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J
Notes & Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BT
FREDERIC WILLIAM H'EAJ'ER, M.A.,
(Editor ef the ** Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Herefordf** ^^ Somerset Incumbents^** etc.)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A., R.D.,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest^ Canon Non-Res. of
Sarum^ author of ** Bibliotheca Dorsetiensis^** etc.)
** Attempt the end^ and nerer stmnd to doubt,
Nothing 8 so hard, but search will find it out."
HXEEIOL
VOL. IV.
SHERBORNE:
PKIMTBD BY J. C. AND A. T. SAWTEt.I.,
1895.
/^
U»Uv!f
A-, /
\
^7^
Preface*
TE time has again arrived for the Editors of Notts and
Queries for Somerset and Dorset to address their Subscribers
and Correspondents. It gives them unalloyed pleasure to
have been privileged to complete their fourth volume. They
venture to hope that this Magazine, which has now existed
for eight years from its commencement in 1888, shews as yet
no signs of decrepitude, but on the contrary may fairly claim
the possession of increasing vitality, — and that it has won for
itself an established position in the ranks of local periodic
literature. They believe that they are not wrong in supposing
that their Readers have formed this favourable opinion, to judge
from the communications |hey frequently receive to that effect,
and from the approbation of the Editor of the Antiquary^ nb
mean authority.*
The last two years have witnessed the removal of several
subscribers through death or other causes, but this loss has*
been met by a corresponding access of new supporters, so that
the stability of the Magazine remains unaffected.
The Editors beg to thank all those who have contributed
in any way to the success of the work, and solicit their active
co-operation in the future.
* " Notes and Queries for Sonurset and Dorset, which is about the best of
these publications." {Antiquary, August, 1893.)
"A periodical which always bears evidence of careful editing."
{Ibid, May..»894)
V^
IV.
The following is a list of those members whose decease
they have had to deplore during the past hiennium^
1894.
C, J. Simmons, Esq., 6th April, aged 76.
G. Burt, Esq., 19th April, aged 77.
Rt. Rev. the Lord Bishop of Bath and Wells, 9th June,
aged 85.
H. G. Moysey, Esq., 28th June, aged 80.
Rev. Preb. Henry Roe, i6th September, aged 6i,
Dr. T. W. Wake Smart, 5th November, aged 89.
1895.
E. Fisher Esq., 3131 July, aged 66.
Winslow Jones, Esq., August.
His Honor Judge Hooper, Qth December, aged 72,
E. Bath, Esq., 30th December, aged 55.
INDEX TO VOL. IV.
N.B.^Small Capitals denote Articles, and Italic Letters the WriUrs of
Articles,
Page.
A.B. .. .. .. i68
Abarrow, Anthony . . . . 1 18
Abbot's Leigh . . . . 6
Abbott, Cath., Wm. 26, Dorcas.
John 103, Chr. 108, 115, Joan,
Robt. 146, Eliz., Richd. .. 307
Abingdon als Knight, Faith,
Lucy, Philip . . . . 361
Abington, A. 20, Rev. Roger . . 260
Absence of Soul from Body 70
A'Court, John 355, Thos. . . ii6
Acton, J, .. i34» 306
Adams, Rich. 118, Maud. Robt.,
Wm. 146. Walt. 237, Rose,
Thos... ., .. 264
Administrations, Dorset 25,
58. 103, 146, 213, 250. 306, 361
Adren, Cicely, Thos.. Wm. . . 307
Advertisements, Curious .. 168
Advertisements, Metrical.. 130
Ady, Richard . . . . 146
AJJ 278
Alam, Andrew 380, J. . . 382, 383
Albin, Robt. .. ..112
Aldenham. John . • • 93
Alford. Wm. 26, Robt. 59, Thos.
146, Rev. T. .. ..184
Allambridge, Thos. . . 42
Allen, O. 44, Eliz., John 61, 100,
Edwd. 118, Joseph. B.C.L.
202, Edith 235, 286, 287. 329.
33»» 334. Mary 361. J. 381.
Thos. 382, Wm. . , 301. 379, 380
Alley. Hy. .. ..17
Alner, Rich., Thos. . . 26
Ames, Wm. . . . . 146
Amizer .. ..126
Amizer als Philips. Richd. . . 361
Amor, John . . 33. 237
Amy. Rev. Ed. 263, John ..355
Anderson. Rev. W. F. . . 265
Andrews. Thos. 31. 146, 384,
John 190. 286, 287. 334, 336,
Wm. .. .. ..331
Antrim, Rev. J. .. ..261
Page.
Apsley, Wm. ..146
Armorial Bearings, Chelvby
Court .. -.45
Arms. Grants of . . . . 149
Amey, Roger • • 54
Amket, John . . . . 382
Arnold, John 18, Ralph 19, Wm.
121. Rev. Robert .. 261
Art Discoveries at Somerset
Lake Village .. ..70
Arthur, John .. ..150
Arundel. Robt. . . . . 146
Ash, Eleanor, Wm. . . 26
Ashcombe, John .. ..91
Ashe, Jas., M.P., John . . 78
Ashley, Francis 15, Anth. . . 31
Ashmore Church Goods . . 100
Athelney Abbey, Cartulary
OF .. .. ..130
Atkins, Abraham . . . . 355
Atwater, Sibyl .. ..146
Atwell. Joan 235, 238. 287. 330.
Richd. . . 283, 287, 330, 333
Atwood, Kath. 147, John . . 236
Auger. Edith, Robt. . . 6f
Aurifaber. Wm. . . . . 63
Austen. John 147, Richd. . . 382
Avery, Jas. ..151
AxBRiDGE Panel .. ..337
Ayles, John .. ..333
Aylesworth, John .. ..151
Ayleway, Richd. . . . . I47
Baber, Francis 119. Robt. 147,
Edwd. 151. Sir J. .. 355
Babington. Frances. Thos. . . 58
Bacon, Geo. 355, Wm. i". 355
Bacqueville. House of • . 53
Badcock, Wm. . . • • *5*^
Bade, Thos. . . • • 3^4
Baggott, Mary. Richd. . . 58
Bagshaw, Rev. Thos. . . 56
Bailey, Alice, Wm. 147. John . . 237
Baily als Browmsey, Mary, John 306
Baily als Denslowe, Edith,
Edm.. Mary .. ..306
S86
Index,
Baker, Baraaby 17, Hy., Wm. 26,
Rev. John 100, 262, Eliz.,Hy.,
Joan, Mich., Stephen 147,
Rev. J.. Rev. W. 184, John
192, 240, 329, 355, Thos. 283.
Mary, Rich. 306, Ann, Robt.
Baker, Emest E. ..
Baker, T.H. ., 122,
Balam and Isham . .
Balch, Geo. 115. Robt., M.A. ..
Bale, Jas. 109, 1 16, 355, Thos. . .
Bailer, Thos.
Balston, Hy., Thos.
Baltesborough, Robt. de
Baltonsborough
Bamfield, Thos. 113, Warwick
Banfield, John, Richd.
Bankes, Albert, . . 325,
Banks, Rev. W. . .
Barber, Agnes 141, 185, 188, G.
191, Robt.
Barbor op Barnstaple, 223.
277.
Page.
Barfoot. Wm.
Baijonee, John . . 286,
Barker, Mary
Barlant, John
Bamacott, Richd. . .
Barnard, Eliz., Thos. 168, Nath.
112. Rev. O.
Barnes, Dorothy, Richd. 361,
Thos. 74, Wm. . .
Barnbs, Rbv. Francis
Barnes, W. Miles . . 22, 23, 69,
Baron, Ann 181. Rev. W. 55,
Barrett, J.
Barry, Richd.
Barter, John
Bartlett als Williams. Dorothy,
Hy
BartUit, R.G. . . 273, 324.
Bartlbtt, Rev. Wm.
Bartlett, Rev. W. 44, 261, Sarah
101. Robt. 105. Alex. 147,
Ehz.. Geo. 121, Rev. Hy..
Rev. Thos. 315, Rev. R. L.
366, J.. Wm. ..
Barton. Cornelius, Edith
Barwick, Rev. S. . .
Baseley, Martha, Saml.
Basil. John
Basings..
Baskett, Bridget, Cath., Eliz.,
Hopton, John. Mary, Saline
26, Thos. 21, 26, Rev. R. . .
Bason, Eleanor, Hy.
Bass. Wm.
364
13
367
85
202
236
147
26
250
46
355
306
326
261
"51
376
59
329
'J7
381
«47
225
32
277
184
184
380
281
25
364
366
74
380
'83
103
147
151
225
307
286
Bassett. Wm. • . 114,
Basterville, Hanibal
Batchelor, Hy.
Bates, E.H. . . 247. 343,
Bath, John, Earl of
Batson. Rev. Edm.
Batten, Richd. 147, John
Batwell, Cicely, Thos.
Baunton, Agnes, Wm.
Qaynard, John, Marg., Thos. ..
Beachton, Rev. R. . .
Beadon, Thos.
Bealy, Rev. Thos. . .
Beamont. Mary, Philip
Beard, Thos.
Beare, Andrew, Richd
Beareham, Dorothy
Beaton, Geo. .. 108,
Beaumont. Wm. 147, Rev.
Wm. . .
Beaver, John
Bedroan, Wm. . . 92,
Beere, Marg. 60, 307, Wm. 60,
John 91, Robt. ..
Bees, Power op Scent in. .326,
Beeson, Andrew
Beethel, Mat. op Wimbornb
Belben, John, Susan
Bells, Inscriptions on
Bene, Thos.
Benen ..
Benison, Rev. S. . .
Bennett. Jas. 165, 166, John 147
250, Richd, Wm. 147, Thos...
Bentham, Rev. Saml.
Bentill,J. .. .. 379,
Berieu, Rev. Hy. . .
Berkeley, Baron 356, Sir Chas.
125, Edwd., Maurice
Bernard, Mr. 167, Simon 187
Rev.T. , ..
Berry, Lewis
Berton, Thos. . . 137,
Bettescombe. John . .
Bettie als Morford, Frances
Bewnell, Jas.
Biggs. Dorothy, Geo.
Bikenill. John
Billis.Wm.
Bindon . .
Bingham, Richd. . .
Binney, Goody, Joan,Tho8. 168,
Jbseph
Bird, Geo., Judith 104, John . .
Birstall, Wm.. D.D.
Bishop. John 16, Rev. John 261,
Wm. ..
Page.
118
it8
147
355
355
313
170
60
>o3
60
184
265
361
147
147
H7
115
381
94
307
366
307
373
306
278
137
Jil
206
264
381
316
355
225
«47
16
147
61
147
329
296
158
21
167
147
202
17
Index.
3S7
Page.
Bishop's Cadndlb, Pbnancb
AX .. .. .. 133
Biss, Jas. .. ..151
Bisson. Jodrell, Wm. 27, Rev.
Wm. .. .. .. 314
Bitherdon, Wm. .. ..117
Bithwood, Anna . . . . 26
Black Dog of Langport 273, 326
Blackford o/s Stodden, Alice . . 147
Blake ah Dawe» Alice . . 147
Blake. Humphry. Thos. . . 147
Blaney, Zacn. .. •• '47
Blanchard, Nich. 384, Rev.Peter
262, 311, Richd. 54, Thos.,
Wm. Ill .. ., Ill
Blandford Charch Goods . . 296
Blandford St. Mary .. 124
Blandymore als Darner, John,
Saml . . . . . . 364
Blaxton, Rev. John ..315
Blewett, Thos . . . . I47
Bliber,Robt. .. ..112
Blinman, John 109, Joan .. 147
Blobel, Rev.W. .. ..310
Blue, Edwd. .. .. '47
Blunt, Nich. .. ..105
Blynson, Hy. .. ,. iii
Bocland, H. 137. John, Thos.
137, 140, 142, i86, 188
Bodnam, Rev. J. .. ..183
Body als Marks. Joan. Thos. . . 307
Body, Wm. . . • • "47
Boghejohn .. ..192
Bold, thos. . . • • 33
Bole. Richd. . . 142. 188. 189
Bolt, Rev. Thos. . . . . 262
Bolter, John, Mary . . 306
Bond, Dennis 151, Edm.. Mark
147, Eliz., 61, 168. Eleanor. 361.
Hy. 167, Wm. .. 20,361,384
Bond to Churchwardens .. 121
Bone, Thos. . . . • 250
Bonnen, Geo. . , • • i47
Bonner, Hy. . . 168, 355
Books. Notbs on,
Notes on Surnames . . 47
Historical and Topographical
Collections relating to Som-
erset .. ••47
Dorset Records . . 48. 233
Phillimore's Pedigree Forms 89
Early History of the Church
of Wells . . . . 135
Two Chartnlaries of Bath
Priory .. .. I35
Caesar in Surrey.. .. 136
Qnakeriana, .. ..136
Page
The Evil Eye . . -233
Diary of John Hervey. Earl
of Bristol .. ..234
Letter Books of the same . . 234
Ickworth Registers . . 234
Ancient and Holy Wells of
Cornwall .. ..328
Old Stoke Charity .. 328
Books, Old, Preservation of i 24
Borland, Rev. Hugh . - 262
Bosin, Richd. .. ..188
Boswell-StoM, W.G. . . 34
Boucher.Anth. 381,382, J. 379,W. 380
Bougent, John . . . . 240
Boulbing, Wm. .. .,113
Bound, Hy. .. .. uS
BourdUlon, E. D. .. . . 222
Bourges of Somerset . . 151
Bourne. John no, Richd. .. 151
Bourton, John .. 187.189
Bowden. "Rev. John 261, Rev,
R. 263. Steph.. Thos. . . 104
Bowdich, Jas. , , • . 3^7
Bower. A, Honor, John, Wm.
364, Edm. 113, Eaith, Grace
26, Thos.
Bowerman. Andrew.
151, Thos. ..
Bowes. John
Bownes, Francis
Bowring. Thos.
Boyer, Edm.
Boys, John
Boxwell, Joan 93,
17
[18, Jas.
.. 108, 115
..118
.. 306
286, 329
.. 17
.. 108
John 141,
Thos. .. 93, 95, 142, 186, 188, 191
Bradford.Wm. 34, Rev. Wm. 100. 184
Bragg, John 147, Rev. R. . . 261
Bramble, Jas, R. . . . . 220
Branscombe .. ..128
Braunton. John .. .. H7
Brawer. Rev. Andrew .. 313
Brawley als Wedlack, John . . 147
Bray, John . . . . i47
Bra3me, John . . ..147
Bremble, Dorothy . . . . I47
Brent, John .. 110,355
Brethers, Wm. .. .. i47
Brett, John, Mary, Wm. . . 58
Bretun, Arms of le .. 170, 216
Brewer, Mich. . . . . i47
Brewder, Walt. .. ..141
Brewham .. ..125
Brian. Thos. . . . . I47
Briant. Nich. .. ..20
Brickhill. Rev. J. .. ..184
Bride, John .. ..191
Bridge. Rev. Wm. . . . . 3^
388
Index.
Page.
Bridges. Edwd. ii8, Hy. .. 355
Bridgwater, Earl of . . 355
Bridport, Family of .-57
Briefs, Somerset and Dorset 365
Brimsmeade, Roger . . 147
Brinck worth, Anne .. 147
Bristed, Nath., M.A. 203, Rev.
John .. .. ..312
Brito,Ph. .. .. 2ib
Brittell, Jas.. Wm. . . . . i47
Britton, John . . . . 42
Broad, Isaac . • . . I47
Brode. Wm. .. ..112
Brodrib, Dorothy 147, John 281.
380, Richd. 16, 236, Steph.
381, 382, Thos.382, Wm. 379. 384
Brook, John . , . . 384
Brooke, Alice, Nich. 103, Isabel,
Peter, Richd., Thos., Wm. . . 147
Brookes, Richd. . . . . I47
Broome, Mr. 167, Mrs. . . 168
Broomhall, Rev. A. ..315
Brown, John 19, Rev. E. . . 184
Broume.D. .. ..182
Browne, Danl., Jane, Tobias,
Valentine 147. Geo. 355, John
23, 105, 147, Sir John 24, Nich.
16, Robt. 23. 147. Walt. . . 282
Browmsey als Baily, Mary,
John} . . . . . . 306
Browning, John, .. 281, 381
Brushfield, f. N., M. D. 309, 359
Bruton .. .. i, 125
Bruton, Thos. . . . . 192
Bryant, John, Robt. . . 306
Brympton Communion Flagon 45
Bucke, Jeremiah . . . . 147
Buckland, John 355. Richd. 152,
Rev. R. . . .263
Buckland Newton, Bond to
Churchwardens .. ..121
Buckle, Edmund . . 2, loi
Buckler, Bridget, Wm. 61, Rev.
Edw. 260, Eliz. 58, 61. Nich.,
B. A. 310, Thos. 58, Walt. . . 152
Bucnoll, John . . . . i47
Budd, Wm. . . . . I47
Budden. John .. ..18
Bugby, Isott, Wm. . . 27
Bugden, Marg., Wm. . . 26
Bulbeck of Kingston Seymour. . 152
BuU, Rev. C. 226. Hy.. Wm.
355, John, Richd. . . 384
Bullock, Anne. Joseph 123,
Edw. 147, Thos... ..308
Bult, Nich. .. no, 118
Bumsted, Francis . . • • 147
Bunbury, Tohn
Bunckcombe, John.
Burgan, Eleanor
147
117
103
315, Walt. .. ..380
Burland, John .. ..118
Burlton. John 147, Roger . . 100
Burt, John 19, Philip 32, Rev. T. 315
BURTLE OR SpRAULESMBDE
Priory .. .. 249
Burton, Eleanor, Richd. 147,
Thos. . . . . , , 190
Bury, Richd. . . . . 103
Busby, Rev. J. . . . . 184
Bush, Jas. 147, John 281, Richd.
235. 335. 336. Wm.. ..313
Butcher als Masters, Edm. . . 147
Butler, Robt. 118, Rev. Thos... 313
Butt, Rev. John, M.A. 311, Wm. 190
Butt als Wallis, Eliz., John . . 308
Buxton, Joan 329, Robt. 287, 329
Byflett, Robt. .. ..in
Byrde of Bath . . . . 152
Bysse, Thos. .. ..112
B)rthesea, John . . ..114
Cachman, J. ., . . 142
Cadbury, Deeds relating to 164
Cade, Richd. . , ..'47
Cadell, Peter, Wm. . . 147
Calcott, Rev. R. .. ..311
Callow, Wm. . . • • '47
Calloway, Richd. . . • • '47
Calvert, Joan, John . . 103
Cambridge, J. .. .. 382
Camel, John 330, Sibyl . . 330, 331
CampHn. Rev. Richd. .. 311
Cann, Sir Robt. .. ..152
Cannon, Robt. . . . . 355
Canoway, Mary, Thos. . . 361
Capell, Wm. .. ..112
Cardmaker. John . . . . 283
Careless, Thos. .. 286, 287
Carent,Wm.. M.P.78, Wm.,Esq. 355
Carew.J. .. ..355
Carie, Hy. 17, John, Thos. .. 113
Came, Berkley . . • • 355
Carol and Chant Books.
Combe Keynes .. 194, 254
Carolls, Thos. .. ..282
Carpenter, Andrew, Toby .. 147
Carr, Edwd. .. ..152
Carrant, Maurice .. 21, 114
Carter, Hester . . ..'47
Cartulary of Athblney
Abbey ,♦ .. 130
Index.
389
Carver, David 236, Nich., John
236. Steph. .. 282,
Carving on Mbrriott Church
49.
Carving at Tbornford,
Ancient
Casely, Edwd.
Casse, Joan
Castle, Ralph. Thos.
Castleman, John ..
Catford, Wm.
Cattle. John
Causeway on Sedgbmoor ..
Cavillian, Eliz. 306. N.
Celler, Thos.
C.H, .. .. 272,
Chaffey, Agnes, Guy 147. John
Chafie, Rev. Thos. . .
Chafin a/5 Stephens, Toan, Wm.
Chafyn, Ann, John 26, B.
Chaldecott, Francis
Chambers, Rev. Robt. 263,Wm.
Champion, Cath., Hugh 26,
John . .
Cnampneys, John . .
Chancellor, Alex. . .
Channye, Eliz., John
Chanon, Joan, Thos.
Chap Books, Sombrsbt
Chappell, Alice, Steph. 147,
Edw. 334, John 384, Richd.
147, 382, 383. Robt. 80, Thos.
118, 147. Wm. ..
Chaplyn, Eliz., Isaac, Thos. . .
Chapman Family . . 272,
Chapman, John, Wm.
Chard, John, Mary
Charles II. at Coaxdbn
Charlett, Wm.
Chase, Robt. 167, Rev. G.
Chattock, Ann. Richd., Wm. . .
Cheddar. Altar of St. Nectan at
Cheddar, Portuguese Coin
Cheddar, Sunken Ship at ..
Cheeke (or Chick), Hy. 1 11, 117,
Chblborough (West) Church
Chelvey. Armorial Bearings
at ..
Cheriton, North . ,
Cheryet. Richd. . .
Cheston, Rev. S. . .
Chetnole
Chettle Church Goods
Chewes, Jane
Chewton Mbndip. Vicarial
Endowment of..
Page.
283
126
241
«47
«47
147
192
III
167
80
147
19
276
355
262
361
20
168
147
355
237
364
288
13
Page.
Cheyney, Rev. Richard ., 314
Chilcot, Christopher . . 354
Chilcott, (Us Every. Mabella . . 61
Childe, Alice 141, 142, 186, 188,
191, John .. 17,91
Childes, Rev. R. . . . . 184
Chinnock, John, Wm. .. 103
Chisman, Giles . . • • 44
Chiverton, John . . • • 335
C. H. M. 41, 123, 133, 276
Christmas Carols (Dorset)
72, 120, 178, 274, 373
Christopher als George. Wm. . . 148
Christopher, Edw. 141, Thos. 100
Chronograms .. .. 368
Chubb, Agnes 26, Harvey, Mat.
58, John . . 26, 58
Church Goods, Inventories
OF .. .. 30,54.49,295
Churchey, Geo. no, James,
Thos. Ill, Richd. .. 355
Churchill, Bridget, Mary. Sarah
61, Jas., Sir John 355, Rev. J.
225, Willm. . . 20
Churchwardens' Accounts,
Glastonbury 89, 137, 185,
235. 281, 329, 379
Churd, Rev. R.
Chute, Robt.
Chynalls, Mary, Thos.
Clapton, Wm.
Clare, Earl of
Clare, Eliz. 361, John
Clark. John
183
•• 355
.. 148
.. Ill
.. 56
148. 361
330. 332. 336
381 . „ ,_
308 Clarke. Benj., Lucy 104, E. 36,
324 Edw. 148, 355, Geo., Nich.
147 308, Jane, Robt. 364, John
60 148, Mary 59, Rev. E., Rev.
6 R. 262, Richd. 116, Steph.
147 250, Rev. T. 225, Rev. Wm.
263 261, Wm. 148. 308, 355, 379
308 Clarke of Wells . . . . 152
86 Clase, Mrs. . . . . 168
28 Clatworthy . Eleanor, Ralph 361 ,
30 Rev. Leonard . . • • 3^3
147 Claughton, Rev. Thomas . . 296
131 Clavell als Jeanes. Frances, Hy. 26
Clavell, Ann, Mary 361 , Edward 18
45 Clavering, Rev. Thos. ..316
126 Cleeve. Wm. .. ..308
54 Cleeves, Swithin . . • • 25
183 Cleggs. Edith . . . . 148
43 Clement, Joan 148, Rev. John
31 263, Rev. R. 80, Thos. 61,
148 Rev. Thos.
Clergy, Dorset . .
241 Clerk, Wm.
.. 316
i83» 359
63,64
390
Index.
Page.
Gierke. John 287, Richd. 148,
Rev. K., Rev. Thos. 314, Wm. 237
Clewes, Robt. . . . . 148
Clififeton. John .. ..148
Clifford. Rev. Wm. 263, Wm.
382. 383
Clifton of Barrington .. 153
Clockmaker, Richd. 351, Walt. 33A
Clotterbook. John . . • • 4^
Cloud. John . . . . 384
Cloutere, Marjory . . . . 91
Clouting, Wm. . . . , 379
Clutterbuck, Saml. . . 148
Clymes. £dm. .. ..148
C.M.C. .. .. 57
Coad. Mary . . . . 148
Coate. Wm. .. ..148
CoAXDBN Hall. Chas. II. at, 6
Cocke, Francis .. ..148
Cockeram. Bruin. Prisdlla 26.
Robt... ., .. 18
Cockram. Rev. B. . . . . 226
Codner. Joseph . . . . 148
Coffen. Nich. . . . . 60
Cogan. Hannah 60. John.
Patience 61, Marv 308,
Philobert 13. 116, 118, Robt.
10. 115, 308, Wm. 12, 60
Coggen. EUz., Edw. . . 168
CoGNiTOR ,. ' ..71
Coke. Nich. . . 281. 282
Coker. Eliz. 148, Martha 306.
Robt. 18, 19. 61, 306, Roger
61, Wm. .. ..17
Colbome. Rebecca.. .. 61
Col brook. Thos. 191. 192. 283. 284
Colcell, RevJ. . . " ^H
Colchester, thos. . . . . 148
Cole als Pawlett, Alice. John . . 60
Cole. Eliz.. Joan. John 361.
Richd.
Colman, Jos. 28. 30, 86.
Coleman, Moses ..
Coles, John
Colford. Nich. 109. Wm.
Collens, Wm.
Colles. Rev. Robt. . .
CoUett,E.
Collett. Ells.
Collie, Ann. Wm.. Dr. Wm.
Collier, Frances, 362, Wm.
Collins. John. Root. 148, Marg.
306, Wm. . . 148. 306
COLLINSON'S SOMSRSBT (ERRATA) 73
Collyns. Grace. Wm. . . 26
Colman. Rev. Thos. . . 296
153, 36X
181.
219. 357
.. 148
.. 148
•• 355
.. 16
:: 11
148
361
20, 362
Page.
Combe, Eliz. 58. John 139. 148.
Mary 25. Rev. Hy. 313. Rev.
T. 184, Rev. Wm. 314. Robt.
383. Walt. 185, Wm. 25. 95.
109, 137. 139. 333
Combs Kbynss Carol and
Chant Books .. 194, 254
Cpmbes, Giles 355. Walt. 103.
Wm. .. .. ••44
Communion Flagon, Brympton 45
Compton, Mr. 167. Mrs. . . 168
Compton, Theodore . . • • 273
Comyns. Thos.. Tristram .. 148
Conant. Saml. . . . . 160
Conet^. John .. ..148
Conier, John .148
ConingsDy, Juliana, . . 8
Conner Philip S. P. 73, 131, 181, 185
Coode, Wm, . . . . 148
Cook, Lucia, 142, Rich. 382.
384, Robt. . . 383, 384
Cook a/5 Stillman al5 Twitt, Joan 148
Cooke. Abraham 335, Geo. 148,
Rev. Nath. 264. Nich. . . 335
Cooker, John . . . . 100
Coop, Walt. .. ..55
Cooper, Geo. 362, Joseph 148,
Thos. . . 362, 383
Coote, Richd. . . 285. 288
Cooth, Eliz.. Nath. 1 04. Jonathan 355
Cope. Wm. . , . . 109
Copferler. Rev. L. . . . . 183
Coppe.John ., ..192
Come. Jerome . . . . 364
Cornelius als Sanders, Rose,
Wm. . . . . . . 103
Cornish, Bisbop, Tomb op . . 270
Com well of Dorset.. .. 153
Corode, Thos. . , . . 238
Corpe. Robt. .. .. 118
Corry, Rev. Matthew . . 262
CoRTON Chapel. PoRTisHAM.. 88
Cory, Hy. 380. Wm. 191, 237
Cosins, Rev. Edwd . . • • 3 < i
Cosser, Wm. .. -.333
Cost op Dbpbnding Country
IN 1588 .. •.71
Costrell, John . . 285. 286. 334
Cotard, D. . . .237
Coteler, Wm. .. .. iai
Cotman, Mary, Robt. . . 304
Cottell, Eliz. 12. John, Thos.,
Wm. .. .. .. 13
Cottell, W.H. .. 12, 36
Cottcrell, John 1 18. Mary, Thos. 26
Cottington Family . . . . i
Cottington. Maurice ..113
Indix.
39^
Page.
Cotton, Tim. . . . . 148
Coonselly John . . ..111
Cooper. John . . . . 153
Court, Edwd. 355. John 1 10. 181,
Thos... .. ..148
Courtney, John .. ..148
Court Rolls, Sombrset .. 243
Coventry, Eliz., John 148, Sir
John .. .. .. 355
Coward, Peter 113, Thos. 118,
382, Wm. . , • • 355
Cowbrygge, David.. ., 188
Cox als Smith, Wini£rid . . 148
Cox, Anne, Edith, Thos. 306,
Dorothy 26, 60, Eliz., Susan
26, 60, 362, Giles 148, James
26, John 19, 26, 1 14, 148, 306,
Laurence 384, Mary 26, 362,
Peter 26, 306, Thos. 60, Wm. 316
Coxley, Earthquake Shock at . . 46
Crabb, Agnes . . . . 148
Cranbome Church, Dedication
of .. .. ..56
Cranbome Church Goods . . 55
Cranb Family .. 210, 272
Crane, Geo., of Bridgwater 166
Crane, John .. 116, 118
Crarrant. Wm. (see Carent) . . 355
Crawford Church Goods . . 296
Crayford, Edith .. -.364
Creech, Hy. . . . . 148
Crespi, A.J.H, . , 169, 209
Cress, Philip . . . . 282
Creswick, John .. ••355
Crewe, Arthur . . . . 148
Critch, Edwd., Robt. ,. 308
Crocker, Chr., Robt., Saml. . . 148
Croft, Rev. John . . . . 316
Crofte, Chas. .. ..118
Croffge, Agnes . . . • 185
Croke, John . . • • 15
Cromp, Rev. Walt. . . 261
Cromwell Family . . • • 357
Cromwell, Ouver 276, 325, 357
Crook's Peak .. ..76
Croome. Cath., Thos. . . 60
Cross, Rev. John ., .. 296
Crosse, Robt. 153, Thos. 99,
Rev. Thos. . . . . 264
Crosspen, J. 383, Wm. 382, 384
Crouch, Rev. Jas. . . 225, 226
Crummey, Hannah. Wm. . , 362
Cuckoo, The .. ..129
Cudrington, John .. ..112
Cuff, Andrew iii, John 281,
Robt... •• .. no
Culverwell, Andrew .. 148
Page.
Cuming, Wm.. M.D. . . 34
Cunditt, Agnes, Richd. . . 26
Cupper, John .. •• X53
Curgenven, Thos., M.A. . . 202
Curie, Hugh .. ..148
Curme, Mary . . . . 26
Curray, Rev. D. . . . . 262
Curry (North) Hundred .. 352
Curry, Wm. . . 109, 1 16
Cursey, John . . 379. 380
Curteis, A.M., M.A. .. 312
Curtis, Eliz., Thos. 168, John.. 148
Curtys, Anne, John . . 103
Cutler als Towneinge, Jane . . 148
Cutler, Hy., 312. John. M.A. .. 203
A, 48. 53, 68, 74, 87. 89, 123,
124, 136. 156. 219. 232. 233, 328
Dabinett, Marg. . . 148
Dacombe, Edw. 20. Rev. Robt.
314, Rev. Thos. . . -54
Dalabere, Mr. .. ..201
Dale, E.R. , . . . 183
Dale, John 332, Thos. . . 118
Damer als Blandymore, John,
Saml... .. .. 364
Dampitt or Damport, John . . 153
Dando als Herman, Joan . . 148
Dando. Peter . . 148
Daniil, W. E. 89, 131, 221, 235
Darby, Anne 103, John 103, 126
Daren family . . " ^|
Dashwood. Edw. . . . . 16
Davenant, Rev. Edw. .. 113
Davies, Edw., Richd. iiS,
John, Robt. 148, Tobias . . 34
Davison, Hy. .. "8,355
Davy, Geo. 148, Laurence 95,
137, 139, Mary 25, Richd. 237. 380
Daw als Blake, Alice . . 147
Dawe, Edm. 148, Richd. 383,
Wm. .. .. 107. 115
Day. Ellen 144, Robt. . . 148
Deacon, Edw, . . . . 223
Deacon Family .. ..223
Deane. Richd.. Wm. . . 60
Deare, Alice, Edw. . . 308
Deckham, John . . ..114
Dedication of Somerset
Churches .. 80, 328
Deering, Nich. .. " ^^i
Delavere, Reynard . . 148
De Mandeville, Arms of 170, 216
Dennett, Rev. John . . 262
Dennis, Rev. K. .. 30. 184
Denslowe, als Baily, Edith, Ed-
mund, Mary .. .. 306
Deor, Wm. •• •• 141
392
Index.
Page.
Derby, Chr., 19, Wm. . . 24
Devall, Rev. H. . . • • 99
Devenish, Rev. B. 225, Richd.
148, Tristram .. ..42
Deverell, Agnes 379, John 235,
236, Wm. . . . . 336
Devon (North) Superstition
325. 3^8
Dewdney. Andrew . . . , 355
Dewhurst, Rev. T. . . . . 184
D.HS. ., .124, 289, 378
Dibdin, Richd. . . ..in
Dicker, W. 33,65,81, 162, 243, 264, 368
Didmill a/5 Stanier, Robt. . . 148
Dinck, Joan, Margery . . 364
Dingley, John 281, Richd. . . 148
Dirdoe, Chr. . . . . ' 7
Diskett. Edwd .. ..148
Dix, Thos. . . . . 109
D.K,T, .. .. 129, 131
Dobbes, Walt. .. ..31
Dober ah Noke, Frances, John 104
Doble, Joan 148, Thos. . . 380
Dodimeade, John .. .. 148
Dodington, Chr., Wm. 291, 337
Doe, Wm. . . . , 237
Dojion, Rev. G. . . . . 184
Dole, Richd. . . . . 148
Doll, Harry, John . . . . 295
Dolling, John 21, Thos. .. 148
Domey, Mary . . . . 148
Donken, Geo. . . . . 384
Doole, Hy . . . . 56
Dorset Administrations, 25,
58, 103, 146, 213, 250, 306, 361
Dorset Briefs .. .. 365
Dorset Christmas Carols,
72. 120, 178. 274, 373
Dorset Chronogram .. 368
Dorset Clergy . . 183. 359
Dorset Clergy and the
Protestation . . 223, 260, 313
Dorset Contribution to
Defence OP Country .. 71
Dorset Knighthood Compo-
sitions .. ..14
Dorset, Knights of the
Shire .. ••33
Dorset, Monumental Inscrip-
tions, RELATING TO, 1 23, 160.
218,310,373
Dorset Phrases .. 134, 170
Dorset Proverbs . . ..122
Dorset Subsidy Roll .. 354
Dorsetshire Dairy Maid,
The .. ..378
Dorset, Visitation of . . 359
Dorset, John, 95, 137, 138, 139.
141, 144, Robt. 188, Thos. .. 185
Douch, Richd. 177, Wm. 61,
Rev. W. . , 262
Dovertie, Rev. Jas. . . 225
Dowding. Joseph, Marg., . , 364
Down at Fool, John . . 169
Downton ah Walljrs, Cath. . . 27
Dowton„ Rev. Thos. . . 261
Drake, Mary, Wm 308, Nic.
250, Robt. .. •.139
Drant, Rev. N. .. 313
Draper, John 286. 331, 334, Rev.
J. 183, Richd. 108. 115, Roger
288, 329
Draycott, Earthquake Shock at 46
Drayton als Harris, Hy. . . 103
Drayton, Rev. J. .. ..183
Drew, John, Roger . . 104
Druston, Edw. . . . . 355
Ducke, Rev. R. .. ..183
Dudfield, Saml. .. ..148
Dngdale, Rev, P. . . . . 225
Dugmore, Wm. . . 148
Dunford, Rev. Thos. . . 264
Dunkerton, J. .. ..381
Dunn. Danl. 15, John 16, Ralph 148
Dunning, Mary, 362, Wm. 105, 362
Dunster, Giles, 80, Hy. 355,
Matilda, 239, Thos. 140, 141,
185, 187, 192. 239, 283, 332
Dumford, John .. ••17
Durnsford, Hy. . . . . 19
Durston, John, 330, Thos. no, 117
Dussell. Thos. .. ••44
Dyer (Us Harris, Ann . . 148
Dyer als Hewes, Thos. _ . . 148
D3rer, Christian,
i^
238 _.
Dyke, Rev. J. 225, Rev. Richd.
315, Thos.
Dykemill, John
Eame, John
Earle or Erlb, Family of
yrer ais newes, inos.
|rer, Christian, Jane, Ralph
148, Edwd. 1 13, J. 288, Lucy
238. 287, 330, Robt.
99
67
287
148
36
EarU,], .. 194, 323
Ears, Robt. ••154
Earthquake Shocks.Sombrset 45
Eastman, Rev. John . . 262
Eastmond, John, Thos. . . 104
Eaton a/5 Whetcomb, Anne . . 58
Eaton, T.K. .. .. 168
E.B. .. .. .. 328
Ebbcr, Agnes, 382, 383, 384, John 379
Ebenezer Cottages .. 183
Edefield, Bishop's Caundle 324
Edgar, John 103, 105, Mary .. 105
Ind$x,
393
Page.
Edgariegh. Herbert of, John . . 64
Editor fir Dorstt 123, 132, 223,
230. 368. 373. 378
Editor for Somtrut 86, 158, 177, 258
Editors, Thi .. 312,327,379
Edmondsham Church Goods . . 33
Edwards, Abraham, John,
Richd. 362, Emanuel 148,
Geo. 74, Rebecca, Wm. . . 306
Effigy in Ilton Church .. 145
Elgcrdon, Hy. .. ..16
Elford, Rev. John 261, John .. 310
Elkyn, Rev. T. .. ..183
Ellbsdon .. ..180
Ellesdon, Capt. W. .. 8
Ellis, Basil 61, Chr. 17, John 19,
148. 380, Nich. 113. Thos. 381, 382
Ellyot, Thos. . . . . 54
Elmes. Geo. . . • • 33
Elton Family 122,179,220
Elwortky, F.T. . . . . 50
Emlyn, Emlbn, or Emyley
Family . . 183, 278
English, Danl.. John, Peter 166,
Thos... .. ..no
Enthrowde, Wm. . . , . 116
E,R.D. . . . . 130
Erie, Sir Walter . . . . 69
Escott, John . . . . 355
Estercombe. Richd. .. 154
Estmond, Geo. . . . . 19
Etterick, Anne, Wm. . . 26
Evans, Hy. 362, Isabel 380, John
148, Margery 362, 364, Stephen
59. Thos. .. ..364
Everard ah Newman, Thos. . . 27
Everard, Rev. John . . 3^3
Evered, Humphry, Joan 364,
John III, 362, Thos. .. 362
Everett, Ferinando, John . . 148
Everidge, Thos. . . • • 32
Every ah Chilcott, Mabella,
Elk. .. .. .. 61
Every. John . . 154, 355
Evil Eye, The .. .. 7^
Ewens. Andrew in, Joan 148,
John .. .. Ill, 154
Eyre, Anne, Rev. Thos. ..218
E3rres, Joan 362, John 306, 362,
Richd. .. ..306
Facie, John .. .. 148
Fair, John . . 93, 95
Faircfongh, Eliz.. Nath. . . 308
Fairman. John, 250, Wm. 333, 334
Fairs, Somerset .. ..21
Fanning, D. . . . . 237
Famham, Andrew. Robt. 60,
Rev. Thos. . . . . 260
Page.
Fan*. John .. 114, 118
Farthmg, Rev.R. 264, Robt. 109,
W^m. .. .. ..Ill
Farwell, Jas. in. Roger 381
Thos... * .. .355
Fatt, Richd. . . . . 384
Fauntleroy, Dorothy, Jane, 362,
Wm. . . . , 20, 362
Fawkener, John . . . . 148
Fawne, Thos. .. •• I75
Fayle, Rev. W. . . . . 183
Feanes, Chr. .. ..114
Felde, Edith, 139, Hy. 142, 191
Field Names, Winsford . . 81
Field, Thos. . . • . 355
Fill. Ann, Eliz., Phyllis. Robt. 306
Fillioll, Rev. R., 226. Wm. , . 17
Finch, John .. ..331
Fisher, Mary 362, John 32, 362,
Saml. 148, Thos. 177, 286. 329.
Wm. .. ..334
Fitch, Rev. Hy. . . . . 366
Fitz, Florence 379, Joan, Wm.
380, Thos. 287, 330, 331, 334
Fitzharding, Viscount . . 356
Fitzherbert, J. .. .. 355
Fitzjames .. .. 237
F. J. P. 126, 220, 221, 324. 354, 359
Flay, Edw. 148, Rev. Walt. ,.. 314
Fleming, John. . . 240. 329
FUtcher, W.J, .. ..41
Flewell, Christian, Eliz., Wm. 364
Flower, John .. ..112
Floyer, Anth. .. ..19
F.M.P.., 127, 128,180
Foot, Jas. .. ..118
Ford ah Kneebone. Joan .. 148
Ford, Anne, John 308, Rev.
David. 260, Jas. 114. Robt. 148
Thos. 207. wm. .. 112, 148
Forrester, Rev. Abraham 260,
311. Rev. Robt. .. ..311
Forscue, Hy. .. ••237
Forstinor. John .. ..185
Forte, Jas. .. ..115
Foster, Chr. .. ..118
Fowler, Wm. . . . . 148
Fox, Agnes 282, Edm. 236, John
113, Thos. 148, Robt. 381,
Wm... .. ..237
Fox ah Romayne, Phyllis, Wm. 363
Foxwell, John .. .. 33^
Foy, John .. .17
Foyle, John .. 154
Frampton, Rev. F. 226, Jas. 16,
Mary, Thos. 58, Roger . . 90
Francis, Richd. .. ..148
Franck, Hester, Richd .. 103
394
Index,
Page.
Francklin. Richd. . . . . 148
Fraunce, Wm. .. ..117
Freak or Freke, John, Robt. 17,
Sir Thos. . . 16, 20, 23
Freeman, Peter . . , . 384
French, Wm. . . . . 60
Frencham, Rev. N. . . 263
Frenchman, Anne, Nath. . . 306
Friars of thb Holy Trinity 86
Fricon, John .. ..91
Friday, Rev. R. .. ..184
Frightened Isaac .. 221
Frost. Richd., Robt. . . 364
Fry Family of Paulet, ,. 253
Fry, John, the Regicide .. 207
Fry or Frye, ^ne, Jane 362,
Edw. 118, Geo. 18, 362, Hugh
206, John 115. 206, Matt. M,
Nich. 55, Rev. Philip 366,
Rev. R. 183, Robt. 17, Thos.
54, Walt. 54, 55. Wm. .. 54
Fry, E. A, 14, 45, 106, 126, 207,
243. 359
Fry, Geo. S. 25. 58, 71. 103. 146,
205, 213, 250. 253, 306, 324, 361
Frye, Rev. Robt. 71, 32^
Fryer, Rev. Robt. .. ..316
Fulbrook, Wm. de . . . . 250
Fuller, Geo. 114, 118. Rev. L.
310, Rev. Thos. .. ..263
FuUiames, John .. .. 109
Funeral Customs .. 106
Furlor ah Hatherly. John,
Mary .. ..307
Fussell, Richd. . . • . 384
F.W,W., 86, 122, 177, 218, 249,
^ , , ^ 323, 324. 327. 365
Fylcr, John .. 260. 311
Fynes, Rev. Giles . . . . 262
Gale. Rev. John . . . . 99
Gall, John .. •• 154
Galpin. John 104, Rev. J. . . 316
Galton. Rev. E. 225. John 213,
Rev. John .. .. 226
Game, Hy.. Joan, Mary, Thos. 306
Gane. Walt. . . 286, 287. 329
Gannett, Rev, J. 225, Rev. R. . . 260
Gapper, Abraham . . . . 355
Gardener, Thos. ., ••^54
Gardiner, Rev. G. 311. Richd. 213
Gardner, Hy., Temperance . . 362
Garland als Tovey, Wm. . . 213
Garland, Eliz. 308, Hy., Mary
59. Wm. . . 59, 308
Garrard. John . . . . 296
Garrett, Walt. ..213
Gasslake, Alice 384. Thos. 38 1 . 383
Page.
355
296
99
206
Gatchell, Hy., Thos.
Gatehouse, Rev. Thos.
Gawdy, Hugh
Gawler, R.
Gawpin, Anth., John
Gaye, Richd.
Gaylard, John 213, John, M.A.
203. 243. Rev. John 311, Rev.
Joseph
Gear, John, M.A ..
Genge, Rev. V. . .
George als Christopher, Wm. . .
George Iirs visit to Sher-
borne
George, William
Gerard, Geo, M.A
German, Rev. W.
Gey, John, Richd.
Ghost Story, A Somerset
Giar, Robt.
Gibbens, John
Gibbs, Edwd. 109, 117, Gregory
i7» 355. Matt. 213, Rev. R.
99, Willm.
Gifford, Rev. E. .,
Giles, Hy. 55, John, Marg.
Gill, Eliz., John 362, Rev. G.
183, Thos.
Gillingham and its Fores|t
Gillingham, M., Wm. 105, Rfev.
R. ..
Gilson of Leigh-on-Mendip . .
Girdler. Wm.
Glasse, John
Glasspool. Wm., B.A.
Glastonbury Abbey, Ward-
ship under
Glastonbury Churchwardens'
Accounts 89, 137, 185, 235,
281, 329. 379
264
202
184
148
156
323
202
183
82
60
3'
54
263
168
333
375
260
154
154
33
312
63
141
Glastonbury Tradition
Glastonbury. Earthquake shock
at ..
Glisson, Rev. John 262, Wm.
Gloucester, Earl of
Glover, Robt.
Gljmn, Thos.
Goddard of Upton Noble
Goddard, Rev. W. . .
Godden, Thos.
GODMINSTER
Godolphin, Francis
Godwm, Jas. 112, John
Rev. Paul 124, 263, Thos, 154,
Wm. ..
Golsborough. Wm.
Good Friday Superstition ..
335-
312
45
19
56
190
III
355
314
116
I
213
155
23
327
Indix,
395
Page.
Goodall, David .. ..213
Goodenough, John, M.A. . . 202
Gooding, Thos. .. ..213
Goodman, John .. 213
Goodridge, John .. .. 213
Goodson, Thos, ., ..113
Goodwin, John . . 108, 355
Goflf, Hy. 26, John . . .,116
Going out Dooking .. 177
Goldsmith, John, 141, 188, 235,
281, 282. Wm. .. ..64
Gollop, Geo. 129, Thos. 17, 129,
Wm. 103, Rev. W. . . 263
Gollopp als Mullett, Mary . . 213
Golsney, Ann, John . . 27
Gore, Sir Thos. • • 355
Gorge, Edw. 356, Saml. .. 112
Gosse, Wm. . . 105
Gould. Agnes 60, Arthur 105,
Bernard, 114, Jas. 19, 105,
John, 167, Marg. 168. Richd.
5b, Robt. 17, Saml. 36, Thos.
356, Wm. .. 18,60,336
Gouldesburgh, Hy. Robt. 60,
Marg., Wm. .. ..364
Goyen, Thos. . . . . 1 14
Grace, Roger . . • . I5S
Grandy, Barbara, Jas. . . 364
Granger. Joan .. ..105
Grant of Rectory . . 158
Grants of Arms. . . 149, 226, 255
Graves o/s Weller, M. .213
Greda, Thos. de . . '. . 63
Greedie, Jas. ., ..213
Green. Robt. . . • • 31
Greene, Rev. Chr. 314, Gabriel,
Jas. 213, John .. 113, 213
Greenwood, Wm. .. ..no
Gregory, Robt., Wm. .. 213
Gremter, Marion . . . . 188
Grenaway, Rev. R. . . 184
Grcnfeld, Rev. T. .. ..125
Gresley. Rev. J. .. ..310
Grey, A. 16, John 287, 330,
ionathan, B.A.. 311, Nich..
>eter 213, 0. .. ..356
Greynton, D., John 329, Thos.
141, 185. 188, 190, 240
Grice, G. .. 137, 139, 142, 188
Griffin, Rev. Tho8. 263, Thos.
Wm. .. ..213
Griffiths, Rev. J. .. ..31
Grigg, Richd. . . 332, 354
Grime, John 143, Rev. J. .. 184
Grimpton, llios. . . . . 380
Grimstead, Humphry, Robt., "
Wm. .. .. .. 113
Page.
Groomes, Judith .. .. 213
Grouse, Rev P. . . . . 183
Grove, Eleanor, Hugh 3o8,Geo..
M.A. 202. Jane, Robt. 59,
Thos.. M.P. .. ..78
Grubham. Andrew. Mary . . 364
G,S.H. .. .. 218
Gudge, Thos. . . . . 60
Gullock, Thos. .. .. 2M
Gullson, Theo. .. ..126
Gully, Nich., Richd. ..213
Gundry, Rev. H. . . . . 263
Gunne, Robt. .. ..213
Gunning. John .. •• ^55
Gunter, Hy.,John, Thos. .. 364
Guppy, Ezekiel . . . . 20
GussAGB All Saints' Bells 87
Gussage All Saints' Church Goods 32
Gussage St. Michael Church
Goods .. ••3*
Guy, Alice, Leonard 104, Rev. J. 225
H. .. 122, 125, 241
Hack, John . . 238. 332
Hacker, Thos. . . . . 20
Hackney, Rev. C. .. .. 3*4
Hale, John 381. Laurence . . 384
Halford, John .. ..213
Hall, Barth.. Thos. 19, Chr. 363,
Rev. T. .. 184, 315
Hallam. Nath. .. ..213
Hallett, Andrew 213. Chr. 59,
Dorothy, Wm. 306, Frances,
Jas., Steph., Ursula 103, Rev.
314*
Thos.
Halse. M.
Halswell, Nich. . .
Halswbll of Halswbll
Haman, Tames
Hambricfge, John . .
Hame, Rev. J.
Hamley, Humph. . .
Hamlyn, John
Hammbt and Duncombb
Hampton, John
Hancock, John, M. A. 201, Thos.
Handleigh, Rev. R.
Hanham, Robt. 138, Thos., M.P.
Hannam, Jas. 18, Thos.
Harbin, John 107, 115, 356,
Robt. 155, Rev. S. 183, Z. . .
Hardacre, Rev. S. 225, Rev. W.
Harding, Ada 190, 236, 286, 329,
Chr. 60, Kath. 336, Richd.,
Sarah 213, Roger 33, Thos.
17. 31. 306. Wm. 91, 93, 94, 336
Hardy, Eliz. 61, Grace, John 26.
Rev. J. 184, Richd. .. 237
316
H3
.. 155
.. 123
.. 213
108, 116
183. 184
213
235
272
213
213
261
78
306
213
315
396
Index.
Page.
Hardyberd, John . . . . 287
Harford, Nath. .. ..213
Harp, Geo. .. ..117
Harper, Hugo, M.A. 203. Thos. 381
Harrie, Saml. 60, Wm. . . 362
Harrington, John 155, Mary .. 213
Harris als Drayton, Hy. . . 103
Harris als Dyer, Ann . . 148
Harris als Morecombe, Honor,
Morris .. 308
Harris, Joan 384, John 33, Mary,
Robt. 27. Priscilla 213. Wm.
236. 237, 379. 382, 384
Harrison. Geo., B. A. ..311
Hart, John 59, 384, Robt. 59,
Thos. 237, Tobias ..214
Hartwell, Anne, John 25, Rev.
Hy. .. .. .. 314
Harvey. Dorothy, Matt. 103,
Eliz. 61, 103, Edwd., Mary
308, Hy. 356, John 31, 11 1,
117, Nich. 112. Rev. R. 315,
Richd. 362, Thos. 296, 362,
Wm. .. .. 55, 61, 103
Harwood, Barth. 33, Thos.
Hascoll, Joan, Thos
364
316
26
r.i
364
384
307
73
.. 73
.. 155
108, 115
184
Haslewood. Rev. J. .
Hassard, Joseph. Kobt.
Hasel, Rev. R. . .
Hassell, Wm.
Hasting, Eliz. John
Hatch. J. 288, Wm.
Hatherly als Furlor.John. Mary
Havirjield, E,
Haverfield Family
Hawker Arms
Hawker. Thos. . .
Hawkms. Jas. 213, Rev. T
Hawles. £dm 21. 306, Geo..
Ursula 25. Nich.. John . . 60
Hawley, Lord F.. Robt. .. 356
Haybands for Gaiters .. 127
Hayes. Rev. W. 183, Sir Jas. . . 356
Hayford or Hayward Bridge 205
Hayne a/s Wills, Dorothy ..213
Hayne. Rev. J. 226. Richd. 60,
Thos... .. .. 333
Hay ter. Eliz. .. ..308
Hayward. Baith. 282, Cicely,
Wm. 364, Edwd., Joan 61, Mrs. 168
Hayward, Douglas L. .. 167
Haywood. T. ., ..190
Hazzard, Roger, Thos. . . 3^*
Headmasters of Sherborne
School .. 201,243,280
HeartgUl.Wm. .. ., 35<>
Hebberd, Ann. Nidi. ,. 105
Hebbes. Rev. E. . .
Hele. Jane
Helmbridge
Helmb in Wimborne Minster,
173.
Helyar, Hy. 108. 115. Richd.
356. Robt. 213, Thos.. Wm.
213,
Hemerford, Rev. W.
Hendleigh. Robt. . .
Hendy, Marjory 282. Robt. . .
Henley, Hy. 103, 116, 356, Robt.
116. 155. Susan ..
Henning. Edm.. Joan 25, John.
Nich. 59, Richd. . .
Henning, G. S. .. 124,
Henslev. Michael . .
Henvill. Bridget, Jas.
Hereberd. John
Herington, John . .
Herle, Hy. 213, Josias
Herman als Dando. Joan
Heme, John 17. Wm.
Hewes als Dyer. Thos.
Hext als Hixt. John
Hext. Mr. 167. Mrs.
Heyron, John, of Langport
Hey worth, R.
H.F, .. .. 62.
Miches, T. H, F. . .
Hicks. Eliz., John 362, Nich. . .
Hidon. Nich.
Higdon. Peter 213. Richd.
Higgs, Mr. 167, Mrs.
Highmore. Rev. E., Rev. S. 225,
Rev. N. 260, Rev. Robert .
Hill. Eleanor. Robt. 26. John
167. 286, 287, 329. Joseph,
M.A. 203. Kath. 168, Roger.
M.P., 79. Thos. 213. Wm.
213, 287.
Hillard. Mary 362. Thos. 115.
118.
Hillary, Eliz., John 307. Hy. 20.
J- 379. 381. Rev. W.
Hmton. Anth.
Hinton Martell Church Goods. .
Hippesley of Cameley
Hipsley, John 112, Richd. 112.
Hisher, Jas.
Hix, Alice
Hixon, Chr.. Geo. . .
Hixt, John. Wm. ..
Hobatch. Matt.
Hobbs. Edm., Saml. 213, Thos.
Hobman. John
Hobson, Wm.
Page.
184
105
*55
276
184
332
IC3
21
216
213
26
<>3
296
213
148
27
148
168
275
54
232
381
213
27
168
314
356
362
184
25
3>
356
44
213
362
213
44
III
213
213
Indix.
397
Hodder. Anne, Eliz.. Maiy 308,
Cecily 59, Geo. 61. 213, John
18, Rebecca 26, Wm. 26, 61,
Rev.W.
Hodges. Anth. 125, 213. Edwd.
107, Geo., Jas. 113, Hy. 108,
1 15, Hugh 27, Philip, Sarah
307, Thos., M.P...
Hody. John
Hoflfonf, Walt.
Hogg. John
Hoghefes, John . . 96,
Holbrook, John
Holder, John
Hole, Geo., Wm. 112, John 213,
Richd.
Holford, Rev. Jas. . .
Holies. Eleanor
Holloway, Anne 2 13, Joan.Thos.
Holman. Arth. 308, Hugh 288
John 286, 308, 329, 333. Rev.
Geo. 310. Thos. . .
Holmer, John
Holmes. Matt. 308, Osmund 382,
Holway, Wm.
HolweU..
Honvcod, Robt.
Hooke, Rev. R. . .
Hooker, Richd.
Hooper, John 91, Rev. R. 263,
Thos. 17, 21, 96. 139, 187,
Hopkins, Hy. 213, John
Hopton, Robt.
Hore, John
Horler. Walt.
Horlock, Ibert. Samson
Horn bio wton, Thos.
Homer, Sir Geo. . ,
Horsey, Geo.
Horsington
Horsington, Wm. . .
Horton Arms
Horton Church Goods
Horton, C. 356, John
Horwell, Marjory . .
Horwood, Humph.
Hoskins, John 19, 214, Mary,
Wm. 26, Peter , .
Houncell. Rev. W. . .
How Names Change
Howard, Sir Thos. . . . .
Howe, John 236, Robt.
Howell, Jane, John
Howlegg, John
H.R. .. 223.
Huddy, Humph., Wm. 1 16, John
Hudson, Rev. Thos.
Page. Page.
Hughes, Walt. ..214
Hugh of Wareham. . • • 53
Hugo Filids Grip .. 53
264 Huish. Wm. .. ..214
Hull, John 190, 192, Robt. .. 192
Humber, Wm. .. ..18
Humby, Leonard .. .. 214
78 Humphreys, A. 19, Wm. .. 214
356 Hungerford, Sir Edwd. .. 356
103 Hunt, Eliz. 168. Jas. 167. John
332 loi, 107, 214. 356, Robt., MP.,
137 78, Robt. 356, Wm. .. 107
384 Hurd, Richd. 214, Wm. 116, 118, 125
281 Hurdaire, Dorothy, Wm. .. 362
Hurden.Hy. ., .. 214
34 Hurding, Edm. .. .. 214
313 Hurle, John, Mary.. .. 364
213 Hurman, Laurence 384, Marg. 26
59 Hume, John . . . . 191
Hurt.Benj. .. .. 214
Husell. Wm. .. ..in
59 Hussey, Geo. 356, Giles 17,
30 Jas. 18, Mary 59, Wm. ,, 19
384 Hutchins, John 236. Walt. 61,
308 Wm. .. .. 236,281.282
130 Hutchings, Richd. . . . 384
190 Huyshe, F.J. .. ..42
225 Hyde. Anne, Robt. 59, Rev. H. 310
54 Hyett, Jas. .. ..214
Ilchestbr . . . . 69
iqo Ilchester, M.P.'s for .. 78
380 Ilton Church, Effigy in . . 145
113 Inkar, Thos. .. 329
90 Inventories of Dorset
213 Church Goods, 30, 54, 99, 295
362 Ireland. Ann, Edward . . 364
250 Irish, Matt. .. ..214
356 Ironside, Rev. Gilbert, Rev.
15 Ralph .. 264,316
126 ISHAM AND BaLAM . . 85
215 IsLB Abbots. Mound at ..131
226 Isle Brewers, Balam and
54 IsHAM of .. ••85
114 Ivatt arms .. .. 226
380 Ivemay, Richd. . . . . 99
214 Ivethora. Richd. ., ..141
IvY, Rev. Hugh .. .. 277
17 IwERNB Minster Bells .. 134
183 Izod. Francis .. ..214
253 Jacklet. John .. .. 2ii
158 Jack O'Lanthorn.. .. 70
214 ackson. Wm. .. .. 112
214 Jacob, John 311, Rev. E. 260.
331 Rev. T. 225, Wm. ,.214
376 Tago. John .. ..214
356 James, Francis 1 12, Joan 60, 235.
314 281, John 250, Rev. Thos. ,. 312
398
Ind$x.
Page.
{ansen. Thos. . . - • 3^
arrett. Augastine . . ..214
ay, John . . . . 19
J.B, .. .. ..375
J,C, ,. .. 69, 276
Jeanes ah Clavell, Frances, Hy. 26
Jeanes, Hy. 214, John io«, 116,
Wm. .. .. ..100
eflfrey, John .. ..214
effreys, Thos. .. ..381
' enicoe, Wm. 286. 329. 332, 333
' enkins, Anne 214. Harry .. loi
' enman, Thos. .. ..114
' en nens, John 214, Ralph .. 226
[ening, Thos. .. ..35^
EWHiNGR Family ., ..326
ennings, Giles 107, 115, Mar-
maduke .. 108. 115
kmney, Francis . . "59
erman, Rev. W. . . . . 183
erwood, Thos. .. ..114
wn, Eleanor. Thos. . . 362
eMop, Constant. Eliz. 364, John
•' rg, Thos. .. 227. 375
i$wm,A. J. 36. 149.226. 255
7 //. W. " 106. 295
A /r. *. .. W. 1^
Johns, Robt. .. ..114
jwi«»,Rdm..Hy. 214. John 214.
i«o. %Bi, 383. 3840 Mary 61.
Unht JI6, Wm. 61.334. Sir
Wm » • • • 35"
hfiM Prtmliy of DInder 182. 278
Mti^, Uihn •• ..214
,:Hvfi, Willi- .. •• 333
Mqfmm. thf»i » . •• "4
Mv^H fMhM.Mttfg., Susan. Thos. 362
H|,l,^f tth Wrtff«»n, Joan. Wm. 103
MhhH. AIM, Wm.
M - It^v. ImIih
<\.^l i.lMM.MwfK.Jo^Thos.
lL<rt
i^ Mhmm, |hIih, Wm.
, VM. !♦♦.», -^1 My, l*ury
104
214
313
191
214
327
96
27
2x4
177
' '\inl< . *M. |mIu«
113
.. 45
Pafe.
Kenderick. John .. .,214
Kenn, Chr. 227, Edm. .,114
Kennard ah Whitledge, Eliz. . . 214
Kennell, Edwd.. Wm. 25, John,
Robt . . . , . , 307
Kennet, Edwd. , , . . 100
Kenny of Weston . . . . 227
Kenway. Mary, Matt. . . 25
Kerley a/s Stickland, Martha ..214
Kerley. John 17, Walt. 296, Wm. 100
Kerraskm als Richards, John . . 214
Kerswell, Wm. . ..118
Kewer, Robt. .. .. 214
Keymer, Wm. ., ..116
Keynell, John . . . . 214
Keynes, Edwd. 113, Eliz., John.
Mary, Sibyl . . . . 362
Kidger. Mary, Robt. . . 307
Kidley ah Pointer, John . . 214
King. Eliz., John, Owen 362.
Humph. 384, Joseph 214.
Nich. 192, Robt. 227, Rev.
Thos. 315, Wm. .. .. 95
King, Richard, M.P. 41, 123
Kingsbury, Thos . . , . 237
Kingston, Thos. . . . . no
Kinman. Joan i02,Thos.i92, 331, 334
Kirton, Dorothy 214, Edw. 113, 214
Kitson, Sir Thos. . . . . 68
KiTUM's Well . , 167, 194
Knapton, Rev. T. .. ..315
Kneebone ah Foord, Joan. . . 148
Knewestubbe, Rev. N. 183, 184
Knight ah Abingdon, Faith,
Lucy, Philip . . . . 361
Knight, Sh- John 356, Richd.,
Walter .. ..364
Knighthood Compositions,
Dorset .. .,14
Knighthood Compositions,
.Somerset .. 106, 181
Knights of the Shire, Elec-
tion OF . , . . 23
KnoUes. Roger .. ..214
Knollys ah Thomhull. Eliz.;
Richd. .. ..59
Knowles, Matt., Thos. .. 214
Knowlton Church Goods . . 100
Knoyle, Thos. . . . . 356
Kyrton, Danl., Edwd.. M.P. .. 78
Lacy, Robt., 214, Thos. 100,
Wm. .. .. 117.356
Ladde. Wm. .. ,.186
Ladmore, Geo. . . . . 61
La Fausille. Major-Genl. 181, 219
Lake. Alice. Edw.. Hy. 60, Rev.
W. H. .. .. 312
Indix.
399
Page.
Lalley. John 235. Wm. 286, 288.
333. 336
Lamb, John . . 380. 382. 383, 384
Lambe, Rev. Hy. .. ..361
Lambert, Nich. 99. Rev. J. 225,
Thos. .. .32
Lambome, Josias .. ..214
Lancaster, Edwd., John in,
Wm. .. .. 227.336
Lane als Mathew. Ralph . . 214
Lane, Alice 25. 308, John, Susan,
Thos 25. Kath. 214, Robt. .. 308
Laneman, Wm. . . • • 333
Lang, Wm. .. .. 214
Langbridge, Edwd. .. 214
Langdon, F. E, W, ,, 79, 277
Langdon, Joseph . . . . 356
Langford, Alex., Frances 25,
Ellis 105, John . . 105, 296
Langford a/5 Moore, Edm., Mary 307
Langbam Manor .. ••73
Langhomt, W. BaiUy . . 222
Langport, Black Dog op 273, 326
Langrig, Joan .. ..93
Langton Church Goods . . 54
Lan^^well, Robt. .. ..214
Lanmg, Joseph, Mary . . 307
Lanning, John . . . . IQ
Lansdowne, Richd. .. 356
Larcomb. John 214, Marg. . . 281
Larder. Marg. 214, Rev. J. 261,
Wm. .. .. ..19
Large, John .. ..214
Latham, John . . . . 214
Laud, Archbishop, Visitation
OP ., .. .. 180
Lavender, Robt. . • 90, 93, 95
Laver, John .. 107,115, 166
Lavor, Crispin, Robt. . , 363
Lawlie, Francis 17, Wm. .. 282
Lawrence. Edwd., Oliver 18, .
Eliz., R. 121, Geo. 19, 60,
John, Roger 364, Rev.J. 316,
Richd. 60, ill. Sh- Edwd..
Thos... .. ..214
Laycon. Rev. Wm. . . 264
Leach, John, Mary . . 362
Leaman, John .. ..112
Xeane, Simon .. .. 214
Leaves, John . . . . 61
Lb Bretun, Arms op 170. 216
Leeker, Frances .. ..214
Leicester, John .. 185, 188
Leigh .. .. .. 43
Leigh. John . . • • 94
Leir, Richd. ..214
Leman, Peter .. .. 214
Page.
Leversedge, Edm. . . . . 356
Levet, Rev. W. .. ..183
Lewen, Eliz., Robt.. .. 27
Lewes, Bamaby. 11 1, Rev. R... 314
Lewin, Frances, Joseph 27
Lewis. Chas., John 307, Rev. F.
226, Rev. R. . . . . 184
Ley. John .. ..214
Light, Hy. 356, Thos. 107, 116
LiLLiNGTON. Skeletons at . . 222
Limbur}', Richd. 191, 286, 329. 330
Linslie, Rev. J. .. .. 225
Lobin, Wm. .. .. 239
Local Stay-at-Hombs 127, 169,208
Lock, B. Fosutt . . . . 343
Lock, Geo., James . . . . 363
Locker. John .. ..21
Lockett, Mary. Thos. 363, Rev.
Saml. 264, Rev. Steph. . . 26
Lockycr, J. 27, 141, 142, 191,
192, Robt. .. 237 331
Loder, Mary, Robt. . . 25
Lodwin, Nich. .» ..381
London, John .. ., 237
Long, Dorothy, Hugh 214,
Francis 59, Geo. 356, John
108, Mary. Simon 306, Rich.
383, 384, Thos. 59, 214, Wm. 113
Long Crichel Church Goods. . 55
Longden, H. Isham .. 85,272
Longford, Wm. . . • • '77
Longman, Alice, Robt. . . 363
Long Parliament, Somerset
M.P.'siN .. ..78
Long Sutton, Incumbents op
124, 216
Lope, John . . . . 30
Loope. Thos. . . ..21
Loscombe, John .. .. 356
Loudon, Wm. . . 332, 336
Lovell. Richd. .. ..214
Low Ham Church Sbats .. 167
Lucar, Emanuel .. .. 227
Lucas. E. .. ..117
Luccombe, John .. ••94
Luckham, John .. ..121
Lucy, K. . , . . 356
Lu(Uow, Ann, Edm. .. 214
Ludwcll, Thos. . . . • 384
Luff, Hannah, Mary 61
Lugg. Wm. .. ..214
Luke. Rev. Hy. . . , . 366
Lukins, Thos. .. ..214
Lutterell, Francis . . . . 356
Luxell, Joan . . • • 25
Lyddon Family op Winspord
65, 162
400
Index,
Page.
Lyddon, Thos. . . • • 34
Lyde, Tohn .. ,, 214
Lyford, Rev. Wm. . . 260, 262
Lydgenham, Thos. , . . . 356
Lyle, Wm. . . . . 30
Lyon, Ralph, D.D. . . 203
Lypeake, Richd, .. .,214
Macmillan, W. 271, 273, 277, 278, 327
Maidman, Richd. .. .. 21J.
Malet, Sir John, Mich. . , 356
Malherbe Family .. 324
Malherbe, Robt. . . . . 63
Mallack, John . . ..356
Mallery, Robt. .. ..214
Mallett, Arth. . . . . 109
Malson, John . . . . 214
M ALTRAVERS V.De TURBERVILLB 342
Malvern, Philip 142, 190, 192,
235. 282, 332. 336
Malyart, Thos. . . . . 228
Mandeville, Arms of db 170, 216
Manfield, Rev. J. 184, Roger ..214
Maniford, Hy. 19, Joan 27, 61,
Saml... .. ..27
Manshipp, Jas. .. ..214
Mareys. Jas. .. .. 214
Mark, Joan, John 239, 283, 332,
Robt... .. .. 214
Marks aXs Body, Joan, Thos. . . 307
Marks, Thos. ..214
Marler, Matilda .. ..214
Marrying thb land .. 62
Marley, Rev. R., .. .. 184
Marryott ah Allen, Eliz. . . 61
Marsh, Rev. J. ..316
Marshall. Eliz. 239, Lucy 191,
John 331, 334, Mr. 167, Mrs.
168, Richd. 228, 382. Wm. 191, 192
Martel, Geofifrey . . • • 53
Marten, Eliz. 214, Rev. W. . . 184
Martyn. Marg. 214, Rev. J. .. 310
Mar well, Rev. R. .. ..3^5
Mase, Robt. • • 99
Maskall. Rev. J. .. ..184
Mason, Emanuel 125, Jas., Wm. 214
Masters aX% Butcher, Edm. . . 147
Masters ah Tydall, Eliz. . . 214
Masters, Edwd.. Peter 214, Geo.
20, Joan . . . . 168
Mathew a/5 Lane, Ralph .. 214
Mathew. Philip no, 117, Rev.
W. .. .. .. 183
Mathews, B. 214, Thos. .. 215
Mathiloe, Robt. . . . . 3^
Matson, Benbow .. ..215
Mattocks, Richd. .. .35^
Maudley of Nunney .. 2 28
Page.
Maudley of Wells . . . . 228
Maundfield, Rev, W. ..184
May, Chr., 114, Wm. ., 329
May.S. P. .. ..182
Maycock, Wm. 215, Rev. Wm. 315
Mayn, Robt. .. ..91
May nard a/i Nash, Eliz., .. 215
Mavnard, T. 185, 188, 215, Nich.
380, Richd. 141, 142, 185
Maynestone, Eliz. .. ..215
Mayo, C. H, 36, 217, 241, 266, 369
Mayo, John .. ..215
Mc Dowall, S. S. . . . . 81
Mead, Peter . . 379, 380
Meader a/5 Shedd, Robt. .. 215
Mealder, John .. •.215
Meatyard, Deborah, Hester,
Margery, Robt. 308, Jane,
Thos... .. .. 307
Meddon. Hy. .. 137, 138, 140
Medlycott, Jane, Thos, . . 164
Meech, Faith, Wm. . . .. 361
Meggs, Hy. . . . . 20
Meidyn, Rev. J. . . . . 184
Melledge. B., Matt. 27, Rev.
Mat. .. .. ..313
Mellier, Robt. .. ,. 356
Memphey, Marian, Thos. . . 308
Mercator, Walt. . . 63, 64
Mercer, Rev. F. 262, Wm. ., 215
Merefield Arms . . . . 230
Merefield, Hy. 384, John 108,
116, Robt. .. -.356
Merrett, Mary, Richd. .. 215
Merrick, Andrew 230, Frances 215
Merrifield Family .. 81
Merriott Church, Carving on
49. 126
Merriott, John .. ..116
Meryke, Rev. J. . . • • 33
Messager, John 91, 93, Richd. . . 94
Metford, Saml. . . 215
Metrical School Grace 221,
273. 323. 367
Mew, Bishop . . • • 355
Mews, Rev. Thos. .. ..261
Meysey, Family of .-57
Michell, John 16, Rev. B. 265,
Rev. J. .. .. 311
Milbome, Christian . . 336
Milborne Port, M.P.s for . . 78
Mildmay, Humph. . . ..356
Millard, John .. ..215
Miller, Edwd. 25, 215, John 215,
Leonard . . 19, 25 ■
Mills. Eliz.. Wm. 215, John 215,
363. Lancelot 363, Rev. W. . . 264
Indix.
401
Page.
Milward. SamL .. ..112
Minehead. M.P.s for . . 78
Minifie, Rev. Jas. . . . . 366
Minson, John, Robt. . . 25
Minteme, John 17, 42, Rev. Hy.
263, 264, Rev. J. . . . . 54
Mitchell, Hv. 215, Humph..
Wm. 25, Thos. .. 25, 333
MoATLEss Houses .. 326
Mock Dial .. ..271
Modiford, John . . 235, 237. 240
Mogg 0/5 Keene, John, Wm. . . 27
Mogg, John III, Kichd. .. 21^
Mohiin, Max. . . 10
Moighen. John 191* 238. 330» 331.334
Mollan. John .. .. loi
Mompesson, Geo.,Marg.3o8,Hy. 356
Monday, A.]. .. .. 210
Monke, Chr., Faith .. 105
Montague, John . . , , 384
Monumental Inscriptions,i23,
160,218, 310. 373
Moor Crichel Church Goods . , 55
Moore als Langford, £dm.,
Mary.. .. ..307
Moore, Ambrose 60, Andrew 356,
Edwd. 113, Joan, Roger 59,
X04, John 104, 112, 192, Mary
307, Rev. J. K. 312, Saml.215,
Richd. 17, 307, Thos. 215,356,
Wm. .. ..20, 215, 310
Mooren, John .. 95. i37. 13S. '3<)
MoRDBN Common . . . . 68
Morecomb, Rev. J . . . . 184
Morecombed/s Harris. Honor, M. 308
Moreton, Hy. 105, Sir Geo. 23, 105
Morford ah Bettie, Frances . . 147
Morgan, Mary,Walt. 105, Richd.
"4. 356. Robt. 18, 215, Thos.
230, Willm. . . . , 307
Morrice, Marg., S. . . . • 105
Morris, Chr. 99, John 33,
Philip, B. A. . . . . 310
Morthfeld, or Morfile, John 141,
187, 189, 283, Wm. 240, 287, 288
Mortimer, Chr., Joan, Marg.,
Morgan .. .. 363
Morton, Sir Geo., Hy., John 27,
Thos... .. ..21
Moule, H. /. 69, 71, 208, 231, 275, 326
Mound at Isle Abbots .. 131
Mowlon, Geo. . . , . 100
Mowrie, Mr. 167, Mrs. . . 168
Mo3m, John . . . . 142
Muddesley, John .. .. 288
Mudford, Ellen, John . . 25
Mudge, Martin. W. ., 363
Page.
Mullens, Dorothy, Richd. 105,
Edm. 379. 383, 384, Edw. ,. 382
Mullett a/5 GoUop, Mary .. 213
Mullett, Rev. John.. .. 261
Muncka/5 Muncton, Chr., Matt.,
Ursula .. ..363
Munck, John, Wm. 306. Robt. 306
Muncton als Munck, Chr.. Matt.,
Ursula .. ..363
Munden, John 27, Rev. Jas. 260, 316
Mundy, Steph. . . • • 54
MunsoU, Peter . . . . 296
Murie, Wm. . . 90, 93, 95
Murymouth, Richd. 93. 95
Musgrave. Richd. . . . . 356
Mnston, Alban, Eliz. 26, Oliver,
Patience .. ..308
Muttleberry, Thos. 108. 115
Myddleton .. ..201
Myles. John .. 215
Names Change, How .. 253
Naper, John, Will of . . 245
Napper, John, Thos. 107, 115,
Robt... .. 16,230
Nash a/5 Maynard, Eliz. . . 215
Nash. Thos., ., ..26
Nayhoe. Thomasine ..215
Neale, Anne, Saml. 61, Wm. . . 215
Neast, Edwd. .. ..215
Neighbours, Isaac . . .. 215
Nevell, Hy. .. .. iii
Newberry> Joan, Wm. . . 308
Newburrow, Roger, ii3i 35^
Newe, John . . . . 190
Newman als Everard, Thos. . . 27
Newman, Anne, Thos. 104,
Francis 164. 165, Humphx^
118, Morgan 30, Richd. 18,
Richd., M.A., 202, Robt. 113, 356
Newman arms . . . . 230
Newport, John .. .. 215
Newton, John 108, 115, Rev.
John 33, Wm. .. •• ^'5
Newton-Robinson, Chas. , . 20
Nicholls, F., Jas. 215, Mary,
John 27, 104. Richd. 104, 384,
Thos. 356, Wm. . . . . 235
Noath or North, Nath. . . 215
Noble, Honor 308, Rev. W. . . 183
Noke als Dober, Frances, John 104
Norman, Edwd., Robt. 215,
John 381. Wm. .. ..33
Norman, Hy. of Bridgwater 134
Norrington, Rev. S . . . . 26^
NorriSf Hugh . . 6, 276
Norris.John .. 109, 215
Northemman, Thos. . . 235
402
Indix.
Page.
Northover, Alice, John 363, Geo.
356. Jas. .. 116, 118
Northover of Aller Court . . 255
Norton, Sir Geo. . . ..356
Noteley, Wm. .. .. I37
NUNNBY CaSTLB .. .. I3I
Nutcombe, Nich. .. 109, 117
Noyse. Edith, John . . 307
Oakes, Tho8. .. ..94
Gates, Rev. Wm. .. ..313
Odams, Wm. . . 287, 329
Gdber, Jane, John . . , , 61
Odell, Rev. — 225, Rev. Nich. 314
Odington, John .. .. 287
Odye, Richd., Walt. .. 60
Okeden, Wm. . . . . 19
Gld Books, Prbsbrvation of 124
Olderfield, Rev. J. . . . . 183
Oldfield. Miss M. 36, Rev.
Dennis .. •• 55
Oldis, Richd. . . . . 27
Gliver, Anne, Richd. 104, Eliz.,
Thomasine 307, Jane, Thos.
25, Rev. John loi, Mary 61,
Matilda .. ..185
Orange, Wm. . . . . 356
Orchard, John, Walt. 215, Rev.
W. .. .. .. 316
Grescuilz family . . • • '93
Grganmaker, Geo. 281, Robt. .. 380
Osborne, Rev. Matt. 316,
Robt... .. ..215
Osment, Magdalen, Richd. . . 363
Ostler, tohn . . . . 95
Paal, Thos. .. .. 2K
Pacy, Thos. .. ..356
Page, Eliz., Wm. .. ..168
Paget, Thos., M.A. ., 203
Pagrave,John .. ..255
Pall. John .. .. 100
Palm Sunday, Trbadxng in
THB Whbat . . 89
Palmer. John 191. 283, Rev. J.
262, P. 356. Thos. . . 283
Pante, C. . . . . 91
Pard, Robt. .. .,215
Pargiter, Robt.. B.A. ., 312
Parish Rbgistbr SoasTY .. 379
Parker, Frances, Jas. 215, John
281, 286, Mr. 125, Thos, 215. 331
Parkins, John . . • . 16
Parliambntary Survby .. 125
Panniter. Hy. 215, Joan, Robt. 363
Parratt. Jas. ., ..215
Parris als Turner, Julian . . 21 j
Parris, Bridget 215, John 116. 118
Parsevale. Alice 237. Thos, . . 35^
Page.
Parsons, Agnes 286, 287, 329.
Andrew 116, 118, 215, 356,
Anth.,Eliz. 363, Joan 27. John
27, 116, Marg. 25, Nich. 25.
287, 329, Thos., Wm. ,. 215
Partridge, John 109, 116, Richd.
215, Waft. .. ..103
Parvys, Thos. • . . , 201
Pascoe, Alice . . . . 91
Pasturel, John . . . . 64
Paul, Bernard, John .. 215
Paulet, Anth., 6aron J., Francis.
M., 356, Thos. . . . . 18
Pavy, Hy. .. ..215
Pawle, Matt. . . . . 20
Pawlett als Cole, Alice, John . . 60
Payne, Alex. 177, Eliz. io5.Geo.
74. Grace, Nich. 363, John 16,
59, 105, Richd. 215, Robt.239,
Rev, T. ..226
Psacockt Edw. . . . . 131
Peale, Rev. Edwd... .. 263
Pearce als Penventon, John . . 215
Pearse, Eliz. 307, Jas., Joan 215,
Robt. 3 J, 307, Walt. ..117
Peart, Giles .. •• ^'5
Peccock, John . . . . iiS
Pederam, J. . . 334, 335
Penahcb at Bishop's Caundlb 133
Penancb in Churches 168,231, 367
Penhale a/5 Tom, John . . 215
Penkenell. Grace .. ..215
Penney, Rev. J. . . , . 260
Penrose, Chas.. M.A. . . 203
Penruddocke, Chas. . . . . 167
Pentridge Church Goods . . 296
Penventon als Pearce, John . . 215
Penwarden, Chr. .. ..215
Peny, Geo. 19, Thos., B.A. . . 310
Pepur, Tohn, Nich... .. 141
Pepwell. Thos. . . . . 215
Percival, Tas. .. ..118
Percy, John ., •.ass
Perkins, Nich. .. ,. 215
Perns, John .. ..3^4
Perrott, Joan 105, John 59, 215
Perry, Geo., Richd. . . 215
Perry, Thos., F.C.S. ., 326
Pester, Jane ,, ..215
Peterson, Rev. R. . . . . 184
Petham, Mr. . . • . 23
Pew, John .. . 215
Pe3mtos, John , . . . 94
Phelips, Col. E. . . . . 7
Phblps, John, M.P. ..131
Philips als Amizer, Richd. . . 361
Philips, Edwd., Sir Edwd. . . 356
Index.
403
Pago.
Phillips, Alice, Geo. 307, Rev.
R. 32. Thos. .. ..21
Phippiiig» Eliz., Nich. . . 25
Piddle, Nich. ,.. ••44
Piggott, Thos. .. ••35b
Pike, Alice . . . . 380
Pillion, Edwd., John . . 308
Pimperne Church Goods . • loi
Pinckard, John . . . . 215
Pine, Andrew, Hugh .. 1x0
Pinfold dls Romaine, Joan, Nich. 307
Pink, W. D, 78, 79, 128, 129, 182
Pinke, Danl. .. .. 215
Pinney, John 105, Wm. 105, 215
Pinte, John 286, 329, 331. 333
Pitcher, Thos. .. ..107
Pitcombe .. ..125
Pith iNSTSR, Longevity at . . 222
Pitt, Geoc, Richd. 215, John 101,
Nich , Wm. 296, Rev. C. 225,
Rev. J. 263. 315, Rev. Wm. . . 256
Pittman. Wm. . . . . 356
Pitts, John 356, Wm. . . 215
Plemke, John . . , . 306
Plowman, Rev. Wm. ,. 311
Plumley, Wm. .. •• 356
Plummer ah Rossom, Wm. . . 215
Plummer, Wm. . . . . 2ao
Plunkenett, Hv., John .. 00
Pointer o/s Kidley, John .. 214
Pollard, Geo. 256, L. .. 215
Pomerys, John , . . . 96
Pomeroy, Robt. . . . . 363
Pond, Richd. . . • • 25
Ponter, Richd. 215, Wm. .. 238
Pook, Dorothy, Geo. . . 362
Poole, Rev. H. J. ,, i, 132, 241, 280
PooU, R. B. . , .39
Poole, Walt. 190, 192, Rev.Wm. 225
Poore, John . , . . 20
Pope, Eliz.. Robt. 307, Thos. . . 215
Pops, F.J. .. i74»245
Popham, Alex, rii, Edwd.,
Rich. 215, Sir Francis 356,
Thos,.. .. ..19
Porker, John, 215, 286 . . 329
Porlock.. ,. ..97
Porter, John 215, Richd. 306.
Thos. . . . . 187, 189
PoRTisBAM , Gorton Chapel . , 88
Portland,Marrying the Land 62
PoRTMAN Family . . . . 316
Portman, Sir Wm. . . . . 356
Portuguese Coin at Cheddar 28
Potter, Rev. R. ,. ..314
Ponlett, Geo. .. ..117
Pomiceford, Thos... ..215
Page.
Pounsbtt Family 160, 198, 276, 323
Powell, Chas. .. ..21
Powell. Danl. 115, 181, Geo. 356,
John, 256, Marg., R. 105.
Saml. 118. 181. Thos. ..215
Powlestand. Wm. . . . . 250
Powlett, John. 19, Thos. . . 1 10
Poynton F.J. .. 221. 31O
Prater. Geo. 356. Richd. ..114
Pratt. John .. ..250
Preservation of Old Books 124
Preston, John . . . . 108
Prewet, Wm. . . . . 250
Price, Walt. . . 140, 250
Priddis, John .. ..250
Priddy. Earthquake Shock at. . 46
Pride. Anne. John . . ..27
Prigg, John .. ..250
Prince. Richd. . . • • 99
PrinneArms .. .. 256
Prior, John .. •• "7
Prodigies. Somerset and
Dorset . . 247. 297. 343
Prolonging her time . . 39
Prouse, Chas.. John, 356, Geo., 117
Proverbs, Somerset and Dor-
set .. .. ..122
Prowse, Cicely, John, 250, Jas.
1 18, Rev. Anth.,314, Roger 109, 1 1 7
Prusshe, Robt. , , . . 284
Polman. Marg. . . . . 250
Purse, Anth. . . . . 250
Purse Caundle Manor House 289
Puxton, Relic found at ..312
Pyle, John . . . . 250
Pym. John ., 182, 278
Pyne, John .. ..19
I^ntz, Giles 118, Philip . . 117
Pysinge.John .. ..27
Py thin, John , , . , 250
Quicke. Humphry . . .. no
Radd, Nich. . . . . 250
Radford. Arthur . . 21
Radyshe. Rev. John . . 100
Rafie. John . . . . 250
Raleigh MS. .. .. 359
Ralfe. Mary. Saml. . . 27
Rand. Rev. Robt. . . ••32
Randall, Rev. Alex. . . 262
Rawe, Robt. ., •• i7
Rawlins. Richd.. Robt^ Wm... 251
Rawlinson. Thos. . , . . 296
Rawson. Rev. Jas. . . 225. 226
Ravmond. Geo. 19, John 59.
Peter 357. Thos. . . 107, 1x5
Raynesbury. John • . 236. 332
Reade. Wm. .. ..256
404
Index.
Page.
104
183
125
361
263
176
372
369
256
380
276
117
214
Reakes, Agnes, Richd.
Redbcrd, Rev. J. . .
Redlynch
Reech, Rev. Percivtd
Reed, Benj. 251, Joan
Reeves, Agnes 281, Jane» Wm.
168, Rev. G.
Relic found at Puxton
Rene, Robt.
Reymes, Bullen, Mary, Robt.,
Wm. ..
Rbymes, Col. Bullbn. M.P..
266, 299,
Reynald, Richd. . .
Reynalds of Langport
Reynolds, Isabel
R.G.B.
Rich, Lady Anne, Lord Robt.
59, Edwd.
Richards, al$ Kerraskin, John. .
Richards, David, 381, 383, Eliz.,
168, Mary 105, 168, John 105,
2JI, Wm.
Richardson, Cath., John 104,
Ferdinando
Richman, Wm.
Richmond, Duchess op
RiDD, Jan
Ridgway, Rev. N. . . 263,
Ridout, Thos. 17, Rev. Thos. . .
Ring, Joseph, Robt. 105, Wm.
380.
Ritherdon, Wm. . .
River Names, Somerset
Rivers, Rev. Thos. . .
Rives, John
Rivet, Eliz., Francis
Roach, John
Robbins, Rev. N. , .
Roberts, Reginald 384, Rev. Wm.
Robins, David 384, J. 379, Robt.
142. Walt.
Robinson, Rev. J. . .
Rock, Rev. Richd. . .
Rodford, Kath.
Rogers, Andrew, Eliz., Rogersa
59, Francis. Hy., Hugh. Jane,
Wilmot, 251, Jas. 165, Rev.
John 316, Richd. .. 21
Roles, Wm. .. ..251
Roll, Sir Francis .. • • 357
Rolt, Thos. .. .357
Romaine als Pinfold, Joan , Nich. 307
Roman. Geo. 17, Nich. 20. Rev.
Mat. ., .. ..262
Romayne «/5 Fox, Phillis, Wm. 363
Romney. John ., .. 250
167
256
112
217
127
264
261
381
"7
327
314
18
218
251
226
261
25"
183
313
251
Rood, Bernard, 382, 383. 384.
Nich. . . 380, 382, 383, 384
Rooke, John 310, Rev. Wm... 126
Roper, Thos . . . . 251
Rose, James, 116, Richd. .. 19
Rose or Rosse. Wm. no, 117
Rose. Richard .. ..127
Rose, W.F, .. 76, 205, 221
Rosewarne, Richd. . . . . 251
Rosewell, J. 357, Richd. 251
Rosse, John . . • • 55
Rossom als Plummer, Wm. . . 215
Rowcliflf, Thos. . . . . 251
Rowe, John, Joseph 251, Rev. J. 184
Rowley, Eliz. . . . . 251
Rowman, John .. ..117
Roynon, Geo. 118, Peter . . 112
Ruddocke, John .. ..251
Rugg, John .. ..251
RuU, Wm. ..330
Rundecocke, Wm. . . 91. 93
Rnshe, John, Walt. . . . 113
Russell, Rev. Chas. 366, Hy. 61,
Robt. 32, Rev. Ridid. . . 315
Ryall, T. . . . . 284
Rymelntrinseca .. 43*44
Rythe.Rev. J. ..183
2. 130, 135, 234. 253, 273, 280.
312,326
Sacheverell,Chr. 25, Rev. J. 226, 315
" " " 384
355
119
360
97
%
327
256
60
114
"7
Sadley, Hy.
St. Albans, J.
St. Algar
St. Barbe, Hy.
St. Candida, Shrine op
St. Dubritius
St. Leger, Richd. . .
St. Nectan in Somerset
Salisbury Spire ..
Salmon Arms
Salter, Jerome, Nich. 59. John.
Thos. 307, Simon
Sambome, Ann, Cornelius 251,
M. 357, Thos. . .
Samford, Martin . .
Sampson Geo. 306. John ^6. 25 1 .
Thos. 25i,Walt. 141, 185,188,
i90i 329» Wm. . .
Sampson, Thos.
Sam ways, Dion., Emma. Grace,
Mary, Robt. 59, Geoff., John
58, Hy. 20, Marg. 60, 251,
Nich. 58, 59, Rev. H. 184.
Rev. J.
Sander, Rev. Richd. 54, 100
Sanders als Cornelias. Rose,
Wm. .. .. .. 103
286
326
316
Index.
40s
Page.
Sanders, Rev. Hy. 263^Thos. 251
Sandford, Abraham, Arabella
307, Martin, Susan . . 25 1
Sandford Orcas .. •• »93
Sandham, Alice. Wm. . . 25
Sands, Emanuel .. 108,116
Sanford, Geo., Grace . . 105
Sanger, Thos. ..251
Sangwen. Richd. . . . . 251
Sankey, Rev. W. . . . . 184
Sare, Dinah, Emanuel . . 104
Sarb Family .. 182, 278
Saunders. Rev. W. 184, Thos.
251, 357
Saundry , Lewis . . . . 25 1
Savage, Geo. 20, Richd. 16,
Thos. 100, Wm. .. 19, 2SI
Sawel, Anne . . ..251
Sawle, Rev. T. ,. ..184
Sayings, Old .. .. 378
Say well. Rev. G. .. •• 3'4
Scalon, John 91. 95i 186, Richd. 91,95
Scott, Edm. .. ..32
Screene, Robt. .. ..251
Scutt, Ann 104. John 104, 256
Seaborne, Launcelot, Marg. . . 25
Sealy, Wm. no, 117
Seaman, Chas. E. 64, 134, 265
Search. Wm. .. ..251
Searle, Geo., M.P. . ..78
Sears Family .. 182, 278
Sbavington St. Michael
Church Inventory 79
Seaward, Humph. .. ..251
Secret Passages in Old
Buildings .. 222, 275
Sedgbmoor. Causeway on . . 80
Seely, Alice . . 379
Selby, Alice 27, John 27, loi, W. 308
Selez, Isabel .. .. 190
Selleck, Hy. 1 10, Nich. i i7,Wm. 256
Seller, Rev. R. .. ..31
Selwood, Abbot 329. John . . 251
Semclere, Wm. .. .. >77
Semer, Rev. E. . . . . 184
Serjaunt, Thos. . . • • ^44
Serrell, Eliz., Joan . . 25
Sevier, John . . . . 55
Seward, Thos., M.A. . . 201
Seymour, Joan, Wm. 363, John 251
Shaftesbury Bezant, The . . 34
Shanke of Taunton .. 256
Shapwick Church Goods . . 100
Sharpe, Rev. Wm. . . . . 312
Shedd als Meader, Robt. . . 215
Sheldon als Young, Eli2.,Kath.,
Thos.. .. .. 363
Sheldon, Richd. .. •• 17
Page.
Sheppard, Angel 61, J. 380, 381,
302, 383. 384. Jos. 251. Mary,
Richd. 104, Thos. 61, 380
Shepton Mallett, Earthquake
Shock at . . • • 45
Sherborne, George Ill's visit
TO .. .. ..156
Sherborne School .. 204
Sherborne School, Head-
masters Qv . . 201, 243, 280
Sherborne School, Ushers OF 310
Sherley, Rev. Wm.. .. 314
Sherman, Hugh 332, J. 381,382, 383
Sherper, John .. 95f 190
Sherren, Rev. J. .. .. 314
Sherring, Dorothy, Robt. 59,
Rev. Thos. . . 261
Sherwood, G. F. Tudor .. 164
$hinner als Tabb, N. . . 252
Shipp, Matt. . . 105
Shireborn, R. .. ••93
Shirley, Richd. .. ..251
Shirwold, Wm. . . • . 237
Shoot. W. . . . . 380
Short, Marg., Robt. .. 363
Shrine OF St. Candida .. 360
Shupper, R. . . . . 237
Shute, Thos. .. -.357
Shutt, Richd. .. .251
Sidlen. Eliz. . . . . 104
Silk, Rev. T. ., ..184
Simkins, Richd. . . . . 60
Simmons. Rev. E... .. 314
Simms, Wm. .. ••357
Sindercombe, Edw. . 251
Singer, Elias, Wm. .. 251
Singing Game . . 64, 265
Skinner, Cecily, Philip, 251,
Rev. G. 264, Robt. . . 94
Slade, Rev. J. 264, Richd. Thos. 251
Slarke, J. •• *5'
Slater, Rev. T. . . . . 184
Slige. John .. .. fi2
Slocombe, David .. •• 357
Smart, Simon . . . . 30
Smeaths, John .. ..251
Smedmore, Bernard 105, 251,
Hy,Wm. .. .61
Smert, John .. 187, 189
Smith als Cox, W. . . . . 148
Smith, David 380, 383. Geo.,
Giles, Jos., Nich., Robt.. Val-
entine 251, Hy. 384. Jane 59,
Mary, Sir Wm. 27. Richd.
251, Saml. 59, 60, Sir Hugh
357, Rev. T. 184, Thos. 27,
251, Wm. .. 96, n6. 284
Smith of Canonslbigh .. 182
4o6
Index.
Page.
Smokb Holb Tenure .. 69
Smorthett, John .. ..251
Smyth Arms . . . . 257
Snigge, Geo. .. ..257
Snooke, John 251, Marg., Mich. 104
Snowden, Thos. .. ..251
Somers, Agnes 60, Alex. 19,
Lucy 382, 383, Nich. 25, Richd.
379, Sir Geo. 257. Thos. . . 384
Somerset Briefs.. .. 365
Somerset Chap Books .. 13
Somerset Chronograms .. 368
Somerset Churches, Dedica-
tion OF .. 80. 328
Somerset Court Rolls .. 243
Somerset.Earthquakb Shocks
in .. .. ., 45
Somerset Fairs .. ,.21
Somerset Gentry •. 355
Somerset Ghost Story, A .. 82
Somerset Knighthood Com-
positions .. 106, 181
Somerset Lake Village .. 70
Somerset M.P.s in the Long
Parliament .. ..78
Somerset Proverbs .. 122
Somerset River-names ••327
Somerset Worthies 291, 337
Somerset, Duke of . . • • 357
Somerset, Edm. 379, 380. 382,
Hy. 251, Thos. .• ..333
Sooper, Wm. .. ..190
Soper als Thurstone, Dorothy. . 251
Sore, Geo. . . . • 257
Souch, Rev. Francis 313, Rev.
Hy. .. .. .• 2<>i
South, Robt. .. ..33
Spaldine. Augustine .. 112
Spaner,Wm. .. •• "4
Speare, Joan, Thos. .. 3^3
Speke. Geo. 115, "8. 357. Wm. 357
Spenser, Wm. .. '"^
Splller,John
Spracklyn. Edith . .
Sprake, Giles. John .. 59
Spratt.Rev.T. .. -263
Spurrier. Peter .. •• 251
Spyne. Richd. ..■ _.'' ^^S
Sqiibb, Eleanor, John. Marg.
sT-B. .. 70. 71. '70. 36s. 367
100
257
26
StagK. Wm.
Staffing Arms
Stalling, Joho
257
.. 251
Page.
Standerwick, J. W. .. ..367
Standfast, Richd. .. .. 251
Stanier a/5 Didmill, Robt. ' . . 148
Stanley, John, Marjory 144.
Rev. W. . . 183, 184
Stansby. Dorothy, Philip . . 25
Staplehome, £. . . . . 105
Stapleton. Joan 168, Robt. . . 167
Stawell, Lord R., 167, Steph. .. 250
Staynings.Chas. no, 251, Edwd.
Thos. 257, Roger 379, Wm. . . 357
Stebbs, Wm. , . 381 , 382, 383, 384
Stedman, Geo. . . . . 357
Steere, John .. .. 251
Stener,R. ,. ..54
Stephens als Chafin. Joan, Wm. 361
Stephens, Geo., Hy., Philip,
Roger .. ..251
Stevens, Hy. no, John 334,
Nich. 380, Thos... ..251
Stewkley. Thos. . . • • 257
Stickland a/s Kerley. Martha ..214
Stickland, John 251, 307, Rev.
T. 261, Robt. .. ..17
Stickler. Rev. T. . . . . 226
Stickley. Rev. W. . . ..261
Still, John 1 10, 207
Stillman als Cooke, als Twitt,
Toan .. ..148
Stocke, Agnes. Richd. ** ^5^
Stockwood, Matt. 140, 185, 187, 189
Stodden als Blackford. Alice . . 147
Stoke, John, 286, 329, Thos. 143.
287. 329. 333
Stoke St. Gregory Manors.. 131
Stokes, Sarah .. ..61
Stokey,John .. ..384
Stone, Eleanor 251, Eliz., Hy.
27, Grace 25, Rev. J. 183.
Thos. 257, Rev. Wm. 314,
Wm. .. .. 59.251,373
Story, David .. ••251
Stount, J. .. 380,382, 383
Stourpame Church Goods . . 99
Stourton Caundle, Recum-
bent Figure at ., 132
Stourton, Lord Edwd. 375,
Wm. .. .. .. 380
Stowell, John 240, 286, 329, 331,
334, Ralph .. ..357
Strachey MSS. .. ..131
Strachey, Wm. .. ..257
Straight, Rev. J. .. ..225
Strangewavs or Strangwayes,
Geo., Nich. 60, John 59, Sir
John 23, Thos. .. 21, 59
Strangwayes of Mblbdry ..128
Index,
407
Page.
Streete, Eliz. 308, John 104, 308,
Tbos... .. ..104
Strickland, Ann, John .. 61
Strode, Geo. 18, Sir R. 23.
Marg. 25. Rev. Hugh . . 260
Strong, John 1 11, Rev. W. . . 313
Strood, John ..251
Stroud. Edwd. 357, John 112,
Thos. 112, 251, 357, Wm. 108. 357
Stuckey, Wm. .. ..251
Studleigh, John 60, Rev. P. . . 264
Studley. Giles . . . . 16
Sturminstbr Marshall and
Pont AuDBMBR . . .. 321
Styby, Rev. W. .. ..184
Styes, Wedding ring for ;.. 327
Subsidy Roll, Dorset '. . 354
Sugar, Alice 286, 287, 329, Hugh
285. Saml., Sol., Robt. ., 59
Sully, Abbot 63, Jas. ..251
Summers, Sir Geo. 180, 273
Sunken Ship at Cheddar .. 30
Superstition in North Devon
325, 368
Suter, Leonard .. ..251
Sutton, D. .. ..251
Swanton, Edith 164, Wm. .. X19
Swayne, Alice 18, Bridget 59,
John 59, 296, Rev. R. 262,
Richd. 17, Wm. 258, Rev. W. 313
Sweet, John, Wm. 25. Rev. R. 263
Sweetman, John . . . . 109
Swell, John 143, 238. 331, 334
Swetnam, Laurence . . 27
Swettney, H. . . • • 54
Sydenham, Hy., Sir J., Roger
357, John 109, Wm. .. 20
S3rmonds, Rev. J- . . . . 261
Symons, Edwd., Thos. 307,
Humph., John .. ..252
Syms of Chard .. ..258
Tabb als Shinner, N. . . 252
Talbot, Geo. 379. J- H^* 384.
Rev. John 261, Wm. .. 19
Tanner, Hy. 93, 95» Rev. T. 183,
Wm. .. .. ..250
Tanton, Wm. . . . . 42
Tarrant Gunville Church Goods 54
Tarrant Hinton Church Goods 99
Tarrant Keynston Church Goods 32
Tarrant Launceston Church
Goods .. ••55
Tarrant Monkton Church Goods 99
Tarrant Rushton Church .. 69
Tarrant Rushton Church Goods 30
Tasker, Jane 168, Steph. . . 167
Taunton Bridewell .. 309
Page.
Taanton, M.P.s for 78, 79
Taunton, Rev. John ..124
Tavemers, John . . 94» 95
Tayler, Hy., Mary 363, Rev. P.
314, Richd. .. ..99
Taylor, Hy. 91, John 285, 286,
287, 329, 357. Robt. 100, Wm.
252, 286. 287, 288, 329
Taylour, Rev. F. 315, 3 16, Rev. R. 262
r. B.G, .. 127, 277
Templecombe .. .,126
Temple, Eleanor . . . . 252
Templeman, Anth. 252, Hannah
27. John .. 27, 36
Tenicombe, Wm. ., ..252
Terrier of Yetminster .. 42
Thatcher Family 182, 278
T.H.B. .. .. 218
Thickey, Thos. . , . . 306
Thistlewait, Rev. C. . . 183
Thomas, Alice, Steph. 252, Hy.
59, Jas., B.A. 311, Robt. 380,
381,382, Siby C. .. 380
Thompson, Archer .. ••45
Thompson, J. . , 379, 380
Thorleton a/5 Thometon, Judith,
Steph. .. •• 25
Thome, Hy. 307, Joan 252, John,
Temperance 27, Rev. J. 226,
Richd. 99, 307, Thos. 17, 34
Thomehill, Wm. .. ..27
Thomehull, Geo. 17, 60, 363,
Marg. 363, Ralph . , 252
Thometon als Thorleton. Judith
Steph. .. ..25
Thornford, Carving at ..241
Thornford, Custom at ..122
Thomhull als Knollys, Eliz. . . 59
Thorpe, Rev. W. . . . . 184
Thovier, John . . • • 93
Thresher, John 286, Wm. 2j8,
286, 329
Thurloxton, Rectors of ., 366
Thurston, John 286, 329, Wm. 252
Thurstone als Soper, Dorothy. . 251
Tibbott, Robt. . . . . 252
Tidbold. Rev. J. ., ..265
Tighter, Richd . . . . 283
Tilley, Robt. 362, Wm. , . 104
Tint, Halswell, Hugh . . 357
Todd, Wm. .. ..252
Toleman, John, Thos. .. 252
ToUerfield. Giles, Grace . . 25
Toller- Whelms .. ••174
Tom als Penhale, John .. 215
Tombe, Rev. J. .. 124
Toms, John 252, 307, Thomasine 307
4o8
Index.
Page.
Tonge, Chas. . . . . 252
Toogood. Eleanor . . . . 252
Toome, Geo. . . . . 60
Toomer, Joan, Richd. 105, Rev.
Richd. 313. 3'4. Rev. Wm. .. 314
Toope, EHz , Joan, Richd. 61,
John .. ., 60, 252
Torr, Thos. . . . . 33
Totehull, John . . . . 239
Tot ton, Alice . . . . 95
Tounson, Rev. W... ..315
Tovey als Garland, Wm. . . 213
Tovey, Chas. . , . . 252
To wills, Wm. .. ..Ill
Towneinge als Cutler, Jane . . 148
Towneinge, Richd. . , . . 252
Townesend, Hy. ., .. 252
Tradesman's Token .. 168
Treading in thb wheat on
Palm Sunday .. ..89
Tree, Anne. Wm. . . . . 308
Tregood, John . . 286, 329
Trehane, John . . . . 252
Trenchard, Jane, Joseph, Judith,
Wm. 565, John 18, 365, Sir
Geo. 68, Sir Thos. . . 24
Trenchard, John, of Evershot
326, 365
Trevelyan, Geo., Marg. .. 25
TrevUian, E.C. .. ..131
Trevilian, Ralph 108, 117,
Richd. 108, Sir Geo. . . 357
Trew. Collett, Hy. 104, Roger 252
Trewin, John . . . . 252
Trewolla, Philip . . 252
Treybarfoot. Nich... 288, 333
TriRgs, Lewis .. .. 252
Trill, Alice . . . . 104
Trinder, Geo. . . • • ^5^
Trinez, Wm. . . • • 3^4
Tripp, Hy. 252, Wm. .. 91
Troke, Edwd. . . . . 104
Trottell, Robt. .. ..33
Trowte, Edwd., Geo. .. 252
True, Rev. W. .. ..184
Truebody, John .. 252
Tuchin. Hy., Kath. . . 308
Tucker, Geo., Hy., Julian 252.
Jas. 166, Joan 27, John 116,
118, 335, Rev. John 263,
Richd. 141, Wm. 19, 27
TurbervUle, Alice de 342, Walt.
de342, John .. 18, 118
Turner ali Parris, Julian . . 215
Turner. Anne 307, John 44, 99.
308, Mary 308, Sarah, Thos.
105, Wm. .. .-384
Page.
Twinhoe, Geo. .. ..21
Twissel, Richd. . , . . 252
Twitt als Cooke als Stillman,
Joan ., .. ..148
Tydall ah Masters, Eliz. . . 214
Tyke, Wm. . . 240, 329
Tyler, Anne, Joan 252, John,
Kath... .. ..308
Tyneham, Churchwardens of . . 320
Tyneham Notes .. 316, 346
Tynte, Col. John . . . . 45
Tyrell, Edwd. 109, 117, H. 137, 140
Tyson, Edwd. .. ..114
Underwood, Edw^., Joseph . . 61
Upright, Richd. . . • • 55
Ushers of Sherborne School 310
Utton, Rev. M. .. .184
Vailes .. .. 181, 220
Vale, John 384. Marg. 281,
Richd* 236. Thos. 237, 250,
Willm. 235, 281, 282. 336
Valence, Rev. W. .. ..184
Van den Bcrgh, T. J, B, . . 316
Van Wilder, Philip . . 258
Vaughan, Francis 357, Rev.
Fred . . . . . . 314
Vaunham, John, Nich. Wm. .. 112
Venn, John . , . . 252
Verman, Edwd. . . . . 252
Verney Arms . . . . 258
Vigures, Edwd. . . . . 252
Vile, Robt. . . 252
Virwood, John .. ..281
Visitation of Dorset .. 359
Vivian, Marg 363, Thos. 363, 380
Voscombe, Abraham .. 252
Vowell, Isabel 137, 138, 140,
142, 188, 191
Wade, Rev. John 264, Matt. 307,
Robt. 381, 382, Thos. 384, Wm. 281
Wadham, Wm. .. 101,252
Wake. Rev. W. .. ..226
Wakeley, Geo., Mary 60, John,
Matt... ..27
Walber, Alex. .. ..116
Walcott, Hy. .. 109, 117
Waldron, Hy. 357, Richd. .. 112
Walker, John 252, John, B.A.
311, Rev. W. .. " ^H
Wall, Thos. .. 252. 258
Wallace, Wm. . . . . 252
Wallis als Butt, Eliz., John . . 308
Wallis, Cath., Owen 27, Dorothy,
Hy. 168, Thos. 167, Rev. T.
183, 184
Walrond, Edm.108, i i6.Humph.
108, Wm, .. 108, 115
Index.
409
Page.
Walsh, Dorothy, Edwd. 27,
Edm., Susan •• .. 104
Walshman, T. . • . . 283
Walter, Ann, Christian, Peter
123, Edwd. 27, Rev. Ben 260,
Susan .. .. 105
Walters, Andrew no, Isabel,
John .. .. .. 191
Waltham, Martin 60, Rev. M. 260
Walton, Andrew 116, Rey. J.
316, Rev. T. 225, Roger 54,
Wm. .. .. 252, 334
Warbrook, J. .. .. 3«
Ward. Rev. F. .. •• 3^5
Wardeford, John ,, .. 239
Wardship under Glastonbury
Abbby .. ..63
Wareham. Edwd. 19. 60, John 16. 60
Warman, Richd. . • . . 252
Wame, Gr^ory ,, ,, 252
Warner. Wm. ,. .. 380
Warr, Edwd 118. Hy.. Thos.
357, Richd. 109, Roger ., xix
Warren. Alex., Beth. 307. David
125. Edm. 258, John, Olive,
Thos. 252, Miles. Robt. . , 27
Warren als Jubber, Joan, Wm. 103
Wasborow, Thos. . . . . 252
Wason, Marg. 96. 137. Thos. 285, 288
Wastell, T. . . 192, 334
Wastfeild, Anth. .. •. X12
Wathen. Rowland . . . . ' 252
Watkins, Anne. John 27, Rev.
Hy. 260, 264, Richd. 384, Wm. i2X
Watkins Arms .. .. 2C8
Watson. Rev. T .. ..184
Watts. Ann, Wm. 307, Chr.,
Marg. 252. Edwd. Phil, no,
116, Hugh .. ..357
Way, Grace, John 363, Rev. Hy. 263
W.C. .. .. .. 275
Weale. Rev. S. . . . . 314
Weare. Wm. . . . . 60
Weaver, F. W. 2, 22, 80, 97, 162,
193. 198, 278
Webb 0/5 West. Edith .. 252
Webb, Frances. Noah 307. Geo.,
Richd. 252. James 357, John
55, 252, Robt.. Wm. 258,
Steph. 55. Thos. 142, 186, i88, 191
Wbbbbr, John, Poet and
Marbler .. ..28
W.E.D, ., 64, 119, 180
Wedlack ah Brawley. John . . 147
Weldish, Mary. Wm. ..363
Weller n/s Graves, Margery «. 213
Wellington, John .. ..91
Page.
Wells, Bishop Cornish's
TOMB AT .. .. 278
Wells Palace .. .. 280
Wells, Earthquake Shock at . . 45
Wells, Hy. 18, John 100, 314,
Toby.. .. .. 252
Welshman. Hugh . . 382, 384
Welsted, Rev. R. ., ..225
Wendon, Thos. . . • • 357
Wenmouth, Anne . . . . 252
Were, Chr. 55, Wm. , . 100
Wescott, Richd.. Walt. .. 252
West als Webb. Edith . . 252
West. John 252, 334, Robt. . . 252
Westbury, J. . . 185. 187, 190
Westcombe, J., Richd. . . 357
Westcott, F. Brooke, M. A. . . 203
Westlake John. Marg. ,. 168
Weston. Thos. 20, Wm. .^ 32
Wether. John ., ..381
Wethy, John ., ..252
Weunaker, Richd. . . , , 379
Weymouth Piers and Harbour 230
Wheddon, Giles . . . . 252
Wheeler als Wilkes, Thos. . . 252
Wheeler, Eliz., Mary. Wm. .. 61
WhelHeke, Richd. . . . . 252
Whellier, Chr.. Ellz. .. 25
Whetcomb a/5 Eaton, Anne . , 58
Whetcombe. Robt. . • 17
Whetham Arms . . . , 258
Whiflan. Alice, Peter . . 363
Whitaker, Lawrence, M. p.. . 128
Whitaker, Wm. . . 19, 56
Whitbv, Wm. .. ..108
Whitcher. Edwd. . . . . 252
White. Ed.. Paul 252, 1., Richd.
61, Martin 17, Rev. J. 44, 226,
Thos. 258, Wm. 17, 252, Rev.
Wm. .. .. ..314
Whitehead. Hy. 383, Thos 235, 236
Whitewell, Wm. ,. .-333
Whithorn, Thos. .. .-259
Whiting, Thos. . . . . 252
Whitledge als Kennard, Eliz. . . 214
Whitney. Ed. . , . . 252
Whitroe. Rev. T. . . . . 225
Whitteme. Martha .. 252
Whittington, Wm... .. 357
Whittle, Ann. Eliz., Joseph,
Martha. Mary, Thos. . . 309
Wickham, Thos. .. ..252
Wigmore. John . . • • *5
Wigsby. John .. ..138
Wike. Eliz. .. ..252
Wilcox. Joseph 195, Walt. 140,
141, Rev. W. .. ..184
4IO
Index.
Page.
288
203
252
252
262
307
Wild, John 252. Walt.
Wilding, Benjamin, M.A.
WUdman, W. B. 20X, 204, 280, 310
Wilkes (Us Wheeler, Thbs.
Wilkins, Ann. Giles, Hy.
Willan, Rev. Chr. . .
Willett, Mary, Richd.
Williams als Bartlett, Dorothy.
Hy. .. .. .. 364
WilUams, David 126, 312, Geo.
19, John 19, 20, 27, 54, 288,
Mary 27, Rev. Ed. 314, Rev.
R. 315, Thos. .. no. 253
Willis, Brownb, Antiquary 124,219
WiUis. John 26, 33, Robt. .. 281
Willoughby. Rev. T. 261, Wm. 20
Wills als Ha3me, Dorothv . . 213
Wilts, Thos. . . 287, 330, 333
Wimbome Church Goods 99, 295
WiMBORNB Minster Altar
Rbcbss .. •• 41
WiMBORNB Minstbr Hblmb 1 73, 276
WiNSFORD DOCUMBNTS .. 33
WiNSFORD FiBLD NaMBS .. Si
WiNSFORD, Vicars of .• 264
Winter, Hy. .. ..357
Wintbrbornb St. Martin,
Grant of Rbctory .. 158
Wise, John . . , . 236
Witchcraft in Somerset 76, 157
With AM Friary . . 2, 50, 10 1
Witney. John .. .331
Witting, Walt. .. ..190
W.M, B. .. 121, 173
WodefordorWodeward. Richd.
137. ^8. i39» 140, 142, 185,
186, 188, 191
Wolneton ..201
Wood, Rev. G, 262, 316, Rev. J.
262, Wm.. M.A. . . . . 202
Woodford, Ann, Walt.
Woodhouse, Rev. W.
Woods, Edm., Marg.
Woodyates Church Goods
Wooke^, Earthquake shock at
Woolfries. Hy. 18. 364, Jo^,
John 61, Susan ..
Wordsworth Chr, . . 194, 254. 316,
WoRLB Notes . . 76, 205,
Womell, Mr.
Worth, Richd.
Worthey, Hy.
Wrenn, Thos.
Write. Wm.
Wroth, Sir John, Sh: Thos. . .
Wybom, Thos.
WyER, DOSITHBUS
Wyke ..
Wykes, Wm. .. 116.
Wyndham, Christabel. Edmund
6, Francis 6, 117, 253, 357,
Geo. 117, 253, Sir Edmond,
Thos., Sir Wm. ..
Wyndham, Lady ..
Wynnell, Rev. L. . .
Wyse, John le, Petronilla
X, .. .. 131,
Yard, Rev. Saml. 366, Rev.
Thos...
Yawe, David
Yetman, Agnes
Yetminster
Yetminster Terrier
Yetminster, Vicar of
Young als Sheldon, Eliz., Kath..
Thos..,
Young, E. M., M.A. 203,
Frances, Steph. 26, Rev. jf.
225. Marg.. Thos. 60. Rev.
Wm. 261. 314, Wm. 114, 259,
Page.
309
381
295
46
364
346
277
310
no
167
16
309
357
34
324
"5
125
357
36
264
63
179
262
no
26
43
42
74
363
357
z
o
o
o
h
<
h
o
o
I
u
>
o
Q
NOTES & QUERIES
FOR.
SOMERSET & DORSET.
A.D.
A.D.
1250
Godmanneston
1597
Godmiston
1316
Godmaston
1608
Godmiston
1327
Godmanston
1609
Godmanston
1584
Godmanston
1724
Goodmaston
1585
Godmeston
1836
Godminster or Godmanston
z. Godminster. — ^The frontispiece, which is from a
photograph kindly taken bj the Rev. H. J. Poole, Rector of
Stowell, represents the dove-cot of the old manor house of
Godminster, within the parish of Pitcombe, about a mile and
a half from Bruton.
We give the modem spelling of the name ; but its earlier
variations leave little room for doubt that Godmansion was the
original form.
The following list shows the forms which the name assumed
at certain different dates. They are all of them taken from
original sources.
-> Godmanm
b Godmastc
1 Godmansi
\, Godmansi
5 Godmestc
I can find no earlier authority than Phelps (1836), who
gives GodminsUr or Godmanston as the name of the manor.
It has been suggested by the Right Rev. Bishop Hobhouse
that the first syllable of the name, together with the field-names,
Godcombe and Holy Fathers, which exist in the immediate
vicinity, points to the probability that in very early times there
was an association of missionary priests, who had their dwelling
here ; such a " college," for instance, as Bishop Aldhelm was in
the habit of establishing for the conversion of the heathen of
Wessex.
Godminster is best known as formerly the residence of the
Cottington family, descended from Philip Cottington of Leigh on
Mendip, who died in 1585, having made a fortune in the cloth
trade. His eldest son was named John, and lived at Frome ; his
second son, Philip, married Jane Byfleet, and settled at God-
minster. They had four sons and one daughter.
Vol. IV. Part xxv. March, 1894. ^
2 Soffurset &» Dorset Notes 6» Queries.
The youngest of these four, Francis Cottington, was raised to
the Peerage by the title of Lord Cottington, but on his dying
without issue in 1652, the title became extinct.
It is of this nobleman that Pepys in his Diary tells an
amusing tale*: we give it in Pepys's own words:
" Sir J. Minnes told me a story of Lord Cottington, who»
wanting a son» intended to make his nephew his heir, a country
boy ; but did alter his mind upon the boy's being persuaded by
another young heir, in roguery, to crow like a cock at my
Lord*s table, much company being there, and the boy having
a great trick at doing that perfectly. My Lord bade them
take away that fool from the table, and so gave over the
thoughts of making him his heir, from this piece of folly."
Lord Cottington's nephew, Francis, the son of Maurice
Cottington and Joan Jenes, was knighted, and became
possessed of the estate of Fonthill, Wilts. His son and
grandson, both named Francis, lived and died there ; but his
great grandson (also Francis) sold the estate to Beckford.
Godminster remained in the Cottington family till about
1749, at which time the heirs of John Cottington sold it to the
Hon. Charles Berkeley. John Cottington died in 17241 leaving
no children ; his will is given in Somerset Wills (4th Series, xo8) ;
he left £% to the poor of Pitcombe.
A pedigree of the family was some years ago kindly sent to
me by the late Mr. Frederick Brown ; it has been of great
assistance to me in writing this short account of the family.
F. W. Weavbr.
2. WiTHAM Friary. (I. v. 193.) — On the occasion of
the visit of the Somerset Archaeological Society to Witham last
summer, I stated my agreement with the view previously put
forward by Mr. W. Hunt (Proc. S.A.S. xxiv. i. 19) that the existing
building had been a parish church before the coming of the
monks. Mr. £1 worthy disputed the point, and he has now (Proc.
S.A.S. xxxix. ii. 1-20) published his reasons. His contention
is that there was a religious establishment at Witham anterior to
the Charterhouse ; that there was not a parish church, nor a
sufficient population to require one ; and that if the present
building is older than S. Hugh's time (which he appears to doubt),
it must have been the chapel of the earlier convent.
For his previous " religious establishment " Mr. Elworthy
cites "many authorities" (p. 12), but the only one which he
quotes is from Leland^s Collectanea^ and this he quotes inaccurately
(p. ii); by placing the brackets in the wrong place he ascribes
to Leland words which he never wrote. The history of this
passage has, however, some interest :
• 3rd Edition f 1848) voL iv., p. 284. The reference to this stoiy waskindly
supplied to me by tne Rev. D. E. Norton, Vicar of Pitcombe, in whose parish
Godminster is situated.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes &» Queries. 3
1. CamdetCs Britannia (2nd ed. 1722, p. 87). — "Withani,
where King Henry 5 built a Nunnery.*' An obvious blunder.
2. Leland's Collectanea (eds, 1715,1 770, 1 774, Vol, I. p. 84). —
Leland wrote " Witham in comit. Somerset. Henricus 2" fundator
qoan
domus." Then follows a gloss. : — " flenr. 5 fundator per Camd.
Primum coenobium monialium, quod postea fuit primum monas*
terium Carthusianorum in Anglia.'' The latter sentence is due
probably partly to Camden's blunder, partly to the record of a
nunnery in early times at Witham in Berkshire. If it was written
by the man who copied Camden's blunder, it is clear that he knew
nothing of the history of our Witham ; if by a later annotator,
who perhaps added the quare over Henry Hi's, name, it must be
set down as an anonjrmous statement requiring confirmation
before it can be accepted. An examination of the MS. might be
needed if further evidence of the Nunnery can be adduced ; but
at the present stage it is sufficient to say that the annotations are
due "partim Burtono [who obtained the MS. in 161 2] partim
aliis"(Liv).
3. Dugdale has *' W. issaid in Leland's Collectanea to have
been first a Nunnery ; but it is more certain, &c."
4. Tanner uses almost identical words.
5. GougJCs Camden contains a similar phrase ; exhibiting
both Camden's original blunder and the form it subsequently took.
6. Hoards Witham ^ Gfc,^ varies the quotation by translating
monialium by Monks I
It is noteworthy that not one of these writers asserts his
belief in the Coenobium^ so the " many authorities " must be looked
for elsewhere. As I have been unable to find them, I shall now
proceed to explain the basis upon which the rival theory rests.
The Magna Vita 5. Hugonis was written by a contemporary
of S. Hugh, who was probably his most intimate personal friend ;
for he claims to have been with him day and night for the last
three years of Hugh's life, with the exception of one single night.
This biographer, Adam, asserts that he obtained the facts about
Hugh's connection with Witham both from Hugh himself and
also from others who were personally concerned in the events ;
and he expressly mentions Bovo as one of his authorities, who,
though not at witham at the time of Hugh's arrival, was subse-
quently Prior of that house. And his editor, Mr. Dimock {Rolls
Series) shews that Adam must be regarded as a most truthful and
accurate writer.
Adam, however, has nothing to say about any previous
Comohium at "Witham, but a great deal about the lay inhabitants
who lived in that " wilderness." It appears that the difficulties
of the monks on their original settlement were caused mainly by
the inhospitable reception they received from the natives. The
King probably thought he had done all that was required of him
4 Somersit 6» Dorset Notes S» Queries,
in granting to the Charterhouse a tract of land, mainly forest, but
containing some cleared and cultivated land ; a grant which, of
course, carried with it all the inhabitants who held by base tenure.
But these inhabitants were quick to discover that the new arrivals
desired to remove them from their homes, and fearing they
would be deprived of their land, they did all they could to thwart
the designs of the foreigners.
On Hugh's arrival he found the brethren in wretched huts
" hand procul a regia tunc villa vocabulo Witham." Nothing was
settled about the site of the monastic buildings, either the aomus
superior or the domus inferior \ and *' villam supradictam, eorum
jam ditioni cessuram, habitatores pristini incolebant.'* His first
step was to get rid of these indigence and so to create the eremus
required by the habits of the order : " universos convocari fecit
prsediorum vel rerum quarumlibet possessores, quibus,
ex parte regis, optio in commune data est, ut e duobus quod
maluisset unusquisque eligeret ; agros scilicet et habitandi loca,
conditione pari ut apud Witham fuerant sortiti, in regiis ubi
elegissent maneriis reciperent, aut, pristinae servitutis jugo
absoluti, quas vellent regiones incolandas adirent. Tunc aliis
terras, aliis petentibus libertatem, Hugo juris benigni emulator
tenacissimus regi ait : — ^Jam, domine, hoc etiam provideri necesse
est " Accordingly, the whole of the natives were removed
upon these terms, and it most fortunately happens that one
property, Knap in North Curry, upon which a plantation of these
people was made, afterwards passed to the Dean and Chapter of
Wells ; so that the particulars of this settlement are preserved in
the Chapter records among the title deeds to the estate. In the
printed Calendar {Wells MSS. p. 162) 24 names of these settlers
are given, and Canon Church, who has been good enough to
consult the original forme, tells me that three more are mentioned
there. If we allow an average of five to each family, we thus find
about 13s persons moved from Witham to Knap alone. What
other plantations were made is unknown ; but, without insisting
too much upon the " ubi elegissent " in the above extract, it is
certainly reasonable to suppose that lands may have been found
elsewhere for some of the Withamites ; and, if we are to trust
Adam's account, it is clear that there were other persons who
preferred liberty to land, whose numbers must be taken account
of in calculating the population of the pre-monastic Witham. It
seems fair to reckon them in round numbers at about 200.
Domesday enumerates 28 houses in Witham, so that we may
fairly expect to find 40 or more a century later.
Mr. Elworthy states that " at that date parish churches were
few and far between " ; on what ground I do not know. It is
difficult to make a calculation on this subject, but my impression
is that at least half the churches of Somerset could be shewn on
purely architectural evidence to have been in existence at this
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 5
time ; though, of course, this evidence cannot shew that they were
then strictly parish churches. Like Binder, some may have been
chapels which afterwards developed into parish churches. And
in this case it appears that the people were provided for by a
parochial chapel served from Bruton Priory (S.A.S. xxxix. ii. 22).
As the chapel was endowed with glebe and tithes, it is diflScult to
distinguish it from a parish church except in two points: (1) it
was dependent upon Bruton Priory, (2) there was no resident
parish priest. But Bruton (and probably other Augustinian
houses) seems to have been a sort of clergy-house from which
many parishes were worked. Bruton itself, though an ecclesia^
was made over to the Priory, and served in just the same way as
the neighbouring chapels of Pitcombe, Brewham, Wyke, and
Redlynch, which continued to be mere chapels until the
Dissolution.
The King's treatment of this Witham chapel should not be
overlooked. He was not by any means disposed to be over-
generous in his arrangements for the new Charterhouse ; Hugh
had to fight him on every point. But in exchange for this chapel
he gave to Bruton Prioiy the rectory of South Petherton. If it
were the fact that Withain was indeed at this time a wilderness,
the glebe and tithes would have been of merely nominal value,
and Bruton Priory would have gained enormously by the
exchange. The natural inference is that there was a good deal
of cultivated land in Witham.
The absence of font and cemetery in 1459 is really no
argument at all that there were none in 1 176. For nearly three
centuries neither had been required, and why should they have
been scrupulously preserved ? The monks would not be par-
ticularly anxious to retain any memorial of the people whom they
had dispossessed of their homes. The font would naturally dis-
appear at once, and even the cemetery, devoted to other uses,
would soon be forgotten . Probably few people, except antiquaries,
are now aware that the Cathedral Green at Wells was little more
than three hundred years ago a burial-ground, and I was lately
told that the old churchyard of Bradon is now a farmyard.
There is no need to repeat here the architectural evidence
that Witham Friary Church is older than S. Hugh's date (S.A.S.
xxiv. i. 19-32). But it may be worth while to point out how
probable it is on purely d. priori grounds that Hugh would have
utilized the old parochial chapel. When he had created his
** wilderness,*' he found himself in possession of a deserted village
with water handy and cultivated land round ; and of a considerable
extent of forest and other waste. He probably chose some
secluded spot in the forest for his domus superior; but the site of
the old village must almost certainly have been the most con-
venient place for the abode of the conversi, the men by whose
manual labour the community was to be sustained. No doobt
1
6 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Hugh began with the more important buildings, the church,
refectory, and cells of the upper house ; meanwhile the monks
may have remained in the wretched enclosure in which Hugh
found them, but the domus convevsorum might have been put at
once upon a practical footing by running up the necessary huts
round the old chapel ; and it was the more necessary that some
arrangements should be made for them without loss of time, as they
were bound to enter at once upon the land and carry on its culti-
vation if the community were not to starve. If, as is natural, these
huts were grouped round the chapel in accordance with the con-
ventual plan ; when Hugh was able to turn his attention to the
domus conversorum, he would have had merely to take down each
hut separately and rebuild it in stone ; and as there was already a
stone church standing, there are many reasons which may have
influenced him in retaining and improving rather than rebuilding
it, such as economy of time and money, and perhaps affection for
the building in which they had, it may be, worshipped all together
during the first year or two. The phrase quoted above : " villam,
eorum jam ditioni cessuram, habitatores pristini incolebant,*'
seems also to suggest that one of the houses of the brethren was
established upon the actual site of the viiia.
£dm. Buckle.
3. King Charles H. at Coaxden Hall. (I. iii. 109,
I. v. 197, HI. xxiv. 321.) Part H. — We now come to that
part of our story which related to the King's movements in
Somerset and Dorset, in the month of September, 1651.
The circumstances attending Charles's flight after his defeat
at Worcester on the 3rd, until he reached Mr. Norton's house at
Abbot's Leigh, near Bristol, are so fully set forth in the Boscobel
Tracts that recapitulation here would be a needless task. The
independent investigator may however be referred to the
exhaustive analysis with which, in his Diary, Mr. Hughes intro-
duces his compilation. Mr. Udal's paper (I. v. 197) has already
recounted some of the King's adventures, but these notes, it is
thought, would not be fully intelligible here without adverting to
them again.
Having safely arrived at Abbot's Leigh on Sept. 13th, it was
soon found that Mr. Norton's house was no secure asylum for the
royal fugitive, especially as the inhabitants of Bristol seem at that
time to have mainly favoured the Commonwealth party. Accord-
ingly, it was resolved that the King, donning the same groom's
attire that had already served his turn so well, should at once (in
attendance on Mr. Lane as before) proceed to Trent House, near
Yeovil, the residence of Colonel Francis Wyndham, a tried
Royalist, and brother to Sir Edmund Wyndham, the ** knight-
marshall," whose wife Christabella had been wet-nurse to Charles
in his infancy. This being settled, the Royal party left Abbot's
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 7
Leigh on the 1 6th of September at an early hour, and reached
Castle Gary the same night ; here they slept at the house of one
Mr. Kirton. Next morning (the 17th) they started for Trent,
where they arrived in the evening, and where Charles, with his
friend Lord Wilmot, remained in hiding for many days.
From this date it will be necessary to become a little more
particular in acquainting ourselves with the course of events;
readers, however, may be referred for minutiae to the following
narratives in the Boscobel Tracts :
a. ** An account of his Majesty's escape from Worcester :
dictated to Mr. Pepys by the King himself."
Newmarket, Sunday, Octdbtr 3rd, and Tuesday, October 5th, 1680.
b. *' Letter of Mr. William Ellesdon to the Earl of Clarendon."
From the Oxford Folio Edition of the Clarendon State Papers,
1773.
c. ** Claustrum Regale Reseratum : or King Charles IL's
Concealment at Trent."
This tract was published by Mrs. Anne Wyndham in 1681, but,
according to Mr. Udal, the Rev. J. Ward, of Gussage St. Michael,
speaks of an earlier edition, viz., one in 1667. Mrs. W)mdham, in
her Dedication (of the 168 1 edition) to the Queen, says, *'This
little book having obtained liberty, after a lon^ imprisonment, to walk
abroad, prostrates itself at your Majesty's Icet for patronage and
protection **; so that we may well believe it to have been written
within a reasonable time of the events recorded.
(N.B. — In any quotations hereafter given from the above
tracts, reference wUl be made to " B.T.'* a, b, or c respectively, and
the page, if added, will be that in Mr. Hughes's edition of 1830,
in which the several narratives are reprinted.)
The King, after recording his arrival at Col. Frank Wyndham's
house, makes no allusion to having left it until the date of his
eventful visit to Charmouth, which, as every one knows, resulted
in a fiasco ; after which he gives a vivid description of some
perilous adventures at Bridport whilst making his circuitous
journey back to Trent.* The whole time occupied in this attempt
to escape was one clear day, or to be quite precise, three davs
and two nights, viz., from the morning of September 22nd to tne
evening of September 24th, which were spent thus : one day in
going to Charmouth, where the King and Lord Wilmot sat up all
night at " a blind inn," vainly awaiting Col. Wyndham-s summons
to embark on board the ship which had been hired by Capt.
Ellesdon to take them to the Continent ; the next day in riding
to Bridport and Broadwinsor, at which latter place they passed a
second night without sleep, at the Castle Inn ; and the day
following in journeying to Trent, which they reached in the
evening. This was on the 24th of September, and after that date
the ICing lay at Col. Wyndham's in safe hiding until the 6th of
October, when, under the escort of Col. Edward Phelips, of
• B.T. a. pa. 135 and seq.
8 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Montacute, he departed for Salisbury and Brighton, whence (or
rather from the neighbourhood of Shoreham) he set sail on the
15th, just forty-three days after the fatal fight at Worcester.*
The above is amply confirmed by Mrs. Wyndham in the
Clausirum Regale, and in that narrative she speaks of some
untoward matters which had alarmed her when on a reconnoitering
visit to Sherborne towards the end of September, the scare
arising out of which induced her husband to place the King for a
time in stricter concealment than he had previously undergone ;
to this she distinctly adds that '' this fear being over^ the King
rested all the time of his stay at Trent^ without so much as the appre-
hension of a disturbance,'* ^ and closes her Tract with a sentence
containing these words, ** Here {i.e, at Trent) he rested nineteen
days, to give his faithful servants time to work his deliverance,
and the Almighty crowned their endeavours with success." f
Capt. William Ellesdon, of Lyme Regis, who undertook the
negotiations with Stephen Limbry, the master of the little trading
vessel which was hired to take Charles across the Channel,
corroborates Mrs. Wyndham's story, but adds that on his way
from Trent to Charmouth the King, as agreed on previously, called
at the residence of Ellesdon's father, situated about a mile and
a-half from both Lyme and Charmouth ; ** amongst the hills,"
as Mrs. Wyndham tells us.
His Majesty was accompanied thither by Mrs. Juliana
Coningsby, ** a niece of the Lady Wyndham's (? of Pillesdon) — to
whom he played the part of serving man, and who rode on a
pillion behind him — Lord Wilmot, Col. Wyndham, and his
man Peters. This visit seems to have been arranged in order
that the party might not reach their destination before nightfall,
and thus escape undue observation. Mrs. Wyndham's exact words
are, '* This royal company from thence came to the inn at Char-
mouth a little after night.*' §
If we accept these three accounts as reliable, it is impossible
to see how Charles could by any accident have visited Coaxden
at this time.
Although the country was "up," and full of soldiers;
although a reward of ;^ 1000 was set upon the King's head ; and
although it was generally suspected that he was seeking to escape
by the south coast, yet it cannot truly be said that he was actually
•* closely pursued on all sides " after having been obliged by a
disaffected populace to make a hasty retreat from Lyme,l| notwith-
•B.T. "i>fary."pa, 72.
t B.T. c. 332.
X B.T. c, 335— «.*., fi*om Septr. 17th to Octr. 6th. The King having been
all the while under Col. Wjmdham's protection, his lady apparently does not
deduct the time expended on the Cbannouth expedition.
6 B.T. c, 320.
II Wilson. Lift of Defoe,
Sonursit &» Dorset Notes S» Queries. g
standing the dangerous circumstances attending his departure
from Charmouth, so graphically told by himself* and Mrs.
Wyndham.f Doubtless he was in great danger, and surrounded
by his enemies, but he was not alone, nor, except for an hour or
two after quitting Charmouth, personally pursued ; and he after-
wards certainly found refuge at Trent and not at Coaxden ; so that
if we are to believe Capt. Ellesdon, Mrs. Wyndham, and the King
himself, this part of the Wilson tradition falls to the ground.J
And yet that there once existed a valuable chain and pendant with
its own peculiar history is a circumstance so well authenticated
as to leave no reasonable doubt of the fact, and there is, moreover,
good ground for believing that the trinket was somehow connected
with the events heretofore related.
That Charles did make presents of the kind is in evidence
from the statements of both Capt. Ellesdon and Mrs. Wyndham ;
the former writing thus :
<* His majesty, having shewed his approbation of what I bad done, was
graciously pleased, as a testimony of his royal favour (which I have
ever esteemed as a jewel of greatest worth) to bestow upon me a piece
of gold, telling me that at present he had nothing to bestow upon me bat
I hat small piece ; but that, if ever it should please God to restore him to
his kingdoms, he would readily grant me wnatsoever favour I might hi
reason petition him for."}
Mrs. Wyndham, after affirming the fact of this gift, adds,
** Many like pieces his majesty vouchsafid the Colonel (Wjrndham) and
his lady, to be Kept as records of his majesty's favour, and of their own
fidelity to his most sacred person in the day of his greatest trial. All
which ihey most thankfully treasured up as the chiefe.^t jewelh of their
family." ||
♦ B.T. a. 154.
t B.T. c, 324, et seq. quoted by Robetts : History of Lyme and Charmouth
(Lond. 8vo, 1834) and Pulman : Book of the Axe (4th Edn. Lond : Imp. 8vo. 1875.!
X By admeasurement with compasses on the ordnance map, it will be fonna
that, as the crow flies, Coaxden is approximately distant from Charmouth 5^ milei ;
fiom Pillesdon House 6 miles ; and from Trent 21 miles ; whilst Charmouth is
over 22 miles from Trent. Hence the King could never have been nearer to
Coaxden than he was on the afternoon of Septr. 22n(l, when he made his
preconcerted halt at Mr. Ellesdon's, Senr., on his road to Charmouth ; and once
th re, we are especially told that he was accompanied by friends who never left
him, and that, moreover, he was not recognised by his enemies.
6 B.T. 6. 285.
IJB.T. f. 320. In early days after the restoration, a Royal Procbmation
permitted— nay, distinctly encouraged— the currency of foreign gold and silver coin
in this realm, the late troubles having produced a great scarcity of English money.
The most valuable gold piece named in the proclamation was the French or Spanish
quadruple pistole, worth £^ 4s. od., whilst the least valuable was the double
ducat, worth £0 i8s. od. (Ruding : Annals of the Coinage of Great Britain, 6^.
Vol. II. p. 3, ed. 1840.) In 1664 Charl' s II. coined £$* £^f a»d £1 gold
pieces, the latter being called '* guineas," because the gold from which th^ were
made was brought over by traders from Guinea, on the west const of Africa.
«<Thos. Humphreys : Coin CoUsctor's Manual. Lond. : 8vo, 1853. Vol. 11. 477.)
It is quite possible that some of these larger coins may have been selected to
do duty as medal-pendants, their weight and value prcduoing the idea that they
would be much used as a currency medium.
lo Somerset 6» Dorset Notes &» Qmries.
Having got thus far in collecting information, let ns see if its
different portions can in any way be made to fit together so as ta
enable us to build a theory thereon.
On the one hand, we have the Coaxden tradition, with the
material, though secondary evidence of the two silver cups to
back it up.
On the other, we possess the clear and, so far as we cai>
judge, genuine and independent narratives of three persons
actually concerned with the King's movements during the whole
time he was in the West ; the evidence derived from these latter
being decidedly subversive of the idea that he had ever been at
Coaxden.
The question is, can these conflicting statements be recon-
ciled ? Mr, Udal settles this to his own satisfaction by putting
the tradition out of court altogether. He simply ignores it. Mr.
Hine (a full believer in the story) surmises that the reason of
Charles's silence on the subject may have been due to forgetful-
ness when he dictated his narrative to Mr. Pepys after a lapse of
nearly thirty years ; or — that knowing Mr. Logan to be a Crom-
wellian and his wife w^rifZ/y a Royalist, he abstained from referring
to the event, for fear of making difficulties between man and wife;
or — that his majesty might, in deference to a lady who had the
bravery and presence of mind to extemporise such an exceptional
mode of concealment, have been chivalrous enough to withhold
any mention of the circumstance.* I trust it may not be deemed
discourteous if one endeavours to answer this kind of argument
by asking the following questions :
I St, Can it be iiragined that Charles could have forgotten the
most perilous, as well as the most romantic, incident in his
chequered career — had it ever occurred ?
2nd. Judging from what has been recorded of his character,,
are we to assume that the other considerations would have had
much, if any, weight with such a man ?
My own impression (whilst withholding my adhesion to the
Coaxden tradition as it has been handed down to «s), is that the
story has a basis of fact, but that it has suffered from errors and
accretions to which all old traditions are liable, how sound soever
may be the foundation on which they were originally based.
Mr. Wilson's narrative certainly wants the support of minute
accuracy. He gives Mr. Cogan's name as " Richard." An
inspection of the Chardstock registers, already quoted, shows
that the proprietor of Coaxden in 1655 was ''Robert Cogan the
elder," who was buried on October 3rd in that year. He also states
that the hoop episode occurred after his unsuccessful attempt to
escape by sea from Lyme ; whereas, we know, from the joint
testimony of the King and Mrs. Wyndham and Captain Ellesdon,
• King Charles II. and the Cogans, S'C, pp. 7-8.
Sowurut &» Dorstt Notts &» Queries. 1 1
that the rojal party immediately fled in a direction diametrically
opposite to Coaxden, viz., to Bridpoit, and that they passed the
ensiling night in Broadwinsor, reaching Trent (many miles
farther east) on the following day.
It may here be nsefhl to consider that portion of the
Clamsfntm RegaU which follows what has been already quoted.
After Mrs. Wyndham*s account of the flight from Charmonth,
the remarks :
" God preserved bis maiesty by diverting him to Broadwinsor, whilst
Massy and hi< hot-mettled company ootran their prey as far as Dorchester.
And« indeed, the report of the King's being at Charmonth was grown so
common that the soldiers (}j\nz in th'>se parts) searched the houses of
seireral gentlemen who were acconnted rovabsts, thinking to surprise him.
Amongst which: Pilisdon (the house of Sir Hugh Wjrndham) was twice
rifled. Th y took the old baronet, his ladv. daughters, and whole family,
and set a guard upon them in the hall, wiiilst they examined ever y comer,
not sparing either trunk or box. Then, taking a particular view of their
prisoners, they seize a lovely young lady, saymg she was the King
disguised in woman's apparreL At length, being convinced of their gros
and rude mistake, they desisted from offenng any further violence to that
family. And here it is much to be observed, that tks sam$ day tk$ King
went from Charmoutk, Capt. EUesdon came to Pilisdon, and enquired of
Sir Hugh and his lady for the King and Colonel, confidently affirming
that they must ne«ls oe there."*
Now, if Coaxden was one of " the houses of gentlemen who
were accounted Royalists," visited by Col. Massey's troops, the
King most certainly could not have been there, for we have the
most reliable record of his movements from the time he left the
inn at Charmouth until he reached the continent in safety.
Reading between the lines of Mrs. Wjmdham's account, we
may gather that a report had been spread immediately after the
King*s discomfiture on the 22nd of September, to the efiect that
he had repaired in hot haste to Pillesdon, the seat of Sir Hugh
Wyndbam, which is situated about six miles N.E. of Charmouth,
and that this report was set going in order to deceive friend and
foe alike as to his real whereabouts and destination. How other-
wise can we account for the confident belief of Capt. Ellesdon
that Charles and his loyal friend Colonel Wjmdham were concealed
in the house ? Such assuredly must have been the conviction of
his enemies, who behaved so badly to the venerable Baronet.
Here too it happened that they treated the young lady so
cruelly, believing that she was the King in disguise ; a mistake
which she may possibly have encouraged in order to give his
majesty more time to escape. The reader will notice that the
" lovely young lady ** is not spoken of as a member of the family,
but in a manner that would incline one rather to infer that she
was a visitor. Is it not possible that she may have been a Miss,
or a Mrs. Cogan, or a lady hereafter to become Mrs. Cogan,
staying with Lady Wyndham, only six miles from Coaxden, and
• B. T , f. 327.8. "
J 2 Somerset <5- Dorset Notes S» Queries.
have taken this means of rendering one whom she regarded as
her lawful sovereign a signal service, by detaining his pursuers
awhile, when every minute was of more than vital importance to
the royal fugitive ?
If she did act thus, and did really carry herself as though she
may have been the King in disguise, she might, by a not very
forced equivoque, be said to have concealed his majesty under her
hoop or farthingale ; a service which, taken in connection with
the cruel ordeal she must have undergone before the soldiers
were convinced of their mistake, may very possibly have been
subsequently rewarded by a gift from Charles of medal and chain,
when he was dealing out similar mementoes to his (and ? her)
friends the Wyndhams.*
If we regard this theory as one not over-stepping the bounds
of possibility, we shall be able to see how easy it may be for a
stratum of truth to underlie the incidents related in the Coaxden
story : whilst those who assert, and those who deny, the validity
of the family tradition, may alike be a little wrong or a little
right — perchance both — in drawing their respective conclusions.
Hugh Norris, South Petherton.
Errata in Part I.
In the pedigree on pa. 312 of the 5". & D, N, & Q. for
December, 1893, John Conway, son of John Conway and Elizth.
Brown, should be John Cogan Conway; and on pa. ^i^, Mr.
Henry Tatham should be Mrs, Henry Tatham.
4. The incident of King Charles hiding himself under
Mrs. Cogan's hoop and so escaping his pursuers, is very similar
to one I have more than once read in some history — I think of the
1715 or 1745 Rebellion — only that the gentleman so hidden was
an officer in the Pretender's Army, and, being a single man, he
subsequently married the lady. While writing on the Cogan
family, I shall be glad to know whether there are any descendants
of William Cogan, merchant, of Chard, and Elizabeth Cottell,
married at Tallat on, Devon, 1 8th August, 1613. His name does
♦ Curiously enough, both Mr. Udal (I. v. 197) and Mr. Pulman {Book of the
AxCt 4th ed. pa. 212) seem to have crossed this scent, but apparenily witnout
thinking it worth following up. This is the more singular in Mr. Pulman't
ease, since in page 556 of the same work he tells us (without, however, giving his
authority) that the ramilies of Wyndham and Cogan were connected by marriage.
It has been suggested to the writer by one who has a personal interest in Uie
matter, that possibly the chain may not have formed part r f the original gift,
but have been supplied by either tne lady in question or some later possessor of
the locket or meaal, in order to preserve it from being lost. (Alas ! how fiitilelv !)
This seems not unlikely, seeing that Mrs. Wyndham nowhere speaks of chains
attached to the King*s gifts of gold piece^^ as mementoes to ids friends ; she
simply states that in the case of Capt. Ellesdon's coin, "his majesty in his
solitary hours ha4 made a hole in it to put a ribbon in." (B.T. c. 320.)
