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Full text of "Calendar of wills proved and enrolled in the Court of Husting, London, A.D. 1258- A.D. 1688, preserved among the Archives of the Corporation of the City of London, at the Guildhall. Edited, with introd. by Reginald R. Sharpe. Printed by order of the corporation of the City of London, under the direction of the Library Committee"

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CALENDAR OF WILLS 



PBOYBD ASD INBOLLKD in Tin 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



CALENDAR OF WILLS 

PROVED AND ENROLLED IN THE 

COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON, 

A.D. 1258 A.D. 1688. 

PRESERVED AMOXG 

THE ARCHIVES OF THE CORPORATION OF THE CITY OF LONDON, 

AT THE GUILDHALL. 



EDITED, WITH IHTM^UCTIOM, BT 

REGINALD R.^SHARPE, D.C.L., 

OF BT. JOHN'S COLLEGE, OXFORD ; 

Of THE INNEK TEMPLE, BABRIBTER-AT-LAW : 

BUCORDtt CLKHK I THE OFFICE OF THE TOWN CLERK OF THE CITY OF LOKDO9. 



AJD. 1258 A.D. 1358. 



PRINTED BY OKDER OF THE CORPORATION OF TUB CITT OF LONDON. 
UNDER THE DIRECTION OF THE LIBRARY COM MITT SB, 



LONDON : PRINTED BY JOHN C. FKAXCIB, look's COCRT, K.C. 
MDCCCLXXXIX. 



Cs 




ERRATA ET CORRIGENDA. 

Introd. p. xxix, note 1, for " pp. 106-7 " read pp. 26-7. 

P. 14, will of Geoffrey de Ambresbure, line 8, for " monks " read num. 

P. 21, will of Martin de Amyas, line 1, for " monks " read mint. 

P. 101, note 3, for " 8. Dunstan West " read Whitefriart Churck. 

P. 188, after will of Henry de Neuport insert " Roll 35 (97)." 

P. 223. for the will of " Roger" Osekyn read Robert. 

P. 212, for the will of " Julian" Perceval read Juliana, and for " he," "hii," read 

the, her, throughout. 
P. 316, will of Thomas de Burton, line 1, for " ascetic Scholars " read Scholar i of 

Arti. 
P. 897, will of Nicholas de Farndon, line 3, for Nicholas " his " son read Nicholas 

her son ; and in note 6, for Nicholas his " son " read grandio*. 
P. 183, note 3, for " Caxton (?), co. Cambridge," read Cantton, eo. Norfolk. 
P. 625, will of Johanna Weston, for " he," " his," read the, her, throughout. 
P. 679, will of Adam Pykeman, line 7, for " Matilda" his mother read Edith hU 

mother. 
P. 602, will of Robert Pykeman, line 2, for church of " 8. Gregory " the Martyr 

read S. Qearge. 
P. 618, will of William de Grantham, line 6, for 8. Mary de " Vancherche " read 

Vanoherohe. 
P. 686, will of Gilbert de Steyndrop, line 1, for "S. Mary" le Quern read 

8. Michael. 

A Court of Hosting was last held on 16 October, 1888, after note 4, p. vm, 
had passed through the press. 



INTRODUCTION. 



THE " hygh and auncyent" Court of Hasting of the 
City of London is of Anglo-Saxon or, to speak more it* 
accurately, of Scandinavian origin, being a remarkable 
memorial of the sway once exercised over England by the Danes 
and other Northmen. The name of the Court is derived from 
huj% " a house," and iSin3, "a thing," " cause," or " council," and 
signifies, according to general acceptation, a " court held in a 
house," in contradistinction to other things or courts, which in 
Saxon times were usually held in the open air. 1 

The judicial and legislative assembly of the Northmen repre- 
sented by the word " thing " (from tinga=to speak, and allied to 
our English word " think ") can be traced in many local names 
throughout England, and more especially in the extreme 
North, where the Scandinavian race prevailed, and where the 
" thing " was primitively held upon the site of, or as an appanage 
to, a hof or temple. 8 It is plainly seen in the Tynwald Court or 
general legislative assembly for the Isle of Man, where the dis- 
tinctive feature of the primitive open-air assembly still survives 
in the custom of the whole assembly going once a year in solemn 
procession, attended by the governor of the island and a military 
escort, to a hill known as the Tynwald Hill, whence all the laws 
that have been passed in the course of the past year are proclaimed 
in English and Manx. 3 



1 Thorpe's ' Ancient Laws and Instit. 
of England,' Glossary, f.v. "Husteng"; 
'Lib. Custum.' (Kolls Series), Glossary 
of Jlcdhuv. Lat. i.e. "Hustengus"; Bos- 
\vurt li's 'Anglo-Sax. Diet.,' i.v "Hust- 
inge." Mr. Hodgetts, however, says the 
"honse-ting" was a meeting for some 
special local or "domestic" purpose 
(' Greater England,' 1887, p. 22). 

VOL. I. 



s Mr. Laurence Gomme's 'Primitive 
Folk-Moots,' 1880, p. 160. Mr. Gomme 
mentions Thingwall, co. Lane, IMng- 
sl i in, co. Monmonth, the Manor of Tong, 
co. Kent, and many other local name* 
in addition to those previously noticed 
by Canon Isaac Tajlor ('Words and 
Places,' 1866). 

1 ' Primitive Folk-Moots,' pp. 90-7. 

b 



II INTRODUCTION. 

There is some probability of the etymon surviving in the divisions 
of Yorkshire known as " ridings," although of this there is still 
some doubt. Mr. Laurence Gromme, however, has done much 
towards showing the probable affinity between the " Treding " 
(=riding) moot and the open-air court of the primitive Thing. 1 

la Norway there is an Al-thing or general assembly, and four 
district things for the several provinces, as well as a Norwegian 
Parliament familiar to us as Stor-tking or great council. 



Hustin its ^ erm "Husting" or, less correctly, "Hustings" 

modern is commonly applied at the present day to open-air 

assemblies or temporary courts, usually held in some 
elevated position, for the purpose of electing members of Parlia- 
ment in counties and boroughs, its strict etymological meaning 
being lost sight of. An open-air place of assembly certainly best 

accords with a description given in an ancient monastic 

Abp. Klphege chronicle of the death of Archbishop Elphege when he 

Hosting entered the City in 1012, and, refusing to obey the 

commands of a rabble army, was led to the Husting 
and there done to death with bullocks' heads and bones. 2 



Court 



There is little evidence to show when the Court was 
of Ousting, nrst instituted in the City of London. It is men- 
whe.n fi t tioned in the laws of Edward the Confessor as the 
place where the Court of the lord the King is directed 
to be held on Monday in every week. 3 

It was called the King's Court, and served on one occasion 
at least (viz. anno 18 Edward I.) for holding the Court of 
the King's Exchequer ; 4 but whether this was the first or only 
time when the Barons of the Exchequer sat in the Husting of 
London is not clear. 



1 ' Primitive Folk-Moots,' pp. 251-2. 

1 " Duxerunt eum ad hustinge eorum 
Sabbato in Ebdomada Paschse et jacta 
verunt in eum ossa et capita bourn ' 
(' Annales de Waverleia,' ' Annales Mon., 
Rolls ^eries, vol. ii. p. 173). 

3 Thorpe's ' Anc. Laws, &c.,' p. 197n. 
' Lib. Albus '(Rolls Series), vol. i. p. 498 
Some doubt, however, has been thrown 



upon the authenticity of the passage, it 
being considered an interpolation from 
Geoffrey of Monmouth (Stow's ' Survey," 
Strype's ed., 1720, bk. v. p. 369). 

4 Madox, 'Hist, of Kxch.,' ed. 1711, 
cap. 20, p. 553. No trace of this is to 
be found in the Husting Rolls preserved 
at the Guildhall. 



IXTKOWVTIOV. 



Ill 



It has been suggested by no less an authority than 
Dr. Stubbs, Bishop designate of Oxford, that, whilst the 
folk-mote of the citizens of London corresponded to the 
shire-mote outside, and their ward-mote to the Hundred Court, 
the Court of Husting might be regarded as a general meeting 
of the citizens. 1 The more general opinion, however, is that the 
Husting Court was the County Court of London, having all 
the powers incident to such courts, and retaining a great deal 
of the now obsolete jurisdiction of the ancient shire-mote. It 
is the oldest court of record within the City, and at one 
time constituted the sole court for settling disputes between 
citizen and citizen. With the increase of population it became 
necessary to erect a separate jurisdiction over actions merely 
personal, which were thenceforth to be decided in the courts 
known as the Mayor's and Sheriffs' Courts respectively, while all 
real and mixed actions, 3 with the exception of ejectment, re- 
mained subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Court of 
Husting as before. The precise period when this differentiation 
took place is unknown, but it is surmised to have occurred about 
the time when the Aula Regis underwent a similar change in 
the reign of Edward I. 3 

Notwithstanding, however, its delegation to other ^ 

courts of all personal actions, the Court of Husting appeal from 
still retained an exclusive appellant jurisdiction in all 
such actions after judgment in the Sheriffs' Court. 

If either party to an action in the Court of Husting 
were dissatisfied with the judgment there given, an 
appeal in error lay to certain special commissioners 
appointed for the purpose to sit at S. Martin le Grand ; 
and no record could be enforced to be brought up 
except before these commissioners. 

An attempt was made by the King in 1315 to encroach 

' Ptubbs's -Constitutional Hist.,' vol. I. were abolished by stat. 3 & 4 Will. IV 

4fil o 27, with the exception of actions of 

* Actions affecting land or other real dower, qvare imprdit, and ejectment. 
estate, which formerly had a particular * Kmerson's 'Court* of Law of the 

procedure of their own. Such actions City of London,' ed. 1794, pp. 5-S. 



Appeal in 
error to 



le Qrand. 



TV 



INTRODUCTION. 



upon the liberties of the City in this respect by ordering the 
Mayor and Aldermen to bring up the record of proceedings 
taken relative to the will of Edmund Horn, whose will was proved 
and enrolled in the Court of Husting, 1 and afterwards contested. 
The writ recites the custom of the City of proving and enrolling 
wills of real estate in the Husting, and the fact of the probate 
of the will of Edmund Horn, whereby he devised and gave to 
William de Burgo and Margery his wife the whole of his tene- 
ment in Tamestrate, together with certain rents, to hold the same 
for the term of their lives, and so that the said William might 
dispose of the same by his testament for pious uses as the said 
William might think fit ; and then proceeds to complain that the 
Mayor and Aldermen had only granted execution of the will of the 
said Edmund so far as related to the life estate of the said William 
and Margery in the tenement and rents so devised, and had not 
taken cognizance of the power vested in the said William of dis- 
posing of the same by will, which, says the King, was to the no 
little prejudice of the said William, was contrary to the will of the 
testator, and contrary to the custom of the City. He therefore 
commands them to proceed to the full execution of the testament 
of the said Edmund, according to the custom of the City, and 
to inform him under their seals of the whole of the proceedings 
relative to the probate and execution of the same. 

To this the Mayor and Aldermen made answer that execution 
had been fully done as to everything contained in the will of 
Edmund Horn according to law and the custom of the City, but 
that no process of matters brought into the Husting ought by 
mandamus to be taken before any other justices than those 
assigned to sit at S. Martin le Grand to examine and correct 
errors (if any there be) in the Husting, and that this was accord- 
ing to the custom of the City. 2 

It frequently happened that in the case of a debt, trespass, or 
covenant, the defendant against whom judgment had been given 
in the Sheriffs' Court, and who had obtained leave to have the 
record brought before the Mayor in the Husting or before the 



1 Infra, p. 253. 

J The writ and return are set out in 
Letter-Book B, fol. 43 b, of the City 
Kecords. Further proceedings, which 



lasted some years, are enrolled in Bust. 
Common Plea Koll No. 39, and an 
abstract of them is given infra, p. 264, 
note. 



INTRODUCTION. V 

Justices at S. Martin le Grand, eloigned his goods pending the 
plea of error, so that there was nothing left within the City 
upon which judgment could be executed. To remedy this abuse 
of the process the Mayor and Sheriffs were commanded, by writ 
dated Westminster, 4 June, 8 Edward III. (A.D. 1334), 1 to 
see that the goods and chattels of a party defendant who 
had appealed in error either to the Mayor or to the King's 
Justices within their bailiwick should be safely kept, to the 
amount of the judgment already given, to the end that such 
judgment, if confirmed, might be duly executed. 

On the occasion of any record being sent before the Justices 
at S. Martin le Grand, the Mayor and Aldermen were allowed 
forty days' respite to advise them of the said record and of the 
process of the same (de aviaamento habendo super recordo et 
processu), and the said process and record were recorded before 
the Justices at their first sessions after the expiration of the said 
term, by word of mouth (ore tenus) of the Recorder. 8 

From the judgment of the Justices at S. Martin le p. nal BppeiLl 
Grand there was no appeal except by writ of error to House of 
immediately to the House of Lords. 



The municipal government of the City of London, similar 
with its liberties and franchises granted or confirmed Courts in 
by a series of royal charters, frequently served as a 
model to be followed in granting charters to other cities and 
boroughs throughout the kingdom, 3 hence it is that Court* of 
Husting are also found to exist at Winchester, Oxford, Lincoln, 
York, Norwich, and Great Yarmouth. 4 

The close relationship and interdependence existing between the 
City of London and various other municipalities cannot be better 
exemplified than in the municipal history of Oxford. That city 



1 ' Liber Albns' (Rolls Ser.),vol. i. 409. 

J Letter-Book G, fol. 59 b ; Calthorp's 
' Divers Ancient Customs and Usages of 
the City of London,' 1670, p. 112. 

1 It has recently been shown by Dr. 
Gross, Instructor of History at Harvard 
University, U.S.A., that the municipal 
government of the City of London 



(directly or indirectly) served as a type 
for no fewer than twenty-seven other 
municipalities throughout England, 
these latter havirg charters granted to 
them conferring liberties and franchises 
similar to those enjoyed by citizens of 
the metropolis. 
2 Inst. 322. 



VI 



INTRODUCTION. 



obtained a charter from Henry III., whereby the citizens of Oxford 
were not only permitted in certain respects to enjoy the same 
customs, liberties, and laws as the citizens of London, but 
whenever any question of difficulty arose they were enjoined to 
send messengers to London, and whatsoever the citizens of 
London decided, that was to be acted upon. 1 As in London so 
in Oxford there was a Court of Husting, which continued to 
exist down to quite recent times, its proceedings from the time 
of Edward II. to that of Charles II. being enrolled in a book 
bearing the same title as that of the chief and best known 
of the MS. records of the City of London, namely, Liber 
Albus* 

There are at least two occasions recorded of the Mayor and 
Bailiffs of Oxford having consulted the municipal authorities of 
London as to procedure in this court. The first took place at 
the commencement of the reign of Edward III., 3 and a translation 
of the letter and reply is here set out in full, as it involves a 
question which will be seen to crop up from time to time in the 
wills here calendared, namely, the right of a testator to devise 
lands and tenements of which he is jointly seised with others : 4 

" To the most honorable and wise harons, the Mayor and Alder- 
men of the City of London, their humble and obedient Mayor and 
Bailiffs of Oxenford honour and reverence. Whereas, lords, we are 
in doubt as to judgment to be given in the matter of a testament 
which one Phelip de Wormenhal made, who devised in his testa- 
ment, among other devises, certain tenements to one Thomas his son, 
which tenements the said Phelip and Alianore his wife jointly pur- 
chased to them and their heirs in fee simple, and the said Phelip 
made the same Alianore his executrix together with other executors, 
and the same Alianore accepted the testament as to all other devises, 
and delivered seisin to all to whom tenements were devised in the 
said testament, except those tenements which she purchased jointly 
with the said Phelip her husband, which tenements she retained at 
her will as her right, by purchase by deed which she produced at the 
probate of the said testament, and so continued her seisin for six 



1 " Et habeant omnes alias consuetu- 
dines, libertates, et leges suas, quas 
habent communes cum civibus rotris 

Londoniarum .Et si dubitaveiint vel 

contenderint de judicio aliquo quod 
facere debeant, de hoc l.ondt.nias mit- 
tant nuntiussuos; et quod l.ondoniei ses 
inde judicaburit, fiimum et ratum 



habeant." ' Lib. Oust.' (Bolls Series), 
pan ii. p. 672. 

2 t^ee Turner's ' Selections from the 
heco'ds of the City of Oxford,' 1880. 

3 Moll of I leas and Menu rauda (A 1, 
memb. xvii., dorse). 

4 Vide infra, pp. 293, 504, 630. 



nrntoDUcnoN, 



VII 



years and more, until now of late the said Alianore has to-fore us 
in the Husting granted and delivered the said tenements to one 
Margaret her (laughter, and has prayed that livery may be made to 
the said Margaret of the tenements aforesaid; whereupon cam 
said Thomas, to whom the devise was made as aforesaid, and disturbed 
the seisin, alleging that the said testament is of record, and is of 
such force, according to the usage of London and Oxenford, that 
no seisin contrary to the said testament ought to be made, whether 
full execution has been done in the matter or not : And whereas, 
sirs, we are advised that a testament made in such manner without 
livery of seisin cannot bar the wife of her right to give and to sell 
to whomsoever she will, notwithstanding such testament being 
proved and enrolled, together with the other tenements legally 
devised : We pray, sirs, and humbly and devoutly request that you 
will write us plainly an absolute decision and your determination 
thereon. May God maintain you, very dear sirs, in honour for ever. 
Written at Oxenford the 26th day of January." [French.] 

This letter was sent back to Oxford with the following endorse- 
ment, by way of reply, under the Mayor's seal : 

" The Mayor, Aldermen, and Sheriffs make answer, that inasmuch 

as the said Alianora asserted at the time the aforesaid testament 

was proved that she was jointly enfeoffed with the said Philip her 

husband of the tenements which are now claimed by Thomas, the 

son of the said Philip, in this case the said testament ought not by 

right to have any force as concerning those tenements, nor according 

to the custom of the City can there be a mandamus for execution, 

inasmuch as it appeared to the Court that she was jointly enfeoffed. 

And therefore let the said Alianora do with the said tenement* 

according to her will, the claim of the said Thomas notwithstand- 

ing," &c. [Latin.] 

About thirty years later the Mayor and Bailiffs had again 

occasion to write for information as to certain customs of the 

City of London, and more especially as to the procedure of 

holding Courts of Husting for pleas of land, of which full details 

in reply were sent. 1 



The Court, according to provisions made by charter, 
sat only on one day in each week, 8 that day being 
usually Monday. If, however, the business of the 



of the 



1 Calendar of Letters from the Mayor 
and Corporation of the City of London,' 
1885 (privately printed), p. 90. 

3 " Kt Hu-triigum sedeat semel in 
ebdomada, videlicet, die Lunae" (charter 
of Henry I., .., Kyiner's ' Foedera,' ed. 



1816, vol. i. p. 11). The original char- 
ters of Henry II., Richard I., and John, 
preserved at the Uuildhall, have each 
' semel tantvm in ebdomada," although 
in later copies of them "tantum" U 
frequently omitted. 



VIII 



INTRODUCTION. 



Court did not allow of its being determined on one day, permis- 
sion was granted by charter of Henry III. 1 to carry it over to the 
morrow, but no longer. 

In course of time it became the custom to sit on both Monday 
and Tuesday in each week, that is to say, upon Monday for 
demanding appearance of demandants, the award of non-suits, 
and allowing of esaoi-na ; a and upon Tuesday for the award of 
defaults and for pleading ; the Courts for hearing Pleas of Land 
and those for hearing Common Pleas sitting separately in alternate 
weeks. 3 The proceedings, however, were always recorded and 
legally presumed to have been held on Monday. 4 

It also became the custom whenever Monday happened to be 
a festival or holiday to hold no court at all that week, but owing 
to this giving rise to much inconvenience, it was ordained by 
Act of Common Council 5 passed in 1550 that the Court should 
thenceforth sit upon every Tuesday, except the Tuesdays between 
1 August and 29 September, notwithstanding the preceding 
Monday being a holiday, and notwithstanding the Court bearing 
the title of Monday. 

Eventually it was found more convenient that the Court should 
always actually sit on the Tuesday in every week instead of the 
Monday, 6 and this it continues to do at the present day whenever 



occasion requires. 

1 Dated 26 March, 52 Henry III. 

2 Legal excuses for non-appearance. 

3 'Liber Albus' (Kolls Series), vol. i. 
p. 181. There is one apparent in- 
stance of courts being held on the 
same day both for Fleas of Land 
and for Common Pleas, namely, where 
the will of Juliana, relict of Elyas 
Bussel, was enrolled at a Court of Bust- 
ing held for Common Pleas on Monday 
next after the Feast of All Saints, 
83 Edward I. (infra, p. 173), whilst 
certain legacies of chattels set out on a 
schedule annexed- are said to have been 
recorded in a court held for Pleas of 
Land upon the same day. An examina- 
tion, however, of the Busting Koll for 
Pleas of Land for the year mentioned 
shows no record of any such court having 
been held on that day. 

* This legal fiction is still kept up at 
the present day ; for although the Court 
is always appointed to sit, and is pre- 
sumed always to sit, on a Tuesday, its 



proceedings, whenever it actually sits, 
which now very seldom occurs, are in- 
variably enrolled as having taken place 
on Monday. The last occasion of the 
Court sitting was in 1885, when three 
deeds of gift to the Corporation for the 
purpose of founding scholarships in the 
City of London bchool were proclaimed 
and enrolled. 

5 Letter-Book B, fol. 79. Emerson in 
his work already cited (p. 14) states 
that the alteration was made by Act 
of Common Council of 9 October, 4 
Edward III., and he has been followed 
by subsequent writers on the subject. 
There does not, however, appear to be 
recorded any such Act of that date in 
the City's records. 

