  person  convicted  of  an  infamous  crime,  but  shall  have  power 
to  pass  general  laws  regulating  the  same. 

Sec.  12.  Thirty  days  notice  shall  he  given  anterior  to  passaye 
of  private  laws.  The  General  Assembly  shall  not  pass  any  private 
law,  unless  it  shall  be  made  to  appear  that  thirty  days  notice  of 
application  to  pass  such  a  law  shall  have  been  given,  under  such 
direction  and  in  such  manner  as  shall  be  provided  by  law. 

Sec.  13.  Vacancies.  If  a  vacancy  shall  occur  in  the  General 
Assembly  by  death,  resignation  or  otherwise,  the  said  vacancy 
shall  be  filled  immediately  by  the  Governor  appointing  th<>  person 


48  NoRTJi   Carolina  Manual 

recommended  by  the  executive  committee  of  the  county  in  which 
the  deceased  or  resigned  member  was  resident,  being  the  exec- 
utive committee  of  the  political  party  with  which  the  deceased  or 
resigned  member  was  affiliated  at  the  time  of  his  election. 

Sec.  14.  Revenue.  No  law  shall  be  passed  to  raise  money  on  the 
credit  of  the  State,  or  to  pledge  the  faith  of  the  State,  directly 
or  indirectly,  for  the  payment  of  any  debt,  or  to  impose  any  tax 
upon  the  people  of  the  State,  or  allow  the  counties,  cities  or  towns 
to  do  so,  unless  the  bill  for  the  purpose  shall  have  been  read  three 
several  times  in  each  House  of  the  General  Assembly  and  passed 
three  several  readings,  which  readings  shall  have  been  on  three 
different  days,  and  agreed  to  by  each  House  respectively,  and  un- 
less the  yeas  and  nays  on  the  second  and  third  readings  of  the  bill 
shall  have  been  entered  on  the  journal. 

Sec.  15.  Entails.  The  General  Assembly  shall  regulate  entails  in 
such  a  manner  as  to  prevent  perpetuities. 

Sec.  16.  Journals.  Each  House  shall  keep  a  journal  of  its  pro- 
ceedings, which  shall  be  printed  and  made  public  immediately 
after  the  adjournment  of  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  17.  Protest.  Any  member  of  either  House  may  dissent 
from,  and  protest  against,  any  act  or  resolve  which  he  may  think 
injurious  to  the  public,  or  any  individual,  and  have  the  reasons 
for  his  dissent  entered  on  the  journal. 

Sec.  18.  Officers  of  the  House.  The  House  of  Representatives 
shall  choose  their  own  Speaker  and  other  officers. 

Sec.  19.  President  of  the  Senate.  The  Lieutenant-Governor  shall 
preside  in  the  Senate,  but  shall  have  no  vote  unless  it  may  be 
equally  divided. 

Sec.  20.  Other  senatorial  officers.  The  Senate  shall  choose  its 
other  officers,  and  also  a  Speaker  (pro  tempore)  in  the  absence 
of  the  Lieutenant-Governor,  or  when  he  shall  exercise  the  office 
of  Governor. 

Sec.  21.  Style  of  the  acts.  The  style  of  the  acts  shall  be:  "The 
General  Assembly  of  North  Carolina  do  enact.'" 

Sec.  22.  Powers  of  the  General  Assembly.  Each  House  shall  be 
judge  of  the  qualifications  and  election  of  its  own  members,  shall 
sit  upon  its  own  adjournment  from  day  to  day,  prepare  bills  to  be 
passed  into  laws;  and  the  two  Houses  may  also  jointly  adjourn 
to  any  future  day,  or  other  place. 


CONSTITUTIOX  49 

Sec.  23.  Bills  and  resolutions  to  be  read  three  times,  etc.  All 
bills  and  resolutions  of  a  legislative  nature  shall  be  read  three 
times  in  each  House  before  they  pass  into  laws,  and  shall  be 
signed  by  the  presiding  officers  of  both  Houses. 

Sec.  24.  Oath  of  members.  Each  member  of  the  General  Assem- 
bly, before  taking  his  seat,  shall  take  an  oath  or  affirmation  that 
he  will  support  the  Constitution  and  laws  of  the  United  States, 
and  the  Constitution  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina,  and  will 
faithfully  discharge  his  duty  as  a  member  of  the  Senate  or  House 
of  Representatives. 

Sec.  25.  Terms  of  office.  The  terms  of  office  for  Senators  and 
members  of  the  House  of  Representatives  shall  commence  at  the 
time  of  their  election. 

Sec.  26.  Yeas  and  nays.  Upon  motion  made  and  seconded  in 
either  House  by  one-fifth  of  the  members  present,  the  yeas  and 
nays  upon  any  question  shall  be  taken  and  entered  upon  the 
journals. 

Sec.  27.  Election  for  members  of  the  General  Assembly.  The 
election  for  members  of  the  General  Assembly  shall  be  held  for 
the  respective  districts  and  counties,  at  the  places  where  they  are 
now  held,  or  may  be  directed  hereaftei-  to  be  held,  in  such  manner 
as  may  be  prescribed  by  law,  on  the  first  Thursday  in  August, 
in  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  seventy,  and  every 
two  \ears  thereafter.  But  the  General  Assembly  may  change  the 
time  of  holding  the  elections. 

Sec.  28.  Pay  of  members  and  presiding  officers  of  the  General 
Assembly.  The  members  of  the  General  Assembly  for  the  term 
for  which  they  have  been  elected  shall  receive  as  a  compensation 
for  their  services  the  sum  of  fifteen  dollars  ($15.00)  per  day 
for  each  day  of  their  session  for  a  period  not  exceeding  120  days. 
The  compensation  of  the  presiding  officers  of  the  two  houses  shall 
be  twenty  dollars  ($20.00)  per  day  for  a  period  not  exceeding 
120  days.  Should  an  extra  session  of  the  General  Assembly  be 
called,  the  members  and  presiding  officers  shall  receive  a  like  rate 
of  compensation  for  a  period  not  exceeding  25  days.  The  members 
and  presiding  officers  shall  also  receive,  while  engaged  in  legis- 
lative duties,  such  subsistence  and  travel  allowances  as  shall  be 
established  by  law;  provided,  such  allowances  shall  not  exceed 
those  established  for  members  of  State  boards  and  commissions 
generally. 


."id  XdiMii    ("AijoiiNA    Mam  Ai. 

Sec.  29.  Limitations  upon  power  of  General  Assembly  to  enact 
private  or  special  legislation.  The  General  Assembly  shall  not  pass 
any  local,  private  or  special  act  or  resolution  relating  to  the  es- 
tablishment of  courts  inierioi-  to  tlic  Superior  Court;  relating  to 
the  appointment  of  justices  of  the  peace;  relating  to  health,  sani- 
tation, and  tli(  abatement  of  nuisances;  changing  the  names  of 
cities,  towns,  and  townsliips;  authoiMzing  the  laying  out,  opening, 
altcriuK.  maintaining,  or  discontinuing  of  liigliways,  streets,  or 
alleys;  relating  to  ferries  or  liridges;  reflating  to  non-navigable 
streams;  relating  to  cemeteries;  relating  to  the  pay  of  jurors; 
erecting  new  townships,  or  changing  township  lines,  or  establish- 
ing or  changing  the  lines  of  school  districts;  remitting  fines, 
penalties,  and  forfeitures,  or  refunding  moneys  legally  paid  into 
the  public  treasury;  rf^gulating  labor,  trade,  mining,  or  manu- 
facturing; extending  the  time  for  the  assessment  or  collection  of 
taxes  or  otherwise  relieving  any  collector  of  taxes  from  the  due 
perfoimance  of  his  official  duties  or  his  sureties  from  liability; 
giving  effect  to  Informal  wills  and  deeds;  nor  shall  the  General 
Assembly  enact  any  such  local,  private  or  special  act  by  the  par- 
tial repeal  of  a  general  law,  but  the  General  Assembly  may  at  any 
time  repeal  local,  private  or  special  laws  enacted  by  it.  Any  local, 
private  or  special  act  cr  resolution  passed  in  violation  of  the  pro- 
visions of  this  section  shall  be  void.  The  General  Assembly  shall 
have  power  to  pass  general  laws  regulating  matters  set  out  in 
this  section. 

Sec.  30.  Inriolahility  of  sinking  funds.  The  General  Assembly 
shall  not  use  nor  authorize  to  be  used  any  part  of  the  amount  of 
any  sinking  fund  for  any  purpose  other  than  the  retirement  of 
the  bonds  for  which  said  sinking  fund  has  been  created. 

Sec.  31.  Use  of  funds  of  Teachers'  and  State  Employees'  Re- 
tirement System  restricted.  The  General  Assembly  shall  not  use 
or  authorize  to  be  used,  nor  shall  any  agency  of  the  State,  public 
officer  or  public  employee^  use  or  authorize  to  be  used  the  funds, 
or  any  part  of  the  funds,  of  the  Teachers'  and  State  Employees' 
Retirement  System  except  for  retirement  system  purposes.  The 
funds  for  the  Teachers'  and  State  Employees'  Retirement  System 
shall  not  be  applied,  diverted,  loaned  to  or  used  by  the  State,  any 
State  agency.  State  officer,  public  officer  or  employee  except  for 
purposes  of  the  Retirement  System:  Provided,  that  nothing  in  this 
Section  shall  prohibit  the  use  of  said  funds  for  the  payment  of 


COXSTITUTIOX  51 

benefits  as  authoiized  by  the  Teachers"  and  State  Employees'  Re- 
tirement Law,  nor  shall  anything  in  this  provision  prohibit  the 
proper  investment  of  said  funds  as  may  be  authorized  by  law. 

ARTICLE  HI 

EXECUTIVE   DEPARTMENT 

Section  1.  Officers  of  the  Executive  Department;  Terms  of 
office.  The  Executive  Department  shall  consist  of  a  Governor,  in 
whom  shall  be  vested  the  supreme  executive  power  of  the  State;  a 
Lieutenant-Governor,  a  Secretary  of  State,  an  Auditor,  a  Treas- 
urer, a  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  an  Attorney  Gen- 
eral, a  Commissioner  of  Agriculture,  a  Commissioner  of  Labor, 
and  a  Commissioner  of  Insurance,  who  shall  be  elected  for  a  term 
of  four  years  by  the  qualified  electors  of  the  State,  at  the  same 
time  and  places  and  in  the  same  manner  as  members  of  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  are  elected.  Their  term  of  office  shall  commence  on 
the  first  day  of  January  next  after  their  election,  and  continue 
until  their  successors  are  elected  and  qualified:  Provided,  that  the 
officers  first  elected  shall  assume  the  duties  of  their  office  ten  days 
after  the  approval  of  this  Constitution  by  the  Congress  of  the 
United  States,  and  shall  hold  their  offices  four  years  from  and 
after  the  first  day  of  January. 

Sec.  2.  Qualifications  of  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor.  No 
person  shall  be  eligible  as  Governor  or  Lieutenant-Governor  un- 
less he  shall  have  attained  the  age  of  thirty  years,  shall  have 
been  a  citizen  of  the  United  States  five  years,  and  shall  have  been 
a  resident  of  the  State  for  two  years  next  before  election;  nor 
shall  the  person  elected  to  either  of  these  two  offices  be  eligible  to 
the  same  office  more  than  four  years  in  any  term  of  eight  years, 
unless  the  office  shall  have  been  cast  upon  him  as  Lieutenant- 
Governor  or  President  of  the  Senate. 

Sec.  3.  Returns  of  elections.  The  return  of  every  election  for 
officers  of  the  Executive  Department  shall  be  sealed  up  and  trans- 
mitted to  the  seat  of  government  by  the  returning  officer,  directed 
to  the  Secretary  of  State.  The  return  shall  be  canvassed  and  the 
result  declared  in  such  manner  as  may  be  prescribed  by  law.  Con- 
tested elections  shall  be  determined  by  a  joint  ballot  of  both 
Houses  of  the  General  Assembly  in  such  manner  as  shall  be  pre- 
scribed bv  law. 


52  NoKTii  Cakolixa  Manual 

Sec.  1.  Oalh  of  office  for  Governor.  Thf  Governor,  before  enter- 
ing upon  the  duties  of  his  office,  shall,  in  the  presence  of  tlie  mem- 
bers of  both  l)ranches  of  tlie  General  Assembly,  or  before  any 
,T list  ice  of  tlie  Supreme  Court,  take  an  oath  or  affirmation  that  he 
will  support  the  Constitution  and  laws  of  the  United  States,  and 
of  the  State  of  North  Carolina,  and  that  he  will  faithfully  per- 
form the  duties  appertaining  to  the  office  of  Governor,  to  which 
he  has  been  elected. 

Sec.  5.  Duties  of  Governor.  The  Governor  shall  reside  at  the 
seat  of  government  of  this  State,  and  he  shall,  from  time  to  time, 
give  the  General  Assembly  information  of  the  affairs  of  the  State, 
and  recommend  to  their  consideration  such  measures  as  he  shall 
deem  expedient. 

Sec.  6.  Reprieves,  commutations  and  pardons.  The  Governor 
shall  have  power  to  grant  reprieves,  commutations  and  pardons, 
after  conviction,  for  all  offenses  (except  in  cases  of  impeachment), 
iUH)n  such  conditions  as  he  may  think  proper,  subject  to  such 
regulations  as  may  be  provided  by  law  relative  to  the  manner  of 
applying  for  pardons.  He  shall  biennially  communicate  to  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  each  case  of  reprieve,  commutation,  or  pardon 
granted,  stating  the  name  of  each  convict,  the  crime  for  which 
he  was  convicted,  the  sentence  and  its  date,  the  date  of  commu- 
tation, pardon,  or  reprieve,  and  the  reasons  therefor.  The  terms 
reprieves,  commutations  and  pardons  shall  not  include  paroles. 
The  General  Assembly  is  authorized  and  empowered  to  create  a 
Board  of  Paroles,  provide  for  the  appointment  of  the  members 
thereof,  and  enact  suitable  laws  defining  the  duties  and  authority 
of  such  board  to  grant,  revoke  and  terminate  paroles.  The  Gov- 
ernor's power  of  paroles  shall  continue  until  July  1,  195  5,  at  which 
time  said  power  shall  cease  and  shall  be  vested  in  such  Board 
of  Paroles  as  may  be  created  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  7.  Annual  reports  from  officers  of  the  Executive  Department 
and  of  puhlic  institutions.  The  officers  of  the  Executive  Department 
and  of  the  public  institutions  of  the  State  shall,  at  least  five  days 
previous  to  each  regular  session  of  the  General  Assembly,  severally 
report  to  the  Governor,  who  shall  transmit  such  reports,  with  his 
message,  to  the  General  Assembly;  and  the  Governor  may,  at  any 
time,  require  information  in  writing  from  the  officers  in  the 
Executive   Department   upon    any   subject   relating   to   the   duties 


Constitution  53 

of  their  respective  offices,  and  sliall  take  care  that  the  laws  be 
faithfully  executed. 

Sec.  8.  Commander-in-Chief.  The  Governor  shall  be  Comman- 
der-in-Chief of  the  militia  of  the  State,  except  when  they  shall 
be  called  into  the  service  of  the  United  States. 

Sec.  9.  Extra  sessions  of  the  General  Assemhly.  The  Governor 
shall  have  power  on  extraordinary  occasions,  by  and  with  the 
advice  of  the  Council  of  State,  to  convene  the  General  Assembly 
in  extra  session  by  his  proclamation,  stating  therein  the  purpose 
or  purposes  for  which  they  are  thus  convened. 

Sec.  10.  Officers  whose  appointmejits  are  not  otherwise  pro- 
vided for.  The  Governor  shall  nominate,  and  by  and  with  the 
advice  and  consent  of  a  majority  of  the  Senators-elect,  appoint  all 
officers  whose  offices  are  established  by  this  Constitution  and 
whose  appointments  are  not  otherwise  provided  for. 

Sec.  11.  Duties  of  the  Lieutenant-Governor.  The  Lieutenant- 
Governor  shall  be  President  of  the  Senate,  but  shall  have  no  vote 
unless  the  Senate  be  equally  divided.  He  shall  receive  such  com- 
pensation as  shall  be  fixed  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  12.  In  case  of  impeachment  of  Governor,  or  vacancy  caused 
liy  death  or  resignation.  In  case  of  the  impeachment  of  the 
Governor,  his  failure  to  qualify,  his  absence  from  the  State,  his 
inability  to  discharge  the  duties  of  his  office,  or,  in  case  the  office 
of  Governor  shall  in  any  wise  become  vacant,  the  powers,  duties 
and  emoluments  of  the  office  shall  devolve  upon  the  Lieutenant- 
Governor  until  the  disability  shall  cease  or  a  new  Governor  shall 
1)6  elected  and  qualified.  In  every  case  in  which  the  Lieutenant- 
Governor  shall  be  unable  to  preside  over  the  Senate,  the  Senators 
shall  elect  one  of  their  own  number  president  of  their  body; 
and  the  powers,  duties  and  emoluments  of  the  office  of  Governor 
shall  devolve  upon  him  whenever  the  Lieutenant-Governor  shall, 
f(n-  any  reason,  be  prevented  from  discharging  the  duties  of  such 
office  as  above  provided,  and  he  shall  continue  as  acting  Governor 
until  the  disabilities  are  removed,  or  a  new  Governor  or  Lieuten- 
ant-Governor shall  be  elected  and  qualified.  Whenever,  during  the 
recess  of  the  General  Assembly,  it  shall  become  necessary  for  the 
President  of  the  Senate  to  administer  the  government,  the  Secre- 
tary of  State  shall  convene  the  Senate,  that  they  may  elect  such 
president. 


54  \i>i;  I  II    Caiki!  I  \  \    M  \  \  r  Ai 

Sec.  i:i.  Diilics  of  other  executive  officers.  The  respective  duties 
1)1'  till'  Secrelary  of  State,  Aiidiioi-,  Treasurer,  Superintendent  of 
l'iil)lic  Instruction,  At  t  oi-iicy  CJencral,  Commissioner  of  Agricul- 
ture, Commissioner  of  I.,aljor,  and  Commissioner  of  Insurance  shall 
be  prescribed  by  law.  If  the  office  of  any  of  said  officers  shall  be 
vacated  by  death,  resignation,  or  otherwise,  it  shall  l)e  the  duty  of 
the  Governor  to  appoint  another  until  the  disability  be  removed 
or  his  successor  be  elected  and  qualified.  Every  such  vacancy  shall 
be  filled  by  election  at  the  first  general  election  that  occurs  more 
than  thirty  days  after  the  vacancy  has  taken  place,  and  the  per- 
son chfisen  shall  hold  the  office  for  the  remainder  of  the  unex- 
pired term  fixed  in  the  first  section  of  this  article.  Provided,  that 
when  the  unexpired  term  of  any  of  the  offices  named  in  this  sec- 
tion in  which  such  vacancy  has  occurred  expires  on  the  first  day 
of  January  succeeding  the  next  general  election,  the  Governor 
shall  appoint  to  fill  said  vacancy  for  the  unexpired  term  of  said 
office. 

Sec.  14.  Council  of  State.  The  Secretary  of  State,  Auditor. 
Treasurer,  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  Commissioner 
of  Agriculture,  Commissioner  of  Labor,  and  Commissioner  of  In- 
surance shall  constitute,  ex  officio,  the  Council  of  State,  who  shall 
advise  the  Governor  in  the  execution  of  his  office,  and  three  of 
wlioir,  shall  constitute  a  quorum;  their  advice  and  proceedings 
in  this  capacity  shall  be  entered  in  a  journal,  to  be  kept  for  this 
purpose,  exclusively,  and  signed  by  the  members  present,  from 
any  part  of  which  any  member  may  enter  his  dissent;  and  such 
jtiurnal  shall  be  placed  before  the  General  Assembly  when  called 
for  by  either  house.  The  Attorney  General  shall  be,  ex  officio,  the 
legal  adviser  of  the  executive  department. 

Sec.  15.  Compensation  of  executive  officers.  The  officers  men- 
tioned in  this  article  shall  at  stated  periods,  receive  for  their 
services  a  compensation  to  be  established  by  law,  which  shall 
neither  be  increased  nor  diminished  during  the  time  for  which 
they  shall  have  been  elected,  and  the  said  officers  shall  receive 
no  other  emolument  or  allowance  whatever. 

Sec.  16.  fieal  of  ^tate.  There  shall  be  a  seal  of  the  State,  which 
shall  be  kept  by  the  Governor,  and  used  by  him,  as  occasion  may 
require,  and  shall  be  called  "The  Great  Seal  of  the  State  of  North 
Carolina".  All  grants  and  commissions  shall  be  issued  in  the  name 
and  by  the  authority  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina,  sealed  with 


Co.xsi  11 1  ri()\  55 

•The    Great    Seal    of    the    State",    signed    by    the    (jovernor.    and 
countersigned  by  tlie  Secretary  of  State. 

Sec.  17.  Department  of  AgricidtKre,  Imviigration  and  tStdtis- 
tics.  The  General  Assembly  shall  establish  a  Department  of 
Agriculture,  Immigration,  and  Statistics,  under  such  regulations  as 
may  best  promote  the  agricultural  interests  of  the  State,  and  shall 
enact  laws  for  the  adequate  protection  and  encouragement  of 
sheep  husbandry. 

Sec.  18.  Department  of  Justice.  The  General  Assembly  is  author- 
ized and  empowered  to  create  a  Department  of  Justice  under  the 
supervision  and  direction  of  the  Attorney  General,  and  to  enact 
suitable  laws  defining  the  authority  of  the  Attorney  General  and 
other  officers  and  agencies  concerning  the  prosecution  of  crime 
and  the  administration  of  the  criminal  laws  of  the  State. 

ARTICLE   IV 

.HDICIAI.    DKl'AltlMKXT 

Section  1.  AbolinJies  the  di-stinction.s  hetiveen  uctiona  ut  laic  and 
suits  in  equity,  and  feigned  issues.  The  distinctions  between  actions 
at  law  and  suits  in  equity,  and  the  forms  of  all  such  actions  and 
suits,  shall  be  abolished;  and  there  shall  be  in  this  State  but  one 
form  of  action  for  the  enforcement  or  protection  of  private  rights 
or  the  redress  of  private  wrongs,  which  shall  be  denominated  a 
civil  action ;  and  every  action  prosecuted  by  the  people  of  the 
State  as  a  party,  against  a  person  charged  with  a  public  offense, 
for  the  punishment  of  the  same,  shall  be  termed  a  criminal  action. 
Feigned  issues  shall  also  be  abolished,  and  the  facts  at  issue  tried 
by  order  of  court  before  a  jury. 

Sec.  2.  Division  of  judicial  pouers.  The  judicial  power  of  the 
State  shall  be  vested  in  a  court  for  the  trial  of  impeachments,  a 
Supreme  Court,  Superior  Courts,  courts  of  justices  of  the  peace, 
and  such  other  courts  inferior  to  the  Supreme  Court  as  may  be 
established  by  law. 

Sec.  3.  Tr-ial  court  of  impeachment.  The  court  for  the  trial  of 
impeachments  shall  be  the  senate.  A  majority  of  the  members 
shall  be  necessary  to  a  quorum,  and  the  judgment  shall  not  extend 
beyond  removal  from  and  disqualification  to  hold  office  in  this 
State;  but  the  party  shall  be  liable  to  indictment  and  punishment 
according  to  law. 


•^•i  N'diMii    fVvKoi.iNA   Manual 

Sec.  1.  I iiijH'dvhmcnl .  The  House  of  Representatives  solely  shall 
have  the  powoi-  of  impcacliiim.  No  person  shall  he  convicted  with- 
out the  concurrence  of  two-thirds  of  the  senators  present.  When 
the  Governor  is  impeached,  the  Chief  Justice  shall  preside. 

Sec.  5.  Trcaso)!  against  the  State.  Treason  against  the  State 
shall  consist  only  in  levying  war  against  it,  or  adlun-ing  to  its 
enemies,  giving  them  aid  and  comfort.  No  person  shall  be  convict- 
ed of  treason  unless  on  the  testimony  of  two  witnesses  to  the  same 
overt  act,  or  on  confession  in  open  court.  No  conviction  of  treason 
or  attainder  shall  work  corruption  of  blood  or  forfeiture. 

Sec.  6.  Supreme  Court.  The  Supreme  Court  shall  consist  of  a 
Chief  .lust ice  and  four  Associate  Justices.  The  General  Assembly 
may  increase  the  number  of  Associate  Justices  to  not  more  than 
six  when  the  work  of  the  Court  so  requires.  The  Court  shall 
have  power  to  sit  in  divisions,  when  in  its  judgment  this  is  neces- 
sary for  tlu>  proi)er  dispatch  of  l)usiness,  and  to  make  rules  for 
the  distribution  of  business  between  the  divisions  and  for  the 
hearing  of  cases  by  the  full  Court.  No  decision  of  any  division 
shall  become  the  judgment  of  the  Court  unless  concurred  in  by 
a  majority  of  all  tin-  justices;  and  no  case  involving  a  construc- 
tion of  the  Constitution  of  the  State  or  of  the  United  States  shall 
be  decided  except  by  the  Court  in  banc.  All  sessions  of  the  Court 
shall  be  held  in  the  city  of  Raleigh.  This  amendment  made  to  the 
Constitution  of  North  Carolina  shall  not  have  the  effect  to  vacate 
any  office  or  term  of  office  now  existing  under  the  Constitution  of 
the  State,  and  filled  or  held  by  virtue  of  any  election  or  appoint- 
ment under  the  said  Constitution,  and  the  laws  of  the  State  made 
in  i)ursuance  thereof.  The  General  Assembly  is  vested  with  au- 
thority to  provide  for  the  retirement  of  members  of  the  Supreme 
Court  and  for  the  recall  of  such  retired  members  to  serve  on  said 
Court  in  lieu  of  any  active  member  thereof  who  is.  for  any  cause, 
temporarily  incapacitated. 

Sec.  7.  Termn  of  the  Supreme  Court.  The  terms  of  the  Supreme 
Court  shall  be  held  in  the  city  of  Raleigli,  as  now.  until  otherwise 
provided  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  S.  Jurisdiction  of  Supreme  Court.  The  Supreme  Court  shall 
have  jurisdiction  to  review,  upon  appeal,  any  decision  of  the  courts 
below,  upon  any  matter  of  law  or  legal  inference.  And  the  juris- 
diction of  said  court  over  ••issues  of  facf  and  •'questions  of  fact" 


Constitution  57 

shall  be  the  same  exercised  by  it  before  the  adoption  of  the  Con- 
stitution of  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  sixty-eight,  and  the 
court  sliall  have  the  power  to  issue  any  remedial  writs  necessary 
to  give  it  a  general  supervision  and  control  over  the  proceedings 
of  the  inferior  courts. 

Sec.  9.  Claims  against  the  State.  The  Supreme  Court  shall 
have  original  jurisdiction  to  hear  claims  against  the  State,  but 
its  decisions  shall  be  merely  recommendatory;  no  process  in  the 
nature  of  execution  shall  issue  thereon;  they  shall  be  reported  to 
the  next  session  of  the  General  Assembly  for  its  action. 

Sec.  10.  Judicial  Districts  for  Suxterior  Courts.  The  General 
Assembly  shall  divide  the  State  into  a  number  of  judicial  districts 
which  number  may  be  increased  or  reduced  and  shall  provide 
for  the  election  of  one  or  more  Superior  Court  judges  for  each 
district.  There  shall  be  a  Superior  Court  in  each  county  at  least 
twice  in  each  year  to  continue  for  such  time  in  each  county  as  may 
be  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  11.  Judicial  Districts;  Rotation;  Special  Superior  Court 
Judges;  Assignment  of  Superior  Court  Judges  1)1)  Chief  Justice. 
Each  Judge  of  the  Superior  Court  shall  reside  in  the  district  for 
which  he  is  elected.  The  General  Assembly  may  divide  the  State 
into  a  number  of  judicial  divisions.  The  judges  shall  preside  in 
the  courts  of  the  different  districts  within  a  division  successively; 
but  no  judge  shall  hold  all  the  courts  in  the  same  district  oftener 
than  once  in  four  years.  The  General  Assembly  may  provide  by 
general  laws  for  the  selection  or  appointment  of  Special  or  Emer- 
gency Superior  Court  Judges  not  assigned  to  any  judicial  district, 
who  may  be  designated  from  time  to  time  by  the  Chief  Justice 
to  hold  court  in  any  district  or  districts  within  the  State;  and  the 
General  Assembly  shall  define  their  jurisdiction  and  shall  provide 
for  their  reasonable  compensation.  The  Chief  Justice,  when  in  his 
opinion  the  public  interest  so  requires,  may  assign  any  Superior 
Court  Judge  to  hold  one  or  more  terms  of  Superior  Court  in  any 
district.  ♦ 

Sec.  12.  Jurisdiction  of  courts  inferior  to  Suproiie  Court.  The 
General  Assembly  shall  have  no  power  to  deprive  the  judicial  de- 
partment of  any  power  or  jurisdiction  which  rightfully  pertains 
to  it  as  a  coordinate  department  of  the  government;  but  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  shall  allot  and  distribute  that  portion  of  this  power 
and  jurisdiction   which    does   not   pertain    to   the   Supreme   Court 


fiS  XnlMII     ("\i;()II\\     MWIAI. 

;im()::.ii  tlw  ntlicr  coiirls  prf^crilicd  in  iliis  C'onsi  it  ut  ion  or  which 
may  i)e  est al)lisli('(l  l)y  iaw,  in  such  niaimcr  as  it  may  deem  best; 
l»rovide  also  a  proijer  system  of  appeals;  and  res^ulate  by  law, 
wlien  necessary,  the  methods  ol'  pioceeding  in  the  exercise  of  their 
|)o\vors,  of  all  tli<>  courts  below  the  Sui)reme  Court,  so  far  as  the 
.■sauH'  ma\'  be  done  witliout  '■onllici  willi  oilier  iirovisions  of  this 
Constitut  ion. 

Sec.  i:!.  /.'(  ((i\r  of  irnivrr  of  frial  hy  jury.  In  all  issues  of  fact, 
Joinid  in  any  court,  the  parties  may  waive  the  ris;ht  to  have  the 
same  determined  by  a  Jury;  in  which  case  the  findings  of  the  judge 
upon  the  facts  shall  have  the  force  and  effect  of  a  verdict  by  a 
jury. 

Sec.  14.  Si)Ctial  cuttrl.s  i)i  rilics.  The  General  Assembly  shall 
provide  for  the  establishment  of  special  (;ourts,  for  the  trial  of 
misdemeanors,  in  citifs  and  towns,  where  the  same  may  be 
necessary. 

Sec.  15.  Clerk  of  the  Suijreiitr  Court.  The  Clerk  of  the  Supreme 
Court  shall  be  appointed  by  the  Court,  and  shall  hold  his  office 
for  eight  years. 

Sec.  16.  Election  of  Superior  Court  clerk.  A  clerk  of  the  Su- 
l)erior  Court  for  each  county  shall  be  elected  by  the  qualified 
voters  thereof,  at  the  time  and  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  law 
for  the  election  of  members  of  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  17.  Term  of  office.  Clerks  of  the  Superior  Courts  shall  hold 
their  oftlces  for  four  years. 

Sec.  18.  Fees,  saluj-ies  and  emoluments.  The  Genei'al  Assembly 
shall  prescribe  and  regulate  the  fees,  salaries,  and  emoluments  of 
all  officers  provided  for  in  this  article;  but  the  salaries  of  the 
judges  shall  not  be  diminished  during  their  continuance  in  office. 

Sec.  19.  Wliat  laics  are,  and  shall  he,  in  force.  The  laws  of 
North  Carolina,  not  repugnant  to  this  Constitution  or  the  Consti- 
tution and  laws  of  the  United  States,  shall  be  in  force  until  law- 
fully altered. 

Sec.  20.  liispOHition  of  actions  at  hiir  (uid  .suit.s  in  equity,  pend- 
ing xchen  this  Constitution  sJiall  go  into  effect,  etc.  Actions  at  law 
and  suits  in  equity  pending  when  this  Constitution  shall  go  into 
effect  shall  be  transferred  to  the  courts  having  jurisdiction  thereof, 
without  prejudice  by  reason  of  the  change;  and  all  such  actions 
and  suits  commenced  before,  and  pending  at  the  adoption  by  the 
General   Assembly  of  the   rules   of   practice   and   procedure  herein 


Co.xsriTi  I  i().\  59 

provided  for,  shall  be  heard  and  determined  according  to  the  i)rac- 
tices  now  in  use,  unless  otherwise  provided  for  by  said  rules. 

Sec.  21.  Election.s.  terms  of  office,  etc..  of  Justices  of  the 
Suprenie  and  Judges  of  the  Superior  Courts.  The  .Justices  of  the 
Supreme  Court  shall  be  elected  by  the  qualified  voters  of  the 
State,  as  is  provided  for  the  election  of  members  of  the  General 
Assembly.  They  shall  hold  their  offices  for  eight  years.  The  judges 
of  the  Superior  Courts,  elected  at  the  first  election  under  this 
amendment,  shall  be  elected  in  like  manner  as  is  provided  for 
Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  and  shall  hold  their  office  for 
eight  years.  The  General  Assembly  may,  from  time  to  time,  pro- 
vide by  law  that  the  judges  of  the  Superior  Courts,  chosen  at 
succeeding  elections,  instead  of  being  elected  by  the  voters  of  the 
whole  State,  as  is  herein  provided  for,  shall  be  elected  by  the 
voters  of  their  respective  districts. 

Sec.  22  Transaction  of  business  in  the  Superior  Courts.  The 
Superior  Courts  shall  be,  at  all  times,  open  for  the  transaction  of 
all  business  within  their  jiirisdiction,  except  the  trial  of  issues  of 
fact  requiring  a  jury. 

Sec.  23.  Solicitors  (Did  Solicitorial  JH.'itricts.  The  State  shall 
be  divided  into  twenty-one  solicitorial  districts,  for  each  of  which 
a  solicitor  shall  be  chosen  by  the  qualified  voters  thereof,  as  is 
prescribed  for  members  of  the  General  Assembly,  who  shall  hold 
office  for  the  term  of  four  years,  and  prosecute  on  behalf  of  the 
State  in  all  criminal  actions  in  the  Superior  Courts,  and  advise 
the  officers  of  justice  in  his  district.  But  the  General  Assembly 
may  reduce  or  increase  the  number  of  solicitorial  districts,  which 
need  not  correspond  to,  or  be  the  same  as.  the  judicial  districts 
of  the  State. 

Sec.  24.  Sheriffs  and  Coroners.  In  each  county  a  sheriff  and  a 
coroner  shall  be  elected  by  the  qualified  voters  thereof  as  is  pre- 
scribed for  the  members  of  the  General  Assembly,  and  shall  hold 
their  offices  for  a  period  of  four  years.  In  each  township  there 
shall  be  a  constable  elected  in  like  manner  by  the  voters  thereof, 
who  shall  hold  his  office  for  a  period  of  two  years.  When  there 
is  no  coroner  in  a  county  the  Clerk  of  the  Superior  Court  for  the 
county  may  appoint  one  for  special  cases.  In  case  of  a  vacancy 
existing  for  any  cause  in  any  of  the  offices  created  by  this  section 
the  commissioners  of  the  county  may  appoint  to  such  office  for  the 
unexpired  term. 


00  Xdltlll     ("AKOll.NA     MaMAI, 

Sec.  25.  Vacancies.  All  vacancies  occurring  in  the  offices  pro- 
vided for  by  tliis  Article  of  tlie  Constitution  shall  be  filled  by  the 
appointment  of  the  Governor,  unless  otherwise  provided  for,  and 
the  appointees  shall  hold  their  places  until  the  next  regular 
election  for  members  of  the  General  Assembly  that  is  held  more 
than  :'.ii  (lays  after  such  vacancy  occurs,  when  elections  shall  be 
held  to  till  such  offices.  Provided,  that  when  the  unexpired  term  of 
any  of  the  offices  named  in  this  Article  of  the  Constitution  in 
which  such  vacancy  has  occurred,  and  in  which  it  is  herein  pro- 
vided that  the  Governor  shall  fill  the  vacancy,  expires  on  the  first 
day  of  January  succeeding  the  next  General  Election,  the  Governor 
shall  appoint  to  fill  said  vacancy  for  the  unexpired  term  of  said 
office.  If  any  person  elected  or  appointed  to  any  of  said  offices, 
shall  neglect  and  fail  to  qualify,  such  offices  shall  be  appointed  to. 
held  and  filled  as  provided  in  case  of  vacancies  occurring  therein. 
All  incumbents  of  said  offices  shall  hold  until  their  successors  are 
qualified. 

Sec.  26.  Terms  of  office  of  first  officers.  The  officers  elected  at 
the  first  election  held  under  this  Constitution  shall  hold  their 
offices  for  the  terms  prescribed  for  them  respectively,  next  ensuing 
after  the  next  regular  election  for  members  of  the  General  Assem- 
bly. But  their  terms  shall  begin  upon  the  approval  of  this  Con- 
stitution by  the  Congress  of  the  United  States. 

Sec.  27.  Jurisdiction  of  justices  of  the  peace.  The  several 
justices  of  the  peace  shall  have  jurisdiction,  under  such  regula- 
tions as  the  General  Assembly  shall  prescribe,  of  civil  actions, 
founded  on  contract,  wherein  the  sum  demanded  shall  not  exceed 
two  hundred  dollars,  and  wherein  the  title  to  real  estate  shall  not 
be  in  controversy,  and  of  all  criminal  matters  arising  within  their 
counties  where  the  punishment  cannot  exceed  a  fine  of  fifty 
dollars  or  imprisonment  for  thirty  days.  And  the  General  Assem- 
bly may  give  to  the  justices  of  the  peace  jurisdiction  of  other 
civil  actions  wherein  the  value  of  the  property  in  controversy 
does  not  exceed  fifty  dollars.  When  an  issue  of  fact  shall  be  joined 
before  a  justice,  on  demand  of  either  party  thereto  he  shall  cause 
a  jury  of  six  men  to  be  summoned,  who  shall  try  the  same.  The 
party  against  whom  the  judgment  shall  be  rendered  in  any  civil 
action  may  appeal  to  the  Superior  Court  from  the  same.  In  all 
cases  of  a  criminal  nature  the  party  against  whom  the  judgment 
is  given  may  appeal  to  the  Superior  Court,  where  the  matter  shall 


Constitution  61 

be  heard  anew.  In  all  cases  brought  before  a  justice,  he  shall  make 
a  record  of  the  proceedings,  and  file  the  same  with  the  clerlv  of 
the  Superior  Court  for  his  county. 

Sec.  28.  Vacancies  in  offices  of  justices.  When  the  office  of 
justice  of  the  peace  shall  become  vacant  otherwise  than  by  expira- 
tion of  the  term,  and  in  case  of  a  failure  by  the  voters  of  any 
district  to  elect,  the  clerk  of  the  Superior  Court  for  the  county 
shall  appoint  to  fill  the  vacancy  for  the  unexpired  term. 

Sec.  29.  Vacancies  in  office  of  Superior  Court  Clerk.  In  case  the 
office  of  clerk  of  a  Superior  Court  for  a  county  shall  become 
vacant  otherwise  than  by  expiration  of  the  term,  and  in  case  of  a 
failure  by  the  people  to  elect,  the  judge  of  the  Superior  Court 
for  the  county  shall  appoint  to  fill  the  vacancy  until  an  election 
can  be  regularly  held. 

Sec.  30.  Officers  of  other  courts  inferior  to  Supreme  Court.  In 
case  the  General  Assembly  shall  establish  other  courts  inferior 
to  the  Supreme  Court,  the  presiding  officers  and  clerks  thereof 
shall  be  elected  in  such  manner  as  the  General  Assembly  may 
from  time  to  time  prescribe,  and  they  shall  hold  their  offices  for 
a  term  not  exceeding  eight  years. 

Sec.  31.  Removal  of  judges  of  the  various  courts  for  inability. 
Any  judge  of  the  Supreme  Court,  or  of  the  Superior  Courts,  and 
the  presiding  officers  of  such  courts  inferior  to  the  Supreme  Court 
as  may  be  established  by  law,  may  be  removed  from  office  for  men- 
tal or  physical  inability,  upon  a  concurrent  resolution  of  two-thirds 
of  both  Houses  of  the  General  Assembly.  The  judge  or  presiding 
officer  against  whom  the  General  Assembly  may  be  about  to  pro- 
ceed shall  receive  notice  thereof,  accompanied  by  a  copy  of  the 
causes  alleged  for  his  removal,  at  least  twenty  days  before  the 
day  on  which  either  House  of  the  General  Assembly  shall  act 
thereon. 

Sec.  32.  Removal  of  clerks  of  the  various  cowts  for  inability. 
Any  clerk  of  the  Supreme  Court,  or  of  the  Superior  Courts,  or  of 
such  courts  inferior  to  the  Supreme  Court  as  may  be  established 
by  law,  may  be  removed  from  office  for  mental  or  physical  inabil- 
ity, the  clerk  of  the  Supreme  Court  by  the  judges  of  said  court,  the 
clerks  of  the  Superior  Courts  by  the  judge  riding  the  district,  and 
the  clerks  of  such  courts  inferior  to  the  Supreme  Court  as  may 
be  established  by  law  by  the  presiding  officers  of  said  courts.  The 
clerk  against  whom  proceedings  are  instituted  shall  receive  notice 


62  N'liKiii    ('AiKtiiNA   Mam   \i 

thert'ol,  ;u  r()iiii)aiiit'cl  by  a  copy  of  the  causes  alleged  for  his  re- 
moval, at  least  ten  days  before  the  day  appointed  to  act  thereon, 
and  the  clerk  shall  be  entitled  to  an  appeal  to  the  next  term  of 
the  Superior  Court,  and  thence  to  the  Supreme  Court,  as  provided 
in  other  cases  of  appeals. 

Sec.  33.  Amoiclntents  not  In  rai-ale  fxi.sliii(j  offices.  The  amend- 
ments made  to  the  Constitution  of  North  Carolina  by  this  con- 
vention shall  not  have  the  effect  to  vacate  any  office  or  term  of 
office  now  existing  under  the  Constitution  of  the  State,  and  filled, 
or  held,  by  virtue  of  any  election  or  appointment  under  the  said 
Constitution  and  the  laws  of  the  State  made  in  pursuance  thereof. 

ARTICLK   V 

KKVK.M  K    AXU    TAXATn)\ 

Section  1.  ('(itiihitioii  ta.r:  exemptions.  The  General  Assembly 
may  levy  a  capitation  tax  on  every  male  inhabitant  of  the  State 
over  twenty-one  and  under  fifty  years  of  age,  which  said  tax  shall 
not  exceed  two  dollars,  and  cities  and  towns  may  levy  a  capitation 
tax  which  shall  not  exceed  one  dollar.  No  other  capitation  tax 
shall  be  levied.  The  commissioners  of  the  several  counties  and  of 
the  cities  and  towns  may  exempt  from  the  capitation  tax  any 
special  cases  on  account  of  poverty  or  infirmity. 

Sec.  2.  Application  of  proceeds  of  State  and  county  capitation 
tax.  The  proceeds  of  the  State  and  county  capitation  tax  shall  be 
applied  to  the  purposes  of  education  and  the  support  of  the  poor, 
but  in  no  one  year  shall  more  than  twenty-five  per  cent  thereof  be 
appr(>priated  for  the  latter  purpose. 

Sec.  3.  State  taxation.  The  power  of  taxation  shall  be  exercised 
in  a  just  and  equitable  manner,  and  shall  never  be  surrendered, 
suspended  or  contracted  away.  Taxes  on  property  shall  be  uniform 
as  to  each  class  of  property  taxed.  Taxes  shall  be  levied  only  for 
public  purposes,  and  every  act  levying  a  tax  shall  state  the  object 
to  which  it  is  to  be  applied.  The  General  Assembly  may  also  tax 
trades,  professions,  franchises,  and  incomes:  Provided,  the  rate 
of  tax  on  income  shall  not  in  any  case  exceed  ten  per  cent  (10%  ). 
and  there  shall  be  allowed  the  following  exemptions,  to  be  de- 
ducted from  the  amount  of  aiuuial  incomes,  to-wit:  for  a  married 
man  with  a  wife  living  with  l\im.  or  to  a  widow  or  widower  having 


CoNsi  in  iioix  63 

minor  child  or  children,  natural  or  adopted,  not  less  than  $2,000; 
to  all  other  persons  not  less  than  $1,000,  and  there  may  be  allowed 
other  deductions  (not  including  living  expensps)  so  that  only  net 
incomes  are  taxed. 

See.  4.  Limifntious  tiiwn  the  increase  of  j)uhlic  debts.  The 
General  Assembly  shall  have  the  power  to  contr;ict  debts  and  to 
pledge  the  faith  and  credit  of  the  State  and  to  authorize  counties 
and  municipalities  to  contract  debts  and  pledge  their  faith  and 
credit  for  the  following  purposes:  To  fund  or  refund  a  valid 
existing  debt;  to  borrow  in  anticipation  of  the  collection  of  taxes 
due  and  payable  within  the  fiscal  year  to  an  amount  not  exceeding 
fifty  per  centum  of  such  taxes;  to  supply  a  casual  deficit;  to  sup- 
press riots  or  insurrections,  or  to  repel  invasions.  For  any  pur- 
pose other  than  these  enumerated,  the  General  Assembly  shall 
have  no  power,  during  any  biennium,  to  contract  new  debts  on 
behalf  of  the  State  to  an  amount  in  excess  of  two-thirds  of  the 
amount  by  which  the  State's  outstanding  indebtedness  shall  have 
been  reduced  during  the  next  preceding  biennium,  unless  the  sub- 
ject be  submitted  to  a  vote  of  the  people  of  the  State;  and  for  any 
purpose  other  than  these  enumerated  the  General  Assembly  shall 
have  no  power  to  authorize  counties  or  municipalities  to  contract 
debts,  and  counties  and  municipalities  shall  not  contract  debts, 
during  any  fiscal  year,  to  an  amount  exceeding  two-thirds  of  the 
amount  by  which  the  outstanding  indebtedness  of  the  partici- 
ular  county  or  municipality  shall  have  been  reduced  during  the 
next  preceding  fiscal  year,  unless  the  subject  be  submitted  to  a 
vote  of  the  people  of  the  particular  county  or  municipality.  In 
any  election  held  in  the  State  or  in  any  county  or  municipality 
under  tlie  provisions  of  this  section,  the  proposed  indebtedness 
must  be  approved  by  a  majority  of  those  who  shall  vote  thereon. 
And  the  General  Assembly  shall  have  no  power  to  give  or  lend  the 
credit  of  the  State  in  aid  of  any  person,  association,  or  corporation 
except  to  aid  in  the  completion  of  such  railroads  as  may  be  un- 
finished at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  this  Constitution,  or  in 
which  the  State  has  a  direct  pecuniary  interest,  unless  the  sub- 
ject be  submitted  to  a  direct  vote  of  the  people  of  the  State,  and 
be  approved  by  a  majority  of  those  who  shall  vote  ther(M)n. 

Sec.  5.  Property  exempt  from  taxation.  Property  belonging 
to  the  State  or  to  municipal  corporations,  shall  be  exempt  from 
taxation.    The  General  Assembly  may  exempt  cemeteries  and  prop- 


64  XiiKTll    Cakoi  I.NA    Mamai. 

iTly  hfld  lor  odiuatioiial,  seit-'iiiilic,  lileiaiy,  charitable,  or  re- 
ligious purposes;  also  wearing  apparel,  arms  for  muster,  house- 
hold and  kitchen  furniture,  the  mechanical  and  agricultural  im- 
plemiMits  of  mechanics  and  farmers;  libraries  and  scientific  instru- 
ments, or  any  other  personal  property,  to  a  value  not  exceeding 
three  hundred  dollars.  The  General  Assembly  may  exempt  from 
taxation  not  exceeding  one  thousand  dollars  ($1  .oimi.ihi  )  in  value 
of  property  held  and  used  as  the  place  of  residence  of  the  owner. 
Sec.  C.  Taxes  levied  for  eoiinties.  The  total  of  the  State  and 
I'ounty  lax  on  property  shall  not  exceed  twenty  cents  (20c)  on 
the  one  hundred  dollars  ($100.00)  value  of  property,  except  when 
the  county  iJioperty  tax  is  levied  for  a  special  purpose  and  with 
the  special  approval  of  the  General  Assembly,  which  may  be  done 
by  special  or  general  act:  Provided,  this  limitation  shall  not  apply 
to  taxes  levied  for  the  maintenance  of  the  public  schools  of  the 
State  for  the  term  required  by  Article  IX,  Section  3,  of  the  Con- 
stitution: Provided,  further,  the  State  tax  shall  not  exceed  five 
cents  (5c)  on  the  one  hundred  dollars  ($100.00)  value  of  property. 

Sec.  7.  Acts  levying  taxes  shall  state  objects,  etc.  Every  act  of 
the  General  Assembly  levying  a  tax  shall  state  the  special  object 
to  which  it  is  to  hv  applied,  and  it  shall  be  applied  to  no  other 
pnrpose. 

ARTICLE   VI 

SlFl-ltACK   AM)  KLIGIBILTTY  TO  OFFICE 

Section  1,  W'lio  may  vote.  Every  person  born  in  the  United 
States,  and  every  person  who  has  been  naturalized,  twenty-one 
years  of  age,  and  possessing  the  qualifications  set  out  in  this 
article,  shall  be  entitled  to  vote  at  any  election  by  the  people  of 
the  State,  except  as  herein  otherwise  provided. 

Sec.  2.  Qualifications  of  voter.  Any  person  who  shall  have  re- 
sided in  the  State  of  North  Carolina  for  one  year,  and  in  the 
precinct,  ward  or  other  election  district  in  which  such  person  offers 
to  vote  for  thirty  days  next  preceding  an  election,  and  possessing 
the  other  qualifications  set  out  in  this  article,  shall  be  entitled  to 
vote  at  any  election  held  in  this  State:  provided,  that  removal  from 
one  precinct,  ward  or  other  election  district  to  another  in  this 
State  shall  not  operate  to  deprive  any  ])prson  of  the  right  to  vote 


COXSTITUTION  65 

iu  the  precinct,  ward  or  other  election  district  from  which  such 
person  has  removed  until  thirty  days  after  such  removal.  No 
person  who  has  been  convicted,  or  who  has  confessed  his  guilt  in 
open  court  upon  indictment,  of  any  crime  the  punishment  of  which 
now  is,  or  may  hereafter  be,  imprisonment  in  the  State's  Prison, 
shall  be  permitted  to  vote  unless  the  said  person  shall  be  first 
restored  to  citizenship  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  3.  Voters  to  he  registered.  Every  person  offering  to  vote 
shall  be  at  tire  time  a  legally  registered  voter  as  herein  prescribed, 
and  in  the  manner  hereafter  provided  by  law,  and  the  General 
Assembly  of  North  Carolina  shall  enact  general  registration  laws 
to  carry  into  effect  the  provisions  of  this  article. 

Sec.  4.  Qualification  for  registration} .  Every  person  presenting 
himself  for  registration  shall  be  able  to  read  and  write  any  section 
of  the  Constitution  in  the  English  language.  But  no  male  person 
who  was,  on  January  1,  18  67,  or  at  any  time  prior  thereto,  entitled 
to  vote  under  the  laws  of  any  State  in  the  United  States  wherein 
he  then  resided,  and  no  lineal  descendant  of  any  such  person,  shall 
be  denied  the  right  to  register  and  vote  at  any  election  in  this 
State  by  reason  of  his  failure  to  possess  the  educational  qualifica- 
tions herein  prescribed:  Provided,  he  shall  have  registered  in  ac- 
cordance with  the  terms  of  this  section  prior  to  December  1,  1908. 
The  General  Assembly  shall  provide  for  the  registration  of  all 
persons  entitled  to  vote  without  the  educational  qualifications 
herein  prescribed,  and  shall,  on  or  before  November  1,  1908,  pro- 
vide for  the  making  of  a  permanent  record  of  such  registration, 
and  all  persons  so  registered  shall  forever  thereafter  have  the 
right  to  vote  in  all  elections  by  the  people  in  this  State,  unless 
disqualified  under  section  2  of  this  article. 

Sec.  5.  Indivisible  plan;  legislative  intent.  That  this  amendment 
to  the  Constitution  is  presented  and  adopted  as  one  indivisible 
plan  for  the  regulation  of  the  suffrage,  with  the  intent  and  pur- 
pose to  so  connect  the  different  parts,  and  make  them  so  depend- 
ent upon  each  other,  that  the  whole  shall  stand  or  fall  together. 

Sec.  6.  Elections  by  people  and  General  Assembly.  All  elections 
by  the  people  shall  be  by  ballot,  and  all  elections  by  the  General 
Assembly  shall  be  viva  voce. 

Sec.  7.  Eligibility  to  office;  official  oath.  Every  voter  in  North 
Carolina  except  as  in  this  article  disqualified,  shall  be  eligible  to 


66  NiH-  Ml    ('  \i;(ii  I  \  \    M  A\  r  Ai. 

office,  IniL  ht'lOic  fiilci-in.i;  u|)uii  Lhc  (liitu^  ol'  ilw  olTicc,  lie  shall 
take  and  subscribe  the  following  oath: 

••I,  .  do  soli'iiiuiy  swear  (or  affirm  I  that  I 
will  supi'oii  .iiid  in;iiiit:iin  tlu'  Constitution  and  laws  of  the  United 
States,  and  the  Constitution  and  laws  of  North  Carolina  not  in- 
consistent therewith,  and  that  I  will  faithfully  discharge  the  duties 
of  my  office  as    So  help  me,  God." 

Sec.  8.  iHsiiudJitivation  for  office.  The  following  classes  of  per- 
sons shall  be  disqualified  for  oft'ice:  first,  all  persons  who  shall 
deny  the  being  of  Almighty  God.  Second,  all  persons  who  shall 
have  been  convicted  or  confessed  their  guilt  on  indictment  pend- 
ing, and  whether  sentenced  or  not,  oi-  under  judgment  suspended, 
of  any  treason  or  felony,  or  of  any  other  crime  for  which  the 
punishment  may  be  imprisonment  in  tlie  penitentiary,  since  be- 
comirig  citizens  of  the  LTnited  States,  or  of  corruption  or  mal- 
practice in  office,  unless  such  person  shall  be  restored  to  the  rights 
of  citizenship  in  a  manner  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  9.  ^Vhen  this  chapter  operative.  That  this  amendment  to 
the  Constitution  shall  .go  into  eff"ect  on  the  first  day  of  July,  nine- 
teen hundred  and  two.  if  a  majority  of  votes  cast  at  the  next 
general  <'lection  shall  bi'  cast  in  favor  of  this  suffrage  amendment. 

.ARTICLE   \^II 

\1  I    .\  K  II'AI.   (OtieOPvATIO.NS 

Section  1.  CnHiitti  officers.  In  each  county  there  shall  be  elected 
biennially  by  the  (|ualified  voters  thereof,  as  provided  for  the  elec- 
tion of  members  of  the  General  Assembly,  the  following  officers: 
A  treasurer,  register  of  deeds,  surveyor,  and  five  commissioners. 
(Under  authority  of  the  Public  Laws  of  1935,  c.  362',  s.  13,  pro- 
vision was  made  for  the  quadrennial  election  of  registers  of  deeds, 
certain  counties  being  exempted.) 

Sec.  2.  Buty  of  county  coni)iiissio)iers.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of 
the  commissioners  to  exercise  a  general  supervision  and  control 
of  the  penal  and  charitable  institutions,  schools,  roads,  bridges, 
levying  of  taxes,  and  finances  of  the  county,  as  may  be  prescribed 
by  law.  The  register  of  deeds  shall  be  ex  officio  clerk  of  the  board 
of  commissioners. 

Sec.  3.  Counties  to  he  divided  into  districts.  It  shall  be  the 
dutv  of  the  commissioners  first  elected  in  each  countv  to  divide 


CO-NS'llTUTION  67 

the  same  into  convenient  districts,  to  determine  the  boundaries  and 
prescribe  the  name  of  the  said  districts,  and  to  report  tlie  same 
to  the  General  Assembly  before  the  first  day  of  January,  186'J. 

Sec.  4.  TuKHsMps  have  corporate  poivers.  Upon  the  approval 
of  the  reports  provided  for  in  the  foregoing  section  by  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly,  the  said  districts  shall  have  corporate  powders  for 
the  necessary  purposes  of  local  government,  and  shall  be  known 
as  townships. 

Sec.  5.  Officers  of  toicn ships.  In  each  township  there  shall  be 
biennially  elected,  by  the  qualified  voters  thereof,  a  clerk  and  two 
justices  of  the  peace,  who  shall  constitute  a  board  of  trustees, 
and  shall,  under  the  supervision  of  the  county  commissioners,  have 
control  of  the  taxes  and  finances,  roads  and  bridges  of  the  town- 
ships.., as  may  be  prescribed  by  law.  The  General  Assembly  may 
provide  for  the  election  of  a  larger  number  of  justices  of  the  peace 
in  cities  and  towns,  and  in  those  townships  in  which  cities  and 
towns  are  situated.  In  every  township  there  shall  also  be  biennial- 
ly elected  a  school  committee,  consisting  of  three  persons,  whose 
duty  shall  be  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  6.  Trustees  shall  assess  property.  The  township  board  of 
trustees  shall  assess  the  taxable  property  of  their  townships  and 
make  return  to  the  county  commissioners  for  revision,  as  may 
be  prescribed  by  law.  The  clerk  shall  be,  ex  officio,  treasurer  of 
the  township. 

Sec.  7.  Ho  debt  or  loan  except  by  a  majority  of  voters.  No 
county,  city,  town,  or  other  municipal  corporation  shall  contract 
any  debt,  pledge  its  faith  or  loan  its  credit,  nor  shall  any  tax 
be  levied  or  collected  by  any  officers  of  the  same  except  for  the 
necessary  expenses  thereof,  unless  approved  by  a  majority  of 
those  who  shall  vote  thereon  in  any  election  held  for  such  purpose. 

Sec.  8.  No  vioney  drawn  except  by  law.  No  money  shall  be 
drawn  from  any  county  or  township  treasury,  except  by  authority 
of  law. 

Sec.  9.  When  officers  enter  un  duly.  The  county  officers  tirsl 
elected  under  the  provisions  of  this  article  shall  enter  upon  their 
duties  ten  days  after  the  approval  of  this  Constitution  by  tlie 
Congress  of  the  United  States. 

Sec.  10.  Governor  to  appoint  justices.  The  Governor  shall  ap- 
point a  sufficient  number  of  justices  of  the  peace  in  each  county, 


t>S  Ndinii    f'\i;(iii\.\   Mam  Ai, 

who  shall  hold  llu'ir  placi's  until  sections  four,  five,  and  six  of 
this  arti(l(>  shall  have  been  carried  into  effect. 

Sec.  11.  Charters  to  remain  in  force  until  legally  changed.  All 
charters,  ordinances,  and  provisions  relating  to  municipal  cor- 
porations shall  remain  in  force  until  legally  changed,  unless  in- 
consistent with  the  provisions  of  this  Constitution. 

Sec.  12.  Debts  in  aid  of  the  reheUion  not  to  he  paid.  No  county, 
city,  town,  or  other  municipal  corporation  shall  assume  or  pay, 
nor  shall  any  tax  be  levied  or  collected  for  the  payment  of  any 
debt,  or  the  interest  upon  any  debt,  contracted  directly  or  indirect- 
ly in  aid  or  support  of  the  rebellion. 

Sec.  13.  Powers  of  General  Assemhly  over  municipal  corpora- 
tions. The  General  Assembly  shall  have  full  power  by  statute  to 
modify,  change,  or  abrogate  any  and  all  of  the  provisions  of  this 
article,  and  substitute  others  in  their  place,  except  sections  seven, 
nine  and   thirteen. 

ARTICLE  VIII 

COKPORATIOXS    OTHER    THAJs'    MUNICIPAL 

Section  1.  Corporations  under  general  laws.  No  corporation 
shall  be  created,  nor  shall  its  charter  be  extended,  altered,  or 
amended  by  special  act,  except  corporations  for  charitable,  educa- 
tional, penal,  or  reformatory  purposes  that  are  to  be  and  remain 
under  the  patronage  and  control  of  the  State;  but  the  General 
Assembly  shall  provide  by  general  laws  for  the  chartering  and 
organization  of  all  corporations,  and  for  amending,  extending,  and 
forfeiture  of  all  charters,  except  those  above  permitted  by  special 
act.  All  such  general  laws  and  special  acts  may  be  altered  from 
time  to  time  or  repealed;  and  the  General  Assembly  may  at  any 
time  by  special  act  repeal  the  charter  of  any  corporation. 

Sec.  2.  Debts  of  corporations,  how  secured.  Dues  from  corpora- 
tions shall  be  secured  by  such  individual  liabilities  of  the  corpora- 
tions, and  other  means,  as  may  be  prescribed  by  law. 

Sec.  3.  What  corjwrations  shall  include.  The  term  "corporation" 
as  used  in  this  article,  shall  be  construed  to  include  all  associa- 
tions and  joint-stock  companies  having  any  of  the  powers  and 
privileges  of  corporations  not  possessed  by  individuals  or  part- 
nerships. And  all  corporations  shall  have  the  right  to  sue,  and 
shall  be  sub.iect  to  be  sued,  in  all  courts,  in  like  cases  as  natural 
persons. 


COXSTITUTIOX  69 

Sec.  4.  Leyislatiire  to  provide  for  organizing  cities,  toivns,  etc. 
It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Legislature  to  provide  by  general  laws 
for  the  organization  of  cities,  towns,  and  incorporated  villages, 
and  to  restrict  their  power  of  taxation,  assessment,  borrowing 
money,  contracting  debts,  and  loaning  their  credit,  so  as  to  prevent 
abuses  in  assessment  and  in  contracting  debts  by  such  municipal 
corporations. 

ARTICLE  IX 

KDUCATION 

Section  1.  Education  shall  be  encouraged.  Religion,  morality, 
and  knowledge  being  necessary  to  good  government  and  the  happi- 
ness of  mankind,  schools  and  the  means  of  education  shall  forever 
be  encouraged. 

Sec.  2.  General  Assemhly  shall  provide  for  schools;  separation 
of  the  races.  The  General  Assembly,  at  its  first  session  under  this 
Constitution,  shall  provide  by  taxation  and  otherwise  for  a  general 
and  uniform  system  of  public  schools,  wherein  tuition  shall  be 
free  of  charge  to  all  the  children  of  the  State  between  the  ages  of 
six  and  twenty-one  years.  And  the  children  of  the  white  race  and 
the  children  of  the  colored  race  shall  be  taught  in  separate  public 
schools;  but  there  shall  be  no  discrimination  in  favor  of,  or  to  the 
prejudice  of,  either  race. 

Sec.  3.  Counties  to  he  divided  into  districts.  Each  county  of  the 
State  shall  be  divided  into  a  convenient  number  of  districts,  in 
which  one  or  more  public  schools  shall  be  maintained  at  least  six 
months  in  every  year;  and  if  the  commissioners  of  any  county 
shall  fail  to  comply  with  the  aforesaid  requirements  of  this  sec- 
tion, they  shall  be  liable  to  indictment. 

Sec.  4.  What  property  devoted  to  educational  purposes.  The 
proceeds  of  all  lands  that  have  been  or  hereafter  may  be  granted 
by  the  United  States  to  this  State,  and  not  otherwise  appropriated 
by  this  State  or  the  United  States;  also  all  moneys,  stocks,  bonds, 
and  other  property  now  belonging  to  any  State  fund  for  purposes 
of  education;  also  the  net  proceeds  of  all  sales  of  the  swamp  lauds 
belonging  to  the  State,  and  all  other  grants,  gifts  or  devises  that 
have  been  or  hereafter  may  be  made  to  the  State,  and  not  other- 
wise appropriated  by  the  State,  or  by  the  terms  of  the  grant,  gift 


70  XdiMii    ('\i;iii.i\\    M A.MAI. 

or  devise,  shall  be  p.iid  into  I  lie  State  Treasury,  and,  tojielher  with 
so  iniich  n\'  the  oidiiiary  i-evcnui'  of  tlie  State  as  may  be  by  law 
set  i'part  I'or  tliat  purpose,  shall  be  faithfully  appropriated  for 
(>stal)lishin^  and  inaintaiuiiig  in  this  State  a  system  of  free  pub- 
lic schools,  and  for  no  other  uses  or  i)urposes  whatsoever. 

Sec.  5.  Count !/  svhooJ  fund:  proviso.  All  money,  stocks,  bonds, 
and  otiier  i)roperty  belouRins  to  a  county  school  fund;  also  the 
iii't  proceeds  from  the  sale  of  estrays;  also  the  clear  proceeds  of 
all  penalties  and  forfeitures  and  of  all  fines  collected  in  the  several 
counties  for  any  Ijrcach  of  the  penal  or  military  laws  of  the  State; 
and  all  moneys  which  shall  be  paid  by  persons  as  an  equivalent  for 
e.xemption  from  military  duty  shall  belong  to  and  remain  in  the 
several  counties,  and  shall  be  faithfully  appropriated  for  estab- 
lishing and  maintaining  free  public  schools  in  the  several  coun- 
ties of  this  State:  Provided,  that  the  amount  collected  in  each 
county  shall  be  annually  rejiorted  to  the  Superintendent  of  Public 
Instruction. 

Sec.  6.  Election  of  trustees,  anO  provisions  for  maintenance,  of 
the  University.  The  General  Assembly  shall  have  power  to  pro- 
vide for  the  election  of  trustees  of  the  University  of  North  Caro- 
lina, in  whom,  when  chosen,  shall  be  vested  all  the  privileges, 
rights,  franchises  and  endowments  thereof  in  any  wise  granted  to 
or  conferred  upon  the  trustees  of  said  University;  and  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  may  make  such  provisions,  laws,  and  regulations 
from  time  to  time,  as  may  be  necessary  and  expedient  for  the 
maintenance  and  management  of  said  University. 

Sec.  7.  Benefits  of  the  University.  The  General  Assembly  shall 
provide  that  the  benefits  of  the  University,  as  far  as  practicable, 
be  extended  to  the  youth  of  the  State  tree  cf  expense  for  tuition; 
also,  that  all  the  property  which  has  heretofore  accrued  to  the 
State,  or  shall  hereafter  accrue,  from  escheats,  unclaimed  divi- 
dends, or  distributive  shares  of  the  estates  of  deceased  persons, 
shall  be  appropriated  to  the  use  of  the  University. 

Sec.  8.  State  Board  of  Education.  The  general  supervision  and 
administration  of  the  free  public  school  system,  and  of  the  edu- 
cational funds  provided  for  the  support  thereof,  except  those 
mentioned  in  Section  five  of  this  Article,  shall,  from  and  after 
the  first  day  of  April,  one  thousand  nine  hundred  and  forty-five, 
be  vested  in  the  State  Board  of  Education  to  consist  of  the  Lieu- 
tenant-Governor,   State   Treasurer,    the    Superintendent   of    Public 


Constitution  71 

Instruction,  and  ten  members  to  be  appointed  by  the  GoA'ernor, 
subject  to  confirmation  by  the  General  Assembly  in  joint  session. 
The  General  Assembly  shall  divide  the  State  into  eight  educational 
districts,  which  may  be  altered  from  time  to  time  by  the  General 
Assembly.  Of  the  appointive  members  of  the  State  Board  of  Edu- 
cation, one  shall  be  appointed  from  each  of  the  eight  educational 
districts,  and  two  shall  be  appointed  as  members  at  large.  The  first 
appointments  under  this  section  shall  be:  Two  members  appointed 
from  educational  districts  for  terms  of  two  years;  two  members 
appointed  from  educational  districts  for  terms  of  four  years;  two 
members  appointed  from  educational  districts  for  terms  of  six 
years;  and  two  members  appointed  from  educational  districts  for 
terms  of  eight  years.  One  member  at  large  shall  be  appointed 
for  a  period  of  four  years  and  one  member  at  large  shall  be 
appointed  for  a  period  of  eight  years.  All  subsequent  appoint- 
ments shall  be  for  terms  of  eight  years.  Any  appointments  to  fill 
vacancies  shall  be  made  by  the  Governor  for  the  unexpired  term, 
which  appointments  shall  not  be  subject  to  confirmation.  The 
State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction  shall  be  the  adminis- 
trative head  of  the  public  school  system  and  shall  be  secretary  of 
the  board.  The  board  shall  elect  a  chairman  and  vice-chairman.  A 
majority  of  the  board  shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  trans- 
action of  business.  The  per  diem  and  expenses  of  the  appointive 
members  shall  be  provided  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  9.  Powers  and  duties  of  the  hoard.  The  State  Board  of 
Education  shall  succeed  to  all  the  powers  and  trusts  of  the  Presi- 
dent and  Directors  of  The  Literary  Fund  of  North  Carolina  and 
the  State  Board  of  Education  as  heretofore  constituted.  The  State 
Board  of  Education  shall  have  power  to  divide  the  State  into  a 
convenient  number  of  school  districts;  to  regulate  the  grade,  salary 
and  qualifications  of  teachers,  to  provide  for  the  selection  and 
adoption  of  the  textbooks  to  he  used  in  the  public  schools;  to 
apportion  and  equalize  the  public  school  funds  over  the  State; 
and  generally  to  supervise  and  administer  the  free  public  school 
system  of  the  State  and  make  all  needful  rules  and  regulations 
in  relation  thereto.  All  the  powers  enumerated  in  this  section  shall 
be  exercised  in  conformity  with  this  Constitution  and  subject  to 
such  laws  as  may  be  enacted  from  time  to  time  by  the  General 
Assembly. 


72  Xfiirni    Cauoi.ixa   MA>r.\i. 

Sec.  1(1.  Aiiritiillnrdl  dcinirt Client .  As  soon  as  practicable  after 
the  adoption  of  lliis  Constitution,  the  General  Assembly  shall 
•  'stalilish  and  niahitain,  in  connection  with  the  University,  a  de- 
partment of  agriculture,  of  me('hanics,  of  mining,  and  of  normal 
instruction. 

Sec.  11.  VMldren  must  utteiul  school.  The  General  Assembly  is 
hereby  empowered  to  enact  that  every  child,  of  sufficient  mental 
and  physical  ability,  shall  attend  the  public  schools  during  the 
period  between  the  ages  of  six  and  eighteen  years,  for  a  term  of 
not  less  than  sixteen  months,  unless  educated  by  other  means. 

Sec.  12.  Education  expense  grants  and  local  option.  Notwith- 
standing any  other  provision  of  this  Constitution,  the  General 
Assembly  may  provide  for  payment  of  education  expense  grants 
from  any  State  or  local  public  funds  for  the  private  education  of 
any  child  for  whom  no  public  school  is  available  or  for  the  private 
education  of  a  child  who  is  assigned  against  the  wishes  of  his 
parent,  or  the  person  having  control  of  such  child,  to  a  imblic 
school  attended  by  a  child  of  another  race.  A  grant  shall  be  avail- 
able only  for  education  in  a  nonsectarian  school,  and  in  the  case 
of  a  child  assigned  to  a  public  school  attended  by  a  child  of  another 
race,  a  grant  shall,  in  addition,  be  available  only  when  it  is  not 
reasonable  and  practicable  to  reassign  r-ucli  child  to  a  public  school 
not  attended  by  a  child  of  another  race. 

Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of  this  Constitution,  the 
General  Assembly  may  provide  for  a  uniform  system  of  local  option 
whereby  any  local  option  unit,  as  defined  by  the  General  Assembly, 
may  choose  by  a  majority  vote  of  the  qualified  voters  in  the  unit 
who  vote  on  the  question  to  suspend  or  to  authorize  the  suspension 
of  the  operation  of  one  or  more  or  all  of  the  public  schools  in  that 
unit. 

No  action  taken  pursuant  to  the  authority  of  this  Section  shall 
in  any  manner  affect  the  obligation  of  the  State  or  any  political 
subdivision  or  agency  thereof  with  respect  to  any  indebtedness 
heretofore  or  hereafter  created. 

ARTICLE  X 

IlOMKSTEAnS   AND  EXEMPTIONS 

Section  1.  E.vemptions  of  personal  property.  The  personal  prop- 
erty of  any  resident  of  this  State,  to  the  value  of  five  hundred 
dollars,   to   be  selected   by   such    resident,   shall   be   and   is   hereby 


Constitution  73 

exempted  from  sale  under  execution  or  other  final  process  of  any 
court,  issued  for  the  collection  of  any  debt. 

Sec.  2.  Homestead.  Every  homestead,  and  the  dwellings  and 
buildings  used  therewith,  not  exceeding  in  value  one  thousand 
dollars,  to  be  selected  by  the  owner  thereof,  or  in  lieu  thereof, 
at  the  option  of  the  owner,  any  lot  in  a  city,  town  or  village  with 
the  dwellings  and  buildings  used  thereon,  owned  and  occupied  by 
any  resident  of  this  State,  and  not  exceeding  the  value  of  one 
thousand  dollars,  shall  be  exempt  from  sale  under  execution  or 
other  final  process  obtained  on  any  debt.  But  no  property  shall  be 
exempt  from  sale  for  taxes,  or  for  payment  of  obligations  con- 
tracted for  the  purchase  of  said  premises. 

Sec.  3.  Homestead  exemption  from  debt.  The  homestead,  after 
the  death  of  the  owner  thereof,  shall  be  exempt  from  the  payment 
of  any  debt  during  the  minority  of  his  children,  or  any  of  them. 

Sec.  4.  Laborer's  Hen.  The  provisions  of  sections  one  and  two 
of  this  article  shall  not  be  so  construed  as  to  prevent  a  laborer's 
lieu  for  work  done  and  performed  for  the  person  claiming  such 
exemption,  or  a  mechanic's  lien  for  work  done  on  the  premises. 

Sec.  5.  Benefit  of  widoir.  If  the  owner  of  a  homestead  die, 
leaving  a  widow  but  no  children,  the  same  shall  be  exempt  from 
the  debts  of  her  husband,  and  the  rents  and  profits  thereof  shall 
inure  to  her  benefit  during  her  widowhood,  unless  she  be  the  owner 
of  a  homestead  in  her  own  right. 

Sec.  6.  Property  of  married  womeyi  secured  to  them.  The  real 
and  personal  property  of  any  female  in  this  State  acquired  before 
marriage,  and  all  property,  real  and  personal,  to  which  she  may, 
after  marriage,  become  in  any  manner  entitled,  shall  be  and  re- 
main the  sole  and  separate  estate  and  property  of  such  female, 
and  shall  not  be  liable  for  any  debts,  obligations,  or  engagements 
of  her  husband,  and  may  be  devised  and  bequeathed,  and,  with  the 
wiitten  assent  of  her  husband,  conveyed  by  her  as  if  she  were 
u)imarried.  Every  married  woman  may  exercise  powers  of  attorney 
conferred  upon  her  by  her  husband,  including  the  power  to  execute 
and  acknow^ledge  deeds  to  property  owned  by  her  or  by  herself 
and  her  husband  or  by  her  husband. 

Sec.  7.  Husband  may  insure  his  life  for  the  benefit  of  wife  and 
children.  The  husband  may  insure  his  own  life  for  the  sole  use 
and  benefit  of  his  wife  and  children,  and  in  case  of  the  death 
of  the  husband  the  amount  thus  insured  shall  be  paid  over  to  the 


74  NOHTII    CAKOr.I.NA    MAM'AT. 

wife  and  cliildtcn,  or  to  the  guardian,  if  under  age,  for  lier  or 
their  own  use,  free  from  all  chiinis  of  the  representatives  of  her 
husband,  or  any  of  his  creditors.  And  the  policy  shall  not  be  sub- 
ject to  claims  of  creditors  of  the  insured  during  the  life  of  the 
insured,  if  the  insurance  issued  is  for  the  sole  use  and  benefit  of 
tlie  wife  and/or  children. 

Sec.  8.  Hoic  deed  for  homestead  may  be  made.  Nothing  con- 
tained in  the  foregoing  sections  of  this  article  shall  operate  to 
prevent  the  owner  of  a  homestead  from  disposing  of  the  same  by 
deed;  but  no  de(>d  made  by  the  owner  of  a  homestead  shall  be 
valid  without  the  signature  and  acknowledgment  of  his  wife. 

ARTICLE   XI 

inXISII.MEXTS,    PEXAL    IXSTITUTIOXS,    AXD    PUBLIC    CHAKITIES 

Section  1.  Punishments ;  convict  labor;  proviso.  The  following 
punishments  only  shall  be  known  to  the  laws  of  this  State,  viz: 
death,  imprisonment  with  or  without  hard  labor,  fines,  removal 
from  office,  and  disqualification  to  hold  and  enjoy  any  office  of 
honor,  trust,  or  profit  under  this  State.  The  foregoing  provision 
for  imprisonment  with  hard  labor  shall  be  construed  to  authorize 
the  employment  of  such  convict  labor  on  public  works  or  high- 
ways, or  other  labor  for  public  benefit,  and  the  farming  out  there- 
of, where  and  in  such  manner  as  may  be  provided  by  law;  but 
no  convict  shall  be  farmed  out  who  has  been  sentenced  on  a 
charge  of  murder,  manslaughter,  rape,  attempt  to  commit  rape, 
or  arson:  Provided,  that  no  convict  whose  labor  may  be  farmed 
out  shall  be  punished  for  any  failure  of  duty  as  a  laborer,  except 
by  a  responsible  officer  of  the  State;  but  the  convicts  so  farmed 
out  shall  be  at  all  times  under  the  supervision  and  control,  as  to 
their  government  and  discipline,  of  the  penitentiary  board  or  some 
officer  of  this  State. 

Sec.  2.  Death  punishment.  The  object  of  punishments  being 
not  only  to  satisfy  justice,  but  also  to  reform  the  offender,  and 
thus  prevent  crime,  murder,  arson,  burglary,  and  rape,  and  these 
only,  may  be  punishable  with  death,  if  the  General  Assembly  shall 
so  enact. 

Sec.  3.  Penitentiary.  The  General  Assembly  shall,  at  its  first 
meeting,  make  provision  for  the  erection  and  conduct  of  a  State's 
prison  or  penitentiary  at  some  central  and  accessible  point  within 
the  State. 


Constitution  To 

Sec.  4.  Houses  of  correctiun.  The  General  Assembly  may  pro- 
vide for  the  erection  of  houses  of  correction,  where  vagrants  and 
persons  guilty  of  misdemeanors  shall  be  restrained  and  usefully 
employed. 

Sec.  5.  Houses  of  refuge.  A  house  or  houses  of  refuge  may  be 
established  whenever  the  public  interests  may  require  it,  for  the 
correction  and  instruction  of  other  classes  of  offenders. 

Sec.  6.  The  sexes  are  to  he  separated.  It  shall  be  required,  by 
competent  legislation,  that  the  structure  and  superintendence  of 
penal  institutions  of  the  State,  the  >"ounty  jails,  and  city  police 
prisons  secure  the  health  and  comfort  of  the  prisoners  and  that 
male  and  female  prisoners  be  never  confined  in  the  same  room  or 
cell. 

Sec.  7.  Provision  for  the  poor  and  orphans.  Beneficent  provi- 
sions for  the  poor,  the  unfortunate  and  orphan,  being  one  of  the 
first  duties  of  a  civilized  and  Christian  state,  the  General  Assem- 
bly shall,  at  its  first  session,  appoint  and  define  the  duties  of  a 
board  of  public  charities,  to  whom  shall  be  entrusted  the  super- 
vision of  all  charitable  and  penal  State  institutions,  and  who  shall 
annually  report  to  the  Governor  upon  their  condition,  with  sug- 
gestions for  their  improvement. 

Sec.  8.  Orphan  houses.  There  shall  also,  as  soon  as  practicable, 
be  measures  devised  by  the  State  for  the  establishment  of  one 
or  more  orphan  houses,  where  destitute  orphans  may  be  cared 
for,  educated,  and  taught  some  business  or  trade. 

Sec.  9.  Inehriates  and  idiots.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Legis- 
lature, as  soon  as  practicable,  to  devise  means  for  the  education 
of  idiots  and  inebriates. 

Sec.  10.  Deaf-mutes,  blind,  and  insane.  The  General  Assembly 
may  provide  that  the  indigent  deaf-mute,  blind,  and  insane  of  the 
State  shall  be  cared  for  at  the  charge  of  the  State. 

Sec.  11.  Self-supporting.  It  shall  be  steadily  kept  in  view  by 
the  Legislature  and  the  Board  of  Public  Charities  that  all  penal 
and  charitable  institutions  should  be  made  as  nearly  self-suijport- 
ing  as  is  consistent  with  the  purposes  of  their  creation. 

ARTICLE  XII 

MILITIA 

Section  1.  Who  are  liable  to  militia  duty.  All  able-bodied  male 
citizens    of    the    State    of    North    Carolina,    between    the    ages    of 


76  North   Cakoi.ina  Manual 

twenty-one  and  forty  years,  who  are  citizens  of  the  United  States, 
shall  be  liable  to  duty  in  the  militia:  Provided,  that  all  persons 
who  may  be  averse  to  bearing  arms,  from  religious  scruples,  shall 
be  exempt  therefrom. 

Sec.  2.  Orpanizing,  etc.  The  General  Assembly  shall  provide  for 
the  organizing,  arming,  equipping,  and  discipline  of  the  militia, 
and  for  paying  the  same,  when  called  into  active  service. 

Sec.  3.  Governor  covimancler-in-chief .  The  Governor  shall  be 
commander-in-chief,  and  shall  have  power  to  call  out  the  militia 
to  execute  the  law,  suppress  riots  or  insurrections,  and  to  repel 
invasion. 

Sec.  4.  Exemptions.  The  General  Assembly  shall  have  power  to 
make  such  exemptions  as  may  be  deemed  necessary,  and  to  enact 
laws  that  may  be  expedient  for  the  governmpnt  of  the  militia. 

ARTICLE  Xlll 

AMENDMENTS 

Section  1.  Convention,  how  called.  No  convention  of  the  people 
of  this  State  shall  ever  be  called  by  the  General  Assembly  unless 
by  tlie  concurrence  of  two-thirds  of  all  of  the  members  of  each 
House  of  the  General  Assembly,  and  except  the  proposition,  con- 
vention or  no  convention,  be  first  submitted  to  the  qualified  voters 
of  the  whole  State,  at  the  next  general  election,  in  a  manner  to 
be  prescribed  by  law.  And  should  a  majority  of  the  votes  cast  be 
in  favor  of  said  convention,  it  shall  assemble  on  such  day  as  may 
be  prescribed  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Sec.  2.  How  the  Co7istitution  may  be  altered.  No  part  of  the 
Constitution  of  this  State  shall  be  altered  unless  a  bill  to  alter 
the  same  shall  have  been  agreed  to  by  three-fifths  of  each  House 
of  the  General  Assembly.  And  the  amendment  or  amendments  so 
agreed  to  shall  be  submitted  at  the  next  general  election  to  the 
qualified  voters  of  the  wiiole  State,  in  such  manner  as  may  be 
prescribed  by  law.  And  in  the  event  of  their  adoption  by  a 
majority  of  the  votes  cast,  such  amendment  or  amendments  shall 
become  a  part  of  the  Constitution  of  this  State. 

ARTICLE  XIV 

MISCELLANEOUS 

Section  1.  Indictments.  All  indictments  which  shall  have  been 
found,  or  may  hereafter  be  found,  for  any  crime  or  offense  com- 


Constitution  77 

mitted  before  this  Constitution  takes  effect,  may  be  proceeded 
upon  in  the  proper  courts,  but  no  punishment  shall  be  inflicted 
wliich  is  forbidden  by  this  Constitution. 

Sec.  2.  Penalty  for  fighting  duel.  No  person  who  shall  hereafter 
tight  a  duel,  or  assist  in  the  same  as  a  second,  or  send,  accept,  or 
knowingly  carry  a  challenge  therefor,  or  agree  to  go  out  of  the 
State  to  fight  a  duel,  shall  hold  any  office  in  this  State. 

Sec.  3.  Dratoing  money.  No  money  shall  be  drawn  from  the 
Treasury  but  in  consequence  of  appropriations  made  by  law;  and 
an  accurate  account  of  the  receipts  and  expenditures  of  the  public 
money  shall  be  annually  published. 

Sec.  4.  Mechanic's  lien.  The  General  Assembly  shall  provide,  by 
proper  legislation,  for  giving  to  mechanics  and  laborers  an  ade- 
quate lien  on  the  subject-matter  of  their  labor. 

Sec.  5.  Governor  to  make  appointments.  In  the  absence  of  any 
contrary  provision,  all  officers  of  this  State,  whether  heretofore 
elected  or  appointed  by  the  Governor,  shall  hold  their  positions 
only  until  other  appointments  are  made  by  the  Governor,  or,  if 
the  officers  are  elective,  until  their  successors  shall  have  been 
chosen  and  duly  qualified  according  to  the  provisions  of  this 
Constitution. 

Sec.  6.  (S'eaf  of  government.  The  seat  of  government  in  this  State 
shall  remain  at  the  city  of  Raleigh. 

Sec.  7.  Holding  office.  No  person  who  shall  hold  any  office  or 
place  of  trust  or  profit  under  the  United  States,  or  any  depart- 
ment thereof,  or  under  this  State,  or  under  any  other  state  or 
government,  shall  hold  or  exercise  any  other  office  or  place  of 
trust  or  profit  under  the  authority  of  this  State,  or  be  eligible  to 
a  seat  in  either  House  of  the  General  Assembly:  Provided,  that 
nothing  herein  contained  shall  extend  to  officers  in  the  militia, 
notaries  public,  justices  of  the  peace,  commissioners  of  public 
charities,  or  commissioners  for  special  purposes. 

Sec.  8.  Intermarriage  of  whites  and  Negroes  prohibited.  All 
marriages  between  a  white  person  and  a  Negro,  or  between  a 
white  person  and  a  person  of  Negro  descent  to  the  third  genera- 
tion, inclusive,  are  hereby  forever  prohibited. 


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THE  AMERICAN'S  CREED 

I  believe  in  the  United  States  of  America,  as  a  government  of 
the  people,  by  the  people,  for  the  people;  whose  just  powers  are 
derived  from  the  consent  of  the  governed;  a  democracy  in  a  re- 
public; a  sovereign  nation  of  many  sovereign  states;  a  perfect 
union,  one  and  inseparable;  established  upon  those  principles  of 
freedom,  equality,  justice  and  humanity  for  which  American 
patriots  sacrificed  their  lives  and  fortunes.  I  therefore  believe  it 
is  my  duty  to  my  country  to  love  it,  to  support  its  constitution, 
to  obey  its  laws,  to  respect  its  flag,  and  to  defend  it  against  all 
enemies. 

(The  American's  Creed  by  William  Tyler  Page  was  adopted  by 
an  act  of  Congress,  April  6,  1918.) 

THE  AMERICAN  FLAG,  ITS  ORIGIN 

In  177  5,  the  Philadelphia  Troop  of  Light  Horse  carried  a  stand- 
ard with  thirteen  alternate  blue  and  silver  stripes  in  the  upper 
left-hand  corner.  At  Cambridge  on  January  2,  1776,  Washington 
without  authorization  of  the  Continental  Congress  raised  a  flag 
consisting  of  thirteen  alternate  white  and  red  stripes  with  the 
crosses  of  St.  George  and  St.  Andrew  in  a  blue  field  in  the  upper 
left-hand  corner.  It  was  called  the  '-Union  Flag,"  "Grand  Union 
Flag,"  and  the  "Continental  Flag,"  and  was  employed  until  dis- 
placed by  the  Stars  and  Stripes  adopted  by  the  Continental  Con- 
gress. 

The  beautiful  tradition  that  Betsy  Ross,  as  early  as  June  1776, 
made  a  Stars  and  Stripes  flag  from  a  pencil  sketch  supplied  by 
Washington  but  changed  the  points  of  the  stars  from  six  to  five, 
has  become  a  classic.  Historians  doubt  its  accuracy.  Half  a  dozen 
localities  claim  to  have  been  the  place  where  the  Stars  and  Stripes 
was  first  used.  Within  New  York  State  such  contention  has  been 
for  Fort  Ann  on  July  8,  Fort  Stanwix  on  August  3,  Bennington 
on  August  13,  and  Saratoga  on  September  19,  1777.  The  flag  with 
thirteen  stripes  and  thirteen  stars,  authorized  on  June  14,  1777, 
continued  to  be  used  as  the  national  emblem  until  Congress  passed 
the  following  act,  which  President  Washington  signed: 

"That  from  and  after  May  1,  1795,  the  flag  of  the  United  States 
be  fifteen  stripes,  alternate  red  and  white;  and  that  the  union  be 
fifteen  stars,  white  in  a  blue  field." 

81 


82  Noum   Caiu)1.i.\a  Mamai, 

This  action  wass  necessitated  !)>■  ili"  adinissioii  of  tlir  States  of 
Wrmont  and  Kentucky  to  the  I'nion. 

The  liag  of  1795  had  the  stars  arranged  in  three  rows  of  five 
each  instead  of  in  a  circle,  and  served  for  2;^  years. 

W'itli  the  admission  of  more  new  states,  however,  it  l)ecanie 
apparent  tliat  tlir  1795  flag  would  have  to  he  further  modified; 
litMice  in  ISIS  a  law  was  passed  by  Congress  providing: 

■That  from  and  after  the  fourth  day  of  July  next,  the  fiag 
of  the  United  States  be  thirteen  horizontal  stripes,  alternate  red 
and  white;  that  the  union  have  twenty  stars,  white  in  ;t  blue  field. 

"That  on  the  admission  of  every  new  state  into  the  Union,  one 
star  be  added  to  the  union  of  the  flag:  and  that  such  addition 
shall  talve  effect  on  the  Fourth  of  July  next  succeeding  su(;h 
admission." 

Since  181S  additional  stars  have  been  added  until  today  tliere 
are  50  on  the  flag.  No  law  has  been  passed  to  designate  liow  the 
stars  shall  be  arranged.  At  one  time  tliey  formed  a  design  of  a 
larger  star.  Now  they  form  five  rows  of  six  stars  each  and  four 
rows  of  five  stars  each. 

Betsy  Ross,  it  is  now  said,  lived  at  233  Arch  Street,  Pliiladelphia, 
and  not  at  239.  She  made  flags,  but  says  Theodore  D.  Gottlieb, 
she  never  made  the  first  Stars  and  Stripes.  He  adds:  "The  Depart- 
ment of  State,  the  War  and  Navy  departments,  the  Historical 
Sites  Commission  of  Philadelphia  and  other  official  bodies  repudi- 
ate ihe  legend.  The  book  and  pamphlet  material  available  is  over- 
whelmingly against  the  legend. 

"The  story  arose  for  the  first  time  on  March  14,  IS 70,  when 
William  J.  Canby  read  a  paper  before  the  Pennsylvania  Historical 
Society  in  which  he  states  that  in  183  6,  wlien  his  grandmother, 
Betsy  Ross,  was  84  years  old  and  he  was  11,  she  told  him  the 
story.  He  apparently  thought  little  of  it  because  nothing  was  done 
until  1857,  when  at  the  suggestion  of  his  Aunt  Clarissa,  oldest 
daugliter  of  Betsy,  he  wrote  out  the  notes  as  he  remembered  the 
conversation. 

"Nothing  further  was  doni'  until  18  70  when  he  wrote  his  paper. 

The  Historical  Society  of  Pennsylvania  thought  so  little  of  the 
paper  it  neither  catalogued  nor  kept  a  copy  of  it.  Even  George 
Canby,  younger  brother  of  William,  disputed  several  points  in  the 
paper. 


The  American  Flac;  83 

■'The  legend  grew  to  strength  from  18S8  to  189  3  when  pro- 
moters secured  an  option  on  the  so-called  Flag  House. 

"iModern  historical  researchers  are  giving  much  thought  to 
Francis  Hopkinson  of  New  Jersey  as  the  possible  designer  and 
the  Fillmore  or  Bennington  flag  as  the  first  flag." 

The  Proper  Display  of  the  American  Flag 

Sec.  2.  (a)  It  is  the  universal  custom  to  display  the  flag  only 
from  sunrise  to  sunset  en  buildings  and  on  stationary  flagstaffs 
in  the  open.  However,  the  flag  may  be  displayed  at  night  upon 
special  occasions  when  it  is  desired  to  produce  a  patriotic  effect. 

(b)  The  flag  should  be  hoisted  briskly  and  lowered  ceremoni- 
ously. 

(c)  The  flag  should  not  be  displayed  on  days  when  the  weather 
is  inclement. 

(d)  The  flag  should  be  displayed  on  all  days  when  the  weather 
permits,  especially  on  New  Year's  Day,  January  1;  Inauguration 
Day,  January  20;  Lincoln's  Birthday,  February  12;  Washington's 
Birthday,  February  22;  Army  Day,  April  6;  Easter  Sunday  (var- 
iable) ;  Mother's  Day,  second  Sunday  in  May;  Memorial  Day 
(half  staff  until  noon).  May  30;  Flag  Day,  June  14;  Independence 
Day,  July  4;  Labor  Day,  first  Monday  in  September;  Constitution 
Day,  September  17;  Columbus  Day,  October  12;  Navy  Day,  Octo- 
ber 27;  Armistice  Day,  November  11;  Thanksgiving  Day,  fourth 
Thursday  in  November;  Christmas  Day,  December  25;  such  other 
days  as  may  be  proclaimed  by  the  President  of  the  United  States; 
the  birthdays  of  States  (dates  of  admission)  ;  and  on  State  holi- 
days. 

.(e)  The  flag  should  be  displayed  daily,  weather  permitting,  on 
or  near  the  main  administration  building  of  every  public  institu- 
tion. 

(f)  The  flag  should  be  displayed  in  or  near  every  polling  place 
nn  election  days. 

(g)  The  flag  should  be  displayed  during  school  days  in  or  near 
every  schoolhouse. 

Sec.  3.  That  the  flag,  when  carried  in  a  procession  with  another 
flag  or  flags,  should  be  either  on  the  marching  right;  that  is,  the 


84  North  Carolina  Manual 

flag's  own  right,  or,  if  (here  is  a  line  of  other  flags,  in  fiont  of  the 
center  of  that  line. 

(a)  The  flag  should  not  be  displayed  on  a  iloat  in  a  parade  except 
from  a  staff,  or  as  provided  in  subsection  (i). 

(b)  Tlic  Hag  should  not  be  draped  over  the  hood,  top,  sides,  or 
back  of  a  vehicle  or  of  a  railroad  train  or  a  boat.  When  the  flag 
is  displayed  on  a  motorcar,  the  staff  shall  be  fixed  firmly  to  the 
chassis  or  clamped  to  the  radiator  cap. 

(c)  No  other  flag  or  pennant  should  be  placed  above  or,  if  on 
the  same  level,  to  the  right  of  the  f^ag  cf  the  United  States  of 
America,  except  during  cluirch  services  conducted  by  naval  chap- 
lains at  sea,  when  the  church  pennant  may  be  flown  above  the  flag 
during  the  church  services  for  the  personnel  of  the  Navy. 

(d)  The  flag  of  the  United  States  of  America,  when  it  is  dis- 
played with  another  flag  against  a  wall  from  crossed  staffs,  should 
be  on  the  right,  the  flag's  own  right,  and  its  staff  sliould  be  in  front 
of  the  staff  of  the  other  flag. 

(e)  The  flag  of  the  United  States  oi  America  should  be  at  the 
center  and  at  the  highest  point  of  the  group  when  a  number  of 
flags  of  States  or  localities  or  pennants  of  societies  are  grouped 
and  displayed  from  staffs. 

(f)  When  flags  of  States,  cities,  or  localities,  or  pennants  of 
societies  are  flown  on  the  same  halyard  with  the  flag  of  the  United 
States,  the  latter  should  always  be  at  the  peak.  When  the  flags 
are  flown  from  adjacent  staffs,  the  flag  of  the  United  States  should 
be  hoisted  first  and  lowered  last.  No  such  fiag  or  pennant  may 
be  placed  above  the  flag  of  the  United  States  or  to  the  right  of 
the  flag  of  the  United  States. 

(g)  When  flags  of  two  or  more  nations  are  displayed,  they  are 
to  be  flown  from  separate  staffs  of  the  same  height.  The  flags 
should  be  of  approximately  equal  size.  International  usage  forbids 
the  display  of  the  flag  of  one  nation  above  that  of  another  nation 
in  time  of  peace. 

(h)  When  the  flag  of  the  United  States  is  displayed  from  a  staff 
projecting  horizontally  or  at  an  angle  from  the  window  sill,  bal- 
cony, or  front  of  a  building,  the  union  of  the  flag  should  be  placed 
at  the  peak  of  the  stafl!  unless  the  flag  is  at  half  staff.    When  the 


The  American  Flag  85 

(lag  is  suspended  over  a  sidewalk  from  a  rope  extending  from  a 
house  to  a  pole  at  the  edge  of  the  sidewalk,  the  flag  should  be 
hoisted  out,  union  first,  from  the  building. 

{i)  When  the  flag  is  displayed  otherwise  than  by  being  flown 
from  a  staff,  it  should  bo  displayed  Hat,  whether  indoors  or  out. 
When  displayed  either  horizontally  or  vertically  against  a  wall, 
the  union  should  be  uppermost  and  to  the  flag's  own  right;  that 
is,  to  the  observer's  left.  When  displayed  in  a  window,  the  fl.ag 
should  be  displayed  in  the  same  way;  that  is,  with  the  union  or 
blue  field  to  the  left  of  the  observer  in  the  street. 

(j)  When  the  flag  is  displayed  over  the  middle  of  the  street,  it 
should  be  suspended  vertically  with  the  luiion  to  the  north  in  an 
east  and  west  street  or  to  the  east  in  the  north  and  south  street. 

(k)  When  used  on  a  speaker's  platform,  the  flag,  if  displayed 
flat,  should  be  displayed  above  and  behind  the  speaker.  When  dis- 
played from  a  staff  in  a  church  or  public  auditorium,  if  it  is  dis- 
played in  the  chancel  of  a  church,  or  on  the  speaker's  platform 
in  a  public  auditorium,  the  flag  should  occupy  the  position  of  honor 
and  be  placed  at  the  clergyman's  or  speaker's  right  as  he  faces  the 
congregation  or  audience.  Any  other  flag  so  displayed  in  the  chan- 
cel or  on  the  platform  should  be  placed  at  the  clergyman's  or 
speaker's  left  as  he  faces  the  congregation  or  audience.  But  when 
the  flag  is  displayed  from  a  staff  in  a  church  or  public  auditorium 
elsewhere  than  in  the  chancel  or  on  the  platform  it  shall  be  placed 
in  the  position  of  honor  at  the  right  of  the  congregation  or  audi- 
ence as  they  face  the  chancel  or  platform.  Any  other  flag  so  dis- 
played should  be  placed  on  the  left  of  the  congregation  or  audi- 
ence as  they  face  the  chancel  or  platform. 

(1)  The  flag  should  form  a  distinctive  feature  of  the  ceremony 
of  unveiling  a  statue  or  monument,  but  it  should  never  be  used 
as  the  covering  for  the  statue  or  monument. 

(m)  The  (iag,  when  flown  at  half-staft',  should  be  first  hoisted 
to  the  peak  for  an  instant  and  then  lowered  to  the  half-staff  posi- 
tion. The  flag  should  be  again  raised  to  the  peak  before  it  is  low- 
ered for  the  day.  By  "half-stafl:"  is  meant  hauling  the  flag  to  one- 
half  the  distance  between  the  top  and  bottom  of  the  staff.  Crepe 
streamers  may  be  affixed  to  spear  heads  or  flagstaffs  in  a  parade 
onlv  bv  order  of  the  President  of  the  United  States. 


86  Xoi;i  H   Cakoi.ina  Ma>ual 

(11)  When  the  Hat;  is  iiscrt  to  cover  a  casket,  it  .siiouki  be  so 
placed  that  the  union  is  at  the  head  and  over  the  left  shoulder. 
The  flag  should  not  l)e  lowered  into  the  t?rave  nor  allowed  to  touch 
the  ground. 

Sec.  4.  That  no  disrespect  should  be  shown  to  the  flag  of  the 
United  States  of  America;  the  flag  should  not  be  dipped  to  any 
person  or  thing.  Regimental  colors,  State  flags,  and  organizations 
or  institutional  flags  are  to  be  dipped  as  a  mark  of  honor. 

(a)  The  flag  should  never  be  displayed  with  the  union  down 
save  as  a  signal  of  dire  distress. 

(b)  The  flag  should'  never  touch  anything  beneath  it,  such  as 
the  ground,  the  floor,  water,  or  merchandise. 

(c)  The  flag  should  never  be  carried  flat  or  horizontally,  but 
always  aloft  and  free. 

(d)  The  flag  should  never  be  used  as  drapery  of  any  sort  what- 
soever, never  festooned,  drawn  back,  nor  up,  in  folds,  but  always 
allowed  to  fall  free.  Bunting  of  blue,  white,  and  red,  always  ar- 
ranged with  the  blue  above,  the  white  in  the  middle,  and  the  red 
below,  should  be  used  for  covering  a  speaker's  desk,  draping  the 
front  of  a  platform,  and  for  decoration  in  general. 

(e)  The  flag  should  never  be  fastened,  displayed,  used,  or  stored 
in  such  a  manner  as  will  permit  it  to  be  easily  torn,  soiled,  or 
damaged  in  any  way. 

(f )  The  flag  should  never  be  used  as  a  covering  for  a  ceiling. 

(g)  The  flag  should  never  have  placed  upon  it,  nor  on  part  of 
it,  nor  attached  to  it  any  mark,  insignia,  letter,  word,  figure,  de- 
sign, picture,  or  drawing  of  any  nature. 

(h)  The  flag  should  never  be  used  as  a  receptacle  for  receiving. 
holding,  carrying,  or  delivering  anything. 

(i)  The  flag  should  never  be  used  for  advertising  purposes  in 
any  manner  whatsoever.  It  should  not  be  embroidered  on  such 
articles  as  cushions  or  handkerchiefs  and  the  like,  printed  or  other- 
wise impressed  on  paper  napkins  or  boxes  or  anything  that  is  de- 
signed for  temporary  use  and  discard;  or  used  as  any  portion  of  a 
costume  or  athletic  uniform.  Advertising  signs  should  not  be  fas- 
tened to  a  staff  or  halyard  from  which  the  flag  is  flown. 


The  Americax  Flag  87 

(j)  The  flag,  when  it  is  in  such  condition  lluit  it  is  no  lonsei"  a 
fitting  emblem  for  display,  should  be  destroyed  in  a  dignified  way, 
preferably  by  burning. 

Sec.  5.  That  during  the  ceremony  of  hoisting  or  lowering  the 
flag  or  when  the  flag  is  passing  in  a  parade  or  in  a  review,  all 
persons  present  should  face  the  flag,  stand  at  attention,  and  salute. 
Those  present  in  uniform  should  render  the  right-hand  salute. 
When  not  in  uniform,  men  should  remove  the  headdress  with  the 
right  hand  holding  it  at  the  left  shoulder,  the  hand  being  over 
the  heart.  Men  without  hats  merely  stand  at  attention.  Women 
should  salute  by  placing  the  right  hand  over  the  heart.  The  salute 
to  the  flag  in  the  moving  column  should  be  rendered  at  the  mo- 
ment the  flag  passes. 

Sec.  6.  That  when  the  national  anthem  is  played  and  the  flag 
is  not  displayed,  all  present  should  stand  and  face  toward  the 
music.  Those  in  uniform  should  salute  at  the  first  note  of  the 
anthem,  retaining  this  position  until  the  last  note.  All  others 
stand  at  attention,  men  removing  the  headdress.  When  the  flag 
is  displayed,  the  salute  to  the  flag  should  be  given. 

Sec.  7.  That  the  pledge  of  allegiance  to  the  I'ag,  "I  pledge  al- 
legiance to  the  flag  of  the  United  States  of  America  and  to  the 
Republic  for  which  it  stands,  one  Nation  under  God,  indivisible, 
with  liberty  and  justice  for  all,"  be  rendered  by  standing  with  the 
right  hand  over  the  heart:  extending  the  right  hand,  palm  upward, 
toward  the  flag  at  the  words  "to  the  flag"  and  holding  this  po-^ition 
until  the  end,  when  the  hand  drops  to  the  side.  However,  civilians 
will  always  show  full  respect  to  the  flag  when  the  pledge  is  given 
by  merely  standing  at  attention,  men  removing  the  headdress.  Per- 
sons in  uniform  shall  render  the  military  salute. 

Sec.  8.  Any  rule  or  custom  pertaining  to  the  display  of  the  flag 
of  the  United  States  of  America,  set  forth  herein,  may  be  altered, 
modified,  or  repealed,  or  additional  rules  with  respect  thereto  may 
be  prescribed,  by  the  Commander  in  Chief  of  the  Army  and  Navy 
of  the  United  States,  whenever  he  deems  it  to  be  appropriate  or 
desirable;  and  any  such  alteration  or  additional  rule  shall  be  set 
forth  in  a  proclamation. 


88  NoiiTii    Cakoi.ina  Mamat. 

The  Pledge  to  the  Flag 

(Taught  in  many  of  the  schools  and  repeated  by  pupils  daily) 

"I  pledge  allegiance  to  the  flag  of  the  United  States  of  America, 
And  to  the   Republic  for   which   it  stands, 
One  Nation   under  God,   indivisible, 
With   liberty  and  justice  for  all." 

The  Pledge  to  the  Flag,  according  to  a  report  of  the  Historical 
Committee  of  the  United  States  Flag  Association  (May  18,  1939), 
was  written  by  Francis  Bellamy  (August  1892),  a  member  of  the 
editorial  staff  of  The  Youth's  Companion,  in  Boston,  Massachu- 
setts. It  was  first  repeated  at  the  exercises  in  connection  with 
the  celebration  of  Columbus  Day  (October  12,  1892.  Old  Style). 
The  idea  of  this  national  celebration  on  Columbus  Day  was  largely 
that  of  James  B.  Upham,  one  of  the  junior  proprietors  of  The  Youth's 
Companion. 

Francis  Hopkinson,  a  signer  of  the  Declaration  of  Independence, 
was  the  designer  of  the  Stars  and  Stripes — not  Betsy  Ross  of 
Philadelphia,  who  made  flags.  He  also  designed  the  first  Great 
Seal  of  the  United  States,  and  a  number  of  coins  and  several  items 
of  paper  currency  in  the  early  days  of  the  Republic. 

Hopkinson,  born  in  Philadelphia  (September  21,  1737),  and  a 
graduate  of  the  University  of  Pennsylvania,  was  the  firs!:  native 
American  composer  of  a  secular  song,  "My  Days  Have  Been  So 
Wondrous  Free."  He  was  a  lawyer  and  later  a  judge  in  New  Jersey 
and  then  in  Pennsylvania.  He  died  in  Philadelphia  (May  9,  1791). 
His  portrait,  painted  by  himself,  hangs  in  the  rooms  of  the  Penn- 
sylvania Historical  Society,  Philadelphia.  He  played  the  organ  and 
harpsichord. 


THE  CAPITOL  AT  WASHINGTON 

The  Capitol  building  in  Washington,  D.  C,  is  situated  on  a 
plateau  88  feet  above  the  level  of  the  Potomac  River  and  covers 
an  area  of  153,112  square  feet,  or  approximately  three  and  one- 
half  acres.  Its  length,  from  north  to  south,  is  751  feet,  four  inches; 
its  width,  including  approaches,  is  3  50  feet;  and  its  location  is 
described  as  being  in  latitude  38°53'20.4"  N.  and  longtitude 
70°00'35.7"  W.  from  Greenwich.  Its  height  above  the  base  line  on 
the  east  front  to  the  top  of  the  Statue  of  Freedom  is  287  feet, 
five  and  one-half  inches.  The  dome  is  built  of  iron,  and  the  aggre- 
gate weight  of  material  used  in  its  construction  is  8,9  0  9,2  00 
pounds. 

The  Statue  of  F'reedom  surmounting  the  dome  is  of  bronze  and 
weighs  14,9  8  5  pounds.  It  was  modeled  by  Thomas  Crawford, 
father  of  Francis  Marion  Crawford,  the  novelist,  in  Rome,  and 
the  plaster  model  shipped  to  this  country.  It  was  cast  in  bronze 
at  the  shops  of  Clark  Mills,  on  the  Bladensburg  Road,  near  Wash- 
ington. The  cost  of  the  casting  and  the  expenses  in  connection 
were  $20,796.82,  and  the  sculptor  was  paid  $3,000  for  the  plaster 
model.  It  was  erected  and  placed  in  its  present  position  December 
2,  1863. 

The  grounds  have  had  an  area  of  5  8.8  acres,  at  one  time  a  part 
of  Cern  Abby  Manor,  and  at  an  early  date  were  occupied  by  a 
subtribe  of  the  Algonquin  Indians  known  as  the  Powhatans,  whose 
council  house  was  then  located  at  the  foot  of  the  hill.  By  sub- 
sequent purchase  of  ground  at  the  North  of  the  Capitol  and  at 
the  west  of  the  new  House  Office  building  the  area  of  the  grounds 
has  been  increased  to  139 1/^   acres. 

The  Rotunda  is  9  7  feet  6  inches  in  diameter,  and  its  height  from 
the  floor  to  the  top  of  the  canopy  is  ISO  feet,  3  inches. 

The  Senate  Chamber  is  113  feet,  3  inches,  in  length  by  8  0  feet, 
3  inches,  in  width  and  3  6  feet  in  height.  The  galleries  will  ac- 
commodate 68  2  persons. 

The  Representatives'  Kail  is  139  feet  in  length  by  93  feet  in 
width  and  3  6  feet  in  height. 

The  room,  until  1935  the  meeting  place  of  the  Supreme  Court, 
was,  until  18  59,  occupied  as  the  Senate  Chamber.    Previous  to  that 

89 


!Mi  Xdiriii    Cauoi.i.na   Mamai. 

liiiH  thr  court  occuiiied  tlie  i-ooin  ininicdiatcly  beneath,  now  used 
as  a  law    library. 

Tin  ('ai)itol  has  a  floor  area  of  14  acres,  and  430  rooms  are  de- 
voted to  office,  committee,  and  storage  purposes.  There  are  14,518 
square  feet  of  skylights,  67  9  windows,  and  5  50  doorways. 

The  dome  receives  light  through  108  windows,  and  from  the 
architect's  office  to  the  dome  there  are  365  steps,  one  for  each  day 
of  the  year. 

The  southeast  cornerstone  of  the  original  building  was  laid  Sep- 
tember 18,  1793,  by  President  Washington,  with  Masonic  cere- 
monies. It  is  constructed  of  sandstone  from  quarries  on  Aquia 
Creek,  Va.  The  original  designs  were  prepared  by  Dr.  William 
Thornton,  and  the  work  was  done  under  the  direction  of  Stephen 
H.  Hallet,  James  Hoban,  George  Hadfield,  and  B.  H.  Latrobe, 
architects. 

The  north  wing  was  finished  in  1800  and  the  south  wing  in  1811. 
A  wooden  passageway  connected  them.  On  August  24,  1814,  the 
interior  of  both  wings  was  destroyed  by  fire,  set  by  the  British. 
The  damage  to  the  building  was  immediately  repaired. 

In  1818  the  central  portion  of  the  building  was  commenced 
under  the  architectural  superintendence  of  Charles  Bullfinch.  The 
original  building  was  finally  completed  in  1827.  Its  cost,  including 
the  grading  of  the  grounds,  alterations,  and  repairs,  up  to  1827, 
was  $2,433,844.13. 

The  cornerstone  of  the  extensions  was  laid  on  the  Fourth  of 
July,  1851,  by  President  Fillmore,  Daniel  Webster  officiating  as 
orator.  This  work  was  prosecuted  under  the  architectural  direc- 
tion of  Thomas  V.  Walter  until  18  65,  when  he  resigned,  and  it  was 
completed  under  the  supervision  of  Edward  Clark.  The  material 
used  in  the  walls  is  white  marble  from  the  quarries  of  Lee,  Massa- 
chusetts, and  that  in  the  columns  from  the  quarries  from  Cokeys- 
ville.  Maryland.  The  House  extension  was  first  occupied  for  legis- 
lative purposes  December  16,  1857,  and  the  Senate  January  4, 
1859. 

The  House  office  building  was  begun  in  19  0.")  and  occupied  on 
Jantiary  10,  1908;  later  a  story  on  top  was  added.  The  Senate 
office  building  was  started  in  1906  and  occupied  on  March  5,  1909. 
The  House  building  cost,  with  site,  $4,860,155;  the  Senate  struc- 
ture.   $5,019,251. 


The  Natioxai,  Caitioi-  91 

Among  the  paintings  in  the  Capitol  are: 

In  Rotunda:  Signing  of  tlie  Declaration  of  Independence.  Sur- 
render of  General  Burgoyne,  Surrender  of  Lord  Cornwallis  at 
Yorktown,  Va.,  George  Washington  Resigning  His  Commission  as 
Commander  in  Chief  of  the  Army,  all  by  John  Trumbull. 

Baptism  of  Pocahontas,  by  John  G.  Chapman;  Landing  of  Co- 
lumbus, by  John  Vanderlyn;  Discovery  of  the  Mississippi  River 
by  DeSoto,  by  William  H.  Powell;  Embarkation  of  the  Pilgrims, 
by  Robert  W.  Weir. 

In  House  Wing:  Westward  the  Course  of  Empire  Takes  Its  Way, 
by  Emanuel  Leutze;  First  Reading  of  the  Emancipation  Proclama- 
tion, by  Francis  Bicknell  Carpenter. 

In  Senate  Wing:  Battle  of  Lake  Erie,  by  William  H.  Powell; 
Battle  of  Chapultepec,  by  James  Walker. 


THE  DECLARATION  OF  INDEPENDENCE 

(Unanimously  Adopted  in  Congress,  July  4,  1776,  at  Philadelphia) 

When,  in  the  course  of  human  events,  it  becomes  necessary  for 
one  people  to  dissolve  the  political  bands  which  have  connected 
them  with  another,  and  to  assume  among  the  powers  of  the  earth, 
the  separate  and  equal  station  to  which  the  Laws  of  Nature  and 
of  Nature's  God  entitles  them,  a  decent  respect  to  the  opinions  of 
mankind  requires  that  they  should  declare  the  causes  which  impel 
them  to  the  separation. 

We  hold  these  truths  to  be  self-evident:  That  all  men  are  creat- 
ed equal;  that  they  are  endowed  by  their  Creator  with  certain  in- 
alienable Rights;  that  among  these  are  Life,  Liberty  and  the  pur- 
suit of  Happiness.  That,  to  secure  these  rights.  Governments  are 
instituted  among  Men,  deriving  their  just  powers  from  the  consent 
of  the  governed;  That,  whenever  any  Form  of  Government  be- 
comes destructive  of  these  ends,  it  is  the  Right  of  the  People  to 
alter  or  to  abolish  it,  and  to  institute  new  Government,  laying  its 
foundations  on  such  principles,  and  organizing  its  powers  in  such 
forms,  as  to  them  shall  seem  most  likely  to  effect  their  Safety  and 
Happiness.  Prudence,  indeed,  will  dictate  that  Governments  long 
established  should  not  be  changed  for  light  and  transient  causes; 
and,  accordingly,  all  experience  hath  shewn,  that  mankind  are 
more  disposed  to  suffer,  while  evils  are  sufferable,  than  to  right 
themselves  by  abolishing  the  forms  to  which  they  are  accustomed. 
But  when  a  long  train  of  abuses  and  usurpations,  pursuing  invari- 
ably the  same  Object,  evinces  a  design  to  reduce  them  under  abso- 
lute Despotism,  it  is  their  right,  it  is  their  duty,  to  throw  off  such 
Government,  and  to  provide  new  Guards  for  their  future  security. 
Such  has  been  the  patient  sufferance  of  these  Colonies,  and  such 
is  now  the  necessity  which  constrains  them  to  alter  their  former 
Systems  of  Government.  The  history  of  the  present  King  of  Great 
Britain  is  a  history  of  repeated  injuries  and  usurpations,  all  hav- 
ing in  direct  object  the  establishment  of  an  absolute  Tyranny  over 
these  States.  To  prove  this,  let  Facts  be  submitted  to  a  candid 
world. 

H9  has  refused  his  assent  to  Laws,  the  most  wholesome  and 
necessary  for  the  public  good. 

92 


Declaration  of  Independence  93 

He  has  forbidden  his  Governors  to  pass  Laws  of  immediate  and 
pressing  importance,  unless  suspended  in  their  operation  till  his 
Assent  should  be  obtained;  and,  when  so  suspended,  he  has  utterly 
neglected  to  attend  to  them. 

He  has  refused  to  pass  other  Laws  for  the  accommodation  of 
large  districts  of  people,  unless  those  people  would  relinquish  the 
right  of  Representation  in  the  Legislature — a  right  inestimable  to 
them,  and  formidable  to  tyrants  only. 

He  has  called  together  legislative  bodies  at  places  unusual,  un- 
comfortable and  distant  from  the  depository  of  their  public  Rec- 
ords, for  the  sole  purpose  of  fatiguing  them  into  compliance  with 
his  measures. 

He  has  dissolved  Representative  Houses  repeatedly,  for  opposing 
with  manly  firmness  his  invasions  on  the  rights  of  the  people. 

He  has  refused  for  a  long  time,  after  such  dissolutions,  to  cause 
others  to  be  elected;  whereby  the  Legislative  powers,  incapable  of 
Annihilation,  have  returned  to  the  People  at  large  for  their  exer- 
cise; the  State  remaining,  in  the  meantime,  exposed  to  all  the 
dangers  of  invasion  from  without,  and  convulsions  within. 

He  has  endeavored  to  prevent  the  population  of  these  States  for 
that  purpose  obstructing  the  Laws  for  Naturalization  of  Foreign- 
ers; refusing  to  pass  others  to  encourage  their  migration  hither, 
and  raising  the  conditions  of  new  Appropriations  of  Lands. 

He  has  obstructed  the  Administration  of  Justice,  by  refusing 
his  assent  to  laws  for  establishing  Judiciary  Powers. 

He  has  made  Judges  dependent  on  his  Will  alone,  for  the  tenure 
of  their  offices,  and  the  amount  and  payment  of  their  salaries. 

He  has  erected  a  multitude  of  New  Offices,  and  sent  hither 
swarms  of  Officers  to  harass  our  people,  and  eat  out  their  sub- 
stance. 

He  has  kept  among  us,  in  times  of  peace.  Standing  Armies 
without  the  Consent  of  Our  Legislature. 

He  has  affected  to  render  the  Military  independent  of,  and 
superior  to,  the  Civil  power. 

He  has  combined  with  others  to  subject  us  to  a  jurisdiction 
foreign  to  our  constitution,  and  unacknowledged  by  our  laws; 
giving  his  Assent  to  their  Acts  of  pretended  Legislation: 

For  fiuartering  large  bodies  of  armed  troops  among  us: 


94  North  Cauolina  Manual 

Kor  iirotect  iiii;  tlu'in,  1j\'  a  mock  Tridl,  fi'oin  i)Uiiishiiieiit  iov  any 
Murders  which  they  should  coinmit  on  the  inhabitants  of  these 
States: 

For  cuftinK  oft"  our  Trade  with  all  parts  of  the  world; 

For  imjjosing  Taxes  on  us  without  our  Consent: 

For  depriving  us,  in  many  cases,  of  the  benefits  of  Trial  by 
jury: 

For  transporting  us  beyond  Seas,  to  be  tried  for  i)retended 
offenses: 

For  abolishing  the  free  System  of  English  Laws  in  a  neighbor- 
ing Province,  establishing  therein  an  Arbitrary  government,  and 
enlarging  its  Boundaries,  so  as  to  render  it  at  once  an  example 
and  fit  instrument  for  introducing  the  same  absolute  rule  into 
these  Colonies: 

For  taking  away  our  Charters,  abolishing  our  most  valuable 
Laws,  and  altering  fundamentally,  the  Forms  of  our  Governments: 

For  suspending  our  own  Legislatures,  and  declaring  themselves 
invested  with  power  to  legislate  for  us  in  all  cases  whatsoever. 

He  has  abdicated  Government  here,  oy  declaring  us  out  of  his 
Protection  and  waging  War  against  us. 

He  has  plundered  our  seas,  ravaged  our  Coasts,  l)uiiit  our  towns, 
and  destroyed  the  lives  of  our  people. 

He  is  at  this  time  transporting  large  Armies  of  foreign  Mer- 
cenaries to  complete  the  works  of  death,  desolation  and  tyranny, 
already  begun  with  circumstances  of  Cruelty  and  perfidy  scarcely 
paralleled  in  the  most  barbarous  ages,  and  totally  unworthy  the 
Head  of  a  civilized  nation. 

He  has  constrained  our  fellow-Citizens,  taken  captive  on  the 
high  Seas,  to  bear  Anns  against  their  Country,  to  become  the  exe- 
cutioners of  their  friends  and  Brethren,  or  to  fall  themselves  by 
their  Hands. 

He  has  excited  domestic  insurrections  amongst  us,  and  has  en- 
deavored to  bring  on  the  inhabitants  of  our  frontiers,  the  merci- 
less Indian  Savages,  whose  known  rule  of  warfare  is  an  undis- 
tinguished destruction  of  all  ages,  sexes,  and  conditions. 

In  every  stage  of  these  Oppressions  We  have  Petitioned  for  Re- 
dress in  the  most  humble  terms;  Our  repeated  Petitions  have  been 
answered  only  by  repeated  injury.  A  Prince,  whose  character  is 
thus  marked  by  every  act  which  may  define  a  Tyrant,  is  unfit  to 
be  the  ruler  of  a  free  people. 


DECLAHATION    of    IXDICPKXnKNCK  95 

Nor  have  we  been  wanting  in  attention  to  otir  British  hrsthren. 
We  have  warned  them  from  time  to  time  ot  attempts  by  their 
legislature  to  extend  an  unwarrantable  jurisdiction  over  us.  We 
have  reminded  them  of  the  circumstances  of  our  emigration  and 
settlement  here.  We  have  appealed  to  their  native  justice  and 
magnanimity,  and  we  have  conjured  them  by  the  ties  of  our  com- 
mon kindred  to  disavow  these  usurpations,  which  inevitably  inter- 
rupt our  connections  with  correspondence.  They,  too,  have  been 
deaf  to  the  voice  of  justice  and  of  consanguinity.  We  must,  there- 
fore, acquiesce  in  the  necessity,  which  denounces  our  Separation, 
and  hold  them,  as  we  hold  the  rest  of  mankind — Enemies  in  War, 
in  Peace  Friends. 

We,  TiiKUEEoKE,  the  Representatives  of  the  United  States  of 
America,  in  General  Congress  Assembled;  appealing  to  the  Su- 
preme Judge  of  the  world  for  the  rectitude  of  our  intentions,  do, 
in  the  Name  and  by  authority  of  the  good  People  of  these  Colonies, 
solemnly  publish  and  declare.  That  these  United  Colonies  are,  and 
of  Right  ought  to  be  free  and  independent  States;  that  they  are 
Absolved  from  All  Allegiance  to  the  British  Crown,  and  that  all 
political  connection  between  them  and  the  State  of  Great  Britain 
is,  and  ought  to  be,  totally  dissolved;  and  that  as  Free  and  Inde- 
pendent Htates,  they  have  full  power  to  levy  War,  conclude  Peace, 
contract  Alliances,  establish  Commerce,  and  to  do  all  other  Acts 
and  Things  which  Independent  States  may  of  right  do.  And  for 
the  support  of  this  Declaration,  with  a  firm  reliance  on  the  pro- 
tection of  Divine  Providence,  we  mutually  pledge  to  each  other 
our  Lives,  (uir  Fortunes,  and  our  sacred  Honor. 

John  Hancock 

Button  Gwinnett  Edward  Rutledge 

Lyman  Hall  Thos.  Heyward,  Juni-. 

Geo.  Walton  Thomas  Lynch,  Junr. 

Wm.  Hooper  Artliur  Middleton 

Joseph  Hewes  Samuel  Chase 

John  Penn  W'm.  Paca 

Thos.  Stone  Carter  Braxton 


96 


NoitTii   Cahoi.i.na   Mam  ai. 


Charles  Carroll  uf  L'arruUtoii 

James  Wilson 

G(H).  Ross 

Caesar  Rodney 

Geo.  Reed 

Tlu).  .\1.  Kean 

Wni.  Floyd 

riiil.  T^ivingston 

Frans.  Lewis 

Lewis  Morris 

Richd.  Stockton 

J  no.  Witlierspoon 

Fras.  Hopkinson 

John  Hart 

Abra  Clark 

George  Wythe 

Richard  Henry  Lee 

Th.  Jefferson 

Benja.  Harrison 

Thos.  Nelson,  Jr. 

Francis  Lightfoot  Lee 


Robt.  Morris 
Hciijumin  Rush 
Benja.  Franklin 
John  Morton 
Geo.  Clynier 
Jas.  Smith 
Geo.  Taylor 
Josiah  Bartlett 
Wm.  Hippie 
Saml.  Adams 
John  Adams 
Robt.  Treat  Payne 
Eldridge  Gerry 
Step.   Hopkins 
William  Ellery 
Roger  Sherman 
Samuel  Huntington 
Wm.  Williams 
Oliver  Woolcott 
Matthew  Thornton 


THE  CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 

Preamble 

We,  the  people  of  the  United  States,  in  order  to  form  a  more 
perfect  Union,  establish  justice,  insure  domestic  tranquility,  pro- 
vide for  the  common  defense,  promote  the  general  welfare,  and 
secure  the  blessings  of  liberty  to  ourselves  and  our  posterity,  do 
ordain  and  establish  this  Constitution  for  the  United  States  of 
America. 

Article  I 

Sectioa  1 — All  legislative  powers  herein  granted  shall  be  vested 
in  a  Congress  of  the  United  States,  which  shall  consist  of  a  Senate 
and  House  of  Representatives. 

Sec.  2 — 1.  The  House  of  Representatives  shall  be  composed  ol' 
members  chosen  every  second  year  by  the  people  of  the  several 
States,  and  the  electors  in  each  State  shall  have  the  qualifications 
requisite  for  electors  of  the  most  numerous  branch  of  the  State 
Legislature. 

2.  No  person  shall  be  a  Representative  who  shall  not  have  at- 
tained to  the  age  of  twenty-five  years,  and  been  seven  years  a  citi- 
zen of  the  United  States,  and  who  shall  not,  when  elected,  be  an 
inhabitant  of  that  State  in  which  he  shall  be  chosen. 

3.  RepresentatiA'es  and  direct  taxes  shall  be  apportioned  among 
the  several  States  which  may  be  included  within  this  Union,  ac- 
cording to  their  respective  numbers,  which  shall  be  determined  by 
adding  to  the  whole  number  of  free  persons,  including  those  bound 
to  service  for  a  term  of  years  and  excluding  Indians  not  taxed, 
three-fifths  of  all  other  persons.  The  actual  enumeration  shall  be 
made  within  three  years  after  the  first  meeting  of  the  Congress 
of  the  United  States,  and  within  every  subsequent  term  of  ten 
years,  in  such  manner  as  they  shall  by  law  direct.  The  number  of 
Representatives  shall  not  exceed  one  for  every  thirty  thousand, 
but  each  State  shall  have  at  least  one  Representative;  and  until 
such  enumeration  shall  be  made,  the  State  of  New  Hampshire 
shall  be  entitled  to  choose  3;  Massachusetts,  8;  Rhode  Island  and 


97 


98  NouTii   Caiioi.ixa  Maxtal 

Jersey,  4;  IV'iiusylvania,  S;  Delaware,  1;  iVIaryland,  6;  Vii'ginia. 
10;  North  Carolina.  5;  South  Carolina,  5;  and  Georgia,  3.* 

}.  When  vacancies  happen  in  the  representation  from  any  State 
the  Executive  Aiitliority  thereof  shall  issue  writs  of  election  to  fill 
such  vacancies. 

f).  Tiie  House  of  Representatives  shall  clioose  their  Speaker  and 
other  officers,  and  shall  have  the  sole  power  of  impeachment. 

Six'.  3 — 1.  The  Senate  of  the  United  States  shall  be  composed  of 
two  Senators  from  each  State,  chosen  by  the  Legislature  there- 
ol  for  six  years;  and  each  Senator  shall  have  one  vote.f 

2.  Immediately  after  they  shall  be  assembled  in  consequence 
of  the  first  election,  they  shall  be  divided  as  equally  as  may  be  into 
three  classes.  The  seats  of  the  Senators  of  the  first  class  shall  be 
vacated  at  the  expiration  of  the  second  year;  of  the  second  class 
at  thfi  expiration  of  the  fourth  year;  and  of  the  third  class  at  the 
expiration  of  the  sixth  year,  so  that  one-third  may  be  chosen  every 
second  year,  and  if  vacancies  happen  by  resignation,  or  otherwise, 
during  the  recess  of  the  Legislature  of  any  State,  the  Executive 
thereof  may  make  temporary  appointments  until  the  next  meeting 
of  the  Legislature,  which  shall  then  fill  such  vacancies. t 

3.  No  person  shall  be  a  Senator  who  shall  not  have  attained  to 
the  age  of  thirty  years,  and  been  nine  years  a  citizen  of  the  United 
States,  and  who  shall  not,  when  elected,  be  an  inhabitant  of  that 
State  for  which  he  shall  be  chosen. 

4.'  The  Vice  President  of  the  United  States  shall  be  President  of 
the  Senate,  but  shall  have  no  vote,  unless  they  be  equally  divided. 

5.  The  Senate  shall  choose  their  other  officers,  and  also  a 
President  pro  tetnporc.  in  the  absence  of  the  Vice  President,  or 
when  he  shall  exercise  the  office  of  President  of  the  United  States. 

6.  The  Senate  shall  have  the  sole  power  to  try  all  impeach- 
ments. When  sitting  for  that  purpose,  they  shall  be  on  oath  or 
affirniation.  When  the  President  of  the  United  States  is  tried,  the 
Chief  Justice  shall  preside;  and  no  person  shall  be  convicted  with- 
out the  concurrence  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  present. 

7.  Judgment  in  cases  of  impeachment  shall  not  extend  further 
than  to  removal  from  office,  and  disqualification  to  hold  and  enjoy 
any  office  of  honor,  trust,  or  profit  uiulnr  the  United  States;    but 


*See    .'Article    XIV,    Amendments. 
tSee  Article  XVII,  Amendments. 


Constitution  of  the  United  States  99 

the    party   convicted   shall   nevertheless   be   liable   and   subject    to 
indictment,  trial,  judgment,  and  punishment,  according  to  law. 

Sec.  4 — 1.  The  times,  places,  and  manner  of  holding  elections 
for  Senators  and  Representatives  shall  be  prescribed  in  each  State 
by  the  Legislature  thereof,  but  the  Congress  may  at  any  time  by 
law  make  or  alter  such  regulations,  except  as  to  the  places  of 
choosing  Senators. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  assemble  at  least  once  in  every  year,  and 
such  meeting  shall  be  on  the  first  Monday  in  December,  unless 
they  shall  by  law  appoint  a  different  day. 

Sec.  5 — 1.  Each  House  shall  be  the  judge  of  the  elections,  re- 
turns, and  qualifications  of  its  own  members,  and  a  majority  of 
each  shall  constitute  a  quorum  to  do  business;  but  a  smaller  num- 
ber may  adjourn  from  day  to  day,  and  may  be  authorized  to  com- 
pel the  attendance  of  absent  members,  in  such  manner  and  under 
such  penalties  as  each  House  may  provide. 

2'.  Each  House  may  determine  the  rules  of  its  proceedings,  pun- 
ish its  members  for  disorderly  behavior,  and,  with  the  concurrence 
of  two-thirds,  expel  a  member. 

3.  Each  House  shall  keep  a  journal  of  its  proceedings,  and  from 
time  to  time  publish  the  same,  excepting  such  parts  as  may  in 
their  judgment  require  secrecy;  and  the  yeas  and  nays  of  the 
members  of  either  House  on  any  question  shall,  at  the  desire  of 
one-fifth  of  those  present,  be  entered  on  the  journal. 

4.  Neither  House,  during  the  session  of  Congress,  shall,  without 
the  consent  of  the  other,  adjourn  for  more  than  three  days,  nor 
to  any  other  place  than  that  in  which  the  two  Houses  shall  be 
sitting. 

Sec.  6 — 1.  The  Senators  and  Repi-esentatives  shall  receive  a 
compensation  for  their  services,  to  be  ascertained  by  law,  and  paid 
out  of  the  Treasury  of  the  United  States.  They  shall  in  all  cases, 
except  treason,  felony,  and  breach  of  the  peace,  be  privileged  from 
arrest  during  their  attendance  at  the  session  of  their  respective 
Houses,  and  in  going  to  and  returning  from  the  same;  and  for 
any  speech  or  debate  in  either  House  they  shall  not  ho  questioned 
in  any  other  place. 

2.  No  Senator  or  Representative  shall,  during  the  time  for 
which  he  was  elected,  be  appointed  to  any  civil  office  under  the 
authcritv  of  the  United  States  which  shall  have  been  created,  or 


100  Noirni   Cahoi.ixa  Manual 

the  emoluments  whereof  shall  have  been  increased  during  such 
time;  and  no  person  holding  any  office  under  the  United  States 
shall  be  a  member  of  either  House  during  his  continuance  in  office. 

Sec.  7 — 1.  All  bills  for  raising  revenue  shall  originate  in  the 
House  of  Representatives;  but  the  Senate  may  propose  or  concur 
with  amendments,  as  on  other  bills. 

2.  Every  bill  which  shall  have  passed  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives and  the  Senate  shall,  before  it  becomes  a  law,  be  presented 
to  the  President  of  the  United  States;  if  he  approves,  he  shall 
sign  it,  but  if  not,  he  shall  return  it,  M^ith  his  objections,  to  that 
House  in  which  it  shall  have  originated,  who  shall  enter  the  objec- 
tions at  large  on  their  journal,  and  proceed  to  reconsider  it.  If 
after  such  reconsideration  two-thirds  of  that  House  shall  agree  to 
pass  the  bill,  it  shall  be  sent  together  with  the  objections,  to  the 
other  House,  by  which  it  shall  likewise  be  reconsidered,  and  if 
approved  by  two-thirds  of  that  House,  it  shall  become  a  law.  But 
in  all  such  cases  the  votes  of  both  Houses  shall  be  determined  by 
yeas  and  nays,  and  the  names  of  the  persons  voting  for  and 
against  the  bill  shall  be  entered  on  the  journal  of  each  House  re- 
spectively. If  any  bill  shall  not  be  returned  by  the  President  with- 
in ten  days  (Sundays  excepted)  after  it  shall  have  been  presented 
to  him,  the  same  shall  be  a  law,  in  like  manner  as  if  he  had  signed 
it,  unless  the  Congress  by  their  adjournment  prevent  its  return, 
in  which  case  it  shall  not  be  a  law. 

3.  Every  order,  resolution,  or  vote  to  which  the  concurrence  of 
the  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives  may  be  necessary  (ex- 
cept on  a  question  of  adjournment)  shall  be  presented  to  the  Presi- 
dent of  the  United  States;  and  before  the  same  shall  take  effect, 
shall  be  approved  by  him,  or  being  disapproved  by  him,  shall  be 
repassed  by  two-thirds  of  the  Senate  and  House  of  Representa- 
tives, according  to  the  rules  and  limitations  prescribed  in  the  case 
of  a  bill. 

Sec.  8.    The  Congress  shall  have  power: 

1.  To  lay  and  collect  taxes,  duties,  imposts  and  excises,  to  pay 
the  debts  and  provide  for  the  common  defense  and  general  wel- 
fare of  the  United  States;  but  all  duties,  imposts  and  excises  shall 
be  uniform  throughout  the  United  States; 

2.  To  borrow  money  on  the  credit  of  the  United  States; 


Co>'STlTlJTI()i\'    OF    THE    UMTKU    STATES  101 

3.  To  regulate  commerce  with  foreign  nations,  and  among  the 
several  States,  and  with  the  Indian  tribes; 

4.  To  establish  a  uniform  rule  of  naturalization,  and  uniform 
laws  on  the  subject  of  bankruptcies  throughout  the  United  States; 

5.  To  coin  money,  regulate  the  value  thereof,  and  of  foreign 
coin,  and  fix  the  standard  of  weights  and  measures; 

6.  To  provide  for  the  punishment  of  counterfeiting  the  securi- 
ties and  current  coins  of  the  United  States; 

7.  To  establish  postoffices  and  postroads; 

8.  To  promote  the  progress  of  science  and  useful  arts,  by  secur- 
ing, for  limited  times,  to  authors  and  inventors,  the  exclusive  right 
to  their  respective  writings  and  discoveries; 

9.  To  constitute  tribunals  inferior  to  the  Supreme  Court; 

10.  To  define  and  punish  piracies  and  felonies  committed  on 
the  high  seas,  and  offenses  against  the  law  of  nations; 

11.  To  declare  war,  grant  letters  of  marque  and  reprisal,  and 
make  rules  concerning  captures  on  laud  and  water; 

12.  To  raise  and  support  armies,  but  no  appropriation  of  money 
to  that  use  shall  be  for  a  longer  term  than  two  years; 

13.  To  provide  and  maintain  a  navy; 

14.  To  make  rules  for  the  government  and  regulation  of  the 
land  and  naval  forces; 

15.  To  provide  for  calling  forth  the  militia  to  execute  the  laws 
of  the  Union,  suppress  insurrections,  and  repel  invasions; 

16.  To  provide  for  organizing,  arming,  and  disciplining  the 
militia,  and  for  governing  such  part  of  them  as  may  be  employed 
in  the  service  of  the  United  States,  reserving  to  the  States  respec- 
tively the  appointment  of  the  officers  and  the  authority  of  training 
the  militia  according  to  the  discipline  prescribed  by  Congress; 

17.  To  exercise  exclusive  legislation  in  all  cases  whatsoever 
over  such  district  (not  exceeding  ten  miles  square)  as  may  by 
cession  of  particular  States  and  the  acceptance  of  Congress,  be- 
come the  seat  of  Government  of  the  United  States,  and  to  exercise 
like  authority  over  all  places  purchased  by  the  consent  of  the 
Legislature  of  the  State  in  which  the  same  shall  be,  for  the  erec- 
tion of  forts,  magazines,  arsenals,  dock-yards,  and  other  needful 
buildings; — and 

18.  To  make  all  laws  which  shall  be  necessary  and  proper  for 
carrying  into  execution  the  foregoing  powers,  and  all  other  powers 


102  Noinii   Cauoi.i.na  Mam  al 

vested  1)\-  1  liis  Constitution  in  the  Government  of  tlie  Tnited  States, 
or  any  dei)art  incnt  or  officer  thereof. 

Sec  .  !) — 1.  The  migration  or  importation  of  such  persons  as  any 
of  the  States  now  existing  shall  think  proper  to  admit,  shall  not  be 
prohibited  by  the  Congress  prior  to  tlie  year  one  thousand  eight 
hundred  and  eight,  but  a  tax  or  duty  may  be  imposed  on  such 
im  poll  at  ion,  not  exceeding  ten  dollars  for  each  person. 

2.  The  privilege  of  the  writ  of  habeas  vorpus  shall  not  be  sus- 
pended, unless  when  in  cases  of  rebellion  or  invasion  the  public 
safety  may  require  it. 

3.  Xo  bill  of  attainder  or  ex  post  facto  law  shall  be  passed. 

4.  No  capitation  or  other  direct  lax  shall  be  laid,  unless  in 
proportion  to  tlip  census  or  enumeration  hereinbefore  directed  to 
be  taken.* 

5.  No  tax  or  duty  shall  be  laid  on  articles  exported  from  any 
State. 

6.  No  preference  shall  be  given  by  any  regulation  of  commerce 
or  revenue  to  the  ports  of  one  State  over  those  of  another;  nor 
shall  vessels  bound  to,  or  from,  one  State  be  obliged  to  enter,  clear, 
or  pay  duties  in  another. 

7.  No  monpy  shall  be  drawn  from  the  Treasury  but  in  conse- 
(luence  of  appropriations  made  by  law;  and  a  regular  statement 
and  account  of  the  receipts  and  expenditures  of  all  public  money 
shall  be  published  from  time  to  time. 

8.  No  title  of  nobility  shall  be  granted  by  the  United  States; 
and  no  person  holding  any  office  of  profit  or  trust  under  them, 
shall,  without  the  consent  of  the  Congress,  accept  of  any  present, 
emolument,  office,  or  title,  of  any  kind  whatever,  from  any  king, 
prince,  or  foreign  state. 

Sec.  10 — ].  No  State  shall  enter  into  any  treaty,  alliance,  or 
confederation;  grant  letters  of  marque  and  reprisal;  coin  money; 
emit  bills  of  credit;  make  anything  but  gold  and  silver  coin  a  ten- 
der in  payment  of  debts;  pass  any  bill  of  attainder;  ex  post  facto 
law,  or  law  impairing  the  obligation  of  contracts,  or  grant  any 
title  of  nobility. 

2.  No  State  shall,  without  the  consent  of  the  Congress,  lay  any 
imposts  or  duties  on  imports  or  exports  except  what  may  be  abso- 


*See  Article  XV J,   Amendments. 


Constitution  of  the  United  States  103 

lutely  necessary  for  executing  its  inspection  laws;  and  the  net  pro- 
duce of  all  duties  and  imposts,  laid  by  any  State  on  imports  or 
exports,  shall  be  for  the  use  of  the  Treasury  of  the  United  States; 
and  all  such  laws  shall  be  subject  to  the  revision  and  control  of 
the  Congress. 

3.  No  State  shall,  without  the  consent  of  Congress,  lay  any  duty 
of  tonnage,  keep  troops,  or  ships  of  war  in  time  of  peace,  enter 
into  any  agreement  or  compact  with  another  State,  or  with  a 
foreign  power,  or  engage  in  war,  unless  actually  invaded,  or  in 
such  imminent  danger  as  will  not  admit  delay. 

Article  II 

Section  1 — 1.  The  Executive  power  shall  be  vested  in  a  Presi- 
dent of  the  United  States  of  America.  He  shall  hold  his  oifice 
during  the  term  of  four  years,  and,  together  with  the  Vice  Presi- 
dent, chosen  for  the  same  term,  be  elected  as  follows: 

2.  Each  State  shall  appoint,  in  such  manner  as  the  legislature 
thereof  may  direct,  a  number  of  electors,  equal  to  the  whole  num- 
ber of  Senators  and  Representatives  to  which  the  State  may  be 
entitled  in  the  Congress;  but  no  Senator  or  Representatives  or 
person  holding  an  office  of  trust  or  profit  under  the  United  States 
shall  be  appointed  an  elector. 

3.  The  electors  shall  meet  in  their  respective  States,  and  vote 
by  ballot  for  two  persons,  of  whom  one  at  least  shall  not  be  an 
inhabitant  of  the  same  state  with  themselves.  And  they  shall  make 
a  list  of  all  the  persons  voted  for,  and  of  the  number  of  votes  for 
each;  which  list  they  shall  sign  and  certify,  and  transmit,  sealed, 
to  the  seat  of  the  Government  of  the  United  States,  directed  to 
the  President  of  the  Senate.  The  President  of  the  Senate  shall, 
in  the  presence  of  the  Senate  and  House  of  Reprsentatives  open 
all  the  certificates,  and  the  votes  shall  then  be  counted.  The  per- 
son having  the  greatest  number  of  votes  shall  be  the  President,  if 
such  number  be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number  of  electors  ap- 
pointed; and  if  there  be  more  than  one  who  have  such  majority, 
and  have  an  equal  number  of  votes,  then  the  House  of  Representa- 
tives shall  immediately  choose  by  ballot  one  of  them  for  President; 
and  if  no  person  have  a  majority,  then  from  the  five  highest  on 
the  list  the  said  House  shall  in  like  manner  choose  the  President. 


104  NoijTH   Cawoi.ina  Maxtai. 

But  in  choosing  the  President,  the  votes  shall  be  taken  by  States, 
the  representation  from  each  State  having  one  vote;  a  quorum, 
for  this  purpose,  shall  consist  of  a  member  or  members  from  two- 
thirds  of  the  States,  and  a  majority  of  all  the  States  shall  be 
necessary  to  a  choice.  In  every  case,  after  the  choice  of  the  Presi- 
dent, the  person  having  the  greatest  number  of  votes  of  the  electors 
shall  be  the  Vice  President.  But  if  there  should  remain  two  or 
more  who  have  equal  votes,  the  Senate  shall  choose  from  them  by 
ballot  the  Vice  President.* 

4.  The  Congress  may  determine  the  time  of  choosing  the  elec- 
tors and  the  day  on  which  they  shall  give  their  votes;  which  day 
shall  be  the  same  throughout  the  United  States. 

5.  No  person  except  a  natural  born  citizen,  or  a  citizen  of  the 
United  States,  at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  this  Constitution, 
shall  be  eligible  to  the  office  of  President;  neither  shall  any  per- 
son be  eligible  to  that  office  who  shall  not  have  attained  to  the 
age  of  thirty-five  years,  and  been  fourteen  years  a  resident  within 
the  United  States. 

6.  In  case  of  the  removal  of  the  President  from  office,  or  of  his 
death,  resignation  or  inability  to  discharge  the  powers  and  duties 
of  the  said  office,  the  same  shall  devolve  on  the  Vice  President, 
and  the  Congress  may  by  law  provide  for  the  case  of  removal, 
death,  resignation,  or  in  ability,  both  of  the  President  and  Vice 
President,  declaring  what  officer  shall  then  act  as  President,  and 
such  officer  shall  act  accordingly  until  the  disability  be  removed, 
or  a  President  shall  be  elected. 

7.  The  President  shall,  at  stated  times,  receive  for  his  services 
a  compensation  which  shall  neither  be  increased  nor  diminished 
during  the  period  for  which  he  shall  have  been  elected,  and  he 
shall  not  receive  within  that  period  any  other  emolument  from  the 
United  States,  or  any  of  them. 

8.  Before  he  enters  on  the  execution  of  his  office,  he  shall  take 
the  following  oath  or  affirmation : 

"I  do  solemnly  swear  (or  affirm)  that  I  will  faithfully  execute 
the  office  of  President  of  the  United  States,  and  will,  to  the  best 
of  my  ability,  preserve,  protect,  and  defend  the  Constitution  of 
the  United  States." 


'This  clause  is  superseded  by  Ai-ticle  XII,  Amendments. 


COXSTITUTIOX    OF    THE    UXITED    STATES  105 

Sec.  2 — 1.  The  President  shall  be  Commander-in-Chief  of  the 
Army  and  Navy  of  the  United  States,  and  of  the  militia  of  the 
several  States,  when  called  into  the  actual  service  of  the  United 
States;  he  may  require  the  opinion,  in  writing,  of  the  principal 
officer  in  each  of  the  executive  departments,  upon  ajiy  subject  re- 
lating to  the  duties  of  their  respective  offices;  and  he  shall  have 
power  to  grant  reprieves,  and  pardons  for  offenses  against  the 
United  States,  except  in  cases  of  impeachment. 

2.  He  shall  have  power,  by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of 
the  Senate,  to  make  treaties,  provided  two-thirds  of  the  Senators 
present  concur;  and  he  shall  nominate  and,  by  and  with  tire  advice 
and  consent  of  the  Senate,  shall  appoint  ambassadors,  other  public 
ministers  and  consuls,  judges  of  the  Supreme  Court,  and  all  other 
officers  of  the  United  States,  whose  appointments  are  not  herein 
otherwise  provided  for,  and  which  shall  be  established  by  law;  but 
the  Congress  may  by  law  vest  the  appointment  of  such  inferior 
officers  as  they  think  proper  in  the  President  alone,  in  the  courts 
of  law,  or  in  the  heads  of  departments. 

3.  The  President  shall  have  power  to  fill  up  all  vacancies  that 
may  happen  during  the  recess  of  the  Senate,  by  granting  commis- 
sions which  shall  expire  at  the  end  of  their  next  session. 

Sec.  3 — He  shall  from  time  to  time  give  to  the  Congress  infor- 
mation of  the  State  of  the  Union,  and  recommend  to  their  consid- 
eration such  measures  as  he  shall  judge  necessary  and  expedient; 
he  may,  on  extraordinary  occasions,  convene  both  Houses,  or  either 
of  them,  and  in  case  of  disagreement  between  them  with  respect  to 
the  time  of  adjournment,  he  may  adjourn  them  to  such  time  as  he 
shall  think  proper;  he  shall  receive  ambassadors  and  other  public 
ministers;  he  shall  take  care  that  the  laws  be  faithfully  executed, 
and  shall  commission  all  the  officers  of  the  United  States. 

Sec.  4 — The  President,  Vice  President,  and  all  civil  officers  of 
the  United  States,  shall  be  removed  from  office  on  impeachment 
for,  and  conviction  of,  treason,  bribery,  or  other  high  crimes  and 
misdemeanors. 

Article  III 

Section  1— The  judicial  power  of  the  United  States  shall  be 
vested  in  one  Supreme  Court,  and  in  such  inferior  courts  as  the 
Congress  may  from  time  to  time  ordain  and  establish.    The  judges. 


106  North   Cakoi.ina  Mamal 

both  of  the  Supreme  and  inferior  courts,  sliall  liold  their  offices 
durins  s'ood  behavior,  and  shall,  at  stated  times,  receive  for  their 
services  a  compensation  which  shall  not  be  diminished  during  their 
continuance  in  office. 

Sec.  2 — 1.  The  judicial  power  shall  extend  to  all  cases,  in  law 
and  equity,  arising  under  this  Constitution,  the  laws  of  the  United 
States,  and  treaties  made,  or  which  shall  be  made,  under  their 
authority; — to  all  cases  affecting  ambassadors,  other  public  min- 
isters and  consuls;  to  all  cases  of  admiralty  and  maritime  juris- 
diction;— to  controversies  to  which  the  United  States  shall  be  a 
party; — to  controversies  between  two  or  more  States; — between 
a  State  and  citizens  of  another  State; — between  citizens  of  differ- 
ent States; — between  citizens  of  the  same  State,  claiming  lands 
under  grants  of  different  States,  and  between  a  State,  or  the 
citizens  thereof,  and  foreign  States,  citizens,  or  subjects. 

2.  In  all  cases  affecting  ambassadors,  other  public  ministers 
and  consuls,  and  those  in  which  a  State  shall  be  a  party,  the  Su- 
preme Court  shall  have  original  jurisdiction.  In  all  the  other  cases 
before  mentioned  the  Supreme  Court  shall  have  appellate  juris- 
diction, both  as  to  law  and  fact,  with  such  exceptions  and  under 
such  regulations  as  the  Congress  shall  make. 

3.  The  trial  of  all  crimes,  except  in  cases  of  impeachment,  shall 
be  by  jury,  and  such  trial  shall  be  held  in  the  State  where  the  said 
crimes  shall  have  been  committed;  but  when  not  committed  within 
any  State  the  trial  shall  be  at  such  place  or  places  as  the  Congress 
may  by  law  have  directed. 

Sec.  3 — 1.  Treason  against  the  United  States  shall  consist  only 
in  levying  war  against  them,  or  in  adhering  to  their  enemies,  giv- 
ing them  aid  and  comfort.  No  person  shall  be  convicted  of  treason 
unless  on  the  testimony  of  two  witnesses  to  the  same  overt  act,  or 
on  confession  in  open  court. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  declare  the  punishment  of 
treason;  but  no  attainder  of  treason  shall  work  corruption  of 
blood,  or  forfeiture  except  during  the  life  of  the  person  attainted. 

Article  IV 

Section  1 — Full  faith  and  credit  shall  be  given  in  each  State  to 
the  public  acts,  records,  and  judicial  proceedings  of  every  other 
State.    And  the  Congress  may  by  general  laws  prescribe  the  man- 


Constitution  of  the  United  States  107 

uer  in  which  such  acts,  records  and  proceedings  shall  be  proved, 
and  the  effect  thereof. 

Sec.  2 — 1.  The  citizens  of  each  State  shall  be  entitled  to  all 
privileges  and  immunities  of  citizens  in  the  several  States. 

2.  A  person  charged  in  any  State  with  treason,  felony,  or  other 
crime,  who  shall  flee  from  justice  and  be  found  in  another  State, 
shall,  on  demand  of  the  Executive  authority  of  the  State  from 
which  he  fled,  be  delivered  up,  to  be  removed  to  the  State  having 
jurisdiction  of  the  crime. 

3.  No  person  held  to  service  or  labor  in  one  State,  under  the 
laws  thereof,  escaping  into  another,  shall,  in  consequence  of  any 
law  or  regulation  therein,  be  discharged  from  such  service  or 
labor,  but  shall  be  delivered  upon  claim  of  the  party  to  whom  such 
service  or  labor  may  be  due. 

Sec.  3 — 1.  New  States  may  be  admitted  by  the  Congress  into 
this  Union;  but  no  new  State  shall  be  formed  or  erected  within  the 
jurisdiction  of  any  other  State;  nor  any  State  be  formed  by  the 
junction  of  two  or  more  States,  or  parts  of  States,  without  the  con- 
sent of  the  Legislatures  of  the  States  concerned,  as  well  as  of  the 
Congress. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  dispose  of  and  make  all 
needful  rules  and  regulations  respecting  the  territory  or  other 
property  belonging  to  the  United  States;  and  nothing  in  this  Con- 
stitution shall  be  so  construed  as  to  prejudice  any  claims  of  the 
United  States  or  of  any  particular  State. 

Sec.  4 — The  United  States  shall  guarantee  to  every  State  in 
this  Union  a  republican  form  of  government,  and  shall  protect 
each  of  them  against  invasion,  and,  on  application  of  the  Legis- 
lature, or  of  the  Executive  (when  the  Legislature  cannot  be  con- 
vened), against  domestic  violence. 

Article  V 

The  Congress,  whenever  two-thirds  of  both  Houses  shall  deem  it 
necessary,  shall  propose  amendments  to  this  Constitution,  or,  on 
the  application  of  the  Legislatures  of  two-thirds  of  the  several 
States,  shall  call  a  convention  for  proposing  amendments,  which, 
in  either  case,  shall  be  valid  to  all  intents  and  purposes,  as  part 
of  this  Constitution,  when   ratified   by  the  Legislatures  of  three- 


108  NouTJi   Cakolixa  Ma>,ual 

fourths  ol"  the  several  States,  or  by  conventions  in  three-fourths 
thereof,  as  the  one  or  the  other  mode  of  ratification  may  be  pro- 
posed by  the  Congress;  provided  that  no  amendment  which  may  be 
made  prior  to  tlie  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  eight  sliall 
in  any  manner  affect  the  first  and  fourtli  clauses  in  the  Ninth 
Section  of  the  First  Article;  and  that  no  State,  without  its  con- 
sent, shall  be  deprived  of  its  equal  suffrage  in   the   Senate. 

Article  VI 

1.  All  debts  contracted  and  engagements  entered  into  before 
the  adoption  of  this  Constitution,  shall  l)e  as  valid  against  the 
United  States  under  this  Constitution,  as  under  the  Confederation. 

2.  This  Constitution  and  the  laws  of  the  United  States  which 
shall  be  made  in  pursuance  thereof;  and  all  treaties  made,  or 
which  shall  be  made,  under  the  authority  of  the  United  States, 
shall  be  the  supreme  law  of  the  land;  and  the  judges  in  every 
State  shall  be  bound  thereby,  anything  in  the  Constitution  or  laws 
of  any  State  to  the  contrary  notwithstanding. 

3.  The  Senators  and  Representatives  before  mentioned,  and  the 
members  of  the  several  State  Legislatures,  and  all  executive  and 
judicial  officers,  both  of  the  United  States  and  of  the  several 
States,  shall  be  bound  by  oath  or  affirmation  to  support  this  Con- 
stitution; but  no  religious  test  shall  ever  be  required  as  a  quali- 
fication to  any  office  or  public  trust  under  the  United  States. 

Article  VII 

The  ratification  of  the  Convention  of  nine  States  shall  be  suf- 
ficient for  the  establishment  of  this  Constitution  between  the 
States  so  ratifying  the  same. 

Done  in  Convention  by  the  Unanimous  Consent  of  the  States 
present  the  Seventeenth  Day  of  September,  in  the  Year  of  Our 
Lord  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  eighty-seven,  and  of  the 
Independence  of  the  United  States  of  America  the  Twelfth.  In 
witness  whereof  we  have  hereunto  subscribed  our  names. 

GEO.  WASHINGTON,  President  and  deputy  from  Virginia, 
New  Hampshire — John  Langdon,  Nicholas  Oilman,  Massachusetts 
— Nathaniel  Gorham,  Rufus  King,  Connecticut — Wm.  Saml.  John- 
son, Roger  Sherman,  New  York — Alexander  Hamilton.  New  Jersey 


Cojvstitutiojs^  of  the  United  Statks  109 

— Wil.  Livingston,  David  Brearley,  Wm.  Patterson,  Jona.  Dayton, 
Pennsylvania — B.  Franklin,  Robt.  Morris,  Thos.  Fitzsimmons, 
James  Wilson,  Thomas  Mifflin,  Geo.  Clymer,  Jared  Ingersoll,  Gouv. 
Morris,  Delaware — Geo.  Read,  John  Dickinson,  Jaco.  Broom,  Gun- 
ning Bedford,  Jr.,  Richard  Bassett,  Maryland — James  McHenry, 
Danl.  Carroll.  Dan.  of  St.  Thos.  Jenifer,  Virginia — John  Blair,  Jas. 
Madison,  Jr.,  North  Carolina — Wm.  Blount,  Hu.  Williamson, 
Richd.  Dobbs  Spaight,  South  Carolina — J.  Rutledge.  Charles 
Pinckney,  Charles  Cotesworth  Pinckney,  Pierce  Butler,  Georgia — 
William  Few,  Abr.  Baldwin.  Attest:  William  Jackson,  Secretary. 
The  Constitution  was  declared  in  effect  on  the  first  Wednesday 
in  March,  1789. 

Amendments  to  the  Con,stitution  of  the  United  States 

The  following  amendments  to  the  Constitution,  Article  I  to  X, 
inclusive,  were  proposed  at  the  First  Session  of  the  First  Congress, 
begun  and  held  at  the  City  of  New  York,  on  Wednesday,  March  4, 
1789.  and  were  adopted  by  the  necessary  number  of  States.  The 
original  proposal  of  the  ten  amendments  was  preceded  by  this 
preamble  and  resolution: 

"The  conventions  of  a  number  of  the  States  having,  at  the  time 
of  their  adopting  the  Constitution,  expressed  a  desire,  in  order  to 
prevent  misconstruction  or  abuse  of  its  powers,  that  further  de- 
claratory and  restrictive  clauses  should  be  added,  and  as  extending 
the  ground  of  public  confidence  in  the  Government  will  best  insure 
the  beneficient  ends  of  its  institution: 

"RESOLVED,  By  the  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives  of 
the  United  States  of  America,  in  Congress  assembled,  two-thirds  of 
both  Houses  concurring,  that  the  following  articles  be  proposed  to 
the  Legislatures  of  the  several  States,  as  amendments  to  the  Con- 
stitution of  the  United  States;  all  or  any  of  which  articles,  when 
ratified  by  three-fourths  of  the  said  Legislatures,  to  be  valid  to  all 
intents  and  purposes,  as  part  of  the  said  Constitution,  namely": 

Amendments 

THE    ten    OKIGINAL   AMENDMENTS 

(Sometimes  called  our  Bill  of  Rights) 
(Declared  in  force  December  15,  1791) 


110  Noirni   Carolina  Manual 

Article  I 

Congress  shall  make  no  law  respecting  an  establishment  of  re- 
ligion, or  prohibiting  the  free  exercise  thereof;  or  abridging  the 
freedom  of  speech  or  of  the  press;  or  the  right  of  the  people 
peaceably  to  assemble,  and  to  petition  the  Government  for  a 
redress  of  grievances. 

Article  II 

A  well-regulated  militia  being  necessary  to  the  security  of  a  free 
State,  the  right  of  the  people  to  keep  and  bear  arms  shall  not  be 
infringed. 

Article  III 

No  soldier  shall,  in  time  of  peace,  be  quartered  in  any  house 
without  the  consent  of  the  owner,  nor  in  time  of  war  but  in  a  man- 
ner to  be  prescribed  by  law. 

Article  IV 

The  right  of  the  people  to  be  secure  in  their  persons,  houses, 
papers,  and  effects,  against  unreasonable  searches  and  seizures, 
shall  not  be  violated,  and  no  warrants  shall  issue,  but  upon  prob- 
able cause,  supported  by  oath  or  affirmation,  and  particularly  de- 
scribing the  place  to  be  searched,  and  the  persons  or  things  to  be 
seized. 

Article  V 

No  person  shall  be  held  to  answer  for  a  capital  or  otherwise  in- 
famous crime,  unless  on  a  presentment  or  indictment  of  a  grand 
jury,  except  in  cases  arising  in  the  land  or  naval  forces,  or  in  the 
militia,  when  in  actual  service  in  time  of  war  or  public  danger;  nor 
shall  any  person  be  subject  for  the  same  offense  to  be  twice  put  in 
jeopardy  of  life  or  limb;  nor  shall  be  compelled  in  any  criminal 
case  to  be  a  witness  against  himself,  nor  be  deprived  of  life,  lib- 
erty, or  property,  without  due  process  of  law;  nor  shall  private 
property  be  taken  for  public  use,  without  just  compensation. 

Article  VI 

In  all  criminal  prosecutions,  the  accused  shall  enjoy  the  right  to 
a  speedy,  and  public  trial,  by  an  impartial  jury  of  the  State  and 


Constitution  of  the  United  States  111 

district  wherein  the  crime  shall  have  been  committed,  which  dis- 
trict shall  have  been  previously  ascertained  by  law,  and  be  in- 
formed of  the  nature  and  cause  of  the  accusation;  to  be  confronted 
with  the  witnesses  against  him ;  to  have  compulsory  process  for 
obtaining  witnesses  in  his  favor,  and  to  have  the  assistance  of 
counsel  for  his  defense. 

Article  VII 

In  suits  at  common  law,  where  the  value  in  controversy  shall 
exceed  twenty  dollars,  the  right  of  trial  by  jury  shall  be  preserved 
and  no  fact  tried  by  a  jury  shall  be  otherwise  re-examined  in  any 
court  of  the  United  States  than  according  to  the  rules  of  the  com- 
mon law. 

Article  VIII 

Excessive  bail  shall  not  be  required,  nor  excessive  fines  imposed, 
nor  cruel  and  unusual  punishments  inflicted. 

Article  IX 

The  enumeration  in  the  Constitution  of  certain  rights  shall  not 
be  construed  to  deny  or  disparage  others  retained  by  the  people. 

Article  X 

The  powers  not  delegated  to  the  United  States  by  the  Constitu- 
tion, nor  prohibited  by  it  to  the  States,  are  reserved  to  the  States 
respectively,  or  to  the  people. 

Article  XI 

The  judicial  power  of  the  United  States  shall  not  be  construed  to 
extend  to  any  suit  in  law  or  equity,  commenced  or  prosecuted 
against  one  of  the  United  States,  by  citizens  of  another  State,  or 
by  citizens  or  subjects  of  any  foreign  State. 

(Proposed  to  the  Legislatures  of  the  several  States  by  the  Third 
Congress  on  the  5th  of  March,  179  4,  and  declared  to  have  been 
ratified  by  Executive  Proclamation,  January  8,  1798.) 

Article  XII 

The  electors  shall  meet  in  their  respective  States,  and  vote  by 
ballot  for  President  and  Vice  President,  one  of  whom  at  least  shall 


112  NoKiii    Caiioi.i.na   Mamtal 

not  be  an  inhabitant  of  the  same  State  with  themselves;  they  shall 
name  in  their  ballots  the  person  voted  for  as  President,  and  in  dis- 
tinct ballots  the  persons  voted  for  as  Vice  President;  and  they  shall 
make  distinct  lists  of  all  persons  voted  for  as  President,  and  of  all 
persons  voted  for  as  Vice  President,  and  of  the  number  of  votes 
for  each,  which  lists  they  shall  sign  and  certify,  and  transmit, 
sealed,  to  the  seat  of  the  Government  oi  the  United  States,  directed 
to  the  President  of  the  Senate;  the  President  of  the  Senate  shall, 
in  the  presence  of  the  Senate  and  House  of  Representatives,  open 
all  the  certificates,  and  the  votes  shall  then  be  counted;  the  person 
having  the  greatest  number  of  votes  for  President  shall  be  the 
President,  if  such  number  be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number  of 
electors  appointed;  and  if  no  person  have  such  majority,  then  from 
the  persons  having  the  highest  numbers,  not  exceeding  three  on  the 
list  of  those  voted  for  as  President,  the  House  of  Representatives 
shall  choose  immediately,  by  ballot,  the  President.  But  in  choosing 
the  President,  the  votes  shall  be  taken  by  States,  the  representa- 
tion from  each  State  having  one  vote;  a  quorum  for  this  purpose 
shall  consist  of  a  member  or  members  from  two-thirds  of  the 
States,  and  a  majority  of  all  the  States  shall  be  necessary  to  a 
choice.  And  if  the  House  of  Representatives  shall  not  choose  a 
President,  whenever  the  right  of  choice  shall  devolve  upon  them, 
before  the  fourth  day  of  March  next  following,  then  the  Vice 
President  shall  act  as  President,  as  in  the  case  of  the  death  or 
other  constitutional  disability  of  the  President.  The  person  having 
the  greatest  number  of  votes  as  Vice  President  shall  be  the  Vice 
President,  if  such  number  be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number  of 
electors  appointed,  and  if  no  person  have  a  majority,  then  from 
the  two  highest  numbers  on  the  list,  the  Senate  shall  choose  the 
Vice  President;  a  quorum  for  the  purpose  shall  consist  of  two- 
thirds  of  the  whole  number  of  Senators,  and  a  majority  of  the 
whole  number  shall  be  necessary  to  a  choice.  But  no  person 
constitutionally  ineligible  to  the  office  of  President  shall  be  eligible 
to  that  of  Vice  President  of  the  United  States. 

(Proposed  by  the  Eighth  Congress  on  the   12th  of  December, 

1803,  declared  ratified  by  the  Secretary  of  State,  September  25, 

1804.  It  was  ratified  by  all  the  States  except  Connecticut,  Dela- 
ware, Massachusetts,  and  New  Hampshire.) 


CONSTITUTIO.X    OF    THE    UNITED    STATES  113 

Article  XIII 

1.  Neither  slavery  nor  involuntary  servitude,  except  as  a  pun- 
ishment for  crime  v^^hereof  the  party  shall  have  been  duly  con- 
victed, shall  exist  within  the  United  States,  or  any  place  subject 
to  their  jurisdiction. 

2.  Congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  this  article  by  appro- 
priate legislation. 

(Proposed  by  the  Thirty-eighth  Congress  on  the  1st  of  February, 
1865.  declared  ratified  by  the  Secretary  of  State,  December  18. 
1865.  It  was  rejected  by  Delaware  and  Kentucky;  was  condi- 
tionally ratified  by  Alabama  and  Mississippi;  and  Texas  took  no 
action.) 

Article  XIV 

1.  All  persons  born  or  naturalized  in  the  United  States,  and 
subject  to  the  jurisdiction  thereof,  are  citizens  of  the  United  States 
and  of  the  State  wherein  they  reside.  No  State  shall  make  or  en- 
force any  law  which  shall  abridge  the  privileges  or  immunities  of 
citizens  of  the  United  States;  nor  shall  any  State  deprive  any  per- 
son of  life,  liberty,  or  property,  without  due  process  of  law;  nor 
deny  to  any  person  within  its  jurisdiction  the  equal  protection  of 
the  laws. 

2.  Representatives  shall  be  apportioned  among  the  several 
States  according  to  their  respective  numbers,  counting  the  whole 
number  of  persons  in  each  State,  excluding  Indians  not  taxed.  But 
when  the  right  to  vote  at  any  election  for  the  choice  of  electors  for 
President  and  Vice  President  of  the  United  States,  Representatives 
in  Congress,  the  executive  and  judicial  officers  of  a  State,  or  the 
members  of  the  Legislature  thereof,  is  denied  to  any  of  the  male 
inhabitants  of  such  State,  being  twenty-one  years  of  age,  and  citi- 
zens of  the  United  States,  or  in  any  way  abridged,  except  for 
participation  in  rebellion  or  other  crime,  the  basis  of  representa- 
tion therein  shall  be  reduced  in  the  proportion  which  the  number 
of  such  male  citizens  shall  bear  to  the  whole  number  of  male  citi- 
zens twenty-one  years  of  nge  in  such  State. 

3.  No  person  shall  be  a  Senator  or  Representative  in  Congress, 
or  elector  of  President  and  Vice  President,  or  hold  any  office,  civil 
or   military,   under   the   United   States,   or   under   any   State,   who. 


114  Noinii   C.MioT.TX A  Manual 

having  previously  taken  an  oath,  as  a  member  of  Congress,  or  as 
an  officer  of  the  United  States,  or  as  a  member  of  any  State  Legis- 
hiture,  or  as  an  executive  or  judicial  officer  of  any  State,  to  support 
the  Constitution  of  the  United  States,  shall  have  engaged  in  insur- 
rection or  rebellion  against  the  same,  or  given  aid  or  comfort  to 
the  enemies  thereof.  But  Congress  may,  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds 
of  each  House,  remove  such  disability. 

4.  The  validity  of  the  public  debt  of  the  United  States,  author- 
ized by  law,  including  debts  incurred  for  payment  of  pensions  and 
bounties  for  services  in  suppressing  insurrection  or  rebellion,  shall 
not  be  questioned.  But  neither  the  United  States  nor  any  State 
shall  assume  or  pay  any  debt  or  obligation  incurred  in  aid  of  in- 
surrection or  rebellion  against  the  United  States,  or  any  claim  for 
the  loss  of  emancipation  of  any  slave;  but  all  such  debts,  obliga- 
tions, and  claims  shall  be  held  illegal  and  void. 

5.  The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  by  appropriate 
legislation  the  provisions  of  this  article. 

(The  Reconstruction  Amendment,  by  the  Thirty-ninth  Congress 
on  the  16th  day  of  June,  1866,  was  declared  ratified  by  the  Secre- 
tary of  State,  July  28,  1868.  The  amendment  got  the  support  of  23 
Northern  States;  it  was  rejected- by  Delaware.  Kentucky,  Mary- 
land, and  10  Southern  States.  California  took  no  action.  Later  it 
was  ratified  by  the  10  Southern  States.) 

Article  XV 

1.  The  right  of  the  citizens  of  the  United  States  to  vote  shall 
not  be  denied  or  abridged  by  the  United  States  or  by  any  State  on 
account  of  race,  color,  or  previous  condition  of  servitude. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  this  article  by 
appropriate  legislation. 

(Proposed  by  the  Fortieth  Congress  the  27th  of  February,  1869, 
and  was  declared  ratified  by  the  Secretary  of  State,  March  30, 
18  70.  It  was  not  acted  on  by  Tennessee;  it  was  rejected  by  Cali- 
fornia, Delaware,  Kentucky,  Maryland  and  Oregon;  ratified  by  the 
remaining  30  States.  New  York  rescinded  its  ratification  January 
5,  1870.    New  Jersey  rejected  it  in  1870,  but  ratified  it  in  1871.) 


COJS'STITUTION    OF    THE    UNITED    STATES  115 

Aeticle  XVI 

The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  lay  and  collect  taxes  on  in- 
comes, from  whatever  source  derived,  without  apportionment 
among  the  several  States,  and  without  regard  to  any  census  or 
enumeration. 

(Proposed  by  the  Sixty-first  Congress,  July  12,  1909,  and  de- 
clared ratified  February  2  5,  1913.  The  income  tax  amendment  was 
ratified  by  all  the  States  except  Connecticut,  Florida,  Pennsyl- 
vania, Rhode  Island,  Utah,  and  Virginia.) 

Article  XVII 

1.  The  Senate  of  the  United  States  shall  be  composed  of  two 
Senators  from  each  State,  elected  by  the  people  thereof,  for  six 
years;  and  each  Senator  shall  have  one  vote.  The  electors  in  each 
State  shall  have  the  qualifications  requisite  for  electors  of  the  most 
numerous  branch  of  the  State  Legislatures. 

2.  When  vacancies  happen  in  the  representation  of  any  State 
in  the  Senate,  the  executive  authority  of  such  State  shall  issue 
writs  of  election  to  fill  such  vacancies;  Provided,  That  the  Legis- 
lature of  any  State  may  empower  the  Executive  thereof  to  make 
temporary  appointments  until  the  people  fill  the  vacancies  bj' 
election  as  the  Legislature  may  direct. 

3.  This  amendment  shall  not  be  so  construed  as  to  affect  the 
election  or  term  of  any  Senator  chosen  before  it  becomes  valid  as 
part  of  the  Constitution. 

(Proposed  by  the  Sixty-second  Congress  on  the  16th  day  of  May, 
1912,  and  declared  ratified  May  31,  1913.  Adopted  by  all  the 
States  except  Alabama,  Delaware,  Florida,  Georgia,  Kentucky, 
Louisiana,  Maryland,  Mississippi,  Rhode  Island,  South  Carolina, 
Utah  and  Virginia.) 

Article  XVIII 

1.  After  one  year  from  the  ratification  of  this  article  the  manu- 
facture, sale,  or  transportation  of  intoxicating  liquors  within,  the 
importation  thereof  into,  or  the  exportation  thereof  from  the 
United  States  and  all  territory  subject  to  the  jurisdiction  thereof 
for  beverage  purposes  is  hereby  prohibited. 


nil  NoiMii   Cakoi.ixa  Manual 

2.  Tlie  Congress  and  the  several  States  shall  have  concurrent 
power  to  enforce  this  article  by  appropriate  legislation. 

0.  This  article  shall  be  inoperative  unless  it  shall  have  been 
ratified  as  an  amendment  to  the  Constitution  by  the  Legislatures 
of  the  several  States,  as  provided  in  the  Constitution,  within  seven 
years  from  the  date  of  the  submission  hereof  to  the  States  by  the 
Congress. 

(Proposed  by  the  Sixty-fifth  Congress,  December  18,  1917,  and 
ratified  by  36  States;  was  declared  in  effect  on  January  16,  1920.) 

Article  XIX 

1.  The  right  of  citizens  of  the  United  States  to  vote  shall  not 
be  denied  or  abridged  by  the  United  States  or  by  any  State  on 
account  of  sex. 

2.  Congress  shall  have  power,  by  appropriate  legislation,  to 
enforce  the  provisions  of  this  article. 

(Proposed  by  the  Sixty-fifth  Congress.  On  August  26,  1920,  it 
was  proclaimed  in  effect,  having  been  ratified  (June  19,  1919 — 
August  IS,  19  20)  by  three-quarters  of  the  States.  The  Tennessee 
House,  August  31st,  rescinded  its  ratification,  47  to  24.) 

Article  XX 

1.  The  terms  of  the  President  and  Vice  President  shall  end  at 
noon  on  the  20th  day  of  January,  and  the  terms  of  Senators  and 
Representatives  at  noon  on  the  3rd  day  of  January  of  the  years 
in  which  such  terms  would  have  ended  if  this  article  had  not  been 
ratified;  and  the  terms  of  their  successors  shall  then  begin. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  assemble  at  least  once  in  every  year,  and 
such  meeting  shall  begin  at  noon  on  the  3rd  day  of  January,  un- 
less they  shall  by  law  appoint  a  different  day. 

3.  If,  at  the  time  fixed  for  the  beginning  of  the  term  of  the 
President,  the  President  elect  shall  have  died,  the  Vice  President 
elect  shall  become  President.  If  a  President  shall  not  have  been 
chosen  before  the  time  fixed  for  the  beginning  of  his  term,  or  if 
the  President  elect  shall  have  failed  to  qualify,  then  the  Vice 
President  elect  shall  act  as  President  until  a  President  shall  have 
qualified:    and   the    Congress    may    by    law    provide    for    the    case 


COXSTTTriKlX    OF    THE    UNITED    STATES  117 

wherein  neither  a  President  elect  nor  a  Vice  President  elect  shall 
have  qualified,  declaring  who  shall  then  act  as  President,  or  the 
manner  in  v^^hich  one  who  is  to  act  shall  be  selected,  and  such 
person  shall  act  accordingly,  until  a  President  or  Vice  President 
shall  have  qualified. 

4.  The  Congress  may  by  law  provide  for  the  case  of  the  death 
of  any  of  the  persons  from  whom  the  House  of  Representatives 
may  choose  a  President  whenever  the  right  of  choice  shall  have 
devolved  upon  them,  and  for  the  case  of  the  death  of  any  of  the 
persons  from  whom  the  Senate  may  choose  a  Vice  President  when 
the  right  of  choice  shall  have  devolved  upon  them. 

5.  Sections  1  and  2  shall  take  effect  on  the  15th  day  of  October 
following  the  ratification  of  this  article. 

6.  This  article  shall  be  inoperative  unless  it  shall  have  been 
ratified  as  an  amendment  to  the  Constitution  by  the  legislatures 
of  three-fourths  of  the  several  States  within  seven  years  from  the 
date  of  its  submission. 

(Proposed  by  the  72nd  Congress,  First  Session.  On  February  6, 
193  3,  it  was  proclaimed  in  effect,  having  been  ratified  by  thirty- 
nine  states.) 

Akticle  XXI 

1.  The  eighteenth  article  of  amendment  to  the  Constitution  of 
the  United  States  is  hereby  repealed. 

2.  The  transportation  or  importation  into  any  State,  Territory, 
or  possession  of  the  United  States  for  delivery  or  use  therein  of 
intoxicating  liquors,  in  violation  of  the  laws  thereof,  is  hereby 
prohibited. 

3.  This  article  shall  be  inoperative  unless  it  shall  have  been 
ratified  as  an  amendment  to  the  Constitution  by  convention  in  the 
several  States,  as  provided  in  the  Constitution,  within  seven  years 
frou:  the  date  of  the  submission  hereof  to  the  States  by  the  Con- 
gress. 

(Proposed  by  the  7  2nd  Congress,  Second  Session.  Proclaimed 
in  effect  on  December  5,  1933,  having  been  ratified  by  thirty-six 
States.  By  proclamation  of  the  same  date,  the  President  proclaim- 
ed that  the  eighteenth  amendment  to  the  Constitution  was  re- 
pealed on  December  5.  193  3.) 


118  Noinii    Cai:()i.i.\.\   Maxual 


Ainici.K  XXII 


1.  No  person  shall  be  elected  to  the  office  of  the  president 
more  than  twice,  and  no  i)erson  who  has  held  the  office  of  presi- 
dent, or  acted  as  president,  for  more  than  Iwo  years  of  a  term 
to  which  some  other  person  was  elected  president  shall  be  elected 
to  the  office  of  the  president  more  than  once.  But  this  article  shall 
not  apply  to  any  person  holding  the  office  of  president  when  this 
article  was  proposed  by  the  Congress,  and  shall  not  prevent  any 
person  who  may  be  holding  the  office  of  president,  or  acting  as 
president,  during  the  term  within  which  this  article  becomes  op- 
erative from  holding  the  oft"ice  of  president  or  acting  as  president 
during  the  remainder  of  sucli  term. 

2.  This  article  shall  be  inoperative  unless  it  shall  have  been 
ratified  as  an  amendment  to  the  constitution  by  the  legislatures 
of  three-fourths  of  the  several  States  v/ithin  seven  years  from  the 
date  of  its  submission  to  tlie  States  by  the  congress. 

Proposed  by  tlie  80th  Congress  in  1947  and  became  effective  on 
Feb.  26,  1951,  having  been  ratified  by  thirty-six  States. 

Article  XXIII 

1.  The  District  constituting  the  seat  of  Government  of  the 
United  States  shall  appoint  in  such  manner  as  the  Congress  may 
direct: 

A  number  of  electors  of  President  and  Vice  President  equal 
to  the  whole  number  of  Senators  and  Representatives  in  Congress 
to  which  the  District  would  be  entitled  if  it  were  a  State,  but  in 
no  event  more  than  the  least  populous  State;  they  shall  be  in 
addition  to  those  appointed  by  the  States,  but  they  shall  be  con- 
sidered, for  the  purposes  of  the  election  of  President  and  Vice 
President,  to  be  electors  appointed  by  a  State;  and  they  shall 
meet  in  the  District  and  perform  such  duties  as  provided  by  the 
twelfth    article    of    amendment. 

2.  The  Congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  this  article  by 
appropriate    legislation. 

(Proposed  by  the  8  6th  Congress  in  June  of  I9  60  and  ratified 
by  the   38th   State,   March    29,    1961.) 


PART   II 
CENSUS 


POPULATION  OF  THE  STATE  OF 
NORTH  CAROLINA 

Eighteenth  Census  of  the  United  States:  1960 

The  population  of  North  Carolina's  urban  places  continued  to 
grow  faster  than  that  of  the  rural  areas  between  1950  and  1960, 
according  to  the  eighteenth  decennial  census,  issued  by  Robert  W. 
Burgess,  Director  of  the  Bureau  of  the  Census,  Department  of 
Commerce. 

Final  figures  show  that  the  urban  population  increased  from 
1,368,101  in  1950  to  1,801,921  in  1960,  or  31.6  per  cent,  while  the 
rural  population  increased  from  2,693,828  in  1950  to  2,754,234  in 
1960  or  an  increase  of  only  2.2  per  cent.  The  final  count  of  the 
Eighteenth  Census  for  the  State  on  April  1,  1960,  was  4,556,155 
compared  to  4,061,929  in  1950,  or  an  increase  of  12.2  per  cent. 
Urban  residents  accounted  for  39.5  per  cent  of  the  State's  popula- 
tion in  1960  as  compared  with  33.7  per  cent  in  1950.  Rural  areas 
in  1960  accounted  for  60.5  per  cent  of  the  total  population.  The 
Census  Bureau  considei's  as  urban  areas  the  incorporated  places  of 
2,500  or  more,  or  unincorporated  places  of  2,500  or  more  located 
outside  urbanized  areas.  The  remaining  territory  is  classified  as 
rural. 

There  were  35  incorporated  places  of  10,000  or  more  in  1960, 
Five  of  these  (Chapel  Hill,  Jacksonville,  Lenoir,  Lumberton  and 
Roanoke  Rapids)  reached  that  size  since  1950.  Charlotte  remains 
the  State's  largest  city  with  a  population  of  201,564,  followed  in 
order  by  Greensboro  with  119,574  and  Winston-Salem  with  111,135. 

According  to  final  figures  of  the  1960  census  63  of  the  counties 
gained  in  population.  Onslow  County  showed  the  greatest  gain  with 
an  increase  of  96.7  per  cent.  Cumberland  County  placed  second 
with  an  increase  of  54.6  per  cent  while  Mecklenburg  was  third  with 
a  38.1  per  cent  gain. 

The  first  census  of  North  Carolina  was  taken  in  1790,  returning 
a  population  of  393,751.  The  population  has  shown  an  increase 
at  every  census  since  that  time.  The  population  passed  1,000,000 
between  1860  and  1870,  2,000,000  between  1900  and  1910,  3,000,000 
between  1920  and  1930,  4,000,000  between  1940  and  1950,  and 
4,500,000  between  1950  and  1960.  The  present  population  represents 
a  density  of  86.4  inhabitants  per  square  mile.  North  Carolina's 
total  area  in  square  miles  is  52,712.  Land  area  is  49,412  square 
miles;  water  area  is  3,570  square  miles. 

Table  1  presents  the  figures  for  counties  and  for  incorporated 
places  of  10,000  or  more,  and  Table  2  for  incorporated  places  of 
less  than  10,000.  121 


122 


North  Carolina  Manual 


TABLE   1.   POPULATION   OF   COUNTIES   AND   OF   INCORPO- 
RATED PLACES  OF  10,000  OR  MORE  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA 

1960 


County  or  Place 

Population 

County  or  Place 

Population 

County  or  Place 

PopulatiiJii 

The  State       

4,556,155 

1,801,921 

2,754,234 

39.5 

85,674 
15,625 
7,734 
24,962 
19,768 

12,009 
36,014 
24,350 
28,881 
20,278 

130,074 

52,701 

68,137 

49,552 

5,598 

30,940 
19,912 
73,191 
26,785 
16,335 

11,729 
5,526 
66,048 
48,973 
58,773 

148,418 

6,601 

5,935 

70,493 

16,728 

Counties— Coni. 
Duplin      .     

40,270 

111,995 

54,226 

189,428 
28,755 

127,074 

9,254 

6,432 

33,110 

16,741 

246,520 
58,956 
48,236 
.39,711 
36,163 

22,718 
16,356 
5,765 
62,526 
17,780 

62,936 
11,005 
26,561 
55,276 
28,814 

14,935 
17,217 
27,139 
26,742 
272,111 

13,906 
18,408 
36,733 
61,002 
71,742 

Counties— Cont. 

Northampton 

Onslow           

Urban 

26,811 

Rural 

Durham    

82,706 

Per  Cent  Urban 

Edgecombe 

Forsvth 

Orange    .  

42,970 

Pamlico 

9,850 

Counties: 
Alamance 

Franklin 

Gaston 

Pasquotank 

Pender 

25,630 
18,508 

Alexander 

Gates 

Perquimans 

Person 

9,178 

Alleghany           

Graham ._ 

26,. 394 

Anson     

Granville 

Greene 

Guilford 

Halifax 

Harnett 

Haywood 

Henderson 

Hertford 

Hoke 

Hyde 

Pitt         

69,942 

Ashe     

Polk 

11,. 395 

A very  

Randolph 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Rowan     .   

61,497 

Beaufort - 

39,202 

Bertie 

89,102 

Bladen 

69,629 

Brunswick     

82,817 

Buncombe 

Burke 

Rutherford 

Sampson 

Scotland 

Stanly 

Stokes 

Surry 

Swain.  .         .   - 

45,091 
48,013 

Cabarrus.-         

25,183 

Caldwell 

Iredell             

40,873 

Camden 

Jackson 

Johnston 

22,314 

Carteret 

48,205 

Caswell .   . 

8,387 

Catawba . 

Lee 

Transylvania 

Tyrrell 

16,372 

Chatham       

Lenoir 

4,520 

Cherokee.    . 

Lincoln 

44,670 

Chowan 

32,002 

Clay 

Madison 

Martin  . 

169,082 

Cleveland    . .     _  - . 

Warren 

Washington 

Watauga 

Wavne  .   . 

19,652 

Columbus 

Craven 

Cumberland    ... 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg 

Mitchell      

13,488 
17,529 

82,059 

Montgomery 

Wilkes     

45,269 

57,716 

Davidson 

Nash 

Yadkin _   . 

22,804 

Davie 

New  Hanover 

Yancev 

14,008 

Incorporated  Places  of  10,000  or  More 


Albemarle 

Asheville 

Burlington 

Chapel  Hill... 

Charlotte 

Concord 

Durham 

Elizabeth  City 
•Fayetteville... 

Gastonia 

Goldsboro 

Greensboro 


12,261 
60,192 
33,199 
12,573 
201,564 
17,799 

78,302 
14,062 
47,106 
37,276 
28,873 
119,574 


Greenville.. 
Henderson.. 

Hickory 

High  Point- 
Jacksonville 
Kinston 

Lenoir 

Lexington . . 
Lumberton . 

Monroe 

New  Bern.. 
Raleigh 


22,860 
12,740 
19,. 328 
62,063 
13,491 
24,819 

10,257 
16,093 
15,305 
10,882 
15,717 
93,931 


Reidsville 

Roanoke  Rapids 
Rocky  Mount... 

Salisbury 

Sanf ord 

Shelby 

Statesville 

Thomasville 

Wilmington 

Wilson 

Winston-Salem.. 


14,267 
13,320 
32,147 
21,297 
12,253 
17,698 

19,844 
15,190 
44,013 
28,753 
111,1.35 


Population   of   Cities   and  Towns 


123 


TABLE    2.     POPULATION    OF    INCORPORATED    PLACES    OF 
LESS  THAN   10,000   IN   NORTH   CAROLINA:   1960 

2,500  to  10,000 


City  or  Town 


Ahoskie  _  _ 
Asheboro. 