Somerset & Dorset Notes cS* Queries. 15
not appear in the pedigree of Cogan of Chard, Visitation of Somerset,
1623. Marj Cottell was the daughter of William Cottell, of
Larkbere, Tallaton, Devon, Gentleman, second son of Thomas
Cottell, Esq., of North Tawton, Devon (his Manor House, built
about 1540, still stands), who was second son of John Cottell, of
Yeolmbridge, Devon, Gentleman, fourth in descent from a John
Cottell, Mayor of Launceston in 1395, and who built the Mansion
of Yeolmbridge (still standing), and resided there in 1400.
There is an Administration to the estate of Phillobert Cogan
of Chard, at Somerset House, under date September, 1695. He
probably was a grandson of Phillobert Cogan of that place, aged
60 in 1623, and who signed the Cogan pedigree.
W. H. Cottell,
Yeolmbridge, Wood Vale, Forest Hill, S.E.
5. Somerset Chap Books. — I have just been fortunate
enough to secure for my Somerset collection copies of two of the
very few and rare Chap books which relate to the County of
Somerset. As far as I can judge, they were issued from the press
about the beginning of the eighteenth century, circa 1700-40, but
it is impossible to fix a year, as they bear neither imprint nor
date.
The title of the first is, as usual, very full, and is as
follows : —
"The History of that Holy disciple Joseph of Ariipathea : wherein is
contained the true account of his birth, and Parents, his Country, his Education,
his Piety ; and how he begged of Pontius Pilate the Body of Our blessed Saviour
Jesus Christ, after his Cruanxion, which he buried in a new Sepulchre of his own.
Also the occasion of his coming to England, wbete he first preached the Gospel
at Glastonbury in Somersetshire ; and where is still growing (hat noted White-
thorn, which Duds every Christmas Day in the Morning, blossoms at Noon and
fades at night, on the Place where he pitched his staff m the ground. With a
full relation of his Death and Burial. Licensed and Entered according to Order. * '
4^ — 4 leaves, no date, or imprint.
I believe that this little work is founded upon the two very
scarce tracts following, the one printed by Caxton's successor,
Wynkyn de Worde, and the other in the year 1520.
*< The Lyfe of Joseph of Armathy. Hereafter foloweth a treatyse taken
out of a boke whicbe somtyme Theodosius the Emperour founde hi Jherusalem
in the pretorye of Pylate of Joseph of Armathy. [Beneath is a cut of the cruci-
fixion, repeated on the last leaf, and at the end occurs :] Thus endeth the Lyfe
of Joseph of Armathy— Emprynted at London in Fletc strete at the sygne of the
Sonne by me Wynkyn de Worde."
4*^ — 6 leaves in prose.
and
"Here begynnetb the lyfe of Tose{>h of Armathia [This Is over a woodcut
filling the rest of the page] Amen. Imprinted at London in Flete strete at the
sjrgne of the. George by lUchard Pynson printer unto the kinges noble grace
anno dommi M.C.C.C.C.C.X.X."
4^ — Black letter. Ten leaves with the printer's device on the
last page. A poem in the octave stanza. There is a copy of
this in the British Museum.
14 Sonursit &» Dorset Notis & Qturus*
Of this last tract Hazlitt writes : — "This is not exactly what
the title would induce one to suppose : a good deal of the tract
is devoted to a description of Joseph's travels in Somersetshire,
about Glastonbury, &c. It is, in fact, a memoir of this personage,
calculated for the meridian of England."
The other Chap book I purchased is : —
*< The proud Sqmre reform'd being a great example to rich and poor.
An account of one Richard Howard living near the town of Cbard in Somerset-
shire. How he was in his grove, when he saw at a distance a poor labouring
man by the side of a brooks eating bread and drinking water to satisfy his hunger
and thirst, and then returned thanks to God for it. Here is likewise an account
of the poor man's death, and the strange manner of the Esq. reformation ; when
retumine homewards, how he heard a noise, and there appeared an angel,
appeared and told him, the richest man in that Parish should die that night ; and
how the leaves dropped off the Trees, and the Grass withered. Several persons
in the said parish can testify the tr^ith hereof. Licensed and entered according
to order."
48 — four leaves.
It is written in barbarous verse, and is ornamented with three
rough woodcuts, one of an angel holding a crown in his right
hand and a palm branch in his left, another of three hooded
nuns representing faith, hope, and charity, and carrying a Bible,
a cross, and a rosary respectively, while the last is a jewelled
crown.
The late Mr. J. O. Halliwell, in his " Catalogue of Chap
books, garlands and popular histories," London, 1849, gives the
title of another book which at present I have not met with : —
« God's just judgment against jealous persons, the case of Mr. William
Watts, a gentleman of very good estate in the Parish of Milverton near Taunton
ill Somersetshire."
8vo. — no date. He says : " In this narrative, the devil is
represented as appearing to Mr. Watts in the shape of a nobleman,
and persuading him to murder his wife, whose conduct had alarmed
his jealousy. The devil's speech is given entire, and was no
doubt considered authentic by the people amongst whom tracts
of this kind were circulated."
Notices of other Chap books and scarce tracts would, I
believe, be acceptable to all the readers of this Magazine ; they
certainly would be to one of them.
Ernest £. Bakxr.
6. Kkighthood Compositions for Dorset. — As was
not unfrequently the case. King Charles I. in the early part of his
reign found himself in money difficulties, and one of the "lawful
but extraordinary" ways to which he had recourse in order to
raise supplies, was that of enforcing the payment of compositions
from all persons who, having ;^40 per annumin freehold lands, did
not attend at the King's coronation to receive the degree of
knighthood.
It was the revival of an unrepealed law, made in the reign
of Edward II., and though both Edward VI. and Elizabeth had
Somerset S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries. 15
made use of it, it was loudly denounced bj the people in
Charles I.*s time.
Commissioners were appointed for each county with full
powers to enforce the payment of these Compositions, and
instructions issued for their guidance in collecting them.
The returns of the Commissioners for the County of Dorset
are to be found in the Public Record Office, London, among the
Exchequer Special Commissions, No. 5251, 5252, 5253, 5254.
No. 5251 contains merely the 14 Instructions for the
guidance of the Commissioners (one more being added in
No. 5254) to which is attached the Commission directed to
Francis Ashley, mil.. Serjeant-at-law, Thomas Freke, mil., John
Croke, mil., George Horsey, mil., and John Stroode, mil., and it
is dated Westminster, 1 2 Feb., 6 Charles I.
iMSTAUCnONS TO BB OBSBRySD IN THX EZXCUTION OF TRX COlllUSSION
ToucHiNO Knighthood.
1 . First upon the receipt of this our Commission yon aie to meet together
and fix time and places for your forther meetings.
2. To do your best endeavours to inform yonrselves of the persons who
by the law and tenor of this Commission ought to make agreement for their fines.
3. To this end yon shaU send for the undersherifis, ezcheator and feodary
of the County and others fittest to give you true information, and you shall charge
them to attend you and give their services.
f . Besides their mformation yon shall view the Subsidy Rolls and Book
of Freenolders, Muster rolls and Book for the collection for the poor in the several
parishes in the County.
5. In making your composition with any you shall not accept of any sum
nnder ;^io, and shall raise it according to the abilities of the parties compound-
ing, and in general the rule to be that he who is set at £$ or under in land may
be continued at the rate of /lo. But when the rate in the Subsidy book is above
£$ in lands the proportion to be at 3} at the least, and where the rate in the
Subsidy book is ;^4 in goods, then the proportion to be a third part less than
those who are set at lands.
6. In making out the composition you shall have respect to the issues
already returned upon the party compoundmg, and for your information therein
the sheriff shall attend you witn schedule of tnose issues, and you shall let them
know whom it concemeth, that there is great reason thus to enlarge the rates,
for much money is due already and the rates required by the abler men fitdleth
out to be much easier than those of mean quality.
7. With those who are in the Commission of the Peace you shall make
no composition under £2$,
8. You are to take note that all Baronets who were not Knighted at
our Coronation, all knights who have received that order since that time, all who
have lands or rents of ^40 yearly value though held in socage or of us by^ mean
tenure, all who have but an estate of freehold for life only, are liable to this fine,
we reserving to ourself the composition of all the nobility who are liable.
9. Any that refuse to come before you, you are to certify their names and
places of habitation.
10. If any allege they have compounded or make other excuses they shall
be discharged, but you are to certify their names and addresses for further con-
sideration of their cases.
11. When any do compound with jrou, you shall fix a day for their pay-
ment and make a certificate under the hands 01 two of you for their discharge.
12. The money being received the collector to send same to our Receipt
1 6 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries,
within ten days for the Counties near and within thirty days for the Conntier
further off and to be paid to Edward Came, one of the Tellers.
13. Yon are to inform the Lords of the Coansell from time to time of
your proceedings.
14. You are to inform those who appear before you that it is out of our grace
and favor that we have renewed this Commission for the sake of our subjects
whom it concerns.
15. And whereas divers persons have by these pleas put themselves unto
the grace of the Court of the Exchequer for their composition for not taking upon
them the order of knighthood and some others have put in dilatory pleas wmch
have been overruled by the said courts, in these cases you are to lett those parties
know if any such be in your County that in favor of them and for avoyding thehr
travel and expense, they may repair to you to make their fines and thatyou shall
have power tnereby to rate their said fines as full)r as the said Court of ifxchequer
and that the fines by you being rated and |>aid shall be to them a sufficient
discharge and to that end you shdl hereby receive a list of the names of all such
persons within the said Counties as have put in their pleas of what sort or kind
soever.
No. 5252 is " A Schedule indented, containing the names of
all such persons in the Countie of Dorset as have made
composition with us His Majesties Commission by virtue of a
Commission dated 7 Feb., in the 6th year of the raigne of our
sovereign Lord King Charles, for their fynes to be paid to his
majestie for the discharge from the order of Knighthood, to*
geather with the several somes of mony taxed and assessed by
the said commissioners for only such fyne ; all which monys are
now in the hands of Sir Thomas Freke, by him to bee receaved
being his highness collector appointed in that behalf." vizt.
Dorchester Division.
Angell Grey of Kingston, Esq.
ohn Wareham of Mayden Newton, gent.
! Hdward Dashwood of Dorchester, M'chant
ohn Payne of Evershot, gent.
lobert Napper of Puncknoll, gent.
ohn Michell of Kingston, gent.
lichard Savage of Piddlehinlon, gent.
~aqies Frampton of Buckland, gent.
ohn Parkins of Dorchester, gent.
ohn Bushopp of Chillcome, gent.
Bridport Division.
Richard Brodrip of Mapton, Esq.
John Bettescombe of ■, gent.
Giles Studley of Broadwinsor, gent.
Thomas Wrenn of Cheddington, gent.
William Collens of Neatherburie, gent.
Henry Egerdon of Egerdon, gent.
iohn Dunn (?) of West Milton, gent,
[icholai Browne of Nettlecombe, gent.
£
s.
d.
20
10
10
10
IS
a
20
a
10
18
a
H
0-
«S
10
0-
10
a
10
10
10
10
10
10
Somersii S» Dcrut Notts & Qntriis. 17
£ 8. d.
John Heme of Neatherbnrj, gent. 10 o o
reter Hoskins of Langdon, gent. 30 o o
Thomas Gollop of Strode, gent. 15 00
Gregory Gibbs of Soath Pcrrot, gent. 10 00
Robert Rawe of Bettiscombe, gent. 1000
Shirbornk Diyisign.
Martin White of Fittleford, Esq. 20 o o
George ThomehoU of Thomehall» Esq., for fine and
issues
Richard Sheldon of Manston, gent.
Bamaby Baker of BnclLhorne Weston, gent.
Thomas Keat of Chesilbome, gent.
John Childe of Helton, gent.
Richard Moores of Caondell, gent.
iohn Foy of Melbury, gent,
/illiam Bishopp of Catistock, gent.
George Roman of Firehed, gent.
Francis Lawlie of Weeke, gent.
William FilloU of Mamhull, gent.
Thomas Thome of Candle Marsh, gent.
Robert Whetcombe of Shirbome, gent.
Christopher Ellis of Thorneford, gent.
Thomas Rydout of Maraholl, gent.
Robert Stickland of Alton, gent.
John Freake of Hilton, gent.
William Coker of Mapowder, Esq.
Robert Freake of Farringdon, gent.
John Freake of Ceame, Esq.
John Minterae, Esq.
Shaston DnrisioN.
CWles Hussey of Ensam, Esq.
Ilenry Carie of Hame, gent.
Robert Fry of lewerne Minster, gent.
Richard Swaine of Gnnfield, gent.
William Stagg of Ashton, gent.
John Duraford of Twiford, gent.
Robert Gould of Cdmpton Abbas, gent.
Richard Squibb of lewerae Minster, gent.
Thomas Harding of Shapwick, gent.
John Kerley of Gussage, gent.
Christopher Dirdoe of Gillingham, gent.
Thomas Hoop(er) of Boveridge, gent.
Thomas Bower of lewerne Minster, gent.
Henry Alley of Gissage, gent.
Edmund Boyer of Spetesbury, gent.
William White of Cranborne, gent.
30
6
«3
4
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
IS
10
6
»3
4
10
10
6
»3
4
10
ID
17
10
10
15
»7
10
15
10
10
10
12
10
10
9
10
10
10
10
»7
10
10
10
12
10
B
10
10
o
12
o
10
10
o
ID
6
'3
4
12
o
12
10
H
o
1 8 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Blandford Division.
Henry Wells of Godlingston, gent.
James Husi ey of St. Mary Blandford, gent.
John Hodder of Stower Payne, gent.
William Goulde of West Holme, gent.
Oliver Lawrence of Affpiddle, gent.
John Trenchard, of Warmwell, gent.
Robert Cockeram of Wareham, gent.
Henry Wollfreys of Marsh, gent.
John Rives of Randleston, gent.
William Humber of Whitchurche, gent.
James Hanam of Stickland, Esq.
c
Suma totalis § viijlv.li. viijs. iiijd. (;^855 8 4) 855 8 4
Note. — A third skin on this file relates to Shropshire and is
misplaced here.
No. 5253 contains the same fourteen Instructions and a
Commission dated 29 June, 7 Charles I., same as preceding one.
Blandford Division.
£ s. d.
John Turberville of Woolbridge, Esq. 28 o o
George Strode of Wimbome, Esq. 100 o
Edward Lawrence of Creech Grange, Esq. 10 o o
Edward Clavell of Winfrith 613 4
Robert Coker of Ashe, gent. 1200
Ellice Swayne of Pimpeme, gent. 1000
Shaftesbury Division.
John Budden of Fayrewood, gent.
BuRPORD* (sic) Division.
Thomas Paulctt of Briddy, Esq.
Robert Morgan of Broad Winsor, gent.
Sherborne Division.
John Arnold of Alton, gent.
Richard Newman of Fifett Magdalen, gent.
Dorchester Division.
Maximilian Mohun of Fleet, gent. 10
10 o o
n
10
10
12
10
/146 3 4
No S1S4 contains 15 Instructions and a Commission,
tAffftther with a warrant dated 27 March, 1632, issued against
GeSme Fry of Mapton and John Jaye of same place, to appear
Z^^^ in their pleas.
iftd gcft in their pleas
* Bridport.
Sotmrut S* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 19
The pleas of the following gentry are on this file :
Ralph Arnold of Armeswell, gent.
Adlington Humphrey of Wimbome Minster, gent.
John Bnrte of ^forth Wootton, gent.
John Brown of Frampton, Esq.
John Cox of Stonre Provost.
Robert Coker of Dorchester, goldsmith.
Henry Dnmsford of Sherborne, yeoman.
Christopher Dirbie of Churchill, gent.
John Ellis of Haselburjr Bryan, gent.
Anthoriy Floyer of Whitecburcb, gent.
James Gould of Dorchester.
William Larder of Chelborough, gent.
Thomas Popham, Esq.
William Glisson of Mamhull. gent.
John Hoskins, son of Peter Hoskins of Langdon in Hundred
of Beaminster, gent.
Thomas Hall of Wimborne Minster, gent.
William Hussey of Motcombe in Gillingham, Esq.
John Jesop of East Chickerell.
John Jay, gent., late of Maplerton, and now West
Hemp worth same county.
John Lanning of Farringdon, yeoman.
George Lawrence of Winterbome Stepleton.
Henry Maniford of Long Burton, gent.
Leonard Miller of Ivechester.
John Pyne of Wotton Glanville, gent.
John Powlett of Wetherbury, gent.
Kichard Rose of Lyme Regis, gent.
Alexander Somer of Frome St. Quintin, gent.
William Tucker of Beaminster, gent.
William Talbot of (sic).
George Willyams of Wotton Glanville, gent.
John Willyams of Plumber, gent.
£dward Wareham.
George Ra3rmonde, gent.
George Estmonde, gent.
Bartholomew Hall of Middle Temple, on behalf of William
Constantine of Middle Temple.
George Peny of Weston, Esq.
William Savage of Dorchester, gent.
William Whitaker of Shaston, Esq,
William Okeden of Morecritell.
On the warrant is a note as follows :
I have been at the house of George Fry of Maptonto snew
this warrant unto him to warn him to appear before his jnaje»uc»
Comners. at Sherborne, but he was not to be foHPr." ^»«.taViU
The mark of Thomas Celler, constable.
20 Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6- Queries.
NoTB. — Some of the pleas give extracts from Indentures or
Wills to show that the persons putting in their pleas were not
possessed of £^o in land at time of Coronation, or that thej were
under age. They are well worth closer examination for
genealogical purposes.
The foregoing Special Commissions were returned into the
Court of Exchequer, and amongst the "Miscellaneous Books**
is one entitled—*' Book of Compositions for not taking the
Order of Knighthood at the Coronation of King Charles I.
1630 — 1632. — Auditors of the Receipt."
Swing the sums total for the whole of England arranged under
ounties, with the name of the Collector, with generally, though
not always, the place of abode of the persons fined, and the sums
total received. As regards Dorset, the contents of the Special
Commissions Nos. 5252 and 5253 are recapitulated, but there is,
besides, another return which does not appear among the Special
Commissions, unless it has got attached to some other county by
error. It is as follows :
Page 47. DORSET.
Sir Thomas Freake, Knt., 'Collector.
DORCHBSTBR DIVISION.
£ s., d.
Henry Meggs, gent.
12 10
William Churchill, gent.
20
Nicholas Briant, gent.
10
Henry Samwaies, gent.
10
William Sidneham (sic), gent.
12 10
John Williams
12 10
Bridport Division.
Ezekiel Guppye
10
Henry Hillarye
10
Mathew Pawle
10
Shbrborne Division.
Bampfilde Chafyne, ar.
15
Andreas Abbington, gen.
12 10
Thomas Hacker
10
George Masters
10
William Fanteleroye, gen.
10
Nicholas Roman
10
John Poore
William Moores
12 10
12 10
William Willoughby, ar.
12 10
William Collier, ar.
25
Thomas Weston, ar.
12 10
Blandford Division.
William Bond, gent.
20
Edward Dackombe, gen.
10
George Savage, gen.
IS
Somerset &» Dorut NoUs &» Qturus. 21
Thomas Strangewajrs, gent.
10
Arthur Radford, ar.
10
Richard Bingham, ar.
«5
Richard Rogers, gent
10
Richard Henning, gent
IS
John Dollinge
12 10
Shaston Division.
John Locker
Maurice Carrant, gen.
10
10
Edmund Hawlice, gen.
17 10
Thomas Loope, gen.
12 10
Thomas Phillippes, gent.
10
Thomas Baskett, gent
10
George Twinhoe, gen.
12 10
Thomas Morton, gen.
10
Thomas Hooper of Edmondsham, gen.
12
Unde Sol. ;^3oo 14 Oct., 1630.
£iyz 8 Nov., 1630. ^7> <> <>
In the Exchequer "Book of Compositions" the return
corresponding to the Special Commission No. 5252 is made thus :
'• Unde Solut. 500 o o 12 May, 1631.
355 13 4 21 May, 1631.
and that corresponding to No. 5253 is made thus :
" Solde 9 Not., 1631. £h6 34"
With regard to the apparently contumacious George Fry
above-mentioned, I should like to mention that there are two
Maptons (or Mappertons or Maplertons, for the spelling varies).
There is the hamlet near Beaminster, and the farm or hamlet in
Aimer parish, and it is lust possible that the constable went to
the wrong place, viz. : the one near Beaminster, which would be
nearer to Sherborne, where the Commissioners were sitting.
George Fry was an inhabitant of the Maperton in Aimer parish.
E. A. Fry. 172, Edmund Street, Birmingham.
7. Somerset Fairs. (III. xxiv. 328.) — In regard to
Fairs at Yeovil mentioned at the above reference, June 28th
would correspond with old St. Botolph's Day. There is a fair in
Yeovil on the last Friday in June. November 17th would
correspond to old St. Leonard's Day. There is a fair in Yeovil
on the third Friday in November.
32 Soffterset^ S» Dorset Notes &» Queries.
In process of time it became more convenient to hold the
fairs or feasts on a fixed day of the week than on the Saint's Day,
which is only a fixed day in the year ; and the fixed day of the
week chosen was such as was nearest to the fixed day of the year,
t^., the Saint's Day. The fair or feast day would thus be,
although not on, yet governed by, the Saint's Day. This was and
is the case here : Coker feast is on the next Monday following
the loth of October, i>., old Michaelmas Day.
Charles Powbll, East Coker Vicarage.
8. In the Pipe Rolls, 4 John. Somerset and Dorset, is a pass-
age relating to a fair at Wells. " Hug' de Welles deb' iij palefr*
p' h'nda carta' R' de lib'tatib' h'nda i' vill' de Welles c'feriis
> m'catis." " Hugh de Wells owes three palfreys for the grant
of a charter from the King for having liberties in the town of
Wells with fairs and markets." Hugh de Wells was Archdeacon
of Wells, as appears from a passage in the rolls of two years later
6 John, " Et Hug' de Welles Archid' Wellensi viij li' bl' in Ceddre
ad custodiam domor* Regis de Gillingham > Axebrigge de dim*
anno." " And to Hugh de Welles, Archdeacon of Wells, eight
pounds blank in Cheddar for the custody of the King's houses in
Gillingham and Axbridge for the half-year."
In the Roll for 8 John there is reference to what, from the
description, appears to have been a fair at Nordcuri (North
Curry). " Will' de Wroteham debet i palefr' p' h'ndo q^da' m'cato
q**lib' die m'curii i' Septim* ap' Nordcuri ad op' eccl'ie Well'nsis."
** William de Wroteham owes one palfrey for having a certain
market on any Wednesday in September at Nordcuri in aid of
the Church at Wells."
W. Miles Barnes.
g. It will be remembered that on April 11, 1533, *^^ ^^^
were granted to the Abbey of Bruton, to be held, one on the eve,
day and morrow of St. George's Day (April 23), and the other on
the eve, day and morrow of the Feast of the Nativity of St. Mary
(Sept. 8).
I turn to V^hii^kti^z Almanack for 1894, and find that April 23
and Sept. 17 are given there as the two dates of Bruton Fairs
(see p. 389). Both these days were kept as feasts within living
memory, but both have now decayed. On April 23 was formerly
held a fair for the sale of Devonshire and other cattle.
September 17 is still called Bruton " Veast," but its glories have
died away, and if marked at all,it is only (as is the case in most of
our villages) used as the occasion for an extra " drop of drink " ;
a survived, too, of ancient ways.
F. W. Weaver.
SomifSit & Dorset Notes (S* Quiriis. 23
10. Elbction of Knights of thb Shirk for Dorset
IN 1625; from a MS. in the Cambridge University Library
(Dd. II. 73), Collectanea Whiteway. — "Knights of the shire for
Dorsett were chosen upon the 30th of January, 1625, at Dorchester,
and whereas the gentlemen at Blandeford sessions had promised
to agree among themselves who should stand, Sr. John Stangwaies
went out of towne whout taking his leave, and so that busyness
was not ended ; in the meantime he and some others, intended to
set up Sr. George Moreton, Elnight Baronett, but discovered not
their purpose save to a few only ; they made many voices to be
bestowed as Sr. John Strangewaies should direct them when they
came to Dorchester. The day being come and no man standing
fc r the place, the towne and country agreed in Sr. Thomas Freake,
y hom they nominated first in respect of his age and grauity, and
for the second man the towne cried a Browne, meaning Mr. John
Brown, of Dorchester, Esq., and many of the country did the
same. But those that had been before dealt withall underhand
cried a Moreton (who lined in Oxfordshire wholly, and was scarce
known in these county, though his father had beene a man of
great note), and the cry was so confused that they could not
distinguish nor tell who had most voices, till thevcame to polling
the freeholders. They went therefore into the Shire hall, and the
High Shreive, Francis Chaldecot, Esqr., took voices one end for
Baronet Moreton, and the under shereif, William Golsborough, at
the other end for Mr. Browne, who all this while disclaymed the
place and got out of the company, mooued thereunto by the old
kn. his father, who was loath to displease the gentelmen. When
they saw that Mr. Browne had more and more voices came in,
they added this clause unto the oath (that you were present at
the reading of the writ), and required it of all that were for
Mr. Browne, but omitted it to many that came for Baronet Moreton.
Yet for all this, being not able to square Mr. Browne's voices,
they clapt up their papers (having all the law in their owne hands
and not suffering any of the contrary side to meddle in it), and
went downe to the taveme called the George to end the busynes
there. And wherear Sr. Richard Strode, Mr. Petham, Mr. Robert
Browne, and other gentelmen that were well wishers to Mr. Browne
pressed into the chamber and required to see the papers, and the
names, the other left till the shreiue migt tume them out
volens nolens. Then they began to seek out new voices, and
took a great nomber in that chamber for Baronet Moreton, and if
any man offred himselfe for Mr. Browne he was not admitted. At
last having gotten one voice more than (?) Mr. Browne had,
though with much adoe, they passed the indentures and returned
the Baronet for Knight.
But Mr. Robert Browne, to revenge the wrong done unto his
cousin, prefered a bill in the Parliament against the shreiue for a
wrongfull and undue retume, and when the Comit. war appointed
24 Somersit S» Dors$t Notes S» Queries,
heare the canse he himself did opeu it. The Parliament would
have sent for the shreiue, but Sr. Tho. Freake and Sr. John
Strangewaies desered that he might be excused in respect of his
age, and upon their credit and reputation that the electn.
was very fairly caried. Wh. proued otherwise in many circumstances,
though they insested upon the clause inserted in the oath,
of being present at the reading of the writ, concerning wch. they
enquired of the undersheref whom they then examined, who
caused it to be inserted. He said the Towne Clarke of Dorchester,
Mr. William Derby, caused it to be put in. Mr. Derby being
demanded concerning it said that he was the onely man that
opposed it. Then the undersheref put it of, and said it was the
County Clarke, Mr. Andrew Kellway. Mr. Kellway being
examined about it said that Sr. John Strangewaies bad him to do
It, and Sr. John Strangewaies being questioned about it said that
indeed he and the rest of the justices bad him put it in, and that
he did think it was good in law. But the parliament determined
otherwise, reuished their election, comanded the Baronet to
depart out of the house, and sent downe a new writ to choose
another.
Mr. John Browne, hauing notice of it, now resolued that
seing the country had cast their plane (?) upon him, he would
accept of it, and to that purpose laboured wch. Sr. George and
Sr. Thomas Trenchard who promised him all their assistance.
Old Sr. John Browne also was very willing, besides many other
gentelmen, but Baronet Moreton, that he might in some sort
repaire his credit, and Sr. Thomas Freake and Sr. John
Stangewaies to make good the former election, endeauoured by
all means possible to mak voices to have the Baronet chosen ;
and when the choise came, the cry was doubtfull, so they must goe
to polling againe. Kellway, county dark, took voices for ye
Baronet, and the undersherif for Mr. Browne. In wch. taking of
voices, the shreiue and his friends in his owne hands, and would
not suffer Mr. William Derby or any of Mr. Browne his wellwishers
to take a counter note of the voices, but tore the pap out of
Mr. Derby's hands.
Now the County Clark, who took for Baronet Moreton, had
made an end taking of voices, and wanted work an houre and
more before the undershreiue that took for Mr. Browne, and then
they both took voices for Mr. Browne to the nomber of more than
150. Yet hauing all these names in loose sheets of paper, in
remoouing from the fields into the Shirehall, the busynes was so
caried that Mr, Browne was found to haue but 498 voices and the
Baronet 511, whereupon they caried him downe to ye George
upon their shoulders in triumph."
W. Miles Barnbs.
Somerset tS* Dorut Notes &• Queries.
35
Folio. Name of DecMMd. Pariah.
87 Hartwell, John
95 Hanles, George
Manston
Shaston
Poxwell
Wareham
II. Dorset administrations. — Coniinued. — (II. ix. 10,
X. 49, xi. 78, xii. 1 1 3, xiii. 1 50, xiv. 1 78, xv. 2 1 7, xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151. xxi. 183. xxii. 233, xxiii. 279,xxiv. 323).
Grantoe k B«latioiiabip Data of
to Deoeaaed. Adminiatratloii.
646.
Anne, relict 25 July, 1646
Anthony Hinton, cousin ; 12 Aug., 1646
Ursula, relict, not ad-
ministering
Joan, relict
William, brother
Maiy, wife of William
Combe, sister
Bradford Alice, relict
Abbis
Milbome St. Frances, relict
Andrew
Bridport Mary, relict
CranDome John Barter, son
Sherborne Leonard, father; —
relict, not administering
Symondsbuiy Robert and John Minson, 22 Jan., 1645
next of kin
Sherborne Humfrey and William 15 Apl., 1646
Mitchell, nephews
HalstodL Ellen, relict
Lymington, Mary, relict
"CO. Dorset"
Gillingham Susan, wife of Thomas
Lane, and Elizabeth,
wife of Christopher
Whellier, nieces (bro-
ther's side)
William Sandham and 18 Apl., 1646
Alice his wife, daughter
of deceased
Margaret, relict 5 June, 1646
106 Heninge, Edmund
118 KenneU, Edward
117 Kenway, Matthew Wotton
Fitzpaine
43 Lane, John
ii8Langford, Alex-
ander
8 Loder. Robert
77 Luxell, Joan
73 Miller, Edward
7 Minson, John
39 Mitchell, Thomas
59 Mudford, John
57 Parsons, ^cholas
30 Pond, Richard
59 Sacheverell,Christo- Owre
pher
4 Sep., 1646
19 Oct., 1646
5 Oct., 1646
25 Apl., 1646
12 Oct., 1646
29 Jan., 1645
20 June, 1646
15 Juoe, 1646
28 May, 1646
I May, 1646
7 Mar., 1645
72 Seaborne, Launce- Beamister
lot
119 Serrell, Elizabeth
125 Somers, Nicholas
91 Stansby, Philip
9 Stone, Grace
119 Strode,
Dame
77 Sweet, William Chidiock
9 Thorleton al's Dorveston
Thometon, Stephen
107 Tollerfeild, Giles Bradford
91 Wigmore, John Woodland
Hawkechurch Joane Serrell and Eliz- 17 Oct., 1646
abeth, wife of Nicholas
Phipping, daughters
Lyme Mary Davye, next of kin 10 Oct., 1646
and creditor
"Lyn Regis," Dorothy, relict 18 July, 1646
CO. Dorset
Thomas Oliver and Jane 31 Jan., 1645
his wife, daughter of
deceased
Margaret, wife of George 1 1 Oct., 1646
Trevelyan,ann.,daughter
John, brother 12 June, 1646
Judith, relict 26 Jan., 1645
Winford
Egle
Margaret, Beamister
Grace, relict 29 Sep., 1646
Swithin Cleevei, cler., 28 July, 1646
principal creditor ; ,
relict, not administeriog
26
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Folio. Ktme of Deoeued.
150 WiUis, John
119 Yetman, Agnes
135 Young, Stephen
ParUh.
Wymborae
Minster
Mamhull
Tairant
Latmston
OnntM ft RelatioDihlp Data of
to Deceased. Adminiitratleii.
Anne, wife of Willing Etter- 9 Dec, 1646
ick, niece (brother's side)
Richard Cunditt and 26 Oct., 1646
Agnes his wife, daughter
Frances, relict 17 Oct., 1646
26 Abbott, 'WHliam
123 Alford, William
66 Alner, Richard
82 Ash, William
Lyme Regis
Lyme Regis
"Dinhsh"
(? Dmtish)
Sturminster
MarshaU
100 Baker, William Beamister
8 Balston, Henry Breadport
175 Baskett, Thomas Dewlish
35 Bithwood, Anna Sherborne
52 Bower, Edith Cranbome
164 Bugden, William
37 Champion, Hugh
135 Chubb, John
15 1 Clavell al's Jeanes
148 Cockeram, Priscilla
1 1 CoUyns, Grace
70 Cotterell, Thomas
Cranbome
Beamister
Chardstock
see Jeanes
Sandwich
Purbeck
Chardstock
Wimbome
Minster
[647.
Catherine, relict
WOliam, son
Thomas, brother
Eleanor, relict (grant of
July. 1646, to William,
son, renounced)
Henry, brother
Thomas, brother
Bri^t, sister, durine min-
ority of "Saline, '"Mary,
Elizabeth, John, Cath-
erine and Hopton
Baskett, children of
deceased, relict, re-
nouncing
John Chaifjm, husband of
Ann, niece
Henry Goffe, guardian of
Grrace Bower, a minor,
cousin and next of kin
Margaret, relict
Catherine, relict
Agnes, relict
Bruin, husband
t64 Cox, James
14^ Cox, John
lt\ t^ltttte, Mary
*:♦ K>f^imt\i al'i Ncw-
t* t^^KiJe^ John
tt M ^«»*tvU Robert
\H Uv^vUl JamtB
\k H.sMw. \V«UUm
Wymbome
Minster
East Orchard
Holnest
see Newman
Stalbridge
Charmouth
Tarrant
Gunfeild
Stalbridge
Whitchurch
Stoke Abbot
Shaiton
I Feb., 1646
30 Aug., 1647
13 May, 1647
12 June, 1647
12 Tune, 1647
A Jan., 1646
18 Dec., 1647
I Feb., 1646
22 Apl., 1647
17 Nov., 1647
9 Mar., 1646
27 Sep., 1647
6 Oct., 1647
William, son 16 Jan., 1646
Thomas Nash, brother of 24 Sfay, 1647
Mary, relict of deceased,
she not having admin-
istered (foimer grant
Oct., 1638)
Peter, son 21 Nov., 1647
Marv, Elizabeth, Susan 11 Oct., 1647
ana Dorothy Cox, sisters
Edith Spracklyn, daughter 21 Sep., 1647
Grace, daughter
Joseph, son
Bridgett, relict
Eleanor, relict
Rebecca, relict
Mary, relict
Alban Muston and Eliza-
beth his wife, sister
Henry Jeans, husband
17 Mar., 1646
6 Mar., 1646
8 Aug., 1647
15 June, 1647
9 Apl., 1647
23 Jan., 1646
27 Nov., 1647
29 Oct., 1647
Som$rut S» Dorui Notes S» Qumes.
VUio. Naaw of DtotMed. Pvialu
IJO Keene al's Mogg, Winford
William
158 Lewen, Elixabeth
IS3 Lewin, Joseph
79 Lockyer, Junes
Wymbome
Minster
Wjmbome
Minster
Dndsbury
West Parley
Grantee ft Relatioiuhlp
to Deceased.
John Keene al*s Mogg,
uncle
Robert, husband
Frances, rdict
149 Maniford, Samuel
175 Menedge,Matthias Helton
110 Mogg al's Keene see Keene
Isott, wife of William
Bugby, sister
Long Burton Joan, relict
Bersheba, relict
37
Date of
linistxiatlOB*
7 Aug.,1647
9 Nov., 1647
5 Aug.,1647
7 June, 1647
30 Oct., 1647
24 Dec, 1647
158 Morton, Henry Clenston
163 Mnnden, John Maperton
172 Newman al*s Erer- Gillingham
ard, Thomas
36 Nicbolls, John
II Parsons, John
148 Pride, John
133 Pysinge, John
Tumeworth
Wambrook
"CO. Som-
erset"
"Newent"
Lillington
died at Pett,
CO. Sussex
50 Ralfe, Samuel
163 Sdby, Alice
Stockland
Melcombe
Regis
100 Smith, Thomas, Okeford
bachelor Shillinge
150 Stone, Henry «« Mintron "
71 Templeman, John Lyme Regis
121 Thorne, John, clerk Wareham
65 Thomehm, William Holnest
A^nUiam Smith, bart., and 16 Nor., 1647
Mary his wife, aunt
(momer's side), during
absence of John Morton,
brother, beyond the sea.
George luforton, bart.,
father consenting
William Tucker and Joane 22 Nov., 1647
his wife, sister
Mary Dirdo, next of kin 17 Dec., 1647
Mary, relict 20 Mar., 1646
Joane, relict 16 Jan., 1646
Anne, relict 22 Oct, 1647
Hugh Hodges, Laurence 28 Sep., 1647
Swetnam and Richard
Higdon, creditors, ,
relict, not administering
Mary, relict 10 Apl., 1647
John, uncle 27 Nor., 1647
61 Wakeley, Matthew Chidiock
79 Wallys, Owen Fordington
II Walsh, Dorothy,
spinster
163 Walter, Edward
Jodrell, wife of William 19 June, 1647
Biston, derk, sister
Elisabeth, relict 28 Oct., 1647
Hannah, daughter 25 May, 1647
Temperance, rdict 7 Aug.,1647
John Golsney and Anne 25 May, 1647
died at West his wife, sisterof deceased
Chester
John, brother 3 May, 1647
Catherine Downton al's 2 June, 1647
Wallys, widow, relict
Edward, brother
Milbome
St. Andrew
Sherborne
35 Warren, Miles Loders
23 Jan., 1646
8 Nov., 1647
6 Mar., 1646
66 Watkins, John
100 Williams, John
Richard Oldis and William
Heame, creditors
Robert, son, and Mary,
wife of Robert Harrys,
daughter
Anne, relict
John, son ; Mary, relict, 14 June, 1647
not having fully admin-
istered (former grant
March, 1626)
{To be coniinued,) Geo. S. Fry.
Shaston
Wootton
Glanville
22 May, 1647
a8 Somersit <5» Dorsit Notes S* Queries.
xa. Portuguese Coin Found at Cheddar.^ — ^A coin of
copper, measuring an inch and four-twelfths in diameter, in very
good preservation, was unearthed not long ago on the site of an
old house in this parish. On the obverse is the Roman X,
encircled by a wreath of leaves, between which and the outer
rim are the words in caps. VTILITATI PVBLICiE, and the
figures 17. . ; but, as the unit and ten figures are obliterated, the
exact date cannot be determined. On the reverse, within a
central ring, are the letters J V, surmounted by the Crown of
Portugal. These letters refer to Joan the Fifth, who reigned,
fourth sovereign of the House of Braganza, from 1706 to 1750.
The legend is DG REX PORT ET ALG. These last letters
are an abbreviation for ** Algarve,'' the least and most southern
of the six provinces of Portugal.
I should be glad to know if this coin is rare, and whether
the Kings of Portugal still take the title of Kings of Portugal and
Algarve. The coin is deposited in Mr. Gough's Museum.
James Coleman.
13. John Webber, Poet and Marbler. — ^The death of
Mr. John Webber, poet and ** marbler," which happened on the
5th November last, should not pass without a short obituary
notice. Born January 26, 1 805, he lived, nearly all his long life of
89 years, in his native place of Corfe Castle. For some time he
became a schoolmaster, but his youth and later age were spent as
a worker in stone. He attained the dignity of "Warden " of the
Ancient Chartered Company of Marblers of the Isle of Purbeck,
and was, I believe, the keeper of their records.
The education which John Webber managed to give himself,
with some natural artistic perceptions and power of hand, made
him the genuine descendant of those Purbeck marblers of
centuries ago, whose beautiful Gothic tombs are found in many
old English churches. He could both creditably design and
execute a carved tomb, and there are good specimens of his
workmanship in the churchyards round about Corfe.
His character was gentle, but independent, and he possessed
true poetic feeling, with some skill in writing verse. From time
to time he used to contribute short poems to various Dorset
newspapers. The following is a pretty example, dated in 1864,
entitled:—
A SIMILE.
A withered leaf came whirling by,
Impelled by tempest rude ;
It souglit the earth, but could not find
A resting-place, for still the wind
The hapless leaf pursued.
And as I watched the restless leaf^
Thus driven to and fro,
A thought came next, a fleeting thought.
That all would seek in vain, who sought
A rest to find below.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 29
I did not come to know John Webber till abont his eightieth
rear, when, after completing the last handicraft work of which
his failing strength was capable, in connection with the building
of Lord Eldon's new church at Encombe, he retired to an ancient,
sunny stone cottage at the southern end of Corfe Castle's elder
street. There he contrived to live with his wife and a daughter,
upon a small weekly pittance, received from a benefit society, to
which he had long subscribed ; but which failed in the end to
afford him more than about one-third of the expected old age
pay. Friends helped him, however, and his daughter worked
hard for him, so that he was saved from actual want. For some
years before his death John Webber had become quite blind, but
up to the very last he would still amuse himself by composing
short poems, commit them to memory, and, like a more illus-
trious predecessor, dictate them to his faithful daughter. One
of them was called forth by the enclosure of the ruins of Corfe
Castle, when, to provide for their reparation, a fee was first
charged to sightseers. It is called
THE OWL'S SOLILOQUY.
" New lords, new laws.** The happy days are past
When freedom reigned, and plenty strewea my floor ;
My habitation I most quit at last,
Or pay a fee on entering the door.
Long have I occupiedfmy ivy cot,
\^ich Cromwell left mv predecessors free ;
And visitors attracted to the spot,
Brought food sufficient for tnemselves and me.
Fragments of meat and crumbs of biscuit nice,
When parties dined, were left for me to share ;
Now I must roam afar to seek for mice.
Compelled to live on mean and scanty fare.
No more the charm of merry youths to hear,
Playing at lemp-frog on the daisied green ;
Or hide-and-seek among the ruins near
While I sat listening, by all tmseen.
Methinks I see them up the hillside creep,
To shun the toll-gate, by another way,
Where they might througn the broken rampart peep
At the loved spot on which they used to play.
If I had means to pay, I could not bear
Before my window iron bars to see ;
To the Metropolis I must repair,
Where parks are opened to the public free.
O, Liberty ! thou still art dear to me ;
Although I wander homeless in old age :
With meaner food I shall more happy be
Than living, sumptuous, in an uron cage.
J.W.. 1884.
Charles Newton-Robinson, 19th December, 1893.
30 Somerset 6- Dorset Notes 6» Queries,
14. Sunken Ship at Cheddar. (III. xxiv. 357.) — ^A
parishioner of mine who occupied a farm at Brinscombe for many
years, and whose memory goes back from seventy to eighty
years, distinctly recollects seeing the masts supposed to belong
to a sunken vessel. These were in a ditch at the foot of the hill.
The local tradition was that there were three masts, but he
remembers only two. One of these was appropriated by an old
man named James Pople, who sawed it off and used it for a gate-
post. What became of the other is not known, but my informant,
a younger member of the family at the farm, does not think that
it can now be in existence, for she writes: "I remember
looking for it when we lived at Brinscombe, and being much
disappointed at finding no trace of it/' She adds : *< Probably
during a very dry summer the top of it might still be visible.
My parishioner does not remember hearing that anyone had ever
seen the hull of the ship.
Jambs Coleman.
15. Inventqries of Church Goods, Dorset, 1552.
{Continued from III. xxiv. 319). —
The pishe of | flfyrst, one chalis Sylur, ij payre of vestmtes j
Tarrant rusheton. ) of clothe of bodken, thother whyt Damaske,
copes, j clothe bodken, thother whyt Satten, j Surplice, iij
'able clothe, ij belles in the Tower, ij candelstickes of bras.
To thuse of ] Appoynted by the saide comyssion's, j chalies, j
the Churche. I cope whyt satten, wth all the Table clothes and
surplyces. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comytted to the
custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. Robt. Denys pson \ John Lope.
Symont Smart. | Wm. Lyle.
Morgan Newman. ) John Holmer. \
[The original altar slab is preserved in the vestry. During the
progress of the restoration of this Church (1878- 1887), two pots
of earthenware were found in cavities on each side of the
Chancel arch. This is, I believe, the onlv instance in which
acoustic vases have been discovered in the upper walls of an
English Church.
" These vessels (^X6«a) were found greatly to strengthen the
speaker's voice, especially when the dialogue was intoned ; and
here we have probably the philosophy of the origin and practice
of intoning our church services." ♦
In the Churchwarden's accounts of Wimbome Minster, I find
the following entry: "1541. payd for 2 potts of cley for
wyndfylling of the chjrrch 8d."]
•See Vitruvius, lib. V. c. 5. Lardner's Acoustics. Notes and Queriesy ist
series, Vol. X. p. 386, sqq. Chambers' Journal, No. 251. Norfolk Archaeology ,
Vol. VII.
I
SEPULCHRAL SLAB
Cufisage St Michael, DORSET.
Sowurut 6» Dorut NoUs 6- Queries, 31
The pishe of 1 fijrst. Too chalices sylner, one crosse copp, ij
Gnssage Sc. > crewetes of leade» ij copes, j blewe satten of
Micluielis. ) brydges, thother crane culler, ij pa3Te of vestmtes
ij pajre of vestmtes, ii surplices, iij bann's, j grene sylke, thother
too Ijn clothe stajned, j stremer of grene sylke, j corporas of black
Telnet, ij fnint clothes, whyt and redd sylke, ij Table clothes, j
payre of brasen candlestickes, iiij belles in the Tower.
To those ) Appoynted by the saide comyssion's, the worst
of the Church. ) chsdis, j vestmt of saye, wth all the Table clothes
& Surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss* comytted to the
custody of thes men whose names be under wrytteh.
Sr. John Grjrffythe, pson. ) John Harvye. )
Walter Dobbes. ] Anthony Ashelye. )
[The Chancel was rebuilt in 1857 under the direction of
G. £. Street, R.A., and a Reredos, from a design by the same
architect, erected in 1 870. The Tower arch resembles the so-called
Saxon arches at Knolton, Dorset, and at Bradford-on-Avon, Wilts.
Near the N. doorway is a coffin-shaped slab (? i ith century), and
on it, in relief, a cross of very unusual form. About 20 yards
from the Churchyard is the base of a cross (26 x 26 X 14 inches),
the portion left of the shaft is 1 1 inches sq. Two of the bells were
cast in 1 603, by John Wallis of Salisbury, and two by his successor,
Thomas Purdue, in 1663. Since 1869 coins, ranging from
Vespasian to Constantius II., have been found in the village, but
none near the Church.]
The pishe of ) %rst, j chalis Syluer, ij vestmtes j whyt satten
Chettell. j brydges. thother blacke satten brydges, j albe, ij
copes, j blewe satten brydges thother whyt, iij Table clothes, j
crosse of bras, ij candelstickes of bras, j payre of sencers of bras,
iij belles in the Tower, ij Surplices, ij corporas clothes.
To thuse of ) Appoynted by the said comyssion's, j chalis, j cope
the Church ) of satten brydges, wth all the Table clothes &
surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss* comyttyd to the
custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Sr Robt Seller curat, j ^^^^ q^^^^
Thomas Androwes. > t^. ^ r^„uK-.«-
Thomas Hardinge. ) J^*^° Gybbens.
['' The Parish Register of Chettle is as old, I believe, as any
Register can be, having its beginning in 1538.'* Xev. W. Ckafin,
(b. 1733, d. 1818).]
The pishe of ) ffyrst, j chalis of Sylur pcell gylt, ij copes, j of
Hynton Martell. ) grene satten embrodred, 1 branched damaske
enbrodred [sic], j vestmt grene of satten of brydges, j vestmt of
grene damaske, ij old vestmtes j blewe sylke, j of bodken, iij
candelstickes latten, ij cruetes of tyn, iij Table clothes, i box for
yole, j bason & ewer of pewter, j tryndell of Iron, yj Towelles,
33 Somerset <5» Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
iiij bann's payntyd of lynnyn cloth, j corporas cases, j of blacke
veluet, j of clothe of gould, ij albes, iij surplices, ij rochetes, j
Ijrttel bell, iiij belles in the Tower.
To thnse of the ) Appoynted by the saide comyssion's, j chalis, j
Churche. | cope of branched damaske, wth all the Surplices
& Towelles. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyd to the
custody of thes md whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. Roger Phiilipes. curaf ) wmm^baiT*^"*' )
Willm Weston. ! yi^J^^cw, !
Thomas Everydge. j 1^° "ru'rhell?" ' )
["Doomsday (1085) speaks incidentally of the existing
Incumbent of Hinton (now embracing Hinton Martel and Little
Hinton) ; and of the feoffment of another priest (living in Tarente),
in some 173 acres of land at Hinton." R. W. Eyton.]
The pishe of ) ffyrst, j chalis Sylur pcell gylt, j corporas clothe
Alhallon Gussage. ( wth j case of veluet, j crosse copp & gylt, j
basen & ewer of latten, iij candelstickes of bras, j pyx of bras, j
holy water pott, j payre of sencers of bras, iij Table clothes of
lynnyn, iij copes of whyt satten, j of blewe sylke, the iij of blewe
sylke, iij vestmtes, j of blewe Damaske, j of Satten of brydges, j
of whjrt sylke, j surples, ij cruetes & j oyle box of pewter, iij
Towelles of lynnyn, iiij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoynted by the said comyssion's, j chalis, j
Churche. ) cope of blewe sylke, wth all the Table clothes
& Surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss* comyttyde to the
custody of thes me whose names be under wrytten.
''• MnV^;er'- IPhyllypbnrt.
[Hallo'n=hallowen, the old gen. pi. of hallow, a saint. A
season of fine weather in November was called ' all-hallow'n
summer.' The treble bell was cast by Wallis in 1620. The other
three, of which the epigraphs are given by Hutchins, are amongst
the most ancient in the county. Pennies of Hen. III. (longcross
—London), Ed. I. (Waterford), and (?) Ed. III. (EDWARDUS
REX ANGLI— CIVITAS LONDON), were recently found in or
near the Churchyard : and a halfpenny of Ed. I. (EDW. R. ANGL.
DNS. HYB.— VILLA BRISTOLVIE) at Amen Corner, where a
chapel is said to have stood. A Chantry certificate of property
at Southampton, belonging to this church, is in the Record Office.]
The pishe of \ ffyrst, j chalis sylur wth the pattent pcell gylt, ij
Tarrant > payre of candelstickes bras, j cope chamlet sylke, j
Caynston. ) payre of vestmtes of the same, j cope blacke saye,
j payre of vestmtes of the same, j payre of vestmtes of Tawny
satten, j payre of vestmtes of Domex, j payre of vestmtes of whyt,
vj Table clothes, ij corporas cases wth ther clothes, ij surplices,
iij belles in the To were.
Scmersit &» Dansi Notss 6* Qmries. 33
To those of the ) Appoynted by the said comjssion's, j chalis, j
Chmche. ) cope of blacke saye, wth all the Table clothes
& Surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyd to the
custody of thes md whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. John Meryke, pson. \ Robt. trottell.
Thomas bold. > Roger Hardinge.
George Elmes. ) Robt. Soothe.
The pishe of ) fl^rrst one chalice sylnr j cope of grene sylke, j
Edmnndeshill. ) cope grene brydges satten» j payre of vestmtes
of Tawny velaet, 1 payre of vestmtes of grene sylke, j payre
vestmtes of grene threde chekerede, ij Table clothes, iij other
clothes, j vant cloth lynnyn, iiij candelstickes bras & ij of Icade,
iij belles in the Tower.
To those of the | Appoynted by the sayd comyssion's j chalice
Chorche. ( Sylnr, j cope of grene satten of brydges, wth
all the Table clothes & sorpHces. The resydewe of all the
p'miss' to the custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
{T9 bi coniimuid.)
16. WiNSPORD DocuMBNTs (III. xxiv. 333). — In addition
to a very large number of documents of various kinds in the
Church chest, were found old Church accounts from 1550 to
1575, Church and Parish accounts from 1594 to 1599, Overseers'
accounts from 1650 to 1655, and Overseers' and Churchwardens'
accounts from 17 14 to the present time. The following are
examples :
Anno dom 1596 The xxiiij*** of October
Thomas Torr 1
John Glasse / Teithingmen have ended their yere
And Brought in their Accompt
And thire is Appoyntted for this yere followinge to be
Teithingmen
Bartholomewe harwood And Robert pearse to serve for halse
Bargayne
And Their is in the hands of Bartholomewe harwood One
Teithinge muskett performed
Item One curatt pformed Lackinge a pike
Item Their is in the hands of Robert pearse One corstlett
pformed
Item One muskett w**» his flax Twichboxe moll and rest
Item Their is in the hands of William norman The Bodye of
one costlett Lackinge A Gourgett to the same
c
34 Somerset S* Dorset Notes <S» Queries.
Item their is in the hands of Willm norman one sheef of
Arrowes
Item their is in the hands of Willm Bradford farmer, One payer
of Almett Ryvets
X Their is due to the prvshe from John glasse
X Item their is due from Thomas torr
to the pry she . . . . iiij«- ij^-
Tho : Wyborn's Release to Thomas Thorne.
Know all men by these presents that I Thomas Wy borne of
the pish of Winsford in the County of Somersett Husbandman
have Remised Released And for Ever quitted claim And by
these presents do remise Release And for Ever quitt claim to
Thomas Thorne of the same pish And County aforesaid
Blacksmith his Executors And Administrators of all and all
manner of Action and Actions cause and causes of Actions Suits
Bills bonds writings obligatory debts, dues duties Accounts Sum
and Sums of Money Leases Mortgages Judgements by confession
or otherwise obtained Executions Extents quarrells controversies
trespasses Damages And demands whatsoever which in Law or
equity or otherwise howsoever I the said Thomas Wy borne
Against the said Thomas Thome Ever had And which I my
Heires Executors And Administrators shall or may have claim
challenge or demand for or by reason of any matter cause or
thing whatsoever from the begining of the world to the day of the
date of these presents In witness whereof I have hereunto sett
my hand and seale the third day of May In the Yere of our Lord
God One thousand Six hundred Ninety And nine
This being written on paper having ^
thereon two sixpeny stamps was f
sealed signed And delivered in the I
presents of vs Viz ) the marke
Tobias Davies of
Richard Hole Thomas y Wyborne (Seal)
thomas Lyddon
W. Dicker, Winsford.
17. The Shaftesbury Bezant. (II. xvi. 183, III. xxiv.
297). — ^The subjoined letter forms part of a quantity of MSS.
once belonging to William Cuming, M.D., of Dorchester ; an
account of whom is given in the 2nd and 3rd editions of Hutchins's
History of Dorset^ vol. II. The letter does not contain the name
and address of the writer's correspondent :
•*Shaston"
•* Hond. Sir.
I had the Pleasure of Receiving your Letter with those
inclos*d, & think myself and the rest of the Company under the
Greatest Obligations for the Trouble you have taken on our
Somerset <S* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 35
Behalf, as now we are in hopes to reimburse ourselves in the
Money we are Out of in this town, & hope farther to Save
the Expence of a Journey 10 Obtain the Mayor's leave as you are
So kind to Say you will get it Excus'd. The Bizant Week
Afforded us but two houses, viz : Monday ♦ (the Bizant Day) We
gave out Romeo & the Mock Doctor f & Play'd to ;^7 : & some
few Shillings, we Gave out Richard J for Tuesday, but as there
was two Balls that Evening, we Cou*d not raise a House.
Wednesday we Play'd (By Desire) the Miser § & High Life || to
£6 I OS. & threw that night for Benefits (which are Double) the
Chance was Mr. Spencers & Miss Gaudrys. Inclos*d Is a Bill of
the Play &c. we Did Intend Giving out for Thursday, But as all
the Ladies about the Country were Present the Evening before
& their being fatigued with the two Balls Did not See any
Prospect of Making a fourth House. The following Is a liitle
Account of the Bizant. on Monday (the Bizant Day) about 2
o'clock the town Constables attended by some Javelin Men went
to the Mayors house to Escort the Bizant to the George where it
was Shewn to Every Person that Chose to See it. it Consists of
a Form of Eight Square Standing on a Small Post, and Consists
of Great Variety of Silver & Gold Medals Stone Buckles &
Gamett Necklaces, and up the Sides a Number of Diamond
Rings, there are four Large fronts in the Middle of Which is four
Pictures in Miniature, Viz Queen Elizabeth, King Charles ist, a
Familly Picture of Mr. Merrifields. & one of a Young Gentleman
of the Town. Besides these 'tis Decorated with Purple Ribbands,
& at the Top a Small Tuft of Peacocks Feathers, About 5 o'Clock
The Constables went to bring up the Lord & Lady of Bizant. in
the mean time the Gent: of the Corporation waited on the Ladies
and brought them to the Ball Room and upon the Arrival of the
Ld. & Ladv they Set out to Enmore Green (the Place where the
Head of Water is that Serves the town) in the Following Order.
A Party of Javelins. Then the town Musick, next the Town
Constables & Sergeants one of them carrying the Bizant
Imediately Before the Ld. & Lady, when they Came into the
Square before the George there was a Dance by the Ld. & Lady
According to Custom, & then at Particular Places all the way to
the Green they Stopt & Danced, they were followed by Seventeen
Couple of the Principal Ladies and Gent : when they Came to the
Green there was a Table set out with a Raw Calves Head, Six
Small Loaves & 2 Bottles of Wine for the Ladies. Then the
Ceremony of Giving the Gloves &c. was Performed, & the Ladies
having Staid a few Minutes all Came back in the Same Order as
they went to the Ball & thus Ended the Bizant.
•May 17, 1762.
tH. Fielding's version (published in 1732) of Le Medicin MalgrS Lui,
i Richard III.
I Probably H. Fielding's adaptation (published in 1733) of L* Avon.
i High Life below Stairs, by the Rev. James Townley, 1759.
36 Soiiurset 6- Dorset Notes 6- Queries.
We shar'd at the two Plays 12s. Each viz 8s. to Romeo & 4 to
the Miser. Our Company will Consist of the Same as at the three
Crowns, only with the addition of Mr. Kearney. Mr. Spencer &
Miss Gaudry leave us at the End of this Town. Mr. Wood
Purposes that one of us Shall be sent forwd In Order to Get all in
Readiness against the Company Comes, & Desires me to Give
his Duty to you & Returns you his Sincere Thanks for the Trouble
you have taken. My Best Respects waits on Miss Polly,*
Mr. Gould,t Mr. Templeman J &c. & in Particular to Mr. Meech
for his Trouble.
I am with the Greatest Respect
Hond. Sr. Yr. Obliged Humble Servant.
E. Clarke.
P : S: Mr. Gaudry begs his Duty
to you with his Respects to all the Above
his Good Friends. May 24th, 1762.
The Respects of the Company in General are Desired to you.
N.B.— the Benefits End on Monday Se'night."
W. G. Boswell-Stone.
18. Lady Wyndham, (III. xxiv. 355). — Without the
slightest question of the accuracy of the statement of this lady's
restoration to life in the manner stated, it is nevertheless curious
that a precisely similar incident is recorded as having happened
to a Lady Mount Edgcumbe, except that I believe the account,
which can be found in most of the Histories of Devon and
Cornwall, states that the sexton tried to pull off the rings and
thus roused the lady, who rose in her coffin and so frightened
the man that he fled in terror, dropping his lanthom ; the Lady
is said to have subsequently borne an heir to her lord and to have
lived for several years after. The incident occurred, I believe,
writing from memory, at Maker, near Plymouth, or Cothele.
W. H. CoTTELL, Wood Vale, Forest Hill, S.E.
zg, I have often heard, when a boy, from my mother and her
mother, the incident related under the above number, and even
more circumstantially, but it was one of the Mount Edgcumbe
family. My grandmothers lived near Mount Edgcumbe and were
connected with the family by marriage. I have some idea of
there being a contemporary MS. account of the event. What
evidence is there in support of the Wyndham case ?
Arthur J. J ewers. Wells, Somerset.
ao. Family of Earle, Erle or Earl. (III. xxi. 195).
— In a previous number of S. S» D, N, S* Q. sl question was
asked by the Rev. C. S. Earle. Rector of Little Langford, Wilts,
• ? Miss Mary Oldfield, a friend of Dr. Cuming,
t PSamnel Gould, a bookseUer of Dorchester.
X ? John Templeman, an attorney of Dorchester.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 37
relative to the connection with each other of the various families
of Earle. By the kind permission of Mr, W. E. S. Erle-Drax, of
Holnest Park, Dorset, I am able to furnish a reply, derived from
a i\IS. volume in his possession, entitled "An abstract of ye
Name Title & Family of ye Earies, 1688." This is a Folio,
comprising some 34 leaves, written on the nc/o only, and in a
clerkly hand, together with a pedigree on vellum with the Earle
Arms in colours, viz. gules, three escallops within a bordure
engrailed argent. Crest. An Escallop argent. Motto, Tacitumia
Pisce.*
The author of this MS. is unknown, but it appears from an
unsigned letter purporting to be written by him, and inserted in
the volume, that he had employed his vacant hours in its
compilation, and had sent copies to Sir Richard Earle [of
Craglethorp, Bart.] and Sir Thomas Earle [of Bradenbrook»
Knt.] and now presented a third " To Colonel Erie In Leicester
ffeilds, London," [t.e. Thomas Erie of Charborough"] to whom
this letter is addressed. He says: "To take away all thoughts
that you may entertain of what should be the designe of it, you
neither doe nor shall know the Author of it." He adds : " If you
have anything of this Nature that is more correct, I should be
very Ambitious of seeing it, and if you would but favour me with
a coppy or sight of it, send it to one Mr. Campions a Herauld
Painter in three King Court in fFleet street."
The following is an abstract of the pedigree therein given.f
1. Hekry de Erle, Lord of Newton, Somerset, occurs
35 Hen. III., 1251. (Liber Heredum en le Tower.)
2. John de Erle, Knt., son and heir, Lord of North
Pedderton. Somerset, died ana 28 Edw. I., 1300.
(Kerb/s Quest.)
3. Henry de Erle, Knt., son and heir. Lord of N.
Pedderton. died 35 Edw. I., 1307. (Le Kallender de
com' Som', Devon, Dorset and Cornwall in le Tower).
4. John de Erle, son and heir, Lord of N. Pedderton,
Sheriff of Dorset 8 Edw. IL, died seized of Somerton
Erie, Somerset, 17 Edw. IL, i3H- (Fuller's Worthyes,
fol. 285.)
5. John de Erle, son and heir, aged 26 at his father's
death, died seized of N. Pedderton and Somerton, area
1 1 Edw. III., 1337, leaving two sons, infants, viz., John,
his heir, and Richard, an ancestor of the Lincolnshire
•Fol. 23. **I once saw in Oxford an old piece of Stone, being a kind of
Reddish Marble and brought from Rome, an EscoUop shell cnrionsly engravcD
▼pon it and sen'all other fancies aromid it and vnder one Engraven in an old
Roman Caracter, Tacitumia Pisce, which I thinke ought to be every Wise man's
Motto." Should not this be ** Tadtumior Pisce " ?
t ColKnson, H. 199, gives a fuller, and what appears to be a more accurmte,
accomit of the line of descent of the Erlcighs of Somerton Erldgh.
38 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6- Queries,
family. (Kalender de Com* Som* et Devon en le
Tower.)
6. John de Erlb, Knt., son and heir, aged 4 years at his
father's death, and 20 at his mother's, Knighted 45
Edw. III., Sheriflf of Devon 3 Hen. IV. — died area
11 Hen. IV., 1410. (Fuller's Worthies, fol. 269.
Escheators Bundles en le Excheqr.)
7. John de Erlb, son and heir, married the daughter and
heir of John Pavely, 1 3 Hen. VI., and had issue an only
daughter Margaret. He died 20 Hen. VI., 1442.
(Fuller's Worthies, fol. 267).
8. Margaret, daughter and heiress, " had three Husbands
and left Issue onley one daughter Margarstt,
12 Edw. IV., 1472." (Kalender del Escheators).
9. Margaret, sole heiress of Margaret (8), married to
John Erie of Ashburton, Devon, who died seized of
Ashburton and Culhampton, De\on, 2 Rd. III., 1484,
bearing issue by the said Margaret John and Robert,
the latter ancestor of the Bradenbrooke family in Wilts.
(Le Kalender de Com' Dorsett et Wilts in Scacario).
10. John Erle, son and heir of John and Margaret, was
seized of Culhampton, Devon, and Charborough,
Dorset, 23 Hen. VII., 1508, and left issue John and
Daniel. — the latter the '* Ancestor of those at
Winchester, Southton, of Normanton in Com' Notting-
ham, et LofFborough in Com' Leicester."
11. John Erle of Culhampton, died seized of Culhampton
and Charborough, 36 Hen. VIII., 1545.
It is unnecessary to carry this line further, as the continuation
may be seen in Vist/. of Dorset^ 1623, and in Hutchins's Dorset.
On reverting to generation 10, it appears that the second
son, Daniel Erle, of Southampton, had issue Daniel and
John — the latter being the ancestor of " those about Winchester,"
— while the former, also of Southampton, was father of Daniel
Erle, Barrister-at-law, secretary to ** my Lord Whitlock," when
commissioner of the Great Seal in 1654. He had Normanton in
right of his wife, and purchased Loflfeborough, and left issue
Daniel, the possessor in 1688, John, and Erle.
To turn to generation 9. Robert Erle, gen., seized of
Compton, Somerset, being part of his mother's patrimony, and of
lands in Crudwell, Wilts, died circa 8 Hen. VIH., 1517, leaving
issue seven sons ;
r. Robert, seized of lands in Compton Dando. ** but being
Cheated in a Purchase hee made, broke his heart and
died without Issue."
2. Richard. "There be some of this Man's posterity
now [1688] liveing about Bradford in Com' Wilts."
3. John, seized of West Crudwell, Wilts, 5,p,
Somerset S* Dorset Notes &» Queries. 39
4. Thomas, *' died without Issue for what I can find."
5. William, had issue William, who died seized of lands
in Escott, Wilte.
6. Gtles, seized of lands at Escott, had issue three sons,
(a) Gyles, who " studdied the Law, and haveing gott a
great Estate by it did Repurchase Braudenbrook in
Com' Wilts into the family again and liveing vnmarried
hee died without Issue and gave his Estate, (except
what he bequeathed to Charitable vses) to his Nephew
Sr. Thomas Earle, his Brother William's Sonn, which
was the onely Branch of this family then surviveing : hee
died Anno 1676." {d) Thouas, od. s.p. {c) William,
who died seized of lands at Escott, 1668, and had issue
three daughters and one son, Thomas Earlb, Knt.,
Sheriff of Bristol, 1670, Sheriff of Wilts, 16^9, Mayor of
Bristol, 1682, an M.P. for that city« and had issue Gyles,
who died at Victoria in Spain, 1677, Joseph, Thomas,
William, Robert, and Gyles, and seven daughters.
7. Nicholas, died seized of lands in Escott, and had issue
Thomas, the father of another Thomas, who dying s.p.
" upon a disgust left his Estate to his wifes Relacons.*'
From the 5th generation of the Sotnersii Erles sprang the
Stragglethorpe (Craglethorpe) family in Lincolnshire. The line
of descent is given as follows : —
i. Richard de Erle. *' Studdied the Law and was an
Vtter Barrister, Anno 7, Hen. V. He died circa
S Hen. VI, 1427."
ii. Richard Erle lived in Co. Huntingdon, and dying circa
9 Edw. IV., 1469, left issue Richard, who died x./., and
iii. Austin Earlb, a Lawyer and Steward to the Priory of
Holt, Co. Line. Died circa 7 Hen. VIII., 1516.
iv. Richard Erle, " bred up under his Father and succeeded
him in the Stewardship of the Priory. Hee gott a very
great Estate both reall and personall vpon the dissolucon
of the Monasteries." He died circa 22 Eliz., 1580.
V. Austin Earle purchased Stragglethorpe, and dying
5 James I., 1606, left it to his only son Kichard, created
Baronet in 1629. [See Burke's Extinct Baroruiciee\
C. H. Mayo.
ax. Prolonging her time. — (III. xxiv. 349). — Years ago
I had charge of two small parishes near Yeovil, and in visiting a
woman who was in extremity of sickness, I noticed that her
attendants appeared to be simply letting her die from sheer
exhaustion, when I felt persuaded that by rousing her and giving
her proper nourishment, her life might be prolonged, even if she
did not ultimately recover. On suggesting this I was met l?y
the exclamation: — "Oh, don't ee raft her, sir, don't ee raft
4° Scmmei <§• Dorset Notes S- Queries.
her — ^Twould be wicked to raft a dyine woman » n«
I found it to be a common superstition tLrit^^ald bl . T"^'
thing to '•raft;^-which. I suppose. »eans to rous^ujla peS
who IS apparently smking. I take the origin of the ^^^L/IS ."r"
in the laziness and inhumanity of the old « GamoT^who "• u^'!
the patients to die without troubUng them ev^^wh^n »S ^'^^^
a prospect of prolonging life, or of recovery IkTn In H"^- "^^
origin, is. I fancy, the practice of draS'awly the m'nA"' '^
" let 'em die easy," which in cases of extreme «Ln»t- ^ '*''' *°
almost instant death, an act which has^oSTbe^tSm;^^^^^^^
never accomplished m my presence. -"cmpiea out
Since writing the above, I have received fmm *«« ^i^ r •
Mrs. Blandford. formerly of the Manor HoueWestoi i™"*^'
fylde. to whom I had written on the subieS a fetter ^°,".-^^P-
experience almost the counterpart of mine She says 2*^ ^
better thu. relate it. It occoired whe^ ^tusbaS^Tlr^^ 1 °»»ot do
Dor.et. One of the cottagers (an old serWt 0^^^ ^Z^ Mappowder,
« very respectable man. a member of the "ho? &c.) ^ « °'';,f^^ ^^f ?/
fcver-our own doctor attending her. As he was 7^1-7^ ?J2 '" ''T'""''
anxious to do all we could for tSe poorlromLT we were cofitt^f. '^* "V "^
the cottage. On a Sunday, coming out of cSVdi T^onfri r""}: "* ""* ""' °f
that she was worse, so weit to sef fofmy^ Fi„d^r^„'^ ^°' T' »°d ^eaid
went up to her bedroom, where she 3liina , ^ "n°°* do'^tairs, I
unconsa^ous. Her husband wasVtanSmgTv h?r|de?„'''c!;^°,''' .speechless and
other side, and an old friend (acting ntSfe) sittTne wVtrh!^?f ^It*^^ " !'^*' *«
nursed my dear husband through tfie wme Idnd ffT^!!, ^ 5"" *?'.*■"*,- ' ^'^
had being doing for her. They said^notWna ^if ' ??''u*^'^ ^''"' ^^^
dying." I asked if she coul/ swJlow I^^.n^^It^^v *^,<'°«, she Ws
something into her mouth (br^dy^d mU^the dfftor'^J'':;'/''; *>»»!1»^P«
it was . They seemed to think it was XadfiS for ^^.^ "'''^ered, and there
was wicked to 'raft • a dying womm" "' *° *"««"' "' »°^ ^^ "««
»« ♦K^K*' ^u^V^l *°^',°" *° *«" •'O*' having spoken very nlainlv
i?»lln^f^°*^'K'*'^ ^* last gained his permission to Se the
attempt, how she succeeded in givinir the nouri^hm^nf ♦« lu
apparently unconscious woman. th*^n sf nit r old SS J^^^^^^^^
on her work, how the woman recovered, and is nUvTtn\lVJ7
(IS .vears after), and she concludes: ''°' *"*'"' ="^« ^° this day
whlcilLt'.S^d^.e'l^Ll;^^^'''-**-^-'-*-'' Dorset, but «>tt^
Have any other readers of S. Sf D. AT. & O had »»«
"I^T^r't^itSZTr""' "' "" "' «»« "«^«'"e
R. B. POOLB.
printed*Jt'S'/tn?"/? 't^' ..?«'%^'f^''0' ->/ 5-<,«.r,,/ »5,,^,
S" Wed"gs.°''°'"""- "' ''* ■^'^'"'' ^-WW
The Editors.]
Somerui S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 41
22. Richard King, M.P. for Melcombe Regis. (III.
XX. 149, xxiii, 276, 277, xxiv. 329.) — In the recently-issued first
number oi Dorset Records is an abstractor the /«^«m//<?/w/ morteni
of Robert Se3nner of Hanford, Dorset, Knt., who died 7 July, 1 624,
It contains the following reference to Richard King, which is
valuable as giving the date and place of his marriage with Edith
Seymcr :
*' The said RcA>ert Stynur was likewise seised of the Manor of Beere alias
Beere Marsh, and all the messuages, houses, lands, etc., hereto belonging, and so
seised he by his deed dated 21st NoTember, 21 James I. [1633I in consideration
of a marriage to be had between Richard Kinge, of the Inner Temple, London,
gent., and Edith Seymn, Daughter of the said Robert Seymer, and for a certain
sum of money to him in hand paid by the said Richard, sold to the said Richard
the said Manor of Beere and sul the messuages, houses, lands, mills, etc, to the
same belonging lying within the fields, parishes, towns, vills, precincts or hamlets
of Beere alias Beere Marsh, Okeford Snillinge, Fitzpayne Okeford, Hamoone,
Child Okeford, Sturmister and Newton Castle : to hold for 200 years, he paying
for the same one grain of pepper, upon this condition, nevertheless, that if the
sai 1 Robert Seynur pay to the said Richard Kinge the sum of ;£'262 los. at
Midsummer and the like sum nt Michaelmas then next following, that then the
sai J demise shall be of no effect.
Afterwards, to wit, on the 25th day of December, 21 James I. [1623], the
said marriage was solemnized at Hampford. The said R^ert Seymer paid one
sum of ;£'262 los. on the 24th day of June next after the date of the indenture last
mentioned, but the other sum has not been paid.*' (P. 14.)
It is hoped that a valuable undertaking like that of
Dorset Records will receive the support it so well deserves.
C.H.M.
23. WiMBORNE Minster Altar Recess in Transept.
(III. xxiii. 273, xxiv. 338.) — With all due submission to Mr.
Edmund Buckle, I fear I cannot fall in with his suggestion as to
the destruction of this altar when the 14th century alterations
were made, for the following reasons : —
I St. The uppermost and last executed picture in the tympanum
of the recess is evidently of a more recent date than the
above-named period.
2nd The care with which the thin ashlar pier was formed
between the recess and the enlarged opening between the
north chancel aisle and the transept, and the careful,
though to us unsightly, manner in which the radius of the
arch over the recess was altered to meet the new abutment,
all these show conclusively that the recess and the pictures
(which we must not call frescos, strictly speaking, as Mr.
Edmund Buclcle rightly reminds us) were at dl events
retained, which would hardly have been the case had the
altar been removed.
Walter J. Fletcher.
42 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries,
24. We know that this Nonnan (original) Transept was.
enlarged byDeanBrembre in A.D. 1350, who established a chantry
there. There is no sign of any other altar in the enlarged transept,
neither were any remains of such found during the recent work
when the piaster was off the walls. Did not Dean Brembre adopt
the existing and slightly-altered Nonnan altar for his own
chantry chapel ?
Mr. Edmund Buckle has, I think, mistaken what was said
about the Piscina being found walled-in to the recess ; although
built-in it was always seen, being outside.
My own idea is that it was the Piscina of Dean Brembre,.
placed and used on the north side of the old Norman altar.
Why should the altar have been removed in pro-Reformation
times ?
The walling-up of recess (but not of Piscina) was much
posterior to 1350.
Perhaps Mr. Edmund Buckle is right technically about
frescos, but what are frescos but paintings on plaster ?
F. J. HUYSHB.
25. Terrier of Yetminster Vicarage. — ^An old terrier
of the Vicarage of Yetminster has been placed in the hands of
the Editors by Mr. John Batten, for insertion in S. S'D.N.S* Q.
From the reference in it to ''the tenth Aiticel," it appears
probable that the document is part of a reply to articles of
enquiry at a Visitation of the Dean of Sarum. under whose
peculiar jurisdiction Yetminster was comprised. The terrier
is not dated, and there are no records at Yetminster to show when
Tristram Deauenish and William Tanton filled the office of
churchwarden. The burial register gives, however, the date of
interment of William Taunton, senr., on 27 Sept., 1687, and Mr.
Wm. Taunton, junr., son of Mr. Wm. Taunton, 16 Feb., 1691-2.
Of the names which occur at the end of the terrier, the register
records the burial of Mr. John Minterne, jun., of Yetminster^
19 Jan., 1698-9, of John Minterne, senr., of Batcomb, Esq.,
8 June, 1699, and of John Minterne, Esq. (buried at Batcomb)
12 June, 1705. One or other of these three names may be that
of the attestor. Some memoranda on the fly-leaves of the
register are signed by Thomas Allambridge, Dec. 3, 1691, —
Dec. 17, 1694.
From these entries it may be concluded that the terrier is.
about two centuries old. It runs as follows: —
" Tristram Deauenish
„-.„. ^ Churchwardens*
William Tanton
A terrier of the Glibe, Tythes, and Sperituall duties
belonging to the Vicer of Yetminster, Leigh, & Chetnole, with[in;>
the County of Dorset.
Sovursti S» Demi Notis 6* Qmriis. 45
belo ^^^^^^ to the tenth Articel we psent that there is
offi ^^^^ ^^ ^® ^^ Vicer a dwelling house and other booses of
half^ ^^^^ repaired and a garden a Corte one Acre of land and
aiie or there about adiojming to the same & likewise these
Apportions of Tythcs folloing, vies. aU the Create and Leser
v^»jes of the manner of Caswell and every Communicant for his
°r ner recenng the communion two pence.
It. for every Marrage tenn pence, for Churching every
^voman after Child hearth five pence and the Vicar is to have for
every buriaJl in the Chancell Teen Shillings.
It the Vicer is to have at Easter for edgs [Peggs] one penie
and for the garden and frutes there of one penie.
It. for offering of woman after Child hearth from Ryme
Intrencica and Franckcum are & have ben paid to the Vicer of
Yeatminester.
It. for Appells peares & plomes the vicer hath the tenth of
them when they are gathered.
It. for fleax & hempe the Vicer hath the tenth.
Ic for Catell that are grased and fated for the butcher the
tenth of the orbedge of them is due to the Vicer. As for
young Cattell that are breed Ither for the plow or the payle, there
is nothing due to the Vicer.
It. the Vicer is not to be alowed any thing for the keping
of oxen or horses for the plow for that the Church is satiesfied in
in theare labor.
It. for the milke of every Cow two pence, and for the milke
of every heffer three halfe pence, and for a wenter milch Cow a
penie which is due to be paide at Lammas.
It. the tenth Calfe and the tenth Pigge is due to the Vicer.
It. for Sheepe the tenth of the wooll.
It. for Lames the tenth lame is due to be taken at St. Mark's,
day ; if but 7, 8, or 9 odd lames or calues, then ther is due a
teith calfe or lame but the Vicer is to alow for every Calfo aboue
seven and vnder tenn a halfe penie to the pshinor, and for every
Calfe doe com severally vnder seven the pshinor is to pay to the
Vicar a halfe penie, and the Vicar is to have the left shoulder for
every Calfe that is killed and spent in euery pshinors house.
It. every Inhabitand or Indweller that shall rent any ground
within the psh of Yetminesler. Leigh, or Chetnole, that shall keep
any Cowes or hefers for the paylle must pay the tenth according^
to the custome afore said.
It. if any Inhabitant or Indweller shall rent any meadow
grownd or any grownd for the tellage, they are to set out the
tenth of there hay and the tenth of there grayne, come, pease,
hemp, and flax to the P*son and Vicer without paying to the
Vicer any other.
It. there is not anything due to the Vicar for after sheares^
except it be sold or conuerted to the fating of Catell for which he
is to haue for every Acere by Costome four pence.
Somrset &- Dorset No.
^^ A «. this Norm V
neither were any '? ^ff the wn\l^ ,
r^Sff f "^--^-^^^^^^■'
about the Piscmabe^"Jbeh.
P^-r/shTuK-^- -^
'^""^The v,a\ling-up of re:
posterior to 1350- -^^^w
Perhaps Mr.
ftescos. but what are.
a-. TerRIEK of
of the Vicarage of '>;
is not dated, am\ .^
Tristram Deauen
interment of ^^
Wm. Taunton, 3'
Of the names ^^
records the ^u:
,9 Jan.. 1/^^-^^
8 Tune, 1^99' ^
12 Tune. 1705
of the attest
register are s
Dec. i7» '^"^.-^
From tb
about two c(
««Tri
Will^
A tCT'
belonging:
the Count .
-5: Register
^, W by me,
/ ^ttne have
^ ^^ 3ther the
-^i bury in our
'^^ come that
^^ 4 Vicar of
,^ to be paid
^orchwardens
^.^ ^J of June
1631
,vat<A^farden8
.,-^iday&ye^^
^Yeumnster
.car
i-*'
« ^-^
TTxhabitants of
^^ininyct«tody
■ ■'■" ^theChristen-
".^^.iTitsofRpe
""v«*minster: TW
-* -■* 3 rccember i5S«
' - f;^.Onesiphoru.
Sowursii £- Dmut ScUs £• Qturm. 45
26. Squibb Familt. — ^I shall be miich obliged for any notes
this family, especiallj the early portion of the pedigree. In
iiitchias' Hist9fy 0f Dfiei^ Vol. i. 198, there is a long bat
.'leagre pedigree, and on p. 201 some farther references ; also in
The Gerualogixi^ First Series, VoL tL p. 95, will be found a
short pedigree, but beyond these I know of scarcely anything.
£. A. Fbt, 172, Edmond St., Birmingham.
27. CoMMUNiOH Flagon, Bbtmpton, Somuiskt. (III.
xxiv. 336). — ^The flagon *' recently discoTered in the parish chest
of Brympton" was in use np to the end of 1877. How it was
subseqaently lost and found I do not know.
Archkb Thompson, sometime Rector of Brympton.
aS. Armorial Bkarings at Chrly it. (III. zxiii. 295).— The
arms impaled with the arms of Tynte, on the porch at CbelYey
Court, are those of Trenchard of Cutteridge, Wilts (Per pale ar. and
az., on the first three palets sa.).
Colonel John Tynte, of Chelvey, married ( as his third wife)
Frances, daughter of John Trenchard, Esq., of Cutteridge, and
probably he erected the porch. John Tynte died in 1669, aged 51,
and was succeeded by his only son (by his second marriage, with
Jane Halswell, heiress of Halswell, who died in 1650), HaJswell
Tynte, who was created a Baronet, 7 Tune, 1673. Sir Halswell,
on the death of his maternal grandfather, the Kev. Hugh Hals-
well, D.D. (in 1673), and inheriting the Halswell estate, appears
to have dismantled Chelvey Court and taken up his abode at
Halswell. Chelvey was then let to a tenant of the name of
Cottle, in whose descendants it has remained until the present day,
a period of over 300 years.
St. David Kembts-Tyntb, Sherwood, Bridgwater.
ag. Earthquakb Shocks in Somrrsbt. — ^A well-marked
shock of earthquake was felt on the northern side of the Mendip
Valley on Saturday night, Dec. 30, 1 893. The circumstances seem
rather peculiar from the fact that the shock — or shocks, for it is
stated there were three — were within a comparatively limited area,
and included the towns of Wells, Shepton Mallet, Glastonbury, and
the villages immediately adjoining these towns. The first shock was
felt about 1 1.30 p.m., accompanied by a rumbling noise, and lasted
for about three seconds. People were awakened out of their sleep
by the rocking of their beds and the clattering of crockery and
falling articles, and some rushed into the streets in their fright. At
12.28 a second and much more severe shock was felt, but it was of
shorter duration. Both shocks were felt in all of the towns named
and in the surrounding villages. A third shock about four o'clock
is stated to have been felt by some persons.
In Wells some of the people in St. Thomas Street ran out of
their houses, and the residents in Vicars* Close were greatly
alarmed. In some instances crockery ware was thrown from the
.46 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
dressers and smashed, and at the residence of Mr. J. N, Knight, of
Milton, the shock was so great that he thought his greenhouse
boiler had burst, and he got up and examined the premises. In
Shepton Mallet the shock was felt all up one side of Cowl-street
and High-street, and at the district hospital the beds rocked like
hammocks. The shocks were severely felt at Glastonbury and
the village of Draycott ; whilst at Coxley, people ran out of their
houses, others were shaken in their beds, the furniture removed
from its place, and in one instance a pillar clock was thrown down
and smashed. A second but milder shock occurred at 1 2.15. The
direction appeared to be from south to north. In all the places
the effects seem to have been the same, but what was the cause,
seeing the limited area ? Landslips produce tremors in non-
volcanic areas resembling earthquakes, and the falling-in of roofs
of subterranean cavities has also been suggested as a cause, but
is only likely to affect a small area.
Between 11 and 12 p.m. on Saturday, two distinct shocks of
earthquake were felt in Baltonsborough. The oscillation came
northward and travelled one mile southwards. The shocks were
preceded by a dull rumbling noise. No damage was done, but
fears were entertained for the chimneys, especially on the hill.
The experiences in the undermentioned villages were as
follow : —
Priddy. — An earthquake of considerable violence was experi-
enced in Priddy and the immediate neighbourhood about 1 1.20 on
Saturday night, and another, less violent, about an hour later.
The cause of the earthquake would appear to have been a violent
subterranean explosion, as the shaking of the earth was accom-
panied with a dull sound, as of a huge dynamite explosion. The
shakings, apparently about six or seven, were quite distinct,
lasting about six seconds, and were of such violence as to shake
the doors and windows, and in the smelting house of the lead
works, shook the dust from the rafters. The second shock lasted
only about half the time, and was not nearly so severe. In one
house in the parish, through the bolted windows, the ivy was
distinctly heard beating against the wall, and rustling as though
rubbed violently by a passing animal ; this description, that of a
passing animal, is given by others. Another describes it as a
huge avalanche of snow slipping from the roof. As far as one
could judge, the shock seemed to be travelling in a northerly
direction.
WooKBY. — A severe shock of earthquake was felt here on
Saturday night, accompanied by a loud rumbling sound. It seemed
as if the earth was assuming an undulating motion, such as is
observed on the waves of the sea. As nearly as possible it was
about 1 1.20 p.m. The animals round were exceedingly restless
just then, and the dogs continued to bark for some time afterwards,
and were very much disturbed. A second shock was felt at 1 2.30
Sonurset &> Dorset Notes S» Queries, 47
<that is on the Sunday morning). This was quite different, and
seemed more of a tremor than the other, causing things to rattle,
pictures to sway, and windows to shake. A third shock was noticed
by some about four o'clock, but it was very slight.
WooKEY Hole. — ^The shocks of earthquake were very severe
under the hills. The first \ras preceded by what seemed a terrific
explosion ; persons were thrown from the chairs and from bed.
The first shock occurred on the 30th at 11.20 p.m. ; the second
shock at 12.28 was not accompanied with so much noise, but was
much more violent, for the houses and everything on the shelves
vibrated about two seconds.
The above is taken from the Western Gazeiie of 5th Januar}',
' "^"^ NOTICES OP BOOKS.
30. Notes on the Surnames of Francus, Franceis,
French, &c., in Scotland, with an Account of the
Frenches of Thornydykes. By A. D. Weld French. 8vo,
pp. 109. Boston, Mass., 1893.
A short time ago (III. xx. 174) we noticed a similar book by
the same author : in the present case he prints the results of his
researches among Scottish records.
Not only is this little book of great interest to all who bear
the surname of French or one of its many variations, but it is
enriched with many valuable charters, some of them not having
been printed before ; several of these relate to the famous Abbey
of Melrose, and to the less well-known priory of Coldingham in
Berwickshire, "whose records commence at an earlier period
than those of any other monastery in Scotland."
Part II. (about half the book) contains an account of the
Frenches of Thornydykes, a castle situated on the northern side
of the road leading from Greenlaw to Lauder ; beginning with
Robert French, the first Laird, who died circa 1400, and ending
with Adam French, the tenth Laird, who was born in 1599, but
parted with his estates in 1633. If these two books about the
French family are reprinted, it would be well to provide them with
an Index ; a very necessary adjunct to every genealogical work.
2.
31 . Historical and Topographical Collections relating
to the early history of parts of South Somerset, viz., Barwick,
Chilton Cantelo, Sutton Bingham, East Coker, Brympton,
Houndston, Preston, Limington, with notices of West Coker
and Hardington Mandeville. By John Batten, F.S.A. Whitby
& Son, Yeovil. Simpkin, Marshall & Co., Paternoster Row,
London, 1894. Demy 8vo, 4 leaves, and pp. 200.
Mr. Batten has produced a charming 8vo volume, of some
200 pages, on the early history of certain parishes in the southern
part of the county of Somerset, the places treated of being those
already enumerated in the title-page.
^^8 Somerset S» Dorset Notes cS- Queries.
The history is pleasantly written, with no trace of dryness, and
will be read with profit and interest by all who are acquainted
with the locality, or who are favourers of the local historian.
Mr. Batten, in his preface and elsewhere, assumes an
apologetic tone in regard to the book on which he has bestowed
so much love and care. We are sure it is not at all necessary
that he should so speak of his labours— on the contrary, he has
conferred an obligation on all who are connected by origin or
association with a county which, like Somerset, so loudly cries
for a new history to be taken in hand.
The work is illustrated with 1 1 good engravings of churches
and manor houses, and as every book of the kind should be, is
well supplied with indexes of local and personal names.
Only 200 copies have been printed, and are on sale by
Messrs. Whitby & Sons, Yeovil, at 6/6 each, or 6/1 oj, post free.
A.
32. Dorset Records; being Indexes, Calendars and
Abstracts of Records relating to the County of Dorset, also
Transcripts of Parish Registers. Edited by Edward Alexander
Fry and George S. Fry. Published quarterly — annual subscrip-
tion IDS, 6d. Agent: Charles J. Clark, 4, Lincoln's Inn Fields,
London, W.C.
Dorset is to be congratulated on the appearance of the first
number of a publication devoted to the Records of the County^
under the able editorship of Mr. E. A. Fry, Hon. Secretary, and
Mr. G. S. Fry, Hon. Gen. Editor, of the British Record Society,
gentlemen who both spring from a Dorset ancestry. A Calendar
of Wills, proved at Blandford 1687- 1792, a Copy of the Long
Burton Register 1589-18 12, and Abstracts of Inquisitiones post
mortem, in the reign of Charles L, are taken in hand in the first
number.
To quote the Preface — ''The Editors hope to be able to
print a series of Calendars to serve as keys to the vast accumula-
tion of documents relating to the county preserved at the PubHc
Record OflSce, Somerset House, and elsewhere."
•• With regard to Parish Registers, it is intended that these
shall be a special feature of the ' series,' and it is believed that
this is the first attempt at an organised system of printing these
valuable records of the past. The Editors will be glad to receive
from the clergy and others any transcripts of Dorset Registers
which they may possess, with a view to their being included in
this * series.' "
It is hardly necessary to say that we wish all success to this
undertaking, and strongly recommend it to the attention of our
readers. Subscriptions, los. 6d., should be sent to Mr. G. S. Fry,
Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road, Walthamstow.
A.
CARVING ON MERRIOTT CHURCH.
Somerset <S* Dorut NoUs S» Queries. 49
33. Carving on Msrriott Church.— The carious piece
of rude carving which has been reproduced from a photograph
now occupies a position in the South wall of Merriott Church*
jo3t above the small chancel door. It is of Ham Hill stone and
measures 17 inches bj 12 inches* the carving being about i inch
in relief.
I have been unable to discover its historj* as no one seems
to remember an3rthing about it before the restoration of the
Church 1861-2. The Churchwarden of those days says, he
believes it was found in or near a window, when the old Chancel
was taken down ; but* from the interest I hear it awakened when
it was first put up in its present position* I gather it must have
been previously quite unknown* perhaps built with its face to the
wall.
It had become a good deal covered with silver lichen, which
so confused the detail in a former photograph that nothing
could be made of it. Even now, after cleaning ofi a good deal*
the result is hardly ^s clear as one could wish.
But what is the meaning of it* if it has any ? Three years ago
the Somerset Archaeological Society was in the neighbourhood
and paid us a visit, and various opinions were expressed upon this
stone. Mr. Buckle thought it represented a pair of pigeons billing
and cooing, the male with a fine spread square tail and the female
with no tail at all. Above the one was something very like
a pig, above the other an object he would not venture to diagnose ;
small roses and flowers filled in the vacant spaces.
Some gentlemen maintained that it was idle to attempt to
fix any meaning or intention at all. It was simply the evidence
of some old stone cutter having been amusing himself much in
the way in which some people scribble aimlessly on scraps of
paper.
Mr. Elworthy thought it was a relic of heathenism* that the
figures represented heathen divinities, and that it had been put up*
like a horse shoe* to frighten away evil spirits, and belonged
to a class of charms not uncommon in some countries. My own
theory is that it has a definite Christian meaning. From Dr. Smith's
Dictionary of Christian Antiquities^ article ** Cock," we learn that
fighting cocks were an emblem of the conflict between the flesh and
the Spirit, and I believe we have here an attempt to illustrate it.*
To the left we have the cock bird* indicated as the flesh by the
swinish symbol above it ; to the right the gentle hen is gradually
subduing and getting him under* and is indicated as the Spirit by
what a little imagination will allow us to suppose is a dove
* •* See Aringhi. Vol ii, pp. 328-9, for a complete list of animal symbols.
Fighting cocks seem to symbolize the combat with secular or sensual
temptations. The practice of training them for combat has probably always
ezbted in the E^t and certainly was in favour at Athens, cf. Arist :
Aves^ 758* 5i/>c vXr^iCTpov^ £1 fiaxBi^
Part xxn. June, 1894. ^
50 Sonnrut &» Dorset Notes S' Queries.
hovering over it. In the right hand corner we have, perhaps, the
lily of purity. The body of the Church is early perpendicular,
but there are one or two stray bits of queer old carving about,
coming down from earlier tinies, as for instance a very rudely cut
crucifix which Mr. Buckle, on the occasion above referred to,
pronounced to be of very early work, probably Norman ; so that
a wide margin is left for assigning a date to the stone.
S. E. Pbrcival.
34. WiTHAM Friary (I. v. 193, IV. xxv. 2.) — I should have
been quite content to allow Mr. Buckle the last word upon this
subject, had he not contrived to raise such a fog around it as to
obscure the real point at issue, which really has become one of
mere words.
I am charged with citing ''many authorities" for the
statement in my paper on Witham, that there was a ** religious
establishment '* anterior to the Charterhouse, but that only one
is quoted, and that inaccurately. The inaccuracy consists in the
heinous offence of placing within brackets, that part of the
quotation which the guare shows not to belong to the author
quoted. In a note to p. 26, of Bishop Hobhouse's lecture, I
pointed out the meaning of Henricus 2s, and indicated how
Camden's error of Hen. 3, may have arisen, — the young Prince
Henry having been duly crowned.
As to the ** many authorities," I referred to three, and Mr.
Buckle kindly supplies four others, with all of which I was perfectly
familiar. It is true that these are all founded upon Leland, but
it is reasonable to suppose that six scholars of repute had not
blindly adopted his statement without taking some means to
verify its accuracy. It will be seen later that I did not rely upon
these, but upon the Bruton Cartulary cited by Bishop Hobhouse,
which is conclusive as to a " religious establishment" : whether
or not a " coenobium " were a part of it, only incidentally affects
the question.
In the very first sentence of the article above quoted, Mr.
Buckle says, •* I stated my agreement with the view prexdously
put forward by Mr. W. Hunt." Now I listened attentively to all
Mr. Buckle said on the spot, in response to the Secretary's
request to " say a few words respecting the Architectural features ",
and moreover I have the full report of what Mr. Buckle did
say about the history, but not a word appears about Mr. Hunt,
and I confess I was unaware of Mr. Hunt's article, until I received
back the report sent for correction, with every word of Mr.
Buckle's own utterances erased, and the short paragraph
substituted in his own handwriting, which is now printed verbatim
at the top of p. 34 of Vol. xzxix of the Som. A. and N. H.
Society's Proceedings.
Besides the seven authorities furnished by Mr. Buckle (to
Sonurset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 51
only two of which he gives a reference) Bishop Hobhouse state$
definitely (p. 22), "Before the foundation the Prior of Bniton
had a Chapel there, pertaining to his Church of Bruton, endowe d
with lands in that manor (of Witham). The chaplain received
all the tithes in the manor." Again ^n p. 2S, he says, '* It is
quite plain that there was no parish church there, and no need
of any. The Chaplain was endowed."
Mr. Hunt says, "But there was a village here, and no
doubt a Parish Church, before the foundation of the monastery."
This sentence is taken from Dimock's note to Magna Vi/a, p.
zxiii, only that the word "Parish" is interpolated. Mr. Hunt
uses the words " Parish Church " repeatedly although Mr. Dimock
speaks of it as " very improbable," and upon this looseness of
statement Mr. Buckle seems to have pinned his faith and taken
his stand, without however noticing that Mr. Hunt adopted the
same view as I myself did in reading Mr. Dimock's preface to
Magna Vila S. Hugonis ; for he (Mr. Hunt) says (p. 21, vol. Proc-
zziv) *' our author seems clearly to intimate that Hugh built both
the Churches." Consequently there is reason to doubt if the
present building or any of it was standing before Hugh's time.
The whole question sums itself up into — what is a parish
church ? On p. 4 {S. & D. N. S» Q. vol. iv, Partxxv) I am quoted
as to the scarcity of parish churches, " on what ground I do not
know," says Mr. Buckle, but he goes on to say " my impression
is that at least half the churches of Somerset could be shown on
purely architectural evidence to have been in existence at this
time, though, of course, this evidence cannot show that ther
were then strictly parish churches." Precisely, — and I thank
Mr. Buckle for saving me any further trouble ; but he immediately .
goes on to talk of parochial chapels, and about that of Bruton
Priory, saying '*it is difficult to distinguish it from a parish
church except in two points." These two points however show
distinctly that it was not parochial, whether called church or
chapel.
We have seen that Witham was a Manor for which Bruton
supplied a chaplain who received the tithes. From this, one
would contend that Bruton was the mother church, at the time
of the foundation of Witham, and that such few people as were
then living in the eremus of Witham were, for baptismal and
burial purposes, under the jurisdiction of Bruton.
I have already shown now Witham did not become a parish
as now understood until (459, and repeat, as Bishop Hobhouse
says, " it is plain that there was no parish church, and no need of
any."
In what he says about the removal of the people from the
eremus, Mr. Buckle proves too much. He takes it for granted
that there were 200, and makes his calculation of 5 souls for
each of 40 houses ; or of 5 for each of the 27 recorded names of
52 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
the persons planted at Knap in North Curry. He makes oat
that 135 souls were removed there alone. Now apart from the
fact that 5 persons per house is even in these days, too high an
estimate, it is simply incredible that so large a mass of people
could have been quietly transported without making a great stir.
In those days 200 souls in one spot meant a considerable
population, and I contend that there is no evidence of any such
wholesale deportation from a place described as eremus. Will
Mr. Buckle kindly say where in Domesday 28 houses are
enumerated in Witham ? I can only find that whole Manor of
Witham, including the Manor of Wlftuna, was reckoned at 2
hides, />., paying 1 3/- per an.
I submit that the 27 names, recorded in the Wells documents
as being at the then date. A, D, 1306, upon the Knap property,
could not be the same as those removed in 1180, though
Mr. Buckle implies that they were, — ^moreover the 126 years'
interval is sufficient to account for a very large increase of people,
not one of whom could have been amongst the original
immigrants. Besides, any or all of these persons may have been
descended from dwellers at Knap before the arrival of the Witham
folk. Such evidence as there is, candidly considered, points to
the removal of a few squatters on the Manor, so that what was
called an eremus might be so in reality. The reason why so good
an exchange was provided for Bruton is explained on p. 69 of
Magna Viia^ — Hugh had then the ear of the King, and insisted
on full compensation.
Fresh evidence has come to light in the shape of the Will
of John Fox, Sen., 1503, as to the distinctness of the two
churches at Witham, for which I am indebted to my friend the
Rev. F. W. Weaver, as follows : —
Lego corpus meum sep. in Introitu claustri domus B. M.
de Wytham in Selwode ordinis Cart.
Lego principali domui Cart, in ffraunc 6/8.
Lego domui de Wytham 40/- cum una cratera argentea.
Lego ecclesie de Frary 1 3/4.
Lego ecclesie de Est Harptre 1 3/4.
Lego serventibus domus predict, de Whitham 14/-
iest, Dno. Philippo curato meo
Dompno Matheo Dogode, &c.
Further evidence of this is furnished by a map dated 1660
in the posession of Mr. Meyler of Taunton, which shows the
sites of both churches.
The ** Vie de S. Hugues'' par un religieux de la Grande
Chartreuse, 1890, gives much information from ** Annaies
CariusiancB per Dom, de Courtaulx ad annos 1 170-1 178.
The first Prior of Witham was Father Norbert accompanied
by Freres Aynard and Gerard. Norbert returned to complain of
Henry's neglect, and of the want of all means of living at Witham.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6- Queries. 53
How does this accord with a then existing population of 200 ?
It does not appear whether Aynard or Gerard succeeded
Norbert, but death soon released him, and then in consequence
of the Count de Maurienne's remonstrance, Henry sent Reginald,
newly consecrated Bp. of Bath, to the G. Chartreuse to demand
that Hugh might be sent.
I repeat that there is no evidence that Witham had a parish
church in 11 80, though there was a chapel which Leland and his
cop3rist8 say belonged to a ccenobium^ while there is distinct and
positive evidence that it did become a parish church in 1459.
F. T. Elwortht.
35. Uxor Hugonis Filii Grip. — "Ego Haduidis filia
Nicolai de Baschel-villa, uxor Hugonis de Varham filii gripponis,
do laude, consilio, et consensu Sponsi mei Manerium Waldunse
ecclesiae sanctae Mariae Villarensis monasterii pro Salute Animse
meae et Sponsi mei, Amicorumque meorum, Annuente Magno
Rege Guillelmo, Coram baronibus suis, videlicet Odone Bajocensi
cpiscopo et Comite Rogerio de Montegomerio, Waltero GifiEardo,
Guillelmo de Varenna et Gaufrido Martello fratre Supradicti
Hugonis, et Gisleberto Chasvello et Roberto de Novilla aliisque
quampluribus.*'
The above charter, found among the grants to the Norman
Abbey of Montivillier, and printed in Gallia Christiana^ Vol. xi.,
identifies the tenant-in-chief styled in Domesdav ** Uxor Hugonis
filii grip." Her husband, otherwise known as llugh of Wareham,
was sheriff of Dorset before Domesday, and his widow then held
large estates in that county. She has been the subject of
genealogical enquiry, Mr. Eyton and Mr. Bond having both held
that she was subsequently married to " Alfred de Lincoln," and
thus brought to the Lincoln family their Dorsetshire estates ; but
her parentage seems to have been hitherto unknown. The
charter also shews that she held land in her own right, and not
merely as widow. The proof that Geoffrey Martel and Hugh
" filius Gripponis " were brothers is most interesting, because
the houses of Martel and Bacqueville (Baschelvilla) were of
common origin. Wall, writing of the Battle of Hastings, says,
•' De Basquervile i fu Martels."
This important charter, communicated by Mr. J. Horace
Round, and the comments thereon, are taken, by permission,
from the prospectus of the Anglo-Norman Record Society, now
being formed under the presidency of the Duke of Norfolk, K.G.,
for the purpose of printing the early charters and chartularies of
Norman and English Abbeys, from the MSS. still subsisting in
England and France. We wish the undertaking every success,
and take this opportunity of informing our readers that subscrip-
tions (two guineas annually) may be forwarded to Mr. W. A.
Lindsay, Cariton Club, Pall Mall, London, S.W.
A.
54 Som4rs4f S» Dcrsst Not$s 6* Qmrus,
36. Ikyentoriks of Church Goods, 1552. (III. xzi?.
519, IV. XXV. IS')—
The pishe of | ffyrst, ij chalis Sjrinr, j pax Sylar» j crosse bras, iiij
Horton. ) candelstickes bras, j cope redd sjlke, thre pajre
of vestmtes j redd sjlke, ij whyt sjlke, iij table clothes, ij corporas,
j holy water pot bras, j ewer of bras, j surplice, j strem' of canvas
payntyde, ij bann's of redd sylke, j fmnt clothe of blewe sylke, j
lyche bell, n\ belles in the Tower.
To thnse ot the | Appojmtede by the sayde comyssion's The
Churche. ) worst chalis, j vestmt of redd sylke, wth all
the Table clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the premisses
comyttyde to the custody of thes men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr. Richarde Sander, curat. 1 ©^ ^. ar«u^«
Thomas Ellyot. fer V hUn^^
Richarde Hooker. Kl^ r.hSi''
Roger Arneye ) Willm. Gybbes
[An Anglo-Saxon charter to the mona^^tery of Horton from
" King Eadward and £adg3rth the Lady," of the year 1061, is
contained in the Reg : Scirebum (fol. 29), in the possession
(1865) of Sir Thomas Phillips, Bart.
B. Thorpe.]
The pishe of | ffyrst, j chalis Syluer pcell gylt, iij copes, j
Tarrant Gonfyld. } grene sylke, j crymsen veluet, thother turkey
worke, fower payre of vestmtes, j chesebell, j corporas, j crose of
latten, j payre of sencers latten, j pax of Latten, j hundrethe of
Leade, ij surplices, ij Table clothes, iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyde by the sayde comyssion's j chalis,
Churche. j j cope of turkey worke. wth all the surplices &
Table clothes : The resydewe of all the p'miss' corny ttyd to the
custody of thes me' whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. Thomas Dackombe, pson. \rj.. ^«„ «•. ^
Stephen Mundye. ^ It^' ?/
Harry Swettney. ^ ^- f^^^^,
Walter flfrye. ) Ric. Cheryet.
The pishe of) ffyrst ij chalices Sylur pcell gylt, j pax of Sylur, iij
Langton. ) copes, j of blacke veluet, j whyt sylke, j grene sylke,
viij table clothes, ij corporas cases of sylke, ij clothes to the same of
Lynnyn, ij candelstickes bras, i crosse of copp, iij vestmtes, j of
bfcwe satten, thother ij of grene sylke, iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the \ Appoynted by the said comyssion's The worst
Churche. j chalice, j cope of whyt sylke wth all the Table
clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the p'misses comyttyde
to the custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. John Mynteme. pson. ) M^.u^we Vrv )
John Williams. wfii!L v J ^*
Ric. Heyworthe. j ^^"°^- ^^- '
Softisrsei S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 55
[In Doomsday mention is made of a resident priest at
Langton (Bleneford), probably indicative of a contemporary
parish Chnrch. R. W. Eyton.J
The pishe of ) ffyrst j chalis sylur pcell gylt, ii payre of
More Crychell, ) vestmtes j of sylke, thother brodred wth guide,
j vestmt grene, j of sylke, ij copes, j sylke, j olde, j sepulcre clothe
wth branches, ij corporas wth ther cases, ij pyllowes, ij cruetes of
tyn, iij Table clothes, j clothe of cheker worke or threde, iij clothes
paynted, j surplice, j holy water pot bras, ij candelstickes of bras
U strem's vj bamn's, iij belles in the Tower.
Tothuse of the J Appoynted by the said comyssion's j chalis, j cope
Churche. ) grene sylke, wth all the Table clothes & surplices.
The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyd to the custody of thes m6
whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. Robt. CoUes, pson. ) John Sevyer. )
John Rosse. | Xpofer Were. )
The pishe of ) ffyrst, j chalis Syluf pcell gylt, j pyx of Sylur,
Longe Crichell. j j pyx of copp, j payre vestmtes grene sylke,
wth decon & subdecon for the same, ij copes of grene sylke, j cope
of red saye.j sepulcre cloth of grene sylke, j payre vestmtes of whyt
fustion, ij olde payre of grene saye, ij Table clothes blewe sylke,
j stole veluet, j lent clothe, iiij lynnyn Table clothes, iiij Towelles,
iij shetes, j surplice, ij rotchettes, j corporas case.
To thuse of the 1 Appoyntyd by the said comyssion's j chalis,
Churche. I j cope of grene sylke, wth all the Table clothes
& surplices. The resydewe of all the p*miss* comyttid to the
custody of the me whase names be under wrtten.
^'■l£"'i '"°"' '"''°' 1 W.ter Coop. 1
The pishe of \ ffyrst, ij chalyces of Syluer, thone pcell gvlt,
Tarrant > j crosse of copp, one pyx of latten. Too canclel-
Launston. ) stickes of bras, too corporas clothes, iij Table
clothes, iij Towelles, iiij payre vestmtes wherof thre sylke, ij copes,
j surplice, j pece of leade waynge LXXIIJ li, ij belles in the
Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoynted by the said comyssion's the worst
Churche. } chalis, j cope grene sylke, wth all the Table
clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyd to
the custody of thes me whose names be under wrytten.
Sr. Denys Oldfyld, curat. \ p;^i,^^^ TTt^.;.vl.♦ \
Wm.Harvye. R chard Upright. ,
Nicholas frv \ ^^^" Brampton.
JohnWebbe. ) Stephen Webbe. )
The pishe of ) ffyrst, iij chalices of sylur, vij payre of vestmtes j
Cranebo'me. | of blewe veluet wth thole sute for deacon & sub-
decon to the same, the resydewe of dyu*s cullers sylke, ij copes,
j blewe veluet thother red sylke, ij surplices, ij Table clothes,
56 Somersei S* Dorset Notes 6- Queries.
j corporas blewe veluet wth a cloth, ij payrc of sencers, ij frantes
for the Table, iiij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the said comyssioners, j chalis
Churche. j of sylar» j cope of redd sylke, wth all the Table
clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyde
to the custody of thes men whose names be under wr3rtten.
Sr. Thomas bagsha. vicar. | ^.^^^^^ (j^^,^ .
tt^'lToole": Iwillm-Whyttaker.}
[On the 25th of October, 1230, died at Penros in Brittany,
Gilbert 7th Earl of Clare, sth Earl of Hertford, and 6th
Earl of Gloucester. Gilbert de Clare and his father Richard
Earl of Hertford (d. 12 18) were among the 25 barons who
wrested Magna Carta from King John. In 1226 he succeeded
to the vast Gloucester estate, which included the manor andchace
of Cranborne. , The body of the deceased Earl "was carried
from Plymouth through Devonshire, Somerset and Dorset, to
Cranborne " (usque Craneburn) . As the procession passed along,
liberal doles were given to the poor, and cloths of silk to the
religious houses. The funeral took place at Tewkesbury, in the
presence of several Abbots and a great concourse of people
(aliis viris religiosis innumeris diversorum ordinum, populisque
innumeris utriusque sexus).
Richard the 7th Earl of Goucester (b. 1222, d. 1262)
and Simon de Montfort were the leaders of the National
party in "the revolution of 1258." To Earl Richard's
son, the 'Red Earl,' (b. 1243, d- »*9S>) Hen. HI.
delivered up his sword after his defeat at Lewes. (Gilebertus
comes Gloverniae regem cepit, quem quasi nobiliorem et
ceteris potentiorem tunc rex habuit, eique in signum gladium
suum reddidit). The year after (1265), Earl Gilbert won the
victory of Evesham. By his 2nd wife Joan, daughter of Ed. I,
he left a son Gilbert, the 9th Earl, who fell at Bannockbum, and
three daughters. The youngest, Elizabeth, on whom devolved
the honour of Clare (Suffolk) and the manor and chace of
Cranborne, founded (1347) Clare College, Cambridge. Her son
William, 3rd Earl of Ulster, left an only child Elizabeth de Burgh,
who married Lionel Plantaganet, created in 1362 "Duke of Clare
or Clarence." The county of Clare is said to have derived its
name from Thomas de Clare, brother of Gilbert, the '* Red Earl."
In 1252 the Church of Cranborne was dedicated by the
eminent Prelate, William of York, to whom the government of the
kingdom had been committed during the King's absence.
" Ecclesia de Craneburna dedicata est in honore Sancti Marci et
Sancti Bartholomaei xiii. Kal. Octobris."
Annals of Waverlep and Tewkesbury, The Bishop of Oxford's
Consi. Hist, of Eng., Mr. Prothero's Life of De Montfort, &c.
{To be continued,)
Sowurui S» Dorut Notts 6* Queries. 57
37. Thb Famiubs of Bridport and Mbtst at Wells. —
A good deal of interest has been excited by late excavations
of foundations of two chapels on the burial ground, south of the
Cathedral Church at Wells, quite detached from the great
church,— one, a smaller chapel of which there is mention in the
chapter records of the 13th century under the name of the
"Lady Chapel near the cloister," capella heaice Marie juxia
claustrumy
The other, a large chapel, built over, and much beyond the
lines of the smaller chapel, between 1470- 149 1, by Bishop
Stillington, Bp. of Bath and Wells 1466-1491. Accounts of these
excavations have been published locally, and full description will
be given at the next meeting of the Somerset Archaeological
Society. In the meantime it may be of interest to readers of
S, & D. N. S' Q. to see the earliest charters in which this Lady
Chapel is definitely and topographically described, because they
connect the two counties and dioceses together, and contain
names and places belonging both to Somerset and Dorset in the
middle of the 13th century. Some of your readers may be able
to give information as to the families there named, and to account
for their special connection with Wells at this time. There are
4 documents preserved in the Wells Chapter archives relating to
the transaction of which this chapel was the scene, of the dates
of 1250, 1251, and 1268.
1. Car/a Galfridi de Bridepori de 100 solidis annue pensionts pre
duohus vicatiis. Register, Hi. f, 291 in dors.
Godfrey of Bridport pledges himself and his heirs to
pay to the Lady Agatha de Meysy twenty pounds annually
during her life time, and at her death 100 shillings of annusd
pension to support two priests, vicars choral, who shall
celebrate for her soul and her family " in the Lady Chapel
which is set on the south side of the great Church of
Wells" — ** in capella beate marie qua sit a est ex parte australi
majoris ecclesie Wellensis " — in return for the gift to him of the
manor of Kerchel (Critchill) by the Lady Agatha de Meysy.
It is dated 1250.
Carta 8$. R. Hi. /, 292.
2. Another draft of the convention made between the two
parties. Lady Agatha de Meysy and Godfrey de Bridport,
recites the same terms, with provision for distraint in case
of default of payment at the appointed times by Godfrey dc
Bridport or his heirs and assigns. This deed is dated " in
Octahus Sancti Martini,^* 1251.
There are some witnesses common to both these deeds,
e. g., Philip de B3rtton and Richard de London, and among
those in the later document are Henry, Treasurer of Wells
— Peter, the prior of the Hospital at Wells — Adam de
58 Somerset <~ Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
Kerchell ; and in the former Henry de Bratton, John de
Alra, Hugh de Cranemere, Richard Norreis.
Years passed on, and Lady Agatha de Meysy died,
3. Then in 1168 Godfrey of Bridport acknowledges to the Dean
and Chapter his obligation to fulfil his bond in payment of
masses for the soul of Lady Agatha. But instead of twc
priests, now y^«r priests are to celebrate two annalia yearly
for her family, and also for himself and his wife Margery, and
their families, in the Chapel of St. Mary on the south side of
the major Ecclesia, •* in capella heala Maria qua sita est exparie
amtralimajorisecclesie Wellensis'* This bond forms the subject
of Charter No. 95. It is also en registered in Register I.f. 85.
4. The annual appointment of the priests from among the
Vicars is to rest with the donor, and his heirs ; they are to be
admitted by the Dean and Chapter. The original charter
and the copy in the Register are dated at Wells, * Wednesday
after Palm Sunday. A.D. 1268.'
Among the witnesses occur again the names of Philip
of Bytton, Richard of London "tunc seneschallo dicti
decani/* of two burgesses of Wells, and of William de
la Knole and Godfrey de Lucy.
In the margin of the Register is written in a later hand
" Brideport nunc Chideok**
It may help to some explanation of the connection of
these families with Wells to mention that Egidius (Giles) de
Bridport was dean of Wells 1253-1257, and afterwards
bishop of Salisbury 1257-1262.
C. M. C.
38, Dorset administrations. — Continued. — (II. ix. 10,
X.49, xi. 78. xii. 113, xiii. 150, xiv. 178, xv. 2i7,xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151, xxi. 183, xxii. 233, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
IV. XXV. II.)
1648.
Grantee h Relmtionihip Date of
Polio. Name of Deceased. Pariah. to Deoeaaed. AdministratioB.
117 Babiagton Frances, Gillingham Thomas, brother (will 75 20 Oct., 1648
spinster Fairfax)
45 Baggott, Richard Bridport Mary, relict 29 Apl., 1648
115 Bie;t, William Shaston John, son, with consent of 9 Oct., 1648
Mary, relict
131 Buckler, Elizabeth Woolcombe Thomas, brother 14 Nov., 1648
41 Chubb, Mathew Portland John Harvey, brother 22 A} 1., 1648
Q2 Combe, John Milton Abbey Elizabeth, relict 10 Aug., 1648
21 Eaton al's Whet- Waymouth Geoffrey Samwayes, father 26 Feb., 1647
comb, Anne, and guardian of John
wi.low. and Nicholas Samwayes,
children of daughter of
deceased
9 Frampton, Mary Wymborne Thomas, son 2 Jan., 1647
AT,-.:*! ^ t afTi«,
^^fMf i)b»j
xC^aoKSs UpvzT
JSHoCvxT.
Wj-b<xmt
' Misstcr
SfmoodsbvT
at Reaiim^
W&itchvcii
BramstoQ
19 Salter, Jerose Wbhdivdi
73 SiMwijf I, Ditam- Whitcombe
117 H
kBLEsxahek
II Moor Roeer
85 Pnroct, JcoH
ii4RaTmaBd. Jo4a
S9 Rogers Aj^.imw^
itrr. ^vis; Ti-n ai ri cf
WOxMB Md Marr ~Gv>
Uai. tvotkcT atDi ssttr
oi <xceascii z vita cob*
9cc£ of Grace, Marr. asc
EMaeSara
isbtcT^s sade<
Marr Clukc, ModMT >$ J-^ - i^T
RoSfft, SOB I Mar. ic^S
Jk c «i$& cf Robot 14 Mar^ 1^
GnTve, sBstcr
Jaae, vcie cf R. bet 14 Mar^ 1647
Giwc ssstcr
A-£?. reikt t Jaae. 1648
Wil.iaa Bvdbote. loas^iojmhr, tt^i
Bum. <!nir; ■OBoritr of
Manr Hvssqr* utcf
• si5t«'> sacei
Joace, re!kt 51 Mar ,
Sterbea Eraas, pr»ci7al 23 Oct^
1047
it4S
:c^s
131 Ssutli, Saand
39 Sprake, Giles
3S Stooe, Wmiam
1 14 Strani^waycs,
Tbofnas
146 Soger, Salamoo
'Hank*
WWtdinrdi
Sherborne
MostoD
Sherbofne
Francxss brot' er 14 Talv,
Joame. rebct S Jaa.,
Fkmecxs Jeancy', creditor 4 Jahr,
Jokn. soo 1 l.Vt.»
Ladr Anne, wife of Rob- iMar.itu?
crt. Lord Rich, aaothcr
of EHxabeth and Rogcna
Roj^crs next of kirn, <l«r*
ing their ■uDocitT.
Kic^Ias, sct; iftsrtfcer 16 Ft b.,
grant JuVt- J^*9*^'
John, brother, an J Robe t 5 Jnne,
Sherriag and D^rothj
his wife, sister
John PAvne, nephew 13 Xor.. 1^4$
(sister's side , of go.xis
not admin- St ere^i by Jane,
relict ': regions grant
Oct. 1633. farther grant
Not. K4 »•
John, bfoihcr 15 ^^ *
Wiliiani, son 20 Mar.,
John, son 7 Ort..
rtnr
IV4S
IC4S
16 Swa3me, Joha
73 Thomas, Henry
Uplrme
•'Aiminstcr*
"CO. Dorset'
57 Thomholl al's WoUand
KnoUys, Elizabeth
Samuel, brother, during 7 Dec^ l^4S
minority of Robert, son
Bridget, relict 5 Feb., ^^4•
Richard Alford, principal
' creditor 16 Ju-ie, l^4'^
Richard Kno'lys, brother 6 May, I^4S
6o
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes & Queries.
Folio. Nam* of Deceased. Pariah.
66 ThomhuU, George Thornhull
1 8 Wakcley, Greorgc Lyme Regis
57 Waltham, Martin Lidlinche
45 Wareham, Edward PuncknoU
21 Whetcombe al's see Eaton
Eaton
1 10 Young, Margaret
Funtmill
Magna
Grantee ft BeUtionahlp
to Deceased.
Greorge, father
Mary, relict
Robert Giar, kinsman
John, son
Thomas, son
Date of
AdmiBiatraHeB.
i6May, 1648
5 Feb., 1647
5 May, 1648
21 ApL, 1648
7 Sep., 1648
121 Batwell, Thomas
24 Baynard, Thomas
19 Beere, William
129 Chard, John
121 Co£fen, Nicholas
Burton
BeUchallweU
Minster
25 Oct, 1649
probate 24 Mar., 164I
Margaret
100 Cogan, William Lyme Regis
26 Cole al*s Pawlett. Liilington
Alice
73 Cox, Thomas
1649.
Cidly, relict
John, brother
granted to
Baynard al's Samwayes
revoked)
BeereHackett Margaret, relict 15 Mar., 1648
Bridport Mary, relict 29 Oct., 1649
Wymbome George Toome, senior, 20 Oct., 1649
principal creditor,
relict not administering
Hannah, relict 6 Aug., 1649
John Cole, arm., husband 24 Mar., 1648
Stower
vost
91 Croome, Thomas
120 Deane, William
170 Famham, Robert
106 French, William
38 Gould, William
Bridport
Canford
Magna
Burstock
Haistock
Pro- Mary Fry, Elizabeth. 10 June, 1649
Susanna and Dorothy
Cox, sisters
Catherine relict 3 Aug., 1649
Richard, son 10 Oct., 1649
Andrew, brother 6 Dec., 1649
Ambrose Moore, principal 10 Sep., 1649
creditor
West Stower Agnes, relict 19 Apl., 1649
48 Gouldesburgh,Rob- Milton Abbas Henry, son 21 May, 1649
ert
Thomas, son 10 Mar., 1648
19 Gudge, Thomas
80 Harrey, Samuel
107 Hawles, Nicholas
38 James, Joan
106 Lake, Edward
106 Lake, Henr^
36 Lawrence, George
Stoake
Abbott
Lime
Shaston
Sturminster
Marshall
Burton
Burton
Stepilton
6 Odye, Walter
26 Pawlett al*s Cole
67 Plukenett, John
4 Salter, Simon
146 Smyth, Samuel
Waymouth
see Cole
Bridport
Rile
Huishe
Richard Simkins, principal 25 July, 1649
creditor
John, son 24 Sep., 1649
Christopher Harding, sen- 23 Apl., 1649
ior, principal creditor
Alice, mother 20 Sep., 1649
Alice, mother 20 Sep., 1649
Richard, son, relict, 30 Afn., 1649
not administering
Richard, father 26 Jan., 1648
Henry, brother 16 June, 1649
John Studleigh, creditor i Jan., 1648
William Weare, nephew 28 Nov., 1649
(sister's side), (grant of
Nov. 1648. revoked)
18 Somers, Agnes, Mayden Brad- Richard Heyne, next of 5 Mar., 1648
spinster ford kin
15 Strangwayes, Nich- Abbottsbury George, son 24 Feb., 1648
olas
Sonurut 6* Dorstt Notts <S* Qmtries.
6x
43 Toope. John
'Bvsluw'
170 Uadenvoody JoKph Dorchester
83 Wheder, WflKam
toDMMMd. UnH^tlnttim
James Bewnell and Thomas 14 May, 1649
Clement, ancles, doring
minoritj of Ridiard,
Elizabeth and
diildrenof de
George Ladmore, nephew si Dec., 1649
(sister's ade), Edward
Underwood not haling
folly administered. (Pre-
▼ions grant Oct. 1641.)
Corfe Mnllen Henry Russel, gnardiaa of 13 July, 1649
Eliabeth and Maiy, min-
ors, diildren of deceased
Waymoath Isotte, relict I Tone, 1649
Kingston Joan, rdict 4 Jnne, 1649
1650.
Evershott Elizabeth Manyott al's is Feb., 1649
Allen, sister
163 Bnckler. Elizabeth Litton Chey- Mary Oliver al's Chorchill, 13 Nov., 1650
66 White, Richard
73 Woolfreys, John
29 Allen, John
182 Bndder, William Bridport
162 Chilcott al's Evciy, Briddy
MabeUa
3 Coker, Roger Ashe
163 0>gan, John
8$ Dowch, 'Wniliam, Stalbridge
der.
149 EUys, Basil Thomford
z62 Every al's Chilcott see Every
181 Hardy, Elizabeth Wolcombe
4 Harvey, William Langton
44 Hajrwar d, Ed ward Beamister
41 Hodder, William Whitchnrch
121 Jones, Mary
3 Leaves, John
41 Lnffe, Mary
147 Neale, Samuel
Bridgett and Sarah
Chnchill, next of Idn
Brigitt, relict 31 Dec, 1950
Elizabeth Bond al's Every, 6 Nov., 1650
danghter
John Odber and Jane his 19 Jan., 1649
wife, sister of deceased,
of goods not administered
by Robert Coker
Lyme Regis Patience, relict 23 Nov., 1650
Rebecca Colbome,
danghter
Sarah Stokes, sister
7 May, 1650
29 Oct., 1650
Wimbome
Minster
Sherborne
Edith, wife of Robert 11 Dec., 1650
Anger, danghter
Elizabeth J r^ct 21 Tan., 1649
Joane, rehct 3 Mar., 1649
(veorge, son 22 Mar., 1649
William, brother i Ang. , 1650
Walter Hutchms, nephew 16 Jan., 1649
and next of kin
Long Burton Joan Manifbrd, grand- 31 Mar., 1649
mother, during minority
of Hannah, sister of de-
ceased
Frampton Anne, relict 6 Sep., 1650
Cottrell
"CO. Dorset."
106 Sheppard, Thomas Gillingham Angell, relict 20 June, 1650
2 Smedmore, William East Stoake Henry, brother, during 17 Jan., 1649
minority of Tohn, son
52 Strickland, John Alton St. Ann, relict (further grant 15 Apl., 1650
Pancras March, 1669)
43 Underwood, Joseph Dorchester Robert Corey, principal 14 Mar., 1649
creditor, Edward Under-
wood, kinsman, not
administering
{To be :cntinued,) Geo. S. Fry.
62 Somerset &» Dorset Notes S^ Queries,
39. Marrying the Land. — The following occurs in a
book published in 1861 ('* Angels , Cherubim and Gods,** Wertheim,
Mackintosh and Hunt : London.)
•• The custom of marrying the land is to the present time
observed in the Isle of Portland, Dorsetshire. The inhabitants,
who say they are Phoenicians, have never, until lately, allowed
any English, or "foreigners/* as they term us, to hold land in
their territory, but have kept themselves a distinct people. About
20 or 30 years ago, the English government, wishing to erect a
prison there, ofifered so large a sum of money for a building site,
that some of the inhabitants were tempted to do away with the
old rule, while others so contended for its continuance, that it
was three years before they would agree to sell the property.
And though, since then, other purchases have been aflfected, they
are of rare occurrence, and the old inhabitants have as little
intercourse as possible with the " new comers." Before this
time they had two modes of conveying land among themselves,
one of which was called ** marrying the land," and was thus de-
scribed a few years ago to a friend of the writer, when in the
island, by a native quarryman.
'*The contracting parties meet at the church, and the rite is
performed by the clerg)mcian at the altar, where one party taking
the hand of the other (the quarryman here exemplifying his
statement by taking the hand of our informant within his
own), says, * I, Uncle Tom, (they never use the sirname),
give to thee. Cousin Tim,' such a land of so many inches. The
clergyman lays his hand on theirs, and the contract is concluded.
*• The " inches " refer to the space between certain notches on
a pole called the rood or reed pole, on which every man who
has land has a notch cut at a longer or shorter distance, accord-
ing to the quantity he possesses. The pole or stick (which our
friend saw) is kept either at the church or the public-house, and
is annually examined, to make such additions or alterations as
may be needed.
•* This mode of holding land, which the inhabitants, who have
no title deeds, affirm to have been from time immemorial, is
evidently of eastern origin and early date, as in Ezek. xxxvii. 1 6,
we find sticks were to be cut and kept as tokens that Judah and
Israel were again to possess Iheir own land**
There is added in a footnote : —
** Some doubts having arisen as to the truth of the above
statement, the author has made fresh inquiry on the subject, and
is informed that the clergyman has nothing to do with the
ceremony, but that both parties affix their names to a document
on the communion-table. Probably the custom is becoming
obsolete, and the form therefore slightly varies from that formerly
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes & Queries. 63
observed ; but the custom itself is remarkable, and the variation
as to form does not invalidate its application with reference to
the passage of Scripture in question."
The " passage of Scripture in question " is Isaiah, Ixii, 4,
containing the words ^* thj land shall be married."
Lytchett Minster. H. F.
40. Wardship ukdbr Glastonbury Abbey. — ^The follow-
ing deed, which was placed in my hands by a friend, amongst a
bundle of old evidences regarding Glastonbury property, illustrates
the law of Wardship and marriage of heirs during nonage, and the
Widow's Third. But*'its markworthy feature,*' says Bp. Hobhouse,
'* is the licensing of a serf, na/ivus, that is of the lowest class, bom in
bondage and attached to the soil, to marry a free tenant, and
saving the estate from possible consequences. It shows how the
gulf betwixt free and bond had begun to be narrowed, and was
getting narrower.*' It may be presumed that no stigma would
attach to Petronilla through such alliance. John Hereberd occurs
as tenant of a half virgate of land in Glastonbury in Abbot
Michael's time, some 20 years before. {Som. Rec, Soc., Vol. V.
p. 121, where 1. 19 Assumpcionem is an error for Annunciaiionem.
The Pasturel family held one of the hereditary Cook's places
in the Abbey. William Aurifaber appears (V. p. 176) as a
juror on the duties of Robert Malherbe.
Thomas de Grecia appears as a witness (V. p. 194) in 12 17.
One of the family was a tenant in Glastonbur}' as early as 1 189.
A William Clerk held a half virgate of land at one of the
Deverels (V. p. 144); and one Walter Mercator was a juror at
Shapwick in Abbot Sully's time, 1 1 89 (Liber Henr. de Soliaco
P- 53)-
The seal represents on one side a kneeling Abbot, staff in
hand, before the Virgin, who stands with the Child in her arms
as in the Glaston scutcheon; on the reverse, a vested priest
holding a book in his left hand.
The deed is endorsed "J^bannes Gargonye modo tenet."
Univenis presenter literas inspecturi^ Robertas dei gracia Abbas Glaston
Salutexn in domino NoTcritis qnod nos dedimns et concessimos Petronille
quondam axon Johannis le Wyse castodiam et maritagiom Edithe filie et heredls
predicti Johannis cum tota terra tenemento et prato que prefatos Johannes
nabait in Edgarleghe et West Pennard die qao obiit. usque ad leeitimam
etatem predicti [sic] heredis Ita quod ipsa interim faciat omnia senddainde debita
et consueta. £t quod cum predictus heres adlegitimam etatem pervenerit habeat
et recipiat terram tenementum et pratnm predicta sine aliqua contradictioDe vci
impedimento predicte Petronille. Salva tamen predicte Petronille dote sua ppit
eam inde raaonabiliter contingit. Et si contingat predictam Petronlllam
Maritari Jobanni Herbtrti de Edgarl nativo nottro quod bene concedimus quod
fiat nichilominus habeat et teneat ipsa terram tenementum predicta usque ad
legitimam etatem predicte heredis sicut predictum est. In cujusrd testimonium
64 Somerset £• Dorset Notes S* Queries.
inresentibus sigfllum nostrum fedmas apponi. Hiis tesdbus Johanne Pasturel
Willelmo Aunfabro Thoma de Grecia Walter Mercatore Willelmo Clerico
et aUis. Datum Glastonie undedmo die Mail. Anno grade Millio ducentesimo
sezagesimo septimo.
Grant of Abbot Robert de Pederton (i 261- 1274) toPetronilla
widow of John le Wyse of Wardship and right of Marriage over
Edith, John's daughter and heir with a tenement and meadow in
Edgarlegh and West Pennard until Edith come of age : Provided
that Petronilla perform all due services, and yield possession to
Edith on her coming of age: Reserving to Petronilla her
reasonable dowry. ** And if Petronilla marry our neif, John, son
of Herbert of Edgarlegh, which we readily grant she may do,
then nevertheless to have and hold the said land and tenement
until the said heir be of full age as is said above." Sealed in
presence of John Pasturel, William Goldsmith, Thomas de Grecia,
Walter Mercator, William Clerk and others. Done at Glastonbury
nth May, 1267. W.E.D.
41. Singing Game. — Several singing games have been
enshrined in the pages of 5*. S* D, N.S* Q. Here is another,
which I witnessed last summer. It was played at that time by
girls alone, but seems to demand the presence of the * uninterest-
ing sex.'
A girl assumes a lacrymose attitude in the middle of a ring
of playmates, when they proceed to sing :
Poor Sally is aweeping,
Aweeping, aweeping,
Poor Sally is aweeping
On a bright summer day.
Pray tell me what you're weeping for.
Weeping for, weeping for,
Pray tell me what you're weeping for
On a bright summer day.
{Sally loq.) I'm weeping for a sweetheart,
A sweetheart, a sweetheart,
I'm weeping for a sweetheart
On a bright summer day.
{Omnes.) Pray stand up, and choose one.
Choose one, choose one,
Pray stand up, and choose one,
On a bright summer day.
Sally does as she is told. Another girl takes Sally's place
and the game goes on as before.
Stalbridge Rectory. Charles £. Seaman.
S^wursft 6- Donti N§Us S^ Qtarus. 65
43. Ltddok Familt of WnrsFORD. — ^The death of Mr.
l^^lliam Ljddon of Edbrobke, Winsford, on April 5th last, in
his 79th year, brings to a close on the male side an old family
which had been resident in the parish for many generations, as
the owners and occupiers of a farm called Edbrooke. When
they first became resident in the parish is not known, bnt the
first mention of them in the parish is in the old Church accounts
for 1 56 1. The family is, however, much older than that. In
*^ Exchequer Lay Subnditsr i Edward III, 1327, {Sam. Jiec. Soc.
Ill, 177), among the names of those paying the subsidy or tax
in the parish of Brompton Regis, were :— •
" Johane de Lyddone . . . . . . ijs.
Adam de Lyddone . . . . . . yjd."
This shows that John de Lyddon was a person of consider-
able substance in Brompton Regis, which is about five miles
from Winsford. John de Lyddon made a gift of land to the Priory
of Barlinch in the same parish, as recorded in Dugdale's
" Monasiicon:'
The name of Lyddon was widely spread in West Somerset
circa 1500, various branches of the family settling in different
parishes. In " Wells WilU!' 1528-1536, we find the WiU of
Thomas Lyddon of Brampton Raff (Brompton Ralph), proved
29 December, 1533. Summa inventarii ;^23 os. iid. This sum
(to be multiplied by at least 12 to realise its present
value) shows that the said Thomas Lyddon was a sub-
stantial yeoman. In 1534, Johanna Comer of Monksilver
leaves the five children of John Lyddon xxs. In 1532, John
Lyddon attests a Stoke Courcy Will, and Richard Lyddon attests
a Stogumber Will ( Wills Wills). In the old Church accounts of
Morebath (Som. Rec. Soc, IV.) William Leddon was one of the
Wardens of that parish in 1535, and again in 1540 and 1547.
In the disturbance in that parish in 1536, with reference to the
clerk's salary, William Leddon would not pay his stitch of corn
according to the award of 1531.
One branch of the family settled in Winsford, for in the
Church accounts for 1561, among the entries •* detts owed to the
p'ishe," is the name of ** nicolis liddon iijs. iiijd." He does
not appear to have held any ofl5ce in the parish. In those days
the wardens were assisted by a sort of parish council known in
the old accounts as the ** eight men " who were chosen annually,
four from the North side of the parish, and four from the South
side.
Among the papers found in the Church chest were the
accounts of the Overseers of the poor for the years 1 650-1-2-3
and 4, each year's accounts including a rate made for the relief
of the poor. William Liddon was churchwarden in 1648 and
again in 1650. In the rate made in 1651 to collect the sum of
£13 14s. 6d. from 75 ratepayers, he is one of the principal
B
66 Sawtintt <• Domt NoUs 6- Qmrus.
payers, his rate being 6s. 6d. ; in the following year it is increased
to 7S. od. In the Benevolence granted to King Charles 11. in
1 662 from the Hondred of Williton and Freemannours {Plroc
Som. Arch. Soc.^ vol. xxzv.), there were five contributors from
Winsford Tything, one of \hexa being Willm. Ljddon ^>o.o2.oo.
The Register of Barials for the 3rear i68i contains the name of
William Liddon, 28 March. This was doubtless, the same man.
There are no accounts preserved between the years 1654 ^^^ i7'4*
I have not been able to ascertain when and how the family
became possessed of Edbrooke. The above mentioned William
Lyddon was certainly not the owner. The late Mr. William
Lyddon used to sav that his father was the thirteenth Robert
Lyddon of Edbrooke, but the Registers do not show so many.
It is true the Registers only date back to 1660, and the earlier
ones are very imperfect. In the rates for 1651 and the following
vears, there isafarm called '* Brooke Sandford Tenemente " 6s. od.,
but no name of the occupier or owner. This I find by an old
mortgage deed was the former name of Edbrooke; why the
name was changed I know not, but the deed referred to relates
to " Edbrooke formerly called Brooke Sandford." The marriage
Register for 1670, April 20, contains the entry of the marriage
of Kobert Lyddon and Joanna Squirrel ; and the baptisms of
several of their children are recorded. According to old parish
indentures he was Overseer of the poor in 1674 and in 1697, and
Churchwarden in 1683. John Lyddon was Churchwarden in
1677 and Thomas Lyddon Overseer in 1704. John and Thomas
Lyddon were probably brothers, and I should think sons of the
above mentioned William Lyddon who died in 1681. The
Register of Baptisms contains these entries : —
1677, 18 November. Nicholas son of Robert Lyddon and
Joanna his wife, baptised.
1684-5, Robert, son of Thomas and Joan Lyddon, baptised ist
February.
1 586, , son of John Lyddon.
The Burial Register contains the entry 1694, 24 May.
John Lyddon buried. He was no doubt the father of Nicholas
.yddon of Lower Wick.
During the eighteenth century, the Lyddon family thus
owned various farms in the parish, and so were frequently
serving the offices of Churchwarden and Overseer of the poor
in respect of their different holdings. The rate made in 17 14
for the relief of the poor, for the South side of the parish, which
included all lands South of the Exe, contains the following : —
Robert Lyddon, Edbrooke . . . • . , ..66
Mousehanger
„ „ Staddon (North side)
Thomas Lyddon, Bnlworthy
„ „ Higher Widt
„ „ Withycombe
Nicholas Lyddon, Lower Wide
I 6
4 o
3 o
8 o
8 o
5 o
Somerut £• Dorsst Notes S» Qmries. 67
Bythe jear 1745 they appear to have acquired more land In
the parish, and next to Mr. Thomas Dyke, the Lord of the Manor,
were the chief proprietors.
The rate for 1745 shows : —
Robert Lyddoo, Aih ., .. .. .. 10 o
Robert LyddoQfjQiir.fEdbrooke .. .. .. 60
„ „ WeftBradley .. .. ..80
f, »i Bridgetown .. .. ., 40
tf M Norway ., ,, .so
„ „ Monsehangcr .. ., ..16
Tliomjis Lyddon, Bnlworthy . . . . . . 30
HigberWick .. .. ..80
», •, Tbomes .. .. 16
„ „ Normans .. .. .,16
,f .. Amallt .. .. ..18
„ „ SuUys .. .. ..18
„ „ Withycombe .. ..80
JohnLyddon, Tbe Mill .. .. .. s 6
„ f> Na{>lock Ground ., o 10
„ „ East Town Place .. .. ..50
Nicholas Lyddon, Lower Wick . . . . 50
„ n Hollam .. .. ..56
„ >» Higher SUddon .. .. .,40
„ ,t Lower Staddon .. ., .. 40
a total of £4. 3s. 8d., more than half of the rate of £j i8s. lod.
Robert Lyddon of Ash was no doubt the son of Thomas Lyddon
mentioned above. The burial Register for 1756 contains the
entry : May 28 Mr. Robert Lyddon, Senr., buried.
In the rate for 1776 we find Robert Lyddon paying for
Edbrook, Norway, Mousehanger, Ash, and Townsend, and
Nicholas Lyddon for Lower Wick, and Middle Staddon.
In the rate for 1801, Robert Lyddon is rated for Edbrooke
and Townsend, and Elizabeth Lyddon for Lower and Nether
Staddon Farm and Northern Mill. Robert Lyddon of Edbrooke
also owned West How Farm in Exton, which adjourns Edbrooke,
but on the other side of the Exe, and also Daw's Farm in
Kingshrompton, but owing to family quarrels and law proceedings,
much of the property was sold, and the rest heavily mortgaged,
and a few months ago the whole was sold. The late Mr. William
Lyddon succeeded to Edbrooke in 1856, on the death of his
father Robert Lyddon, who had eight sons, but strange to say
not one of them leaves a son. It is remarkable that notwithstand-
ing that the family have been so long resident as substantial
yeomen and of great influence in the parish, there is no monument
or headstone erected to any member of the family, either in the
Church or Churchyard.
Thus is brought to an end the family of Lyddon of Edbrooke,
Winsford, after having been resident in the parish for at least
333 years.
The only surviving nephew of the late William Lyddon,—
Mr. John Lyddon Pring— tells me that when he was a boy he
68 Sofnersef S* Dorset NoUs £• Queries.
used to live a good deal at Edbrooke, and during an illness there
was attended by Dr. Liddon of Taunton, the father of Dr. E.
Liddon and the late Canon Liddon. His grandmother told him
that Dr. Liddon was a distant cousin. If that was the case, he
must have been descended from a Lyddon of Winsford.
Can any reader tell me if this is correct. ?
W. Dicker, Schoolmaster, Winsford.
43. MoRDBN Common, Dorskt. — On the verso of page 25
of the MS. account of the Family of Erie, described in S. S» D,
N. S» Q,, IV. XXV. 20, the following memorandum of litigation
regarding Morden Common has been written, and it is here
given as a small contribution to local topography.
A
•'29th Septr., 1 75 1 . Walter Vaughan Esqr of Fallersden in ye
Com. of Wilts, soon after made Sir Walter, Married Dorothy ye
Widw of Thos Erie Esqr about ye year i597» soon after which
Sr Geo. Trenchard laid Claim to part of ye Common of Morden,
Abutting against North-Ljrtchet, and there were several
proceedings in Chancery, which ended at Last by agreement
between them, in a Tryal at common Law, and a Verdict was
obtained in the forty fourth Year of Queen Elizabeth, in favour
of the Bounds claim'd by Sr Walter Vaughan, which were from
Park-Comer to Ashen Thorn, thence to a Bound stone at Berry-
moor Head, thence to a Bound stone called the Stone in Berry,
thence to the East corner of a Ground calFd Outhooks : Soon
after which Sr Thos Kitson, the then Lord of the Manour of
South Ljrtchet, at the instigation of Sr Geo. Trenchard, set up a
Claim to part of Morden Common, called Canford Drift, upon
that part of the Common known by the name of the Down ; and
one John Greale a Tenant of the said Sr Thos Kitson, did by
Agreement with Sr Walter Vaughan, give Cause of Action, by
carrying away a load of Furzes, cut there by the Tenants of
Morden, which proceeded to a Tryal at Winchester, in the first
Year of King James the first, when Geale was nonsuited, and paid
Cost and five Pounds seven Shillings Damages ; after which the
Tenants of Morden had quiet Possession of their Bounds as settled
by their first Verdict against North Lytchet, and from Outhooks-
comer along the hedge to the Southwest Corner of Bulberry,
thence to Skutshem-Comer, and thence along the Hedge to
Sherford-Bridge, their Bounds settled by their second Verdict,
against South Lytchet, as now enjoy'd for upwards of thirty
Years, in which space several Fines and Recoverys had pass'd for
settling the Manours of Morden on divers occasions. After
the Death of Sr Geo. Trenchard, .which happen'd about thirty
five years after these Tryals, Thos. Trenchard his Son, reviv'd
Somerset 6* Domi Notes <S* Queries. 69
a Claim to part of the Bounds formerly in dispute, and there
were several proceedings in Chancery about it, but upon a Cross
intermarriage between the two Familys, to avoid all future dispute,
there was an agreement in wrighting made, whereby the aforesaid
Thos. Trenchard acknowledge the Bounds as settled by the two
Verdicts at Law ; and that the said Sr Walter Erie was Lord of
the Manour and Soil of all the Lands within the said Bounds ;
which are accordingly enjo/d by the Tenants of Morden to this
day."
44. Ilchbstsr. — Here is an item relating to Ilchester from
the Pipe Roll of John 6. " Ho'i'es de luelcestr V comp* de qH' xx
m' > j, palefr* p^ h'nd' lib'tatibus suis > villft suft ad feod' firm' scd'
tenore cart* sue." " The men of Ilchester render account of
eighty marks and one palfrey for having their liberties and their
town at fee firm according to the tenor of their charter." The
original charter confirming the liberties of the men of Ilchester
still exists. Chartse hP 5 Johannis pars unica, M.3.
Ilchester was an important town in medieval times, the
Calendar Rot. Pat. Edw. iij de anno 40*^ describes a letter patent
relating to the town thus '* quod curia comitatus pro comitatu
Somers' sessiones assise et gaolae deliberacones teneantur apud
Ivelcestre et non alibi in comitatu praedicto."
W. MiLBS Barnbs.
45. Smokb Holb (Smokb Hold ?) Tbnxtrb. — ^A cottage in
Sturminster Marshall, held by Israel Gallop, was burnt down
about 1850.
When it was being rebuilt, Gallop lived inside the walls day
and night till the chimney was sufficiently formed to allow of a
fire being lighted. He feared lest his elder brother, or indeed
anyone else, might be before him, and by lighting a fire first, get
a title to the place. J. C.
46. Tarrant Rushton Church. — ^At p. 30, S. S»D.N. S*
Q.^ IV. XXV. 15, there are a few words about two of the many
noteworthy features of this church, the altar-slab and the two
earthen vessels built into the eastern face of the wall above the
chancel arch. I venture to add to that short memorandum
another to the effect that in one respect that altar slab is believed
to be unique in England, namely, in the retention of its relics.
These, it is considered certain, are beneath two little rectangular
plaques of stone, leaded into the slab. I understood the Rector
to say, as the result of careful enquiry, that no other mediaeval
altar slab in England has relic receptacles un-opened. Again, as
to those two jars, may I ask if it is certain that they were ** acoustic
vases ? " To me they look too small for any ijxf^ to be produced
by them.
H. J. MouLB, Dorchester.
TO Scmtnti S» Domt NoUs S» Queries.
47. Abskncx of Soul from Body. (in. zzii. 266» xxiii.
308). — ^7oiir correspondent will find this old mjth alluded to with
several examples in Baring-Gould's Myths of the Middle Ages under
the heads of ''The Piper of Hamelin" and "Bishop Hatto."*
espedallj the latter. In the stories quoted by Baring-Gould the
tool assumes the form of a mouse, but he alludes to the story of
King Gnnthram and Hugh Miller^s as variations of the same mjth.
S.R.B.