6 The reason for this change, as given 
in Stow's 'Survey' (Strjpe's ed., 1720, 
bk. v.p.369), was "because of the Sheriffs 
intending of the Markets, which being 
kept upon Monday, would hinder their 
sitting in the Hmtingi." It has been, 



INTKOnrCTIOX. IX 

For one month in every year, commencing from gu _ )enrion O f 
the Feast of S. Botolph (17 June), the sittings of the sittinRgot 
Court of Husting were suspended in order that citizens 
of London might attend the annual fair held at the town of 
S. Botolph (i.e. Boston) in the county of Lincoln. This was due 
to the number of citizens who flocked thither, leaving suits 
and pleas still pending in the Court, which could not well be 
disposed of in the absence of the parties most interested. In 
order to settle disputes between citizens and to protect their 
intcMvsts whilst engaged at the fair it was the custom for the 
M.ivor to issue a commission appointing wardens for prosecuting, 
challenging, and demanding all citizens who might be attached 
or made to plead in other courts, 1 as well as to do right to 
those who had complaints against them, according to the law 
merchant. 3 

The suspension of the sittings of the Court continued for many 
years after the fair at Boston had ceased to be held, until in the 
year 1416 the inconvenience arising from the hearing of suits 
being thus unnecessarily delayed was represented to the Mayor 
and Aldermen, who thereupon ordained that in future the Husting 
should be held within the City upon the Feast of S. Botolph and 
during the month after it, the same as at other tunes of the 
year. 3 

The sessions of the Court were similarly suspended on the 
occasion of the fair held at Winchester, and also during harvest 
time. 4 

In 1264, during the mayoralty of Thomas Fitz Thomas, who 
had been elected to that office by the voice of the populace (" the 
Aldermen and principal men of the City being but little consulted 

however, suggested, with some degree of ' It was one of the privileges enjoyed 
probability, that the change was made by the citizens of London from the 
more for "the convenience of the Lord earliest times that they should not 
Mayor who having to attei.d at the compelled to plead or to be implei 
Guildhall for the purpose of holding a without the City's walls (charter 
Court of Aldermen on Tuesday, might Henry I.. Henry II., Kichard, John, and 
have found it convenient to hold the others). 

Court of Husting on the same day ('The ' Letter-Books B, fol. 96 ; C, f ols. 61 b, 
Priviledges of the L,.rd Mayor a, d 62 ; D fo 1. 108, &c 
Aldermen of the City,' by John Oreen, | Kiley'B ' Memorials, pp. <; 37 - 8 - 
sometime attorney in the Mayor's Court, , " Lber Albus (Holls benes), vol. i 
1722, p. 88). p. 321. 



INTRODUCTION. 



thereon") and without the usual formality of being "admitted," it is 
recorded 1 that "no Pleas of Land were pleaded, save only Pleas 
of Intrusion, as also pleas on plaint made, which pertain to the 
assizes ; nor was any Hustings held. Hence it was that no 
affidavits as to tenements were sworn from foreign courts, nor 
was any testament proved." 2 

Again in 1272 the same chronicler records that throughout 
the mayoralty of Walter Hervey, another popular Mayor and 
" worthy pupil and successor of the ill-fated Fitz Thomas," no 
pleading was allowed in the Husting of Pleas of Land except 
very rarely, and the reason he gives is at least curious when 
imputed against one who was undoubtedly accepted as the people's 
nominee and champion, namely, that the Mayor " himself was 
impleaded as to a certain tenement which Isabella Bukerell 
demanded of him by plea between them moved." 3 



The presiding judges of the Court were the Lord 
Mayor and Sheriffs, the Eecorder sitting as assessor 
for the examination of witnesses and for pronouncing 
judgment. In case of the unavoidable absence of the Lord 
Mayor from illness or other cause, the following provisions were 



Judges 
ot the 
Court. 



1 City Records, ' Liber de Antiquis,' 
fol. 92 ;" translation by hiley, 'Chronicle 
of Mayors and Sheiiffs,' p. 74. 

" It will be seen that there are no 
enrolments of deeds or wills from April, 
AD. 1261, to November, A.D. 1264 (infra, 
p. 9). 

3 The Husting Bolls of Pleas of 
Land practically commence duiing the 
mayoralty of Henry le Galeys or Waleys, 
Hervej's successor, so that they af- 
ford no proof one way or the other 
as to the frequency or infrequency of 
courts held for Pleas of Land during 
Hervey's year of office. The first roll, 
however, gives us some little insight into 
the real nature of the claim made by 
Isabella Bukerel, which shortly was 
this : King Henry III. appears to have 
bestowed upon Koger de M ortimer cer- 
tain lands, presumably belonging to 
Stephen Bukerel, which, as such, had 
been confiscated, but which, according 
to the law and custom of the City, 
really belonged to Isabella his wife. A 
mandamus issued anno 53 Henry ill. to 



the Bailiffs of the City of London to 
cause the said hoger to appear before 
the King, wherever he might be, on a 
certain day ; whereupon the Warden of 
the City returned that no one enjojii.g 
the liberty of the City ought to be im- 
pleaded without the City concerning 
lands or any other plea within the 
same, and accordingly he demanded 
the Court of the City (petiit C'nriam 
Civitatii predicts), which, says the 
record, was granted to him by precept 
of the King. Nothing further in the 
matter is recorded until 2 Edward I., 
and then only the facts that Koger de 
Mortimer appeared by attorney in the 
Kii g's Council, and that at the same 
time came the Mayor (Henry le Waleys) 
and claimed the privilege just men- 
tioned of citizens not being compelled 
to plead without the City except con- 
cerning lands situate without the same; 
and accordingly the Mayor is ordered 
to execute speedy justice to the said 
Isabella, or to return, &c. (alioyuin quod 
redeat, &c.). 



INTRODUCTION. XI 

made by Act of Common Council, 29 April, anno 26 Elizabeth 
[A.D. 1584] : l 

"Whereas the auncient courte of Husting' -within this Citie of 
London by the auncient usage and custome of the same Citie is, 
and time out of myude hath byn kepte and bolden every weeke 
weekulye upon the mondaie in the Guildhall uf the same Citie 
before the lorde maio and Sheriffes of the saide Citie, And that 
no courte of Husting' t-oulde or hath byn kepte or bolden unles 
the lorde maio" of the saide Citie for the time beinge were personally 
p'sent at the same. Foranmuche as of lato yercs by reason of the 
absence of the lorde maio' at the daies in w'' n the saide courte of 
Husting' ought and have byne used to be kepte, by meanes of 
sicklies of the same lorde maior and diverse other urgent occasions 
no courte of Husting' hath byn bolden or kepte, By meanes 
wheroff greatc delaie of the execucon of her Ma'" processe issueinge 
out of her heighnes courtes at Westm' hath happened to the great 
hindrance of Justice to a greate nomber of her Ma"* good subiect'. 
For the avoidiuge of the w''" inconveniences and for the advancinge 
and furtheriuge of Justice and expedicon to be had in sutes for 
recov'ye of iuste and true debtes, and for other good cotisideracons. 
Be it enacted by the lorde maio r Aldr'en and Com'ons in this com'on 
Counsell assembled, and by the aucthoritye of the same, That from 
henceforth the saide courte of Hustinges shall and maie be holdcn 
and kepte at the daies and place of olde time used and accustomed 
before anie one Aldr'an of this citie that hath or shall have borne 
the office of maioraltye of the same Cittie, and the tiheriffes of the 
saide Cittie for the time beinge or thone of them when and as often 
as it shall fortune or happen that the lorde maio' of the Citie afore- 
saide for the time beinge shall by reason or occasion of sickenes or 
other u'gent cause happen to be absent and not to come to kepe the 
saide courte of Hustinges, anie acte ordinance Custome or usage 
heretofore had made or used to the contrarie notwithstandinge." 

This Act has been set out in full because it has been often 
cited* as an authority for the statement that in the unavoidable 
absence of the Lord Mayor there must be six Aldermen present 
in order to properly constitute a court. 

That six Aldermen were accustomed from a very early date to 
be present in the Husting, and to act as judges in matters con- 



1 Letter- Book Z, fol. 867; 'Liber 
Legum,' fol. 318 b ; Journal 21, fol. 348. 

* Pulling, ' Laws and Customs, kc., 
of the (Jity and Port of London,' 1842, 
p. 170. 'Jhe same misstatement occurs 
in every edition of the 'Ceremonial 
Book ' (privately printed for the use of 
the Corporation), where there are also 
references given to Coke's ' Institutes ' 
(2 Inst., 322, and 4 lust., 247) as an autho- 



rity for the statement that the Mayor, 
Aldermen, and bheriffs are judges of 
the Court of Hosting. The pawage* 
cited only go to prove that the Court 
was the highest court of judicature 
within the City (for which purpose they 
are rightly referred to by Mr. ^erjeant 
Pulling), and that it was " bolden before 
the Maior and Sheriff, of all pleas, real, 
miit, and personal. " 



XII INTRODUCTION. 

nected with that court, may be seen from certain ordinances made 
at the time of the Iter of the Justices, 1 anno 28 Henry III. 
(A.D. 1243-4), when it was provided that the Court for Pleas of 
Land should be held every fortnight (de quindena in quindenam), 
and that it should be held by six Aldermen and one of the Sheriffs, 
if other Aldermen and the other Sheriff were prevented from 
attending or wilfully absented themselves from malice or favour, 
so that justice should be delayed. In like manner the Court was 
to be so held if the Mayor was prevented from attending, and 
judgment was to be given by the said six Aldermen and Sheriff in 
the absence of the others, if they clearly arrived at a decision ; 
if, on the other hand, they experienced any difficulty, judgment 
was to be deferred, but not beyond a third court or six weeks. 

Upon a mandamus being sent (anno 24 Edw. I.) to the Sheriffs 
and Aldermen of London that they should see speedy justice done 
to Johanna, wife of John de Hakeburne, 2 who claimed a certain 
messuage, seld, shop, and cellar under the will of her said husband, 
they made a return to the effect that judgments concerning 
testaments of lay fee within the City could only be determined 
in full Husting, and not elsewhere ; and as an explanation 
of any delay that might have occurred, they represented that no 
Husting had been held since the writ had come into their hands, 
nor could be held, because almost all the Aldermen who ought to 
hold that court were serving the King upon the sea coast by 
precept of the King himself. 3 

In 1302 it was ordained that no judgment should be delivered 
in the Great Court of Husting (Magna Curia Hustengalis) until 
the Mayor and Aldermen should have conferred thereon, and then 
in the presence of six Aldermen at the least, as had been anciently 
accustomed. 4 

In the following year we find the Mayor and a number of 
Aldermen solemnly giving their judgment, each one for himself, 
upon the right of inheritance of the heirs of the blood of Osebert 
de Suffolk to a certain tenement which the said Osebert had disposed 



1 City Records, ' Liber Horn,' fol. 
302 b. 

* The will of a John de Hakeburne 
was enrolled in the Husting about this 
time (infra, p. 121), but his wife's name 
is there given as Isabella. 



3 'Coram Rege' Boll, Trinity, 24 
Edw. I., memb. 21. 

4 Letter- Kook C, fol. viii ; ' Liber 
Albus' (Rolls Series), vol. i. p. 403; 
' Liber Horn,' fol. 308. 



INTRODUCTION. XIII 

of by will, proved and enrolled in the Hasting of London. 1 It is 
recorded that two of the Aldermen did not agree in toto with 
the judgment of their brethren, but contented themselves with 
declaring the testament to be valid. 3 It was afterwards decided 
by the Mayor, ten Aldermen, and one of the Sheriffs that 
certain parishioners of the church of S. Mary le Bow should 
sell the tenement in question for the best price obtainable, and 
that the proceeds should be devoted to the benefit of the souls 
of the said Osebert and Anna his wife, according to the instruc- 
tions contained in his will, and the residue should go towards 
the maintenance of the fabric of London Bridge. 

It was the custom for an officer of the Sheriffs to summon 
Aldermen to the Court whilst sitting upon a horse the value of 
which was to be one hundred shillings at least: 3 

" Item, lea Aldermana de Loundres aerrount aomoum de 
veignir oa lea Huatengea : et deyvent par usage de la ditt 
citee estre aomoum par un miniatre^ del Viacountz aeant aur 
un chival prya de cent eoulz a meyna." 

This ceremony was from time to time enforced by orders of the 
Court of Aldermen. 4 

The Town Clerk for the time being was formerly 
Eegistrar of the Court, and upon him devolved the clerk, Regis- 
duty of superintending its proceedings, under the t " ^ he 
direction of the judges, and of seeing that the same 
were properly entered up. 5 

The attorneys of the Mayor's Court were like- 

" . Attorneys, 

wise attorneys of the Court of Hustmg ; the second 

attorney being Clerk of the Husting or Clerk of the Enrolments 
whose duty it was to see that all deeds and wills were duly 
enrolled. 6 

The procedure was as follows: The party sealing the deed 

of horses for the purpose (Repertory 9, 
fol. 178). 

1 Repertory 9, fols. 80. 81 b, 178 ; 
Repertory 10, fol. 245. 

8 Emerson, 'Courts of Law of the 
City of London,' p. 9. 

Repertory 9, fol. 251 b. 



1 Infra, p. 68. 

1 Letter - Book C, fol. 73 ; ' Liber 
Albus' (Rolls Series), vol. i. p. 122. 

' City Records, ' Liber Dnnthorn,' 
fol. 22 b ; ' Liber Albus ' (Rolls Series), 
vol. i. p. 190. The "toller" of Smith- 
field appears to have been the purveyor 



XIV INTRODUCTION. 

had to appear before the Lord Mayor, or the Recorder, and one 
Alderman, and make acknowledgment that the same was his act 
and deed. If a wife were a party, she was examined as to her 
having acted of her own free will. After the Mayor, or Kecorder, 
and Alderman had set their hands to the deed, it was delivered 
to the Clerk of the Enrolments, who at the next 
Enrolments Husting caused proclamation to be made, according 

to custom. 

A deed thus enrolled in the Husting operated as a bar to any 
claim for wife's dower, and had the same force and effect as a 
fine at common law. 

The fees for the enrolment of a deed are stated by Bohun 1 to 
have been as follows : 

s. d. 

To Mr. Recorder . . . . 06 08 
To the Chamberlain . . . 01 08 

To the Town Clerk 2 . . . . 00 10 
To the attorney " for every press " . 06 00 

To his clerk 00 08 

Aldermen were exempt from paying any fee for enrolment of 
charters or deeds affecting themselves in any way, whether in the 
Court of Husting or elsewhere. 3 

Fe for About the beginning, however, of the fifteenth 

enrolment century the City authorities found themselves in sore 

straits respecting the necessary funds for carrying 

out "the New Work of the Guildhall," begun during the 

mayoralty of Thomas Knolles. To meet the difficulty it was 

ordained that, for the term of six years next ensuing, certain 

payments should be made by every apprentice and every freeman 

towards carrying out the New Work ; and among other devices 

for raising money for the same purpose, it was decreed that for 



p. 



Bohun's ' Privilegia Londini,' 1723, 

"And further the Common Clerk 
shall receive sustenance for his clerks 
in either Chamber, and for each deed 
and will enrolled in the Husting 10 
pence." 'Liber Albus' (Kolls belies), 
vol. i. p. 48. 

* 'Liber Albus' (Rolls Series), vol. i. 



p. 35, where a reference is given to 
Letter-Book C, fol. 124. Seveial deeds 
are there set out, havii g in the maigin, 
where the fee for enrolment is usually 
recorded, the following note: " Mhil 
guia Aldermamtux" These deeds, how- 
ever, do not appear to have been en- 
rolled in the Court of Husting, 



I>TROm'OTl(>\. XV 

the period just mentioned a charge of Za. 4d. should be made 
for every deed or charter and 6s. 8d. for every will to be enrolled 
over and above the old fee. 1 

It was thought no doubt that the above arrangement, if carried 
out for the prescribed period, would be sufficient for the purpose 
in view. Such, however, was not the case, for the increased 
charges were renewed for a period of three years, at the end of 
which time they were again renewed, and so on from time to time. 



The Sheriffs, besides being judges of the Court, 
were also its executive officers, every process of the O f p ] eaa 
Court being made out in the name of the Mayor, and Jj- v th 
directed to the Sheriffs to be executed by them or by 
some one of their servants. They had, moreover, to see to the 
proper enrolment of all pleas in the Court of Husting, and to 
maintain clerks for the purpose at their own expense. Upon the 
morrow of each court all pleas were recited before the Mayor, 
Kecorder, and four Aldermen, and such pleas as were not properly 
written or enrolled were amended in their presence. 8 

It was the duty of the Common Sergeant at Arms 
of the City, otherwise called the Common Crier <> r n 
(qautrement eat dit Comune Griour), to give notice to 
the judges of the sittings of the Court, and to open and adjourn 
the same. This he continues to do at the present day by making 
the following proclamations : 

" Oyez, oyez, oyez ! All manner of persons who have been 
five times called by virtue of any exigent? directed to the 
Sheriffs of London, and have not surrendered their bodies to 
the said Sheriffs, this Court doth adjudge the men to be 
outlawed and the women to be waived." 4 



1 Letter -Book I, fol. 121; Kiley's 
' Memorials,' pp. 689-91. 

3 -Liber Albns' (Rolls Series), vol. i. 
pp. 402-3; ' Liber Custumarum' (Kolls 
Series), part i. p. 88 ; ' Liber Horn,' foL 
269 b. 

3 Judgment of outlawry upon a writ 
of exigent was pronounced, after due 
formalities, in the Court of Husting, as 
will be seen later on. 



* " Waivery " was the term applied to 
a woman corresponding to " outlawry " 
in the case of a man : fUeome home que 
ett ullage eit dit ullage et Feme que ett 
ullage ett dit naive (Co. Litt., lib. ii. 
cap. xi. sec. 186). Women not being 
sworn to the law cannot, strictly speak- 
ing, bevtlegata,i.e.,e<etraleftmfH>rita; 
they can only be left out or not re- 
garded, teaiviata, i. ., derelicttt. 



XVI 



INTRODUCTION. 



" Oyez, oyez, oyez /All manner of persons who have any- 
thing more to do at this Hustings of Common Pleas may 
depart hence at this time, and keep their day here again at 
the next Hustings of Common Pleas. God save the Queen." 

This officer received a fee of fourpence for every testament 
proclaimed in the Husting and for every plea determined therein, 
in addition to his salary, the robes or cloaks of Aldermen worn 
by them on taking their oath of office, which devolved by way 
of perquisite to him, and a fee of twelvepence, which the Sheriffs 
paid him, for every proclamation he made within the City. 1 



Counsel. 



The counsel employed in the Court were usually 
known as the four City Pleaders ; the attorneys, as 
already stated, being the same as the attorneys of the Mayor's 
Court, their admission as attorneys of the latter court giving 
them the exclusive privilege of practising in the Court of 
Husting. 

The employment of counsel appears at times to have worked 
hardship upon the citizens, for in 1259 we find the King, after 
promising the citizens that he would preserve all their liberties 
unimpaired, granting certain new statutes " for the amendment 
of the City," which he commanded should be inviolably observed, 
to the effect that in future it should not be necessary to have a 
pleader in any plea moved in the City, either in the Husting or 
any court in the City, save only in pleas pertaining to the Crown, 
or pleas of land and distress wrongfully taken ; but every one 
was to set forth his complaint with his own lips, and the other 
side in like manner. Further, if any pleader entered into an 
agreement to take a part of the tenement for which he pleads by 
way of reward, he was to lose his share and to be suspended from 
office. 2 

Another step in the same direction was taken in 1264, when it 
was ordained that no advocate should act as an essoiner or agent 
for proffering excuses for non-appearance, either in the Court of 
Husting or any other court of the City. 3 



1 ' Liber Albus ' (Rolls Series), vol. i. 
p. 49. 
1 City Records, ' Liber de Antiquis,' 



fol. 79 ; translation by Riley, ' Chronicle 
of Mayors and Sheriffs,' p. 45. 
3 'Liber de Antiquis,' fol. 92. 



INTRODUCTION. XVII 

The Court sat to hear Pleas of Land and Common Pleas in 
alternate weeks, its proceedings being entered under the head- 
ings " Pleas of Land (or Common Pleas) holden on Monday the 

Feast of (or " next before" or "next after" the Feast of ) 

>" &c, as the case might be, upon two distinct series of Rolls. 

In the Court of Husting for Pleas of Land were 
pleaded writs of Right 1 Patent directed to the Mayor H f i ^" eM 
and Sheriffs, the tenant or tenants having three sum- 
monses to the three Hustings of Pleas of Land next ensuing 
after delivery of the writ, and three essoins 3 at the three next 
courts ; after which, if the tenants made default, process issued 
against them by Grand Cape, or after appearance by Petit 
Cape, 3 and other process according to the common law. If the 
parties pleaded for judgment, it was given by the mouth of the 
Recorder, and six Aldermen at the least were wont to be present 
at each such judgment given. 4 

Of this right to hear all pleas of land in the first instance the 
citizens of London were very jealous, and boldly resented an 
attempt to deprive them of it which the King's Justices made 
at a remarkable It&r held at the Tower (anno 14 Edw. II.), lasting 
in all for twenty-four weeks and three days, to the great dis- 
comfort and annoyance (in tribulatione et angustia) of the 
citizens of London. 6 

This series of Husting Rolls contains also a number 
of assurances of lands, tenements, and hereditaments the Uusting 

known as common recoveries. These were for the most WMO* 

Land, 
part fictitious actions entered into by consent for the 

better assurance of lands and tenements, and if made in respect 
of property outside the City were usually enrolled in the 
Common Pleas. 6 The ecclesiastics are credited with the dis- 



1 /. e., writs to recover not only the 
possession or seisin of lands, but also the 
property in them. 

J Legal excuses made for non-appear- 



ance. 



3 Judicial writs for taking possession. 

4 The procedure is fully set out in 
' Liber Albus' (Rolls Series), vol. i. 
pp. 181-4. 

VOL. I. 