Ayden 

Beaufort . 
Belmont  _. 


Gaston 

Watauga 

Transylvania- 

Haywood 

Wake 


Bessemer  City 

Boone 

Brevard 

Canton 

Cary 

Cherry  ville Gaston 

Clayton Johnston 

Clinton Sampson 

Dallas 

Davidson 


County 


Hertford.. 
Randolph. 

Pitt 

Carteret.. 
Gaston 


Draper... 

Dunn 

Eden  ton. 
Elkin.... 
Enfield.. 


Farm  ville 

Forest  City 

Fuquay  Springs. 

Garner 

Graham 


Granite  Falls 

Hamlet 

Hendersonville. .. 

Kernersville 

Kings  Mountain. 


Laurinburg. 
Leaksville. . 
Lincolnton.. 
Longview... 
Louisburg. . 


Rockingham. 

Harnett 

Chowan 

Surry 

Halifax 


Pitt 

Rutherford . 

Wake 

Wake 

Alamance . . 


CaldvvelL_ 
Richmond. 
Henderson. 

Forsyth 

Cleveland . 


Scotland 

Rockingham. 

Lincoln 

Catawba 

Franklin 


Lowell Gaston. 


Popula 
tion 


Gaston 
Mecklenburg 


4,583 
9,449 
3,108 
2,922 
5,007 

4,017 
3,686 
4,857 
5,068 
3,356 

3,607 
3,302 
7,461 
3,270 
2,573 

3,382 
7,566 
4,458 
2,868 
2,978 

3,997 
6,556 
3,389 
3,451 
7,723 

2,644 
4,460 
5,911 
2,942 
8,008 

8,242 
6,427 
5,699 
2,997 
2,862 
2,784 


City  or  Town 


Marion 

Mooresville 

Morehead  City. 

Morganton 

Mount  Airy 


Mount  Holly 

Mount  Olive 

Murfreesboro 

Newton 

North  Wilkesboro. 


Oxford 

Plymouth 

Raef  ord 

Red  Springs. 
Rockingham. 


Roxboro 

Rutherfordton . 
Scotland  Neck. 

Selma 

SilerCity 


Smithfield 

Southern  Pines. 

Spencer 

Spindale 

Spray. 


Spring  Lake. 
Spruce  Pine. 

Tarboro 

Valdese 

Wadesboro.. 


Wake  Forest. 
Washington.. 
Waynesville. . 
Whiteville... 
Williamston. , 


County 


McDowell. 

Iredell 

Carteret... 

Burke 

Surry 


Gaston... 
Wayne... 
Hertford. 
Catawba. 
Wilkes... 


Granville 

Washington. 

Hoke 

Robeson 

Richmond.. 


Person 

Rutherford . 

Halifax 

Johnston . . . 
Chatham... 


Johnston 

Moore 

Rowan 

Rutherford.. 
Rockingham. 

Cumberland  _ 

Mitchell 

Edgecombe. . 

Burke 

Anson 


Wake 

Beaufort . . 
Haywood.. 
Columbus. 
Martin 


Popula- 
tion 


3,345 
6,918 
5,583 
9,186 
7,055 

4,037 
4,673 
2,643 
6,658 
4,197 

6,978 
4,666 
3,058 
2,767 
5,512 

5,147 
3,392 
2,974 
3,102 
4,455 

6,117 
5,198 
2,904 
4,082 
4,565 

4,110 
2,504 
8,411 
2,941 
3,744 

2,664 
9,939 
6,159 
4,683 
6,924 


1,000  to  2,500 


Aberdeen 

Andrews 

Angier 

Apex          

Moore 

Cherokee 

Harnett 

Wake 

1.531 
1,404 
1,249 
1,368 
1,520 

1,083 
2,386 
2,355 
1,578 
1,062 

Biltmore  Forest 

Biscoe 

Black  Mountain 

Boiling  Springs. 

Bryson  City 

Burgaw 

Burnsville 

Buncombe 

Montgomery 

Buncombe 

Cleveland 

Swain        

1,004 
1,053 
1,313 
1,311 

Archdale 

Randolph . 

Bertie 

1,084 

Pender...   

1,750 

Beaufort 

Johnston 

Pitt 

Yancey 

New  Hanover... 
Orange 

1,388 

Benson      . 

Carolina  Beach 

Carrboro     

1,192 

Bethel 

1,997 

Beulaville 

Duplin 

Carthage 

Moore 

1,190 

124 


North  Carolina  Manual 


TABLE   2.     I»OrULATION    OF    INCORr^OKATED    PLACES    OF 
LESS  THAN  2,500  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA:  1960— Continued 

1,000  to  2,500— Continued 


City  or  Town 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

City  or  Tnwn 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

Chadbourn 

China  Grove 

Columbus 

Rowan 

Harnett 

TyrreU 

Catawba 

Mecklenburg 

Burke 

Rowan 

Bladen 

Alamance 

Columbus 

Robeson 

Johnston 

Macon 

Franklin 

Wayne 

Northampton... 

Alamance 

Guilford 

Rowan. . 

2,323 
1,500 
1,049 
1,099 
2,281 

1,444 
1,146 
2,171 
1,625 

1,284 

1,030 
2,286 
1,010 
2,173 
1,513 

1,609 
1,214 

}  1,784 

1,059 
1,816 

2,433 
1,925 
2,068 
1,349 
1,109 

1,536 
1,004 
1,247 
1,895 
1,147 

2,133 
1,763 
1,438 
1,242 

1  1,024 

1,912 
2,039 
1,574 
1,360 
1,755 

2,366 

1  2,364 

2,379 
1,229 
1,041 

Murphy 

Nashville  _ 

Cherokee 

Nash 

Stanly 

Robeson 

Surry 

Edgecombe 

Mecklenburg 

Chatham 

Randolph 

Randolph 

Onslow.  ... 

2,235 
1,423 

Coats 

Columbia 

Conover 

Norwood 

Pembroke 

Pilot  Mountain 

Pinetops 

Pineville 

Pittsboro.. 

Ramseur 

1,844 
1,372 
1  310 

Cornelius 

Drexel 

East  Spencer 

Elizabethtown.    ..   .. 

1,372 
1,514 
1,215 
1,258 

ElonCoUege... 

Fair  Bluff 

Randleman 

Richlands 

Rich  Square 

Robbins 

Roberson  ville 

Roseboro 

2  232 
1,079 

Fairmont 

Four  Oaks. .. 

Northampton 

Moore 

1,134 
1,294 

Franklin _ 

Martin    

1,684 

Franklinton . 

Sampson 

Duplin 

1,354 

Fremont .  ... 

Rose  Hill 

Rowland 

St.  Pauls 

Snow  Hill 

1,292 

Gaston. 

Gibson  ville | 

Robeson 

Robeson 

Greene 

Brunswick 

Alleghany 

Nash 

Gaston 

Onslow      .... 

1,408 
2,249 
1,043 

Granite  Quarry 

Southport 

2,034 

Grifton 

Havelock 

Hazelwood   .     ... 

Pitt 

Craven 

Haywood 

Perquimans 

Orange.  .   . 

Sparta 

Spring  Hope 

Stanley 

Swansboro            .   .  _ 

1,047 
1,336 
1,980 

Hertford 

1,104 

Hillsboro...       

Sylva 

Jackson 

Columbus 

Alexander 

Montgomery 

Polk.. 

1,564 

Hope  Mills 

Hudson   .   -     . 

Cumberland 

Caldwell 

Mecklenburg 

Guilford 

Yadkin 

Johnston 

Lenoir 

Tabor  City 

Tavlorsville         .   . 

2,338 
1,470 

Huntersville. 

Trov      

2,346 

Jamestown . 

Tryon        

2,223 

Jonesville .    

Wallace  ..          .   .. 

Duplin 

2,285 

Kenly 

La  Grange.  . 

Walnut  Cove 

Stokes 

Warren 

Duphn 

1,288 
1,124 

Landis 

Rowan  .. 

Warsaw 

Weaverville      .     

2,221 

Liberty -.  . 

Randolph 

Harnett 

Halifax 

Buncombe 

Halifax 

1.041 

Lillington 

Weldon 

Wendell    

2,165 

Littleton 1 

Wake 

Ashe..     . 

Warren 

Rockingham 

Catawba 

Madison 

Union      ... 

1,620 

West  Jefferson 

Whitakers | 

Wilkesboro 

1,000 

Madison.      .     .- 

Edgecombe 

Nash 

Wilkes 

1  1,004 
1,568 

Maiden 

Mars  Hill. 

Marshville        .  __ 

Windsor 

Bertie 

1,813 

Max  ton 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Alamance 

Orange 

Davie 

Wingate 

Union 

1,304 

Mayodan 

Winterville 

Yadkin  ville 

Pitt 

1,41^ 

Mebane 

Yadkin 

Wake 

1,644 

Zebulon.-         ..   .. 

1,534 

Mocks  ville 

Mount  Gilead 

Mount  Pleasant 

Montgomery 

Cabarrus 

Population   of   Cities  and  Towns 


125 


TABLE   2.     POPULATION    OF    INCORPORATED    PLACES    OF 
LESS  THAN  1,000  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA:  1960— Continued 

Less  Than  1,000 


City  or  Town 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

City  or  Town 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

Acme 

Addor 

Advance 

Alexander  Mills 

Columbus 

Moore 

Davie 

Rutherford 

Anson 

Pamlico 

Yadkin 

Bertie 

Pender 

Carteret 

Beaufort 

Sampson 

Nash 

Mitchell 

Avery 

159 
118 
197 

947 
558 

274 
590 
195 
302 
76 

449 
192 
795 
393 
564 

199 
346 

1     364 

545 
21 

103 
204 
222 
303 
310 

774 

1  "> 

201 
617 
539 

274 
300 
638 
466 
596 

169 
187 
332 
633 
298 

593 
52 
342 
267 
594 

Cerro  Gordo 

Cherry _._ 

Chocowinity 

Claremont 

Columbus 

Washington 

Beaufort- 

Catawba 

Bladen 

306 

61 

580 

728 

Clarkton 

Cleveland 

662 

Arapahoe 

Rowan  

594 

Arlington 

Clyde 

Colerain    .. _- 

Haywood 

Bertie 

680 
340 

Columbus.     - 

Polk 

725 

Atlantic  Beach 

Conetoe 

Edgecombe 

Nortliampton 

Bladen 

Craven 

147 

Aurora 

Conway    

662 

Autryville 

Bailevs 

Council 

Cove  City 

56 
551 

Bakersville 

Creedmoor 

Granville 

Washington 

Avery         

862 

Banner  Elk 

Creswell 

402 

Barnardsville 

Buncombe 

Beaufort 

Edgecombe 

Nash 

Crossnore 

277 

Bath 

Crouse.     _ 

Lincoln 

Cherokee 

Stokes  - .   -     - - 

901 

Battleboro | 

Culberson             _  _ 

106 

Danbury         . 

175 

Pamlico 

Carteret 

Martin 

Lenoir 

183 

Bayshore  Park 

Bearcrass 

Deleo 

Columbus 

Gaston--.   _  _ 

466 

Bell  Arthur 

Pitt 

Dellview ... 

4 

Chatham 

Bertie 

Denton 

Davidson 

Lincoln 

Jackson 

Surry-     ...     .. 

852 

Bertie 

Denver  

113 

Black  Creek 

Wilson 

Dillsboro . 

140 

Bladen 

684 

CaldweU 

Watauga 

Brunswick 

Columbus 

Yadkin _. 

Rutherford 

Duplin 

Craven    .  _.  .. 

651 

Blowing  Rock - 

Dublin 

Bladen 

366 

Dudley _  .  .. 

Wayne.-  

158 

Bolton 

Dundarrach 

East  Bend 

Hoke 

109 

Boonville    ._         .     _ 

Yadkin 

Scotland 

Beaufort  _ 

Avery.. - 

Bostic 

446 

Bowdens 

East  Laurinburg 

Edward  - .     - 

695 

Bridgeton 

Craven 

112 

Broadwav 

Lee 

Elk  Park 

460 

Catawba 

Columbus 

Harnett 

Franklin 

Ellenboro-    -- 

Rutherford 

Richmond 

Wilson 

492 

Brunswick 

Ellerbe 

843 

Elm  City 

729 

Bunn       _       . 

Emerald  Isle 

Eureka 

Carteret 

Wavne 

14 

246 

Moore 

Everetts 

Martin 

225 

Montgomery 

Carteret... 

Jackson 

Nash 

Catawba 

Evergreen 

Columbus 

DupHn 

300 

Cape  Carteret 

P^aison 

666 

Faith 

Rowan 

494 

Castalia 

Falcon,     

Cumberland 

Pitt - 

235 

Catawba 

Falkland- 

140 

126 


North  Carolina  Manual 


TABLE    2.     POPULATION    OF    INCORPORATED    PLACES    OF 
LESS  THAN  1,000  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA:  1960— Continued 

Less  Than  1,000 — Continued 


City  or  Town 


Fountain 

Franklin  ville 

(larland__ _ 

Garysburg 

Gatesville 

German  ton 

Gibson.- 

CAen  Alpine 

Godwin 

Gold  Point 

Goldston 

Grainger . 

Grimesland 

Grover 

Halifax 

Hamilton 

Harmony 

Harrells 

Harrellsville 

Hassell 

Hayesville 

Haywood 

Highlands 

Hildebran 

Hobgood 

Hoffman 

Holly  Ridge 

Holly  Springs. -- 

Hookerton 

Hot  Springs 

Indian  Trail 

Iron  Station 

Jackson 

Jackson  Springs  . 
Jamesville 

Jefferson 

Jupiter 

Kelford 

Kenansville 

KiU  Devil  Hills. 

Kittrell 

Knightdale 

Kure  Beach 

Lake  Lure 

Lake  W'accamaw 


County 


Pitt 

Randolph 

Sampson 

Northampton. 
Gates 

Stokes 

Scotland 

Burke 

Cumberland. . 
Martin 

Chatham 

Lenoir 

Pitt 

Cleveland 

Halifax 

Martin 

Iredell 

Sampson 

Hertford 

Martin 

Clay 

Chatham 

Macon 

Burke 

Halifax 

Richmond 

Onslow 

Wake 

Greene 

Madison 

Union 

Lincoln 

Northampton. 

Moore 

Martin 

Ashe 

Buncombe 

Bertie 

Duplin 

Dare 

Vance 

Wake 

New  Hanover 
Rutherford . . . 
Columbus 


Popula- 
tion 


496 

686 
642 
181 
460 

162 

501 

734 

149 

98 

374 

188 
362 
538 
370 

565 
322 
259 
171 

147 

428 
713 
597 
518 
630 

344 
731 
558 
358 
723 

364 
279 
765 
244 
538 

814 
174 
362 
724 
268 

121 
622 
293 
233 

780 


City  or  Town 


Lansing 

Lasker 

Lattimore 

Laurel  Park 

Lawndale 

Lewarae 

Lewiston 

Lilesville 

Linden 

Locust 

Long  Beach 

Lucama 

Lumber  Bridge. 

Macclesfield 

Macon. 

Magnolia 

Manly 

Manteo 

Margaretsville. . 

Marietta 

Marshall 

Matthews 

Maury 

Maysville 

McAdenville 

McDonald 

McFarlan 

Merry  Oaks 

Micro 

Middleburg 

Middlesex 

Milton 

Milwaukee 

Mineral  Springs 
Morrisville 

Mortimer 

Morven 

Newland 

New  London... 
Newport 

Newton  Grove  . 

Norlina 

Norman 

Oakboro 

Oak  City 


County 


Popula- 
tion 


Ashe 

Northampton, 

Cleveland 

Henderson 

Cleveland 

Richmond.  _- 

Bertie 

Anson 

Cumberland  _ 
Stanly 

Brunswick.. - 

Wilson 

Robeson 

Edgecombe. . 
Warren 

Duplin 

Moore . . 

Dare 

Northampton 
Robeson 

Madison 

Mecklenburg. 

Greene 

Jones 

Gaston 

Robeson 

Anson 

Chatham 

Johnston 

Vance 

Nash 

Caswell 

Northampton 

Union 

Wake ._ 

Caldwell  .... 

Anson 

Averv 

Stanly 

Carteret 

Sampson 

Warren 

Richmond 

Stanly 

Martin 


Population   of  Citi::s  and   Towns 


127 


TABLE    2.     POPULATION    OF    INCORPORATED    PLACES    OF 
LESS  THAN  1,000  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA:  1960— Continued 

Less  Than  1,000 — Continued 


City  or  Town 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

City  or  Town 

County 

Popula- 
tion 

Oakley 

Ocean  Isle  Beach 

Old  Fort               .  . 

Pitt 

Brunswick 

McDowell 

Pamlico 

Robeson 

Pitt 

Halifax 

Beaufort 

Sampson 

Robeson 

Martin 

Caldwell 

Anson 

17 

5 

787 

522 

139 

211 
50 

262 
65 

906 

323 
265 
563 
525 
509 

833 
215 
457 
530 
416 

259 
948 
797 
188 

1     837 

293 
587 
379 
948 
358 

510 

771 
419 
452 
529 

569 
570 
409 
624 
323 

207 
310 

4S() 

[      490 

29 
302 
205 

Smithtown 

South  Creek 

South  Wadesboro 

Speed 

Staley 

Stanfield 

Stantonsburg 

Star 

Yadkin 

Beaufort 

Anson .. 

Edgecombe. .... 
Randolph _. 

Stanly 

199 

82 

189 

Oriental 

Orrum 

Pactolus             _   __   . 

142 
260 

471 

Palmyra          

Wilson 

897 

Pantego                 .  .. 

Montgomery.... 
Cumberland... - 
Granville 

Pitt 

745 

Parkersburg . 

458 

Parkton 

Stem 

221 

Parmele  .                .  . 

Stokes 

Stoneville 

Stonewall 

195 

Patterson..      .  . 

Rockingham 

Pamlico 

Granville 

Lee 

951 

Peach  land                .  . 

214 

Pikeville 

Wayne    ... 

Stovall 

Swan  Station 

Teacheys 

Todd 1 

Towns  vilie 

570 

Pinebluff                

Moore 

190 

Pine  Level      .  .     .  . 

Johnston 

Beaufort 

Lenoir 

Duplin 

187 

Pinetown  .. 

Ashe 

1        <,0 

Pink  Hill 

Watauga 

Vance 

j      " 

Polkton 

Anson 

Jones 

Bertie 

Johnston 

Edgecombe 

Robeson 

Burke 

Caldwell 

Stanly 

195 

Pollocksville      ... 

Trenton 

Trent  Woods 

Jones 

404 

Powellsville 

Craven 

Randolph 

Idedell 

517 

881 

Princeton . 

648 

Prince ville.  . .  . 

Turkey 

Sampson 

Union 

199 

Proctorville              .  . 

Unionville 

Vanceboro 

119 

Rhodhiss 1 

Richfield 

Craven 

806 

Vandemere 

Pamlico 

Moore  ..   ..   ._ 

452 

Robbinsville.  ..  . 

Graham 

Richmond 

Rowan  _. 

Vass 

767 

Roberdel.. 

Vaughn 

Warren 

Cleveland 

Scotland 

Greene 

122 

Rockwell . 

Waco     -       

256 

Rolesville       

Wake 

Wagram 

562 

Ronda.         .     . 

Wilkes 

Walstonburg 

Warrensville 

Washington  Park 

Watha 

W^axhaw 

191 

Roper..             .  -.  - 

Washington 

Transylvania 

Bertie 

Rutherford 

Sampson 

Polk 

Ashe    .           .  . 

116 

Rosman.  .... 

Beaufort 

Pender    . 

574 

Roxobel.  ..  .  ._  .. 

174  . 

Ruth . 

Union 

729 

.Salemburg      .... 

Webster 

Jackson 

Bladen. 

Johnston 

Perquimans.... - 
Hertford 

Franklin 

Northampton. . . 
Bertie    

166 

Saluda  .  .. .. 

130 

Saratoga..     .... 

Wilson 

Wilson  Mills 

Winfall            

280 

Seaboard 

Northampton... 
Randolph 

Wayne 

269 

Seagrove.   .  . 

Winton 

835 

Seven  Springs 

Wood 

94 

Severn 

Northampton... 

Brunswick 

Edgecombe 

Nash. 

651 

Shallotte 

344 

Sharpsburg ■! 

\V' rightsville  Beach . . 

Yadkin  College 

Yaupon  Beach 

New  Hanover... 

Davidson 

Brunswick 

Franklin 

723 
75 

Wilson 

89 

Shelmerdine . .  . . 

Pitt 

596 

Simpson 

Pitt 

Sjmf? 

Wilson 

128 


North  Carolina  Manual 


POPULATION   OF    THE   UNITED    STATES 
AS   OF   APRIL  1,    1960 


Area 


United  States 

Alabama 

Alaska 

Arizona 

Arkansas 

California 

Colorado 

Connecticut 

Delaware 

Florida 

Georgia 

Hawaii 

Idaho 

Illinois 

Indiana 

Iowa 

Kansas 

Kentucky 

Louisiana 

Maine 

Maryland 

Massachusetts .. 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi 

Missouri 

Montana 

Nebraska 

Nevada 

New  Hampshire 

New  Jersey 

New  Mexico 

New  York 

North  Carolina 

North  Dakota 

Ohio 

Oklahoma 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania 

Rhode  Island 

South  Carolina 

South  Dakota 

Tennessee 

Texas 

Utah 

Vermont 

Virginia 

Washington 

West  Virginia 

Wisconsin 

Wyoming 

District  of  Columbia 


Population 


179 
3 

1 
1 

15 
1 

9 

4 
3 


1960 

,323 

175 

,266 

740 

226 

167 

,302 

161 

,786 

272 

,717 

204 

,753 

947 

,535 

234 

446 

292 

,951 

560 

,943 

116 

632 

772 

667 

191 

,081 

158 

,662 

498 

,757 

537 

,178 

611 

,038 

156 

,257 

022 

969 

265 

,100 

689 

,148 

578 

,823 

194 

,413 

864 

,178 

141 

,319 

813 

674 

767 

,411 

330 

285 

278 

606 

921 

,066 

782 

951 

023 

,782 

304 

,556 

155 

632 

,446 

,706 

397 

,328 

,284 

,768 

687 

,319 

366 

859 

488 

,382 

594 

680 

514 

,567 

089 

,579 

677 

890 

627 

389 

881 

,966 

949 

,8,53 

214 

,860 

421 

,951 

777 

330 

066 

763 

956 

1950 


151,325,798 
3,061,743 

128,643 

749,587 

1,909,511 

10,586,223 

1,  .325, 089 

2,007,280 

318,085 
2, 771, .305 
3,444,578 

499,794 

588,637 
8,712,176 
3,934,224 
2,621,073 
1,905,299 
2,944,806 
2,683,516 

913,774 
2,. 343, 001 
4,690,514 
6,371,766 
2,982,483 
2,178,914 
3,954,653 

591,024 
1,325,510 

160,083 

5.33,242 
4,835,329 

681,187 

14,830,192 

4,061,929 

619,636 

7,946,627 

2,233,351 

1,521,341 

10,498,012 

791,896 
2,117,027 

652,740 
3,291,718 
7,711,194 

688,862 

377,747 
3,318,680 
2,. 378, 963 
2,005,552 
3,434,575 

290,529 

802,178 


Increase,  1950  to  ,1960 


Number 


'7,997,377 

204,997 

97,524 

552,574 

—123,239 

5,130,981 

428.858 

.527,954 

128,207 

2,180,255 

498,538 

132,978 

78,554 

1.368,982 

728,274 

1.36,464 

273,312 

93,350 

573,506 

55,491 

757,688 

458,064 

1,451,428 

431,381 

—773 

.365,160 

83,743 

85,820 

125,195 

73,679 

1,231,453 

269,836 

1.952,112 

494,226 

12,810 

1,759,770 

94,933 

247,346 

821,354 

67,592 

265,567 

27,774 

275,371 

1.868,483 

201,765 

12,134 

648,269 

474,251 

—145,131 

517,202 

39,537 

—38,222 


Percent 


18.5 

6.7 
75.8 
73.7 
—6.5 
48.5 
32.4 
26.3 
40.3 
78.7 
14.5 
26.6 
13.3 
15.7 
18.5 

5.2 
14.3 

3.2 
21.4 

6.1 
32.3 

9.8 

22.8 

14.5 

0) 

9.2 
14.2 

6.5 
78.2 
13.8 
25.5 
.39.6 
13.2 
12.2 

2.1 
22.1 

4.3 
16.3 

7.8 

8.5 
12.5 

4.3 

8.4 
24.2 
29.3 

3.2 
19.5 
19.9 
—7.2 
15.1 
13.6 
—4.8 


^Less  than  0.1  percent. 


PART    III 
POLITICAL 


CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICTS 

(Chapter  3,  Public  Laws  1941) 

First  District — Beaufort,  Camden,  Chowan,  Currituck,  Dare, 
Gates,  Hertford,  Hyde,  Martin,  Pasquotank,  Perquimans,  Pitt, 
Tyrrell,  Washington. 

Second  District — Bertie,  Edgecombe,  Greene,  Halifax,  Lenoir, 
Northampton,  Warren,  Wilson. 

Third  District — Carteret,  Craven,  Duplin,  Jones,  Onslow,  Pam- 
lico, Pender,  Sampson,  Wayne. 

Fourth  District — Chatham,  Franklin,  Johnston,  Nash,  Randolph, 
Vance,  Wake. 

Fifth.  District — Caswell,  Forsyth,  Granville,  Person,  Rocking- 
ham, Stokes,  Surry. 

Sixth  District — Alamance,  Durham,  Guilford,  Orange. 

Seventh  District — Bladen,  Brunswick,  Columbus,  Cumberland, 
Harnett,  New  Hanover,  Robeson. 

Eighth  District — Anson,  Davidson,  Davie,  Hoke,  Lee,  Montgom- 
ery,  Moore,   Richmond,   Scotland,   Union,  Wilkes,  Yadkin. 

Ninth  District — Alexander,  Alleghany,  Ashe,  Cabarrus,  Cald- 
well, Iredell,  Rowan,  Stanly,  Watauga. 

Tenth  District — Avery,  Burke,  Catawba,  Lincoln,  Mecklenburg, 
Mitchell. 

Eleventh  District — McDowell,  Polk,  Rutherford,  Cleveland,  Gas- 
ton, Madison,  Yancey. 

Twelfth  District- — Buncombe,  Cherokee,  Clay,  Graham,  Hay- 
wood,  Henderson,  Jackson,   Macon,   Swain,   Transylvania. 

JUDICIAL  DISTRICTS 

First  Division 

Fi)-st  District — Camden,  Chowan,  Currituck,  Dare,  Gates,  Pas- 
quotank, Perquimans. 

Second  District— Beaufort,  Hyde,  Martin,  Tyrrell,  Washington. 
Third  District — Carteret,  Craven,  Pamlico,  Pitt. 
Fourth  District — Duplin,  Jones,  Onslow,  Sampson. 
Fifth  District — New  Hanover,  Pender. 


*Created  by  the  1941  General  Assembly. 

131 


132  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sixth  District — Bertie,   Halifax,   Hertford,    Northampton. 
Seventh  District — Edgecombe,  Nash,  Wilson. 
Eighth  District — Greene,  Lenoir,  Wayne. 

Second  Division 

Ninth  District — Franklin,   Granville,   Person,  Vance,  Warren. 

Tenth  District— Wake. 

Eleventh  District — Harnett,  Johnston,  Lee. 

Twelfth  District — Cumberland,  Hoke. 

Thirteenth  District — Bladen,  Brunswick,  Columbus. 

Fourteenth  District — Durham. 

Fifteenth  District — Alamance,  Chatham,  Orange. 

Sixteenth  District — Robeson,  Scotland. 

Third  Division 

Seventeenth  District — Caswell,   Rockingham,   Stokes,  Surry. 

Eighteenth  District — Guilford. 

Nineteenth  District — Cabarrus,  Montgomery,  Randolph,  Rowan. 

Twentieth  District — Anson,  Moore,  Richmond,  Stanly,  Union. 

Twenty-first  District — Forsyth. 

Twenty-second  District — Alexander,   Davidson,   Davie,  Iredell. 

Twenty-third  District — Alleghany,  Ashe,  Wilkes,  Yadkin. 

Fourth  Division 

Twenty-fourth    District — -Avery,    Madison,    Mitchell,    Watauga, 
Yancey. 

Twenty-fifth  District — Burke,  Caldwell,  Catawba. 

Twenty-sixth  District — Mecklenburg. 

Twenty-seventh    District — Cleveland,    Gaston,    Lincoln. 

Twenty-eighth  District — Buncombe. 

Tiventy-ninth  District — Henderson,  McDowell,  Polk,  Rutherford, 
Transylvania. 

Thirtieth  District — Cherokee,  Clay,  Graham,  Haywood,  Jackson, 
Macon,  Swain. 


SOLICITORIAL  DISTRICTS 

First    District — Beaufort,    Camden,    Chowan,    Currituck,    Dare, 
Gates,  Hyde,  Pasquotank,  Perquimans,  Tyrrell. 

Second  District — Edgecombe,  Martin,  Nash,  Washington,  Wilson. 

Third  District — Bertie,  Halifax,  Hertford,  Northampton,  Vance, 
Warren. 

Fourth  District — Chatham,  Harnett,  Johnston,  Lee,  Wayne. 

Fifth  District — Carteret,  Craven,  Greene,  Jones,  Pamlico,  Pitt. 

Sixth  District — Duplin,  Lenoir,  Onslow,  Sampson. 

Seventh  District — Franklin,  Wake. 

Eighth  District — Brunswick,   Columbus,   New   Hanover,   Pender. 

Ninth  District — Cumberland,  Hoke. 

Ninth-A  District — Bladen,  Robeson. 

Tenth  District — Alamance,  Durham,  Granville,  Orange,  Person. 

Eleventh  District — Ashe,  Alleghany,  Forsyth. 

Twelfth  District — Davidson,  Guilford. 

Thirteenth  District — Anson,  Moore,  Richmond,  Scotland,  Stanly, 
Union. 

Fourteenth  District — Gaston. 

Fourteenth- A  District — Mecklenburg. 

Fifteenth  District — Alexander,    Cabarrus,   Iredell,    Montgomery, 
Randolph,  Rowan. 

Sixteenth  District — Burke,    Caldwell,    Catawba,    Cleveland,   Lin- 
coln, Watauga. 

Seventeenth   District — Avery,    Davie,    Mitchell,   Wilkes,    Yadkin. 

Eighteenth    District — Henderson,    McDowell,    Polk.    Rutherford, 
Transylvania,  Yancey. 

Nineteenth  District — Buncombe,  Madison. 

Twentieth   District — Cherokee,    Clay,    Graham,    Haywood,   Jack- 
son, Macon,  Swain. 

Twenty-first  District — Caswell,  Rockingham,  Stokes,  Surry. 

133 


State  Congn 


134 


onal  Districts 


136  North  Carolina  Manual 

APPORTIONMENT  OF  SENATORS  BY  DISTRICTS 

IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  THE  CENSUS  OF  1940 

AND  THE  CONSTITUTION 

(Chapter  225,  Public  Laws  1941) 

First  District — Bertie,  Camden,  Chowan,  Currituck,  Gates,  Hert- 
foid,  Pasquotank  and  Perquimans  counties  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Second  District — Beaufort,  Dare,  Hyde,  Martin,  Pamlico,  Tyrrell 
and  Washington  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Third  District — Northampton,  Vance  and  Warren  shall  elect  one 
senator. 

Fourth    District — Edgecombe   and    Halifax    shall   elect  two   sen- 
ators. 

Fifth  District — Pitt  shall  elect  one  senator. 

Sixth  District — Franklin,  Nash  and  Wilson  shall  elect  two  sen- 
ators. » 

Seventh  District — Carteret,   Craven,  Greene,  Jones,  Lenoir  and 
Onslow  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Eighth  District — Johnston  and  Wayne  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Ninth    District — Duplin,    New    Hanover,    Pender    and    Sampson 
shall  elect  two  senators. 

Tenth  District — Bladen,  Brunswick,   Columbus  and  Cumberland 
shall  elect  two  senators. 

Eleventh  District — Robeson  shall  elect  one  senator. 

Twelfth    District — Harnett,    Hoke,    Moore    and    Ptandolph    shall 
elect  two  senators. 

Thirteenth  District — Chatham,    Lee   and   Wake   shall   elect  two 
senators. 

Fourteenth  District — Durham,  Granville  and  Person  shall  elect 
two  senators. 

Fifteenth    District — Caswell    and    Rockingham    shall    elect    one 
senator. 

Sixteenth  District — Alamance   and   Orange   shall  elect   one   sen- 
ator. 


District   Divisions  137 

Seventeenth   District — Guilford    shall    elect   one   senator. 

Eighteenth     District — Davidson,     Montgomery,     Richmond     and 
Scotland  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Nineteenth   District — Anson,   Stanly  and  Union   shall  elect  two 
senators. 

Twentieth    District — Mecklenburg   shall   elect   one   senator. 

Twenty-first    District — Cabarrus    and    Rowan    shall    elect    two 
senators. 

Twenty-second  District— Forsyth  shall  elect  one  senator. 

Tiventy-third  District — Stokes  and  Surry  shall  elect  one  senator. 

Twenty-fourth   District — Davie,   Wilkes   and  Yadkin   shall   elect 
one  senator. 

Twenty-fifth  District — Catawba,  Iredell  and  Lincoln  shall  elect 
two  senators. 

Twenty-sixth  District— Gaston   shall   elect  one  senator. 

Twenty-seventh  District — Cleveland,   McDowell   and   Rutherford 
shall  elect  two  senators. 

Twenty-eighth   District — Alexander,    Burke    and    Caldwell    shall 
elect  one  senator. 

Twenty-ninth    District — Alleghany,    Ashe    and    Watauga    shall 
elect  one  senator. 

Thirtieth  District — Avery,  Madison,   Mitchell  and  Yancey  shall 
elect  one  senator. 

Thirty-first  District — Buncombe  shall  elect  one  senator. 

Thirty-second  District — Haywood,  Henderson,  Jackson,  Polk  and 
Transylvania  shall  elect  two  senators. 

Thirty-third    District — Cherokee,     Clay,     Graham,     Macon     and 
Swain  shall  elect  one  senator. 


APPORTIONMENT  OF  MEMBERS  OF  THE  HOUSE 
OF  REPRESENTATIVES  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH 
THE  CENSUS  OF   1940  AND  THE  CONSTITUTION 


(Chapter  112,  Public  Laws  1941) 


No.  of 
Count  ij  Reps. 

Alamance     1 

Alexander    1 

Alleghany    1 

Anson     1 

Ashe    1 

Avery     1 

Beaufort     1 

Bertie     1 

Bladen    1 

Brunswick    1 

Buncombe    3 

Burke    1 

Cabarrus    2 

Caldwell     1 

Camden    1 

Carteret     1 

Caswell     1 

Catawba     1 

Chatham     1 

Cherokee    1 

Chowan     1 

Clay    1 

Cleveland     1 

Columbus     1 

Craven    1 

Cumberland     ...  2 

Currituck     1 

Dare    1 

Davidson    1 

Davie    1 

Duplin    1 

Durham    2 

Edgecombe     ....  1 

Forsvth    3 


No.  of 
Count  ij  Reps. 

Franklin     1 

Gaston    2 

Gates    1 

Graham    1 

Granville     1 

Greene    1 

Guilford   4 

Halifax     1 

Harnett    1 

Haywood    1 

Henderson     ....  1 

Hertford     1 

Hoke   1 

Hyde     1 

Iredell     1 

Jackson     1 

Johnston     2 

Jones     1 

Lee    1 

Lenoir     1 

Lincoln 1 

Macon     1 

Madison     1 

Martin     1 

McDowell     1 

Mecklenburg     .  .  4 

Mitchell     1 

Montgomery     .  .  1 

Moore     1 

Nash     1 

New    Hanover    .  1 

Northampton     .  .  1 

Onslow     1 

Orange     1 


No.  of 
Count  u  Reps. 

Pamlico     1 

Pasquotank    ...    1 

Pender     1 

Perquimans     .  .    1 

Person     1 

Pitt      2 

Polk     1 

Randolph      ....    1 
Richmond     ....    1 

Robeson     2 

Rockingham     .  .    1 

Rowan     2 

Rutherford     ...    1 

Sampson     1 

Scotland     1 

Stanly     1 

Stokes     1 

Surry     1 

Swain      1 

Transylvania     .    1 

Tyrrell    1 

Union    1 

Vance     1 

Wake     3 

Warren     1 

Washington      .  .    1 

Watauga     1 

Wayne     1 

Wilkes     1 

Wilson     1 

Yadkin      1 

Yancey     1 


138 


STATE  DEMOCRATIC  PLATFORM  FOR 

1960 

The  Democrats  of  North  Carolina,  duly  assembled  in  convention 
in  Raleigh  on  May  19,  1960,  endorse  the  record  of  the  Party  in 
North  Carolina  and  take  pride  in  the  accomplishments  of  the  Party 
in  the  fields  of  education,  health,  welfare,  agriculture,  roads,  and 
the  many  other  essential  phases  of  North  Carolina's  progressive 
and  enlightened  State  and  local  government.  The  various  depart- 
ments of  State  government,  under  the  wise  direction  of  dedi- 
cated members  of  the  Democratic  party,  are  rendering  notable 
service  to  North  Carolina  citizens  and  local  governmental  services 
of  similar  quality  are  being  directed  by  loyal  members  of  the 
Party  with  the  result  that  government  in  North  Carolina  on  all 
levels  is  acknowledged  nationally  for  its  integrity,  progressive- 
ness,  and  responsiveness  to  the  needs  of  the  people.  We  dedicate 
our  Party  to  the  continuation  and  the  improvement  of  this  proud 
record. 

The  Democrats  of  North  Carolina  offer  the  following  as  the 
Platform  of  the  Democratic  Party  of  North  Carolina  for  1960- 
1961: 

THE  EXECUTIVE,  JUDICIAL  AND  LEGISLATIVE  BRANCHES 
OF   NORTH   CAROLINA  GOVERNMENT 

Believing  in  the  wisdom  of  separation  of  the  executive,  judicial, 
and  legislative  functions,  the  Democratic  Party  in  North  Carolina 
stands  steadfast  in  its  support  of  this  principle. 

Our  Party,  entrusted  for  more  than  half  a  century  with  the 
governorship  of  North  Carolina,  takes  tremendous  pride  in  the 
record  of  our  Democratic  governors,  and  in  this  Convention,  the 
Party  endorses  the  dedicated,  progressive,  and  vigorous  leadership 
of  Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges.  Under  his  guidance,  the  Executive 
Department  has  given  leadership  to  our  people  and  successfully 
advocated  many  major  governmental  improvements  including:  an 
outstanding  and  highly  productive  industrial  development  program 
for  the  entire  State,  new  emphasis  on  agricultural  diversification, 
food  processing  and  more  complete  utilization  of  forest  products, 
the  creation  of  the  Business  Development  Corporation,  the  estab- 
lishment of  the  Research  Triangle,  revision  of  the  tax  laws,  a  State 
minimum  wage,  new  judicial  districting  and  a  study  of  the  judicial 

139 


140  North  Carolina  Manual 

system,  creation  of  the  Board  of  Higher  Education,  reorganization 
of  the  State  Highway  Commission,  authorization  of  a  new  legisla- 
tive building,  separation  of  the  State  Prison  Department  from  the 
State  Highway  Commission,  establishment  of  the  Department  of 
Administration,  establishment  of  the  Department  of  Water  Re- 
sources, development  of  the  community  college  program,  a  pro- 
gram to  stop  erosion  on  the  Outer  Banks,  and  increased  appropria- 
tions for  public  schools,  higher  education  and  mental  institutions, 
including  expansion  of  physical  facilities.  It  is  an  administration 
in  the  true  tradition  of  democracy  and  of  the  Democratic  Party 
in  North  Carolina. 

Our  North  Carolina  Judiciary,  preponderantly  of  the  Democratic 
Party,  has  a  proud  and  distinguished  record  of  impartial  and  wise 
administration  of  the  judicial  function.  The  protection  of  the 
rights  of  the  individual  is  one  of  the  basic  foundations  of  demo- 
cratic government,  and  through  an  enlightened  judiciary  and  fair 
and  impartial  law  enforcement  agencies,  our  citizens'  rights  are 
best  guaranteed.  The  Democratic  Party  of  North  Carolina  reiter- 
ates its  support  of  a  free  and  independent  judiciary,  and  in  the 
continuation  of  the  election,  by  popular  vote,  of  the  judges  of  our 
Superior  and  Supreme  Courts.  We  further  pledge  the  Party  to 
continuous  study  of  the  judiciary  system  in  North  Carolina  to  the 
end  that  it  may  be  revised  to  serve  its  function  to  the  greatest 
advantage  of  our  citizens. 

The  great  majority  of  the  members  of  the  North  Carolina  Gen- 
eral Assembly  are  members  of  the  Democratic  Party.  In  a  legisla- 
tive body  uniquely  powerful  because  of  the  absence  of  a  constitu- 
tionally granted  veto  power  to  the  Chief  Executive,  they  have 
legislated  carefully  and  wisely  for  the  citizens  of  our  State.  They 
have  had  the  courage  and  the  foresight  to  enact  laws  which  have 
enhanced  the  well  being  of  North  Carolinians,  strengthened  and 
kept  our  government  modern  and  insured  North  Carolina's  leader- 
ship among  the  states.  The  Democratic  Party  is  proud  of  the 
legislative  record  of  its  members  and  pledges  the  efforts  of  Demo- 
cratic legislators  in  the  future  for  the  best  interest  of  all  the 
citizens  of  North  Carolina. 


EDUCATION 

Being  persuaded  that  the  continued  growth  and  prosperity  of 
our  State  and  very  security  of  our  Nation  require  that  our  young 


Democratic   Platform  141 

people  be  provided  with  the  best  education  our  State  can  atford, 
and  reaffirming  our  philosophy  that  it  is  the  duty  of  the  State  to 
provide  each  child  opportunity  for  an  education  sufficient  to  equip 
him  for  enlightened,  productive  and  remunerative  citizenship,  we 
pledge  the  support  of  our  Party  to  a  constantly  improving  and 
steadily  expanding  program  of  public  education,  equipped  to  ele- 
vate the  living  standards  and  enrich  the  general  learning  of  our 
youth,  to  maintaining  vocational  facilities,  and  special  facilities 
and  programs  for  the  exceptionally  talented,  the  handicapped  and 
the  slow  learners  and  to  regular  re-examination  of  our  teaching- 
methods,  equipment  and  personnel  to  assure  that  professional 
qualifications  and  remuneration  of  school  personnel  are  of  a  stand- 
ard equal  to  the  demands  of  our  scientific  and  technological  age. 

HIGHER   EDUCATION 

Believing  that  it  is  the  duty  of  our  State  to  provide  for  every 
qualified  youth  in  the  State  opportunity  for  higher  education,  our 
Party  pledges  its  continued  support  of  the  various  State  institu- 
tions of  higher  learning  and  the  development  of  community  college 
program  to  the  end  that  they,  together  with  private  educational 
institutions  of  higher  learning,  which  are  making  such  a  tre- 
mendous contribution  in  this  field,  may  fulfill  our  ultimate  aim  of 
universal  higher  education  for  our  qualified  youth. 

HEALTH 

The  Democratic  Party  pledges  itself  to  support  legislation  and 
to  develop  programs  within  the  means  of  the  State  which  will  pre- 
vent and  alleviate  mental  and  physical  disease. 

In  this  connection,  we  advocate: 

(1)  The  continued  development  of  a  strong  and  progressive 
public  health  service; 

(2)  The  maintenance  of  adequate  hospital  facilities  and  per- 
sonnel for  the  treatment  of  the  mentally  ill  and  retarded; 

(3)  The  continuation  of  close  cooperation  between  State,  local 
and  Federal  agencies  working  towards  construction  of  more 
adequate  hospitals  for  treatment  of  physical  suffering,  and 

(4)  The  encouragement  of  private  charitable  institutions  having 
as  their  object  the  treatment  of  diseases  of  the  mind  and 
body. 


142  North  Carolina  Manual 

AGRICULTURE 

Vv  e  recognize  agiicuiture  as  the  industry  most  basic  to  human 
survival.  We  deplore  the  financial  condition  of  our  farmers  as  a 
result  of  seven  years  of  Republican  administration  and  mis-admin- 
istration. 

We  realize  the  urgent  need  of  a  national  farm  program  designed 
to  assure  fair  and  adequate  returns  to  our  farmers  for  their  labor 
and  investment.  We  advocate  enabling  legislation  for  keeping  pro- 
duction in  line  with  demand  for  all  the  variety  of  farm  commodi- 
ties produced  in  this  Nation.  America's  capacity  for  agricultural 
production  and  its  bountiful  stores  of  food  and  fiber  represent  our 
most  formidable  weapon  of  defense  against  foreign  aggression 
and  are  vital  to  the  preservation  of  our  domestic  tranquility  and 
the  welfare  of  all  our  people.  Therefore,  we  endorse  legislation  de- 
signed to  maintain  adequate  stockpiles  of  agricultural  commodi- 
ties to  meet  emergencies  in  peace  or  war;  we  urge  that  such 
legislation  be  so  framed  and  administered  that  it  will  be  clearly 
understood  by  the  public  as  necessary  for  our  national  security 
and  not  erroneously  regarded  as  a  farm  subsidy. 

We  also  advocate: 

(1)  Continuing  emphasis  on  agricultural  research  at  both  State 
and  National  levels  with  a  view  to  future  improvements  of 
production  and  marketing  efficiency. 

(2)  Increased  efforts  in  the  development  of  new  uses  and  ex- 
panding markets  for  farm  commodities  both  at  home  and 
abroad,  and  the  promotion  of  better  marketing  practices 
and  facilities. 

(3)  Support  of  adequate  agricultural  credit  facilities  to  make 
it  possible  for  farmers  to  buy  their  own  farms,  to  invest  in 
new  facilities  and  equipment  when  these  are  indicated  to 
meet  a  changing  of  pattern  of  operation  and  to  finance 
their  production  at  reasonable  rates  of  interest. 

(4)  Continuation  of  the  Rural  Electrification  Administration 
and  the  Rural  Telephone  Program  under  vigorous,  progres- 
sive policies  which  resulted  in  their  success  under  Demo- 
cratic administrations. 

ROADS 

North  Carolina,  under  the  leadership  of  the  Democratic  Party, 
has  earned  a  nationwide  reputation  as  "the  good  roads  State,"  and 


Democratic   Platform  143 

believing  that  a  system  of  good  roads  is  essential  to  the  orderly 
development  and  progress  of  every  segment  of  our  economy,  the 
Party  will  preserve  its  reputation  by  supplying  the  means  and 
changes  necessary  to  keep  North  Carolina  progressive  in  this  field 
of  public  service. 

We  re-emphasize  the  fairness  and  the  necessity  of  acquainting 
the  people  as  far  ahead  as  possible  with  the  location  of  highways, 
and  maintaining  a  uniform  procedure  for  the  acquisition  of  high- 
way right-of-way. 

The  Democratic  Party  will  continue  its  efforts  to  provide  ade- 
quate highway  facilities  for  all  the  people  in  every  section  of 
North  Carolina. 

We  recognize  the  State's  primary  responsibility  for  protection 
of  life  and  property  on  the  highways  of  our  State.  To  meet  this 
responsibility,  we  pledge  continued  support  to  the  program  which 
has  made  North  Carolina  recognized  as  the  Nation's  leader  in  the 
field  of  highway  safety  and  traffic  law  enforcement. 


PRISON,   PAROLE   AND   PROBATION 

The  Democratic  Party  endorses  continuous  improvement  of 
prison  administration,  including  rehabilitation  and  education  pro- 
grams designed  to  return  prisoners  to  society  as  self-supporting, 
law-abiding  citizens  and  the  expanded  enlightened  use  of  parole 
and  probation  in  dealing  with  those  citizens  convicted  of  crimes. 


STATE  AND  LOCAL  EMPLOYEES 

The  Democratic  Party  recognizes  that  loyal,  capable  State  and 
local  governmental  employees  guarantee  the  principles  and  prac- 
tices of  good  government. 

The  Democratic  Party  in  North  Carolina  believes  that  the  staff- 
ing of  government  functions  to  assure  superior  service  to  the 
citizens  of  North  Carolina  should  be  based  upon  standards  of  em- 
ployment that  assure:  quality  employees,  appointments  and  promo- 
tions based  on  merit,  salaries  and  conditions  of  employment  com- 
parable to  those  in  business  and  industry,  and  fair  and  uniform 
treatment  of  employees. 

The  Party  pledges  its  support  of  programs  on  the  State  and 
local    governmental    levels    which    will    assure    these    principles. 


144  North  Carolina  Manual 

PUBLIC    WELFARE 

The  Democratic  Party  of  North  Carolina  has  a  history  of  deep 
concern  for  the  less  fortunate  of  the  State's  citizens  and  recog- 
nizes the  State's  obligation  to  provide  welfare  services  to  its 
citizens  who.  because  of  age,  handicaps,  infirmity,  financial  needs 
or  otherwise  are  unable  to  provide  for  their  essential  requirements. 
We  pledge  ourselves  to  support  the  welfare  programs  which  will 
provide  for  these  needs  and  to  develop  prevention,  protection,  and 
rehabilitation  programs  which  will  enable  these  citizens  insofar 
as  possible  to  become  self-supporting. 

LABOR 

We  pledge  our  support  of  laws  which  will  guarantee  employees 
the  right  to  work  and  employers  the  right  to  conduct  their  business 
as  citizens  in  a  free  and  democratic  society. 

We  pledge  our  support  to  a  program  of  humane  labor  laws,  safe 
and  healthful  working  conditions,  and  fair  compensation  for  the 
industrial  workers  who  contribute  so  much  to  the  prosperity  of  the 
State.  No  lasting  progress  can  come  to  North  Carolina  unless  it 
embraces  the  advancement  and  welfare  of  those  who,  by  their 
labor  and  skill,  contribute  substantially  to  our  economy. 

CONSERVATION  AND  DEVELOPMENT 

For  a  healthy  economy  and  so  that  we  may  raise  our  per  capita 
income  and  produce  the  revenue  for  the  State  services  our  people 
need,  it  is  essential  that  we  do  pledge  our  Party  to  continue  to 
develop  our  natural  resources  with  particular  emphasis  being 
placed  on  forestry,  commercial  fishing,  minerals  and  water,  and 
encourage  advertising  of  state  parks,  recreational  areas,  and  other 
points  of  interest  to  people  from  within  and  out  of  the  State. 

We  support  programs  to  assure  continued  industrial  develop- 
ment including  encouragement  of  the  more  than  200  area  and 
local  development  organizations,  which  in  cooperation  with  the 
Division  of  Commerce  and  Industry  of  the  Department  of  Con- 
servation and  Development  and  other  State  agencies  and  institu- 
tions have  done  so  much  to  promote  the  growth  of  North  Carolina. 
Particular  emphasis  should  be  given  to  the  establishment  and 
development  of  industries  in  North  Carolina  which  will  process 
and   package    products   of    North    Carolina   agriculture. 


Democratic   Platform  145 

UTILITIES 

The  Democratic  Party  recognizes  that  the  services  rendered  by 
public  and  private  utilities  are  an  indispensable  adjunct  to  the 
progress  of  North  Carolina. 

We  endorse  utility  regulation  which  will  insure  sound,  orderly 
growth  and  provide  ample  services  for  the  people  in  every  section 
of  North  Carolina. 

LAW  ENFORCEMENT 

The  Democratic  Party  of  North  Carolina  believes  in  the  fair 
and  impartial  enforcement  of  the  law  as  it  applies  to  all  people 
within  the  State.  The  Party  recognizes  law  enforcement  as  essen- 
tially the  duty  of  local  government.  The  Party  pledges  itself  to 
continue  to  support  and  develop  adequate  law  enforcement  agencies 
on  levels  of  government. 

TAXATION 

The  Democratic  Party  endorses  a  tax  structure  which  equitably 
distributes  the  costs  of  providing  governmental  services  in  such  a 
manner  as  to  encourage  economic  growth  without  tax  conces- 
sions to  segments  of  the  economy.  Administration  of  tax  laws 
should  be  just  and  fair  but  firm  and  without  special  favor. 

RELATION   OF  THE  RACES 

The  Democratic  Party  believes  in  the  preservation  of  the  rights 
and  liberties  of  the  citizens  of  North  Carolina  as  guaranteed  to 
them  by  their  Constitution  and  of  the  citizens  of  all  the  States 
under  the  Constitution  of  the  United  Sates.  We  believe  in  the 
principle  of  separation  of  the  races  in  our  schools  and  all  institu- 
tions involving  personal  and  social  relations,  and  the  preservation 
of  our  right  to  regulate  public  health,  morals,  marriage,  education, 
peace,  good  order,  domestic  tranquility  and  the  general  welfare 
of  the  citizens  of  North  Carolina. 

RE-APPORTIONMENT 

We  pledge  our  Senators  and  Representatives  of  the  1961  General 
Assembly  to  take  some  positive  action  on  the  matter  of  re-appor- 
tionment in  accordance  with  the  population  figures  shown  hy  the 
1960  census. 


14(5  North  Carolina  Manual 

FISCAL   AFFAIRS 

The  State's  fiscal  policies  and  management  under  Democratic 
administrations  have  consistently  been  a  source  of  pride  to  the 
citizens  of  our  State.  In  this  area  we  have  moved  conservatively, 
but  nev'er  hesitantly  or  fearfully.  We  have  been  neither  radical 
nor  reactionary.  Our  fiscal  planning  and  administrative  integrity 
has  given  North  Carolina  a  credit  rating,  second  to  none.  We  have 
always  operated  on  a  balanced  budget,  and  under  our  Party's  lead- 
ership, we  pledge  that  the  State's  financial  affairs  will  continue  to 
be  conducted  in  a  business-like  fashion;  thus,  providing  the  ma- 
terial resources  for  continued  progressive  service  to  the  people  of 
our  State. 

CONGRESS 

The  Democratic  delegation  has  made  an  enviable  record  in  Con- 
gress. They  have  reflected  great  credit  on  our  State,  and  their 
positions  of  importance  both  in  the  House  and  Senate  indicate  the 
vast  influence  they  exert  in  the  affairs  of  the  nation.  During  the 
period  of  Republican  administration,  they  have  stood  steadfast 
when  the  welfare  of  the  people  was  threatened.  They  have  kept 
the  Nation's  interest  paramount  at  all  times.  They  have  shown 
themselves  men  of  integrity  and  devotion  to  the  basic  principles 
of  democracy  and  have  played  a  dynamic  part  in  fostering  this 
principle  nationally.  The  Democratic  Party  of  North  Carolina 
is  proud  of  its  Democratic  delegation  in  Congress  and  commends 
them  for  their  magnificent  record. 

NATIONAL   AFFAIRS 

Confused  Leadership 

North  Carolinians,  used  to  alert,  wise,  and  efficient  State  gov- 
ernment under  60  years  of  Democratic  rule,  have  been  doubly 
shocked  and  dismayed  by  the  Republican  Reign  of  Confusion  in  the 
national  government.  Drift  and  debility  have  been  the  marks  of 
an  administration  during  times  of  great  national  and  international 
peril.  The  White  House,  supposedly  the  nerve  center  of  national 
concern,  has  become  the  burying  ground  of  ideas  and  the  bastion  of 
unconcern.  Time  and  again,  leadership  has  been  uninformed,  un- 
ready in  crisis,  and  inept  in  action.  While  national  problems  mount 


Democratic  Platform  147 

and  international  questions  remain  unanswered,  the  people  are 
told  that  "Papa  Knows  Best"  and  that  dynamic  apathy  is  the  best 
way  to  surmount  the  problems  of  the  day. 

Divided  Government 

Contrasted  to  this  determined  indifference  is  the  patriotism  of 
Democratic  Congressional  leadership,  which  has  shouldered  the 
burden  of  major  responsibility  in  a  period  of  divided  government. 
It  has  fashioned  a  record  which  has  broadened  the  horizons  of 
Americans  at  home  and  America  abroad.  It  has  kept  the  pledge  of 
a  party  which  has  made  responsibility  a  cardinal  political  vii'tue, 
and  never  flinched  at  doing  the  things  necessary  for  the  nation's 
well  being  domestically  and  its  strength  internationally.  It  has  done 
this  under  a  virulent  partisan  attack  which  has  not  once  given  it 
credit  for  its  accomplishments,  nor  granted  it  sincerity  in  its  pur- 
pose. It  has  met  indifference  with  action  and  irresponsibility  with 
efficient  concern. 

Honesty  in  Government 

A  Republican  administration  which  came  to  office  sworn  to  be 
"as  clean  as  a  hound's  tooth"  has  turned  out  to  be  a  happy  hunting 
ground  of  cynical  imprudence  in  high  places.  This  unfeeling  in- 
eptitude has  been  demonstrated  even  in  The  White  House,  and 
officials  whose  indiscretions  have  been  bared  to  the  public  have 
been  allowed  to  resign  with  letters  of  commendation  from  the 
leader  of  the  Great  Crusade. 

Regulatory  agencies,  set  up  under  Democratic  administrations 
which  put  a  premium  on  honesty  in  government  and  business,  have 
become  the  dumping  ground  for  men  blind  to  the  best  interests  of 
the  public  they  are  sworn  to  protect  and  eager  to  bend  to  the 
winds  of  narrow  selfish  interests.  A  nation  has  seen  rigged  regu- 
lation and  political  payola  in  the  very  agencies  charged  with  as- 
serting the  rights  of  the  public  in  vast  commercial  enterprises 
which  touch  the  lives  of  all  the  people. 

While  the  Great  Crusader  has  peered  down  the  green  fairways 
of  indifference,  the  government  has  become  a  breeding  place  of 
genteel  rascality  and  cynical  disregard  for  the  interests  of  the 
many  for  the  benefit  of  the  few. 

Agriculture 

In  no  other  field  has  the  Republican  record  been  as  black  as  in 
that  of  agriculture.  The  Benson   Plan  has  called  for  the  plowing 


148  North  Carolina  Manual 

uiuler  of  the  counti'y's  small  1'armer.s.  The  Benson  Department  of 
Agriculture  is  the  most  costly  agency  of  non-military  government, 
yet  the  incomes  of  the  nation's  farmers — including  those  of  North 
Carolina — have  plunged  to  lows  not  seen  since  the  days  of  the  last 
Republican  Depression.  Enlightened  programs  designed  to  make 
rural  living  healthier  and  happier  have  been  crippled,  while  the 
costs  of  storing  a  vast  wealth  of  farm  production  have  soared  to  a 
million-dollar-a-day  rate.  Export  programs  have  lain  inoperative 
while  the  world  pleads  for  food  and  America's  unmatched  farm 
productive  capacity  pours  out  commodities  which  go  into  storage. 

Costs  of  Government 

North  Carolinians  and  millions  of  other  Americans  groan  under 
a  Federal  tax  burden  which  has  worsened  during  years  of  Repub- 
lican rule.  In  seven  years,  we  have  been  called  on  to  pay  $6.6 
billion  in  additional  interest  charges  on  a  mounting  national  debt. 
This  huge  outlay,  product  of  unwise  Republican  policies,  could 
have  paid  for  many  needed  government  programs,  or  left  in  the 
private  economy  could  have  added  strength  to  labor,  business,  and 
agriculture.  This  year  alone  taxpayers  will  fork  over  $9.3  billion 
for  interest  on  the  largest  national  debt  in  the  history  of  our 
country. 

While  calling  for  increasing  outlays  of  public  funds,  the  admin- 
istration has  made  the  burden  worse  by  inefficiency  and  lack  of 
planning  in  public  spending.  Under  the  command  of  a  great  Gen- 
eral, the  armed  services  have  been  forced  into  lags  in  missiles  and 
lags  in  space.  This  policy  lag  and  lack  of  planning  has  confused 
the  people,  wasted  the  best  use  of  public  funds,  and  produced 
serious  questions  about  our  national  strength. 

Despite  a  staggering  price  tag  in  seven  years,  we  see  ourselves 
in  danger  of  slipping  into  the  position  of  second  best  in  the  world, 
faced  with  enormous  unmet  needs  at  home. 

Interest  Rates 

North  Carolina  has  especially  felt  the  burden  of  the  Republican 
administration's  tight  money  policies.  Bonds  for  the  construction 
of  schools  have  been  saddled  with  spiraling  interest  costs,  striking 
at  the  heart  of  North  Carolina's  local  initiative  in  the  education 
field.  The  State's  growing  cities,  faced  with  the  necessity  of  pro- 
viding expanded  services  for  their  people,  have  also  found  it 
harder  to  market  improvement  bonds  and  more  costly  to  retire 
them. 


Democratic   Platform  149 

This  mismanagement  of  the  government's  fiscal  and  monetary 
role  has  increased  the  worker's  costs  on  his  home,  the  farmer's 
costs  on  his  tools,  the  family's  costs  of  living.  Far  from  combatting- 
inflation,  it  has  produced  the  biggest  average  inflation  ever  in 
relative  peacetime. 

The  tight  money  policies  of  the  Republican  administration  have 
driven  up  the  costs  of  doing  business  and  made  profitable  business 
more  diflScult.  The  same  administration  which  boasts  of  "fiscal 
responsibility"  has  driven  the  costs  of  living  up  10.6  per  cent. 
These  rising  costs  and  inflated  interest  rates  have  fallen  heaviest 
on  the  small  businessman  and  the  farmer,  the  backbone  of  North 
Carolina's  economy.  The  results  of  this  unbusinesslike  government 
policy  have  caused  business  failures  at  a  record  rate.  When  the 
Republican  administration  came  into  power,  the  business  failure 
rate  was  29  per  10,000.  The  rate  of  failure  has  increased  to  56  per 
10,000  during  the  so-called  "Eisenhower  Prosperity." 

We,  the  Democrats  of  North  Carolina,  deplore  the  trend  in 
National  affairs  under  the  Republicans  and  pledge  ourselves  to 
setting  our  National  house  in  order  under  the  administration  of  a 
Democratic  President  and  a  Democratic  Congress. 

CONCLUSION 

We  pledge  ourselves  to  continue  the  Democratic  Party  as  a 
living,  dynamic  force  dedicated  to  the  promotion  and  protection  of 
the  freedom  and  dignity  of  the  individual  and  the  welfare  of  all 
the  people. 

We,  the  Democrats  of  North  Carolina,  express  our  gratitude  to 
those  generations  of  North  Carolinians  before  us  who  entrusted 
to  our  Party  their  faith  and  their  fortune  and  to  those  North 
Carolinians  who  now  entrust  to  it  the  administration  of  the  Gov- 
ernment of  this  great  State.  We  reassert  our  belief  in  the  im- 
portance of  the  individual,  in  his  right  to  know,  in  his  right  to  be 
educated,  in  his  right  to  worship  as  he  pleases,  in  his  right  to 
pursue  the  truth,  and  in  his  right  to  speak  his  mind  freely  on  all 
matters.  This  sacred  heritage  of  free  thought  and  free  speech  and 
independent  action  in  all  the  areas  of  life  has  been  fostered  by  the 
Democratic  Party  since  the  days  of  its  founding  by  Thomas  Jeffer- 
son and  to  its  preservation  our  Party  is  firmly  committed. 

We  commend  the  record  of  the  Democratic  Party  to  all  forward 
thinking  people.   It  stands  always   on   the  side  of  justice   for  the 


150  North  Carolina  Manual 

many  and  never  on  the  side  of  privilege  for  the  few.  To  it  political 
power  is  not  only  a  privilege,  but  also  a  responsibility.  Its  devotion 
to  the  fundamental  principles  of  Democracy  has  resulted  in  its 
unsurpassed  record  in  the  Nation  and  the  State  as  the  Party  of 
the  people.  In  the  pursuit  of  its  principles  and  ideals  lies  the  hope 
of  the  future. 


PLAN  OF  ORGANIZATION  OF  DEMOCRATIC 
PARTY  OF  NORTH  CAROLINA 

State  and  District  Committees 

Section  1.  The  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall 
consist  of  nine  men  and  nine  women  from  each  congressional  dis- 
trict in  the  State,  who  shall  be  elected  at  the  preliminary  meetings 
of  delegates  from  the  congressional  districts,  held  on  the  morning 
of  the  State  Convention  as  provided  in  Section  29  hereof;  pro- 
vided, however,  that  every  county  shall  have  at  least  one  member 
on  the  Committee. 

Sec.  2.  As  early  as  is  practical  after  each  State  Convention, 
the  Chairman  shall  call  the  State  Democratic  Executive  Commit- 
tee to  meet  for  the  purpose  of  electing  a  chairman  and  a  vice 
chairman,  one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman,  and  each  of  whom 
shall  serve  for  a  term  of  two  years,  or  until  his  or  her  successor 
shall  be  elected. 

Sec.  3.  The  Chairman  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee, as  early  as  practicable  after  his  election,  shall  appoint  his 
advisory  or  campaign  committee,  consisting  of  not  less  than  six 
nor  more  than  twenty-four,  with  equal  representation  as  to  men 
and  women,  and  a  secretary  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive 
Committee. 

Sec.  4.  The  congressional  Democratic  Executive  Committee  for 
each  congressional  district  in  the  State  shall  consist  of  two  mem- 
bers from  each  county  in  said  district,  who  shall  be  elected  at  the 
preliminary  meetings  of  delegates  from  the  congressional  districts 
held  on  the  morning  of  the  State  Convention  as  provided  by  Sec- 
tion 29  hereof;  provided,  however,  that  in  any  congressional  dis- 
trict embracing  less  than  five  counties,  the  committee  shall  consist 
of  three  members  from  each  county  in  the  district. 

Sec.  5.  The  Judicial  Democratic  Executive  Committee  for  each 
judicial  district  in  the  State  shall  consist  of  two  members  from 
each  county  in  said  district,  who  shall  be  elected  at  the  prelimi- 
nary meetings  of  delegates  from  the  congressional  districts  held 
on  the  morning  of  the  State  Convention  as  provided  by  Section 
29  hereof;  provided,  however  that  in  any  judicial  district  embrac- 
ing less  than  five  counties,  the  committee  shall  consist  of  three 
members  from  each  county  in  the  district. 

151 


152  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sec.  5-A.  The  Solicitorial  Democratic  Executive  Committee  for 
each  solicitorial  district  in  the  State  shall  consist  of  two  members 
from  each  county  in  said  district,  who  shall  be  ejected  at  the  pre- 
liminary meetings  of  delegates  from  the  congressional  districts 
held  on  the  morning  of  the  State  Convention  as  provided  by  Sec- 
tion 29  hereof;  provided,  however,  that  in  any  solicitorial  district 
embracing  less  than  five  counties,  the  committee  shall  consist  of 
three  members  from  each  county  in  the  district. 

Sec.  6.  The  State  Senatorial  Executive  Committee  for  each 
senatorial  district  in  the  State  which  comprises  more  than  one 
county  shall  consist  of  one  member  from  each  county  in  said  dis- 
trict, who  shall  be  elected  at  the  preliminary  meetings  of  delegates 
from  the  congressional  districts  held  on  the  morning  of  the  State 
Convention  as  provided  by  Section  29  hei-eof.  In  districts  com- 
posed of  only  one  county,  the  County  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee of  said  county  shall  have  jurisdiction  as  in  the  matter  of 
county  candidates. 

Sec.  7.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Chairman  of  the  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee,  as  soon  as  practicable  after  the 
State  Convention,  to  designate  one  member  as  chairman  and  one 
member  as  secretary  of  each  of  the  executive  committees  provided 
for  in  each  of  the  foregoing  four  sections.  The  State  Chairman 
shall  notify  the  members  so  selected  of  their  appointment,  and  in 
case  any  member  shall  fail  or  decline  to  accept  such  appointment, 
he  shall  appoint  some  other  member  in  his  stead. 

Sec.  8.  All  Democratic  Executive  Committees  shall  meet  at 
such  times  and  places  as  the  chairman  of  the  respective  commit- 
tees may  appoint  and  designate  in  the  call.  If  for  any  reason  there 
should  occur  a  vacancy  in  the  chairmanship  of  any  executive  com- 
mittee, or  if  such  chairman  should  be  incapacitated  or  should  fail 
or  refuse  to  act,  the  secretary  shall  call  a  meeting  of  said  execu- 
tive committee  for  the  purpose  of  electing  a  successor  to  the  said 
chairman.  If  no  meeting  shall  be  called  within  five  days  after  such 
vacancy  occurs,  then  any  other  officer  of  said  executive  commit- 
tee, or  any  three  members  thereof,  may  call  a  meeting  to  fill  said 
vacancy;  provided,  however,  if  such  vacancy  shall  be  in  a  state 
senatorial  executive  committee,  in  that  event,  any  member  thereof 
after  said  vacancy  shall  have  existed  for  five  days,  may  call  a 
meeting  to  fill  such  vacancy. 

At  meetings  called  and  held  by  the  State,  Congressional,  Judi- 
cial, Solicitorial,  and  State  Senatorial  Democratic  Executive  Com- 


Plan  of  Organization  153 

mittees,  a  majority  of  the  membership  of  the  committees,  shall 
constitute  a  quorum.  Members  may  be  represented  in  person  or 
by  proxy. 

Sec.  9.  The  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall  have 
the  power  to  fill  all  vacancies  occurring  in  said  committee;  va- 
cancies occurring  in  congressional,  judicial,  and  senatorial  com- 
mittees shall  be  filled  by  the  executive  committee  of  the  county  in 
which  such  vacancies  occur;  precinct  committees  shall  fill  all  va- 
cancies occurring  in  their  respective  committee. 

Sec.  10.  All  officers  of  the  State  Executive  Committee  and  the 
National  Committeeman  and  the  National  Committeewoman  from 
the  State,  and  the  President,  National  Committeeman,  and  Na- 
tional Committeewoman  of  the  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  the 
State  shall  be  ex-officio  members  of  the  Committee  with  the  power 
to  vote. 

Sec.  11.  All  executive  committees  shall  have  the  power  to  ap- 
point subcommittees  or  special  committees  for  such  purposes  and 
with  such  powers,  in  their  respective  jurisdictions,  as  may  be 
deemed  necessary  or  desirable. 

Sec.  12.  In  each  election  year  the  Chairman  of  the  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall  convene  said  Committee  in 
the  City  of  Raleigh  on  or  before  the  10th  day  of  March,  and  at  said 
meeting  the  following  business  shall  be  transacted: 

( a »  The  time  and  place  of  holding  the  State  Convention  shall 
be  determined  and  duly  published. 

(b)  A  common  day  shall  be  fixed,  on  which  all  precinct  meet- 
ings shall  be  held  for  the  election  of  delegates  to  the  county  con- 
ventions. 

(c)  A  common  day  shall  be  fixed  for  the  holding  of  a  county 
convention  in  each  county  in  the  State  for  the  purpose  of  electing 
delegates  to  the  State  Convention. 

(d)  Elect  one  member  from  each  Congressional  District  to  the 
Resolutions  and  Platform  Committee.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the 
Chairman  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  to  desig- 
nate one  member  of  said  Committee  as  Chairman  and  one  member 
as  Secretary.  The  Committee  upon  call  of  the  Chairman  shall 
organize  and  prepare  the  Party's  proposed  platform  and  consider 
all  nroposed  resolutions  addressed  to  the  Democratic  Convention. 
(This  sub-section   shall  not  become  effective  until  July  1,   1958.) 

Sec.  13.  Immediately  after  the  adjournment  of  the  aforesaid 
meeting  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  it  shall  be 


154  North  Carolina  Manual 

the  duty  of  the  chairman  to  publish  the  proceedings  of  the  same, 
and  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  secretary  of  the  committee  to  notify, 
in  writing-,  the  several  chairmen  of  the  County  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committees  in  the  State  of  the  respective  dates  so  fixed  for 
the  holding  of  precinct  meetings  and  county  conventions.  Directly 
after  receipt  of  such  notice  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  each  chairman 
of  a  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  in  the  State  to  fix 
the  hour  and  places  for  holding  the  precinct  meetings  in  his 
county,  the  hour  and  place  for  holding  the  meeting  of  the  County 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  required  by  the  provisions  of 
Section  20  to  be  held  on  the  day  of  the  county  convention;  and 
thereupon  the  said  chairman  shall  issue  a  call  for  the  precinct 
meetings,  the  county  convention,  and  the  meetings  of  the  County 
Democratic  Executive  Committee.  The  call  shall  be  in  writing  and, 
at  least  ten  days  before  the  day  set  for  the  precinct  meetings,  it 
shall  be  posted  at  the  courthouse  door  of  the  county  and  copies 
thereof  shall  be  sent  to  the  chairmen  of  all  precinct  committees  in 
the  county;  a  copy  of  the  call  also  shall  be  sent  as  a  news  item  to 
each  newspaper  published  in  the  county. 

County  and  Precinct  Organization 

Sec.  14.  The  unit  of  county  organization  shall  be  the  voting- 
precinct.  In  each  precinct  there  shall  be  an  executive  committee 
consisting  of  five  active  Democrats,  at  least  two  of  whom  shall 
be  women,  who  shall  be  elected  by  the  Democratic  voters  at  the 
precinct  meeting  called  by  the  chairman  of  the  County  Demo- 
cratic Executive  Committee  as  provided  in  this  plan  of  organiza- 
tion. The  precinct  committee  so  elected  shall  elect  from  its  mem- 
bership a  chairman  and  a  vice  chairman,  one  of  whom  shall  be  a 
woman. 

Sec.  15.  The  precinct  meetings  shall  be  presided  over  by  the 
chairman  of  the  precinct  committee,  but  in  his  absence,  the  vice 
chairman  of  the  committee  shall  preside,  and  in  the  absence  of 
both  the  chairman  and  the  vice  chairman,  any  member  of  the 
committee  may  preside. 

Sec.  16.  At  the  said  precinct  meeting,  the  Democratic  voters  in 
attendance  shall  elect  delegates  and  alternates  to  represent  the 
precinct  in  the  county  convention ;  and  said  delegates  or  alternates, 
or  such  of  them  as  shall  attend  the  county  convention,  shall  be  en- 
titled to  vote  the  full  democratic  strength  of  their  precinct  upon 
all  questions,  nominations,  or  elections  which  may  come  before  the 


Plan  ok  Organization  155 

county  convention.  The  chairman,  or  presiding-  officer,  and  the 
secretary  of  the  precinct  meeting  shall  certify  to  the  county  con- 
vention the  names  of  the  delegates  and  alternates  selected  at  the 
meeting. 

Sec.  17.  Each  precinct  shall  be  entitled  to  cast  in  the  county 
convention  one  vote  for  every  25  Democratic  votes,  and  one  vote 
for  fractions  over  12  Democratic  votes  cast  by  the  precinct  for 
Governor  at  the  last  preceding  gubernatorial  election :  provided 
that  every  precinct  shall  be  entitled  to  cast  at  least  one  vote  in  the 
county  convention,  and  each  precinct  may  appoint  as  many  dele- 
gates to  said  convention  as  it  may  see  fit,  not  exceeding  three 
delegates  and  three  alternates  for  each  vote  to  which  said  precinct 
may  be  entitled  in  the  county  convention. 

Sec.  18.  At  every  precinct  meeting,  if  requested,  a  vote  shall 
be  taken  on  the  different  questions,  nominations,  and  elections 
anticipated  to  come  before  the  county  convention,  and  in  that  event, 
the  chairman  or  presiding  officer  and  the  secretary  of  the  precinct 
meeting  shall  certify  to  the  county  convention  the  vote  so  cast, 
and  the  relative  vote  as  fixed  in  the  precinct  meeting  shall  not  be 
changed  in  the  county  convention,  except  by  two-thirds  vote  of 
the    entire    unit    of     delegates     desiring    to    change    its    vote. 

Sec.  19.  In  case  there  shall  be  a  failure  to  hold  a  precinct 
meeting  in  pursuance  of  the  call  of  the  chairman  of  the  county 
democratic  executive  committee,  or  if  at  any  meeting  there  shall 
be  a  failure  to  elect  delegates  to  the  county  convention,  in  either 
event,  the  precinct  democratic  executive  committee  shall  appoint 
the  delegates  and  alternates  from  the  Democratic  voters  of  the 
precinct. 

Sec.  20.  The  chairman  of  the  several  precinct  committees  and 
the  President  of  a  duly  organized  County  Young  Democratic  Club 
within  that  county  shall  compose  the  County  Democratic  Executive 
Committee,  which  shall  meet  on  the  same  day  as  the  county  con- 
vention first  held  in  each  election  year,  the  meeting  to  be  held 
either  before  or  after  the  convention  at  an  hour  and  place  to  be 
designated  in  the  call  issued  in  pursuance  of  Section  13  hereof. 
At  said  meeting  a  chairman  of  said  county  executive  committee 
shall  be  elected.  Immediately  after  the  election  of  the  chairman, 
the  committee  shall  elect  one  or  more,  but  not  exceeding  three, 
vice  chairmen,  and  also  a  secretary.  If  more  than  one  vice  chair- 
man shall  be  elected  the  order  of  their  succession  shall  be  desig- 
nated by  title,  e.g..  first  vice  chairman,  second  vice  chairman,  third 


156  North  Carolina  Manual 

vice  chairman.  Either  the  chairman  or  the  first  vice  chairman 
shall  be  a  woman.  The  chairman,  vice  chairman  or  vice  chairmen, 
or  secretary  need  not  be  members  of  the  County  Democratic  Exe- 
cutive Committee,  but  all  of  said  officers  shall  be  ex-officio  mem- 
bers of  the  committee,  with  the  power  to  vote,  however,  at  any 
organizational  meeting  of  said  County  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee said  ex-ofiicio  members  shall  not  have  the  power  to  vote. 
If  for  any  reason  there  should  occur  any  vacancy  in  the  chair- 
manship of  a  county  executive  committee,  by  death,  resignation,  or 
removal,  or  if  such  chairman  should  be  incapacitated  or  should 
fail  or  refuse  to  act,  then  the  vice  chairman  or  vice  chairmen,  in 
their  order  of  succession,  and  thereafter  the  secretary,  shall,  in 
such  order  of  sviccession,  be  vested  with  the  full  authority  and 
power  of  the  chairman  until  such  time  as  said  county  executive 
committee  has  met  and  duly  elected  a  successor  to  such  chairman. 
A  majority  of  said  precinct  chairmen,  or  in  the  absence  of  the 
chairman  of  any  precinct  the  vice  chairman  of  such  precinct,  or 
in  the  absence  of  the  chairman  and  vice  chairman,  in  the  person 
of  some  active  Democrat  of  the  precinct  in  which  such  absent 
chairman  and  vice  chairman  reside,  by  proxy  of  the  chairman, 
shall  constitute  a  quorum.  The  county  executive  committee  may 
appoint  a  central  committee  of  five  who  shall  act  in  its  stead 
when  the  county  executive  committee  is  not  in  session. 

Provided,  however,  that  in  any  non-election  year  subsequent  to 
October  1  of  such  year  or  in  any  election  year  prior  to  March  1 
of  such  year,  the  Chairman  of  any  County  Democratic  Executive 
Committee  may  issue  a  call  for  a  meeting  of  the  County  Demo- 
cratic Executive  Committee  of  such  county  to  consider  the  trans- 
action of  business  as  hereinafter  set  out.  The  call  shall  be  in  writ- 
ing, shall  state  the  time,  place  and  purpose  of  the  meeting.  The 
meeting  must  be  held  within  the  county. 

At  the  meeting,  a  quorum  being  present,  the  Committee  by  a 
majority  of  those  present  and  voting  may  adopt  a  resolution  fixing 
a  day  for  the  holding  of  precinct  meetings  throughout  the  county 
for  the  purpose  of  electing  an  Executive  Committee  for  each  pre- 
cinct, and  the  time  and  places  for  holding  such  meetings;  fixing  the 
dav,  the  time  and  the  place  for  a  meeting  of  the  newly  elected 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  for  the  purpose  of  electing  a 
Chairman  and  the  other  officers,  the  election  of  which  is  provided 
for  in  Section  20  of  the  Plan  of  Oi'ganization. 


Plan  of  Organization  157 

Notice  of  the  day,  the  time  and  the  places  of  such  precinct  meet- 
ings shall  be  given  by  the  Chairman.  The  notice  shall  be  in  writ- 
ing and  at  least  ten  days  before  the  day  set  for  the  precinct 
meetings.  The  notice  shall  be  posted  at  the  courthouse  door  of  the 
county  and  copies  shall  be  mailed  to  the  Chairman  of  all  precinct 
committees  of  the  county.  A  copy  of  the  call  shall  also  be  sent  as 
a  news  item  to  each  newspaper  published  in  the  county.  The 
notice  shall  contain  a  notice  of  the  purpose,  the  date  and  the  time 
and  place  for  the  meeting  of  the  newly  elected  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committee  of  the  county  held  for  the  purpose  of  electing  a 
Chairman  and  the  other  officers,  the  election  of  which  is  provided 
for  in  Section  20  of  the  Plan  of  Organization. 

The  term  of  office  of  each  person  elected  at  the  several  precinct 
meetings  and  at  the  meeting  held  by  the  County  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committee  as  provided  for  shall  begin  as  soon  as  such  person 
is  elected  and  shall  be  for  a  period  of  two  years,  or  until  his  or  her 
successor  is  elected. 

All  the  provisions  of  the  Plan  of  Organization  not  in  conflict 
herewith  shall  remain  in  full  force  and  effect,  and  the  procedure 
at  all  meetings  held  hereunder  shall  be  as  set  out  in  the  Plan  of 
Organization, 

The  precinct  meetings  herein  provided  for  shall  not  be  held 
later  than  two  weeks  before  the  common  day  fixed  for  the  hold- 
ing of  precinct  meetings  throughout  the  state,  and  the  meeting 
of  the  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  herein  provided 
for  shall  not  be  held  later  than  two  weeks  before  the  common  day 
fixed  for  the  holding  of  county  conventions  throughout  the  state 
as  per  the  Plan  of  Organization. 

Sec.  21.  In  case  there  shall  be  a  failure  to  elect  any  precinct 
executive  committee  prior  to  the  day  of  the  county  convention,  the 
County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  at  its  meeting  held  on 
the  day  of  the  said  convention  shall  appoint  the  committee  for 
such  precinct. 

Sec.  22.  The  county  executive  committee  shall  have  power  to 
make  any  rules  with  regard  to  holding  precinct  meetings  which 
it  may  deem  proper,  not  inconsistent  with  the  rules  prescribed 
in  this  plan;  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  said  committee  to  prepare  and 
furnish  all  forms  and  blanks  needed  in  making  the  returns  from 
said  precinct  meetings,  and  any  reported  challenges  and  appeals 
therefrom;  and  it  shall  have  the  power  to  raise  the  funds  neces- 
sary to  pay  for  expenses  thereof. 


158  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sec.  23.  All  county  conventions  shall  be  called  to  order  by 
the  chairman  of  the  executive  committee  of  such  county,  and  in 
his  absence,  by  the  vice  chairman  or  by  one  of  the  vice  chairmen 
in  the  order  of  succession  set  out  in  Section  20  hereof,  and  in  his 
or  their  absence,  by  any  member  of  the  county  executive  committee 
who  may  be  present  at  the  convention,  and  in  case  none  of  the 
foregoing  persons  shall  be  present,  then  by  any  delegate  to  the 
convention,  and  he  shall  preside  until  a  permanent  chairman  is 
elected  by  the  convention. 

Sec.  24.  The  chairman  shall  provide  the  convention  with  a 
sufficient  number  of  secretaries  or  ready  accountants,  who  shall 
reduce  the  votes  to  decimals  and  tabulate  the  same,  disregarding 
all  fractions  after  second  or  hundredth  column. 

Sec.  25.  Nothing  herein  contained  shall  prevent  the  convention 
from  making  nomination  by  viva  voce  or  acclamation  where  a 
vote  by  township  or  precinct  is  not  demanded  by  any  Democratic 
elector  present. 

Sec.  26.  The  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall 
have  the  power  to  make  such  other  rules  and  regulations  for  the 
holding  of  county  conventions  not  inconsistent  herewith,  as  may 
be  deemed  necessary  or  expedient. 

Sec.  27.  Any  chairman  of  a  county  executive  committee  who 
announces  his  candidacy  for  an  elective  office  in  the  primary  shall 
resign  immediately  as  such  chairman  and  the  vacancy  shall  be 
filled  as  heretofore  provided;  but  any  chairman  who  shall  so  resign 
mav  be  reelected  to  such  chairmanship  if  and  when  a  vacancy 
occurs  after  the  primary. 

State  Convention  Rules 

Sec.  28.  The  state  convention  shall  be  composed  of  delegates 
anpointed  by  the  several  county  conventions.  Each  county  in  the 
State  shall  be  entitled  to  elect  to  the  State  Convention  one  dele- 
gate and  one  alternate  for  every  150  Democratic  votes  and  one 
delegate  and  one  alternate  for  fractions  over  75  Democratic  votes 
cast  therein  for  Governoi'  at  the  last  preceding  gubernatorial 
election. 

Sec.  29.  A  preliminary  meeting  of  the  delegates  shall  be  held 
by  each  congressional  district  on  the  morning  of  the  State  Con- 
vention, at  rooms  to  be  designated  by  the  State  Executive  Commit- 
tee, for  the  purpose  of  selet-ting  the  following  committees  and 
officers  of  the  convention  : 


Plan  of  Organization  159 

One  member  of  the  committee  on  Resoiutions  and  Platform, 
(on  and  after  July  1,  1958,  this  section  inapplicable.) 

1.  One  member  of  the  committee  on  Permanent  Organization, 
Rules  and  Order  of  Business,  which  committee  will  nominate  a 
permanent  president  and  secretary  of  the  convention. 

2.  One  vice  president  of  the  convention. 

3.  One  district  assistant  secretary. 

4.  One  member  of  the  committee  on  Credentials  and  Appeals. 

5.  Nine  men  and  nine  women  as  members  of  the  State  Demo- 
cratic Executive  Committee,  with  at  least  one  member  being-  se- 
lected from  each  county. 

6.  Two  members  from  each  county  for  the  Congressional,  Judi- 
cial, and  Solicitorial  District  Democratic  Executive  Committees; 
provided,  however,  in  districts  embracing  less  than  five  counties, 
three  members  of  each  said  committee  shall  be  elected  from  each 
county  in  said  district. 

7.  One  member  for  each  county  of  the  State  Senatorial  Execu- 
tive Committee  where  the  district  embraces  more  than  one  county. 

8.  In  each  Presidential  election  year  the  number  of  delegates 
and  alternates  allotted  by  the  National  Committee  to  each  Con- 
gressional District. 

9.  In  each  Presidential  Election  Year  one  Presidential  Elector 
for  each  Congressional  District. 

Sec.  29 A.  (a)  The  State  Convention  shall  elect  the  delegates 
to  the  National  Convention  who  shall  convene  promptly  at  the 
call  of  the  National  Committeeman  after  their  election  and  nomi- 
nate the  National  Committee  representatives  and  such  other  offi- 
cers as  ai*e  required  by  the  Democratic  National  Committee. 

(b)  The  State  Convention  shall  confirm  the  nominations  for 
Presidential  Electors  certified  by  the  several  districts  and,  in 
addition  thereto,  shall  nominate  two  Presidential  Electors  at 
Large. 

Sec.  30.  Such  delegates  (or  alternates  of  absent  delegates),  as 
may  be  present  at  any  Democratic  Convention  shall  be  allowed  to 
cast  the  whole  vote  to  which  their  precinct  or  county  may  be 
entitled. 

Sec.  31.  In  all  conventions  provided  for  by  this  plan,  after  a 
vote  is  cast,  there  shall  be  no  change  in  such  vote  until  the  final 
result  of  the  ballot  shall  be  announced  by  the  chairman  of  said 
convention. 


160  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sec.  32.  The  chairman  of  the  different  county  conventions  shall 
certify  the  list  of  delegates  and  alternates  to  the  State  Convention, 
and  a  certified  list  of  said  delegates  and  alternates  to  the  secre- 
tary of  the  State  Executive  Committee. 

Sec.  33.  The  secretary  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee shall  make  up  a  roll  of  all  delegates  and  alternates  from 
the  several  counties  and  transmit  the  same  to  the  chairman  of 
the  State  Convention. 

Sec.  34.  In  all  conventions  a  nomination  may  be  made  by  any 
majority,  even  though  it  be  a  fraction  of  a  vote. 

Sec.  35.  In  all  State  Conventions  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the 
delegates  from  the  several  counties  to  choose  one  of  their  number 
chairman,  v^^hose  name  shall  be  reported  to  the  president  of  such 
convention,  and  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  cast  the  vote  of  his 
county  as  directed,  and  the  vote  as  announced  by  him  shall  be 
recorded  unless  some  delegate  from  that  county  shall  challenge 
its  accuracy,  in  which  event  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  president 
of  the  convention  to  cause  the  roll  of  delegates  from  that  county 
to  be  called,  when  the  vote  of  such  county  shall  be  tabulated  and 
recorded  according  to  the  response  of  its  delegates;  but  in  no 
event  shall  the  vote  of  one  county  be  challenged  by  a  delegate  from 
another  county. 

Rotation  of  State  Senators  in  Districts  Composed  of 
More  Than  One  County 

Sec.  36.  That  in  all  State  Senatorial  Districts  composed  of 
more  than  one  county,  in  which  it  has  been  the  custom  to  con- 
cede the  right  to  nominate  a  senator  to  one  county  of  the  district, 
by  a  plan  of  rotation  or  otherwise  the  same  shall  remain  in  full 
force  and  effect  until  terminated  as  herein  provided. 

The  executive  committees  of  the  several  counties  composing  such 
Senatorial  District  may  hereafter  adopt  a  plan  for  the  nomina- 
tion of  candidates  for  the  State  Senate  by  one  or  more  counties 
composing  such  district,  but  such  plan  shall  not  be  effective  until 
the  executive  committee  of  each  of  the  counties  composing  the 
district  shall,  by  a  majority  vote,  approve  such  plan  and  file  with 
the  chairman  of  the  State  Executive  Committee  a  copy  of  the  reso- 
lution approving  the  same.  The  agreement  in  any  senatorial  dis- 
trict composed  of  only  two  counties  may  be  terminated  by  a 
majority  vote  of  the  county  executive  committee  of  any  one  of 
the    counties    and    in    districts    of   more    than    two    counties    by    a 


Plan  op  Organization  161 

majority  vote  of  each  of  the  executive  committees  of  at  least  two 
counties,  provided  that  notice  of  the  termination  of  such  agree- 
ment must  be  filed  with  the  chairman  of  the  State  Executive  Com- 
mittee at  least  120  days  in  advance  of  the  date  of  the  primary 
election  at  which  the  candidates  for  the  General  Assembly  are 
to  be  nominated.  The  chairman  of  the  State  Executive  Committee 
shall  promptly  notify  the  State  Board  of  Elections  of  all  such 
agreements  and  of  the  termination  thereof. 

Nomination  of  Candidates  for  County  and  Township  Offices 

and  for  the  General  Assembly  in  Counties  Not 

Under  Primary  Law 

Sec.  37.  In  all  counties  in  which  the  selection  of  candidates  for 
members  of  the  General  Assembly  and  county  and  township  offices 
is  not  provided  for  by  the  primary  law,  nominations  shall  be  made 
in  the  following  manner: 

(a)  The  county  democratic  executive  committee  shall  meet  and 
set  a  time  and  place  for  holding  a  county  convention  for  the 
nomination  of  candidates  for  the  aforesaid  offices,  and  shall  also 
set  the  time  and  places  for  holding  the  necessary  preliminary 
precinct  meetings,  and  thereupon  the  chairman  of  the  county  exe- 
cutive committee  shall  issue  a  call  for  the  precinct  meetings  and 
the  county  convention,  notice  of  which  call  shall  be  sent  to  the 
precinct  officials  and  published  in  svich  manner  and  form  as 
shall  be  directed  by  the  said  county  executive  committee. 

(b)  At  the  meeting  held  in  each  precinct  in  pursuance  of  said 
notice,  delegates  and  alternates  to  represent  it  in  the  county  con- 
vention shall  be  elected  from  the  body  of  the  Democratic  voters  of 
the  precinct;  and  said  delegates  or  alternates,  or  such  of  them  as 
shall  attend  the  county  convention  shall  be  entitled  to  vote  the 
full  Democratic  strength  of  their  precinct  in  the  nomination  of 
candidates  and  upon  all  questions  which  may  come  before  said 
county  convention. 

If  there  is  a  failure  to  hold  a  precinct  ineeting  in  pursuance  of 
said  notice,  or  if  said  meeting  shall  fail  to  elect  delegates  to  repre- 
sent it  in  said  convention,  the  precinct  executive  committee  shall 
appoint  delegates  and  alternates  from  the  Democratic  voters  of  the 
precinct. 

(c)  Each  precinct  shall  be  entitled  to  cast  in  the  county  con- 
vention one  vote  for  every  25  Democratic  votes,  and  one  vote  for 
fractions  over  12  Democratic  votes  cast  by  the  precinct'  for  Cover- 


162  North  Carolina  Manual 

nor  at  the  last  preceding  gubernatorial  election :  provided  that 
every  precinct  shall  be  entitled  to  cast  at  least  one  vote  in  the 
county  convention,  and  each  precinct  may  appoint  as  many  dele- 
gates to  said  convention  as  it  may  see  fit,  not  exceeding  three 
delegates  and  three  alternates  for  each  vote  to  which  said  pre- 
cinct may  be  entitled  in  the  county  convention. 

(d)  The  precinct  meetings  shall  be  presided  over  by  the  chair- 
man of  the  precinct  committee,  but  in  his  absence,  the  vice  chair- 
man of  the  committee  shall  preside,  and  in  the  absence  of  both  the 
chairman  and  vice  chairman,  any  member  of  the  committee  may 
preside. 

(e)  The  county  executive  committee  shall  have  power  to  make 
any  rules  with  regard  to  holding  precinct  meetings  which  it  may 
deem  proper,  not  inconsistent  with  the  rules  prescribed  in  this 
plan ;  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  said  committee  to  prepare  and  fur- 
nish all  forms  and  blanks  needed  in  making  the  returns  from 
said  precinct  meetings,  and  any  reported  challenges  and  appeals 
therefrom. 

Appointment  of  Democratic  Members  of  County 
Board  of  Elections 

Sec.  38.  The  chairman  of  the  Democratic  Executive  Committee 
in  each  county  shall,  before  submitting  to  the  State  Chairman 
recommendations  as  to  Democratic  members  of  the  county  Board 
of  Elections  in  such  county,  call  a  meeting  of  the  democratic 
executive  committee  of  the  county  and  submit  such  recommenda- 
tions for  the  approval  of  the  executive  committee,  and  only  when 
such  recommendations  are  approved  by  a  majority  of  the  commit- 
tee present,  shall  same  be  submitted  to  the  State  Chairman  by 
the  county  chairman.  The  time  of  such  meeting  of  the  respective 
county  executive  committees  for  the  purpose  of  passing  on  such 
recommendations   shall   be   fixed  by  the   State   Chairman. 

No  Chairman  of  a  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee 
shall  be  eligible  to  serve  as  a  member  of  a  County  Board  of  Elec- 
tions. 

Miscellaneous  Provisions 

Sec.  39.  In  the  several  counties  of  the  State  where  primaries 
are  provided  for  by  law,  whether  optional  or  mandatoi-y,  this  plan 
of  organization  shall  nevertheless  be  followed  in  all  matters  not 
inconsistent  with  such  laws. 


Plan  of  Organization  163 

Sec.  40.  In  the  nomination  of  candidates  for  municipal  offices 
to  be  voted  for  in  any  town  or  city  election,  where  the  same  is  not 
controlled  by  charter  or  legislative  enactment,  a  municipal  demo- 
cratic executive  committee  may  be  created  for  the  purpose  of 
facilitating  the  orderly  selection  of  such  candidates.  The  com- 
mittee shall  be  composed  of  five  residents  of  the  municipality,  at 
least  two  of  whom  shall  be  women,  to  be  elected  biennially  at  a 
meeting  of  all  members  of  the  regular  precinct  executive  commit- 
tee or  committees  who  reside  in  the  municipality,  the  meeting  to 
be  called  and  presided  over  by  the  chairman  of  the  county  demo- 
cratic executive  committee.  It  shall  be  the  sole  function  of  any 
municipal  democratic  executive  committee  created  under  the  pro- 
visions of  this  section  to  supervise  and  direct  the  selection  of 
candidates  for  municipal  offices,  and  in  so  doing,  the  committee 
shall  follow  in  principle  the  procedure  set  out  in  Section  37  hereof, 
and  to  that  end,  the  committee  may  formulate  such  rules  and  regu- 
lations as  may  be  deemed  necessary,  practicable,  and  fair  in  ap- 
plying in  principle  the  procedure  set  out  in  said  Section  37.  The 
committee  shall  elect  from  its  membership  a  chairman  and  vice 
chairman,  one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman ;  and  all  vacancies  in 
membership  shall  be  filled  by  the  committee. 

Filling  Vacancies  Among  Candidates  and  Selecting 
Candidates  in  Special  Elections 

Sec.  41.  Vacancies  shall  be  filled  among  candidates,  and  the 
selection  of  candidates  shall  be  as  prescribed  by  G.  S.  163-14.5  as 
follows : 

FILLING  VACANCIES  AMONG  CANDIDATES.  In  the  event 
that  any  person  nominated  in  any  primary  election,  or  a  person 
who  has  been  declared  nominated  without  opposition  after  the 
time  for  filing  notice  of  candidacy  has  expired,  as  the  candidate 
of  a  political  party  for  a  State  Office,  including  the  office  of  U.  S. 
Senator,  shall  die,  resign  or  for  any  reason  become  ineligible  or 
disqualified  before  the  date  of  the  ensuing  general  election,  the 
vacancy  in  the  nomination  caused  thereby  shall  be  filled  by  the 
action  of  the  State  Executive  Committee  of  such  political  party 
in  which  the  vacancy  occurred;  in  the  event  of  such  a  vacancy  in 
the  nomination  of  a  candidate  for  a  district  office,  including  the 
offices  of  Representative  in  the  Congress  of  the  United  States, 
Judge  of  the  Superior  Court,  Solicitor  or  State  Senator  in  a 
Senatorial  District  composed  of  more  than  one  county,  the  same 


164  North  Carolina  Manual 

shall  be  lilled  by  the  action  of  the  appropriate  executive  commit- 
tee for  such  district  of  such  political  party  in  which  the  vacancy 
occurred;  and  in  the  event  of  such  vacancy  in  the  nominations  of 
a  candidate  for  a  county  office,  or  the  State  House  of  Representa- 
tives, or  the  State  Senate  in  a  district  composed  of  only  one 
county,  and  including  the  county  entitled  to  furnish  the  Senator 
under  a  rotation  agreement  as  provided  for  in  G.  S.  Section  163- 
113,  the  same  shall  be  filled  by  the  action  of  the  executive  com- 
mittee of  the  party  affected  thereby  in  the  county  wherein  such 
vacancy  occurred;  provided  that  where  the  general  election  ballots 
have  already  been  printed  before  the  vacancy  occurs  then  G.  S. 
Section  163-153  shall  apply.  Provided  that  except  in  case  of  the 
death  of  a  candidate  who  is  required  by  law  to  file  his  Notice  of 
Candidacy  with  a  County  Board  of  Elections  no  substitution  of 
candidates  may  be  made  after  the  primary  or  convention  except 
by  order  of  the  County  Board  of  Elections  for  good  cause  shown. 

In  the  event  that  any  vacancy  in  any  elective  office,  except  a 
county  office  other  than  the  office  of  Clerk  of  Superior  Court, 
should  occur  at  any  time  within  ten  days  prior  to  the  closing  of 
the  filing  time  as  now  prescribed  by  law  for  the  office  in  which 
such  vacancy  occurs  or  after  such  closing  of  the  filing  time  and 
thirty  days  prior  to  the  next  general  election,  a  nomination  shall 
be  made  by  the  proper  executive  committee  of  all  political  parties 
as  above  provided,  and  the  names  of  the  party  candidates  so 
nominated  shall  be  printed  on  the  official  general  election  ballots, 
provided  that  where  the  general  election  ballots  have  already  been 
printed  before  the  vacancy  occurs,  then  the  provisions  of  G.  S. 
Section  163-153  shall  apply;  and  in  the  event  of  any  such  vacancy 
arising  in  any  elective  office  more  than  ten  days  prior  to  the  clos- 
ing of  the  filing  time,  as  now  prescribed  by  law,  for  candidates 
to  file  for  the  office  affected,  nominations  of  party  candidates  for 
such  office  shall  be  made  in  the  ensuing  primary  election,  and  all 
candidates  for  said  office  shall  file  their  notices  of  candidacy  with 
the  proper  Board  of  Elections  as  is  provided  for  in  G.  S.  Sections 
163-119  and  163-120;  provided  that  in  all  special  elections  held 
for  Congressmen  the  provisions  of  G.  S.  Section  163-105  shall 
apply. 

In  the  event  of  a  vacancy  in  the  office  of  a  Clerk  of  a  Superior 
Court  within  thirty  days  prior  to  a  general  election,  then  the 
nomination  of  a  party  candidate  shall  be  made  by  the  County 
Executive  Committee. 


Plan  of  Organization  165 

Sec.  42.  The  right  of  appeal  shall  lie  from  any  subordinate 
committee  or  convention  to  the  committee  or  convention  next 
superior  thereto,  and  in  all  county  or  state  conventions  appeals 
shall  first  be  referred  to  the  committee  on  Credentials  and  Ap- 
peals, or  a  special  committee  provided  by  the  convention,  and  the 
findings  and  reports  of  such  committee  had  before  action  thereon 
by  the  convention. 

Sec.  43.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  county  executive  commit- 
tees and  their  chairman  to  make  such  reports  and  furnish  such 
information  to  the  chairman  of  the  State  Democratic  Executive 
Committee  and  chairman  of  the  several  district  committees  as 
the  said  State  and  district  chairmen  may  desire. 

Sec.  43-A.  The  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall 
appoint  a  committee  of  three  whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  audit,  not 
less  frequently  than  biennially,  the  financial  accounts  and  bal- 
ances of  the  Committee. 

Amendments  to  Plan  of  Organization 

Sec.  44.  The  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  shall,  by 
a  majority  vote  of  the  full  committee,  have  power  to  amend  this 
plan  of  organization. 

The  foregoing  is  the  plan  of  organization  of  the  Democratic 
party  of  North  Carolina  as  adopted  by  the  State  Democratic 
Executive  Committee,  at  a  meeting  held  in  the  city  of  Raleigh  on 
the  5th  day  of  March,  1918,  together  with  all  amendments  thereto 
up  to  and  including  a  regular  meeting  of  said  committee  held  in 
the  City  of  Raleigh  on  April  8,  1960. 

WOODROW  W.  JONES 
Chairman. 


166  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEES  OF  THE  STATE  DEMOCRATIC  PARTY 

(From  list  furnished  by  Secretary,  State  Democratic 
Executive  Committee) 

STATE  DEMOCRATIC  EXECUTIVE  COMMITTEE 

1960 

OFFICERS 

Chairman Bert  L.  Bennett,  Winston-Salem 

Vice-Chairman Mrs.  J.  Henry  Cromartie,  Charlotte 

Secretary John  D.  McConnell,  Southern  Pines 

Executive  Secretary Wallace  N.  Hyde,  Raleigh 

EX-OFFICIO 

President,  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  N.  C Samuel  H.  Johnson,  Raleigh 

National  Committeeman William  W.  Staton,  Sanford 

National  Committeewoman Mrs.  Herbert  S.  McKay,  Chapel  Hill 

National  Committeeman,  Young  Democratic  Clubs Charlie  Kivett,  Greensboro 

National  Committeewoman,  Young  Democratic  Clubs Lou  Constantinou,  Durham 

Committees 
First  District 

County  Name  Town 

Beaufort Mrs.  Scott  Topping Pantego 

Beaufort John  A.  Winfield Pineto wn 

Camden Mrs.  Jerry  Forbes Shiloh 

Chowan A.  B.  Harless ^ Eden  ton 

Currituck Mrs.  Dudley  Bagley Moyock 

Dare R.  Bruce  Etheridge Manteo 

Gates A.  P.  Godwin,  Jr Gatesville 

Hertford R.  H.  LInderwood Murfreesboro 

Hyde Mrs.  Dick  O'Neal New  Holland 

Martin J.  H.  Gray,  Sr Roberson ville 

Martin Mrs.  E.  S.  Peel,  Sr Williamston 

Pasquotank John  H.  Hall Elizabeth  City 

Pasquotank Mrs.  Norma  Shannonhouse Elizabeth  City 

Perquimans J.  Emmett  Winslow Hertford 

Pitt J.  H.  Harrell Greenville 

Pitt Mrs.  J.  P.  Sumrell Box  518,  Avden 

Tyrrell Mrs.  W.  C.  Cahoon Columbia 

Washington Carl  L.  Bailey Pl,^■mouth 

Second  District 

Bertie John  R.  Jenkins,  Jr Aulander 

Bertie Mrs.  C.  W.  Beasley Colerain 

Edgecombe John  H.  Price Tarboro 

Edgecombe Mrs.  J.  W.  Sexton Rocky  Mount 

Greene Mrs.  H.  Maynard  Hicks Snow  Hill 

Greene M.  B.  Taylor Walstonburg 

Greene Mrs.  Joseph  I.  Horton Snow  Hill 

Halifax Eric  W.  Rodgers Scotland  Neck 

Halifax F.  H.  Gregory,  Jr 7- Weldon 

Lenoir J.  A.  Jones Kinston 

Lenoir Mrs.  Woodrow  Taylor Deep  Run 

Northampton Perry  W.  Martin Rich  Square 

Northampton Mrs.  J.  Grady  Bridgers Jackson 

Warren John  Kerr,  Jr Warrenton 

Warren Mrs.  Barker  Williams Warrenton 

Warren W.  W.  Taylor,  Jr Warrenton 

Wilson Mitchell  P.  Farris Wilson 

Wilson Mrs.  R.  Rov  Moore Wilson 


State  Committees,  Democratic  167 

Third  District 

County  Name  Town 

Carteret C.  G.  Holland Beaufort 

Carteret Mrs.  Hoda  Cooper Morehead  City 

Craven D.  L.  Ward   New  Bern 

Craven Mrs.  Harold  Orringer New  Bern 

Duplin G.  H.  Blanton Wallace 

Duplin Mrs.  Ed  Strickland Warsaw 

Jones W.  Murray  Whitaker Trenton 

Jones Mrs.  John  D.  Larkins Trenton 

Onslow C.  L.  Sabiston Jacksonville 

Onslow Mrs.  Lester  G.  Simpson Jacksonville 

Pamlico M.  D.  Brinson Grantsboro 

Pamlico .Mrs.  E.  R.  Goodwin ; Oriental 

Pender Ashley  M.  Murphy Atkinson 

Pender Mrs.  Robert  Grady  Johnson Burgaw 

Sampson : Henry  Vann Clinton 

Sampson Mrs.  R.  A.  Pool Clinton 

Wayne W.  Dortch  Langston Goldsboro 

Wayne Mrs.  Robert  Root Goldsboro 

Fourth  District 

Chatham J.  S.  Wrenn Siler  City 

Chatham Mrs.  Margaret  Sharpe Rt.  #3,  Chapel  Hill 

Franklin Walter  E.  Fuller Rt.  #3,  Louisburg 

Franklin Mrs.  A.  E.  Hall Youngsville 

Johnston William  H.  Britt Smithfield 

Johnston Mrs.  Roy  Coates Smithfield 

Johnston Mrs.  Lucille  Oliver Pine  Level 

^sfash M.S.  Hayworth Rocky  Mount 

Kfash Ben  H.  Neville Whitakers 

Nash Mrs.  G.  Ralph  Strickland Middlesex 

Randolph J.  D.  Ross,  Sr Asheboro 

Randolph Mrs.  I.  F.  Craven Ramseur 

Vance Fred  S.  Royster Henderson 

Vance Mrs.  Louis  D.  Horner Henderson 

Wake     Mrs.  L.  M.  Massey Zebulon 

Wake Thomas  A.  Banks Garner 

Wake     Mrs.  J.  M.  Broughton Raleigh 

Wake Arch  T.  Allen Raleigh 

Fifth  District 

Caswell  Mrs.  Jos.  H.  Warren Prospect  Hill 

Caswell      W.  A.  Cobb Rt.  #1,  Ruffin 

Forsyth E.  T.  PuUen,  Jr Winston-Salem 

Forsyth Mrs.  Eunice  Ayers Courthouse,  Winston-Salem 

Forsyth Bert  L.  Bennett,  Jr Box  2493,  Winston-Salem 

Granville N.  E.  Cannady Oxford 

Granville       D.  G.  Brummitt Oxford 

Granville  I.E.  Harris Creedmoor 

Person  John  H.  Merritt Roxboro 

Person  E.  P.  Warren Hurdle  Mills 

Rockingham J.  Hoyle  Stultz  .  Draper 

Rockingham Mrs.  J.  Hampton  Price  LeaksviUe 

Rockingham    Claude  S.  Burton LeaksviUe 

Stokes  Mrs.  Grace  Rodenbough Walnut  Cove 

Stokes  Joe  I.  Marshall Wahiut  Cove 

Surry  F.  Fred  Folger,  Jr Dobson 

Surry  T.  D.  Simmons Mt.  Airy 

Surrv  Fred  Norman Dobson 


168  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sixth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Alamance Mrs.  John  H.  Vernon,  Sr Burlington 

Alamance D.  B.  Paris Graham 

Alamance E.  T.  Sanders Burlington 

Alamance Eugene  Gordon Burlington 

Durham Basil  M.  Watkins Wachovia  Bk.  Bldg.,  Durham 

Durham Robert  D.  HoUeman 1110  N.  Gregson,  Durham 

Durham Mrs.  Edith  Skinner 2902  Legion  Ave.,  Durham 

Durham Watts  Carr,  Jr 3  Beverlv  Dr.,  Durham 

Guilford Bryce  R.  Holt Southeastern  Bldg.,  Greensboro 

Gui  ford James  B.  Wolfe 2920  S.  Elm,  Greensboro 

Gui'ford Mrs.  Fred  Maus 2706  Liberty  Rd.,  Greensboro 

Guilford Mrs.  L.  R.  Preyer 60-5  Sunset  Dr.,  Greensboro 

Guilford O.  A.  Kirkman Hii^h  Point 

Guilford Mrs.  Hunter  Dalton .  .  .  1048  Rockford  Rd.,  High  Point 

Guilford Floyd  Buchanan McLeansville 

Guilford Mrs.  W.  Glenn  Crihfield Jamestown 

Orange Mrs.  George  E.  Nicholson,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Orange Fred  S.  Gates Hillsboro 

Seventh  District 

Balden James  A.  Bridger Bladenboro 

Bladen Mrs.  E.  F.  McCulloch Elizabethtown 

Brunswick Kirby  Sullivan Southport 

Brunswick Mrs.  Louise  Parker Southport 

Columbus L.  R.  Wayne Southport 

Columbus W.  A.  Williams Tabor  City 

Columbus Mrs.  Lolly  Johnson Whiteville 

Cumberland L.  O.  Carter,  Jr Fayetteville 

Cumberland N.  H.  McGeachy Fayetteville 

Cumberland Mrs.  Tom  Finch Fayetteville 

Harnett Fred  Byerly ".  .  .  Dunn 

Harnett Mrs.  E.  H.  Lasater Rt.  #1,  Erwin 

New  Hanover Cicero  Yow Wilmington 

New  Hanover Mrs.  Alice  Strickland Box  285,  Wilmington 

New  Hanover Mrs.  T.  J.  Cause Wilmington 

Robeson Mrs.  D.  A.  McCormick McDonald 

Robeson J.  E.  Watson Red  Springs 

Robeson E.  P.  Bond Rowland 

Eighth  District 

Anson Walter  E.  Brock Wadesboro 

Davidson Eugene  Morris Lexington 

Davidson Mrs.  Charles  Eanes.  .  .  .415  W.  Main  St.,  Thomasville 

Davie Gordon  Tomlinson Mocksville 

Hoke J.  Benton  Thomas Raeford 

Lee Ralph  Monger,  Jr Sanford 

Lee D.  F.  Harris Sanford 

Montgomery Wade  Bruton Attorney  General,  Raleigh 

Moore W.  P.  Saunders Southern  Pines 

Moore Mrs.  Bess  McCaskill Carthage 

Richmond Mr.  Elsie  Webb Rockingham 

Richmond Clyde  Causey Rockingham 

Scotland R.  F.  McCoy Laurinburg 

Union Henry  B.  Smith Monroe 

Union Miss  Edith  Marsh Box  9533,  Raleigh 

Wilkes Mrs.  Hazel  Turner N.  Wilkesboro 

Wilkes William  M.  Carrington N.  Wilkesboro 

Yadkin Fred  J.  Brandon Yadkinville 


State  Committees,  Democratic  169 

Ninth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Alexander C.  K.  Sherrill Taylorsville 

Alexander Mrs.  R.  S.  Ferguson Taylorsville 

Alleghany R.  F.  Grouse Sparta 

Alleghany Mrs.  Edna  Thompson Sparta 

Ashe Ira  T.  Johnston Jefferson 

Ashe Mrs.  Ruth  T.  Draughan W.  Jefferson 

Caldwell E.  F.  Allen Lenoir 

Caldwell Mrs.  Margaret  B.  Moore Lenoir 

Caldwell F.  W.  Hoover Lenoir 

Caldwell D.  M.  Courtney Lenoir 

Cabarrus J.  Lee  White Concord 

Cabarrus Mrs.  T.  S.  Dellinger Kannapolis 

Iredell Albert  Rhyne Statesville 

Iredell Mrs.  E.  M.  Land Statesville 

Rowan George  Uzzell Salisbury 

Rowan Rachel  Lucas Salsibury 

Stanly Vann  B.  Smith Oakboro 

Stanly Mrs.  Everette  Beam Albemarle 

Watauga Wade  E.  Brown Boone 

Watauga Mrs.  R.  C.  Rivers Boone 

Tenth  District 

Avery George  Nesbitt Elk  Park 

Avery W.  K.  Anderson Newland 

Burke Robert  B.  Byrd Morganton 

Burke Mrs.  Paul  Smith Rutherford  College 

Burke Jack  B.  Kirksey Morganton 

Catawba Mrs.  John  M.  Abernathy Newton 

Catawba Adrian  Shuf ord Conover 

Catawba J.  C.  Rudisill,  Jr Newton 

Lincoln Arnold  E.  Tarr Lincolnton 

Lincoln Mrs.  Hal  Hefner Lincolnton 

Mecklenburg Mrs.  B.  N.  Hunter 1126  N.  Davidson,  Charlotte 

Mecklenburg Mrs.  J.  Oliver  Ranson Huntersville 

Mecklenburg Mrs.  Henry  Bryant .  .  .  200.'5  Brandon  Circle,  Charlotte 

Mecklenburg Francis  H.  Fairley 632  Cherokee  Rd. ,  Charlotte 

Mecklenburg John  Klutz Rt.  10,  Box  201  L,  Charlotte 

Mecklenburg J.  A.  Stenhouse 1323  Townes  Rd.,  Charlotte 

Mitchell Mrs.  A.  N.  Fuller Spruce  Pine 

Mitchell Rex  O.  Wilson Spruce  Pine 

Eleventh  District 

Cleveland O.  M.  Mull Shelby 

Cleveland C.  C.  Home Shelby 

Cleveland B.  T.  Falls,  Jr Shelby 

Gaston Earl  T.  Graves Gastonia 

Gaston Mrs.  Rubye  D.  Rhyne Gastonia 

Gaston George  A.  Jenkins Gastonia 

Madison Liston  B.  Ramsey Marshall 

Madison        William  M.  Roberts Marshall 

McDowell Robert  W.  Proctor Marion 

McDowell Mrs.  John  Poteat Marion 

McDowell Hugh  Beam Marion 

Polk  Mrs.  Janie  Thompson Columbus 

Polk  Fred  Smith Tryon 

Rutherford    T.  Max  Watson Spmdale 

Rutherford    Mrs.  Norman  Greig Chimney  Rock 

Rutherford    O.  J.  Holler Union  Mills 

Yancey Judge  J.  Frank  Huskins Burnsvillo 

Yancey  .  .  . M  rs.  Louis  Robinson Burnsville 


170  North  Carolina  Manual 

Twelfth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Buncombe Earl  Fowler 12  Pack  Sq,,  Asheville 

Buncombe Mrs.  Harold  Bennett Windsor  Rd.,  Asheville 

Buncombe Mrs.  W.  P.  O'Donnell 4  Woodley  Ave.,  Asheville 

("herokee H.  L.  McKeever Murphy 

Clay C.  L.  Davis Hayesvill'e 

Graham Mrs.  Opa!  Long Robbinsville 

Haywood Ernest  Messer Canton 

Haywood Mrs.  Jack  West Waynesville 

Henderson J.  Nathaniel  Boone Hendersonville 

Henderson Mrs.  B.  J.  Romeo Hendersonville 

Jackson Raymond  V.  Sutton Sylva 

Jackson Mrs.  Jane  Romeo Sylva 

Macon Clyde  West Franklin 

Macon Mrs.  Kate  Wrenn Franklin 

Transylvania Bennett  J.  Jones Brevard 

Transylvania Mrs.  Owen  Lee Brevard 

Swain A.J.  Sutton Bryson  City 

Swain Mrs.  James  C.  Sneed Bryson  City 


State  Democratic  Congressional  District  Executive 

Committees 

1960 

First  District 

Beaufort Bernard  Voliva Belhaven 

Beaufort J.  Leon  Patrick Choeowinity 

Camden D.  F.  Bartlet Shiloh 

Camden W.  Frank  Williams South  Mills 

Chowan P.  S.  McMullan Eden  ton 

Chowan E.  W.  Spires Edenton 

Currituck Wilton  Walker,  Jr Currituck 

Currituck Dudley  Bagley Moyock 

Dare Charles  R.  Evans Manteo 

Dare Julian  Austin Frisco 

Gates Horace  Carter Gatesville 

Gates R.  E.  Miller Gatesville 

Hertford W.  I.  Johnson Ahoskie 

Hertford H.  W.  Whitley Murfreesboro 

Hyde M.  A.  Matthews Engelhard 

Hyde CM.  Swindell Fairfield 

Martin Hugh  Martin Williamston 

Martin Henry  Winslow Williamston 

Pasquotank W.  I,.  Thompson Elizabeth  City 

Pasquotank Mrs.  Lorimer  Midgett Elizabeth  City 

Perquimans Wm.  F.  Ainsley Hertford 

Perquimans J.  H.  Tome Hertford 

Pitt W.  I.  Bissette Grifton 

Pitt CD.  Langston Winterville 

Tyrrell W.  C  Cahoon Columbia 

Tyrrell Jake  Walker Columbia 

Washington Mrs.  James  Ward Plymouth 

Second  District 

Bertie Lacy  M.  Early Windsor 

Bertie Mrs.  E.  S.  Pugh Windsor 

Edgecombe Vinson  Bridgers Tarboro 

Edgecombe Clarence  Wickham Tarboro 


State  Committees,  Democratic  171 


County  Name  Town 

Greene M.  C.  Lassiter Snow  Hill 

Greene Mrs.  A.  J.  Harrell Snow  Hill 

Halifax Mrs.  W.  B.  Allsbrook Roanoke  Rapids 

Halifax Mrs.  T.  C.  Quails,  Jr Hollister 

Lenoir Forrest  Waller Rt.  4,  Kinston 

Lenoir Harold  Hardison Deep  Run 

Northampton J.  Ivey  Bridgers Conway 

Northampton Mrs.  James  Massey Pleasant  Hill 

Warren W.  E.  Turner Rt.  2,  Henderson 

Warren James  H.  Limer Littleton 

Wilson .  A.  Roy  Moore Wilson 

Wilson W.  W.  Barnes Wilson 

Third_District 

Carteret Irvin  W.  Davis Beaufort 

Carteret Mrs.  Leslie  Moore Beaufort 

Craven J.  E.  Witherengton Vanceboro 

Craven Mrs.  Q.  L.  Ward New  Bern 

Duplin L.  P.  Wells Albertson 

Duplin Mrs.  E.  H.  Boney Wallace 

Jones Mrs.  George  Hughes Pollocksville 

Jones John  R.  Larkins,  Jr Trenton 

Onslow Alex  Warlick Jacksonville 

Onslow James  Strickland Jacksonville 

Pamlico J.  C.  Wiley Grantsboro 

Pamlico Mrs.  R.  A.  Horton Stonewall 

Pender Hugh  Walker Currie 

Pender Mrs.  Roy  Rowe Burgaw 

Sampson R.J.  Wimbish Clinton 

Sampson Mrs.  Gordon  Love Garland 

Wayne Lindsay  Warren,  Jr Goldsboro 

Wa>-ne Mrs.  Edward  Wooten Belforl 

Fourth  District 

Chatham Mrs.  D.  D.  Marley Siler  City 

Chatham Mrs.  Harry  Horton Pittsboro 

Franklin Taylor  W.  Boone Rt.  4,  Louisburg 

Franklin J.  Fred  Perry Rt.  2,  Zebulon 

Johnston Tom  I.  Davis Selma 

Johnston Mrs.  Jim  Poole Smithfield 

Nash John  D.  Weaver Rocky  Mount 

Nash W.  L.  Thorpe,  Jr Rocky  Mount 

Randolph Fields  Caviness Asheboro 

Randolph Joe  Sam  White Rt.  3,  High  Point 

Vance Chas.  I.  Blackburn Henderson 

Vance A.  A.  ZoUicofTer,  Jr Henderson 

Wake John  H.  Anderson Raleigh 

Wake Banks  Arendell Raleigh 

Fifth^Bistrict 

Caswell H.  R.  Thompson Yancey ville 

Caswell M.S.  Angle Milton 

Forsyth Phillip  E.  Lucas Winston-Salem 

Forsyth Clark  S.  Brown Winston-Salem 

Granville T.  G.  Stem,  Jr. Oxford 

Granville W.  W.  Whitfield Creedmoor 

Person E.  G.  Thompson Roxboro 

Person Darcy  Bradsher Roxboro 

Rockingham Wm.  C.  Stokes Reidsville 

Rockingham W.  B.  Lucas Spray 

Stokes Marjorie  Christian Danbury 

Stokes A.J.  Ellington Danbury 

Surry Frank  Comer Dobson 

Surry Franklin  Folger Klkiii 


172  North  Carolina  Manual 

Sixth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Alaminco John  H.  Vernon,  ,Jr Burlington 

Alamance Louis  C.  Allen ,  Jr Burlington 

Alamance D.  M.  McClellan Burlington 

Durham Blackwell  Brogden Durham 

Darham Edward  Dunham Durham 

D  urhani John  Ferrell Durham 

Guilford Mrs.  Margaret  Hart High  Point 

Guilford George  Sockwell RFD,  Elon  College 

Guilford Chas.  C.  Wimbish Greensboro 

Orange Mrs.  Herbert  McKay Chapel  Hill 

Orange Sam  Gattis Hillsboro 

Orange Mrs.  Harold  Walters Chapel  ;Hill 

Seventh  District 

Bladen Albert  Thompson Elizabethtown 

Bladen Sidney  Britt Elizabethtown 

Brunswick Margurite  Frink Southport 

Brunswick Ernest  Parker,  Jr Southport 

Columbus D.  Jack  Hoop Whiteville 

Columbus W.  H.  Powell,  Jr Whiteville 

Cumberland A.  Wilbur  Clark Fayetteville 

Cumberland Charles  G.  Rose,  Jr Fayetteville 

Harnett Clyde  Adams Angier 

Harnett Mrs.  W.  E.  Nichols Coats 

New  Hanover Mrs.  S.  T.  Collins Wilmington 

New  Hanover Mrs.  Henry  C.  Bost Wilmington 

Robeson Cutlar  Moore Lumberton 

Eighth  District 

AnsDn Fred  T.  Tillman Wadesboro 

Anson F.  M.  Mills Wadesboro 

Davidson Wayne  Shoaf Rt.  5,  Lexington 

Davidson Willis  Hooper Thomasville 

Davie Mrs.  Clyde  Young Mocksville 

Davie G.  H.  C.  Shutt Mocksville 

Hoke W.  L.  McFadyen Raeford 

Hoke Laurie  McEachern Raeford 

L93 Robert  Dalrymple Sanford 

Lea J.  C.  Edwards Sanford 

Montgomery G.  S.  Garris Troy 

Montgomery R.  B.  Jordan,  Jr Mt.  Gilead 

Moore C.  C.  McCaskill Carthage 

Moore Mrs.  W.  G.  Brown Carthage 

Richmond Vance  McGuirt Hamlet 

Richmond Joe  McLaurin Rockingham 

Scotland James  L.  Sutherland,  Jr Laurinburg 

Scotland P.  D.  Jones Laurinburg 

Union S.  Glenn  Hawfield Monroe 

Union Ir vin  Price Monroe 

Wilkes Mrs.  Louis  Dula N.  Wilkesboro 

Wilkes Cecil  Lee  Porter N.  Wilkesboro 

Yadkin Clint  Poindexter East  Bend 

Yadkin Marshall  Phillips East  Bend 

Ninth  District 

Alexander Roy  Queen Stony  Point 

Alexander Mrs.  Eunice  Moose Taylorsville 

Alleghany W.  F.  Osbourne Sparta 

Alleghany Edwin  Duncan Sparta 

Ashe Wade  E.  Vannoy,  Sr West  Jefferson 

Ashe Thomas  S.  Johnston Jefferson 

Cabarrus D.  Ray  McEachern Concord 


State  Committees,  Democratic  173 

County  Name  Town 

Cabarrus Dr.  J.  O.  Nolan Kannapolis 

Caldwell J.  C.  Talbert Lenoir 

Caldwell Mrs.  J.  C.  Spencer Lenoir 

Iredell Thurston  Houston RFD,  Troutman 

Iredell W.  R.  Battley Statesville 

Rowan L.  M.  Musiger Salisbury 

Rowan J.  F.  Hurley,  Sr Salisbury 

Stanly O.  G.  Sikes,  Jr Albemarle 

Stanly J.  B.  Little,  Sr Albemarle 

Watauga Gordon  Taylor Boone 

Watauga D.  Grady  Moretz Boone 

Tenth  District 

Avery R.  T.  Lewis Newland 

Avery Mrs.  Hope  Teaster Newland 

Burke H.  J.  Hatcher Morgan  ton 

Burke Mrs.  S.  J.  Ervin,  III Morgan  ton 

Catawba J.  W.  Abernethy,  Jr Newton 

Catawba Mrs.  Harry  Vanderlinden Rt.  5,  Hickory 

Lincoln Jack  Ragan Lincolnton 

Lincoln Jack  Dellinger Lincolnton 

Mecklenburg Carl  E  wing Charlotte 

Mecklenburg Mrs.  James  McMillan Charlotte 

Mi  tchell Harper  Wilson Bakersville 

Mitchell Mrs.  Carroll  Rogers Spruce  Pine 

Eleventh  Distrlc 

Cleveland G.  G.  Powell Shelby 

Cleveland R.  Patrick  Spangler Shelby 

Gaston John  L.  Fraley Cherry ville 

Gaston Wade  W.  Mitchem Gastonia 

Madison Gill  Whitten Hot  Springs 

Madison T.  V.  Ramsey Rt.  G,  Marshall 

McDowell R.  Jack  Morris Marion 

McDowell Otis  Ledbetter Marion 

Polk Mrs.  Annie  Mae  Walker Campobella,  S.  C. 

Polk J.  W.  Durham Rt.  1,  Tryon 

Rutherford Robert  Blanton Forest  City 

Rutherford Claude  Lowery Forest  City 

Yancey Paul  Buck Rt.  4,  Burnsville 

Yancey Luther  Robinson Rt.  5,  Burnsville 

Twelfth  District 

Buncombe Dane  Snelson Asheville 

Cherokee Charles  C.  Forrester Murphy 

Clay H.  M.  Moore Hayesville 

Graham C.  P.  Sawyer Robbinsville 

Haywood Lorenzo  Smith 

Henderson Ossie  Bishop Hendersonville 

Jackson Raymond  Nicholson Sylva 

Macon John  Archer Franklin 

Swain Edwin  B.  Whitaker Bryson  City 

Transylvania Charles  Russell Brevard 


174  North  Cakoijna  Manual 

State  Democratic  Judicial  District  Executive  Committees 

1960 

First  District 

County  Name  Town 

Camden J.  J.  Walsl  on (Camden 

Camden M.  D.  Stevens Camden 

Chowan N.  S.  Privatt Eden  ton 

Currituck Walton  Griggs Point  Harbor 

Currituck G.  A.  Wallcer Snowden 

Dare Martin  Kellogg,  Jr Manteo 

Dare W.  H.  McCo wn Manteo 

Gates Martin  Kellogg Sunburv 

Gates C.  H.  Carter,  Jr Hobbsville 

Pasquotank Martin  B.  Simpson,  Jr Elizabeth  City 

Pasquotank Mrs.  W.  C.  Dawson,  Sr Elizabeth  City 

Perquimans C.  R.  Holmes Hertford 

Perquimans W.  G.  Edwards Hertford 

Second  District 

Beaufort Jas.  B.  McMullan Washington 

Beaufort Heber  Winfield Washington 

Hyde Keith  Dunbar Scranton 

Hyde Roger  Swindell New  Holland 

Martin Paul  D.  Roberson Robersonville 

Martin G.  C.  Ange Jamesville 

Tyrrell C.  E.  Morris Columbia 

Tyrrell Mrs.  Julian  H.  Swain Columbia 

Washington W.  Blunt  Rodman Plymouth 

Washington .Carl  L.  Bailey,  Jr Plymouth 

Third  District 

Carteret Herbert  O.  Phillips Morehead  City 

Carteret Mrs.  Bud  Dixon Morehead  City 

Craven L.  E.  Lancaster Vanceboro 

Craven R.  E.  Sumrell New  Bern 

Pamlico B.  E.  HoUowell Bayboro 

Pamlico Mrs.  Z.  E.  Campen Alliance 

Pitt Alton  Barrett Greenville 

Pitt L.  W.  Gaylord,  Jr Greenville 

Pitt J.  B.  Spillman Greenville 

Fourth  District 

Duplin H.  E.  Phillips Kenansville 

Duplin Mrs.  W.  L.  Wells Kenansville 

Jones Mrs.  George  L.  Hughes PoUocksville 

Jones Mrs.  R.  E.  Bender PoUocksville 

Onslow Z.  L.  Riggs Jacksonville 

Onslow Carl  V.  Venters Jacksonville 

Sampson H.  H.  Hubbard Clinton 

Sampson .J.  C.  Moore Clinton 

Fifth  District 

New  Hanover Alan  Marshall Wilmington 

New  Hanover Aaron  Goldburg Wilmington 

New  Hanover Mrs.  Addison  Hewlett,  Jr Wilmington 

Pender .John  J.  Best Burgaw 

Pender Mrs.  Fredrick  Coville ^ Atkinson 


State  Committees,  Democratic  175 

sixth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Bertie Mrs.  L.  D.  Perry Colerain 

Bertie Robert  E.  Williford Lewiston 

Bertie M.  B.  Gillam,  Jr Windsor 

Halifax M.S.  Benton Roanoke  Rapids 

Halifax George  A.  Hux Enfield 

Northampton.  . Russell  Johnson,  Jr Conway 

Northampton Felton  Turner Jackson 

Northampton H.  R.  Harris,  Jr Seaboard 

Seventh  District 

Edgecombe Don  Gilliam,  Jr Edgecombe 

Edgecombe Cameron  S.  Weeks Tarboro 

Edgecombe R.  T.  Fountain Rocky  Mount 

Nash O.  B.  Moss Spring  Hope 

Nash J.  W.  Keel,  Jr ;  .  .  .  Rocky  Mount 

Nash Hubert  E.  May Nashville 

Wilson Robert  Farris Wilson 

Wilson John  D.  Wilson Wilson 

Wilson Everett  Blake Wilson 

Eighth  District 

Greene Walter  G.  Sheppard Snow  Hill 

Greene Sam  Jenkins Walstonburg 

Greene George  W.  Edwards Snow  Hill 

Lenoir W.  A.  Allen,  Jr Kinston 

Lenoir J.  L.  Kallam RFD,  Kinston 

Lenoir W.  Olive  Reed Kinston 

Wayne J.  E.  Bizzell Goldsboro 

Wayne Ayden  Parker Goldsboro 

Ninth  District 

Franklin Jimmy  Allen,  Jr Louisburg 

Franklin T.  Mort  Harris Rt.  4,  Louisburg 

Granville Edward  F.  Taylor Oxford 

Granville T.  S.  Rovster .Oxford 

Person O.  T.  Kirby Roxboro 

Person ; D.  R.  Taylor Roxboro 

Vance Henry  W.  High! Henderson 

Vance J.  H.  Zollicoffer ^ .Henderson 

Warren John  H.  Picot Littleton 

Warren R.  H.  Bright Warren! on 

Tenth  District 

Wake W.  T.  Joyner Raleigh 

Wake A.  L.  Purrington Raleigh 

Wake Carl  P.  Holleman Apex 

Eleventh  District 

Harnett H.  C.  Strickland Angler 

Harnett D.  P.  Ra v Angler 

Harnett Dr.  W.  W.  Stanfield Dunn 

Johnston Mrs.  Jack  Hooks Kenly 

Johnston W.  R.  Britt Smithfield 

Johnston J.  T.  Smith Cla vton 

Lee K.  R.  Hoyle Sanford 

Lee D.  B.  Teague Sanford 

Lee W.  W.  Staton Sanford 

Twelfth  District 

Cumberland Dr.  Geddie  Monroe Fa\c(tcvillc 

Cumberland Don  McCoy Fajof teville 

Hoke Jeff  Harris Red  Springs 

Hoke Mrs.  Paul  Dickson Raeford 


176  North  Carolina  Manual 

Thirteenth  District 

(bounty  Name  lown 

B'^i^en Bdward  Clark Elizabel  hf own 

gl'i^en.  .    Worth  Hester Elizabethlowti 

Brunswick E.  J.  Prevatte Southport 

Brunswu-k A.  H.  Gainey,  Jr Southport 

Columbus R.  C.  Soles,  Jr Tabor  City 

Columbus Frank  Powell Tabor  City 

Cilumbus Sanky  W.  Robinson Whiteville 

Fourteenth  District 

Durham J.^H.  Wheeler Durham 

Durham R.  Percy  Reade Durham 

Durham I.  H.  Terry Durham 

Fifteenth  District 

Alamanca James  Hawkins Graham 

Alamance Robert  Nance Burlington 

Ala-niiifs Fitch  Hensley Graham 

L;nitnam Edwin  B.  Hatch Pittsboro 

CMtnam Mrs.  Edward  S.  Holmes Pittsboro 

Chatham W.  S.  Phillips Bonleigh 

Orange W.  E.  Merrtit Chapel  Hill 

Orange James  W.  Taylor HiUsboro 

(Grange Chas.  B.  Hobson Chapel  Hill 

Sixteenth  District 

J^'J'-^O" J-  H.  Hanin:^tori,  Jr Lumberton 

g^bs'on W.  E.  Timberlake Lumberton 

Robeson Mrs.  Emily  B.  Brit.t Lumberton 

Scotland Joe  M.  Cox Laurinburg 

i^c-atland J.  Dickson  Phillips,  Jr Laurinburg 

Seventeenth  District 

Caswell C.  L.  Pemberton Yancevville 

Caswell Ralph  O.  Vernon Blanche 

Rockingham D.  Floyd  Osborn ■  .        Leaksville 

Rockmgham Jule  McMichael Reidsville 

Stokes Cecil  Frye Pinnacle 

Stokes Laura  Ellington Sandy  Ridge 

Surry J.  N.  Freeman Mt   Airy 

■'^'^rry p.  O.  Wilson Pilot  Mountain 

Eighteenth  District 

Guilford Robert  M.  Martin High  Point 

Guilford Sam  Johnson Greensboro 

Guilford ■.  .  .  .  Mrs.  Zack  L.  Whi  taker Oak  Ridge 

Nineteenth  District 

( "ubarrus Hubert  L.  Warren Concord 

'/abirrus B.  S.  Brown,  Jr Kannapolis 

Monti^omery John  Kern Star 

Mont-^omery Howard  Dorsett Mt.  Gilead 

Randoloh Archie  Smith : Asheboro 

Randolph Larrv  Hammond Randleman 

Randolph J.  M.  Gates Franklin ville 

li'jwan Robert  M.  Davis Salisbury 

Rowan W.  T.  Seay Spencer 

Rowan J.  G.  Hudson ,  Jr Salisbury 


State  Committees,  Democratic  177 

Twentieth^Oistrict 

Countyj  Name  Town 

Anson M.  D.  McLendon Wadesboro 

Anson B.  M.  Edwards "Wadpsboro 

Moore E.  O.  Brogden,  Jr Carthage 

Moore W.  Lament  Brown Southern  Pines 

Richmond John  T.  Page,  Jr Rockingham 

Richmond John  Covington,  Jr Rockingham 

Stanly E.  E.  Crutchfield Albemarle 

Stanly Frank  W.  Patterson,  Jr Albemarle 

Union Richard  Clark Monroe 

Union J.  Max  Thomas Monroe 

Twenty-First  District 

Forsyth Robert  Stockton Winston-Salem 

Forsyth Wm.  S.  Mitchell Winston-Salem 

Twenty-Second  District 

Alexander A.  C.  Payne Taylorsville 

Alexander Earl  Willet Hiddenite 

Davidson Wade  Phillips Lexington 

Davidson Thurman  Briggs Lexington 

Davidson George  Hundley Thomasville 

Davie George  W.  Marlin Mocksville 

Davie Mrs.  R.  S.  McNeil Mocksville 

Iredell T.  T.  Avery Statesville 

Iredell C.  B.  Winberry Statesville 

Iredell Fred  Chamblee Statesville 

Twenty-Third  District 

Alleghany Worth  Folger Sparta 

Alleghany R.  Glenn  Nichols Sparta 

Ashe Thomas  C.  Bowie,  Jr W.  Jefferson 

Ashe Todd  H.  Gentry W.  Je  ff erson 

Ashe Mrs.  Ed  M.  Anderson W.  Jefferson 

Wilkes Mrs.  Bill  Carrington N.  Wilk  esboro 

Wilkes Julius  A.  Rouseau,  Jr N.  Wilk  esboro 

Yadkin Mrs.  A.  H.  Logan Yadk  inville 

Yadkin Allen  Woodruff Boo  n  villo 

Twenty-Fourth  District 

Avery Ralph  Gwaltney Newland 

Avery B.  S.  Dobbin Newland 

Avery B.  H.  Winters Newland 

Madison E.  Y.  Ponder Marshall 

Madison B.  K.  Meadows Rt.  1,  Hot  Springs 

Mitchell Frank  Watson Spruce  Pine 

Mitchell Clingman  Ellis Spruce  Pine 

Mitchell Fred  Robinson Bakcrsville 

Watauga J.  C.  Goodnight Boone 

Watauga Clyde  Morety Deep  Gap 

Yancey C.  P.  Randolph Burnsville 

Yancey W.  E.  Anglin Burnsville 

Twenty-Fifth  District 

Burke Livingston  Vernon Mcrganton 

Burke W.  Harold  Mitchell Valdese 

Burke Mrs.  John  E.  Giles Morganton 

Caldwell E.  F.  Allen Lenoir 

Caldwell Dr.  Dennis  Cook I  (  noir 

Caldwell Earl  Tate Lenoir 

Catawba Marvin  Wooten Hickory 

Catawba Wade  Lefler New  Ion 

Catawba Marshall  Younl Hickory 


178  NoKTii   Carolina  Manual 

Twenty-Sixth  District 

County  Name  Town 

Mecklenburg Leon  Olive Charlotte 

Mecklenburg John  D.  Warren Charlotte 

Twenty-Seventh  District 

Cleveland Max  Harris Boiling  Springs 

Cleveland Joe  F.  Mull Shelby 

Cleveland J.  R.  Davis Kings  Mountain 

Gaston Harley  Gaston,  Jr Belmont 

Gaston Frank  P.  Cooke Gastonia 

Gaston W.  J.  Allran,  Jr Cherry ville 

Lincoln W.  L.  Morris Lincolnton 

Lincoln T.  J.  Wilson Lincolnton 

Lincoln M.  T.  Leatherman Lincolnton 

Twenty-Eighth  District 

Buncombe William  B.  Burrows Asheville 

Buncombe Mrs.  John  Reynolds Asheville 

Twenty-Ninth  District 

Henderson B.  B.  Massagee,  Jr Hendersonville 

Henderson Mac  Aiken Hendersonville 

McDowell E.  J.  House Marion 

McDowell E.  P.  Dameron Marion 

McDowell Paul  J.  Storey Marion 

Polk W.  A.  McFarland f 'olumbus 

Polk John  R.  Burgess Columbus 

Polk J.  G.  Stockton Tryon 

Rutherford B.  T.  Jones,  Jr Forest  City 

Rutherford Woodrow  W.  Jones Rutherfordton 

Rutherford Lee  Powers Lake  Lure 

Transylvania I.  Bruce  Morton Brevard 

Transylvania William  Buster  Carr Brevard 

Thirtieth  District 

('h3rokee Ralph  Moody Murphy 

Cherokee Mrs.  Edward  J.  Reynolds Murphy 

Clay A.  L.  Penland Hayesville 

Clay Harold  Rogers Hayesville 

Grahaii R.  B.  Morphew Robbinsville 

Graham F.  S.  Griffin Robbinsville 

H-iv-vood W.  R.  Francis 

Hdv^ood Joe  Sam  Schenck 

Ja-:k3on John  H.  Morris Syl va 

Ja'ikson Grayson  C.  Cope Sylva 

Mi'ioTi E.  J.  Whitmire Franklin 

M'i?on R.  S.  Jones Franklin 

S  viiT Kelley  Bennett Bryson  City 

Swain T.  L.  Jones Bryson  Citv 


State  Committees,  Democratic  179 

State  Democratic  Senatorial  Executive  Committees 

1960 

First  District 

Bertie Charles  B.  Griffin,  Jr Woodvillo 

Camden Linwood  Pritchard South  Mills 

Chowan Mrs.  Josie  Ruth  Carr Eden  ton 

Currituck John  Wright,  Jr Jarvisburg 

Gates J.  E.  Gregory Sunbury 

Hertford W.  L.  Daniel Winton 

Pasquotank J.  C.  Spence Elizabeth  City 

Pasquotank Mrs.  H.  A.  Reid Elizabeth  City 

Perquimans W.  H.  Pitt Hertford 

Second  District 

Beaufort .  M.  C.  Paul Washington 

Dare Melvin  R.  Daniels Manteo 

Hyde Chas.  McWilliams Ocracoke 

Martin Clarence  Griffin Williamston 

Pamlico Floyd  H.  Reel Rt.  1,  New  Bern 

Tyrrell J.  H.  Daniels Columbia 

Tyrrell Mrs.  Blanche  Cohoon Columbia 

Washington M.  W.  Marrow Plymouth 

Third  District 

Northampton A.  S.  Joyner Woodland 

Vance D.  P.  McDuffy Henderson 

Warren W.  R.  Drake Macon 

Fourth  District 

Edgecombe G.  H.  Webb Pinetops 

Halifax I.  Waldo  Whitaker Enfield 

Fifth  District 

Pitt County  Executive  Committee Greenville 

Sixth  District 

Franklin Mrs.  Richard  Whitfield Franklinton 

Nash I.  T.  Valentine,  Jr Nashville 

Wilson D.  B.  Sheffield,  Jr Wilson 

Seventh  District 

Carteret M.  M.  Ayscue Morehead  City 

Craven N.  C.  Reed,  Jr New  Bern 

Greene George  D.  Allen Hookerton 

Jones R.  P.  Bender PoUocksville 

Lenoir  . Paul  LaRoque Kinston 

Onslow Jim  Sabiston Jacksonville 

Eighth  District 

Johnston Victor  Osburne Smithfield 

Wayne Harold  W.  Lancaster Goldsboro 

Ninth  District 

Duplin Mrs.  H.  L.  Stevens,  Jr Warsaw 

New  Hanover Glenn  M.  Tucker Carolina  Beach 

Pender A.  H.  Davis Burgaw 

Sampson Charlie  Flldridge Rt.  1 ,  Faison 


180  North  Carolina  Manual 


Tenth  District 

Bladen Snowden  Singlctary .Clarkton 

Brunswick S.  Bunn  Frink Southporl 

Columbus R.  C.  Soles,  Jr Tabor  City 

Cumberland Henry  M.  Tyson Rt.  7,  Fayetteville 

Eleventh  District 

Robeson 

Twelfth  District 

Harnett R.  B.  Morgan,  Sr Lillington 

Hoke Paul  Dickson Raeford 

Moore Chas.  M.  McLeod Carthage 

Randolph W.  B.  Stamey Liberty 

Thirteenth  District 

Chatham B.  C.  Smith Pittsboro 

Lee J.  H.  Byerly Sanford 

Wake Harvey  Holding Wake  Forest 

Fourteenth  District 

Durham Joseph  Weatherspoon Durham 

Granville Joe  A.  Watkins Oxford 

Person J.  S.  Merritt Roxboro 

Fifteenth  District 

Caswell Kd  Wilson Blanche 

Rockingham Chas.  Nooe Leaksville 

Sixteenth  District 

Alamance Dean  Isley Sno wTCamp 

Orange Donald  Mo  Dade Cedar'Grove 

Seventeenth  District 

Guilford Countv  Executive  Committee 


Eighteenth  District 

Davidson Bill  Everhart Lexington 

Montgomery H.  Page  McAuley Candor 

Richmond Hubert  Bruce Hamlet 

Scotland James  R.  McKenzie Laurinburg 

Nineteenth  District 

Anson R.  W.  Huntlev Wadesboro 

Stanly G.  A.  Rudisill Badin 

Union H.  T.  McBride Marshville 

Twentieth  District 

Mecklenburg County  Executive  Committee 


Twenty-First  District 

Cabarrus Brice  J.  Williford Kannapolis 

Rowan Walter  H.  Woodson,  Jr Salisbury 

Twenty-Second  District 

Forsyth County  Executive  Committee 


Twenty-Third  District 

Stokes Aaron  Tilley Westfield 

Surry Chas.  Randleman Mt.  Airv 


State  Committees,  Democratic  181 


Twenty-Fourth  District 

Davie Peter  W.  Hairston Rt.  2,  Advance 

Wilkes Mrs.  Brad  Davis N.  Wilkesboro 

Yadkin Lloyd  Graver Yadkinville 

Twenty-Fifth  District 

Catawba E .  Murray  Tate,  Jr Hickory 

Iredell D.  D.  Nantz Statesville 

Lincoln A.  L.  Tait Lincolnton 

Twenty-Sixth  District 

Gaston James  M.  Wallace Gastonia 

Gaston A I  Aldr  idge Gastonia 

Twenty-Seventh  District 

Cleveland D.  W.  Royster Shelby 

McDowell V.  E.  Price Marion 

Rutherford W.  Worth  Wright Spindale 

Twenty-Eighth  District 

Alexander Clifford  Warren Stony  Point 

Burke Maurice  Hill Morgan  ton 

Caldwell John  Forlines Granite  Falls 

Twenty-Ninth  District 

Alleghany Clay  Cox Laurel  Springs 

Ashe W.  B.  Austin Jefferson 

Watauga John  Councill Boone 

Watauga J.  D.  Winebarger Boone 

Thirtieth  District 

Avery W.  C.  Brinkley Newland 

Madison Rex  Allen Rt.  1,  Mars  Hill 

Mitchell Robert  B.  Phillips Bakersville 

Yancey James  O.  Roland Burnsville 

Thirty-First  District 

Buncombe Dane  Snelson Asheville 

Thirty-Second  District 

Haywood Lorenzo  Smith 

Henderson Ossie  Bishop Henderson ville 

Jackson Raymond  Nicholson Sylva 

Polk Eugene  Anderson Saluda 

Transylvania Charles  Russell Brevard 

Thirty-Third  District 

Cherokee Charles  C.  Forrester Murphy 

Clay H.  M.  Moore Hayosville 

Graham C.  P.  Sawyer Robbinsville 

Macon John  Archer Franklin 

Swain Edwin  B.  Whitaker Bryson  City 


182  North  Carolina  Manual 

State  Democratic  Solicitorial  District  Executive 

Committees 

1960 

First  District 

Beaufort Ashley  B.  Putrell Washington 

Beaufort Mrs.  Claud  Venters Bath 

Camden John  D.  Gordon Camden 

Camden H.  T.  Mullen South  Mills 

Chowan John  Graham Edenton 

Chowan Geo.  A.  Bvrum Edenton 

Currituck W.  B.  Woodhouse Harbinger 

Currituck W.  W.  Jarvis,  Jr Moyock 

Dare Clarence  L.  Midyett Manns  Harbor 

Dare Robt.  H.  Midgett Manteo 

Gates J.  G.  Pollock Gatesville 

Gates J.  M.  King Gatesville 

Hyde Gilbert  Tunnell Swan  Quarter 

Hyde Worth  Moore Rt.  1,  Belhaven 

Pasquotank Noah  Burfoot ^ Elizabeth  City 

Pasquotank Mrs.  Geo.  S.  Davis Rt.  4,  Elizabeth  City 

Perquimans Chas.  E.  Johnson Hertford 

Perquimans S.  M.  Whedbee Hertford 

Tyrrell Jack  Davenport Columbia 

Tyrrell Borden  McClees Columbia 

Second  District 

Edgecombe Martin  Luther  Cromartie,  Jr Tarboro 

Edgecombe W.  Eugene  Simmons Tarboro 

Martin Lerov  Harrison Rt.  1 ,  Williamston 

Martm D.  G.  Matthews,  Jr Hamilton 

Nash F.  E.  Harris Bailey 

Nash Alex  Briggs Rocky  Moun't 

Washmgton Ronald  Gavlord Plymouth 

Washington Robert  Hutchins Plymouth 

Wilson Vernon  Daughtridge "  Wilson 

Wilson L.  H.  Gibbons Wilson 

Third  District 

Bertie Sol.  G.  Cherry Windsor 

Bertie Norman  L.  Perry Colerain 

Halifax Rudolph  Bryant Scotland  Neck 

Halifax CD.  Clark,  Jr Roanoke  Rapids 

Hertford Bill  Harrell Ahoskie 

Hertford John  O.  Askew Harrellsville 

Northampton John  Burgwyn Jackson 

Northampton J.  Guv  Revelle Con wav 

Vance A.  A.  Brun Henderson 

Vance A.  W.  Gholson Henderson 

Warren T.  P.  Hicks Norlina 

Warren W.  S.  Smiley Macon 

Fourth  District 

Chatham Jack  Moodv Siler  City 

Chatham Mrs.  Irene  B.  Dark Bear  Creek- 
Harnett Earl  Westbrook Dunn 

Harnett Mrs.  Helen  C.  Byrd Angier 

Johnston Shelton  Moore Benson 

Johnston Mrs.  John  Mayo Clavton 

Lee S.  Rav  Byerly! Sanford 

Lee C.N.  Castleberry Sanford 

Wayne Chas.  Whitley Mt.  Ohve 

Wayne Mrs.  Mary  Strickland New  Hope 


State  Committees,  Democratic  183 


Fifth  District 

Carteret Hugh  Salter Beaufort 

Carteret Cecil  Morris Atlantic 

Craven Lenora  Carrawan New  Bern 

Craven CD.  Lancaster New  Bern 

Greene Joseph  I.  Horton Snow  Hill 

Greene K.  A.  Pittman Snow  Hill 

Jones Mrs.  John  M.  Hargett Trenton 

Jones Starling  Pelletier Maysville 

Pamlico James  Tingle Alliance 

Pamlico Alice  Potter Vandemere 

Pitt Kenneth  Hite Greenville 

Pitt M.  K.  Porter Rt.  3,  Greenville 

Sixth  District 

Duplin W.  E.  Craft Kenansville 

Duplin Mrs.  Russell  Lanier Kenansville 

Lenoir Roland  Davis Rt.  4,  Kinston 

Lenoir Troy  S.  Hamilton Rt.  1 ,  Kinston 

Lenoir Lamas  Jones Kinston 

Onslow Roscoe  Sandlin Jacksonville 

Onslow E.  W.  Summersill Jacksonville 

Sampson T.  S.  Cornwall Clinton 

Seventh  District 

Franklin Wilbur  M.  Jolly Louisburg 

Franklin Mrs.  Jas.  Speed Rt.  2,  Louisburg 

Franklin D.  O.  Langston Franklinton 

Wake J.  RufTin  Bailey Raleigh 

Wake R.  L.  McMillan Raleigh 

Wake J.  Wilbur  Bunn Raleigh 

Eighth  District 

Brunswick J.  C.  Bowman Southport 

Brunswick Carl  Bellamy , Shallotte 

Columbus Dick  Proctor Whiteville 

Columbus J.  B.  Lee Whiteville 

Columbus Frank  McGougan Tabor  City 

New  Hanover Louis  Burney Wilmington 

New  Hanover Eldridge  Fergus Wilmington 

New  Hanover Victor  Sneeden Wilmington 

Pender D.  N.  Lucas Burgaw 

Pender Mrs.  E.  N.  Sidbury Burgaw 

Ninth  District 

Bladen Rufus  Britt Bladenboro 

Bladen Hilton  Carter Bladenboro 

Cumberland I.  H.  O'Hanlon Fayetteville 

Cumberland J.  O.  Tally,  Jr Fayetteville 

Cumberland Charlie  E.  Jones,  Sr Fayetteville 

Hoke Chas.  Hostetler Raeford 

Hoke Harry  Harrison Raeford 

Robeson Charles  McLeon Lumberton 

Robeson Wavland  Flovd Fairmont 

Robeson J.  C.  Ward,  Jr : Fairmont 

Tenth  District 

Alamance W.  S.  Harris Mebane 

Alamance D.J.  Walker,  Jr Graham 

Durham William  T.  Wiley Durham 

Durham James  D.  Farthing Durham 

Granville   W.  M.  Hicks Oxford 

Granville Hugh  M.  Currin Oxford 

Orange E.J.  Hamlin Hillsboro 

Orange Mrs.  Gerald  Barrett Chapel  Hill 

Person Robert  P.  Burns Roxboro 

Person James  Ramsey Roxboro 


184  North  Carolina  Manual 

Eleventh  District 

Alleghany Alton  Thompson Sparta 

Alleghany Amos  Wagoner,  Jr Sparta 

Ashe Wade  E.  Vannoy,  Jr W.  Jefferson 

Ashe Robert  G.  Barr W.  Jefferson 

Forsyth Weston  Hatfield Winston-Salem 

Forsyth E.G.  Shore Winston-Salem 

Twelfth  District 

Davidson Wade  Phillips Lexington 

Davidson Beamen  Barnes Lexington 

Davidson Curry  Lopp 

Guilford Andrew  Joyner,  Jr Greensboro 

Guilford J.  A.  Myatt,  Jr High  Point 

Guilford Mrs.  Roy  Bowman Rt.  2,  Julian 

Thirteenth  District 

Anson H.  P.  Taylor,  Jr Wadesboro 

Anson Geo.  C.  Childs Wadesboro 

Moore Robert  M.  Page,  III Aberdeen 

Moore J.  Douglas  David Pine  Bluff 

Richmond John  Collins Hamlet 

Richmond Robert  Clark ,  Jr Hamlet 

Scotland Jennings  G .  King , Laurinburg 

Scotland James  W.  Mason .  .  .' Laurinburg 

Stanly Henry  C.  Doby,  Jr ■. Albemarle 

Stanly C.  H.  MeSwain Albemarle 

Union Robert  T.  Neil Monroe 

Union  . Page  Price Monroe 

Fourteenth  District 

Gaston George  Hill Cherry ville 

Gaston Stewart  Atkins Gaston ia 

Gaston Max  L.  Childers Mt.  Holly 

Fifteenth  District 

Alexander Warren  White Taylorsville 

Alexander Mrs.  Jack  Smith Hiddenite 

Cabarrus John  S.  Hartsell Concord 

Cabarrus W.  F.  Shepherd Kannapolis 

Iredell Z.  V.  Turlington Mooresville 

Iredell Bill  Browley Mooresville 

Montgomery Robert  L.  Asbill Biscoe 

Montgomery David  Armstrong Troy 

Rowan Ora  Swicegood Salisbury 

Rowan T.  K.  Carlton Salisbury 

Randolph Adam  W.  Beck Asheboro 

Randolph Ivey  Luck Seagrove 

Sixteenth  District 

Burke B.  J.  Abernathy Hildebran 

Burke Mrs.  J.  Roy  Wacaster Morgan  ton 

Caldwell W.  Clyde  Suddreth Lenoir 

Caldwell Cort  F.  Barber Lenoir 

Catawba Mrs.  Margarite  Trott Newton 

Catawba Young  M.  Smith Hickory 

Catawba Stanley  Corne Newton 

Cleveland Ollie  Harris Kings  Mountain 

Cleveland Charles  Robertson Shelby 

Cleveland James  F.  Corn  well Lattimore 

Lincoln John  P.  Morton Lincolnton 

Lincoln W.  H.  Childs,  Jr Lincolnton 

Lincoln B.J.  Carpenter Lincolnton 

Watauga Raymond  Luther Boone 

Watauga Jack  Edmisten Boone 


State  Committees,  Democratic  185 


Seventeenth  District 

Avery Mrs.  E.  E.  Clark Newland 

Avery Mrs.  Martha  Guy Newland 

Avery Mrs.  Ruth  Callaway Newland 

Davie Bob  Hoyle Cooleemee 

Davie John  Henry  Caudle FarminKton 

Mitchell Arthur  Bailey Penland 

Mitchell U.  D.  Hensley Bakersville 

Wilkes Mrs.  T.  C.  Goodman N.  Wilkosboro 

Wilkes Larry  I.  Moore N.  Wilkesboro 

Yadkin Joe  Cranfield Hampton ville 

Yadkin Mrs.  E.  E.  Clark Newland 

Eighteenth  District 

Henderson H.  S.  Brookshire,  Jr Henderson  ville 

Henderson E.  S.  Hamilton Henderson  ville 

McDowell W.  D.  Lenon Marion 

McDowell J.  W.  Streetman Marion 

McDowell Dr.  J.  B.  Johnson Old  Fort 

Polk Mrs.  Alicia  Dalton Mills  Springs 

Polk A.  G.  Miller Rt.  1,  Campobella,  S.  C. 

Rutherford Paul  Wilson Lake  Lure 

Rutherford Owen  Stamey Rutherfordton 

Rutherford Allen  Jobe Forest  City 

Transylvania John  K.  Smoot,  Jr Brevard 

Transylvania Fred  M.  McCall,  Jr Brevard 

Yancey Troy  Wray Burnsville 

Yancey Clarence  Bailey Green  Mountain 

Yancey R.  M.  Silver Micaville 

Nineteenth  District 

Buncombe J.  O.  Israel,  Jr Asheville 

Buncombe Mrs.  Betty  Neighbors Asheville 

Madison Clyde  English Rt.  3,  Mars  Hill 

Madison Roy  Freeman Rt.  5,  Marshall 

Madison Floyd  Wallin Rt.  3,  Marshall 

Twentieth  District 

Cherokee Richard  Mauney Murphy 

Cherokee Mrs.  Lucy  Laughter Murphy 

Clay Scott  Beal Hayesville 

Clay Glenn  Bowers Hayesville 

Graham Boyd  Crisp Robbinsvillc 

Graham Patton  Phillips Robbinsville 

Haywood C.  E.  Brown Clyde 

Haywood F.  E.  Alley,  Jr Waynesville 

Jackson L.  L.  Allen Cashiers 

Jackson Mrs.  Jesse  Cordell Sylva 

Macon W.  C.  Burrell Franklin 

Macon Jesse  Shope Franklin 

Swain Odell  Shuler Bry.son  City 

Swain Paul  Marr Rt.  3,  Bryson  City 

Twenty-First  District 

Caswell Robert  R.  Blackwell Yancey  ville 

Caswell Harry  E.  Bray Providence 

Rockingham Ben  Trotter Leaksville 

Rockingham J.  M.  Farris Leaksville 

Stokes Thurman  Lawson Sandy  Ridge 

Stokes Mrs.  Woodrow  Stone Pinnacle 

Surry H.  O.  Woltz Mt.  Airy 

Surry W.  M.  Allen Elkin 


186  North  Carolina  Manual 

County  Chairmen — Democratic  Executive  Committee 

1960 

County  Chairman  Address 

Alamance Eugene  A.  Gordan Burlington 

Alexander W.  Ray  Lackey Stony  Point 

Alleghany J.  C.  Gambill RFD,  Independence,  Virginia 

Anson Walter  E.  Brock Wadesboro 

Ashe Thomas  S.  Johnston Jefferson 

Avery Ralph  Gwaltney Banner  Elk 

Beaufort Robert  P.  MacKenzie,  Jr Washington 

Bertie John  R.  Jenkins,  Jr Aulander 

Bladen R.  J.  Hester,  Jr Elizabethtown 

Brunswick E.  J.  Prevatt Southport 

Buncombe John  F.  Shuford Asheville 

Burke Sam  J.  Ervin  III Morgan  ton 

Cabarrus M.  Smoot  Lyles Concord 

Caldwell R.  Barton  Hayes Hudson 

Camden H.  A.  Leary Camden 

Carteret A.  H.  James Morehead  City 

Caswell Clarence  L.  Pemberton Yancey ville 

Catawba Harry  Vanderlinden Box  2401,  Hickory 

Chatham Wade  Barber Pittsboro 

Cherokee Jack  Dickey Murphy 

Chowan Lloyd  E.  Griffin Edenton 

Clay Vernon  F.  Martin Hayesville 

Cleveland Virgil  Weathers Shelby 

Columbus L.  R.  Wayne Lake  Waccamaw 

Craven William  F.  Ward New  Bern 

Cumberland G.  S.  Quillin Fayetteville 

Currituck S.  A.  Walker Snowden 

Dare Walter  Perry Kitty  Hawk 

Davidson ' Charles  W.  Mauze Lexington 

Davie Gordon  Tomlinson Mocksville 

Duplin F.  W.  McGowen Kenansville 

Durham Albert  W.  Kennon.  .  .    Wachovia  Bank  Bldg.,  Durham 

Edgecombe W.   G.   Clark,  Jr Tarboro 

Forsyth Mrs.  Eunice  Ayers Winston-Salem 

Franklin James  Speed Rt.  3,  Louisburg 

Gaston George  Jenkins Gastonia 

Gates George  Kittrell Sunbury 

Graham Harry  J.  Owens Tapoco 

Granville Edward  F.  Taylor Oxford 

Greene K.  A.  Pittman Snow  Hill 

Guilford Beverly  C.  Moore Greensboro 

Halifax A.  L.  Hux Roanoke  Rapids 

Harnett Myres  W.  Tilghman Dunn 

Haywood Ernest  Messer Canton 

Henderson Arthur  J.  Redden Henderson  ville 

Hertford H.  W.  Whitley Murfreesboro 

Hoke , , Sam  C.  Morris Raeford 

Hyde John  H.  Swindell Swan  Quarter 

Iredell John  F.  Long Rt.  1,  Statesville 

Jackson Chas.  N.  Price Sylva 

Johnston Ed  L.  White Pine  Level 

Jones C.  S.  Hargett Rt.  2,  Trenton 

Lee J.  C.  Pittman Sanford 

Lenoir J.  A.  Joues Kinston 

Lincoln J.  H.  Ross Lincolnton 

Macon E.J.  Whitmire Rt.  1,  Franklin 

Madison Liston  B.  Ramsey Marshall 

Martin N.  W.  Johnson Oak  City 


State  Committees,  Democratic  187 

County  Chairman  Address 

McDowell S.  J.  Westmoreland Marion 

Mecklenburg John  D.  Warren Charlotte 

Mitchell Ural  D.  Hensley Bakersville 

Montgomery C.  C.  McKinnon Mt.  Gilead 

Moore W.  Lamont  Brown Southern  Pines 

Nash William  B.  Harrison Rocky  Mount 

New  Hanover Cicero  P.  Yow Wilmington 

Northampton Perry  Martin Rich  Square 

Onslow Albert  J.  Ellis Jacksonville 

Orange L.  J.  Phipps Chapol  Hill 

Pamlico J.  E.  Ragan,  Jr Oriental 

Pasquotank L.  S.  Blades,  Jr Elizabeth  City 

Pender R.    H.    Balcombe Rocky  Point 

Perquimans William  F.  Ainsley Hertford 

Person Gordon  Allen Roxboro 

Pitt J.  Henry  Harrell Greenville 

Polk W.  H.  McDonald Tryon 

Randolph Ralph  L.  Bulla Asheboro 

Richmond A.  L.  Cockman Box  390,  Rockingham 

Robeson Dickson  McLean,  Jr Lumberton 

Rockingham Jule  McMichael Reidsville 

Rowan Robert  M .  Da  vis Salisbury 

Rutherford W.  Carl  Huntley Forest  City 

Sampson Jack  C .  Morisey Clinton 

Scotland Joe  M.  Cox Laurinburg 

Stanly Staton  P.  Williams Albemarle 

Stokes Ralph  Scott Danbury 

Surry Charles  M.  Neaves Elkin 

Swain Henry  J.  Truett Bryson  City 

Transylvania Charles  L.  Russell Brevard 

Tyrrell W.  J.  White Columbia 

Union C.  Frank  Griffin Monroe 

Vance Robert  S.  Hight Henderson 

Wake Robert  Gotten Fuquay  Springs 

Warren John  Kerr,  Jr Warrenlon 

Washington W.  W.  White Roper 

Watauga Hooper  Hendrix Boone 

Wayne Edwin  C.  Ipock Goldsboro 

Wilkes C.  Watson  Brame North  Wilkesboro 

Wilson Dr.  Badie  T.  Clark Wilson 

Yadkin H.  B.  Shore East  Bend 

Yancey Yates  Bennett Burnsville 


188  North  Carolina  Manual 

County  Vice-Chairmen — Democratic  Executive 

Committee 

1960 

County  Vice-Chairman  Address 

Alamance Mrs.  Loy  Bowland Graham 

Alexander Mrs.  Sue  Ramsey  Ferguson Taylorsville 

Alleghany Van  Miller Laurel  Springs 

Anson Mrs.  John  Crawford Wadesboro 

Ashe Mrs.  Ruth  T.  Draughon W.  Jefferson 

Avery Mrs.  Sammy  Lou  A.  Anderson Newland 

Mrs.  Hope  B.  Teaster Minneapolis 

Dr.  E.  S.  Fink Crossmore 

Beaufort Mrs.  J.  L.  Taylor Belhaven 

Ralph  Hodges,  Jr. . . ; Washington 

Mrs.  Sally  Spence Aurora 

Bertie Mrs.  E.  S.  Pugh Windosr 

Bladen Mrs.  E.  F.  McCulloch Elizabethtown 

Brunswick Mrs.  H.  F.  Foster Bolivia 

Buncombe Inez  Sorrells Asheville 

Burke O.  Lee  Horton Morgan  ton 

Robert  B.  Byrd !~ Morganton 

D.  Z.  Mull Rt.  4,  Morganton 

Mrs.  T.  N.  Clontz Rt.  5,  Morganton 

Mrs.  Ermeline  P.  Gilreath Valdese 

Mrs.  John  E.  Giles Morganton 

Cabarrus Brice  J.  Williford,  Jr Kannapolis 

Mildred  Morgan Concord 

Archie  Fisher Mt.  Pleasant 

Caldwell Mrs.  Margaret  Moore Lenoir 

Robert  Wakefield Granite  Falls 

Camden Mrs.  Grady  Stevens Shiloh 

Carteret Mrs.  Rose  Merrill Beaufort 

Mrs.  Clayton  Fulcher,  Jr Atlantic 

Mrs.  Effie  Adler Morehead  City 

Caswell Mrs.  Edward  H.  Wilson Blanche 

Catawba Mrs.  John  M.  Abernathy Newton 

Marvin  R.  Wooten Hickory 

Leslie  Bradv Newton 

Chatham Mrs.  Ada  W.  Diggs Chapel  Hill 

Cherokee Mrs.  Clarence  Hendrix Rt.  1,  Murphy 

Mrs.  Cleve  Almond Andrews 

Mrs.  Robert  V.  Weaver Murphy 

Chowan Mrs.  E.  N.  Elliott Edenton 

Clay Mrs.  Pansy  Bradshaw Hayesville 

Cleveland Mrs.  J.  E.  Lipford Kings  Mountain 

A.  A.  Powell Shelby 

Columbus Mrs.  LoUie  P.  Johnson Whiteville 

H.  Clifton  Stephens Clarendon 

Craven Mrs.  L.  T.  Kornegay Dover 

Cumberland Mrs.  Peter  McK.  Cromartie Fayetteville 

Currituck Mrs.  Harriet  H.  Nottingham Coin  jock 

Dare Mrs.  Grace  Mann Manns  Harbor 

R.  V.  Owens,  Jr Manteo 

Dr.  W.  W.  Harvey,  Jr Manteo 

Davidson Mrs.  Charles  Eanes Thomasville 

E.  M.  Hunt Denton 

Davie Mrs.  Odell  Foster Rt.  3,  Mocksville 

Duplin Mrs.  Christine  W.  Williams Kenansville 

Durham Mrs.  Marvin  J.  Carver Rougemont 

Anderson  High Rt.  3,  Durham 

RaymondlB.  HoUeman Durham 


State  Committees,  Democratic  189 

County  Vice-Chairman  Address 

Edgecombe Mrs.  J.  W.  Sexton Rocky  Mount 

Forsyth    Robert  Stockton Winston-Salem 

Burke  Wilson Rural  Hall 

Franklin Mrs.  A.  E.  Hall Youngsville 

Gaston Dr.  Dorothy  N.  Glenn Gastonia 

Mrs.  Mary  D.  Warren Mt.  Holly 

W.  C.  AUigood Mt.  Holly 

Gates Mrs.  Mildred  V.  Godwin Gatesville 

Graham Mrs.  Leonard  W.  Lloyd Robbinsville 

Granville Mrs.  Joe  A.  Watkins Oxford 

Greene Mrs.  H.  Maynard  Hicks Snow  Hill 

Mrs.  I.  J.  Horton Snow  Hill 

Guilford Mrs.  Clyde  A.  Shreve Summerfield 

W.  F.  Mauldin High  Point 

R.  N.  Linville Oak  Ridge 

Halifax Mrs.  P.  C.  Millikin Halifax 

Mrs.  Robert  C.  Shields Scotland  Neck 

Harnett Mrs.  E.  H.  Lasater Rt.  1,  Eirwin 

Haywood Mrs.  Fred  Y.  Campbell Rt.  2,  Waynesville 

Henderson Mrs.  Virginia  Harrell Hendersonville 

B.  B.  Massagee,  Jr Hendersonville 

Hertford Mrs.  J.  Roy  Parker,  Sr Murfreesboro 

Hoke Mrs.  Charles  A.  Hostetler Raeford 

Hyde Mrs.  Bettie  T.  Spencer Scranton 

Iredell Mrs.  E.  M.  Land Statesville 

Jackson Jane  Coward Sylva 

Edward  Bryson CuUowhee 

Mrs.  D.  D.  Davis Webster 

Johnston Mrs.  C.  B.  Hinnant Micro 

Jones Mrs.  John  D.  Larkins,  Jr Trenton 

Lee Mrs.  Kemp  Gaddy Sanford 

Mrs.  Ruby  H.  Minter Sanford 

Lenoir Mrs.  Woodrow  Taylor Rt.  1,  Deep  Run 

Lincoln Mrs.  Betty  G.  Morris Lincolnton 

Macon Lassie  Kelly Franklin 

Jesse  Shope Rt.  1,  Franklin 

Madison Mrs.  Troy  Rector Rt.  1,  Marshall 

Berry  Edsom Rt.  1,  Hot  Springs 

Roy  Freeman Rt.  1,  Marshall 

Martin George  W.  Taylor Everette 

McDowell Mrs.  John  A.  Poteat Marion 

Mecklenburg Mrs.  Henry  J.  Cromartie Charlotte 

John  McDowell Charlotte 

Mitchell Mrs.  A.  N.  Fuller Spruce  Pine 

Montgomery Mrs.  R.  B.  Jordan Mt.  Gilead 

John  C.  Wyatt Candor 

Mrs.  Woodrow  Thompson Troy 

Moore Bess  McCaskill Carthage 

T.  Roy  Phillips Carthage 

Voit  Gilmore Southern  Pines 

Nash Mrs.  Ralph  Strickland Rt.  2,  Middlesex 

New  Hanover Mrs.  Alice  B.  Strickland Carolina  Beach 

C.  V.  Parrish Wilmington 

^  Mrs.  Thomas  J.  Gause Wilmington 

Northampton Mrs.  Macon  F.  Price Garysburg 

Onslow Mrs.  Harry  Venters Richlands 

Orange Betty  June  Hayes Hillsboro 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank Mrs.  H.  A.  Reid Rt.  1,  Elizabeth  City 

Pender Mrs.  J.  V.  Whitfield Wallace 

Perquimans Mrs.  Irene  P.  To  we Hertford 

Person E.  P.  Warren Hurdle  Mills 

Mrs.  A.  F.  Nichols Roxboro 

Peggy  V.  Warren Hurdle  Mills 


190  North  Carolina  Manual 

County  Vice-Chairman  Address 

Pitt Mrs.  W.  C.  Spencer Rt.  3,  Greenville 

Bill  Stroud Ayden 

Charles  Home Greenville 

Polk Mrs.  Annie  Mae  Walker Rt.  1,  Campobello,  S.  C. 

Randolph Mrs.  L  F.  Craven Ramseur 

Clyde  Ayers Arrhdale 

Paul  Bell Randleman 

Richmond Mrs.  T.  B.  Matheson Rt.  1,  Mt.  Gilead 

V.  M.  Quinn Hamlet 

Mrs.  Myrtle  Cockman Rockingham 

Robeson Mrs.  Betty  Ayers St.  Pauls 

Rockingham Mrs.  J.  C.  Johnson Mayodan 

Leonard  Pryor Ruff  in 

J.  H.  Pritchett Rt.  1 ,  Reidsville 

Rowan Mrs.  Minnie  C.  AUran Spencer 

Pearl  Thompson Salisbury 

Rutherford Mrs.  Norman  Greig Chimney  Rock 

Sampson Mrs.  Margaret  Cashwell Ingold 

Scotland Mrs.  Wade  Maness Laurinburg 

Stanly Oscar  J.  Sikes,  Jr Albemarle 

Virginia  Foglia Badin 

Mrs.  Annie  Ruth  Kelley Albemarle 

Stokes H.  G.  Johnson King 

Surry Mrs.  R.  C.  Lewellyn Dobson 

T.  D.  Simmons Pilot  Mountain 

Wilson  Barber Mount  Airy 

Swain Mrs.  Glennie  Roberts Bryson  City 

Transylvania Mrs.  Sue  Wilson Brevard 

Tyrrell Mrs.  Borden  McClees Columbia 

Union Mrs.  Sam  Gaddy Wingate 

McLane  Brooks Rt.  6,  Monroe 

Irwin  Price Monroe 

Vance Mrs.  Emily  Whitten Henderson 

Wake Mrs.  DeWitt  Moore Raleigh 

Warren Mrs.  Roy  Overby Norlina 

Frank  Banzet Warren  ton 

Washington Mrs.  Louise  Allen Plymouth 

Watauga Homer  Brown Boone 

Ralph  Moretz Deep  Gaji 

Bert  Mast Zionville 

Wayne Mrs.  W.  R.  Hooks Goldsboro 

Wilkes Zelle  Harris Roaring  River 

Wilson Mrs.  Sharp  Newton Wilson 

Yadkin Mrs.  Ed  M.  Speas Boon\ille 

Yancey Mrs.  Maphra  Young Rt.  1,  Burnsville 


NORTH  CAROLINA  REPUBLICAN  STATE 
PLATFORM  1960 

Issued  by 
NORTH    CAROLINA   REPUBLICAN    STATE  COMMITTEE 

We,  the  Republican  Party  of  North  Carolina,  do  rededicate  our- 
selves to  the  principles  of  good,  equal  and  fair  Government  promul- 
gated by  the  founder  of  our  party,  Abraham  Lincoln.  We  believe 
his  concluding  remarks  in  his  Gettysburg  Address,  which  read  as 
follows,  "That  Government  of  the  people,  by  the  people  and  for  the 
people  shall  not  perish  from  the  earth,"  express  the  principles  of 
our  party. 

We  believe  that  Government  ought  never  to  do  what  people  in 
their  separate  and  individual  capacities  can  do  for  themselves.  Our 
free  enterprise  economy,  relying  upon  the  initiative,  courage  and 
capacity  of  our  citizens,  has  provided  an  abundance  unparalleled 
in  the  history  of  the  world  and  must  not  be  destroyed  by  Govern- 
mental competition  and  interference. 

We,  the  Republican  Party  of  North  Carolina,  pledge  ourselves 
to  be  guided  by  the  following  statement  of  our  beliefs  and  objec- 
tives: 

National  Affairs 

We  wholeheartedly  commend  the  Republican  National  adminis- 
tration under  the  leadership  of  our  great  President,  Dwight  D. 
Eisenhower,  and  our  Vice  President,  Richard  M.  Nixon.  We  are 
thankful  that  this  Republican  administration  has  returned  our 
Government  to  the  fundamental  principles  requiring  honesty,  in- 
tegrity and  ability  from  its  public  servants. 

We  believe  that  the  most  fundamental  issue  facing  our  Govern- 
ment today  is  the  necessity  for  it  to  live  within  its  means  and 
further,  that  it  adopt  a  long-range  policy  of  reducing  its  National 
debt  so  that  ultimately  the  Nine  Billion  Dollars  plus  paid  annually 
as  interest  may  be  used  either  for  legitimate  Government  opera- 
tions or  preferably  returned  to  the  citizens  of  this  Country  as  a 
result  of  substantial  and  continued  reduction  of  taxes. 

We  believe  in  a  continued  policy  of  reversing  the  trend  toward 
centralization  of  power  in  Washington  and  a  return  of  such  power 
and  responsibility  to  the  States  and  local  communities.  We  recom- 

191 


192  North  Carolina  Manual 

mend  the  restoration  of  more  and  more  rights  and  privileges  to 
the  State  and  to  citizens  thereof  as  contemplated  by  the  drafts- 
man of  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States. 

We  believe  that  communism  still  represents  not  only  a  distinct 
threat  to  the  world  at  large  but  a  continued  threat  internally  to 
our  own  country.  We  recommend  a  continuing  and  determined 
fight  against  communism,  both  in  our  own  Country  and  abroad. 

We  are  proud  of  the  Republican  leadership  that  has  re-estab- 
lished peace  throughout  the  world;  that  has  created  the  highest 
level  of  prosperity,  the  highest  national  income,  the  highest  em- 
ployment record,  and  the  highest  hourly  wages  ever  enjoyed  in 
the  history  of  this  Nation  and  that  while  the  Nation  is  at  peace; 
that  has  consistently  fought  for  a  sound  fiscal  policy  and  has  re- 
established the  confidence  of  the  people  in  the  morals  and  integrity 
and  competence  of  their  Government. 

State  Affairs 

We  believe  that  this  State  and  its  citizens  will  never  realize 
their  full  potential  growth  until  we  have  a  true  two-party  system 
in  the  State.  The  DemocratV^arty  has  for  many  years  controlled 
the  Government,  and  thus,  to  a  large  extent,  the  progress  of  the 
citizens  of  our  State.  We  believe  that  the  one-party  system  as 
practiced  by  the  Democrat'^politicians  and  leaders  in  this  State  is 
diametrically  opposed   to   the   best   interests  of  its  citizens. 

We  advocate  the  adoption  of  the  following  policies  and  principles 
in  this  great  State  of  North  Carolina. 

Constitutional  Reform 

1.  The  State  of  North  Carolina  is  now  governed  under  a  con- 
stitution adopted  in  1868,  which  is  not  only  one  of  the  most  anti- 
quated in  the  United  States  but  which  is  now  a  chaotic  instrument 
because  of  amendment  after  amendment.  We  recommend  that  the 
Constitution  be  rewritten  to  properly  take  care  of  present  day 
needs. 

2.  The  Constitution  provides  for  periodic  reapportioning  and 
redistricting  by  the  General  Assembly.  The  Democrat  politicians 
have  consistently  ignored  and  violated  their  oath  to  support  the 
Constitution  in  this  respect  and  have  refused  to  re-district  and 
reapportion  in  conformity  with  the  Constitution.  We  would  require 


Republican  Platform  193 

in  the  revised  Constitution  that  the  Secretary  of  State  reappor- 
tion after  each  census  in  accordance  with  the  Constitutional 
formula. 

3.  We  recommend  that  the  Governor  be  given  the  power  to  veto 
acts  of  the  General  Assembly,  but  that  the  General  Assembly  be 
further  given  the  power  to  override  such  veto  by  a  two-thirds  vote 
of  both  houses  on  roll  call. 

4.  We  further  recommend  that  the  Constitution  prohibit  the 
appointment  of  any  member  of  the  General  Assembly  to  a  Board, 
Agency,  or  position  of  emolument  where  such  Board,  Agency  or 
position  was  created   by  that  session  of  the  Legislature. 

5.  The  Republican  Party  in  North  Carolina  advocates  greater 
rights  for  the  States  and  it  equally  advocates  greater  rights  for 
the  local  governing  bodies.  The  Republican  Party  advocates  more 
home  rule  and  less  Raleigh  rule  for  the  counties,  cities  and  towns 
in  North  Carolina  and  recommends  that  those  matters  which  are 
of  purely  local  interest  be  handled  by  the  appropriate  local  Gov- 
ernmental agency. 

Election  Procedure 

1.  The  Republican  Party  continuously,  emphatically  and  whole- 
heartedly condemns  the  provision  allowing  civilians  to  vote  by 
absentee  ballot.  It  provides  the  perfect  vehicle  for  any  unscrupu- 
lous politician.  The  Democrat  Party  in  North  Carolina,  has  in 
effect  admitted  the  evils  of  it  inasmuch  as  they  abolished  its  use 
in  primary  elections. 

2.  The  Republican  Party  advocates  that  a  citizen  sign  his 
registration  when  appearing  before  the  Registrar  for  registering 
to  vote;  and  that  he  also  be  required  to  sign  an  application  for 
voting,  and  that  this  application  serve  as  the  poll  record  of  the 
voter. 

3.  The  Anti-Jonas  Law,  adopted  by  the  General  Assembly  in 
1955  for  the  purpose  of  defeating  Congressman  Charles  Raper 
.Jonas,  has  not  yet  been  repealed  despite  the  fact  that  its  obvious 
intention  was  not  only  to  deprive  the  voter  of  his  vote,  but  actually 
to  give  his  vote  to  the  opposition  candidate. 

4.  The  members  of  the  State  Board  of  Elections  and  the  County 
Board  of  Elections  for  the  Republican  Party  should  be  elected  by 
the  applicable  party  leadership  and  not  selected  by  Democrat 
politicians. 


194  North  Carolina  Manual 

5.  The  Republican  Party  advocates  the  vote  for  nineteen  year 
olds. 

().  Legislation  should  be  adopted  by  the  General  Assembly  per- 
mitting the  State  to  share  the  costs  of  voting  machines.  We  believe 
that  their  refusal  to  do  so  was  based  solely  on  the  fact  that  the 
Democrat  politicians  realized  that  the  use  of  voting  machines 
would  prevent  them  from  continuing  their  illegal  methods  of  re- 
taining control. 

Fiscal  Policy 

We  believe  that  to  foster,  in  the  framework  of  a  free  choice 
economy,  high  employment,  stability  of  the  economy,  and  to  eradi- 
cate the  corrosion  of  inflation,  the  following  policies  are  essential: 

1.  All  Government  expenditures  in  the  State  must  meet  the  test 
of  a  true  contribution  to  State  economic  progress — not  to  special 
interests. 

2.  An  all-inclusive  policy  of  operating  within  the  annual  in- 
come of  the  State. 

3.  The  prevention  of  increases  in  the  State  bureaucracy  and  in 
the  number  of  employees  in  order  that  the  State  income  will  not 
be  dissipated  in  the  support  of  ineffective  bureaus  created  to  pro- 
vide employment  for  political  reasons. 

4.  The  improvement  of  our  tax  system  to  provide  more  in- 
centives for  economic  progress  and  reforms  in  the  entire  tax  struc- 
ture so  as  to  produce  a  more  equitable  and  healthy  climate  for 
not  only  businesses  but  for  all  of  the  citizens  of  the  State.  For 
instance,  the  wholesale  grocery  sales  tax  under  the  present  law 
applies  to  our  independent  wholesale  groceries  but  does  not  apply 
to  chain  stores — it  should  be  either  amended  to  apply  to  both 
categories,  or  be  eliminated  entirely. 

Agriculture 

The  Republican  leadership  advocates  that  the  economic  position 
of  the  farmers  in  this  State  be  improved  by  State  encouragement 
in  the  development  of  new  markets  for  farm  products;  for  new 
agriculture  products  for  existing  markets;  for  the  development  of 
locally  and  privately  owned  agricultural  processing  operations, 
and  for  the  development  of  locally  and  privately  owned  distribu- 
tion systems  for  farm  products. 


Republican  Platform  195 

Production  controls  and  taxpayer  subsidies  are  not  consistent 
with  a  strong  farm  economy — there  must  be  an  orderly  return  to 
free  markets  for  farm  products. 

Labor 

The  Republican  Party  is  for  the  working  men  and  women  of 
America.  We  are  determined  that  these  people  shall  prosper  and 
share  in  the  fruits  of  our  free  enterprise  economy.  We  find  that 
under  the  Democrat  administration  the  average  factory  wage  is 
the  lowest  of  the  fifty  States  of  the  United  States. 

The  Republican  Party  seeks  to  achieve: 

1.  A  high  level  of  employment  and  low  unemployment. 

2.  Better  job  opportunities  for  all  and  reduction  of  the  causes 
of  unemployment. 

3.  Higher  living  standards  based  upon  increased  productivity. 

4.  Better  balances  between  labor  and  management  in  the  area 
of  free  collective  bargaining,  with  only  the  minimum  of  Govern- 
ment intervention  that  is  needed  to  protect  the  public  interest  and 
prevent  the  abuse  of  power. 

5.  Scrupulous  protection  of  the  rights  and  freedom  of  individ- 
ual union  members. 

6.  We  recommend  a  minimum  wage  of  One  Dollar  ($1.00)  per 
hour  and  elimination  of  unjust  exemptions. 

We  propose  the  following  measures  to  check  existing  abuses  by 
labor  unions: 

1.  The  prohibition  of  the  secondary  boycott,  refusal  to  handle 
goods,  and  other  means  by  which  pressure  is  brought  on  labor  or 
business  organizations  not  involved  in  a  labor  dispute. 

2.  The  prohibition  of  unjustified  organization  or  "blackmail" 
picketing. 

3.  The  assurance  that  union  elections  will  be  conducted  by 
secret  ballot  in  a  truly  free  and  fair  manner. 

4.  The  full  disclosure  of  union  finances  for  the  benefit  of  dues- 
paying  members. 

5.  The  elimination  of  the  use  of  force  and  violence  to  compel 
individuals  to  join  labor  unions. 

Minority  Rights 

The  Republican  Party  of  North  Carolina  reaffirms  its  historic 
position  in  the  fundamental  truth  as  stated  in  Article  I  of  the 
Constitution  of  the  State  of  North  Carolina  that  all  persons  are 


196  North  Carolina  Manual 

created  equal  before  law;  that  they  are  endowed  by  their  Creator 
with  certain  inalienable  rights  among  which  are  life,  liberty  and 
the  pursuit  of  happiness. 