48. Thb Art Discovsriss at thb Sombrsst Lakx
ViLLAOB. — Mr. Arthur J. Evans, of the Ashmolean Museum,
Oxford, writes in TTu Times :— 'The late Celtic relics brought to
light bj the very interesting excavations of Mr. Bulleid on the site
of the fen-settlement, near Glastonbury* bring some fresh contribu-
tions to our knowledge of the Greek and Italian elements in ancient
British art. No imported objects seem to have been found, if we
except two fibulae of Italic form, dating from the first half of the
first century B.C. A bronze mirror-handle, though of Celtic
fabric, shows how the more luxurious arts of the classical world
were already influencing even the extreme west of our island in
pra&-Roman times. In style it much resembles some bronzes of
the third and second century B.C. from the Gaulish cemeteries of
Champagne. But the pottery found is in some respects even
more interesting. It throws a fresh light on a very remarkable
class of late Celtic ware of which too little has been hitherto
known, though kindred examples were found by General Pitt-
Rivers in his excavations of the British encampment on Mount
Cabum, in Sussex, and in the British Oppidum at Hunsbury, near
Northampton. The general type of late Celtic pottery to which
it belongs, I have endeavoured to illustrate in my account of the
cemetery at Aylesford in Kent, and have traced it to its prototypes
in a class of bronze vessels characteristic of a well-defined
archaeological province that lies about the head of the Adriatic,
inhabited in ancient times by Illyrian tribes, the names of whose
principal representative— the Veneti — still survives in that of
Venice. The spiral-form ornament on some of the Glastonbury
vessels now supplies a new link of connection with the same region^
and shows how deep an impress was left on the Gaulish tribes by
contact with the more civilised races of this vast Adriatic province.
Here it is impossible to do more than allude to this far-reaching
chain of cause and effect, the links of which, as I hope to be
able eventually to show in the most conclusive manner, form a
direct connection between the highest development of ancient
British or late Celtic art as seen in the earliest illuminations and
goldsmiths' work of Christian Ireland on the one hand, and, on
the other, with the most ancient ornamental system of the
Hellenic world — the art of Myk^nae. In any case the Adriatic
connection of prae-Roman Britain may be now regarded as made
Somrsit <S* Dorut Notis S» Qmries. 71
oat. And so what Professor Boyd Dawkins has happily called
car little * Western Venice ' of the Glastonbnrj fens — in which,
from the crucibles and vitreous paste discovered, it would appear
that the art of glass-working was itself not unknown — may claim
some direct heritage from a still older Venetian culture.'*
49. CoGNiTOR. (III. xxiii. 285, Note.) — "Cognitor, oris,
m. 3., one that takes cognisance, proctor, attorney, lawyer, one
that overlooks the sale of confiscated goods." Niblock*s Lat.
Diet., 1836.
'' Cognitor, a person appointed by a plaintiff or defendant to
represent him in a suit and act for him, an agent, an attorney ;
cognitor est, qui litem alterius suscipit coram eo, cui datus est,
Fest. s. V. Cf. Gai. Insi., 4. 83.*' Smith's Lat. Did. S. R. B.
50. Contributions to Cost of Defending thb Country
IN 1588. — Have any readers of ^. &• D. N. &» Q. remarked, and
if so can they explain, the exceptionally high assessment of
Dorset men for Armada expenses ?
In the list of names of those who contributed I observe only
two counties which exceed Dorset in the number of men assessed
at the highest rate, viz., ;^ 1 00 each. Kent, with 98 names all
told, has 14 hundred-pounders ; Sussex, with about 118, has 15 ;
Dorset, with 47, has 7. All the counties adjoining Dorset are
" nowhere " in comparison. Several counties elsewhere have no
one with more than £1$ against his name.
I am quoting from Wm. Noble's edition, A. R. Smith, 1886.
In the interesting introduction the author says (p. xxxii.) that
Matthew Chubb, of Dorchester, whose name has ;^5o against it,
prayed to be excused, as neither the Lord Lieut, nor the Deputy
Lieut, had certified his " sufficiencie " to be able to lend money.
The result is not recorded, but the fact is interesting, as Master
Chubb was a well known man at Dorchester in his day, and his
memory flourishes there still. Chubb's Almshouse and a stately
tomb in Dorchester All Saints' keep him in mind.
H. J. MouLB, Dorchester.
51. RoBBRT Frtb, Rector of Over Compton. — In Night-
ingale's •* Church Plate of the County 0/ Dorset^* reference is made
(at page 189) to "Sir Robert Frye, parson" in 1552 of Over
Compton, with the note that his name " as Rector does not
appear in Hutchins." Can anyone give particulars of this
Kobert Frye ? I have not yet been able to find any reference to
him in the wills of the period. Is it possible that he is the
Rector referred to by Hutchins (Vol. iv., p. 173, 3rd Ed.) as
Robert Trie, instituted in 1535 ?
Geo. S. Fry, Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road,
Walthamstow.
72
Somerset S* Dorset Notes <5* Queries.
52. Dorset Christmas Carols (III. xviii. 67, xix. 118,
XX. 141, xxi. 204, xxii. 255, xxiii. 282.) — The following is another
of the Carols traditionally in use at Long Burton.
BEHOLD I WHAT GLORIOUS NEWS ARRIVES.
Traditional (Copyright.) Harmonized by E. Howorth.
\ l\^\^ J I Ji rTi rji jTJJfi.Ji J- J I
^^
Be- hoId,what glo
rj J J . rJ
nous
I
4
/T"
ar - rives, From
M
^
f=
r
^
J J|, j. ,-n ^j_j
^
r r cjn * ' f • r ' r <^ r r ^^
Heav*]! this bless-ed mom, From Heav'n this bless- ed mom, From
ffi
^
^
r r ' i^ Cj^ ' r r
r
hJ.,\'J | j J i , I J :J|J/];
m
^'T=f
Haav'n . . this blsss - ed nwcn. Hailel Aogdsihonting thro' the ildes.
Haxkl Angels
^
su
^
j^
^
I I I I,
i
SE
3t=M=E±Z
ahoot-ing thro* the ikies, iboat-ing thto'the ifciei, shoat-iogthio'thesUoSiTb
J J ^ J .J. . .JJJ J.J.J.
1— r
^
r rri^>irrrf^
Somerset S- Dorset Notes S' Queries,
73
I I Hf 1 P
OS a Sa-vioor't bom. To ns
Sa-yiour's bom.
n.
To tell the news the heavenly host
Appeared in the air,
And humble shepherds in the field
Those joyfol songs did hear.
in.
Wise men firom far beheld the star
Which was their faithful guide,
And when it pointed forth a way
Then God they glorified.
53. Langham Manor. — Savage, in bis History of
Carhampton (p. 261, et seg.), says that this manor (within the
parish of Luxborough) " belonged to the family of Darch, one of
whom is buried in Luxborough Church, from whom it passed to
a Mr. Inman, who sold it to the late Sir John Lethbridge, bart.
I beg to ask, — At what period did the Darches hold this
manor?
PeiLiP S. P. Conner, 313, South 22nd Street,
Philadelphia, U.S.A.
54* Havbrfibld Family. — On the back of a small oil
painting of a Divine, the following words are written: "John
Haverfield married Anne Drew 1703.**
Can any of your readers inform me from what part of
England this John Haverfield was derived prior to his settlement
at Kew ? Any clue to his ancestry would be most acceptable.
It is believed that the family long since held lands in Yorkshire,
and a connection is known to exist with the North Country
family of Tunstall.
E. Haverfield.
55. Collinson's Somerset— Errata, Vol. III.,
154. — "The arms of Trenchard, Per paU argent and azure in L
first three pellets^ — for pellets read palets, which should also be
described as sahU.
74 Somerset <S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries.
56. Yetminster, and William Bartlett, Vicar.— The
following is a copy of the reply made by the Ecclesiastical
authorities of Yetminster to the articles of enquiry on the occasion
of the Visitation of Richard Baylie, Dean of Sarum. Yetminster
was one of the 38 parishes in Dorset, which were under the
Peculiar Jurisdiction of the Dean, and where he exercised the
functions of Ordinary. The document is interesting, as contain-
ing a reference to the " Organs" which had disappeared from the
Church before the Visitation in question, and also as bearing the
signature of William Bartlett, the Vicar whose sufferings and
imprisonment are recorded in Walker's Sufferings of the Clergy.
The original in the Diocesan Registry at Salisbury.
"The presentmentofthe Vicar, Churchwarden and Sidemen
of Yetminster in the triennial Visitation of the Right Wor" and
Reverend Deane of Sarum, the 15th day of September, 1635.
Imprimis to the six* Article concerning the Church Goods
and the Ornaments thereof, we do present that the organs of our
Church of Yetminster are decayed and sold from the Church, and
we desiar to have them restored again.
Item to the Article concerning Terriers, we present as in the
Schedule given in herewith in parchment is mentioned ;
concerning the rest of the sayd Articles we have nothing to
present.
It'm to the 9th Article concerning Ministers, we present
that our Vicar is resident with us upon his benefice of Yetminster,
having an other parsonage called by the name of Knowle in the
Isle of Purbecke : as for the rest of the sayd Articles we have
nothing to present.
It*m to the Articles concerning Mariage, Phisitians, eccle-
siastical Officers and Schoolmasters, we have nothing to present.
Item to the Articles concerning Parishioners we have nothing
to present.
William Bartlett. Vicar.
George Edwoardes, Churchwarden.
Thomas Barnes ) c:^^-.^^ >•
George G P Payne | S»demen.
Hutchins, in his History of Dorset^ ist Edition, under the list
of Vicars of Yetminster, names " William Bartlett, A.B., on the
resiff. of Rugge, inst. 17 Mar., 1607. He had a dispensation to
hold the rectory of Knoll, co. . . .being then B.A., 12 Nov., 1627.
(Rymer, Fctd,^ vol. xviii. 106). He was deprived of his rectory
by the ordinance against pluralities, and of his vicarage by the
Committee of the county, was plundered and imprisoned at
Westminster, 1646, and sequestered from a temporal estate
(Walker's Sufferings of the Clergy, pt. II, 198.)" William Bartlett
was presented to the Vicarage of Yetminster by Alexander
Bartlett. The account given by Hutchins does not state the
County in which Knoll was situated, but it appears from the reply
Sowumt S» Darsit NoUs S» Querus. 75
to the Visitation Articles given above, that the place indicated
was Church Knoll or Knowle in the Isle of Porbeck. On referring-
to this |>arish it is found that Hntchins does not mention anr
Rector of the name, bat instead inserts '* William Burkett, 1628,
in the list of Rectors. This error, for sach it evidently is, which
has been repeated in the subsequent editions of the County
History, can now be rectified.
One point appears still to need clearing up. Hutchins
states that William Burkett {t\e. Bartlett) was succeeded at KnolU
24 Feb., 1635, by Valentine Ming, M.A., giving as his authority
Rjrmer, Fad, xix, 779. Bartlett himself says, in the letter dated
October 18, 1646, and given by Walker, "This then is my Case;
I am deprived by our Committee of all my Means, both Parsonage
and Vicaridge; notwithstanding I Elected my Patronage accordmg
to the Ordination o( Pariiameni. My Body is committed to Prison,
where I have remained these Two and Twenty Weeks, and
cannot be ransomed without the loss of my Soul, in Swearing
against my Conscience ; which I will never do." On this Walker
remarks in the margin •• From this Clause ViV plain, ht had he/ort
lost a vicaridge on iht Ordinance against Pluralites ; and on this
Authority alone Ihatfe above set it down^ Walker of course has
made a mistake in mentioning a Vicarage in the marginal note,
which arose from the fact that he supposed that Yetminster was
a Rectory, but putting this aside, how are we to reconcile the loss
of Knowle, circa 1646, with the date of the appointment of
Valentine Ming in 1635 ? William Bartlett, in his letter, appears
to be referring to an event which had recently taken place, when
he speaks of having elected his Parsonage.
As the note of his dispensation in Rymer's Fcedera^voX. xviu,
p. 1006 (not p. 1 06 as stated by Hutchins) contains some
particulars relating to Bartlett and Yetminster, it may not ^^^^
of place to give it as it stands "Willielmus Bartlett, Clericus.A^-
necnon Capellanus prenobilis Femine Domine Elixabetne
Comitisse Dotarie Devon', ut una cum Vicaria perpetua -^^^r^Jl^
Parochialis de Yetminster in Comitatu Dorset* & ^®^!* -am
Jurisdictionis Decanatus Sarum (quam jam obtinet) ^?P. " -^
Ecclesie Parochialis de Knoll alias Church Knawle P^^*^^**'
Bristol (modo non distat a Vicaria predicta ultra viginti <*^^^^
milliaria vel eo circiter) recipere possit, & quoad vixerit ^ *
Dat* duodecimo die Mensis Novembris Anno Domini 1017
Translationis anno 17." . --g^
The Letters patent given by Rymer, vol. ^* .^e alias
appointing Valentine Myng to the Rectory of .^. ^^ ^e
Churchknell, speak of that benefice as "jam ^^^!l^simonie
jure vacantem, ad nostram presentationem per pra vita
sive per Lapsum temporis hac vice spectantem.* .
76 SotHirsef S» Dors$i Notes S» Qmriis.
57. WoRLE Notes (III. xxii. 266, xxiv. 320). —
VIII. Jack o' Lanthorn.— Many old people relate that
in their young days they have seen this phenomenon, and one
old man tells me he has been beguiled by one into the river down
at Kenn.
Another, an aged woman— now dead — used to relate how
she was led by one down from Milton Splots to a field below
what is now called the Lower Road. She had no notion where
she was, or whither she was being led, until she had the presence
of mind to turn her apron. This done, she at once discovered
her whereabouts. It is necessary, I find, in such cases to turn
something, — it matters not what.
I suppose that this idea is analogous to the belief in the
efficacy of turning one's chair at cards for change of luck.
IX. " See me and see me not." — ^This is the name given
to Crook's Peak, an outlying spur of the Mendips, by mariners
passing up and down the Bristol Channel. The name evidently
points to the use made of it as a land-mark in navigation, and I
should not think it worth mention had I not found the phrase in
*• Image of both Churches," by Bp. John Bale, edit. 1849, p. 526
(quoted in " Myrc's Instructions," p. 70, E.E.T.S.) •• They will
pay no more money for the housel-sippings, bottom blessings, nor
for seys/ me and seyst me not above the head and under of their
chalices."
Although, of course, the primary reference is to S. John xvi.
16, the phrase would seem from this passage to have been used
with reference to the ceremonies at the Celebration of the Mass,
and possibly after the Reformation it was employed in an
irreverent manner and crept into common use.
X. Witchcraft. The Evii. Eye. —
** Beshrew your eyes.
They have o*er-looked me."
Merch. of Ven. A. 3., Sc. 2.
In spite of the schoolmaster, we are still as firm believers in
witchcraft and the evil eye as were the shepherd swains of
Theocritus or Virgil, and many who, if directly questioned on
the subject, would indignantly deny the impeachment, are none
the less devout believers in such occult powers. I do not think
that any appeal to their reason affects their belief in the least
degree. There seems to be no point of contact between the two,
they move, as it were, iix different planes.
The form which the belief here commonly assumes is the
fear of being " over-looked," and it is well therefore in no way
to offend a neighbour who is credited with the possession of this
power. It would almost seem as though there were a merciful
interposition of Providence in behalf of the old and ugly, the
weak and those least able to help themselves. There are, I think,
always to be found, in every village, some possessed of it, and to
Som$rs$t S» Dorsit Notss £• Querus. 77
them all kinds of misfortiine or ill-luck are ascribed ; especially
are thej blamed
" When geese or pollen are seduced,
Or sows of sucking-pigs are choused."
I well remember how, during the summer of 1875, Worle
was in a commotion owing to the unexpected deaths, one after
another, of a healthy " varth o' paigs." At length the owner
could stand it no longer, and the "wise man" from " Taant'n ''
was summoned to point out the witch. When his hand had been
well crossed with gold (a very necessary preliminary to obtaining
oracular response) he laid it to four village wives — all of whom he
declared he would bring to the house of the aggrieved party to
beg for mercy and forgiveness.
The woman, whose pigs had died, actually told me how she
had (in obedience, I believe, to the " wise man's " behests)
stuck the heart of one of the defunct pigs full of pins, thrown it
on the fire, and sat with her husband waiting for poor old
Mrs. to come and ask why they were hurting her.
She told me, with triumph, how she had outwitted another
of the suspected parties who had asked her for the loan of a
shilling. " Do you think I gave it her ? Not I! " It would
seem that the possession of any object, especially, I think, of
money or pins, belonging to the person whom it is desired to
injure, would give the witch terrible power over them.
It was, perhaps, unfortunate that the poor old woman who
bore the worst repute in all such matters should have come to an
untimely end — through falling into the fire on her hearth ; the
inference being only too obvious as to the peremptory nature of
her summons hence.
It must be added that, on the morning of this sad event, the
harriers on the adjacent hill lost their hare among some stone
walls, where it was next day picked up dead. The man who found
it, took it to his master's house, but on his bringing it into the
kitchen, the maids immediately rushed out in terror and wouldn't
" bide " in the house with it, declaring it was old Mrs. . It
is a common belief that witches have the power of transforming
themselves into hares, though in this case it is hard to see what
advantage would have accrued through so doing, but I suppose
there was a vague sort of idea that the witch and her double had
passed away at the same moment.
I saw some vears ago, and regret I did not make a note of
it at the time, that a farmer on Mendip (I think at Shipham)
who had lost several calves, called his men together, took the
body of the calf that had last died and burned it in the cow-shed,
with the object of averting further mischief.
Such things are seldom spoken of, the man would be
ashamed to confess his belief, but I ask, was not this a relic of
sacrifice, sacrifice to some malevolent power ? W. F. R06B.
78 Somersit £• Dorset Notes <S* Queries*
58. Somerset M.Ps in the Long Parliament.— At
the risk of repeating in part queries that have appeared in
5. S^D.N. S» Q.f I venture to again submit a few of mj wants
to which no replies have as yet been given.
Thomas Hodges, M.P. for Ilchester, 1646. He was of
Wedmore, Somerset. Will proved July 3, 1649.
William Carbnt, M.P. for Milbome Port, 1645, till
secluded in 1648. Will proved July 18, 1666.
Thomas Hanham, M.P. for Minehead, 1642, till disabled in
1644. He was of Caundle, Dorset, and compounded for hit
estate in Dec. 1645, for £96$^ being then 70 years old.
I am desirous of learning the parentage and other genea-
logical particulars of the foregoing three M.P.'s, also somewhat
fuller information than alreadv ascertained of the following :
Edward Kyrton, M.P. for Milbome Port, 1640, till
disabled in 1642. He was, I think, a son of Daniel Kjrrton of
Castle Gary, Somerset, who died area 1594, ^^^ ^^ created
M.A. of Oxford, 16 Jan., 1642-3. He compounded for ;^262
and £$0 Si year to the Minister of Castle Cary. He was an
'old Parliamentary hand,' having sat in Parliament from (621,
and was a most active member down to the period of his
disablement for Royalism.
Thomas Grove, M.P. for Milbome Port, 1645, till secluded
in 1648. He was son of Robert Grove of Fern House, Wilts, by
his 2nd wife Honor South, and was probably the "Thomas
Grove of Berks, pleb.," who matriculated from Magdalen Hall,
22 Nov., 16x6, aged 15. He married twice, and survived the
Restoration. When did he die ?
George Searle, M.P. for Taunton, 1640-53. He was a
barrister of Lincoln's Inn, and seems to have been the " George
Serle of Hants, gent.,^' who matriculated from Christ Church, 19
April, 1 61 6, aged 18, as son and heir of William Serle of St.
Crucis, Isle of White, gent. On July 4, 1646, he was ordered to
receive ;^25oo " for and towards his losses out of the delinquents
estates," and in 1649 was chosen Mayor of Taunton. He was
alive in 1652, but probably pre-deceased the Restoration.
Robert Hunt, M.P. for Ilchester, 1640, till disabled 1644.
He was of Specklington, Somerset, and died Feb. 20, 1679-80,
aged 71. What was his parentege ?
James Ashe, M.P. for Bath, 1643 ^o 1653, and also
Recorder. He was son of John Ashe of Freshford, Somerset,
(M.P. for Westbury in the same Parliament), and was one of the
Somerset Committee of Sequestration. From his first election
in 1645, all through the Commonwealth period, he was a very
active and energetic Parliamentarian. His Will was proved
Feb. 14, 1672-3. Although a member of a well-known family,
I have hitherto been able to find but few personal particulars
concerning him, and shall be obliged by fuller information.
Som$rut S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries^ 79
His father died in 1659. He himself appears at some part of
his career to have resided at Fifield in Wilts, which county he
represented in 1654-56.
W. D. Pink, Leigh, Lancaster.
59. RoGBR Hill, M.P. for Taunton, 1640, — ^Was
** Roger Hill of Taunton, gent.," who represented Taunton in the
Short Parliament of April-May, 1640, identical with " Roger HiU
of the Middle Temple, esq." who sat for Bridport in the Long
Parliament, 1640-53? Or were they, as seems not improbable,
uncle and nephew ? The identity of the latter with the well
known Cromwellian Baron of the Exchequer is undoubted. In
the Pedigree of Hill of Poundsford in the Visitation of Somerset,
1623 (Harl. Soc. Vol.) both Rogers are named, the nephew being
then 17 years old. Both also were living in 1644, when in a
certain Ordinance of Parliament appointing a County Committee
for Somerset, we have included in the list ''Roger Hill of
Poundsford, esq.," and "Roger Hill of Taunton, gent."
Poundsford is, I believe, near to Taunton, so that the description
" of Taunton" might apply to either gentleman in 1640.
W. D. Pink, Leigh, Lancashire.
60. Sbavington St. Michael Church Inventory. — ^The
following copy of a document in the Chest in the Vestry of
Seavington St. Michael Church, may be of interest to the readers
of S. &D.N.& Q.
F. £. W. Langdon.
An Inventarie of the Vestments, Bookes, and other goodes
belonging to the Church of Seavington St. Michaell, taken by
the Minister, Churchwarden, and Sideman, the xxviith day of
Anno Domini, 1635.
Vestments :
One newe Carpett of brodecloth with silke fringe for the
Communion Table : and also a fayre l3mnen cloth of hoUand for
the same: One newe Pulpett cloth with fringe: One Cushion
for the said Pulpett: One Surplesse for the Minister: One Napkin
of Diaper to keep the Communion Cup in.
Bookes :
One great Bible of the last Translacon : two Communion
prayer bookes: the booke of Bysshopp Jewell's Workes: One
booke of Homilies : the booke of Cannons : a register booke
of Statutes made in the third yeare of King James with an Act
in it to be read every ffyfthe of November : a prayer booke to
be used in the time of warre : a prayer booke to be used in the
time of any contagious Sicknesse : one other book of Instructions
from the King to all the Bysshoppes of the Kingdom : A booke
for preachers that are strangers to write their names in : another
8o Sonurut &» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
prayer booke to be read on the ffyfthe day of November: A
Table for Marriages.
Goodes :
One Chalice of Silver with Cover to it : one bread plate of
Silver: one fflagon of pewter: a Communion Table bowrde:
two Chests : An Hour Glass : a Bicare.
R. Clement, Rector, M.A.
Giles Dunster, Churchwarden.
Robert Chapel, Sideman.
6i. Dedications of Sombrsbt Churches (III. zvii. 5,
xviii. 51, xix. 92, xx. 139, xxii. 243). — I can now add three more
Churches to the previous lists : —
Parish, Ancient Dedication. Dioc. Kalendar ( 1 894)
Durston. St. Nicholas. \ q. y , ^ .. ^ p^.^*:«*
{Somerset Wilis, ist S.. p.6.) ] ^^' >^^ *^^ ^^P^^^'
Laverton. B.M.V. St. Bartholomew.
Nunney. All Saints. St. Peter.
I think that the last error arose from the curious kej^ and
knotted cord on the tower, which is probably a badge of the
Delamare family, being mistaken for St. Peter's key. (See
Collinson, II. 219).
F. W. Weaver.
62. An Ancient Causeway on Sedgemoor. — One day last
week, Mr. J. G. Bulleid, of the Glastonbury Antiquarian Society,
was invited by the Hon. H. B. T. Strangways, of Shapwick, to
view that portion of Sedgemoor known as Greylake's Fosse, where
Mr. Strangways is about to sell some of his land to be mown.
Complaint had been made of a new mowing machine having been
smashed by some stout oak pegs or posts which were found to
exist in the ground. Mr. Strangways had one of these dug out,
and found it was six feet long. Subsequently a double line of
these posts was discovered, and Mr. Strangways was of opinion
that they marked a part of the cavalry lines of the army engaged
in the battle of Sedgemoor, and such he had been informed was
the old tradition. A line of these posts runs across the narrowest
part of the moor from the high land below Moorlinch to the high
land a little to the east of what is known as Blindman's-gate.
Mr. Strangways has since received a communication from Mr.
Wright, Hon. Sec. of the Glastonbury Antiquarian Society,
thanking him for some of these posts presented to the museum,
and stating that the committee consider ** they must have been
part of a causeway stretching for a considerable distance across
the moor of the same character as that known as the Abbot's way,
and as such are of great interest." Bristol Times and Mirror,
April 2$, 1894.
So»nrs$i <S* Dorsit Nat$s <S* Qntriis.
8i
63. Mbrrivisld Faiolt. — I shall be much obliged for
any information respecting the Merrifield family, or families, which
from the 15th to the 18th centuries lived in Somerset and in
Dorset.
At thepresent time I am more particularly interested in a,
I believe, Thomas Merrifield, who, if my information is correct,
was bom in Dorset, and, about 1732, married Betty, daughter of
a Mr. R. Dore, maltster, of Lymington. Either he or she is said
to have had a sister who married a Mr. Greening. The said
Thomas Merrifield is reported to have settled, as an Attorney, in
Christchurch, Hants, and a Thomas Merrifield, bom nth April,
1733, was their only child.
S. S. McDowALL.
64, WiNSFORD FiBLD NaICSS, SoMBRSBT.—
Style piece
Stately
Lantem Mead
Winnow seed piece
Willey piece
Hatchet piece
Higher Gratton
Kitchen meadow
Chargerage meadow
Kettle mead
Crock mead
Great Broomball
Throat mead
Penny meadow
Knappy piece
Folly
N, & S. Horse Ball
Lousy piece
Hither Claims
Kettle meadow
Great Blindpiece
Lower Merchants lea
Barley Eddish
Larks Lears
Higher Summerway
Hawk
Nursery
Bushel Bridge Cleeve
Way Close
Rowpool
Higher Blade
Hanger
Cullis
Cullis mead
LiUle Cullis
Blind Cleeve
Road Castle
Brennons
Brannan
Lady ford meadow
Broom close
Hymen's piece
Higher Culverwell
Ison Common
Ison Eddish
Higher and lower Colton
Peter's comer
East long nose
West long nose
Poor nose
Water leat
Long and little rap
Whitstone
Castle close
Bullery meadow
Shooters pool ham
Squeaking piece
Brewhouse piece
W. Dicker.
82 Somerset <&• Dorset Notes <&• Queries,
65. A SoMERSBT Ghost Story. — This narrative is taken
taken from *' Strange things among us,"by H. Spicer, London,
1864, pp. 133-9.
- Is anything farther known respecting this story, and can the
locality still be recognised ?
•' For several years past, singular rumours have got abroad,
from time to time, relative to an old family seat near F ,
Somersetshire, which, however, despite its reputation, has never,
up to the present moment, been without occupants. The circum-
stance most frequently associated with the rumours aforesaid,
was that, on almost every night, at twelve o'clock, something
that was invisible entered a certain corridor at one end, and
passed out at the other. It mattered not to the mysterious
intruder who might be witnesses of the midnight progress.
Almost as regularly as night succeeded day, the strange sound
recurred, and was precisely that which would have been occasioned
by a lady, wearing the high-heeled shoes of a former period, and
a full silk dress, sweeping through the corridor. Nothing was
ever seen, — and the impression produced by hearing the
approach, the passing, and withdrawal of the visitor with perfect
distinctness, while the companion-sense was shut, was described
as most extraordinary.
•* It was but a day or two since, that the brother of the writer
chanced to meet at dinner one of the more recent ear-witnesses
of this certainly most remarkable phenomenon, and, with the
sanction of the latter, the adventure shall be given nearly in his
own words.
*' I was visiting, about two years ago, at a friend's house, a
^ miles from F , when my attention was attracted, one
.' at dinner, to a conversation that was going on, having
iCrence to the haunted character of B House, near
- — . The subject seemed to interest the speakers so much,
ill 3gged to be informed of the details, and learned that a
jdrticular corridor of the mansion in question was, every night,
r: twelve o'clock, the bcere of an occurrence that had hitherto
Itemed all explanation. One of the party had himself been a
^i«itor at B House, and, being sceptical and devoid of
fear, requested permission to keep vigil in the haunted gallery.
He .1 so, witnessed the phenomenon, and 'nothing on earth,'
he frankly owned, * would induce me to repeat the experiment.'
He then recounted to me certain circumstances, which agreed so
nearly with what I myself subsequently witnessed, that it will be
better to narrate them from the direct evidence of my own
astonished senses.
" My curiosity being greatly increased by the manifest
belief accorded by those present to this gentleman's story, I
obtained an introduction to the family of B— — House, and
received from them a ready permission to pass a night, or more.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 83
if necessary, in the haunted corridor. I was at full liberty,
moreover, to select any companion I chose for the adventure, and
I accordingly invited an old friend, Mr. W. K — , who
happened to be shooting in the neighbourhood, to acconipany
me.
''K — , like myself, was disposed to incredulity in such
matters; he had never seen anything of the sort before, and was
positively assured either that nothing unusual would occur on the
night when two such sentries were on duty, or that we should
have no great difficulty in tracing the phenomenon to a fleshly
source.
•* The family at B happened at this period to be from
home, but authority having been given us to make any arrange-
ments we pleased, K — and I proceeded to the mansion,
intending, at all events, to devote two nights to the experiment.
It will be seen that fhis part of the plan was not strictly carried
out!
" We dined early, at five o'clock, and in order to make cer-
tain of the clearness of our heads, drank nothing but a little
table beer. We had then six hours before us ; but, resolved to
lose no chance, we took up our position at once in the haunted
corridor. It was of considerable length, with a door at each
extremity, and one or two at the side. My friend K — is a
good picquet player, and as our watch was to be a prolonged one,
and it was extremely desirable to keep ourselves well on the alert,
it was agreed to take some cards with us.
" Combining business with pleasure, we placed our card-
table so as to completely barricade the passage ; our two chairs
exactly filling up the space that remained, so that it would be
impossible for any mortal creature to press through without
disturbing us. In addition to this we placed two lighted candles
on the ground near the wall, at two or three feet from the table,
on the side from which the mysterious footsteps always came.
Finally, we placed two revolvers and two life-preservers on the
table.
''These precautions taken, we commenced our game ; and
played with varying success till about eleven o'clock ; at that time,
growing a little tired of picquet, we changed the game to 6cart6,
and played until the house clock sounded midnight. Mechani-
cally we dropped our cards, and looked along the dim corridor.
No sounds, however, followed, and after pausing a minute or two,
we resumed the game, which chanced to be near its conclusion.
" * I say, it's nonsense sitting up,' yawned K — , ' this
thing never comes, you know, after twelve. What do you say ?
After this game?'
" I looked at my watch, which I had taken the precaution to
set by the church clock, as we entered the village. By this it
appeared that the house clock was fast. It wanted yet three
84 Sonurut S» Dorset Notes &» Queries.
minutes of the hour. Pointing out the mistake to K— , I
proposed that we should, by all means, wait another ten minutes.
" The words were not fairly out of my mouth, when the door
at the end seemed to open and reclose. This time the cards
literally dropped from our hands, for, though nothing could be
seen, the conviction was growing on both our minds, that some-
thing had entered. We were soon more fully convinced of it.
The silence was broken by a tapping sound, such as would be
caused by a light person, wearing high-heeled shoes, quietly
coming towards us up the gallery, each step, as it approached,
sounding more distinct than the last ; exactly, in fact, as would
be the case under ordinary circumstances. It was a firm and
regular tread — light, yet determined — and it was accompanied by
a sound between a sweep, a rustle, and a whistle, not comparable
to anything but the brushing of a stiff silken dress against the
walls I
"How K — and I looked as the sounds advanced as it
were to storm us, I will not pretend to say. I confess I was, for
the moment, petrified with amazement, and neither of us, I
believe, moved hand or foot. On — on — on came the tap and
rustle; they reached the lighted candles on the floor, passed
them, not even disturbing the flame, then the tapping ceased,
but the invisible silken robe seemed to brush the wall on both
sides, on a level with our heads, then the tapping re-commenced
on the other side of the table, and so, receding, made its exit at
the other door ! !
'• As for making any use of our revolvers or life-preservers,
the idea never once occuned to either of us. There was not even
a shadow at which to strike ; it was sound alone.
*' I feel that any attempt to explain this strange phenomenon
at once to my own satisfaction and that of others, would be
perfectly futile; I must of necessity content myself with simply
narrating the fact as it occurred, and as it had been, and probably
may yet be, witnessed by many others, as little predisposed as
my friend K — and I to be made the dupe of any human
artifice.
'* I may mention that, on one occasion, it chanced that a
nurse in the family had to pass through the corridor about the
hour of twelve, carrying, or rather leading, a little girl who was
deaf and dumb. As the sounds passed, the child appeared to
shrink back in the utmost alarm, struggling and moaning to get
away, nor could she ever be induced to enter the corridor again,
without evincing the same violent terror." ♦
*" The mansion in which this extraordinary scene was, and perhaps still is,
nightly enacted, remains in the occuDatioti of the same family, but will, in a few
months, bs wholly or partially demolished, in order to effect certain modem
improvements."
SomiTset <S* Dorut Notes <S« Qmries. 85
66.— BaLAIC and ISHAlf OF ISL£ BrBWERS. CO. SOHBRSBT.
(I. iv. 169, V. 200, II. xvi. 268y III. xx. 133, xxii, 240)
— The following are two Balam wills now at Somerset House.
(1) William Balam. P.C.C, 11 Blamyr.
2nd Oct., 1502. I, Wm. Balam of Ilbruers, co Somerset.
To be buried in the churche of Ilbruers ther before the crosse*
To the cathedral church of Wellis, xij*» To the said church of
Ilbruers xl«- the which resteth in the hands of Thomas Proward,
also a cowe. To the church of S. John's of Briggewater xxxix*-
iiij*- To Isabel! my dau. vj"* xiij** iiij*- To Edith my dau. xl*-
To John my son xl»- To the high awter of Ilbruers iij*- iiij^
To the brotherhod of Ilmester [Ilminster] a cowe. Also I wolle
that William my sone shall have all such promises as I promised
hym at the day of his marriage. The residue to my wife Jone,
sole exec. Alexander my son supervisor. Witnesses, sir Wm.
Martyn clerke, Wm. Balam my son, Thos. Meston, Richard
Heliar.
Prob. 15 Nov., 1502, on behalf of the widow.
(2) Alexander Balam. P.C.C, 17 Pynnyng.
13 June, 1544. A.B.of Barton-mills, CO. Suffolk, gent. To be
buried in Barton Church by the Image of o' Ladye of Pytty.
Exors. to provide one toombe to be made of marble stone and to
be set over my body with the Picture of my remembrance with
mention of the place where I was borne and where I last dwelled
before I came to Barton. My brothers and sisters children. My
nephew John Balam's children. Edmund Talbot's daughter.
Thos. Caffyn. Ede ffumys my nece. To Wisbech church 20^
to Dodington lo"* To Margery Balam 10 marks to her marriage.
John Balam my nephew and Agnes his wife. Alexander Balam
my godson. And my great silver pott w* the coover I gy\t to
Willm Isham my nephew, and to EdmundeTalbott my gilte salte.
To Robert Balam lands in York, in Lemerington, co. Camb. to
Elizabeth his wife. My brother John, Robert Balam and John
Balam my nephews. Thomas Ruddston gent., John Balam my
brother, and Edmunde Talbott to be exors. To Agnes B. for
her paines about me in my sickness all such money as my
woolman shall owe. Witnesses, Sir Leonard Richardson person
of Barton, Sir Thomas preste to the testatour, John Balam
the younger and Agnes his wief. Prob. at London 10 Nov. 1544.
Commission granted to John Balam, exor.
According to the Visitation (1623) Roger Isham, of Ilbruers,
married a daughter of Balam. One is inclined to think that his
wife may have been Isabel, daughter of William Balam, and sister
of Alexander. The will of William Isham, proved 1572, has
been given before. (III. xx. 133).
H. Isham Longden, m.a., Shangton Rectory, Leicester.
86 Somsrset S^ Dorset Notes S* Queries^
67. St. Nbctan in Somerset. — ^The fact has recently
been brought to light that an altar, dedicated to St. Nectan,
existed in Cheddar Church at the end of the 15th century. The
evidence is contained in the Will of one Thomas More,* dated
April loth, 1493. in which he desires that his body shall be buried
in the church of S. Andrew, of Cheddar, '* ante aliare Scti Nectanu^^
This is exceedingly interesting, because as far as I am aware,
there is no similar instance in this county ; and also because it
points to the probability of a church existing at Cheddar " in
Welsh times before the English came,'* as Professor Freeman
puts it in " Old English History** St. Nectan is so distinctly a
Cornish Saint that it is difficult to understand his being found at
the foot of the Mendip hills. Mr. Baring Gould kindly furnishes
me with this note: — " For St. Nectan see Borlase's The Age of the
Saints in Cornwall^ i^QSt P* 148. Very little indeed is known
about him. The dedication {i,e. in Cheddar Church) is almost
certainly very early and British, not after the Saxon invasion, and
would probably imply some independent chapel near the place,
founded by Nectan, and removed to the Cheddar Church."
The Banwell Charter shows that there was a " Mynster " at
Cheddar in A.D., 1068, and the dedication of an altar to St.
Nectan, now brought to light, seems to indicate that a still earlier
church stood on the spot occupied to-day by the parish church.
The following extract from Parker's Calendar of the Anglican
Church gives some account of this saint of the fifth century : —
** S. Nectan, C, a holy man very much esteemed by Githa,
wife of Earl Godwin. She founded a monastery to his memory
at Hartland, Devon, which for a long time possessed his relics.
He probably resided at St. Nighton, Cornwall, the church being
dedicated in his name, from which the name of the village is
obviously derived. The other churches named in his honour are
Hartland and Welcombe, Devon. Day of Commemoration,
January 22nd."
For further references to St. Hectan see ** Life 0/ Rev, S.
Hawker** by Mr. Baring Gould, and Mr. Hawker's •* Cornish
Ballads** and with regard to Celtic Saints in Somerset see
** Somerset ArchaoL Soc, Prod* Vol. xxii. Part II, p. 69.
James Colbuan.
*The will is at Somerset House [2 Vox].
Editor for Somerset.
68. The Friars of the Order of the Holy Trinity. —
Among the MSS. belonging to the Corporation of Bridgwater,
reported on in the appendix to the 3rd Report of the Historical
MSS. Commission, pp. 310-320, is a vety interesting document,
described as follows : —
" Brief, on a small parchment, of Friar Richard, Minister of the
House of Motyndone, in the Diocese of Conterbury, and Provincial
of the Order of the Holy Trinity in England, for the ransom of
Somirset.&» Dorset Notes S' Queries, 87
captives in the Holy Land, incarcerated by the Pagans for the Faith
of Jesus Christ, date 1494. By virtue of powers granted to him, all
the brethren and sbters of the Order may yearly choose their
Confessor to absolve them, in all cases but those reserved for the
Apostolic See, and once in their lives from all sins whatsoever, even ill
cases reserved for the Apostolic See, ecclesiastical sepulture not being
denied to such, even in time of Interdict : such privileges having
been confirmed by Alexander VI, the present Pope. Bv this document
he receives John Davy and Elinor his wife into the fratemitv. On
the back of it are written three forms of Absolution from sm."
The Editor, Mr. H. T. Riley, remarks that '* The Order of
Trinitarian Friars was a modified form of the Order of Trinitarian
Monks, founded by John de Matha and Felix de Valois about
A.D. 1 198. Their especial mission was the redemption of
captives in the hands of the Pagans in Palestine."
There were twelve houses of these Friars (who are also
called Maturins) in England.
There is still extant a bond, dated 34 Hen. VI., to John
Davy, •* of Bruggewater, Marchaunt," presumably the father of
John Davy, who was received into brotherhood by the Friars of the
loly Trinity. The will of John Davy, senior, was proved in 1461
and is at Somerset House [23 Stokton]. F.W.W.
69. GussAGB All Saints Bblls, Dorset. — ^The tower of
this Church contains a Ring of four bells, bearing the following
inscriptions :
1. FEARE GOD. I.W. 1621.
Note, C sharp. Diameter, 2 ft. 4 ins. ; Height, 2 ft. i in.
2. +9antfa Tinna fbta l^o AuMa*
Note, B. Diameter, 2 ft. 5^ ins. ; Height, 2 ft. i in.
3. +$aitt %t ^titt fbxei *pr0 B0frt0*
Note, C. Diameter. 2 ft. 9 ins. ; Height, 2 ft. 3 ins.
4. +Jn Set S^tit l^ta )9to Wiohitk J^irgo WBtwdeu
Cracked. Note uncertain. Diameter, 3 ft. i in ; Height,
2 ft. 6 in.
The three larger bells are amongst the oldest in the County,
and are believed to date from the end of the 1 3th or the beginning
of the 14th Century. The tenor bell unfortunately is cracked, and
must be recast, and all the bells are deeply pitted, and require for
their preservation to be "quartered," U. shifted one quarter
round, so that the clappers may strike on a different spot, and
re-hung.
We understand that the Vicar, Rev. W. H. Stent, is raising
funds for this work of preservation and renewal, hoping at the
same time to add another bell to the existing ring of four, and
that he will welcome the pecuniary support of all lovers of bells
in the County and neighbourhood, toward raising the needed sum
of ;^i6o.
A.
88 Scmsrsa £• Lhnti Naks £• Qiurus.
7a CoRTOV Chapxl, Po&tisham, Dorset. — The
accompanying illustration repfesents an ancient and interesting
bmlding which now belongs to a farm in the occupation of Mr.
W. Mayo of Friar Waddon, an adjacent hamlet, and was
photographed by me in Angnst last. Gorton is one of the four
divisions of the Parish of Portisham. It was anciently a manor
and hamlet, and is now a farm abont two miles from the village
of Portisham.
The name is spelt Croston, Corston, and Corfton. In
Domesday •* Roger Corcelle holds Corfetone of the King. Two
thanes held it in parage in King Edward's time, and it was taxed
for five hides. There is land to fonr ploughs. There are two
ploughs in the demesne, and twelve bordars, and fifteen acres of
meadow. Pasture one league long, and half a league broad. It
was worth 9/. now 7/. Vitalis holds it of Roger.*'
Our illustration represents the Chapel which has long been
used as a bam. It is fortunately still entire, but the original
building has been added to at either end. The south doorway,
as seen in the picture, is probably the best architectural feature
in the building. There is a north door which has been built up,
and which may be seen on the outside. Against the east wall on
the chancel step is a fine specimen of a stone altar, raised on two
stone supports, and evidently im st/u. The slab is of Purbeck
marble, and although much decayed and injured still bears traces
of two or three of the five crosses on its surface. There is also
a piscina. The south doorway is probably not less than 700 years
old, and the altar may be of that age, as the form of it and its
build are similar to specimens which are known to date from even
earlier times.
For some time past the building has been preserved from
further desecration, and the late Mr. Mayo expressed a hope to
the writer, in August, 1892, that the added parts might be
removed, and the building restored to its original form.
The Chapel has frequently been visited by members of
Arch«ological Societies, and only last year, the day after I took
the photograph, a paper was read on the spot before the Dorset
Field Club, by Rev. W. Miles Barnes, rector of Winterbome
Monkton.
There is a long instrument relating to the Chapel in Bishop
Mortival's Register. In 1381 it is called a Rectory (eccUsia),
and is said not to be rated (propter paMptrtateni). The Chantry of
Gorton was valued at 4/. lor., out of which were paid rents reso-
lute of I OS., John Willoughby, incumbent.
Willoughby, who occurs 1534, had a pension of 5/. iix.
iubtisting. 3 Edw. VI., it was, with lands and tithes belonging to
it, granted to John Doddington and William Ward. 9 £liz.
Owen Hebbes, at his death, held this free Chapel, and two
messuages and 90 acres of land in West Chickerel, and 7 acres
1
<
X
s
J
M
a.
<
X
o
z
o
h
K
o
o
S^mmsi S» Dorsst Notss S» Qmms. 89
and commoii pasture in West Fleet. In the Sanun Registers we
have a list of several Rectors of the Chapel of Corston, from 1 344
to i393> but as there was also a place of this name in the parish
of Heimerton, co. Wilts, which was also in the diocese of Samm,
and which also belonged to the Conrtenajs, thej cannot be
distingoished.
For some of the historical references in this note, I am
indebted to the last edition of Hotchins's Darut,
E. CoLLETT, London.
71. Treadiko in the Wheat on Palm Sunday. — An
informant tells me that her mother, who was bom in 1806. was
taken, when a child' of about ten years of age, by an old gentle-
man into the fields on Palm Sunday, to be instructed in a custom
which had formerly prevailed, but which had by that time
fallen into desuetude. The custom was for the village maidens,
dressed in white, to walk through the fields on that day, for the
purpose of ''Treading in the Wheat." My informant's mother
was living in her early days at Cheselbome in Dorset, and it was
there that the circumstance took place. A.
NOTICE OF BOOK.
7a. Phillimore's Pedigree Forms.'— Price, in envelope,
post free ; one set, Two Shillings. London : of the Author, 124,
Chancery Lane, or from Chas. J. Clark, 4, Lincoln's Inn
Fields, W.C.
These are useful forms for registering the results of genealo-
gical enquiries. They comprise Tablets, or spaces for recording
the lines of ancestors on the father's and mother's sides : Tablets
for Sieze Quartiers, and blank shields for their arms. The whole
is accompanied by sheets of paper, specially ruled for entering
genealogies, together with instructions how to proceed.
Mr. Phillimore's arrangements are luminously clear, and with
his help any tiro will be able to find his way with ease throughout
the ramifications of a genealogical tree.
If the head of a family will procure a copy of these Forms, and
fill them up to the best of his ability, he will produce a result, of
Utility both to himself and his descendants. A.
73. Churchwardens' Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury. — ^The interesting set of computi of St. John's, Glastonbury,
remaining in the possession of the Churchwardens, begins with
the year 1 377.
The following Account of the year 1366-7 has been lent
me by a friend who holds in his hands a number of deeds, &c..
relating to property in the town ; and by his permission I print it
as one of the series which it is hoped may appear in these page
in their entirety. No audit day is mentioned ; evidently by
inadvertence. In later accounts Christmas or St Lucy's Day,
Dec. 1 3, is given. The documents still in the hands of the Chnrch-
go Somerut S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
wardens are 34 in number, many of them nearly complete. Mr.
Riley, in the First Report of the Royal Commission on Historical
MSS., speaks of seeing only ''five or six fragments of Church-
wardens' Accounts, each parchment being torn in halves down
the middle." This is a very inadequate account of the existing
rolls, as the following pages will show. I have to thank the
present Churchwardens for their permission to transcribe and
print the documents. Warner printed considerable extracts but
not accurately. The Church of St. John, of Northbin, so called
as occupying an enclosure north of the High Street, had been made
over to the Abbey as early as the days of Henry of Blois (Abbot
1 1 26- 1 171), and about the year 1200 the Rectory was resigned by
one Ralph that it might be finally appropriated. The incumbent
is thenceforward styled " Capellanus." Beyond a rent of 2/-
paid to the Abbot's bailiff, nothing in these accounts concerns
the Abbey till the mention of Prior Wason. In the earlier
documents the Church referred to, with its aisles of St. Mary and
St. Nicholas, is the Norman structure with a central tower, traces
of which arrangement are observable in the smaller eastern bays
of the present arcade. The building of the new Church about
1420, its furniture of Trendall, Easter Sepulchre and Font Taper,
of Roodloft, Organs, Bells and Seats, the cult of St. Georgei the
Christmas and Robin Hood plays, the guild of St. Mary, the
Hogling silver, the raising of funds by Crooks and by Church
Ales, the chapel of St. Benignus (first in 1428), the George Inn,
all find their illustration in the various rolls. For greater ease to
the reader abbreviations have been expanded throughout.
W. E. Daniel.
1366-7.
Glaston. Compotus Robert! atte Lavendrie (a) et WlUdini Murye {b) custodum
bonoram ecclesie ibidem anno domini m ccc Ixyjto usque idem festum
proxime sequens anno domini m ccc Ixvij mo per miwn annum.
Arreragia. Idem respondebant {c) de yiii li. zij s. iij d. de arreragiis computi anni
precedentis.
Somma viiil. zij«. iijd.
Redditus. Idem respondebant de cxij s. ix d. de redoitibas todos anni ad iiij
or terminos.
Somma czixs. izd.
Incrementwn redditus. £t de ziid. de incremento redditus Johannis Hore
(a) Called R. de Lavandria in Som. Rec. Soc., Vol. V. p. 290, in time of
Abbot Roger Ford. Besides other occupations which gave rise to his name, it
is there added *' bahieat monachos.*' The surname now appears as Lavender and
Landor. His wagon was employed on the New Building.
(b) In 1377 W.M. left a legacy of 2/- ad fabricam ecdesie.
(c) The abbreviation r* is thus written at foil in the Account of 1489.
S^miTSft S» Dorsft Notss S» Queries. 91
•aper j cttaffo m MxMiwir Henrico Tailkmr pacante ad in nhiBios
fnmiin hoc anno primo anno seqnente reddente xrid. et sic
Snmma zij d.
Kecepte Neoeasarie. IdanresponddMnt dezis.recepdsdecol]ecUofke(i)tocms
paroclne ad festnm paadie et de zijd. recepds ex legato Ade
Lynd rapcre WcDie [et de j mappa et j manntergio receptis ex legato
Wmdau Randeoocke ifss$d vkL ad fm.]
Snmma xijs.
P g qaai ta. Idem reyoodebantde vis, riijd. dejohanne Childepro nnaaboppn
de novo edmratn [»c] reddendo viiis. Et sic est incrementnm
l ed di tus vid. et deTis.Tiijd. de Johanne Wel3fngton pro j shoppa
oocidentali de novo rdifirata reddendo vit| s. Et sk est incrementnm
redditns vid. Etdevis.viijd.de Tofaanne Asshcombe pro j dioppa
qnam Robertns ICajn pnns tenmt habenda reddendo vjs. de
antiono redditn. Et de nj s. iij d. de Ricardo Scalon pro j cntagio
quod Johannes Scalon prins tenebat habendo [et de x s. irsud},
Snmma xxiij s. iiij d.
Snmma totalis recepte («) com aireragiis xvi li. xyj d.
Expense Defectns. In defectn redditns Cristtne Pante tenentis j Toftnm
combnstnm inis. quod vacat. In defectn redditns Johanne Messager
vqs. jd. per annnmqnod relntat solvere. In defectn redditns
Johanms Asshcomb Wiudmi Trip et Margerie Clontere t men tinm
m shoppas xv s. qne vacant per annum. In defectn redditns TVillelmi
Hxtdyng jn d. quod nesdtur nbi deberet levare. In defectn redditns
Johannis Kemp tenentis j cnrtillaginm viij d. quod vacuum per annum.
In defectus redditns Johannis Fricon tenentis j cutagium cum
curtiUagio xiid. quod remanet in manibiu prioris (/). In defectn
redditns Roberti BCayne tenentis j cotagium vj s. per annum quod
vacuum {g). In defectn redditns Johannis Hopere tenentis j plaoam
vd. pa- annum que vacue [sic]. In defectn redditus Alide Pasco
tenentis j cutagium iij s. quod traditur Johanni Berer tenendum per
certum redditum xii d. ad terminum vite sue et oneratur de iiij s.
Snmma xxxviijs. nd.
Expense. In j quarterio ij bnsheUis calcis emptis x d. In dimidio quarterii
Zabnlone empto iid. In stipendio j tegulatoris emendantis
oooperturam hfle (A) Sancti Nicholai ad thascam (t) xx d.
Nccessaria Ecdede. In xl libris cere emptis pro xv cereis renovandis per ing
vices ad festa omnium sanctorum Natalis Domini Pasche et Nativitatis
Ixnti Johanms xxvs. oredum litn^ viid. ob. In etsdem cereis
renovandis ad festa preoicta xxd. In vestimentis mapps manutergiis
lavatis per iiij vices iiij d. In fectnra unius superpeuidi per manus
(i) In 1403 said to be pro cereo ^K;halL Cf. in Bath Ace. [Som. Arch.
1877, p. 52) ad cereum fontis ad festnm Pasdie.
{e) The Receipts at Bath St Bfichael's about this thne averaged £$-
(/) This seems to show that the dtizens experienced a difficulty in getting
their rights from the Abbey Officers.
ig) Perhaps the many vacancies nuy be attributable to the Black Death of
1349-
(A) HOtfsAisle in the Parish Church.
(i) Ad tkm. By piece work. This is the word wrongly explained as
tholoninm in Bath Ace. p. 56.
92 Somerset & Dorset Notes & Queries.
\
capellani parochialis ij s. In solndonibas factis Willelmo Bedman {j)
pro cereis accendenois per annum iiijd. In ezpenais factis cizca
Ucturam compotomm vij d. ob.
Somma zzadj s. vij d. ob.
Stipendinm famulonun. In stipendiis {k) dnonim mstodnm per annum vi s. viij d.
In stipendio clerici (/) ziid. In pergameno empto ijd.
Summa vijs. xd.
Liberatum. Liberatmn preposito domini de annuo redditn ij s.
Summa ij s.
Novum Edifidnm. In fundamento murorum ii shopparum rudendo (m) que quidem
shoppe continent in longitudine zxxv pedes et latitudinem xvi
pedum ad thascam zvi d. In stipendio ij latumorum fadentium
muros lapideos dictarum shopparum de longitudine xzxv pedum et
latitudine xvi pedum qui quidem muri continent in altitudine a limdo
VI pedes (n) crassitudinis ii pedum et fadentium ad thascam zzij s. x d.
cum stipendio unius servientis ij s. x d.
In petris emptis apud Overlegh (o) cum cariagio pro muzis
predictis et zaoulona carianda in grosso xs. iiijd. In meremio
empto pro Carpentaria dictarum shopparum xxiiijs. viijd. preter
[blank] fraxinos prostratas ad idem in cimiterio beati Johannis.
in canagio dicti meremii cum pane cervisia et companagio emptis
vi s. vi d. In tota Carpentaria dictarum duarum shoppanmi de novo
factarum et levatarum in omnibus Ivij s. i d. ob. In viij sardnis
de plastrosoal {p) empto ii s. In stipendio unius operarii fadentis
muros de plastro dictarum shopparum in grosso cum virga de feno ad
idem empta in grosso xiii s. iiij d. ex conventione. In Ivii hordes de
durbordes Wall {q} emptis pro ostiis fenestris et aiera (r) dictarum ij
shopparum xi s. x d. precium cuiuslibet iid. ob. minus m toto obolo.
In xlxii [sic] spikes cccc bordnail ij paribus vertivellanmi cum
gumphis {s) pro ostiis xiiij paribus vertivellarum cum gumphis pro
fenestris preter vetus ferruro emptis viiis. viijd. In ix kipp {t\
lath emptis iiij s. vid. predum kipp vid. In iii millibus latthnaii
( >)=Sexton, S. S* D. N. S* Q. vol. I. p. 122, 135-6. His first duty Was th«
care or the Bederoll of benefactors to be prayed for.
(A) A rare instance of a yearly salary to the Wardens. At Bath the Wardens
of St. Michael's received a gratmty *<curialitas'* from time to time, pp. 11 and 17,
and in 1463 at Glastonbury 5s. "was given to each "pro eorum ddigenda" in
addition to the salary.
(/) The parish was bound to provide a derk {Som, Rec. Soc. vol. IV., p. xix).
He was usually in minor orders, out was ofien married. He is sometimes cidlea
Aque Bajulus.
(m) Ridare Martin's Rec. /ii/.s=dearing. Cf. Bath Ace,, rudyng p. 3 and 26,
(») On this 6 ft. wall probably rose the studs 2nd bemefylling; vid. Bath Ace.
p. 45» 47.
(0) Between Glastonbuiy and Street.
{p) This word requires explanation.
(^)Perhaps=i:Walschborde. Bath Ace. p. 8 ; Yatton p. lOO. Som. Rec. Soe.
vol. 4.
(r) Probably=:area, floor.
(s) 7o;i^of, bolt, nail. In glossary of 14th cent. (Wright, i>. 733) ••gum/us,
a dorbande." Perhaps here:=splayed iron work in connexion with ^ges often
called " Twysts."
(/) Probably an osier basket.
Somnsii 6* Dcrsti Notis £• Qu$ru$. 93
emptii vi s. cum zIt bcirdnail too ovesyngbordes (»). Ib st^itiMfio j
tegulatoris tegaUntis dicUs ^ shcppas de novo cvm fopfidictueiiipte
et calce zabnloiia emptis de tegnlatore in growo td fhitfiiB tblu ez
conTcncione. In iij palysbordes et j pip pro oresjrn^ebordes habtndo
xrd. In ij senrnris com daribos wrn% empds pro ij Ofdb nj d. In
▼adiis Robert] atte Lsrendrie ocopnntis pa* dnrenns vices mo
diversis emptionibns et cariagib fiictis circa dictmn edifidnm m. r^d.
Somma zU. viijs. ob.
Snmma (v) totalis expense et liberadonis ziiijIL Tiij s. viij d. Et sk
debent costodes zzzij s viij d. E qnibos aHocatv de redditn Jc^amMt
Messager et Willelmi Hardyn^ pro tribos tenninis visas compoti de
anno domini mo. cccm. bdiuto. vis. ob. qnadr. Et sic debeat
custodes Tjen s. Tij d. qoadr. Postea ooeratnr dezs.de fine Tluxiie
Bozwell et Johanne uzoris cjns pro qnadam shoppa qaam Johanna
Langrig' ttnuit habenda wd termnuim vite vtrinsqne eonnn. Et sic
deboit cnstodes de daro zzzvj s. Tijd. qnadr. P6stea onerantv de
zizs. iiijd. ob. qnadr. de redditn temini NataHs Domini de anno
domini milleshno cccmo. Iziiq to prins non onerato. Et sic debent
cnstodes Itj s. E qmbns allocatur de redditn R. Shireborn' pro nno
anno et Johannis Tbovier pro doobns annis vis. vid. Item de
amerdamento snper cnstodes assiso {w) iijs. Et sic debent de daro
zlvis. vid.
Item remanent (jr) in manibns Henrid Tannere et Johannis F«rh*
irnper cnstodam zIt s. xi d.
Item remanet j mappa j mannterginm parmm ez legato Willelmi
Ronndecocke.
[Written separatdj and npside down] casnla dahnatfca slmaHca.
1377.8
Glastonia. Compotns Ricardi Mor3rmonth et Johannis Aldenham cnstodnm
bonorumecdesie Sancti Johannis ibidon a festo NataUs Domini anno
ejusdem Domini miUesimo cccmo Izzvijmo nsqne idem festnm
prozime seqnens viz. per annum integrum.
Arreragia. Idem r^pondebant de iiijli. ziiij s. rid. ob. qn. dearreragiis
oompotorom annorum precedentinm.
Et snmma iiii IL ziiij s. vi d. ob. q.
Redditns assisus. Idem respondebant de czvs. iiid. de redditibns assisnsper
annnm.
Et Snmma czr s. iii d,
Legatnm. Idem respondebant de ijs. de legato WiUeimi Mnrye (y) ad
labricam ecdesie predicte.
Et Snmma ij s.
(«) Timber for the eaves, for which Halliwdl gives owis as a Devonshire
form.
(v) A change of hand at this point shows that the remainder was written at
the And it, the various sums of money being probibly i-roduced on the table.
The calculation is as follows : £it is. 4d.— ^14 8d. 8<l.=/i 12s. 8d.->6s. ofd.
+ 108. od.+i95. 4}d. — 9s. 6d.=;f2 6s. 6d.
(or) VtrYiSips custodiam assise, Cf. Bath Ace. p. 51. De vjd. solutis fro
menyng ad ballivum dvitatis in ij law days. Some duty of attendance at court
had been forgotten.
{x) Money left in charge of the late Wardens for some purpose voted by the
parish, but not yet accomplished.
{y) Warden in 1366.
94 Softierut &» Dorut Notis 6« Querus.
Vendido instauri. Idem respondebant de ij s. de lactagio unius vacce (x) per
axmam £t de ijs. vd. de j pepla (a) serica de legato Johiniie
TaTemen vendita.
£t Snmma iitj s. ▼ d.
Recepta necessaria. Idem respondebant de xs. jd. ob. qu. de conccckme
todus parochie ad Trendell candel (b) contra festnm Pasche hoc amM>.
£t Snmma xs. i d. ob. qn.
Snmma totalis recepte cum arreragiis adli. yj s. iiij d. ob.
Resolndo Redditns. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento quondam Robert! Skimnere ij s per annum.
EtSumma ijs.
Defectus Redditns. In defectn redditns unins cotagii cum curtillagio quondam
Johannis Kempe per annum vu) d. quod vacat. In defectn redditns
unius placee quondam Johannis Luccomb per annum vi s. que vacat.
In defectn redditns unius cotagii quondam Johannis Leigh de redditu
termini Natalis Domini iz d. quod vacat. In defectn redditns ejusdem
cotagii de redditu terminorum Pasche sancti Johannis et Sancti
Michaelis xviijd. videlicet pro quolibet teimino vid. quod idem
cotagium traditum fuit Johanni Aldenham {c) per redditum duodedm
denariorum per annum incipiendo reddere ad testum Pasche hoc anno
primo. In defectn redditns unius cotagii quondam Jolyfs per annum
ijs. quod vacat. In defectn redditns unius cotagii quondam Ricardi
le Messager per annum xiii d. (d) quod vacat. In defectn redditns
Willelmi Hardyng per annum xij d. qui nescitur a quo debent levare.
In defectn redditus unius cotagii cum curtillagio quondam Johannis
Ffiron U) per annum xij d. quod in manibus prioris et non potest
invenin districtio. In defectn redditus Jonanne Peyntos' per
annum xij d. quod vacat. In defectn redditus Thome Oakes tenentis
unum curtillagium in Shytelane per annum iiij d. quod vacat. In
defectn redditus annuatim omisso de quo custodes non habent
evidenciam nee sciunt ubi ilium levare ij s. viij d. In defectn ejusdem
redditus per ii annos elapsos (/) non tunc computati vs. iiijd. pro
utroque anno ij s. viij d.
Et Snmma xxiijs. iij d.
Expense necessarie. In solncione facta Welliis per manus Nicholai capellani
parochialis pro uno psalterio ecclede Sancti Johannis Glastoniensis
ibidem posito {g) ad vadium xv d. Solutum pro ij obitibus {h) annuatim
in ecclesia predicta tenendis ij d. Solutum 'Willelmo Bedeman pro
consimili jd.
Et Summa [xiii erased] xviij d.
Stipe ndinm famulorum. In allocacione facta duoous custodibus bon or um
ecclesie per annum dimidium marce (t ). In stipendio derici fadentis
(j) At Pilton in 151 1 there were spedal wardens for the Church herd called
Key-wardens.
(a) speplum, a veil.
{b) Corona for candles ; vid. Gloss. Som. Rec, Soc, Vol. 4.
(c) Warden in 1366.
(i) Probably a mistake for I2d. as the totalis one penny too large.
(«) spelt Fricon in 1367.
(/) These two words are much blurred.
{g) Some temporary pressure led the Wardens to pawn one of the Church
Books.
(h) For oneobit in 1428 the chaplain had 6d., the clerk id. and the Bedmaa 2d.
(f) Blurred.
Somtrut &• Dcrui Noiis 6* Querus. 95
oompotiim anm cnm pcrgameoo ad idem empto xij d.
Et Somma vii s. viij d.
Uberatnm. Liberatmn WiUelmo Kyng et Johanni Sherper custodibiii
sQCcedentibas Izvi s. per j tallinm. [Iknich blurred]
£t Samma Ixvi t.
Somma totalis expense et liberadonis c s. ijd.
£t sic debent cnstodes vi U. ▼ s. z d. ob.
Hemicom Tannere et Johanncm Vayrber (J) nopcr cnstodes
xziiis. ind.
WOlelmom Minye et Robertun atte Lavendrie (k) otstodes
Undesoper
penes ipsos xziij s. ij d.
et Thoma
Johannem dcaloon et Thomam Bozwell cnstodes penes iptos
Izvijs. ob. qu.
Johannem Osteler (/) et Ricardnm Mnrymonth nunc cnstodes
xij s. iiij d. ob. qu.
(On b9ck of roll).
Instanmm (m) Timm. Idem respondebant de j vacca de remanentia. Et
remanet nna racca.
Mortnnm instanmm. Idem respondebant de j olla enea j firmacnlo (u) argenteo fj
anulis argenteis deanratis iij peplis j tuall et j locnlo de mbeo velvet de
remanentia et de j tnall de legato Alide Tottone [et de j pepla serica
de legato Johanne Tavemers nosed] qne vendita imra.
The Accounts of 1404, 1405, 1406 and 1407 appear to have
been presented at one audit on one roll of two skins. The roll
is now torn in two which makes a gap at the beginning of 1405.
1^04.
Glaston. Compotns Laurencii Dam et Willelmi Conmbe custodnm bonomm
ecdesie beati Jobannis Baptiste ibidem a die sabbati proximi post
festum sancte Lucie ▼irginis(o ) anno domini millesimo cccc lii usque cuem
sancti Jobannis Evangeliste Anno millef imo cccc iiii to.
Redditus Assisus. Idem rebpondebant de cxixs. xd. de redditus assisus
tenninomm Natalis domini Pasche Nativitatis beati Jobannis Baptiste
et sancti Micbaelis ut patet per antiquam redditarism cum iiis.de
incremento redditus Jobannis Dorsete super uno cotagio cum
curtillagio in Northlode (/) quondam Jobannis Moorene hoc anno
quarto.
cxix s. X d. [written small.]
Exitus officii. Idem respondebant de xi s iii d. de coUecdone ad Pascha pro
cereo paschali et de xiid. de medietate locapii unius \acce sd
Jobannis reddente capellano (q) ecdesie parodiijuis ejusdem. Et de
(j) Spelt Fairh* in 1367.
{k) Wardens in 1366-7.
(l) He had taken the place of Aldenham, or perhaps Ostelei=dnnkeeper,
(Wydiffe's St. Luke x, 35), denoting the occupation of Aldenham.
(m) For store, or stock living and dead ; see Pref. Churchwardens Accts.,
p. xiii. {Som. Rec. Soc, vol. 4) Weaver's WtUs Wills, Pref. p. vL
(fi) Clasp, broodi.
(0) Dec. 13.
iP) Northlode, Madilode and South Street designate the ways leading
North, West and South from the Market Cross, now called Northlode,
St. Benedict and Magdalen Street. The last called also Spital St. from the
hospital of St. Mary Magdalen. The Saxon ldct=Mzy ; cflodistar,
(q) Since about 1200 the tithes belonged to the Sacristan of the Abbey,
who served the cure by a chaplain removable at pleasure.
96 Somifut S* Dors^ Notss S» QmrUs.
iis. de ii torchiis locatis executoribus deffiinctonim sepeliendonun
hoc anno. Et de iiis. iiiid. de legato Margarete Wason. £t de
vijd. de nno annlo de legato Isabelle que fait uxor Johannis Pomeiys
▼endito. £t de ▼ d. de altera anulo vendito Thome Kene. £t de
ix d. de tercio annlo Tendito Johanni Hogheles.
xixs. iiii d. \ [Written
Total vili. xixs. iid. | smalL]
Bicessns. In excessn nltimi compoti anhi precedentis iii s. ▼ d. ob.
Snmma iiis. vd. ob.
Ratc^ndo Redditns. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento qnondam Skynnere ii s. ad iiii terminos.
Summa its.
Expense necessarie. In ferramento unios fenestre facto de iiii Barns ponderis
X Ubraurom faciendo ana cum ferro ad idem empto xij d. In una
serura cum clave ad eandem empta vid. In coopertura putei calds
reparanda iid. In xxx libris cere emptis ad diversa lamina inde
fadenda xiu s. ixd. predum libre ▼ d. ob. In y libris lichini ad idem
emptis XV d. predum libre iiid. In luminibus inde faciendis xvd.
In V libris Rosyn ad idem emptb iiid. ob. qu. predum libre ob. qu.
In iii baudreys (r) emptis ad campanas pulsandas ix d. In ▼ libris
cere emptis ii s. iia. ob. predum libre yd. ob. In cereis inde fadendis
iii d. In quodam calice benedtcundo viij d. In cc latth < mptis iiii d.
pro centum ii d. Item in xx latth emptis i d. In stipendio unios
tegulatoris per unum diem dimidium tegulantis super alam (5) beate
Marie per loca defectiva vii d. In iiij bushellis calds emptis iiij d.
Item in iii baudreys emptis ad campanas pulsandas ixd. Item in
i baudrey empto iii d. In c petris tegulatoriis emptis ad predictam
alam beate Marie per loca emendandam xvj d. In uno tegulatore per
xxxiii [sic] (t) dies dimidium tegulante super alam per longitudinem
.ecclesie ex parte boreali ad thascam ix s. xd. ob. qui cepit derdiem
vd. In uno carpentario oonducto per xviii dies ad deserviendum
dicto tegulatori xviijd. capienti per diem id. In iij quarteriis j
bushello calds emptis ij s. jd. precium busbelli jd. In uno carpentario
conducto per duos dies pro uno pentido (u) juxta alam sancti Nicholai
faciendo ad thascam vii^ d. capienti per diem iiij d. In arundinibus
emptis apud Mere videhcet cecxxx garbis ij s. vi d. precium centum ix d.
In dictis arundinibus cariandis a Mere usque Glastoniam vi d. In uno
stipulatore conducto pro serviente ad iilud tegendum ad thascam
iis. ijd. In vestimentis ecclesie lavandis per annum xd. In una
classe (v) defracta reparanda per Willelmum Smyth xxd.
xlvij s. viiid. ob. qu. [Written small.]
In vadiis et stipendiis domini Thome Hopere capellani (w) beate
Marie Virginis per annum iiiili. In stipendio duorum custodum
bonorum ecclesie per annum vis. viiid. In stipendio clerid pro
compoto fadendo cum pergameno empto ad idem xx d.
iiiili. viijs. iiijd. [Written small.]
Totalis vij Ii. xviij d. [qu. erased] ob.
[Here the roll has been torn].
(r) The Tower with its bells then stood in the middle of the church.
(5) The aisles of St. Mary and St. Nicholas, N. and S. of the Nave.
{t) There is some error in the figures ; yet 9s. 10^. agrees with the sum
total.
(m) a shed or lean-to.
(v) Meaning uncertain.
(«/) Distinct from the Parish Chaplain who was paid by the Abbey Sacristan.
Ag^ . «|*-^^
'jCl-^AMlii
SmaW^
I
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 97
74. St. Dubritius. — ^The illustration which forms the
frontispiece is taken by the kind permission of the Aathorities of
the Bodleian Library, Oxford, from one of the Dugdale MSS.
(G. 2, No. 14, fo. 15.)
We are told in a note that the volume contains a copy of an
ancient Roll, formerly in the possession of Robert Arden, of
Park-hall, co. Warwick, ' armiger,' written about the beginning
of the reign of Henry VII., by John Rous, a diligent searcher of
antiquities, and chantry priest at Guy's Cliff, near Warwick. The
copy at the Bodleian Library was made by William Dugdale, of
Blyth hall, in the said county, A.D. 1636 ; the original Roll is
(I believe) now in the College of Arms, and these are the only
two pictures of St. Dubritius, known to be in existence.
St. Dubritius is the Patron Saint of Porlock,* Somerset, and
of Ballingham, Hentland, Whitechurch, and St. Devereux in
Herefordshire; the last name being a softened form of the Saint's
own name, the Welsh form being Dyfrig,
The Mariiloge, reprinted by the Henry Bradshaw Society,
1893, from the rare edition of Wynkyn de Worde in 1526, p. 178,
gives the following account of the Saint.
Nov. 14. "In south wales the feest of Saynt Dubrice
bysshop of landaf and after archebysshop of all englonde and
wales that was in the tyme of kynge Arthur whose moder whan
he was in her wombe was by her own fader a king of wales put
in to a narowe vessell and cast dyuerse tymes in to a flode and
ever the vessell came to lond agayn than was she bounde and cast
in to a grete fyre wherin she remayned all nyght and therin was
delyuered of this childe and gaue hym sowke in the myddle of
the fyre w*out noyaunce whiche chylde forthw* dyd myracles and
after in his holy lyfe many moo."
The Latin inscription in the picture reads as follows : —
(The contractions have been expanded).
Sanctus Dubritius vir in suis temporibus maxime sanctitatis,
cuius primis diebus tota hec Regio erat solum britonibus
inhabitata. Hie ad civitatem perveniens Caerguerensemf sedem,
habuit episcopalem, non in ecclesia sancti Johannis baptiste, sed
in ecclesia omnium sanctorum que nunc includitur in castro
Warwici. Accidit postea Saxonibus per Regem Vortigerum in
regnum vocatis plurime perturbaverunt regnum unde Sanctus
Dubritius (sicut et plures) recessit in Walliam, et is factus est
primus episcopus Landavensis, deinde per Regem Aurelium
Ambrosium factus est Archiepiscopus urbis Legionum,} et vice
sua sanctus Thelanus factus est episcopus Landavensis. Succe-
dente postea tempore coronavit Regem Arthurum et postea
* See History of Porlock, by the Rev. W. Hook, 1893.
t An old name for Warwick, as we are told on the preceding page of the
MS. (fol. 14).
X »'.*., Caerleon.
Part xxvii. September, 1894. g
4
98 Smtrsii & Domt NoUs S» Qmrm.
magnam [inter] conTiTimn Regis Arthori, festo peatecoite,
resignavit archiepiscopatam, et statim coUatom est (jir) Daivkii
avonculo regis, qm sedem archiepiscopalem transtnlit uqiie
Meneviam.* Sanctasqae Dabritias, certo tempore, vizit heremetice
apod Stepholmef in Sabrina, tandemqne sepaltns est in Insnla de
Bardsej^ in North wallia et itemm translatns Landa¥ensi
A^ dni. . . .Einsqae festom celebratnr [14] die mensis NoTembris.
Sanctos Dnbritins trinm
ecclesiamm cathedralinm
episcopns.
" St. Dabritias, a man of exemplary holiness, in whose early
days all this coantry was inhabited only by Britons. On his
arrival at the city of Warwick he occupied his episcopal chair, not
in the church of St. John Baptist, but in the chorch of All Saints
which is now included in Warwick Castle. Afterwards, when the
Saxons had been summoned into the kingdom by King Vortigem,
it came to pass that they threw it into the greatest confimon,
and St. Dubritius, like many others, departed thence into Wales,
and became the first Bishop of Llandaff, and afterwards was made
by Kini^ Aurelius Ambrosius Archbishop of Caerleon. and St.
Thelanus in his room Bishop of Llandaff. In process of tiaie he
crowned King Arthur, and subsequently at a great basqiDtt of the
King's, at the Feast of Pentecost, resigned the arc&bia&io^irac.
and at once it was conferred upon David, the Kings's «uc&^ wte
removed the seat of the archbishopric as far as itesis^uai.. SIl
Dubritius lived for a certain time as a hermit at Ste^^^idhitt' iim tdbe
Severn, and at length was buried in Bardsey Is[laun£ ijai N^Qirtdh
Wales, and again transferred to Llandaff. His feasi as (rekdcated
on the [14th J of November."
The following reference to St. Dubritios is to be Rrand in
Elton's Origins of English History (p. 269).
'' The Saints Brychan and Dubricius were ascribed to the
kindred of the ' Maniac Kings,' whose flocks were the stus in
the firmament, and who seem in reality to have been the ignres
of a constellation or a sign in some ancient zodiac : they were
the two oxen of Hugh the Mighty, transformed into beasts for
their pride, ' a yoke of homed cattle in the plough, one on either
side of the high peaked mountain,' The goddess of love was
turned into St. Brychan's daughter: and as late as the 14th
century lovers are said to have come from all parts to pray at
her shrine in Anglesea, and to cure their sorrow at her miraculous
well."
F. W. Wkavkr.
• St. Dsvid'i.
f Steepholm near Wetton-nuper-Mare.
{ Off the coast, on the Houth of Carnarvonshire.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries, 99
75. Invbmtorixs op Church Goods, Dorsbt, 1552.
(III. xxiv. 319, IV. XXV. 15, xxvi. 36.) —
The pishe of \ fifyrst, j chalis Sylucr pcell gylt, ij copes, j of blewe
Tarrant sylke, thother yellowe sylke, iij vestmtes j redd
Monacor. ) satten of bridges, j j yellowe sylke thother domex,
j front clothe for the Table of satten whyt & yellowe, j tunicle
of yellowe sylke, ij Table clothes, j towell of lynnyn clothe, j
surplice, ij aibes, j crose copp, ij candelstickes bras, j senc' bras,
j cruet, iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyde by the sayde comyssion's, j chalis
Churche. ) Sylur peel gylt, j cope of blewe sylke, wth all
the Table clothes and surplices The resydewe of all the p'misses
comyttyd to the custody of thes men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr John Gaole, vicar. ) Nichola, Lanbtit. 1
The pishe of I ffyrst, j chalis pcell gylt, j crosse of \attyn gylt,.
Wymborne | j payre of candelstickes bras, j pyx bras, j payre
Sc. Egidii. ) of sencers bras, j payre old vestmtes of red sylke,
ij payer of vestmtes of yellowe sylke, j payer of blewe saye, j
bann' of sylke, iij bann*s red buckram, j corporas case Tawny
veluet, iij fruntes for the Table, j of blewe & yellwe [sic] satten of
brydges, thother of blewe russet satten of brydges, j cope of blewe
satten of brydges, yj lynnyn clothes, ij Towelles, j surples, j clothe
to cover the rowde lofte, j holy water pott of brass, ij cruetes of
pewter, iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyde by the said comyssion's, j chalis,
Churche. ) j cope of blewe satten, w**»all the Table clothes
& surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss' comyttyd to the
custody of thes me whose names be under wrytten.
Richarde Thome. ) R^bt, Mase.
The pishe of j ffyrst, j chalis Sylur pcell gylt, j crosse of copp, j
Tarrant > sencer of latten, j corpas & j case, iij Table clothes,
Hynton. j ij Vestmtes j whyt fustyon thother blewe sylke, ij
copes j of blewe damaske thother of grene satten of brydges, ij
surplices, j vestmt of purpuU veluet, iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by ye said comyssion's j chalis, j
Churche. ) cope blewe damask, wth all the Table clothes
& surplices. The resydewe of all the p*miss' comyttyd to the
custody of thes m6 whose names be under wrytten.
Sr Richard Gybbs, curat ] t>^k* rk--.,
Ric. Gawlcr. J^JflSf"-
RicTayler. j Xpofer Morys.
The pishe of \ ffyrst, j chalis Sylur pcell gylt, ij payre of vestmtes
Stower Payne. J of dornex, j cope of domex, j surplice, iiij belles
in the Tower.
lOO Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries,
To those of the ) Appoynted by the saide comyssion's j chalis of
Churche. ) Sylur, j cope of dornex, wth all the Table
clothes & surplice. The residewe of all the p*miss' comyttyd
to the custody of thes me whose names be under written.
^' ^tJin^Sn'' '^'^' \ John Cooker.
fe7eL. i John Allen.
Cappella de ) fifyrst, j chalis Syluer, j cope of blewe chamlet, iij
Knolton ) payre of vestmtes of whyt sylke thother of domex,
ij candelstickes of brass, j scencer of bras, j surplyce, iij Table
clothes, j lyche bell, iij belles in the Tower.
To the use of ) Appoyntyde by the saide comyssion*s j chalis, j
the Churche. | cope of blewe chamlet, wth all the Table clothes
& surplices. The residewe of all the p*miss' comyttyd to the
custody of these me whose names be under written.
^^hoSla^age!- ""' j Edward Kennet.
The pishe of i ffyrst, j chalis Sylur pcell gylt, j cope of satten of
Ayshmeyre. ) brydges, iij vestmtes j of blewe satten of brydges
j of whyt bustyan, j of blewe worsted, iij albes, ij surplyces, iij
Table clothes, ij candelsticks brass, j crose copp & leade, j holy
water pot bras, j payre of senc's bras, j pyx bras, iij bann's canvas
payntyd, j strem* canvas payntede, ij Towelles, ij corporas cases
& a charchif, ij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the sayd comyssion's, j chalis peel
Churche, j gylt, j cope of satten of brydges, withe all the
Table clothes & Surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss*
comyttyd to the custody of thes men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr John Radyshe. pson. ) John Welles. )
Willm Were. V Roger Burlton. I
George Mowlon. ) Willm Keyrlye. j
The pishe of j fifyrst, ij chalis Sylur, j pyx of Sylur pcell gylt, j
Shapwyke. j cope of crymsen veluet wth flowers of goulde, j
vestmt of the same, j cope of blewe satten of brydges, j vestmt
of crane culler sylke wth flowers of gould, j vestmt of tawny
damaske, j vestmt of whyt bustyon, j vestmt of blacke saye, iij
Table clothes of canvas, j frunt for the Tabell of satten of brydges,
ij crosses of bras, ij candelstickes of bras, j holy water pott of
bras, j payre of sencers of bras, iij belles in the Tower
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the sayd comyssion's, j chalys
Churche. j Sylur, j cope of blewe satten of brydges, wth
all the Table clothes and surplices. The resydewe of all the
p'mysses comyttyd to the custody of thes men whose names be
under wrytten.
Sr Willm Bradford, vicar. ) rp, ^_ ^ r
Robt. Taylor. Thomas Xpofer.
Willm Spenser. j T*^^"^^^ L^^^-
Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. loi
The pishe of J ffyrst, j chalis Sylur pcell gylt, ij copes j of redd
Pympne. ) branched damaske thother redd sylke & blewe, j
frunt before the Table of dornex, j pax of latten/j crosse of Latten,
j payre of candclsticks of bras, j sencer bras, iij cruetcs of Tyn,
iij Table clothes, iij Towelles, iij corporas cases wth ther clothes
of gould wycr, ij of grcnc sylke, j pyx of Sylur, j sance bell, iij
belles in the, Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the said comyssion's j chalis, j
Chnrche. | cope of redd branched damaske, wth all the
Table clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the p'misses
comyttyd to the custody of thes men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr John Oliuer, pson. 1 John Hunt. j
John Selby. > Harry Jenkens. |
John Pytt. ) John Mollan. )
{To be continued,)
76. WiTHAM Friary. — What is the true meaning of this
name ? Is it equivalent to Witham Priory^ or does it signify only
the domus inferior of the Priory ?
Mr. Gee (Vol. I, 193,) derives 'friary' from 'fraterium,' a
word which is not to be found in Du Cange ; will he kindly quote
passages in which it occurs ?
The oldest examples of the word are puzzling. Under date
1376 we find " W, Frarye val. in Xmis majoribus et minoribus
rcorie ibm' cum oblac* coibus annis Ixiijs ijd *' (Hoare's Witham^
&c., p. 23), and according to Collinson Henry VIIFs grant to
Hopton included "the site of the building. . . .a messuage called
La Frarie, as also the rectory of Witham and all tithes of grain
and hay in and arising from Witham. . . .and La Frarie." In the
latter quotation La Frarie seems to signify the ' domus inferior,'
but it is diflficult to understand how the rectory, whether of Witham
proper or of the * domus inferior,' could have come into existence,
or why it should have been endowed with tithes due from the land
of the convent, when (as the grant shows) the rectory itself was
impropriated to the convent. Perhaps the convent began at an
early date to let their land out to farm, but if so, how did they
manage without a font until 1459 ?
The words ' in capella de la Frery ' in the license for this font
(S.A.N.H.S. XXXIX. ii. 13) appear again to point to 'domus
inferior ' as the meaning of Friary ; but the sense would not be
affected if 'Priory' had been written instead of 'Frery,' for
' capella ' was a technical term for the church in the ' domus
inferior' as the following passages from the Statutes prove : —
" Semper ad matutinas surgendum est,. . . .ad ecclesiam (viz.
the church of the monks). . . .concurrunt [sc. fratres conversil. . • .
Vesperas in capella a deputato sibi monacho audituri" {Stat.
Guigonis LXII).
102 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries,
**In omnibus domibus conversoram, quae alitcr inferiores
nominantur, in quibus est capella, ter vei bis ad minus in
hebdomada celebretur missa a procuratore vel priore ; aut clerico
sacerdote." (5'/a/. nova III. ij.— A.D. 1368).
But there is another question intimately connected with this
discussion, viz. whether or not the Carthusians can properly be
called ' friars.*
' Frater * not * dominus ' is the correct title of a Carthusian
monk, and 'Frater N. Prior Cartusiae'is the signature of the
General, as it appears for instance under the imprimatur in
Carthusian books. In the statutes every member of the order is
called ' frater,* from the General down to the * redditi laici* ; and
in Carthusian literature the word ' fratres ' is constantly applied
both to the whole body and to the monks alone, while the converts
are spoken of as • fratres conversi * or merely * conversi.' The
word • monachus ' is comparatively rare. And so far is it from
being the fact that they called the lay brethren distinctively
' fratres,' that the precise contrary is the case, for the monks are
sometimes called ' fratres ' to distinguish them from the converts.
The result of the second fire at the Grand Chartreuse in 1370 is
thus described by a monk of that house writing shortly after the
event r'^ — "Propter quod fratres, scilicet conventus domus
Carthusiae, ad domum inferiorem descendentes, scilicet conversor-
um,....cum conversis degebant** {Brevis Historia Ord, Cart,
printed in Veterum Scrip torum^ 6*r., edited by Mart6ne and Durand,
1729, tom. VI. xiv). The author is anxious to make his meaning
perfectly clear, probably because few houses in his time retained
the old arrangement ; so that this example is particularly striking.
Considering the way in which the Carthusians used the word
' frater,* it is not easy to understand how they can have got to call
the ' domus inferior ' by such a name as ' fraterium.'
1 1 seems that the Carthusians were in fact regarded as the
leading order of Friars, for it was a law of the Church that a
member of any of the mendicant orders, might at any time enter
the Carthusian ranks, if he aimed at a higher life, though it was
impossible for a professed Carthusian ever to change his Religion.
(Butler's Lives of the Saints, Oct. 6th.)
And there is a remarkable clause in the Statutes of 1 509.
which seems to show that up to that time the monks had been
generally called ' Frere,' but that the title ' Dan,' was then com-
ing into use, and was approved by the monks themselves
"Monachi vocentur fratres in provinciis illis in quibus inte*
secnlares esset scandalum si vocarentur dpmni.*' ( Tertia compili
atio Stat, Cart, XII.) In England the change seems to have-
taken effect, for at the dissolution we find the title 'Dan,* attached
to the names of monks of London, and of Axholme {Camden
Soc, vol. XXXVI. 68, 174).
The conclusion seems to be that it is correct to speak of
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
103
Carthusian friars, and that the name ' Friary,* must have arisen
from outside to designate perhaps the whole convent originally,
but more certainly that part of it with which alone the world
came into contact. Mr. Gee and Mr. Elworthy object to the
letter * i ' in * friary,' saying that it has crept in through a false
analogy with * friar.' But the two words stand in the same posi-
tion in this respect ; for a common medieval spelling of ' friar *
was * frere ' which Chaucer rhymes to * prayer.* The Somerset
peasant who spoke of the place as ' Vrary ' would have also used
' Vrare ' to describe either a mendicant friar or a Carthusian
convert.
Edmund Buckle.
77. Dorset Administrations. — Continued.— {II. ix. 10,
X. 49 xi. 78, xii. 113, xiii. 150, xiv. 178, xv. 217, xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151, xxi. 183, xxii. 233, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
IV. XXV. II, xxvi. 38.)
1651.
Polio. Nam* of Deceased.
52 Abbott, John
147 Baseley, Samuel
156 Brooke, Alice
88 Calvert, Joan, spr.
19 Chinnocke, John
121 Combes, Walter
Pariih.
Bridport
Lyme
Mamholl
•• Ransome "
Winterbome
Kingston
Hampreston
Orsntee & Relatioiialiip
to Deceased.
Dorcas, relict
Martha Baseley, sister
Nicholas, son
John Calvert, brother
William, father
Date of
Adminiatration.
23 Apl., 1 65 1
15 Sep., 165I
26 Oct., 1651
18 June, 1651
24 Feb., 1650
35 Cornelius al's San- Charmooth
ders, William
167 Curiys,Tohn "Foake"
130 Darby, John Sturthill
51 Dober id's Noke see Noke
87 Drayton al's Abbotsbury
Harris, Henry
157 Edgar, John
157 Francke, Richard
200 Hallet, Frances
Mosteme
" South
Provost "
Winfrith
Newburgh
Bridport
Ellenor Burgan, widow, 30 July, 1 65 1
daughter (letters of Dec.,
1646, renounced^
Rose Cornelius ai's San- 22 Mar., 1650
ders, daughter
Anne, relict 14 Nov., 1651
Anne, spinster, sister 7 Aug., 1651
Agnes Baunton, wife of 14 June, 165 1
William Baunton, sister
Walter Partridge, next of 25 Oct., 1651
kin
Hester, relict
13 Oct., 1651
87 Harris al*s Dray ton see Drayton
66 Harvey, Matthew Dorchester
3 Henley, Susanna Colway
131 Ho£ford, Walter Bridport
185 Jubber al's War- Ensbury
reiiy Joan
Stephen, James and Ursula, 24 Nov., 165 1
children
Richard Bury, uncle (sister's 19 Apl., 1651
side) of William, Mar-
garet, Dorothy and Eliza-
beth, children of deceased
Henry Henley, arm., 13 Jan., 1650
husband
William Gollop, sister's son 4 Aug., 1651
William Warren, husband 18 Dec., 165 1
itH
Scwtersit S» Dorset Notes S* Qmries.
B9 Jabber, WiQiaa Corfe
Grantee ft BelatioBaUp
to Deceased.
Date of
Adminittration.
Alice Jubber, niece (fiirther 30 June, 1651
grant Dec., 165 1)
Agnes, wife of Richard 19 Dec., 165 1
Reakes, and Alice, wife
of Leonard Guy, daugh-
ters of sister of decea^,
of goods not adminis-
ter^ by Alice, relict,
now deceased
John, son, <5f goods not 3 Jane, 165 1
administered by Toan,
relict, now deceased
Anne Clarke, niece 25 June, 1651
Richard NichoUs, husband 10 Mar., 1650
of Mary Nicholls. relict
of deceased, who did not
administer
36 NicboUs, Mary West Orchard Richard, husband 10 Mar., 1650
51 Noke al'i Dober, Long Barton John Noke, son-in-law 25 Apl., 1651
Frances
76 Oliver, Richard Holtlodge Anne, relict (further grant 31 May, 1651
July, 1658)
2 Ricfaardfon, John Edmondsham Catherine, relict 18 Jan., 1650
35 Sanders al's see Cornelius
S92 Jabber, WilHam Corfe
^ Moore, Roger Shaftsbary
89 Newman, Thomas Gillingham
36 Kicholls, John Tumworth
Cornelias
17 Sare, Emanoel
120 Sctttt, John
Afipuddle
"Rushon*
Stoake
53 Sbeppard, Richard Durweston
200 Sidlen, Elizabeth Eberton
Dinah, relict
Ann, relict
X Snooke, Michael Stalbridge
150 Squibb, Eleanor Whitchurch
Mary, relict
John Galpin, grandson
Margaret, relict
John, William, and Mar-
gery, children
181 Streete, Thomas, Purbeck, died John, brother
bachelor at Harwich
Essex
67 TUIey, William Came
I Feb., 1650
25 July, 1651
7 Apl., 1651
22 Dec, 1651
17 Jan., 1650
20 Oct., 1651
17 Nov., 165 1
156 Trew, Henry Beer Regis
156 Trill, Alice, spr. Hampreston
35 Walsh, Susanna
spr.
16 Bird, George
Sarah Bartlett, betrothed 10 May, 165 1
wife and principal
creditor
Collett Trew, relict i Oct.. 1651
Edward Troke, sister's son 18 Oct., 1651
Milbome St. Edmund Walsh, brother 29 Mar., 1650
Andrew
1652.
Judith, relict
Westhay
Whitechurch
53 Bowden, Stephen Weymouth Thomas, brother
died at Jersey
72 Clarke, Benjamin Milton Abbas Lucy, relict
I Cooth, Nathaniel Blandford Elizabeth, relict
Forum
184 Drew, Roger Tollpuddle John, son
18 Eastmond,Thomas Fivehead John, gen., brother
Magdalen
19 Feb., 1 65 1
9 Apl., 1652
14 May, 1652
12 Jan., 1 65 1
27 Oct., 1652
6 Feb., 1651
Sonursst S* Dorset NoUs &» Queries, 105
Qrantee k BalatiODsbip Dmto of
FoUo. Namt of DacAMed. Parlih. to Deceased. Admlnistratioii.
I Edgar, John Mostcme Maxj, mother, of goods not 20 Jan., 165 1
administered bv John,
father, deceased.
72 Gey, Richard Stafford John, brother 31 May, 1652
51 Giliingham, VTVL" Lydlinch Melior Hanham al's 23 ApL, 1652
liam GilUngham, daughter
183 Gould, James Wooll Arthur, orother and prind- 4 Oct., 1652
pal creditor
121 Hebberd.Nicholas, Weymouth, Anne, relict 5 July, 1652
mariner died abroad
97 Hele,Jane(?Anne) Clifton Matthew Shipp, principal 3 June, 1652
Dame, widow creditor (further grant
27 March, 1664)
71 Langford, John Pentridge Ellis Langford, cousin ger- 4 May, 1652
man and next of kin
147 Monke, Christo- Childe OkefordFaith Monke, spr., sister 23 Aug.j 1652
pher died abroad
97 Moreton, Henry, Milbume Sir George Moreton, bart., 17 June, 1652
cs^. " CO. Dorset " father
71 Momce, Sampson Hampreston Margaret, relict 21 May, 1652
58 MuUens, Richard Whitechurch Dorothy, relict 17 ApL, 1652
35 Payne, John, Ljrme Elizabeth, relict 5Mch., 1651
mariner
III Perrott, Joan, Gillingham Joane Granger, widow, 28 June, 1652
widow niece (brother's side) and
next of Idn
121 Powell, Rice Sherborne Margaret, relict 5 July, 1652
184 Pjrmiey, William West Milton, John, brother 12 Oct., 1652
Poorestock
100 Richards, John Netherbury John Browne, guardian of 26 June, 1652
John and Mary, children
of deceased
i%± Ring, Robert Thomford Joseph, son 2 Oct., 1652
90 Sanlord, George <' Lyme Grey" urace, relict 4 June, 1652
99 Smedmore, Ber- East Lulworth William Dunning, grand- 14 June, 1652
nard father of Bernard son of
deceased (further grant
Aug., 1654)
35 Staplehome, Crambome Nicholas Blunt and Wil- 18 Mch., 165 1
Emme, widow liam Gosse, guardians of
Robert Baruett, grand-
son and next of kin
96 Toomer, Richard, Chalbury Joane, relict 8 June, 1652
clerk
53 Turner, Thomas, Stalbridge Sarah, widow, mother 23 ApL, 1652
bachelor died in Ireland
34 Walter, Susan, Child Okeford Mary, wife of Walter 27 Mch., 1651
spinster Morgan, sister
Note. — 1646— Willis, John. Administration granted to
Anne, wife of William, not Willing, Etterick. 1647 — Smith,
Thomas. Administration granted to Jodrell, wife of William
Bisson, not Biston.
{To be coniinued.) Geo. S. Fry.
io6 Somsrset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
78. Old Funeral Customs.— The following interesting
extracts are from the works of John Gregory, Canon of Sarum,
(b. 1607. d. 1646-47).
** We know whose use it was to bury their dead in their
Gardens, sowing their bodies with as much faith as their Fruits,
and equally expecting the spring of Both. Tis for no other
reason, that we our selves stick our Hearses with Flowers, and
go forth to the grave with Rosemarie."
(Sermon I. Cor. xv. 20.) Vol. II. 170.
" Remaining yet [1646] unto us of this, is that which we
more commonly call the Chrisome, wheiewith the women use to
shrowd the child if dying within the month. Otherwise it is to
be brought to the Church at the day of Purification
Wht'/e doth best of all become the Children of Lights saith Clem-
ens Alexandrinus." Vol. I, p. 1 1 1.
*• The funei-al Tapers^ (however thought of by some), are of
the same harmless import. Their meaning is to show that the
departed souls are not quite put out, but having walked here as
the Children of the Light , are now gone to walk before God in the
Light of the Living^ Vol. I., p. 112.
It has not I believe been noticed, that this last passage is the
source of a piece entitled. Tapers^ in Herrick's * Noble Numbers.'
The poet has also skilfully rendered into verse portions of
Gregory's discourse on the Shechinah^ and several of his quotations
from the Talmud, the Arabic catena in the Bodleian, Psellus,
Leo Moden, &c.
Before 1552 the chrisome was put upon the child at the font,
with the words, * take this White Vesture for a token,' &c : rubric
of 1549. In the bills of mortality, up to the 12th of George I.,
children dying within the month were described as chrisomes.
Rosemary, a well known botanist informs us, was probably
introduced into England by the monks. It was formerly recom-
mended for strengthening the memory, hence the allusion,
•there's rosemary that's for remembrance.' Hamlet, IV. 5, It
was worn at funerals, and is still [? 1829] in some parts of Wales,
distributed among the company, who throw the sprigs into the
grave along with the corpse.
J. C. Loudon, Encyclopedia of Plants^ page 22, note.
J. H. W.
[I have seen sprigs of rosemary thrown into the grave at a
funeral in Dorset, and have myself complied with the custom.
It is perhaps some twelve years since I saw it last.
Editor for Dorset.]
79. Somerset Knighthood Compositions. — These are
similar to those that have already appeared for Dorset (IV. xxv.
6), and are among the Exchequer Special Commissions, being
Nos. 5614 and 5615.
Samerut S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 107
The Commissions bear date 12 Feb., 6 Chas. I, (1631) and
29 Jnne, 7 Chas. I, (1631) and the Commissioners appointed are
in both instances the same, namely John Lord Powlett, John
Stawell, Robert Phillips, Edward Rodney, Robert Henley, John
Symes and John Hunt. The 14 instructions are the same as in
the Dorset compositions.
The " Book of Compositions " in the Exchequer of Receipt
contains in some cases the title and abode of the individual
which the returns themselves do not supply, and where this addi-
tional information is given it is inserted within brackets.
To avoid needless repetition of names, the " Book of Com-
positions " has been compared with the Commissioners returns,
and in a separate list are given those names which appear in the
former and not in the latter, the majority being, in all probability,
those who paid their compositions direct into the Court oif
Exchequer.
E. A. Fry, 172, Edmund Street, Birmingham.
P.R.O. Special Commissions^ Excheqtur. No. 5614.
This return consists of 3 sets of membranes, the first is the
Commission dated 12 Feb., 6 Charles I. (1631), the second
contains the 14 instructions to the Commissioners, and the third
the List of Freeholders.
The heading of the latter is as follows : " The names of such
freeholders as were returned to appear before us, at the several
times and places within the county of Somerset, according to His
Majesties Commission hereunto annexed together with their
several compositions and answers."
TiNTENHULL HuNDRBD.
John Napper saith that he was not seized of any
estate of freehold at the Coronation.
Thomas Napper, ditto.
£ s. d.
Thomas Raymond, (Esq., of Kingstone) compounds for 31 10 o
William Dawe, (gent, of Tintenhull) 10 o o
SOMERTON.
Thomas Lyght, Esq., by Thomas Pitcher, compounds
for 28 o o
John Hunt, gent., by William Dawe abovesaid,
answereth that he hath compounded.
William Hunt, gent., saith that he was not seized of
;^40 freehold at the Coronation.
Stone.
John Harbyne, Esq., compounds for 35 o o
Edward Hodges, (gent.,) of Lufton by his brother
Henry Hodges compounds for
Giles Jennings of Yeovil, gent.
John Laver of Yeovil, yeoman, (gent.)
10
10
\(y
6
8
n
10
£
s.
d.
10
' +
io8 Sonurset S^ Dorset NoUs &» Queries,
Willian Whitby, (gent., Houndsborow)
John Boys, jun., (gent.)
George Beaton warned and appears not.
Thomas Hawker warned and appears not, but told the
baylife he would compound at London.
Martockb.
John Jeanes, gent., compounds for 55 o o
John Goodwyne, yeoman, (gent.) 42 o o
HOUNDSBURROWE.
Henry Hodges, (gent.,) of Haselburrowe compounds for 24 10 o
Henry Bonner of Osmocke, gent. 100 o
Richard Draper 1668
Barwicelb.
No freeholders returned.
COKER.
Henry Hellyard, senior, a tallye (see under Milverton
as to 'tallye').
John Hambridge answers by his son John that he is
sike, and hath taken order to answer in the
Exchequer.
Christopher Abbott, (gent.,) compounds for 1000
Abdickb and Bulston.
William Walrond, Esq., (of Ilbrewers,) compounds for 42 o o
Marmaduke Jennings 10 o o
Thomas Bowerman of Ilbrewers, (gent.) 10 o o
John Newton, gent., answereth by the bayliff that he
will appear above.
Humphry Walrond, gent., answereth he will plead
above.
Thomas Muttleberry appears not.
Kingsbury.
Edmund Walrond. gent., answereth that he never was
seized of ;^40 of freehold.
South Petherton.
John Preston, Esq., answereth that he conceives he is
not lyable to the composition, because he
had not £\o per ann. of freehold at the
Coronation nor 3 years before.
William Strowde of Barrington, Esq., answereth that
he would answer in London.
Emanuel Sands, (Sandys, gent.,) compounds for 28 o o
Pitney.
Ralph Treavillian saith he was not seized, &c.
Richard Trevillian, ditto.
Crewkerne.
John Merifeild, Esq., absent at London,
ohn Longe, ditto.
£
8.
d.
*+
10
23
6
8
II
>3
4
10
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 109
Tames Bale, (Esq.,) compounds for
John Partridge of Misterton, yeoman, (gent.)
William Curry, (gent.)
William Cope« gent.
Taunton Burgus.
Roger Prowse, gent., answereth that he was rated at
subsidie but £S in lands before said lands
left his hands in Devon for which he was
raysed in subsidy in lands £^t and that before
the rating of the last subsidie he was not
seized of the said lands in Devon, and so
ought to have bine discharged of £^ part of
the subsidie and to have been rated but at
£S lands, but the rators of the said subsidie,
not knowing that he had conveyed away the
said lands, in his absence being at London,
continued him at ;^i2 lands as (two words
illegible) the subsidie before. Nevertheless
he offereth after (two words illegible) £S
lands £2S which he humbly prayeth may be
accepted.
Taunton.
Robert Farthing at Pittney, not seized, &c.
Nicholas Colford, ditto.
Henry Walcott, ditto.
Richard Warr, Esq., did not appear, he is gone for
London.
Robert Farthinge of Kingston, (gent.,) compounds for
John Fulliames, (gent.)
William Combe, (gent.)
Thomas Dix, (gent.)
WiLLITON FrEBMANORS.
John Sweetman not seized, &c.
Edward Gibbs, (gent.,) ditto.
Thomas Dix, (gent.,) ditto.
John Blinman answereth that he is now summoned to
appear in the Exchequer to answer there,
and to that purpose intendeth to put in his
plea this terme.
John Norris, gent., saith he hath compounded before
the Exchequer.
John Sidenham of Skilgate, Esq., compounds for 1400
Arthur Mallett, Esq. „ 28 o o
John Sidenham of Dulverton „ 31 10 o
Carhampton.
Nicholas Nutcombe, not seized, &c.
Edward Tyrrell,
H
1 1
23
'3
6
4
8
10
no Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
£ s. d.
Charles Steynings, Esq., componnds for 35 o o
Richard Worth, gent., (Esq.) 28 o o
George Churchey (Churchill, gent.. Williton Free-
manors) 14 o o
Whitley.
John Brent, Esq., yet under age and is His Majesties
Ward, and his lands are in the King's hands.
Thomas Durston, not seized, &c.
Hugh Pine „
Andrew Pine „
Phillipp Mathew „
Nicholas Bult „
William Rosse „
Edward Watts „
Phillipp Watts „
Thomas Powlett of Budleigh, Esq., did not appear.
Andrew Walters of Lighe (?) ,,
Henry Sellake „
Thomas English „
Humphry Quicke, (gent, of Westmuncton), compounds
for 10 o o
Power Wester Tythings.
John Bourne, Esq., (of Wivelscombe,) compounds for 28 o o
)avid Yawe, (gent., of Kingsbury) 21 00
Thomas Kingston, did not appear
North Curry.
John Court, gent., answereth by Ire. {t\e,. letter) that
by reason of sickness, he is unable at pres-
ent to appear, and that his lands are all
now seized into the Kings hands.
William Sealie, not seized, etc.
William Greenwood „
Henry Stevens „
William B (name hidden by the sewing together
of the membranes), not seized, &c.
William Wadham, „
Thomas Williams, Esq., compounds for 35 o o
Andersfield.
John Still, Esq., not seized, &c.
Henry Halswell did not appear.
Robert Cuffe, Esq., offereth for composition £^0, and
humbly prayeth that it may be accepted, for
that since the time that he was assessed in
subsidie ;^2o in terris his estate is much im-
paired.
[Note at Side]. We know this answer of Mr. Cuflfe
to be very true, and we hope that your
II
'3
4
10
o
14
o
o
lO
II
»3
+
Somerut £• Dorut NoUs <$• Qu$fi$s. xii
£ ». d.
Lordship will be favorable according to the
— — - (one word illegible) of it.
William Farthing, compounds for i8 8 4
Andrew Cuffe, gent., (? Crosse, Williton Freemanor) 21 00
William Towifls, gent. 10 00
North Pbthsrton.
John Harvie. gent., not seized, &c.
lenry Cheeke, gent. „
William Catford did not appear.
Roger Warr „
Alexander Pophan, (gent, of Andersfield) 10 10 o
Cannington.
John Stronge, not seized, &c.
John Evered, gent., compounds for
Humphry Blake, gent,
William Bacon, (gent, of Andersfield)
Richard Lawrence, als. Dier (of Andersfield)
Thomas Hobbs, Esq., (gent.)
MiLVBRTON.
iohn Lancaster, gent., compounds for 10
Edward Lancaster, Esq., gent., answereth that he hath
already compounded at Council Table, and
hath stricken his tally in Exchequer for the
same.
Norton Frrrbs.
Snes Churchey, not seized, &c.
omas Churchey „
Henry Blynson (?) „
Henry Glynn „
iohn Mogge »,
Lobert Byflett not seized, &c., and besides saith that
he was then a confined recusant, and could
not repair to the Court without danger of
the lawe.
Andrew Ewens, gent., compounds for
Bamabie Lewes, Esq., (gent.)
James Farwell, Esq.
ohn Ewens, gent., (Esq.)
Hardclifb and Bkdminster.
John Counsell, not seized, &c.
William Husell
Richard Dibdine „
William Clapton, (Esq.,) compounds for 17 10 o
Henry Nevell, Esq. 14 o o
Bath Forum.
Thomas Blancherd, not seized, &c.
William Blanchard, Esq. „
ID
10
10
25
10
£
s.
d.
n
10
1 1
«3
4
H
o
1X2 SomiTSit cS* Dorsit Notes S» Queries.
William Forde, gent., compounds for
Richard Waldron, gent.
Richard Gaye, gent.
Chewton.
John Hipsley, Esq.» saith that his lands were in the
King's hands at the Coronation, and that he
hath pleaded already in the Exchequer.
John Britton, not seized, &c.
Nicholas Harvie of Bocklay appeareth not.
Peter Roynon of West Harptrie „
Richard Hipsley, (gent.,) compounds for i6 6 8
Keynsham.
William Richman, not seized, &c.
John Vaunham „
John Flower „
John Slige (? Slye) appeareth not.
Nicholas Vaunham, (Abaham, gent.,) compounds for lo o o
Wellowe.
Robert Bliber, not seized, &c.
Anthony Wastfeild „
William Brode, (gent.,) compounds for 1 1 13 4
William Jackson, Esq. 14 o o
Whixestone.
Nathaniel Barnard, not seized, &c.
Thomas Bysse, Esq., sick and lame and not seized, Sec.
Richard Kelwey, not seized, &c.
Greorge Hole „
iohn Moore „
'homas Strowd appeareth not.
William Hole „
Samuel Mil ward, (gent.,) compounds for 10 10 o
Wells and Wells Forum
Francis James saith that he answered at the last
commission to which he referreth himself.
John Strowde answereth that he hath put in his plea
in the Exchequer.
James Godwyne, gent., appeareth not.
Brent.
Samuel Gorge, gent., saith he doth intend to plead
next term.
Augustine Spaldine, not seized, &c.
John Leaman, gent. „
William Capell, Esq., now in London and not warned.
John Cudrington, Esq., ditto.
Bruton.
Robert Albine, yeoman, has taken order to put in his
plea.
Somerut S* Dorset Notes S* Queries, 113
£ s. d.
Edward Moore never had £^0 in freehold.
Maurice Cottington appeareth not.
John Greene, Esq., (of Clevedon,) compounds for 12 10 o
Glaston and Eight Hydes.*
Peter Coward, gent., never had £^0 in freehold.
Robert Grynnsteed, ditto.
John Rushe, not seized, &c.
lumphry Grymsteed „
John Chaffie „
William Grymsteed „
John Foxe „
Hcholas Ellis „
Thomas Goodson appeared but made no answer.
Edward Dyer, (Deyer, Esq.,) compounds for 14 o o
Walter Rushe, (of Baltonsbury) 11 13 4
Bbmstonb.
William Boulbing, not seized, &c.
Edmund Bower appeareth not.
George Hodges, (Esq.,) compounds for 31 10 o
Catiseashb.
Edward Rirton of Caiy, Esq., answereth by letter that
being summoned to appear under penaltie in
the Exchequer he is gonn thither, by means
whereof he cannot give his attendance on
the Commissioners.
John Carie appeareth not.
Thomas Carie „
Robert Newman, gent., compounds for 14 o o
Edward Keynes, Esq., 17 10 o
KiLMBRSDON.
Thomas Bamfeild, Esq., is to pay if he bring not in
his discharge within 10 days 21 00
William Long of Strolton appeareth not.
James Hodges of Wriglington ,•
iarvin Halse „
Froomb.
Roger Newburrowe, (Newburge,) Esq., compounds for 28 o o
Robert Hopton, Esq., answereth by Ire {t\e, letter)
that by reason of some extraordinary
occurence which he now hath at the time of
the meeting he could not attend, but saith
that either by himself or his son he will give
ye Exchequer satisfaction this term.
*I have here Glaston and 8 hides, I see it is generally 12 hides, 1 may have
made a mistake.
H
114 Somifut 6» D^s$i NaUs S» Qtmiss.
£ 8. d.
Richard Prater, Esq., appeareth not
Thomas Sambome „
John Horton „
John Coxe ,»
HORBTHORNB.
Barnard Gould, (gent.,) componnds for 1668
Thomas Jerwood [sic] (Gerrard, Esq.,) of Trent 1000
Thomas Goyen appeareth not.
{ohn Deckham „
lanrice Carrant „
Hampton.
William Bassett, Esq., compounds for 24 10 o
Charterhouse.
Christopher Mayi Esq. 10 o o
PORTBURY.
Richard Morgan, Esq. 17 10 o
Edward Tyson, (Tysang of Clevedon) 21 00
WiNTERSTOKB.
Edmnnd Kenn, Esq. 10 10 o
Chewb.
James Forde, gent., compounds for 2100
Whitechurch.
Nathaniel Hobatch (Holbatch) gent. 17 10 o
WlNTERSTOCKB.
Robert Johnes appeareth not.
George Fuller „
William Younge „
William Spaner (?) „
Thomas Jenman (?) „
John Bythesea „
Christopher Feanes „
John Farr „
Special Commission, Exchequer, No. 5615, also consists of
3 sets of membranes, the first being the Commission dated
29 June, 7 Charles L (163 1), the second the 14 instructions, and
the third the answers given by the freeholders which is thus
headed.
** List of the several answers and compositions made in the
county of Somerset upon the 3rd Commission granted and
directed to the Right Hon. the Lord Paulett, touching
such as did not appere at his Majesties coronation to receive the
order of Knighthood.''
At Yeovil, the 23rd day of Sept., 1631.
Smmimt 6* Dorssi Notss S» Qmriis. 115
It is alleadged that these
have compoanded
formerly.
ABDICK and BULSTONl.
William Walrond, Esq.
George Speak, Esq.
George Balch, gent.
Daniel Powell, gent.
James Forte, gent.
Thomas Bowerman, gent.
Thomas Mnttlebory, Esq., maketh answer that he hath
pat in his plea into his Majesties Conrt of
Exchequer and stands to that plea.
{ohn Newton, gent., ditto,
farmaduke Jeannings, gent., made default*
H0UNDSBUS.ROWB.
Henry Bounde, gent. i
Henry Hodges, gent. > It is alleadged, &c.
Richard Draper, gent. ;
TiNTENHULL.
Thomas Raymont, gent. |
William Dawe, gent. > It is alleadged, &c.
Thomas Hillard, gent. )
Thomas Napper, gent., hath not compounded but
hath put in his plea.
John Napper, ditto.
Robert Cogan, gent., hath ;f 40 p. ann. freehold within
this hundred, but does not live within this
county, but lives at Cheeswicke neare Brom-
ford in the county of Middlesex.
Barwickb.
John Frye of Chilton Canteloe being warned made
default.
Stone.
Henry Saintbarbe, Esq. \
John Harbyn, Esq.
fedward Hodges, gent. Y It is alleadged, &c.
Giles Jennings, gent. I
iohn Lavor, gent. /
'homas Hawker, gent., (of Vagge.) hath now com-
pounded for 28
George Beaton saith he ought not to pay to this
composition, for that the lands for which he
is returned are his Sonne's, and has sent his
plea into his Majesties Court of Exchequer
by which he abides.
COKBR.
Henry Hellier, Esq. ) it is alleadged &c
Christopher Abbott | " *^ aiieaagea, «c.
ii6 Somerut S» Dorset Noiss 6* Queriis,
£ 8. d.
John Hambridge of East Coker, gent., is dead.
William Keymer hath sold his lands and is gone out
of the county.
Martock.
sombrton.
Thomas Light, Esq. \
aJ'fSr.r^r I'"11e»<««d.»c.
John Crane, gent. /
I ohn Merriott of Litleton, (gent., ) hath compounded for 1 6 o o
William Smith of Kingsdon „ lo o o
Richard Clarke of Long Sutton, gent., saith he is not
lyable to this composition nor had £^o p. ann.
freehold at the Coronation
William Hurd, gent., hath pleaded, &c.
South Petherton.
Tames Rose, Esq. |
Henry Henley, Esq. ^ It is alleadged, &t.
Emanuel Sands, gent. )
John Parsons, Esq., hath pleaded, &c.
William Enthrowde, (?) Esq., made default.
Crbwkerne.
James Bale, Esq.
Lobert Henley, Esq.
These have formerly compounded.
John Partridge
William Cox
William Curry
John Goffe, gent,
lumfrye (William) Huddy, gent., hath now com-
pounded for 10
William Wikes, gent., by Markes Wikes, gent., his
nephew, ditto lo
John Merefield, Esq., hath pleaded, &c.
Kingsbury.
Edmund Walrond of Chard, Esq., made default.
Philobert Cogan, gent. \
fcE^^Usq. It is alleadged. &c.
John Tucker, gent. /
At Taunton the last day of Sept., 1631.
Whitleigh.
Andrew Walton of High hath pleaded, &c.
Edward Watte and Phillipp Watte of Graynton have
likewise pleaded, and shew Mr. Attomies
hand for ye allowance of their plea.
Somerset S* Dorut NoUs cS* Qusries. 117
Nicholas Sellake of Murdon (?) answereth that he had
not £^0 freehold at Coronation.
Thomas Daston (Durstone) of Cattcott hath com-
jponnded for 10 o o
William Rose of Wheathall giveth 14 o o
liiilip Mathew », 1 1 6 8
Carhampton.
Edward Tyrrill of Dnnster hath pleaded, &c.
Nicholas Nnttcombe of Lozborow, ditto.
George Pronse answereth that he was not seized, &c.
WiLLiTON Frbb Manors.
Edward Gibbs of Netherstowey hath pleaded, &c«
John Prior of Kilton, ditto
George Windham, ditto
North Pkthbrton.
John Bunckcombe, not seized, &c.
John Harvie of Michnollcharch, ditto
Henry Chick of North Petherton hath pleaded, &c.
George Harp (?), ditto
Walter Pearse of Bridgwater giveth 568
Taunton.
William Fraunce, Esq. \
Emanuel Lucas f Have compounded and
William Lacy, Esq. ( shewed their tallies.
Martin Samford, gent. ;
Roger Prowse will plead.
Henry Woolcott, ditto.
William Bitherdon or Ritherdon, (of Langford,) gent.,
giveth 14 o o
Canninoton.
Edward Rich not seized, &c.
Pytney.
Ralph Trevillian, hath pleaded, &c.
North Curry.
William Sealy hath pleaded, &c,
John Rowman of Curry hath given 14 00
List of names in the ''Book of Compositions" in the
Exchequer of Receipt which do not appear in the 2 returns
furnished by the Commissioners as having compounded. They
in all probability paid direct into the Court of Exchequer.
Sir John Stawell, Knt. of the Bath, collector.
£ s. d.
Philip Pyntz, Esq. 20 o o
Francis Windham, gent. 27 10 o
George Poulett, Esq. 2500
ii8 Samerut S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
£
a.
d
ohn Peccocke, gent.
10
ohn Burland, gent.
12
Charles Crofte, gent.
10
Edward Frye, gent.
10
William Curswell, gent.
12
ID
James Prowse, gent.
Edward Allin, gent.
12
10
ID
Edward Warr, Esq.
20
John Turbervile, gent.
Robert Buttler. Esq.
J2
10
20
Giles Pyntz, Esq.
30
Thomas Coward
10
Haniball Bastervile, Esq.
10*
Edward Davies» gent.
20
Robert Corpe, gent.
10
George Roynon
'S
John Farre, gent.
Thomas Dale, gent.
10
12
10
. ohn Cottrell
12
10
] eames Pearcivale, Esq.
n
10
Ldward Bridges, Esq.
ID
Henry Davison, gent.
10
Anthonv Abarrow, gent.
Richard Adams, sen., gent.
lO
14
Richard Adams, jun.
10
Humphry Newman, gent.
George Speake, Esq.
H
*5
Samuel Powell, gent.
i8
James Foot, gent.
10
Andrew Parsons, gent.
20
James Northover
lO
John Crane, gent.
Thomas Hillard, gent.
10
20
Phillibert Cogan, gent.
20
John Parris, gent.
William Bassett, Esq., Hampton
10
24
10
ohn Bowes, sen., gent., Socke
10
'ohn Tucker, gent., Huish
23
Nicholas Bult of Westmuncton, gent.
10
Thomas Chappell of Portishead, gent.
14
Robert Jones of Criston, gent.
'7
10
George Fuller of Axbridge
14
Richard Davies of Tickenham, Esq.
35
Christopher Foster of Horsington, gent.
II
,13
4
William Hurd of Kingsdon, gent.
21
William Hassell of Barrow, yeoman
10
Andrew Bowerman of Wells, gent.
10
SoMiTui S* Darsit Nates S^ Queriis. 119
£ 8. d.
William S wanton of Wincannton, Esq. 10 o o
Francis Baber of Chew, Esq. 77 o o
Total amounts paid into the Exchequer
575 o o solut. 23 Nov., 1630.
1,250 00 ,, 4junii, 1631.
150 6 8 „ ,, M
206 34 •» 17 Nov., 1 63 1.
174 13 4 „ 15 May, 1632.
j^*.356 3 4
80. St, Algar. — Speaking of the forest of Selwood
Leland (//. vii. 106). says •• In this Forest is a chapelle and theryn
be buryed the Bones of St. Algar of late tymes superstitiously
soute of the folisch commune People."
In Frome parish. West Woodlands Tithing, on the west side
of the high road to Maiden Bradley, just before it crosses the
boundary into Wilts, stands St. Algar's Farm, commonly known
by that name and so marked in the Ordnance Map. In the rate
book Henry Thynne, Esq., was rated in 1708 for St. August's ;
and in 1665 the same holding is called St. Tagust. This seems
to be a corrupt form of the name Algar locally honoured in
Leland*s time. The farmhouse is said to preserve remains of an
ecclesiastical character. But who was St. Algar ? No one of this
name appears in the lists of the hagiologists.
There was one Elgar bom in Devonshire apparently about
the middle of the i ith century, so I read in Stanton's Menology,
p. 268. Danish pirates carried him off in childhood to Ireland.
Passing as a slave into the hands of King Roderick O'Connor
he was made public executioner ; but he managed to quit Ireland
and was shipwrecked on Bardsey Island, off the coast of Carnar-
vonshire, called *' The Rome of Britain," because of its many
saints. Here for seven years he remained among the cenobites
of the island. But about 1090 his companions were slain or
dispersed by the Normans, and he remained for seven years in
Bardsey quite alone. St. Caradoc in vain persuaded him to live
with him on the mainland. He dug his own grave, and feeling
the approach of death, laid himself in it, where his body was
found yet warm by fishermen. His relics were translated in
1120 to Llandaff where he was honoured as a saint. No day is
connected with his name, and if this be Leland's Algar, Stanton
observes there must have been some unrecorded translation of
his bones.
Algarus appears as the Latin for iElfgar in a charter (Free-
man's N.C. ii. 680) and iElfgar was a common Wessex name.
W.E.D,
I20
Somerset 6- Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
8z. Dorset Christmas Carols (III. zviii. 67, xiz. 118,
XX. 141, xxi. 204, xxii. 255, xxiii. 228, IV. xxvi. 52.) — This is
another of the Carols traditionally in nse at Long Burton.
COMB! HAIL THIS GLORIOUS MORN.
Trtimionat. (Copyright.) Hatmonixed by E. HomorHL
i >' " ' r 'l | ' i ' M 'i ;-i 'l | ' i ' .' ^
r ' r f ^ r t--
Come ! bail this glorious moni,ThaLt Christ came from a • bove.
I II i'i^^'ih'"iii^'iiMi
f 'I.Tmi'Im;.^!,::!'
For to make known to sin • fnl men The
^^
m
^
-f2Z
^
den of His love, The won-ders of His love» For
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 121
n.
RefoioB, thfireforo, sod sini^,
Lift up your voice and cry
Hosanna to our new-bom King,
Glory to God on High.
III.
See the eternal God
Who earth's foondation laid ;
Veiled in oar flesh He now appean
And in a manger laid.
IV.
Hail Jesus, King of Kings,
All glory be to Thee 1
We join to bless Thv sacred Name
Through all eternity.
82. Bond to Churchwardens. — Will some correspondent
kindly explain the document copied beneath ? Judging from the
contents of one parochial chest documents of the kind were
common in the 17th century. W.M.B.
Noverint universi per presentes nos Elizabetham Bartlett
juniorem et Georgeum Bartlett filium ejus ambo de Sturton
Candle in Com' Dorsett teneri et firmiter obligari Rawleigh
Lawrence et Joh. Luckham Gardianis ecclesiae de parochia
Buckland Newcon in Com' Dorsett in viginti libris bene et legalis
monete Anglias solvend' iisdem Rawleigh Lawrence et Joh.
Lnckham aut successoribus suis. Ad quam quidem soluconem
bene et fideliter faciend' obligamus nos et utrumq' nostrum per se
et utrumq' nostrum firmiter per presentes sigillis nostris sigillat
dat' decimo die Mail Anno Regni Domini nostri Jacobi secundi
Dei gratia Anglias Scotias ffranciae et Hibemiae Regis fidei
defensoris &c quarto annoq' Dni. 1688.
The condicon of this obligacon is such yt if ye above
bounden Elizabeth Bartlett and George Bartlett or either of them
their or either of their heires executores administrators do well
and truly pay or cause to be paid unto the above named Rawleigh
Lawrence and John Luckham churchwardens of ye parish of
Buckland Newton or to their successors churchwardens of ye sd
Parish ye full sume of tenn pounds and twelve shillings of good
and lawfull money of England for the use of ye Poor of ye sd
Parish of Buckland Newton on the tenth day of May next
ensuing the date hereof Then this obligcon to be void or else
to remaine in full force.
Sealed and delivered
in ye p'sence of us Eliz. Bartlett (Seal.)
Will. Watkins
Will. Arnold George Bartlett (Seal.)
Elizabeth Lawrence
[Such a bond may have been required to secure the return
of a loan from the parish stock, or for the maintenance of an
illegitimate child, in danger of becoming chargeable to the parish.]
122 Simurmt 6* Dorset Nohs S» Qumes.
83. Custom at Thornford. — '' At the village of Thoni-
ford» Dorset, an ancient custom exists among the tenants of
lands of depositing five shillings in a hole in a certain tombstone
in the churchyard, which prevents the Lord of the Manor from
taking tithe of hay during the year. This must be done on
St. Thomas's Day before 12 o'clock, or the privilege is lost."
The foregoing paragraph is taken from the Salisbury and
WinchisUr Journal ol November 2nd, 1829.
T. H. Baker, Mere Down, Wilts.
[It is stated in Hutchins that a tomb in the churchyard, belong-
ing apparently to a family named Ellis, was called the " Prebendal
Tomb," because in a hole on its cover the modus in lieu of tithe
on the prebendal lands due to the rector was formerly paid on
St. Thomas's Day. " This curious modus led to a dispute between
the Rev. George Henry Templer and the late Earl Digby, which
being carried into the law courts, ended in the defeat of the rector.
The suit in the Exchequer Court lasted from 18x0 to 1827, when
Lord Digby purchased the advowson from Mr. Templer, the
rector and patron."
Can any further information be added on this subject ?
Editor for Dorset.]
84. Elton Family. — The following rhymes touching the
founder of this much respected Somerset family were current in
Bristol in the 18th century, now, it may be well supposed,
forgotten.
Old Mr. Abraham Elt
Had neither sword nor belt ;
But now Sir Abraham Elton
Hath both his sword and belt on.
The date probably belongs to the last decade of the 17th
century, when Mr. Elt, who had been bred a Quaker, had risen
to wealth by commerce, conformed to the Church, received
municipal honours, and knighthood. In 1717 he added a
Baronetcy to his honours, and a syllable to his name.
It may here be remarked how much the county has been
indebted to Bristol for replenishing the stock of its landed gentry.
The families of Gore of Barrow, Langton of Newton St. Lo,
Dickinson of Kingweston, Finney of Somerton, Hobhouse of
Hadspen, Miles of Leigh, Gibbs of Tyntesfield and of Barrow,
perhaps others, have all come forth from Bristol, most of them
since the Eltons. H.
85. Somerset and Dorset Proverbs. —
Somerset.
I. " Where should I be bore else then in Tanton deane."
A Peasant's bragg ;'^hat place is indeed populous, pleasant,
and so fruitful with the zun and toil alone, that it needs no
manuring.
S9mers$t 6* Dorset NoUs 6* Queries. 123
11. "The Beggers of Bath."
Dorset.
I. '' As much a kin as Leuson-hill to Pilsen-pen."
Spoken of those who are neighbpurs and no relations. The
first of these two hills is wholly, the other partly in the parish
of Broadwindsor (whereof I once was minister) ; yet seamen
make a velation betwixt them calling the one the Caw and
the other the Cal/, as being eminent sea-marks.
II. •• Stab'd with a Byrdport Dagger."
That is Hangdy the best Hemp growing about Byrdport.
III. •' Dorsetshire Dorsers," i>. Panniers.
[From An Abstract of the Worthies of England,'' by G. S.
London: 1684. pp. 172, 742. Thomas Fuller was vicar of
Broadwindsor, 1634-1661.]
F.W.W.
86. Halswbll of Halswell, Somerset. — ^The following
entries relating to this family occur in the parish Register of
West Alvington, South Devon.
161 2. Nov. 23. Robt. Halswell, gent, and Mrs. Grace Gilbert,
were married.
1626. March 24. Robert Halswell, Esq., of Halswell in Somer-
set, was buried.
The Gilberts or Gilberds of West Alvington possessed an
alias^ and frequently occur in the Register as Gilbert alias
Webber. This lady, the wife of Robert Halswell, is probably
the person whose baptism is registered under the following form :
*S95- Feb. 12. Grace, daughter of Nicholas Webber, was
baptised.
C.H.M.
87. Richard King, M.P. for Mblcombb Regis (HI.
XX. 149, xxiii. 276, 277, xxiv. 329, IV. xxv. 22). — John King and
Flizabeth Strangways were married on 27th August, 1650.
Register of Melbury Sampford, Dorset.
Editor for Dorset.
88. Monumental Inscriptions in other Counties
relating to Dorset (III. xxiv. 337). — InthetowerofCaversfield
Church, Oxfordshire (formerly Bucks), on a tablet of white
marble ; —
'* Sacred to the Memory of | Christian Walter Relict |
of Peter Walter Esq. | of Stalhridge in the County of Dorset \
by whom she had one daughter | Anne married to | Joseph
Bullock Esq. | of this Parish. She died | Dec. 3i» 1789 | Aged
78.
" Sacred | to the Memory of I Anne relict of Joseph Bollock
Esqre. | who terminated a life of | charity and benevolence | on
the 2d of August, 1828, | aged 88 years.
A.
I7II.
Dec. 27.
wife.
»7»*/3-
Feb. 10.
1714.
May 18.
i7'S/6.
Feb. 24.
1717.
Not. s.
1719.
Aug. 14.
124 Somnset 6- Dorut Notes 6* Qmries.
89. Browns Willis, the Antiquary. — The Parish
Register of Whaddon, Bucks, contains the following entries
of the children of Browne Willis, the Antiquary, a native of
Blandford St. Mary, Dorset, and the encourager of Hutchins in
his work of writing the County History.
Baph'sms.
. John, s. of Browne Willis and Catherine his
. Henry, s. of ditto.
Mary, dr. of ditto.
. Alice, dr. of ditto. (Born Jany. 17.)
Francis, s. of Browne Willis, Esquire.
Eliot, s. of ditto.
90. The Preservation of Old Books. — Not long since
a letter appeared in the Times newspaper from a Mr. A. Herbert
Safford in which he says with regard to old books — " My practice
is to periodically wash the backs with soap and warm water, and
at once to rub in Neat's foot or Porpoise oil. The books are
improved in appearance, and the cracking at the edges of the
back is stayed." Having a great many old books I have recently
adopted the practice suggested, and as I find that in addition to
the benefit to the books, it puts such a polish and freshened
appearance on them, I strongly recommend it to the attention of
those who love old Books, Possibly however some may prefer
their old Books remaining as they are, and take the same view of
them as a Gentleman lately did of his picture frames, who on my
remarking on the dirty state they were in replied " Oh, but they
show antiquity."
D. H, S.
91. John Taunton, Vicar of Long Sutton. — It is
stated in that most valuable publication, Somerset IncumbeniSf
edited by Mr. Weaver, in the lists of Vicars of Long Sutton,
Somerset, that Paul Godwin A.B., was succeeded in that incum-
bency, 18 Jan., 1607, by John Tombe, who in his turn was suc-
ceeded by John Taunton, to whom no date is assigned, while on
27 April, 1 63 1, William Woodhouse succeeded on Taunton's
death.
Archer, the compiler of the MS. edited by Mr. Weaver,
seems to have misread Tombe for Taunton in the Wells records,
as will appear from the following memorandum taken from the
parish register of Long Sutton.
** Md that John Taunton minister did publiquely read the
Articles provided for vniformition [sic] of Religion, set fourth
in the time of the late Queene Elizabeth, the viith daie of
ffebruary, 1607.
Somerset <5- Dorut Notes S* Queries. 125
In the pfice of vs whose names foloweth
Paule Godwyn
Thomas Grenfeld Minister
Willm Hurd
David Warren
Anthonie Hodges
most parte of je parishioners of Long Sutton assembled at
Evening Prayer ye said 7th of ffeb : Teste me Johe Smith."
It is to be noticed that Paul Godwyn, the retiring incumbent,
is the first to sign the certificate.
John Taunton, Vicar, was buried at Long Sutton, 16 Afay,
J 63 1. His marriage with Jane Collier is recorded on the last
day of August, 1608.
G. S. Hbnning. Long Sutton Vicarage.
ga. Parliamentary Survey, i 650. — ^After the Confiscation
of capitular property in 1649, the ruling powers ordered a survey
to betaken (i) of the Cathedral fabrics and residences with a
view to their sdienation (2) of the parochial endowments of the
church with a view to their maintenance of a preaching
ministry in the ancient Churches under control of the State.
The returns made to these two inquiries were at the Restor-
ation deposited at Lambeth. Some were afterwards sent by the
Archbishop to diocesan and capitular registries, others, including
Bath and Wells, remain at Lambeth Library, where they can easily
be seen on the open days.
The inquiry was made by Juries in the Hundred Courts. It
touched not only the value of each Benefice, its privileges and
extent of cure, but also the efficiency of the Incumbent, a point
which naturally brought out differences of opinion.
The following abstracts will serve as samples :
Brewton Hundred Court.
Bnwton, Mr. Parker, preacher. Salary ;^ioo, paid by Sir
Charles Berkeley [of Brewton Abbey] impropriator. 200
Families. Chapels at Week and Redlynch.
Brewham. William Wykes, preaching minister. ;£ 20 paid by
Sir C. Berkeley. 120 Families.
Piicombe. Emmanuel Mason preaches every Lord's Day. Sal. in
Pitcombe and Week/'30 paid by Sir C. B. 49 Fam.
Weeke, Mr. Mason, no preaching minister. 22 Fam.
Redlynch, William Wykes. ;^io paid by Sir C. B. 30 Fam.,
including Discove.
Notes.
These five Churches and Chapels belonged to one great
tithing area of which Sir C. Berkeley, by succession from Bruton
Abbey, was impropriator. Bruton was the mother Church. The
four Chapels, two of them parochial, were daughters, but all
126 Somerset & Dorset Notes S^ Queries.
dependent on the impropriate rectory. Total charge on rectory
;£i6o to maintain three ministers. Total families 421, or 2,105
people at 5 per family.
At Wyke there was " no preaching minister." This mast
mean that Mr. Mason who "preached every Lord's Day" at
Pitcombe did no more than say prayers for his smaller flock.
The same thing is noted at Chesterblade, a Chapel of Evercreech.
Hundreds of Catash and Horethorne
Juries Empanelled together.
Norih Cheriton. William Rooke, Rector ;f 55. 42 Fam.
At Latterford there was formerly a chapel propriate adjoining
to a farmhouse. Theodore Gullson, gent., reputed pro-
prietor and possessioner of said chapel, worth £1^^
received by T. G.
Combe Abbis [i>. Abbatis]. On testimony of Rolt and Bryne,
two Jurors, is a parsonage [t.e. Rectory^ presentative with
cure, worth £^0, John Darby, preaching minister.
In Temple Combe there is a mansion with a chapel adjoining
for the ease of the Lord of the Manor of Combe Temple and
Abbatis. Chapel maintained by Sal. of £^ from said lord, given
to a curate for preaching every month at the lord's will. 52 fam.
Only one family more than i mile from Church.
Horsington, [teste James Hannam, Juror] parsonage present-
ative. David Williams, preaching minister. Sal. ;^ 100. 90
Fam., the farthest 2 miles off.
No mention of South Cheriton Chapel.
Note.
A protest of certain Jurors, [the more puritan members
doubtless] is entered, asserting that only 5 of the ministers [t.e,
in the two hundreds] were " able and painful."
H.
93. Carving on Merriott Church (IV. xxvi. 33.) — It
seems to me that the Merriott stone carving has Christian signifi-
cance and may have stood over an entry Arch of Church or Porch.
I think that the two Doves ** billing " represent Love, Joy and
Peace within the dwelling ; above them is a Pig on the left and
on the right a Dog's head.- The nose is long and he looks hard
at the Pig, if he is not barking at him. This represents the
strife and rankling of foul creatures outside the Church. The
Bible always considers Dogs and Pigs accursed animals.
F.J.P.
94« Amizbr. — Respecting this query I have come across a
little further information in the 8th vol. of the Huguenot
Society's publications, which contains the names of those who
took out patents of naturalization or denization. There are
S^mimi 6* Dorsit Nates S» Qtmiis. 127
inanj other Dorset names giren which would be of interest to
readers of this periodical, as showing, even if no other information
is giren, that an individual was living at the date of the patent.
The period embraced in this list is from 1509 to 1603.
Amjser, Philip, of Litton, aged 63. In England 40 years.
I July, 1544 (Westm. Deniz. Roll, 36 Hen. viii). 11 July, 1544
(Denis. Roll, 36 Hen. viii).
Amyser, Raff, of Abbotsbury in Dorset, tailor, aged 63 years.
Is stajdng for his age. i July, 1544 (Westminster Deniz. Roll,
36 Henry viii.)
E. A. Fry.
95. Hatbakds for Gaiters (HI. xziii. 309). — In the
early part of the century these were occasionally worn by well-
to-do farmers in the neighbourhood of Ceme Abbas. It was a
joke against the rustic recruits for the Militia that the words of
command in their drill were, to suit their intelligence, altered
from "Right— Left" to " Hayband— Strawband," their legs
being so distinguished. In those days the prisons of the county
were full of " Pouvrymooskies," 1.^., " pauvres messieurs " —
French prisoners waiting for exchange.
T.B.G.
96. Local Stay-at-Homss (I. vii. 334). — ^There was a
woman bom and bred at Uplyme, who lived there all her lifetime,
and died at a ripe old age some 12 years since. This woman,
although not crippled or otherwise hindered, had never seen the
sea, in spite of having lived within a couple of miles of it all her
^*^^- F.M.P.
97. Jan Ridd (I. i. 39). — I remember reading, some years
ago, in a newspaper account of some run with hounds over
Ezmoor (I think it was in the Ft'e/d), of an implement having
been fetched from a farmhouse in the occupation of one of the
direct descendants of the great John Ridd.
F.M.P.
98. Richard Rose (I. v. 208).— "Rose or Roze. John
Rose came from St. Burlado (St. Brelade ?) in Jersey, and was
elected mayor in 161 1. He shortly after married Fayth, daughter
of Ralph Ellesdon, Esq. Richard, his son, married Elizabeth,
daughter of Henry Henley, Esq., of Leigh, and represented
Lyme in parliament from the year 1639 to 1655. He occurs the
first possessor of Wooton Fitzpaine about that time. Thomas
Rose, Esq., sheriff for the county in the reign of George I., left
an only daughter, who married Francis Drew, Esq., of Grange,
in the county of Devon. Arms — Sable, on a pale or, three roses
slipt gules, leaved proper." (Roberts* Lyme),
F.M.P.
128 SomiTUi 6* Dorsii Notes £• Queries.
99, Branscombe (I. vii. 318.) — Branscombe, near Beer, is
close to the sea, so that need be no hindrance to the interpreta-
tion — ^Valley of Burning — in connection with a Beacon-fire.
Cwmdran, near Newport [lit. valley (of the) crow] would be the
Welsh for Crow's Valley, just as Dinas Briln (the well-known hill
near Llangollen) is generally taken to mean Crow's Fortress.
To strengthen this view, we have a half-translation in the common
west-country name Crowcombe, spelt in various ways, both for
persons and places. In this case, it might be conjectured that
ihe second half of the word (brin) becoming obsolete, ihe word
was Saxonised into Bran's Combe, under the idea that Brin was
a personal name ; and this, indeed, is an alternative interpretation
of Dinas Brin,— Bran's Fortress. Finally, it is to be remarked
that the stream running at the foot of the hill Dinas Br&n is also
called Bran. Celtic names, describing the features of a country
(as cwm, pen, afon) survive, long after their compounds have
either dropped out, or been translated into Saxon equivalents.
F.M.P.
xoo. Strangwaybs of Melbury, Dorset.— It is some-
what remarkable that there should be no record of the dates of
knighthood of two such characters as Sir John Strangways, M.P.
for Weymouth in the Long Parliament, and his son Sir Giles,
M.P. for Bridport in the same Parliament. Sir John must have
received the honour early in life. He matriculated from Queen's
College, Oxford, on the 30th Oct., 1601, aged 16, as ** armiger,"
and entered as a student of the Middle Temple in 16 10, as a
knight, so that the accolade must have been bestowed between
those dates, probably in the first years of King James, when so
many youths and young men were knighted. His son Giles, who
matriculated from Wadham College, 30 Oct., 1629, aged 14, was
not a knight in Long Parliament days, but is styled thus,
apparently for the first time upon record, upon his election for
Dorset in 1661. Most likely, therefore, he received the honour
from Charles II. when abroad. Can any correspondent furnish
more definite dates ?
W. D. Pink.
xox. Lawrence Whitaker. — M.P. for Okehampton 1641-
53, He was also M.P. for Peterborough from 1624 to 1629.
This well known and active member of the Long Parliament is said
to have been "a Somersetshire man," (Foster's Alumni Oxontenses.)
He was B.A. of St. John's Coll., Cambridge, 1596-7 ; M.A. 1600 ;
.incorporated at Oxford, 1603; student of the Middle Temple,
1613, as ** of London gent." ; Secretary to Sir Edward Phelipps,
M.R., and one of the Clerks of the Privy Council. He died 15
April, 1654, aged 76. He was buried in the Church of St. Giles
in the Fields, London. On Feb. 6, 1637-8, the marriage was
Somifut &* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 129
alleged between Lawrence Whitaker of St. Giles hi the Fields,
esq., widower, aged 50, and Dorothy Hoskins, spinster, aged 28,
daughter of Charles Hoskins of St. Andrews, Holborn, esq. — at
St. Giles in the Fields. {London Marriage Licenses, Harleian Vol.)
I shall be glad to learn the parentage of this M.P. ; also the name
of his first wife. Although an ardent supporter of the Parliament-
ary cause during the Civil war, he was in the earlier part of his
career of one the Court-party. In 1641 he was brought to bar for
breach of privilege in 1628, in ** entering the chamber of Sir
John Eliot, searching of his Trunks and papers and sealing of
them." Notwithstanding his plea that the oftence was committed
in " the confusion of the times at that time ** he was committed
to the Tower, but his imprisonment lasted only a week.
W. D. Pink, Leigh, Lancashire.
Z02« George GoLLOPP,the 5th son of Thomas Gollopp of
Strode, co. Dorset, by Agnes, daughter of Humphrey Watkins of
Hoi well, Somerset, {Burke's Commoners, L 600) was an Alderman
of Southampton, which borough he represented in Parliament in
1625, 1626, 1629, and 1640 ; until secluded by Pride's Purge in
1648. He was one of the Hants County Committee of Seques-
tration, and was a member of several other local Parliamentary
Committees, including the Committee for the defence of South-
ampton in 1643. ^ ^^^W be obliged by any further information
respecting this member of a well-known Dorset family. Although
he retained his seat in Parliament until 1648, and served on
several County Committees for Hants, he seems not to have
been a very zealous Parliamentarian. As there is no reference
to him after the Purge, I assume that he died before the
Restoration.
W. D. PiMK.
103. The Cuckoo. — I should be glad of some fuller
information concerning this mysterious visitor to our shores
than is to be obtained in the ordinary ornithological works, such
as Bewicke, Mudie, Wood, and Morris. The latter writer states
that ** the Common Cuckoo (our English visitor) is found (in
Asia) in Japan, Java, Kamtschatka, Asia Minor. India, and many
other parts. (In Africa also) in Egypt, and, according to
Temminck, in the south of that continent."
I would ask, do any of our great explorers or travellers
mention it in their works ? Did Livingstone or Stanley ever hear
its familiar cry, when journeying through the Dark C ontinent ?
Did Bumaby meet with it on his ride to Khiva? I have no
recollection of it being mentioned by either of these great
travellers. As the Cuckoo lives a life of eternal spring and
summer, does it breed again in the countries it repairs to on
quitting our shores ? The following lines are, no doubt, familiar
130 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
to many, but are, I believe, pecnliar to the " West Countree."
I had them from my late father (bom 1800), and he had learnt
them when a child from his nursemaid, a Somersetshire girl : —
The Cuckoo's a gay bird,
He sings as he flies,
He*s truthful and lionest.
And never tells lies.
He sucks little birds' eggs
To keep his voice clear.
And always cries * Cuckoo '
In the Spring-time of the year.
(Or ianother version),
When Summer is near.
D.K.T.
104. Metrical Advbrtisbmbnts. — ^The following whim-
sical verses were formerly to be seen on a house in Holwell, once
in Somerset, but now in Dorset.
Reading, writing, and Mensuration,
Barter, interest, and Alligation,
Extraction of square, and cubic Root,
And musick taught on German flute.
Sign painting done and Wills well made.
Timber measured, and land surveyed.
The true Contents and Valuation,
Of every kind, and Denomination,
Their real Worth, & told so near.
By W. Ross, the Auctioneer,
Holwell, Somerset.
Can any correspondent furnish similar instances ?
E.R.D.
[The following were to be seen last year at Turvey, in
Bedfordshire : —
•* Here lives a man who don't refuse
To make and mend both boots and shoes.
His leather's good, his work is just,
His Profits small, he cannot trust.
John Edmunds."]
105. Cartulary of Athelney Abbey.
This valuable record is now lost.
In 1662 it was in the custodyN)f Sir Wadham Wyndham, and
in 1735 in that of Sir William Wyndham.*^ Enquiry has been
made as to its being in the Libraries of Lord Leconfield or of
the late Lord Egremont, but without success. Can any reader of
S, S* D, N. S* Q. suggest any clue to the present abode of this
unique MS. ?
. ^ / 2.
Somsrui 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 131
106. Strachbt MSS.— Where are these to be seen, and
who compiled them ?
They are alluded to in the late Rev. Fredk. Brown's MSS.,
now in the Library of the Taunton Museum.
D.K.T.
X07. Stokb St. Grbgory, Sombrsbt.— Does the above
parish contain more manors than one ? If so, I should like to
know their number and names.
Philip S. P. Connbr.
Octorara, Rowlandsville, Maryland.
X08. NuNNBY Castlb. — In the London Chronicle, or
Universal Evening Post y dated 18 October, 1759, is this notice:
"The ancient Castle of Nunney, bear Mendise (probably a
misprint for Mendip) in Somersetshire, is fitted up for the
reception of French prisoners of war."
Can any one tell me whether French prisoners were ever
confined in Nunney Castle ? The date is about that of the
Battle of Minden, ist August, 1759, and of the Battle of Quebec,
13th September, in the same year, both a long distance to convey
prisoners. Edward Pbacock.
zog. Wbst Chblborouoh, Dorsbt. — Is anything known
of the Dedication of this Church ? In common with many
others in Dorset, no information is to be found regarding it in
Hutchins's History, or in Bacon's Liber Regis. X.
1x0. John Phblps, M.P. — In 1742, 'John Phelps, M.P.'
was rated in the Frome ratebook. Do the letters mean anything
but Member of Parliament ? if not, what was his constituency ?