5 See the proceedings printed in ' Lib. 
Custom.' (Rolls Series), pt. i. pp. 28S et 



teq. 



6 The procedure was briefly this. The 
tenant in possession, on a collusive action 
being brought to oust him, was allowed 
to bring into court some third party who 
was declared to hare been the original 
grantor and to have warranted the title ; 



XVIII 



INTRODUCTION. 



covery of this " piece of solemn juggling," as it has not 
inaptly been called, they having first made use of it to cir- 
cumvent the statute De Vims Religiosis (7 Edw. I.), which 
provided that no person, religious or other, whatsoever should 
buy or sell, or receive under pretence of a gift, or of a 
term of years, or any other title whatsoever, nor should, by 
any art or ingenuity, appropriate to himself, any lands or tene- 
ments in mortmain, upon pain of forfeiture. As this statute 
extended only to gifts and conveyances between the parties, the 
religious houses set up a fictitious title to the land which it was 
intended they should have, and brought an action to recover it 
against the tenant, who acted in collusion and made no defence. 
Judgment was thereupon given for the religious house, which thus 
recovered the land by sentence of law upon a supposed prior title. 
About two hundred years later the same procedure was adopted 
in order to counteract the effect of another statute known as 
De Donis Oonditionalibus (13 Edw. I. c. 1), establishing estates 
tail. The operation of these estates frequently bred much ill-will 
and disagreement in families, for children grew disobedient to their 
parents when they knew they could not be set aside ; creditors 
were defrauded of their debts, and purchasers were deprived of 
land which they had fairly bought, by the setting up of in- 
numerable latent entails. The statute, which was all but uni- 
versally condemned, found favour, however, with the nobility, for 
they were thereby enabled to preserve their family estates from 
forfeiture, and owing to their influence the less privileged classes 
had little hope of procuring its repeal by the legislature. The 
application of common recoveries to effect a bar to an estate tail was 
not legally recognized till the decision in Taltarum's case, 1 anno 
12 Edward IV., although it is said that the courts so long before 



the tenant was said to vouch to warranty 
this third party, who was in his turn 
termed the vouchee. Upon being called, 
the third party, who had had nothing 
to do with the matter, but was, in fact, 
a party to the scheme, admitted the 
alleged warranty, and then allowed 
judgment to go by default. Whereupon 
judgment was given for the demandant 
or plaintiff to recover the lands from 
the tenant, and for the tenant to recover 



a recompense in lands of equal value 
from the defaulter, who had thus failed 
in defending his title. The defaulter, 
however, was usually some man of straw 
who had no lands to give, and who, from 
thus being constantly employed, came 
to be known as the common vouchee. In 
later times the crier of the court usually 
undertook this role. 

1 Year-Book, 12 Edw. IV., 19. 



INTROBUCTIOX. XIX 

as tlie reign of Edward III. inclined to the opinion Unit a har 
be effected in this manner. From the recoveries entered 
the Hunting Rolls it would appear that their effect in 
this direction had been speedily recognized within the City, for 
from the very commencement of the reign of Edward IV., or 
more than ten years before judgment had been given in the case 
just mentioned, fictitious recoveries were constantly enrolled, 
and a true recovery is only occasionally found. 

They were not unfrequently preceded by a conveyance of the 
property in question to some third party, upon the understanding, 
expressed or implied, that he would consent to a recovery being 
made against him. The grantee was then known as " tenant to 
the prcecipe," and such conveyance was often enrolled in the 
series of Husting Rolls kept especially for the enrolment of deeds 
and wills. 

The Rolls upon which Pleas of Land were entered are 
numbered respectively No. I. to No. CCXVI., commencing A.D. 
1273 and ending A.D. 1724. 1 

In the Husting for Common Pleas were pleadable Hugt . 
various writs (many of them now obsolete), among Common 
which were the following : * 

Writs of Ex gram querela, calling upon the defendant to show 
cause why execution should not issue for tenements devised by 
will enrolled in the Husting of record. 

Writs of Dower unde nil habet, for the recovery of a widow's 
dower of lands which a tenant had bought of her husband in his 
lifetime, whereof he was solely seised in fee simple or fee tail, 
and of which she was dowable. 

Writs of Gavelet for the recovery of lands and rents ; writs of 
waste and partition ; writs of Quid juris clamat and of Per quce 
servitia ; writs of Assize of Novd Disseisin, called " Freshforce," 
and of Mori d? Ancestor ; writs of Replevin for recovery of distress 
wrongfully taken, and others. 

has only at present allowed of its being 
carried down to the fifteenth year of 



1 A Calendar of Recoveries enrolled 
since 1 Edward IV. has been com- 
menced, giving the names of the several 
demandants, tenants, and vouchees as 
well as a description of the property 
passii g under each recovery, but time 



the reign of Queen Elizabeth. 

1 See 'Liber Albua 1 (Kolls Series), 
vol. i. pp. 184 et uq. 



XX INTRODUCTION. 

The Common Pleas Rolls are 170 in number, commencing A.D. 
1272 and ending A.D. 1506. To these there is neither calendar 
nor index. The entries on them are of the briefest possible 
nature, but might be made valuable by the addition of an alpha- 
betical list of the names of the parties to the various suits. 

Besides matters already mentioned with which the Courts for 
Pleas of Land and for Common Pleas were respectively concerned, 
there were certain others in respect of which proceedings appear 
to have taken place indifferently in either court. 

Admission of Of these we may mention in the first place the 

foreigners admission of foreigners 1 into the freedom of the 

to i f n e the m City. The citizens of London were always more or 

Busting. i ess jealous of any foreigner who entered the City, 

and would allow none to reside within its walls for the purpose 

of selling his merchandise for more than forty days, and then 

only in lodgings especially assigned for the purpose. It was 

probably with a view to putting an obstacle in the way of their 

being admitted to the freedom of the City that the citizens 

obtained letters patent from King Edward II. 2 allowing, at their 

own especial request, certain " articles," among which was one 

that declared that no foreigner should be admitted into the 

freedom of the City except in the Husting (nisi in Hustengo). 3 

It was again ordained in 1326 by the Mayor, Aldermen, the 
men and merchants of divers trades, and others of the Commonalty, 
for "the great advantage of the lord the King," who was himself a 
prisoner at Kenilworth, and for " the avoiding certain perils," that 
thenceforth no alien should under any circumstances be admitted 
to the freedom of the City, save only at the Husting of London. 4 

1 By "foreigner" (forinsecus ex- 
traneui or alienigena) is meant any one, 
whether of this country or of a country 
beyond the seas, who was not a freeman 
of the City of London. 

2 Dated 18 (8 ?) June, 12 Bdw. II. 
' Lib. Custum.' (Rolls Series), pt. i. 
p. 269. 

3 Both Strype and Maitland have 
precisely the converse, viz., that no 
stranger be admitted into the freedom 



of the City in the Husting 1 The same 
mistake is followed by Norton ('Com- 
mentaries the City of London,' ed. 

1869, p. 334), as well as by the compiler 
of 'Historical Charters and Constitu- 
tional Documents of the City' (ed. 
1887), who appears to have transcribed 
the articles from MSB. in the British 
Museum. 
4 Riley's ' Memorials,' p. 151. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXI 



It was to the Court of Husting that application had 
to be made by an aggrieved citizen for an assize to sit ^f? 
for the settlement of any dispute relative to buildings 
within the City ; and it was in full Husting that twelve men, 
Aldermen 1 of the City, had to be elected and sworn for the 
purpose. This "Assize of Buildings," as it was called, dates 
from the time of Henry Fitz-Elwyne, the first Mayor of London ; 
and details of the manner in which it was to be carried out are 
fully described in the City's ' Liber Albus.' 

The Court was occasionally used as a place for 
doing public penance, it having been decided in 1364 in the 
by the Mayor, Aldermen, and an immense number of g ' 

the Commonalty, in the Great Hall of the Guildhall of London 
assembled, that any person found guilty of perjury should be 
committed to the prison of Newgate, there to remain until the 
Husting next ensuing ; at which Husting he was to be taken 
from the prison to the Guildhall, before the Mayor and Alder- 
men, and there made to stand on a high stool, before all the 
people, bareheaded, whilst the cause of his imprisonment was 
publicly proclaimed as an example to others, after which he was 
to be set at liberty. 8 



Outlawry 

in the 

Husting. 



Writs of Exigent were demandable as well at the 
Husting for Common Pleas as the Husting for Pleas 
of Land ; 3 but such Exigents as were demanded at 
the one Husting were not to be demanded at the other. At the 
fifth court outlawries and waiveries 4 were awarded in the presence 
of the Mayor and Aldermen by the mouth of the Recorder, in the 
same manner as other judgments given in the Husting. 8 The 
custom of the City permitting the suing out of Exigents in the 



1 The word Aldermanni is omitted in 
the 'Liber de Antiquis,' but occurs in 
Liber Horn,' ' Liber Custumarum,' and 
also in ' Liber Albus' (Rolls Series, 
vol. i. p. 320). Biley thinks it to be 
erroneous, it being in his opinion im- 
probable that Aldermen would under- 
take such duties. 

5 ' Memorials,' p. 319. 

' " The chattels of the outlawed per- 



son shall belong to the lord the King, 
for he cannot be outlawed except in the 
King's Court, as in the County Court or 
in the Husting of London " (Bracton, 
Bolls Series, vol. ii. p. 343). 

For the meaning of this term lee 
note tvpra, p. xv. 

' 'Liber Albus' (Bolls Series), vol. i. 
p. 190. 



XXII 



INTRODUCTION. 



Courts of Husting and the subsequent proclamation of outlawry 
in the Folkmote, especially summoned for the purpose, was made 
the subject of inquiry by the King's Justices at the Iter at the 
Tower already referred to 1 as having been held in the 14th year 
of Edward II. The questions put by the Justices and answers 
thereto are fully set out in the ' Liber Custumaram ' of the City 
of London, but the final judgment as there given appears some- 
what contradictory in terms. 3 

In 1582 we find Sir Thomas Blanke, the then Lord Mayor, in- 
forming Sir James Harvey, his predecessor in office, by letter, that 
an amercement of one thousand pounds had been set upon the 
latter's head in the Court of Common Pleas for failing to hold a 
Court of Husting in the, month of October of his mayoralty, 
whereby a great number of suits of Exigent affecting the Crown 
and various parties had been lost. Excuse had been made in his 
behalf to the Court of Aldermen by Mr. Sheriff Rowe and Mr. 
Norton, who explained that he was sick in bed at the time, 
" and in some suspicion of the infective sicknesse," 3 and could not 
rise without imperilling his life. The counsel of the City had 
stated that in like cases there were precedents for loss of Hustings 
Quia Maior egrotat. The Lord Mayor and his brethren the 
Aldermen accordingly advise him to " repaire to the terme " 4 with 
convenient speed in order to obtain his discharge, first conferring 
with Mr. Eecorder and Mr. Moseley, and bearing with him such 
letters, testimonials, and certificates as he might be advised. 5 



Enrolment ' Court, as formerly to all county courts, 

of deeds belonged the enrolment of deeds and wills relating to 
property belonging to citizens of London. It has been 



1 Supra, p. XVII. 

2 ' Liber Custum.' (Rolls Series), pt. i. 
pp. 333-8. 

3 The City's records known as ' Re- 
membrancia,' from which this letter is 
taken, contain many references to this 
sickness (which began to threaten Lon- 
don in 1580 and continued its ravages 
till the middle of 1583) and the means 
taken to prevent the spread of its in- 
fection. A royal proclamation was 
issued in the first-mentioned year for- 
bidding the erection of any new houses 



except in the place of old houses, the 
harbouring of any merchants, and the 
"using any victualling" therein; but 
this was made quite as much from fear 
of the City becoming overcrowded and 
causing a dearth of provisions as from 
any fear of sickness (Journal 21, fol. 54). 

4 I.e., the sittings of the Law Courts, 
which had to be suspended on account 
of the prevailing sickness. 

5 ' Kemembrancia ' (privately printed 
for the Corporation, 1878), p. 207. 



INTRODUCTION. .\.\III 

laid down that, by ancient custom, lands in London might pass by 
mere parol, 1 inasmuch as the transaction being recorded in the 
Husting, no other safeguard was required. Deeds and wills were 
also enrolled at either of the Courts of Husting, Pleas of Land 
or Common Pleas, but were preserved in a separate series of rolls 
from either of those previously mentioned. 

By the Statute of Uses (27 Hen. VIII. c. 10) the Bargain ^ 
method of conveying lands and tenements by lease Bale in the 
and release acquired a much more extended applica- 
tion by means of a Bargain and Sale, a mode of conveyance 
described by Blackstone 2 as a kind of real contract, whereby 
the bargainor for some pecuniary consideration bargains and 
sells, that is, contracts to convey the land to the bargainee, 
and becomes by such bargain a trustee for, or seised to the 
use of, the bargainee, and then the Statute of Uses completes 
the purchase ; in other words the bargain first vests the use, 
and then the statute vests the possession. In consequence of 
such conveyances lacking those elements of notoriety which 
formed a prominent feature in all the old common law assur- 
ances, and in order to prevent freeholds being clandestinely 
conveyed, it was enacted by a statute passed in the same session 
of Parliament (stat. 27 Hen. VIII. c. 16) that such bargains and 
sales should not enure to pass a freehold unless the same were 
made by indenture sealed and enrolled in one of the King's 
Courts of Record at Westminster, or before the Gustos Rotulorum, 
Justices of the Peace, and Clerk of the Peace within the county 
wherein the property was situate, within six months next after the 
date of such indenture. 

There is, however, a provision in the Act that it should not 
extend to lands, tenements, or hereditaments within any city, 
borough, or town corporate wherein the mayors, recorders, 
chamberlains, or other officers have customarily enrolled any 
evidences, deeds, or other writings within their precinct or limits. 

By stat. 33 Geo. II. c. 30, s. 10 (an Act for widening certain 

' 2 Inst. 676; Co. Litt, ed. 1703, ' 2 Bl. Com.? 338. Goodeve, Modem 
p. 111. See also Chibborne's case, Dyer, Law of Kcal Prop.,' 1 (83, pp. 2i 

2W. pi. 50. 



XXIV 



INTRODUCTION. 



streets, &c., within the City), it was provided that all bargains 
and sales of lands, tenements, and hereditaments purchased under 
the Act, enrolled in the " Hustings " of the City, should have the 
force of fines and recoveries at common law. Similar provision 
has also been made in various local Acts of Parliament affecting 
the City. 1 

Enrolment Tne enrolment of deeds in the Husting commences 

of deeds, in 1252 and continues down to the present day. But 

of late years very few have been enrolled, and these consist 

chiefly of deeds of gift by various benefactors to the City of 

London School for the purpose of founding scholarships. 

There is, moreover, a deplorable hiatus in this series, the rolls 
for the years 1718 to 1837 being unfortunately either lost or 
destroyed. It has been already mentioned that the duty of 
enrolling deeds and wills in the Husting devolved upon one of 
the four attorneys of the Mayor's Court. These officials transacted 
their business for some considerable time at the Koyal Exchange, 
and their offices were situate in that building at the time of its 
destruction by fire in 1838; and it is more than probable that 
many of the rolls of the Court of Husting perished in the flames 
together with other records belonging to the Mayor's Court. 2 

A calendar has been prepared, in tabulated form, of all deeds 
enrolled in this Court, giving at a glance the names of the 
grantors and grantees, with a brief description of the property 
conveyed. The work fills more than seven large folio volumes, to 
which an exhaustive index is in course of preparation, and is so 
far advanced as to be of practical utility down to the year 1481, 
and when complete will form one of the most valuable indexes of 
the City's record. 

Enrolment Wills devising lands or tenements within the City 

of wills. an d its liberties, executed and attested according to 

law, might be enrolled either in the Husting held for determining 

Pleas of Land or that for Common Pleas, " the same being first 



1 E. g., the Coal Act (stat. 1 & 2 Will. 
IV. c. Ixxvi. s. 10). 

1 The loss of these rolls has been 
touched upon by the editor in his 



Introduction to 'Calendar of Letters 
from the Mayor, &c., A.D. 1360-1370,' 
privately printed for the Corporation in 
1886. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXV 



proved in open court on the oaths of two of the subscribing 
witnesses thereto, and proclaimed at one of these courts." 1 

It is said, on the other hand, that a testament of goods MUOT 
be enrolled in the Husting; 2 but this statement is scarcely 
supported by the evidence of the wills themselves, since, com- 
paratively speaking, but few wills of pure personalty are found 
entered on the rolls. 






It was not unusual, as well within the City as with- 
out, for a testator to make two separate and distinct 
wills, one disposing of his real estate and the other and 
of his personal goods and chattels. 8 Thus we find 
two wills enrolled of William de Thorneye,* pepperer, and two 
of Peter de Blithe, 8 potter, not to mention others. It is not, 
however, often the case that both wills are found enrolled 
in the Court of Husting ; but frequently a will of per- 
sonalty not enrolled is mentioned in the will, disposing of 
the testator's real estate, that is enrolled. Thus, for instance, 
Eobert de Kelseye, by will proved and enrolled in the Husting 
in 1336, 6 devised certain tenements to his executors in trust 
for sale for the purpose of fulfilling his testament ordained by 
him as to his movables, which testament does not appear on 
the rolls. Again, the will of Robert atte Hyde 7 refers to another 
will which the testator had already made touching his movables, 
and which he wishes in express terms to remain still in force. 

The will of William de Cave, 8 proved and enrolled A.D. 1348-9, 
also expressly states that the testator, having already made his 
testament (testamentum) concerning his movable goods, &c., 
proceeds further to make and publish his testament or last will 
(testamenti mei sen ultime mee voluntatis) concerning all his 



1 Emerson's 'Courts of Law of the 
City of London,' 1794, pp. 25-6. 

z Bohun's 'Privilegia Londini,' 1723, 
p. 210. The reference there given in 
support of this statement, viz., Hob., 
346, appears to be wrong. 

* Instances of this practice may be 
seen in the 'Fifty Earliest English 
Wills,' ed. by Dr. Furnivall for the 
Early English Text Society, 1882, where 



the testator's teitament, disposing of his 
personalty, is usually in Latin, whilst 
his la>t mill, disposing of his real estate, 
is in English. 

* Infra, pp. 603, 649. 

Infra, pp. 674, 690. 

' Infra, p. 412. See also the will of 
Gregory de Rokeslee (infra, p. 691). 

7 Infra, p. 512. 

8 Infra, p. 534. 



XXVI 



INTRODUCTION. 



tenements whatsoever situate in the City of London, in manner 
as then follows. 



, .. Nor when a testament was enrolled in the Husting 

The entire 

will seldom was it always enrolled in its entirety, insomuch that 



enrolled. 



frequently little more than a mere extract appears 



on the rolls. 



It is said that by the custom of London a devise of 
lands is invalid unless enrolled within a convenient 
convenient time. 1 But what may or may not be considered a 
convenient time is not clear. In one case so long a 
time as twenty-five years appears to have been allowed to elapse 
between the execution of a will and its enrolment, and yet there 
is no record of any objection having been raised. 2 On the 
other hand, mere lapse of time before enrolment was not suffi- 
cient to set aside a will, provided that some reasonable excuse 
could be adduced. Some considerable time had evidently elapsed 
between the death of Alexander Heyrun and the bringing his 
will into court for probate the precise length of time that had 
so elapsed we have no means of knowing, the will itself being 
without date ; but whatever it may have been, it did not prevent 
the admission of the will, inasmuch as the lapse of time was 
accounted for by one of the executors being proved to have 
maliciously withheld it from probate for the purpose of dis- 
inheriting the testator's issue. 3 



Number 
of wills 
enrolled. 



The number of wills upon the rolls of the Court 
exceeds four thousand, of which two thousand five 
hundred (in round numbers) are calendared in 
the present volume. There is no record of any will en- 
rolled after the year 1688, although deeds, as already stated, 
continue to be enrolled down to the present day, and notwith- 
standing it having been laid down, according to Mr. Serjeant 



1 Bohun's ' Priv. Lond.,' 1723, p. 210. 
* Bee the will of John Reyner, en- 
rolled infra, p. 456. 



3 Pee the will, which is enrolled infra, 
p. 137. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXVI! 



Pulling, 1 that all wills of lands in London, and even of personal 
property of citizens, ought still to be enrolled in this Court. 

For some years previous to 1688 the number of wills enrolled 
gradually diminishes, in some years only four, five, or six wills 
being enrolled, and in others none at all. The reason for this may 
perhaps be explained partly by the absence of any penalty for non- 
enrolment and partly by the better class of citizens of the first half 
of the seventeenth century being driven by royal proclamations 
to leave the City and to reside upon their estates in the country, 
" there to keep hospitality according to their several degrees." 3 






The number of wills enrolled in 1348 and 1349 
far exceeds those of any other years, owing in all 
probability to the ravages of the plague or pestilence 
known as the "Black Death," which, breaking out in England 
in the month of August, 1348, reached the City towards the end 
of that year. 3 This is often spoken of as the first of the three 
great plagues or pestilences, the second having occurred in the 
years 1361 and 1362, when the number of wills again increases, 
although in a less marked degree, and the third in 1369, when 
there is no appreciable increase in the number of wills enrolled. 

The wills enrolled in 1348 and 1349, besides their extraordinary 
number, bear internal evidence of members of families having 
dropped off very quickly one after another during that baneful 
period. Take for instance the will of Nicholas de Barton, 4 which 
was dated 19 January, 1348-9, and enrolled, presumably after the 
testator's decease, early in the following month of February. The 
will mentions Alice his wife as being then alive, but before the 
will was taken into court for probate she also had perished, a 
victim in all probability to the Black Death. 

The wills of Eichard de Shordich and of Benedict his son, the 



1 'Laws and Customs,' &c., 1842, 
p. 176. His references to authorities 
for this statement (viz., Dalton, 117, 
and Hob., 346) appear to be incorrect; 
the latter reference is nevertheless 
given also by Bohun (' Privilegia Lon- 
dini,' 1723, p. 210). 