We  encourage  all  loyal  Americans  to  manifest  a  continuing 
interest  publically  and  privately  in  sound  programs  to  protect 
these  rights  of  all  minority  groups. 

We  recognize  and  advocate  the  right  of  all  persons  to  vote  as 
their  conscience  dictates. 

We,  the  Republican  Party  of  North  Carolina,  find  this  great 
minority  party  in  our  State  is  the  most  discriminated  against  and 
excluded  people  of  the  South.  This  minority  gi'oup  has  been 
denied  its  rightful  representation  on  State  Boards,  Agencies, 
Commissions  and  Institutions,  and  likewise  is  discriminated 
against  on  the  local  County  level. 

We  believe  in  fair  play,  honesty  and  justice  in  the  political, 
economic  and  social  activities  of  our  State. 

We  demand  that  our  great  minority  party  be  granted  minority 
representation  on  each  and  every  Board,  Agency,  Commission  and 
Institution,  and  we  likewise  demand  minority  representation  for 
the  minority  party  on  the  County  level,  be  this  minority  party  in 
the  County  Republican  or  Democrat. 

Liquor 

The  Republican  Party  has  long  advocated  a  statewide  referen- 
dum with  regard  to  the  sale  of  alcoholic  beverages  and  reaffirms 
this  stand.  We  pledge  that  if  we  are  given  control  of  the  organi- 
zation of  the  General  Assembly,  we  shall  not  permit  the  issue  to  be 
pidgeon-holed  in  Committee. 

Highway  Safety 

We  believe  that  additional  protection  is  needed  by  the  traveling 
public  against  habitual  speeders  and  against  those  who  drive  under 
an  intoxicated  condition.  We  believe  that  all  persons  should  be 
thoroughly  protected  in  our  courts,  but  we  further  believe  that 
those  driving  under  the  influence  of  liquor  or  drugs  should  be 
prosecuted  diligently  and  their  licenses  revoked  so  that  they  may 
not  endanger  the  safety  of  the  traveling  public. 

Public  Health 

North  Carolina  is  at  the  bottom  of  the  list  of  States  in  spending 
for  public  health.  The  per  capita  spent  by  this  State  is  Seventy 


Republican  Platform  197 

Cents  (10^).  Despite  the  fact  that  the  local  health  departments 
were  set  up  on  the  basis  that  the  State  would  contribute  Fifty 
per  cent  (50%)  on  the  cost  of  operating  same,  the  State  now  is 
contributing  only  Seventeen  per  cent  (179c).  The  Republican 
Party  advocates  that  additional  sums  of  money  be  appropriated 
so  that  public  health  service  rendered  in  this  State  be  commensu- 
rate with  that  rendered  in  other  States.  The  Republican  Party 
further  advocates  the  continued  effort  to  compel  cleaning  up  of 
polluted  rivers  and  streams  within  a  definite  time  limit. 

Public  Welfare 

The  Democrat  Party  of  North  Carolina,  despite  its  assurances 
of  its  interest  in  the  welfare  of  the  people  of  the  State  of  North 
Carolina,  has  in  the  last  session  of  the  Legislature,  decreased  the 
assistance  to  be  granted  to  dependent  children  and  the  aged 
and  totally  and  permanently  disabled.  The  reduction  was  approxi- 
mately Ten  per  cent  (10%) — welfare  payments  in  the  State  of 
North  Carolina  are  the  lowest  in  the  Forty  Nine  States.  While 
the  Legislators  in  the  last  session  of  the  General  Assembly  saw 
fit  to  increase  their  travel  allowance  for  weekend  journeys  home, 
they  did  not  see  fit  to  provide  sufficient  funds  to  maintain  the 
welfare  payments  at  even  the  previous  low  rate. 

Public  Education 

Of  all  the  functions  of  our  Government,  none  is  more  important 
than  that  of  educating  the  coming  generation.  In  no  area  of  the 
Government  has  the  Democrat  Party  had  a  record  of  greater 
failure  than  in  the  field  of  basic  education  and  in  no  area  has  that 
party  made  a  more  false  claim  of  good  Government. 

The  Democrat  Party  has  had  complete  control  of  our  system 
of  education  for  the  past  sixty  years,  not  allowing  a  Republican 
member  on  the  State  Board  of  Education,  nor  a  member  on  any 
County  Board  of  Education.  Yet  the  average  child  in  North 
Carolina  has  less  than  eight  years  of  school. 

This  was  reflected  in  the  Korean  War  when  forty  per  cent 
(40%)  of  our  young  men  failed  the  Armed  Forces  Qualification 
Tests  against  an  average  across  the  Nation  of  sixteen  per  cent 
(16%).  Indeed,  our  average  adult  citizen  has  not  even  completed 
elementary  school  and  we  rank  45th  in  the  Nation  in  the  measure 
of  educational  accomplishment.  Under  their  long  tenure  in  office 
we  find  only  two  states  crowding  more  students  into  classrooms. 


State  Sen^' 


198 


ial  Districts 


15 


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199 


200  North  Carolina  Manual 

We  rank  next  to  the  bottom  among  the  states  in  the  percentage 
of  our  graduates  who  go  to  college — less  than  four  out  of  ten. 
Every  comparison  that  can  be  made  finds  North  Carolina  at  or 
near  the  bottom  in  public  education.  Meanwhile,  in  a  recent  plat- 
form of  that  party  we  find  them  saying:  "All  in  all  we  can  truly 
say  that  North  Carolina  under  the  guidance  of  the  Democrat 
Party  has  established  a  fine  system  of  public  education,  which  is 
UNSURPASSED  in  any  of  the  States  of  this  Union." 

Proof  of  the  results  of  one  party  rule  is  available  to  the  public. 
We  rank  along  toward  the  top  of  the  States  in  juvenile  delinquency; 
one  out  of  every  twelve  children  born  in  our  State  is  born  out  of 
wedlock ;  we  are  at  the  top  of  the  list  of  States  in  aggravated 
assault  crimes. 

The  Republican  Party  feels  this  record  in  education  is  shameful 
and  that  it  is  time  to  elect  another  political  party  to  direct  and 
control  the  education  of  our  youth. 

Compulsory  Attendance 

A  good  many  years  ago  the  Democrat  General  Assembly  put  in 
the  record  a  law  requiring  school  attendance;  yet,  according  to  the 
"Tar  Heel  Guide",  it  has  been  recently  pointed  out  that  only 
Seventy  Three  (73%)  per  cent  of  our  eligible  school  children 
attend  school.  On  numerous  occasions  bills  have  been  introduced 
to  appropriate  adequate  funds  to  provide  sufficient  personnel  to 
enforce  the  truancy  laws.  These  bills  have  consistently  been  killed. 
Republicans  have  regularly  supported  such  bills. 

Teachers'  Pay 

For  many  years  the  Republicans  in  the  General  Assembly  have 
to  a  man  supported  every  efl'ort  that  has  been  made  to  pay  school 
teachers  an  adequate  salary.  In  recent  sessions  they  have  unani- 
mously supported  a  much  higher  percentage  of  increase  than  the 
Democrats  would  pass.  In  the  last  session  the  Republicans  sup- 
ported the  Holmes  amendment  to  the  revenue  bill  which  would 
have  given  teachers  an  additional  Seven  per  cent  (7%)  salary 
raise.  This  bill  passed  by  four  majority  on  the  first  roll  call  vote 
but  before  the  next  roll  call  could  be  had  four  Democrats  changed 
their  vote  and  the  measure  lost.  We  believe  the  only  way  to  have 
and  hold  good  teachers  is  to  pay  them  a  wage  that  is  comparable 
to  their  training,  ability,  experience  and  position  in  the  community. 


Republican  Platform  201 

State  Support  of  Schools 

The  Republican  Party  continues  its  stand  for  full  support  by  the 
State  of  our  Public  Schools. 

Community  Colleges 

The  Republican  Party  believes  that  the  idea  of  Community  Col- 
leges be  expanded  to  include  other  cities  than  those  now  having 
them.  It  provides  higher  educational  training  on  the  local  level 
virhere  our  young  people  can  receive  the  advanced  training  at  less 
cost  to  them. 

County  Boards  of  Education 

The  Republican  Party  believes  that  no  greater  farce  is  perpe- 
trated upon  the  people  of  North  Carolina  than  the  scheme  by  which 
the  Democrats  select  the  County  Boards  of  Education.  They  nomi- 
nate in  their  County  Democrat  Conventions  their  candidates  for 
the  County  Board  members  and  send  them  down  to  the  State 
Legislature  where  they  are  placed  in  an  omnibus  bill  setting  up 
all  the  County  Boards  of  Education  of  the  State.  The  Republicans 
haven't  a  chance  in  the  world  to  get  a  man  on  their  County 
Boards.  In  turn,  these  Democrat  County  Boards  elect  the  County 
Superintendents  and  also  the  District  school  boards.  As  may  be 
expected  these  are  Democrats  and  in  most  instances  the  teachers 
they  hire  are  all  Democrats.  It  is  our  opinion  that  this  is  a  gross 
abuse  of  political  power  that  ought  not  to  be  and  we  believe  the 
matter  should  be  forcefully  presented  to  the  people  of  the  State. 

When  the  Republicans  were  last  in  power  in  this  State  the 
County  Boards  of  Education  and  the  County  Superintendent  were 
elected  by  the  voters  of  the  County.  We  believe  and  advocate  that 
should  be  the  law  now.  It  would  be  a  great  boost  to  public  educa- 
tion if  every  citizen  could  feel  and  know  that  he  had  a  part  in  the 
selection  of  the  school  boards. 

Conclusion 

For  sixty  years  one  party  has  held  power  of  the  government  of 
the  State  of  North  Carolina.  While  much  has  been  accomplished 
during  this  period  of  one  party  rule,  North  Carolina  today  finds 
itself  behind  most  of  the  other  states  of  this  Nation  in  basic  areas 
of  governmental  responsibility.  Our  educational  system,  our 
courts,  our  constitution  and  the  economic  welfare  of  our  citizens 
lags  behind  most  of  the  other  states.  The  party  too  long  in  power 


202  North  Cakolina  Manual 

has  become  insensitive  to  the  needs  of  the  people  of  North  Caro- 
lina. In  this  year  of  1960  the  Republican  Party  of  North  Carolina 
offers  this  platform,  and  high  caliber  candidates  for  public  office, 
to  provide  the  people  of  this  state  with  the  means  to  make  a 
change  for  the  better. 

(As  adopted  February  27,  1960) 


PLAN  OF  ORGANIZATION  OF  THE  REPUBLICAN 
PARTY  OF  NORTH  CAROLINA 

Adopted  in  Convention,  Feb.  27,  1960,  at  Raleigh 

PREAMBLE 

We  citizens  of  North  Carolina,  members  of  the  great  Republican 
Party,  dedicated  to  the  sound  principles  fostered  by  that  Party, 
conscious  of  our  civic  responsibilities  and  rights,  firm  in  our  deter- 
mination to  give  our  strength  to  preserving  the  American  princi- 
ple that  government  ought  and  must  be  of  all  the  people,  by  all 
the  people,  and  for  all  the  people,  do,  for  the  purpose  of  uniting 
and  co-ordinating  our  efforts  for  maximum  power  and  efficiency, 
herewith  establish  this  instrument,  The  Plan  of  Organization  of 
the   Republican   Party  of  the   State  of  North   Carolina. 

ARTICLE  I 
The  Precinct  as  a  Unit 

1.  The  unit  of  party  action  shall  be  the  election  precinct.  In 
every  precinct  in  each  General  Election  year,  the  County  Chair- 
man shall  call  precinct  meetings  within  the  dates  designated  by 
the  Chairman  of  the  State  Republican  Executive  Committee  after 
giving  ten  (10)  days  written  notice  to  each  Precinct  Chairman 
and  after  ten  (10)  days  notice  of  such  meeting  in  a  newspaper 
of  general  circulation  within  the  County. 

2.  Precinct  meetings  shall  elect  a  Precinct  Committee  of  five 
or  more  voters,  one  of  whom  shall  be  designated  as  Chairman  and 
one  as  Vice-Chairman  (one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman),  and  a 
Secretary.  The  members  and  officers  of  the  Precinct  Committee 
shall  hold  their  places  for  two  years  and  until  their  successors 
are  chosen.  Precinct  meetings  shall  elect  one  delegate  and  one 
alternate  to  the  County  Convention,  and  one  additional  delegate 
and  alternate  for  each  fifty  votes,  or  major  fraction  thereof,  cast 
for  the  Republican  candidate  for  Governor  at  the  last  General 
Election. 

3.  Other  precinct  meetings  may  be  held  at  such  times  and 
places  as  shall  be  designated  by  the  Chairman  of  the  Precinct 
Committee  after  first  giving  ten   (10)   days  notice  of  such  meeting. 

203 


204  North  Carolina  Manual 

4.  In  case  of  death  or  resignation  of  any  officer  or  member  of 
the  Precinct  Committee,  such  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  re- 
maining- members  of  the  Precinct  Committee.  In  the  event  any 
Chairman  of  any  precinct  fails  to  act,  then  the  Chairman  of  the 
County  Committee  shall  appoint  someone  to  serve  in  his  or  her 
place  until  a  Precinct  meeting  can  be  called  and  the  new  Chairman 
elected.  The  County  Chairman  shall  call  such  a  meeting  within 
thirty  (30)  days. 

ARTICLE  II 

County  Convention  and  Committee 

1.  A  County  Convention  shall  be  called  in  each  general  election 
year  by  the  Chairman  of  the  County  Committee,  at  the  County 
Seat,  within  the  dates  set  by  the  Chairman  of  the  State  Republican 
Executive  Committee,  after  giving  fifteen  (15)  days  notice  thereof 
to  all  Precinct  Chairmen  and  after  giving  fifteen  (15)  days  notice 
of  such  Convention  in  a  newspaper  of  general  circulation  within 
the  County.  The  alternates  and  delegates  elected  in  the  precinct 
meetings  shall  sit  as  delegates  and  alternates  in  the  County  Con- 
vention. 

2.  The  County  Convention  shall  choose  a  Chairman  and  a  Vice- 
Chairman  (one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman),  a  Secretary,  and 
such  other  officers  as  may  be  deemed  necessary.  Such  biennial 
County  Convention  shall  further  elect  one  delegate  and  one  alter- 
nate to  the  District  and  State  Conventions  foT  every  two  hundred 
votes,  or  major  fraction  thereof,  cast  for  the  Republican  nominee 
for  Governor  at  the  latest  election  in  said  county.  Every  county 
shall  have  at  least  one  vote.  In  addition  thereto,  each  county  shall 
be  entitled  to  one  additional  delegate  and  alternate  for  each  Re- 
publican member  of  the  State  Legislature  elected  from  the  County 
in  the  preceding  election. 

3.  The  County  Convention  shall  elect  a  County  Executive  Com- 
mittee of  five  or  more  voters,  who  shall  hold  their  places  for  a 
term  of  two  years,  and  until  their  successors  are  elected.  Nomi- 
nations may  be  made  by  the  precincts  for  membership  on  the 
County  Committee.  The  County  Officers,  elected  in  Convention, 
shall  be  members  of  the  County  Executive  Committee.  This  Com- 
mittee shall  cooperate  with  the  District  and  State  Committees  on 


Plan  of  Organization  205 

all  elections,  shall  encourage  qualified  candidates  for  office  within 
the  county,  and  shall  have  active  management  of  Party  affairs 
within  its  boundaries. 

4.  The  County  Executive  Committee  shall  meet  at  least  once  a 
year  upon  the  call  of  the  Chairman,  and  upon  the  petition  of  one- 
third  of  the  members  of  the  Committee,  if  the  Chairman  shall  fail 
or  refuse  to  call  a  meeting. 

5.  The  County  Executive  Committee,  in  any  county  where  de- 
sirable, may  elect  a  County  Executive  Board  to  act  in  its  behalf 
on  any  matters  delegated  to  it  by  the  County  Executive  Committee. 

6.  The  Chairman  of  the  County  Committee  shall  have  general 
supervision  of  the  affairs  of  the  Party  within  his  County.  He  shall 
issue  the  call  for  the  County  Convention,  preside  at  all  meetings  of 
the  County  Executive  Committee,  shall  obtain  and  preserve  a  list 
of  registered  Republican  voters  within  the  County,  and  shall  have 
such  other  duties  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the  County  or  State 
Executive  Committees.  The  Vice-Chairman  shall  function  as 
Chairman  of  the  County  Committee  in  the  absence  of  the  Chair- 
man. The  Secretary  shall  keep  all  minutes  and  records,  and  shall 
keep  a  roster  of  all  precinct  officers  and  Committeemen.  Such 
records  shall  be  available,  upon  request,  to  any  registered  Repub- 
lican within  the  County. 

7.  In  case  of  death  or  resignation  of  any  officer  or  member  of 
the  Committee,  the  resulting  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  County 
Executive  Committee. 

8.  Any  officer  or  member  of  the  County  Committee  may  be  re- 
moved by  a  two-thirds  vote  of  the  Committee  after  being  fur- 
nished with  notice  of  the  charges  against  him,  signed  by  not  less 
than  one-third  of  the  members  of  the  Committee  and  allowing 
him  thirty  (30)  days  to  appear  and  defend  himself;  provided 
further  that  said  cause  for  removal  shall  be  confined  to  gross  in- 
efficiency or  party  disloyalty.  Such  removal  may  be  appealed  to 
the  Congressional  District  Committee  and  their  decision  shall  be 
final. 

9.  When  any  county  fails  to  properly  organize,  the  District 
Chairman  shall  appoint  someone  to  serve  as  County  Chairman 
until  a  County  Convention  can  be  called  and  a  permanent  Chair- 
man elected.  The  appointed  Chairman  shall  call  such  Convention 
within  forty-five  (45)  days. 


206  North  Carolina  Manual 

ARTICLE   III 
Congressional,  Judicial,  and  Senatorial  Committees 

1.  The  District  Committees  shall  be  composed  of  the  Chairman 
of  the  several  County  Committees  within  the  District,  and  a 
Chairman,  and  Vice-Chairman  (one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman), 
and  Secretary  of  said  District,  who  shall  be  elected  biennially  at 
the  District  Conventions.  The  District  Committees  shall  manage 
all  District  campaigns,  cooperate  with  the  State  Committee  on 
all  State  campaigns,  and  shall  encourage  qualified  candidates  for 
public  office  within  their  respective  Districts. 

2.  The  Congressional  District  Conventions  shall  be  called  by 
their  respective  Chairmen  within  the  dates  designated  by  the 
Chairman  of  the  State  Republican  Executive  Committee  upon 
twenty  (20)  days  notice  of  the  time  and  place  for  holding  same. 
Upon  the  failure,  for  any  reason,  of  the  District  Chairman  to  call 
a  District  Convention,  the  said  call  may  be  issued  by  the  Secre- 
tary of  the  District  Committee. 

3.  In  every  General  Election  year,  the  Congressional  District 
Convention  shall  elect  three  members  of  the  State  Executive 
Committee,  plus  one  additional  member  for  every  3,000  votes  or 
major  fraction  thereof  cast  within  the  District  for  the  Republican 
candidate  for  Governor  in  the  preceding  election.  They  shall  hold 
their  office  for  a  period  of  two  years  or  until  their  successors  are 
elected  and  qualified. 

4.  In  every  Presidential  Election  year,  the  Congressional  Dis- 
trict Convention  shall  further  elect  one  Presidential  Elector,  and 
two  delegates  and  two  alternates  to  the  Republican  National  Con- 
vention. 

ARTICLE  IV 

State  Conventions 

A  State  Convention  shall  be  called  in  every  General  Election 
year  by  the  Chairman  of  the  Republican  State  Executive  Com- 
mittee after  forty-five  (45)  days  notice  thereof  to  all  members  of 
the  State  Executive  Committee,  all  Chairmen  of  the  several 
County  Executive  Committees,  and  the  Chairmen  of  all  District 
Committees,  of  the  time  and  place  of  holding  same.  In  the  call  for 
the  State  Convention  the  Chairman  of  the  State  Republican 
Executive    Committee    shall    designate   the   dates   for   the   precinct 


Plan  of  Organization  207 

meetings,  and  the  County  and  District  Conventions.  The  State 
Convention  biennially  shall  elect  a  State  Chairman  and  a  Vice- 
Chairman  (one  of  whom  shall  be  a  woman).  In  each  Presidential 
election  year,  the  State  Convention  shall  elect,  for  a  term  of  four 
years,  a  man  and  a  woman,  for  National  Committeeman  and 
National  Committeewoman  respectively.  The  State  Convention 
shall  further  elect,  in  every  Presidential  election  year,  four  dele- 
gates and  four  alternates  to  the  National  Republican  Convention. 

ARTICLE  V 
Republican  State  Executive  Committee 

1.  The  Republican  State  Executive  Committee  shall  be  com- 
posed of  the  following: 

(a)  The  Congressional  District  Chairmen  and  those  persons 
elected  by  the  District  Convention,  under  Article  III,  Sec.  3  of  this 
Plan. 

(b)  The  State  Chairman,  Vice  Chairman,  National  Committee- 
man, National  Committeewoman,  Secretary,  Assistant  Secretary, 
and  Treasurer  of  the  State  Executive  Committee. 

(c)  The  Immediate  Past  State  Chairman  and  Vice  Chairman, 
the  Permanent  Chairman  and  Secretary  of  the  preceding  State 
Convention. 

(d)  The  Chairman,  National  Committeeman  and  National  Com- 
mitteewoman of  the  Young  Republican  Federation ;  the  President, 
President-elect,  and  Past  President  of  the  Republican  Women's 
Federation ;    the   Chairman   of  the    Senior   Republican   Federation. 

(e)  Current   Republican   members   of   the   General   Assembly. 

2.  The  State  Committee  shall  meet  annually,  upon  the  call  of 
the  Chairman  on  the  afternoon  preceding  the  annual  Lincoln  Day 
Dinner,  and  at  such  time  or  times  as  the  State  Chairman  shall 
determine.  One-third  of  the  members  of  the  State  Committee 
shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business.  There 
shall  be  no  proxy  voting. 

3.  The  State  Committee  shall  have  the  power  to  elect  a  Sec- 
retary and  an  Assistant  Secretary  (one  of  whom  shall  come  from 
the  Young  Republicans),  a  Treasurer,  and  such  other  officers 
which  it  may  deem  necessary,  who  shall  serve  for  a  term  of  two 
years  and  until  their  successors  are  chosen.  The  State  Committee 
shall  foi-mulate  and  provide  for  the  execution  of  such  plans  and 
measures   as   it   may   deem   conducive   to   the   best   interests   of  the 


208  North  Carolina  Manual 

Republican  Party.  It  shall  manage  all  State  campaigns  and  en- 
courage qualified  candidates  for  State  offices.  The  State  Committee 
shall  have  active  management  of  all  affairs  of  the  Party  within 
the  State,  and  shall  delegate  such  duties  as  it  deems  proper, 
from  time  to  time,  to  the  Republican  Executive  Board. 

4.  The  State  Chairman  shall  call  meetings  of  the  State  Execu- 
tive Committee,  when  the  needs  of  the  Party  so  demand,  after 
giving  fifteen  (15)  days  notice  of  time,  place,  and  purpose  of  said 
meeting.  He  shall  preside  at  all  meetings  of  the  State  Committee, 
and  shall  have  such  other  duties  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the 
State  Executive  Committee.  The  State  Chairman  may  delegate 
authority  to  the  District  Chairman,  where  desirable,  to  act  in  his 
behalf  on  specific  matters. 

5.  In  the  case  of  death  or  resignation  of  any  officer  of  the 
State  Executive  Committee,  the  resulting  vacancy  shall  be  filled 
by  the  State  Executive  Committee.  In  case  of  death  or  resignation 
of  any  member  of  the  State  Committee,  representing  a  Congres- 
sional District,  the  resulting  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  remain- 
ing members  of  the  Congressional  District  in  which  such  vacancy 
occurs. 

6.  Any  officer  or  member  of  the  State  Executive  Committee 
may  be  removed  by  a  two-thirds  vote  of  the  Committee  after  being 
furnished  with  notice  of  the  charges  against  him,  signed  by  not 
less  than  one-third  of  the  members  of  the  Committee  and  allow- 
ing him  45  days  to  appear  and  defend  himself;  provided  further, 
that  said  cause  for  removal  shall  be  confined  to  gross  inefficiency 
or  party  disloyalty. 

ARTICLE  VI 
The  State  Executive  Board 

1.  There  shall  be  a  Republican  State  Executive  Board  com- 
posed of  the  following : 

(a)  The  Congressional  District  Chairmen 

(b)  The  Chairman,  Vice-Chairman,  National  Committeeman, 
National  Committeewoman,  Secretary,  Assistant  Secretary  and 
Treasurer  of  the  Republican  State  Executive  Committee. 

(c)  The  Chairman  of  the  Young  Republican  Federation,  and  the 
President  of  the  Republican  Woman's  Federation. 

(d)  The  Republican  Leader  of  the  State  Senate  and  the  Re- 
publican  Leader   of  the    State   House   of  Representatives. 


Plan  of  Organization  209 

2.  The  Republican  State  Executive  Board  shall  have  the  power 
to  appoint  a  General  Counsel,  a  Finance  Committee,  a  Publicity 
Committee,  a  Campaign  Committee,  a  Labor  Committee  and  such 
other  committees  as  it  may  deem  necessary  for  the  proper  conduct 
of  the  affairs  of  the  Party;  to  adopt  a  budget,  and  to  do  all  other 
things  pertaining  to  Party  affairs  which  it  may  be  authorized  to 
do  from  time  to  time  by  the  Republican  State  Executive  Commit- 
tee. The  Republican  State  Executive  Board  shall  keep  accurate 
accounts  of  its  proceedings  and  shall  make  reports  to  the  State 
Executive  Committee  annually. 

3.  The  Republican  State  Executive  Board  shall  meet  at  least 
twice  a  year,  upon  call  of  the  State  Chairman  or,  upon  the  failure 
of  the  Chairman,  upon  the  call  of  the  State  Vice  Chairman.  One- 
third  of  the  members  of  the  State  Executive  Board  shall  constitute 
a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business.  There  shall  be  no  proxy 
voting. 

ARTICLE  VIII 
Convention  Procedure 

1.  The  County,  District,  and  State  Conventions  shall  be  called 
to  order  by  their  respective  Chairmen  or,  in  the  absence  of  the 
Chairman,  by  the  Vice  Chairman  or  Secretary,  in  order  stated, 
who  shall  have  the  power  to  appoint  other  temporary  and  neces- 
sary committees,   at  or   before   the  convening  of  the   Convention. 

2.  The  certificate  of  the  Chairman  and  Secretary  of  any  Pre- 
cinct mass  meeting  or  Convention  authorized  to  elect  delegates 
and  alternates  shall  be  deemed  sufficient  to  place  the  name  of  such 
delegates  and  alternates  on  the  temporary  roll  of  the  respective 
Conventions  and,  unless  successfully  challenged,  shall  be  a  com- 
plete   authorization    to    said    delegates    and    alternates    to    act. 

3.  No  delegate,  alternate,  or  other  member  of  a  Convention 
shall  cast  any  vote  by  proxy;  provided,  however,  that  any  dele- 
gate or  delegates  present  shall  have  the  right  to  cast  the  entire 
vote  of  the  precinct  in  County  Conventions  and  of  the  County  in 
District  and  State  Conventions. 

ARTICLE  IX 
Financial  Accounts 

The  Chairman,  Secretary  and  Treasurer  of  the  County,  District, 
and    State    Committees    shall   keep    faithful    and   accurate   records 


210  North  Carolina  Manual 

of  any  and  all  monies  received  by  them  for  the  use  of  said  Com- 
mittees and  shall  make  faithful  and  accurate  report  thereof  when 
so  requested. 

ARTICLE  X 
Appointments 

1.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  State  Chairman  to  transmit  to 
each  County  Chairman,  notice  of  all  known  vacancies  in  appointive 
positions  in  his  County,  in  order  that  eligible  Republicans  from 
that  County  may  be  considered  and  recommended  for  such  posi- 
tions. The  State  Chairman  shall  further  transmit  notice  of  all 
known  vacancies  on  a  District  or  State  level  to  those  persons 
having  jurisdiction  in  such  appointments. 

2.  When  a  vacancy  occurs  in  a  Federal  office  in  any  properly 
organized  County,  such  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  recommendation 
of  the  State  Chairman,  only  upon  recommendation  of  the  Executive 
Committee  of  the  County  involved. 

3.  When  a  vacancy  occurs  in  a  Federal  office  on  a  District 
level,  such  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  recommendation  of  the  State 
Chairman,  only  upon  recommendation  of  the  National  Committee- 
man and  National  Committeewoman  and  members  of  the  State 
Committee  from  the  District  involved. 

4.  When  a  vacancy  occurs  in  a  Federal  office  on  the  State  level, 
such  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  recommendation  of  the  State 
Chairman,  only  upon  recommendation  of  the  State  Executive  Com- 
mittee. 

ARTICLE  XI 
Participation  in  Party  Actions 

All  references  herein  to  voters,  delegates,  alternates,  Chairmen, 
Vice  Chairmen,  and  other  precinct,  county  and  state  officials  shall 
in  all  cases  be  construed  to  mean  persons  identified  and  registered 
with  the  Republican  Party. 

ARTICLE  XII 
Controversies 

Controversies  in  any  county  with  respect  to  the  organization 
set    up    therein    under    this    Plan    shall    be    referred   to   the    State 


Plan  of  Organization  211 

Chairman,     National     Committeeman     and     National     Committee- 
woman  for  arbitration  and  their  decision  shall  be  final. 

ARTICLE  XIII 

Effective  Date 

The  foregoing  Plan  of  Organization  shall  become  effective  im- 
mediately upon  its  adoption  at  the  Republican  State  Convention 
held  in  Raleigh,  N.  C,  on  February  27,  1960. 

Dorothy    A.    Presser,    Chairman 

Committee   on    Plan   of   Organization 


212  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEES  OF  THE  STATE  REPUBLICAN  PARTY 

(From  list  furnished  by  Chairman,  State  Republican 
Executive  Committee) 

STATE  REPUBLICAN  EXECUTIVE  COMMITTEE 

STATE  ORGANIZATION 

♦Chairman:    William  E.  Cobb Morganton 

*Vice-Chairman:    Stella  Rutledge Wilson 

♦Secretary:     Kenneth  D.  Thomas Hickory 

♦Assistant  Secretary:     Dorothy  A.  Presser Charlotte 

♦Treasurer:     Erwin  L.  Porterfield Burlington 

♦National  Committeeman :    J.  E.  Broyhill Lenoir 

♦National  Committeewoman:     Mrs.  Louis  G.  Rogers Charlotte 

Immediate  Past  Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Katherine  N.  McColl Southern  Pines 

Permanent  Chairman  of  Previous  Convention:    Frank  Patton Morganton 

Young  Republican  Federation: 

♦State  Chairman:     David  L.  Morton Charlotte 

National  Committeeman:    Warren  H.  Coolidge Chapel  Hill 

National  Committeewoman:    Frances  Jean  RatclifT Pantego 

Women's  Federation: 

♦President:     Mrs.  A.  E.  Verbyla Lenoir 

President-Elect:     Mrs.  E.  W.  Simpson Charlotte 

Past  President:     Mrs.  J.  D.  Stratton Charlotte 

Chairman  of  Senior  Republican  Federation:    John  R.  VanKleek Tryon 

Republican  Members  of  the  General  Assembly: 

♦1959  Senate:     Charles  G.  Reavis Yadkinville 

1959  House:    B.  C.  Brock Mocksville 

1959  House:     Mack  Isaac Newland 

♦1959  House:    T.  E.  Story North  Wilkesboro 

First  District 

♦John  L.  Ratdiff,  Pantego  L.  Vernon  Gaskill,  Wanchese 

X.  E.  Manning,  Bethel  J.  B.  Burgess,  Old  Trap 

J.  A.  Stafford,  Rt.  3,  Elizabeth  City  Zeno  O.  Ratcliff,  Sr.,  Pantego 

T.  Donald  Somerville,  Plymouth 

Second  District 

*W.  T.  Outland,  Woodland  Mrs.  Grace  Howard,  Pink  Hill 

Mrs.  Margaret  R.  Vogt,  Wilson  J.  R.  Satterthwaite,  Tarboro 

J.  W.  Wood,  Littleton 

Third  District 

♦E.  L.  Peterson,  Clinton  Dr.  R.  A.  Wilkins,  Mount  Olive 

Joe  A.  Dunn,  Clinton  P.  G.  May,  Dudley 

J.  P.  Turlington,  Salemburg  A.  B.  Garner,  RFD,  Newport 

Mrs.  Vivian  Hardison,  Arapahoe  Sam  Waller,  Rt.  2,  Mount  Olive 

C.  R.  Tilghman,  Rt.  1,  Beaufort 

Fourth  District 

"Paul  C.  West,  Raleigh  Cecil  Budd,  Siler  City 

A.  J.  Brewer,  Jr.,  Liberty  Archie  M.  Ellis,  Siler  Citv 

J.  Weldon  Smith,  Ashebbro  O.  B.  Batten,  Rt.  2,  Kenlv 

T.  W.  Walton,  Asheboro  E.  R.  Temple,  Smithfield 

W.  F.  Redding,  Asheboro  A.  H.  Farmer,  Bailey 

Wade  Marr,  Jr.,  Raleigh  Calvin  S.  Avscue,  Rt.  1,  Henderson 
Col.  Henry  E.  White,  Rt.  3,  Henderson 

♦Also  a  member  of  the  State  Executive  Board 


State  Committees,  Republican 


213 


*J.  Banner  Shelton,  Rt.  2,  Stoneville 
J.  Frank  Massey,  Rt.  3,  Burlington 
Russell  G.  Brown,  Winston-Salem 
Harvey  Dinkins,  Winston-Salem 
Donald  L.  Soetker,  Winston-Salem 
Russell  Biggam,  Winston-Salem 
Grady  P.  Swisher,  Kernersville 
W.  York  Tucker,  Winston-Salem 


*Worth  D.  Henderson,  Greensboro 
Jordan  J.  Frassineti,  Greensboro 
N.  Dalton  McNairy,  Greensboro 
Neil  Beard,  Jr.,  Greensboro 
James  Hayworth,  High  Point 
Percy  Sears,  Greensboro 
E.  P.  McCoUum,  Greensboro 
Mrs.  Frances  N.  Yow,  Greensboro 


*L.  C.  Babson,  Freeland 
John  W.  Cross,  Elizabethtown 
H.  L.  Willetts,  Bolivia 
Wayne  E.  Bailey,  Chadbourn 


*Coy  Lewis,  Jr.,  Bobbins 
J.  Eugene  Snyder,  Lexington 
H.  H.  Ward,  Lexington 
Joe  L.  Berrier,  Thomasville 
Paul  Osborne,  Wilkesboro 
Rev.  EUer,  Wilkesboro 
Claude  Kennedy,  Wilkesboro 


Fifth  District 

J.  U.  Gilmore,  Oxford 

Ned  L.  Lilly,  Ca-Vel 

John  B.  Sealy,  Jr.,  Madison 

Wesley  Dunlap,  Walnut  Cove 

Ralph  Martin,  Rt.  1,  Walnut  Cove 

J.  Wesley  Hunter,  Mount  Airy 

Joe  Southard,  Elkin 

Charles  Matthews,  Pilot  Mountain 

Sixth  District 

Russell  N.  Barringer,  Durham 

A.  A.  McDonald,  Durham 

A.  Lee  Austin,  Durham 

T.  Paul  Messick,  Rt.  7,  Burlington 

Henrv  H.  Danieley,  Rt.  4,  Burlington 

W.  Cliff  Elder,  Burlington 

Col.  Holland  L.  Robb,  Chapel  Hill 

Lewis  W.  Sparrow,  Rt.  3,  Chapel  Hill 

Seventh  District 

E.  H.  Pascall,  Fayetteville 
J.  C.  Ellis,  Lumberton 
Claude  Pope,  Dunn 

C.  Dana  Malpass,  Wilmington 

Eighth  District 

F.  D.  B.  Harding,  Yadkinvillc 
W.  E.  Rutledge,  Yadkinville 

Bobby  B.  Parnell,  Rt.  3,  Mount  Gilead 

Frances  McRae,  Rt.  2,  Mount  Gilead 

R.  L.  Bennett,  Rt.  2,  EUerbe 

Richard  Brock,  Mocksville 

Mrs.  Katherine  McColl,  Southern  Pines 


Robert  S.  Ewing,  Southern  Pines 
Ninth  District 


*A.  Z.  Goforth,  Statesville 
Mrs.  Nell  Prusa,  Taylorsville 
Garfield  Jennings,  Taylorsville 
C.  H.  Vestal,  Sparta 
Raymond  Andrews,  Sparta 
Mrs.  Zola  Richardson,  West  Jefferson 
R.  E.  Farmer,  Lansing 
Robert  L.  Boger,  Concord 
W.  E.  Stevens,  Lenoir 
John  Anderson,  Rt.  4,  Lenoir 
E.  C.  McCall,  Lenoir 
Clyde  Roberts,  Rt.  2,  Lenoir 

Bob  Hardie, 


Neil  Sowers,  Statesville 
Dr.  Sam  Holbrook,  Statesville 
R.  T.  Brantley,  Mooresville 
D.  A.  Randleman,  Salisbury 
R.  M.  Andrews,  Faith 
A.  M.  Miller,  Rt.  2,  Salisbury 
G.  G.  Peeler,  Salisbury 
Geeter  L.  Lee,  Jr.,  Norwood 
C.  Craig  Hopkins,  Albemarle 
Harold  C.  Furr,  Locust 
Harry  H.  Thompson,  Rt.  2,  New  London 
Clyde  Eggers,  Boone 
Boone 


Tenth  District 


*Kenneth  D.  Thomas,  Hickory 
James  Hughes,  Linville 
Betty  Lacey,  Newland 
Ray  Braswell,  Newland 
W.  T.  Alexander,  Rt.  10,  Charlotte 
Carroll  Barringer,  Newton 
Mrs.  O.  R.  Rowe,  Charlotte 
H.  R.  Frye,  Hickory 
Richard  A.  Williams,  Maiden 
J.  Carroll  Abernethy,  Jr.,  Hickory 
Thomas  C.  DeRhodes,  Hickory 
Hubert  M.  Craig,  Lincolnton 

N.  O.  Pitts,  Sr., 


R.  B.  Saunders,  Iron  Station 
J.  Dont  Street,  Bakersville 
W.  O.  Gouge,  Bakersville 
Marcus  T.  Hickman,  Charlotte 
Mrs.  James  C.  Link,  Charlotte 
Jesse  W.  Page,  Jr.,  Charlotte 
R.  Powell  Majors,  Charlotte 
E.  J.  Presser,  Charlotte 
Mrs.  Parks  M.  King,  Jr.,  Charlotte 
Graham  Somers,  Charlotte 
R.  M.  Lineberger,  Morganton 
Dan  R.  Simpson,  Glen  Ali)hiiie 
Glen^Alphine 


*Also  a  member  of  the  State  Executive  Board 


214  North  Carolina  Manual 


l'>k'M'ri(h  District 

*William  N.  Puctt,  Gastonia  Paul  Westbrook,  Tryon 

James  A.  Hendley,  Stanley  W.  C  Chambers,  Marion 

Ralph  D.  Wallace,  Belmont  C.  H.  McCall,  Marion 

Tom  Hanna,  Mount  Holly  Loy  P.  Roberts,  Marshall 

Wray  Williams,  Kings  Mountain  Spencer  Rice,  Rt.  1,  Mars  Hill 

G.  V.  Hawkins,  Shelby  G.  D.  Bailey,  Burnsville 

Fred  D.  Hamrick,  Jr.,  Rutherfordton  Mrs.  Dorothy  Sparks,  Rt.  1,  Green  Mtn. 
James  A.  ('allahan,  Rutherfordton 

Twelfth  Di.strict 

*Dan  S.  Judd,  West  Asheville  Tillman  Powell,  Canton 

W.  Gudger  Duckett,  Canton  Glenn  A.  Boyd,  Rt.  4,  Waynesville 

Jack  A.  Crawford,  Asheville  John  T.  Randall,  Hendersonville 

Dallas  M.  Reese,  Murphy  Hartwell  Gregory,  Hendersonville 

John  C.  D'Dell,  Murphy  Lewis  Bumgarner,  Sylva 

Jeff  Brooks,  Andrews  t'alvin  Henson,  Franklin 

R.  N.  Tiger,  Hayesville  George  W.  Reece,  Franklin 

J.  Tilman  Stewart,  Robbinsville  Willard  C.  Nichols,  Bryson  City 

T.  M.  Jenkins,  Robbinsville  Lewis  P.  Hamlin,  Brevard 

H.  E.  Sherrill,  Canton  Augustus  W.  Tucker,  Jr.,  Brevard 

*Also  a  member  of  the  State  Executive  Board 


State  Committees,  Republican  215 


STATE  REPUBLICAN  CONGRESSIONAL,  JUDICIAL 
AND  SENATORIAL  DISTRICT  COMMITTEES 

The  work  of  the  State  Republican  Congressional,  Judicial  and 
Senatorial  Executive  Committees  is  handled  by  the  Chairmen  of 
the  Republican  County  Executive  Committees. 

Chairmen  and  Vice-Chairmen 
Republican  County  Executive  Committees 

1960 

Alamance Chairman:    T.  Paul  Messick,  Rt.  7,  Burlington 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Mary  T.  Powell,  Graham 

Alexander Chairman:     Dr.  Victor  H.  Prusa,  Taylorsville 

Vice-Chairman:    Mrs.  Jay  Stackleather,  RFD,  Taylorsville 

Alleghany Chairman:     Robert  L.  Johnson,  Sparta 

Vice-Chairman:    Mrs.  W.  Beal  Poole,  Sparta 

Anson Chairman:    C.  A.  Bland,  Wadesboro 

Vice-Chairman:    Ruth  Hill,  Ansonville 

Ashe Chairman:    Jake  K.  Graham,  Todd 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Zola  Richardson,  West  Jeflferson 

Avery Chairman:     Charles  Lambert,  Linville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Douglas  VonCannon,  Banner  Elk 

Beaufort Chairman:    John  L.  Ratcliff,  Pantego 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  E.  C.  Challis,  Rt.  2,  Wasshington 

Bertie Chairman:    O.  C.  Freeman,  Colerain 

Bladen Chairman:    John  W.  Cross,  Elizabethtown 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  J.  A.  Thomas,  Elizabethtown 

Brunswick Chairman:    Cleyon  Evans,  Ash 

Vice-Chairman:     Mr.  H.  L.  Willetts,  Bolivia 

Buncombe Chairman:    Jack  A.  Crawford,  Asheville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  John  Moore,  Rt.  3,  Chandler 

Burke Chairman:    Noah  O.  Pitts,  Jr.  Morgan  ton 

Vice-Chairmen:    John  Guigou,  Sr.,  Valdese;'Cletus  Yoder, 
Hildebran 

Cabarrus Chairman:     Henry  D.  Carpenter,  Concord 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Caldwell Chairman:    Frank  L.  Smith,  Sr.,  Lenoir 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  A.  E.  Verbyla,  Lenoir 

Camden Chairman:     J.  B.  Burgess,  Old  Trap 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Ruth  Bray,  Shiloh 

Carteret Chairman:    I.  D.  Gillikin,  Rt.  1,  Beaufort 

Vice-Chairman:     Valerie  Smith,  Beaufort 

Caswell Chairman:    S.  R.  AUred,  Rt.  2,  Burlington 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Maryline  Davis,  Rt.  1,  Gibson ville 

Catawba Chairman:    J.  Carroll  Abernathy,  Jr.,  Hickory 

Vice-Chairman:     Foy  C.  Hefner,  Hickory 

Chatham Chairman:    L.  E.  Murray,  Siler  City 

Vice-Chairman:    Sally  Jane  Carroll,  Rt.  2,  Pittsboro 

Cherokee Chairman:     D.  M.  Reese,  Murphy 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Ruby  Stiles,  Murphy 


216  North  Carolina  Manual 

Chowan Chairman:     Robert  B.  Smith,  Edenton 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Clay Chairman:     Ray  Hansen  Chambers,  Rt.  3,  Hayesville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Jaclv  Ford,  Rt.  2,  Hayesville 

Cleveland Chairman:     Pierce  A.  Cassidy,  Shelby 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Columbus Chairman:     William  E.  Bailev,  Chadbourn 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Billy  T.  Spivey,  Rt.  2,  Tabor  City 

Craven Chairman:     W.  B.  Rouse,  New  Bern 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Annie  H.  Heath,  Cone  City 

Cumberland Chairman:    John  K.  Boyette,  Fayetteville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  W.  H.  Clark,  Jr.,  Fayetteville 

Currituck Chairman:    Smith  Harrell,  Mamie 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  M.  Bradford  Harrell,  Mamie 

Dare Chairman:     L.  V.  Gaskill,  Wanchese 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Lotta  Midgett,  Manteo 

Davidson Chairman:     R.  H.  Clayton,  Lexington 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Savannah  Harris,  Thomasville 

Davie Chairman:     B.  C.  Brock,  Sr.,  Mocksville 

Vice-Chairman:    Josephine  Harding,  Mocksville 

Duplin Chairman:     O.  C.  Blanchard,  Jr.,  Wallace 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Durham Chairman:    W.  E.  Alley,  Durham 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  G.  C.  Linthicum,  Durham 

Edgecombe Chairman:    J.  R.  Satterthwaite,  Rt.  1,  Tarboro 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  J.  O.  Carter,  Rocky, Point 

Forsyth .Chairman:     Russell  G.  Brown,  Winston-Salem 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Milo  L.  Bailey,  Winston-Salem 

Franklin C.iairman:     Calvin  S.  Ayscue,  Rt.  1,  Henderson 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Wallace  A.  Pruitt,  Rt.  2,  Franklinton 

Gaston Chairman:     Ralph  D.  Wallace,  Belmont 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  William  N.  Puett,  Gastonia 

Gates Chairman:     E.  O.  Winslow,  Corapeake 

Mrs.  O.  C.  Turner,  Murphy 
Graham Chairman:    J.  Tilman  Stewart,  Robbinsville 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Granville Chairman:    John  U.  Gilmore,  Oxford 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Greene Chairman:     Marvin  Cobb,  Farmville 

Vic3-Ciiair.-nan:     Mrs.  Grace  Seymour,  SnowHill 

Guilford Chairman:    Jordon  J.  Frassineti,  Greensboro 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  John  L.  Yow,  Jr.,  Greensboro 

Halifax Chairman:    J.  W.  Wood,  Littleton 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Eslelle  Carter,  Weldon 

Harnett Chairman:     W.  S.  Mason,  Dunn 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Al  Weiss,  Angier 

Haywood Chairman :     H.  E.  Sherrill,  Canton 

Vice-Chairman:    Janice  Smathers,  Clyde 

Henderson Chairman:     Robert  R.  Freeman,  Hendersonville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Paul  D.  Phillips,  Rt.  2,  Hendersonville 

Hertford Chairman:     Dr.  J.  H.  Keller,  Ahoskie 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Robert  A.  Anderson,  Ahoskie 

Hoke Chairman:    None 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Hyde Chairman:     Dr.  Henry  J.  Liverman,  Engelhard 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Queenie  Boomer,  Swan  Quarter 

Iredell Chairman:    A.  Z.  Goforth,  Statesville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Robert  W.  South,  Mooresville 


State  Committees,  Republican  217 

Jackson Chairman :    Lewis  Bumgarner,  Sylva 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Roy  Cogdell,  Sylva 

Johnston Chairman:    O.  B.  Batten,  Rt.  2,  Kenly 

Vice-Chairman:    Jewel  Lamm,  Rt.  1,  Middlesex 

Jones Chairman:    Lyle  Lawrence  Ogden,  Pollocksville 

Vice-Chairman:     None 

Lee Chairman:    O.  F.  Patterson,  Sr.,  Sanford 

Vice-Chairman:     John  A.  Gaines,  Rt.  1,  Sanford 

Lenoir Chairman:    John  F.  Mewborne,  Rt.  2,  Kinston 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Eleanor  Grace  Howard,  Pink  Hill 

Lincoln Chairman:    Dr.  L.  A.  Crowell,  Lincoln  ton 

Vice-Chairman:    Robert  C.  Coon,  Rt.  1,  Vale 

Macon Chairman:    Frank  L.  Henry,  Jr.,  Franklin 

Vice-Chairman:     Bell  Higdon,  Rt.  5,  Franklin 

Madison Chairman:     Clyde  M.  Roberts,  Marshall 

Vice-Chairman:    Billie  Rene  Hensley,  Rt.  1,  Mars  Hill 

Martin Chairman:    Wade  E.  Viok,  Robersonville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Beatrice  Robertson,  Robersonville 

McDowell Chairman:     C.  W.  Poole,  Rt.  2,  Marion 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  C.  R.  Craig,  Marion 

Mecklenburg Chairman:     Marcus  T.  Hickman,  Charlotte 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  James  C.  Link,  Charlotte 

Mitchell Chairman:     A.  D.  Harrell,  Bakersville 

Vice-Chairman:    Mrs.  Emmett  Sullins,  Spruce  Pine 

Montgomery Chairman:    Bobby  Parnell,  Rt.  3,  Mount  Gilead 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Charles  Scarborough,  Star 
Moore Chairman:    James  E.  Harrington,  Jr.,  Pinehurst 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Katherine  N.  McCoU,  Southern  Pines 
Nash Chairman :    A.  H.  Farmer,  Bailey 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Bettie  Overman,  Middlesex 
New  Hanover Chairman:     Mrs.  Inez  Flack,  Wilmington 

Vice-Chairman:    Jesse  Clemmons,  Wilmington 
Northampton Chairman:    W.  T.  Outland,  Woodland 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Margaret  Hughes,  Jackson 

Onslow Chairman:     Reid  E.  Brock,  Swansboro 

Vice-Chairman:     Leah  J.  Franck,  Rt.  1,  Jacksonville 

Orange Chairman:    Colonel  Holland  L.  Robb,  Chapel  Hill 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  William  Grice,  Carrboro 

Pamlico Chairman:     C.  Ralph  Forrest,  Vandemere 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Mary  Bland,  Arapahoe 

Pasquotank Chairman:     Marshall  B.  Brothers,  Rt.  .3,  Elizabeth  City 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  L.  T.  Gallop,  Elizabeth  City 

Pender Chairman:     Mrs.  Anne  H.  Carlton,  Rocky  Point 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Perquimans Chairman:     None 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Person Chairman:    Ned  L.  Lilley,  Ca-Vel 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Pitt Chairman:    X.  E.  Manning,  Bethel 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Frances  M.  Butterworth,  Bethel 

Polk Chairman:     Paul  C.  Smith,  Tryon 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Walter  M.  Sackett,  Columbus 

Randolph Chairman:    T.  Worth  Coltrane,  Asheboro 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Annie  Shaw,  Asheboro 

Richmond Chairman:     R.  L.  Bennett,  Rt.  2,  Ellerbo 

Vice-Chairman:     Ruth  Inman,  Rockingham 

Robeson Chairman:     H.  M.  Beasley,  Sr.,  Lumbertor. 

Vice-Chairman:     Murray  McNeil,  Red  Springs 


218  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rockingham Chairman:    W.  T.  Combs,  Jr.,  Leaksville 

Vice-Chairmen:     Mrs.  Frances  Barham,  Leaksville 
Faye  Flnchar,  Leaksville 

Rowan Chairman:     Ray  P.  Lyerly,  Faith 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Gladys  Deal,  China  Grove 

Rutherford Chairman:    J.  Roy  Logan,  Rutherford  ton 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Clarence  Robbins,  Forest  City 

Sampson Chairman:     E.  L.  Peterson,  Clinton 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  James  Turlington,  Salemburg 

Scotland Chairman:    J.  E.  Woodward,  Laurel  Hill 

Vice-Chairman:    None 

Stanly Chairman:     Gerald  R.  Chandler,  Albemarle 

Vice-Chairman:     L.  Worth  Little,  Albemarle 

Stokes Chairman:     Wesley  T.  Dunlap,  Walnut  Cove 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Ralph  Martin,  Walnut  Cove 

Surry Chairman:    J.  W.  Hunter,  Mount  Airy 

Vice-Chairman:    Ruth  H.  Nelson,  Pilot  Mountain 

S  wain Chairman:     Willard  C.  Nichols,  Bryson  City 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  William  E.  Mitchell,  Bryson  City 

Transylvania Chairman:     Ralph  L.  Waldrop,  Rt.  2,  Brevard 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Robert  E.  Matthews,  Rt.  2,  Brevard 

Tyrrell Chairman:    Irving  R.  Swain,  Columbia 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Rena  Liverman,  Rt.  1,  Columbia 

Union Chairman:     T.  E.  Tray  wick,  Sr.,  Marsh  ville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Janice  Condor,  Indian  Trail 

Vance Chairman:     Lt.  Col.  Henry  E.  White,  Rt.  3,  Henderson 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Ruby  J.  Lassiter,  Henderson 

Wake Chairman:     M.  Butler  Prescott,  Raleigh 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Bessie  L.  Fish,  Raleigh 

Warren Chairman:     None 

Vice-Chairman:     None 

Washin-^ton Chairman:     Fred  H.  Humphreys,  Plymouth 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  T.  C.  Culbreth,  Plymouth 

Watauga Chairman:     B.  H.  Watson,  Boone 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Clyde  R.  Greene,  Boone 

Wayne Chairman:    J.  Thomas  O'Berry,  Dudley 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Henry  Morrison  Smith,  Rt.  2,  Seven 
Springs 

Wilkes Chairman:     Claude  E.  Billings,  Jr.,  Wilkesboro 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  Beulah  Godby,  North  Wilkesboro 

Wilson Chairman:     Mrs.  Margaret  R.  Vogt,  Wilson 

Vice-Chairman:     Thomas  J.  Moore,  Wilson 

Yadkin Chairman:    Walter  Zachary,  Yadkin  ville 

Vice-Chairman:     Mrs.  C.  G.  Reavis,  Yadkin  ville 

Yancey Chairman:    Garrett  D.  Bailey,  Burnsville 

Mrs.  Dorothy  Sparks,  Rt.  1,  Green  Mountain 


PART  IV 
ELECTION  RETURNS 


ELECTION   RETURNS— 1960 
Popular  and  Electoral  Vote  for  President  by  States 


Popular  Vote 


Electoral  Vote 


States 


Alabama 

Alaska 

.\rizona 

Arkansas 

California 

Colorado 

Connecticut 

Delaware 

Florida 

(leorgia 

Hawaii 

Idaho 

Illinois 

Indiana 

Iowa 

Kansas 

Kentucky 

Louisiana 

Maine 

Maryland 

Massachusetts.  __ 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Mississippi 

Missouri 

Montana 

Nebraska 

Nevada 

New  Hampshire - 

New  Jersey 

New  Mexico 

New  York 

North  Carolina.- 
North  Dakota.— 

Ohio ... 

Oklahoma 

Oregon 

Pennsylvania 

Rhode  Island 

South  Carolina.. 

South  Dakota 

Tennessee 

Texas 

Utah 

Vermont 

Virginia.. 

Washington 

West  Virginia 

Wisconsin 

Wyoming 


Total. 


Kennedy 
Democrat 


318,303 

29,809 

176,781 

215,049 

3,224,099 
330,629 
657,055 
99,590 
748,700 
458,638 
92,410 
138,853 

2.377,846 
952,358 
550,565 
.363,213 
521,855 
107.. 3.39 
181,159 
565 , 808 

1,487,174 

1.687,269 
779,933 
108,362 
972.201 
134,891 
232,542 
54,880 
137,772 

1,385.415 
156.027 

3.830,085 
713,318 
123,963 

1,944,248 
370,111 
367,402 

2,556,282 
258,032 
198.129 
128.070 
481,453 

1,167,932 
169,248 
69,186 
362,327 
,599,298 
441,786 
830,805 
63,331 


Nixon 
Republican 


Kennedy 
Democrat 


34,221,531 


237, 

30, 

221, 

184, 

3,259, 
402, 
565, 
96, 
795 
274, 
92 
161, 

2.368, 

1.175, 
722, 
561, 
ti02 
2.30. 
240 
489 
976 , 

1 .  620 . 
75 

73. 
962 
141. 
380. 
52. 
157. 

1.363, 
153, 

3.446. 
655, 
154, 

2.217, 
533, 
408, 

2.439. 
14 
188. 
178 
556, 

1.121. 
205. 
98, 
404, 
629, 
395, 
895, 
77 


981 
953 
241 
508 
722 
242 
813 
373 
476 
472 
295 
597 
988 
120 
381 
474 
607 
980 
608 
538 
750 
428 
915 
561 
221 
841 
553 
387 
989 
324 
733 
419 
648 
310 
611 
039 
060 
956 
502 
558 
017 
577 
699 
361 
131 
521 
273 
995 
175 
551 


12 
3 


27 


10 

!l 

Hi 
20 
II 


13 


16 

4 

45 

14 


32 
4 

8 


34,108.474 


303 


Nixon 
Republican 


1 

1 
i 

3 
4 

1 

32 
6 

!       10 

-  - 

1 

--- 

13 

10 

8 

10 

"5" 


..I.. 

-- 

4 
25 

6 

4 

11 


4 
3 

12 
9 


12 
3 


210 


Harry  F.  Byrd  received  a  total  of  15  electoral  votes:    Alabama  6,  Mississippi  8,  and  Oklahoma  1. 

221 


222 


North  Carolina  Manual 


iti 

05 


ITS 
<35 


00 
OS 


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02 
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H 
Q 

02 
W 

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O 
> 

ft. 
o 

0. 


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oc  o  oo  cr>  o 


t^-  T-(  IC  t>.  (M 

(M  r-<  t-  OO  O 
CO  OO  t-  C>  .— I 


I—  00 1'-  r*  ic 

■*  CO  CO  Oi  ■^ 
O  (M  i>- .— <  c:. 


(M  CO  O  CO  CO 

O  OO  OO  CO  '-t 

CO  CO  tt  Ci  r- 


rr  CO  CO  c<i  -^ 
05  r^  00 1>-  a: 

r-1  i-H  r-l  00  CO 


■  T-l  OO  CO  CO  CD 
'— I  Oi  -rf  ,— .  CD 
t^         CD  C^  1—1 


CO  <M  00  ca  c<i 
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CO  *—  t-»  CO  lO 


CO  (>J  IC  CO  t-- 


cn  o  -rr  -^  -?f 

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t—  CI  *-<  CO 


<M  0»  I>-  O  t- 

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C;  ,— I  — <  Tf  OO 

t^  03  r-  o  CD 

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<MO0  t-  O  CO 
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CD  31  00  -r  -rr 


!>•  OO  CO  O  O 
t-  CD  O  CI  O 
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CM  ci  cc  03  o:> 

»0  -^  >— '  CM  W5 


Cl  CM  CO  »0  CO 
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C^  T—  CM  CO  C4 


kO  CO  — «  CM  CO 

t^  oc  c:  c;  t^ 
i^  r — r  CM  -^ 


CO  CM  CM  00  -f 

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CM  i-H  CO  O  CO 


r-  ■Tt'  O:  CO  CO 
_,  Tf  — «  — .  Oi 
CD  T-.  c:  1-1  ^ 


'— '  CM  lO  O  CM 

CO  CO  lO  — '  OC' 
CM  O  -— <  CO  t- 

Ci  ^  l-^  t^  C- 

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1— (  r-H  T-i  OO  CO 


CM  Ci  CD  c;  I- 

—  lO  CO  !>•  O 

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'— 1  o  -r  00  — 

—  CS  -*  Ci  OC' 
CC    iO  1— I  r-l 


t-  c::  ^  CM  Oi 
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CO  CM  CJ:  CO  O 

r-  CD  OC  CD  iC 

to  CO  o  "— t  a; 

^  ^  OC  CO  T 


lO  CO  -n*  ic  Ci 

C^  lO  CM  CM  C>1 

Oi  CO  T  CO  lO 

CO  C^  Ci  CM  .— I 
C5  CO  OS  Ci  lO 
CO  C<J  -^  CM  lO 


»— 1  CO  C71  "^  CO 
^-  CD  CM  Ci  O 

ci  cn  "^  CO  CD 
CO  c<J  c;  t-  f— I 

CO  •— I  iC  »0  CM 

t^  r-(  Cr-  i-H  TT 


»0  OO  O  00'  -rr 
t-  CM  O  -7*  O 

O  "*  CO  lO  ifS 


C;  *0  O  CO  •— 

-r  -— I  lo  CM  oc 

CD  CO  C.  CO  O 


O  O  CO  CO  C: 
CM  CO  I— <  CI  CM 

c;  irj  »o  (M  t- 


r^  CD  !>.  lo  t- 

CM  O  CO  CM  lO 

O'  00  CO  lO  CO 


OO  CO  C  CO  t- 
lO  "O  CO  -— «  lO 
•T-  »0  QC  CM  O' 


iO  Ci  CD  t-^  »0 
t^  O  CM  Ci  ■^ 
(M  --H  CM  I— '  C^l 


— J  CO  — f  C^l  iC 

oc  30  ■rr  lo  c:: 


ro  — I  f—  ro  »o 
■"  o  >o  t^  c; 

O  OO'  TTi  CM  -^ 


lO  00  lO  CO  c^ 
TjH  ^-H  C:  OO  CO 
CO^-H  COCD  CM 


OC'  CM  Ct  CO  OO 
O  t^  CM  O'  OO 

CO  1-!  C.  T-H  1-t 


O  CO  cc 


;  O  »0 
I  OC  IC 


C^  O  '— 1  ■•— <  iO 
CM  '-*  lO  QO  ■—■ 
lO  CO  t>-  CO  ^- 

_5  c-^   ^'rc   cT'-D 


CO  O'  CO  CO  C^I 
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t^  O  CO  CD  ~. 


t  c:  *0  CO  !>■ 
'  -f  CM  C^  CD 

I  CD  —  CO  IC 


»o  -^  CO  r—  »o 

CO  00'  OC  tC  lO 

O  00  o  ^  c 
CO  -^  C:  00  00 


CD  »0  OO  .-i 
CD  CM  c.  -r 
OC  CM  c;  CO 


c>  t^  C5  c;  -Tp 

CO  O  *C  CD  *— 
O::  lO  C:  CM  t- 


"^  OO  t- 1— ' -^   CO  c:  00  Ci  c   t>.  tp -rr  o  !>• 
ICOC'-^Oi'—   Ob-  —  CO— '   >oco— <t>-o-i 

t^iOCOCOiO         ^-OOOOl  CDCMOC'COO 


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— '  -r  CO  t^  i^ 

CD  o  c:  CD  r^ 


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cocDc:t>.c:       coc-jc;c^"j-r       r--»oc;oc~^ 

^  ^-         ^H         CiOOrf-^CO  ■— CMCiC; 


1  — 1  C2  -f  GC 
1  >0  »0  CO  OC 
I  CM  CO  —I  Ol 


b- CO  OO  CO  CO  lO  CO  O  <M  CD 
Cl'—CM-Pt^  ^HCOOCOUO 
CMOOCOCOCO         t-0C'COC:I>. 


■rf  CO  .— «  OC'  to 
-t^  — «  OJ  00  o 
CO  CI  lO  t-^  uO 


CO  -r  lO  c:  lO 

CD  'OC  — ■  CD  CO 
Ci  CO  CO  !>•  1— I 


COt^CM-rb-  -ft~-C^1^-CD 
C<)  CD  ^iC'  lO  'O  CI  O  0-)  »o  :d 
—       CM^i—       ciacioco  — 


■^  — .  CD  —  00 
CO  — '  OCi  to  *o 
—  —  CM  —  Ci 


c^  a:  r-  CD  -f 
C:  —  ■—  i-H  CI 
CD       c;  T-i  c^i 


5  t—  —  1 

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5CM  »0  ; 


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i>--^  —  oco       — 'cicoci-r 

>OI>.05iO^-  COGCCMO-r 


O  "^  Oi  O  CO 
lO  CO  T  lO  C<1 

t^  Tji  CI  CO  -f 


CO  CM  uo  CO  c: 

— I  -^  t—  CO  00 
-^  !>.,—(_  OO 


"^  »0  CO  —  c 


o  CD  CO  CO  cr       c^  lO  i-~  C'J  oi 

"lO-r-mo         COt^-r-rCi 
CO       —       —       cioc»o-rco 


b-  lO  CM  — '  -r 

CD  lO  CI  CM  OC' 
1— <  CM  CI  O' 


:  CD  to  ■» 

■<  CM  CD  C 

:  'Ci  Ci  L 


cDcob-r-c;       cicocooC'C: 
-^cor^ooc".       r^ot^tooc 

— '«— 'COi-^CO         ■n'fOCi'^tO 


Tt^  — I  O  CO  CS 
CO  CO  C5  CI  Ci 
to  CD  TT  CM  00 


-^  tor-  CD  CD 
CO  1— I  uo  >o  -?* 

OC'  to  CO  to  c^^ 


to  OO  CI  OC'  r-       C".  —(  ci  r^  c^j 
cocccocoo       t— Qocioor- 

-r       coc^i—       or-fCM-^ 


^  CD  to  to  CD 

OO  -r  — '  CO  o 

CM  —  COC?  ^H 


ci  OC  r^  CM  CO 

OC'  to  O  —  CO 
lO  —  OC  —  CM 


"J      '  X*    —   '^       ^S  t_ 

fi  5  "  £'2      "  « 


<<<OC: 


t;    ra   ^   w  >-*         ■^ 


-1^  rt.2!'       o  m 


;:;  S3  cs  ca.s 


to    3 


^s^s>^ 


Election  Returns 


223 


O  C:  c^i  QC  O 

I-  — .  -^  ac  -^ 
o  »c  C5  t-  fC 


ri  O  O  — .  JC 

to  ^ID  1— (  CD  CC 

o  r-  cc  t^  o 


—  ^-  c^  ro  3C 

?M  O  CC  »0  OO 
CO  -^  5C  O  C^l 


r^  ■r^  to 

c:)  'T  00 
c^  oo»o 


OCD  O  CD  O 
»o  t^  c:  T  T' 

^  CD  ^  CO 

lO  COin  CO  lO 
I>.  to  CD  t^  O 

ic  ^  CI  -f  -r 

O-  CO  to  --^  Ol 
r^  oj  t- t^  CD 

tO  CM    '—  -^ 

CM 

1,080 
216, 
110, 

579, 

-r  lO  t^ 

-r  o 

t^ 

OO 
CO 

to 

CO 

O  -^ir^oo  c; 

-Tf  CDCC  C5  CD 

CD  cc  ro  cr  r^ 

o  ca  to  i— '  "^ 

CO  -^  *C  OO  to 
to  t^  CO  lO  CO 

T^  OO  -r  c;  r- 

CO  lO  CM  CO  O 
CM  I--  OC  CM  to 

OC  I>-  C^O  '^ 
to  CO -:P  CO  CD 
■Oi  Ti  to  t^  -V 

tot-  to 

00 
O 

106 
2,750 

O  CO  O:  to  OC' 
3;  C-.  CO  CC'  -M 

to   -T  CO  ro 

~  O  to  Ol  CD 
!>•  CO  CC  Ol  to 

Cn  C:  Oq  !>.  OO 

to  ^  -t-  CO  C^ 

00  —H   CM  -r 

r-  CO  c: 
r*oo  •* 
CO  to 

{5 

OO 

to 

CM 

T^  t^  CC  O  W3 

O  00  1— 't^  .-H 
to  (M  CD  1-H  GO 

t^  CM  CD  to  lO 

O  «  tO'^  ■^ 
r-H  ir^  -r  O  OO 

c^  to  CO  i>-  r- 

OO  CO'^  tOTi 

OO  o  r- t^  t^ 

r^  os'^  CO  o 

OO  »-.  t^  O  r-. 

t^  -^  r- 

to-fi  c:> 
oot-  ^ 

to 

OO 

O  CD  -f  (M  (M 
»C  CDI^-  C0«0 

^    CO 

558 
191 
2,100 
518 
420 

too  OO  CO  CD 
^  1— '  CO  o  -rr 
-rr  CM  i-i  CM  -:r 

CM 

CM-^  c:5  o  C5 

Ci  ClO  -^  CD 
*-(-^  i-H  CO  to 

Ci  Gi  -^ 
^t^oo 

OO 
CO 
CI 

CO 
CO 

QO  CO  CM  1— 1  1— 1 

QO  CD  O  CDO 
coco  C:  COCO 

03  -^  (M  O  O 

o  oj  o  CO  r- 

OC  CO  CO  'O:  to 

CT^  CO  t^  CO  O 
CD  C:;  O  CM  1— • 
CM  CM  O  -T  I>- 

OO  "Tf  to  t-^  to 
CM  CD  to  r--^ 

-^  CO  CO  CD  QO 

■OO  tO"^ 

t-r-  CO 

to  1— .  Ci 

CM 

^  C0»0  to  Tf 

COO  ^  OO 

^  O  ^  ^_ 

^   CO~ 

CM  CO  o  o  o 
to  t-  O  CO  t^ 

CO    CO  -T  CM 

CO  CO  CO  O  CO 
-+  O  t^  c:  -f 
^  CM  r-.    -3' 

CM 

O  to  CO  00'  CM 
1>-  CO  -^  CD  CI 

o:  i-H   c^  '^ 

COCM  t- 

tOCM  ""f 

-^  CD 

CO 
CM 

C<I  C5 
to  t^ 

CO  CO 


It-*  t  to 
ICZ3  I  ^H 
I  CO   I  00 


O^  O  CO  t^  t- 

cot-  QC  CO  CD 
•^  C3  CD  O  ■— « 


too  CO 
— 1  CM  O 

Ci  CM  to 


.— I  t—  -;»<  1— I  ^-t 
CO  OO  to  O  CD 
T-i  to  -^  OO  OO 


■rf  Ci  Ci  CO  to 
CO  t- t-  CD  f 
t-  CO  CM  00  t- 


'— ■  DO  CO 
CO  C<J  o 


-T*    to  CM    CM -H    CO  CM  »-<,-!  C; 


I-  OS  ■^  CO  **• 
tO  C5  CM  O  CO 
CO  CM  1— '  CO  t— 


CM  CM  -^  l>.  CD 
t-  Ci  00  ■—«  ^H 
to  to  CO  OO  CM 


t-  CM  CO  1— '  ■"^ 

Ci  o  OO  to  >— • 

r-i  OO  CO  CO  Ci 


O  CM  CO  CO  t- 
■rf  O  CM  a:'  t^ 
C^  "^  05  O  Cq 


i-t  Git- 

to  to  -^ 

CQ  05  Oi 


m  ^  ^  O  00 

CM  CM  OO  OO  CM 

r-i  Ol    OO 


OO  rt^  to  OO  OO 
to  --I  -^  CD  to 
CM  ■— I  -*  CM  CM 


CM  •*  tc  C5  CM 

O  CO    CM  O 
CS  ^^    ^  CM 


CM  -^  to  CO  CD 

00  CM  t-  t—  t- 

01  ■.-<    ^  CO 


coot- 

1— I  OS  rf 

CO  to 


-H  to  to  -^  Ci 

C5  C5  to  CO  C3 

CM  C^  -f  -^  to 


O  CO  i-H  CM  *-H 
t—  CM  05  OO  CD 
O  CO  t-  t-  00 


CD  C5  CO  t—  CM 
OJ  -—I  Cq  CO  O 
-^  CD  '^  to  -^ 


O  1— '  t-  OO  — 1 
O  to  to  O  OO 
t-^  ^  to  OO  t- 


00  o  -^ 
OO  .-I  to 

-— <  CO  CO 


.-I  t-  to  to  •— < 

coo  OO  OO 

T-.  00  ^  t^ 


CI  CD  CM  Oq  00 
to  CI  to  to  CO 
■rp         Tji  ■rj-  CM 


CM  OC  -T-  t-  O 

to  00  CO  T-.  t- 
!>.  i-l    r-l  C^ 


O  O  to  CM  CM 

to  -t^  Tp  o  CD 
t—  ■— i    CM  -5* 


^^  CD  tC  00  t— 

^-  .—  CO  OC  -^i 
CD  Ci  CO  CO'  CO 


to  to  CO  -Tf  to 

to  CO  c;  oj  CO 

'— «  to  CM  -rr  CO 


00  t- t-  to  — « 

-T  OO  -r  CO  »— 
O  -^  to  CO  CO 


to  ^H  t—  CO  OS 
CM  C2  C^l  "t*  OO 

M-  OO  to  CM  CO 


CI  c^  •-< 

—  CO  CM 

OC  to  Ci 


C<I  O  CO  t^  OO 
.-(  Ci    O 


CO  00  CM  O  to 
CD  -— >  00  ■-'  Ol 
CM  1— I  to  CO  C^J 


to  CO  T  to  O 
CO  CM    CO  O 


^-.  t-  •-«  to  »-< 

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CO  CO  "^  Cl  OO 
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North  Carolina  Manual 


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cococo      '-^t-coo^ir-- 


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CO  C<J  r-l  ■^  -^ 


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GO»r2cDoicocoi^coco»oi^'M*ocot-^ciiJO'rt"c::t-^i:^0'v-i'— c^c3^-rc:ci^- 
<MOcDcocoQ;cooacooc^ioo»o-:r'cooccot^ocoow^o^^-'GCc;~ 


coci^-ej'rr      Tfco(M(Mi>-couoic 


cO'-ioccooii— II— (Oioio-*'-' 


X9A\9Q 


'^^^»0<^-^OOCO-^'— it^OC«OCOUti^TiCOC<Jr-iT-.iOCOCOCDCS|CO'^f— tGlW5"rr 
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sjo{j09|g; 
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'^c^Oc^coccooqc^!:cccic-r^<MOcocDcocN-^ir50t--CMi«a;coio=c 
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Election  Returns 


225 


■M-rc^jrc.—  — I       .— fi— <       ^-c^»ooc; 


c^  cc  ^  cc  ■n'       cc  30  f  ro  »0  CO  C5 


CI  IC  ^H  1-4  ^H  .-- 


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■-H^ooc:oC'-^■^coco*oooo■-HCCcoGC-roo<:or^c•^c^c*?I^-^c■^^ccoc^^lr^Cl00oo^-c^e^cococococ^c^ 
c^cccoooc^oc^^-^oc^CioC'*lOO'l>.OlOc^|>•ooa:'-Hoocc■oot--^C'C^^oo£•--oc^c^cot^coC5.-^o-^ 


»Oi~<t'-COC5t^'^OCDtDiOO«0'^0005CO!C"^OC:i^-iOCC3Citr^'--«00'^C;i-<CS|.  COOCO'— <COeOi— <C*»"^'rt' 

^^oc^c*^-^lOCDcO'X'CC^-■-•oc•J«o^>-'--o^aoc^ccococ^(^al01-H-HccOQC-:t'cocooo<c••-^oOlO■^t^ 


^  i-H       CO  c^  -rr  ^o  GO 


1— iCClC         tMC^COCC-f         ■^-^-rp-CiO(MO         t-hCO         Ol^— '         ■•-* 


c^^*■-#lOco.-H^-ococDoo^-•^01-Hsv^Ci'-Hc:lO!0^^ccaocca;?Cll:Occ»o^t■co=D;c>■^o-^»ocoaoc50s»o«o 


i-^-^^oiCrcroic-rroi— 'cciooo-r-fiO'—'CC'C^.-if 


I>.CCOQ00CI>-C^t--O»-t 


5         »-H         rO  »-i  C^ --H  (M  Ol '—         --t         C^ -^  ,-1  1— I  (C)  -rt^         -^  CO 


<MCOr*-^CCOOOOr-icocDi:OOOOOOt 
O  iC 'T  i-H  <M  »-H         .—I  DO         1— I  iC  3:1  CO  ; 


CS|  .— .  Ca  ,— .  CI 


eDOO'-HCC'CDC^t^f0t^n"ClcXrC--«OC:;O'--»00CG0-t'i0O»Caccci0C0CC»0'— (O-t^'-HOCCOOcD-^ 

ocO'-HOCocococ<^--(GC■c^r^o^-^--^coocooQc^oro-r^-oo^«^oo^C'— cc;-TC3coci^Hcai>.r^co-^oc 

GOU^-^CqiOClC^iCiOCOC^'-'COCCCO'— f030t^O'-^C^C^^*'»Or-.»O:D0C0?GC.— iCO»OCO»CCOiOCOOCOOOO 

»o  ,_r<oc^-rM"GC       -HCceMt^cocct^fOiM^H       io-rc:j^Hco*croc^d-Ticc"^       cacot^iococcroi— ii-hi— t      co 

b-.C)00'Tt'C^rocoo»^rcciO--Cicc»«ocC"^-rDO'-~'X:'rrxox:'rc'3C'-rc^cocc:o^cicci>-C50^Hcob- 
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.— ifCO         O         '-«  C^         COC^-:**  -TC^-I-  CCC^-*!         C'13:CC-HC^         C<l  i— * 

■^cocaor---T-»oc;»0  3C'kCCic:;iA~-cccQ'^oocic^'--cx:co30*C'— '□ooC'O-^wj'-Ht'-cb'  o"— •  -ri*  uo  o  (M  o  r^ 
cocDcccl;o-Tl0^c■--HC^^c^cc^-^o^-c:coc^u^occc•^"^lOco^oo'-ocitocs^cO'-Hl^-^-^-^H^-c:)-rrcocoo 

iOc^ocDcccoT-H.-.coc^rccocot-*o>— "1— <      oo-TroC'—co»o-rdd-;p-fiOi--ic^coi>-05coc^ieOi-»c^*-i      <n 


^.-.coiot- — t'Occico'^O'— 'Ot^c^IC^l^^■c::o~<^^co^^oc:>c^^-■cococoo05I>•co»c»Ol-^oocow^ooc^ 
c^  i^  CO  ^  f^3  '^i  ^-H  o  c^  ^H  t-  CO  c^  CO  r>-       ,_,  co  ac'  -tt  --<  o  i**"-*"  ■— >  '-^  c'l  — •  '-^t  -— -  '^■»  •--  -^  "-^  -'-'  — ■ '--     ■  ^    ■- 


.-H  c:i       (M  (M  CO 


CM— ■ClCOd-TfCS^-i— lO'— <i— ICJSOCOO— "COOt^O 

aC'-TT'-H'MiC'^OcocOi— i(MOC<Jt^»c:o:c>'— "C1t-i 

coot"  CO  CM  ^^i         SM  l>- CO  I-*  d         *-»  *-* 


W'*'     <^^     ^«v/    ^^    fm'm,' 

r^  »o  CO  CM  ■^ 


-t'-^iia-r'^cicri-T-roiOCMCM— -cD"^-^oiccroco— <CMi^»— <•— (— 'acoooo^-Ocoocoroco<X)"rr'Cicoc> 
c^;::;— .coo^ooC'OCMC2CDoc■c;coco«oo<^c^^co^-•^-cx:"rp'0"^t'^-c<lc:co»ooco^oc:lCMC»^^-r.-H*^^^^ 
?baclOcot--o^oo•^CiC5»o^i:o:oco"^CDC<Jcow5C;cococMC501-H^DCM^-■rr'Oco■^cooccoco■TpcocM»-lCM 

lO-t-'oTo'-^'t^'-^'-'  Co'~<>3  COr-CCOCCCiCMr-ii-tO-^'Cl'-HCOCD-^CMCO-^lOOOi— <CO-^Q030COCMCO.-HC0CM'-HCO 
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CD 

—                               .—1  ,—1                                                                                (M 

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sjopaia 

10 

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CMCOOtOC^iMClCitM  —  COC5-^ COOOOlOCMCO—  GC-rfiO'^C^ 

t--cDcc(?ooj-rc^»«cr'C:-s«oococcccrr'iccirct"^ioco':ocooc 

CCCCOC^r-COCirOCiC^COCOOOfCt^U^OO'— fCOOOcDCQCOCDC^ 

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03 

Election  Returns 


227 


VOTE  FOR  GOVERNOR 
PRIMARY,  MAY 


BY    COUNTIES 

28,   1960 


County 

Sanford 

Larkins 

Seawell 

Lake 

Alamance                    - 

4,880 

873 

723 

1,058 

1,340 

666 

2,148 

1,011 

1,886 

2,419 

8,083 

4,084 

4,947 

3,699 

.361 

1,.556 

928 

2,590 

1,967 

1,2,86 

678 

421 

4,046 

5,035 

1,611 

9,650 

677 

872 

4,658 

599 

2,537 

3,148 

2,263 

11,172 

1,962 

5,050 

613 

701 

1,647 

939 

11,946 

2,594 

3,142 

4,525 

1,779 

1,379 

865 

834 

3,544 

2,478 

4,718 

414 

1,324 

1,045 

2,352 

1,399 

1,076 

1,661 

1,656 

349 

425 

159 

534 

50 

810 

164 

473 

315 

7,061 

417 

1,101 

433 

190 

2,618 

306 

.845 

444 

764 

518 

214 

1,292 

1,473 

5,387 

260 

309 

659 

687 

137 

1,802 

1,615 

623 

4,231 

3.35 

2,258 

139 

221 

725 

871 

3,515 

1,175 

345 

648 

599 

225 

71 

163 

709 

1,004 

1,548 

1,841 

121 

5,162 

1,269 

294 

1.982 

793 

1,943 

84 

106 

504 

74 

60 

284 

154 

544 

307 

3,010 

966 

2,372 

700 

26 

228 

168 

1,273 

448 

66 

105 

71 

2,211 

1,308 

198 

933 

76 

172 

2,. 382 

96 

308 

6,888 

478 

4,902 

561 

3,596 

139 

122 

630 

45 

8,365 

1,030 

594 

543 

477 

234 

278 

78 

1.201 

234 

1,293 

30 

2,021 

462 

743 

302 

62 

229 

5,210 

Alexander       .._-.. 

272 

316 

Anson                                        _  _  __ 

974 

148 

Averv                                 _  ^ 

44 

Beaufort           - -  -  -- 

2,885 

Bertie                               -  - 

1,115 

Bladen   

2,327 

Brunswick 

1,606 

Buncombe     .     ------     . 

2,055 

Burke                                 

624 

Cabarrus-     -------     _ 

2,872 

Caldwell                                 . 

813 

(  amden ---        .--_- 

660 

Carteret                                     

561 

Caswell      -.-            .--- 

1,809 

Catawba -- 

881 

Chatham ..   - -        -..-. 

1,908 

95 

Chowan -_ -- 

436 

Clay     -                            -      

10 

Cleveland        -  - -- 

2,285 

5,075 

Craven - -  - 

1,112 

3,032 

Currituck      _  -  - -_       -  _  - 

747 

238 

Davidson . 

2,418 

330 

Duplin  -  - -  -  -  -  - 

2,104 

8,173 

Edgecombe       --------- 

2,391 

5,994 

Franklin --------- 

2,723 

3,109 

Gates 

480 

16 

Granville-   -            -  -  -  - 

2,136 

1,227 

Guilford 

7,064 

Halifax 

4,506 

Harnett  _         ----- - 

4,030 

Haywood -     -  -  

902 

Henderson-      -       _  .  - 

1,011 

Hertford 

561 

Hoke      

713 

Hyde 

575 

Iredell        -                  

4,428 

239 

Johnston           _          ---  

3,282 

213 

Lee 

1,653 

1,570 

Lincoln      _       _       --- - 

658 

Macon                                          -  - 

92 

Madison    -                     - 

43 

Martin 

1 ,962 

228 


North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE  FOR  GOVERNOR    BY     COUNTIES 
PRIMARY,  MAY  28,  1960— Continued 


County 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg,.     

Mitchell 

Montgomery 

Moore 

Nash 

New  Hanover 

Northampton 

Onslow 

Orange 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank 

Pender 

Perquimans 

Person 

Pitt 

Polk 

Randolph 

Kichmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Rowan 

Rutherford 

Sampson 

Scotland 

Stanly 

Stokes 

Surry 

Swain 

Transylvania 

TyrreU 

Union 

Vance 

Wake 

Warren 

Washington 

Watauga 

Wavne 

Wilkes 

W  ilson 

Yadkin 

Yancey 

Totals.- 


Sanford 


1 

2 

12 

1 
1 

3, 

2 

2 

1, 

1 


498 
699 
551 
71(1 
,5fil 
755 
177 
,089 
626 
054 
637 
681 
,136 
704 
735 
725 
175 
248 
086 
900 
663 
031 
373 
542 
867 
582 
606 
671 
693 
594 
866 
989 
094 
046 
936 
465 
617 
199 
766 
673 
153 
431 


269,463 


Larkins 


1,505 

2,528 

39 

537 

211 

583 

2,420 
377 

3,712 
710 
780 
904 
601 
362 
405 

1,891 
286 
960 
607 
300 

1,398 
887 

1,218 

1,122 
131 
568 
839 

1,110 
713 
246 
110 
266 
628 

2,480 
129 
274 
371 

1,986 
637 

1,074 
399 
119 


100,757 


Seawell 


319 
10,. 397 

72 
404 

1,094 
670 

1,903 
177 
278 

1,646 

28 

255 

151 

60 

1,193 
555 
182 

1,089 
806 

3,467 

1,250 

2,769 

1,492 
292 
347 
556 
107 
774 
112 
407 
25 

1,276 


,809 
,951 
315 
114 
139 
632 
479 
656 
112 
74 


Lake 


554 

5,581 
44 

665 
1,020 
4,100 
6,127 
1,647 

944 
2,552 

329 
1,409 
1,179 

600 
2,000 
5,328 

423 
2,289 
2,619 
2,008 
3,349 
3,324 


101,148 


756 

193 

427 

1,157 

1,365 

1.154 

233 

853 

109 

1,644 

2,130 

7,914 

1,845 

729 

116 

3,004 

441 

2,348 

422 

51 


181,692 


Election  Returns 


229 


VOTE   FOR   GOVERNOR    BY   COUNTIES 
SECOND   PRIMARY,   JUNE   25,   1960 


County 

Sanford 

Lak" 

]              County 

Sanford 

Lake 

Alamance 

Alexander 

Alleghany 

5,958 
1,327 

803 
1,528 
1,689 

891 
2,428 
1,221 
2,104 
2,325 
12,203 
5,564 
4,980 
3,445 

418 
3,297 

989 
4,270 
2,251 
1,625 

629 

606 

5,084 

5,597 

3,603 

10,513 

773 

951 
4,442 

917 
3,998 
10,151 
3,077 
14,976 
2,000 
6,874 

461 

998 
1,985 
1,129 
17,284 
3,181 
4,197 
4,502 
2,922 
1,442 
1,086 

726 
3,779 
2,331 
5,333 

7,282 

877 

804 

1,907 

406 

82 

3,702 

1,312 

2,863 

1,899 

4,888 

1,308 

3,652 

1,034 

616 

2,221 

2,279 

1,685 

2,576 

523 

617 

83 

4,444 

4,618 

4,532 

3,564 

791 

464 

4,114 

644 

3,687 

10,406 

2,794 

9,709 

3,493 

4,662 

445 

79 

3,373 

1,924 

11,897 

4,187 

4,908 

1,663 

2,510 

722 

827 

511 

4,545 

945 

4,552 

Jones 

Lee 

Lenoir 

Lincoln         .  ._ 

1,007 
2,347 
3,312 
2,623 
1,796 
3,118 
1,882 
2,821 
19,416 

769 
1,154 
3,208 
4,739 
7,985 
2,123 
3,469 
4,685 

836 
1,805 
1,556 

603 
2,407 
5,158 
1,165 
3,027 
4,354 
6,615 
4,130 
6,057 
4,611 
3,334 
1,913 
3,279 
1,463 
3,387 
1,148 
1,726 

760 
2,434 
2,747 
16,692 
1,114 
1,563 
1,766 
4,172 
4,028 
3,561 
1,342 
2,063 

1,257 
2,638 
4,373 

1,643 

Ashe _-_ 

Avery 

Beaufort 

Bertie . 

Bladen.         -_ 

Macon 

Madison 

Martin 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg 

Mitchell 

252 

340 

2,205 

1,755 

10,098 

Brunswick 

97 

Buncombe 

Montgomery 

1,685 

Burke 

Moore 

1,754 

Cabarrus 

Nash 

New  Hanover 

Northampton 

Onslow 

Orange 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank        . 

4,704 

CaldweU 

Camden 

Carteret 

Caswell 

Catawba..   . ._ 

8,033 
1,913 
2,929 
3,267 

821 

Chatham 

1,773 

Cherokee 

Pender_  _ 

1,545 

Chowan 

Perquimans        __  __ 

643 

Clay 

Cleveland 

Columbus .-.- 

Craven 

Person 

Pitt 

Polk 

Randolph _  .  _  _ 

3,144 

5,359 

917 

3,260 

Cumberland 

Currituck 

Richmond 

Robeson .  . 

3,402 
4,149 

Dare... ._ 

Rockingham 

5,335 

Davidson 

Davie..       ._ 

Rowan 

Rutherford 

5,450 
3,988 

Duplin  . 

Sampson L.. 

Scotland       .. 

2,044 

Durham  .    _ 

801 

Edgecombe 

Stanly ..... 

1,884 

Forsyth 

Stokes - . 

1,971 

Franklin 

Gaston 

Surry 

Swain 

2,267 
691 

Gates 

Transylvania 

Tyrrell . 

1,406 

Graham _. 

141 

Granville 

Union        ....     . 

3,009 

Greene.  .  .. 

Vance 

Wake 

3,594 

Guilford 

11,924 

Halifax...       

Warren f    . . 

1,962 

Harnett 

Haywood 

Washington 

Watauga 

1.062 
255 

Henderson 

Wayne . 

4,613 

Hertford 

Wilkes 

1,761 

Hoke 

Wilson 

Yadkin 

3,271 

Hyde 

728 

Iredell 

Jackson 

Johnston 

Yancey 

Total 

166 

352,133 

275,905 

230 


North  Carolina  Manual 


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North  Carolina  Manual 


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S      H 


Election  Returns  233 

VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES  OF 

1952,  1954  and  1956 

1952 
FOR  GOVERNOR— 

William  B.  Umstead 294,170 

Hubert  E.  Olive - 265,675 

Manley  R.  Dunaway 4,660 

FOR  LIEUTENANT  GOVERNOR— 

Luther  H.  Hodges -   226,167 

Roy  Rowe -- 151,067 

Marshall  C.  Kurfees 55,055 

Ben  J.  McDonald 52,916 

Warren  H.  Pritchard  (R) 13,463 

William  G.  Lehew  (R) . 2,798 

FOR  COMMISSIONER  OF  INSURANCE— 

Waldo  C.  Cheek 313,979 

John  N.  Frederick __126,901 

FOR  ASSOCIATE  JUSTICE  OF  SUPREME  COURT— 

First  Primary 

(SHORT  TERM) 

R.Hunt  Parker 165,817 

William  H.  Bobbitt 142,907 

Itimous  T.  Valentine 110,930 

Oscar  0.  Efird 53,561 

(REGULAR  TERM) 

R.  Hunt  Parker . ■ 135,079 

WiUiam  H.  Bobbitt 109,476 

Itimous  T.  Valentine 86,462 

Allen  H.  Gwvn 66,301 

F.  Donald  Phillips 43,356 

Oscar  0.  Efird 37,794 

Second  Primary 

(SHORT  TERM) 

R.  HuntParker _  _100,614 

WiUiam  H.  Bobbitt.. 99,457 

(REGULAR  TERM) 

H.  HuntParker __,  99,282 

William  H.  Bobbitt „_.  96,994 

1954 

FOR  STATE  TREASURER— 

Edwin  Gill ..344,796 

Joshua  S.  James 149,473 

FOR  COMMISSIONER  OF  INSURANCE— 

Charles  F.  Gold _  -_-278,913 

John  F.  Fletcher. .__  ..197,432 


284  North  Carolina  Manual 

VOIE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES  OF 

1952,  1954  and  1956— Continued 

1950 

FOR  GOVERNOR - 

Luther  H.  Hodges. 401,082 

Tom  Sawyer .....  29,24K 

Harrv  P.  Stokelv : 24.41() 

(\  E.  Earle,  Jr 11  Jios 

FOR  LIEUTENANT  GOVERNOR— 

Luther  E.  Earnhardt IHl.lifiL' 

AlonzoC.  Edwards- 124,611 

Kidd  Brewer 56,227 

Gurnev  P.  Hood . 54,747 

J.  V.  Whitfield ■■i7,275 

FOR  COMMISSIONER  OF  AGRICULTURE - 

L.  Y.  Ballentine 324,7!)5 

KcrmitU.  Gray - S6,312 

FOR  COMMISSIONER  OF  INSURANCE— 

Charles  F.  Gold 308, 99S 

John  N.  Frederick . 90,109 

FOR  COMMISSIONER  OF  LABOR— 

Frank  Crane 191, 937 

H.  D.  Lambeth 101,959 

James  R.  Farlow 88,261 


Election  Returns 


235 


VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES,  1960, 

BY  COUNTIES 


County 

Lieutenant  Governor 

H.Cloyd 
Philpott 

David  M. 

McConnell 

C.V. 
Henkel 

S.  Clyde 
Eggers  (R) 

David 
Bailey  (R) 

Otha  B. 
Batten  (R) 

Alamance 

Alexander 

AUeghany 

Anson.  -        

5,953 

159 

252 

1,180 

1,084 

152 

2,100 

856 

2,137 

1,57!) 

3,937 

1,984 

3,607 

2,204 

503 

1,437 

736 

1,214 

1,589 

405 

489 

115 

2,300 

2,899 

3,717 

4,950 

431 

656 

8,614 

490 

2,629 

10,441 

1,986 

12,442 

1,384 

4,327 

427 

360 

1,656 

1,025 

21,019 

3,253 

2,362 

2,407 

850 

1,136 

894 

545 

2,079 

902 

1,980 

4,962 

87 

267 

942 

178 

254 

1,410 

587 

1,248 

693 

6,904 

1,375 

3,314 

953 

193 

772 

683 

1,467 

784 

445 

665 

160 

3,796 

3,196 

1,774 

3,891 

468 

426 

825 

121 

1,256 

5,088 

1,495 

7,074 

840 

6,428 

304 

190 

657 

530 

5,146 

2,606 

1,739 

2,500 

1,885 

717 

632 

263 

648 

1,215 

2,810 

1,876 

1,229 

646 

424 

716 

295 

1,777 

760 

1,325 

1,631 

7,620 

2,345 

3,872 

1,919 

308 

2,306 

1,214 

2,620 

1,900 

1,015 

407 

356 

2,759 

4,656 

2,071 

3,990 

610 

524 

614 

490 

1,987 

2,543 

1,864 

3,523 

2,845 

2,609 

283 

281 

2,026 

1,316 

3,238 

2,887 

3,043 

1,229 

643 

356 

324 

539 

7,143 

1,325 

4,786 

43 

24 

4 

1 

43 

840 

8 

1 

4 

63 

161 

102 

22 

39 

3 

18 

0 

76 

7 

145 

0 

17 

8 

7 

3 

7 

0 

7 

121 

52 

11 

72 

10 

143 

4 

23 

1 

64 

4 

0 

238 

7 

18 

98 

129 

2 

1 

1 

22 

32 

6 

89 

12 

3 

12 

11 

523 

15 

3 

12 

219 

585 

35 

49 

35 

6 

85 

8 

84 

20 

262 

0 

73 

23 

23 

24 

15 

1 

19 

141 

52 

15 

110 

15 

328 

7 

55 

6 

198 

9 

0 

547 

4 

29 

310 

456 

5 

3 

15 

48 

87 

15 

21 

i 

6 
3 

Ashe    ,_  

0 

Avery 

133 

Beaufort 

Bertie 

7 
1 

Bladen  . __ 

12 

Brunswick 

Buncombe 

Burke      ...     _._ 

130 

83 

Cabarrus 

CaldweU 

Camden.. 

20 

16 

0 

Carteret      

24 

Caswell 

4 

Catawba 

Chatham 

Cherokee 

Chowan 

16 
5 

98 
11 

Clav 

1-1 

Cleveland 

Columbus 

Craven.  

11 

24 

9 

Cumberland 

Currituck 

Dare..  . 

13 
1 
9 

Davidson 

Davie.  .     

30 
12 

Duplin 

8 

Durham      

58 

Edgecombe 

Forsyth     

15 
150 

Franklin 

Gaston..     

1 
23 

Gates  .- 

2 

Graham. 

78 

Granville 

Greene . 

5 
10 

GuUford 

215 

Halifax 

4 

Harnett  .. 

16 

Haywood 

Henderson 

Hertford 

Hoke       

62 

137 

0 

3 

Hvde 

3 

Iredell 

5 

Jackson         .  

23 

Johnston 

91 

2:M) 


North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES,  1960, 
BY    COUNTIES— Continued 


Couiitv 


Jones 

Fiee 

Lenoir 

l^incoln 

Macon 

Madison 

Martin 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg. 

Mitchell 

Montgomery. 

Moore 

Nash 

New  Hanover 
Northampton. 

Onslow 

Orange 

Pamhco 

Pasquotank.. 

Pender 

Perquimans.. 

Person 

Pitt 

Polk 

Randolph 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham.. 

Rowan 

Rutherford... 

Sampson 

Scotland 

Stanly 

Stokes 

Surry 

Swain 

Transylvania - 

TyrreU 

Union 

Vance 

Wake 

Warren 

Washington.. 

Watauga 

Wavne 

Wilkes 

Wilson 

Yadkin 

Yancey 

Totals... 


Lieutenant  Governor 


H.  Clovd 
Philpott 


967 

1,775 

3,378 

1,342 

753 

284 

1,354 

694 

6,825 

200 

1,109 

1,846 

2,288 

7,299 

1,129 

1,762 

3,609 

624 

1,600 

1,397 

395 

1,570 

5,086 

351 

3,458 

2,046 

5,554 

4,205 

5,924 

2,958 

1,054 

1,331 

1,785 

1,873 

2,022 

440 

916 

164 

1,043 

2,720 

12,048 

1,271 

675 

360 

2,665 

1,445 

2,260 

406 

260 


David  M. 
McConnell 


238,353 


1, 


450 

807 

,582 

,655 

532 

554 

938 

723 

18,889 

213 

575 

1 ,932 

2,166 

5.196 

993 

1,010 

2,024 

377 

911 

439 

217 

1,363 

2,327 

931 

1,509 

3,549 

2,337 

2,136 

2,241 


238 

083 

835 

327 

406 

708 

890 

1,296 

238 

2,285 

2,245 

5,827 

859 

590 

212 

1,841 

401 

2,000 

256 

165 


175,150 


C.  V. 
Henkel 


793 

1,792 

2,700 

1,554 

504 

2,063 

1,804 

1,833 

4,269 

184 

477 

782 

4,004 

1,786 

1,745 

2,698 

1,510 

457 

1,227 

902 

896 

1,405 

4,089 

528 

993 

1,897 

1,904 

2,011 

4,186 

1,160 

2,327 

350 

1,370 

910 

1,604 

161 

577 

476 

1,367 

1,110 

8,689 

807 

999 

1,499 

3,795 

2,216 

1,990 

1,139 

1,246 


S.  Clyde 
Eggers  (R) 


181,850 


2 

17 

22 

21 

124 

24 

6 

26 

451 

425 

15 

36 

4 

37 

3 

12 

26 

1 

8 

5 

0 

2 

6 

74 

383 

7 

9 
70 
22 
16 
43 

0 
52 
22 
14 
20 
44 

2 
16 

8 
70 

3 

6 
261 

4 

826 

25 

418 

1 


6,401 


David 
Bailey  (R) 


3 

20 

15 

15 

104 

36 

7 

12 

1,082 

1,074 

8 

50 

4 

65 

11 

33 

82 

6 

17 

8 

9 

4 

9 

214 

.S31 

14 

16 

162 

76 

41 

68 

8 

63 

37 

12 

72 

166 

5 

16 

8 

170 

8 

10 

24 

35 

597 

34 

635 

7 


10,704 


Otha  B. 
Batten  (R) 


0 

8 

23 

4 

28 

16 

10 

8 

236 

254 

5 

21 

3 

21 

3 

6 

54 

25 

7 

6 

4 

I 

5 

27 
437 


0/ 

35 
9 

62 
2 

30 

39 

11 
8 

21 
3 
6 
9 

84 
9 
5 

12 

26 
166 

48 

154 

0 


3,645 


Election  Returns 


237 


VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES,  1960, 

BY  COUNTIES 


COMMISSIONER  OF  INSURANCE 

C'ounty 

Charles  F. 
Gold 

John  N. 
Frederick 

Deems  H . 
Clifton  (R) 

J.E. 
Cameron  (R) 

Alamance          -  _- 

8,927 
1,000 

719 
1,603 
1,189 

386 
3,907 
1,671 
3,454 
2,596 
13,278 
4,199 
6,680 
3,272 

588 
3,371 
1,666 
3,694 
3,105 
1,241 
1,016 

310 
7,462 
7,832 
5,063 
8,838 

923 

941 
6,860 

773 
4,160 
14,046 
4,005 
16,647 
3,729 
9,151 

588 

433 
3,318 
2,222 
22,056 
6,859 
5,229 
3,925 
2,379 
1,638 
1,429 

777 
6,135 
2,287 
6,996 

3,725                               56 

258            j                   12 

286            !                     7 

790            1                     2 

381                               21 

222                             121 

1,103                                0 

361                                 1 

1,161                               13 

1,086            1                  166 

3,401                             239 

1,332                               54 

3,662                               25 

1 ,363                               23 

324                                 3 

980             1                    53 

828            !                      3 

1 ,227            i                   59 

91 

Alexander 

29 

Alleghany 

3 

Anson 

5 

24 

Avery            ^ 

781 

21 

Bertie                

4 

Bladen   

10 

Brunswick ._ 

Buncombe 

Burke 

229 
516 

87 

61 

Caldwell     

56 

Camden          

4 

72 

Caswell 

4 

Catawba       _   .  ^_ 

89 

Chatham 

964 

11 

18 

Cherokee       

512 

376 

276 

1,385 

2,197 

2,045 

3,426 

414 

523 

2,481 

231 

191 

0 

31 

11 

26 

xl 

1 

151 
31 

291 

Chowan 

0 

Clay              

72 

28 

Columbus  - 

28 

Craven       

24 

C  umberland 

Currituck.  .. 

15 

1 

Dare 

Da\'idsou 

Davie 

25 

128 

61 

Duplin 

1,509                               26 
2,516                               79 
989                               12 
4,309                             247 
1,119                                5 

13 

Durham 

128 

Edgecombe 

Forsyth..    

23 

366 

Franklin 

S 

3,620 

354 

260 

924 

537 

5,557 

1 ,  856 

1,561 

1,860 

853 

432 

393 

367 

2,537 

1,020 

1,640 

34 

2 
88 

/ 

5 

356 

9 

31 

165 

360 

1 

3 

3 

21 

52 

47 

54 

Gates  

t 

Graham       

231 

Granville     

10 

Greene _.     

4 

Guilford  .   

622 

Halifax 

6 

Harnett         

39 

269 

Henderson 

Hertford        

435 
5 

Hoke      

4 

Hvde 

16 

Iredell       

49 

70 

Johnston 

42 

238 


North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES,  1960, 
BY  COUNTIES— Continued 


( 'oLiuty 


Jones 

Lee 

Lenoir 

Lincoln 

Macon 

Madison 

Martin 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg, 
Mitchell__-J. 
Montgomery. 

Moore 

Nash 

New  Hanover 
N'orthampton. 

( )nslo\v 

Orange 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank.  _ 

Pender 

Per((uimans-  - 

Person 

Pitt 

Polk 

Randolph 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham. 

Rowan 

Rutherford... 

Sampson 

Scotland 

Stanly 

Stokes 

Surry 

Swain 

Transylvania. 

Tyrrell 

Union 

Vance 

Wake 

Warren 

Washington... 

Watauga 

Wavne 

Wilkes 

Wilson 

Yadkin 

Yancey 

Totals 


COMMISSIONER  OF  INSURANCE 


Charles  F. 
Gold 


1,426 
3,034 
5,307 
3,063 
1,134 
2,488 
3,152 
2,757 

18,685 

392 

1,605 

3,370 

6,403 

10,029 
2,837 
3,359 
4,813 
1,009 
2,600 
1,866 
900 
2,870 
8,291 
1,311 
1,213 
4,671 
7,052 
6,019 
7,405 
7,757 
3,138 
1,869 
2,909 
2,247 
3,991 
945 
1,706 
593 
3,086 
4,845 


21,320 
2,164 
1,625 
1,327 
6,420 
2,925 
5,085 
1,268 
1,327 

422,981 


John  N. 
Frederick 


582 

757 

1,932 

1,139 

562 

246 

741 

1,159 

7,351 

135 

412 

1,006 

1,711 

3,872 

879 

1,525 

1,753 

332 

1,026 

676 

396 

1,278 

2,519 

462 

1,325 

2,26! 

2,251 

1,842 

4,065 

820 

1,032 

543 

1,199 

608 

1,038 

416 

962 

218 

1,237 

1,269 

3,105 

607 

549 

278 

1,471 

804 

976 

339 

165 


133.370 


6,748 


Deems  H. 

J.E. 

Clifton  (R) 

Cameron  (R) 

2 

2 

14 

31 

17 

40 

9 

30 

118 

123 

35 

31 

9 

11 

17 

29 

377 

1,231 

429 

963 

11 

16 

37 

67 

4 

5 

63 

63 

11 

4 

15 

29 

49 

106 

24 

7 

11 

19 

/ 

10 

6 

5 

3 

4 

6 

10 

97 

195 

478 

1,039 

( 

20 

13 

14 

115 

147 

43 

90 

27 

38 

135 

45 

3 

6 

54 

84 

38 

57 

17 

16 

23 

70 

65 

161 

3 

7 

11 

25 

4 

22 

117 

156 

7 

11 

10 

10 

58 

156 

34 

30 

496 

758 

42 

53 

367 

709 

5 

1 

11,934 


Election  Returns 


239 


VOTE  FOR  STATE  OFFICERS  IN  THE  PRIMARIES,  1960, 

BY  COUNTIES 


ASSOCIATE  JUSTICE  OF  THE  SUPREME  COURT 


County 


Alamance.. 
Alexander^  _ 
Alleghany-- 

Anson 

Ashe 

Avery 

Beaufort 

Bertie 

Bladen 

Brunswick-. 
Buncombe.  _ 

Burke 

Cabarrus — 
Caldwell... 

f'amden 

Carteret 

Caswell 

Catawba 

Chatham. _- 
Cherokee... 

Chowan 

Clay 

Cleveland.. 
Columbus.. 

Craven 

Cumberland 
Currituck.. 

Dare 

Davidson... 

Davie 

Duplin 

Durham 

Edgecombe. 

Forsyth 

Franklin 

Caston 

Gates 

Graham 

Granville 

Greene 

Guilford 

Halifax 

Harnett 

Haywood-.. 
Henderson,. 
Hertford... 

Hoke 

Hvde 

Iredell 

.1  ackson 

Johnston 


Clifton  L. 
Moore 


790 
569 
794 
,665 
,042 
322 
248 
452 
,961 
648 
,265 
,646 
,230 
,128 
586 
,434 
,764 
,980 
,944 
,025 
,009 
322 
,005 
,620 
,573 
,591 
,000 
,105 
,724 
645 
,793 
,953 
,017 
,383 
,164 
,511 
676 
382 
,210 
,244 
922 
,753 
940 
,603 
,902 
,535 
,434 
849 
,293 
,969 
,295 


William  .. 
Cocke 


Couuty 


2,959 

626 

217 

583 

404 

291 

775 

430 

656 

408 

14,396 

1,701 

2,795 

1,292 

268 

654 

619 

1,636 

891 

779 

321 

278 

2,002 

1 ,374 

1,289 

2,528 

314 

323 

3,280 

263 

794 

3,149 

783 

8,237 

1,350 

3,746 

209 

322 

833 

385 

7,889 

1,690 

1,546 

2,097 

1 ,289 

381 

340 

309 

2,503 

1,453 

1,650 


Jones 

Lee 

Lenoir 

Lincoln 

Macon 

Madison 

Martin 

McDowell 

Mecklenburg. 

Mitchell 

Montgomery. 

Moore 

Nash 

New  Honover 
Northampton. 

Onslow 

Orange 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank.. 

Pender 

Perquimans.. 

Person 

Pitt 

Polk 

Randolph 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham.. 

Rowan 

Rutherford... 

Sampson 

Scotland 

Stanly 

Stokes 

Surry 

Swain 

Transylvania - 

Tyrrell 

Union 

Vance 

Wake 

Warren 

Washington.. 

Watauga 

Wayne 

Wilkes 

Wilson 

Yadkin 

Yancey 

Totals... 


Clifton  L. 
Moore 


516 

558 
495 
506 
105 
315 
136 
642 
372 
332 
531 
320 
166 
664 
598 
898 
430 
012 
535 
930 
899 
855 
379 
705 
863 
822 
733 
037 
952 
836 
724 
814 
746 
030 
442 
684 
748 
535 
895 
928 
143 
984 
592 
141 
965 
004 
958 
184 
673 


385,247 


William  . 
Cocke 


476 

865 

1,376 

1,456 

599 

2,386 

761 

1,175 

9,140 

153 

370 

887 

1,369 

1,305 

937 

906 

1,963 

235 

989 

202 

337 

904 

2,005 

944 

1,255 

1,776 

1,444 

1,402 

2,711 

2,840 

497 

42K 

1,145 

656 

1,454 

681 

922 

213 

1,113 

1,729 

5,003 

597 

501 

389 

1,627 

638 

886 

349 

763 


148,116 


240 


North  Carolina  Manual 


TOTAL  VOTES  CAST— GENERAL  ELECTIONS 

1956-1960 


Democrats 

1956 

Republicans 

Adiai  E.  Stevenson 
500,530 

President 

Dwight  D.  Eisenliower 
575,062 

l.uthor  H.  Hodges 
760.480 

Governor 

Kyle  Haves 
375,379 

Liitlier  E.  Barnliardt 
738,322 

Lieutenant  Governor 

•Toe  A.  Dunn 
368,457 

Thad  Eure 

737,266 

Secretary  of  State 

Grover  C.  Robbins 
366,752 

lleiirv  L.  BridRes 
730.008 

Auditor 

William  White 
367,611 

I'dwin  Gill 

730.875 

Treasurer 

Calvin  Monroe  Adams 
367,446 

Si 

jperintendent  of  Public  Instruction 

Charles  P.  Carroll 
729,101 

T.  E.  Story 
367,325 

Ge(ir«e  B.  Patt/.ii 
730,753 

Attorney  General 

C.  E.  Hyde 

369,285 

Commissioner  ot  Agriculture 

1,.  Y.  Ballentiiie 
731,405 

Fred  R.  Keith 
366,635 

Frank  Crane 
728,311 

Commissioner  of  Labor 

.1.  M.  Standi 
366,735 

Commissioner  of  Insurance 

Charles  F.  Gold 
731.385 

David  W.  Lee 
366,805 

.1.  Wallace  Winborne 
733,617 

Chief  Justice  Supreme 

Court 

Associate  Justice  Supreme  Court 

William  B.  Rodman,  .Ir. 
7.33,160 

1958 

Attorney  Genera  I 

MaU-ulm'^B.fSeawell 

436,251 
I.  Beverly  Lake 

660  (write-in  vote) 


i.|Wallace  'Winborne 
136,260 


Chief  Justice  Supreme'Court 


Election  Returns 


241 


TOTAL  VOTES  CAST— GENERAL  ELECTIONS 

1956-1960— Continued 


Democrats 


Emery  B.  Denny 
433,985 

Carlisle  W.  Higgins 
433,815 


John  F.  Kennedy 
713,136 

Terry  Sanford 
735,248 

I.  Beverly  Lake 
1,137  (write-in  votes) 


H.  Cloyd  Philpott 

765,519 


Thad  Eure 

787,985 


Henry  L.  Bridges 
781,164 


Republicans 


Associate  Justice  Supreme  Court 


1960 
President 

Governor 


Lieutenant  Governor 


Secretary  of  State 


Auditor 


Treasurer 


Edwin  Gill 

784,495 


Richard  M.  Nixon 
655,420 


Robert  L.  Gavin 
613,975 


S.  Clyde  Eggers 
532,445 


David  L.  Morton 
504,846 


Dallas  M.  Reese 
503,059 


Fred  R.  Keith 
502,390 


Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction 


Charles  F.  Carroll 
785,377 


Wade  Bruton 

777,863 


L.  Y.  Ballentuic 
784,934 


Frank  Crane 
779,832 


Charles  F.  Gold 
788,339 

R.  Hunt  Parker 

781,770 

Clifton  L.  Moore 
794,791 


Attorney  General 


Mary  Jo  Zachary 
499,017 


Donald  L.  Paschal 
504,280 


Commissioner  of  Agriculture 

A.  H.  Farmer 
503,071 


Commissioner  of  Labor 


T.  Paul  Messick 
501,954 

Commissioner  of  Insurance 

J.  E.  Cameron 
501,262 

Associate  Justice  Supreme  Court 

Paul  C.  West 
500,737 


242  North  Carolina  Manual 

VOTE  FOR  GOVERNOR  IN  DEMOCRATIC  PRIMARIES 

1936-1960 

1936 

First  Primary 

ClvdeK.iluey 193,972 

Ralph  McDonald 189,504 

A.  H.  Graham 126,782 

John  A.  McRae.  — .---  6,606 

Second  Primary 

Clyde  R.Hoey. 266,354 

Ralph  McDonald 214,414 

1940 

.1.  Melville  Broughton 147,386 

W.  P.  Horton 105,916 

A.. I.  Maxwell 102,095 

Lee  Gravely 63,030 

Thos.  K.  Cooper 33,176 

Paul  D.  Grady 15,735 

Arthur  Simmons 2,058 

1944 

R.  Gregg  Cherry 185,027 

Ralph  McDonald 134,661 

011a  Ray  Boyd 2,069 

1948 

First  Primary 

Charles  M.  .Johnson 170,141 

W.  Kerr  Scott 161,293 

R.  Mayne  Albright 76,281 

Oscar  Barker 10,871 

W.  F.  Stanley,  Sr 2,428 

Olla  Ray  Boyd 2.111 

Second  Primary 

W.  Kerr  Scott - 217,620 

Charles  M.  .lohnson 182,684 

1952 

William  B.Umstead 294,170 

Hubert  E.  Olive 265,675 

Manley  R.  Dunaway 4,660 

1956 

Luther  H.  Hodges - 401,082 

Tom  Sawyer 29,248 

Harry  P.  Stokely 24,416 

(IE   Karle.Jr 11,908 

1960 

First  Primary 

Terry  Sanford 269,463 

I.Beverly  Lake 181,692 

Malcolm  B.  SeaweU 101,148 

.lohn  D.  Larkins,  Jr 100,^57 

Second  Primary 

Terry  Sanford...  352,133 

].  Beverly  Lake 275,905 


Election  Returns 


243 


VOTE  FOR  CONGRESSMEN  IN  DEMOCRATIC  PRIMARY, 
MAY  28,  1960,  BY  DISTRICTS 


FIRST  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT 


County 

Herbert  C. 
Bonner 

Walter  B. 
Jones 

Beaufort                        

4,744 

789 

797 

1,284 

1,514 

812 

1,596 

982 

3.233 

2,. 360 

1,516 

5,213 

858 

1,819 

1,405 

435 

Chowan                      -  --  -  - 

985 

478 

Dare                                               -       --   

472 

577 

Hertford                                         ~  - ---  ---  ---  - 

814 

Hvde          _-                  

726 

Vlartin                                                   .       -  -  -   . 

1.421 

Pasquotank                        .  .   . _  .  .-  .  -     -.  - 

1,901 

2,024 

Pitt                                     -  -       

7.. 324 

TyrreU         

279 

Washington .   -                .                ..... .  .  . 

740 

Totals                                -          --  .-  - - 

27,517 

19,581 

TIURU  COXC.RKSSIOXAL  DISTRICT 


County 

Robert  L. 
Stallings,  Jr. 

S.  A. 
Chalk,  Jr. 

David  X. 
Henderson 

James  Oscar 
Simpkins 

David  J. 
Rose 

Carteret 

Craven 

1,349 
3.458 
213 
539 
1.808 
583 
137 
926 
445 

964 

58 

5 

il 
3 
20 
43 
31 

402 

940 
5,469 

524 
1,806 

241 
1,804 
2,023 
1,559 

2,051 

3,529 

810 

1,206 

2,412 

834 

897 

1,442 

1,169 

188 
270 

Duplin         .. 

L'27 

Jones 

Onslow         .  _^ 

145 
220 

Pamlico  . ._            __ 

112 

Pender 

Sampson .  . 

1.38 
461 

Wayne .     _  .  .  . 

5,582 

Totals 

9,458 

1,177 

14,768 

14,. 380 

,7,343 

FIFTH  CUXUREHSIOXAL  DISTRICT 


County 

Ralph  J. 
Scott 

Allan  1). 
Ivie.  Jr. 

Thomas  C. 
Ealy 

Caswell 

Forsyth 

Granville               -       ..       ..___ 

2,134 
15,891 
3,199 
2,908 
4,375 
3,529 
4,429 

625 
4,7.30 
1,048 
1,705 
1,199 
226 
844 

183 

2.141 

339 

332 

Rockingham                     -          -      .. 

741 

Stokes 

Surry 

69 
294 

Totals                                  

36,465 

13,377 

4,099 

244 


North   Carolina   Manual 


SIXTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT 


County 

Horace  R. 
Koruegay 

WiUiam  H. 
Murdock 

Alamance            .       -_--_-_                 _- 

6,195 

1,988 

26,764 

2,178 

7  169 

Durham       _  _   _  ,   _   _  . 

16,998 

Guilford - 

2,698 

Orange 

4,948 

Totals 

37,125 

31,813 

NINTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT 


County 

Hugh  Q. 
Alexander 

Bedford  W. 
Black 

Worth  B. 
Folger 

Alexander        _        _  . 

1,470 

888 
1,996 
6,892 
4,929 
8,218 
8,778 
3,939 
2,012 

81 

23 

51 

4,320 

358 

1,115 

3,787 

724 

64 

32 

Alleghany 

Ashe 

Cabarrus 

685 

r,-.', 

144 

Caldwell 

Iredell         .           

216 
328 

Rowan 

Stanly 

Watauga 

365 

121 

70 

Totals 

39,122 

10,523 

2,024 

TENTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT 

1 
County 

David 
Clark 

Phillip  N. 
Alexander 

Avery  .  . 

641 
5,103 
4,521 

4,290 

19,774 

582 

109 

Burke 

681 

Catawba .  . 

838 

Lincoln--   _ . .. 

640 

Mecklenburg       _  _  _  .              _                                               .  _ 

8,660 

MitcheU       -              -                     

59 

Totals 

34,911 

10,987 

TWELFTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT  (REGULAR  TERM) 


County 

Roy  A. 
Taylor 

T.  D. 
Brysou,  Jr. 

Shelby  E. 
Horton,  Jr. 

Buncombe -  - .  - 

11,294 

1,010 

302 

533 

2,675 

1,663 

1,618 

861 

440 

983 

2,020 
1,015 
364 
392 
3,004 
1,162 
1,956 
1,089 
1,206 
1,658 

5,022 

Cherokee . . 

103 

Clav 

27 

Graham     

69 

Haywood       -  

820 

Henderson - 

814 

Jackson                  ->       .       _-._ 

235 

Macon 

Swain 

Transylvania       . 

111 

41 

342 

Totals     

21,379 

13,866 

7,584 

Ele:;t!on  Returns 


245 


TVVELFTd  CONGRESSIO.NAL  DISTRICT  (UNEXPIRED  TERM) 

('j.l:lty 

Roy  A. 
Taylor 

T.  D. 
Bryson,  Jr. 

Shelby  E. 
Horton,  Jr. 

9,140 

1,008 

290 

546 

2,648 

1,706 

1,922 
1,083 
393 
430 
3,214 
1.107 

4,463 

Cherokee -  - - 

1U2 

Clay      -        

31 

Graham                             -  -  

79 

Haywood       _  _  _  - 

7S9 

Henderson                             -       - 

801 

1,608          i            2,098 
922          1            1,163 
492                      1.227 

264 

Macon                                            -  -  -  - 

85 

Transylvania 

1,043 

1,668 

369 

Totals 

19,403 

14,305 

7,020 

VOTE  FOR  CONGRESSMEN  IN  SECOND  PRIMARY 

JUNE  25,  1960 


THIRD  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT 

County 

David  N. 
Henderson 

James  Oscar 
Simpkins 

Carteret              _  _                 _ _  _ 

2,242 
3,034 
6,405 

790 
3,071 

705 
1,942 
2,925 
5,460 

3,272 

5,086 

Duplin - -- - --       - 

1,268 

.[ones                                        -  -  -     

1,462 

3,269 

963 

Pender                 _           _               _   --.-^-       _-__ 

1,101 

Sampson _   . _ 

2,299 

3,291 

Totals                                                                -   -  

26,574 

22,011 

VOTE  FOR  CONGRESSMEN  IN  REPUBLICAN  PRIMARY, 

MAY  28,  1960 

TWELFTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT  (REGULAR  TERM) 


County 

Heinz 
Kdllman 

Jack  F. 
Shuler 

Buncombe   . . _.     .  

440 

456 

90 

37 

379 

595 

166 

221 

67 

109 

479 

Cherokee                                                 - 

180 

Clay                ._            

36 

Graham                                                          -     -  - 

603 

Haywood                                     

147 

Henderson- - - 

272 

-Jackson                                                      

91 

78 

Swain 

67 

164 

Totals -                  

2,560 

2,117 

24G 


North  Carolina  Manual 


IVVELFTH  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICT  (UNEXPIRED  TERM; 


County 

Heinz 
Rollman 

.lack  !■■. 
Shuler 

Buncombe             

407 

472 

911 

39 

375 

61 S 

161 

224 

67 

109 

486 

205 

36 

624 

161 

26^ 

77 

82 

66 

172 

Cherokee                _. 

Clay 

Graham               _______     _ 

Haywood   _.     .  . . 

Henderson 

Jacksou 

Macon _____^-_          __ 

8\vain    .        __  _  -   .   . _   _  _ 

Transylvania  -  -- 

Totals -          -          --          -       _-_. 

2,562 

2,170 

SPECIAL  ELECTION  HELD  JUNE  25,  1960  IN  TWELFTH 

CONGRESSIONAL   DISTRICT,   FOR   UNEXPIRED 

TERM  ENDING  JANUARY  3,  1961 


County 

Roy  A. 
Taylor  (D) 

Heinz 
Rollman  (R; 

Buncombe .       -._._._       ,. . 

10,178 
1.886 
667 
948 
4,795 
2,135 
2,924 
1,910 
1,423 
1,878 

54 

Cherokee .., 

23 

Clav 

16 

Graham       __.,. ..._,......._ 

/ 

Haywood -.-..._.__._..... 

138 

Henderson.,    , . ,  ,  _       . 

55 

.Jackson _^^__               _. 

29 

Macon ._--.-__._     ______ 

33 

Swain   .,. _-__.._.._-. _....       _. 

8 

Transylvania -__ _- 

53 

28,744 

416* 

*Write-in  votes 


Election  Returns 


247 


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Election  Returns  25t) 

VOTE  FOR  UNITED  STATES  SENATORS  IN  PRIMARIES 

1944-1956 


1944 

Clyde  R.  Hoey 2Il,0-t9 

Cameron  Morrison 80,154 

Marvin  L.  Ritch 7,428 

Arthur  Simmons 4,593 

G.  Y.  Newton 3,057 

1948 

Short  Term 

.1.  Melville  Broughton 206,605 

William  B.  Umstead 188,420 

Regular  Term 

J.  Melville  Broughton 207,981 

William  B.  Umstead 183,865 

1950 
First  Primary 

Frank  P.  Graham 303,605 

Willis  Smith 250,222 

Robert  R.  Reynolds 58,752 

011a  Ray  Boyd 5,900 

Second  Primary 

Willis  Smith 281,114 

Frank  P.  Graham 261,789 

1954 

Short  Term 

W.  Kerr  Scott 274,674 

Alton  Lennon 264,265 

Alvin  Wingfield 12,372 

Henry  L.  Sprinkle 5,013 

Regular  Term 

W.  Kerr  Scott 312,053 

Alton  Lennon 286,730 

Alvin  Wingfield 7,999 

Henry  L.  Sprinkle - -      2,548 

A.  E.  Turner 2,361 

Olla  Ray  Boyd -      1,674 

W.  M.Bostick - 1,293 

1956 

Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr - 360,967 

Marshall  C.  Kurfees - 65,512 


260 


North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE  FOR  UNITED  STATES  SENATORS  IN 
GENERAL  ELECTIONS,  1944-1958 


Democrats 

1944 

Republicans 

ClvdeR.Hoey 
533,813 

1948 

A.I.  Ferree 

226,037 

J.  Melville  Broughton 
(Democrat) 
540,762 

John  A.  Wilkinson 
(Republican) 
220,307 

WiUiam  T.  Brown 
(Progressive) 
3,490 

1950 

rivde  R.  Hoev 
376,472 

Regular  Term 
Unexpired  Term 

Halsey  B .  Leavitt 
171,804 

Willis  Smith 

364,912 
Frank  P.  Graham 

2,259  (write-in 

votes) 

1954 
Short  Term 

E.  L.  Gavin 
177,7.53 

W .  Kerr  Scott 
402,268 

Regular  Term 

\V.  Kerr  Scott 
408,312 

Unexpired  Term 

Panic.  West 
211,322 

Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr. 
410,574 

1958 

Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr. 
731,353 

Joel  A.  Johnson 
367,475 

B.  Everett  Jordan 
431,492 


1958 


Richard  C.  Clarke,  Jr. 

184,977 


Election  Returns 


261 


VOTE  FOR  UNITED  STATES  SENATOR 
DEMOCRATIC  PRIMARY,  MAY  28,  1960 


County 


B.  Everett 

Addison 

Robert  W. 

Robert  M. 

Jordan 

Hewlett 

Gregory 

Mcintosh 

9,622 

2,762 

437 

356 

84-1 

340 

88 

41 

707 

229 

99 

83 

1,370 

844 

1.33 

162 

882 

843 

99 

47 

476 

153 

47 

35 

3,003 

2,073 

177 

162 

787 

1,363 

69 

51 

2,098 

2,510 

158 

168 

929 

2,985 

200 

126 

12,666 

4,095 

571 

663 

3,400 

1,917 

233 

284 

6,669 

2,398 

844 

690 

3,567 

723 

357 

325 

480 

396 

91 

48 

3,164 

1,266 

129 

122 

1,721 

719 

268 

158 

3,646 

987 

244 

337 

2,731 

1,286 

193 

195 

1,558 

273 

82 

94 

862 

524 

95 

66 

471 

134 

33 

25 

6,377 

1,509 

645 

460 

3,809 

6,397 

530 

625 

3,802 

3,077 

378 

333 

5,874 

5,677 

762 

582 

815 

391 

211 

87 

1,178 

246 

162 

81 

5,886 

3,137 

370 

330 

687 

297 

42 

48 

1,865 

3,874 

229 

148 

12,696 

4,313 

800 

368 

2,524 

2,659 

178 

122 

13,453 

7,001 

1,059 

751 

2,403 

2,072 

.392 

224 

8,946 

2,269 

870 

1,097 

339 

481 

148 

73 

572 

166 

62 

40 

2,445 

1,465 

361 

185 

1,387 

1,291 

130 

69 

17,172 

9,558 

1,576 

962 

3,492 

3,4.30 

1,918 

215 

3,052 

3,193 

897 

189 

4,941 

845 

298 

216 

2,176 

846 

249 

251 

882 

1.118 

125 

82 

671 

1,107 

32 

69 

671 

543 

62 

52 

5,944 

1,778 

912 

493 

2,229 

874 

222 

206 

4,796 

3,786 

476 

242 

829 

1,141 

125 

91 

Alamance.  _. 
Alexander... 
Alleghany... 

Anson 

Ashe 

Avery 

Beaufort 

Bertie 

Bladen 

Brunswick.. 
Buncombe. - 

Burke 

Cabarrus 

Caldwell...- 

Camden 

Carteret 

Caswell 

Catawba 

Chatham 

Cherokee 

Chowan 

Clay 

Cleveland... 
Cohimbus... 

Craven 

Cumberland 
Currituck... 

Dare 

Davidson.-. 

Davie 

Duplin 

Durham 

Edgecombe. 

Forsyth 

Franklin 

Gaston 

Gates 

Graham 

Granville 

( Jreenc 

Guilford 

Halifax 

Harnett 

Haywood--. 
Henderson.. 
Hertford..-. 

Hoke 

Hyde.. 

Iredell 

Jackson 

Johnston 

Jones 


262 


North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE  FOR  UNITED  STATES  SENATOR 
DEMOCRATIC    PRIMARY,    MAY    28,    1960— Continued 


County 

B.  Everett 
Jordan 

Addison 
Hewlett 

Robert  W. 
Gregory 

Robert  M. 
Mcintosh 

Lee 

Lenoir 

2,267 
3,581 
2,4.31 
1,.352 
2,355 
2,624 
2,006 
16,542 

464 
1,325 
1,637 
3,932 
1,010 
1,344 
1,842 
3,996 

543 
2,082 

270 

688 
2,504 
5,813 
1,209 
3,984 
3,063 
4,690 
4,775 
6,246 
5,688 
1,665 
1,410 
2,996 
1,859 
3,825 
1,332 
2,058 

230 
2,8.35 
2,806 
11,184 
1,.552 
1,014 
1,243 
4,738 
2,603 
3,652 
1,323 
1,1.34 

1,815 
3,636 
1,362 

274 

406 
1,480 

793 

9,001 

89 

735 
2,918 
4,238 
13,971 
2,010 
3,031 
2,892 

833 
1,386 
2,457 

706 
1,404 
4,894 

331 
1,887 
3,247 
4,346 
3,049 
3,791 
1,500 
2,633 

999 
1,074 

931 
1,096 

118 

309 

540 
1,157 
2,898 
14,396 
1,045 
1,028 

569 
3,152 
1,116 
2,265 

338 

392 

120 
296 
298 
188 

87 
121 
228 
917 

19 

57 

85 
323 
174 
399 
309 
289 

63 
320 

76 

86 
358 
497 
142 
150 
389 
420 
518 
1,209 
799 
172 

75 
201 
262 
239 

67 
217 

79 
318 
353 
344 
254 
148 

98 
231 
187 
264 

87 

62 

122 

180 

Lincoln                 -     

362 

Macon 

Madison      .  .     

61 

73 

Martin 

McDowell         

85 
398 

Mecklenburg  _.            _     .. 

2,072 

Mitchell 

30 

Montgomery      _       -   _ 

64 

Moore             - 

91 

Nash      

1.35 

New  Hanover 

Northampton 

Onslow       

219 
134 
231 

221 

Pamlico 

50 

PasQuotank     

113 

Pender       

68 

39 

Person 

Pitt                 

198 
291 

Polk 

123 

198 

Richmond 

731 

Robeson              

398 

Rockingham 

366 

708 

Rutherford 

Sampson                

491 
132 

Scotland.  _  _ 

114 
204 

127 

Surry 

Swain 

145 

48 
281 

Tyrrell 

44 

Union                 „   -  _ 

299 

Vance 

Wake         

214 

373 

106 

Washino'ton         - 

114 

Watauga -   _  

.59 

145 

Wilkes   

111 

Wilson                           -   - 

160 

Yadkin        

63 

Yancev 

68 

Totals 

324,188 

217,899 

31,463 

23,988 

Election  Returns 


263 


VOTE  FOR  UNITED  STATES  SENATOR 
NOVEMBER  8,  1960 


County 

Jordan  (D) 

Hayes  (R) 

County 

Jordan  (D) 

Hayes  (R) 

Alamance 

Alexander 

16,801 
3,412 
2,242 
4,443 
4,769 
1,213 
6,493 
3,787 
4,743 
4,414 

24,679 

11,229 

11,476 

10,052 
1,066 
5,662 
2,891 

15,147 
4,939 
3,535 
2,031 
1,431 

12,241 

11,269 
7,958 

13,957 
1,746 
1,547 

15,115 
2,745 
7,662 

19,255 
8,060 

27,106 
5,141 

24,393 
1,564 
1,514 
4,893 
3,187 

34,685 
9,667 
8,441 
9,422 
6,038 
3,346 
2,297 
1,120 

11,610 
4,412 
9,995 

12,020 

3,722 

1,723 

886 

4,550      I 

3,741 

1,503 

257 

1,113 

2,460 

20,489 

11,441 

11,752 

9,756 

219 

3,676 

803 

16,776 

3,684 

3,924 

234 

1,515 

5,091 

1,900 

2,285 

4,677 

186 

521 

16,308 

4,308 

1,764 

7,644 

1,359 

24,502       ! 

540 
15,196 
162       ! 
1,577 

940        ; 

230 
.33,551 
1,152 
4,204 
6,517 
8,855 

366 

311 

282 
8,702 
3,441 
4,805 

Jones 

Lee.. 

Lenoir 

Lincoln- 

Macon 

1,987 

4,189 

9,069 

7,133 

3,546 

4,843 

5,947 

5,797 

47,372 

1,404 

3,604 

6,092 

11,216 

15,689 

4,863 

6,096 

8,049 

1,742 

5,093 

2,954 

1,540 

4,532 

13,298 

2,984 

10,774 

9,015 

12,682 

12,047 

16,019 

10,219 

8,094 

4,037 

9,036 

4,769 

9,043 

2,337 

4,115 

957 

8,046 

6,227 

27,493 

3,226 

2,502 

4,207 

8,523 

8,508 

8,907 

3,240 

3,618 

341 
1,509 
2,113 

Anson 

6,106 

3,212 

Avery _ 

3,908 

Beaufort         -  

Martin 

363 

Bertie 

McDowell 

4,821 

Bladen                   

Mecklenburg 

Mitchell        

34,395 

Brunswick    _ 

4,365 

Buncombe 

Burke 

Cabarrus 

CaldweU 

Camden    

Montgomery 

Moore 

Nash 

New  Hanover 

Northampton 

Onslow 

Orange 

Pamlico 

Pasquotank      . 

3,297 
4,824 
2,071 
5,727 
322 

Carteret      

1,490 

Caswell-    

3,569 

Catawba - 

Chatham 

793 

781 

Cherokee 

Chowan 

Pender 

Perquimans         -  ._ 

603 
275 

Clay 

Cleveland 

Person 

Pitt       

1,094 
1,787 

Polk 

2,364 

Craven 

Randolph 

Richmond     _     

14,321 
2,0,33 

Currituck . . 

Robeson 

1,909 

Dare 

Rockingham 

Rowan,  _  .     ..     . 

7,403 
13,628 

Davie 

Rutherford 

6,802 

Sampson        .. 

6,620 

Durham 

'  .Scotland 

576 

Stanly 

10,042 

Forsyth 

Stokes 

4,435 

Surry .. 

8,921 

j  Swain.. 

1,778 

Gates 

Transylvania 

Tyrrell 

3,365 
203 

Granville 

Union 

2,755 

Vance 

1,108 

Guilford 

Wake 

11,957 

Halifax 

Warren . . 

326 

Washinaton 

7iO 

Watauga .     

4,432 

Henderson 

Wayne 

Wilkes 

Wilson 

3,265 

Hertford 

12,437 

Hoke 

1,567 

Hyde 

Yadkin 

Yancey 

6,605 

Iredell 

3,016 

Jackson 

Johnston     

Totals... 

793,521 

497,964 

264 


North  Carolina  Manual 


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The     issuance     of 
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the  state   of   \.    C. 
for  capita!   improve- 
ments for  the  X.  C. 
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The     issuance     of 
$500,000        hospital 
capital  improvement 
bonds    of    the    state 
of  N.  C.  for  the  pur- 
pose    of     providing 
funds   for    participa- 
tion    by     the     state 
through  the  Medical 
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local     hospital    con- 
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The     issuance     of 
$1,. 500,000      commu- 
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The     issuance     of 
$12,053,000         state 
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capital  improvement 
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Tlie     issuance     of 
$18,891,000  state  ed- 
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capital  improvement 
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Clicnikrc  __ 

Election  Returns 


265 


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266 


North  Carolina  Manual 


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The     issuance     of 
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capital   improvement 
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Polk 

Randolph 

Richmond 

Robeson 

Rockingham 

Rowan    

Rutherford 

Sampson 

Election  Returns 


267 


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268 


North  Carolina  Manual 


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North  Carolina  Manual 


VOTE   ON    PROHIBITION    1881    AND   1908 


August,  1881 


May,  1908 


For 

Prohibition 
48,370 


Against 

Prohibition 

166,325 


For 

Prohibition 
113,612 


Against 

Prohibition 

69,416 


Vote  on  calling  convention  to  consider  proposed  amend- 
ment to  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States  repealing 
the   18th   amendment  and   Election   of  Delegates. 


November,   1933 


Delegates 

Delegates 

For  Repeal 

Ag-ainst 

For 

No 

of 

Repeal  of 

Convention 

Convention 

18th 

18th 

Amendment 

Amendment 

120,190 

293,484 

115,482 

300,054 

PART  V 

GOVERNMENTAL  AGENCIES, 
BOARDS  AND  COMMISSIONS 


GOVERNMENTAL  BOARDS  AND  COMMISSIONS 


ADVISORY   BUDGET  COMMISSION 

1925,  c.  89;  1929,  c.  100;  1931,  c.  295;  1951,  c.  768; 
G.  S.  143-4 

Composition:  Six  members.  Chairman  of  Appropriations  and 
Finance  Committees  of  the  House  and  Senate,  and  two  members 
appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Appointed  by  the  Governor: 

J.  K.  Doughton Sparta 

J.    C.    Eagles Wilson 

Appointed  by  the  Legislature: 

James  G.  Stikeleather,  Jr Asheville 

Thomas  J.  White Kinston 

Thomas  H.  Woodard Wilson 

J.  Shelton  Wicker Sanf ord 

NORTH   CAROLINA   AGRICULTURAL   HALL  OF  FAME 

1953,  c.  1129;  G.  S.  106-568.14 

Composition:    Eight   members.     Five    ex-officio,   three   appointed 
by  the  Governor. 
L.  Y.  Ballentine,  Commissioner  State  Board  of  Agriculture, 

Chairman,  ex  officio Raleigh 

David  S.  Weaver,  Director  North  Carolina  Agricultural 

Extension    Service,    ex-officio Raleigh 

A.  G.  Bullard,  State  Supervisor  of  Vocational 

Agriculture,    ex-officio Raleigh 

B.  C.  Mangum,  President  North  Carolina  Farm 

Bureau  Federation,  ex-officio Rougemont 

Harry  B.  Caldwell,  Master  of  State  Grange, 

ex-officio Greensboro 

Dean  L  O.  Schaub Raleigh 

T.    E.    Browne Murf reesboro 

Mis.  Charles  Graham Linwood 

275 


276  North  Carolina  Manual 

STATE   BOARD   OF   AGRICULTURE 

Rev.  s.  3931;  Code  s.  2184;  1901,  c.  479;  ss.  2,  4;  1907,  c.  497, 
s.  1;  1931,  c.  360,  s.  1;  1937,  c.  174;  C.  S.  4667;  G.  S.  106-2 

Composition:  Eleven  members.     Ten  appointed  by  the  Goveinor. 

L.  Y.  Ballentine,  Commissioner  of  Agriculture, 

Chairman,    ex-officio Raleigh 

Glenn   G.    Gilmore Julian 

Hoyle  C.  Griffin Monroe 

Claude  T.  Hall Roxboro 

J.  Atwell  Alexander Stony  Point 

J.  Muse  McCotter New  Bern 

George  P.  Kittrell Corapeake 

Charles  F.  Phillips Thomasville 

J.  H.  Poole West  End 

A.  B.  Slagle Franklin 

W.  I.  Bissette Grifton 


STATE  BOARD   OF   ALCOHOLIC   CONTROL 

1937,  c.  49,  ss.  2,  3;  c.  411;  1939,  c.  185,  s.  5;  1941,  c.  107,  s.  5; 
G.  S.  18-37;  G.  S.  18-38 

Composition:  Three  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

W.  S.  Hunt,  Chairman Raleigh 

Claude  J.  Mabry,  Jr Shelby 

Dr.  C.  W.  Goodwin Wilson 


STATE  DEPARTMENT  OF   ARCHIVES   AND   HISTORY 

Rev.  s.  4539;  1903,  c.  767,  s.  2;  1907,  c.  714,  s.  1;  1941,  c.  306; 
1943,  c.  237;  1945,  c.  55;  1955,  c.  543;  C.  S.  6141;  G.  S.  121-3 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

McDaniel  Lewis,   Chairman Greensboro 

Dr.  D.  J.  Whitener Boone 

Gertrude  Sprague  Carraway New  Bern 

Ralph  P.  Hanes Winston-Salem 

Dr.  Fletcher  M.  Green Chapel  Hill 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  277 

James  W.  Atkins Gastonia 

Josh  L.  Home,  Jr Rocky  Mount 

Dr.  C.  C.  Crittenden,  Director Raleigh 

STATE   ART   COMMISSION 

1947,  c.  1097;  1951,  c.  1168;  1953,  c.  696;  G.  S.  104-5.6 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor  from 
membership  of  State  Art  Society. 

Robert  Lee  Humber,  Chairman Greenville 

Egbert  L.  Davis,  Jr Winston-Salem 

Edwin    Gill Raleigh 

Dr.   Clarence   Poe Raleigh 

Dr.  Clemens  Sommer Chapel  Hill 

NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE  ART   SOCIETY 

1929,  c.  314;  1943,  c.  752;  G.  S.  140-1 

Composition:  Sixteen  members.  Four  members  ex-officio;  four 
members  appointed  by  the  Governor;  eight  members  elected  by 
the  Art  Society. 

Ex-officio: 

Terry   Sanford,   Governor Raleigh 

Wade  Bruton,  Attorney  General Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,  Superintendent  of 

Public  Instruction Raleigh 

Mrs.  R.  S.  Bigham,  Art  Dept.  Chairman, 

N.  C.  Federation  of  Women's  Clubs Charlotte 

Appointed: 

George  M.  Ivey Charlotte 

Mrs.  C.  B.  Aycock Kinston 

Robert   Lee    Humber Greenville 

Ralph    Price Greensboro 

Elected: 

Mrs.  J.  Melville  Broughton Raleigh 

Mrs.  George  W.  Paschal,  Jr Raleigh 

Egbert   L.    Davis Winston-Salem 


278  North  Carolina  Manual 

Edwin    Gill ! Raleigh 

Dr.  Clemens  Sommer Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  O.  Max  Gardner Shelby 

Gregory     Ivy Greensboro 

Mrs.  George  Watts  Hill,  Jr Durham 

Mrs.  J.  C.  B.  Ehringhaus,  Jr.  (Acting  Secretary) Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD   OF   ASSESSMENT 

1939,  c.  310,  s.  200;  1941,  c.  327,  s.  6;  1947,  c.  184; 
G.  S.  105-273 

Composition:   Five  members,  all  ex-officio  under  the  Act. 

William  A.  Johnson,  Commissioner  of  Revenue,  Chairman.  .Raleigh 
Harry  Wescott,  Chairman  Public  Utilities  Commission ....  Raleigh 

Wade  Bruton,  Attorney  General Raleigh 

Edwin  Gill,  Director  of  Local  Government Raleigh 

H.  C.  Stansbury,  Director  Department  of  Tax  Research.  .  .  .Raleigh 
Allen   Paschal,    Secretary Raleigh 

ATLANTIC   STATES   MARINE  FISHERIES   COMMISSION 

1949,  c.  1086;  G.  S.  113-377.3 

Composition:    Three   members,   two   ex-officio,   one   appointed   by 
the  Governor. 

C.  G.  Holland,  ex-officio Morehead  City 

S.  Bunn  Frink Southport 

Walton    S.   Griggs Point   Harbor 

ATOMIC   ENERGY   ADVISORY   COMMITTEE 

1959,  c.  481;  G.  S.  104C-3 

Composition:   Thirty-five  members.     Three  ex-officio  and  thirty- 
two  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Vacancy 

J.  C.  Cowan,  Jr.,  Vice-Chairman Greensboro 

L.  Y.  Ballentine,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.  Charles  F.  Carroll,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  ex-officio Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  279 

Kiliian   Barwick Elizabeth   City 

J.   Atwell  Alexander Stony   Point 

Fred   C.   Alexander Charlotte 

Wilbur  H.  Currie Carthage 

J.  W.  Bean Raleigh 

Dr.  John  I.  Hopkins Davidson 

Dr.  William  L.  Wilson Raleigh 

Dr.  B.  J.  Romeo Hendersonville 

R.  H.  Goodmon Williamston 

Sheldon  P.  Smith Charlotte 

Dr.  John  C.  Brauer Chapel  Hill 

Dr.  Emil  T.  Chanlett Chapel  Hill 

Dr.  Henry  T.  Clark,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Wm.  F.  Henderson Raleigh 

J.  J.   Hill Charlotte 

T.  H.  LeCroy Rocky  Mount 

Dr.  Leo  W.  Jenkins Greenville 

Dr.  Robert  J.  Reeves Durham 

H.  B.  Robinson Raleigh 

E.  Jack   Story Raleigh 

Dr.  C.  C.  Carpenter Winston-Salem 

Dr.  H.  Brooks  James Raleigh 

Frank    Crane Raleigh 

Dr.  Wilbur  C.  Davison Durham 

Dr.  Paul  Gross Durham 

Edwin  L.  Jones Charlotte 

Dr.  A.  C.  Menius,  Jr Raleigh 

E.   C.  Fiss Charlotte 

Wm.   P.   Saunders Raleigh 

Dr.  Wm.  M.  Whyburn Chapel  Hill 

STATE   BANKING   COMMISSION 

1931,  c.  243;  1935,  c.  266;  1939,  c.  91;  1949,  c.  372; 
1953,  c.  1209;  G.  S.  53-92 

Composition:    Eleven   members.     Two    ex-officio,   nine    appointed 
by  the  Governor. 

Edwin   Gill,   State   Treasurer,   Chairman,   ex-officio Raleigh 

Wade  Bruton,  Attorney  General,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Don  S.  Elias Asheville 


280  North  Carolina  Manual 

E.  D.  Gaskins Monroe 

Charles  M.  Johnson Raleigh 

John   P.    Stedman Lumberton 

John   W.    Spears Lillington 

M.   B.   Fowler Durham 

Edwin  P.  Brown Murfreesboro 

Charles  M.  Reeves,  Jr Sanford 

J.  Van  Lindley Greensboro 

Edwin   Duncan North   Wilkesboro 

THE  NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE  BAR  COUNCIL 

1933,  c.  210;  1937,  c.  51;  1955,  c.  651;  G.  S.  84-17 

Composition:  Thirty-four  members.  Four  ex-officio  as  officers 
of  the  North  Carolina  State  Bar,  and  one  each  from  the  thirty 
judicial  districts  of  the  State. 

Officers : 

John   C.   Cheesborough,   President Asheville 

Armistead  J.  Maupin,  First  Vice-President Raleigh 

R.  P.  Reade,  Second  Vice-President Durham 

Edward  L.  Cannon,   Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

Councilors: 

J.  Kenyon  Wilson,  Jr.,  First  District Elizabeth  City 

Clarence   Griffin,   Second   District Williamston 

Albion  Dunn,  Third  District Greenville 

R.  D.  Johnson,  Jr.,  Fourth  District Warsaw 

Leon  H.  Corbett,  Fifth  District Burgaw 

Eric  Norfleet,  Sixth  District Jackson 

Oliver  G.   Rand,   Seventh   District Wilson 

Hugh    Dortch,    Eighth   District Goldsboro 

Charles  P.  Green,  Ninth  District Louisburg 

Charles  H.  Young,  Tenth  District Raleigh 

J.  Robert  Young,  Eleventh  District Dunn 

George  S.  Quillin,  Twelfth  District Fayetteville 

Hector  H.   Clark,  Thirteenth  District Elizabethtown 

Claude  V.  Jones,  Fourteenth  District Durham 

Emerson  T.  Sanders,  Fifteenth  District Burlington 

W.  E.  Timberlake,  Sixteenth  District Lumberton 

W.   M.   Allen,   Seventeenth   District Elkin 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  281 

Thomas  Turner,  Eighteenth  District Greensboro 

William  L.  Mills,  Jr.,  Nineteenth  District Concord 

W.  D.   Sabiston,  Twentieth  District Carthage 

H.   Gardner   Hudson,   Twenty-first   District Winston-Salem 

W.  R.  Battley,  Twenty-second  District Statesville 

J.  H.  Whicker,  Sr.,  Twenty-third  District North  Wilkesboro 

Wade  E.  Brown,  Twenty-fourth  District Boone 

Frank  C.  Patton,  Twenty-fifth  District Morganton 

Francis  H.  Fairley,  Twenty-sixth  District Charlotte 

M.  T.  Leatherman,  Twenty-seventh  District Lineolnton 

E.  L.  Loftin,  Twenty-eighth  District Asheville 

Paul  J.  Story,  Twenty-ninth  District Marion 

Thad  D.  Bryson,  Thirtieth  District Bryson  City 

STATE  COMMISSION   FOR  THE  BLIND 

1935,  c.  53,  s.  1;  1937,  c.  285;  G.  S.  111-1;  111-3 

Composition:  Eleven  members.     Five  ex-officio,  six  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

Judge  Sam  M.  Cathey,  Chairman Asheville 

Dr.   Howard   E.  Jensen,   Chairman,   Exec.   Com Durham 

H.  C.  Bradshaw Durham 

Joe    W.   Hood Wilmington 

Frank  C.  King Brevard 

Sam     Alf  ord Henderson 

Ex-ofiicio  members: 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton Raleigh 

J.  W.  Beach Raleigh 

Charles    H.    Warren Raleigh 

E.    N.    Peeler Raleigh 

Dr.  Ellen  B.  Winston Raleigh 

H.  A.  Wood,  Executive  Secretary , Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA    BOARD  OF   BOILER   RULES 

1935,  c.  326;  1953,  c.  569;  G.  S.  95-54 

Composition:    Six    members.     One    ex-officio,    five    appointed    by 
the  Governor. 


282  North  Carolina  Manual 

Frank  Crane,  Commissioner  of  Labor,  Chairman, 

ex-olficio ■  •  Raleigh 

W.  E.  Shuping,  Jr Charlotte 

William    C.    Wallin Winston-Salem 

Wilkes   C.   Price Asheville 

William  M.  Reading-,  Jr Kinston 

Vacancy 

BUILDING   CODE  COUNCIL 

1933,  c.  392,  s.  4;  1941,  c.  280,  s.  2;  1957,  c.  1138; 
G.  S.  143-136 

Composition:    Nine  members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

T.  C.  Cooke,  Chairman Durham 

A.  G.  Odell,  Jr Charlotte 

R.  E.  Booth Raleigh 

H.   B.   Foster Greensboro 

A.  H.  Jeffress Kinston 

Jack    Rogers Asheville 

S.  W.   Sanders,  Jr Wilmington 

J.  C.  Smith,  Jr Leaksville 

J.  S.  Kirk Raleigh 

GOVERNOR   RICHARD   CASWELL   MEMORIAL   COMMISSION 

1955,  c.  977;  G.S.  143-204.1 

Composition:     Twenty    members.     Four    ex-officio,    sixteen    ap- 
pointed by  the  Governor. 

Ex-officio: 

Dr.  C.  C.  Crittenden,  Director  Dept.  Archives 

and    History Raleigh 

Dr.  Chas.  5^.  Carroll,  Supt.  of  Public  Instruction Raleigh 

Guy  Elliott,  Mayor  of  Kinston Kinston 

Ike  Whitfield,  Chmn.  Board  of  Commissioners  of 

Lenoir  County Kinston 

Mrs.  Charles  M.  Johnson Raleigh 

Mrs.   G.   A.   Kernodle Burlington 

Mrs.  R.  O.  Everett Durham 

W.  Lament  Brown Southern  Pines 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  283 

Dr.  J.   Carlyle   Sitterson Chapel  Hill 

Paul   A.    Rockwell Asheville 

Mrs.  Inglis  Fletcher Edenton 

Associate  Justice  R.  Hunt  Parker Raleigh 

Mrs.  J.  Roger  Brooks Kinston 

Mrs.  W.   M.   Bellamy Wilmington 

Mrs.  Edwin  Pate Laurinburg 

J.   Lawrence   Sprunt Wilmington 

Edmund   H.   Harding Washington 

Sam  N.  Clark Tarboro 

John  G.  Dawson,  Chairman Kinston 

Thomas  J.  White Kinston 

Mrs.  George  W.  Knott Kinston 

STATE  CIVIL   AIR  PATROL 

1953,  c.  1231;  G.  S.  167-1 

Composition:  Nine  members.      Six  ex-officio  and  three  appointed 

by  the  Governor. 

Ex-officio: 

Major  General  Claude  T.  Bowers,  Adjutant  General ....  Raleigh 

Col.  Donald  H.  Denton,  Deputy  Wing  Commander Charlotte 

Lt.  Col.  Ralph  P.  Cochrane,  Wing  Executive  Officer.  .  .  .Charlotte 

Major  Mary  B.  Reid,  Wing  Adjutant Charlotte 

Lt.  Col.  Robert  D.  McCallum,  Wing  Director 

of    Communications Charlotte 

Lt.  Col.  Charles  J.  Weisner,  Coordinator  of 

Civil    Defense Durham 

Appointed: 

Frank    Sherrill Charlotte 

Lloyd    Griffin Raleigh 

Charles  T.  Hagan,  Jr Greensboro 

CIVIL   DEFENSE  ADVISORY  COUNCIL 

1959  c.  337;  G.  S.  166-4 

Composition:  Members  to  consist  of  those  designated  as  Chiefs 
of  Service  in  the  Basic  Plan  and  Amendments  to  the  Operational 
Survival   Plan  of  the   North   Carolina   Civil   Defense   Agency. 

Edward   Scheldt,  Commissioner  of  Motor  Vehicles Raleigh 


284  North  Carolina  Manual 

W.  F.  Babcock,  Director  of  Highways Raleigh 

Hargrove  Bowles,  Jr.,  Director,  Department  of 

Conservation    and    Development Raleigh 

Henry  F.  Kendall,  Director,  Employment  Security 

Commission Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Gold,  Commissioner  of  Insurance Raleigh 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  State  Health  Director Raleigh 

Dr.  Amos  N.  Johnson,  President,  Medical  Society  of 

North     Carolina Garland 

Dr.  Ellen  B.  Winston,  Commissioner  of  Public  Welfare ....  Raleigh 

Rev.  C.  W.  Robbins,  President,  Louisburg  College Louisburg 

Harry  T.  Wescott,  Chairman,  Utilities  Commission Raleigh 

L.  Y.  Ballentine,  Commissioner  of  Agriculture Raleigh 

Dr.  Charles  F.  Carroll,  Supt.  of  Public  Instruction Raleigh 

Dr.  William  L.  Wilson,  State  Board  of  Health Raleigh 

Frank  Crane,  Commissioner  of  Labor Raleigh 

Collin  McKinne,  Director,  Veterans  Commission Raleigh 

D.  S.  Coltrane,  Director,  Department  of  Administration.  .  .  .Raleigh 
Shem  K.  Blackley,  Sr.,  Commissioner,  Burial  Association .  .  Raleigh 

John  W.  McDevitt,  Director,  Personnel  Department Raleigh 

Thad  Eure,  Secretary  of  State Raleigh 

Wade   Bruton,   Attorney   General Raleigh 

Walter  F.  Anderson,  Director,  State  Bureau  of 

Investigation Raleigh 

Major  General  Claude  T.  Bowers,  Adjutant  General Raleigh 

George  W.  Randall,  Director  of  Prisons Raleigh 

Colonel  D.  T.  Lambert,  Commanding  Officer, 

State  Highway  Patrol Raleigh 

Clyde  P.  Patton,  Executive  Director,  Wildlife 

Resources     Commission Raleigh 

COMMERCIAL   FISHERIES   ADVISORY   BOARD 
1955.  c.  1031;  G.  S.113-U2.3 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

A.  W.   Daniels,  Chairman Charlotte 

Lewis    Hardee Southport 

Ralph     Meekins Wanchese 

Monroe   Gaskill Cedar   Island 

Percy  G.  Grant Holly  Ridge 

W.   H.   Mason Oriental 

Dick  O'Neal New  Holland 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  285 

BOARD   OF   CONSERVATION   AND   DEVELOPMENT 

1925,  c.  122,  s.  6;  1927,  c.  57;  1941,  c.  45;  1945,  c.  638; 
1953,  c.  81;  1957,  e.  248;  G.  S.  113-4;  113-5 

Composition:   Eighteen  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Terry  Sanf ord,  Governor,  Honorary  Chairman Raleigh 

Miles  J.   Smith,   1st  Vice-Chairman Salisbury 

W.  J.  Damtof t,  2nd  Vice-Chairman Canton 

Orton  A.  Boren Pleasant  Garden 

W.  B.  Austin Jefferson 

John   M.   Akers Gastonia 

Scroop  W.  Enloe,  Jr Spruce  Pine 

Edwin   Pate Laurinburg 

Eric  W.   Rodgers Scotland  Neck 

Lorimer  W.  Midgett Elizabeth  City 

Amos   R.   Kearns High   Point 

B.  C.  Trotter Leaksville 

Hugh    M.    Morton Wilmington 

F.  J.  Boling Siler  City 

H.  C.  Kennett Durham 

R.   W.    Martin Raleigh 

Voit   Gilmore Southern   Pines 

W.    Eugene    Simmons Tarboro 

T.    Max    Watson Spindale 

STATE  BOARD  OF   (  ORRECTION  AND  TRAINING 

1943,  c.  776,  s.  1 ;  1945,  c.  847;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  1.34-90 

Composition:    Ten   membeis.     One   ex-officio,   nine   appointed   by 
the  Governor. 

Dr.  Ellen  Winston,  Commissioner  Department  of  Public 
Welfare,     ex-officio Raleigh 

C.  A.  Dillon,  Chairman Raleigh 

M.  S.  Hayworth Rocky  Mount 

Paul  B.  Bissette Wilson 

Joseph  W.  Nordan Raleigh 

Elton    Edv^^ards Greensboro 

*(This  Board  has  the  management  of  the  Stonewall  Jackson  Training  School, 
Eastern  Carolina  Training  School,  State  Home  and  Industrial  School,  Morrison 
Training  School  and  State  Training  School  for  Negro  Girls.) 


286  North  Carolina  Manual 

T.  Clyde  Auman West  End 

Mrs.  C.  L,  Gilliatt Shelby 

Steed     Rollins Durham 

Dr.   Charles   F.   Strosnider Goldsboro 

Blaine  M.  Madison,  Commissioner Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD   OF   EDUCATION 

North  Carolina  Constitution,  Art.  IX,  sec.  8;  1955,  c.  1.372; 

G.  S.  115-2 

Composition:  Thirteen  members.     Three  ex-officio;  ten  appointed 
by  the  Governor  and  confirmed  by  the  General  Assembly. 

H.  Cloyd  Philpott,  ex-officio Lexington 

Edwin  Gill,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,   Secretary  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dist.  No. 

1  J.  A.  Pritchett,  Vice-Chairman Windsor 

2  W.  Dallas  Herring,  Chairman Rose  Hill 

3  Charles  E.  Jordan Durham 

4  Charles  G.  Rose,  Jr Fayettevillc 

5  Charles    W.    McCrary Asheboro 

6  G.    D.    Aitken Charlotte 

7  R.    Barton   Hayes Lenoir 

8  John   M.   Reynolds Asheville 

*  Dr.  Guy  B.  Phillips Chapel  Hill 

*  H.  L.  Trigg Raleigh 

A.  C.  Davis,  Controller Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD  OF  HIGHER   EDUCATION 

1955,  c.  1186; G.  S. 116-156 

Composition:   Nine  members   appointed  by  the   Governor. 

L.  P.  McLendon,  Chairman Greensboro 

Charles  H.  Reynolds,  Vice-Chairman Spindale 

Mrs.  T.  R.  Easterling,  Secretary Rocky  Mount 

W.  Dallas  Herring Rose  Hill 

W.  J.  Kennedy,  Jr Durham 

*State  at  large  appointments. 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  287 

John  P.  Kennedy,  Jr Charlotte 

William   F.   Womble Winston-Salem 

Dr.  Oliver  C.  Carmichael Biltmore 

N.  Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth  City 

J.  Hairis  Purks,  Director Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD  OF  ELECTIONS 

Rev.  4300;  1901,  c.  89;  1933,  c.  165;  1953,  c.  428; 
C.  S.  5921;  G.S.  163-8 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

J.  M.  Bryan,  Chairman Greensboro 

David  M.  McConnell,  Secretary Charlotte 

Warren  R.  Williams Sanford 

Wm.  T.  McShane Hendersonville 

H.  M.  Mallard Ti-enton 

R.  C.  Maxwell,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

EMPLOYMENT   SECURITY  COMMISSION 

Ex.  1936,  c.  1,  s.  10;  1941,  c.  108,  s.  10;  1941,  c.  279,  ss.  1-3; 
1943,  c.  377,  s.  15;  1947,  c.  598;  G.  S.  96-3 

Composition:    Seven   members    appointed   by   the    Governor. 

Henry  E.   Kendall,   Chairman Raleigh 

Crayon  C.  Efird    Albemarle 

R.  Dave  Hall Belmont 

Mrs.    Quenton   Gregory Halifax 

Bruce    E.    Davis Charlotte 

W.  Benton  Pipkin Reidsville 

Maurice   T.   VanHecke Chapel   Hill 

EUGENICS   BOARD   OF   NORTH   CAROLINA 
1933,  c.  224;  1959,  c.  1019;  G.  S.  35-40 

Composition:   Five  members,  all  ex-officio  under  above  act. 

Dr.  Ellen  Winston,  Commissioner  State  Board  of 

Public    Welfare Raleigh 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  State  Health  Director Raleigh 


288  North  Carolina  Manual 

Dr.  J.  F.  Elliott,  Superintendent,  Muidrx-h  School Butner 

Dr.  Eug'one  A.  Harg'rove,  Commissioner  of  Mental  Health, 

Hospitals    Board    of    Control Raleigh 

Wade   Bruton,   Attorney   General Raleigh 

Ethel  Speas,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

GASOLINE  AND   OIL   INSPECTION    BOARD 
1937,  c.  425,  s.  9;  194L  c.  220;  1949,  c.  1167;  G.  S.  119-26 

Composition:  Five  members.    Two  ex-officio,  three  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

L.  Y.  Ballentine,  Commissioner  of  Agriculture, 

Chairman,    ex-officio Raleigh 

C.  D.  Baucom,  Secretary,  ex-officio Raleigh 

G.  E.  Bobbitt Raleigh 

E.   W.    McDaniel Elkin 

G.   Allen   Ives New  Bern 


GENERAL  STATUTES  COMMISSION 
1945,  c.  157;  1947,  c.  114;  G.  S.  164-14 

Composition:  Nine  members  appointed  as  follows:  One  each  by 
the  President  of  the  North  Carolina  State  Bar  and  the  North  Caro- 
lina Bar  Association;  one  each  by  the  Deans  of  the  Law  Schools  of 
Duke,  Wake  Forest,  and  the  University  of  North  Carolina;  one 
each  by  the  President  of  the  Senate  and  the  Speaker  of  the  House; 
and  two  by  the  Governor. 

Robert  F.  Moseley Greensboro 

Frank  W.  Hanft,  Vice-Chairman Chapel  Hill 

David    M.    Britt Fairmont 

Carl    V.    Venters Jacksonville 

Fred  W.  Bynum,  Jr Rockingham 

E.    C.    Bryson Durham 

H.    Gardner  Hudson Winston-Salem 

Dr.   Hugh  W.   Divine Winston-Salem 

W.  Lunsford  Crew Roanoke  Rapids 

Giles  R.  Clark,  Secretary  ex-officio Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  289 

NORTH    CAROLINA   STATE   BOARD  OF   HKALTH 

Rev.  s.  4435;  Code,  s.  2875;  1879,  c.  177,  s.  1;  1885,  c.  237,  s.  1; 

1893,  c.  214,  s.  1;  1911,  c.  62,  s.  1;  1931,  c.  177,  s.  1; 

1945,  c.  281;  C.  S.  7048;  G.  S.  130-1 

Composition:   Nine  members.     Five  appointed  by  the  Governor, 
four  elected  by  the  Medical  Society. 

Dr.  Charles  R.  Bugg,  President Raleigh 

Dr.  Lenox  D.  Baker Durham 

Dr.  John  R.  Bender,  Vice-President Winston-Salem 

Dr.  Z.  L.  Edwards Washington 

Dr.  Oscar  S.  Goodwin Apex 

Dr.  Roger  W.  Morrison Asheville 

Dr.   Ben  W.   Dawsey Gastonia 

Mrs.  W.  Kerr  Scott RFD,  Haw  River 

Dr.   Jasper   C.   Jackson Lumberton 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  State  Health  Director, 

Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

STATE  HIGHWAY   COMMISSION 

1933,  c.  172;  1935,  c.  257;  1937,  c.  297;  1941,  c.  57;  1945, 
c.  895;  1953,  c.  115;  1957,  c.  65;  G.  S.  136-1 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Merrill    Evans,    Chairman Ahoskie 

Ralph   Howland Elkin 

Ralph  T.  Morris New  Bern 

Stanley   Betts Henderson 

James  W.  Mason Laurinburg 

Robert  Bunnelle Asheville 

Lee    White Concord 

STATE   (HOSPITAL)   ADVISORY  COUNCIL 
1945,  c.  1096;  1947,  c.  933;  1949,  c.  1019;  G.  S.  131-120 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Claude   F.   Gaddy,   Chairman L  .Raleigh 

Dr.  Fred  C.  Hubbard North  Wilkesboro 


290  North  Carolina  Manual 

James   P.   Richardson Charlotte 

Joe  M.  Cox Laurinburg 

Dr.  Eugene  A.  Hargrove Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA  HOSPITALS  BOARD   OF  CONTROL 
1943,  c.  136;  1945,  c.  925;  G.  S.  122-7== 

Composition:   Fifteen  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

W.  G.  Clark,  Chairman  Emeritus Tarboro 

John  W.  Umstead,  Jr.,  Chairman Chapel  Hill 

W.  P.  Kemp,  Vice-Chairman Goldsboro 

R.  P.  Richardson,  Vice-Chairman Reidsville 

H.   W.   Kendall Greensboro 

Kelly   E.    Bennett Bryson    City 

Dr.  Dev^^ey  H.   Bridger Bladenboro 

R.  V.  Liles Wadesboro 

Dr.  Yates  S.  Palmer Valdese 

D.  W.  Royster Shelby 

Vance  B.  Gavin Kenansville 

George    R.    Uzzell Salisbury 

J.  F.   Strickland Durham 

C.  Wayland  Spruill Windsor 

N.  C.  Green Williamston 

Mrs.  Milton  J.  Kluttz,  Jr.,  Secretary Raleigh 

Vacancy 

NORTH   CAROLINA   INDUSTRIAL   COMMISSION 

1929,  c.  120,  s.  51 ;  1931,  c.  274,  s.  8;  G.  S.  97-77 

Composition:  Three  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

J.  W.  Bean,  Chairman Spencer 

R.   Brooks   Peters Raleigh 

Grady  Mercer Kenansville 


*(This  Board  has  the  management  of  Dorothea  Dix  Hospital  at  Raleigh, 
Broughton  Hospital  at  Morganton,  Cherry  Hospital  at  Goldsboro,  John  Umstead 
Hospital  at  Butner,  Caswell  School,  Murdoch  School  and  O'Berry  School. J 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  291 

NORTH   CAROLINA   INSURANCE  ADVISORY   BOARD 

1945,  c.  383;  G.  S.  58-27.1 

Composition:  Seven  members.  One  statutory  and  six  appointed 
by  the  Governor. 

Charles  F.  Gold,  Commissioner  of  Insurance, 

Chairman   ( Statutory) Raleigh 

Wm.  H.  Andrews,  Jr Greensboro 

H.  P.  Mobley Williamston 

L.    M.    Buchanan Greenville 

Harry   E.    Bray Providence 

R.  G.  Deyton Raleigh 

Max    0.   Welborn Yadkinville 

INTERDEPARTMENTAL  BUILDING  REGULATION 

COMMITTEE 

1957,0.978;  G.  S.  143-143.1 

Composition:   Seven  members.      (All  ex-officio  under  act.) 

N.  E.  Cannady,  Chairman,  Dept.  of  Insurance Raleigh 

R.  G.  Bourne,  Vice-Chairman,  Dept.  of 

Administration Raleigh 

.J.  L.  Pierce,  Dept.  of  Public  Instruction Raleigh 

Lewis  P.  Sorrell,  Dept.  of  Labor Raleigh 

Bruce  K.  Jones,  Medical  Care  Commission Raleigh 

J.  M.  Jarrett,  Board  of  Health Raleigh 

Louis  Christian,  Board  of  Public  Welfare Raleigh 

Kern  E.  Church,  Secretary,  Dept.  of  Insurance Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA  JUDICIAL  COUNCIL 

1953,  c.  74;  G.  S.  7-448 

Composition:  Fourteen  members.  One  member  of  Supreme 
Court,  two  judges  of  the  Superior  Court,  one  member  of  Attorney 
General's  Office,  two  Solicitors  from  Superior  Court  and  eight  ad- 
ditional members,  two  of  whom  shall  be  appointed  by  the  Gover- 
nor, one  by  the  President  of  the  Senate,  one  by  the  Speaker  of  the 
House,  and  four  by  the  Council  of  the  North  Carolina  State  Bar. 


292  North  Carolina  Manual 

Emery   B.   Denny,   Chairman Raleigh 

Armistead    J.    Maupin Raleigh 

Leo    Carr Burlington 

William  H.  Murdock Durham 

M.  G.  Boyette Carthage 

Harry  McGalliard Raleigh 

Ike  F.  Andrews Siler  City 

Garland    S.    Garriss Troy 

J.    Will    Pless,   Jr Marion 

A.   A.   Zollicoffer,   Jr Henderson 

John    C.    Kesler Salisbury 

Bonner  D.  Sawyer Hillsboro 

William  Marion  Allen Elkin 

Bryan    Grimes Washington 

Bert  M.  Montague,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

THE  BOARD   OF  COMMISSIONERS  OF  THE   LAW 

ENFORCEMENT   OFFICERS'   BENEFIT  AND 

RETIREMENT  FUND 

1937,  c.  349,  s.  8;  1939,  c.  6;  1941,  cc.  56,  157;  1943,  c.  145; 
1949  c.  1055;  1951  c.  382;  1953  c.  883;  G.  S.  143-166 

Composition:    Seven   members.     Three   ex-oflficio,  four  appointed 
by  the  Governor. 

Henry  L.  Bridges,  State  Auditor,  Chairman  ex-ofRcio Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Gold,  State  Insurance  Commissioner, 

Secretary,    ex-officio Raleigh 

Edwin    Gill,    State   Treasurer,    ex-officio Raleigh 

C.  C.  Stoker High  Point 

W.    B.    Lentz Raleigh 

Robert  J.   Pleasants Raleigh 

Vacancy 

STATE  LIBRARY   BOARD 

1909,  c.  873;  1953,  c.  1102;  1955.  c.  505;  C.  S.  6597;  G.  S.  125-29 

Composition:   Eight  members.     Two  ex-oflficio,  six  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

Dr.  Charles  F.  Carroll,  ex-officio Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  293 

Dr.  Jerrold  Orne,  ex-officio Chapel  Hill 

John  Harden,  Chairman Greensboro 

Dr.  Mark  McD.  Lindsey,  Vice-Chairman Hamlet 

Dr.   Roy  B.   McKnight Charlotte 

Paul   S.  Ballance Winston-Salem 

Mrs.  James  H.   Semans Durham 

Clifford    Peeler Salisbury 

LOCAL   GOVERNMENT   COMMISSION 

1931,  c.  60,  s.  7;  1931,  c.  296,  s.  8;  1933,  c.  31,  s.  1;  G.  S.  159-3 

Composition:   Nine  members.     Four  ex-officio,  five  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

Edwin  Gill,  State  Treasurer,  Chairman  ex-officio Raleigh 

Thad  Eure,  Secretary  of  State,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Henry  L.  Bridges,   State  Auditor,  ex-officio Raleigh 

William  A.  Johnson,  Commissioner  of  Revenue,  ex-officio.  .Raleigh 

Walter    A.    Coble Guilford    College 

S.    Preston    Douglas Lumberton 

L.   B.  Hollowell Gastonia 

W.    T.    Moss Youngsville 

C.    W.    Roberts Leaksville 

W.   E.   Easterling,   Secretary Raleigh 

LOCAL   GOVERNMENTAL   EMPLOYEES' 
RETIREMENT   SYSTEM 

1938,  c.  390,  s.  8;  1941,  c.  357,  s.  6;  1943,  c.  535;  1945,  c.  526; 
1947,  c.  259;  G.  S. 128-28 

Composition:  Ten  members.     Two  ex-officio,  eight  appointed  by 
the  Governor  and  approved  by  the  Senate. 

Edwin  Gill,  State  Treasurer,  Chairman  ex-officio Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,  Superintendent  of  Public 

Instruction,   ex-officio Raleigh 

H.  L.  Stephenson Smithfield 

Clyde  W.  Gordon Burlington 

R.    W.    Sands Reidsville 

Withers    Davis Fayetteville 

Mrs.  Annie  H.  Swindell Durham 

F.  Kent  Burns Raleigh 

C.    L.    Lineback Salisbury 


294  North  Carolina  Manual 

S.  M.  Gattis Hillshoro 

Nathan  H.  Yelton,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

NORTH    CAROLINA    MEDICAL    CARE   COMMISSION 

1945,  c.  1096; G.  S. 131-117 

Composition:    Twenty    members.     Two    ex-ofRcio,    eighteen    ap- 
pointed by  the  Governor. 

Eugene  G.  Shaw,  Chairman Greensboro 

Agnew  Bahnson,  Sr.,  Vice-Chairman Winston-Salem 

Dr.  J.  Street  Brewer Roseboro 

Dr.  George  L.  Carrington Burlington 

Paul  W.  Bumbarger,  Jr Hickory 

E.    C.    Daniel Zebulon 

Sample   B.   Forbus Durham 

Dr.  Powell  G.  Fox Raleigh 

J.    B.    Clemence Salisbury 

Mrs.  Margaret  B.  Dolan Chapel  Hill 

Dr.  Harry  L.  Johnson Elkin 

H.    Royster    Chamblee Raleigh 

Marshall    L    Pickens Charlotte 

Earl  H.  Tate Lenoir 

Wm.    M.    Rich Durham 

Dr.   Wm.   Raney   Stanford Durham 

Mrs.  Rascoe  Hunt Elizabeth  City 

Dr.  Paul  F.  Whitaker Kinston 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Noi'ton,  State  Health  Director,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.  Ellen  B.  Winston,  State  Commissioner  of  Public 

Welfare,     ex-officio Raleigh 

William  F.  Henderson,  Executive  Secretary .  .Raleigh 

NORTH  CAROLINA   MERIT   SYSTEM   COUNCIL 

1941,0.  378;  G.  S.  126-1 

Composition:  Five  membei's  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Fred    Royster,    Chairman Henderson 

J.  0.  Wells Pisgah  Forest 

Robert  B.  Justice Enka 

Charles     Wade Winston-Salem 

Dr.    Katharine    Jocker Chapel    Hill 

Claude  E.  Caldwell,  Supervisor Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  295 

NORTH   CAROLINA   MILK    COMMISSION 

1953,  c.  1338;  1955,  c.  406;  G.  S.  106-266.7 

Composition:  Nine  members.     One  ex-officio,  eight  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

L.  Y.  Ballentine,  Commissioner  of  Agric-ulture,  ex-officio.  .  .Raleigh 

W.  W.  Fitzpatrick,  Chairman Rougemont 

G.  Mark  Gof orth Lenoir 

Fred   M.   Eagles Wilson 

H.   G.    Strom Asheville 

0.  A.  Swaringen,  Vice-Chairman Concord 

Donald  L.  Paul New  Bern 

1.  B.  Julian Fayetteville 

William   C.   Mclntire,  Jr Greensboro 

J.  V.  Whitaker,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

NORTH  CAROLINA   MUNICIPAL  BOARD  OF   CONTROL 

1917,  c.  136,  sub.  c.  2,  s.  4;  1935,  c.  440;  1941,  c.  97; 
C.  S.  2779;  G.  S.  160-195 

Composition:    Three    members.     All   ex-officio   under   the   Act. 

Wade  Bruton,  Attorney  General,  Chairman Raleigh 

Thad  Eure,  Secretary  of  State,  Secretary Raleigh 

Harry  Wescott,  Chairman   Utilities  Commission Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD   OF   PAROLES 

1953,  c.  17;  1955,  c.  867;  G.  S.  148-52 

Composition:  Three  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Johnson    Matthe^^s,    Chairman Durham 

Howard   Hepler Raleigh 

W.   A.    Brame Wendell 

STATE  BOARD  OF   PENSIONS 

1921,  c.  189,  s.  1 ;  C.  S.  5168(a) ;  G.  S.  112-7 

Composition:    Three    members.     All    ex-officio    under    the    above 
Act. 

Terry    Sanf ord.    Governor,    Chairman Raleigh 

Wade   Bruton,  Attorney   General Raleigh 

Henry  L.  Bridges,  State  Auditor,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 


21)6  North  Carolina  Manual 

NORTH  CAROLINA  STATE   PERSONNEL  COUNCIL 

1949,  cc.  718,  1174;  1953,  c.  1085;  G.  S.  143-35 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Fred  Royster,  Chairman Henderson 

Wade     Barber Pittsboro 

Mrs.  Grace  M.  Hartzog Raleigh 

John   Harden Greensboro 

Robert    B.    Justice Asheville 

J.  W.  McDevitt,  Director Raleigh 

NORTH    CAROLINA   STATE   PORTS   AUTHORITY 
1945,  c.  1097;  1949,  c.  892;  1953,  c.  191 ;  1959,  c.  523;  G.  S.  143-216 

Composition:    Nine  members   appointed  by  the   Governor. 

John  Mercer  Reeves,  Chairman Pinehurst 

William  Grimes  Clark,  Jr.,  Vice-Chairman Tarboro 

Collier  Cobb,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Kirkvi^ood   Floyd  Adams Roanoke  Rapids 

Harvey  C.  Hines Kinston 

Charles    Dowd    Gray Gastonia 

Earl    Norfleet   Phillips High    Point 

D.  Leon  Williams,  Executive  Director Raleigh 

(Two  Vacancies) 

STATE  PRISON   COMMISSION 

1957,  c.  .349;  G.  S.  148-1 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Linn  D.  Garibaldi,  Chairman Matthews 

Mrs.  J.  Melville  Broughton Raleigh 

Dr.  M.  B.  Davis High  Point 

W.    W.    Shope Weaverville 

James  M.  Parrott,  Jr Kinston 

Dr.  Harley  C.   Shands Chapel  Hill 

Edgar   Gurganus Williamston 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  297 

STATE  PROBATION   COMMISSION 
1937,  c.  132,  s.  5;  G.  S.  15-201 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed  by  the   Governor. 

Dr.  Clarence  H.  Patrick,  Chairman Winston-Salem 

John  I.  Anderson Brevard 

Judge    L.    Richardson    Preyer Greensboro 

Judge  W.  Jack  Hooks Kenly 

Judge  William  J.  Bundy Greenville 

C.  Gordon  Maddrey,  Director    Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE   BOARD   OF  PUBLIC  WELFARE 

Rev.  s.  1913;  Code  s.  2331;  1868-9,  c.  170,  s.  2;  1909,  c.  899; 

1917,  c.  170,  s.  1;  1937,  c.  319,  s.  1;  1943,  c.  77.5,  s.  1; 

1945,  c.  43;  C.  S.  5004; G.  S.  108-1 

Composition:    Seven   members    appointed   by    the    Governor. 

Howard  E.  Manning,  Chairman Raleigh 

E.  Hervey  Evans,  Vice-Chairman Laurinburg 

Irving    E.    Carlyle Winston-Salem 

Thomas    Cornwell Shelby 

Jack  B.   Kirksey Morganton 

Mrs.  R.  E.  Stratford Haw  River 

Edwin  N.  Brower Hope  Mills 

Dr.   Ellen  Winston,   Commissioner Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA  RECREATION   COMMISSION 

1945,  c.  757,  s.  3;  G.  S.  143-207 

Composition:  Eleven  members.     Four  ex-officio,  seven  appointed 
by  the  Governor. 

Terry  Sanford,  Governor,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,  Superintendent  of  Public 

Instruction,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.  Ellen  Winston,  Commissioner  of  Public 

Welfare,     ex-officio Raleigh 

Hargrove  Bowles,  Jr.,  Director,  Department  of 

Conservation  and   Development,   ex-officio Raleigh 


298  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rev.  Charles  S.  Hubbard,  Chairman Chapel  Hill 

Dr.  A.  E.  Weatherford Durham 

Mrs.  Harriett  Pressly Raleigh 

Charles  L.  McCullers Kinston 

Ralph  Johnson Gastonia 

R.  W.  Watkins Boone 

Dr.   W.   D.   James Hamlet 

Ralph    J.   Andrews,   Director Raleigh 

ROANOKE  ISLAND   HISTORICAL   ASSOCIATION 

1945,  c.  9.53;  G.  S.  143-200 

Composition:    Twenty-four    members.     Three    ex-officio,    twenty- 
one  appointed  by  the  Association. 

Mis.  O.  Max  Gardner,  Chi^irman Shelby 

Mrs.  J.  Emmett  Winslow,  Vice-Chai;  mc~n Hertford 

Lawrence  L.   Swain,   Secretary Manteo 

Chauncey  S.  Meekins,  Treasurer Manteo 

Terry  Sanford,  Governor,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Wade  Bruton,  Attorney  General,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.  Christopher  Crittenden,  Director,  Department 

of    Archives    and    History,    ex-officio Raleigh 

William  B.  Aycock Chapel  Hill 

C.  Alden  Baker Elizabeth  City 

J.   Melville  Broughton,  Jr Raleigh 

Archie    Burrus Manteo 

Mrs.   Sam  N.  Clark Tarboro 

M.  L.  Daniels,  Jr Manteo 

M.  K.  Fearing,  Jr Manteo 

Albert  W.   Gard Elizabeth  City 

Andy    Griffith Manteo 

John   Harden Greensboro 

Mrs.  Roy  Homewood Chapel  Hill 

D.  Victor  Meekins Manteo 

George  M.  Ivey Charlotte 

Hugh   Morton Wilmington 

John  W.  Parker Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  W.  B.  Rosevear Edenton 

Bishop  Thomas  H.  Wright Wilmington 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  299 

NORTH  CAROLINA  RURAL  ELECTRIFICATION  AUTHORITY 

1935,  c.  288,  s.  1 ;  G.  S.  117-1 

Composition:    Six   members   appointed   by  the   Governor. 

Gwyn  B.  Price,  Chairman Raleigh 

C.  L.  Ballance St.  Pauls 

Dr.  S.  H.  Hobbs,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Glenn    C.    Palmer Clyde 

Mrs.  Fred  B.  Davis Stoneville 

Vacancy 

STATE  STREAM   SANITATION   COMMITTEE 

1945,  c.  1010;  1947,  c.  786;  1951,  c.  606;  1953,  c.  1295; 
1959,  c.  779; G.  S. 143-213 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

J.  V.  Whitfield,  Chairman Wallace 

Scott  B.  Berkeley Goldsboro 

P.    Greer    Johnson Asheville 

Mrs.  Karl  Bishopric,  Vice-Chairman Spray 

J.  N.  Vann Ahoskie 

H.  Grady  Farthing Boone 

T.  B.  Upchurch,  Jr Raef ord 

E.  C.  Hubbard,  Secretary  &  Administrative  Officer Raleigh 

NORTH  CAROLINA   SYMPHONY   SOCIETY,  INC. 

1943,  c.  755;  1947,  c.  1049;  G.  S.  140-6 

Composition:  Not  less  than  sixteen  members.  Two  ex-officio, 
four  appointed  by  the  Governor,  balance  chosen  by  the  members 
of  the  Symphony  Society. 

Ex-officio: 

Governor  Terry  Sanf ord Raleigh 

Charles  F.   Carroll Raleigh 

Officers : 

M.  Elliott  Carroll,  President Durham 

Lester  C.  Giff ord,  Vice-President Hickory 

James   McClure   Clark,  Vice-President Asheville 


300  North  Carolina  Manual 

Voit    Gilmore,    Vice-President Southern    Pines 

Mrs.  C.  B.  Jefferson,  Secretary  and 

Executive    Vice-President Chapel    Hill 

William  R.  Cherry,  Treasurer Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  Howard  E.  Campbell,  Assistant  Treasurer Chapel  Hill 

Benjamin  F.  Swalin,  Director Chapel  Hill 

Executive  Committee: 

John  E.  Adams Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  Athel  Campbell  Burnham Chapel  Hill 

M.  Elliott  Carroll Durham 

William  R.  Cherry Chapel  Hill 

James  McClure  Clarke Asheville 

Mrs.  Charles  E.  Dameron Asheville 

J.  Earl  Danieley Elon  College 

Lester  C.   Gilford Hickory 

Voit  Gilmore Southern   Pines 

Mary  A.   Dodge Rocky  Mount 

William  C.  Fields Fayetteville 

Jake  Froelich,  Jr High  Point 

Mrs.  Harmon  L.  Duncan Durham 

Mrs.  T.  T.  Hanford Graham 

Robert  Lee  Humber Greenville 

Thomas  J.  Lassiter Smithfield 

Mrs,  Fred  B.  McCall Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  C.  B.  Jefferson Chapel  Hill 

Charles  M.  Shaffer Chapel  Hill 

Jan  P.    Schinhan Chapel   Hill 

Benjamin  F.  Sw^alin Chapel  Hill 

William   H.   Westphal Greensboro 

TEACHERS'  AND  STATE   EMPLOYEES' 
RETIREMENT   SYSTEM 

1941,  c.  25,  s.  6;  1943,  c.  719;  1947,  c.  259;  G.  S.  135-6 

Composition:   Eight  members.     Two  ex-oflficio,  six  appointed  by 
the  Governor  and  approved  by  the  Senate. 

Edwin  Gill,   State   Treasurer,   Chairman,   ex-officio Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,  Supt.  Public  Instruction,  ex-officio Raleigh 

H.  L.   Stephenson Smithfield 

Clyde   W.   Gordon Burlington 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  301 

R.    W.    Sands Reidsville 

Withers   Davis Fayetteville 

Mrs.  Annie  H.  Swindell Durham 

F.    Kent    Burns Raleigh 

Nathan  H.  Yelton,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

TEXTBOOK   COMMISSION 

1923,  c.  136,  s.  325;  1943,  c.  627,  s.  1;  1945,  c.  707.  ss.  4,  12; 
C.  S.  5735;  G.  S.  115-278.4 

Composition:   Twelve   members  appointed  by  the   Governor  and 
the  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction: 

A.  B.  Gibson,  Chairman Laurinburg 

Elementary  Division: 

Mrs.  Carrie  Abbott Bryson  City 

Margaret    E.    McGimsey Morganton 

Mrs.    Dorothy    Zimmerman Yancey ville 

Cornelia     McLaughlin Lillington 

Dr.  Lloyd  Y.  Thayer High  Point 

Mrs.  Helen  D.  Wolff Greenville 

High  School  Division: 

Claire  Freeman Raleigh 

Sarah  E.  Hamilton Lumberton 

Chester  N.  Womack Rutherf ordton 

Helen  D.  Wilkin Chapel  Hill 

Vacancy 

UTILITIES  COMMISSION 

1933,  c.  134;  1941,  c.  97;  1949,  c.  1009;  1959,  c.  1319;  G.  S.  62-1 

Composition:    Five    members    appointed    by    the    Governor    and 
approved  by  the  Senate. 