W. E. Danibl.
XIX, Mound in Ilb Abbots Churchyard. — On the
occasion of a visit I paid in 1869 or 1870 to the church of lie
Abbots, Somerset, one of our party asked the meaning of a
mound, of perhaps 30 or 40 feet long and 3 or 4 feet high, that
stood in the N.W. corner of the churchyard. The woman in
charge of the key replied " it was when the people went out
Dooking." This was her fixed answer, which, when she was
asked for further information, she repeated without variation, or
any appearance of consciousness that the meaning (to say the
least) was not obvious. Probably some fighting took place in
the immediate neighbourhood of He Abbots during Monmouth's
march towards Bristol ; or if no recorded skirmish in which his
followers were engaged will account for so large a mound at this
particular place, may not the victims of the important fight that
took place some 40 years before between Masse/s troops and the
13^ Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries.
van guard of Goring's retreating army ''in the meadows of the
He " have been interred here ? and then, supposing the mound
to have been opened again during the advance of the illstarred
Duke of Monmouth, the fact of his name (or rather his title)
being left in possession would be accounted for. On a subsequent
visit some 5 or 6 years ago I found that the mound had been
levelled down.
E. Cely Trevilian.
U2. Recumbent Figure, Stourton Caundle Church.
— The accompanying illustration, from a photograph by the Rev.
H. J. Poole, represents a recumbent e&gy in the Church of
Stourton Caundle, Dorset. The figure now lies in a recess in the
North wall of the Nave, close to the stairs to the Rood-loft, un-
der a foliated arch surmounted by a pointed and crocketed canopy,
on either side of which are slender pinnacles. The portion of wall-
space below the figure is divided into ** eight vertical panels with
trefoiled cusped heads." Within the pointed canopy are two
blank shields.
The effigy, which is of alabaster, is that of a Lady dressed in
a closely fitting bodice with tight sleeves, the cuffs turned back,
with a plain skirt falling in folds to the feet. Round the neck is
a whimple or cravat, and over the shoulders is a cloak, open in
front, and falling to the feet, fastened across the neck by a looped
cord, the ends of which, after passing through a boss or button
on the breast beneath the hands (which are folded in the attitude
of prayer) fall away to right and left halfway down the skirt. The
remains of a small tassel are attached to the end of the left hand
cord, but that on the right has been broken away.
Round the waist, and sloping to the left, is an embroidered
girdle, fastened with a buckle on the left side, from which a long
end of strap depends. Attached to this belt, also on the left side,
is a rosary terminating in a tassel. An open hood covers the
upper part and side of the head, and reaches nearly to the elbows.
The head rests on two cushions, one above the other, the upper
supported by a small angel on either side, now much mutilated.
The forepart of the feet has been broken away.
The most curious part* of the effigy consists of the small
carvings contained in the folds of the cloak on either side of the
skirt, on the right hand being the diminutive figures of eight
girls, and on the left three boys, and below the latter of these
figures a man in gown and hood, with rosary. The hands are
folded, but the heads are gone. These figures doubtless represent
the children of the lady, dying in her lifetime. The monument
ia artistically executed, and must have been a beautiful piece of
sculpture, when it issued from the hands of the statuary. The
• This is not noticed in the description given in Hutchins* History of
POfS0tn
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Querus, 133
slab from which it is carved measures 52 inches long by 16 inches
wide. Traces of colour (red) still remain adjacent to the small
figures.
This recumbent effigy evidently does not fit its present
position, and according to a MS. (Cotton Lib. Julius F. VI., p.
366), quoted by Hutchins, was formerly in the Chancel. " On the
south side of the chancel, under a tomb of alabaster, is buried a
Lady Sturton, the wife of Lord Edward Sturton, great-grandfather
to the Lord John Sturton now living, she was daughter of Fount-
leroye, and had issue nine daughters and six sonnes.*' It is
added, apparently by one of the editors of Hutchins, " against
the south wall of the chancel, under the window between
the door and piscina, is a short altar tomb, only two feet two
inches long* with four demi-quartrefoil arches at the side."
Then follows a description of the Qf^gy.
When or why the tomb was destroyed, and the ^f^gy removed
to its present position, where it is placed upon what is asserted to
be the tomb of Sir Simon Chidiock, is not known. There is now
scarcely a trace if any of a monument having stood between the
blocked chancel door and the piscina, where it must have projec-
ted into the sacrarium, but the opening of the archway from the
chancel to the south chapel, (which is to the west of the said
door) has evidently been much disturbed.
From the MS. before cited it would appear that this lady
was Agnes, the wife of Edward, 5th Baron of Stourton, living in
the earlier part of the reign of Henry VIIL
Editor for Dorset.
113. Penance at Bishop's Caundle, Dorset, 1785, — ^The
following note is written on a fly leaf at the beginning of the
second volume of the Register of this parish.
"On Sunday, the 23rd Day of October, 1 785, Susannah Philips,
who lives near Colonel Bridge in this Parish of Bishop's-Caundle,
did Penance in this Church by standing, during the whole time
of divine Service, near the Reading Desk, in a white linen sheet,
and immediately after the second Lesson, repeating words, after
the Minister, to the following effect."
Here the note terminates, and the recited words are not
recorded. The occasion which gave rise to this act of Penance
may be seen on referring to the Baptismal Register on 15th June,
1785, when an entry appears of the baptism of Job, base-bom son
of Susannah Philips at Colonel Bridge, aged three months.
Colonel Bridge, more properly Kernel or Cernel Bridge,
crosses the brook dividing Bishop's Caundle from Holwell.
Are any later instances of public penance known to have
occurred in Dorset ? C.H.M.
* This measurement must be an error.
134 Somerset S» Dorsei Notes & Queries,
114. — Henry Norman of Bridgwater. Henry Norman
OF Langport. — In 1670 Henry Norman and Elizabeth Wilson
were married at St. Mary's, Bridgwater. In 1706 Henry Norman
was appointed Master of the Grammar School at Langport, and
died there in 1730. It is not known whether these two Henry
Normans were related.
Five pounds are offered for any additional parish certificate
concerning Henry Norman, or his wife Elizabeth, and also for
any certificate concerning Henry Norman of Langport, his
parentage, birthplace and wife before 1706.
Any postages incurred will be repaid.
J.K., Quinta dos Fanquinhos, Madeira.
1x5. Dorset Phrases. — I have during the last two days
heard two different quaint phrases, which were quite new to me,
and on which I should be glad to have light thrown,
(i.) An old man speaking of a makeshift occupation which kept
the wolf from the door did not, it is perhaps needless to say,
express himself in those words, but said that this temporary work
•• neaied the cat:' ** Nettled " was the word which he used, and
repeated two or three times. Did he mean '' nestled " the cat,
by keeping tlie hearth warm ?
(2,) A man, who had been called to account for some actions of
his, told me that he had been *' brought to cloth." This too I got
him to repeat more than once by wary questions, the only variation
being that he sometimes represented himself as ''dragged to
cloth." What is the origin of the phrase ?
C. E. Seaman, Stalbridge.
116. IwERNE Minster Church Bblls. — Will anyone
give me a construe of the Inscription on the third bell of Iwerne
Minster Church ? At onetime I thought Tertia had been an Abbess
of Shaitesbury, which would make it easy, but there is no such
name in Dugdale.
I believe sometimes the third bell was called the Jesu Bell.
It is of beautiful metal, very thick, tone G. The founder's
mark is on it, and it is supposed to date from about a.d. 1360 ;
certainly from the beginning of fifteenth century,
Huic: Ecclesiae: Dedit:
Tertia : Sit : Bona : Sub : Jesu : Nomina : Sona :
The writing is of very early English character.
The inscriptions on the other bells are :
1. Give laud to God. I.W. 161 8
2. O be joyful in the Lord. I.W. 161 3
4. Fear the Lord. 1609
S- My treble voice makes men rejoice,
Abraham Bi|)ie, Founder
Mr. Thomas Harvey & Mr. John Applin, Churchwardens. 1768.
J. AcTON, Vicar, Iwerne Minster.
Sonursit' &^ Dorut Notes S* Queries. 135
NOTICES OF BOOKS.
117. Early History of the Church of Wells. — By the
Rev. C. M.Church, M.A.,F.S.A., Sabdean and Canon Residentiary.
London: Elliot Stock, 1894. Pp.xiv + 450, with 13 Illustrations,
8vo. Price 1 5/-.
We have much pleasure in welcoming and commending to
our readers' attention this important work, which deals with the
Early History of the Cathedral Church of Wells, and represents
a loving labour of ten years. A portion of it has already appeared
in the pages of Archaologia^ but this is the first time that it has
been issued to the public. The first five chapters deal with the
episcopates of Bishop Robert. 1 136-66, Bishop Reginald, 1 174-91,
Bishop Savaric, 1 192-1205, Bishop Jocelin, 1206-42, Bishop Roger
of Salisbury, 1244-7; and when we add that the first Register now
extant at Wells is that of Bishop Drokensford, 1309-29, it will at
once be seen how important and valuable the present work is ;
in fact it gives us, from the muniments of the Dean and Chapter,
a history of nearly 200 years of the see, for which these documents
arc probably the only authority : we say probably because, as some
think, a portion of the registers of this diocese may be lying perdu
in the Vatican Library. Chapter vi deals with " the Chapter of
Wells " 1242-1333 ; chapter vii, with ** The interior of the Church
of the 1 3th Century." There are no less than twenty-four learned
appendixes and the book closes with a really useful index.
The work is well printed and got up, and is enriched with
side-notes and foot-notes; in the latter the Author has most care-
fully noted his indebtedness for every contribution, however
slight ; would that his example in this respect were more often
followed I Speaking of foot-notes, a friend has pointed out that
on page 90 (note i ) arcu should probably be and : the former word
is masculine, and guam refers to it. In this case Savaric would be
fined for wresting a chest and not a bow from the King's foresters,
and the heavy sum (;f 26 3. 4.) would be more easy to explain.
As the Author observes, ** This first appearance of Savaric is
ominous of his masterfvl character and turbulent career."
The space at our disposal does not allow us to deal with this
book at the length which it deserves ; we must content ourselves
with saying that it is one of the most valuable contributions to
the History of the County of Somerset that has appeared during
the present century.
118. Two Chartulariks of Bath Priory. (Somerset
Record Society, Vol. vii.) Edited by the Rev. William Hunt, M.A.
1893, Pp. Ixxx -H 262, small 4to., with a plate of seals: Price (to
subscribers) a guinea.
The Introduction to this volume gives the best account of
136 Somsrset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries,
Bath Priory that has yet appeared : Mr. Hunt has the rare gift of
writing in an interesting way about matters which are usually
supposed to be "dry." William Holleway, the last Prior of Bath,
is reported to have been an alchemist ;
" He had our Stone, our Medicine, our Elixir, and all
Which when the Abbie was supprest he hid in a wall."
It is somewhat remarkable to note that Robert Sherborne, the
last Prior of Montacute, was also an alchemist ; in his will he leaves
to his nephew *• certain books, one lymbeck, one stillatorie,
and XX dozens of glasse, part of every sort.*' (Som. Arch. Proc.
xxxviii. Pt ii. 344.) From the books not being named it seems
likely that it may have been illegal to possess them. Of the two
Chartularies here printed one is at C. C. C. Cambridge (MS. cxi)
and the other belongs to Lincoln's Inn. The first is printed
in extenso ; of the second a Calendar in English has been compiled,
which gives all names of persons and places and all dates given
in the MS. Both the Chartularies are illustrated by notes, and
there is a good Index. By the issue of this volume, the Somerset
Record Society keeps up the high standard of usefulness and
accuracy which it has already attained.
119. CiESAR IN Surrey. Pp. 6. Watling Street in Surrey
AND Middlesex. Pp. 5. By H. F. Napper. Demy 8vo.
We are favoured with a copy of Mr. Napper's recent pamphlet
containing essays on these subjects. In the former he advocates the
theory that Caesar crossed the Thames near Hungerford (Bridge)
in London, in the latter he distinguishes between the Londinium
of the Cantii on the south of the river, and Londinium Augusta
on the North. For further particulars we refer our readers to
the pamphlet itself.
A
120. QuAKERiANA. — Books, Antiquities, Prints. Demy 8vo.
Pp. 16 in each monthly Number, Subs. 2/- per ann., post free of
Edward Hicks, junr., 14, Bishopsgate Without, London, E.C.
The July Number of a useful little Magazine bearing the above
title has come into our hands, and we have much pleasure in
bringing it before our readers. It deals with matters interesting
to the Society of Friends, chiefly from a literary stand-point, and
the copy before us contains, inter atia, a well-written article upon
the Disownment of Samuel Galton. A page is also devoted to
Queries. Communications should be addressed to the Editor at
20, Bishopsgate Without, London, E.C.
A
Somirset cS* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 137
121. Churchwardbns' Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury. (IV. xxvi. 73.) —
1405-
The beginning of this account is torn off. Probably the
same wardens, Davy and Coumbe, held office for this and the
two following years. The total of receipts shows that the amount
of Redditus Assisus which forms the first item is ;^5 19s. lod.,
as in 1404. An asterisk denotes that the MS. is defective.
*^ Pasche Nativitatis beat! Johannis Baptiste sancti Michaelis at patet per
antiqaam redditariam cum iijs. de inaremento redditas Johannis
Dorsete super uno cotagio cum curtilagio in Northlode quondam
Johannis Moorene hoc anno quinto.
snmma t li. xix s. x d. (x)
Ezitus officii. Idem respondebant de x s. Tii d. de coUecdone ad Pascha pro
cereo paschali et de xij d. de medietate locagii unius vacce beati
Johannis r' [i.e., reddente] capellano parochialis [sic, ecciesit omisso]
ibidem [et de iiis. iiii d. de legato Margarete Wason nosed] et de ijs.
locacione torchionim ad diversos morluos sepeliendos per annum
[et de yij d. de uno annlo vendito Willelmi Noteiy (?) etdevd.de uno
anulo vendito Thome Bene. £t de izd. uno [sic] de uno anulo
vendito Johanne Hogheles erased.]
Summaxiiis. vijd.
Eft summa totalis Receptevili. siijs. vd.
Excessus. In excessu ultimi compoti acquietando xvj d. qu.
Summa xvj d. qu.
Resolucio Redditus. In redditu resoluto prepesito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento quondam Skynnere ij s. ad iiij terminos.
Summa ij s.
Defectus Redditus. In defectu redditus Magistri Thome Berton pro
tenemento quondam Jervasii Grice nuper incendio vastato per annum
viij s. ad iiij terminos quod conceditur eidem Thome et Johanne
Bodond ad terminum vite utriusque eorum per certum redditum
xij d. per annum ad iUud edificandum et oneratur de ix s. In defectu
redditus Hemd Tyrel super uno messua^o cum curtillagio nuper
Henrici Meddon in alto vico Glaston nuper mcendio vastato ij s. iiijd.
ad iiij terminos quod conceditur eidem Heme et Johanne Bo< lond
ad terminum vite utriusque eorum tenendum per certum redditum
viij d. ad terminum xij annorum nunc proxime sequentium indpiendo
reddere hoc anno primo et pobt ipsos annos completes solvendo
antiquum redditum. In defectu redditus Ricardi Wodeford dicti
Smyth tenentis j messnagium cum curtillagio in alto vico Glaston
prius Isabelle Voghe nuper incendio vastatum per annum x s. ad iiij
terminos quorum nulla oistrictio.
Summa xx s. iiij d.
Expense necessarie. In v libis cere emptis pro trendall inde fadendo ii s. yj d.
predum libre vj d. In ij [iij erased] libris cere emptis pro cerds inde
fadendis pro la yeldislygnt {y) xiii d. [xix d. ob. erased] predum libre
yj ob. [in margin, quere vj d. ob.] Item in viij libris cere altera vice
emptis pro trendall perfidendo et pro duobus cereis videlicet coram
beato Johanne et altcro coram ymagine beate Marie Virginis
{x) This is so blurred as to be illegible except xd.
iy) Yeldislyght=guild light.
138 Somerset &» Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
sustentandis iiii s. iiii d. precinm libre vi d. ob. In predicto trendall
cum cereisde predicta cerafadendisTJij d. videlicet pro lactura cujustibet
libre ob. In vestimentis ecclesie lavandis per annnm x d. item in
lij libriscere emptis xviiid. precinm libre vid. In j libra antique
cere pnrienda j d. ob. In lichme empto ob. In cereis inde faciendis
ad ilmminandum coram alta cmce (1) ymaginibus beate Marie et
sancti Johannis ij d.
Snmmaxis. iiid.
[The rest has been cut off.]
A.D. 1406.
Compotus cnstodum infra scriptomm de anno domini millesimo
cccc vj to.
Arreragia. Item respondebant de x s« j d. ob. qn. de arreragiis compoti anni
precedentis.
Summa xs. j d. ob. qu.
Redditns Assisus. Idem respondebant de cxixs. xd. de redditu assisns
terminorum Natalis Domini Pasche Nativitatis beate Johannis
baptiste Sancti Michaelis ut patet per antiquam redditariam cum iij s.
de incremento Johannis Dorsete super uno cotagio cum curtillagio in
Northlode quondam Johannis Moorrene hoc anno yj to.
Summa cxixs. xd.
ExitnsOffidj. Idem respondebant de xijs. de colleccione ad Pascha pro
cereo paschali. £t de xij d. de medietate locagij unius vacce sancti
Johannis reddente capellano ecclesie parochialis ibidem. £t de xvi d.
de locatis cereis ad sepulturam Hemei Tyrel et Johanne que fuit uxor
Roberti Hanham. £t de vjd. de * torchiorum ad sepulturam
'Willelmi *. £t de xi s. de ramis arborum drca cimiterium serpatis (a)
hoc anno. £t de xd. de sepultura Johannis Coumbes. £t de xxd.
de sepultura Agnete Mo *. £t de xij d. de* sepulcro Johannis
Wigesby (?) dduncti [cut off] sepultura Johanne que rait uxor
Roberti L *. •
[Hen the roll has been cut.]
Defectns Redditus. (b) In defectu * vastato per * ad terminum vite utriusque
* et oneratur de ix s. In defectu redditus Johanne * curtillagio
nuper Henrici Meddon in alto vico Glastonie quondam * iiij d. ad iiij
terminos quia ilia conss [i.e. concessa] sunt prefate Johanne ad ter
* ut patet in compoto p * tenenda ad terminum xj annonim nunc
proxime sequentium per certum redditum viijd. per annum et
oneratur de iijs. et post dictos xj annos completos reddendo
annuatim antiquum redditiun. In defectu redditus Ricardi Wode-
ford dicti Sm^th tenentis unum toftum cum gardino in alto rico
Glastonie nuper incendio vastatum quondam Isabelle Voghell per
annum xs. ad iiij terminos quia nulla districtio.
{in another hand) viij viij viij
Summa xxs. iiij d.
£xpense necessarie. In ramis arborum crescentium circa cimiterium beati
(m) On the Rood loft with the images of the B. Virgin and St. John.
(a) Serpare=sarpere.
(b) A piece has been torn away ; but the gaps may be for the most part
supplied from the entries of 1405. Resolutio Redditus 2s. od. was the first item
of expense, justifying the total thus : 2/. + ;f i o 4 + jf i 3 6J + ;f 4 8 4 =
£6 14 2i.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Qmrus. 139
Johanais scrpandis et fattimlln focalhim ex Oils ramis Ikciendis per
dietas videlicet in dnobiis hominibus condnctis ad idem per y} mes
iij s. cpiontm ntenrae ctpit per diem iij d. In virgis saliceis emptis
ad dictos £issiciiIot ligandog ijd. In xvj libris cere emptis pro
torchiis inde fadendis viij s. preanm libre v] d. In iiij libris Rosyn
{c) ad idem emptis ij d. predom libre ob. In ▼ libns cere emptis
ad eeieos inde nabendos ad illuminandnm coram alta cmce ymagine
beati Johannis Baptiste et ymagine beate Marie Tirginis ijs. vjd.
prednm libre tj d. In vij libns cere emptis altera Tice ad illos cereos
snstentandos iij s. v} d. predom libre rj d. In ▼ libris lichini emptis
XV d. predom libre iiid. In dictis torchiis et cereis de predictis
einptis fadendis xrjd. ob. viddicet pro cjoalibet libra ob. In
antiqoa cera porienda vd. In lodone vestimentorom ecdede per
annom xd. In j classe defracta reparanda per Ricardom Wodeford
dictom Smjrth xyj d. In j libra dimidia cere empta ad lomen inde
fadendom ix d. In factora ejosdem lominit ob.
Somma xxiii s. yj d. ob (i).
Vadia et Stipendia. In vadiis et slipendiis Thome Hoopere capellani beate
Bfarie Virginis per annom iiij li. In stipendio Laoreodj Dav^ et
Willelmi Coombe costodnm bonorom eccfesie per annom vj s. viij d.
In stipendio derid pro compoto scribendo et pergameno xxd.
Somma iiij li. viij s. iiij d.
Somma totalis expense vjli. xiiijs. ijd. ob.
£t sic debent-CQstodes xzxix s. xid. qo.
1407.
Compotos costodom prenominatorom Anno domini millesimo cccc
septimo.
Arrcragia. Idem respondebaat de zxxiz s. xj d. qoadrante de aireragiis anni
precedentis.
Sonmia xxxix s xi d. qo.
Rtdditos Assisiis. Idem respondebant de cxixs. x d. de reddito terminorom
Natalis Domini Pascne Nativitatis beati Johannis Baptiste et sancti
Michaelis ot patet per eorom redditariam com iij s. de iocremento
redditos Johannis i>orsete soper ono cotagio com cortillagio in
Northlode qoondam Johannis Moorrene hoc anno vij mo*
Somma cxixs. xd.
Exitos Officii. Idem respondebant de xi d. de ono velamine vendito Johanne
Coombe. Et de xvd. de ono velamine vendito Edithe Kelde. Et de
xiiij d. de refiiso meremii remanente de meremio ale beati Nicholai
noper comboste vendito et de xijs. de coUecdone ad Pascha pro
cereo paschali. Et de xij d. de medietate locagii onius vacce sancti
Johannis reddente capellano parochialis ecclesie ibidem. Et de yjs.
viij d. de legacione Roberti Drake sepulti in ecclesia.
Somma xxiijs. id.
Somma totalis Recepte com arrera^s ix li. ij s. xd. qo.
Resolocio Redditos. In reddito resoloto preposito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento qoondam Skynnere ij s. aa iiij or terminos.
Somma ijs.
Defectos Redditos. In defecto redditos Magistri Thome Berton tenentis
tenementnm qoondam Jervasii Grice noper incendio vastatom per
annom viijs ad iiijor terminos qood conceditor ddem Thome et
(c) Resin in Oxford aboot this time cost i^d. a poond, and in 1478 as moch
as 5d. (Boase's Hist, of Exeter ColL, p xlv.)
(d) The above items amoont to ;(i 3s. 4d.
140 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
Johanne Boclond ad terminiiin vite atriusque eoram per certain
reddittun zij d. per annam ad illud edificanduni et oneratur de ixs.
In defectu redoitus Johanne Boclond loco Hemei Tyrel tenentis
uanm messnagiom cum curtillagio quondam Henrici Meddon in alto
vico Glastonie quod Hemeus Tyrel nuptr edificavit ijs. iiijd. ad
iiij or terminos * concessa sunt prefate Johanne ad terminum vite
sue ut patet in compoto de anno domini [blank] * . ad terminum
X annorum nunc proxime sequentium per certum redditum viijd.
per annum et oneratur de iii s. Et post dictos x annos completos
reddendo annuatim antiquum redditum. In defectu redditus Ricardi
Wodeford dicti Smyth tenentis unum toftum cum gardino in alto vico
Gtistonie nuper incendio vastatum auondam Isabelle Voghel per
annum x s. ad iiij or terminos quia nulla destrictio.
Summaxxs. iijd.
[Foot of roll.]
The compotus of Thomas Dunster and Matthew Stokwode
for 141 8 is no longer extant. Warner prints extracts including
20/- for three altars in the Church, viz., of B. V. Mary, St. George
and [blank], and i5d. spent on a feast to which 3 young pigs
were contributed by the Sacristan, the Archdeacon of Glaston,
and the Chaplain. Warner also gives extracts from a lost
compotus for 1421, John Morthfeld and John Smert Wardens,
which notices that a mud wall has been raised in the western part
of the cemetery *' ubi scalera prius fuit." A full inventory of
church goods is also given to be compared with that for 1428. I
transcribe it from Warner with a few necessary corrections.
5 silver cups, 3 of them gilt with 5 wicker cases ; 2 silver cruets
with 2 wicker cases ; 2 pixes of silver, one gilt for the Body of
Christ ; i of ivory, 2 of latten ; 6 cruets of pewter, i eclfaat, i.e.
oil vat ; i bucket of pewter, i lamp, i blue suit, t.e. set of vest-
ments for priest and two assistants, with a cope, i white with
cope, I blue without cope, i cope yellow, 6 chesipels, 4 aubes
besides 9 above in the suits, 6 amices, i frontal steyned for the
high altar, 10 panni for the high altar and the altar of the Blessed
Mary ; 3 missals, 3 graduals, i psalter, 3 antiphonals, i legend,
2 collectarii, t.e, books of collects, i processional, i old gradual ;
3 new lychbells, 4 bells ; i chest for archives, 6 other chests ;
1 iron candelabrum, i of latten ; 5 banners, 3 of silk and 2 steyned,
I black, 2 white, i of St. George steyned, i pennon, i cofifer
covered with red velvet, i latten seal of St. John.
1428.
* Walteri Prise et Walteri Wilcokes custodum bonorum ecdesie
beati Johannis baptiste * anno domini millesimo cccc vicesimo
octavo usque idem festum proxime sequ'^ns.
Arreragia * de arreragiis compoti anni precedentis.
Summaxxvis. xd.
Redditus Ass. * cxix s x d. de redditu terminonim Natalis Domini Pasche
Somerset S» Dorset No/es S» Queries, 141
Nadvitadt bead TcAannis bapdste tancti MkhaeHt nt pattt in
compoto de anno domini m cooc ix no. {$.)
Snmmacxizs. xd.
Incrementum Redditns. Idem respondebant de viiid. de incremento redditns
Thome Greynton super uno tofto in Glastonia quondam Walter!
Sampson et postea Agneds Barbere in Chelkwell (/) preter iiij d.
pro eodem tofto superins onerato * ad iiii terminos. Et de ij s.
viij d. de incremento redditns Johannis Goldsmyth pro uno messuagio
cnm cnrtillagio et suis pertinendis in alto vico nuper RobertiDorlet (g)
habendis pacando ad iiij terminos hoc anno ix s. preter iij s. vj d.
superins onerato et preter yjd. quos Ricardus Ivethom perapit
annuatim de eodem messuagio. £t de ij s. de incremento redditns
Roberd (Hover pro una placea terre in Madelode ab andquo
Gropecombe lane preter iiij d. superius onerato.
Summa iij s. yj d.
Exitus Officii. Idem respondebant de xij s. j d. de collecdone ad Pascha pro
la Trendd (A) et de ns. de uno vetere Psalterio (1) vendito Johanni
Morfile hoc anno. £t de xxv s. iiij d. de uno plnmbo quadrato
unde medietas nuper de dono Johannis Boxwill ponderis iiij c. xxv
librarum vendito Kicardo Touker hoc anno. £t ae ▼ s. yj d. receptis
de Nicholao Pepnr ex legato uxoris sue. Et de Tiij d. de j anulo
argenteo ex legato uxoris Johannis Pepur vendito. Et de xs. de
exitu unius cotagii nuper Alide Childe (vs.) et unius cotagii nuper
Ricardi Ma3mard vendid quia in manibus custodum. De exitu unius
cotagii nuper J. Lockyer nichil ob defectum emptomm. Et de viij s.
receptis de Willdmo Deor et sociis suis ludendbus in festo Natalia
Domini. Et de xxyj s. viij d. receptis de Waltero Brewderer* et
sociis suis ludentibus in villa meoia (j) estate. Et de vijs. de
Hogel^gselver (k) in festo Epiphanie domini. Et de liijs. vd.
receptis de Waltero Wilcokes de una bracina (/) cerevisit. Et de
iiij s. iiij d. de una olla enea ponderis xxiiij librarum vendita de dono
Willeimi Cotder. Et de xijd. de meremio veteris porchie vendito.
Et de iiij libris xxij d. receptis de Thoma Dunster Waltero
Wilcoxs. Palmer Morthfeld {m) et aliis de donis ad opus ecdesie
{e) This amount of Redd. Ass. first appears in 1404.
( /) In 1498 spelt Shalkewyll, now Chilkwell, said to represent Chalice W$U
in reference to the story of the Sangraal.
ig) Elsewhere spelt Dorset.
(A) A hanging corona or hoop for lights.
(i) See again in Inventory bdow.
(j) The Christmas Play was apparenUy in less favour than the Midsummer
Play on the festival of the ration or the Church.
{k) Hoglers explained (Ch. wardens Accts., p 251) as the lowest class of
labourers. They formed a guild at Glastonbury as at Pilton and elsewhere.
Notice the connecdon with Epiphany.
(/) Brewing a Church Ale.
(m) Probably same name as Morfile above, and Morfyld in 1498. Had J. M.
been on pilgrimage since his Wardenship in 1421 ?
142 Sooner set &» Dorset Notes &^ Queries.
at patet per balUm (n) coram parochianis monstnUm.
Snmxna zi lib ZYij 8. xl.
{Written smaU.'] zi li. zvij s. xd.
Perquisita. Idem respondebant de x s. de fine Thome Barioneis pro omnibus
terns tenementis et pratis cnm snis pertinenciis que JLoda Cook
quondam tenuit in vula Glastonie et £dgarligh et uno curtillagio et
suis pertinenciis (quondam Ricardi Bole in Edgarligh habendis sibi et
uxon sue ad tenmnum vite eorum.
Summa xs.
Summa totalis Recepte cum arreragiis xix lib. xviij s.
Resolucio Redditus. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento Johannis Bogbe ij s. ad iiij terminos. Item custodibus
bonorum capelle {0) sancti Benigni pro cotagio Johannis Moyn in
Madelode xij d.
Summa iij s.
Defectus Redditus. In defectu redditus Johanne Bodonde tenentis unum
toftum in Alto vico Glastonie quondam Gervasij Gricz nuper incendio
vastatum per annum viij s. ad iiij tenninos quia conceditur
eidem Johanne per certum redditum xijd. per annum et oneratur de
ix s. in defectu redditus Ricardi Wodeward tenentis unum toftum
cum gardino in alto vico Glastonie nuper incendio vastatum quondam
Isabdle Voughel per annum yjs. aa iuj terminos quia conceditur
Edithe relicte Henrid Fdde per certum redditum iiij s. tantum. In
defectu reddilus unius messuagii in alto vico Glastonie nuper Alide
Childe per annum vij s. ad iiij tenninos quia in manibos custodum.
In defectu redditus unius cotagii in alto vico Glastonie quondam
Thome Boxwill per annum ijs. ad iiij tenninos quia conceditur
Thome Webbe per certum redditum xs. et oneratur superius in
capite ad xiis. In defectu redditus unius cotagii in alto vico
Glastonie nuper Ricardi Maynard per annum vi s. ad iiij terminos
quia in manious custodum. Item in defectu readitus unius cotagii
in alto vico Glastonie nuper Johannis Lokver per annum eadem
de causa viij s. ad iiij terminos. Item in defectu redditus unius
messuagii cum curtillagio in Chelkwell prius J. Cachman per annum
xij d. aid iiii terminos quia conceditur Roberto Robyns per certum
redditum iii s. per annum.
Summa xxxviii s.
Nccessaria. Solutum pro obitu Philippi Maluam tenendo boc anno xxiijd.
videlicet capelJano vi d. derico i d. Bedmanno iid. Procuratori brevis
sancti Johannis Jerusalem (/) iid. et dirersis pauperibus die sancti
Georgii xij d. In x ukiis panni lind emptis pro panno quadragesimali
inde fadendo vi s. vi j d. precium ulne viij d. In cera et lichinis
emptis cum factura parvorum cereorum per annum vi s. viij d. In
locione vestimentorum cum paruris (^)deponendis et reponendis diversis
vidbus per annum xviij d. In v ubris ligandis et cooperiendis cum
uno cereo vitulino empto ad idem xviij d. In ij almiciis defiactis
emendandis v d. In uno veteri turribuli [sic] de latyn apud London
(n) BUlf schedule.
(0) Here first in the Accounts, though mentioned in the Charter of Savaricusy
bishop 1 192-1205.
(p) A brief on behalf of the Mother house of St. John in London, or of
the Hospitallers* house in this diocese at Buddand.
(9) Ornaments on vestments.
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 143
ezcamUato pro uno noTO xxd. In nno coope rt orio linneo pro
corporibus mortaomm defracto emendando ijd. Solutum Sacnste
pro rcdditn coUgii naper T. Swelle (r) de predo j qoartronis piperis et
nniiu ooartronis cumw sibi debito anDoattm iii d. ob. Item ddem
de rcKlmta ejnsdem coUgii in denariis iii d. In dhrersis ezpensis iactis
drca reparadonem nove ecdesie cnm pordiia at inhberis petris
tractandis et frangendis apnd Doultvng cnm ezpensis pro eisdem
deinde apnd Glastoniam cariandis. waUton tractandis et frangendis
apnd Strete cnm eisdem domum cariandis xxix ({oarteriis vj busheUis
calds emptis nno novo ostio ecclesie fadendo diversis ferramentis et
claTis emptis pro eodem ostio et stipendiis diTcrsomm latamomm et
cementanomm per ebdomadasut patet per sednlam coram parochianis
monstratam, xlib. xrjs. yd. Solutum Johanni Gryme latamo pro
porchia ecclesie de noTo iacienda et cooperienda de liberis petris et
Walston ad thascam iiij lib. In j novo frenge de serico empto pro
▼exilla [sic] crucis zij d.
Summa xv li zviij s. ▼ d. ob.
Written small xv li. xriij s. iiij d. ob.
Vadia et Stipendia. In vadiis et Stipendiis ij custodum bonorum ecdesie per
annum vj s. viij d. In stipendio derid compoti una cum pergameno
empto XX d.
Summa viij s. iiij d.
Expense forinsece. In pardonis (5) parochianorum Thome Stoke de parte redditus
sui iij s. iiij d.
Summa iij s. iiij d.
Summa totalis expense xriijli. xjs. jd. ob. Written small, zviij li.
vij s. viij d. ob.
Written small xxs. iij d. ob. Et dc debent custodes xxvjs. zd. ob.
lidem responderunt de v calidbusargenteisunde ij deaurati cum iiij {t)
cases de virgatis pro eisdem ij crewetts argenteis cum ij cases de virgatis
pro eisdem ij pixidibus argenteis u^ide altera deaurata pro corpore
Christi imponendo j pixide de yvory et ij pixidibus de laton pro
consimili yj crewetts de peltro {%) j eelfaat (v) j boket de peltro cum
manicla pro aqua benedicta j lucema j blodia secta (a;) cum capa
j blodia secta sine capa j alba secta cum capa j capa zdew
vij chesipl v awbes preter ix superius cum sectis vi am]rces preter
ix supenus cum sectis j frontel stajmed pro magno altari i frontd
stayned pro eodem altari cum j panno xle {x) cum 1 lyne pro
eodem xiiij pannis pro magno altari et pro altari beaie Marie cum
(r) Swell was chaplain now or a little later.
(5) Had Stoke let his house for the use of a Pardoner, such as Chaucer
describes, C. T. Pr. 670, or does pardona mean a fine ?
(t) Cf. Yatton Ace. 1518 ** Paid for 2 casis for 2 chalis I4d."
(u) Pewter thought by Skeat to come from an original English form Spelter,
(v) Oil, Saxon ele. Fat=vat, cf Joel 2, 24, Is. 63. 2.
(to) The suit implied vestments for th : celebrant, deacon and sub-deacon.
Hence in these 3 suits were 9 albs, and 9 amices.
{x) i.e. Quadragesime. Arrangements for hanging the Lenten Veil still
remain in some churches, e.g, Orchardleigh, and perhaps the Lndychapel of ths
CathedraL
144 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
ij canvaces (y) pro eisdem altaribos ziij towell pro altar ii hontelynf;
towell (i) uterine de longitudine vii virgamm unde j de denatmt' (a)
iii missalibusiij gradalibus j psalterio vocato albo iij minoribuspsalteriis
preter j Tenditum (6) hoc anno j portiforio ij mannalibus iii
antiphonariis j legenda ij coUectariis iij processionalibns j ordinalj
cujus secundum folium incipit it ij parvis hbris de scrmonibus unde J
secundum folium incipit domine et alterius secundum folium incipit
jerico (c) j ympnario iij novis lich bells v campanis tintinnabulis j
communt cista pro cartis imponendis vij aliis cistis v candelabris
ferreis j candelabro de laton v baner imde iij de serico et ij 8ta3med
j nigro baner ij albis baner j baner sancti Georgii {d) steyncd J loculo
de reedfelewet i s gillo (e) sancti Johannis de laton j clepur ierreo iij
dext (/) j caas ligneo pro parvis cereis inde ponendis j bushello ferreo
ligato cum ij maniculis ferreis iij lynthiamentis de braban {g) j lecto de
worsted (h) cum testar broided pro sepulcro ii lanceis pro baners
pendendis ij beres cum j cooperculo ij pannis steyned ad altare beate
Marie j yindi chesipl cum j albo [su] j almiao i stool j fanel (t)
cum iij viridibus paruris de secta predicte chesibl ad predictum altare
j nave de peltro pro frankencens v corporaces j parva campana j parva
cruce de laton j palla de viridi felewet de longitudine iij virgarum j
cruce de cooper deaurata ij bocketts plumbeis i picos {j^ in custodia
Bedmann [blank] superpelJidis pro pueris de aono sacnste. Item j
Mappa continente iiij virgas de legato J. Dorset j tuella continente
ij Tirgas dimidiam de legato Thome Seriaunt j tuella de longitudine
ij virgarum dimidie de legato Elene Dev ij candelabris de Uton de
dono Margerie Stanligh j virga de Braban clooth. Item j canape
cum ij foletts de plesauns (k) pro corpore Christi.
{y) So canabum is mentioned with thurible, oil vessel and boat, Yatton
Ace. 1553.
(g) Seven yards of houselling cloth would stretch across the chancel.
(a) Qy. from Dinant ?
(h) To John Morfile, vid. Ex. Off. above, for 2/-
(c) Item, Domine, Jerico were the initial words on the pages.
(d) The altar of St. George had been erected in 1418.
(i) This seal still exists being about 2 inches in diameter. It has a full
length figure of the Baptist with the lamb on a small scutcheon ; the legend is
Signum commune BapHsU Glastoniensis. It is mentioned in a lease of 1325.
(/) Probably for reading the Passion in Holy Week.
{g) The finest kind of doth from Brabant.
(h) The manufactory of woollen at Worstead in Norfolk had been established
under Edward III.
(t) A maoiple. Stool=8tole.
(/) A pick or pickaxe, spelt picois, pikeys in old French and English.
(k) A fine kind of gauze. 'Fo\et=feuUlei, Mr. Weaver quotes from Hall's
Chrcnude ** The ladies tyer was after the fashion of Inde with kerchiefes of
pleasaunce backed with fyne gold; " and again, '* their faces, necks, arms and
hands covered with fined pleasaunce black, some call it lumberd3mes.'* The
canopy with its doable ha.igings was for procession on Corpus Christi Day.
z
o
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D
Z
o
z
o
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>
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iZ
u.
Ill
h
H7
Dftteof
Administrfttioa.
Tune, X654
March, 1653-4
Novmbr., 1654
June, 1654
October, 1654
Septbr., 1653
June, X653
August, 1654
Janry.. 165^-4
August, 1653
June, 1653
August, 1654
Septbr.. 1654
Maf. 1654
J%,
July,
July,
June,
July.
1654
1653
1653
1653
1653
March. 1653-4
Febiy., 1653-4
Fuly, 1653
Septbr., 1654
July, 1654
Vugust. 1653
septbr.. 1653
'uly, 1654
uly, 1653
lay. 1653
Vugust, 1653
anry.. 1653-4
larch, 1653.4
eptbr., 1653
me, 1653
me. 1653
larch, 1653-4
bry., 1653-4
me, 1654
lay, 1654
ay, 1654
ly. 1653
ugust, 1653
niy^ X651.4
1654
ly. 1654
ne, X653
ly. 1654
le, 1654
cmbr.. 1654
tober, 1654
ntbr., 1653
gust, 1653
gust, 1653
rch, 1653-4
^e, 1653
.e, 1654
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S amm 'mt S' D^rstt SoUs <S* Qumss, 145
it^ Tsa, Effigt of a Lady in Ilton Church.— The
foDowin^ papa was read bjr the Rev. R. B. Gardiner. M.A..
F3JL^ before the Society of Antiquaries on Feburary iit, 1894.
** Ob Thursday September 7th, 1893, I visited Ilton Church
Bear Ilminster in Somerset. I was attracted thither by the fact
dot the N, Aisle was known as the ** Wadham Aisle/' and that
ti»ere were two Wadham brasses in the Church. There is nothing
to remark about the Chorch, which has been completely rPKtorod ;
but under a low arch of decorated woik, at the South end of thr
Sonth Transept, lies the effigy of a Lady ; the figure was formotly
ai the end of the North Aisle of the Church, and was romovrd
to its present position about forty years ago. It evidently Dtigitt-
afly rested upon an Altar tomb. By the courtesy of the Vi« nt the
fignre has been photographed for me: those who removed it for
the purpose reckoned that it weighed about 6 cwt. The nHMM\
which is cot in Alabaster, is 4 ft. 11 inches in length • «)«*' li* «
supine with the hands clasped in prater : her hefid (e^ik i(|toM h
pillow and a cushion which was originally sutijinrted hy Amm^'I'*
On her head is a cap richly diapered, from wliit h t^«» h(Uh« Mut-
straight over the forehead: and over thene a veil In dhtwH whii \\
falls to the shoulders ; round her neck in a < oIImi, *4)i|ttih ntly \\\
qoatrefoils, from which a rose badge dependn ; heiieiilh thUi lui
neck is twice crossed by the cords which crmnne the UhMiile in
which she lies. She is clothed in a long rohe witli h, I tldhk,
concealed the feet, for I do not think that (hey |ihi|iM li d lu \ond
it, although in the darkness of the arclt I < oiild \\u\ hi c Mhd nav
obliged to trust to feeling the end of the n^iMe. lit an ho %vv\\
from the photograph that the part wheir ilie ii^lu jooi Wiiuld
have been has been broken away ; the Vh ar (Itliikn thai iho itM*ii
of the left foot projected, though now liiokeh away ; he iha'** not
think that the left foot was shewn entirely. ( )vei thu nho han a
tunic coming well below the kneen, with u hem ul two int hen
clearly defined. Over this again n Jacket, (alluut awav Hlmiply
over the breasts and hips, again with n ( learly delliied fu)i(ler of
about an inch. Over tnis the hands antl urniH project from the
mantle in which she lies, which also hai* tt border an inch broad.
The cords of the mantle, after being brought together on the
neck, pass under the hands, and after being united by a slide at a
little below the thigh, terminate in two taHHels at the knees.
There are a few traces of colour still remaining. The cushion
supported by the Angels was once red, and had an edge of red
with a gold line and gold spots, and there are traces of gold on
the lady's collar, but the colour is most clear near the left foot,
where the corner of the mantle is lifted by a tiny dog about 4
inches over all, who has a collar also once gilded : he is cut clear,
and passing my finger behind to remove the dirt and cobwebs I
brought out the pattern of the border of her mantle, a Vandyke
pattern in blue and white and gold, as fresh as when painted.
Part xxviii. December, 1894. k
146
Somerset S» Jborset Notes &• Queries.
I regret to say that the nose and raised hands of the figure
have been knocked off; and the whole surface is scored with
initials and other signs.
In exhibiting the enlarged photograph of the head, I would
point out how the mutilations of the eyes, mouth and nose, and
the scoring of a star on the forehead, have spoilt what was doubt-
less originally a lovely face.
'I'he Vicar informs me that he has found a figure exactly like
this at Norbury in Derbyshire. It differs only in being 6 ft. 6 in.
in length, and the badge on the neck is a Madonna lily instead
of a rose.
I suggested the restoration of the injured parts, but in that
case it would be necessary to re-colour the figure in order to
conceal the ravages of the barbarians, a course deprecated by
the Vicar and by our fellow, Mr. Jackson, who, while visiting
Ilton like myself in pursuit of Wadham remains, was also struck
by the figure, of which he gives an account in his book on
Wadham College, where he suggests that she may have been one
of the Wadham family, coming as she does from the Wadham
Aisle, and having the Wadham rose as a pendant to her collar."
[We are indebted to the Rev. R, B. Poole, Vicar of Ilton, for
the above article. We understand that Mr. St. John Hope
believes that the material of which this figure, and also the
Stourton Caundle one consists, came from Derbyshire.
The Editors.]
123. Dorset Administrations.— C(?«//>i«f</.— (II. «. 10,
X.49, xi. 78, xii. 113, xiii. 150, xiv. 178, xv, 217, xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151. xxi. 183, xxii. 233, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
IV. XXV. 1 1, xxvi. 38, xxvii. 77.)
1653-1654-
The Administration Acts for 1653-4 for Dorset are at present
missing from the series at Somerset House. They are entered in
•* Original Calendar No. 4 " which includes Cornwall, Gloucester-
shire and Somersetshire as well as Dorset, but there is no
indication as to which of these counties the deceased belonged.
The following entries consequently refer to one or other of
the four counties mentioned.
(See printed
Calendar to
Administrations
for 1653-4 at
Somerset House.)
Date of
Data of
Name of deoaoiied.
Adminiitration.
Abbott, Joane
Abbott, Robert
March, 1653-4
A grove, John
Alford, Thomas
Septbr., 1654
Mav, 1653
Septbr., 1653
A Court, Thomas
Novmbr., 1654
Ames, WiUiam
June, 1654
Adams Mawde
Septbr., 1654
Andrew, Thomas
Septbr., 1654
Adams, Robert
Septbr., 1654
Apsly, William
August, 1653
Adams, William
March, 1653-4
Ammdell, Robert
May, 1654
Ady, Richard
March, 1653-4
Atwatcr, Sibell
May, 1654
Somtrsft &• Dorset Notes £• Qutrits.
H7
Nam« of Deceased.
At wood, Katherine
Austen, John
Ayleway, Richard
Baber, Richard
Baber, Robert
Baily, William
Baker, Elizabeth
Baker, Henry
Baker, Joane
Baker, Michaell
Baker, Stephen
Bailer, Thomas-
Barker, Marv
Barnacott, Kichard
Bartlett, Alexander
Basill, John
Batcheior, Henry
Batten, Richard
Baunton, Edward
Bayley, Alice
Bead on, Thomas
Beard, Thomas
Beare, Andrew
Beare, Richard
Beare, Richard
Beareham, Dorothy
Bennett, John
Bennett, Richard
Bennett, William
Beomont, William
Beny, Lewis
Bettie al's Morford,
Frances
Biggs, Dorothy
Biggs, George
Bird, John
Bird, John
Blackford al's Stod-
den, Alice
Blake al's Daw, Alice
Blake, Thomas
Blaney, Zachary
Blewett, Thomas
Blue. Edward
BlynmanJ"oane
Boddy, William
Bond, Edmund
Bond, Mark
Bonnen, Greorge
Bradripp, Dorothy
Bragg, John
Braunton, John
Brawley al's Wed-
lack, John
Bray, John
Brayne, John
Bremble, Dorothy
Date of
Admlnietnitloii.
June, 1653
May, 1654
»ovmbr., 1654
August, 1655
Septbr., 1653
Janry., 1653-4
Septbr., 1654
Septbr., 1654
Septbr., 1653
Septbr., 1653
June, 1654
May, 1653
Febry.. 1653-4
Septbr.. 1653
May. 1653
Septbr., 1654
Decembr. 1654
August, 1653
1653
June. 1654
August. 1653
October, 1654
July, 1654
June, 1653
July. 1653
Septbr., 1653
Septbr.. 1654
May, 1654
July. 1653
Septbr.. 1654
Septbr.. 1653
August. 1654
June. 1653
Septbr., 1653
Septbr.. 1653
March. 1653-4
August, 1653
July, 1653
June. 1654
August, 1654
August, 1654
Jy.i653(fo.i6)
l^y* 1653
Septbr., 1653
Septbr.. 1653
Novmbr., 1654
Febry.. 1653-4
June, 1654
July. 1654
May, 1654
Septbr., 1653
Tune, 1653
May. 1653
Febry., 1653.4
Name of Deoeaaed.
Brethers, William
Brewer, Michael
Brian, Thomas
Brimsmeade, Roger
Brinckworth, Anne
Brittell, William
Brittell, James
Broade, Isaac
Brooke, Isabell
Brooke, Peter
Brooke, Richard
Brooke, Thomas
Brooke, William
Brookes, Richard
Browne, Daniel
Browne, Jane
Browne, John
Browne, Robert
Browne, Tobias
Browne, Valentine
Bucke, Jeremiah
Bucnoll. John
Budd, William
BuUocke, Edward
Bumsteed, Fraunds
Bunburv, John
Burd, John
BiirletoHjJ'ohn
Burton, Eleanor
Burton, Richard
Bush, James
Butcher al's Masters,
Edmund
Cade, Richard
Cadell, Peter
Cadell, William
Callow, William
Calloway, Richard
Carpenter Andrew
Carpenter, Toby
Carter, Hester
Casely, Edward
Casse, Joane
Castell, Thomas
Castle, Ralph
Cavillian, Nubery
Chaffey, Guy
Chaffie, Agnes
Champion, John
Chapman, John
Chapman, Williani
Chappell, Alice
Chappell, Richard
Chappell, Stephen
Chappell, Thomas
Charlett, William
Cheeke, Henry
Date of
Adminiatratioa*
Tune, 1654
March, 1653-4
Novmbr.. 1654
1654
1654
1653
1653
1654
June,
October,
Septbr.,
June,
August.
Janry., 165V4
August, 1653
June, 1653
August, 1654
Septbr.. '
Ma^.
1654
1654
1654
1653
1653
1653
1653
;arch. 1653-4
Febiy.. 1653-4
Septbr.,
July.
August.
Septbr..
May.
August.
Janry.,
1653
1654
1654
1653
1653
1654
>653
1653
1653
1653-4
March, 1653-4
Septbr., 1653
June, 1653
Tune, 1653
March, 1653-4
Febry., 1653-4
iune,
iay,
May,
July.
August,
Janry^
Tuly.
Tune,
fuly.
fune,
^ecmbr.,
October,
Septbr.,
August.
August,
March. 1653-4
June, 1653
une, 1654
1654
1654
1654
1653
1653
1653-4
- 1654
1654
1653
1654
1654
1654
1654
1653
1653
1653
Z48
Sonmsit &» Dorset Notes 6* Qumis.
Dftfteof
NAme of DeoeMMd. AdminictratioB .
Chewes. Jane March, 1653-4
Christofer, Edward March, 1653-4
Christopher al's March, 1653-4
George, \^niliam
Chynalls, Margaret
Chynalls, Thomas
Clare, John
Clarke, Edward
Clarke, John
Clarke, William
Citgg, Edith
Cleggs, Edith
Clement, Joan
Clerke, Richard
(Further grant December, 1656).
Date of
Adminiitration.
Clewes, Robert
Cliflfeton, John
Clotterbooke, John
Clutterbucke, Samuel
Cl3rmes, Edmund
Coad, Marv
Coate. William
Cocke, Francis
Codner, Joseph
Coker, Elizabeth
Colchester, Thomas
Coleman, Moses
Coles, John
Coles, John
Collett, Elizabeth
Collins, John
Collins, Robert
Collins, William
Combe, John
Comyns, Thomas
Comyns, Tristram
Conett, John
Conier, John
Coode, William
Cooke, George
Cooke al*s StiUman
al's Twitt, Joane
Coombe, John
Cooper, Joseph
Cornish. John
Cotton, Timothy
Court. Thomas
Courtney, John
Courtney, John
Coventry, Elizabeth
Coventrey, John
Cox, Giles
Cox, John
Cox, John
Cox al's Smith, Win-
ifrid
Crabb, Agnes
1653
1653
'653
1654
1654
Septbr.,
Septbr..
May,
Septbr.,
Septbr.,
Novmbr., 1654
Septbr., 1653
Novmbr., 1654
October, 1654
Novmbr., 1654
1653
1654
1654
16 j3
[arch, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
Decmbr., 1654
Novmbr., 1654
June, 1653
Tune, 1653
March, 1653-4
Septbr., 1653
May, 1654
Tanry., 1653-4
March, 1653-4
October.
May,
1654
1653
Febry., 1653-4
May,
Tanry,
July.
May,
July.
July.
June,
Febi
1653
1653-4
1653
1653
1653
1653
1654
1653-4
►ry., ID
March, 1653-4
August, i?53
March, 1653-4
Name of DeoeMod.
Creech, Henry
Crewe, Arthur
Crewes, Aj-thur
Crocker, Christopher
Crocker, Christopher
Crocker, Christopher
Crocker, Robert
Crocker, Samuel
Cidverwell, Andrew
Curie, Hugh
Curtis, John
Cutler al's Towneinge^ Febiy., 1653-4
Jane
Dabinett, Margaret
Dando al's Herman,
Joane
Dando, Peter
Davie, George
Davies, John
Davies, Robert
Daw al's Blake, Alice
Daw, Edmund
Dav, Robert
Delavere, Reynard
Devenish, Richard
Didmillal's Stanier,
Robert
August, 1653
July. 1653
March, 1653-4
May, 1653
July, 1653
Febry., 1653-4
Septbr., 1653
Febry., 1653-4
Septbr., 1653
Febry,, 1653-4
Febry., 1653-4
June. 1653
Febry., 1653-4
June,
Septbr.,
J»fy.
1654
1653
1653
1654
1653
March, 1653-4
August, 1653
Novmbr.,
Septbr.,
July.
1654
1654
1653
Dier, Christian
Dingle, Richard
Diskett, Edward
Doble, Joan
Dodimeade, John
Dole, Richard
Doleinge, Thomas
Domey, Mary
Dudfield, Samuel
Dugmore, William
Dunne, Ralph
Dyer al's Harris, Aim
Dyer, Jane
Dyer, Ralph
Dyer al*s Hewes,
Thomas
Eame, John
Edwards, Emanuel
Ellis, John
Evans, John
Everett, Fardinando
Everett, John
Evrins, Joane
Facie, John
Fawkener, John
Fisher, John
Fisher, bamuel
Fleay, Edward
Foord, Robert
Ford al's Kneebone,
Joan
Tune, 1654
March, 1653-4
June, 1654
August, 1653
Tune. 1653
March, 1653-4
Febry., 1653-4
March, 1653-4
October, 1654
Tune, 1653
Novmbr., 1654
1653
1653
1654
1653-4
1653-4
1654
1653-4
1653-4
Pebry.,
May,
Febry.,
March,
Decmbr., 1654
August, 1653
March, 1653-4
Janry., 1653-4
August, 1653
August, 1653
July, 1653
Septbr.,
Septbr.,
June,
1653
1654
it>53
Somerset & Dorset Notes S^ Queries. 149
Date of Date of
Nftme of DsMftMd. Adminittemtlon. Name of Deeeesed. AdminlttoatUm.
Ford, William JanTT., 1653-4 Freake, Robert Febry.. 1653-4
Fowler, William June, 1654 Freetbeme, Rowland Tmie, 1053
Foxe,Tbomas July, 1653 Ftcnch, Dorothy Tune. 1653
Tnnds, Richard June. 1653 Fty, William March, 1653-4
Francklin, Richard July, 1653
(To be continued)^
Geo. S. Fry.
124. Grants of Arms to Somerset and Dorset
Families. — The following are taken from HarL MSS. 11 72;
1441 ; II 15; 1359; 1438; 1422: and Addtiional MSS. 14,293;
14,295 ; 14*297 ; and 16,940. These volumes* which are lettered
'Grants of Arms/ appear to be more or less careful copies from one
source ; the same coats appear in many cases in all of them, but
as some appear in one MS. and not in others, and some give
more complete information than the others, it was necessary to
go carefully over the whole. The execution varies, not only one
volume differing from another, but one part of a volume from
another, the early part of each being more carefully executed
than the latter part. In some cases the arms have been tricked
and coloured, but the grant has the name omitted, in other cases
the grant is given and no arms drawn ; this last does not matter
if the arms have been described, but in some instances an
abstract of the grant only is given, the writer evidently trusting
to the accompaning tricking of the arms which has sometimes
been entirely omitted. Harl. MS. 1 1 15 is chiefly of Northern and
Home Counties, the only two Somerset families being Swayne
and Lottisham. Harl. MS. 1441 has a number of nicely 'drawn
and coloured shields, many being of Welsh families. Harl. MS.
1 1 72 is less carefully executed, but has a few pedigrees. Harl.
MS. 1359 is a good volume, with the arms for the most part
tricked. Harl. MS. 1438 has at the commencement full grants
with the arms tricked, then several pages with the arms drawn,
but the grants with the names not filled in. Then comes an
alphabet of Yorkshire families, with their paternal coats in blazon
only ; followed by some funeral notes, chiefly bills of charges for
armorial banners, &c. ; among these there is a long account of the
funeral of Oliver Cromwell, Lord Protector, with the charges.
Harl. MS. 1422 is a very good volume, the arms are all well
drawn, but only abstracts of the grants are given. It contains
most if not all the arms given ,in the above volumes, besides
some others; at the end are many spaces unfilled. Near the
middle of the volume occurs a note to the effect that the
coats following it are from an old book belonging to Ralph
Brooke, York Herald, all given iemp. Hen. V, Hen. VI, Edw.
IV, Ric. Ill, Hen. VII and Hen. VIII, which book now belongs
to Sir Edward Dearing, Knt., Bart. 1618. Further on 14 is stated
150 Somerui S» Dorset Notes &» Queries.
that the coats following are Patents granted by Sir Christopher
Barker, Garter, carefully copied out of a book of Garter's in
colours. Add. MS. 141295 is rather an indifferent volume. Add.
MS. i4>293 is a large folio book, on each page of which is a
shield with helmet and mantling printed from a copper plate.
The first few pages have the shields filled with the arms coloured,
accompanied by the full grant ; but after, the arms are not even
tricked. At folio 112 (old number 109) are given the ordinances
of the order of Garter, after which follow more grants, with
much untouched paper at the end. Add. MS. 14,297 has the
arms nicely tricked, four on a page, with the name, and date of
the grant. On one page is the following note ; " Sent to
Rougecross 5 blanks for Pattents sealed with my hand to them,
6 Aug., 1 591, at which time he was my Marshall in ye visitation
of Somerset ; these 5 Pattents were for these 5 coats following."
They are for the following names, and are given hereafter, Webb
3f Clifford, Syms of Chard, Morgan of Easton in Gordano,
Snigge of Bristol, Bysse of Batcombe. Add. ?IS. 16,940 is in
an older hand than the others, {ctr, 1570), and has no drawings
of arms. Had. MSS. 2180, 2041, and Lansdowne MS. 879, are
funeral certificates by Randal Holme of Chester, deputy to ^ir
William Segar. They relate to Cheshire and adjacent counties,
and contain nothing relating to Somerset and Dorset.
It has seemed best to reduce all the grants and confirmations
taken from the whole of the above MSS. to one alphabetical
arrangement, appending to each the reference to the particular
MS. from which it has been noted. A few coats have been
added from Harl. 1559, which is a copy of Cooke's Visitation of
Somerset in 1573, with additions ; in it are some arms without
any pedigree appended. These, when given below, are marked
(A). Bristol has been included as part of Somerset. Two other
points remain to be mentioned ; first, that this is not a complete
armory of Somersetshire, but only such grants, &c., as are given
in the above manuscripts, including confirmations of arms and
grants of crests ; and as in many cases the individual is mentioned
to whose descendants the right to use the arms and crest so
granted was limited, this list will be very useful, as showing from
whom descent in the male line must be traced to give any person
a right to a particular coat. It is believed that all the actual
information given in the foregoing volumes and not to be found
either in Burke's General Armory or the Visilah'ons of Somerset and
Dorset^ printed by the Harleian Society and the Rev. F. W. Weaver,
has been given: Harl. MS. 1559 is excepted. The latter contains
much heraldic and genealogical information not given in the
above works, but which must be left for some future occasion.
Arthur, John, of Dometh in.... Patent Feb., 1646. Az. a
chev, betw. three rests, or clarions or. Crest. An arm
Somerset S* Dorset Notes <&» Queries. 151
embowed, in armour ppr. garnished or, in the hand a clarion
of the last. Harl. MS. 1441.
Avery. James. Quarterly ; i and 4, Gu. a chev. or, betw. three
bezants. 2 and 3, Arg., a ram*shead caboshed arg., horns or.
Harl. MS. 1559.
Aylesworth, John, of Somersetshire. Patent by Sir Christopher
Barker, Garter (1536-1548). Arg. on a fess eng. cotised plain,
betw. six billets gu. three boys' heads couped ppr. hair or.
Crest. From rays of the sun or, a cubit arm erect vested sa.
cuff erm. in the hand ppr. a skull of the last. Harl. MS. 1422.
Baber. Edward, of Regelbery, Somerset, Esq. Grant of a crest
to be borne by the descendants of his father John Baber, by
Robert Cooke, dated Jan., 1574. The arras, Arg. on a fess
gu. three hawks* heads erased of the first. Crest granted, on
a mount vert a cock rousant or, membered gu. Harl. MS.
1359-
Barber, Robert, of Ashmore, co. Dorset, Esq., High Sheriff of
that county. Confirmation of Arms and grant of this crest,
dated i April, 1670. A buck's head couped arg. horns sa.
on the neck a cinquefoil betw. two barrulets gu. Add. MS.
H.293-
Basings. Arg. on a fess betw. three pheons sa. two fleurs de lis
or. Crest. A boar's head and neck couped, quarterly or
and gu. gutt6 counterchanged. Harl. MS. 1559. (A.)
Benen. Gu. three martlets or, a chief chequy of the first and
second. Harl. MS. 1559. (A).
Bisse. James, of Batcombe, [Somerset.] By Robert Cooke,
Clarencieux, 1591. Sa. three escallop shells in pale arg.
Crest : on a mount vert two snakes erect interlaced and
respecting each other ppr. Harl, MS. 1359, says of Atcomb
for Batcomb ; Harl. MS. 1422 spells the name with Siy in place
of t\ the place of residence is correctly given, also the date
and by whom the grant was made. Add. MS. 14,297 adds
the Christian name, but gives the date as 1580.
Bond, Dennis, of Dorset, Esq. Thus altered by appointment
of Mr. Bysshe, Garter, i and 4, Sa. a fess or. 2 and 3, Arg. on
a chev. sa. three bezants. Harl. MS. 1441.
BouREMAN, James, of Hemyoke, Devon. Confirmation of Arms,
Erm. on a bend cotised sa. three boars' heads couped or,
tusked arg. Crest. A bugle's head erased or, horns wreathed
or and sa. Add. MS. 16,940.
BouRGES of Somerset. Patent March, 1614. Arg. a fesslozengy
or and az. in chief three mascles of the last, all within a
bord. of the second bezant^e. Crest. A camel's head
erased ppr. bezantee. Harl. MS. 1359.
Bourne. Richard, of Wells. Arms confirmed and crest granted
by Dethick. dated 1591, to Richard Bourne, sometime of
London and master of Company of Merchant Tailors ;
152 Soiiurset <$• Dorset NoUs <§• Querus.
brother of Gilbert Bourne, Bishop of Bath and Wells and
Lord President of the Marches of Wales in the time of
Queen Mary ; and also cousin german to Sir John Bourne,
Secretary to Queen Mary. Arg. a chev. gu. betw. three lions
ramp. sa. a chief erms. Crest. A demi tyger arg. maned
tufted and armed sa. gorged with a collar erms. Harl. MS.
1359-
Buckler, Waxter, of Causeway, Dorset. Patent by Sir Christ-
opher Barker, Garter. Sa. on a fess betw. three dragons'
heads erased or, as many estoiles of the first. Crest. A
dragon's head erased sa. gutt6 d' or, and gorged by two bars
gemelles of the second. Harl. MS. 1422.
BucKLAND, Richard, of Shepton Mallet. Patent by Sir Christ-
opher Barker, Garter. Per fess wavy arg. and gu. two
barrulets wavy betw. three stags statant all counterchanged.
Crest. A fountain of two basins ppr. from behind which
issue two stags gu. turning their heads back to drink. Harl.
MS. 1422.
BuLBECK of Kingston Se3miour. Confirmation of arms and
grant of crest, 1559. Arg. three bars wavy az. over all a
lion ramp, of the first wounded on the shoulder gu. Crest.
A bull pass, vert, turning his tail towards his back, horned,
hoofed, maned, and the tip of the tail or. Add. MS. 16,940.
Buroes, of Somerset, 1614. Harl. MS. 1422. See Bourgbs
above.
Bykdb, of Bath. From an old book belonging to Ralph Brooke,
York Herald, all the coats in which were granted /emp. Hen.
V. to Hen. VHI. Per pale sa. and gu. a chev. erm. betw.
three eagles displ. arg., on a chief or, a rose betw. two
lozenges gu. Harl. MS. 1422.
Cann, Sir Robert, late Mayor of Bristol; son of William
Cann, late Mayor of the said city, by Margaret Yeomans
sister of Sir Robert Yeomans, killed by the rebels, in Bristol,
1643. A grant dated March, 1663/4. Az. fretty arg, on a
fess gu. three leopards' faces or. Crest. From a mural coronet
gu. a plume of six feathers alternately arg. and az. Add.
MS. 14,293-
Carr, Edward, of Bristol, descended out of the House of Carr
in Cumberland. Grant by Dethick, Garter. Gu. on a chev.
arg. three estoiles of the first, and in chief a martlet or.
Crest. A stag's head couped arg. gorged with two bars gu.
and betw. them a martlet sa. Harl. MS. 1441.
Clarke of Wells, quarterly i and 4 or, two bars and in chief
three escallop shells gu. over all a horse's head erased erm. 2
and 3 three arrows erect in fess. This coat is given for
Claike under tiie pedigree of Upton of Worminster in
S. Cmhbert parish, but no grant is mentioned. Harl. MS.
«559-
SomifSit <5* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 153
Clifton of Banington. Sa. a lion ramp, within an orle of
cinquefoils arg. all within a bord. or, charged with nine
trefoils gu. Harl. MS. 1559 (A)
Cole, Richard, of Nailsea, Somerset, descended from Cole of
Colchester. Arms confirmed and crest granted by Sir Richard
St. George, Clarencieux, in 1623. Per pale arg. and gu. a
bull pass, counterchanged, on the shoulder a crescent for
difference. Crest. An arm in armour embowed, the gauntlet
grasping a snake entwined round the arm, all ppr. Harl.
MS. 1422. Add. MS. 14.293 says Rich. Cole, Esq., J. P.,
Captain of a troop of horse.
CoRNWELL of Dorset, granted by Camden, Ciarencieux, Dec,
1608. Arg. on a fess sa. three plates fretty of the second.
Crest. A boar's head in bend couped or, from the mouth a
broken sword arg. Harl. MS. 1422.
CouPBR, John, of London, son of Richard Couper of Somerset.
Grant to said John. Az. a saltire arg., on a chief or, three
lions ramp, gu. Crest. From a mural coronet arg. a pelican
erm, beaked or, vulned gu. Add. MS. 14,297. In Harl.
MS. 1559 these arms are given with a pedigree of Cupper,
and are there said to have been granted to John Cupper of
London, i March, 1592, and this is no doubt right. In the
Visitation of 1623, printed by the Harleian Society, the arms
have the field arg. and the saltire sa. which is no doubt an
error.
Crosse, Robert, of Somersetshire. Granted by Chester herald,
1586.... a fess arg. and in chief two mullets of the last
pierced gu. Crest. A tower arg., from the top fire ppr.
Add. MS; 14,297.
Cupper. See Couper above.
Dampitt, ai's. Damport, John, of Lovington, Somerset, Esq.,
s. of John, s. of John Damport, third s. of John Damport
of Broomhall, CO. Chester. Arms confirmed i April, 1582.
I and 4, Sa. on a chev. betw. three crosses crosslet fitchee
arg. a mullet. 2 and 3, On a cross five mullets (no colours
given.) In the Visitation of Cheshire printed by the Harl.
Soc. is a pedigree of Davenport alias Damport of Bromhall,
the colours of the arms are just reversed and the quartering
is not given, the crest is also quite different. Crest. A
lion pass. erm. crowned or, the dexter paw on a shield or.
Harl MS. 1441.
Deering, Nicholas, son of Nicholas, of Worgreet, Dorset, gent.
There is in his house long since set up three bucks' heads as
his proper arms. This coat is therefore granted and con-
firmed 13 Feb., 1664-5, to him, the said Nicholas Deering,
and to his brother Thomas Deering, viz. Gu. three bucks'
heads coupled arg. the horns or. Crest. A buck's head
couped arg. attired or, gorged with a wreath of oak vert,
acorned of the second.
154 Somirut S* Dorset Notes 6» Queries.
Dun, Danibl, Doctor of Law, now of Essex, and William Dun
his brother, now of Bristol, M.D. Patent 8 Aug., 1588. i
and 4, Az. a wolf ramp. arg. on the shoulder a fleur de lis gu.
2, Arg. a lion ramp. gu. debruised by a bendlet sa. 3, Gu. a
fess vaire in chief a unicorn courant betw. two mullets or.
all within a bord. eng. of the last. Crest. From a coronet
a lion's gambe erect or, grasping a snake ppr. Daniel became
Sir Daniel m 1604. Harl. MS. 1359.
Ears, Robert, of Somersetshire, i and 4, Arg. on a chev. sa.
three trefoils slipped or. 2 and 3 Gu. three luces haurient
betw. nine crosses crosslet or. Stowe MS. 649.
EsTERCOMBE, RiCHARD. of Somerset, Esq. Confirmation 10
July, 1576. Gu. a lion ramp, within an orle of crosses crosslet
fitch^e air arg. Crest. A griffin's head couped az. beaked and
collared or. (This is really Warre of Hestercombe.)
Every, John, of Somerset, Sergeant at Arms to King Hen.
VIII, King Edward VI, Queen Mary and Queen Elizabeth.
Patent by William Camden, Clarencieux. Or, five chevrons
gu. Crest. A demi unicorn gu. maned and homed or.
Harl. MS. 1422.
EwENS. John, of Wincanton, Somerset. Grant of Arms and
Crest by Robert Cooke, Clarencieux, in 1578. Sa. a fess
betw. two fleurs de lis or. Crest. On a mount vert, a curlew
ppr. Harl. MS. 1359.
Foyle, John, of Shaftesbury, Dorset. Grant by the Earl Marshall
in Feb.. 1609. Arg. a saltire chequy or and sa. betw. fou^
trefoils slipped of the last. Crest. A horse's head couped
arg. mane gu., gorged by two bars compony or and sa. Harl.
MS. 1422.
Galle, John, of Dorset. Confirmation, 1558. Sa. a fess arg.
fretty of the first betw. three greyhounds sejant of the second
collared gu. studded and ringed or. Crest. A horse's head
erased bendy wavy of six or and sa. ^ Burke gives this as
Gale of Stalbridge, co. Dorset, and makes a slight difference
in arms and crest.) Add. MS. i6,q40.
Gardener, Thomas, of South Brent, Somerset, gent. Grant by
Dethick, Garter, 20 July, 3 and 4 Phil, and Mary. Quarterly
gu. and az. on a bend cotised or, betw. two dragons ramp, of
the third, a leopard's face of the first betw. two fleurs de lis
sa. Crest. A leopard pass. gard. arg. spotted sa. holding
in the dexter paw a pomegranate or slipped and leaved vert.
GiLSON, of Leigh on Mendip. Or, on a fess gu. betw. three
hand-grenades sa. exploding ppr. a crescent arg. HarL
MS. 1559 (A).
GiRDLER, William, of Bristol, and of Clacke in Wilts. Gu. a
chev. erm. betw. three lozenges arg. each charged with a
goat*s head erased of the first. Harl. MS. 1482.
GoDWYN, Thomas, Bishop of Bath and Wells. Or, three lions
Somerut S» Dorset Notes S^ Queries. 155
pass, sa., on a canton of the last as many bezants. (The
arms are tricked only and it makes the lions appear as if
ramp.) Harl, MS. 1359.
GoDWYN, William, of Wells, Somerset, gent. Grant and
confirmation by Gilbert Dethick, Garter, 20 Feb., 1 and 2
Philip and Mary. Sa. a chev. erm. betw. three leopards*
faces or. (The name is spelt Goodwyn in the MS.) Had.
MS. 1359.
Grace, Roger, of Wilts, son of John Grace of Somerset. Gu,
a lion ramp, within an orle of cinquefoils or. Had. MS.
1441.
Gunning, John, Mayor and Alderman of Bnstol. A patent to
him, 22 Dec. 1662. Gu. three guns barways in pale arg.
Crest. A wheel of a carriage betw. two angels' wings arg.
(The guns are drawn as cannons.) Had MS. 1441.
Halswell, Nicholas, of Goathurst. Confirmation of arms and
grant of a crest, 1591. Az. three bars wavy arg. a bend gu.
Crest. A demi griffin erased (no colours given).
Harbin. Robert, of Newton Sermerville {sic) Patent May,
16 1 2. Az. a saltire voided betw. four spear-heads or.
Crest. A cubit arm in armour the gauntlet grasping a spur
leathered, all or. Harl. MS. 1441. Harl. MS. 1359.
Harrington, John, of Kelston, Somerset, son of Alexander
Harrington, descended of a younger brother of Harrington
of Brierley, CO. York. Confirmation dated 30 April, 1569.
Sa. a fret arg. within a bord. chequy arg. and sa. Crest.
A lion's head or., langued and erased gu.. collared chequy
arg. and sa. Harl. MS. 1441, and Harl. MS. 1359.
Hawker. Sa. a hawk close arg. belled or., on a perch of the
second. Crest. A hawk's head couped arg., beak or.
Harl. MS. 1559(A)
Helmbribge. 1 and 4, Chequy arg.and az. a bend gu.Hflmbn'df^e.
2 and 3, Az. on a chev. or betw. three acorns of the last, cups
vert., a crescent for difference, MiUheldever. Harl. MS.
'559- (This is among some church notes taken at the
Visitation of 1591, and appears to belong to Long Ashton,
but it is not quite clear).
Henley, or Hendleigh, Robert. Esq., High Sheriff" of
Somerset, 1613. Patent 26 Feb., 1612. Az. a lion ramp.
arg. crowned or, a bord. of the second charged with eight
torteaux. Crest. A lion's head couped arg. sem6e of hurts,
crowned or. Harl. MS. 1359, Harl. MS. 1441.
Hippesley of Cameley, Somerset. Confirmation, 1554. Sa.
three mullets in bend betw. two bendlets all or. Crest. A
hind's head erased or, collared sa. thereon three mullets of
the first. Add. MS. 16,940.
A. J. Jewers.
{To he continued,)
Z56 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
125. Gborgb III.'s Visit to Sherborne. — The following
contemporary account of this visit, is found in a newspaper
cutting (probably taken from one of the Sherborne newspapers
of that date), pasted on a fly leaf at the end of the 2nd volume of
the Parish Register of Caundle Bishop, Dorset.
Sherborne, Aug. 6. [? 1789].
On Tuesday their Majesties, and the Princesses, attended by
the two Ladies Waldegrave, and Lady Courtown, Lord Courtown»
Col. Gwyn, Col. Goldsworthy, and Col. Digby, arrived at Sher-
borne Castle, on a visit to the Right Honourable Lord and Lady
Digby. Their Majesties entered at the Park gate about twelve
o'clock, amidst the joyful acclamation of a prodigious concourse
of people assembled in the Park, and on the Lawn before the
House. Soon after their arrival, the Royal Visitants appeared in
the garden, and having walked there some time, proceeded to
take a ride through the Park. His Majesty was on horseback,
attended by Lord Digby, and the suite before mentioned. The
Queen and Princesses were in open carriages, attended by Lady
Digby, Miss Digby, and the Ladies Waldegrave and Courtown ;
they passed slowly through the Lawn, surrounded bv vast crowds
of loyal subjects, who were charmed with the condescension of
the Royal Visitants, and expressed the most unbounded joy at
seeing their Majesties appear in such good health and spirits.
It is well known that Sherborne Castle is one of the most
beautiful and venerable seats in the kingdom, and on the present
occasion everything conspired with the natural beauties of the
place to render the whole a most exquisite and enchanting scene.
Their Majesties having passed through the Park, proceeded
to take a view of the Ruins of the Bishop*s Castle, so famous for
the siege it sustained in the civil war. Here the Queen and
Princesses and the attendant Ladies alighted from their carriages,
and entering Str Walter Raleigh's Grove, continued their walk
through the Pleasure Ground, at the gate of which their carriages
were in waiting. His Majesty, attended by Lord Digby and his
suite, crossed the fine and much admired piece of water, which
covers the vale between the Ruins of the Castle and the House,
and the whole party returned to dinner, a most splendid and
sumptuous entertainment being provided for the Royal Guests.
Nothing could exceed the pleasure and satisfaction expressed
by all ranks of people on occasion of this Royal visit. The town
was one universal scene of festivity and joy, and the inhabitants
seemed desirious of giving eveiy possible testimony of their
loyalty and affections to their sovereign; the bells rung incessantly.
Flags were displayed on the summit of the hill where their
Majesties entered the Park, on the Church and Tower, and on
several private houses.
The Friendly and Union Societies made a very respectable
appearance on this joyful occasion, ^and taking their station in
SomiTut S' Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 157
the Park, throagh which their Majesties entered, hailed the
arrival of the Royal Visitants with repeated shoats. Their
approach was thus announced to the crowded and brilliant
company assembled on the Lawn below, and the acclamations
soon became general. The Societies proceeded, in regular order,
to Sherborne Castle, with colours flying, and a band of musick
playing before them •* God save the King." Their appearance
seemed to give general satisfaction, and they conducted them-
selves with the utmost regularity and decorum."
A.
ia6. Witchcraft in Somerset. (III. xvii. i.)— It is hardly
credible, but there exists, even in our day, a belief in Witchcraft
in some parts of Somerset.
The following incidents happened during this year. A poor
woman, the mother of a large family, had for a period of two years
a series of misfortunes ; her husband was ill, two children were
injured accidentally, they were all laid up by a prevailing epidemic ;
the woman herself, no doubt tired and worn out, came to the
conclusion that this long and bitter trial, being, as she considered,
undeserved, must be the result of an evil agency at work, and she
pronounced herself *' overlooked." Once the idea took possession
of her, it seemed to spread through the family, her husband and
children testifying that they saw strange looking little black
objects sitting on the boxes at night, and that these little things
used to try to pull them by the feet out of bed.
She became so thoroughly convinced that she was bewitched,
that she went to interview a wise man who lives at Wells ; he took
the same view of the case, and said that he would have to pray
for her, the point at interest being, who had bewitched her ?
She had to go through a list of names, names of women ; after
mentioning many and not the right one amongst them, as she was
turning away, remembering one more, she mentioned^her, and that
one the wise man pronounced to be the woman who had bewitched
her. He told her that he could break the charm and take away
the power of the witch, but it would take a lot of prayer and work.
He then gave certain directions which the woman and her
husband were to follow, in order to break the spell. About the
hour of midnight she and her husband were directed to sit in
front of their fire and burn salt, and for the space of one hour no
conversation had to pass between them, only they had to repeat
the following words :
" This is not the thing I wish to burn
But Mrs. 's heart of Somerset to turn
Wishing thee neither to eat, drink, sleep nor rest
• Until thou dost come to me and do my request
Or else the wrath of God may fall on thee
And cause thee to be consumed in a moment — Amen."^
158 Somerset S* Dorset Notes <S* Queries.
This accomplished, they were to retire backwards to the foot of
the stairs, climb the stairs still backwards, repeating at the same
time the Lord's Prayer also backwards, and then not speak a word
to one another till they were in bed ; in this way they would
break the spell.
The man and his wife tried this, with implicit faith that the
enchantment would be broken, or the evil eye averted.
[Our correspondent wishes to remain anonymous, but I can
vouch for the truth of the story : in fact, I know the locality and
some of the characters quite well.
Editor for, Sombrset.]
127. Grant of the Rectory of Winterborne S. Martin,
&c. — In the following document, for which we are indebted to the
kindness of Rev. W. Miles Barnes, Queen Elizabeth grants to Sir
Thomas Howarde, Vise. Howarde of Byndon. for;^i 300, the Manor
of Winterborne with its members, formerly belonging to the
Monastery of Ceme, « « « and also the Rectory of
Winterborne ' Martin, formerly belonging to the Monastery of
Abbotsbury, the Rectory of Byndon, formerly belonging to the
Monastery of Byndon, together with the rights enumerated in
Winterborne [Abbas], Cattistock, Winterborne Martin, Byndon,
Bovington, Burton, Shalden, Woodestrete and Burnegate, all in
Dorset, pertaining to the said Demesnes, Manors and Rectoties.
The Rectory of Winterborne S. Martin was worth £j$ 38. 8d.
per ann., and that of Byndon 538. 4d.
There are certain reservations which may be read in the
grant itself.
Patent Roll. 2 Elizabeth, part 10, m. 25.
D' Thoma d*no Howard 1 Regina om'ibus ad quos etc' salt'm
con sibi et hered* ) Sciatis q*d nos p* suma Mille trescen-
tarum lig'lis monete Anglie ad recept Scac'ij iiri ad manus Ro^'i
Alford vnius numeratorum eiusdem recepti ad usum nrm p dilcm
nob' Thomam Howarde Militem vie Howarde de Byndon p'
manibus bene et fidel'r psolut' unde fatem* nos plenarie fore
satisfcos et psolut eundemq' Thomam Howarde Militem vie
Howarde de Byndon hered' executores et administratores suos inde
acquietat* et exon*at esse p p'sentes de gra lira spiali ac ex c'ta
sciencia et meromotu n*ris dedim' et concessim* ac p psentes p'nob'
hered' et succ nris dam* et concedim' p'fato Thome Howarde
Militi vie Howarde de Byndon totumillud d'niu* et man'iu' nnn de
Winterborne cuni suis Juribus membris et ptin vniv'sis in Com nro
Dors nup dissolut monast'io de Ceme quondam spectan et ptin
ac pcelr possessionu inde quondam existen
• • « • • • • • «
Necnon totam illam Rectoriam nram et eccFiam nram de Wmter-
borne Marten cum suis juribus et ptin vniv*sis in p*dco Com nro
Dors nup dissolut monast'io de Abbottesbury quondam spectan et
Somerset ^ Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 159
p'tin ac pjcelle possessiono] inde existen. Aceciam totam illam
Kcoriam nram et eccriam nram de Byndoii cum suis juribus et
p'tin vniv'sis in dco Com' Bro Dors nup' dissolut monast'io de
Byndoii quondam spectan' et p*tin ac p*cell* possessionu* inde
existen Aceciam om'ia et singula mesuagia grangia molendina
domos edificia horrea stabula columbar ortos pomar gardina t'ras
tenta prata pascua pastur coias vasta iampii bruer moras mariscos
aquas piscarias piscacoes reddit' rev'coes et s'vicia reddit' on'is
reddit* siccos ac reddit' et s'vicia reservat' sup' quibuscumque
dimissioD et concession Aceciam decimas garbarum granorum feni
lane agnellorum lini et canabis ac alias decimas quascumq' tarn
maiores q'am minores oblacoes obvencoes et p'ficua Necnon Cur
let vis franc pleg' speclant et p'tinent seu impost'um spectare
possint Aceciam firmas feod* firmas et annuitates ac feod' Militum
Ward* maritag* escaet rel'ia h'ietta fines am'ciamenta bona et
cataUa waviat et extrahuras ac om'ia alia jura p'ficua^ co'modital
fruct emolumenta et hereditamenta nra quecumq'tam spualia q'am
temporalia cuiuscumq' sint gen'is nature vel specie! seu quibus
cumq'noibus sciant'censeant'vel cognoscant'scituat iaceii et existen
ac p'venieii crescen sive renovan in villis cam pis p'ochijs seu
hamelett de Winterborne Cattistocke Winterbome Marten*
Byndon' Bovington' Burton' Shalden' Woodestrete et Bumegate
in dco Com n'ro Dors ac alibi vbicumq* in eodem Com p'dict
d'nijs et man'iis ac Rcorijs p' p'sentes p'concess seu eorum alicui
vel aliquibus quoquo modo spectan* vel p'tin' aut ut membr p*tes
vel p'ceir eorumdem d'niorum et man'iorum seu eorum aliquorum
vel alicuius h'it cognit accept vsitat' seu reputat existen*.
• •««♦«•••
Ac p'dict Rcoria de Winterborne Marten' p'dict' cum p'tin'
ad clarum annua valorem tresdecim librarum triii solidorum et octo
denariorum Necnon p'dict Rcoria de Byndon' p'dict cum p'tin' ad
clarum annuu valojem quinquaginta triu' solidorum et quatuor
denariorum Except tamen semp' et ext'a p'sentem concessionem
nob' hered* et successorib' n'ris om'ino reservat om*ibus campanis
et toto plumbo de in et sup' p'missis existen' p*t' plumbeas guttur
et plumbum in fenestris eorumdem p'miss Ac eciam om'ibus
advocacoibus p'miss sen eorum alicui spectan' p'tin' vel incumben'
p't' p'dict advocacoes p'dict Rcoriarum de Winterbome Abb'is et
Cattistock' p'dict sup'iu^s p' p'sentes p'concess nob' hered' et succ
n'ris simili modo except et reservat h'end' tenend' et^gaudend*
p'dict d'nia et man'ia Rector et advocacoes ac p'dict mesuag'
molendina t'ras ten' prata pascua pastur coias boscos subboscos
reddit rev'coes s'vicia decimas oblacoes et obvencoes necnon
cur let' vis Jranc pleg' ac cet'a om'ia et sing'la p'missa sup'ius
exp'ssa etspificat'et p' p'sentes p'concess cum eorum p'tin' vniv'sis
Except' p'except' p'fato Thome Howarde Militi vie Howarde de
Byndon' hered et assign' suis ad p'priu' opus et vsum ipius Thome
i6o Somsrsit S* Dorset Notes &• Queries.
Howarde Militis vie Howarde de Byndon' hered' et assign' suorum
imp'pm Tenend' ^ ♦ * ♦ ♦ * *
Ac tenend* p'dict Rcorias de Winterborne Marten et Byndon*
p'dict cum p'tin* de nob' hered' succ n'ris ut de Man'io n'ro de
Estgrenewiche in Com n'ro Kane p' fidelitatem tantum in lib'o
socagio et non in capite p' om'ibus reddit s'vicijs exaction' et
demand' quibuscumq' p'p'missis sen aliquo p'missorum nob' hered'
et succ n'ris quoquo modo reddend' solvend' vel faciend. ♦ *
[The grantee is discharged of payments except certain cases
named among which occurs this] ac p't'q'am de om'ibus et
omnimod' denariorum su'mis et on' i bus quibuscumq' alicui vel
aliquibus solut vel solubil' p' cur p'dic? eccliarum de Winterborne
Marten' et Byndon' sen earum aliqua sive administracoe in
eisdem fact seu impost'um fiend.' ^ * * *
In cuius rei etc' T. R' apud West in xvij®^ die Maij p' bre de
private sigillo &c.
128. Monumental Inscriptions, in other Counties,
RELATING TO DORSET. (III. xxiv. 337, IV. xxvii. 88)— In Holy
Trinity Church, Cambridge, is the following : —
M:S
Sam>*« Conant A : M : et Collegij |
D.M. Magdalens^ apud Oxonienses Socij |
Cujus eximia eruditio morumq' sanctitas |
Ad Regimen Ecclesiae de Dorcestri4 apud Durotriges |
eum summo applausu provexerunt. |
At, quam subitae rerum vices ! |
Vix munus attigerat atq* in gravem Pthisim incidit [
Victusq' malo in otia Collegij suj recessit. |
(Noluit enim vir bonus ultra sustinere |
quod Exequi non potuit,) |
Verum illic quoq' proh dolor! |
Insecuta est ilium molesta Comes. |
Quam cum null4 arte neq' equitando posset excutere |
Gymnastic^ defatigatus Medicini |
hie loci occubuit. XVIII die Maij |
An. Do. 1706. /EtSLt, suae tricesimo. |
Accipe fortuitum Hunc Hospitem Alma Mater |
Eumq' qui Literis intabuit in bonarum Artium Sectibus |
Inter Uestros Academicos |
Honesto dignator Loco.
129. PouNSETT FAMILY (II. xiv. 1 97). — ^Thc following Notes
may be of interest : for the extracts from the Pitcombe Registers
I am indebted to the Revd. D. E. Norton, Vicar of Pitcombe :
this old family seems to have died out as far as Somerset is
concerned. I have sometimes wondered whether the name is a
Somerset <5» Dorset Notes S* Queries. i6i
corraption of Pauncefooty a Norman family, which gave its name
to Compton Pauncefoot, a small parish five miles West of
Wincanton.
1414. " Two messuages is Horsestret once the property of Edward
Pounsot, of Bristol, goldsmith, and his wife Amy."
(Wadley's Bristol Wills, p. 94).
1424-5. William Poanset was Portreeve of the Free Borough of
Stoford, Somerset. (Batten's South Somerset ^ P- 7)-
1 520-1. Mar. 15. William Pounset, sup. for B.A., M.A., 1526.
LReg. Univ. Oxon.l. 117).
wii -
1554. William Pounsett, Esq., of Barking, Essex, Thames St.,
London, ahd North Barrow, Somerset, had his will proved
(F. I More.)
1590-1. Feb. 10. Marriage License between William Pownsett,
gent., of Barking, co. Essex, and Eliz. Megges, sp.,
daughter of William Megges of St. Mary, Whitechapcl,
Midd., draper.
1594. Nov. 15. Henry Pouncett, aged 19, gen. fil. (Essex),
matriculated from St. John's Coll., Oxon. {J^eg. Univ. Oxen.
n. ii. 207).
1596. Dec. 31. Marriage License between Henry Pownsett of
Barking, co. Essex, gent., and Bridget Kightlye, sp.,
daughter of Thomas Kightlye, of Gray's Thurrock, co.
Essex, Esq.
1665. April 20. Marriage License between Samuel Pownsett,
of Hornchurch, co. Essex, widower, and Mary Parker, sp.,
daughter of Jacob Parker of the same, yeoman.
These Licenses are from Col. Chester's London Marriage
Licenses, (arranged by Foster). See also Morant's Essex I. 5 ;
Harleian Society, xiii, go. The Will of William Pounsett, 1554,
shews that there was a connection between the Somerset and
Essex families ; this is also seen in Sims's Index to Pedigrees
(Essex). *• Pouncett of Locksford, from co. Som., 1137 fo. 89b,
1432 fo. 83b, 1 541 fo. 170b."
Extracts from the Registers of Pitcomhe.
1793. Apr. 27. Edith Pounsett buried, aged 80.
1795. Apr. 4. John Pounsett buried, aged 63.
1798. Jan. 25. William Frederick Grove of Melbury Abbas*
and Jane Pounsett married by license.
Extracts from the Registers of Milton-Clevedon.
1705-6. Mar. 8. Elizabeth, d. of John Pounset of Barrow and
Christian, bapt.
1708. Mar. 25. John, son of John Pounset of Barrow and
Christian, bapt.
• The Rev. W. F. Grove, B.A., was Rector of Melbury Abbas from
27 June, 1794, till his death in 1847.
L
l62
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries,
The following extract is from Phelps's Somerset (I. 258).
This work is dated 1836.
*• On the sale of Sir Henry Winchcombe's property,
the principal purchaser of that part which lay at Cole was
Mr. Joseph Guppy, from whom it descended to Mr. John
Pounsett ; whose only daughter married the Rev. William
Frederick Grove, who holds the estate."
To the above may be added the two following references
given by Mr. Sweetman (II. xiv. 197).
1707. Richard Pounsett of Wincanton.
1720. Thomas Pounsett, buried at N. Cadbury.
POUNCETT.
[From the Visitation of Essex — Harleian Society, xiii., 90.]
George Pouncett of North Barrow=
in com. Somerset.
William Potmcett:=daiighter of Stafford,
of North Barrow. '
Thomas Pomicett of Locksford (Loxford)=£lizabeth da to
in Barkinge in com. Essex. 1 Ltthom of London.
Thomas Pouncett=da. to Martha da^ to=Henry Ponncett=Bridgett da. to
ofHaveringe. Springe *' ** * ' - . - .
Matthias Dol-
man of Lon-
don, gent.
of Lockford
(Loxford).
Martha. Mary.
Elizal
beth.
I
ThomasKigh-
eley of Grayes
in Essex.
[M.L.3iDec.,
'5960
Thomas Pomicett. William. George.
illia
I
Hmmice Pomicett of=da. to Wood.
Chaulden in Surrey, j
Thomas Pomicett.
This pedigree, which has been kindly copied for me by
Mr. W. Bidgood, is entirely without date. I have supplied the
date in square brackets. No arms are assigned to the family
either here, or in £urke*s Armoury.
F. W, Weaver.
130. Lyddon Family of Winsford (IV. xxvi. 42.) — ^At the
above reference it is stated that it is not known when or how the
family became possessed of Edbrooke. Through the kindness of
the nephew of the late William Lyddon, I am able to give a few
more particulars. He has very recently sent me a box of old deeds,
relating to Edbrooke and the Lyddons, among them being one
Sometset <5» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 163
deed bearing date January 7th, 1670-1, in the reign of Charles
II., which sets forth the purchase of Edbrooke, also called Brooke
Sandford tenement, on a 99 jears' lease from Ferdinando Gorges,
the son of Thomas Gorges, Esq., of Heavitree in the county of
Devon, then deceased, for the sum ^^41 5, payable in four years by
William Liddon and Robert Liddon his son, the said William
Liddon being tenant of Edbrooke, at a yearly rent payable to
Thomas Gorges. By this deed the sum of 10s. was to be paid
yearly, at the four usual feasts, to the said Ferdinando Gorges and
his heirs as high rent, and at the death of each successive tenant
the best beast for a hen'ott. In 1 680 another deed was executed,
and the following receipt for payment given : —
•• Know all men by the p'sents that I, Fardinando Gorges, of
Eye in the county of Hereford, Esq., doe heareby acknowledge,
espresse, and declare, that I have the day of the date heareof had
and received of Robert Lyddon, of Winsford, in the county of
Som'set, yeoman, the sume of one hundred and three-score pounds,
lawfiill money of England, being the Fine and consideracon
money menconed to be payd to me in one Indenture of Release
bearing date the thirtyeth day of June last, for one inherytance
and Fee Simple of one messuage and tenemt and th* appurtenances
called Edbrooke, lyinge in Winsford and county of Som'set
aforesaid, and of the said one hundred and three-score poundes
and of every pte thereof, I, the said Fardinando Gorges, doe free
release, acquitt and discharge the said Robert Lyddon, his eyers,
adminstrs and Assignes and every of them by these p'sents. In
witness whereof I, the said Fardinando Gorges, heare unto sett
my hande and seale, even the day of the date hearof.
Dated this fowerth day of August in the year of the Raigne
of our Sou'aigne Lord Charles the second now Kinge of, &c., the
xxxij.
Anno Dom 1 680
ffer Gorges.
Sealed and delivered in the p'sence of
Ric: Blackford
John Giles
ohn Lyddon
Roger Raccliffe."
In S. & D.N. S' Q. IV. xxvi. 42, it is shown that the above
mentioned William Liddon, the father of the above Robert Liddon,
John Lydden and also Thomas Lydden, died in 1681. The
marriage register gives the marriage of Robert Lyddon and
Joanna Squirrel, April 20, 1670.
The other farms with the exception of West How, given as
belonging to the Lyddons, were probably leasehold, and left the
family on the deaths of the persons whose lives were on the
property. A parchment lease, dated 1 75 5» grants the farm of Halse,
Winsford, to Robert Lyddon of Edbrooke on the lives of two of
164 Somerset <S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
his children, Robert aged eight and Elizabeth aged four, or for
the spac^ of 99 years should they so long live, for the sum of
;^ioo, and a payment of 4s., as high renf, and a /a/ goose every
year on the first of January, and also the best beast or £$ as
Heriot. The Lyddons had possession of this farm till 1824,
when the last life died. It then came into the possession of
Sir T. D. Acland.
The farm of West How in Exton, which adjoins Edbrooke,
was bought by Robert Lyddon in 1753 for ;^i2oo of John Cording,
whose family had held it for many generations and were related
by marriage to the Lyddons. Many parchments preserved relate
to this property, one being a lease dated 1597.
W. Dicker, Winsford,
131. Deeds Relating to North and South Cadbury.
— (III. xix. 113, xxiv. 334.) —
(10) Thomas Hatchings Medlycott of Ven, in the parish of
Milborne Port, and Jane his wife, and John Warry of New Inn,
CO. Middx. gent. Relates to lands, &c., in South Cadbury called
Brooke close. Broad Mead orchard or Folly orchard. Rush close,
Hill close. Knight mead or Parting mead, Lyneing or Linnell,
and land in the commonfields in possession of Richard Howard,
John Read, Abraham Penny, Benjamin Parker, and widow Day
as undertenants, and were late the lands of inheritance of John
Hutchings, Esquire, deceased, late father of the said Thomas
Hutchings Medlycott. Dated 19 Nov., 1776. Heraldic seals and
signatures of Thomas Mulchings Medlycott and Jane Medlycott,
. ('0 Thomas Hutchings Medlycott of Ven, Esquire, and
Edith Swanton of South Cadbury, widow. Recites lease dated
5 May, 1740, from John Hutchings, Esq., deed., of premises here-
inafter mentioned, to William Day, deed, for 99 years now
determinable upon the death of William Day, his son. A
messuage in South Cadbury. formerly in the occupation of Ralph
Oould, since of the said William Day, and now of the said Edith
Swanton. The said Edith aged 42 years. Sarah Swanton, her
daughter, aged 20 years, and William Swanton, her son, aged 18.
Uated 5 Feb., 1777. Seal and signature of Edith Swanton.
(la) Francis Newman jun., Esquire, of North Cadbury, and
Urcenford, co. Middlesex, and Alexander Higginson of Harley
tlreot. Cavendish square. Esquire. Relates to the manors of
Worth Cadbury and Sparkford. in the possession of William
welch as trnent. Refers to Mr. Newman's uncle, Francis the
oiut^r, and Frances, wife of Francis Newman junior. Dated 3rd
2>cptomber, 1 789. Three skins. Seal of Fcis. Newman.
(13) Francis Newman, late of Broad street in the city of
i-ondon, but now of Shudy Camps, co. Cambridge, Esquire, and
inomas Jones of Sloan street, Knightsbridge, co. Middx.,
TT^^^C f^^"^^^ Rashford of Cannon street, London, turner,
ana John Laycock Hill of Austin Friars, merchant. Refers to
Somerset &• Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 165
Sparkford farme in Sparkford, co. Somerset, late in the occupa-
tion of John Rugg but now of widow Rugg, and a messuage in
South Cadbury in the occupation of Banger, and all the
manors of North Cadbury, South Cadbury and Sparkford, and
the messuage called Cadbury Castle. Dated 19 Sept., 1791.
Heraldic sea/, and signature of Fcts, Newman.
(14) Francis Newman of North Cadbury, Esquire (lord of
the manor of South CadburjO, and James Rogers, of Sherborne,
CO. Dorset, clerk (son-in-law of the said Francis Newman.)
Relates to land called Shortwell, and land in Littleton field on
Limekiln hill, and land near a place called Court Close, in the
occupation of John Stickland, yeoman, which premises are part
of a tenement formerly in possession of Nathaniel Nayle and
late of George Parker, both deed. And land called Castle field
in a field called Chappie field, and an acre in West field, also in
the occupation of John Stickland, part of a tenement formerly in
possession of Grace Dawe, widow, since of Robert Barnes and
late of James Curstos, all deceased. All which lands are part of
the manor of South Cadbury. Mentions Ann Amelia Rogers,
the daughter, and Francis James Newman Rogers, the son of the
said James Rogers. Dated 30th Sept., 1793. Seal and signature
of y antes Rogers.
(15) Francis Newman of North Cadbury, Esquire, (lord of
the manor of North Cadbury) and James Rogers of Sherborne,
CO. Dorset, clerk. Relates to a messuage called Perry's tenement,
and closes called Great and Little Elbridge, the Downs, and
Bow Woods, all in the parish of North Cadbury and in the
possession of John Perry. Mentions Catherine Newman, daughter
of the said Francis Newman. Dated 1 Oct., 1793.
Seal and signature of James Perry.
Endorsed : This Lease invalidated at the Lammas Assizes
1802, at Wells, in a cause: Roe on the demise of
Bennett, Esq. v. Rogers, D.D.— C.C.C*
(16) Francis Newman of North Cadbury, Esquire, (lord of
the manor of North Cadbury) and James Rogers, of Sherborne,
CO. Dorset, clerk. Relates to a close called Wilfords, formerly
in the tenure of Richard Mitchell and William Penny, and late
of Elizabeth Churchouse, widow, (formerly Elizabeth Mitchell,
spinster) but now of William Bull as tenant thereof. Mentions
Francis James Newman Rogers, son of the said James Rogers,
and Frances Charlotte Newman (grand-daughter of the said
Francis Newman) and a close called Brookbutts. Dated,
3 Oct., 1793.
Seal and signature of James Rogers.
Endorsed : Recovered by Ejectment,— C.C.C.
( 1 7) James Bennett of Cadbury House, North Cadbury, and
•C. C. Clutterbuck, Solicitor, North Cadbury.
i66 Somerset & Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
John English and Peter English of the same place, brickmakers,
and Daniel English of Maperton, brick and tile maker. Relates
to land called Kiln Close, otherwise Little Shortwell, near a piece
of ground granted to the said John English by Francis Newman
late of North Cadbury, Esquire, deceased, in the great road from
Sparkford to Castle Cary. and near a place called Catash which
is in the parish of North Cadbury. And a close called Shorthedge
in North Cadbury, now in the occupation of the said John
English, Dated 31 August, 181 1. Seals and signatures of John,
Peter, and Daniel English.
(18) James Bennett of Cadbury House, North Cadbury,
Esquire, and James Tucker of the same place, yeoman. Relates
to land called Frying Pan. in North Cadbury. Dated 3 1 October,
1 8 1 o . Heraldic seal and signature of James Pmnett.
(19) James Bennett of Cadbury House, North Cadbury, and
James Tucker of the same parish, nurseryman. Relates to a
close called Brockington in North Cadbur) . Dated i August,
1 8 1 1 . Seal and signature of James Tucker.
(20) James Bennett of Cadbury House, Esquire, and John
Laver of South Cadbury, yeoman. Relates to land called Lesser
Ridgeway, Side marsh, and Hoopers, all in North Cadbury in
the occupation of Thomas Hilliear, yeoman. Dated 29 May,
1813. Signatures of James Bennett and John Laver.
(21) James Bennett of Cadbury House, North Cadbury,
Esquire, and James Tucker of the same parish, yeoman. Relates
to land called Down Ash and Drove Leaze end in North
Cadbury. Dated 7 Sept., 181 3. Heraldic seal and signature />/
James Bennett ; seal and signature of James Tucker.
«« \^^)a^,"^^^ Bennett of Cadbury House, Esquire, and John
Martm of North Cadbury, yeoman. Relates to land, &c., called
Longcroft, Home Mead plot. Clay Hill acre. Hither plot,
Cockhill acre, Down Ash, Peckford's mead, the West Leazes,
and Runneys mead on Great Down Ash, all in North Cadbury,
m the occupation of the said John Martin. Dated 25 Feb., 1818.
Seal and signature of John Afirtin.
wniiJ'mM.W'^^^^ North Cadbury, brick and tile maker,
Xlt S? ^^^^^t^ Cadbury, butcher, and James Bennett of
Cadbur^ wf ^' '^^V''^' Relates to a messuage, &c., in North
DatdT, n^ ^ '2 o^^ occupation of Samuel Gifford, yeoman.
Gro f ^^'^'^- ^^^a^s and signatures of the parties.
OEo. F. Tudor Sherwood, Petersham House,
Walham Green, London, S.W.
Alderaan ^ff..^^^• Crane of Bridgwater.— He was Grocer,
bSS in iYo« ''V '^l^' ^^^ Member of Parliament for the
pu3ed about?; "" *^^ anonymous Life of Admiral Blake,
described as Irl^""^ ^'^^ ^^ ^^ Attributed to Oldmixon. he is
described as married to a daughter of Humphrey Blake, the
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 167
Admiral's brother and heir. Of such a marriage no trace has
been found. In the Registers of St. Mary's, Bridgwater, George
Crane appears, between 1662 and 1668, as the husband of Sardi,
and in 1673, of Ann, whose death is thus recorded: "1688,
Sept. 4, Mrs. Crane, the wife of Mr. George Crane, Ald."[erman]
No family name of Sarah, or of Ann, is given. Oldmixon also
states that John Norman, son of John Norman, Presb3rterian
Vicar of Bridgwater, had married another daughter of Humphrey
Blake, and of this marriage likewise no trace can be found ; nor
of a married son of the Puritan.
I venture to inquire whether any one can supply the family
names of Sarah and Ann, the two wives of Mr. George
Crane, M.P.
J. K., Quinta dos Tanquinhos, Madeira.
133. Kitum's Well. — Can any of your readers give me
information as to the derivation of " Kitums " as applied to a
well ? In my park is a shallow well with a constant supply of
pure spring water. The oldest inhabitants call it '* Kitums " well.
Mr. Blackmore, the author of ** Lorna Doone," makes one of his
characters swear ** by Kitums" but he writes me word that he
has no idea who " Kitum " was, tho' he has often heard him
invoked or attested ; never, however, in a friendly tone but as an
adjuration of evil. "Kitum's knows" and •* My Kitums "—the
i always long. My people here who know the well in my park
speak of " Kitums " as a person — as a surname.
Charles Penruddocke, Compton Park, Salisbury.
134. Apportionment of seats in Low Ham Church. —
The following is the apportionment of seats in Low Ham
Church (in the parish of High Ham) in the year 1699. It is
copied from a roll of sheepskin, 14 inches long by 5 in width,
and containing, as it does, the well known names of Hezt,
Mowrie, Stawell and others, may prove of interest.
Seats.
In the Body of ye Chappel on the South Side.
I. Ralph Lord Stawell.
II. Mr. Higgs Mr. Broome Mr. Mowrie, Mr. Hext.
III. Robert Chase Mr. Marshall and Stephen Tasker ye house
at paradice.
nil. Hayward house Rob : Stapleton Henry Bond Wm. Richards
junr.
V. Wm. Richards senr : Tho. Wallis. Hunt's old house.
VI. Pages. Whellers. John Goold. James Hunt.
VII. Mr. Compton. Joseph Binney. John Hill Senr.
In the South He.
I. II. III. Ralph Lord Stawell.
IV. Henry Worthey. Mr. Bernard for Catties. John Cattle.
1 68 Somirsei S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
V. Henry Wallis. Edward Cogger for Pines. Wm. Page.
VI. Thomas Binney, John Giles. Wm. Reeves.
VII. John Westlake, Wm. Chambers, Harrises.
VIII. Thomas Curtis. Thomas Barnard.
Woomen, In ye Body on ye North side.
I. Mrs. Higgs Mrs. Broome Mrs. Mowrie Mrs. Hext.
II. Mrs. Marshall.
III. Mrs. Clase. JaneTasker ye house at Parridice. Haywards.
IV. Joane Stapleton. Eliz: Bond, Eley Richards, Mary Richards.
V. Dorithey Wallis. Hunts. Whellers.
VI. Pages. Margert Goold. Elizabeth Hunt. Mrs, Compton.
VII. Goody Binney. Joane Masters. Kathrin Hill.
The Two great Pews, Ralph Lord Stawell.
In the North He.
III. Ralph Lord Stawell.
IV. Worthey's. Mr. Barnard for Catties. Catties.
V. Wallis for Clarkes. Eliz : Coggen for Pines. Eliz : Page.
VI. Joane Binney. Margret Gyles. Jane Reeves.
VII. Margret Westlake. Chambers'es.
VIII. Eliz : Curtis. Eliz : Barnard.
Juley the 26th, 1699.
Douglas L. Hayward.
135. Public Penance in Churches (IV. xxvii. 113). —
My brother, about 1 848, saw a Penance in one of the Parish
Churches of Cambridge (I think Barnwell). It was for libel, but
I cannot remember whether the person was a man or a woman.
I believe this Penance led to a most unseemly scene ; all the
Roughs from the surrounding neighbourhood took the galleries
round the church by storm.
A.B.
136. Curious Advertisements. — The following occurs
over the door of a huckster's shop.
" Bibles, blackballs, and butter,
Testaments, tar, and treacle.
Godly books, and gimlets.
Sold here.*'
T. K. Eaton, Pilton Vicarage.
137. Tradesman's Token. —
Obverse. " Remember the debtors in Ilchester Goal."
••Go forth."
Reverse. Arms of city of Bath.
W. Gye, Printer and Stationer. 1794.
T. K. Eaton, Pilton Vicarage.
Somerset <S» Dorut Notes S* Queries. 169
138. John Down at Pool. — Inscription on a tombstone at
Odcombe co. Som.
In memory | of Sarah wife of John | Down at Pool and
Dater | of Mrs. Hankins of Lilling | ston in ye County of Dorset
I who departed this life j May 26 Ano 1724 | iEtat suae 47.
Here also | lies the body of John | Down at Pool sen. who |
dy'd October the 5th | 1729 aged 68.
Is it not rather strange to find a surname of this description
*Down at Pool' so late as the 1 8th century? Lillingston is I
suppose intended for Lillington.
E. A. Fry.
139. Local Stay-at-Hombs (I. vii. 334, IV. xxvii. 96). —
A woman, about 40, a farmer's daughter, came to consult me
a few years ago. She lived a few miles from Ringwood and not
two miles from a railway station. As she was in a state of
pleasant excitement, I enquired the reason why. She had that
day, she told me, been in a train for the first time in her life.
May I quote a passage from a review article I wrote a few
years ago ? ** Corbett, in his * Rural Rides,* relates a conversa-
tion he once had with a woman in the village of Tangley, which
gives a vivid idea of the stay-at-home habits of the people at the
beginning of this century. He says * I rode up to the garden
wicket of a cottage and asked a woman, who had two children,
and seemed about thirty years old, the way to Luggershall, which
I knew could not be more than four miles oflf. She did not
know. A very neat, smart and pretty woman but she did not
know the way to this rotten borough, which was, I was sure, only
about four miles ofi".' * Well, my dear good woman,' said I, * but
you have been to Luggershall ? ' * No.' * Nor at Andover ?' six
miles another way. ' No.' * Nor at Marlborough ? ' nine miles
another way. * No.' * Pray were you born in this house ?'
* Yes.' * And how far have you ever been from this house ? '
* O, I have been up in the parish and over to Chute.' That is
to say the utmost extent of her voyage had been two and a half
miles."
A few weeks ago a farmer's wife, living three miles to the
North of Wimbome, though not on the road to Cranbome
itself, told me she had just been to see her son, who lives at
Cranbome, seven miles oflf. She is sixty, active and well-to-do,
but that was her first visit to the place, where her son had taken
up his abode. I must add that she thinks little of going to Bath
and Bristol however, and as for Poole and Bournemouth she is a
frequent visitor to both.
Another curious case was that of a well known Dorset
County Magistrate, who was asking me where a certain gentleman
lived. I fully explained, but no light came over that Magistrate's
face. That worthy judicial luminary drives a carriage and pair
170 Somerset <5» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
and has ample leisure, and is perhaps over 60 and yet he had
never been to a village less than seven miles from his own
comfortable mansion. Indeed, so much in the dark was he as to
the route that it was clear that he did not even know the names
of the villaj^es near it. Another magistrate, living six miles from
a certain village, wrote to the Rector that he did not know the
way thither and his coachman was equally ill informed. This
too happened not long ago — to the amazement of one of the best
known Dorset rectors living not far from Poole.
Here at Wimborne there are not a few well-to-do people
who have never been to Dorchester, Wareham and Blandford,
though they are familiar enough with Bournemouth and Swanage
and are no strangers to the Great Metropolis. Even in 1894. the
Stay-at-homes are a rather large order.
A. J. H, Crkspi, Wimborne.
140. Dorset Phrases (IV. xxvii. 115.) — ^* Brought to
ClothP I should have understood to mean ** brought to a severe
reckoning" without having a clear idea of the derivation of the
phrase. Has it anything to do with the severity of processes in
the manufacture of wool into cloth ? Compare the ** Card **
used in wool combing, and its use upon women by the Irish as
a punishment ; (see Davies* Supplementary English Glossary and
Authorities there quoted, sub ** Carders.") Another possible
connection may be with " The Clo/h=the clerical profession **
(Davies s. v. Cloth). Or lastly, has it any connection with the
phrase to be '* carpeted." (See the Slang Dictionary), ** a good
carpeting," &c.
S. R. B.
141. Arms of db Mandeville of Coker — Sir William
Pole's MSS. — In my ''Historic Notes of parts of South Somerset"
(p. 125) I blazoned these arms, on the authority of the seal of
Geoffry de Mandeville to an ancient charter preserved at Coker
Court, quarterly arg. and or^ differing, in colours only, from
those of the original stock of the de Mandevilles Earls of Essex
which were arg. and gu, ; and I also observed (p. 1 24) that
there was probably some relationship between the families of
de Mandeville. of Coker, and le Bretun. I was not, at the time,
aware that the arms of le Bretun were arms of adoption ; no
doubt they were, but, it has been suggested to me by a friendly
correspondent, that the western de Mandevilles bore the original
coat arg, and gu, inasmuch as on several rolls of arms, and
particularly on the seal of John le Bretun to the famous Baron's
letter to the Pope in 1301, the arms of le Bretun are quarterly
arg, and gu, (differenced only by a bordure az.) whereas, if
my reading of the Coker seal was correct they would after the
Mandeville alliance naturally have been arg, and or.
Somerset &• Dorset Notes S* Queries. 171
I certainly felt rather uneasy at this view of the case, and
was considering how it could be met, when I had the good
fortune to discover a MS. of the great Devonshire antiquary
Sir William Pole of which I had long been in pursuit. On
examining it I found several charters of de Mandeville, and
amongst them were two of Robert de Mandeville (Robert III. of
my pedigree) — both undated, but of the time of Hen. III.
The first is one whereby Robert de Mandeville grants to
Richard Flandrensis all the land de la Shaw, and is witnessed by
Ralf Fitzwilliam, Robert de Aubemarle. Henry Flandrensis,
Reginald Vautort, Roger de Reymes, Thomas dc Boloign. Ralf de
Funtamines, Hugh Fitzwilliam, Walter de Aubemarle, Martin de
Fissade, Richard de Availes. Seal Quartet ly arg. and vatr.
The second is a release by Robert de Mandeville to William
de Widewurthy of the service of one Knight in Suthwurth.
" Sealed with ray seal." Witnesses Guy de Bryan and others.
Seal Quarterly arg, and vair. Legend ** Sigill* Roberti de
Mandeville.*'
From this I began to suspect that my reading of the Coker
seal was wrong and on re-examining it I am satisfied, although
the lines are much defaced, that the second and third quarters are
vatr and not or, and that my blazon should be so altered.
As to the le Brelun coat I can offer no explanation except
that Brito or Breton or Bretun was a generic name borne by many
ancient families and that the evidence of the Baron's letter raises
a presumption that a member of one of them married a daughter
of the parent stock of de Mandeville and not one of the western
branch, as I supposed.
It may be mentioned that although the original colours were
arg. and gu, the coat of ** Le Comte de Mandevile " and of
William de Say, who succeeded him, are in ** Glovers Roll " and,
(as to Say) in "Charles Roll " also, quarterly or and gu. ; and, in the
Roll of Edw. II. (published by Nicolas), ''Sir John de Mandeville "
is said to bear quarterly vair. and gu, but I do not think these
variances strong enough to impugn the cotemporary evidence
that has been brought forward.
A word or two now respecting the Pole MS. More
than ten years ago, in reading Prince's memoir of Sir Wm.
Pole in his Worthies of Devon (first published in 1701) I was
struck by his statement that amongst the MSS. Sir William left
behind him, there were, amongst others, four volumes which he
had perused, one of them being (to quote his words), a ** vast
manuscript volume in folio as big as a Church Bible, containing
copies of deeds, seals and grants .... in which also the several
seals and coats of arms thereunto belonging are finely drawn
with a pen, with the pedigree of divers gentlemen of the county
and some few of the neighbouring counties."
Speaking of these four volumes Oldys in his life of Sir
172 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Walter Raleigh (fol. 1735, p. 5, note) says, "Many of Sir Wm.
Pole's MSS. miscarried in the civil wars so effectually, that the
very titles and arguments of them are likewise perished, as Prince
tells us, and these four or five volumes having since been
lent about are thought, and have been reported by some of the
family, to be now also irretrievably lost."
The ** big Bible " one was, however, clearly not lost then, as
amongst the Harbin MSS. at Newton is one written about 1736
by the Rev. George Harbin, the non-juror, which makes several
references to "Sir Wm. Pole's large MS. Book of Evidences"
and the pages containing them.
After many years ineffectual search in places, likely and
unlikely, I was rejoiced to find the lost sheep, safe and sound, in the
keeping of Col. Pole-Carew, C.B., of Antony, Cornwall, a lineal
descendant of Sir Wm. Pole, and also of another worthy anti-
quary Richard Carew, the author of the Survey of Cornwall.
Being kindly allowed by him to examine it, I journeyed down to
Antony and, under his mother's hospitable roof, I spent a whole
day (except when my genial Cicerone, the Colonel's brother,
beguiled me out to admire the beauties of Antony) in poring over
it carefully, and taking several extracts of interest, some of which I
hope to communicate to S, 6f D, N. 6f Q.
Such an apparently unique treasure as this, must not, I
thought, remain hid under a bushel in the muniment room at
Antony, but there would, I found, be very great difficulty in
removing the extinguisher, for, presuniing Col. Pole-Carew's
consent to its publication to be obtained, it would take an expert
a month or six weeks to transcribe it, and the work must be done
at Antony. Its removal from there was impossible, for an
imperative mandate of Col. Pole-Carew's grandfather confronted
me on the first page of the volume, by which, after lamenting the
loss of so many of the family MSS. by loans and otherwise, he
strictly prohibited his descendants from taking this volume out
of the house under any pretence whatsoever.
Here then was a deadlock, with no plan practically feasible
for obviating it, when by a strange coincidence, during a visit to
Oxford this summer, I was attracted by a MS. in the library of
Queen's College, No. 152 in Black's catalogue and described as
"Pole's Collections." On obtaining access to it through the
courtesy of the Rev. E. Walker, the librarian, I found it to be a
MS. folio volume of 291 leaves, i.e. 582 pages, with the title
•* Ould Book of Evidences " written on the back and inscribed
on the front fly leaf "Ran Bro.oke alias Yorke Herald 1608"
and this note underneath in the handwriting of Sir Thos. Phillipps
of Middle Hill:
"This is [from] Sir Wm. Pole's collection of ancient
Deeds of Devon Somerset and Wilts &c., and is either his
autograph or a coeval copy [but query if it is not an abstract
J
i
TOMS OF JOHN BEAUFORT, OUKC OF SOMEWBIT,
WIMSORME iilNfiTefl«
Somerset <S* Dorut Notes <S* Queries. 173
of Ralph Brooks]. It was long supposed to have been
destroyed during the Civil wars— see introduction to ** Pole's
Collections" for Devon, p. 1 1. T, Phillipps.
[I believe there are other MSS. of Sir Wm. Pole's in Queen's
College Library].
N.B. — The parts within [ ] are in another hand.
On examining the MS. in which there is no mention of
Sir William Pole aiid comparing it with my extracts from the
Antony MS. it appeared, as far as I could judge, to be a duplicate
of that MS. (omitting the roll of Knights fees mentioned by
Prince and perhaps also the charters of Newenham Abbey) but
with similar drawings of the arms in the margin, and I came to
the conclusion that it was made in 1608 by Brooke, with Sir Wm.
Pole's permission, which is quite possible as Sir William did not
die until 1635.
Add to this discovenr, on my road home through London
I was referred to one ot the Additional MSS. in the British
Museum (No. 28649) which proved to be a copy of such parts of
one or other of the volumes as related to Devonshire only, made
by Prince himself before 1701, in compiling his history of the
Worthies.
The result is that we have three independent sources from
which a complete edition of Sir W. Pole's valuable MS. can be
compiled, and with these materials at command, it is to be hoped
that the publication of such an important and verified contribution
to the genealogy and topography of the Western counties may
at no distant day be successfully accomplishsd.
John Batten.
142. The Wimborne Minster Helmb, — So early as two
or three hundred years before the conquest there appears to have
been a custom at the funeral of men of noble rank to present
to the priest the arms and horse of the deceased ; with this custom
may have originated the practice of setting up in Church the funeral
achievements* namely, the helme and other armour with the
banner and penon of a deceased knight or noble, which had been
previously borne by heralds, or carried upon the horse of the
deceased in the funeral procession.
At first the armour was doubtless that which had been
actually worn by the deceased in war, such was a portion of the
armour of the Black Prince in Canterbury Cathedral, of which
there were two sets, one for war and one for peace. Of these there
remain the gambeson, the gauntlets, the shield, the small sword
sheath, and the belt : in later times the helme and arms worn in
♦ According to Stnitt (Horda Angelcynnan) the whole achievement
in Elizabeth's rei^n consisted of "crest, helme, targett, sworde and cote
armour. '*
174 Somerset S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries,
joust and tournament, or at the barriers on foot, were substituted,
and still later, when armour was out of date through the intro-
duction of firearms, and the tournament was out of fashion and
discontinued, the helme and other portions of the achievement
were made and sold for the purpose, and were not such as could
have been worn either in war or in the joust.
The practice of leading the charger with the arms of the
deceased in the funeral procession still survives in the funerals of
officers of cavalry regiments and artillery batteries.
According to Baron de Cosson, a high authority on mediaeval
armour, we have in the Wimbome Minster helme ** a very remark-
able specimen of the helme used for combats on foot, a form of
headpiece of considerable rarity ; ** the date he states may be as
early as 1450, the weight of the heteetis i4jlb. ; "being designed
for those combats on foot with very sharp and dangerous swords
and axes which were so much in favour with the great champions
of the second half of the isth century, it is provided with a visor
of great strength, the only apertures in which are numerous very
narrow slits. . . .the large size of the visor and the great number
of slits in it for fighting on foot were rendered necessary by the
fact that the helme being secured firmly to the cuirass had no
motion independently of the body of the knight, and to look to
the right or to the left, up or down, he moved his head freely
about inside the helme which was always large enough to enable
him to do so." Archaeological Journal, vol. 39.
In the photographic illustration the helme will be seen
suspended over the tomb of John Beaufort, Duke of Somerset,
and by Blore {Monumental Remains, 1826), it was thought to
belong to that tomb, with which however it seems to have had no
connection, it was fixed in its present position in recent times.
The spring catch by which the visor, when lowered, was
secured to the chin piece is in perfect preservation, and the whole
helme is of good form and workmanship.
The Rev. W. Miles Barnes, Monkton, Dorchester, will be
obliged to readers who may inform him of Churches in Dorset
in which portions of Ancient Armour are still preserved.
W. M. B.
[The Editors return their best thanks to Mr. Barnes for the
kind loan of the photograph from which the illustration to the
Article is taken.]
143. Toller Whelmb, Dorset. — Hutchins' History of
Dorset (3rd edition) tells us that the manor and farm of Toller
Whelme was a possession of Ford Abbey ; that in or after the
reign of Henry II. a chapel was built there, which subsequently
fell into decay ; and that the manor house shows ** extensive
remains of ancient architecture." A manuscript in the British
Museum (Additional Charters No. 28677), entitled "Depositions
Somerset (S* Dorset Notes S» Queries, 175
concerning tithes of Toller Whelme — 1550," gives some additional
information concerning the manor, and enables us to fix approxi-
mately the date when the chapel was taken down and when the
manor house was erected. The following is a copy of a portion
of the manuscript : —
** Hereafter foloweth ye depositions of such witnesses as
were sworne and examined by me John Tregonwell at Milton in
ye countie of Dorset ye iide day of October in ye iiiith yere of ye
reygne of or Souarayne lord Ky'g Edward the Vlth by vertue of
a letter directed unto me fro ye right noble therle of Wilshere
lord high Tresurer of England for and cOcemy'g the right &
possession of tythes of ye ferme of Toller Wylme y' ye sayde
countie of Dors wch witnesses were p'duced before me as well of
and for ye behalft of Edmonde Hardy fermor of ye sayde ferme
as of & for ye behalff of Willm Berne fermor of ye p'sonage of
Coscombe in ye sayde countie ye day & yere above writen.
Thomas Fawne tenn'te of the mannor of Tollerwilme in the
parrisse of Corscombe in the countie aforesayd of thage of
xlti yeares & upwardes borne in Cattescliflf p'cell of the sayd
mannor, where hath dwelled ever since, sworne, and examined,
deposeth & sayth that Abbote Tybbe the last Abbate of forde*
was owner and lord of the mannor of Tollerwelme in the ryghte
of Thabbye of forde and keapt the same in his owne hondes by
the space of twentye yeares of this deponentes knolege by all
that tyme he payd no tyihes of the sayde fearme to the parson
of Corscombe savinge onely iiis by the year and iiis more to one
other parrishe called Mapertone and sayth that he knoweth this
to be true, for there was a monk of forde continually lyinge in the
bowse of the sayd farme & other old men theare, wch hathe
oftentimes told this deponent, that there was no other devotie to
be payde to the persone of Corscombe oute of the sayd farme but
onlv iiis by the yeare as long as the sayd Abbot keapt the same
in his owne handes & furthere sayth that he hem self did paye
the said iiis divers yeres to the sayde parsons deputte and was
allowed agayne in his rent by the said parson monke. And
further sayth that he hard one Rechard Mathewe of thage of
Ixxxx years reporte and saye wthin thes ten dayes that the
shepherdes of the ferme of Tollerwilme aforesayde, were allwayes
wonte to paye the one halfe of their tethinge lambes to the
parsone of Corscombe, and the other halfe of their tethinge
lambes to the Abbote of Forde. And further sayth that he herd
the said olde man saye, that he hath sene the waylles of a church
or chapell standing at Tollerwelme when he was a boye and did
helpe to carye perte of the stones of the sayd walles towardes the
building of the mansion house theare as he did reporte to this
deponent within theise ten dayes. And further this deponent
sayth that abowte iii or iiii yeres before the dissolution of sayd
monasti of Ford the sayd Abbotte made a lease to Alexander
• Thomas Chard alias Tybbes : sec Som. Arch. Soc. Proc. xzxvii. ii. 5.
176 Somerset S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries,
payne and Thomas Fisher of the sayd farme wch as the depone't
herde say did agree wth Robert Rine the fermor of the p*sonage
of Coscombe, for their tithes But what their agreme't was this
depone't caiiot tell as he sajrth sauing that he herde some sayde
yt was nothing at all was payde to the sayd Rine And further this
depone't canot saye."
** Robert Rene of Coscombe y* ye countie aforsayde husbanman
of thage of Ixviii yeres borne wthyn a myle of ye sayde cosco'be
and dwelly*g in ye sayd Coscombe by ye space of xl yeres or
thereabout sworne and examined deposeth & sayth yt he knewe
one Abbot Tybbe ye last Abbot of Forde wch had ye ferme of
Tollerwylme i his owne bond co'tynually duri'g his tyme except
two or iii yeres next before ye surre'dre of ye abbay of Forde y'to
ye Kyng ha*ds and by all yt tyme were no tythes payde to ye
ferm'r of Coscombe but only iiis by ye yere wch ys depone't
knoweth to be true for he ye depone't was ferm'r of ye sayde
psonage of Cosco'be by ye space of vii yeres before mr doctor
Benet was pson there. And by yi tyme ye sayde Abbat of Foorde
had & kept ye sayde farme y' his owne hand & payde no more
of tythes for ye sayde ferm to the depone't bey'g fermV of ye
psonage of Coscombe but only iiis wch ye depone't did receyne.
Howbeit he sayth yt ye Abbats shephards and oy's his seruant
inhabity'g and abydy'g in ye sayde ferme dyd eny yere pay tythi'g
lambe & wooll of there shepe wch they kept uppon ye sayde
ferme wth ye Abbats sheepe to ye depone't in ye right of ye
pson of Coscombe. But when he had no sheape he payde to ye
depone't ye tythes of ye wages. And lykewyse one Duche thelder
dyd pay unto ys depone't all ye tythes of such demeanse grounde
of ye sayde farme wch he dyd holde of ye sayde Abbat whillest
ye ferme was in ye occupation of ye sayd Abbat by ye space
abovesayd and ii yeres & s'nwhat more before ye surre'dre of
ye sayde Abbot and Co'uet for certayne yeres not yet expired he
dyd agre wth ye depone't bey'g ferm'r to mr doctor Benet ye newly
made pson of Coscombe for ye tythes dury'g all ye tyme yt he
shoold be ferm'r there of ye sayd psonage of Coscombe (wch was
vii yeres fully & more). And he payde ye depone't for ye fyrst
yere after ys entre into ye same iiii li & eny yere aftr v li xiii s
iiii d and so co'tinually he payde ye sayde money unto ye depone't
accordy'g to ye agreme't duryng all the sayde tyme & aft'r yt ys
depone'ts lease was expired y' ye same ferme of ye sayde psonage
one Willm Berne obtayned a lease of ye sayde psonage of mr
doctor Benet who receyue the tythes of ye sayd ferm'r eu'r sins his
tyme quietly tyll now wtyn ye two or three yeres as the sayde
Berne & also ye said ferm'r hath tymes declared ye deponent.
But touchyng paynie't made to ye sayde Berne ye depone't can not
depose anythy'g of his owne knowlege. And further he can'ot
depose."
The other witnesses were :
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 177
Richard Dowch, the elder, tenant of the manor of Toller Whelme,
husbandman.
William Semclere, another tenant of the manor.
William Longeford of Corscombe, " Toumer."
Alexander Payne of Evershot, Baker.
Thomas Fisher of Evershot, husbandman.
F. J. Pope.
144. Kblston and Kilton. — The Index to the viith.
Volume of the Somerset Record Society confuses these two parishes.
1. P. 87. Calve8tona = Kelston: this is right.
2. P. *o8. No. 479. ** Kelveton, i>., Kelston nr Bath." On
referring to p. 95, (479) the peipetual Vicar of Kelveton is
mentioned : this proves that Kilton is meant : Kelston has
always been a Rectory.
3. P. 125. No. 653. Kelveton (=Kilton) is again indexed
under Kelston.
4. P. 168. No. 839. Kelveston = Kelston, and is properly
indexed.
5. P. 74. No. 346. Kelveston= Kelston is again properly
indexed: also at P. 105. No. 531.
6. P. 89. No. 65. Kalveton, i,e.y Kilton on the Somerset Coast ;
this seems to contradict p. 208. No. 479,
7. P. 192. No. 56. *• • Calvet ' is Kilton " : this is correct and
is properly indexed.
8. P. 194. No. 813. Kylveton=Kilton, and is properly indexed.
All the above references go to shew that the Note on p. 208
is wrong, and that where an s appears in the spelling or these
kindred names Kelston is meant, and that where no s occurs
Kilton is meant.
[The above is a summary of a communication from our
correspondent, F.J.P. Editor for Somerset.]
145. "Going out Booking." (IV. xxvii. in). — "There
lived in Sutton one old man at least who, before his memory
failed, could remember having known in youth another old
man who had seen the hangings and horrors of the ' Duking
days ' as they used to call the time of Monmouth's rebellion."
This illustrates the reply of the He Abbots woman to Mr.
Cely Trevilian, given at the above reference. The extract is
from a charming book entitled, " Love and Quiet Life^^ Somerset
dylls, by Walter Raymond, Author of ** Gentleman Upcotfs
Daughter^' ** Young Sam and Sabina'* &c. (Hodder& Stoughton,
London: 1894.) ^^^ passage quoted will be found on page 79,
and we heartily recommend all three volumes to lovers of
*' Zummerzet " and that melodious lingo which is so fast dis-
appearing.
F.W.W.
M
178
Somerut 6» Dorset Notes S* Queries,
146. Dorset Christmas Carols (III. xviii. 67, xiv. 118,
XX. 141, xxi. 204, xxii. 255, xxiii. 228, IV. xxvi. 52, xxvii. 81.) —
Here is another Carol traditionally in use in Long Burton.
AWAKE, ARISE, REJOICE AND SING.
Traditional, (Coftxight.) Harmoniied by E, Howortk,
m
4-
ot;
^ i-^ r i J
/ii7i'^i,'j,Ti,;ii
r"r s r
A - wake, a-iise, re-joioe andsingTo see thisUess^ mora:
^
f ^f g i r gr g i r Fr ^ ' r^r
i
?a:=
i
^
^
3
p *
p^
g ' i ^ r -^ — ^
A-wake, a-iise, re-joioe andsing To tee thisblen-ed mora.
r^=^
m
j.j^.
' i k
^'•j ^ J. j'j j>
I
5^=3E==PC
^
■V-r
I
X
.1^
^
5
^
r gr g ' r gT ^
1 — >-r-
A - wake, a-rise,
lift up your eyes, Our Sarionr Christ is bora: .
^ 1 / ff f l ^P II
^
Mr ^r rJf p ^
S^ g ' r gf^ g ' r r^ g ' t;gg/g ^^
>T ^i i^ ' i ur ^ ' LTgu/g' r ^
A • wake, a • rise, lift op youreyes. Our Sa-viour Christis bora : .
1^
i
Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries,
s, J J^j — ^-_ — ^-. — XJ — X
179
* IT
=^^^=5=
A • wake, a- rise, lift ap)roareye*,Oar SavioorChristi* bom;.
ffi^
N -i ^u J^ 4 -j^-^ ^. J j^ -^
A.
r n- rir rr fir^
@
:i=^
P
* g
■l^^^^l'-' II
—v.* - ^.^ 1:* r\ o_ r /TLi-^i- V '
wake, a -rise, lift
I N
up your eyes. Oar Sa • nour Christ is bom.
I
■r-^
II.
The watchful shepherds near their flocks
Were waiting?ior the mom ;
But greater news from heaTen was brought,
Their Saviour Christ was bom.
in.
Go DOW with speed, the Angel said,
And haste without delay,
The heavenly Babe Hiat now is bora
Doth in a manger lay.
IV.
Within a staU, where oxen feed.
The heavenly Babe you'll find,
A blest Redeemer, Who will save
The souls of all mankind.
147. Elton Family (IV. xxvii. 84). — I have long been ao
quainted with these lines purporting to give the origin of the
Bristol Eltons ; but I understand that Mr. £lt was believed to be
of Jewish, not of Quaker extraction. I do not, however, suppose
that the quatrain is more than a jeu ^esprit. Eltons (not Elts)
frequently occur at Bristol in the i7th century.
George Elton, labourer, was admitted to the freedom of that
city, 24th April, 1639, by reason of his marriage with Ann, widow
of John Roome, mason, deceased.
Jacob Elton,cooper, was alsoadmitted 23rd November, 1667,
as apprentice of Henry Bullock.
Abraham, son of Jacob [ ? Isaac] Elton of Bristol, gardener,
was apprenticed to Jacob Elton, cooper, and Hester his wife, for
7 years, 3rd Oct., 1670, but was released by consent.
x8o Sontirset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Then Abraham, son of Isaac Elton of Bristol, gardener, was
apprenticed to Thos. Winstone, mariner, and Margaret his wife,
19th Dec, 1672, and took aphis freedom, 6th May, 1680.
Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob Elton, merchants, sons and
apprentices of Abraham Elton, were admitted to the freedom,
i6th Sept., 1700, 7th Nov., 1702, and 7th Nov., 1705, respectively.
Other names occur at subsequent dates.
One stray notice of a Bristol Elton may here be placed on
record. It occurs in the Register of the Meeting House, at
Cam, Gloucestershire: 1706, April 11, Abraham, son of Isaac
Elton, of Bristol, merchant, was baptised. X,
148. Archbishop Laud's Visitation (I. i. 4, iii. 112), —
The Frome Churchwardens paid 15s. od. at the Archbishop's
Visitation in 1634 (they had paid 9s. 4d. and 5s. 4d. respectively
in 1577 and 1589 at Grindal's and Whitgift's Visitations '* for our
charges for dinner and our bill "), but no entry occurs of changes
introduced in consequence, like those ordered at Beckington
about the same time (Dioctsan History of Bath and Wells^
S.P.C.K., p. 20s). But an item of expense the same year may
have reference to the Archbishop's directions.
*' Paid, which was spent at severall times in riding to Wells to
the Bishopp upon ourselves and others of the parish, and in wine
upon him and Sir Henry Ludlye at their comeing to our towne
j6« »9 7-"
Does this mean Sir Henry Ludlow of Maiden Bradley, the
father of the regicide Edmund Ludlow ? If so, what was he
doing with Bishop Piers ? W.E.D.
149. Ellesdon (I. vi. 274). — "One of the most dis-
tinguished families here for many years, from about the close of
Henry VII.'s reign. They had a short pedigree in the visitation
books, 1623. Several of the name were chosen Mayors, four or
five times each, and represented Lyme in parliament. The
impropriation of Charmouth belonged to them. They removed
t6 Charmouth and other places about 1670. Anthony Ellesdon,
the last of the male line \jn quo sttrps mascula deftcit familia de
Ellesdon^ who died 1737, lies interred there. He bought
Newlands estate of J. Jefferys, Esq., in 1649. It was sold by the
Henvils to Mr. Coade. Richard Henvil, Esq., of Bristol,
merchant, married a daughter, and the estates devolved upon
him. One of the Henvil family is possessed of the coin given to
William Ellesdon by CharlesII.; it is said to be in the West Indies.
Arms — Argent, on a chevron sable, three fleurs de lis or, between
three croslets gules. Crest ^two balls." (Roberts). F M P
X50. Sir George Summers (I. viii. 355).— "Sir George
Summers, as his name is spelt in the parish register, received his
birth here [Lyme] of respectable parents, in the year 1554. His
Somerui &» Dorset NoUs 6* Quiriss. i8i
fother, John Sammers, was in trade in the town.** Matthew
Summers, a captain in the navy, was his nephew. Sir George
died in Bermuda, Nov. 9, 1610, aged 56. He was apparently
buried at Whitchurch Canonicorum^ near Charmouth, 4th June,
161 1. (The particulars will be found in Roberts, together with
a short account of his travels). F.M.P.
151. Somerset Knighthood Compositions (IV. xxviL
79>. — The John Court, gent., on p. no, was, of course, of
lillesdon in the parish of North Curry, co. Somerset. Daniel
Powell, gent., p. 115. He was, perhaps, of the Powells of
Stoke Saint Gregory, a family, judging from the arms borne by
its members (Per fesse argent and or, a lion rampant gules),
descended from the Princes of Powis, by some one of the
branches springing from Howell ap Griffith of Abertanat, who
lived circa 1500. (Query: Can no one give me definite informa-
tion as to the family and place of residence of this Daniel
Powell ? He must have been a man of some consequence in his
day.) In the Parish Register of said Stoke, occurs, under the
date of June 12th, 1659, the birth of a William, son of a Daniel
Powell, while the burial of the said William is entered on
June 1 2th, 1660; then, on August 20th, 1661, is recorded the
burial of Jane, daughter of ** Danel " Powell. — I fancy that the
Daniel Powell of the Register, and the Daniel Powell of the
Composition List were one and the same person. — ^The Samuel
Powell, gent., of p. 118, was, no doubt, of Heale House, in the
parish of Curry Kivel, who married Mary, the daughter of
Marmaduke Jennings, Esq., of Burton, in the said parish and
county. This gentleman also avoided knighthood. The Powells
of Heale, though Welsh, were of an ongin different from that
whence sprung the Powells of Stoke above mentioned. The
Heale family, according to its old pedigree, derived directly from
the Rev. William Powell, Archdeacon of Bath in 1590. — Arms:
Per pale azure and gules, three lions rampant ardent.
Phillip S. P. Conner, Octorara, Rowlandsville, Maryland.
152. Vailes. — In an examination with reference to the
settlement of a Cheddar woman in 1741, she states that "she
lived with one Thomas Vizey who kept the Three Queens Inn in
Bristol for two years, but had no wages but only such vaiies as was
given her by guests resorting to the same Inn," &c. — Dr. Johnson
recognizes the word, and gives as its meaning ** money given to
servants,'* but thinks that it should be spelt va/^s, deriving it from
the Latin * vale •=Farewell. Are the readers of S. dfD.N.Qt Q.
acquainted with the word, as being still in use ?
James Coleman.
153- John La Faussille, Major-General, was married
in Cheddar Church, by license, to Ann Barron, Sept. 13th, i74it
but the name so puzzled the Parish Clerk, who registered the
marriage, that he wrote it thus : — " Mr. John Laverull and Mrs.
x82 Smerut S» Dorset Notes 6- Queries.
Ann Barron." Mrs. La Faussille out-lived her husband and was
buried in the family vault of the Barons in Wells Cathedral (see
Jewers' Wells Cathedral, p. 58), October 22, 1787. Can anyone
supply me with information respecting the family of La Faussille ?
Jambs Coleman.
154. John Pym. — The Puritan leader in his Note Book says
that his mother died at Morton in Marsh in 1596. (Hist. MSS.
Com. 10 Rep. Ap. VL p. 82). Her funeral sermon by Charles
Fitz-Geoffrey, dedicated to Pym, is dated in 1620 (Forster's Life
of Pym, p. 3). How is this contradiction to be explained }
rjixCs mother at her decease was the second wife of Sir Anthony
Rous of Edmerstone. Sir Anthony took for his third wife
Susanna, widow of John Copplestone of Coppleslone (Mar. Lie.
at Exeter 13 Sept., 1620), but survived his third marriage only a
few months, his will being proved on 4 June, 1621.
W. D. Pink. Leigh, Lancashire.
X55. Sake, Sears, Thatcher and Jones Families.— In
a former number of ^. S» D. N. S* Q,, I rea J that Binder church
was originally but a chapel.
At what date did it become the parish church, and would the
fact that it was merely a chapel previously, account for the earliest
register now remaining dating only from 1695? Is there any
number to show that it was the first book ? Where would the
entries of baptisms, marriages and burials before that date be
recorded ?
I wish to trace the families of Sare or Sears, Thatcher and
Jones who intermarried about 1630, and are supposed to have
resided at Dinder and Croscombe.
Any information regarding either family will be gratefully
received. Sam. P. May, Newton, Mass., U.S.A.
156. Smith of Canonslbigh, Black Torrington and
St. Acjdries. — I wish to discover the origin of a family of
ancestors, extinct in the male line in 1748 — Smith or Smyth of
Black Torrington, Canonsleigh, Devon, and St. Audries, Somerset.
Burke, in his book on Heraldry, the name of which I forget,
but edition of 1884, gives them the same arms — cinquefoils and
leopards' faces— as the family of Sir Greville Smyth, Bart. A
James Smith of this family was M.P. for Taunton in 17 14 and
1724 ; he appears to have been a London goldsmith, and married
a daughter of one Henry Rowland, also a banker in Lombard
street. His son, another James Smith, purchased St. Audries,
and married Grace, daughter of Edward Dyke of Tetton. He
left four daughters only, and the eldest, Margaret, my great grand-
mother, married in 1760, Sir Charles Bingham, ist Earl of Lucan.
I should like also to find the origin of the families of Rowland
and Dyke both of which appear to have belonged to Somerset.
A Rowland married a Bickford of Dunsland. D. Browne.
Somirset S» Dorset Notes &» Qmries.
183
157. Emlyn, Emlen or Emylby Family. — (Arms : Sable,
or argent, a savage with his club proper). — I have evidence that
snch a family was in Somerset, at Shepton Mallet and its vicinity,
in the 17th century. Where can I find some account of it ? Does
it yet exist in the county ?
Philip S. P. Connbr, Octorara, Rowlandsville, Maryland.
158. Ebbnbzer Cottages. — What was the origin of
*' Ebenezer Cottages," such as at Bishops Caundle, Pulham, &c.,
with the very curious figures carved over the doors ?
E. R. Dale.
159. Dorset Clergy. — ^The following is a List of the
Dorset Clergy who made Composition for First Fruits, from 27
to 38 Henry VIIL, extracted from ** Excfuquer Composition Books ^
First Fruits'* Public Record Office, London: —
BENEFICE.
CLERK.
DATS.
Paddletown
V
Joh'es Draper, Prior.
17 Jan.
18 Feb.
27 Hen. Vnii
Nether Compton
S. Mary de Blandford
R
Pancr. Grouse
f»
ff
R
Jacobus Robinson
24 Feb.
,f
Ewryn
R
] foh'es Draper, Prior
3 May
16 June
28
ff
Officium Sacristae in
Coll.
Simon Benyson
27
ff
Wimborne
Cant. voc. Redcots in
Coll.
Simon Benyson
»
»>
»>
Wimborne
Cant, in Ecd. de Abbotsbory
Thomas Elkyn
»f
»»
»f
Compton Haworth
R
Rob'tus Frye
27 Jutt«
f»
»
Pentrige
R
Will'us Noble
24 Jan.
32
tf
Buckland Rypers
R
Walt'us Jerman
27 Jan.
If
ff
Winterbome STleton
R
Joh'es Bodnam
Simon Barwick
7Apl.
»♦
ff
Warham
R
17 June
I July
33
ff
S. Peter in Shafton
R
WUl'us Level
ft
ff
Cant, in Coll. of Wimborne
Walterus Mathewe
3 Aug.
>»
Gillingham Cant.
Galfr'us GUI
19 Sept.
i>
ff
Hampreston
R
Cyprianus Thistlewait
Will»us Stanley
27 Oct.
»»
f»
Shafton S. Catherin
Cantar
14 Dec.
,,
ff
Tolpuddle
V
Thomas Wallts
3 Dec.
35
•f
Dorchester S. Trinity
R
Nicol* Knewesfubbe
15 Dec.
»»
,,
Chaldon
V
Joh'es Drayton
Joh'es Rythe
14 Feb.
33
»»
Gillingham cu* Cap. Estover V
21 Feb.
f»
Combe Kaynes
V
Simon Harbjm
28 Feb.
91
»»
Clyston Mabanke
R
Rob'tus Ducke
6 Mar.
»*
ff
Crauford
V
Will'us Fayle
14 May
34
ff
Shafton S. Ann
Cant.
Walfus Hayes
19 May
»»
ff
Dorchester S. Trinity
Cant.
Will'us German
21 June
25 July
»•
f »
Wymboume Magna
Cant.
Toh'es Stone
Laurentus Copferlcr
ft
•f
Stirtyll
Cap'a.
17 Aug.
f*
„
BeU
R
Toh'es Olderfielde
Thomas Tanner
16 Dec.
f(
ff
Archdeaconry Dorset,
&c.
29 Dec.
»»
ft
Brappole
V
Rob'tus Churd
13 Feb.
,,
Bemister prima
P
Steph'us Cheston
23 Martii „
„
Stanbridge
R
WiU'us Houncell
12 Ap.
,,
,,
Mediety of S. Ann's
Chantry
Joh'es Redberd
9 June
35
,,
in Shafton
S. John's Chappel in
Shafton
Joh'es Hame
15 July
•»
,.
1 84
Somsrset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
BBMSFICE.