" See ' Remembrancia,' pp. 408, 409, 
419,420. 

3 Becker's ' Epidemics of the Middle 



Ages,' ed. 1869, p. 19. Fabyan the 
Chronicler records that "in the ende 
of this yere [1348], about y* endo of 
August, this mortalytie beganne in 
dyuers places of Englande, and spe- 
cially at London, and so contynued to 
the sayde moneth of August next en- 
auynge." 
Enrolled infrtt, p. 618. 



XXVIII INTRODUCTION. 

one dated 10 February and the other 6 March, 1348-9, and both 
of them proved and enrolled on one and the same day, tell a 
similar story, for the son, having been appointed executor to his 
father, died before probate was granted, and was obliged in his 
own will to grant a power of attorney to others to execute 
his father's testament in his stead. 1 

The will of Benedict de Shordich, again, is followed immediately 
by that of Thomas Fraunceys, who makes certain bequests to 
Agnes his wife. These, however, she was fated to enjoy but for 
a few days, or weeks at the most, for her own will follows in close 
succession on the Husting Roll to that of her husband. 

Lastly, we may mention the case of Richard de Stokwell 
and of Hugh his son, whose wills, dated respectively 4 April 
and 8 April, 1349, were proved and enrolled on the same 
day, showing that the son survived his father but a very short 
time.s 

It is a curious fact that in 1665, the year of the great plague, 
only one will is enrolled, and that a will nuncupative. 

A calendar (with alphabetical index of the names of testators) 
of the wills proved and enrolled in the Court of Husting was 
made many years since by- the late W. T. Alchin, formerly 
Librarian at the Guildhall, to whose varied and extensive know- 
ledge as well as unremitting zeal is due the existence of so 
many valuable indexes to the Corporation records. This 
calendar, which is also in a tabulated form, gives the names of 
the testators and a short description of the property passing 
under the wills; it likewise notices any devise or bequest 
which, from its being for pious, charitable, or other uses, is of 
more than ordinary importance and interest. A column is also 
left for any observations which might seem necessary or advisable. 
It has, however, one drawback, namely, the omission of the 
names of individual beneficiaries ; but notwithstanding this it is 
consulted more perhaps than any other index to the Corporation 
records, and has proved of considerable service in the production 
of this calendar. 

1 Infra, pp. 531, 632. | 2 Enrolled infra, p. 542. 



INTRODUCTION. XXIX 

The method of conveying real estate at the present 

day possesses one great and palpable defect the want Advantages 

. . of enrol- 

of sufficient notoriety. It was to secure the advantage ment in 

of notoriety that our Saxon forefathers executed all 
conveyances at the County Court, and caused a 
memorial of the same to be entered on a register ; and the sys- 
tem of enrolment in the Court of Husting in force within the 
City of London was but a continuation of this ancient custom. 
Under the feudal system this notoriety was obtained by open 
livery of seisin of lands, tenements, and hereditaments to be con- 
veyed, such livery of seisin being necessary, at common law, for 
every grant of an estate of freehold in corporeal hereditaments, 
whether of inheritance or for life only. In hereditaments in- 
corporeal it was impossible to be made, for they have no objec- 
tive reality ; and in leases for years or other chattel interest 
it was not necessary. In the case of the latter, however, actual 
entry was necessary in order to vest the estate in the lessee, and 
this entry by the tenant himself served the purpose of notoriety 
as well as livery of seisin from the grantor could have done. 

In addition to the publicity given to every deed and will by 
open proclamation and enrolment in full Husting, there was 
the further advantage that such enrolment was of record, so that 
no averment could be made against a deed thus enrolled, and the 
enrolment itself could be pleaded. 1 

The advantages to be derived from a proper system 
of registration of all documents affecting real estate makeregu- 
are becoming more recognized every day ; among trat 



these must be reckoned the greater facility and cheap- 
ness afforded to conveyances of land by an effective registry 
of title by the landowner. Such a registry exists already 
in Scotland as well as in the counties of Middlesex and 
York, and an attempt is being made at the present time 
to extend the system to other parts of England by a Bill 
known as " The Land Transfer Bill," recently introduced by 
the Lord Chancellor, and still before a Committee of the House 

1 Kmerson, 'Courts of Law of the I cature Com., Minutes of Evidence, 80 
City of London,' 17U4, pp. 106-7; Judi- | March, 1870. 



XXX 



INTRODUCTION. 



of Lords, by which it is proposed to make registration com- 
pulsory for the conveyance of the legal estate, and to create 
land transfer districts, each having a local office for the purpose 
of registration and transfer of land within its limits, with a 
principal office in London. 



Suggestion 



The Court of Husting for centuries served the 
for utilizing purpose of a similar registry for the citizens of 
Hustin f London, and still offers exceptional facilities for the 
re-establishment of a system essential to the well- 
being of a commercial people. 



Proposals to 



So far, however, from any attempt having been 
abolish the made to adapt this Court to the wants of the age, 
11 ' proposals have more than once been made, from 
quarters one would least expect, to abolish it altogether and to 
transfer its powers to the Mayor's Court. To this end a clause 
was inserted in the Mayor's Court Procedure Bill, 1857, but it 
was rejected in the passage of the Bill through the House of 
Lords. 1 Ten years later the City authorities themselves intro- 
duced a Bill 2 which had a similar object. By section 5 of that 
Bill it was proposed that thenceforth no action or suit or other 
proceeding should be commenced, removed into, or prose- 
cuted in the Court of Husting, and that all the jurisdic- 
tion, powers, and authorities of the Court and of the judges 
thereof should be transferred to, vested in, and executed by the 
Mayor's Court, as if the Mayor's Court were actually the Court of 
Husting of the City of London ; and by the next section it was 
proposed that all deeds, evidences, and writings by any Act of 
Parliament or charter, or by any custom or otherwise, authorized, 
required, or accustomed to be enrolled, should after the passing of 
the Act be enrolled in the Mayor's Court. This Bill was after- 
wards withdrawn, 3 as was also a similar Bill 4 introduced by the 
City Remembrancer in 1871, notice of which was given on the 
llth of November, 1870. 



1 Journals of House of Lords, 3 Aug., 
1857. 

2 30 & 31 Viet., sess. 1867. 



' City Records, Printed Minutes Co. 
Co., 4 April, 18157. 

4 Intituled " Court of Hustings (Lon- 
don) Abolition." 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXXI 



Sucli, in brief, is the history of the Court of Husting as derived 
from the records of the City of London generally, but more >*]- 
cially from the records of the Court itself, as well as from printed 
authorities bearing upon the subject, written for the most jwrt 
by men who, from their special legal qualifications or the position 
they held in connexion with the Court itself, may be supposed 
well qualified for the task they undertook. It remains to con- 
sider the Court more especially in its aspect as a court of probate 
of wills or testaments of citizens of London ; and, first, as to the 
distinction, if any, between a will and a testament. 



In their strictest technical sense the terms " will " 
and " devise " are appropriate to real estate, and the Distinction 
terms " testament," " bequest," and " legacy " to between 

personal estate, 1 but this distinction is lost sight of w |" and 

testament. 

in ordinary usage. It will be seen that there is little 
or no difference in the nature of the property passing under a 
testamentum and under an ultima voluntas in the Court of 
Husting, whilst on the other hand there is evidence to show that 
the terms were frequently used indiscriminately. 3 

In its general sense a " testament " has been said to differ in no 
way from a last will, for the latter is nothing more than a testi- 
fying or declaration of the mind (testatio mentif?) ; " hence it is 
that not only in our speech, but in our writings also, we use 
the term of testament and last will indifferently, or one for 
another." 4 

For a short period, viz. circa A.D. 1271-1274, the term 'ultima 



1 Goodeve, ' Modern Law of Beal 
Property,' ed. 1883, p. 318. "But in 
Law most commonly ultima rolvntat 
in scripti* is used where Lands or Tene- 
ments are devised; and Tettamentum 
when it concerneth chattels" (Co Litt., 
ed. 1703, p. 111). 

1 Testamenti teu ultimo roluntatit 
Roll 77 (1 80). See also the will of John 
de St. Meynak (infra, p. 116), which he 
declares to be "his last will and his 
testament," and which he wishes to 
take effect "by way of testament, or 
if not by way of codicil, or by way 
of last will, as it may best take effect." 

3 This derivation, although etymo- 



! logically incorrect (the final -nentvn 
j in tmtamentum having no connexion 
with mem), is followed by Lord Coke, 
' who says : " latamenlnm eit tettatio 
| mentis et index animi lermo ; so as a 
ill- riser par tan testament is to speak 
by his testament what his mind is to 
have done after his decease" (Co. 
Litt., ed. 1703, p. 111). The same 
false etymology of the word had been 
adopted as early as the time of Jus- 
tinian (Inst., lib. ii. tit. x.). 

* Swinburne's "Treatise of Testa- 
ments and Last Wills,' ed. 1803, p. 3; 
Goodeve's 'Modern Law of Keal 1'rop.,' 
ed. 1883, p. 318. 



XXXII INTRODUCTION. 

voluntas takes the place of testamentum, the record of probate 

running as follows : 

" The same day and year was proved in full Husting the 
last will of [name of testator] by fit and trustworthy witnesses 
there sworn and lawfully examined, who said that they were 
present and heard when the said [name of testator], being 
of good and sound memory, gave and assigned to," &c. 

The word testamentum, however, is more commonly used 
throughout the rolls, and the probate is usually recorded in one of 
the following forms : 

" The same day and year was read and proved the testa- 
ment of [name of testator] by [names of witnesses], sworn 
and examined, containing these words," &c. 

" The same day and year came A. B., executor [or execu- 
tors] of [name of testator], and proved the testament of the 
said [name of testator] as to lay fee (quoad laicum feodum) 
therein contained by [names of witnesses], sworn and 
examined, who say upon their oath that they were present 
when the said [name of testator] made his legacy 1 (legatum 
suum) in this manner," &c. 

The term " lay fee " in this connexion appears to 
personalty in comprise everything that is not of an ecclesiastical 

one and the na t u re, for both real and personal estate are for the 
same will. 

most part disposed of by one and the same testa- 
ment. It is, indeed, expressly recorded that the executor 
of Robert de Elsingg proved the testator's will 2 in respect 
of everything therein contained, movables as well as im- 
movables (torn mobilia quam immobilia). It is only occasionally 
that we find any marked distinction between the disposal of the 
testator's real and personal property, as, for instance, in the two 
wills of William de Thorneye already mentioned ; or as in 
the will of Ralph de Upton, 3 proved and enrolled A.D. 1341-2, 
where, after various pecuniary bequests to his kinsfolk and 
for charitable purposes, the testator leaves to his wife all his 
tenements in the Ward of Coleman Street, together with two 
selds or warehouses in the parish of S. Mary le Bow ; this 
devise being of real estate, there is the marginal note Hie de 

1 It was decided in 1757 that "legacy" I ' Enrolled infra, p. 637. 

is as applicable to land as. to chattels or . _ 

money (dope v. Taylor, 1 Burrows, 268). | Jft /" -a ' PP' i53 ~ i - 



mTHODUCTION. XXXIII 

I aico feodo placed over against it ; or, again, in the will of Alan 
Hotham, 1 where the disposal of the testator's lay fee is made subse- 
quent to and distinct from that of his personal goods and chattels. 

Every freeman of the City of London might make 
a will and alter it as often as he pleased. In 
disposing, however, of his personal estate it was personalty 
necessary for him to follow the custom of the City Wlt ,'" y th( 
by leaving to his wife one third of such estate, and 
to his children, if any, another third ; or, if he had no children, 
by leaving one half to his wife. If, on the other hand, he left 
children and no wife, his children were entitled to the same 
proportion of his personalty.' The residue in each case was at 
the free disposal of the testator, and was known as the legatory 
or dead man's portion ; if left undisposed of by the testator it fell 
under the direction of the Statute of Distributions, and was no 
longer controlled by the custom of London, 3 but as a matter of 
fact it was usually devoted to pious uses for the benefit of the 
testator's soul. The shares of the wife and children were called 
their reasonable parts, to recover which there was at common law 
a writ de rational Hi parte bonorum. 

This restriction upon the testamentary disposition of a man's 
personalty was not, strictly speaking, a particular custom of 
London, having formed part of the common law of the land 
at least as far back as the reign of Henry II. ; but from its 
having continued in force within the City of London long after 
it had been abolished elsewhere by various Acts of Parliament 4 it 
came to be looked upon as a custom of the City. The practical 
effect of such restriction was to deter wealthy persons who lived 
within the City and carried on their trade within its liberties from 
taking up the freedom of the City and becoming freemen, until 
an Act was passed in the eleventh year of George I. enabling 
citizens to dispose effectually of all their personal estate by will 



1 Infra, p. 660. 

a Calthrop's Ancient Customs and 
Usages of the City of London,' 1670, 
p. 109; Bohun's 'Frivil. Lond.,' 1723, 
p. 208. 

1 ' Laws and Privileges of London,' 
4c. (anon.), 1765. p. 105. 

VOL. I. 



4 The ancient method prevailed in 
the province of York until abolished 
by stat. 4 & 5 Will, k Mary, c. 8 (ex- 
plained by stat. 243 Anne, c. 5); and 
also in Wales before the passing of the 
Act 7 & 8 Will. 111., c. 38. 



xxxrv 



INTRODUCTION. 



so as to bar claims by wife and children, and " thus is the old 
common law now utterly abolished throughout all the kingdom 
of England, and a man may devise the whole of his chattels as 
freely as he formerly could his third part or moiety." 1 

A similar distribution of the goods of an intestate was enforced 
in the Courts Christian. It is not, however, a prominent feature 
in the wills enrolled in the Court of Husting, although a widow's 
right to a third part of her late husband's movable goods 
within the City was unquestionable, as is plainly seen in the will 
of Walter de Schenefeld, 3 who bequeaths that portion of his 
movables to his wife in conformity with the provisions of law 
(prout decet et de lege et jure habere debeat). 

The manner of disposing of a testator's residuary estate is 
not always apparent, as frequently the record stops short with 
"Residuum vero etc." But this very brevity seems to inti- 
mate that the residue was to be disposed of in a manner 
prescribed, and that therefore there was no necessity to set it 
out at length. Where further details are given of the testator's 
wish as to the disposal of the residue of his property after 
his specific bequests and legacies have been executed, it will be 
found that the widow's and children's portions usually follow as 
near as possible the division of a deceased person's personal estate 
at common law. Thus Koger Carpenter, whose will 3 was enrolled 
A.D. 1348-9, after disposing of his tenements and rents to his 
son and daughters, leaving nothing to his wife, directs that the 
residue of his goods, if there be any after payment of debts and 
legacies, be divided into three parts : one part to go to his wife, 
another to be divided equally among his children, and the third 
to be devoted to pious uses. 

It appears from a letter 4 addressed to the Lord Mayor and 
Aldermen by the Archbishop of Canterbury in 1619 that an 
attempt was made about that time, by some over-zealous officer 
of the Corporation, to extend this so-called custom to the goods 
also of free-women whose husbands had been free, and to 
divide their goods among their children accordingly. This claim, 



1 Kerr's ' Blaokstone's Com. ,' 1876, vol. 
ii. p. 444. 

1 Enrolled infra, p. 556. 



Infra, p. 634. 

* ' Remembrancia,' pp. 316-7. 



INTRODUCTION. XXXV 

wrote the Archbishop, he had never heard of before the previous 
year. Being desirous to maintain the jurisdiction incident to his 
place, and to avoid all suits and contentions with the City, he 
prays the Court of Aldermen to inform themselves of the true 
state of the custom, and not to encroach upon his prerogative. 
To this the Lord Mayor and Court of Aldermen replied that they 
conceived his Grace had been misinformed, but since he gave 
them no particulars, either as to the officers who made the claim 
or when or where it was made, they were unable to give him the 
satisfaction he expected. Upon receiving particulars they would 
inform themselves and endeavour to satisfy him in the matter. 

Previously to the reign of Henry VIII. no one 
who was not a freeman of the City of London ^^ estate 
could by will dispose of a greater estate than a within the 
term of years, although the hardship of this rale 
was frequently mitigated by conveyances to uses (the Court of 
Chancery permitting the use to be devised by will), until matters 
were placed in statu quo by the passing of the Statute of Uses 
(27 Henry VIII. c. 10), whereby all uses were turned into legal 
estates. To remedy the inconvenience arising from this want of 
testamentary power, another statute was passed a few years after- 
wards (32 Henry VIII. c. 1), known as the Statute of Wills, 
whereby every person holding lands or hereditaments in socage, 
or in the nature of a socage tenure, was enabled by his last will 
and testament in writing to dispose of the same according to his 
pleasure ; and those who held estates in fee simple by knight 
service were similarly allowed to dispose of two third parts 
thereof. It was not till the year 1660, when by statute 
12 Car. II. c. 24 socage was made the universal tenure, that 
all estates in fee simple became devisable, being all then held 
in socage. 

Within the City and liberties of London, however, matters 
were different; for the City being held immediately of the 
sovereign lord the king in free burgage (a tenure in the nature 
of socage), every citizen from time immemorial enjoyed the 
right of devising lands, tenements, or hereditaments within 
the same to whomsoever he would, and for whatsoever estate 



XXXVI 



INTRODUCTION. 



he would, as if they were chattels. 1 This right extended also 
to gavelkind lands and to some few favoured boroughs. 2 

The validity of the privilege thus enjoyed by citizens of London 
was made the subject of a special inquiry, anno 14 Edward I., 
the following being an abstract of the proceedings as recorded 3 : 

A precept issued to Kalph de Sandwich, then Warden of the 0%, 
and to Walter le Blund and John Wade, then Sheriffs, to examine 
upon oath as to whether certain lands, tenements, and rents which 
Sir .Robert Aguylun 4 held at the time of his decease, and had lately 
devised to the Prior of Tortinton, were of the liberty of the City 
of London, ao that the said Robert might dispose of them by his 
testament, as if they were a chattel, to whomsoever he would, 
according to the custom of the said City, or whether they were 
of the same condition as his other lands and tenements outside 
the City (forinseca), and so ought to descend by right of inheritance 
to his right heir after his decease. A return made that all the 
tenements devised by Robert Aguylun were of the liberty of 
the City, and a petition presented to the king by Hugh Bardolf and 
Isabella his wife, who was alleged to be next heir to the said Robert, 
praying that the inquisition already held should not be to their 
prejudice, as they took no part in it, and that no seisin should 
be given to the Prior of Tortinton to the prejudice of the said 
Isabella. 

The king accordingly summoned all the Aldermen and chief 
men (maiores) of the City to appear at his Exchequer, where 
Gregory de Rokesle, on behalf of his fellow citizens, declared the 
lands and tenements in question to be capable of being disposed 
of by will (legabilia tenementa) according to the custom of the 
City, but that they would have descended by right of inheritance 
to the aforesaid Isabella according to the same custom, had not 
the aforesaid Robert devised them to the said prior. Being asked 
whether the aforesaid tenement was a barony held of the king, 
and, as such, capable of being devised, and also as to whether 
the king was seised of the wardship and marriage of the testator, 
he replied that the aforesaid tenement was no barony, but contri- 
buted to the king's ferm, and that the ancestors of the aforesaid 
Robert were never in the ward of any king nor given in marriage by 
any king by reason of the aforesaid tenement ; but he understood that 
the ancestors of the lord the king had the wardship and marriage 
of ancestors of the testator by reason of tenements outside the City, 



1 1 Roll. Abr. 656 j Calthrop's 'An- 
cient Customs and Usages of the City of 
London,' 1670, pp. 103, 104; 'The City 
Law,' 1658, pp. 63-4. 

1 e.g. Oxford: " Kevera terminatum 
est quod potest legari ut catallum tarn 
hsereditas quam perquisitum per Barones 



Bracton, t | 
Series), \ 



London' et Burgenses Oxon'." 
'De Legibus Angliaj' (Rolls 
vol. iv. p 264. 

* ' Coram Hege ' Poll, Easter, anno 14 
Edward 1. memb. 30. 

* Will enrolled infra, p. 75. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXXVII 



as was the case with many citizens of London. For these reasons, 
and because the king had no wiah that the Statute of Mortmain 
should be prejudicial to the prior, it was adjudged that the latter 
should recover seisin of the tenements devised against the aforesaid 
Hugh and Isabella. 



Citizens of London, admitted to the freedom of 
the City, enjoyed by custom the further privilege of 
devising their lands and tenements in mortmain 
without any licence ; but this privilege did not extend to non- 
freemen, otherwise denominated " foreigners " or " strangers." 1 

This custom was also an incident to the peculiar tenure of free 
burgage already alluded to, whereby lands were held within the 
City, and it was expressly confirmed to the citizens of London 
by charter of Edward III., granted to them, with the assent of 
Parliament, in the first year of his reign.* 

Advantage was frequently taken of this privilege to evade 
the necessity of a licence in mortmain, by conveying lands and 
tenements to citizens upon the understanding that they should 
afterwards devise the same in mortmain. To obviate this 
an ordinance was passed, anno 13 Henry VT. (A.D. 1434), by 
the Common Council, 3 that thenceforth no testament of any 
citizen whatsoever, whereby lands and tenements were devised 
in mortmain, should be admitted to be enrolled, unless it 
appeared, after due examination made on oath before the Mayor 
and Recorder for the time being, or either of them, together 
with some one Alderman, that such devise had been made 
without deceit or fraud of the testator's own lands and tene- 
ments which had come to him by right of inheritance or honest 
purchase, and not of lands or tenements of others conveyed to 
him by a side feoffment (per feoffamentum a latere) for the 
purpose of having them devised in mortmain without a licence 
under colour of his freedom. The Chamberlain and the Common 
Clerk were authorized by the same ordinance to levy a fine, 
according to their discretion, upon every testament brought to be 
enrolled devising lands and tenements in mortmain; such fine 



1 1 Roll. Abr. 556 ; Bohun's ' Privilegia 
Loudini,' p. 210. 
Dated 6 March, 1 Edward III. (A.D. 