Harry  T.  Westcott,  Chairman .  .  .' Raleigli 

Sam  0.  Worthington Raleigh 

Clarence  H.  Noah Raleigh 

Thomas  R.  Eller,  Jv Raleigh 

(One  vacancy) 

Mrs.   Mary   Laui'ens   Richardson.   Chief   Clerk Raleigh 


302  North  Carolina  Manual 

VETERANS   COMMISSION 
1945,  c.  723;  G.  S.  165-5 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Wesley  E.  Cullipher Elizabeth  City 

J.  0.  Thomas Leaksville 

John   L.    Kallam Kinston 

C.   C.  Fordham,  Jr Greensboro 

Irwin  Monk Asheville 

Collin  McKinne,   Director Raleigh 

BOARD   OF   WATER   RESOURCES 
1959,  c.  779; G.  S. 143-353 

Composition:    Seven  members   appointed   by   the   Governor. 

J.   R.   Townsend,   Chairman Greensboro 

Dan  K.  Moore,  Chairman  Pro  Tempore Canton 

Glenn  M.  Tucker,   Secretary Carolina  Beach 

S.  Vernon  Stevens,  Jr Broadway 

P.  D.  Davis Durham 

Ben  R.  Lewis Goldsboro 

C.  H.  Pruden,  Jr Windsor 

NORTH    CAROLINA    WILDLIFE    RESOURCES    COMMISSION 

1947,  c.  263;  G.  S. 143-241 

Composition:    Nine  members   appointed  by  the   Governor. 

District  1  O.  L.  Woodhouse Grandy 

District  2  Robert  M.  Carr,  Chairman Wallace 

District  3  G.   E.   Beal Red   Oak 

District  4  J.  A.  Bridger,  Vice-Chairman Bladenboro 

District  5  S.  I.   Stewart Greensboro 

District  6  Thurman  Briggs Lexington 

District  7  R.   F.   Crouse Sparta 

District  8  James  A.  Connelly Morganton 

District  9  T.  N.  Massie,  Secretary Sylva 

Clyde  P.  Patton,  Executive  Director Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  303 

NORTH  CAROLINA  INSTITUTIONS 

CORRECTIONAL   (White) 

Eastern  Carolina  Industrial  Training  School  for  Boys, 

Rocky  Mount 

1923,  c.  254,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  5;  1927,  c.  144; 
C.  S.  7362;  G.  S.  134-67 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 

1943,  c.  776;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-90 

Juvenile  Evaluation  and  Treatment  Center,  Swannanoa 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 
1947, c.  776; G.  S. 134-90 

State  Home  and  Industrial  School  for  Girls,  Samarcand 

1917,  c.  225,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  4;  1929,  c.  279,  s.  1; 
1937,  c.  147,  s.  1 ;  1947,  c.  226;  C.  S.  7329;  G.  S.  134-22 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 

1943,  c.  776;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-90 

Stonewall  Jackson  Manual  Training  and  Industrial  School. 

Concord 

1907,  c.  509,  s.  6;  1907,  c.  955,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  2; 
C.  S.  7313;  G.  S.  134-1 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 

1943,  c.  776;  1947.  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-90 

CORRECTIONAL    (Negro) 
Juvenile  Evaluation  and  Treatment  Center,  Swannanoa 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 
1947,  c.  776;  (J.  S.  134-90 


304  North  Carolina  Manual 

Leonard   Training  School,  McCain 
1959,  c.  198 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 
1947,0.  776;  G.  S.  134-90 

Morrison  Training  School,  Hoffman 

1921,  c.  190,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  6;  1927,  c.  63; 
1941,  c.  241;  G.  S.  134-90 

Under  the  Noith  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 

1943,  c.  776;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-90 

State  Training  School  for  Negro  Girls,  Kinston 
1943,  c.  381;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-84.1 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Board  of  Correction  and  Training. 
1943,  c.  776;  1947,  c.  226;  G.  S.  134-90 

EDUCyVTIONAL    (White) 

APPALACHIAN    STATE   TEACHERS'   COLLEGE,    BOONE 

Rev.  s.  4229;  1903,  c.  798,  ss.  1,  9,  11;  1907,  c.  526,  s.  1; 

1915,  c.  527,  s.  1;  1917,  c.  100,  s.  1;  1919,  c.  231,  s.  1; 

Pr.  1925,  c.  204;  Pr.  1929,  c.  66;  1957,  c.  1142;  G.  S.  116-45; 

G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve   members   appointed   by   the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

William  J.   Conrad,   Chaii  man Winston-Salem 

Kidd  Brewer,  Vice-Chairman Raleigh 

B.  C.    Brock Mocksville 

C.  Watson  Brame North  Wilkesboro 

George    Corn Shelby 

Mrs.  Harry  B.  Caldwell Greensboro 

John  P.  Frank Mt.  Airy 

Dr.  J.  B.  Hagaman,  Jr Boone 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  305 

Mrs.  J.   E.   Broyhill Lenoir 

E.   G.   Lackey Winston-Salem 

W.  R.  Winkler Boone 

L.  A.   Dysart Lenoir 

W.  H.  Plemmons,  President Boone 

EAST  CAROLINA  COLLEGE,   GREENVILLE 

1907,  c.  820,  s.  15;  1911,  c.  159,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  7; 

1927,  c.  164;  1929,  c.  259;  1951,  c.  641;  1955,  c.  1147; 

1957,  c.  1142;  C.  S.  5866;  G.  S.  116-45;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:  Twelve  members  appointed  by  the  Governor  with 
the  approval  of  the  General  Assembly. 

W.   W.   Taylor,  Jr Warrenton 

Fred   Willetts Wilmington 

Baxter    Ridenhour Durham 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  S.  Bennett Burlington 

Charles   H.   Larkins Kinston 

Henry    Belk Goldsboro 

Herbert    Waldrop,    Chairman Greenville 

Carl    Goerch Raleigh 

Robert    Morgan,   Vice-Chairman Lillington 

Henry     Oglesby Grif  ton 

Mrs.  W.  B.  Umstead Durham 

James    Whitfield Raleigh 

Agnes  W.  Barrett,   Secretary Greenville 

Leo  W.  Jenkins,  President Greenville 

NORTH  CAROLINA   SCHOOL  FOR  THE  DEAF 
AT  MORGANTON 

Rev.  s.  4203;  1891,  c.  399,  s.  2;  1901,  c.  210;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  11 ; 
C.  S.  5889;  G.  S.  116-121 

Composition:    Seven  members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

0.  H.  Pons,  President Valdese 

Howard  Moose,  Vice-President Newton 

William  S.  McCord,  Secretary Charlotte 

R.  J.   Morris Marion 

Samuel  McD.  Tate Morganton 

Charles  K.  Bryant Gastonia 

J.   G.   Northcott Black  Mountain 


306  North  Carolina  Manual 

OXFORD  ORPHANAGE,  OXFORD 

Private  Laws,  1923,  c.  119 

Coiiipusition:   Three  members  appointeil   hy   the  Goveinor.   Nine 
under  the  by-laws  of  the  Institution. 

Appointed  by  the  Governor: 

Benjamin    Cone,    Vice-President Greensboro 

J.    Edward    Rool^er Wai'renton 

Thomas  L.  Simmons Rocky  Mount 

Appointed  under  by-laws: 

Harvey   W.    Smith,   Chairman Beaufort 

James   W.    Brewer,   Vice-Chairman Greenville 

Judge   William  J.   Bundy Greenville 

E.  T.  Howard,  President High  Point 

Judge   J.   Wallace   Winborne Raleigh 

A.  D.  Leon  Gray,  Secretary Oxford 

M.  E.  Parham,  Treasurer Oxford 

(Two  Vacancies) 


l>EMBROKE   STATE  COLLEGE,    I'EMBROKE 

1925,  c.  306,  s.  9;  1929,  c.  238;  1931,  c.  275;  1941,  c.  323; 
1949.  c.  58;  G.  S.  116-81 

Composition:    Twelve   members   appointed   liy   the   Governor   and 
approved  by  the  General  Assembly. 

L.  W.  Jacobs,  Chairman ;  .  .  Pembroke 

Edward   L.   Williamson,  Viee-Chairman Whiteville 

Lester  Bullard Maxton 

Albert    Hammonds Lumberton 

Steve  Hammonds,  Jr Lumberton 

Ashley     Murphy Atkinson 

Elmer   T.   Lowry Rowland 

Hal   Little Wadesboro 

Zeb  A.   Lowry Pembroke 

Charles     Hostetler Raef  ord 

Raymond  B.  Mallard Tabor  City 

John   L.  Carter,   Secretary Pembroke 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  307 

THE   STATE   SCHOOL   FOR   THE  BLIND 
AND   THE   DEAF,   RALEIGH 

Rev.  4188;  Code  s.  2228;  1899,  cc.  311,  540;  1901,  c.  707; 

1905,  c.  67;  1925,  c.  306;  ss.  10,  13,  14;  C.  S.  5873; 

G.  S. 116-106 

Composition:  Eleven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Carroll  W.  Weathers,  Chairman Winston-Salem 

George    R.    Bennette Greensboro 

Charles    P.    Gaskins Greenville 

Mrs.  Julian  B.  Hutaff Fayetteville 

Mrs.   Larry  B.   Pate New  Bern 

Richard    B.    Ford Asheville 

S.   Linton   Smith Raleigh 

Gilbert  Peel,  Jr Charlotte 

Claude  Teague Chapel  Hill 

James    Webb Greensboro 

Mrs.   Homer  Wright Leaksville 

TRUSTEES   UNIVERSITY   OF   NORTH   CAROLINA 

University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill 

The  State  College  of  Agriculture  and  Engineering  of  the 
University  of  North  Carolina  at  Raleigh 

Woman's  College  of  the  University  of  North  Carolina 
at  Greensboro 

C.  S.  5789;  G.  S.  116-4 

Composition:  One  hundred  members.  Elected  by  the  General 
Assembly.  The  legal  term  of  office  expires  April  1st  of  year  indi- 
cated. 

*Executive  Committee 

Governor  Terry  Sanford,  Chairman Raleigh 

1962 

John  W.  Umstead,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

J.    Shelton  Wicker Sanford 

W.   Frank  Taylor Goldsboro 

*Tertn  expires  July  1,  of  year  indicated. 


308  North  Carolina  Manual 

1961 

G.  N.  Noble Trenton 

Wade     Barber Pittsboro 

Reid    A.    Maynard Bnrlingrton 

1966 

Mrs.  Albert  H.  Lathrop Asheville 

Victor   S.   Bryant Durham 

Mrs.   Rosa   B.   Parker Albemarle 

1968 

Thomas  J.  Pearsall Rocky  Mount 

George    Watts    Hill Durham 

Rudolph    I.    Mintz Wilmington 

HONORARY   LIFETIME   MEMBERS 

John    M.    Morehead New    York,    N.    Y. 

John  Sprunt  Hill Durham 

William  R.  Kenan Lockport,  New  York 

Luther  H.  Hodges Washington,  D.  C. 

John  W.  Clark Franklinville 

EX-OFFICIO 

Terry    Sanf  ord,    Governor Raleigh 

Charles  F.  Carroll,  State  Superintendent  of 

Public     Instruction Raleigh 

SECRETARY   TO    THE   BOARD 

Arch  T.  Allen Raleigh 

Miss  Billie   Curtis,  Assistant Chapel  Hill 

1963 

Mrs.   Oscar  Barker Durham    Durham 

Mrs.  Mary  Mclver  Stanford. Chapel    Hill    Orange 

Irwin  Belk Charlotte   Mecklenburg 

Mitchell   Britt Warsaw    Duplin 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  309 

Mrs.  Mebane  H.  Burgwyn.  .  .Jackson     Northampton 

Sam  N.  Clark,  Jr Tarboro     Edgecombe 

T.   J.   Collier Bayboro    Pamlico 

A.  Roy  Cox Asheboro   Randolph 

Eugene   Cross Marion     McDowell 

Ben   E.   Fountain Rocky   Mount    Edgecombe 

O.  Max  Gardner,  Jr Shelby    Cleveland 

Herman    Weil Goldsboro     Wayne 

George  Watts  Hill Durham    Durham 

John  H.  Kerr,  Jr Warrenton    Warren 

M.   C.   Lassiter Snow  Hill    Greene 

J.  Spencer  Love Greensboro    Guilford 

D.   L.   McMichael Madison    Rockingham 

Rudolph    I.    Mintz Wilmington    New   Hanover 

Thomas  0.   Moore Winston-Salem    Forsyth 

Ashley  M.   Murphy Atkinson    Pender 

Mrs.  B.  C.  Parker Albemarle     Stanly 

Thomas    Turner Greensboro    Guilford 

John  W.  Umstead,  Jr Chapel    Hill    Orange 

Sam    L.    Whitehurst New  Bern    Craven 

Macon  M.  Williams Lenoir    Caldwell 


1965 

H.   L.  Riddle,  Jr Morganton    Burke 

Dr.  John  C.  Tayloe Washington      Beaufort 

Mrs.  L.  Richardson  Preyer.  .Greensboro    Guilford 

Larry  L  Moore Wilson    Wilson 

H.    P.    Taylor Wadesboro    Anson 

Marshall   Y.    Cooper Henderson Vance 

Kemp  B.  Nixon Lincolnton Lincoln 

John  P.  Stedman Lumberton     Robeson 

Calvin  Graves Winston-Salem    Forsyth 

W.  Frank  Taylor Goldsboro     Wayne 

Cameron   S.  Weeks Tarboro    Edgecombe 

F.  E.  Wallace Kinston     Lenoir 

Clarence   L.    Pemberton Yanceyville     Caswell 

Mrs.   George  Wilson Fayetteville    Cumberland 

Mrs.  Albert  H.  Lathrop Asheville    Buncombe 

Wilbur  H.  Currie Carthage     Moore 

James  L.  Pittman Scotland  Neck Halifax 


310  North  Carolina  Manual 

Roy    Rowe Burgaw     Pender 

Thomas  J.  Pearsall Rocky  Mount Nash 

Dr.  John  Gilmer  Mebane.  .  .  .Rutherfordton    Rutherford 

C.  Lacy  Tate Chadbourn    Columbus 

Dr.  Jesse  B.  Caldwell Gastonia     Gaston 

Dr.  Francis  A.  Buchanan.  .  .  .Hendersonville    Henderson 

Lenox  G.  Cooper Wilmington    New    Hanover 

W.   Lunsford   Crew Roanoke  Rapids    Halifax 

1967 

Arch  T.  Allen Raleigh Wake 

Mrs.  Ed  M.  Anderson West   Jefferson    Ashe 

Ike  F.  Andrews Siler   City    Chatham 

Wm.    C.    Barfield Wilmington    New   Hanover 

Mrs.  J.  W.  Copeland Murfreesboro     Hertford 

Frank   H.   Crowell Lincolnton     Lincoln 

Percy  B.  Ferebee Andrews     Cherokee 

Bowman    Gray Winston- Salem    Forsyth 

Herbert  Hardy Maury     Greene 

Wm.    B.    Harrison Rocky    Mount     Nash 

J.   Frank   Huskins Burnsville    Yancey 

Mack  Jernigan Dunn     Harnett 

George  N.  Noble Trenton     Jones 

Ernest  E.  Parker,  Jr Southport    Brunswick 

Frank  Parker Asheville    Buncombe 

Claude  W.  Rankin Fayetteville    Cumberland 

T.  Henry  Redding Asheboro   Randolph 

Mrs.   Dillard   Reynolds Winston-Salem    Forsyth 

Wm.    P.    Saunders Southern  Pines    Moore 

Evander  S.   Simpson Smithfield     Johnston 

Walter  L.    Smith Charlotte     Mecklenbuig 

Dr.    Shahane   Taylor Greensboro    Guilford 

Thomas   B.   Upchurch,  Jr..  .  .Raeford     Hoke 

C.   M.   Vanstory,  Jr 'reensboro    Guilford 

Hill     Yarborough Louisburg     Franklir 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  311 

1969 

William  A.  Johnson    Lillington    Harnett 

William  Medford    Waynesville    Haywood 

Oscar  C.  Vats    Fayetteville    Cumberland 

Graham  W.  Bell    Fayetteville    Cumberland 

R.  Walker  Martin   Raleigh    Wake 

John    Lassiter     Smithfield    Johnston 

Luther  Hamilton    Morehead  City Carteret 

William   G.   Reid    Pilot  Mountain   Surry 

J.   Shelton  Wicker   Sanford    Lee 

W.  C.  Harris,  Jr Raleigh    Wake 

Mrs.  Grace  T.  Rodenbough   .Walnut    Cove    Stokes 

Victor  S.  Bryant    Durham    Durham 

Wade    Barber    Pittsboro    Chatham 

Henry  A.  Foscue   High  Point   Guilford 

Mrs.  J.  B.  Kitrell    Greenville     Pitt 

C.   Knox   Massey    Durham    Durham 

Reid    Maynard    Burlington    Alamance 

A.  Alex   Shuford,  Jr Hickory    Catawba 

Dr.   L.   H.   Swindell    Washington    Beaufort 

Robert  B.  Jordan,  HI   Mount  Gilead    Montgomery 

J.   Hanes  Lassiter    Charlotte    Mecklenburg 

John  Van  Lindley    Greensboro     Guilford 

B.  Atwood  Skinner    Wilson    Wilson 

Ben  Trotter Leaksville     Rockingham 

Fred   L.   Wilson    Kannapolis    Cabarrus 


NORTH   CAROLINA   VOCATIONAL  TEXTILE   SCHOOL 

1945,  c.  806;  G.  S.  115-255.1 

Composition:    Seven  members.     One  ex-officio,  six  appointed  by 
the  Governor. 

Gerald  B.  James,  Director  of  Vocational  Education, 

ex-officio Raleigh 

J.  Harold  Lineberger,  Chairman Belmont 

Otis  M.  Mull Shelby 

Harry     Carter Greensboro 


312  North  Carolina  Manual 

J.  C.  Cowan,  Jr Gieensboio 

W.   B.   Shufoid Hickory 

Claude   C.    Dawson,    Secretary Cramerton 

WESTERN   CAROLINA   COLLEGE,  CULLOWHEE 

1925,  c.  270;  1929,  c.  251;  1951,  c.  1167;  1953,  c.  1282; 
1957,  c.  1142;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve  members  appointed   by  the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

Philip  Woolcott,   Chairman    Asheville 

E.   J.   Whitmire Franklin 

J.  Ramsey  Buchanan,  Vice-Chairman Sylva 

Dr.  Charles  0.  Van  Gorder Andrews 

Charles    F.    Gold Raleigh 

James  J.  Harris Charlotte 

Sam  J.  Ervin,  III Morganton 

W.   H.   McDonald Tryon 

Thomas  Lane  Mallonee Candler 

Mrs.  Dan  K.  Moore Canton 

Arnold   J.    Hyde Asheville 

R.    Guy    Sutton Robbinsville 


EDUCATIONAL    (Negro) 

THE    NEGRO    AGRICULTURAL   AND   TECHNICAL   COLLEGE 
OF   NORTH   CAROLINA,  GREENSBORO 

Rev.  s.  4223;  1891,  e.  549,  s.  4;  1899,  c.  389,  ss.  2,  3;  1939,  c.  65, 
s.  4;  1943,  c.  132;  1957,  c.  1142;  C.  S.  5828;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve   members   appointed   by  the   Governor   and 
approved  by  the  General  Assembly. 

Robert  H.  Frazier,  Chairman Greensboro 

George  Sockwell,  Vice-Chairman Elon  College 

Robert  P.  Holding,  Jr Smithfield 

A.  H.  Brett Winton 

James  A.  Graham Raleigh 

E.  E.  Wadell Albemarle 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  313 

H.  A.   Scott Haw  River 

W.   B.  Wicker Sanford 

Joseph  M.  Hunt,  Jr Greensboro 

J.    Mack    Hatch Charlotte 

W.    L.    Reid Kannapolis 

Dr.  Murray  Davis High  Point 

ELIZABETH   CITY    STATE  TEACHERS'  COLLEGE, 
ELIZABETH    CITY 

1921,  c.  61;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  9;  1957,  c.  1142;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve  members  appointed  by  the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

McDonald  Dixon,   Chairman Elizabeth   City 

0.  R.  Symons,  Vice-Chairman Elizabeth  City 

J.  C.  Abbott Elizabeth  City 

Roland  L.  Garrett Elizabeth  City 

Pilston    Godwin Gatesville 

Albert  G.  Byrum Edenton 

J.  H.  Moore Elizabeth  City 

Martin  L.  Wilson Selma 

Lunsford  Long Warrenton 

Dr.  Clifford  Jones Elizabeth  City 

A.   J.   Jones Tillery 

Roger  R.  Jackson,  Jr Harrellsville 

FAYETTEVILLE  STATE  TEACHERS   COLLEGE, 
FAYETTEVILLE 

1921,  c.  61;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  9;  1957,  c.  1142;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve  members  appointed  by  the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

John  H.  Cook,  Chairman Fayetteville 

Gurney    E.    Edgerton,   Vice-Chairman Fayetteville 

Dr.  W.  P.  DeVane Fayetteville 

Victor  Dawson Fayetteville 

C.  J.  Barber Raleigh 

R.  J.  Hester,  Jr Elizabethtown 

W.   E.  Horner Sanford 


314  North  Carolina  Manual 

Stewart  B.  Warren Clinton 

Emil   Rosenthal Goldsboro 

Albert    Ellis Jacksonville 

Walter    Baker Raef ord 

Ed  L.  White Pine  Level 

NORTH   CAROLINA   COLLEGE   AT   DURHAM 

1925,  c.  306,  s.  9  (a);  1939,  c.  65,  s.  4;  1947,  c.  189; 
1957,  c.  1142; G.  S. 116-46 

Composition:   Twelve   members   appointed   by  the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

Bascom    Baynes,    Chairman Durham 

Welch  Harriss,  Vice-Chairman High  Point 

Dr.  J.   M.  Hubbard,   Sr Durham 

Dr.  J.  W.  Black Rocky  Mount 

Marshall  T.  Spears,  Sr Durham 

Clarence    Watkins Reidsville 

Dillard    Teer Durham 

Edwin  Jones,  Sr Charlotte 

Hanes     Lassiter Charlotte 

John  G.  Clark Greenville 

Dr.    W.    W.    Pierson Chapel    Hill 

Clyde    A.    Shreve Summerfield 


THE  COLORED  ORPHANAGE  OF  NORTH  CAROLINA, 

OXFORD 

1887,  c.  47:  1927.  c.  162;  G.  S.  116-139 

Composition:  Thirteen  members.     Five  appointed  by  the  Gover- 
nor and  eight  under  the  by-laws  of  the  Institution. 

Appointed  by  the  Governor: 

Dr.  R.   L.   Noblin Oxford 

M.  S.  Currin,  Secretary-Treasurer Oxford 

B.    K.    Lassiter Oxford 

W.  T.  Yancey Oxford 

N.  W.  Weldon,  Vice-Chairman Stovall 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  315 

Appointed  under  by-laws: 

Dr.  E.  E.  Toney,  Chairman Oxford 

R.  L.  Shepard Oxford 

Dr.  Ellen  S.  Alston Raleigh 

L.  E.  Austin Durham 

Dr.   G.   D.   Carnes Wilmington 

Dr.  J.  W.  Seabrook Fayetteville 

J.  W.  Goodloe Durham 

W.    T.   Johnson Greensboro 

THE   STATE   SCHOOL   FOR   THE  BLIND 
AND  THE   DEAF,   RALEIGH 

Rev.  4188;  Code  s.  2228;  1899,  cc.  311,  540;  1901,  c.  707;  1905, 
c.  67;  1925,  c.  306,  ss.  10,  13,  14;  C.  S.  5873;  G.  S.  116-106 

Composition:    Eleven   members   appointed  by   the   Governor. 

Carroll  W.  Weathers,  Chairman Winston-Salem 

George  R.  Bennette Greensboro 

Charles    P.    Gaskins Greenville 

Mrs.  Julian  B.  Hutaff Fayetteville 

Mrs.  Larry  B.  Pate New  Bern 

Richard  B.  Ford Asheville 

S.   Linton   Smith Raleigh 

Gilbert    Peel,    Jr Charlotte 

Claude  Teague Chapel  Hill 

James    Webb Greensboro 

Mrs.  Homer  Wright Leaksville 

THE  WINSTON-SALEM   TEACHERS   COLLEGE, 
WINSTON-SALEM 

1921,  c.  61;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  9;  1957,  c.  1142;  G.  S.  116-46 

Composition:   Twelve  members   appointed  by  the   Governor,  ap- 
proved by  the  General  Assembly. 

Thomas  Winfield  Blackwell,  Chairman Winston-Salem 

Thomas  B.  Rice Winston-Salem 

J.  Paul  Wallace Troy 

Bert  L.  Bennett Winston-Salem 

Clark  S.  Brown Winston-Salem 


316  North  Carolina  Manual 

L.    D.    Long Reynolda 

N.    L.    Dillard Yanceyville 

Sam  Burrow,  Jr Asheboro 

John     Hough Leaksville 

Ralph  M.   Stockton,  Jr Winston-Salem 

Gordon     Tomlinson Mocksville 

H.  D.  Townsend Lexington 


MENTAL  INSTITUTIONS    (White) 

BROUGHTON   HOSPITAL,  MORGANTON 

1921,  c.  183,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  3;  1947,  c.  537; 
1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-1;  G.  S.  122-7 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  G.  S.  122-7 

CASWELL   SCHOOL,   KINSTON 

1921,  c.  183,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  3;  1945,  c.  925,  s.  1; 
1959,  c.  1028;  C.  S.  6159  (a); G.  S.  122-7 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  G.  S.  122-7 

DOROTHEA    DIX   HOSPITAL,   RALEIGH 

1921,  c.  183,  s.  2;  19.35,  c.  306,  s.  3;  1947,  c.  537;  1959,  c.  1028; 
G.  S.  122-1;  G.  S.  122-7 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  G.  S.  122-7 

MURDOCH   SCHOOL,   BUTNER 

1943,  c.  136;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-7 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-1 ;  G.  S.  122-7 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  317 

JOHN   UMSTEAD  HOSPITAL,   BUTNER 

1947,  c.  537;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-1 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  G.  S.  122-7 

MENTAL   INSTITUTIONS    (Negro) 
CHERRY   HOSPITAL,   GOLDSBORO 

1921,  c.  183,  s.  2;  1925,  c.  306,  s.  3;  G.  S.  122-1;  G.  S.  122-7 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 

1943,  c.  136;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-1;  G.  S.  122-7 

O'BERRY   SCHOOL,   GOLDSBORO 

1945,  c.  459;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  116-142.1 

Under  the  North  Carolina  Hospitals  Board  of  Control. 
1943,  c.  136;  1959,  c.  1028;  G.  S.  122-7 

HOSPITALS    (White) 

THE  NORTH    CAROLINA   CEREBRAL   PALSY   HOSPITAL, 

DURHAM 

1945,  c.  504;  1953,  c.  893;  G.  S.  131-128 

Composition:    Nine  members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

George    R.   Hughes,    Chairman Pollocksville 

James  M.  White,  Vice-Chairman Raleigh 

Mrs.  Kenneth  Cuyler,  Secretary Durham 

Mrs.  B.  V.  Hedrick Salisbury 

Dr.  Roy  A.  Lindahl Chapel  Hill 

Grizelle    Norfleet Winston-Salem 

Dr.  W.  M.  Roberts Gastonia 

A.   Forrest  Waller Kinston 

J.  Fleming  Wily,  Jr Durham 


318  North  Carolina  Manual 

THE  MOSES   H.   CONE  MEMOKIAL   HOSPITAL, 
GREENSBORO 

Composition:    Fifteen    members.     Eight    members    appointed    by 
Mrs.   Moses  H.  Cone,  three  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Officers: 

Benjamin  Cone,   President Greensboro 

Joseph   T.    Martin,   Vice-President Greensboro 

Howard    Holderness,    Treasurer Greensboro 

Thomas  F.   Williams,  Assistant  Treasurer Greensboro 

Trustees: 

Claud  B.  Bowen Greensboro 

Ceasar    Cone Greensboro 

Mrs.  Julius  W.  Cone Greensboro 

James  A.   Doggett Greensboro 

Charles  A.  Hines Greensboro 

Roger  A.  McDuffie Greensboro 

L.   P.   McLendon Greensboro 

Ellen  Coffey Blowing  Rock 

James    R.    Townsend Greensboro 

C.  M.  Vanstory,  Jr Greensboro 

Dr.  Wilburt  C.  Davidson Durham 

J.   Spencer  Love Greensboro 

Harold  L.  Bettis,  Secretary Greensboro 

Ronald  T.  Clapp,  Assistant   Secretary Greensboro 

NORTH   CAROLINA   ORTHOPEDIC   HOSPITAL,  GASTONIA 

1917,  c.  199,  s.  4;  C.  S.  7254;  G.  S.  131-4 

Composition:    Nine   members   appointed   by  the   Governor. 

J.  Harold  Lineberger,  Chairman Belmont 

W.  Frank  Dowd,  President Charlotte 

W.   L.   Balthis,  Treasurer Gastonia 

W.  Frank  Phillips,  Secretary Charlotte 

Helen  Kaiser Durham 

B.  C.  Trotter,  Jr Charlotte 

James    E.    McKnight Mooresville 

Mrs.  O.  Max  Gardner Shelby 

Mrs.  C.  Gordon  Maddrey Ahoskie 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  319 

NORTH   CAROLINA    SANATORIUMS   FOR  THE 
TREATMENT   OF   TUBERCULOSIS 

BLACK    MOUNTAIN,   McCAIN,   WILSON   AND  CHAPEL  HILL 

1907,  c.  964;  Ex.  session  1913,  c.  40,  s.  1;  1923,  cc.  96,  127; 

1925,  c.  306,  s.  12;  1935,  c.  91,  ss.  2,  3;  1935,  c.  138; 

1939,  c.  325; G.  S. 131-62 

Composition:  One  ex-officio.     Twelve  members  appointed  by  the 
Governor. 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  ex-officio Raleigh 

Carl  C.  Council,  Chairman Durham 

0.  Arthur  Kirkman,  Vice-Chairman High  Point 

Paul  S.  Cragan Sanf ord 

Gordon  H.  Greenwood Black  Mountain 

Charles   A.    Cannon Concord 

P.  K.  Gravely Rocky  Mount 

Mrs.  P.  P.  McCain Wilson 

Mrs.  Roy  Parker,  Secretary Ahoskie 

Dr.  M.  A.  Pittman Wilson 

Dr.  W.  G.  Suiter Weldon 

Hardy  Talton,  Assistant  Secretary Pikeville 

J.    L.    McNeill Raef ord 

NORTH   CAROLINA   CONFEDERATE  INSTITUTION 

Woman's  Home  at  Fayetteville 

1913,  c.  62;  C.  S.  5135; G.  S. 112-2 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Mrs.  E.  R.  McKeithan,  Chairman Fayetteville 

Chas.  G.  Rose,  Jr.,  Secretary Fayetteville 

John  R.  Jenkins,  Jr Aulander 

Henry  C.  Doby Albemarle 

J.   Henry  Hill,  Jr Hickory 

J.  H.  Ross Lincolnton 

Mrs.  H.  L.  Stevens,  Jr Warsaw 


320  North  Carolina  Manual 

EXAMINING  BOARDS 

STATE  BOARD   OF 
CERTIFIED   PUBLIC   ACCOUNTANT   EXAMINERS 

1913,  c.  157;  1925,  c.  261,  s.  11;  1939,  c.  21;  1951.  c.  844; 
C.  S.  7008;  G.  S.  93-12 

Composition:   Four  members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

Harry    R.    Borthwick Winston-Salem 

Martin  L.   Black,  Jr.,  Vice-President Durham 

Richard  K.  Worsley,  Secretary-Treasurer Greenville 

John  B.  Dickinson,  Jr Charlotte 

Katharine  D.  Guthrie,  Administrative   Secretary Chapel  Hill 

NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD   OF   ARCHITECTURE 

1915,  c.  270,  s.  1;  1957,  c.  794;  C.  S.  4986;  G.  S.  83-2 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

John  Erwin  Ramsay,  President Salisbury 

James  W.  Griffith,  Jr.,  Vice-President Greenville 

S.  Porter  Graves,  Jr.,  Secretary-Treasurer Charlotte 

F.    Carter    Williams Raleigh 

Shannon     Meriwether Tryon 

A.  Lewis  Poller,  Executive  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD  OF  BARBER   EXAMINERS 
1929,  c.  119,  s.  6;  G.  S.  86-6 
Composition:  Three  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

J.  M.  Cheek,  Chairman High  Point 

Guy   F.   Adams Spencer 

C.  T.  Land Rocky  Mount 

STATE  BOARD  OF   CHIROPODY  EXAMINERS 

1919,  c.  78,  s.  3;  C.  S.  6765;  G.  S.  90-190 

Composition:   Three  members  appointed  by  the  North  Carolina 
Pedic  Association. 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  321 

Dr.  Basil  M.  Tucker,  President Leaksville 

Dr.  H.  C.  Froneberger,  Vice-President Gastonia 

Dr.  R.  W.  Getchell,  Secretary-Treasurer Goldsboro 


NORTH   CAROLINA    STATE   BOARD   OF 
CHIROPRACTIC   EXAMINERS 

1917,  c.  73,  s.  1;  1933,  c.  442,  s.  1 ;  C.  S.  6711;  G.  S.  90-140 

Composition:    Thi-ee   members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

Dr.  S.  S.  Stephenson,  President Wilmington 

Dr.  W.  Dillon  Chambers,  Vice-President Asheville 

Dr.  Carl  H.  Peters,  Secretary-Treasurer Rocky  Mount 

NORTH  CAROLINA  LICENSING  BOARD  FOR  CONTRACTORS 

1925,  c.  318,  s.  2;  G.  S.  87-2 

Composition:    Five    members    appointed    by    the    Governor. 

R.  A.   Bryan,   Chairman Goldsboro 

N.    K.   Dickerson,   Vice-Chairman Monroe 

J.  P.  Phif er Rockingham 

R.  D.  Bean Raleigh 

E.  G.  Singletary Greensboro 

James  M.  Wells,  Jr.,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA    STATE   BOARD   OF 
COSMETIC   ART   EXAMINERS 

1933,  c.  179;  1935,  c.  54,  s.  2;  G  .S.  88-13 

Composition:   Three   members   appointed  by  the   Governor. 

James  A.  Henderson,  Chairman Winston-Salem 

Mrs.   Zada   Noe,   Vice-Chairman Beaufort 

Mrs.  Eleanor  Wallace,  Secretai-y Durham 

Mrs.   Catherine   Munn,   Executive   Secretary Raleigh 


322  North  Carolina  Manual 

STATE   BOARD   OF   DENTAL   EXAMINERS 

1879,  c.  139;  1915,  c.  178;  1935,  c.  66,  s.  1 ;  G.  S.  90-22 

Composition:    Six  members  elected  by  the   Society  and  commis- 
sioned by  the  Governor. 

Dr.   S.  L.  Bobbitt,  President Raleigh 

Dr.  J.  H.  Guion,   Secretary-Treasurer Charlotte 

Dr.  Wade  H.  Breeland Belmont 

Dr.  G.  Shuf ord  Abernethy Hickory 

Dr.  S.  W.  Shaffer Greensboro 

Dr.   Horace  K.  Thompson Wilmington 

BOARD    OF    EXAMINERS    OF    ELECTRICAL   CONTRACTORS 

1937,  c.  87,  s.  1;G.  S.  87-39 

Composition:  Five  members,  three  appointed  by  the  Governor, 
two  ex-officio. 

N.  E.  Cannady,  Chairman    Oxford 

C.    H.    Gudger Asheville 

Hector    E.    Ray Fayetteville 

Howard  R.  Pancoast High  Point 

R.  J.  Pearsall Holly  Springs 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  E.  Anderson,  Sec.-Treas Raleigh 

NORTH    CAROLINA    STATE   BOARD   OF   EMBALMERS 
AND   FUNERAL   DIRECTORS 

Rev.  4384;  1901,  c.  388,  ss.  1,  2,  3;  1931.  c.  174;  1945,  c.  98,  s.  1; 
1949,  c.  951  s.  1;  1957,  c.  1240,  s.  1 ;  C.  S.  6777;  G.  S.  90-203 

Composition:  Eight  members,  seven  elected  by  the  North  Caro- 
lina State  Board  of  Embalmers  and  Funeral  Directors,  one  ex- 
officio. 

Dr.  Charles  R.  Bugg,  President,  State  Board  of 

Health,     ex-officio Raleigh 

Winstone   E.   Montgomery,   President Durham 

Clifford  H.  Brown,  Vice-President Kannapolis 

J.  Bonner  Paul,   Secretary Washington 

James  Patrick  Greeley Canton 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  323 

A.   Lee   Forbis Greensboro 

Johnnie    Walker Windsor 

C.   C.    Stokes Rocky   Mount 

Clyde  0.  Robinson,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD  OF   REGISTRATION    FOR 
PROFESSIONAL   ENGINEERS   AND   LAND   SURVEYORS 

1921,  c.  1,  s.  3;  C.  S.  6055(d) ;  G.  S.  89-3 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Arvin    Page,    Chairman Winston-Salem 

John  D.  Watson,  Vice-Chairman Greensboro 

Robert   B.    Rice,    Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

George    S.    Rowlins Charlotte 

Vacancy 

NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD   OF   LAW   EXAMINERS 

1933,  c.  210,  s.  10;  c.  331;  1935,  cc.  33,  61;  1941,  c.  344,  s.  6; 

G.  S.  84-24 

Composition:  Seven  members  elected  by  the  Council  of  the 
N.  C.  State  Bar. 

Kingsland  Van  Winkle,  Chairman Asheville 

George    B.    Greene Kinston 

Zeb  V.   Norman Plymouth 

L.  T.  Hartsell,  Jr Concord 

Buxton     Midyette Jackson 

Thomas  H.  Leath Rockingham 

Arch  K.  Schoch High  Point 

Edward  L.  Cannon,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   LIBRARY   CERTIFICATION   BOARD 

1955,  c.  505;  G.  S.  125-9 

Composition:  Four  members  consisting  of  State  Librarian,  the 
Dean  of  the  School  of  Library  Science  of  the  University  of  North 
Carolina,  President  N.  C.  Library  Association  and  one  librarian 
appointed  by  the  Executive  Board  of  the  North  Carolina  Library 
Association. 


324  North  Carolina  Manual 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  H.  Hughey,  State  Librarian  and 

Pi-esident  of  N.  C.  Library  Association Raleigh 

Carlyle  Frarey,  School  of  Library  Science, 

The  University  of  North  Carolina  Secretary Chapel  Hill 

Elizabeth    Copeland Greenville 


STATE  BOARD   OF   MEDICAL   EXAMINERS 

Rev.  s.  4492;  Code,  s.  .3123;  1858-9,  c.  258,  ss.  3,  4;  Extra 
Session  1921,  c.  44,  s.  1 ;  C.  S.  6606;  G.  S.  90-2 

Composition:    Seven  members  appointed  by  the  North   Carolina 
Medical  Society. 

Dr.  Edwin  A.  Rasberry,  Jr.,  President Wilson 

Dr.  Joseph  J.  Combs,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

Dr.  L.  Randolph  Doffermyre Dunn 

Dr.  J.  B.  Anderson Asheville 

Dr.  Carl  V.  Tyner Leaksville 

Dr.  Thomas  G.  Thurston Salisbury 

Dr.  Thomas  W.  Baker Charlotte 


NORTH     CAROLINA     BOARD     OF     NURSE     REGISTRATION 
AND  NURSING  EDUCATION 

(For  Professional  Nurses) 

1917,  c.  17;  1925,  c.  87;  1931,  c.  56;  1953,  c.  1199; 
C.  S.  6729;  G.  S.  90-158 

Composition:    Nine   members   appointed   by  the   Governor. 

Mrs.  Priscilla  D.  Ballance,  R.  N.,  Chairman Rocky  Mount 

Dr.  Louten  R.  Hedgpeth,  Vice  Chairman Lumberton 

Mrs.  Eloise  R.  Lewis,  R.  N.,   Secretary Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  Bessie  P.  Burgess,  R.  N Durham 

Joyce  Warren,  R.   N Winston-Salem 

Mrs.  Lillian  D.  James,  R.  N Hamlet 

Dr.  J.  Gilmer  Mebane Rutherf ordton 

J.    Grayson   Brothers Morganton 

John  Lockhart Mount  Airy 

Vivian  M.  Culver,  R.  N.,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  325 

NOKTH     CAROLINA     BOARD     OF     NURSF     REGISTRATION 
AND   NURSING   EDUCATION   ENLARGED 

(For  Practical  Nurses) 

1947,  c.  1091;  1953,  c.  1199;  1955,  c.  1266;  G.  S.  90-171.1 

Composition:   Twelve  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Mrs.  Priscilla  D.  Ballance,  R.  N.,  Chairman Rocky  Mount 

Dr.  Louten  R.  Hedgpeth,  Vice  Chairman Lumberton 

Mrs.  Eloise  R.  Levi^is,  R.N.,  Secretary Chapel  Hill 

Mrs.  Bessie  P.  Burgess,  R.  N Durham 

Joyce  Warren,  R.  N Winston-Salem 

Mrs.  Lillian  D.  James,  R.N Hamlet 

Dr.  J.  Gilmer  Mebane Rutherfordton 

J.    Grayson    Brothers Morganton 

John  Lockhart Mount  Airy 

Mrs.  Lura  K.  Davis,  L.  P.  N Waynesville 

Mrs.  Mae  Adams  Beard,  L.  P.  N Goldsboro 

Mrs.  Dorothy  E.  Woods,  L.  P.  N Durham 

Vivian  M.  Culver,  R.  N.,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE  BOARD  OF  OPTICIANS 

1951,  c.  1089; G.  S.  90-238 
Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by   the    Governor. 

Frank  McBryde,  President Fayetteville 

H.  L.  Ridgeway,  Jr.,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

William     Fluharty Asheville 

Jack  Southerland High  Point 

Everette     Stamper Greensboro 

NORTH   CAROLINA    STATE   BOARD   OF 
EXAMINERS   IN   OPTOMETRY 

1909,  c.  444,  s.  3;  1915,  c.  21,  s.  1;  1935,  c.  63; 
C.  S.  6689;  G.  S.  90-116 
Composition:    Five   members  appointed   by  the   Governor. 

Dr.  John  T.  High,  President Rocky  Mount 

Dr.  Kenneth  W.  Ramsey,  Secretary Marion 

Dr.  James  S.  Bailey Charlotte 

Dr.  C.  Ray  Lawrence Boone 

T^v.  John  D.  Costabile Wilson 


326  North  Carolina  Manual 

NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE  BOARD  OF 
OSTEOPATHIC   EXAMINATION   AND   REGISTRATION 

1907,  c.  764,  s.  1 ;  1913,  c.  92,  s.  1 ;  1937,  c.  301,  s.  1 ; 
C.  S.  6701;  G.  S.  90-130 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by   the   Governor. 

Dr.  Richard  C.  Baker,  President Rockingham 

Dr.  Joseph  H.  Huff,  Secretary-Treasurer Burlington 

Dr.  S.  D.  Foster Asheville 

Dr.  Guy  T.  Funk Winston-Salem 

Dr.  Walter  C.  Eldrett Hendersonville 

NORTH   CAROLINA   STATE  BOARD  OF   PHARMACY 
Rev.  s.  4473;  1905,  c.  108,  ss.  5,  7;  C.  S.  6652;  G.  S.  90-55 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by  the   Governor. 

Roger  A.  McDuffie,  President Greensboro 

Robert  N.  Watson,   Vice-President Sanford 

Frank  W.  Day  vault Lenoir 

W.    Moss   Salley,  Jr Asheville 

N.  O.  McDowell,  Jr Scotland  Neck 

H.  C.  McAllister,  Secretary-Treasurer Chapel  Hill 

STATE   EXAMINING   COMMITTEE  OF 
PHYSICAL   THERAPISTS 

1951,  c.  1131;  G.  S.  90-257 

Composition:  Five  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

Ann  M.  Parrish,  Chairman Raleigh 

Edith  M.  Vail,  Secretary-Treasurer Winston-Salem 

Dr.   G.    Erick    Bell Wilson 

Olive  V.  Wortman Salisbury 

Rachel  Nunley Chapel  Hill 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  327 

STATE  BOARD  OF   EXAMINERS  OF 
PLUMBING   AND   HEATING   CONTRACTORS 

1931,  c.  52,  s.  1 ;  1933,  c.  57 ;  1939,  c.  224,  s.  1 ;  G.  S.  87-16 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the  Governor. 

L.  L.  Vaughn,  Chairman Raleigh 

J.  M.  Lee,  Ji\,  Vice-Chairman Durham 

J.   M.  Jarrett,   Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

H.  G.  Baity Chapel  Hill 

Finley    Lee Kinston 

R.  H.  Haley Charlotte 

W.  H.  Sullivan,  Jr Greensboro 

W.  F.  Morrison,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   REAL   ESTATE    LICENSING   BOARD 
1957.  c.  744;  G.  S.  93A-3 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by   the   Governor. 

Kenneth  R.  Smith,  Chairman Raleigh 

D.  Russell  Foster,  Vice-Chairman Kinston 

Peter   W.   Hairston Mocksville 

J.   Bart  Hall Belmont 

Henry  V.  Koontz High  Point 

Joseph  F.  Schweidler,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

STATE  BOARD  OF    REFRIGERATION  EXAMINERS 

1955,  c.  912;  G.  S.  87-52 

Composition:   Seven  members  appointed  by  the   Governor. 

C.  V.  Stevens,  Chairman Salisbury 

P.  B.  Mayo,  Secretary Asheville 

Walter  H.   Jones,   Treasurer Raleigh 

K.  P.  Hanson Raleigh 

Emil  T.  Chanlett Chapel  Hill 

G.  A.  Brickie Wilmington 

John  C.  Lumsden Raleigh 

James  A.  Dean,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 


328  North  Cakomna  Manual 

STATE    IJOAHD   OV   SANITARIAN   EXAMINERS 

1959,  c.  1271;  G.  S.  90A-2 

Composition:  Nine  members.     Three  ex-officio  and  six  appointed 
by  the  Governor. 

Robert  W.   Brown,   Secretary Asheville 

Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,  ex-officio Raleigh 

J.    M.   Jarrett,    ex-officio Raleigh 

Dr.   E.   G.   McGavran,  ex-officio Chapel  Hill 

James  N.  Fulk Roxboro 

Walter   C.    Lackey Murf reesboro 

Dr.  Fred  C.  Pegg Winston-Salem 

Marley  M.  Melvin Raleigh 

E.   R.   Spruill Wilkesboro 

NORTH    CAROLINA   STRUCTURAL   REST   CONTROL 

COMMISSION 

1955,  c.  1017;  G.  S.  106-65.23 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by  the   Governor. 

Clyde  F.  Smith,  Chairman Raleigh 

J.  A.  Harris Raleigh 

T.  M.  Gunn Charlotte 

D.   L.   Goforth Greensboro 

.John  L.  Reitzel,  Secretary Raleigh 

NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD  OF 
VETERINARY   MEDICAL   EXAMINERS 

Rev.,  s.  5432;  1903,  c.  503,  s.  2;  C.  S.  6755;  G.  S.  90-180 

Composition:    Five   members   appointed   by   the    Governor. 

Dr.  J.  C.  Bateman,  President Greenville 

Dr.   J.   I.   Cornwell,   Secretary-Treasurer Asheville 

Dr.  C.  B.  Randall Kinston 

Dr.  F.  B.  Coates Reidsville 

Dr.  J.  G.  Martin Boone 


Governmental  Boards  and  Commissions  329 


STATE  OWNED  RAILROADS 

ATLANTIC  AND  NORTH   CAROLINA   RAILROAD 

Directors: 

Frank  C.  Williams Roanoke  Rapids 

John  M.  Belk Charlotte 

Arthur  L.  Tyler Rocky  Mount 

George  Akers  Moore,  Jr Raleigh 

Leo    Brody Kinston 

Hugh  G.   Swan New  Bern 

J.  E.  Ragan,  Jr Oriental 

George  R.  Wallace Morehead  City 

Henry  Oetjen Norfolk,  Va. 

H.    S.   Gibbs Morehead   City 

Harold  Maxwell New  Bern 

George   W.   Ipock Ernul 

Officers: 

George  Akers  Moore,  Jr.,  President Raleigh 

G.    Paul   LaRoque,    Secretary-Treasurer Kinston 

NORTH   CAROLINA   RAILROAD 

Directors : 

Ralph  H.  Scott Haw  River 

L.   R.   Martin Raleigh 

W.  Trent  Ragland,  Jr Raleigh 

Van    Wyck   Webb Raleigh 

John  M.  Morehead New  York,  N.  Y. 

Eugene    Shaw Greensboro 

Stacy    Budd Sanford 

Fielding   L.    Fry Greensboro 

N.  K.  Dickerson,  Jr Monroe 


330  North   Carolina  Manual 

Hubert    Hanes,    Jr Winston-Salem 

Smith  Richardson,  Sr New  York,  N.  Y. 

Charles    Brady Salisbury 

Officers: 

John  M.  Morehead,  President New  York,  N.  Y. 

Van  Wyck  Webb,  Vice-President Raleigh 

Edwin  S.  Pou,  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

J.  G.  Brinkley,  Assistant  Secretary-Treasurer Raleigh 

Harley  B.  Gaston,  Attorney Belmont 

Charles  Heath,   Expert Shelby 


PART   VI 
LEGISLATIVE 


MEMBERS  OF  THE  GENERAL  ASSEMBLY  OF 
NORTH  CAROLINA— SESSION  1961 

Officers  and  Members  of  the  Senate 

UFFICERS 

H.  Cloyd  Philpott.-- President Lexington 

W.  Lunsford  Crew President  pro  tem Roanoke  Rapids 

S.  Ray  Byerly Principal  Clerk -Sanford 

Engene  Simmons Reading  Clerk Tarboro 

Brooks  W.  Poole Sergeant-at-Arms Raleigh 

SENATORS 

(Alphabetically  Arranged) 

Name  District  Party  Address 

Alford,  Dallas  L.,  Jr Sixth Democrat Rocky  Mount 

Aydlett,  N.  Elton First Democrat Elizabeth  City 

Banzet,  Frank Third Democrat VVarrenton 

Bell.  J.  Spencer Twentieth Democrat Matthews 

Brock,  B.  C Twenty-fourth Republican.. Mocksville 

Burrow,  Sam  J.,  Jr Twelfth Democrat Asheboro 

Clark,  Edward  B Tenth Democrat Elizabethtown 

Clayton,  Tom  L Thirty-second Democrat Sylya 

Cook,  Dr.  Dennis  S Twenty -eighth Democrat Lenoir 

Crew,  W.  Lunsford Fourth Democrat Roanoke  Rapids 

Currie,  Claude Fourteenth Democrat Durham 

Davis,  Archie  K Twenty-second Democrat Winston-Salem 

Eagles,  J.  C,  Jr Sixth Democrat Wilson 

Eubank,  W.  M Ninth Democrat Hampstead 

Forsyth,  W.  Frank Thirty  third Democrat Murphy 

Gentry,  J.  W Twenty-third Democrat King 

Hamilton,  Luther,  Sr Seventh Democrat Morehead  City 

Hancock,  Wills Fourteenth Democrat . Oxford 

Holloweli,  Seth.  B Eighth Democrat Goldsboro 

Hoyle.  J.  W Thirteenth Democrat Sanford 

Humber.  Robert  Lee Fifth Democrat Greenville 

Humphrey,  Hubert Seventeenth Democrat Greensboro 

Johnson.  Jimmy  V Twenty-fifth Democrat Statesville 

Jordan.  John  R.,  Jr Thirteenth Democrat ...Raleigh 

Kesler.  John  C Twenty-first Democrat Salisbury 

King.  Jennings  G Eighteenth Democrat Laurinburg 

McGeachy,  N.  Hector,  Jr Tenth Democrat Fayetteville 

Midgett,  P.  D.,  Jr ...Second Democrat Engelhard 

Moore,  Cutlar Eleventh Democrat ..Lumberton 

Morgan,  Robert  F Twenty-seventh Democrat Shelby 

Rhyne,  Miles Twenty-sixth Democrat Gastonia 

Roberts,  Clyde  M Thirtieth Republican Marshall 

Royall,  T.  F Nineteenth Democrat Wadesboro 

Rutledge,  J.  Carlyle Twenty-first Democrat Kannapolis 

Scott.  Ralph  H Sixteenth Democrat Haw  River 

Shelton.  Henry  G Fourth Democrat Speed 

Shuford,  William  B Twenty-fifth Democrat Hickory 

Stikeleather,  James  G.,  Jr Thirty-first .Democrat Asheville 

Stone,  T.  Clarence Fifteenth Democrat Stoneville 

Snmner.  Benjamin  H Twenty-seventh Democrat Spindale 

Thomas.  J.  Benton Twelfth Democrat Raeford 

Thomas,  J.  Max Nineteenth Democrat Marshville 

Van  Landingham,  R.  F Eighteenth Democrat Thoraasville 

Warren,  Lindsay  C Second Democrat Washington 

Warren,  Stewart  B Ninth Democrat .Clinton 

White,  Thomas  J Seventh Democrat.. Kinston 

Whitley,  Adam  J.,  Jr Eighth Democrat Smithfield 

Whitmire,  Boyce  A Thirty-second... Democrat Hendersonville 

Winkler,  (iordon  H Twenty-ninth Democrat Boone 

Winslow,  J.  Emmett First Democrat Hertford 

333 


334  North  Carolina  Manual 

senators 

Arranged  by  Districts 
(Dpnuicrats  unless  ntliprwise  indicated) 

District        Name  Address 

1st— N.  Klton  Aydlett Elizabeth  City 

1st— J.  Emmett  Winslow Hertford 

2nd— P.  1).  Midgett,  Jr Engelhard 

2nd — Lindsay  C.  Warren Washington 

3rd— Frank  Banzet Warrenton 

4th — W.  Lunsford  Crew Roanoke  Rapids 

4th —  Henry  G.  Shelton Speed 

5th — Robert  Lee  Humber _. Greenville 

Gth — Dallas  L.  Alford,  Jr Rocky  Mount 

0th— J.  C.  Eagles,  Jr Wilson 

7th — Luther  Hamilton,  Sr Morehead  City 

7th — Thomas  J.  White Kinston 

8th— Seth  B.  HoUowell Goldsboro 

8th— Adam  J.  Whitley,  Jr Smithfield 

ilth — W.  M.  Eubank Hampstead 

9th— Stewart  B.  Warren Clinton 

10th— Edward  B.  Clark Elizabethtown 

lUth — N .  Hector  McGeachy,  Jr.  _ Fayette\nlle 

1 1th — Cutlar  Moore Lumberton 

12th — Sam  J.  Burrow,  Jr Asheboro 

12th — J.  Benton  Thomas Raeford 

13th— J.  W.  Hoyle Sanford 

1.3th — John  R.  Jordan,  Jr Raleigh 

1 4th — Claude  Currie Durham 

14th— Wills  Hancock Oxford 

15th — T.  Clarence  Stone Stoneville 

16th— Ralph  H.  Scott Haw  River 

17th — Hubert  Humphrey Greensboro 

18th—  Jennings  G.  King Laurinburg 

18th — R.  F.  Van  Landingham Thomasville 

19th— T.  F.  Rovall Wadesboro 

19th—  J.  Max  Thomas Marshville 

20th— J.  Spencer  Bell Matthews 

2 1st— John  C.  Kesler Salisbury 

21st— J.  Carlyle  Rutledge Kannapolis 

22nd — Archie  K.  Davis Winston-Salem 

23rd— J.  W.  Gentry King 

24th— B.  C.  Brock  (R) Mocksville 

25th — Jimmv  V.  Johnson Statesville 

25th— William  B.  Shuford Hickory 

26th— Miles  Rhyne Gastonia 

27th— Robert  F.  Morgan Shelby 

27th — Benjamin  H.  Sumner Spindale 

28th— Dr.  Dennis  S.  Cook Lenoir 

29th— Gordon  H.  Winkler Boone 

.30th  -Clyde  M.  Roberts  (R) Marshall 

31st — James  G.  Stikeleather,  Jr Asheville 

32nd— Tom  L.  Clayton Sylva 

32nd — Bovce  A.  Whitmire Henderson ville 

33rd— W.  Frank  Forsyth Murphy 


Senate  335 

RULES  AND  STANDING  COMMITTEES 
OF  THE  SENATE 

1961 

SENATE  RULES,  SESSION  1961 

Order  of  Business 

Rule  1.  Convening  hour. — The  President  shall  take  the  chair  at 
the  hour  fixed  by  the  Senate  upon  adjournment  on  the  preceding- 
legislative  day,  and  shall  call  the  members  to  order.  In  case  the 
Senate  adjourned  on  the  preceding  legislative  day  without  having 
fixed  the  hour  of  reconvening,  the  Senate  shall  reconvene  on  the 
next  legislative  day  at  12:00  o'clock  noon.  [1,  75] 

Rule  2.  Opening  the  session. — The  President  shall,  upon  order 
being  obtained,  have  the  sessions  of  the  Senate  opened  with 
prayer.  [2] 

Rule  3.  Convening  in  absence  of  President. — In  the  absence  of 
the  President,  the  President  pro  tempore  shall  reconvene  the 
Senate  and  preside,  and  during  such  time  shall  be  vested  with  all 
powers  of  the  President  except  that  of  casting  a  vote  in  case  of  tie 
when  he  shall  have  voted  as  a  Senator.  And  in  the  event  of  the 
absence  of  the  President  and  President  pro  tempore  at  any  time 
fixed  for  the  reconvening  of  the  Senate,  the  Principal  Clerk  of  the 
Senate,  or  in  his  absence  also,  some  member  of  the  Senate  Com- 
mittee on  Rules,  shall  call  the  Senate  to  order  and  designate  some 
member  to  act  as  President.  [3] 

Rule  4.  Quorum. —  (a)  A  quorum  consists  of  a  majority  of  all 
the  qualified  members  of  the  Senate.  [New] 

(b)  When  a  lesser  number  than  a  quorum  convene,  the  Senators 
present  may  send  the  doorkeeper  or  any  other  person,  for  any  or 
all  absent  Senators,  as  a  majority  of  the  Senators  present  deter- 
mine. [73] 

Rule  5.  Approval  of  .Journal. — After  the  prayer,  and  upon  ap- 
pearance of  a  quorum,  the  President  shall  cause  the  Journal  of 
the  preceding  day  to  be  read  and  approved,  unless  the  Chairman 
of  the  Committee  on  Journal  or  some  member  of  the  Senate  by 
motion  sustained  by  a  majority  of  the  members  present,  have  the 
reading  thereof  dispensed  with  and  the  same  approved  as  written. 
[4] 


336  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rule  6.  Order  of  Business. — After  approval  of  the  Journal,  the 
order  of  business  shall  be  as  follows: 

(1)  Reports  of  standing  committees. 

(2)  Reports  of  select  committees. 

(3)  Introduction    of   bills,    petitions,    and   resolutions. 

(4)  Messages  from  the  House  of  Representatives. 

(5)  Unfinished  business  of  preceding  day. 

(6)  Special  Orders. 

(7)  General  Orders — First,  local  bills  on  third  reading  roll  call, 
then  local  bills  on  second  reading  roll  call.  After  that  the  viva  voce 
second  reading  local  calendar  in  numerical  order,  taking  up  the 
Senate  bills  in  first  order.  After  disposition  of  the  local  calendar, 
the  public  calendar  of  bills  will  be  considered  in  the  same  order, 
that  is: 

(a)  Third  reading  roll  call  bills. 

(b)  Second  reading  roll  call  bills. 

(c)  Second  reading  bills  to  be  considered  viva  voce,  with  Senate 
bills  taking  precedence  in  order  over  House  bills. 

But  Messages  from  the  Governor  and  House  of  Representatives 
and  communications  and  reports  from  State  officers  and  reports 
from  the  Committee  on  Engrossed  and  Enrolled  Bills  may  be  re- 
ceived and  acted  on  under  any  order  of  business.  [20] 

Conduct  of  Debate 

Rule  7.  President  to  maintain  order. — The  President  shall  have 
general  direction  of  the  Hall  of  the  Senate,  and  in  case  of  any 
disturbance  or  disorderly  conduct  in  the  galleries  or  lobbies,  he 
shall  have  the  power  to  order  the  same  cleared.  [9] 

Rule  8.  Substitution  for  president. — The  President  shall  have  the 
right  to  call  on  any  member  to  perform  the  duties  of  the  Chair, 
but  substitution  shall  not  extend  beyond  one  day.  [10] 

Rule  9.  Points  of  order. —  (a)  The  President  shall  preserve  order 
and  decorum  and  proceed  with  the  business  of  the  Senate  accord- 
ing to  the  rules  adopted.  He  shall  decide  all  questions  of  order, 
subject  to  an  appeal  to  the  Senate  by  any  member,  on  which  appeal 
no  member  shall  speak  more  than  once  unless  by  leave  of  the 
Senate.  A  two-thirds  vote  of  the  members  present  is  necessary  to 
sustain  any  appeal  from  the  ruling  of  the  Chair.  [5] 


Senate  337 

(b)  In  the  event  the  Senate  Rules  do  not  provide  for,  or  cover 
any  point  of  order  raised  by  any  Senator,  the  rules  of  the  United 
States  House  of  Representatives  shall  govern.  [76] 

(c)  When  a  Senator  is  called  to  order  he  shall  take  his  seat  until 
the  President  determines  whether  he  was  in  order  or  not;  if  decided 
to  be  out  of  order,  he  shall  not  proceed  without  the  permission  of 
the  Senate;  and  every  question  of  order  shall  be  decided  by  the 
President,  subject  to  an  appeal  to  the  Senate  by  any  Senator;  and 
if  a  Senator  is  called  to  order  for  words  spoken,  the  words  ex- 
cepted to  shall  be  immediately  taken  down  in  writing,  that  the 
President  or  Senate  may  be  better  able  to  judge  of  the  matter.  [38] 

Rule    10.    Debating    and    voting    by    Lieutenant    Governor. — The 

Lieutenant  Governor,  as  President  of  the  Senate,  being  a  Consti- 
tutional Officer  shall  not  have  the  right  to  debate  any  question  or 
to  address  the  Senate  upon  any  proposition  unless  by  permission 
of  the  majority  of  members  present,  and  shall  have  the  right  to 
vote  only  when  there  is  a  tie  vote  upon  any  question  or  election. 
[11] 

Rule  11.  Obtaining  recognition. — When  any  Senator  is  about  to 
speak  in  debate  or  deliver  any  matter  to  the  Senate,  he  shall  rise 
from  his  seat  and  respectfully  address  the  President.  No  member 
shall  speak  until  recognized  by  the  President,  and  when  two  or 
more  members  rise  at  the  same  time,  the  President  shall  name  the 
member  to  speak.  [35,  36] 

Rule  12.  Recognition  for  extending  courtesies. — The  President 
of  the  Senate,  in  the  interest  of  orderly  procedure  and  in  order 
properly  to  expedite  the  business  of  the  Senate,  may  refuse  to 
recognize  any  member  for  the  purpose  of  extending  the  courtesies 
of  the  floor,  lobbies  or  galleries  to  any  one  or  group  during  any 
particular  order  of  business,  but  shall  recognize  such  member  for 
said  purpose  at  the  close  of  such  order  of  business,  if  he  then 
desires  recognition.  [16] 

Rule  13.  Limitations  on  individual  debate. — No  Senator  shall 
speak  or  debate  more  than  twice  nor  longer  than  thirty  minutes 
on  the  same  day  on  the  same  subject  without  leave  of  the  Senate. 
[39] 

Rule  14.  Priority  of  business. — All  questions  relating  to  priority 
of  business  shall  be  decided  without  debate.  [60] 


338  North  Carolina  Manual 

Kule  15.  Heading  of  papers. — When  the  reading  of  a  paper,  other 
than  a  petition,  is  called  for,  and  any  Senator  objects  to  the 
reading,  the  question  shall  be  determined  by  the  Senate  without 
debate.  [61] 

Rule  16.  General  decorum. —  (a)  Senators  and  visitors  shall  un- 
cover their  heads  upon  entering  the  Senate  Chamber  while  the 
Senate  is  in  session  and  shall  continue  uncovered  during  their  con- 
tinuance in  the  Chamber.  [43] 

(b)  No  remark  reflecting  .personally  upon  the  action  of  any 
Senator  shall  be  in  order  in  debate  unless  preceded  by  a  motion 
or  resolution  of  censure.  [37] 

(c)  When  the  President  is  putting  a  question,  or  a  division  by 
counting  is  in  progress,  no  Senator  shall  walk  out  of  or  across  the 
Chamber,  nor  when  a  Senator  is  speaking,  pass  between  him  and 
the  President.  [40] 

(d)  When  a  motion  to  adjourn  or  for  recess  is  affirmatively 
determined,  no  member  or  officer  shall  leave  his  place  until  ad- 
journment or  recess  is  declared  by  the  President.  [42] 

(e)  Smoking  shall  not  be  allowed  on  the  floor  or  galleries  of  the 
Senate  during  sessions:  Provided  that  smoking  may  be  permitted 
in  the  side  lobbies  and  in  the  lobby  in  the  rear  of  the  President's 
desk.  [18] 

Motions 

Rule  17.  Motions  generally. — All  motions  shall  be  reduced  to 
writing,  if  desired  by  the  President  or  a  Senator,  delivered  at  the 
table,  and  read  by  the  President  or  Reading  Clerk  before  the 
same  are  debated;  but  any  motion  may  be  withdrawn  by  the  intro- 
ducer at  any  time  before  decision  or  amendment.  [52] 

Rule  18.  Motions — Order  of  precedence. — When  a  question  is 
before  the  Senate  no  motion  shall  be  received  except  those  herein 
specified,  which  motions  shall  have  precedence  as  follows,  viz.: 

(1 )  To  adjourn. 

(2)  To  lay  on  the  table. 

(3)  For  the  previous  question. 

(4)  To  postpone  indefinitely. 

(5)  To  postpone  to  a  certain  day. 

(6)  To  commit  to  a  standing  committee. 

(7)  To  commit  to  a  select  committee. 

(8)  To  amend. 

(9)  To  substitute.  [55] 


Senate  339 

Rule    19.    Motions    to    adjourn    and    to    lay    on    the    table. — The 

motions  to  adjourn  and  to  lay  on  the  table  shall  be  decided  with- 
out debate,  and  the  motion  to  adjourn  shall  always  be  in  order 
when  made  by  a  Senator  entitled  to  the  floor.  [58] 

Rule  20.  Motions  to   postpone   to  certain  day   and  to  commit. — 

The  respective  motions  to  postpone  to  a  certain  day,  or  to  com- 
mit, shall  preclude  debate  on  the  main  question.  [59] 

Rule  21.  Action  when  previous  question  pending. — When  a  mo- 
tion for  the  previous  question  is  made  and  is  pending-,  debate 
shall  cease.  After  a  motion  for  the  previous  question  is  made,  pend- 
ing- a  second  thereto,  any  member  may  give  notice  that  he  desires 
to  ofl'er  an  amendment  to  the  bill  or  other  matter  under  considera- 
tion; and  after  the  previous  question  is  seconded  such  member  shall 
be  entitled  to  off'er  his  amendment  in  pursuance  of  such  notice. 
[57] 

Rule  22.  Motion  for  previous  question. — The  previous  question 
shall  be  as  follows:  "Shall  the  main  question  be  now  put?"  and 
until  it  is  decided  shall  preclude  all  amendments  and  debate.  If  this 
question  is  decided  in  the  affirmative,  the  "main  question"  shall 
be  on  the  passage  of  the  bill,  resolution,  or  other  matter  under 
consideration;  but  when  amendments  are  pending,  the  question 
shall  be  taken  upon  such  amendments  in  their  inverse  order,  with- 
out further  debate  or  amendment:  Provided,  that  no  one  shall  move 
the  previous  question  except  the  member  submitting  the  report 
on  the  bill  or  other  matter  under  consideration,  and  the  member 
introducing  the  bill  or  other  matter  under  consideration  or  the 
member  in  charge  of  the  measure,  who  shall  be  designated  by  the 
chairman  of  the  committee  reporting  the  same  to  the  Senate  at  the 
time  the  bill  or  other  matter  under  consideration  is  reported  to  the 
Senate  or  taken  up  for  consideration.  [56] 

Rule  23.  Motion  to  reconsider. — When  a  question  has  been  once 
put  and  decided,  any  Senator  who  voted  in  the  majority  may  move 
to  reconsideration  thereof:  but  no  motion  for  the  reconsideration 
of  any  vote  shall  be  in  order  after  the  bill,  resolution,  message, 
report,  amendment,  or  motion  upon  which  the  vote  was  taken 
has  gone  out  of  the  possession  of  the  Senate;  nor  shall  any  mo- 
tion for  reconsideration  be  in  order  unless  made  on  the  same  day 
or  in  the  next  following  legislative  day  on  which  the  vote  proposed 
to  be  reconsidered  took  place,  unless  the  motion  is  made  by  the 
Committee  on  Enrolled  Bills  for  verbal  or  grammatical  errors  'n 


340  North  Carolina  Manual 

the  bills,  when  the  motion  may  be  made  at  any  time.  Provided  that 
when  the  next  Legislative  day  has  by  motion  of  the  Senate,  been 
restricted  as  to  matters  which  may  be  considered,  a  motion  to  re- 
consider shall  be  in  order  on  the  next  succeeding  day  upon  which 
regular  business  is  conducted.  No  question  shall  be  reconsidered 
more  than  once.  [72] 

Voting 

Rule  24.  Putting  question;  division. — All  questions  for  a  vote 
shall  be  put  as  follows:  "Those  in  favor  say  'Aye,'  and  after  the 
affirmative  vote  is  expressed — "Opposed  'No'."  After  which  the 
President  will  announce  the  result.  If  a  decision  on  any  vote  is 
desired,  it  must  be  called  for  immediately  before  the  result  of  the 
voting  is  announced  on  any  question,  and  upon  such  call,  the  Presi- 
dent shall  require  the  members  to  stand  and  be  counted  for  and 
against  any  proposition  under  consideration.  [6] 

Rule  25.  Voting  by  ayes  and  noes. — The  ayes  and  noes  may  be 
called  for  on  any  question  before  the  vote  is  taken,  and  if  the 
call  is  sustained  by  one-fifth  of  the  Senators  present,  the  roll  of 
the  Senate  shall  be  called  and  the  ayes  and  noes  taken,  and  the 
same  shall  be  entered  upon  the  Journal.  If  a  Senator  desires  the 
ayes  and  noes  recorded  on  any  question,  he  shall  address  the 
Chair  and  obtain  recognition  and  say,  "Upon  that  vote  or  question 
I  call  for  the  ayes  and  noes."  Whereupon  the  President  shall  say, 
"Is  the  call  sustained?"  If  one-fifth  of  the  members  present  then 
stand  the  roll  is  called  and  the  ayes  and  noes  recorded.  If  less  than 
one-fifth  present  stands,  the  Chair  announces,  "An  insufficient 
number  up"  and  a  viva  voce  vote  is  then  taken.  [7] 

Rule  26.  Dividing  question. — If  any  question  contains  several 
distinct  propositions,  it  shall  be  divided  by  the  President,  at  the 
request  of  any  Senator,  provided  each  subdivision,  if  left  to  itself, 
forms  a  substantive  proposition.  [8] 

Rule  27.  Duty  to  vote. — Every  Senator  who  is  within  the  bar 
of  the  Senate  when  the  question  is  stated  by  the  chair  shall  vote 
thereon,  unless  he  is  excused  by  the  Senate  or  unless  he  is  directly 
interested  in  the  question;  and  the  bar  of  the  Senate  shall  in- 
clude the  entire  Senate  chamber.  [41] 

Rule  28.  Excuse  from  voting. — Any  Senator  requesting  to  be 
excused  from  voting  may  take,  either  immediately  before  or  after 


Senate  341 

the  vote  has  been  called  fov  and  before  the  result  has  been  an- 
nounced, a  brief  statement  of  the  reasons  for  making-  such  request, 
and  the  question  shall  then  be  taken  without  debate.  [62] 
Rule  29.  Explanation  of  vote. — Any  Senator  may  explain  his 
vote  on  any  bill  pending  by  obtaining  permission  of  the  President 
before  the  vote  is  put:  Provided,  that  not  more  than  three  minutes 
shall  be  consumed  in  such  explanation.  [62] 

Committees 

Kule  30.  Appointment  of  Committees. — The  President  of  the 
Senate,  unless  he  has  by  lav^^  disqualified  himself  from  that  office, 
shall  have  the  exclusive  right  and  authority  to  appoint  all  Com- 
mittees, regular  or  special,  but  he  may  delegrate  said  authority  in 
any  instance,  as  he  may  choose.  [12] 

Rule  31.  List  of  standing  committees. — The  following  commit- 
tees shall  be  named  by  the  President  of  the  Senate: 

1.  Agriculture 

2.  Appropriations 

3.  Banking 

4.  Congressional  Redistricting 

5.  Conservation  and  Development 

6.  Constitution 

7.  Counties,  Cities  and  Towns 

8.  Courts  and  Judicial  Districts 

9.  Education 

10.  Election  Laws  and  Legislative  Representation 

11.  Finance 

12.  Higher  Education 

13.  Insurance 

14.  Interstate  and  Federal  Relations 

15.  Journal,  Engrossing,  Enrolling,  Printing 

16.  Judiciary  No.  1 

17.  Judiciary  No.  2 

18.  Local  Government 

l(t.  Manufacturing,  Labor  and  Commerce 

20.  Mental  Institutions 

21.  Penal  Institutions 

22.  Propositions  and  Grievances 

23.  Public  Health 

24.  Public  Roads 


342  North  Carolina  Manual 

25.  Public  Utilities 

26.  Public  Welfare 

27.  Retirement,  Employment  Security 

28.  Rules 

29.  Salaries  and  Fees 

30.  State  Government 

31.  University  Trustees 

32.  Veterans  and  Military  Affairs 

33.  Wildlife  "  [28] 

Rule  32.  Notice  of  committee  meetings. — Public  notice  of  all 
committee  meetings  shall  be  given  in  the  Senate.  The  required 
notice  may  be  w^aived  as  to  any  meeting  by  the  attendance  at 
that  meeting  of  all  of  the  members  of  the  committee,  or  by  per- 
sonal waiver. 

Rule  33.  Membership  of  committees;  quorum. — Membership  on 
standing  committees  shall  consist  of  not  more  than  sixteen  Sena- 
tors, including  the  Chairman  and  Vice  Chairman  who  shall  be 
designated  by  the  President,  Provided  the  committee  membership 
on  the  Committee  on  Education,  the  Committee  on  Appropriations, 
the  Committee  on  Finance,  the  Committee  on  Agriculture,  the 
Committee  on  Roads,  and  the  Committee  on  University  Trustees 
shall  not  be  limited  as  to  membership  but  shall  be  left  to  the  dis- 
cretion of  the  Lieutenant  Governor.  No  Senator  shall  hold  member- 
ship on  more  than  nine  standing  committees  unless  the  Rules 
Committee  provides  otherwise.  A  quorum  of  any  committee  shall 
consist  of  a  majority  of  the  committee.  [30,  33] 

Rule  34.  .Joint  committees.  The  Committee  on  Trustees  of  the 
Greater  University  and  the  Committee  on  Journal,  Engrossing,  En- 
rolling and  Printing  shall  act  as  the  joint  committees  for  the 
Senate.  [29] 

Rule  35.  Voting  in  joint  sessions. — When  any  Senate  Committee 
sits  jointly  with  the  House  Committee,  the  Senate  Committee  re- 
serves the  right  to  vote  separately  from  the  House  Committee. 
[29  1/2] 

Rule  36.  Final  action  to  be  in  open  session. — Notwithstanding  the 
inherent  right  of  any  committee  or  subcommittee  to  hold  execu- 
tive sessions,  no  committee  or  subcommittee  shall  take  any  final 
action  on  any  measure  or  thing  before  it  except  in  open  session. 
[30  1/2] 


Senate  343 

Handling-  of  Bills 

Rule  37.  Construction  of  rules. — All  provisions  of  these  rules 
applying  to  bills  shall  apply  also  to  resolutions,  unless  the  con- 
text requires  otherwise.  [New] 

Rule  38.  Introduction  of  bills,  (a)  Form  of  bills.  Bills  submitted 
for  introduction  shall  be  in  the  form  prescribed  by  the  Joint  Com- 
mittee on  Printing.  When  a  bill  which  is  introduced  is  not  in  the 
prescribed  form,  the  Principal  Clerk  shall  cause  the  bill  to  be  re- 
typed in  the  prescribed  form,  and  the  re-typed  copy  shall  become 
the  official  copy  of  the  bill  for  all  purposes.  The  original  bill  shall 
then  be  returned  to  the  introducer  of  the  bill  and  shall  not  become 
a  part  of  the  records  or  documents  of  the  Senate. 

(b)  When  a  public  bill  is  introduced,  fifteen  duplicate  copies 
thereof  shall  accompany  the  bill,  and  seven  duplicate  copies  shall 
accompany  a  local  bill. 

(c)  Public  bills.  Whenever  a  public  bill  is  introduced,  the  Read- 
ing Clerk  shall  stamp  one  of  the  duplicate  copies  with  the  number 
stamped  upon  the  original  bill.  The  Principal  Clerk  shall  deliver 
the  duplicate  copy  of  the  bill  to  the  agency  designated  by  the 
Joint  Committee  on  Printing  and  shall  cause  400  copies  thereof 
to  be  reproduced.  Upon  delivery  of  the  reproduced  copies  the 
Principal  Clerk  shall  cause  the  Chief  Page  to  have  one  copy 
thereof  put  upon  the  desk  of  each  member,  and  shall  retain  the 
other  copies  in  his  office.  A  sufficient  number  of  the  copies  for  the 
use  of  the  committee  to  which  the  bill  is  referred  shall  be  de- 
livered by  the  Chief  Page  to  the  Chairman  or  Clerk  of  that  Com- 
mittee. If  the  bill  is  passed,  the  remaining  copies  shall  be  delivered 
by  the  Chief  Page  to  the  Principal  Clerk  for  the  use  of  the  House. 
The  cost  of  reproducing  the  bills  shall  be  paid  from  the  contingent 
fund  of  the  Senate. 

(d)  Local  bills.  Additional  copies  of  local  bills  shall  be  repro- 
duced only  at  the  direction  of  the  Joint  Committee  on  Printing. 
When  that  Committee  directs  that  a  local  bill  shall  be  printed, 
the  procedure  shall  be  the  same  as  for  public  bills. 

Rule  39.  Presenting  papers  to  Senate. — Every  bill,  resolution, 
petition,  or  memorial  presented  to  the  Senate  shall  contain  on  the 
outside  cover  the  title  of  the  document  and  the  name  of  the  Sena- 
tor or  Senators  presenting  it.  All  bills,  resolutions,  petitions,  and 
memorials  shall  be  delivered  to  the  Principal  Clerk  who  shall  hand 


344  North  Carolina  Manual 

them  to  the  President  to  be  referred.  The  President  shall  announce 
the  titles  and  references  of  the  documents,  and  this  miormaiion 
shall  be  entered  on  the  Journal.  [47] 

Rule  40.  Deadline  on  introduction  of  certain  bills. — All  bills  pre- 
pared to  be  introduced  by  departments,  agencies  or  institutions  of 
the  State  must  be  introduced  in  the  Senate  not  later  than  April 
10th  of  the  session.  All  local  bills  must  be  introduced  not  later  than 
April  1  of  the  session.  A  bill  may  be  introduced  by  consent  at  any 
time  during  the  session.  [32,  46] 

Rule  41.  References  of  appropriations  and  finance  bills. — All  bills 
introduced  in  the  Senate  providing  for  appropriations  from  the 
State  or  any  subdivision  thereof,  shall,  before  being  considered  by 
the  Senate  be  referred  to  the  committee  on  Appropriations,  and 
bills  referred  to  other  committees  carrying  any  such  provisions 
shall  be  re-referred  to  the  Senate  as  being  bills  to  be  considered 
by  the  Appropriations  Committee  before  proper  action  may  be 
taken  by  the  Senate.  All  bills  introduced  in  the  Senate  providing 
for  bond  issues,  levying  taxes,  or  in  any  manner  affecting  the 
taxing  power  of  the  State  or  any  subdivision  thereof,  shall  before 
being  considered  by  the  Senate,  be  referred  to  the  Committee  on 
Finance,  and  bills  referred  to  other  committees  carrying  any  such 
provisions  shall  be  re-referred  to  the  Senate  as  being  bills  to  be 
considered  by  the  Finance  Committee  before  proper  action  may  be 
taken  by  the  Senate.  [32] 

Rule  42.  First  reading:  reference  to  committee.— All  bills  shall 
be  read  by  their  titles,  which  reading  shall  constitute  the  first 
reading  of  the  bills,  and  unless  otherwise  disposed  of  shall  be  re- 
ferred to  the  proper  committee.  [46] 

Rule  43.  Bills  to  receive  three  readings. — Every  bill  shall  receive 
three  readings  previous  to  its  being  passed,  and  the  President  shall 
give  notice  at  each  whether  it  be  the  first,  second,  or  third.  After 
the  first  reading,  unless  a  motion  is  made  by  some  Senator,  the 
President  shall  refer  the  bill  to  an  appropriate  committee.  No  bill 
shall  be  amended  until  it  has  been  twice  read.  [54] 

Rule  44.  Reports  of  Committees. — Every  Senator  presenting  a 
report  of  a  committee  shall  endorse  the  report  with  the  name  of 
the  committee  and,  in  case  of  a  minority  report,  with  the  names 
of  the  members  making  the  report.  Every  report  of  the  committee 
upon  a  bill  or  resolution  which  is  not  considered  at  the  time  of 
making  the  report,  or  laid  on  the  table  by  a  vote  of  the   Senate, 


Senate  345 

shall  stand  upon  the  general  orders  with  the  bill  or  resolution;  and 
the  report  of  the  committee  shall  show  that  a  majority  of  the 
committee  were  present  and  voted.  [47,  33] 

Rule  45.  Unfavorable  report  by  committee. — (a)  All  bills  re- 
ported unfavorably  by  the  committee  to  which  they  were  referred, 
and  having-  no  minority  report,  shall  lie  upon  the  table,  but  may  be 
taken  from  the  table,  and  placed  upon  the  calendar  by  a  two-thirds 
vote  of  those  present  and  voting.  [68] 

(b)  When  a  bill  is  reported  by  a  committee  with  an  unfavorable 
report,  but  accompanied  by  a  minority  report,  the  minority  report 
shall  be  placed  on  the  calendar  and  considered  the  following  day, 
and  the  question  before  the  Senate  shall  be  "The  adoption  of  the 
Minority  Report"  and  if  failing  to  be  adopted  by  a  majority  vote, 
the  bill  shall  be  placed  upon  the  unfavorable  calendar.  Before  a 
minority  report  can  be  considered  by  the  Senate,  it  must  be  signed 
by  at  least  three  (3)  members  of  the  committee  who  were  present 
and  who  voted  on  the  bill  when  the  bill  was  considered  in  the 
committee.  [52a] 

Rule  46.  Recall  of  bill  from  committee. — When  a  bill  has  been 
introduced  and  referred  to  a  committee,  if  after  ten  days  the  com- 
mittee has  failed  to  report  thereon,  then  the  author  of  the 
bill  may,  after  three  day's  public  notice  given  in  the  Senate,  on 
motion  supported  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  the  Senators  present 
and  voting,  recall  the  bill  from  the  committee  to  the  floor  of  the 
Senate  for  consideration  and  such  action  thereon  as  a  majority 
of  the  Senators  present  may  direct.  [51,  67] 

Rule  47.  Calendar;  order  to  be  followed. — The  President  and  the 
Principal  Clerk  of  the  Senate  shall  see  that  all  bills  are  acted 
upon  by  the  Senate  in  the  order  in  which  they  stand  upon  the 
calendar,  unless  otherwise  ordered  as  hereinafter  provided.  The 
calendar  shall  include  the  numbers  and  titles  of  bills  and  joint 
resolutions  which  have  passed  the  House  of  Representatives  and 
have  been  received  by  the  Senate  for  concurrence.   [22] 

Rule  48.  Considering  bills  out  of  regular  order. — Except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  49,  any  bill  or  other  matter  may  be  taken  up  out  of 
order  upon  order  of  the  President  or  upon  motion  sustained  by 
a  majority  of  the  membership  present  and  voting.  [21] 

Rule  49.  Third  reading  requirements.— No  bill  on  its  third  read- 
ing shall  be  acted  on  out  of  the  regular  order  in  which  it  stands  on 
the  Calendar,  and  no  bill  shall  be  acted  upon  on  its  third  reading 


346  North  Carolina  Manual 

the   same   day   on   which   it  passed  its   second   reading  unless   so 
ordered  by  two-thirds  of  the  Senators  present.  [63] 

Rule  50.  Special  oi-ders. — Any  bill  or  other  matter  may  be  made 
a  special  order  for  a  particular  day  or  hour  by  a  vote  of  the 
majority  of  the  Senators  voting,  and  if  it  shall  not  be  completed 
on  that  day,  it  shall  be  returned  to  its  place  on  the  Calendar, 
unless  it  is  made  a  special  order  for  another  day;  and  when  a 
special  order  is  under  consideration  it  shall  take  precedence  of 
any  special  order  or  subsequent  order  for  the  day,  but  such  subse- 
quent order  may  be  taken  up  immediately  after  the  previous 
special  order  has  been  disposed  of.  [53] 

Rule  51.  Procedure  when  necessary  number  of  Senators  not 
present. — If,  on  taking  the  question  on  a  bill,  it  appears  that  a 
constitutional  quorum  is  not  present,  or  if  the  bill  requires  a  vote 
of  certain  proportion  of  all  the  Senators  to  pass  it,  and  it  appears 
that  such  number  is  not  present,  the  bill  shall  be  again  read  and 
the  question  taken  thereon;  if  the  bill  fails  a  second  time  for  the 
want  of  the  necessary  number  being  present  and  voting,  the  bill 
shall  not  be  finally  lost,  but  shall  be  returned  to  the  calendar  in  its 
proper  order.  [70] 

Rule  52.  Effect  of  defeated  bill. — After  a  bill  has  been  tabled 
or  has  failed  to  pass  on  any  of  its  readings,  the  contents  of  such 
bill  or  the  principal  provisions  of  its  subject-matter  shall  not  be 
embodied  in  any  other  measure.  Upon  the  point  of  order  being 
raised  and  sustained  by  the  Chair,  such  measure  shall  be  laid  upon 
the  table,  and  shall  not  be  taken  therefrom  except  by  a  vote  of 
two-thirds  of  the  qualified  membership  of  the  Senate;  Provided, 
no  local  bill  shall  be  held  by  the  Chair  as  embodying  the  provisions, 
or  being  identical  with  any  State-wide  measure  which  has  been 
laid  upon  the  table  or  failed  to  pass  any  of  its  readings.  [49,  69] 

Rule  53.  Taking  bill  from  table. — No  bill  which  has  been  laid 
upon  the  table  upon  motion  shall  be  taken  therefrom  except  by 
a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  the  Senators  present.  [65] 

Rule  54.  Amending  titles  of  bills. — When  a  bill  is  materially 
modified  or  the  scope  of  its  application  extended  or  deceased,  or 
if  the  county  or  counties  to  which  it  applies  is  changed,  the  title 
of  the  bill  shall  be  changed  by  the  Senator  introducing  the  bill  or 
by  the  committee  having  it  in  charge,  or  by  the  Principal  Clerk, 
so  as  to  indicate  the  full  purport  of  the  bill  as  amended  and  the 
county  or  counties  to  which  it  applies.  [48] 


Senate  347 

Rule  55.  Conference  committees. — Whenever  the  Senate  declines 
or  refuses  to  concur  in  amendments  put  by  the  House  to  a  bill 
originating  in  the  Senate,  or  refuses  to  adopt  a  substitute  adopted 
by  the  House  for  a  bill  originating  in  the  Senate,  a  conference 
committee  shall  be  appointed  upon  motion  made,  consisting  of  the 
number  named  in  the  motion;  and  the  bill  under  consideration  shall 
thereupon  go  to  and  be  considered  by  the  joint  conferees  on  the 
part  of  the  Senate  and  House.  In  considering  matters  in  difference 
between  the  Senate  and  House  committed  to  the  conferees  only 
such  matters  as  are  in  difference  between  the  two  houses  shall 
be  considered  by  the  conferees,  and  the  conference  report  shall  deal 
only  with  such  matters.  The  conference  report  shall  not  be 
amended.  Except  as  herein  set  out,  the  rules  of  the  United  States 
House  of  Representatives  shall  govern  the  appointment,  conduct, 
and  reports  of  the  conferees.  [71] 

Rule  56.  Engrossment  of  bills. — The  Committee  on  Engrossed 
Bills  shall  examine  all  bills,  amendments,  and  resolutions  before 
they  go  out  of  the  possession  of  the  Senate,  and  make  a  I'eport 
when  they  find  them  correctly  engrossed:  Provided,  that  when  a 
bill  is  typewritten  and  has  no  interlineations  therein,  and  has 
passed  the  Senate  without  amendment,  it  shall  be  sent  to  the 
House   without   engrossment,   unless   otherwise   ordered.    [31] 

Rule  57.  Certification  of  passage  of  bills. — The  Principal  Clerk 
shall  certify  the  passage  of  bills  by  the  Senate,  with  the  date 
thereof,  together  with  the  fact  whether  passed  by  vote  of  three- 
fifths  or  two-thirds  of  the  Senate,  whenever  such  vote  may  be 
required  by  the  Constitution  or  laws  of  the  State.  [23] 

Rule  58.  Transmittal  of  bills  to  House. — No  bill  shall  be  sent 
from  the  Senate  on  the  day  of  its  passage  except  on  the  last  day 
of  the  session,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of 
the  Senators  present.  [64] 

Legislative  Officers  and  Employees 

Rule  59.  Doorkeepers,  pages,  and  laborers. — The  President  shall 
appoint  doorkeepers  and  pages,  and  such  laborers  as  may  be  neces- 
sary, and  shall  assign  to  them  their  duties  during  sessions,  and 
when  not  in  session  they  shall  be  under  the  direction  of  the  Prin- 
cipal Clerk  and  Sergeant-at-Arms,  to  perform  such  duties  as  are 
necessary   and   proper  to    the   conduct   of   the    Senate.    [14] 


348  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rule  60.  Duties  of  pages. — The  pages  of  the  Senate  shall  be  re- 
sponsible to  and  under  the  direction  of  the  President  at  all  times 
when  the  Senate  is  in  session,  and  shall  not  exceed  fourteen  in 
number.  They  shall  report  to  the  Principal  Clerk  at  other  times 
to  be  assigned  such  duties  as  he  may  direct  and  shall  be  under  his 
supervision.  [19] 

Rule  61.  Principal  Clerk  responsible  for  engrossing  office. — The 

office  of  the  Engrossing  Clerk  is  discontinued,  and  the  duties  of 
that  officer  as  heretofore  performed  by  the  Engrossing  Clerk  shall 
devolve  upon  the  Principal  Clerk,  who  is  charged  with  the  responsi- 
bility therefor.  [25] 

Rule  62.  Committee  Clerks. — (a)  The  President  of  the  Senate 
and  the  Principal  Clerk  shall  appoint  seventeen  clerks  who  shall 
be  stenographers  to  serve  as  Committee  Clerks.  The  President  of 
the  Senate  and  the  Principal  Clerk  may  appoint  additional  clerks 
upon  the  recommendation  of  the  Rules  Committee.  [34] 

(b)  All  Committee  Clerks,  when  not  in  attendance  upon  the 
direct  duties  connected  with  the  committee  to  which  they  are  as- 
signed, shall  report  to  the  Principal  Clerk  of  the  Senate  and,  in 
order  to  expedite  the  work  of  the  Senate,  shall  perform  such 
clerical  or  stenographic  work  as  may  be  assigned  to  them.   [27] 

Rule  63.  Principal  Clerk  to  prepare  Journal. — The  Principal 
Clerk  shall  cause  the  Journal  of  the  Senate  to  be  typewritten  in 
duplicate,  original  and  carbon,  the  original  to  be  deposited  in  the 
office  of  the  Secretary  of  State  as  the  record,  and  the  other  (car- 
bon) copy  to  be  delivered  to  the  State  Printer.  [26] 

Rule  64.  Principal  Clerk  to  order  supplies. — All  necessary  sup- 
plies and  stationery  for  the  Senate,  its  various  offices  and  commit- 
tees of  the  Senate  shall  be  purchased  upon  requisition  of  the 
Principal  Clerk  with  the  approval  of  the  President  of  the  Senate. 
[24] 

General  Rules 

Rule  65.  President  to  sign  papers.- — All  acts,  addresses  and  reso- 
lutions, and  all  warrants  and  subpoenas  issued  by  order  of  the 
Senate  shall  be  signed  by  the  President.  [13] 

Rule  66.  Privileges  of  floor. — No  person  except  members  of  the 
Senate,  members  of  the  House  of  Representatives,  clerks  of  the 
General  Assembly,  judges  of  the  Supreme  and  Superior  Courts, 
State  Officers,  former  members  of  the  General  Assembly  and  per- 


Senate  349 

sons  particularly  invited  and  extended  the  privileges  of  the  floor 
by  the  President  shall  be  admitted  to  the  floor  of  the  Senate  during 
its  sessions :  Provided,  that  no  person  except  members  of  the  House 
of  Representatives  and  officers  of  the  General  Assembly  shall  be 
allowed  on  the  floor  of  the  Senate  or  in  the  lobby  in  the  rear  of  the 
President's  desk,  unless  permitted  by  the  President  of  the  Senate; 
Provided  further,  no  Registered  Lobbyist  shall  be  admitted  to  the 
floor  or  any  of  the  lobbies  of  the  Senate  w^hile  the  Senate  is  in 
session.  [15] 

Rule  67.  Admittance  of  press. — The  President  may  assign  such 
space  or  place  on  the  floor  of  the  Senate  as  he  deems  proper  to 
Reporters  desiring  to  take  the  proceedings  of  the  sessions,  pro- 
vided such  does  not  interfere  with  members  of  the  Senate  and  its 
officers  and  clerks  in  the  performance  of  their  duties.   [17] 

Rule  68,  Absence  without  leave. — No  Senator  or  officer  of  the 
Senate  shall  depart  the  service  of  the  Senate  without  leave,  or  re- 
ceive pay  as  a  Senator  or  officer  for  the  time  he  is  absent  without 
leave.  [44] 

Rule  69.  Placing  matter  on  Senator's  desks. — No  papers,  writ- 
ings, pamphlets,  or  printed  matter  shall  be  placed  on  the  desks  of 
the  Senators  or  distributed  in  the  Senate  Chamber  without  ap- 
proval of  the  Principal  Clerk.  [74] 

Rule  70.  Alteration,  suspension  or  rescission  of  rules. — No  rule 
of  the  Senate  shall  be  altered,  suspended,  or  rescinded  except  on  a 
two-thirds  vote  of  the  Senators  present.  [66] 


STANDING  COMMITTEES  OF  THE  SENATE 

SESSION  1961 

Committee  on  Agriculture 

Senators:  Shelton,  Chairman;  Brock,  Vice-Chairman;  Han- 
cock, V ice-Chair ynan;  Alford,  Davis,  Eubank,  Gentry,  HoUowell, 
Humber,  Jordan,  Moore,  Morgan,  Scott,  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Warren 
of  Sampson,  Whitley,  Winkler,  Winslow. 

Committee  on  Appropriations 

Senators:  Stikeleather,  Chairman;  Davis,  Vice-Chairman; 
Jordan,  Vice-Chairman ;  Aydlett,  Banzet,  Bell,  Brock,  Clark,  Clay- 


350  North  Carolina  Manual 

ton,  Crew,  Gentry,  Hollowell,  Humber,  Humphrey,  Rhyne,  Royall, 
Rutledge,  Scott,  Shelton,  Shuford,  Stone,  Van  Landingham,  War- 
ren of  Beaufort,  White,  Winkler,  Winslow. 

Committee  on  Banking 

Senators:  Aydlett,  Chairman;  Rhyne,  Vice-Chairman;  Bur- 
row, Crew,  Currie,  Davis,  Eagles,  Gentry,  Forsyth,  King,  Midgett, 
Moore,  Stikeleather,  Stone,  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Winkler. 

Committee  on  Congressional  Districts 

Senators:  Morgan,  Chairman;  Shuford,  Vice-Chairman;  War- 
ren of  Beaufort,  V ice-Chairman;  Clark,  Currie,  Forsyth,  Jordan, 
Kesler,  Shelton,  Stone,  Van  Landingham,  Warren  of  Sampson. 

Committee  on  Conservation  and  Development 

Senators:  Davis,  Chairman;  Morgan,  Vice-Chairman;  Rut- 
ledge,  Vice -Chairman;  Clark,  Clayton,  Eubank,  Forsyth,  Gentry, 
Johnson,  Rhyne,  Sumner,  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Warren  of  Beaufort, 
White,  Whitmire,  Winslow. 

Committee  on  Constitution 

Senators:  Jordan,  Chairman;  Kesler,  Vice-Chainnan;  Warren 
of  Beaufort,  V ice-Chairman;  Aydlett,  Banzet,  Bell,  Cook,  Currie, 
Hamilton,   Humber,   King,   Van   Landingham.  White,  Whitmire. 

Committee  on  Counties,  Cities  and  Towns 

Senators:  King,  Chairman;  Eubank,  Vice -Chairman;  Clayton, 
Cook,  Hamilton,  Hoyle.  Royall.  Shuford.  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Thomas 
of  Union. 

Committee  on  Courts  and  Judicial  Districts 

Senators:  Kesler,  Chairman;  Aydlett,  V ice-Chairman;  Hum- 
phrey, Vice-Chairman;  Banzet,  Bell,  Brock,  Clark,  Crew,  Davis, 
Hamilton,  Humber,  McGeachy,  Scott.  Thomas  of  Union,  Warren 
of  Beaufort,  White. 

Committee  on  Education 

Senators:  Scott,  Chairman;  Whitmire,  Vice-Chairman;  Van 
Landingham,  Vice-Chairman;  Alford,  Burrow,  Brock,  Davis,  Eu- 
bank, Gentry,  Hamilton,  Humber,  Humphrey,  McGeachy,  Midgett, 
Moore.  Morgan.  Rutledge,  Shuford,  Whitley. 


Senate  351 

Committee  on  Election  Laws  and  Legislative  Representation 

Senators:  Currie,  Chairman;  Shuford,  Vice-Chairman;  War- 
ren of  Sampson,  Vice-Chairman;  Bell,  Eubank,  Hoyle,  Humphrey, 
McGeachy,  Stone,  Sumner,  Van  Landingham,  Warren  of  Beau- 
fort, Whitmire. 

Committee  on  Finance 

Senators:  White,  Chairman;  Currie,  V ice-Chairman ;  Forsyth, 
Vice-Chainnan;  Alford,  Burrow,  Cook,  Eagles,  Eubank,  Hamilton, 
Hancock,  Hoyle,  Johnson,  Kesler,  King,  McGeachy,  Midgett,  Moore, 
Morgan,  Roberts,  Stikeleather,  Sumner,  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Thomas 
of  Union,  Warren  of  Sampson,  Whitley,  Whitmire. 

Committee  on  Higher  Education 

Senators:  Humber,  Chairman;  Stone,  Vice-Chairman;  Ayd- 
lett,  Bell,  Clayton,  Crew,  Davis,  Humphrey,  Rhyne,  Shelton,  Sum- 
ner. 

Committee  on  Insurance 

Senators:  Humphrey,  Chairman;  Burrow,  V  ice-Chairman; 
Alford,  Aydlett,  Clayton,  Eagles,  Gentry,  Hancock,  Hoyle,  John- 
son, Rhyne,  Shuford,  Stikeleather,  Thomas  of  Union. 

Committee  on  Interstate  and  Federal  Relations 

Senators:  Hoyle,  Chairman;  Royall,  Vice-Chairman;  Banzet, 
Eubank,  Hollowell,  Midgett,  Rhyne,  Warren  of  Sampson,  Whit- 
mire. 

Committee  on  Journal,  Engrossing,  Enrolling  and  Printing 

Senators:  Winkler,  Chairman;  Whitley,  Vice-Chairman;  Ban- 
zet, Bell,  Roberts,  Royall. 

Committee  on  Judiciary  No.  I 

Senators:  Bell,  Chairman;  McGeachy,  Vice-Chairman;  Ayd- 
lett, Brock,  Crew,  Hamilton,  Hancock,  Hoyle,  Humphrey,  Jordan, 
Rutledge,  Warren  of  Sampson,  Whitmire. 

Committee  on  Judiciary  No.  II 

Senators:  Clark,  Chairman;  Banzet,  Vice-Chairman;  Currie, 
Eagles,  Humber,  Kesler,  King,  Roberts,  Thomas  of  Union,  Van 
Landingham,  Warren  of  Beaufort,  White. 


352  North  Carolina  Manual 

Committee  on  Local  Government 

Senators:  Alford,  Chairman;  Winkler,  Vice-Chair-man;  Ban- 
zet,  Hancock,  Hollowell,  Humbei-,  McGeachy,  Rhyne,  Roberts,  Van 
Landingham. 

Committee  on  Manufacturing,  Labor,  and  Commerce 

Senators:  Thomas  of  Union,  Chairman;  Winslow,  Vice-Chair- 
tnan;  Burrow,  Cook,  Forsyth,  Kesler,  Rhyne.  Rutledge,  Scott, 
Shuford,  Sumner,  Thomas  of  Hoke. 

Committee  on  Mental  Institutions 

Senators:  Stone,  Chairman;  Midgett,  Vice-Chainnan;  Bur- 
row, Eagles,  Gentry,  Hollowell,  Roberts,  Royall,  Stikeleather, 
Thomas  of  Hoke,  White. 

Committee  on  Penal  Institutions 

Senators:  Burrow,  Chairman;  Hamilton,  Vice-Chair'man; 
Alford,  Aydlett,  Brock,  Cook,  Davis,  Johnson,  McGeachy,  Scott, 
Van  Landingham,  Whitley. 

Committee  on  Propositions  and  Grievances 

Senators:  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Chairman;  Hamilton,  Vice-Chair- 
man; Brock,  Forsyth,  Moore,  Shelton,  Shuford,  Stikeleather,  Whit- 
ley, Winslow. 

Committee  on  Public  Health 

Senators:  Cook,  Chairman;  Hollowell,  Vice-Chairmayi;  Eu- 
bank, Gentry,  Hoyle,  King,  Midgett,  Royall,  Warren  of  Sampson, 
Winkler. 

Committee  on  Public  Roads 

Senators:  Moore,  Chairman;  Eagles,  Vice -Chairman;  John- 
son, Vice-Chairman ;  Brock,  Crew,  Hancock,  Jordan,  Morgan, 
Royall,  Rutledge,  Shelton,  Stikeleather,  Stone,  Sumner,  Warren 
of  Beaufort,  Warren  of  Sampson,  Winslow,  Whitmire. 

Committee  on  Public  Utilities 

Senators:  Sumner,  Chairman;  Crew,  Vice-Chairma7i ;  Clay- 
ton, Eubank,  Johnson,  Jordan,  Kesler,  King,  Midgett,  Scott,  Whit- 
mire. 


Senate  353 


Committee  on  Public  Welfare 

Senators:  Kutledge,  Chairman;  Gentry,  V ice-Chainnan ;  Al- 
ford,  Banzet,  Clark,  Cook,  Hancock,  Hollowell,  Hoyle,  Johnson, 
King,  Morgan,  Winkler. 

Committee  on  Retirement,  Employment  Security 

Senators:  Winslow,  Chairrrmii;  Roberts,  Vice-Chairman; 
Hamilton,  Hoyle,  McGeachy,  Midgett,  Royall,  Rutledge,  Rhyne, 
Warren  of  Sampson,  Whitley,  Winkler. 

Committee  on  Rules 

Senators:  Crew,  Chairman;  Aydlett,  Bell,  Clark,  Currie, 
Eagles,  Kesler,  Moore,  Morgan,  Scott,  Shelton,  Stikeleather,  Sum- 
ner, Thomas  of  Union,  White. 

Committee  on  Salaries  and  Fees 

Senators:  Forsyth,  Chairman;  Alford,  Burrow,  Hollowell, 
King,  Thomas  of  Union,  Winkler. 

Committee  on  State  Government 

Senators:  Eagles,  Chaii-man;  Currie,  V ice-Chairman;  Bell, 
Brock,  Clark,  Clayton,  Cook,  Crew,  Humphrey,  Jordan,  Moore, 
Morgan,  Van  Landingham. 

Committee  on  University  Trustees 

Senators:  Shuford,  Chairman;  Thomas  of  Hoke,  Vice-Chair- 
man; Scott,  Vice-Chairinan ;  Clark,  Currie,  Davis,  Eagles,  Forsyth, 
Humber,  Humphrey,  Johnson,  Jordan,  Kesler,  McGeachy,  Roberts, 
Rutledge,  Shelton,  Stone,  Sumner,  Warren  of  Beaufoi't,  Winslow, 
Whitley. 

Committee  on  Veterans  and  Military  Affairs 

Senators:  Hancock,  Chairman;  Alford,  V ice-Chairman;  Ban- 
zet, Burrow,  Clayton,  Johnson,  Roberts,  Thomas  of  Union. 

Committee  on  Wildlife 

Senators:  Whitley,  Chairman;  Clayton,  V ice-Chairman;  Cook, 
Forsyth,  Hancock,  Hollowell,  Midgett,  Roberts,  Shelton,  Stike- 
leather, White,  Winslow. 


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Senate  355 


SEAT  ASSIGNMENT  CHART— SESSION  1961 

NORTH  CAROLINA  SENATE 

(Democrats  unless  otherwise  indicated) 

District        Name  County  Address  Seat 

1st— .\.  Elton  Aydlett Pasquotank Elizabeth  City 7 

1st — J.  Emmett  Winslow Perquimans Hertford 6 

2ud-P.  D.  Midgett,  Jr Hyde Engelhard 30 

2nd — Lindsay  C.  W'arren Beaufort Washington 10 

3rd — Frank  Banzet Warren Warrenton 37 

4tli — W.  Lunsford  Crew HaHfax Roanoke  Rapids 21 

4th — Henry  G.  Shelton Edgecombe Speed 22 

5th — Robert  Lee  Humber Pitt Greenville 33 

6th— Dallas  L.  Allord,  Jr Nash Rocky  Mount 12 

6th— J.  C.  Eagles,  Jr Wilson Wilson 23 

7th — Luther  Hamilton,  Sr. Carteret Morehead  City 20 

7th — Thomas  J.  White _-— Lenoir Kinston 3 

8th— SethB.  Holloweli Wayne Goldsboro 29 

8th— Adam  J.  Whitley,  Jr Johnston Smithfield 28 

9th— W.  M.  Eubank Pender Hampstead 48 

9th — Stewart  B.  Warren Sampson Clinton 47 

10th— Edward  B.  Clark Bladen Elizabethtown 42 

10th — N.  Hector  McGeachy,  Jr Cumberland Fayetteville 41 

nth — Cutlar  Moore Robeson Lumberton 17 

12th — Sam  J.  Burrow,  Jr Randolph Asheboro 25 

12th— J.  Benton  Thomas Hoke .._.-:: Raeford 4 

13th- J.  W.  Hovle Lee Sanford 46 

13th— John  R.  Jordan,  Jr Wake Raleigh 19 

14th — Claude  Currie Durham Durham 5 

14th— Wills  Hancock _. Granville Oxford. 8 

15th — T.  Clarence  Stone Rockingham Stoneville 27 

16th — Ralph  H.  Scott Alamance Haw  River 18 

17th — Hubert  Humphrey.. Guilford Greensboro 38 

18th— Jennings  G.  King Scotland Laurinburg 34 

18th — R.  F.  Van  Landingham Davidson Thomasville 35 

19th— T.  F.  Rovall Anson Wadesboro 31 

19th— J.  Max  Thomas -- Union MarshviOe 32 

2^1— J.  Spencer  Bell Mecklenburg Matthews 11 

21st — John  C.  Kesler Rowan Salisbury 2 

21st — J.  Carlyle  Rutledge Cabarrus Kannapolis 15 

22nd — Archie  K.  Davis Forsyth Winston-Salem 14 

23rd— J.  W.  Gentry Stokes King 36 

24th— B.  C.  Brock (R) Davie Mocksville 40 

25th — Jiramv  V'.  Johnson Iredell Statesville 43 

25th— William  B.  Shuford Catawba Hickory 24 

26th — Miles  Rhvne ^ Gaston Gastonia 50 

27th— Robert  F.  Morgan Cleveland Shelby 16 

27th — Benjamin  H.  Sumner Rutherford Spindale 13 

28th— Dr.  Dennis  S.  Cook Caldwell Lenoir 26 

29th — Gordon  H.  Winkler Watauga Boone 45 

30th— Clyde  M.  Roberts (R) Madison Marshall 44 

31st — James  G.  Stikeleather,  Jr Buncombe Asheville 1 

32nd— Tom  L.  Clayton ....Jackson Sylva 49 

32nd — Boyce  A.  Whitmire Henderson Hendersonville 39 

33rd — W.  Frank  Forsyth Cherokee Murphy 9 


356  North  Carolina  Manual 

Officers  and  Members  of  the  House  of  Representatives 

OFFICERS 

Joseph  M.  Hunt,  Jr Speaker Greeusboro 

Mrs.  Annie  K.  Cooper Prmcipal  Clerk . Raleigh 

W.  J.  Arthur Readint;  Clerk Chapel  Hill 

Joseph  H.  Warren .Sergeant-at-Arms Prospect  Hill 

REPRESENTATIVES 

(Alphabetically  Arranged) 

Name  County  Party  Address 

Andrews,  Ike  F.     Chatham Democrat.-. Siler  City 

Arledge,  J.  Tharston Polk Democrat .-..Tryon 

Barbe.".  Allen  C Nash Democrat Spring  Hope 

Beu,  Irrt'ia Mecklenburg Democrat Charlotte 

Ball,  D.  G.-    Carteret Democrat Morehead  City 

Bhe,  ri.  CUfton Moore Democrat Aberdeen 

Boger,  John  R.,  Jr Cabarrus Democrat Concord 

Bras  .veil,  Roland  C Wayne Democrat Goldsboro 

Britt,  David  M Robeson Democrat Fairmont 

Brjjis,  Ejgene  C,  III Durham Democrat Durham 

Byrum,  Albsrt  G Chowan Democrat Edenton 

Calder,  Robert  E New  Hanover Democrat Wilmington 

Choate,  A.  Vance Alleghany Democrat Sparta 

Coates,  Roy  C Johnston Democrat t'mithfield 

Coffey,  Murray Watauga Republican Blowmg  Rock 

Cohoon,  Wm.  Charles Tyrrell Democrat Columbia 

Cook,  Mrs.  W.  N Macon Republican Franklin 

Courtney,  Danny  M Caldwell Democrat Lenoir 

Craivt'ord,  I.  C Buncombe Democrat AsheviUe 

Davis,  James  C.      Rowan Democrat China  Grove 

Davis.  Dr.  Rachel  Darden,  III. Lenoir Democrat Kinston 

Delamar,  Ned Pamlico Democrat Oriental 

Dolley,  Steve,  Jr Gaston Democrat Gastonia 

Drummond,  Dan  L Forsyth Democrat Winston-Salem 

Eagles,  Joe  E.      Edgecombe Democrat Macclesfield 

Efird,  Hovlef.     Gaston Democrat ' Gastoma 

Everett,  Clifton  W Pitt Democrat Bethel 

Fearing,  M.  Keith,  Jr Dare Democrat Manteo 

Felmet,  Jack         Haywood Democrat WaynesviUe 

Ferrell,  C.  D.     Pasquotank Democrat Ehzabeth  City 

Fletcher.  Mrs.  Tressie  Pierce.. .Alexander Republican Taylorsville 

Frink,  S.  Bunn      ..Brunswick Democrat Southport 

Galifianakis,  Nick Durham Democrat Durham 

Garner,  C.  Roby   Randolph Republican Asheboro 

♦Gobble   F.  L.         ._     Forsyth Democrat Winston-Salem 

Godwin,' Philip  P Gates Democrat Gatesdlle 

Green,  James  C Bladen Democrat .     ...Clarkton 

Greenwood,  Gordon  H Buncombe Democrat Black  Mountain 

Gregorv,  Carson Harnett Democrat .      Angier 

Gregory,  Thorne     Hahfax Democrat Scotland  Neck 

Griggs,  Walton  S Currituck Democrat Point  Harbor 

Harding,  F.  D.  B Yadkin Republican \adkmville 

Hardy,  Herbert Greene Democrat „-^^''"''-^' 

Hargett,  John  M Jones Democrat „  ,"t°!' 

Harris,  W.  C,  Jr Wake Democrat --R.aleis" 

Harriss,  Clyde  H Rowan Democrat Salisbury 

Hawfield,  S.  Glenn Union Democrat Monroe 

Henley,  John  T Cumberland Democrat Hope  Mills 

Hicks,  Ernest  L Mecklenburg Democrat Charlotte 

Hi'Th  L.  Sneed        Cumberland Democrat layetteville 

Hill,  J.  Henry,  Jr Catawba Democrat Hickory 

Hines,  Stedman  H Guilford Democrat Greensboro 

Holcombe,  Harlon Yancey Democrat Burnsville 


*Died  March  1,  1961.    Succeeded  by  Claude  M.  Hamriek  of  Winston-Salem. 


House  of  Representatives  357 

iluiit,  Joseph  M.,  Jr Guilford Democrat Greensboro 

Isaac,  Mack.._ Avery Republican Newland 

Jackson,  Roger  R.,  Jr Hertford Democrat Harrellsville 

Johnson,  Hugh  S.,  Jr Duplin Democrat Rose  Hill 

Jones,  Austin Ashe Democrat West  Jefferson 

Jordan.  John  Y.,  Jr Buncombe Democrat Asheville 

Kemp,Ed Guilford Democrat High  Point 

Kennedy,  John  P.,  Jr Mecklenburg Democrat Charlotte 

Kerr,  John,  .Ir Warren Democrat , Warrenton 

Kiser,  Roger  C Scotland . Democrat Laurinburg 

Lane,  Archie  T.,  Sr Perquimans Democrat Hertford 

Leatherman,  C.  E Lincoln Democrat Lincolnton 

Leatherwood,  Robert,  III Swain Democrat - Bryson  City 

Lloyd,  Leonard  W Graham .__ .Democrat L__Robbinsville 

Lupton,  W.  J Hyde Democrat Swan  Quarter 

Martin,  L.  P.,  Jr Davie Democrat Mocksville 

McFadyen,  N.  L Hoke Democrat Raeford 

McLaughlin,  John  R Iredell Democrat Statesville 

McMillan,  A.  A Wake Democrat - Raleigh 

McMillan,  R.  D.,  Jr Robeson ..Democrat - Red  Springs 

McPherson,  Callis  L Camden Democrat South  Mills 

Murphy,  Ashley  M Pender Democrat . Atkinson 

Newman,  Tom Sampson Democrat Clinton 

Nicholson,  N.  Palmer Richmond Democrat Mt.  Gilead 

Osteen,  William  L Guilford Republican Greensboro 

Owens,  HoUis  M.,  Jr Rutherford Democrat - Rutherfordton 

Palmer,  Jack,  Jr Cleveland Democrat Shelby 

Peel,  Elbert  S.,  Jr Martin Democrat Williamston 

'Phelps,  Dr.  J.  M Washington Democrat Creswell 

Pickard,  M.  Glenn Alamance Democrat Burlington 

Potts,  Jack  H Transylvania Democrat Brevard 

Quinn,  Dwight  W Cabarrus Democrat Kannapolis 

Ramsey,  Liston  B Madison Democrat Marshall 

Randall,  John  T Henderson.. Republican Hendersonville 

Reid,  William  G Surry Democrat Pilot  Mountain 

Riggs,  Zennie  L Onslow Democrat Jacksonville 

Rodenbough,  Mrs.  Grace  T Stokes Democrat Walnut  Cove 

Satterfield.  B.  I Person Democrat Tiniberiake 

Sermons,  Wayland  J Beaufort Democrat Washington 

Simpson,  Dan  R Burke Republican Morganton 

Slagle,  .lack Mitchell Republican Spruce  Pine 

Snyder,  J.  Eugene Davidson Republican Le.xington 

Speed.  .lames  D Franklin Democrat Lousiburg 

Spruill.  C.  Wayland Bertie Democrat Windsor 

Story.  T.  E Wilkes Republican Wilkesboro 

Taylor.  H.  P.,  Jr Anson Democrat Wadesboro 

Thomas,  C.  Blake Johnston Democrat Smithfield 

Thornburg,  Lacy  H Jackson Democrat Sylva 

Umstead,  John  W.,  Jr Orange Democrat Chapel  Hill 

Va'.ighn,  Earl  W Rockingham Democrat Draper 

Vogler,  James  B Mecklenburg Democrat Charlotte 

Wall,  W.  W McDowell Democrat Marion 

VVallace,  J.  Paul Montgomery Democrat Troy 

Watkins,  Joe  A Granville Democrat Oxford 

West,  Herman  H Cherokee Republican Marble 

West,  Wayne  G Clay Republican Warne 

Whitehurst,  Sam  L Craven Democrat New  Bern 

Whitley,  Clyde  H Stanly Republican Albemarle 

Wicker,  J.  Shelton Lee Democrat Sanford 

Williamson,  Arthur  W Columbus Democrat Cerro  Gordo 

Wilson,  Edward  H Caswell Democrat Blanche 

Womble,  W.  Brantley Wake Democrat .Xary 

Wood,  William  Z Forsyth Democrat Winston-Salem 

Woodard.  J.  Raynor Xortliarapton Democrat Conway 

Woodard,  Thomas  H Wilson Democrat Wilson 

Wooten.  Frank  M..  Jr Pitt Democrat Greenville 

ZollicofTer,  A.  A.,  Jr Vance Democrat Henderson 

*Died  March  26,  1961.    Succeeded  by  Mrs.  J.  M.  Phelps  of  Creswell. 


358  North  Carolina  Manual 

REPRESENTATIVES 
Arranged  by  Counties 
(Democrats  unless  otherwise  indicated) 

County  Name  Address 

Alamance M.  Glenn  Pickard Burlington 

Alexander Mrs.  Tressie  Pierce  Fletcher. (R) Taylorsviile 

Alleghany A.  Vance  Choate Sparta 

Anson H.  P.  Taylor,  Jr Wadesboro 

Ashe Austin  Jones West  Jefferson 

Avery Mack  Isaac (R) Newland 

Beaufort Wayland  J.  Sermons Washington 

Bertie C.  Wayland  Spruill Windsor 

Bladen James  C.  Green Clarkton 

Brmiswick S.  Bunn  Frink Southport 

Buncombe I.  C.  Crawford Asheville 

Gordon  H.  Greenwood Black  Mountain 

John  Y.  Jordan,  ,Ir Asheville 

Burke Dan  R.  Simpson (R) Morganton 

Cabarrus John  R.  Boger.  Jr Concord 

Dwight  W.  (juinn Kannapolis 

Caldwell Dannv  M.  Courtney Lenoir 

Camden    Callis  L.  McPherson South  Mills 

Carteret D.  G.  Bell Morehead  City 

Casvell Edward  H.  Wilson Blanche 

Catawba J.  Henry  Hill,  Jr Hickory 

Chaiham Ike  F.  Andrews Siler  City 

Cherokee Herman  H.  West (R) Marble 

Chowan Albert  G.  Byrum Edenton 

Clay Wayne  G.  West (R) Warne 

Cleveland Jack  Palmer,  Jr Shelby 

Columbus Arthur  W.  Williamson Cerro  Gordo 

Craven  Sam  L.  Whitehurst New  Bern 

Cumberland John  T.  Henley Hope  Mills 

L.  Sneed  High Fayetteville 

Currituck Walton  S.  Griggs Point  Harbor 

Dare    M.  Keith  Fearing,  Jr Manteo 

Davidson    J.  Eugene  Snyder (R) Lexington 

Davie L.  P.  Martin,  Jr Mocksville 

Duplin Hugh  S.  Johnson,  Jr Rose  Hill 

Durham       Eugene  C.  Brooks,  III Durham 

Nick  Galifianakis Durham 

Edgecombe Joe  E.  Eagles Macclesfield 

Forsyth  _  _       _  _-  Dan  L.  Drummond Winston-Salem 

*F.  L.  Gobble Winston-Salem 

William  Z.  Wood Winston-Salem 

Franklin       James  D.  Speed Louisburg 

Gaston    Steve  DoUev,  Jr Gastonia 

1^  Hoyle  T.  Efird Gastonia 

Gates  Philip  P.  Godwin Gatesville 

Graham Leonard  W.  Lloyd Robbinsville 

Granville Joe  A.  Watkins Oxford 

Greene    Herbert  Hardy Maury 

Guilford      Stedman  H.  Hines Greensboro 

Joseph  M.  Hunt,  Jr Greensboro 

Ed  Kemp High  Point 

William  L.  Osteen (R) Greensboro 

Halifax Thorne  Gregory Scotland  Neck 

Harnett Carson  Gregory Angier 

Haywood Jack  Felmet Waynesville 

Henderson John  T.  Randall (R) Hendersonvdle 

Hertford         Roger  R.  Jackson,  Jr Harrellsvdle 

Hoke  N.  L.  McFadyen Raeford 

Hyde       W.  J.  Lupton Swan  Quarter 

Iredell  John  R.  McLaughlin Statesville 


*Died  March  1,  1961.    Succeeded  by  Claude  M.  Hamrick  of  Winston-Salem. 


House  of  Representatives  359 

Jackson        Lacy  H.  Thornburg Sylva 

Johnston  --  Roy  C.  Ooates Smithfield 

('.  Blake  Thomas Smithfield 

Jones John  M.  Hargett Trenton 

Lee J-  Shelton  Wicker Sanford 

Lenoir Dr.  Rachel  Darden  Davis,  III Kinston 

Lincohi       __     .       C.  E.  Leatherman Lincolnton 

Macon Mrs.  W.  N.  Cook (R) Franklin 

Madison - Liston  B.  Ramsey ' Marshall 

Martin        _       _     _  -     Elbert  S.  Peel,  Jr WiUiamston 

McDowell W.  W.  Wall Marion 

Mecklenbnrs  -     --  Irwin  Belk .Charlotte 

Ernest  L.  Hicks Charlotte 

John  P.  Kennedy,  Jr Charlotte 

James  B.  Vogler Charlotte 

Mitchell Jack  Slagle (R) Spruce  Pine 

Montgomery : J.  Paul  Wallace Troy 

Moore         H.  Clifton  Blue Aberdeen 

Nash        -   Allen  C.  Barbee Spring  Hope 

New  Hanover Robert  E.  Calder Wilmington 

Northampton J.  Raynor  Woodard Conway 

Onslow Zennie  L.  Riggs , Jacksonville 

Orange John  W.  Uinstead,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Pamlico Ned  Delamar Oriental 

Pasquotank C.  D.  Ferrell Elizabeth  City 

Pender Ashley  M.  Murphy Atkinson 

Perquimans      Archie  T.  Lane,  Sr Hertford 

Person     __     _-  B.  I.  Satterfield Timberlake 

Pitt        Clifton  W.  Everett Bethel 

Frank  M.  Wooten,  Jr Greenville 

Polk J.  Thurston  Arledge Tryon 

Randolph C.  Roby  Garner (R) Asheboro 

Richmond N.  Palmer  Nicholson Mt.  Gilead 

Robeson David  M.  Britt Fairmont 

R.  D.  McMillan,  Jr Red  Springs 

Rockingham Earl  W.  Vaughn Draper 

Rowan    James  C.  Davis China  Grove 

Clyde  H.  Harriss Salisbury 

Rutherford Hollis  M.  Owens,  Jr Rutherfordton 

Sampson Tom  Newman Clinton 

Scotland Roger  C.  Kiser Laurinburg 

Stanly Clyde  H.  Whitley (R) Albemarle 

Stokes         Mrs.  Grace  T.  Rodenbough Walnut  Cove 

Surry William  G.  Reid Pilot  Mountain 

Swain  _  _ Robert  Leatherwood,  III Bryson  City 

Transylvania Jack  H.  Potts Brevard 

Tyrrell  Wm.  Charles  Cohoon Columbia 

Union  S.  Glenn  Hawfield Monroe 

Vance  -       A.  A.  Zollicoffer,  Jr Henderson 

Wake  W.  C.  Harris,  Jr Raleigh 

A.  A.  McMillan Raleigh 

W.  Brantley  Womble Cary 

Warren  -    John  Kerr,  Jr Warrenton 

Washington *Dr.  J.  M.  Phelps Creswell 

Watauga     Murrav  Coffey (R) Blowing  Rock 

Wayne  Roland  C.  Braswell : Goldsboro 

Wilkes - ----- T.  E.Story (R) Wilkesboro 

Wilson---- Thomas  H.  Woodard Wilson 

Yadkin       ! F.  D.  B.  Harding (R) Yadkinvilie 

Yancey Harlon  Holcombe BurnsviUe 

ENROLLING  AND  INDEXING  DEPARTMENTS 

Enrolling  Clerk L.  M.  Chaff  in Lillington 

Indexer  of  Laws .James  H.  Walker Raleigh 


*Died  March  26,  1961.    Succeeded  by  Mrs.  J.  M.  Phelfs  of  Creswell. 


360  North  Carolina  Manual 

RULES  AND  STANDING  COMMITTEES  OF  THE 
HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES 

1961 

Rules  of  the  House 

1.  Order  of  Business 

2.  Conduct  of  Debate 

3.  Motions 

4.  The  Previous  Question 

5.  Voting 

6.  Committees 

7.  Handling  of  Bills 

8.  Legislative  Officers  and  Employees 

9.  Privileges  of  the  Hall 
10.  General  Rules 

Rule  1.  Convening  Hour.  The  House  shall  convene  each  legisla- 
tive day  at  the  hour  fixed  by  the  House  on  the  preceding  legislative 
day;  in  case  the  House  adjourned  on  the  preceding  legislative  day 
without  having  fixed  an  hour  for  reconvening,  the  House  shall  re- 
convene on  the  next  legislative  day  at  twelve  o'clock  noon. 

Rule  2.  Opening  the  Session.  At  the  convening  hour  on  each 
legislative  day  the  Speaker  shall  call  the  members  to  order,  and 
shall  have  the  session  opened  with  prayer. 

Rule  3.  Quorum,  (a)  A  quorum  consists  of  a  majority  of  the 
qualified  members  of  the  House. 

(b)  On  the  point  of  no  quorum  being  raised,  the  doors  shall  be 
closed  and  the  Clerk  shall  call  the  roll  of  the  House,  after  which 
the  names  of  the  absentees  shall  again  be  called  over.  Fifteen 
members,  including  the  Speaker,  are  authorized  to  compel  the 
attendance  of  absent  members,  and  may  order  that  absentees  for 
whom  no  sufficient  excuses  are  made  shall  be  taken  into  custody 
as  they  appear,  or  wherever  they  may  be  found  by  special  mes- 
senger appointed  for  that  purpose. 

Rule  4.  Approval  of  Journal.  The  Committee  on  the  Journal 
shall  examine  daily  the  Journal  of  the  House  before  the  hour  of 
convening  to  determine  if  the  proceedings  of  the  previous  day  have 
been  correctly  recorded. 


House  op  Representatives  361 

Immediately  following  the  opening  prayer  and  upon  appearance 
of  a  quorum,  the  Speaker  shall  call  for  the  report  of  the  Committee 
on  the  Journal  as  to  whether  or  not  the  proceedings  of  the  previous 
day  have  been  correctly  recorded;  the  Speaker  shall  then  cause 
the  Journal  to  be  approved.  Without  objection,  the  Journal  shall 
stand  approved. 

Rule  5.  Order  of  Business  of  the  Day.  After  the  approval  of 
the  Journal  of  the  preceding  day,  the  House  shall  proceed  to  busi- 
ness in  the  following  order: 

(1)  The  receiving  of  petitions,  memorials  and  papers  addressed 
to  the  General  Assembly  or  to  the  House. 

(2)  Reports  of  standing  committees. 

(3)  Reports  of  select  committees. 

(4)  Introduction  of  Resolutions. 

(5)  Introduction  of  Bills. 

(6)  The  unfinished  business  of  the  preceding  day. 

(7)  Bills,  resolutions,  petitions,  memorials,  messages,  and  other 
papers  on  the  Calendar  in  their  exact  numerical  order,  unless  dis- 
placed by  the  orders  of  the  day;  but  messages,  and  motions  to 
elect  officers  shall  always  be  in  order. 

(8)  Reading  of  Notices  and  Announcements. 

Conduct  of  Debate 

Rule  6.  Duties  and  Powers  of  Speaker,  (a)  The  Speaker  shall 
have  general  direction  of  the  Hall.  He  may  name  any  member  to 
perform  the  duties  of  the  Chair,  but  substitution  shall  not  extend 
beyond  one  day,  except  in  case  of  sickness  or  by  leave  of  the  House. 

(b)  In  the  event  the  Speaker,  by  reason  of  physical  or  mental 
incapacity,  is  unable  to  name  a  member  to  perform  the  duties  of 
the  Chair,  the  chairman  or  vice-chairman  of  the  Rules  Committee 
shall  open  the  session,  and  the  House  shall  thereupon  proceed  to 
elect  one  of  their  members  as  Speaker  pro  tempore,  who  shall 
perform  all  of  the  duties  of  the  Speaker  until  such  time  as  the 
Speaker  may  assume  the  Chair  or  name  another  member  to  per- 
form the  duties  of  the  Chair. 

Rule  7.  Obtaining  Floor,  (a)  When  any  member  desires  recog- 
nition for  any  purpose,  he  shall  rise  from  his  seat  and  respect- 
fully address  the  Speaker.  No  member  shall  proceed  until  recog- 
nized by  the  Speaker. 


362  North  Carolina  Manual 

(b)  When  a  member  desires  to  interrupt  a  member  having  the 
floor,  he  shall  first  obtain  recognition  by  the  Speaker  and  permis- 
sion of  the  member  occupying  the  floor,  and  when  so  recognized 
and  such  permission  is  obtained,  he  may  propound  a  question  to  the 
member  occupying  the  floor,  but  he  shall  not  propound  a  series  of 
interrogatories  or  otherwise  interrupt  the  member  having  the 
floor;  and  the  Speaker  shall,  without  the  point  of  order  being 
raised,  enforce  this  rule. 

Rule  8.  Questions  of  Personal  Privilege.  At  any  time,  upon 
recognition  by  the  Speaker,  any  member  may  arise  to  speak  to  a 
question  of  personal  privilege,  and  upon  objection  to  his  proceed- 
ing, the  Speaker  shall  determine  if  the  question  is  one  of  privilege. 

Rule  9.  Points  of  Order,  (a)  The  Speaker  shall  decide  ques- 
tions of  order  and  may  speak  to  points  of  order  in  preference  to 
other  members,  rising  from  his  seat  for  that  purpose.  Any  member 
may  appeal  from  the  ruling  of  the  Chair  on  questions  of  order; 
on  such  appeal  no  member  may  speak  more  than  once,  unless  by 
leave  of  the  House.  A  %  vote  of  the  members  present  shall  be 
necessary  to  sustain  any  appeal  from  the  ruling  of  the  Chair. 

(b)  When  the  Speaker  calls  a  member  to  order,  the  member 
shall  take  his  seat,  A  member  called  to  order  may  clear  a  matter 
of  fact,  or  explain,  but  shall  not  proceed  in  debate  so  long  as  the 
decision  stands.  If  the  member  appeals  from  the  ruling  of  the 
Chair  and  the  decision  be  in  favor  of  the  member  called  to  order, 
he  may  proceed;  if  otherwise,  he  shall  not;  and  if  the  case,  in  the 
judgment  of  the  House  require  it,  he  shall  be  liable  to  censure  by 
the  House. 

Rule  10.  Limitations  on  Debate.  No  member  shall  speak  more 
than  twice  on  the  main  question,  nor  longer  than  thirty  minutes 
for  the  first  speech  and  fifteen  minutes  for  the  second  speech, 
unless  allowed  to  do  so  by  the  affirmative  vote  of  a  majority  of 
the  members  present;  nor  shall  he  speak  more  than  once  upon  an 
amendment  or  motion  to  commit  or  postpone,  and  then  not  longer 
than  ten  minutes.  But  the  House  may,  by  consent  of  a  majority  of 
the  members  present,  suspend  the  operation  of  this  rule  during 
any  debate  on  any  particular  question  before  the  House,  or  the 
Committee  on  Rules  may  brine  in  a  special  rule  that  shall  be 
applicable  to  the  debate  on  any  bill. 


House  of  Representatives  363 

Rule  11.  Reading  of  papers.  When  there  is  a  call  for  the 
reading  of  a  paper  which  has  been  read  in  the  House,  and  there  is 
objection  to  such  reading,  the  question  shall  be  determined  by  a 
majority  vote  of  the  members  of  the  House  present. 

Rule  12.  General  Decorum,  (a)  The  Speaker  shall  preserve 
order  and  decorum. 

(b)  Decency  of  speech  shall  be  observed  and  personal  reflection 
carefully  avoided. 

(c)  While  the  Speaker  is  putting  any  question,  or  addressing 
the  House,  no  person  shall  speak,  stand  up,  walk  out  of  or  cross 
the  House,  nor  when  a  member  is  speaking,  entertain  private  dis- 
course, stand  up,  or  pass  between  the  member  and  the  Chair. 

(d)  Smoking  shall  not  be  allowed  in  the  halls,  lobbies,  or  the 
galleries  while  the  House  is  in  session;  except  that  smoking  may 
be  permitted  in  the  lobby  in  the  rear  of  the  Speaker's  desk. 

Motions 

Rule  13.  Motions  Generally,  (a)  Every  motion  shall  be  reduced 
to  writing,  if  the  Speaker  or  any  two  members  request  it. 

(b)  When  a  motion  is  made  it  shall  be  stated  by  the  Speaker, 
or,  if  written  it  shall  be  handed  to  the  Chair  and  read  aloud  by 
the  Speaker  or  Clerk  before  debate. 

(c)  After  a  motion  has  been  stated  by  the  Speaker  or  read  by 
the  Speaker  or  Clerk  it  shall  be  in  possession  of  the  House,  but 
may  be  withdrawn  before  a  decision  or  amendment,  except  in  case 
of  a  motion  to  reconsider,  with  motion,  when  made  by  a  member, 
shall  be  in  possession  of  the  House,  and  shall  not  be  withdrawn 
without  leave  of  the  House. 

Rule  14.  Motions,  Order  of  Precedence,  (a)  When  in  order 
and  every  motion  is  before  the  House,  the  question  stands  as  fol- 
lows: 

Previous  question 

To  adjourn 

To  lay  on  the  table 

To  postpone  indefinitely 

To  postpone  to  a  day  certain 

To  commit 

To  amend  an  amendment 


364  NoKTH  Carolina  Manual 

To  amend 
To  substitute 
To  pass  the  bill 

(b)  When  a  question  is  under  debate,  the  following  motions 
only  shall  be  in  order,  and  they  shall  have  precedence  in  the 
order  in  which  they  stand  arranged : 

1.  To  adjourn 

2.  To  lay  on  the  table 

3.  To  postpone  indefinitely 

4.  To  postpone  to  a  day  certain 

5.  To  commit 

6.  To  amend 

No  motion  to  lay  on  the  table,  to  postpone  indefinitely,  to  post- 
pone to  a  day  certain,  to  commit  or  to  amend,  being  decided, 
shall  be  again  allowed  at  the  same  stage  of  the  bill  or  proposition. 

Rule  15.  Motion  to  Adjourn,  (a)  A  motion  to  adjourn  shall 
be  seconded  before  the  motion  is  put  to  the  vote  of  the  House. 

(b)  A  motion  to  adjourn  shall  be  decided  without  debate,  and 
shall  always  be  in  order,  except  when  the  House  is  voting  or  some 
member  is  speaking;  but  a  motion  to  adjourn  shall  not  follow  a 
motion  to  adjourn  until  debate  or  some  other  business  of  the 
House  has  intervened. 

Rule  16.  Motion  to  Table,  (a)  A  motion  to  table  shall  be  sec- 
onded before  the  motion  is  put  to  the  vote  of  the  House. 

(b)  A  motion   to   table   shall   be   decided   without  debate. 

(c)  A  motion  to  table  a  bill  shall  constitute  a  motion  to  table 
the  bill  and  all  amendments  thereto. 

(d)  A  motion  to  take  an  amendment  sent  up  from  the  floor 
shall  not  be  construed  as  a  motion  to  table  the  principal  bill  or 
any  other  amendment  which  has  been  offered  thereto,  and  if  such 
motion  is  carried,  only  the  amendment  shall  lie  upon  the  table. 

Rule  17.  Motion  to  Reconsider,  (a)  When  a  motion  has  been 
once  made  and  decided  in  the  affirmative  or  negative,  it  is  in  order 
for  any  member  of  the  majority  to  move  for  the  reconsideration 
thereof,  on  the  same  or  succeeding  legislative  day,  unless  it  may 
have   subsequently   passed   the    Senate;    Provided,   that  unless  the 


House  of  Representatives  365 

vote  by  vv^hich  the  motion  was  originally  decided  was  taken  by  a 
call  of  the  ayes  and  noes,  any  member  may  move  to  reconsider. 

(b)  A  motion  to  reconsider  shall  be  determined  by  a  majority 
vote,  except  a  motion  to  reconsider  a  motion  tabling  a  motion  to 
reconsider,  which  shall  require  a  %  vote. 

Rule  18.  Motion  to  Postpone  Indefinitely.  A  motion  to  post- 
pone indefinitely  is  always  in  order  except  when  a  motion  to 
adjourn  or  to  lay  on  the  table  is  before  the  House;  however,  after 
one  motion  to  postpone  indefinitely  has  been  decided,  another 
motion  to  postpone  indefinitely  shall  not  be  allowed  at  the  same 
stage  of  the  bill  or  proposition.  When  a  question  has  been  post- 
poned indefinitely,  the  same  shall  not  be  acted  on  again  during 
the  session,  except  upon  a  %  vote. 


The  Previous  Question 

Rule  19.  Previous  Question.  The  previous  question  may  be 
called  only  by  the  member  submitting  the  report  on  the  bill  or 
other  matter  under  consideration,  by  the  member  introducing 
the  bill  or  other  matter  under  consideration,  or  by  the  member  in 
charge  of  the  measure,  who  shall  be  designated  by  the  chairman 
of  the  committee  reporting  the  same  to  the  House  at  the  time 
the  bill  or  other  matter  under  consideration  is  reported  to  the 
House  or  taken  up  for  consideration. 

Rule  20.  Form  and  Effect  of  Previous  Question,  (a)  The  previ- 
ous question  shall  be  as  follows:  "Shall  the  miain  question  now 
be  put?"  When  the  call  for  the  previous  question  has  been  de- 
cided in  the  affirmative  by  a  majority  vote  of  the  House,  the 
"main  question"  is  on  the  passage  of  the  bill,  resolution  or  other 
matter  under  consideration,  including  all  pending  amendments.  If 
amendments  are  pending,  the  question  shall  be  taken  upon  such 
amendments  in  inverse  order. 

(b)  The  call  for  the  previous  question  shall  preclude  all  mo- 
tions, amendments  and  debate,  except  the  motion  to  adjourn  made 
prior  to  the  determination  of  the  previous  question.  Should  the 
motion  to  adjourn  be  made  prior  to  the  determination  of  the 
previous  question  the  House  will  vote  first  on  the  motion  to  ad- 
journ and  then,  if  the  motion  to  adjourn  fails,  the  members  will 
vote  on  the  call  for  the  previous  question. 


366  North  Carolina  Manual 

(c)  If  the  previous  question  is  decided  in  the  negative,  the  main 
question  remains  under  debate. 

Voting 

Rule  21.  Stating  Questions,  (a)  The  Speaker  shall  rise  to 
put  a  question. 

(b)  Question  shall  be  put  in  this  form,  namely,  "Those  in  favor 
(as  the  question  may  be)  vi^ill  say  'Aye'/'  and  after  the  affirmation 
voice   has   been   expressed,   "Those   opposed   will    say   'No'." 

(c)  Any  member  may  call  for  a  question  to  be  divided  into 
two  or  more  propositions  to  be  voted  on  separately,  and  the 
Speaker  shall  determine  whether  the  question  admits  of  such  a 
division. 

Rule  22.  Determinhiy  Questions.  Unless  otherwise  provided 
by  the  Constitution  of  North  Carolina,  all  questions  shall  be 
determined  by  the  members  present  and  voting. 

Rule  23.  Voting  by  Division.  Any  member  may  call  for  a  divi- 
sion of  the  members  upon  the  question  before  the  result  of  the  vote 
has  been  announced.  Upon  a  call  for  a  division,  the  Speaker  shall 
cause  the  number  voting  in  the  affirmative  and  in  the  negative 
to  be  determined.  Upon  a  division  and  count  of  the  House  on 
any  question,  no  member  out  of  his  seat  shall  be  counted. 

Rule  24.  Roll  Call  Vote,  (a)  Before  a  question  is  put,  any  mem- 
ber may  call  for  the  ayes  and  noes;  and  if  the  call  is  sustained 
by  one-fifth  of  the  members  present,  the  question  shall  be  decided 
by  the  ayes  and  noes  upon  a  roll  call  vote,  taken  alphabetically. 

(b)  Every  member  who  is  in  the  hall  of  the  House  when  the 
question  is  put  shall  give  his  vote  upon  a  call  of  the  ayes  and 
noes,  unless  the  House  for  special  reasons  shall  excuse  him,  and 
no  application  to  be  excused  from  voting  or  to  explain  a  vote 
shall  be  entertained  unless  made  before  the  call  of  the  roll.  The 
hall  of  the  House  includes  the  lobbies  and  offices  connected  with 
the  hall. 

Rule  25.  Voting  by  Absentees,  (a)  No  member  shall  vote  on 
any  question  when  he  was  not  present  when  the  question  was 
put  by  the  Speaker,  except  by  the  consent  of  the  House. 


House  of  Representatives  367 

(b)  If  any  member  is  necessarily  absent  on  temporary  business 
of  the  House  when  a  vote  is  taken  upon  any  question,  upon  enter- 
ing the  House  he  shall  be  permitted,  on  request,  to  vote,  pro- 
vided  that  the  result  shall  not  be  affected  thereby. 

(c)  When  a  member  who  is  present  is  paired  with  an  absent 
member,  he  shall,  when  his  name  is  called  on  a  roll  call  vote, 
announce  the  pair,  which  shall  be  recorded  by  the  clerk. 

Rule  26.  Voting  by  Speaker.  In  all  elections  the  Speaker  may 
vote.  In  all  other  cases  he  may  exercise  his  right  to  vote,  or  he 
may  reserve  this  right  until  there  is  a  tie;  but  in  no  case  shall 
he  be  allowed  to  vote  twice  on  the  same  question. 

Committees 

Rule  27.  ComTuittees  Generally,  (a)  All  committees  shall  be 
appointed  by  the  Speaker,  unless  otherwise  specially  ordered  by 
the  House. 

(b)  Any  member  may  excuse  himself  from  serving  on  any  com- 
mittee if  he  is  a  member  of  two  standing  committees. 

(c)  The  Chairman  and  five  other  members  of  any  committee 
shall  constitute  a  quorum  of  that  committee  for  the  transaction 
of  business. 

(d)  In  any  joint  meeting  of  the  Senate  and  House  committees, 
the  House  Committee  may  in  its  discretion  reserve  the  right  to 
vote  separately. 

Rule  28.  Appointment  of  Standing  Committees,  (a)  At  the 
commencement  of  the  session  the  Speaker  shall  appoint  a  stand- 
ing committee  on  each  of  the  following  subjects,  namely: 

On  Agriculture. 

On  Appropriations. 

On  Banks  and  Banking. 

On  Commercial  Fisheries  and  Oyster  Industry. 

On  Commission  and  Institutions  for  the  Blind.- 

On  Congressional  Districts. 

On  Conservation  and  Development. 

On  Constitutional  Amendments. 

On  Corporations. 

On  Counties,  Cities  and  Towns. 

On  Courts  and  Judicial  Disti-icts. 


368  North  Carolina  Manual 

On  Education. 

On  Elections  and  Election  Laws. 

On  Employment  Security. 

On  Engrossed  Bills. 

On   Expenditures  of  the  House. 

On  Federal  and  Interstate  Cooperation. 

On  Finance. 

On  Health. 

On  Higher  Education, 

On  Institutions  for  the  Deaf. 

On  Insurance. 

On  Irrigation  and  Drainage. 

On  the  Journal. 

On  Judiciary  No.  1. 

On  Judiciary  No.  2. 

On  Justices  of  the  Peace. 

On  Local  Government. 

On  Manufacturers  and  Labor. 

On  Mental  Institutions. 

On  Military  Affairs. 

On  Penal  Institutions. 

On  Propositions  and  Grievances. 

On   Public  Buildings  and  Grounds. 

On  Public  Utilities. 

On  Public  Welfare. 

On  Roads  and  Highway  Safety. 

On  Rules. 

On   Salaries  and  Fees. 

On   Senatorial  Districts. 

On  State  Government. 

On  Teachers'  and  State  Employees'  Retirement. 

On  Veteran's  Legislations. 

On  Water  Resources  and  Control. 

On  Wildlife  Resources. 

Joint  Committee 

On  Enrolled  Bills. 

On  Library. 

On  Printing. 

On  Trustees  of  University. 


House  of  Representatives  369 

(b)  The  first  member  announced  on  each  committee  shall  be 
chairman,  and  where  the  Speaker  so  desires  he  may  designate  a 
co-chairman  and  one  or  more  vice-chairmen. 

Rule  29.  Standing  Committee  Meetings,  (a)  Standing  commit- 
tees and  subcommittees  of  standing  committees  shall  be  furnished 
with  suitable  meeting  places. 

(b)  Subject  to  the  provisions  of  sub-sections  (c)  and  (d)  of 
this  Rule,  standing  committees  and  subcommittees  thereof  shall 
permit  other  members  of  the  General  Assembly,  the  press,  and 
the  general  public  to  attend  all  sessions  of  said  committees 
or  subcommittees. 

(c)  The  chairman  or  other  presiding  officer  shall  have  general 
direction  of  the  meeting  place  of  the  committee  or  subcommittee 
and,  in  case  of  any  disturbance  or  disorderly  conduct  therein, 
or  if  the  peace,  good  order,  and  proper  conduct  of  the  legislative 
business  is  hindered  by  any  individual  or  individuals,  the  chair- 
man or  presiding  officer  shall  have  power  to  exclude  from  the 
session  any  individual  or  individuals  so  hindering  the  legislative 
business  or,  if  necessary,  to  order  the  meeting  place  cleared  of  all 
persons  not  members  of  the  committee  or  subcommittee. 

(d)  Upon  the  affirmative  vote  of  a  majority  of  the  members  of 
any  standing  committee  or  subcommittee,  executive  sessions  may 
be  held,  but  in  no  event  shall  final  action  be  taken  in  executive 
sessions. 

(e)  Procedure  in  the  committees  shall  be  governed  by  the  rules 
of  the  House,  so  far  as  the  same  may  be  applicable  to  such 
procedure. 

Rule  30.  Committee  Hearings.  The  Chairmen  of  all  committees 
shall  notify,  or  cause  to  be  notified,  the  first  named  introducer 
on  such  bills  as  are  set  for  hearing  before  their  respective 
committees   as  to   the  date,  time   and  place   of  such  hearing. 

Rule  31.  Committee  of  the  Whole  House,  (a)  A  Committee  of 
the  whole  House  shall  not  be  formed,  except  by  suspension  of  the 
rules,  if  there  be  objection  by  any  member. 

(b)  After  passage  of  a  motion  to  form  a  Committee  of  the 
Whole  House,  the  Speaker  shall  appoint  a  chairman  to  preside 
in  committee,  and  the  Speaker  shall  leave  the  Chair. 


370  North  Carolina  Manual 

(c)  The  rules  of  procedure  in  the  House  shall  be  observed  in 
the  Committee  of  the  Whole  House,  so  far  as  they  may  be  appli- 
cable, except  the  rule  limiting  the  time  of  speaking  and  the 
previous  question. 

(d)  In  the  Committee  of  the  Whole  House  a  motion  that  the 
committee  rise  shall  alwaj's  be  in  order,  except  when  a  member 
is  speaking,  and  shall  be  decided  without  debate. 

(e)  When  a  bill  is  submitted  to  the  Committee  of  the  Whole 
House,  it  shall  be  read  and  debated  by  sections,  leaving  the  pre- 
amble to  be  last  considered.  The  body  of  the  bill  shall  not  be 
defaced  or  interlined,  but  all  amendments,  noting  the  page  and 
line,  shall  be  duly  entered  by  the  Clerk  on  a  separate  paper 
as  the  same  shall  be  agreed  to  by  the  committee,  and  so  reported 
to  the  House.  After  report,  the  bill  shall  again  be  subject  to  be 
debated  and  amended  by  sections  before  a  question  on  its  passage 
be  taken. 

Handling  of  Bills 

Rule  32.  Introduction  of  Bills  and  Resolutioyis.  Every  bill  shall 
be  introduced  in  regular  order  of  business,  except  upon  permis- 
sion of  the  Speaker  or  on  the  report  of  a  committee. 

(b)  Any  member  introducing  a  bill  or  resolution  shall  briefly 
endorse  thereon  the  substance  of  the  same. 

Rule  33.  Papers  Addressed  to  the  House.  Petitions,  memorials 
and  other  papers  addressed  to  the  House  shall  be  presented  by 
the  Speaker;  a  brief  statement  of  the  contents  thereof  may  be 
verbally  made  by  the  introducer  before  reference  to  a  committee, 
but  such  papers  shall  not  be  debated  or  decided  on  the  day  of 
their  first  being  read,  unless  the  House  shall  direct  otherwise. 

Rule  34.  Introduction  of  Bills,  Copies  Required,  (a)  Whenever 
any  resolution  or  bill  is  introduced  a  carbon  copy  thereof  shall  be 
attached  thereto,  and  the  Principal  Clerk  shall  cause  said  carbon 
copy  to  be  numbered  as  the  original  resolution  or  bill  is  num- 
bered, and  shall  cause  the  same  to  be  available  at  all  times  to  the 
member  introducing  the  same. 

(b)  Whenever  a  public  bill  is  introduced,  it  shall  be  in  such 
form  and  have  such  copies  accompanying  same  as  designated  by 
the     speaker,     and     any     bill     submitted     without     the     required 


House  of  Representatives  371 

number  of  copies  shall  be  immediately  returned  to  the  introducer. 
The  Clerk  shall  stamp  the  copies  with  the  number  stamped  upon 
the  original  bill. 

Rule  35.  Duplicating  of  Bills.  The  Clerk  shall  cause  such  bills 
as  are  introduced  to  be  duplicated  in  such  numbers  as  may  be 
specified  by  the  speaker.  On  the  morning  following  the  delivery 
of  the  copies,  the  Chief  Clerk  shall  cause  the  Chief  Page  to  have 
one  copy  thereof  put  upon  the  desk  of  each  member  and  shall 
retain  the  other  copies  in  his  office.  A  sufficient  number  of  copies 
for  the  use  of  the  committee  to  which  the  bill  is  referred  shall 
be  delivered  to  the  chairman  or  clerk  of  that  committee  by  the 
Chief  Page.  If  the  bill  is  passed  by  the  House  the  Chief  Clerk 
shall  deliver  the  remaining  copies  to  the  Principal  Clerk  of  the 
Senate  for  the  use  of  the  Senate. 

(b)  The  cost  of  duplicating  shall  be  paid  from  the  contingent 
fund  of  the  House  of  Representatives. 

Rule  36.  Reference  to  Committee.  Each  bill  not  introduced  on 
the  report  of  a  committee  shall  immediately  upon  its  introduction 
be  referred  by  the  Speaker  to  such  committee  as  he  deems  appro- 
priate. 

Rule  37.  Report  by  Committee.  All  bills  and  resolutions  shall 
be  reported  from  the  committee  to  which  referred,  with  such 
recommendations  as  the  committee  may  desire  to  make. 

(a)  Favorable  Report.  When  a  committee  reports  a  bill  with 
the  recommendation  that  it  be  passed,  the  bill  shall  be  placed 
on  the  favorable  calendar. 

(b)  Report  Without  Prejudice.  When  a  committee  reports  a  bill 
without  prejudice,  the  bill  shall  be  placed  on  the  favorable  calendar. 

(c)  Unfavorable  Report.  When  a  committee  reports  a  bill  with 
the  recommendation  that  it  be  not  passed,  and  no  minority  report 
accompanies  it,  the  bill  shall  be  placed  on  the  unfavorable  calendar. 

(d)  Minority  Report.  When  a  bill  is  reported  by  a  committee 
with  a  recommendation  that  it  be  not  passed,  but  it  is  accompanied 
by  a  minority  report  signed  by  at  least  %  of  the  members  of  the 
committee  who  were  present  and  voting  when  the  bill  was  con- 
sidered   in    committee,    the    question    before    the    House    shall    be: 


372  North  Carolina  Manual 

"The  adoption  of  the  minority  report."  If  the  minority  report  is 
adopted  by  majority  vote  the  bill  shall  be  placed  on  the  favorable 
calendar  for  consideration.  If  the  minority  report  fails  of  adoption 
by  a  majority  vote,  the  bill  shall  be  placed  on  the  unfavorable 
calendar. 

Rule  38.  Removing  BUI  from  Unfavoyahle  Caleyidar.  A  bill  may 
be  removed  from  the  unfavorable  calendar  upon  motion  carried 
by  a  73  vote.  A  motion  to  remove  a  bill  from  the  unfavorable 
calendar  is  not  debatable,  but  the  movant  may,  before  making 
the  motion,  make  a  brief  and  concise  statement,  not  more  than  five 
minutes  in  length,  of  the  reasons  for  the  motion. 

Rule  39.  Reports  on  Appropriation  and  Revenue  Bills.  All  com- 
mittees, other  than  the  Committee  on  Appropriations,  when  favor- 
ably reporting  any  bill  which  carries  an  appropriation  from  the 
State,  shall  indicate  same  in  the  report,  and  said  bill  shall  be 
referred  to  the  Committee  on  Appropriations  for  a  further  report 
before  being  acted  upon  by  the  House.  All  committees,  other 
than  the  Committee  on  Finance,  when  favorably  reporting  any 
bill  which  in  any  way  or  manner  raises  revenue  or  levies  a  tax  or 
authorizes  the  issue  of  bonds,  or  notes,  whether  public,  public- 
local,  or  pi'ivate,  shall  indicate  same  in  the  report,  and  said  bill 
shall  be  referred  to  the  Committee  on  Finance  for  a  further  report 
before  being  acted  upon  by  the  House. 

Rule  40.  Recall  of  Bill  from  Coynmittee.  When  a  bill  has  been 
introduced  and  referred  to  a  committee,  if  after  ten  days  the 
committee  has  failed  to  report  thereon,  then  the  introducer  of  the 
bill  or  some  member  designated  by  him  may,  after  three  days' 
public  notice  given  in  the  House,  on  motion  supported  by  a  vote  of 
%  of  the  members  present  and  voting,  recall  the  same  from  the 
committee  to  the  floor  of  the  House  for  consideration  and  such 
action  thereon  as  a  majority  of  the  members  present  may  direct. 

Rule  41.  Calendars.  The  Clerk  of  the  House  shall  keep  a  sepa- 
rate calendar  of  the  public,  local,  and  private  bills,  and  shall  num- 
ber them  in  the  order  in  which  they  are  introduced,  and  all  bills 
shall  be  disposed  of  in  the  order  they  stand  upon  the  Calendar;  but 
the  Committee  on  Rules  may  at  any  time  arrange  the  order  of 
precedence  in  which  bills  may  be  considered. 

Rule  42.  Readings  of  Bills,  (a)  Every  bill  shall  receive  three 
readings  in  the  House  previous  to  its  passage.  The  introduction  of 


House  of  Representatives  373 

the  bill  shall  constitute  its  first  reading,  and  the  Speaker  shall  give 
notice  at  each  subsequent  reading  whether  it  be  the  second  or 
third  reading. 

(b)  No  bill  shall  be  read  more  than  once  on  the  same  day  with- 
out the  concurrence  of  %  of  the  members  present  and  voting. 

Rule  43.  Effect  of  Defeated  Bill,  (a)  Subject  to  the  provisions 
of  subsection  (b)  of  this  Rule,  after  a  bill  has  been  tabled  or  has 
failed  to  pass  on  any  of  its  readings,  the  contents  of  such  bill 
or  the  principal  provisions  of  its  subject  matter  shall  not  be  em- 
bodied in  any  other  measure.  Upon  the  point  or  order  being  raised 
and  sustained  by  the  Chair,  such  measure  shall  be  laid  upon  the 
table,  and  shall  not  be  taken  therefrom  except  by  a   %  vote. 

(b)  No  local  bill  shall  be  held  by  the  Chair  to  embody  the 
provisions  of  or  to  be  identical  with  any  statewide  measure  which 
has  been  laid  upon  the  table,  or  failed  to  pass  any  of  its  readings. 

Rule  44.  Amendmetits  and  Riders.  No  amendment  or  rider  to 
a  bill  before  the  House  shall  be  in  order  unless  such  rider  or 
amendment   is   germane   to   the   bill   under  consideration. 

Rule  45.  Conference  Committees.  Whenever  the  House  shall 
decline  or  refuse  to  concur  in  amendments  put  by  the  Senate  to 
a  bill  originating  in  the  House,  or  shall  refuse  to  adopt  a  sub- 
stitute adopted  by  the  Senate  for  a  bill  originating  in  the  House, 
a  conference  committee  shall  be  appointed  upon  motion  made,  con- 
sisting of  the  number  named  in  the  motion;  and  the  bill  under 
consideration  shall  thereupon  go  to  and  be  considered  by  the  joint 
conferees  on  the  part  of  the  House  and  Senate. 

(b)  Only  such  matters  as  are  in  difference  between  the  two 
houses  shall  be  considered  by  the  conferees,  and  the  conference 
report  shall  deal  only  with  such  matters.  The  conference  report 
shall  not  be  amended. 

(c)  Except  as  herein  set  out,  the  rules  of  the  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives of  Congress  shall  govern  the  appointment,  conduct,  and 
reports  of  the  conferees. 

Legislative  Officers  and  Empfoyees 

Rule  46.  Elected  Officers.  The  House  shall  elect  a  Principal 
Clerk,  a  Reading  Clerk,  and  a  Sergeant-at-Arms.  The  Principal 
Clerk   shall   continue  in   oflfice   until   another  is   elected. 


374  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rule  47.  Assistants  to  Principal  Clerk  and  Sergeant-at-Atnis. 
The  Principal  Clerk  and  the  Sergeant-at-Arms  may  appoint,  with 
the  approval  of  the  Speaker,  such  assistants  as  may  be  neces- 
sary to  the  efficient  discharge  of  the  duties  of  their  various  offices. 
One  or  more  of  such  assistants  may  be  assigned  by  the  Speaker 
from  the  Principal  Clerk's  office  to  the  office  of  the  Attorney 
General  for  the  purpose  of  drafting  bills. 

Rule  48.  Speaker's  Clerk,  Chaplain,  and  Pages,  (a)  The 
Speaker  may  appoint  a  Clerk  to  the  Speaker,  a  Chaplain  of  the 
House,  and  he  may  also  appoint  ten  pages  to  wait  upon  the  ses- 
sions of  the  House;  when  the  pressure  of  business  may  require, 
the  Speaker  may  appoint  five  additional  pages. 

(b)  When  the  House  is  not  in  session  the  pages  shall  be 
under  the  supei'vision  of  the  Principal  Clerk. 

Rule  49.  Committee  Clerks,  (a)  The  Chairman  of  each  of  the 
following  committees  may,  with  the  approval  of  the  Speaker,  ap- 
point a  clerk  to  his  committee:  Agriculture;  Appropriations;  Banks 
and  Banking;  Commercial  Fisheries  and  Oyster  Industry;  Con- 
servation and  Development;  Constitutional  Amendments;  Corpora- 
tions; Counties,  Cities,  and  Towns;  Courts  and  Judicial  Districts; 
Education;  Elections  and  Election  Laws;  Employment  Security; 
Finance;  Health;  Higher  Education;  Insurance;  Judiciary  No.  1; 
Judiciary  No.  2;  Local  Government;  Manufacturers  and  Labor; 
Mental  Institutions;  Military  Affairs;  Penal  Institutions;  Proposi- 
tions and  Grievances;  Public  Utilities;  Public  Welfare;  Roads  and 
Highways  Safety;  Rules;  Salaries  and  Fees;  Senatorial  Districts; 
State  Government;  Veteran's  Legislation;  Water  Resources  and 
Control,  and  Wildlife  Resources. 

(b)  Whenever  the  Speaker  deems  it  advisable,  he  may  assign 
a  clerk  to  act  for  two  or  more  committees. 

(c)  The  leader  of  the  minority  party  may,  with  the  approval 
of  the  Speaker,  be  assigned  a  clerk. 

(d)  With  the  exception  of  the  Clerks  appointed  to  the  com- 
mittees on  Appropriations,  Finance,  Judiciary  No.  1  and  Judiciary 
No.  2,  the  clerks  of  all  the  above  named  committees,  when  not  on 
duty  with  their  specific  committees,  shall  report  to  and  be  under 
the  supervision  of  the  Principal  Clerk  of  the  House  for  assign- 
ment to  special  duty  with  other  committees  and  to  serve  the 
convenience  of  the  members  of  the  House. 


House  of  Representatives  375 

Rule  50.  Compensation  of  Clerks.  No  clerk,  laborer,  or  other 
person  employed  or  appointed  under  Rules  47,  48,  and  49  hereof 
shall  receive  during  such  employment,  appointment,  or  service 
any  compensation  from  any  department  of  the  State  Govern- 
ment, or  from  any  other  source,  and  there  shall  not  be  voted, 
paid  or  awarded  any  additional  pay,  bonus  or  gratuity  to  any 
of  them,  but  they  shall  receive  only  the  pay  now  provided  by  law 
for  such  duties  and  services. 

Privileges  of  the  Hall 

Rule  51.  Admittance  to  Floor.  No  person  except  members,  offi- 
cers and  employees  of  the  General  Assembly,  Judges  of  the  Su- 
preme and  Superior  Courts,  State  officers  and  former  members 
of  the  General  Assembly  who  are  not  registered  under  the  pro- 
visions of  Article  9  of  Chapter  120  of  the  General  Statutes  of 
North  Carolina  shall  be  allowed  on  the  floor  of  the  House  or  in 
the  lobby  in  the  rear  of  the  Speaker's  desk  during  its  session, 
unless  permitted  by  the  Speaker. 

Rule  52.  Admittance  of  Press.  Reporters  wishing  to  take  down 
debates  may  be  admitted  by  the  Speaker,  who  shall  assign  such 
places  to  them  on  the  floor  or  elsewhere,  to  effect  this  object, 
as   shall   not  interfere  with   the   convenience   of  the   House. 

Rule  53.  Extending  Couiiesies.  No  motion  to  suspend  the  rules 
for  the  purpose  of  extending  the  courtesies  of  the  floor,  lobby  or 
gallei'y  shall  be  made  during  the  consideration  of  the  Public  Cal- 
endar, except  upon  motion  of  the  Speaker. 

Rule  54.  Order  in  Galleries  and  Lobbies.  In  case  of  any  dis- 
turbance or  disorderly  conduct  in  the  galleries  or  lobby,  the 
Speaker  or  other  presiding  officer  is  empowered  to  order  the  same 
to  be  cleared. 

General  Rules 

Rule  55.  Attendance  of  Members.  No  member  or  officer  of  the 
House  shall  absent  himself  from  the  service  of  the  House  without 
leave,  unless  from  sickness  or  disability. 

Rule  56.  Dociimoits  to  be  Signed  by  the  Speaker.  All  acts, 
addresses,  and  resolutions  and  all  warrants  and  subpoenas  issued 
by  order  of  the  House  shall  be  signed  by  the  Speaker  or  Presiding 
Officer. 


376  North  Carolina  Manual 

Rule  57.  Rides,  Rescissioji  or  Alteration.  No  standing  rule  or 
order  shall  be  rescinded  or  altered  without  one  day's  notice  given 
on  the  motion  thereof,  and  to  sustain  such  motion  %  of  the  House 
shall  be  required. 

STANDING  COMMITTEES  OF  THE  HOUSE 
OF  REPRESENTATIVES 

Alphabetically  Arranged 

COMMITTEE  ON  AGRICULTURE 

Mr.  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Chairman 

Mr.  Byrum,  Vice -Chair  man. 

Mr.  Coates,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  Gregory  of  Harnett,  V ice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wilson,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Barbee,  Blue,  Braswell,  Choate,  Cohoon,  Davis  of  Lenoir, 
Delamar,  Eagles,  Everett,  Ferrell,  Fletcher,  Godv^^in,  Green,  Greg- 
ory of  Halifax,  Hardy,  Hargett,  Harriss  of  Rovi^an,  Hicks,  Hines, 
Isaac,  Jackson,  Johnson,  Kiser,  Lane,  McFadyen,  McPherson, 
Murphy,  Newman,  Nicholson,  Palmer,  Phelps,  Randall,  Riggs, 
Rodenbough,  Satterfield,  Sermons,  Slagle,  Snyder,  Speed,  Spruill, 
Wall,   Watkins,   Whitehurst,  Whitley,   Williamson,   Wood. 

COMMITTEE  ON  APPROPRIATIONS 

Mr.  Woodard  of  Wilson,  Chairman 

Mr.  Andrews,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Hardy,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Harriss  of  Rowan,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Hicks,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  High,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Belk,  Braswell,  Britt,  Byrum,  Calder,  Choate,  Coffey, 
Cook,  Eagles,  Everett,  Fearing,  Felmet,  Fletcher,  Galifianakis, 
Garner,  Gobble,  Greenwood,  Gregory  of  Harnett,  Griggs,  Hamrick, 
Holcombe,  Isaac,  Jackson,  Johnson,  Jones,  Kerr,  Kiser,  Lane, 
Leatherman,  Lloyd,  Lupton,  Martin,  McFadyen,  McMillan  of  Robe- 


House  op^  Representatives  377 

son,  McMillan  of  Wake,  Newman,  Osteen,  Palmer,  Quinn,  Ramsey, 
Riggs,  Sermons,  Slagle,  Snyder,  Spruill,  Thomas,  Thornburg,  Um- 
stead,  Vaughn,  West  of  Cherokee,  Whitley,  Wilson,  Womble,  ZoUi- 
coffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  BANKS  AND  BANKING 

Mr.  Hardy,  Chairman 
Mr.  Spruill,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  Womble,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Bell,  Belk,  Braswell,  Choate,  Eagles,  Fletcher,  Frink, 
Godwin,  Green,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Harris  of  Wake,  Harriss  of 
Rowan,  Hicks,  High,  Holcombe,  Isaac,  Jackson,  Johnson,  Kemp, 
Kerr,  Lane,  Leatherwood,  Lloyd,  Lupton,  McFadyen,  McMillan  of 
Robeson,  Nicholson,  Owens,  Phelps,  Reid,  Rodenbough,  Story, 
Thomas,  Wallace,  West  of  Cherokee,  West  of  Clay,  Whitehurst, 
Wicker,  Williamson,  Wilson,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 

COMMITTEE  ON  COMMERCIAL  FISHERIES  AND 
OYSTER  INDUSTRY 

Mr.  Griggs,  Chairman 

Mr.  Bell,  Vice-Chairinan 

Mr.  Frink,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep. :  Byrum,  Calder,  Cohoon,  Delamar,  Feai'ing,  Ferrell,  Gar- 
ner, Lupton,  Murphy,  Peel,   Phelps,  Riggs,   Sermons,  Whitehurst. 

COMMITTEE  ON  COMMISSIONS  AND  INSTITUTIONS 

FOR  THE  BLIND 

Mr.  Vogler,  Chairman 

Mr.  Hill,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Holcombe,  Vice-Chairiman 

Rep.:  Belk,  Boger,  Byrum,  Cook,  Efird,  Fearing,  Ferrell,  Lane, 
Leatherman,  Lupton,  Martin,  McFadyen,  McMillan  of  Wake,  Mc- 
Pherson,  Nicholson,  Osteen,  Potts,  Quinn,  Satterfield,  Simpson, 
Snyder,  Thornburg,  Umstead,  Vaughn,  Wall,  Wallace,  Womble. 


378  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEE  ON  CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICTS 

Mr.  Kemp,  Chairman 
Mr.  Kerr,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Lloyd,  Vice-Chaiiwan 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Britt,  Hicks,  Jackson,  Murphy,  Palmer,  Quinn, 
Taylor,  Watkins. 

COMMITTEE  ON  CONSERVATION  AND  DEVELOPMENT 

Mr.  Bell,  Chairman 

Mr.  Holcombe,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Vogler,  Vicc-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Barbee,  Blue,  Boger,  Choate,  Coffey,  Cohoon, 
Courtney,  Crawford,  Delamar,  Everett,  Efird,  Fearing,  Felmet, 
Frink,  Galifianakis,  Green,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Harding,  Henley, 
Hines,  Isaac,  Jones,  Kemp,  Lupton,  Martin,  McFadyen,  McMillan 
of  Wake,  Newman,  Osteen,  Owens,  Phelps,  Pickard,  Quinn,  Ran- 
dall, Riggs,  Sermons,  Speed,  Watkins,  West  of  Clay,  Whitley, 
Williamson,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 

COMMITTEE  ON  CONSTITUTIONAL  AMENDMENTS 

Mr.  Zollicoffer,  Chairman 
Mr.  Lloyd,  Vice-Chai)-man 
Mr.  Riggs,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Bell,  Boger,  Brooks,  Crawford,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Efird, 
Frink,  Galifianakis,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Hargett,  Harris  of  Wake, 
Jordan,  Kemp,  Kennedy,  Kerr,  Kiser,  Osteen,  Simpson,  Snyder, 
Story,  Taylor,  Thornburg,  Wooten. 

COMMITTEE  ON  CORPORATIONS 

Mr.  Blue,  Chairman 

Mr.  Belk,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Jordan,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Efird,  Hamrick,  Harriss  of  Rowan,  McMillan  of  Robeson, 
McMillan    of    Wake,    McPherson,    Osteen,    Owens,    Pickard,    Potts, 


House  of  Representatives  379 

Quinn,     Randall,     Riggs,     Simpson,     Snyder,     Taylor,     Thornburg, 
Vaughn,  Vogler,  West  of  Cherokee,  Wooten. 

COMMITTEE  ON  COUNTIES,  CITIES  AND  TOWNS 

Mr.  Jordan,  Chairman 
Mr.  Palmer,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Vogler,  V ice-Chairtnan 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Arledge,  Belk,  Blue,  Brooks,  Calder,  Coffey, 
Cook,  Crawford,  Gobble,  Green,  Greenwood,  Hamrick,  Hargett, 
Harriss  of  Rowan,  Hill,  Holcombe,  Isaac,  Kiser,  Leatherman,  Mc- 
Millan of  Robeson,  Owens,  Phelps,  Ramsey,  Riggs,  Rodenbough, 
Satterfield,  Slagle,  Snyder,  Speed,  Taylor,  West  of  Cherokee. 

COMMITTEE  ON   COURTS  AND  JUDICIAL  DISTRICTS 

Mr.  Taylor,  Chairynan 

Mr.  Harris  of  Wake,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  High,  V ice-Chairman 

Mr.  Kennedy,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Zollicoffer,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Bell,  Boger,  Braswell,  Britt,  Brooks,  Calder,  Cohoon, 
Courtney,  Crawford,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Dolley, 
Everett,  Frink,  Godwin,  Hines,  Jordan,  Kerr,  Leatherman,  Martin, 
Osteen,  Owens,  Peel,  Pickard,  Reid,  Riggs,  Simpson,  Snyder, 
Thornburg,  Vaughn,  Wood,  Wooten. 

COMMITTEE  ON  EDUCATION 

Mr.  Henley,  Chairman 

Dr.  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Drummond,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Hawfield,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Hill,  Vice-Chair'rnan 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Barbee,  Blue,  Boger,  Braswell,  Choate,  Cohoon, 
Cook,  Courtney,  Delamar,  Eagles,  Efird,  Everett,  Pelmet,  Ferrell, 
Galifianakis,  Godwin,  Green,  Greenwood,  Hamrick,  Hargett,  Har- 
riss  of   Rowan,   Harris   of   Wake,   Hicks,   High,   Hines,   Holcombe, 


380  North  Carolina  Manual 

Jackson,  Johnson,  Kennedy,  Kiser,  Lupton,  Martin,  McFadyen, 
McMillan  of  Wake,  Newman,  Osteen,  Phelps,  Ramsey,  Randall, 
Riggs,  Rodenbough,  Satterfield,  Sermons,  Speed,  Story,  Taylor, 
Thornburg,  Vogler,  Wall,  West  of  Cherokee,  Williamson,  Wilson, 
Wood. 

COMMITTEE  ON  ELECTIONS  AND  ELECTION  LAAVS 

Mr.  Arledge,  Chamnan 
Mr.  Holcombe,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Newman,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Blue,  Choate,  Efird,  Harding,  High,  Hill,  Johnson,  Jones, 
Kemp,  Kennedy,  McPherson,  McLaughlin,  Osteen,  Phelps,  Potts, 
Quinn,  Ramsey,  Riggs,  Vogler,  Wood,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 

COMMITTEE  ON  EMPLOYMENT  SECURITY 

Mr.  Wallace,  Chairman 
Mr.  Drummond,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  Gobble,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Belk,  Bell,  Coates,  Cohoon,  Cook.  Davis  of 
Lenoir,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Fletcher,  Griggs,  Hicks,  Palmer,  Quinn, 
Sermons,  Taylor,  Thornburg,  West  of  Cherokee,  Whitehurst,  Wood- 
ard of  Northampton,  Woodard  of  Wilson,  Wooten,  Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  ENGROSSED  BILLS 

Mr.  Thomas,  Chairvian 
Mr.  Peel,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Wall,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Arledge,  Blue,  Coates,  Efird,  Felmet,  Galifiana- 
kis,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Hines,  Lane,  Leatherw^ood,  McPherson, 
Osteen,  Potts,  Quinn,  Ramsey,  Thornburg,  Vaughn,  Wood,  Wooten. 

COMMITTEE  ON  ENROLLED  BILLS 

Mr.  Gobble,  Chairman 
Mr.  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Bell,  Boger,  Britt,  Cook,  Ferrell,  Fletcher,  Hill,  Holcombe, 
Osteen,  Palmer,  Satterfield,  Story,  Vogler,  Whitehurst. 


House  of  Representatives  381 

COMMITTEE  ON  EXPENDITURES  OF  THE  HOUSE 

Mr.  Courtney,  Chairman 
Mr.  Vogler,  V  ice-Chair  man 
Mr.  Henley,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Barbee,  Belk,  Coffey,  Eagles,  Fearing,  Felmet, 
Frink,  Greenwood,  Gregory  of  Harnett,  Harding,  Hargett,  Haw- 
field,  Hicks,  Kemp,  Lloyd,  McPherson,  Palmer,  Potts,  Spruill, 
Thomas,  Umstead,  Vaughn,  Wood. 

COMMITTEE  ON  FEDERAL  AND  INTERSTATE 
COOPERATION 

Mr.  Dolley,  Chairman 

Mr.  Vaughn,  Vice-ChairTnan 

Mr.  Whitehurst,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Felmet,  Ferrell,  Green,  Greenwood, 
Gregory  of  Harnett,  Hawfield,  Holcombe,  Jordan,  Kennedy,  Lane, 
Leatherwood,  Nicholson,  Osteen,  Owens,  Pickard,  Potts,  Quinn, 
Ramsey,  Riggs,  Satterfield,  Snyder,  Thomas,  Thornburg,  Vogler, 
Wall,  Wilson,  Wood. 

COMMITTEE  ON  FINANCE 

Mr.  Wicker,  Chairman 

Mr.  Blue,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Harris  of  Wake,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Kemp,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Peel,  V ice-Chairman 

Mrs.  Rodenboug'h,  Vicc-Chairinaii 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Barbee,  Bell,  Boger,  Brooks,  Coates,  Cohoon, 
Courtney,  Crawford,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Delamar, 
Dolley,  Drummond,  Efird,  Ferrell,  Frink,  Godwin,  Green,  Gregory 
of  Halifax,  Harding,  Hargett,  Hawfield,  Henley,  Hill,  Hines,  Jor- 
dan, Kennedy,  Leatherwood,  McLaughlin,  McPherson,  Murphy, 
Nicholson,  Owens,  Phelps,  Pickard,  Potts,  Randall,  Reid,  Satter- 
field, Simpson,  Speed,  Story,  Taylor,  Vogler,  Wall,  Wallace, 
Watkins,  West  of  Clay,  Whitehurst,  Williamson,  Wood,  Woodard 
of  Northampton,  Wooten. 


382  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEE  ON  HEALTH 

Dr.  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Chai)i)ia)i 
Dr.  Phelps,  \'ice-Chairf)iaii 
Mr.  Spruill,  Vice-Chair  man 

Rep.:  Boger,  Brooks,  Byrum,  Cohoon,  Cook,  Delamar,  Efird, 
Fearing,  Felmet,  Galifianakis,  Garner,  Harriss  of  Rowan,  Henley, 
Holcombe,  Isaac,  Kennedy,  Lane,  Leatherman,  Martin,  McMillan 
of  Wake,  McPherson,  Newman,  Nicholson,  Owens,  Pickard,  Potts, 
Randall,  Riggs,  Rodenbough,  Slagle,  Snyder,  Speed,  Story,  Thomas, 
Umstead,  Vogler,  Whitley,  Wood,  Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  HIGHER  EDUCATION 

Mr.  Coates,  Chairma)i 

Mr.  Andrews,  V ice-Chairman 

Mr.  Frink,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Belk,  Choate,  Coffey,  Crawford,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Dolley, 
Efird,  Fearing,  Felmet,  Fletcher,  Garner,  Godwin,  Greenwood. 
Gregory  of  Halifax,  Harding,  Hargett,  Hill,  Holcombe,  Isaac, 
Kennedy,  Kiser,  Lane,  Leatherwood,  Lloyd,  McMillan  of  Robeson, 
McMillan  of  Wake,  Osteen,  Palmer,  Peel,  Potts,  Reid,  Rodenbough, 
Slagle,  Taylor,  Thornburg,  Umstead,  Vaughn,  Vogler,  Wall,  Wil- 
liamson, Wilson,  Wood,  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Woodard  of 
Wilson. 

COMMITTEE  ON  INSTITUTIONS  FOR  THE  DEAF 

Mr.  Kennedy,  Chairman 

Dr.  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Vice-Chairman 

Dr.  Phelps,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Britt,  Byrum,  Coates,  Cook,  Courtney,  Hargett,  Harris  of 
Wake,  High,  Holcombe,  Jordan,  Lane,  Leatherman,  Leatherwood, 
Nicholson,  Owens,  Pickard,  Potts,  Ramsey,  Randall,  Simpson, 
Story,  Thornburg,  Vogler,  Wall,  Williamson. 


House  of  Representatives  383 

COMMITTEE  ON  INSURANCE 

Mr.  Whitehurst,  Chairman 
Mr.  Hig:h,  Vice -Chair  man 
Mr.  Jones,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Barbee,  Belk,  Britt,  Byrum,  Cohoon,  Courtney, 
Eagles,  Everett,  Fearing,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Hamrick,  Hardy, 
Harriss  of  Rowan,  Harris  of  Wake,  Henley,  Hicks,  Hines,  Hol- 
combe,  Jordan,  McFadyen,  Murphy,  Quinn,  Satterfield,  Sermons 
Simpson,  Speed,  Umstead,  Vaughn,  Wallace,  Woodard  of  Wilson, 
Wooten. 

COMMITTEE  ON  IRRIGATION  AND  DRAINAGE 

Mr.  Cohoon,  Chairman 

Mr.  Williamson,  V ice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wooten,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Bell,  Byrum,  Delamai-,  Fearing,  Ferrell,  Frink,  Griggs. 
Hargett,  Lane,  Lupton,  McPherson,  Riggs,  Spruill. 

COMMITTEE  ON  JOURNAL 

Mr.  Jones,  Chairman 
Mr.  Greenwood,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  Satterfield,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Braswell,  Brooks,  Eagles,  Ferrell,  Hill,  Martin,  West  of 
Cherokee,  West  of  Clay. 

COMMITTEE  ON  JUDICIARY  NO.  1 

Mr.  Wooten,  Chairman 

Mr.  Jordan,  Vice-Chai>'7naii 

Ml'.  Lloyd,  Vice-Chairman 

Ml'.  Reid,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Taylor,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Calder,  Everett,  Galifianakis,  Godwin,  Harris  of  Wake, 
Hines,  Kennedy,  Leatherman,  Martin,  McLaughlin,  Peel,  Satter- 
field, Snyder,  Story,  Thornburg,  Wood,  Zollicofl'er. 


384  North   Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEE  ON  JUDICIARY  NO.  2 

Mr.  Crawford,  Chairnmn 

Mr.  Andrews,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Britt,  Vice-Chah-man 

Mr.  Dolley,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Kerr,  Vice-Chairmayi 

Rep.:  Boger,  Braswell,  Brooks,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Fletcher,  Frink, 
Hamrick,  Harding,  High,  Leathei-wood,  McMillan  of  Wake,  Osteen, 
Owens,  Pickard,  Potts,  Riggs,   Simpson,  Vaughn,  Womble. 

COMMITTEE  ON  JUSTICES  OF  THE  PEACE 

Dr.  Phelps,  Chairman 
Mr.  Braswell,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  Holcombe,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Boger,  Delamar,  Ferrell,  Harding,  Leatherman, 
McLaughlin,  McMillan  of  Wake,  Reid,  Slagle,  Thomas,  West  of 
Cherokee. 

COMMITTEE  ON  LIBRARY   (Joint) 

Mr.  Womble,  Chairman 

Mr.  Kennedy,  V ice-Chairman 

Mr.  Woodard  of  Wilson,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Barbee,  Blue,  Cook,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Dolley, 
Efird,  Felmet,  Ferrell,  Green,  Greenwood,  Hawfield,  Henley,  Hol- 
combe, Kiser,  Lane,  Leatherman,  Leatherwood,  Lloyd,  McFadyen, 
Murphy,  Osteen,  Palmer,  Pickard,  Potts,  Ramsey,  Rodenbough, 
Satterfield,  Thornburg,  Wood. 

COMMITTEE  ON  LOCAL  GOVERNMENT 

Mr.  Harris  of  Wake,  Chairman 
Mr.  High,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Wall,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Barbee,  Bell,  Braswell,  Britt,  Byrum,  Choate,  Courtney, 
Davis    of    Lenoir,    Delamar,    Dolley,    Everett,    Fearing,    Godwin, 


House  of  Representatives  385 

Harding,  Hines,  Jackson,  Jones,  Jordan,  Kemp,  Martin,  Nicholson, 
Owens,  Simpson,  Vaughn,  Wilson,  Womble,  Woodard  of  North- 
ampton, Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  MANUFACTURERS  AND  LABOR 

Mr.  Watkins,  Chairman 

Mr.  Courtney,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wall,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Britt,  Byrum,  Cohoon,  Crawford,  Eagles,  Ever- 
ett, Ferrell,  Frink,  Galifianakis,  Gobble,  Godwin,  Gregory  of  Hal- 
ifax, Griggs,  Hamrick,  Hardy,  Harriss  of  Rowan,  Isaac,  Johnson, 
Jones,  Lloyd,  McFadyen,  Murphy,  Osteen,  Palmer,  Phelps,  Quinn, 
Reid,  Rodenbough,  Sermons,  Snyder,  Spruill,  Wallace,  West  of 
Clay,  Wicker,  Wilson,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 

COMMITTEE  ON  MENTAL  INSTITUTIONS 

Mr.  Umstead,  Chairman 

Mr.  Braswell,  Co-Chairman 

Mr.  Reid,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Belk,  Blue,  Britt,  Brooks,  Coffey,  Cook,  Crawford, 
Fletcher,  Galifianakis,  Garner,  Hamrick,  Hardy,  Harris  of  Wake, 
Hill,  Isaac,  McLaughlin,  Palmer,  Peel,  Randall,  Rodenbough,  Sat- 
terfield,  Simpson,  Slagle,  Spruill,  Story,  Watkins,  West  of  Clay. 

COMMITTEE  ON  MILITARY  AFFAIRS 

Mr.  Delamar,  Chairman 

Mr.  Lloyd,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wilson,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Belk,  Bell,  Ferrell,  Gregory  of  Halifax,  Hardy, 
Harris  of  Wake,  High,  Martin,  McMillan  of  Wake,  Murphy,  Osteen, 
Randall,  Thornburg,  West  of  Clay. 


38fi  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEE  ON   PENAL  INSTITUTIONS 

Mr.  Holcombe,  Chairman 

Mr.  Dolley,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Harris  of  Wake,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Coates,  Coffey,  Cohoon,  Crawford,  Davis  of  Rowan,  Efird, 
Garner,  Green,  Gregory  of  Harnett,  Griggs,  Hamrick,  Hardy, 
Harriss  of  Rowan,  Hill,  Slagle,  Speed,  Taylor,  Thomas,  Thornburg, 
Vaughn,  Wall,  West  of  Cherokee,  Whitley. 

COMMITTEE  ON  PRINTING   (.loint) 

Mr.  Jackson,  Chairman 

Mr.  Blue,  Vice-Chai)man 

Mr.  Griggs,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Barbee,  Boger,  Eagles,  Efird,  Delamar,  Galifianakis,  Hard- 
ing, Hill,  McPherson,  Osteen,  Palmer,  Quinn,  Reid,  Speed,  Vaughn, 
Vogler. 


-"j^' 


COMMITTEE  ON  PROPOSITIONS  AND  GRIEVANCES 

Mr.  Byrum,  Chairman 

Mr.  Henley,  V ice-Chair ma)i 

Mr.  Hill,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Barbee,  Bell,  Braswell,  Felmet,  Galifianakis, 
Gobble,  Godwin,  Gregory  of  Harnett,  Griggs,  Hardy,  Harriss  of 
Rowan,  Hicks,  Hines,  Holcombe,  McLaughlin,  Murphy,  Quinn, 
Rodenbough,  Sermons,  Snyder,  Wall,  Wallace,  Williamson,  Wilson, 
Womble. 

COMMITTEE  ON  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS  AND  GROUNDS 

Mr.  Satterfield,  Chairman 

Mr.  Hargett,  Vice-Chaiiman 

Mr.  Kiser,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep:.  Barbee,  Bell,  Cohoon,  Efird,  Fearing,  Felmet,  Fletcher, 
Garner,  Hawfield,  Hill,  Hines,  Kennedy,  Lane,  Leatherman,  Leath- 
erwood,  McPherson,  Nicholson,  Owens,  Pickard,  Potts,  Ramsey, 
Story,  Thomas,  Vaughn,  West  of  Cherokee,  West  of  Clay,  Whitley, 
Wood. 


House  of  Representatives  387 

COMMITTEE  ON  PUBLIC  UTILITIES 

Mr.  Belk,  Chairman 
Mr.  Palmer,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Taylor,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Arledge,  Barbee,  Brooks,  Courtney,  Eagles, 
Gobble,  Greenwood,  Harding-,  Harriss  of  Rowan,  Harris  of  Wake, 
Hill,  Jordan,  Kerr,  Lloyd,  McLaughlin,  Osteen,  Peel,  Quinn,  Ran- 
dall, Simpson,  Snyder,  Vogler,  Wallace,  Watkins,  Womble,  Wood- 
ard  of  Wilson,  Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON    PUBLIC  WELFARE 

Mr.  Hargett,  Chairman 
Mr.  Frink,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr.  High,  Vice-Chaii-man 

Rep:.  Arledge,  Blue,  Coates,  Drummond,  Fletcher,  Greenwood, 
Harriss  of  Rowan,  Harris  of  Wake,  Hicks,  Hill,  Holcombe,  John- 
son, Kemp,  Kerr,  Leatherwood,  Lloyd,  Murphy,  Osteen,  Palmer, 
Peel,  Rodenbough,  Satterfield,  Story,  Taylor,  Umstead,  Vaughn, 
Vogler,  Whitley,  Williamson,  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Woodard 
of  Wilson. 