Winterbome S. Martin V
Alton V
Whitechurch V
TolpudeU V
S. Trinity in Dorclicster R
Horton com Ci^'a V
Fountmell R
Fifehead R
Sturmister Newton V
Omnium Sanctorum in Dor-
chester R
Charmouth R
Childe Okeford Superior R
M >« Interior R
Hasilbere R
Pulham R
Tarrant Rairshton R
Wintcrboum Cane R
Frome Vauchurch R
Otmington V
Knuwle R
Shapwyke V
Bere V
SkirtiU Lib* Cap'a
Bincomb R
Gillingham P
Wyke Regis R
Gussage Omnium SanctorumV
Crichdl P'va R
Helton V
Catestock R
Spetisbury R
Bridport £cclesia
Pudilletrenthed V
Bn;inston R
Blandford Mary R
Stoke wake R
Chelborough R
Netherbuiy in Ecd. Sarum P
Hasilbers R
Langton R
Stoke Gaylard R
Frampton V
Alrington Lib' Cap'
Tumerspuddle R
Fordington V
Burton R
Stanbridge R
Okeford Fitz Pain R
Wicbampton R
Stinford V
Brodcway R
Buckland V
Brodway R
Guisage S. Michael R
Oimynton V
Clid Frome ct Wroxall R
CLERK.
Will'us Thorpe
Mattheus Utton
WiU'us Walker
Thos. Walles
Nich*us Knewestubbe
Toh'es Rowe
Rich*us Dennis .
Thomas Hawkins
Rogerus Lewis
Will'us Maundfield
WiU'us Sankey
Henricus Samweys
Will'us Wilcoks
Will'us Saunders
Joh'cs Meid3m
Will'm Marten
Rob'tus Marley
Joh'es Manfield
lEdrus Brown
Joh*es Hamme
Will'us Bradforth
WiU'us Valence
Thomas Smith
Will'us Baker
Rob'ius Peterson
Thomas Watson
Rad'us Ratewe
Walterus Baron
WiU'us Styby
Toh'es MaskaU
Thomas SUk
Toh'es Baker
Edrus Hebbes
Toh'es Grime
Thomas Alford
Rob'tus Childes
Rogerus Grenaway
Edrus Semer
Thomas Sawle
Georgius Dojion
Toh'es ColceU
Vincentius Genge
Toh'es Hardye
Toh'es BrickhiU
WUl'us Stanley
Thos Slater
Thos Dewhurst
Toh'es Morecomb
Thos Hall
Rob'tus Beachton
Toh'es Busby
Kob*tU8 Friday
Wil.'usTrue
Thos Combe
Wiirus Hemerforde
Will'us HiUarye
W.
DATS.
19 July 35 Hen, VIII.
I Sept. „
6 Nov
3 Nov
15 I>«c
25 Jan
25 Feb
20 March „ „
24 March „ „
I April t, „
9 May 36 „
12 May ,.
19 May ,.
23 May ,.
28 May „
15 Aug
27 Oct. „ „
27 Nov. „ „
26 Ap
II June .,
i6Juiy 37
17 July ..
26 Aug
28 Aug
5 Sept
23 Sept. .,
28 Sept. „
7 Oct
8 Oct. ,.
15 Oct. ..
17 Oct. „
27 Nov. ,, .,
29 Nov. „ ,,
20 Dec
9 Feb. .,
5 March ,, ,.
10 March ,, ,.
27 March „ ,,
13 May 38 !!
20 May „ „
9 June .,
8 July M
2 Aug. „
4 Aug. „
6Au<;
• II Sept. ,. „
25 Sept. ,.
18 Oct
20 Oct. „
8 Nov
25 Nov. ., „
25 Nov
26 Nov, „ „
4 Dec
29 Jan
Miles Barnes.
Somersii 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 185
t6o. Churchwardens' Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury. (IV. xxvi. 73; xxvii. 121). — It was a mistake to suppose
that the accounts of 1418 and 1421 were lost; they had been
placed in another bundle of documents and so had not come to
my hand. I am now able to transcribe these two computi which
should have preceded the one last printed. Two copies exist of
that for 1 42 1, almost identical, one much better preserved than
the other. The slight variations which occur have been noted.
The account of 141 8 is a palimpsest, of which the previous
writing has been insufficiently erased and makes the present hard
to decipher.
An asterisk denotes that the MS. is defective, or illegible.
1418.
* Thome Danster et Mathei Stokwood custodum b'>norum ecdesie
beati Tohannis * aniroaruin anno domini mccccxviij mo usque
idem festum proxime sequens |>er unum annum integrum.
* viij 11. iiijt. ij d. de arreragiis compoti anni precedentis.
Summa viij li. iiij s. ij d.
* cxixs. xd. de redditu terminorum Natalis Domini Pasche
Nativitatis beati Johannis Baptiste * chaelis ut patet in compoto
de anno domini mccccixno.
Summa cxix s. x d.
* mentum Redditus. lidem respondebant de vs. de incremento redditus
Johannis Burgeis et Isabelle uxoris ejus super uno cotagio cum
curtillagio in Madelood prius Johannis Leicestr habendo pacandis ad
iiij terminos preter ij s. de antiquo redditu unde xijd. allocantur
custodibus boiiorum capelle sancti Benigni annuatim. £t de viij d.
de incremento redditus Thome Greynton super uno tofto in *
quondam Walter! Sampson et postea Agnete Barbor in Chelkwell
preter iiijd. pro eodem tofto superius oneratos pacandis ad iiij
terminos.
Summa vs. viiid.
Exitus Officii. Idem respondebant de xij s. ix d. ob. de coUecdone ad Pascha
f>ro cereo Paschali. Et de iiij d. de dimidio ceteris * de cerico ex
egato Thomasine Dorlet vendtto. Et de iij s. iiij d. de j oUa enea
ponderis xvij librarum ex ♦ ♦ Et de ♦ oUa enea ponderis ix
iibrarum ex legato Alicie relicte dicti * * ponderis * librarum
ex legato Matildis Olyver vend. Et de • ♦ de j oUa enea
ponderis ♦ ♦ Agnete Crogge vendita. Et de ij s. de uno ♦ ♦
xix librarum ex legato Cecilie W * ultra xviij d. solutes de debito
dicte Cedlie. Et de xij d. de Johanne Forstinor prepositi dicti
* • pro filio suo sepelliendo.
Summa xxiiij s. xj d. ob. [small^ xxiiij s. xj d. ob.
Perquisita. * devjs. receptis * • • mesuagio in alto vico Glastonie
nuner Ricardi Wodeward pro ♦ ♦ ♦ Ricardi Maynard et
Jonanne uxoris sue pro uno cnesuagio in alto vico Glastonie * *
vendito pro vetere debito ♦ ♦ districcio.
Summa x s. [Small x s.]
Recepcio Forinseca. Idem respondebant de xxj s. yj d. receptis de Jobanne
Westbury de denariis coUectis inter parocnianos ad lumen beate
Marie Virginis. Et de viij s. receptis de eodem de denariis collectis
ad lumen sancte Katarine. Et de xvd. receptis de Henrico Ffelde
de denariis collectis ad lumen sancti Nicbolai. Et de vj s. viij d. de
Jobanne Fforstrall de denariis collectis ad reparacionem He sancti
Georgij. Et de xvjd. receptis de Waltero Coumbe de denariis
1 86 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries,
collectis ad habendam tabulam * * sancti Georgij. £t de
vj s. viij d. de dono Johannis Scalon capellani ad sustentandam ilam
sancti Nicholai.
Summa ♦ ♦ ♦ [small] liiij s. vij d.
Summa totalis Recepte et arreragii xviij li. xixs. ijd. ob.
Resolutio Redditus. In redditu resoluto preposito domini * * * ii s. ad
iiij terminos.
Samma ijs.
Defectus Redditus. In defectu redditas Magistri Thome Bodond tenentis
unum toftum in alto vico Glastonie quondam Gervasij Grices nuper
incendio vastatum per annum viij s. ad iiij terminos quia conceditur
eidem Thome et Johanne Bodond ad terminum vite utriusque eorum
per certum redditum xij d. per annum et oneratur de ix s. In defectu
redditus Ricardi Wodeward dicti Smyth tenentis unum toftum cum
gardino in alto vico Glastonie nuper incendio vastatum quondam
J. Vogbel per annum x s. ad iiij terminos quia nulla districdo. In
defectu redditus unius mesuagii nuper Alicie Childe per annum xij d.
ad iiij terminos quia conceditur Willelmo Ladde per certum redditum
yjs. In defectu redditus unius cotagii in tuto vico Glastonie
quondam Thome Boxwell per annum ijs. ad iiij terminos quia
conceditur Thome Webbe capellano per certum redditum xs. et
oneratur superius in capite ad xij s.
Summa xxj s.
Necessaria. In cera et licbinis emptis una cum factura cereorum per annum
vij s. X d. In locione vestimentorum et aliorum omamentorum cum
paruris eorundem deponendis et reponendis xixd. In una ydria
• ♦ all et j tapp3mg ferreo pro eadem pendenda super p *
ecclesie ♦ In panno lineo pro ♦ inde fadendis xiij d. In xv
crucibus fadendis in V auterclothes cum cerico empto * iiij d. In
♦ facto clerico capelle domini Abbatis pro dictis auterclothes •
in dictam capellam deferendis et reportandis vj d. * * de bonis
ecclesie perdito rehabendo iiij d. In stipendio unius plumbarij per
unum ebdomada pro certis defectibus * navis ecclesie emendandis
iij s. qui cepit per diem vj d. In xxvj libtis saudyr emptis ad ^
V s. vij d. unde • libre precium libre iij d. et de rosyn preciiun
libre ij d. ob. In stipendiis unius tegulatoris cum ij hommibus alam
ecclesie per V dies ♦ ♦ removentis laththantis et de novo
tegulantis et pinctitaniis xviij s. yjs. utrique. In stipendio unius
hominis * * tegulantis per V dies xxd. In lathth et lathnaill
emptis ad idem ij d. In in quarteriis calcis emptis ad idem cum
caria^o ij s. predum bushelli j d. In v^ bushellis zabuli emptis ad
idem iij d. In pane et cervisio et vino diversis ♦ ♦ opus iij d. In
qaadam cruce ae latyn defracta emendanda per Johannem Kmg vii d.
In la * campane defracte emendanda cum ferro empto ad iaem
xviij d. In bawdrey dicte campane defracte emendando ij d. £t pro
uno novo candelabro faciendo ae ferro de stauro cum eodem assedendo
coram ymagine beate Marie ij d. In ij novis torchiis fadendis xij d.
In iiij libris lichini emptis ad idem xiiii d. precium [torn] ob. In
xviij libris cere emptis ad idem viij s. iij d. precium libre v d. ob.
In iiij libris rosyn emptis ad idem ♦ d. In ii ♦ • ♦ crewetts
datis per excambium. In iij altaribus in eccfesia edificandis viz,,
beate Marie Sancti Georgij et Sancti Nicholai * Suffraganeo xx s.
In feodo dato familie sue xx d. In vino et frankincence emptis ad
idem vj d. In pane cervisio et vino et camibus emptis pro eodem
familia sua et pro sacerdotibus et aliis de parocbia auxihantibus ad
idem officium xv d. preter unum porcellum de dono sacriste unum
porcellum de dono Archidiaconi Glastoniensis j ancam j porcellum
de dono J. Scalon capellani et alia victualia focalia et ob * *■
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 187
Colbrook. In pane equino empto pro prcbenda (1) equoiiim
suffiraganei ♦ ♦ dicto sofifraganeo qaerendo ad Well. • scndcio
ijd. In j frontal! [xxjd. above] de blodio bokereham com * *
lane ♦ ♦
Somma xviij s.
Vadia et Stipendia. In vadiis et stipendio Tohannis Westbury capellani beate
Marie Virginis iiijli. In stipendio ij cnstodum bonorum ecdesie
per annnm yj s. viij d. In stipendio clerici compoti una cum
pergameno empto xzd.
Somma iiijli. viijs. iiijd. [5ma//] iiij li. viijs. iiijd.
Summa totalis expense viij li. xix s. iiij d.
£t sic debent custodes ix li. xixs. xd. ob.
Thomam Porter et Johannem Bourton nuper custodes yj li. xiij s. xd.
Et super Thomam Dunster et Matheum Stockwood nunc custodes
Ixvjs. ob.
Idem respondebant de v calicibus argenteis unde iij deaurati cum
totidem cacez de virgis pro eisdem ij crewetts argenteis cum ij cacex
de virgis pro eisdem ij pixidibus pro corpora Christi inponendo
argenteis unde j de dono Simonis Bernard j pixide de yvory yj
crewetts de peltro ij pixidibus de latyn pro corpore Christi j bokett
♦ pro aqua benedicta j ♦ cum manida pro sancta aqua de-
spargenda j lucema j blodia secta cum * j alba secta cum capa
j blodia secta sine capa j capa facta de ♦ jrelew yj chesipul liij
aubes preter ix superius cum sectis v • preter ix superius ♦ * *
X pannis pro altari ♦ ♦ canvacez • j psalterio ♦ Jerico
♦ ♦ ♦ Tomas j portiforio ij manualibus iij antiphonariis j legenda
ij collectariis j processional! j vetere gradali j ordinal! cujus secundum
folium incipit it ij parvis libris de seimonibus unde j secundum folium
incipit dominus et alterius secundum folium jerico uj novis lichbcU v
campanis tintinnal j communi cista pro cartis inponendis yj aliis cistis
V candelabris ferreis j candelabro de latyn j clogge ferreo predum
xviij d. V baners unde iij de cerico et ii steyned j nigro baner ij albis
baner j baner sancti Georgij steyned j penoun steyned iij peplis de
cerico j loculo de red folowet j sigillo sancti Johannis de latyn ^ depcr
ferreo iij dext iij caas ligneis unde ij pro lining inde portandis i pro
factura parvorum ceriorum j bushello ferro ligato cum ii maniculis
ferreis ♦ ♦ anulis argenteis cum i faro i cruce j firmaculo argenteo
ponder ♦ ♦ iij anulis • ♦ iij lintniamentis de braban j lecto
de Worsteed cum testar broided pro sepulcro ij lanceis pro baner
pendcndis ij beerez cum j cooperculo j parte tabule auree de dono
Rose Bernard [blank] libris plumb! receptis de cus.odibus precedent-
ibus preter [blank] expensas in diversis necessariis ecdesie toto
tempore Maine! Stockwcod vij anulis argenteis de donis diversis ad
altare Sancte Katarine pond [blank] iiij anulis argenteis de donis
diversis ad emendadonem cujusdam veteris calids defracti pro altari
beateMarie pond [blank] ij pannis steyned de dono Thome Hoopere
ad altare beate Marie ♦ ♦ • Nicolas ♦ *
1421.
Glastonia. Compotus Johannis Morthfeld et Johannis Smert custodum
bonorum ecclesie beat! Johannis ibidem a die commemoradonis
animarum anno domini mccccxxjmo. usque idem festum proxime
sequens.
(i) provender.
1 88 Somerset &» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Arreragia. Idem respondebant de xli ziij s. j d. ob de arreragiis compoti anni
precedentis.
Summaxli. xiijs. jd. ob.
Redditus Assisus. Idem respondebant de cxixs. xd.de redditu tenninoniin
Natalis domini Pascne Nativitatis beati Johannis Baptiste et Sancti
Michaelis ut patet in compoto de anno domini mccccixno.
Summa cxix s. x d.
Incrementum Redditus. De v s. de incrcmento redditus Johannis Burgeis et
Isabelle uxoris ejus super uno cotagio cum cur^agio in Madelode
prius Johannis Leicestr* nichil quia remanet in manibus cnstodum
Ser mortem predicti Johannis et per reddidonem predicte Isabelle
oc anno. Et de viii d. de incremento redditus Thome Greynton
super uno tofto in Glastonia quondam Walteri Sampson et postea
Agnete Barbor in Cbelkwell preter iiij d. pro eodem toflo superios
oneratos pacando ad iiij d. terminos. £t de ij s. viij d. de incremento
redditus Johannis Goldsm3rth pro uno messuagio cum curtillagio et
suis pertinenciis in alto vico Glastonie nuper Roberti Dorlet habendo
pacandis ad iiij terminos hoc anno iiicio preter iijs. yjd. superius
oneratos et preter yjd. quos Ricardus (i) percepit de eodem
messuagio
Summa iij s. iiij d.
ExitusOfficij. Idem respondebant de xs. de colleccione ad Pascha pro la
Trend el. Et de xiiijd. de uno anulo argenteo vendito Ricardo
Bosyn. Et de ijs. de uno anulo argenteo de legato Maxione
Gremter (2) vendito. Et de xijd. de exitu unius cotagii cum
curtillagio apud Edgarlegh nuper Ricardi Bole venditi.
Summa xiiijs. ijd.
Summa totalis Recepte cum arreragiis xvij li. x s. v d. ob.
Resolucio Redditus. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatis pro
tenemento quondam Skynner ij s. ad iiij terminos.
Summa ij s.
Defectus Redditus. In defectum redditus Johanne Boclond tenentis unum
toftum in alto vico Glas onie quondam Gervasij Grycez nuper incendio
vastatum per annum viijs. ad iiij terminos <^uia conceditur eidem
Johanne ad terminum vite sue per certum redditum xij d. per annum
et oneratur de ixs. In defectu redditus Ricardi Wodeward dicti
Smyth tcneniis imum toftum cum gardino in alto vico Glastonie
nuper incendio vastatum quondam sabelle Voughel per annum x s.
ad iiij terminos qu a nulla destriccio. In defectu redditus (3) nuper
Alicie Chelde per annum xijd. ad iiij terminos quia conceditur
David Cowbrygge per certum redditum vij s. tantum et oneratur de
viijs. In defectu redditus imius cotagij in alto vico Glastonie
quondam Thome Borwell per annum ijs. ad iiij terminos quia
conceditur Thome Webbe capellano per certum redditum xs. et
<oi»cratur superius in capite ad xij s. In defectu redditus unius cotagij
cam curtillagio apud Edgarligh nuper Ricardi Bole per annum ij s.
nd iiij terminos (|uia in manibus custodum. In defectu redditus umut
c^ttt(«i} nuper Ricardi Maynard per annum causa que supra yj s. ad
iii; t^nninos. In defectu redditus unius cotagij cum curtillagio in
^fftd«lo^ nuper J. Burgeis et Isabelle uxoris ejus per annum eadem
<it cans^ 1 1^ *d iiij terminos.
Summa xxxjs.
T..».«w*^, ir i i>^*ri$ torchiis ponderantibus xxvij libras ix s. iiij d. In una
- , -^* . ^^-y >ej^^ T^at* unius messuagii.
Somtrut 6» Dorut Notes & Queries. 189
novs cmce dedonoMathd Stocwod depinctitanda (i) ijs.jd. In
Qno novo snperpellicio empto pro clerioo parochuUi iijt. izd. In
ima Tetere cista hi ecdesia defracta emendanda jd. In lodooe
Tesdmentonim per annum xiiijd. Inqnodam moroluteo ex (>ute
occtdentaU dmiterij facto in loco ubi scalera (2) prios fait facta liij d.
In ana nora clave pro ostio serrnre ecdesie empu iiii d. In ooadam
patella feirea pro carbonibos defracta emendanda ob. In oatisura
et fossato circa cortfllaginm nnper Ricardi Bole apad Edgarligh
emendandU viij d. In cera et lechinis emptis cum factnra parvorum
cereorom per annum vij s. vij d.
Summa zxvs. iiij d. ob.
Vadia et Stipendia. In vadiis et stipendio unius capellani beate Marie nichil
quia nullns fuit hoc anno. In stipendiis ij custodum bonorum
ecdesie per annum yj s. viij d. In stipendio derid compoti una cum
pergameno empto zx d.
Summa viij s. iiij d.
Summa totalis expense Ixyj s viii d. ob.
£t sic debent custodes xiiij li. iij s. ixd. (3).
Unde super Thomam Porter et Johannem Bourton nuper custodes
vili. xiijs. xd. debiti de diversis parochiams ut patct |>er parcellam
penes predictum Tohanncm Bourton remanentem. £t super
Johannem Morthield et Johannem Smert nunc custodes
viili. ixs. xjd.
Idem respondebant de v calidbus argenteis unde iij deaurati cum v
casez de vir^s pro eisdem ij crewets argenteis cum ij cacex de virgis
pro eisdem ij pyxidibus argenteis unde altera deaurata pro corpore
Clui^ti imponendo. j pyxide de yvory. ij pyxidibus de laton pro
consimili. yj crewets oe pdtro U) eeUaat. i bokett de pdtro cum
manicula pro aqua benedicta. 1 lucema. j blodia sect a cum capa.
j alba secta cum capa. j blodia secta sine capa. f capa zdew.
yj chesypl. iiii awbez preter ix superius cum sectis. vi amicez i)reter
ix superius cum sectis. j frontd steyned pro summo altari. j n-ontd
steyned pro eodem altari cum uno panno xli [t.«., auadragesimali] et
j lyne pro eodem. x pannis pro altari et pro altari beate Marie
(iiij above) cum ij canvacez pro eisdem altaribus. viij towell. iij
missalibus. iii gradalibus. j psalterio vocato alba, iiij minoribus
psalteriis. i porUforio. ij manualibus. uj anthifonariis. j legenda.
ij coUectoriis Unum [sic] processionale j vetere gradali. j ordinali
cujui secundum folium indpit //. ij parvis libris de sermonibus unde
j secundum folium indpit aommus et alterius secundum folium jirico.
lii novis lychebell. v campanis tintinabiL j communi cista pro cartis
inponendis. yj aliis dstis. v candelabris ferreis. j candelabro de
laton. V baners unde uj de cereco et ij ste%ned. j nigro baner
ij aibis baners. j baner sancti Georgij steyned. j penoun stejmed.
vij peplis de cerico. j loculo de red fellewet. j sigillo sancti
Johannis de latyn. j depor ferreo. iij dexts. j caas ligneo pro
parvis terciis (5) inde ponendis. j bushell ferro ligato cum ij
manicuUs ferreis. ^blanh"^ anulis cum j caas et j cruce et j fimaculo
[su] areenteo. iij anulis aureis. iij linthiamentis de braband.
1 lecto de Worsteed cum testar broyded pro scpulcro. ij lanceis pro
baner pendendis. ij beris cum uno cooperculo. j peri [sic] tabularum
(i) Depinctitan neemt to mttLn to puai owtt.
(2) Scalera a flight of steps.
(3) This line and the next five are wanting in one copy.
(4) The other copy supplies j.
(5) What are small thiras ? Perhaps an error for cereis ; but both copies
agree.
I
igo Somerut <§• Dorset Notes <S* Queries.
auri. Tij annlis argentds de donb diversts ad altare sancte KaUiine :
ij pannis steyned de dono Thome Hoopcre et J. Westbmy ad altsre
beate Marie, j viridi cheidpl cam j alba, j almido. j stcx^
j fane] (I) cum lij viridibas paniris de secta predicta chesipl de dono
Willelmi London ad altare oeate Marie, j plumbo qnadrato de fine
'fhomarine Doriet. j nave de peltro pro franckencence. j ofla
ponderit xl librarum ex legato Robert! llonycod. j hoselyng towd
de denaunt (2) continente in lon^tndine vij vir^as et in latitudme yj
virgas. iiij corporacez. Vc xiiij libris plombi qnalibet centena de
cxij librarum pondere pro la Shaft (3) Willelmi But. j oUa enca
ponderis xx librarum. j patella predo xviijd. j manpa et j tndla
de legato Alide foranour. ij tudlis tuell [sk) de legato IsabeUe
Selez. XXX libris plumbi. 1 parva cam[)ana et j parva cruce de latyn
de legato J Sherp. cxyj libris plumbi in custodia Willelmi Sooper.
(4)* J P^P^ ^^ cerico ex legato uxorb Ricardi lood. j oUa enea
ponderis [blank] ex legato T. Haywood, j anulo argenteo deanrato
ex legato uxoris J. Androw.
'439.
This year's accounts mark the introduction of the Roodloft,
and the first beginnings of letting seats to the parishioners, and
burying within the church, which was directed at Wells Cathedral
by an ordinance of 1 243 for the majores persons de ecclesia.
Henceforth the church let out torches for funerals at various
sums according to the number burnt.
Glastonia. Compotns Thome Burton et Walteri Poole custodum bonomm
ecdesie dancti Johannis ibidem a festo Sancti Michaelis anno domini
millesimo ccccxxxixno. usque idem festum proxime sequens per
unum annum integrum.
Arreragia. Idem respondebant de iiii li. xi d. ob. de arreragiis compoti anni
precedentis.
Summa iiiili. xid. ob.
Redditus Assisus. lidem respondebant de vili. vis. de redditu terminomm
Natalis Domini Pascne Nativitatis beati Johannis et Sancti Mirha^ff
cum viiid.de incremento redditus Tohanne relicte Thome Greynton
super uno tofto in Glastonia quondam Walteri Sampson iis. vixjd.
de incremento redditus Johannis Goldesmythe pro uno mesuagio com
curtilla£io et suis pertinendis in alto vico quondam Philippi Maluenie
XV d. de redditu unius tenementi cum curtillagio et suis pertineociis
vocato Georges 3mne nuper Johannis Nevwe etpostea N. Kynge
xiid. de redditu unius tenementi cum curtillagio m alto vico nuper
Ade Hardy ng et postea Johannis of Chambor xij d. de incremento
redditus Roberti Glover pro una placea terre in Madelode ab antiquo
Gropekomelane nuper Ricardi Wittyng lijs. iijd. de redcfitu
tenementi Roberti Wilkys dicti Glover Thome Burgeys et sodorum
suorum pro * * * in compoto anni precedentis conceduntur
ad sustentadonem misse et capefle beate Marie Virginis « « «
dictorum tenementorum prout plenius patet per evidendas remanentes
in communi dsta. Et de us. de mcremento redditus Johannis
• * * cotagio cum curtillagio in Chelkewdl prius Johannis Hulle
hoc anno x mo.
Summa vili. viijs.
(I) Fand, diminutive of fane, vane; a maniple*
i2) In other copy houselyng towd de dinaunt.
3) Referring apparently to lead mines.
(4) What follows is in a different hand, and omitted in the other copy,
wUdi also reads J. Sooper.
Somerset 6* Dorset Not esS* Queries. 191
Exitus Officii lidem respondebant de xj 8. ij d. ob. dc collcccione id Pascha
pro la Trcndell ct de xijs. de Hogdyngscl ♦ de collcccione
eJQsdem. Et dc iij s. v d. receptis ci legato Jobannc Hurnc ad opuf
ecclesie. Et de vj ♦ de eiecutoribus Johaimis Palmer pro pulco
sno in ecdesia habendo. Et de iij ». iiij d. ei legato ejutdem ad *
de iijs. iiijd. receptis de diversis ezenniis (i) ad fabricam novi
Rodeloft. Et de xij d. ex legato M ♦ ad opui eccle»ic. Et de
yj d. ex legato Johaimis Bridde ad opus ecclesie. Et de« xx d. ex
legato Will ♦ ad opus ecclesie. Et de iiij s. receptis dc Johanne
Walters pro puteo pro Isabella uxore ejus in ecclcsia. El de •
ex legato eiusdem ad opus ecclesie. Kt de iijs. iiijd. ex legato
Thome Colbrook ad opus ecclesie. Et de • receptis de
executoribus ejusdem Thome pro torchis eisdem locatis. Et de
yj s. vuj d. receptis ex dono Roberti Jukes • Bertram ad fabricam
novi Rodelofti. Et de xijd. receptii pro torchis locatis ad
sepulturam Isabelle Walters • Willelmi Corv. Et de iiij s,
receptis pro torchis locatis executoribus Johanne Palmer. Kr de x d.
receptis pro torchis locatis ad sepulturam Jacobi Mareys. Et de
XV s. de quodam basilard (2) argento reparato ex legato Kogerl *
vendito. Et de iij s. iiij d. de sedibus m ecclesia venditis hoc anno
Et de xxs. X d. do donadone diversorum parocbianorum ad fabtlcam
novi Rodelofte ut patet per quandam sedulam penes cuitodet
remanentem. Et de vs. de exitu unius * cum curtilaglo in
Northlode prius Willelmi Marshall venditi hoc anno quia in manibus
cnstodum.
Snmma (3) cxj s. xj d. ob. [at side, cyj s. xj ob.] item v 1.
xvli. xvs. xjd. Summa totalis Recepte cum arrera|;lik xvjH, i|d«
item vs.
Resolndo Redditus. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatlt pro
tenemento nuper Agnete Boighe ijs. ad quatuor tormiiios, Item
custodibus bonorum capelle saocti benign! pro cotagio Joham)ls
Moighenin Madelode xij d.
Summa iij §•
Defectus Redditus. In defectu redditus tenement! nuper Ricardi Wodyer (4)
in alto Tico Glastonie nuper incendio vastati et pontea Isabelle
Voughell per annum yj s. ad iiijor terminos quia conccditur Kdlthe
relicte Henrid Felde per certum redditum flij s. tantum. Item in
defectu redditus unius cotagii in alto vico Glaitonie nuper Alide
Childe et postea Lucie Marshall per annum xijs. ad iiijor terminos
quia conccditur Galfrido Barbor per certum redditum vJ s. tantum.
Item in defectu redditus unius cotagii in alto vico Glaitonie quondam
Thome Boxwell per annum ad iiijor teiminos quia conccditur
Ricardo Lymberg loco Thome Wcbbe per certum redditum x t. et
oneratursupcrius In capite redditus ad xijs. Item in defectu unius
cotagi; in alto vico Glastonie nuper Johannls Lokyer per annum H s.
ad mjor terminos quia conccditur G. Barbor per certum redditum vj s.
(i) Exenium, f^vtoy^ a gift.
(2) Baslard. or Basehed, a long dagger, Piera Plowman iii. 303, worn by
dvibans. prohibited to labourers and to priests. Halliwell asserts that an
ordinance of 1403 forbad the use of a baslard decorated with silver to any who
had not a yearly income of £^. This would account for the notice of the
repair bdng in silver. The pncc it fetched marks it as a very handsome weapon.
Unhappily Roger's surname is lacking.
(3) Of this £1 108. lod. is for the Roodloft, but £6 i6s. 8d. was spent.
(4) Spdt Wodeford in 1405.
1 93 Sowerset 6» Dorset Notes & Queries.
tantum. Item in defectu redditus unius cotagij cum curtillagio in
Chelkewell prius Johannis Catheman superins onerato ad iiij s. per
annum xx d. ad liijor tenninos quia coDceditur Thome Kyneman et
Johanne uxori ejus per certum rc^ditum ij s. iiij d. Item in defecta
redditus unius cotagij cum curtillagio nuper Willelmi de Northlode
per annum ixs. ad iiijor tenninos quia in manibus custodum. Item
in defectu redditus unius cotagij m la Niw strete nuper Johannis
Boighe quia in manibus Custodum pro prima medietate anni zx d.
Summa xxiij s. viij d. [in another hand] xxiij s. viij d.
Necessaria Ecclesie. De obitu Philippi Maluerae nichil hie quia per custodes
bonorum beate Marie. In cera et lichinis cum factura parvorum
cereorum per annum xs. 'vjd. In lodone vestimentorum cum panuis
deponendis et reponendis per annum zx s. In bacillo medie campane
in turri defracto emendando cum eodem pendendo xijd. In uno
novo superpellicio cum factura ejusdem empto pro derico parochiali
iij s. iiijd. In D petris tegulatoriis emptis cum cariagio xxijd. In
lumine alte cruds faciendo cum cera lichinis et factura ejusdem
xiiijs. ixd. In decem estru^bord (i) emptis apud Well pro la
Rodelof^e cum eisdem cariandis apud Glasion viij s. iiij d In uno
planke quercino empto ad idem viijd. In clavis emptis pro la
Rodelofe xij d. Solutum Roberto Hulle in partem soludonis xij li.
ex convencione pro la Keruyngworke Rodeloft fadendo ad thascam
vj li. In meremio quercino empto de Thoma Dunster pro postibus et
aiiis inde faciendis pro la Rodelofte yj s. viij d.
Summa viij li. ixs. ixd.
Vadia et Stipendia. In vadiis et stipendiis duorum custodum bonorum ecclesie
per annum vjs. viijd. Item in stipendio clerid compoti ima cum
pergameno empto xx d.
Summa viij s. iiij d.
Liberado denariorum. Liberatum Thome Smyth et Johanni Hulle tayllour
V custodibus bonorum beate Iklarie zlis. xjd. £t non plus quia
ixs. iijd. de redditu unius tenementi in Northlode remanent in
manibu4 custodum ob defectiun empdonis.
Summa xij s. xj d.
Summa totalis expense et Uberadonis xij li. vjs. viij d.
Et sic debent custodes Ixxiiij s. iij d.
On reverse.
Unde super Thomam Colbrok et Johannem Hull nuper custodes
ijs. viij a. de redditu tenementorum nuper Nicholai Kyng et
Johanms Coppe. Johannem Hull et Bartholomeum Martyn custodes
post ipsos xiij s. X d. debiti de redditu predictorum tenementorum
cum li's. vid. pro cotagio nuper Johann» Lokyer quia nulla
districtio. Et super Thomam Bruton et Walterum Poole nunc
custodes Ixii s. ix d.
Adque debentur eisdem de redditu tenementi nuper Nicholai
Kyng vocati Georgesynne per tres annos v s. De Johanne Chambor
de redditu exeunte de tenemento suo prius Peverell per tres annos
iijs. De Johanne Baker de redditu tenementi nuper Willelmi
Marshall v s. quia nulla districtio. De Johanne More de redditu suo
aretro xxij d.'Vemanente usque proximum computum pro distictione.
De Johanne Wastell de redditu suo aretro liiis. vjd. remanente
usque proximum computum quia nulla districtio.
XXV 8. xd.
ca [i.e, cavete] de ix s. vi d. oneratis anno futuro pro hogdyngselvere
[xlix s. ix d. erased] xliij s. v d.
(I) It Bishop Stortford Accounts p. 89 spelt Estricheborde=Wainscot.
<
o
c
o
o
o
O
Z
<
o
<
s
z
Somerset &> Dorset Notes S* Queries. 193
161. Sandford Orcas. — ^The village of Sandford Orcas,
although
•• it lies
•• Deep meadow'd, happy, fair with orchard-lawns/*
does not get its name from its position, but from the more
prosaic fact, that once on a time it was the property of the
Norman family of Orescuilz, a name which has been corrupted
into Orcas.
Collinson in his History of Somerset (II. 378) gives the
following account of the family :
** The family of Orescuilz came from Normandy and bore
for their arms six lions rampant. Little mention is made of them
in history ; but thus far we know, that they possessed lands in
this county, Wilts, and Gloucester, soon after the Conquest.
In the time of King Henry I., Henry Orescuilz held one
Knight's fee in this county of the Abbot of Glastonbury, in
which possession he was succeeded by Helias de Orescuilz his
son, who was living 12 Henry II. To this Helias succeeded
Richard de Orescuilz, lord of this manor, and that of Sturis, in
the beginning of the reign of King John, in the 1 2th of which
Roger de Viliers paid twenty marks that he might inherit the
share of his mother Alice in the lands of the said Richard de
Orescuilz. Maud the daughter and coheir of this Richard, and
sister of the said Alice, was lady of the manor of Sharncot in
the county of Wilts, as also of the Manor of Sandford.
She married William the son of John de Harptree, of
Harptree in this county, who possessed the same in her right,
and transmitted it to his posterity, of whom were the Gournays,
De la Mores, and others."
For the accompanying illustration of the Manor House we are
indebted to Mr. Hutchings, the present lord of the Manor, who,
with an unstinted hand, in perfect taste, combined with full anti-
quarian knowledge, and in a thoroughly conservative spirit, has
restored the house to its pristine beauty. This beautiful building
was erected in or about the reign of Henry VIII., as is shewn by the
Tudor arms, supported by an heraldic lion, over the east gable.
For three centuries the Manor belonged to the family of Knoyle,
whose pedigree is given in the Visitation of Somerset in 1623
{Harl, Soc. xi. 123). The church contains a monument to
Leonard Knoyle, who died in 1607. ^^^ close proximity of the
Church to the Manor House — a common feature of Somerset
villages — is worthy of notice. Further particulars of this fine
house will be found in S.A,S, Proc, xx. 67, and in The Cosmo-
poliian N.S., Vol. iv. No. i, p. 90.
F. W. Weaver.
Pari xxix March, 1895. n
J 94 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries,
162. KiTUM*s Well. (IV. xxviii. 133)— Here we have like-
lihood of a mythological person. He appears in Saxon place-
names as CUta^ Cyta^ Cetia ; in the genitive case C titan, Cyian^
Cettan. Thus C///tf«c/^« (Chidden, Hants) = the vale or glen of
Citta; Cy tan ford, Cy/dnig= the ford, the isle of Cyta ; Cyian-
seohire5'/ord=i\\e ford of the gully of Cyta; Ce/tan-treo = the tree
of Cetta. The text references for the verification of these names
may be found in Kemble's Index to the Codex Diplomaiicus, The
form Kiium is one which the genitive Cyian might naturally
assume, when its genitive meaning was forgotten, and had to be
replaced by the modern V.
This weak form Citta, Cyta, or Cetta implies an older strong
form Cit, Cyt or Cet; and this also is found. Chetwood (Bucks)
is Cetwudu ; and Chatham (Kent) is CethcBma mearc. In these
names the initial C has become Ch ; but that does not forbid our
identifying them with words having an initial K, Thus Cyrice
has produced both Kirk zxi& Church,
There is another probable trace of this Cet or Ket. In Cod,
Dipt, cxxvi., in an ancient Latin version of a perambulation we
read ''post illud ad tumulum vocitatum Kett," = ** thereafter to
the tumulus called Kett." Those who have not access to the
Codex Diplomaiicus may see the text in my Land Charters, p. 309 ;
where also the Saxon perambulation may be compared. If the
Saxon there exhibited is the original of the Latin, then the Latin
is not a simple translation but an expansion and interpretation
withal.
That the name Keti should suggest a tumulus to the trans-
lator is remarkable in connection with the mysterious and (so far
as I know) unexplained name of** Kit's Cotty house," a cromlech,
the extant skeleton of a tumulus near Maidstone. J. Eakle.
163. Carol Books and Chant Book, Combe Keynks.
Dorset. — The parish clerk ofTyneham has put into my hand
three singers' books of the former part of this century.
1. A duodecimo carol-book of 56 pages, written out by one
Lake of Combe Keynes. Though the cover into which it has
been sewn by a former owner appears to have belonged to
another booklet and has the inscription ** Joseph Willcoxs Book.
Coombe Keynes, Dorset, 1839 " and at the other end the same
name with the earlier date ** 1823/' the carols cannot have been
written out much before 1839, as ** Long may Victoria rein"
occurs in the original hand at p. 54.
2. An oblong book of tunes for the Carols (the same set,
approximately, as those of which the words are g^iven in No. i.)
This is bound in parchment, inscribed outside ** Musick-Book "
and inside the cover ** Joseph* Willcox* His* Book* Coombe *
Keynes* Dorset* 1842*" at the end, (** Dec. 15, '841" at the
beginning). This contains 52 leaves numbered only on the verso
side.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 195
3. An oblong chant-book of 126 leaves, of which qg have
the original numbering (usually on the verso). Only hve of the
leaves are blank. At leaf 61 a fresh hand takes up the music.
There is another change at leaf loob, where ' Spofforth/ * Norris,'
and * Henley ' are entered in a lady-like hand. Some of the
writing is attributed to Mrs. T. £. L. Sainsbury, wife of the
curate, cir. 1862. At loib (now numbered 105) we come
upon a modern stratum of Sankey's tunes, written in by
or for, the old singer's daughter. Later on we have the
Anglican revival with * St. Peter's,' * Innocents,' Walmesle/s
Kyrie, Redhead's tunes, &c., &c.
Index of a M.S. Book of Carols
belonging formerly to Joseph Willcox,
Coombe Keynes. Dorset,
cir. 1833-41.
** God Save the Queen" appears near the end, and the book-
cover bears also the date 1839 at the beginning.
The music-book corresponding is dated 1841-2. The carols,
nearly threescore in number, are as follows : —
1 . Behold the joy full day apears ♦
2. Mortels awake with Angels join.
3. Arise arise, come shout and sing.
4. By night while shepards on the plain.
5. The glorious armeys of the sky.
6. Behold good news from heven [is]t come.
7. Behold what news we bring.
8. What jofull newse to us are { told.
9. Ye mortals all rejoice and sing.
10. What joiful newse, awake and hear.
11. Rejoice mankind rejoice on earth.
12. Awake arise rejoice and sing. (As in Tradtiional
Carol No. viii., but omitting stanza 2, and with
a suitable doxology) §
1 3. Hark shepards hough the angels sing.
14. Blest are the sons of peace. (3 of 8 line.)
1 5. Come tune your cherful voice.
16. Awake and hear what (<?/. ' the ') joyful! news.
17. See seraphic choirs {aL songs) descending.
(3 stanzas, with * Hallelujah ' and repeat.)
18. Oh Jesus my Saviour I feign would embrase.
* Where the spelling of first line in the book of the words and that prefixed
to the tunes are not identical, I pve preference to the quaint or unusual form.
t The word "is" has been inserted above the line in the book of words,
but not in the tune-book.
t It is hardly necessary to observe here that * news ' is a true plural.
Goo<
} Doxology : * All glory be to God on high And heavenly peace en earth
la will to men to angels join At our redemers birth.'
196 Somerset S* Dorset Notes &> Queries.
19. While shepherds watchd their flocks by night.
(S stanzas. See * Traditional Carols^^ No. x. et alibi,)
20. Rejoice the glorious day is come. (3 stanzas.)
21. All hail the morn loud antems raise.
22. Arise ye (a/. * bright ') Sons of Rigteousness.
23. Hark (a/. ' A Hark ') what triumphant notes are these.
24. Lift up your hart in joyfull hope.
25. Shepherds rejoice left up your eyes.
26. Joy to the world the Lord is come.
27a. Lo what a glorious sight appears.
(This opening line only occurs, with the music, i^ the
tune-book.)
27b. Hark the glad sound ye mortels all.
28. Rejoice ye mortals of the earth.
29. High let us swell our tunefull notes.
(P. Doddridge : included in the supplement to Tate
and Brady appended to Prayer Books.)
30. Come hail the glorious morn. {Traditional Carols^
No. vi.)
31. Behold the morning star, [The tune-book names
" I. Haris," presumably as composer.]
32. O what abounden (a/., ' unbounded ') goodness Lord
(3 stanzas.)
33. Awake and join the cheerfull choir.
(This is No. 36 in tune-book. 3 stanzas.)*
34. (Tune 37) Awake and sing for now is bom.
35. Behold with joy the happy day.
36. Betimes upon the glorious morn. (3 stanzas.)
37. Glory be to God on high
Let the Redeemd, &c.
38. Hail, hail, hail, happy man thrice happy wee
(3 stanzas of 4 lines, with chorus,
''Sweet halelujah let us sing,
To God our Saviour and our King.")
39. Glory to God the angels said. (3 stanzas.)
40. Hail prince of peace and king of kings.
41. Hark how the heavenly angels sing.
42. (=T. 47,) Awake arise ye sons of men.
43. (=T. 48b.) Bright was the guiding star that led.
44. (=T. 49.) Arise my soul and thou my voice.
45. (=T. 50.) Once more behold the glorious day.
4.6. (=T. 51.) Once more we all together meet.
47. Let Zion and her sons rejoice. (3 stanzas.)
* Here the numbers in the tune-book (dated 184 1-2) begin to vary from
those in the book of words. Nine tunes (viz., T. 38 to T. 4^ have no words
assigned.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes & Queries. 197
48. He comes the broken heart to bind.
(Only this one verse is from Doddridge's • Hark the
glad sound ' as printed in Julian's * Dictionary of
Hymnology.')
49. Awake arise and joy full sing.
50. Rejoice with us mankind and sing.
5 1 . Awake our souls and let us sing.
52. Ye sons of Adam now arise.
53. (=T. 52.) Awake each heart rejoice and sing.
(3 stanzas.)
54. (»T. 48a.). God save our gracious Queen.
(3 stanzas.)
55. For us a child of royal birth
The Son of Man the God of heaven. (3 stanzas.)
56. Hark what means those holy voices.
>♦ VIZ. :
;57]=T. 33.
^58l=T. 34.
59J=T. 35.
The Tune-Book has music for three carols, giving as usual
the first line only, which are not written out in the book of
words, viz. :
Rejoice rejoice ye mortals all rejoice.
Come let us join in sweet accord.
Hark hear the Angels heavenly sound.
The description given by Mr. Mayo to the words of the
eleven Traditional Carols from Long Burton, Dorset, which he
printed in 1893, that ''they are extremely simple, and bear
evident marks of unskilled hands " applies equally to those in this
larger collection from Combe Keynes near Purbeck. The reader
will observe the meagreness of the vocabulary and the similarity
in forms of expression which the index of first lines displays.
•* God save the Queen,*' No. 54, is the only composition in
the collection besides Christmas Carols. It must have been
entered in the book about the time of Her Majesty's Coronation,
in June, 1838. Four lines in verse 3 appear in the following
form; —
Confound their politics
Flusterate their navish tricks
On hir our hopes we Fix.
God save us all.
The regulation length of a carol was evidently four stanzas.
I have noted the number of verses of all that deviate from this
standard. A few, it will be seen, have three verses. •* While
Shepherds watched" is the only one which exceeds four.
Lying between the leaves of the book and in the same hand-
writing is a transcript of
A Feu Lins
Printed By the Request of
Henery Bishop.
198 Somerset <5» Dorset Notes S* Queries,
Accompanied with a wish that his untimely death might be
a warning to those who carry on the unlawful practice of
smuggling*
A Funeral Hymn,
My Father calls me to his arms
And willingly I go.
There are seven stanzas of no great interest, written probably
by some friend of the deceased, who thought more of comforting
the survivors with the * hope of glory * for the poor wretch, than
of expressing any real conviction of guilt. It is not altogether
impossible that to be caught smuggling was a greater offence than
to smuggle successfully in Old Dorset,
Chr. Wordsworth, Tyneham Rectory, Wareham.
{To he continued^
164. PouNSETT Family. (IV. xxviii. 129). — Since writing
the above article, through the kindness of several correspondents,
important fresh light has been thrown on the subject. Thus I
am indebted to Bishop Hobhouse for pointing out that the
ancestors of the Pounsetts must not be looked for in the
P^ancefoots, but in the Ponsands or Ponsots, probably also
Normans, lords of South Barrow, vassals of the Barony of Gary
(see Wells Cathedral MSS., p. 21.); the Bishop adds that the
name sounds as if derivedjfrom ''Pont saint." In 1237 Alfred,
son of Robert de Ponsand, lord of S. Barrow, and Matilda his
mother, who held the same in dowry, make an agreement with
the Dean and Chapter of Wells, touching the advowson of
S. Barrow. To Prebendary Coleman again I am indebted for
the following extract (A.D. 1648) from the Cheddar Morewardens'
Accounts ; it only occurs once. . . . ** Widdow Ponset . . . 6d."
The following will of William Pounsett [P.C.C. i More],
dated February i, 1553-4, proved May 4, 1554. is interesting, as
showing how long the family remained connected with N. and S.
Barrow. The testator evidently left no children.
Dr. William Cook, who is a legatee, was presumably the
fellow of All Souls* College who was a chief agent in Bonner's
persecutions ; but the Editor of the Oxford University Register
seems to think that there may have been at the same time two
William Cooks, both being D.C.L., Oxon. {_Iieg, Univ, Oxon
(Boase) 150, 161]. A comparison of these references shews, I
think, that these men are identical, for both were licenced for
D.C.L. on Oct. 1 1, 1536. F. W. Weaver.
♦ On June 28, 1832, some smugglers look Lieut. T. E. Knight of the
lYeventive (Coast Guard) Service by the arms and legs, and murdered him by
throwing him down the diff. See Parish Register of Burials at East LulworUi,
qnoted by Hutchins.
Somerset &> Dorset Notes S* Queries. 199
The 1st day of Febmaiy, 1553, I WilUam Pounsett of Loxforde in the
parish of Barking in co. Essex, Esq.
I commit my soul to the blessed Trinity to our Lady and to all the holy
company in heaven.
My body to be buried in our Lady Chapel nere unto my '*pue" at
Barking.
After my death there shall be every day for one month <* dyrige and masse
of Requiem by note*' in the parish Church of Barking, and there to be given
amongst the ** preestes, clarkes, poore folkes, and other necessares '* at every
mass IDS.
To Sir John priest of the Hospital of Great Uford £S to say mass and dirge
3 times in the week in the Church of Barking for i whole year, to begin imme-
diately after my death.
Upon the day of my funeral I will that 4d. be given to every man, woman
and child there present.
To the Church of Barking to provide ornaments for the same ;^I3 6s. 8d.
To Sir John Gregill now Vicar of Barking £$ to pray for me.
To the parish Church of North Barrowe where I was bom 66s. 8d. to buy
ornaments and other necessaries for the same.
To every household of the same parish 6s. 8d.
For the making of the highway within the said parish of Barrow leading
from the cross standing at the ** courte close stille vnto the watringe place next
thoniefelde " ;£'20 and more according to the discretion of my executors, so that
it may be thoroughly made, provided that the inhabitants there will of their own
charge *' make cariage *' of the stones necessary for the same way.
To my brother Thomas Pounsett £1$ 6s. 8d.
To every one of his children 40S.
To the poor householders in *'BarKinge" and Great Ilford ;^20 in two
years.
For the mending of the highways in Barking ;^20.
I will that Mr. Borne the Queen's Chaplain nave 40s. to preach 2 sermons
in the Church of Barking, one at my burial and the other at my month's mind.
To Katheryn Gover my aunt an annuity of ;f6 13s. 4d. to be paid out of my
farm of Loxforde and the demesnes of Barking Abbey.
I give to Helen mv wife and to her heirs for ever my house in London set in
Thames Street called tne Swan which I lately purchased of Nicholas Howe of
London *<boocher" ; also 1000 marks in ready money, and all the
plate she broueht with her on our marriage, •* so that she doe nothinge
Imbesell from myne Executours." but do make a true declaration in all things to
them ; also all my household stuff in my house at London, and all my bedding
and napery now in Mr. Leonard's house in London, upon condition that she
make a lease of the " posterne feldes " during her life to Thomas Pounsett at a
reasonable rent.
To Thomas Pounsett my nephew I bequeath all my farm, lease and term of
years of my farm of Loxforde, to enter immediately after my decease, he paying
the customable rent and charges ; if he die before the said lease shall expire, then
the residue of the said years shall remain to Creorge Pounsett his brother, with
like conditions.
I also give to the said Thomas my term of years in 2 fields, the one called
Cotmorelande and the other Loxforde field, lying on the north side of the high-
way leading from Barking to Ilford.
Also to the said Thomas and his heirs my house called Philpottes lying in
Barking which I purchased of one Tull of London, and for default of sucn heirs,
to Greorge Pounsett his brother and his heirs for ever.
I give to the said Thomas all my years in a marsh lyine in Ripple marsh
called Showldams Marsh, Reds Marsh, Dyers land. Bedford Landes, 15 acres
and a piece of 6 acres adjoining the said 15 acres which I have by lease of the
late Abbess and Convent of Barking ; also the " posterne feldes " which I lately
200 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
purchased of John Burre of Barking ; for default, I give the said fields to George
tounseti, ray nephew and his heirs for ever.
To the said Thomas nil my years in a parcel of marsh called Highland hilles
lying in Barking ; also mylease of 2 marshes, theone called xiiij Acres and the other
viij Acres, now in the occupation of Richard Woodland alias Egham, which I had
of ** Srunt " [Sergeaunt] Rolt, with the years yet to come in " muehe paradysc,"
also the term of years in a parcel of land called Ferryman now in the occupation
of Robert Yerad my servant lying in Waliham Forest, provided always that
he do not interrupt the said Richard Woodland and Robert Yearde in their
occupancy for 15 years, he paying yearly 14s. 5d, to the **Sellerys** rent of
Barking for the same.
Also to the said Thomas the lease of Little parradice chapplefeld and
brykefeld ; also the bam and stable in Loxforde street whfch I lately purchased
of John Burre of Barking ; also all my ** Welch Runtes" which were bought at
Byrmycham fair last Michaelmas ; all my oxen, kine, horses, geldings, mares,
and colts not bequeathed in my will ; 200 of my sheep ; all my moveables and
plate in my house at Loxforde ; also a little silver salt parcel gilt and 12 silver
•peons.
I will that the said Thomas give to his said brother George £6 13s. 4d.
yearly to " fynde hym at his studye in Oxforde "for 7 years : at the end of the
7 years he shall have £$ a year during his life.
' I will that Mrs. Gover my aunt have the chamber wherein she now lies with
all the stuff thereto belonging for her life.
To Thomas Coke my G^son all my annuity of ;f 18 going out of a manor
called Wigboorrowe Hall in co. Essex paid by Stephen Bekingham of I'ool-
shunt Mayor in the said County Esq., as may appear by indentures dated i4ih
March 37 Hen. 8 ; if the said Thomas die before the age of 21, then the said
annuity to remain to William Coke his brother.
To Mr. William Cook Doctor of Law all my years in a marsh ground called
Docke Mersshe Bochers Lease and Fyve Acres joining Docke Mershe in the
said parish of Barkinge.
To Richard Bowdishe my servant the term of years yet to come in the
demesnes of the Abbey of Barking, on condition that'he give to the marriage of
his sister £io; also to the said Richard the lease and term of years of the
paisonage of Da.enham in co. Essex.
To Sir John Sturdye of Barking 40s. yearly for 3 years to pray forme.
To Sir William Pe'lre Knight the lease and temi of years of 18 acies of
pasture lying in Popler Mershe, now in the occupation of John K ound of
London, butcher.
To my Lady Petre 6 angels of gold ** for a poore token of Remembrance."
To Mr. KaUieryn Baker 2 " suffraimces " of los. the piece.
To every one of Mr. Peter's daughters besides los. each.
To John Petre his son and heir 20s.
To George Stonerd £ 10.
To Richard Stonerd and John Stonerd my Godsons los. each.
To James Leonard of London fruiterer and Alice his wife ;f20.
To Mr. Keynolde Hollyngworthe Surveyor of Essex jTc,
To Mrs. Marie Perscy ** abiding " with Mr. Secretary Petre ids.
To William Bexwell my servant the term of years in Warpath now in his
hands, he paying vearly for the same to the farmer of the Abbey 40s.
To William Stedman my servant £$,
I give 30 rings of the value of 26s. 8d. each to be bestowed amongst my
friends by my executors : also Bbckes at my burial according to iheir discretion.
To Robert Comwell of Barking, gent., 40s. a year for 5 years.
To Joane Eggelsfeld of Estham, widow, a gilt bowl.
To John DyMale my servant the vineyard for 7 years, he pa3ring to the
farmer of the demesnes of the Abbey 26s. 8d. by the year.
To every servant in the service of Sir William Petre, Knight, both men
and women, 5s. each, *• gentilmen excepted,*' to whom I give 6s. 8d.
Somerset <S- Dorset Notes S* Queries. 201
To Thomas Busshope 6s. 8d.
To each of the servants of the said William Cook 5s. each.
To every poor bedeman of the Hospital of Ilford 20s. each.
I give to Lawrence Wagstaf all the monev he owes me.
I forgive Robert Richcmond and Alezanaer Parker their debts.
To the said Alexander of Specialty for ;f 10 which John Burre of Barking
■owes me.
To every one of my Godchildren 6s. 8d.
To Mrs. Napo [eri one of my best white geldings.
To Thomas T>rreU son and heir of Sir Henry Tyrrell Knt. xos.
To Richard Stonleye 20s.
To Mr. John Keym 20s.
*'To every one both men and women" belonging to Mr. George Stonerd,
Mr. John Stonerd and Mr. Hen. Stonerd in Mr. Stonerd's house 3s. 4d. each.
To every retainer 2s. each.
To Sir George Mr. Stonerd's chaplain 5s.
I will that ^1 the te^tors of the beds in the chamber called Mr. Coke's
chamber, my own chamber and the one adjoining it be given to the Church of
Barking, to make vestments, copes and otner ornaments.
I desire that my executors shall take any of my oxen, sheep, calves, wheat,
malt '* connyes,'* poultry and all other things necessary for my burial, months
mind and 12 months mind, to spend amongst them and my other friends at the
same times.
If any ambiguity strife or doubt arise about this my will my desire is that it
shall be ended by my executors.
I make the Right Hon. Sir William Petre Knt. Chief Secretary to her
Majesty, William Cooke Dr. of Law and Edward Napper gent, my executors,
and I give to each of them /20.
The residue of my goods to be bestowed amongst my kinsfolk and in good
deeds of charity.
[No witnesses.]
Proved at London 4 May 1554 by the oath of Wm. Cooke and Edward
Napper.
165, Head Masters of Sherborne School. — No name
of any master is given in the Account Rolls till the year 1561,
though the Head Master's salary was paid from at least as early
as 1553, which is the first year, of which the Account Roll still
exists.
N.B. — The identifications in italics are conjectu.»-es.
1561 Myddelton, left at Christmas. There is no authority
for his Christian name being Hugh, as Hutchins
gives it.
1 56 1 Thomas Parvys, M.A., left at Christmas, 1563. Ch,
Ch, Oxon,, B,A. 1556, M,A. 1558.
1563 Woln ETON, left Lady Day, 1565, prohahly Um. Wo//on,
Fellow of Met ton ColL, Oxon,
1565 Dalabere. left Christmas. 1565.
15^5 John Hancock, M.A., 1563. Fellow of Merlon ColL,
ILD,, 1574, left Midsummer, 1573.
1573 Thomas Seward, M. A,, Fellow of B.N.C, Oxon. Mr.
Seward seems to have been ill during 1574, for I find
202 Somerset S* Dorut Notes & Queries.
in the account Rolls that the Master's salary front
Michaelmas '73 to Lady Day '74 is paid to Mr. Tatam
{probably Thos. Tatam, B,C,L., 1573, Fellow of Merion
College) and from Lady Day '74 to Michaelmas '74 to
Mr. White {probably Wm. While, M,A,, of B.N.C,
Oxon.) Mr. Seward ceased to be Master at Mid-
summer, 1 58 1.
1581 William Wood, M.A., of B.N.C., Oxon., of Hereford.
He was by his will a benefactor of Sherborne Alms-
house and of the poor of Hereford. He resigned at
Midsummer, 1601.
1601 John Geare, M.A., of Queen's Coll., Oxon. He
resigned at Midsummer, 1603. He became Vicar of
Lyme Regis and Rector of Symondsbury. He was-
recommended to Sherborne School by Sir Walter
Raleigh and Mr. Secretary Cecil.
1603 George Grove, M.A. He resigned at Midsummer,
1639, but drew a pension of ;^2o a year till his death
in 1644; he was buried on the 12th Nov. in that
year.
1639 Richard New'Man, M.A., Fellow ofMerton ColL, Oxon,
He died in 1641, and is buried in Sherborne Abbey.
1641 Robert Balch, M.A., ofMerton College, Oxon. He
resigned at Christmas, 1653.
1653 William Birstall, D.D., of King's Coll., Cambridge,
Canon of Wells, 1660. In March, 1661, the Governors
dismissed Dr. Birstall and appointed in his place
Edward Allanson, M.A., Fellow oV New College, Oxford.
Dr. Birstall refused to go and Mr. Allanson did not
come. Dr. Birstall left at Lady Day, 1663, when he
became Rector of Eversley.
1663 Joseph Allen, B.C.L., Fellow of New Coll., Oxon.,
resigned 1670. Rector of Maiden Newton.
1670 John Goodenough, M.A., Queen's College, Oxford.
Not a clergyman. Ejected in 1683 for taking part in
Lord Shaftesbury's Exclusion Plot.
1683 Thomas Curgenven, M.A., Exeter College, Oxon. ; a
Comishman. He resigned in 1694 on being presented
to the Rectory of Folke, but continued to hold the
Head-mastership till Midsummer, 1695, as the Head-
master Elect. Thomas Creech. B.D.. Fellow of All
Souls' Coll.. Oxon., and an old Sirburnian, delayed to
come. Mr. Creech in the end resigned without coming
to Sherborne.
1695 George Gerard, M.A., of W^adham College, Oxford^
he left his Mastership Lady-day, 1720. and became
Rector of Church Stanton, Devon. He is buried ia
Sherborne Abbey. See Hutchins for his epitaph.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 203.
1720 Benjamin Wilding, M.A., of Balliol Collei^e, Oxford,
educated at Shrewsbury School. Famous for his law-
suit with the Governors, who treated him very unfairly.
He won his suit. He died at Sherborne of heart-
disease " as he was walking with Milton's * Paradise
Lost ' in his hand on a Sunday morning in the Bristol
Road." (Toogood's MS. History of the School.)
His death took place in October, 1733.
'733 John Gaylard, M.A., Fellow of Emmanuel College,^
Cambridge. He died in 1743.
1743 Thomas Paget, M.A., Fellow of C.C.C, Oxford.
Resigned in 1751, and became Rector of Mells,
Somerset. Hutchins gives his epitaph, which is in
the Church there.
175 I Joseph Hill, M.A., of Ch. Ch.. Oxon. Resigned Lady-
day, 1766, and became Rector of Kington Magna.
1766 Nathaniel Bristbd, M.A., of Emmanuel College,
Cambridge. A Pluralist under whom the School
went down. He was Rector of Bishop's Caundle,
Vicar of Sherborne and of Haydon, as well as Head-
master of the School. He resigned Michaelmas, 1 790,
and died in 1810.
1790 John Cutler, M.A., of Exeter College, Oxford ;
educated as a boy at Eton College ; chaplain of
H.M.S. Hero ; Master of Dorchester Grammar School.
He resigned the Head-mastership of Sherborne at
Lady-day, 1823.
1823 Ralph Lyon, D.D., of Trinity College, Cambridge.
Resigned Midsummer, 1845. Rector of Bishop's
Caundle from 1841 till his death in 1856.
1845 Charles T. Penrose, M.A.. of Trinity College, Cam-
bridge. Resigned Midsummer, 1850.
1850 Hugo Daniel Harper, M.A.. Fellow of Jesus College,
Oxford; non-res. Canon of Salisbury, 1871. Resigned
Headmastership Christmas. 1877. Principal of Jesus
College, Oxford, 1877 J ^'^' 'S?^- Rector ofClynnog-
vawr, 1878-1882; of Besselsleigh, 1882-1895. Died
January, 1895.
1877 Edward Mallet Young, M.A., Fellow of Trinity
Coll., Cambridge, non-res. Canon of Salisbury, 1890.
Resigned Easter, 1892. Rector of Rothbury, 1894.
1892 Frederick Brooke Westcott. M.A., Fellow of
Trinity College, Cambridge.
W. B. Wildman.
1204 Somerset <§• Dorset Notes S* Queries.
i66. Sherborne School. (I. iii. 122).— With reference
to a Report made by Gilbert Ironside, Bishop of Bristol, to the
Archbishop of Canterbury in 1665, so far as it refers to Sherborne
School as quoted in S, S» D, N, &> Q,, I. iii. 122, 1 can throw
some light on the relations then existing between the School
Governors and their visitor, the Bishop of Bristol. In the
Governors' Minute Book under date November i8th, 1660, ** it is
agreed that the Warden, with Dr. Nathaniel Highmore and Mr.
William Sansome, or any two of the company, in case the said
Dr. Highmore or Mr. Sansome shall not be at leisure, shall
repair at some convenient time unto the Bishop of Bristol with
the Orders all ready made for his confirmation of them." The
Bishop, as his Report tells us, refused to confirm these Orders,
<ind made them School Orders of his own, which ** they refuse to
receive, because they think those orders to entrench on their pre-
rogatives." Again, under date 22nd August, 1663, **it is ordered
that on Monday, the 31st day of August instant, the Warden, Mr.
Whetcombe, Senr., Mr. Wm. Sansome and Mr. John Williams do
repair to the Lord Bishop of Bristol for the settling of the School
Orders." This new attempt was as ineffectual as the former.
During Bishop Ironside's time nothing more was done. Bishop
Ironside was the son of a Dorset vicar and was himself once
Rector of Winterborne Steepleton and Winterborne Abbas.
However, in 1679, William Gulston, Rector of Simondsbury and
Bishop of Bristol, did confirm Statutes for the School, which
Statutes, signed and sealed by him, are now in the School
Library, and are very interesting indeed. In them is contained
the School Prayer still used at the Daily Service, and it is pretty
certain that Dr. Gulston wrote the Prayer : for in the Old Statutes,
dated 1592, which are also in the School Library, there is no
School Prayer in the short service from the Prayer Book there
appointed to be said and sung. Dr. Gulston died at Simondsbury,
4th April, 1684, and was buried in the chancel there. The
Bishop is quite right as to Joseph Allen, B.C.L., the Master of the
School ; he had been Fellow of New College and had been
ejected at the Restoration. He resigned his Mastership of the
School in 1669, when he became Rector of Maiden Newton. There
was an Usher, the Rev. Jonathan Grey, as the Bishop might have
discovered, if he had not been afraid of interfering in the peculiar
of the Dean of Sarum. That there was good reason for some
interference on the part of the visitor is clear from other entries
in the Minute Book referring to Mr. Allen's predecessor, the Rev.
Wm. Birstall, D.D., Canon of Wells ; who. when ordered by the
Governors in 1661 to leave, refused to do so, and brought an
action against the Governors with reference to their administra-
tion of the Endowment under the Statute for Charitable Uses,
and evidently got the best of them. Dr. Birstall gave up his
Mastership in 1663. when he became Rector of Eversley.
W. B. WiLDMAN.
Somenet &» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 205
167. WoRLE Notes (III. xxii. 266, xxiv. 320, IV. xxvi. 76.) —
XL My Sunday School Scholars, when talking over with me
the Covenant of God with Noah, expressed their belief that the
reason that animals (horses and cattle) were afraid of man was
that their eyes magnified objects ; so that (as they expressed it),
**aman did look so big as a harse to they." This, they said,
they had always been told, but the theory when pressed, was not,
they admitted, satisfactory.
Curiously enough I find that the idea is by no means without
countenance from mediaeval authorities. The Eastern traveller,
Felix Fabri, (quoted in Nineteenth Cent, Mag. for March, 1894)
says. " A Camel has a small head, and is without horns. It has
big and terrible eyes, and always seems a sorrowful and troubled
animal. Its eyes are like fire-beacons, and big reflections shine
in them ; for whatever a camel looks at seems great and huge to
it, wherefore it seems to view everything with wonder and alarm.
When, therefore, a man goes up to it, the beast begins to tremble,
so that the man perceives that the beast trembles because the
man coming towards it seems to it to be four times bigger than
he really is."
XII. It is an article of belief here, that if in cold weather
a pan of water placed in a room freezes, the ice, or, rather, the
freezing process, attracts the cold from the room, absorbing it, as
it were, and actually thereby warming the room. Indeed, in this
way, according to my informants, seed potatoes are often preserved
from being "frosted." The process certainly possesses the
charm of simplicity as well as the merit of cheapness.
I think it very probable, and should be much interested to
be informed on tne point, that for this belief (as for that in the
magnifying power of the eye), respectable authority could be
produced from the natural philosophy of a pre-scientific age.
W. F. Rose.
168. Hayford or Hayward Bridge. — (See Bos well's
Civil Division of Dorset ^ 2nd Edition, page 162, and Hutchins*
Dorset, 3rd Edition, volume iv, page 79.)— -The following abstract
is from the Record Ofl&ce.
Petty Bag. Charities, Part I., No. 11.
Hayford Bridge, 6 September, 1600.
Whereas for due execution of a recent statute made in the
High Court of Parliament holden at Westminster 24 October,
29 Elizabeth (1587) as to lands given to Charitable Uses
A Commision is appointed consisting of John, Archbishop of
Canterbury, Thomas Howard, Lord Viscount Bindon, Richard
Rogers, George Trenchard. clerk, Ralph Horsey, knt., Francis
"ames. Doctor in Law, Thomas Jessop, Doctor in Physic,
■"illiam Gibbes, Thomas Freke, John Fitziames, John Ryves,
Tai
W
ao6 Sonurset S* Dorset Notes &» Queries.
John Strode and John Luttrell, esquires, and John Ryves, Robert
Osker and John Budden, gents., to enquire by oaths of 12 lawful
men of their county of Dorset as to Charities, &c.
And Whereas, by an Inquisition taken at Blandford, Dorset,
30 August, 42 Elizabeth (1600) before above Commission, it was
found by oaths of 12 lawful men of said County that one John
Shilling (or Eskyllin) and Robert of Childe Ockforde, long
deceased, by their deeds without date did give for maintenance of
a Bridge called Hayford Bridge certain lands lying on east side
of the bridge opposite the corner called Paynes linch and lands
called the bridge lands in the parishes of Shilling Ockford and
Child Ockford amounting to 7 acres, or thereabouts, and now in
the several tenuies or holdings of John ffrye, Hugh ffrye and
Anthony Gawpin of the value of /6 and los., and that the said
messuages, lands, and common in or about the 6th year(i 563-4) of
Elizabeth was conveyed to one Thomas Bennett deceased (about
14 years past, and lands have descended to Thomas Bennett his
son) who in his lifetime by himself and his servants did labour,
&c., to the said bridge, but since his death the bridge hath not
been repaired to the damage, &c., of the Queens Majesties
subjects. Now therefore said Richard Rogers, &c., hath ordered
That said Thomas Bennett (son of Thomas before men-
tioned) John ffrye, Hugh ffrye and Anthony Gawpin, who by 14
years past have received and fraudulently converted the revenues
and profits of said bridge lands which amounted in 14 years to
fourscore and eleven pounds to their private use, shall before ist
day of April next pay to the Churchwardens of said parishes of
Shilling Ockford and Childe Ockforde the sum of;^2o to be
forthwith by them bestowed on repairs, &c., of the bridge, viz. :
Thomas Bennett who hath received 20s. yearly for 14 years shall
pay ;^6 13s. 4d. John ffrye who hath received 50s. yearly for
14 years shall pay other £(> 13s. 4d. Hugh ffrye who hath
received 40s. yearly for 14 years shall pay £^ 6s. 8d. and the
said Anthony Gawpin who hath received 20s. yearly shall pay
other £^ 6s. 8d. On failure to make payments by time
appointed the said Bennett, John ffrye, Hugh ffrye and Gawpin
to pay a fine of 40s. for each month and henceforth all profits,
&c., to go to repairs of Hayford Bridge. Dated 6 Sept., 42 Eliz.
The Inquisition mentions one messuage or cottage with an
orchard or backside containing about \ acre in tenure of Hugh
ffrye and one meadow nigh to Beermarsh called Still's meadow
containing by estimation 5 acres in tenure of John ffrye and
certain land in Childe Ockford about i acre and 1 close called
Eastwell in holding of Hugh ffrye or his assigns. It also men-
tions a plot of ground adjoining Beermarsh, containing i acre
upon which 2 dwelling houses and i outhouse within space of 40
years past have been erected, and now in occupation of Anthony
Gawpyn and others.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 207
It appeared that one John Still of Little Funtmill was owner
of the Bridge lands, and about b Elizabeth they were alyened by
him^to Thomas Bennett lately deceased, and the jurors say that
the deeds concerning the bridge lands in about 1556 were read
by the Steward of Beere Marsh in open Court of Beere Marsh,
and were by the Steward committed to the custody of Thomas
Forde of Shilling Okeford, now deceased, who after, for fear of a
suit threatened by John Still, the tenant of the bridge lands,
-delivered said deeds to Still. Thomas Bennett the father pur-
chased the land of Still and had the deeds.
Can anyone give me any information concerning Hugh Fry
and John Fry mentioned above ? They probably belonged to
the Fry family of Tarrant Gunville, as on 6th January, 14 James I.
(i6i6)John Fry of Eastbury in Tarrant Gunville conveyed to
Robert Seymer~ of Han ford certain meadows in manor of Beer-
marsh in Ockeford Shilling (Indentures, Vol. v., 14 James I.
Record Office) which were possibly some of the ** bridge lands"
referred to in the foregoing inquisition. It is not improbable that
John Fry of Eastbury was identical with John Fry alluded to in
the inquisition and decree, and that Hugh Fry with whom he was
jointly holding the land was a kinsman.
Geo. S. Fry,
Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road, Walthamstow.
169. John Fry. the Regicide. (I. ii. 67, iii. 95.)— Since
writing the account of this person at the above references, I have
come across further information respecting him, which may
interest your readers.
On page 73 of Vol. I, I stated that I was perplexed at the
relationship that evidently existed between him and my ancestor
William Fry, of Ashgrove ; but this difficulty is now removed, for
in some proceedings in Chancery [Bridges* Depositions,
No. 355, Fry v. Napper], it is clearly stated that they both
married sisters, John Fry marrying Anne, and William Fry
marrying Mary, both daughters of Edward Lindsey, of Wey-
mouth, merchant, and mayor of that town in 1626 and 1638.
If any one has seen Edward Lindsey's will, dated 1645, would
he kindly send me an abstract of it ?
On page 55 of the same volume I stated I was unable to
find what were the estates of John Fry that were forfeited to the
Crown at the Restoration. This point, too, is satisfactorily
cleared up, for in a Close Roll of 14 Charles II, pt. 18, No. 12,
the following Indenture is recorded, made 30 Aug., 1662, between
H.R.H. James, Duke of York, of the first part, John, Lord
Berkeley, Sir Charles Berkeley the younger, of Westminster, Knt.,
and Henry Brounchard. of Westminster, Esq., of the second part,
and Sir Charles Berkeley the elder. Treasurer of His Majesties
Household, of the third part, by which, after quoting an indenture
2o8 Somerset <S» Dorset Notes S* Queries,
dated the day before in which Sir John B., Sir Charles B., jun.,
and Henry B., by appointment of Ii.R.H. James, Duke of York,
had let for a pepper corn rent for one year to Sir Charles B., the
elder, the farm with barn, hay house, &c., in Eweme Minster,
CO. Dorset, now in tenure of William Durnford, also a farm in
Bedcister in Fontmell, now in tenure of Christopher Bowden,
and also a farm called Burses Stool Farm, in Gunville, now in
tenure of Robert Warren, All which farms were the possessions
of John Fry, deceased, attainted of High Treason for the
murther of King Charles I, and forfeited to King Charles that
now is, and by him vested settled on the said John Lord B.,
Sir Charles B., jun. and Henry B., for the sole use of H.R.H.
the Duke of York, All the above lands were sold for ** a compet-
ent sum of money" by Lord John B., &c. to Sir Charles B., the
elder, for his sole use for ever.
It would not be a difficult matter, I think, to trace the
descent of this property down to more recent times ; while, I
believe, that if ever a detailed account of the Regicides and
their forfeited estates were undertaken (Noble cannot be implicitly
relied upon) the transfers from the Duke of York and his trustees,
as given in the Close Rolls soon after the Restoration, would be
the most authentic sources of information, for I noticed many
such transfers before I came on that relating to John Fry.
E. A. Fry, 172. Edmund St.. Birmingham.
170. Local Stay-at-Homes. (L vii. 334, IV'- xxvii. 96,
xxviii. 139). — Dr. Crespi's experience in finding no small per-
centage of mankind wholly without a tinge of exploring enter-
prise entirely agrees with my own. It is in Scotland and Ireland
that I have found the largest number of examples, and astonishing
examples some of them were. But I will not go so far afield,
but limit myself to a Dorset story, if I may be allowed space
for it.
Many years ago I was taking a sketching tramp along the
coast. One day I planned to bear down on a small public house
then open at Kimmeridge, and there to have something to eat,
and so I did. It was a very odd inn-experience, but this is not
to the point. When about to start I asked the landlady (Mary
West we will call her) to tell me my way. I may here say that
Mary was a hale old woman, as able as any one to walk five or
six miles, — further that one road only passed her house, and that
a gate crossed that road quite near. ** My way to Encombe*s
through that gate, Mrs. West, isn't it?" *'0h yes, that be
rwud to Encombe — zo they do tell I." ** So they tell you, Mrs.
West; surely you've often been to Encombe, only a couple
of miles or so away." "Encombe — good now — what call 'v' I
to go vampen to Encombe ? There — come to that — never a
Somerset S» Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 209
bin drough thic geat in all my life." " Mrs. West, that's sur-
prising, — how long have you lived in this house?" "Better 'n
forty year — lauk, now, what need for I to tramp about for ?
Allays zummut or tother to do 'bout house. Ther* — without 'tis
to Church and oonce a yer to Wareham to get license — I don't
never goo furder than garden from year's end to year's end."
Well, I asked a clergyman, who had had charge of the parish, if
this was really a fact. He said "No. Mary exaggerated her
travelling. Her walks to Church were extremely rare."
H. }. MouLB, Dorchester.
171. — I do not know whether you care to follow up this
most interesting subject ? But I fancy that the number of stay-
at-homes is still far larger than most people suppose, and some
of these cases are truly remarkable and not confined to the
poorer walks of life. The truth is that many people hardly ever
leave home ; they are too busy, or disinclined to stir. A lady at
Childe Okeford tells me that a farmer's wife near Childe Okeford,
though she had lived 20 years there, has never been to a village
a mile off, and this woman hardly ever stirs out anywhere. So
much for Dorset.
Now for Devon. I knew a lady of position, the sister of a
wealthy clerical landowner, who has never been to the Midlands,
nor has her brother. The lady is nearly 70 and has nothing
to do.
A short time ago, in Birmingham, I was mentioning to a
gentleman there the magnificent Collegiate Church at Aston,
which, by the way, had been in the gift of one of his ancestors.
Aston is only five minutes by rail from New Street and 15 by
tram-car. That gentleman, a most intelligent person, has been
living in the town 37 years, and has had an office in New Street
for 32, but he has never once been to Aston, not even on a
Saturday or Sunday afternoon, when he would be at full liberty.
When I was in practice at Edgbaston I once received a letter
asking me to see a lady in the Victoria Road, Aston. Judge of
my surprise when I found that she had lived 21 years at Aston,
had been rich, strong and active all the time, but had never once
got to Edgbaston, hardly knew where it lay, though Edgbaston
and Aston are parishes of Birmingham, hardly two miles apart as
the crow flies.
When a little boy, living partly at Cheltenham and partly
near Quinton, the latter only just a few miles from New Street,
the chief station of Birmingham, I can remember that hardly any
of the labourers, mechanics and farmers had ever been far away.
Halesowen and Birmingham were the places they knew ; a few
had been to Stourbridge, still fewer to Bromsgrove and Worcester,
hardly one in a thousand to London. Indeed the stay-at-home
habits of the people in that district were then, and still
2X0 Somerset <§• Dorset Notes <§• Queries.
are remarkable, and they seem to be changing slowly, perhaps
not at all.
Not long ago I met with a young lady here living in a big
house who had never been to London, while I have recently
heard from a lady at Sheffield, nearly 30 years of age, that she
was just going to pay her first visit to Town, and a friend of
mine, a girl of 22, in Birmingham, has just paid her first visit to
London. I could multiply these cases a hundred-fold.
Perhaps the explanation is simpler than appears at first
sight. There are busy, active, intelligent, well-to-do people, who
like to see all they can and to visit distant places, but most
persons get into a groove and never get out of it. These people
look on a railway journey as something awful. Why last night a
lady told me that she was positively going to Netley in six weeks
on a visit, and her friends are talking about the proposed expedi-
tion as though Netley was Odessa, while I was called to Netley
on Tuesday and stayed there for the night, and have almost for-
gotten the matter. When one travels 10,000 to 15,000 miles a
year a run to Netley is not an event.
A brother of mine, on his return from much wandering in
and exploring of jungle lands and distant continents, was asking
a relative of mine in Town the way to Wimborne. He was told
it was a long and most difficult journey, in fact almost as tedious
as getting to St. Petersburgh or Madrid. My brother subse-
quently laughingly said to me **See what you stay-at-home
English people are ! You think a railway journey of three hours
in extent worth recording, and are quite anxious for days at the
mere thought of going 113 miles."
A. J. H. Crespi, Wimborne.
172. Crane Family. (IV. xxviii. 132). — This family
appears to have been connected with Somerton as well as Bridg-
water. In the Rev. Douglas L. Hayward's ** Notes on Somerton
Churchwardens' Accounts, 1647- 1747" (Somerset Arc hceo logical
and Natural History Society s Proceedings^ Vol. XXXIX.) the name
is mentioned several times. The following are extracts from the
Will of Francis Crane, Esq., of Bridgwater, proved in the
Archidiaconal Court of Taunton in the year 1710, but what
relation he was to Francis Crane of Somerton, disclaimed by
Sir Edward Bysshe on the 30th Aug., 1672, I am not prepared to
say. (Somerset Notes — Heraldic and Genealogical, by the
Rev. F. W. Weaver, M.A., Somersetshire Archaological Society* s
Proceedings, Vol. XXXIII.. page 33.)
Will of ** ffrancis Crane of Bridgwater in the County of
Somerset Esqr., &c. Unto Henneretta my Deare and Loveing
Wife the Messuage Tenemt. Gardens outhouses and Backside
thereunto belonging wherein I now dwell in Bridgwater aforesaid
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 211
Also the Barae called Beddows Bame and ten acres of Meadow
and pasture thereunto Adjoyneing and the Hay house and
fififteene acres of Meadow and pasture Ground thereunto Adjoyne-
ing called Kidsbury and Ten acres of meadow or pasture called
Morleys = meade all which now are or late were in the possession
of William Davis of Bridgwater aforesaid Malster [_stc] and do
lye in the parish of Wembdon in the county aforesaid And also
all those Seaven acres of pasture ground called Gobies and one
acre called the Long acre now in my possession &c. piece of
Ground called Roade Close &c. ffoar acres of pasture Ground
lyeing neere pyle Ditch in the said parish of Wembdon now or
late in the possession of Mr. Thomas Yeates &c. ffower acres of
pasture ground now in the possession of Mr. James Cooper
lyeing neere the ffourteene acres I now enjoy in Bridgwater
aforesaid &c. Kings acre Vivians acre and Crophill acre neare
orAdjoyneingto the said ffourteene acres in Bridgwater aforesaid
&c. three acres of arable and ffower acres of meadow (be it more
or lesse) now or late in the possession of George Rogers Lyeinge in
Wembdon aforesaid &c. Dureing the terme of Nynety Njme yeares
&c. in full bar of all such Dower and thirds &c. unto my said Wife
my Charryott and Horses and Harnesses thereunto belonging for
ever &c. unto my said Wife the use of my Household Goods dureing
her Life Also I give unto my said Wife in as large a manner
as I could Reape the same AH benefitt and Advantage of and
concerning all such personall Estate as formerly belonged to
Mr. Bicknell her former husband or to Mr. Bicknell her late
ffather in law &c. or doth or will belong to presilla Bicknell
my Daughter in law— unto my Kinsman William Knight and
his heirs &c. the Revertion &c. of three Seu'all Tenements now
or late in the possession of Mr. Welch Traverse Cox and John
Mew Lyeing in the pish of Curry Rivell in the said county of
Somerset — unto my Servant William Chappie a tenement and
garden lyeing in North Streete in Bridgwater aforesaid now or late
in the possession of one Hughes &c. for nynety nyne yeares if three
lives to be named by him the said William Chappie within three
Months after my Decease &c. [subject to the yearly rent of is.]
&c. unto my said Kinsman William Knight the younger and Henry
Selleck the younger of Wallford within the pish of Westmonkton
&c. Gent and their heirs &c. my lands of Inheritance next herein-
after mentioned and to them their Executors &c. my Leasehold
Estate next hereinafter mentioned &c. And also all that my moyety
of the pfitts of all ffaires marketts and Tolls &c. within the Towne
or pish of Somerton &c. in Somerton earely in the said county
and also all my Lands at Littleton in the pish of Compton
Dundon &c. Interest &c. unto my Sister Anne Parsons — unto my
Nephew Henry Parsons &c. Estate at Hill in the pish of
Chilthorne in the said county of Som*set &c. he shall continue in
the Uniu'sity of oxford &c. Refers to my Nephew Samuel Lea&c.
212 Somerset <5* Dorset Notes <5* Queries.
at Schoole &c. in the University &c. my neece Anne Parsons my
neece Elizabeth Parsons — my Neece Hannah Parsons — ^my two
Sisters Anne Parsons and Hannah Lea — Estate at Somerton to
my Nephew Henr}- Parsons &c, for ever — My Silver Tankard
which was given to me by Mr. Brent to my said Nephew Samuel
Lea — unto my said Wife my Silver Coffee pott &c. all my Lands
of Inheritance &c. in Bridgwater, Wembdon and Littleton in
Compton Dundon &c, [after death of his wife] unto my said
Nephew Samuel Lea — Residue to Trustees — Unto my Daughter
in law Mrs. Precilla Bicknell two Silver plates and to my Neece
Mrs. Hannah Lea my Silver Tankard used in Comon — To the
poore of Bridgwater ^5 to the poore of &c. Somerton £$. —
Dated 9 May 17 19 (Signed) Fra: Crane [Seal a shield charged
with a dragon rampant]. Witnesses J no. Symes, Robert ffisher,
Thomas Taylor.
'* Whereas I ffrancis Crane of Bridgwater &c. Esqr. Did on
yesterday being the Nynth day of this instant May Duely execute
my Will And being now minded to make some Additions and
alterations " &c. Legacies to his servants Anne Palmer, Spinster,
Elizabeth West, Spinster ; to Joane the wife of William Butcher
of Bridgwater, Amy Veale of Bridgwater. Additional bequests
10 his nephew Henry Parsons and to his (Testator's) wife.
Bequests to his wife, his daughter-in-law Mrs. Precilla Bicknell,
his sisters Anne Parsons, Mrs. Lea, Mrs. Joane Steere **to buy
them mourneing," unto his Nephew Henry Parsons "to buy
him Mourneing" — "All my Law Books to my Cousin William
Knight the younger And all my other Books I doe give to my sd.
Nephew Henry Parsons" &c. Revertion and Inheritance of a
House and Garden &c. Lyeing without North gate in Bridgwater
aforesaid &c. in the possession of Richard Syms or his under-
tenants to my Neece Hannah Parsons (Daughter of my Sister
Anne Parsons) &c. for ever " &c. two peeces of arable or pasture
ground now in the possession of James Cooper &c. in Wembdon
&c. for a terme of Twenty-one yeares to Commence after two
Lives now in being** &c. "to my Cousin Henry Knight Son of
my Brother Mr. William Knight &c. Debt due to me by bond of
fforty pounds &c. from William Luffe of Bridgwater aforesaid
Blacksmith &c. to my said Deare Wife.** Dated 10 May, 17 19.
(Signed) Fra: Crane; Witnesses John Coles, Jno. Symes, ffra:
Veale. Proved at Taunton the 1 ith day of July 171 9 by William
Knight Junr. and Henry Selleck Junr. the Executors.
** John Grene of the pishe of brudgwater** by his will dated
the 26th day of September, 1551, bequeathed to ** Richard
Crane of the pishe of Strete A horde A bedde A bolster A coffer
and a whice [vice] that is in my myll A forme and my seconde beste
crocke.** (From a Book of collected Wills in the Archidiaconal
Court, folio 6, page 576.)
In Kelly's Postal Directory of Somersetshire Crane's farm
Somerset 5- Dorset Notes 5- Queries.
213
appears in the parish of Somerton. Is the name of Dutch origin ?
The name of Krane of Amsterdam appears among the list of
the passengers who are supposed to have lost their lives on the
foundering of the ill-fated North German Lloyd passenger steam
ship Elbe off Lowestoft, last week.
Alfred Jas. Monday.
173. DoRSBT Administrations. — Continued, — (II. ix. 10,
X. 49, xi. 78, xii. 1 1 3, xiii. 1 50, xiv. 1 78, xv. 2 1 y, xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151, xxi. 183, xxii. 233, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
IV. XXV. 1 1, xxvi. 38, xxvii. 77, xxviii, 123.)
1 65 3- 1 654 — {conlinued).
Nun« of Deceased.
Galton, John
Gardiner, Richard
Garland al's Tovcy,
William
Garrett, Walter
Gaylard, John
Gaylard, William
George al's Chris-
topher, WiUiam
Gibbs, Mathew
Godolphin. Frauds
Gollopp al's Mullett,
Mary
Goodall. David
Goodinge, Thomas
Goodman, John
Goodridge, John
Graues al's WcUer,
Margery
Gray, Nicnolas
Gray, Peter
Grcedie, James
Greene Gabriel
Greene, James
Greene, John
Gregorie, Robert
Gregorie, William
Griffin, Thomas
Griffin, William
Groom es, Jndeth
GuUie, Richard
Gullocke, Thomas
Gully, Nicholas
Gunne, Robert
Halford, John
Hallam, Nathaniel
Hallett, Andrew
Hamley, Humphrey
Haman, James
Hampton, John
Hancocke, Thomas
Date of
Adminiitratioii.
Febry, 165^-4
May, 1654
May, 1654
Febiy, 165^-4
May, 1054
March, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
Tune. 1653
May, 1653
May. 1653
Janry, 165^.4
June, 1653
May. 1654
May, 1653
June, 1653
Sept.,
June,
Sept.,
Janry,
June,
June,
Sept.,
July.
Sept.,
June,
March,
Jul.v,
March,
Dec,
June,
August,
Feb.,
March,
July.
March,
Nov.,
July.
1653
1653
1653
1653-4
1653
1654
1653
1654
1653
1653
1653-4
«654
1653-4
1654
1653
X653
1653-4
1653-4
1654
1653-4
1654
1653
Name ofDeoeMed.
Harbyn, Zanchy
Hardmg Richard
Hardinge, Sarah
Harford, Nathaniel
Harrington, Mary
Harris al's Dyer, Anne
Harris, Prisalla
Hatwood, Thomas
Hawkins, James
Hayne al's Wills.
Dorothy
Hearle, Henry
Hdiar Robert
Hellier, Thomas
HeUier, William
Hensley, Michael
Herle, Josias
Herman al's Dando,
Joane
Hewes al's Dyer,
Thomas
Hext al's Hizt, John
Hidon, Nicholas
Higdon, Peter
Hill, Thomas
Hill, William
Hix, Alice
Hixt, Wilb'am
Hobbs, Edmund
Hobbs, Samuel
Hobman, John
Hobson, William
Hodder, George
Hodges, Anthony
Hole, John
Hole. John
Holies. Hellenor
HoUeway, Anne
Hopkins. Henry
Horier. Walter
Horsington, William
Dale of
AdmiBittraltoB.
Janry,
Sept.,
Nov.,
June,
Janry,
July,
Sept.,
Janry*
arch,
1653-4
1653
1654
1653
1653-4
1653
1653
1653-4
1653
1653-4
»653
1654
Sept., 1653
August, 1653
August, 1653
March, 1653.4
Febry, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
July.
Sept.,
May,
June,
Sept.,
li.
1654
1653
"653
1654
1653
1654
1654
ebry, 1653-4
July, 1654
July, 1654
October, 1654
Sept., 1653
Sept , 1653
March, 165^-4
Mav, 1054
"uly, 1653
July,
Sept.,
1653
1653
1653
1653
314
Simnrsii <S* Dorsit Notes S* Qutri$s.
Date of
Administntion.
Mtrch, 1653-4
Muneof De Mm d.
Hort, Tobias
Horwood, Humphrey
Hoskyn, John
How, Robert
Howell, Jane
Howell, John
Hughes, Walter
Hmsh, William
Homby, Leonard
Hamfiyes, William
Hunt, John
Hard, Richard
Harden, Henry
• By order of Coort, see Long Acts,
Jaly 13, 1653, fo- 225" (of co.Dorset)
Hordinge, Edmand
Hmt, Benjamin
Hyett, James
Irish, Mathew
Izod, Frauncis
lacklet, Jo^
acobb, William
ago. John
arrett, Aagostine
eanes, Henry
feflfrey, John
enkins, Anne
fennens, John
fones, EdfmunJ
.ones, Henry
^ ^oncs, John
] ope, John
' osham, Thomas
' add. Prter
! Cearle, Joane
Keate, John
I^Uey. Henry
Kelley, John
Kempe. Anthony
Kendall, Walter
Kenderick, John
Kennard al's Whit-
ledge. Elisabeth
Kerley al*s Stickland,
Martha
Kerraskin al's Rich-
ards, John
Kewer. Robert
Keynell, John
Kidley al's Pointer,
John
Kinge, Joseph
Kirton, Dorothie
Kirton, Edward
Febiy, 1653.4
^'ly* 1653
ay, 1654
Sept.. 1653
March, 1653-4
Sept.. 1654
Nov.,
Tone,
Not.,
Aag,
Sept.,
Nov.,
1654
1653
1654
1653
1654
1654
October. 1654
July, 1653
Aagast, 1653
August, 1653
Janry, 1653-4
June, 1653
Sept., 1653
Aiig,;i653or54
October, 1654
June, 1654
Sept., 1653
Sept., 1654
Febry, 1653-4
August, 1653
June, 1653
June,
June.
1654
1654
October, 1654
Sept., 1653 OJ"
August, 1653
Name of Deceased.
Kneebome al's Ford.
Joane
Knolles. Roger
Knowles, Matthew
Knowles, Thomas
Lacie, Robert
Lamborae, Josias
Lane, Katheme
Date of
A dm in titration.
June, 1653
April,
Sept.,
Sept.,
Sept.,
August,
Mathew, June.
1653
1654
1654
1653
1653
1653
1654
1653
1653
1653
1653
1653-4
Sept.,
ry, II
October, 1654
;ept., 1654
Febiy, 1653-4
Lane al's
Ralph
Lang. William Sept.,
Langbridge, Edward August,
Langwell, Robert August,
Larcombe. John August,
Larder, Margaret Febry,
Large, John
Latham, John
Lawrence, Sir Edward May,
Lawrence. Thomas October,
Leane. Syi^ion May.
Leeker, Frances August,
Leir, Richarvi May,
Leman, Peter March,
Ley, John March,
Long. Dorothy Febry,
Long. Hugh June,
Long, Thomas Sept.,
LovelJ, Richard July.
Ludlow. Edmond May,
Ludlowe. Anne July,
Lugg (?) William May,
Lukms, Thomas Sept..
Lycie, John Sept.,
Lypeake, Richard May,
Maidman, Richard Match,
Mallery, Robert October, 1654
Malson, John June, 1653
Manfeild, Roger August. 1653
Manshipn, James Janry, 1653-4
Marke, Robert March, 1653-4
Markes, Thomas Sept., 1653
Marler, Matilda Janry, 1653-5
Marten, Elizabeth August, 1653
Martin, Geoige Sq)t.,
Martin, Thomas
Martyn, Margaret
Mason. James
Mason, William
Masters al's Butcher,
Edmund
Masters, Edward May,
Masters al's Tydall. June,
Elizabeth
Masters. Peter August,
Mathew al's Lane, June,
Ralph
Mathewcs, Beavis August,
Tulv, 1654
March, 165^-4
1654
1654
1654
1653
1654
1653-4
1653-4
1653-4
1653
1654
1653
1654
1653
1654
1653
1653
1654
1653-4
Sept.,
July,
Sept.,
July,
r, M 'rch,
1653
1653
1654
1653
1653
1653-4
1654
1653
1653
1654
1653
Somerset S- Dorut Notes &• Queries.
215
Name of Deceased.
Matson. Benbow
Matthewes, Thomas
Maycock, William
Maynard al*s Nash,
Elizabeth
Majrnard, Joane
Maynestone, Eliza-
beth
Mayo, John
Meader al*s Shedd,
Robert
Mealder, John
Mercer, William
Merret, Richard
Merrett, Mary
Merrick, Frances
Metford, Samuel
Millard, John
Miller, Edward
Miller, John
Mills, Elizabeth
MUls, John
Mills, William
Mitchell, Henry
Mogg, Richara
Moore, Samuel
Moore, Thomas
Moore, William
Morford al's Bettie,
Frances
Morgan, Robert
Mullett al's GoUopp,
Mary
Myles, John
Nash al*s Maynard,
Elizabeth
Nayhoe, Thomasin
Neale, William
Neast, Edward
Neighbours, Isaack
Newport, John
Newlon, William
Nicholls, Fardinando
Nicholls, James
Noath (or North)
Nathaniel
Norman, Edward
Norman, Robert
Norris, John, the
elder
Norrfs, John
Orchard, John
Orchard, Walter
Osborne, Robert
Date of
Admlnietration.
Febry, 165^-4
June, 1654
Nov., X654
May, 1653
Sept.,
June,
Sept.,
Sept.,
1653
1654
1653
X654
March, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
July, 1653
July. 1653
August, 1653
March, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
Sept., 1654
Febry, 1653-4
October, 1654
May, 1654
June. 1654
May, 1654
May, 1653
March, 1653-4
August, 1653
March, 1653-4
August, 1654
March, 1653-4
May, 1653
May,
May,
1653
1653
Sept.. 1654
August, 1654
June, 1654
August, X654
October, 1654
July. 1653
Sept., 1654
Mav, 1654
August, 1653
Febry, 1653-4
July, 1653
May, 1653
May, 1654
Sept., 1654
July, 1654
Sept., 1654
Name of Deoeaaed.
Paal, Thomas
Pard, Robert
Parker, Frances
Parker, James
Parker, Thomas
Parmiter, Henry
Parratt, James
Parris, Bridget
Parris al's Turner,
Julian
Parsons, Andrew
Parsons, Thomas
Parsons, William
Partridge, Richard
Paul, Barnard
Paul. John
Pavy, Henry
Payne, Richard
Penrenton al's Pearce,
John
Pearse, James
Pearse,joane
Peart, Giles
Pcnhale al's Tom,
John
Peokenell, Grace
Penwarden, Christo-
pher
Pepwell, Thomas
Perkins, Nicholas
Perroit, John
Perry, George
Perry, Richard
Pester, Jane
Pew, John
Pinckard, John
Pinke, Daniel
Pinney, William
Pitt, George
Pitt. Richard
Pitts, William
Plummer al's Rossom,
WiUiam
Pointer al's Kidley,
John
Pollard, Launcelot
Ponter, Richard
Pope, Thomas
Popham, Edward
Pophams, Richard
Porker, John
Porter, John
Poimceford, Thomas
Powell, Thomas
Date of
Administration.
Sept., 1654
March, 1653-4
August. 1654
March, 1653-4
Sept., 1653
June, 1653
August, 1653
Tune, 1653
May, 1653
May. 1653
Sept., 1653
Febry, 165^-4
June, 1654
Febry, 1653-4
August, 1653
Sept., 1653
Febry, 1653-4
July. 1653
Tune, 1653
Nov., 1654
March, 1653-4
May, 1653
Nov., 1654
Febry, 1653-4
May. 1654
August, 1653
June, 1653
October, 1654
July. 1653
July, 1654
May, 1654
May, 1654
March, 1653-4
June, 1653
Sept., 1653
June, 1654
May, 1654
Sept., 1653
August, 1653
July, 1654
June, 1653
August, 1653
Febry, 1653-4
August, 1653
Sept., 1653
March, 1653-4
August, 1653
August, 1653
To be coniinued.
Geo. S. Fry.
2i6 Somerset <S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
174. Incumbents op Long Sutton, Somerset. — ^The
following list of Institutions from 1753 to present date is in
continuation of Mr. Weaver's invaluable publication Somerset
Incumbents.
Date of Ref.toBp.'s
Institution. Incumbent. How Vacated. Patron. Register.
25 Sept., 1753. Aaron Foster. per mort. Moses Dean and Chap.
Foster. ofWeUs. Willes.
5 Nov., 1767. Aaron Foster. per cess. A.F. D. & C. Wells. Willes.
2 Oct., 1776. Christopher
Tatchell. per cess. A.F. D, & C. Wells. Moss.
6 Oct., 181 7. William James, per cess. C.T. D. & C. Wells. Beadon.
I Oct., 1825. William James, per cess, of him Bishon of Lich-
the sameWil- field & Coven-
liam James try, and D. &
C. of Wells. Law.
12 Feb., 1859. John James. per mort. W.J. D. & C. Wells. Auckland.
4 April, 1888. George Skurray
Henning. per mort. J.J. D. & C. Wells. Hervey.
G. S. Henning, Long Sutton Vicarage, Langport.
175. Arms of De Mandeville and Le Bretun (IV.
xxviii. 141). — Mr. Batten mentions that the arms of the de
Mandevilles, Earls of Essex, were quarterly arg. and gn. a
bordure azure and those of Le Bretun " quarterly arg. and gu. a
bordure azure.'- The ancient Rolls of Arms at the College of
Arms, prove that the blazon of both coats should be "(^rand gu."
with a bordure azure '* or " a bordure engrailed azure " added
in the case of le Bretun. The arms of de Say were also
" quarterly or and gu."
The arms of John le Bretun on his seal attached to the
Baron's letter to the Pope in 1301 are "quarterly within a
bordure," but as dots and lines to indicate the metals and colours
in seals and carvings were not in use in England before the time
of the Stuarts, it is evident that by the mere inspection of a
Plantagenet seal the tinctures cannot be determined. These
remarks do not apply to the furs, e,g,^ ermine and vair, which in
their nature have a distinctive pattern which is shown in the
engraving of seals.
Having established the point that "or" cannot in a seal of
Plantagenent times be distinguished from *' arg.," the 2nd and
3rd quarters of the Coker seal have to be dealt with. Mr. Batten
says " the lines are much defaced," and that he first understood
the seal to be "arg. and or" (why these particular tinctures does
not transpire), so it is possible that these quarters are diapered
only to create a variation from the ist and 4th quarters.
The same arguments may also apply to the coats of de
Mandeville recorded in Sir Wm. Pole's manuscript.
In '* Historical Notes relating to parts of Somerset ^^ Mr.
Batten refers (p. 154) to "Notes taken in the Visitation of
Somerset, 1591, in East Coker" where an impaled shield, the
M/:^.^«im * umlT Tajla L^nJmmn .
Somerset <S* Dorset Notes <S* Queries. 217
dexter side of which was ** quarterly within a bordure," is
recorded. These arms, as they stand, answer to those of le Bretun,
and may, on investigation, confirm the probable relationship
between the families of de Mandeville of Coker and le Bretun
suggested by Mr. Batten at p. 124 of his interesting work.
Ph. Brito.
176. Frances, Duchess of Richmond. — With the kind
permission of Messrs. Ellis and Elvey, of 29 New Bond St.,
London, who have lent the block for that purpose, we are able to
present our readers with a copy of the very rare portrait of
Frances, Duchess of Richmond, and daughter of Thomas Lord
Howard of Bindon.
The plate, from which this portrait is derived, is an exquisite
-engraving by William Passe, found in Capt. John Smith's General
Hiiiorieof Virginia^ 1624, a work dedicated to this lady, the volume
itself being excessively rare, and few copies containing this portrait.
Thomas Lord Howard, the lady's father, himself a younger
son of Thomas Howard of Bindon, 3rd Duke of Norfolk, was
created Viscount Howard of Bindon in the county of Dorset,
13th January, 1559, and received considerable grants of land at
Bindon and the neighbourhood, (See .S". 6f D. N. & Q,, IV.
xxviii. 127). By his third wife, Mabell, daughter of Nicholas
Burton, Esq.. of Carshalton, Surrey, he had issu^ a daughter,
Frances, who married (i) Henry Pranel, Esq., of Barkway, Herts;
(2) Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford ; and (2) Lodwick Stuart,
Duke of Richmond, but had no issue (Burke's Exiinct Peerage).
The following account of the rare volume from which the
portrait is derived is taken from Messrs. Ellis and Elvey's
Catalogue. No. 78, page 66.
•* Smith (Captain John), The Generall Historie of
Virginia. New-England, and the Summer Isles: with the
names of the Adventurers, Planters, and Governours from their
first beginning. Ano. 1584 to this present 1624. With the
Proceedings of those severall Colonies and the Accidents that
befell them in all their Journyes and Discoveries. Also the Maps
and Descriptions of all those Countryes, their Commodities,
people. Government, Customes, and Religion yet knowne.
Divided into sixe Bookes. By Captaine John Smith, sometymes
Governour in those Countryes & Admirall of New England.
London, Printed by I. D. and /. H. for Michael Sparkes, 1624.
Folio. First Edition, engraved title-page, by John Barra, with
portraits of Elizabeth, James /., and Prince Charles, also the four
folding maps, a very large and fine copy (if J X 7J), sumptuously
bound in brown morocco super extra, the sides richly ornamented in
black and gold after an old English pattern and powdered with f*ilt,
gilt edges, by Riviere. £%\r One of the very few that were
originally issued containing this portrait of the Duchess of
Richmond, which is placed after the title, opposite the dedication.
C. H. Mayo.
2i8 Somersit &* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
177. Monumental Inscriptions in other Counties
RELATING TO SOMERSET AND DORSET. — In Fovant Church
(Wilts) there is a tombstone with the following inscription : —
"To the Memory of I
their deceased parents |
whose remains are deposited in this chancel |
Tho Eyre clerk late Rector of this Parish |
And Chancellor of the Diocese of Bath and Wells |
A Judicial character for wh he was eminently fitted |
by native vigor of mind intense applic° to Business |
and Integrity of life and manners |
And Ann his Wife Daughter of James Edgell |
of Standerwick Court in the County of Somerset Esq |
This marble is here inscribed by their |
Two Surviving Sons Thomas and James —
In the year 1791."
In Wells Cathedral there is the following monumental'
inscription : — ** To the memory of the Rev. Thos. Eyre, LL.D.,
eldest son of the Rev, Thomas Eyre, some time Chancellor of
this Diocese and brother to Sir James Eyre, L.C.J, of the
Common Pleas, Rector of Fovant and Chilmark in the County of
Wilts. Treasurer of Wells Cathedral, and Canon Residentiary of
Wells and Salisbury, who died March 26th, 1812, aged 81,
deservedly respected, beloved and lamented." F.W.W.
In Long Sutton Church, Somerset, " In Memory of Elizabeth,
the wife of M. Hill, Apothecary, and Sister to the Rev*- John
Gaylard, A.M., late Master of Sherborne School, who died Jan.
20, 1760, aet. 51." G.S.H.
On a flat stone on the S. side of King's Somborne Church,.
Hants, is the following inscription in Roman capitals : —
Hie Jacet Franciscvs Rivet de Somborn Regis
In Agro Sovthamptoniensi Arm. et Elizabetha
Vxor ejvs III. obiit decimo Tertio Die Decern.
Anno Dni MDCLXV et JEtSitis svae Septvagesimo
Qvarto Hec vero Decirtno Sexto Aprilis A. Dni
MDCLXIX JEt3Ltis Sexagesimo qvarto. Filia [s]
Reliqvervnt Binas Coheredes Elizabetham
Natv Majorem Gvlielmo Strode de Barrington
In Agro Somersetensi Armigero Envpta[ro] et
Margeritam Olivario St John De Far. St John
i^n Agro Sovthamptoniensi Arm. Conjvncta[m]
Qvarvm Cvra Officii et Amoris ergo in
Parent[es] optime meritos Hoc [qvalecvmqve]
Extat Monvmentvm T.H.B^
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries, 219.
178. Browne Willis, the Antiquary (IV. xxvii. 89.) —
In the register of the parish of Broughton, near Newport PagneU
Bucks, occurs the following entry.
••Thos. Willis, Esq., of Bletchley, and Mrs. Frances Robin-
son of this Parish, married by licence at St. James' Church in
London, Feb. 4, 1747/8."
This was the eldest son of Browne Willis, born, according to
Hutchins' Dorset^ (vol. i, p. 174,) 27 Dec. 17 10, and died 18 June,
1756 She was bis second wife, called in Hutchins '* Frances
Robinson of Cranesley, co. Northampton, who died 1767."
A.
179. — John La Faussille (IV. xxviii. 153). — By the kindness
of two correspondents, the following is a reply to my enauiry
(December, 1894). John La Faussille, or more correctly ** ae la
Faussille.*' was the elder son of Ren6 de la Faussille, clearly a
refugee. His mother was Jane Feltman. Both father and mother
died in the year 1723, the former having made his Will in Dublin
in 1720, the latter hers at Sligo, some three months before her
death. They tell of two sons /ohn and Peter ; a daughter Jeane
already provided for in 1723, and three daughters yet unmarried,
Anne, Mary and Susannah. The issue of the marriage of John
with Ann Baron was an only daughter Hester, who married
Charles Torriano. When he made his Will in 1761 the General
calls himself "of Wells." But a codicil is dated at Havana in
Cuba in 1762, and he seems to have died at sea. The Will was.
proved in 1763. If we could trace Peter and find out whether
the family name died with him, we should have a fair knowledge
of de la Faussille,
Jambs Coleman.
180. St. Erasmus. (I. i. 21, ii. 76, iii. 147, II. xvi. 255,
256.) — The following note by my friend Mr. Edmund Buckle
should be added to the Notes already made on the above saint.
** According to some transcripts by Mr. St. John Hope from
the Wells Fabric rolls he (St. Erasmus) had a pix in the Cathedral
in which were collected the magnificent sums of 2^d. in 1480
and 6d. in 1492, and the box was still there in 1500. But
Bennett, p. 290, and Reynolds, p. xliii, give the name of the
Saint as Grasmus.**
Also, in Som. Archaoi. Soc. Proceedings , vol. vii, p. 104, there is
the following at the end of an Inventory of Vestments, &c., belong-
ing to ** Saint Katherine's He," in the Church of Bridgwater.
** Md. that Agnes Cuttelar have gevyn an anvyll to the
Chirche of Briggewat' that is to witte to oure lady, to Seynt
Kateryn, and io Seynt Rasmus y
James Coleman.
220 Somerset S» Dorset Notes £* Queries.
i8i. Elton Family (IV. xxvii. 84, xxviii. 147.)— I send
you two Notes (extracted from the Bristol City Records) which I
happen to have taken on the Bristol Eltons.
( 1 ) One of these is clearly an addition to the data given in
IV. xxviii. 147.
(2) The other rather amplifies what is printed on page 179,
sub. fin. as to Abraham Elton.
It makes assured that his father's name was Isaac, and gives
the names of the parties to his release from his first apprentice-
ship to his relative. I take it that the Jacob and Isaac, there
named, were his Master and his Father.
I also add an outlier from the Register of Westbury (? Wilts.)
"Marriage, 1702. Abraham Elton of the City of Bristol, gent.,
and Mrs. Abigail Baylie of Westbury the 14th May."
( 1 ) From the Apprentice Rolls of the City of Bristol.
Ao. 1660. Sept. 25.
"Isaac the son of Jacob Elton of the City of Bristol,
gardener, apprenticed to Hen. Bullock of Bristol, cooper, and to
Elizabeth his wife for 7 years."
[The above from a fragmentary Roll of a few leaves only,
Henry Creswick, Mayor.]
(2) From the Burgess Rolls, Ao. 1670. Oct. 5.
" Abraham Elton fils. Isaac Elton posuit se apprenticium
Jacobo Elton, cooper, et Hester ux: ejus. ♦ ♦ ♦ Consensu
Jacob Elton
Isaac Elton."
F.J.P.
183. Vailes. (IV. xxvii. 152) — This word is a very old term
for •• tips " given to servants, and is still in common use.
The old spelling was •* Aua>le " or " Avayle." See Promp.
Parv. p. 17 (Camd. Soc.) which gives the derivation from
" Valeo," and in the note quotes ** Auayle, proufl5t. Palsg." and
refers to certain manors " with all proufites and avayles to the
same perteyning."
In a MS. Book belonging to the Parish of St. Nicholas,
Bristol, commencing in 1385, there are some curious Regulations,
dated 1481, which some years ago I edited for the Clifton Antiq.
Clab. (Vol. I, p. 142, Ancient Bristol Documents), A portion is
headed " Thys ben the Caswell Avaylis longgying to ye Clerke
aad je So&ygan."
•*Ib p*mas the Clerke to have ye vaylys of ye bellys ye
3any^ aad of cvy Pardoner for ye Surplys, &c."
The iaconveniences to which Nurses of young children are
^iwirtinirg ssi^ccted used to be, when I was a boy in Wiltshire,
<inci I beHe!*e stiQ aie, jocularly alluded to as " Nurse*s Vails."
Jambs R. Bramble.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 221
183. I am quite familiar with the expression "Vails" or
Vales for "Tips" to servants. Some writers derive it from
Availeo: to benefit, and these consider it short for "Avails;'*
others derive it from valere=to bid farewell (? both in word and
deed) and spell it * vales/ "
I wonder how our descendants will derive " Tips ? " That
may be something short of " palming ? "
F.J.P.
184. The word is in use here, not restricted in its meaning
to •* money given to servants " but in the sense of " perquisites"
generally. Thus, an old sexton, now dead, would say to men
excavating a grave in the solid rock, " You may have the stone
for your vails."
Skeat {E/ym, Diet, s,v^ says it is a headless form of zvail sb.
in the sense of profit, help. Dr. Johnson's suggested derivation
would appear therefore simply an ingenious, though mistaken,
guess, and his proposed emendation a misleading one.
The word is, I should say, here obsolescent, and used only
by the elder sort. Indeed, I doubt whether at the present day it is
an3rwhere in common use. It has, I fancy, among servants, been
quite ousted by the familiar " tips."
W. F. Rose, Worle Vicarage.
185. Frightened Isaac. — When I was a boy and came
in with rumpled hair, the nurse would reproach me with " You
are like a frightened Isaac."
I always thought myself compared to the lad on Mount Moriah
when his father bound him and took the knife. But Haysuck is
said to be the name for a hedgesparrow in Gloucestershire, and I
would suggest that the expression which I have heard used this
last summer in Somerset, is a reference to the frightened Haysuc
when he ruffles his plumage at the approach of danger. Can
any reader corroborate or improve on this explanation ?
W. E. Daniel.
t86. Metrical School Grace. — Can any reader of S. <&•
D, N. & Q. inform me from what source comes the invocation
which many Somerset children use as a ** Grace before Meat,"
and which is not unfrequently " said or sung " before quitting the
Schoolroom in the morning ?
" Be present at our Table, Lord,
Be here and everywhere adored.
Thy (or ? these) creatures bless and grant that we
May feast in Paradise with Thee. Amen.
It looks as if it had connexion originally with the blessed
sacrament. Especially does the word adored point to this
connexion.
F. J, POYNTON.
az2 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
187. Skeletons at Lillington.— •* A curious discovery
was made a few days since by some persons occupied in turning
U|^ a field near Lillington, Dorset. Twelve skeletons were found
within a space of about 6 yards in the middle of the field, and
not more than a foot below the surface; each was deposited
about two feet apart from the rest, and surrounded by drain stones
from six to nine inches. The field belongs to Robert Gordon,
Esq., of Leweston House. {Salisbury and Winchester journal.
May 1 2th, 1828.)
188. Longevity at Pitminster.— The instance of longevity
in one family resident in the Parish of Pitminster, Somerset, as
shown in the annexed table, may perhaps be interesting to some
readers of S. S* D, N. S> Q., and may be worthy of record.
£. D. BOURDILLON.
Elizabeth Oaten of Feltham, Pitminster,
died 1855, aged 108.
Besides other children buried elsewhere there lived
and died at Pitminster.
!
Hannah Hartnell Betty (m) Wescomb William, died
died 1867 aged 93, died 1876, aged 100, i878,aged 94, hav-
having been 81 at having been 79 at her ing been 71 at his
her mother's death, mother's death. mother*s death.
!
John Hartnell, Anne (m) Rochester,
died 1893, aged 82. died 1889, aged 88.
189. Secret Passages in Old Buildings. — I desire to
be referred to any published works on the subject of secret
passages or subterranean communications with ancient buildings.
Are such passages known to exist or to have existed in the old
Castles or other buildings of England, a description of which
might be found in the County History of the district in question'?
I should be glad to ascertain the existence or strong probability
of the existence of subterranean, or rather, in any way masked
and concealed passages for actual military purposes, such as
communication with the outer ground in case of close siege, or as
a means of sally, to take the besiegers* lines in reverse unexpected-
ly, it being of course a fact that in days before the use of weapons
of range and precision ground was broken within a very short
distance of the walls in cases of leaguer, so that a subway of
moderate extent would reach beyond such lines.
W. Bailey Langhorne.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 223
190. Deacon Family of Somerset. — Volume 15 of the
Harleian Society — Visitation of London^ 1633-4 — gives a pedigree
of Deacon from Billingsgate, from John Deacon oi Hunnicourt
(Holnicote), co. Somerset, to which the editor has appended a
cut of the Coat of Arms : — Argent, a chevron gules fretty or,
between three roses of the second, stalked and leaved vert.
This, I think, is quite unauthorized ; the arms in question
belong to the family of Decons or Dicons .of Bedfordshire,
and their collaterals and descendants in Warwickshire and
Hertfordshire.
Extended investigation seems to establish the fact that the
families of Deacon of Somerset, Dorset and Wilts, traces of which
are found at Stourton, Devizes, Plymouth, &c., are an entirely
distinct race, from different stock, whose humble Wills are found
as early as the fifteenth century in the P.C.C. It is doubtful if
any of this family ever bore authorized arms. On the other hand
the Decons of Bedfordshire, who were allied to many influential
families, are distinctly recognised as armigerous, receiving
confirmation and augmentations at the Heralds' College.
Edward Deacon.
191. Barbor of Barnstaple. — According to Lysons*
Magna Britannia^ Vol. 6, Devonshire, Part I., this family came
from Upcot in Somersetshire ; the first who is mentioned being
William Barbor, who settled at Barnstaple as a physician in the
17th century, and married the heiress of Pointer, of Northcote in
Bittadon.
I should be greatly obliged if anyone could give me the
pedigree of the above named Wm. Barbor, and of his wife, the
heiress of Pointer, or any particulars on the subject.
H.R.
192. Dorset Clergy and the Protestation of 1641-2.
— In the House of Lords is preserved a valuable series of returns,
received from parishes throughout the country of the names of
all persons who signed the ** Protestation" in 1641-2. The
Protestation itself runs in the following terms : — .
**I (A.B.) doe in the presence of Almightie God promise, vow
and protest to mainetaine and defend so farre as lawfullie I may,
with my life, power and estate, the true Reformed Protestant
Religion exp'ssed in the Doctrine of the Church of England
against all Poperie and Popish Innovations within this Realme
contrarie to the same doctrine and according to the dutie of my
Allegiance his Maties Royall person, honor and estate. As also
the Power and Privileges of Parliament, The lawfull rights and
Liberties of the subiect, and every person that maketh this
Protestation in whatsoever hee shall doe in the lawful pursueance
of ye same. And to my power and as farre as lawfullie I may I
224 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
will oppose and by all good waies and meanes indeavor to bring
to condigne punishment all such as shall either by force, Practise,
Counsells, Plotts, Conspiracies, or otherwise do anie thing in this
p*sent Protestation contained. And further, that I shall in all
Just and honorable waies endeavor to p'serve ye Vnion and
Peace between the three Kingdomes of England, Scotland and
Ireland . And neither for hope, feare, nor other respect relinquish
this pmise, vow and Protestation."
To quote the appendix to the Fifth Report of the Historical
MSS. Commission, page 3, — "This protestation was reported
and agreed to in the Commons, and ordered to be made by every
meml^r of that house on the 3rd of May, 1641. It was agreed to
by the Lords, and ordered to be made by every member of their
House on the following day. On the 5th of May the Commons
ordered the protestation and preamble to be printed, the copies
to be attested by the clerk, and then sent by the members to
their several counties and boroughs, with an intimation with
what willingness the members of this House made this protesta-
tion, and as they justify their taking of it in themselves, so they
cannot but approve it in them that shall likewise take it.
Snb^sequently it was resolved that the protestation is fit to be made
by everyone, and that what person soever shall not make the
|>kty>tcsiAtion is unfit to bear office in the church or commonwealth,
anvl that it is a * Shibboleth to discover a true Israelite.' In
lanuary, 1641-2, the Speaker recommended by letter the making
y^^f lV,o protestation to the sheriffs, mayors, and others in general.
V:s^ ix^turns of the names of those who had made the protestation
^ii^MNir 10 have come in rapidly after this, for on the 8th of March
V'^v^x 4n* nt^ferred to a committee instructed to receive them, and to
v»\s^v,v5x^r what is fit to be done with those that refuse the protest-
t.^^»^. The returns are for the most part dated February or
Vi^vV »H*"*» ^^^ contain in almost all cases the names of
. > Av,^ ;s^tT^v>ns who have subscribed the protestation, and sometimes
t Ks^ v^^> \umes of any who have refused. In a few cases the
'♦* *■ v,N^ yvf the parish certifies that all have subscribed without
vA'>.i \'^^ names."
V- kv:V3Ce» I to to 134 of the Appendix may be read the names
ss *^v >Nvu\ne5 and parishes from which returns are extant.
'^ v' \^ kindness of our correspondent. Mr. E. Filliter, who
v^v . * Vtt'v examined the returns from Dorset, we are able to
x'^* \ x; v*t the Incumbents or Officiating Ministers in the
.xsi* s ^ vxSvx .Mijned the protestation. The complete returns
N4vs..a N^ t,^t too voluminous to find a place in our columns,
^i- ^^ ^ixM ha!^ compared the parish returns with another
. , * u uMvK^ t^y the justices, which differs somewhat from them,
t M ' u^vMs^x xx\thin square brackets are those reported by the
Editor for Dorset.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries.
225
Blandford
Division.
DORSET PROTESTATIONS (164 1-2).
CUrgy.
Desaibid as
Coombs Ditch Hundred.
Anderson Samuel Highmore Rector
Blandford Forum John Linslie Minister
Blandford St. Mary Jo: Guy Rector
Bloxworth Kobte Welsteede Rector
Winterborne Clenston J?^^ Bernard Pastor
Winterborne Whitchurch lobijah Walton Rector
Do. CoRFE Castle Hundred and Liberty.
Corfe Castle Beniamin Devenish Curate
Do. Hasilor Hundred.
Arne
Church Knowle
East Holme
Kimmeridge
Steeple
Tvneham
James Rawson
John Lambert
James Crouch
Thonias Whitroe
John Churchill
Joseph Dyke
Pastor
Curate
Clericus
Clericus
Rector
Rector
Do. Hundredsbarrow Hundred.
Affpuddle
Turners Puddle
Do. OVERMOIGNE LIBERTY.
Overmoigne
Do. PiMPERNE Hundred.
Bryanstone
Durweston
Fife head
Hammoon
Haselbury Bryan
Houghton
Pimpeme
Steepleton
Stourpain
Tarrant Hinton
Tarrant Keynston
Tarrani Launceston
Langton Long
Winterboume Houghton
Winterboume Stickland
Do. BiNDON Liberty.
Bindon
Wool
Tho: Jacob
William Poole
Vicar
Rector
James Dovertie Curate
Robert D[B]askett
Richard Hooke
Joseph Gannett
Samuel Hardacre
Thomas Clarke
[ChriaUan name ^ , ..
notgiTeninorg.] UQell
Ch: Pitt
[No name].
Jo: Straight
Philippe Dugdale
Onesip: Barnard
Henry Martin
John Young
Edw. Highmore
[No name].
Parson
Minister
Rector
Minister
Rector
Curate
Gierke
ClicetVic.
Rector
Curate
Vicar
Minister
Rector
[No name].
Edward Galton
Clerk
226
Somimt S* D&rut Net^ & Qu&rm,
Blmdfiwd
CNMon.
RowBARRow Hundred.
Langton Matravers
Jos. White
Rector
Studland
Fr: Frampton
Swanage
Brune Cockram
Parson
Worth Malraven
Francis Lewis
Vicar
Do.
RusHMORB Hundred.
Winierborne Zelston
[No name].
Do.
WiNFRiTH Hundred,
Chaldon Herring
Nicholas Robbins
Vicar
Combe Keynes
[ ohn Gallton
Yicar
East Lul worth
\ ohn Gallton
Vicar
East Stoke
' ohn Sacheverell
Thomas Payne
Rector
Moreton
Rector
Poxwell
Richard Fillioll
Clerke
Ware ham^^ — T rin i ty
Wm, Wake
Rector
Do. Do.
James Rawson,
Curate of Aren
[Arne].
Clark
Do. St. Martins
Jo. Thome
Clerke
Do. Our Lady
Ja. Crouch
Clerke
Warm well
Christopher Bull
Minister
Wiiifriih
John Hayne
Clic
Woo4sXord
thos. Stickler
Rector
{To he c&nfmmd,)
193. Grahts ok Arms to Somerset and Dorset. (IV.
lioiiToa^ of Wilts nnd Somerset, Patent by Sir Christoplier
BiilccT, Garter, confirming arms and i^ranting a crest Arg.
041 mfess tE. belw, in chief two wolves pass. gu. and In base
A crossbow of the last three martlets or. Crest. A cubit arm
erect T<este<t gti. caE arg. in the hand ppr. an arrow az.
fettlvim:^ and barbed or, and two rosei^ arg. leaved vert.
Hart. MS, 1421.
IVATT. Aa* ittiir arg* on a fess gu, three mullets or, HarL
MS. i5|q(A).
llcVTWli, RAtpTH, of Churchill, co. Somerset. Confirmation 1 563.
QwMetIf I and 4^ Gu. on a fess or, three torteaux. 1, Gu.
• teU*! beaid cabosb^d arg, 3, Az. two bars or, on each
dMt tuidM |o« Crest. A demi lion erased or, holding a
mu3E at. Add. MS. 16,940, for the crest ; the arms and
um iildked, Sukw MS. 7 r4,
Somerset S» Dorset Notes & Queries. 22y
Jbssop, Thomas, of Gillingham, co. Dorset. Patent by Robert
Cook, Clarencieux. Or, two bars and in chief three leopards*
faces gn. Crest. A cockatrice's head erased ppr. memb.
gn. betw. two cockatrice wings also ppr.
JoYLiFFE, Richard, s. and h. of John Joyliffe of Estover, co.
Dorset, gent., formerly a captain of the trained bands of the
said county ; granted 8 March, 1663/4. Or, a fess embattled
betw. three pneons sa. Crest. From mural coronet or, a
horse*s head sa. maned of the first. Add. MS. 14,293.
KsBTB, William, of Chellesbome, co. Dorset. With the differ-
ence of a second house, as Roger Keete of Farington, co.
Dorset, quartering arg. a chev. eng. betw. three leopards' faces
gn.9 for hfarvile. Crest. A unicorn's head erased ar^. armed
or, gorged with a belt gu. buckle pendant and garnished of
the second. Add. MS. 14,297. HarU MS. 1422 nves Keyt
of Cheselbome, co. Dorset. Grant by Robert Cook, Claren-
cieux, dated 1588, Az. a chev. betw. three hawks* heads
erased or. Crest. A unicorn's head erased, &c. See Visit,
of Dorsetshire 1623, printed by the Harl. Soc.
KsNN, Christopher, of Kenn, Esq. Confirmation dated 8 April,
1561. £rm. three crescents gu. Crest. A unicorn's head
erased az. sem6e of bezants, mane and tuft or, horn wreathed
of the last and sa. Harl. MS. 1359. Crest granted 1591.
Three crescents interlaced arg. Harl. MS. 1422.
KsNNY of Weston. Arg. two bars and in chief three lions' heads
erased sa. Crest. A lion's head couped sa. pierced by a
spear arg. Harl. MS. 1559 (A).
King, Robert, of Somerset. At present one of the gentlemen
ushers to the King and Queen's Majesty. Grant by Dethick,
Garter, 15 April, 2 and 3 Phil, and Mary. Sa. on a chev.
arg. three escallop shells gu. and in base a cross patde
fitch6e or, on a chief of the last a dragon's head with two
wings couped of the third, betw. two battle axes az. Crest.
A cubit arm erect vested bendy wavy purp. and or, cuffed
arg., in the hand ppr. a broken spear sa. headed of the third.
Harl. MS. 1359.
Lancaster, William, of Milverton. Arg. two bars gu., on a
canton of the last a lion pass. gard. or, in chief a crescent
for difference. Crest. A demi sea horse ppr. finned or.
Harl. MS. 1559 (A). See Harl. Soc. Visit, of Somerset^ p. 66.
LucAR, Emanuel, of Bridgewater. This occurs in Harl. MS.
1412 in the part stated to be patents by Sir Christopher
Barker, Garter, 28 Hen. VHI. to 3 Edw. VI. The arms are
tricked and unfortunately a part of the page is torn away ;
only the crest and a comer of the shield remain, the latter
having a mascle and the back part of a lion's head, the former
228 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6» Queries.
is a cubit arm vested, in the hand a hawk's lure, showing
that it probably agreed with the arms attached to the Lucar
pedigree in Had. MS. 1559, viz. Quarterly i and 4, Arg. a
chev. sa. betw. three horses* heads erased gu. bridled or. 2,
Arg. a fess nebulee az. betw. three mascles gu., a lion's head
erased inter the two in chief of the second. 3, Or a fess
betw. three winged bulls az. (so in the drawing and not
dragons). Crest. A cubit arm erect vested per pale az. and
gu. cuffed arg. in the hand ppr. a hawk's lure, tassel arg. knob
and rings or, line gu. This crest is also over the coat in the
second quarter placed in a shield by itself. The pedigree which
accompanies the above shields is the same as the two on p. 7 1
of the Visiiation of Somerset , 1623, printed by the Harleian
Society, united in tabular form with the following slight
variations, William the Forester of Exmore is son instead of
brother of Richard, steward to the Duke of Exeter ; to the
children of Emanuel Lucar of Bridgewater, a daughter
unnamed is added and the daughter Mary is made the wife
of Richard Pegrem, while her sister Jane is said to be married
to William Rowe of London, Alderman ; and their brother
Emanuel to have died without issue. The second wife of
Emanuel the father is called Joane da. of Thomas Trombole
or Tumbull of London ; in the issue of this marriage the
MS. omits Luke and Matthew, but gives husbands to the two
daughters namely, Mary wife of Christopher Carlyll and
Martha wife of Richard Pyrgell.
Malyart, Thomas, of Somerset. From an old book of grants.
Hen. V. to Hen. VIIL Barry of four arg. and gu. on the
first three torteauz each charged with a fleur de lys or, on the
third as many escallops of the second. Harl. MS. 1422.
Marshall, Richard, of the parish of Street, co. Somerset.
Confirmation 1 June, 1573. Arg. on a fess betw. three
chessrooks sa. as many mullets or. Crest. A dexter arm in
armour ppr. garnished or, a scarf tied about it of the last and
az. supporting in the hand of the first a broken tilting spear
erect of the second. Harl. MS. 1441.
Ma^dley, Richard, of Nunney. Granted 18 June, 1532. Arg.
on a chev. az. betw. three lozenges gu. as many fleurs de lis
or, all within a bord. sa.
Maudley, of Wells, Somerset. The same without the lozenges.
Crest. From a crest coronet or, an eagle's bead arg. Harl.
MS. 1559. The former coat it will be seen differs from that
in the visiution printed by the Harl. Soc, and as the pedigrees
in Harl. MS. 1559 give fuller information than those in the
Harlciaii Society's volume or in the Rev. F. W. Weaver's
Visitations of Somerset, i573-'59». it may be interesting
to give them here.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries,
MAUDLEY OF NUNNEY.
Richard Mawdley of Niiimey= ....
229
John Maiidley=£Emma da. of. . . . HemerfTord
of.... CO. Somerset.
Roger Maudley o^Margaret da. i Elizabeth
Nunney.
(M;
I John
of William
LeTersedge. Sir John Horsey
of Clifton.
ary
1st....
Bonham
2ndly John
Tnrbcrfield
of Blad..?
John Ash
Mandley^Bllizabeth da. 2 Richard=Ann da. of
Ann
Elizal
of Nnnney,
of Lambert Maudley
of Bnddng- of Nun-
ham. ney,i59i
Roger
William
Thynne, William John Horler
clerk of the Sylman.
Green Cloth
Roger Maudley^iMargery da. of. . . . Rachel Dorothy
Imng 1623. Brice and relict
of Walter Hun-
gerford.
Ann, aged 16 Margaret (John Jessop Esq., and Frances
in 1623. aged 15 in Margery Maudley, gent, aged 13 in
1623. mamed 15 Tune, 1628, 1623.
Vide Bp's. Trans. Nun-
ney Par. Reg. A.J.J.)
MAUDLEY OF WELLS.
John Maudley of Wells:
I
John Maudley of Wells=iEllen da. of Thomas Poxwell.
Thomas Maudley=France8 da. of George Elizabeth Joane
of Wells, living I John Roinon of
1573. IbickfOTd.
Jol
zEdward
Baker of
Bewers
Gifford, CO.
Essex.
(For the will of the first and the second John Maudley of
Wells see Somerset Wills , \sl Series, p, 9)
230 Somsrset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries.
MutEFiBLD. Vert, five garbs or, in cross. Harl. MS. 1559 (A).
Mbrick, Andrew, of West Camell, co. Somerset. Patent 1589.
Paly of six or and az. on a fess gn. three mullets arg. Crest.
A dog pass. arg. Harl. MS. 1441.
Morgan, Thomas, of Easton in Gordano. Patent by Robert
Cook, Clarencieuz, 1591. Sa. three crosses crosslet in bend
arg. Crest. A demi griffin erased sa.
Nappbr, Robbrt, of Grange, co. Dorset, Lord Chief Baron in
Ireland. By Robert Cook, Clarencieuz. Arg. a saltire eng.
sa. betw. four roses gu. Crest. On a mount vert a curlew
ppr. Harl. MS. 1422.
NswiCAN. By certificate of Humphrey Newman of Win canton,
gent, dated 2 April, 1664, it appears tliat Richard Newman
of Fifehead Magdalen, co. Dorset, is son and heir of Thomas
Newman, grandchild of another Thomas Newman, and great
grandson of Richard Newman, gent, unto whom and to
Christian his wife and Robert and Richard their sons, William,
Abbott of S. Augustine's, Bristol, by deed 23 Hen. VIII.
demised the manor of Fifehead for lives, and unto which
Robert Newman, Paul Denelfe, Bishop of Bristol, leased 31
July, 4 Edw. VI.. the manor of Fifehead Magdalen for eighty
Tears and which is now possessed by Richard Newman of
tvercreech, co. Somerset, Esq., and who may bear, quarterly
sa. and arg. in the first and fourth three mullets of the second ;
on an inescutcheon gu. a portcullis imperially crowned or.
Crest. Tricked as a bird close one leg raised. Add. MS.
t4.«95-
A. J. Jewers.
{To be continued.)
194. Wetmouth Piers and Harbour. — By the kind per-
oossioii of Mr. G. Troyte-Chafin-Grove, of North Coker House,
ve mre able to p>rint the following petition from the Corporation
of WeymoQth and Melcombe Regis to the King in 1671, asking
for a renewal of a grant of an annuity of ;^ico per ann., pay-
ibko^of the Customs there, for the repair of the Piers, Fort
and Harbour. The original grant had been made ten years pre-
nooslr, and i« referred to in Mr. Moule's Descriptive Catalogue of
iki CkMrien^ 6<, §f Weymouth and Melcombe Regis, at page 183.
No record of this petition seems now to remain among the
Weirmouth Archives except it may be found in VI. 126, a Bopk
of Accounts, 1668-1694. The allusion at the end to the in-
habitants being " burnt out" refers to the fire which occurred at
Melcombe Regis on 17 Sept, 17 Car. II.
Mr. Troyte-Chafin-Grove has placed several other documents
friating to Dorset at our disposal, which will appear in subse-
fie«t numbert of 5. &-D.N.& Q.
Editor for Dorset.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries, 231
Endorsed ** Waymouth Petition, for his Ma^*** Renuing the
100" p ann' given to his Ma**«, 1671."
" To his most Sacred Ma**«.
The Humble Petition of the Mayor. Aldermen, Baylifs, and
Common Council of Waymouth and Melcome Regis, in the
County of Dorset, Sheweth
That your Ma*^, (Presently after yo« happy restoration) was
Gratiously pleased by your letters Pattents, baring date the 10
October, 1 660, and in the 1 2^ yeare of your reigne, To grante to
your Petitioners an anuety of 100" p an* for the reperation and
maintenance of there Peers, and Improving of there Port &
Harbor; The same to Continue for the terme of ten years.
Payable out of the Customs there, which time being now expired
and the worke not perfited, although in a good forwardnes, vntill
the late horred tempest, & extraordinary greate ,tydes, hapning
together in March last. Threw downe, and Damnifyed the sayd
Peers, & works ; more then 300^ will repayre. and much more
then your poore Petitioners are able (of them selues) to make
good, and which is worse. If not speedely amended, may
indanger the Harbore, which hereafter will be very Considerable,
if the Improuement be Continued, for som few years longer.
There being by what hath ben done alreddy an increase of two
foote-water, more then formerly. And Ships that were usnte to
lye on dry grownd, at low water, doe now Swime, so as yo'
Petitioners no ways doubt. But within a few years any 5* rate
Friggot, belonging to your Nauy Royal 1, may come in with safety
& Careene there, A thing not heard of heretofore, & will be
of Infinet advantage to your Ma**«" seruice, vpon any accident, or
fowle weather, as well as to trading in general I, but espetially to
the poore inhabitants, burnt out and vndone for want of trade.
Wherefore yo'f Petitioners most humbly Implore your
most Exelent Ma**« That you will be most (iratiously
pleased to Continue your Princely fauor, In renuing your
sayd letters Pattents, for such longer time, as your
Ma**« in your Princly Bounty, shall ihinke fitt, That so
good a worke may be perfitted, and your petitioners pre-
serued from ruen, and as in duty bound, shall ever pray."
195. Public Pbnance in Churches. (IV. xxvii. 1 13. xxviii.
135.) — I am all but sure that, if A.B. investigates the story of a
public penitence in or soon after 1848, he will find that it did
not take place **in one of the Parish Churches of Cambridge,"
but in that of Fen Ditton, a village about a mile from that town.
Barnwell is near, and the roughs from this suburb certainly
invaded the Church and made a perfect bear garden of it. The
The penitent (?) was a man.
H. J. MouLE, Dorchester.
232 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
196. A writer to the Church Times of 8th Feb., 1895, sends
the following:
** Somewhere about 1849 the wife of the Rector of Fen
Ditton, near Cambridge, considered herself slandered. She put
the slanderer in liie Arches Court — or the Consistor>' Court — but
I think the former, the result being that the slanderer was ordered
to do penance in that parish church. I knew the rector and his
wife, and well remember the penance. The slanderer's friends
organized from Barnwell, the notorious suburb of Cambridge, a
mob of roughs, who filled the church in the afternoon of the
Sunday named in the judge's order. The slanderer stood up in
a pew near the reading desk, vested in a white sheet and read a
recantation. The mob hooted, threw hassocks and books about,
stood upon the seats and the backs of the pews, some took
possession of the pulpit. A Cambridge clergyman conducted the
service, such as it was ; the recantation was read at the end of
the third collect ; pews were then broken down, and the whole
place was a bear garden. Things were so bad that no Arches
Court judge has been found to decree penance since."
A.
197. When I was serving a curacy in West Somerset an old
parishioner told me she remembered seeing a young woman clad
in white stand in a conspicuous position during Divine Service
in Dunster Church, as a penance under circumstances like those
mentioned in IV. xxvii. 113.
I have been told of a like occurrence in Porlock Church. In
this church. I was told, the parish clerk was in the habit of read-
ing the lessons, the clergyman occasionally interrupting him for
the purpose of explaining something in the lesson. In the same
church, I was told, there had been in use for the rousing of
sleeping lads or others a long-handled board, one side of which
presented to the eyes of the newly awakened the words •* Awake
thou that sleepest," the other " Could ye not watch one hour."
My two informants were bom, I should say, at the close of
the last century.
An autograph sermon of a deceased relative, preached at
Stoke Brueme Church, Northamptonshire, has the following
words appended : " March 14th, 1 8 1 3. ( having performed
pnblick penance on that day for fornication by an order of the
spiritual court)." It had been preached five times previously on
a similar occasion. The sermon contains the following words as
to •*tlie crime and the punishment which have been brought
befcwe ns this day." " Concerning the crime, I may observe that
examples of it are now so much multiplied, and it is committed
with so little shame and so little remorse, that all serious persons
are shocked by its frequency and alarm'd for the consequences.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 233
Concerning the punishment, I will only remark briefly that it is
designed to reclaim gross offenders by exciting a spirit of sincere
repentance, and a resolution to forsake their sins. If it produce
these effects, let us give God the praise ; if otherwise, we may be
satisfied, however, with what hath been done, and bewail that
hopeless depravity which no shame can reach, which no sufferings
can subdue."
H.F., Lytchett Minster.
NOTICES OF BOOKS.
198. Dorset Records. Edited by E. A. Fry & G. S. Fry.
Published quarterly. Annual subscriptions, los. 6d., to be sent
to Mr. G. S. Fry, Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road,
Walthamstow.
We have received five numbers of this valuable publication
(the first of which was issued in January, 1894,) containing
Calendar of Dorset Wills at Blandford, 1681-1792 (in progress),
Dorset Inquisitions post mortem, Chas. I. (in progress), and the
Parish Registers of Long Burton, 1580-18 13, and of Holnest,
1590-1813 (both complete) and of Bishop's Caundle, 1570-1813
(in progress).
This Record Series is worthy of especial commendation on
account of the brave effort of the editors to exhibit in a printed
form the complete Parish Registers of the County, from their
extant commencement until 1813, when the more modern forms
of registration began, as directed by 52 Geo. III. c. 146. Their
-endeavours are being warmly seconded by Dorset Incumbents,
and we understand that several more Registers are already tran-
scribed, and waiting their turn. No entry is omitted during the
period covered, superfluous words only being left uncopied, and
each Register is accompanied by an introduction, describing the
Original Books and their condition, an Index of Names and a
carefully revised List of Incumbents.
It is a matter of much regret that this spirited effort does
not meet with greater encouragement. The list of Subscribers
in No. 5 contains only 78 names, and the Editors feel that unless
a large addition is made to it, the series will have to close at the
•end of the y^r. Will not some persons of spirit connected with
Dorset come forward to prevent this unfortunate catastrophe ?
A.
199. The Evil Eye: An Account of this Ancient
AND Widespread Superstition ; by F. T. Elworthy. With
nearly 200 illustrations. London, John Murray, 1895. Svo, price
21 shillings.
This is a most attractive and beautiful book. It is the result
234 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries,
of many years' work in out of the way bye paths of folklore and
dialect.
•* Frequent and protracted visits to Italy and Southern
Europe have enabled me/' writes the author in an all too short
preface, *' to collect many charms and amulets, some of which are
depicted in these pages." This book should be particularly
interesting to our readers, because of the numerous allusions to
Somerset folklore which it contains ; indeed our own pages have
been frequently referred to, and the author has spent bis life in
the congenial pursuit of things not generally known, and has
rescued from oblivion many a quaint custom. We need only
refer to his learned paper on ** Crying the Neck " read before the
Devonshire Association and referred to in this book. The
illustrations are very numerous and well executed ; indeed the
book is in all respects beautifully got up and forms an attractive
shrine for the curious subject matter. We wish that we could
speak at greater length of its many merits, but we must content
ourselves with wishing it a success worthy of the time and
trouble spent upon it.
2.
200. I. The Diary of John Hervey, first Earl of
Bristol, i 688- 1742.
II. The Letter Books of John Hervey, first Earl
of Bristol, 3 vols., 165 1-1750, with several portraits.
III. IcKwoRTH Parish Registers, 1566-1890.
All edited by the Rev. S. H. A. Hervey ; Jackson, Wells,
1894.
The first four of these substantial volumes are the result of a
labour of love spent upon the literary treasures in the library of
the Marquis of Bristol : and the last named is a carefully pre-
pared copy of the Parish Register of Ickworth, Suffolk ; which
will ever be remembered by Somerset folk as the early home of
their late beloved Bishop. John Hervey, first Earl of Bristol, died
in 175 1, aged 85 ; three portraits of him are reproduced in these
volumes. His letters show him to have been **a right worthy
man ; . . . . there was a warm heart capable of sincere and con-
stant affection ; that simplicity of character and that capacity for
happiness which can find all the happiness it wants in
domestic life and rural scenes, and needs not continual gas and
glitter and glare to satisfy it ; that true piety and devoutness,
which is satisfied with a very few principles and formulas, and
they of the simplest kind." We seem here almost to be reading
of that descendant of his whom we have so recently lost. We
congratulate Mr. Hervey on the completion of these interesting
books : they are valuable historical memoirs.
2.
Somerset & Dorset Notes 6- Queries. 235
aoi. Churchwardens' Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury. (IV. xxvi. 73, xxvii. 121, xxviii. 160). — The two following
rolls are imperfect and bear no date. The former records great
damage done by the fall of pinnacles from the church tower, and
the rebuilding of the church, at least in great part. It may be
placed about 1465. The second about 1483, as it precedes the
death of Joan Atwell, 1485, and apparently is subsequent to the
death of John Modiford whose will was proved in 1484 ; but it
cannot be of 1484 because the balance at the opening of 1485
was ;^8 13s. The arrangements for getting timber from Witham
and for supplying the fishponds are interesting, also the free
labour of Hardyng, the plummer, and not least the results of
the distraint on Edith Aleyn for arrears of rent.
W. E. Daniel.
* ♦ d. Solutum * ♦ pro campanis per Will ♦ *ixsixd. Et
in factura vij • Solutum Ricardo Busshe pro sepoltura ♦ * pro
factura ij cristall iiijd. Item solutum Jonanni Goldsmyth * *
emendand : cum dimidio quadrantis argentei empto iiij s. £t in uno
calatho empto pro jocalibus imponencUs * denariis solutis Johanne
Jamys pro locione pannomm et albarum ecclesie per annum v s. Et
m XXX * olei emptis de Silvestro Rowes pro lampade coram
summo altari xxviij s pro lagena * In denariis solutis pro obitu
Philippi Malvern xix d. Et in pergameno empto iij d. Et in uno
superpellicio empto pro clerico cum reparacione ij superpelliciorum
V s ij d. Et in exequiis Johannis Lalley viij d.
Summa cxvij s iiij d ob.
Expense facte drca Solutum Johanni Deverell carpentario conducto per
reedihcationem ecclesie v dies ad deponendum mearemium et plumbum navis
et sedilium infra ecclesie defractum per casum et ruinam pinadorum
ecclesiam per ruinam turris et cooperiendum eandem cum tabulis et aliis
ecclesie decassatotum pro tempore ij s vj d. Et in consimili Willelmo
Nicolls carpentario per v dies ij s ij d. Et in consimili Thome
Northemman per totidem dies ij s ij d. Et in consimili Waltero
Dunkerton per v dies ij s ij d. Solutum Thome Whitehede et filio
suo lathomis conductis per iiijor dies iij s j d. Item Thome
Whitehedde et aliis laborers circa rudacionem ecclesie per WUlelmum
Vayle xiij d. Et in consimili Johanni Atteyoo laborer per iij dies
dimidiuro xvijd. Et in consimili Johanni Hamlyn laborer iiij d.
Item iij laborers aliis per ij dies dimidium xviijd ob (i). Et in
cervisia empta pro laborers predictis ij d. Et in papirio empto j d ob.
Et in uno homine conducto cum ij equis ad careandum pisses (2)
fluviales ad priorem domus Cartusiane de Withame pro mearemio
emendo xv d. Et in denariis solutis Johanni Deverell carpentario
pro labore et expensis suis existenti apud Charterhouse per v dies
pro mearemio eligendo capiendo per diem yjd, ii s yj d. Et in xyj
quercubus emptis de priore ibidem cum regardis datis liijs iiijd.
Item pro regardis iis vd. Et in prostradone dictarum quercuum per
Johannem Deverell iiij s iij d. Et in denariis solutis dicto Johanni
(i) At the rate of 24d. a day, but deducting the odd farthing.
(2) Probably to stock the ponds which may still be seen about half a mile
east of Witham Friary Church. One horse would have sufficed for a load offish
for eating.