1326-7), ' Liber Albns ' (Bolls Series), 
vol. i. p. 145. 
Letter-Book K, folio 140 b. 



XXX VIII 



INTRODUCTION. 



being devoted to the expenses of the new chapel at the Guildhall 
at that time in course of erection, as already mentioned. 1 

Many of the civic companies availed themselves of this method 
of acquiring lands in mortmain beyond the limits allowed them 
by their several charters ; for instances are not wanting where 
a company has found the money and had land purchased and 
conveyed to trustees in trust to convey the same to some third 
party in trust to devise it to the company by his will. The 
company thus became possessors of land under a devise of the 
nominee of its nominees, which it could not legally have acquired 
by direct conveyance. 2 



Eestrictions 



There were certain restrictions, however, imposed 
y custom upon testamentary disposition of real 
mentary dis- estate within the City no less than upon that of 
position of p ersona i property. Thus a husband could not, before 
the Statute of Wills already mentioned, devise to his 
wife any tenements within the City for a higher estate than 
the term of her life. 3 In cases where a husband has devised 
a higher estate, as for instance a fee simple, it will be found 
that his widow usually came into court and formally renounced 
the fee so devised, and expressed her willingness to accept only 
a life estate ; 4 this she was compelled to do upon pain of losing 
the whole. 

Again, a husband could not devise tenements enjoyed in right 
of his wife, nor those which he and his wife had jointly acquired. 
Where, however, a husband and wife were jointly seised of 
tenements to them and the heirs of the husband, the latter 
could devise the reversion, but not otherwise. 6 It will be seen 
that the will of Nicholas de Farndon 6 was opposed upon this 
ground by Koisia his daughter, the testator having devised 
tenements of which he was jointly seised with Isabella his wife, 
to hold to them and the heirs of the body of his said wife, under 



1 Supra, p. xiv. 

3 Report City Livery Companies' Com- 
mission, 1884, p. 13. See also Lord Cot- 
tenham's judgment in Attorney-General 
0. Fishmongers' Company (Preston's 
Charity), 2 Beav. 688. 

a Calthrop's 'Ancient Customs and 



Usages of the City of London.' 1670 
pp. 104, 105. 

1 See pp. 102, 103, 125, 126, 141, 
171.&C. 

6 Calthrop, op. cit., p. 106; Eohun, 
' Privilegia Londini,' p. 73. 

6 Enrolled infra, pp. 397-8. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XXXJX 



the will of William de Farndon (or-Farindon), 1 the result being 
a stay of execution. 

By " dower " at common law is meant that portion A widow ,, 
of her husband's lands or tenements which a wife has dower and 
after his decease for the term of her life for her own freebench - 
sustenance and the nurture and education of her children. 8 

" Freebench " is a term usually applied to that estate in 
copyhold lands or tenements which a wife has on the death of 
her husband for her dower, according to the custom of the manor. 

Within the City of London, governed as it is in a great 
measure by custom, " dower " and " freebench " may be considered 
convertible terms, for we read 3 that, by the custom as well of the 
City of London as of York, " the wives of deceased husbands have 
their freebench of the lands of sock-men, and hold it in the 
name of dower (nomine dotis) for their life." The terms appear 
also to apply equally to real and personal estate.* 

A widow's freebench of copyhold lands was usually held only 
so long as she remained unmarried and chaste, and Bracton, in 
continuation of the passage just quoted, goes so far as to say that 
the custom of the City of London was such that if a widow 
married again she thereby lost the dower which she had by her 
first husband. A later authority, 8 however, intimates that such 
a custom had ceased to be in force in his time, and this seems 
to be corroborated by the evidence of the wills before us. 6 



Where a certain dower, says Bracton, has been 
settled upon a wife she cannot by the custom claim 
any more as of right, but she was permitted to take 



A widow 1 ! 
right of 
election. 



1 Infra,?. 112. 

' Co. Litt., lib. i. cap. v. sec. 36. 
Power out of lands, however, appears 
to have been unknown under the early 
t axon constitution, a wife being directed 
to be supported wholly out of her hus- 
band's personal estate ('Laws of King 
hdmumV Thorpe, p. 108n.). 

s Bracton, ' De Le|?ibusAnglise' (Bolls 
Series), vol. iv. p. 647. 

4 fcee the wills of John de Knopwed 
and William de Thame, enrolled infra, 
pp. 448, 697. 

5 Britton : " And tometime there was 



such an usage in London and in many 
other places, that as soon as the widow 
is married to another husband, or be- 
comes with child by any other than her 
first husband, she may be immediately 
ejected from her dower " (translation by 
Nichols, 1866), lib. v. cap. zi. 

' Had it been otherwise we should 
scarcely have found a testator devising 
tenements to his wife with the express 
proviso that if she took a second husband 
she was to be allowed to take only her 
dower therein (will of John de W&lpol, 
p. 664). 



XL 



INTRODUCTTO!?. 



what more her husband might be pleased to bestow npon her 
as an act of grace, 1 presumably because dower took precedence over 
all other debts of the testator. Many instances will be found 
in these wills of a husband leaving his wife a specific sum of 
money, which she might elect to take in lieu of dower or not. 2 

A case is on record (Kitson v. Kitson and others 3 ) of a widow 
claiming certain tenements devised to her for life, and likewise 
one half of her husband's personal estate (there being no 
children) and her widow's chamber by virtue of the custom 
of London as a freeman's widow, as well as the other half of her 
husband's personal estate for life by virtue of his will. It was 
held that she must be put to her election, and she thereupon 
renounced the will. 



Dower was -recoverable in the Husting for Common 
D ba?red. W Pleas ' as alread y stated, 4 by Writ of Dower unde nil 
habet, the procedure in respect of which is set out in 
'Liber Albus.'* It could, however, be barred by deed enrolled 
in the Husting, a deed so enrolled operating as a fine at common 
law ;* or by the wife having agreed to a jointure in bar of her 
customary part, in which case the agreement bound her, and she 
could never sue for her customary part. If, however, the jointure 
were expressed to be in bar only of her dower or " thirds " of 
lands, tenements, and hereditaments, the wife was not barred 
of her customary share of her husband's personal estate. 7 

The " widow's chamber " just mentioned was that 
P ortion of her husband's tenement or dwelling-house 
which they had jointly occupied, and which she was 
allowed by the custom of London to enjoy for life. It is stated by 
a former Eecorder of the City of London, whose work upon City 
customs has already been cited, to have consisted of the hall, the 

* Supra, p. XIX. 

5 holls Series, vol. i. p. 185. 

' Kmerson, 'Courts of Law of the 
City of London,' 1794, p. 27; Bohun's 
' Privilegia Londini,' p. 241. 



1 ' De Legibus Angliie ' (Rolls Series), 
vol. i. p. 486. 

2 tee the wills of John de Oxenford, 
Thomas de Cavendych, John de Gode- 
stone, and others (infra, pp. 461, 547, 
68fi, &c.). 

3 ' Cases in Equity temp. Lord Chanc. 
Talbot,' 1741, case 267. 



7 ' Laws and Privileges of London ' i, 
&c. (anon.), 1766, p. 100. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XLJ 



principal chamber, and the cellar ; she was further allowed the 
use of the oven, the stable, privy, and yard, together with other 
necessaries, so long as she remained unmarried. 1 

In this respect the custom of the City of London 
appears to have been more favourable to the widow A ^^JJ 
than the common law, for by the latter she was only 
allowed to remain in her husband's capital mansion house for the 
space of forty days after his decease, during which time her 
dower was to be assigned. These forty days were called the 
widow's quarantine : 

" Likewise his wife should have her necessaries up to her quaran- 
tine (tuque ad quarentenam) unless her dower has been sooner 
assigned to her." 3 



The will of John de Flete, 3 proved in the Court 
of Husting A.D. 1279-80, affords an instance of a ottiw* o- 
manner of endowing a wife which was only abolished 
by statute 3 & 4 Will. IV. c. 105, viz. dower ad ostium ecclesice, 
i.e. at the church door. This took place when a husband imme- 
diately after marriage endowed his wife openly at the church 
door with a portion of his lands which he specified at the time, 
and on which the wife, after her husband's death, was therefore 
permitted to enter without further assignment. If she so entered 
and agreed to accept the same by way of dower, she was concluded 
from claiming any dower at common law. 

Neither an infant 4 nor a person non compos mentis* Disabilities 
could make a will, nor could, under ordinary circum- for making 
stances, a feme covert 6 make a devise of lands or 
tenements. 



1 Calthrop's 'Ancient Customs,' ho., 
p. 113; bohun's Privilegia tondini,' 
p. 219. !-oc also the wills of John de 
Knopwed and John II amend (infra, 
pp. 448, 616). 

1 Bracton, 'DeLegibus ADglire ' ( Uolls 
Series), vol. i. p. 483. 

' Enrolled infra, p. 46. 

* See the will of Jordan Bek (infra, 
p. 148). 



* The wills of Pobert Denmara (or 
Denmars) and of Hicbard de Neuwerk 
were respectively opposed on the ground 
that the testator was non rompoi nttntit 
at the time of making his will (infra, 
pp. 103, 118). 

' See the wills of Cristinna la Flao- 
ners and Emma Wylekyn (infra, pp. 
105, 188). 



XLII 



INTRODUCTION. 



" Infants within age can make no devise, nor woman under 
covert barn [baron ?] cannot devise their Tenements by leave of their 
Husbands, nor in any other sort during the coverture." 1 

In 1256 (or two years before the commencement of the 
series of wills here calendared) it is recorded 8 that William de 
Munchanesey appeared in the Husting and proffered for probate 
a testament of his wife Paulina, daughter of Reginald de 
Bungeye, whereby she devised all her tenements in London. 
Opposition was offered to probate being granted on the ground 
that she was unable to devise any tenements, being at the time 
sub poteatate viri. The question appears to have been much 
canvassed, for the record proceeds as follows : 

"At length, after much altercation between the parties, the 
Mayor and citizens, having conferred thereon in the Chamber, came 
and said that no married woman can or ought to devise any tene- 
ment of hers, and if she do so it should be revoked as void ; for 
that no sale, gift, demise, or alienation as to land, tenements, or 
rents ought to be held good unless she herself come to the Husting 
with her husband, and openly make affidavit as to the same." 



Whereas a will of lands has always operated as 
a document of title without any extrinsic sanction, 
a will of personalty possesses no legal force until 
proved. All testamentary causes were originally entertained by 
the Courts of Common Law, viz., the County Courts ; but wills 
of personalty became subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the 
Ecclesiastical Courts, at least from the time of Henry II., and 
so remained until this jurisdiction was taken away from them and 
restored to the Crown by the Court of Probate Act, 1857 (stat. 20 
& 21 Viet. c. 77, amended by stat. 21 & 22 Viet. c. 95). 

As representing the ancient County Court of London, the Court 
of Husting exercised jurisdiction over wills of citizens from 
earliest times. Strictly speaking, only wills of lands were 
required to be proved in this court, and these had first to be 
taken before the Ordinary, 3 that ecclesiastical dignitary taking 



1 Calthrop's 'Ancient Customs and 
Usages of the City of London,' 1670, 
p. 104. 

' Liber de Antiquis,' f ol. 70 ; trans- 



lation by Riley, ' Chronicle of Majors 
and Sheriffs,' p. 26. 

* Bohun's ' Privilegia Londini,' 1723, 
p. 211. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XI. Ill 



cognizance of such wills, presumably from the custom already 
mentioned of lands within the City being devisable as chattels. 
There is very little, however, to show that the wills before us 
had as a rule been first submitted to him, 1 notwithstanding the 
statement by Fitzherbert 3 that where a testator devised goods 
as well as lands (as is generally the case with these wills), and 
appointed executors, the executors must prove the same before 
the Ordinary, and afterwards bring it before the Mayor for 
enrolment. 

The primary object of proving a testator's will was its 
authentication, 3 and an early ordinance is recorded to the effect 
that when a testament is brought into the Husting for probate, 
and a claim made to a tenement devised therein, probate shall 
issue notwithstanding such claim, the right, however, of every 
party being reserved, for " such probate ratifies nothing save only 
the fact that it is the last will of the deceased." 4 



Any beneficiary under a testament within the City M . 
could cause the same to be enrolled in the Husting by probate and 
writ of ex gravi querda to the Mayor," the manner 
of enrolment being as follows : 



enrolment. 



" The Testaments which are so to be inrolled, shall he brought, or 
caused to be shewn before the Mayor and Aldermen in full Hustiog, 
and there the said Will shall be proclaimed by the Serjeant, and 
then proved by two honest men well known, which shall be sworn 
and examined severally of all the circumstances of the said will, 
and of the Estate of the Testator, and of his Seal; and if the 
proofs be found good and true and agreeing, then shall the same 
Will be inrolled upon Record in the same Husting, and the Fee 
shall be paid for the Inrolment, and no Testament nuncupative, nor 
other Testament may be inrolled of Record, unless the Seal of the 
party be at the same Will ; but Wills that may be found good and 
true are effectual, albeit they are not inrolled of Record."* 



1 The executors of Henry de Causton 
(see p. 638) having renounced, adminis- 
tration was granted by the Archdeacon 
of London. 

1 'New Natura Brevium,' 1794, p. 199. 

' The valuation of a testator's personal 
effects for the purpose of ascertaining 
the amount of probate duty payable 



thereon is of a later date and of 
secondary importance. 

4 'Uber de Antiqnis,' fol. 78 b; 
1 Liber Albus ' (Rolls Series), vol. i. pp. 
120, 407. 

' Fitzherbert, op. ctt., pp. 199, 200. 

C'althrop's 'Ancient Customs,' tc.. 
pp. 106-6. 



XLIV 



INTRODUCTION. 



R , . . The testator's seal played, as is here seen, an im- 
probate and portant part in proving his will. In the year 30 
Tfwiii g Edwar <i I- (A-D. 1302) it was expressly ordained that 
thenceforth no testament should be admitted to pro- 
bate unless the testator's seal was appended or affixed, and 
unless both witnesses could identify the same of their own 
knowledge. 1 The will of Hugh de Kyngeswode 2 was refused 
probate on this account shortly after the passing of this ordinance, 
annulled, and marked with an iron instrument or chisel (celte 
consignatur 3 ) kept for the purpose, according to the custom 
of the City. 

A will was frequently refused probate on the ground of 
prevarication of the witnesses, as was the case with the will 
of Hugh de Wollechirchehawe. 4 Witnesses convicted of bearing 
false testimony ran the risk of being put in the pillory. 8 Other 
reasons for cancelling a will were its inexcusable detention by 
executors and failure to bring it into court for probate within 
reasonable time, and any suspicious erasure or interlineation. 6 



Besides a written will (testamentum in scriptis) 

Nuncupative a will m ight be made by word of mouth (testamentum 

nuncupativum). The latter derives its name from 

the word nuncupatio, 1 a term of the civil law; originally used 

to express the declaration of the testator's intentions, whether the 

testament was written or not ; but later usage appropriated the 

term " nuncupative " to testaments where there was no written 

will, and where the testator declared his wishes orally. 

At common law a will remained nuncupative although reduced 
afterwards to writing, unless (1) the written testament was 
brought to the testator during his lifetime and was by him 
approved, or (2) unless the testator, when he declared his 



'Letter -Book 0, fol. 68; 'Liber 
Albus ' (Rolls Series), vol. i. p. 403. 

* Ivfra, p. 165. 

1 On similar occasions the will is said 
to have been perforatum according to 
the custom. 

4 Infra, p. 158. A blank space is left 
on the roll, with a marginal note stating 
that it was left for his will, but it was 
not admitted, owing to the witnesses, 



upon examination, not agreeing in their 
testimony. The wills also of Stephen 
Hauteyn, mercer (p. 164), and of Alianora 
Busshe (p. 227) were also refused pro- 
bate for a similar reason. 

' 'Liber Dunthorn,' fol. 63 b. 

6 See the will of Henry de Neuport, 
enrolled infra, p. 350. 

7 A'vncupare eit palam nominare 
(Gaius). 



INTRODUCTION. XLV 

testament, gave instructions for the same to be written, and the 
same was done accordingly. 1 

A devise of lands, tenements, or hereditaments by a nun- 
cupative testament or will without writing was void under the 
Statute of Wills, 3 unless the said lands and tenements were held 
in free burgage, and as such devisable before the passing of that 
statute. 

The setting up of nuncupative wills became so often associated 
with fraud that the Legislature interposed, and such wills were 
practically abolished by the stringent provisions enacted with 
respect to them by the Statute of Frauds (29 Car. II. c. 3). 

There is only one instance of a nuncupative will in this portion 
of the Calendar, 3 but there will be found others, amounting to 
a little over a dozen in all, in Part II. 

Occasionally we find a will enrolled during the 
testator's lifetime, as was the case with that of 
Master Richard de Stratford, 4 a novitiate of the Order in testator'i 
of Preaching Friars, who is recorded as having 
brought his own will into court for the purpose of probate. 

Again, a memorandum is prefixed to the enrolment of the will 
of William Kelwedon in 1285 to the effect that the testator 
himself had two years previously brought his will into court, 
and that the Mayor had then affixed the mayoralty seal in sign 
of probate. 

The right of probate in the Court of Husting was 
duly appreciated -by the citizens of London, who ' 



resented any interference on the part of the eccle- confirmed by 
siastical authorities ; for when, in 1268, during the 
absence of the Bishop of London, his deputy, or " Warden of 
the Bishopric," endeavoured to usurp this right, and threatened 
excommunication against the chief men of the City who received 
probate of wills devising lands and tenements, they appealed 



1 Swinburne's ' Treatise of Testaments 
and T.as-t Wills,' 1803, pp. 77-81. 
* 32 Hen. VIII. c. 1. 
3 The will of Cambin Guidonis Ful- 



berti of Florence (infra, p. 488). I tor enrolled. 



Infra, p. 62. 

* Infra, p. 74. Immediately after 
this will there is a supplementary will 
(tfitaau-ntum teairularium) of the testa- 



XLVI 



INTRODUCTION. 



direct to the king, who answered them by writ, 1 reciting the 
ancient custom of devising lands and tenements within the City 
and of admitting probate of testaments in the Husting of London, 
and straitly enjoined the Warden forthwith to recall his sentence 
of excommunication, upon pain of being " taken in hand." This 
appears to have had the desired effect, for we hear of no further 
complaints. 



Limits of space forbid us touching upon many 

Guardianship ma tt e rs of interest with which the wills in this 

of orphans. 

volume abound. Consideration of these must there- 
fore be deferred for a time, whilst such space as is at our 
disposal here must be confined to a brief statement of the 
custom of the City of London relative to the guardianship of 
orphans. 2 

If a freeman or freewoman died leaving orphans under age and 
unmarried, the custody of their bodies as well as their goods 
became vested by custom in the Mayor and Aldermen, who, 
following the practice in guardianship in socage, placed them 
under the care of those next friends to whom the inheritance 
could not descend. 3 Guardians so appointed were usually 4 called 
upon to give security at the Guildhall for due maintenance of 
their wards during minority, and for rendering a just account of 
the issues and profits of their property when they should come 
of age or marry. In default of their so doing, the guardians could 
be committed ; 5 and if proceedings were taken in any ecclesias- 
tical or other court a prohibition lay. 8 



1 Fee 'Chronicle of Mayors and 
Sheriffs' (Riley), pp. 111-112. 

1 The term " orphan " usually applied 
to a fatherless child ; it also, however, 
applied to a child whose father was 
alive, but living beyond the seas (City 
Eecords, ' Lib. Dunthorn,' fol. 362 b). 

' Bohun's 'Privil. Lond.,'p. 314. 'Lib. 
Dunthorn,' fols. 351 teq. Williams's 
Real Prop.,' fourteenth ed., p. 127. 

* Not always, e.g., Richard de Welle- 
ford by will (infra, p. 237) appointed 
Agnes bis wife to be guardian of his 
son and daughter, no mention of se- 



curity being made. It is recorded that 
the children, after the decease of their 
mother, attempted to make a tenant of 
a portion of their property responsible 
for money due to them ; they failed, 
however, on the ground that their 
mother had bound neither herself ror 
her tenements (' Lib. Dunthorn,' fols. 
354-5). 

6 Calthrop's ' Reports of Special 
Cases,' Ac., 1670, p. 46. 

e Bacon's Abr. ] 832, vol. ii. pp. 490-1 ; 
2 Roll. Abr., p. 313 ; Lib. Dunthorn,' 
fols. 368 b, 369. 



INTRODUCTION. 



XLVII 



The Mayor and Aldermen exercised their equitable 
jurisdiction over matters relating to orphans in the Court of 
character of a Court of Orphans, whose chief officer 
was the Common Sergeant. It was only, however, in the absence 
of a testamentary guardian that one was appointed by the Court 
to take charge of the persons and property of infants who had lost 
their father, and to see that their substance was not wasted either 
by their mother or by some scheming adventurer who sought by 
marrying the mother to get possession of her children's portions. 

It is curious to trace the fortunes of the widows of some of the 
testators in this volume, who, being left presumably in good 
circumstances, sooner or later found second husbands. 1 Thus in 
1314 it is recorded that the widow of John Laurenz,' having 
remarried, desired to marry her daughter of eight years of age 
by her first husband to a child of her second husband aged ten 
years. The banns, we are told, had been published and the 
trousseau and wedding feast prepared, 3 when the affair got wind, 
and some friends brought the infant daughter before the autho- 
rities at the Guildhall, who placed her for the time being under 
the care of the City Chamberlain. 



The functions of the Court of Orphans were much 



Decay of 



hampered by the arbitrary acts of Charles II., who, Court of 
after borrowing large sums of money of the City, Or P h * n8 - 
shut up the Exchequer, wherein a great part of orphans' money 
was deposited, and finally seized the City's charter. These pro- 
ceedings led to the passing of an Act of Parliament (5 & 6 
Will. & Mary, c. 10) "for the relief of orphans and other 
creditors of the City of London," and to the establishment of 
what was known as the " Orphans' Fund." 