COMMITTEE  ON  ROADS  AND  HIGHWAY  SAFETY 

Mr.  Quinn,  Chairman 

Mr.  Arledge,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Cohoon,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Greenwood,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Palmer,  ^' ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Barbee,  Belk,  Blue,  Boger,  Byrum,  Coates,  Davis  of  Rowan, 
Eagles,  Fearing,  Felmet,  Ferrell,  Godwin,  Green,  Gregory  of  Har- 
nett, Hamrick,  Hargett,  Henley,  Hines,  Jones,  Lane,  McLaughlin, 
McMillan  of  Wake,  McPherson,  Osteen,  Potts,  Rodenbough, 
Thomas,  Thornburg,  Vaughn,  Vogler,  Wallace,  Whitehurst,  Whit- 
ley, Williamson,  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Wooten.  Zollicoffer. 


388  North  Carolina  Manual 

COMMITTEE  ON  RULES 

Mr.  Kerr,  Chair^ivan 

Mr.  Britt,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wooten,  Vice-Chai)ina7i 

Rep.:  Hardy,  Hargett,  Harris  of  Wake,  Hicks,  Jordan,  Kemp, 
Lloyd,  McLaughlin,  Taylor,  Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  SALARIES  AND  FEES 

Mr.  Gregory  of  Harnett,  Chairman 

Mr.  Cohoon,  V ice-ChairTnan 

Mr.  McLaughlin,  Vice -Chair  man 

Rep.:  Arledge,  Fearing,  Felmet,  Ferrell,  Harding,  Jordan, 
Lloyd,  Lupton,  Slagle,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 

COMMITTEE  ON  SENATORIAL  DISTRICTS 

Mr.  Lloyd,  Chairman 

Mr.  Harris  of  Wake,  V ice -C hair mayi 

Mr.  Wallace,  Vice-Chairmayi 

Rep.:  Blue,  Calder,  Coffey,  Dolley,  Drummond,  Hawfield,  Hill, 
Johnson,  Kemp,  Peel,  Quinn,  Woodard  of  Wilson. 

COMMITTEE  ON  STATE  GOVERNMENT 

Mr.  Hicks,  Chairnfian 
Mr.  Britt,  V ice-Chairman 
Mr,  Quinn,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Barbee,  Bell,  Calder,  Coates,  Davis  of  Rowan, 
Eag-les,  Harding,  Harris  of  Wake,  Hill,  Isaac,  Johnson,  Kemp, 
Lloyd,  McLaughlin,  Satterfield,  Simpson,  Snyder,  Taylor,  Wilson, 
Woodard  of  Northampton,  Wooten,  Zollicoffer. 


House  of  Representatives  389 

COMMITTEE  ON  TEACHERS'  AND  STATE  EMPLOYEES' 

RETIREMENT 

Mr.  Kiser,  Chairman 
Mr.  Griggs,  Vice-Chairtnan 
Mr.  Wilson,  Vice-Chait^man 

Rep.:  Choate,  Cohoon,  Cook,  Courtney,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Garner, 
Harriss  of  Rowan,  Hill,  Hines,  Jones,  Phelps,  Rodenbough,  Vaughn, 
Vogler.  * 

COMMITTEE  ON  TRUSTEES  OF  THE  UNIVERSITY 

(.Joint) 

Mrs.  Rodenbough,  Chairman 

Mr.  Andrews,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Wicker,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep:.  Belk,  Bell,  Boger,  Braswell,  Brooks,  Byrum,  Coates,  Co- 
hoon, Courtney,  Crawford,  Drummond,  Eagles,  Gregory  of  Hali- 
fax, Hardy,  Harris  of  Wake,  Henley,  High,  Hines,  Kemp,  Kerr, 
Leatherman,  Lloyd,  Lupton,  Murphy,  Nicholson,  Quinn,  Reid,  Ser- 
mons, Snyder,  Spruill,  Taylor,  Thornburg,  Umstead,  Wallace, 
Watkins,  Whitehurst,  Wilson,  Woodard  of  Northampton,  Woodard 
of  Wilson,  Zollicoffer. 

COMMITTEE  ON  VETERAN'S  LEGISLATION 

Mr.  Wilson,  Chairman 
Mr.  Delamar,  Vice-Chairman 
Mr.  Arledge,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep:.  Bell,  Calder,  Cohoon,  Davis  of  Lenoir,  Ferrell,  Hardy, 
Hill,  McMillan  of  Wake,   Simpson,   Snyder,  Speed,  Vaughn. 

COMMITTEE  ON  WATER  RESOURCES  AND  CONTROL 

Mr.  Murphy,  CJiairman 

Mr.  Gobble,  Vice-Chairman 

Mr.  Harriss  of  Rowan,  Vice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Boger,  Braswell,  Brooks,  Choate,  Cook,  Davis  of  Lenoir, 
Everett,   Frink,   Godwin,   Greenwood,   Henley,   Hines,   Kemp,   Ken- 


390  NoRTir  Carolina  Manual 

nedy,  Ken-,  Lupton,  McFadyen,  McLaughlin,  McMillan  of  Wake, 
Nicholson,  Palmer,  Phelps,  Pickard,  Randall,  Slag-le,  Snyder,  Story, 
Thomas,  Thornlnirg:,  Vaughn,  Wall,  West  of  Cherokee,  Whitley, 
Williamson,  Wooten. 


COMMITTEE  ON   WILDLIFE   RESOURCES 

Mr.  Sermons,  Cliai)i)ifni 

« 

Mr.  Jackson,  Vice-Chairmav 
Mr.  Johnson,  V ice-Chairman 

Rep.:  Andrews,  Arledge,  Belk,  Bell,  Britt,  Calder,  Courtney, 
Delamar,  Ferrell,  Green,  Greenwood,  Griggs,  Hardy,  Hargett, 
Holcombe,  Kemp,  Lloyd,  Lupton,  McLaughlin,  Newman,  Osteen, 
Palmer,  Peel,  Riggs,  Rodenbough,  Thornburg,  Wall,  Wallace, 
Watkins,  Whitehurst,   Wicker,  Wilson,  Woodard  of  Northampton. 


House  of  Representatives  391 

SEAT  ASSIGNMENT  CHART— SESSION  1961 

NORTH  CAROLINA  HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES 
(Democrats  unless  otherwise  indicated) 

County  Name  Address  Seat 

Alamance M.  Glenn  Pickard Burlington 66 

Alexander Mrs.  Tressie  P.  Fletcher_(R)_..Taylorsville 109 

Alleghany.     A.  Vance  Choate Sparta 83 

Anson H.  P.  Taylor,  Jr Wadesboro 36 

Ashe Austin  Jones West  Jefferson 53 

Avery Mack  Isaac (R)_..Newland 100 

Beaufort Wayland  J.  Sermons Washington 63 

Bertie C.  Wayland  Spruill Windsor 8 

Bladen James  C.  Green Clarkton 79 

Brunswick S.  Bunn  Frink South  port -.115 

Buncombe I.  C.  Crawford Asheville 40 

Gordon  H.  Greenwood Black  Mountain 39 

John  Y.  Jordan,  Jr Asheville 41 

Burke Dan  R.  Simpson (R)_-- Morgan  ton 107 

Cabarrus - John  R.  Boger,  Jr Concord 27 

Dwight  W.  Quinn Kannapolis 28 

Caldwell Dannv  M.  Courtney Lenoir 61 

Camden Callis  L.  McPherson South  Mills 75 

Carteret D.  G.  Bell Morehead  City 93 

Caswell Edward  H.  Wilson Blanche 7 

Catawba J.  Henry  Hill,  Jr . Hickory 62 

Chatham Ike  ¥.  Andrews Siler  City 96 

Cherokee Herman  H.  West (R)_-- Marble 106 

Chowan Albert  G.  Byrum Edenton__ 5 

Clay Wayne  G.  West (R).-_Warne 98 

Cleveland Jack  Palmer,  Jr Shelby 77 

Columbus Arthur  W.  Williamson Cerro  Gordo 9 

Craven Sam  L.  Whitehurst New  Bern 37 

Cumberland John  T.  Henley Hope  Mills 59 

L.  Sneed  High Fayetteville 60 

Currituck Walton  S,  Griggs Point  Harbor 90 

Dare . M.  Keith  Fearing,  Jr Manteo 72 

Davidson J.  Eugene  Snyder (R)_._ Lexington 104 

Davie L.  P.  Martin,  Jr Mocksville 51 

Duplin Hugh  S.  Johnson,  Jr Rose  Hill 25 

Durham Eugene  C.  Brooks,  III Durham 85 

Nick  Galifianakis Durham 86 

Edgecombe Joe  E.  Eagles Macclesfield 26 

Forsyth Dan  L.  Drummond Winston-Salem 70 

*F.  L.  Gobble Winston-Salem 69 

William  Z.  Wood Winston-Salem 71 

Franklin James  D.  Speed.- Louisburg 57 

Gaston Steve  Dolley,  Jr Gastonia 34 

Hoyle  T.  Efird Gastonia -  33 

Gates Philip  P.  Godwin Gatesville 15 

Graham . Leonard  W.  Lloyd Robbinsville 119 

Granville Joe  A.  Watkins Oxford 46 

Cireene Herbert  Hardy Maury. 31 

Guilford Stedman  H.  Hines Greensboro 30 

Joseph  M.  Hunt,  Jr Greensboro Speaker 

Ed  Kemp High  Point 29 

William  L.  Osteen (R)... Greensboro 110 

Halifax Thorne  Gregory Scotland  Neck 56 

Harnett.. Carson  Gregory Angler 4 

Haywood Jack  Felmet Waynesville 73 

Henderson John  T.  Randall (R)... Henderson ville^ 103 

Hertford Roger  R.  Jackson,  Jr Harrellsville 38 

Hoke N.  L.  McFadyen... ..Raeford 45 


*Died  March  1,  196!.    Succeeded  by  Claude  M.  Hamrick  of  Winston-Salem. 


o 


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EHEB 


b 


House  of  Representatives  393 

Hyde W.  J.  Lupton Swan  Quarter 44 

Iredell John  R.  McLaughlin Statesville-- 6 

Jackson Lacy  H.  Thornburg Sylva 78 

Johnston Roy  C.  Coates Smithfield 20 

C.  Blake  Thomas Smithfield 3 

Jones John  M.  Hargett Trenton 91 

Lee J.  Shelton  Wicker _  Sanf ord 54 

Lenoir --Dr.  Rachel  Darden  Davis,  III.Kinston 43 

Lincoln C.  E.  Leatherman Lincolnton 89 

Macon Mrs.  W.  N.  Cook (R)--Franklin 108 

Madison Liston  B.  Ramsey Marshall 88 

Martin Elbert  S.  Peel,  Jr Williamston 55 

McDowell — - W.  W.  Wall Marion 118 

Mecklenburg Irwin  Belk Charlotte 24 

Ernest  L.  Hicks Charlotte 22 

John  P.  Kennedy,  Jr Charlotte 23 

James  B.  Vogler Charlotte 21 

Mitchell Jack  Slagle (R).-- Spruce  Pine 112 

Montgomery J.  Paul  Wallace Troy 47 

Moore H.  Clifton  Blue Aberdeen 16 

Nash Allen  C.  Barbee Spring  Hope 67 

New  Hanover Robert  E.  Calder Wilmington _  18 

Northampton J.  Raynor  Woodard Conway 58 

Onslow Zennie  L.  Riggs Jacksonville 50 

Orange John  W.  Umstead,  Jr Chapel  HiU 97 

Pamlico Ned  Delamar Oriental 92 

Pasquotank C.  D.  Ferrell Elizabeth  City 117 

Pender Ashley  M.  Murphy Atkinson 17 

Perquimans Archie  T.  Lane.  Sr Hertford 116 

Person B.  I.  Satterfield Timberlake 19 

Pitt Clifton  W.  Everett Bethel 64 

Frank  M.  Wooten,  Jr Greenville 65 

Polk J.  Thurston  Arledge Tryon 84 

Randolph C.  Roby  Garner (R)..-Asheboro 102 

Richmond N.  Palmer  Nicholson Mt.  Gilead 81 

Robeson David  M.  Britt Fairmont 48 

R.  D.  McMillan,  Jr Red  Springs 49 

Rockingham Ear!  W.  Vaughn Draper 52 

Rowan James  C.  Davis China  Grove 14 

Clyde  H.  Harriss Salisbury 13 

Rutherford Hollis  M.  Owens,  Jr Rutherfordton 82 

Sampson Tom  Newman ..Clinton 74 

Scotland Roger  C.  Kiser Laurinburg 2 

Stanly Clyde  H.  Whitley (R)- -Albemarle 99 

Stokes Mrs.  Grace  T.  Rodenbough Walnut  Cove 42 

Surry William  G.  Reid Pilot  Mountain 95 

Swain Robert  Leatherwood,  III Bryson  City.  _ 87 

Transylvania Jack  H.  Potts Brevard 80 

Tyrrell Wm.  Charles  Cohoon Columbia 114 

Union S.  Glenn  Hawfield Monroe 76 

Vance A.  A.  Zollicoffer,  Jr Henderson 35 

Wake W.  C.  Harris,  Jr Raleigh- 11 

A.  A.  McMillan Raleigh 10 

W.  Brantley  Worable Gary 12 

Warren John  Kerr,  Jr Warrenton 1 

Washington *Dr.  J.  M.  Phelps Creswell 113 

Watauga ..Murray  Coffey (R).. -Blowing  Rock Ill 

Wayne Roland  C.  Braswell Goldsboro 94 

Wilkes T.E.Story (R).-Wilkesboro 101 

Wilson Thomas  H.  Woodard Wilson.. 32 

Yadkin F.  D.  B.  Harding (R)... Yadkin viUe ...105 

Yancey Harlon  Holcombe Burnsville 68 


'Died  March  26,  1961.    Succeeded  by  Mrs.  J.  M.  Phelps  of  Creswell. 


PART  VII 
BIOGRAPHICAL  SKETCHES 


Tekey  Sanfokd 
Governor 


Biographical  Sketches 

EXECUTIVE  OFFICIALS 

(Elected   by  the   People) 


TEKKY    SANFOKD 

GOVERNOR 

Terry  Sanford,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Laurlnburg,  N.  C,  Au- 
gust 20.  1917.  Son  of  Cecil  LeRoy  Sanford  and  Elizabeth  Martin 
Sanford.  Attended  public  schools  in  Laurinburg;  Laurinburg 
High  School,  graduating  in  1934;  Presbyterian  Junior  College; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.  degree,  1939;  University  of 
North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.  degree,  1946.  Served  as  Special 
Agent  of  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation  from  1941  to  1942 
when  he  enlisted  in  the  United  States  Army.  Served  in  501st 
Parachute  Infantry  Regiment  and  517th  Parachute  Combat  Team 
from  1943  to  1945.  seeing  action  in  five  campaigns  in  Italy, 
France,  Belgium  and  Germany,  including  the  invasion  of  Southern 
France  and  the  Battle  of  the  Bulge;  released  from  active  duty 
as  First  Lieutenant  in  December  of  1945.  Organizer  and  first 
Commanding  Officer  of  the  Fayetteville  unit  of  the  North  Carolina 
National  Guard.  Worked  as  Assistant  Director  of  the  Institute 
of  Government  at  Chapel  Hill  from  1946  to  1948  when  he  estab- 
lished his  law  office  in  Fayetteville.  Partner  in  law  firm  of 
Sanford,  Phillips,  McCoy  and  Weaver  until  19  60  when  he  withdrew 
after  his  election  as  Governor.  Elected  President  of  the  North 
Carolina  Young  Democratic  Clubs  in  1949;  served  as  a  member 
of  the  State  Ports  Authority  under  appointment  from  Governor 
W.  Kerr  Scott  from  1950  to  1953.  State  Senator  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  19  53.  State  Manager  of  W.  Kerr  Scott's  campaign 
for  U.  S.  Senate  in  195  4.  Served  as  a  delegate  to  the  National 
Democratic  Conventions  of  1956  and  19  60;  seconded  nomination 
of  John  F.  Kennedy  for  President  at  the  1960  National  Demo- 
cratic Convention.    Won  the  Democratic  nomination  for  Governor 

397 


398  Noinii   Cakoi.ixa   Ma.mai. 

on  June  25,  1960  and  was  elected  Governor  on  November  8,  1960. 
Charter  member  of  the  Fayetteville  Area  Industrial  Development 
Corporation;  Past  President  and  a  life  member  of  the  Fayette- 
ville Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce;  former  Director  Fayetteville 
Chamber  of  Commerce;  former  Chairman  Fayetteville  Red  Cross; 
Past  President  Fayetteville  I'nited  Services  Fund;  Director  of 
the  Children's  Home  Society  of  North  Carolina.  :\Iason,  Shriner 
and  Rotarian.  Member  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  former  Judge 
Advocate  of  the  North  Carolina  Department  of  the  American 
Legion.  Methodist;  served  as  District  Lay  Leader  for  several 
years;  first  Chairman  of  Board  of  Trustees  of  Methodist  College 
at  Fayetteville.  Married  Margaret  Rose  Knight  of  Hopkinsville, 
Kentucky,  July  4,  1942.  Two  children:  Betsy,  age  12  and  Terry, 
Jr..  age  8.  Address:  Fayetteville,  N.  C. 


HARVEY    CLOVl)    PHILPOTT 

LIEUTENANT   GOVERNOR 

Harvey  Cloyd  Philpott,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Bassett,  Virginia, 
April  6,  1909.  Son  of  Benjamin  Cabell  and  Daisy  (Hundley) 
Philpott.  Attended  Lexington  High  School,  19  21-19  25;  Virginia 
Military  Institute,  A.B.  degree,  1929.  Furniture  manufacturer. 
Board  Chairman,  United  Furniture  Corporation  and  Philpott 
Furniture  Corporation  of  Lexington,  N.  C. ;  President  Southern 
Furniture  Manufacturers'  Association,  1950-1951;  Director  Mut- 
ual Savings  and  Loan  Association;  Director  Commercial  Bank 
of  Lexington.  Member  Lexington  School  Board,  1934-1945, 
Chairman,  1943-1945;  Lexington  Utilities  Commission,  1949- 
1956.  Mayor  of  Lexington  1945-1949.  Member  Junior  Order 
United  American  Mechanics;  Patriotic  Order  Sons  of  America; 
Lexington  Rotary  Club,  Past  President,  1933-1934.  Captain  of 
Lexington  Company,  North  Carolina  State  Guard,  1941-19  4  6. 
Representative  in  General  Assembly  of  1953,  19  5  5,  1957  and 
1959.  Elected  Lieutenant  Governor,  November  8,  19  60.  Baptist; 
Deacon;  Superintendent  of  Sunday  School,  1935-1937;  Chairman 
Board  of  Deacons,  1941-19  43.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  Wake 
Forest  College.  Married  Frances  Thompson  on  June  11,  1931. 
Three  children:  Mrs.  Harry  Anderson,  Jr.,  Cloyd  Philpott,  Jr. 
and  Betty  Joe  Philpott.    Address:  Lexington,  N.  C. 


BiouKAPiiicAL  Sketches  399 

THAI)   EIRE 

SECRETARY   OF   STATE 

Tliad  Eure,  Democrat,  of  Hertford  County,  was  born  November 
15,  1899,  in  Gates  County,  N.  C.  Son  of  Tazewell  A.  and  Armecia 
(Langstun)  Eure.  Attended  Gatesville  High  School,  1913-1917; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  1917-1919;  University  Law  School, 
1921-1922;  Doctor  of  Laws  (honorary),  Elon  College,  1958. 
Lawyer.  Mayor  of  Winton,  1923-1928.  County  attorney  for  Hert- 
ford County,  19  23-1931.  Member  of  General  Assembly  of  19  29, 
representing  Hertford  County.  Principal  Clerk  of  the  House  of 
Representatives,  Sessions  of  1931,  1933,  193  5,  and  Extra  Session, 
193  6.  Presidential  Elector  First  District  of  North  Carolina,  1932". 
Escheats  Agent,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1933-1936.  Elected 
Secretary  of  State  in  the  General  Election  of  November  3,  193  6, 
and  assumed  duties  of  the  office  December  21,  1936,  by  virtue 
of  executive  appointment,  ten  days  prior  to  the  commencement 
of  Constitutional  term,  on  account  of  a  vacancy  that  then  occur- 
red. Re-elected  Secretary  of  State  in  General  Elections  of  19  40, 
1944,  1948,  19  5  2,  1956  and  1960.  President,  Ahoskie  Kiwanis 
Club,  1927.  Theta  Chi  Fraternity;  Junior  Order,  B.P.O.  Elks 
and  a  Grand  Lodge  Chair  Officer.  1956;  T.  P.  A.;  Chairman  Board 
of  Trustees,  Elon  College;  American  Legion,  Forty  and  Eight; 
President,  National  Association  of  Secretaries  of  State,  1942. 
Keynote  speaker.  Democratic  State  Convention,  1950.  Congre- 
gational Christian  Church.  Married  Minta  Banks  of  Winton,  N.  C, 
November  15,  1924.  Of  this  union  there  are  two  children,  a  daugh- 
ter and  a  son,  Mrs.  J.  Norman  Black,  Jr.  and  Thad  Eure,  Jr. 
Legal  residence,  Winton,  Hertford  County,  N.  C.  Official  address: 
State  Capitol,  Raleigh. 

HEXHV    LEE    IJKIDGES 

STATE    AUDITOR 

Henry  Lee  Bridges,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Franklin  County, 
N.  C,  June  10,  1907.  Son  of  John  Joseph  and  Ida  Loraine  (Car- 
roll) Bridges.  Attended  Wakelon  High  School,  1914-1920;  Wiley 
School,  Raleigh,  1921;  Wakelon  High  School,  1922;  Millbrook 
High  School,  1923-1925;  Mars  Hill  Junior  College,  A.B.  degree, 
1929;    Wake  Forest  College,  B.A.   degree,   1931;    Wake  Forest  Law 


400  North  Caholi.na  Manual 

School,   1932-1933.    Attorney-at-law.    Member  of  the  Greensboro 
Bar  Association;   N.  C.  State  Bar.    Deputy  Clerk,  Superior  Court 
of    Guilford    County,    August,    1935-September,    1940;    December, 
1941-October,    1942;    December,    194  5-June    1,    19  4  6.     (Break    in 
dates  caused  by  Military  Service).    Secretary  and  Treasurer,  Guil- 
ford County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,   19  33-1940.    Presi- 
dent   National    Association    of    State   Auditors,    Comptrollers    and 
Treasurers,    1957;     Executive    Director    National    Association    of 
State    Auditors,    Comptrollers    and    Treasurers,    1958-.     Member 
and  Past  Master  of  Greensboro  Lodge  No.    7  6  Ancient   Free  and 
Accepted  Masons.    Choraz  in  Chapter  No.  13  Royal  Arch  Masons; 
Ivanhoe    Commandery    No.    8    Knights    Templar;    Sudan    Temple 
A. A.O.N. M.S.;    Societas    Rosecrucians    in    Civitatibus    Foederatis; 
Raleigh  Lions  Club.    Enlisted  in  National  Guard  May.  1934,  as  a 
Private;    promoted    to    Sergeant,    February,    1935;    commissioned 
Second  Lieutenant,   June   18,   1935;    commissioned   First   Lieuten- 
ant, November  18,  1939;  promoted  to  Captain,  January  28,  1943; 
to  Major  on  inactive  status,  January  17,   1947.    Entered  Federal 
Service,  September   16,   1940;    released  from  active  duty  Novem- 
ber  2,    1941;    recalled  to  active  duty   October    7,    1942;    relieved 
from   active   duty   December    14,    1945.     Veteran    World   War    II, 
Post  No.    53   American   Legion   Local;    Local   No.    50  6    Forty  and 
Eight.     Deacon,    Hayes    Barton    Baptist    Church;    member    Board 
of  Trustees  Wake  Forest  College,  1949-1952,  1955-1958  and  1960. 
Appointed    State   Auditor    February    15,    19  47;    elected    four-year 
term    1948;    re-elected    1952,    1956    and    1960.     Married    Clarice 
Hines,    December    12,    193  6.     Two    children:    Joseph    Henry,    age 
eighteen  years;   George  Hines,  age  fifteen  years.    Home  address: 
2618  Grant  Ave.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


EDWIN    MAURICE    GILL 

STATE   TREASURER 

Edwin  Maurice  Gill,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Laurinburg,  N.  C, 
July  20,  1899.  Son  of  Thomas  Jeffries  and  Mamie  (North)  Gill. 
Graduate  of  Laurinburg  High  School;  Trinity  College,  19  2  2-19  2  4. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  from  Scotland  County, 
1929  and  1931.  Private  Secretary,  Governor  Gardner,  1931-193  3; 
Commissioner  of  Paroles,  1933-194  2;   appointed  Commissioner  of 


TlKid  Eure 

Secretary  of  State 

Henry  L.  Bridges 
State  Auditor 

EdHiii   Gill 

State   Treasurer 


Charles  F.  Carroll 

Superintendent  of  Puljlic 
Instruction 


Wade  Bruton 

Attorney  General 

L.   Y.   Ballentine 

Commissioner  of  Agriculture 


Frank  Crane 

Commissioner  of  Labor 

Cliarles  F.  Gold 

Commissioner  of  Insurance 


402  NoiM'ii    C'Aitoi.i.NA    Mam  Ai. 

Revenue  by  Governor  Broughton,  serving  from  July  1.  l^A2  to 
July  1.  1949.  Admitted  to  the  Bar,  January  28,  1924,  and  prac- 
tic-ed  law  in  Laurinburg,  1924-1931  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of 
Gibson  and  Gill,  and  practiced  law  in  Washington,  D.  C,  1949- 
1950  as  a  member  of  the  firm  of  Gardner,  Morrison  &  Rogers. 
Member  of  North  Carolina  Bar  Association  and  the  Bar  of  the 
District  of  Columbia.  Collector  and  Director  of  Internal  Revenue, 
Greensboro,  N.  C,  1950-1953.  Appointed  by  Governor  Umstead 
Treasurer  of  North  Carolina,  July  20,  1953,  and  elected  to  this 
office  November  2,  1954.  Re-elected  for  four  year  term,  November 
6,  1956  and  November  8,  19  60.  Ex-officio:  Chairman  of  State 
Banking  Commission;  Chairman  of  Local  Government  Commis- 
sion; Director  of  Local  Government;  Chairman  of  Tax  Review 
Board;  Chairman  and  Investment  Officer  of  Board  of  Trustees 
of  Teachers'  &  State  Employees'  Retirement  System:  member  of 
Board  of  Commissioners  of  the  Law  Enforcement  Officers'  Benefit 
and  Retirement  Fund;  member  and  Investment  Officer  for  Board 
of  Trustees  of  Local  Governmental  Employees'  Retirement  System; 
member  of  State  Board  of  Education;  member  of  State  Board  of 
Assessment;  member  of  the  Sinking  Fund  Commission.  President 
American  Parole  Association,  1940-1941;  President  Southeastern 
State  Probation  and  Parole  Association,  1939-1940;  Director 
American  Prison  Association,  193  9-19  40.  Elected  member  of 
Executive  Committee  of  the  National  Tax  Association  in  1944 
for  three  year  term.  Elected  member  of  Executive  Committee  of 
National  Association  of  Tax  Administrators  in  1946  for  two-year 
term.  Former  member  of  N.  C.  Probation  Commission.  Member 
of  State  Art  Commission  since  August  1,  1951.  Member  of  the 
American  Legion;  Sigma  Nu  Phi,  Legal  Fraternity;  Omicron  Delta 
Kappa,  Leadership  Fraternity,  honorary  member,  Duke  University, 
1940.  LL.D.,  Duke  University  June  8,  1959.  Methodist.  Address: 
Raleigh,  N.  C. 

('HAKLE8   FISHER   CAKHOLL 

SUPERINTENDENT   OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION 

Charles  Fisher  Carroll,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Warsaw,  N.  C, 
March  31,  1900.  Son  of  Charles  Fisher  and  Agnes  (Robinson) 
Carroll.  Attended  public  schools  of  Warsaw,  1906-1915;  Trin- 
ity  Park   School,    1915-1917;    A.B.,   Trinity   College.    1921;    M.Ed. 


Biographical  Sketches  403 

Duke  University,  1930,  LL.D.  (honorary)  1954;  LL.D.  (honorary), 
High  Point  College,  1952.  Teacher  and  coach  of  athletics  Vance 
County  Farm  Life  School,  Middleburg,  N.  C,  1921-19-22.  Prin- 
cipal Buena  Vista  High  School,  R.F.D.,  Henderson,  x\.  C,  1922- 
1923;  Newport  Consolidated  School,  Newport,  N.  C,  1923-1924 
and  19  25-1929;  Long  Creek-Grady  School,  Pender  County,  1924- 
1925;  Bryson  City  Elementary  and  Swain  County  High  Schools, 
Bryscn  City,  N.  C.  1929-1932.  Superintendent  Swain  County 
Schools  and  Supervising  Principal  of  Bryson  City  Elementary  and 
Swain  County  High  Schools,  1932-1937.  Superintendent  High 
Point  City  Schools,  High  Point,  N.  C,  1937  to  August,  1952. 
State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction  for  North  Carolina 
since  August,  19  52.  Member  North  Carolina  Education  Associa- 
tion, National  Education  Association,  American  Association  of 
School  Administrators.  Member  N.  C.  High  School  Textbook 
Committee,  193  6-19  43;  N.  C.  Committee  on  Secondary  Schools, 
Southern  Association  of  Colleges  and  Secondary  Schools,  1945- 
1950;  N.  C.  Education  Commission,  1947-1949;  former  member 
Policies  Committee  of  Superintendents'  Division  of  North  Caro- 
lina Education  Association.  President,  Council  of  Chief  State 
School  Officers,  1960-1961;  Member  Commission  on  Accreditation 
of  (Armed)  Service  Experiences  of  the  American  Council  on 
Education;  Advisory  Council  of  Project  Talent,  University  of 
Pittsburg;  National  Commission  on  Safety  Education  of  the  Na- 
tional Education  Association;  member,  and  Advisory  Councilman 
on  Education  for  Exceptional  Children  of  Southern  Regional 
Education  Board;  President,  Associated  Public  School  Systems, 
1951-1952;  member,  Ex-Officio,  Board  of  Trustees  of  Greater 
University;  member  of  Board,  Ex-Officio,  of  N.  C.  State  Art 
Society,  Library  Commission  of  N.  C,  Teachers'  and  State 
Employees'  Retirement  System,  Local  Government  Employees' 
Retirement  System,  N.  C.  Recreation  Commission  and  The  N.  C. 
Symphony  Society,  Inc.  Former  State  Director  of  Rural  Education 
of  the  Department  of  Rural  Education  of  the  National  Education 
Association.  Honorary  member  and  Past  President  of  Rotary 
Club  of  High  Point.  Former  member  High  Point  Housing  Au- 
thority, Parks  and  Recreation  Commission,  Library  Board  and 
former  Chairman  of  Budget  Committee  of  High  Point  Community 
Chest.  Mason.  Phi  Beta  Kappa.  Member  Beta  Omega  Sigma, 
Kappa    Delta    Pi    and    Omicron    Delta    Kappa    fraternities.      Co- 


404  NoKTii   Cakolina  Manual 

ordinator  of  Civilian  Defense,  High  Point,  1943-1945.  Student 
Army  Training  Corps,  1918.  Methodist.  Former  Chairman  of 
Board  of  Stewards  in  Bryson  City  Methodist  Church  and  Wesley 
Memorial  Church  in  High  Point.  Married  Nellie  Jane  Wynne  of 
Williamston,  N.  C.    One  son,  Charles,  Jr.    Address:  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

THOMAS  WADE  BKUTON 

ATTORNEY    GENERAL 

Thomas  Wade  Bruton,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Capelsie,  N.  C, 
September  10,  1902.  Son  of  David  Dudley  and  Susan  Eleanor 
(Wade)  Bruton.  Attended  Montgomery  County  Public  Schools; 
Virginia  Military  Institute,  A.B.  degree,  19  25;  Duke  University 
Law  School,  1925-1927.  Admitted  to  practice  law  in  North 
Carolina  in  1927.  Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Association; 
Honorary  Order  of  the  Coif  (1960),  Duke  University.  Representa- 
tive from  Montgomery  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  29 
and  1931.  Member  Officers  Reserve  Corps,  1925-19  40;  2nd 
and  1st  Lieutenant  Calvary  Reserve;  active  duty  with  U.  S.  Army, 
1942-1946,  Captain  to  Lieutenant  Colonel;  Colonel,  JAGC,  North 
Carolina  National  Guard  since  1955.  Member  Kappa  Sigma  Social 
Fraternity,  Duke  University.  Methodist.  Married  Marion  Sheppard 
Piatt  (now  deceased)  in  1928.  Address:  Justice  Building, 
Raleigh,    N.    C. 

lANTON  YATES  BALLENTINE 

COMMISSIONER    OF    AGRICULTURE 

Lynton  Yates  Ballentine,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Varina,  Wake 
County,  N.  C,  April  6,  1899.  Son  of  James  Erastus  and  Lillian 
(Yates)  Ballentine.  Attended  Oakwood  and  Cardenas  Elementary 
Schools  and  Holly  Springs  High  School,  1913-1917.  Graduated 
from  Wake  Forest  College  in  1921  with  an  A.B.  degree,  having 
specialized  in  Political  Economy.  Awarded  honorary  degree  of 
Doctor  of  Agriculture  by  North  Carolina  State  College,  19  53. 
Dairyman,  farmer  and  businessman.  Member  Wake  County  Board 
of  Commissioners,  19  26-193  4;  Executive  Committee  of  the  Na- 
tional Association  of  State  Departments  of  Agriculture;  North 
Carolina  Board  of  Farm  Organizations  and  Agricultural  Agencies; 


BlOGKAPHICAL   SKETCHES  405 

charter  member  and  Director  of  the  Agricultural  Foundation  of 
North  Carolina  State  College;  Chairman,  United  States  Depart- 
ment of  Agriculture  Marketing  Advisory  Committee;  member, 
Board  of  Trustees,  Wake  Forest  College;  member  of  the  Grange; 
Farm  Bureau;  Raleigh  Kiwanis  Club;  Phi  Kappa  Phi  and  Omicron 
Delta  Kappa  honorary  fraternities.  State  Senator  from  the  Thir- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  1937,  1939,  1941  and  1943.  Member 
Board  of  Agriculture,  1941-1944.  Elected  Lieutenant  Governor 
November  7,  1944.  Elected  Chairman  State  Board  of  Education, 
1945.  Elected  Commissioner  of  Agriculture,  November  2,  1948; 
re-elected  November  4,  1952",  November  6,  1956  and  November 
8,  1960.  Named  "Man  of  the  Year  in  Service  to  North  Carolina 
Agriculture"  for  1951  by  the  Progressive  Farmer  and  "Man  of 
the  Year"  by  the  North  Carolina  Farm  Bureau  Federation  in 
January,  195  2.  A  charter  member  of  the  Fuquay  Springs  Post 
of  the  American   Legion.     Baptist.     Address:    Varina,    N.    C. 


FRANK  CRANE 

COMMISSIONER    OF    LABOR 

Frank  Crane,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Waxhaw,  N.  C,  August 
18,  1907.  Son  of  James  Thomas  and  Mary  Emma  (Lathan) 
Crane.  Attended  Marvin  Elementary  School,  1913-1918;  Wed- 
dington  Institute,  1919-1922;  Prospect  High  School,  1923-19  27; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1931;  University  of  North 
Carolina  Summer  School  of  1931,  1932,  1933  and  1934;  night 
course  in  Personnel  Management,  North  Carolina  State  College, 
1939.  Athletic  Director  and  Instructor,  Welcome  High  School  in 
Davidson  County,  1931-1934.  Safety  Director,  North  Carolina  In- 
dustrial Commission,  1934-1938;  Administrative  Assistant,  North 
Carolina  Employment  Service,  1938-1939;  Factory  and  Wage  and 
Hour  Inspector,  North  Carolina  Department  of  Labor,  1939-1940; 
Director  of  Conciliation  and  Arbitration  Division,  1941-1954. 
Appointed  Commissioner  of  Labor  by  Governor  William  B. 
Umstead  for  the  unexpired  term  of  the  late  Forrest  H.  Shuford, 
June  3,  1954;  elected  to  the  office  of  Commissioner  of  Labor  in 
the  General  Elections  of  November  2,  1954;  re-elected  for  four 
years  November  6,  1956  and  November  8,  19  60.  Ex-officio  mem- 
ber N.  C.  Employ  the  Physically  Handicapped  Commission.  Mem- 


406  NouTii    C.viiui.i.XA  Maalal 

ber  Governor's  Nuclear  Energy  Advisory  Connnittee;  Governor's 
Committee  on  Studying  Problems  of  Aging,  and  Governor's  Dele- 
gate to  the  19  61  White  House  Conference  on  Aging;  Executive 
Board  International  Association  of  Governmental  Labor  Officials; 
Board  of  the  Governor's  Occupational  Health  Council;  Advisory 
Committee  to  the  U.  S.  Surgeon  General  on  Occupational  Health. 
President's  Committee  on  Safety.  Association  of  State  Mediation 
Agencies;  Society  for  the  Advancement  of  Management;  Ameri- 
can and  State  Forestry  Associations.  Attended  twenty-five  annual 
meetings  of  Southern  Industrial  Relations  Conference.  Member 
Board  of  Directors  Wake  County  Chapter,  American  Red  Cross, 
and  Chairman  First  Aid  Committee.  Member  Carolina  Bird  Club; 
Raleigh  Elks  Club;  Raleigh  Torch  Club;  Executives  Club  of 
Raleigh.  Methodist.  Married  Edith  Peacock,  January  1,  19:58. 
Address:    80  2  Williamson  Drive,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


CHARLES  FOHTLXE  GOLD 

COMMISSIONER    OF    INSURANCE 

Charles  P'ortune  Gold,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Ellenboro,  N.  C, 
December  17,  1911.  Son  of  Hattie  Poe  (Johnson)  and  the  late 
Dr.  Charles  F.  Gold.  Attended  Blue  Ridge  School  for  Boys,  Hen- 
dersonville,  N.  C,  graduating  in  1930;  Davidson  College,  B.S., 
1934;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1937.  At- 
torney. Member,  Rutherford  County  Bar  Association  and  North 
Carolina  State  Bar;  Rutherford  County  Club.  Member  and  former 
Commander  of  Fred  Williams  Post  No.  7  5,  American  Legion; 
Forty  and  Eight  and  Disabled  American  Veterans.  Member,  Sigma 
Phi  Epsilon  Fraternity.  Solicitor  of  Rutherford  County  Recorder's 
Court,  1939  and  1940;  Judge,  1941,  resigning  in  summer  of  1942 
in  order  to  enter  armed  forces.  Secretary  to  Congressman  A.  L. 
Bulwinkle  from  December  1.  19  43  to  March  1,  19  50.  President 
Rutherford  County  Young  Democratic  Club,  1939.  National  Com- 
mitteeman of  the  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  North  Carolina, 
19  41-1946.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  Alexander  Schools  at 
Union  Mills,  and  member  of  Board  of  Trustees  of  Western  Caro- 
lina Teachers  College  at  Cullowhee.  Private  in  Army  Air  Corps 
from  Julv   27,   19  42   to   March    5,    19  43.     State   Senator  from   the 


Biographical  Sketches  407 

Twenty-seventh  Senatorial  District,  1951.  Appointed  Commis- 
sioner of  Insurance  November  16,  19  53  to  fill  unexpired  term; 
nominated  and  elected  for  remainder  of  term  in  November,  1954; 
re-elected  for  four  year  term  November  6,  1956  and  November  8, 
1960.  Episcopalian:  Vestryman.  Married  Ernestine  Bailey,  June 
G,  1946.  Tvv^o  daughters,  Patsy  Lee  Gold  and  Elizabeth  Foushee 
Gold.   Home  address:  Rutherfordton,  N.  C. 


ADMINISTRATIVE  OFFICIALS 
APPOINTED  BY  THE  GOVERNOR 

HIGH  CAXXOX 

ASSISTANT    TO    THE    C.OVF.HNOR 

Hugh  Cannon,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Albemarle,  N.  C,  October 
11,  1931.  Son  of  Hubert  N.  and  Nettie  (Harris)  Cannon.  At- 
tended Lancaster  (S.  C.)  High  School,  1944-1949;  Davidson 
College,  A.B.,  1953;  Rhodes  Scholar  at  Oxford  University  (Eng- 
land), B.A.  and  M.A.,  1955;  Harvard  Law  School,  LL.B.,  195S. 
Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar;  North  Carolina  Bar 
Association;  Phi  Beta  Kappa,  Omicron  Delta  Kappa  and  Phi  Gam- 
ma Delta  fraternities.  Methodist.  Married  Jessie  Mercer  Immel, 
January  28,  195  6.  Two  children:  John  Stuart  and  Charles 
Marshall.     Address:    163    Pasquotank    Drive,    Raleigh,    N.    C. 


THOMAS    WILLIS    LAMBETH 

ADMINISTRATIVE   ASSISTANT   TO    THE   GOVERNOR 

Thomas  Willis  Lambeth,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Clayton,  N.  C, 
January  8,  193  5.  Son  of  Mark  Thomas  and  Ina  Henrietta  (Willis) 
Lambeth.  Attended  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.  B.  in  History, 
1957;  University  of  North  Carolina,  graduate  study  in  History, 
1958.  Member  Phi  Alpha  Theta,  honorary  history  fraternity; 
Amphoterothen  Society,  Order  of  the  Golden  Fleece,  Order  of 
the  Holy  Grail  and  Order  of  the  Old  Well,  honorary  societies  at 
the  University  of  North  Carolina.  Director  of  Student  Union, 
University  of  North  Carolina,  1957-1958.  Active  duty  U.  S. 
Army,  Fort  Jackson,  S.  C.  and  U.  S.  Army  Signal  SchooL  Ft. 
Monmouth,  N.  J.,  1958-1959;  now  P.  F.  C.  in  U.  S.  Army  Reserve. 
Member  News  Staff  of  Winston-Salem  Journal,  1959-1960.  Meth- 
odist.   Address:    6  2'3-C  Daniels  Street,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

408 


Biographical  Sketches  409 

CLAUDE  THOMAS  ROWERS 

THE   ADJUTANT    GENERAL 

Claude  Thomas  Bowers,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Littleton,  N.  C, 
July  18,  1899.  Son  of  T.  R.  and  Mary  (Dowtin)  Bowers.  Attended 
Bowers  Private  School,  1905-1914;  Aurelian  Springs  High  School, 
1914-1918;  North  Carolina  State  College,  1918.  Distributor  of 
petroleum  products.  Member  North  Carolina  Oil  Jobbers  Associ- 
ation, on  Board  of  Directors,  1957;  Warren  County  Chamber  of 
Commerce,  President,  1957-1958;  Board  of  Town  Commissioners, 
1947-1951;  Warren  County  Development  Corp.,  President  since 
1953;  Bute  Development  Corp.,  Chairman,  Board  of  Directors 
since  19  55;  Capital  Area  Development  Association,  President, 
1958-1959;  North  Carolina  Veterans  Commission,  Chairman,  1958- 
1961.  Member  40  &  8;  Warrenton  Lion's  Club,  President,  193  6- 
1938;  American  Legion,  Commander,  1927-192'8,  1936-1938; 
Occoneechee  Council,  Boy  Scouts  of  America,  Silver  Beaver  Award, 
1951.  Served  in  U.  S.  Arniy  from  September  18,  1918  to  November 
7,  1918,  and  from  September  16,  1940  to  January  15,  1946  as 
Private  to  Colonel  of  the  Line;  attended  Infantry  School  (Basic 
Course),  1930,  and  Infantry  School  (Advance  Course),  1940. 
Served  in  North  Carolina  National  Guard  from  January  18,  19  21 
to  September  15,  1940,  and  from  January  16,  1946  to  March  31, 
19  58  as  Private  to  Major  General.  Member  National  Guard  As- 
sociation of  the  United  States.  Member  Warrenton  Baptist  Church; 
Board  of  Deacons,  1952-1955,  1957-1960;  Chairman  of  Finance 
Committee  since  1954.  Married  Hattie  Connell,  1925.  One  daugh- 
ter: Mrs.  Stanley  S.  Betts.    Address:  Warrenton,  N.  C. 

DAVID  STANTON  COLTRANE 

DIRECTOR   DEPARTMENT   OF   ADMINISTRATION 

David  Stanton  Coltrane,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Randolph  Coun- 
ty, N.  C,  July  27,  1893.  Son  of  James  Ruffian  and  Martha  Ann 
(Stanton)  Coltrane.  Attended  Cedar  Square  Elementary  School; 
Jamestown  High  School,  1911-1914;  Guilford  College;  N.  C. 
State  College,  Class  of  1918.  Farmer.  Assistant  Director  of  the 
Budget  since  July  1,  1949.  Member  National  Association  of  State 
Budget    Officers;    President    American    Association    of    Fertilizer 


■^10  NiiiM  11    ('ai;()i.j.\a   Mam  al 

Control  onicials,  19  17;  President  National  Association  of  State 
Budget  Officers,  19  58-195  9;  President  Southern  Association  of 
Feed  Control  Officials,  1946.  Assistant  Commissioner  of  Agri- 
culture, 193  7-1947;  Commissioner  of  Agriculture,  February, 
1948  to  January,  1949.  Member  of  N.  C.  State  Grange.  Member, 
Democratic  Farm  Policy  Committee,  1960.  Recipient  of  N.  C. 
Farm  Bureau  Award  for  nistinguished  Service  to  Agriculture, 
19  44.  Member  Board  of  Trustees,  Wesleyan  Methodist  College. 
Methodist;  Chairman  Board  of  Stewards,  1947;  President,  "Meth- 
odist Men"  of  Edenton  Street  Methodist  Church,  1956;  President, 
Men's  Class,  Edenton  Street  Methodist  Church,  1958-1959.  Mar- 
ried Leia  Hayworth,  August  10,  192(1.  Children:  Major  James 
Ralph  Coltrane  and  Martha  Sue  Coltrane  Robertson.  Address: 
1611  Oberlin  Road,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

WILIJA^I    SCOTT    HUNT 

CHAIRMAN     STATE     HOARD     OF     ALCOHOLIC     CONTROL 

William  Scott  Hunt,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Richmond,  Virginia, 
October  30,  1905.  Son  of  W.  Scott  and  Mary  (Eddens)  Hunt. 
Attended  Oxford,  N.  C,  High  School,  graduating  in  1925.  Mem- 
ber North  Carolina  Highway  Patrol  for  twenty-three  years.  Mem- 
ber Raleigh  Kiwanis  Club;  Past  President  of  Warrenton  Kiwanis 
Club;  Past  Vice  President  Asheville  Kiwanis  Club.  Appointed 
Chairman  State  Board  of  Alcoholic  Control  by  Governor  Hodges. 
February  1,  1958.  Baptist.  Married  Mary  Taylor,  December  30, 
1926.  Children:  William  Scott  Hunt,  Jr.,  and  Mary  Jean  Hunt, 
Address:    1407    Brooks   Ave.,    Raleigh,    N.    C. 

BENJAMIN    ROBINSON    HOBEKTS 

COMMISSIONER    OF    BANKS 

(Appointed  by  the  Governor  with  the  approval  of  the  Senate) 
Benjamin  Robinson  Roberts,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Blacks- 
burg,  S.  C,  July  27,  1893.  Son  of  Charles  P.  and  Eliza  (Hall) 
Roberts.  Attended  Shelby  Public  Schools.  Engaged  in  Newspaper 
work  from  1913  to  1917;  worked  with  Southern  Railway  Com- 
pany, 1917-1921;  entered  banking  business  in  1921;  bank  exami- 
ner  for    State   of   North    Carolina,    10  26-193  2;    Vice    President    of 


Biographical  Sketches  411 

Durham  Loan  &  Trust  in  193  2  and  promoted  to  President  in 
1950.  Past  President  North  Carolina  Bankers  Association,  Dur- 
ham Community  Ch9st  and  Durham  Y.M.C.A.;  former  member 
of  Executive  Committee  of  North  Carolina  Bankers  Association, 
Executive  Committee  of  American  Bankers  Association,  Execu- 
tive Committee  of  the  North  Carolina  Citizens  Association,  Inc., 
and  Executive  Committee  of  the  Home  Security  Life  Insurance 
Company.  Former  Regional  and  State  Vice  President  of  American 
Bankers  Association;  Past  President  and  member  Board  of  Direc- 
tors of  State  School  for  Blind  at  Raleigh;  former  member  Dur- 
ham City  Council.  Member  Board  of  Directors  and  President  of 
Hospital  Care  Association;  Board  of  Directors  Security  Savings 
and  Loan  Association  of  Durham;  Durham  Klwanis  Club;  former 
State  Vice-chairman  of  U.  S.  Saving  Bond  Division.  Appointed 
North  Carolina  Commissioner  of  Banks  by  Governor  Luther  H. 
Hodges  on  November  12,  19  57.  Member  St.  Phillip's  Episcopal 
Church  of  Durham;  Senior  Warden  and  member  of  Vestry;  form- 
er member  Executive  Committee  Diocese  of  North  Carolina;  form- 
er Chairman  Finance  Committee  Diocese  of  North  Carolina.  Mar- 
ried Louise  Harris  of  Raleigh,  N.  C,  1919.  Two  daughters:  Mrs. 
James  O.  Holt,  Jr.,  and  Mrs.  Donald  Fetner.  Address:  108  Bu- 
chanan Boulevard,  Durham,  N.  C. 


SHEM   KEAHXKV    I5LACKLEV,    SR. 

COMMISSIONER   NORTH    CAROLINA    BURIAL 
ASSOCIATIONS   AND   PERPETUAL   CARE   CEMETERIES 

Shem  Kearney  Blackley,  Sr.,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Wake  Coun- 
ty near  Raleigh  on  April  18,  1896.  Son  of  Charles  Rufus  and 
Willie  Marcellus  (Thompson)  Blackley.  Attended  Murphy  School, 
Raleigh,  N.  C,  1902-1912;  Cheraw  Elementary  School,  Cheraw, 
S.  C,  1912-1914;  Hamlet  Elementary  School,  Hamlet,  N.  C.  1915- 
1917;  Cluster  Springs  Academy,  Cluster  Springs,  Va.,  1917-1918. 
Served  as  Athletic  Director  and  Coach  In  Hamlet  High  School  until 
1923.  Employed  by  Traveler's  Insurance  Company  from  1925  to 
1955,  retiring  as  District  Croup  Supervisor  at  Charlotte,  N.  C. 
Chairman  U.  S.  O.  of  Cleveland  County  during  World  War  1; 
Chairman  U.  S.  O.  Organization,  19  57-1958;  State  Vice-Chalrman 
U.  S.  O.  since  1957;   member  National  U.  S.  O.  Board  since  1959. 


412  NoiMii   Carolina  Manual 

Chairman  American  Field  Service  Foreign  Exchange  Students 
since  1956.  Member  District  Committee  Piedmont  Boy  Scouts  of 
Piedmont  Council;  Third  Army  Advisory  Committee;  Masonic 
Lodge;  Junior  Order  United  American  Mechanics;  Shelby  Rotary 
Club,  Past  President;  member  Youth  program  and  District  Gov- 
ernor Advisory  Committee.  "Man  of  the  Year",  Shelby,  N.  C,  1957. 
Served  in  United  States  Navy,  1918-1919.  Member  of  Central 
Methodist  Church  of  Shelby;  member  of  Official  Board;  President 
Hoey  Bible  Class;  Chairman  Ushers  Committee.  Married  Adeline 
Price  Bostic,  August  23,  1928.  One  son,  Shem  Kearney  Blackley, 
Jr.    Address:  505  S.  Washington  Street,  Shelby,  N.  C. 

EDWARD    FOSTER    GRIFFIN 

DIRECTOR    NORTH    CAROLINA    CIVIL    DEFENSE     AGENCY 

Edward  Foster  Griffin,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Louisburg,  N.  C, 
November  4,  1900.  Son  of  Paul  B.  and  Frances  Wilder  Griffin. 
Graduate  Louisburg  High  School;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
1920-1922;  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School,  1922-1923.  Re- 
ceived law  license  in  August,  1923.  Lawyer.  Member  N.  C.  State 
Bar  Inc.;  Franklin  County  Bar  Association,  past  president;  past 
president  7th  Judicial  District  Bar  Association.  Solicitor  Franklin 
County  Recorders  Court,  1936-1940;  Franklin  County  Attorney, 
1946-1954;  member  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  194  6- 
1953;  Chairman  Franklin  County  Democratic  Executive  Commit- 
tee, 1946-1953.  State  Senator  from  the  6th  Senatorial  District  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  19  33  and  1935.  Director  of  N.  C.  Civil 
Defense  since  March  1,  1954.  Enlisted  in  the  N.  C.  National 
Guard,  113th  F.  A.  Regiment,  October  1,  19  23;  inducted  into  the 
Federal  Service,  September  16,  19  40,  and  commanded  the  113th 
Field  Artillery  Battalion  as  part  of  the  30th  Infantry  Division 
through  World  War  II,  participating  in  five  major  engagements 
in  the  European  Theatre  of  Operations;  discharged  in  November 
of  194  6  and  again  joined  the  N.  C.  National  Guard  in  August 
of  1947  as  Division  Artillery  Executive  Officer;  now  holds  rank 
of  Major  General  and  has  commanded  the  30th  Infantry  Division 
(Old  Hickory)  of  North  Carolina  National  Guard  since  April  1, 
1959.  Member  American  Legion,  past  Commander  Louisburg 
Post;  40  &  8  past  Chef-de-gare.  Mason,  past  Master  Louisburg 
Lodge  413   A.  F.   &  A.  M.;    32nd  Degree   Scottish   Rite;    Shriner. 


Biographical  Sketches  413 

Methodist;  Steward  for  twenty  years;  Trustee;  Lay  Speaker. 
Married  Mildred  Scott  Griffin,  June  18,  19  25.  One  daugliter, 
Mrs.  Nancy  Griffin  Person  of  Greensboro,  N.  C.  Home  address: 
105  Sunset  Avenue,  Louisburg,  N.  C.  Official  Address:  Raleigh, 
N.  C. 

HAKGIiOVE  BOWLES,  JR. 

DIRECTOR  DEPARTMENT  OF  CONSERVATION  AND  DEVELOPMENT 

Hargrove  Bowles,  Jr.,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Monroe,  N.  C, 
November  16,  1919.  Son  of  the  late  Hargrove  Bowles  and  Kelly 
Bess  (Moneyhun)  Bowles,  who  lives  in  Greensboro.  Attended 
Monroe  Public  Schools;  Monroe  High  School,  graduating  in  19  37; 
University  of  North  Carolina;  studied  for  one  year  in  Hartford 
(Conn.)  Accident  and  Indemnity  Schools.  Returned  to  North 
Carolina  and  became  connected  with  Thomas  and  Howard  in 
Greensboro,  a  large  chain  of  wholesale  grocery  firms,  then  headed 
by  his  father-in-law,  E.  E.  Boyce.  Later  became  President  of 
the  firm,  holding  that  position  until  the  companies  were  sold  in 
195  6.  Appointed  Director  Department  of  Conservation  and  De- 
velopment by  Governor  Terry  Sanford  and  assumed  duties  of  that 
office  on  January  9,  1961.  A  director  of  Wise  Homes,  Inc.;  First 
Union  National  Bank  of  North  Carolina;  Security  Group,  Inc.  of 
Greensboro;  Accident  and  Indemnity  Insurance  Company  of 
Greensboro;  Carolina  Coffee  Company,  Inc.,  of  Charleston,  S.  C; 
Austin-Heater  Company  of  Durham;  Northside  Development 
Corporation,  shopping  center  developers  and  housing  contractors. 
Mason;  member  Beta  Theta  Pi  Fraternity.  Served  in  U.  S.  Army 
as  enlisted  man  from  1943  to  1945.  Member  West  Market  Street 
Methodist  Church;  member  Board  of  Stewards.  Married  Jessa- 
mine Woodward  Boyce  of  Gastonia,  N.  C,  June  25,  1941.  Child- 
ren: Hargrove,  III.  Erskine  Boyce,  Mary  Holland  and  Martha 
Thomas.  Official  address:  Education  Building,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 
Home  address:    700    Country   Club   Drive,    Greensboro,   N.    C. 

HENRY   E.    KENDALL 

CHAIRMAN    EMPLOYMENT   SECURITY    COMMISSION 

Henry  E.  Kendall,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Shelby,  N.  C,  August 
24,  1905.    Son  of  Henry  E.  and  Mary  Whitelaw  (Wiseman)   Kend- 


414  Ndiriii   Cakoi.i.na   Mantal 

all.  Attended  Shelby  Public  Schools;  N.  C.  State  College,  1922- 
1926,  B.S.  degree  in  Civil  Engineering.  Member  Pi  Kappa  Alpha; 
Tlieta  Tail  Engineering  Fraternity;  Tau  Beta  Pi  (Scholastic)  and 
Phi  Kappa  Phi  (Honor)  fraternities.  Engineer  witli  Plumer 
Wiseman  &  Co.,  Danville,  Va.,  19  26-19  30;  Assistant  office  man- 
ager Dibrell  Bros,  tobacconists,  Shanghai,  China,  1931-193  6;  en- 
gineer N.  C.  State  School  Commission,  Raleigh,  N.  C,  1937-1942. 
Commissioned  1st  Lt.  Engineers  Corps,  U.  S.  Army,  September 
IS,  1942;  served  twenty  months  in  European  Tlieatre  Opera- 
tions and  eight  months  in  Asiatic  Pacific;  separated  with  rank  of 
Lt  Colonel,  August  7,  1946.  Appointed  Chairman,  Unemploy- 
ment Compensation  Commission  (now  Employment  Security  Coni- 
n.Jssiou)  by  Governor  R.  Gregg  Cherry,  July  1,  1946;  reappoint- 
ed by  Governor  W.  Kerr  Scott  in  19  49  for  four-year  term;  reap- 
pointed by  Governor  William  B.  Umstead  in  19  53  for  four-year 
term;  reappointed  by  Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges  in  1957  for 
four-year  term.  Member  Lions  Club;  N.  C.  Society  of  Engineers; 
Raleigh  Engineers  Club;  American  Legion  (member  of  State  Ad- 
ministrative Committee,  1950-1954  and  1960-1964).  Mason.  Reg- 
istered Engineer.  President  General  Alumni  Association  N.  C. 
State  College,  19  49-19  50;  Chairman  Executive  Committee  Alumni 
Association,  19  50-19  51.  Vice-President  Region  IV  Interstate  Con- 
ference of  Employment  Security  Agencies,  1950-1952  and  1958- 
19  59.  President  Interstate  Conference  of  Employment  Security 
Agencies,  1953-1954.  Member  Legislative  Committee  same  or- 
ganization. Listed  in  Who's  Who  in  the  South  and  Southwest. 
Married  Eliza  Katharine  Kerr  of  Yanceyville,  N.  C.  Presbyterian. 
Address:    2814   Exeter  Circle,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


MEKHILL    EVAXS 

CHAIRMAN    STATE     HIGHWAY     COMMISSION 

Merrill  Evans,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Grandy,  Currituck  Coun- 
ty. N.  C,  February  26,  190  4.  Son  of  Jesse  Jarvis  and  Sirley 
(Woodhouse)  Evans.  Attended  Grandy  Graded  School,  1910- 
1917;  Poplar  Branch  High  School,  1917-1921;  William  &  Mary 
College,  1921-1925,  B.A.  degree.  Farm  supply  and  life  insurance 
dealer;  public  relations.  Member  State  Highway  and  Public  Works 
Commission,    1945-1949;    Hertford    County    Commissioner,    19  54- 


Biociii.vpiiicAi.  Sketchks  415 

1960.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1941  and  1943; 
Representative  from  Hertford  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1945.  Baptist;  Moderator  West  Chowan  Baptist  Association. 
1956-1957;  Teacher  Business  Men's  Radio  Bible  Class,  First 
Baptist  Church  of  Ahoskie  since  1941;  has  served  at  various  times 
as  Chairman  Board  of  Deacons  and  Chairman  Finance  Committee. 
Married  Margaret  Smith  of  Natchez,  Mississippi,  January  IS,  1930. 
Children:  Andre  J.  Evans  and  Merrill  Evans,  Jr.  Address:  415 
Curtis  Street,  Ahoskie,  N.   C. 

J.    AV.    BEAN 

CHAIRMAN    NORTH    CAROLINA    INDUSTRIAL    COMMISSION 

J.  W.  Bean,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Montgomery  County.  N.  C, 
December  7,  1893.  Son  of  O.  D.  and  Annie  (Cornelison)  Bean. 
Attended  Montgomery  County  grammar  and  high  schools;  Ether 
Academy.  Taught  two  years  in  a  public  school.  Accepted  a  posi- 
tion with  the  Southern  Railway  as  Clerk,  1916,  at  Spencer.  N.  C, 
and  was  promoted  to  various  positions,  including  General  Fore- 
man of  Southern  Railway  Supply  Department.  Identified  with 
several  railroad  organizations.  Served  as  alderman  and  mayor 
pro  tem  of  Town  of  Spencer,  N.  C.  Chairman,  Spencer  School 
Board,  1928-1946.  Served  as  Chairman  of  the  Rowan  County 
School  Board  Association  and  as  Chairman  of  Spencer  Precinct 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  for  a  number  of  years.  Secretary 
to  Rowan  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1928-1950. 
Representative  from  Rowan  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1933  and  193  5.  Secured  leave-of-absence  from  the  Southern  Rail- 
way Company  in  193  5  for  six  months  to  help  organize  the  North 
Carolina  Works  Progress  Administration  as  State  Director  of 
Labor-Management  and  Relations.  Appointed  by  Governor  Hoey 
as  a  member  of  the  North  Carolina  Manpower  Commission.  Ap- 
pointed by  Governor  Broughton  as  a  member  of  the  Selective 
Service  Board  of  Appeals,  District  No.  6,  serving  for  the  dura- 
tion of  the  war.  Appointed  by  Governor  Cherry  as  a  member  of 
a  nine-man  committee  to  study  the  needs  of  Area  Vocational 
Schools  in  North  Carolina.  Appointed  by  Governor  Cherry  in 
1945  to  a  one-year  term  on  the  North  Carolina  Aledical  Care 
Commission  and  re-appointed  in  1946  for  a  four-year  term.  Ap- 
pointed   North    Carolina    Industrial    Commissioner    by    Governor 


41G  NoiiTii   Cai!()i.i.\a   Mam  a  I. 

Scott  on  April  1.  1949.  to  fill  two-year  unexpired  term;  reap- 
pointed on  May  1,  1951,  for  full  six-year  term.  Appointed  Chair- 
man North  Carolina  Industrial  Commmission  by  Governor  Hodges 
on  December  2  2,  1954  and  reappointed  by  Governor  Hodges  for 
a  full  six-year  term  on  August  15.  19  57.  Baptist.  Married  Annie 
Stutts  of  Seagrove,  N.  C.  Three  children:  two  sons  and  one 
daughter.     Address:    Raleigh,    N.    C. 

GKADY   MEK( ER 

MEMBER     NORTH     CAROLINA     INDUSTRIAL     COMMISSION 

Grady  Mercer,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Beulaville,  N.  C,  January 
18.  190  6.  Son  of  Louis  Albert  and  Frances  (Grady)  Mercer.  At- 
tended Beulaville  Grammar  School;  Beulaville  High  School,  19  23- 
27;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.  degree  in  education  and 
LL.B.  in  law.  Lawyer  and  farmer.  Member  Duplin  County  Bar 
Association  and  North  Carolina  Bar  Association.  President  4th 
Judicial  District  Bar,  1957;  Secretary-Treasurer  4th  Judicial 
District  Bar,  1956;  Solicitor  General  County  Court,  1946-54; 
former  Judge  of  the  General  County  Court  of  Duplin  County. 
Attorney  for  Town  of  Beulaville,  1945-50;  Secretary  Beula- 
ville School  Board  for  four  years  and  Chairman  for  four  years; 
Chairman  Committee  for  the  Celebration  of  the  President's 
Birthday  in  Duplin  County,  1938;  Chairman  Duplin  County  Red 
Cross,  19  58;  Chairman  Duplin  County  Easter  Seal  Drive,  1950; 
President  of  Young  Democratic  Club  in  Duplin  County,  1940-44. 
Member  North  Carolina  Farm  Bureau;  Woodmen  of  the  World; 
Eastern  Star;  Masonic  Order  and  Shrine;  Worthy  Patron  of  Beu- 
laville Chapter  of  the  Eastern  Star;  Master  of  Beulaville  Masonic 
Lodge,  1940;  President  of  Duplin  County  Shrine  Club,  1958.  State 
Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  59.  Baptist.  Married  Mary 
Harriett  Scarborough  of  Lancaster,  S.  C,  September,  1934. 
Children:   Ella  Rose  and  Grady,  Jr.    Residence:   Beulaville,  N.  C. 

ROBERT  BROOKES  PETERS,  JR. 

MEMBER     NORTH     CAROLINA     INDUSTRIAL     COMMISSION 

Robert  Brookes  Peters,  Jr..  Democrat,  was  born  in  Tarboro,  N. 
C,  May  4,  1898.   Son  of  Robert  Brookes  and  Sallie  Cotton  (Brown) 


Biographical  Sketches  417 

Peters.  Attended  Tai'boro  Graded  and  High  School,  graduating 
in  1915;  Davidson  College,  B.S.,  1919;  Rocky  Mount  Law  School, 
studying  under  the  late  Judge  George  P.  Pell  and  graduating  in 
1931.  Lawyer.  Admitted  to  practice  in  the  United  States  Supreme 
Court.  Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina 
State  Bar;  Wake  County  Bar  Association;  Raleigh  Rotary  Club, 
President,  19  54-195  5;  Beta  Theta  Pi;  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Raleigh 
Torch  Club,  President,  1953-1954;  Adjutant  and  Commander 
Tarboro  American  Legion  Post.  Holder  of  the  Silver  Beaver 
Award,  Boy  Scouts  of  America.  jMayor  Town  of  Tarboro,  1937- 
1941;  Lands  Division,  Department  of  Justice  and  Special  Assis- 
tant to  the  United  States  Attorney  for  the  Eastern  District  of  N.  C. 
in  Wilmington,  1943-194  6;  General  Counsel,  State  Highway  and 
Public  Works  Commission,  1946-19  57;  Assistant  Attorney  Gen- 
eral assigned  to  State  Highway  Commission,  19  57-1958.  Appointed 
as  member  of  North  Carolina  Industrial  Commission,  January  6, 
1958.  Second  Lieutenant  in  Infantry,  United  States  Army,  1918. 
Presbyterian;  former  Deacon;  Elder  since  1935;  Sunday  School 
Superintendent,  19  22-193  2.  Married  Mary  Wharton  Wooten, 
June  8,  1922.  Children:  Robert  Brookes  Peters,  III,  and  William 
Wooten   Peters.     Address:    1341    Canterbury   Rd.,    Raleigh    N.    C. 


EDWARD  SCHEIDT 

COMMISSIONER   OF   MOTOR   VEHICLES 

Edward  Scheldt,  Democrat,  was  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minnesota, 
January  20,  1903.  Son  of  John  and  Anna  (Kerber)  Scheldt. 
Attended  Winston-Salem  High  School,  Class  of  1921;  University 
of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  19  26;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law 
School,  LL.B.,  1931.  Admitted  to  the  North  Carolina  Bar  in  1931. 
Worked  with  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation,  1931-19  53,  serving 
as  Special  Agent  in  charge  of  the  Charlotte,  New  York  and  De- 
troit offices.  Member  Society  of  former  Special  Agents  of  the 
F.  B.  I.;  Chi  Phi  Social  Fraternity;  Omicron  Delta  Kappa  Hon- 
orary Fraternity.  Lutheran.  Married  Ruth  Schwenck,  August  28, 
1933.  Two  daughters,  Elsa  and  Ruth.  Address:  2338  Hathaway 
Road,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


418  Noinii   Cakoi.i.na   M.vm'.m. 

JOHNSON    >IATTHK\VS 

CHAIRMAN   NORTH   CAROLINA   BOARD   OF   PAROLES 

Johnson  Matthews,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Riverton,  Scotland 
County.  N.  C.  September  29.  IS 99.  Son  of  Walter  Jesse  and 
Mary  (Johnson)  Matthews.  Attended  Riverton  High  School  and 
Spring  Hill  High  School.  1907-1918;  Walte  Forest  College,  A.B.. 
1922;  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School.  1927.  Served  in  World 
War  I  as  Private,  1918.  Representative  from  Scotland  County 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1927.  Baptist.  Married  Nina  Horner, 
June  15,  1940.  One  daugliter.  Home  Address:  1606  Carolina 
Avenue,  Durham.  N.  C.  Official  address:   Raleigh.  N.  C. 

AVILLIE  ANDREW  BKAME 

MEMBER    NORTH    CAROLINA    BOARD    OF    PAROLES 

Willie  Andrew  Brame,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Vance  County, 
N.  C,  August  23,  188  6.  Son  of  George  W.  and  Geneva  (Jackson) 
Brame.  Attended  Red  Oak  High  School;  Wake  Forest  College. 
Served  as  Mayor  of  Town  of  Wendell  for  two  terms;  Judge  of 
Wendell  Recorders  Court  for  more  than  twenty-seven  years.  Ser- 
ved as  Advisor  to  Draft  Board  under  President  Wilson  and  Presi- 
dent Roosevelt.  Member  Masonic  Lodge  more  than  fifty  years. 
Baptist;  Deacon;  taught  Baraca  Class  over  twenty-five  years. 
Married  Mary  Lillie  Griffin,  June,  1910.  Children;  Mrs.  V.  O. 
Roberscn,  Mrs.  W.  F.  Farmer,  Mrs.  Frances  Dew,  Mrs.  M.  C. 
Henry.  Willie  A.  Brame.  Jr.,  and  Dr.  Robert  G.  Brame.  Home  ad- 
dress:   Wendell,  N.   C.    Official  Address:    Raleigh,  N.   C. 

DAVID   HOWARD  HEri.ER 

MEMBER    NORTH    CAROLINA    BOARD    OF    PAROLES 

David  Howard  Hepler.  Democrat,  was  born  in  Davidson  County, 
N.  C,  July  2.  1914.  Son  of  Lacy  Everette  and  Ella  (Howard) 
Hepler.  Attended  Fair  Grove  High  School.  Thomasville,  N.  C; 
Wake  Forest  College,  1932-1934.  Member  Association  of  Parol- 
ing Authorities;  National  Council  on  Crime  and  Delinquency. 
Parole  Supervisor,  1942-1943;  Parole  Investigator,  1943-1956; 
Administrative  Assistant  Board   of   Paroles,   1956-1960.     Member 


BiociitAPiiiCAL  Skktcuks  419 

Gamma  Eta  Gamma.  Baptist.  Married  Thelma  Williams,  June 
26,  1943.  Children:  Charlie  Everette,  age  16  and  Shirley  Ann. 
age  15.  Legal  address:  Route  2,  Thomasville,  N.  C.  Home  address: 
1802  Sunset  Drive,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


WILLI  AM    AKCHIHALl)    JOHNSON 

COMMISSIONER    OF    REVENUE 

William  Archibald  Johnson,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Lillington, 
N.  C,  September  1,  1920.  Son  of  Alton  Glenn  and  Mary  (Green) 
Johnson.  Attended  Buie's  Creek  Public  School,  1926-1933;  Camp- 
bell College  High  School,  193  3-193  7;  Campbell  College,  193  7- 
1939;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1939-1941,  A.B.  degree; 
University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  1941-1944,  LL.B.  degree. 
Lawyer.  Member  Harnett  County  Bar  Association,  President, 
1958-1960;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  State 
Bar;  American  Bar  Association.  Member  Order  of  Coif;  Editor- 
in-Chief,  North  Carolina  Law  Review,  1943-1944;  member  Phi 
Delta  Phi  legal  fraternity.  Member  Harnett  County  Board  of 
Education,  1948-1949;  Harnett  County  Attorney,  1948-1958; 
Chairman  Harnett  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1950- 
1958;  City  Attorney,  Town  of  Lillington,  1947-1960;  Presidential 
Elector,  Seventh  Congressional  District,  19  56;  Attorney,  North 
Carolina  Railroad,  1949-19  51;  Attorney,  Atlantic  and  North 
Carolina  Railroad,  1951-1953;  President  Lillington  Industrial 
Development  Corporation,  1955-1961;  President  Lillington  Cham- 
ber of  Commerce,  194  9-1950;  Chairman  Harnett  County  Chapter, 
National  Foundation  for  Infantile  Paralysis,  1948;  President  Lil- 
lington Parents  and  Teachers  Association,  1951;  Fund  Drive 
Chairman  Harnett  County  Tuberculosis  Association,  1959;  mem- 
ber Harnett  County  Morehead  Scholarship  Committee,  1951  and 
195  2;  Vice-Chairman  Harnett  County  District  Boy  Scouts  of 
America,  195  6;  member  Executive  Board  Occoneechee  Council 
Boy  Scouts  of  America,  1957-1960;  member  and  Vice-Chairman 
Campbell  College  Board  of  Trustees,  1952-1953.  Baptist;  Deacon; 
Sunday  School  Teacher,  Adult  and  Intermediate  Departments; 
Superintendent  of  Intermediate  Department  and  General  Super- 
intendent of  Sunday  School;  Chairman  Budget  Committee;  Clerk 
of  Little  River  Baptist  Association,  1950-1954;  Treasurer  of  Little 


420  Noinii    Cakoiina  Mamal 

River  Baptist  Association,  1956-1960;  member  General  Board  of 
State  Baptist  Convention,  1955-1958;  member  Baptist  Student 
Union  Committee,  State  Baptist  Convention,  1955-1961.  Married 
Mildred  Rebecca  Marshbanks,  June  17,  19  44.  Children;  Sandra 
Leigh  Johnson,  age  15;  William  Glenn  Johnson,  age  14;  Rebecca 
Green  Johnson,  age  7.  Address:  211  East  Front  Street,  Lilling- 
ton,  N.   C. 

HUDSON   (LATE   STAXSIJUKV 

DIRECTOR  DEPARTMENT  OP"  TAX  RESEARCH 

Hudson  Clate  Stansbury,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Oakvale,  Miss., 
September  22,  1915.  Son  of  Criss  Monroe  and  Frances  Elizabeth 
(Farmer)  Stansbury.  Attended  elementary  school  of  La  Grange. 
Texas,  19  22-19  29;  Copiah-Lincoln  Agricultural  High  School  and 
Junior  College,  19  29-1935;  University  of  North  Carolina,  B.S.  in 
Commerce,  1947.  Member  National  Tax  Association;  National 
Association  of  Tax  Administrators,  Chairman,  Research  Section, 
1959-1960.  Tax  Institute;  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Beta  Gamma  Sigma. 
Appointed  Director  Department  of  Tax  Research  in  September  of 
1957.  Ex-officio  member  of  Tax  Review  Board  and  State  Board 
of  Assessment;  Executive  Secretary  of  Tax  Study  Commission, 
195  8.  Corporal  in  United  States  Army.  194  4-1946;  participated 
in  Rhineland  and  Central  European  Campaigns  as  member  of 
9th  Infantry  Division;  awarded  Purple  Heart.  Methodist;  member 
Official  Board  since  1955;  Secretary  of  Official  Board,  19  57; 
member  Finance  Commission,  195  9-19  61.  Married  Mary  Louise 
Adams,  August  8,  1940.  Children:  Hudson  Clate  Stansbury,  Jr., 
and  Christine  Marianne  Stansbury,  Address:  27  27  Everett  Avenue, 
Raleigh,  N.  C. 

HARRY   TRACY   WESTCOTT 

CHAIRMAN    STATE    UTILITIES    COMMISSION 

Harry  Tracy  Westcott,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Manteo,  N.  C, 
April  13,  1906.  Son  of  George  Thomas  and  Odessa  (Tillett)  West- 
cott. Attended  Manteo  Graded  School,  1914-1920;  Manteo  High 
School,  1920-1924;  North  Carolina  State  College,  B.S.  degree, 
1928.    Attended  and  completed  School  of  Transportation  and  Mar- 


Biographical  Sketches  421 

keting  conducted  by  the  University  of  Chicago  in  cooperation  with 
the  U.  S.  Department  of  Agriculture  in  New  York,  1938.  Presi- 
dent, Inspectors  Association  of  America,  1941.  Marketing  Special- 
ist, N.  C.  Department  of  Agriculture,  193  6-19  48.  Administrator, 
Federal  Marketing  Agreement  and  Order  No.  cSl  States  of  N.  C. 
and  Virginia,  1948.  Director  of  Markets,  State  of  North  Carolina, 
1948-1950.  Appointed  by  Governor  Scott  as  a  member  of  the 
Utilities  Commission,  March  1,  1950.  Reappointed  for  a  term  of 
six  years,  February  1,  1951;  reappointed  in  1957  by  Governor 
Hodges  for  a  term  of  six  years  and  appointed  Chairman  of  the 
Commission,  August  1,  1958.  Methodist.  Married  Helen  Rankin 
of  Gastonia,  N.  C,  March  21,  19  42.  Two  children:  Helen  Rankin 
Westcott;  Robert  Thomas  Westcott.  Address:  30  46  Granville 
Drive,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


THOMAS  ROBERT  ELLBR,  JR. 

STATE   UTILITIES    COMMISSIONER 

Thomas  Robert  Filer,  Jr.,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Trading  Ford, 
N.  C,  August  2"3,  1923.  Son  of  Thomas  Robert,  Sr.  and  Mary 
Lucy  (Safley)  Eller.  Attended  Rowan  County  Schools,  graduating 
in  1941;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1949;  University  of 
North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1951.  Lawyer.  Member  Ameri- 
can Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  University 
of  North  Carolina  Law  Alumni  Association.  Authored  booklet 
"Student  Control"  explaining  philosophy,  history  and  organization 
of  student  government  at  the  University  of  North  Carolina. 
Member  North  Carolina  Prisons  Commission,  1951-19  59;  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee,  195  4-1959;  Chairman  Transyl- 
vania County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1954-1958;  Town 
Attorney,  Brevard,  N.  C,  1953-1959.  Voted  "Outstanding  Young 
Man  of  Transylvania  County",  19  55.  Member  Phi  Delta  Phi 
Legal  Fraternity;  Delta  Sigma  Pi  Commerce  Fraternity;  Order 
of  the  Golden  Fleece;  Order  of  the  Holy  Grail;  American  Legion; 
Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  B.P.O.E.  Served  in  World  War  II, 
1943-1945;  entered  as  Private  and  commissioned  Second  Lieu- 
tenant on  battlefield;  wounded  in  action  in  European  Theatre 
and  later  given  medical  discharge;  served  in  Korean  War,  1951- 
1952;  discharged  from  Reserves  as  Captain.    Presbyterian;  Ruling 


422  Nfii.-ni    Caijoi.i.xa   Mammal 

Elder  and  Trustee,  Brevard-Davidson  River  Presbyterian  Cliurch. 
Married  Carolyn  Elizabeth  Kimzey,  1949.  Children:  Justin  Haynes 
Eller,  age  8  and  Mary  Margaret  Eller.  age  2%.  Address:  150S 
Iredell    Drive.    Raleigh,    N.    C. 


('LAHK\(E    HIGH    N().\H 

STATE     UTILITIES     COMMISSIONER 

Clarence  Hugh  Noah,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Greensboro,  N.  C, 
February  27,  1900.  Son  of  Zimrie  E.  and  Dena  (Bryan)  Noah. 
Attended  Greensboro  and  Graham  public  schools,  1907-1917; 
Greensboro  Commercial  School,  1917-1918;  LaSalle  Extension 
University  of  Chicago,  1925-1926;  Raleigh  Law  School,  1928- 
1931;  North  Carolina  State  College  and  Wake  Forest  College, 
1929,  1934,  1957.  Lawyer.  Member  Wake  County  Bar  Associa- 
tion; I.  C.  C.  Practitioners  Association.  Mason.  Methodist;  mem- 
ber of  the  Official  Board,  1956-1960.  :\Iarried  Lucile  Strickland 
of  Nashville,  N.  C,  October  1,  193  2.  Twin  sons,  Hugh  Bryan 
and  Van   Batchelor.    Address:    1425    Park   Drive,    Raleigh,    N.    C. 


SAMIEI.  OTIS   WOHTHINGTOX 

STATE    UTILITIES    COMMISSIONER 

Samuel  Otis  Worthington,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Winterville, 
N.  C,  January  24,  1898.  Son  of  Samuel  G.  and  Lydia  Campbell 
(Smith)  Worthington.  Attended  rural  schools.  1905-1912;  Win- 
terville High  School,  1912-1917;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
two  years  of  academic  work  and  two  years  of  law,  fall  of  1917 
through  summer  of  1921.  Attorney.  Served  in  the  Naval  Unit  of 
S.A.T.C.  at  the  University  from  September  1,  1918  to  November 
1918.  Served  in  N.  C.  State  Guard  October,  1943  to  October,  1944. 
Representative  from  Pitt  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1939, 
1941,  1943,  1945,  1947,  1949,  1951,  1953  and  1955.  Member  Phi 
Alpha  Delta  Law  Fraternity.  Grand  Chancellor  of  the  Order  of 
Knights  of  Pythias  in  the  State  of  North  Carolina  from  June,  1930 
to  July,  1931.  Supreme  Representative  from  Domain  of  North 
Carolina  to  Supreme  Lodge  Knights  of  Pythias,  1938-1948.    Mem- 


BiOGRAPHiCAr,  Sketches  423 

ber  Greenville  Exchange  Club;  Treasurer,  N.  C.  State  Exchange 
Clubs,  1953-1955.  State  Utilities  Commissioner,  June  1,  1953- 
December  31,  1954;  reappointed  June  28,  1955.  Episcopalian. 
Married  Bessie  Harrison,  April  29,  1926.  Two  children:  Lina 
Hackett  Worthington  Mays,  Richmond,  Va.,  and  Samuel  Otis 
Worthington,  Jr.,  Greenville,  N.  C.  Two  grandchildren,  Robert 
Worthington  Mays  and  Bess  Mays.  Home  address:  Greenville, 
N.  C.  Official  address:    Raleigh,  N.  C. 


ADMINISTRATIVE  OFFICIALS  APPOINTED 

BY  HEADS  OF  DEPARTMENTS, 

BOARDS  OR  COMMISSIONS 

(Subject    to    approval    by    the    Governor) 


CHARLES   ROBERT   HOLLOMAN 

STATE    BUDGET    OFFICER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  Department  of  Administration) 

Charles  Robert  Holloman,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Hookerton, 
N.  C,  October  21,  1913.  Son  of  James  Henry  and  Barbara  Leonora 
(Potter)  Holloman.  Attended  Hookerton  High  School,  1931-1935; 
Western  Carolina  College,  B.S.  (with  honors)  in  Business  Edu- 
cation and  English;  graduate  study  in  Education  Administration, 
University  of  Kentucky,  summer  of  1940  and  University  of  North 
Carolina,  summer  of  1947;  Duke  University  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1950.  President  of  student  body  at  Western  Carolina  College  two 
years;  won  awards  in  debate  and  speaking  contests;  Councilor  of 
the  Duke  Bar  Association.  Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Associa- 
tion; Phi  Delta  Phi  Legal  Fraternity;  American  Association  of 
School  Administrators;  American  Society  for  Public  Adminis- 
tration; Alpha  Phi  Sigma  Honorary  Scholastic  Fraternity;  The 
North  Carolina  Society  of  the  Cincinnati.  Taught  in  Lee  Edwards 
High  School  of  Asheville,  N.  C,  1939-1941;  Western  Carolina 
College,  1941-1942;  Davidson  College,  1950-1951;  Public  School 
Principal,  Bladen  County,  1949-1950;  served  as  consultant  to 
the  National  University  of  Agriculture  of  Peru  on  budgetary 
and  administrative  problems,  September  to  December  of  1959; 
Education  Budget  Analyst,  N.  C.  Budget  Division,  1951-1960; 
Acting  State  Budget  Officer  since  August  of  1960.  Has  reading 
and  speaking  knowledge  of  French,  Spanish,  Portuguese  and 
Italian.  Co-author  of  The  Story  of  Kinstoii  and  Lenoir  County 
(Edwards  &  Broughton,  Publishers,  1954);  has  contributed  a 
number  of  published  articles  to  magazines  and  newspapers  on 
subjects  in  the  field  of  history  and  education.    Enlisted  as  Private 

424 


BiociKAi'iiKAi.  Sketches  425 

in  U.  S.  Air  Corps  in  1942  and  served  on  active  duty  for  over 
five  years  in  various  ranks  up  to  and  including  that  of  Captain 
with  Air  Force  Weather  Service  and  Combat  Intelligence;  present- 
ly a  member  of  the  Air  Force  Reserve  and  serving  as  Executive 
Officer  and  Training  and  Education  Officer  of  the  9179th  Air 
Reserve  Group  of  Raleigh.  Methodist;  Sunday  School  Teacher. 
Married  Mary  Madeline  Turner,  March  4,  19  54.  Children:  Charles 
Robert  Holloman,  Jr.  and  James  Christopher  Holloman  (twins), 
Michael  Anthony  Holloman  and  Mary  Ann  Holloman.  Address: 
500  King  Richard  Road,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


ALFRED    (  LEMEXTS    DAVIS 

CONTROLLER  STATE  BOARD  OF  EDUCATION 

(Appointed    by    the    State    Board    of    Education) 

Alfred  Clements  Davis,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Hillsboro,  N.  C, 
June  27,  1915.  Son  of  James  Arthur  and  Myrtle  (Neighbours) 
Davis.  Attended  Hillsboro  Elementary  and  High  School,  1921- 
1931;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1931-1936,  B.S.  degree  in 
Commerce,  193  6.  Member  North  Carolina  Education  Association; 
National  Education  Association;  American  Association  of  School 
Administrators;  North  Carolina  State  Employees  Association. 
Delegate  to  the  White  House  Conference  on  Education,  1955; 
served  on  several  committees  with  the  United  States  Office  of 
Education  in  development  of  handbooks  in  the  State  Educational 
Records  and  Reports  series.  Employed  in  the  Department  of 
Public  Instruction  as  Accountant,  193  6-19  41  and  as  Director 
of  Division  of  Finance  and  Statistics,  1941-1943;  employed  by 
State  Board  of  Education  as  Assistant  Director  of  the  Division 
of  Auditing  and  Accounting,  1943-1949,  and  as  Director,  1949- 
1960.  Appointed  Controller,  State  Board  of  Education,  July  21, 
1960.  Methodist;  member  Board  of  Stewards,  1960-1961.  Mar- 
ried Mabel  Watson  Kenyon  of  Raleigh,  August  12,  1939.  Child- 
ren: Julia,  age  19;  Jimmy,  age  13;  Walter,  age  9.  Address:  2818 
Fowler  Avenue,   Raleigh,   N.   C. 


426  NoiiTii   C.viioT.ixA  Mani'al 

RUFUS   WEJJ.OX    HOLSE 

FEDERAL    PROPERTY    OFFICER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  Department  of  Administration) 

Rufus  Wellon  House,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Franklinton,  N.  C, 
February  7,  1912.  Son  of  Rom  Wellon  and  Elizabeth  (Dickerson) 
House.  Attended  Franklinton  High  School;  Adjutant  Generals 
School,  Fort  Oglethorpe,  Georgia,  1946;  Infantry  School,  Fort 
Benning,  Georgia,  1947;  Field  Artillery  School.  Fort  Sill,  Okla- 
homa, 1950  Vice-President  National  Association  of  State  Agencies 
for  Surplus  Property,  19  59.  Member  Fort  Bragg  Lodge  No.  667 
Ancient  Free  and  Accepted  Masons.  Enlisted  in  United  States 
Army,  July  7,  1931;  promoted  to  Captain  during  World  War  II; 
served  in  the  South  Pacific,  1942-1945  and  in  Korea,  1950-1951; 
retired  with  rank  of  Lieutenant  Colonel  after  twenty-five  years  of 
service,  June  30,  1956.  Member  of  First  Baptist  Church  of  Dunn, 
N.  C.  Married  Corrina  Bass,  February  3,  1934.  Children:  Mary 
Ann,  Betty  Jo  and  Janet  Marie.  Address:  911  Park  Avenue, 
Garner,   N.    C. 

GEORGE    BRYA\    CHERRY 

GENERAL    SERVICES    OFFICER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  Department  of  Administration) 

George  Bryan  Cherry,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Windsor,  N.  C, 
January  10,  1901.  Son  of  Solomon  and  Elizabeth  Webb  (Gray) 
Cherry.  Attended  Windsor  High  School,  1914-1917;  North  Caro- 
lina State  College,  B.E.  degree  in  Civil  Engineering,  1922.  Former 
Director  N.  C.  Society  of  Engineers;  member  and  past  President 
Raleigh  Engineers  Club.  Past  President  Needham  B.  Broughton 
PTA  and  Raleigh  Civic  Council;  former  Director  N.  C.  State  Col- 
lege Alumni  Association;  Past  President  Wake  County  Tubercu- 
losis Society;  member  and  past  President  Raleigh  Lions  Club; 
District  Governor,  Lions  International,  1954-19  55.  Member  State 
Employees  Association;  former  member  Raleigh  Parking  Advis- 
ory Committee  and  Wake  County  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee. Mason;  Elk.  Second  Lieutenant  U.  S.  Army  Reserve,  1922- 
19  27.  Episcopalian;  past  President  Batte  Men's  Bible  Class; 
former  member  of  Vestry;   former  Director  Brotherhood  of  Saint 


Biographical  Sketches  427 

Andrew.  Married  Winifred  Eugenia  Beddingfield  of  Raleigh,  N. 
C,  January  9,  1924.  Children:  George  Bryan  Cherry,  Jr.,  and 
Alexander  Beddingfield  Cherry.  Address:  1916  Craig  Street,  Ra- 
leigh, N.  C. 


JOHN   AVILLIAM   ROY   NORTON,    M.    D. 

STATE    HEALTH    DIRECTOR    AND    SECRETARY-TREASURER 
STATE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH 

(Appointed  by  the  North  Carolina  State  Board  of  Health) 

John  William  Roy  Norton,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Scotland 
County,  July  11,  1898.  Son  of  Lafayette  and  lola  Josephine 
(Reynolds)  Norton.  Attended  Snead's  Grove  School,  1916-1920; 
A.B.,  Trinity  College  (Duke  University)  1920;  Law  School  Trinity 
College,  1922-1923.  Principal  and  athletic  coach,  Lumberton, 
192'0-1922  and  Snead's  Grove  (Scotland  County),  1923-1924. 
University  of  North  Carolina  Medical  School,  Chapel  Hill,  1924- 
1926;  Vanderbilt  University  Medical  School,  1926-1928,  M.D., 
1928;  Henry  Ford  Hospital,  Detroit,  Mich.,  July,  1928 -June, 
1930;  Chief,  Medical  Department  Holt-Krock  Clinic,  Fort  Smith, 
Arkansas,  July,  1930  -August,  1931.  City  Health  Superintendent, 
Rocky  Mount,  1931-1935;  Harvard  School  of  Public  Health,  MPH, 
1936;  Assistant  Division  Director  State  Board  of  Health,  1936- 
1938;  Professor  Public  Health  Administration,  University  of 
North  Carolina,  1938-1940.  Private  to  Second  Lieutenant  of  Field 
Artillery,  1918;  Captain  to  Colonel  in  Medical  Corps,  1940-1945; 
Medical  Inspector  Fort  Bragg;  Assistant  Chief  Preventive  Medi- 
cine European  Theatre;  Deputy  Chief  Hygiene  Allied  Force  Head- 
quarters; Medical  Inspector  Seventh  Army;  Director  Epidemiology 
for  Army;  Chief  Preventive  Medicine  Ninth  Service  Command. 
Awarded  battle  stars  Tunisian  and  Sicilian  Campaigns  and  Army 
Commendation  Citation  for  service  as  Army  Epidemiology  Chief. 
Chief  Health  Officer  TVA,  1946-1948;  N.  C.  State  Health  Director 
since  July,  1948.  Visiting  Associate  Professor  Public  Health, 
School  of  P.  H.,  UNC.  Member  Wake  County,  Sixth  District,  North 
Carolina,  Southern  and  American  Medical  Associations;  Past  Sec- 
retary-Treasurer Edgecombe-Nash  County  and  Vice-President 
Fourth  District  and  Past  Secretary  and  Chairman  Section  on 
Public   Health   and   Education    of   N.    C.     Medical   Society   and   of 


428  NoHTii   Cai;()I,i.\a   I\Iam  ai. 

Public  Health  Section  of  SiVIA;  member  N.  C,  Southern  Branch 
and  American  Public  Health  Associalions;  Secretary-Treasurer 
and  Executive  Committee  NCPHA;  Chairman  Health  Officers 
Section,  Governing  Council  and  Executive  Committee,  Secretary- 
Treasurer  and  President  (1955),  Southern  Branch  APHA;  Gov- 
erning Council,  Secretary  and  Chairman  Health  Officers  Section 
and  Advisory  Committee  Behavioral  Sciences  in  Public  Health, 
APHA;  American  Association,  P.  H.  Physicians;  International  So- 
ciety of  Medical  Health  Officers,  Secretary-Treasurer  (1954); 
State  and  Territorial  Health  Officer's  Association  Executive  Com- 
mittee and  Chairman  Mental  Health  and  Maternal-Child  Health 
Sections,  President  19  55  and  recipient  of  Association's  McCormack 
Award  1960;  Fellow  American  College  of  Physicians;  American 
Academy  of  General  Practice;  Fellow  N.  C.  Academy  of  Preventive 
Medicine  and  American  College  of  Preventive  Medicine  and  Presi- 
dent, 1955;  Diplomate  American  Board  Preventive  Medicine; 
Honorary  Member  North  Carolina  Dental  Society;  Board  of  Di- 
rectors planned  Parenthood  Federation  of  America  and  Recipient 
Laker  Foundation  Award  (1953);  Executive  Committee  North 
Carolina  Division  of  American  Cancer  Society,  N.  C.  Dental  Foun- 
dation and  N.  C.  Heart  Association;  Board  of  Directors  N.  C. 
Conference  of  Social  Service,  President  1951;  Medical  Advisory 
Board  N.  C.  Military  District  and  N.  C.  Selective  Service  System; 
N.  C.  Defense  Council;  President  Wake  County  Duke  Alumni  As- 
sociation, 19  53,  and  member  National  Council;  President  Harvard 
P.  H.  Alumni  Association,  1951  and  N.  C.  Harvard  Alumni 
Association,  1952;  American  Legion  Capital  City  Post  297;  Com- 
mander 1952  and  N.  C.  Department  Boy's  State  Committee  and 
Junior  Baseball  Area  I  Commissioner,  1955;  Executive  Committee 
Board  of  Trustees  N.  C.  Cancer  Institute;  Consultant  National 
Mental  Health  Institute  and  Surgeon  General's  Committee  on 
Mental  Health  Activities,  USPHA;  Governor's  Committee  on 
Interstate  Cooperation;  U.  S.  A.  Delegate  Sth  World  Health  Assem- 
bly, 1955;  N.  C.  Medical  Care  Commission;  Chairman  Governor's 
State  Advisory  Committee  on  Poliomyelitis  Vaccine;  Chairman 
Postmortem  Medicolegal  Examinations  Committee;  member  Ad- 
visory Committee  to  Board  of  Water  Commissioners;  Vice-Chair- 
man  Governor's  Coordinating  Committee  on  Aging;  member 
Governor's   Atomic    Energy    Committee;    Professional    Council    of 


BmiatAPHicAi.  Sketches  429 

David  Graham  Hall  Foundation  1957;  Governor's  Council  on 
Occupational  Health;  Executive  Committee  National  Health  Coun- 
cil Advisory  Committee  on  Local  Health  Departments;  Advisory 
Committee  on  White  House  Conference  on  Children  and  Youth, 
19  60;  Member  State  Board  of  Sanitarian  Examiners;  Board  of 
Directors  of  the  National  Citizens  Committee  for  the  World  Health 
Organization,  Inc.;  Delta  Omega  (Public  Health),  Alpha  Omega 
Alpha  (Medical)  and  Sigma  Xi  (Scientific)  Honorary  Societies; 
Scientific  Exhibit  Award  (N.  C.  Medical  Society),  1947,  and 
Reynolds  Medal  (NCPHA),  1948;  Woodman  of  the  World  and 
Mason;  Delta  Sigma  Phi,  Alpha  Kappa  Kappa  and  Sigma  Nu  Phi 
Fraternities;  listed  in  Who's  Who  in  America.  Author  of  Rabies 
Control;  Diphtheria  Control;  Observations  on  1948  Polio  Epidemic 
in  North  Carolina;  Planning  a  Public  Health  Program;  A  Mid- 
Century  Review  of  Public  Health  Activities  in  North  Carolina; 
Joint  Responsibilities  of  Public  Health  and  Private  Practice; 
Public  Health  Aspects  of  Civil  Defense;  Looking  Ahead  for  Health 
in  North  Carolina;  Strengthening  Local  Health  Departments — A 
Vital  Security  Need;  Looking  Ahead  Twenty-five  Years  in  Public 
Health;  A  Century  of  Medical  Leadership  in  Public  Health  in 
North  Carolina;  Chronic  Diseases — A  Joint  Responsibility  of 
Private  Practice  and  Public  Health;  The  Past  is  Prologue — South- 
ern Public  Health  Pioneering;  State  and  Local  Health  Depart- 
ment Services  in  North  Carolina;  The  Occupational  Health  Pro- 
gram of  the  State  Board  of  Health — ^What  It  is  and  What  it 
Should  Be;  A  Decade  of  Public  Health  Adjustment  in  North  Caro- 
lina; Interpretation  and  Review  of  the  School-Health  Coordinat- 
ing Service;  Administrative  Decentralization  of  Environmental 
Health  Programs;  North  Carolina  Tackles  The  Problem  of  Atomic 
Energy  Control.  Co-author:  Salk  Vaccine  in  Poliomyelitis  Control 
in  North  Carolina;  Efforts  to  Define  and  Help  the  Health  Officer 
to  Fulfill  His  Role  in  Mental  Health  Programs;  Current  Comments 
on  Influenza;  Twenty-One  Years  Experience  with  a  Public  Health 
Contraceptive  Service;  Self-Inspection;  many  articles  In  N.  C. 
Health  Bulletin.  Methodist;  Steward,  First  Methodist  Church, 
Rocky  Mount,  1934-1935  and  1950,  Edenton  Street  Church, 
Raleigh.  Married  Juanita  Harris  Ferguson,  19  28.  Three  child- 
ren: Geraldine,  Jean,  Lafayette  Ferguson.  Address:  2129  Cowper 
Drive,  Raleigh,  N.   C. 


■130  North  Cauoi.ixa  Maxx'al 

JOHN    HARRIS    PURKS,    ,JH. 

DIRECTOR   NORTH    CAROLINA    BOARD    OF    HIGHER    EDUCATION 

(Appointed  by  the  Board) 

James  Harris  Piirks,  Jr.,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Bartow,  Ga., 
August  6,  1901.  Son  of  James  Harris  and  Lulie  Carswell  (Kin- 
man)  Purks.  Attended  Madison  (Ga.)  High  School,  1913-1917; 
Emory  University,  1919-1923,  B.S.;  Columbia  University,  1924- 
19  28,  A.M.  and  Ph.D.  Member  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Sigma  Xi  Scien- 
tific Society;  Chi  Phi  Social  Fraternity;  American  Physical  Socie- 
ty; Southeastern  Section  American  Physical  Society;  Masonic 
Lodge;  Sons  of  American  Revolution.  Served  as  Second  Lieu- 
tenant in  Georgia  National  Guard,  1923-1924;  Second  Lieu- 
tenant, ORG,  19  23-19  28.  Professor  of  Physics  and  Dean  of  Col- 
lege of  Art  and  Sciences,  Emory  University,  1938-194  7;  Director 
of  the  University  Center  in  Georgia,  1948-1950;  Associate  Direc- 
tor of  the  General  Education  Board  (of  New  York,  a  Rockefeller 
Foundation),  1950-1954;  Provost  and  Vice  President  of  Univer- 
sity of  North  Carolina,  1954-1956;  Acting  President,  University 
of  North  Carolina,  July  1955  to  February  195  6;  member  Council 
of  the  Oak  Ridge  Institute  of  Nuclear  Studies,  1947-19  50;  Chair- 
man in  1948  and  member  Board  of  Directors,  1955-1957;  Consul- 
tant, Fund  for  the  Advancement  of  Education  and  The  Ford 
Foundation,  1960.  Author  of  several  scientific  papers  in  journals 
of  physics.  Elected  Director  of  North  Carolina  Board  of  Higher 
Education  on  January  4,  1956  and  assumed  duties  on  March  1, 
1956.  Methodist.  Married  Mary  Pearce  Brown,  June  9,  1932. 
One  son,  James  H.  Purks,  III.    Address:  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

AVILLARD    FARRINGTOX    RAR(  OCK 

DIRECTOR    OF    HIGHWAYS 

(Appointed  by  the   State   Highway   Commission) 

Willard  Farrington  Babcock,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Water- 
town,  Massachusetts,  March  14,  1917.  Son  of  John  Brazier  and 
Mildred  (Willard)  Babcock.  Attended  Brown  and  Nichols,  Cam- 
bridge, Mass.,  1931-1935;  Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technol- 
ogy, B.S.  in  Civil  Engineering,  1939  and  M.S.  in  Civil  Engineering- 
Transportation  Option,  19  40.    Professor  of  Civil  and  Transporta- 


Biographical  Sketches  431 

tion  Engineering  at  Nortli  Carolina  State  College,  1940-1957; 
Consulting  Engineer  in  Traffic  and  Transportation  Engineering, 
1948-1957.  Member  American  Society  of  Civil  Engineers,  Insti- 
tute of  Traffic  Engineers,  American  Institute  of  Planners,  High- 
way Research  Board,  American  Road  Builders  Association, 
American  Association  of  State  Highway  Officials,  Executive  Com- 
mittee, American  Association  of  State  Highway  Officials  and 
Joint  Urban  Planning  Committee  of  American  Municipal  Associa- 
tion and  American  Association  of  State  Highway  Officials.  Mem- 
ber Chi  Epsilon  Fraternity,  National  President,  1948-1952;  Tau 
Beta  Pi;  Sigma  Zi;  Theta  Tau.  Author  of  many  publications, 
including  textbooks,  consulting  reports  and  technical  papers. 
Presbyterian.  Married  Jane  Sweet,  March  15,  1941.  Children: 
John  Brazier  Babcock,  II;  Susan  Forbes  Babcock;  Sarah  Farring- 
ton  Babcock.    Address:    2611   Wells  Avenue,  Raleigh,  N.   C. 

GODFREY  EKVIIV    DIXON 

CONTROLLER     STATE     HIGHVi^AY     COMMISSION 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  of  Highways  subject  to  approval 
by  the  State  Highway  Commission   and  the   Governor) 

Godfrey  Ervin  Dixon,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Robersonville, 
N.  C,  June  6,  19  22.  Son  of  John  Montgomery  and  Lizzie  Adelaid 
(Whitehurst)  Dixon.  Attended  University  of  North  Carolina,  B.S. 
in  Business  Administration.  1951.  Phi  Beta  Kappa.  Formerly  a 
certified  public  accountant  in  Texas.  Member  North  Carolina 
Association  of  Certified  Public  Accountants;  American  Road 
Builders  Association.  Mason.  T/5  U.  S.  Army,  1945-1947. 
Methodist.  Married  Billie  Walker,  June  12,  1953.  Children: 
Deborah  Kay  Dixon,  Gregory  Ervin  Dixon  and  Susan  Adelaid 
Dixon.    Address:   90  4  Culpepper  Lane,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

WILLIAM  FREEMAN  HENDERSON 

EXECUTIVE    SECRETARY 
NORTH    CAROLINA    MEDICAL    CARE    COMMISSION 

(Appointed  by  the  Commission) 

William  Freeman  Henderson,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Jackson- 
ville, N.  C,  October  27,  1913.   Son  of  Thomas  M.  and  Viola  (Free- 


432  NoKTii   Cakoi.ixa  Mamal 

niaiij  Henderson.  Attended  Jacksonville  High  School,  1927-19ol; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1935;  University  of  North 
Carolina  Graduate  School,  1937-1938.  Member  North  Carolina 
Hospital  Association;  American  College  of  Hospital  Administra- 
tors (nominee);  American  Association  for  Hospital  Planning; 
American  Public  Health  Association;  N.  C.  Public  Health  Associa- 
tion; Atomic  Energy  Advisory  Committee.  Has  served  in  the 
following  positions:  Superintendent  of  Public  Welfare  for  Ran- 
dolph County,  Associate  Superintendent  North  Carolina  Children's 
Home,  Administrator  Onslow  County  Hospital  and  Assistant  Ad- 
ministrator Moore  County  Hospital  at  Pinehurst.  Lambda  Chi 
Alpha  Fraternity;  President  of  Alpha  Chi  Lambda  Fraternity 
at  University  of  North  Carolina,  193  5.  Served  in  United  States 
Army,  1942-194  5.  Presbyterian.  Married  Mary  Ruth  Bruton, 
May  23,  1941.  Children:  Thomas  Michael  Henderson  and  William 
Bruton   Henderson.    Address:    2143    Ridge    Road.    Raleigh,   N.    C. 


DeAVITT  LEON  WILLIAMS 

EXECUTIVE    DIRECTOR    NORTH    CAROLINA    STATE    PORTS    AUTHORITY 

(Appointed   by   the    State   Ports   Authority) 

DeWitt  Leon  Williams,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Bessemer,  Ala- 
bama, May  2,  1897.  Son  of  David  Lawrence  and  Sue  Slocum 
(McCoy)  Williams.  Attended  Howard  College,  Birmingham, 
Alabama  and  Vanderbilt  University,  Nashville,  Tennessee.  Affili- 
ated with  Georgia  Port  Authority  from  1947  to  1958,  serving  as 
Director  from  1953  to  1958.  Executive  Director  of  the  North 
Carolina  State  Ports  Authority  since  March  of  19  58.  Member 
South  Atlantic  and  Caribbean  Ports  Association,  President  three 
terms,  1953-1955,  and  member  Board  of  Directors,  1954-1961; 
American  Association  of  Ports  Authorities  since  1948,  member 
Board  of  Directors,  195  2-1955,  Vice-President,  19  56-1958  and 
President,  1959-19  60  and  now  a  member  of  the  Executive  Com- 
mittee. Married  Mae  Florence  Shaw,  Bessemer,  Alabama,  Sep- 
tember 27,  192*0.  One  son,  DeWitt  Leon  Williams.  Jr.  of  Atlanta, 
Georgia.     Address:    S2C   Cameron   Court,    Raleigh,    N.    C. 


BuKatAPiiicAi.  Sketches  433 

GEORGE  WASHINGTON   RANDALTj,  JR. 

STATE     DIRECTOR     OF     PRISONS 

(Appointed   by  the  State  Prison   Commission) 

George  Washington  Randall,  Jr.,  Democrat,  was  born  in  West 
Blocton,  Ala.,  July  13,  1910.  Son  of  George  Washington  and  Car- 
rie Leland  (White)  Randall.  Attended  West  Blocton,  Ala.,  High 
School,  1923-1927;  Alabama  Polytechnic  Institute  (Auburn), 
19  27-19  29;  University  of  Alabama,  19  29-1931;  University  of  Ala- 
bama Law  School,  1931-193  2.  Member  Iredell  County  Democratic 
Executive  Committee,  1949-19  51;  Mooresville  Planning  Board; 
Mooresville  Chamber  of  Commerce,  Director;  Mooresville  Rotary 
Club,  President,  1948-1949.  Member  Phi  Delta  Theta  Fraternity. 
Representative  from  Iredell  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1953  and  1955.  Appointed  Chairman,  N.  C.  Board  of  Paroles  by 
Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges,  June  29,  1956.  Appointed  Director 
of  Prisons  by  Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges,  April  1,  1960.  Epis- 
copalian. Married  Satie  Graham  of  Sumter,  S.  C,  January  19, 
193  5.  Three  children:  George  Robert  Randall  (deceased);  Martha 
Leland  Randall,  age  11;  and  Rosemary  Randall,  age  4.  Home 
address:    Mooresville,  N.   C.    Official  address:    Raleigh,  N.   C. 

CHARLES  GORDON  MADDREY 

DIRECTOR   STATE    PROBATION   COMMISSION 

(Appointed  by  the  North   Carolina   State   Probation   Commission) 

Charles  Gordon  Maddrey,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Seaboard, 
N.  C,  November  9,  190  4.  Son  of  J.  T.  and  Rowena  Milner 
(Stephenson)  Maddrey.  Attended  Seaboard  High  School,  1911- 
1922;  Wake  Forest  College,  A.B.  degree,  1926.  University  of 
North  Carolina,  several  summers.  Farmer  and  merchant.  Past 
President  Hertford  County  Farm  Bureau.  Member  of  Rotary 
Club;  Member  from  N.  C.  Southern  Regional  Education  Legisla- 
tive Council,  19  53-19  54;  Past  President  Scotland  Neck  Kiwanis 
Club;  Past  President  State  Farm  Bureau;  District  Governor, 
District  771,  1957-1958;  member  Beechwood  Country  Club.  Exec- 
utive member  East  Carolina  Council  BSA.  Mason.  Representative 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1949,  1951,  19  5  3  and  195  5.    Baptist. 


•134  NoKTii   Cakoi.i.xa  Ma.wal 

Teacher  of  Young  Men's  Bible  Class.  Married  Mabel  Claire 
Hoggard,  December  26,  1931.  Two  sons:  Charles  Hoggard 
Maddrey,  age  24;  Joseph  Gordon  Maddrey,  age  19.  Address: 
421   N.   Colony  Ave.,   Ahoskie,   N.   C. 

FRANK  BROWN   TLKNER 

STATE    PROPERTY    OFFICER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  Department  of  Administration) 

Frank  Brown  Turner,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Oxford,  N.  C. 
Son  of  Lewis  B.  and  Emma  Caroline  (Bumpass)  Turner.  Attended 
Durham  High  School,  1920-192*4;  North  Carolina  State  College, 
B.S.,  1928,  M.S.,  1931.  Consulting  engineer.  Member  Professional 
Engineers  of  N.  C,  President,  1956;  American  Society  of  Profes- 
sional Engineers;  American  Society  of  Mechanical  Engineers;  N. 
C.  Society  of  Engineers;  Raleigh  Engineers  Club,  President,  1954; 
American  Society  of  Testing  Materials.  President  N.  C.  State 
College  Alumni  Association,  1954;  President  Bank  of  Manteo, 
1960-1961.  Member  Theta  Tau;  Pi  Tau  Sigma;  Phi  Kappa  Phi 
(honorary).  Member  Hayes  Barton  Methodist  Church;  President 
Board  of  Trustees,  1959-1961;  Official  Board;  Chairman  Building 
Committee,  1954.  Married  Huldah  May  Brinkley,  1928.  Children; 
Camille,  Huldah  Ruth,  Vance,  Jacquelyn.  Address:  3740  Blue 
Ridge    Road,    Raleigh,    N.    C. 

DR.    ELLEN    WINSTON 

COMMISSIONER    OF    PUBLIC    WELFARE 

(Appointed  by  the  State  Board  of  Public  Welfare) 

Dr.  Ellen  Winston,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Bryson  City,  N.  C. 
Daughter  of  Stanley  Warren  and  Marianna  (Fischer)  Black. 
Attended  Bryson  City  Public  Schools;  Converse  College,  Spartan- 
burg, S.  C,  A.B.;  graduate  work  at  N.  C.  State  College  and  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina;  University  of  Chicago,  M.A.;  Ph.D.; 
honorary  L.H.D.,  Woman's  College  of  University  of  North  Caro- 
lina, 1948;  honorary  LL.D.,  Converse  College,  1952;  honorary 
LL.D.,  University  of  North  Carolina  at  Chapel  Hill,  1959.  Ap- 
pointed Commissioner  of  the  State  Board  of  Public  Welfare,  June 


Biographical  Sketches  435 

1,  1944.  Member  American  Sociological  Society,  American  Public 
Welfare  Association,  National  Conference  of  Social  Welfare,  North 
Carolina  Conference  for  Social  Service,  American  Association  of 
University  Women,  Raleigh  Business  and  Professional  Women's 
Club,  Raleigh  Woman's  Club,  and  International  Conference  of 
Social  W^ork.  President  State  Legislative  Council,  1943-1944. 
Legislative  Chairman  State  Federation  of  Women's  Clubs,  1943- 
1944.  International  Relations  Chairman,  N.  C.  Branch  American 
Association  of  University  Women,  1943-19  4  6.  Chairman  Adminis- 
trative Board  of  State  Nutrition  Committee,  1947-1948.  President, 
N.  C.  Conference  for  Social  Service,  1948-1950.  President, 
American  Public  Welfare  Association,  1957-19  58.  Head,  Depart- 
ment of  Sociology  and  Economics,  Meredith  College,  1940-1944. 
Consultant  Federal  Works  Project  Administration.  1939-1943. 
Consultant  National  Resources  Planning  Board,  1940-1943.  Con- 
sultant United  States  Office  of  Education,  1942-1944.  Member, 
Board  of  Directors,  North  Carolina  Conference  for  Social  Service; 
Mental  Health  Council;  Board  of  Directors,  Council  on  Social 
Work  Education,  1958-1960;  Federal-State  Committee  on  Aging 
since  1957;  National  Status  of  Women  Committee,  American  As- 
sociation of  University  Women,  19  53-1959;  Chairman,  North 
Carolina  Board  of  Eugenics.  Ex-officio  member  N.  C.  Medical 
Care  Commission,  State  Recreation  Commission,  State  Commission 
for  the  Blind,  and  State  Board  of  Correction  and  Training.  Chair- 
man, North  Carolina  Committee  on  Refugee  Act  of  19  53.  Member, 
Committee  on  Federal  Aid  to  Welfare  of  Commission  on  Inter- 
governmental Relations,  195  4-195  5.  Member,  Factfinding  Com- 
mittee, Midcentury  White  House  Conference  on  Children  and 
Youth,  1948-1950;  member  Slum  Clearance  Advisory  Committee, 
U.  S.  Housing  and  Home  Finance  Agency,  1950-1954;  member 
Executive  Committee,  National  Conference  of  Social  Work,  1951- 
1954;  President,  North  Carolina  Health  Council,  1955-1957. 
Chairman,  Governor's  Coordinating  Committee  on  Aging  since 
1956.  Member,  Board  of  Directors  of  Child  Welfare  League  of 
America,  1959  to  date.  Member,  National  Committee  for  19  60 
White  House  Conference  on  Children  and  Youth.  Consultant,  First 
White  House  Conference  on  Aging,  1961.  Listed  in  "Biographi- 
cal Directory  of  American  Scholars,"  "W^ho's  Who  in  American 
Education,"  "Who's  Who  in  the  Western  Hemisphere,"  "Who's 
Who  in  America,"  and  "Who's  Who  of  American  Women."    Co- 


436  NoitTii   Cai:()i.i.\a   Ma.nlal 

author  of  "Seven  Lean  Years";  "The  Plantation  South,  193  4- 
1937";  "Foundations  of  American  Population  Policy."  Author  of 
numerous  articles  dealing  with  social  and  economic  problems. 
Formerly  special  technical  editor  National  Economic  and  Social 
Planning  Association  and  for  the  Carnegie  Corporation  of  New 
York.  Presbyterian.  Married  Dr.  Sanford  Winston.  Address: 
1712   Piccadilly  Lane.   Raleigh,   N.   C. 

WILLIAM    HANKINS    WHITE 

STATE    PURCHASING    OFFICER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  Department  of  Administration) 

William  Hankins  White,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Guilford  Coun- 
ty, N.  C,  August  10,  1926.  Son  of  Henry  Herman  and  Clara 
Eliza  (Hankins)  White.  Attended  Jamestown  High  School;  Bryce 
Commercial  College;  University  of  North  Carolina.  Member  Na- 
tional Association  of  State  Purchasing  Officials;  Carolinas-Vir- 
ginia  Purchasing  Agents  Association.  Corporal,  Marine  Corps, 
1944-1946.  Alember  Benevolent  and  Protective  Order  of  Elks; 
Masonic  Lodge  Ocean  40  5.  Member  Deep  River  Friends  Society. 
Married  Dorothy  S.  Hunsucker,  December  8,  1944.  One  son,  W. 
H.  White,  Jr.  and  one  daughter,  Susie  White.  Address:  319 
Doris    Avenue,    Jacksonville,    N.    C. 

RALPH  JAMES  ANDREWS 

DIRECTOR  OF  RECREATION 

(Appointed    by    the    Recreation    Commission) 

Ralph  James  Andrews,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Norton,  Kansas, 
July  6,  1906.  Son  of  Fred  R.  and  Effie  M.  (Stout)  Andrews. 
Attended  University  of  Nebraska,  19  24-19  2  9,  BPE  and  B.SC; 
Graduate  Schools  of  University  of  Nebraska  and  University  of 
Montana,  1935-1939;  Peabody  Graduate  School,  M.A.  and  2  years 
of  work  toward  Ph.D.  Recreation  Advisory  Service.  Member 
American  Institute  of  Park  Executives,  elected  member  of  Board 
for  1959-196  2,  Associate  Editor  since  1957;  American  Recreation 
Society;  American  Red  Cross;  North  Carolina  Recreation  Society, 
President,  1949-1950  and  Honorary  Fellow  (highest  award  of  the 


Biographical  Sketches  437 

Society)  ;  American  Association  Health,  Physical  Education  & 
Recreation;  North  Carolina  Society  of  Safety  Engineers;  North 
Carolina  (and  National)  Adult  Education  Association;  World 
Press  Association;  N.  C.  Travel  Council;  N.  C.  Council  for  Social 
Service;  N.  C.  Family  Life  Council;  Family  Camping  Club  of 
America;  Boy  Scouts  of  America  (Committeeman).  Has  worked 
in  education  in  elementary,  junior  high  school  and  high  school 
through  undergraduate  (Head  of  Department  of  Athletics,  Health, 
Physical  Education  and  Recreation  of  Western  Carolina  College), 
Professor  in  Graduate  School,  Peabody  College,  Coordinator 
of  wartime  education  for  the  North  Carolina  State  Department 
of  Public  Instruction  and  North  Carolina  Director  of  a  Kel- 
logg Foundation  Study  on  School-Community  Health  Study. 
Has  contributed  many  articles  to  recreation  and  education  journ- 
als; Associate  Editor,  Park  and  Kecreatioii,  American  Institution 
of  Park  Executives;  also  articles  in  American  Banker.  Journal  of 
American  Association  for  Health,  Physical  Education  and  Recre- 
ation and  others.  Captain,  U.  S.  Army,  1943-1944  and  1950-1952. 
Local  Commander  (1957)  and  State  Commander  (1958),  Amvets. 
Member  Highland  Methodist.  Married  Clarine  G.  Anderson,  May 
27,  1928.  One  son,  Robin  D.,  born  in  1945  and  one  daughter, 
Tarnie  F.,  born  in  1950.  Address:  1419  Ridge  Road,  Raleigh, 
N.   C. 

COLLIN    McKINNE 

DIRECTOR     NORTH     CAROLINA     VETERANS     COMMISSION 

(Appointed  by  the  Commission) 

Collin  McKinue,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Louisburg,  N.  C, 
January  27,  1921.  Son  of  Malcolm  and  Ethelynd  (Peterson)  Mc- 
Kinne.  Attended  Mills  Elementary  School  of  Louisburg,  192*7- 
1935;  Webb  School,  Bell  Buckle,  Tenn.,  1935-1939;  N.  C.  State 
College,  B.S.  in  Industrial  Engineering;  graduate.  Regular  Course, 
Command  and  General  Staff  College,  U.  S.  Army.  Member  Board 
of  Alcoholic  Control  of  Town  of  Louisburg;  Secretary-Treasurer 
Franklin  County  Young  Democratic  Club,  1953-1954;  Deputy 
State  Director  of  Civil  Defense,  19  54-19  55;  returned  from  private 
business  in  1957  to  head  a  special  Civil  Defense  Project.  Appoint- 
ed Director  North  Carolina  Veterans  Commission,  October  15, 
19  57.    Served   in   European   Theatre   of   Operations,    U.    S.   Army, 


438  Ncinii   Cauoi.ixa  Mamial 

World  War  II;  discharged  as  Captain;  member  N.  C.  National 
Guard  since  World  War  II  and  presently  Operations  Officer  (G3), 
30th  Infantry  Division  with  rank  of  Lieutenant  Colonel.  Member 
Kappa  Sigma;  American  Legion;  Forty  &  Eight;  Veterans  of 
Foreign  Wars;  American  Veterans  of  World  War  II.  Episcopalian; 
Vestryman,  St.  Paul's  Episcopal  Church  of  Louisburg.  Married 
Betty  C.  Hochenedel  of  Houma,  La.,  March  18.  1944.  Two  daugh- 
ters, Jane  Elliott  and  Elizabeth  Peterson.  Address:  Louisburg, 
N.  C. 

HARHV    EMERSON   BROWN 

DIRECTOR    DEPARTMENT    OF    WATER    RESOURCES 

(Appointed   by   the   North   Carolina   Board    of   Water   Resources) 

Harry  Emerson  Brown,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Atlanta,  Georgia, 
November  9,  18  98.  Son  of  Joseph  Emerson  and  Sarah  Elizabeth 
(Butler)  Brown.  Attended  Dallas  High  School,  Dallas,  Georgia, 
graduating  in  1914;  University  of  Georgia  2  years;  several  Civil 
and  Service  Schools  for  specialized  study.  Industrial  engineer. 
Member  Steering  Committee,  Southern  Water  Resources  Confer- 
ence; Director,  American  Shore  and  Beach  Preservation  Associa- 
tion, Washington,  D.  C.  Served  in  World  War  I,  Mexican  Border 
and  in  American  Expeditionary  Forces;  World  War  II,  par- 
ticipated in  six  major  engagements  in  European  Theatre  of 
Operations;  Private  to  Colonel.  Served  on  Personal  Staff  Com- 
manding General,  Advance  Section,  Communication  Zone  from 
its  establishment  to  end  of  World  War  II;  rejoined  Personal 
Staff,  General  Omar  Bradley  and  served  in  that  capacity  during 
his  assignment  as  Administrator  of  Veterans  Administration; 
primary  assignment  was  Officer  in  charge  of  Administration  of 
97  existing  Veterans  Hospitals;  served  in  Guatemala  as  Chief  of 
Mission,  Department  of  State,  1946-1951;  North  Carolina  Director 
of  the  Hurricane  Rehabilitation  Program,  1956-1959;  Adminis- 
trator Division  of  Community  Planning,  Department  of  Conserva- 
tion and  Development,  1957-1959.  Author  of  numerous  publica- 
tions and  technical  papers.  Mason;  3  2nd  Degree  Scottish  Rite; 
Shriner.  Baptist.  Married  Henrietta  Charlotte  Leider,  June  30, 
1934.  One  son,  Joseph  Emerson  Brown,  1st  Lieutenant,  U.  S. 
Army.    Address:    1112  Daniels  Street,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


ADMINISTRATIVE  OFFICIALS  APPOINTED  BY 

HEADS  OF  DEPARTMENTS,  BOARDS 

OR   COMMISSIONS 

(With   no   approving   authority) 


CHKISTOI»HP]K   CHITTENDEN 

DIRECTOR  OF   THE   STATE   DEPARTMENT   OF   ARCHIVES    AND    HISTORY 

(Appointed  by  the  Executive  Board  of  the  Department) 

Christopher  Crittenden,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Wake  Forest, 
N.  C,  December  1,  1902.  Son  of  Charles  Christopher  and  Ethel 
(Taylor)  Crittenden.  Attended  Wake  Forest  Grammar  and  High 
Schools.  A.B.,  Wake  Forest  College,  1921  and  A.M.  in  1922;  Yale 
University,  Ph.D.,  1930.  Director  State  Department  of  Archives 
and  History  (formerly  the  State  Historical  Commission)  since 
1935;  Secretary  State  Literary  and  Historical  Association  since 
1935;  member  American  Historical  and  Southern  Historical  asso- 
ciations; President  Society  of  American  Archivists,  1946-1948; 
President  American  Association  for  State  and  Local  History, 
1940-1942;  President  Archeological  Society  of  North  Carolina. 
1948-1950,  1955-1956;  Secretary  Board  of  Trustees,  Olivia  Raney 
Library;  member  Evecutive  Board,  National  Trust  for  Historic 
Preservation;  President  Wake  County  Chapter  of  Phi  Beta  Kappa, 
1959.  Principal  Roxobel,  N.  C,  Public  School,  1922-1923;  In- 
structor in  History,  Yale  University,  19  24-1925;  University  of 
North  Carolina  1926-1929;  Assistant  Professor  of  History,  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina  1930-1935.  Author  of  North  Carolina 
Newspapers  before  1770;  The  Commerce  of  North  Carolina  1763- 
1789;  and  various  historical  articles  and  book  reviews.  Editor 
The  North  Carolina  Historical  Review.  Baptist.  Married  Janet 
Quinlan  of  Waynesville,  N.  C,  1930.  Three  children:  C,  Jr., 
born  1933;  Robert  Hinton,  born  1936;  Ann  Lane,  born  1938. 
Address:   1537  Caswell  St.,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

439 


440  NoKTii   Cai;()I.i.\a  Mantai- 

JISTUS    IJIER 

DIRECTOR    NORTH    CAROLINA    MUSEUM    OF    ART 
(Appointed  l)y  the  State  Art  Society) 

Justus  Bier  was  born  in  Nurnberg,  Germany,  .May  31,  1890. 
Son  of  Jacob  and  Minna  (Honig)  Bier.  Studied  at  Universities  of 
.Munich,  Erlangen,  Jena,  Bonn  and  Zurich;  Ph.D.  Magna  Cum 
Laude,  University  of  Zurich,  19  2'4.  Member  College  Art  Ass'n. 
of  America;  Southeastern  College  Art  Conference;  Midwestern 
College  Art  Conference;  American  Association  of  Aesthetics, 
Chairman,  1954;  Society  of  Architectural  Historians;  American 
Federation  of  Arts;  Association  of  American  University  Profes- 
sors; International  Art  Critics  Association;  J.  B.  Speed  Art 
Museum;  Delta  Phi  Alpha  (honorary  fraternity  in  the  German 
language);  Kappa  Pi  (honorary  art  fraternity);  Phi  Kappa  Phi 
(honorary  scholarship  fraternity).  Research  Grant  and  Publica- 
tion Grant,  Notgemeinschaft  der  Deutschen  Wissenschaft,  19  28, 
1930;  Albrecht  Durer  Medal,  City  of  Nurnberg,  Germany,  19  28; 
August  Kestner  Medal,  Kestner-Gesellschaft,  Hanover,  Germany, 
1938;  Research  Grant,  Institute  for  Advanced  Study.  Princeton, 
19  53-1954;  Guggenheim  Foundation,  Publication  Grant,  1959; 
Fulbright  Fellow,  University  of  Nurnberg  and  Free  University  of 
Berlin,  1960-1961.  Director  and  Curator,  Kestner-Gesellschaft 
Art  Institute.  Hannover,  Germany,  1930-193  6;  Founder,  Museum 
fur  das  Vorbildliche  Serienprodukt,  Hannover  19  30;  Head  of  Fine 
Arts  Dept.,  University  of  Louisville,  Kentucky,  1941-1960;  Direc- 
tor, Allen  R.  Hitc  Museum  and  Art  Institute.  1946-1960;  Art  Edi- 
tor and  Art  Critic,  Courier-Journal,  Louisville,  1944-1956;  Board 
Member,  Deutscher  Werkbund,  Berlin,  1931-1934;  Advisory  Board 
of  Art  Education,  University  of  Kentucky,  1947;  Advisory  Com- 
mittee, Kentucky  State  Fair  and  Exposition  Center,  1949;  member 
of  Board  and  Director,  Louisville  Art  Center  Association,  1940- 
1960;  Director,  Junior  Art  Gallery,  Louisville.  1949-1960;  Louis- 
ville Council  of  Historic  Sites  and  Buildings.  19  50-19  5  3,  Profes- 
sional Advisor,  Junior  League,  Louisville.  1945-1960;  Editorial 
Council  of  Journal  of  Aesthetics  and  Art  Criticism,  1951-1953. 
Author  of  following  books:  Xurubeifiischfrankische  IJihliierfiinst, 
1922;  Tilniami  Kienu-nschneidor  Vol.  1,1925.  Vol.11,  1930,  Vol.  HI, 
1960;  Tilmann  Rioinanschiieider  Ein  Gedenkbiuh,  Sixth  Edition, 
1948.    Has  written  articles  in  American,  English,  French.  German 


Biographical  Sketches  441 

and  Italian  scholarly  art  journals  including  The  Art  Bulletin,  Art 
in  America,  Art  Quarterly,  Studio  Gazette  des  Beaux  Arts  and 
Mucliner  Jahrbueh  der  Bildenden  Kunst.  Married  Senta  Dietzel, 
March   17,  1931.    One  son,  Max  Rohert.    Address:    Raleigh,  N.   C. 

HENRY   ALTON   WOOD 

EXECUTIVE    SECRETARY 
NORTH  CAROLINA   STATE   COMMISSION   FOR   THE   BLIND 

(Appointed   by  the  Commission) 

Henry  Alton  Wood,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Lincolnton,  N.  C, 
September  7,  1904.  Son  of  John  Henry  and  Ella  (Heavner)  Wood. 
Attended  Valle  Crucis  Industrial  School;  Lincolnton  High  School; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1927;  University  of  North 
Carolina  Graduate  School,  1928-1931.  Member  National  Re- 
habilitation Association;  N.  C.  Society  Social  Service;  N.  C.  So- 
ciety Crippled  Children;  Exceptional  Child;  I  APES;  American 
Association  for  the  Blind;  National  Society  for  the  Prevention  of 
Blindness;  Association  of  Rehabilitation  Workers  for  the  Blind, 
National  President,  1949;  U.  S.  Delegation  World  Council  for  the 
Welfare  of  the  Blind,  Paris,  Prance,  1954;  Sir  Walter  Lions  Club; 
Director  American  Association  Workers  for  the  Blind,  1950  and 
Vice-President,  195  6-1960;  Director  North  Carolina  State  Associa- 
tion for  the  Blind;  Trustee  American  Foundation  for  the  Blind; 
Trustee,  American  Printing  House  for  the  Blind;  First  Vice- 
President  States'  Council  of  Agencies  for  the  Blind,  19  54;  Director 
States  Council  National  Rehabilitation  Association;  President 
American  Association  of  Workers  for  the  Blind,  19  58-19  61.  U. 
S.  Delegate.  World  Council  for  the  Welfare  of  the  Blind,  Rome, 
Italy,  1959.  Episcopalian.  Married  Pauline  Patton,  June  17,  1933. 
One  daughter,  Mrs.  Edward  Lee  Smith.  Address:  2619  Grant 
Avenue,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

(HAHLES    GEHR:MANN    HOLLAND 

COMMISSIONER    OF    COMMERCIAL    FISHERIES 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  of  Dept.  of  Conservation  and 
Development  subject  to  approval   by  the  Board) 

Charles  Gehrmann  Holland,  Democrat,  was  born  June  12,  1905. 
Son  of  M.  C.  and  Hannah  (Guthrie)  Holland.    Graduated  from  St. 


■141'  NOUTII    CA1!0LI.\A    Maaual 

Paul's  Episcopal  School,  Beaufort,  N.  C.  1922.  Member  Elk's 
Club,  Past  Exalted  Ruler;  Franklin  Lodge  109,  Beaufort,  N.  C, 
Past  Master;  Scottish  Rite  Consistory  No.  3,  New  Bern,  N.  C; 
Shriner,  Sudan  Temple,  New  Bern,  N.  C;  Past  Worthy  Patron  of 
the  Eastern  Star,  Beaufort.  N.  C.  Assistant  Chief  of  Police, 
Beaufort,  N.  C,  1929-1933;  Sheriff  of  Carteret  County,  1938- 
1953.  Member  N.  C.  Democratic  Executive  Committee;  Chairman 
Beaufort  Democratic  Precinct.  Episcopalian;  Vestryman  on  ro- 
tation system  for  last  20  years.  ^Married  Mildred  Willis,  July  16, 
1932.  One  son,  Charles  Gehrmann  Holland,  Jr.  Address:  219 
Ann  Street,  Beaufort,  N.   C. 

BLAINE  MARK   MADISON 

COMMISSIONER    STATE    BOARD    OF    CORRECTION     AND    TRAINING 

(Appointed   by   the   Board) 

Blaine  Mark  Madison,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Olin,  Iredell  Coun- 
ty, N.  C.  Son  of  Charles  M.  and  Molly  (White)  Madison.  Attended 
Union  Grove  High  School,  graduating  in  1926;  High  Point  College, 
A.B.,  1929;  Duke  University,  M.A.,  1933  and  M.Ed.,  1939.  Member 
National  Association  of  Correction  and  Training  Schools;  Ameri- 
can Prison  Association;  American  Welfare  Association;  North 
Carolina  Council  for  Social  Service;  Kappa  Delta  Pi  Honorary 
Scholarship  Fraternity  in  Education.  Author  of  numerous  profes- 
sional articles  for  North  Carolina  Education,  North  Carolina  Chris- 
tian Advocate,  The  State,  PTA  Bulletin  and  Bulletin  Service  of  the 
Methodist  Church  of  the  United  States.  President  Adult  and  Ju- 
venile Delinquency  Division  North  Carolina  Council  for  Social 
Service;  President  North  Central  District  of  North  Carolina  Edu- 
cation Association,  19  50;  President  Raleigh  Unit  North  Carolina 
Education  Association,  1949;  Treasurer  Southeastern  Division  of 
Child  Welfare  League  of  America,  1948;  President  Raleigh  Fam- 
ily Service  Society,  1949.  Appointed  Commissioner  of  the  State 
Board  of  Correction  and  Training,  July  1,  1956.  Member  Raleigh 
Lions  Club,  First  Vice  President,  1951.  l^Iember  Edenton  Street 
Methodist  Church  of  Raleigh;  past  Chairman  Board  of  Stewards; 
Teacher  of  Fidelis  Bible  Class;  former  Lay  Leader  of  the  Raleigh 
District  of  the  Methodist  Church;  former  Treasurer  of  the  Board 
of   Lay  Activities   of   the   North   Carolina    ^Methodist   Conference; 


Biographical  Sketches  443 

member  Board  of  Education  of  the  North  Carolina  Conference; 
Executive  Committee  of  the  North  Carolina  Council  of  Churches; 
Executive  Committee  of  the  Southeastern  Jurisdictional  Council 
of  the  Methodist  Church.  Married  Helen  Williams,  193  5.  Address: 
180  9  McDonald  Lane,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

KAY3IOND  CRAFT  MAXWELL 

EXECUTIVE    SECRETARY    STATE    BOARD    OF    ELECTIONS 

(Appointed  by  the  Board) 

Raymond  Craft  Maxw^ell,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Whiteville,  N. 
C,  May  17,  1896.  Son  of  Allen  J.  and  Delia  (Ward)  Maxwell. 
Attended  Raleigh  High  School;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
LL.D.,  1919.  Member  N.  C.  State  Bar.  Has  served  as  Executive 
Secretary  of  State  Board  of  Elections  since  April  1,  1926.  Author 
of  "Life  and  Works  of  Allen  Jay  Maxwell",  1947.  Student  officer 
in  U.  S.  Naval  Reserve  Flying  Corps,  1918.  Baptist.  Married 
Stella  Garrett,  November  22,  1921.  One  daughter,  Mrs.  James 
S.  Hunt,  High  Point,  N.  C.  Address:  1124  Harvey  Street,  Raleigh, 
N.   C. 

CAMERON    AVADDELL   LEE 

HIGHWAY   ENGINEER 

(Appointed  by  the  Director  subject  to 
approval  by  the  Commission) 

Cameron  Waddell  Lee,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Asheville,  N.  C, 
November  2*3,  1914.  Son  of  Ralph  E.  and  Mabel  (Robinson)  Lee, 
Attended  Asheville  City  Schools,  1921-1931;  University  of  South 
Carolina,  B.S.  in  Civil  Engineering,  1935.  Member  N.  C.  Society 
of  Engineers;  Southeastern  Association  of  State  Highway  Offi- 
cials; American  Association  of  State  Highway  Officials;  American 
Road  Builders'  Association;  appointed  as  member  of  Transport 
Committee  of  American  Association  of  State  Highway  Officials, 
September  of  1960.  Member  Wake  Forest  Rotary  Club,  Director, 
1960-1961.  Commander,  U.  S.  Navy  (Reserve);  active  duty, 
1942-1946  and  1951-1953.  Baptist;  formerly  belonged  to  Pres- 
byterian  Church    and    served    as    Deacon,    1948-1951    and    Elder, 


444  N<ii;tii   Cakoi.i.na  Maxital 

li>54-1957.  Married  Helen  Lawhoii  of  Union.  S.  C,  June  of  1942. 
Children;  Cameron,  Jr.,  age  18;  Richard,  age  14;  David,  age  12; 
Edwin,  age  5.  Address:  205  West  Sycamore  Street,  Wake  Forest, 
N.   C. 

EUGEXK  ALKXAXDKH  HAKGHOVE,  M.D. 

COMMISSIONER    OF    MENTAL    HEALTH 

(Appointed  by  the  N.  C.  Hospitals  Board  of  Control) 

Eugene  Alexander  Hargrove,  Democrat,  was  born  in  San  Eli- 
zerio,  Texas,  August  2,  1918.  Son  of  William  Franklin  and  Nell 
(Dasy)  Hargrove.  Attended  Austin  High  School  of  El  Paso, 
T<jxas,  193  2-1936;  University  of  Texas,  A.B.,  1939;  University 
of  Texas  School  of  Medicine,  M.D.,  1942.  Fellow  in  Psychiatry, 
University  of  Pennsylvania,  194  7-19  50.  Physician  specializing 
in  psychiatry.  Member  American  Medical  Association;  American 
Psychiatric  Association;  American  Academy  on  Mental  Retarda- 
tion; American  Association  on  Mental  Deficiency;  North  Caro- 
lina Medical  Association;  North  Carolina  Nueropsychiatric  As- 
sociation; Durham-Orange  Medical  Society.  Clinical  Associate 
Professor  of  Psychiatry,  University  of  North  Carolina  School  of 
Medicine.  Co-Author  of  "The  Practice  of  Psychiatry  in  General 
Hospitals."  Also  has  contributed  many  articles  appearing  in 
various  medical  journals.  Member  of  Rotary  Club.  Served  as 
Captain  in  Army  Medical  Corps,  1944-194  6.  Member  Chapel  Hill 
Presbyterian  Church,  Deacon.  Married  Ethel  Crittenden,  Septem- 
ber 2,  1946.  Children:  Eugene  Alexander,  Jr.,  age  13;  Thomas, 
age  9;  William,  age  7.  Address:  713  Greenwood  Road,  Chapel  Hill, 
N.   C. 

WALTER  FOSTER  ANDERSON 

DIRECTOR  STATE  BUREAU  OF  INVESTIGATION 

(Appointed   by   the   Attorney   General) 

Walter  Foster  Anderson,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Davie  County, 
North  Carolina,  October  8,  1903.  Son  of  James  Garfield  and 
Tobitha  (Tutterow)  Anderson.  Attended  Mocksville  High  School; 
Rutherford  College;    FBI  National  Academy,  Washington,  D.  C; 


BioGKAPHicAi.  Sketches  445 

Institute  of  Government,  University  of  N.  C,  Chapel  Hill.  N.  C.  Be- 
came a  member  of  the  Winston-Salem  Police  Department  in  1925; 
Chief  Winston-Salem  Police  Department,  193  5-19  42;  Chief  Char- 
lotte Police  Department,  1942-1946;  Director  State  Bureau  of  In- 
vestigation, 1946-1951;  Director  State  Prison  Department,  1951- 
19  53  ;  Associate  Secretary  of  Church  Extension  for  the  Methodist 
Church,  1953-1955;  Chief  Wildlife  Protection  Division,  1955- 
195  6;  private  business  1956-1957;  reappointed  Director  of  State 
Bureau  of  Investigation  June  19  57.  President  of  International  As- 
sociation of  Chiefs  of  Police,  1950-1951,  President  FBI  National 
Academy  Associates,  1941-1947;  President  North  Carolina  Police 
Executives,  1938-1940.  Mason.  Methodist;  President  of  North 
Carolina  Conference  Board  of  Evangelism,  1956-1960;  member 
General  Board  of  Evangelism  of  The  Methodist  Church  since  1956. 
Married  Mary  Elizabeth  Powell,  April  3,  1926.  Children;  Mary 
Louise  Anderson,  Nancy  Janet  Anderson  Hollowell  and  Doris  Fos- 
ter Anderson  Lassiter.  Address:  3305  Ruffin  Street,  Raleigh, 
N.  C. 

HORACE  BRYAN  TRADER 

EXECUTIVE    SECRETARY 
N.C.  LAW  ENFORCEMENT  OFFICERS'  BENEFIT  AND  RETIREMENT  FUND 

(Appointed  by  the  Board  of  Commissioners) 

Horace  Bryan  Trader,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Cherry  Point,  N.  C. 
Son  of  John  Jesse  and  Lula  (Ives)  Trader.  Attended  Craven 
County  Farm  Life  School,  Vanceboro,  N.  C.,  graduating  in  1923; 
N.  C.  State  College,  1923  and  1924.  Charter  member  of  Raleigh 
Municipal  Band  since  its  organization  in  1948  and  a  member  of 
Sudan  Temple  Band  since  1928.  Member  since  1926  of  William  G. 
Hill  Lodge  No.  218,  Ancient  Free  and  Accepted  Masons  of  Raleigh; 
Scottish  Rite  Masonic  Bodies  of  Raleigh  and  Wilmington  since 
1926:  Sudan  Temple,  A.  A.  O.  N.  M.  S.,  New  Bern  since  1928.  Past 
Secretary,  Raleigh  Shrine  Club.  Methodist;  Past  President  Men's 
Wesley  Bible  Class  of  Raleigh  Fairmont  Methodist  Church;  a 
former  member  of  Board  of  Stewards,  Commission  on  Education 
and  Commission  on  Finance.  Married  Frances  Gore  of  Baltimore, 
Maryland,  July  23,  1934.  One  daughter,  Helen,  of  Cleveland, 
Ohio.    Address:    Route   4,  Avents  Ferry  Road,  Raleigh.  N.  C. 


44()  Noiiin   C.\i!()i,].\.\  Manual 

>IIIS.  KIJ/AIJETH  HOUSE  HI  GHEY 

STATE    LIBRARIAN 
(Appointed  by  the  North  Carolina  State  Library  Board) 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  House  Hushey,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Roberson- 
ville,  N.  C,  February  2,  1916.  Daughter  of  Thomas  Lawrence 
and  Susan  Elizabeth  (Mizell)  House.  Attended  Keel's  School, 
1921-1927;  Robersonville  Public  School,  1927-1931;  Atlantic 
Christian  College,  A.B.,  1936;  School  of  Library  Science,  George 
Peabody  College  for  Teachers,  B.S.  in  Library  Science,  1938. 
Member  American  Library  Association;  Southeastern  Library 
Association;  North  Carolina  Library  Association,  President,  19  59- 
19  61;  North  Carolina  Literary  and  Historical  Association;  Adult 
Education  Association  of  America;  Advisory  Committee;  Recre- 
ation Commission;  Governor's  Coordinating  Committee  on  Aging; 
North  Carolina  Family  Life  Council;  N.  C.  Art  Society;  N.  C. 
Adult  Education  Association;  Raleigh  Woman's  Club;  Beta 
Chapter  of  Delta  Kappa  Gamma.  Listed  in  Who's  Who  in  Library 
Science,  Who's  Who  in  American  Women  and  Who's  Who  in 
America.  Disciples  of  Christ.  Married  A.  Miles  Hughey.  Address: 
4301  West  Galax  Drive,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


A\^LLIA>I    EWAKT    EASTEHLIXG 

SECRETARY    LOCAL    GOVERNMENT    COMMISSION 

(Appointed    by    the    State    Treasurer) 

William  Ewart  Easterling,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Marlboro 
County,  South  Carolina.  Son  of  Cary  Thomas  and  Columbia 
(Wyatt)  Easterling.  Attended  Wofford  College,  A.B.,  1918;  East- 
man-Gaines  School  of  Business,  Poughkeepsie.  N.  Y.  Certified 
Public  Accountant.  Secretary,  North  Carolina  Local  Government 
Commission  since  November  of  1932.  Served  as  Private  in  United 
States  Marine  Corps,  June  of  1918  to  July  of  1919.  Presbyterian; 
Deacon,  1938-1941,  1950-1953;  Elder,  1954.  Married  Hannah 
McCutchen  Montgomery,  October  27,  1927.  One  son,  W.  E.  East- 
erling, Jr.,  M.D.    Address:    2412  Everett  Avenue,   Raleigh,  N.   C. 


BiOGKAPiiicAL  Sketches  447 

JOHN    WORTH    MtDEVITT 

STATE    PERSONNEL    DIRECTOR 

(Appointed   by   the   State   Personnel    Council) 

John  Worth  McDevitt,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Marshall,  N.  C, 
April  16,  1913.  Son  of  N.  B.  and  Alice  (Hurt)  McDevitt.  Attended 
Marshall  High  School,  1930;  Mars  Hill  College,  1930-1933;  West- 
ern Carolina  College,  B.  S.  degree,  1938;  Cornell  University,  1943. 
Public  school  teacher,  1931-1935;  Alumni  Secretary  and  Bursar 
of  Western  Carolina  College,  1937-1948;  Administrative  Assistant, 
Budget  Bureau,  1948-1950;  State  Personnel  Director  since  1950. 
Mason;  Rotarian.  Served  in  U.  S.  Navy,  1943-1945.  Baptist. 
Married  Rena  Forest  Joyner,  1937.  Two  children,  Alice  Rayburn 
McDevitt  and  Jean  Forest  McDevitt.    Address:  Wake  Forest,  N.  C. 


GWYN    B.    PRICE 

CHAIRMAN    N.    C.    RURAL    ELECTRIFICATION    AUTHORITY 

(Elected  by  the  Rural  Electrification  Authority) 

Gwyn  B.  Price,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Warrensville,  N.  C,  June 
2,  1900.  Son  of  Avery  A.  and  Victoria  (Graybeal)  Price.  Attended 
Jefferson  High  School  of  Jefferson,  N.  C;  Duke  University,  1919; 
Emory  &  Henry  College,  A.B.,  1924;  graduate  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1928.  Owner,  Rich  Hill  Farm.  Member  Farmers  Co- 
operative Council  of  North  Carolina;  N.  C.  Board  of  Farm  Organi- 
zation &  Agricultural  Agencies;  Farm  Bureau  Federation;  Direc- 
tor Farmers  Cooperative  Exchange,  Inc. ;  Director  Yadkin  Valley 
Dairy  Cooperative,  Wilkesboro,  N.  C.  Awarded  certificate  by  The 
North  Carolina  State  Grange  for  Distinguished  Service  to  North 
Carolina  Farm  People,  19  54.  Principal  of  Jefferson  High  School, 
1924-1938.  Chairman  North  Carolina  Rural  Electrification  Au- 
thority since  1941.  Member  Rotary  Club;  The  North  Carolina 
State  Grange;  Kappa  Phi  Kappa;  Tau  Kappa  Alpha;  Sigma  Chi. 
Methodist.  Married  Pauline  Shoaf,  1925.  Children:  Joe  Gwyn 
Price  and  Mrs.  Virginia  Ruth  Price  Roberts.  Home  address: 
Warrensville,   N.   C.     Office:    Box   630,   Raleigh,   N.    C. 


448  XoiiTii   Cakoi.i.na   Mamai. 


XATHAX  HUXTKH    VETiTON 

EXECUTIVE    SECRETARY 
TEACHERS'    AND    STATE    EMPLOYEES'    RETIREMENT    SYSTEM 

(Elected    by    Board    of    Trustees) 

Nathan   Hunter    Yelton,   Democrat,   was   born   at   Bakersfield,    N. 
C,  April  5,  1901.    Son  of  David  and  Sarah  Jane  (Deyton)   Yelton. 
Graduated   from   Yancey   Collegiate    Institute,    Burnsville,    N.    C; 
B.S.,  George  Peabody  College,  Nashville,  Tennessee,  1928;  gradu- 
ate work  at  the  University  of  North  Carolina.   1930;    School  Ad- 
ministration,  George   Peabody   College,    1931.     Teacher,    Elemen- 
tary   and    High    School    Principal,     1923-1931;     Superintendent, 
Mitchell   County    Schools,    1931-1937;    State    Director    Public    As- 
sistance,  1937-1941;    Executive  Secretary,   State  School   Commis- 
sion, 1941-1942;  Controller  State  Board  of  Education,  1942'-1943; 
Director   N.    C.    Public   Employees'    Social    Security    Agency    since 
1951  and  Director  and  Executive  Secretary  of  the  North  Carolina 
Local  Governmental  Employees'  Retirement  System  and  Teachers' 
and    State    Employees'    Retirement    System    since    1945.     Captain 
U.  S.  Army,  December  19.  19  43  to  October  7,  1945  with  eighteen 
months  overseas;   attached  to  British   11th  Armored  Division  for 
eight  months;  participated  in  the  invasion  of  Normandy,  Northern 
France   and   Rhineland   Campaigns;    later   attached   to   3rd  Army 
with  headquarters  in   Munich  in  charge  of  Military   Government 
Education  program  for  Bavaria  in  the  denazification  of  the  Ger- 
man School  System;  promoted  to  rank  of  Major.    Member  Munici- 
pal Finance  Officers  Association,  U.  S.  and  Canada;  Southern  Con- 
ference on   Teacher   Retirement   and   a   past    president;    National 
Council  on  Teacher  Retirement,  a  division  of  the  National  Educa- 
tion Association,  having  served  in  the  past  as  a  member  of  the 
Board  of  Directors  and   Chairman   of  the  Legislative  Committee 
and  later  as  Chairman;    State  Democratic  Executive  Committee; 
Governor's   Coordinating    Committee    on    Aging;    Board   of    N.    C. 
Police  Voluntary  Benefit  Association;  Board  of  Directors  Raleigh 
United    Fund;     American    Legion;    Veterans    of    Foreign    Wars; 
Raleigh  Lions   Club.     Mason,   member   Raleigh   Lodge    500;    Elks 
Club    of    Raleigh.     Presbyterian;    Elder    in    Garner    Presbyterian 
Church.    Married  Cerena  Sue  Polk    (now  deceased)   of  Maryville, 
Tenn.,  April  16,  1922;  one  daughter   (Mrs.  Robert  E.  Morton)   of 


Biographical  Sketchf:s  449 

Buffalo,  New  York.  Married  Betty  Gwyn  Holland  of  Clinton,  N.  C. 
May  12,  1956;  one  daughter,  Molly  Dawn.  Home  address:  Garner, 
N.  C.    Office:   Raleigh,  N.  C. 

(  I.VDK    PHARR    PATTON 

EXECUTIVE     DIRECTOR 
NORTH    CAROLINA     WILDLIFE     RESOURCES     COMMISSION 

(Appointed    by    the    Commission) 

Clyde  Pharr  Patton,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Monroe  County, 
West  Virginia,  September  17,  1913.  Son  of  Clyde  Thompson  and 
Glenna  Robinson  (Pharr)  Patton.  Graduated  from  Herndon, 
Virginia,  High  School  in  1932;  Virginia  Polytechnic  Institute, 
B.S.  in  Biology  in  1936  and  M.S.  in  Wildlife  Conservation  in  1939. 
Member,  Wildlife  Society;  Outdoor  Writers  Association  of  Ameri- 
ca; N.  C.  Outdoor  Writers  Association;  N.  C.  Wildlife  Federation; 
Atlantic  Waterfowl  Council,  Chairman  1954,  1955,  1958  and 
1959;  International  Association  of  Game,  Fish  and  Conservation 
Commissioners,  President  1960;  Southeastern  Association  of  Game 
and  Fish  Commissioners,  President  1952;  Atlantic  Flyway  Repre- 
sentative, National  Waterfowl  Council;  Editor,  Virginia  Wildlife 
Magazine,  1946-1948.  Co-author  of  "Wild  Mammals  of  Virginia." 
Author  of  numerous  articles  in  scientific  and  popular  publications. 
Member,  Raleigh  Lions  Club.  Member,  Raleigh  Lodge  No.  500, 
Ancient,  Free  and  Accepted  Masons.  Commissioned  Second  Lieu- 
tenant, Infantry  Reserve  (ROTC),  May  31,  1936;  called  to  active 
duty  with  Air  Force,  June  1941;  served  in  European  Theatre 
of  Operations  from  August  1942  to  September  1945;  released 
from  active  duty  as  Lieutenant  Colonel,  March  1946;  Reserve 
Officer  at  present.  Executive  Director  North  Carolina  Wildlife 
Resources  Commission  since  February  1,  1948.  Presbyterian; 
Elder;  Clerk  of  Session;  Past  president  and  teacher  of  adult 
Sunday  School  Class.  Married  Lucile  Nadine  Jennings,  December 
7,   1945.    Address:    105   Ashland   Street,   Raleigh,   North   Carolina. 


UNITED  STATES  SENATORS 

SAM    J.    ERVIX,    JR. 

UNITED  STATES  SENATOR 

Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr.,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Morganton,  N.  C, 
September  27,  1896.  Son  of  Samuel  James  and  Laura  (Powe) 
Ervin.  Attended  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1917;  Har- 
vard Law  School,  LL.B..  1922.  Granted  the  following  honorary 
degrees:  LL.D.,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1951;  LL.D.,  West- 
ern Carolina  College,  1955;  D.  Pub.  Admin.,  Suffolk  University, 
1957.  Admitted  to  North  Carolina  Bar  in  1919  and  practiced  law 
at  Morganton  from  1922  until  present  except  during  term  on  the 
bench.  Member  American  Bar  Association,  American  Judicature 
Society.  North  Carolina  Bar  Association  and  North  Carolina  State 
Bar.  Served  in  France  with  First  Division  in  World  War  I;  twice 
wounded  in  battle,  twice  cited  for  gallantry  in  action,  and  awarded 
French  Fourragere,  Purple  Heart  with  Oak  Leaf  Cluster,  Silver 
Star  and  Distinguished  Service  Cross.  Member  North  Carolina 
State  Democratic  Executive  Committee.  1930-1937;  North  Caro- 
lina State  Board  of  Law  Examiners,  19  44-1946;  Chairman  Burke 
County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1924;  Judge  Burke 
County  Criminal  Court,  1935-1937;  Judge  North  Carolina  Super- 
ior Court,  1937-194  3;  Chairman  North  Carolina  Commission  for 
the  Improvement  of  the  Administration  of  Justice,  1947-1949; 
delegate  to  the  Democratic  National  Convention,  1956-1960; 
Trustee  Morganton  Graded  Schools,  19  27-19  30,  University  of 
North  Carolina,  1932-1935,  1945-1946,  and  Davidson  College. 
1948-1958.  Representative  from  Burke  County  in  North  Carolina 
General  Assembly  of  19  23,  192'5  and  1931;  Representative  from 
the  Tenth  District  in  the  Seventy-ninth  Congress,  1946-1947. 
Associate  Justice  of  the  North  Carolina  Supreme  Court  from 
February  3,  1948  until  June  11,  19  54  when  he  qualified  as  a 
United  States  Senator  under  appointment  of  Governor  William 
B.  Umstead  as  successor  to  the  late  Clyde  R.  Hoey;  nominated 
and  elected  to  the  Senate  in  19  54  without  opposition  for  the 
unexpired  term  ending  January  2,  1957;  renominated  and  re- 
elected in    1956   for   a  full   term   ending   January    2.    1963    by   the 

450 


Senator  B.  Everett  Jordan 


Bonner — First  District 


Fountain — Second  District 


Henderson — Third  District 


C'ooley— Fourth  District 


Scott— Fifth  District 


Koinegay — Sixth  District 


452  NoiMii    rAKoi.r.NA   Manual 

largest  majorities  ever  given  a  Senatorial  candidate  in  North  Caro- 
lina. Member  American  Legion;  Army  and  Navy  Legion  of  Valor; 
Disabled  American  Veterans;  Society  of  the  First  Division;  Vet- 
erans of  Foreign  Wars;  Knights  Templar;  Scottish  Rite  Masons; 
Ahepa;  Dokies;  Junior  Order;  Knights  of  Pythias;  Moose;  Ameri- 
can Historical  Association;  North  Carolina  Society  for  the  Preser- 
vation of  Antiquities;  North  Carolina  Society  of  Mayflower  De- 
scendants; North  Carolina  Folklore  Society;  North  Carolina  Socie- 
ty of  the  Cincinatti;  South  Carolina  Historical  Society;  Southern 
Historical  Association;  State  Literary  and  Historical  Association; 
V.^'estern  North  Carolina  Historical  Association;  Morganton  Ki- 
wanis  Club;  General  Alumni  Association  of  the  University  of 
North  Carolina,  President,  1947-1948.  Chosen  Morganton's  Man 
of  the  Year,  1954.  Presbyterian.  Married  Margaret  Bruce  Bell 
of  Concord,  N.  C,  June  IS,  1924.  Children:  Sam  J.  Ervin,  3d, 
Margaret  Leslie  Ervin  and  Laura  Powe  Ervin  (now  Mrs.  Hallett 
S.   Ward,   Jr.).    Address:    Morganton,   N.    C. 

li.    EVERETT   JORDAX 

UNITED    STATES    SENATOR 

B.  Everett  Jordan,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Ramseur,  N.  C, 
September  8,  1896.  Son  of  Rev.  Henry  Harrison  and  Annie  Eliza- 
beth (Sellers)  Jordan.  Attended  Rutherford  College,  N.  C.  Pre- 
paratory School,  1912-1913;  Trinity  College,  1914-1915.  Organ- 
ized Sellers  Manufacturing  Co.  in  19  27  and  has  served  as  Secre- 
tary-Treasurer and  General  Manager  since;  also  an  official  in 
several  other  textile  manufacturing  companies.  Chairman  North 
Carolina  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1949-1954;  Democra- 
tic National  Committeeman  from  North  Carolina.  195  4-1958; 
member  North  Carolina  Peace  Officers  Benefit  and  Retirement 
Commission,  1943-1958;  Chairman  Board  of  Trustees,  Alamance 
County  General  Hospital;  Trustee  Duke  University  and  Elon  Col- 
lege; officer  of  Alamance  County  TB  Association  and  Alamance 
County  Red  Cross.  Member  Rotary  Club  and  Masonic  Order. 
Alamance  County  Man  of  the  Year,  1955.  Served  in  Tank  Corps, 
United  States  Army,  1918-1919,  with  occupation  forces  in  Ger- 
many, 1919.  Appointed  by  Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges  to  the 
U.  S.  Senate,  April  19,  1958,  to  succeed  W.  Kerr  Scott,  deceased. 


BiociKAi'iiicAi.  Sketchkss  453 

Elected  Nov.  8,  19  60  for  full  term  ending  January  of  1967. 
Methodist;  Laj'  Leader.  19o5-1940;  Chairman  Board  of  Stewards, 
1930-1950;  Teacher  Adult  Bible  Class,  1927-1958;  Vice  President 
Board  of  Methodist  Colleges,  1952-19  56.  Married  Katherine  Mc- 
Lean of  Gastonia,  N.  C,  November  29,  1924.  Children:  Benjamin 
Everett,  Rose  Ann  Gant  and  John  McLean.  Address:  Saxapahaw. 
N.   C. 


REPRESENTATIVES  IN  CONGRESS 

HEKHEHT    (OVIXGTOX    IJONNER 

(First  District — Counties:  Beaufort,  Camden,  Chowan,  Curri- 
tuck, Dare,  Gates,  Hertford,  Hyde,  Martin,  Pasquotank,  Perqui- 
mans,  Pitt,   Tyrrell   and  Washington.     Population    2*53,511.) 

Herbert  Covington  Bonner,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Washington, 
N.  C.  Son  of  Macon  Herbert  and  Hannah  Selby  (Hare)  Bonner. 
Attended  Public  and  Private  Schools,  Washington,  N.  C;  Warren- 
ton  High  School  1906-1909.  Farmer.  Sergeant  Co.  1,  322nd  In- 
fantry. 81st  Division  World  War  I.  Attended  Officers  Training 
School,  Longres,  France,  after  Armistice.  Commander  Beaufort 
County  Post,  1922,  and  District  Commander  American  Legion, 
N.  C.  Dept.,  1940.  Elected  to  Seventy-sixth  Congress  from  the 
First  Congressional  District,  November  1940,  to  succeed  Lindsay 
C.  Warren,  resigned.  Re-elected  to  Seventy-seventh,  Seventy- 
eighth,  Seventy-ninth,  Eightieth,  Eighty-first,  Eighty-second, 
Eighty-third,  Eighty-fourth.  Eighty-fifth,  Eighty-sixth  and  Eighty- 
seventh  Congresses.  Episcopalian,  Mason,  Shriner,  Elk  and 
Legionnaire.  Married  Mrs.  Eva  Hassell  Hackney,  August  2,  1924. 
Address:   Washington,  N.  C. 

LAWRENCE    H.    FOl  XTAIX 

(Second  District — Counties:  Bertie,  Edgecombe,  Greene,  Hali- 
fax,   Lenoir,     Northampton,     Warren     and     Wilson.      Population, 

313,728.) 

Lawrence  H.  Fountain,  Democrat,  was  born  in  the  village  of 
Leggett,  Edgecombe  County,  North  Carolina,  April  23,  1913.    Son 


454  Nnitiii    Caijoiixa   Mamai, 

of  Sallie  (Harnes)  and  the  late  Lawrence  H.  Fountain.  Educated 
in  the  public  schools  of  Edgecombe  County  and  at  the  University 
of  North  Carolina,  A.B.  and  LL.B.  degrees.  Active  attorney-at-law 
from  193  6  until  elected  to  Congress.  IMember  local,  state  and 
national  Bar  Associations;  Kiwanis  and  Moose  Clubs;  Executive 
Committee  East  Carolina  Council  Boy  Scouts  of  America;  Board 
of  Trustees,  Consolidated  Presbyterian  College,  Laurinburg,  N.  C; 
former  Jaycee;  Reading  Clerk  North  Carolina  State  Senate,  1936- 
1941;  North  Carolina  State  Senator,  1947-1952.  World  War  II 
veteran  of  four  years  service.  Elected  to  83rd  Congress;  re-elected 
to  84th,  85th,  86th  and  S7th  Congresses;  Member  House  Com- 
mittees on  Government  Operations  and  Foreign  Affairs;  Chair- 
man, Intergovernmental  Relations  Subcommittee  of  Committee  on 
Government  Operations.  8  4th-8  7th  Congresses.  Presbyterian; 
Elder.  Married  Christine  Dail  of  Mount  Olive,  N.  C.  One  daughter 
Mary  Dail  Fountain.    Address:   Tarboro,  N.  C. 

DAVID  NEWTON    HKNDEHSOX 

(Tliird  District — Counties:  Carteret,  Craven,  Duplin,  Jones, 
Onslow,  Pamlico,  Pender,  Sampson  and  Wayne.  Population, 
382,124.) 

David  Newton  Henderson,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Hubert,  Ons- 
low County,  N.  C,  April  16,  1921.  Attended  Wallace  High  School, 
graduating  in  1938;  Davidson  College,  B.S.,  1942;  University  of 
North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1949.  Lawyer.  Member  Duplin 
County  Bar  Association.  Assistant  General  Counsel  to  Committee 
on  Education  and  Labor,  U.  S.  House  of  Representatives,  1951- 
1952;  Solicitor  Duplin  County  General  Court,  1953-1956;  Judge 
Duplin  County  General  Court.  1956-1960.  Elected  to  87th  Con- 
gress, November  8,  1960.  Member  Lions  Club,  Past  President 
and  Past  Deputy  District  Governor;  Wallace  Volunteer  Fire  De- 
partment (active  for  11  years);  Wallace  Squadron  Civil  Air 
Patrol,  Legal  Officer;  Wallace  American  Legion  Post  No.  156; 
English-Brown  Post  9161,  V.F.W.  Member  and  Past  Master, 
Wallace  Masonic  Lodge,  3  2nd  degree  Mason.  Commissioned  Sec- 
ond Lieutenant  in  U.  S.  Air  Force  and  served  overseas  in  India, 
China  and  Okinawa;  discharged  with  rank  of  Major  in  1946. 
Member  Wallace  Presbyterian  Church;  Board  of  Deacons;  Budget 


BioGitAPHK'Ai.  Sketches  455 

Committee;  Sunday  School  Teacher;  has  conducted  worship  ser- 
vices in  absence  of  ministers;  Chairman  of  North  Carolina  Con- 
solidated College  (Laurinburg).  Fund  Campaign  for  the  Wil- 
mington Presbytery.  Married  Mary  Wellons  Knowles  of  Wallace, 
N.  C,  December  11,  194  2.  Children:  David  Bruce,  age  11;  Wiley 
Bryant,  age  10;   WMmbric  Boney,  age  6.    Address:   Wallace,  N.  C. 

HAHOIvl)    I).    COOLEY 

(Fourth  District — Counties:  Chatham,  Franklin,  Johnston, 
Nash,  Randolph,  Vance  and  Wake.     Population,  442,059.) 

Harold  Dunbar  Cooley,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Nashville,  N.  C, 
July  26,  1897.  Son  of  the  late  R.  A.  P.  Cooley  and  Hattie  Davis 
Cooley.  Attended  the  public  schools  of  Nash  County;  University 
of  North  Carolina;  Yale  University  Law  School.  Licensed  to  prac- 
tice law  in  February  of  1918.  Presidential  elector,  19.3  2;  Presi- 
dent Nash  County  Bar  Association,  19  3.3.  Member  Junior  Order 
United  American  Mechanics,  Phi  Delta  Theta  Fraternity  and  Phi 
Delta  Phi  Law  Fraternity.  Served  in  the  Naval  Aviation  Flying 
Corps  during  World  War  I.  Elected  to  Seventy-third  Congress, 
July  7,  193  4  and  re-elected  to  each  succeeding  Congress.  Chair- 
man House  Committee  on  Agriculture,  Eighty-first,  Eighty-second, 
Eighty-fourth  and  Eighty-sixth  Congresses.  Member  Executive 
Committee  and  Council  of  Interparliamentary  Union  and  President 
of  the  American  Group.  Baptist.  Married  Madeline  Strickland 
in  1923.  One  son,  Roger  A.  P.  Cooley,  H;  one  daughter,  Hattie 
Davis  Cooley  Lawrence.    Address:  Nashville,  N.  C. 

RALPH  JAMES  StOTT 

(tifth  Di.strict — Counties:  Caswell,  Forsyth.  Granville,  Person, 
Rockingham,   Stokes   and   Surry.     Population,    408,992'.) 

Ralph  James  Scott,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Surry  County,  Octo- 
ber 15,  1905.  Son  of  Samuel  M.  and  Daisy  M.  (Cook)  Scott.  At- 
tended Pinnacle  High  School,  graduating  in  1925;  Wake  Forest 
College,  LL.B.,  1930.  Lawyer.  Member  State  and  District  Bar 
Associations.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1937. 
Chairman  Stokes  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  since 
193  6.    Elected  Solicitor  21st  District,  19  3  8.  1942,  1946,  1950  and 


Senator  Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr. 


Lennon — Seventh  District 


Kitchln — Eiglit  District 


Alexander — Nintli  District 


Jonas — Tenth  District 


Wiitener — Eleventh  District 


Taylor — Twelfth  District 


Biographical  Sketches  457 

1954.  Elected  to  85th  Congress,  November  6,  1956;  re-elected  to 
8  6tli  Congress,  November  4,  195  8  and  to  87th  Congress,  November 
8,  1960.  Mason,  Shriner  and  Elk.  Baptist.  Married  Verna  Denny, 
November  30,  1929.  Two  children,  Mrs.  W.  F.  Southern  of  Walnut 
Cove,  N.  C,  and  Nancy  Scott  of  Winston-Salem,  N.  C.  Address: 
Danbury,   N.   C. 

HORACE    KOBINSOX    KORNEGAY 

(Sixth  District — Counties:  Alamance,  Durham,  Guilford  and 
Orange.    Population,  4  8  7,159.) 

Horace  Robinson  Kornegay,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Asheville, 
N.  C,  March  12,  1924.  Son  of  Marvin  Earl  and  Blanche  Person 
(Robinson)  Kornegay.  Attended  Greensboro  Senior  High  School, 
193  8-1941;  Georgia  School  of  Technology,  1943;  Wake  Forest 
College,  B.S.,  degree,  1947;  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School, 
LL.B.,  degree,  1949.  Lawyer.  Member  Greensboro  Bar  Associa- 
tion; North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  State  Bar; 
American  Bar  Association;  American  Judicature  Society.  Assis- 
tant Solicitor  for  Guilford  County,  19  51-19  53;  Solicitor  for 
Twelfth  Solicitorial  District  of  N.  C,  1954-1960.  Elected  to  87th 
Congress,  November  8,  1960.  Member  Alpha  Sigma  Phi,  social 
fraternity;  Phi  Delta  Phi,  legal  fraternity;  Omicron  Delta  Kappa, 
honorary  fraternity;  Masonic  Order;  Scottish  Rite  Bodies.  Past 
President  Young  Democratic  Club  of  Guilford  County;  President 
Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  North  Carolina,  1953;  Past  Vice- 
President  of  Greensboro  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Past 
President  of  North  Carolina  Solicitor's  Association.  Served  in 
United  States  Army,  194  2-1946;  Machine  Gunner  in  100th  Infan- 
try Division;  awarded  the  Purple  Heart.  Methodist;  member 
Official  Board,  195  6-1959.  Married  Annie  Ben  Beale,  March  25, 
1950.  Children:  Horace  Robinson  Kornegay,  Jr.,  Kathryn  Elder 
Kornegay  and  Martha  Beale  Kornegay.  Address:  200  West  Green- 
way  South,  Greensboro,  N.  C. 

AliTON   ASA  LENNON 

(Sevt'iitli  District-— Counties:  Bladen,  Brunswick,  Columbus, 
Cumberland,  Harnett,  New  Hanover  and  Robeson.  Population, 
455,630.) 


458  NoHTii   Cauoi.j.na  Ma.xual 

Alton  Asa  Lennon,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Wilmington,  N.  C. 
August  17.  190  6.  Son  of  Rosser  Y.  and  Minnie  (High)  Lennon. 
Attended  New  Hanover  County  Public  Schools,  1913-192.5;  Wake 
Forest  College,  LL.B..  1929.  Lawyer.  Member  New  Hanover  Bar 
Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  State  Bar,  Inc. 
President,  New  Hanover  County  Bar  Association,  1953-1954; 
Judge,  New  Hanovor  County  Recorders  Court,  1934-1942.  State 
Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  47  and  1951.  Served  in  the 
United  States  Senate  from  July  15,  195  3  to  November  2  9,  19  54. 
by  appointment  of  former  Governor  William  B.  Umstead.  Elected 
to  the  8 5th  Congress  in  the  General  Election  of  November  6,  195  6; 
re-elected  to  8  6th  Congress,  November  4,  1958  and  to  the  8  7th 
Congress,  November  8,  19  60.  Member  International  Order  of 
Odd  Fellows;  Loyal  Order  of  Moose.  Member  of  First  Baptist 
Church  of  Wilmington,  N.  C.  Married  Karine  Welch,  October  12. 
1933.  Children:  Mrs.  Edna  Lee  Lennon  Frost  and  Alton  Yates 
Lennon.     Address:    Wilmington,  N.   C. 


AliVIN  I»AUL   KITCHIN 

(Eifihth  District — Counties:  Anson,  Davidson,  Davie,  Hoke,  Lee. 
Montgomery,  .Moore,  Richmond,  Scotland,  Union,  Wilkes  and 
Yadkin.   Population,   396,369.) 

Alvin  Paul  Kitchin,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Scotland  Neck,  N.  C. 
September  13,  1908.  Son  of  Alvin  Paul  and  Carrie  Virginia  (Law- 
rence) Kitchin.  Attended  Oak  Ridge  Military  Institute,  1923- 
192'5;  Wake  Forest  College,  1925-1930;  Wake  Forest  College  Law 
School.  Lawyer.  Worked  with  Federal  Bureau  of  Investigation 
from  January,  1933  to  September.  194  5.  Elected  to  8  5th  Congress 
in  the  General  Election  of  November  6,  1956;  re-elected  to  86th 
Congress,  November  4,  19  58  and  to  8  7th  Congress  November  8. 
1960;  member  of  House  Armed  Services  Committee.  Member 
Kiippa  Alpha  Southern;  INlasonic  Lodge,  Scottish  Rite  14th  Degree; 
Woodmen  of  the  World;  Rotary  Club.  IMember,  First  Baptist 
Church  of  Wadesboro;  Deacon;  Teacher  of  Baraca  Class.  Mar- 
ried Dora  Bennett  Little,  October  13,  1934.  Children:  A.  Paul 
Kitchin.  Jr.  and  Henry  Little  Kitchin.     Address:   Wadesboro.  N.  C. 


Biographical  Sketches  459 

HUGH   QUINCY   ALEXANDER 

(Ninth  District — Counties:  Alexander,  Alleghany,  Ashe,  Cabar- 
rus, Caldwell,  Iredell,  Rowan,  Stanly  and  Watauga.    Population, 

364.561.) 

Hugh  Quincy  Alexander,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Glendon,  N.  C, 
August  7,  1911.  Son  of  O.  S.  and  Mary  Belle  (Reynolds)  Alexan- 
der. Attended  Goldston  Grammar  School,  1918-1925;  West  Dur- 
ham High  School.  1925-1928;  Durham  High  School,  1928-1929; 
Duke  University,  19  29-193  2;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law 
School,  1934-1937,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  of  the  N.  C.  Bar  As- 
sociation; Cabarrus  County  Bar.  Shriner,  Oasis  Temple,  President 
Cabarrus  County  Shrine  Club,  1946;  Past  President  of  Interstate 
Y.M.C.A.;  Young  Men's  Council  N.  C.  and  S.  C;  President  Ka- 
napolis  Y.  D.  C.  1948;  Beaver-Pittman  Post  American  Legion, 
Commander,  194  6.  State  Commander  of  American  Legion,  1950; 
Past  Judge  Advocate  12th  District  V.  F.  W. :  Chairman  Public 
Affairs  Committee  of  North  Carolina  Junior  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce, 1949;  Representative  in  the  N.  C.  General  Assembly  Session 
of  1947  and  1949.  Solicitor  Cabarrus  County  Court,  1950-1952; 
member  National  American  Legion  Boy's  State.  Entered  service 
as  Ensign,  U.S.N.R.,  June  19,  1942;  discharged  as  Lieutenant, 
U.S.N.R.,  December  25,  1945.  Elected  to  Eighty-third  Congress, 
November  4,  1952;  re-elected  to  Eighty-fourth  Congress,  Novem- 
ber 2,  1954,  to  Eighty-fifth  Congress,  November  6,  1956,  to  Eighty- 
Sixth  Congress,  November  4,  195  8  and  to  Eighty-seventh  Congress, 
November  8,  1960.  Presbyterian.  Married  Myrtle  Elizabeth  White, 
September  25,  1942.  One  daughter,  Elizabeth  Rippy  Alexander, 
and  three  sons,  Hugh  Q.  Alexander,  Jr..  Stephen  Alexander,  and 
William  George  Alexander.  Address:  2'0  7  S.  Main  St.,  Kannapolis, 
N.  C. 


CHAKLES    HAl'EK   JONAS 

(T«Mith  District-— Counties:  Avery,  Burke,  Catawba,  Lincoln. 
Mecklenburg  and   Mitchell.    Population,   4  52,73  2.) 

Charles  Raper  Jonas.  Republican,  was  born  in  Lincoln  County, 
N.  C,  December  9,  190  4.  Son  of  Charles  Andrew  and  Rosa 
(Petrie)    Jonas.     Attended    Lincolnton    High    School,    1918-1921; 


460  NoiiTii   Cakolina  Maauaj. 

University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1925;  University  of  North 
Carolina  Law  School,  J.D.,  1928.  Attorney  at  law.  Member 
Lincoln  County,  North  Carolina  and  American  Bar  Associations. 
President  North  Carolina  Bar  Association,  1946-1947.  Member 
North  Carolina  National  Guard  since  December  29,  1928;  active 
duty  in  United  States  Army,  1941-19  46,  being  discharged  as 
Lieutenant-Colonel;  at  present.  Colonel,  North  Carolina  National 
Guard.  Elected  to  Congress  from  the  Tenth  North  Carolina 
Congressional  District,  November  4,  1952;  re-elected  November  2, 
1954,  November  6.  1956,  November  4,  19  58  and  November  8, 
1960.  Methodist.  Married  Annie  Elliott  Lee,  August  14,  19  29. 
Children:  Charles  Jonas,  Jr.,  age  19.  Richard  Elliott  Jonas,  age 
17.     Address:    Lincolnton,  N.   C. 

BASIL  LEE  WHITENEK 

(Eleventh  District — Counties:  Cleveland,  Gaston,  Madison,  Mc- 
Dowell,  Polk,    Rutherford,   and    Yancey.     Population,    30  7,57  5.) 

Basil  Lee  Whitener,  Democrat,  was  born  in  York  County,  S.  C, 
May  14,  1915.  Son  of  Laura  Barrett  Whitener  and  the  late  Levi 
Whitener.  Attended  the  public  schools  of  Gaston  County,  grad- 
uating from  Lowell  High  School  in  1931;  Rutherford  County 
College;  University  of  South  Carolina;  Duke  University.  LL.B., 
1937.  Honorary  Doctor  of  Laws,  conferred  by  Belmont  Abbey 
College,  1960.  Admitted  to  North  Carolina  Bar  in  August  of  193  7 
and  immediatelj^  entered  general  practice  in  Gastonia;  admitted 
to  District  of  Columbia  Bar  in  June,  19  59.  Member  American 
Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  Gaston  County 
Bar  Association,  President,  19  50;  American  Judicature  Society; 
General  Statutes  Commission,  1946;  Commission  to  Study  im- 
provement of  Administration  of  Justice,  1947-1949;  National  As- 
sociation of  Claimants"  Compensation  Attorneys;  Judicial  Confer- 
ence of  Fourth  Federal  Judicial  Circuit.  Organizer  and  first  Presi- 
dent, Gastonia  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1938;  Vice-Presi- 
dent, N.  C.  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1940-1941;  President, 
N.  C.  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1941-19  42';  honorary  life 
member  of  Gastonia  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce;  State  Presi- 
dent, Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  North  Carolina,  1946-1947;  Per- 
manent Chairman,  Young  Democratic  National  Convention  at 
Chattanooga,  Tenn.,  November,  1949;  Chairman  Speakers'  Bureau, 


Biographical  Sketches  461 

Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  America,  1948-1949;  Chairman^  Ad- 
visory Committee  of  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  America,  1949- 
1951;  Chairman,  Board  of  Regional  Directors  of  the  Young  Demo- 
cratic Clubs  of  America,  1951.  Delegate  to  1948  and  1960  Demo- 
cratic National  Conventions.  Representative  in  the  General  As- 
sembly of  1941;  renominated  in  1942  but  resigned  to  enter  the 
U.  S.  Navy.  Served  as  a  gunnery  officer  in  U.  S.  Navy  during 
World  War  II,  being  separated  from  service  in  November  of  1945 
with  rank  of  Lieutenant,  USNR.  Appointed  Solicitor  14th  Solici- 
torial  District  in  January  of  1946;  renominated  in  May  of  1946 
as  Democratic  candidate  for  Solicitor  and  elected  in  November, 
1946;  re-elected  in  1950  and  1954.  Elected  to  85th  Congress, 
November  6,  195  6;  re-elected  November  4,  19  58  and  November  8, 
1960.  Member  of  Judiciary  Committee.  ;\Iember  Kiwanis  Club; 
Elks  Club;  American  Legion;  Forty  and  Eight;  V.  F.  W.;  32nd 
degree  Mason;  York  and  Scottish  Rite  Bodies;  Shriner.  Member, 
Main  Street  Methodist  Church  of  Gastonia;  member  Official  Board. 
Married  Harriet  Priscilla  Morgan  of  Union,  S.  C,  September  26, 
1942.  Three  children:  John  Morgan  Whitener,  born  October  25, 
1945;  Laura  Lee  Whitener,  born  August  15,  1950;  Basil  Lee 
Whitener,  Jr.,  born  October  16,   1952.    Address:    Gastonia,  N.  C. 

ROY  A.   TAYLOR 

(Twelfth  District — Counties:  Buncombe,  Cherokee,  Clay,  Gra- 
ham, Haywood,  Henderson,  Jackson,  Macon,  Swain  and  Transyl- 
vania.    Population   291,715.) 

Roy  A.  Taylor,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Vader,  Washington, 
January  31,  1910.  Attended  the  public  schools  of  Buncombe 
County;  Asheville-Biltmore  College;  Maryville  College;  Asheville 
University  Law  School.  Admitted  to  the  Bar  in  January  of  193  6. 
Buncombe  County  Attorney,  1949-19  60.  Member  Board  of  Trus- 
tees Asheville-Biltmore  College,  19  49-19  60;  Lions  Club,  District 
Governor,  195  2.  Navy  Combat  Veteran  World  War  II;  served  as 
Commanding  Officer  to  L.  S.  T.  and  discharged  with  rank  of 
Lieutenant.  Representative  in  the  North  Carolina  General  Assem- 
bly, 1947,  1949,  1951  and  19  53.  Elected  to  Eighty-Sixth  Congress, 
June  2  5.  1960;  re-elected  to  Eighty-Seventh  Congress,  November 
8,  1960.  Baptist;  Deacon.  Married  Evelyn  Reeves.  Two  children, 
Alan  and  Toni.    Address:    Black  Mountain,   N.   C. 


Chiof  ,T\!sli{i'   Wiubornc 


Justice   lU'iuix 


.Tustico  I'arkcr 


.histicc   l^obbitt 


Justifi'   Higgiiis 


Justice   Kmliiui!! 


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Justice   Moore 


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-^ 


Vs. 


JUSTICES  OF  THE  NORTH  CAROLINA 
SUPREME  COURT 

JOHN    WALLACE    WINRORXE 

CHIEF    JUSTICE 

Johu  Wallace  Winborne  was  born  in  Chowan  County,  N.  C, 
July  12,  1884.  Son  of  Dr.  Robert  H.  and  Annie  P.  (Parker)  Win- 
borne.  Attended  Horner  .Military  School,  Oxford,  1900-1902;  A.B., 
ITniver.sity  of  North  Carolina,  1906;  LL.D.,  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1946.  Married  twice:  first  to  Charlie  May  Blanton, 
March  30,  1910  who  died  November  4.  1940.  To  them  two  chil- 
dren were  born:  daughter,  Charlotte  Blanton  now  Mrs.  Charles  M. 
Shaffer,  Chapel  Hill,  N.  C,  and  a  son,  John  Wallace,  Jr.  of  At- 
lanta, Ga.  Second  marriage  to  Mrs.  Lalage  Gates  Rorison,  June 
14,  1947.  Taught,  Bingham  IMilitary  School,  Asheville,  N.  C, 
1906-1907.  Admitted  to  practice.  North  Carolina,  1906.  Prac- 
ticed, Marion,  N.  C,  after  190  7.  Member  firm  of  Pless  and  Win- 
borne,  1907-1919;  Pless,  Winborne  and  Pless,  1919-1926;  Pless, 
Winborne,  Pless  and  Proctor,  19  26-19  27;  Winborne  and  Proctor, 
1928-1937.  Member  of  Board  of  Alderman,  1913-1921;  Attorney, 
Marion  and  McDowell  County,  1918-1937;  Member  local  Selective 
Service  Board  during  World  War  I.  Chairman  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committee,  McDowell  County.  1910-1912;  Member  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1916-1937;  Chairman,  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1932-1937.  Member  Local  Gov- 
ernment Commission  of  North  Carolina,  1931-1933.  Chairman 
N.  C.  Judicial  Council,  1954.  Delta  Kappa  Epsilon;  Mason;  Grand 
Master  of  Masons  of  North  Carolina,  1931  ;■  Executive  Club  of 
Raleigh.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar  Association  and  Am- 
erican Bar  Association;  Fellow  American  Bar  Foundation;  mem- 
ber Judicature  Society;  Member  Executive  Council  of  Conference 
of  Chief  Justices,  1959 — .  Honorary  member  of  North  Carolina 
Society  of  the  Cincinnati;  honorary  member  Phi  Delta  Phi;  Marion 
Kiwanis  club  (president,  19  23).  Appointed  by  Governor  Hoey 
Associate  Justice  Supreme  Court  of  North  Carolina,  July  1,  1937; 
elected  for  a  term  of  eight  years  in  November,  1938;  re-elected  for 
a   term   of  eight   years   in   November,   1946;    re-elected   for   a   term 

463 


464  North   Cakoi.ina  Manual 

of  eight  years  in  November,  1954.  Appointed  Chief  Justice  by 
Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges,  to  fill  vacancy  in  the  office,  effec- 
tive August  21,  1956;  elected  in  November,  1956,  to  fill  out 
term  expiring  December  31.  19  58;  re-elected  November  4,  1958 
for  a  full  eight  year  term.  Home  address:  Marion,  N.  C.  Of- 
ficial address:   Raleigh,  N.  C. 

ElMERY   BYRD   DENNY 

ASSOCIATE    JUSTICE 

Emery  Byrd  Denny  was  born  in  Surry  County,  North  Carolina, 
November  23,  189  2.  Son  of  Rev.  Gabriel  and  Sarah  Delphina 
(Stone)  Denny.  Attended  public  schools  of  Surry  County,  Gilliam 
Academy,  and  University  of  North  Carolina.  Honorary  degree  of 
LL.D.,  conferred  by  the  University  of  North  Carolina  in  1946  and 
by  Wak©  Forest  College  in  1947.  Admitted  to  practice  law,  1919. 
Member  law  firm  of  Denny  &  Gaston,  1919-1921,  Mangum  & 
Denny,  1921-1930,  practiced  alone,  1930-1942.  Attorney  for 
Gaston  €&unty,  1927-1942,  and  North  Carolina  Railroad,  1937- 
1938;  Mayor  of  Gastonia,  1929-1937.  Private,  Corporal,  Sergeant 
and  Master  Electrician  in  aviation  section,  Signal  Corps,  World 
War  I.  President,  Gastonia  Chamber  of  Commerce,  19  25;  Chair- 
man, Gaston  County  Board  of  Elections,  1924-1926;  Chairman. 
Gaston  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  19  26-1928; 
Chairman,  State  Democratic  Committee,  1940-1942.  President 
and  Director  Ranlo  Manufacturing  Company,  1936-1941;  Trustee 
University  of  North  Carolina,  19  41-1943;  Chairman,  Board  of 
Trustees  of  Gaston  County  Public  Library,  1935-1942';  Chairman, 
Board  of  Trustees  of  Garrison  Memorial  Hospital,  193  4-193  9; 
special  counsel  for  the  Governor  during  the  General  Assembly 
of  1941.  Member  American  Legion;  Phi  Delta  Phi;  Watauga  Club; 
Holland  Memorial  Lodge  No.  668,  A.F.  &  A.M.;  Gastonia  Chapter 
No.  66,  Royal  Arch  Masons;  Gastonia  Commandery  No.  28  Knights 
Templar  and  St.  Titus  Conclave  No.  7  2,  Red  Cross  of  Constantine. 
Baptist.  Chairman,  Judicial  Council.  Trustee,  North  Carolina 
Baptist  Hospital,  Winston-Salem,  N.  C;  member  Executive  Com- 
mittee and  Chairman  Board  of  Trustees  of  Southeastern  Baptist 
Theological  Seminary  of  Wake  Forest,  N.  C.  Appointed  Associ- 
ate Justice  Supreme  Court  of  North  Carolina  by  Governor  Brough- 
ton,  February  3,  1942,  to  succeed  the  late  Associate  Justice  Heriot 


Biographical  Sketches  465 

Clarkson.  Elected  to  fill  out  the  unexpired  term  and  for  a  full 
eight-year  term,  November  3,  1942;  re-elected  for  a  term  of  eight 
years  November  7,  1950;  re-elected  for  a  term  of  eight  years, 
November  4,  1958.  Married  Bessie  Brandt  Brown,  Salisbury,  N.  C, 
December  27,  1922.  Children:  Emery  B.,  Jr.,  Betty  Brown,  Sarah 
Catherine  (now  Mrs.  Bailey  P.  Williamson  of  Raleigh),  and  Jeane 
Stone  (now  Mrs.  Wallace  Ashley,  Jr.,  of  Smithfield,  N.  C). 
Address:  Raleigh,  N.  C.    Home  address:  Gastonia,  N.  C. 