236 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
pro azacione (i) died mearemii apud Charter hous per ziij dies
capiendo per diem vij d, vij s vij d. £t in consimili iiijor famulis suis
existentibus ibidem per zv dies quorum quilibet cepit per diem yj d,
zzx s. £t in consimili Arthuro apprenticio (2) ejus4em per toddem
dies qui cepit per diem iiij d, vs. £t in denariis soluds Johanni
Howe pro sarracione (3) xvij centum dim, et xvj pedes xvij s xd (4).
£t in consimili [Johi erased] Willelmo Deverell pro satracione
xxiij centum xvij pedum mearemii xxiij s ij d. Solutum Ricardo
Broderubbe et Willelmo Haireys existentibus apud Charter hous per
iij dies et pro mearemio iSidem superind [superintendendo] et
ordinando ij s. £t in aggregacione tabularum et parvi mearemii
insimul cariandi per Ricardum Broderubbe una cum expensis
ejusdem Ricardi per ebdomada Rams palmarum xij d. £t in
denariis solutis pro tractura mearemii de bosco de Charterhous in
planiciem vj s. Solutum pro cariagio xj plaustrorum mearemii de
Charterhouse usque Glastoniam xxxiij s x d, viz. vj s Johanni Wise
pro ij cariagiis. yj s viiij d Johanni Burgeis et Ricardo Veyle pro ij
cariagiis vjs. viijd. Johanni Burgeis et Ricardo Vejle pro ij
cariagiis, yj s Willelmo Huchens et Johanni Huchenspro ij cariagiis,
iij s Willelmo Huchens senioii pro j cariagio et iij s £dmundo Foze
pro j cariagio. Item solutum alus modis [torn] Wise iij s £dmundo
Foxe iij s Johanni Attewode et ij s Burgeis iij s Ricardo [torn] iij s
Ricardo Broderubbe et iij s Willelmo Harreis. Item pro pastura bo
[tomj. Item solutum Johanni Attewode et Ricardo Broderubbe
pro ij plaustris mearemii careandis usque Glastoniam [torn]. Item
pro pastura boum viij d. £t in denariis soluds Johanni Deverell pro
visu et preparacione mearemii ^tom] Charterhous erga cariagia ij s.
£t in consimili iiijor famulis suis per ijos dies ibidem iiij s. £t [in]
expensis careagii mearemii de vico in Cimiteritmi ij d. £t in ij doliis
plumbi emptis per R ♦ Broderubbe et Willelmum Harries pro cooper-
tura ecclesie viij li vi s viij d (5) ultra dimidium dolii plumbi datum
per Johannem Raynesbury et centum libras plumbi datas per Aliciam
nuper uxorem Thome Mer ♦. Item pro cariagio ejusdem ejusdem
[51^] plumbi de Well usque Glastoniam iis. Solutum Willelmo
Hard3mg plommer pro expet)sis suis per vij dies ij s v d recipienti nil
pro labore quia ex dono. £t in uno laborer conducto adauxiliandum
ei iij s ij d. Solutum Thome Whithedde lathomo et servienti suo
cooducto per i ebdomada pro muris ecclesie et gutteris in diversis
locis lapsis renciendis ad thascam iiij s ij d. £t in tabulis quercinis
cmpds de Tohanne Deverell viz. iiijor semys (6) dimidio pro sedilibus
in s ixd. Solutum Johanni Deverell carpentario pro nova reedifica-
oavis [torn] decassate ciij s iiij d. Et in denariis soluds die to
ud cl Nicnolao Kerver • • ecclesie defracte ex novo
e una cum xxs de eonim regardis C s et in calce empta de
BaJc viij d. Et in calce empu per Will el mum Vayle xvjd.
*iettariis solutis Nicholao Coke pro dealbacione murorum
a^ nd tha'^c^a"! v s vj d. Et in laborers conductis ad mxmdan-
^^^jgjupn dij d. Kt in denariis solutis Thome Whitehedde pro
.^ TSk jnijiitiifff revwe^ I of a maii s pay.
I « ^kiaZ lena. The sawwig is at the rate of u, per 100 feet.
2 A^sk agaiiat tJ^ in the MS. seems to call alicution to the irregular
^ Salh St Mkhaers £t t6s. 6d. was spent on new lead for the
lHlfc^ i!wi«lowl'3f *^**^ See S.RS. IV. p. 239. Wells WiUs.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries, 237
pavimento ecclesie xij d. Item eidem pro consimili per Willelmom
Vayle xij d. Solutum Nicholao Kerver pro tabula meremii empta de
domino Thoma Kyngesburi viij d. Item solutum eidem Nicholao pro
tabulis querdnis de eodem xx d. Item solutum Ricardo Hardye pro
dimidio C et xxx pedibus tabularum quercinarum emptis xx d. £t
in clavis emptis ad reparacionem ecclesie de Waltero Adams
xiij s ix d. Solutum Thome Whitehedde pro grosso lapidum super
turrim deponendorum ad thascam iiij s. Item Henrico Forscue
laborer pro iij diebus ix d. Item solutum Thome Vayle plumbario
pro jactura plmnbi et coopertura ambulatorii borealis cum «<aldar
empto vij s. Item Radulpho Shupper illi adjuvanti j s. Et in spike-
nail et crampis ferreis emptis de Johanne Amore yj d et eo minus
<^uia habui ferrum de ecclesia. Et in dimidia centena bradds empta
iijd. Et in j clave empta iijd. Et in cake empta de Willelmo
Foxe X d. Et in zabulo * iij d. Et in una planca quercina empta de
Ricardo Davy viij d.
Somma (i) xxxiij li xiij s ij d.
Expense facte circa Et in vino empto pro colloquio habendo cmn Magistro
placitum tenementi Vowell (2) viij d et in expensis apud Wells pro colloauio
vocati Smertys place predicto viij d. Et in expensis WiUelmi Cory et Willelmi
Harries apud London per xvij dies xxxvj s iiij d. Et in feodo soluto
diversis de consilio nostro una cum feodo curie et clericorum con-
simili xxxiij s viij d. Item solutum Magistro Portman (3) ad terminum
sancte Trinitatis iij s iiij d. Item solutum clerico Magistri Fitanames
(4) apud Glastoniam in crastino Sancti Michaelis xx d. Item solutimi
eidem pro termino Sancti Hillarij xx d.
Summa Ixxviij s.
Et in stipendio clerici compoti iij s iiij d * * annum vi s viii d.
Summa xs.
Summa totalis [torn].
An imperfect compotus, date about 1484, as appears from
some deaths referred to, and from the twenty-fifth obit of John
Mark to be counted from 1458.
Et de viij d receptis de j sede in ecclesia vendita uxori Willelmi
Dooe et de iii s iiii d de j sede in ecclesia vendita Roberto Lokyar
Et de yj s viij d receptis de j puteo infra cimiterium vendito uxori
Willelmi Shirwold. Et de iiij d de j sede in ecclesia vendita Matri
Julyn Grvflfyn. Et de iiij d receptis de legato Matris Willelmi
Gierke acf opera ecclesie. Et de vj d receptis de torchiis locatis die
sepulture Matris fratris Johannis Bailly. Et de Ix s receptis de Alcia
Parsevale pro denariis a retro de redditu in Norlode ex dono
Johannis London pro diversis annis. Et de xxxiij s iiij d receptis ex
dono Johanne Moaiford (5) ad opera ecclesie pro puteo infra ecclesiam
sibi vendito. Et de vj s de j olia erea ex legato uxoris Thome Herte
(i) The items amount to j£'32 i8s. 5d., so that only 15s. 9d. is represented by
the lacunae.
(2) There was a Canon John Vowel, Vicar of Cheddar, 1487. Hist. MSS.
p. 143. Also one Richard Vowell generosus 1487, Reynold's Wells p. 164.
Master William Vowell is mentioned in a Bath Chartulary subsequent to Prior
John Dunster who died 1412. S.R.S. vii. p. 61.
(3) The office of seneschal to the Wells Chapter seems to have been held
by the Portman family. Wells' Hist. MSS. p. 233, anno 1546.
(4) Perhaps John Fitzjames of Redlynch, who died 15 10, aged 67. See
Som. Arch. Soc. 1878.
(5) J. M.'s will proved 1484.
238 Somerset <5- Dorset Notes S* Queries,
defoncte. £t de xxiijd receptis de Alejandro Chamicelar de
denariis per ejus uxorem coUectis nil (?). £t de xvj s receptis de
incremento de j idrea(i) dicU Croke in bovetown et Wyke hoc anno.
Et de XX s Tij d ob de de [sic] j idrea in alto vico Glastonie receptis
hoc anno.
Sununa (2) viij li xix s ij d ob. [Small viij li xix s ij d ob.]
Summa totalis Recepte com Remanenda xxv^ li xiij s ob.
Solndo Redditns. In redditu resolato preponto domini Abbatis pro tenemento
Edyth Aleyn ij s. Item eidem preposito pro redditu trium acrarum
terre et dimidia de dominico Domini supHcr Wexbull juxta Norbjn
iij s. Item custodibus bonomm ecdesie sive capelle sancti Benigni
de redditu cotagii prins Moyghen in vico de Mayddott xij d. Item
coUectori redditus Sacriste (3) pro tenemento nuper Johannis SweU
capellani iij d. Et j quartrone piperis et j quarirone cumini pro
redditu ejusdem tenementi viijd.
Summa vj s x j d.
^Defectus Redditus torn ojf\ In defectu redditus unius cottagii in alto rico
Glastonie ouondam Boxwyll per annum vj s ad iiijor terminos quia
conceditur Deon^o Cotard alias Fann^g per certum redditum vnj s
et oneratur de xiiijs. In defectu redditus unius cotagii in alto rico
Glastonie nuper Johannis Martyn iij s viij d ad iiijor terminos quia
conceditur Lucye Dyar pro viij s tantum. In defectu redditus unius
cota^ cum curtillagio in Chalkewyll nuper Willelmi Pouter xiiij d
quia in manibus ecdesie. In defectu redditus unius tenementi cum
pertinendis in parte ocddentali ecdesie ibidem nuper Wfllelmi
Thressher viz. pro redditu per annum iij s iiij d quod igne combustum
et remanet in manibus ecclesie. In defectu redditus unius tenementi
cum pertinenciis in vico de Mavddott nuper Johannis Moyghen per
annum ijs causi predicta. In defectu redditus unius cotagu in alto
vico Glastonie nuper Johannis Hackeijs quod conceditur Johanne
servienti Johann« atte Welle (4) pro x s tantum et oneratur de xij s.
Summa xviij s ij d.
'[Necessaria ecdesie] . In cera et lichenis emptis pro lex Trendell et cereis
infra ecclesiam inde factis per annum xii s vj d ob Solutum Johumi
Totehull carpentario pro factura de j novo trianguio in nova domo
supper I orticu ecdesie ibidem xj s ij d [interlined v s with cross in
fnargin]. In diveipd^ tabulis Wallenc' ad idem emptis xij s xj d
[interlined v s ij d] preter meremium ad idem emptum anno proxime
preterito ut patet nunc. Item in meremio ad idem empto xviij d. In
' diversis davis ad idem emptis xx d [interlined xvij dj. In diversis
tabtdis querdnis emptis pro fundo de les Triangul et pro les Wedredors
in le vvce (5) super porticu ecclesie vjs. In diversis ferreis vix.
seris cJavibus stapell baps et aliis ferramentis ad idem emptis cum
uno vane et cruce iiij s Solutum Thome Corode pro leggs pro dicto
trianguio fiendis et imponendis viij d. In j lathamo conducto pro j
clave3re (6) cum ij novis jambys stapul et formandis. pro nova domo in
vico de Maydelod nuper Moyghen xiiij d. Solutum domino Abbati
(I] The town was divided into Bovetown with Wick and the High street,
and collections were made in crocks or jars and so brought to the audit.
(2) The various items amount to £y 9s. 8|d., leaving £1 los. 6d. unac-
counted for.
(3) i.e. the Sacristan of the Abbey who was separately endowed.
(4) Joan Atwell died in 1485. Her tomb is in the chancd.
(5) Weather doors or shutters in the winding stair. Vyce, French vis, from
Latin vitis, a screw named after the vine tendril.
(6) '* The beam of wood, the mantd, which is always found in old wide-
<:himney'd houses, serving for a lintel over the fire-place opening." [Elworthy's
West Somerset Word Book.]
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 239
ad novam ediHcationem de uno novo pignown (i) in parte occidentali
ejusdem tenement! xiij s iiij d. In lez cappyng de minutis orgons xij d.
Solutum Johanni Totehull pro lez copem (2) ultri la vyce in porticu
ecclesie de novo faciendis cum tabulis davis et aliis ad idem emptis
in grosso xiiij s. In vij centenis dimidia plombi emptis pro cuopertura
ejusdem copem* xxzvj s iiij d sciiicit pro centeno iiij s x d. In dicto
plumbo de villa ad Sacristariam canando ad jactandum iij d. In j
plumbario conducto pro dicto plumbo jactando cum dicto copem
de novo cum predicto plumbo cooperiendo in grosso viij s iij d.
In j lathamo conducto per j diem circa ecclesiam ad thascam vj d.
In magonbus[5»r] or j^ons deu-actis et de novo reparandis et emendandis
ad thascam xxvj s viij d. In dictis orgons super lez Rodelofc cariandis
cum eorum expensis iiij d. In una parva linea pro una lampade empta
ij d. In X J novis quayars (3) de nova legenda emptis apud Bristoll xl s.
In eisdem de inde usque Glastoniam querendis ijd. Solutum yro
obitu Elyzabeth Marcbell ixd. Item solutum sacerdoti parochiali ad
orandum pro anima Elizabeth Marchell in lez Bederoll per annum
iiij d. Solutum ballivo ville Glaston pro secta yj d. Item solutum
Roberto Payne pro eodem redditu vj d. In pannis lineis pertinentibus
ad ecclesiam lavandis et mundandis per annum iij s iiij d. Solutum
Solutum [sir] pro obitibus Magistri Johannis Marke et Johanne uxoris
ejus Thome Dunster et Matildis uxoris ejus hoc anno xxv annuatim
tenendis in ecdesia sancti Johannis Baptiste Glaston die Lune
proximo ante festum Sancti Michaelis in Monte tumba (4) xiiij d
unde capellano parochiali iiijd ob. ijobus custodibus ecclesie iiij d
clerico parochiali ii d.
No. 4.
Bedemanno j d cera j d et pro pane et cervisia pro sacerdote post
exequias ij d ut plenius patet in dorso rotuli compoti ecclesie preoicte
facti anno domini millesmio cccdviij. Item solutum pro factura de
novis metis juxta Norbyn in grosso x s. In urtids et aliis infra
cimiterium falcandis et extra cariandis una cum fenestrarum vitreis
circa ecclesiam mxmdandis iiij d. Solutum Willelmo Lobyn pro
liberis petris apud Doultyng trahendis et occupanti alios [occup al]
V s yj d linterlined ij s ij dj. In j plumbario conducto pro reparadone
plumbi super ecclesiam m parte australi cum sawdr ad idem empto
xviii d. In diversis zonis lyneis dictis Tuckyng gorrdel (5) emptis v d.
(Solutum Willelmo Lob)rn et Johanni Wardeford (6) pro novo
batylment circa capellam sancti Nicholaietpro novo batilment in fine
orientali capelle Sancti Georgii una cum lez crests in fine occidentali
ecclesie ibidem ex boreali parte juxta turrim de novo fiendis ad
thascam in grosso xxxvj s erased^. In focalibus emptis tempore
jacture plumbi pro lez copem* super porticu ecclesie ij s j d. In
cariagio dictorum focalium ij d. In nova domo supra porticum
(i) Perhaps « pinion, French pignon. In Bath St. Michael's Ace. spelt
punyon,jpoynin. pynowne, a gable.
(2) Coporne, Capitellum. Prompt. Parv, a note says that coporm is "the apex
or pinnade, the work with which a tower is crowned.*'
U) i.e. quires.
(4) Oct. 16 in Sanun Kalendar, when a church was dedicated to the
Archangel, who is said to have appeared in A.D. 710, to Autbert, Bishop of
AvrancheSy bidding him build a church on the island mount in periculo maris.
The festival was in much favour with Benedictines.
(5) Tucking girdle, a girdle in which a long garment might be tucked,
when the wearer was at work, or walking. This is the origin of the name
^» Friar Tuck."
(6) One John Wardeford was servant to Bishop Oliver King, who died 1499.
240 Somerset &» Dorset Notes S* Queries,
ecclesie scopanda (i) et mtmdanda cum stramine empto pro dicta
domo straminaiida v d. In xrj libris cere emptis et datis ad facturam
luminis Sancti Nicholai x s viij d precium hbre viij d. In diversis
Wallenc* emptis pro diversis rebus infra ecclesiam inde fiendis et
pro moldis pro latnamo x s ij d. Item solutum WiUelmo Plummer
pro reparacione plumbi super ecclesiam in diversis locis cum sawdre
ad idem empto v s iiijd. In vitro in fenestris ecclesie defractis et
emendandis ctmi vitro ad idem empto diversis vicibus iij s ij d. In j
novo Repagulo (2) ferreo ponderis xxij lib dimidie loco unius domini
Abbatis apud ecclesiam furati pro petris apud Standowne fodiendis
empto xxij d ob cum factura.
Summa xij li viij s [Small xii li viij s.l.
* famulorum. In stipendio duorum custodum bonorum ecdesie per annum
vj s viij d. In stipendio clerid compoti ami pergameno empto xx d.
In expensis custodum et derici tempore fincture compoti ij s vij d.
Summaxsxid. [Smo// x s xid.]
Summa totalis expense xiiij li iiij s. Et sic est Remanenda in claro
xii li ix s ob Unde in Rewardo facto per parochianos clerico scril enti
compotum iiis iiijd. Item in rewardo facto duobus custodibus
ecclesie pro eorum deligencia per iij annos x s cuilibet vs. Item in
Rewardo facto clerico ecclesie ibidem pro suo labore in officio ibidem
X s [Et sic erased]. Item Rewardo facto Willdmo Morfyle capellano
pro suo labore per annum iij s iiij d. Et sic est Remanencia m claro
xili ijs iiijd ob.
Unde Super diversos Custodes ut particulariter patet in compoto de Anno
domini millesimo cccc. Ixiiij iiij li ix s iiij d.
Super Willelmum Tyke et Jobannem Flemmyng (3) custodes nunc
videlicet pro redditu tenementi nuper Johannis Drapere [interlined
xij dl et horti nuper Johannis Stowdl [interlined xxd] pro xviij annis
xfviij s. Item de fine Johannis Baker aretro ad solvendum j^ro
tenemento quod tenet in Norlode iiijs. Item de fine Waited
Gane aretro ad solvendum pro tenemento quod tenet in Norlode xs
re etc [? reddendo, &c.] Item de redditu Edythe Aleyn aretro
tempore Alexandri Chauncelar et Johannis Bougent (4) custodum
ecdesie xxvj s xj d ob. pro quo redditu ceperunt districcionem viz, j
chafer ponderis xxxviij librarum. Item ij brigens (5) ferreis ponderis
XXX librarum. Item diversa pondera plumbi unde j continet dimi.
dium centene predum iij s ij J. j quartronem precium xix d. j dimi-
dium quartronis predum ix d ob. j ocme de ferro pro bilanx predum
vj s viij d et vorutis de ferro precium iij s v d. Item respondent
super Alexandum Chauncelar et Jobannem Bougent nuper custodes
de remanenda ultimi compoti eorum vij s ij d etc. Item
respondent super Jobannem Modcford et Thomam Greynton nuper
custodes de eorum remanencia xxviijs j d ob. Unde habent j anuluni
argenteum precium js vjd. Summa vi li iiijs iij d. Et sic est
[Summa erased] remanencia in daro viij s ixd ob (6).
An additional note, partly torn says : ♦ Androwe no ale beate Marie
prox. futur. non comp. yj s de incremento.
(i) Scopare to sweep. Is. 14, 23 Scopabo eam, in scopa terens.
(2) A crowbar.
(3) J. F.'s will proved 1505. These two were wardens in the 28th year of
Abbot Selwood, 1485.
(4) J. B.'s will proved 5 Oct.. 1485.
(5) Halliwell says hrig is an iron set over the fire. Bailly says brigham is a
horse coMar in the North country.
(6) The original balance ;f 1 1 2s. 4jd. is reduced by £^ 9s. 4d., not pro-
duced in 1464 and £6 4s. 3d. of which the items are given above: the balance
produced is therefore only 8s. g\d.
ANCIENT CARVING AT THORNFORD, DORSET.
Sofnerut S» Dorut Notes <5» Queries. 241
202. Ancibnt Carving, Thornford. — We present to
oar readers in the current number an illustration of a carving
in stone found a few years ago on the removal of some old
buildings at Thomford* Dorset, a photograph of which has been
kindly supplied by the Rev. H. J. Foole.
The following is the account given in Hutchins's Dorset
(3rd edit.) vol. iv. p. 302.
" Many new cottages have been built in this village, and in
palling down some old buildings to erect four cottages at the
Yetminster end of the village, in 1863, some old ecclesiastical
remains were found, leading to the supposition that there had
once existed a chapel with a clergy house on that spot. Amongst
the relics is a curious representation of the Coronation of the
Virgin, by our Lord, who is represented as " The Word," with the
Book in one hand, crowned and seated, while with the other he
crowns the Virgin, herself seated on the same level, but with
hands joined in adoration. On each side is the kneeling figure
of a hooded monk, at the bottom is a trefoil, and apparently the
whole has formed an ogee-headed panel. It is carved in Ham-
hill stone, and is now in the possession of the rector."
The following additions and corrections may be made in the
foregoing account.
1. The carving is of 13th century workmanship which is
especially noticeable in the conventional foliage at the feet of the
central figure.
2. The panel has not an ogee-shaped head.
3. It measures 14 ins. across, by 15^ ins. high. The figure
of our Lord is 12^ ins. high, of the Virgin 1 1^ ins., and of the
kneeling attendants 9 ins.
4. The left kneeling figure has a cowl, a feature which is
not so distinctly marked in the corresponding figure on the
other side.
5. There are three grooves at the back for fixing the panel
in position, and lead still remains in the central cavity.
6. The panel is still kept at the Rectory.
C. H. Mayo.
203. Chbwton Mendip, Somerset, Vicarial Endow-
ment OF — In the Chapter Archives at Wells, Reg. III. fo. 183-4,
is the deed whereby Bishop Jocelin appropriated to the Norman
Abbey of Jumieges, the Rectory of Chewton embracing the
chapelries of Emborrow, Easton minor and major (now combined
in Stoneaston) Faringdon and Paulton.
The following abstract is offered for the sake of several
historic points recorded.
Feb. 17, 1 241-2.
J^ectfais.
That the Abbot, as Patron of Chewton and of all its chapels.
Part zxx. June, 1895. g
242 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
and Sjrmon of S. Pierrc-sur-Divc, as Rector of Chewton, had
yielded to the Bishop's Award all their rights (including
10 marks paid to Abbot by Rectory) and the Wells Chapter
had consented to same.
Decree,
(i) That Symon shall resign.
(2) That the Abbot be inducted as perpetual Rector, and be
Patron of a presentative Vicarage.
(3) The Vicar shall be endowed with
(a) Altelage.i
(3) Small Tithe of Church and Chapels (save tithe of the
' curia monachorum,' rights of legacy' and chirset,^
reserved to Abbot),
(r) The House, hitherto occupied by the Chaplains, and
two acreas of meadow on East toward Aldredescomb.
{d) The Housesin the Chapelries,used by serving Chaplains
(save Granges).
(4) Vicar* s Liabiliiies.
To serve the Mother Church.
Chapels by Chaplains, as of old.
To pay 5 marks to Abbot, with Synodals, &c., to Bishop and
Archdeacon.
(5) Abbot's Liabilities, as Rector.
{a) To pay 35 marks to the Chapter Common fund.
3 daily light at Mass in Our Lady's
Chapel. Wells.
3 Archdeacon of Wells.
(3) To repair Chancels, and share cost of Vestments and
ornaments.
(6) Provisoes.
(a) If the pending suit should evict the Church of Chewton
from the chapelry of Eston minor, the Abbot to
compensate Vicar.
{b) A life pension of 29 marks to be paid to present Abbot by
the Dean and Chapter out of their 35 marks.
Remarks.
We learn from hence :
That the Abbey had remained patrons since the Conqueror's
gift of advowson.
That the Abbot levied a payment of i o marks upon the
Rector}'.
I. alias Altarage, i.e,y all the oblations of the Altar.
a. i.$. Right to the bequests left to the Church of Chewton or Chapels,
without any specification of a minor object, such as a window or rood.
3. Church scot, a payment due at Martinmas from tenants, payable in see<I-
corn, in eggs and poultn'.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 243
That the Rector lived at St. Pierre-sur-Dive in Normandy,
and served his cure by Chaplains.
That there was a * curia monachorum/ a head grange, where
a small band of Monks resided for the management of the
Tithe taken in kind. This * curia' with the minor out-
lying granges was to continue. Being Tithe-free the
Tithe Map must show the site of the ' curia.'
That the Abbey was henceforth to be Rector and Patron of
the Vicarage. H.
204. Hbad Masters of Shbrborns School. — (IV. xxix.
165.) •* John Gaylard, M.A., Head Master, 1733- 1743." — In the
list of the Vicars of Winsford, given in ** Somerset Incumbents,"
by the Rev. F. W. Weaver, occurs the name of "John Gaylard,
A.M., per mortem R.F. ad praes. John Balderston, S.T.P. Magist.
&c. Dec. 20, 1714."
This vicar, who was a Fellow of Emmanuel College, Cam-
bridge, signs the Parish Vestry Book as Chairman of the Vestry
till 1724. His last entry in the Register of Baptisms is on
Dec. 23, 1723. From that date he appears to have been non-
resident, keeping a curate here — the Kev. Andrew Cox, — whose
first entry in the Registers is among the Baptisms, January 5th,
1723/4, while in February he presides at the parish vestry, signing
the book as '* Curate de Winsford." In the year 1729, the poor
child, George Norman, was bound parish apprentice to the Kev.
John Gaylard in respect to his farm, the vicarage, the indenture
being preserved among the parish documents. It is signed and
sealed by John Gaylard, the witnesses being Andrew Cox and
Sarah Cox.
In the overseers' rate book the Rev. Robert Farthing is rated
for the year 1714, and in 17 15 the Rev. Mr. Gaylard is rated in
the sum of 12s. for the relief of the poor, (the rate being collected
'* as often as need shall require "} and his name continues yearly
till 1742. There was no separate rate made in 1743 or 4, and the
rate for 1745 contains the name of the Rev. Mr. Bentham, vicar,
who was appointed in 1743-
The Rev. John Gaylard, Vicar of Winsford, must have also
held the Head Mastership of Sherborne School, as he does not
appear to have resided here after 1724, although his name
appears in the poor rate year by year.
The vicarage of Winsford is in the gift of Emmanuel College,
Cambridge, having been presented to that college in 1589 by
William Neale, Esquire, Auditor to the Treasury.
W. Dicker, Schoolmaster, Winsford, Somerset.
205. Somerset Court Rolls. (III. xxii.234) — In the Librar)'
of Lambeth Palace,' amongst a varied collection of documents
relating to places formerly held by the Archbishop of Canterbury,
are the following Court and Reeves Rolls of manors, &c., in
E.iL Fkx.
«(lier Soils
rkKe the Airiihwhop of
Asbridge
baamelt
l(Mh Md Well*. KdMp of. teap. Edw. HI. Hoodiold
BMnfMMoo xo Hea. VUL Govt RoO
Hen. VL
BMcklMd
ChaddM
(hard
Compton
Congmbwy
Kit Cory
Kvurorloit
llulth
Klngibury
LydMfd
Otiofford
IJ'I4
ti'tt
lO-ll
2
t
t't
6
X
*-|
1-4
2
a
6-7
6-7
lO-ll
«7
3
16
It
J6
t
>S
t
i«t
Edw,
Rich.
Hea,
Hen.
III.
U.
V.
VI.
I.
II.
IV.
V.
Edw.
Rich.
Hen.
Hen.
Rich. II.
Hen. V.
Rich. II.
Hen. V.
Hen! VI.
Edw. IV.
Edw. III.
Hen. VI.
Edw. III.
Hen. V.
Hen. VII.
Edw. VI.
Hen. VII.
Reeves
Cooit Rolls
Reeves account
Court 'RoU
Reeires accocmt
Court Roll
ffff
Reeves account
Roll of Hundred Couru
Court Roll
Reeves and Farmers' ace.
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes <§• Queries.
245
Wcdmore
20
Hen. VIIL
Court Roll
Wellington
6
Edw. I.
36
Edw. III.
2
Hen. V.
Wens
6
Edw. I.
Court Roll
4
Edw. IV.
2-3
Hen. VIII.
Winsham
3-4
Hen. Vni.
Wivelscombe
2
Rich. II.
2
Hen, V.
4
Edw. IV.
15
Hen. VII.
3
Edw. VI.
22-23
Hen. VI.
Reeves account
3-4
Edw. IV.
Woky
1-2
Edw. IV.
Yatton
21-22
Hen. VI.
Group III Somersetshire.
From 16-17 E^w« m* ^^ 37-38 Elizabeth.
Miscellaneous places.
Court Rolls.
Presentations to Livings during'the Common-wealth to the
following places in Somersetshire, Churchill, Maperton, Froome
Zelwood, Mochelney, Farleigh.
206. Thb Will of John Napbr of West Baglakk,
Dorset. — ^This will, (registered in P.C.C. as 94 Fines), of which
portions are given below, contains remarkable, and somewhat
pathetic, evidence of the state of mind, and the condition of the
affairs, of a country gentleman in the time of the great Civil Wan
'* In nomine Patris et filii et Spiritus Sancti Amen
The Fower and Twentieth dav of February one thousand
Six hundred fortye and three.
''In the name of God Amen I John Naper of West Baglake in
the Countie of Dorset and pansh of Longbriddy Esquire Doe
make this my last Will and Testament in manner and forme
following: First I most humbly bequeath my soule to God
humblie beseeching his Divine Clemencie to have mercie on me
for the merrits of Jesus Christ my onlie Saviour and Redeemer by
whose meritts and mercie I hope for Eternal Salvation trusting
that my good Jesus will give me a glorious Resurection. Item I
doe utterlye abhorr and Defie all manner of Errors and Erronions
oppinions and all Sismaticall oppinions which shall in the least
particle be broched by the Instruments of Sathan which shalbe
contrarie to the holy Apostles Creed and the most holy and
glorious Catholike Apostolike and Roman Church.*'
244
Soil
pa.'.
CO
do
of
(ir
IVa
^Ti — 3r"
Be.
Bu
Cr
H
K.
Ot:
^r- r-.X -^JT-T^Z
Somerset S» Dorut Notes S* Queries. 247
a draper, and to Mrs. Hvett widow, mercer of Dorchester.
Money was due to testator from Francis Bartlett " my farmer at
Baglake." The will concludes as follows : '* Then I give and
bequeath all that I have in the world moveable and unmoveable
whatsoever to my only Sonn and heire Henry Naper Provided if
he should Dye (as God forbid) before he be one and Twentie
yeares ould Then mv will and meaning is that Elizabeth Warham
daughter to my brother in lawe Edward Warham gentleman Shall
have all the goods moveable and unmoveable whatsoever I have
in this world to her only use and benefitt And I give unto her the
said Elizabeth Wareham if my sonn should dye (which God
forbidd) Childles and l^ave noe children behinde him the whole
profitt of all my Farme of West Baglake." " Item I doe
make and ordaine my trustie and well beloved brother Master
Edward Warham gentleman and.Frances his wife and my trustie
and well beloved friends and Kinsmen Gregorie Gibbs of South
Parrett in the Countie of Dorsett esquire and Robert Mohune of
Meerehayes in the parish of Bewminster in the Countie of
Dorsett aforesaid esquire my executors of this my last will and
Testament wholye Confideing in their Good Consciences that
they will see this my last will and Testament Punctuallie and
reallv performed according to my full intent and meaneing By
me John Naper."
The Will was proved i8th May, 1647, ^7 Edward Warham.
This John Naper was perhaps identical with the John Napier of
Puncknoll, who, according to Hutchins' pedigree of the Napiers,
had, by his first wife, Frances, a son named Henry, and who
married secondly Elizabeth Saunders. Where was he buried — in
Puncknoll Church, or in the garden at Baglake ?
F. J. Pope.
207. Prodigies in Somerset and Dorset, 166 1-2. —
Extracts from a Pamphlet entitled "Ewavrov Tepa<rTio9, Mirabilis
Annus, or the Year of Prodigies and Wonders &c." 1661, about
June or July. At this date the worst fears of the Nonconformists
were being realized. The Savoy Conference was showing that
the Bishops were not likely to make any such concessions either
in the matter or ceremonies of the Prayer-book as would enable
them to use it with a clear conscience. The Parliament which
met in May, 1661, was ultra-Church and King, and Charles was
hardly the man to try to uphold the Declaration of Breda when
the great bulk of the nation was clearly against any scheme of
inclusion or toleration within the Church of aught but the old
doctrine and use. In this extremity the Presbyterians tried, as a
last resort, to work on the fears of the populace, for the Preface
states " that though so many hundreds if not thousands of our able
godly preaching Ministers have been removed into corners this
year, yet the defect of their ministry hath been eminently supplied
by the Lord immediately preaching unto us from heaven in these
248 Somerset S» Dorut Notes S' Queries.
great and wonderful works of His providence.*' The Pamphlet
contains accounts of 1 14 prodigies and judgments, which it is
impossible to criticise in cold blood, and they are therefore given
as they stand in print without comment.
Page 54. We are from very good hands assured of a very
strange providence of God that lately happened at Wincanton in
the County of Somerset on the 29 of May 1661, the Relation
whereof as it was received from honest and faithful persons eye-
witnesses take as foUoweth.
Upon the said 29 of May (being his Majesties birthday, and
appointed as a day of thanksgiving for his Majesties Restitution to
the exercise of his regall power over the nations), Mr. Sacheveril
the Minister of the town of Wincaunton aforesaid did in the
Celebrating the memorial of that day or on the Lord's day fore-
foing, preach to the People from that portion of Scripture,
. Sam., 12, 25, But if ye shall do wickedly, ye shall be consumed
both ye and your King ; From which words he raised very clearly
this observation, viz. That wicked and profane men are the worst
subjects, which he demonstrated and confirmed by several
arguments, and in his application did endeavour to convince that
part of his Auditory which his text was most applicable to of the
inconsistency of their present course of Prophaneness, Drunken-
ness, Scoffing at Religion, Swearing, Blaspheming, &c." With
that which is Loyalty indeed and wherewith any Prince can be
either advantaged or honoured ; The rude debauched multitude
of the Town (who judged themselves the best subjects because
most obnoxious to the preacher's reproofs) were extreamely
scandalized and enraged at this Doctrine, and resolved to be
avenged on the Minister for so open detecting their disloyalty to
their Sovereign, to which purpose they prepare an effigies made
of straw and clothed it in black, which might represent Mr,
Sacheveral and put into its hand, the Catechism compiled by the
late reverend Assembly of Divines, and with a horse or horses
drew it through the Town upon a Sled, and at several honest
sober mens doors as they passed along they made a stand,
demanding of it whether it would read the Common-prayer or no,
to which some were appointed still to make answer in the
negative, whereupon they drew it away to the place where they
had set in order above an hundred fagots of furses and other
such like combustible matter in the midest of which pile they
place the aforesaid effiges upon a short pole, and then kindled
their Bonefire ; and though the effigies was in the midest of a
very quick and fierce flame which ascended above it, yet the fire
had no power at all over it, but it remained after a good part of
the matereals were consumed altogether untouched, at which the
multitude were so enraged that one of them discharged a gun at
it, which as he shot it off, brake in pieces and hurtiiimself with
some others that stood near him. Then another of the company
Somerset <5» Dorset Not^s <&• Queriis. 249
struck at it with a hanger which also by the force of the blow
brake in two ; then they took it down and held it in the fire, and
the wind blew the flame from it, so that they could not make it
bum, then they held it in the fire on the contraiy side, and the
wind immediately turned and kept the fiame again from seizing
upon it ; After all they were forced to pull it to pieces, and so by
piece-meal at last consumed it in the fire ; This relation with
the severall circumstances of it, as we have here inserted them
will be attested by divers Inhabitants in the said Town of
Win canton, and the truth of the story is so notoriously known
there, that the actors themselves have not the face to deny it or
any part of it, and we cannot but hope that it hath left some
conviction upon them, seeing the Lord by this strange and
miraculous providence hath so publiquely and manifestly disowned
and rebuked their barbarous and inhuman usage (and that only
for telling them the truth) of their faithfull Minister in their
attempts (though in vain) against that man of straw which the}-
made to represent him. And let it also be an encouragement
to him, and all the rest of the Lords faithfull Messengers in this
day of great Apostacy to hold fast the truth, and to cleave to that
God who stilleth the noise of the seas, the noise of their waves
and the tumult of the people.
^^S^ 74* At Ilmister in Somersetshire, a woman who very
much hated a godly able Minister that was newly turned out of
his Living there, as she was bringing home some fire which she
had fetched from a Neighbours house, wished that it were burning
within the said Minister ; the same day as it is reported there
was acted in the Town a Play in derision (as some do afiirm) of
that which they call the Rump Parliament ; This woman made
great haste to despatch her business that she might be at leisure
lo attend the Divertisement of so good an exercise as that Play
was, and it seems in her haste did leave her fire (kindled, by that
which a little before she wished in the Minister) very carelessly,
insomuch that her own house with about twenty-six houses more,
upon or near the Market-place, were before night burnt down to
the ground.
{S. 6f D. N. 6f Q., ix. IL 24. Collected at Compton
Bishop, 26 May, 1661, for people of Ilminster who had losses
by fire, 5 sh.) E. H. Bates.
{To de con/mued.)
208. The Pkiory of Burtle alias Spraulesmede.—
Bishop Hobhouse (/?<^. Drok., p. 54) tells us on the authority of
Dugdale*s Monasiicon, vol. I., p. 34, that this Augustinian Prior}%
situated on Burtle Heath, about fis^ miles West of Glastonbur}\
was originally founded as a Hermitage in 1199 by the Lord of
Edington Manor. By successive Endowments it became rich
enough to maintain three hermits one of whom was called Prior ^
^mmm ^ Dmet NaUs S- Qmia,
^Mmtmi WIS c&Iled The Prioij of St.
wuMitaj being Pition. It is remaik—
«- : ba'fe been M^tAt to discover, oa
^ v'^oUiason in his History of this
9r^ MMe Spfumktmede seems to have
Bmtfe sometimes takes the
•1^ th^ Hn^ MSS. B.M.)
^>wr ^ Vacancy, Ref. to B/.'p
<*ii^ Drok. 42.
im »Ort. R. dc B. Rad. 347.
mmr^ mt »Oft. W. de F. Rad. in Drok.
298.
Bub. ^i.
ret m\M\, T. B.
?wf wort. J F.
?^ tiiort/j.B.
;*?< iiKirL T V.
Bcdc. 2g6.
Stilling. 28.
SttUing. 42.
SdUing. 149^
King 67,
.w* |V4 nioH. S,C. WoSscTj,
-— ,MrimurLjJ. Wobey 13,
. • Hrti vui, (,535) Stephanas
4W i\ifYrs Ben. vm\ xiv, i,
K' Cmin of Augmentations we
~MT SjHaules Mede, Soms.,
vh/*
_ yc ihrii valued at ;^6 5s. ijd.
F.W.W.
^^^^*»S!ii^—Ci)ftfinued. — (II. ix. 10,
-^ XV. J 17, Kvi. 242, III. xvii. s[
wit, 153, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
%ti$. lit* xxix, 173.)
I'W*^, John
m. Nl.irgaret
. Anihony
John
> John
Administntion.
May, 1653
June, 1654
October, 1654
Septbr., 1653
^^\ J^^^
March, 1653.4
DecembT,i654
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries.
Name of DeotMed.
Rawlins, Richard
Rawlins, Robert
Rawlins, William
Reed, Benjamin
Reynald, Richard
Richards, John
Richards al's Kerra-
skin, John
Roach, John
Robins. Walter
Rodford, Katherine
Rogers, Francis
Risers, Henry
Rogers. Hugh
Rogers, Jane
Refers, Wihnott
Rdes, William
Roper. Thomas
Rosewame, Ridiard
Rossom al*s Plummer.
WiUiam
Rowdiff, Thomas
Rowe, John
Rowe, Joseph
Rowley, EUzabeth
Rowswell, Richard
Raddocke, John
^^««g. John
Rntter. William
St. Leger, Richard
Sambome, Cornelias
Sambu3rm, Anne
Sampson, John
Sampson, lliomas
Samwayes, Margery
Sanders, Thomas
Sanders. Thomas
Sandford, Martin
Sand ford, Susan
Sanger. Thomas
Sangwen, Richard
Saunders, Thomas
Saundry, Lewis
Savidge, William
Sawel, Anne
Screene, Robert
Search, William
Seaward, Humphrey
Selwood, John
Se3rmour, John
Shedd al's Meade,
Robert
Shephard, Joseph
Shirley, Richard
Shutt, Richard
Sindercombe,£dward
Singer, Elias
Date of
Administration.
March, 1653-4
May, 1654
Janry., 165^-4
Septbr., 1653
Novmbr.,1654
June, 1653
June, 1654
May,
1653
1654
. 1653-4
Febnr., i
Septbr., 1653
March, 1653-4
March, 1653-4
May, 1654
August, 1653
Novmbr., 1654
July 1653
Septbr., 1653
'653
1654
1654
1653
1654
1-4
Septbr.,
May,
May,
it. ..
Febry. 165^.4
October, 1654
August, 1653
May, 1654
Novmbr., 1654
March, 165^-4
October, 1654
July. 1653
October, 1654
July, 1654
Septbr., 1654
Febry., 1653.4
March, 1653.4
June, 1653
Janry., 1653.4
March, 1653-4
Febry., 165^.4
August, 1653
Novmbr, 1654
Septmbr. 1653
May, 1654
August, 1653
October, 1654
May, 1654
Septbr., 1654
Febry., 1653-4
June,
Septbr.,
July,
Septbr.,
1653
1653
1653
1653
Name of Deceased.
Singer. William
Skinner, Cicelie
Skinner, Phillipp
Slade, Richard
Slade, Thomas
Slarke, Jotham
Smeaths, John
Smedmore, Barnard
Smith,^ George
Smith, Giles
Smith, Toseph
Smith, Nicholas
Smith, Richard
Smith, Robert
Smith, Thomas
Smith, Valentine
Smith al's Cox, Wini-
fryd
Smorthett, John
Snooke, John
Snowden, Thomas
Somersett, Htnry
Soper al*s Thurstone,
Dorothy
Spurrier, Peter
Squibb, William
Squire, William
Stainings, Charles
Stallinge, John
Standfast, Richard
Stanier al's Didmill,
Robert
Steere, John
Steevens, Thomas
Stephens. George
Stephens, Henry
Stephens, Philipp
Stephens. Phillip
Stephens, Roger
Stickland, John
Sticklandal^ Kerley.
Martha
Stillman al's Twitt
al's Cooke, Joane
Stocke, Agnes
Stocke, Richard
Stodden al's Blackford.
Alice
Stone, Eleanor
Stone, William
Story, David
Strood. John
Strowd, Thomas
Stuckey, William
Sully, James
Suter. Leonard
Sutton, Degory
Date of
Administration.
June, 1653
Septbr., 1653
Septbr.. 1653
August, 1654
Septbr.. 1654
*une, 1653
uly, 1653
uly, 1654
uly, 1653
"eptbr., 1653,
Septbr. 1653
June, 1653
Novmbr. 1654
Septbr. 1653
Septbr., 1653
August, 1653.
uly, 1653
une. 1654
arch, 1653-4
August, 1653,
Janry., 1653-4
Septbr., 1653.
July. 1654
Septbr., 1653.
Novmbr.. 1654
March, 1653-4
Septbr., 1653
July, 1653
May, 1654
March, 1653-4
June, 1653
June, 1654
June, i6si
Novmbr., 1654
Septbr., 1654
June, 1654
June, 1654
March, 1653-4
J«Jy. 1653
June, 1653
August, 1653
August, 1653
August, 1653:
August. 1653
March, 1653.4
March, 1653-4
March. 1653-4
Septbr., 1654
June, 1653.
May, 1654
252
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries.
Nune of DeeeMtd.
Symons, Humphrey
Symons, John
Tabb id's Shinner,
MichoU
Talbott, John
Tayldor, William
Temple, Eleanor
Templeman, Anthony
Tenicombe, William
Thomas, Alice
Thomas, Stephen
Thome, Joane
Thomelmll, Ralph
Thurston al's Soper,
Dorothy
Thurston, William
Tibbott, Robert
Tiler, Ajine
Todd, William
Toleman, John
Toleman, Thomas
Tom al's Penball,John
Toms, John
Tonge, Charles
Toogood, £leanor
Toope, John
Tovey al*s Garland.
WiUiam
Tovie, Charles
Towneinge al's Cutler,
Joane
Towneinge, Robert
Townesend, Henry
Trehane, John
Trcw, Roger
Trcwin. John
Trewolla, Philipp
Triggs, Lewis
Trinder, George
Tripp, Henry
Trowte, Edward
Trowte, George
Trubody, John
Tucker, George
Tucker, Henry
Tucker, Henry
Tucker. Julian
Turner al's Parris,
Julian
Twisell. Richard
Twitt al's Cooke al's
Stillman, Joan
Tydall al's Masters,
Elizabeth
Tyler, Joane
Venn, John
Verman. Edward
Date of
Adminlttratkiti.
Septbr., 1654
March, 165V4
July, 1653
? Devon
March, 1653-4
October, 1654
>ly, 1654
March, 1653-4
Tune. 1653
Sepibr., 1653
May, 1654
June, 1653
anry., 1653-4
Decembr,i654
May, 1654
iune, 1653
larch, 1653-4
Septbr., 1654
Febry., 1653-4
May, 1653
"une, 1654
«ly, 1653
eptbr., 1653
March.,1653-4
May, 1654
I
August, 1653
Febry., 1653.4
October. 1654
Novmbr.,1654
May. 1654
Jui.e, 1653
Febry., 1653-4
June, 1653
Decembr,i654
October, 1654
Novmbr.. 1654
Septbr., 1653
August, 1654
August, 1654
Sepibr., 1653
1654
Septbr., 1654
Febry., 1653.4
May, 1653
July, 1653
March, 1653.4
June, 1653
July, 1653
October, 1654
March, 1653-4
Name of Deeeaaed.
Vigures, Edward
Vile, Robert
Voscombe, Abraham
Wadham, William
Walker, John
Wall. Thomas
Wallis, WUliam
Walton, William
Warman, Richard
Wame, Gregoiy
Warren, John
Warren, Olive
Warren, Thomas
Wasboiow, Thomas
Wathen, Rowland
Watts, Christopher
Watts, Margery
Webb al's West,
Edith
Webb, George
Webb, John
Webb, Richard
Wedlaek al's Brawly,
John
WeJler al's Graves,
Margery
Wdls, Toby
Wenmouth, Anne
Wcscott, Richard
Wescott, Walter
West al's Webb,
Edith
West. John
West, Robert
Wethy, John
Wheddon, Giles
Wheeler al's Wilkes
Thomas
WheUieke, Richard
Whitchcr. Edward
White, Edwaid
White. Paul
White, William
White, William
Wbiteinge, Thomas
Whitledge al's Ken.
nard, Elizabeth
Whitney, Edward
Whitteme, Martha
Wickham, Thomas
Wike, Elizabeth
Wild, John
Wilkes al's Wheeler,
Thorn a.s
Wilkins, Anne
Wilkins, Gyles
Wilkins, Henry
Date of
AdmlaltttatioB.
August, 1653
heptbr., 1653
June, 1653
Septbr., 1654
Tanry., 1653.4
May, 1653
June, 1653
October, 1654
March. 1653.4
May, 1654
Tune, 1653
March, 1653.4
Septbr., 1653
Jwy. >653
June, 1653
October. 1654
Tanry., 1653-4
June, 1653
June, 1653
Septbr., 1654
June, 1653
Septbr., 1653
June, 1653
Septbr., 1654
June, 1654
August, 1653
May, 1653
June, 1654
Septbr., 1653
March, 165V4
August, 1653
June, 1654
Septbr., 1654
Tune, 1654
March, 1653.3
July, 1653
Febry., i65?-4
June, 1653
Septbr., 1653
August, 1653
June, 1653
Septbr., 1653
^— •^— 1654
June. 1653
October, 1654
June, 1654
Septbr., 1654
July, 1653
July. 1653
Joly. 1653
Somersei <5* Dorset Notes <5* Queries, 253.
Dat« of DftU of
NaoM of DwNMtd. Admialikratioii. Name of DocetMd. AduinUtntion.
Williams, Thomis J^Qry*. 1^53-4 Wood, Gerrard, Joly, 165^
Wills al's Hayne, March, 1653.4 D.D
Dorothy Woodward, William March, 1651*4
Windham, Francis Jane, 1653 Wreach, Mary August, 1654
Windham, Oeorge June, 1653 Younge, John May, 1654
former admn. Janry., 1648
{To be continued.) Geo. S. Fry.
axo. Fry Family of Paulbt, Somrrsrt, and Ewbrn
Minster, Dorset. — In Hutchins (3rd edition) vol. iii. page 537
is a pedigree, said to be taken from " Visitation Book 1623 Harl.
II 66,'' of Fry of £wem Minster and Tarrant Gnnville, which
gives four generations of the family commencing with William
Fry of " Paolet, co. Somerset " and ending with John Fry, aged
14, in 1623. The Visitation of Dorset, published by the Ilarleian
Society, taken from Harl. MS. No. 1166 fo. 28b, gives five
generations of this family, one earlier than Hutchins, but says
nothing about "Paulet, co. Somerset,*' and Harleian MSS. 1451
fo. 47 and 1080 fo. 368 are also silent on this point.
There was a family of Fry of Paulet, co. Somerset, which is
referred to in the Visitation of Devon for 1564 where a William
Fry of Pawlett is given as a great-grandfather of a Robert Fry of
Exeter, living in 1564, but there is no reference to Dorset in the
pedigree.
There was also a family of Fry at Tarrant Gnnville in 1507,
if not earlier, who in 1560 were in possession of ^ of the manor
of Gunville Eastbury and who apparently bore the same arms as
the family Hutchins says came from Paulet, co. Somerset. It is
very curious that two families of Fry, bearing the same arms,
should be living side by side in the same parish and owning
portions of the same manor, one recorded in the Visitation
and the other not. It almost makes one suspect something
wrong in Hutchins, especially as the authority quoted does not
bear out his statement. Can anyone refer me to any record
or document which will bear out what Hutchins says, viz.,
that the Frys of Ewem Minster and Tarrant Gunville, recorded
in the Visitation of 1623, came originally from Paulet, Somerset.
Geo. S. Fry.
Ingle wood. Upper Walthamstow Road, Walthamstow.
axz. How Names Change. — In the parish of Castle Cary
there is a hamlet called to-day Clanville and so spelt in Kelly's
Directonr of Somerset (1894). ^^ Greenwood's Map of the
County (1820) the place is given as Clanford, and in a Somerset
Fine of 52 Hen. III. (1267-8) it is spelt Ciane/eid {Som. Rec.
Soc. vi. 219).
Clanville is an easy transition in native dialect from the
original Clanefeld. Cianford is an evident error. Z,
254 Somirset S* Dorset Notes <&• Queries.
212. Carol Books and Chant Book, Combb Keynes,
Dorset— Conitnued. (IV. xxix. 163.) — Mr. F. Willcox of
Tjneham, the present owner of the carol-books, has lent roe also
a book of chants and hymn tunes (1823), of which the music is
neatly written throughout and by one of the scribes, with con-
siderable skill, as bv a very precise schoolmaster or curate. A
list of the names ot the tunes and chants may sooner or later be
of interest. They occur in the following order : —
Jacob Chant; Battishill Cbant; Minore, Moniing:ton Chant; King
Street; Chant Soper; Mathias, S.M.; Mount Ephiaim, S.M. ; Moraisg,
L.M. ; Careys, L.M. ; Sboles, L.M. (p. 5) ; St. Stephen ; Spain (sevens) ;
Old Martin's Lane, L.M. ; Vesper ; Before the Gospel ; ** Glory, Gk)ry,
Glory ! " Arabia ; treble and counter of Winchester ; Gibbons (p. 10) ;
Divine ; Devises. CM. ^ Stonsfield, L.M. ; Chatswortb, L.M. ; Judca,
2.6 and 8.4. 2.6. 8.4 ; Hy. 670* ; Justification, L.M. ; Atonement Sixes
and Sevens; Hy. no; Peru, L.M. ; Watchman, S.M. ; Eaton, L.M.
Sp. 15); Troas; Hy. 46, P.M.; St. George's, CM., with dignity; Abing-
on, C.M. ; Condescension, CM. ; Broomsgrove, CM. ; New York, CM. ;
Oatlands, C.M. ; Terah six eights ; Chant Hymn 203 ; Redemption, four
lines sixes and two eights (p. 20) ; Derby, L.M. ; Chappiis, L.M. ; Derb>'
Bess (? Bass) ; Stroud (Minoie). CM. ; Walsall (Minore) C.M. ; Depend-
ance, sevens and sixes, Hy. 552 ; CM, ; L.M. ; Wainwright. CM. : C.M. ;
Samson, L.M.; CM; L.M.; Winken, CM,; Cambridge New. CM.;
Lulwonh, C.M. ; Lvda, C.M. ; Bromton, C.M. ; Nayland, CM. ; Ascen-
sion. CM. ; Portugal, L.M. ; Manchester, CM. ; Lent. P.M. ; L.M. ;
Britin, P.M. : Hormonia, CM. ; Comfort, CM. ; Easter Hymn ; New -
port, L.M. (p. 35) ; C.M. ; St. Albans, C.M. ; Hark from the Tomb. C.M. ;
Nehemiah, C.M. ; Poole, CM. ; Snow hill, L.M. ; Stowbridge, L.M. ;
Brelljr Church. S.M. ; Winchester, C.M. ; CM. ^p. 40) ; Dirge. L.M. ;
Dismissal Hymn ; L.M. ; Naies Chant ; Cyrus. L.M. ; Stowbridge Bass,
L.M. ; Suffolk. LM.; Chant; Rous[s]eaus Drame (Dream); Spanish
Chant, L.M. ; Warwick. CM.; Naverino. L.M. ; Sidmoutb, S.M. ;
Swanage, C.M. ; Bumham, four lines sixes and two eights; Leoni. CM.
(p. 50) ; Before the gosple, . . . Halldieh Pr the lod ; The Refuge of Peace ;
Vesper Aref; Counter; Vesper Bass; Finsbunr. L.M, ; Old Martins
Lane, L.M. ; Perriat S.M. : Christchurch, C.M. ; St. Albans. CM. ; The
Mariners ; [Ps.] 100, L.M. ; Blossom of Snow ; Artington, CM. ; What
is life tis but a vapour ; Morning Hy.. L.M. ; Colchester, S.M. (p. 60) ;
Psalm I6th; Conflict, L.M. §; CM. ; Mariners; Norreds, CM. (p. 65) ;
Evening Hymn; Chant; Response; Lord have mercy upon us (p. 67) ;
Harwood. L.M. ; China, L.M. ; Chant ; Caresbrook, L.M. (p. 70) ;
Battishill Chant; CM.; TaUis Chant; CM.; Sherland. S.M. ; Hensbury.
C.M. ; L.M, Hynm For the Holy Conmiunion (p. 75). Sing glory to God.
sing Glory to God H A H A (? Hallelujah) ; Sion Temple, L.M. ; Boyce
Chant. Reuben, S.M. ; Dr. Turner Chant ; Gregorian Chant ; Mount
Pleasent, CM.; Chant; Aurbum, CM.; Thos. Purcell; H. Purcell ;
Piety, CM. (p.8o); J. Jones; Joseph Warren; CM.; Flutorset Chani ;
* What collection in 1823 was so extensive? Josiah Pratt's in 1829 con-
tained about 600 hymns besides 350 portions of Psalms. Dr. Julian mentions
42 hymn-books printed 1801-20, and 58 in the next twenty years,
t Perhaps •• Vesper Air " or •« Hour."
X Perhaps «• Persea" or " Persia."
I Here at p. 61 the staves begin to be ornamented with chequered finials.
II Gregorian : This is the *' Old Melody ** set to the Good Friday VeniU in
Xovello's " Cathedral Psalter."
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries, 255
S.M. ; Martin ; Psalm 50 ; Fcastcr, C.M. (p. 85) ; Bristol Chant ; CM. :
P.M. ; Ezekiel, C.M. ; Unison Chant, Tones ; C.M. ; Langdon Chant ;
CM.; Salisbury Chant ; Old 100 fPs.] (p. 90J; Dnpnis Chant; Corbin,
L.M.; L.M.; Spencer Chant; Daventree, L.M. ; Woodward Chant;
Hindle; Job, L.M. ; Robinson Chant; Old Eighty eaight Ps., L.M.
(p. 95) ; Chant ; Psahn 90, CM. ; Arling Psalm 39th, C.M. ; Hanover,
P.M.; Heathcote Chant; Bedford, CM.; St. Ann's, C.M. (p. 100;
A refined hand writes the following : —
Spofforth; Norris; Henley. Silver moonligte,
A later hand inserts:
Pass me not ; Hold the fort : Only trust him ; Safe in the arms ; The
Home over there : In the sweet ; The Lifeboat Boat ; Shall we gather at
the river ; Work, for the night ; Rescue the perishing ; For me, for me ;
The ? Precious promise ; Washed in the blood of [the]
lamb ; We shall sleep but not [for] ever ! The anchored soul ; Shall we
meet.
Praise the Lord..
Tottenham, CM. ; St. Peters, C.M. ; Innocents; Turner.
Preparation, sizes and sevens, 54.
P.M. 12, 9, 12, 9, 9; Pisgah, 491.
Response [to the Commandments], Walmsley, Response.
Before the Gosple. After the Gosple.
Greene; Tarrant; Bacon; Dupuis; Grand; C Hayes; Eventide;
Redhead, CM. ; St. George, S.M. ; Redhead, C.M. . St. Albinus ;
Alleluia; St. Helena, S.M. ; St. Michael, S.M. ; St. Cuthbert; St.
Alphege ; Tallis Ordinal, CM. ; Yorkshire ; Mendelssohn ; Nicaea : Nut-
field; Hollingside; Redhead; St. Stephen.
{Blank Pages.)
At the end : —
A sentence for Funerals, Weep ye not for the dead : For they shall
return no more, and shall not be found. They wich have seen him shall
say whear is he. Chorus. Weep.
Chr. Wordsworth, Tyneham Rectory, Wareham.
213. Grants of Arms to Somerset and Dorset
Families. (IV. xxviii. 124, xxix, 193). —
Northover of Alercort (Aller Court), co. Somerset. Patent,
May, 1614. Or, five lozenges in saltire betw. four crosses
crosslet az. Crest. A lion*s gamb couped arg. supporting a
lozenge az. charged with a cross crosslet or. Motto, Deus
erigit justos. Harl. MS. 1359.
Pagrave, John, of Colford (? Coleford in Kilmersdon now a
separate parish). Az. a lion pass. arg. Crest. A rhinoceros
Stat, or, Harl. MS. 1359.
Percye, John, of London, second son of Richard Percye of
Shaftesbury, co. Dorset. Entered in the Visitation of
London, 1634. Arg. a fess humett^e gu. betw. three swallows
rising sa., on the fess a crescent for difference. Crest. A
demi lion ramp. az. collared or, between the paws a lozenge
of the last. Examined by Henry St. George, Clarencieux
1684. Add. MS. 14, 295.
256 Somersit S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Pitt, William, of Stepilton, co. Dorset. By Camden, Claren*
cieux, 13 Aug., 1604. Sa. a fess chequy arg. and as. betw.
three bezants. Crest. A heron arg. beak and legs or.
Harl MS. 1422.
Pollard, George, of Kelve. Arg. a chev. sa. betw. three
escallopshells gn. Harl. MS. 1559 (A).
Powell, John, Surveyor of Ordnance. He is of Somersetshire.
Per pale gu. and az. a lion ramp, bendways or, within ao
orle of crosses crosslet fitch^ of the third. Crest. A lion
pass, supporting with the dexter paw a tilting spear arg.
Harl. MS. 1359.
Pkinne. These arms and crest made in parchment for Edward
Prinne and signed by William Dethick, Garter, 1588. This
Edward Prinne, a captain and Knight of the Order of Christ,
so made by Don Antonio King of Portugal 1588, was eldest
son of Richard Prinne, s. of Richard Prinne of Bristol.
From this point the descent is carried back from son to
father as given in the Visitation of Somerset edited by the
Rev. F. W. Weaver, pp. 125, 126. Or. a fess engr. az. betw.
three escallop shells gu. Crest. From a crest coronet or»
a demi-eagle displ. gu. beaked sa. Harl. MS. 1359.
Reads, William, of Bristol, 1565. Per pale or and arg. a cross
boton6e fitch^e betw. four fleur de lis sa. Crest. A shoveller
sa. membered or. Add. MS. 16,940.
Reynalds of Langport. Arg. a chev. chequy gu. and az. betw.
three crosses boten6e fitch6e of the last, in chief a crescent
for difference. Crest. From a mural coronet or a demi
talbot arg. ear gu., collar and line or. Harl. MS. 1559 (A).
Richardson, Fekdinando, of Glastonbury, 1588. He was of
the Privy chamber. Arg. on a chief sa. three lions heads
erased of the first. Crest. A cubit arm erect vested sa. cuff
arg. the hand ppr. brandishing a sword of the second hilt
and pomel or. Harl. MS. 1441.
Salmon. Az. three salmons haurient arg. Crest. A salmon
naissant arg. This coat was Salmon's in an ancient window
in Backwell church. (Mentioned under Whittington of
Backweli) Harl. MS. 1559.
Sbllbck, William, of Playnsfield in Over Stowey, co. Somerset^
son of William Selleck of the same place. Patent from
Bysshe, Garter, 16 Sept., 1653. Sa. a fess wavy betw. three
leopards' faces arg. crowned or. Crest. A leopard's head
couped at the neck full face arg. crowned or. Granted to
the descendants of William the son. Harl. MS. 1 172.
Shan&b of Taunton. Az. three foxes' heads couped in pale or,
betw. two flaunches arg. Harl. MS. 1559 (A). The coat is
tricked and it is not very clear what the heads are, foxes' or
wolves'.
Skuttb, John, of Staunton (Stanton Drew), co. Somerset. Or,
SontiTset &> Dorset Notes S» Queries, 257
three hinds pass. ppr. on a chief gu. a tower betw. two
shields of the first. Crest. An ostrich az. wings raised or,
beak and legs gu., in the beak a rose or, slipped vert. Harl.
MS. 1442. This part is stated to be carefully copied from a
book of Sir Christopher Barker, Garter, and containing
grants from him from 28 Hen. VIII. to 3 Edw, VI.
SiCYTH. Per fess embattled erm. and gu. three crescents
counterchanged over all a bend or. Crest. On a mural
coronet gu. an owl arg. Harl. MS. 1559 (A).
Sniggb, George, of Bristol, Counsellor at Law. By Robert
Cook, Clarencieux. 1591. Az. three leopards' faces in pale
or. Crest. A demi stag erased or. Harl. MS. 1422.
SoMERS, Sir George, of Baron, co. Dorset, Knt. Confirmation
of arms and grant of a crest by William Camden, Clarencieux,
2 March, 1604. Vert a fess dancett^e erm. in chief a crescent
or. Crest. A coat of mail hanging on a laurel tree all ppr.
Motto. Foy tousiours {t\e. toujour) ver. Harl. MS. 1359.
Sore, George. Quarterly or, and gu. in the first quarter a lion
pass. gard. gu. all within a bord. eng. sa. bezant6e. Crest.
An heraldic tyger's head erased arg. gorged with a coronet
with line and ring, and gutt6e de poix. Harl. MS. 1549 (A).
Spiller, John, of Shaftesbury, co. Dorset. Confirmation by
Robert Cook, Clarencieux, 15 Feb., 1575. Per pale arg. and
sa. a horse courant counterchanged. Crest. An eagle,
wings addorsed arg. standing on a snake vert. Harl. MS.
1422.
Staluno. Erm. on a pale az. three lions pass. or. Harl MS.
1559 (A).
Statnyno, Edward, of Honycote, co. Somerset. Confirmation
of arms and grant of crest 1559. Crest. On a wreath or
and az. a "bonacon" ppr. homed clawed and maned or.
Add. MS. 16,940.
Staynings, Thomas, of Somerset. By Clarencieux, 29 Nov.,
1559. No arms tricked or blazoned. Harl. MS. 1422.
Stbwklet, Thomas, of Marsh, co. Somerset, Esq. Grant of
crest, 21 June, 1595. Arms quarterlv, i and 4, chequy arg.
and sa. on a fess gu. a crescent or, for difference, all within
a bord. az. 2 and 3, Az. a bend betw. six martlets arg. Crest.
A plume of ostrich feathers 5, 5 and 3 at the top, the under
parts arg. turned over sa. Harl. MS. 1359.
Stone, Thomas, of Wedmore, co. Somerset. Granted 1588.
Quarterly, x and 4, Per pale or, and gu. an eagle displ. with
two heads, per pale az. and or, 2, A chev. betw. ? (The
shield has been left unfinished). Add. MS. 14,297.
Strachey, William, of Rutlands in Saffron Walden, co. Essex,
gent. Confirmation of Arms {cir. 1560), Arg. on a cross
eng. betw. four eagles disp. gu. a fleur de lis betw. four
cinquefoils or. Crest. A lion ramp. erm. crowned or,
258 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queriis.
supporting a cross pat6e fitch6e of the last. This is the
family from whom the present Sir Edward Strachey of Sutton
Court, Bart., is descended.
SwATMB, William. He was bom in Somersetshire. Grant by
Guyan, King of Arms, 29 March, 29 Hen. VI., to him and
his descendants. Az. a chev. betw. three pheons or, on a
chief gu. three maidens' heads couped below the shoulder
ppr. hair of the second. Harl. MS. 1438.
Stms, of Chard, co. Somerset, Patent by Robert Cooke, Claren-
cieux, 1590. Az. three escallop shells in pale or. Crest.
A demi-hind erased or. Harl. MS. 1422.
Stms, William, of Chard, co. Somerset. Az. five crosses
crosslet salterwise in saltire or. Crest. A demi-greyhound
erased or. Add. MS. 14.297.
Van Wilder, Philip, of Little Briddow, Dorset. Gu. a fess
barry of 10 or and az. a demi-lion ramp, arg., issuing from
the dexter and sinister comers in chief, a rose gu. seeded
arg. from the edges rays of the sun of the second. Crest.
A man's head full faced couped below the shoulders ppr.
wreathed on the head with woodbine vert, Harl. MS. 1422.
Grants of arms, Hen. V. to Hen. VIII.
Vernby. Quarterly. 1, Arg. three fern leaves vert within a
bord. sa. 2, Vert a chev. betw. three lions ramp. or. 3, Arg.
atrivett sa. 4, blank. Stowe MS. 649. See Visi/. of Sonursel
by Rev. F. W. Weaver, page 83.
Walle, Thomas, son of Thomas Walle, of Kent and of Somerset.
1591. Arg. on a cross sa. five lions ramp. or. Crest. A
cubit arm in armour erect holding a pistol all ppr.
Warren, Edmond, of Herton, co. Somerset ( ? Horton in
Ilminster). Patent 24 Sept., 1573. Gregory Warren, s. of
Ger. Warren of S. Peter's in St. Alban's, Herts. Chequy or
and az. on a canton gu. a lion ramp, within a bord. erm.
Crest. A lion's gamb erect and erased arg. holding an
eagle's leg erased at the thigh or. Harl. MS. 1441.
Watkins. Confirmation to Humphrey Watkins of Hallwell, co.
Somerset (Hoi well now in Dorset) son of Thomas Watkins
of CO. York. By Lawrence Dalton, Norrey, 2 Jan., 1560.
Gu. on a cross flory betw. four demi-griffins or, five cinquefoils
az. Harl. MS. 1359. See Visit, of Somerset by Rev. F. W.
Weaver, p. 89.
Webb, Robert, of Clifibrd* co. Somerset. Sa. three escallop
shells in bend arg. Crest. A demi-stag erased arg. horned
or, Harl. MS. i359»
Webb, William, of Motcombe, co. Dorset, second son of
William Webb of New Sarum, Wilts, and of Katherine his
* [Clifford is in the parish of Beckington. Thos. Webb, Esq., 20 Eliz.,
gave J^s to this parish. Collioson n. 202. — Editor for Somerset.]
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
259
wife, dau. and h. of John Aborough. Confirmed 17 June,
1577. I and 4, Az. a cross betw. four falcons closed or.
2 and 3, Sa. two swords in saltire arg. hilts and pomels or,
betw. four fleurs de lis of the last, within a bord. arg. On an
escutcheon of pretence, quarterly i, Arg. an annulet betw.
three escallop shells gu. 2, Sa. three lozenges arg 3, Three
bars and in chief as many cinquefoils 4, Chequy . . . .
and. • • .on a chief. • • .two mullets 5,. • • .a crescent
betw. three fleurs de lis 6, blank. Crest, i. From
a crest coronet a demi-eagle disp. or. 2 . That of Aborough .
Add. MS. 14,297.
Whstham. The following pedigree is given in Harl. MS. 1 172.
John Whetham of Milton Abbas,:=. . . .da. of. • . .Hicks. Arms, Gu.
CO. Dorset. | fess wavy betw. three flenrdelis or
Thomas Whetham of the same
place. Arms. Arg. a cross sa.
and in first canton a martlet of
of the second. Crest. A cabit
arm erect in chain armour the
gauntlet brandishing a sword all
2SL
. . . .da. of. . . .MantelL Arms. Arg«
a cross eng. betw. four martlets sa.
m Whetham of I>rimpton=.
CO. Dorset. I
1 \ ITl
...da. of....Peare, co. Dorset. Arms.
At. a bend or, cotised indent, arg.
3 Hercules 2 James 4 William i Thomas Whetham=Doix)thy da. of
of Drimpton
I James=
Whetham
ol Trull,
CO.
Somerset.
=Ann da. of
Thomas
Whithoroe
of
Pitminster,
CO.
Somerset.
2 Nathaniel=Joaneda.
Whetham
of London.
Josieph John James Mary bapt. 12
March, 1623,
vide Trull Par.
Reg. Bp.
Trans. A. J. J.
I
Nathaniel Joseph
of
Shorter.
Arms.
Or, a lion
ramp. sa.
witmn a
bord. of
the last
charged
with
eight
escallop
sheUsof
the first.
1 ' L
4 Joseph
Whetham
of CO.
Bucks.
5 Robert
Ann
F
Hooper of.
CO. Dorset. Arms
Gyronny of eight
or and erm. a
tower triple turr-
retted, sa.
Tohn=£leanor, da. of
Whetham
Broad
Windsor
CO. Dorset.
Wykes of
CO. Somerset.
Arms, £nn.
three battleazes
sa.
John
Deborah
Compared with the original in the College, and approved by me.
William Ryley, Lancaster.
Whitb, Thomas, of Fittleford, co. Dorset. Az. three crosses
crosslet or. Add. MS. 14,297.
White, Thomas, of the manor of Fittleford, co. Dorset. 1559.
26o
Somerset <S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
Per pale or and az. on a chev. eng. arg. betw. three greyhounds
coorant counterchanged a fleur de lis betw. two lozenges ga.
Crest. An arm emb, vested or, charged with two bends wavy
gn., holding in the hand by the legs a heronshaw (or stork)
ppr. beak and legs of the first. Add. MS. 16,940.
Whithornb, Thomas, of Pitminster, co. Somerset. Per chev.
flory counter flory arg. and sa. in chief two towers and
in base an escallop shell all counterchanged.
Young, William, of Trent, co. Somerset, Esq., descended from
Young of Wiltshire. Or, three roses gu., a canton of the
last. Crest. A lion's head or, erased gu. crowned of the
last Confirmed April, 1615. Harl. MS. 1359.
Arthur J. Jkwkrs.
214, Dorset Clkrgt and the Protestation of 1641-2.
Continued, (IV. xzix. 192).
N.B. Names within square brackets are as they appear in the
Justices' Returns (imperfect).
DORSET PROTESTATIONS (1641-2).
Sherborne
Division.
Clergy,
Described as
Sherborne Hundred.
Beer Hackwood
Hugh Strode
Rector
Bradford Abbas
John Penney
Edward Buckler
Curate
Do.
Clerk
Castleton
David Foorde
Minister
Caundle Bishop
Hinry Watkens
Clarck .
Do. Marsh
Robert Gannet
Rector
Do. Purse
Nathaniel
Highmore
Rector
Compton Nether
Thomas Famham Curate
Do. Over
rWilliaxn
Hardy
Ourate.]
Roger Abington
Rector
Folke
Abraham Forrester Rector
Haydon
Edw. Jacob
Vicar
Holnest
James Munden
Ben. Walter
Clarke
Longburton
Minister
Lydlinch
M.^JMjkh..id^J^.^,
North Wootton
David Foord
Minister
Obome
Joseph Squier
William Lyford
Vicar
Sherborne (Town]
1
Minister
(who took a ipeoial
form of oath, refos-
Inf the exact termi
of the Protestation)
and John Filer
Minister
Shireborne LilUngton 1^ ^mef ** °'"""*^* [Minister]
Somerset &» Dorset Notes S- Queries.
26l
Sliorbomc
Division Thoraford
Up Cerne
Do. YSTMIMSTSR HUNDRED.
Chetnole
Batcombe
Leigh
Melbury Bubb
Do. Osmond
Yetminster
Halstock Liberty.
Clirgy.
John Syroonds
John Stickland
Discribidas
Rector
Minister
Thomas Sherringe Curate
John Bishopl^p] Rector
Thomas Shemnge Curate
Richard Handleigh Curate
Jorhn] Larder Rector
William Bartlett Vicar
Do.
Do.
WilHam Banks ]
[Banckes] )
Rtmb Intrinsica Liberty.
Halstock
Minister
Rjme Intrinsica
[John Elford] Minister
Cerne Sub-
Divition. BUCKLAND HUNDRED
Buckland and Tythings
Mappowder
Plush tithing
Pulham
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Thomas Ridout
[Rydout]
a -
Wotton Glanville
Whiteway Hundred.
Chesil bourne
Hilton
Ibberton
Melcombe Bingham
Milton Abbas
Stoke Wake
Woolland
Willm. Clarke
Thomas Ridout
Ri.Bragge
jBragg]
Tho. Mews )
[Mewe] (
Vicar
Clic. Curate
Vicar
Curate
Rector
William Young[e] Curate
Johannes Antra*
Nohn Antram]
William Stickley
[Stickly]
Robert Arnold
John Talbot
lenrie Souch
Vic
Minister
Rector
Vicar
Rector
Gualter Crompe ) r-i^ -^
[Walter Crom^l^'^"^-
Minister
Minister
Piddlbtrenthide Liberty.
Minteme Magna Thomas
Willoughby
Piddletrenthide ^""""l^^ ]
Alton Pancras Liberty.
Alton Pancras Thomas Dowton Minister
Cerne, Totcombe and Modbury Hundreds.
Cattistock Willm. Roberts Minister
Cerne Abbas Henry Lambe Vicar
Nether Cerne J"'" [B^iSL] } Minister
262
Cerne Sab-
Division.
Somerset S» Dorset tfotes S» Queries.
Do.
Compton Abbas
Godmanstone
Stdling Liberty.
Sydling
CUrgy.
Hugh Borland
[Boyland]
Francis Mercer
Discribed MS
I Rector
Rector
[Those who have refused to take the Protestation.
William Lyford, Minister of Sherborne
John Dennat, Minister of Okeford Fitzpaine
John Eastman, Minister of Shroton (Ewerne
Courtney) ]
Sturminster Sturicimstbr Nbwton Castle Hundred.
Division.
Hinton St. Mary
Margaret Marsh
Mamhull
Okeford Fitzpaine
Christo. Willan ) Minister
[Wylland] j [Curate]
Gyles Fynes Clarke
John Glisson Rector
John Dennet Clarke
(refused)
SturminsterNewtonCastle Richard Swayne Vicar
Do. Browmshall Hundred.
Stalbridge
Stock Gaylard
Stourton Caundle
Do. Redlanb Hundred.
ch I
ch]}
Rector
Will. Douch
[Souch
Buckhorn Weston
Child Okeford
East Stower
Fifehead Magdalen
Kington Magna
Manston
Silton
SuUon Waldron
Todbcre
Iweme Courtnay
West Stower
Thomas Chafie Cler.
j [Gerard Wood] [Dr.in Divinity]
( [James Wood] [Curate]
Peter Blanchard Cler. )
(Refused) |
[Edmund Clarke Minister] )
J John Baker Vicar
( Edmond Clarke Cler.[Curate]
iohn Palmer Minister
Daniel Curray Pastor
Matthew Corry
[Perry]
Thomas Yearde
[Yarde]
Roger Clarke
Thomas Bolte
(Refused)
Edmund Clarke
Rector
> Rector
Rector
Gierke
Minister
Somerset &> Dorset Notes S» Queries.
263
Stunninster
Division. StOW£R PrOVOST LIBERTY.
CUrgy.
Described as
Stower Provost
Do.
.
I Thomas Griffin
Edward Amye
[Amy]
Minister
I Curate
Bridport
Divinon.
BBAlilMSTBR HUNDRKD.
Beaminster
Bradpole
Chardstock
Cheddington
Corscombe
Mapperton
Mosterton with South
Perrott
North Petherton
Netherbuiy
Stoke Abbas
Wambrook
[Paul Godwin Dr.of Divinity]
& Thomas Spratt Clerk [absent J
I Richard Sweet Vicar
( Henry Waye
(._. JWay]
Cler.
Sohn Pitt Clarke]
enry Myntem ) r-u-ir
[Minteme] ) ^^^"^^
Stephen Lockett Rector
{Hugh Gundery Clarke]
ohnClement,senr.Cler.[ab8ent]
[Robert Bowden Clerk]
JohnClement.junr. Cler.
Robert Bowden [Rector absent]
( Richard Hooper Minister
\ Paul 5 Godwjm Dr.of Divinity
Guil. Gollop Clic.
jGamalielDfchascR^^^^
Do. Broadwimsor Liberty.
Broadwinsor
Cler.
r Thomas Fuller )
( Henery Sanders j
Poorstock Hundred (Liberty ?)
Poorstock John Tucker Curate
Do. Frampton Liberty.
Bettiscombe
Bincombe
Burton (Bradstock)
Compton Vallence
Frampton (Parish)
(Winterboume) Came
Edmond Gifford Parson
Robert Cham ber[s] Minister
Nicholas Ridgway Rector
Edw. Pole [Peale] Minister.
William Clifford Viccar
Nathanael [iell]
Frencham
Rector
Do. LOTHERS AND BOTHENHAMPTON LIBERTY.
Loders
Bothenhampton
Geo* Reeves
[Reives]
Robt. Buckland
I Vicar
Cler.
264 Sotmrset &* Dorut Notes &» Qtums,
Bridport ClergV' Dtscribtd as
Division. WHITCHURCH CaNONICORUM HUNDRED.
Burstock ^'""Ss]! Vicar[ab8ent]
Charmouth SamuelNorrington Rector
Chideock William Hodder Curate
FBanton] fRobert Buckland Clerk!
Marshwood SamuelLockett,[junr.] Minister
Pilsdon Thomas Crosse Rector
Stockland Judgen [Gideon] Viccar
Skinner
Synaondsbury Richard Squibb Curate
Whitchurch Canonicorum Samuel Lockett Vicar
Wootton Fitzpaine ^Cookf^ '"'''"•' ^^^^^
Do. GODDBRTHORNB HUNDRED.
AUington [Peter Studligh Clerk]
sBpu.. G«,„. i fef „S?r 'c?i^
Walditch Robert Buckland Cleric.
Do. Egoerton Hundred.
Askerswell ^^Xl"] 1 ^'"'^^
Hooke teJIrdS"' Clerke
Lo„gbredy& Kingston fejijf'^^^^ Parso
Winterbome Abbas [Gilbert Ironside Clerk]
Wroxall Henrie Watkins Rector
{To he ccn/mtud.)
215. Vicars of Winsford, Somerset.— A list of the
Vicars of Winsford since 1663/4 is interesting. In that year
Joseph Chadwick» vicar, was deprived for refusing to subscribe to
the Book of Common Prayer and in
16^ March 30, Robert Farthing was presented by the Bishop.
He was buried in Winsford Church or yard on June 2nd,
1714, having been vicar 50 years.
1*1^ iVc. to, Joseph Gaylard, M.A., Fellow of Emmanuel
C<>ittefe« was presented by the Master and Fellows of that
%t%t ^^^l«>Htlri Btntham, B.D., Fellow of Emmanuel.
^>. %'ahant Lajrcon, B.D., Fellow of Emmanuel.
.si:» ^ooHi^SLdt^ B^D^ Fellow of Emmanuel.
r%i^ viov w«s non-resident and there is no evidence
:<U4 h^ Q«^ wrvtd in the Church. He kept Curates,
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 265
John Tidboald who died in 1795, and Thomas Bealy
who was here till the death of Mr. Slade.
Collinson, iii, 555, gives the name of the Rev. James
Slade as Vicar of Winsford. The only mention of his
name in the Parish Books is in the Churchwardens' Account-
Book in 1 819. when this entry occurs. "Postage of the
Licence of the Rev. Mr. Slade, vicar non-resident, to
Wells, 6d." This was the Bishop's licence granting him
leave of absence through ill health.
1825. Bennet Michell, B.D., Fellow of Emmanuel.
1857. William Paley Anderson, B.D., Fellow and Tutor of
Emmanuel, Prebendary of Wells.
During a period of 231 years there have been seven vicars
with an average of 33 years.
W. DiCKBR.
216. Singing Game.— (I. v. 194, vi. 255. 256, IV. xxvi. 41 .) —
Tennyson has told us whitherward the youthful fancy turns in the
springtime. Accordingly I have just witnessed, the morning
being beautifully springlike, a game, an account of which might
well be added to the collection preserved in the pages of
S. 6f D. N. df Q.
A child is placed inside a ring of playmates who go round
singing
Isabella, Isabella, Isabella so fair,
Last night when I departed
I left her broken-hearted.
On the mountains (^/>)
I left the fair girl.
Take a choose, {sic) love,
Xfer) Farewell.
She chooses, and the pair walk off together out of the ring,
to the strains of
Go for a walk, love,
{/er) Farewell.
They return when bidden by the words
Come back, love,
(/^r) Farewell.
but start again to the accompaniment of
Go to church, love,
{/er) Farewell.
Say your prayers, love,
{/er) Farewell.
266 Somerset S^ Dorset Notes S* Queries.
On the return of the supposed matrimonialists, the bride is
summoned to
Show your ring, love,
{Ur) Farewell.
and raises her finger, while her partner is directed to
Take a kiss, love,
iter) Farewell.
They salute each other. The one last chosen stays in the
ring, the other joins the circle, and the game begins again,
Charlbs £. Seaman.
Mar. 5, 1895, Stalbridge.
217. Colonel Bullbn Retmes, M.P. for'^ Melcombb
Regis. — Mr. Troyte-Chafyn-Grove has kindly placed in our hands
a collection of papers and deeds relating to Dorset, and in par-
ticular to Gerard's Waddon in the parish of Portesham. From
these the following memoirs have been compiled relating to a
Dorsetshire worthy who became the possessor of Waddon in the
17th century — Col. Bullen Reymes. A few additions have been
made from the Calendars of State Papers and other sources, which
will be noted as they occur, but the great bulk of the material is
from Mr. Chafyn-Grove's collection. The whole is interesting,
as showing, from the original documents, the troubles in the life
of a country gentleman during the period of the Interregnum.
C. H. Mayo.
Thomas Gerard of Trent, in the County of Somerset, Esq.,
had issue by his wife Anne, daughter of Robert Coker of Map-
powder, Dorset, a son William, buried at Trent,* 23rd April,
1 628, and five daughters, viz.. Amy, who died unmarried and under
age, and was buried at Mappowder, 9th October, 1637,
and four others who became the co-heiresses of their father.
These were Elizabeth, the eldest, married to Bullen Reymes, Ann
married to Francis Wyndham of Awler, Somerset, Etheldread
married to Edward Hyde of Westhatch, Wilts, and Frances the
wife of John Wynter of Dyrham in Gloucestershire.
Bullen Reymes, the younger, as he is termed in an indenture
of settlement of 2nd Aug., 18 Chas. I. (1642) was of St. Martin's-
in-the-Fields, Westminster, the son of Bullen Reymes, the elder,
of the same parish, who was styled of Hartford, Sussex, when
administration was granted to his widow, Mary, 17 June, 1652.
(BT0V9n*s Somerset Wills.lY. 125.)
He had a brother William Reymes, also of St. Martin's parish,
to whom he was bound in ;^8o, 13 Nov., 1654, and two sisters,
Mary, wife of John Wheatly of Weymouth, and Constance, the
wife of George Pley the elder, both ,of whom are mentioned in
his will.
•From the Trent Register, kindly extracted by Rev. C. R. Tale, Rector.
Somerset <^ Dorset tfotes S* Queries. 267
There is nothing at hand that throws light upon the circum-
stances of his early life, * but he himself tells us that he was a
gentleman of the King*s Privy Chamber, and waited on him at
Oxford, till the king commanded him to the West. He then
received a commission as Captain of a Company of 100 Foot from
Prince Maurice, dated at Dorchester, loth Aug., 1643, and in the
following terms : —
"Prince Maurice, Court Palatine of ye Rhyne Duke of
Bavaria, &c.. To Bullen Reymes, Esq : Greeting.
By vertue of the power and authority given mee by our
Sou'aigne Lord King Charles vnder the greate Seele of England
&c. Thbisb are to signifie that I doe constitute and ordayne
you Captayne of a Company consisting of 100 Foote Willing
and requireing you & hereby giveing you full power &
authority in his Mats, name and for his Mats, service to impresse
rayse enroll and retayne your sayd Company wheresoever you
shall bee able wthin the Kingdome of England and Dominion of
Wales whoe will willingly and voluntarily serve his Mats, for such
Wages and entertayment by the moneth, weeke or day or a longer
or shorter tyme as you on his Mats, behalfe & they shall agree.
And whatsoever you shall doe herein for & on his Mats,
behalfe I doe promise & vndertake to allow of & pforme
And further I doe give vnto you full power & authority as
Capt : your Company to Command, arme, discipline trayne &
order in warlike manner, Willing and commanding all inferior
officers & souldiers (wch by vertue hereof you shall retayne, you
to obey readilie to receive & accomplish your Direccons, Com-
mands & Summons in all things here vnto app'tayning, as alsoe
all Maiors, Sheirrifes, Justices of the peace, Comisconrs of array
& all other his Mats. Officers & loveing subiects to bee ayding
and assisting to you herein,^and you your selfe to observe &
follow such orders and direccons as from tyme to tyme you shall
receive from mee & other yor superior officers, and in all
thinges to acquitt your selfe as Capt : to a foote company doth
belong according to the discipline of Warre Ratifying and
allowing you from the date hereof the full pay & advancemt
due by establishmt. Wittnesse my hand & Seale att Armes,
Given att Dorchester this loth Day of August, Anno 1643.
MAURICE.
It does not appear on what day he was promoted to the
Colonelcy, but he had attained that rank not long after, as shown
by the following document : —
" William Guy off ffiffed.
Whereas you haue entered yor selfe A souldier in the King's
servis, vnder my Command, & haue receaued impres mony to
• William Coker conveyed to him the Manor of W. Chelborough, A.D.
1635 (Hutchins, 3rd edit., II., p. 638.)
268 Somerset <S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
that purpose, This is to require you to repayre to yor Cullors att
Ma3rpowder on Saterday next being the 21th October 1645 ^ you
will answer the Contrary att yorperrill giuen vnder my hand this
17th present.
Bullen Reymes, Collonell."
The following are some of the directions received by Col.
Reymes at this time : —
*• For Co. Reymes.
You are to bee with your Regiment to morrow momeing an
houre before day on Compton Hill. Hereof you are not to faile.
Dated this 12th
of December J . Wagstaffe."
1643
" For Collonell Reams.
Sr, To morrow being Munday you are to bee wth yr Regimt
att Compton Hill by eight of the Clocke in the momeing with
Bage and Bagage there you shall receiue further order whereof
you are not to faile.
Wedy ye 24th. J. Wagstaffe."
" Sr,
You are required vpon receipt hereof to give comaund to
eu'y Capt. of your Regiment to drawe his whole Company into
Armes. And you your selfe in your owne p'son to view all the
Armes in your Regimt and to take especiall Care that the vnfizt
Armes be ffizt with all possible speede, and that noe Muskett
want a scowring stick And that every Soldiar haue allwayes in
garrison 12 bulletts att his bandeleeres ffitted to the boare of his
peece. And that hee Never Charge his peece when hee hath
leasure without putting a Tampking after the Powder and another
after the buUett, and that heere you give me a speedy accoumpt.
Hereof you are nott to ffayle as you will aunsweare the Contrary
att the vtmost p'ills of your honor and reputacon. Given vnder
my hand th 27th daye of Decemb, 1643. Thomas Bassett.
To Colonell Rymes or his Chieffe officers these."
The City and Castle of Exeter had capitulated to Prince
Maurice on 4th Sept., 1 643, by Articles agreed upon, Sept. 5th,
between Sr Richard Caue, Knt., and Col. Joseph Banfield on
behalf of the Prince, and the Rt. Hon. Henry Earl of Stanford
and the Mayor, on behalf of himself and the Bailiff and Com-
monalty of the City. The actual evacuation took place on
Thursday, Sept. 7th, at 9 a.m. Thenceforward Exeter was held for
the King, and Reymes, as his petition shows, was in the city
from soon after this date until its surrender to Sir Thos. Fairfax,
13th April, 1646.
Somerset 6* Dorset Notts 6* Queries. 269
On the day last named Col. Reyroes received from Fairfax his
pass to London.
*• Su£fer Coll. Reames who was in the City of Exeter and is
to haue the benefitt of the Articles agreed uppon the Surrender
thereof with his two Seruants and Horsses and necessaryes,
quietly and peaceably without any interrupcon or molestacon to
passe to London, there to Compound with the Parliamt for their
estates according to the said Articles, and to enioy their goods,
debts, & moveables, accordinge to ye Treatys dureing the space
of fifower Moneths, after the Ninth of Aprill instant, & to dis-
pose thereof accordinge to the said Articles. Giuen under my
hand and seale the 13th of Aprill 1646.
Fairfax.
To all Ofl&cers & Souldyers
under my Comand, & to all
others whome these may
Conceme."
On the 29th of June he presented this short petition to the
Committee for Compounding at Goldsmiths' Hall.
" Humb. Sheweth
That yr Pet. being a swome Seruant to his Majy, was by
him commanded into the West, where he bore armes in his seruis,
and was in Exeter at the late rendring thereof to Sr. T : fif."
** June the 29th 1646
I gave it in & subscribed it." ♦
The draft of a longer petition enters moie into particulars.
"TothehoWe ye Committee for Compositions wth delin-
quents, The humble petition of B. R. [ ' junior * erased]
Humbly sheweth
That yr petitioner being a sworne seruant to his Maty in the
place of gent, of his priue chamber, [' did according to his duty
wayte* erased] and being ['commanded' erased] warned to
wayte on him at Oxford, did so, till his Maj^ commande him
into the West with the Marqs of Harford, where according to his
former profession of a souldier he toke vp armes, and there con-
tinued till with in this yeare & halfe, at which time yor peti-
tioner reformed himselfe, and euer since remayned quietly In
Exeter, but in all this time was neuer violent in the prosecuting
the person of any man, or did euer take the goods of any man
directly or indirectly to the vallew of a farding. May it there-
fore please yor honours to admitt him to compownd.
And he shall pray."
In addition to these petitions the following letter was
• From the •* Calendar of Proceedings of Committee for Compomiding,"
p. 1368, it appears that Bnllen Reynes, of Maypowder, Dorset, on 27 Tune.
1646, compounds on Exeter Articles for delinquency; 1 6th July, Fine ^loo;
22nd July, allowed to go into the country for three weeks to raise it.
lyo Somerset <5- Dorset Notis <5- Queries.
addressed by the Dorset Committee to the Committee at Gold-
smiths* Hall : —
•• Right Hoble.
At the request of Coll : Reymes, we doe hmnbly Certify that
the sayd Coll : Reymes was by vs sequestered for taking vp armes
against the Parlemet as a Coll : yet notwithstanding he hath not
Comitted any violent act against vs, or any person in this
Countye, nor borne armes since the sedge of Taunton, for ought
wee know or haue heard, but did, and hath ben always reddy to
protect well affected persons from the violence and rappen of the
souldier, when that partie did preuaile, and likewise hath payd
the 20th and 5th p>arte of his estate, and therefore in regarde his
estate came by his wife, who hath a greate Charge, we humbly
recomend him to yor loships favor and rest
Yor loships seruants
A perticuler of his IP^^ Brodrip Rich : Burie
estate wee send Kob : Coker John Arthur
here inclosed John ffry John Whitway."
A rough draft of this letter contains the words, after the
name of Col. Reymes, " who hath taken the negative oath before
vs" — words which are omitted in the fair copy.
His application was favourably received, and the Committee
made the following order : —
'' Goldsmith Hall Att the Comittee for
London Compounding wth Delinquents
14th Septemb'r 1646.
Whereas by an order of the Honoble Howse of Comons in
Parliamt assembled of the 23rd of February 1645 This Comittee
are authorized & enabled to suspend the Sequestracons of such
Delinquents as shall compound wth I he said Comittee they
haveing paid the moiety of such fyne and given securitie for
ihother moiety and to stand to such composicons as shalbee
allowed of or sett by the said howse of Coinons. Theis are to
certifie all whome it may conceme that Bullen Reymes of
Mapowder in the County of Dorst Esqr hath accordingly
appeared to this Comittee & submitted to the fyne imposed on
him in manner as by the said Order is directed, & paid &
secured the same; And hereof all Comittees Sequestrators
Collectors & other officers are to take notice & vppon sight
ttiereof to^conforme therevnto & forbeare to prceed vppon the
Seqnestracon to the preiudice of the Estate reall and psonall of
the said BuUen Reymes Compounded for according to a pticuler
thereof delivi'ed vndcr his hand a coppie whereof is herewth sent
yo\i;^Vn\esse there shalbee any further estate discovered not
mencotied in the said pticular : And if the said estate or any pte
V\\eteof bee \ttt out m Lease by the Comittee of the County the
s
\
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 271
Compounder shall dureing thatyeare for^ch his estate is Leased
out, receive the rent for wch the said Comittee have sett it forth ;
Provided allwayes that the said Bullen Reymes doe sue forth a
Pardon vnder the great seele within six weekes after his Com-
posicon shalbee allowed of by both howses of Parliamt.
To the Comittee of Antho : Irby
Parliamt for the Willm Thompson
Countys of Dors't & Michaell Herring
Som'st & all others Jno. Oldfield
whome it may conceme Jerom Alexander."
The particulars of Col. Reymes' estate were as follow: —
** A pticuler of thestate of Bullen Reymes of Mawpowder in
the County of Dorset £sqr., Compounded for, remayning vppon
record at Goldsmith Hall London.
Hee is seized of an Estate for the terme of his owne life in
right of his wife as Tennant by the Curtesie, of & in the
fowerth pte of the Capitall messuage & the demeasne of
Broadway Farme in the County of Dorset of the yearly value
before theis troubles of Thirty five pounds.
Hee is seized of a like estate as Tennant by the Curtesie of
& in the fowerth pte of certaine old rents or rents of Assize
ariseing and yssueing out of thaforesaid Mannor of Broadway
& of Waddon in the said County amounting to Two pounds
Fifteene shillings.
Hee is seized of a like estate as Tennant by the Curtesey of
& in the Fowerth pte of the Farme of Waddon in the County
of Dorset aforesaid of the yearly value before theis troubles of
Forty pounds.
He is seized of a like estate as Tennant by the Curtesey of &
in the fowerth pte of the demeasne of Trent in the County of
Som'set of the yearely value before theis troubles of Twenty
pounds.
He is seized of a like estate of & in the fowerth pte of
certaine old rents or rents of Assize yssueing out of the said
Mannor of Trent amounting to yearely Twelve shillings sixpence."
(To be Continued.)
ai8. Mock Dial. — The following cutting is from the
Birmingham Weekly Mercury of March 9th, 1895. **An old
Somersetshire inn has a mock dial whose inscription often puzzles
strangers : —
* The hour is shown on other dials, but when the sun doth
shine
They have a style projecting whose shadow casts a line;
But always, whether sun doth shine or whether clouds do
lower,
One of my hands will never fail to point to the true hour.'
272 Somerset 6- Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
The fact is that there are four hands, each having three
hours opposite to it, so that there is always one pointing to the
right hour."
Where is the inn referred to ?
W. Macmillan.
azg. Chapman Family.— I am anxious to know about this
family. The following particulars are taken from old papers.
** John Chapman of Puddletown, Dorset, left a son, Walter
Chapman, (b. 1676, d. 1751), who married Eliza, daughter of
Walter South. By her Walter Chapman had 5 sons, viz., John,
d.s.p., Thomas, d.s.p., William, d.s.p., George who married Sarah
, Walter d.s.p., and 4 daughters, Eliza, Mary who married —
Yorke and died s.p., Mrs. Spicer d.s.p., and Mrs. Knight."
Mrs. Knight is said to have left 2 children, Francis Knight,
physician to George III, and a daughter Mrs. Coates.
George Chapman by his wife Sarah had 3 children, viz.,
George d.s.p., Elizabeth, and Mary. Mrs. Sarah Chapman was
buried in the Parish of S. Mary le Strand, co. Middlesex.
Elizabeth, the daughter, was married at S. Mary Magdalen, Old
Fish Street, London, 31 March, 1785, to Roger Longden, of
Doctor's Commons, only son of Robert Longden by his wife
Lucy Crawley of Flaxley Abbey, co. Gloucester. {Gentleman^ s
Mag.y vol. 55, part i, page 323.) In the pedigree at the Heralds*
College, however, Elizabeth, who was born in the parish of
S.Bartholomew, Smithfield, 5 June, 1755, is said to have been
married at S. Gregory's. Mary Chapman, the other daughter of
George and Sarah, married Thomas Raymond, who assumed the
name of Symons, and whose family still, I believe, live at the
M3mdc, in Herefordshire.
George and Sarah Chapman had the entree at Court, where
he is said to have had some office. They were always invited on
great occasions, and Queen Charlotte often spoke to Mrs. Chap-
man, so says tradition.
Hbnry Isham Longden, M.A.,
aao. Crane Family. (IV. xxviii. 132, xxix. 172). — Mary,
one of the six daughters of Sir Thomas Tresham (died c. 1636)
of Newton, near Geddington, Northants, married John Crane, of
of Loughton, Bucks, Clerk of the Kitchen to King Tames ( Visit, of
Norihanis, 1 618-19, page 146). I should like to know more of
him. There are no less than 16 Crane wills at Northampton, see
Northamptonshire and Rutland Wills^ 1510-1652, published by
the British Record Society.
Henry Isham Longden, M.A.
221. Hammet and Duncombe. — Any proof of relationship
between Sir Benjm. Hammet of Taunton, and John Duncombe
(1763- 1 831}, supposed a Taunton man, will oblige C.H.
SomifSii S* Dorsit Notes *• Quiries. 273
aaa. Black Dog of Langport. — In a very charming
Somerset Idyl, by Mr. Walter Raymond, entitled Tryphena in
Love^ which has just been issued by the Aldine Ptiss, a wassail
song occurs, of which the first verse is as follows :
*' The black dog o'Langport haTe a-bumed off his tail,
And this is the night of oar jolly Wassail,
Vor *tes our Wassail,
An' *tes your Wassail
And joy be you, Tor 'tes oar Wassail."
What is the allusion in the first line ? Is the " Black Dog
o'Langport *^ the devil ? And does it mean that at Christmas,
when this song is sung, the season of goodwill bums off the tail
of malice, hatred and all uncharitableness ? Perhaps some local
antiquary can throw light on this.
223, Sir George Summers. (I. viii. 555, IV. xxviii.
150). — Sir George Summers appears to have left a widow who
remarried the year after his death. The Register of Whitechurch
Canonicorum,J^orset, records the marriage of William Raymond,
Esq., and Doiha Sumers, Julie 29th, 161 2.
^ Other Summers entries in the same Register are Alexander
Somar and Anne Huddy (Hody) married 28 Nov., 1570, and the
baptisms of their children, Mary 29 Sept., 1574, Elizabeth 28
May, 1578, William 24 May, 1581, and probably John Somar,
baptised 26 May, 1572 (parentage not given). Also Henry
Ouslye alias Grange and An Somar married 29 Nov., 1588, and
John Larcombe and Elizabeth Summers married 29 January,
1 6 X 7, I did not make a note of any burials of this name save that
of Sir George Somers.
Matthew Summers, nephew of Sir George, died 3 1 August,
1626, possessed of lands at Upwey and at Whitchurch Canoni-
corum {Ing. p. fn., Dorset /Records, p. 18.)
R. G. Bartlbtt.
aa4. Metrical School Grace (IV. xxix. 186.)— The
lines *' Be present, &c.," are not peculiar to Somerset : they are
in common use at School and Temperance Tea Meetings ; but,
perhaps, chiefly among the Nonconformists. They are said to be
by "Rev. John Cennick, 1717-1755"; of whom I know nothing
more. Theodore Compton.
225, This Grace is by no means confined to Somerset. It
was largely used in the Midland Counties 40 years ago, and is
probably sung at Tea Meetings wherever the English language is
spoken. The authorship is attributed to John Cennick, and the
word ereaiures in the 3rd line is frequently rendered mercies.
W. Macmillan.
«T4
Smumt £• Darut Notes S» Qmrus.
ti& DoitSBT Christmas Carols (III. xviii. 67, xiv. 118,
M. 141, xad. 104. xxii. 255, xxiii. 228, IV. xxvi. 52, xxvii. 81,
xxviii* 146.) — ^The following carol is also in use at Long Burton.
BEHOLD 1 THE GRACE APPEARS.
TftiUwuU. (Copyright.) Harmonized by E. Howorth.
TfrTVT^
Ma • ry, the won - dfous vir - gin,bcan, And Je sus is the
y^iUl : )ib • ty, the won -drooa vir - gin,bear8^dje ■ sus is the
W H i\r^i^ i
V \^ v*^ V ^ wi^ and Je -
the child.
SomiTset <5* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 275
II.
To bring the glorious news
A heavenly Form appears ;
He tells the shepherds of their joys
And banishes their fears.
III.
Go, humble swains, said he
To David's city hie ;
The promised Infant, bom to-day,
Doth in a manger lie.
227. Secret Passages in Old Buildings. (IV. xxix.
189,) — I would refer your correspondent to ** The Governor's
Guide to Windsor Castle^' by the Marquess of Lome, K.T.,
Cassell & Co., in which occurs "the passages are dug from below
the basement of the older portions in both of the great Wards and
cut through the chalk ; arched ways penetrate deep below where the
dry ditch existed at the foot of the walls. They have not been
touched, and probably have seldom been used, since they were
first hewn in the natural soft white rubble of this raised ocean
bed . • • • Through lines of dark flints bedded in the raised up
deposits of the prehistoric sea the soldier-craftsmen dug, preparing
these passages as means whereby escape could be made, or the
outer ditch's wall be manned by reinforcements from the garrison
without the knowledge of those outside, whether friend or foe.
Where are these passages, and where do they lead ? That is a
State secret. Suffice it to say that they would still form very
useful depositories for mines, were any foe to seek to rush the
old ramparts."
I tsJte this from a review of the book in the Daily Graphic of
April 15,1895. W.C.
aa8, Mr. Langhome will doubtless find something to his
purpose in the Berkshire County History, or perhaps better in
any good and full description of Windsor Castle. Many years
ago I was in an underground passage to the North side of that
building. I entered it from the • Slopes,' the very charming
wooded hillside seen from the G.W. Railway. As for as I can
remember the passage is about 7 ft. high and 4 or 5 wide. It is
worked in the chalk rock, and has no masonry lining. I
cannot recollect whether or not there is now a practicable
entrance from it into the Castle. But I understood that anti-
quaries were quite of opinion that the tunnel was for that
purpose originally. H. J. Moulb, Dorchester.
2ag. John Hbyron of Langport. — Some valuable
references to the family of the above named individual were made
in the Proceedings of the Somerset Archaeological and Natural
^76 Somerset S» Dorset Notes £• Queries.
History Society for 1894 (Vol. XL. ii. 70.), by the Somerset Editor
of *S. S» D.N, &» Q., but little or no light could then be thrown
on his personality; the following note may therefore prove
interesting : —
In the Act of Conviction and Attainder of the Duke of
Buckingham (i Ric. III.) *' Giles Dawbeney late of Barrington,
Knight," and "John Heyron late of Longport, gentleman,"
were attainted.
In the Act of Restitution, (x Henry VII.) "Giles Dawbeny
late of Barrington, Knt." and John Heyron late of Long Porte,
Gentn." were restored.
The former, according to Lord Bacon (life of Henry VII),
was created Lord Dawbeny at the sitting of Henry's first Par-
liament. Of the latter we hear no more ; but from the company
he kept and the tenor of his will, given in the Proceedings
alluded to, we may assume that he was a man of large substance
and considerable influence in the county of Somerset at the
close of the isth century.
The above information was afforded in a note I received a
number of years ago from my friend Mr. Chisholm Batten, who
I trust will forgive me for having forgotten all about it till
chance threw it in my way a day or two ago. It may be added
that in Harl. MS. 6166, fo. 10 1, John Heyron's name appears in
the list of " Lords, Knights, Esquires and Gentlemen, within the
county of Somerset," resident in the time of Henry VII.
Hugh Norris.
330. Oliver Cromwell ifjo. — ^Any clue to the ancestors
of Oliver Cromwell buried at Bath, 1770, and junction with
Cromwell of Beckington, Somerset, 1841, will oblige
C.H.
231, The Wimbornb Minster Helms. (IV. xxviii.
142). — Probably W.M.B. knows that the Helme of Sir John
Jeffery, Knt., who died 161 1, hangs above his tomb in the church
at Whitechurch Canonicorum, Dorset. R.G.B.
232. PouNSETT Family (IV. xxviii. 129, xxix. 164.) —
1. Ralph de Punsont (A.D. 1219) Somerset Record Society^ vi. 40.
2. Thomas Ponset (A.D. 1631) occurs in a list of Commoners
who paid to the Morewardens of Cheddar various sums for
their absence at common work. He paid fourpence.
3. In a Terrier of houses, orchards, &c., belonging to the
Vicarage of Cheddar taken by the view of Frances
Arundell, vicar, the Churchwardens and their Assistants,
and presented by them i Sept., 161 5, at Archbishop Abbot's
Visitation, I find " Widow Ponsard an orchard and garden ;
Robert Ponsard, ditto:'
J.C.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 277
333. WoRLB NoTBS (IV. xxix. 1 67.)— The reasonableness
of the belief that water in the act of freezing warms to some
extent the atmosphere of a room when below the freezing point
in temperature can, I think, be justified by appeal to modern
science ; as probably could many beliefs which are commonly
regarded as errors of a prescientific age. I suppose, of course,
that the room is closed, so as to prevent the entrance of the cold
outer air. Then the introduction of a vessel of fluid water, has
at once a certain though necessarily small effect on the tempera-
ture. But when the freezing of the water commences, which it
does on arriving at $2^¥, or o^^C, the process is gradual, in
consequence of the ia/en/ heai of fluidity having first to be
abstracted; and this of course passes to the air, raising its
temperature possibly to a point above that which would be
necessary to freeze the fluids in the vegetable tissues. These
being solutions of a certain density would require for freezing
a temperature somewhat lower than 32©?. The exact course
followed is given thus by a work of authority (Watts' Did. of
Chemistry.) ** The quantity of heat absorbed or liberated in the
melting of ice or freezing of water is sufficient to raise the
temperature of an equal weight of water to the extent of 79.2 ^'C. ;
so that when ilb. of ice at o^C. is mixed with ilb. of water at
79.2^C., the ice is melted and the whole of the water has a
temperature of o^C."
T.B.G.
234. Barbor of Barnstaple (IV. xxix. 191.) — In the
will of my great-great-great-grandfather, Thomas Langdon, clerk,
made in 1722, William Barbor, of Barnstaple, gent., son of
William Barbor late of Lary (? Leary) in the co. of Devon, Doctor
of Pbysick, deceased, is appointed as one of the trustees of his
son Thomas. Lary or Leary is, I believe, near Swimbridge in
North Devon.
F. E. W. Langdon.
235. Hugh Ivy, Rector of Foxcot, Somerset.— It may
be well to place on record that this person, who according to
Weaver's Somerset Incumbents was instituted to Foxcot, 1 6th Jany,
1668, was buried at Poulshot near Devizes, Wilts, 8th Nov., 1696,
as •* Mr. Hugh Ivy, Rector of Foxcot, in Somersetshire."
C.H.M.
236. Francis Barnes, Rector of South Cadbury. —
"Monday, was found dead on the road between Castle Carey and
his own house, the Rev. Francis Barnes, Rector of South Cad-
bury, in Somersetshire, and late of Eastham, in Worcestershire."
(From Aris's Birmingham Gazette^ April 20, 1795.)
W. Macmillan.
"^^
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queries, 279
at Wells, and in 1494 he exchanged the benefice of Axbridge for
the stall of Cudworth; in the next year (February 28, 1494-5)
occurs the first mention of him in the Wells Chapter Acts as
Canon- Residentiary ; on the nth July in that year "leave is
given to him to reside for a year in the Hospital of St. John-the-
Baptist in Wells from next Michaelmas under the usual statuable
conditions," in the same year we find him one of the four
Audiiores and one of the two Cusiodes Librariae of the Cathedral.
The same Chapter Acts note a most interesting fact ; for they
record that on May 26, 1500, Thomas Cornish, being then
Chancellor of the Cathedral, received leave of the Chapter to
bury his body, " luxta ostium introitus ad domum capitularem ad
boriale coram altari sancte crucis infra ecclesiam et ad preparan-
dum locum sepulture sue ibidem quando sibi placuerit." Here,
then, thirteen years before his death, the Bishop arranged to be
buried at the foot of the Chapter-house steps, and there his
monument stands to day in fine preservation.
This beautiful work of art is also referred to in his will ;
the ground had been secured, but the tomb was apparently not
begun, for, after leaving his body to be buried in the Cathedral
Church near the entrance-door to the Chapter-house next the
wall, he bids his executors make and ordain his sepulchre with
an arch of free-stone, with a representation of the Resurrection
" in urna " either on the north side, or between the altar of the
Holy Cross and that of St. David. The altars have disappeared,
but there is still to be seen a beautiful, though sadly muti-
lated, sculpture of our Lord rising from the grave and a
figure kneeling before Him. All visitors to Wells Cathedral
should look out for this tomb, with its delicate canopy and figures.
Running round the border of the tomb is the following
inscription, finely cut in Old English characters : —
OBIIT SUPRADICTUS DNS THOMAS TINENSIS
EPUS TBRCIO DIB MENSIS JULII
ANNO M° CCCCC XIIJ CUIUS ANIME
p[ropicietur deus a] M E N.
The letters enclosed in square brackets have perished ; the
space occupied shows that these two words were contracted in
form. The word supradicius refers to a brass which was let into
the wall over the centre of the tomb. It has now been torn away,
but the outline reveals the Bishop (wearing a mitre) in what
seems to be a kneeling position. Issuing from his mouth is a
scroll, and this is connected with an oblong tablet which
contained a legend or inscription.
On the front of the tomb are three shields. The first bears
an Old English 7* encircling a garb or sheaf of corn, the third a
C encircling a similar garb, while on the centre shield is
engraved this coat — ** On a chevron, between three Cornish
choughs* heads erased, a mitre."
a8o SomiTui 6* Dorset NoUs £• Qmrus.
It will be noticed that the tomb does not extend to the wall,
bat there is a curious walled-up recess between the end of the
tomb and the wall on the right hand side. This recess is called
uma in the will, and it is difficult to say exactly what its use was.
The mutilated figure of our Lord rising from the grave and
another figure kneeling to him are still to be found (as mentioned
above) on the outside of this recess, and under the canopy of the
tomb.
The Rev. H. J. Poole kindly presented us with the photo-
graph from which the engraving was made.
F. W. Weaver.
242. Wells Palace. — Goad Words for June, 1895, contains
a very interesting article on the Palace at Wells by the Rev.
Canon Church, F.S.A., with illustrations by Alexander Ansted.
Mr. Church gives an outline of the history of this unique building,
with a short account of each of its four chief builders, " Jocelin
of Wells and Robert of Acton Bumell in the thirteenth century,
Ralph of Shrewsbury in the fourteenth and Thomas of Bekynton
in the fifteenth centuries."
The illustrations include The Ruined Hall, Interior of Chapel,
Staircase, North Side and Moat, Main Front, Renaissance
Panelling in the Servants' Hall, Virgin Tower, Chair of the Last
Abbot of Glastonbury, and The Gatehouse.
All collectors of Somerset Books shouldadd a copy of this
number of Good Words to their store.
2.
243. Head Masters of Sherborne School. (IV. xxix.
165.) — Since the last issue of S, 6f D, N. & Q,I have discovered
a Head Master of this School earlier than Myddelton. In look-
ing at the School account for the year 1554 the other day, I came
upon a note added at the back of it where the Master's name for
that year is given as Mr. Coke. He was, I imagine, Thomas
Coke, M.A. 1545, Fellow of Queen's Coll., Oxon. Myddelton's
Christian name was, I fancy, Francis who was a Fellow of
Magdalen Coll., Oxon.
W. B. WiLDMAN.
244. Sherborne School. (I. iii. 122, IV. xxix. 165.)— I
have now found the draft of the statutes, which Dr. Gilbert
Ironside, Bishop of Bristol, drew up for Sherborne School, and
which the Governors " refuse to receive, because they think those
orders to entrench on their prerogatives." These proposed
statutes differ little in reality from those which the Governors in
the end received from Dr. William Gulston, Bishop of Bristol, in
the year 1679. The school prayer, to which I allude in IV. xxix.
165, as probably the composition of Dr. Gulston, occurs in the
draft of Dr. Gilbert Ironside; it was therefore not Dr. Gulston's
composition and may have been Dr. Ironside's.
W. B. WiLDMAN.
Somersit £• Dorut Notes 6* Queries. 281
245. Churchwardens* Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury (IV. xxvi. 73, xxvii. 121, xxviii. 160, xxix. toi). — A frajf-
ment written on three skins in a large hand appears to date some-
where about this time, perhaps rather before the last printed im-
perfect compotus. It may be placed about 1470, as the following
names, found on pp, 235, 236, reappear here : William Vayle,
Nicholas Coke, William Huchyns, John Goldsmith, John Martyn,
Joanjamys. At. the audit a system of notation was used, which is
represented by dots for counters signifying units when on or
below the line ; above the line to the right, one dot equals 5, to
the left equals 10. ;^2o is represented by a single dot detached
to the left of the other pounds. Farthings according to this
plan were represented by dots to the right hand below the rest.
The Chancel Bell and Altar canopy are now part of the
Church furniture. The embroiderer (Browder) and the Auditor
are here first mentioned. The Sou^h gild seems to mean what is
before called a/a, and in the next document ila,
♦ ♦ Tohanne ♦ ♦ innea et ♦ ♦ nnceys pro • de viij d re
♦ Roberto Wyll3rs pro • we. Et de rij d rec • ptis de Agneta
Revys pro una * £t de viij d receptis de Margeria * Margeria
Mors pro ex ♦ de ♦ Pascha pro communi lumine et • Et de
vj s viij d receptis pro sepnltura Jonannis Virwode *
Johannis Broaerib de Hayghyatte et de ♦
ifra \sic\ in dorso quod remanet in dorso
This is lost [Zonadesericoblodij coloriscumxiij stocs de ♦ erased.']
Et de una mappa mensali continente quinque virgas *
iij s vj d receptis p [erased] de Willelmo Wade pro uno mes •
de parte predi unius patelle enee ex dono Johannis Holder *
iiij d receptis ex dono Johannis Cuffe. Et de ij s •
receptis pro vasto cord pro pulsacione videlicet Thome iiii d Aysslow
♦ Monachi Glastoniensis Laurendj iiij d Dyngley Johanne iiij d ♦
Willelmi iiij d Edward domini Willelmi iiij d Vayle Margeria iiij d
Mors ♦
traditis ad firmam Johanni Brownyng de Edgarsley Et de ij s ♦
: * ** enee ex dono Margarete Larcomb vendite Johanni Buysshe *
Warner pro una sede nuper Johannis Parker •
iij d pro vasto cord pro pulsacione pro Thoma •
Hoke de denariis per ipsum receptis ad fabricam *
yj d ob receptis de ij codiaribus et argento fracto ponderis *
;f 34 13 9 Summa vij 1: x s ♦
• : •• :•• : : Summa totalis Recepte cum remanenda
Resolucio Redditus In redditu resoluto domino Abbati Glastoniensi pro tene-
•mento Johannis *
dicti domim Abbatis pro tenemento Ricardi Bany xij d. Item *
terre exit* de dominico domini super Wexhull jux ♦
resolut' Sacriste Glastoniensi pro j quarteria piperis et j *
resolut' Custodibus Capelle sancti Benigni pro v •
in Maydelott xij d.
: :: :• Summa vij •
Defectus Redditus In defectu redditus unius cotagij^in alto vico Gl *
Marshall xij d. Et in defectu redditus unius tenementi •
XX d. Et in defectu redditus unius cotagij in alt *
per Johannem Martyn Clericum ecclesie parochialis sancti Joh ♦
nuper inhabitabat iij s. iiij d. In defectu redditus unius tenementi *
282 Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6» Queries,
et modo \blmk] Skjoncr ▼ s [vi d trese^ £t in defects redditos
tenementi *
mans anni ij s.
s 13s. 6d. S^ [S iresid] Snnunaxig s.
Necessaria Solntnm Georgio Organmaker pro mntnacuHie snre *
Item solntnm pro diij iibris stagni emptis pro predictis organis zlnj *
denariis solntis Georgio Organmaker et Stephano Kerfcr pro co *
Et solntnm Stephano Ka-rer pro factnra canapie snper allare *
Wenscott empt' pro eadem xuj s iiij d. Et scdntnm *
ij s ▼ d. Et solntnm WOlelmo Hnchyns pro nna rap *
Et in nna rapa empta pro campana in canceHa *
cmpt pro campanis in Turn ij s. Et solntnm pro repar *
ij d. kt solntnm Waltero Browne pro nna patella *
odem pro exaltadone trinm campanamm et pro reparadone
vij s. Et solntnm Thome Carelys pro cerea sancti Geor *
pro cera et linches emptis pro la Trendall et aliis ceri *
viij d. Et solntnm eidem pro xij Iibris cere alia yice *
Coreis emptis pro obitn Agnete Voxe xij d. Et solntnm *
ecclesie yij s ij d. Et solntnm Bedman pro [m erased] iij *
Tersns festnm Pasche xij d. Et solntnm eidem pro f •
Bartholomeo He3rward et Nicholao Coke pro mnnda *
empt' iijd. Et solntnm pro custodia sepmcri *
carbonibus emptis j d. Et in calce [nit erased] nsta e *
Et in petris tegulatoriis emptis pro eadem xij d. Et ♦
Et in lath et lath nayls [emptis erased] et p^nis emptis *
Colls tegnlatori reparanti domnm Lcddivyci T •
Fhilippi Malwome ix d. Et solntnm pro locione *
in cerico empto de Margeria Hendy pro cana *
reparacione gntturis in fine ecclesie iiij d. Et ♦
in hominibus condnctis ad pulsandas campanas *
et incansto (i) empto j d. Et in hominibns condnctis *
Et in vino empto m die Ramispalmamm iij d. *
ijs yj d. Et solntnm Philippo Crese port diem Cor •
Et solutum pro locione [vestium erased] linthiamentomm ecclesie *
empt* pro Vestimentis ij d. Et solutum Thome Tap ♦
Et solutum Johanni Goldsmyth pro repararione et deauradone ♦
scriptura copie evidenciarum de Bruton et in expensis *
mnndadone turns ij d. Et solutum Jobanne Jany *
[pro lodone pannorum et albarum ecclesie per ann. vid. 1465. p. 235.]
V 8. Et solutum uxori Aquebaiuli pro reparadone et *
Et solutum pro exequiis et missa pro obitu Willelmi Lawlye ♦
Browder pro factura et les lyning unius palle v ♦
Satjrn empto pro eadem iiij s. iiij d. Et solutum ♦
austral* gildam v d. Et solutum Johanni Goldsmyth *
et pro deauradone ejusdem ix s. Et solutum Stephano *
Cruce ij d. Et solutum Willelmo Vayle pro terra ct •
Et solutum pro fspintr et acubus erased] clavis j d. pro nna linea j d.
pro pinguemne •
Basyn j a. pro pinguedine die assensionis domini j d. et pro •
pro pingueaine eodem festo ij d. Et solutum pro reparadone rote c *
pro mundadone turris xij d. Et solutum proj Bawderuppe pro
parva •
[Aqu xij d. erased], Et solutum pro aqua vite die onmium Sanc-
torum Jj d. Et solutum Johanni •
Et sohktnm pt<^ j pecia meremij pro le Canapy iij d. Et solut' ♦
C^AApY mj s [Et solutum pro reparadone de le Clepur eraud and
(\) First mention of ink.
Somerset &» Dorset Notes 6- Queries. 283
quod gnpra in alio titlo written above] pro *
meremiis vocatis Wdshe Bords pro Cinapui empds [pro erased] de *
tempore mensore eodesie j d.
* s** is: Summa zxy. li. ij s.
= jf 24 3 8
Stipendia In stipendio duonun cnstodom ecdesie beati Johannis Baptiste
vj s. viij d. in * Compoti iij s. iiij d.
Smnma z s.
Summa totalis Expense zxvj 11. xij s. ^ d. *
xiij s z d ob. E qmbus allocatm: eis *
Aquebajulo Tohanni ij s Slocomb Bedm *
^ Cosiodia lominmn et vestimentonim ecdesie per *
• l« ::: v Crese pro diligentia laboranti in dioro zv •
=r;^a6 1 1 5 Anditori ij s Et ds allocator z s de re *
pro factura canapie ultra iiij libras superius *
dare viij li vij s z d ob. £ auibus positum *
fiiit in regardo predicto Stepnano ICerver pro can •
vij 8 z d ob . Et sic nunc remanet viij s
Et degerunt ad Custodiam Gardianos Johannem *
The following fabric roll is undated but seems to belong to
about the middle of the fifteenth century. The mention of coal
is noticeable. If John Marks be the man whose obit was so long
celebrated the date must be before 1458. The convent at th^
time had no masons, or they were not available for the towns-
people's church, as their window arches had to be sent to Bruton
and other places to be fashioned.
Glaston. Compotus Thome Colbrook supervisoris fabrice ecdesie Sci
Johannis ibidem.
Idem respondet de Izzviij li. zviij s. zj d. receptis de diversis paro-
chianis et eztraneis ut patet per papirum predicti Thome £t de
Izvj s. viij d. de yj veteribus fenestris dicte ecdesie venditis
eguUs
Et de zz d de c veteribus tegmis (2) borealis He ejusdem ecdesie
venditis N. Person. Et de ij s yj d de veteribus leedlathth (3)
ejusdem ecdesie venditis T.xWalshman. Et de viij d de iij pedis
veteris meremij ejusdem ecdesie venditis Ricardo atte Welle. Et
de zij d de zabulo vendito J. Morthfeld et Ricardo atte Welle (4^.
Et de viij d de j quarteria calds vendita Ricardo Tighler. Et de
iiij d de vetere meremio vendito T. Baker. Et de yj s viij d de j plaus-
trato Uberarum petrarum et zabuli vendito T. Marks. Et dezzziiij li
zii j s iiij d [zzyj li erased] receptis de Tnoma Dunster de bonis
ecdesie de remanenda. £t de yj d de ij viae (5) venditis Johanni
Cardemaker,
( i) The Priory of Burtle or Byrkde was situated on Burtle Heath, 5 miles
W. ot Glastonbury ; see ante page 249, Art. 209. -
(2) If these be paving tiles such sales would account for the confusion
arising from heraldic tiles being found where the families denoted by the arms
had no interest.
(3) Probably lead laths, upon which the leaden roof was laid.
(4) J. Morthfeld was warden in 142 1 ; R. at Wells' will was proved 5 Feb.
1475-6, and J. Mark died in 1458. The date of this roll is perhaps about X450.
(5) Hurdles, Yatton Aces. 1461 " for flakys to make scaffote lod.*'
284 Som&rsit £• Dorut NoUs £• Queries.
Smnma czvij li yj s vij d (i).
£ quibos in uno grosso scaffots et j logge pro massonibiis (a) una
cum X planks * * de meremio cimitenj com eodem meremio
prosternendo stapuls sarrandis ac edam cum V ^tornes (3) de novo
factendis pro arcubus ut patet in papiro T. C. xlv s vij d. In xr
cheveronibus emptis. pro la logge zv d. In lathth latbnails
et virgis emptis pro eodem x d. In cc garbis arundinum emptis
apud Mere cum cariagio pro eodem logge xxiij d. In dicto logge
cooperiendo ad thascam xyi d. In Ixxj vlaks emptis pro scaffots
xiiij s ix d ob. precium cujuslibet ij d ob. In eis(iem querendis apud
Steneligh (4) cum batellis (5) usque Nortblode xiiij d. In eisdem apud
ecclesiam cariandis ij d. In expensis diversorum hominum pro toto
plumbo meremio et aliis veteribus ecclesie deponendis xiij d preter
auxilium parochianonun. In ij hominibus conductis pro fundamento
rudando preter auxilium predictorum. In quarera apud Doult3mg
rudan la cum diversis Instrumentis ferrcis emendis • xxyj s. yj d.
In clij plaustratis liberarum petranmi frangendarum et triturand-
arum in dicta qupera eisdem stapul vij Ii. xviij d unde iiij. xx. ix
(i.e. 89) pro quolibet xij d. et Ixiij pro quolibet * ^6) In eisdem
ibidem querendis xij li. xiij s. iiij d. pro ouolibet xx d. In
victualibus emptis pro car apud Doulting et Glastoniam xj s. ▼ d.
ob. In rewarcfo facto Roberto Prusshe quarratori xxd. In diversis
hominibus conductis pro liberis petris sarrandis per annum ut patet
, per papirum xvij s. iiij d. In una nova sarra empta ad idem ij s. ij d.
cum eadem diversis vicibus emendanda. In iij weggs (7) feireis
emptis xij d. In iij novis axibus pro massonibus emptis et eisdem
diversis vicibus emendandis iij s. iiij d. In j novo plank cum iij novis
♦ pro le carr vij d. In stipendio Willelmi Smyth T. Ryd et ♦
pro arcubus fenestrarum et aliis dicte ecclesie faciendis per ebdos at
patet per papirum x^ li. x s. viij d. In cemento pro dictis liberis
petris empto xxj d. In viij virgis panni viridis emptis pro ij togis
faciendis pro ij de dictis lathomis xiij s. iiij d. In expensis factis per
T. Colbrook et aliorum parocbianorum pro coUoquio habendo ctun
diversis lathomis v * et Ryel. ante adventum lathamorum
operantibus [xxij d. erased] iij s. In [fundament erased] * ntraque
parte cum arcubus et fenestris faciendis et assedendis ut in stipenaio
diversorum ce * ebdomas ut patet per papirum xxli. ixs. ixd.
In calce cremanda * labore per ebdomas ut patet in dicto papiro
Ivij s. iiij d. In xiij pisis (8) * carbonis terrestris emptis ad idem
iiij li. iij s. xj d. pro qualibet pisa vj * petrarum emptis ad idem
cum cariagio videlicet xlviij plaustratis x s. iiij d. unde xx [pro quolibet
ij d. is torn off^ xxviij pro quolibet iij d. In j raak ferreo empto pro
calciatore (9) uj d. In ♦ ferro viij d. In j vanga (10) empta et
consumpta, yj s. In iij cribris emptis vij d. ob. In j novo pail empto
(i) The items amount to jf 117 19 7.
. {2) Macio, machio, a mason,
(3) sinter, cinter for the centering of an arch. Pr. Parv. cinctotium.
Yatton Chw. Accts. 1491, "for making of the synlome 9ld."
(4) Steanbow is a bridge over the Pylle stream between West Pennard
and I^ton.
K) Fr. bateau, boat.
(6) This lot must have been bought at lod. each, costing £2 12 6.
(7) Wedges.
(8) pisa^=pondus. Fr. pois (Ducange.)
(9) A rake for the limeburner.
(10) A shovel. Old Fr. vonge.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6» Queries. 285
ilij d. In iiij novis grnnfis pro dumo (i) ostij ecdesie ij s. Tiij d. In
v\ tabolis ostrugge (2) emptis pro ostio ecdesie viijs. In Iziij
planstratis meremij quercini apud Selewode (3) viijii. viijs. pro
quolibet planstrato ij s. viij d. In ij plaustratis leedlathth querendis
ibidem yj s. unde j nj s. iiij d. et altemm ij s. viij d. In victoalibns
emptis pro dicto cariatore diversis vidbus zxiiij s. viij d. In pastura
empta apud Selewode pro xx canicatis bourn una vice vj *
hominibus conductis pro lats leedlathth sarrandis yjs. iii d. In
spiks emptis ij s. In c ♦ ij s. In [h erased] yj millibus cccc
hachnaill xz s. viij d. In ferramentis emptis pro viij fenestris *
xix s. vij d. [xlvj s. xj d. erased, c iij.xx.viij litre in marginj predumlibre
j d. quadr. In eisdem querendis apud Somerton diversis vidbus
xiij d. In liberis petns pro fenestris factis apud * Bruton et
Guyme ibidem cariandis et ouerendis diversis vidbus v s. viij d. In
diversis expensis factis pro lez scaffots diversis vidbus renovandis.
gros^is petris de cimeterio ad ecclesiam deferendis. la logge pro
carpentna fadenda iiij^ s. viij d. In cxiiij libris plumbi emptis de
Ricsuxlo Spyne vs. yjd. In mille cccc libris veteris plumbi de
cineribus amati xijs. viijd. In victualibus emptis pro plumbario
\jd. In victualibus emptis pro plumbario pro toto plumbo ecdesie
jactando iijs. iiijd. In iij cordulis emptis pro lerobenetiijd. In
ccc * arundinum de Mere emptis cum cariagio [ixd. above]
iii 8. ixd. In fenestris * euxand (4) cum iisdem xxjd. * paribus
cirotecarum emptis et datis lathomo carpentario et cementario
xviii d. In arcubus * cum plasterpariz [sic] emendandis et
dealbandis cum petris calds emptis ad idem ij s. viip d. Solutum *
Broun in partem soludonis carpentrie [xx li. xiij s. iiij d. erased]
xxixli. vs. -viijd. In victualibus emptis pro carpenteriis per unam
septimanam tempore levadonis meremij v s.
Summa totalis expense cxvij li. iiij s. xj d. ob.
£t sic debet xix d. ob.
in margin cviij^li. xj s. vij s. ob.
The two fraRments following mention the Sugar family,
notable for Hugh Sugar, Treasurer of Wells Cathedral, here also
spelt Suwygar, and the death of Thomas Wason, five years after
his ejection from the Abbot's Chair.
1489.
Glastonia Compotus Ricardi Cote et Jfohannis Costrell custodum bonorum
ecdesie Sd Johannis Baptiste ibidem A festo sci Michaelis Arch-
angeli anno domini millesimo ccccmo octagesimo nono usque idem
festum proxime sequens per unum annum integrum.
Remanenda Et remanent Ixix s. iiij d. de remanencia compoti anni pre-
cedentis in manibus diversorum condebitorum ut patet in pede
compoti ejusdem anni
Summa Ixix s. iiij d.
Redditus assisus Idem respondebant de yj. li xij s. viij d. de redditu termino-
rum Natalis domini Pasche Nativitatis Sci Johannis Baptiste et Sci
Michadis Archangeli cum viij d de incremento redditus Johannis
Greyngton pro uno cotagio in Glastonia nuper Walteri Sampson et
modo Johannis Thurston ij s. viij d. de incremento redditus Johannis
Tailloure super uno cotagio cum curtillagio in alto vico Glastonie
i) Somerset for gate or door post.
[2) Spelt esirugbord 1439= Wainscot, see p. 192 note.
Tne forest of Selwood extended from Norton St. Philips to Brewham.
This word begins with a letter difficult to identify.
Iii
286 Somerut & Dorut Notes S* Queries.
cum snis pertinendis nuper Thome FfyssHr xx d. de redditn uiiixs
tenementi cum pertinendis in Glastonia vocato Georgysvnne quon-
dam Nevowe et postea Johannis Stowell zij d. de redditn unins
tenementi cum curtillagio m alto vico Glastonie nuper Ade Hardyng
et postea Johannis Drapere ac modo Thome Bowiyng et ij d. de
inaemento redditus Ricardi Lymbury super j placea terre in
Maiddott nuper Johannis Stoke et unde Ij s iiij d (i) de redditu
Ricardi Lymburv vi d. Johannis Bariones vi s. Willelmi Tailloure
ij s. Johannis Holman iiij s. Willehni Thressher xij d. Thome
Yngker iii s. Johannis Bakers Walteri Gane ix s. iiij d. Thome
Bowryng vi d. Johannis Thurston xij d. Johannis Parker iij s. iiij d.
Johannis Stowell xxd. Alicie Sugar xij d. Ricardi Lymbury ihj s.
Willemi Jenycoo iij s. Agnete Parson iij s. Johannis Tailloure
iij 8 iiij d et Edithe Aleyn ijs. viij d. conceduntur ad sustentadonem
misse et capelle beate Marie Virginis annuatim per donatores
eorundem tenementorum ut plenius patet per evidendas in communi
dsta remanentes. £t de ij s. de incremento redditus Johannis
Pynte super imo cotagio cum curtillagio in Chalkeswell prius
Johannis Hyll et Johannis Tregootz. Deij s. iiij d. de incremento
redditus nuper Johannis Thressher super uno cotagio cum [toml
ecciesie Sancti Johannis Baptiste in fine ocddenUdi nuper WiUelmi
Ladleigh nil hie quia ille tenet de [torn]
herd (2) et Johanni Androwe capellanis ad certum redditum ut patet
infcrius. Super redditum [torn]
super ij mesuagiis cum eorum curtillagiis et suis [torn]
de iij s. iiij de incremento [torn] er £t de yj s. [torn]
8cc £t de
1498.
Glastonia. Compotus Johannis Costrell et Willdmi Basse See, custodum
bonorum ecciesie parochialis Sci Johannis Baptiste Glastoniensis a
festo Sd Michaelis Anno Dommi millesimo ccccmo nonagesimo
octavo usque idem festum proxime sequens per unum annum integrum.
Remanenda. Idem respondebant de xxiijli. xijs. jd. ob. de remanencia
compoti anni precedentis.
Summa xxiiili. xijs. jd. ob.
Redditus Assisus. Idem respondebant de vpli. xijs. viijd. de redditu
terminorum Natalis Domini Pasche Nativitatis beati Johannis Baptiste
et Sancti Michaelis Archangeli cum viijd. de incremento reoditus
super j cotagio in Glastonia nuper Willdmi Sampson et modo
Jonannis Thurston ijs. viijd. de incremento redditus Johannis
Taylor super j cotagio cum curtillagio in alto vico Glastonie cum
pertinendis nuper Thome Ffyssher. xx d. de redditu unius tenementi
cum pertinendis in Glastonia vocato George ynne quondam Nevowe
et postea Johannis Stowell xij d. de redditu unius tenementi cum
pertinendis in Glastom'a viz. in alto vico quondam Ade Hardyng et
postea Johannis Draper et modo Thome Bowryng et ij d. de
incremento redditus Ricardi Lymbury super j placea terre in
Maydelode nuper Johannis Stoke. £t unde Ij s. liiid. (3) de redditu
Ricardi Lymbury vj d. Johannis Baryones vj s. Willelmi Taylor ii s.
Johannis Holman iiij s. Willelmi Gen^co xij d. Thome Ynkar iij s.
Thome Careles Walteri Gane ix s. iiij d. Thome Bowryng yj d.
Johanne Thurston xijd. Johannis Porker iijs. iiijd. Johannis
(I) The sums specified only amount to ;^3 9s 4d. Perhaps Bakers'
rent was 2s.
12) John Hardyberd and J. Androwe were chaplains in 1498.
3) The sums specified only amount to £^ 9 4.
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 287
Stowell XX d. Alide Suwygar xij d. Ricardi Lymburv iig s Willelmi
Tenico iijs. et Agnete Parson iijs. Johannis Taylor lij s. iijd. et
Edithe Alyn ij s. viij d. conceduntur annuatini ad sustentacionem
misse beate Marie Virginis annuatim per donalores eonmdem
tenementomm at plenius patet per evidencias in communi dsta
remanentes. Et de ij s. de incremento redditus Johannis Pynte pro
nno cotagio com curtillagio in Shallcewyll prius Johannis Hylle et
Johannis Tregootz. £t de iiijs. de incremento redditus Thome
Careles et Walteri Gane super ij cotagiis cum eorum curtilaeiis et
suis pertinenciis in NorthJode prius Willelmi Odamps et Johannis
Dykemyll. £t de iij s. iiii d. cfe incremento redditus Edithe Aiyn
super unum mesuagium in nne strati sancti Jacobi (1) nuper Willelmi
Mey. Et de yj s. iiijd. deredditu Johanne nuper uzoris Robert!
Buxstone pro iij acris terre super Wexhyll. Et de iij s. de novo
redditu Tnome Ffitz pro j cotagio cum curtilagio in Alto vico
Glastonie Juxta altam crucem pacato. Et de iijs. de novo redditu
Willelmi Taylour pro uno cotagio cum curtilagio in [alto erased] vico
[Glastonie erased] vocato Maydelode nuper Johannis Odyngton alias
Coxe pacato. Et de ij s. de mcremento redditus Nicholai Parsone et
Agnete uxoris pro uno mesuagio cum curtilagio in Alto vico Glast
nuper [Nicholai erased] Willelmi Hylle pacato. Et de ij s. de novo
reoditu Roberti Hendy pro j cotagio in alto vico Glastonie nuper per
Ricardum at Well de novo edincato pacato. Et de xij d. de novo
redditu Willelmi Morfyld 5 [olim] capellani super unum cotagium
ibidem nuper per eundem Rjcardum atte Well de novo edificatum
preter vii s. de antiquo redditu superius onerato. Et de ij s. de novo
redditu Johannis Gierke super j cotagium ibidem nuper per dominum
Ricardum noviter edificatum preter viij s. de antiquo redditu superius
onerato et sic reddit in toto per annum xs. Et de ijs. de novo
redditu Johannis servientis Ricardi at Well super j cotagium ibidem
nuper per eundum Ricardum de novo edificatum preter xs. de
antiquo redditu superius onerato in capite. Et de liij s. viij d. de
novo redditu Lucie Dyar pro j cotagio ibidem prius Johannis Mart^
derid ecdesie ibidem preter vijs. de antiquo redditu supenus
onerato pacato. Et de viii s. de novo redditu Thome Ffytz pro uno
cotagio nuper per Ricardum Atte Well de novo edificato super
terram vacuam in ocddentali parte ecdesie sancti Johannis
Baptiste pacato. Et de xij d. de novo redditu Johanne nuper uxoris
Ricardi Atwell (2) pro una camera per eundem Ricardum de novo
edificata super scaleram cii^iterii ecclesie predicte pacato. Et de
iij s. yj d. de novo redditu Ricardi Lymbury pro uno tenemento cum
pertinenciis in vico de Maydelode nuper ae novo edificato prius
Thome Stoke preter iiij s de antiquo redditu et preter vid.de
quadam peda sou in predicto vico prius Johannis Stoke eidem tene-
mento annexa et sic reddit in toto per annum viij s. tantum pac.
Et de xij s. iiij d. de novo redditu Johannis Hardyberde et Johannis
Androwe capellanorum pro uno mesuagio cum pertinendis in
ocddentali fine ecclesie Sd Johannis predicte de novo edificato .
preter xij d. de antiquo redditu superius onerato Et sic reddunt in
toto per annum xiij s. iiij d. viddicet uterque illorum yj s. viij d. ad
iiijor terminos. Et de yj s. de novo redditu Thome Wylts pro j
tenemento cum pertinenciis in vico de Maydelode de novo edificato
(i) St. James's Chapel still stands* now converted into a cottage. The
steep ^otpath adjoining it is still known, Mr. Bulleid tells me, as Jacob's ladder.
(2) Richard Atwell and Joan Atwell buried in the chancel of St. John's
died in 1475-6 and 1485 respectively, as is shown by the proving of their wills.
This Richard and Joan must belong to another generation.
a88 Sowurset 6» Dorset Notes 5- Queries.
preter ij s. de antiquo redditu. Et sic reddit in toto per annmii viij s
ad iiij or terminos. £t de xx d. de novo redditu Jonannis Grrey pro
uno cotagio cam cortilagio in vico de Maydelode naper de noro
edificato prios Willemi Taylour preter v s. de antiqno redditu
snperius onerato £t sic reddit in toto per annum vj s. viij d. pac.
£t de ij s. de incremeuto redditus Magistri Walteri Wvlde pro uno
cotagio in alto vico Glastonie nuper Willelmi Morfylde [capellani
preter viij s. de &c et sic reddit in toto per annum z s. £t de
vis. viij d. de novo redditu Isabelle Hemyng pro uno tenemento cum
pertinendis in Dodlane (i) quod Willelmus Lalley dedit et concessit
ad fabricacionem ecclesie ut plenius patet per evidencias suas in
communidsta remanentes. Et de iiij s. de incremento redditus super
unum cotagium cum curtilagio in Chalkewyll de novo constructum
ibidem venditum Nicholao Treybarfette preter iiijs. de antiquo
redditu snperius onerato in capite pacandos ad iiijor terminos.
Summa x IL xiij s. yj d.
Exitus officii. lidem respondebant de ix s. viij d. receptis de colleccione ad
Pascliapro la Treudall hoc anno. Et de vij d. receptis de Johamia
uxore Tnome Chanon pro j sede sibi vendita. Et de iiij d. receptis
de Agneta • pro j sede sibi vendita. Et de xii d. receptis de
Jobanne Wethvr Dyar pro j sede' sibi vendita. Et de vj d. receptis
de domino Jooanne Alyores? pro torchiis locatis die sepultare
Magistri Jonamiis Muddysle]^ Monachi Glastoniensis. Et de xxd.
receptis * sepulturaRicardiCoote. Et de vis. viij d. receptis
pro putuo ejusdem Ricardi sepeliti in ecclesia habendo. Et
X d. pro [torn] r magistri Thome Wason (2) prioris Glast. Et de
xii receptis de Johanne Wyllyams pro j sede sibi vendita. Et [torn]
cambiend. Et de viii d. receptis de Rogero Drapar pro j sede sibi
vendita [torn] sede sibi vendita com «ede uxoris sue cambienda. Et
de [torn] sibi vend. Et de x d. receptis de Agneta seniore filia [torn]
Alyne infra ecclesiam. Et de [torn], recept de Thoma [torn].
In Dorso.
Jocalia. lidem respondebant de j annulo aurio et j zona]hamesiata (3) de
remanencia. Et de j annulo auiio preaum vs. remanente in
manibus T, Algar.
Et remanent ij annuli aurei et j zona hamesiata in
manibus custodum predictorum.
Vasa Enea fblank]
Plumb. Idem respondebant de una millia et liz libris plumbi de remanencia
nou. J. Hatche lidem Johannes et Hugo respondebant de xxiij s. vd. de
et Hugo Holman. remanencia in denariis ut patet in tdtimo compoto anni
precedentis pro fratemitate misse nominis Jesu (4) ultra stipendium
capellani et ministrorum Et de [unfinishid]
(1) Dodlane leads from the High Street southwards opposite St. John's
Church.
(2) Thos. Wason (Wood's Ath. i. 640) elected Abbot but displaced 1493.
Mentioned in Fox's Register, p. 170-174.
(3j Ornamented with silver. See Wells Wills, p. 22.
(4) John Hedge of Bury St. Edmunds, in his will, dated 1504, bequeathes
*' to the gyld of ye holy name of Jhu hold in the Church of Seynt Tamys xl s."
(Bury Wills, Camden Society, p. 104). Johan Parson, widow, of the parish of
Middlesowey in her will, dated 1541, bequeaths '*to the serves of Jhuxld."
(F. W. Weaver's MS. Collections). There was also an •* awter of Jhesus " in
St. Cuthbert's Church at Wells ( Wells Wills p. 186).
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S» Queries, 289
246. The Old Manor House, Purse Caundle. — Purse
Caundle is a small decayed village in Dorsetshire with a population
of about 130, in the Sherborne Division of the County, and
immediately bordering on Somerset. It is about one mile from
Milborne Port, and four from Sherborne, and was the birthplace
of the celebrated Bishop Mew (of whom more hereafter) and the
residence in former days of some of the oldest, still extant, and
well-known families in Dorset, Somerset, and Wilts.
The chief feature in the parish is the old Manor House,
which bears marks of considerable antiquity both inside and out,
and of which the above is an engraving, from a photograph taken
by the Rev. H. J. Poole, Rector of Stowell.
The Manor House is thought by some to have originally
been a Hunting Lodge of King John's, but we do not consider it
dates so far back, and moreover, think it is very questionable
whether King John, or any subsequent monarch, had a Hunting
Lodge in the parish. All that Coker (who is said to have written
his survey of Dorset between 161 3 and 1633) tells us on the
subject is that in the time of Edward L one John Alayne
held lands in the parish by Sergeanty, viz., "That he shall
entertain the wounded Dogges of our Lord the King, when the
King may hunt in the forest of Blackmore and at the expence of
the King ; " upon which he (Coker) quaintly remarks ** I wish
this age were as careful for men as that was for Dogges."
In the time of Henry VI. the Long family, of which the
Right Honble Walter Long, the President of the Board of Trade,
is, we believe, a member, were resident in the parish and owners
and occupiers of the Manor House, one of the windows in which
has or lately had in it, in colored glass, the arms of the family, and
a portion of the Church is called or known as the Long Chapel.
From the Longs their property in the parish passed according
to Hutchins to the Hanhams, a family long and still well-known
in Dorset and of which the present Sir John Hanham, Bart., is a
member. One of the Hanhams appears to have married a Long,
and Coker says ** Now Purse Caundle is the chief seat of the
Hannumes unto whom it came by an Heir of John Longe
descended from a great familie of that name in Wiltshire."
The Mew family appear to have been resident in the parish
in the 15th century. Peter Mew, the Bishop, was the son of Ellis
Mew, and baptised there on the 14th of March, 1618. Ellis Mew,
the father, is described in old papers in the writer's possession
as " the descendant of a very ancient and worthy family at Purs
Caundle in Dorsetshire." According to Hutchins the Bishop,
during the rebellion, was an officer in the King's army, went into
the King's service in Holland in 1668, was Vice-Chancellor of
Oxford in the same year, Bishop of Bath and Wells in 1672,
Bishop of Winchester in 1684, and next year was commanded by
the King at the request of the gentry of Somerset to go against
Part xxxi. September, 1895. k
290 Somerset S' Dorset Notes &» Queries.
Monmouth, and did eminent service at the battle of Sedgemoor,
where he managed the artillery.
Among various old letters the writer has from members of the
family there is the following one from the Bishop, the superscription
on which is ** These for my loving cousin Mrs. Sarah Bartlett."