The Court received its death-blow upon the passing of the Act 
11 George I. c. 18 (already mentioned), which abolished all 
restrictions upon testamentary disposition of personal estate, and 
thus barred the claims of a testator's widow and children. 



1 ' Lib. Dunthorn ' and the Letter- 
Books contain much interesting matter 
relating to the family history of these 
widows. 

His will enrolled infra, p. 217. 



' " Et quorum banna in ecclesia edita 
fuerunt et solempnitates nupciis per- 
tinentes ut in veatibus et convivio pre- 
parabantur " ( Lib. Dunthorn,' fol. 362). 



XLVIII 



INTRODUCTION. 



The calendar of the whole series of wills proved 
and enrolled in the Court of Hasting is divided into 
two parts, of which the present volume, comprising 
wills enrolled between A.D. 1258 and 1358, forms Part I. It may 
fairly claim to possess more than ordinary interest for the reason 
that it presents to the reader a precis of early wills which in 
point of number and antiquity are unequalled by any others 
within the United Kingdom. 1 The rest of the series will appear 
in another volume. 

To have taken note of every name and bequest would have 
entailed so great a sacrifice of time and money that nothing 
more has been attempted than a general abstract of each will, 
noticing more particularly the names of the testators, their place 
of burial (when stated), the names of those nearly related to 
them, the nature and situation of the various parcels of lands and 
tenements devised, bequests illustrative of domestic life, lan- 
guage, or manners, bequests for the maintenance of chantries, 
the fabric of S. Paul's and other churches, as well as of London 
Bridge, and similar pious and charitable gifts ; on the other hand, 
names of many beneficiaries outside a testator's own family and 
bequests of no special interest or importance have necessarily been 
omitted. Such a method is no doubt open to objections, but it 
recommended itself to the Library Committee of the Corporation 
as affording a practicable way of making at least a portion of the 
records of the Court of Husting more widely known, and of 
indicating a field for investigation hitherto but little explored. 

An Appendix has been added containing the only complete 
lists of Aldermen recorded in the City's archives during the 
period embraced by this volume. The wills of many of the 
Aldermen will be found in the Calendar, that of Nicholas de 
Farndon being especially interesting as illustrating the power 
which an Alderman of the City of London at one time enjoyed 
of disposing of his aldermanry by will. 

E. R. S. 

The Guildhall, London, 
February, 1889. 



1 There are few, if any, wills at Somer- 
set House before A.D. 1360. The Dean 



and Chapter of 8. Paul's have, however, 
a considerable number of earlier wills. 



CALENDAR OF WILLS 



ENROLLED IN 



THE COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



ANNO 43 HENRY III. A.D. 

1848-9. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of 8. Paid [25 Jan.]. 

Huphelder 1 (HENRY LE). To Erneburga his wife all his 
houses and goods in trust for sale for payment of his debts ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 2 (17). 

Bon (JOHN LE). To Johanna his wife his capital mansion for 
life ; remainder to John his son ; remainder, in default of heir, to 
charitable uses. No date. ivoil 2 (19). 

Eswy (WILLIAM), mercer. To Sir R[alph de Monthermer], 
Earl of Gloucester, all his tenements in Fridaistrate for 100 marks 
wherein he was bound to the said earl, and for robes, capes, and 
other goods received from the same. His socages in the vill of 
London to be sold for charitable uses. No date. Roll 2 (22). 

Monday the Feast of 8. Scolastica, Virgin \10 Feb.'}. 
Gaunter 3 (ROBERT LE). All his goods, movable and immov- 
able, to be divided into three parts : one part for his wife, a second 



1 According to Riley (' Memorial of 
London,' &c., Introduction, pp. xxii, 
xlviii), Upholder or Upholder is equiva- 
lent to Undertaker. More probably it 
means an Upholsterer or dealer in small 



wares, commonly known as a Fripperer 
(Way's ' Promptorium,' edited for the 
Camden Society). 

' Glover. 



VOL. I. B 



2 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. for his daughter, and a third for the good of his own soul. His 
'" ' houses to remain to his wife and daughter so long as they shall 
live, and not to be sold except with the consent of Ralph, 
the chaplain of S. Nicholas Hakun, and William de Enefeld, cord- 
wainer, inasmuch as he wills and devises one-third of the proceeds 
of the sale of his houses, rents, and goods to be distributed accord- 
ing to the discretion of the said Ealph and William his executors. 
No date. Roll 2 (31). 

Monday tlte Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [34 Feb.']. 
Randulf (JOHN). To Walter de Nottingeham his touse in 
Distavelane for twenty-four marks, out of which his debts and 
legacies are to be paid. No date. Roll 2 (35). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_12 Marck~]. 
Burgoyne (WILLIAM DE). His large house to be sold for pay- 
ment of his debts ; one moiety of the residue to be distributed 
among the poor in cloth, shoes, and masses, the other moiety to 
be given to his wife and daughter. To Isabel his wife two other 
mansions for life ; also quitrents of land held by William de 
Dagenham and others at Writele 1 so long as she be unmarried ; 
remainder to Earilda his daughter. If his said daughter pre- 
decease her mother without heirs, the above houses and rents to 
be ^>ld for masses and gifts to the poor. His house in Syvid- 
lane, 2 held of the Hospitallers of Jerusalem, to be sold for like 
purposes, saving to Cristina,wife of Martin the " feutrar," 3 a sur-coat 
of the value of three or four shillings. No date. Roll 2 (42). 

Kingeston (WALTER DE). House in Godronelane 4 to be sold, 
and the proceeds of the sale, together with all his goods, movable 
and immovable, to be divided into three parts : one part to go to 
Bona his wife, another to his children, and the third to payment 
of his debts. No date. Roll 2 (43). 

Colnere (FELICIA LA). To Roger her brother rents in West- 
chep for life, remainder to the Priory of Merton for pious uses, 



i 



Writtle, co. Essex. 



3 Seething Lane. 



3 Feltmaker. 

4 Now Gutter Lane. 



COURT OF OUSTING, LONDON. 3 

and a house at S. Mary de Sumersate. Devises of Capones- A.D. 
hors at Merton and other tenements to the New Hospital, and to 12S8 ~ 9 
the houses of Haliwell, Merton, and S. Helen. To Ricliard de 
Kingeston a house for life, and to Richard fitz Sigar a house in 
S. Nicholas Lane. Also to the said house of Haliwell various 
rents at S. Michael where corn is sold, 1 at Castle Baynard, 
S. Benedict Fink, and at Bradestrate." No date. Roll 2 (44). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March']. 

Lawefare (Sm JOHN DE), clerk. To Alice, sister of Otho de 
Lawefare, all his houses in the suburb of London, with all their 
appurtenances, rendering therefor to the lords of the fee the 
service due and accustomed. No date. Roll 2 (49). 

Monday next after tlie Feast of Invention of H. Cross [3 May]. A.D. 

Norwich (RALPH DE). All his lands and tenements, together 
with his wards, ferms, and rents in Ireland and in England, as also 
his messuages and rents in London, to be sold by his executors 
for payment of his debts ; the residue, if any, to be distributed 
at their discretion for the good of his soul. No date. 

Roll 2 (50). 

Hardell (RALPH). To Philippa his daughter tenements in 
Kyrunelane, parish of Paternoster-cherch. 3 To Sibil his daughter 
an annual quitrent of four marks issuing from the house of 
Nicholas Hardell, contiguous to the church of S. Martin in the 
Vintry. To his wife, by way of dower and legacy, all his rents 
and tenements near the lane of Richard le Grras, and extending 
towards the Thames ; remainder to her surviving heir. To Ralph 
and John his sons and to the survivor of them, if either should 
die without an heir, the tenement which he bought of Reyner 
de Bungeye towards the Thames. To Johanna his daughter, wife 
of Peter de Frowik, and her heirs, rents in Chepe and Tower 
Street. To Alice, wife of Ralph de Rokeslegh, a tenement in 
parish of S. Mary " de Hilla." 4 All his ferms he leaves for the 
maintenance of his wife and children. The residue of his goods 
to be divided into three parts : one part to be expended for the 

1 The parish commonly known as 8. * Broad Street. 
Michael atte Corn or 8. Michael le ' 8. Michael Paternoster Royal. 
Quern. 4 8. Mary at Hill. 



4 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. good of his soul among the poor of London, and the other parts 
;59 ' to be divided between his wife and children remaining under her 
care. A portion of his immovables to be sold, if necessary, by 
his executors for payment of his debts. No date. Roll 2 (52). 

Roger Pistor, 1 of Billingesgate. To Johanna his wife for 
life all his messuage with implements belonging to his business, 
rendering annually to Cristian his son fourpence ; remainder to 
his said son, or if dead without legitimate issue, to Felicia, wife 
of the same, for life ; remainder to the children of James and Alice, 
brother and sister of the testator. No date. Roll 2 (54). 

Bat (NICHOLAS). To Elizabeth his wife, by way of dower 
and free-bench, rents, shops, and houses not specified ; also a 
seld 2 near Chepe, at the corner of S. Laurence Street, and rents in 
Sopereslane and elsewhere, whether she marry again or not. To 
the Hospital of S. Bartholomew, London, four shillings. To the 
New Hospital without Bissopesgate seventeen houses and a certain 
shrubbery next to the land of the said hospital. To the church of 
S. Mary de Suwerk half a mark rent in Candelwiccestrate. 3 To 
Thomas and George, sons of Thomas Bat, rents in parish of All 
Hallows " le grant " and other rents without Ludgate and beyond 
Flete bridge. To Richard de Coudres rents in Estchep, and two 
acres and one rood of meadow land in Edelmeton. 4 To Dame 
Roysia his sister quitrents in the aforesaid parish of All Hallows. 
And to Isabella his cousin six shillings rent towards the bridge. 
Houses, rents, &c., in Candelwiccestrate, and in parishes of 
S. Martin Algar, 8 S. Laurence, and S. Leonard, and at the 
corner of Oystregate, to be sold to pay his debts at the discretion 
of his executors. No date. Roll 2 (55). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [8 June~], 
Blund (SiR ANDREW), Knight. To Elena his wife all his 
lands, rents, and tenements in London and suburbs for life ; 
remainder to Hugh and Henry his sons in equal parts. No date. 

Roll 2 (58). 



1 Or the baker. 

1 A shed or warehouse. 

3 Cannon Street. 



1 Edmonton, co. Middlesex. 
Commonly called S. Martin Orgnr. 



COURT OK UUSTIXO, LOXOnV. 5 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Botolph [_17 June]. 
Sotesbrok (AlfDBXW). Gives and assigns his body and his 
houses to the church of Meriton. 1 No date. Roll 2 (59). 

Monday after the Feast of S. James [25 July]. 

St. Alban (NICHOLAS DE), goldsmith. To Richard and Michael 
his sons the reversion of land at Hendon and of a house in London 
after the decease of his mother. To Johanna his wife a third 
part of all his goods, movable and immovable. No date. 

Roll 2 (72). 

Amias (ROGER DE). His house to be sold, and his wife to 
have half a mark ; the residue of the proceeds of the sale, if any, 
and of his goods beyond legacies to be distributed by his 
executors. No date. Roll 2 (73). 



AD. 
1259. 



ANNO 44 HENRY III. 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of 8. Martin [// Nov.~\. 
Colecestre (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To the Brethren of the 
Penance of Jesus Christ 8 a dove-cot with pigeons. To Alice his 
sister and Cristina his daughter all the houses formerly belonging 
to his father. His houses to be sold and provision made thereout 
for some honest chaplain, a scholar studying in a university, 
to celebrate for the good of his soul and the souls of others, and 
on his ceasing so to study, then for some other student, at the 
hands of his executors, and so in perpetuity. No date. 

Cristinna Heyrun put her claim upon a tenement with which the 
executors of the testator had enfeoffed the Abbess and nuns of 
Berking, saying that it was her right and inheritance. 

Roll 2 (85). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 

Poleter 3 (ROBERT LE) de Arcubus. To the Abbey of Tyle- 

tey 4 his house on Cornhell, purchased of John Norman, and also 

Aldersgate, but who afterwards removed 
to a suppressed synagogue of the Jews 

tanAiA in l.nMilmrv f Npwmnrt's * Be- 



1 Merton, co. Surrey. 

1 Pratrei de PteniUntid Jem Christi ; 
also known as Fratret de Saced from 
the sackcloth which formed their habit. 
An order of bopginp Friars, who, ac- 
cording to Blow, liud their h<ni*e near 



situate in Lothbury (Newcourt's 
pi rturium,' vol. i. pp. 515, 516). 

1 Poulterer. 

Co. Essex. 



1259 60. 



6 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. his body. To Cristinahis daughter the place of Bissopesgate with 
houses, &c. To John, clerk, his nephew, the moiety of his houses 
" de la Wytecruche." 1 To Juliana his wife the moiety of all 
his goods, movable and immovable, acquired and to be acquired. 
No date. Koll 2 (102). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.']. 
Gofayre (JOHN). To Gerard his son the reversion of his 
capital mansion after the decease of Olive his wife. To Lambert 
his son his house situate between the houses of Eobert Scot and 
Richard Knyht. And to Simon his son his workshop (domus 
operabilis) near his mansion. In default of heirs of any one of 
his said sons, his house to be divided into three parts, whereof 
one part is to be devoted to the benefit of his soul, the second 
to revert to his next heir, and the third to remain to Olive his 
wife for life. No date. Roll 2 (104). 

Stockere (WALTER LE). To the Hospital of S. Thomas beyond 
the bridge the reversion of certain rents of a shop near the 
church of S. Leonard in Estchep, after the decease of Petronilla 
his wife. To the churches of S. Mary towards the Tower and 
S. Leonard aforesaid, two shillings rent respectively of the said 
shop, for the maintenance of a wax taper after the decease of his 
said wife. Also to his said wife for life his principal house in the 
said parish of S. Leonard, remainder to her brother Laurence 
and heirs of the same, subject to certain charges for pious and 
other uses, and one moiety of all his goods, movable and im- 
movable. No date. Roll 2 (117). 

A - D - Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Margaret [20 July}. 

Wulmar Pistor. 2 To Margery Alfwini le Riche (sic), his 
servant, his house,'&c., in the parish of S. Dionisius, 3 to have 
and to hold to the said Margery and her heirs, or to whomsoever 
she may wish to give, demise, bequeath, sell, or assign the same. 
No date. Roll 2 (131). 

1 Whitecross. 3 S. Dionis Backchurch. 

3 Or the baker. 



COUKT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 7 

Monday the Men-row of the Feast of S. James \25 Jidy}. A.D. 

Horton (WALTER DE), butcher. To his nephew John de 
Horthone his capital messuage with two shops in parish of 
S. Nicholas Shambles. To Cristina de Hortone, sister of the said 
John, and to Walter her son, the testator's godson (Jttiolus), a 
house adjacent to the said messuage for their lives ; remainder to 
the aforesaid John. To Roger and Ralph his nephews the shop 
" quam tenuit de opere beate Marie Virginis de Westmonaster'," 
in the aforesaid parish of S. Nicholas. No date. Roll 2 (135). 

Arderne (RALPH DE). His houses and rents in London to be 
sold by his executors for the good of his soul. To the Prior and 
convent of Buttele 1 five marks by the year for the good of his 
soul. No date. Roll 2 (138). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept."]. 
Travers (THOMAS). To Sir Geoffrey de Wynton his land in 
Berchervereslane,* and two shops in parish of S. Michael le 
Quern. 3 His houses at Corahill to be sold for payment of debts 
and funeral expenses; the residue to be devoted to pious uses. 
No date. 

The same day Roger Fitz-Roger challenged the said testament 
on behalf of Stephen Bukerel and Jullian de Dunholmia, saying 
that the testator had no right to devise the tenements contained 
in the said testament, and asked that his challenge might be 
allowed the aforesaid Stephen and Jullian according to place and 
time. 

Roll 2 (144). 

ANNO 45 HENRY III. 

Monday next after tJie Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov.~\. 
Richard Rotarius. 4 A quitrent for maintaining a burn- 
ing lamp before the altar of the Virgin in the church of 
S. Sepulchre, charged on his capital messuage in the said parish. 
To Beatrice his wife the third part of all his goods and the said 
capital messuage and garden for life ; remainder to Thomas and 



1 Rutley, co. Suffolk. 

2 Birchin Lane. 



3 Ad blatiiim. Soo note itipra, p. 3. 
Or the wheelwright. 



8 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. John his sons and Johanna his daughter in successive tail ; 
remainder for the good of his soul. Also to the said Johanna 
houses in the parish of S. Brigicl beyond Flete bridge, in tail, 
with remainder over. No date. Roll 2 (154). 

Ralph Faber. 1 To Lecia his wife his capital mansion 
house for life. The tenant for the time being after her decease 
to pay five marks annually for the maintenance of a chaplain 
to celebrate de Sancta Maria, in the church of S. Benedict 
Sorhog, 2 for the good of the souls of the testator and his said 
wife. The Mayor of the City of London for the time being 
to present the said chaplain in conjunction with the rector for 
the time being of the aforesaid church. To Robert and Richard 
de Kam his house in Rouen. No date. Roll 2 (155). 

Holond (RALPH DE), moneyer. 3 To Cristiana his wife for life 
the house in which he lived ; remainder to Agnes her daughter : 
also to the same a house next to the church of S. Leonard, held 
under [the nuns] of Clerkenewell, by way of dower; remainder 
to the nuns of Clerkenewell in perpetuity for the good of his soul. 
No date. Roll 2 (156). 

A.D. Monday after Feast of Purification of the V. Mary \% Feb.l. 

12601. 

Buscher 4 (HENRY LE). To Eliee his wife two houses in parish 

of S. Benedict de Wudewarf for life ; remainder to the New 
Hospital without Bissopesgate : also his mansion house for life ; 
remainder to charitable uses. To Robert le Wudemongere and 
Henry, son of the same, a house in the said parish of S. Bene- 
dict. No date. Roll 2 (165). 

Wympler 5 (STEPHEN LE). His land in the town of Pampe- 
word 8 to be sold for the good of his soul. To Alice his wife all his 
houses for life ; at her decease the same to be sold, and Johanna 
his eldest daughter preferred as purchaser. Specific bequests 
out of the proceeds to the said Johanna, to Alice wife of 



1 The smith or wright. 
1 S. Bennet Sherehog, Sborehog, or 
Shorne. 
* Or mintcr. 



4 Woodmonger. 

5 Maker of wimples or neck-coverings 
for women. 

6 Papworth, co. Cambridge. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 9 

Richard de Trye, to Alice wife of Robert Hauteyn, and to Idonea, A.D. 
younger daughter of the testator; and of the residue, if any, 
seventeen pounds sterling to be paid to Henry le Wympler, and 
eight shillings and fourpence to Walter de Karleton in addition to 
eleven shillings which the testator owed to him. No date. 

Roll 2 (16G). 

Cocham (SiMON DE). Bequest of an annual quitrent of half 
a mark charged on his principal mansion at the corner of Distave- 
lane, for the maintenance of a light in the church of S. Margaret, 
wherein shall repose the bodies of the said Simon and of Roesia 
his late wife, for the good of their souls. The said mansion to be 
sold for payment of their debts, and the residue devoted to the 
good of their souls. No date. Roll 2 (167). 

Monday the Feast of S. Ambrose [4 April]. A ]? 

Furbur 1 (SiMON LE). To Cecilia his wife his capital house and 
gardens near the church of S. Bartholomew the Less for life ; 
remainders to Isabella his daughter, and Robert and Reginald his 
sons, in successive fee tail. Also to his said wife two houses in 
the parish of S. Bartholomew aforesaid for life, with similar 
remainders to Idonea and Katherine his daughters ; and two shops 
in Chepe with similar remainders to his aforesaid sons. No date. 

Roll 2 (171). 

ANNO 49 HENRY III. A.D. 

1864. 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of All Souls [2 Nov."]. 
Child (JOHN). All his rents, within the City and without, to 
be sold to pay his debts, as set out in his last will. No date. 

Roll 3 (9). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Katherine [_25 Nov.~]. 
St. Eadmund (HUGH DE), late Canon of the Church of 
S. Paul, London. His houses situate opposite the churchyard 
wall of S. Paul's on the north side, in the parish of S. Faith, to 
be sold. No date. Roll 3 (13). 

1 Furbishcr. 



10 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ANNO 53 HENRY III. 

1269. 

Monday next after the Feast of Ascension of our Lord [2 May~\. 

Master Richard Cocus. 1 All his houses in Colecherche, pur- 
chased from the Bishop of Carlisle, 2 he leaves for the main- 
tenance of London Bridge, on condition that the wardens of the 
same for the time being provide a chantry for the good of his 
soul ; and in default his executors to dispose of the same for simi- 
lar uses as shall seem to them most fit. No date. Eoll 4 (3). 



ANNO 56 HENRY III. 

1271. 

Monday the Feast of 8. Clement, Pope [23 Nov.~\. 
Rokesle (RICHARD DE). Last will, whereby he gives and 
assigns to William and John, sons of Vivian de Rokesle, shops 
near Douegate, and to Avice his wife a house for life, all the 
said tenements being in the parish of All Hallows de la Heys- 
warwe. 3 No date. Roll 4 (123). 

Paris (WILLIAM DE). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns 
to the nuns of S. Helen, London, certain rents in Westchep. 
The residue of his rents in the City of London to be sold for 
payment of his debts. No date. Roll 4 (124). 

Essex (WALTER DE). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns 
to Agnes de Orpinton his capital messuage with two gates and a 
garden extending to la More.* No date. Roll 4 (130). 

A.D. Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.~]. 

