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Full text of "On the various applications of anastatic printing and papyrography : with illustrative examples"

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VARIOUS AMPLICATIONS 

anastatic minting 

PAPYBOOBAPBY. 

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AND 



PAPYROCRAPHY 



ON THE VARIOUS APPLICATIONS OF ANASTATIC PRINTING. 



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I. THE RE-PRINTING OF OLD LETTER- PRESS OR ENGRAVINGS. 
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2. THE RE*PRINTING OF NEW LETTERPRESS OR ENGRAVINGS. 












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6 [This page is printed from types .] 



ADVANTA8ES OF ANASTATIC PRIHTIH8. 



a. The saving in wear and teab of types. 

By the anastatic process, the wear and tear of types may be re- 
duced almost to a nonentity, for when the type is set up, it is only ne- 
cessary to pull from it a single impression, which will serve as the 
fruitful parent of thousands of anastatic offspring. 

b. The saving in the weight and cost of stereotype. 

When large editions are required, it has long been the practice to 
avoid the wear of type, by casting stereotype plates ; these plates how- 
ever are not only very heavy, but the process of making them is com- 
plicated, tedious, and costly. But the transfer of the letter-press to 
an anastatic plate is performed speedily and cheaply, and the plates 
themselves are equally durable, and far less bulky and weighty than 
stereotype, 

c. The saving in time. 

In some cases, especially in newspaper printing, there is not only a 
large edition of the letter-press required, but the utmost speed is 
essential in its production. The most elaborate machinery has of 
late years been employed with this object, but a greater rapidity of 
printing is still a desideratum. Now it is evident that by the anastatic 
process we are enabled to transfer any number of impressions of a news- 
paper, and thus within a few minutes after the paper is ready for print- 
ing, any number of presses might be set to work, to reproduce it in 
duplicate. 

d. The saving in wear and tear of plates. 

Engraved copper plates deteriorate very rapidly in printing, and are 
sometimes rendered useless after a few hundred impressions have been 
taken. This evil may indeed be avoided by the use of steel engravings ; 
but these are very costly ; and also by means of electrotype casts, which 
however, are tedious to make, and consequently expensive. But by the 
anastatic process we are enabled to transfer the early impressions of a 
copper plate, and to multiply them indefinitely, without injury to the 
original engraving. The two following examples will shew the close 
agreement between a line engraving, and an anastatic copy. See Plate I. 




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ADVANTA6ES OF ANASTATIC PRINTINB. 



a. The saying in weak and teak of types. 

By the anastatic process, the wear and tear of types may be re- 
duced almost to a nonentity, for when the type is set up, it is only ne- 
cessary to pull from it a single impression, which will serve as the 
fruitful parent of thousands of anastatic offspring. 

b. The saving in the weight and cost op stereotype. 

When large editions are required, it has long been the practice to 
avoid the wear of type, by casting stereotype plates ; these plates how- 
ever are not only very heavy, but the process of making them is com- 
plicated, tedious, and costly. But the transfer of the letter-press to 
an anastatic plate is performed speedily and cheaply, and the plates 
themselves are equally durable, and far less bulky and weighty than 
stereotype, 

c. The saving in time. 

In some cases, especially in newspaper printing, there is not only a 
large edition of the letter-press required, but the utmost speed is 
essential in its production. The most elaborate machinery has of 
late years been employed with this object, but a greater rapidity of 
printing is still a desideratum. Now it is evident that by the anastatic 
process we are enabled to transfer any number of impressions of a news- 
paper, and thus within a few minutes after the paper is ready for print- 
ing, any number of presses might be set to work, to reproduce it in 
duplicate. 

d. The saving in weak and teak of plates. 

Engraved copper plates deteriorate very rapidly in printing, and are 
sometimes rendered useless after a few hundred impressions have been 
taken. This evil may indeed be avoided by the use of steel engravings; 
but these are very costly ; and also by means of electrotype casts, which 
however, are tedious to make, and consequently expensive. But by the 
anastatic process we are enabled to transfer the early impressions of a 
copper plate, and to multiply them indefinitely, without injury to the 
original engraving. The two following examples will shew the close 
agreement between a line engraving, and an anastatic copy. See Plate I. 



3. MULTIPLYING THE SAME DESIGN ON ONE 



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4. INTRODUCING ALTERATIONS INTO SUCCESSIVE 
IMPROVEMENTS OF A DESIGN. 



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