ROBERT  HUNT  PARKER 

ASSOCIATE    JUSTICE 

Robert  Hunt  Parker,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Enfield,  N.  C, 
February  15,  1892.  Son  of  R.  B.  and  Victoria  C.  (Hunt)  Parker. 
Attended  Enfield  Graded  School,  graduating  in  1908;  University 
of  North  Carolina,  1908-1911;  University  of  Virginia,  1911-1912, 
B.A. ;  University  of  Virginia  Law  School,  1912-1915,  L.L.B.;  Wake 
Forest  Law  School,  summer  of  1914;  honorary  LL.D.,  University 
of  North  Carolina,  1958.  Field  artillery  officer  in  World  War  I 
with  nearly  seventeen  months  of  service  in  Prance.  Representative 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1923.  Solicitor  for  the  State  Third 
Judicial  District,  February  23,  1924-September  24,  1932';  Judge 
Superior  Court,  September  24,  1932-November  25,  1952,  having 
been  nominated  and  elected  without  opposition  in  1934,  1942  and 
1950.  Nominated  in  Democratic  Primary  of  1952  for  Associate 
Justice  of  the  N.  C.  Supreme  Court  and  elected  November  4,  1952, 
assuming  office  November  25,  1952;  re-elected  for  a  term  of 
eight  years,  November  8,  19  60.  Member  Confederate  Centen- 
nial Commission;  Governor  Richard  Caswell  Memorial  Commis- 
sion; American  Legion;  40  &  8;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars. 
Episcopalian.  Married  Mrs.  Rie  Williams  Rand  of  Greensboro, 
N.  C,  November  28,  1925.  Home  address:  Roanoke  Rapids, 
N.  C.    Official  address:   Raleigh,  N.  C. 

WILLIAIVI   HAYWOOD   BOBBITT 

ASSOCIATE    JUSTICE 

William  Haywood  Bobbitt,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Raleigh,  N. 
C,  October  18,  1900.  Son  of  James  Henry  and  Eliza  May  (Burk- 
liead)     Bobbitt.     Attended    graded    schools    of    Baltimore,    Md. ; 


466  Ndinii    PAiidiiNA   Mwt  \i. 

Charlotte  High  School  of  Charlotte,  N.  C.  l'Ji;J-1917;  University 
of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1921;  University  of  North  Carolina  School 
of  Law,  1920-1921.  Licensed  to  practice  law  January  :^0,  19  22; 
associated  with  firm  of  Stewart  &  iMcRae  until  September  1,  1922; 
member  of  firm  of  Parker,  Stewart,  McRae  &  Bobbitt  from  Septem- 
ber 1,  1922  to  October  1.  19  25;  member  of  firm  of  Stewart,  McRae 
&  Bobbitt  from  October  1,  1925  to  October  1,  1930;  member  of 
firm  of  Stewart  &  Bobbitt  from  October  1.  1930  through  Decem- 
ber 31,  1938;  admitted  to  practice  in  State  Courts  of  North  Caro- 
lina, United  States  District  Court,  United  States  Circuit  Court  of 
Appeals,  Fourth  Circuit,  and  the  Supreme  Court  of  the  United 
States.  Member  Mecklenburg  County  Bar  Association;  North 
Carolina  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association;  American 
Judicature  Society.  Received  honorary  LL.D.  degrees:  Davidson 
College,  1953,  and  University  of  North  Carolina,  1957.  Member 
N.  C.  Commission  to  study  Improvement  of  Administration  of 
Justice  in  N.  C,  1947-1949;  N.  C.  Judicial  Council,  1949-1954; 
Past  President  and  life  member  of  Charlotte  Civitan  Club;  Trustee 
of  Brevard  College,  1933-1952;  President,  General  Alumni  Associ- 
ation, University  of  North  Carolina,  1954-1955.  Elected  resident 
Superior  Court  Judge  of  the  14th  Judicial  District  in  1938  and 
again  in  1946;  served  as  Superior  Court  Judge  continuously  from 
January  1,  193  9  through  January,  1954;  appointed  by  Governor 
William  B.  Umstead  as  Associate  Justice,  North  Carolina  Supreme 
Court,  February  1,  19  54,  and  served  under  such  appointment  until 
1954  General  Election;  elected  without  opposition  in  195  4  Gen- 
eral Election  to  unexpired  portion  of  term  of  former  Associate 
Justice  Barnhill  and  for  full  eight-year  term  beginning  January 
1,  19  55.  Member  Dilworth  Methodist  Church,  Charlotte,  N.  C. 
Married  Sarah  Buford  Dunlap,  February  28,  19  24.  Children:  Mrs. 
John  W.  Carter,  Morganton,  N.  C;  Wm.  H.  Bobbitt,  Jr.,  Charlotte, 
N.  C;  Mrs.  Ekkehart  Sachtler,  Forest  Hills,  N.  Y.;  Mrs.  D.  S. 
Moss,  Enfield,  N.  C.  Home  address:  Charlotte,  N.  C.  Official 
address:  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

CARLISLE    WALLACE    HKitilXS 

ASSOCIATE    JUSTICE' 

Carlisle  Wallace  Higgins,  Democrat,  was  born  at  Eunice,  N.  C, 
October  17.  1889.    Son  of  Martin  A.  and  Jennie  C.   (Bledsoe)  Hig- 


Biographical  Sketch?:s  467 

gins.  Attended  Bridle  Creek  Academy,  Independence,  Va.,  190  5- 
190S;  University  of  Nortli  Carolina,  A.B.,  1912;  University  of 
North  Carolina  Law  School,  1913-1914.  Member  North  Carolina 
Bar  Association;  Forsyth  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina 
State  Bar.  Solicitor,  Eleventh  Judicial  District,  1930-1934; 
United  States  Attorney,  Middle  District  of  North  Carolina,  1934- 
1947;  Assistant  Chief  and  Acting  Chief  International  Prosecution 
Section,  International  Military  Tribunal,  Tokyo.  1945-194  7.  Re- 
presentative from  Alleghany  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1925  and  State  Senator  from  the  Twenty-ninth  Senatorial  District 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1929.  Appointed  Associate  Justice 
Supreme  Court  of  North  Carolina  by  Governor  Umstead,  June  8, 
19  54  to  succeed  Sam  J.  Ervin,  Jr.  Re-elected  to  full  eight  year 
term  ending  Dec.  31,  1966.  Member  Masonic  Lodge;  American 
Legion;  Forty  and  Eight.  Methodist.  Married  Myrtle  Bryant. 
Children:  C.  W.  Higgins,  Jr.,  Galax,  Virginia;  Mrs.  Mary  Cecile 
Bridges,  Greensboro,  N.  C.  Official  address:  Raleigh,  N.  C. 


WILLIAM    BLOUNT    RODMAN 

ASSOCIATE    JUSTICE 

William  Blount  Rodman,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Washington, 
N.  C.  July  2.  1989.  Son  of  Col.  William  Blount  Rodman  and 
Addie  (Fulford)  Rodman.  Attended  Horner's  Military  Academy; 
Oak  Ridge  Institute;  A.B.,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1910; 
University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School.  Licensed  to  practice, 
1911.  Member  law  firm  Small,  MacLean,  Bragaw  and  Rodman  and 
subsequently  of  Rodman  and  Rodman.  President  of  the  North 
Carolina  State  Bar,  1941.  Lieutenant  U.  S.  Navy  (R)  duration  of 
World  War  I.  Mayor  of  Washington,  N.  C,  1919-1920.  State 
Senator  from  the  Second  Senatorial  District,  193  7  and  1939.  Rep- 
resentative from  Beaufort  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1951,  1953  and  1955.  Appointed  Attorney  General  of  N.  C,  July 
1955.  Appointed  Associate  Justice  N.  C.  Supreme  Court,  August 
1956  for  term  ending  December  31,  1962.  Married  Helen  Farnell, 
August  17,  1918.  Five  children:  Captain  William  Blount  Rodman 
4th,  U.  S.  Navy;  Mary  Helen,  wife  of  Captain  John  C.  Hill  2nd, 
U.  S.  Navy;  Marcia,  wife  of  Lieutenant  Colonel  George  E.  Law- 
rence, U.S.M.C.;  twin  sons,  George  Farnell  Rodman,  Foreign  Ser- 


468  NoRTU  Carolina  Manual 

vice,  U.  S.  State  Dept.,  and  Edward  Newton  Rodman,  lawyer, 
Washington,  N.  C.  Official  address:  Raleigh,  N.  C.  Home  address: 
Washington,  N.  C. 

CLIFTON    LEONARD    MOORE 

ASSOCIATE   JUSTICE 

Clifton  Leonard  Moore,  Democrat,  was  born  in  Burgaw,  N.  C, 
September  28,  1900.  Son  of  William  David  and  Ida  (Murray) 
Moore.  Attended  Burgaw  Elementary  and  High  School;  Univer- 
sity of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1923.  George  Washington  Univer- 
sity, LL.B.,  1927.  Member  N.  C.  State  Bar;  N.  C.  Bar  Associa- 
tion, Vice-President;  Eighth  Judicial  District  Bar,  Past  President; 
Phi  Delta  Phi;  Order  of  the  Coif;  Masonic  Order.  President  Cape 
Fear  Area  Council,  Boy  Scouts  of  America,  19  50  and  1951;  Silver 
Beaver  Award  (Boy  Scouts  of  America).  Chairman  Democratic 
Executive  Committee  for  Pender  County,  1928-1938;  County  At- 
torney, 1932-1943;  Judge  Pender  County  Recorder's  Court,  1932- 
1936;  District  Solicitor,  Eighth  District,  1943-1954;  Judge  Super- 
ior Court,  Fifth  District,  1954-1959.  Appointed  Associate  Justice 
North  Carolina  Supreme  Court  by  Governor  Luther  H.  Hodges  on 
February  2,  19  59  to  succeed  Jefferson  D.  Johnson,  retired,  for 
term  ending  December  31,  19  60.  Re-elected  for  a  term  of  eight 
years,  November  8,  19  60.  Methodist;  Steward  for  past  twenty 
years;  District  Steward;  Trustee;  District  Trustee;  Associate  Dis- 
trict Lay  Leader  .  Married  Hazel  Swinson,  July  11,  1934.  Child- 
ren: Clifton  L.  Moore,  Jr.,  and  Mary  Hazel  Moore.  Address: 
Burgaw,  N.   C. 


MEMBERS  OF  THE  GENERAL  ASSEMBLY 

SENATORS 

DALLAS   L.    ALFOKD,    Jr. 

(Sixth  District — Counties:  Franklin,  Nash  and  Wilson.  Two 
Senators.) 

Dallas  L.  Alford,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Sixth  Senator- 
ial District,  was  born  in  Durham,  N.  C.  Son  of  Dallas  Lloyd  Alford, 
Sr..  and  Sally  Kate  (Pope)  Alford.  Attended  Durham  High 
School;  Duke  University,  1931.  Realtor.  Owner  and  operator  of 
Alford  Insurance  &  Realty  Company;  President  and  Treas.  Munn 
Griffin  &  Co.,  Inc.  Past  President  Rocky  Mount  Realtors  Associa- 
tion and  Rocky  Mount  Mutual  Insurance  Agents  Association. 
Member  Board  of  Aldermen,  City  of  Rocky  Mount,  1939-1942; 
Nash  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1948-1958;  Chairman, 
195  2-1958;  Chairman  Nash  County  Board  of  Health,  19  52-19  58. 
Member  Commission  for  the  Study  of  Revenue  Structure  of  the 
State,  1957-1958;  member  Lodge  1038,  B.P.O.E.;  40  and  8;  Ki- 
wanis  Club;  Benvenue  Country  Club,  Rocky  Mount,  N.  C;  Delta 
Sigma  Phi  Social  Fraternity.  Lt.  Commander  U.  S.  Navy,  1942- 
1946.  Past  President  North  Carolina  Junior  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce, Rocky  Mount  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce  and  North 
Carolina  County  Commissioners  Association;  Director  Peoples 
Bank  &  Trust  Company,  Rocky  Mount,  N.  C;  Citizens  Savings  & 
Loan  Association,  Rocky  Mount,  N.  C.  and  Rocky  Mount  Chamber 
of  Commerce.  Chairman  Twin  County  Law  Enforcement  Executive 
Committee;  Commander  American  Legion,  1948.  State  Senator 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  59.  Methodist;  member  Official 
Board  of  First  Methodist  Church,  Rocky  Mount,  N.  C,  1938-19-58. 
Married  Margarette  Glenn  Griffin,  November  17,  1945.  Children: 
Dallas  L.,  Ill,  Benjamin  G.,  Margarette  G.  and  Catherine  Eliza- 
beth.   Address:    100  Wildwood  Avenue,  Rocky  Mount,  N.   C. 

X.   ELTON   AYDLETT 

(First  District — Counties:  Bertie,  Camden,  Chowan,  Currituck, 
Gates,    Hertford,    Pasquotank    and    Perquimans.     Two    Senators.) 

469 


H.  Cloyd  I'hilpc.tt 

I'ri'sklent  of  tlie  Senate 


Alforci  of  Xash 

Aydlett  of  Pasquotank 
Banzet  of  Warren 


Bell  of  Mecklenburg 
Brock  of  Davie 

Burrow  of  Randolph 


Clark  of  Bladen 
Claj'ton  of  Jackson 
Cook  of  Caldwell 


Crew  of  Halifax 
Currie  of  Durham 
Davis  of  Forsyth 


Eagles  of  Wilson 
Eubank  of  Pender 
Forsyth  of  Cherokee 


^tM 


BlOOHAPHK  Al.    SKKIfUKS  471 

N.  Elton  Aydlett,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  First  Senatorial 
District,  was  born  in  Harbinger,  Currituck  County,  N.  C.  Son  of 
N.  T.  and  Lydia  (Duncan)  Aydlett.  Attended  University  of  North 
Carolina,  Class  of  19  25;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law 
School,  LL.B.,  1926.  Lawyer;  member  of  the  law  firm  of  Mc- 
cullan,  Aydlett  &  White.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar. 
Clerk  Superior  Court  and  Juvenile  Judge  of  Pasquotank  County, 
1928-1946;  Chairman  Pasquotank  County  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committee,  19  43-19  54;  member  State  Democratic  Execu- 
tive Committee,  1950-1954;  Mayor  of  Elizabeth  City,  1951-1955. 
Director  and  General  Counsel  Kill  Devil  Hills  Memorial  Society; 
Director  N.  C.  League  of  Municipalities;  President  Elizabeth  City 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  1948-1951;  Past  President  and  Director 
Elizabeth  City  Kiwanis  Club;  Past  President  Elizabeth  City  Con- 
cert Association.  Member  Lambda  Chi  Alpha  Social  Fraternity; 
Phi  Alpha  Delta  Legal  Fraternity;  B.P.O.  Elks;  Improved  Order  of 
Red  Men.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  East  Carolina  College, 
19  55-1957;  State  Board  of  Higher  Education  since  19  57;  Gover- 
nor Hodges'  Trade  and  Industry  Mission  to  Europe,  November, 
1959,  and  "Club  68."  Director  Elizabeth  City  Boys'  Club  since 
1937.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  195  5  and  19  57. 
Baptist.  Married  Pantlia  L.  Houser,  June  6,  1928.  One  daughter, 
Mrs.  Robert  D.  Aldridge.  Address:  100  6  West  Church  Street, 
Elizabeth  City,  N.  C. 


FRANK  imOADHURHT  JJANZET 

(Third  District — Counties:  Northampton,  Vance  and  Warren. 
One    Senator.) 

Frank  Broadhurst  Banzet,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Third 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Ridgeway,  N.  C.  March  4,  1907. 
Son  of  Julius  Edmond,  Sr.  and  Eleanor  Jones  (Broadhurst)  Ban- 
zet. Attended  Northwestern  University;  Northwestern  University 
School  of  Law.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Association; 
North  Carolina  State  Bar;  President  Ninth  Judicial  District  Bar, 
1960-1961.  Mayor  of  Warrenton,  1948-1952;  Assistant  United 
States  Attorney,  195  2-19  53.  Major,  United  States  Army,  194  2- 
194  6;  National  Guard  Infantry  since  1947,  now  Lieutenant  Colon- 
el.    Member   American   Legion,   Commander,    Post   No.    25,    1948; 


472  Noinii   Cakoi.i.na  Manuai, 

Chef  de  Gare,  Forty  &  Eight,  Henderson,  N.  C.  (Voiture  Locale 
No.  1215).  Methodist;  Steward,  1953-1954;  Chairman,  Commis- 
sion on  Education  since  19  60.  Married  Elba  Louise  McGowan, 
December  20,  1941.  Two  children:  Thomas  Broadhurst  Banzet 
and  Lucy  White  Banzet.    Address:  Warrenton,  N.  C. 

JESSE   S1'EX(  KK   IJELL 

(Twentieth    District — County:     Mecklenburg.      One     Senator.) 

Jesse  Spencer  Bell,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twentieth  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  April  1,  190  6.  Son  of 
James  A.  and  Jessie  M.  (Spencer)  Bell.  Attended  Charlotte  Public 
Schools  and  Charlotte  High  School;  Duke  University,  A.B.,  1927; 
Harvard  Law  School,  19  28-19  29;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  LL.B.,  1930.  Lawyer.  Member  Mecklenburg  County 
Bar  Association;  N.  C.  Bar  Association,  President,  1952'-19  53; 
American  Bar  Association.  Chairman  Charlotte  -  Mecklenburg 
Planning  Commission;  President  Social  Planning  Council.  Select- 
ed by  Charlotte  News  as  Charlotte  Man  of  the  Year,  19  55.  Mem- 
ber Sigma  Chi  Fraternity.  Served  in  World  War  II  as  Major  in 
Field  Artillery,  1941-1946.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly 
of  1957  and  1959.  Methodist;  member  of  Official  Board,  First 
Methodist  Church  of  Charlotte,  N.  C.  Married  Katherine  Castellet, 
May  8,  1953.    Address:  Route  1,  Matthews,  N.  C. 

BURR  COLEY  BROCK,  SR. 

( Twenty -foui'th  District — Counties:  Davie.  Wilkes  and  Yadkin. 
One  Senator.) 

Burr  Coley  Brock,  Sr.,  Republican,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
fourth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Farmington,  N.  C,  Novem- 
ber 26,  1S91.  Son  of  Moses  B.  and  Vert  (Coley)  Brock.  Attended 
schools  of  Advance,  Baltimore,  Cooleemee,  Woodleaf,  Farmington 
and  Clemmons  High  School,  graduating  in  1913;  University  of 
N.  C.  Law  School,  1913-1915;  A.B.,  1916.  Lawyer.  President 
22'nd  Judicial  District  Bar  of  N.  C,  1957-1958.  Mason;  Junior 
Order  United  American  Mechanics;  Odd  Fellows;  member  of 
Grange;  Woodmen  of  the  World;  President  Mocksville  Lodge  of 
P.O.S.  of  A.,  also  County  and  District  President.    Member  State 


Biographical  Sketchks  473 

Republican  Executive  Committee,  193  7-19  59;  Chairman  Boy 
Scout  Committee,  F"'armington,  1940-1949.  Member  School  Com- 
mittee, 1941-1949.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  Appalachian 
State  Teachers  College  since  1949,  Vice-Chairman,  1952-1956. 
Government  appeal  agent,  World  War  II.  Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  from  Davie  County  in  1917,  1933,  1935, 
1951,  1957  and  1959;  Minority  Leader  in  1933  and  1951.  State 
Senator,  1937,  1943,  1949  and  1955;  Chairman  Joint  House  and 
Senate  Caucus  Committee,  1935.  Methodist;  Teacher  Young 
Men's  Class  for  eight  years,  Mocksville  M.E.  Church,  South;  now 
teaching  Men's  Bible  Class;  Chairman  Circuit  Board  of  Stewards 
and  Lay  Leader  Farmington  Methodist  Circuit;  Chairman  of 
Board  of  Stewards;  Chairman,  Building  Committee;  Superinten- 
dent of  Sunday  School  for  four  years;  Associate  Lay  Leader, 
Elkin  District,  1940-1941;  Lay  Leader,  1942-1943;  Associate  Lay 
Leader  of  Thomasville  District,  1943-1959;  Secretary  and  Trea- 
surer of  District  Trustees  and  Chairman  of  the  Location  and  Build- 
ing Committee,  1943-1959;  Chairman  of  Committee  for  Higher 
Education  of  Methodist  Church  for  Davie  County;  ordained  Lay 
Speaker,  Thomasville  District.  Married  Laura  Tabor,  December 
23,  1919.  Children:  B.  C,  Jr.,  Margaret  Jo,  P'rancis,  John  Tabor, 
James  Moses,  Richard  Joe,  William  Laurie  and  Rufus  Leo.  Five 
grandchildren.  Address:  Mocksville,  N.  C. 


SAMUEL  JACKSON   BURROW,   JR. 

(Twelfth  District — Counties:  Harnett,  Hoke,  Moore  and  Ran- 
dolph.   Two  Senators.) 

Samuel  Jackson  Burrow,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the 
Twelfth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Warrenton,  N.  C,  Febru- 
ary 25,  1918.  Son  of  Samuel  J.  Burrow,  Sr.  and  Cora  L.  Burrow 
(both  now  deceased).  Attended  Asheboro  High  School,  graduat- 
ing in  1936;  Wake  Forest  College,  1936-1937.  Representative 
Equitable  Life  Assurance  Society.  Delegate  Democratic  National 
Convention,  195  6;  member  Board  of  Trustees,  Teachers'  and 
State  Employees'  Retirement  System,  1953-1959.  Member  Ameri- 
can Legion;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  Forty  and  Eight;  Junior 
Chamber  of  Commerce  "Young  Man  of  the  Year",  1950.  Served 
in  World  War  II  from  1942  to  1945  with  2  6  months  in  European 


474  Xoiri  II    (Vmmii.ina    Mamai 

Theatre  as  niemljer  of  Eighth  Air  Force.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1959.  Appointed  by  Governor  Hodges  in  1959 
to  Board  of  Trustees,  Winston-Salem  Teachers  College.  Metho- 
dist; Teacher  of  Senior  Young  People's  Class  of  Sunday  School. 
Married  Maxine  Cole.  Children:  Jane  Cole,  age  13;  Samuel  Jack- 
son. Ill,  age  11;  William  Henderson,  age  fi.  Address:  ?>?.5  Ridge- 
crest   Road,   Asheboro,   N.   C. 

EDWAHI)    HHKEDEX    CLARK 

(Tenth  District — Counties:  Bladen,  Brunswick,  Columbus  nnd 
Cumberland.    Two  Senators.) 

Edward  Breeden  Clark,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Tenth  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Abbottsburg,  N.  C,  January  29,  1916. 
Son  of  Hector  H.  and  Olive  (Breeden)  Clark.  Attended  Elizabeth- 
town  Public  Schools,  1921-1932;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
B.S.,  1936;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1939.  Lawyer.  Member  Bladen  County  Bar  Association;  13th 
Judicial  District  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association; 
American  Bar  Association;  Council  of  North  Carolina  State  Bar, 
1954-1957;  President,  13th  Judicial  Bar  Association,  1960; 
President  Ninth  Judicial  Bar  Association,  1954-1955;  Presi- 
dent Elizabethtown  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1949;  Presi- 
dent Elizabethtown  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1948;  Chairman 
Nortii  Bladen  Chapter  American  Red  Cross,  1948-1954.  Judge 
Bladen  County  Recorder's  Court,  1945-1950  and  Solicitor,  1950- 
1952.  Chairman,  7th  Congressional  District  YDC,  1950.  Member 
Bladen  Lodge  No.  64  6  Ancient,  Free  and  Accepted  Masons.  En- 
tered United  States  Army  in  March  of  19  42;  commissioned  2nd 
Lieutenant  of  Infantry  in  October,  1942;  served  as  officer  in 
rifle  company  with  36th  Infantry  Division  in  Italy;  wounded  and 
returned  to  United  States  in  April,  1944  and  transferred  to 
Judge  Advocate  General  Department;  discharged  as  Captain. 
October,  194  6.  State  Senator  in  General  Assembly  of  195  7. 
Methodist;  member  Official  Board;  Teacher  Young  Men's  Bible 
Class,  1950-1955;  Church  School  Superintendent,  1955-1956. 
Married  Adele  Peele,  Laurinburg,  N.  C,  December  20,  1942'. 
Children:  John  Hector,  age  14;  Edward,  Jr.,  age  13;  Ben,  age  10. 
Address:    Elizabethtown.    N.    C. 


Bi<)(;i!.vi'jiit  Ai,  Ski:tchks  475 

TOM    L.    CLAYTON 

(Thirty-second  District — Counties:  Haywood.  Henderson,  Jack- 
.^on,  Polk  and  Transylvania.    Two  Relators.) 

Tom  L.  Clayton,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Thirty-second 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Sylva,  N.  C,  June  11,  1923.  Son 
of  Tom  Lee  and  Ethel  (Hooper)  Clayton.  Attended  school.  Bap- 
tist Orphanage,  Thomasville,  N.  C,  1927-1941.  Assistant  Office 
Manager,  Nantahala  Power  &  Light  Company,  Sylva,  N.  C.  Coun- 
ty Accountant  and  Tax  Collector,  Jackson  County,  194  6-19  57;  Past 
President,  Jackson  County  Young  Democratic  Club;  Past  Chair- 
man. Jackson  County  Welfare  Board.  Served  in  U.  S.  Army, 
Infantry  Division  in  Italy,  1943-1945,  with  rank  of  Sergeant; 
was  wounded  three  times.  Member  Sylva  Lions  Club,  Past  Presi- 
dent, 1952-1953;  Scotts  Creek  Parent-Teachers  Association,  Past 
President,  1956-1958;  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Mason. 
Baptist;  Deacon;  former  Sunday  School  Superintendent  and  now 
teaches  Young  Adult  Men's  Sunday  School  Class.  Married  Joyce 
PMsher,  December  29,  1946.  One  son,  Thomas  David  Clayton,  age 
11.    Address:  P.  O.  Box  49  3,  Sylva,  N.  C. 


DENNIS   SHELTOX    COOK 

(Twenty-eighth  District — Counties:  Alexander,  Burke  and  Cald- 
well.    One   Senator.) 

Dennis  Shelton  Cook,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
eighth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Globe,  N.  C,  July  28,  1907. 
Son  of  Job  Filmore  and  Lula  (Stroup)  Cook.  Attended  Caldwell 
and  Watauga  County  Public  Schools;  Lenoir  City  Schools;  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  Pre-Dental,  1927-1928;  Emory  Uni- 
versity, 1928-1932,  D.D.S.  Dental  surgeon.  Member  Tri-County 
Dental  Society,  President,  1936;  N.  C.  Dental  Society;  American 
Dv^ntal  Society;  President  of  the  First  District  Dental  Society  of 
North  Carolina;  former  member  of  the  Commission  on  Reappor- 
tionment and  Redistricting  for  the  State  of  North  Carolina.  Served 
on  Indusrial  Commission  Committee,  N.  C.  Dental  Society.  Served 
as  Chairman  of  the  Liason  Committee  to  the  Old  North  State  Dent- 
al Society.  Member  of  the  House  of  Delegates  to  the  N.  C.  Dental 
Society  from  the  First  District.    Served  on  Advisorv  Committee  to 


47G  NoKTii  Carolina  Manual 

Solioul  Health  Co-ordinating  Service  of  N.  C.  Dental  Society.  Mem- 
ber Lenoir  City  Council,  1946-1955;  Lenoir  City  Public  Health 
Committee,  1946-1955;  Lenoir  City  Water  Committee,  1960-1955; 
Chairman  Lenoir  City  Street  Committee,  1948-1955;  Mayor  pro 
tem.  City  of  Lenoir,  1950-1955.  Served  in  World  War  II  with 
rank  of  Major  in  Medical  Corps  of  Army  Air  Force,  1941-1945; 
Chief  Dental  Surgeon,  U.  S.  Air  Force  Base  Hospital,  Barksdale 
Field,  La.,  19  42-1944.  Member  Delta  Sigma  Delta  Fraternity. 
Mason;  Shriner;  Scottish  Rite  (3  2nd  Degree).  State  Senator  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  19  55.  Presbyterian;  Deacon.  Married 
Annabev  Whitmire,  September  24,  1932.  Children:  Dennis  Shel- 
ton,  Jr.,  and  Carol  K.   Address:  210  Norwood  Street,  Lenoir,  N.  C. 

WILLIAM   LUNSFORD    CREW 

(Fourth  District — Counties:   Edgecombe  and  Halifax.     Two  Sen- 
ators.) 

William  Lunsford  Crew,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Fourth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Northampton  County,  October  29, 
1917.  Son  of  James  Winfield,  Sr.,  and  Texas  A.  (Stanley)  Crew. 
Attended  Pleasant  Hill  Grammar  School,  1923-19  30;  Roanoke 
Rapids  High  School,  1930-1934;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
A.B.,  1938;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1941.  Lawyer.  Member  American  Bar  Association  and  North 
Carolina  Bar  Association.  Organizer,  Director  and  Attorney  for 
First  Federal  Savings  and  Loan  Association  of  Roanoke  Rapids. 
Member  of  N.  C.  Education  Advisory  Committee.  Member  of 
Southern  Regional  Education  Board  and  member  of  Regional  Ad- 
visory Council  on  Nuclear  Energy.  Trustee  of  University  of 
North  Carolina.  Member  Phi  Gamma  Delta,  Secretary,  1938 
Civic  Music  Club;  Roanoke  Rapids  Chamber  of  Commerce 
Roanoke  Rapids  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  President,  1949 
Roanoke  Rapids  Exchange  Club,  President,  1948-1949  and  Past 
District  Governor;  member  American  Legion;  Veterans  of  Foreign 
Wars;  Roanoke  Rapids  Civic  Music  Association,  President;  Roa- 
noke Rapids  Executive  Club.  Lieutenant  (j.g.)  United  States 
Navy,  194  3-194  6.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953, 
1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist;  Sunday  School  Teacher,  1947- 
1952.      Married     Nancy     Trotter     Homey,     November     14,     1940. 


BioGEAPHiCAi,  Sketches  477 

Children:   William  Lunsford  Crew.  Jr.,  age  12,  Nancy  Alexander 
Crew,   age   18.    Address:    Roanoke   Rapids,   N.   C. 

CLAUDE  CLKKIE 

(Foiii'ti'cuth  l)istri<'t — Counties:  Durham,  Granville  and  Person. 
Two  Senators.) 

Claude  Currie,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Fourteenth  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Candor,  Montgomery  County,  N.  C, 
December  8,  1890.  Son  of  John  C.  and  Louise  (McKinnon)  Currie. 
Attended  Oak  Ridge  Military  Institute,  1911-1914;  University  of 
North  Carolina,  A.B.  and  LL.B.,  1926.  President  Security  Savings 
and  Loan  Association.  State  Senator,  Eighteenth  Senatorial  Dis- 
trict, 1927;  Fourteenth  Senatorial  District  1945,  1947,  1949, 
1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  United  States  Army  Air  Corps,  1917- 
1919;  Pursuit  Observer,  Sgt.  Presbyterian.  Address:  1118  Sedge- 
field  Street,  Durham,  N.  C. 

ARCHIBALD   KI]\IBROLGH   DAVIS 

(Twenty-second  District — County:    Forsyth.    One  Senator.) 

Archibald  Kimbrougli  Davis,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the 
Twenty-second  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Winston-Salem, 
N.  C,  January  22,  1911.  Son  of  Dr.  Thomas  W.  and  Frances  (Con- 
rad) Davis.  Attended  Woodbury  Forest  School,  19  25-1929;  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  1932,  A.B.  degree;  Graduate  School  of 
Banking,  Rutgers  University,  1940.  Banker.  Chairman  of  the 
Board,  Wachovia  Bank  and  Trust  Company;  Past  President, 
State  Bank  Division,  American  Bankers  Association;  Vice-Presi- 
dent and  Director,  U.  S.  Chamber  of  Commerce,  Chairman  of  its 
Finance  Committee;  former  Director  and  Vice-President  Wins- 
ton-Salem Chamber  of  Commerce;  First-President,  Northwest 
North  Carolina  Development  Association  and  Chairman  Board 
of  Directors.  Member  Rotary  Club  of  Winston-Salem;  Phi  Beta 
Kappa.  President  Rotary  Club,  1958-1959.  Former  Chairman 
Agricultural  Extension  Service  Advisory  Committee,  N.  C.  State 
College.  Former  member  Commerce  and  Industry  Committee, 
N.  C.  Department  of  Conservation  and  Development.  Member 
State  Legislative  Building  Commission;    President  Research   Tri- 


478  NdlMii     ("AKOl.INA    Manlai- 

angle  Fuiiiuiatioii  uf  North  Carolina;  fornier  Chairman  Wius- 
ton-Salem  Parking  Authority;  former  Trustee  Salem  Academy 
and  College;  former  Trustee  Winston-Salem  Teachers  College. 
Slate  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Member  Home 
Moravian  Church,  Winston-Salem;  Trustee.  Married  Mary  Louise 
Haywood,  May  12,  1938.  Three  sons:  Archie  H.,  John  Haywood, 
Thomas  Whitmel,  IH.  One  daughter,  Louise  Bahnson.  Address: 
2S28  Forest  Drive,  Winston-Salem,  N.  C. 

JOSEl'H    (OLIN    EAGLES,    .IK. 

(Sixth   J»istri«-t — Counties:    Franklin,    Nash    and    Wilson.     Two 
Senators.) 

Joseph  Coliu  Eagles,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Sixth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Wilson,  N.  C,  October  5,  1910. 
Son  of  J.  C.  and  Susie  Whitehead  (Moye)  Eagles.  Graduated 
from  Wilson  High  School,  1927;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
A.B.,  1931;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  J.D.,  1934. 
Tobacconist  and  farmer.  Member  of  Kappa  Sigma  and  Phi  Beta 
Kappa  fraternities.  Partner  in  Cozart,  Eagles  &  Company, 
tobacco  warehouses;  Vice-President  Boykin  Grocery  Company, 
Inc.;  Director  Watson  Warehouse,  Inc.;  Director  Branch  Banking  & 
Trust  Company;  Director  North  Carolina  Symphony  Society;  mem- 
ber Farm  Bureau  Grange;  President  Hospital  Savings  Association, 
Blue-Cross  of  Chapel  Hill;  Lieutenant  U.  S.  Navy,  1944-1946.  Member 
Advisory  Budget  Commission  and  Board  of  Purchase  and  Award, 
1955-1958,  Chairman,  1959-1960;  Chairman  North  Carolina  Tax  Study 
Commission,  1958;  Legislative  Counsel  to  Governor,  1959;  State  Sen- 
ator in  the  General  Assembly  of  1949-1951,  1955  and  1957.  Episco- 
palian; Vestryman,  1943-1944.  Married  Betty  Ledford  Sparkes,  1938. 
Two  children:  Betsy  Boyden  and  Joseph  Colin,  HI.  Address: 
1100  West  Nash  Street,  Wilson,  N.  C. 

WILLIAM    >LARVIN    EUJJANK 

(Xintli  District — Counties:  Duplin,  New  Hanovei-,  Pender  and 
Sampson.     Two    Senators.) 

William  Marvin  Eubank,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Ninth 
Seiiatorial  District,  was  born  in  Maysville,  N.   C,  July   23,   1906. 


Biographical  Sketches  479 

Son  of  William  Marvin  and  Henrietta  (Bryan)  Eubank.  Attended 
Washington  Collegiate  Institute,  1914-1922;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  Class  of  1926.  Distributor  of  motor  fuels  and  heating 
oils.  Member  County  Board  of  Education,  1950-19  52;  County 
Board  of  Commissioners,  1952-1954;  County  Board  of  Health, 
19  55-1957;  Board  of  Public  Welfare  since  19  58.  Methodist; 
Church  Lay  Leader;  Sunday  School  Teacher.  Married  Martha 
Sykes,  September  14.  192'9.  Children:  Mrs.  Anna  Lea,  Mrs.  Robert 
O'Connor,  Mamie  K.  Eubank,  WMlliam  M.,  Ill  and  Robert  Eubank. 
Address:    Hampstead,  N.   C. 


WILLIAM    FKAXK    FOllSYTH 

(Thirty-third  District — Counties:  Cherokee.  Clay.  Graham, 
Macon  and  Swain.    One  Senator.) 

William  Frank  Forsyth,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Thirty- 
third  District,  was  born  in  Andrews,  N.  C,  July  21,  1915.  Son  of 
William  Thomas  and  Xena  (Bristol)  Forsyth.  Attended  Andrews 
Public  Schools,  graduating  in  193  2;  Mount  Pleasant  Collegiate 
Institute,  1933-193  4;  Emory  and  Henry  College,  Emory,  Virginia; 
The  Executive  Program,  University  of  North  Carolina;  four  sum- 
mer sessions  North  Carolina  Bankers  Conference,  University  of 
North  Carolina;  School  of  Banking  in  the  Graduate  School,  Rut- 
gers University.  Banker.  Executive  Vice-President  Citizens  Bank 
&  Trust  Company  of  Murphy,  Andrews,  Hayesville  and  Robbins- 
ville.  Author  of  "A  Banker  Looks  at  the  Forests  of  North  Caro- 
lina." Chairman  Group  Ten,  North  Carolina  Bankers  Associa- 
tion, 1958;  Chairman  Board  of  Trustees.  Murphy  Carnegie  Li- 
brary, 1940-1954;  Chairman  City  of  Murphy  Electrical  Power 
System;  Past  President  Murphy  Lions  Club;  former  Chairman 
Cherokee  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  and  Chero- 
kee County  Infantile  Paralysis  Committee;  Chairman  Cherokee 
County  Better  School  Committee;  State  Senator  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1959.  Mason.  Methodist;  member  Board  of  Trustees 
and  Men's  Bible  Class,  First  Methodist  Church,  Murphy,  N.  C. 
Married  Ruth  Lail  in  193  8.  Children:  William  Frank.  Jr.,  age  14 
and  Robert  Ashley,  age  5.    Address:   Murphy,  N.  C. 


fleutiy  of  Stokes 

Hamilton  of  Carteret 
Hancock  of  Granville 


Hollowell  (if  Wayne 
Hoyle  of  Lee 
Huniber  of  Pitt 


Huniijlney  of  Guilford 
Johnson  of  Iredell 
Tnrdan  of  Wake 


Kesler  of  Kowan 
King  of  Scotland 

McGeachy  of  Cumberland 


Midsett  of  Hyde 
.Moore  of  Robeson 
Morgan  of  Cleveland 


Khyne  of  Gaston 
Roberts  of  Madison 
Royall  of  Anson 


mm  T^  mm 


Biographical  Sketches  481 

JAMES    WORTH   GENTRY 

(Twciily-thirrt  District — Counties:  Stokes  and  Surry.    One  Sena- 
tor.) 

James  Worth  Gentry,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty-third 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  In  King,  N  .C,  August  8,  1908.  Son  of 
I.  G.  and  Mary  (Kreeger)  Gentry.  Attended  Draughans  Business  Col- 
lege, 1929.  Fertilizer  dealer  and  farmer.  County  Commissioner,  1956- 
19  57;  Chairman  of  the  local  school  board  for  ten  years;  Chairman 
Finance  Committee  and  member  Board  of  Directors,  Stokes- 
Reynolds  ]\Iemorial  Hospital,  1954-1960;  Charter  member  King 
Lions  Club,  1948-1960,  President,  1957,  and  Citizen  of  the  Year, 
1958;  President,  Stokes  County  United  Fund,  1959;  member 
Stokes  County  Industrial  Committee,  North  West  Development 
Association.  Methodist;  Steward,  195  2-19  60.  Married  Margueri- 
ette  Precilla  Slate,  June  16,  19:14.  Two  children.  Address:  King, 
X.    C. 

LUTHER   HAMILTON 

(Seventh  District — Counties:  Carteret,  Craven,  Greene,  Jones, 
Lenoir  and  Onslow.    Two  Senators.) 

Luther  Hamilton,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Seventh  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Atlantic,  N.  C,  February  20,  1894. 
Son  of  Samuel  E.  and  Rebecca  F.  Hamilton.  Attended  Atlantic 
High  School,  1908-1910;  Oak  Ridge  Institute,  1910-1911;  Univer- 
sity of  North  Carolina,  1911-1915.  Lawyer.  Member  Delta  Theta 
Phi;  Masonic  Ocean  Lodge  No.  40  5;  Sudan  Temple  A.A.O.N.M.S. 
of  New  Bern.  Mayor  Morehead  City,  1925-1929;  County  Attorney, 
1921-1937;  State  Senator  in  Regular  and  Special  Session  of  1921, 
Regular  Session  of  195  7  and  195  9.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1931  and  1933;  Judge  Superior  Court,  1937-19  51. 
Served  in  World  War  I  as  Second  Lieutenant  with  3  4th  Infantry 
and  21st  Machine  Gun  Battalion,  1917-1919  with  overseas  duty 
from  August  1918  to  June  1919.  Methodist;  Member  of  Official 
Board  since  1917;  Teacher  of  Men's  Bible  Class  since  1917. 
Married  Marie  Long,  July  6,  1918.  Children:  Luther  Hamilton, 
Jr.,  and  Mrs.  Laurence  H.  Vickers  of  Durham,  N.  C.  Address: 
Morehead  City,  N.  C. 


I 
482  NdiMii   CvKoi.i.NA   Manual 

I  ItANKLlN    WILLS    HAX(  (K  K,    HI 

(l-'ouiti-ciuh  District — Counties:  Durham,  Giaiiville  and  Person. 
Two   Senators.) 

Krauklin  Wills  Hancock,  HI,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Four- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  was  horn  in  Oxford,  N.  C,  June  1,  1918. 
Son  of  Frank.  Jr.,  and  Lucy  (Landis)  Hancock.  Attended  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  1939;  B.  S.  degree  in  Commerce,  North- 
western University.  Real  estate  dealer  and  farmer.  Member  of 
American  Legion;  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Beta  Gamma  Sigma.  Captain, 
U.  S.  Army,  February  1942-March  1946.  North  Carolina  National 
Guard,  oOth  Inf.  Div.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1947;  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly,  Regular  Sessions 
of  1951,  1955,  1959  and  Extra  Session  of  1956.  Baptist.  Married 
Mary  Kathryn  Foerster,  October  16,  1943.  One  son:  Franklin 
Wills  Hancock,  IV;  three  daughters:  Mary  Helen  Hancock,  Lucy 
Osborn  Hancock.  Patricia  Peyton  Hancock.  Address:  10  3  West 
Front   Street,    Oxford,   N.    C. 

SETH    tJEASOX    HOJAjOWFAAj 

(Eij;hil!   District — Counties:   Johnston  and  Wayne.    Two  Sena- 
tors. ) 

Seth  Beasou  Hollowell,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Eighth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Guilford  County,  N.  C,  January 
30.  1912.  Son  of  David  J.  and  Eugenia  (Hockett)  Hollowell. 
Attended  Grantham  High  School.  Wholesale  oil  distributor  and 
farmer.  Vice-President  Forest  Hill  Rest  Home.  Member  North 
Carolina  Oil  Jobbers  Association;  Wayne  County  Board  of  Com- 
missioners, 1954-19  60.  District  Director,  State  Board  of  County 
Commissioners,  1957;  Legislative  Committee  of  State  Association 
of  County  Commissioners,  19  59;  Representative,  Boy  Scout 
Institutional;  President,  xNew  Hope  Parent-Teachers  Association 
for  two  years;  member  of  Wayne  County  Wildlife  Club;  helped 
organize  Adamsville  Fire  Department;  active  in  Red  Cross  work; 
served  as  President  of  American  Cancer  Society  and  later  on 
Board  of  Directors;  Speaker  on  County  Government  in  County 
Schools;  Chairman  of  Industrial  Two-Way  Radio  Communications 
Association,    District    9,    serving    Maryland,    Washington,    D.    C, 


Biographical  Ski;t(hks  483 

Virginia,  North  Carolina  and  South  Carolina.  Member  Civitan 
Club,  on  Board  of  Directors;  Ruritan  Club,  Treasurer;  Goldsboro 
Masonic  Lodge,  No.  63  4;  Royal  Arch  Mason;  Knights  Templar; 
Shriner  of  Sudan  Temple.  Methodist;  Superintendent  of  Church 
School,  19  51-19  56;  Church  Lay  Leader;  Certified  Lay  Speaker; 
Chairman  of  Official  Board;  )iiember  Methodist  Men;  President 
New  Hope  Township  Sunday  School  Association.  Married  Katie 
May  Hare,  April  12,  1936.  Children:  Edward  Errol  Hollowell, 
age  20;  Sylvia  Jean  Hollowell,  age  17.  Address:  200  S.  Seymour 
Johnson  Blvd.,  Goldsboro,  N.  C. 


JAMES    WOMBLE    HOYLE 

(Thirteenth  Di.strict — Counties:  Chatham,  Lee  and  Wake.  Two 
Senators.) 

James  Womble  Hoyle,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Thirteenth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Sanford,  N.  C.  Son  of  Kenneth 
Raynor  and  Jewel  Goldston  (Womble)  Hoyle.  Attended  Sanford 
Public  Schools,  graduating  in  1942;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
A.B.,  1950;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1950. 
Lawyer.  Technical  Sergeant,  Army  of  United  States,  1943-19  46. 
State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  57.  Member  N.  C.  Gen. 
Statutes  Commission,  19  57-19  59.  Methodist;  Steward.  Married 
Julia  Cornelia  Alexander,  Morganton,  N.  C,  1952.  Address: 
Sanford,  N.  C. 


ROBERT    LEE    HUMBER 

(Fifth  IMsti'ict^ — County:    Pitt.     One   Senator.) 

Robert  Lee  Humber,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Fifth  Senatorial 
District,  was  born  in  Greenville,  N.  C,  May  30,  1898.  Son  of  Robert 
Lee  and  Lena  Clyde  (Davis)  Humber.  Attended  Greenville  Graded 
Schools,  190  5-13;  graduated  from  Winterville  High  School,  1914; 
Wake  Forest- College,  B.A.,  1918  and  LL.B.,  1921;  Oxford  Uni- 
versity, Rhodes  Scholar  from  North  Carolina,  B.Litt.,  19  23;  Har- 
vard University,  M.A.,  1926;  University  of  Paris;  American  Field 
Service  Fellow,  19  26-28.    Honorary  degrees.  Wake  Forest  College, 


484  NoKTir  Cakoi.ina  Makuat. 

LL.D.,  1941t,  and  University  of  North  Carolina,  LL.D.,  1958. 
Member  Phi  Beta  Kappa,  Omicron  Delta  Kappa,  Phi  Delta  Phi, 
Sigma  Phi  Epsilon  Fraternities.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina 
State  Bar  Association.  Tutor  in  the  Department  of  Government, 
History  and  Economics  at  Harvard  University,  1919-20.  Admitted 
to  North  Carolina  Bar,  1920;  lawyer  and  business  executive  in 
Paris,  France  1930-40.  Awarded  World  Government  News  Medal 
for  the  most  outstanding  service  by  an  individual  to  World  Fed- 
eration, 1948,  and  American  War  Dads  Prize  for  the  greatest 
single  contribution  to  World  Peace,  1948.  Author  of  "The  Decla- 
ration of  the  Federation  of  the  World."  Founded  at  Davis  Island, 
North  Carolina,  December,  19  50,  the  Movement  for  World  Federa- 
tion whose  principles  and  objectives  were  embodied  in  a  Resolu- 
tion, approving  World  Federation,  that  has  been  passed  by  sixteen 
State  Legislatures  of  the  United  States.  North  Carolina  was  the 
first  state  in  history  to  endorse  World  Federation.  Represented 
Southern  Council  on  International  Relations  at  the  San  Francisco 
Conference,  which  formulated  United  Nations  Charter.  Co-found- 
er of  United  World  Federalists,  19  47;  served  as  its  Vice-President, 
1947-49  and  member  of  its  National  Executive  Council,  194  7-49. 
Trustee  of  Meredith  College,  1947-50;  Trustee  of  Wake  Forest 
College,  1951-1955,  Chairman  of  its  Executive  Committee  and 
President  of  its  Board  of  Trustees,  1960;  Vice-President  of  Baptist 
State  Convention,  1947;  President  of  the  North  Carolina  Literary 
and  Historical  Association,  1950;  Chairman  of  the  North  Carolina 
State  Art  Commission  since  1951;  President  of  the  North  Carolina 
State  Art  Society  since  1955;  President  of  the  Roanoke  Island 
Historical  Association,  19  55-195  9;  member  of  the  Board  of  Di- 
rectors of  the  North  Carolina  State  Symphony;  member  of  the 
Tryon  Palace  Commission.  Alternate  delegate  to  the  Democratic 
National  Convention,  1956;  Member  of  Pitt  County  Development 
Commission  since  1958.  Second  Lieutenant  Field  Artillery,  World 
War  I;  member  American  Legion  and  Rotary  Club.  State  Sena- 
tor in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Member  Memorial  Baptist 
Church;  formerly  Chairman  of  its  Board  of  Deacons  and  now 
Trustee.  Married  Lucie  Berthier,  October  16,  1929.  Two  sons, 
Marcel  Berthier  and  John  Leslie.  Address:  117  West  Fifth  Street, 
Greenville,  N.   C. 


Biographical  Skktches  485 

HUBERT  BEN  HUMPHREY,  JR. 

(Seventeenth  District — County:    Guilford.     One   Senator.) 

Hubert  Ben  Humphrey,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Seven- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  October 
1,  1928.  Son  of  H.  B.,  Sr.,  and  Leila  M.  (Dees)  Humphrey.  At 
tended  Mars  Hill  College;  Wake  Forest  College,  A.B.,  1948;  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  J.D.,  1951.  Lawyer;  part- 
ner in  firm  of  McLendon,  Brim,  Holderuess  and  Brooks.  Member 
Goldsboro,  North  Carolina  and  American  Bar  Associations;  Chair- 
man, Young  Lawyers  Section,  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  Order  of  the 
Coif;  Phi  Delta  Phi  Legal  Fraternity;  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Omicron 
Delta  Kappa.  E-ditor-in-chief,  North  Carolina  Law  Review,  1950- 
19  51;  Law  clerk  to  Judge  John  J.  Parker,  United  States  Court  of 
Appeals,  1951.  Active  duty,  U.  S.  Army,  1951-1953.  President, 
Greensboro  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce,  1956-1957;  Greensboro 
Young  Man  of  the  Year,  19  58;  Rotarian.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  195  9.  Baptist.  Single.  Mailing  address:  P. 
O.  Box  5  69;  Residence,  1602  Colonial  Avenue,  Greensboro,  N.  C. 

JAMES  A  ERNOR  JOHNSON 

(Twenty-fifth  District^ — Counties:  Catawba,  Iredell  and  Lincoln. 
Two    Senators.) 

James  Vernor  Johnson,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
fifth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Statesville,  N.  C,  June  14, 
1923.  Son  of  Frank  Link  and  Ruby  (Fraley)  Johnson.  Attended 
Statesville  City  Schools,  19  29-1940;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
B.S.  in  Commerce,  19  46.  Manager  Statesville  Coca-Cola  Bottling 
Co.  Member  North  Carolina  Bottlers  Ass'n.,  Executive  Board, 
1957-1959.  Vice-President,  1960  and  President,  1961;  Statesville 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  Board  of  Directors,  1954-1956,  1960, 
2nd  Vice-President,  19  56;  Chairman  9th  Congressional  District 
YDC,  19  52-1953.  Jaycee  Distinguished  Service  Award  Winner  in 
1951  (Young  Man  of  Year).  Member  B.  P.  O.  Elks  Leading 
Knight,  1956  and  Loyal  Knight,  1957;  Rotary  Club,  Past  Presi- 
dent; American  Legion,  Past  Commander  Post  No.  65;  Veterans  of 
Foreign  Wars;  Military  Order  of  the  Purple  Heart.  Sergeant  in 
Armored  Force,  U.  S.  Army,  194  3-1945;   awarded  Purple  Heart; 


486  NoiMH   Cakoiinv   Mamai, 

German  jirisouer  of  war.  November  of  1944  until  April  of  1945. 
Methodist;  meinl)er  Official  Board,  1958-1960;  Finance  Com- 
mission, 1958-1960;  Commission  on  Missions,  1960.  Married 
Mary  Geitner  Thurston  of  Taylorsville,  N.  C,  October  16,  1948. 
Two  children:  Mary  Geitner,  age  10  and  Ann  Vernor,  age  8. 
Address:    381    Holland   Drive,   Statesville,    N.    C. 

JOHN  RICHARD  JORDAN,   JR. 

(Thirteenth  District — Counties:  Chatham,  Lee  and  Wake.  Two 
Senators. ) 

John  Richard  Jordan,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Thir- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Winton,  N.  C,  January 
16,  1921.  Son  of  John  R.,  Sr.,  and  Ina  Love  (Mitchell)  Jordan. 
Attended  Winton  Elementary  School,  1927-1934;  Ahoskie  High 
School,  1934-1938;  Chowan  College,  1938;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1938-1942,  A.B.;  N.  C.  State  College,  summer  1942;  Law 
School,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1945-1948,  LL.B.  Lawyer. 
Member  American  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Associ- 
ation; Nortli  Carolina  State  Bar;  Wake  County  Bar  Association; 
Cliairman  Executive  Committee  of  Wake  County  Bar  Association, 
1955;  member  American  Judicature  Society.  Awarded  Distin- 
guished Service  Award  as  Raleigh's  "Young  Man  of  the  Year". 
1955;  Phi  Delta  Plii  Award  for  scholarsliip  and  leadership,  1948; 
named  "Tar  Heel  of  tlie  Week"  in  politics  and  government,  1955. 
Vice-Cliairman,  N.  C.  Reapportionment  Commission,  1955-1956; 
State  President  YDC,  1954-1955;  Chairman  of  1956  Jefferson- 
Jackson  Day  Dinner;  Delegate  to  the  1956  Democratic  National 
Convention;  Cliairman  of  the  Stevenson  Campaign  Dinner,  1956; 
member  Pi  Kappa  Alpha;  Phi  Delta  Phi;  Sphinx  Club;  Stag 
Club;  Elks  Club;  Executives  Club;  Torch  Club;  Lions  Club;  Board 
of  Directors  of  the  Wake  County  Chapter  of  the  American  Red 
Cross;  President  Wake  County  Cancer  Society,  1959;  Wake  County 
sponsor  for  the  National  Recreation  Association;  President  Wake 
County  Historical  Society;  President  N.  C.  Division  American 
Cancer  Society,  1960;  Chairman  Board  of  Directors,  N.  C.  Divi- 
sion American  Cancer  Society,  1959;  member  Board  of  Trustees 
of  Chowan  College;  member  Board  of  Directors,  N.  C.  State 
College    Y.M.C.A. ;    Chairman    Governor's    Inaugural    Committee, 


Biographical  Sketches  487 

1960.  Member  Board  of  Editors  "North  Carolina  Law  Review", 
1947-1948;  Editor  "Why  the  Democratic  Party?",  1955;  author 
of  numerous  newspaper  and  magazine  articles  and  book  reviews 
on  politics  and  government.  Member  of  the  Staff  of  the  Attorney 
General  of  N.  C,  1948-1951.  State  Senator  in  the  General  As- 
sembly of  1959.  Baptist;  Deacon.  Married  Patricia  Exum  Weaver, 
June  18,  1949.  One  son,  John  Richard  Jordan,  III,  and  one  daugh- 
ter, Ellen  Meares  Jordan.  Address:  2214  Dixie  Trail,  Raleigh. 
N.    C. 

JOHN     C.     KEvSLEK 

(Twenty-first  District — Counties:  Cabarrus  and  Rowan.  Two 
Senators.) 

John  C.  Kesler,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty-first  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Rowan  County,  May  23,  189  9.  Son  of 
G.  C.  and  Fannie  (Iddings)  Kesler.  Attended  Spencer  City  School; 
A.B.,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1924;  J.D.,  1928.  Lawyer. 
Member  Rowan  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  State 
Bar;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association.  Prosecuting  Attorney 
Rowan  County  Court,  1937-1948;  Judge,  1939-1940.  Mason. 
State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  the  1945,  1947  and 
1959.  Methodist.  Married  Sudie  Grace  West,  July  20,  1939.  One 
child:  Frances  Sue  Kesler,  born  May  5,  1946.  Address:  Salisbury, 
N.    C. 

JENNINGS  GRAHAM  KING 

(Eighteenth  District — Counties:  Davidson,  Montgomery,  Rich- 
mond and   Scotland.     Two   Senators.) 

Jennings  Graham  King,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Eigh- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Durham,  N.  C,  July  11, 
1908.  Son  of  Thomas  Wesley  and  Bessie  (Odom)  King.  Attended 
Laurinburg  High  School,  1921-1925;  Duke  University,  1925- 
1929,  B.A.  degree;  Duke  University  Law  School,  1928-1930. 
Lawyer.  Member  Sixteenth  District  Bar  Association;  North 
Carolina  State  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  State  Bar,  Incor- 
porated and  American  Bar  Association.  President,  Thirteenth 
District  Bar,  1936-1937;  first  President  of  new  Sixteenth  District 
Bar.    Member  of  State  Bar  Council,  19  4  9-19  5  2.    Laurinburg  City 


488  North  Carolixa  Makual 

Attorney.  Member  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Omicron  Delta  Kappa;  Tan 
Kappa  Alpha;  Sigma  Upsilon.  Member  House  of  Representatives 
from  Scotland  County,  1936-1938.  Served  In  U.  S.  Army,  1942- 
1945.  Methodist.  Married  Vertie  Doretha  Prince,  June  5,  1943. 
Two  children:  Jennings  Graham  King,  Jr.  and  Carolyn  Elizabeth 
King.    Address:  Laurinburg,  N.  C. 

NEUil.  HECTOR  McGEACHY,  JR. 

(Tenth  District — Counties:  Bladen,  Brunswick,  Columbus  and 
Cumberland.     Two    Senators.) 

Neill  Hector  McGeachy,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Tenth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Fayetteville,  N.  C,  August  8, 
1917.  Son  of  Neill  Hector  and  Kate  (McArthur)  McGeachy. 
Attended  Fayetteville  High  School,  1930-1934;  Davidson  Col- 
lege, 1934-1938,  B.S.  degree;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  193  8-1941,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  Cumberland 
County  Bar  Association;  Ninth  Judicial  Bar  Association;  North 
Carolina  State  and  American  Bar  Associations;  North  Carolina 
State  Bar.  Past  President  Fayetteville  Junior  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce, 194  7-1948;  Past  National  Chairman  U.  S.  Junior  Chamber 
of  Commerce,  1948-1949;  Past  President  Cumberland  County 
Tuberculosis  Association,  1959-1960;  President  Davidson  Col- 
lege Alumni  Association  of  Cape  Fear  Area,  1960-1961;  Chairman 
Cumberland  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  19  58- 
1960;  Vice-Chairman  Cumberland  County  Democratic  Executive 
Committee,  19  60-19  61.  Member  Omicron  Delta  Kappa  National 
Honorary  Leadership  Fraternity;  Kappa  Sigma;  Kiwanis  Club; 
Seventy-first  Ruritan  Club.  Mason,  Phoenix  Chapter.  Captain  in 
Infantry,  United  States  Army,  19  41-1945.  Presbyterian;  Deacon. 
Married  Mildred  Kelly,  October  20,  1951.  Address:  101%  Hay 
Street.  Fayetteville,  N.   C. 

PELEG   DAMEROX   MIDGETT,    JR. 

(Second  Di.strict — Counties:  Beaufort,  Dare,  Hyde,  Martin, 
Pamlico,    Tyrrell    and    Washington.     Two    Senators.) 

Peleg  Dameron  Midgett,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Second 
Senatorial   District,   was   born   in   Wanchese,   N.   C,   December    7, 


BlOGEAPHICAL   SKETCHES  489 

1899.  Son  of  Peleg  Dameron  and  Martha  Jane  (Tillett)  Midgett. 
Attended  Wanchese  Public  School,  190  6-1917;  Trinity  Park 
School,  Durham,  N.  C,  1917-1918;  Duke  University,  A.B.,  1922. 
President,  Pamlico  Power  and  Light  Co.;  member  Rotary  Club, 
Past  District  Governor;  Executive  Board  Conference  of  American 
Small  Business  Organization,  Chicago,  111.;  Director  East  Caro- 
lina Bank;  Chairman  State  Shell  Fish  Study  Commission,  1945- 
1947;  Past  President  Southern  Albemarle  Association;  Director 
Business  Development  Corp.  of  N.  C;  Director  Travel  Council 
of  North  Carolina,  Inc.  Mason.  Private  U.  S.  Army,  October  to 
December  of  1918.  Methodist;  Chairman  Board  of  Trustees 
since  1950;  Lay  Leader  since  1954;  District  Parsonage  Trustee 
since  1954;  Chairman  Local  Building  Committee,  1940-1954; 
Teacher  Men's  Bible  Class  since  19  40.  Married  Virginia  Riddick 
Brittain,  1932.  Children:  P.  D.  Midgett,  III,  George  E.  Midgett, 
Martha  Jane  Midgett  and  Bernard  W.  Midgett.  Address:  Engel- 
hard, N.  C. 


DU   BRUTZ    CUTLAR    MOORE 

(Eleventh  District — County:    Robeson.     One  Senator.) 

Du  Brutz  Cutlar  Moore,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Eleventh 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Burgaw,  N.  C,  August  6,  1895. 
Son  of  John  Bailey  and  Serena  Lee  (Corbett)  Moore.  Attended 
Burgaw  High  School;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1913  and 
1914.  Real  estate  dealer.  Member  North  Carolina  Association  of 
Realtors;  N.  C.  Democratic  Executive  Committee  for  six  years. 
Secretary,  1934-1936.  Chairman  of  N.  C.  Alcoholic  Control  Board, 
1937-1941.  Mason.  Member  Benevolent  Protective  Order  of  Elks; 
Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  American  Legion.  Private  in  U.  S. 
Army,  1917-1919,  serving  in  Europe  as  member  of  the  Wilming- 
ton Light  Infantry.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Presbyterian;  member  Board  of 
Deacons.  Married  Ruth  Robeson  Norment,  June  28,  1922. 
Children:  Du  Brutz  Cutlar  Moore,  Jr.,  Mrs.  Mary  Moore  Werner, 
Mrs.  Ruth  Norment  Morgan.    Address:  Box  98  5.  Lumberton,  N.  C. 


490  NoiMir   Caholina  Maj\-ital 

KOIJEKT    FOSTER    MOKGAX 

^T\v(M^t,v-seA•ellth  District — Counties:  CleA^eland,  McDowell,  and 
Rutherford.    Two  Senators.) 

Robert  Foster  Morgan,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
seventh  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Anderson  County,  South 
Carolina,  June  24,  1922.  Son  of  O.  Z.  and  Minnietta  (Foster) 
Morgan.  Attended  Cleveland  County  Public  Schools  and  Boiling 
Springs  High  School;  Gardner-Webb  College,  A. A.  degree,  1941; 
Yale  University,  1943-1944.  Part  owner  of  Morgan  &  Company, 
Inc.,  Shelby.  Member  N.  C.  Seedsmen  Association  National  Cot- 
ton Council;  Executive  Committee  N.  C.  Seedsmen  Association; 
Past  President  of  Cleveland  County  Ginners  Association.  Member 
of  Rotary  Club  and  Director  of  Shelby  Junior  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce. Member  of  Shelby  Lodge  of  Masonic  Order.  Enlisted  as 
Private  in  Air  Force,  1942,  and  discharged  as  Captain  in  1946. 
Member  of  Inactive  Reserve  Air  Force  at  present.  State  Senator 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Member 
Beaver  Dam  Baptist  Church;  Deacon;  Teacher  Young  Men's  Bible 
Class;  Vice-President  Brotherhood;  Chairman  Finance  Committee. 
Married  Ruth  Norment  Moore  of  Lumberton,  N.  C,  1953.  One 
daughter.     Address:    Shelby.  N.   C. 


MILES  HOFFMAN  RHINE 

(Twenty-sixth  District — County:    Gaston.     One   Senator.) 

Miles  Hoffman  Rhyne,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
sixth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Gaston  County,  N.  C, 
February  7,  190  7.  Son  of  Peter  S.  and  Julia  (Hoffman)  Rhyne. 
Attended  Gastonia  High  School,  1924;  Lenoir  Rhyne  College,  1924- 
1927;  Michigan  Automotive  Engineering  School,  Detroit,  Michigan, 
1928.  Banker;  Executive  Vice-President.  First  Union  National 
Bank  of  North  Carolina.  Member  Gaston  County  Merchants  Asso- 
ciation; Gastonia  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Gastonia  Civitan  Club; 
awarded  Citizenship  Cup  in  Gastonia  and  Gaston  County.  1958; 
instrumental  in  building  new  modern  YMCA  in  Gastonia  and 
served  as  its  first  President.  Member  Elks;  Eagles.  Lutheran. 
Married  Rubye  Dent  of  Gastonia,  N.  C,  February  2,  1929.    Children: 


BlOGKAPHICAL  SKETCHES  491 

Mrs.  Mason  P.  Thomas,  Jr..  of  Raleigh,  N.  C.  and  Mrs.  Henry  S. 
Mullen  of  Llncolnton.  N.  C.  Address:  1210  Lower  Dallas  Road, 
Gastonia,  N.  C. 

CLYDE    MORRIS    ROBERTS 

(Thirtieth  District — Counties:  Avery,  Madison,  Mitchell  and 
Yancey.     One    Senator. ) 

Clyde  Morris  Roberts,  Republican,  Senator  from  the  Thirtieth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Marshall,  N.  C,  September  25, 
190  9.  Son  of  G.  G.  and  Minnie  (Allman)  Roberts.  Attended 
Marshall  High  School,  1927;  Mars  Hill  College,  19  27-1929;  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  19  2  9-1931,  B.A.  degree.  Lawyer. 
Member  Marshall  Bar  Association.  High  School  Teacher,  1931- 
1936;  Special  Agent  Southern  Railway  Police  Dept.,  1936-1938. 
Member  American  Legion;  VFW;  Boy  Scouts  of  America,  Com- 
mitteeman; North  Carolina  Cattleman's  Association;  Marshall 
Volunteer  Fire  Dept.;  Marshall  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Chairman 
Madison  County  Republican  Executive  Committee.  Mayor  of 
Marshall,  19  54-1956;  Clerk  Superior  Court,  Madison  County, 
193  8-1946;  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1949; 
Madison  County  Attorney,  1948-1954.  Lieutenant  in  U.S.N.R., 
1943-1946.  Member  and  Past  Master,  French  Broad  Masonic 
Lodge,  No.  292.  Baptist;  Deacon.  Married  Lucille  Roberts,  May 
13,  1943.  Children:  Cecelia  O.,  age  13;  Margot  S.,  age  11;  Clyde 
Morris,  Jr.,  age  9;  Frank  S.,  age  7.  Address:  Box  341,  Marshall, 
N.  C. 

THOMAS  FRANKLIN  ROYALL 

(Nineteenth  District — Counties:  Anson,  Stanly  and  Union.  Two 
Senators.) 

Thomas  Franklin  Royall,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Nine- 
teenth Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Yadkin  County,  N.  C, 
January  20,  1894.  Son  of  Thomas  Asbury  and  Sarah  Caroline 
(Mackie)  Royall.  Attended  grammar  school,  1901-1908  and  high 
school,  1910-1914;  courses  at  N.  C.  State  College  and  Clemson 
College.  Registered  engineer  (retired).  Employed  by  N.  C.  State 
Highway  Commission,   1919-1960;    District  Engineer,   1931-1960. 


Rutledge  of  Cabarrus 
Scott  (if  Alamance 
Sheltoii  of  Kdfreconilie 


Shuford  of  Catawba 

Stikeleatber  of  Buncombe 
Stone  of  Rockingham 


Sumner  of  Rutherford 
Thomas  of  Hoke 
Thomas  of  Union 


Van  Landingham  of  Davidson 
Warren  of  Beaufort 
Warren  of  Sampson 


White  of  Lenoir 

Wliitley  of  Jolinston 
Whitmire  of  Henderson 


Winkler  of  Watauga 
Winslow  of  Perquimans 
Byerly — Principal  Clerk 


Biographical  Sketches  493 

Member  N.  C.  State  Highway  and  Prison  Employees  Association, 
Vice-President,  1947-1949,  President,  1949;  Board  of  Trustees, 
Teachers  and  State  Employees  Retirement  System,  1947-1959; 
N.  C.  Society  of  Engineers.  Member  Society  of  Friends.  Married 
Louise  H.  Leneberger,  September  9,  1939.  Two  stepsons.  Address: 
510  N.  Pine  Street,  Wadesboro,  N.  C. 

J.  CARLYLE  RUTLEDGE 

( IVent y-f irst  Di.strict — Counties:  Cabarrus  and  Rowan.  Two 
Senators.) 

J.  Carlyle  Rutledge,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty-first 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Stanley,  Gaston  County,  N.  C, 
December  28,  1909.  Son  of  Joseph  Graham  and  Frances  Virginia 
(Moore)  Rutledge.  Graduated  from  Stanley  High  School,  19  27; 
Weaver  College,  1930;  A.B.,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1932; 
LL.B.,  1935.  Lawyer.  Past  President  of  Cabarrus  County  Bar 
Association.  Membsr  North  Carolina  Bar  Association.  Co-owner 
of  Kannapolis  Real  Estate  Agency.  President  of  Carolina  Homes. 
Inc.  President  of  Watkins'  Building  Materials  Co.  Former  Judge 
of  the  Cabarrus  County  Domestic  Relations-Juvenile  Court.  Mem- 
ber Board  of  Directors  Cannon  Memorial  Young  Men's  Christian 
Association,  Kannapolis,  N.  C,  since  1937;  Interstate  Committee 
of  the  Y.M.C.A.  of  the  Carolinas;  International  Committee  of  the 
Y.M.C.A.  Past  District  Governor  of  Rotary  International.  Repre- 
sentative in  the  General  Assembly  of  1943  and  1945.  State  Sena- 
tor in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  57  and  1959.  Methodist.  Mar- 
ried Judith  Rea  Kuykendal,  April  23,  1938.  Two  daughters: 
Martha  Rea  Rutledge,  born  April  2,  1941  and  Polly  Virginia  Rut- 
ledge, born  July  11,  1949;  one  son,  James  Carlyle  Rutledge, 
born  Nov.   17,   1944.    Address:   Kannapolis,  N.   C. 

RALPH    H.    SCOTT 

(Sixteenth    District — Counties:     Alamance    and    Orange.      One 

Senator. ) 

Ralph  H.  Scott,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Sixteenth  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  near  Haw  River,  N.  C,  December  12, 
1903.    Son  of  Robert  Walter  and  Elizabeth    (Hughes)    Scott.    At- 


494  North  Cakolina  Manual 

tended  Hawfields  High  School,  1916-1920;  North  Carolina  State 
College,  B.S.,  19  2'4.  President  of  Melville  Dairy,  Inc.  Member 
Optimist  Club;  Kiwanis  Club,  President  1942;  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce, President  1944-1945;  Merchants  Association;  North  Caro- 
lina Dairy  Products  Association,  President  1947;  North  Carolina 
Jersey  Breeders  Association,  President  1939;  Raleigh,  Durham, 
Burlington  Dairy  Council,  President  1945-1946;  Alamance  County 
Tuberculosis  Association,  President  1942,  19  53  and  19  54;  North 
Carolina  State  Grange;  North  Carolina  Farm  Bureau.  County 
Commissioner,  1944-1950.  Mason;  Bula  Lodge  No.  409,  A.F.  & 
A.M.;  Burlington  BPO  Elks  No.  1633;  Knights  Templar;  Royal 
Arch  Masons;  Oasis  Temple.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of  1951,  1953  and  19  55.  Presbyterian;  Chairman  Board  of 
Deacons,  1938-1950.  Married  Hazeleene  Tate,  November  11, 
1925.  Children:  Miriam  Scott  Mayo  (Mrs.  C.  W.  Mayo,  III), 
Ralph  Henderson  Scott,  Jr.  and  William  Clevenger  Scott.  Address: 
Rt.    1.   Haw   River,   N.   C. 

HENRY   GRAY    SHELTON 

(Fourth  District — Counties:  Edgecombe  and  Halifax.  Two 
Senators.) 

Henry  Gray  Shelton,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Fourth  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  near  Speed,  N.  C,  November  14,  1906. 
Son  of  Benjamin  F.  and  Annie  Little  (Thigpen)  Shelton.  Attend- 
ed Speed  Grammar  and  High  School,  1912-1923;  North  Carolina 
State  College,  B.S.,  1927.  Farmer.  President  N.  C.  Cattlemen's 
Association.  Member  Board  of  Directors  N.  C.  National  Bank 
(Tarboro  Branch);  Vice-President  Farmers  Mutual  Fire  Insur- 
ance Co;  member  Edgecombe  County  Board  of  Health;  Board  of 
Trustees  Edgecombe  General  Hospital;  Speed  School  Board;  State 
Highway  Commission  during  Governor  Scott's  Administration; 
N.  C.  Grain  Study  Commission;  Governor's  Advisory  Committee  on 
Agriculture;  Tarboro-Edgecombe  County  Development  Corpora- 
tion. Past  President  Tarboro  Kiwanis  Club.  Shriner;  Elk;  Mason, 
Concord  Lodge  No.  58.  Member  Gamma  Sigma  Delta  and  Alpha 
Zeta.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959. 
Episcopalian;  Vestryman  since  193  7.  Married  Athlea  Boone, 
December  18,  1947.  One  daughter,  Anne  Boone  Shelton,  born 
December  3,   1956.    Address:    Speed,  N.   C. 


Biographical  Sketches  495 

WILLIAM  B.   SHUFORD 

(Twenty-fifth  District — Counties:  Catawba,  Iredell  and  Lincoln. 
Two   Senators.) 

William  B.  Shuford,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty-fifth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Hickory,  N.  C,  June  20,  1907. 
Son  of  the  late  Abel  Alexander,  Sr.,  and  Maude  (Ferguson)  Shu- 
ford. Attended  Woodberry  Forest,  1921-19  26;  University  of 
North  Carolina,  1926-1929,  B.S.  in  Commerce;  Columbia  Uni- 
versity, 1929-1930,  M.S.  in  Business.  Textile  manufacturer.  Kap- 
pa Sigma,  Phi  Beta  Kappa  and  Beta  Gamma  Sigma  fraternities. 
Former  Trustee  of  Woodberry  Forest  School,  University  of  North 
Carolina  and  Hickory  Administrative  School  Unit.  State  Senator 
in  the  General  Assemblies  of  1953  and  1957.  Member  of  Corinth 
Evangelical  and  Reformed  Church;  former  Deacon.  Married  Vir- 
ginia Jones  of  Charlotte,  N.  C,  October  10,  1931.  Four  children: 
William  B.  Shuford,  Jr.,  Frank  Jones  Shuford,  Charles  Hunt 
Shuford  and  Virginia  Shuford.  Two  grandchildren:  Charles 
Hunt  Shuford,  Jr.,  and  Laura  Ferguson  Shuford.  Address:  Hick- 
ory, N.   C. 

JAMES   GUDGEK    STIKELEATHER,    JR. 

(Thirty-first  District — County:    Buncombe.     One   Senator.) 

James  Gudger  Stikeleather,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the 
Thirty-first  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Asheville,  N.  C,  Sep- 
tember S,  1911.  Son  of  James  Gudger  and  Nancy  (Weaver)  Stike- 
leather. Attended  Asheville  High  School,  1925-1929;  University 
of  North  Carolina,  B.S.  in  Commerce,  193  4.  General  insurance 
and  real  estate  dealer.  President,  Carolina  Federal  Savings  & 
Loan  Association.  Member  Asheville  Real  Estate  Board;  Asheville 
Insurance  Agents  Exchange,  President,  1949-1950;  Sigma  Chi 
Fraternity.  Entered  U.  S.  Naval  Reserve  December,  1943;  dis- 
charged as  Lieutenant  (j.g. ),  March  1946.  Representative  from 
Buncombe  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1955.  State  Sena- 
tor, Extra  Session  of  1956  and  Regular  Sessions  of  1957  and  1959. 
Methodist;  Steward.  Married  Dorothy  Kimberly,  November  6, 
1937.  Children:  Jane  Stikeleather,  age  22;  Rebecca  Stikeleather, 
age  19;  James  G.  Stikeleather,  III,  age  15.  Address:  221  Kimber- 
ly Avenue,   Asheville,   N.   C. 


496  NouTH  Cakoi.ixa  Maxuai, 

THOMAS    CLAREXCE    STONE 

(Fifteenth  Senatorial  Distriet — Counties:  Caswell  and  Rocking- 
ham.    One   Senator.) 

Thomas  Clarence  Stone,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Fifteenth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Stoneville,  N.  C,  January  19, 
1899.  Son  of  the  late  Robert  Tyler  and  Mary  (Hamlin)  Stone. 
Attended  Stoneville  High  School  and  graduated  in  1914.  Grad- 
uated from  Davidson  College  in  1919  with  B.S.  degree.  Secre- 
tary and  Treasurer  of  Stoneville  Grocery  Company  (wholesale 
groceries)  and  operator  of  own  insurance  agency.  Secretary 
and  Ti-easurer  of  Superior  Oil  Company.  Formerly  Town  Com- 
missioner and  Mayor  of  Stoneville.  Former  member  N.  C.  Un- 
employment Compensation  Commission.  Joined  S.A.T.C.  at  Da- 
vidson College  in  October,  191S;  discharged,  1918.  Past  Presi- 
dent of  the  Rockingham  County  Clubs  of  Young  Democrats  and 
has  been  a  member  of  the  Rockingham  County  Clubs  of  Young 
Democrats  and  the  Rockingham  County  Democratic  Executive 
Committee.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  193  5, 
1937,  1939,  1941,  1943,  1945  and  1947.  State  Senator  in  the 
(General  Assembly  of  1955.  Former  member  Advisory  Budget 
Commission.  Presbyterian;  Deacon.  Married  Jane  Kane  (now 
deceased)  of  Gate  City,  August  25,  19  25.  One  daughter:  Mary 
Frances  Stone,    (deceased).    Address:    Stoneville,  N.  C. 


BEXJAMIX  HAMPTOX  SUMXER 

(Twenty-.seventh  District — Counties:  Cleveland,  McDowell  and 
Rutherford.    Two   Senators.) 

Benjamin  Hampton  Sumner,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twen- 
ty-seventh Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Lincolnton,  N.  C, 
August  11,  1905.  Son  of  Charles  McBee  and  Margaret  Stokes  (Mc- 
Kenzie)  Sumner.  Attended  Christ  School,  1921-1923;  Lincolnton 
High  School,  1924;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B..  1928; 
American  Institute  of  Banking,  1930-1936;  Graduate  School 
of  Banking,  Rutgers  University,  1937.  Owner  and  operator  of 
Fox  Haven  Farm.  Assistant  Secretary  and  Assistant  Treasurer 
of  Spindale  Mills,  Inc.,  Spindale,  N.  C.    Member  and  Past  President 


Biographical  Sketches  497 

Rutherfordton  Kiwanis  Club;  "Kiwanian  of  the  Year,"  1952; 
Spiudale  Mills  Management  Club;  awarded  trophy  by  Spindale 
Mills  Management  Club  for  "Supervisor  of  the  Year,"  1954; 
Spindale  Club;  Rutherford  County  Club  and  Civitan  Club.  Vice- 
President  and  member  ot  the  Executive  Board  of  the  Piedmont 
Council  of  Boy  Scouts  of  America;  Chairman  Rutherford  District 
Boy  Scouts  of  America;  former  member  Steering  Committee 
of  the  Rutherford  County  Rural  Development  Program;  Director 
and  member  Farm  Bureau;  Director  Asheville  Agricultural 
Development  Council.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of  1957.  Episcopalian;  member  of  Vestry  Saint  Francis 
Episcopal  Church;  member  of  the  Executive  Council  of  the  Diocese 
of  Western  North  Carolina;  former  Secretary  and  Treasurer  of 
the  Laymen's  Work  of  the  Diocese  of  Western  North  Carolina. 
Former  Director  of  Patterson  School  in  Caldwell  County  and 
former  member  of  the  Board  of  Thompson  Orphanage,  Charlotte, 
N.  C.  Married  Lillian  F.  Carmichael  in  1935;  second  marriage 
to  Frances  N.  Cox,  1945.  One  son,  Benjamin  Carmichael  Sumner 
and  one  stepson,  Daniel  M.  House.  Address:  Fox  Haven  Farm, 
Rutherfordton,  N.  C. 


JAME8   I5E\TO\   THOMAS 

(Twelfth  District — Counties:  Harnett,  Hoke,  Moore,  and  Ran- 
dolph.    Two   Senators.) 

James  Benton  Thomas.  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twelfth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Scotland  County,  N.  C,  July  4, 
18  92.  Son  of  James  Crawford  and  Rena  (Benton)  Thomas.  Grad- 
uated from  Raeford  Institute,  1909;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
1909-1910;  graduated  from  Kings  Business  College,  1911.  Farmer. 
Sec.-Treas.  Hoke  Oil  &  Fertilizer  Company  for  thirty  years,  now 
Vice-President;  Vice-President  McLauchlin  Company;  Sec.-Treas. 
Hoke  Cotton  Warehouse  Company;  Sec.-Treas.  Colonial  Frozen 
Foods,  Inc.;  Director,  Bank  of  Raeford,  Raeford  Power  &  Manu- 
facturing Company,  Upchurch  Milling  Company,  and  Hoke  De- 
velopment Corporation.  Director,  Raeford  Chamber  of  Commerce. 
Past  President,  Raeford  Kiwanis  Club  and  N.  C.  Cottonseed 
Crushers  Association.    Lieut. -Governor  Carolinas  Kiwanis  Clubs, 


498  NoKTii   Cahoi.ixa  Manual 

1955.  Delegate  member,  National  Cotton  Council;  member  County 
Board  of  Education;  Town  Alderman;  Chairman  of  Hoke  County 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  for  twelve  years.  Mason;  Shrin- 
er;  Past  President  Raeford  Shrine  Club.  First  Lieutenant,  N. 
C.  National  Guard  before  World  War  I;  during  World  War 
II,  served  for  four  years  as  member  County  Rationing  Board; 
Chairman  County  Salvage  Board.  State  Senator  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1949,  1953  and  19  57.  Methodist;  Trustee.  Married 
Kate  Shaw,  June  2  2.  1916.  Two  daughters:  Mrs.  Julian  McLeod, 
Mrs.  Robert  E.  Foreman.    Address:   Raeford,  N.  C. 


JOE  MAX   THOMAS 

(Xineteeutli  District — Counties:  Anson,  Stanly  and  Union.  Two 
Senators.) 

Joe  Max  Thomas,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Nineteenth,  Sena- 
torial District,  was  born  in  Marshville,  N.  C,  July  9,  1915.  Son 
of  the  late  John  W.  and  Lillian  Maude  (Hasty)  Thomas.  Attended 
Marshville  High  School,  graduating  in  1931;  Wake  Forest  Col- 
lege, 1932-1934;  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School.  1934-1937, 
LL.B.  Lawyer.  Vice-President  of  R.  A.  Thomas  Gas  Company. 
Member  Union  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  As- 
sociation; North  Carolina  State  Bar,  Inc.,  American  Bar  Associa- 
tion. Director  Mutual  Bank  &  Trust  Co.  and  North  Carolina  Tele_ 
phone  Co.  Judge  Union  County  Recorder's  Court,  1948-1952. 
Member  Marshville  Lions  Club,  President,  1947-19  48;  Floyd 
Staton  Post  No.  121,  American  Legion,  Commander,  1957;  Mason; 
Master  Beaver  Dam  Lodge  No.  276,  1953;  Shriner.  Served  in  U.  S. 
Army  with  rank  of  Staff  Sergeant,  194  2-1945.  State  Senator  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  19  55  and  1959.  Baptist;  Deacon;  Sunday 
School  Teacher  for  several  years.  Twice  married:  first  to  Myrtle 
Herron  Glenn  in  April  of  1940,  who  died  in  June  of  1946;  second 
to  Vergie  Emma  Griffin,  July  6,  1947.  Children:  Kathryn  Ann 
Thomas,  born  February  2,  1946;  Rebecca  Sue  Thomas,  born 
October  26,  1949;  Kenneth  Griffin  Thomas,  born  November  23, 
1951.     Address:    Marshville,   North   Carolina. 


Biographical  Sketches  499 

KUSSEIJj    FAISON    VAN    LAXDINGHAM 

(Eighteenth  District — Counties:  Davidson,  Montgomery,  Rich- 
mond and  Scotland.    Two  Senators.) 

Russell  Faison  Van  Landingham,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the 
Eighteenth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Scotland  Neck,  N.  C, 
November  13,  1911.  Son  of  Thomas  H.  and  Alma  (Whitehead) 
Van  Landingham.  Attended  Halifax  County  Schools  and  graduat- 
ed from  Scotland  Neck  High  School,  1930;  Wake  Forest  College; 
Wake  Forest  College  Law  School,  LL.B.  degree,  1936.  Lawyer 
and  President  Thomasville  Broadcasting  Company.  Member  Da- 
vidson County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  State  Bar; 
North  Carolina  Bar  Association.  Served  as  Registrar,  Precinct 
and  Township  Chairman;  former  member  Thomasville  School 
Board;  former  Thomasville  City  Attorney;  Past  President  of 
Thomasville  Rotary  Club.  Employed  by  Federal  Bureau  of  In- 
vestigation, 1940-1947.  Methodist;  Vice-Chairman  of  Official 
Board.  Married  Evelyn  Lyles,  May  2,  1942.  Children:  Carol  Lyles 
Van  Landingham  and  Thomas  Russell  Van  Landingham.  Address: 
Brwin  Heights,  Thomasville,  N.  C.  Mailing  address:  Box  867, 
Thomasville,   N.   C. 


LINDSAY  CARTER  WARREN 

(Second  District — Counties:  Beaufort,  Dare,  Hyde,  Martin, 
Pamlico,  Tyrrell  and  Washington.    Two  Senators.) 

Lindsay  Carter  Warren,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Second 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Washington,  N.  C,  December  16, 
1889.  Son  of  Charles  F.  and  Elizabeth  Mutter  (Blount)  Warren. 
Attended  Bingham  School  of  Asheville,  N.  C,  1903-1906;  Univer- 
sity of  North  Carolina,  1906-1908;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  1911-1912.  Admitted  to  the  bar  in  1912.  Chairman 
Beaufort  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1912-1925; 
Trustee  University  of  North  Carolina,  1921-1925;  Chairman 
Democratic  State  Convention,  1930  and  1934,  and  temporary 
Chairman  and  Keynoter,  1938;  delegate  to  Democratic  National 
Convention,  193  2  and  1940.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of   1917,   1919   and    19  59;    President   pro   tempore  of   Senate, 


500  North  Carolina  Manual 

1919;  Representative  from  Beaufort  County  in  the  General  As- 
sembly of  1923.  Member  of  Congress  from  the  First  Congressional 
District  for  fifteen  years,  from  19  25  until  he  resigned  on  October 
31,  1940,  to  accept  appointment  as  Comptroller  General  of  the 
United  States;  served  as  Comptroller  General  131/2  years,  retiring 
on  May  1,  1954  because  of  physical  disability.  Member  St.  Peters 
Episcopal   Church.     Address:    Washington,   N.   C. 

STEWART  BETHUXE  WARREN 

(Ninth  Di.strict — Counties:    Duplin,  New  Hanover,   Pender  and 
Sampson.    Two   Senators.) 

Stewart  Bethune  Warren,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Ninth 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Newton  Grove,  N.  C,  March  10, 
1916.  Son  of  John  C.  and  Flora  (Grantham)  Warren.  Attended 
Newton  Grove  Elementary  and  High  School,  1922'-1933;  Campbell 
College,  193  3-193  4;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1934-193  7, 
A.B.  degree;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  1936-1939, 
LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  American  Bar  Association;  North  Caro- 
lina Bar  Association  and  North  Carolina  State  Bar  Association; 
Fourth  Judicial  District  Bar  Association;  Sampson  County  Bar 
Association.  Attorney  for  Sampson  County,  1952-1960;  Attorney 
for  Sampson  County  Board  of  Education,  1950-1960.  Chairman 
of  Sampson  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1946-1960. 
Special  Agent  CIC  and  SIC  (Staff  Sergeant),  1942-19  46.  Com- 
mander Daughtry-Butler  Post  No.  22,  American  Legion,  Clinton, 
N.  C,  1949;  member  Board  of  Trustees,  Fayetteville  State  Teach- 
ers College.  Methodist;  member  Official  Board,  1952-1960.  Mar- 
ried Lottie  Faye  West,  June  28,  1947.  Children:  Betsy  Faye 
Warren  and  George  Stewart  Warren.  Address:  40  7  East  Powell 
Street,  Clinton,  N.   C. 

THOMAS   JACKSON   WHITE 

(Seventh  District — Counties:    Carteret,  Craven,  Greene,  Jones, 
Lenoir  and  Onslow.    Two  Senators.) 

Thomas  Jackson  White,   Democrat,   Senator  from  the  Seventh 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Concord,  N.  C,  March   6,   1903. 


Biographical  Sketches  501 

Sou  of  Thomas  Jackson  White,  Sr.,  and  Mary  Isabelle  (Gulp) 
White.  Attended  Cabarrus  County  Elementary  Schools,  1909- 
1914;  Kershaw,  S.  C.  County  Elementary  Schools,  1915-1917; 
Charlotte  University  School,  1917;  Bailey  Military  Institute,  1918- 
1919;  Concord  High  School.  1919-1920;  North  Carolina  State 
College,  1920-1922;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
19  24-1927.  Lawyer.  Lenoir  County  Attorney  since  19  38.  Member 
Lenoir  County  Bar  Association,  President,  1952;  President  6th 
District  Bar  Association,  19  54;  North  Carolina  State  Bar  Associa- 
tion, Inc.;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Associa- 
tion; American  Judicature  Society;  Phi  Gamma  Delta  (Epsilon 
Chapter,  U.N.C.);  Phi  Alpha  Delta  Law  Fraternity;  Fellow, 
American  College  of  Trial  Lawyers.  Member  Wildlife  Resources 
Commission,  1947-1949,  Chairman,  1948-1949;  member  Com- 
mission on  Legislative  Representation;  Richard  Caswell  Memorial 
Commission;  Commission  for  Reorganization  of  State  Govern- 
ment, 19  57-1959;  Chairman  of  North  Carolina  State  Legislative 
Building  Commission;  member  of  The  Sir  Walter  Raleigh  Com- 
mission; delegate  to  Legislative  Work  Conference  of  Southern 
Regional  Education  Board,  New  Orleans,  Louisiana,  Septem- 
ber, 1956;  member  of  Richard  Caswell  Masonic  Lodge  No.  705 
A.F.  and  A.M.;  Sphinx  Club;  Rams  Club,  University  of  North 
Carolina;  The  Rainbow  Gun  Club;  Camp  Bryan  Rod  and  Gun 
Club;  Loyal  Order  of  the  Moose;  Benevolent  and  Protective  Order 
of  Elks,  Kinston  Lodge  No.  740.  Member  of  Company  E,  120th 
Infantry,  N.  C.  National  Guard,  19  21-192*4.  Representative  from 
Lenoir  County  in  the  General  Assembly  of  North  Carolina,  Regular 
Sessions  of  1953,  1955  and  1957  and  Extra  Session  of  195  6. 
Episcopalian.  Married  Mrs.  Virginia  Edwards  Turley,  December 
29,  193  7.  Children:  Isabelle  White  (daughter  by  former  marri- 
age) ;  Mrs.  Sarah  Ellen  White  Archie;  Thomas  Jackson  White, 
III;  Mrs.  Virginia  Turley  Moseley  (stepdaughter).  Address:  Box 
603,  Kinston,  N.  C. 

ADAM  JACKSON   WHITLEY,   JK. 

(Eighth  District — Counties:    Johnston  and  Wayne.    Two   Sena- 
tors.) 

Adam    Jackson    Whitley,     Jr.,    Democrat,     Senator     from     the 
Eighth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Johnston  County,  N.   C, 


502  Noinii   Carolina  Manual 

April  14,  1894.  Son  of  Adam  Jackson  and  Abigail  (Casey) 
Whitley.  Attended  Smithfield  Grammar  and  High  School,  1901- 
1914;  N.  C.  State  College,  1915-1917.  Farmer.  Member  Junior 
Order;  American  Legion,  Commander  of  American  Legion  Post 
No.  132  of  Smithfield,  N.  C,  1953-1954;  Vice-Commander  North 
Carolina  Department  American  Legion,  1960;  Rotary  Club, 
charter  member  when  organized  in  19  44.  Mason  and  Shriner. 
Member  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  19  5  3-19  54,  Chairman, 
1945-1947;  Precinct  Committeeman,  1939-1945.  Member  State 
Democratic  Executive  Committee  since  1953.  President.  N.  C. 
State  College  Agriculture  Foundation,  1956;  member  Advisory 
Council,  School  of  Agriculture,  N.  C.  State  College,  1959-1960; 
Board  of  Directors,  N.  C.  State  College  Agriculture  Foundation; 
Governor's  Youth  Service  Commission,  19  5  5-1956.  Served  as  a 
Sergeant  in  World  War  I,  1917-1918.  State  Senator  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1949,  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Baptist; 
Deacon,  19  27-1948;  Chairman,  Board  of  Deacons,  19  29-1952; 
Moderator  of  Johnston  Baptist  Association,  1936-1954;  member 
Religious  Liberty  Committee  Baptist  State  Convention,  1957- 
1958.  Married  Florence  Elizabeth  Lassiter,  February  14,  19  2'3. 
Three  children:  Adam  J.  Wliitley,  III;  Dennis  Whitley;  Leah 
Lassiter  Whitley.    Address:    Rt.  I,  Smithfield,  N.  C. 


BOVCE    A.    AVHITMIRE 

(Thii'ty-second  District — Counties:  Haywood,  Henderson,  Jack- 
son, Polk  and  Transylvania.    Two  Senators.) 

Boyce  A.  Whitmire.  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Thirty-second 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Brevard,  N.  C,  October  21,  1905. 
Son  of  W.  P.  and  Annie  (Floyd)  Whitmire.  Attended  Henderson- 
ville  High  School;  University  of  North  Carolina;  Wake  Forest 
College.  Lawyer.  Member  Henderson  County  Bar  Association; 
North  Carolina  State  Bar  Association;  Board  of  Directors,  Blue 
Ridge  Assembly,  Inc.;  Interstate  Committee,  Young  Men's  Chris- 
tian Association  of  the  Carolinas;  Masonic  Order;  Pi  Kappa  Phi; 
B.P.O.E.,  Exalted  Ruler,  1943-1944;  State  President  North 
Carolina  Elks  Association,  1947;  National  Officer  of  the  Elks, 
1949;  founder  of  the  Elks  Camp  for  Boys.  President  of  Y.M.C.A. 
of    Hendersonville    and    Henderson    County;    President,    Hender- 


Biographical  Sketches  503 

sonville  Lions  Club.  Representative  in  tlie  General  Assembly  of 
1959.  Member  First  Baptist  Church,  Hendersonville,  N.  C.  Mar- 
ried Hazel  Patricia  Bean,  1929.  Children:  Boyce  A.,  Jr.,  William 
Fritz,  Guy  Patrick,  John  Floyd,  James  Truman  and  Patricia  Lu- 
ann.    Address:    1531   Kensington   Road,   Hendersonville,   N.   C. 

GORDON  HENRY  WINKLER 

(TAventy-niiith  District — Counties:  Alleghany,  Ashe  and  Wa- 
tauga.   One  Senator.) 

Gordon  Henry  Winkler,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  Twenty- 
ninth  Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Boone,  N.  C,  February  14. 
1903.  Son  of  Joseph  Shelton  and  Annie  Elizabeth  (Horton) 
Winkler.  Attended  Boone  Graded  School  and  Appalachian  Train- 
ing School,  1912-1924;  Appalachian  State  Teachers  College,  1924- 
19  26;  President  of  Class  and  of  School  Societies.  Raises  register- 
ed Hereford  cattle.  Director  and  member  of  Loan  Committee 
of  Northwestern  Bank  of  North  Wilkesboro,  N.  C.  Mayor  of 
Boone,  elected  iii  1943  and  re-elected  for  eight  additional  terms. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1941.  Mason,  member 
Snow  Lodge  A.F.  &  A.M.,  Boone,  N.  C,  Secretary  for  two  years; 
member  North  Carolina  Firemen's  Association  and  Boone  Fire 
Department.  Served  as  O.P.A.  Chairman  during  Second  World 
War;  Cabinet  Secretary  31-A  District,  North  Carolina  Lions 
Clubs,  1944.  Baptist;  Sunday  School  Teacher.  Married  Iva  Dean 
Wilson,  June  25,  1935.  Two  children:  Anna  Boyce  and  Barbara 
Dean.    Address:    338  Blowing  Rock  Road,  Boone,  N.  C. 

JULIAN  EMMETT  WINSIjOAV 

(Fir.st  District — Counties:  Bertie,  Camden,  Chowan,  Currituck, 
Gates,    Hertford,    Pasquotank    and    Perquimans.     Two    Senators.) 

Julian  Emmett  Winslow,  Democrat,  Senator  from  the  First 
Senatorial  District,  was  born  in  Winfall,  North  Carolina,  February 
14,  1897.  Son  of  Charles  Cook  and  Martha  (Leigh)  Winslow. 
Attended  St.  Paul  Episcopal  School  and  graduated  from  Per- 
quimans County  High  School  and  School  of  Military  Aeronautics, 
University  of  Texas.  Oil  jobber  and  manufacturer  of  liquid  ferti- 
lizers.    Member   North   Carolina   Oil   Jobbers   Association;    North 


504  Niiirni    Cakoi.i.na  JVIantal 

Carolina  Hardware  Dealer's  Association;  North  Carolina  Mer- 
chants Association.  Sheriff,  Perquimans  County,  1932-1946. 
Congressional  Committee  Member,  19.37-1949.  Mason,  32nd  de- 
gree; Shriner  Sudan  Temple;  member  Order  of  Daedalians.  Com- 
missioner, First  Division,  State  Highway  and  Public  Works  Com- 
mission, 1953-1957;  member  Democratic  Executive  Committee 
since  1949;  delegate  to  Democratic  National  Convention  at 
Chicago,  1952'  and  1956.  Second  Lieutenant,  U.  S.  Air  Corps 
(Pilot),  December  1917-October  1919;  Second  Lieutenant  U.  S. 
Reserve  Army  Air  Corps,  October  1919-October  1924.  State  Sena- 
tor in  the  General  Assemblies  of  1949,  1951  and  1959.  Episco- 
palian; member  of  Vestry.  Married.  Two  children:  Mrs.  Paul  R. 
Baumgartner  and  Julian  Emmett  Winslow,  Jr.  Address:  Hertford, 
N.  C. 


REPRESENTATIVES 

JOSEPH    MARVIN   HUNT,    JR. 

SPEAKER 

Joseph  Marvin  Hunt,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Guilford  County,  was  born  in  Greensboro,  N.  C,  October  19, 
190  6.  Son  of  Joseph  M.,  Sr.,  and  Pattie  (Kirkman)  Hunt.  At- 
tended Riverside  Military  Academy,  graduating  in  1924;  Duke 
University.  General  insurance  business.  Vice-President,  Wimbish 
Insurance  Agency.  Past  President  of  the  Greensboro  Association 
of  Insurance  Agents.  Member  Greensboro  Sports  Council;  Greens- 
boro Chamber  of  Commerce;  Duke  University  Athletic  Council; 
former  Mayor  Pro  Tem,  Town  of  Hamilton  Lakes;  former  member 
Greensboro  Special  School  Board;  Kiwanis  Club;  Ambassadors 
Club;  Sedgefield  Country  Club;  A.  &  T.  College  Board;  Chairman 
Municipal  Study  Commission.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1953.  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist;  member 
Board  of  Stewards,  Muir's  Chapel  Methodist  Church,  1948-1950, 
1956-58.  Married  Grace  Boren,  October  21,  1933.  Children: 
Joseph  M.  Hunt,  III,  born  July  2,  1939;  Etta  Elizabeth  Hunt, 
born  August  18,  1947.  Address:  3308  Starmount  Drive,  Greens- 
boro, N.  C. 

IKE  FRANKLIN  ANDREWS 

Ike  Franklin  Andrews,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Chat- 
ham County,  was  born  in  Bonlee,  Chatham  County,  N.  C,  Septem- 
ber 2,  1925.  Son  of  Archie  Franklin  and  Ina  (Dunlap)  Andrews. 
Attended  Bonlee  High  School,  1931-19  41;  Fork  Union  Military 
Academy,  Fork  Union,  Va.,  1941-1942^;  Mars  Hill  College,  1942- 
1943;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1946-1952,  B.S.  and  LL.B. 
degrees.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar;  North  Caro- 
lina Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association;  District  Bar 
Association  Executive  Committee,  1958-1959;  N.  C.  Bar  Associa- 
tion Standing  Committee  on  Legislation  and  Law  Reform;  N.  C. 
Judicial  Council,  1959-1961.    President  Junior  Chamber  of  Com- 

505 


Joseph  M.  Hunt.  Jr. — Speaker 


Andrews  of  Chatliiini 
Arledge  of  Polk 
Barhee  of  Nash 


Helk  of  Mecklenburg 
Bell  of  Carteret 
Blue  of  Moore 


Boger  of  Cabarrus 
Braswell  of  Wayne 
Britt  of  Robeson 


Brooks  of  Durham 
Byrura  of  Chowan 

Calder  of  New  Hanover 


Choate  of  Alleghany 
Coates  of  Johnston 
Coflfey  of  Watauga 


■  iT^i^r^ 


o  ^^ 


Biographical  Sketches  507 

merce;  Member  Board  of  Trustees,  University  of  North  Carolina; 
Board  of  Directors,  Siler  City  Cliamber  of  Commerce;  Board  of 
Trustees  and  Executive  Committee,  Cliatliam  Hospital;  Executive 
Committee  Occoneechee  Council,  Boy  Scouts  of  America;  Chair- 
man Chatham  District,  Boy  Scouts  of  America;  Chatham  Coun- 
ty Civil  Defense;  American  Legion  Oratorical  Contest.  Young- 
Man  of  the  Year,  Siler  City,  195  8.  Elected  Poet  Laureate  of 
the  Senate,  19  59.  Field  Artillery  Forward  Observer,  United 
States  Army,  1943-1945,  Master  Sergeant;  awarded  Bronze  Star  and 
Purple  Heart,  European  Theatre,  World  War  II.  State  Senator  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Married  Jo  Anne  Johnson,  Septem- 
ber 13,  1947.  Two  daughters:  Alice  Cecelia  and  Nina  Patricia. 
Address:   Siler  City,  U.  C. 


JAMES  THUKSTOX  AKLKDGE 

James  Thurston  Arledge,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Polk 
County,  was  born  in  Saluda,  N.  C,  July  22,  1921.  Son  of  Hosea 
Levi  and  Alpha  Elizabeth  (Tallant)  Arledge.  Graduated  from 
Tryon  High  School  in  1940.  Manager  of  Arledge  Hardware  Com- 
pany, Tryon,  N.  C.  Member  Out  Board  Motor  Board  Club  of 
America;  Polk  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  19  51- 
1956;  past  member  Tryon  Kiwanis  Club;  Chairman  Tryon  Demo- 
cratic Precinct  Committee;  Secretary  &  Treasurer  N.  C.  YDC  11th 
District,  1952;  Vice-President  Western  District  of  N.  C.  YDC, 
1956-1957.  Member  Jeff  L.  Nelson  Lodge  No.  605  A.F.  &  A.M.; 
charter  member  of  Polk  County  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce; 
Polk  County  Memorial  American  Legion  Post  No.  250,  Com- 
mander, 1946,  1947,  1950;  Commander  33rd  District  American 
Legion,  1955;  Fifth  Division  Commander  of  Tlie  North  Caro- 
lina Department  of  the  American  Legion,  awarded  life  mem- 
bership in  the  American  Legion  by  Polk  County  Memorial  Post 
No.  250,  Tryon,  N.  C,  November  11,  1959.  Sergeant  in  U.  S. 
Marine  Corps,  1943-1956;  also  served  in  Marine  Corps  during 
Korean  War,  September,  1950  to  August,  1951.  Representative 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  19  59.  Baptist.  Married 
Margaret  Cline,  March  2  6,  1948.  Two  sons,  David  Cline  Arledge, 
age  10,  and  Micheal  Robert  Arledge,  age  7.  Address:  Vineyard 
Road,   Tryon,  N.   C. 


508  North  Carolina  Manual 


ALLEN    CROMWELL    IJARBEE 


Allen  Cromwell  Barbee,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Nash 
County,  was  born  in  Spring  Hope,  N.  C,  December  18,  1910.  Son 
of  John  Lucian  and  Debbie  Lena  (Vester)  Barbee.  Attended  Dur- 
ham High  School,  1928-1929;  Spring  Hope  High  School,  1930- 
1931;  University  of  North  Carolina,  Class  of  1935.  Farmer,  hotel 
operator  and  salesman.  Former  publi.sher,  owner  and  editor  of 
Spring  Hope  Enterprise.  Mason;  Shriner;  Elk.  Member  Spring 
Hope  Board  of  Town  Commissioners,  1949-1951;  Mayor,  Spring 
Hope,  1951-1959.  Who's  Who  in  the  South  and  Southwest,  1954 
and  1955.  Served  in  World  War  II,  1942-1946,  four  years  in 
European  Theatre;  entered  as  Private,  1942  and  discharged  as 
Captain,  1946.  Methodist;  member  Official  Board,  1946-1960; 
Chairman  of  Board.  1948  and  1957;  Charge  Lay  Leader,  1957- 
1960;  President,  Methodist  Men,  1959.  Married  Mabel  Barnes 
Dixon,  March  7,  1942.  Children:  Rebecca  Barnes  Barbee,  age 
7  and  Allen  Cromwell  Barbee,  II,  age  4.  Address:  Spring  Hope, 
N.  C. 


IRWIN   BELK 

Irwin  Belk,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Mecklenburg  Coun- 
ty, was  born  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  April  4,  1922.  Son  of  William 
Henry  and  Mary  Leonora  (Irwin)  Belk.  Attended  McCallie  School, 
Chattanooga,  Tennessee;  Davidson  College;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  graduating  1946;  also  The  Executive  Program,  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  1958-1959.  Member  Delta  Sigma  Pi; 
Kappa  Alpha  Order.  Merchant.  Director  Stonecutter  Mills,  Spin- 
dale;  Pilot  Mills,  Raleigh;  Pilot  Realty  Co.,  Raleigh;  Union  Mills 
Co.,  Monroe;  Park  Yarns  Mill,  Kings  Mountain;  Highland  Park 
Mfg.  Co.,  Charlotte;  First  Union  National  Bank  of  North  Carolina, 
Charlotte;  Interstate  Milling  Co.,  Charlotte;  Henry  River  Mills 
Co.,  Henry  River;  Quaker  Meadow  Mills,  Hickory;  Blue  Ridge 
Insurance  Co.,  Shelby;  Boys  Clubs  of  America,  Inc.,  New  York 
(Regional  Director,  Charlotte  Area).  Member  Urban  Redevelop- 
ment Commission.  Trustee  University  of  North  Carolina.  Finance 
Committee,  Queens  College  and  University  of  North  Carolina. 
Board  of  Directors,  United  Community  Services;  Florence  Crit- 
tenton  Home;  Charlotte  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Charlotte  Work- 


Biographical  Sketches  509 

shop  for  the  Blind.  Inc.;  The  Carolinas'  Carrousel  (President 
1955);  President  Charlotte  Executive  Club,  1960-1961;  Charlotte 
Chamber  of  Commerce;  Aviation  Committee  and  Greater  Meck- 
lenburg Committee.  Director  of  The  Business  Foundation  of 
North  Carolina;  President  Belk  Enterprises,  Inc.;  Vice-President 
and  Director  Belk  group  of  stores;  Board  Chairman  Monroe 
Hardware  Co.,  Monroe;  Randolph  Mills,  Franklinville;  President 
Monroe  Telephone  Co.,  Monroe;  Director  Fidelity  Bankers  Life 
Insurance  Corporation  of  Richmond  Va.  Elected  one  of  the  "Ten 
Outstanding  Young  xMen"  in  Charlotte  for  1954-55-56-57.  Ser- 
geant 8th  Air  Force,  World  War  II.  Scottish  and  York  Rite  Mason. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  195  9.  Member  Myers 
Park  Presbyterian  Church;  Board  for  the  Council  of  Church 
Architecture,  Presbyterian  Church  in  the  United  States;  Home 
Mission  Committee,  Mecklenburg  Presbytery;  Executive  Commit- 
tee of  Historical  Foundation  of  the  Presbyterian  and  Reformed 
Churches,  Montreat;  Co-Chairman  Missions-Projects,  Men  of 
the  Church,  Myers  Park  Presbyterian  Church.  Married  Carol 
Grotnes,  September  11,  1948.  Children:  William  Irwin,  Irene 
Grotnes,  Marilyn  and  Carl  G.  Address:  400  Eastover  Road, 
Charlotte,    N.    C. 


DANIEL   GRAHAM   BELL 

Daniel  Graham  Bell,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Carteret 
County,  was  born  in  Morehead  City,  N.  C,  August  9,  1913.  Son 
of  Daniel  Graham  and  Madie  A.  Bell.  Attended  Morehead  City 
High  School,  1921-19  3  2.  Merchant.  Commissioner,  Town  of 
Morehead  City,  1947-1955;  Mayor  Pro-tem,  1953-1955.  Member 
Elks  Club;  Past  President  Morehead  City  Junior  Chamber  of 
Commerce;  Past  President  Morehead  City  Chamber  of  Commerce; 
Commodore  Morehead  City  Sailing  Club,  1946-1950.  Winner 
of  the  J.  C.  Young  Man  of  Year  Award,  Morehead  City 
193  9.  Served  as  Lieutenant  in  US  Coast  Guard  during  World  War 
II;  Lieutenant  Commander,  USCGR  and  Commanding  Officer  of 
Coast  Guard  Reserve  Unit,  Morehead  City.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist;  Steward, 
1938-1942,   1946-1948.    Address:    Morehead  City,  N.  C. 


510  NoKTii   Cakoi.ina  Manual 

HKHHEHT  (  LIKTON  I5IAE 

Herbert  Cliftou  Blue,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Moore 
County,  was  born  in  Hoke  County,  N.  C.  (then  Cumberland), 
August  28,  1910.  Son  of  John  Patrick  and  Christian  (Stewart) 
Blue.  Graduated  from  Vass-Lakeview  High  School  in  1929. 
Publisher  "The  Sandhill  Citizen,"  Aberdeen,  N.  C.  and  "The 
Robbins  Record,"  Robbins,  N.  C.  Director  N.  C.  Press  Association; 
President  Weekly  N.  C.  Press  Association,  1960-1961.  Member 
Town  of  Aberdeen  Board  of  Commissioners,  1945;  President 
Moore  County  YDC,  1941-1946;  elected  Eighth  Congressional 
District  YDC  Chairman,  1946;  Secretary  North  Carolina  Young 
Democratic  Clubs,  1947-194  8;  President  North  Carolina  Young 
Democratic  Executive  Clubs,  194  8-1949;  Secretary  State  Demo- 
cratic Executive  Committee,  1949-1952;  member  Moore  County 
Democratic  Executive  Committee;  charter  member  Aberdeen  Lions 
Club,  President  of  the  Club  for  the  1936-1947  term;  Zone  Chair- 
man, 1947-1948;  Deputy  District  Governor,  1953-1954.  Mason; 
Woodman  of  the  World.  President  Vass-Lakeview  High  School 
Alumni  Association,  1933-193  5,  1942.  Representative  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  of  1947,  1949,  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959. 
Presbyterian;  served  as  Superintendent  of  Cypress  Sunday  School, 
1930-1940;  Deacon  in  Cypress  Church,  1931-1941;  Superintendent 
Bethesda  Presbyterian  Sunday  School,  19  40  to  present  time; 
Elder  Bethesda  Presbyterian  Church.  Married  Gala  Lee  Nunery, 
July  4,  1937.  Four  children:  Patricia  Joyce,  Herbert  Clifton,  Jr., 
John  Lee  and  Elizabeth  Ann.    Address:   Aberdeen,  N.  C. 

JOHN    RAY^   BOGER,    JR. 

John  Ray  Boger,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cabarrus 
County,  was  born  in  Concord,  N.  C,  April  2,  1929.  Son  of  John 
Ray  and  Jessie  (Bost)  Boger.  Attended  Concord  City  Schools; 
graduated  from  Concord  Pligh  School,  1946;  Duke  University, 
B.A.,  1950;  Duke  University  School  of  Law,  LL.B.,  1952.  Lawyer. 
Member  Cabarrus  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar 
Association;  North  Carolina  State  Bar.  President,  Cabarrus 
County  Young  Democratic  Club,  1959-1960.  Member  Kappa  Sig- 
ma, social  fraternity  and  Delta  Theta  Plii,  legal  fraternity.  Vice- 
President,    Concord    Junior    Chamber    of    Commerce;     Chairman 


Biographical  Sketches  511 

Cabarrus  County  Executive  Committee  of  the  Boy  Scouts  of 
America.  Autlior  "Taxation  of  Renunciations  of  Interests  in 
Decedents'  Estates  under  the  Federal  Estate  and  Gift  Taxes", 
Duke  Bar  Journal,  Volume  2,  No.  1,  December,  1951.  Served  in 
U.  S.  Army,  1953-1956;  First  Lieutenant,  Judge  Advocate  Gen- 
eral's Corps.  Methodist;  Sunday  School  Teacher,  195  6-1957; 
Superintendent  of  Junior  Department,  1959-1960.  Married  Miriam 
Leake  Morris,  July  18,  1959.  One  son,  John  Ray  Boger,  III, 
born  July  24,  1960.    Address:    55  Louise  Avenue,  Concord,  N.  C. 

ROLAND  CLIFTON  BRAS\\^LL 

Roland  Clifton  Braswell,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Wayne 
County,  was  born  in  that  county,  January  28,  1926.  Son  of  John 
and  Minnie  Edna  (Sasser)  Brasv^rell.  Attended  Rosewood  High 
School,  1932-1943;  East  Carolina  College,  B.S.,  1949;  University 
of  North  Carolina;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
J.D.  1952.  Lawyer.  Member  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  Wayne 
County  Bar  Association;  Phi  Alpha  Delta;  Greenville  Masonic 
Lodge  No.  2^84;  Woodman  of  the  World  Camp  No.  100;  Neuse 
Lodge  No.  6  Independent  Order  of  Odd  Fellows,  Noble,  1957- 
1958.  Phm  1/c,  United  States  Navy,  1943-1946.  Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Methodist;  Charge  Lay  Leader 
and  Certified  Lay  Speaker  since  1954.  Married  Katherine  Eliza- 
beth Lancaster,  June  2  4,  19  56.  Address:  Route  5,  Goldsboro, 
N.    C. 

DxWID  3L\X\VELL   BRITT 

David  Maxwell  Britt,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Robeson 
County,  was  born  in  McDonald,  N.  C,  January  3,  1917.  Son  of 
Dudley  H.  and  Martha  Mae  (Hall)  Britt.  Attended  McDonald 
Elementary  School,  1922-1929;  Lumberton  High  School.  1929- 
1933;  Wake  Forest  College,  193  3-193  5;  Wake  Forest  College 
Law  School,  193  5-1937.  Lawyer.  Member  American,  North  Caro- 
lina and  Robeson  County  Bar  Associations.  Solicitor,  Fairmont 
Recorder's  Court,  1940-194  4;  Attorney  for  Town  of  Fairmont 
since  1946.  Served  on  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee  for 
two  terms.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  Robeson  County  Memorial 
Hospital,  1954-1958,  President,  1958;  President,  Wake  Forest  Col- 


512  XoKTii   Carolina  Maxuat, 

lege  AluiiHii  Association,  1952-1953;  member  Phi  Kappa  Alpha 
National  Society  Fraternity;  Fairmont  Rotary  Club  since  193  8  and 
Governor  of  District  279,  1951-1952;  Chairman,  Robeson  County 
Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1956-1958;  Chairman,  Fair- 
mont Board  of  Education,  1954-1958.  Selected  "Man  of  the  Year" 
for  Robeson  County,  1957.  Representative  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of  1959.  Private,  U.  S.  Army,  1943.  Baptist;  Deacon;  Teacher, 
Men's  Bible  Class  since  1939;  member  of  General  Boai'd,  Baptist 
State  Convention  of  N.  C.  Married  Louise  Teague  of  Fairmont, 
N.  C,  July  16,  1941.  Children:  Nancy,  Martha  Neill,  Mary  Louise 
and   David,   Jr.    Address:    Fairmont,   N.   C. 


EUGENE  CLYDE  BROOKS,  III 

Eugene  Clyde  Brooks,  III,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Durham  County,  was  born  in  Durham,  N.  C,  April  6,  1930.  Son 
of  Eugene  Clyde,  Jr.  and  Mary  Ruth  (White)  Brooks.  Attended 
Morehead  Elementary  School,  193  6-194  2;  Junior  High,  194  2- 
1945;  Durham  High  School,  19  45-1948;  Duke  University,  19  5  2, 
B.A.  degree;  Duke  University  Law  School,  1954-1957,  LL.B. 
Lawyer.  Member  Durham  County  Bar  Association;  North  Caro- 
lina Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Jaycees;  Kiwanis  Club  of 
Tobaccoland;  Elks  Club;  Kappa  Alpha  Order;  Delta  Theta  Phi 
Law  Fraternity,  President,  1956-1957.  Captain,  United  States 
Marine  Corps,  active  duty,  1952-1954.  Methodist;  President  of 
Methodist's  Men's  Club.  Married  Alice  Sutton  Matheson,  February 
14,  1953.  Children:  Eugene  Clyde  Brooks,  IV,  and  Allison  Kath- 
ryn   Brooks.     Address:    1012   Lakewood   Avenue,    Durham,   N.    C. 


ALBERT    GASKINS   BYRUM 

Albert  Gaskins  Byrum,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Chowan 
County,  was  born  in  Edenton,  N.  C,  December  19,  1902.  Son  of 
Octavious  Coke  and  Sarah  Ida  (Basnight)  Byrum.  Attended 
Edenton  High  School;  N.  C.  State  College,  B.S.  degree,  1925. 
Farmer.  Member  Edenton  Town  Council.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959.  Baptist;  Trustee.  Married 
Clara  Ruth  Pruden,  June  12,  19  2*9.  Children:  Betty  Byrum  Ward 
and  Albert  Gaskins  Byrum,  Jr.    Address:    Edenton,  N.   C. 


Biographical  Sketches  513 

ROBERT    EDWARD    CALDER 

Robert  Edward  Calder,  Democrat,  Representative  from  New 
Hanover  County,  was  born  in  Wilmington,  N.  C,  September  6. 
1922.  Son  of  Robert  Edward  and  Sue  Brent  (Prince)  Calder. 
Attended  New  Hanover  High  School,  1936-1939;  Virginia  Episco- 
pal School,  1940;  University  of  the  South,  Sewanee,  Tennessee, 
graduating  in  1943,  B.A.  degree;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  graduating  in  1949,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  :Member  New 
Hanover  County  Bar  Association,  Secretary-Treasurer,  1952-1960; 
North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association.  Mem- 
ber New  Hanover  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee; 
Precinct  Chairman;  formerly  Secretary-Treasurer  New  Hanover 
County  Young  Democrats  Club;  member  Minimum  Housing 
Board  of  City  of  Wilmington;  Past  Commander  of  Wilmington 
Post  No.  10,  American  Legion.  Served  in  U.  S.  Navy,  1943-1946, 
being  released  as  Lieutenant  (j.g.);  served  in  Underwater  Demo- 
lition Team  No.  8.  Member  St.  John's  Episcopal  Church;  Clerk 
of  Vestry.  Married  Elizabeth  M.  Carlton,  July  26,  1946.  Children: 
Marian  C,  age  13;  Robert  E.,  Jr.,  age  10;  William  P.,  age  7;  J. 
Keith,  age   6.    Address:    304   N.    15th   Street,   Wilmington.   N.    C. 

A.  VANCE  CHOATE 

A.  Vanoe  Choate,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Alleghany 
County,  was  born  in  Sparta,  N.  C,  November  24,  1894.  Son 
of  S.  A.  and  Laura  Ann  (Edwards)  Choate.  Attended  Sparta 
Elementary  School;  Galax  High  School,  Galax,  Va.;  Appalachian, 
Boone,  N.  C.  Retired  U.  S.  Government  worker;  farmer.  Member 
Chamber  of  Commerce.  Served  in  U.  S.  Navy,  World  War  I,  Sea- 
man 2nd  Class,  1917-1918.  Married  Rebecca  Osborne.  19  21.  Two 
children.    Address:   Sparta,  N.  C. 

ROY  COIiUlVffiUS  COATES 

Roy  Columbus  Coates,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Johnston 
County,  was  born  in  Johnston  County,  July  4,  1918.  Son  of 
Joseph  B.  and  Lula  (Smith)  Coates.  Attended  Wilsons  Mills 
Elementary  School,  19  24-1931;  Smithfield  High  School,  1932- 
1936;  North  Carolina  State  College,  1937-1939.  House  moving 
contractor.    Member  Carolina  Roadbuilders  Association.    Member 


Cohoon  of  Tynoll 
Cook  of  Macon 

Courtney  of  CaUlwoll 


Crawford  nf  Bimconibe 
Davis  of  Lenoir 
Davis  of  Rowan 


Delamar  of  Pamlico 
Dolley  of  Gaston 

Druniinond  of  Fursytli 


Eagles  of  Edjiecombe 
Efird  of  Gaston 
Everett  of  Pitt 


Fearing  of  Hare 
Felmet  of  Haywcjod 
Ferrell  (if   Pasciuutank 


Fletcher  of  Alexander 
Frlnk  of  Brunswick 

Galifianakis  of  Durliani 


Biographical  Sketches  515 

4-H  Club  during  school  days;  4-H  State  Champion  Seed  Judging 
Team.  1935;  State  President  of  4-H  Clubs,  1935.  Entered  Mili- 
tary service  in  1940  with  rank  of  Private;  received  pilot  training 
as  Aviation  Cadet  and  commissioned  Second  Lieutenant  upon 
graduation;  received  subsequent  promotions  up  to  Major  in  U.  S. 
Army  Air  Force  and  released  from  active  duty  December  6,  19  46. 
Mason;  member  Smithfield  Lions  Club.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1953,  1955,  1957,  1959;  Vice-Chair  man. 
Conservation  and  Development  Committee,  1955;  Chairman,  Com- 
mittee on  University  Trustees,  1957.  Baptist;  Deacon;  Assistant 
Director  of  Baptist  Training  Union,  1951-1952.  Married  Lacy 
Ruth  Powell,  December  24,  194  2.  Two  daughters,  Kaye  Ruth 
and  Lulane  Powell  and  one  son,  Roy  Columbus  Coates,  II.  Ad- 
dress: Route  3,  Smithfield,  N.  C. 

MURHAY  HARRIS  COFFEY 

Murray  Harris  Coffey,  Republican,  Representative  from  Wa- 
tauga County,  was  born  in  Hudson,  N.  C,  May  9,  1915.  Son  of 
Blaine  and  Hailey  (Harris)  Coffey.  Attended  Blowing  Rock 
Elementary  and  High  School.  Minister  and  stone  mason.  Ordain- 
ed in  19  52.  Deacon  and  Trustee  for  fifteen  years  of  Blue  Ridge 
Advent  Christian  Church,  Blowing  Rock,  N.  C.;  at  present.  Pastor 
Blessed  Hope  Advent  Christian  Church,  Lenoir,  N.  C.  Married 
Ruby  Evelyn  Dula,  November  19,  1938.  Children;  Imogene,  Vern 
and  Terry  Lee.    Address:    Rt.   1,  Box  161,  Blowing  Rock,  N.  C. 

WILIilAM   CHARLES   COHOON 

William  Charles  Cohoon,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Tyrrell 
County,  was  born  in  Elizabeth  City,  N.  C,  March  31,  1917.  Son 
of  Andrew  Jackson  and  Lillian  Deliva  (Calhoun)  Cohoon.  At- 
tended Columbia  High  School,  graduating  in  1934;  Oak  Ridge 
Military  Institute,  1934-1936;  Duke  University,  1936-1938.  Job- 
ber of  petroleum  products.  Flying  A  oil  and  gasoline  distributor 
for  Tidewater  Oil  Co.  Member  N.  C.  Oil  Jobbers  Association. 
Member  Tyrrell  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1946-1950  and 
Tyrrell  County  Board  of  Education,  1950-1958.  Member  Masonic 
Lodge  Providence  678;  Shrine  Sudan  Temple;  Rotary  Club. 
Seaman  1st  Class  United  States  Coast  Guard,  1943-1944;  received 
medical   discharge.     Representative   in   the   General    Assembly    of 


516  NoKiii   CAitoi.i.vA  Manual 

1959.  Episcopalian;  Senior  Warden,  1953-1958.  Married  Cecilia 
Woods,  September  7,  1940.  Children:  Patricia  Ann,  William 
Charles  and  Andrea  Leigh.    Address:   Columbia,  N.  C. 

KLIXOK  C.  TOOK 

Elinor  C.  Cook,  Republican,  Representative  from  Macon  County, 
was  born  in  Highlands,  N.  C.  Daughter  of  William  B.  and  Ida 
Estelle  (Bailey)  Cleaveland.  Attended  Highlands  Public  School;  Cul- 
olwhee  Normal  and  Industrial  School,  now  Western  Carolina  Col- 
lege. Real  estate  rentals.  Taught  school  for  eight  years;  worked 
in  National  Bank  &  Trust  Co.,  Bridgeport,  Conn.;  Postmaster  at 
Highlands,  N.  C,  19  23-19  3  5.  Member  Order  of  Eastern  Star,  As- 
sistant Chaplain,  1949-1950;  Warder,  1958.  Baptist;  Sunday 
School  Teacher;  President  Woman's  Missionary  Society;  Supt. 
Macon  County  Woman's  Missionary  Society,  1947-1954;  Group 
Captain  in  Training  Union.  Married  Henry  D.  West  (now  deceas- 
ed), Oct.  27,  1935;  married  Rev.  W.  N.  Cook  (now  deceased), 
Dec.  2'5,  1948.  Twelve  step-children.  Address:  P.  O.  Box  235, 
Fi-anklin,  N.  C. 

DANNY  M.  COURTNEY,  SK. 

Danny  M.  Courtney,  Sr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cald- 
well County,  was  born  in  Lenoir,  N.  C,  March  22,  1917.  Son  of 
Henry  M.  and  Jennie  (Roderick)  Courtney.  Attended  Hartland 
Elementary  School,  19  23-19  30;  Hudson  High  School,  1931-1933; 
Collettsvllle  High  School,  1934.  Completed  several  courses 
offered  by  American  Institute  of  Banking.  Employed  by  Belk's 
Department  Store  from  1935-1939.  Employed  by  Bank  of  Lenoir 
October,  1939  and  served  as  Cashier  from  1950  and  as  Assistant 
Vice-President  of  First  Union  National  Bank  of  N.  C.  from  De- 
cember 1958  to  May  19  59.  Now  employed  as  Assistant  Secretary 
and  Treasurer  of  Hudson  Cotton  Manufacturing  Company  and 
serving  on  the  Board  of  Directors  of  the  First  Union  National 
Bank  of  North  Carolina  in  Lenoir.  Member  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce; Director  Northwest  North  Carolina  Development  Associa- 
tion; former  Director  National  Association  of  Bank  Auditors  and 
Comptrollers,  W.  N.  C.  Chapter;  former  member  of  Robert  Morris 
Associates;    County    Key    Banker    from    1956-195  9;     member    of 


Biographical  Sketches  517 

Caldwell  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1952-1958;  former 
Director  and  Treasurer  of  Lenoir  Rotary  Club  and  President, 
1959-1960;  Director  and  former  Chairman  of  the  Community 
Chest  Fund  Drive  in  Caldwell  County;  Director  and  Treasurer  of 
Caldwell  County  Chapter  of  American  Red  Cross  since  1946. 
Served  in  United  States  Army,  194  5-1946;  discharged  as  Techni- 
cal Sergeant  First  Class.  Representative  from  Caldwell  County 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  59.  Methodist;  Superintendent  of 
Church  School,  1952-1954;  Charge  Lay  Leader,  1954-1956;  Form- 
er Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  Littlejohn  Methodist 
Church  and  Chairman  of  the  Official  Board  since  19  5  6.  Married 
Doris  Harward,  March  31,  1941.  Children:  Danny  M.  Courtney, 
Jr.,  age  19;  Henry  H.  Courtney,  age  16;  Grover  R.  Courtney, 
age  13.    Address:  Route  No.  6,  Box  306,  Lenoir,  N.  C. 

IRV^IN    COOPER    CRAWFORD 

Irvin  Cooper  Crawford,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Bun- 
combe County,  was  born  in  Bryson  City,  N.  C,  September  1,  1905. 
Son  of  Gordon  Lee  and  Mary  Jane  (Cooper)  Crawford.  Attended 
Cullowhee  High  School,  1919-19  22;  Duke  University;  Wake  For- 
est College.  Lawyer.  Member  Swain  County  Board  of  Education, 
1933-1934;  Mayor  Bryson  City,  193  5-1936;  Chairman  Swain 
County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  193  2-1940.  Representa- 
tive in  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959.  Member  Benevo- 
lent Protective  Order  of  Elks;  Royal  Order  of  Moose.  Methodist; 
Steward,  1953-1956.  Married  Evelyn  Gregory,  August  20,  1935. 
One  son,  Stephen  G.  Crawford.  Address:  10  Hampshire  Circle, 
Asheville,  N.  C. 

JAMES  CURTIS  DAVIS 

James  Curtis  Davis,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Rowan 
County,  was  born  in  China  Grove,  N.  C,  July  30,  1929.  Son  of 
Robert  Jackson  and  Loueva  Mae  (Phillips)  Davis.  Attended 
Rowan  County  Schools,  China  Grove,  N.  C,  graduating  in  1947; 
Catawba  College,  Salisbury,  N.  C,  A.B.  degree,  1957;  Wake  Forest 
College  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1959.  Lawyer.  Member  Rowan  Coun- 
ty Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  Masonic 
Lodge;    Woodman   of   the   World;    Lions   Club.     Former   Teacher 


518  North  Cabolixa  Maxual 

and  Principal  Dukeville  Elementary  SchooL  Rowan  County: 
taught  Business  Law  and  Labor  Economics,  Pfeiffer  College. 
Baptist;  Deacon;  Sunday  School  Teacher.  Married  Annie  Mae 
Masinger.    Address:   216  Park  Street,  China  Grove,  X.  C. 

RACHEL   DARDEN   DAVIS.   Ill 

Kathryn  Rachel  Sarah  Rebecca  Speight  Darden  Davis,  III.  Dem- 
ocrat,  Representative  from  Lenoir   County,   was   bom   in   Lenoir 
County,  September  24.  190  5.    Daughter  of  Herbert  W.  and  Har- 
riette  R.    (Isler)    Davis.    Attended  James  Sprunt  Institute.   1917- 
1921;    Mt.  Olive  High  School,   1922;    Salem  College.  B.S..   1926; 
University   of   North    Carolina.    1927-192S;    Columbia    University 
M.S.,    1928;    Woman's    Medical    College    of    Pennsylvania.    M.D.. 
193  2.    Physician  and  farmer.    Member  American  College  of  Ob.  & 
Gyn. ;  Lenoir  County,  State  and  American  Medical  Societies.   Presi- 
dent  Lenoir    County    Medical    Society    for   two    terms;    President 
Second    District    Medical    Society,    1957;    Vice-President    Kinston 
Business  and  Professional  Women's  Club,    1946-1954;    Secretary 
N.  C.  Division  American  Cancer  Society:   appointed  by  Governor 
Broughton  as  a  member  of  N.  C.  Commission  of  Correction  and 
Detention;   Chairman  Board  of  Dobbs  Farms,  1948-1950;  Lenoir 
County  Welfare  Board,    1946-1950;    City   of   Kinston    Recreation 
Board,  1946-1950.    Member  Zeta  Phi;   United  Daughters  of  Con- 
federacy; Daughters  of  American  Revolution;  Daughter  of  Ameri- 
can Colonist;  N.  C.  Society  of  Descendants  of  the  Palatines.    Au- 
thor  of   "Life  is   Normal"    and   "Premarital   Education."     Single. 
Adopted  daughter,  Harriette  Elizabeth  Davis.    Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  1959.    Baptist;   Deacon;   former  Sunday 
School  Teacher.    Address:  111  East  Gordon  Street.  Kinston,  N.  C. 

NED  EVERETT  DELAMAR 

Ned  Everett  Delamar.  Democrat,  Representative  from  Pamlico 
County,  was  born  in  Oriental,  N.  C,  July  10.  1920.  Son  of  Ned 
E.  and  Ina  Pearl  (Johnson)  Delamar.  Attended  Oriental  High 
School,  graduating  in  1937;  Chicago  Conservatory  of  Music. 
1938-1939;  Smith-Deal  Massey  Business  College.  Richmond.  Va.. 
1946-1947.  Retail  merchant.  City  Commissioner.  1949-1950. 
Member    Mount    Vernon    Masonic    Lodge    No.    359    of    Oriental; 


BioGaK-iJHiCAr  Sextches  slS" 

V.F.W.:  ATCf^r-,.  r.'  1^-^:-..  Volunteer  frreman:  Assistant  Cub- 
msLSter;  former  Seontmaster.  Serred  in  TJ.  S.  Army.  1940-1S45,  as 
Infantry  Platoon  Sergeant  and  First  Sergeant  in  combat:  reeerred 
direct  eommission :   now  a  -.       --"      :":"--   in  TT.   S.   Army 

Re&erre;   Viee-President  Nc::_    _^    ___;■._.   Plains  Cliapter 

Reserve  Officers  Association  of  tJie  United  States.  Recipient  of 
Combat  Infantrymans  Badge,  Bronze  Star  Medal.  Good  Condnet 
Medal.  World  War  n  Victory  Medal.  Croix  de  Gnerre,  Distrag- 
uisiied  Unit  Badge.  American  Defense  Service  Medal.  American 
Theatre  Service  Ribbon  and  European-  A  friean  Middle  Eastern 
Serriee  Ribbon.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1&5T.  Extra  Session  1956.  and  Regular  Session  of  19" ' 

Coimnittee  on  Military  Affairs  and  Vice-Cnairinan  C__: ::i:    __ 

Coiniiiereial  Plsneries  and  Oyster  Industry.     Metnodist;    Sunday 
Sciiool   Teacber  for  past  fourteen  years.     Married  Ubby   Marie 
"':  :  iard.  April  27.  194€-    CMldren:  Xed,  Jr.,  Dennis  and  Mary. 
-T.-liress:   Orienial.   X    C 

STEPHEN   BLAND  DOIXEY.   JR. 

Si^epben  Bland  Dolley,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Represent atire  from 
Gaston  Coaaty,  was  bom  in  Gastonia  on  ?fovember  1(8,  192S-  Son 
of  Colonel  S.  B.  Dolley  and  Eimiee  P.  Dolley.    Attended  ^-    -■ 

County  Public  Schools:    gradnated  from  Gastonia   High    ^ 

1947:  Unirersity  of  North  Carolina,  A.B..  1950:  University  of 
Xorth  Carolina  Law  SchooL  T.T...B.,  1955.  Lawyira-.  Member  Gaston 
:   -miy  Bar  Asso:  X.  C.  Bar  Association:  N.  C.  State  Bar: 

^-^7-erie.an  Bar  A^-.  ..^._-,n:  Sigma  Phi  Epsilon  and  Delta  Theta 
Phi  fratemiiies:  Past  Commander.  Post  No.  2*,  American  Legion: 
Voitnre  Locale  No.  1416,  La  Soeiete  Des  4<5  Hommes  et  S  Cheranx: 
Fraternal  Order  of  Eagles:  Gastonia  A-  M.  O:'  -  Clnb;  Gaston 
':'--:iity  Young  Democrats  Club.  Enlisted  in  ._-.:.  States  Army 
?.-^^rve.  195i:t-5€:  active  duty,  1951.  Representative  in  the  Gen- 
eral Assembly  of  1959.  Methodist-  Married  Julia  B.  Page.  August 
25.  1954.  Two  daughters.  Gladys  Frances  Dolley  and  Jnlia  Page 
Dolley.    Address:  l4il  Soxith  Belvedere  Street.  Gastonia    X    C 

DAXTEL    LEE    DRU^EVIOXD 

Daniel  Lee  Drammond.  Democrat,  Representatrre  from  Forsyth 
Couuity,  ^@s  bom  in  Indian  Territory,  April   13.   19© 7.    Son  of 


520  Noinii   Cakolixa  Maxual 

G.  A.  and  Nevida  (Mullens)  Drummond.  Attended  Dallas  Grade 
Schools,  1916-19  21;  Dallas  High  School,  1921-1925;  Texas  A  &  M 
College;  N.  C.  State  College,  extension  courses.  Public  Account- 
ant. Member  N.  C.  Society  of  Accountants,  President,  1955;  Na- 
tional Society  of  Public  Accountants,  member  of  President's 
Council,  1955.  Editor  N.  C.  Society  of  Accountants  Bulletin, 
1957.  Member  Forsyth  County  Board  of  Education,  1946-1953, 
Chairman  three  times;  member  and  Director  N.  C.  Association  of 
School  Boards,  1946-1952;  President  5th  District  Association 
School  Board  Members,  1950;  member  12  months  Use  School 
Building  Study  Commission,  1959-1960;  Delegate  White  House 
Conference  on  Aging,  1961;  N.  C.  Delegate  to  National  School 
Board  Convention,  1951;  Travelers  Protective  Assn.  and  United 
Commercial  Travelers  of  America;  Winston-Salem  Chamber  of 
Commerce.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  59. 
Member  Centenary  Methodist  Church;  Sunday  School  Teacher, 
1952-1958;  Board  of  Stewards,  1942-1947;  Board  of  Education, 
1957-1959;  Board  of  Temperance  of  Western  N.  C.  Conference, 
1951-1961.  Married  Frances  Teasley  Mullins,  February  10,  1934. 
Children:  Diane,  Dan,  David,  Dwight,  Douglas  and  Don.  Address: 
3  225    Buena   Vista    Road,    Yv^inston-Salem,    N.    C. 

JOSEPH  ELLIOTT  EAGLES 

Joseph  Elliott  Eagles,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Edge- 
combe County,  was  born  in  Crisp,  N.  C,  January  6,  1910.  Son 
of  Benjamin  F.,  Sr.  and  Susan  R.  (Pitt)  Eagles.  Attended  Wilson 
High  School,  1924-1928;  Augusta  Military  Academy.  Fort  De- 
fiance, Virginia,  1928-1929;  Duke  University,  1929-1930.  Mer- 
chant and  farmer.  Member  Crisp  Ruritan  Club;  Tarboro  Rotary 
Club  since  1937;  Farm  Bureau.  President  Tarboro  Rotary  Club, 
1940-1941.  Awarded  Silver  Compass,  East  Carolina  Council,  Boy 
Scouts  of  America,  1953,  Silver  Beaver,  195  2  and  Order  of  the 
Arrow,  1951.  Member  National  Council-Junior  Order  United 
American  Mechanics;  Edgecombe  County  Draft  Board;  Board 
of  Trustees  Edgecombe  Memorial  Library;  Board  of  Trustees 
Chowan  College;  Board  of  Trustees  Baptist  Home  for  the  Aged 
at  Hamilton,  N.  C;  Executive  Board  of  East  Carolina  Coun- 
cil, Boy  Scouts  of  America  and  President  of  East  Carolina  Council, 
195  6-19  58;     South    Edgecombe    School    Committee    for    eighteen 


Biographical  Sketches  521 

years;  Executive  Board  of  Region  6  of  Boy  Scouts  of  America; 
Speaker's  Bureau  of  the  Governor's  Traffic  Safety  Council;  Board 
of  Directors  Edgecombe  Bank  &  Trust  Co.,  Tarboro,  N.  C;  Board 
of  Directors  Merchants  &  Farmers  Bank,  Macclesfield,  N.  C. ; 
Board  of  Directors  Edgecombe  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Association; 
Board  of  Directors  Halifax  County  Mutual  Fire  Insurance  Co. 
Member  Eagles  Baptist  (Missionary)  Church  since  1936;  Board 
of  Deacons,  1942-1960  and  Chairman,  1955-1960;  Chairman 
Board  of  Trustees,  1954-1960;  Superintendent  Sunday  School, 
1955-1960;  Former  Auditor  and  now  Vice-Moderator  South 
Roanoke  Baptist  Association.  Married  Mary  Scott  McLean  of 
Mount  Olive,  N.  C,  January  1,  193  5.  Children:  Joseph  E.  Eagles, 
Jr.,  student  at  N.  C.  State  College,  and  Jacquiline  Scott  Eagles, 
student  at  Meredith  College.  Address:  Crisp  Rural  Station,  Mac- 
clesfield,  N.    C. 

HOYLE   TIMOTHY   EPIRD 

Hoyle  Timothy  Efird,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Gaston 
County,  was  born  in  Stanly  County,  N.  C,  July  11,  1906.  Son  of 
Henry  P.  and  Sallie  (Braswell)  Efird.  Attended  the  public 
schools  of  Stanly  County;  Elon  College,  B.S.  in  Business  Admin- 
istration. 1929;  Institute  of  Government,  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1948.  President  of  Gastonia  United  Oil  Co.,  Inc.,  whole- 
sale oil  jobber.  Member  Distributors  Council,  American  Oil 
Company  and  Board  of  Directors  of  N.  C.  Oil  Jobbers  Association. 
Sheriff  of  Gaston  County,  1944-1954.  Past  President  of  Gaston 
County  Young  Democrat  Club  and  N.  C.  Sheriffs'  Association. 
Member  Masonic  Order;  Shriner.  Oasis  Temple;  Elks  Club;  Eagles 
Club:  Gaston  County  Country  Club.  Member  National  Guard. 
Headquarters  Company,  Albemarle,  N.  C,  1921-1923.  Presby- 
terian. Married  Dora  M.  Ham,  January,  1931.  One  son,  Tom 
David  Efird.    Address:  1215  Oakwood  Avenue,  Gastonia,  N.  C. 

CLIFTON  AVHITE  EVERETT 

Clifton  White  Everett,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Pitt 
County,  was  born  in  Robersonville,  N.  C,  September  12',  1917. 
Son  of  R.  S.  and  Ruby  (Brown)  Everett.  Attended  Robersonville 
High    School,    1934;    Wake    Forest    College,    A.B.    degree,    1938; 


522  NoKTii   Cahoi.ixa  Maxual 

Wake  Forest  College  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1940.  Lawyer.  Member 
Pitt  County  Bar  Association,  President,  1953;  North  Carolina 
Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina 
State  Bar;  Omicron  Delta  Kappa  Fraternity;  Gamma  Eta  Gamma 
Legal  Fraternity.  Mason,  Master  Bethel  Lodge  589,  AF  &  AM, 
1946;  Moose.  Mayor,  Bethel,  N.  C,  1957-1960.  Vice-Chairman 
Pitt  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  19  48-19  60.  Meth- 
odist; Teacher  Men's  Bible  Class;  Chairman  Official  Board,  19  5.3- 
1957;  member  Board  of  Lay  Activities,  North  Carolina  Conference 
Methodist  Church,  1948-1956.  Married  Marjorie  Louise  White- 
hurst,  December  18,  19  40.  Children:  Clifton  White,  Jr.,  age  18; 
Janet,  age  14;   Amy  Louise,  age  5.    Address:   Bethel,  N.  C. 

MALCOLM  KEITH  FEARING,  JR. 

Malcolm  Keith  Fearing,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Dare  County,  was  born  in  Manteo,  N.  C,  February  6,  1923.  Son 
of  Malcolm  Keith,  Sr.  and  Grizelle  Dean  (Midgett)  Fearing. 
Graduated  from  the  University  of  North  Carolina,  B.S.  degree 
in  Pharmacy.  19  44.  Pharamacist,  realtor  and  insurance  agent. 
Member  N.  C.  Pharmaceutical  Association;  N.  C.  Association  of 
Insurance  Agents;  Board  of  Health  of  Dare  and  Currituck  Coun- 
ties since  19  50;  IManteo  Lions  Club,  Past  President;  Manteo 
Lodge,  Sudan  Temple;  Dare  County  Shrine  Club;  Director  Roa- 
noke Island  Historical  Association.  Pharmacist's  Mate  Second 
Class  U.  S.  Navy,  194  4-1946.  Methodist;  Secretary-Treasurer 
Men's  Bible  Class.  Married  Mary  Elizabeth  Simpson,  February  8. 
1948.  Children:  Betty  Dean,  age  8,  and  Malcoln  Keith,  III,  age 
5.     Address:    Manteo,  N.   C. 

JACK  FEIiMET 

Jack  Felmet,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Haywood  County, 
was  born  in  Waynesville,  N.  C,  March  23,  1911.  Son  of  David 
Buel  and  Hattie  Pearl  (Frances)  Felmet.  Attended  Waynesville 
Township  High  School.  1923-1927;  Mars  Hill  College,  1927-1929. 
Parmer;  employee  Champion  Paper  &  Fibre  Company  for  29 
years.  Precinct  Chairman,  1948.  Member  Champion  Mill  Council 
for  nine  years,  Chairman,  one  year;  President  Champion  Junior 
Old-Timers    Club,    1955;    President    Champion    Old-Timers    Club. 


BuxiiiAi'Hic'Ai.  Skktchks  523 

1960;  Waynesville  Lions  Club,  President,  1947;  Waynesville 
Masonic  Lodge,  No.  259,  Master,  1951,  Trustee,  1954-19  60. 
Baptist.  Married  Marietta  Way  Welch,  July  29,  1933.  One  son. 
Jack  W.  Felmet,  and  one  daughter,  Betty  Felmet  Morrow. 
Address:    Rt.   3,  Waynesville,   N.   C. 

CALEB  DIVEIiS  FKKHELL 

Caleb  Divers  Ferrell,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Pasquo- 
tank County,  was  born  in  Camden  County,  N.  C,  September  4. 
1895.  Son  of  William  Caleb  and  Mary  John  (Divers)  Ferrell. 
Attended  Elizabeth  City  High  School,  1901-1908.  Locomotive 
engineer  for  Norfolk  Southern  Railway.  Member  Brotherhood  of 
Locomotive  Firemen  and  Engineers;  American  Legion;  Veterans 
of  Foreign  Wars;  Military  Order  of  Cooties;  Elizabeth  City  Sports 
Club.  Served  in  U.  S.  Navy  (Water  Tender),  1915-1917;  U.  S. 
Army,  Private  1st  Class,  Bat.  E.  316  F.A.,  1917-1919.  Baptist. 
Married  Daisey  Belle  Weston,  November  3,  1915.  Children:  Dais- 
ey  Belle,  Helen,  Evelyn,  Caleb  D.,  Jr.,  Major  I.  and  Juanita. 
Address:   40  7  W.  Broad  Street,  Elizabeth  City,  N.  C. 

TRESSli:    I  IK!U  E    Fi.ET(  HER 

Tressie  Pierce  Fletcher,  Republican,  Representative  from  Alex- 
ander County,  was  born  in  Alexander  County,  September  5, 
1893.  Daughter  of  Sarah  Rector  Pierce.  Attended  Elementary 
and  High  School,  Hiddenite,  N.  C,  1900-1911;  Chicago  Cor- 
respondence School  of  Shorthand  and  Tullos  Typing,  1910; 
University  of  South  Carolina,  LL.B.  degree,  1921.  Lawyer. 
Secretary-Treasurer  of  Junior  and  Senior  Law  School  Class 
of  1918-1919,  19  20-19  21.  Member  of  N.  C.  State  Bar  Associa- 
tions; 2  2nd  Judicial  District  Bar  Association;  Executive  Com- 
mittee 22nd  Judicial  District  Bar  Association,  1959;  State  Re- 
publican Executive  Committee,  1934-1936,  1956-1958;  State 
President  N.  C.  Federation  of  Republican  Women,  1952-1954; 
District  Vice-Chairman,  Ninth  Congressional  District;  served  as 
Secretary,  Local  Bar  Association  for  ten  years;  Appeal  Agent  to 
the  Local  Draft  Board,  19  50-19  5  5.  Author  of  "The  Witches  Spell", 
a  one-act  prize  play  at  Little  Theatre  in  Columbia,  S.  C.  Baptist; 
Sunday  School  Teacher.    Address:   Taylorsville,  N.  C. 


524  NoKTU   Cai!()i.ina  Ma.nuai- 

SAMUEL    li.    FKINK 

Samuel  B.  Frink,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Brunswick 
County,  was  born  at  Shallotte,  N.  C,  October  2,  18  99.  Son  of 
D.  S.  and  Martha  Gore  Frink.  Attended  Brunswick  County 
Schools;  Motte  Business  College,  Wilmington.  Lawyer.  Studied 
law  for  four  years  under  Professor  Lockhart  at  Duke  University 
as  a  special  student  and  in  law  office,  and  licensed  January  26, 
1931.  Clerk  Superior  Court  Brunswick  County,  1930-1934.  Ser- 
ved in  U.  S.  Navy  during  World  War  I,  enlisting  May  1,  1917. 
Commissioned  Lt.  (j.g.)  United  States  Coast  Guard  during  AVorld 
War  II.  Reported  for  active  duty  May  28,  1942,  and  served  con- 
tinuously until  September  3,  1945.  Discharged  as  Lt.  Senior 
Grade.  Active  in  American  Legion.  40  &  8,  and  Reserve  Officers 
Association.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  193  5,  1939, 
19  51  and  1959.  County  Attorney  for  Brunswick  County,  1936- 
1942,  1952-1958.  Member  State  Ports  Authority  from  July,  1945 
until  January,  19  49.  Episcopalian;  member  of  Vestry.  Married 
Marguerite  Weathers  Brown,  November  9,  1950.  Two  children  by 
former  marriage:  Malcoln  S.  Frink  and  Mrs.  Marion  Frink 
Adams.    Address:  Southport,  N.  C. 

NICK    (iALIFIAXAKlS 

Nick  Galifianakis,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Durham 
County,  was  born  in  Durham,  N.  C,  July  22,  1928.  Son  of  Mike 
and  Sophia  (Kastrinakis)  Galifianakis.  Attended  Fuller  School, 
193  5-1941;  Carr  Junior  High  School.  1941-1944;  Durham  High 
School,  1944-1947;  Duke  University,  1951,  A.B.  degree;  Duke 
University  Law  School,  19  53,  LL.B.  Lawyer;  Instructor  in  Busi- 
ness Law,  Duke  University.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar; 
Durham  County  Bar;  14th  Judicial  District  Bar:  Junior  Chamber 
of  Commerce;  American  Association  of  University  Professors; 
American  Hellenic  Educational  Progressive  Association.  Active 
duty  United  States  Marine  Corps  Reserve,  October,  1953  to  April, 
1956;  at  present  Captain  and  Commanding  Officer  of  41st  Rifle 
Co.,  USMCR,  Durham,  N.  C.  Member  St.  Barbara's  Church  (Greek 
Orthodox),  Durham,  N.  C;  President  Youth  Group,  1957-19  59; 
member  Board  of  Trustees,  19  59.  Address:  30  8  Mallard  Ave.. 
Durham,  N.  C;  Mailing  Address:  N.  C.  National  Bank  Bldg., 
Durham,    N.    C. 


BiOGKAPHic.vjL  Sketches  525 

CYRUS  ROBY  GARNER,   SH. 

Cyrus  Roby  Garner,  Sr.,  Republican,  Representative  from  Ran- 
dolpli  County,  was  born  at  Jackson  Creek,  N.  C,  December  15, 
1906.  Son  of  William  Roby  and  Asenath  (Spencer)  Garner.  At- 
tended Farmer  High  School,  1921-1925;  Teachers  Training 
School,  Asheboro,  N.  C,  1926.  Merchant.  Member  Kiwanis  Club; 
Modern  of  the  World;  United  Travelers  of  America.  Helped 
promote  work  in  Red  Cross,  American  Legion  Ball  Club,  United 
Fund,  school  building  programs  and  athletic  programs  for  schools. 
Methodist;  Supt.  Sunday  School,  1952-1956;  member  Official 
Board;  Boy  Scout  Institutional  Representative;  Chairman  Com- 
mission on  Education.  Married  Ora  Mae  Wright,  December  26, 
1937.  One  son,  Cyrus  Roby,  Jr.  and  one  daughter,  Mrs.  W.  R. 
Tyler.    Address:    509  E.  Salisbury  Street,  Asheboro,  N.   C. 


*  FLEETUS   I.EE    (iOBBLE 

Fleetus  Lee  Gobble,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Forsyth  County,  was  born  in  Davidson  County,  N.  C, 
January  1,  18  91.  Son  of  John  H.  and  Frances  (Foster) 
Gobble.  Attended  Davidson  County  Public  Schools,  1897- 
1910.  Entered  Atlanta  Barber  College,  January  2,  1911 
and  completed  course.  Barber.  Barber  and  beauty  school 
operator.  Member  Associated  Master  Barbers  of  America. 
President  State  Association  Master  Barbers,  193  4-193  5. 
Member  Educational  and  Legislative  Committee  since  1935. 
Member  Wilson  Democratic  Club;  Chamber  of  Commerce. 
Member  House  of  Representatives,  1941,  1943,  194  5, 
1949,  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist; 
Treasurer,  1926-1928;  President  Men's  Bible  Class,  1925- 
1926;  Board  of  Stewards,  1925-1932.  Married  Blanche 
Evans.  Three  children:  Juanita,  Dr.  Fleetus  L.,  Jr., 
and  James  F,  Address:  1710  West  Clemmonsville  Road, 
Winston-Salem,  N.  C. 

*Died  March   1,   1961. 


(iariuT  of  IJaiuliiliili 
(Jolible  of  Foi-sytli 
(iofluiii  of  Ontcs 


(irecu   of  Bladen 

Greenwood  of  Buiicoinli^ 
Grepory  of  Halifax 


Gregoiy  of  llaiuett 
Griggs  of  rurritucK 
Hardiiif;  of  Yadliiii 


Hartly   of   Greene 
Hargett  of  Jones 
Harris  of  Wal<e 


Harriss  of  Uouaii 
Hawfield  of  Union 

Henley   of  CuniliiTlanil 


Hiclis  of  Meeklenburt; 
Higli  of  Cinnherlaiid 
Hill  of  Catauha 


BiOGKAPiiicAi.  Skktohes  527 

I'HILir  riTTMAN   GODWIN 

Philip  Pittuian  Godwin,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Gates 
County,  was  born  in  Gatesville,  N.  C.  Son  of  Adolphus  Pilston 
and  Mabel  Claire  (Hayes)  Godwin.  Attended  Gatesville  High 
School,  1942;  Fishburn  Military  School,  1943;  Wake  Forest  Col- 
lege, 1953,  B.S.  degree;  Wake  Forest  Law  School,  LL.B.  degree, 
19  56.  Lawyer.  Member  First  District  Bar  Association;  North 
Carolina  State  Bar  and  North  Carolina  Bar  Association.  President, 
YDC,  Wake  Forest  College,  1955.  S/Sgt.,  U.  S.  5th  Air  Force, 
1943-1945;  served  in  Pacific  Theatre.  Member  Gatesville  Lodge 
No.  126  A.F.  and  A.M.  Baptist.  Married  Anita  Thomas  Freeman, 
June  10,  1950.  One  son,  Philip  Pittman  Godwin,  Jr.,  age  8. 
Address:    Gatesville,   N.    C. 

JAMES   (OLLIXS    GKEKX 

James  Collins  Green,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Bladen 
County,  was  born  in  Halifax  County,  Virginia,  Feb.  24,  1921. 
Son  of  John  Collins  and  Frances  Sue  (Oliver)  Green.  Attended 
Volens  High  School,  Nathalie,  Va.,  graduating  in  1936;  Wash- 
ington and  Lee  University.  Farmer  and  tobacco  warehouse  opera- 
tor. Member  Bladen  County  Board  of  Education  since  1955; 
Bladen  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee;  Precinct  Chair- 
man or  Vice-Chairman  for  ten  years;  Past  President  Clarkton, 
Rotary  Club;  Director  Clarkton  Community  Development  Corp. 
and  Clarkton  Merchants  Association.  Member  French  Lodge  No. 
270  A.F.  &  A.M.;  Thirty-second  Degree  Scottish  Rite  Mason; 
Clarkton  Woodmen  of  the  World  Camp.  Served  as  Corporal  in 
U.  S.  Marine  Corps,  1944-1946;  participated  in  invasion  of  Two 
Jima  as  a  machine  gunner  with  Third  Marine  Division.  Presby- 
terian; Deacon  for  ten  years;  Superintendent  of  Sunday  School, 
1959.  Married  Alice  McAulay  Clark,  October  7,  1943.  Children: 
Sarah  Frances,  age  10;  Susan  Clark,  age  8;  James  Collins,  Jr., 
age  4.    Address:  Box  305,  Clarkton,  N.  C. 

(iOI'.DON    HK  KS  GliEEWVOOl) 

Gordon  Hicks  Greenwood,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Buncombe  County,  was  born  in  Black  Mountain,  N.  C,  July  3, 
1909.     Son  of  James  Hicks  and   Louella    (Ray)    Greenwood.     At- 


528  NouTii  Carolina  Manual 

tended  Barnardsville  High  School,  1924-1928;  N.  C.  State  College, 
1928;  Biltmore  College,  1929-1930;  University  of  Illinois,  1939- 
1941,  B.S.  in  Journalism;  University  of  London,  England,  1945. 
Owner  and  publisher  of  Black  Mountain  News;  President  Moun- 
tain View  Broadcasting  Co.  (Radio  Station  WBMT,  Black  Moun- 
tain). Assistant  Professor  of  Journalism,  Boston  University, 
1951-195  2;  on  Faculty  of  Montreat  College,  1952-1958.  Manager 
of  New  England  Press  Association,  1951-1952.  One  of  organizers 
of  Asheville  Agricultural  Development  Council.  Member  Kappa 
Tau  Alpha;  Gamma  Theta  Phi;  Lions  Club;  Black  ^lountain 
Lodge  6  63  A.F.  &  A.M.;  Asheville  Yorkrite  Bodies;  Board  of 
Directors  of  North  Carolina  Sanitorium  System;  Psychologist 
U.  S.  Army  in  Europe,  1943-1945.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1959.  Methodist.  Married  Garnet  Elizabeth  Carder, 
March  8,  1941.  Two  sons:  George  Gordon,  13;  Ricky  Eugene,  II. 
Address:    Black   Mountain,   N.    C. 

CARSON    GREGORY 

Carson  Gregory,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Harnett  Coun- 
ty, was  born  in  that  county,  August  11,  1911.  Son  of  Alex  and 
Carra  (Parrish)  Gregory.  Attended  Campbell  College  one  year. 
Farmer;  dairyman;  dealer  in  dairy  cattle;  breeder  Registered 
Spotted  Poland  China  Swine;  owner  of  Red  Bird  Cab  Company; 
partner  with  Nassie  Dorman  in  real  estate  business.  Member 
Board  of  Directors  N.  C.  Spotted  Poland  China  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion; Vice-President  Harnett  County  Artificial  Breeders'  Associa- 
tion; member  of  the  Agricultural  Foundation  Inc.  of  N.  C.  State 
College;  Coats  Agricultural  Planning  Committee;  Harnett  County 
Agricultural  Planning  Committee;  former  Local  AAA  Com- 
mittee of  Harnett  County  for  several  years;  made  honorary  mem- 
ber of  the  Future  Farmers  of  America  of  the  Coats  Chapter  in 
195  6.  Former  Chairman  and  Vice-Chairman  of  Harnett  County 
Farm  Bureau;  President  of  Harnett  County  Farm  Bureau  in  1956 
for  fourth  term;  former  member  of  Harnett  County  Kellogg 
Committee;  Commissioner  of  Harnett  County,  December  1948 
to  December  1950;  Chairman  of  Coats  P.  T.  A.,  1956;  District 
Finance  Chairman  for  the  Boy  Scouts  Drive  of  Harnett  County 
District  of  Occoneechee  Council;  Chairman  Harnett  County  Fi- 
nance Committee  for  the  Boy  Scouts,  1956.    Member  W.   O.  W.; 


Biographical  Sketches  529 

Erwin  Lodge,  J.  O.  U.  A.  M.  Coats  Lodge  No.  417;  Board  of  Trus- 
tees and  Financial  Secretary;  Vice  Council  ISth  District  J.  O. 
U.  A.  M.  195  6;  appointed  State  Deputy  Councilor  of  North  Caro- 
lina Junior  Order  United  American  Mechanics,  November  27, 
1956.  Mason,  Angier  Lodge  No.  68  6,  A.F.  &  A.M.;  3  2nd  Degree 
Scottish  Rite  Mason;  Sudan  Temple;  Vice-President,  Dunn  Shrine 
Club,  1960-1961;  Coats  Fellowship  Club.  Representative  from 
Harnett  County  in  General  Assembly  of  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957 
and  1959.  Baptist;  President,  W.  E.  Nichols  Sunday  School  Class, 
1960-1961;  member  Board  of  Deacons,  1960-1963;  member 
Brotherhood  of  First  Baptist  Church,  Coats.  Married  Blanche 
Williams,  November  4,  1939.  Three  children:  Carson  Gregory, 
Jr.,  Joe  Gregory  and  Frances  Gregory.  Address:  Rt.  2,  Angier, 
N.    C. 

THORXE  GREGORY 

Thorne  Gregory,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Halifax  Coun- 
ty, was  born  in  Halifax,  N.  C,  December  25,  1928.  Son  of  Fletcher 
H.  Gregory  and  Boyd  Thorne  Gregory.  Attended  Halifax  County 
Schools,  1935-1943;  Fishbourne  Military  School,  1943-1947; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.  Banker;  Assistant  Vice-Presi- 
dent, Bank  of  Halifax.  First  Lieutenant,  U.S.A.F.,  1952-1956; 
Fighter  Pilot  Instructor.  Member  Kiwanis  Club.  Episcopalian. 
Married  Hester  Lockett  Gregory,  Feb.  23,  1957.  Two  children, 
Hester  Elizabeth  Gregory  and  Boyd  Wynne  Gregory.  Address: 
Scotland  Neck,  N.  C. 

AV ALTON  SIDNEY  GRIGGS 

Walton  Sidney  Griggs,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Curri- 
tuck County,  was  born  in  Point  Harbor,  N.  C,  September  19,  1905. 
Son  of  Albert  Sidney  and  Minnie  Pauline  (Newbern)  Griggs.  At- 
tended Dr.  W.  T.  Griggs  High  School,  Poplar  Branch,  N.  C. 
Owner  and  operator  of  the  Point  Harbor  Grill.  Member  Currituck 
County  Board  of  Education,  1953-1955.  Mason,  Currituck  Lodge 
No.  463;  Shriner,  Sudan  Temple;  Knights  Templar,  Griggs  Com- 
mandery  No.  14.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  57. 
Member  Powells  Point  Christian  Church,  Harbinger,  N.  C. 
Married  Ruth  Lee  Midgett,  May  19,  1939.  Two  children:  Marjorie 
Elizabeth   and   Molly  Louise.     Address:    Point   Harbor,.  N.    C. 


530  NoKTii   Caiioi.ina  Manual 

FHAXKMN    DANIKIj    HOONK    HAH1)IN<J 

Frankliu  Daniel  Boone  Harding,  Republican,  Representative 
from  Yadkin  County,  was  born  in  Yadkinville,  N.  C,  June  29, 
1904.  Son  of  Dr.  Thomas  Renny  and  Effie  Morrison  (Kelly) 
Harding.  Attended  Yadkinville  High  School,  graduating  in  1920; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  1920-1925,  A.B.  degree;  University 
Law  School,  1927-19  29.  Lawyer.  Member  of  North  Carolina 
State  Bar;  American  Bar  Association.  Mayor  Town  of  Yadkin- 
ville, 1931-1937,  1947-1948,  1959-1961.  Delegate  to  Republican 
National  Convention,  1944.  County  Attorney  for  Yadkin  County, 
1944-1948,  1954-1956.  Member  Yadkin  Masonic  Lodge  No.  162 
A.F.  &  A.M.,  Past  Master.  Representative  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of  1949.  Trustee  Lula  Conrad  Hoots  Memorial  Hospital, 
1949-1960.  Trustee  Yadkinville  Methodist  Church.  Married  Laura 
M.  Bowman,  1931.  One  daughter,  Mrs.  Frances  Harding  Cas- 
stevens;  five  grandchildren.    Address:   Yadkinville.  N.  C. 

HEllBEUT   WALLACE   HARDY 

Herbert  Wallace  Hardy,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Greene 
County,  was  born  in  Chatham  County,  .July  2  4,  1919.  Son  of 
Herbert  Seth  and  Mattie  (Stevenson)  Hardy.  Attended  Sanford 
Elementary  Schools,  1925-1931  ;  Sanford  High  School,  193  2-193  6; 
University  of  North  Carolina,  193  7-19  41.  Farmer.  President  of 
Class  of  1941  at  University;  also  permanent  President  of  Class 
of  1941.  Member  Board  of  Directors  University  of  N.  C.  Alum- 
ni Association;  Board  of  Trustees  Consolidated  University  of 
North  Carolina;  Commission  on  Interstate  Cooperation;  Greene 
County  Democratic  Executive  Committee;  Elks  Club;  Raleigh 
Sphinx  Club;  VFW;  American  Legion.  Served  in  World  War  II 
as  Staff  Sergeant,  1942-1945;  Master  Sergeant,  1949-1 95  2'. 
Korean  War.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  5  7 
and  1959.  Methodist;  Trustee;  Steward;  Sunday  School  Teacher. 
Married  Wilma  C.  Fry,  February,  194  6.  Children:  Herbert 
Stevenson  Hardy,  John  Carlton  Hardy  and  Barbara  Lynn  Hardy. 
Address:  Maury,  N.  C. 

JOHN    McIvEXZlE    HAKGETT 

John  McKenzie  Hargett,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Jones 
County,  was  born  in  Jacksopviile,  N.   C,  July   15.   1899.     Son  of 


BiouKAPHicAL  Sketches  531 

John  Sandliu  and  Olivia  (Steed)  Hargett.  Graduated  from  Tren- 
ton High  School  in  1917;  University  of  North  Carolina,  1917- 
1921,  A.B.  degree;  also  various  summer  schools.  Farmer  and 
service  station  owner.  Served  as  high  school  teacher  and  prin- 
cipal for  twenty-two  years.  Several  times  Vice-Chairman  of  Jones 
County  P.M. A.  Committee  and  former  member  F.H.A.  Committee. 
Past  member  Blue  Lodge  Mason  of  Trenton  and  Royal  Arch  (7 
degrees)  of  New  Bern.  Member  Clen  Newton  Smith  Post  of 
American  Legion  Number  154,  Trenton,  N.  C;  Trenton  Rotary 
Club;  Trenton  Cotillion  Club;  County  Chairman  of  Red  Cross 
for  195  5.  Veteran  World  War  I;  served  in  LT.  S.  Army  from  Octo- 
ber 1,  1918  to  December  11,  1918  while  a  student  at  University  of 
North  Carolina.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953, 
1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist.  Married  Linda  Zona  Thigpen, 
September  11,   1942.    Address:    Route   2,  Trenton,  N.   C. 

WILLIAM   CLINTON   HARRIS,    JR. 

William  Clinton  Harris,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Wake  County,  was  born  in  Raleigh,  N.  C,  January  1,  1913.  Son 
of  William  Clinton  and  Juliet  Sutton  (Crews)  Harris.  Attended 
Hugh  Morson  High  School,  Raleigh,  N.  C,  1929;  Virginia  Episco- 
pal School,  1929-30;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.  degree, 
1934;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  1934-36.  Lawyer. 
Member  State  Bar;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  American 
Bar  Association;  Sigma  Alpha  Epsilon  Fraternity.  Member  Board 
of  Trustees  of  University  of  North  Carolina.  19  55-19  59.  United 
States  Navy,  19  42-194  6,  Lieutenant  Commander.  Representa- 
tive in  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959.  Episcopalian. 
Married  Jean  Roslyn  Erskine,  July  25,  194  5.  Children:  W.  C. 
Harris,  III.  Malcoln  E.  Harris  and  Sarah  F.  Harris.  Address: 
2815  Lakeview  Drive,  Raleigh,  N.   C. 

CLYDE    HAMPTON    HAKKISS,    SR. 

Clyde  Hampton  Harriss,  Sr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Rowan  County,  was  born  in  Laurinburg,  N.  C,  December  2,  1902. 
Son  of  T.  W.  and  Cornelia  (Baldwin)  Harriss.  Graduated  from 
Laurinburg  High  School,  1919;  Georgia  Military  Academy,  1921. 
Engaged    in    automobile    finance     business,     general     insurance, 


532  NoKTir  Carolina  Manual 

farming",  building  and  lumber  supply,  ice,  fuel  and  petroleum 
products.  President  Crescent  Investment  Company;  Atlantic  Ac- 
ceptance Corporation;  Savings  Supply  Company;  Director  Securi- 
ty Fire  and  Indemnity  Company;  member  N.  C.  Automobile 
Dealers  Association,  former  Director;  American  Finance  Con- 
ference, Director;  N.  C.  Association  of  Automobile  Finance  Com- 
panies, Past  President  and  Director;  Salisbury  Sales  Executives 
Club,  Past  President;  Past  President  of  Red  Cross  Chapter; 
County  War  Bond  Chairman  during  World  War  II;  Lions  Club, 
Past  President;  Elks  Club;  The  Sphinx  Club;  Salisbury  Country 
Club;  Blowing  Rock  Country  Club;  President  Salisbury-Rowan 
Chamber  of  Commerce;  Y.M.C.A.;  Mason;  Knights  of  Pythias. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1955,  1957  and  1959. 
Lutheran.  Married  Mildred  Godfrey,  December  10,  19  27.  Three 
children,  two  sons  and  one  daughter.  Address:  Milford  Drive, 
Milford  Hills,  Salisbury,  N.  C. 

SAMUEL   GLENN   HAAVFIELD 

Samuel  Glenn  Hawfield,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Union 
County,  was  born  in  that  county,  April  21,  18  91.  Son  of  William 
Dallas  and  Julia  Drusilla  (Houston)  Hawfield.  Attended  Wesley 
Chapel  High  School,  1907-1911;  Trinity  College  (now  Duke  Uni- 
versity), A.B.,  1915;  University  of  North  Carolina,  Masters  de- 
gree in  Education,  19  26.  Retired  educator.  Principal  Wesley 
Chapel  High  School,  1948-1956;  Principal  of  Union  County  High 
Schools,  1915-1919;  Superintendent  Monroe  City  Schools,  1919- 
1924;  Principal  Leaksville  Elementary  Schools,  1924-1927;  Super- 
intendent Cabarrus  County  Rural  Schools,  19  27-193  9;  Superin- 
tendent Jackson  Training  School,  1942-1948.  Author  of  "History 
of  the  Stonewall  Jackson  Manual  Training  and  Industrial  School." 
Member  North  Carolina  Education  Association;  President  South 
Piedmont  District  N.  C.  E.  A.,  1935;  President  North  Carolina 
Education  Association,  1940-1941;  President  Union  County  His- 
torical Association  since  19  57;  State  Grange;  Master  Union  Coun- 
ty Pomona  Grange,  195  6-19  57;  Executive  Committee  Boy  Scouts 
of  America  Central  North  Carolina  Council  and  Holder  of  Silver 
Beaver  Award;  Chairman  Union  County  Heart  Fund  Organiza- 
tion, 1958  and  1959;  Monroe  Civitan  Club,  President,  1958-1959. 
Member  Masonic  Organization,  including  Monroe  Lodge  No.   244, 


BiOGRAPHicAx  Sketches  533 

Solomon  of  Silver  Trowel  Council  No.  24,  Monroe  Chapter  No.  6  4 
and  Malta  Commandery  No.  19;  Eminent  Commandery  of  Cannon 
Connnandery,  Concord,  N.  C,  19  45.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1959.  Member  Central  Methodist  Church  of  Monroe; 
Board  of  Stewards;  Chairman  Commission  on  Evangelism;  Teach- 
er Men's  Bible  Class;  Sunday  School  Superintendent  of  Central 
Methodist  Church  of  Concord,  1931-1939.  Married  Kate  Clark 
of  Union  County.  April  27,  1916.  Children:  S.  Glenn  Hawfield, 
Jr.,  Wm.  Dallas  Hawfield  and  Dr.  Harold  Houston  Hawfiel-d. 
Address:    60  4   West  Franklin   St.,   Monroe,   N.   C. 

JOHN  TANNERY  HENLEY 

John  Tannery  Henley,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cumber- 
land County,  was  born  In  Wadesboro,  N.  C,  August  10,  1921.  Son 
of  Frank  C.  and  Melissa  (Hamilton)  Henley.  Attended  Mt. 
Vernon  Goodwin  Elementary  School,  19  29-193  5;  Cary  High 
School,  193  5-1939;  University  of  North  Carolina,  B.S.  in  Phar- 
macy, 1943.  Pharmacist,  owner  of  Clinic  Pharmacy  in  Hope 
Mills,  N.  C.  Member  North  Carolina  Pharmaceutical  Association; 
National  Association  of  Retail  Druggists;  Mayor,  Town  of  Hope 
Mills,  1946-1952  and  member  of  Town  Commission,  1952-19  56. 
Member  Kappa  Psi  Pharmacy  Fraternity  and  Masonic  Order. 
Staff  Sergeant  in  U.  S.  Army  from  November  1943  to  December 
1945;  served  in  Europe  with  Ninth  Division.  Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  19  59.  Methodist;  Steward  for 
ten  years  and  Superintendent  of  Sunday  School  for  six  years. 
Married  Rebecca  Ann  Beddingfield,  July  28,  19  43.  Children: 
three  sons,  ages  9,  11,  13.    Address:   Box  608,  Hope  Mills,  N.  C. 

ERNEST  LEE   HICKS 

Ernest  Lee  Hicks,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Mecklenburg 
County,  was  born  in  Ionia,  Michigan,  September  15,  1892.  Son  of 
John  Thomas  and  Gazella  (Clark)  Hicks.  Attended  Ionia  High 
School,  Ionia,  Michigan;  Olivet  College,  Olivet,  Michigan;  Univer- 
sity of  Michigan;  Pre-Medical,  University  of  Michigan.  Automo- 
bile dealer  until  December  22,  1954;  President,  Pettit  Motor  Com- 
pany of  Charlotte,  N.  C.  Former  member  N.  C.  Automobile  Dealers 
Association;   National  Automobile  Dealers  Association;    Charlotte 


534  NoiMii    Cai;;)i,i.\a  Manual 

Automobile  Dealers  Association,  Past  President  and  Director; 
Member  Legislative  Committee  Charlotte  Merchants  Association; 
Director  Charlotte  Chamber  of  Commerce;  member  of  Legislative 
Committee  of  N.  C.  Automobile  Dealers  Association,  1950;  Na- 
tional Ford  Dealer  Council,  1952.  Member  Joppa  Lodge,  No.  530- 
AF  and  AM,  Past  Master,  1930-1931;  Carolina  Consistory;  Char- 
lotte Oasis  Temple;  Charlotte  Executives  Club;  Charlotte  City 
Club:  IMyers  Park  Country  Club;  Charlotte  Rotary  Club,  Presi- 
dent, 1951-1952  and  member  Board  of  Directors,  1949.  Former 
Director  Community  Chest  Board.  Ensign,  United  States  Naval 
Reserve  Force,  with  active  duty  from  October,  1917  to  July  1919. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953,  1957  and  19  59. 
Member  Covenant  Presbyterian  Church;  Deacon  since  1927. 
Married  Susan  Garth  Bible,  May  3,  19  20.  Children:  John  Darwin 
Hicks;  Marilee  Clark  Hicks  (now  Mrs.  John  N.  McLaughlin); 
Suzanne  Jones  Hicks  (now  Mrs.  James  P.  Rickards).  Address: 
500    Clement    Avenue,    Charlotte,    N.    C. 

LKAVIS   SXEEI)   HIGH 

Lewis  Sneed  High,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cumberland 
County,  was  born  in  Durham.  N.  C,  August  13,  1915.  Son  of 
Sidney  Raymond  and  Effie  May  (Newton)  High.  Attended  Duke 
University;  University  of  North  Carolina;  U.  S.  Military  Academy; 
University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  1939-41,  LL.B.  Lawyer. 
Member  Cumberland  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar 
Association;  American  Bar  Association;  Chairman  Cumberland 
County  Board  of  Elections.  Member  Knights  of  Pythias;  Rotary 
International;  Director,  Fayetteville  Rotary  Club,  1957-1958. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Methodist. 
Married  Antoinette  G.  Alakely,  February  21,  194  2.  Children: 
Sidney  High,  17;  Gregory  High,  14;  and  Barbara  High  3.  Ad- 
dress:   1406    Summit   Ave.,   Fayetteville,   N.    C. 

JAMES  HENRY    HILL,   JR. 

James  Henry  Hill,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Catawba 
County,  was  born  in  Hickory,  N.  C,  April  8,  1922.  Son  of  James 
Henry  and  Sadie  Bryan  (Salvo)  Hill.  Attended  Hickory  High 
School,  1935-1936,  1938-1940;   Capitol  Page  Boys'  School,  Wash- 


BKMiHAPHiCAi,  Skktciiks  535 

iugtou,  U.  C,  1937;  The  Citadel,  1940-1942;  Newberry  College, 
1944;  Northwestern  University,  1944;  Lenoir  Rhyne  College, 
1942-1944,  1958-1959,  A.B.  Operator,  Hill's  Barbecue  and  News- 
stand. Partner  in  Hill  and  Johnson  Realty  Co.  and  Claremont 
Chair  Co. ;  member  North  Carolina  Restaurant  Association,  Direc- 
tor, 1950-1954.  Page  Boy  to  Rep.  A.  L.  Bulwinkle,  1937  U.  S. 
Congress;  Organizer,  YDC  in  10th  Congressional  District,  1946; 
Chairman,  10th  Congressional  District,  YDC,  1947;  President, 
Catawba  County  YDC,  1948-1949;  Vice-Chairman,  Catawba  Coun- 
ty Democratic  Party,  19  50;  Delegate,  National  Democratic  Conven- 
tion, 19  52;  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce  (President,  1948-1949, 
State  Director,  1949-1950);  Lake  Hickory  Country  Club;  Lenoir 
Rhyne  College  Building  Fund  Committee;  Hickory  Toastmasters 
Club  (Sergeant-at-Arms,  1956-1957);  P.T.A.  Pharmacist  Mate 
2nd  Class,  U.  S.  Navy,  1943-1946.  Member  Gamma  Beta  Chi  Fra- 
ternity; Elks  Club;  Moose  Club;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars; 
American  Legion  (Vice  Commander,  1947,  and  Head  of  Executive 
Committee,  1947-1948);  40  &  8  Honor  Society  (Chaplain,  1950- 
1951).  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Presby- 
terian; member  Presbyterian  Men's  Club;  President,  Usher's 
Guild,  1957-1958.  Married  Mavis  Ailean  Peace  of  High  Point, 
August  28,  1943.  One  daughter,  Mavis  Helena,  age  16.  Address: 
850   Fourth   Street   Drive,   N.W.,   Hickory,  N.   C. 

STEDMAN    HOLT    HINES 

Stedman  Holt  Hines,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Guilford 
County,  was  born  in  McLeansville,  N.  C.  Son  of  Oscar  Wesley  and 
Georgia  (Holt)  Hines.  Attended  McLeansville  High  School,  19  27- 
1930;  Elon  College,  A.B.,  1934;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law 
School,  1934-1936,  1946;  Vanderbilt  University,  LL.B.,  1940. 
Lawyer.  Member  Greensboro  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina 
State  Bar;  18th  District  Bar;  NACCA.  Member  Woodmen  of 
World,  Consul  Commander;  American  Legion,  Commander,  Post 
No.  368.  Mason.  Member  Precinct  Committee  and  Executive 
Committee  of  Guilford  County  YDC.  Served  in  U.  S.  Navy,  1942'- 
1946;  Lieutenant  (retired),  USNR.  Episcopalian;  former  Church 
School  Superintendent;  Lay  Reader.  Married  Marguerite  Erie 
Dollins,  January  16,   1940.    Children:    Edgar  Thurman  Hines,   H, 


Hlnes  of  Guilford 
Holconihe  of  Yancey 
Isaac   of  Avery 


Jackson   of  Hertford 
Johnson  of  Duplin 
Jones  of  Ashe 


Jordan  of  Buncombe 
Kemp  of  Guilford 

Kennedy  of  Mecklenbur! 


Kerr  of  Warren 
Kiser  of  Scotland 
Lane  of  Perquimans 


Leatherman   of  Lincoln 
Leatherwood  of  Swain 
Jjloyd  of  Graham 


Lupton  of  Hyde 
>Iartin  of  Davie 
McFadyen  of  Hoke 


^t^mM 


BiouKApiiicAr,  Skktiuks  537 

and    Millicent    Melton   Hines.     Address:    503    Jefferson    Standard 
Building,  Greensboro,  N.   C. 

HAKLON    HOLCOIVIBE 

Harlon  Holcombe,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Yancey 
County,  was  born  in  Mars  Hill,  N.  C,  February  1,  1917.  Son  of 
Fred  H.  and  Kimmie  (Davis)  Holcombe.  Attended  Mars  Hill  High 
School,  graduating  in  19  34;  Gupton-Jones  School  of  Embalming, 
graduating  in  193  5.  Funeral  director  and  embalmer;  partner, 
Holcombe  Brothers  Funeral  Home  of  Burnsville,  N.  C.  Member 
N.  C.  Funeral  Directors  &  Embalmers  Ass'n.;  Burnsville  Mens 
Club;  Burnsville  Town  Council,  1948-1952.  Served  in  World  War 
H  from  April,  1942*  to  December,  1943  as  Corporal,  Medical  De- 
partment. Member  Bald  Creek  Masonic  Lodge  No.  397,  Master, 
1953;  Bald  Creek  Chapter  No.  56  Royal  Arch  Masons,  High 
Priest,  1952;  Bald  Creek  Chapter  No.  27  6  O.E.S.,  Worthy  Patron, 
1955.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959. 
Presbyterian;  Elder  since  1954.  Married  Alma  Robinson,  April, 
1947.  Children:  Jean  Annette  Holcombe,  12  and  Patti  Lynn  Hol- 
combe, 5.    Address:  Burnsville,  N.  C. 

MACK    STEWART   ISAAC 

Mack  Stewart  Isaac,  Republican,  Representative  from  Avery 
County,  was  born  in  Newland,  N.  C,  May  28,  19  21.  Son  of  Ben- 
jamin H.  and  Loretta  (Banner)  Isaac.  Attended  Newland  High 
School,  Class  of  1939;  Lees-McRae  College.  Farmer.  Technical 
Sergeant,  101st  Airborne  Division,  1943-1945.  Member  American 
Legion.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Presby- 
terian;  Deacon,   1941-58.     Single.    Address:    Newland,   N.   C. 

ROGER    RAY    JACKSON,    JR. 

Roger  Ray  Jackson,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Hert- 
ford County,  was  born  in  Louisburg,  N.  C,  March  20,  1928.  Son 
of  Roger  Ray  and  Kathleen  (Murphy)  Jackson.  Attended  public 
schools  in  Jackson,  Harrellsville  and  High  Point,  193  4-1945; 
Wake  Forest  College,  A.B.,  1951.  While  at  Wake  Forest  was 
President  of  Little  Theatre  for  one  year,  a  member  of  Alpha  Psi 
Omega,    Presidents    Club,    Philomothesian    Literary    Society,    and 


538  NdiMii    ('\i;(ii.i\A   Mam  A  I. 

aimmiuccr  loi-  Radio  Station  WFDD.  Taught  scliool  at  Harrells- 
ville  for  one  year.  Cashier,  Bank  of  Harrellsville  since  1953. 
Member  American  Bankers'  Association;  North  Carolina  Bankers 
Association;  Young  Bankers  Division,  North  Carolina  Bankers 
Association;  North  Carolina  Farm  Bureau  Federation;  Executive 
Committee  Hertford  County  Historical  Association;  Executive 
Committee  Hertford  County  Peace  Officers  Association;  Harrells- 
ville Volunteer  Fire  Department,  Secretary-Treasurer  two  years; 
Board  of  Commissioners  Town  of  Harrellsville,  1954-19  56;  Mayor 
Town  of  Harrellsville,  1956-19  58;  former  Secretary,  Vice-Presi- 
dent and  President  of  Hertford  County  Young  Democratic  Club; 
Vice-President  North  Carolina  Young  Democrats  Club,  1957; 
Permanent  Chairman,  1959  Convention  of  North  Carolina  Young 
Democratic  Clubs.  Member  Roanoke-Chowan  Sports  Club;  Mill 
Neck  Gun  Club;  Cypress  Boating  Club.  Pharmacist  Mate  3rd 
Class  in  United  States  Navy,  1946-1947.  Hertford  County  Repre- 
sentative in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Member,  Board  of 
Trustees,  Elizabeth  City  State  Teachers  College.  Baptist;  Deacon; 
Teacher  Men's  Bible  Class.  Married  Alma  Barber  of  Clarkton,  N. 
C,  October  3,  19  53.  Children:  Maurice,  age  4;  Eric,  age  2;  and 
Emily,   age  six  months.     Address:    Harrellsville,   N.   C. 

HUGH    STEWART    JOHNSON,    JK. 

Hugh  Stewart  .Johnson,  Jr.,  Democrat.  Representative  from 
Duplin  County,  was  born  in  Rose  Hill,  N.  C,  December  12,  1920. 
Son  of  Hugh  S.,  Sr.  and  Ethel  (Southerland)  Johnson.  Attended 
Oak  Ridge  Military  Institute,  1937;  Mottes  Business  School  of 
Wilmington,  N.  C,  1938.  Retail  hardware  merchant.  Member 
Town  Commission  of  Rose  Hill,  1947-1949.  Received  Man  of  the 
Year  Award  from  English-Brown  Post  No.  9161  Veterans  of 
Foreign  Wars.  Wallace,  N.  C,  1956.  Member  Ancient  Free  and 
Accepted  Masons;  Ancient  and  Accepted  Scottish  Rite  of  Free 
Mansonry;  Master  Rohobeth  Lodge  No.  27  9  A.  F.  &  A.  M.,  Rose 
Hill,  N.  C,  19  53.  Served  as  a  naval  aviator  for  three  years  in 
United  States  Naval  Reserve,  World  W^ar  II  with  rank  of  Lieu- 
tenant (jg).  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly,  Extra  Ses- 
sion of  195  6  and  Regular  Session  of  19  57  and  1959.  Presbyterian; 
Deacon  since  1940.  Married  Evelyn  Furr  in  1944.  Five  children. 
Address:   Rose  Hill,  N.  C. 