Butelyr (HUGH LE), late Rector of the Church of S. Antony, 6 
London. Last will, whereby he gives and assigns certain rents in 
Douegate Street, and in the parish of S. Swithun de Candelwryhtte- 
strate, 6 for providing a chaplain to celebrate in the said church of 
S. Antony for the good of his soul and the souls of Sir Geoffrey 
de Ferynges 7 and others, at the discretion of William le Butelir, 
brother of the testator, so long as the said William shall live, 



1 Or the cook. 
' Kardulia or Carrloil. 
> All Hallows the Great or "at the 
Hay " (ad/amum"). 



4 Moorfiekls in Finsbury. 
* 8. Antonin or Antholin. 

6 Cannon Street. 

7 Late Dean of S. Paul's. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 11 

and after his decease by direction of four good and trustworthy A.D. 
men of the parish of S. Antony aforesaid. No date. 

Roll 4 (135). 

Joyce (LAURENCE, son of JOHN). Last will, whereby he gives 
and assigns to Dame Johanna his sister all his houses in the 
parish of S. Michael de Corhulle, so that she pay his debts and 
the debts of his father and mother, as contained in a writing 
witnessing the said gift and assignment. No date. 

Roll 4 (141). 

Walflete (SisiL DE). Last will, whereby she gives and assigns 
to Agnes her mother a messuage and wharf formerly belonging 
to Robert de Walflete, her father, in the parish of S. Dunstan 
towards the Tower of London. No date. Roll 4 (142). 

Haveringe (RICHARD DE). Last will, whereby he gives and 
assigns to Isabella his wife a house in parish of All Hallows at 
the Hay for life ; but if the said Isabella prove to be enceinte 
by him and an heir be born, the same to remain to the said 
Isabella and her heir, otherwise to be sold at her decease for 
the good of their souls. No date. Roll 4 (143). 

Brun (THOMAS LE). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns 
all his houses and rents in the City and suburbs for the main- 
tenance of his sons and daughters, except his heir. The said 
rents to remain in the hands of his executors until provision be 
made of 100 shillings for each of them, and to effect this his 
executors may sell his houses in the parish of S. Brigid, London, 
if they think fit. No date. Roll 4 (144). 

Meggecer 1 (NORMAN LE). Last will, whereby he gives and 
assigns to " Goldcorna " a small house appertaining to the parish 
of S. Andrew, together with a little garden. To Edyth his wife 
his house in trust for sale for the good of their souls whensoever 
and howsoever it shall seem to her expedient. No date. 

Roll 4 (145). 

Monday tlie Morrow of the Feast of 8. Valentine [1$. Feb.']. 
Abel (RiciiAKi)). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns to 
1 White-tawyer. 



12 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Beatrice his wife the moiety of all his lands and rents within 

12712 

' the City and suburbs of London. Also to the same seven- 
teen shillings quitrent of a messuage next to the church of 
S. Michael le Quern for life ; remainder for the good of their 
souls. No date. Koll 4 (146). 

Kent (WILLIAM DE). -His house in Bredstrete to be sold by 
executors for payment of his debts. No date. Roll 4 (147). 

Albin (JOHN). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns to 
Alielma his wife and to Stephen his son his capital messuage with 
twenty shillings annual rent. To Ralph his son his houses in 
Sholonde. 1 To William his son one mark annual rent of the 
house of Arnold the tailor. To Joyce his son his house upon Flete 
and two shillings rent of the house of Peter de Bedintone in 
Sholond. To Robert and Richard his sons his estate in a stone 
house in Fletestrete, saving to Henry le Rus an annuity of forty 
shillings. No date. Roll 4 (148). 

Nottingham (WALTER LE), fishmonger. Last will, whereby 
he gives and assigns to Margaret his daughter his house in 
Distaflane ; remainder, in default of heirs, for the good of his 
soul. His house wherein Ralph de Pelham, chaplain, and 
Thomas de Bixle, brother of the said Ralph, reside, to be sold 
by his executors to fulfil his testament, as is more fully and 
better contained in a certain writing witnessing the said gift and 
assignment. No date. Roll 4 (149). 

Rychemund (WILLIAM), skinner. Last will, whereby he 
gives and assigns to Agnes his wife his house in the parish of 
S. Nicholas, and two marks of his seld in Westchep. To Robert 
his servant one mark annual rent of the same. No date. 

Roll 4 (150). 

A.D. ANNO 1 EDWARD I. 

1272 3. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [!2 Feb.']. 

Godchep (PHILIP). Last will, whereby he assigns his house 

1 Shoe Lane. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 13 

in Stannyngelane 1 to his executors to sell to the highest bidder 
to fulfil his testament, and for distribution of pittances to the 
infirm lying in the Hospital of S. Bartholomew and the New 
Hospital, London, by the hands of Robert de Meldeburnne. 
No date. Boll 5 (22). 

Duket (LAURENCE, son of HUMPHREY). Last will, whereby 
he gives and assigns to John Skyp, citizen of London, half a 
mark quitrent out of his rents in the City of London as his 
executors may provide. Also assignment of an annual rent of 
twenty-three shillings, issuing from four houses in Shitteborwe- 
lane, 8 for his funeral obsequies, and the residue for payment of 
his debts, &c. No date. Roll 5 (23). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Gh-egory, Pope [12 March], 
Derkin (JOHN), apothecary. Last will, whereby he assigns all 
his goods, movable and immovable, to be sold to pay his debts, 
and the residue to go in certain portions to his sons and servants, 
as in the testament of the said John is more fully and better 
contained. No date. 

And whereas Eichard Derkyn, son and hoir of the deceased, 
opposed the said testament, the executors brought into court a 
certain writing under the seal of the said Richard and of the 
Official of London, binding the said Richard not to oppose the 
same on pain of being excommunicated, which writing is set out, 
and stated to have been made on Friday next before Christmas, 
anno 1 Edward I., and to have been enrolled on the Feast of 
8. Gregory above written. 

Roll 5 (34). 

Thomas Cyrugicus. 3 Last will, whereby he gives and 
assigns to Cecilia his wife houses in Athelyngstrate, 4 and 
elsewhere in the parish of S. Mary de Eldemariechurche, 
paying thereout to the Hospital of S. Bartholomew twenty 
shillings by the year, and to the Hospital of S. Katherine half a 
mark, and maintaining William his son and Katherine and Avice 
his daughters 5 during her life ; remainder to his said surviving 



i 



Staining Lane. 
Sherborne Lane. 
Or the surgeon. 



Both Watling Street and Addle 
Street were formerly so called. 
* Puervt ivoi. 



14 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. children in equal portions, without sale, as in the testament of 
' the aforesaid Thomas is more fully and better contained. No date. 

The said Cecilia willingly promised not to sell nor alien the said 
houses, hut that they should descend after her decease to the next 
heirs of the said Thomas. 

Roll 5 (36). 

Tanyngtone (&ILLEBERT DE), chaplain. Last will, whereby 
he assigns houses in Candelwrihttestrate, 1 in the parish of Abbe- 
churche, to the Brethren of the Penance of Jesus Christ, 2 on 
condition that they will undertake to maintain a chantry for the 
good of his soul, &c. No date. Roll 5 (37). 



A.D. 

1273. 



Ambresbure (GEOFFREY DE), goldsmith. Last will, whereby 
he gives and assigns houses, gardens, and rents in the parishes of 
S. Giles without Cruppelgate and S. Michael de Wodestrate for 
the purpose of founding a chantry, the said rents to be collected 
by the wardens of the Fraternity of S. Dunstan. 3 To his brother 
Richard houses and rents in Chepe and Candelwryhtstrate, parish 
of S. Vedast, and without Alresgate in the parish of S. Botolph. 
To the monks of Clerkenewell certain rents for maintaining a 
chantry in their church, as in a writing testamentary is more fully 
and better contained. No date. Roll 5 (38). 

Monday next [blank in original]. 

Sygar (RICHARD). Last will, whereby he gives and assigns to 
Laurence his son his tenement in the lane of S. Nicholas de 
Candelwryhtestrate ; and to Agnes his daughter his tenement and 
house in the parish of S. Antony, London. No date. 

Roll 5 (46). 

ANNO 2 EDWARD I. 

Monday the Feast of S. Edmund, King and Martyr [80 Nov.']. 
Staundon (WILLIAM DE). Gift and assignment to Orabla 



1 Cannon Street. 

See note supra, p. 5. 

3 The fraternity from which the pre- 
sent Goldsmiths' Company is descended. 
S. Dunstan was the patron saint of the 



" mystery " of goldsmiths, and the Gold- 
smiths' Company at one time held a 
chapel in S. Paul's Cathedral dedicated 
to that saint. 



COURT OF HUSTINQ, LONDON. 15 

his wife of his Louses in London, together with the advowson to A- D - 
the church of S. Mary de Sumersete, for life. No date. 

And whereas no mention of this was made in his testament, 
the said Orabla, who was present in the Hosting, being asked how 
and in what manner she claimed to hold the said houses and 
advowson, replied, of her own free will, " Only for the term of her 
life"; and so upon that confession probate was admitted. 

Koll 5 (47). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Andrew [30 Nov."]. 
Kingestone (WALTER DE), Poulterer to the King. Last will, 
whereby he assigns certain quitrents in Bredstrate for providing a 
chantry in the church of S. Mary de Aldermannechurche for a 
term of three years ; remainder to Agnes his wife for life ; 
remainder to Thomas and Matilda his children ; remainder, in 
default of heirs, for the good of his soul. His rents in the parish 
of S. Dunstan to be sold for payment of his debts, and the residue 
to be devoted to the good of his soul. No date. Roll 5 (49). 



Bisscoppesgate (NICHOLAS DE). Last will, whereby he gives 
and assigns to Isabella his wife his house within Bisscoppesgate 
for life only ; remainder to Hubert his nephew. His new house 
and shop at the west corner of the entrance of the said gate to 
be sold, as in his testament is more fully contained. No date. 

Roll 5 (57). 

Melker (WILLIAM LE). Last will, whereby he gives and 
assigns to Matilda his daughter two shops in Estchiep. His 
houses in the parish of S. George to be sold by his executors, as 
in his testament is more fully and better contained. No date. 

Roll 5 (62). 

Heremy (MATILDA DE). Last will, whereby she gives and 
assigns to Agnes her daughter her house wherein she lived ; 
remainder, in default of heirs, to Nicholas, brother of the said 
Agnes ; remainder for the good of the souls of the faithful. To 
Johanna de Marleberue a certain shop for life, as in her testa- 
ment is more fully and better contained. No date. 

Roll 5 (63). 



1C CALENDAR OK WILLS, 

A.D. Monday the Feast of S. Vincent, Martyr [22 Jan.']. 

1273~4. 

Hervy (JOHN). To Juliana his daughter his capital mansion 
in the parish of S. Pancras, and to Johanna his daughter his shop 
in the parish of Colcherche. 1 No date. Roll 6 (2). 

Fitz-Stephen (HENRY). To Dionisia Egeline rents in the 
parishes of S. Brigid, S. Nicholas de Shambles, and S. Botolph 
without Alegate. To Agnes, daughter of Hugh de Rokyngham, 
rents in parishes of S. Vedast and S. Matthew de Frydaistrate ; 
and to Thomas de Brancestre other rents. All his houses in the 
said parish of S. Matthew, with the exception of a chamber 
belonging to the house of Hugh de Rokyngham, to be sold to 
pay his debts and fulfil his testament. No date. Roll 6 (3). 

Wynton (MiLO DE). Bequests for maintenance of a lamp and 
chantries in the church of S. Martin Orgar. To John his first- 
born son a house in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe, in the 
lane of H. Trinity the Less, saving to the nuns of Clerkenewell 
twelve shillings by the year. To Simon his son a house also 
in the same parish, saving to the Hospital of S. James certain 
rents for socage, &c. To Dyonisia and Margery his daughters 
houses in the parish of S. Olave in the Shambles ; and to 
Johanna his daughter houses in parish of S. Andrew, Estchep. 
No date. 

Other conditions in the same testament were adjudged vicious and 
ordered to be expunged. 

Roll 6 (11). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [0 Feb."]. 
Caneellis (PHILIP DE). His houses in London to be disposed 
of by his executors, viz., Sir John Walrand, Abbot of S. Edward, 
Master Robert de Evesham, and John Sperlyng. No date. 

Roll 6 (16). 

Proys (THOMAS). To Thomas, son of Geoffrey Froys, his 
godson (filiolus), his share of a shop in Bruggestrate, parish of 
S. Margaret, devised to him by William Froys. No date. 

Roll 6 (20). 

Ceinturer 2 (ROBERT LE). Assignment to Dame Sabiue la 
1 S. Mary Colechurch. * Maker of girdles. 



COURT UK HUSTING, LONDON. 17 

Bokeliere of his house within Ludgate, in the parish of 8. Martin * D. 
tin- Less. No date. Roll 6 (22). 



1 next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.]. 
Clothale (HUGH DE). To John le Rous and Isabella, wife of 
the same, houses in the parish of S. Giles without Crupelgate. 
To William de Leycestre, cordwainer, and Coletta, wife of the 
same, a house in the parish of S. Margaret de Lodebyre in tail ; 
remainder for the good of his soul. No date. Roll 6 (31). 

Chesewyk (WALTER DE). To Pernella his daughter a shop 
and rents in Bruggestrate. To Walter and John his sons his 
capital messuage in the said street, and a shop towards Vis- 
warf, 1 near the eastern end of the church of S. Magnus ; also 
rents of houses in Menechinelane, 3 and houses in the parish of 
S. Olave in Suthewerk. No date. Roll 6 (39). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 

Hugh the Chaplain. Two houses over against the House of 
the Converts* for the maintenance of a light [in honour] of the 
Holy Trinity in the church of the said house, reserving two shillings 
thereout for the repair of the church of S. Dunstan. No date. 

Roll 6 (42). 

Abel (JOHN). His house in the parish of S. John Zacary to be 
sold for payment of his debts. No date. Roll 6 (46). 

Godard (GEOFFREY). His houses in the parish of S. Dyonisius 
at Garschirch 4 to be sold by his executors for payment of his 
debts, and for providing suitable apparel for his eldest daughter 
Johanna upon her marriage. A sum of money to be raised from 
rents in the parish of S. Stephen, Walebrok, and in Corneysere- 
strate, 6 near the church of S. Mary le Bow, for sending a man to 
the Holy Land on the next general pilgrimage. Bequest of an 
annual rent of five marks in the parish- of S. Vedast, and in 

Corney Street: it was usually spelt 
"Coru[v]eyserestrate," the street taking 



1 Fish Wharf. 

* Mincing Lane. 

1 '1 lie Ilou-e of Converted Jewsfounded 
by Henry III., and afterwards annexed 
by letters patent of Edward III. to the 
Keeper of the Rolls. 

4 8. Dionis at Gracechurch. 

VOL. I. 



its name from cordwaincrs and other 
leather workers dwelling there (Stow's 
' Survey,' Strype's ed., 1720, book iii. p. 
15). 



18 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. S. Laurence Lane in Jewry, for celebrating trentals 1 by proper 
priests, for the good of his soul and the soul of Alice his wife ; and 
to the church of S. Mary Wolnoth half a mark annual rent for 
arrears. To Margery his wife, by way of dower, and to Avice his 
daughter, his wharf and houses upon the Thames, in the parish of 
S. Benedict at the hithe, 2 with his soc of Lancastre, annually 
collected on the vigil of Easter in the said church, and other rents 
in Lymstrate 3 and elsewhere. For clothing Johanna and Avice his 
daughters forty shillings annual rent in the parish of S. Michael 
Queenhithe ; and to Johanna his eldest daughter his capital house 
in the parish of S. Mary Wolnoth, and his soc of " Scvcia " (?) 
annually collected in the church of S. Bartholomew the Less, 
together with the advowson to the said church, and rents in Chepe 
and the Peltry of London, and elsewhere. No date. 

Roll 6 (47). 

A.D. Monday the Feast of S. George the Martyr [23 April]. 

1*7 4, 

St. Martin (WILLIAM DE), Archdeacon of Rochester and Canon 
of Chichester. Grift and assignment to Sir L[awrence de St. 
Martin], Bishop of Rochester, his brother, of houses, cellars, and 
gardens situate in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles, in such 
manner as the municipal law or custom of the City of London 
may permit them to be given, bequeathed, or conveyed. No date. 

Roll 6 (54). 

Chesewyk (GEOFFREY DE). To his daughter Margaret for her 
marriage his house and twenty shillings rent in the parish of 
S. Dunstan towards the Tower. To Thomas his son his capital 
house in the parish of S. Botolph near Billingesgate, a shop and 
rents in Bruggestrate, parish of S. Magnus ; other rents in the 
latter parish to be sold for the good of his soul. To Elysia his 
wife twenty-four shillings annually from a shop in the said parish 
of S. Magnus, together with the reversion of the said shop for 
life ; remainder to Thomas his son. To Christina his daughter his 
term in a seld in Westchep. To Thomas his son land at Bedinton, 
with rents at "la Watergate" and at Gernemeue. 4 To Michael his 



1 Or tricenals, an office of thirty masses 
for the dead. 

2 Ad ripam, commonly known as S. 
Bennet, Paul's Wharf. 



* Lime Street. 
4 Yarmouth. 



COURT OK I1USTING, LONDON. 19 

son rents in the parish of S. John upon Walebrok. His houses in A.D. 
the parishes of S. Olave de Suwerk and S. Leonard de Estchep to 
be sold for pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 6 (55). 

Monday the Feast of S. Barnabas \_11 June]. 
Ware (WILLIAM DE). His houses at Flete bridge to be sold 
for the good of his soul ; also a leasehold interest under Johanna 
de Retherheth, and his interest in two and a half acres of land at 
Batricheseye, 1 to be disposed of for providing a chantry in the 
church of S. Brigid. No date. Roll 6 (57). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke [18 Oc<.]. 
Greyvile (ADAM DE). His house in London to be sold for 
100 pounds, or more if possible. No date. Roll 6 (66). 

Auverne (MICHAEL, son of WILLIAM DE). To Michael Thovy, 
his uncle, his house in Fletestrete between Ludgate and Flete 
bridge, as is contained in a deed of feoffment delivered in the 
presence of all the neighbours in the same house ; likewise two 
shops adjacent and appertaining to the said house. No date. 

Roll 6 (74). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Luke [18 Oct."]. 
Abbyngwrth (JAMES DE), Canon of London. Bequest and 
assignment to the church of S. Paul of fifteen shillings quitrent 
by the year, to be distributed by the chamberlain of the said 
church at his obit. To Robert le Bretoun all his tenements and 
houses in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate. No date. 

Roll 6 (75). 

ANNO 3 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints, viz. 4 A r <w. 
Ferbras (WALTER). To Felicia his wife his houses in the 
parish of S. Laurence next the Thames for life, so that she cause 
four trentals of masses to be celebrated in the said church ; 
remainder to John his son if surviving ; remainder to pious and 
charitable uses. No date. Roll 7 (1). 

1 Battersea. 



20 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Gravele (ALICE DE). Assignment to each of her daughters 
' Katherine and Agatha of a house at the gate of the church of 
S. Giles without Crepelegate, with cross remainders. To John her 
firstborn and his heirs her capital dwelling-house. Her house 
at la More to be sold by her executors for payment of her debts. 
No date. Roll 7 (2). 

The Feast of S. Martin in Hyeme, viz. 11 Nov. 
Jordan (THOMAS). Bequest for the maintenance of the fabric 
of the church of S. Nicholas Hakoun of two shillings rent of a 
house in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower. To Felicia 
his wife his house in the parish of Colemancherche, with which 
she had previously been endowed. To Albreda his daughter his 
dwelling-house (saving to his wife her free-bench), and one mark 
annual rent of a house next to the churchyard of S. Margaret 
in Breggestrate. To John, son of the said Albreda, five shillings 
and fourpence rent of the house of Stephen Aylwyne in Lothynge- 
bire. To Roesia his daughter his house in the parish of S. Dunstan 
towards the Tower, and rents in the parishes of S. Andrew and 
S. Dionisius. No date. Roll 7 (4). 

Wyteby (JoiiN DE). To Thomas his son, who is across the sea, 
his messuage in the parish of S. Margaret de Patins if he should 
return within three years from A.D. 1272 ; otherwise the same to 
be sold and the proceeds given for the good of his soul, as in his 
testament is contained. No date. Roll 7 (6). 

Basinges (PETER DE). To Roesia his sister his house in the 
parish of S. Mildred in Brodstred, 1 and to Johanna his sister his 
house in the parish of Alyermarie 2 in Basinglane. To John his 
brother shops and rents in the vill of Coventre; and to 
William his brother eight shillings annual rent in the town of 
S. Botolph, 3 which used to be paid by Simon de Beverley. No date. 

Roll 7 (7). 

Monday in the Octave of S. Martin, viz. 18 Nov. 
Garscherche (MARTIN DE). To Thomas his eldest son a 

1 Bread Street. ' Boston, co. Line, 

5 S. Mary Aldermary. 



COURT OK HUSTINO, LONDON. 21 

capital messuage in the parish of S. Botulph de Billingesgate A.D. 
and various rents, charged with payments (inter alia) to the 1278 ' 
canons of S. Mary de Suwerk and the monks of Bermundeseye, 
and also with providing masses for the souls of the testator, 
< Yist iana his mother, and others. To Alexander his son a tenement 
and wharf in the same parish ; and to Nicholas his son the tene- 
ment which the testator purchased of Laurence de Waterwaghtere 
in the parish of S. Mary de la Hull, and four shops in the parish 
of Berkinkecherche, 1 under similar conditions of providing masses. 
To Kobert his son rents in the above parish of S. Botolph, and 
also in the parishes of All Hallows de Garscherche and S. Michael 
de Bassieshagh. To Peter le Houdere and Isabella, wife of the 
same, his capital messuage and shops. His tenements in thu 
parishes of S. Peter de Cornhull and S. Martin de Oteswich to 
be sold for payment of his debts. To John de Canterbury and 
" G.," wife of the same, quitrent in the parish of S. Leonard de 
Estchepe. No date. Roll 7 (20). 