** Cousin Sarah. Your letter is full of Piety, and I hope you
practice what you write, for religion consist not in words, but in
actions. The age you live in is very full of professions of
Godlyness (but to my griefe I speak it) do not finde much
of ye power of it, and least of all amongst those who fancy-
ing themselves to bee holy separate from ye church. Cousin
you are bom in a Church where Religion ms established in its
purity, in a Church which is the envy of the whole world, in a
Church which is the only bulwark against Popery who got more
advantage agaynst the Protestant religion during the tyme yt this
Church was suppressed, yn it did all along since the Reformation ;
all which I say to you yt you may have a care you bee not seduced
from it, by those false lights which misguide ye weake and lead
you into ye paths of error, from which yt you may be preserved is
ye prayer of yr loving Uncle, P. Mew, Oxford, March 26. 1670."
By an act passed in 1700 (12 and 13 Wm. 3rd, c. 25) the Mew
Family changed their name to '* Saint John.'* The Bishop died
in 1706, and a portrait of him can be seen in the Council House
at Wells.
The Highmore family, so well-known in Sherborne, were long
located in the parish. The first member of which we find men-
tioned there is Edward Highmore in 1603, then Nathaniel in i6r 3,
then Edward in 1645 and last Richard in 1695, all four being
successively Rectors of the parish.
The Hoskins family (descendants of which, including the
present Admiral Sir A. H. Hoskins, G.C.B , late one of the Naval
Lords of the Admiralty, are well-known in the neighbourhood of
Crewkerne) were according to Hutchins resident in the parish in
1 66 1, as he says in a Subsidy Roll relating to the parish '* Mrs.
Ursula Hoskins" occurs in 1661, and that "John Hoskins,
Esquire," was the first of the family who was seated there, having
purchased property in the parish from the Hanhams. The
family owned and occupied the Manor House and Lands up to the
early part of this century when the same became divisible amongst
various members of the family, and their respective shares were
bought up by a Mr. Rawe, a London Merchant, through whom
the whole came to the Huddlestones, the now owners.
Looking at the Old Manor House, with the noble bloodhounds
of the present occupiers roaming about its precincts, and the
terms on which John Alayne held his lands some 600 years since,
causes one's thoughts to revert to ancient times, and to picture
in imagination **our Lord the King" with his retinue, horses
and hounds, in Purse Caundle, when hunting in the Forest of
Blackmore. D.H.S.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 291
247. Two Somerset Worthies, Father and Son. —
No place has yet been found in S. &• D. N, &• Q., or
in any other published records, for two Somerset men of
the seventeenth century, who, in their day, filled no un-
important place in county life. Sprung from one of the
most ancient families in Somerset, of Norman extraction, and
deriving their name from the Manor of which, at an early period,
they had become the owners, Christopher and William Dodington
may well fill a niche in our local history. Special circumstances
have brought their names before me, both of them having been
lessees of the rectorial manor and tithe of Cheddar, and William
having a monument erected to his memory in Cheddar Church.
A private book of memoranda, belonging to the latter, which was
placed in my hands by the late F. M. Dodington, Esq., led me to
make further research into the lives of both father and son, with
what result will be seen.
Christopher was the second son of John Dodington of
Dodington, and Margaret his wife, and was bom at Dodington
and baptized there June 9, A.D., 1605, Francis, more conspicuous
in the history of the County than his brother, being the first born.
Through his mother he was related to the family of Anketell, she
being a daughter of Christopher Anketell*. By his sister Florence
who was five years younger than himself,he became connected also
with the ancient family of Saint Lo. Lawrence Saint Lo. of
Broadchalk, Wilts, married Florence Dodington at Dodington,
on the 8th February, 1634, in the same year that her brother
Christopher was married in London. It was from his maternal
grandfather that he derived the Christian name of Christopher.
Of the days of his boyhood nothing has come before me : but we
find him admitted a student at Lincoln's Inn on the 1 8th October,
1623, he being then of the age of 18. In the entry of his
admission to that Honourable Society, his name is spelt with two
' ds ' : but more usually it is spelt with only one. Eleven years
elapsed between this date and his marriage which took place at
St. Anne's, Blackfriars, on Midsummer day 1634, when he was in
his thirtieth year. The entry of it runs thus: ''Dodington
Christopher of Lincoln's Inn Bachelor 30, and Mary Gouge
20, d. of R. Wpful Wm. Gouge D.D. of Blackfriars London, at
St. Anne's Blackfriars, 24 June, 1634."
It appears that he continued to reside in London during the
next ten years, for among the promises held out to the Mayor and
Corporation of Wells, as inducements to elect him to the office
of Recorder of the city in 1644, one was to the effect, that, if
elected, he would take a house, and live among the citizens. As
he was the successful candidate for that office, his close connection
* Christopher Anket) U de Aylmer co.Dorset possessed the patronage of the
rectory of Mells in 1620, and presented Henry Anketill in that year. — Som.
Incumb. p. 142.
292 Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6» Queries,
with Wells dates from 1644 ^^ ^^^5* The contest was a severe
one, as may be seen by the letters recommendatory of him, which
are preserved among the Corporation records. These shew him
to have been like his brother Sir Francis an ardent Royalist, and
also a man of high repute in his profession, distinguished for his
** learninge and knowledge in the lawes," and regarded as one
who was well qualified from the position of his family in the
County to advance the interests of the City. For his brother. Sir
Francis, had been Sheriff of Somerset in the year 1630, and
became one of the leaders of the Royalist cause in the West.
Among the writers of these letters were men whose names will be
familiar to the reader. Sir Francis Dodington himself, * Edmund
Windeham, his kinsman. Sir Ralph Lord Hopton, Commander
in Chief of the King's Forces in the West, f Edward Kyrton,
and Sir Edward Rodney § These are names to command
attention even beyond the county, but within the borders of
Somerset they cannot fail to secure an interest in the man of
their choice. I proceed to give a selection of them. The first
is from Sir Francis Dodington himself : —
1. To the Worll the Mayor and his Brethern of the city of
Wells. These.
Gentlemen, I am bold in my Lord Hopton's name to
p*pound unto you Mr. Ctroper D. for the Recorder and shall
stryve requit yor good acceptacon of my motion and let you see
how little you value his Lpp being named by me. Thus wishing
you a good choice, I rest,
Yor very affectionate and humble servant,
Fra Dodington.
Ivelchester, the 7th day of August, 1644.
A coppie of this Lre sent to the Comittee of the Pliament
by they re comande 20 Sept.
The next letter is from Edmund Windeham.
2. To the Right Worll Mr. Mayor and the rest of the
Aldermen and Burgesses of Wells. These.
Gentlemen, I cannot challenge soe greate an interest in yor citty
or acquaint^® with yor persons as that my lett" sh^- be pralent with
you in the choice of yor Recorder but I doubte not that you will
be pleased to give me that p'vilge w'ch all well wishinge friendes
w'thout offence may challenge w*ch is the liberty to recoinend
unto you a gentleman, my Kinsman Mr. Christopher Dodington
of this county who for his abilityes in his p'fession, his integrity
* Over the chimney piece in the hall of the Manor House at Dodington are
the arms of Dodington quartering Wyndham and others. Somerset Arch. Soc.
Proc. XV. i. 12.
t For an account of Sir Ralph Lord Hopton see Myths, Scenes and
Worthies of Somerset, ja. 541-553.
^ Hopton and Rodney were returned for Wells, Wyndham for Bridge-
water, and Kyrton for MUbome Port in the Long Parliament 1640.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 293
of lyfe, and his loyalty to his M'aty may in my opinion, be
thoughte very worthie of that place and I conceave you will doe
yor Towne right, and yorselves a courtesy in his E'lecon
whose merites duely considered cannot want your approba'con,
your own loyalty to his m'aty must ever clayme respecte fro. all
Gentlemen that are so affected and in yr re'lacon I comende this
Gentleman unto you hoping that hee will app've himselfe soe
worthie of the place if you make choyce of him, that you will
heareaft'r acknowledge my recomendacon of hym to be a tend &
of some pt of that respecte I owe unto yor Incorporacon whose I
am most really and affeconately to serve,
Edmund Windeham.
Bridgewater the xxx. day of Augt., 1644.
This letter of Mr. Wyndham was followed by another from
Mr. E, J. Phelips of Montacute in favor of Mr. Dodington and
then comes another from Sir Ralph Lord Hopton.
3. To the Right Worll my lovinge friendes the Mayor
Mres. and Burgesses of Wells be these deliv'd.
Mr. Mayor and Gentln. my hearty respects to you p'mised
and hearinge of y® death of Mr. Weeks the late Recorder out of
my constant well wishes to you and yor towne and to the publique
good wch is alsoe to bee principally regarded, I heartily advise
and desire you to elect Mr. Christopher Dodington for yor
Recorder whose integrity and abilityes to serve you and the
publique are well knowne. Besides w'ch his allyance and
freindshpp in yor County will uppo all occasions muche conduce
to the good of yor Towne and in whose choyce you will show
yor good respecte to mee who desireth ever to continew yor
assured lovinge freinde,
Ralph Hopton.
From y Armye w'thin a myle and halfe ofFoye, i. Sep.
1644.
Another letter from Lord Hopton to the same effect followed,
dated Okehampton, 5th Sept., 1644, written to the Corporation in
case the former should have failed to reach its destination.
Mr. West the Mayor, sent a letter to his Brethren urging
them not to elect any one to be Recorder until he came home.
Dated Tiverton, 7th Sept. 1644.
Eleven days later he wrote from West Monkton to
Mr. Richard Casbeard, the Mayor elect, as follows : —
Mr. Mayor Elect,
My love remembered etc., to all yo'r brethren, thankinge of
them for sendinge the lett'r you wrot vnto me conceminge my
comynge home to be at the swearinge of the new Mayor.
This day wee are to march fro' West Monkton towards Som'ton.
O'r day is limmitted till Satturday next, how long to continue
there, or whither to march wee know not. I sent to my Brethren
a lett'r which came from my Lord Hopton conceminge a new
294 Somerset <S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
Recorder which is Sir Francis Dodington his Brother, and that I
have ingaged myself both to my Lord, Sir Francis, the Governor
of Bridgwater, and Doctor Ancthill, he to be the man ; w'ch
letters I received, at Totness, w'ch my Lord will take as a great
favour and Sir Francis both ; hopinge to GOD to be with you as
soon as I can have a discharge of his Majesty to bring ofif my
men, then I will be at home w'th you, w'ch I hope will bee very
shortly.
Soe thankinge you all, hopeinge for yo'r healthes, I rest
Yo'rs on what I may,
William West.
West Monkton, the i8th September, 1644.
Two other letters, one from Edward Kyrton, and the other
from Sir Edward Rodney close the collection as far as they refer
to CD. From Edward Kyrton.
To my very good freinde Mr. Rowley one of the Magistrates
of Wells. These in Welles.
Mr. Rowley,
I understande you are about choosinge a Recorder. Mr.
Christopher Dodington hath a great desire to serve yor towne in
that place ; altho I wish the gentleman very well, yet in this
businesse I shall lay aside all my respects and look onely to the
good and welfare of yor Towne, havinge lived there amongst you.
I know the forme and defectes and pjudice w'ch yor Towne
receaved by wantinge the helpe and assistance of one in that
place who would have co-opated with you in all yor affaires.
T herfore if you will take my advice in it, I will advise you by all
means to make the choyce of Mr. Dodington for he will take a
house and live amongst you. I know his abilitye and industrye
will be able to do your Corporacon a greate deale of seivice,
besides hee is well knowne and experienced in all courtes w'ch
may heareafter bee of yor goode. If you please to doe mee the
favor to acquainte the Corporacon with this muche fro' mee I
shall receave it as a greate favoure fro' them in taking my advyce,
and I will ever bee ready to doe them any freindshipp or courte-
sie w'ch is within my power, and I shall remayne
Your assured and lovinge freinde,
Edw. Kyrton.
Brittoll, Sept 9th, 1644,
From Sir Edward Rodney of Rodney Stoke.
To my worthy freinde, the Mayor of Wells. These
Mr. Mayor,
I am desired by Mr. Dodington and alsoe by St. Frauncis
Dodington to give you what furtherance I can in Mr. Dodington's
suite to bee yor Recorder. If there were no other argument
then Sir Francis Dodington his deserts to the country the King's
just cause, and venturinge his p'son and fortunes soe freelye and
Somerset <?• Dorset Notes S* Queries. 295
faithfully itt were enough to ingage mee to gratifie him in any
thinge within my pow'r ; — but and trulye w'thout that Mr.
Dodington's owne meritts and abilities are soe well knowen —
my recomendacon as a duty. In my judgment itt is a great
advantage to yor towne that a man of that leaminge and knowledge
in the lawes offereth you his services, I am confident yor neighbours
in the countrye will pHake of the benefitt especiallie in these
tymes by reason of his knowen fidelitye to the King and his cause.
Thus as a member of yor body I have geven my advice faithfullye
and nowe leave it to yo*r wisdomes — soe I comende you to GOD
and reste Yor verie lovinge freinde,
Edw. Rodney.
Bristoll, the 19th of Sept. 1644.
The election took place at a Meeting of the Corporation
held on the 27th Sep., 1644, when Mr. Dodington, Mr. Bourne —
and Mr. W. Bull were the candidates for the vacant appointment
— Dodington being the successful one.
Dodington .. ..10
Bourne . . • • 4
Bull .. -.3
{To be conitnued,)
248. Inventories of Church Goods, Dorset, 1552.
{Concluded.) (III. xxiv. 319, IV. xxv. 15, xxvi. 36, xxvii. 75.) —
Capella de ( ffyrst, one chalis of Sylur, j payre of vestm*«»j
Up Wymbome. ) surplice. Too table clothes and too belles in the
Tower, j cope.
To the use of ) Appoyntyde by the sayd comyssion's, of [sic ? j ]
the Churche. J chalis of Sylur, j cope wythe all the Table clothes
and Surplices. The resydewe of all the premysses comyttyd to
the custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Harry Doll.
John Doll. Chu'ch wardens.
[A bourne — the ' fluvius Wimburna ' of Bp. Aldhelm's charter —
the 'cleere Allen' of the poet Drayton— rises here, and
joins the Stour at Wimbome Minster. Another stream —
the Terig of Holinshed's Chronicle — after passing through
the Gussages, flows into the Allen. British^ Alwen ; Erse
Alain ; bright stream.]
^\ ffyrst, j cna
Woodyattes. f vestm*^ of satten of brydges, ij Table clothes, j
The pishe of \ ffyrst, j chalis pcell gylt of Sylur j payre of
corporas clothe, j Surplice, ij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the saide comyssion's, j chalis,
Churche. ) j vestm* of satten of brydges, wythe all the
Table clothes & surplice. The resydewe of all the p'miss'
comyttyd to the custody of the men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr Lewes . . . . , curat the^. )
Barnerde goulde. )
296 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S- Queries,
The pishe of \ flfyrst, J chalis of sylur, withe pattent, ij corporas
Crafforde > w*** there cases, ij copes j of blewe damaske &
pva. ) thother of grene doraex, iij payre of vestm*«» ij
Table clothes, ij fnintes for the Table of yellowe & grene satten,
iij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the sayd comyssion's one chalis
Churche. / of Sylver, j cope of domex w**» all the Table
clothes & surplices. The resydewe of all the p'mysses commyttyd
to the custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Sr John Crosse, curat Wyllym Billys.
John Laugforde Thomas Harvy.
[The citation from the will of Sir R. Rouse {S, 6f D, N. 6f Q.
II. xvii. 25) is incorrectly given in Hutchins. A transcript
of the will of Sir R. Rouse made by James Strangman, Esq.,
Ump, Elts,, will be found in the Landsdowne MSS., 860
(I.31O.
I remember to have seen in the Library of C.C. Coll.,
Oxf., an interesting 1 3th cent., MS., formerly the property of
Sir H. Spelman, containing the Constitutions {} 1225) of
Bp. Poore, and Bp. Bridport (? 1256). No mention is made
of this MS. in any account of those Bishops that I have met
with.]
The pishe of | ffyrst. Too chalices Sylver, one gylt, j payre of
Blandford for. \ candelstickes of Sylur, j pax of Sylur, one
crosse of latten, iij payre of cruetes of tyn, j payre of vestm*«» of
redd chamblet,j payre of vestm*®^ of blacke worsted, j payre of
vestm*«« w*^a cope of cheker sylke, one payre ofvestm*®" ofwhyt
damaske, j cope of blewe veluet, vj Table clothes, fower Surplices,
iiij corporas clothes, j sance bell, ij sacringe belles, j holy water
pot of bras, iiij belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyd by the said comyssion's, one chalis
Churche. ( of Syluer, j cope of blewe veluet, wyth all the
Table clothes and Surplices. The resydewe of all the p'miss'
commyttyde to the custody of thes men whose names be under
wrytten.
Sr Thomas Claghton, vicar, \ Peter Munsoll
John Swayne, > Nicholas Pytt,
Willm Pytt ) Thomas Rawlynson.
The pishe of ) ffyrst, one chalis withe the pattent of Syluer, Too
Pentrydge. i payre of vestm*®^ one of blewe sylke, thother of
grene sylke, one cope of domex, one Table clothe, one surplice.
Too belles in the Tower.
To thuse of the ) Appoyntyde by the sayde comyssioners, j chalis
Churche. j of Sylur, one cope of dornex, wyth all the Table
clothes and surplices The resydewe of all the p'misses comyttyd
to the custody of thes men whose names be under wrytten.
Sr Thomas Colman, pson, ) Walter Kerlye.
John Heryngton, > John Garrarde.
Hugh Gawdy, )
Somerset <S» Dorset Notes & Queries. 297
[Bp. Ridley, on the plundering of the Church goods — ** I have
heard that Cranmer and another, whom I will not name,
were both in high displeasure, the one for showing his con-
science secretly, but plainly and fully in the Duke of
Somerset's cause, and both, but especially Cranmer, for
repugning as they might against the late spoil of the Church
goods, taken away by the commandment of the higher
powe'-s, without any law or order of justice, and without any
request of consent from those to whom they belonged. As
for Latimer, Lever, Bradford, their tongues were so sharp
that they ripped deep into their galled backs to have
cleansed them, no doubt from that evil matter which was
festered in their hearts of insatiable covetousness," &c.
Treatises of Dr. N. Ridley (Religious Tract Soc.) pp. 115, 116.]
J.H.W.
249. Prodigies in Somerset and Dorset, i 66 i -2, continued.
(IV. XXX. 207.) — The compiler and editor of ' Mirabilis Annus*
was not discouraged by the failure of his attempt to stop the
restoration of Episcopacy, from putting forth a fresh collection of
marvels in 1662, which he entitled 'Annus Mirabilis Secundus.'
In the preface he asserts that 'among all the symptoms of an
approaching misery and destruction to any people, none is more
significant and fatal, than a general slighting and neglecting of
the great signs, which the Lord openly sheweth.' He also takes
notice of two exceptions made against the first collection, firstly,
that they were all false, and secondly, that the parallels drawn
from sacred and profane history trumpetted out nothing less than
sedition and rebellion. As regards the first exception he allows
that in a few particulars the accounts may be corrected, but that
in general the book stands in the judgment of all indifferent and
unbiassed men rectus in curia. The parallels were dropped in the
second book, because ''we do ingenuously confess there was
an appearance of ground for the imputations cast upon the book
and its author.'
Prodigies, &c., seen in the heavens from April, 1661 —
June 1662.
P. I. In or about the month of«April, 1661, at Chard in
Somersetshire, by several persons of credit, was seen in the
heavens eastward, over London highway, about six or seven of the
clock in the evening, a narrow long dusky cloud, which after two
spectators had for a while beheld, seemed to open, and there
descended from it, a great bright star, which seemed unto them
much bigger than the palm of any man's hand ; immediately a
second star also fell from the same cloud, and seemed by its motion
as if it would have forced down before it the first star; andimmedi-
a third star followed, somewhat lesse than the second, upon
which it seemed to presse with great violence, as the other did
before. These three stars, before there disappearing were joyned
298 Somerset S» Dorset Notes <S* Queries.
at some distance each from other by a contiguous flame, which
was exceeding bright, but at length the whole appearance did
form itself into the fashion of the blade of a very broad sword,
which immediately fell directly towards the earth with great
violence and speea, and so was seen no more.
P. 2. On the 23rd of April. 1661, a person of credit riding
on a high hill between Faychurch and Lime in Dorsetshire, about
3 of the clock in the afternoon, looking up into the sky, saw a ver}-
great black cloud, which he guessed to be over Portland; which cloud
he saw suddenly formed into the likeness of a compleat ship, with
masts and sails , bowsprit, stem, and everything else answerable.
The stem he sayes, was high built. He discerned also in the ship,
the likeness of the upper parts of men ; and at the head of the
ship he saw many men with pikes on their shoulders, as perfectly
(according to his own relation) as ever he saw them painted. He
stood still and looked upon the whole with very great astonish-
ment for the space of about half a quarter of an hour, during
which time it rained, and thundered, and lightned exceedingly.
This relation comes from the persons own mouth, who affirme it
with much confidence, and is one to whom much credit may be
given.
P. 6. In the Western parts of Somersetshire, upon the 29th
of June, 1 66 1, the sun was seen, by divers very credible persons,
to set with streams of blood ; and the same night there not being
a cloud to be seen in the sky, the moon shined without reflecting
the least shadow, either of house, or tree, or hedge or man, &c.
Several persons took notice of it, and were much astonished at
it, from whom comes this relation.
P. 7. About the beginning of September, 1661, upon a
Monday or Tuesday, about two of the clock in the morning, at
Stoak under Hamden in Somersetshire, four persons went forth
together to cut beans in a field ; and as they began to enter on
their work, they heard first a very great noise as if it had been the
crack of a great tree when it breaks and falls : they heard it again
the second time, whereby they were so terrified, that they left off"
their cutting of beans immediately. After this, they heard the
noise of the beating of a dram ; and one of the company being a
drammer(and now in the King's army) could distinguish the several
beatings, who affirms there was first a call beaten, and after that a
Battail, which continued a good space of time, and in the midst of
it a great shreeking, and a harsh confused noise, like the clattering
of armour, and the groaning of dying men : this whole scene was
repeated four several times successively. They heard the noise,
sometimes as near them, sometimes as farther ofi", till the day
brake, and then all ceased : only immediately after it they heard
a more than ordinary bellowing and roaring of the Cattell that
were in the pastures adjacent. These persons were so exceedingly
affrighted at what they heard, that they were sometimes resolved
Somerset 6» Dorset Notes <?• Queries, 299
to run away from fear; but being four of them together, they
animated one another, and stayed to it. They have been often
examined and threatned about this thing, but they all jointly
attest the truth of the whole relation, which is so notoriously
known in these parts, that he that will take the pains to enquire
after it, will receive ample satisfaction in the premises.
P. 22. On Thursday, June 19th, 1662, in the evening,
between Upper Compton and Trent, in the County of Somerset,
the sky being much clouded and dark, so that it was thought the
sun was set, on a sudden the sun began to break forth, but before
it came to its brightness, it appeared very fiery and bloody, and
the reflexion of it upon a town called Bing-weston (not far
from the town before mentioned) was such, that the spectators
thought it had been on fire : after this it shone ver}' clear and
bright, and in it was seen a man on horseback very perfectly : in
a short space after there appeared another sun, about two yards
distance (as that conceived) from the first sun on the north side of
it, then immediately appeared very plainly a man on horseback
in this other sun : also both these men on horseback for a small
space of time stood and faced each other : after that on' the west
side of the real sun, was seen a great army fixed, but because of
the multiplicity of them, it could not be easily discerned whether
they were horse or foot : But there was plainly seen another army
both of horse and foot coming out the north and marching very
near the northern sun, and there they made a halt for a very short
space of time, and then moved again, and marched very swiftly
into the northern sun, upon which the man on horseback in the
sun checked his horse, and moved backwards to the west and to
the head of the western army, which remained fixed. Immediately
after this, both suns joined together in one, and the northern
army advanced towards the north west point, and that with the
other army also, was seen no more ; and immediately the sun set,
and upon its going down was very bloody and fiery : and the
fields on both sides for about the space of four or five miles
appeared as if they had been full of fire and blood, to the great
astonishment of the spectators. This is testified by an eye witness.
P. 24. About the 14th day of July, 1662, near Chard in the
County of Somerset at ten of the clock in the night, were seen
three moons together in the Heavens. The truth whereof is
attested by many of the spectators.
(^To de coniinued.)
250. Colonel Bullbn Rhymes, M.P. for Melcombe Regis.
— Continued, (IV. xxx. 217.) — ^An interesting letter shows that
Col. Reymes had friends among the Dorset Committee.
•• Noble Bullensius. ^
I in pursuance to yor comands was yor servant att ye Comitte
where I procured this order for the taking of yor sequestration,
the Coppy is as followeth
300
Somerset <S» Dorset Notes <?• Queries.
October ist, 1646.
Whereas wee haue received an order from ye Comitte of
Goldsmiths' Hall London for ye suspention of ye sequestracon
of ye estate Reall and personal! of Bullen Reymes of Mapowder
in ye county of Dorset Esq., dated ye 14 of yber last : These are
to will and requier you the sequestrators of this County, and all
others whom it may concerne, to take notise their of and to
forbeare to intermeadell wth the Lands and estate of Bullen
Reymes sequestrated, and to suffer him and his assignes quietly
to take and enioy the same according to ye savd order of
Goldsmiths* hall
•Joh. White way Joh. Arthur
Rob. Coker John Hill
Water Foy
but this order I could not gett out of the sollisiters hands w***out
his fees w<^ he demands 40 shillings to morrow hee hath
engaged him selfe to deliver it him selfe to ye tennant att Broad-
way, so y* hee might haue his fees payd by yor tennant their. I
endeavored to haue gotten itt scot free but y« voat of y« Comittee
weare against mee. I gaue ye Clarke halfe a croune for his fees.
Pardon my scribleng. I am in hast and ready to serve you
as long as
My servise to all. Robt. Coker.
Sir Thomas Trenchard and my vnkel John Trenchard must
be your friend about Mr. Douche (?) Wee must keepe ye
originale of letter from goldsmith Hall, but you shall receve a
copy of it.**
The fine laid upon Colonel Reymes amounted to ;^ioo, half
of which was at once paid. This is the receipt.
^^'REceived by us, Richard Waring a;i</ Mi-
chael Herring, Treasurers of ihe monies
to be paid into Goldsmiths = Hall of
Bullen Reymes - - 0/
MaypOWder - - - «« fhe County of
Dorset Esq\, the summe of ftfUe
Poundes in Parte of One
hundred Poundes imposed upon him
by ihe House of Commons as a Fine for his Delin-
quency to ihe Parliameni, Wee say Received,
this 14th of Sept. 1646.
Rich: Waring e
Micheal Herring
li.
so
Somerset S* Dorset Notes & Queries. 301
Some delay occurred in the payment of the remainder,
whereupon the Sequestrators for Somerset seized upon his
personal estate to the value of ;^ioo, against which seizure be
petitioned the Commissioners for Compounding. *
The petition was successful, and the sequestration taken ofif.
** Som^sett Att the standing Com**«« for this County. Tanton
this 60 of October, 1648.
It is this day ordered that ye Estate both Reall & psonall^ of
Bulleine Rhemes Esq' be forth w**» discharged from sequeslracon
according to an order from y« Rt. Hon*»^® ye Comissio" for com-
pounding w*^ Delinquents. Dated ye 3° of October instant.
To all sequestrate Ri Trevillian
whome it may Robt. Roman ?
conceme these He. Minteme
Tho: English"
At nearly the same date (3 Oct.) an order had been sent from
London to the Dorset Committee.
" Whereas wee are informed that you haue seized vpon the
goods of Bullen Reymes of Mapowder in the County of Dorsett
Esq' and threaten to resequester his reall Estate for that he hath
neglected to pay into the Treasury of this Comittee the latter
Moyety of his fine. These are to certifie you that the said Bullen
Reymes hath paid in the same and received a discharge in full for
his whole fine, and taken a course for the speedy suing out his
Pardon ; and to Order and require you forthwith to restore vnto
him his goods seized by you, and forbeare to sequester his Estate,
but to suffer him to enioy the same according to former Order
from this Comittee for suspending his sequestracon : And hereof
you are not to fayle or you will Answer the Contrary.
John Clotworthy
D. Watkines John Boys Ed : Ashe
Laur : Brimley Jn<^ Oldfeild Will. Thomson
Meanwhile it appears from the ** Calendar of the Proceed-
ings of the Committee for Advance of Money,'' that Col. Reymes
was harrassed from another quarter. On ixth May, 1647, ^® ^^
assessed by this Committee to pay ;f 100. The matter may have
slept, for the next entry is the order for his sequestration for non-
payment, dated i8th May, 1649. With this may be connected
his visit to London, for on 30 April of that year he received a
pass from Fairfax to allow him to return into the Country.
" These are to require every of you on sight here to pmitt and
suffer the bearer hereof Bullen Reymes of Trent in the County of
*^rd Oct. 1648. Bullen Reymes returned for nonpajrment of his
second moiety and not suing out his ordinance [of discharge.J
3rd Oct. The County Committees of Somerset and Dorset are to
discharge his sequestration » as he has paid his fine. ("Calendar of
Proceedings of Committee for Compounding, ' p. 1368.)
302 Somerset S* Dorset Notes <S* Queries.
Somerset Esqr. w^ his servants horses travelling Armes and other
necessaryes to travell from the Citty of London to the said County
and there peaceably to reside and thence to retonme about his
occasions to the said Citty of London, w^ut offering any violence
to his pson or medling w^ or takeing away his horses armes or
other goods whatsoever As you will answeare the Contrary (he
doeing nothing p^odidall to Parliam* or Army). Given vnder
my hand and seale the last day of Aprill. 1649. Fairfax.
To all Officers and Soldiers
under my Comand."
No sooner had he returned to Trent than another demand
was sprung upon him.
A little scrap of paper bears on the back
*' To his loueing & muche respected frinde Mr.Elford Minister
of ye Ghosple of Christ
Trent this "
and on the face
•* Mr. Rimes I doe Exspet your horse to mory to be sent to
my Randiuouz by this barer and you shall resieue any fauor ^om
me that may be condusinge for ye peace of this poore Comon
wealth: May ye i6th. Your Saruent,
Samford Oaquez Willi. Pitman."
Below this strange missive Col. Reymes has written a copy
of his answer.
" Mr. Pitman by this bearor I receaued an open scrip of
paper, though directed to Mr. Elford, yet the inside to me, and
whether to terme it a letter, an order, or a command I Know not,
yet for your former ciuilityes sake shall pas by the circomstances,
and to the matter thus I beleaue you expect not that euery 30I a
yeare in this hundred should furnish a horse (for more than that
I haue not) & if you intend it vpon the whole farme the directions
ought to be to the heires of Mr. Gerard whose purses I can not
dispose of, besides S'* wee haue one horse already in Cap.
Barkers trope (comonly called the County trope) and is as we
Conceaue likewise for the peace of y* Common welth) Now
if possibly you can redeame him thence I confess really I had
rather he were vnder yo' Conduct as my louing frend and
neighbour than any others. In the intrem I hope yo' owne Justic
will think that suffitient for our estate, how euer I am yo' seruant.
May the 16-1649"
Another journey to London in the spring of 1650 rendered
necessary a further licence to travel, this time from the Com-
mittee of Dorset.
** Whereas the barer hereof Bullen Reymes of Trent in the
Countie of Som*s^^ Esquier haueing subscribed to the Engage-
ment of Parliam* desireth to haue Lycence to Travell vnto
London being somoned to appeare before the Committee of
Advance money And from thence to Ratfeilde in the Countie of
Somerset S- Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 303
Sussex to see his Mother And to returae againe vnto Trente
aforesaid by or before the first of July next ensuinge We whose
names are hereunto subscribed by vertue of an Acte of Parliamt
in that behalfe made doe hereby Lycence and giue way to the
said BuUen Reymes to Travell vnto the places aforesaide and soe
to retume againe by the tyme Lymitted. In witnesse whereof we
haue herevnto sett o' hands and scales the 8^ daie of Apriil
Ano Doiii 1650
To all Officers Souldvers & others John Browne
to whome these shall come & • Jo : Bingham
concerne gree tinge Anthony Floyer
John Fry
As the result of his visit an order was made on 10 May, 1650,
by the Commissioners for advance of money. "That the
Assessmt vpon Bullen Reymes of Mapowder in y« Countv of
Dorsett, Gent, for his 20*** part be and is hereby discharged, It
appearing by Certificate from Goldsmiths [x/V] that he Com-
pounded there vpon the Articles of Exeter and is comprised in
the same." [Cy*. the entry under this date in the •* Calendar of
Proceedings of the Committee for the advance of money."]
Not long after his return into the country he was again in
trouble from another quarter, and imprisoned in Taunton Castle.
Here is the order for his release.
*• Whereas Bullin Rayms of Trent in the County of
Som't Esqr. was by an order from the Comissio" for the
Militia of the s^ County Com'ited prisoner to Tanton Castell
vnder my Command, These are to Certifie" all whom it
may Concerne that the saiyd Bullin Rayms is freed from
his Restraynt and sett at liberty by the same power that comited
him, and therefore it is desired that hee may quietly
Retume to his owne home, hee acting nothing preiuditiall to the
Com'on welth, Dated at Tanton Castell afores^ the 16 of
October 1650.
Tho. Robinson."
Another licence to travel was issued to Col. Reymes, on 8th
Feb., 1650, this time to visit several places in Dorset, probably
with a view to the partition of the Gerard estates.
** Whereas the bearer hereof Bullen Reymes of Trent in the
Countie of Soms^ Esq., hauing subscribed to the engagement of
Parlement desireth to haue lycence to trauell to seuerall places in
this Countie, about his nescessary occations of liuelihood, and
Law bewsiness, as to Possom, Westchelborough, Ensam,
Langton, and Mapowder, and to retume to Trent aforesaid, at, or
before the 15th day of March next ensuing Wee whose names are
herevnto subscribed, by vertue of an Acte of Parlement in that
behalfe made,Doe hereby Lycence and giue way to the sayd Bullen
304 Somerset S* Dorset Notes cS* Queries,
Reymes to travell vnto the places aforesaide, and so to retume
againe by the time limmeted. In witnes whereof we haue here
vnto sett our hands and seales the 8th day of Feb., 1650.
To all officers, soldyers, & others Jo. Binqham.
to whom this shall come and [seal, a bend cottised
concerne, greeting between six crosses
crosslet.]
On 25th July, 165 1, a deed of Partition was made between
the coheirs of the late Thomas Gerard, whereby Bullen Reymes
** of Trent, Somerset, Esq.," and Elizabeth his wife, obtained the
capital messuage, farm, and demesne lands of West Waddon alias
Gerard's Waddon in the parish of Portesham, Dorset, with all
lands, &c., thereto belonging.
By order of the Commissioners * for putting in execution the
orders of the Protector and Council, (21 Sept., 1655,) for securing
the peace of the Commonwealth, dated 13 Dec, 1655, Col.
Reymes was required to attend at the Red Lyon, Blandford, on
Wednesday, 19th Dec, with an account of the value of his real
and personal estate, and the names of all his " chaplyns and
Meniall servants " and other persons relating to his family above
the age of 1 6, and the names and places of abode of such
Ministers or Schoolmasters by whom his children, or orphans
under his tuition, were being taught. This order, which is
addressed to Bullen Rheames, gent., and William Weare, is signed
by John Disbrowe, John Browne, John Arthur, Richard
Lawrence, Robert Pelham, John Lea, James Mew, Rich. South-
wood, William Culliford, Hie Pottecary, John Chaflfyn, Edward
Thornehill, John Eyres, James Dewey, James Baker, Edward
Butler.
On account of Col, Reymes' absence in London his appear-
ance was respited to Dorchester, one week later.
His return to this enquiry states that " By the courtesy of
Ingland Hee holdeth during his life the proffitts of som lands
calledWestWaddon in the parish of Portescham in this County to
the yearely vallew of 140 li
of which lands two third parts is mortgaged for the payment
of his debts which are at least 1500 li."
" Personail estate, he hath none other than 2 or 3 old and
blind horses and 2 oxen with som smale household stuf to his
naked walls, which hee refers to your immaginary vallewation
100 li.
Orphants, Chaplins, or Suriourners he hath none,
♦ Joseph Derbie was Clerk to the Commissioners.
Somerset & Dorset Notes S^ Queries, 305
His sonn about 7 years of age, is at Skoole w**» on Mr.
Clinch at Chilton.
Denis Morgan 1
Roger Darning > seruants
Hugh Bartlett, a boy I
Three mayd servants."
In the result, (26 Dec.)the Commissioners laid upon him the
yearly tax of £1^ 13 4, the first moiety to be paid to Josiah
White at his house in Dorchester 24th Jany next, the second on
24th June, and all subsequent payments on 21 Dec. and 24 June.
Receipts for the first three payments are extant. The third is on a
printed form.
*• Dorchest. the ^Jfth day of Dece^' ^^sS-
REceived of Bullen Beames, Esq^,
the summe of seuen pouTides six shillings eight ^
pence <ind is for the third/ moyety of the extraordi-
nary yeerly Taxe assessed on him by the Commissioners
of this County, thereunto appointed by his Highnesse the y^*^
Lord Protector and Councet, for the secuting the peace qq'
of the Common-wealthy and payable ye 25th day of
this moneth I say received
Per me Jos : White, Beer.
43/'
•' Ofl&ce of Registerie The 9th July, 1656.
in London.
These are to certifie that Bullen Reymes of Woddon in the
pish of Possum in the Countie of Dorset, gent., on the 3 p'^sent
certified the place of his lodging and this day his intenson to
remove back on the loth p^sent to Waddon aforesaid.
John Peirson Dep**« to
Mr. Tho. Dunne Register."
*• Dorsett.
Whereas Bullen Reymes of Gerrards Waddon in the County
aforesd esqr hath given security for his peaceable demeanor
according to the late Orders and instructions of his Highness &
Councell for securing the peace of this Coinon Wealth, and being
desirous to keep a fouling peice for his owne private vse. These
are to Certify all whom itt may Concerne y* I haue licensed the sd
Bullen Reymes to Keepe the sd fouling peice for his sd private
vse, he doeing nothing therew*** p'iudiciall to the p' sent Govem*»
Given vnder my hand att Dorchester Aug. the 23th, 1656.
Rich. Southwood."
(To he continued.)
h
3o6
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
251. Dorset Administrations.— C<7«//«i/^^.— -(II. ix. 10,
X.49, xi. 78, xii.i 13, xiii. 150, xiv. 178, xv. 217, xvi. 242, III. xvii. 8,
xviii. 57, xix. 94, xx. 151, xxi. 183, xxii. 233, xxiii. 279, xxiv. 323,
IV. XXV. II, xxvi. 38, xxvii. 77, xxviii. 123, xxix. 173, xxx. 209).
1655.
Grantee and
Relationship to deceased.
Mary, rdict, and John,son
Folio. Name of DeoeiMd. Parish.
9 Bailyal*sBrowme- Mosterton
sey, John
139 BailyaTsDenslowesee Denslowe
139 Baker, Richard "Deverwood," Mary, relict
CO. Dorset
171 Banheld, Ridhard Svirannedge, John, son
died at sea in
ship •* An-
drew" in the
States service
Shasbury Susan, relict
Winterbome Mary, relict
Hampreston
Date of
AdminlstratioD.
20 Jan., 1655
9 June, 1655
28 Aug., 1655
66 Belbin, John
9 Bolter, jfohn
9 Bownes, Francis
68 Bryant, Robert Broadwinsor
238 Cavillian,£lizabeth Corfe Mullen
Dorchester
Nctherbury
Robert Munck, principal
creditor
John, brother
Elizabeth Frampton al's
Cavillian, only child
Martha, relict
Ower, Purbeck William, son*
Morden Thomas Thickey and John
Plemlye, guardians of
Thomas, Anne, Peter
and John Cox, children
of deceased
Georee Sampson, grand-
father and guardian of
Edmund and Mary,
children of deceased
138 Edwards, William Okeford Fitz- Rebecca, relict
paine
223 Ejrres, John Sutton Poyntz Richard, brother
224 Fill, Robert, Wimbome Thomas Harding and
bachelor Minster Robert Porter, guard-
ians of Ann and PhiUis
Fill, sisters of deceased.
EUzabeth Porter al's
Fill, another sister of
deceased, having re-
nounced
Anne, relict
66 Coker, Robert
223 Collins, Margaret
66 Cox, Edith
139 Denslowe al's
Baily, Edith,
widow
24 Mar., 1655
2 Jan., 1655
5 Jan.. 1655
14 May, 1655
20 Aug., 1655
7 Feb., 1655
2 Nov., 1655
24 Mar., 1655
29 July, 1655
16 June, 1655
22 Nov., 1655
24 Nov., 1655
260 Frenchman, Nath-
aniel
68 Furlor al's Hath-
erly
223 Game, Henry
151 Game, Thomas
Winterbome
Came
see Hatherly
Netherbury
Loaders
203 Hallett, William Marshwood
68 Hannam, Thomas Winbome
Joane, relict
Mary, wife of Symon
Long, only child of
deceased
Dorothy, relict
Edmund Hawles, esq.,
nephew
10 Dec, 1655
13 Nov., 1655
20 July, 1655
15 Oct., 1655
25 May, 1655
Somerset S- Dorset Notes <§• Queries.
307
Folio. Name of Deoeased.
68 Hatherly al's
Furlor, John
223 Hillary, John
253 Hodges. Philip
54 Kennell, Robert
138 Kidger. Robert
9 Langford al's
Moore, Edmund
176 Laning, Joseph
9 Lewis, John
199 Metyard, Thomas
9 J^oore ai's Lang-
ford
67 More, Richard
224 Morgan, William
68 Munck, William
67 Noyse, John
06 Oliver, Thomasine
195 Pearse, Robert
Grantee and Date of
Pariih. Relationahip to deceaied. Adminittzation.
Puncknoll Mary Hatherly al's Furlor 28 May, 1655
(no relationship given)
Broadwinsor Elizabeth, relict 14 Nov., 1655
Hanley Sarah, daughter 8 Dec, 1655
Wareham John, brother 31 Mar., 1655
Corscombe Mary, relict 19 June, 1655
Loders Mary, relict 27 Jan., 1655
Okeford Mary, relict
Shilling
Charleton Charles, brother
Burton Jane, relict
see Langford
224 Phillips, George
68 Pinfold al's Ro.
maine
139 Pope, Elizabeth,
spr.
68 Romaine al*s Pin-
fold, Joan
157 Salter, Thomas
68 Sandford, Abra-
ham
224 Stickland, John
136 Symons, Edward
68 Thome, Richard
137 Toms, John
67 Turner, Anne,
widow
139 Wade, Matthew
176 Warren, Alexander
67 Watts, William
65 Webb, Noah
65 Willett, Richard
92 Adren, Thomas
Bridport
Hanley
Handley
Hampreston
Whitchurch
Poole, died in
the"Farring-
ton " frigate
Poole
see Romaine
Tolpudle
Sherborne
Comb Keyne
Lyme
Ceme Abbis
Melbury Abby
Handley
Winfrith
Piddlehinton
"Dinney" co.
Dorset
Bridport
Stalbridge
Brodway
Marshood
Mary, daughter
Wilfiam, only child
John, son
Edith, relict
Elizabeth, wife of Richard
Abbott, daughter
Elizabeth, relict
3 Sep., 1655
8 Jan.. 1655
31 Oct., 1655
3 ApL, 1655
24 Nov., 1655
22 May, 1655
13 Apl., 1655
3 Feb., 1655
12 Oct., 1655
Alice, relict
Robert, father
30 Nov., 1655
6 June, 1655
Nicholas Romaine, hus- 22 May, 1655
band
John, brother 17 June, 1655
Arabella, relict 7 May, 1655
John, son
Thomas, brother
Henry, father
Thomasine, relict
John Standley, son
Mathew, eldest son
Bethia, relict
Ann, relict
Frances, relict
Maiy, relict
22 Nov., 1655
7 June, 1655
15 May, 1655
12 June, 1655
31 Mar.. 1655
23 June, 1655
3 Sep., 1655
30 Apl., 1655
20 Feb., 1655
7 Feb., 1655
1656.
Norden,
Purbeck
Winterbome
Chilfrome
Poole
117 Bason, Henry
278 Beere, Robert
306 Beeson, Andrew
91 Body al*s Marks, Wike Regis
Thomas
107 Bowdich, James New land,
Whitchurch
William, brothei*. Cicely, 20 May, 1656
mother, renouncing
Eleanor, relict 24 June, 1656
Margaret, relict 14 Nov., 1656
Abraham, son 2 Dec, 1656
Joane, reUct 14 May, 1656
John Chappell al's Hut-
chins, prmcipal aeditor
16 May, 1656
3o8
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries,
Folio. Nuno of DoooMed. Parish.
91 Butt al's Wallis, Afipadle
Elizabeth
315 Chaplvn, Isaac, Wareham, died
bacnr. in Jamaica
31 Chattock, William Studiand,
Purbeck
205 Clarke, George, Buckhorae
widr. Weston
278 Cleeve, William Wareham
32 Cogan, Robert Chardstock
278 Critch, Robert Blandford
91 Deare, Edward Iberton
92 Drake, William More Critchell
278 Fairclough, Nath- Stalbridge
aniel
278 Ford, Anne, widow
278 Garland, William
205 Grove, Hugh
222 Hardy, John
77 Harris al*s More-
combe, Honor
78 Harvey, Edward
9 Hodder, Mary
Qrantee and
Relationship to deceased.
John Bntt, husband
Thomas, brother ; Eliza-
beth, mother, renouncing
Richard Chattock, grand-
father of Ann, only
child of deceased
Nicholas and William,
brothers
William and Thomas
Topsham, principal
creditors
Mary, relict
Edward, brother (revoked
and will proved 14 May,
Alice, rehct
Mary, relict
Elizabeth, relict
Dftteof
▲dministimtion.
14 May, 1656
16 Dec., 1656
13 Feb., 1656
I Aug., 1656
17 Nov., 1656
13 Feb., 1656
7 Nov., 1656
Heydon
" Revelsey "
CO. Dorset
Gillingham
Upsi(Uing
Sturminster
Newton
Langton Long Mary, relict
Blandford
Bridport
John, son
Elizabeth, relict
Eleanor, relict
Robert, brother
Morris Harris, husband
55 Holman, Arthur Weymouth
9 Holme?:, Mathew Ower
222 Keat, Richard Weymouth
91 Lane, Alice Bradford Abbis
91 Marks al's Body see Body
278 Meatyard, Robert Shaston
306 Memphey, Thomas
306 Mompesson, Mar-
garet
77 Morcombe aPs
Harris
117 Muston, Oliver
32 Newberry, William
32 Noble, Honor
118 Pillion, John
50 Selby, Warbora
91 Streete, John
279 Tree, William
205 Tuchin, Henry
92 Turner, John
306 Tyler, John
Stockland
LanctonMatre-
vers, Purbeck
see Harris
Sherborne
Stockland
Sturminster
Marshall
Allington
Pimpeme
Corte Castle
Lyme Regis
Lyme Regis
Lyme Re^'is
Corfe
Elizabeth Glisson al's
Hodder and Anne
Hodder, nieces
John, eldest son
Thomas Bullock, brother
Margaret, relict
Rol^, son
Deborah,daughter. Mar-
gery, relict, and Hester,
daughter, renouncing
Marian, relict
George, son
15 May, 1656
20 May, 1656
27 Nov., 1656
22 Nov., 1656
25 Nov., 1656
5 Aug., 1656
6 Sep. 1656
14 Apl., 1656
15 Apl., 1656
3 Jan., 1656
21 Mar., 1656
30 Tan., 1656
30 Sep. 1656
12 May, 1656
25 Nov., 1656
18 Dec, 1656
I Dec, 1656
Patience, relict
Joane, rdict
William Holway, nephew
on brother's side
Edward, only son
Elizabeth Hayter, cousin
Elizabeth, relict
Anne, relict
Katherine, relict
Maty, relict
Katnerine Cole al's Tyler,
relict
18 June, 1656
13 Feb., 1656
8 Feb., 1656
27 June, 1656
7 Mar., 1656
14 May, 1656
6 Nov., 1656
15 Aug., 1656
19 May, 1656
17 Dec., 1656
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Qiuries, 309
Ora&teeand Dat«of
Folio. Name of Deceased. Pariah. Belationahip lo deceased. Adminiaferation.
91 Wallis aVs Butt see Batt
117 Whittd. Thomas Dorchester Joseph, brother, guardian 18 June, 1656
of Elizabeth, Ann,
Mary and Martha,
children of deceased
278 Woodford, Walter Edmundsham Ann, relict 14 Nbv., 1656
118 Write, William Yetminster William, son 25 June, 1656
(7& be continued,) Geo. S. Fry.
* 252, Taunton Bridewell. — ^The following Advertisement
appeared in The Postmaster, or. The Loyal Mercury of Sept. 25,
1724, and is worth reprinting as an item in the History of Crime
in Somersetshire.
T. N. Brushfield, M.D., Salterton, Devon.
*• These are to give Notice to all persons that on Sunday,
being the 20th of this September, '7^4. the persons undernamed
broke out of the House of Correction, or Bridewell, in Taunton,
in the County of Someset [j/*r.], between the Hours of 3 and 4 in
the Morning, by cutting the bars of the Deep Hall (a place where
Condemned persons, or others for High Crimes, are commonly
kept, and by most thought impregnable) and from thence went to
Mt'lverton, in the same County where they had their Irons cut off,
viz.
Thomas Exon, alias Axhole, arraign'd and convicted for
Stealing One Yoke of Oxen, who was burnt in the Hand, and
order'd to the House of Correction to hard Labour for Six
Months. He is about 5 Foot high, has short Curl'd Flaxen Hair,
a large Scar, or Raw Place, near his Mouth. He is about 25
years of Age. He was pursued by the Keeper and his Assistant
to the town of Tiverton, where he was seen by divers Persons.
John Hole alias Goss, arraign'd and convicted for stealing two
Yoke of Oxen, and offering them for Sale at Duns tar Fair ; was
burnt in the Hand, and order'd to the House of Correction to
hard Labour for Six Months. He is about 5 Foot and 7 or 8 inches
high, wears a light coloured Fustian Frock, or Coat, near 40
Years of Age.
Pay, an Irishman, by trade a Stay Maker, arraign'd, convicted,
and burnt in the Hand, for taking out of a Shop 12 £ 10s. 6d.
He is about 5 Foot and 6 inches high, a pale complection, wears
light coloured Cloath, trimmed with the same. He is about 35
Years of Age.
Walter Cording, of Exon, in the County of Somerset [Devon],
committed to the House of Correction sometime in May last by
the Worshipful William Blake, Esq ; one of his Majesty's Justices
of the Peace, for several Outrages committed against his Parents,
and threatening to kill his brother, and Fire the House, &c.
3IO Somerut 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
Whoever shall discover, or cause to be apprehended, the
above-said Persons, or either of them, shall have a Guinea
Re ward, with reasonableCharges ; but if any, or either, of the above-
said Persons will yield himself or themselves in, he or they shall
be kindly received, and handsomely treated by Edward Hartly,
Keeper of the said House of Correction.
Bat if any Person or Persons shall harbour or support any, or
either, of the Persons above-named, they will be prosecuted with
the utmost Severity."
253. Monumental Inscriptions in other Counties
RELATING TO SOMERSET AND DORSET (III. Xxiv. 337, IV. XXVii.
88, zxix. 177.)— In a hook of Monumental Inscriptions ordered
from and cut by a marble mason, Mr. White Watson, of Bakewell,
CO. Derby, and now in the possession of the sextoness there, the
following entry touching Somerset occurs :
"Here lies the remains of I the Rev. John Gresley, B.D. | late
minister of this chapel | and Kector of Aller | in the county of
Somerset | who departed this life | February lo, 1795 ( Aged 58
years."
Francis J. Poynton.
254« Ushers or Sub-Masters of Sherborne School.—
N.B. The identifications in italics are conjectures. No name of
any usher is given in the account Rolls till the year 1561, though
the Usher's salary is paid from 1553 onward.
1561. John Martyn, B.A., Fell. 0/ Ex. ColL, Oxon,, after-
wards vicar of Somerion, left Christmas, 1563.
1563. Thomas Penye, B.A., left Lady Day, 1565.
1565. Greorge Holman, B.A., Vicar of Sherborne, 1566, left
left Mich., I $69.
1569. Nicholas Buckler, B.A , S. AlhatCs Halt, Oxon, left
Mich., 1570.
1570. Hamnet Hyde, B.A., Rector of Bishofs Caundle, 1589,
left Mich. 1572.
1572. Walter Blobolle, left Lady Day, 1573. Rector of
Poyntington, buried there 19th Jan., 16 17.
'573- John Elford, left Midsummer, 1575.
1575. No name, salary paid till 1581.
1581. — . Womell, left Christmas, 1 5 8 1 .
1581. Philip Morris, of Hereford, B.A., Line. Coll., Oxon.,
left Christmas, 1584.
1584. Lawrence Fuller, of Magdalen Hall, Oxon., B.A.
1 58 1, left Midsummer, 1589, Rector of Nichol Aston, Glamorgan,
1589.
1589. John Rooke, left Mich., 1595.
^S9S' William More, Gloucester Hall, Oxon,^ left Mid-
summer, 1605.
Somerset 6» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 3 1 1
1605. George Harrison, B.A., 5". Mary Hall, Oxon, left in
161 1 or 1612. The account for this year is lost.
1612. George Gardiner, B.A., 1609, Exeter Coll., Oxon.,
left Midsummer, 1625, Rector of Bn-anstone, Dorset.
1625. Randele Calcott, B.A., 1625, Magd. Hall, Oxon., left
Midsummer, 1629, D.D., 1648, Rector of Hayes, Middlesex.
1629. Richard Camplin, M.A., 1623, S. Mary Hall, Oxon.,
of Somerset, left Christmas, 1629, Vicar of Kingston juxta
Taunton.
1629. John Jacob, left 1634 or 1635. The account for this
year is lost.
1635. John MichellofGussage S.Mary,Ball.Coll.,Oxon.,B.A.,
1635, left Mich., 1638; Proctor in University of Oxford, 1645;
Rector of Langton Matravers, Dorset, from which he was ejected
in 1661.
1638. John Fyler. B.A., Ball. Coll.. Oxon., left Mid-
summer, 1647.
1647. Thomas Martin, Pembroke Coll., Oxon., B.A., 1647,
M.A., 1653, of Sherborne, left Midsummer, 1664.
1664. Jonathan Grey, B.A., left Lady-day, 1667.
1667. John Walker, Demy of Magdalen Coll., Oxon., B.A.,
1667, left Mich., 1667.
1667. William Plowman, Wadham Coll., Oxon., B.A. 1667,
Magdalen Coll., Oxon., M.A., 1669, of Sherborne, Vicar of
Abbotsbury, 1674; Rector of Winterbome Steepleton, 1694;
Rector of Winterborne Came, 1696, of Long Bredy, 1701 ; here
he died and was buried in 1712. He left Sherborne, Mid-
summer, 1675.
1675. Peter Blanchard, Magdalen Coll., Oxon., B.A., 1670 ;
Rector of Winterborne Monkton, 1680. He left Sherborne, Lady-
day, 1682.
1682. Abraham Forrester, B.A., 1681, Ch. Ch., Oxon. He
left Midsummer, 1695.
1695. Robert Forrester, of Sherborne, Trin. Coll., Oxon.,
B.A. 1685. He died at Sherborne before 14th Oct., 1695.
1695. John Butt, of Sherborne, Trin. Coll., Oxon., B.A.,
1694, M.A., 1 718, Vicar of Milborne Port, 17 18. He left
Sherborne, Midsummer, 17 18.
1718. Edward Cosins, of Castle Carey, Queen's Coll.,Oxon.,
B.A. 171 1, Rector of Yarlington, 1723. He left Sherborne, Lady-
day, 1723.
1723. John Gaylard, B.A., Fellow of Emmanuel Coll.,
Camb., left Midsummer, 1728, Master of Cathedral School,WeHs,
1728, Headmaster of Sherborne, 1733.
1728. James Martin, of London, B.A., Merton Coll.,Oxon.,
1728. Left Midsummer, 1737.
1737. James Thomas, of Erie Stoke, Wilts, B.A., Ch. Ch.,
Oxon., 1737. Left Lady-day, 1760.
3i2 Somerset &» Dorset Notes &» Queries,
1760. William Sharpe, of Houghton- le-Spring, Durham,
B.A., Univ. Coll., Oxon., 1747, M.A., 1749, Vicar of Longburton,
1763. Left Sherborne, Lady-day, 1766. Died in North of England
Dec, 1783.
1766. John Bristed, M.A., formerly Rector of S. Ann's,
Lewes. Left Lady-day, 1779.
1779. Robert Pargiter, of Buckingham, Demy of Magd.
Coll., Oxon., B.A. 1778. Left Lady-day, 1780. Died in London,
20 Feb., 1803.
1780. William Glasspoole, of Winchester, Fellow of New
Coll., Oxon., B.A., 1779. Left Mich., 1790.
1790. James Knight Moore, M.A., Camb. Left Christmas,
1 801 . Rector of Sapcote, Leicestershire.
1 80 1. William Hoblyn Lake, of Cornwall, B. A. 1798, M.A.
1803, Fellow ofWadham Coll., Oxon. Left Midsummer, 1804.
Drowned in the Texel, 181 2, when Chaplain of H.M.S. S.
George.
1804. [Henry Cutler, of Sherborne, Ex. Coll., Oxon.,
locum ienens to Lady-day, 1805.]
1805. David Williams, of Cardigan,Oriel Coll., Oxon., B.A.
1805. Left Christmas, 1813.
181 3. Thomas James, M.A,, Camb., Rector of Lillington,
1846. Resigned his post of usher, i860 ; elected Governor 1861,
Died 1866.
i860. Arthur Mapletoft Curteis, of Canterbury, B.A. 1856,
M.A. 1858, Fellow of Trin. Coll., Oxon. Ceased to be usher
when the office was abolished under the new scheme, 1871.
Left Sherborne, 1876. W. B. Wildman.
255. Relic found at Puxton, Somerset.— The Editors
tender their thanks to the Rev. T. A. Robinson, Vicar of Hewish
and Puxton, Somerset, for the photograph from which this
illustration has been made. Mr. Robinson writes — "The Relic
consists of a copper figure of the Saviour, and it is the same size
as the enclosed photograph. It was found in the course of
throwing out the contents of a ditch on a farm belonging to Mr.
S. Say, of Puxton. The photograph has been sent to the keeper
of Medieval Antiquities at the British Museum, who writes
respecting it : —
* The photograph represents the figure of our Lord from a crucifix or
perhaps from a piece of church furniture, such as a book of the Gospels or
a reliquary. It is of 13th century work and no doubt of copper or bronze,
originally gilt. The lines upon the arms and body are curious, but I cannot
quite understand them from the photograph.'
The Editors.
256. Glastonbury Tradition. — Is the following tradition
known to any reader of S, & D, N. & Q., as existing at the
present day in Somerset ? It is said that Joseph of Arimathea
derived his great riches from trading in tin with Britain, that he
RELIC FOUND AT PUXTON.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6f Queries.
3'3
made several voyages to this country, and on one occasion
brought Our Lord, then a boy, with him, and the place where
they sojourned near Glastonbury is called " Paradise " to this
day : and even now when the miners of Mendip (who by the way
are recently extinct) arrive at a critical and dangerous moment
in the process, they all repeat " Joseph was a tinman," as a
charm to avert disaster. *
2.
257. Dorset Clergy and the Protestation of 164 1-2.
Concluded. (IV. xxix. 192, xxx. 214.)
DORSET PROTESTATIONS (1641 -2).
Shaston
Clergy, Described as
Division.
CoGDEAN Hundred.
Litchett Minster
Leonard Clatworthy
Minister
Do- Matravers
Edmund Batson
Minister
Hamworthy
Mathias Melledge
Minister
Kingston
John Jues
Minister
Corfe Mullen
[No name]
John Everard
Willm Oates (varied
Charlton Marshall
Minister
Sturminster Marshall
Minister
the oath)
Canford Magna
Willm Beaumont
Minister
Do.
MONKTON UP WiMBORNE HUNDRED.
Chettle
Rich. Rock
(Befmed at first but took
the oftth afterward!.)
Minister
Cranborne & Tithings
William Swayne
Vicar
Do.
LOOSEBARROW HUNDRED.
Aimer cum Maperton
Tho. Butler
Minister
Morden
Nevell Drant
Minister
Spetisbury cum Craford
Francis Souch
Minister
Do.
Knowlton Hundred.
Long Critchell
Andrew Brawer
Minister
Gussage All Saints
Henry Combe
Curate
Woodlands
Tho. Gatehouse
Curate of
Knowlton
Do.
GiLLINGHAM LIBERTY.
Gillingham
Edward Davenant
Doctor of
Motcombe
[No name]
Divinity
Do.
Badbury Hundred.
Chalbury
Richard Toomer
Rector
Tarrant Crawford
James Holford
William Strong
Clarke
Critchill Moore
Rector
^ [The Mendip mines were lead mines.}— Editor for Somerset.
3'4
Somerset <K» Dorut Notes S- Queries.
Shaston
Clergv,
Discribedas
Division. _ -.^ _,. , ,
Gussage St. Michael
i Fredericke Vaughan
( William White
Rector
Curate
Hinton Parva
William Goddard
Clerk
Hinton Martell
Richard Toomer
Gierke
Horton
Robert Dackcombe
Vicar
Shapwjck
Willm Sherley
Gierke
Wimborae Minster and
Phillip Tayler
Walter Flaye
Gierke
hamlets therein
Gierke
Richard Lewes
Gierke
William Stone
Gierke
(These two hesitated but
eTentoftUy signed.)
Do. Cranborne Hundred
Ashmore
Roger Gierke
Rector
Bellchalwell
William Combe
Rector
Cranborne (parish)
Edmondsham
Thom. Gierke
Rector
Famham
Christopher Hackney M mister
(refused)
Hampreston
Robt. Heighmor
Rector
Holwell
Hen. Hartwell
Rector
Oakford
William Bisson
Gierke
Pentridge
Gabriell Saywell
Rector
Rushton Tarrant
Richard Cheyney
Rector
Tarrant Gunville
FNo name]
Turnwood
Nicholas Odell
Curate
West Parley
John Sherren
Minister
Witchampton
[No name]
Do. WiMBORNE St. Giles Hundred.
Wimbome All Saint.s
Thomas Rivers
Rector
Wimborne St. Giles
William Young
Minister
Do. Sixpenny Handley Hundred.
Cann, or Shaston St.
Samuel Weale
Rector
Rumbald
Compton Abbas
William Toomer
Curate
Fontmell Magna
Robt. Potter
Minister
Handley
John Wells
Thomas Hudson
Minister
Iweme Minster
Minister
Melbury Abbas
Edward Simmons
Minister
Shaftesbury
Ant. Prowse
Rector
Do. Holy Trinity
Edward Williams
Mynister
Do. St. Peter's
Thomas Hallett
Minister
Do. Alcester Liberty.
St. James
Christo' Greene
Minister
Somerset S- Dorset Notes <§• Queries.
3'5
Dorchester
CUrgv.
Described as
Division. CULLIFORD TrEB HUNDRED.
Broadway
Tho. Bartlett
Rector
Buckland Ripers
Walter Burges
Pastor
Chickerell
Tristram Knapton
Gierke
Melcombe Regis
Richard Marwell
Rector
Osmington
John Blaxton
Richard Marwell
Minister
Radipole
Rector
Upway
West Knighton
William Tounson
Rector
Percival Reech
Rector
West Stafford
Richard Russell
Rector
Weymouth
Ferdinando Talour
Curate
' Whitcombe
Henry Bartlet
Curate
WinterboumeMonckton
WiUia' Hurdacre
[Hardaker]
Rector
Do. Sutton Pgyntz Liberty.
Preston and Laurence
Tho. Barlett
Clarke
Aggleford
Sutton Poyntz
[No name]
Stockwood
Robert Willyams
Minister
Do. Wyke Regis Liberty.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Do.
Wyke Regis Ferdinando Talour
Isle of Portland Liberty.
Curate
Isle of Portland
George Hundred.
Bradford & Muckleford
Broadmayne
Charminster
Stinsford
Stratton & Grimston
Winterbome St. Martin
PUDDLETOWN HUNDRED,
Athelhampton & Bur
leston (North Bland
ford Hundred)
Milbome St. Andrew
Puddletown (parish)
Tincleton
Tolpuddle
TOLLESFORD HUNDRED
Chelborough, East
Chelborough, West
[Name obliterated] Curate
Thomas Kinge Curate
Richard Harvey Rector
Richard Dike Vicar
William Golsbery \
[Goldesborough] > Ministers
Giles Golesbery
Richard Dike
Robt. Hasell
I Andrew Bromhall
Thomas Hall
John Sacheverell
Francis Ward
William Maycock
John Pitt
Trustra* Burt
Clerk
Vicar
Rector
Vicar
Rector
Cleric.
Minister
Rector
Rector
3.6
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Dorchester
Division Frotne Vauchurch
Maiden Newton
Toiler Porcorum
[Name obliterated]
f Name obliterated]
Do. Ugscombb Hundred.
Chilcombe
Fleet
Hawkchurch
Langton Herring
Little Bredy
Litton Cheney
Portisham (
Puncknowle
Swyre
Winterboume Steepleton
Girgy. Dtscribid as
{ohn Walton Curate
latt. Osborne Parson
John F. . . . [Rest obliterated]
George Wood Vicar
Thomas Clement Cler.
Dal 1 wood I
Fordington
Hermitage
Fordington
Liberty
Do.
Puddlehinton Liberty
Brke Regis Hundred.
Bere Regis
Winterbome Kingston
Walton Orchard
Ferdinando Taloar
Rob. Jones
Jo. Haslewood
Tho. Hallet
Henry Berieu
Jtffery Samways
John Galpinge
Tohn Croft
Roberte Fryer
Albert Aronside f
Henry C . . . . [rest
obliterated]
John Marsh
James Munden
homas Clavering
John Rogers
Jonathan Laurence
Rector
Vicar
Rector
Rector
Curate
Curate
Vicar ♦
Minister
Rector
Curate
Cleric
Curate
Curate
Clarke
Minister
Vicar
Minister
258, PoRTMAN Family. — According to Burke's "Peerage "
the family of Portman of Orchard town (extinct in the male line)
was mentioned in the co. of Somerset as early as the reign of
Edward I.
Can it be ascertained where this family originally came from ?
I presume it came from the Low Countries, as there existed, long
before the Reformation, a distinguished family of that name in the
county of Gueldres Netherlands, bearing the same coat of arms
as the English family of the same name, viz., the fleur de lis.
I shall be much obliged for any information regarding this
family and its origin in England.
Th. Jan Benthem Van den Bergh.
259. Tyneham Notes. — We print the following extracts
from the Tyneham Churchwardens* Accounts, 1752-1856, not on
account of their own importance, still less for that of the retired
village to which the originals belong, but chiefly with a view to
stimulate the production of similar records having wider and
more varied interest by those who have access to such parochial
documents in other parts of the county.
• Struck out in the original,
t Probably Gilbert Ironside.
Notes &• Queries. 317
* '*^ hundred of Hasilor on the coast
iVest Lulworth, commands a view of
*^-^
'^^^^ TtatL'^ *i°^ Worbarrow Bay (so the late Mr.
^ £^? ***• ^ house is about half a century old, and
ian of Corfe Castle, would have
ijjjl^ Jl *^ ^^ ^"' ^'^ ^^^ sister village of Steeple,
f//^^ W*^^ A '^ ^^ Purbeck by two lines of hills of
\^^^ ^ it respectively.
^^ ^kr- • iipied by a curate-in-charge. The older
Ijg*^ ••■* 'tage, which may be in part what was the
i^^Jtt9t_ '*^ eiituries ago. It has in a lower room one
y^*J?^^ *^^ hich (before the ground rose in front of it,
j(^T^»| '^^ of some centuries) must have had a peep of
^Jg^'^_* ^^ p burning within may have been dimly visible
jr/J^^r^^^ 4|% :he terrier which Denis Bond exhibited at the
•^r^^ *W ^ Visitation at Blandford, 14th Aug.. 1757. the
'^^f^'^ 'i^ » described as having * a house for brewing or
ii^^ 4»^ cable, one bam situate near the churchyard... a
lest, belonging to it, about half an acre of glebe
1 ^g it on the north, and about 26 acres more of
•^ ^ oounded on the west by Balkington Farm, on the
^ iam Farm, as also on the south ; on the north by
•► iown.* The Church, which now is cruciform, had
>'^ :)scope and the interesting miniature triple arch at the
4^ Jch was once a feature in the Churches of this part of
ut alterations made in an intermediate generation have
1% d these architectural peculiarities, and nothing old
^ save an early piscina, in the north transept, of the rudest
workmanship. The roll of rectors ofTyneham reaches
If J the confines of the 13th century, but as in later times
^ id not always reside near this parish church, there are no
records here, and the registers themselves do not reach
V before the time of William III. and Queen Mary, while
». -' of Steeple begin in the famous second year of King
»^ard VL ; and there was no one here to see that other parish
"^ -ks were not thrown aside by the farmers who held the parish
ces, or by their relatives, when the pages were full and a new
^ <urch warden had a new volume in which to enter his accounts.
vS it is, the preservation of the only full book of parochial accounts
vhich we have now at Tyneham, dating from the latter years of
George IL, is due to the late Mr. T. Bond, himself a rector's son,
who did the present writer the credit to think him worthy to be
trusted with it, and it is now deposited in the iron chest.
But time and its customs pass swiftly by, and records of
Georgian era are already becoming matters of antient history ; so
we at Tyneham venture to make themost of this solitary Sibylline
volume which we have. Of course some other parishes can show
US Churchwardens' accounts running back to Tudor times, but
3i8 Somerset (S* Dorset Notes S* Queries,
such happy parishes are I believe very rare. My own father pre-
served from destruction one which carried the Church in his
Berkshire village from Edward VI. to Queen Anne, right through
the days of Philip and Mary and the Commonwealth without a
break, and without displacement of parson or churchwardens at
the most crucial times. As an instance of the continuity of the
Church of England as a corporation I may mention that the
parson and churchwardens included in one and the same bill the
second book of King Edward and the new stone altars and pewter
censers of Queen Mary. Again, the church officers who in
1558-9 have to make their charge for paschal light, herse light,
and Easter Sepulchre under Queen Mary, charge also for their
services at the Visitation by Queen Elizabeth's Commissioners in
the same twelvemonth. In 1639 the churchwardens charge for
bread and Wine on Whitsunday, ts 'jd; at Michallmas, isjd;
at Cristmas, 31 gd; and at Easter, 1/ 51. Their successors
(under the * Directory ') in 1653 make ^i^® charges of 4X 2^,,
3x id,, il 'js 4^ for three of the same feasts, omitting Michaelmas.
The minister and two churchwardens who were nominated in
1652-3 when the vestry paid los td 'for blotting out the King's
armes and for setting up the State's armes ' were among those
who signed the account for paying the ringers 3^ on the 29th of
May in 1661.
The Churchwardens' Account Book for the Parish of Tyne-
ham St. Mary, in the Isle of Purbeck, and County of Dorset,
A.D. 1752-1856, is a smdl folio ledger, bound in parchment
(water mark(i) Britannia, within a palisade, a lion before her
with sabre and bundle of (?) darts in his paws, illustrating the
loyal legend • Pro Patriai (2) « G.R.' crowned.)
I have stuck in at the end a curious broadside, which I
picked out of a coal-scuttle in a cottage. A mass of such
*• rubbish " (I regret to say) had been committed to the flames at
Tyneham just before I came into residence.
The greater half of the paper contains an announcement of
;^5o penalty for administering estate without probate or letters of
administration (37 Geo. III.), and the lower part of the page is
turned to account for the following ecclesiastical announcement :
<* The Bishop of Bristol intends holding his Visitation and Confirmation for
the Year 1798 at the following times and places,
Thursday, June 7, Blandford, Visit and Confinn.
Friday, ,, 8, Warekam, Confirm.
Saturday, „ 9, Dorchester, Visit and Confirm.
Monday, ' „ 11, Bridport, Visit and Confirm.
Tuesday, „ 12, Ceme, Visit and Confirm.
Wedntsday, ,,13, Sherborne, Confirm.
Thursday, „ 14, Shaftesbury, Visit and Confirm.
Dated at Blandford Forum, the 8th day of May, 1798.
Edmund Cooth, Dep. Registrar
to the Bishop of Bristol,
The Churchwardens will cause this to be affixed to the outer door of tne Parish
Church immediately on the receipt hereof."
Sofnerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. ' 319
A Bishop's Confirmation and Visitation lists, whether in the
Diocese of Salisbury or of Gloucester and Bristol, at the present
dav certainly form a striking contrast with the above notice,
printed for the County of Dorset in the first year of Folliot
Cornwall, Bishop of Bristol, when George the Third was king.
I saved also a fragment which illustrates the poor law pro-
ceedings of the time : —
Dorset \ To the Churchwardens and Overseers of the Poor of the
to to. / Parish of Tintham, in the County of Dorset aforesaid to
convey, and to the Churchwardens and Overseers of the Poor
of the Parish ^i Amtm the sam^ County to receive
THESE.
"IX^HEREAS Complaint hath been made by you the Church-
wardens and Overseers of the Poor of the said Parish of
Tineham in the said County of Dorset unto whose Hands and
Seals are hereunto set, two of his Majesty's Justices of the
Peace (whereof one is of the Quorum for tne County of Dorset
aforesaid, That/oAn Neech Labourer hath lately intruaed him-
self into your said Parish of Tineham there to inhabit as a
Wm. Morton Pitt, Parishioner contrary to the Laws relating to the Settlement of
[Signature] the Poor, and is likely to become chargeable to the said Parish
. of Tineham And whereas upon due Examination and
Enquiry made into the Premises (T)lank
space left] it appears unto us, and we accordingly adjudge,
that the said John Neech is wholly to become ch[argeable to the
said Parish of i4rn* . . . .]
The rest of the paper was destroyed.
A paper of somewhat similar purpose, but entirely in manu-
script t and probably earlier than the above, is written on a leaf
with the same water-mark as the paper in the account-book
which I am to describe.
" We the Churchwardens and Overseers of the poor of the parish of West
Lullworth in the Countjr ot Dorsett hereby certify that we own and acknowledg
William Milledg and Elizabeth his Daughter to be both Inhabitants Legally
settled in our said Parish of West Lullworth and we do herebv promise for our-
selves and Successors to receive them in our Said Parish Whenever they shall
become chargeable In Wittness Whereof we the said Churchwardens and
t I have pasted this leaf into a vellum Register of Marriages and Christen-
ings 1 692- 1 800 (with Burials beginning in 1792), which is chiefly remarkable for
the notes at the beginning. The first leaf is headed
Tyneham. Habitatio ocdusa.
It gives a list of Rectors of Tyneham horn " Adam Richmaa, Rector de
Tyneham obijt Octob. 15*^. Sepult. 16** 1581 "and Samuel Bolde ''de Steeple
cum Tyneham " to the present day, the intention being for the succeeding m-
cumbent to enter the date of his predecessor's departure or burial. There is on
page p. 4 '*Note, That the Supputation of the Year of our Lord in the Church
of England begins the 25th day of March." A memorandum in the hand-
writing of Bernard Toup (rector of Tjmeham, 1691-1720).
320
Somerset 6" Dorset Notes S» Queries.
Overseers have hereunto Respectively set our hands and seals the 27th day of
March In the Year of our Lord 1763
Wilhn. Randall
Attested by George Lillington
John Rumsay
John MiUcdg John Vey
Thomas Randall '
Churchwardens
Overseers
L.S.
L.S.
L.S.
L.S.
County of J We whose names are hereto subscribed Two of his Majesties
Dorset / Justices of the Peace for the said County do allow of the above Cer-
tificate and we do also certify that John MiUedg one of the Wit-
nesses who attested the same hath made Oath before Us that He
the said John Milledg did see the Churchwardens and Overseers of
the Poor of the said Parish, whose Names are thereunto subscribed
and set, severallv sign and seal the same and that the names of John
Rumsey and John Milledg who are the Witnesses attesting the
said Certificate are respectively of their own proper handwriting.
Given under our Hands this nth Day of April 1763.
Geo. Clavell.
A. Churchill
A list of the Churchwardens of Tyneham for half a century
shews the system on which these officers were appointed to serve
for one or two years. The duties were taken in some sort of
succession by the tenants of certain lands, or their representatives.
Richard Hopkins Chorch wardan
[Robert] Ahier Chorch warden
William Davis Church Warden
William Stickland „ ,» Backenton
William Stickland „ „ for Mr. Loads
Mr. Symonds
Wm Stickland for Tineham . .
Wm Stickland for South Eggleston
Wm. Sickland for pouenton farem
John Hopkens Church warden
Kobt. Amer »» »> • •
William Davis t» **
Denis wiUs hear [ue., Willshire]
Mr Symonds . . • . • •
Mr Symonds . . . • • •
James Randall
James Randall sarvd for the Reve* Mr Bond
John Dore for Povingdon
John Dore for Hopkeses Living
Henry Willshier for Balkington
Robt Alner Church Warden . ,
William Davis „ „ South Tineham .
Joseph Willshear Church warden
WilUam Davis Church Warden for Mr Alner
William Davis for South tineham
Henry Willshire for Backington
Samll Symonds for South Eggleston . .
Samll Symonds for Do.
Charles Richards for Great T3meham . .
Charles Richards for Do.
Thos Willshire for Backington
1750
1752
'753
«754
1756
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1779
1780
1781
1782
I7»3
1784
1785
1786
Somerset S* Dorset Notes <5» Queries. 321
Robert Alner for Whiteway
1787
Wm Davis for South Tyne^am .. .. ..1788
Henry Wilshire for Povington .. .. .. 1789
Richard Duell for Povington . . . . . . . . I79^
William Vyc for North Eggleston .. .. .. 1791
&c., &c.
(The appointment of the 2nd Churchwarden in Vestry begins
atTyneham with this century, in 1801.)
Chr. Wordsworth.
{To be continued.)
260. Sturminstbr Marshall and S. Giles, Pont
AuDBMBR. (I. i. 34.)— The Rev. James Cross, Bailie House,
Sturminster Marshall, Dorset, has sent us for insertion in S. &» D.
N. df Q. some notes given him by Mr. Edward Filliter, bearing
on the connection of this parish with the Hospital of S. Giles at
Pont Audemer, the ancient possessor of the Rectory and advowson.
Htstoire de la Maison UHarcourt^ La Roque^ 1662.
Vol. HI. pp. 50, 51, 52. Robert, fils de Valeran, Comte de
Meullent, et Matilde sa femme.
Extraict des Chartes du Prieur6 de Sainct Gilles de Ponteau-
de-Mer.
Omnibus haec visuris. Officialis Lexoviensis salutem in
Domino. Noveritis nos literas inferius annotatas non cancellatas.
non abolitas, nee aliqua parte sui vitiatas vidisse, legisse et
diligenter inspexisse, In haec verba.
Robertus Filius Gallerani Comitis Mellenti, omnibus homini-
bus suis praepositis, ministris, baillivis tam prsesentibus quam
futuris salutem.
Notum volo esse vobis et omnibus Dei Ecclesise filiis tam
praesentibus quam futuris, me in perpetuam eleemosynam infirmis
fratribus Sancti Egidii de Ponteaudomari concessisse et dedisse,
ea quse subscripta sunt, assensu Matildae uxoris me» in praepositura
mea de Ponteaudomari triginta libras per annum, ita ut singulis
diebus ^uinquaginta solidos inde habeant septem marcas argenti
in Anglia, in villa quae vocatur Cherlentona.
««««««
Ecclesiam de Stramelisferia cum decimis et terns et omnibus
pertinentibus suis assensu et dono Goscelini Saliberienis Episcopi
ad vestitum suorum sacerdotum.
««««««
Quod autem in dictis litteris vidimus, de verbo ad verbum
transcribi fecimus et sigillo Curiae nostras Lexoviensis fecimus
sigillari: — Datum anno Domini Millesimo ducentesimo sexagesimo
decimo secundo, die Lunae post festum Beati Martini aestivalis.
Et plus bas est escript ** collatio facta " avec apparence d'avoir
est^ 8cell6 sur double queuS de cire verte.
M
322 Sofwrui S» Dorset Notes &» Queries.
(In a ''Vidimus** dated 1314, the donation is referred to as
follows : — )
Vol. III. p. 39. Eztraict des Registres du Priear6 du
Pouteau-de-Mer, sur nn Vidimus.
Autre Charte de la Fondation du Prieur^ de Sainct Gilles du
Pouteau-de-Mer, par Valeran Comte de Meulant.
Carolus, Dei gratia, Francorum Rex, notum facimus uni-
versis, tarn prsesentibus quam futuris, nos quasdam litteras vidisse
de verbo ad verbum sequitur in haec verba.
Henricus, Rex Angliae et Dux Normaniae et Aquitanias et
Comes Andegavensis ; Archiepiscopis, Abbatibus Baronibus et
omnibus fidelibus suis Francis et Anglis totius Angliae et Normaniae
salutem ; Sciatis me concessisse, et prsesenti Charta confirmasse,
infirmis fratribus Sancti Egidii de Pontaudomari, quicquid eis
rationabiliter datum est vel ab eis emptum scilicet ex dono
Comitis Mellenti, triginta libras hujus modi monetae, quam ipse
Comes recipiet de praepositura sua Pontaudomarensi in Anglia,
in villa quae vocatur Ceiien/ona. unam carrucatam terrae, cum
omnibus juramentis et communi pastura; ad ipsorum item
Ecclesiam de Es/uenneis/na^ assensu et consensu Rogerii Sares-
beriensis Epicopi, cum decimis et omnibus pertinensiis suis ad
vestimenta suorum Sacerdotum concessum et quadraginta carra-
tus lignorum adducendas usque ad Pontaudomarum.
« « « « • •
Datum Parisiis die quarta Maii, Anno Domini Millesimo tre-
centesimo vtgesimo quarto,
Etsur le reply est escrit " Dominum M. Maucond. Grervasi "
et a cost6 *• facta est collatio " et scell^ en lac de soye verte et
rouge du grand Sceau de cire verte.
Hisioirede la VUh de PontAudemer. Par A. Canel (Published
at Pont Audemer in 1885). Volume I.
P. 57. — Nous avons ou que les seigneurs de Pont-Audemer,
surtout depuis la conqu^te de I'Angleterre, et Tacquisition par
alliance, du comt6 de Meulan, avaient joui d'une formidable
puissance.
««««««
Ce ne fut pas uniquement par leur richesse que se firent
remarquer Roger de Beaumont [Belmont] et Robert Meulan
[Mellent ?] ; ils se distingu^rent encore et surtout par de hautes
capacit^s et par une prudence non moins recommandable.
« « ' « 41 « «
Ce deuxieme Robert de Meulan, dernier seigneur de Pont-
Audemer, avait 6pous6 Mathilde, fille de Regnauld, comte de
Comouille. II ent de ce manage trois fils ; Waleran, Pierre et
Henri ; et une fille, nonimee Mabine, qui ^pousa Guillaume,
comte de Whight.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes &> Queries. 323
P. 58. — Piere 6tait engage dans les ordres ; ce qui ne
Temp^cha pas de prendre femme. // /ut poutvu de tiglise de
Stourminsier, dans le comt6 de Dorset^ sur la prheniaiion des
Mres di la Uproserie de Satnl-GllleSt et il devint ensuite doyen
de r6glise coll6giale de Wimborne, dans le mgme comt6.
Unechroniqae du temps fixe sa mort k Tann^e 1203, et c*6tait
dla date du 28 Mai de la mSme ann^e que Jean sans Terre lui
donnait un successeur au doyenn^ de Wimbome.
Essai historique sur Tarrondissement de Pont Audemer. Par
M. Alfred Canel avocat 1833. Page 60, Lorsque la guerre ^clata
entr6 le Roi de France et le due de Normandie les frerds de la
maison des lepreaux pour se soustraire aux devastations passerent
momentariment en Angleterre 01^ ils poss6darent le patronnage
de I'eglise de Sturmilester avec les dimes et quelques autr^s
r6venus donnas par Waleran (Archives de rh6pital).
£n 1418 le temporel du prieur6 de Saml Gilles fut confisqu6
par le roi d'Angleterre mais il leur fut rendu quatre ans apr^s.
261. Metrical School Gracb. (IV. xxix. 186, xxx. 224,
225). — I am interested to learn that in the Grace " Be present,
&c.," other persons besides myself have sought to avoid the word
crealures in the 3rd line. When I came to Swanswick in 1857, ^
found this Metrical Grace in established use for parochial occa-
sions and I have retained it. But I could not brook the phrase
"These creatures bless," and I substituted the words ** Bless our
repast." J. Earle.
262. John Cennick, the author of this Grace, was a prolific
hymn writer. He was descended from a family of Quakers, but
brought up in the Church of England. He first assisted John
Weslev as lay preacher (1740), then George Whitfield, and finally
passed over to, and died a minister of, the Moravian Church.
Bom at Reading in 17 18; died in London, July 4, 1755 (J.
Julian's DicHonaty of ayntnology^ 1892, pp. 215-16). Although
Cennick published several volumes of hymns and sermons he has
no niche in the new Dictionary of National Biography.
William George.
263. PouNSBTT Family. (IV. xxviii. 129, xxix. 164, xxx.
232). — The following entry occurs in the Parish Register of
Lamyat, Somerset : —
1714, Nov. 29, John Pounset of North Barrow and Mary
fiurber of Evercritch were married. F W.W.
324 Samerut *• Dorut Notes <5» Queries.
264. Chapican Family. (IV. xxx. 219). The following
notes on wills proved in London seem to bear on this subject : —
The will of Edward Chapman of Eweme Courtney alias
Shrowton, dated 12th April, 1660, and proved 3rd Oct., i66o»
mentions his brothers Emmannell Chapman and William
Chapman, both of Puddle Towne.
The will of Edward Short of Fifehead Quinten in Bellchall-
well, dated i8th Feb., 1658-9, proved 1659, mentions his brother
John Chapman.
The will of John Keynell of Goare in Bell Challwell, gent.,
dated July, 16581 and proved 1659, mentions his kinswoman
Elizabeth Chapman, daughter of testator's brother Edmond
Keynell.
The name of Chapman is also found during the Common-
wealth period at North Wootton and Haydon.
F.J.P.
265. Edbpibld near Bishop's Caundlb. — I find, in
records of the 17th century, mention of a farm or hamlet called
Edefield apparently in the neighbourhood of Bishop's Caundle or
Holnest. Can any one tell me in what parish it was situated ?
F.J.P.
266. Malherbb Family.— As an instance of the difficulties
connected with the compilation of early pedigrees I find that in
31 Ed. I (1302-3) there were living in Somerset no less than four
persons bearing the name of William Malherbe, their fathers'
names being Adam, Hugh, Robert and William (S.R.S;vi. 322,
325). Is there any pedigree of this family besides the one given
in Collinson III. 601 ?
F.W.W.
267. ROBBRT FrYB, RbCTOR OP OvBR COMPTON. (IV.
xxvi. 51). — May I point out that a question I asked as to this
Robert Frye is answered by the Rev. W. Miles Barnes in his note
on the " Dorset Clergy " (IV. xxviii. 1 59), where he refers to
Robert Frye as having been instituted to the Rectory of Compton
Haworth on 27 June, 27 Henry VIII (1535)? This clearly proves
that Robert iric mentioned in Hutchins (Vol. IV. p. 173) as
instituted to this rectory in 1535 is an error for Robert Frye.
Gbo. S. Fry.
Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road, Walthamstow.
268. DosiTHBUS Wyer. (I. viii. 371, II. XV. 223, III. xix.
96). — ^The Registers at S. Mary's Chitterne, Wilts, give the
following information of him and his family : —
Som&rsct S» Dorset Notes S» Queries. 325
•655.
Deceb Margaret the wife of Dositheus Wyer minister of y^
4th Gbospell at Chitterae deceased the first day of Deceb
1655. ^ buried on y« 4th of y* same.
1656.
The agreem* of marriage between Dositheus Wyer
minister of Chitteme and Mrs. Siscella Wannerton of
Cloford in y« county of Sumerset was published three
severall Lord's days in y« close of y« morning exercise
viz Januarii y* 18^ and 25^ days and the first day of
Feb' according to y« tenor of a late act made, &c.
March The above said Dositheus Wyer minister of y^ word &
24 : M'" Siscella Wannerton were married on the 24^ of
1656 March 1656.
1657-
The Agreem* of marriage between Robert Atkins of
Sutton Benger gent and Millecent Wyer of Chitterne All
S*" were published : 3 : severall dayes at Lavington
Forum viz the 12 : y* 19*** and 26*** dayes of November
Ano 1656.
Maij 1 2 The above said Robert Atkins gent and Millecent Wyer
1657 were married on the i2**> Maij 1657.
R. G. Bartlbtt,
269. Oliybr Cromwell, 1770. (IV. xxx. 230). — The fol-
lowing extracts from the registers of All Cannings, co. Wilts, may
perhaps be of service to C. H., showing as they do the existence
of a family of the name of Cromwell not a very long way from
Bath and Beckington : —
Maria Cromwell filia Johan' Cromwell baptisata 8 Oct.,1585.
John Cromwell buried 28 Nov., 1586.
John Beale and Elizabeth Cromwell married 12 June, 1598.
R. G. Bartlett.
270. A Curious North Dbvon Superstition. — A super-
stition prevails in North Devon that lead taken from any window
in a Parish Church is the best material for stopping a decayed
tooth. Does this idea exist also in Somerset and Dorset ?
If good for the decayed tooth, the Devonian system is bad
for church windows, two of which in the same Church I saw had
to be partially boarded up.
Alhbrt Bankes.
326 Somerset S» Dorset Uotes S» Queries.
271. MoATLBSs Houses. — ^Tonacombe. a most interesting
specimen of a 1+ century residence in the parish of Morwen-
stowe. North Devon, is built on so high a cliff that a moat with
water in it must always have been out of the question.
For defensive purposes therefore the house appears to have
been surrounded by double walls, the space between them was
called the street. No windows looked into this street, and the
entrance was guarded by a portcullis and arrow slits.
Is Tonacombe a unique specimen or are there any other
examples of moatless houses either in the United Kingdom or
abroad ? In Kingsley's Westward Ho ! Tonacombe is called
Chapel.
Albert Bankbs.
272. John Trenchard of Evershot. — Who were the
parents of John Trenchard who married Jane Guppy at Evershot,
Dorset, 14 Jany., 1789 ; and where was he bom? He is supposed
to have come from Winsham, near Chard.
Thomas Sampson.
273. Power of Scent in Bfes. — Have any readers of
•S". S» D. N. S» Q. studied the varying powers of scent in the
divers members of the bee family ? I ask because during this
season I have seen evidence that this power is exceedingly keen in
a certain small bumble bee. It has a dull yellow band before the
wings, and another behind them ; its tail is orange. Both in my
house and in one a few miles off this bee has come freely into the
rooms, evidently attracted by a wealth of wild flowers therein.
But the meadow sweet and all the rest of our flowers never drew
the hive bee, or any other save the one described, through open
windows and doors. By-the-bve, it has been said that bees do
not suck knap- weed flowers. This is not true, at all events of the
bumble bee in question.
H. J. MotJLE, Dorchester.
274. The Black Dog of Lanoport. (IV. xxx. 222).
It appears from " An Exploration of Dartmoor^^ by J. LI. W. Page
(pp. 36, 236), that the " Black Dog " is a member of the pack of
wish or yeth hounds which hunt Dartmoor. The author tells us
that on one occasion the driver of a coach was crossing the Moor
near Lydford, when he suddenly exclaimed **There ! there I do you
see thatV^ pointing to an animal keeping up with the coach, *' it
is the black dog that hunts the Moor I '*
2.
275. Jennings Family. — I am engaged on the Jennings
family, as a whole, and shall be glad of any West Country or
other notes from Poll Books, Parish Registers, and Exeter
Diocesan Records. Write direct to
Thomas Perry, F.C.S.
High School, Walthamstow.
Somerut <S* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 327
276. Salisbury Spire. — ^The interest which must be uni-
versally felt in the safety of the Spire of Salisbury Cathedral will
justify our including in our columns the following extracts from
the report of Sir A. W. Bromfield, A.R.A. :—
'' During the progress of certain minor repairs in the central
tower it became evident that something was seriously amiss with
the upper part of the two western stair turrets which required
investigation.
'' A scaffold was accordingly erected round the north-west
turret, from which a dose and careful examination has been
made, with the result that its state proves to be even worse than
was feared.
*' A good deal of the external stonework is split and frac-
tured, and it is in so loose and unsafe a condition that no
assurance can be given of security from more serious disaister,
which might at any time occur. Certain cracks which are observ-
able internally, especially one in the base of the spire at this
angle, though they are certainly not altogether new, shew
indications of a slight recent movement which would inevitably
become dangerously aggravated by any considerable fall of por-
tions of the external stonework."
Sir Arthur recommends the repair of the angle turrets, the
north-west turret to be first taken in hand. The cost will be
about ;f 5000, and contributions may be sent to the Dean of
Salisbury.
The Editors.
277. Good Friday Superstition. — The following super-
stitions may interest your readers. I have met with them all this
season. Sow seeds at 12 o'clock on Good Friday and the flowers
will come up double. Never throw away ** suds " after washing
on Good Friday, it is unlucky. To prevent " quarter-oil" in a
'* weanling " calf, slit the ear of the calf on the milking side.
W. Macmillan.
278. Wedding Ring for Styes. — To rub a stye with a
wedding ring is recommended as a cure.
W. Macmillan.
279. Somerset River-Names, Ancient (III. xxiii. 286.^
In Kemble's Codex Dtpioma/icus (Sos. 74, 662, 839, 1299, 1358,)
the river Parret appears under the forms P6odredan, P6drede,
P^dredi Str^m. Ferguson in his I^wer Names of Eutope^ p. 83,
connects the form Pedrede with the Sanscrit root pt\ to drink : and
from this root he also derives the name of the Somerset Pedder
and the Dorset Piddle.
F.W.W.
328 Somrui S» Dorut ttoUs S» Queries.
280. Dbdication of Sombrsbt Churches (III. xvfi. 5,
xviii. 51, xix. 92, xx. 139, xxii. 243, IV. xxvi. 61.) — Another
change of Dedication occurs in the chapel in the Bishop's PaUce»
Wells. In 1483 it was dedicated to St. Mark {Proc. Sam. Arch.
Soc. xl. ii. 24.)
According to the Ordnance Survey it is said now to be
dedicated to the Holy Trinity.
E.B.
NOTICES OF BOOKS.
281. Ancient and Holy Wblls of Cornwall. — By
M. and L. Qniller-Couch. London : Chas. J. Clark, 4, Lincoln's
Inn Fields, W.C. 1894. 8vo., pp. xxxi. 217. With numerous
illustrations.
This is a complete little work, based upon ' Notes ' on the
Ancient and Holy Wells of Cornwall, made by the late Mr.
Thomas Quiller-Couch. This gentleman had taken frequent
journeys to these interesting spots, " with wallet, pen and pencil,
and gathered many notes of a class of antiquities fast being
swept away." The editors of the ' Notes ' have made a pilgrimage
of several months duration to these sacred springs in various
parts of the county, and the descriptions given in the present
volume may be relied upon, in almost every instance, as being
the report of an eye-witness on their condition to-day. More
than ninety of these Wells are here described and several are
illustrated, and the book forms k handy guide to those who would
make a similar romantic pilgrimage for themselves.
282. Old Stokb Charitt. Monumental Brasses and
Heraldry, &c. By B. W. Greenfield, M.A., F.S.A. Pp. 27.
Four plates.
Mr. Greenfield has supplied us with a well-written and
valuable account of the Hampton and other monuments in the
Church of Old Stoke Charitv, Hants, reprinted from the proceed-
ings of the Hampshire Field Club. The memorials described are
those of Thomas Wayte, 1482 (brass), John de Hampton ? (tomb),
Thomas Hampton. 1483 (tomb), Richard Waller, 1552 (brass),
John Waller, 1527 (mural monument), and the Phelipps altar
tomb ; and all but that of Richard Waller, of which brass the in-
scription only remains, are illustrated. Pedigrees are given,
together with an account of the descent of the Manor, besides
abstracts of wills and other particulars. The whole forms a very
complete piece of local history.
A.
SomiTsci S» Dorset Nohs S» Queries. 3^9
283. Churchwardbns' Accounts, St. John's Glaston-
bury (IV, xxvi. 73, xzvii. 121, xxviii. 160, xxix. 201, xxx. 24.5).
— ^As John Selwood was elected Abbot in 1457, the following roll
belongs to the vear 1485, and therefore precedes the Account
last printed, which in some parts is a repetition of this. As
however some of the names are variously spelt, and a few express-
ions varied, it is printed throughout so far as the imperfections of
the MS. allow. It has been endorsed in a late hand ''28th year of
Selwood Abbot, 1493. See Johannis Glastoniensis Vol. ist, 280."
Glastonii. Compotns Willelmi Tyke et Tohannis Fleinmyiig(i) cuitodum
bonomm ecclede sancti Tohannis Baptiste a festo sancti Michadis
anno domini Johannis Selwode Abbatis zxviij vo. usque idem festum
proxime * per unum annum integnim.
[Remanencia] de viij li. xiij s. de Remanenda compoti anni precedentis.
Summa viij li. zin s.
[Redd. Ass.] * de redditn terminomm Natalis Domini Pasche Natiritatis
beat! Johannis Baptiste et sancti Michaelis cum viij d. de incremento
redditus Tohanne Grey n ton super uno cota^o in Glastonia quondam
Walter! Sampson et modo Joh * ston ij s. viij d. de incremento redditus
Johannis Tayllore super uno cotagio cum curtillagio in alto vico
Glastonie cum suis pertinenciis nuper Thome Fyssher, xx d. de redditu
unins tenement! cum pertinenciis in Glastonia vocati Georgesynne
quondam Nevewe etpostea Johannis Stowell xij d. de redditn unius
tenement! cum curtillagio in alto vico Glastonie nuper Ade Hardyng
et Johannis Drapere et modo Thomas Bowryng. et ij d. de incremento
redditus Ricardi Lymbury super una placea lerre in Maydelott nuper
Johannis Stoke et unde Ij s. iuj d. de redditu Ricardi Lymbory v] d.
Johannis Bargones * Willelmi Tayllore ij s. Johannis Holman iuj s.
Willelmi Thressher zij d. Thome Inkar iij s. Johannis Bakar et
Walter! Gane izs. iiijd. Thome Bowryng yjd. Tohannis Thureston
zij d. Johannis Porker iij s. iiij d. Tohannis Stowdl xx d. Ahde Sugar
xyd. Kicardi Lymbory iiijs. Wmelmi Jenyco ijs. Acnete Person
iii s. Johannis Taillore iij s. iij d. Edythe Ale^ ij s. viij d. concedimus
ad sustentadonem misse et capelle beate Marie Virginis annuatim per
donatores dictomm tenementorum nt plenius patet per evidencias
in commun! cista remanentes. £t de ij s. de incremento redditus
Johannis Pynte super uno cotagio cum curtillagio in Chalkewyll
prius Johannis Hille et Johanms Tregotz hoc anno vendito.
£t de ij s. iiij d. * * redditus Willelmi Thressher
pro uno cotagio cum curtillagio aretro ecdesie sancti Johumis
Baptiste in fine ocdJental! nuper * de redditn Sec. £t de iiij s.
de inaemento redditus Johannis Baker et Walteri Gane super ij
mesuagiis cum eorum * in vico de Northlode prius Wulelmi
Odams et Johanne Bykenyll habend &c. £t de iijs. * £dvthe
Aleyn super uno mesuagio in fine strati sancti Jacob! nuper Willelmi
Mey habendo * Johanne nuper uxoris Robert! Buxton super iij
acris terre jacentibus super Wexhyll * Johannis Ta\llore super
uno cotagio cum curtillagio in alto vico Glastonie juxta altam cruccm
* redditn WiUdmi Tayllore super uno cotagio cum curtillagio
in vico de Maydelod nuper * £t de ij s. de incremento redditus
Nichols! Person et Agnete uxoris ejus super j mesuagio * habend
&c. £t de ij s. de qovo redditu Deonysii Gre^ton super uno cotagio
« de novo edificato pacandis ad iiijor termmos. Et de xij d. de
(x) Hit Will proved 1505.
330 Somerset S» Dorssi Nates £• QunUs,
novo * nnpcr per etmdem Ricardom AtteweUe de novo edificato preter
vij s. de * uj d. de novo reddita Jc^annis Gierke soper imo cotagio
ibidem nnper per * de antiqno reddita superios oneratos et sic
reddit in tpto per annum xiij s. * Jobanne Atte Welle (i) super ono
cotagio ibidem nnper per * snperius oneratos et sic reddit in toto
per annum zij s. * ibidem prius Jobannis Martyn nuper * de
▼iijt.de novo redditu Thome [tom.]
The left hand margin of the following roll is badly damaged
causing many hiatus. The date is determined to be 1499 by
the death of Sibyl Camel, widow of John Camel, Treaswer of
the Abbey, whose tomb stands in St. John's Church.
* Et sic reddit per annum in toto x s. £t de ij s. de novo redditu
* eundem Ricardum de novo edificatum preter xs. de antiquo
redditu * redditu Lnde Djar pro j ootagio ibidem prius *
pacatos. Et de viij s. de novo redditu lliome Ffycze (2) * tenram
vacuam in ocddentaH parte Scalarii (3) ecdesie sci Jobannis Baptiste.
* Atwell pro i camera per eundem KJcardum de novo edificata super
* de novo redditu Ricardi Lymbury pro j tenemento cum perti-
ncndis in vico * preter iiij s. de antiquo redditu et preter vj d. pro
quadam pedasoli * et sic reddit in toto per annum viiis. tantum
pacandos etc. Et de xij s. * Androwe capellani pro uno mesuagio
cum pertinenciis in occidentali fine illius * preter xiid. de antiquo
redditu superius onerato et sic reddunt in toto per annum *
viij d ad iiij or terminos. Et de vi s de novo redditu Thome Wylte
pro j tenemento * prius Jobannis Moyghen preter ij s. de antiquo
redditu et c. Et sic reddit * novo redditu Jobannis Grey pro j
cotagio cum pertinenciis in vico de Maydelode * antiquo redditu
superius onerato et sic reddit in toto per annum yjs * proj
cotagio in alto vico Glastonie prius Willelmi * sic reddit in toto
X s. Et de yj s viij d de novo * Lally nuper dedit et concessit ad
fabricacionem ecclesie ut * s de incremento redditus unius cotagii
cum curtillagio in Shalke * de antiquo redditu superius onerato
pacandos etc.
[Exitus off.] * Trendall hoc anno et de vj s viij d receptis de domino Jobanne
* de vj s viij d receptis pro j putuo infra ecclesiam vendito Tohanni
Durstone * Chepmane in ecclesia vend' hoc anno, et de iiij d.
receptis de ♦ Sepultura \hlank'}^ Wason tratris prioris Glaston et
de viij d de tordiiis * et de vuj d receptis de Willelmo Rulle pro
cambitu unius cedis in ecclesia * j sede sibivendita. Et de vjd
(x) Joan At Well's Will is dated 15 July, 1485, and was proved 11 Nov.,
I49S-
(2) T.F. was a mercer in Glastonbury as appears from the Will of W.
Abre alias Pewterer, 18 July, 1497. All the references to Wills are supplied to
me, as before, by Mr. Weaver, from bis MS. Collections. The earlier Wills are
at Somerset House.
(lyScalariumt whence the French escalier, is written scaUra in a subsequent
roll. From meaning a staircase, it was applied to the Porch, and then apparently
to the adjoining churchyard. Du Cange quotes from Gravamina Eoci. Angf.
art. 22. Cum aliquis ad immunitatem ecclesiae fugitivus existat, per laicos
custodes coemeterium vel scalarium ecclesiae drcumdatur et vallatur, quod vix
potest fugitivus in alimentis ab ecclesia sustentari.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes &* Queries. 331
receptis de Thoma Parker pro j sede * Pynte pro j sede sibi
venmta et de zij d receptis de Roberto
: : • ! : =;f < >5 6
* ne Raynesbmy pro obitu Willelmi Lundon' hoc anno et de ij s z d
* gacione Johanms Pynte senioris [ven erase<Q ponderis [blank]
vendito Ma^istro Tohanni Wytnev. £t * ar pro j pipa de Ferro
vendita ex dono Sibille Camdl (i)
:• • .. •::. =i£^ 2 10
Summa Totalis Recepte cum Reroanencia zzxj li zix s xi d.
[Sol. Redd.] * Edithe Alyne ij s. Item eidem preposito pro tenemento nuper
Thome Kynman * redditu iij acrarmn terre exit' de dominico
domini Abbatis super Wexhill juxta Norbyne iij s. Item in redditu
* bononim capelle beati Benigni pro j cotagio nuper Johannis
Moyghen in Maydelode xij d. Item in redditn resoluto * Glaston
pro tenemento nuper Johannis Swell capellani iij d. Item solntum
eidem pro precio imius quarterii piperis et * vjd. In redditu
resoluto Johanni Marchall pro feodali redditu tenementi Thome
Ffycz per annum vj d.
[Def. Redd.] * quondam Boxwvll per annum yj s. quia conceditur Deonisio
gotarde ad certum redditum * In defectu redditus unius cotagii
m alto vico Glastonie nuper Johannis Martyn xxd ad iiijor terminos
* pro xs tantum et oneratur ad xj s Tiij d. In defectu redditus
unius cotagii cum curtiUagio in Chalkc^^yll nuper Johannis * iiij d
quia in manibus ecdesie. In defectu feodaUs redditus tenementi
Johannis Draper xij d et Johanms Stowell xx d per * Item in
defectu redditus imius cotagii in Chalkewyll nuper Johannis Fynche
iiij s quia in manibus custodum
xvij s viij d.
[Nee. Ecd.] * cereis fiendis in ecdesia per annum xiiij s ij d. ob. Solutum
Johanni * vj s. In clavis emptis pro dictis campanis cum ferro
empto de Roberto * Item solutum Ricardo Clockemaker pro
clepra magne campane reparanda et emendanda ami ferro et * In
imo lathomo conducto pro pavimento de lez y)es reparando ad
thascam diversis vidbus iiij d. * datis Willelmo Androwe Johanni
Howlegge et bedemanno pro eorum labore in ecdesia ad festum
Pasche iiij d * expensis pro pulsantibus in die Assencionis domini
iij d. [In hominibus conductis pro ix centum pedibus meremii empti
serandis irased] * xj s. In pictura unius valans (2) pro sepulcro
per Johannem Fawkyswell xviijd. * Superpellido fiendo pro
Johanne derke cum iactura ejusdem ix s. In vino dato Magistro
* no matris sue cum regardo dato servientibus suis et pro careagio
ejusdem * campana vocata the salve belle iij d In panno lineo
empto pro j * unius panni lind empti pro iij tewellis inde fiendis
pro magno * whelebarowe reparando et emendando cum davis et
Dords emptis ad * v d. In uno homine conducto pro plumbariis
et les gutturs super ecdesiam mundandis et pro nive extra jactanda
ijd. * panno lineo empto pro ij novis albis cum eorum amies
fodendis et filo viij s xd. In una xijna (duodena) de zonis * In
xxj cathenis ferriis emptis de Roberto liykyvr pro libris in ecdesia
cathenandis xij d. * oerehowse reparando et emendando j d. In
panno lineo pro magno Altari empto * che inde fiend' iij s iiij d.
(1) By her will proved 20 Jan., 1498-9, Sibyl Camel left •* f^brice ecdesie
parochialis S. Joan. Bapt. unum dolium ferri." Pf/a=2 hogsheads or ^ tun.
(2) Hanging of silk.
33a Somerset S» Dorset Notes S» Queries.
In uno capido de dono Magistri Johannis Dale * ^ dat' pro labore
omisso iHjd. In regardis datis Johanni Bedman iiij d. * Candel-
abris argenteis pro magno altari cooperiendis empt* zxd. Item
Solutum magistro Ricardo * solut' pro lez organs in choro
ecdeiie xl ■ j d unde zzxiij s Td * recept' de Johanne Raynesboiy
pro obitu Willelmi Lundon In acquietanda facta Johanni Raynesbory
?ro dictis * vjd. Solutum pro obligadone inter Johannem
logges et castodes ij d. In ccnis liij xx. zj pedibus et iiij pollidbos
* empt' de Ricardo Gi^gge prednm centene ii s iiii d, yjs Td. In
una sera vocata A tadlodce (i) * iijd. Solutum pro obitu Philippi
Malbome hoc anno ijs ijd. Item solutum pro obitu * Item
solutum pro obitu Magistri Johannis Marke et Johanne uzoris ejus
ac Thome Dunstar et * hoc anno xxxizno tenendo in ecdesia
sancti Johannis Baptiste die lune proximo post festum sancti *
xiiijd unde capdlano parochiali iiijd duobus custodibus ecdesie
iiij d clerico ecclesie ij d. * cera j d. Item in pane et cervisia
emptis pro sacerdote et aliis post exequias ijd ut patet in dorso
Rotuli ecclesie facti in annu domini millesimo ccccmo Iviijo. Item
solutum pro obitu Willelmi * hoc anno xmo annuatim tenendo
in ecclesia predicta in vigilia assumpcionis beate Marie Virginis xiiijd
unde capellano parochiali * derico parochiali ijd ij custodibus
ecdesie ijd Bedemanno jd et decem pauperibus vd. cuilibet
illorum *
Stmima cxiiij s X d ob.
::: !: .: : =;f6 14 qj
[Stipendia] * duobus custodibus ecdesie per annum vi s viij d utrique illorum
iij s iiij d. In stipendio clerid compoti [pro erased] cum * empto
pro rotulo iij s iiij d. In expensis custodum et derid tempore
facture compoti ij s.
Summa xij s.
In dorso. Summa totalis expense ^j li xij s iz d ob.
£t sic est remanenda xxiiij U vij s j d ob.
£ quibus in [pardonis erasM] regardis datis domino Johanni
Ancurowe capellano pro suo * * in ecdesia per annum vs.
Item Johanm Gierke pro suo * ecclesia per annum vi s viij d.
Item in expensis auditoris compoti * Item in regardis datis
Roberto Hendy pro la vewe de ^ * ecdesie in persameno et
papiro lactis ij s. £t sic est in daro xxiii li xij s j a ob.
Jocalia. idem receperunt de uno anulo auro de dono * undarum et de j
zona hamesiata de do * ponderis in toto iij undarum et j quarterie
Vasa enea fblank]
51umbum laem receperunt de j mill' et lix libris plumbi
ohannes Hacche ) ij d quad. comp. die determinadonis *
et Hugo Sherman > Jhesu et deliberand'
Bartholometis ) Idem deliberavit de *
Sherman ) annul
The beginning of this roll which may be dated 1500 is much
mutilated. The date is fixed by the will of William Genyco,
proved in 1500, and the death of the Chaplain Androwe. It is
full of interest as showing how goods were brought from Bristol,
the larger vessels coming up the Brue to Meare, where transship-
ment took place to smaller boats, which came as far as the
bridge ; here wagons received the woodwork for the Church.
(I) local Torn of padlock.
Somerset S» Dorset Notes <§• Queries. 333
Also how money was raised by Crocks in the hands of different
parishioners, and by the Robin Hood Sports. Here is the first
mention of a vestry and of the '* entrecloces of the Church."
" Putte " is the everyday word in Somerset for a two-wheeled
cart.
* per Ricardum Atwell de novo edificatmn. £t de iii s ' *
de novo edificatom ibidem * de incrementd redditus Tohanne
Lancasse * pac. £t de iiij s viij d de novo redditu Johanniii
Stevyns pro * nuper constructnm per Johannem Martyn preter
vij s de antiquo redoitu superius onerato. £t de viij s de novo
redditu Thome * cotagio de novo edificato super terram vacnam in
occidentali parte scalere ecclesie Sancti Johannis Baptiste. £t de
xijd * Tonannis Ales pro una camera de novo edificata super
scaleram ibidem. £t de lij s yj s de novo redditu * pro j cotagio
cum curtilagio in Maydelode nuper Thome Stoke preter iiij s de
antiquo redditu et preter vj d [pro] quadum pecia terre et eidem
tenemento jungenda rer redditum annuatim viij s. £t de zij s iiij d
de novo redditu Johannis Hardyberd et Johannis Androwe (i)
capellanorum pro uno messuagio et curtillagio in occ:dentali fine
ecclesie Soi Johannis Baptiste de novo edificato preter zij d de
antiquo redditu et sic reddunt in toto xiij s iiij d. £t de yj s de novo
redditu Thome Wylte pro j cotagio cum curtiUagio in Maydlode pro
♦ per annum ♦ pro j ♦ preter v s de antiquo redditu ♦
Wsdteri Joselyn pro 1 cotagio in Dodlane nuper willelmi Lally
* de incremento redditus super unum cotagium de novo edificatum
in Chalkewyll nuper Nicholai Treybarfott preter iiij s de antiquo
redditu. £t de iij s iij d de incremento redditus Willelmi Coome
pro uno cotagio cum curtiUagio ibidem et preter xij d de novo red-
ditu ejusdem })ro una parcella terre ibidem et sic reddit in toto per
annum vijs viijd. £t de iijs iujd de incremento redditus unius
cotagii cum curtillagio ibidem nu^er Johannis Pynt venditi Willelmo
Whytewell. £t de ij s viij d de incremento redditus unius cotagii in
Norlode nuper Willelmi Grenyco (2) venditi Thome Gyll. £t de x s de
incremento redditus Thome Hayne et Willelmi Feyreman (3) pro ij
cotagiis de uno tenemento de novo constructis in alto vico et nuper
Johannis Holman pacandis.
Summa zj li zij s z d.
Perquesita Idem respondebant de ij s de perquesitis hoc anno.
£xitus Officii Idem respondebant de z s receptis de CoUeccione ad festum
Pasche pro la Trendell. £t de zzyj s viij d receptis de Johanne
Uajrnesbury pro ij ollis eneis nuper Johannis Holman venditis. £t
de yj s viij a receptis pro uno putio domini Johannis Stevyns in
ecclesia cepeliendi. £t de xx d pro uno putio fiendo in pavimento
dmiterii Sancti Johannis * alias Rydhed. £t de viij d receptis de
Thoma Mychell pro j sede sibi vendita. £t de viij d de T^elmo
Corser pro sede sici vendita * Shyppar pro j sede sibi vendita. £t
de iiij a de WiUelmo Myghell pro j sede sibi * de zij d de
(i) J. H. witnessed the will of Sibylla Camel, 20 Jan., 1498-9, as Notary
Public. J. A. died this year : see below in £x. Off. His name occurs as
witness to the will of Richard ap Howell of Glaston, dated 26 Sept., 1498.
(2) William Genyco's Will was proved in 1500.
(3) By the will of Joan Benet alias £lyatt, proved 5 March, 1505-6, W.F.
was to receive "i ciphum argenteum " weighing 12 oz., his wife Johanna *<j
ciphum called a chast piece " weighing xo oz., and his three sons one goblet of
silver.
334 Somiruf 6* D$rsit Notes 6* Qturus.
Willelmo Vyssher pro j sede sibi vendita. £t de yj s viij d de nno
patio de novo iieEdo in ecdesia Sd Johannis Baptiste pro cepultura
domini Johannis Androwe. £t de xzxiij s iiij d receptis de Roberto
Page de Collecdone paellarum pro ymagine Sd Georgi deanranda.
£t de xiij s iiij d de Koberto Hendy de Collecdone uxoris ejus et
molterum ad novam deanradonem ejusdem operis.
Summa d s viii d.
Necetsaria Ecdesie. Idem [torn] zzziy s z d receptis de Johanne Crefirejs pro
jcroke (i) vendito de Chalkewyll et de viijli vii s viiid receptis [per'}
Kobertum Hoode et parochianos. £t de xls receptis de domino
Johanne Androwe capellano pro bovetowne. (2) £t de z s j d receptis
de Johanne Pederam pro sno croke et de v s de Johanne Wastell
pro suo Croke £t de zxiij s. iiij d de Thoma Somersett pro suo
Croke. £t de xij s ix d de Willeuno Walton pro sno Croke. £t dc
xl 8 de Willelmo Laneman pro suo Croke. £t de zxzv s ii d de
Ricardo Grygge pro sno Croke. £t de xls vijd de V^dmo
Feyreman pro sno Croke. £t de vij s j d de Waltero Clocke maker
pro suo Croke, Et de Et de [sic^ xxviij s iiij d de Magistro Boyes
pro suo Croke. Et de xl s receptis de Johanne Costrell de suo dono
ad secundam soludonem facture de sedibus ecdesie de novo fiend is.
£t de yjsvd de Willelmo Jonys alias Corser pro suo Croke. £t
de vs viij d de Willelmo ♦ cbwjfke pro suo Croke
Summa xxiiij li viij s iij d • :- ;• *• * '
. :.: ::: ' = £zS i6 i
x)j li ii s ixd Summa totalis Recepte xlj li ii s ix d.
Kxcessus In excessu ultimi compoti anni precedentis ixli yj s viiid ob.
Summa ix h yj s viij d ob ..:•••:: )f8 9 4
Rcsolucio Redditus. In redditu resoluto preposito domini Abbatis pro tene-
mento nuper Edithe Alyn ij s. Item solutum ddem preposito pro
tenemento nuper Thome Kynman xij d. Item solutum eidem pre-
posito pro iij acris terre exit' de dominioo domini super Wexhyll
mxta Norbyn iijs. In redditu resoluto custodibus ecdesie soi
^enigni pro cotagio nuper T. Moyghen in Mayddode xiid. In
redditu resoluto collecton redditus Sacriste Glastoniensis pro tene-
mento nuper Johannis Swell capdlani iii d. Item solutum eidem de
precioumus quarterii piperis et j quarterii cumini vid. Item in
redditu resoluto Johanni Marchallpro feodo redditu Thome Ficze vj d.
Summa viij s lii d.
Defectus Redditus. In defectu redditus unius cotagij in alto vico Glastonie
nuper Johannis Martyn xx d quia conceditur domino Johanni Stevyns
pro X s et oneratur de xj s viij d. In defectu redditus unius tenementi
m alto vico Glastonie nuper Johannis West ix s quia in manibus cus-
todum. In defectu redditus. In defectu redditus Isic"] tenementi
Johannis Draper xij d et Johannis Stowell xx d viz la George Yn
ij s viij d. In defectu redditus unius cotagij in Dodlane (3) a festo
sancti Michaelis uscjue festum Annundationis beate Marie per dimi-
dium annum iij s iiii d. In defectu redditus unius cotagij de novo
constructi in Chalkew]^ll situati in occidentali parte tenementi
Edwardi Chapell xxd quia in manibus custodum per unum quarterium
anni.
Summa zviijs iiij d. :.: :: =:i8s4d.
(1) The Croke money, Croke bread and Croke box frequently occur in the
Crosjombe Accounts. S.R.S. iv. 20-40. The contents of Geffi-ey's Croke were
sold and fetched 33s. lod.
(2) The part of Glastonbury east of Chilkwell Street still goes by this name.
(3) Leading to C bailee hill (rom Chilkwell St. This corrects what was mis-
state on p. 288, note (I).
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries. 335
Expense pro In primis solutnm Davit Canrer de BriftoU in plena et
CediDus ecdesie vltima soludone de zlj libris solvendis eidem per parochianos
de novo fiendis pro sedibus dicte ecdesie noviter factis xzj u. In regardis
datis eidem davit per parochianos ejusdem ecdesie zH. In expends
apud Bristol! per custodes et alios existentes ibidem pro cedibus
superindendis [sic] et pro regardis carpentaiiis et aliis vs xd. In
auxilio conducto apnd bristoll pro dictis eedibus cum haliars carian-
dis a temp]^ll neris usque la backe et pro ij magnis bootis
condnctis ab inde usque Rokvs mylle cum dictis cedibis xxxiiij s yjd.
In victualibus emptis pro eisdem cum diversis expensis ibidem factis
eodem tempore xiij s xd. In expensis per eosdem apud Rokys mylle
V s X d ob. In xiij bootis conductis apud Meer pro dictis cedious
cariandisper a(}uam a Rooks myll usque pontem de Maydelode
XV s j d. In xiij plaustris de parochia sancti Johannis conductis pro
cariagio ejusdem a roks mylle usaue Glastoniam ut patet per librum
custiMum xxixs vd. In victualibus emptis apud Glastoniam pro
dictis cariatoribus v s ix d ob. In unocanagio conducto per Jonan-
nem pederam pro dictis cedibus cariandis ab inde usque Glastoniam
vjs viijd. In uno equo conducto per Johannem pederam per
V] dies ijs. Item solutum Johanni Crodwyn pro cariagio iiijd. In
cariagio conducto per Johannem pederam a Roksmyll aua vice
ij Sf iiij d. Solutum Waltero Clockemaker pro diverds stayes et ferra-
mentis constructis pro lez enterdoces (i) ecdesie xxiij s. Solutum
diverds laboratoribus pro veteribus cedibus frangendis et pro la
Robyll (2) portanda et extra carianda ixs xd. Item solutum
Johanni Surges pro fimo cariando ab ecdesia cum suo putte xxijd.
In diverds clepyd grots venditis per undam de pecuniis receptis [per
undam erasgd] pro la crokes et Robyn Hoode xxiij s. iiiid. In una
tunica empta pro Robyn Hoode xiiij s. In la pawng et levelyng de
omnibus ambulatoriis ecdesie per Ricardum Busshe xlyjs viij d. In
calce empta ad idem vij s. In serrura de liberis petris pro ecclesta
iiis iiijd. In davibus emptis pro hostiis de ambulatoriis vid.
Solutum Johanni Toker Nicholao Cooke et Roberto A chamber de
WeUys pro la whyte lymeng de ecdesia et la pargettyng ejusdem
cum calce victuahbus et aliis emptis ad idem ut patet per librum
custodum xxix s ixd ob. In labore Davit Carver et yj serviendum
suorum [te erased] per unam ebdomada tempore cariagii de dictis
cedibus xxs.
Summa xlvj li xi d ob.
predo xlvi li xi d ob.
Expense drca ymaginem In primis solutum Johanni Chjnierton paynter pro
Sancti Georgij ymagine sancti Georgij de novo deauranda et
picturanda vj li xiii s iiij d. In davibus et vitro emptis ad idem
iiijd. In una nova cauda empta pro e<]uo iid. In regardis datis
Johanni Cheverton pro suo emest iiijd. In uno carpentario
conducto pro la scaffold ad idem construct a cum davibus et aliis
emptis ad idem ii s j d ob. In auxilio conducto pro dicta soiffold
deponenda xij d.
Summa vi li xvij s iii d ob.
vili xvij 8 iijdob.
(1) Enterdou, a partition, screen. A will of 1479 is quoted by N.E. Diet.
Lego ad &cturam le enterdose beate Marie ecdesie. In 1587 John Gryffyn of
the parish of Temple, Bristol *' desires to be buried within the interdose in the
place where the deske stoode before it was sett att the Pulpjrtt." Wadley's
Bristol Wills 248.
(2) Rubble Cf. Italian roba.
336 Sotmrut S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
NecessarU Ecdesie In cera et lidiinis emptis pro U TiendaU et aliis cum cereis
inde fiendis pro ecdeiia sancti tohannis per annnm xriij s. Solatam
pro repmratume albanim et lodone Testiinentonim ecdesie per
lamram vs. In reparadone de diverds de diverds [sic] defectibns
domm Wtllelmi Langcasshere xyj d. In ij novis daviW emptis pro
hostio ecdesie yiij d. In reparadone sere onius ciste ecdesie com j
dave empta ad ulem iij d. In nno [sie] clave empta pro la cace
magne cmds a^entee iid. In vino dato cantanti [b^te erasid]
capelle beate Iwie Virginia drca passionem in dominira Ramis
palmarnm vi d. In ono novo dave pro hostio de la vestre ij d. In
regardis datis pro Inmine Cepnlcri cnstodiendo ad festnm pasdie ij d.
In davibus emptis pro cepiUcro et reparadone unios albe ij d. In
pairo [? papiro] et coa mbia emptis pro costodibos v d. In reparadone
duomm thnribnlonun argenteornm iiijs xd. In anxiliis condnctis
pro ecdesia mnndanda erga festnm pasche ziiij d. In expensis factis
per magistrum hampton in die Corporis ChrisU pro lex pagetts cum
J play in la belhay ( i) y| s viij d. In ij superpellidis emptis pro choro
ecdesie sancti Johannis viijs. In una sera cum clave empta pro
domo in Chalkewyll viijd. In regardis datis bedemanno diversis
vidbus ix d. In factura unius pare isic] caligaram cum la l3m3mg pro
Robyn Hoode viij d. In reparadone unius pomone et pro la iMtyl-
ment ecdesie per Ricardum Bussbe iiijd. In plumbo empto de
Willelmo Vayle vs. In una depra de quarta campana reparanda
ns. In sera reparanda pro la vestre vd. Solntnm Willelmo
Deverell carpentario et Willdmo Hardyng Plumbario pro factura
unius mo^dl (2) cum la Brace in australi parte ecdesie iij s viij d.
In vitraaone feDestrarum ecdesie et reparadone earundem vjs.
Item solutum domino Jobanni Androwe capellano beate Marie
aretro de stipendio suo tempore Willelmi Gold custodis yj s viij d.
Solutum pro obitu Willelmi Lally et Willelmi Lundon pro quolibet
illorum xiiij d, ij s iiij d. Item solutum pro obitu Philippi Malbome
ijs ijd.
Summa Ixxviij^s ij]d. Iviij s iij d.
Iviij s iij d.
Stipendia. In stipendio duomm custodum ecdesie utrioue illorum iij s iiij d,
yj 8 viij d. In stipendio clerid compoti iij s iiij a.
Summa x s.
... ... .. .. Summa totalis expense et liberadonis cum excessu Ixvijli xix s
=;f66 22 vdob.
Et sic est excessus xxvjli xvj s yiij d ob.
Item in regardis datis Jobanni Gierke per paroduanos et auditores
compoti de redditu domus sue aretro xs. £t sic est excessus
xxvijliyjs viijd ob.
Onnverse.
Item * corona argentea et deaurata
Cnstodia sancte Item remanet in manibus custodis Sm Katerine viz WiUdmi
Katerine Hardyng in Annulis argentiis xxvij • dono xpne [Christiane]
mylbom
Cnstodia Sancti Recepemnt pro Soo Georgio
Georgii Item i pare de lambyr (3)
(i) For an endosure round the campanile compare Bishop Stortford Ace.
c. 1 43 1 ''Jobanni Wavell per ij dies drca focturam unius pde cum hostio pro le
Bellehous in cimiterio."
(2) A sparrow, dim of muscio, used of a small bastion.
(3) ij.t a pair of amber beads. Pilton Ace. S.R.S. iv. 65.
PANCL IN AXBRIDQE CHURCH.
Somerset S* Dorset Notes 6f Queries. 337
284. The Axbridgb Panel. — ^The Painting, of which a
reproduction appears on the opposite page, formed some 20 years
ago a panel in a pew which stood under the pulpit of Axbridge
Church. When the church was restored and the old pews were
removed, the painting was taken with other old oak work into an
old room belonging to the parish, and standing on the south side
of the churchyard. Here it remained till a short time ago, when
the present Rector entrusted it to the Rev. H. P. Denison for
restoration. He re-painted it, preserving the background,
features, attitude, &c., as nearly as possible, but slightly modify-
ing the drapery. It now stands in the Mordaunt chapel, on the N.
side of the chancel. It is painted on two pieces of oak, joined
horizontally across the middle. It is 2ft. 5 Jin. high, ift. Sin.
broad, and the panel is fin. thick. It is supposed to have been
one of many painted panels at the base of the old rood screen.
It is supposed to date from the early part of the 14th century ;
and the hair and beard are not unlike those on the recumbent
e&gy of Edward II. in Gloucester Cathedral.
T. H. F. HiCKES.
285. Two Somerset Worthies, Father and Son,
{continued) (IV. xxxi. 247.) — We have now to enter on {the ex-
periences of Mr. Dodington during the troublous times of the
Civil Wars 1644- 1657, in which latter year he died at the early
age of 52. He had filled the office of Recorder of Wells just
one year and one month, when the storm that had been threatening
fell on the country gentlemen who were obnoxious to the Parlia-
ment. Two years before, Dodington had become the lessee of
the rectorial tithes and lands at Cheddar, under the Dean and
Chapter, by transfer of them from the family of Upton of
Wormister, who had held them since the year 1585. The
lease granted to Geoffrey Upton was for a term of seventy years,
and it had yet some twelve years to run when the Chapter Seal
was placed to a new lease on lives to Christopher Dodington.
This was April ist, 1643. On the 13th of October, 1645, these
and all his other estates were sequestrated by the Parliament,
and henceforth his life was a life of worry, wearing anxiety, and
perplexity. From the State Papers that follow it will be seen
that such was the case. [I will lay before the reader extracts,
I St, from the Survey of Church Lands 1649 in the Lambeth
Library; 2nd, from the Royalist Composition Papers at the
Record Office.]
Survey of Church Lands 1649, vol. i. 109. Com. Som.
Parsonat. de Chedder cum Manerio ejusdem.
A Survey of the Rectory or Parsonage of Chedder and the
Manor thereof with rightes members and appurtenances thereunto
belonging, situate lying and being in the County of Somerset
late parcell of the possessions or late belonging to the late dean
Part xxxii. December 1895. n
:£^ ^
Somerset S- Dorset Notes S* Queries. 339
unpaid by the space of 2 1 days next after any the said feastes in
which it ought and should be paid, being lawfully demanded, and
no sufficient distress be found upon the premisses the lessor may
re-enter. * * * * * * We do
aporcion the xii s. free rent the xl s. per annum for the parsonage
house and the rents of the coppyhold with the royalties which are
not yet valued to be sould in the manor and lands and the
remaynes of the rent of xxix per annum is to be left on the tithes.
November 14, 1650. Wm. Webb.
Returned (among other things) into the Register Office for
keeping the Surveys of Dean and Chapter Lands the 27 of Sept.,
1650 by
Wm. Richardson. \
Alex. Lawson. ( q„^^„^,«
Richard Combe. Surveyors.
James Hibbins. )
Royalist Composition Papers, ist Series vol. 20, pp. 71 1, 723, 738.
For an account of the Somerset Sequestrations during the
Civil War the reader may peruse with interest two Papers by
Mr. John Batten in Somerset Archaeological Society's Proceedings
vol. iv., pt. 2, p. 60, and vol. xvi., pt. 2, p. 13. "Of all the
measures adopted by the Parliament (says Mr. Batten) for
strengthening their hands in their contest with the ill-fated
Charles, none was more effectual than the ordinance of the ist of
April, 1643, declaring the property of those who openly espoused
the King's cause, to be forifeited for the use of the State. It not
only produced very large sums for maintaining the army raised by
the Parliament, and meeting other pressing demands, but it
deterred many not actually committed to the King's cause from
taking an active part on his behalf at the risk of their property
and liberty." Christopher Dodington would certainly be a
" delinquent," and we are prepared for what follows : —
** To the honble. Comitte at Gouldsmiths Hall.
The humble petition of Christopher Dodington, a Prisonre
in Peetre house.*
A particular of the Petitioner's Estate.
The Rectory of Cheddre in Com Somsett for )
three lives charged wth the rent of 30I. p Ann. > 20I. p ann.
worth above the rent. )
A particular of the Estate Reall and Personal of Mr.
Christopher Doddington in the County of Somerset.
The Rectory of Cheddar in the possession of the said Mr.
Doddington in wch he hath an Estate for 3 lives from the Deane
and Chapter of Welles att the Rent of 3oli. p Ann.
Which Rectory hath bee sett for in the best ) li. s. d.
of tymes p Ann. J 100 00 00
• N. 6* Q., 6th series, vol. v., pp. 168 and 316, as to where this Prison was.
340 Somerset S* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
Hee hath alsoe in Cheddar a Mannor, consisting of about
13 tenemte.
The olde Rente thereof amounts unto p ) li. s. d.
annum. ) 04 06 00
His personal! Estate att Cheddar being ) li. s. d.
Inventoried amounts unto ( 66 1 3 04
For the honoble the Committee for petitions.
In answer to your Letter of 21 October 1653 ^pon the
petition of Christopher Dodington Esq. which you were pleased
to send us with certaynej)aj)ers annexed and desiring us to certify
what subsequent accusacons and proofs are before us whereby
the pet'rs estate should be seq'd and whether we received the
rents and profits of his estate the ist of December or since, we
humbly certify
The Com'rs of Somerset the 11 May 1653 certify that it
appears by the Records of the late Comittee that the Estate of
the said Christopher Dodington was seq*d the 13 Oct. 1645.
That 16 July 1646 it was ordered that he should rent the Parsonage
of Cheddar Seq'd from him at a reasonable value. That 30 March
1649 the rents of his estate were ordered to remayne in the
tenant's hands according to an order of the Lords and Commons
of 9 March 1646. That the Parsonage of Cheddar was let
6 Augt. 1646 to Wm. Smith for a yeare at the rent of 6oli. and
8 Aprill 1647 was let to him for anoUier yeare at the same rent.
That 4 September 1 649 the said Comittee ordered his estate to
be seised and secured. That upon 11 October 1649 the said
order of seisure was made void. And that by the account of the
said Wm. Smyth it appeares that he was tenant to the Committee
for the parsonage of Chedder for 3 years. That in consideration
of the p'misses they thought it there duty to reinforce the seq'n
and upon the 1 6 flfebruary then last ordered security to be taken
for the arrears of rents and future profits
Copies of Orders on the Records of the late Com'ttee of
Somerset made in the case of Christopher Doddington Esqre.
July the 1 6th 1646.
Ordered that Christopher Doddington Esqre. shall have the
remaynder of the Corne in Cheddar at his Parsonage, And that
he Rent the s'd Parsonage for one yeare, paying a reasonable
value for the same, And that a fifth pte be allowed his wife by
o'r sequestrator for that hundred
August the 6th 1646.
The Parsonage of Chedder let to Mr. William Smith of
Wells one yeare ending Aprill following for threescore pounds de
claro except Lords Rent.
Aprill the 8th 1647.
The same parsonage let to the sd Mr. Smith one yeare to
end the Lady day following for the Rent afores*d
Somerset & Dorset Notes &» Queries, 341
October the nth 1649.
Upon heareing of the Charge exhibited to this Com'ttee
against Christopher Doddington Esqre. and his defence to the
same, this Com'ttee doth thincke fitt that it be respited until
further order And that the order wch issued from this Com'ttee
for securing of the Estate of the s*d Mr. Doddington be voyde
And that he be p*mitted quietly to enjoy the same whereof all o*r
sequestrators whome it may conceme are to take notice & accord-
ingly conforme any former order to the contrary notwithstanding.
By the Comissio'rs for sequestracons in the County of
Somerset ffebruary the 16th 1652.
Ordered that security be forth w'th taken for such arreares of
Rents & p'fitts as are due to the State for the Estate of Christopher
Doddington Esqre lying in this County since the same was first
sequestred. And that the s'd Estate be forth w'th surveyed and
security given for the Rents thereof for the future before the 15th
day of March next ensueing, or in case of default, that the same
Estate be set for the best benefitt of the Comon wealth.
Sam. Whetcombe.
Natha. Quash.
A further particuler of the petitioner's estate is as follows : —
R.C.P. G80F0711.
w A A rs^(^^ Alhallowes in the County of Kent )
Hoo i ^^^^^ Intayled charged wth his wifes [ 6oli. p' ann.
I Joynture worth )
^Hundred ^ j The Rectory of Cheddar. &c., &c. 2oli. p' ann.
Willeton ffree j Lands at Bilbroke in Old Cleeve in \
Mann*rs. i Com. Somr'sett for 16 yeares yett to f .. ,
come at the rent of about three i ^ ** ^ ^"'^*
pounds p* Ann. worth besydes the rent )
Fo 723.
The Rectory of Cheddar &c., &c. \
Also his lands lying att Bilbrooke in f ..
the parishe of Old Cleeve for tearme of I ^^^' ° ^
2 1 yeares yet to come worth per Ann /
Sum Totdl
His personall Estate at Cheddar, &c.
Hee layes clayme to the Mannor of Lylstock and receaveth
the Rents off the same but the value of the said rents or his
interest in the Mannor wee cannot bee as yet informed of.
Wee are alsoe informed that he hath alsoe a tvtle to or
morgage on the lands of one Elie Harsunt of Old Cleeve but
what interest he hath in it wee cannot as yet leame.
Hen. Bonner.
Roger Hill. John Pyne.
Edwd. Ceely. Tom Preston.
Chr. Pittard.
{To be coniiniud,) James Coleman.
342 Somerset S^ Dorset Notes S- Queries,
286. John Maltravbrs versus Walter and Alice de
TuRBERViLLB. — The following extract is taken from Vol. III. of
the Selden Society's publications, in which it is reproduced from
the Roll in the Record Office formerly referred to as Coram Rege
John No. 6, but now as Curia Regis No. 24.
Placita anno secundo Regis Johannis de diversis
terminis.
Termini Sancti Johannis fiaptistae. . .
A festo Sancti Johannis in XV dies. . .
Dors. Johannes Maltravers petit versus Walterum de Turba-
ville et Aliciam uxorem ejus duas cartas Henrici Regis
avi et i domini Regis Johannis et i cartam Comitis de
Striguil quas Alicia habuit in custodia. £t Walterus de
Turbaville venit et recognoscit se habuisse cartas illas.
Sed dicit illas robbatas eis fuisse cum domus sue com-
burebantur (MS. cocnburentur). Unde appellat ipsos
combustores domus sue. Unde idem Johannes appella-
tus est. £t ipse Johannes petit versus eos V loricas
quas ipsi injuste ei detinent quae fuerunt Johannis patris
sui. Et Walterus defendit quod nunquam habuenint
loricas illas et quod Johannes pater praedicti Johannis
nullam habuit loricam praeter unam solam quam dedit
cuidam filio suo cum X libratis terrae septimo anno ante
obitum suum. £t Johannes venit et dicit quod pater
ejus illas V loricas habuit in quodam exercitu Wallie
quia propter terram suam totidem debet. £t profert
sectam inde sufficientem, scilicet Reginaldum de Ar-
genten qui eas vidit. £t petit sibi allocari quod
Walterus recognoscit se habuisse cartas illas et quod
amisse fuerunt sub custodia sua postquam traxit eum in
placito. Consideratum est quod Walterus sit in crastino
Sancti Michaelis ad andiendum judicium suum de
loricis et judicium de cartis ad eundem terminum. £t
tunc essoniavit se Walterus et non fuit essoniatus quia
ipse recessit sine licencia, et non expectavit judicium
suum. £t attachiatus fuit et non venit. Ideo con-
sideratum est quod Johannes disrationavit loricas suas
per defectum et querelam cartarum suarum.
Translation.
Pleas in the second year of King John of divers terms.
In the term of Saint John the Baptist. [Divers pleas follow]
Dorset. John Maltravers demands against Walter de Turber-
ville and Alice his wife two charters of King Henry the
grandfather and one of our lord King John, and one
charter of the £arl of Striguil, which Alice had in her
keeping ; and Walter de Turberville comes and admits
that he had those charters, but he says that they were
Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* Queries. 343
stolen from them and burnt when his house was burnt,
whereof he appealed the burners of his house [and]
whereof the said John was appealed. And he, John,
demands against them five coats of mail, which they
unjustly detain, [and] which belonged to John his
father. And Walter defends that they never nad those
coats of mail, and that John, the father of the said
John, had no coat of mail but one only, which he gave
to a certain son of his, with ten librates of land, in the
seventh year before his death. And John comes and
says that his father had those five coats of mail in a
certain Welsh war, and was bound by the tenure of his
land to have them; and he produces sufficient suit
thereof, to wit, Reginald de Argentine, who saw them ;
and he craves that it may be allowed in his favour
that Walter admits that he had the charters, and that
they were lost under his charge after that [John]
brought him in the plea. It is considered that Walter
shall be [here] on the morrow of S. Michael to hear
his judgment touching the coats of mail, and the judg-
ment touching the charters at the same term. And then
Walter essoined himself, and was not essoined because
he withdrew without licence ; and he did not wait for
his judgment ; and he was attached, and did not come.
Therefore it is considered that John has deraigned his
coats of mail by default, also the complaint of his
charters.
B. FossBTT Lock, Lincoln's Inn, Hon. Sec, Selden Society.
287, Prodigies in Somerset and Dorset, 166 1-2,
coniinued. (IV. xxx. 209, xxxi. 249). —
P. 46. We are certified from very credible persons out of
Dorsetshire that in the month of March last it rained wheat in
several places in that county ; a good quantity of it was brought
to Dorchester, and seen by many honest men there.
P. 48. About the beginning of June, 1662, there fell down a
sheet of lightning upon the town of Shaftesbury in Dorsetshire ;
it smote several persons in the streets down to the ground . and
did them no further hurt ; it brake open the door and entered
into the house of a godly minister who lived in the town ; it
smote down two of his daughters and a young child to the ground,
without doing further hurt to them ; it melted the pewter dishes
in the kitchen, filled the house with smoke, and went out at a
pane of glass which it brake. The next day this minister's son,
a young hot-headed conformist died. The Minister himself will
attest the truth of this relation.
P. 48, Upon the 29th of June, a reverend and godly Minister
one of the king's chaplains, as he was travelling with his man
344 Sonurset &> Dorset Notes S» Queries.
between Winterbourne and Dorchester, saw a great troop of horse
upon the top of a hill with coloars flying, some of them alighted and
walked down the hill : his man also saw the same, and did both
really believe that they were a troop of horse, inasmuch, that they
put on and rode hard, that they might get into Dorchester before
the horsemen, to provide themselves of convenient quarters.
But they still expecting when the troop should come, and none
coming, upon enquiry found that there were really no horsemen
thereabouts that day, so that it is generally believed, that this
troop did belong to the Regiment that was seen in Wales, whereof
account hath been given before. This Minister hath since been
in London, and ownes this relation, though he is much puzzled
about it, because it is so evident to him that there was no real
troop there upon the road ; but he says, that he and his man did
then behold them, and looked back about twenty times upon
them, and was then so really satisfied that there were a troop of
horse with colours flying, that he durst have taken his oath upon it.
Since his going out of the town, there is a rumour, that the
County Troop was abroad that day ; but we have not time now to
examine it ; but having sufficient evidence of the truth of the
foregoing circumstances, we are jealous lest this last report should
be raised by those unwilling that the works of the Lord of this
nature should be sought out by those who take pleasure in them.
But we shall leave the Reader to satisfy himself in the truth of
this report, which at present we have not time nor opportunity to
do, and according as he finds things, to embrace or reject this
particular Relation.
In the latter part of 1 662 appeared ' Mirabilis Annus
Secundus, or the Second Part of the Second Year's Prodigies.'
Since the publication of the first part, S. Bartholomew's Day had
arrived, when all the Presbyterians who yet held Livings in the
Church were obliged to conform or depart. The Editor is
obliged to confess that some of whom better things were expected,
had proved false to their principles ; and therefore as a warning
to all men, many dreadful instances of sharp and terrible dispen-
sations towards the Apostates are furnished in the last part, which
contains accounts of prodigies, &c., &c., seen and recorded from
June to September, 1662.
This series of works had one good effect: that John Spencer,
afterwards Master of C.C.C. Cambridge, was moved to write a
* discourse concerning prodigies wherein the vanity of presages
by them is reprehended, and their true and proper ends asserted
and vindicated.' Cambridge, 1663.
P. 2. Two credible persons, living at Ford, a village in
Netherbury parish in the county of Dorset, rising very early
in the morning, July 6, 1662, did observe the sun to look as red
as blood, and presently they beheld near the sun the perfect form
of a man ; and after that they saw a multitude of men's heads
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6- Queries. 345
coming from the north, which drew very near to the man, and
seemed very earnestly to contend with him for a good space of
time, thrusting him up and down, till at length a great cloud of
a blood red colour did overshadow the whole appearance. This
information hath been received from the spectators themselves,
who are ready to testify the truth of it.
P. 7. About two miles from Chard in the county of Somer-
set, on the 12th of July, 1662, being Saturday, towards the
evening, were seen bv many credible persons, two suns together
in the firmament. They were both so high that they could not
discern which was the false sun, till after it had for a while con-
tinued, it disappeared, and the true sun went on its course.
(This phenomenon was seen again at Chard on 19th July, and
at Frome, Dorset, on 5th of Aug.)
P. 5. On the 1 3th of July, 1 662, at Stoke-Lane, in the County
of Dorset [Stoke St. Michael, Somerset], several persons did observe
the sun when it was about half-an-hour high, to look very red
about the edges of it, and very black in the midst ; then that part
of it which was black turned bright, and the edges of it, which
before looked bright, became black, and so successively two or
three times together. Afterwards it turned into several strange
shapes, which they that beheld them could not express, and the
parts seemed to strive with each other. At length there appeared
seven suns together, which continued for a little time, and then
they all joined in one again, in the midst of which there appeared
a dark cloud, in the form of a black glove, as the spectators appre-
hended ; the edges were exceeding bright, from them seemed to
fall to the earth very great streams of blood, this was first dis-
covered by a man and his wife, and afterwards seen by many
credible persons of the neighbourhood, who do attest the truth
of the whole story as it is here related.
P. 7. On the 20th of July, 1662, about an hour after sunset,
several persons, inhabitants of Chillington near Chard, in the
county of Somerset, saw towards the West, a very long cloud, of
an extraordinary azure colour, and immediately out of the cloud
came forth the form of a man with a rod in his hand, and on the
top of it there was a thing like a brush ; he held it forward in his
hand for a little while, and vanished. And then issued forth of
the same cloud, a man on horseback, having a sword in his hand,
and one of his arms set by his side : he had also a flat round
bonnet on his head, and something hanging down behind him
like a feather. After which they saw several companies of Horse
and foot marching two in a rank, and then vanishing, and
immediately others successively appearing in their rooms ; they
plainly discerned the footmen to be armed with musquets, and the
horses to march very stately, touching their breasts with their
noses. Two parties of them, the one from the east, and the other
from the west, did charge each other with great fierceness, and
346
Somerset S» Dorset Notes 6* Queries,
then all disappeared. This whole relation is testified by the
spectators themselves.
P. 27. In Dorsetshire, and not far from Dorchester, five
young men, very eager and hot Conformists, who were newly
settled in Living^ near each other, weie suddenly, and almost
altogether, taken away by death ; which is much observed and
spoken of by the People in these parts, where it is easy for
anyone to receive satisfaction about the truth of the relation.
P. 28. By letters bearing date the third of February, 1661(2),
we are certified from very good hands, that not far from Dorchester,
a Conformable Parson, was, according to the Canon, Celebrating
the Sacrament of the Lord's Supper, and while he himself was
down upon his knees eating the Consecrated Bread, the ground
sunk under him, and he into the same up to his middle, to the
astonishment of those three or four communicants who joyned
with him at that time. This is much talked of, and smiled at by
many, because it was his wives grave which he kneeled somewhat
too heavily upon. (To be continued). E. H. Bates.
288. Tyneham Notes, continued. (IV. xxxi. 259). — We
will now proceed to give some extracts from the accounts.
From 1753 to 1787 the church rate was always levied on an
assessment with a total of 1 31. 9^/. But this quota was gathered
at least once a quarter (sometimes as often as ten times), a
perpendicular line being scored after each person's name when he
made his payment. I will give the account for the first year as a
specimen.