BlOGKAPIIICAI.  Skktchks  539 

ROBERT   AUSTIN    .JONES 

Robert  Austin  Jones,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Ashe 
County,  was  born  at  Clifton,  N.  C,  May  17,  1906.  Son  of  Jacob 
Tliomas  and  Laura  (Maliaffey)  Jones.  Attended  Jefferson  Higli 
School,  Jefferson,  N.  C.  Automobile  dealer.  President  G-F-P 
Chevrolet  Co.,  Inc.;  President  Ashe  Industrial  Interprises;  Di- 
rector Ashe  Industrial  Development  Corp.  Member  N.  C.  Auto- 
mobile Dealers  Association;  Charlotte  Zone  Dealer  Planning 
Committee;  Area  Chairman  N.  C.  Automobile  Dealers  Associa- 
tion, 19  54;  Director  Ashe  County  Development  Corporation; 
Ashe  County  Welfare  Board;  Jefferson  Planning  Board;  Ashe 
County  Board  of  Education,  1936  and  1938;  Chairman  Riverview 
High  School  Committee,  1942-1947;  Chairman  Ashe  County  Easter 
Seal  Campaign,  1960;  President  Jefferson  Rotary  Club,  1955. 
Mason  and  Odd  Fellow.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly 
of  19  57  and  1959;  served  on  Inter-State  Committee  during  Session 
of  19  59.  Methodist;  Steward.  Married  Lessie  Halsey,  December 
3,  1924.  One  -daughter.  Norma  Jones  Freeman.  Address:  West 
Jefferson,  N.   C. 


JOHN  YATES  JORDAN,  JR. 

John  Yates  Jordan,  Jr..  Democrat,  Representative  from  Bun- 
combe County,  was  born  in  Elizabethtown.  Tenn.,  June  8,  1896. 
Son  of  John  Yates  and  Meena  (Smith)  Jordan.  Attended  Asheville 
High  School,  1910-1914;  Mars  Hill  College,  1914-1915;  University 
of  North  Carolina,  1915-1918,  1920-1921;  University  of  Nortn 
Carolina  Law  School,  1917-1918,  1920-1921.  Lawyer.  Served  as 
American  Vice  Consul,  Brest,  France.  1918-1920.  Member  Bun- 
combe County,  North  Carolina  and  American  Bar  Associations; 
International  Association  of  Insurance  Counsel;  Commercial  Law 
League  of  America;  American  Judicature  Society;  Phi  Delta  Phi. 
President  Buncombe  County  Bar  Association.  1936;  Delegate 
National  Democratic  Conventions,  1932-1940;  Chairman  Ashe- 
ville Boxing  Commission,  193  2-1939  and  194  3-195  2;  National 
Legal  Advisor  National  Boxing  Association.  Member  Benevo- 
lent and  Protective  Order  of  Elks,  Asheville  Lodge  No.  1401; 
Mount  Hermon  Lodge  No.  118,  A.F.  &  A.M.:  Asheville  Con- 
sistory A-  &  A.S.R.;   Oasis  Temple  A.A.O.N.M.S. ;    Potentate  Oasis 


540  North  Carolina  Manual 

Temple,  1949.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953, 
19  5  5,  1957  and  1959.  Baptist.  Addresses:  Office,  603-606  Jackson 
Bldg.    Residence,   8  6   Midland  Drive,  Asheville,  N.   C. 

CLARENCE  EDWARD  KEMP 

Clarence  Edward  Kemp,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Guil- 
ford County,  was  born  in  High  Point,  N.  C,  August  24,  1921.  Son 
of  William  Thomas  and  Etta  (Dailey)  Kemp.  Attended  High 
Point  High  School,  graduating  in  1938;  Duke  University  for  two 
years;  High  Point  College  for  two  years,  graduating  in  1948. 
President  and  Editor  of  Southern  Furniture  News,  a  national 
furniture  trade  publication.  Formerly  served  as  staff  writer  for 
the  Greensboro  Daily  News  and  the  High  Point  Enterprise; 
editor  of  Camp  Lejeune  Globe  while  on  duty  with  Marine  Corps 
during  Korean  War.  Served  in  World  War  II  with  U.  S.  Marine 
Corps,  19  42-1946,  including  service  in  the  South  Pacific  as  Combat 
Intelligence  Officer;  recalled  to  active  duty  during  Korean  War 
and  released  in  1952  with  rank  of  Captain.  ^Member  Benevolent 
and  Protective  Order  of  Elks;  Rotary  Club.  Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  19  57  and  195  9.  Methodist.  Married 
Jessie  Dean  Russell,  December  4,  1949.  Two  sons,  Alan  Dean 
Kemp,  age  7,  Jon  Edward  Kemp,  age  5.  Address:  624  Westwood. 
High  Point,  N.   C. 

,IOH\    IMiESSlA    IvEXNEDV,   JR. 

John  Pressly  Kennedy,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Mecklenburg  County  was  born  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  August  1, 
192'2.  Son  of  Dr.  John  P.  and  Mary  (Boyce)  Kennedy.  Attended 
Charlotte  Public  Schools,  graduating  from  Charlotte  Central  High 
School,  1940;  Harvard  University,  B.S.,  1943;  Cambridge  Uni- 
versity (England),  A.B.  and  M.A.,  1947;  University  of  North 
Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1950.  Lawyer;  partner  in  firm  of 
Craighill,  Rendleman,  and  Kennedy,  1950-1960.  Trust  Officer, 
First  Union  National  Bank  of  North  Carolina.  Member  N.  C.  Bar 
Association;  American  Bar  Association;  Phi  Delta  Phi,  legal 
fraternity.  Member  Board  of  Higher  Education,  19  60-  .  Served 
in  United  States  Army,  1943-1946.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of   1959.    Member  Christ  Episcopal  Church,   Charlotte. 


BioGHAPHicAi.  Sketches  541 

Married  Barbara  Whitby,  December  22,  1949.  Children:  Lionel, 
Christopher  and  Clare.  Mailing  address:  First  T^nion  National 
Bank.  Charlotte,  N.  C. 

JOHN     KEKK,    JK. 

.John  Kerr,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Warren  County, 
was  born  in  Warrenton,  N.  C.  Son  of  John  H.  and  Lillian  (Foote) 
Kerr.  Attended  W'arrenton  Public  Schools  until  1917;  A.B.,  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina,  1921;  attended  Wake  Forest  College 
Law  School,  1923.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Association. 
Private  in  World  War  I.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly 
from  Edgecombe  County  in  1929  and  from  W^arren  County  in 
1939,  1941,  1943,  1945,  1947,  1949,  1957  and  1959.  Speaker, 
1943.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  55.  Chairman 
Warren  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee  since  1932. 
Baptist.  Married  Mary  Hinton  Duke.  One  son,  John  Kerr,  III. 
Address:   Warrenton.  N.  C. 

ROGER   CLIXTOX    KISER 

Roger  Clinton  Kiser,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Scotland 
County,  was  born  in  Yadkin  Township,  Stokes  County,  August  30, 
IS 94.  Son  of  Edwin  Kiser  and  Amy  Florence  (Butner)  Kiser. 
Attended  public  and  private  schools  in  Stokes  County;  Piedmont 
High  School,  Cleveland  County;  Guilford  College;  University  of 
North  Carolina;  Teachers  College  of  Columbia  University;  Appala- 
chian State  Teachers  College.  Teacher  and  farmer.  Mason;  Le- 
gionnaire. Member  Christian  Church.  Representative  from  Scot- 
land County  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1949,  1951,  1953,  1955, 
1957  and  1959.  Married  Gertrude  Margaret  Bedell,  Ridgewood, 
N.  J.,  August  14,  1926.  Two  children:  Mrs.  Philip  J.  Crutchfield 
and  Edwin  Marten  Kiser.  Address:  318  Vance  Street,  Laurinburg, 
N.   C. 

AR(  HIE  TRAVERS  LAXE,   SR. 

Archie  Travers  Lane,  Sr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Per- 
quimans County,  was  born  in  that  county,  Sept.  26,  1900.  Son 
of  Thomas  C.   Lane  and   Minnie   Copeland   Lane.     Attended   Hert- 


542  N'oiMH   Cakoi.i.na  Manual 

Lord  Ui^h  School;  Eastman  Business  College,  roughkeepsie,  N.  V. 
Engaged  in  fanning  and  general  business.  Member  of  Farm 
Bureau  since  its  organization,  President,  1942-1947;  fifteen 
years  service  with  Albemarle  Electric  Membership  Corp.,  four 
as  Manager,  eleven  as  Director  and  past  nine  as  Chairman  of 
Board  of  Directors;  member  N.  C.  Electric  Co-operative;  PJxeeu- 
tive  Board  of  Tar  Heel  Electric  Ass'n.,  now  serving  as  Vice-Presi- 
dent; first  Chairman  Board  of  Supervisors  Soil  Conservation 
District;  Chairman  Bear  Swamp  Drainage  Commission  since 
1940.  Member  Board  of  County  Commissioners,  1937-1942, 
19  49-1958,  Chairman  for  eight  years.  Charter  and  Master  Key 
Member  Hertford  Lions  Club,  President,  1944  and  District  Deputy 
Governor,  1945;  Perquimans  No.  106  A.F.  <&  A.M.,  Master, 
1945-1946;  Executive  Board  Tidewater  Council  Boy  Scouts; 
Executive  Board  District  Tuberculosis  Association,  Past  Chairman; 
North  Carolina  Tuberculosis  Association;  District  Health  Board. 
Baptist;  formerly  Church  Clerk,  Deacon  and  Teacher  Adult 
Sunday  School.  Married  Sallie  Perry  McNider,  August  of  19  24. 
One  son,  Archie  T.  Lane,  Jr.     Address:  Hertford,  N.  C. 


CLAKEXl  E  EDWIN  I.EATHK K.MAN 

Clarence  Edwin  Leatherman,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Lincoln  County,  was  born  in  Bessemer  City,  N.  C,  July  2',  19  25. 
Son  of  E.  Y.  and  Essie  (Pendleton)  Leatherman.  Attended  Lin- 
coln County  Public  Schools;  North  Brook  High  School,  1941; 
Gardner-Webb  College,  1941-1942;  Appalachian  State  Teachers 
College,  1946-1947;  University  of  Tennessee,  College  of  Law, 
1949,  LL.B.  degree.  Lawyer.  Member  American  Bar  Association; 
North  Carolina  State  Bar;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  Twen- 
ty-seventh Judicial  Bar  Association,  Secretary,  1957-1960;  Lin- 
coln County  Bar  Association;  Knights  of  Phythias.  President, 
Lincoln  County  Young  Democrat  Club,  1956-1958;  State  Parlia- 
mentarian, Young  Democrat  Club,  1958;  Delegate  to  National 
Convention,  1956.  Served  in  United  States  Navy,  RM3C  (LC), 
1944-1946.  Baptist.  Married  Charlesanna  Walker,  April  5,  1952. 
Two  daughters,  Celia  Ann  and  Rhonda  Kay.  Address:  P.  O.  Box 
3  61,    Lincolnton,    N.    C. 


Bl()(;i!Al»Hl<'AI,    SKKTt'HKS  543 

KOI5EKT   l.EATHERWOOl),    111 

Robert  Leatherwood,  III,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Swain 
County,  was  born  in  Bryson  City,  N.  C.  April  19,  1924.  Son  of 
Robert,  II  and  Martha  Frances  (Stovall)  Leatlierwood.  Attended 
Swain  County  Scliools,  1930-1941;  Wake  Forest  College,  1945- 
1949;  National  ITniversity  of  Mexico,  summer  of  1948,  B.S.  de- 
gree; Wake  Forest  School  of  Law,  1949-1951,  LL.B.  Lawyer. 
Member  North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  Rotary  Club;  President 
Swain  County  Chamber  of  Commerce,  19  54-1955;  Secretary 
Swain  County  Democratic  Executive  Committee,  1952-1960. 
Served  in  517th  Parachute  Inf.,  1943-194  4,  as  Sergeant.  Presby- 
terian. Married  Mercedith  Eleanor  Shook,  November  17,  1956. 
One  con,  Robert  Leatherwood,  IV,  and  one  daughter.  Nelly  Madge 
Leatherwood.    Address:    Bryson   City,   N.   C. 

LEONARD    WALTER    LLOYD 

Leonard  Walter  Lloyd,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Graham 
County,  was  born  in  Robbinsville,  N.  C,  April  25,  1923.  Son  of 
Clyde  C.  and  Icie  C.  (West)  Lloyd.  Attended  Robbinsville  Ele- 
mentary School,  1929-1936;  Robbinsville  High  School,  1936-1941; 
Duke  University,  A.B..  1  951;  Emory  University  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1953.  Lawyer.  Member  N.  C.  State  Bar;  N.  C.  Bar  Association; 
Graham  County  Chamber  of  Commerce;  Robbinsville  Lions  Club; 
Delta  Theta  Phi.  Sergeant,  United  States  Marine  Corps,  1942- 
1946.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  195  7  and  19  59. 
Baptist.  Married  Bernice  Adams.  August  11,  1945.  Children: 
Carolyn  Inez  Lloyd,  age  eight  and  Pricella  Lynn  Lloyd,  age  five. 
Address:    Robbinsville,   N.    C. 

WALTER  JOXES   LI PTOX 

Walter  Jones  Lupton,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Hyde 
County,  was  born  in  Scranton,  N.  C,  January  9,  190  6.  Son  of 
Silas  S.  and  Georgia  Ann  (Robinson)  Lupton.  Attended  High 
School,  Swan  Quarter,  N.  C,  1920-1924;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1924-1927;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
one  year.  Farmer.  County  Accountant,  Hyde  County,  1933-1940; 
County  Democratic  Chairman,  Hyde  County,  1954-1956;  Assistant 


544  XdKiu    Cauoi.i.va  Manuai. 

Emergency  Loan  Supervisor,  Farmers  Home  Administration. 
Hyde  County,  1956-19  58.  Member  Ancient  Free  and  Accepted 
Masons,  Atlantic  Lodge  No.  29  4,  Master  1942-1957  and  Secretary 
for  several  years.  Methodist.  Married  Margaret  T.  Fisher,  March 
7,  193  6.  One  son,  Richard  Byron  Lupton.  age  16.  Address:  Swan 
Quarter,  N.  C. 

LESTKK    I'.    MAKTIN,    .IH. 

Lester  P.  Martin,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Davie 
County,  was  born  in  Mocksville,  N.  C,  June  21,  19  24.  Son  of 
Lester  P.,  Sr.  and  Helen  Frances  (Bahnson)  Martin.  Attended 
Mocksville  High  School,  graduating  in  June  1941;  Oak  Ridge 
Military  Institute,  1941-194?,;  Catawba  College,  1945-47;  Uni- 
versity of  North  Carolina.  1947-1949;  Wake  Forest  School 
of  Law,  1951-1954,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina 
Bar  Association;  Mocksville  Masonic  Lodge,  AF  &  AM,  No. 
134.  Civil  Defense  Director,  Davie  County.  1956-1960;  Town 
Attorney,  Town  of  Mocksville,  N.  C,  1958-1960.  S/Sgt.,  Army 
Air  Force,  1943-1945;  1st  Lieutenant,  North  Carolina  National 
Guard  since  1957.  Baptist;  Supt.  Intermediate  Sunday  School 
Dept;  Deacon;  Trustee  of  South  Yadkin  Baptist  Association. 
Married  Elizabeth  Weaver,  March  10,  19  51.  Children:  Lester  P. 
Martin,  III  and  Robert  Samuel  Weaver  Martin.  Address:  North 
Main    Street,    Mocksville,    N.    C. 

\EILL   LAICHLIN   M«  FADYEN 

Neill  Lauchlin  .McFadyen,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Hoke 
County,  was  born  in  Hoke  County,  September  19,  1911.  Son  of 
William  M.  and  Lena  (Blue)  McFadyen.  Attended  Raeford  High 
School,  Class  of  1929;  Davidson  College,  Class  of  1933.  Engaged 
in  farming,  real  estate  and  insurance.  Commissioner,  Town  of 
Raeford,  1941-1943;  Mayor  of  Raeford,  1943-1947;  member 
Hoke  County  Board  of  Education  since  1949;  Chairman  of  Board 
of  Education  since  1955.  Presbyterian;  Deacon,  1940-1949; 
Elder  since  1949;  Commissioner  to  General  Assembly  of  Presby- 
terian Church  in  the  United  States  which  met  in  Charlotte,  N.  C, 
April  24-28,  1958.  Married  Mary  Virginia  McLean,  June  12, 
1937.    Children:   Neill,  Jr.,  age  21,  Virginia  Purcell,  age  19,  Wil- 


BlOGliAPHK'AL  Sketcuks  545 

liam  McLeau,  age  15  and  John  Currie,  age  13.  Address:  111 
Highland  Street,  Raeford,  N.  C.  Mailing  Address:  Box  12'6.  Rae- 
ford,    N.    C. 

JOHX  HoniJiNS  McLaughlin 

John  Robbins  McLaughlin,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Iredell  County,  was  born  in  Statesville,  N.  C,  November  19,  1906. 
Son  of  Richard  B.  and  Maude  (Robbins)  McLaughlin.  Attended 
Statesville  High  School  and  Oak  Ridge  Military  Institute,  1921- 
1925;  Wake  Forest  Law  School,  1931-1932.  Lawyer.  Statesville 
City  Attorney,  193  2-193  5;  Iredell  County  Attorney,  193  5-19  41. 
National  Committeeman  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  North  Caro- 
lina, 193  9-1940.  Member  N.  C.  Department  of  Conservation  and 
Development,  193  6-1941;  Knights  of  Pythias;  Elks  Club;  Moose 
Club.  Veteran  of  World  War  II.  Member  of  American  Legion; 
40  and  8.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1941  and 
1959;  State  Senator,  1947.  Presbyterian.  Married  Sarah  Johnston, 
November  2  6,  193  2.  Children:  John  R.  McLaughlin,  Jr.,  Sarah 
Johnston  McLaughlin,  William  Johnston  McLaughlin  and  Mary 
Johnston  McLaughlin.    Address:    Statesville,  N.   C. 

AKtHJHALl)   ALEXANDER   McMILLAN 

Archibald  Alexander  McMillan,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Wake  County,  was  born  in  Raleigh,  N.  C,  January  28,  1920. 
Son  of  Robert  Leroy  and  Mary  Lee  (Swan)  McMillan.  Attended 
Broughton  High  School,  graduated  1936;  Darlington  School, 
Rome  Ga.,  graduated  1937;  Wake  Forest  College,  19  41,  A.B.  de- 
gree; President  Senior  Class,  Wake  Forest  College,  1941.  Studied 
law  under  Claude  Love  in  Asheville,  N.  C.  Lawyer.  Member 
North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  Wake  County  Bar  Association; 
Omicron  Delta  Kappa  Fraternity;  Secretary,  Kappa  Alpha,  college 
social  fraternity.  Raleigh  Tennis  Champion,  1940.  Captain, 
r.  S.  Marine  Corps,  19  41-1946.  Baptist.  Married  Carol  Mont- 
gomery Street,  January  23,  19  54.  Children:  Carol,  age  5;  Julia, 
age  4;  Amanda,  age  3;  Alexandra,  age  6  months.  Address:  406 
Chesterfield   Road,   Raleigh.   N.    C. 


.\lil-;uif;liliii    nt    Irctltll 
.Mc.Milhm  (it   KuliL'sdii 
McMilliin  iif  W:iKe 


McPherson  of  Cuiiuien 
AFiuphy  of  render 
Xewman  of  Snmijsoii 


Nichuison  of  Kichiiiuiul 
Osteen  of  Guilford 
Owens  of  Rutlierford 


Palmer  of  Cleveland 
Peel  of  Alartin 

riielps  of  Washiiifilon 


Pk-kard   of  Alamance 
Potts  of  Transylvania 
(Juinn   of  Cabarius 


Kaiiisey   of  Madison 
Randall  of  Henderson 
Reid  of  Sunv 


BiouHAiMiKAi,  Sketches  547 

HOSC  OE    DHAKE    McMIIjLAN,    JR. 

Roscoe  Drake  McMillan,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Robeson  County,  was  born  in  Red  Springs.  N.  C,  June  11,  1913. 
Son  of  Roscoe  Drake  and  Gertrude  Anne  (Garrison)  McMillan. 
Attended  Red  Springs  High  School,  1926-1930;  University  of 
North  Carolina,  B.S.  in  Commerce,  1934.  Automobile  and  farm 
machinery  dealer.  Member  National  and  N.  C.  Auto  Dealers 
Association;  National  and  Carolina  Farm  Equipment  Dealers 
Association.  Town  Commissioner  of  Red  Springs,  1947-1953  and 
Mayor,  1953-1959.  Member  Masonic  Order;  American  Legion, 
Commander  Charlie  Hall  Post  No.  35,  1949;  Veterans  of  Foreign 
Wars;  Forty  and  Eight;  Pi  Kappa  Alpha;  Alpha  Kappa  Psi; 
President  Red  Springs  Rotary  Club,  1948.  Lieutenant  (jg)  U.  S. 
Naval  Reserve,  1942-1945.  Presbyterian;  Sunday  School  Teacher 
since  1936;  Deacon.  1936-1950;  Elder  since  1950;  Moderator 
Fayetteville  Presbytery,  195  6.  Married  Eleanor  Webb  Powe, 
July  9,  1937.  Children:  Roscoe  Drake  McMillan,  HI  and  Anne 
Eleanor  McMillan.    Address:   Red  Springs,  N.  C. 

CAL1.IS  liEE  Mcpherson 

Callis  Lee  McPherson,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Camden 
County,  was  born  in  South  Mills,  N.  C,  September  3,  1915.  Son 
of  Oliver  Lee  and  Mary  Jane  (Williams)  McPherson.  Attended 
South  Mills  High  School,  graduating  in  1932;  Oak  Ridge  Military 
Institute,  1933  and  1934.  Farmer  and  drainage  contractor.  Mem- 
ber South  Mills  Ruritan  Club;  Mason,  New  Lebanon  Lodge  No. 
314  AF  &  AM.  Member  Church  of  Jesus  Christ  of  Latter  Day 
Sainis.  Married  Nora  Mae  Chaffin,  February  11,  1937.  Four 
daughters:  Mrs.  Mary  Lsigh  Brickhouse,  Mrs.  Betty  Jones,  Mrs. 
Carolyn  Riggs  and  Ann  McPherson.    Address:    South   Mills,  N.   C. 

ASHLEY     MONROE    Ml  Rl  H¥ 

Ashley  Monroe  Murphy,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Pender 
County,  was  born  in  Atkinson,  N.  C,  August  14,  1909.  Son  of 
John  Alexander,  Sr.  and  Mary  (Campbell)  Murphy.  Graduated 
from  Atkinson  High  School,  1926.  Attended  N.  C.  State  College, 
1930;  University  of  North  Carolina;  Emory  University,  A.B., 
LL.B.,  193  4.    Farmer  and  insurance  dealer.    Member  Alpha  Lamb- 


548  NoiMii   Cai{()i,i.\a   Manual 

da  Tau  Social  Fraternity;  Elks  Club;  Atkinson  Ruritan  Club, 
Secretary,  1950-195  2;  American  Legion  Post  No.  165;  Veterans 
of  Foreign  Wars  Post  No.  9  9  61.  Trustee  Greater  University  of 
North  Carolina;  Trustee  Pembroke  State  College;  Director  and 
Vice-President  N.  C.  Agricultural  Foundation;  member  State 
Government  Reorganization  Commission;  Educational  Advisor 
Boy  Scouts  of  America.  Sergeant,  U.  S.  Army,  January  19,  1942  to 
December  5,  1945,  serving  in  Africa  and  Italy  with  1st  Armored 
Division,  27th  F.A.  Member  State  Democratic  Executive  Com- 
mittee. Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953,  1955, 
1957  and  1959.  Chairman  Committee  on  Agriculture,  1957  and 
1959  Sessions;  Delegate  Democratic  National  Convention,  1956 
and  19  60.  Presbyterian;  Elder.  Married  Alice  Hill  Reeves,  Jan- 
uary IS,  1947.  One  daughter:  Priscilla  Katherine  Murphy.  Ad- 
dress:   Atkinson,    N.    C. 

MARSHALL  THOMAS  NEAV>LA\ 

Marshall  Thomas  Newman,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Sampson  County,  was  born  in  Belvoir  Township,  Sampson  County, 
October  8,  1912'.  Son  of  Edwin  Carraway  and  Emma  Ethel  (Gale) 
Newman.  Attended  Clinton  Grammar  School,  1918-1926;  Salem- 
burg  High  School,  1927-1931;  N.  C.  State  College,  1931-193  2. 
Farmer.  Chairman  Sampson  County  Commissioners,  19  52-1958. 
Member  Grange  and  Farm  Bureau.  Served  on  Township  A.S.C. 
Committee;  President  Artificial  Breeders  Association,  1948-1949; 
Vice-President  Cumberland-Sampson  Telephone  Membership  Cor- 
poration, 195  6-19  59;  President  N.  C.  Vegetable  Growers  Co-op, 
1960.  Member  Masonic  Lodge  Coharie  379  of  Salemburg,  Senior 
Warden,  1943,  Master  Warden,  1944.  Seaman  1st  Class.  U.  S. 
Navy,  193  2-1934.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
195  9.  Member  First  Methodist  Church  of  Clinton;  Steward; 
President  Fred  C.  Packer  Sunday  School  Class,  1953.  Married 
Isabella  Butler,  December  26,  1931.  Children:  Marshall  Joseph 
Newman,  Edwin  Carraway  Newman,  Brunell  McPhail  Newman 
and   Ernest   Hilton   Newman.     Address:    Route    1,   Clinton,   N.    C. 

NEIL    PALMER    NICHOLSON 

Neil  Palmer  Nicholson,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Rich- 
mond  County,   was   born   in   that   county.   October    10,    1906.     Son 


Bkkikai'hk  Ai,  Ski;i'(11ks  549 

M'  Robert  Palmer  and  Minnie  (Harris)  Nicholson.  Attended 
Covington  Grammar  School;  Ellerbe  High  School,  1913-1925. 
Merchant  and  farmer.  Member  Richmond  County  Board  of  Com- 
missioners, 1944-1960,  Chairman,  1950-1956,  1958-1960;  North 
Carolina  Association  of  County  Commissioners;  State  Legislative 
Board  of  North  Carolina  Association  of  County  Commissioners, 
1959;  Richmond  County  Farm  Bureau,  President,  1950  and  1957; 
Lions  Club.  Methodist;  Steward  for  past  ten  years.  Married 
Thelnia  McKay,  June  10,  1928.  Two  children,  Catherine  Nicholson 
Suggs  and  Harold  Nicholson.    Address:    Rt.   3,   Mt.  Gilead,  N.   C. 

AVILJ.IAM    LIXDSAV    OSTEEN 

William  Lindsay  Osteen,  Republican,  Representative  from  Guil- 
ford County,  was  born  in  Greensboro,  N.  C,  July  15,  1930.  Son 
of  John  Luke  and  Ruth  (Tatum)  Osteen.  Attended  Guilford 
Grammar  School  and  High  School,  193  6-1948;  Guilford  College, 
A.B.  degree  in  Economics,  1953;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  LL.B.  degree,  1956.  Lawyer;  partner  in  law  firm  of 
Booth  &  Osteen,  Greensboro,  N.  C.  Member  Greensboro  Bar  As- 
sociation; North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Associa- 
tion; Greensboro  Lions  Club;  Greensboro  J.  C.'s.  Served  in  U.  S. 
Army  as  Staff  Sergeant,  195  0-1951.  M-ethodist;  member  Board 
of  Stewards,  1960-1961.  Married  Joanne  Bennett  Snow,  1959. 
One  son,  William  Lindsay  Osteen,  Jr.  Address:  1503  Independence 
Road.   Greensboro,   N.   C. 

MOLLIS  M.  OWENS,  JR. 

Hollis  M.  Owens,  Jr.,  Democrat.  Representative  from  Ruther- 
ford County,  was  born  in  Avondale,  N.  C,  April  3,  1923.  Son  of 
Hollis  Monroe,  Sr.  and  Jessie  (Jenkins)  Owens.  Attended  Avon- 
dale  Elementary  School,  1930-1933;  Cliffside  Elementary  School, 
1934-1935;  Cliffside  High  School,  1935-1939;  Wofford  College, 
1943,  A.B.  degree;  Duke  University  Law  School,  1949,  LL.B. 
degree.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar;  North 
Carolina  Bar  Association;  Rutherford  County  Bar  Association, 
President,  1953;  Lambda  Chi  Alpha  Social  P^raternity,  President, 
1943;  Phi  Alpha  Delta  Legal  Fraternity;  President  Rutherford 
County  Young  Democratic  Club,  1953;  Chairman  Rutherford 
County   Rod  Cross  Drive,   1953;    Solicitoi-   Itntherford   Countv   Re- 


550  NoKiJi   Cakomna  Makuai. 

cor(l(M'*s  Court,  1952-195  8.  Served  in  U.  S.  Army,  Infantry  Divi- 
sion, 1943-1945  as  Sergeant  and  was  awarded  the  Purple  Heart, 
Bronze  Star  and  three  battle  stars.  Methodist;  President  Metho- 
dist Men's  Club,  1955;  Vice-Chairman  Board  of  Stewards,  1956; 
Superintendent  Adult  Department  since  1958.  Married  Frances 
Smith,  September  1,  1948.  Two  children:  Mary  Frances  and  Mol- 
lis Monroe,  III.  Address:  1.3  41  North  Washington  Street,  Ruther- 
fordton,    N.    C. 

AMLLIAM   JACKSON   PALMER 

William  .Jackson  Palmer,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cleve- 
land County,  was  born  in  Shelby,  N.  C,  May  8,  1918.  Son  of 
Valentine  .Jackson  and  Ellen  Durham  (Corbett)  Palmer.  Attend- 
ed Public  School  in  Shelby  and  Houston,  Texas;  University  of 
Houston,  B.S.,  1939.  Funeral  director.  Member  Shelby  Kiwanis 
Club,  President  195  4  and  Director,  19  56-19  58  and  1960;  Director 
Cleveland  County  Chapter  of  American  Red  Cross,  1959-1961; 
Board  of  Directors  Cleveland  County  Welfare  Department,  19  58- 
1960,  Chairman,  1960;  Board  of  Directors  Clevelan-d  Memorial 
Hospital.  1958-1960.  Chairman  1959-1960;  Board  of  Directors 
Shelby  Chamber  of  Commerce;  President  Young  Democrats  Club 
of  Cleveland  County,  1955;  Board  of  Directors  Shelby  Savings 
&  Loan  Association ;  Secretary  and  Dii'sctor  of  Shelby  Seamless 
Hosiery  Mills,  Inc.  Member  Elks  Lodge  No.  170  9  of  Shelby. 
Private  in  Texas  National  Guard,  1940;  Captain  U.  S.  Army, 
1941-19  45  and  1951-195  3;  Major  in  U.  S.  Army  Reserve  since 
1953.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Metho- 
dist; member  Official  Board,  1957-1961;  Superintendent  of  Church 
School,  1955-1958.  Married  Maria  Louise  Taylor,  March  7,  1947. 
One  daughter,  Ellen  Taylor  Palmer  and  one  son,  David  Kerr  Palmer. 
Address:   900  Montrose  Circle,  Shelby,  N.  C. 

ELBERT    SIDNEY    PEEL,    JR. 

Elbert  Sidney  Peel,  Jr.  Democrat,  Representative  from  Martin 
County,  was  born  in  Williamston,  N.  C,  February  14,  1922.  Son 
of  Elbert  S.  and  Fannie  M.  (Manning)  Peel.  Attended  Williams- 
ton  Public  Schools,  graduating  in  1939;  Virginia  Episcopal  School, 
193  9-19  40;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  in  Economics, 
1943;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  1946-1949,  LL.B. 


Biographical  Sketches  551 

While  at  University  was  member  of  Phi  Beta  Kappa;  Zeta  Psi; 
Phi  Delta  Phi  Legal  Fraternity;  Golden  Fleece;  Order  of  Gim- 
ghouls.  President  Zeta  Psi  Fraternity,  1943.  Secretary-Treasurer 
Student  Body,  University  of  North  Carolina,  1943-1944.  Lawyer. 
Member  Martin  County  Bar  Association,  North  Carolina  Bar  Asso- 
ciation and  American  Bar  Association.  Now  Martin  County  Attor- 
ney. President  Martin  County  Y.D.C.,  1956-1957.  Member  Loyal 
Order  of  Moose;  Kiwanis  Club;  President  Williamston  Jaycees,  1954- 
1955.  Lieutenant  (jg)  U.  S.  Navy,  1943-1946;  Captain  U.  S.  Army, 
1951-1953;  presently  Captain  in  North  Carolina  National  Guard.  State 
Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1959.  Member  First  Chris- 
tian Church  of  Williamston.  Married  Lucia  Claire  Hutchinson, 
February  2,  19  57.  Two  daughters,  Lucia  Claire  and  Sarah  Mar- 
garet.    Address:    Williamston,   N.    C. 


*  JOH\  3IAHLOX  I'HELPS 

John  Mahlon  Phelps,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Washington  County,  was  born  in  Plymouth,  N.  C,  August 
8,  1906.  Son  of  John  L.  and  Ida  (Walker)  Phelps.  Attend- 
ed Creswell  High  School;  Virginia  Episcopal  School,  Lynch- 
burg, Va.,  1920-1923;  Wake  Forest  College,  B.S.,  1928  and 
B.S.  Med.,  1930;  Jefferson  Medical  College,  M.D.,  1932. 
Doctor.  Member  Tri-County  Medical  Society  and  N.  C.  State 
Medical  Society.  Member  Town  Board  of  Creswell,  1937; 
Washington  County  A.B.C.  Board,  1951-1958;  Director 
Branch  Bank  and  Trust  Company  of  Plymouth.  Mason; 
Shriner.  Member  Lambda  Chi  Alpha  Social  Fraternity; 
Phi  Chi  Medical  Fraternity;  Disabled  Officers  Association; 
N.  C.  State  Highway  Employees  Association;  Washington 
County  Farm  Bureau;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  Ameri- 
can Legion;  B.P.O.  Elks  and  Loyal  Order  of  Moose.  Served 
as  Captain  in  Medical  Corps,  1942-1944.  Representative 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Episco- 
palian; member  of  Vestry,  1940-1960.  Married  Caredwyn 
Thomas  Sheets,  1934.  Children:  Donald  Edgar  Phelps  and 
Robert  David  Phelps.    Addi'ess:  Creswell,  N.  C. 


*Died  March  26,  1961. 


552  Noinii   Cauoiixa  Maximal 

MOIJHIS  GLENN  PICKARD 

Morris  Glenn  Pickard,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Alamance 
County,  was  born  in  Burlington,  N.  C,  June  17,  1919.  Son  of 
Alfred  Leroy  and  Ola  (Snipes)  Pickard.  Attended  Campbell 
Junior  College,  193  9-1941;  Presbyterian  Junior  College,  1941- 
1942;  Elon  College;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
LL.B.,  1948.  Lawyer.  Member  Alamance  County  Bar  Association; 
North  Carolina  State  Bar  Association;  Phi  Alpha  Delta;  Benevolent 
Protective  Order  of  Elks;  Loyal  Order  of  Moose;  American  Legion; 
Burlington  Planning  and  Zoning  Commission,  1948-1956;  Ala- 
mance County  Board  of  Elections,  1952-1960;  President  Alamance 
County  Young  Democrats  Club,  1953;  Past  President  and  life 
member  Burlington  Junior  Chamber  of  Commerce.  Served  in 
U.  S.  Naval  Reserve  as  Lieutenant  Commander,  1942-1945. 
Methodist.  Married  Mary  Ellen  Hayes,  January  9,  1945.  Three 
sons:  Morris  Glenn.  Jr.,  Thomas  Alfred  and  Frederick  Walker 
Pickard.     Address:    119    Sherwood    Drive,    Burlington,    N.    C. 

JACK   H.   POTTS 

Jack  H.  Potts,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Transylvania 
County,  was  born  in  Highlands,  N.  C,  September  21,  1918.  Son 
of  Prank  H.  and  Eula  (McKinney)  Potts.  Attended  Highlands 
High  School,  1931-193  5;  Western  Carolina  College,  193  5-1937; 
George  W^ashlngton  University,  1948-19  49;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  1949-1950,  A.B.  degree;  University  of  North  Carolina 
Law  School,  1950-1953,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  Transylvania 
Bar  Association,  President  1957;  North  Carolina  State  Bar; 
North  Carolina  Bar  Association;  President,  District  Bar  Associa- 
tion, 19  60.  Member  Benevolent  and  Protective  Order  of  Elks; 
American  Legion;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars.  Member  Town 
Council,  Highlands,  N.  C;  State  Democratic  Executive  Committee, 
1951-1953;  State  Y.D.C.  Executive  Committee,  1952.  Served  in  U.  S. 
Army,  1941-1945;  discharged  with  rank  of  Captain.  Presbyterian. 
Single.     Address:  Brevard,  N.  C. 

DWIGHT   WILSON   QUINN 

Dwight  Wilson  Quinn,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Cabarrus 
County,  was  born  in   York.   South   Carolina,   September   12'.   1917. 


Biographical  Sketches  553 

Son  of  William  Lytle  and  Lucy  (Wilson)  Quinn.  Attended  Kan- 
napolis  Public  Schools;  Night  and  Correspondence  Schools,  taking 
courses  in  Business  Law,  Bookkeeping  and  Accounting,  Typing, 
Business  Management  and  Textiles.  Supervising  capacity.  Cannon 
Mills  Co.  Member  Cabarrus  County  YDC.  President,  1948,  and 
has  served  on  various  State  YDC  committees;  Precinct  Registrar, 
1948-1950;  member  of  the  Governor's  Commission  on  Re-Organi- 
zation of  State  Government,  19  5  9-19  60;  delegate  to  the  National 
Democratic  Convention  in  Los  Angeles,  California,  1960;  member 
of  the  Confederate  Festival  Committee  of  the  N.  C.  Confederate 
Centennial  Commisssion.  Voted  Kannapolis  Man  of  the  Year 
in  1948  by  the  Jaycees.  Received  Amvets  National  Distinguished 
Service  Award  for  outstanding  community  service,  19  53.  Member 
Board  of  Directors  of  the  Cannon  Memorial  Y.M.C.A.;  Nation- 
al Y.M.C.A.  Young  Men's  Council;  Past  President,  Inter-Club 
Council;  Advisor  to  Hi-Y;  District  Boy  Scout  Committee;  Board 
of  the  National  Cerebral  Palsy  Association;  Board  of  Directors 
and  Past  President  of  the  Cabarrus  County  Chapter  of  the 
North  Carolina  Heart  Association.  Served  in  United  States  Army, 
1944-194  5.  Member  American  Legion,  Post  115,  serving  as  Vice- 
Commander;  40  and  8;  Rotarian.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1951,  1953,  1955,  Special  Session  1956,  1957  and 
19  59.  Lutheran;  naember  Kimball  Memorial  Lutheran  Church, 
having  served  the  following  positions:  member  of  Church  Council, 
Secretary  of  Congregation,  General  Superintendent  of  Sunday 
School,  President  of  the  Brotherhood,  Sunday  School  Teacher, 
member  of  the  Architectural  and  Planning  Committee.  Married 
Marian  Elizabeth  Isenhour,  February  23,  193  6.  One  daughter, 
Mrs.  Lester  U.  Dodge.  Address:  213  South  Main  Street,  Kan- 
napolis, N.  C. 

LISTON   BRYAN  RAMSEY 

Listen  Bryan  Ramsey,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Madison 
County,  was  born  at  Marshall,  N.  C,  February  2  6,  1919.  Son  of 
John  Morgan  and  Delia  Lee  (Bryan)  Ramsey.  Attended  Mars  Hill 
College,  193  8.  Merchant.  Mason;  American  Legion,  former  Com- 
mander; Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars.  County  Chairman  Democratic 
Executive  Committee,  1958-1960;  Board  of  Alderman,  Town  of 
Marshall,    1949-1961.     Served    in    Army    Air    Corps    as    Sergeant, 


Riggs  of  Onslow 

Rodenbough  of  Stokes 
Satteifleld  of  Person 


Sermons  of  Beaufort 
Simpson  of  Burke 
Slagle  of  Mitchell 


Snyder  of  Davidson 
Speed  of  Franklin 
Spniill  of  Bertie 


Story  of  Wilkes 
Taylor  of  Anson 
Thomas  of  Johnston 


Thornburg  of  Jackson 
Umstead  of  Orange 

Vaughn  of  Rockingham 


Vogler  of  Mecklenburg 
Wall  of  McDowell 

Wallace  of  Montgomery 


^■-^m 


BioGRAPHicAi,  Sketches  555 

1944-1946.    Baptist.    Married  Florence  McDevitt.    One  daughter, 
Martha  Louise.    Address:  Marshall,  N.  C. 

JOHN  TROY  RANDALL 

John  Troy  Randall,  Republican,  Representative  from  Henderson 
County,  was  born  in  Leicester,  N.  C,  July  6,  1901.  Son  of  Henry 
Clay  and  Laura  (Martin)  Randall.  Attended  Leicester  High 
School,  1910-1914;  Pruitland  Institute,  1914-1916;  Western 
Carolina  College,  1910-1919,  A.B.  degree;  Bliss  School  of  Electri- 
cal Engineering,  Washington,  D.  C,  1920-1921.  Insurance  agent. 
Former  retail  merchant  and  service  station  owner.  Worked  with 
Western  Electric  Company,  Equipment  Engineering;  Interna- 
tional Telephone  &  Telegraph  Company  for  four  years  in  Mexico. 
Member  North  Carolina  Grange;  District  Deputy  Master  for 
Western  North  Carolina.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly 
of  1957.  Methodist.  Married  Ruth  Pace,  March  15,  1929.  Ad- 
dress: Box  10  71,  Hendersonville,  N.  C. 

WILLIAM   (iEORGE  REID 

William  George  Reid,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Surry 
County,  was  born  in  that  county,  December  18,  1928.  Son  of 
George  Byron  Reid  and  Anne  (Phipps)  Reid.  Attended  Pilot 
Mountain  High  School,  1933-1945;  Western  Carolina  College, 
B.S..  1951;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1954.  Lawj'er.  Member  of  17th  Judicial  Bar  Association;  N.  C. 
State  Bar;  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association. 
Member  Phi  Alpha  Delta.  Served  in  United  States  Army,  1954- 
195  6.  Member  American  Legion;  Society  of  Forty  and  Eight; 
Board  of  Directors  Pilot  Mountain  Civitan  Club,  1958.  Repre- 
sentative in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  59.  Methodist;  Steward. 
Married  Jeanette  Chance,  September  13,  1953.  One  daughter. 
Cynthia  Anne  Reid,  age  6.    Address:   Pilot  Mountain.  N.  C. 

ZENNIE    LAAVTIENCE    RIGGS 

Zennie  Lawrence  Riggs,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Onslow 
County,  was  born  in  New  Bern,  N.  C,  October  19,  1922.  Son  of 
Zennie  Lawrence  Riggs  and  Daisy  Irene  Riggs.    Attended   White 


556  NoitTii   Cakoitna   Mamai, 

Oak  High  School,  Rt.  1,  Maysville,  N.  C,  193  4-1938;  University  of 
North  Carolina,  1942,  B.S.  in  Coniinerce;  TTniversity  of  North 
Carolina  Law  School,  1950,  LL.B.  Lawyer.  Member  American 
Bar  Association;  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  4th  Judicial  District  Bar 
Association;  Onslow  County  Bar  Association.  QM3C,  U.  S.  Navy, 
1944-1945.  Member  Seaside  Lodge  No.  42'9,  A.F.  and  A.M., 
Swansboro,  N.  C.  Baptist.  Married  Marie  Morton,  November  22, 
1952,  Children:  Susan  Elizabeth,  Emily  Ann.  Nancy  Abigail  and 
Charles  Francis.    Address:   Rt.   1,  Box  139A.  Maysville,  N.  C. 

GRACE  TAYLOR  RODEMiOl  GH 

Giace  Taylor  Rodenbough,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Stokes  County,  was  born  in  Danbury,  N.  C,  October  5,  1899. 
Daughter  of  James  Spotswood  and  Nellie  Pemberton  (Moon)  Tay- 
lor. Attended  Guilford  College  Preparatory  School,  1912-1914; 
Guilford  College,  1914-1917,  A,B.  degree;  Woman's  College  of 
the  University  of  North  Carolina,  M.A.  degree.  Supervisor  Stokes 
County  Schools.  Agent  for  3,500  acre  ancestral  estate;  also  man- 
ages own  farm  of  several  hundred  acres.  Taught  for  number  of 
years  at  Salem  College.  Member,  National  Educational  Associa- 
tion; North  Carolina  Educational  Association;  Association  of 
Supei'vision,  Curriculum  and  Development;  Stokes  County  School 
Masters  Club;  Stokes  County  Library  Board;  Board  of  Directors 
of  Carolinas  United;  N.  C.  Commission  to  Studv  Cause  and  Cure 
of  Cancer;  Delta  Kappa  Gamma  (National  Teachers"  Honorary 
Society);  Secretary  Stokes  County  Unit  N.C.E.A.,  1938-1939, 
President,  1939-1940.  Serving  second  term  as  member  of  Board 
of  Trustees  of  the  University  of  North  Carolina.  Member  of  the 
Commission  for  the  Study  of  State  Supported  Institutions  of 
Higher  Learning,  appointed  by  Governor  l^mstead  in  1953.  Presi- 
dent Hanging  Rock  Park  Foundation,  Inc..  President  Stokes 
County  Young  Democratic  Club,  193  6-1937;  Vice-President  North 
Carolina  Young  Democratic  Club,  19  38-1939.  Stokes  County 
President,  American  Red  Cross,  194  2-1943;  Executive  Director 
American  Red  Cross  (Tallahassee,  Fla. ) .  19  45-194  6;  Field  Repre- 
sentative, American  Red  Cross  (N.  C),  1946-1947;  Stokes  County 
Chairman,  War  Savings  Bonds,  1943-194  5.  Member  Daughters 
American  Revolution;  United  Daughters  Confederacy;  North 
Carolina  Literary  and   Historical  Asso<iHtion  :    Xoi-fh   Carolina  So- 


BiOGKAi'im  Ai,  Skktohes  557 

ciety  for  the  Preservation  of  Antiquities;  American  Association 
University  Women;  listed  in  Who's  Who  of  American  Women; 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1953,  1955,  1957  and 
1959.  Presbyterian;  Sunday  School  teacher.  Married  to  Stanley 
Leigh  Rodenbough,  Jr.,  August  4,  1947.  Two  stepsons:  Leigh  and 
Charles.     Address:   "Covington",  Walnut  Cove,  N.  C. 

IJVKD  ISAAC  SATTEBFIELD 

Byrd  Isaac  Satterfield,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Person 
County,  was  born  in  that  county  on  September  29,  18  98.  Son  of 
Albert  G.  and  Mollie  E.  (Paylor)  Satterfield.  Attended  Public 
Schools  of  Person  County,  1906-1915;  Roxboro  High  School,  1915- 
1917;  Trinity  College,  A.  B.,  1922;  Columbia  University,  A.M., 
1925;  University  of  Virginia,  1922;  University  of  N.  C.  Law 
School,  summer.  1927;  Wake  Forest  Law  School,  summer,  1929. 
Farmer  and  lawyer.  Received  law  license,  1929.  Member  North 
Carolina  Farm  Bureau;  Grange.  Person  County  Superintendent 
of  Schools,  1925-1929.  Private  in  the  U.  S.  Army,  1918.  Member 
American  Legion;  Forty  and  Eight.  U.  S.  Engineer  Corps  (Real 
Estate  Branch),  1941-1946.  Representative  in  the  General  Assem- 
bly of  19  51,  195  3,  195  5,  195  7  and  1959.  Methodist;  Charge  Lay 
Leader,  1950-1954.  Married  Sarah  Winnie  Jones,  June  11,  19:31. 
Children:  Mary  Emily  Satterfield;  Winnie  Davis  Satterfield; 
Byrd  Austin  Satterfield.    Address:  Timberlake,  N.  C. 

WAYIiAXI)    JAMES    SEKMOXS 

Wayland  James  Sermons,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Beau- 
fort County,  was  born  in  Winterville,  N.  C.  Son  of  Matthew  C. 
Sermons  and  Mimie  Jackson  Sermons.  Attended  Winterville  High 
School,  1921-1931;  East  Carolina  Teachers  College  for  one  year. 
Operator  of  tobacco  auction  warehouse;  President  Carolinian 
Hotel  Corporation;  Phillips  Petroleum  jobber  for  Beaufort  Coun- 
ty. Chairman  N.  C.  Motorboat  Study  Commission,  1958.  Jaycee 
DSA,  1950.  Member  AF  &  AM  Orr  Lodge  104.  Sudan  Temple; 
Washington  Lodge  822  B.P.O.  Elks,  Esteemed  Lecturing  Knight, 
1957  and  Esteemed  Loyal  Knight.  19  58.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1959.  Member  First  Christian  Church  of 
Washington;     Board    of    Stewards,     195  4-19  57.      Twice     married. 


558  North  Carolina  Manual 

Married  Marilyn  Stokes  of  Washington,  D.  C,  Junti  28,  1952. 
Children:  Mrs.  Harry  Roberts,  Jr.;  Lois  Sermons;  Anne  Sermons; 
Sue  Sermons;  Wayland  J.  Sermons,  Jr.;  Carol  Sermons.  Address: 
Washington,  N.  C. 


DANIEL    REID    SEVIPSON 

Daniel  Reid  Simpson,  Republican,  Representative  from  Burke 
County,  was  born  in  Glen  Alpine,  N.  C,  February  20,  1927.  Son 
of  James  Reid  and  Ethel  Margaret  (Newton)  Simpson.  Attended 
public  schools  of  Glen  Alpine;  University  of  Mississippi;  Auburn; 
Lenoir  Rhyne  College;  Wake  Forest  College,  B.S.,  1949;  Wake 
Forest  College  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1951.  Lawyer.  Member  N.  C. 
State  Bar;  Burke  County  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Associa- 
tion; former  Judge  Burke  County  Criminal  Court.  Mayor  of 
Glen  Alpine,  1952-1956;  former  Chairman  Burke  County  Republi- 
can Executive  Committee;  former  Vice-President  of  the  North 
Carolina  Young  Republican  Clubs;  Past  President  Burke  County 
Young  Republican  Clubs;  member  North  Carolina  Republican 
Executive  Committee;  Catawba  Valley  Lodge  No.  17  Ancient  Free 
and  Accepted  Masons,  presently  serving  as  Master.  Served  in 
U.  S.  Army  from  March,  1945  to  December,  1946  as  T/5  with 
overseas  service  in  Pacific  Theater.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1957.  Methodist;  Steward;  Trustee;  Sunday  School 
Teacher;  Chairman  of  the  Official  Board  Glen  Alpine  Methodist 
Church.  Married  Mary  Alice  Leonard,  September  16,  1951.  Child- 
ren: Mary  Alma  Simpson,  James  Reid  Simpson,  II  and  Ethel 
Barie  Simpson.    Address:   Morganton,  N.  C. 


JACK  SLAGLE 

Jack  Slagle,  Republican,  Representative  from  Mitchell  County, 
was  born  in  Bakersfield,  N.  C,  May  6,  1926.  Son  of  Jake  and 
Bessie  (Garland)  Slagle.  Attended  Tipton  Hill  High  School. 
Owner  and  manager  of  City  Drive  in  Restaurant.  Member  Ki- 
wanis  Club.  Served  in  U.  S.  Army,  1944-1947;  Sergeant,  Infantry 
Division.  Methodist.  Married  June  Gouge,  March  14,  1947. 
Children:  Douglas  Charles,  age  5;  Danny  Jack,  age  8.  Address: 
P.  O.  Box  241,  Spruce  Pine,  N.  C. 


BiiJUitApjiic  Ai    Skktches  559 


JAMES  El GEXE   SXYDEK 


James  Eugene  Snyder,  Republican,  Representative  from  David- 
son County,  was  born  in  Lexington,  N.  C,  September  9,  1911.  Son 
of  tlie  late  C.  A.  Snyder  and  Sallie  Frances  (Myers)  Snyder. 
Graduated  from  Reeds  Higli  School,  1928;  Wake  Forest  College, 
B.S.  degree.,  1932;  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School,  LL.B.  de- 
gree, 1938.  Member  Gamma  Eta  Gamma  Legal  Fraternity;  North 
Carolina  and  Davidson  County  Bar.  Practicing  attorney  in  Lex- 
ington in  the  firm  of  Leonard  and  Snyder.  Member  and  Past 
President  of  Lexington  Civitan  Club.  Represented  Davidson 
County  in  the  State  Legislature  during  1947  Session;  member  of 
State  Board  of  Elections,  19  50-19  54;  one  of  organizers  of  Lex- 
ington Parents'  League  and  served  as  President  for  two  years; 
member  of  the  State  and  Davidson  County  Republican  Executive 
Committees  and  immediate  Past  Chairman  of  the  County  Com- 
mittee. Baptist;  Deacon;  Sunday  School  Teacher.  Married  Sarah 
Frances  Olive  of  Apex,  N.  C,  June  7,  1941.  Two  children:  Jean 
Olive  Snyder,  age  18,  and  James  Eugene  Snyder,  Jr.,  age  15. 
Address:  408  West  Third  Avenue.  Lexington,  N.  C. 

JAMES  DAVIS  SPEED 

James  Davis  Speed,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Franklin 
County,  was  born  in  Louisburg,  N.  C,  January  30,  1915.  Son  of 
Henry  Plummer  and  Addie  (Jeffreys)  Speed.  Graduate  of  Gold 
Sand  High  School,  Franklin  County,  N.  C,  1934.  Farmer;  to- 
bacco warehouseman.  Supervisor  of  sales,  Henderson  Tobacco 
Market,  1948-1959.  Member  Franklin  County  Board  of  Health, 
1948-1960;  Board  of  Trustees,  Franklin  Memorial  Hospital, 
1948-1960;  President  Franklin  County  Farm  Bureau,  1948-1949; 
State  Board  of  Directors,  N.  C.  Farm  Bureau,  1950-1951.  Member 
Louisburg  Masonic  Lodge;  Sudan  Temple  Shrine;  Master  Louis- 
burg Masonic  Lodge,  1944-1945.  Baptist.  Married  Martha  Mat- 
thews in  1947.  Children:  Claudia,  age  11  and  Robert  T.,  age  9. 
Address:   Route  3,  Louisburg,  N.  C. 

CHARLES  AVAYT.AXD  SPKUniL 

Charles  Wayland  Spruill,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Bertie 
('ounty,  was  born  at  Quitsna,  April  6,  1889.    Son  of  Charles  Way- 


560  NOKTH     r.MJOT.INA    MANUAL 

land  and  Annie  E.  (Tadlock)  Spruill.  Attended  Oak  Ridge  Insti- 
tute, 1904-1906;  State  College,  1908-1909.  Merchant,  farmer  and 
manufacturer.  President  of  Spruill  Farms,  Inc.,  Spruill  Ware- 
house Co.,  Spruill  Peanut  Drying  Co.  and  Spruill  Peanut  Co. 
Member  Bertie  County  Road  Commission,  1920-1921,  1925-1930; 
Chairman  Snake  Bite  Township;  Trustee,  Republican  High 
School  and  Lewiston-Woodville  High  School.  President  Lewiston 
Telephone  Co.;  Vice-President  Bank  of  Roxobel;  Director,  Har- 
rington Manufacturing  Co.  Member  of  State  Planning  Board; 
Mental  Hospital  Board  of  Control;  Executive  Board  of  State  Hos- 
pital; Chairman  of  Appeal  Board  No.  1;  County  Commissioner  of 
Bertie  County,  1919-1920;  Justice  of  the  Peace,  1915-1937; 
Chairman  of  Farm  Planning  Committee,  Bertie  County,  1950- 
1957.  Shriner  and  Junior  Order.  Member  of  the  Windsor  Rotary 
Club;  Chamber  of  Commerce.  State  Senator  1939.  Member 
House  of  Representatives,  1933,  1935,  1937,  1943,  1945.  1947, 
1949,  1951  and  1959;  House  Sergeant-at-Arms,  1953  and  1955. 
Baptist.  Married  Ruth  Bazemore,  November  26,  1913.  Two 
children:  Hanah  Ruth  and  H.  B.  Spruill.    Address:  Windsor,  N.  C. 

THOMAS   EDGAR   STORY 

Thomas  Edgar  Story,  Republican,  Representative  from  Wilkes 
County,  was  born  in  Blowing  Rock,  N.  C.  Son  of  Joshua  Clingman 
and  Martha  Ann  (Day)  Story.  Attended  Watauga  County  Schools, 
1896-1904;  Appalachian  Training  School,  Boone,  N.  C,  1905- 
1909;  Trinity  College,  1909-1910.  University  of  North  Carolina, 
1910-1913;  A.B.,  1913;  M.A.,  1919;  Wake  Forest  Law  School, 
1933.  Teacher,  1906  and  1907  and  High  School  Principal.  1913- 
1939;  President,  Wilkes  County  Teachers  Association,  1927- 
1933;  President,  High  School  Principals,  N.  C.  Educational  As- 
sociation, 1924;  Vice-President,  Northwest  Division  of  the  N.  C. 
Educational  Association,  1931  and  1932;  President,  Northwest 
District  Teachers  Association,  1938-1939;  Life  Member  National 
Education  Association  since  19  25,  Vice-President,  Wilkesboro 
Building  and  Loan  Association,  193  2-193  9;  Town  Clerk,  Trinity, 
N.  C,  1922-1924;  elected  Dry  Delegate  for  Wilkes  County,  No- 
vember 7,  1933.  Lawyer.  Member,  Wilkes  County  and  2  3rd 
Judicial  District  Bar  Association;  Junior  Order  United  American 
Mechanics,  Councillor,   1923-1924;   Knights  of  Pythias;    Chancel- 


liiociKAriiic  AJ-  Sketches  561 

lor  Comiuauder,  1928-1929;  Mason,  Master  Lodge  1935  and  1942; 
Worthy  Patron,  Order  of  Eastern  Star,  1939-1940;  Master, 
Wilkesboro  Subordinate  Grange,  193  6-1938;  Master,  Wilkes 
Pomona  Grange,  1938;  Secretary,  Kiwanis  Club,  1932-1958, 
Chairman  of  Wilkesboro  Scout  Troop  Committee  No.  32,  193  2- 
1940;  Vice-chairman  of  Wilkes  Scout  District,  1941-1943.  Secre- 
tary, Wilkes  County  Republican  Executive  Committee,  1944- 
1954.  Chairman  N.  C.  State  Republican  Executive  Committee, 
195  3.     Member  of  Appeals  Panel  War   Man   Power   Commission, 

1944.  Representative   in   the   General   Assembly   of    1941,    1943, 

1945,  1947,  1949,  1955  and  1959.  Appointed  Judge  WMlkes  Coun- 
ty General  Court,  1952'.  Baptist;  Secretary,  Board  of  Deacons, 
1925-1940;  Sunday  School  Superintendent,  1927-1953;  Modera- 
tor, Brushy  Mountain  Association,  1934-1950;  Treasurer,  Brushy 
Mountain  Association,  1950-19  55;  elected  Clerk  Brushy  Mountain 
Association  in  1958;  member  General  Board,  N.  C.  Baptist  State 
Committee,  1949,  1951.  Married  Mary  Clarissa  Downs,  September 
3,  1918.  Three  children:  Thomas  Edgar,  Jr.,  Donald  Downs,  and 
William  Robert.    Address:   Wilkesboro,  N.  C. 

HOYT  PATRICK  TAYLOR,  JR. 

Hoyt  Patrick  Taylor,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Anson 
County,  was  born  in  Wadesboro,  N.  C,  April  1,  1924.  Son  of  H.  P. 
and  Inez  (Wooten)  Taylor.  Attended  McCallie  School,  Chatta- 
nooga, Tenn.,  1940-1942;  University  of  North  Carolina,  B.S.  in 
Commerce,  1945;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School,  LL.B., 
1948.  Lawyer.  Member  Civitan  Club;  American  Legion;  Optimists 
Club;  Young  Democrats;  Phi  Gamma  Delta;  Delta  Sigma  Pi; 
Phi  Delta  Phi.  Served  in  United  States  Marine  Corps,  1945-1946; 
1951-19  52  as  First  Lieutenant.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist.  Married  Elizabeth 
Lockhart,  March   17,    1951.     Address:    Wadesboro,   N.    C. 

CORNELIUS  BLAKE   THOMAS 

Cornelius  Blake  Thomas,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Johns- 
ton County,  was  born  in  that  county,  November  3,  1893.  Son  of 
Rufus  Daniel  and  Easter  Pherlicia  (Temple)  Thomas.  Attended 
Four  Oaks  High  School  and  Benson  High  School.    Farmer.    Mem- 


562  Noirni    (\\koli.\a  Makuai, 

ber  Aiuericau  Farm  Bureau.  Former  school  teacher,  instructor  in 
vocal  music,  city  mail  carrier  and  postal  employee.  Member  and 
Chairman  of  Johnston  County  Local  Production  and  Marketing 
Administration,  and  Vice-Chairman  of  Johnston  County  PMA  for 
one  year.  Served  in  World  War  I,  June  26,  1918-December  26, 
1918,  being  discharged  with  rank  of  Sergeant.  Representative  in 
the  General  Assembly  of  1953,  1955,  1957  and  19  59.  Baptist; 
Sunday  School  Teacher;  Chorister;  Church  Treasurer;  Deacon; 
Chairman  Board  of  Deacons.  Married  Letha  Lee  of  Sampson 
County,  April  14,  1918.  Children:  Norwood  J.,  Alene  Joyce,  Letha 
Jessamine,  Mildred  Lee,  Mary  Elizabeth  and  Grace  Darling.  Ad- 
dress:  Route  1.  Smithfield.  N.  C. 

I/ACY    HERMAN    THORMJURG 

Lacy  Herman  Thornburg,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Jack- 
son County,  was  boru  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  December  20,  1929. 
Son  of  Jesse  LaFayette  and  Sarah  Ann  (Zeigler)  Thornburg.  At- 
tended Mars  Hill  Junior  College,  1950;  University  of  North  Caro- 
lina, B.A.  degree,  1952;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
LL.B.,  1954.  Lawyer;  senior  partner  law  firm  of  Hall  &  Thorn- 
burg. Member  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  American  Bar  Association; 
Lions  Club;  Jackson  County  Jaycees.  Congressional  Staff  As- 
sistant to  Hon.  David  M.  Hall,  1959;  Congressional  Staff  Assistant 
to  Hon.  Roy  A.  Taylor.  1960;  County  Attorney,  Jackson  County, 
1960;  Town  Attorney,  Dillsboro  and  W^ebster,  1960;  Vice-Presi- 
dent, Western  District,  North  Carolina  Y.D.C.,  1959;  organizer 
12'th  District,  North  Carolina  Y.D.C.,  19  58.  Mason.  President, 
Phi  Alpha  Delta,  U.N.C.  Law  School  Chapter,  195  3-195  4.  PFC, 
U.  S.  Army,  1947-1948.  Presbyterian;  President  Men  of  Church, 
1957;  Sunday  School  Superintendent,  1957-19  60;  Deacon,  1958- 
1960.  Married  Dorothy  Frances  Todd,  September  6,  1953.  Child- 
ren: Sara  Frances,  age  6  and  Lacy  Eugene,  age  3.  Address:  Main 
Street,  Sylva,  N.  C. 

JOHN  WESLEY  UMSTEAD,  JR. 

John  Wesley  Umstead,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Orange  County,  was  born  in  Mangum  Township,  Durham  County, 
April  7,  1889.    Son  of  John  Wesley  and  Lula  (Lunsford)  Umstead. 


Biographical  Sketches  563 

Attended  public  schools  of  Durham  County;  University  of  North 
Carolina,  Bachelor  of  Philosophy,  1909.  Received  honorary 
LL.D.  degree  from  University  of  North  Carolina  in  1957.  Agent 
of  Jefferson  Standard  Life  Insurance  Company.  Member  Board 
of  Trustees  of  the  Greater  University  since  1939;  Executive  Com- 
mittee Board  of  Trustees  of  the  Greater  University  since  194  5; 
Hospitals  Board  of  Control  since  1945  and  Chairman  of  Board 
since  1953;  Study  Commission  on  Education,  1948;  Chairman 
Commission  on  Merit  System  for  Teachers,  1946.  Mason;  Shriner; 
Grange.  State  Senator  from  the  16th  Senatorial  District,  1931  and 
1939.  Member  of  House  of  Representatives  from  Orange  County 
in  1941,  1943,  1945,  1947,  1949,  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957  and  1959. 
Methodist.  Married  Sallie  Hunter  Reade  of  Person  County,  Jan- 
uary 20,  1914.  Three  children  living:  Frank  Graham  Umstead, 
Sarah  Elizabeth  Umstead  and  Ann  Umstead  Maultsby.  A  son. 
John  Wesley  Umstead,  III,  Captain  in  U.  S.  Marine  Corps,  was 
killed  in  action,  Saipan  Island,  June  14,  1944.  Address:  Chapel 
Hill,  N.  C. 


EAKL    W.    VAUGHN 

Earl  W.  Vaughn,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Rockingham 
County,  was  born  in  Reidsville,  N.  C,  June  17,  1928.  Son  of 
John  H.  and  Lelia  F.  Vaughn.  Attended  Ruffin  High  School, 
1941-1945;  Pfeiffer  Junior  College;  University  of  North  Carolina, 
1950,  A.B.  degree;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law  School, 
1952,  LL.B.  degree.  Lawyer.  Member  North  Carolina  State  Bar 
Association;  Rockingham  County  Bar  Association;  Phi  Delta  Phi 
Legal  Fraternity;  Draper  Rotary  Club,  President,  1955;  Tri-City 
Rescue  Squad,  President,  1957.  Attorney  for  Town  of  Draper 
since  1955;  Solicitor  Leaksville  Recorder's  Court,  1959-1960; 
President  Rockingham  County  Young  Democrats  Club,  1956; 
Secretary-Treasurer  Rockingham  County  Democratic  Executive 
Committee.  Sergeant  U.  S.  Army,  Infantry  Division,  1945-1947. 
Methodist;  Chairman  Official  Board,  1957;  member  Board  of 
Trustees  since  195  5;  Teacher  Men's  Bible  Class;  Chairman 
Christian  Higher  Education  Campaign.  Married  Eloise  Freeland 
Maddry,  December  20,  1952.  Three  sons:  Mark  Foster,  John 
Maddry  and  Stuart  E.    Address:    Fieldcrest  Road,  Draper,  N.   C. 


564  North  Caisolixa  Ma>-ual 


JAMES  IJ.   VOGIiER 


James  B.  Vogler,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Mecklenburg 
County,  was  born  in  Charlotte,  N.  C,  April  13,  1895.  Son  of 
the  late  James  A.  and  Susan  Carolina  (Alexander)  Vogler.  At- 
tended Charlotte  Public  Schools;  Baird's  Military  Institute. 
Executive  Vice-President  and  Director  of  the  North  Carolina 
Food  Dealers  Association  since  19  28;  Executive  Vice-President 
Charlotte  Retail  Grocers  Association.  Editor  of  the  Carolina 
Food  Dealer,  a  food  trade  magazine.  Served  as  Secretary  for  the 
the  North  Carolina  Food  and  Grocery  Distributors  Code  Authori- 
ty during  the  N.R.A.  Organized  North  Carolina  under  the  Na- 
tional Recovery  Association  for  the  food  and  grocery  industry. 
Assisted  in  the  establishment  of  the  Food  Stamp  Program  during 
the  depression  of  1929.  Has  served  as  President  of  the  following: 
Asparagus  Club  International;  National  Association  of  Food  Trade 
Executives;  Fair  Trade  Council  of  the  City  of  Charlotte  and  Meck- 
lenburg County;  and  South  Eastern  Food  Trades  Executive  As- 
sociation. Has  served  in  the  General  Assembly  of  North  Carolina 
during  the  following  sessions:  1936  special,  1937,  1938  special, 
1939,  1941,  1945,  1947,  1951,  1955,  1956  special  and  1957. 
Has  served  as  Chairman  of  the  following  Committees:  Manufac- 
turers and  Labor;  Counties,  Cities  and  Towns;  Public  Welfare; 
Elections  and  Election  Laws;  Public  Buildings  and  Grounds. 
Was  appointed  by  Governor  J.  M.  Broughton  in  January  of  1952 
as  Director  of  the  War  Production  Board  Salvage  Activities  in 
North  Carolina  and  served  in  this  capacity  until  March,  1944. 
Author  of  House  Bill  No.  815  introduced  in  19  41  by  Bost  of 
Cabarrus,  Vogler  of  Mecklenburg,  and  Rudisill  of  Gaston,  es- 
tablishing the  North  Carolina  Vocational  Textile  School.  Member 
Charlotte  Optimist  Club;  Travelers  Protective  Association;  United 
Commercial  Travelers;  3  2  Degree  Mason,  Excelsior  Lodge  No. 
261,  Charlotte,  N.  C;  Royal  Arch  Masons,  Ausa  Grotta  and 
Shriner.  Chairman  Board  of  Trustees,  Memorial  Methodist 
Church.  Married  Lillian  Raymelle  Ketchie,  June  12,  1916.  Three 
children:  Lieutenant  Colonel  James  B.  Vogler,  Jr.,  U.  S.  Air 
Force,  Strategic  Air  Command,  Omaha,  Nebraska;  John  T.  Vogler 
and  Mrs.  Louis  H.  Layne  of  Charlotte,  N.  C.  Address:  2011  Ran- 
dolph  Road,   Charlotte,   N.    C. 


Biographical  Sketches  565 

WALTER  A^^LBORN  WALL 

Walter  Wilborn  Wall,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Mc- 
Dowell County,  was  born  in  Marion,  N.  C,  October  30,  1911.  Son 
of  A.  U.  and  Affie  (White)  Wall.  Owner  of  W.  W.  Wall  Co., 
manufacturers  of  garments.  Representative  in  the  General  As- 
sembly of  195  5  and  1957.  Married  Hettie  Joe  Walker,  November 
16,  193  4.  Children:  Avery  Dean  Wall,  age  15,  and  Melinda  Carole 
Wall,  age  12.    Address:    Park  Ave.,   Marion,   N.   C. 

JOSESPH  PAUL  WALLACE 

Joseph  Paul  Wallace,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Montgom- 
ery County,  was  born  in  Troy,  N.  C,  October  29,  190  5.  Son  of 
James  Rufus  and  Louise  (Wooley)  Wallace.  Graduated  from 
Troy  High  School,  19  25.  Automobile  dealer  and  service  station 
owner.  Past  President  of  Young  Democratic  Club  of  Montgomery 
County.  Troy  Rotary  Club  and  Troy  Merchants  Association; 
Chairman  Board  of  Commissioners  of  the  Town  of  Troy,  1940- 
1942.  Mason.  Senator  from  the  Eighteenth  Senatorial  District 
in  the  General  Assembly  of  19  43.  Representative  in  the  General 
Assembly  of  1945,  1947,  1949,  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist; 
Church  Treasurer,  19  40-1944.  Married  Miriam  Rebecca  McKenzie, 
December  25,  1934.  Three  children:  Rebecca,  Susan,  and  Carolyn. 
Address:    Troy,   N.   C. 

JOSEPH  ADAMS  WATKINS 

Joseph  Adams  Watkins,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Gran- 
ville County,  was  born  in  that  county.  May  25,  190  8.  Son  of  John 
S.  and  Belle  (Norwood)  Watkins.  Attended  Cornwall  Grade 
School,  1914-19  22;  Oak  Hill  High  School,  1922-1927;  Wake  For- 
est College,  A.B.  degree,  1931.  Automobile  dealer.  Member  N.  C. 
Auto  Dealers  Association  and  National  Automobile  Dealers  As- 
sociation. Commissioner,  City  of  Oxford,  1945-1954;  Mayor  Pro- 
tem,  City  of  Oxford,  19  53-19  54.  Director  Oxford  National  Bank; 
Director  Oxford  Credit  Union;  President  N.  C.  Automobile  Dealers 
Association,  1958-1959.  Member  Adoniram  Masonic  Lodge;  Ox- 
ford Kiwanis  Club,  former  Director,  Vice-President  and  President; 
Granville  County  Cliamber  of  Commerce,  former  Director  and 
Vice-President.    Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  195  5, 


Watkins  of  Granville 

West  of  Cherokee 

West  of  Clay 


Whitehurst  of  Craven 

Whitley  of  Stanly 

Wicker  of  Lee 


Williamson  of  Columbus 
Wilson  of  Caswell 
Womble  of  Wake 


Wood  of  Forsyth 
Woodard  of  Northampton 
Woodard  of  Wilson 


Wooten  of  Pitt 

Zollicoffer  of  Vance 

Annie  Cooper 

—Principal  Clerk 


mm      iWI 


BiOGKAPHiCAT.  Skktchks  567 

1957  and  1959.  Baptist.  Married  Doris  Poole  of  Virgiliua,,  Va., 
October  1,  193  8.  Two  daughters,  Jo  Anna  Watkins  and  Doris 
Poole  Watkins.    Address:    Pine  Cone  Drive,  Oxford,  N.  C. 

HERMAN    HARLEY    WEST 

Herman  Harley  West,  Republican,  Representative  from  Cliero- 
kee  County,  was  born  in  Andrews,  N.  C,  July  30,  1910.  Son  of 
Bruce  and  Nina  (Ensley)  West.  Clearing  contractor;  President 
of  Herman  H.  West  &  Company,  contractors  operating  tliroughout 
tlie  United  States.  Metliodist.  Married  Margie  Bryson,  March 
17,  1932.  Five  sons:  Maurice  E.,  Marlin  B.,  Wallace  A.,  Robert 
and  Roger.    Address:    P.   O.  Box  539,   Murphy,  N.   C. 

WAYNE    GRx^DE    WEST 

Wayne  Grade  West,  Republican,  Representative  from  Clay 
County,  was  born  in  Andrews,  N.  C,  June  15,  190  6.  Son  of 
John  B.  and  Media  Ann  (Wright)  West.  Attended  Andrews  High 
School.  Farmer.  Served  in  U.  S.  Army  from  1929  to  1958;  retired 
as  Colonel.  Member  Ancient  Free  and  Accepted  Masons,  Lodge 
No.  301,  Hayesville,  N.  C.  Baptist;  Deacon.  Married  Mildred 
Bernard,  June  8,  1930.  Children:  Ronald  W.,  Ramona  M.  and 
Wanda  R.    Address:   Rt.  1,  Warne,  N.  C. 

SAM   liATHAM    WHITEHURST 

Sam  Latham  Whitehurst,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Craven  County,  was  born  near  New  Bern,  N.  C,  July  30,  1922. 
Son  of  Fred  Hancock  and  Sallie  Tingle  Whitehurst.  Graduated 
Fishbourne  Military  School;  attended  North  Carolina  State  Col- 
lege. Farmer.  President  Craven  County  Chapter,  N.  C.  State 
College  Alumni  Association;  Building  Committee  N.  C.  State 
College;  Past  President  Craven  County  Farm  Bureau.  Member 
Doric  Lodge  No.  568,  A.F.  &  A.M.  Director  of  N.  C.  Dairy  Founda- 
tion. Rotarian;  V.F.W.;  American  Legion;  Scottish  Rite  Bodies; 
Sudan  Temple.  Member  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  University  of 
North  Carolina.  United  States  Army  with  rank  of  Corporal,  Janu- 
ary 1943  to  December  194  5.     Representative  in  the  General  As- 


56b^  NoKTJi  Cakui.iaa  Manual 

sembly  of  1!»5;^.  1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist;  Steward. 
•Married  Prances  Wells,  July  5,  194o.  Children:  Sam  Latham 
Whitehurst,  Jr.,  Frances  Gay  Whitehurst  and  Fred  Hanrork 
Whitehurst,  IL    Address:    Bayboro  Road,  New  Bern,  N.   ('. 


CKVDE    HAMPTON     W  HIl  l-EV 

Clyde  Haini)f()ii  Whitley,  Republican,  Representative  from  Stan- 
ly County,  was  born  in  Stanly  County.  October  3,  1918.  Son  of 
M.  D.  and  Ida  Rose  (Herring)  Whitley.  Attended  Ridgecrest  High 
School,  1924-1936;  ICS  Business  School,  1940.  Plumbing  and 
heating  contractor.  Member  North  Carolina  Association  of  Plumb- 
ing and  Heating  Contractors.  County  Commissioner-Purchasing 
Agent,  1956-195S.  Member  Mission  Baptist  Church;  Deacon; 
Teacher;  Chairman  Building  Committee;  member  Execixtive  Com- 
mittee. Married  Opal  J.  Almond,  December  16,  1939.  Children: 
Tony,  age  18;  June,  age  16;  Gail,  age  11:  Judson.  age  3.  Ad- 
dress:   Box  2310  Charlotte  Road,  Albemarle.  N.  C. 


J.  SHELTON  WI(  KEK 

J.  Shelton  Wicker,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Lee  County, 
was  born  in  Sanford,  N.  C,  December  10,  1917.  Son  of  S.  A.  and 
Sally  Jane  (Stone)  Wicker.  Attended  Sanford  High  School;  North 
Carolina  State  College,  B.S.  in  Agriculture,  1941.  Wholesale  gas 
and  oil  jobber.  Shell  Oil  Company,  in  Lee  and  Harnett  counties. 
Member  Lee  County  Board  of  Commissioners.  Member  Lions  Club; 
Elks  Lodge;  Forty  &  Eight;  Veterans  of  Foreign  Wars;  American 
Legion.  Member.  Lee  County  Wildlife  Club;  Chairman  of  District 
5B  North  Carolina  Wildlife  Federation.  Trustee  of  the  Greater 
University  of  North  Carolina.  Drafted  into  United  States  Army, 
December  1942;  served  sixteen  months  overseas  with  290th  In- 
fantry, 75th  Division;  separated  January  of  1946  with  rank  of 
First  Lieutenant.  Representative  in  General  Assembly  of  1953, 
1955,  1957  and  1959.  Methodist.  Married  Clarice  M.  Burns, 
August  3,  1942.  Six  children:  Bobby,  Sharon,  Michael,  Dennis 
and  twin  boys,  John  and  James.  Address:  R.F.D.  No.  4.  Sanford, 
N.   C. 


BioGRAPHic^vL  Sketches  569 

ARTHUR   W.   WILIilAlVISON 

Arthur  W.  Williamson,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Colum- 
bus County,  was  born  at  Cerro  Gordo,  N.  C,  November  6,  1912. 
Son  of  Marshall  Edcar  and  Annie  Belle  Williamson.  Attended 
Cerro  Gordo  High  School,  1917-1928;  Wake  Forest  College,  1929. 
Farmer  and  fertilizer  dealer.  Member  Columbus  County  Board  of 
Health,  1944-1947;  Columbus  County  Board  of  Welfare,  1945- 
1950;  Chairman  Columbus  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1940- 
1950;  Chairman  Columbus  County  Board  of  Education,  19  53- 
1954;  District  Supervisor  U.  S.  Census,  7th  Congressional  District, 
1950.  State  Senator  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1955  and  1959. 
Baptist.  Married  Elizabeth  Peal,  November  7,  1930.  Five  children. 
Address:  Cerro  Gordo,  N.  C. 

EDWARD  HOWELJ.  WILSON 

Edward  Howell  Wilson,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Caswell 
County,  was  born  in  Danville,  Va.,  December  16,  1916.  Son  of 
William  T.  and  Vela  L.  (Farmer)  Wilson.  Attended  Bartlett 
Yancey  High  School,  1930-193  4;  North  Carolina  State  College, 
1934-1938,  B.S.  in  Agriculture  Education.  Teacher  and  farmer. 
Served  in  World  War  H,  1941-1946,  and  Korean  War,  1951-1953, 
with  rank  of  Lieutenant  Colonel.  Former  member  Kiwanis  Club, 
President  in  19  50;  member  Ruritan  Club,  President  in  1958. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1955,  1957  and  1959. 
Member  Commission  to  Study  Method  of  Selection  of  Trustees 
of  University  of  North  Carolina  and  Commission  for  Study  of 
Teachers  Merit  Pay  and  Implementation  of  a  Revised  Public 
School  Curriculum.  Member  V.F.W.  Post  7316.  Presbyterian; 
Elder.  Married  Jeanette  R.  Ziglar,  June  20,  1942.  Children: 
Edward  H.  Wilson,  Jr.,  James  R.  Wilson,  Connie  Sue  Wilson  and 
Annie  Ziglar  Wilson.    Address:   Route  1,  Blanche,  N.  C. 

WILLIAM    BRANTLEY    WOMHLK 

William  Brantley  Womble,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Wake  County,  was  born  in  that  county,  August  6,  1896.  Son  of 
Andrew  Thomas  and  Carrie  Lee  (Edwards)  Womble.  Attended 
Wake  County  Public  Schools;  Gary  High  School;  University  of 
North  Carolina,   1918-1921.    Lawyer.     Member  of  Wake  County, 


570  r<;;Ki'ii  Cakolijva  Manual 

North  Carolina  j.nd  American  Bar  Associations.  Tlieta  Chi  Frater- 
nity; Phi  Alpha  Delta  (Law);  Order  of  the  Grail.  Mason;  Elk. 
Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of  1933,  1951,  1953, 
1955,  1957  and  1959.  Baptist.  Married  Aetna  Katherine  Smith, 
October  22,  19113.  Two  ciiildren:  Mrs.  Aetna  Katherine  (Wom- 
ble)  Dowst,  New  York  City;  Mrs.  Barbara  (Womble)  Innman, 
Monteray,  Califoiniia.  Married  Dorothy  K.  Riddle,  May  22,  1948. 
Two  children  Janet  Lee  Womble  and  Patricia  Ann  Womble. 
Address:   Route  1.  Gary,  North  Carolina. 

\otjL1am  zkxo  wood 

William  Zeno  Wood,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Forsyth 
County,  was  born  in  Hamptonville,  N.  C,  February  15,  19  24. 
Son  of  WaLden  L.  and  Mattie  (Martin)  Wood.  Attended  West 
Yadkin  High  School,  Hamptonville,  N.  C;  Wake  Forest  College 
and  Law  School,  LL.B.  degree,  1950.  Lawyer.  Member  North 
Carolina  Bar  Association;  Forsyth  County  Bar  Association;  For- 
syth County  Jr.  Bar  Association;  Phi  Alpha  Delta  Law  Fraternity; 
Past  Justice,  Alumni  Chapter  PAD  Fraternity.  President  Wil- 
sonian  Democratic  Club  of  Forsyth  County,  1956;  National  Young 
Democratic  Committeeman  from  North  Carolina,  1957-1958; 
Regional  Director  Young  Democratic  Clubs  of  America,  1957- 
1959;  Chairman  Forsyth  County  Board  of  Elections,  19  53-19  60. 
Mason;  Forty  and  Eight.  T/5,  1943-1946;  1st  Lieutenant  U.  S. 
Air  Force  Reserve,  1951-19  54.  Presbyterian;  Vice-President  Men 
of  the  Church,  1960;  Sunday  School  Teacher,  1960.  Married 
Whilma  J.  Barnett,  1946.  Children:  William  Z.,  Jr.,  John  Walden 
and  Martha  Susan.  Address:  1640  Ardsley  Street.  Winston-Salem, 
N.   C. 


JOHN  RAYNOK  AVOODARD 

John  Raynor  Woodard,  Democrat,  Representative  from  North- 
ampton County,  was  born  at  Pendleton,  N.  C,  July  6,  1906.  Son 
of  Donald  M.  and  Maggie  (Maddry)  Woodard.  Attended  Buies 
Creek  Academy,  19  24-1925;  Wake  Forest  College,  B.S.,  1930. 
Merchant  and  farmer.  Town  Treasurer  of  Conway,  1941-1948; 
member  of  Northampton  County  Board  of  Education.  1942-1943; 


BlOGKAPHIC'AL   SKETCHES  571 

member  of  Northampton  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1943- 
1948;  member  Board  of  Trustees  Chowan  College,  1948-1952; 
Chairman  of  Board  of  Trustees  of  Chowan  College,  1952.  Presi- 
dent Northampton  County  Farm  Bureau,  1951-1952;  President 
Conway  Ruritan  Club,  1946-1947;  President,  Conway  Chamber 
of  Commerce,  195  6.  Member  of  Masonic  Lodge;  Scottish  Rite 
Mason;  York  Rite  Mason;  member  of  Sudan  Temple  Shrine;  mem- 
ber Roanoke  Valley  Shrine  Club;  Master,  Pendleton  Masonic 
Lodge,  1943-1948.  Representative  in  the  General  Assembly  of 
1949,  1951,  1953,  1955,  1957  aud  1959.  Baptist;  Deacon,  1939; 
Sunday  School  Superintendent,  1940-1946;  Sunday  School  Teach- 
er, 1931-1940,  1947-1958;  Church  Clerk,  1957-1958;  Chairman  Board 
of  Trustees,  1953-1958.  Married  Bernice  Norris,  June  4,  1933. 
Two  sons;  John  Raynor  Woodard,  Jr.  and  James  Anderson  Wood- 
ard.    Address:    Conway,  N.  C. 


THOMAS  HADLEl    WOODARD 

Thomas  Hadley  Woodard,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Wil- 
son County,  was  born  in  Wilson,  N.  C,  December  3,  1901.  Son  of 
Walter  Farmer  and  Mattie  (Hadley)  Woodard.  Attended  Wilson 
Public  Schools;  Webb  School,  Bell  Buckle,  Tenn.,  1917-1918: 
Augusta  Military  Academy,  Fort  Defiance,  Va.,  graduating  in 
1920;  University  of  North  Carolina,  A.B.,  1924.  Formed  general 
Insurance  firm  of  Anderson  and  Woodard  in  1924  which  later 
merged  into  firm  of  Anderson,  Deans  and  Woodard;  now  President 
of  firm.  Director  North  Carolina  State  Association  of  Insurance 
Agents,  1941-1943  and  President,  1944-1945.  President  Wilson 
Chamber  of  Commerce,  1928  and  Wilson  Kiwanis  Club,  1929; 
Chairman  Wilson  County  Board  of  Commissioners,  1935;  Chair- 
man Wilson  County  War  Price  and  Rationing  Board  during  World 
War  II.  One  of  the  organizers  of  the  Wilson  Industrial  Bank  and 
the  National  Bank  of  Wilson.  Director  National  Bank  of  Wilson 
since  1932;  Vice-President  and  Director  Wilson  Industrial  Bank, 
1928-1931;  President  of  the  North  Carolina  Tuberculosis  Associa- 
tion, 1959;  President  Wilson  County  Tuberculosis  Association, 
1948-1951.  Member  Wilson  Country  Club;  Elks  Club;  Loyal  Order 
of  the  Moose;  Coral  Bay  Club  of  Atlantic  Beach;  Raleigh  Sphinx 
Club;    North    Carolina   Society   of   the   Cincinnati:    Kappa   Alpha; 


n72  NoKTii  Carolina  Manual 

Sergeant.  North  Carolina  State  Guard.  Representative  in  tlie  Gen- 
eral Assembly  of  1957  and  1959.  Methodist.  Married  Matilda 
Barnes,  1930.  One  daughter,  Matilda.  Address:  611  Raleigh 
Road,  Wilson,  N.  C. 

I'HAMv  .MAHION  WOOTEN,  .lit. 

Frank  Marion  Wooteu,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative  from  Pitt 
County,  was  born  in  Greenville,  N.  C,  May  3.  1916.  Son  of  Frank 
Marion  and  Elizabeth  Hampton  (Wade)  Wooten.  Attended 
Greenville  High  School,  1930-1933;  East  Carolina  College,  A.B., 
1938;  University  of  North  Carolina,  LL.B.,  1941.  Lawyer.  Mem- 
ber Pitt  County  Bar  Association;  North  Carolina  Bar  Association; 
American  Bar  Association.  Member  Ancient  Free  and  Accepted 
Masons,  Greenville  Lodge  No.  284;  32nd  degree  Scottish  Rite 
Mason  and  member  of  Sudan  Temple  of  Shriners.  Representative 
in  the  General  Assembly,  Extra  Session  of  1956,  Regular  Sessions 
of  1957  and  195  9.  Episcopalian;  member  and  Clerk  of  Vestry; 
formerly  Treasurer  and  Junior  Warden.  Address:  312  West 
Third  Street.  Greenville,  N.  C. 


ALGERNON    AUGUSTUS    ZOLLICOFFEK,    JR. 

Algernon  Augustus  Zolllcoffer,  Jr.,  Democrat,  Representative 
from  Vance  County,  was  born  in  Henderson,  N.  C,  March  6,  1924. 
Son  of  Algernon  Augustus  and  Fannie  Spotswood  (Cooper)  Zolll- 
coffer. Attended  Henderson  High  School,  1937-1940;  McCallie 
School,  Chattanooga,  Tenn.,  1940-1941;  University  of  North  Car- 
olina, B.S.  in  Commerce,  1947;  University  of  North  Carolina  Law 
School,  J.D.,  1950.  Lawyer.  Member  Delta  Kappa  Epsilon  and 
Phi  Delta  Phi  while  at  University  of  North  Carolina.  Prosecuting 
Attorney,  Vance  County  Recorder's  Court,  1955-1956.  Served  in 
United  States  Navy  Reserve  as  Lieutenant  (jg),  with  active  duty 
from  July  of  19  43  until  August  of  1946.  Representative  in  the 
General  Assembly  of  1957  and  1959.  Member  of  the  Vestry  of 
Holy  Innocents  Episcopal  Church.  Married  Jane  Crichton  Lewis, 
April  11,  1953.  Children:  Jane  Crichton  Zollicoffer,  Allison  Cau- 
laincourt  Zollicoffer  and  Fannie  Cooper  Zollicoffer.  Address: 
Meadow  Lane,  Henderson,   N.   C. 


BlOGKAPHICAL  SKETCHES  573 

*  CLAUDE  MEREDITH  HAMRICK 

Claude  Meredith  Hamrick,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Forsyth  County,  was  born  in  Avondale,  Rutherford  County,  N.  C. 
Son  of  Roland  B.  and  Thelma  Pauline  (Robbins)  Hamrick.  At- 
tended Avondale  Elementary  School;  Tri-High  School  of  Caroleen, 
N.  C,  1938-1941;  Christianburg  High  School,  Christianburg,  Va., 
1942-1943;  Pfeiffer  Junior  College,  1943-1944;  Wake  Forest 
College  and  Wake  Forest  College  Law  School,  LL.B.,  1950.  Law- 
yer. Member  N.  C.  Bar  Association;  Forsyth  County  Bar  Associ- 
ation; Winston-Salem  Jr.  Bar  Association.  Member  Phi  Delta 
Phi,  legal  fraternity.  Master  Sergeant,  U.  S.  Army,  1944-1946; 
1st  Lieutenant,  U.  S.  Army  (Judge  Advocate  Dept.),  1950-1952. 
Baptist;  Church  Clerk,  1959-1960.  Married  Lena  Lewis,  1957. 
Children:  Kent  Lewis  Hamrick  and  Roland  Mont  Hamrick.  Ad- 
dress:    12  28    Watson   Avenue,   Winston-Salem,   N.    C. 

*Appointefl  March  6,   ]9fil    to  succeed  F.  L.  Gobble,  deceased. 


^% 


Hamrick  of  Forsyth 


pfe  "^    ^- 


Mrs.   Pheli)s   of   Wasliiugtuii 


*CAREDWYN  THOMAS  PHELPS 

Caredwyn  Thomas  Phelps,  Democrat,  Representative  from 
Washington  County,  was  born  in  Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania, 
August  29,  1906.  Daughter  of  David  and  Ellen  (Morris)  Thomas. 
Attended  Philadelphia  Public  Schools;  Pennsylvania  Hospital 
School  of  Nursing.  Member  AMA  Woman's  Auxiliary;  American 
Legion  Auxiliary;  Order  of  Eastern  Star;  Woman's  Auxiliary  of 
Christ  Episcopal  Church;  Creswell  Woman's  Club;  Sir  Walter 
Cabinet;  Parent  Teachers  Association  of  Creswell.  Episcopalian. 
Married  Dr.  J.  M.  Phelps,  1934.  Children:  Robert  D.  Phelps  and 
Donald  E.  Phelps.    Address:  Box  65,  Creswell,  N.  C. 

♦Appointed  March  30,   1961  to  succeed  Dr.  .T.   M.  Phelps,  deceased. 


OCCUPATIONS  OF  MEMBERS  OF  THE 
GENERAL  ASSEMBLY  OF  1961 


SENATE 


l4AMvEl{S 

Davis,  Archie  K. 
Forsyth,  W.  Frank 
Rhyne,    Miles 

KOTTLING  con' ANY 
MANAGER 

Johnson,  Jimmy  V. 

BROADCASTING   COMPANY 
OFFICIAL 

Van  Landlngham,  R.  F. 

Sil'SINESSMAN 

Thomas,  J.  Benton 

CATTLE  RAISER 

Winkler,  Gordon  H. 

DAIRYMAN 

Scott,  Ralph  H. 

DENTAL   SURGEON 

Cook,   Dr.   Dennis   S. 

FARMERS 

Eagles,  J.  C,  Jr. 
Gentry,  J.  W. 
Hancock,  Wills 
Hollowell,  Seth  B. 
Shelton,  Henry  G. 
Sumner,  Benjamin  H. 
Thomas,  J.  Benton 
Whitley,  Adam  J.,  Jr. 


FERTILIZER   DEALER 

Gentry,  J.  W. 

INSURANCE 

Alford,  Dallas  L.,  Jr. 
Burrow,  Sam  J.,  Jr. 
Stikeleather,  James  G.,  Jr. 
Stone,  T.  Clarence 

LAWYERS 

Aydlett,  N.  Elton 
Banzet,  Frank 
Bell,  J.   Spencer 
Brock,  B.   C. 
Clark,    Edward    B. 
Crew,    W.    Lunsford 
Hamilton,    Luther,     Sr. 
Hoyle,  J.  W. 
Humber,  Robert  Lee 
Humphrey,    Hubert 
Jordan,  John  R.,  Jr. 
Kesler,   John  C. 
King,    Jennings    G. 
McGeachy,    N.    Hector,    Jr. 
Roberts,  Clyde  M. 
Rutledge,   J.   Carlyle 
Thomas,   J.    Max 
Van    Landingham,    R.    F. 
Warren,   Lindsay   C. 
Warren,   Stewart   B. 
White,    Thomas    J. 
Whitmire,   Boyce   A. 


.-)74 


Biographical  Sketches 


575 


xMAN  LFACTUKEKS 

Shuford,  William  B. 
Winslow,  J.  Emmett. 

MERCHANTS 

Morgan,    Robert   F. 
Stone,  T.  Clarence 

OIL  DEALERS 

Eubank,  W.  M. 
Hollowell,    Seth    B. 
Stone,   T.   Clarence 
Winslow,  J.  Emmett 

I'OAVER  AND  LIGHT 

COMPANY  EMPLOYEES 

Clayton,  Tom  L. 
Midgett,  P.  D.,  Jr. 


REAL  ESTATE  DEALERS 

Alford,  Dallas  L..   Jr. 
Hancock,    Wills 
Moore,  Cutlar 
Stikeleather,   James   G.,   Jr. 

REGISTERED    ENGINEER 

Royall,  T.  F.    (retired) 

SAVINGS  AND  LOAN 

Currie,    Claude 

TEXTILE  MILL  OFFICIAL 

Sumner,  Benjamin  H. 

TOBACCONIST 

Eagles,  J.  C,  Jr. 


HOUSE   OF   REPRESENTATIVES 


AUTOMOBILE    DEALERS 

Hicks,  Ernest  L.   (retired) 
Jones,  Austin 
McMillan,   R.   D.,  Jr. 
Wallace,  J.  Paul 
Watkins,  Joe  A. 

AUTOMOBILE  FINANCE 

Harriss,  Clyde  H. 

BANKERS 

Gregory,  Tliorne 
Jackson,  Roger  R.,  Jr. 

BARBECUE  AND  NEWSTAND 
OPERATOR 

Hill,  J.  Henry,  Jr. 


BARBER 

Gobble,  F.  L. 

BARBER  AND  BEAUTY 

SCHOOL    OPERATOR 

Gobble,  F.  L. 

BUILDING  MATERIALS 
DEALER 

Ramsey,  Liston  B. 

CATTLE   DEALER 

Gregory,  Carson 

CLEARING   CONTRACTOR 

West,  Herman  H. 

COLLEGE  INSTRUCTOR 

Galifianakis,  Nick 


(6 


NoKTll     ('AKOLINA    MANUAI, 


Gregory,   Carson 

DKAINAGE   (ONTRACTOK 

McPherson,  Callis  L. 

K'DITOH  :    h  I  HNITl  RE, 
NEWS  cV  TRADE 

Kemp,   Ed 

FARM  MACHIXERY  DEALER 

McMillan,  R.  D..  .Tr. 

FAR.AIKKS 

Barbee,  Allen  C. 

Byrum,  Albert  G. 

C'hoate,  A.  Vance 

Davis,  Dr.  Rachel  Darden.  Ill 

Eagles,  Joe  E. 

Felmet,    Jack 

Green,  James  C. 

Gregory,  Carson 

Hardy,    Herbert 

Hargett,  John  M. 

Harriss,    Clyde   H. 

Isaac,  Mack 

Kiser,  Roger  C. 

Lane,  Archie  T..  Sr. 

Lupton.    W.    J. 

McFadyen,  N.  L. 

McPherson,   Callis  L. 

Murphy,  Ashley  M. 

Newman,  Tom 

Nicholson,  N.  Palmer 

Satterfleld,   B.    I. 

Speed,  James  D. 

Spruill,  C.  Wayland 

Thomas,  C.  Blake 

West,  Wayne  G. 

Whitehurst,  Sam  L. 


Williamson,    Arthur    W. 
Wilson,  Edward  H. 
Woodard.   J.    Raynor 

I'ERTIMZKK    DEALER 

Williamson,    Arthur    W. 

FOOD  DEALER  ASSOCIATION 
OFFICIAL 

Vogler,    James    B. 

FURNITURE 

MAM  FACTLRER 

Hill.  J.  Henry,  Jr. 

(iENERAL  151SINESS 

Lane,   Archie   T.,   Sr. 

HO.MEM.A?  FR 

Phelps,    Mrs.    J.    M. 

HOTEL    OIERATOR 

Barbee,  Allen  C. 

HOUSE    MOVING 
CONTRACTOR 

Coates,  Roy  C. 

INSURANCE 

Fearing,   M.   Keith,   Jr. 
Harriss,  Clyde  H. 
Hunt,  Joseph   M.,  Jr. 
McFadyen,  N.  L. 
Murphy,  Ashley  M. 
Randall,  John  T. 
ITmstead,  John  W.,  Jr. 
Woodard,  Thomas  H. 

LAWYERS 

Andrews,  Ike  F. 
Boger,  John  R.,  Jr. 
Braswell,  Roland  C. 


Biographical  Sketches 


577 


Britt,  David  M. 
Brooks,    Eugene    C,    III 
Calder,  Robert  E. 
Crawford.  I.  C. 
Davis,  James  C. 
Dolley,  Steve,  Jr. 
Everett,  Clifton  \V. 
Fletcher,  Mrs.  Tressie  Pierce 
Frink.  S.   Bunn 
Galifianakis,  Nick 
Godwin,    Philip    P. 
Hamrick,  Claude  M. 
Harding,    F.    D.    B. 
Harris,   W.   C,   Jr. 
High,   L.    Sneed 
Hines,   Stedman   H. 
Jordan,  John  Y.,  Jr. 
Kennedy,    John   P..    Jr. 
Kerr,    John,    Jr. 
Leatherman,    C.    E. 
Leatherw^oO'd,   Robert,    HI 
Lloyd,    Leonard   W. 
Martin.  L.   P.,  Jr. 
McLaughlin,  John  R. 
McMillan,  A.  A. 
Osteen,   William   L. 
Owens,  Hollis  M.,  Jr. 
Peel,   Elbert   S.,   Jr. 
Pickard,  M.  Glenn 
Potts,  Jack  H. 
Reid,  William  G. 
Riggs,  Zennie  L. 
Satterfield,   B.   L 
Simpson,  Dan  R. 
Snyder,   J.   Eugene 
Story,  T.  E. 
Taylor,  H.  P.,  Jr. 
Thornburg,   Lacy   H. 
Vaughn,  Earl  W^ 
Womble,   W.   Brantley 


Wood,    William    Z. 
Wooten,  Frank  M.,  Jr. 
Zollicoffer,  A.  A.,  Jr. 

LOCOMOTIVE    ENGINEER 

Ferrell,  C.  D. 

:\!ANrFACTURERS 

Spruill,  C.  Wayland 
Wall,  W.  W. 

MANUFACTURING   COMPANY 
EMPLOYEE 

Felmet,  Jack 

MERCHANTS 

Arledge,  J.  Thurston 
Belk,   Irwin 
Bell,  D.  G. 
Delamar,  Ned 
Eagles,  Joe  E. 
Garner,  C.  Roby 
Harriss,    Clyde   H. 
Johnson,  Hugh  S.,  Jr. 
Nicholson,  N.  Palmer 
Ramsey,  Liston  B. 
Spruill,  C.  W' ay  land 
Woodard,   J.    Raynor 

MINISTER 

Coffey,    Murray 

OIL  AND  GASOLINE 
DEALERS 

Cohoon,  Wm.   Charles 
Efird,   Hoyle   T. 
Sermons,  Wayland  J. 
Wicker,  J.  Shelton 

PHARMACISTS 

Fearing,   M.    Keith,   Jr. 
Henley,  John   T. 


578 


XdlMIl     ('AKdl.lX  A     Mam    AL 


I'HVSICIANS 

Davis,  Dr.  Rachel  Dardon.   HI 
Phelps,  Dr.  J.  M. 

IMAMBING  AND  HEATING 
CONTRACTOR 

Whitley,  Clyde  H. 

I'UBLIC  ACCOUNTANT 

Druminond,  Dan  L. 

I'UBLISHERS 

Blue,  H.  Clifton 
Greenwood,   Gordon  H. 

HEAL   ESTATE    DEALERS 

Fearing,  M.  Keith,  Jr. 
Gregory,  Carson 
Hill,   J.    Henry,    Jr. 
iVIcFadyen,  N.  L. 

HEAL  ESTATE  RENTALS 

Cook,  Mrs.  W.  N. 

ItESTAURANT  OAVNERS 

Griggs,  Walton  S. 
Slagle,  Jack 

SALESMAN 

Barbee,  Allen  C. 

S(  HOOL   SIFERINTENDENT 

Hawfield,  S.  Glenn    (retired) 

SCHOOL  SUl^ERVISOR 

Rodenbough,  Mrs.  Grace  Taylor 


S}';iai('E    STATION 
OPERATORS 

Hargett,  John  M. 
Wallace,  J.  Paul 

STONE  MASON 

Coffey,  Murray 

SWINE   BREEDER 

Gregory,  Carson 

TAXI  CAB  COMPANY  OWNER 

Gregory,  Carson 

lEACHERS 

Kiser,  Roger  C. 
Wilson,    Edward    H. 

I  ENTILE  311 LL  OFFICIALS 

Courtney,  Danny  M. 
Quinn,    Dwight   W. 

rOBACCONISTS 

Green,  James  C. 
Sermons,  Wayland  J. 
Speed,    James    D. 

UNDERTAKERS 

Holcombe,   Harlon 
Palmer,  Jack,  Jr. 

UNITED  STATES  ARIVIY 

West,  Wayne  G.    (retired) 

UNITED   STATES   GOVERN- 
MENT   E3IPLOYEE 

c'hoate,  A.  Vance    (retired) 


PART  Vlll 
OFFICIAL  REGISTER 


UNITED  STATES  GOVERNMENT 

President John   F.    Kennedy,   Massachuseus 

Vice-President  Lyndon  B.  Johnson,  Texas 

THE   CABINET 

Secretary   of  State Deiui  Rusk,   New  York 

Secretary  of  Treasury Douglas  Dillon,   New  Jersey 

Secretary  of  Defense Robert  S.  McNamara,  Michigan 

Attorney   General Robert   F.    Kennedy,    Massachusetts 

Postmaster  General J.   Edward  Day,   California 

Secretary  of  the  Interior Stewart  L.  Udall,  Arizona 

Secretary  of  Agriculture Orrille   L.   Freeman,   Minnesota 

Secretary  of  Commerce Luther  H.  Hodares,  Xortli  Carolina 

Secretary  of  Labor Arthur  J.  Goldberg,  Illinois 

Secretary  of  Health,  Education  and  Welfare Abraham  A.  Rlbicoff,  Connecticut 

NORTH  CAROLINA  SENATORS  AND  REPRESENTATIVES  IN  CONGRESS 

SENATORS 

Sam  .1.   Ervin,   Jr Morganton 

B.   Everett  Jordan Saxapahaw 

REPRESENTATIVES 

First  District Herbert   C.   Bonner Washington 

Second  District L.  H.  Fountain TarVoro 

Third    District David  N.   Henderson Wallace 

Fourtli   District Harold   D.    Cooley , Nashville 

Fifth   District Ralph    J.    Scott Danbury 

Sixth  District Horace  R.   Kornegay Greensboro 

Seventh    District Alton  A.   Lennon Wilminiton 

Eighth  District A.    Paul    Kitchin Wadssboro 

Ninth  District... Hugh  Q.  Alexander Kannapolis 

Tenth  District Charles  R.  Jonas Lincolnton 

Eleventh  District ..Basil   L.    Whitener Gastonia 

Twelfth  District Roy  A.  Taylor Black  Mountain 

TNITED  STATES  SUPREME  COURT 

Earl  Warren Chief   Justice California 

Potter  Stewart Associate    Justice Ohio 

Hugo  L.  Black Associate    Justice Alabama 

Charles  E.   Whittaker Associate     Justice Missouri 

Felix  Frankfurter     Associate    Justice Massachusetts 

William  O.  Douglas Associate     Justice .'. Washin  ton 

Tom  C.  Clark Associate    Justice Texas 

William  J.  Breunan,  Jr Associate  Justice „..New  Jersey 

John  M.  Harlan Associate  Justice New  York 

UNITED   STATES  DISTRICT  COURTS  IN  NORTH  CAROLINA 

JUDGES 

Eastern    District ...Algernon    L.    Butler Clinton 

Middle  District Edwin  M.    Stanley Greensboro 

Western    District ...Wilson   Warlick Newton 

CLERKS 

Eastern    District Sunuiel  A.   Howard Salemburg 

Middle  District Herman    A.    Smith , Greensboro 

Western    District Thomas    E.    Rhodes Asheville 

DISTRICT  ATTORNEYS 

Eastern   District Julian    T.    Gaskill Goldsboro 

Middle  District James  E.  Holshouser Greensboro 

Western  District T.   M.   Baley,  Jr Marshall 

581 


582  NuiiTii   Cakoi.i.xa  Mamai, 

f;()\  Kli.NOHS  OF   TIIK   STATKS   AS\i   TKI'.KiT(»l<l  KS 

Name  State  Address 

John   Patteisou Alabama State    Capitol,   Montgomery 

William  A.   Egan Alaska State  House,  Juneau 

Paul   Kanniii Arizona State  House,  Phoen.x 

Orval   K.   Fauiius Arkansas State   Capitol,    Little  Kock 

Edmund  C.  Urown Cal.fornia State    Capitol,    Sacramento 

S.  L.  R.  McXifliols Colorado State   Capitol,   Denver 

John  Noel  Dempsey Conneetieut State  Capitol,  Hartford 

Elbert  N.  Carvel Delaware State  House,  Dover 

Farris  Bryant Florida State   Capitol,   T.iUahassee 

S.  Ernest  Vandiver Georgia State  Capitol,  Atlanta 

M'illiam   F.   Quinn Hawaii lolani    Palace,    Honolulu 

Robert  E.  Smylie Idaho State   Capitol,    Boise 

Otto  Kerner Illinois State   Capitol,    Springfield 

Matthew  E.  \veish Indiana State   Capitol,   Indianapolis 

Norman  A.   Erbe Iowa State   Capitol,   Des  Moines 

John  Anderson,  jr Kansas State   House,   Topeka 

Bert  Combs Kentucky State  Capitol,  Frankfort 

Jimmie   Davis Louisiana State  Capitol,  Baton  Rouge 

John  H.  Reed Maine State   House,    Augusta 

J.  Millard  Tawes Maryland State    House,    Annapolis 

Jolin  A.  Volpe..! Massachusetts State   House,   Boston 

John  B.   Swainson Michigan State    Capitol,    Lansing 

Ii;imer  L.  Anderson Minnesota State  Capitol.   St.   Paul 

Ross   R.    Barnett Mississippi State   Capitol,    Jackson 

John   Al.   Dalton Missouri... State  Capitol,  Jefferson  City 

Donald   Xutter Montana State   Capitol,   Helena 

Frank  B.  Morrison Nebraska State  Capitol,   Lincoln 

Grant    Sawyer JVevada State   Capitol,    Carson    City 

"Wesley   Powell New  Hampshire State  House,  Concord 

Robert  B.  Meyner New   Jersey State   House,    Trenton 

Edwin  L.  Mechem New   ilexico State   Capitol,   Santa   Fe 

Nelson   A.   Rockefeller New    York State   Capitol,   Albany 

Terry  Sanford Nortli  Carolina State  Capitol,  Raleigh 

William  L.  Guy North   Dakota State   Capitol,   Bismarck 

Michael   V.    DiSalle Ohio State    House,    Columbus 

J.  H.  Edmondson Oklahoma State  Capitol,  Oklahoma  City 

Mark  0.  Hatfield Oregon State    Capitol,    Salem 

David  L.   Lawrence Pennsylvania ...State   Capitol,    Harrisburg 

John  A.  Notte,  Jr Rhode   Island State  House,   Providence 

Ernest  F.  HoUings South  Carolina Hampton  Office  B.,  Columbia 

Archie  M.  Gubbrud South  Dakota State  Capitol,   Piirre 

Buford  Ellington Tennessee State  Capitol,  Nashville 

Price  Daniel Texas State   Capitol,   Austin 

George  D.  Clyde I'tah State  Capitol,   Salt  Lake  City 

F.  Ray  Keyser,  Jr A'ermont State  House,  Moiitpelier 

J.  Lindsay  Almond,  Jr Virginia State  Capitol,  Richmond 

Albert  D.   Rosellini Washington State   Capitol,    Olympia 

William   W.  Barron West    Virginia State    Capitol,    Charleston 

Gay  lord   A.   Nelson.... Wisconsin State    Capitol,    Madison 

J.   J.   Hickey Wyoming State    Capitol,    Cheyenne 

Marcellus  Graeme  Boss Guam Exec.  Cliambers.  Agana 

Luis   Munoz-Marin Puerto  Rico La  Fortaleza,  San  Juan 

John  D.   Merwin Virgin    Islands Govt.    House,    Cliarlotte    Amalie, 

St.   Thomas 


STATE   GOVERNMENT 

President  of  the  Senate H.  Cloyd  Pliilpott Lexington 

Speaker  of  the  House  of 
Representatives Josepli  M.   Hunt,   Jr.   Greensboro 

EXECUTIVE   DEPARTMENT 

Governor Terry    Sanford Cumberland 

Lt.   Governor .....H.    Clovd   Philpott Davidson 

Secretary  of  State *Thad    Eure Hertford 

Auditor *Henry    L.    Bridges Guilford 

Treasurer *Edvvin    Gill Scotland 

Superintendent  of  Public 

Instruction *Charles  F.   Carroll Duplin 

Attorney  General Wade  Bruton Montgomery 

"Commissioner  of  Agriculture *L.    Y.    Ballentine Wake 

Commissioner  of   Labor *Frank  Crane Union 

Commissioner  of  Insurance *Charles   F.    Gold Rutherford 


*Constitute  the  Council  of  State   (Attorney  General  is  the  legal  advisor  to  the  Execu- 
tive Department). 

JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENT  ^ 

Supreme   Court 

(liief  Jiustice J.   Wallace   Winborne *Raleigh 

Associate   Justice E.    B.    Denny *Kaleijh 

Associate   Justice R.   Hunt  Parker *Raleigh 

Associate   Justice Wm.    H.    Bobbitt *Raleigh 

Associate   Justice Carlisle     Higgins *Raleigh 

Associate   Justice Wm.   B.   Rodman,   Jr *Raleigh 

Associate   Justice CLfton    L.    Moore , *Raleigh 

Emergency    Justice M.    Y.    Barnhill Raleigh 

Adm.  Asst.   to   Cliief  Justice Bert   M.    Montague Raliigli 

Librarian   and  Marslial Dillard  S.  Gardner... Rale  gh 

Clerk Adrian  J.   Newton , Raleigh 

Reporter John  M.   Strong Raleigh 


*Official   (not  legal)   residences. 

Superior  Court  Judges 

District  Name  Address 

First../ Chester  R.  Morris Coinjock 

Second Malcolm    C.    Paul Washington 

Third W  lliam    J.    Bundy Green vl.>le 

Fourth Henry    L.    Stevens,    Jr Warsaw 

F.fth Rudolph    I.    Mintz Wilmington 

S.xtii Josepli  W.   Parker Windsor 

Seventli Walter    J.    Bone Nashville 

Eighth Albert   W.    Covvper Kinston 

Ninth..: Hamilton   H.  Hobgood Louisburg 

Tenth : W.lliam    Y.    Bickett Raljigh 

Eleventh..." CUiwson    L.    Williams Sanford 

Twelfth Heman   R.    Clark Fayetteville 

Thirteenth Raymond  B.  Mallard Tabor  City 

Fourteentli Clarence  W.   Hall ■. Durham 

Fifteenth Leo    Carr Burlington 

Sixteenth Henry   A.    McKinnon,    Jr Lumberton 

Seven.teentli Allen    H.    Gwyn Reidsv  lie 

EiglUeentli    A L.     Richardson    Preyer ., Greensboro 

Eiglitcenth  B Walter    E.    Crissman High    Point 

Nineteentli Frank    M.    Armstrong Troy 

Tw^ntietli F.   Donald   Phillips Rockingham 

583 


584  NnijTiT   Cai!()i,i.\a  Mamal 


Twenty -first Walter   E.    .loliii.ston,   Jr Winston-Salem 

Twentv-siM'onii Hubert    E.    Olive Lexington 

Twenty-third Robert  M.   (Janibill N.   Wilkesljoro 

Twenty  fdurth .T.    Frank    Huskins Burnsville 

Twentv-flfth James   C.   Farthins Lenoir 

Twenly-sixtli    A Hugh    B.    Campbell Charlotte 

Twenty-sixth    B Francis    O.     (Tarkson Charlotte 

Twenty -seventh P.    C.    Froneberger Gastonia 

Tweiity-eiglith W.    K.    McLean Asheville 

Twenty-nintli J.   W.   Pless,   Jr Marion 

Thirtietli   George   B.    Patton Franklin 

Special   Judges 

J.  B.   Craven,  Jr Morganton         W.   Jack   Hooks Kenly 

George    M.    Fountain Tarboro         Susie    Sharp Reicisville,; 

Emergency  Judges 

W.    H.    S.   Burgwyn Woodland         Zeb     V.     Nettles Asheville 

J.  Paul  Frizzelle Snow  Hill         Q.   K.   Xlmocks,   Jr Fayetteville 

H.   Hoyle   Sink Greensboro 

Solicitors 

District  Name  Address 

First Walter   Cohoon Elizabeth    City 

Second Hubert    E.    May Nashville 

Third W.   H.   S.   Burgwyn,  Jr Woodland 

Fourth Archie    Taylor    Lillington 

Fifth Robert   I).    Rouse,   Jr Farmville 

Sixth .,. Walter   T.    Britt Clinton 

Seventh ! Lester   Y.    Chalmers,   Jr Raleigh 

Eighth John   J.    Burney,    Jr Wilmington 

Ninth Maurice    Braswell Fayett:ville 

Ninth   A John  B.  Regan St.  Pauls 

Tenth William    H.     Murdock Durham 

Eleventh Harvey    A.    Lupton Winston -Salem 

Twelfth. Edward    K.    Washington Jamestown 

Tliirteenth M.   G.    Bo.vette Carthage 

Fourteenth Max   L.   Childers Mt.   Holly 

Fourteenth   A Kenneth    R.    Downs Cliarlotte 

Fifteenth Zeb    A.    Morris Concord 

Sixteenth B.  T.   Falls,  Jr Shelby 

Seventeenth J.   Allie  Hayes N.  Wilkesboro 

Eighteenth Leonard    Lowe Caroleen 

Nineteentli Robert    S.    Swain Asheville 

Twentieth Glenn  W.  Brown Waynesville 

Twenty-first Charles    M.    Neaves Elkin 

HEADS  OF  ADMINISTRATIVE  DEPARTMENTS,  BOARDS  AND  COMMISSIONS 

Adjutant  (Jeneral Claude    T.    Bowers , Warren 

Dept.    of    Administration D.    S.    Coltrane,   Director Randolph 

Dept.   of  Agriculture L.    Y.    Ballentine,    Commissioner Wake 

Board  of  Alcoholic  Control W.   S.   Hunt,   Chairman Cumberland 

N.  C.   Ah'oholic  Rehabili- 
tation  Program Dr.    Norbert    Kelly,    Director Wake 

State  Dept.  of  Archives 

and  History Dj'.    Ciiristopher   Crittenden,   Director Wake 

Department  of  Auditor Henry   L.    Bridges,   State   Auditor Guilford 

Banking  Dept Ben    Roberts,    Commissioner Durham 

(Commission  for  the  Blind H.  A.  Wood,   Exec.  Sec'y Lincoln 

Budget   Bureau Charles  R.   Holloman   (Acting) 

State    Budget    Officer Wake 


State  Govkkx.ment  585 


N'.  C.  Burial  Asso Sheni  K.   Blackley,   Sr.,   CominiaBioner lOleveland 

N.  C.  Council  of  (Mvil  Defense Edward  F.    Griffin,   Director Franlilin 

Department  of  Conservation 

and  Development Hargrove  Bowles,  Jr.,  Director Ouilford 

Board  of  Correction  and 

Training Blaine  M.   Madison,    Commissioner Iredell 

State  Board  of  Education A.    C.    Davis,    Controller Wake 

Board  of  Higher  Education Dr.    J.    Harris   Purks,   Director Wake 

State  Board  of  Elections R.    C    Maxwell,    Exec.    Sec'y Wake 

Employment  Security  Com Henry   E.   Kendall,   Chairman _ Cleveland 

General  Services  Division George  B.  Cherry,  General  Services  Officer Wake 

State  Board  of  Health Dr.  J.  W.  R.  Norton,   State  Health 

Director Wake 

State  Highway   Patrol D.    T.   Lambert,   Commander Wake 

State  Higlnvay  Commission Jlerrill   Evans,    Chairman Hertford 

State   Highways W.   F.   Babcoek,   Director Wake 

N.  C.  Hospitals  Board  of 

Control Dr.  Eugene  A.  Hargrove,  Commissioner 

of  Mental  Health Wake 

R.    M.   Purser,   Business   Manager Wayne 

Industrial   Commission •!.   W.   Bean,   Chairman Rowan 

Department    of   Insurance Charles   P.    Gold,   Commissioner .Butherford 

Bureau  of  Investigation Walter   F.    Anderson,   Director Wake 

Department  of  Justice Wade  Bruton,   Attorney  General Montgomery 

Department   of   Labor Frank  Crane,   Commissioner Union 

\.  C.  State  Library Mrs.  Elizabeth  House  Hughey,  State 

Librarian Martin 

Local  Government  Commission W.   E.   Easterling,   Secretary Wake 

Medical    Care   Commission Will.am   F.   Henderson,    Exec.    Sec'y Wake 

Merit    System Claude  E.   Caldwell,    Supervisor Wake 

N.   C.   Milk  Commission J.   V.   Whitaker,  Exec.   Sec'y Wake 

IJepartment  of  Motor  Vehicles..    Kd   Scheldt,   Commissioner Wake 

.Municipal  Board  of  Control Tliad    Eure,    Secretary    (Ex-officio) Hertford 

Museum    of   Art , Dr.    Justus    Bier,    Director Wake 

State  Board  of  Paroles Jotmson  Matthews,  Chairman Durham 

Personnel   Department J.    W.   McDevitt,   Director Madison 

State  Ports  Authority D.  Leon  Williams,  Executive 

Director... Wake 

Dept.   of  Prisons George   W.    Randall,   Director Iredell 

Probation  Commission C.   Gordon  Maddrey,   Director Hertford 

State  Property  Officer Frank    Turner , Wake 

Dept.  of  Public  Instruction Dr.    Chas.   F.   Carroll,   Superintendent Duplin 

State  Board  of  Public  W'elfare Dr.   Ellen  B.   Winston,  Commissioner Wake 

State  Purchasing  Officer William  H.   White Onslow 

Recreation    Commission Ralpli   J.   Andrews,   Director Wake 

Retirement   System Xatlian    Yelton,     Secretary Mitchell 

Department  of  Revenue William  A.   Johnson,   Commissioner Harnett 

Rural   Electrification 

Authority Gwyn    B.    Price,    Chairman Ashe 

Dept.  of  State Thad  Eure,  Secretary  of  State Hertford 

Supreme   Court Bert   M.    Montague,   Administrative 

Assistant  to  Chief  Justice _ Wake 

Dillard  S.  Gardner,  Librarian 

and     JIarshal Orange 

.Vdrian  J.  Newton,  ('lerk .Davidson 

John   M.    Strong,   Reporter Wake 

Department  of  Ta.x  Research H.   C.   Stansbury,   Director Wake 

Tax   Review   Board Harlan   E.    Boyles,    Executive   Secretary ...Wake 

Treasury  Department Edwin  Gill,   State   Treasurer Scotland 

Utilities    Commission Harry   T.    Westcott,    Chairman Wake 

Veterans   Commission.. Collin     JIcKinne,     Director Franklin 

Dept.  of  Water  Resources Harry  Brown,  Director Wake 

Wildlife  Resources  Commission Clyde   P.    I'atton.    Exec.   Diiector Wake 


All  official  addresses,  Ualcigli,   X.  C 


58«i  N0KT]1    C.VHOI.INA    Manuai. 


HEAKS   OF   STATE   HOSPITALS,   CORRECTIONAL,    EDUCATIONAL 
AND   MENTAL   INSTITUTIONS 

CoiifcdriMto  Women's   Homo Mrs.  Sadie  J.  HuEhes Fayettpvillo 

Correctional 

White 

FCasiiiii   Carolina   Training 

Sc'liiKil  for  Boys VVm.  D.  Clark Rocky  Mount 

Juvenile  Evaluation  and 

Tieatinent  Center Vacancy Swaunanoa 

State  Home  and  Industrial 

School  for  Girls,   Samarcand Reva    Mitchell Eagle    Springs 

Stonewall  Jackson  Manual 

Training  and  Industrial 

School J.    Frank    Scott  Concord 

Negro 
Juvenile   Evaluation   and 

Treatment    Center Vacancy    Swannanoa 

Leonard  Training  School William    R.     Windley McCain 

Morrison  Training  School  for 

Negro  Boys Paul   R.    Brown Hoffman 

Training  School  for  Negro 

Cirls Mae    D.    Holmes Kinston 

Educational 

White 

Apiialacliian  State  Teachers 

College W.  H.  Plemmons Boone 

East   Carolina   College Leo    W.    Jenkins Greenville 

N.  C.  School  for  the  Deaf Ben  E.  HotTmeyer Morganton 

Oxford  Orphanage .' A.  P.  Leon  Gray Oxford 

Pembroke   State   College W.    J.    Gale Pembroke 

Tile  State  School  for  the  Blind 

and  Deaf E.    N.    Peeler Ral?igh 

University  of  North  Carolina WilLam   C.   Friday,   President Cliapsl  Hill 

Chapel  Hill  Unit W.   B.   Aycock,   Chancellor Chapel  Hill 

State  College  Unit John    T.    Caldwell Raljigh 

Woman's  College  Unit W.  W.  Fierson    (Acting)    Chancellor Greensboro 

Western  Carolina  College Paul     Reid  Cullowliee 

Negro 
Agricultural  and  Technical 

College Samuel  D.  Proctor Greensbqro 

Elizabeth  City  State  Teachers 

College Walter  X.  Ridley  Elizabeth  City 

Fayetteville  State  Teachers 

College Rudolpli    Jones Fayetteville 

N.  C.  College  at  Durham Alfonso    Elder Durham 

The  Colored  Orphanage  of 

North  Carolina Rev.  T.  H.  Broolvs Oxford 

The  State  School  for  the 

Blind  and  Deaf E.  N.  Peeler Raleigli 

Winston-Salem  Teachers 

College ...F.  L.  Atkins Winston-Salem 

Mental 
White 

Brouglitou  Hospital Dr.  J.   S.   McKee    Jr -      Morganton 

Caswell   School Dr.  Frank    Badrock Kinston 

Dorotliea   Dix  Hospital Dr.  Walter  A.   Sikes Raleigh 

John   Umstead  Hospital Dr.  James   L.   Catliell  Butner 

Murdoch    School Dr.  James   F.   EHintl  Butner 


State  Govkknment  587 


Negro 

Cherry  Hospital Dr.   Mintauts   >I.   Vitoes Goldsboro 

O'Berry  School Dr.   Vernon  Mangum Goldsboro 

Hospitals 

White 

North  Carolina  Cerebral 

Palsy   Hospital Ur.  Lenox  D.   Baiter .Durham 

North  Carolina  Orthopedic 

Hospital Dr.  W.  M.  Roberts Gastonia 

N.  C.  Sanatoriums  for  Treat- 
ment of  Tuberculosis  : 

N.  C.  Sanatorium Dr.  W.  H.  Gentry .ilcCain 

Eastern   Sanatorium Dr.  H.  P.  Eason Wilson 

Gravely  Sanatorium Dr.  H.  S.  Willis Chapel  Hill 

Western  Sanatorium Dr.  C.  D.  Thomas Black  Mountain 

HEADS  OP  SOME  ORGANIZATIONS  OTHER  THAN  STATE  AGENCIES 

.V.  C.  Association  Clerks 

Superior  Court Institute  of  Government, 

Secretarial  Agency Chapel  Hill 

N.  C.  Association  County 

Commissioners J.  Alex  McMahon.  Sec.-Treas Chapel  Hill 

N.  C.  Citizens  Association,  Inc Lloyd   Griffin,   Executive   Vice-President Raleigh 

N.  C.  Education  Association A.   C.  Davpson,  Executive   Secretary Raleigh 

N.  C.  Pire  Insurance  Rating 

Bureau W.  S.  Bizzell,  Manager Raleigh 

Institute  of  Government Albert  Coates,  Director Chapel  Hill 

N.  C.  League  of  Municipalities Mrs.  Davetta  L.  Steed,  Executive  Secretary.. ..Raleigh 

N.  C.  Association  of 

Magistrates John  H.  Price,  Executive  Secretary 

and     Treasurer Tarboro 

Sheriffs'  Association Robert    J.    Pleasants,    Sec.-Treas Raleigh 

Social  Security  Administration J.   H.   Ingle,    Manager „ Raleigh 

N.  C.  State  Bar E.  L.  Cannon,  Sec.-Treas Raleigh 

N.  C.  State  Employees' 

Association /..Clifton  Beckwith,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 

State  Employees'  Credit  Union ,W.   E.   Greer,   Treasurer Raleigh 

State  Highway  Employees' 

Association Otis  Banks,  Executive  Secretary Raleigh 


COUNTY  GOVERNMENT 

ALAMANCE 

AliiiuancL'  ^■(lllllt.^  \\;l^^  fouiicied  in  1849  from  Oranj^e.  The  iianiu  is  supposed  to  lir 
(ierived  from  an  Indian  word  meaning  "blue  clay."  The  county  sets  its  name  from 
Alamance  Creek,  on  the  banks  of  which  was  fought  the  battle  between  the  colonial 
troops  under  Governor  Tryon  and  the  Regulators,  May  16,   1771. 

Population — 85,674  County  Seat-^Graham 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator  16th  District Ralph  H.  8cott Haw  River 

Member  House  of  Representatives..M.   Glenn  Pickard Burlington 

Clerk  of  Court D.   M.   McLellaud Graham 

Register  of  Deeds D.   B.   Paris Graham 

Sheriff Joe    W.    Cole Graham 

Treasurer C.   V.   Holt Graham 

Auditor Hogan,  McMillan   &  Henderson Graham 

Tax  Supervisor Claude  L.  Green Graham 

Tax  Collector Sam  Webster,  Jr Graham 

County   Accouutant George  H.   Holt Graham 

Coroner Lewis  \Y.   Strickland Graham 

Surveyor  ..; Robert    M.    Buhler Graham 

County  Health  Director Dr.  W.  L.  Norville Burlington 

Supt.  of  Schools C.    C.    Llnnemann Burlington 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Gerard  J.   Anderson Burlington 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite Katherine    Millsaps Graham 

Colored - Mrs.  Ozetta  Price  Guye Glen  Raven 

Agricultural  Agent 

Wliite  George  R.   Coble Graham 

Colored Plese  Corbett Rt.  3,  Mebane 

Climn.  Bci.  Education Henry   B.    Dixon Mebane 

Climn.    Bd.    Elections H.    Clay    Hemric Burlington 

Wildlife   Protector Richard   Jarrett Rt.    1,   Haw   River 

Forestry   Aide Robert    B.    Jones Burlington 

County  Attorney Eugene   A.    Gordon Burlington 

County    Librarian Evelyn   L.   Parks Burlington 

Civil  Defense  Director Major  Robert  S.  Runnion Rt.   1,  Graham 

Veterans   Service  Officer .James  K.  Finch Burlington 

General  County  Court : 

Judge W.    L.    Shoffner Burlington 

Solicitor John  D.  Xanthos Burlington 

Burlington  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge - C.  C.  Gates,  Jr Burlington 

Solicitor Kenneth  W.  Young Burlington 

Elon  College  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Carl  H.  Dawson Elon  College 

Solicitor Robert   C.    Baxter Burlington 

Graham  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge _ Walker   0.    Shoe Graham 

Solicitor Forrest  C.  Hall Graham 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman J.  B.  Long Elon  College 

Commissioner C.   C.   Bayliff Graham 

Commissioner Buell  A.   Moser Burlington 

Commissioner N.  M.  Fleming,  III Rt.  1,  Mebane 

Commis.sioner Oscar  W.    Gammon Burlington 

588 


COUXTY    GOVEKXJIEXT  589 


ALEXANDER 

Alexander  County  was  formed  iu  1847  from  Iredell,  Caldwell  and  Wilkes.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  W.Uiam  J.  Alexander,  of  Meclilinljurg  County,  several  times  a 
member  of  the  Legislature  and  Speaker  of  tlie  House  of  Commons. 

Population — 15,(j2j  County    Seat — Taylorsville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator  28th  District Dr.  Dennis  S.   Cook Lenoir 

Member  House  of  Kepresentatives..Mrs.    Tressie    Pierce    Fletcher Taylorsville 

Clerk  of  Court Charlie    R.    Watts Taylorsville 

Register  of  Deeds Herman   E.   Lackey Taylorsville 

Sheriff Thomas  E.   Bebber,   Jr Taylorsville 

Treasurer J.  R.   Stewart Taylorsville 

Auditor ?. J.   R.    Stewart ..Taylorsville 

Tax  Supervisor J.   R.    Stewart Taylorsville 

Tax  Collector J.   R.    Stewart Taylorsville 

County   Accountant J.   R.    Stewart Taylorsville 

Coroner Loy   AL   Warren Taylorsv.lle 

County  Health   Director Dr.  William  H.  Bandy Newton 

Supt.  of  Schools Sloane   W.    Payne Taylorsville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Luther     Dyson Taylorsville 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.  Agnes  Watts Taylorsville 

Agricultural   Agent L.    C.   Laney Taylorsville 

Chran.   Bd.   of  Education W.    S.   Patterson Stony   Point 

Chmn.  Bd.  of  Elections Mrs.    Harold    Price Taylorsville 

Wildlife  Protector Frank  Reese Rt.  2,  Taylorsville 

Forest   Ranger Glenn   Lackey Hiddenite 

County  Attorney Sam     Poole Taylorsville 

Civil    Defense    Director Ray   Jennings Taylorsville 

Veterans   Service   Officer Noel    Benfield Stony    Point 

Recorder's   Court: 

Judge Sam    Poole Taylorsville 

Solicitor J.    H.    Burke Taylorsville 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman Gill  Dellinger Hiddenite 

Commissioner T.    Wayne    Payne Hiddenite 

Commissioner J.    C.    Fortner Taylorsville 

ALLEGHANY 

Alleghany  County  was  formed  in  1859  from  Ashe.  The  name  is  derived  from  an 
Indian  tribe  in  the  limits  of  North  Carolina. 

Population— 7,734  County    Seat— Sparta 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator  29th  District Gordon   H.   Winkler Boone 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .A.    Vance    Choate ^Sparta 

Clerk  of  Court Glenn  Busic Sparta 

Register  of  Deeds Ernest  E.  Edwards Sparta 

Sheriff Floyd    0.    Roupe Sparta 

Treasurer Floyd    O.    Roupe Sparta 

Auditor Mrs.    Georgia    B.    Edwards Sparta 

Tax  Supervisor Ernest  E.  Edwards Sparta 

Tax   Collector Floyd    0.    Roupe Sparta 

County  Accountant Mrs.  Georgia  B.  Edwards Sparta 

Coroner Dr.   Jack  Ashley Sparta 

Survej'or C.   G.  Fender Sparta 

County  Health  Director Dr.  James  T.   Googe Boone 

Supt.   of  Schools Jolin  E.  Rufty Sparta 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.    Doris    W.    Busic Sparta 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.   Frances  Wagoner Sparta 


590  North  Cahoi.ixa  Manual 

Office  Officer  Address 

AKiicultural   Agent K.   K.   Black Sparta 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Arthur   Gambill Sparta 

rhnin.  Bd.  Elections Floyd  T.  Miller Sparta 

Wildlife    Protector Dewey    Ellis Sparta 

Forest  Ranker Andy  Mack  Royall Roaring  Gap 

County   Attorney R.   F.   Grouse Sparta 

County    Librarian Katlierine   Gilleland Sparta 

Civil  Defense  Director Glenn     Busic -. Sparta 

Veterans   Service  Officer Glenn     Busic .". Sparta 

County  Commissioners : 

Cliairman D.   M.   Edwards Sparta 

Commissioner Gary  Brown Sparta 

Commissioner Blake    Hampton Piney   Creek 

ANSON 

Anson  County  was  formed  in  1749  from  Bladen.  Was  named  in  honor  of  George 
Lord  Anson,  a  celebrated  English  admiral  who  circumnavigated  the  globe.  He  lived 
for  a  while  on  the  Pee  Dee  in  South  Carolina.  In  1761  he  was  given  the  honor  of 
bringing  to  her  marriage  with  King  George  III,  Charlotte,  Princess  of  Mecklenburg, 
for  whom  Mecklenburg  County  was  named. 

Population— 24,962  County  Seat— Wadesboro 

State  Senators  19th  District T.  F.  Royall Wadesboro 

J.    Max   Thomas Marshville 

Member  House  of  Representatives..H.   P.   Taylor,   Jr Wadesboro 

Clerk  of  Court H.   C.   Tucker Wadesboro 

Register  of  Deeds JIazel    Tice Wadesboro 

Sheriff  Lamar  S.   Ratliff Wadesboro 

Auditor  J.   B.   Watson Wadesboro 

Tax  Supervisor Hazel    Tice Wadesboro 

Tax   Collector  W.   C.  Hardison Wadesboro 

County  Accountant Hazel    Tice Wadesboro 

Coroner  H.  H.  Leavitt Wadesboro 

Surveyor  .Frank   S.    Clarke : Wadesboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  F.  Y.  Sorrell Wadesboro 

Supt    of   Schools R.    O.    McCoUum Wadesboro 

Director  of  Public  AVelfare James    A.    Wight Wadesboro 

White        Mrs.  Adai  Dalla-Pozza Wadesboro 

Colored!^!!!"! ^Irs.    Margaret    Kirk Wadesboro 

Agricultural  Agent  _  _ 

White     John    Potter Wadesboro 

Colored H.    H.   Price Wadesboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education B.    T.    McRae Peachland 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections H.   C.   Gray Wadesboro 

Wildlife  Protector Ralph  Griffin Rt.  3,  Wadesboro 

Forest  Ranger  Earl     Robertson Ansonville 

County    Attorney H.   P.    Taylor Wadesboro 

County   Librarian Mrs.    Shephard    Pritchette Wadesboro 

Civil  Defense  Director Raymond   H.   Northcutt Wadesboro 

Veterans  Service  Officer R.  C.  Covington Wadesboro 

County  Criminal  Court:  „,    ,    ^ 

Judge  B.   T.  Hill Wadesboro 

SoUcitor George  C.  Childs Wadesboro 

County  Commissioners :  „,   ^    ^ 

Chairman      .  .    James  A.  Leak Wadesboro 

Commissioner Paul  B.   Little Wadesboro 

Commissioner L.   C.    Springer Ansonville 

Commissioner R.  A.  Lyon Wadesboro 

Commissioner Hoyle  W.  Lee Rt.  2,  Polkton 


County  Government  nOl 


ASHE 

Ashe  County  was  formed  in  1799  from  Wilkes.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Samuel 
Ashe  of  New  Hanover,  brother  of  General  John  Ashe.  Samuel  Ashe  was  a  Revolu- 
tionary patriot,  one  of  the  first  judges  of  the  state,  and  afterwards  governor. 

Population — 19,768  County   Seat — Jefferson 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator  29tli  District. (lordon   H.   Winkler Boone 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Austin  Jones West  Jefferson 

Clerk  of  Court D.    L.    Francis Jefferson 

Register  of  Deeds John  G.  Gentry Jefferson 

Sheriff N.    R.   Brown Jefferson 

Auditor Will  A.  North Jefferson 

Tax  Supervisor E.   M.   Stansberry Jefferson 

I'ax  Collector K.vle    Baldwin Jefferson 

County  Accountant E.   M.   Stansberry Jefferson 

Coroner Dr.  C.  E.  Miller Jefferson 

County  Health  Director Dr.  James  T.   Gooch Boone 

Supt.   of  Schools A.  B.  Hurt Jefferson 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Francis    Tucker Jefferson 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.    Jane   B.  .Davidson Jefferson 

Agricultural   Agent A.    B.    Addington West   Jefferson 

Chmn.  Bd.   Education Bradley    Sturgill Grassy    Creek 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections H.   H.   Lemly West  Jefferson 

Wildlife  Protector Roland     Ivoontz Jefferson 

Forester Joseph   F.    Clayton Jefferson 

County  Attorney W.  B.  Austin Jefferson 

Countv  Librarian Mrs.   ('.   D.   Neal Jefferson 

Civil   Defense   Director Hoyle   Stringer,   Jr West  Jefferson 

Veterans  Service  Officer Hoyle   Stringer West  Jefferson 

Tountv  Commissioners : 

Chairman Ed    Davis Tuckerdale 

Commissioner Bryan    Kirk Lansing 

Commissioner Bruce    Bawlin Laurel    Springs 

AVERY 

Avery  County  was  formed  In  1911  from  Mitchell,  Watauga,  and  Caldwell.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  Colonel  Waightstill  Avery  "of  Revolutionary  fame,"  Attorney- 
general  of  North  Carolina,  1777-1779. 

Population — 12,009  County  Seat — Newland 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator  30th  District Clyde  M.  Roberts Marshall 

Member  House  of  Representatives..Mack     Isaac Newland 

Clerk  of  Court Dean  B.   Eller Newland 

Register   of  Deeds Grant    Webb Newland 

Sheriff J<'red  B.  Banner Newland 

Treasurer Avery  County  Bank Newland 

Auditor Smith    &    Grissette Newland 

Tax  Supervisor B.    E.   Burleson Newland 

Tax  Collector R.   F.   Horney Newland 

County  Accountant B.    E.    Burleson Newland 

Coroner Chester    VonCanon Newland 

Surveyor Paul    Banner Banner   Elk 

Supt.   of  Schools Kenneth  W.  Anderson Newland 

Director  of  Public  Welfare W.  W.  Braswell Newland 

Home  Economics  Agent Marie    Scott Newland 

Agricultural  Agent Sam    Cartner Newland 

Chmn.  Bd.  of  Education J.    F.    Hampton Linville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections R.    T.   Lewis Minneapolis 

Wildlife  Protector Wallace    Carpenter Three    Mile 

Forest   Ranger Julius    Gills Cranberry 

County    Attorney Charles  Hughes Newland 


592  NiMtTH   Ca  1:01.1  \ A  Manuai, 

Office  Officer  Address 

County   Librarian : Dorotliy    B.    Thomas Celo 

Civ.l  Defense  Director W.    \V.    Braswell     Newland 

Veterans  Service  OfTicer Jack    WincJicstcr  Morganton 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman J.   1".   Ciithbertsoii  Newland 

Commissioner Crover    Wiseman  Rt.    3,    Newland 

Commissioner..  Ratha    Huglies  Newland 

BEAUFORT 

Beaufort  Couiit.\  was  formed  in  1705  from  Hatli.  Was  first  called  Archdale  and 
name  changed  to  Beaufort  about  1712.  It  was  named  in  honor  of  Henry  Somerset, 
Duke  of  Beaufort,  wlio  in  170!»  became  one  of  the  Lords  I'roprietors  of  Carolina.  He 
purcliased  tlie  sliare  orijjhiall.x    owned  by  the  Duke  of  .\lbemarle. 

Population— 36,011  County   Seat-— Washington 

State  Senators  2nd  District V.  D.  Midgett,  Jr.. Engelhard 

Lincjsay    C.    Warren Washington 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Wayland   J.    Sermons Washington 

Clerk  of  Court Mrs.   Ada   M.    Taylor Washington 

Register  of  Deeds C.   C.   Duke Washington 

Sheriff William     Rumley .' Washington 

Treasurer W.  A.  Blount Washington 

Auditor W.  A.  Blount Washington 

Tax  Supervisor W.   A.   Blount Washington 

Ta.v  Collector D.   F.  Redditt Washington 

County  Accountant W.   A.   Blount Washington 

Coroner J.    Bonner   Paul Washington 

County  Health  Director Dr.    L.    E.    Kling Washington 

Supt.    of   Schools W.   F.   Veasey Washington 

Director  of  Public  Welfare R.    A.    Phillips Washington 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Rita  C.  Preston Washington 

Colored Vivian   M.   Morris Washington 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Ma.xwell   P.    Chestnutt Washington 

Colored Cliester     Briglit Washington 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education Ralpli    H.    Hodges Washington 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Edward   N.    Rodman Washington 

Wildlife   Protector Freelen  L.   Fraley Washintgon 

Forest  Ranger Henry    S.    Woolard Washington 

Countv   Attorney L.    H.    Ross Washington 

County  Librarian Elizabeth    Ball Washington 

Civil  Defense  Director R.    L.    Mohler Washington 

Veterans   Service   Officer .Tames    T.    McKeel  .Washington 

Aurora  Recorder's   Court : 

.Judge  ..C.    A.    Litchfield Aurora 

Solicitor W^m.    P.    Mayo .Wasliington 

Belhaven  Recorder's  Court : 

.Judge P.  H.  Johnson Belhaven 

Solicitor Wm.    P.    Mayo W'ashington 

Washington  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Frazier    T.    Woolard Washington 

SoLcitor Wm.    P.    Mayo Washington 

County  Commissioners ; 

Chairman Sam   T.   Moore Washington 

Commissioner Julian  S.  Cutler Bath 

Commissioner W.    A.    Broome Aurora 

Commissioner Alton     Cayton Chocowinity 

Commissioner L.    C.    Whorton Belhaven 


County  Goverkment  593 


BERTIE 

Bertie  County  was  formed  in  1722  from  Bath.  Was  named  in  honor  of  James  and 
Henry  Bertie,  Lords  Proprietors,  who  in   1728  owned  the  share  of  Lord  Clarendon. 

Population— 24,350  Count.v   Seat— Windsor 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators   1st  District N.    Elton   Aydlett Elizabeth   City 

,T.    Emmett   Winslow^ Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives..C.    Wayland    SpruiU Windsor 

Cleric  of  Court Geo.   C.   Spoolman Windsor 

Register  of  Deeds..... J.    S.    Warlick Windsor 

Sheriff  Tho.  E.  Joyner Windsor 

Treasurer     Ethel    R.    Cherry Windsor 

Auditor J.    S.   Warliclc Windsor 

Tax  Supervisor Lacy  M.  Early Windsor 

Tax  Collector Lacy  M.   Early Windsor 

County   Accountant J.    S.   Warlick Windsor 

Coroner Goodwin    Byrd Windsor 

Surveyor  J.  B.  Parlver Rt.  1.  Windsor 

County   Health   Director Dr.   W.   P.  Jordan Windsor 

Supt.   of  Scliools John  L.   Dupree Windsor 

Director  of  Public  Welfare .Norma   P.    Smith. Windsor 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Lenora    Crouser ; : Windsor 

Colored Gladys  L.   Ruflin Windsor 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Harry    Q.    Simmons Windsor 

Colored JVI.   W.   Coleman Windsor 

Climn.  Bd.  Education Geo.  W.  Capehart,  Jr Rt.  2,  Windsor 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Lee   0.   Perry Colerain 

W-ldlife  Protector Lindsay   Everett : Windsor 

Forest  Ranger Miles  J.   Wliite Windsor 

County  Attorney John  R.  Jenkins,  Jr Aulander 

County    Librarian Mrs.    Katliryn   P.    Brett Windsor 

Civ.l  Defense  Director Joe  S.   Warlick Windsor 

Veterans  Service   Officer Mrs.  E.   S.  Pugh Windsor 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge J.  B.  Davenport Windsor 

Solicitor , M.    B.   Gillam,   Jr Windsor 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman W.   R.   Lawrence Merry  Hill 

Commissioner Russell  Knowles Rt.   4,   Windsor 

Commissioner B.    F.   Hoggard Aulander 

Commissioner Henry  Dempsey Route  1,  Windsor 

Commissioner T.   N.   Peele Lewiston 

BLADEN 

Bladen  County  was  formed  in  1734  from  Batli.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  Martin 
Bladen,  one  of  the  members  of  the  Board  of  Trade  whicli  had  charge  of  colonial 
affairs. 

Population — 28,881  County  Seat — Elizabethtown 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  10th  District Edward   B.    Clark Elizabethtown 

N.   Hector  McGeachy,  Jr Fayetteville 

Member  House  of  Representatives..  James  C.   Green Clarkton 

Clerk  of  Court Carl   C.   Campbell Elizabethtown 

Register  of  Deeds Carl   S.   McCulloch Elizabethtown 

Sheriff John    B.    Allen Elizabethtown 

Treasurer Bank  of  Elizabethtown Elizabethtown 


594  North  Carolina  Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

Aiulitoi- 1'.    G.    Cain Elizabethtowu 

Tax  Supervisor P.    0.    Cain Elizabetlitown 

I'ax   Collector H.    M.    Chason Elizabithtowu 

Coroner (Jordan    Kinlaw Elizabetiitown 

County    Health    Director Ur.  A.  I\  Puniphrey Elizabethtown 

Supt.  of  Schools U.  M.  Calhoun Elizabethtown 

Director  of  Public  AVelfare Mrs.   Bessie  R.  Lyon Elizabethtown 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White Fleta     Harrelson Elizabethtown 

Colored Mrs.  Mamie  Moore Elizabethtown 

.Vgricultural  Agent 

White ,R.   H.  Harper Elizabethtown 

Colored C.    R.   Green Elizabethtown 

(.'hnin.    Bd.    Education H.   L.   Kendall Elizabethtown 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Wilson    L.    Fisher Elizabethtown 

Wildlife  Protector Sam     Culbreth Elizabethtown 

Forest   Ranger Frank   Sholar Rt.   2,   Elizabethtown 

County  Attorney R.  .T.   Hester,  Jr Elizabethtown 

County    L.brarian Thelma     Cromartie Elizabethtown 

Civil  Defense  Director C.   R.   Jordan,   Jr Elizabethtown 

Veterans  Service  Officer J.    O.    West Elizabethtown 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge W.   Leslie   Johnson Elizabethtown 

Solicitor Leon   D.    Smith Elizabethtown 

County   Commissioners: 

Chairman (i.    Ellis   Clark Elizabethtown 

Commiss.oner J.    S.    Singletary Clarkton 

Commiss-ouer C.    Dixon    Brisson Dubl  n 

Commiss.oner F.  L.  Tatum White  Oak 

Commissioner W.    B.    Hilburn Bladenboro 


BRUNSWICK 

Brunswick  County  was  formed  in  1764  from  New  Hanover  and  Bladen.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  tlie  famous  House  of  Brunswick,  of  which  the  four  Georges, 
Kings  of  England,  were  members. 

Population — 20,278  County  Seat — Southport 

State  Senators  10th  District Edward   B.    Clark Elizabethtown 

N.   Hector  McGeachy,  Jr Fayetteville 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. S.    Bunn   Frink .-. Southport 

Clerk  of  Court Jack   E.    Brown Southport 

Register  of  Deeds D.  T.   West Southport 

Sheriff E.  Y.  Leonard Southport 

Treasurer Ressie    Whatley Southport 

Auditor Ressie    Whatley Southport 

Tax  Supervisor Ressie    Wliatley Southport 

Tax  Collector Betty  P.   Smith Southport 

County   Accountant Ressie    Whatley ..Southport 

Coroner L.   B.   Bennett Southport 

Surveyor M.   R.  Hewett Southport 

County   Health   Director Dr.  C.   B.   Davis Shallotte 

Supt.  of  Schools John  G.  Long Southport 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Dorothy    Swain Southport 

Home  Economies  Agent Mrs.  Thelma  C.  Upchurch Supply 

Agricultural   Agent A.  S.  Knowles Supply 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education C.   Y.   Coleman Ash 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elect.ons Tom  B.   Rabon Winnabow 

Wildlife    Protector David    Cause Shallotte 

Forest  Ranger Kenneth  D.  Johnson Bolivia 

County   Attorney Herring,   Walton   &   Parker Southport 


County  Government  595 


Office  Officer  Address 

County    Librarian 5!rs.    Philip    King Southport 

Civil   Defense  Director A.    S.    Knowles Supply 

Veterans  Service   Officer C.   L.  Rourlv Southport 

Recorder's  Court  : 

Judge W.    E.    Bellamy,   Jr Shallotte 

Solicitor E.   J.   Prevatte Southport 

County   Commissioners: 

Chairman Coitp/,    Ward Ash 

Commissioner K.   E.   Bellamy Shallotte 

Commissioner I).   B.   Frinlc Shallotte 

Commissioner I.   1).   Butler L°land 

(Commissioner V.   H.   Swain Southport 


BUNCOMBE 

Buiicoinl)c  County  was  formed  in  1791  from  Burlve  and  Rutherford.  Was  named 
in  iionor  of  Colonel  Edward  Buncombe,  a  Revolutionary  soldier  who  was  wounded 
and  captured  at  the  battle  of  Germantown,  October  4,  1777,  and  died  a  paroled 
prisoner.  May  1778,  in  Philadelphia.  Colonel  Buncombe  lived  in  Tyrrell  County. 
He  was  noted  for  his  hospitality.  Over  tlie  door  of  his  house  were  these  lines  : 
"Welcome  all  to  Buncombe  Hall." 

Population — 130,074  County   Seat  -Asheville 

State   Senator   31st   District .Tames    G.    Stilveleather,   Jr , Asheville 

Members  House  of  Representatives.!.    C.    Crawford Asheville 

Gordon  H.   Greenwood Black  Mountain 

Jolm    Y.    Jordan,    Jr Asheville 

Clerk  of  Court Zebulon  Weaver,  Jr Asheville 

Register   of   Deeds Geo.   A.   Digges,   Jr Asheville 

Sheriff L.    E.   Brown Asheville 

Treasurer J.  C.  Garrison Asheville 

Auditor _ J.  C.  Garrison Asheville 

Tax  Collector John    P.    Brown Asheville 

County  Accountant J.  C.  Garrison Rt.  2,  Asheville 

Coroner ; Dr.   Jolm   C.   Young Asheville 

Surveyor H.    Kenneth    Roberts Asheville 

County  Health  Director Dr.  H.  W.  Stevens Asheville 

Supt.  of  Schools T.   C.   Robertson Asheville 

Director  of  Public  W'elfare Gti).    H.    Lawrence Asheville 

Home   Economics   Agent Mrs.   ilary  F.   Ray : Asheville 

Agricultural   Agent W.   K.    Palmer AshevJle 

Chmu.   Bd.   Education J.   G.   Northcott , Asheville 

Clinin.   Bd.   Elections Clyde     Bradley.. Asheville 

Wildlife   Protectors Roy  Wayne  Beard  &  Avon  0.  Ray Asheville 

Forest   Ranger Ralph    W.    Sales Asheville 

County   Attorney Tlinmas  S.   Garrison,  Jr Weavervi'le 

County  Librarian Margaret    H.    Ligon Asheville 

A'eterans   Service  Officer Itidiard   Hulme Asheville 

General  ('ounty  Court : 

Judu'e Buigin   Pennell Asheville 

Solicitor Rohert   A.    Willson Asheville 

City  Police  Court : 

Judge Sam    Al     Catliey Asheville 

Solicitor WWliiim   ('.   Hampton Asheville 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Coke   Candler Candler 

Commissioner John  A.   Vance Ashev  lie 

Conmiissioner Plummer    A.    Mitchell Asheville 


!m;  North  Carolina  Manuai- 


BURKE 

Huike  County  was  formeU  in  1777  from  Rowan.  Was  named  iu  honor  of  Ur.  Thomas 
Uurke,  member  of  the  Continental  Congress  and  Governor  of  North  Carolina. 

ropulation — .^2,701  ("onnt.v   Seat— ^rortranlon 

Office  Officer  Address 

stale   Senator  28tli  District Ur.    Dennis  S.   Cook Lenoir 

Mdiiher  House  of  Representatives.. Dan   R.    Simpson Morganton 

Cl.'rk   of   Court J.    Koy    \Va  caster Morgan  ton 

Register  of  Deeds W.   Aivin   Berry Morganton 

Sheriff Ray   A.    Sigmon Morganton 

Treasurer Betty     Claywell Morganton 

.\uditor Graham    DeVane Morganton 

Tax   Supervisor Emory   A.    Miller Morganton 

Tax    Collector William  M.   Avery Morganton 

County    Accountant Betty   Claywell Morganton 

Coroner .Tohn    C.   Reese Morganton 

Surveyor James   A.   Harbison Morganton 

County   Health   Director Dr.  George  F.  Reeves Morganton 

Supt.  of  Scliools R.  L.  Patton Morganton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare M.  J.  Lynam Morganton 

Home   Kconomics   Agent Mrs.  Evelyn   W.  Watson Morganton 

Agricultural    Agent Herbert   M.    Speas Morganton 

Clunn.   Bd.   Education Lester  H.   McNeely Morganton 

Chnui.   Bd.    Elections T.  Earl  Franklin Morganton 

Wildl  fe    I'rotector Louis     Barts Morganton 

Forest   Ranger Robert     Perkins Nebo 

County    .Vttorney H.   L.  Riddle,  .Tr Morganton 

County   Librarian Mrs.  M.  R.   .McVey Morganton 

Civil  Defense  Director J.    C.    Sossoman Morganton 

Veterans   Service   Officer Jack    Winchester Morganton 

County   Criminal   Court: 

.fudge Livingston    Vernon Morganton 

Solicitor Sam  McDowell  Tate Morganton 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman Emory   A.   Miller Morganton 

Commissioner Carl   Baker Drexel 

Commissioner Melvin  T.  Harbison Glen  Alpine 

Commissioner .W.    C.    Earley Icard 

Commissiinei- Ralpli  Woods Rutherford  College 

CABARRUS 

Cabarrus  County  was  formed  in  1792  from  Mecklenburg.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
Steplien  Cabarrus,  of  Edenton,  several  times  a  member  of  the  Legislature  and  often 
Speaker  of  the  House  of  Commons. 

Population — 68,137  Coiuity   Seat- Concord 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   21st  District lohn  C.  Kesler Salisbury 

.1.   Carlyle  Rutledge Kannapols 

.Members  House  of  Representatives  John  R.  Boger,  Jr Concord 

D wight  W.  Quinn Kannapolis 

Clerk  of  Court D.    Ray    McEachern Concord 

Register  of  Deeds John   R.    Boger Concord 

Sheriff J.    B.    Roberts Concord 

Treasurer Mrs.   Margie  M.   White Concord 

.Vuditor J.    H.    Harwood Concord 

Tax   Sui)ervisor R.    C.    Harris Concord 

Tax  Collector Warren    Manus Concord 

Count v    Accountant J.    H.    Harwood Concord 


County  Govkkn  mknt  597 


Office  Officer  Address 

Coroner Clifford   II,    Brown Concord 

Surveyor W.   L.   Kurr,  Jr Concord 

County  Health   Director J)r.    J.    Koy    Hege Concord 

Supt.   of  Schools C.  A.  Furr.   Concord 

Director  of  Public  Welfare E.    Farrell   White Concord 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.   Sara  M.    Stewart Concord 

Agricultural   Agent J.   Ray  Allen Concord 

Climn.   Bd.   Education H.    E.   Cline Concord 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections John   Sharpe  Hartsell Concord 

Wildlife   Protector Jimmy   U.   Martin Kannapolis 

Forester Edward     Seltzer Concord 

County  Attorneys Luther    E.    Barnhardt Concord 

John   Sharpe   Hartsell Conco  d 

(Juuiity   Librarian Mrs.    Mary   Anna   Cline Gold   Hill 

Civil    Defense   Director George    Barrier Kannapolis 

Veterans  Service  Officer Corum  F.  Miller Concord 

lUccjrder's  Court : 

•Judge Webster  S.   Medlin Mt.   Pleasant 

S(dicitor Brice   J.    Willeford Kannapolis 

Komestic  Relations  Court: 
Judge Bachman    S.   Brown,  Jr Kaiuiapolis 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman W.    F.    McCray Kannapolis 

Commissioner P.    E.    Stallings Harr.sburg 

Commissioner M.    Smoot   Lyles Concord 

( 'ommissioner L.   Bowman   Barrier...., Mt.   Pleasant 

Conunissioner W.    Guy    Isenhour Concord 

CALDWELL 

Calduell  CoLint.\  was  formed  in  1841  from  Burlie  and  Willies.  Was  named  in  iionor 
of  Joseph  Caldwell,  the  first  president  of  the  Univers.ty  of  North  Carolina.  He  was 
one  of  the  first  and  strongest  advocates  of  the  public  school  system  and  of  the  rail- 
road tluough  the  center  of  the  state  from  Morehead  City  to  Tennessee. 

Population — 49,5r)2  County  Seat — Lenoir 

State   Senator   28th   District Dr.   Dennis   S.   Cook Lenoir 

.\Ieml)er  House  of  Representatives.  Danny   M.   Courtney Lenoir 

(Jlerk  of  Court G.    W.    Sullivan Lenoir 

Register   of  Deeds Mrs.  Margaret  B.  Moore : Lenoir 

Sheriff John  B.  Myers Lenoir 

Treasurer Mrs.   J.    C.    Spencer Lenoir 

Auditor Mrs.    J.    C.    Spencer Lenoir 

Ta.x    Supervisor James  H.   Sherrill Lenoir 

Tax    Collector James  H.   Sherrill Lenoir 

County    Accountant .Mrs.    J.    C.    Spencer Lenoir 

Coroner Claude    Goble Lenoir 

Surveyor Thomas    P.    Isbell Lenoir 

County  Health   Director Dr.   William  Happer Lenoir 

Supt.    of   Schools C.  M.   Abernethy Lenoir 

Director  of  Public  Welfare J.    R.    Eller Lenoir 

Home   Economics   Agent Ainslee    Alexander Lenoir 

.\gricultural  Agent Max   A.    Culp '. Lenoir 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Geo.     B(Hitwell Lenoir 

Clinui.   Bd.   Elections Cecil    W.    Hailey Lenoir 

Wildlife    I'rotector ..  Itounic   Ross _ _ Lenoir 

Forest  Hanger John   Ray    Hoover Lenoir 

County  Attorney L.   H.    Wall Lenoii- 

(^ounty  Librarian Joyce   Bruner Lenoir 

Civil   Defense   Director...- C.    W.    Porter Lenoi;- 

Veterans    Service   Officer  Cecil    W.    Hailey ...Lenoir 


r)9S  North  Carolika  Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

Itecorder's  Court : 

Judge Fate  J.  Beal  Lenoir 

Solicitor 1,.    .M.   AhiTiictliy  Granite  Falls 

County  Conimissiouer.s  : 

Cliairnian Coit   V.    Harbor  Lenoir 

Commissioner Stuart  H.   Lingle Hudson 

Commissioner Lloyd   M.    Rash Lenoir 

Commissioner Clyde  Gol)le- Rt.  6,  Lenoir 

Commissioner  Kmory   C.    iMc-Call  Lenoir 

CAMDEN 

Camden  County  was  formed  in  1777  from  Pasquotank.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
the  learned  Englishman,  Charles  Pratt,  Earl  of  Camden,  who  was  one  of  the  strongest 
friends  of  the  Americans  in  British  Parliament.  He  took  their  side  in  the  dispute 
over  taxation  w'ithout  representation. 

Population — 5,598  County    Seat — Camden 

State  Senators   1st  District X.   Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth   City 

J.    Emmett   Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. Callis  L.   McPherson South   Mills 

Clerk  of  Court Caroline    G.    Halstead Camdsn 

Register  of  Deeds Jack  Leary Camden 

Sheriff M.  D.   Stevens Camden 

Treasurer Fh-st  &  Citizens  Bank Elizabeth  City 

Auditor Mrs.  Ray  HoUouell. Camden 

Tax   Supervisor R.  L.  Bray Camden 

Tax   Collector M.   1).   Stevens Camden 

County  Accountant Mrs.   Ray  Hollowell Camden 

Coroner Carroll     C.odtiey Camden 

County  Health  Director .!)r.  J.   .\.  Johnson Elizabeth  City 

Supt.   of  Schools Dempsey    Biasess Camden 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Margaret   Ann   Bright Camden 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.    Mamie    Sawyer Camd:;n 

Agricultural  Agent Sam  Tuten Camden 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Prank  Williams South  Mills 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections W.   W.   Forehand Shiloh 

W.ldlife   Protector Harry     McPlierson Camden 

Forest  Ranger Montel   Williams...., South   Mills 

County  Attorney E.  Ray  Etheridge Elizabeth  City 

County  Librarian Mrs.  Ethel  P.  Alexander Elizabeth  City 

Civil  Defense  Director Dempsey   Burgess .Camden 

Veterans  Service  Officer Piatt  Fearing Elizabeth  City 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge R.    L.    Whaley Camden 

Solicitor E.  Ray  Etheridge Elizabeth  City 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman C.   C.   Meiggs Camden 

Commissioner E.   C.  Pugh Old  Trap 

Commissioner George   Williams Camden 

CARTERET 

Carteret  County  was  formed  in  1722  from  Bath.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Sir  John 
Carteret,  afterwards  (1744)  Earl  Granville,  one  of  the  Lords  Proprietors.  Wlien  the 
other  Lords  Proprietors  sold  their  shares  to  the  king  in  1728  Carteret  refused  to  sell. 
and  an  immense  tract  of  land  in  North  Carolina  was  laid  off  as  his  share  in  1744. 
It  was  called  the  Granville  District  and  was  the  cause  of  a  great  deal  of  trouble.  He 
lost  it  by  confiscation  when   the   Revolution   freed  North   Carolina   from   British  rule. 

Population— 30,940  County  Seat—Beaufort 


CouKTY  Government  599 


Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  7th  District LuUkt  Hamilton,  Sr Moreliead  City 

Tliomas   ,T.    Wliite Kinston 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .D.   G.  Bell Morehead  City 

Clerk   of   Court A.  H.  James Beaufort 

Register  of  Deeds Odell    Merrill Beaufort 

Sheriff Hugh    Salter Beaufort 

Treasurer James   D.    Potter Beaufort 

Auditor James   D.    Potter Beaufort 

Tax   Supervisor James  D.   Potter Beaufort 

Tax   Collector E.  O.  Moore Beaufort 

County    Accountant James   1).    Potter Beaufort 

Coroner W.  D.  Munden Beaufort 

Surveyor P.  K.  Ball... Morehead  City 

County  Health  Director Dr.   Luther   Fulcher Beaufort 

Supt.  of  Schools : H.   L.   Joslyn Morehead   City 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Georgie  P.  Hughes Beaufort 

Home   Economics   Agent Mrs.   Floy   G.    Garner Newport 

Agricultural  Agent Robert  M.   Williams Beaufort 

Chmn.   Bd.    Education R.  W.   Safrit,  Jr B?aufort 

Chmn.   Bd.   Ekctions Charles  G.  Chappell Beaufort 

Wildlife   Protector H.  JI.  C)um])ton Morehead  City 

Forest  Ranger Ednnind  Jf.  Foreman Beaufort 

County  Attorney Luther  Hamilton,  Jr Morehead  City 

County  Librarian Mrs.    Minne    Simpson Beaufort 

Civil  Defense  Director John   R.    Valentine..— — Marshallberg 

Veterans  Service  Officer C.   L.    Beam Beaufort 

Recorder's   Court  : 

Judge L.   R.   Morris.    Atlantic 

Solicitor Wiley   H.   Taylor,   Jr Beaufort 

Morehead  City  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge H.  O.  Phillips,  III Morehead  City 

Solcitor George   H.    McNeill Moreliead   City 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Moses    Howard Newport 

Commissioner H.  D.   Taylor Sea  Level 

Commissioner S.  A.  Challv,  Jr Morehead  City 

Commissioner David   Yeomans Barkers   Island 

Commissioner Gaston    Smitli ' Atlantic 

CASWELL 

Caswell  County  was  formed  in  1777  from  Orange.  Was  named  in  lienor  of  Richard 
Caswell,  member  of  the  Fu'st  Continental  Congress,  first  Governor  of  North  Carolina 
after  the  Declaration  of  Independence,  six  times  re-elected  Governor,  and  Major- 
General  in  tlie  Revolutionary  Army. 

Population — 19,912  County  Seat — Yanceyville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator   1.5th  District T.    Clareuce    Stone .-.: Stoneville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Edward  H.   Wilson Blanche 

Clerk  of  Court G.    M.    Harris Yanceyville 

Register   of   Deeds J.    B.    Blaylock : Yanceyville 

Sheriff Frank    Daniel Yanceyville 

Treasurer J.    N.    Slade Yanceyville 

Auditor Manning,    Perkinson    &   Floyd Y'anceyville 

Tax   Supervisor..  J.  P.   Moore Yanceyville 

Tax   Collector J.  P.  Moore Yanceyv  He 

County   Accountant J.   N.    Slade Yanceyville 

Coroner Dr.   T.    L.   Gwynn Yanceyv  .He 

County   Health   Director Dr.   O.    David  Garvin Chapel  Hill 

Supt.  of  Scliools     Tom     Whitley Yanceyv  lie 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Josepli    Young Yanceyville 


000  NoiMH   Cakoi.t.na  Manual 

Office  Officer  Address 

Hciiiii'    I'li'iiiioiiiics   At'ciit 

\^''''i' Louise    HonieuootI Yanceyville 

'"'"'■''<' Helen   Payne Yancevville 

AKiiruItural  Agent: 

\Vliite llalpli   AldiidKe Yanceyville 

./'"'"led E.    H.   T.   Caraway Yancevville 

(  hnin.   r{(l.   Kducation Clyde  X.  Barker Milton 

Chniii.    Hd.    Kle.tions W.    I).    McMullen Yancevville 

Wildlfe    I'rotector R.    Y.    Allen Leasburt: 

Forestry   Aide I'liil   Tillerson Y'ancevville 

County    Attorney I'tniberton    &    Blackwell Yanceyville 

County    Librarian Mrs.    William    Xivens...  Yanceyville 

Civil    Defense   Director .Tobn   O.   liunii Y'ance'vville 

Veterans    Service   Officer A.    K.   Millei-,  .Tr Oxford 

Kecorder's    Court  : 

■liKik'e.      Kalpli    O.    \'ernoii Blancln- 

^^olifi'ui' W.  A.   Colib Rt.   1.  Ruttin 

County  Commissioners  : 

f'liiiiiiiian G.  Irvin  Aldridse Y'anceyville 

Commissioner A.  D.  Swann     Yanceyville 

<'ommissioner Roliert    Briu^s     Leasburg 

Commissioner 0.    B.   Watlintrton,  Jr Yanceyville 

Commissioner .Tames  Wliite Rt.   1,  Ruffin 

(  ATA\VBA 

Catawba  County  was  formed  in  1S42  from  Lincoln.  Was  named  after  a  tribe  of 
Indians  which  dwelt  in  that  section  of  tlie  State.  Catawba  Countv  voted  with 
Gaston  and  Lincoln  until   1854. 

Population— 73,191  County   Seat— Newton 

State   Senators  25th  District Jimmy  V.  .lolmson Statesville 

William  B.   Shuford Hickorv 

Meml)er  House  of  Representatives-.T.    Henry   Hill,   Jr Hickory 

Clerk  of  Court P.   W.   lieaton Xewton 

Register  of  Deeds Mis.   Marj;uerite  Trott Xewton 

Sheriff    T.    Dale   Johnson Newton 

Treasurer George    Wilkinson Newton 

Auditor George    Wilkinson Newton 

Tax   Supervisor Thomas    McGraw Newton 

Tax    Collector (Jeorge    Wilkinson Newton 

County   Accountant George  A.  Hoffman Newton 

Coroner Wm.    E.    Bass Newton 

County   Health   Director Dr.    William    H.    Bandy Newton 

Supt.    of   Schools Harry    M.    Arndt ". Newton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Villard    Blevins. Newton 

Home    Economics   Agent Hilda     Clontz Newton 

Agricultural    Agent Jesse    F.    Giles Newton 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education Locke     Lowrance Newton 

(Minin.    Hd.   Elections Cecil     Rockett Conover 

Wildlife    Protectors W^illiam  L.   Crawley  &  J.  L.  Eaker Conover 

Forester...- Stanley  R.   Swanson Newton 

County  Manager (Jeorge    Wilkinson Newton 

County    Attorney Eddy   S.   Merritt Hickory 

County    Librarian Mrs.   J.  L.   Summers Newton 

Civil   Defense   Director Joe   Gabiiel Newton 

Veterans  Service  Officer Leslie     Brady Newton 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Jesse  C.   Sigmon,  Jr Newton 

Solicitor J.   C.   Rudisill,  Jr Newt«n 


County  Government  601 

Office  Officer  Address 

Hickory  Muiiicii)al  Court : 

Judge Marvin    K.   Wooten Hickory 

Solicitor Donald    K.    Creene Hickory 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman John  M.  Abernethy Newton 

Commissioner Thad   Gabriel Sherrills  Ford 

Commissioner Luther    Boliek Hickory 

Conunissioner H.    K.    Lineberger Hickory 

Commissioner Carroll    M.    Barringer Conover 

CHATHAM 

Chatham  County  was  formed  in  1770  from  Orange.  Was  named  in  honor  of  the 
great  Englishman  who  won  for  England  all  of  French  America  and  was  the  most 
eloquent  defender  of  the  American  cause  in  the  British  Parliament  during  the 
Revolution — William  Pitt,   Earl  of  Chatham. 

Population — 20,785  County   Seat—Pittsboro 

State  Senators   13th   District J.   W.   Hoyle Sanford 

.John   R.   Jordan,   Jr ...Raleigh 

Member  House  of  Representatives  Ike    F.    Andrews S  ler    City 

Clerk   of   Court J.  W.  Drake Pittsboro 

Register  of  Deeds Lemuel   R.    Joluison Pittsboro 

Sheriff J.    W.    Emerson,   Jr Pittsboro 

Treasurer Bank    of   Pittsboro P.ttsboro 

Auditor J.   M.   Mclver Pittsboro 

Tax   Sui)ervisor J.  M.   Mclver Pittsboro 

Tax  Collector J.  W.  Emerson,  Jr Pittsboro 

County  Accountant ^ J.   M.   Mclver Pittsboro 

Coroner..   Dr.   W.  Clyde  Thomas Pittsboro 

Surveyor Robert  H.   Hancock Rt.    1,  Bear  Creek 

CountV  Health   Director Dr.   O.    David   Garvin Chapel   Hill 

Supt.   of  Schools J.    S.    Waters Pittsboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.    C.   K.    Strowd Pittsboro 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White Flossie    B.    ^^^litley Pittsboro 

Colored Hassle    Torain Pittsboro 

.Vgricultural  Agent 

White J.  B.  Snipes Pittsboro 

(^olored Joseph    A.    Turner Pittsboro 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Lewis    Norwood Rt.    1,    Pittsboro 

Chmii.   Bd.   Elections W.  B.  Morgan Pittsboro 

Wildlife   Protector Eugene    Jones Siler    City 

Forest  Ranger A.   B.   Clark Pittsboro 

County    Attorney Wade     Barber Pittsboro 

County  Librarian Evelyn  L.   Parks S1.er  City 

Civil   Defense   Director liemuel   R.    Johnson Pittsboro 

Veterans    Service   Otticer Ernest   E.   Brooks Pittsboro 

County   Criminal   Court:  „.,        _.^ 

.Tudge  J.  Lee  Moody Siler  City 

Solicitor E.  B.  Hatch,  Jr Pittsboro 

Siler  City  Municipal  Court: 

.Judge  ...J.   S.   Wrenn Siler  City 

Solicitor T.   F.   Baldwin Siler  City 

County  Commissioners  : 

(■hu'irnian   E.   J.   Dark Pittsboro 

Coniniissioner W.    H.    Scott Rt.   3,   Apex 

Commissioner.  Arthur  D.   Phillips Rt.   1,  Bear  Creek 

(dimiiissioner Ben    S.    Wimberly Moncvire 

Conuiiissioner Jack   Brooks Siler  City 


602  NoKTH  CAitoi.ixA  Manual 


CHEROKEE 

riiorokeo  County  was  formed  in  1839  from  Macon.  Was  named  after  an  Indian 
tiibe  whicli  still  dwells  in  that  section  of  the  state. 

ropulation— 16,33.5  County  Seat— Muiphy 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator  33rd  District \V.    Frank    Forsyth Murphy 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Herman    H.    West... Marble 

Clerk   of   Court James    C.    Howse Murphy 

Register  of  Deeds J.  E.  Graves Murphy 

Sheriff Claude     Anderson i Murphy 

Treasurer William  P.   Walker Murphy 

Tax   Supervisor Hot)ert     Hujihes Murphy 

Tax    Collector William  I'.  Walker Murphy 

County   Accountant William  P.  Walker Murphy 

Coroner J-   C.   Townson Murphy 

Surveyor Mack    Howell Murphy 

Count'v  Health  Director Dr.  W.  S.  Cann Murphy 

Supt.  of  Schools Lloyd  Hendrix Murphy 

Director  of  Public  Welfare .Tohnsie    Xunn Murphy 

Home  Economics  Agent Thelma    Wheeler Murphy 

Agricultural  Agent Paul    Nave Murphy 

Chmn.   I5d.   Education Noah     Hembree Murphy 

Chmn.    Hd.    Elections Fred  Martin Rt.  3,  Murphy 

Wildlife   Protector Arnold     Dalrymple Murphy 

Forest   Ranger Harold    E.    Hatchett Murphy 

County  Attorney L.  L.  Mason Murphy 

County   Librarian APce   Porter Murphy 

Civil   Defense   Director Frank    W.    Swan Andrews 

Veterans   Service   Officer .John     Davidson Murphy 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge  Herman    Edwards Murphy 

Solicitor F.   0.   Christopher Murphy 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman W.  S.  Dickey Murphy 

Commissioner W.  T.  Moore Andrews 

Commissioner      Walter   Dockery Hiwassee   Dam 

CHOWAN 

Chowan  County  was  formed  in  1672  from  Albemarle.  Was  named  for  an  Indian 
tribe  dwelling  in  the  northeastern  part  of  the  State  when  the  English  first  came 
to  Xorth  Carolina. 

Population— 11,729  County    Seat— Edenton 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senators    1st  District N.    Elton   Aydlett. Elizabeth   City 

J.    Emmett    Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives..Albert   G.   Byrum Edenton 

Clerk   of   Court Tom    H.    Shepard Edenton 

Register  of  Deeds Bertha   B.   Bunch 5^^'^*°'^ 

Sheriff  Earl    Goodwin Edenton 

Treasurer Geo.   C.    Hoskins Edenton 

Tax  Supervisor W.  P.  Jones  Edenton 

Tax    Collector Earl    Goodwin    Edenton 

County  Accountant Evelyn    B.    Williams Edenton 

Coroner  Carroll   A.    Boyce Edenton 

County  Health  Director Dr.  J.   A.  Johnson Elizabeth  City 

Supt.  "of  Schools W.  J.  Taylor Edenton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Carolyn  C.   McMuUan ...Edenton 


County  Government  G03 


Office  Officer  Address 

Home  Ecouoinics  Agent 

White Pauline    Calloway Edeuton 

Colored Onnie  S.  Charlton Edenton 

Agricultural  Agent 

White C.    W.    Overman Edenton 

Colored Jletcher   F.   Lassiter Edenton 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education G.   B.   Potter Edenton 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections L.   S.   Byrum Edenton 

Wildlife  Protector R.  E.  Evans Edenton 

Forest  Ranger Ro^er     Spivey Hobbsville 

County  Attorney W.    S.    Privott Edenton 

County   Librarian Marion    L.    Robertson Edenton 

Civil  Defense   Director .1.    P.    Riclis,    ,Tr Edenton 

Veterans  Service  Officer K.  T.  Hobbs,  Jr Edenton 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Weldon  A.  HoUowell Edenton 

Solicitor W.   S.   Privott Edenton 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman W.  E.  Bond Edenton 

Commissioner C.  J.  Hollowell Tyner 

Commissioner C.  M.  Evans Rt.  1,  Edenton 

Commissioner Dallas  Jethro,  Jr Rt.  2,  Edenton 

Commissioner J.  G.  Wood.  Jr ...Edenton 


CLAY 

('lay  County  was  formed  in  ISOl  from  Cherokee.     Was  named  in  lionor  of  tlie  great 
orator  and  statesman.  Henry  Clay.     Prior  to  1868  Clay  voted  with  Cherokee. 

Population— ."1,320  CotuUy   Seat — Hayesville 

State  Senator  33rd  District W.   Frank   Forsyth Murphy 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Wayne  G.  West Warne 

Clerk  of  Court George   H.    Martin Hayesville 

Register   of  Deeds Mont  H.   Reece Hayesville 

Sheriff Xeal  R.  Kitchens Hayesville 

Treasurer Xeal     Rogers Hayesville 

Auditor Xeal    Rogers Hayesville 

Tax  Supervisor Xeal    Rogers Hayesville 

Tax  Collector Xeal  R.  Kitchens Hayesville 

County  Accountant Xeal    Rogers Hayesville 

Coroner Dr.   L.   R.   Staton Hayesville 

Surveyor  C.   E.   Fraley Hayesville 

County  Health  Director Df-  W.  S.  Cann Murphy 

Supt.  of  Schools Hugh   S.   Beal Hayesville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare .Alvin  L.  Penland Hayesville 

Home   Economics   Agent Mrs.   Justine  Rozier HayesvJle 

Agricultural   Agent R-  G.  Vick Hayesville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Paul    Caler Warne 

('hmn.  Bd.  Elections Garland    Martin... Hayesville 

Wildlife  Protector Harold    Xorton Hayesville 

Forest  Ranger Jack  H.  Parker Hayesville 

County   Attorney T.  C.  Gray Hayesville 

County   Librarian Mrs.   Alice  W.   Porter Hayesville 

(Mvil   Defense   Director.    Wayne  (J.   West Warne 

Veterans  Service  Officer (ieorge  H.  Martin Hayesville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman A.  Carl  Parker     .  Hayesville 

Commissioner Xeal    Jarrett Hayesville 

Commissioner .Wm.   T.   Groves Hayesville 


604  NdKiii    Caijoi.ixa   Mam  ai. 


CLEVKLAM) 

ClfVclaiKl  ('(.uut.N  was  fornu'tl  in  1841  from  lUitlaTtcnd  and  Linc-(jlii.  Was  jianicd  in 
honor  of  Colonel  lU'njaniiii  Cleveland,  a  noted  partisan  leader  on  the  western  Caro- 
lina  frontier  in  the  devolution,  and  one  of  the  "Heroes  of  Kind's  Mountain." 

I'oiiulatioii— 66,048  County    Seat— Slielhy 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   UTth   District Kohert  F.  Morgan   Shelby 

Benjamin  H.   Sunnier Spindale 

Meinlier  House  of  l{ei)reseutatives..Jael<  Palmer,  .Tr Shelby 

Clerk  of  Court J.   W.   Osborne Shflby 

Kejfister  of  Deeds Dan    W.    Moore Shelby 

Slieriff J.  H.  Allen Shelby 

Treasurer Lillian    E.    Newton Slielbv 

-Auditor Max    Hainrielc Shelby 

Tax  Supervisor Max    Hamriel< Shelby 

Tax  Ccdlector Roliert   S.    Gidiiey Shelby 

County   Accountant Max     Hamricl;    Slielby 

Coroner..   j.  oilie  Harris Shelbv 

County   Healtli   Director Dr.   Z.   P.   .^litcliell Slielbv 

Supt.  of  Schools ,T.    H.    Grigg Shelbv 

Director  of  Public  Welfare. Ben     Carpenter Shelby 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White LaT'na     Bra  shears Shelby 

•"olored Thelnia    McA'ea Shelbv 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Ho\var<l   1{.   Clapp Shelby 

•'I'lcred L.   .1.   McDougle Sh'lby 

Chnui.    Hd.    Education Walter   Davis Shelby 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Raliili    L.    (iilbert,    Jr Shelby 

Wildlife   Protector .Donald   Edwards Shelby 

Forester    Paul  Davis Shelbv 

County  Attorney C.  C.  Horn Shelby 

County  Librarian Mrs.   Maude  g.   Kelsey Sh' Ibv 

Civil   Defense   Director ,T.    Don    Shields Shelby 

Veterans   Service   Officer .Jaclv    Powell Shelby 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Reuben  L.   Elaiii  Shelb.\ 

Solicitor Byiiuni    E.    Weathers Shelby 

Kings  Mountain  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Jack  H.   White Kings  Mountain 

Solicitor George  B.  Tlioniasson Kings  Mountain 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman P.  Knox  Sarratt Earl 

Commissioner John   D.   White Lawudale 

Commissioner J.    B.    Ellis Grover 

Commissioner Hugh   Dover : Sh  Iby 

Commissioner David    Beam Lawndal'e 

COLUMBUS 

Columbus  County   was   formed   in   1808   from   Bladen   and  BrunswicK.      Was   named 
in  honor  of  the  Discoverer  of  the  New  World, 

Population— 48,973  (\mnty    Seat  -Wliitevillc 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators   lOtli   District Edward    B.    Clark   Elizabethtown 

,,      ,      „  ,,  >f-   Hector   McGeachy,   Jr Fayetteville 

Member  House  ot  Kepreseutatives..Arthur  W.   Williamson Cerro   Gordo 

Clerk  of  Court Lee   J.    Greer Wliiteville 

Register  of  Deeds Leo   Fisher Whitevillc 


C0tT]VTY    GOVER>'>rEXT  605 


Office  Officer  Address 

Sheriff A.  L.  Duke Wliiteville 

Auditor S.   Preston  Douglas Whiteville 

Tax  Supervisor Mrs.    A'ennie   Rouse Wliiteville 

Tax  Collector Alex     Weir Whiteville 

I'ounty   Accountant Josepliine  Ray Wliiteville 

Coroner J.   B.   Long Whiteville 

Surveyor H.    T.    Sehn:bben Wliiteville 

Coiintv  Healtli  Director Dr.  Flovil  Jolinson Wliiteville 

Supt.   of  Scliools T.  Ward  Guy Whiteville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Alice    S.    Wright Tabor   City 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Earllne    Gibson Wliiteville 

('(ihired Dorothy    Valentine Whiteville 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Charles  D.   Raper Whiteville 

Colored John     Spaulding Whitevi'le 

Chmii.  Bd.  Education A.   Paul  Rogers Tabor  City 

Chnin.   Bd.   Elections Norman    Peal Chadbou-n 

Wildlife   Protector B.    L.    Boswell Bolton 

Forest   Ranger B.  Frank  Batten ChadbO'irn 

County  Attorney Sankey  W.  Robinson Whiteville 

County  Librarian Edna    Creech Whiteville 

Civil   Defense  Director John     Wilson Whiteville 

Veterans    Service   Officer Hugh    Nance Cerro    Gordo 

Kecorder's   Court : 

Judge W.  A.  Williams Tabor  City 

Solicitor J.    W.    Brown Whiteville 

Fair  Bluff  Recorder's  Court: 

Judge J.   Hnice  Kure Pair  Blutf 

Solicitor J.    W.    Brown Whiteville 

( dunty  Commissioners  : 

Chairman L.    P.    Ward Clarendon 

<'ommissioner W.  B.   Buft'kin Whiteville 

Commissioner Lacy  R.   Thompson Chadbourn 

(dmniissioner A.   O.   Burns Acme 

Conimissioner Kohert    E.    Sessions Whiteville 

CRAVEN 

Craven  County  was  formed  about  1712  from  Bath.     Was  iianied  in  lionor  of  William, 
Lord  Craven,  one  of  the  Lords  Projirietors  of  Carolina. 

Population — 58,773  County  Seat- -Now  Bern 

State  Senators  7th  District Luther  Hamilton,   Sr Morehead  City 

Thiinias   J.    White Kinston 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Sam    L.   Whiteliurst New  Bern 

Clerk   of   Court W.    B.    Planner New    Bern 

Register  of  Deeds Jane  Holland New  Bern 

Sheriff C.   B.   Berry New  Bern 

Auditor Ben  O.  Jones New  Bern 

Tax   Supervisor V.   W.   Daugherty New  Bern 

Tax  Collector C.   C.    Pritcliett New  Bern 

County  Accountant _ Ben  O.  Jones New  Bern 

Coroner R.  Clyde  Smith New  Bern 

County  Health  Director Dr.  E.  D.  Hardin New  Bern 

Supt.  of  Schools Robert  L.  Pugh New  Bern 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Constance  P.   S.  Rabin.      New  Bern 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White Ktbecca   Caldwell. New  Bern 

Colored .Marie  L.   Jones New  Bern 


606  Xoiiiii    rAi!(iii\\    Mamai, 


Office  Officer  Address 

AKficultui;il   Atii'iit 

Wliite A.   T.  Jacksuii Xew  Bern 

Colored Otis  Evans New  Bern 

Clinin.   Bd.  Education C.  A.  Seifert New  Bern 

Climn.  Bd.  Elections A.  A.  Kafer,  Jr New  Bern 

W  Idlife  rrotector Raymond  A.  Watson Rt.  2,  New  Bern 

Forest  Ranker \V.  C.  Morris Rt.  2,  New  Bern 

roimty  Attorney L.  A.  Stith New  Bern 

County    Liljrarian Mrs.  Elinor  I).  Hawkins New  Bern 

Civil   Defense   Director W.   J.    Edwards New  Bern 

Veterans  Service  Officer W.  B.   Ronsc  New  Bern 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge R.  E.   Sunu'cll New  Bern 

Solicitor C.   D.  May New  Bern 

City  Recorder's  Court : 

■Tudse C.  E.  Hancock,  ,Tr New  Bern 

Solicitor L.  .T.  Eubani;.  .Tr New  Bern 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairman Geor^'e  W.  Ipock Eruul 

Coniiiiissioner C.  D.  Lancaster New  Bern 

Commissioner J.  B.  Pitts Rt.  2,  New  Bern 

Commissioner Johnie  E.  Daugherty Rt.   2,  New  Bern 

Commissioner Pexter  F.  Williams Rt.  4.  New  Bern 


CUMBEKLAMi 

Cumberland  County  was  formed  in  1754  from  Bladen.  Was  named  in  lionor  of 
William  Augustus,  Duke  of  Cumberland,  second  son  of  King  George  II.  Cumberland 
was  tlie  commander  of  the  English  army  at  the  battle  of  Culloden,  in  wliich  the 
Scotch  Highlanders  were  so  badly  defeated.  Many  of  them  came  to  America,  and 
their  principal  settlement   was  at  Cross  Creek  in   Cumberland  County. 

Population — 148,418  County  Seat— Fayettevillo 

State    Senators    10th   District Edward    B.    Clark Ellzabethtown 

N.   Hector  McGeachy,   Jr Fayetteville 

Members  House  of  Representatives.  John  T.  Henley Hope  Mills 

L.   Sneed  Higli Fayetteville 

Clerk  of  Court Thomas    H.    Williams Fayetteville 

Register  of  Deeds Marion    Clark Fayetteville 

Slierlff  W.   (!.    Clark Favetteville 

Treasurer Carter    L.    Twine Fayetteville 

Tax  Supervisor T.    G.    Braxton Favetteville 

Tax   Collector J.   H.   Goforth , Fayetteville 

County  Accountant Carter  L.  Twine Fayetteville 

Coroner Alph   R.    Clark Payettevi^e 

County  Health  Director Dr.  M.  T.  Foster  Fayetteville 

Supt.   of   Scliools F.  D.   Byrd,   Jr.  Fayetteville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare E.    L.    Hauser.  ..Fayetteville 

Home  Economics  Agent 

\Aniite Era   Robinson .Fayetteville 

Colored .Mary   LeGrand Fayetteville 

Agricultural  Agent 

White J.    T.    Monroe Fayetteville 

Colored Booker   T.    McNeill Fayetteville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education E.   L.   Maxwell Fayetteville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections G.    E.    Edgerton Fayetteville 

Wildlife  Protector Oscar     Chadwick Fayetteville 

Forest   Ranger Peter    P.    Smith Fayetteville 


CotiNTY  Government  607 


Office  Officer  Address 

County   Attorney James   MacKae Payetteville 

County  Libiaiian Mrs.  Dorothy  E.  Shue Fayetteville 

Civil  Defense  Director Hans  C.  Larson Fayetteville 

Veterans  Service  Officer D.    T.    Perry Fayetteville 

Recorder's   Ciiurt  : 

Judge Lester  G.   Carter,  Jr Fayetteville 

Solicitor Harold  D.  Downing Fayetteville 

Fayetteville  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Derb    S.    Carter Fayetteville 

Solicitor Ritchie  Smith Fayetteville 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman Henry  M.    Tyson Fayetteville 

Commissioner J.    McN.    Gillis Fayettev'lle 

Commissioner M.  M.  Beard Fayetteville 

Commissioner Roscoe   L.    Blue Fayetteville 

Commissioner Robert    F.    Williams Fayetteville 


CURRITUCK 

Currituck    County    was    formed    in    1672    from    Albemarle.      Was    named   after    an 
Indian  tribe. 

Population — 6,601  County  Seat — Currituck 

State  Senators  1st  District N.   Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth  City 

J.   Emmett   Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Walton  S.  Griggs Point  Harbor 

Clerk  of  Court Ralpli  E.   Saunders „ Currituck 

Register  of  Deeds William    Brumsey,   Jr Currituck 

Sheriff L-  L-   SanderLn Currituck 

Treasurer Bank  of  Currituck Moyock 

Auditor J.   P.   Morgan,  Jr Currituck 

Tax  Supervisor William   Brumsej',    Jr Currituck 

Tax   Collector L-    L-    Sanderlin, Currituck 

County  Accountant J.   P.   Morgan Currituck 

Coroner J-  Bryan  Smith Currituck 

Surveyor D.   D.   Springle _ Aydlett 

County  Health   Director Dr.  W.  W.  Johnson Manteo 

Supt.   of  Schools S.    C.    Chandler Currituck 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Pearl  J.   Hastings Currituck 

Home  Economics  Agent Elizabeth   P.   Sanderlin Shavvboro 

Agricultural  Agent L.  A.  Powell Barco 

Chmn.  Bd.   Education Dr.  C.  N.  Wright _ Jarvisburg 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Edwin  Morgan „„ Shawboro 

Wildlife   Protector John  H.  Forbes Moyock 

County   Attorney Wilton  F.   Walker,  Jr Currituck 

County  Librarian Jean  T.  Ward _ Manteo 

Civil  Defense  Director Soule  C.  Chandler Currituck 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge     .Mack     Sanderlin Shawboro 

Solicitor Wilton  F.  Walker,  Jr Currituck 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman H.  D.  Newbern,  Jr Powells  Point 

Commissioner S.    C.    Doxey Maple 

Commissioner Harold  Capps Knotts  Island 

Commissioner Earl    Ferrell Moyock 

Commissioner M.   E.   Sawyer Powells   Point 


60S  NoKTn   Cakoun A  Ma.xuai. 


DARE 

l>arc  County  Uiis  foniied  in  1870  from  ("uriitncU,  Tyrrell,  and  Hyde.  Was  named 
in   honor  of  Virginia   Dare,  the  first   Enulish  child  horn   in  America. 

Population— 5,93r.  County  Seat— Mauteo 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  2nd  Distiict  1'.    D.   Jlidgett,   Jr Engelhard 

liindsay  C.   Warren Washington 

Member  House  of  Rei)resentatives..M.   Kedh   Fearing,  Jr Manteo 

Clerk   of  Court C.    S.    Meekins Manteo 

Register  of  Deeds Melvin  R.  Daniels Manteo 

Sheriff' Prank   ."\I.    Calioon Manteo 

Treasurer Bank    of   Manteo Manteo 

Auditor John  H.  Long Manteo 

Tax  Supervisor Fennel  A.  Tillett Manteo 

Tax    Collector Frank   M.    Cahoon Manteo 

County  Accountant John  H.   Long Manteo 

Coroner J.    M.    Vannote Manteo 

County  Health  Director Dr.  W.  W.  Jolinston , Manteo 

Supt.  of  Schools Mrs.    Mary    L.    i;vans Manteo 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.    Coldie   H.    Jleekins Manteo 

Home    Economics   Agent .Mrs.    Beulah    W.    Gaylord Manteo 

Agricultural    Agent J.   L.   Rea,  Jr Manteo 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Robert  O.  Ballance Manteo 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Jack  Tillett Manteo 

Wddlife    Protector Charles  E.  Davis Kill  Devil  Hills 

Forester Dane     Roten Manteo 

County  Attorney Wallace  H.  McCown Manteo 

County    Librarian Mrs.  Jean  Ward Manteo 

Civ.l  Defense   Director Frank   M.    Calioon Manteo 

Veterans  Service  Officer ..J.   M.   Vannote Manteo 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge W.  F.   Baum Mauteo 

Solicitor Martin  Kellogg,  Jr Manteo 

County  Commissioners  ; 

Chairman David  Stick Kill  Devil  Hills 

Commissioner Lawrence    L.    Swain Manteo 

Commissioner Horace  B.  Hooper Stumpy  Point 

Commissioner George  R.   Fuller,  Jr Buxton 

Commissioner... Fred  W.  Gray. Avon 

DAVIDSON 

Davidson  County  was  formed  in  1822  from  Rowan.  W'as  named  in  honor  of  Gen- 
eral William  Lee  Davidson,  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  who  was  killed  at  the  Battle 
of  Cowan's  Ford.  When  General  Greene  retreated  across  North  Carolina  before 
Cornwallis  in  1781,  he  stationed  some  troops  under  General  Davidson  at  Cowan's 
Ford  over  the  Catawba  River  to  delay  the  British  Army.  The  British  attacked  the 
Americans,  killed  General  Davidson,  and  forced  the  passage.  The  L'nited  States  has 
erected  a  monument  in  his  honor  on  Guilford  Battleground. 

Population — 79,493  County  Seat — Le.xington 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  18th  District Jennings    G.    King Laurinburg 

R.  F.  Van  Landingham Thomasville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .J.  Eugene  Snyder Lexington 

Clerk  of  Court Willie  F.   Everhart Lexington 

Register  of  Deeds W.    E.    Tomlinson Lexington 

Sheriff , Homer  Lee  Cox Lexington 

Treasurel- Ola    Sink Lexington 

Auditor... W.    M.   Russ   and   Company Raleigh 


County  Govki;>;.mrnt  609 


Office  Officer  Address 

Tax   Supeivisoi- Edwin    Hill Lexington 

Tax   Collector T.  C.  Hinkle.  Jr Lexington 

County   Accountant R.   L.    Shuforcl,   Jr Lexington 

Coroner Dr.   M.  E.   Block Lexington 

Surveyor Adrian     Kinney Lexington 

County  Health   Director Dr.    Dermot    Lohr Lexington 

Supt.    of   Schools Lawson     Brown Lexington 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Doris  Lopp Lexington 

Hoiiie   Ei'onomics   Agent Martha     Thompson Lexington 

Agricultural    Agent Carl   Bernhardt Lexington 

Chnin.    Bd.    Education D.    \V.    McCuUoch Lexington 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Thurman    Briggs Lexington 

Wildlife  Protectors Jim  Wheless  &  Bob  Wright I^iexington 

Forestry   Aide Bryant   Braswell,   Jr Lexington 

County    JIanager R.  L.  Sluiford,  Jr Thoniasville 

County    Attorney Charles   W.    Mauze Lexington 

County    Lil)rarian Alee    Xewell Lexington 

Civil   Defense   Director Ralph   A.  Kimel Rt.   2,   Clemraons 

Veterans   Service  Officer Albert   Bray Lexington 

Kecorder's  Court : 

Judge Charles   E.   Williams,   Jr Lexington 

Solicitor T.   H.   Suddurth,  Jr Lexington 

Denton  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Jolin    darner Denton 

Solicitor Robert    L.    Orubb,    Jr Lexington 

'I'liomasville  Recorder's  Court: 

Judge L.    Roy   Hughes Thomasville 

Solicitor E.  Willis  Hooper. Thomasville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chaa-man J.  Prank  Smith Lexington 

Commissioner E.   M.   Hunt Denton 

Commissioner Wayne  H.   Shoaf Lexington 

Commissioner R.   W.   Zimmerman Welcome 

Commissioner W.  A.   Kennedy Thomasville 

DAVIE 

Davie  County  was  formed  in  1836  from  Rowan.  Was  named  in  honor  of  William 
K.  Davie,  distinguished  as  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  member  of  the  Federal  Con- 
vention of  1787,  Governor  of  North  Carolina,  special  Envoy  Extraordinary  and  Min- 
ister Plenipotentiary  to  France,   "Father  of  the  University  of  North  Carolina." 

Population — 16,728  County  Seat — Mocksville 

State  Senator  24th  District B.    C.    Brock Mocksville 

Member  House  of  Representatives..L.    P.   Martin,   Jr Mocksville 

Clerk  of  Court S.   H.   Chaffin Mocksville 

Register  of  Deeds J.  K.  Smith Mocksville 

Sheriff B.    Y.    Boyles Mocksville 

Treasurer Eloise   C.    Stephens Mocksville 

Auditor Eloise   C.    Stephens Mocksville 

Tax  Collector Veatrice    Towell Mocksville 

County  Accountant Eloise   C.    Stephens Mocksville 

Coroner l>i'-   Francis   Slate Mocksville 

Surveyor Sam   Talbert Advance 

County  Health  Director Dr.  A.  J.  Holton Mocksville 

Supt.   of   Schools W.    T.   Bird Mocksville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.    Leona    Sraoot Rt.    1,   Mocksville 

Home  Economics  Agent Florence    Mackie Mocksville 

Agricultural  Agent Leo  F.  Williams Rt.  4,  Mocksville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education J.  B.  Cain Rt.  5,  Mocksville 


610  NouTii   Cauomna  Maxuai. 


Office  Officer  Address 

( 'limn.  15d.   KU'ctious Dr.    Ramey    Kenip Mocksvillc 

Wkllifc   I'rotcctor Walter  C.  Phipps Rt.  4,  Mocksville 

Coiint.v    Attonie.v Brock    &    Brock Mocksville 

Coiint.v   I.ihrariaii Mrs.    Paul    Blackvvelder Mocksville 

Civil    Defeiuso    Director Lester  P.   Martin,  Jr Mocksville 

Veterans  Service  Officer W.  .T.  Wilson Mocksville 

County  Criminal  Court : 

Judiie... U.  B.  Sanford,  Jr Mocksville 

Solicitor William  K.  Hall  Mocksville 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Atlas    Smoot Mocksville 

Commissioner ...C.  \\.  Alexander Cooleemee 

Cnmmis.sioner Albert  Howard  Rt.  3,   Mocksville 

DCPI.l.N 

Duplin  County  was  formed  in   1749   from  New  Hanover.     Was  named  in  honor  of 
George  Henry  Hay,  Lord  Duplin,  an  English  nobleman. 

Population — 40,270  County  Seat— Kenansville 

State   Senators  9tli  District W.  M.  Eubank Hampstead 

Stewart  B.   Warren Clinton 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Hugh  S.  Johnson,  Jr Rose  Hill 

Clerk  of  Court R.   V.  Wells kenansville 

Register  of  Deeds Mrs.    Christine    Williams Kenansville 

Sheriff Ralph     Miller Kenansville 

Treasurer F.  W.  McGowan Kenansville 

Auditor P.  W.  McGowan Kenansville 

Tax  Supervisor F.  W^  McGowan. Kenansville 

Tax   Collector H.  L.  Phillips Kenansville 

County   Accountant F.  W.  McGowan Kenansville 

Coroner Hector    JIcNeil Kenansville 

County  Health  Director Dr.  John  F.  Powers Wallace 

Supt.  of  Schools O.    P.    Johnson Kenansville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Thelma  D.  Taylor Clinton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Mae  H.   Spicer Kenansville 

Colored Mrs.  Alice  L.  Lee Rose  Hill 

Agricultural  Agent 

White ^ A'ernou  H.  Reynolds Kenansville 

Colored R.   E.   Wilkins Warsaw 

Chmn.   Bd.  Education A.   P.   Gates Faison 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Kenneth  Turner Rose  Hill 

Wildlife   Protectors John    O.    Edwards Kenansville 

Harold  E.    Sides Wallace 

Forest  Ranger Eugene  C.   Wells Rose  H.ll 

County  Attorney 3Irs.   Winifred  T.   Wells Wallace 

County  Librarian Dorothy    Wightman Kenansville 

Civ.l  Defense   Director Dr.  H.  W.  Colwell Wallace 

Veterans  Service  Officer J.  B.  Wallace Kenansville 

General  County  Court : 

Judge Russell    J.    Lanier Kenansville 

Solicitor W.    E.    Craft Kenansville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman J.  W.  Hoftler Wallace 

Commissioner Lott    Kornegay Warsaw 

Commissioner J.    B.    Stroud Magnolia 

Commissioner Kenneth    Grady Kenansville 

Commissioner Leon  Brown Beulaville 


County  GovebnmejS'T  611 


DURHAM 

Durham  County  was  formed  in  1881  from  Orange  and  Wake.  Was  named  after  the 
town  of  Durham^  a  thriving  manufacturing  citj-. 

Population— 111,995  County   Seat— Durham 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   14th  District Claude   Currie Durliam 

Wills     Hancock Oxford 

MembersHouse  of  Representatives.  Eugene  C.   Brooks,  III Du.h  im 

Nick   Galifianakis Durham 

Clerk  of  Court Jas.    R.    Stone Durham 

Register  of  Deeds A.    J.    Gresham Durham 

Sheritf J.   M.   Mangum Durham 

Treasurer Mrs.  Waldo  A.   Stone Durham 

Auditor E.    S.    Swindell Durham 

Tax    Supervisor Hubert   Warren Durham 

Tax   Collector Louis    Bryan Durham 

County   Accountant E.    S.    Swindell Durliam 

Coroner Dr.   D.   R.   Perry Durham 

Surveyor S.  M.   Credle Durham 

County  Health  Director Dr.  O.  L.  Ader Durham 

Supt.   of  Schools Charles  H.    Chewning Durham 

Dueetor  of  Public  Welfare W.  E.  Stanley Durham 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Martha    Belle   Edmondson Durliam 

Colored Evangeline    Vami Durliam 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Wm.  F.  Wilson Durham 

Colored  Carl    Hodges Durham 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Kenneth  C.  Royal,  Jr Durham 

Chmn.  Bd.   Elections S.gmund    Meyer Durham 

Wildl.fe    Protector Marvin   Ward Morrisville 

Forestry  Aide  William  D.   Colville Durham 

County    Manager E.    S.    Swindell Durham 

CountV  Attornev R.  P.  Reade Durham 

County    Librarian Mrs.    Audrey   J.    Cushman Durham 

Civil  Defense  Director B.   L.   Daniel Durham 

Veterans  Service   Officer Mrs.   Buna   O'Briant Durham 

Recorder's  Court: 

Judge A.  R.  Wilson Durham 

SoLcitor W.   J.   Brogden,   Jr Durham 

IKuham  County  Civil  Court: 

Judge Oscar    G.    Barker Durham 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman George  F.  Kirkland Durham 

Commissioner E.  B.  Clements Durham 

Commissioner S.   L.    Proctor Durham 

Commissioner D.  E.   Scarboro Durham 

Commissioner Frank    Kenan Durliam 

EDGECOMBE 

Edgecombe  County  was  formed  in  1735  from  Bertie.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Rich- 
ard Edgecombe,  who  became  Baron  Edgecombe  in  1742,  an  English  uoblenian  and 
a  lord  of  the  treasury. 

Population— 54,226  County  Seat— Tarboro 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators  4th  District W.   Luiisford   Crew Roanoke   Rapids 

Henry  G.  Shelton Speed 


612  NoiMji   Cakoi.ixa  Mamtal 

Office  Officer  Address 

Memhcr  House  of  Representatives...Toe  E.   Eagles Macclesfield 

rierU   of   Coiirf Don   Gilliam,  .Tr .  Tarboro 

Henistcr  of  Deeds JMace    Ednioiidson Tarboro 

i^lifiiff Tom   r.    Hardin Tarboro 

Treasurer Allen  L.   Harrell Tarboro 

Auditor Allen  L.  Harrell Tarboro 

Ta.\   Sui)ervisor James   A.    Pitt Tarboro 

Tax   ("ollector R.  A.   Standi Tarboro 

County  Accountant Allen  L.  Harrell Tarboro 

Coroner Dr.  J.   G.  Raby Tarboro 

vSupt.  of  Schools Morris   S.    Clary Tarboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Claudia  M.   Edwards Tarboro 

Home  Economies  Agent 

White Eugenia  P.  Van  Landingham Tarboro 

Colored Hazel  P.  Parker Tarboro 

.Vgricultural  Agent 

White Joe   C.    Powell Tarboro 

Colored T.  C.  Boyd Tarboro 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education Z.    E.    Brinson Tarboro 

Chmn.    Bd.    Elections George   M.    Britt Tarboro 

Wildlife   Protector David    Massengll Tarboro 

Forest  Ranger Herl)ert   E.    Hathaway,   Jr Tarboro 

County  Attorney H.   H.   Taylor,   Jr Tarboro 

County  Lilirarian Jnnie  F.  Allsbrook Tarboro 

Civil  Defense  Director Elmer  R.  Daniel Rocky  Mount 

Veterans  Service  Officer Leon  B.  Edmondson Tarboro 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge D.    C.    Sessoms Pinetops 

Solicitor H.  H.  Phillips,  Jr Tarboro 

Tarboro  City  Court : 

Judge M.   L.   Croniartie,   Jr .....1 Tarboro 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman R.  L.  Dunn Pinetops 

Commissioner R.  M.  Fountain Tarboro 

Commissioner Wiley  Meares Rocky  Mount 

Commissioner Hassell    Thigpen Tarboro 

Commissioner Berry    Anderson Tarboro 


FORSYTH 

Forsyth  County  was  formed  in  1849  from  Stokes.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Colonel 
Benjamin  Forsyth,  U.S.A.,  a  citizen  of  Stokes  County,  who  was  killed  on  the  Cana- 
dian frontier  on  June  28,  1814,  during  the  second  war  with  Great  Britain. 

Population— 189,428  County  Seat— Winston-Salem 

State  Senator  22nd  District Archie   K.    Davis Winston-Salem 

Members  House  of  Representatives.  Dan  L.   Drumraond Winston-Salem 

*F.  L.  Gobble Winston-Salem 

William  Z.  Wood Winston-Salem 

Clerk  of  Court W.  E.  Church Winston-Salem 

Register  of  Deeds Eunice    Ayers Winston-Salem 

Sheriff E.    G.    Shore Winston-Salem 

Tax  Supervisor Fred   G.    Perry Winston-Salem 

Tax  Collector J.   Arvol  Hepler Winston-Salem 

Surveyor Otis  A.  Jones Winston-Salem 

County  Health  Director Dr.   Fred  G.   Pegg Winston-Salem 

Supt.  of  Schools T.   Ray   Gibbs Winston-Salem 

Director  of  Public  Welfare John  T.  McDowell Winston-Salem 


County  Govekxmext  613 

Office  Officer  Address 

Honie  Economics  Agent 

White Carolyn  C.   Russell Winston-Salem 

Colored Xottle    Hairston Winston-Salera 

VKricultural  Agent  Forrest  H.   Harmon Winston-Salem 

(hmn.   Bd.   Education C.    L.    Kay Winston-Salem 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections    Gray  X.   Leinbach Winston-Salem 

Wildlife   Protector     W.   W.  Jones Winston-Sal  3m 

County    Attorney Nat   S.   Crews Winston-Salem 

C^ounty    Librarian Paul    S.    Ballance Winston-Salem 

Civil  Defense   Director Hamilton   H.    Howe Winston-Salem 

Veterans  Service  Otficer C.    Frank   .Tones Winston-Salem 

Municipal  Court : 

Judge - Leroy  W.   Sams Winston-Salem 

Solicitor C.    F.    Burns Winston-Salem 

Recorder's   Court : 

Judge Jred  H.   Morris Kernersville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Fred  D.   Mauser Winston-Salem 

Commissioner Jack    L.    Covington Winston-Salem 

Commissioner Bess    H.    Warren Wmston-Salem 

(Commissioner G.    S.    Coltrane Winston-Salem 

Commissioner E.   G.   Laclsey Winston-Salem 

*Died  March    1,    1961.      Succeeded  by  Claude  M.   Hamriclc   of  Winston-Salem,   March 
6,  1961. 


FRANKLIN 

Franidin  County  was  formed  in   1779  from  Bute.     Was  named  in  honor  of  Benja- 
min Franlilin. 

Population — 28,7.35  County   Seat — Louisburg 

State   Senators    6th   District Dallas  L.  Alford,  Jr Roclvy  Mount 

J.  C.  Eagles,  Jr Wilson 

Member  House  of  Representatives..James    D.    Speed Louisburg 

Clerk  of  Court John  W.   King Louisburg 

Register  of  Deeds Alex  T.   Wood Louisburg 

Sheriff Loe  W.  Champion Louisburg 

Treasurer First-Citlzens    Bank Louisburg 

Auditor Elwood  L.   Murray Louisburg 

Tax   Supervisor K.    A.    Brasswell Louisburg 

Tax  Collector K.    A.    Brasswell Louisburg 

County   Accountant Elwood  L.   Murray Louisburg 

Coroner James  H.  Edwards Louisburg 

Surveyor Phil  R.  Inscoe Rt.  1,  Castalia 

County  Health  Director Dr.  William  C.  Perry Louisburg 

Supt.    of   Schools Wiley   F.    Mitchell Youngs ville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.   Jane   M.    York Louisburg 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.   Lillie  Mae  B.  Dean Rt.   4,  Louisburg 

Colored Margaret    Baldwin Louisburg 

Agricultural  Agent 

White C.  T.  Dean,  Jr Louisburg 

Colored Luther    Baldwin Louisliurg 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education I'aul  W.   Elam Louisburg 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections T.   W.   Boone Rt.   4,   Louisburg 

Wildlife    Protector Phillip   Wilson Bunn 


614  NnitTH   CAitor.TXA  Manual 

Office  Officer  Address 

Foro^vt   Itan^er Toscph   A.    Peaice Louisburg 

Ouiity  Attorney Edwaitl  F.  Yarboroutih Louisburu 

oiinty   Librarian....  Mrs.   Klsa  C.  Yarborough ^iLoui.sburg 

(  ivil    D.tc'iiso   Director Dr.   John   T.   Lloyd Louisburg 

\  etcraiis   Survico   Officer Vernon     Stone Louisburg 

Recorder's  Court : 

•TiHlge W.  ¥.   Shelton Louisburg 

Solicitor W.  H.  Taylor Louisburg 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Norris  W.   Collins Franklinton 

Commissioner Brool<s  W.   Young Rt.   1,  Y'oungsville 

Commissioner George  H.  Harris Rt.  3,  Louisburg 

Commissioner X.  E.  Faulkner Rt.   4,  Louisburg 

Commissioner W.  P.  Chllders Rt.  2,  Louisburg 

GASTON 

Gaston  County  was  formed  in  1846  from  Lincoln.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Judge 
William  Gaston,  Member  of  Congress  and  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  North 
Carolina.     From  1846  to  1852  Gaston  voted  vpith  Lincoln  and  Catawba. 

Population— 127,074  County  Seat— Gastonia 

State  Senator  26th  District .ililes     Rhyne Gastonia 

Members  House  of  Representatives. Hoyle  T.  Eflrd Gastonia 

„,    ,      r  ,,       ,  Ste^^e  Dolley,  Jr '''-ZZZ'ZZZZZ''.Gastomii 

Clerk  of  Court Paul    E.    Monroe Gastonia 

Register   of  Deeds Rubye  D.  Rhyne Gastonia 

gheriff Dwight  L.   Beam Gastonia 

Treasurer J.  A.  Ormand Gastonia 

^ud'tor : t\   E.   Dent Gastonia 

Tax  Supervisor Roy  P.   Warren Gastonia 

Tax   Collector Roy  P.   Warren Gastonia 

County   Accountant C.   E.   Dent.. .  Gastonia 

Coroner W.   J.   McLean """^""^^"Gastonia 

Surveyor ,J.  H.  Findlay Gastonia 

County  Health  Director Dr.  B.  M.  Drake Gastonia 

Supt.  of  Schools Hunter    Huss Gastonia 

Du-ector  of  Public  Welfare Graham  Ponder Gastonia 

Home  Economics  Agent Lucille    Tatum. .  Gastonia 

Agricultural  Agent Paul    Kiser Gastonia 

Chmn.   Bd.  Education .Tohn  R.  Rankin Gastonia 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Mack    Davis Gastonia 

Wildlife  Protector j.   D.   McLean Bessemer   Citv 

Forester John  Perrv ""  Gastonia 

County  Manager Duke    England Gastonia 

County  Attorney H.   B.   Gaston,   Sr "Belmont 

County   Librarian Mrs.  Bruce  Heafner Gastonia 

Civil  Defense  Director R.  M.  Heafner Gastonia 

Veterans  Service  Officer Charles   W.   Hawkins ...........^"."Gastonia 

Recorders'  Courts : 

Belmont : 

JucJ^e W.  A.  Mason Belmont 

Solicitor Robert  W.  Kirby Gastonia 

Bessemer  City : 

Judge Claude  B.  Woltz Bessemer  City 

Solicitor H.   L.  Kiser Bessemer  Citv 

Dallas  : 

Judge Berlin  H.  Carpenter Gastonia 

Sohcitor Lewis   Bulwinkle Gastonia 


County  Government  615 

Office  Officer  Address 

Oastoiiia  : 

Jud'je ().  F.  Mason,  Jr Gastonia 

Solicitor Heiiiy  M.  Whitesides Gastonia 

Cherry ville  : 

Judge Kay  Ballard Cherryville 

Solicitor Berlin    H.    Carpenter Gastonia 

Domestic  Relations  and  Juvenile  Court : 

Judge Wm.  J.   Allran,  Jr Clierryville 

Solicitor Rotiert  W.  Kirby Cherryville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman 0.   K.  Massey Mount  Holly 

Commissioner C.  Grier  Beam Cherryville 

Commissioner Roliert  F.  Rhyne Dallas 

Commissioner Georee  A.  Jenlvins Gastonia 

Commissioner Joe  W.  Lineberger Belmont 

Commissioner Gene  Froneberger Bessemer  City 


GATES 

Gates  County  was  formed  In  1778  from  Chowan,  Perquimans,  and  Hertford.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  General  Horatio  Gates,  who  commanded  the  American  Army  at  the 
battle  of  Saratoga. 

Population — 9,254  County    Seat— Gatesville 

State  Senators   1st  District N.   Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth  City 

J.  Emmett  W.nslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives-.Phil.p   P.    Godwin Gatesville 

(Merlv  of  Court L.  C.  Hand,  Sr Gatesville 

Register  of  Deeds Tazewell  D.   Eure Gatesville 

Slieriff L.  F.  Overman Gatesville 

Treasurer Tailieel  Bank  &  Trust  Co GatesviUe 

Auditor Tazewell  D.   Eure Gatesville 

Tax  Supervisor W.  P.  Mitchell Gatesville 

Tax  Collector L.    F.    Overman Gatesville 

County  Accountant Tazewell  D.  Eure Gatesville 

Coroner J.   M.   Bason Gatesville 

County  Health  Director Dr.   Q.  E.   Coolte Murfreesboro 

Supt.   of   Scliools W.    C.    Harrell Gatesville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Clarine  G.   Carter Gatesville 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Lydia    Griffin Gatesville 

Colored Mrs.  Pennie  Battle Gatesville 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Alvin   C.   Newsome Gatesville 

Colored Howard  L.   Mitchell Gatesville 

Climn.  Bd.  Education S.  P.  Cross Gatesville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections W.  P.  Taylor Gatesville 

Wildlife   Protector J.  D.  Savage Sunbury 

Forest  Ranger H.  L.   Langston,   Jr Gates 

County  Attorney Hubert    Eason Gatesville 

County  Librarian Mrs.  Kathryn  P.  Brett Winton 

Civil  Defense  Director N.  B.  Baker Gatesville 

County  Court : 

Judge    H.  V.  Beamon Gatesville 

Solicitor W.   D.   Brown Sunbury 


(ilC 


NoiMii   Cai:oi.i.\a   Mamtai. 


Office  Officer 

Cmiiity  Coniissioners  : 

<'liairnian <'.    H. 

Coniniissioiier \V.   L 

Commissioner K.    K. 

Commissioner T.    .f. 

Commissioner  .1.    K. 


Address 


Carter,   Sr.  Hobbsville 

Askew Eure 

,M  Her Gates 

StallinKs Hobbsville 

(;iej;or.v Sunbiiry 


CHAHA.M 

Graliam  County  was  formed  in   1872  from  Clierokee. 
ernor    William    A.    (Iraliam,    United    States    Senator, 
Secretaiy    of    the    Xavy.    Confederate    States    Senator. 
Cherokee  until  iss:!. 

Population — 6,482 


Was  named  in  honor  of  Gov- 

(Jovernor    of   North    Carolina, 

Graham    County    voted    witli 


Coimtv   Seat     Koljbinsville 


State  Senator  38rd  JJistricl W.    Frank    Forsytli Murphy 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Leonard   W.    Llovd Robbinsville 

Clerk  of  Court W.    M.    SherriU Robbinsville 

Register   of  Deeds Arnold    Jenkins Robbinsville 

Sheriff .T.    Boyd    Crisp Robbinsville 

Treasurer Citizens   Banl^  it   Trust  Co Robbinsville 

Tax    Supervisor Carmel    Crisp Robbinsville 

Tax    Collector E.    H.    .Tenkins Robbinsville 

County   Accountant E.    H.    .Tenkins Robbinsville 

Coroner F.  ,J.  Howell Robbinsville 

County   Health   Director Dr.  W.  S.  Cann Murphy 

Supt.   of  Schools .T.  A.   Stanley Robljinsv  He 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Christine  H.  Coipeuing Robbinsville 

Home   Economics   Agent Nellie    .loe   Carter Robbinsville 

Agricultural    Agent .J.    R.    Tippett Robbinsville 

Chmn.    Bd.   Education.. Harvey   J.    Odom Robbinsville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Taylor    Levin Robbinsville 

W.ldlife    Protector Lincoln  Long Rt.   1,  Robbinsville 

Forest    Ranger John   A.    McKeldrey Robbinsville 

County    Attorney T.    M.    Jenkins Robbinsv  He 

County  Librarian Mrs.    Alice   W.    Porter Murphy 

Civil   Defense   Director J.   J.   Dula Robbinsv Jle 

Veterans   Service   Officer Mrs.    Jledia   W.    Sluiler Robbinsville 

County  Commissioners: 

Cliairman F.  J.  Jenkins Tapoco 

Commissioner Bill     Corbin Robbinsville 

Commissioner Carney    Crisp Robbinsville 


GRANVILLE 

Granville  County  was  formed  in  1746  from  Edgecombe.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
John  Carteret,  Earl  Granv.Hs,  who  owned  the  Granville  District.  He  was  Prime 
Minister  under  King  (ieorge  II,   and  a   very  lirilliaiit   man. 


Population— 33,110 


County   Seat — Oxford 


Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senators    I4tli    District Claude    Currie.   Durham 

Wills    Hancock Oxford 

Member  House  of  Representatives-.Joe  A.   Watkins. Oxf  i-d 

Clerk  of  Court A.  W.  Graham,  .Tr Oxford 

Register   of  Deeds Mrs.   Flora  O.  Mann Oxford 

Sheriff Roy  D.  Jones Oxford 

Treasurer Oxford  National  Bank  &  Union 

National    Bank Oxford 

Auditor 1.    W.    Bullock        Oxford 


CouJN^TY  Government  G17 


Office  Officer  Address 

Tiix   Supeivisor I.    W.    Uullock Oxford 

Tax  Collector Roy  I).  Jones Oxford 

Coiiiity   Accountant I.    W.    Bullock Oxford 

('(uiiuer Orover  C.   Saunders,  Jr Oxford 

Ciiuntv  Health  Director Dr.  W.  P.  Wheless Oxford 

Su|)t.    of   Schools D.  N.  Hix Oxford 

Director  of  Pul)lic  Welfare Wallace   W.   Mullen Oxford 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Dorothy  Wilkinson Oxford 

Colored Mary   Irene   I'arham Rt.   3,   Oxford 

Atjricultural  Agent 

Wliite C.  V.  Morgan Rt.  2,  Kittrell 

Colored .T.   H.   Redding Rt.   2,   Oxford 

( 'limn.   Kd.   Education W.  W.   Wliitfield Creedmoor 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections .Toliu   X.    Watkins,   Jr Oxford 

Wildlife    Protector B.   I).  Hedrick Rt.   2,  Oxford 

Forest  Ranger D.  C.   Critcher Rt.  3,  Oxford 

Comitv  Attorney W.    M.    Hicks Oxford 

County    Librarian Mrs.   Edith  F.    Cannady Oxford 

Civil   Defense   Director Tom   C.   Jordan,   .Tr Oxford 

Veterans   Service   Officer T.   0.   Stem.  .Tr Oxford 

Recorder's   Court  : 

Judge \V.  Z.   .Mitchell,  Jr Oxford 

Solicitor Hoy  H.  Royster Oxford 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Wilhui    W.    Yeargiu Rt.   3.   Oxford 

Commissioner Watkins   Carrington Oxford 

Commissioner T.    Morgan  Daniel Rt.   1,   Oxford 

Commissioner William  1).  (iooch Rt.   1,  Franklinton 

(dniniissioner Sam  M.  Watkins Rt.  4,  Oxford 


GREENE 

(ireene  ('ounty  was  formed  in  1799  from  Glasgow.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  General 
Nathaniel  Greene,  Washington's  "right-hand-man."  Next  to  Washington  General 
Greene  is  regarded  as  the  greatest  soldier  of  the  Revolution.  He  fought  tlie  battle  of 
Guilford  Courthouse  and  saved  North  Carolina  from  the  British. 

Population — 1G,741  County  Seat — Snow  Hill 

State    Senators    7th   District Luther   Hamilton,   Sr Morehead  City 

Thomas    J.    White Kinston 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Herbert  Hardy Maury 

Clerk   of   Court Seth  T.   Barrow Snow  HiU 

Register  of  Deeds Lula   H.   Ham Snow  H.ll 

Slieriff Clifton   Barfield Snow  Hill 

Treasurer Robert   P.   Aiken,   Jr Snow  H.ll 

Auditor George   W.   Edwards Snow  H.ll 

Tax   Supervisor George  W.   Edwards Snow  HAl 

Tax  Collector J.  M.  Carraway Snow  Hill 

County  Accountant George  W.   Edwards Snow  H.ll 

Coroner Fred  W.  Harrison Snow  Hill 

Surveyor Ray   W.   Jones Rt.  2,  Snow  Hill 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Joseph  L.  Campbell Snow  Hill 

Supt.  of  Schools (Jerald  D.   James Snow  Hill 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Rachel  Payne  Sugg Hookerton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Elizabeth  Jones Snow  Hill 

Colored Hazel   Lewis Snow  Hill 

Agricultural  Agent 

White John  W.  Grant Snow  Hill 

Colored A.  L.  .Tones Snow  Hill 


(lis  NiiKi  11    Cakoj.i.na   Maauaj, 


Office  Officer  Address 

(limn.   Bd.  Kduciition  H.    MM.vnaid  Hicks Snow  Hill 

(luiui.   Bd.   Elections  .1.    H.    i'otter Snow  Hill 

Wildlife   riott'ctor  Melvin    Hill Hookerton 

Forest   RiUiKcr Zell    ('.    Smith Rt.  3,  Snow  Hill 

County  Attorney  Walter  0.   Shepiiard    ., Snow  Hill 

•  'ounty    Lil)rarian  .Miriam   O.    Iriiy Snow  Hill 

('ivil  Defense  Director Fred     Speiglit Snow  Hill 

Veterans   Service   Officer Walter  G.   Sheppard Snow  Hill 

County  Courl  : 

Judge Walter  G.   Slieppard Snow  Hill 

Solicitor .1.  Joseph  Horton  . Snow  Hill 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman W.    W.    Exum Snow  Hill 

Commissioner Joe  Edmundson Rt.  3,  Snow  Hill 

Commissioner J.   J.    Grimsley Rt.    1,   Ayden 

Commissioner Owen    Jones Rt.  1,  Snow  Hill 

Commissioner --E.   E.   Butts Hookerton 


GUILFORD 

Guilford  County  was  formed  in  1770  from  Rowan  and  Orange.  Was  named  in  honor 
of  Francis  North,  Earl  of  Guilford,  an  Euglisli  uolileman.  He  was  the  father  of  Lord 
North,  who  was  Prime  Minister  under  King  George  III  during  the  Revolution.  Lord 
North  afterwards  succeeded  liis  father  as  Earl  of  (iuilford. 

Population — 246,520  County  Seat — Greensboro 

State  Senator  17th  District Huljert    Humphrey Greensboro 

Members  House  of  Representatives.  Stedman   H.   Hines Greensboro 

Joseph   I\I.   Hunt,  Jr Greensboro 

I'^d   Kemp High   Point 

William   L.   Osteen Greensboro 

Clerk  of  Court Joseph  P.   Shore Greensboro 

Register  of  Deeds ., John  B.   Carpenter Greensboro 

Sheriff John  E.   Walters Greensboro 

Treasurer Walter  R.  James Greensboro 

Tax  Supervisor H.  A.   Wood Greensboro 

Tax   Collector H.  A.   Wood Greensboro 

County    Accountant Hugh   L.    Ross Greensboro 

Coroner Richard  B.   Davis,  Jr Greensboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  E.  H.  Ellinwood Greensboro 

Supt.  of  Schools E.   P.  Pearce,  Jr Greensboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Louis  M.  Thompson , Greensboro 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White Elizabeth    Williams Greensboro 

Colored Rose  T.   Winchester Greensboro 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Willard  H.  Kinirey , Jamestown 

Colored B.   A.   Hall Greensboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Howard  E.   Carr Greensboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections A.  L.  Meyland,  Jr Greensboro 

Wildlife   Protector L.    L.    Lineberry Summerfleld 

Forester John  F.   Spivey Greensboro 

County   Manager J.   Harry  Weatlierly Greensboro 

County   Attorney Forrest    E.    Camjibell Greensboro 

Count.v    Librarian Olivia  B.  Burwell Greensboro 

Civil  Defense  Director J.   M.   Thornton Greensboro 

Veterans   Service   Officer Van   L.   Trexler Greensboro 


CouxTY  Government  619 

Office  Officer  Address 

Oreensboro  Municipal  Count}'  Court ; 

Judge Percy     Wall    - Greensboro 

Higli  Point  JIuniciijal  Court : 

Judge Byron  Hawortli Higli  Point 

Solicitor Louis   J.    Fisher,    Jr High   Point 

Domestic  Kelations  Court : 

Judge B.    Gordon    Gentry Greensboro 

Solicitor William    1).    Branham Greensboro 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Lloyd  C.   Amos Greensboro 

Commissioner Sidney  B.   Allen Greensboro 

Commissioner Carson    Bain Greensboro 

Commissioner Charles   J.   Hunt Greensboro 

Commissioner William    G.    Ragsdale,    Jr .   Jamestown 


HALIFAX 

Halifax  County  was  formed  in  1758  from  Edgecombe.  W^as  named  in  honor  of 
George  Montagu  Dunk,  Earl  of  Halifax,  president  of  the  Board  of  Trade,  which  had 
control  of  the  colonies  before  the  Revolution. 

Population — 58,95G  County  Seat — Halifax 

State  Senators  4tli  District W.  Lunsford  Ci-ew Roanoke  Rapids 

Henry  G.  Shelton Speed 

Member  House  of  Representatiyes-.Tliorne    Gregory Scotland   Neck 

Clerk  of  Court S.  H.  N.   Stephenson Halifax 

Register  of  Beeds Frank  D.  Wilson Halifax 

Sheriff Harry   A.    House Halifax 

Auditor C.    S.    Vinson Hal.fax 

Tax    Supervisor J.  F.  Hunter Halifax 

Tax  Collector Mrs.  Ruth  S.  Gregory Halifax 

County  Accountant C.    S.    Vinson Halifax 

Coroner Rufus    G.    Britton Halifax 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Robert  F.   Young Roanoke  Rapids 

Supt.  of  Schools W.    Henry   Overman Roanoke   Rapids 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Joseph  P.  B.  McCauley Weldon 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.   Estelle  White Weldon 

Colored Ruth    Whitworth Halifax 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Clyde  D.  Peeden Halifax 

Colored D.  J.   Knight Enfield 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education C.  L.  Kelly RFD,  Littljton 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections W.  D.  Harden Scotland  Neck 

WildLfe  Protector Henry  A.  Townsend Scotland  Neck 

Forest  Ranger Jordan   W.   Johnson Scotland  Neck 

County   Attorney Rom    B.    Parker Enfield 

County    Librarian Jlaude    Fleming Halifax 

Civil  Defense  Director. P.  E.  Shields Scotland  Neck 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge W.  Bernard  AUsbrook Roanoke  Rapids 

Solicitor Nicholas   Long Hnnnokc   Kapids 


620  XoKiii   Cakdh.na  Mam  ai. 


Office  Officer  Address 

('(lunty  ('(iiniiilssioners : 

("liiiiriiian Hair.\    Uraiiih  Enfield 

('(iiiiniissioner Hilliaid   Hux Rt.    1,   Littleton 

("oinniissioner Travis   L'zzell Scotland  Neck 

Coniniissioner Tnni    Myricli Littleton 

Ciimmissioner Frank  B.  \eal Roanoke  Rapids 


HARNETT 

Harnett  County  was  toiined  in  1X55  from  Cumberland.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
Cornelius  Harnett,  eminent  Revolutionary  patriot,  President  of  tlie  Provincial  Conneil. 
President  ot  tlie  Council  of  Safety,  delegate  to  tiie  Continental  Congress,  autlior  of 
tlie  Halifax  Resolution  of  April  12,  1707.     Harnett  voted  witli  Cumberland  \intil  1805. 

Population — 4S,2,S6  County  Seat — Lillington 

State  Senators  12th  District... Sam  J.    Burrow,  Jr Asheboro 

.1.    Benton   Thomas Raefo.-d 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Carson     Gregory Angier 

(lerk  of  Court Mrs.  Elizabeth   F.   Matthews Lillmgton 

Register   of  Deeds Mrs.    Inez   Harrington Lillington 

Sheriff W.   H.   Stewart Lillington 

Auditor Herbert    Carson Lillington 

Tax   Supervisor Series  C.  .Johnson Lillington 

Tax   Collector D.   P.   Ray,  Jr L.llington 

Coroner R.    L.    Pate Lill  ngton 

Surveyor Walter  Lee  Johnson Lillington 

County    Health   Director Dr.  W.  B.  Hunter Lillington 

Supt.  of  Schools G.  T.  ProfTitt Buies  Creek 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Lela  Moore  Hall Lillington 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite Ruby  I.   Parker Lillington 

Colored Ida    Hinnant Lillington 

.Agricultural  Agent 

White C.  R.  Ammons Lillington 

Colored L.   K.   Boston Lillington 

Climn.   Bd.  Education J.  R.  Baggett,  Jr L  lli.igton 

Clinui.    Bd.   Elections Dougald  McRae Rt.  3,  Lillington 

Wildlife   Protector C.  H.  Tripp Rt.  1,  LiUington 

Forest  Ranger J.  Ellis  Byrd Bunnl  2vel 

County   Attorney J.   R.   Young Dunn 

County   Librarian Mrs.   S.   R.   McKay Lillington 

Civil  Defense  Director Carl   E.    Lucas Erwin 

Veterans   Service  Officer L.  B.  McLean Erwin 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge J{obert  B.   Morgan,   Sr Lillington 

Solicitor J.    T.   Lamm Lillington 

Dunn  Recorder's  Court: 

Judge Woodrow    Hill Dunn 

Solicitor Howard  G.  Godwin Dunn 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman L.    A.    Tart Dunn 

Commissioner Worth   L.    Byrd Lillington 

Commissioner _ W.  A.  Warren Erwin 

Commissioner A.  M.  Cameron Rt.  6,  Jonesboro  Heights 

Commissioner A.   C.   Barefoot,   Sr Angier 


County  Goveknment  621 


HAYWOOD 

Haywood  County  was  formed  in  1808  from  Buncombe.  Was  luimed  in  honor  of 
John  Havwood,  who  for  forty  years  (1787-1.S27)  was  the  popular  Treasurer  of  the 
State. 

Population— .39,711  County  Seat— Wayuesville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  32nd  District Tom   L.    Clayton Sylva 

Boyce  A.    Whitmire Hendersonville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. ..Tack    Felmet Waynesv.Ue 

Clerk  of  Court J.    B.    S.ler Waynesville 

Register  of  Deeds Jule    Noland Waynesville 

Sheriff Frank    Medford Waynesville 

Treasurer James    Kirkpatrick Waynesville 

Auditor James    Kirkpatrick Waynesville 

Tax   Collector Carl   Setzer Waynesville 

County  Accountant James    Kirkpatrick Waynesville 

Co.  oner Dr.    (ieorge    Brown Waynesville 

County  Healtli  Director Dr.  R.  K.  Butler Waynesville 

Supt.    of   Schools Lawrence   B.    Leatherwood Waynesville 

Director  of  Public  AVelfare Mrs.   Sal  L.   Queen,   Sr Waynesville 

Home   Economics   Agent Mary  Corn  well Wayn^^sville 

Agricultural   Agent Virgil     Holloway Waynesville 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Hugh    McCracken. Clyde 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Charles  Beal Canton 

Wildlife   Protector James   Gant Rt.   2,   Waynesville 

Forest   Ranger R.  E.  Caldwell Waynesville 

County  Attorney Grover    C.    Davis Waynesville 

County  Librarian Josepli    Dixon Waynesvi:ie 

Civil  Defense  Director Fred  Calhoun Waynesville 

Veterans  Service  Officer J.  H.  Howell,  Sr Waynesville 

Recorder's  Court: 

Judge J.  H.  Howell,  Jr Waynesville 

Solicitor (Jrover   C.   Davis Waynesville 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman F.    C.    Green Waynesville 

Commissioner C.  X.  Allen Waynesville 

Commissioner .Carl  Green Canton 

HEXDERSOX 

Henderson  County  was  formed  in  1S3S  from  Buncombe.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
Leonard  Henderson,  Chief  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  North  Carolina. 

Population — 36,163  County  Seat  -  Hendersonville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   32nd  District Tom    L.    Clayton Sylva 

Boyce  A.   Wh.tmire Hendersonvl-lc 

Member  House  of  Representatives..Jonn  T.  Randall Hendersonvilie 

Clerk  of  Court S.  R.   Cathey Hendersonville 

Register   of  Deeds Marshall     Watterson Hendersonville 

Sheriff Paul  Z.   Hill Hendersonville 

Treasurer F.   D.   Dalton Hendersonville 

Auditor Harry  F.  Williams Henderson vi.le 

Tax    Supervisor Gay  T.   Lyda,  Jr Hendersonville 

Tax   Collector Preston  E.  Drake Hendersonville 

Coroner J.  E.  Carsvvell Hendersonville 

Surveyor Donald   Hill Hcndersonv  lie 

County   Health  Director Dr.  J.  D.  Lutz Hendersonville 

Supt.  of  Schools J.    M.    Foster Hendersonville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Jamie  M.  Purcell Hendersonville 

Home   p:conomics  Agent Mrs.  Xell  R.  Garrison Hendersonville 

Agricultural    Agent D.    W.    Bennett Hendersonville 


()22  NoRTi[  Carolina  Mani\\l 

Office  Officer  Address 

(liniii.   Kil.    Kdiautioii L,.    C.    YoiiriKblood Fletcher 

t'linin.    K(l.    Klections Mack  Aiken Hendersonv'lle 

Wildlife    I'rotector Clyde  Jackson Hendersonville 

Forest    KanRcr James   E.    Rhodes Hendersonville 

("ounly  Attorney Artluir  J.  Redden Hendersonville 

County   Librarian Mary    Scagle Hendersonville 

Civ  1  Defense  Director Edward  L.  Hunnlciitt Hendersonville 

Veterans  Service  Officer Asa    Haden Hendersonville 

Itecorder's  Court: 

Judice J.  K.  Shipman Hendersonville 

Solicitor R.  L.  Whitmire,  Jr Hendersonville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman F.   I).  Dalton Hendersonville 

Commissioner Fred  S.   Justus Hendersonville 

Commissi(]ner J.    B.   Beddingfi'eld Hendersonville 

HERTFORD 

Hertford  County  was  formed  in  1759  from  Chowan,  Bertie,  and  Nortliampton.  Was 
named  in  lionor  of  Francis  Seymour  Conway,  Marquis  of  Hertford,  an  English  noble- 
man. He  was  a  brother  of  General  Conway,  a  distinguished  British  soldier  and 
member  of  Parliament,  who  favored  the  repeal  of  the  Stamp  Act.  The  word  Hertford 
is  said  to  mean  "Red  Ford." 

Population— 22,718  County   Seat— Winton 

State  Senators  1st  District \.    Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth   City 

J.    Emmett    Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Rutjer  R.  Jackson,  Jr Harrellsville 

Clerk  of  Court Arthur  W.   Greene Winton 

Register   of  Deeds T.  D.   Nortlrcott Winton 

Sheriff (\   W.   Parker Winton 

Tax    Supervisor T.  M.  Condon Winton 

Tax   Collector T.  M.  Condon Winton 

County  Accountant Wm.   T.   Charles Winton 

Coroner Ed   S.    Williams Winton 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Q.  E.  Cooke Winton 

Supt.  of  Schools R.    P.    Martin Winton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare I.   P.   Davis Winton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.    Ethel   Britt Winton 

Colored Mrs.  Clara  Y.  Motley Winton 

Agricultural  Agent 

White J.    W.   Ballentine Winton 

Colored Melvin   L.   Johnson Winton 

Chmn.  Bd.  of  Education George  E.  Gibbs Winton 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Chas.   I.   Pierce Ahoskie 

Wildlife    Protector H.   L.    Bazemore Ahoskie 

Forest   Ranger Charles  M.  Edwards Winton 

County  Manager W'm.   T.   Charles Winton 

(-ounty  Attorney J.  Guy  Revelle,  Jr Murfreesboro 

County   Librarian Mrs.   Herbert  Brett Winton 

Civil  Defense  Director J.    Stanley    Vinson Ahoskie 

Veterans  Service  Officer Joseph  D.   Blythe Ahoskie 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Joseph  D.  Blythe Ahoskie 

Solicitor Stuart    A.    Curtis Ahoskie 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman W.  W.  Hill Murfreesboro 

Commissioner Hunter   Siiarp,    Jr Ahoskie 

Commissioner Robert   L.    Rowe Harrellsville 

Commissioner Herman   0.   Edwards Ahoskie 

Commissioner R.   Gilbert  Whitley Como 

Commissioner Fred    Jones Winton 


County  Government  62.'5 


HOKE 

Hoke  County  was  formed  iu  1911  from  Cumberland  and  Kobesou.  Was  named  in 
lionor  of  Robert  F.  Hoke,  of  North  Tarolina,  Maior-General  in  the  Confederate  States 
Army. 

I'dimlatidii  -lfi,356  County    Seat — Raeford 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senators    12tli   Distriel Sam  J.   Burrow,  Jr Asheboro 

,T.    Benton   Thomas Raefo.  d 

Member  House  of  Representatives  N.  L.  McFadyen Raeford 

Clerk  of  Court M.  D.  Yates Raeford 

Register   of  Deeds J.   E.   GuUedge Raeford 

Sheriff D.  H.  Hodgm Raeford 

Auditor John   AV.    McPhaul Raeford 

Tax   Suoervisor John   W.   McPhaul Raeford 

Tax   Collector Archie   McQ.   Byrne Raeford 

County  Accountant John   W.   McPhaul Raeford 

Coroner Dr.  William  Barry Raeford 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Clifton  Davenport Raefo  d 

Supt.   of  Schools W.   T.   Gibson,  Jr Raeford 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  C.  H.   Giles Raeford 

Home    Economics    Agent Josephine     Hall Raeford 

Agricultural    Agent W.  C.   Williford Raeford 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education D.  K.  Hulf,  Jr Rt.   1,  Aberdeen 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections William   L.   Poole,   Sr Raeford 

Wildlife   Protector Phillip  Buckner Rt.  1,  Lumber  Bridge 

Forest   Ranger J.    Benton   ilcLeod Raeford 

County    Attorney Hosteller    &   McNeill Raeford 

County  Librarian Mrs.   Ina  P.  Bethune Raeford 

Civil  Defense  Director Alfred    Cole Raeford 

Veterans   Service   Officer.. Mrs.  Alarion  M.  (^ark Raeford 

Recorder's   Court  : 

Judge Harry    A.    Greene Raeford 

Solicitor G.    B.    Rowland .Raeford 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Di .    I  alius  F.   Jordan Raeford 

Commissioner C.  C.  Conoly,  Sr Rt.  1,  Shannon 

Commissioner J.  H.  Blue,   Sr Raefo .d 

Commissioner Lacy    McNeill Raeford 

Commissioner R.  A.  Smoak Rt.  3,  Raeford 

HYDE 

Hyde  County  was  formed  ;u  1705  from  Batli.  Called  Wickham  until  about  171:i. 
Named  Hyde  in  honor  of  Governor  Edward  Hyde,  of  North  Carolina,  a  grandson  of 
the  Earl  of  Clarendon.  The  Earl  was  one  of  the  Lords  Proprietors.  Governor  Hyde 
was  a  first  cousin  of  Queen  Anne. 

Population — .5,705  County  Seat —Swan   tjuartev 

Office  Officer  Address 

state  Senators  2nd  District P.   D.   Midgett,   Jr Engelhard 

Lindsay  C.  Warren Wasuington 

Member  House  of  Representatives..W.  J.  Lupton Swan  Quarter 

Clerk  of  Court Marjorie  M.   Swindell Swan  Quarter 

Register  of  Deeds Evelyn  H.  Swindell Swan  Quarter 

Sheriff Charlie  J.   Cahoon Swan  Quaiter 

Auditor Joseph   E.   (iiddens Swan  (juarter 

Tax   Supervisor ' Gladys  B.   Midyette Swan  (juarter 

Tax    Collector Charlie   J.    Calioon Swan  (juarter 

County   Accountant (Jladys   .Midyette Swan  (juarter 

CoiiiMcr    - -C.    Pratt    W.lli.'Uiison   Swan  (juarter 


624  Xoitiii    Caudi.i.na  Maxuai, 


Office  Officer  Address 

County    Hoaltli   Diiuitm-  l»r.    \V.    \V.   .lolin.stoii  Swan  Quarter 

Su])t.    of    Srliools Tommif     (iaylord Swan  ijuarter 

Director  of  I'ublic  Welfare W.   A.    .Miller :.' Swan  Quarter 

Home   Kcononiics  Agent Nelda  Hollo  well Swan  ijuarter 

At'ricultuial    At;ent George     O'Xeal Engelhard 

("liniii.    Bd.    Education W.    I.    Cochran Swan  Quarter 

Clinm.    15(1.    Elections Fred  A.  Mason Swan  (juarter 

Wildlife    Protectoi' James  L.  Cahoon New  Holland 

Forest    Ranger B.  C.  Sinuiions Fairfi  Id 

County  Attorney O.   L.   Williams Swan  Quarter 

County    Librarian Elizabetii    C.    Ball Washington 

Civil   Defense   Director .Tosejili    Williams,    Jr Swan  Quarter 

Veteians   Service   Officer  Evelyn   H.   Swindell Swan  Quarter 

Recorder's  Court  : 

Judge 1).    1).    Cutrell Fairfield 

Solicitor Geo.   T.   Davis Swan  Quartei 

County  Conunissioners  : 

Clialrnian H.    L.    Sadler Swan  Quarter 

Com  nissi  oner Chailie     Carawan Scranton 

Connnissioner  Setii    Ciedle Swan  Quarter 

IREDELL 

Iredell  County  was  formed  in  17S8  from  Rowan.  Named  in  honor  of  James  Iredell. 
of  Edenton,  who  was  one  of  the  foremost  lawyers  of  tlie  State.  In  1788  and  1789  he 
was  one  of  the  leaders  In  the  State  in  advocating  the  adoption  of  the  Constitution  of 
the  United  States.  His  speeches  in  the  Convention  of  1788  at  Hillsboro  were  among 
the  ablest  delivered  by  any  of  the  advocates  of  the  Constitution.  Washington  ap- 
pointed him   in  I7itO  a  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  tlie  I'nited  States. 

ropulation — ti2,r)2G  County    Seat — StaiesviUe 

State   Senators  L'.")tli   District linuiiy    V.  Joluison Statesville 

William  B.   Shuford Hickory 

.Member  House  of  Representatives.  John  R.   McLaughlin Statesville 

Clerl<  of  Court Carl  C.   Smith Statesvi  le 

Register   of   Deeds JIariemma    Henlev Statesville 

Sheriff J.   C.  Rumple Statesv.Ue 

Treasure!' X.    T.    Houston Statesville 

Tax   Supervisor John   T.   (Jillespie Statesville 

Ta.\  Collector X.  T.  Houston Statesvi'le 

County    Accountant Mrs.    Beinice    McJunlvin Statesville 

Coroner Marvin   W.   Raymer .,. Statesville 

Surveyor L.    B.    Grier Statesville 

County  Health  Director Dr.    Ernest  Ward Statesville 

Supt.   of   Schools Pranl<    Austin Statesville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.   Edith  B.  Franklin Statesville 

Home  Economics  xVgent 

Wliite Mrs.    Xancy    Myers.  Statesville 

Colored      Pauline    Moore Statesville 

.Vgricultural  Agent 

White Wayne  Franklin Statesville 

Colored D.    O.   Ivey Statesville 

Chnui.   Bd.  Education ..J.   C.   Murdock Trout  man 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections C.    B.    Winberry Statesville 

WildLfe   Protector Miles   E.   Forbes Statesville 

Forester Ronald  A.  Brown Statesville 

County  Manager Mrs.    Bernice   McJunkin Statesville 

County  Attorney Hugh  G.   Mitchell Statesville 

County    Librarian Violet    Caudle  Statesville 

Civil   Defense   Director J.   Pierce   VanHoy Union   Grove 

Veterans   Service   Officer. J.   Pierce   VanHoy T'nlon   Grove 


County  Government  625 


Office  Officer  Address 

Recorder's  Court  : 

Judge K.  A.  Hedrick Statesville 

Solicitor John  R.   Hendren Statesville 

Mooresville  Recorder's  Court: 

Judge \V.    R.   I'ope Mooresville 

Solicitor Win.   S.   Xeel Mooresville 

CoTinty   Commissioners  : 

Chairman C.    E.   Fraley Statesville 

Commissioner Roy    W.    Troutman Mooresville 

Commissioner Vance   L.    VS'agner Troutman 

Commissioner Xorris  M.  Blaciiwelder Statesville 

Commissioner T.   Sam  Dnhson Rt.  2.  Statesville 

JACKSON 

Jacl<son  ('(junty  was  formed  in  18.jl  from  Haywood  and  Macon.  Named  in  liouor 
of  Andrew  Jackson,  who  was  horn  in  Mecklenhurg  County  (the  site  of  his  hirtliplace 
is  now  in  Union),  won  tlie  brilliant  victory  over  the  British  at  New  Orleans  in  1815, 
and   was  twice  elected  President  of  tlie  T'nitod  States. 

I'oiiulatiou — 17,780  County    Seat-   Sylva 

State   Senators  32nd  Distiict  Tom  ]>.  Chi,\ton Sylva 

Boyce  A.   Wliitniire Hendersonville 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Lacy   H.    Tliornburg Sylva 

Clerk  of  Court JIargaret   W.   Henson Sylva 

Re-ister   of  Deeds L.   H.   Higdiin Sylva 

Sheritf Frank   Allen Sylva 

Treasurer Jennings   A.   Bryson Sylva 

Auditor J.    M.    Taylor Sylva 

Tax  Supervisor Jennings  A.   Bryson Sylva 

Tax   Collector J.    M.    Taylor Sylva 

County  Accountant J.    M.   Taylor Sylva 

Coroner Dr.  V.  E.  Dewees Sylva 

Surveyor Henry  F.  Green Sylva 

Supt.  of  Schools W.    V.    Cope Sylva 

Dnector  of  Public  Welfare G.   C.  Henson Sylva 

Home   Economics  Agent Mary  E.  Johnston Sylva 

Agricultural  Agent Paul  Gibson Sylva 

Chmn.    Bd.   Education Tom   Dillard,    Jr Cashiers 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Harley   Buchanan Sylva 

Wildl.fe   Protector Wiley  W.  Danner Sylva 

Forest   Ranger Charles   Evans Sylva 

County  Manager Jennings  A.   Bryson Sylva 

County    Attorney Lacy    H.    Tliornburg Sylva 

County    Librarian .Mary  C.  Jenkinson Bryson  City 

Civil   Defense    Director Boyd   Sossammi Sylva 

W'terans  Service  Officer T.   Walter   Ashe Sylva 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Jennings   A.   Bryson Sylva 

Commissioner Ed   Fisher Sylva 

Coniniissioner Bradluirn    F.    Pell  .-. Casliicrs 

JOHNSTON 

.kilinston  County  was  formed  in  17-<0  from  Craven.  Afterwards  parts  of  Duiilln  and 
Orange  were  added.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Gabriel  Jolinston,  Governor  of  North 
Carol. na  from  1734  to   ]":i-l. 

l^iliulation — (i2,03r,  County    Scat      Smitlifield 


(526  NoHTii   Carolina  Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

State  Siiiators  stli   Distiiit Setli  B.   HoUowull Goldsboro 

Adam   ,1.    Whitley,  .Tr Smitliflekl 

>fcnil)eis House  nf  Representatives. Roy  C.  Toates Sniitlifleld 

C.   Blake   Thomas Sniitlifleld 

Clerk  of  Court Mrs.   Xora  P.   Southerland Smithfltld 

KeKister  of  Deeds W.    (J.    Massey Sniith^ield 

Slierllf B.  A.  Henry Siiiithfield 

Trei surer J.   Marvin   Creech Smithfi  Id 

Auditor W.    H.    Britt Sniithfield 

Tax   Supervisor W.    H.    Britt Sniithfield 

Tax  Collector Thomas    L.    Upchurch Sniithfield 

County   Accountant W.   H.   Britt Sniithfield 

Coroner V.  .T.  I'lulerwood Smithfi  "Id 

Surveyor William   Ragsdale,   .Tr Sniithfield 

County  Health  Director Dr.   John   E.   Privette Sniithfield 

Supt.   of  Scliools E.   S.   Simpson SmiMifi'ld 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Lulu  A.  .Tolliff Sniithfield 

Home    Economics  Agent 

White Sarah   Ann  Butts Smithfleld 

C(do'ed Mrs.  Lucy  O'Toole Smithflf-ld 

.\'i'cultural   Agent 

White C.   W.   Tarlton Smithfl»Id 

Color,  d H.  F.  Palmer Sniithfield 

Climii.  Bd.  Education .Tames    W.    Earp S"lma 

Clmi'i.    Bd,   Elections Rayford    Oliver Smithfleld 

Wildlife   Protector J.   Haro'd   K'ng Smi»h«'ld 

Forest   Ranger H.    .T.    Whitley,    .Tr Smithfleld 

County  Attorney .T.  L.  (ieo'-ge Smit'ifl^ld 

County    Librarian Evelyn    Bishop Smith'^  Id 

Civil  Defense  Director Wilson   .Tiues  Broadwell Selma 

Veterans   Service   Officer L.  P.  Creech Pine  Level 

Kecorders'    Courts  : 

Reason  District  : 

.ludge C.   r.   Trader Benson 

Solicitor E.    A.    Parker Benson 

Clayton  District  : 

.Tudge L.    H.   Champion Clayton 

Solicitor .    Dick    Gamble  _ Raleigh 

Keuly  District  : 

.ludge .1).   ().   Wilder R.P.D.,  Middlesex 

Solicitor Russell   Tvirhy.. Fremont 

Selma  District : 

.Tudge Leon   Peedin Princeton 

Solicitor E.   Craig  .Tones,  .Tr Selma 

Smithfleld  District : 

.Tudge .Tack    Austin Four    Oaks 

Solicitor Pope    T>yon Sniitlifleld 

Domestic  Relations  Court: 

■Iiulge William    1,    llodwin Selma 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Henry    .M.    .lohiison Four    Oaks 

Commissioner.. J.  Dobbin   Bailey Kenly 

Commissioner R.   G.   Gurley Selma 

Commissioner Floyd   C.    Price Pine   Level 

Conunissioner Frank    P..    Holding Smithfleld 


County  Govi;i;\\iI':xt  627 


.TOXES 

Jones  County  was  I'oiined  in  1778  from  Craven.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Willie 
.Tones,  of  Halifax.  He  was  one  of  tlie  leading  patriots  of  the  Revolution,  was  Presi- 
dent of  the  Council  of  Safety,  and  was  opposed  to  the  adoption  of  the  Constitution 
of  the  ITnited  States.  Tt  was  due  to  Ins  iiiflnencc  that  tlie  Convention  of  1788  re- 
jected it. 

Population— 11,005  County  Seat — Trenton 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  7tli  District lAither  Hamilton,   Sr Moreliead   City 

Thomas   .7.    White Kinston 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .John  11.  HarRett Trenton 

Clerlv  of  Court W.    Murray    Whitaker Trenton 

Register  of  Deeds W.  D.  Parlver Trenton 

Slieriff W.    B.    Yates Trenton 

Treasurer Mary   E.   Brock Trenton 

Auditor E.  E.  Franck Trenton 

Ta.x  Supervisor Mary  E.   Brock Trenton 

Tax   Collector Zelle   Pollock Trenton 

County   Accountant llary  E.   Brock Trenton 

Surveyor E.   C.  Armstrong Trenton 

County  Health   Director Dr.  J.  Dillard  Workman Kinston 

Supt.    of   Schools. .W.   B.   Moore Trenton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Zeta  G.  Burt Trenton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Faytie  C.   Cray Trenton 

Colored Mallie    Loucille    Butler Trenton 

Agricultural  Agent 

White J.   R.   Franck Trenton 

Colored Fletcher    Barber Trenton 

Chnin.   Bd.   Education J.    C.    West,   Jr Trenton 

Climn.   Bd.   Elections W.    F.    Hill Trenton 

Wildlife    Protector C.  R.  Parker Polloeksville 

Forest    Ranger Lawrence  Pollock Rt.   1,  Trenton 

County  Attorney Donald  P.  Brock Trenton 

Civil   Defense  Director Major  R.   C.   O'Bryan Polloeksville 

Veterans  Service  Officer Donald   P.    Brock Trenton 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman P.  Xelson  Banks Rt.  1.  Trenton 

Commissioner Horace  hee  Haddock Rt.   1,  Trenton 

Commissioner Harold  C.   Mallard Rt.   1,  Trenton 

Commissioner ., Fred   W.    Foscue Trenton 

Commissioner H^ugene     Simpson Maysville 

LEE 

Lee  County  was  formed  in  1!H)7  from  Cliatliam  and  .Moore.  Named  in  lionor  of 
Kot)ert   E.   Lee. 

l'oj)ulatioii     2(1, .")6l  County  Seat — Sanford 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senators    13tli   District .1.    W.    Hoyle Sanford 

John   R.   Jordan,   Jr Kaleigli 

.Member  House  of  Representatives.  J.    Sheiton    Wicker Sanford 

Clerk   of  Court E.   .M.   T'uderwood Sanford 

Register   of   Deeds J.   Chandler   Eakes .....Sanford 

Sheriff D.   F.    Holder Sanford 

Tax    Supervisor Paul     Lucas Sanford 

Tax    Collector W.    H.    Campbell Sanford 

County   Accountant Una   B.    Cregson Sanford 

Coroner Dv.  J.   H.   Hyerly Sanford 


628  NoiMu   Cak'oi.in A   Ma.mai. 


Office  Officer 


Address 


^"■'^■''joi' Hal  T,  SiliT SaiifonI 

f  ouiity  Hciiltli  Director Dr.   ().   David  (Jarvlu Sanford 

Supt.   of  Schools J.   .r.    Lentz "   Sanfo-d 

Director  of  I'uhlic  Welfare Mrs.  Laura  M.  Kosser Sanford 

Home   Economics  A;;ont Mary   Kstellc   Dovle Sanford 

Agricultural    A^'ciit K.   S.   Harmon '. Sanfo-d 

("hmn.    Hd.    Education J.  B.  Cameron Broadway 

Climn.   Bd.   Elections W.   H.   Ray Sanford 

A\ildlife   Protector A.  C.  Godwin Sanford 

Forest   Hanger Archie  C.   Farrell Sanford 

Coiinty    Attorney K.   K.  Hoyle Sanford 

County  Librarian Mary  Scott  Gurley Sanford 

Civil    Defense   Director L.    L.    Beckham Sanfo-d 

Veterans  Service  OtTicer  .   w.  D.  Oregson Sanford 

County   Criminal   Court  : 

■}y'}}^^: W.    \V.    Seymour Sanford 

i^olxitor Clawson  L.   Williams.  Jr. Sanford 

County  Conimissioners  : 

Chairman C.  J.   Atkins Sanford 

Commissioner Percy  Measamer Sanford 

Commissioner E.   C.   Wmstead Sanford 

Commissioner Ralph     Groce Sanford 

Commissioner E.    W.    Cox Sanford 


l,E\()ll{ 

Lenoir  County  was  formed  iu   ITill  from   Dohlis  and  Craven.     Was  named   in   honor 
of  General  William   Lenoir,   one   of  the   heroes   of  Kint;'s   Mountain. 

Poinilation— 5.5,27t;  (\innty   Seat-    Kinston 

State  Senators  7tli  District Luther  Hamilton,   Sr Morehead  City 

,.      ,      „  ,,.  Thomas   J.    White Kinstoii 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. Dr.  Rachel  Darden  Davis,  III  Kinston 

Clerk  of  Court. joim  s.  Davis :;;;;:::::;::;::::::;;:;;:Kinston 

Register  of  Deeds Catherine    Cooke Kinston 

•^''":'" H.   C.   Broadway .Kinston 

'^"'"'l?'" ; Katie  Cobb Kinston 

Tax   Supervisor m.   (J.   Williams Kinstoii 

Tax    Collector M.   G.   Williams Kinston 

County   Accountant Katie     Cot)l) Kinston 

Coroner Raymond    T.    Jarman Kinston 

Surveyor^..... j.    l.    ^oy Kinston 

<  ounty  Health  Director Dr.  J.  Dlllard  Workman Kinston 

Supt.   of  Schools  H.    H.    Bullock Kinston 

Director  of  Public  "VAelfare b.   T.   Fleetwood Kinston 

Home  Economies  Agent 

^''J'te    Marie     Penuel Kinston 

Colored...       Victoria     Bynum Kinstoii 

Agricultural  Agent 

^y'j'""  , F-  J-  Koonce,  Jr Khiston 

Colored W.    X.    Payton,   Jr Kinston 

(  hmn.  Bd.  Education Elmer   C.    Wooten  .  Knston 

w'i^nV  ^i\-  Elections F.   E.   Wallace,  Jr Kinston 

\\ildlife  Protector D.    B.    Bell Kinston 

Forest   Riuiger John    L.    Ives "ZZ^^^Kinston 

County  Attorney Thomas   J.    White Kinston 

^?H"ty    Librarian Louella    S.    Posey Kinston 

Civil  Defense  Director Lamar    Jones Kinston 

\  eterans  Service  Ofricer Edna    Fordham    Webb  Kinston 


Cor  MY    GOVI.K.NMK.NT  629 


Office  Officer  Address 

.\lunicii)iil   Coiiiity   Cmirt: 

.Tiidjie.   Enimett  K.   WOciten Kinston 

Solicitor I'.   H.   CrawtDrd,  .Tr Kinston 

liiKJianjie  Recorder's  Court : 
Judge William    K.    (dltiMin      LaGrange 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairman Il<e  Wliitfield Rt.   4.  Kinston 

Commissioner Kalpli   C.   Daughety Rt.    1,  Kinston 

Commissioner Johnnie  H.   Davenport Deep  Run 

Commissioner Whit  ford    Hill Pink    Hill 

CoiiiMiissioner Harry   Sutton -  Kinston 

LINCOLN 

Lincoln  County  was  formed  in  1779  from  Tryon.  Was  named  in  honor  of  (ieneral 
Henjamin  Lincoln,  a  distinguished  general  of  the  Revolution,  whom  Wasliington 
appointed  to  receive  the  swords  of  I^ord  Cornwallis  at  the  siUTender  of  Yorl\to\vn. 

I'opulation — 28,814  County   Seat — Lincolnton 

State  Senators  li.ltli   District Jinnnv  V.  Jolnison Statesville 

William   H.   Shuford Hickory 

Member  House  of  Rejjresentatives  ('.    K.    Lcathernian Lincolnton 

Clerk  of  Court J.   H.   Hoss Lincolnton 

Register  of  Deeds ^  W.   H.   Horing .' Lincolnton 

Sheriff Frank  1'.  Heavner Lincolnton 

Treasurer        Fred    Houser Lincolnton 

Auditor Fred   Houser Lincolnton 

Tax   Supervisor C.    H.    Hoover Lincolnton 

Tax   Collector C.    H.    Hoover Lincolnton 

County   Accountant Fred    Houser    Lincolnton 

Coroner Iir.    Kail   La  wing Lincolnton 

Surveyor Hoke  S.   Heavner Lincolnton 

County  Health  Director Dr.  William  H.  Bandy Hickory 

Supt.   of   Schools .Vorris    S.    Childers Lincolnton 

Director  of  I'ublic  Welfare Rose   W.   (Jrigg Lincolnton 

Home  P^conomics  Agent -Mrs.    (liarlotte    Rumley Lincolnton 

-Agricultural  Agent (ieorge   A.    Stoudemire Lincolnton 

Chnui.    Bd.    Education I'at  H.    Harrill Lincolnton 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections  J.  Rolit.  .McXeely Rt.  3,  Lincolnton 

Wikllife   Protector. Cecil    A  lira  n   Lincolnton 

Forester John    Stlhy    Hawk Lincolnton 

County   Attorney Kemjt   B.    Xixon Lincolnton 

('ounty   Librarian -Mrs.   Barl)aia   K.  Heafner Lincolnton 

Civil   Defense   Director Paul  B.   Varner Lincolnton 

Veterans   Service    Officer .\Iacic   D.    Beanian Lincolnton 

Recorder's   Court  : 

Judge Jolui    U.    Friday Lincolnton 

Solicitor W.  II.  Childs,  Jr Lincolnton 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairman  Dan   Al.   Boyd Lincolnton 

Comniissioner I.  Koihiey  Slieriill Rt.  1,  Stanley 

Commissioner James  W.   Warren Bt.  3,  Lincol  iton 

Commissioner L.   .M.    .\derlioldt Crouse 

(  iimmissioner (I.    H.    \'entcrs Vale 

.\l.\CON 

Macon  County  was  formed  in  1821S  from  Haywood.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  Na- 
tiianiel  Macon,  Speaker  of  llie  .N'ational  Mouse  of  Ueprescntativcs,  I'n.ted  States 
Senator,    President   of   tlie    Ci>nstitutiiiiia  1    Com cntion    of    ISH.". 

l'opulation--ll,itH."i  Comity    Seat      Franklin 


630  Noin  II    ('ai;()1,i.\a  MA^'VAl. 

Office  Officer  Address 

Statt'  Siiiatur  3i!rd  IJistrict AV.    FiaiiK    Korsytli Murphy 

Memlier  House  of  Rupiesentatives-Arrs.  W.  N.  Cook _ Franklin 

Clerk   of  Court Mis.   Kate   M.    Wrinn Franklin 

Uesister  of  Deeds Lake  V.  Sliope    Franklin 

Sheriff .1.    Harry    Thomas Franklin 

Tax   Su|iervisor Tom  Henson Franklin 

Tax  Collector Tom  Henson Franklin 

County  Accountant Tom  Henson  Franklin 

Coroner John    Kusterer  Franklin 

Surveyor Richard     Slasle Franklin 

Supt.  of  Schools H.  Bueck Franklin 

Director  of  Tublic  Welfare Mrs.  Dorothy  R.  Crawford Franklin 

Home  Economies  Agent Mrs.  Florence  S.  Sherrill Franklin 

Agricultural    Agent.. T.   H.   Fagg Franklin 

Climn.   Bd.   Education Brwin     Patton Franklin 

Climn.   Bd.  Elections J.   Lee  Barnard Franklin 

Wildlife   Protector C.    H.    Boring Frank'in 

Forest    Ranger Robert  J.   Bryson Rt.   1,  Franklin 

County   Attorney R.    S.    .Tones Franklin 

County  Librarian aiary  C.  .Tenkinson Bryson  City 

Civil   Defense   Director K.  JI.  Carter Rt.  5,  Franklin 

Veterans    Service   Officer I).    L.    Clark Franklin 

County  Conunissioners  : 

Chairman VV.    E.    Baldwin Franklin 

Commissioner Wiley  Brown Rt.   2,  Franklin 

Commissioner .Toliii   W.  Roane Rt.   1.  Franklin 


MADISON 

Madison  County  was  formed  in   ls.51  from  Buncombe  and  Yancey.     Was  named  in 
honor  of  James  Madison,   fourtli   President   of  the   T'nited   States. 

Population— 17,217  County    Seat— Marshall 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senator  30th  District Clyde  M.  Roberts Marshall 

Member  House  of  Repre.sentatives..Liston    B.    Ramsey Marshall 

Clerk  of  Court Herbert    Hawkins Marshall 

Register  of  Deeds Hilhard     Teague Marshall 

Sheriff' E.  Y.  Ponder Marshall 

Auditor Frank  Ramsey Marshall 

Tax   Collector William     Moore Marshall 

Coroner Dr.   W.   A.   Sams Marshall 

Surveyor LeRoy    Shelton  Marshall 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Alargery  Lord Marshall 

Supt.  of  Schools Fred  W.  Anderson Marshall 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.   Prances  Ramsey Marshall 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.  Ethel  T.  Wallin Marshall 

Agricultural  Agent Harry  G.  Silver Marshall 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education B.  K.  Meadows Rt.  1,  Hot  Springs 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Marvin  Ball Marshall 

Wildlife  Protector Raymond  Ramsey Rt.  2,  Marshall 

Forest   Ranger J.    iloody    Chandler Marshall 

County  Attorney Joseph   B.   Huff Marshall 

County  Librarian Mrs.   Elizabeth   Dotterer Hot   Springs 

Civil  Defense  Director Rev.   Andrew   V.    (Jraves Hot   Springs 

Countj"  Commissioners  : 

Chairman William    Roberts.. Marshall 

Commissioner Gay  Merrill Rt.   2,  Marshall 

Commissioner Emory  Wallin Rt.  4,  Marshall 


County  Goverxmext  631 


MARTIN 

Martin  County  was  formed  in  1774  from  Halifax  and  Tyrrell.  Was  named  in  lionor 
of  Josiali  JIartin,  the  last  royal  governor  of  North  Carolina.  It  is  probable  that  this 
name  would  have  been  changed  like  tliose  of  Dobbs  and  Tryon,  but  for  the  popularity 
of  Alexander  Martin,  who  was  Governor  in   1782  and  again  in   1790. 

Population — 27,139  County   Seat — Williamston 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   2nd   District P.   I).   Miduett,   Jr Engelliard 

Lindsay  C.   Warren.   Wasliington 

Memljer  House  of  Representatives.. Elbert   S.   Peel,   Jr Willianiston 

Clerk   of   Court L.   Bruce   Wynne Willianiston 

Register  of  Deeds J.    Sam    Getsinger Willianiston 

Sherift W.    R.    Raw  Is WiUiamston 

Treasurer W.   L.   Howell Willianiston 

Auditor J.    Sam    Gjtsinger Willianiston 

Tax   Supervisor M.   L.   Peel,    Sr Willianiston 

Tax    Collector M.   L.   Peel,    Sr Willianiston 

County  Accountant J.    Sam    Getsinger Willianiston 

Coroner... W.  W.  Biggs     Willianiston 

Supt.  of  Schools James   C.    Manning Willianiston 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mary   W.    Taylor Willianiston 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.   Helen  L.   Hoskins Willianiston 

Colored Mary    V.    Brooks :.— - Willianiston 

Agricultural  Agent 

White D.    W.    Brady Willianiston 

Colored R.    M.    Edwards WiUiamston 

(limn.   Bd.   Education H.    B.    Gaylord Jaraesville 

Climii.   Bd.   Elections C.    D.    Carstarphen WiUiamston 

Wildlife   Protector Harold   R.    Dail Robersonville 

Forest  Ranger M.    H.    Leggett RED,   Jamesville 

County  Attorney Elbert   S.   Peel,  Jr Willianiston 

County    Librarian Elizabeth    Ball Washington 

Civil  Defense  Director Edgar  J.  Gurganus WiUiamston 

Veterans   Service  Officer W.  C.  Purvis Hamilton 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Herbeit    0.    Peele Willianiston 

Solicitor Robert   L.    Coburn Willianiston 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman J.   H.   Edwards WiUiamston 

Commissioner C.    C.    JIartin Jamesville 

Commissioner J.  C.  Gurkin,  Sr Rt.  1,  Willianiston 

Commissioner H.  S.  Johnson , Hamilton 

Commissioner John  L.  House Robersonville 

McDowell 

McDowell  County  was  formed  in  1812  fiom  Rutherford  and  Burke.  Was  naiiud  in 
honor  of  Colonel  Joseph  McDowell,  an  active  officer  of  the  Kevoliition.  .AlcDuwcU 
voted  with   Rutherford  and  Burke  until   IH'yi. 

Population — 26,742  County    Seat     .Maiioii 

State   Senators  27th  District Robert    F.    Morgan Slielby 

Benjamin  H.   Sumner Spindale 

.Member  House  of  Representatives. W.  W.  Wall Marion 

Clerk  of  Court Robert  (J.  Jarrett,  Sr Marion 

Register   of   Deeds Ruth  I.  Lackey Marion 

Sheriff' Frank   D.   (ilenn Marion 

Treasurer Ruth  I.  Lackey Marion 

Auditor Mary  G.   Burgin Marion 

Tax   Supervisor G.   Watson   Wilson Marion 


632  Noirni   Cakoi.ixa  Maxuai, 


Office  Officer  Address 

Tax   Collectiir (;.   Watson   Wilson Marion 

County  Accountant .Mary  G.  Burgin Marion 

Coroner S.  J.   Westmoreland Marion 

Surveyor J.  h.  Field Marion 

County  Health  Director Dr.  W.  F.  E.  Loftin Marion 

Supt.  of  Schools .Melvin  H.  Taylor Marion 

Director  of  Public  M'elfare Xelle    0.    Lonon Marion 

Home   Economics  Agent Rachel   L.    Keisler Marion 

Agricultural   Agent C.  H.  Kirkman Marion 

Chmn.    Bd.   Education Hamld    E.    Dysart Marion 

Chnin.   Bd.   Elections V.    E.    Price Marion 

Wildlife    Protector .Tames   X.   Beatty Marion 

Forest  Ranger Monroe   U.   Marlowe Glenwood 

County  Attorney E.  P.  Dameron Marion 

Civil  Defense  Director .John  L.   Sullivan Marion 

Veterans  Service   Officer H.   R.   Early - Old  Fort 

County  Criminal  Court : 

.Tudge William   D.    Lonon Marion 

Solicitor William  W.   Suttle Marion 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman S.   W.   Blanton Marion 

Commissioner Terry  A.   Moore Marion 

Commissioner Clyde  M.  Norton Old  Fort 

MECKLENBURG 

Mecklenburg  County  was  formed  in  1762  from  Anson.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Prin- 
cess Charlotte,  of  Mecklenburg,  Queen  of  George  III,  King  of  England.  The  county 
seat,  Charlotte,  one  of  the  prettiest  cities  in  the  State,  was  also  named  in  her  honor. 
Mecklenburg  County  was  the  scene  of  some  of  the  most  stirring  events  in  the  Revo- 
lution. 

Population — 272,111  County  Seat — Charlotte 

State   Senator  20th  District .1.    Spencer   Bell Matthews 

Members  House  of  Representatives.  Irwin  Belk Charlotte 

Ernest   L.   Hicks Charlotte 

.John  P.  Kennedy,   Jr Charlotte 

.Tames  B.  Vogler Charlotte 

Clerk  of  Court J.    Edward    Stukes Charlotte 

Register  of  Deeds Edgar    Smith Charlotte 

Sheriff J.   Clyde  Hunter Charlotte 

Treasurer Mrs.  Jessie  C.  Smith Charlotte 

Auditor Walker  H.  Busby Charlotte 

Tax    Supervisor ......Robert    Alexander Charlotte 

Tax   Collector Plato   W.    Davenport Charlotte 

County  Accountant Walker  H.  Busby Charlotte 

Coroner Dr.   W.   .M.   Summerville Charlotte 

Surveyor : Maurice     Severs Charlotte 

County  Health  Director Dr.    Elizabeth   Corkey Charlotte 

Supt.    of    Schools Dr.    E.   H.   Garinger Charlotte 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Wallace    H.    Kuralt Charlotte 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White E.    Kathleen    Xelson Charlotte 

Colored Mrs.  JIary  C.  ilartin Charlotte 

Agricultural  Agent 

White George  B.   Hobson Charlotte 

Colored R.    A.    Gaddy Charlotte 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Dr.    Herbert    Spaugh Charlotte 

Chmn.    Bd.   Elections     Mrs.   Samuel  C.   Hair Charlotte 

Wildlife   Protector .James  O.  Brown , Charlotte 

County  Attorney Thomas   Ruff Charlotte 


County  Government  633 


Office  Officer  Address 

County   Liliraiian Hoyt  K.  (Jalvin Charlotte 

(^ivil  Defense  Director Kennetli    D.    Williams '. Charlotte 

Veterans    Service   Officer Vernon   0.    Tucker Charlotte 

County  Recorder's   Court : 

•Uuige Winfred  R.  Ervin Charlotte 

Solicitor Joseph  C.    Travis Charlotte 

City  Recorder's  Court: 

.Tudfje Howard  U.   Arbuckle,  Jr Charlotte 

Solicitor Georse    Miller Charlotte 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman S.  Y.  McAden Charlotte 

Commissioner J.    Frank   Blythe Huntersville 

Ciimmissioner Ernest  K.   Brown Charlotte 

Commissioner J.    H.    Garrison Cliarlotte 

('(inuiiissioner W.   Craig  La  wing Cliarlotte 

MITCHELL 

Mitchell  County  was  formed  in  ISCl  from  Yancey,  Caldwell,  Burke  and  McDowell. 
Was  named  in  honor  of  Dr.  Elisha  Mitcliell,  a  professor  in  the  University  of  North 
Carolina.  While  on  an  exploring  expedition  on  Mt.  Mitchell,  the  highest  peak  east 
of  the  Rocky  Mountains,  Dr.  Mitchell  fell  from  a  high  peak  and  was  killed.  His 
body  is  buried  on  top  of  this  loftv  mountain,  Mitchell  County  voted  with  Yancey 
County  until   1868. 

Population— 13,906  County  Seat— Bakersville 

State  Senator  30th  District Clyde  M.   Roberts Marshall 

.vleml)er  House  of  Representatives..Jack    Slagle. Spruce   Pine 

Clerk  of  Court Robert   L.    Greene Bakersville 

Register   of  Deeds Bill     Masters Bakersville 

Sheriff Sam  C.   Gouge Bakersville 

Treasurer Paul   Henline Bakersville 

Auditor Hazen    Ledford Bakersville 

Tax    Supervisor Hazen    Ledford Bakersville 

Tax   Collector Paul  Henline Bakersville 

County  Accountant Hazen    Ledford Bakersville 

Coroner .'..Hugh    Burleson Bakersville 

County  Health  Director Dr.  B.  B.  McGuire Bakersville 

Supt.    of   Schools Jason  Deyton Spruce  Pine 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Rayburn    Y'elton Bakersville 

Home    Economics   Agent Mrs.  Lois  P.  Williams Bakersville 

Agricultural    Agent George   W.   Conrad Bakersville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Harper     Wilson Bakersville 

Chmn.    Bd.    Elections Artliur  H.  Bailey Penland 

Wildlife   Protector Scott   L.    Beasley Spruce    Pine 

Forest  Ranger Bruce    Street Bakersville 

County  Attorney Warren  H.  Pritchard Spruce  I'ine 

County    Librarian Dorothy     Thomas BurnsvlUe 

Civil   Defense   Director George  M.  Bartlett Spruce  Pine 

\'eterans   Service    Oft'icers J.  H.  Degroat  &  Chas.  E.  Foster..... Bakersville 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman J.  E.  Peterson Spruce  Pine 

Commissioner ; Robert    L.    Jenkins Bakersville 

Commissioner Brown    McKinney Bakersville 

MONTGOMERY' 

Montgomery  County  was  formed  in  177S  from  Anson.  Was  named  in  honor  of  the 
brave  General  Richard  Montgomery,  wlio  lost  his  life  at  the  battle  of  Quebec  in  1775 
while  trying  to  conquer  Canada. 

Population— 18,408  County  Scat     Troy 


634  Xdinii    Cakoiixa   Mamai. 


Office  Officer  Address 

Statu   Sonalors    IStli    District .Iinnincs  V..   Kiii^' Laiirinburt; 

K.   F.   S'aii  Landingham Thoniasvilk' 

Member  House  of  Representatives...!.   Taul   Wallace Tro.v 

Clerk  of  Court Charles  .M.  .Tolmson Trov 

Kcfiister  of  Deeds Tliad    Cranford Troy 

Sheriff Sam    G.    Sniltherman Tro.v 

Treasurer James     Smitherman Troy 

Auditor Jaities     Smithi'rman Troy 

Tax    Supervisor A.  P.  Ouyer Troy 

Tax   Collector A.  P.  Guyer Troy 

County   Accountant James     Smitherman Troy 

Coroner John  C.  Wallace Troy 

County  Health  Director Dr.  R.   E.  Fox Albemarle 

Supt.  of  Schools Samuel    H.    Helton Troy 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Frank  M.  Ledbetter Troy 

Home    Economics   Agent Mrs.   Martha  McK.  Harris, Rt.  2,  Mt.  Gilead 

.Vfiricultural  Agent Austin   M.    fJarriss Troy 

Climn.    Bd.   Education D.    C.    Ewing,   Jr Candor 

Climn.    Bd.   Elections Joe  D.   Steed Candor 

Wildlife   Protector Frank     Wade Albemarle 

Forestry   Aide Carl    Wood Troy 

County    Attorney Garland    S.    Garriss Troy 

County   Librarian Mrs.   Pearl  Gordon   Shaniburger Star 

Civil   Defense   Director John  C.  Wallace Troy 

A^eterans   Service  Officer E.  A.   Pipkin Troy 

Recoider's   Court  : 

Judge David  H.   Harris Rt.   2,   Mt.   (;ik-ad 

Solicitor Edmund   0.   Kenlon Candor 

County   Commissioners  : 

Chairman R.    B.   Jordan,   Jr Mt.    Gilead 

Commissioner Henry     Allen Troy 

Commissioner John    Paul   Mcintosh * Star 

Commissioner J.    E.    Maiiess Biscoc 

Commissioner H.   I'age   AIcAulay Candor 

ISIDORE 

Moore  County  was  formed  in  1784  from  Cumberland.  Was  named  in  lionor  of 
Captain  Alfred  Aloore,  of  Brunswick,  a  soldier  of  the  Revolution  and  afterwards  a 
Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  the   Cnited  States. 

Population— 36, 7S3  County    Seat— -Cartilage 

State   Senators   12tli   District Sam  J.   Burrow.  Jr Asheboro 

J.    Benton   Tiiomas Raeford 

Member  House  of  Representatives  H.    Clifton    Blue Aberdeen 

Clerk  of  Court C.    C.    Kennedy Carthage 

Register   of  Deeds Mrs.    Audrey    AlcCaskill Carthage 

Sheriff W.  B.   Kelly Carthage 

Treasurer Carolina   Bank Pinehurst 

Auditor  Estelle  T.  Wicker Carthage 

Tax   Supervisor Estelle  T.   Wicker Carthage 

Tax  Collector Douglas     David Carthage 

County  Accountant Estelle  T.  Wicker Carthage 

Coroner Ralph  G.  Steed Carthage 

Surveyor C.  H.   Blue, Southern   Pines 

County  Health  Director Dr.  J.  W.  Willcox Southern  Pines 

Supt.  of  Schools R.  E.  Lee Carthage 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  W.  B.  Cole Carthagj; 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite ..Flora    McDonald Carthage 

Colored Mrs.   Eva   M.   Crawford Carthage 

Agricultural  Agent F.    D.    .\llen    Carthage 


d 


Cor>'TY    GoVKliXMEXT  635 


Office  Officer  Address 

(limn.   Bd.   Education J.  A,  rulbeitson Robbins 

(  hmn.   Bd.   Elections S.  V.  Riddle Carthage 

Wildlife   I'rotector Ray    Overcash Southeiii   Pines  , 

Forest   Ranger Travis  Wicker Southern  Pines 

County  Attorney M.   G.  Boyette Carthage 

County    Librarian Hollis  C.   Haney Carthage 

Civil  Defense  Director Felix   Baker Carthage 

Veterans    Service   Officer X.   A.   McLeod Carthage 

Recorder's   Court : 

Judge .1.   Vance   Ruwc Aberdeen 

Solicitor W.   Lamont  Brown Southern  Pines 

Southern  Pines  Municipal  Court : 

Judge W.  Harry  Fullenwider Southern  Pines 

Solicitor Jolm    I).    .McCdunell Southern   Pines 

Aberdeen  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge J.    G.   Farrell Aberdeen 

Solicitor Robert  N.  Page,  III Aberdeen 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman L.   R.   Reynolds Robbins 

Commissioner J.    II.    Currie Carthage 

Commissioner T.  R.  Monroe Robbins 

Commissioner J.  JI.  Pleasants Southern  Pines 

Commissioner — ..- W.  S.  Taylor Aberdeen 

NASH 

Xasli  County  was  formed  in  1777  from  Edgecombe.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  General 
Francis  Nash,  a  soldier  of  tlie  Revolution,  wlio  was  mortally  wounded  wliile  fighting 
under  Washington  at  Germantowii.  The  United  States  has  erected  a  monument  in 
his  honor  at  the  Guilford  Battleground  near  Greensboro. 

Population — 61,002  County    Seat — Nashville 

State  Senators  6th  District Dallas  L.  Alford,  Jr '. Rocky  Mount 

J.   C.   Eagles,  Jr Wilson 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Allen  C.  Barbee Spring  Hope 

Clerk   of   Court J.   N.    Sills Nashville 

Register  of  Deeds Mrs.   Catlierine  F.   Griffin Nashville 

Sherifr G.  O.   Womble Nashville 

Auditor        J.   C.    Ellis Nashville 

Tax   Supervisor J.   C.    Ellis Nashville 

Tax  Collector J.   C.   Ellis Nashville 

County  Accountant J.   C.   Ellis Nashville 

Coroner M.  C.  Gulley Nashville 

County  Health  Director Dr.  John  S.  Chamblee Nashville 

Supt.  of  Schools L.    S.    Inscoe Nashville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare J.    A.    Glover Nashville 

Home   Economics  Agent 

White  Mrs.    Ann   Inscoe Nashville 

Colored Margaret    W'ade Nashville 

Agricultural  Agent 

White .1.    P.   Woodard Nashville 

Colored Jake    Wriglit. Nashville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education W.    Bernard  Faulkner Red   Oak 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections J.    G.   Vick Nashville 

Wildlife  Protectors  : S.   R.  Jolinson Rocky  Mount 

C.  B.   Si)ain,  Jr Naslnille 

C.  A.  Boone Spring  Hope 

Forest    Ranger William   T.    Lawrence Nashville 

County  Attorney Ben   H.    Neville Whitakers 


636  Noinn   Caiioi.i.xa  Ma>uai, 


Office  Officer  Address 

Coiiiity   Librarian Mrs.   Kiitli  0.  Jeffreys Rocky  Mount 

(^ivil    Defense   Director Klmer  R.   Daniel Rocky  Mount 

Veterans    Service    Officer Ildhait  P.rantley Spring  Hope 

Recorder's  Court : 

,Tucit;e J.  W.  Grissoni Rocky  Mount 

Solicitor John  H.  Exum,  Jr .^ Rocky  Mount 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Henry   M.    Milgrom Battleboro 

Commissioner F.   B.  Cooper,  Jr Nashville 

Commissioner Ralpli  I.  Bass  Spring  Hope 

Commissioner Jolui  W.  Winstead Rt.  2,  Nashville 

Commissioner Fred    E.    Harris Bailey 


NEW  HANOVER 

New  Hanover  County  was  formed  in  1729  from  Bath.    Was  named  after  Hanover,  a 
country  in  Europe  whose  ruler  became  King  of  England  with  the  title  of  George  1. 

Population — 71,742  County  Seat — Wilmington 

State  Senators  9th  District W.  M.  J:ul)ank Hampstead 

Stewart   B.   Warren Clinton 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Robert  E.   Calder Wilmington 

Clerk   of   Court Foster    Edwards ...Wilmington 

Register  of  Deeds Robert  L.  Black Wilmington 

Sheriff' Marion  W.  Millis Wilmington 

Treasurer Thaddeus  D.   Love,  Jr Wilmington 

Auditor Thaddeus  D.   Love,  Jr Wilmington 

Tax   Supervisor Thaddeus  D.   Love,  Jr Wilmington 

Tax  Collector Samuel    W.    Johnson Wilmington 

County   Accountant Thaddeus   D.   Love,  Jr Wilmington 

Coroner W.    Gordon    Doran Wilmington 

County  Health  Director Dr.  C.  B.   Davis Wilmington 

Supt.  of  Schools Earl    C.    Funderburk Wilmington 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Helen    B.    Sneeden Wilmington 

Home  Economies  Agent 

White Verna    Belle   Lowery Wilmington 

Colored Rebecca   L.   Hall Wilmington 

Agricultural   Agent D.   Durwood  Baggett Wilmington 

(^hmn.   Bd.   Education Ensley   A.    Laney W'ilmington 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Henry    C.    Bost Wilmington 

Wildlife   Protector J.  L.  Mussehvhite Wilmington 

County    Attorney L.   Bradford  Tillery Wilmington 

County   Librarian Katlieiine     Howell Wilmington 

Civil   Defense   Director J.   B.   McCiimber Wilmington 

Veterans    Service   Officer Thurston     Formy-Duval Wilmington 

Recorder's   Court : 

Judge H.    Wintield   Smitli    Wilmington 

Solicitor Jolm   M     Walker Wilmington 

Juvenile  Court : 

Judge J.   Hardie   Ferguson . Wilmington 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman J.   JI.   Hall,   Jr Wilmington 

Commissioner Peter  H.  Braak Castle  Hayne 

Commissioner Leon  E.   Broadluirst Wrights ville  Beach 

Commissioner Ernest  R.   Mayhan Wilmington 

Commissioner Jol.n   Van   B.   Metts,  Jr Rt.   2,  Wilmington 


County  Government  637 


NORTHAMPTON 

Northampton  County  was  formed  in  1741  from  Bertie.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
George,  Earl  of  Northampton,  an  English  nobleman.  His  son,  Spencer  Compton,  Earl 
of  Wilmington,  was  high  in  office  when  Gabriel  Johnston  was  Governor  of  North  Caro- 
lina, who  had  the  town  of  Wilmington  named  in  liis  honor. 

Population— 26,811  County  Seat— Jackson 

Office  •  OfTlcer  Address 

State  Senator  3rd  District Frank  Banzet Warrenton 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. J.   Raynor  Woodard Conway 

Clerk  of  Court Rebecca    Long Jackson 

Register  of  Deeds Wilson    Bridgers Jackson 

Sheriff E.  Frank  Outland Jackson 

Treasurer Tlie  Farmers  Bank Woodland 

Tax   Supervisor Melviii  V.  Holmes Jackson 

Tax  Collector W.  T.  Bradley Jackson 

County  Accountant Melvin  C.  Holmes Jackson 

Coroner Hinton    L.   .Toyner Jackson 

County  Health  Director Dr.  W.  Raleigh  Parker Woodland 

Supt.  of  Schools E.  D.  Johnson.. Jackson 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Janet  B.  Brown Rich  Square 

Home  Economics  Agent  „,      ,,      , 

White  Mrs.  Carol  B.  Jenkins Woodland 

Colored „ Mrs.  Inell  Grimsley Rich  Square 

Agricultural  Agent 

White - B.    H.    Harrell Jackson 

Colored Carroll  Boone Rich   Square 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education ......Dr.  C.  G.  Parker Woodland 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections Russell   H.   Johnson,  Jr Conway 

Wildlife   Protector N.   B.   Huglies Seaboard 

Forest    Ranger Leroy  W.  Wheeler Seaboard 

Count v   Attorney E.    B.   Grant Jackson 

Countv    Librarian Mrs.  Nancy  M.  Froelich Jackson 

Civil   Defense   Director Lloyd   I).    Bowen Woodland 

Veterans  Service  Officer B.    F.    Ricks Conway 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Ballard  S.   Gay Jackson 

Solicitor Joseph  J.   Flythe Conway 

Countv  Commissioners : 

Chairman J.    Grady    Bridgers Jackson 

Commissioner J.  Guy  Revelle Conway 

Commissioner T.   G.  Joyner Garysburg 

Commissioner L.  E.  Bolton Rich  Square 

Commissioner John   E.    Boone Jackson 

ONSLOW 

Onslow  County  was  formed  in  17.34  from  Bath.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Arthur 
Onslow,  for  more  than  thirty  years  Speaker  of  tlie  House  of  Commons  in  the  British 
Parliament. 

Population— 82,706  County  Seat— Jacksonville 

State  Senators  7th  District Lutlier  Haiiiilton,   Sr Morehead  City 

Tliomas   J.    Wliite Kinston 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Zennie   L.    Riggs Jacksonville 

Clerk  of  Court Wilbur  F.   Justice Jacksonville 

Register  of  Deeds .Mildred  M.   Thomas Jacksonville 

Sheriff Thomas  J.   Marshall Jacksonville 

Treasurer First-Citizens  Bank  &  Trust  Co Jacksonville 

Auditor (;rahani   K.    Eubank Jacksonville 

Tax   Supervisor lames  H.  Justice Jacksonville 


638  NoKTii   CAi;ni,i.\A   MAxrAi. 


Office  Officer  Address 

Tax    Collector Leo    L.    I^aiiier Jackscjiiville 

County  Accountant Craliani   K.   Eubank Jacksonville 

Coroner Talbert  Jones Jacksonville 

Surveyor Roscoe    Sandlin Jacksonville 

County  Health  Director Ur.   Eleanor  H.   Williams Jacksonville 

Supt.  of  Schools I.    B.    Hudson Jacksonville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Edward    C.    Sexton Jacksonville 

lloine  Economics  Agent Sarah    Asbell Jacksonville 

Afjricultural  Attent Donald  A:  Halsey > Jacksonville 

Chnin.   Bd.   Education Clyde   H.    Hurst Jacksonville 

Chnm.   Bd.   Elections Fred   (lore ,'. Jacksonville 

\\'il(ilite    Protectors  : Lonnie     Koonce Richlands 

Paul   .Meters Jacksonville 

Forest  Ranger Robert    Kinsey Jacksonville 

County  Attorney Albert   J.    Ellis Jacksonv.Ue 

County   Librarian Adelaide     McLarty Jacksonville 

Civil   Defense   Director M.    I.    Scuford Jacksonville 

Veterans   Service   Officer Herbert    C.    Riggs Hubert 

County  Criminal  Court : 

Judge Harvey    Boney Jacksonville 

Solicitor A.    Turner   Sliaw Jacksonville 

:\Iunicii)al  Coiu't : 

Judge Alex   Warlick,   Jr Jacksonville 

Solicitor James  R.  Strickland Jacksonville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman William   B.   Mills Maysville 

Commissioner W.  B.  Ferrell Swansboro 

Commissioner J.  F.  Mohn Richlands 

Commissioner Lindsay    Morton Jacksonville 

Commissioner Oscar  Brower Holly  Ridge 

ORAXGE 

Orange  County  was  formed  in  17.")3  from  Granville,  Johnston,  and  Bladen.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  William  of  Orange,  wlio  became  King  William  III  of  England. 
He  was  one  of  the  greatest  Kings  of  England  and  saved  the  English  people  from  the 
tyranny  of  James  IL     His  name  is  lield  in  honor  wherever  English  liberty  is  enjoyed. 

Population — 42,970  County  Seat — Hillsboro 

State  Senator  16th  District Ralph  H.    Scott '. Haw  River 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. John   W.   Umstead,  Jr Chapel  Hill 

Clerk  of  Court E.   M.   Lynch Hillsboro 

Register  of  Deeds Betty   June    Hayes Hillsboro 

Sheriff' C.  D.  Kniglit Hillsboro 

Treasurer Sam    M.    Gattls Hillsboro 

Auditor Sam   M.    Gattis Hillsboro 

Tax   Supervisor Sam    M.    Gattis Hillsboro 

Tax   Collector Ortense   Dickson H.llsboro 

County  Accountant Sam   M.    Gattis Hillsboro 

Coroner A.   H.   Walker,   Sr Hillsboro 

County   Health   Director Dr.  0.  David  Garvin Chapel  Hill 

Supt.  of  Schools G.  Paul  Carr Hillstjoro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Jane  Parker Chapel  Hill 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Jessie   Trowbridge Chapel  Hill 

Colored Mrs.  Bonnie  Davis Hillsboro 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Don  S.  Matheson Hillsboro 

Colored S.   X.    Shelton Hillsboro 

Chnin.   Bd.   Education Charlie  Stanford Rt.   1,  Chapel  Hill 


County  Government  .  639 


Office  Officer  Address 

(hmn.   Bd.   Elections S.    T.    Latta.   Jr Hillsboro 

Wildlife   Protector Robert   Loyan Chapel  Hill 

Forestry  Aide John   D.   Harris Carrboro 

rounty    Attorney A.  H.  Graham Hillsboro 

County    Librarian Mrs.    William    Niven Yancey ville 

Civil   Defense  Director Walter   Wrenn Hillsboro 

A'eterans  Service  Officer Walter  Wrenn Hillsboro 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge L.  J.  Phipps Chapel  Hill 

Solicitor Lloyd   Noell Hillsboro 

Cliapel  Hill  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge  William   S.    Stewart Chapel   Hill 

Solicitor Roy  M.  Cole Chapel  Hill 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairman Donald    Stanford Chapel   Hill 

Commissioner Henry  Wa liter Rt.   1,  Hillsboro 

Commissioner Donald   McDade Cedar    Grove 

Commissioner Clarence    Jones Hillsboro 

Commissioner Harvey   Bennett ,... Chapel  Hill 

PAMLICO 

Pamlico  County  was  formed  in  1872  from  Craven  and  Beaufort.  Was  named  after 
the  sound  of  the  same  name,  which  was  the  name  of  a  tribe  of  Indians  in  eastern 
North  Carolina.  There  was  a  Pamlico  Precinct  in  North  Carolina  as  early  as  170.5. 
Pamlico  County  voted  with  Beaufort  up  to  1883. 

Population — 9,850  County  Seat — Bayboro 

State  Senators  2nd  District P.  D.  Midgett,  Jr Engelhard 

Lindsay  C.   Warren Washington 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. Ned    Delamar Oriental 

Clerk  of  Court Garland   A.   Woodard Bayboro 

Register   of  Deeds T.  Z.  Spencer Bayboro 

Sheriff R.  A.  Whorton Bayboro 

Auditor T.  Z.  Spencer Bayboro 

Tax    Supervisor T.  Z.   Spencer Bayboro 

Tax  Collector R.  A.   Whorton Bayboro 

County  Accountant T.  Z.  Spencer Bayboro 

Coroner G.   F.   Harris Bayboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  L.  E.  Kling .'. Washington 

Supt.   of   Schools G.  W.  Harriett Bayboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Willie    Sutton Bayboro 

Home   Economics  Agent Thelma    R.    McCotter Vandemere 

Agricultural    Agent J.  P.  Stovall Stonewall 

Chmn.    Bd.   Education T.   D.   Potter Rt.   1,  Bayboro 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Franl?  C.  Barnhill Merritt 

Wildlife   Protector G.   N.  Hudson Bayboro 

Forest   Ranger Vernon    Daniels Arapahoe 

County   Attorney B.   B.   Hollo  well Bayboro 

County  Librarian Mrs.  Elinor  D.  Hawkins New  Bern 

Civil  Defense  Director H.   M.  Harris Grantsboro 

Veterans  Service  Officer Harmon  Mayo Meslc 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Raymond  E.  Dunn Rt.  1,  New  Bern 

Solicitor B.   B.   Hollowell _ Bayboro 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Ralph    Brooks Alliance 

Commissioner M.  D.  Brinson Grantsboro 

Commissioner T.  M.  Potter Lowland 

Commissioner A.  B.  Sanders Merritt 

Commissioner Leland    Brinson Arapahoe 


640  Noinii    Cai;<)i.i.\a  Manual 


PASQUOTANK 

l'as(iu()t;uik  ("ounty  was  foinied  in  1072  frniii  Allioniark'.  Was  named  for  a  tribe 
of  Indians  in  eastern  Xortli  Carolina. 

Population— 25,630  ( Uuiity  Seat— EUzat)eth  City 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senators   1st   District X.   J^lton  Aydlett Elizabeth   City 

J.    Emmett   Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives..C.  I).  Ferrell Elizabetli  City 

Clerk  of  Court Naomi  A.  Chesson Elizabeth  City 

Register  of  Deeds J.   C.    Spence Elizabeth   City 

Sheriff W.  L.  Thompson Elizabeth  City 

Treasurer The  First  Citizens  National  Bank Elizabeth  City 

Auditor J.   F.   Ferrell Elizabeth   City 

Tax  Supervisor J.  I.  Saunders Elizabeth  City 

Tax   Collector W.  L.  Tiiomp.son Elizabeth  City 

County  Accountant J.  F.  Ferrell Elizabeth  City 

Coroner Dr.  John  F.   Weeks Elizabeth  City 

County  Health  Director Dr.  J.  A.   .Johnson Elizabeth  City 

Supt.  of  Schools J.  H.  Moore Elizabeth  City 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Emma  J.  Edwards ..Elizabeth  City 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Edna  C.   Bishop Elizabeth  City 

Colored Addie   R.    Gore Elizabeth   City 

Agricultural  Agent 

White S.    L.    Lowery Elizabeth   City 

Colored Percy  B.  Williams Elizabeth  City 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education J-  H.  LeRoy Elizaljeth  City 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections F.  V.  Dunstan Elizabeth  City 

Wildlife  Protectors William    P.    Barber,   Jr Elizabeth   City 

Lester  Pierce Elizabeth  City 

Forest  Ranger Graham  C.  Harris Rt.  2,  Elizabeth  City 

County  Attorney Small  &  Small Elizabeth  City 

County   Librarian Mrs.  Ethel  P.  Alexander Elizabeth  City 

Civil  Defense  Director O.  Roy  Symons Elizabeth  City 

A'eterans   Service   Officer E.   Pratt  Fearing Elizabeth  City 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge F.  T.  Horner Elizabeth  City 

Solicitor JI.  B.   Simpson,  Jr Elizabeth  City 

County   Commissioners  : 

Cliairman ......H.  A.  Reid Rt.  4,  Elizabeth  City 

Commissioner T.   C.  Parker Elizabeth  City 

Commissioner M.  F.  Wright Elizabeth  City 

Commissioner C.  M.  Jones Rt.  3,  Elizabeth  City 

Commissioner J.  S.  Brothers Elizabeth  City 

Commissioner J.    M.   Scott Weeksville 

Commissioner Selby  Scott Rt.  2,  Elizabeth  City 

PENDER 

Pender  County  was  founded  in  1875  from  New  Hanover.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
General  William  D.  Pender  of  Edgecombe  County,  a  brave  Confederate  soldier  who 
was  killed  at  the  battle  of  Gettysburg.  The  last  order  ever  given  by  the  famous 
"Stonewall"  Jackson  on  the  battlefield  was  to  General  Pender:  "You  must  hold  your 
ground.  General  Pender,  you  must  hold  your  ground,  '  he  cried  as  he  was  carried 
off  the  field  to  die.     General  Pender  held  his  ground. 

Population— 18,508  County  Seat— Burgaw 

State  Senators  9th  District W.  M.  Eubank Hampstead 

Stewart   B.   Warren Clinton 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. Asliley  M.  Murphy Atkinson 


County  Govkkxjient  641 


Office  Officer  Address 

Clerk  of  Court C.    D.    Murphy Burgaw 

Register  of  Deeds H.  C.  Walker Burgaw 

Sheriff O.   F.   Rivenbark Burgaw 

Treasurer Mrs.  Callie  D.  Bordeaux Burgaw 

Auditor George  F.   Lucas Burgaw 

Tax  Supervisor Oeorge  F.  Lucas Burgaw 

Tax   Collector L.  R.  Bradshaw Burgaw 

County  Accountant George  F.  Lucas Burgaw 

Coroner B.    Simmons Burgaw 

County  Health  Director Dr.  N.  C.  Wolfe Burgaw 

Supt.  of  Schools B.   L.   Davis Burgaw 

Director  of  Public  Welfare H.   B.   Thomas Burgaw 

Home  P>onomics  Agent 

White Emily  C.  Johnson Burgaw 

Colored Arvista  W.  Merrill Burgaw 

Agricultural  Agent 

Wliite ; J-   N.    Honeycutt Burgaw 

Colored Vance  T.  Maultsby Burgaw 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education Howard    Holly Burgaw 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections W.   R.   Marshburn Maple  Hill 

Wildlife   Protector John   R.   Kennedy Burgaw 

Forest  Ranger Maxie   J.    Lanier Burgaw 

County   Attorney Harry  T.  Fisler Burgaw 

County  Liibrarlan Mrs.  Eleanor  D.  Casey Burgaw 

Civil  Defense  Director W.    H.    Bobbins Burgaw 

Veterans   Service  Officer R.    W.   Fussell Burgaw 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge K.  S.  Powers Maple  Hill 

Solicitor ...John   J.   Best Burgaw 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman A.  H.  Page Burgaw 

Commissioner R.    M.    Lefler Willard 

Commissioner Arthur  C.   Batson Burgaw 

Commissioner D.  E.  Medlin Surf  City 

Commissioner B.    F.    Williams Currie 

PERQUIMANS 

Perquimans      was   formed   in    1672   from   Albemarle.      Was   named   after   a   tribe   of 
Indians. 

Population — 9,178  County    Seat — Hertford 

State  Senators   1st  District X.    Elton  Aydlett Elizabeth  City 

J.    Emmett   Winslow Hertford 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Archie  T.   Lane,   Sr Hertford 

Clerk   of   Court W.    Howard   Pitt,    Sr Hertford 

Register   of   Deeds Julian   C.   Powell Hertford 

Sheriff J,  Kelly  Wlilte Hertford 

Treasurer D.  F.  Reed,  Jr Hertford 

Auditor Max    Campbell Hertford 

Tax   Supervisor Julian   C.   Powell Hertford 

Tax  Collector J.   Kelly  White Hertford 

County  Accountant Max    Campbell Hertford 

Coroner Dr.  C.  A.  Davenport '■ Hertford 

County  Health  Director Dr.  J.  A.  Johnson Elizabeth  City 

Supt.    of   Schools J.    T.    Biggers Hertford 

Director  of  Public  Welfare C.   Edgar  White Hertford 

Home   Economics  Agent 

Wliite Ila  Grey  Mcllwean Hertford 

( dlored Mrs.  Minnie  B.   Taylor Hertford 

Agricultural  Agent 

White R.    H.   Thompson Hertford 

Colored W.  C.  Strowd Hertford 


642  NoHTH   Caiioi.ina  Mamai. 

Office  Officer  Address 

(linui.    IM.    KduciUioii V.   V.   Chiiiipcll    Belvidere 

Cliinii.    B(l.    Kli'ctions W.  .larvis  Ward Hertford 

Wildlife   Trotector Horac'e  A.  Cohooii Hertford 

Forest    Uiincor Lewis     Stallinjjs Belvidere 

Couiity    Attorney Silas  M.  Wlicdbee Hertford 

Cminty  Librarian Mrs.  Silas  .\I.  Whedbee Hertford 

("ivil    Defense   Director W.   Samuel   Long Hertford 

A'eterans   Service   Officer C.   V.   Banks Hertford 

Recorder's   Court ; 

.Tudk'e Chas.    E.    Johnson Hertford 

Si)licitor Silas  M.  Whedbee Hertford 

(Oiintv  (\)mniissioners  : 

Chairman R.   L.   Spivey Rt.   3,  Hertford 

Commissioner H.    W.    Winslow Hertford 

Commissioner Thomas  D.  Nixon Rt.  2,  Hertford 

Commissioner W.   Savajie  Jolliflf Belvidere 

Commissioner W.  W.  Biindy Rt.  1,  Hertford 

PERSON 

Person  County  was  formed  in  1791  from  Caswell.  Was  named  in  honor  of  General 
Thomas  Person,  Revolutionary  patriot,  member  of  the  Council  of  Safety,  and  trustee 
of  the  University.  He  gave  a  large  sum  of  money  to  the  University,  and  a  building 
was  erected  in  his  honor  called  Person  Hall. 

I'opulation — 26,394  County  Seat — Roxhoro 

State  Senators  14th  District Claude   Currie Durham 

Wills    Hancock Oxford 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. B.    1.    Satterfleld Timberlake 

Clerk  of  Court G.    R.    Perkins Roxboro 

Register  fo  Deeds J.   Alex   Bass Roxboro 

Slieriff C.    C.    Holeman Roxboro 

Treasurer T.  C.  Brooks Roxboro 

Auditor T.  C.  Brooks Roxboro 

Tax  Supervisor S.   C.   Tillman Roxboro 

Tax   Collector S.   C.   Tillman Roxboro 

Coroner Dr.   A.   F.    Nichols Roxboro 

Surveyor W.  R.  Gates,  Jr Roxboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  O.  1).  Garvin Roxboro 

Supt.  of  Schools R.  B.  Griffin Roxboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  T.   C.  Wagstaff Roxboro 

Home  Economies  Agent 

White Mary  Margaret  Smith Roxboro 

Colored Annie   Mae   Tuck Roxboro 

Agricultural   Agent 

White W.  J.  Reams Roxboro 

Colored E.  L.  Leake Roxboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Clyde    Satterfleld Roxboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections D.   D.    Long Roxboro 

Wildlife    Protector John    K.    Davis Roxboro 

County  Attorney Charles  B.    Wood Roxboro 

County   Librarian Mrs.   (ieorgia  H.  Niven Yancey ville 

Civil  Defense  Director .Tohii  W.  Merritt Roxboro 

Veterans  Service  Officer Dr.  0.   G.  Davis Roxboro 

Recorder's  Court: 

Judge James  E.  Ramsey Roxboro 

Solicitor R.  B.  Dawes,  Jr Roxboro 

County  Commissioners ; 

Chairman Bennie   L.    Bradsher Hurdle   Mills 

Commissioner John    W.    Merritt. Woodsdale 

Commissioner W.   A.    Gravitte Roxboro 

Conunissioner Roy  S.  Carver Roxboro 

Commissioner W.  T.  Klrby,  Jr Roxboro 


COUXTY    GoVKltXMENT  643 


riTT 

Pitt  County  was  formed  in  17(iO  fi-oni  lU'uufort.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  William 
IMtt.      (See  Chatham  County.) 

Population— 09,942  County   Seat— Greenville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Senator   5th   District Robert  Lee   Huniber Greenville 

Members  House  of  Representatives. Clifton   W.   Everett Bethel 

Franlv  M.  Wooten,  Jr Greenville 

Clerk  of  Court D.  T.  House,  Jr Greenville 

Register  of  Deeds Blair   C.    Wheless : Greenville 

Sheriff  Ruel  W.   Tyson Greenville 

Auditor     H.  R.  Gray Greenville 

Tax  Supervisor R.  S.  Moye Greenville 

Tax   Collector R.  S.  Moye Greenville 

County   Accountant H.  R.  Gray Greenville 

Coroner E.  W.  Harvey,  Jr Greenville 

County   Health  Director Dr.   Georgia  V.  Mills Greenville 

Supt.  of  Schools D.  H.  Conley Greenville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare J.  S.  Grimes,  III Greenville 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Sue  B.  May Winterville 

Colored Amelia  S.  Capehart Greenville 

.Vgricultural  Agent 

Wliite Sam   C.    Wincliester Greenville 

Colored James  M.  (ioode Greenville 

Climn.  Bd.  Education Josepli  S.  Moye Greenville 

(  hmn.   Bd.   Elections I).   S))ruill,  Jr Greenville 

Wildlife   Protector J.   O.  Teel Greenville 

Forest  Ranger N.   S.  Tyson Greenville 

County    Attorney W.    W.    Speiglit Greenville 

County   Librarian Illiziitietli    Copeland (Jreenville 

Civil  Defense  Director Junius  H.  Rose Greenville 

Veterans   Service  Officer Walter  L.  Tucker Greenville 

County  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Dink    James Greenville 

Solicitor Jolin  Hill  Paylor Farmville 

Ayden  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge L.    L.   Kittrell Ayden 

Solicitor Robert    Bootli Ayden 

Greenville  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Cliarles   H.   Whedbee Greenville 

Solicitor Ell     Bloom Greenville 

Grifton  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge J.    A.   Rogers Grifton 

Solicitor William  A.   Evans Grifton 

<'ounty  Commissioners: 

Chairman Robert   G.   Little Grimesland 

Commissioner Bruce    Strickland Bell    Arthur 

Commissioner J.   Vance  Perkins Greenville 

Commissioner B.  Alton  Gardner RFD,  Ayden 

Commissioner R.    L.    Martin Bethel 

POLK 

Polk  County  was  formed  in  IS't't  from  Rutlierford  and  Henderson.  Was  named  in 
honor  of  Colonel  William  Polk,  "who  rendered  distinguished  services  in  the  battle  of 
(Jermantown,  Brandywine,  and  Eutaw,  in  all  of  which  he  was  wounded."  Polk  County 
voted  with  Rutherford  until  1868. 

I'o|)ulation — 11, .39.5  •  County  Seat — Colymbus 


<J44  NoHTH   Cakoi.i.na  Manual 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators   32ncl   District Tom    L.    Clayton Sylva 

,,      ,       „  ^„  Boyce  A.   Wliitmire Hendersonville 

Member  House  of  Representatives...!.    Tluirston   Ailedge Tryon 

Clerk  of  Court Kcibert   S.   McFarland Columbus 

Kegister  of  Deeds C.    W.    Ballenger Columbus 

S'leritr Hutrli  E.  Howard Columbus 

Treasurer Woodrow    Williins Columbus 

Tax  Supervisor H.   G.    Laugliter Columbus 

lax    (  ollector Woodrow    Willcins Columbus 

County  Accountant Franl<  B.  .Tolinson Columbus 

f^oroner D,-.  Koy  M.   Morgan Columbus 

County  Health  Director Dr.    Ann    Lane Rutherfordton 

Supt.  of  Schools David   Cromer Tryon 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Floyd    Evans Tryon 

Home  Economics  Agent Levah  Garrett Tryon 

Agricultural   Agent Paul    Culberson Columbus 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Wm.  A.   Burgess,   Jr Columbus 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections Walden    Thompson Columbus 

Wildlife   Protector Arthur   Paclx Tryon 

Forest  Ranger Joseph  B.   Ritchie Columbus 

County  Attorney Wm.  A.  McFarland Columbus 

Civil  Defense  Director B.  Allen  Correll Tryon 

Veterans  Service  Oflficer Loraine   T.   Page Columbus 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman E.  B.   Hall Saluda 

Commissioner Seth  M.   Vining,   Jr Tryon 

(■ommi,ssioner John  McGinnis Rt.  1,   Tryon 

RANDOLPH 

Randolph   County   was   formed   in    1779   from   Guilford.      Was   named   in   honor   of 
Peyton  Randolph,  of  Virginia,  the  President  of  the  first   Continental  Congress. 

Population— 61,497  County   Seat— Asheboro 

State  Senators  12th  District ^^am  J.  Burrow,  Jr Asheboro 

,,      ^^      „  „  J.    Benton   Thomas Raeford 

Member  House  of  Representatives  .C.   Roby   Garner Asheboro 

Clerlv  of  Court Jerry   M.    Shuping Asheboro 

Register  of  Deeds Annie  C.  Shaw Asheboro 

S'leiiff W.   W.  Wilson Aslieboro 

Treasurer Annie  C.  Shaw Asheboro 

^udit«r Fred  J.   Phillips Aslieboro 

Tax  Supervisor a.  E.  Garner Asheboro 

Tax   Collector a.  E.  Garner Asheboro 

County  Accountant Annie  C.  Shaw Asheboro 

Coroner S.  Hayden  Wallier Asheboro 

Surveyor  Mont   B.    Gamore Asheboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  H.  C.  Whims Asheboro 

Supt.  of  Schools w.  J.  Roger,  Jr Asheboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare .James    E.    Burgess Asheboro 

Home  Economics  Agent 

^^'l>ite Mary  Rose  Badgett Asheboro 

Colored...       Bettye    Taylor :::Asheboro 

Agricultural  Agent Ben  P.  Jenkins Asheboro 

Climn.   Bd.  Education W.  J.  Boger,  Jr Asheboro 

Chmn.  Bd.   Elections W.   C.   Craven Asheboro 

Wildlife  Protector Paul  Lamphere Rt    i    Trinity 

|;orester John  C.  Davis Asheboro 

County   Attorney T.  Worth  Coltrane : Asheboro 

County   Librarian Charlesanna    Fox Asheboro 

Civil  Defense  Director John  J.  Croft,  Jr Asheboro 

Veterans   Service   Officer Tyler   O.   Lisk Asheboro 


COUXTY    GoVKIiXMF.XT  645 

Office  Officer  Address 

('i)unty  Kecorder's  Court: 

.Tuflge Deane  F.   Bell Asheboro 

Sol.cltor John   N.   Ogbuin,  .Ir Asheboro 

Liberty  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge C.    P.    Teague Liberty 

Solicitor Gerald  C.  Parlser Liberty 

County  Commissioners : 

("■hairman I.  L.   .McDowell Rt.  3,  Asheboro 

Commissioner Colon    0.    Byrd Worthville 

Commissioner J.  \V.  Phinimer Asheboro 

Commissioner C.  F.  Fagg Central  Falls 

Commissioner Wallace    Garner Farmer 

RICHMOXU 

Richmond  County  was  formed  in  1779  from  Anson.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Charles 
Lennox,  Dul<e  of  Richmond,  principal  Secretary  of  State  in  William  Pitt's  second 
administration.  He  was  a  strong  friend  of  the  American  colonies  and  made  the 
motion  in  the  House  of  Lords  that  they  be  granted  their  independence. 

Population— 39,202  County  Seat— Rockingham 

State   Senators  18th  District Jennings  G.   King Laurinburg 

R.   F.  Van  Landingham : Thomasville 

Jlember  House  of  Representatives  .\.   Palmer   Nicholson Mt.   Gilead 

Clerk  of  Court Tliomas    L.    Covington Rockingliam 

Register  of  Deeds Agnes  C.   Flake Rockingham 

Sheriff .' Ra.\mond   W.    Goodman Rockingham 

Auditor Mary  T.  Covington Rockingham 

Tax   Supervisor Raymond     Smith Rockingliam 

Tax  Collector Amsey     Boyd Rockingham 

County   Accountant Xundin   ^r    Spencer Rockingham 

Coroner W.   Raymond  Marks Rockingham 

Surveyor John   S.    McXeill Rockingliam 

County   Health   Director Dr.    Clem   Hamm Rockingham 

Supt.    of   Schools F.    D.    McLeod Rockingham 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Brent    Yount Rockingliam 

Home  Economics  Agent 

\Miite Frances     Temple Rockingham 

Colored Jeannette    Sherrod Rockingham 

Agricultural  Agent 

White John   Falson Rockingham 

Colored M.   E.   Reddick Rockingham 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education Jack  W.  Land Hamlet 

Climn.  Bd.  Elections John  H.  Yates Rockingham 

Wildlife   Protector M.   H.   Slaughter Rockingham 

Forestry  Aide John   P.   Harrington i Rockingham 

County    Attorney John  T.  Page,  Jr. Rockingliam 

County    Librarian HoUis   C.   Hauey Rockingham 

Civil  Defense  Director Elsie    Dunn Ellerbe 

Veterans   Service  Officer Jack    Ingram Ellerbe 

Richmond  County  Special  Court : 

Judge W.  M.   Lampley Rockingham 

Solicitor John  B.  Pittnian Rockingham 

Hamlet  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge C.  C.  Taylor Rockingham 

Solicitor Harvey    C.    Carroll Rockingham 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman W.  H.  Rummage Ellerbe 

Commissioner Jack  Currie Rt.   2,  Mt.   Gilead 

Commissioner Robert    L.    Diggs Rockingham 

Commissioner W.  R.  Land Hamlet 

Commissioner W.    C.   Crenshaw East   Rockingham 


646  NoKTii   Cakqi.ixa  M-v>'xjai. 

KOBKSO.V 

Kdljison  County  was  formed  in  17S(i  from  Hladtn.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Colonel 
Tliomas  Robeson,  a  soldier  of  the  Hevctlution.  He  was  one  of  the  leaders  at  the  battle 
of  P'lizabethtown,  which  was  fousiit  in  Sei)teml)er,  1781.  By  this  battle  the  Tories  in 
the  southeastern  part  of  the  State  were  crushed  forever.  The  commander  of  the 
WliiRS   was  Colonel  Tliomas   Brown. 

Population — 89,102  County    Seat — Lumt)erton 

Office  Officer  Address 

State    Scnat(jr    1  Itli   District Cuthir    Moore Lumberton 

.Members  House  of  Representatives.  David  M.   Britt Fairmont 

R.  D.  McMillan,  Jr Red  Springs 

Clerk  of  Court B.   F.   McMillan Lumberton 

Register  of  Deeds D.   G.   Kinlaw Lumberton 

Slierifl' Malcolm   G.   McLeod Lumberton 

Auditor S.  P.  Douglas Lumberton 

Tax  Supervisor Stacy    Davis Lumberton 

Tax    Collector Carl   D.    Stephens Lumberton 

Coroner Dennis  W.   Biggs Lumberton 

County  Health  Director Dr.  E.  R.  Hardin Lumberton 

Supt.   of  Schools B.  E.  Littlefleld Lumberton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mary   Ruth   Vitou Lumberton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite Sandra    Freeman Lumberton 

Colored Mrs.  Moll.ye  H.  Briley Lumberton 

Agricultural  Agent 

Wliite Otto  P.   Owens Lumbgrton 

Colored Harris  G.  Thompson '. Lumberton 

Climn.   Bd.   Elections W.  F.  French Lumberton 

Wildlife   Protectors Gene  H.  Abernethy Lumberton 

Bruce  R.  Beck Red  Springs 

Forest  Ranger Braddie   \.   Pait Lumberton 

County  Manager J.   D.   Herring Lumberton 

County   Attorney Dickson    JlcLean Lumberton 

Civil  Defense  Director M.    G.   McLeod Lumberton 

Veterans  Service  Officer A.  E.  Watson Rowland 

Recorders'  Courts  : 

Fairmont  District 

Judge Gilbert    Lewis Fairmont 

Solicitor W.  A.  Hough Fairmont 

Lumberton  District 

Judge Boyd    Powers .' Lumberton 

Solicitor W.   E.  Musselwiiite Lumberton 

JIaxton   District 

Judge Lacy   Maynor Pembroke 

Solicitor .'. J.   Coit  Wliitlock Maxton 

Red  Springs  District 

.Tutlge Z.  V.  McMillan Red  Springs 

Solicitor C.   D.   Ratley , Red   Springs 

Rowland  District 

Judge R.    L.    Campt)ell Rowland 

Solicitor F.  L.  Adams Rowland 

St.  Pauls  District 

Judge J.   Herman  Brisson St.  Pauls 

Solicitor Paul  T.  Canady St.  Pauls 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman V.   J.    Gritfin Fairmont 

Commissioner Jack    Pait Lumberton 

Commissioner J.  A.   Singleton,  Jr Red  Springs 

Commissioner George  Lewis  Pate Rowland 

Commissioner Tracy    Sampson Pembroke 

Commissioner R.  B.  Tolar Lumberton 


County  Govkrn.mf.xt  647 


ROCKINGHAM 

Rockingham  County  was  foiraed  in  1785  from  Guilford.  Was  named  in  Ii,onor  of 
Charles  Watson  Wentwortli,  Marquis  of  Rockingham,  who  was  the  leader  of  the  party 
in  the  British  Parliament  that  advocated  American  independence.  He  was  Prime 
Minister  when  the  Stamp  Act  was  repealed. 

Population — 69,629  County  Seat — Wentworth 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator   1.5th  District T.    Clarence    Stone Stoneville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Earl  W.  Vaughn ■. Draper 

Clerk   of   Court John   W.    Satterfield Wentworth 

Register  of  Deeds Mrs.   R.    E.    Wall Wentworth 

SlierifT Carl    H.    Axsom Wentworth 

Treasurer G.    H.    Taylor Wentworth 

Auditor G.    H.    Taylor Wentworth 

Tax   Supervisor G.    H.    Taylor Wentworth 

Tax  Collector G.    H.    Taylor Wentworth 

County   Accountant G.    H.    Taylor Wentworth 

Coroner Dr.   R.   E.   Balsley Wentworth 

County  Health  Director Dr.  C.  T.  Mangum Leaksville 

Supt.  of  Schools Allen    Lewis Wentworth 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Dorothy    .T.    Martin Keidsville 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite Isabella   Buckley Wentworth 

Colored Mrs.   Zadie   Jackson Wentworth 

Agricultural  Agent 

White J.    E.    Foil Wentworth 

Colored Dewey    Williamson Wentworth 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education J.    L.    Roberts Madison 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections L.   W.   Worsham Ruffin 

Wildlife   Protector A.   D.    Neal Reidsville 

County  Manager A.  S.   Daniels Wentworth 

County    Attorney Jule  McMichael Reidsville 

County   Librarian Wni.     O'Shea Leaksville 

Civil   Defense  Director H.   E.   Williams Leaksville 

Veterans  Service  Officer Henry   Wimbish Wentworth 

Leaksville  Recorder's  Court : 

.Tudge Heinian    L.    Petcis   Leaksville 

Solicitor Char  les    .1.    .Xooe Leaksville 

Reidsville  Recorder's  Court: 

Judge D.  Leon  ;Moore Reidsville 

Solicitor Charles   W.   Campbell Reidsville 

Cdunty   Commissioners: 

Cliairman C.    S.    Burton Reidsville 

Com  miss  ioner James  T.  Chandler Leaksville 

('(inimissioner Henry   E.   McCollum Reidsville 

<'ommissioner J.  Leonard  Powell Reidsville 

Commissioner Wesley   D.    Wcl)ster Madison 

ROWAN 

Rowan  County  was  formed  in  1753  from  Anson.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Matthew 
Rowan,  a  prominent  leader  before  the  Revolution,  and  for  a  short  time  after  the 
death  of  Governor  Gabriel  Johnston,  acting  (iovernor. 

Population — 82,817  County  Seat — Salisbury 

State  Senators  21st  District John  C.  Kesler Salisbury 

J.    Carlyle   Rutledge Kannapolis 

JlembersHouse  of  Representatives.  James  C.  Davis China  Grove 

Clyde  H.   Harriss Salisbury 


648  NiiiMii   ("ai!(ii.i.\ A   Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

(krk   of   Court Mrs.    FrMiicts    F.    Kufty Salisbury 

Itt'tiistoj-  of  Deeds Paul    V.    HiiikU- Salisbury 

Slu'ritt Artliur  .1.   Sliuping Salisbury 

I'rfasurcr Way  no   ('.    Simpson Salisbury 

Auditor Wayne   (".    Simpson Salisbury 

Tax   Supervisor W.    S.    Overton,   Jr Salisbury 

Tax  Collector Glenn    A.    Trexler Salisbury 

County  Accountant Wayne  C.   Simpson Salisbury 

•'•ironcr Richarcl   B.    Wright,  Jr Salisbury 

Surveyor Thomas  F.   Hudson Salisbury 

County   Health  Director Dr.   C.   W.   Armstrong Salisbury 

Su]it.    of   Schools Charles  C.  Erwin Salisbury 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.   Lucille   M.   Donnelly Salisbury 

Home  Kconomics  Agent 

White Kdith     Hiushaw Salisbury 

Colored j[rs.    Louise   P.    Slade Salisbury 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Pitt.s  H.  Satterwhite Salisbury 

Colored Cilbcrt     Winborne Salisbury 

Climn.   Bd.   Education R.    S.    Safrit Salisbury 

ClniHi,  Bd.  Elections J.  Giles  Hudson Salisbury 

Wildlife  Protector Robert    E.   Milstead,   Jr China   Grove 

Forester Charles  W.   Woodard,   Jr Lexington 

County   Attorney W.    Clarence    Kluttz Salisbury 

County    Librarian Editli     Clarl; Salisbury 

Civil  Defense  Director William  J.  Wyatt Salisbur.v 

Veterans  Service  Officer Ricliard    Thompson Salisbury 

County   Court : 

Judge George  L.   Burke,  Jr Salisbury 

Solicitor Ira  R.   S\vicegor)d Salisbury 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Frank  G.  Hall,  Jr Cleveland 

Commissioner C.  C.  Owen Salisbury 

Commissioner Troy  H.  Powers China  Grove 

Commissioner Louis  M.  Carrigan China  Grove 

Commissioner H.   Perry   VonCanon Salisbury 

RUTHERFORD 

Rutherford  County  was  formed  in  1779  from  Tryou  and  Burke.  Was  named  in  honor 
of  General  Griffith  Rutherford,  one  of  the  most  prominent  of  the  Revolutionary  pa- 
triots. He  led  the  expedition  that  crushed  tlie  Cherokees  in  17715,  and  rendered  other 
important  services,  both  in  the  Legislature  and  on  the  battlefield. 

Population — 45,091  County  Seat^Rutherfordton 

State   Senators  27th   District Robert   F.    Morgan Shelby 

Benjamin  H.  Sumner Spindale 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .HoUis  M.   Owens,  Jr Rutherfordton 

Clerk  of  Court Vance  R.   Price ...Rutherfordton 

Register  of  Deeds William   O.    Geer Rutherfordton 

Sheriff.. Damon     Huskey Rutherfordton 

Tax   Supervisor J.    L.    Hall Rutherfordton 

Tax  Collector O.  M.  York Rutherfordton 

County   Accountant Hugh  D.  McBrayer Rutherfordton 

Coroner A.    C.    McKinney Rutherfordton 

Surveyor W.  0.  Justice,  Sr Bt.  2,  Rutherfordton 

County  Health  Director Dr.   Ann   Lane Rutherfordton 

Supt.  of  Schools J.  J.  Tarlton Rutherfordton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.   Gladys  W.  Doggett Rutherfordton 

Home  Economics  Agent Eugenia    Ware Rutherfordton 

Agricultural   Agent John  Crawford Rutherfordton 


County  Govern. me.nt  649 

Office  Officer  Address 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education J.  H.  Carpenter Rutherfordton 

Chnin.    Bd.    Election.s R.  E.  Price Rutherfordton 

Wildlife   Protector H.  C.  Hoyle Forest  City 

Fore.st    Ranger C.  E.  Parton Gilkey 

County    Attorney A.    Jervis   Arledge Rutherfordton 

(^ounty  Librarian Mrs.    Martha    Barr Rutherfordton 

Civil   Defense  Director Damon     Huskey Rutherfordton 

Veterans   Service   Officer Herbert    Downey Rutherfordton 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge George  R.  Morrow Forest  City 

Solicitor James  H.  Burwell,  Jr Rutherfordton 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman S.  D.  Gamble Rt.  2,  Bostic 

Commissioner James  Byers „ Forest  City 

Commissioner Charles  F.    Simpson Rutherfordton 

Commissioner Joe    Biggerstatt' Cllffside 

Commissioner J.  B.  Davis Rt.  5,  Rutherfordton 

SAMPSON 

Sampson  County  was  formed  in  1784  from  Duplin  and  New  Hanover.     Was  named 
in  honor  of  Colonel  Sampson,  who  was  a  member  of  Governor  Martin's  Council. 

Population — 48,013  County  Seat — Clinton 

State   Senators   9th  District       W.  M.  Eubank , Hampstead 

Stewart  B.  Warren Clinton 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Tom  Newman Clinton 

Clerk  of  Court J.  C.  Moore Clinton 

Register   of  Deeds Edith   Goodwin Clinton 

Sheriff W.   D.   Hall Clinton 

Auditor Jean  S.  Lockamy Clinton 

Tax  Supervisor R.  E.  Pendergrass Clinton 

Tax  Collector D.   A.    Wiggins Clinton 

Coroner Coleman    Carter Clinton 

Surveyor R.  L.  Kerr CLnton 

Supt.  of  Schools J.  T.  Denning Clinton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  R.  B.  Wilson Clinton 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Virginia  Evans Clinton 

Colored Ada  Mae  Mills Clinton 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Frank    Harris Clinton 

Colored Frank   Faison Clinton 

Chmn.   Bd.  Education W.  L.   Kennedy Newton  Grove 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections J.    L.   Austin Clinton 

Wildlife    Protectors Amos   Bordeaux Ingold 

James   H.    Goodwin Clinton 

Forest   Ranger W.    E.   Herring Clinton 

County  Attorney Stewart  B.   Warren Clinton 

County    Librarian Margaret    Faison Clinton 

Civil  Defense  Director John  T.  Ashford,  Jr Clinton 

Veterans  Service   Officer James  G.  Herring Newton  Grove 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Paul  M.  Crumpler Clinton 

Solicitor M.   B.  Fowler Clinton 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman J.  H.  B.  Maynard Harrells 

Commissioner Harvey  T.   Hinson Rt.   2,  Dunn 

Commissioner Tom  Corn  well Clinton 

Commissioner Tom     Bryan Roseboro 

Commissioner James  G.  Weeks ...Rt.   1,  Newton  Grove 


650  NciKiii    ('aijoii.na   ]\Iam-at, 


SCOTLAXn 

Scotliind  Coiiiity  was  fuimod  in  ISftf)  from  lUclmioiuI.  Was  named  after  the  country 
of  Scotland,  tlie  nortlicrn  iiart  of  tlic  island  of  Cieat  Britain.  Most  of  the  people  of 
tliis   county  are  descendants  of   Scotcli    Hiylilandcrs. 

I'opulation   -25,183  County   Seat — Laurinburj; 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators   l.Stli  District      lenninfjs  0.   King Laurinburji 

K.  F.  Van  Landinghani Thomasville 

Meiiiher  House  of  Kepresentatives.. Roger  C.   Klser Laurinburg 

Clerk   of   Court Carl   L.   Jones,   Sr Laurinburg 

Register  of  Deeds Margaret   S.   Peden Laurinburg 

Slieritf H.   I'.   Lytch Laurinburg 

Auditor Thos.    J.    (iill Laurinburg 

Tax   Sujiervisor Wm.   M.   Monroe Laurinburg 

Tax    Collector Wm.   M.   Monroe Laurinburg 

County   Accountant Thos.    .1.    Gill Laurinburg 

Coroner Hewitt  McDougald Laurinburg 

County  Health  Director Dr.    Clem   Ham Laurinlnug 

Siipt.   of   Schools .T.    J.    Pence Laurinburg 

Director  of  Public  W'elfare Howard  M.  Williams Laurinburg 

Home    Economics   Agent Mrs.    Laura    B.   Wriglit Laurinburg 

Agricultural    Agent .1.   B.  Caudill Laiuinburg 

Chnni.    Bd.    Education .T.    L.    Morgan Laurel    Hill 

Clinin.   Bd.  Elections Floyd    W.    Nichols Laurinburg 

Wildlife   Protector Leroy  F.   Bosticl; .'. Laurinburg 

Forest    Ranger Albert  R.  McJIillan Laurinburg 

County   Attorney Walter  J.   Caslnvell.   Jr Laurinburg 

County  Librarian Helen     Thompson Laurinburg 

Civil  Defense  Director William   B.   Farmer Laurinburg 

Veterans   Service   Officer Mrs.   Loraine   Odom Laurinburg 

County  Criminal  Court : 

Judge Thos.   G.  Neal Laurinburg 

Solicitor Walter  J.  Cashwell,  Jr .• Laurinburg 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairman. Sidney    Smitli    Wagram 

Commissioner Edwin  J.  McLaurin Laurinburg 

Commissioner R.   F.   McCoy Laurinburg 

Commissioner Jesse   Snead Laurinburg 

Commissioner James   A.    (!it)son Laurel  Hill 

STANLY 

Stanly  County  was  formed  in  1841  from  Montgomery.  Was  named  in  honor  of  John 
Stanly,  for  many  years  a  member  of  the  Legislature,  and  several  times  Speaker  of  the 
House  of  Commons. 

Population — 40,87;!  County  Seat — Albemarle 

State    Senators    19th    District. T.   F.   Rnyall Wadesboro 

J.    Max    Tliomas Marshville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Clyde  H.   Whitley Albemarle 

Clerli   of  Court Everett    (J.    Beam Albemarle 

Register   of  Deeds Lemuel  R.  Almond Albemarle 

Sheriff' Sam   M.    Drye Albemarle 

Auditor W.   C.   Byrd Albemarle 

Tax  Supervisor Harvey   Helms Albemarle 

Tax  Collector James  T.  Underwood Albemarle 

County   Accountant W.   C.   Byrd Albemarle 

Coroner Ren    Lefler Albemarle 

Surveyor Ellis    Huneycutt Oaliboro 

County  Health  Director Dr.  R.  E.  Fox Albemarle 

Supt.  of  Schools James  P.  Siff'ord Albemarle 


County  Govkkxaikxt  651 


Office  Officer  Address 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Otto     Jlabry Norwood 

Home   Economics  Agent Elizalieth     Watson Albemarle 

Agricultural   Agent Vernon   Huneycutt Albemarle 

riinin.  Bd.  Education 0.  J.  Sikes Albemarle 

rhmn.   Bd.   Elections W.  K.  Young Badin 

Wildlife   Protector Lacy  Kay New  London 

Forester John    W.    Stol?es   Albemarle 

County    Attorney R.  L.  Brown.  Jr Albemarle 

County    Librarian Margaret  Johnston Albemarle 

Civil  Defense  Director II.    L.    Snuggs Albemarle 

Veterans  Service  OfTicer Robert    Lowder Albemarle 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Gerald  Cliandler Albemarle 

Solicitor E.  H.  Morton,  Jr Albemarle 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Frank  L.  Marbry. Badin 

(Commissioner W.  H.  Jlorrow Albemarle 

Commissioner Herbert    T.    Lee Norwood 

Commissioner I'aul  B.  Poplin Aquadale 

Commissioner W.   Lester  Little Stanfleld 

STOKES 

Stokes  County  was  formed  in  1798  from  Surry.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Colonel  John 
Stokes,  a  brave  soldier  of  the  Revolution,  who  was  desperately  wounded  at  the  Wax- 
haw  massacre,  when  Colonel  Buford's  regiment  was  cut  to  pieces  by  Tarleton.  After 
the  war  Washington  appointed  liim  a  judge  of  the  United  States  Court  in  Xortli 
Carolina. 

Population — 22,314  County  Seat — Danbury 

State  Senator  23rd  District J.   W.   Gentry King 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Mrs.   Grace   Taylor  Rodenbough Walnut   Cove 

Clerk   of   Court Robert   Miller Danbury 

Register  of  Deeds Robah    L.    Smith Danbury 

Sheriff Harvey  G.  Johnson Danbury 

Treasurer Harvey  G.  Johnson Danbury 

Auditor John  H.  Hutchison Danbury 

Tax    Supervisor Cecil  H.  Frye Danbury 

Tax   Collector Cecil  H.  Frye Danbury 

County  Accountant Robah  L.  Smith Danbury 

Coroner Dr.   Theodore  Antonakos Danbury 

Surveyor James     Burrow King 

County  Health  Director Dr.   Sprotwood  Taylor Danbury 

Supt.    of    Schools R.   M.   Green Walnut  Cove 

Director  of  Public  W'elfare Curlee    Joyce Mayodan 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.    Gladys  Jones Danbury 

Agricultural    Agent S.   B.  Brandon Danbury 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education J.  Van  Tuttle Pine  Hall 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Dr.  I.  A.  Booe..'. King 

Wildlife    Protector George  A.  Barr King 

Forest    Ranger R.   E.   Cromer Walnut  Cove 

County    Attorney L.  H.  Van  Noppen Danbury 

County  Librarian Kathleen    Gilleland Dobson 

Civil  Defense  Director William   E.    Truitt King 

Veterans   Service   Officer Robert  Hedgecock Walnut  Cove 

General  County  Court : 

Judge Joseph  W.  Xeal Walnut  Cove 

Solicitor William  F.   Marshall,  Jr Walnut  Cove 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman T.   M.    Smith Westfield 

Commissioner Kaliili  K.  Mills Walnut  Cove 

Commissioner Ralph    Ward ..Sandy   Ridge 


652  NoKTii  Cakoi.i.na  Manual 


SUKRY 

Surry  County  was  fouiulod  in  1770  from  Rowan.  Was  named  in  lionor  of  Lord 
Surrey,  a  jjrominent  member  of  Parliament  wiio  opposed  tlie  taxation  of  the  American 
colonies  by  Parliament. 

Population — 48,205  County  Seat — Dobson 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator  23rd  District J.  W.  Gentry King 

Member  House  of  Representatires. William  G.  Reid Pilot  Mountain 

Clerl\  of  Court K.    W.    Lawrence Dobson 

Register  of  Deeds Bertha    M.    Shinault Dobson 

Slieritr Xeal  M.   Thompson Dobson 

Treasurer Surry  County  Loan  &  Trust  Co Dobson 

Auditor Paul    Melton Dobson 

Tax    Supervisor J.  Pate  Fulk Dobson 

Tax   Collector J.  Pate  Fulk Dobson 

County  Accountant Paul    Melton Dobson 

Coroner Dr.  Carl  Thomas Dobson 

County  Health  Director Dr.   R.  B.   C.   Franklin Mt.   Airy 

Supt.   of   Scliools J.   Sam  Gentry Dobson 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Shirley     Blackburn Dobson 

Home  Economics  Agent Evelvn    Nifong Dobson 

Agricultural   Agent Thomas  Hobgood Dobson 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education joe  Pell Pilot  Mountain 

Chmn.  Bd.  Elections A.  B.  Carter Mt.  Airy 

Wildlife   Protectors Vernon  F.   Ball Elkin 

George  Beamer Rt.   3,  Mt.  Airy 

Forest  Ranger Ray  E.  Norman Mountain  Park 

County   Attorney Fol'^er  &  Folger Mt.   Airy 

County    Librarian Katlileen    Gllleland Dobson 

Civil  Defense  Director Roy     Kane Yadkin ville 

Veterans   Service  Officer Robert  Freeman Dobson 

County  Recorder's  Court : 

Judge H.  H.   Llewellyn Mt.  Airy 

Solicitor Charles   Randleman Mt.   Airy 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Howard    Hardy Siloam 

Commissioner M.  C.  Whitener Elkin 

Commissioner Buck  White Mt.   Airy 

SWAIN 

Swain  County  was  formed  in  1871  from  Jackson  and  Macon.  Was  named  in  honor 
of  David  Lowric  Swain,  Governor  of  Nortli  Carolina  and  president  of  the  University. 

I'opulation — 8,387  County  Seat — Bryson  City 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator  33rd  District W.   Frank   Forsyth Murphy 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Robert   Leatherwood,   III Bryson  City 

Clerk  of  Court C.  C.  Carson Bryson  City 

Register  of  Deeds Odell  Shuler Bryson  City 

Sheriff Paul    Crisp Bryson  City 

Treasurer William  R.   Ayers Bryson  City 

Auditor Perry   M.    Weaver Bryson  City 

Tax   Supervisor A.   J.    Sutton Bryson  City 

Tax   Collector William   R.   Ayres Bryson  City 

County   Accountant William    R.    Ayres Bryson  City 

Coroner Dr.   W.lliam  E.   Mitchell Bryson  City 

Supt.  of  Schools T.  L.   Woodard Bryson  City 


COUXTY    GOVERXMEXT  653 


Office  Officer  Address 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Roy    English Bryson  City 

Home  Economics  Agent Pansey   Deal Bryson  City 

Agricultural   Agent R.  L.   Lyday Bryson  City 

Chnin.  Bd.  Education C.    C.    Wright Bryson  City 

Chnin.  Bd.  Elections Donald  E.   Cooper Bryson  City 

Wildlife   Protector Wade    Crain Bryson  City 

Forest  Ranger Wade    Sutton Bryson  City 

County  Attorney E.   B.   Whitaker Bryson  City 

County  Librarian Mary  C.  Jenkinson Bryson  City 

Civil  Defense  Director Jack   Beck Bryson  City 

Veterans  Service  Officer Odell  Shuler Bryson  City 

County  Commissioners  :  ' 

Chairman A.   J.    Sutton Bryson  City 

Commissioner „ Jesse   Miles Bryson  City 

Commissioner Jack    Smith Bryson  City 


TRANSYLVANIA 

Transylvania  County  was  formed  in  1861  from  Hinderson  and  Jackson.  Tlie  name 
is  derived  from  two  Latin  words,  "trans"  across,  "sylva"  woods.  Transylvania 
County  voted  with  Henderson  until  1868. 

Population — 16,372  County   Seat — Brevard 

State  Senators  32nd  District Tom   L.    Clayton Sylva 

Boyce  A.   Whitmire Hendersonville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Jack  H.   Potts Brevard 

Clerk   of   Court F.  M.  McCall Brevard 

Register  of  Deeds Owen  Lee Brevard 

Sheriff E.   V.   Dillingham Brevard 

Tax   Supervisor C.  Lewis  Osborne Brevard 

Tax  Collector Mrs.  Margaret  Guilkey Brevard 

County  Accountant C.  Lewis  Osborne Brevard 

(^oroner Donald  Lee  Moore Brevard 

County  Health  Director...... Dr.   John   R.   Folger Brevard 

Supt.    of   Schools Wayne    Bradburn Brevard 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Editli  0.  Jenkins Brevard 

Home  Economics   Agent Anne    Benson    Priest Brevard 

Agricultural   Agent James    E.    Davis Brevard 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education S.  E.   Varner,  Jr Brevard 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections T.    J.    Wilson Brevard 

Wildlife   Protector James   D.    Renegar Brevard 

Forest  Ranger Clark  Grissom.. Brevard 

County   Attorney John   Hudson Brevard 

County    Librarian Mrs.   Lehman  Kapp Brevard 

Civil  Defense  Director F.   L.   McCall Pisgah  Forest 

Veterans   Service  Officer Owen  Lee Brevard 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman K.   M.   Boyd : Brevard 

Commissioner C.  Few  Lyda ; Brevard 

Commissioner Dwight    Moffitt Brevard 

TYRRELL 

Tyrrell  County  was  formed  in  1729  from  Albemarle.  Was  named  in  honor  of  Sir 
John  Tyrrell,  who  at  one  time  was  one  of  the  Lords  Proprietors. 

Population — 4,520  County   Seat — Columbia 


654  Noiiia  Caiiomaa  Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  2nd  District P.   I».   Jlidtiftt,  Jr Eiifielharrl 

Lindsay  ('.  Warren WasliinRton 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  VVni.    Cliarles   Cohoon Columbia 

Clerk  of  Court Melvin   I'lodger Columt)ia 

Retrister  of  Deeds Sara  L.  Taft Columbia 

SlKMitr Clair    E.    Morris Columbia 

Treasurer The  East  Carolina  Bank Columbia 

Auditor R.  L.  Spencer Columbia 

Tax   Supervisor R.  L.  Spencer Columbia 

Tax  Collector Clair   E.    Morris Columbia 

County   Accountant R.  L.  Spencer Columbia 

Coroner C.  E.  Walker Columi)ia 

County  Health  Director Dr.  C.  McGowan Plymouth 

Supt.    of   Schools M.    L.    Basnight Columbia 

Director  of  Public  Welfare J.  W.  Hamilton Columbia 

Home  Economics  Agent Ann  E.  Davenport Creswell 

Agricultural  Agent H.   H.  Harris  Columbia 

Chnin.    Bd.   Education Ottis  B.   Cohoon Rt.  3,  Columbia 

Chmn.  Bd.   Elections H.    L.    Reynolds Columbia 

Wildlife   Protector E.  L.  Mosley Columbia 

Forest  Ranger .1.  E.  Swain Columbia 

County  Attorney Sam    S.    Woodley Columbia 

County  Librarian Rutli  H.   Reynolds Columbia 

Civil  Defense  Director I.   Iredell   Hassell Columbia 

A'eterans  Service  Officer Borden    McClees Columbia 

Recorder's  Court: 

Judge W.    T.    Reynolds Columbia 

Solicitor Sam   S.    Woodley Columliia 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman B.  Frank  Alexander Columbia 

Commissioner H.  P.    Swain Columbia 

Commissioner H.  E.  Davis Columbia 

Commissioner G.  W.    Stlby Columbia 

Commissioner D.  Webb  Brickhouse Columbia 


UNION 

Union   County  was  formed  in    1S42   from   An^^on  and  Mecklenl)urg. 

Population — 44,670  County  Seat — Monroe 

Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators   19th  District T.   F.   Royall Wadesboro 

J.    Max  Thomas Marshville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .S.    Glenn    Hawfleld Monroe 

Clerk  of  Court J.    Emmet t    Griffin Monroe 

Register  of  Deeds Clara    Laney Monroe 

Sheriff D.   Slielley  Griffin Monroe 

Treasurer American  Bank  &  Trust  Co Monroe 

Auditor Roy  J.  Moore Monroe 

Tax  Supervisor Roy  J.  Moore Monroe 

Tax   Collector B.  Frank  Niven Monroe 

County  Accountant Roy  J.  Moore Monroe 

Coroner Roy   B.    Funderburk Monroe 

County  Health  Director Dr.  C.  A.  Bolt Marshville 

Supt.  of  Schools Dan   S.   Davis Monroe 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  George  S.  Lee Monroe 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Hilda  L.   Hudson Monroe 

Colored Marion  A.   Brown Monroe 


COUMY    GOVI.KNMENT  655 


Office  Officer  Address 

Afjriciiltiual  Agent 

White ■ Janus    A.    Marsli Mcmioe 

Colored rhillip  K.  Bazemore Monroe 

riimn.   Bd.  Education R.  F.   Biasley Monroe 

Clinin.   Bd.   Elections .T.    Burns   Simpson , Monroe 

Wildlife   Protector Stewart   Armfield       Marshville 

Tounty  Attorney Smith  &  (iriftin Monroe 

County   Librarian Jane   L.   McDaniel Monroe 

Civil   Defense  Director Bill     Howie Waxhaw 

Veterans   Service   Officer J.   Xtal  Clarli Monroe 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge James    E.    Griffin Marshville 

Solicitor W.  H.  Rooker ; Monroe 

County  Commissioners: 

Chairman James  R.  Braswell Wingate 

Commissioner Rolsert   O.   Helms Monroe 

Commissioner J.   Sim  Dean Monroe 

Commissioner Avery   Parker Monroe 

Commissioner H.  Hayne  Bauccmi    Monroe 


VANCE 

Vance  County  was  formed  in  ISSl  from  Granville,  Warren,  and  Franklin.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  Zebulon  B.  Vance,  "the  Great  War  Governor,"  a  meml)er  of 
Congress,   Governor  of  Nortli  Carolina,    Cnited  States  Senator. 

Population — 32,002    ■  County   Seat — Henderson 

State  Senator  3rd  District Frank   Banzet Warrenton 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  A.    A.    ZoUicofter,   Jr Henderson 

Clerk  of  Court Heniy  W.  Hight Henderson 

Register   of  Deeds H.    M.    Robinson Henderson 

Sheriff E.   A.   Cottrell Henderson 

Auditor Mrs.  Emily  S.  Whitten Hendreson 

Tax   Supervisor W.    W.    Wortham Henderson 

Tax  Collector W.    W,    Wortham Henderson 

County   Accountant Mrs.    Emily    S.    Whitten Henderson 

Coroner Dr.  M.  W.  Wester,  Jr Henderson 

County  Health  Director Dr.  J.  U.  Weaver Henderson 

Supt.  of  Schools J.   C.   Stabler Henderson 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Betsy  Rose  Jones Henderson 

Home  Economics  Agent 

Wliite. Mrs.  Jane  Norwood Henderson 

Colored Esther  B.  Roseoe Henderson 

Agricultural   Agent 

White H.    D.    Barden Henderson 

Colored Lloyd  L.  Pearce Henderson 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education (ieorge  T.  Wilson Townsville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections George    T.    Blackburn Henderson 

Wildlife   I'rotector N.    G.    Crews,    III Henderson 

Forest  Ranger Rufus     Daniels. Henderson 

County  Attorney Arthur  A.  Bunn Henderson 

County  Librarian Helen    Rosser Henderson 

Civil   Defense   Director J.   C.   Cooper,   Jr Henderson 

Veterans  Service  Officer Roseoe     Orr Henderson 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge Tom   I).   Hardie Henderson 

Solicitor 1?.   H.   Hicks Henderson 


656  XdiJiH   C.vitoi.iNA   Maxitai. 

Office  Officer  Address 

Cnniit.v  ('ommis.sioiiei's  :  > 

("liairman J.   Timothy  Peuram Henderson 

Coinmissioner John   K.    Wilson Townsville 

Commissioner W.  E.  Renn Henderson 

Commissioner V.  E.  Hedrick Henderson 

Commissioner M.  F.  Legg,  Jr Henderson 

WAKE 

Wake  County  was  formed  in  1770  from  .loluiKton,  Cumherhinrt,  and  Orange.  Was 
named  in  honor  of  Governor  Tryon's  wife,  whose  maiden  name  was  Margaret  Wake. 
Some  historians  say  that  the  county  was  named  for  "Ester  Wake,"  the  popular  sister 
of  Tryon's  wife,  but  tiiere  is  no  reason  to  suppose  that  any  such  person  ever  "xistod. 
-She  is  purely  a  creature  of  tlie  imnginatiori. 

Populalioii — lfi9,082  County  Seat — Raleig}i 

State   Senators  13th  District .1.   W.   Hoyle Sanford 

•Tolin   R.   Jordan,   Jr Raleigli 

ilemhers  House  of  Representatives. W.  C.  Harris,  Jr Raleigli 

A.  A.  McMillan Raleigh 

W.  Brantley  Womble Cary 

Clerk   of   Court J.    Russell    Nipper Raleigli 

Register  of  Deeds W.    Frank   Booker Raleigli 

Sheriff Robert  J.   Pleasants Raleigh 

Treasurer L.  A.   Doub Raleigh 

Auditor A.  (\  Hall Raleigh 

Tax   Supervisor R.   E.  Richardson,  Jr Raleigh 

Tax  Collector J.   M.   Brothers Raleigh 

County  Accountant A.  C.  Hall Raleigh 

Coroner JIarshall    Bennett Raleigh 

Surveyor E.   C.   Smith New  Hill 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Isa   C.  Grant Raleigh 

Supt.  of  Schools Fred     Smith Zebulon 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.    Josephine    Kirk Raleigh 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Mrs.  Margaret  S.  Babson Raleigh 

Colored Natalie   P.    Winiberly Raleigh 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Grady    Miller,    Jr Raleigh 

Colored W.  C.  Davenport Raleigh 

Chnin.   Bd.   Education C.   V.    Whitley Zebulon 

Chnin.   Bd.  Elections Herbert    E.    O'Keef Raleigh 

Wildlife   Protector Bob  D.  Perry Wake  Forest 

Forestry   Aide C.   W.    Stotfregen Raleigh 

County    Attorney Thomas    A.    Banks Garner 

County  Librarian Miss  Clyde   Smith Raleigh 

Civil   Defense   Director David   L.   Hardee Raleigh 

Veterans    Service   Otficer Wiley    I'ickens. Raleigh 

Recorders'    Courts  : 

Apex  District : 

Judge R.    L.    Savage Raleigh 

Solicitor George  F.   Bason Raleigh 

Cary  District : 

Judge Walter  G.  Lassiter Cary 

Solicitor Robert  L.  Emanuel Raleigli 

FiKjuay  Springs  District : 

Judge Jack  Senter Fuquay  Springs 

S.dicitor Charles  W.  Daniel Fuquay  Springs 


County  Govekximext  65"; 


Office  Officer  Address 

Garner  District  : 

Judge Kobert  \V.  Brooks RaleiKli 

Solicitor Samuel   H.    Johnson Raleigh 

Wake  Forest  District : 

Judge Donald    Gulley Wake   Forest 

Solicitor Edward  Paschal Wake  Forest 

Wendell  District : 

Judge V.  M.  Kirk Wendell 

Solicitor Bourke   Billisoly Wendell 

Zebulon  District : 

Judge Irby   Gill Zebulon 

Solicitor Kay    Brady Raleigh 

City  Court  of  Raleigh: 

Judge Pretlow  Winborne Raleigh 

Solicitor Carl   C.    Cluirchill... Raleigli 

Domestic  Relations  Court : 

Judge llason  1".  Thomas Raleigh 

Solicitor J.   Allen  Adams Raleigh 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Ben  W.   Haigh Raleigh 

Commissioner Cary   Robertson Knightdale 

Commissioner J.    Dewey   I'owell Apex 

Commissioner Sam   A.   Yancey Fuquay  Springs 

Commissioner W.  W.  Holding Wake  Forest 

WARREN 

Warren  County  was  formed  in  1779  from  Bute.  Was  named  in  honor  of  General 
J(isei)h  Warren,  a  brave  Massachusetts  soldier  who  fell  while  fighting  at  the  iiattle  of 
Bunker  Hill. 

Population — 19,652  County   Seat— Warrenfm 

State  Senator  3rd  District Frank  Banzet Warrenton 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .John   Kerr,   Jr Warrenton 

Clerk  of  Court Joe   N.    Ellis Warrenton 

Register  of  Deeds S.   E.   Allen Warrenton 

Sheriff Jim  H.  Hundley Warrenton 

Auditor  A.    P.   Kodwell,   Jr Warrenton 

Tax   Supervisor A.    P.    Rodwell,   Jr Warrenton 

Tax  Collector A.    P.    Rodwell,   Jr Warrenton 

Coroner N.   I.   Haithcock ™ Warrenton 

Surveyor E.    P.    Fitts Macon 

County  Health  Director Dr.   William  Burns  Jones,  Jr Warrenton 

Supt.   of  Schools J.  R.  Peeler Warrenton 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Julian    W.    Farrar Norlina 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White  Emily     Ballenger Warrenton 

Colored-''"'" ''^!!!!!^!!^^!!!!!'^1.."'A Peggy  P.  Drew Warrenton 

Agricultural  Agent 

"White     Frank  W.  Reams Warrenton 

Colored  h.  C.  Cooper Warrenton 

Chmn.   Bd.  'Education E.  R.  Davis Rt.  3,  Warrenton 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections Wiley  G.   Coleman Warrenton 

Wildlife   Protector A.  I).  Pridgen Rt.  3,  Warrenton 

Forest  Ranger Wilbert  Davis Rt.  3,  Warrenton 

County    Attorney James  H.  Limer Littleton 

County   Librarian Helen     Rosser Warrenton 

Civil   Defense  Director Jesse   B.   Martin Warrenton 

Yeterans   Service   Officer Loyce     Connell       Warrenton 


658  XdiMU   C.\i;oi.i\A   Maxt-at, 


Office  Officer  Address 

Kecordfi's  Court  : 

.TikIkc .Tiilius    I?Miizet Warrenton 

Solicitor Cliarlcs    M.    White.    Ill  Warrenton 

County  Commissioners  : 

Cliairnuiii \iiio.s  L.  Capps Rt.  3,  Warrenton 

Coiiuiiissioner A.   ,1.    Kllington Warrenton 

Commissioner R.    I'.    'I'liorne Littleton 

Commissioner R.   U.   Davis Warrenton 

Commissioner Clanton  C.  Perkinson Wise 

washix(;t()x 

Wasliington   County   was    formed    in    ITlMi    tKini    Tyrrell.      Was    named    in    honor     )f 
George  Washington. 

Population — 13,48>f  County   Seat— I'lymouth 

State    Senators  2nd   District I'.    1).    .Miilgett.   .Ii Engelliard 

Lindsay   C.   Warren Wasliington 

Member  House  of  Representatives  .*Dr.  ,T.  M.  Phelps Creswell 

Clerk   of   Court Mrs.   Louise   S.   Allen Plymouth 

Register   of  Deeds J.  Robert  Campbell Plymouth 

Sheriflf Paul    Basnight Plymouth 

Treasurer Branch   Banking  and  Trust  Co Plymoutli 

Auditor E.  .T.   Spruill Plymouth 

Tax   Supervisor Phillip   M.   Spruill Plymouth 

Tax    Collector E.  J.   Spruill Plymouth 

County  Accountant E.  J.  Spruill Plymouth 

Coroner Jack    Horner Plymouth 

County  Health  Director Dr.   C.  MacGowan Plymouth 

Supt.  of  Schools W.    F.    Lowry Plymouth 

Director  of  Public   Welfare Mrs.    Ursula    B,    Spruill Plymouth 

Home   Economies   Agent Mrs.  Frances  M.   Darden Plymouth 

Agricultural    Agent Guy   Wliitford Plymouth 

Chmn.    Bd.    Education Sidney  ,T.   Hassell Roper 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections Hei  l)ert    Chesson Mackeys 

Wildlife    Protector J.    T.    Terry Plymouth 

Forest   Ranger Wilton     Spear Creswell 

County  Attorney Norman  &  Rodman Plymouth 

County   Librarian Mrs.  Eleanor  C.  Ayers Plymouth 

Civil   Defense   Director Worth    Chesson Roper 

Veterans   Service   Officer W.    R.    Gaylord Plymouth 

Recorder's  Court 

.Tudge W.   R.   Ga.vlord Plymouth 

Solicitor W.   Blount  Rodman Plymoutli 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Frank    L.    Brinkley Plymouth 

Commissioner Raljih   Hunter Plymouth 

Commissioner W.  W.  White ; Roper 

Commissioner Phillip  M.   Spruill Creswell 

Commissioner .1.   C.   Knowles.  Roper 

*liied   .March  26,  1961.     Succeeded  by  :Mrs.  J.  M.  Phelps,  March  30,  1961. 

WATAUGA 

Watauga  County  was  formed  in  1849  from  Ashe,  Wilkes,  Caldwell  and  Yancey.     Was 
namid  after  an  Indian  tribe. 

Poiiulatioii     lT,"i:iit  County  Seat — Boone 


CoiNi'Y  G<)Vi;i:.\.\iK.NT  659 

'  Office  Officer  Address 

folate  Stnatoi-  29th  liistiict    (Jurdoii   H.    Winkler Boone 

Menihei-  House  of  Representatives ...Munay   rottey Blowing  Rocif 

Clerk  of  Court Austin  E.  South Boone 

Register  of  Deeds Helen    Underdown ..Boone 

Sheriff Ernest    M.   Hodges Boone 

Auditor J.  I>.   Winebarger Boone 

Tax   Supervisor J.  I».   Winebarger Boone 

Tax  (\)llec'tor Dallas     Hodges Boone 

County    Accountant J.  D.   Winebarger Boone 

Coroner Richard  E.   Kelley Boone 

Surveyor W.  R.  Vines Sugar  Grove 

County  Health  Director Dr.   James  T.   Googe Boone 

Supt.  of  Schools W.   Guy  Angell Boone 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Dave  P.  Mast Boone 

Home   Economies   Agent Jean    Childers Boone 

Agricultural    Agent L.    E.    Tuckwiller Boone 

Climn.    Bd.   Education Dr.   Charles   IteVant Blowing  Rock 

Chmn.    Bd.    Elections J.    D.   Winebarger RFl),   Boone 

Wildlife   Protector Tommie    Osborne Boone 

Forest   Ranger Crate    Teague Boone 

County  Attorney Wade  E.   Brown. Boone 

County   Librarian Homer   F.   Brown Boone 

Civil   Defense   Director Dr.  R.  H.  Harmon Boone 

Veterans    Service   Officer Lionel    Ward Boone 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman W.   C.   Lentz Blowing  Rock 

Commissioner ....Gene   Jj.    Reese Boone 

Commissioner S.  Bynum  Greene RFD,  Boone 

WAYNE 

Wayne  County  was  formed  in  1779  from  Dobbs  and  Craven.  Was  named  in  honor 
ot  General  Anthony  Wayne,  one  of  Washington's  most  trusted  soldiers.  His  courage 
was  so  great  as  to  amount  almost  ;o  rashness,  ar,d  his  .soldiers  called  him  "Mad 
Anthony  Wayne." 

Population — 82,050  County   Seat     Goldi-boro 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senators  8th  District Seth   B.   Holhjwell Goldsboro 

Adam  J.  Wliitley,  Jr Smithfleld 

Member  House  of  Representatives.  Roland  C.   Braswell Goldsboro 

Clerk  of  Court C.   Loren   Derr Goldsboro 

Register  of  Deeds Eula   B.    Whitley Goldsboro 

Slieriff Jesse    Hinson Goldsboro 

Treasurer C.    Bryan    Aycock Goldsboro 

Auditiu' C.    Bryan    Aycock Goldsboro 

Tax   Suiiervisor C.    Bryan    Aycock Goldsboro 

Tax  Collector J.  Spicer  Holmes Goldsboro 

County   Accountant C.    Bryan    Aycock Goldsboro 

Coroner I.    T.    Seymour Goldsboro 

County   Health  Director Dr.  S.  B.  McPheeters Goldsboro 

Supt.    of   Schools R.   S.  Proctor Goldsboro 

Itirector  of  Public  Welfare Mrs.  Frances  Hooks Goldsboro 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Nancy   W.   Lewis Goldsboro 

Colored Mrs.   Elizabeth  B.   Brown Goldsboro 

Agricultural  Agent 

White .Mark     Goforth Goldsboro 

Colored (Jeorge  E.   McDaniel Goldsboro 

Chmn.   Bd.  Education Elton  O.  Aycock Kt.  1,  Goldsboro 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections John  B.  Hooks,  Jr Goldsboro 

Wildlife    Protector Admiral  G.   Howell : Rt.  5,  Goldsboro 


660  Noi.'iii   C'Aiioi.i.NA  Manual 


Office  Officer  Address 

Korest   f!iiiif,ar Milt'oid    K.    rtiinington Goldsbdio 

County    Attorney Krccl   I*.    I'arkcr,   Jr '. Goldsbom 

("ounty  Librarian Susan    Horden Goldsboro 

('i\il    Defense   Director K.   Ii.   Godwin  Goldsboro 

Uecorder's  Court  : 
•ludne. (  liiiiles  r.  Gaylor Goldsboro 

Siilii'itor W.   Dnrtcli  LaiiRston Goldsboro 

County  Comniissioners  : 

Cbairnian Rodney    Kuowles Mt.    Olive 

Commissioner .1.   1.   MusKrave Pikeville 

Commissioner Ricbard    (Jrady Seven    Springs 

Commissioner Charles  T.  Hqo1<s Fremont 

Commissioner Lloyd    H.    (Jriftin Goldsboro 

WILKES 

\Vill<es  County  was  formed  in  1777  from  Surry  and  Burlie.  Was  named  in  honor  of 
Jolin  Willvts.  Will?es  was  a  yiolent  opponent  of  tlie  Tory  party  in  Enghiiid,  wlio 
would  not  let  him  take  his  seat  in  Parliament  to  which  he  had"  Ijeen  elected.  Tlic 
Americans  imagined  lie  was  suffering  in  tlie  cause  of  liberty  and  named  the  county 
in  his  honor. 

Population — 45,269  County  Seat-WilKesboro 

State   Senator  24th  District B.    C.    Brock Mocksville 

Member  House  of  Representatives.. T.  E.  Story Wilkesboro 

Clerk  of  Court Cora    Caudill W'ilkesboro 

Register  of  Deeds Ray    W'elborn Wilkesboro 

Sheriff Fred    Myers Wilkesboro 

Tax  Supervisor Hoke  Wiles W'ilkesboro 

Tax  Collector C.    (;.    Bunigarner Wilkesboro 

County   Accountant E.  R.   Eller Wilkesbroo 

Coroner M.  W.  Greene,  Jr Wilkesboro 

Surveyor Tyre  G.   Casey Cycle 

County  Health  Director Dr.  A.  J.  Holton Wilkesboro 

Supt.  of  Schools C.  B.  Eller North  Wilkesboro 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Chas.    C.    McXeill Wilkesboro 

Home  Economics  Agent Mrs.  Sue  Beaver North  Wilkesboro 

Agricultural   Agent G.    G.    Farthing Wilkesboro 

Chmn.  Bd.  Education Richard   T.    Chatham Elkin 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections Larry  S.  Moore North  Wilkesboro 

Wildlife   Protector Vance  Link Rt.  4,  North  Wilkesboro 

Forester Edwin  H.  McGee Wilkesboro 

County    Attorney Ralph  Davis North  Wilkesboro 

County  Librarian Homer  F.  Brown North  Wilkesboro 

Civil   Defense  Director Harold  Brown North  Wilkesboro 

Veterans   Service   Officer C.  .M.  Elledge Rt.  1,  North  Wilkesboro 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Ed  F.   Caudill.    North  Wilkesboro 

Commissioner (;aylord   Hancock Moravian   Falls 

Commissioner I'aul  Cooper Elkin 

WILSON 

Wilson  County  was  formed  in  185o  from  Edgecombe,  Nash,  Johnston,  and  Wayne. 
Was  named  in  honor  of  Louis  D.  Wilson,  many  times  a  member  of  the  Legislature 
from  Edgecombe  County,  a  soldier  of  the  Mexican  War  who  died  near  Vera  Cruz  of 
fever,  and  the  benefactor  of  the  poor  of  his  native  county.  From  18.56  to  1868  Wilson 
County   voted   with   Edgecomlie. 

Population — 57,716  County  Seat — Wilson 


County  Govki!.\mext  661 


Office  Officer  Address 

State  Senators  tilh  District Dallas  L.   Alford,  Jr Rocky  Mount 

J.  V.  Eatjles.  Jr Wilson 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Thomas  H.   Woodard Wilson 

Clerk  of  Court Chas.  C.  Lamm Wilson 

Register  of  Deeds Sadie  H.  Collins Wilson 

Sheriff J.   W.  Thompson Wilson 

Treasurer K.   J.    Herring .....Wilson 

Auditor K.    J.    Herring Wilson 

Tax  Supervisor...  K.   J.    Herring Wilson 

Tax    Collector .1.   T.   Boyette Wilson 

Coroner R.  E.  Goudy Wilson 

Surveyor L.   M.   Phelps Wilson 

County  Health  Director Dr.  Joseph  L.  Campbell Wilson 

Supt.  of  Schools H.  D.  Browning,  Jr Wilson 

Director  of  Public  Welfare Monroe   G.    Fulghum Wilson 

Home  Economics  Agent 

White Ona   P.   Humphrey Lucama 

Colored Mrs.  Gwendolyn  H^.ritz Wilson 

Agricultural  Agent 

White Wm.  D.  Lewis Wilson 

Colored W.   G.   Pierce Wilson 

Chmn.   Bd.   Education M.  V.  Wilkerson Rock  Ridge 

Chmn.   Bd.  Elections Talmadge  L.   Xarron Wilson 

Wildlife    Protector Elmo  L.  Walls,  Jr Wilson 

Forest   Ranger Raymond    E.    Denton ?. Wilson 

County  Attorney Carr   &    (Jilibons Wilson 

County   Librarian Xaiicy   B.   Gray Wilson 

Civil  Defense  Director..... Thomas  Milton  Moore Wilson 

Veterans   Service  Officer Lester   C.    Martin Wilson 

General  County  Court : 

Judge R.    L.    Brinkley Wilson 

Solicitor Silas    Lucas Wilson 

Recorder's  Court : 

Judge. Wiley  L.  Lane Wilson 

Solicitor Alien   W.   Harrell Wilson 

County  Commissioners : 

Chairman Thomas  Daniel RFD,  Wilson 

(Commissioner Donahue  M.  Bryant Saratoga 

Commissioner Groves    Simpson Lucama 

Commissioner M.  Arpe  Newton Rt.  4,  Wilson 

Conmiiss'ioner.  Roy  B.   Williams RFD,   Elm  City 

YADKI.V 

Yadkin  County  was  formed  in  18.50  from  Surry.  Its  name  is  derived  from  the  Yad- 
kin river  which  runs  through  it.  It  is  supposed  to  be  an  Indian  name.  Yadkin 
voted  with  Surry  in   18.5:2. 

Population — 22,804  County   Seat — Yadkinville 

Office  Officer  Address 

State   Senator   24th   District B.  C.  Brock Mocksville 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .F.  D.  B.  Harding Yadkinville 

Clerk   of  Court Lon   H.   West Y'adkinville 

Register  of  Deeds Troy  R.  Davis Yadkinville 

Sheriff O.  W.  Brown Yadkinville 

Auditor James  Albert  Hutchens RFD,  Y'adkinville 

Tax   Supervisor Arnie    Moxley Yadkinville 

Tax    Collector Cressie     Brown Yadkinville 

County   Accountant James    Albert   Hutchens Y'adkinville 

Coroner Kent     Huff Yadkinville 


662  NniMii   Takoiixa   ^Iantal 


Office  Officer  Address 

County   Health    Diii'ctor In-.    A.    .[.    Hciltdii Mocksvilk' 

Suiit.  of  Schools Kri'd    ('.    Hobson Yadkiiiville 

Director  of  rulilic   Welfare Joe   .Matthews East    Bend 

Hdiiie   Kcoiiiiniics  Aceiit Irene    Brown Yadkin ville 

At,nicultural  Acent R.  !».  Smith Yadkin villo 

Chinn.    Bd.    Education G.    C.    Wallace Hamptonville 

t'hniii.    Bd.    Elections Earl    Stryker Y'adkinville 

Wildlife    I'nitector P'raiik    W.    Mackie Y'adkinville 

Forestry   Aide Jack   JI.    Faimer Yadkin ville 

County  Attorney H.  Siuitli  Williams Yadkinville 

County    Librarian Mary     Hardinj; Yadkinville 

Civil    Kefense   Director Willie  L.  Bell Jonesville 

County  Criminal   Cdurt  : 

Judge J.    T.    Keece Yadkinville 

Solicitor Wade    Holison Y'adk  in  ville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman Dr.  C.  B.  Hut;lies Yadkinville 

Commissioner Nelson  .M.  Casstevens Boonville 

Commissioner Pride   >\'ooten East  Bend 

Commissioner L.  >I.  Long (\vcle 

Commissioner ; Dclnia    Hoots Yadkinville 


YAXCEY 

Yancey  County  was  formed  in  I.S08  from  Burke  and  Buncomlje.  Was  named  in 
honor  of  Bartlett  Yancey,  an  eloquent  orator,  many  times  a  member  of  the  Legisla- 
ture, Speaker  of  the  State  Senate,  and  a  Member  of  Congress.  He  was  one  of  the 
earliest  advocates  of  the  public  scliool  system  in  North  Carolina. 

Population — 14,008  County  Seat — Burnsville 

State   Senator  30th  District Clyde   M.   Roberts Marsliall 

Member  House  of  Representatives. .Harlon   Holcombe Burnsville 

Clerk  of  Court Lowe    Thomas : Burnsville 

Register  of  Deeds Evelyn    H.    Pate Burnsville 

Sheriff Donald   Banks Burnsville 

Auditor Boyd     Laws Burnsville 

Tax   Supervisor J.    Yates    Bennett Burnsville 

Tax    Collector Boyd     Laws Burnsville 

County  Accountant Boyd    Laws Burnsville 

Coroner Dr.  Melvin  W.  Webb Burnsville 

Supt.  of  Schools H.  I).  Justice Burnsville 

Director  of  Public  Welfare L.  fi.  Deyton Burnsville 

Home   Economics  Agent June    Street Buiiisville 

Agricultural    Agent E.    L.    Dillingham Burnsville 

Chmn.    Bd.   Education J.    L.    Robinson Mica  ville 

Chmn.   Bd.   Elections T.   A.  Buchanan Rt.   1,  Burnsville 

Wildlife  Protector -M.   B.  Higgins Burnsville 

Forest    Ranger John   Craig   English Burnsville 

County    Attorney Bill     Atkins Burnsville 

County  Librarian Mrs.  Wendell  Thomas Rt.  2,  Burnsville 

Civil  Defense  Director J.  Yates  Bailey Bald  Creek 

Veterans   Service  Officer H.   (;.   Bailey Burnsville 

County  Commissioners  : 

Chairman J.   Bis  Ray Rt.   1,  Green  ilountaiu 

Commissioner Artliur  Robinson Rt.  5,  Burnsville 

Commissioner James  Fox Bald  Creek