A Church Ratte for the parish of
Tineham for the year of our Lord 1753. £ s. d.
John bond Esq. for Great tineham I HI 1 1 II II . . 040
South tineham farm HIIIHIII 0111
Pouington farm llllllllll 020
Balington farm llllllllll 018
Whiteway and Christophers HIIIHIII .. .. 012
Eggleston farm ////////// 018
South Eggleston farm HIIIHIII 0011
Mr.Cloads ////////// 003
Richard hopkins llllllllll 002
Collected 10 Rates
the last years stock
Disburstments
Remain in Stock . .
'3
9
6
n
6
I
H
II
8
12
5
6
7
4
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries. 347
April 18 in 1754.
We doth allow of the fore Going account and
appoint William stickland to be Church warden
for the year Ensuing.
Robt. Aimer.
Joseph Symond.
Willm. Davis.
In 1755-62 ' Madem Bond ' makes pajrment for the first
entry. In 1782 it is The Rev. Dennis Bond.
In 1 796 there is a fresh assessment.
Proprietors Names,
Miss Bond Tyneham Farm Richards
[** Revd. Mr. Wm; Bond Rector Do. Do.
Do. Glebe Do.
struck out'].
Do. for part of Tyneham Farm that was in )
Hand Richards |
Revd. Mr. Thomas Bond for South E^leston Farm
Wm. Speeke Esq. John Garland
Wbiteways Farm and Povington Livings Rob. Alner
North Egleston Farm Wm. Vye
Backington Farm Henry Wills hear
Povington Liveing Do.
J. Bond Esq. Povington Do.
Povington Farm Thos. Cole
(The lower total involves the omission of the rate, for which
the Rector was not chargeable).
In 1799 the signatories begin to call themselves ''the
principal (or in 1817 'Princible*) Inhabitants of the Parish
(assembled at a Vestry)." In 1 843 the basis of ;^2 o 6 appears
for the last time, and in 1843-4 we have a rate of i\d. in the
pound upon;^iii8 amounting to ;^6 19 10 assessed on 23 names
headed by the Rector (on £60) and Wm. Symes (on ;^i35), and
concluded (after 20 names in alphabetical order) by ** Chief
OflScer of the Coast Guard, Preventive Station, ;^3o " : and from
that date the Poor Law assessment has become the basis of the
Church Rate even when it ceased to be legally recoverable.
The " Disburstments " (otherwise * Desburstments,' 'Dis-
bustiments,* ' Disburstmst,' ' Desbustments,* ' Deburstments,*
' Disbustmeuts sins ester,' 'Desbusemens sence Eastear,' *Des
Busments sines Easter,* 'Dirsbrsments,* or as * Farmer Vie' ' more
modestly begins them, 'Expence since Easter 1791 * but only
to break out with a * Dis Burster since Ester ' lower down) deserve
some attention : —
C s.
d.
ID
5
3
9
I
oi
1,}
2
4*
4
7
5
5
+
9i
8
8
6
* 5
~\
2
6
348
Somersii 6- Dorset Notes S* Queries.
Disburstmst for the year of our Lord 1753.
Aprle 26th
May 1 6th
April 27th
June 10th
», 30th
Novem'br 16
Decem'br 29
March 29
April 18
Pd. Mr. Alner for a po Icat head
Pd. William Stikland for caring the Bell
Pd. Gorg Cetcat for mending the Chorch
and Wal
Pd. Mr. Bond for Expences at Vistation
Pd. for a new Book
Pd. Cort Fees at Vistation
Pd. for Going to Vistation
Pd. for Going to Wooll with the Ragestr
Pd. Runyard Coks Hopkins for 3 Stots
paid James £lby for mending the hatches
paid John Brine for Cleaning ye Church
yard
paid for Bread and Wine
paid a man that came with a pass
paid for Bread and Wine . .
paid John trent for i fox head . .
paid William Davis for 4 fox heads
paid William Meaden for i fox head
paid David hibbs for work done a bout
the Church
paid Coastfield his bill . .
paid Richard Rynyard for i stots head .
paid Mr. Symonds for bringing the bell
paid Mr. Symonds for 4 badgers heads
2 foxes and 2 stots
paid John fiveyear for i badgers head . .
paid Will'm Cox for 3 badgers and 1
polecat
paid James £lby for i pare of posts and
3 bars and for mending of the hatches
paid John brine for fencing the Church
yard
paid William Stickland for bringing of
the stone and lime ^
paid the Clerks wages and washing
£ 8.
d.
4
o
o
6
o
I
o
6
6
3
1 o
2 I
2 o
2 I
I O
4 o
I o
I
2
4
8
10
2
12
9
o
8
2
o
4
o
4
o
o
o
6
6 7 +
When the writer came to Purbeck a few years ago, fresh from
the neighbourhood of Melton and Market Harborough, he was
considerably astonished, if not horrified, to see half-a-dozen
foxes' skins hanging up in a shepherd's cottage. Having
witnessed hunting in Cornwall he was, however, not surpised to
hear that hounds had a bad time of it, if ever they were drawn on
to follow a cliff-fox over Gad Cliff; and, as there is no fox hunting
on the Purbeck coast, it is easily intelligible that foxes and other
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
349
* vermin ' may become at times a grievous pest.
The year's account for 1752 has shown how the parish
authorities attempted to deal with the task of keeping down the
number of such depredating animals. It may be well to give ten
years' statistics of the heads brought to the Churchwarden to
make good the reward claimed.
The scale was as follows :
For badgers or foxes' heads, is, each ; a polecat (' poltcat '
or ' pococat '), 4d. ; for a stoat, 2d. ; a hedgehog (usually spelt
*higog,' 'head jog*) 2d.; a dozen of sparrows' heads ('spares
bids ') 2d. A badger in these accounts is not unfrequently called
a gny (* grays ' or ' greas '). The * 4 Kits Heads ' at 2d. each in
1761, are I suppose kt/es, not young cats. At length in 1773 we
find th
e ordman
f spelhn
g ' for a k
ite s hea
Ld, 4d.'
AD.
Badgers
or 'grays*
Foxes.
Hedgehogs
Polecats
Stoats.
"Kits"
Sparrows
1753
8
8
__
2
6
__
^_
1754
6
10
—
I
—
—
60
1755
5
10
2
—
—
—
—
1756
—
8
S
—
4
—
—
1757
4
13
2
—
—
—
—
1758
6
6
4
I
2
—
—
1759
t
7
—
—
2
—
252
1760
II
I
—
6
—
72
1761
4
4
—
—
I
4
66
1762
7
—
—
5
48
Totals.
46 Badgers
84 Foxes
14
Hedgehogs
Polecats
26 Stoats
4 'Kits'
498
Sparrows
One • Gorg Gape * or * Geap ' appears to have been almost
the most skilful in taking a ** kit," for he gets three heads in
April 1763, and one in January 1765, besides the four noted
above. Cox, • Mr. Glasbe,' and * Saml. Simence ' got one in later
years. Payment was made for i fox-head in 1796, and for another
in 1798, but at the Easter Meeting in 1798-9 it was " agreed at
this Vestry that no more foxes heads be paid for at the expense
of the Parish." In 1779 'James Locust, (i>. Lucas) for a i pole-
cats head. is. : Feb. 4 Thomas pitcher for a otters head, is. ; in
1782 another otter (April nth), and in July 1827 'for 3 Molds,
IS. 6d.'* In 1769 Sarah Galten was so fortunate as to capture *a
* In a parish in Rutland, of about the same population as T3meham, the
constable, about 1760, would pay for thirty dozen sparrows a year, or more, at
i^. the dozen ; and when in solemn Vestry in 1784, the parisnioners agreed to
wage war against the gentlemen in velvet, locaUy called ^wunts' or * mouldy -
warps/ the mole-catcher at Glaston set upwards of 20 traps and received two
or three guineas a year for his pains. At last, in 1852, it was agreed * that the
mole catcher should be discontinued, and that the £1 los. derived from [letting
the grazing by the wayside in] the lanes should be expended in sparrows. See
the Anttqmry 1890.
350 Som$rs$i S» Dorut Notes S» Queries.
heghog' and get her zd. from 'John Dore Chorch Warden/ and
in 1770 she got is. for six. And in the same year ' Meches
mayd' got the 6d. for two lots of sparrows heds, and 4d.
for a stoat's head. In 1771 we were so liberal as to go over the
border and pay the enormous sum of 3s. for 3 ' Hidgogs Heads *
brought ' by one of Kimmerig/ which was altruistic to the verge
of disloyalty to our own parish. March 23, 1773, John Harris
gets 4d. for i hawk's head. Twice in 1775 John Randall brings
one or more ' hocks hedgs/ which from the price probably means
hawk's heads not hedge hogs.
Of ordinary Church expenses the following is a normal
specimen.
Disburstment for the year 1758.
£ s. d.
Easter paid for Bread and Wine 27
paid the Corte fees 42
paid the peticost mone . . . . . . 15
for my Expence at vesetation • . . . . . 100
Whitsentide paid for Bread and Wine . . . . . . 27
Christmas paid for Bread and Wine 27
Paid for Cleanen the Churchyard and riten the wals . . 16
Paid a bill of Glasen 112
Paid Jams Elby for Riten the Church hatches . . : 20
Paid for the militsha Chest 120
Paid the Clarks wages and washen the Lenen . . ..126
For washing the sarples, is. bd. (1782).
The 'Clark's wags' or 'wagers' every year was £1, the
2S. 6d. being for washing the ' Linning ' (or ' Carpet ' as it is
called in 1776).
The Court Fees* at the Visitation May 7, were only is. td.
This was on occasion of the Bishop visiting in person, as again
in 1787. Besides the Churchwarden's own expenses, lox., there
was usually a payment of zs. 6</. * for the Reverent Mr. Bond/
* the Minister's fees ' or * the pasen ' (parson) * for Goen to
vestation.' In 1774 this occurs simply as * paid Meastear Bond,
IS. dd.^ And the entry ' paid the pent cus money ' may puzzle
some future antiquary unless he finds the other variants ' Penticost
money ' Pentost mone ' and the like. This payment was a survival
of the antient custom for each parish to send to the mother church
at Salisbury (for Dorset had not been always, nor is it now, in the
diocese of Bristol) a procession of parishioners with their banner
and oblations at Whitsuntide. The ' Pentecost money ' from
Tyneham was always is. ^d.
The parish Communions were evidently at this period the
minimum canonical or statutable number of three in the year,
* The Ardideacon's and Registrar's fees appear about 1785 as *The
Decan Fees, 45. id. The Clark's Fees, 45.' And in 1810-25 it is ' pd for the
Deanery, 45. ^.* Unless this last refers to a Ruri-decanal fee.
Somtfset &» Dorsit Notes S» Queries. 351
Easter being one. About 1801 quarterly celebrations began. In
1 85 1 there was a 5th. In 1856 the surplice is washed six times.
June 11^ 1762, the entry is ' Pd for Sakerment Wine, is. 6</.' In
1768 'Pd for Bred & Win & a bottel, is. lod.' In 1795 the
charge rose to 3^. $d. In 1797 to 4^. In 1804 to 4^. 6d. In
iSii, ss. 6d. In 1812, 6s. 6d. In 1825 it suddenly drops again
to $s. lod.
In August 1 848 the Rector, Rev. W. Bond formerly Tutor of
Wadham, ' considering the increase of Population of Tyneham and
willing to promote the spiritual welfare of the Inhabitants,
arranged to provide a second service every Sunday, Ash Wednes-
day, Good Friday, and Christmas Day, and gave an endowment
to maintain it, stipulating that a sermon should be preached on
all those days (Ash Wednesday excepted). Up to that time
Steeple and Tyneham had had one service each, morning or
afternoon alternately. In 1849 accordingly we find W. Guy
receiving i/. for 'off f iciatin]g as Clerk at 2nd Service pro tem.' and
subsequently 'as clerk at 2nd service.' Presumably the old parish
clerk had some objection to falling in with such newfangled ideas.
(The population of Tyneham had numbered in 1 82 1 , 240,males 1 1 7,
females 123; in 183 1, 247, m. iii, f. 136, but the numbers in
1848 I have not ascertained. In 1891 we were 260.
Dec. 23, 1780, Paid for a plate for the Communion, 2/. los.
1805. Jan. 13, for ritten the Cupe, is. {t.e. repairing or
setting to rights the chalice, an Elizabethan Communion Cup.
The cover, dated 1574, with the same marks as the chalice, has
apparently been overlooked in Mr. Nightingale's account nor has
he mentioned the silver plate or dish with maker's mark HL. B„
with the hall-mark *^' which corresponds with the year i78o(-8i),
and is clearly the * plate ' mentioned in these accounts.)
1790. for a Napcen (napkin) is. Sd.
1794. pd for a Cloth for the tabel, 6s.
The font drain was probably out of repair; for in 1769 we
find, ' Pd for a Chrisning Basen, i^.' In course of time the
old font itself was discarded in favour of one of the standing
basons which were fashionable in the eighteenth century and
early part of the present, a more or less classical structure of
painted wood capable of being lifted and placed in a comer when
not in immediate use (for in those days, few thought of the
presence of a font as having any teaching power) and fitted with
a yet more moveable bason, too often of the commonest ware.
Mr. J. Methuen Rogers of Berkley House, Somerset, who
married Miss Margaret Sophia Bond of Grange in 1801, gave the
wooden font, a copy of one at Berkley. It was superseded by a
stone font at Tyneham in the present century.
Chr. Wordsworth.
{To be continued.)
352 SanufHt S* Dorut NoUs S* Queries.
289. North Curry Hundred, Somerset, (25 Edward L)
— ^The following documents now translated refer to certain
defalcations in the collection of the* tenths due to the King, in
respect of the personal or movable property of the inhabitants
of this hundred ; and the date will probably recall to the memory
of the student of history the fact that, at this period, the struggle
against the levying of talliages or prises by the King without the
consent of Parliament had almost attained to a national crisis,
which resulted in the King being compelled to bend before the
storm ; and his confirmation of the Charters, together with the
celebrated statute *' De Tallagio non concedendo," may be justly
placed amongst the most important events in our national history.
G. E. Weare.
Edward, by the grace of God King of England, Lord of
of Ireland, and Duke of Aquitaine, to our beloved and faithful
Gilbert de Bere*, Greeting.
Whereas there is owing to us £s\ 15 loj of the arrearages
of the tenth lately granted to us from the laity, from the men of
the Hundred of North Coryf. i^ the County of Somerset, which
Hugh de la Hele and John de Knappe (Cnappe), assessors
(** taxatores ") and collectors of the said tenth in the said hundred,
raised and appropriated to themselves, as we have heard by the
assertion of our faithful Robert GuyanJ We have assigned you
that you make diligent inquiry into the matter by the oaths of
honest and lawful men of the said hundred, and especially of those '
who paid the said arrearages to the said collectors. Therefore,
We command you, that on certain days and at a certain place
which you shall provide for the same, you shall take the inquisition
in the most discreet and faithful manner that you can. We have
also commanded the Sheriff of our said County, that on certain
days and at a certain place which you shall make known to him,
he shall cause to come before you the said Hugh and John to
hear the said inquisition, and as well Knights as others, honest and
lawful men of the said hundred, and especially those who paid the
said arrearages as is aforesaid, by whom the truth of the premises
♦ «* Grilbertus de Bere '* was returned to Parliament for the Coonty of
Somerset in 1299- 1300, and again in 1 300-1301.
t *• Nort-Chori or Nort-Cnri " in Domesday (postea. North Cory and North
Curry). The prae-Domesday or Saxon hundred, which contained North Curry,
Stoke Grregory and West Hatch only, (the manors of Thurlbear and Thorn-Falcon
now included in the hundred being subsequent additions), was part of the late
Harold's Earldom (« Comes Haroldus *') ; it became vested in King William, as
an Escheat, by forfeiture.
1 The manor of North Curry was in the possession of the Dean and Canons
of Wells from the latter part of the 1 2th century until it was transferred to
the Ecclesiastical Commissioners. It appears from the original Manumission
still preserved in Wells Cathedral that pnor to A.D. 1264, William, the father
of Robert Gyan (Guyan), was one of the villeins of the manor.
Somerset S* Darut Notes S» Queries. 353
may be the better known and enquired into. And, having
enquired into the truth of this matter, if it appears to you that the
said Hugh and John received those arrearages, or part thereof, as
is aforesaid, that then you shall cause them to be attached, to
cause and take them to appear before the Barons of Our Exchequer
at Westminster on the morrow of Low-Sunday (*• Ciansi Pasch*,")
that our Court may take consideration thereof in this matter.
And the inquisition distinctly and openly made upon the premises,
under your seal and the seals of those by whom it was made,
together with all things touching that inquisition, you shall have
there on that day. In witness whereof We have caused these
our Letters to be made Patent. Witness, P. de Wilughby, locum
tenens of our Treasurer, at Westminster, the second day of March,
in the 25th year of our reign.
[Endorsed.] In the Roll of the Pleas for the King of the
25 th vear.
inquisition made at Northcory, in the vigil of Palm Sunday,
in the twenty fifth year of the reign of King Edward, before Sir
Gilbert de Bere, who was assigned to this by the Lord the King,
according to the form and tenor of his commission of the tenth
granted to the Lord the King on behalf of the firoods of the laity ;
and whether Hugh de la Hele and John de Knappe (Cnappe),
assessors and collectors in the Hundred of North Cory, raised
and appropriated to themselves £s^ 15 10}.
It is found by the oaths of Sir Walter de Louery*, Baldric
de Nonyngton, Thomas de Mere, Walter le Frye, Richard le Frye,
Hugh Cancy, Robert de Asso, Roger Grey, William de la Putte,
Richard de la Bule, John Ekke and Nicholas de la Chambre, and
by the oaths of all those who paid the said tenth, who say that
the aforesaid Hugh and John, the principal collectors, and Robert
de Groys and William de Murydone their associates, raised in the
Hundred aforesaid, to the use of the Lord the King in the name
of a tenth, £^6 17 loj. And out of that they paid to Sir W. de
Stantonf and J. de Blakefford, the principal receivers of the whole
tenth of the County of Somerset, £^2$ 14. 2 J. And so there
remains in the hands of the said Hugh and John ^51 3 8d. In
witness whereof the jurors aforesaid have put their seals to this
inquisition.
[Endorsed.] To the Treasurer and Barons of the Exchequer
by Gilbert de Seere.
Somerset. . . .the morrow. . . .Palm Sunday. t
• These names represent the twelve jurymen. It ap]>ear8 from the endorse-
ment that Baldric de Nonyngton was a knight. Sir Baldric^held LiUisden, one of
the Tithings of North Cory, of King Edw. I. ** as of the honour of the Castle of
Carisbrooke, in the Isle of Wight." (CoUinson). '* Baldricus de Nomton,** in
Cal. Inquis. Post Mortem, Edw. I.
t **Willielmus de Stanton" represented the county of Somerset in the
Parliament summoned to meet at Westminster, 15 July, 1290. He was again
returned to the Parliament of 1295. The same (?) person was returned in 1304-5.
X A portion damaged. Unfortunately the seals have been destroyed.
o
354 Somerset 6* Dorset Notes S* Queries.
The Mainpernorsll (** Manucaptores **) of John de Cnappe
William Hugoth.
Walter le Hundredman.
Thomas de Boklande.
Simon de Domerham.
The mainpernors of Hugh de la Hele.
Sir Baldric de Nonyngton.
Richard le Bole.
Thomas de Boklande.
William de la Putte.
ago. Christopher Chilcot. (III. xxiii. 299) — The
parentage of Christopher Chilcot will perhaps be found in one or
both of these documents : —
a. Grant of administration of goods of Robert Chilcott of
Beminster, dated ib86.
6, Will of William Chilcott of Beminster proved 1687.
Both will be found among the records of the Prebendai Court
of Netherbury, now in the Probate Registry at Somerset House.
The following notes may be of use.
The will of William Chilcott of Boughgrove in Beaminster,
yeoman, dated 6th March, 1723-4, & proved P.C.C, 21st May,
1724, (108 Bolton) mentions his wife Susannah and his brothers,
Robert Chilcott and Christopher Chilcott, the last being father of
William, £lianor, Anne, & Clorenda.
The will of Joan Chilcott of Axnoller in Beaminster, widow,
dated i8th June, 1707, and proved P.C.C. loth February,
1707-8, (33 Barrett) mentions William Chilcott (husband of
Susannah), Robert Chilcott of Beaminster, yeoman, and Christo-
pher Chilcott of Tentagell, Cornwall, clerk.
As Christopher Chilcott is described as " pleb.'* it seems
unlikely that he was nearly related to the Chilcotts of Symondsbury .
He was more probably descended from a yeoman family of his
name, who were settled at Chilfrome in 164 1 and probably earlier,
and who continued there for many years after that date.
FJ.P.
291. Dorset Subsidy Roll of 1661. — Hutchins' History
of Dorset^ under the headings of several parishes in Sherborne
and Yetminster hundreds, quotes a subsidy roll of this date. It
is not in the London Record office. Will anyone kindly mention
where it is to be found ? F.J. P.
II Mainpernors differ fronv bail, in that a man's bail may imprison or surrender
him up before the stipulated day of appearance ; whereas mainpernors can do '
neither ; but they are bound to produce him to answer all charges whatsoever.
Sometimes, when a man is committed to his mainpernors, they give an under-
taking for his appearance,' he is said <* to be let to mainprise.'' (Holthouse's
Dictionary, pp. 241-2.)
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S» Queries.
355
292. Somerset and Dorset Gentry. — Nobility and
Gentry, which are, or lately were, related unto the County of
Somerset : With their Seats and Titles by which they are, or have
been, known. [Blome*s Bn'/annia, 1673].
SOMERSET.
A.
John Aconrt of Raden Esq.
o. St. Albons of Alfoxton.
Abraham Atkins of Chard Gent.
B.
Sir To. Baber of Wells Knt.
T^Uiam Bacon of Mansell Esq.
George Bacon of Langford-Budfield,
Esq.
To. Baker of Trull Esq.
Tames Bale of Seaborow Esq.
Warwick Bamfield of Hemington Esq.
Sir Will. Basset of Claverfaam Knt.
The Right Honorable John Earl of
Bath, Viscount Grenvile of Kil-
hampton, and Bidiford, Lord War-
den of the Stannaries. High Steward
of the Dutchy of ComwaU, Lord
Lieutenant of the Counties of Devon
and Cornwall, Groom of the Stool,
first Grentleman of his Majesties
Bed-Chamber, and one of the Lords
of his Majesties most Honorable
Privy CouncU, &c.
The Right Reverend Peter Mew,
Lord Bishop of Bath and WeUs, 8cc.
James Bayle of Seaborow, Esq.
Maurice Berkley of Yeriington Esq.
Edward Berkley of PuU Esq.
Henry Bonner of Combe St. Nicholas
Esq.
John Brent of Cossington Esq.
Sir Thomas Bridges of Cainsham Knt.
Henry Bridges of Cainsham Esq.
The Right Honorable John Egerton,
Earl of Bridgwater, Vise. Brackley,
Baron Elsmer, Lord Lieutenant of
the County of Bucks, and one of his
Majesties most Honorable Privy
Council, Sec.
Waririck Bromfield of Bamfield Esq.
George Browne of Wilton Esq.
John Buckland of West Harptrew
Esq.
WUliam Bull of Shapwick Esq.
Henry Bull of Midsomer-Norton Esq.
Henry Bull of Shapwick Esq.
C.
Robert Cannon of Fitzhead Esq.
Jo. Carew of Cammerton Esq.
Berkl^ Came of Bath Gent.
John Chaffey of Stoke under Hamlet
Esq^
John Champneys of Orchardleigh Esq.
Richard Churcney of Wincanton Gent.
Sir John Churchill of ChurchiU Knt.
James Churchill of Clapton Grent.
Robert Chute of Combe St. Nicholas
Gent.
Edward CUrke of Chipley Esq.
William Cl^ke of Samford Esq.
WUliam Colford of Bromfield Gent.
Giles.Combs of Chard Gent.
Abraham Cooke of .Shipton Mallet
Gent.
Jonathan Cooth of Yenston Gent.
Sir John Coventry of Pitmister, Knt
of the Bath.
Edward Court of Lilsdon Esq.
T^niliam Coward of Wells Esq.
William Crarrant of Milberton-port
Esq.
John Creswick of Langford Esq.
D.
Henry Davison of Badcombe Gent.
Andrew Dewdney of Trent Gent.
Edward Druston of West-Buckland
Esq.
Henry Dunster of Ilchester Esq.
John Escott of Overstowey Gent,
ohn Eveny of Cottie Esq.
Thomas Farwell of Horsington Esq.
Thomas Farwell of Holbrooke Gent.
Thomas Field of Milbom-port Gent.
Jo. Fitz-Herbert of Kilmingdon Esq.
Abraham Gapper of Wincaunton
Gent.
Thomas Gratchell of Clacey Esq.
Henry Gatchell of West Moncton
Gent.
Gregory Gibbs of Wayfiwd Esq.
Goddard of Upton Noble Gent.
John Goodwin of Martock Esq.
Sir Thomas Gore of Barrow Knt.
35^
Somerut 6* Dorsit Notes S* Queries,
Edward Gorges of Wraxall Esq.
Thomas Gould of Northover Gent.
Odley Grey of Nether Stoney Esq.
H.
John Harbin of Yeoyell Esq.
The Right Honorable Maurice Berkley,
Baron Berkley of Rathdoune in
Ireland, and Vise. Fitz-harding of
Bearehaven in the said Kingdom,
&c. at Burton.
Henry Hair^ of Bridgwater Eso.
Hie Right Honorable Francis JLord
Hawley, one of the Gentlemen of
the Bedchamber to his Royal High-
ness the Duke of York, &c. at
Bnckland-House.
Robert Hawley of Buddand Eso.
Sir Tames Hayes of Beddngton Knt.
WiUiam Heartgill of Kilmington Esq.
William Helyer of Coker Esq.
Richard Helyer of Butley Esq.
William Helyer of Sea iSsq.
Thomas Helyer of Hayne Esq.
Henry Henley of Coley Esq.
William Hill of Pitmister Esq.
Richard Hipsley of Stone-Easton Esq.
Tohn Hody of Northover Esq.
Sir George Homer of Mells ICnt.
CopplestoneHorton ofWolverton Esq.
John Huddy of Northover Esq.
Sir Edward Hungerford of Farley
Castle Knt. of the Bath.
Robert Hunt of Compton Pansford
Esq.
John Hunt of the same, Esq.
John Hunt of Speddngton Esq.
George Hussey of Charlton Gent.
Thomas Jening of Curry-revill Esq.
Sir William Jones of Stowey Knt.
Richard Jones of Stowey Esq.
K
Sir John Knight of Bristol Knt.
Thomas Knoyle of Sandford Esq.
L.
William Lacey of Hartrey Esq.
Richard Lainsdowne of Woodborow
Joseph Langdon of Newton Park Esq.
felmond Leversedge of Vallice Esq.
Henry light of Lytes-Cary Esq.
George Long of Stratton Esq.
John Loscombe of Trent Grent.
Kinsmel Lucy of Castle*Cary Esq.
Francis Lutterell of Dunster Castle
Esq.
Thomas Lydgenham of Taunton Esq,
M.
John Mallack of Wilton Esq.
Sir John Malet of St. Aadries in
West Quantoxhead Knt.
Michael Malet of Poyntington Esq.
Richard Mattocks of Norton Gent.
Robert Merefeld of Crewkeme Esq.
Robert Mellier of Whettle Gent.
Humphry Mildmay of Queen's Camel
Esq.
Henry Mompesson of Batcombe Esq.
Thomas Moore of 9pargrove Esq.
Andrew Moore oi Bridgwater Gent.
Richard Morgan of St. Georges Esq.
Richard Musgrave of Nettleoombe
Ksq.
N.
Roeer Newborough of Berkley Esq.
Robert Newman of Queens Camell
Esq.
Thomas Nichols of Clapton Grent.
Geom NorthoTer of AJer Esq.
Sir George Norton of Abbots- Ler^
Knt.
William Orange of Foxcott Esq.
Thomas Pacy of Babington Gent.
Peregrin Palmer of Fair&ll Esq.
Thomas Parsivall of Weston Esq.
Andrew Parsons of Camell Gent.
The R. Honorable John Paulet, Baron
Paulet of Hinton St. George, &c.
Francis Paulet of Wells Eso.
Anthony Paulet of Preston Esq.
Mallet Paulet of the same, Esq.
Edward Phillips Sen. of Montacute
Esq.
Sir Edward Phillips Jan. of the same.
Baronet.
Thomas Piggot of Long-ashton Esq.
William Pittman of Sandford Gent.
John Pitts of Norton Esq.
William Plumley of Locking Esq.
Sir Francis Popham of Houndstert,
Knt. of the Bath.
Sir W Uliam Portman of Orchard, Knt.
of the Bath and Bart.
George Powell of Wilton Esq.
George Prater of Nunney Esq.
John Prouse of Compton Bishop Esq.
Charles Prouse of Ofd-Cley Gent.
SomiTut <S* Dorsit Noiis S» Qu$ms.
357
R.
Peter Raymon of Hartrey Esa.
Peter Raymoa of Northover (jent.
Sir Francis Roll of Shapwick, Knt.
Thomas Rolt of Abbas-Combe Gent.
Jo. Rosewell of English-combe Gent.
S.
Mardley Sanbome of Timsbuiy Esq.
Thomas Saunders of Milbomport Esq.
Thomas Shute of Kilmersden Gent.
William Sims of Pitmister Esq.
David Slocombe of Bishops-Lydeard
Esq.
Sir Hugh Smith of Long-Ashton Bart.
The Right Noble John Seymour Duke
of Somerset, Marouess, and Earl of
Hartford, Vise. Beauchamp, and
Baron Seymour, &c
George Spe&ke of White-Lackington
Esq.
Willi«n Speake of Jordan in AishiU
Esq.
TAHlliam Staynings of Selworthy Esq.
George Stedlman of Stratton Esq.
Ralph Stowell of Ham Esq.
WiUiam Stroud of Barrington Esq.
Edward Stroud of Downside Esq.
Thomas Stroud of Mapperton Esq.
Thomas Stroud of Bowles Esq.
Sir Jo. Sydenham of Brimton Bart.
Roger Sydenham of Skilgate Esq.
Henry Sydenham of Dulverton Esq.
T.
Jo. Taylor of Adber Gent.
Halsewell Tmt of Goat-hurst Esq.
Hugh Tint of Wraxall Esq.
Sir George T^evilian of Nettle-combe
Bart.
V.
Francis Vaughan of Axbridge Esq.
W.
Henry Waldron of Ubrewers Esq.
Thomas Warr of Shepton-Becham
Esq.
Henry Warr of Ashill Gent.
Hugh Watts of Cucklington Gent.
James Webb of Butley Esq.
Thomas Wendon of Wytham-flary
Jo. Westoombe of Creech Gent.
Richard Westcombe of Milverton
Grent.
TAHlliam Whittington of Streat.
Henry Winter of Claxton Esq.
Sir John Wroth of Petherton-Park
Bart.
Sir Thomas Wroth of Newton Knt.
Sir Edmond Wyndham of Cathanger
Knt. Marshall of His MajesUes
Household.
Sir William Wyndham of Orchard
Wyndham Bart.
Francis Wyndham of Trent Esq.
Thomas Wyndham of Witham Esq.
^^lliam Young of Trent Esq.
£. H. Batbs.
(7b be contintud).
293. Olivbr Cromwell. 1770 (IV. xxx. 230, xxxi. 269.) —
The kindness of Miss £vie Coleridge-Smith enables me to send the
following extracts from the Rodney Stoke Registers. A familjr
of the name of Cromwell appears to have resided there or in
this neighbourhood for upwards of two hundred years from 1656.
At the present time the name does not appear in Kelly's Dinctoty
o/Somersei, except in the single instance of Mrs. H. Cromwell,
Bath.
Jambs Coleman.
From the Register of Baptisms* Marriages and Burials in the
Parish of Rodney Stoke, Somerset, 1654-1787.
1 656 Lenard Cromwell to be Parish Register
(greater part illegible)
358 Somsrset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries.
1656 Elizabeth, daughter of Thomas Cromwell,
bom • • • • • . • .
1658 Leonard, son of Thos. Cromwell, bom
1660 Agnes, daughter of Thomas Cromwell and
firancis his wife, baptised
1660 Leonard Cromwell signs the Rector's declar-
ation • .
1662 William and Agnes, son and daughter of
Thos. and ffrancis Cromwell, baptised . •
Agnes, grand-daughter of Thos. Cromwell,
buried . .
William, grandson of Thos Cromwell, buried
1663 Leonard Cromwell, buried
1675 Edward Cromell (xiir) son of Mark Cromell,
buried
1676 Mark Cromwell, buried
1692 George Cromwell and Joan Sage, married . .
1694 George, son of George Cromwell, baptised. .
George, son of George and Joan Cromwell,
buried
1695 George, son of George and Joan Cromwell,
baptised
1699 Esther, daughter of George Lad Joan Crom-
well, baptised
1705 Frances, daughter of George and Jone Crom-
well, baptised
1716 John, son of George and Jone Cromwell
baptised
1720 Hester, daughter of George and Jone Crom-
well, baptised . . . . » .
1724 Elizabeth, daughter of George and Jone
Cromwell, baptised
1737 Frances, daughter of John and Hannah
Cromwell, baptised
1738-9 Mary, daughter of John and Hannah Crom-
well, baptised
1 74 1 George, son of John and Hannah Cromwell,
baptised . . . . . .
1744 John, son of John and Hannah Cromwell,
baptised
1745 Jane, daughter of John and Hannah Crom-
well, baptised
1749 James, son of John and Hannah Cromwell,
1720 George Cromwell and Jone Denmead of
Cheddar parish, married
1736 John Cromwell and Hannah Williams, married
1719 Hester Cromwell, buried
Oct.
Nov
8
. I
Feb.
25-
Mar.
3'-
Aug
. 8.
Aug.
Aug.
Feb.
9.
If.
21.
June
Oct.
5-
Jan.
Oct.
24.
if.
Nov.
18.
Mar,
22.
Ap.
9.
Feb,
21.
May
I.
Oct.
3;
Oct.
5.
Aug.
12.
Jan.
21.
Aug.
9.
Ap.
1.
Nov.
3-
Ap.
2.
May 17.
May 2.
Feb. II.
Sep.
8.
Jan.
21.
Feb.
20.
Nov.
29.
Feb.
4-
Jan.
2.
Aug.
2.
Nov.
6.
June
18.
Mar.
2.
June
22.
Oct.
22.
June
6.
Somerset 6* Dorset Notes 6* Queries. 359
1727 George, son of George and Joan Cromwell,
Junr., buried
George Cromwell, Junr., buried . .
1729 Joan Cromwell, buried
173 1 Mark Cromwell, buried
1733 Frances Cromwell, buried
1737-8 George Cromwell, buried
1747 James, son of John and Hannah Cromwell,
buried
1 75 1 John Cromwell, buried
1759 Jane Cromwell, buried
Jone Cromal («V), buried
George Cromal (x/V), buried
T 766 John Cromwell, buried
1775 James Cromwill {sic), buried
294. Ralegh MS. — ^There is printed in Hutchins' History
of Dorset , vol. IV. (1870) 217-9, an account . of the attempt
asserted to have been made by Sir Walter Raleigh to commit
suicide on July 27, 1603, while a prisoner in the Tower. It is
entitled '* Sir Walter Raleigh's stabb," and contains the following
prefatory note : —
" Having in my possession a manuscript of the time relating
in a quaint style a circumstance that has escaped our historians
and biographers, I am induced to give the narrative here."
Is it known where this is preserved ?
T. N, Brushfibld, M.D., Salterton, Devon.
295. Visitation of Dorset in 1677 by Bysshb. — Is
there any copy of this Visitation known to be in existence outside
the College of Arms ? If so, where ? There appear to be
copies for some other countries, see Sims' *^ Manuat^* and
Gatfield's " Guider
£. A. Fry, 172, Edmund Street, Birmingham.
296. Dorset Clergy in 1641. (IV. xxxi. 257). — ^The
nameless parish in Tollerford hundred, of which Thomas Clement
was clerk, must have been Chilfrome. The top of the sheet
containing the name of the parish has been torn off, but the list
of parishioners is practically complete, and among them occur
the names of Hillary Elby (churchwarden), Arthur Cliffe, Ellis
Rogers, Thomas Luckis, and three named Chilcott or Chilcoate.
Now the Will of Hillary Elby of Chilfroome (dated 1651 and
proved the same year in London) mentions Ellis Rogers, and
Thomas Luckis, and is witnessed by Arthur Cliffe and Robert
Chilcott. In " Alumni Oxonienses " Thomas Clement of Dorset,
'* cler. fil.," who matriculated 161 2, aged 16, is said to have been
rector of Chilfrome in 1620 and of Nether Compton in 1631.
F.J.P.
360 Somerset &» Dorset Notes S^ Queries.
2gj. Thb "Shrine of St. Candida" in the Chprch of
St. Candida and Holy Cross in the Parish of Whitechurch Can-
onicorum, Dorset.— The reputed Shrine of St. Candida is a roughly
constructed stone monument standing in a shallow recess in the
North Wall of the North Transept of Whitechurch Canonicorum.
It stands on a base which at its West end is continuous with the
wall of the Church, but at its East end it projects some 3^ inches.
The *• shrine " is therefore not parallel with the North wall against
which it stands. There is moreover a difference of about 3 inches
in the height of the monument at its two ends, the pavement of
the Transept rising from West to East. The measurements in
inches of the height from the floor in the middle are approximately
as follows : (a) the base or platform, 8^ : {6) the chamfered
plinth, 6^ : (r) the face containing the oval openings, 22 : (</) the
stone slab, 2 J : {e) the coffin, 13^; (/* ) the Purbeck marble
slab, 4i : total from the floor 57^ inches. The thickness and
irregularity of the mortar joints make accurate measurement of
the details impossible.
The monument itself has every appearance of being compiled
from various sources. The lower part of it seems to have been
an Altar-tomb of the 13th century, rebuilt in its present position at
an unknown date. The rebuilding has been roughly done, and
interferes with the bases of the shafts which stand at either end
of it. There is a rough walling from back to front between the
oval apertures. The upper portion of the monument consists of
a plain 14th century stone coffin, resting on the slab of the older
work, and covered with a Purbeck marble slab, with a hollow
chamfer. The surface of the marble slab is in places a good
deal decayed.
The coffin is said to have been opened by the Rev. W.
Palmer, Vicar, about the year 1850, and to have contained a
small box, in which were bones. A fracture which is observable
in the south face of the coffin is said to be a memorial of this
opening. No one knows what became of the bones, so it may
be hoped that they were reverently replaced. There is no
inscription or carving on the tomb.
There is no ascertained reason for connecting the monument
with the name of St. Candida. '* St. Candida " is explained in
three different ways :
I St, as a mistake for Candidus. A companion of St. Boniface
in the 8th century bore the name of Wiiia, which name, converted
into White, or Latinized into Candidus, is held by some to account
for ••Whitechurch." dedicated to St. Candidus. St. Boniface was,
and Witta may have been, born in the neigbourhood. The
dedication was, it is suggested, confused or altered into Candida
under foreign influence, possibly about the nth century.
andly, Candida was a Roman or Spanish Virgin Martyr, to
whom the Church was dedicated ; but no explanation is forth-
z
3
K -.
It
II
Z .
Q CO
X °
g S
il
> III
z
o
H
H
Z
W
o
z
<
362
Folio. Name of]
140 CoUier» William
325 Cox, Maiy
34 Cooper, Thomas
141 CiTunmey, William
241 Dunning. William
79 Edwards, John
241 Evans, Henry
142 Evered, John
104 Faontleroy,
Dorothy
79 Fisher, Margaret
140 Eox al*s Romayne
142 Fry, George
292 Gardner, Temper-
ance
191 Gill, John
141 Harrie, William
34 Harvey, Richard
Somerset S* Dorut Notes S» Queries.
Qranlooand
Parish. Ralationthip to
Piddle Trent- Frances, relict
hide
Iweme Mary Fnr, Elizabeth Lau-
Minster rence,I)orothy Hastings,
& Susan Cox, daughters
George, son
Melbury
Osmond
Wareham
Eastholme
Chardstock
Hannah, relict
Mary, relict
Ricnard and Abraham,
brothers
Margery, relict
Thomas Evered, nephew
Date of
Administration.
1 June. 1657
2 Dec., 1657
II Feb., 1657
18 June, 1657
9 Oct., 1657
23 Apl., 1657
5 Oct., 1657
19 June, 1657
Spetisbur
Charlton
MarshaU
Fauntleroy Jane Stuckeyal's Weston, 7 May, 1657
Marsh, Folke sister ; William Faunt-
leroy, husband,renounc-
ing
John, son
Sherborne
see Roma3me
Map ton
Dorchester
Jane Fry, daughter, Ann
Fry, relict, renouncing
Henry, son
Wool Elizabeth James, sister
Puddletowne Dorothy, wife of George
Pook, and Joane, wife of
John Eyres, nieces, (re-
voked, n-esh letters, Jan.,
ChurchKnowleThomas, brother
Purbeck
25 Apl., 1657
29 June, 1657
25 Nov., 1657
22 Aug., 1657
17 Jui^e, 1657
''M
9 Feb., 1657
Bettiscombc
Thomas, son 26 Nov., 1657
326 Hicks, John
140 Hillard. Mary
Wickham
Elizabeth, relict 24 Dec., 1657
Blandford
Thomas, son 12 June, 1657
Christopher, brother 11 Feb., 1657
34 Hixon, George,
St. James,
bachelor
CO. Dorset
241 Horlock, Sampson
Great Funt-
mil]
Hamoone
Ibert, relict 5 Oct., 1657
241 Hurdaire, William
Dorothy, daughter 16 Oct., 1657
35 Jess, Thomas
104 Joyce, John
Burleston
Eleanor, relict 21 Feb., 1657
MamhuU
Susan, daughter, and 15 May, 1657
Thomas, brother ; for
use of Susan, John and
Margaret, chidren of
deceased
211 Kelway, Henry
Winterbome
Kingston
Buckland
Lucy, relict 1 6 Sept . , 1 65 7
142 Keynes, Sibil,
Robert Tillie and John 25 June, 1657
widow
Keynes, the younger,
guardians ofSibill,Eliza-
beth, John and Mary
Keynes, children of
deceased
160 King, John
58 King, Owen
Cranbome
John, son 25 July, 1657
Elizabeth, relict 27 Mch.,i6s
Edmondsham
325 Knight al's Abing-
don
see Abingdon
/
Somerset <S« Dorset Notes &• Queries.
363
Folio. Name of DeoeMod.
151 Lavor» Robert,
21 z Leach, John
58 Lock, George
325 Lockett, Thomas
325 Longman, Alice
104 Martin, George
4 Mills. Lancelot
Grantee and
Relallonihip to
Chrispin, father
241 Mortimer. James Wejrmouth
Pariih.
Weymouth
died at sea in
••Speaker"
frigate
Pilsden
Lillington
Spettisbury
Stalbridge
Lidlinch
Beamister*'Co.John, son
Cornwall **
Mary Taylby, sister
James, father
Maiy. relict
Robert, husband
Elizabeth, relict
Date of
AdminlftratioL.
26 June, 1657
8 Sept., 1657
3 Mch.,1657
2 Dec., 1657
SDec, 1657
2 May, 1657
ID Jan., 1657
291 Munckton al*s
Munck.Christopher
325 Munckton ai's
Munck,Christopher
35 Mudge, Martin
192 Northover, John
Christopher Hall, grand- 30 Oct., 1657
father of Christopher.
Morgan,Margaret, Maiy
and Joane, chfldren of
deceased
Matthew, son
169 Osment, Richard
79 Parmiter. Robert
292 Parsons,Anthony
Bishops Matthew, son 16 Nov., I657
Caundle
CauncUeMarsh Ursula, relict 4 Dec, 1657
Poole Warbora. relict 23 Feb., 1657
Bridport . died Alice, relict 24 Aug. , 1 657
at sea in
"Newberry"
frieate
Sherborne Magdalen, relict 25 July, 1657
Wareham Joane, relict 28 Apl., 1657
Shaston Elizabeth, relict 25 Nov., 1657
Grrace, relict 20 Mch., 1657
58 Payne, Nicholas Abbottsbury
325 Phillips al's Amizer see Amizer
169 Pomeroy, Robert Knighton
140 Romayne al's Fox, Cemey
William
191 Seymour, William Iweme
Courtney
141 Sheldon al'sYoung, Mansion
Katherine
141 Sheldon, Elizabeth Manston, but Thomas Young, husband 18 June, 1657
Robert, son
Phillis. relict
Joane, relict
Thomas Young, husband
22 July, 1057
8 June, 1657
I Aug., 1657
17 Jnne, 1657
292 Short, Robert DewUsh
292 Speare, Thomas Bere Regis
140 Stephens al'sChafin, see Chimn
326 Tayier, Henry Wareham
4 Thomhull, George Thomhill
died in St. of Katherine Young al's
Giles-in-the- Sheldon, of goods not
Fields, CO. administered bv said
Middlesex Katherine. daughter of
Elizabeth (former grant,
Dec, 1640)
Margaret, reuct
Joane, relict
23 Nov., 1657
24 Nov., 1657
211 Vivian, Thomas Tolepudle
325 Way. John
305 Weldish, William
79 Whiffin, Alice
Mary, sister 21 Dec, 1657
Margaret, relict 2 Jan., 1657
Margaret. relict, and i Sept., 1657
Thomas, son
Bridport. died Grace, relict i Dec, 1657
at Weymouth, Mary, relict 15 Oct., 1657
but of St. Andrew's Holbom
New Mills, Peter Whiffin, only brother 14 Apl., 1657
Pnrbeck
364
Somerut <S* Dors$i Notes <S* Queries.
VOM0. NMMOf
14J WQHams al's Bart-
lett, Dorothy
293 Woolfriet, Henry,
gent.
141 Young al'sShddon
Poddleton
Mapton
see Sheldon
OmitM and
B a lat io twh lp lo deoea t ad.
Henry, son
Dttia of
Admtniatratlnn
26 Jane, 1657
Henry, eldest son ; Susan* 18 Nor., 1657
relict, renouncing
7 1 AHdams, Thomas
86 Baker, Robert
86 Blandymore al's
Damer, John
10 Bower, Jobn
a8a Bower, WiUiam
102 Channye, John
338 Clark, Robert
132 Come. Jerome
102 Cotman. Robert
86 Damer al*s Blandy-
more
86 Dinck, Joan, spr. Weymouth
1658.
Lyme Regis Rose, relict 19 Mch.91658
Lei^ Yet- Ann Pomery al*s Baker, 23 Apl., 1658
minster relict
Godmanstone Samuel, son 20 ApL, 1658
CorteCasUe Adry, relict 26 Jan.. 1658
died at sea in
*' Taonton "
frigate
East Orchard Honor, relict
Mayden Elizabeth, relict
Newton
Weston Jane, relict .,_
Cow^rove, John Come, kinsman and 2 June, 1658
Wunborae principal creditor
Minster
Cranbome Mary, relict 3 May, 1658
seeBlandymore
19 Not.. 1658
10 May. 1658
18 Dec.. 1658
102 Dowding, Joseph
39 Evans, Thomas
39 Evered, Humphrey
214 Flewdl, Christian
102 Flewell, William
39 Frost, Robert
184 Gouldsborough,
William
338 Grandy, James
1 1 Grubham, Mary
8 Gunter, Henry
282 HascoU, Thomas
132 Hasting, John
266 Hayward, William
39 Hurle, John
283 Ireland, Edward
185 Jessopp, Constant
184 Knight, Richard
9 Lawrence. Roger
Margeiy Wall, widow. 3 Apl., 1658
sister
StowerProYostMargaret. relict 10 May, 1658
Shapwick Margaret, relict 13 Feb., 1658
Pillesdon Joane, wife of Henry 12 Feb., 1658
Hewstie, only sister
Tollard Elixabeth, mother 10 Aug., 1658
Famham
Utchett Edith Crayford,grandchild 15 May. 1658
Minster
Charlton Richard, only son 15 Feb.. 1658
Marshall
Stinsford Margaret Raven,daughter 2 July, 1658
Poole Barbara, relict 14 Dec., 1658
Chardstock Andrew, son . 4 Jan., 1658
Symsborough John, brother; Thomas, 12 Jan., 1658
father, renouncing
FuntmlU Joane, relict 20 Nov., 1658
Woodlands Elizabeth, relict (further 26 June, 1658
grant Sept., 1667)
Helton Cicely, sister 23 Oct., 1658
Nutford, Mary, relict 15 Feb., 1658
Blandford Foram
South Perrott Ann, relict 29 Nov., 1658
Wimbome Elizabeth, relict 27 July, 1658
Minster
Shipton Walter, father 3 July, 1658
Burton John, brother 14 Jan., 1658
(To be coniinuid,) Gso. S. Fry.
Samerut 6* Dorut Notes S* Queries. 365
399. John Trsnchard of Evbrshot. (IV. xxxi. 272.)—
In Evershot Churchyard there is the tombstone of this Trenchard,
now fast becoming undecipherable.
It reads as follows : —
In Memory of Jane, the wife of John Tjenchard, who died
30th October, 1802. Aged 39 years.
Affliction sore long time I bore
Phvsicians were in vain
Till God was pleased
Death should me sieze
And ease me of my pain.
Also of the above John Trench ard, who died 19th October,
1838, Aged 74 years.
" Whilst in this world I did remain,
My latter end was grief and pain
fiut when the Almighty saw it best
He took me to a place of rest."
Also Joseph son of the above John and Jane Trenchard who
died 20th June, 1831, Aged 37 years.
Also Judith Trenchard who departed this life March 21, 1841,
Aged 53 years.
Also William Trenchard Husband of the above who de];>arted
this life Sept. 19th, 1854, Aged 64 years.
The stone is an upright stone. No armorial bearings, merely
Two cherubs carved at the top.
I have not yet ascertained who John Trenchard*s parents
were, though it seems pretty well known he came from Winsham.
He has descendants living; and if Mr. Sampson wishes
further information as to them, I shall be pleased to communicate
with him on hearing.
S. R. B.
300. SoMBRSBT AND DoRSBT Brikfs.— *' The History of
the Municipal Church of St. Lawrence, Reading," by the Rev.
Charles Kerry (Reading, 1883) contains the following briefs re-
lating to Somerset and Dorset.
SamersiL £ s. d.
1708 Aug. Fire at Wincanton. Loss ;f 2930 o 11 o
1709 Aug. 14. Repairs of St. Mary Redcliff, Bristow.
LosS;f44io o 12 2
17 1 2-1 3 Mar. 15. For Pensford Ch. Damage ;^2742 096
1733 Whitefeld (Somerset) o 8 9^
Dorsif.
1695 Mar. 15. Fire at Gillingham. Loss ;f 3900 •• 012 6
1714 Aug. 2. For fire in Blandford Forum. Loss;^ 7880 i 11 4
1714 Aug. 15. For two fires in Dorchester. Loss ;^2537 o 14 2
1717 Nov. 30. Fire at Frampton. (;^i56o) o 12 o
366
S<m$irsit <S* Dorut Notes <S* Qmries.
1725 May 23. Fire at £. Morden on o
1 73 1 -2 Feb. 6. Sufferers by fire in Shirminster
Newton Castle, Dorset, 010 9
1732 Oct. 22. For sufferers by fire at Blandford .... 210 9
F.W.W.
30Z. Rbctors op Thurloxton, Sombrsst. — Since 1891
a full list of the Rectors has been hanging in a frame in the porch
of Thurloxton Church. The following list will supplement and
continue Mr. Weaver*s list in Somerset Incumbents.
Date of
Institution.
1558.
Name
of Rector.
William Bridge.*
How Vacated.
1587.
1740.
1742.
1756.
1768.
1833.
1859.
23 Aug.
29 Sept.
II Aug.
24 May.
26 Feb.
Succeeded J.
Dowdyng.
Philip ffiye. per mort. W. B. Hen
&c.. as in Weaver's Sowurset Incumbents.
James Minifie, A.M.
Samuel Yard, A.M.
Henry Fitch, A.M.
B.C.L.
CharlesRusaell,A.B.
per mort. Jas.
Woodky.
per res. J. M.
Patron.
Elizabeth Regina. ?
Portman, Arm,
Portman,
per mort.
per mort
per mort.
perm<n*t.
S.Y.
H.F.
C.R.
W. H. B.
Bart.
W. H. Portman.
Bart.
W. H. Portman,
Bart.
H. W. Portman.
Arm.
Jos. H. Batten,D.D.
H.V.L. Baron Portman.
Henry Vyvyan Luke,
17 May. Robert Leach Bart-
lett, A.B.
The willofWilliamHoniballofThurloxton.dated i Sept., 1557,
was witnessed by Sir James Dowdyng ; and the will of Alexander
Nowell of Thurloxton, dated 9 August, 1558, was witnessed by
Sir William Bridge, who also witnessed the will of Agnes New-
man of North Petherton, dated 4 May, 1558, in which she be-
queathed *• xij** to the Parson of Thurloxton." Thus the date of
the change of Rectors is fixed between i Sept., i557» and 9 Aug.,
1558, if not 4 May, 1558.
R. G. Bartlett.
30a. PowBR OF ScBNT IN Bbes (IV. xxxi. 273). — Some
few years ago, on a very bright sunny morning in the first week
of January, after a few days illness, mv brother-in-law was buried
in this Churchyard (Iweme Minster). There were many very
beautiful wreaths and crosses of Lilies of the Valley, white
Hyacinth, and Eucharis Lily and Violets, sent, with which the
grave was covered. Though there had been snow the day before,
not 15 minutes elapsed before hundreds of bees were on the
flowers. The nearest stocks were my own, about 200 yards away,
but they had to fly over a clump of very high trees besides ever-
green shrubbery, and at a time they usually hibernate. Many
* Omitted in Som. Incumbents. William Bridge, Rector, bur. 14 Mar. ls^•
Somerset S* Dorset Notes S- Queries. 367
thought it at the time a most wonderful instance of their power
of scent, and of communicating intelligence to the hive. I have
kept bees many years and cannot remember a similar instance.
J. Acton, Iweme Minster Vicarage, Dorset.
303. Metrical School Gracb (IV. xxix. 186, xxx. 224,
225, xxxi. 2b I, 262). — ^What is the objection to the word creatures ?
** Thy (or these) creatures bless "would be perfectly good and
understandable English whether " creatures *' applied to the
singers, or to the ^od. I can understand a modem Dissenter
substituting the word " mercies " for Cennick's *' creatures " ; as
thinking the latter made the verse too much like the prayer of
Consecration in the Church Communion Service of which it
appears to be undoubtedly a paraphrase — ** grant that we receiv-
ing these thy creatures." And see Wheatley's explanation of
the rubic before the prayer for the Church Militant, where he
speaks of the offering ** to Grod as Lord of the creatures."
S.R.B.
304. I do not think Mr. Earle has mended matters by his
deviation from Cennick*s original, which ran as follows :
'* Thy creatures bless and grant that we may feast in Paradise
with Thee." It is ourselves, not the cake and bread and butter,
oh which we invoke the divine blessing, and as a strong believer
in uncorrupted texts, I trust you will use all the influence of your
periodical to restore the correct original.
Of course I fully share Mr. Earle's objections to ** these
creatures " bacilli or otherwise.
John W. Standbrwick.
[Surely the reference (whatever the reading) is to the materials
of the repast. I remember that my college grace ran as follows :
" Benignissime Domine, benedic nobis quesumus Te, et hisce
creaturis in usum nostrum, ut illae sanctificatae sint, et nobis
salutares, &c." — Editor for Dorset.]
305. Pbnancb in Churchbs. (IV. xxvii. 113, xxviii. 135,
xxix, 195-)—
In the consistorial Court of Sarum.
Coleman v. Coleman.
In pursuance of the Judgment of the Court obtained in this
case, the defendant Thomas Coleman, butcher of Mere in this
County, who had falsely and maliciously traduced the character of
Mrs. Anna Coleman, the plaintiffs wife, appeared and performed
penance before the congregation in the parish church of Mere
aforesaid, on Sunday the loth instant, by repeating the following
words: — *' Whereas I, Thomas Coleman, have spoken and
368 SamiTut S» Dorset NoUs 6* Queries.
attered certain reproachful words, tending to defame Anna the
wife of Harrj Coleman, and to the injury of her good name and
character, therefore I do now solemnly declare, that such words
were unadvisedly, wickedly, falsely and slanderously, by me spoken
of her, and I do ask pardon of Grod and man, and of the said
Anna Coleman for the same."
{Salisbury and Winchester Journal, December, 1815.)
T. H. Baksr.
306. A Curious North Devon Superstition. (IV. xxxi.
270.) — I remember having the toothache while at Dunster, in
West Somerset, a few years ago, and an old woman advised me to
put a threepennypiece against the outside of the decayed tooth,
and a piece of lead of the same size on the inside. This she
informed me would be sure to stop the aching.
W. Dicker.
[Perhaps our scientific readers would inform us whether the
cure IS to be ascribed to a gentle galvanic current, set up between
the metals in the mouth.
Editor for Dorset.]
307. Somerset and Dorset Chronograms. — Mr. James
Hilton, F.S.A., in his book of Chronograms (London: Elliot
Stock, 1882) p. 27, quotes the three following Chronograms from
a very rare tract of 1 2 pages 4to, entitled Chronometra memora-
bilium nrum, elc, relating to the civil wars in England, printed at
Cambridge, 1646.
** On the battle of Langport, in Somersetshire, at which the
Parliamentary army was victorious, loth July —
Dbna DIes JVLI noVa protVLIt Vrbe troph^ea,
orDInIbVs reonI, patrIbVs patrI^qVe probatIs.
= 1645. 1./., The lenlh day of July brought nnv trophies from the
city for the estates of the realm and for the senators of their country,
" On the battle of Bridgewater, in Somersetshire, 22nd July —
ORBE bIs VnDeno qVIntILIs, Mense sereno,
eXpVgnatVs ERAr pons repLVentIs kqVm,
==1645., !>., On the twice eleventh day of July, a serene month, the
Bridge-of-refiuent-water was overcome. (Bridgewater).
" On the capture of Sherborne Castle, in Dorsetshire, 15th
August —
aVgVstI DeCIMo qVInto tItane reVerso,
ArX FERA SHERBORNE PER sVa FATA rVIt.
= 1645^ i.e.. On the fifteenth of August, in the afternoon, the wild
stronghold of Sherborne falls through its own destiny."
Editor for Dorset.
Somerset S», Dorset Notes 6f Queries, 369
308. Colonel Bullbn Rbymes, M.P. for Mslcombb
Regis. — Continued. (IV. xxx. 217, xxxi. 250.) — With the Resto-
ration the fortunes of Col. Reymes began to mend. 13 Chas. II.
(1661-2) he was elected Member of Parliament for Melcombe
Regis, where he held some property. In 1662 he appears, from
a statement of accounts, to be acting as Vice- Admiral of Dorset ;
accounting for anchors taken up at Portland, Abbotsbury and
elsewhere, and other salvage, including *' a Rundlett of strong
watters apprased and sold at i8s.," together with "Two
Sturgeons, one taken at Weke and the other at fleete both sent to
London to the Vice-Admiral."
On Nov. nth, 1664, he was appointed, together with Sir
William Doyley, Knt. and Baronet, Sir Thomas Clifford, Knt.,
and John Evelyn, Esq., a Commissioner * "to take care of all
such Mariners, Seamen, and other persons to be imployed in his
Ma**«" service at Sea, as shall happen to fall sick or be wounded.**
This office, to which was annexed a salary of ;^3oo a year, was
held by Col. Reymes till his death.
In 1 664 he was made Deputy Treasurer for all moneys arising
by sale of shipps or goods deteyned, seized or taken as Prize and
brought into Portsmouth, and the districts thereof.
About this time he seems to have been engaged in contracts
for the Navy, e.g. on July 17, 1665, he writes, with Constance
Pley (his sister) to the Navy Commissioners from Portsmouth,
stating that they are forced to renew their demand for money,
having bought goods to the value of ^'10,000. They entreat an
imprest of 2"3.ooo, in a bill to be discounted on the arrival of
the said goods. {Cai.of Stale Papers^ Dom.)
In the year 1666 he is the subject of the following order : —
•* Charles R.
Our Will and Pleasure is. That you Forthwith Pay or Cause to be
Paid vnto our Trusty and welbeloved Seruant Collonell Bullen
Reymes the sum of One hundred and Fowerscore Pounds Without
Acount, out off such monys as are in your hands by the Sale of
Prize Goods : And For so doing This shall be your warrant and
discharge: Giuen at our Court at Whithall the 20th day off
October 1666 in the Eighteenth yeare of Our Rayne,
By his Ma*»« Comand
Will Moris.
To our Right trusty and
welbeloved Counseller Antony
Lord Ashley our Treasurer
For Prizes.
* This Commission, and the 16 Instructions '* to the Commissioners for
the Sick and Wounded men, for the Releife of widowes, children, and impotent
parents of such as shall be slayne in his Matiea service at sea ; as also for the
Ordering of Prisoners of Warr," are too long to print on this occasion.
P
370 Souurut &» Dorset Notes &» Queries,
Entred with his Ma«<*
Comptrollr October 27th, 1666
C. Brnnbt."
On a 2nd Nov., 1667, at the Coart at Whitehall, Col. Reymes
was appointed Surveyor of the Great Wardrobe, at a salary of
;f 300 per annam.
The relations of Colonel Reymes with the town he repre-
sented in Parliament were of an amicable chararter. One refer-
ence is contained in the Calendar of State Papers^ Dom. Serus^
Jannary, 1664. ** Rich, Yardley, Mavor of Weymouth, to
Humphrey Weld. The corporation thanks him for obtaining an
order to demolish the jeatty fort and use the stones, &c., for
benefit of the town. Col. Reymes, one of their Parliament
burgesses, has sent them a copy of the order, that which they
had before being only his honour's letter, which did not state
whether it was done by order of King or Council. Begs privacy,
for fear of disgusting Col. Reymes, who is friendly in the town
affairs."
How serious were the expenses, and how many wheels had
to be oiled in obtaining grants from the Crown may be seen in
the following : —
" Note of my expenses in Wavmouth bewsiness,'' which
relates to this or some other affair. It is undated.
U. s. d .
Imp. For transcribing the petition 00. 01. 00
To the master of the request 02. 00. 00
To his Clarke • 00. 01 . 00
To Sir Phillip Warwick 10. 00. 00
To Mr. Attumy Generall 05. 00. 00
To His Clarke 02. 00. 00
To Sr Edward Nicklas 05. 00. 00
To the Signett office 01. 16. 08
To the Priue Seale 01 . 16. 08
Att the Patent office 02. 16. 06
Att the Hamper office 03. 02. 06
Giuen to Dore keepers, vnder clerks, and
for expedition in seuerall offices 03. 18. 06
For Coch hyer, boate hyer, messengers, &c. 08. 07. 06
46. 09. 04
This note, together with the following letters on Weymouth
affairs, are in Mr. Troyte-Chafyn-Grove's collection : —
"To the Honble Colonel Bullen Reymes in Gardners Lane.
In Westminster. Post paid 3** "
*• Noble Colonel
Your publique spirit hath very much quickened our thoughts
of erecting the new Bridge soe long spoken of, wherein wee hope
^o make som^ Qgnsider^ble progresse wth out delay, not doubting
Somerset 6- Dorset Notes 6- Queries. 371
(wth your good favor) that our other Parliament Burgesses will
follow your liberall example, those Hon^*« Knights Sr John
Coventry and Sr William Penn having already manifested their
readines to promote the same, as we vnderstand by yor sonne
Mr Pley.
Sr to adde the more life to this good worke. wee are about
to take the subcriptions of our Townesmen that are of ability to
advance somewhat considerable.
Wee are alsoe partly assured that Baronet Portman and some
other Gentlemen of the Country will extend their bounty heerein.
Wee could doe noe lesse then p'sent yor Honor w*** our very
humble and heartie thankes for yor continued care for the
psperitie of this Towne & Incorporacon, wherein you have
formerly been pleased to accept of a Membershipp, for w^ (w**>
your other acts of Charity) wee shall ever endeavor to manifest
ourselves
Waymouth, 17 June, S' Yo' Hon
1 668 most gratefull and willing Servaunts
Rog^ Cuttance Maior
Fabyan Hodder Bi : Yardley RobertWall : Bayliflf \ ^
Ri. Scovil Geor. Pley, Jun' Tobias Bury j ^^^
Geor. Pley, Senio' Jn° Swetnam Mathew Swetnam
Lamb Cornelius Alex. Clatworthy Just : Hington
Ben. Gaich
Simon Orchard Nath : Abbott"
Endorsed '* The Corporation of Waymouth, June the 17th,
1668, Concerning the repayre of there bridge."
(Cf. Mr. Moule's Descriptive Catalogue of the Charters^ Gfc,
of Weymouth and Melcomhe Regis^ VI. 123, p. 184.)
*' Mr. Mayor, and Gent.
Sir Walter Young, the Chayreman of the Committe to whome
the Petition from the out Ports for regulating of ffees was refered,
Goeing into the Country before he had perHted his reporte left
his Papers and Chayre to Sr Charles Herbert, whose many other
bewsines (towards the end of the Session) would not permitt him
to finish it neither, and more ouer yesterday mome, fell sick, so
as we were fayne to bestir our selues with greate industry, and by
good fortune got the papers from him, and put them into S'
Antony Irby's hands, vpon whose motion I got it so well
seconded, as the House ordered the Speaker to Confirme the
rates of 4 Ports, (whereof Poole is one) That is to say, as it was
in the yeare 1624, and the members to paye as the head port, So
our County being now settled, I hope there will be no more
dispute in this matter.
In the next place, I thinke it my duty to acquainte you (that
372 Somerset S» Dorset Notes S* QueriiS.
yon may not be surprised bat duly considder of it in time) That
the Bill to inabie the K. to sell his ff fann whether yon will Pnr-
chace to the vse of your Incorporation your owne ffee farme rents
in Waymouth or no, if you are rich enough I could wish you
would doe it and send me order to treat with the Tresorors or
trustees, or elsce, that you will declare you will not bye (How
euer, that you may haue full instructions in that matter, I will
send you downe the acte as soone as it is Printed, In the intrem.
Pray send me a Perticuler How much it is in all, who are those
that paye it, and how often a yeare it is payd, ffor if you will not
bye it, tis possible I may, (with your leave) who am
Yo* very humble seruant
Retmes.
Aprill the 12th, 70.
Yesterday the Parlement was aioumed vntill the 24th of
October next, and thes acts past, here inclosed.
The King went this morning towards Newmarket, for 10
days."
" ffor the right wo" Doctor de Selanoue, Mayore, of Way-
mouth together with the Aldermen and Baylifs there, thes in
Waymouth.
Reymes."
Col. Reymes died between 29th Oct., 1672, and 5th Feb.,
1 672-3, dates of the making and proving of his will. An abstract
of this is given in Brown's Somerseishire Wills ^ 4th Series, p. 125.
•• To be buried near my wife in the vault which I made in the
Isle of Possum Church. My sister Mary Wbealy [t,e. Wheatly]
to my daughter Marv Reymes ;^ 1 000, when she is married and
hath a child, and a jointure of £%o per ann. settled on her. My
three godsons, Hugh Windham, Reymes Pley, * and George
Napper. To my sister Constance Pley my diamond ring.
Residue to my son BuUen Reymes, sole exor."
Col. BuUen Reymes appears to have had issue two other
children besides those mentioned in his will, viz., William, bapt.
1649, and Robert, bapt. 1651 (Mappowder Register). (See
Hutchins's Dorset, 3rd edit., Vol. III. p. 723.)
C. H. Mayo.
{To be continued).
♦ George Pley of Weymouth, iunr., son of George Pley, senr., and
Constance (Reymes) his wife, married andliad issue Reymes Pley, of Causewav,
George, Benjamin, and Mary married to Harry Chafyn as his 2nd wife. She
died 2 1st Aug., 1721. Geo. Pley, junr., seals a letter of attorney, 2ah June,
i6t>6, with a shield bearing **on a chevron between three crosses crosslet, three
0eurt-de-li8."
Somerset S' Dorset Notes S* Queries. 3^^
309. Mathew Beethell of Wimborne Minster. — Is
anythiiiji^ known of the ancestry of Mathew Beethell or Bethell, of
Pamphill in Wimborne Minster, (died area 1670) who is stated in
Hutchins's Dorse/, iii, 236, to have been steward to Sir Ralph
Bankes ? He had a son, Ellis Beethell, and a daughter Frances,
and a grandson, Rev. Geo. Ellis Beethell or Bethel, rector of
Long Crichel, 1704, till his decease in 1741. With the death of
George, the son of the last named, the family appears to have
become extinct. See monument in Wimborne Minster. Can any
correspondent also furnish dates regarding Mathew Beethell and
his descendants from the Wimborne Register ?
Editor for Dorset
310. Monumental Inscriptions in other Counties
RELATING TO SOMERSET AND DORSET. (III. xxiv. 337, IV.
xxvii. 88, xxix. 177, xxxi. 253). — On an octagonal slab of white
marble on the West wall of the North aisle of St. Michael's
Church, Oxford.
H. S. E. I Guilm' : Stone Dorsetensis L.L. Bacc: |
Eniditione, ludicio, Pietate eximius | Ingenio verb adeo supra
fidem praecoci | Ut, juramento Suscipiendo nondum maturus, I
Gradum Academicum quem abunde meruit | Differre cogeretur. |
Egregiam hanc Adolescentiae Solertiam | Pari profectu ad
Senectutem usq' prsstitit: | Et quamprimiim per aetatem licuit, |
Ecclesis WiNBURNENSi, loco natalitio, | Summo cum populi
desiderio praeficiebatur. | Gliscente jam bello civili, Perduellium
injurijs opportunus, | In exercitum regium se recipit. | Ubi per
multos labores, damna, et pericula, | Officio suo strenu^ functus
est. I Succumbente tandem causi optimi, exteras regiones, |
Insigni Prudentiae, et Doctrinae compendio, peragravit. | Post
felicem Caroli 2di reditum, WiNBURNiE suae restitutus est, | De
amplioribus minimi solicitus. | Dein, aetate, morbisq* ingraves-
centibus, Oxoniam remigrans | Requiem qualem qualem in Aulae
Nov: Hosp: praefectura quaesivit | Ubi diu corpore infirmo
conflictatus, | Memorii tamen et judicio ad extremum vegetus, |
Opes Egenis, Animam Caelo tradidit | X Kal: V*?* A.D.
MDCLXXXV I iEtatis LXX. |
311. Dorset Christmas Carols. (III. xviii. 67, xiv.
118, XX. 141, xxi. 204. xxii. 255, xxiii. 228, IV. xxvi. 52,
xxvii. 81, xxviii. 146, xxx. 226.) — ^The following traditional tune
to a well-known carol is in use at Longburton and the neigh-
bourhood.
374 Somerset <^ Dorset tfotes S» Queries.
WTHILE SHEPHERDS WATCHED THEIR FLOCKS BY NIGHT.
Traditional, (COPTRIGRT.) Harmcmxed by E. Howorth.
m
*
m
i^
While 8hq>-heTds W9tched their flocks hj night, All
\ -H H £g O i l •—
^
^
f
^^=^
^
^
^
seat • ed on the ground. All teat - ed on
=i^
w;^
:^^
the
:tt-
=*=«=
r-^V r ' r r f =^
3^t
:j=t:
ground,
The an • gel of the Lord came down, And
^^
^
^
J^JL
=g:
i
1 — r
1^
^^
ff
*^
^
^
TT
isj^ r r
glo - ry shone a • round, . . And glo • ry shone a • round. And
Somerset S- t>orset Notes S- 0uerm.
3>5
h^Jl, I J , *^
M
d ^ '
m
^ \mm
m
glo
ly shoce a
around, r-f^.
m
s
T=^
r
312. GiLLINGHAM AND ITS FORBST. ThOMAS JeSOPP, M.D.
— ^The following entry occurs in a survey of the manors of William
Lord Stourton in the counties of Wilts, Dorset and Somerset, made
in the year 1 633. The survey is apparently made by William Hussey
and Robert Byflete, £sqs., the stewards, and comprises manors
and lands in the parishes and places of " Gillingham, Motcombe,
East Chelborough, Ower Moigne, Stourton Candle, Antiox,
Buckhome Weston, Winterbome Houghton, Fifett Nevell,
Lidlinch, Huidee (?), Ramsbury, Blackrew, Haydon, Holbrook,
Sherborne, Obome, Thomforde, Castle Towne, Shaftsbury and
Sturminster Marshal in Dorset ; Stourton Penligh (in Westbury),
Sarum and South Newton in Wilts; and Kington juxta Evell,
Frome Selwood and Little Marston in Somerset."
"GILLINGHAM. Thomas Jesopp Doctor of Phisick holdeth by
Indenture dat. xi. July xii Jac, by the graunt of Edward Lord Stour-
ton for the consideracon that the said Thomas Jesopp had surrend-
ered into the hands of the said Lord Stourton an estate in the plars
hereafter menconed during the lives of John Foyle sonne of John
Foylc of Shaston gent., William Hussey sonne of William Hussey
gent., and John Barnes sonne of John Barnes All that cappitall
messuage and tenemt situate in Gillingham called East Haymes wth
all manner of lands meadowes . pastures and comons thereunto
belonging or enjoyed wth the same wth thapp'tenanc' (excepted
and reserved unto the said Lord Stourton his heires and assignes
all manner of p'fitts and advantages then being or hereafter to be
taken or growne wthin the Parke and Forrest of Gillingham
concerning anywise the office of feefostershipp wthin the Parke
and Forrest of Gillingham and all timber trees groweing upon the
same and also suite of court. To hold the p^misses (except before
excepted) unto the said Thomas Jesopp during the lives of Wil-
liam Willoughby (24) sonne of William Willoughby gent Thomas
Awbrey (22) sonne of William Awbrey gent & Thomas Chapper als
Nicholls (24) sonne of Thomas Chapper als NichoUs and the life of
ev'y of them longest living under the yeerely rent of 5li. payable half
yeerely and two capons at Mich*mas yeerely : and the best cloven
foot beast that shall be depasturing upon the p'misses at the time
1.12 - -.-le
^= .1JI1
-ni .a JT -s xjBHCie-
^' " ■' '-^/-^ ^-j^ >,,.,,:- " ., '. ?nrr :. 7. :xiL
, ' 't r""* r '"* J^.'-'r>/^ ?.'r. *h^ ;iNr ^r "His JTSnci*
* ^-i^i * ' *•>"-* ^'*'* ^/"r ^•'--^^^^ .'n;<r-.ert 3-ir3ar anti
/ W^hfti P^tt't h^ L^^/ n^,^ 9 ^'^.^u. r^, r>-von, settle t at
Somerset S* t)orset f4otes S* Queries. 377
married the heiress of Poyntz or Pointz of Northcote in
Bittadon, CO. Devon. He died ante 1722, and had issue : —
1 William Barbor [Vide No. II-l
2 Petronel Barbor, bapt. 1707, at Chittlehampton, co.
Devon.
3 Frances Barbor, married Henry Bellew of Stockleigh
Court, CO. Devon. He died 1752.
//• William Barbor, Bom about 1700, died 21 Nov.. 1767, and
buried at Barnstaple. Educated at the Grammar School,
Barnstaple, under Mr. Luck. Entered at Caius Coll.
Camb. 19 March, 1718. Proceeded M.B. 1733; M.D. 1735.
Settled at Barnstaple as a physician, married Elizabeth,
daughter of ; she died 2nd Dec, 1780, and was
buried at Barnstaple, leaving issue : —
1 William Barbor [Vide No. HI.]
2 John Barbor, bapt. 15 Dec, 1726, at Chittlehampton.
Matriculated at Caius Coll. Camb. in 1745*
3 George Barbor. Bapt. 16 Nov., 17 30-1, at Chittle-
hampton, buried at Barnstaple. Barrister-at-Law.
///. William Barbor, Born about 1724. Was 6 years at the
Grammar School, Barnstaple, under Mr. Luck. Entered
at Caius Coll. Camb. in June, 1741. Took degree of
M.B., 1746. Settled at Barnstaple as a physician, and
married 5 May, 1748, Susanna, daughter and co-heiress
of Richard Acland of Fremington, co. Devon, leaving
issue : —
1 William Barbor. Bapt. i June, 1749, at Fremington;
died 2 July, 1800, and was buried at Fremington.
He married in 1774 Laetitia Marshall [bom 1754] ;
she died 4 Jany, 1815, and was buried at Fremington.
2 Richard Barbor. Born 13 June, 1750; bapt. i Nov.,
1750, at Fremington. A captain in the army; he
was killed at the Battle of Brandywine, in America.
3 Arthur Acland Barbor. Born 1754; died 30 Nov., 1795.
Educated at Caius Coll. Camb. 1771. Took the
two Degrees in Arts and was elected a fellow of that
College. Of Bittadon Rectory, co. Devon.
4 George Barbor. Bora 22 Nov., 1755; bapt. 9 Sept.,
1756, at Fremington; died 26 Mch, 1817. Of
Church Stilehouse, Fremington. He married Mary
dau. of ; she died 19 Mch, 1804, ^"^ was
buried at Fremington, leaving issue : —
1 George Acland Barbor, Bora 27 April, 1800 ; bapt.
2 Sept., 1801, at Fremington ; died 7 July, 1839.
at Frankfort-sur-le-Main. Of r remington
House, CO. Devon.
2 A daughter [married 1833], but of this I am not
sure.
37^ Samsrsii ^ D&rsii tfot$s <$• (jnems.
Ptdigrtt of Susanna Acland, who married WiUiam Barber. Vide
Aj. ///. above.
L Richard Acland, merchant, purchased in 1672, the manor and
barton of Fremington, co. Devon. He married and left
issue: —
1 Richard Acland [Vide No II.]
2 Elizabeth Acland« married John, eldest son of Sir Hagh
Acland, 5th fiart., of Colnmbjohn, co. Devon.
//. Richard Aciand, married Susanna, daughter of ,
and had issue : —
1 John Acland. Died without issue 1767.
2 Frances Acland, Married 16 April, 1765, at Fremington,
the Rev. Hugh Fortescue, Rector of Filleigh, co.
Devon. No issue.
3 Arthur Acland. Bapt. 23 Feb.. 1720-1, at Fremington
d.8.p.
4 Susanna Aciand. Bapt. 21 Jany, 1722, at Fremington,
married 5 May, 1748, to William Barbor, of Barn-
staple. Vide No. III. on Barbor pedigree.
Arms : — Chequy ar. and sa, a fess gu. H.R.
314. The Dorsbtshirb Dairy Maid, two hundred
YEARS AGO. — The qualifications of a Dairymaid at that period
may be seen in the letter of Miss Ann Coker of Mappo^der, to her
cousin BuUen Reymes of Waddon. The spelling is phenomenal.
••Sr
When you was hear you told me that you could healp me to
a dary maid if she can winnow com and make malt she will be
fit for me I must haue a da3rry maid that can do that, Since you
went away I knew of her going So if you pleas to send her over you
will very much oblige your
Affectionate Kinswoman
June ye 29th And humble Servant,
[16J 90. Ann Coker.
Pray Sr let me haue an ancer if you can by this bearer."
(From ihi Papers of Mr, Creorge Troyte-Cha/yn-Grove).
Editor for Dorset.
315. Old but Frequeni Sayings. —
He^s as sound as a Roach, — Roaches are accounted incapable
of any disease, — hence the saying.
/// tell you under the Rose — ^which means in secrecy. The
ancients always looked on the Rose as an Emblem of Silence, —
hence the saying.
Up lo Snuff, — This somewhat vulgar saying may be taken in
common parlance to mean taking or gaining an advantage, or
being cautious, and the saying is considered to arise from our
ancestors, who used largely to take snuff when engaged in any
dealings, &c., gaining the advantage of time for consideration by
taking two or three pmches. D.H.S.
Somerset S» Dorset l4otes <^ Queries. 37$
316. The Parish Register Society. — We liave received
the prospectus of a Society which has just been formed, under
the patronage of the two Archbishops and the majority of the
English Bishops, for the purpose of promoting the systematic
publication of parish registers. The undertaking is a vast one,
but of its utility there can be no doubt, when the value of this
class of records, and the irreparable losses which have happened
in the past, are taken into consideration. Mr. E. A. Fry, the in-
defatigable secretary of the British Record Society ^ is the hon.
secretary, and Mr. W. Fergusson Irvine, 1 8, Devonshire road,
Claughton, Cheshire, the hon. treasurer, and they are supported
by a council, for whose names see our advertising columns. We
hope abundant subscriptions (j^i is. od. per ann.) may be forth-
coming. They should be sent to the hon. treasurer.
The Editors.
317. Churchwardens Accounts, St. John's, Glaston-
bury. (IV. xxvi. 73, xxvii. 121, xxviii, 160, xxix. 201, xxx. 245,
xxxi. 283.) — Unfortunately no accounts have come down to us of
the great years of change under Henry VIII. and Edward. But
the I St year of Mary exhibits the restoration of some church
furniture ; and in the rents of Elizabeth's time we trace the
history of the Church House and Priest's Chamber. The former
was no longer wanted for the guilds. That form of parish and
church life had been stamped out. The substitution of onus for
computus appears with Elizabeth's reign. The proper names now
become to a markedly increased extent those which have continu-
ed in the neighbourhood. These and nearly all subsequent
accounts are on paper — no longer on skins.
ist Mary. 1553-4.
Computus Willdmi Clowtyng et Willelmi Harreis gardianonun rive
custodum bonomm ecdesie bead Johannis Baptiste Glaston a festo
sancti Michaelis Ardiaogeli anno regni Marie prime Dei gratia
Anglie Francie et Hibernie Regine etc primo usque idem festum
tunc prozime sequens per unum annum integrum.
Remanenda. Iidem respondebant de v s. de remanencia ultimi computi anni
prozime precedentis.
Stimma vs.
Redd. Ass. Iidem respondebant de viij d de redditu Willelmi Brodrypp. £t
de V s. de redditu Johanne Illery. Et de vi s. de Johanne Kobjms.,
Et de V s. de Edmundo Mullens. Et de yj s. viijd de redditu Johannis
Ebber. Et de vj s. de Edmundo Somersett. Et de xij d de Johanne
Bertill. Et de viij s. de Ricardo Somers. Et de viij s. de Rogero
Steneyng. Et de iz s. de Johanne Xomdson. Et de vij s. de redditu
domus nuper Petri Mede. Etde zyfs. iiijd. de redditu Agnete
Deverell. Et de vj s. de Alicia Scly. Et de vi s. viij d. de 'Willelmo
Clarke. Et de vj s. viij d. de Johanne Cursey. Et de yj s. viij d. de
Ricardo Wezmaker. £t de vis. viij d. de Johanne Boucher. Et de
iii s. iiij de Nicholao Roo. £t de ^ s. viij d. de Willelmo Alyn.
Et de zzs. de Georgio Talbott. Etdeizs. yjd. deFlorendoFitz.
380 Somsrset <$• t)orui hfotss <^ Querus.
Et de xij d. de lidc irdo Davy. £t de v s. de nzore noper Hterici
Corye. £t de vs. de Tohaime [sep erased] Joays alias Sheperd. ELt
de v) 8. Tiij d. de Willelmo Ryng. £t de x:^ s. de Roberto Tomas.
Et de xij d. de Welthean Shoot. £t de viii s. de Davith Smyth. Et
de v) s. Tul d. de NichoUo Stephyns. Et de vj 5. viij d de Waltero
Barges. £t de vj s. viij d. de Thoma Dobdt pro ij bos cameris. Et
de ▼ 1. de Johanne Barrett [Et de xij d. de Ricvdo Davy trasid].
Samma est xi li. xxij d.
ExUus offidj. Et de xij d. de Willelmo Warner pro j seda. Et de xij d. de
Thoma Grympton pro j seda. Et de xij d. de Johanne Brodrypp pro
j seda. Et de vij d. de Thoma Sheperde pro j seda. Et de xij d de
Nicholao Mavnerde pro i seda. Et de xij d. de Johanne Hopkyns
pro j seda. Et de xi) d. de Thoma Ffyvyan pro j seda. Et de xij d.
de Sibilla Tomas pro j seda. Et de xij d. de Margerie Whorewdl pro j
seda. £t de v) d. de Welthean Boucher pro [j erased] denariis
ecdesie. Et de viij d. receptis de Isabella Raynolds pro denariis
ecdesie. Et de xd. dc Nicholao Roo pro denariis ecdesie. Et de
xij d de Willelmo Stonrton pro j [serd erased] seda. Et de yi s. viij d.
de Johanne Lamb pro sepultura uxoris sue. Et de xij d. de Magistro
Cowder pro j seda. Et ae xij d. de Johanne Molgre pro j seda. Et
de iiij d. de Roberto Mathiloe pro [per erased] mutadone j sedis.
Et de xviii d. receptis pro redditu aretro existente super tenemento
nuper Isabelle Ewans.
Et snmma est xxij s. ij d.
Et de V 8. de ffine WiUelmi Alyn pro j tenemento in ocddentali parte
ecdesie nnper Wlllelmi Fitz babendo sibi et Johanne nxori sue.
Snmma est vs.
Et simima totalis Recepte cum remanenda est xij li. xiiij s.
E qmbos [torn J.
Et snmma patet ix s. yj d.
Defectos Redditos. In defectn redditus Edmundi Somersett hoc anno yj s. In
defectn redditos tenement! nnper Alide P^e et modo Johannis
Tompson pro tribus qnarteriis aoni vj s. ix d. Et pro defectn redditos
tenement! noper Petri Mede pro tribos quarteriis vs. iiij d. Et pro
defecto redditos tenore Johannis Corsey pro j qoarteria xx d. Et pro
defectu redditos tenore Willelmi Alyn pro tribos quarteriis vs.
Et pro defecto redditos tenure Willelmi Bartelett hoc annoyj s. yi^ d.
Et pro defecto redditos tenore Henrid Coryer pro dimidio anni ij s.
yj d. Et pro defecto redditos Johanne [Bartefot, erased] Bartlett hoc
anno xij d.
Somma est xxxiiij s. xi d.
Expense In primis solotom pro pascal! ped com lineneis vd. Item solo-
necessarie. tom pro f^rtora de la clapars yj d. Item solotom Johanni
Goldsmyth pro ffactora traud] mondadone candelaborotn ijd.
Item solotom Andreo AJam pro costodia sepolcri vjd. Item
solotom Roberto Organmaker per annum ij s. Et solotom pro
iiijor bawtricks oro campanis yj s. viij d. Item solotum Johanni Elis
pro sowder xiiij d . Item solotom eidem com filio soo pro soo labore ij s.
Solotom pro emendadone j rote pro campanis viij d. Item solotom
Johanne Stownte pro reparaaone de la ber iiij d. In dassicis
posatis [sicj versos episcopom (i) iiij d. Item pro reparadone fontis in
ecdesia iiij d. In cantias emptis de Johanne Hopk^s pro ecdesia
iijs. iiijd. Item solutom pro exoneradone cinens et aooe pro
diversis tenementis pertinentibos ecdesie v s. Item solotom J ohaiin!
. Byu^ pro clevejmg of Wodd vd. Item pro Wyer empto per
Johannem Bever x d. In j locema empta pro ecclesia xij d. Item
reparadone de la Wherolgoge xxij d. Item solotom Johanni
Hopkyns com aliis versos Wells pro cuversis negodis agendis ij s. j d.
(I) Gilbert Brown cons. April i, 1554.
Somerset ^ Dorset Notes <&• Queries, 381
quad. Item solutum Johanni Bentyll pro ferramentis circa la
coandits xiij d. Item solntum Thome Harper pro suo labore per iij es
dies xviij d. Item Nicholao Lodwyn per liijor dies ij s. Item
Johanni per ijos dies xviij d. In clavis emptis iij d. Item solutam
ohanni Norman pro sao labore mia die yj d. In Rosvn et flex
emptis j d. Item Nicholao Lodwyn pro iibus diebos xij d. Item
Johanm [blurred] pro iii bus diebus xvij d. [sic] . In c de { lum o
empta de WiUelmo ^asshe vij s. £t ser [blank]. Androwes pro
dimidio [torn^ plumbo ii s. viij d. Item solutam Kogero Fforewell
pro j tripote ij s. viij d. Item Willelmo Busshe pro dmiidio centene
de [torn] Item Johanni Wether pro suo labore per j diem
V) d. Item Johanni Norman pro ij bus diebus xij d. In adipe cmpto
[torn] yjd. Item solutum ii bus hominibus vigilantibus le pipes in
campo viij d. Item solutum pro le peleyng of Jcdd in [torn]
ij d. viz. Henrico Jete. Item solutum Magistro Davy pro i fune
iij d. Item solutum Johanni Brownyng pro suo labore per vi dies et
dimidium iij s. ij d. ^? iij). Item Jonanni Ba riant pro ij diebus
xij d. Item Johanni Norman pro ii bus diebus xii d. item Johanni
Burges pro j die vj d. Item solutum f.<mulis pro labore suo pelepg
of ledd liij d. In ij bus ceris cum stapulis et clavis ad idem ij s. iiij d.
[torn] plumbario ix s. Item solutum pro dimidio libre de cera v d.
Item solutum [blank] Stownt pio suo labore pro j die yj d. Item
solutum lathamis ij s. ij d. Item solutum pro xxj sackesis de calce
adusta x s vj d. Item solutum Roberto Ffoxe pro cariagio de Ixxiij
bigatis XXV s. iiij d. Item solutum Nicholao Hycks pro cariagio xij
plaustrorum iiij s. yj d. Item solutum Johanni Barlent pro suo labore
proj die et dimidio ixd. Item Nicholao Lodwyn pro j die vjd.
Item pro iiii or saccs de calce adusta uf s. viij d. Item solututn
{ohanni Hopkjros pro diversis cariagiis yj s. viij d. Item solutum
ohanni Bever iij s. xj d.
et Summa ix Ii. yj s. vj d.
Stipendia famulomm. In stipendio iiorum Gardianorum pro annoyjs. viijd.
Et solutum Johanni Bever de ip custod Horelo^ium per annum [vj s.
yj d. erased] vj s. viij d. Item clerico computi ii^ s. iiij d. In regardo
Johanni Jonvs clerico v s. Item solutum lotrici per annum yj s. Et
solutum Willelmo Chapell bcdmanno ex consideradone parochia-
norum iij s. iiij d.
Et summa xxxj s.
Summa omnium expensarum xuj Ii. xxiij d. Et excessus est vij s. xj d.
Endorsed Mary I.
4th Eliz. 1562.
Glaston. Onus Johannis Hayle Roberti Wake gardianorum five custodum
bonorum ecclesie parochialis Sancti Johannis Baptiste pro tribus
annis finitis ad festum Sancti Michaelis archangeli. Anno regni
domine nostre Eliaabethe Dei gratia Anglie Fiancie et Hibemie
Regine fidei defensoris, 8cc., iiij to.
Rem. ••• ::s .. li-e,]£z 15 2.
Reddittts Assisus 1 Iidem respondebant deixs.yjd.de Johanne Hopkyns. Et
iij um annorum. ) vis. viijd. de Anthonio Bowcher. Et de yjd. de Thoma
Elys. Et de yjs. viijd. de Willelmo Scbbs. Et yjs. viijd. de
Thoma Easselake. Et yj s. viij d. de Johanne Alan. Et vj s. viij d.
de Thoma Coper. Et v s. de Johanne Sheperd alias Jonys. Et yi s.
viij d. de Wulelmo R}'nge. Et viii s. de Thoma Geflreis. Et yj s.
viij d. de Margareta uxore Edmundi Wodsine. Et yj s. viij d. de JasHne
Burgeis. Et xijs. de Roberto Thoms. Et xijd. de Welthean Sh
[tom^ et xijd. de David Richerds. Et iij s. iiijd. de Nicholao Roo.
£t viii s. de Stephano Brodrip. Et v s. de Johanne lUaiy. Et vj s.
de Johanne Shermond. Et v s. de Johanne Donkarton. Et v s. de
Somerset 6« Dorset Notes S* Queries,
383
De Tocalyii Burges
De Ricardo Chapell
De Roberto Thomas
De [blank] Kjmge
De Johanne Sheparde
De Johanne Stount
De Johanne Crossepen
De Edmnndo MoUens
De Roberto Cooke
De rMwA] ClyffDrd
De Stephano Brodrip
Recepta per
Nicholanm Roo. De Willelmo Hucche
Item de zz s. stirpe Robert! Wode.
De Johanne Crossepen
De Lucia Somer
De Johanne Lame
De Willehno Stebbs
De Thoma Gasselake
De Johanne Alam
De Kicardo Dawe
De Thoma Cooper
De [btanh] Kynge
De Ricanfo Cnapell
De Magistro Wadham
De Agneta Ebber
De Stephano Brodrip
De Edmnndo Mollens
De Roberto Coome
De Johanne Sherman • • . •
De Johanne Stonnte
De Johanne Sheparde . , . ,
De Kicardo Longe .. ••
De Barnard Roode
De DaTid Richards
De Josalyn Bnrges
De Nicholao Roo
Item de zxs. ut de stiipe Robert Wode.
P*ines (acti hoc anno. De fine Roberti Cooke zl s. Ricardi Dawe z s. Thome
Coward ziij s. iiij d. Ricardi Austen vis. viij d. Hugonis Welsshe-
man zls.
Snmma totalis Recepte. [blank]
^^ST^^wS^m \ ?"P?°4? »?*'**^ J!?°^* ^^^^ r^^i^' "J »• ^J d-
H-irrew '"^""""* j Sementi vice oomitis pro sms ezpensis z s.
Vitriario pro soo labore in ecdesia
David Smyth apparatori
Henrico Whitened pro bawdrickes
Pro emendadone sedaram in ecclesia . .
Item pro excnradone domus fossoris . .
Item in ezpensis sois inter negosium Bulie
Item pro feodo suo . .
Item solntnm Johanni Jonys pro ezpensis sois
Kzpense et soludones
facte per N. Roo. [unfinished]
Indorso. PeaseabuH possesshion and seasin of the premises within
indenture and delivered unto the within namyd *
▼ 8.
zj^'s.
y)s. vujd.
vs.
▼ s.
iiijs.
▼ s.
▼ s.
vs.
iiijs.
zizs. yjd.
viijs.
viijs.
zyj s. iiij d.
vjs. viijd.
ziiijs. iiijd.
izs. zd.
zs. iiijd.
ziiijs. iiijd.
iis. viijd.
iiijs.
zd.
zijs.
vs.
vs.
»»•
qs.
ij s. yj d.
zijd.
vj s. viij d.
yjs. viijd.
zzzvujs.
yid.
ijd.
zs.
yjs.
vs.
viijd.
384 Somerut & Dorset Notes & Qutrits,
«574-
Glastoo. Onus Thome Somer et Ricardi Hochyns gardianonim shre costo-
dum bononim ecclesie parochialis sancti Johannis Bapdste G{m>-
toniensis pro ono anno integro finito ad festnm Sd Michaelis
Archangeli anno regni domine nostre Eiizabethe dd gratia Anglie
Frande et Hibemie Regine fidei defens, &c, xvj to.
Remanenda lidem comp ? [torn] respondebant de xzx s. yj d. Remancncia
altimi compati Anni proxime precedentis.
Somma xzx s. yj d.
Redditos Assis I Bdem respondebant de ix t vj de redditu Willelmi Hacdie.
per annos iij. | £t de ▼) s. redditu Johannis Hartre. vi s. viij d. de redditu
Willelmi Stebbs. yj •. viij d. de redditu Alide Gasselake. [vi s.
▼iij d. ertuid] Et de \j s. viij d. de redditu Nidiolai Blandierd. £t
yj f . Tiij d. de redditu Willelmi Trinez. Et de iij s. iiij d. de redditn
Nidiolai Roo. Et de vi s. viij d. de redditu Reginaldi Roberts. Et
de xyj 8. iiij d. de readitu Johannis Lame, v) s. viij d. de redditu
Petri Ffrcman. ix s. de Redditu Osmundi Holmes, viij s. de
redditu Willelmi Crospen. viij s. de Redditu Laurendi Cox. vi s.
viij d. de Redditu Agnete Ebber. xij d. de redditu David Rob3ms
pro Millewaye. v d. de Redditu Edmundi MoUens. yj t. de redditu
Hugonis Welssheman. v s. de Redditu Thome Ludwell pro ootagio
nuper Roberti Cooke, vi ?. de Redditu Johannis Holbroke pro j
ootagio nuper Ricardi Nycolls viij s. de Redditu Johanne uxoris
Willelmi Harrds junioris. v s. de redditn Thome Androwys.
▼ 8. de redditu Johannis Shepard alias Jonys. ^j s. viij d. de
Redditu Humfridi Kynge. xij d. de Redditu Ricardi Lon^.
viij s. de redditu Johannis Clowde. vj s. viij d. de Redditu
Johannis Pers. yj s. viij d. de redJitu Johannis Chapell. xij s.
de Redditu Bemardi Roode. xij d. de eodem Bancuu^o. yj s.
viij d. de Redditu Johannis Stokey et iiij d. de Redditu Ricardi
Cocke pro j acra terre.
Summa ix li xv s. x d.
Exitus offidj \ lidem respondebant de xij d. receptis de Henrico Sadley pro j
hoc anno J sede sibi vendita. Et de xij d. de Johanne A mells pro j sede.
Et de xij d. de Greorgio Donken pto j sede sibi vendita. Et de xij d
de Johanne Talbott pro j sede. Et de xij d. de Henrico Smyth pro
j sede. Et de xij d. de Ricardo Ffatt pro J sede. Et de xij d. de
Ricardo Boole pro j sede pro uxore sua. Et de viij d. de Henrico
Merefdd pro j sede. Et de viij d. de Ricardo Ffussell pro j sede.
Et respondebant de pecuniis receptis de parochianis nt sequitur viz.
de Johanne Boole iiij d. Thome [sic] Jansen iiij d. Willdmo Bonde
iiij d. Thome r5u{ Bade iiij d. Laurendo Hurman iiij d. Laurendo
Hayle iiij d. Thome Hayle iiij d. Willelmo Brodrip uijd* Johanne
Vayle iiij d. Willelmo Hacche iiij d. Thome [sic] Wacle iiij d.
Henrico Smythe iiij d. Receptis de curato ecdcsie ut de parte certi
libri sibi dehberati pro Gardina ut patet inferius ij s.
Summa xiiij s. iiij d.
Perqmsita. lidem respondebant de yj s. viij d. de fine Johannis Broke pro per-
mutadone nominis pro j messuagio cum pertinenciis suis nuper in
tenura Willelmi Turner x s. habendo sibi et [blankj. Et de xxs. de
fi le Edmundi Colthurste pro j messuagio nuper m tenura Johannis
Helbroke in Chelkewell haoendo etc.
Summa xxyj s. viij d.
Summa totalis Recepte xiij li. vij s. iiij d.
Resoltttio Redditus. lidem Gardiani petunt allocationem pro redditu resoluto
preposito Domine Regine pro j tenemento in alto vico Glastonie
nuper Johannis Montegewe et postea Ricardi Watkyns ij t.
iet0ft0 aiib ttntxf^B fur SmttBtBtt anb PmimU
LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS, MARCH. 1894.
Adlam, W., Esq., Manor House, Chew Magna, Bristol.
Alford, Miss, Heale, Curry Rivel, Taunton.
Alford, H., Esq., Mountlands, Taunton.
Allan, Rev. G., Pucldngton Rectory, Ilminster.
Allen, Professor, Mason College, Birmingham.
Allen, Mr. E. G., 28, Henrietta St., Covent Garden, W.C. (For Philadelphia
Library).
Anderson, A., Esq., 30, Oxford Square, W.
Ashley, Hon. Evelyn, 61, Cadogan Place. S.W.
Atkinson, Rev. Canon, Danby Parsonage, Grosmont, York.
Austen, Rev. E. G., Penselwood Rectory, Bath.
Bailward, H.. Esq., Horsington Manor, Templecombe, Bath.
Baker, Rev. Canon Sir Talbot, Ranston, Blandford.*
Baker, E. E., Esq., Queen's Road, Weston-super-Mare.
Baker, John C, Esq., Bay House, Ilminster.
Baker, Rev. S. O., Muchelney Vicarage, Langport, R.S.O., Somerset.
Baker, T. H., Esq., Mere Down, Mere, Bath.
Bankes, Albenrt, Esq., Wolfeton House, Dorchester.
Bankes, E. R., Esq., The Rectory, Corfe Castle, Wareham.
Barnes, Rev. W. MUes, Monkton Rectory, Dorchester.
Barrett, W. Bowles, Em., Weymouth.
Barrow, Rev. Preb. J. S., Rogate Vicarage, Petersfield.
Bartlett, Rev. R. G., Thurloxton Rectoiy, Taunton.
Baskett, S. K., Esq., Evershot, Dorchester.
Bates, Rev. E. H., Great Claybrook, Lutterworth, Leicestershire.
Bath, E., Esq., St. Dunstans, Glastonbury.
Bath and Wells, Rt. Rev. the Lord Bishop of. Palace, Wells (Two Copies.)
Batten, Henry B., Esq., Aldon, Yeovil.
Batten, Herbert B., Esq.. Hollands, Yeovil.
Batten, H. Cary., Esq., Abbots Leigh, Bristol.
Batten, John, Esq., Aldon, Yeovil.*
Batten, Col. J. Mount, Upceme, Dorchester.
Batten-PooU, Mrs., Road Manor, Bath.
Beadon, Miss C. a'C, Heronslade, Warminster.
Bennett, Rev. Canon, The Rectory, Shrewton, S.O., Wilts.
Bennett, Mr. P., Parade, Sherborne.
Bennett, G., Esq., 4, Hampton Terrace. Surbiton, Kingston-on-Thames.
Bennett, H., Esq., Kock House, Bedminster, Bristol.
Berkelev. Rev. G. W., Butleigh Vicarage, Glastonbury.
Bernard, Rev. Canon T. D., High Hall, l^mbome.
Blake, E. J., Esq.. The Old House, Crewkeme.
Blake. W., Esq.. Bridge House. South Petherton. S.O., Somerset
Blathwayt, Lt.-Col. Lmley, Eagle House. Batheaston, Bath.
Blathwayt. Rev. W. T.. Dyrham Rectory. Chippenham.
Bond, E. A., Esq., 64, Prince's Square, Bayswater, W.
Bond. Mrs. Henry, Harberton, Swanage. \ .^ . .
Bond, H. P., Esq., Lytchett Minster. Poole. ? ^^^° copies.)
Bond. N., Esq.. Creech Grange, Wareham.
Boswell-Stone, W. G., Esq.. 22. Fox Grove Road. Beckenham, S.E.
Bourdillon. E. D.. Esq.. The Grove. Wrinffton. R.S.O., Somerset.
Bower. H. S., Esq., Fontmell Parva, Shillmgstone, Blandford.
* Member of the Committee.
11.
Braikenridge* J* W., Bsq^ 16, Royal Cceioent. Bath.
Bramble, Col. J. R., Cleeve House. Yatton, R.S.O.. Somerset.
Bridport, Rt. Hon. Viacoont, Cricket St. Thomas, Chard.
Britton, Philip, Esq., Bitton House, Bycnllah Avenue, Enfield.
Broadmead, W. B., Esq., Enmore Park, Bridgwater. '
Brooks, Mr. C. S., Town's End House, Ilminster.
Brushfield, T. N., Esq., The Cliff, Budleigh Salterton, S.O., Devon.
Buckle, E.. Esq., 23. Bedford Row, W.C.
Bulleid, J. G., Esq., Glastonbury.
Bulley, Mrs., Marston Hil^ Fairford, S.O., Gloucestershire.
Burt, G., Esq., Purbeck House, Swanage.
Carey, Major J. H. Carteret, Castle Carey, Guernsey.
Cartwright, Rev. H. A., Whitestaunton Rectory, Chard.
Chaffee, W. H., Esq., P.O. Box 3068, New York, U.S. A
Chaffey-Chaffey, R., Esq., East Stoke House, Stoke-under-Haro. S.O., Somerset.
Cbisholm-Batten, E., Esa., Thorn Falcon, Taunton.*
Church, Rev. Canon, Wdls, Somerset.
Clark, C. J., Esq., 4, Lincoln's Inn Fields, W.C.
Clark, W. S., Esq., Street, S.O., Somerset.
Clements, H. J., Esq., Killadoon, Celbridge, Ireland.
Cloete, Mrs. Dundas, Churchill Court, Congresbury, R.S.O., Somerset
Colby, Rev. Dr., xa, Hillsborough Terrace, Ilfracombe.
Coleman, Rev. Preb., Cheddar Vicarage, Weston-super-mare.*
Coleman, Rev. J. J., Holcombe Rectory, Bath.
Coleman, Mr. T , 9, Tottenham Terrace, Whitehart Lane, Tottenham, N.
Coles, Mrs., Snq>ton Beauchamp, Ilmixister.
Coles, Rev. V. S., Pusey House, Oxford.
Coif ox, T. A, Esq., Coneygar, Bridport.
Colfox, W., Esq., Westmead, Bridport.*
Collett, Rev. E., 37, Cantlowes Road, Camden Square, N.W.
Compton, T., Esq., Winscombe, Weston-super-Mare.
Conner, F.S.P., Esq.. Octorara, Rowlandsville. Maryland, U.S.A.
Conway, T. Cogan, Esq., Brooklands, Ringwood, Hants.
Cornish, Sfiss H. M., Lesboume House, Reigate.
Cottell, W. H., Esq., Yeolmbridge. Woodvale. S.E.
Coward, Lieut. Blanchard. Salcombe, Kingsbridge.
Cox, Herbert, Esq., The Avenue, Minehead, R.S.O., Somerset.
Cox, Mrs., Manor House, Beaminster, R.S.O., Dorset.
Crespi, Dr. Cooma, Poole Road, Wimbome.
Crisp, F. A., Esq., Grove Park, Denmark Hill, S.E.
Cross, Rev. J., Bsiilie House, Wimbome.
Dale, E. R., Esq., Sherborne.
Dalison, I^. R. W. H., Swyre Rectory. Dorchester.
Daniel, Rev. W. E., East Pennard Vicarage, Shepton Mallet.*
Daubeney, W., Esq., i. Cavendish Crescent, Bath.
Daubeny, Capt., D.S.O., South Staffordshire Regiment, Aldershot.
Davis, Mr. T. D., The Hazels, Horsington, Bath.
Deacon, Edw., Esq.. P.O. Box 1712, Bridgeport. Conn., U.S.A.
Dethick, Miss A. C.. Chesterfield.
Dicker, Mr. W., Winsford, Dulverton, R.S.O.. Somerset.
Dickinson, E. H., Esq., Chapmanslade, Westbury, Wilts.
Digby, Col. the Hon. Everard, Melbury Bubb, Dorchester
Digby, Honble. Miss, Minteme, Ceme Abbas.
Dredge, Rev. J. Ingle, Buckland Brewer, Bideford.
Druitt, Miss G. E., 8, Strathmore Gardens, Kensington, W.
Dunster, Mr. F., Lyme R^s,
Earle, Rev. Professor, 15, Norham Road, Oxford.
* Monber of the Committee.
m.
Earle. Rev. C. S., Little Langford Rectory, Bath.
Easton, R., Esq., Ram well Hill, Taunton.
Eliot, G. E.y Esq.. Bincleaves, Weymouth.
Elliott. Professor E. B.. F.K.S.. 4. Bardwell Road, Oxford.
Elworthy, F. T., Esq., Foxdown, Wellington, Somerset.*
Erle-Drax, W. E. S., Esq., Holnest Park, Sherborne.
Estens, Mr. J. G., 8, Gt. Stanhope St., Bath.
Evans. W. H., Esq., Forde Abbey. Chard.
Fane, Hon. Sir Spencer Ponsonby, Brympton. Yeovil.
Farley. Rev. H., Lytchett Minster. Poole.
Famham, W. B.. Esq., Hawthorne Cottage, Hotel Rd., St. Austell.
Farrer, O. C, Esq., Binnegar Hall,'Wareham.
Filliter. Edw., Esq., 3. Rosslyn Hill, Hampstead, K.W.
Fisher, E., Esq., Abbotsburv, Newton Abbot.
Fletcher, W. J., Esq., Wimbome Minster.
Floyd, W., Esq.. 39, Russell Square, W.C.
Floyer. G. W., Esq., Stafford. Dorchester.
Ffooks, T , Esq., Totnel, Sherborne.
Fox, Dr., 16, Gay St., Bath.
Fox, Rev. T., Kectory, Templecombe. Bath.
Foxcroft, E. T. D., Esq., Hmton Charterhouse, Bath.
Franks, A. W., Esq.. British Museum, W.C.
Fry, E. A., Esq., 172, Edmund St., Birmingham.
Fry, G. S., Esq., Inglewood, Upper Walthamstow Road, Walthamstow.
Fry, Mrs. Thomas, Baglake. Litton Cheney, Dorchester.
Fumess W. E.. No. 56, 107. Dearborn St., Chicago, U.S.A.
Galloupe, C. W., Esq., 35, Devonshire St., Boston, Mass.. U.S.A.
George, Rev. P. E., St. Winifred's, Sion Hill, Bath.
George, W., Esq., St. Wulfstans, Durdham Park, Redland, Bristol.'
Gibbs, H. M., Esq., Barrow Court, Flax Bourton, R. S. O., Somerset.
Gillett. A., Esq., Overleigh, Stieet. S.O., Somerset.
Goddard, W. C. G., Esq., Brentwood, Salisburv.
Goodwyn, C, Esq., 23. Boundary Road, St. John's Wood, N.W.
Gould, A. W., Esq.. Staverton, 10, Cleve Road, West Hampstead, N.W.
Grafton, Rev. Preb. A. W., Vicarage, Castle Cary, S.O., Somerset.
Green, Miss, Canford Manor, Wimbome.
Greenfield, B. W.. Esq., 4, Cranbury Terrace. Southampton.
Griffith. F. G., Esq., Llansannor House, Cowbridge, Glamorgan.
Groves, T. B. Es^., Weymouth.
Guest, Hon. Elaine, Canford Manor, Wimbome.
Guest, Montague, Esq., 3. Savile Row, W. (Two copies.)
Hall, Rev. H. F., Leasbrook. Dixton, Monmouth.
Hallett, T. G. P., Esq., Claverton Lodge, Bath.
Hancock, Rev. F., Selworthy Rectory, Taunton.
Hansford, C, Esq.. Dorchester.
Hardcastle, J. A., Esq., Woodlands, Beaminster. R.S.O., Dorset.
Hawkesbury, Rt. Hon. Lord, Cockglode, Ollerton, Newark.
Hare, Rd.. Esq., Cockermouth, Cum))erland.
Harris-Burland, J. B., Esq.. 50. Kingsholm Road, Gloucester.
Hayward, Rev. Douglas Li., Pitney Kectory, Langport. R.S.O.. Somerset.
Heathcote, C. D.. Esq., 4, Bradninch Place, Exeter.
Henning, Rev. G. S., Long Sutton Vicarage. Langport, R.S.O., Somerset.
Herringham. Rev. Preb. W. W.. Old Cleeve Rectory, Washford. R.S.O.,
Somerset.
Hervey, Rev. S. H. A., Wedmore Vicarage, Weston-super-Mare.
Havmield. Hon. Mrs.. Bishop's Caundle. Sherborne.
Hickes, Rev. T H. F., Dravcol Vicarage. Cheddar, Weston-super-Mare.
Highmore, A. J., Esq., Harbybrowe. Worcester Park, Surrey.
* Member of the Committee.
IV.
Highton, Rev. E., Tarrant Kayaston Rectory, Blandford.
Hoohoase, Rt. Rev. Bishop, Wells, Somerset.
Hobhoose, H., Esq., M.P., Hadspen House, Castle Gary, S.O., Somerset.
Hobhouse, Rt. Hon. Lord, 15. Bmton St., W.
Hodder, R. E., Esq.. Norcott Villa, Wavlen St.. Reading.
Holmes, Rev. T. S^, Wookey Vicarage. Wells. Somerset «
Hook, Rev. Prtb. Walter, Porlock Rectory, Taunton.
Hooper, His Hon. Judge, Thome, Yeovil.
Home, Rev. E., DownSnde Monastery, Bath.
Homer. J. F. F., Esq., Mell Park. Frome.
Hoskins, Col. A. R., King Ina's Palace, South Petherton S.O.. Somerset.
Hoskins. H. W., Esq., North Perrott Manor, Crewkerae.
Honnsdl. W., Esq., Mountfield, Bridport.
Howard, J. J.. Esq., Dartmouth Row. Blackheath, Kent.
Hudd. A. E., Esq., 94, Pembroke Road, Clifton.
Hughes, W. H., Esq.. 65, Clarendon Road, Holland Park. W.
Humphreys, A. L., Esq., 26. Eccleston Road, Ealing Dean, W.
HutcninA H., Esq., 31, Chester St., Grosvenor Place, S.W.
Hylton , Rt. Hon. Lord, Ammerdown Park, Radstock, Bath.
Ilchflster, Rt. Hon. the Earl of, Melbory, Dorchester.
Ingham, F., Esq., Redl^ch House, Braton, S.O., Somerset.
Irdand, J. C. Esq., Bnslington, Bristol.
Isgar. Robt., Esq., The Bank, Wells, Somerset.
Jewers. A., ]., Esq., 19, Chamberlain St., Wells, Somerset.
jollifie, W. A., Esq., Park House, Lennox St., Weymouth.
Jones, Winslow, Esq., Imperial Hotel, Exmouth.
Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., Messrs., Charing Cross Road, W.C.
Kemeys-Tvnte, St. D., Esq., Sherwood. Goathurst, Bridgwater.
King, Rums, Esq., 22a, N. Broadway, Yonkers, Westchester Co.. New York.
U.S.A.
Langdon, Rev. F. E. W., Clayhidon Rectory, Wellington, Somerset.
Langdon, Mrs., Parrocks Lodge, Chard.
Laurie, Macpherson, Esq., m!d., Greenhill, Weymouth.
Lea, J. Henry, Esq., Ceoarhurst. Fairhaven, Mass., U.S.A.
Leigh, R. L., Esq., Himlev, Dudley. Worcestershire.
Leir, Rev. L. R. M.. Charlton Musgrove Rectory, Wincanton, Bath.
Library of the City of London, Guildhall, E.C.
Lister, A., Esq., Leytonstone, Essex.
Lock, B. Fossett, Esq.. 5, New Square, Lincoln's Inn Fields, W.C. (Two copies.)
Lock, Rev. W., 16, Crick Road, Oxford.
Long, Col.. Congresbury, Yatton, R.S.O., Somerset.
Longden, Rev. H. Isham, Shanghton Rectory, Leicester.
Macmillan, W., Esq., Castle Cary, S.O., Somerset.
Maitland-Dyer, Miss, Pembury Lodge. Shomcliffe Road, Folkestone.
Mansel-Pleydell, J. C, Esq., Whatcombe, Blandford.
Master, Rev. G. S.. Bourton Grange, Flax Bourton, R.S.O., Somerset.
May, S. P., Esq., 272, Centre St., Newton, Mass., U.S.A.
Majrnard, A., Esq., Henley Lodge. Taunton.
Mayo, Rev. C. H., Long burton Vicarage, Sherborne (Editor).*
Mayo, Rev. £., M<^erhanger Vicarage, Sandy, Beds.
Mayo, Mrs., 247, Fifth Avenue, New York, U.S.A.
Maxwell-Lyte, H., Esq.. C.B., 3. Portman Square, W.
Medley, Rev. J. B., Tyntesfield. Bristol.*
Mellor, Rt. Hon. J. W., Q.C., M.P.. Culmhead, Taunton.
Middleton, H. B., Esq., Bradford Peverell, Dorchester. (Two copies.)
Milner-Gibson-Cullum. G., Esq., Hardwick House, Bury St. Edmunds.
Mitchell, F., Esq., The Distillery, Chard.
• Member of the Committee.
Montague, Col. Horace, 123, Pall Mall, S.W.
Moorse, Mr. F. A., 65, Parma Crescent, Lavender Hill. CU^ham, S.W.
Morgan, W.. Esq.. c/o Gale & Co., 15, Bouverie St.. Fleet St., E.C.
Moule, C. W., Esq.. Corpus Christi College. Cambridge.
Moule, H. J., Esq., Dorchester.* *
Moysey, H. G., Esq., Bathealton Court, Wiveliscombe R. S. O., Somerset. i
Myers, Rev. C, Lyme Regis.
Napper, H. F., Esq., Loxwood, Billinghurst, R.S.O., Sussex.
New England Historical Society, 18, Somerset St.. Boston, Mass., U.S.A.
Newell, Rev. Preb. C. F., Chiselborough Rectory, Stoke-under-Ham. S.O.
Somerset.
Newman, Mrs., The Cedars, Twyford, R.S.O., Berks.
Newton-Robinson, C. E., Esq., 18, Kensington Square, W. ,
Norris, Col., 6. Oak Hill Park, Hampstead, N.W.
Norris. F. B , Esq., Soulhborough, Tunbridge Wells.
Norris. Rev. H., St. John's. Tamworth, Staffordshire. ,
Norris, Hugh, Esq.. South Petherton, S.O.. Somerset (Late Editor).*
Norris, Mrs. H. E. 14, Silverdale, Sydenham, S.E.
Norton, Rev. D. E., Pitcombe Vicarage, Bruton, S.O., Somerset.
Norton, D. E.. Esq., King's School, Bruton, S.O., Somerset.
Oliver, V. L., Esq., Whitmore Lodge, Sunninghill, Ascot.
Paget. Sir R. H.. Bart., M.P., Cranmore Hall, Shepton Mallet. ,
Palgrave. F. M.. Esq., 26, Victoria Place, Stoke. Devonport. J
Paul, W. B., Esq., Weame Wvche, Langport, R.S.O., Somerset.
Paynter, J. B., Esq., Hendford Manor. Yeovil. l
Peach, R. E., Esq., 46, Pulteney St., Bath. !
Peacock. Rev. E . Rockfield House. Frome.
Pearce, Mr. Edwin. Fore St., Taunton.
Pearce-Edgcombe. E. R., Esq., Somerleigh, Dorchester.
Penny, Rev. C. W., Shute End House, Wokingham.
Penny. Rev. Dr., Coryton. Pentillie Road, Plymouth.
Penny, Rev. Frank, Chaplain, Bangalore. South India.
Penny, Rev. J. A., Stixwould Vicarage, Lincoln.
Penruddocke, Chas., Esq., Compton Park, Salisbury.
Perceval, C. H. Sp., Esq , Henbury, Bristol.
Phelips. Rev. James. Cucklington Rectory. Wincanton, Bath.
Phelips, W. R , Esq., Montacute House. Ilminster.
Philp. Capt.. Pendoggett, Timsbury, Bath.
I^ou, Rev. H. C, Wyke Holm, Bournemouth.
Pink, W. D.. Esq.. Leigh. Lancashire.
Pinney. Col.. Somerton Erleigh, Somerton, S.O., .Somerset.
Pitfield. T. J., Esq., 41, Oxford Terrace, Hyde Park. W.
Ponting. C. E.. Esq., F.S.A., Lockeridge. Marlborough.
Poole, H. R., Esq., The Old House. South Petherton, S.O , Somerset
Poole, Rev. R. B., Ilton Vicarage, Ilminster.
Poole, Rev. H. J.. Stowell Rectory, Sherborne (Hon. Member)
Pope, Alfred, Esq., Wrackleford House. Dorchester.
Powell, Rev. C, East Coker Vicarage, Yeovil.
Poynton, Rev. F. J.. Kelston Rectory, Bath.
Prankerd, J., Esq., Briarfield. Torquay.
Prankerd, P. D., Esq., The Knoll, Sneyd Park, Bristol.
Pratt. Dr J. F., 63, Washington Avenue. Chelsea, Mass.. U.S.A.
Radford, .Mrs. E. L , Chiswick House, Ditton Hill. Surbiton.
Ravenhill, Rev. Canon, Buckland Newton Vicarage, Dorchester.
Ravenhill, W. W., Esq., 50, Temple, E.C.
Rawle, E. J., Esq., 10. Colville Terrace, Bayswater. W.
Reed, P. O. H., Esq., Town Clerk's Oflfice, Bridgwater.
* Member of the Committee.
T
VI-
R«e$-Mogg» W., Esq., Choi well Ho
Reeve. Mrs, Christine, 6a, Rutlan/
Richards* Mrs., 1 7, Stanley Cres&
Rid out, Mr. James, * Record ' OP
Robinsorip Rev. C Jt The Vicft
Robinson, Sir J. C. F.S.A,, 10
Rocke, Mlas, Cbalicc Hill, Glr
Roe. Rev, Preb, H.^ Yeovilto
Rogers, W. H. H.. Esq., Be
Rose, Rev. W. F., Wofle V
Rumboll, C. A., Esq., 13, *
Russell, Lady, Swallow&f
Rutter. J. P., Esq., Merr
Salisbury, Rt, Rev. Th^
Salisbury, Very Rev, T
Salmon, Rev. Frank,
Salter, S. 1. A,, Esq*
Sanborn, v. C, Ear
Schenck, J. E.. E#
Schomberg, A,, E'
Seaman, Kev. C^
Serrell D H., F
Sessions, F., E'
Shearmant }.,
Sheridan J Mr
Sherston, J^
Simmons, C
Simmons,
Singer^ J,
Skerry, f
Skritiev
>krin#
sioper
Sma'^
Smf
/
/
Thring, .
Thring, J. Hiu.
Vll.
Thurbum, C, Esq., Kiddington Hall, Woodstock.
Tite, Charles, Esq., Shutes House, Wellington, Somerset.
Todd, Lt.-Col., Keynston Lodge, Blandford.
Torrens, Blrs., Somerset, Coloraine, Ireland.
Trask, C, Esq., Norton-sub-Hamdon, Stoke-under-Ham, S.O., Somerset.
Trenchard, H. Dillon, Esc}., Colinshays Manor, Bruton, S.O.. Somerset.
Trevilian, E. C, Esq., Midelney Place. Curry Rivel, Taunton.
Troup, Mrs. J. Rose, Rockbeare House, Exeter.
Troyte-Chafyn-Grove, G., Esq., North Coker House, Yeovil.
Tuckett, F. F., Esq., Frenchay, Bristol.
Tyndale, J. W. W., Esq., Evercreech, Bath.
Udal, J. S., Esq., Attomev General, Suva, Fiji.
Wade. E. F., Esq., Axbridge, R.S.O., Somerset.
Walker. James, Esq., 30, Korham Giurdens, Oxford.
Waller, Major-Gen., Sn^bome
Warburton, Rev. Preb., Kilmington Rectory, Bath.
Ward, Rev. J. H., Gussage St. Michael's Rectory, Salisbury.
Warner, Rev. W., 2, Crick Road, Oxford.
Watts. Rev. Canon, Stourpaine Vicarage, Blandford.
Watts, B. H., Esq., 13, Queen Square, Bath.
Weaver, Rev. F. W., Milton Clevedon. Evercreech, Bath. (Editor.)*
Webb. J. R.. Esq., Kbgston Lodge. Grange Mount, Birkenhead.
Wells, Very Rev. The Dean of. Deanery, Wells, Somerset.
Whitby & Son, Messrs., Prince's Street. Yeovil. (Two copies).
White. J.. Esq., Arundel House, 66, Eltham Road, Lee, Kent.
White, T. J., Esq., 59, Bryanston St., W.
Wildman, W. B., Esq., Sherborne.
Williams. Lt.-Col., Bridc^ead, Dorchester.
Wilson. R. G., Esq., Cotewold, Salisbury.
Winterbotham, W. L., Esq., Bridgwater.
Winwood. Rev. H. H., 11. Cavendish Crescent, Bath.
Woodgates, Mrs., Furzddgh, Axminster.
Woods, Sir A. W., College of Arms, Queen Victoria St., E.C.
Wright. G. W., Esq., Notlage. Glastpnbury.
Wright, H. E., Esq., Southend House. Wickwar, R.S.O., Gloucestershire.
Yeatman. Mrs. Marwood, Holwell Manor, Sherborne.
Yeatman. Miss, G.F.S. Lodge, Brixton Rise^ S.W.
* Member of the Conunittee.
^ »* *♦ • *•* Vf §^
K
Vol. IV. JUNE, 1894. Part XXVI.
Notes &; Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC WILLIAM WEAVER, M,A.,
(Editor of the " Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Hereford^'* ^^ Somerset Incumbents^** etc)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Rural Dean, auttwr of
*' Bibliotluca Dorutiensis,** etc)
" Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt,
Nothing s so hard, but search will find it out."
Hkrkick.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
CONTENTS.
No. PAGE. ^ No. PAGE.
33. Carving, Merriott Church 49 ^ 54. Haverfield Family - - 73
34. Witham Friary • • 50 7 55* Collinson's Somerset - 73
35. Uxor Hugonis Filii Grip - 53 ♦ 56. Wm. Bartlett, Yetminster 74
36. Dorset Church Goods, 155a 54 ^ 57. Worle Notes - - - 76
37. Bridport 8c Meysy Famines 57 ^ 58. Somerset M.Ps. - - 7S
38. Dorset Administrations * 5^ J 59' Roger Hill. M.P. - - 79
39. Marrying the Land - • 62 ^ 60. Seavington Ch. Goods - 79
40. Wardship, Glastonbury - 63 ^ 61. Somerset Ch. Dedications 80
41. Singing Game • - - 64 ^ 62. Causeway on Sedgemoor - 80
42. Lyddon Family, Winsford 65 ^ 63. Merrifidd FamUy - - 81
43. Morden Common, Dorset 68 ^ 64. Winsford Field Names - 81
44. Uchester - ^- - - ^ ^ 6§- Somerset Ghost Story - 82
t "
Uchester - - - - 69 ▼ 65. Somerset Ghost Story - 82
Smoke Hole Tenure - 69 ^ 66. Balam & Isham Families • 85
Tarrant Rushton Church - 69 ^ 67. S. Nectan in Somerset - 86
47. Absence of Soul from Body
48. Somerset Lake Village • '
49. Cognitor . - - .
50. DAnce of Country. 1588
51. Robert Frye, Over Compton
52. Doiset Christmas Carol -
53. Langham Manor
o ^ 68. Friars of H. Trinity - - 86
^ 69. Gussage All Saints* Bells;- 87
1 ▼ 70. Corton Chapel - - '- 88
I ♦ 71. Treading in the Wheat - 89
1 ^ 72. Notice of Books • - 89
2 ^ 73. Churchwardens' Accounts,
3 ^^ S. John's, Glastonbury - 89
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PRINTED BY J. C. AND A. T. SAWTELL.
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The Kev
(nr to«*V
Celtic,^
meBOf
-^^
■-*:^
d*
^
^ -^
/-*
' :- - .: -r -^^<'^
*ft-j
J6i
'• --V ^i ^
"'•'-.
A'^f'*..
/y T-H^
Vol. IV. SEPTEMBER, 1894. PaRT XXVII.
Notes & Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC WILLIAM DEAFER, M.A.,
(Editor of the ** Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Hereford^** ** Somerset Incumbents^** etc.)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest^ Rural Dean, author of
" BibUotheca Dorsetiensis;* etc)
** Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt,
Nothing 8 so hard, but search will find it out.'*
HXUIICK.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ ♦
CONTENTS.
No.
74-
It
\l:
79.
St. Dnbritins ...
Dorset Church Goods, 1552
Witham Friary
Dorset Administrations
Old Funeral Customs
Knighthood Compositions
for Somerset -
80. St. Algar-
81. Dorset Christmas Carol
82. Bond to Churchwardens
83. Cnstom at Thomford
84. Elton Family -
85. Somerset and Dorset
Prorerbs . - -
86. HalsweUofHalsweU
87. Richard King, M.P.
88. Monumental Inscriptions
89. Browne Willis -
gO. Preservation of Old Books
ni. John Taunton -
g2. Pari. Survey. 1650 -
g3. Carving, Merri^'tt Chorch
g4. Amixer ...
g5. Haybands for Gaiters
PACK.
97
99
lOI
\U
Z06
119
120
121
122
122
122
"3
"3
"3
«4
124
124
\'A
126
"7
♦
♦
♦
♦
♦
No. PAOS-
96. Local Stay-at-Homes - 127
97. Tan Ridd - - - 127
98. Richard Rose - - 127
99. Br.anscombe - - - 128
00. Strangwayes of Melbur>' 128
01. Lawrence Whitakcr - 128
02. George (jollopp > - 129
03. The Cuckoo - - - 129
04. Metrical Advertisements 130
05. Athelney Cartulary - 130
06. StrachcyMSS. - - 131
07. Stoke St. Gregory - - 131
00. Nunney Castle - - 131
09. West Chelborough - - 131
10. John Phelps, M.P. - - 131
11. Mound at lie Abbots > 131 ^
12. Effigy, Stourton Caundle 132 /.«
13. Penance, Bishop's Caundle 133
14. Henry Norman . . 134
li, Dorset Phrases - - 134
16. Iweme Minster Bells • 134
17-20. Notices of Books 135.6
21. Churchwardens* Accounts,
S. John's, Glastonbury •
137
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
ISSUED QUARTERLY.
Price to Subscribers, 5/- per annum, payable in advance.
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PRINTBD BT J. C. AND A. T.
SAWTBLL.
NOTICE TO CORRESPOMDEMTS.
\ll CommuntcAtioiU t<l b« made to olte or 6ih«r of Iho Sdilon»
The Rev, P. W. Weaver, Milton Clevedon, Evercreech, Somerset;
The Rev. C. H. Mato, Long Barton Vicarage, Sherborne, Dorset.
The Editon of * Notes and Qaeries for Somertet and Doraet' will welooBe
§m insertion in that periodiod, suitable notices rdatin^ to the Histoi^ asd
Antiquities of those Counties, snch at records of the discoTcry of prthistonc*
Celtic, Roman, Saxon or medisvai relics, accurate copies of, or eztncts horn
MSS. in the Public Record, or other government offices, from Diocesan*
County, Municipal, or Parish Remitters or documents, Chmxhbooks, Court-
rolls, ormoMmenCal ilu^ti«^ toglJklMr fdth SidgM^hical rintldeft of Coidity
Worthies and writers, as well as Bibliographicai particulars of their works,
memoranda of local Dialects, Legends, Folk-lore, &c. They also eq>ecially invito
queries on points of interest, in connection with the same Counties.
The Editors do not undertake to return unsuitable communications.
AU comrnumcations shoMld b$ wriUm <m cm tid$ of tht Mtr omfyt in « iegihir
hand: mi mtMi^mon ^op$¥ nim$s, or obiotm oitfnd, ihouli U inkHM ^ Rom^m
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stamp.
Contractions should not be used except where they occur in the original
docunents quoted.
References to books cited should be made with exactitude.
The name of the contributor will be appended to his * Note ' or ' Query,'
unless where the contrary is specially desired.
When reference is made to Articles which have appeared in eariier Parts of
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thus, (I. L 17.) would be the index to ** Catty Lane.*'
Contributors, wishing to have spare copies of the Parts contalniiig their
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Notes, Queries, or Replies, liave been received from W. D. Pink» R. B.
Poole, W. Dicker, Mrs. Roc, F. J. P., E. A. Fry, and others*
Dr. J. J. Howard, Dartmouth Row, Blackheath, Kent, is anxious to
purchase or exchange Armorial Bookplates.
Vol. IV. DECEMBER, 1894. P^RT XXVIII.
Notes & Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC WILLIAM JVEAVER, M.A.,
(Editor of the " Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Hereford,'* ^* Somerset Incumbents,** etc.)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
[Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Rural Dean, author of
*' Bihliotheca Dorsetiensis," etc)
** Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt,
Nothing s so hard, but siarck will find it out."
Hbrjlick.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
CONTENTS.
No.
122. Monument at Uton •
123. Dorset Administrations -
1 24* Grants of Arms
125. George III. at Sherborne
126. Witchcraft in Somerset -
127. Winterbome S. Martin -
128. Dorset Monument -
129. Pounsett Family
130. Lyddon Family
131. Cadbury Deeds
132. George Crane, M.P.
133. Kitum's Well
134. Low Ham Church Seats -
135. Public Penance
136. Curious Advertisements -
137. Tradesman's Token
£38. Down-at-Pool
139 Local Stay-at-Homes
140. Dorset Phrases
141. De Mandeville Arms ; Sir
W. Pole's MSS. -
PAGE.
• 145
• 146
• 149
- 158
- 160
■ 160
. 162
• 164
■ 166
. 167
• 167
- 168
. 168
• 168
- 169
• 169
170
170
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No.
42.
43.
44.
45-
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51-
PAGE.
Wimbome Minster Helme 173
174
»77
177
178
^P
180
180
180
I
Toller Whelme
Kelston and Kilton-
Going out Dooking-
Dorset Christmas Carol
Elton Family •
Abp. Laud's Visitation
Ellesdon
Sir George Summers
Somerset Knighthood
Compositions
VaUes -
Gen. John La Faussille
John Pym
181
181
181
182
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Sare, Sears, Thatcher, Jones 182
Smith of Canonsleigh - 182
Emlyn, (Emyley) Family 183
Ebenezer Cottages - - 183
Dorset Clergy - - 183
Glaston Churchwardens'
Accounts - • - 185
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V > : P*i^« -— , " i :r Pir- x-m,. ma V<iL ni. Pans xm-sor^
r"vrs */r -'-^«rrri»"o»» -o *hi* LiArfertv -y-nodicai ace 5K» par a^Has^
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Vol. IV. MARCH, 1895. Part XXIX.
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Notes & Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC WILUAM fFEAFER, M.A.,
{Editor of the ** Visitations of the Counties of Somerut and
Hereford,*' ** Somerset Incumbents,*' etc.)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Rural Dean, author of
" Bibliotheca Doruticnsis" etc.)
" Attempt the end, and nerer stand to doubt.
Nothing's so hard, bat starch will iind it out."
Hut&iCK.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
CONTENTS.
No.
161.
162.
164.
16$.
166.
\tl:
169.
170.
171.
172.
173
174.
"^|-
476.
PAOB.
Sandford Orcas • - I93
Kitum's Well • - • 194
Combe Keynes Carol Books 19^
Pounsett Family • - 198
Sherborne Head Masters >
Sherborne School •
Worle Notes •
Hayford Bridge
John Fiy, the Regicide •
Local Stay at Homes
Ditto ....
Crane Family . • •
Dorset Admmistrations -
Long Sutton Incumbents
De MandeviUe Arms
Frances, Duchess of Rich-
mond - - - -
Monumental Inscriptions •
Brown Willis •
ohn La Fanssille •
t. Erasmus - . .
201
104
«05
205
309
tio
"I
216
2l6
"I
ai8
J19
ai9
««9
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No. PAOB.
81. Elton Family • • - 220
82. Vailes - - - - 220
83. Ditto* - • - 221
84. Ditto • • • •221
85. Frightened Isaac • •221
80. Metrical School Grace - 221
87. Skeletons at Lillington - 222
88. Longevity, Pitminster • 222
89. Secret Panages • • 222
90. Deacon Fanmy • • 223
91. Barbor of Barnstaple • 223
92. Dorset Clergy. Protestation,
1641-2 • • - ^22^
93. Grrants of Arms • • 226
94. Weymouth Piers and
Harbour ... 230
95-7. Public Penance in
Churches • • 231
98-200. Notices of Books - 233
201. Glaston Churchwardens'
Accounts
- 235
80. SI
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SHERBORNE
PRINTBD BY J. C. AND A. T. SAWTBLL.
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS.
^11 Communications to be made to one or other of the Kditors,
The Rev. F. W. Wkavbr. Milton Clevedon, Evercreech, Somenel;
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The Editon of * Notes and Queries for Somerset and Dorset' will urelcoBe
for insertioa in that periodical, suitable notices relating to the History aad
Antiquities of those Counties, such as records of the discovcfy of prchistohc,
Celtic, Roman, Saxon or mediarval relics, accurate copies of, or extracts &om
MSS. in the Public Record, or other government offices, from Diocesaa,
County, Municipal, or Parish Registers or documents, Chtuxhbooks, Coan-
rolls, or monumental inscriptions, together with Biographical notices of Co^tf
Worthies and writers, as well as Bibliographical pajliculars of their warics,
memoranda of local Dialects, Legends, Folk-lore, &c. They also especiaDy invite
queries on points of interest, in connection with the same Counties.
The Editors do not undertake to return unsuitable communications.
All coMmunuaiions should ht writUn on om side of the paper only, in a Ugibk
hand ; and uncommon proper names, or obsolete words, should be inserted tii Roman
capitals, to cusist the printers. Letters requiring a reply should contain a pcsUge
stamp n
Contractions should not be used except where they occur in the originai
documents quoted.
References to books dted should be nuule with exactitude.
The name of the contributor will be appended to his * Note * or • Query,'
unless where the contrary is specially desired.
When reference is made to Articles M-hich have appeared in earlier Parts of
the Magazine, the Volume, Part, and Number of the Article should be dted :
thus, (I. i. 17.) would be the index to " Catty Lane."
Contributors, wishing to have spare copies of the Parts containing their
communications, must inform the Editors of their desire at the time their com-
munications are sent in. The charge will be is. 3d. each, post free.
Vol I. (Parts i-viii), Vol. IL (Parts ix-x\-i), and Vol. III. (Parts xvii-xxir),
can now be supplied to Subscribers for los. each.
Terms or Subscription to this quarterly periodical are 5s. per ammtrt
paid in advance. Single Copies are not Sold.
Books for Review will be received and noticed as opportunity offers.
Advertisements will be inserted at the following rates, whole page /, i,
half page, 1 2s., quarter page, 6s. 6d. Inch space, 5s., half-inch, 2s. (id., whole
width of page.
Binding Covers are not issued, the Editors being of opinion that the
binding of the volumes would be best left to the individual taste of the
Subscribers.
Notes, Queries, or Replies, have been recei\-ei from A. J. Jewers, F. J.
Pope, J. Cross, Canon Wordsworth, E. Filliter, and others.
Dr. J. J. Howard, Dartmouth Row, Blackheath, Kent, is anxiouj to
purchase or exchange Armorial Bookplates.
Vol. IV. JUNE, 1895. Part XXX.
Notes & Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC WILLIAM IVEAVER, M.A.,
{Editor of the ** Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Hereford^'* ^^ Somerset Incumbents,** etc)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
(Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Rural Dean, author of
** Bibliotlieca Dorsetiensis,** etc.)
*• Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt,
Nothing*s so bard, but search will find it out/'
Hekkick.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦^♦♦♦♦♦♦♦^
CONTENTS.
No. PAGE. ^ No. PAOE
> 202. Ancient Carvings, Thomford 241 ^ 224. Metrical School Grace - 273
203. Chewton Mendip Vicarage 241 J 225. ditto - - - 273
204. Sherborne Head Masters • 243 ▼ 226. Dorset Christmas Carol - 274
205. Somerset Court Rolls - 243 ^ 227. Secret Passages - - 275
206. John Naper's Will - - 245 ^ 228. Ditto - - - - 275
207. Prodigies in Somerset - 247 ^ 229. John Heyron. Langport - 275
208. Burtle Prior)r - - - 249 ▼ 230. Oliver Cromwell. 1770 - 276
209. Dorset Administrations - 250 ♦ 231. Wimbome Helme - - 276
210. Fry FamDy - - - 253 5^ 232. Pounsett Family - - 276
211. How Names Change - 253 ^ 233. Worle Notes - - - 277
212. Combe Keynes Carol Books 254 ^ 234. Harbor of Barnstaple - 277
213. Grants of Arms - " ^55 T ^35* Hugh Iw - - - 277
214. Dorset Clergy. Protestation, ▼ 230. Francis Barnes - - 277
1641-2 .... 260 ^ 237. Bell Inscriptions - - 278
215. Vicars of Winsford - - 264 ^ 238. Sare, Sears, &c. - - 278
216. Singing Game ... 265 ^T 239. Emlyn or Emyley Family- 278
217 Col. BuUen Reymes, M.P. 266 ▼ 240. John Pym - . - 278
218. Mock Dial - - - 271 ^ 241. Tomb of Bp. Cornish • 278
219. Chapman Family - - 272 ^ 242. Wells Palace ... 280
220. Crane Familv ... 272 ^ 243. Sherborne Head Masters • 280
221. Hammet andDuncombe - 272 ^ 244. Sherborne School - • 280
222. Black Dog of Langport • 273 ▼ 245. Glaston Churchwardens*
223. Sir George Summers - 273 ^ Accounts • - .281
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^^*
Vol. IV. SEPTEMBER, 1895. I**" XXXI.
Notes &; Queries
FOR
SOMERSET AND DORSET
EDITED BY
FREDERIC 1VILUAM WEAVER, M.A„
(EdiUr of the <' Visitations of the Counties of Somerset em4
Hereford,'* *^ Somerset Inctmbents^^* etc)
AND
CHARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A.,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Canon Non-Res. of
Sarum, author of '• Bibliotheca Dorsetiensis,** etc.)
** Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt.
Nothing s so hard, but search will find it out."
Hbrrick.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
CONTENTS.
No. PAGE. ^ No. PAGE.
246. Manor House, Purse ▼ 264. Chapman FamDy - 324
Caundle - - - 289 ^ 26$. Edefidd- - - - 324
247. Chr. and Wm. Dodington 291 ^ 266. Malherbe* - • 324
248. Church Goods, Dorset - 295 ^ 267. Robert Frye • • - 324
249. Prodigies, Somerset and ^ 268. Dositheus Wyer • - 324
Dorset . - - 297 ▼ 269. Oliver Cromwell - - 325
250. Col. BullenReymes, M.P. 299 ^ 270. Curious Superstition - 325
251. Dorset Admioistnttions - 306 ^ 271. Moatless Houses - • 326
252. Taunton Bridewell - - 309 ^ 272. John Trenchard - • 326
253. MLonumental Inscriptions- 310 ^ 273. Bees* Power of Scent • 326
254. Ushers, Sherborne School 310 ^ 274. Black Dog of Langport - 326
255. Puxton Relic ... 312 ^ 275. Jennings Family - . 326
256. Glaston Tradition > - 312 ^ 276. Salisbury Spire • . 327
257. Dorset Clergy, Protes- ^ 277. Good Friday Superstition 327
tation, 1641-2 - - 313 X 278. Wedding Rmg for Styes - 327
258. Portm an Family - - 316 ▼ 279. Somerset River Names - 327
259. Tyneham Notes > - 316 ^ 280. Somerset Dedications . 328
260. Sturminster Marshall - 321 ^ 28i-2Notices of Books - 328
261. Metrical School Grace - 323 ^ 283. Glaston Churchwardens'
262. Ditto - - - 323 J Accounts . - - 329
263. Pounsett Family - - 323 ▼
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦*♦♦♦•**♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦
ISSUED QUARTERLY,
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PRINTED BY J. C. AND A. T. SA\ITEI.L
IV. DECEMBER, 1895. PaRT XXXII.
4otes& Queries
FOR
)MERSET AND DORSET"
EDITED BY ,
^EDERIC IVILLIAM fTEArER, M.A.,
(Editor of the " Visitations of the Counties of Somerset and
Hereford,'* ** Somerset Incumbents,'* etc)
AND
LARLES HERBERT MATO, M.A., RJX,
{Vicar of Long Burton with Holnest, Canon Non-Res. of
Sarum, author of *• Bihliotheca Dorsetiensis,** etc)
* Attempt the end, and never stand to doubt,
Nothing s so hard, but search will find it out/*
HSRIICK.
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ <►
CONTENTS.
^
<6.
'<7.
H8.
89.
90.
91.
92.
294.
297.
298.
299.
300.
301.
PAOK.
337
337
342
The Axbridge Panel
Chr. and Wm. Dodington
Maltravers v. Turberville -
Prodigies, Somerset and
Dorset - - -343
Tyneham Notes - - 346
North Curry Hundred - 352
Christopher Chilcot - 354
Dorset Subsidy Roll - 354
Somerset Gentry, 1673 - 355
Oliver Cromwell - - 357
Ralegh MS. - - - 359
Dorset Visitation. 1677 - 359
Dorset Clergy, 1641 - 359
Shrine of St. Candida - 360
Dorset Administrations - 361
John Trenchard - - 365
Briefs, Somerset and Dorset 365
Rectors of Thurloxton - 366
♦
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♦
No.
PAGE.
• 366
367
• 367
• 367
368
302. Bees' Power of Scent
303. Metrical School Grace
304. Ditto
305. Penance in Churches
306. N. Devon Superstition -
307. Chronograms, Somerset
and Dorset - - - 368
308. Col. Bullen Reymes, M.P. 369
309. Mathew Beethell - - 373
310. Monumental Inscriptions 373
311. Dorset Christmas Carol - 373
312. Gillingham Forest - - 375
313. Barbor of Barnstaple - 376
314. Dorsetshire Dairymaid - 378
315. Old Sayings - - - 378
316. Parish Register Society - 379
317. Glaston Churchwardens'
Accounts - - - 379
ISSUED QUA RTERL 7.
Price to Subscribers, 5/- per annum, payable in advance,
SHERBORNE
PRINTED BY J. C. AND A. T. SAWTKI.L
rr
NOTICE TO CORRESPONDENTS.
Ail Communications to be made to one or other of the £ditors.
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The Editors of * Notes and Queries for Somerset and Dorset' will wdcome
for insertion in that periodical, suitable notices relating to the Histoij and
Antiquities of those Counties, such as records of the discovery of prehistoric,
Celtic, Roman, Saxon or medieval relics, accurate copies of, or extracts firom
MSS. in the Public Record, or other government offices, from I>iocesan«
County, Municipal, or Parish Registers or documents, Churchbooks, Court-
rolls, or monumental inscriptions, together with Biographical notices of County
Worthies and writers, as well as Bibliographical particulars of their works
memoranda of local Dialects, Legends, Folk-lore, &c. They also especially invite
queries on points of interest, in connection with the same Counties.
The Editors do not undertake to return unsuitable communications.
AU ccmmuniaUions should be writttn on one side of ths paper only, in m Ugible
hand; and uncommon proper names, or obsolete words, should be inscribed tn Roman
capitals, to assist the printers. Letters requiring a reply should contain a postage
stamp.
Contractions should not be used except where they occur in the original
documents quoted.
References to books cited should be made with exactitude.
The name of the contributor will be appended to his • Note * or * Query,'
unless where the contrary is specially desirea.
When reference is made to Articles which have appeared in earlier Parts of
the Magazine, the Volume, Part, and Number of the Article should be cited :
thus, (I. i. 17.) would be the index to " Catty Lane."
Contributors, wishing to have spare copies of the Parts containing their
communications, must inform the Editors of their desire at the time their com-
munications are sent in. The charge will be is. 3d. each, post free.
Vol I. (Parts i.viii). Vol. II. (Parts ix-xvi). Vol. III. (Parts xvy-xxiv), and
Vol. IV (Parts xxv-xxxii), can now be suppHed to Subscribers for los. each.
Tbrms op Subscription to this quarteriy periodical are 5s. per annam,
paid in advana. Single Copies are not Sold.
Books for Review will be received and noticed as opportunity offers.
Advertisements will be inserted at the following rates, whole page £ i,
half page, 12s., quarter page, 6s. 6d. Inch space, 5s., half-inch, 2s. od.. whole
widtn of page.
Binding Covers are not issued, the Editors being of opinion that the
binding of the volumes would be best left to the individual taste of the
Subscribers.
Dr. J. J. Howard, Mayfield, Orchard Road, Blackheath, Kent, is anxious to
purchase or exchange Armorial Bookplates.
I
3 ti05 005 iifl iaV
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