Bonaventure (RICHARD). Bequest for the maintenance of 
fabric and ornaments of the church of S. Agnes. To Hawisia 
his wife his mansion and close in the parish of S. Agnes, so that 
she provide a chantry in the said church. To Richard his son his 
tenement in Westchepe, parish of S. Vedast. To Johanna his 
daughter his rent at the Red Cross. Also to John his son rents in 
Godronelane, parish of S. Vedast ; and to Juliana his illegitimate 
daughter rents in the lane of Crepelgate. A house in Hog- 
genelane, 2 held on mortgage, to be sold for payment of debts. 
No date. Roll 7 (21). 

[N.B. The membranes of Roll 7 containing the foregoing wills, 
as also iu other cases, are out of their chronological order. EDITOR.] 

Monday the Morroiu of SS. Fabian and Sebastian, viz. 21 Jan. A.D. 

Graham (WILLIAM DE), "Armerir." His houses and tene- 
ments in the parish of S. Sepulchre to be sold for charitable uses. 
No date. Roll 7 (24). 

Cornour (WALTER LE). To William le Cornonr, his sen-ant, 
house and shops in the parish of S. Magnus. No date. 

Roll 7 (26). 
1 All Uallmvs Barking. | * Huggin L:in' 



22 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb.~\. 

Sperleng (EMMA). To Cristiana her daughter all her houses 
in the parishes of S. Leonard and S. Margaret de Breggestrete. 
No date. Roll 7 (27). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Scolastica \_10 Feb.']. 

Saltere (CECILIA LA). To Henry, son of Richard de Hakene 
and of Margery his wife, and his heirs, her house in Distavelane ; 
remainder to Robert Bolkinge, spicer. No date. Roll 7 (33). 

Thedmar (ARNOLD). To Stephen Eswy, his kinsman, shops in 
the parish of All Hallows at the Hay, rendering annually to the 
monks of Bermundeseye three shillings, and to his aforesaid (sic) 
wife for life twenty shillings for one fifth part of her dower. 
Also to Agnes 1 his wife divers lands, tenements, and rents for life, 
by way of dower and free-bench, so long as she shall remain 
unmarried ; remainder to the aforesaid Stephen. No date. 

Roll 7 (35). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope \_12 March], 
Godard (ALAN). To William his son and Matilda and Mary 
his daughters two marks annual quitrent of his tenement in 
Chepe ; and to Juliana his wife certain rents and the custody of 
his three children. No date. Roll 7 (38). 

Honylane (JOHN DE). To Cristiana his wife his houses upon 
Cornhull at the corner of Fynkeslane 2 for life ; remainder to his 
aforesaid (sic) daughters. To Cecilia his daughter houses in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Bissopesgate in tail ; remainder to 
Johanna and Isabella her sisters. No date. Roll 7 (39). 

Hayleghee 3 (JOHN DE). To the fabric of the church of S. Giles 
without Cripelgate twelve pence quitrent. To Johanna his 

1 Riley in his Introduction (p. ix) to i been the compiler), gives an account of 
the 'Chronicles of the Mayors and , the Thedmar family, and mentions this 
Sheriffs of London, A.D. 1188 to A.D. j will, but says that "in this enrolment 
1274 ' (translated from the volume the name of his wife is not given " I 
known as ' Liber de Antiquis Legibus,' * Finch Lane, 
in the possession of the Corporation, of I 3 " Heylee " in margin, 
which the testator is supposed to have i 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 23 

wife his house at the Stone Cross for life; remainder for the *-D- 
good of their souls. The rent of the Red Cross near the said ! 
house and other rents to be similarly disposed of for the good of 
his soul. No date. Roll 7 (40). 

Monday next before tJie Feast of S. Dunstan, viz. 18 May. A.D. 

St. Maxentius (PHILIP DE), clerk. His houses in the parish of 
S. Peter the Less to be sold, and a chantry founded therewith in 
the church of S. Peter, Westminster, for the good of the souls of 
King Henry III., late king of England, and of Odo Russel and 
Aleisia his wife, the parents of the testator. No date. 

Roll 7 (42). 

Heileghe (JOHANNA, relict of JOHN DE). To the fabric of the 
church of S. Giles without Cripplegate the house which she and 
her husband bought of Henry le Paumer in Redecrochestrete, 
in return for permission to be buried within the said church. 
No date. Roll 7 (45). 

Basingea (THOMAS DE). For maintenance of the chapel of 
S. Mary de Aldermannebury one mark rent of a tenement in 
Smethefeud ; for lamp and chantry in the same, rents in Godrone- 
lane in the Chepe of London 1 and in the Cordwainery 2 in Chepe. 
To Margery his wife his capital messuage in the said parish of 
S. Mary, together with the advowson to the church of S. Michael 
de Bassieshaghe for life ; remainder to Richard his brother. Also to 
his said wife by way of dower certain rents in Chepe, Popcurtles- 
lane, in the Cordwainery near Godronelane, at Berkingecherche, 
and elsewhere ; remainder as to one moiety of the said rents to 
Richard Eswy, his brother. To William de Dunolmia, Richard de 
Wilehale, William de Baseville, and Ralph de Pelham, chaplain, 
rents in Kandelwickstrete, in Holeborne, and elsewhere. Also to 
Eva his niece sixteen shillings rent of a tenement in the parish 
of Berkingecherche. Other lands and houses in the parish of 
S. Mary de Aldermannebury, in Smythefeud, and in Pupekertil- 
lane and elsewhere to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Whereupon came some on behalf of Henry Walens' and William 
de Haddestok and their sons, next heirs of the testator, as they 

1 VVcstcheap, now Cheapaide. | 



24 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. alleged, and put their claim upon the admission to probate of the 

aforesaid testament, on the ground that the testator had assigned to 
his wife a lay fee to her and her heirs, which, according to the law 
and custom of the City, he could not do. Probate accordingly was 
admitted so far as was consistent with the law and custom of the 
City. 

Eoll 7 (48). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Peter ad Vincula \_1 Aug.~\. 

Amyas (MARTIN DE). To the monks of Stratford the reversion 
of his houses in the parish of S. Mary de Welnoth after the 
decease of himself and Agnes his wife. No date. Eoll 7 (53). 

Horsete (ELENA, late wife of WILLIAM DE). To William and 
* her sons forty shillings annual rent in Kandelwicstrete. No date. 

Eoll 7 (54). 

Fauconer (EOGER LE), son of Eichard le Fauconer. To 
Johanna his wife shops in the parish of S. Mildred for life ; 
remainder to Isabella his daughter; remainder, in default of 
heirs, for pious uses within the diocese of London for the good 
of his soul. No date. Eoll 7 (56). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Luke [18 OctJ\. 

Hardel (EOGER). To the church of S. Martin in the Vintry 
six marks annual rent of a tenement in the parish of the same 
church for maintaining a chantry. To Isabella his sister all his 
rent of Winchester seld, with shops, &c. No date. 

Eoll 7 (64). 

Minour (JOHN LE). To Geoffrey Frosh, fishmonger, and 
Egidia his wife in tail, two marks quitrent of a shop tenanted by 
John de Blakethorn, goldsmith, in Westchep, parish of S. Vedast, 
subject to certain payments to William Fitz-Eoger and the Prior 
of Donemowe. To Hugh de Biflete, cordwainer, and Isabella, 
wife of the same, daughter of the testator, divers rents (inter 
alia) of the house of Hugh Moton in Corneserestrate, 2 parish of 
Eldemariecherche, and in the parishes of All Hallows de Brede- 
strate and S. Mildred the Virgin de Bredestrate ; in Kyroneslane, 
parish of S. James near the Vintry ; and in the parishes of S. Mary 

1 Name illegible. | 2 See note tvjn-a, p. 1 7. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 25 

de Muntenhaut and S. Anne de Aldredesgate near the church of A.D. 
S. John Zacari. To John their son quitrents in the parish of the 
church of Staningelane ; remainder to the said Hugh and Isabella 
if the said John should die before coming of age. Also to 
the said Hugh and Isabella his garden in the parish of the 
church of Alderesmannebury and of the church of S. Michael de 
Bassieshaghe. No date. Roll 7 (65). 

Wynton (JOHN DE). To Johanna and Laura his sisters rents 
in the parish of S. Dunstan and elsewhere. To Isabella his 
daughter rents in Candelwikestrate. And to Nicholas, son of 
Ralph Faber, 1 rents in Tamisestrete, parish of All Hallows upon 
the Cellars. 2 No date. Koll 7 (66). 

Long (JOHN LE), " Frueter." 3 To William his son his house 
next to the church of All Hallows, with brewhouse and utensils ; 
and to Peter his son his mansion house. Margery his wife to 
have the custody of his said sons and their property until she 
remarry. The estate of either son deceased to accrue to the 
survivor ; but if either die within five years his portion to go 
towards maintaining a chantry for one year. No date. 

Roll 7 (67). 

Rokingeham (HUGH DE). To Cristina his wife his capital 
house in the parish of S. Matthew de Frideestrete for life or 
until remarriage ; remainder to Richard his son. His house in 
the parish and lane of S. Nicholas Shambles to be sold for 
payment of his debts ; residue to his said wife for the main- 
tenance of herself and children. If not sufficient to pay his 
debts, other rents to be sold in the parish of S. Michael de 
Hoggenelane. To Elena and Margery his daughters certain 
rents. To Richard, William, Henry, and John his sons shops in 
Bordhaghe iu parish of S. Mary de Colcherche, subject to an 
annuity to Anabla, the testator's mother. To Cristina his wife for 
life and to Agnes his daughter a tavern, house, and rents in the 
same parish. To Walter le Waleys and Hawisia, wife of the 
same, a cellar held on lease in the parish of S. Matthew de 

1 Smith or wright. I ' Fruiterer. 

* All Hallows the L. 



26 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Frideestrete. And to Matthew le Chaundeler and Agnes, wife 

1275 

of the same, his term in a house in the parish of S. Clement. 
No date. Roll 7 (69). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke [18 Oct."]. 
Exemuwe (RICHARD DE). To Alice his wife his capital house 
in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life, subject 
to the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church ; 
remainder to Richard his son. No date. Roll 7 (73). 

Odo Faber. 1 To Arnold his son houses near Bokereles- 
bury, parish of S. Stephen. To the Prioress and nuns of Haliwelle 
rents in the said parish and also in the parish of S. Benedict 
Sorhogg, so that the said prioress clothe and maintain Peter his 
son as becomes one of the brethren of that house. Also to the 
same six shillings annual rent in the parish of S. Mary de 
Wolcherche to the use of Matilda de la Cornere, his daughter, a 
nun of the same house. No date. Roll 7 (75). 

Wylehale (JOHANNA DE). Four marks annual rent in the 
parish of S. Mary de Somersete to be sold immediately after her 
death to fulfil her testament. No date. Roll 7 (76). 



A.D. ANNO 4 EDWARD I. 

1276. 

Monday the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Everard (THOMAS). To the church of S. Gregory by S. Paul's 
gate four shillings annual rent of a shop. To Richard his son a 
messuage and rents towards the fish market after the decease of 
Sarah his wife. To Bartholomew his son a certain messuage and 
his possessions in the baily in the suburb of London. No date. 

Roll 8 (7). 

Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [31 May], 
Frowyke (LAURENCE DE). To Christiana and Alice his 
daughters houses and rents in the parish of S. Michael le 
Quern. 2 To Egidia his wife his capital messuage in the City of 
1 Smith or wright. | 2 Ad bladum. See note tvpra, p. 3. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 27 

London for life. To Reginald his brother a messuage at the Red A.D. 
Cross, in trust for sale to pay his debts with permission of his 
mother, which he asks her for God's sake to allow. No date. 

Roll 8 (11). 

Godsone (RICHARD). To Christiana his wife his messuage in 
the parish of Fancherche for life ; remainder to the heirs of the 
body of his late daughter Katherine, subject to a rent charge of 
two shillings for the good of the souls of the testator and of his 
said wife. No date. Roll 8 (12). 

Marescall (ROGER LE). To Johanna his wife all rents and 
possessions which he had with her. To John de Cestrehonte and 
Katherine, wife of the same, his tavern in Popekertelane to hold in 
tail. No date. 

Whereupon came Walter Thovy and put a claim on the probate, 
saying that the testator could not do this, inasmuch as the said 
Walter was implcaded in the King's Court concerning certain lands 
and tenements which the testator sold to him by deed, in which 
plea the said Walter had vouched to warranty the said Roger, who 
warranted, and the plea is pending, so that after the decease of the 
said Roger it will be necessary to call his heir ; and the said Walter 
says, as above, that the tenements which the testator held at the time 
of vouching to warranty cannot be aliened, nor can he release 
himself nor his heirs from the warranty to the disherison of the 
said Walter. Accordingly probate of the will is admitted as valid 
saving the claim aforesaid. 

Roll 8 (13). 

Heyroun (JoHN). To Lucy his wife his capital house for life ; 
remainder to Nicholas his son, so that he maintain his brothers 
and sisters if they should fall into poverty. To Agnes his 
daughter a house near to the former, subject to a charge of twelve 
shillings for maintaining a lamp in the church of S. Nicholas 
Shambles. To Cecilia his daughter and William his son quitrenta 
in the said parish of S. Nicholas. No date. Roll 8 (19). 



ANNO 5 EDWARD I. AD. 

1277. 

Monday iiext after the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oc<.]. 

Moyne (NICHOLAS LE). To Cristiana his wife his capital house 
in the lane of S. Martin Orgar for life ; remainder to John his 



28 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. firstborn son. Also to the said John his tenement called the 
New Eent in Tamesestrete, parish of S. Michael de Candelwic- 
strate, saving to Martin his son, Matilda his daughter, and to the 
infant en venire sa mere certain annual quitrents. Also to the 
said infant, whether son or daughter, certain houses in the lane 
of S. Michael aforesaid. Provision made for payment of debts. 
No date. Eoll 8 (25). 

Pourte (PETEH). To John Senescall, priest, the house near 
the Red Cross in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelegate 
inherited from Stephen his father. No date. Roll 8 (26). 

Prowyk (LAURENCE DE). To the Earl of Aubemare 1 certain 
rents without Neugate, due from the sister of Nicholas Ferbraz, 
humbly praying the said earl to remit all arrears. To Laurence 
his [son and] heir all his tenements within the City and suburb of 
London, saving to Alice his wife her dower, and excepting lands 
at Haveringes granted to his son John. Also to the said John 
shops, &c., in the parish of S. Michael le Quern, and certain rents 
reserved in London in case he fail to get possession of the lands 
and tenements at Haveringges granted to him by deed. To 
William and Reginald his sons divers shops. Certain rents 
opposite S. Martin le Grand to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Roll 8 (29). 

Londenestone (WALTER DE). To Christiana his wife his capital 
messuage with three shops for life, with remainder to the heirs of 
Juliana, Mabel, and Olive his daughters in equal portions. To 
Simon de la Dene and Mabel, wife of the same, land in the parish of 
S. John de Wallebrok in Candelwistrate. And to William le Botiller 
and Olive, wife of the same, his house at Garschirch. No date. 

Roll 8 (30). 

Suchfolch (ALEXANDER DE). To Matilda his wife his capital 
messuage in the parish of S. Martin de Barmannescherche 2 for 
life ; remainder for the good of their souls. Should she, however, 
wish to sell it during her life, Hugh de Denton is to be preferred 
as purchaser by two marks of silver. Land at Hammes to be sold, 
and a chantry to be provided thereout in the said church. If the 

1 Albemarlc. I S. Martin Vintrv. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 29 

said Matilda should object to the sale, then a moiety of goods A.p 
thus left to her is to be retained until she shall effect the same. 
No date. Roll 8 (32). 

Totinham (RICHARD DE), chaplain. Devise to the church of 
S. John the Baptist of Haliwell, and to the nuns serving God there 
for increase of their vesture, 1 of the whole of the rent and 
tenement which he had by gift of Peter, son of Odo Faber; 
in return for which the prioress and nuns remitted and quitclaimed 
to Simon de Arcubus the ten shillings annual rent which they 
were wont to receive for a shop in Westchep. To Walter his 
nephew a house in the vill of Totenham. 2 No date. 

Roll 8 (35). 

ANNO 6 EDWARD I. 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan."]. 
Beyvin (RooEii). Bequests of rents in Chepe, in the parish 
of S. Mary de Colcherch, and the parish of S. Stephen upon 
Walebroc and elsewhere, for the maintenance of chantries in the 
chapel erected by the testator in the church of S. John Zacary, 
and in the newly built chapel in S. Paul's Churchyard beyond 
the charnel-house, for the good of his soul and the souls of 
Isabella his wife, his father and mother, . and others. Also 
bequests to the Hospital of S. Mary without Bissopesgate, and 
to the Fraternity of S. Thomas the Martyr at the Conduit of 
London, for similar uses. To his aforesaid wife houses and rents 
in the parishes of S. Vedast in the goldsmithery 3 and S. John 
aforesaid. Also houses and a garden in Grobbestrate 4 in the 
parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate, and others in the parish of 
S. Michael de Candlewystrate and elsewhere, for life; remainder, 
in default of heirs, for the good of his soul, and for distribution 
among the poor of London and the county of Bedford at the 
hands of his executors and of William his brother. Also to the 
same one hundred pounds sterling in lieu of dower. To Sabine 
and Isabella his daughters the tenement called " Bokerelesberi," 



1 Adincrementiimwtture. 
' This last clause is marked tacat quia 
inforitaeco. 



* Anrifabria. 

* Now Milton Street. 



30 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

*- D - and houses without the gate of Bokerelesberi in the parish of 
S. Stephen upon Walebroc, and rents of a tenement formerly 
belonging to Geoffrey de Hadestoke in the parishes of S. Antonin 
and S. John de Walebroc ; the said daughters and their estates 
remaining in the custody of their mother until marriage. To 
the Mayor of London for the time being one mark annual rent, 
so that he present a chaplain to the chantry in the aforesaid 
chapel beyond the charnel-house. To William de Wouburne and 
to Alice his niece, daughter of Walter Beyvin, rents in the parish 
of S. Mildred de Bredstrete. No date. Koll 9 (1). 

Pinchon (EICHARD) de Lacthon. To Agnes his daughter the 
reversion of houses in the parish of S. Botulf without Bissopes- 
gate, after the decease of William le Wyte de Machinge. 
No date. Roll 9 (2). 

Punnager (WILLIAM LE). To Leticia his wife his house in 
the parish of S. Martin de Otteswich, with which he had formerly 
endowed her. To Alice his daughter his stone house ; remainder, 
in default of heirs, to the aforesaid Leticia. Certain houses with 
shops in the parish of S. Andrew to be sold by his executors. 
No date. 

Accordingly the above testament was allowed to stand good for 
the lifetime of the said woman, so that at her decease the property 
should descend to the heirs of the said William ; the sale also was 
to stand, to all of which the said Leticia gave her assent. 

Koll 9 (3). 

Blount (EDWARD LE). To John his firstborn son houses and 
rents, including the whole seld of Andover and his seld in 
Westchep, saving the dower of Matilda his wife. To Alice his 
daughter rents of the new seld in the parish of All Hallows at 
the Hay, 1 and others in the parishes of S. Thomas the Apostle 
and S. Antonin. To Walter his son a shop in Westchep, and 
rents in Mukewellestrate 2 and in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Shambles. To Thomas his son houses in the parish of S. Bene- 
dict Schorhoc, and rents in the parishes of S. Antonin and 
S. [Mary] de Aldermannecherch. To Roger his son rents in 

1 See note mpra, p. 10. | Monkwell Street. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 31 

Phelipeslane and in parishes of S. John de Walebrock and A.D. 
S. Mary de Bothawe. No date. Boll 9 (4). 

Coffrer (GODFREY LE). To Juliana his wife his house for life ; 
remainder to Andrew le Furmager, so that they provide a chantry 
for the good of his soul, such as the Rector of S. Mary de 
Neucherche and three good parishioners of the same may approve. 
To John Bernard, his servant, the reversion of his house at 
Eldevorde 1 after the decease of his aforesaid wife. No date. 

Roll 9 (8). 

Payn (LAURENCE). To Dionisia his wife his house for life with 
remainder to his next heir. To his children the reversion of a 
house held by Richer the cook for life. Also to John his firstborn 
son a house. To Robert his son a cellar ; and to Gilbert his son 
and Egidia his daughter a wharf. No date. Roll 9 (10). 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [S5 Jim.]. 
Fitz-John (ROBERT). To the convent of Boxle 3 the reversion 
of houses held by his aunt by way of dower. To John Norman 
and Goldcorn, wife of the same, other houses in equal shares. 
No date. Roll 9 (13). 

Wynton (MARGERY, late wife of WALTER DE), daughter of 
Thedmar the Teutonic. To Margery her niece, daughter of Ralph 
Eswy, a house, saving the rights of her husband's heirs, with 
remainder to another niece, the daughter of John de Gyzors, with 
remainder over. No date. Roll 9 (14). 

Ferroun (JOHN LE). Bequest of certain rents in the parish 
of Colecherche for maintaining a chantry in his parish church 
of S. Stephen de Walebrok. To Margery his wife all his lands, 
tenements, and rents within the liberties of London and without, 
saving to his daughter Margery, a nun, an annual rent of a shop 
opposite Colecherche, and excepting his houses in Ipswich, which 
he leaves to Alexander le Ferroun, his brother. His two daughters 
Christiana and Johanna to be provided for out of goods left to 
his aforesaid wife. No date. Roll 9 (16). 

1 Old Ford. ' Co. Kent. 



32 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Donekin (WILLIAM). His houses in Distavelane in the parish 

I O't l T_O 

of S. Nicholas Coldhabey to he sold by his executors, and the 
proceeds divided among his children. His larger shop he leaves 
to William de Leuesham and William de Waleton ; his smaller 
shop to be sold for funeral expenses, but so that his heirs have 
the preference in the sale thereof. No date. Roll 9 (17). 

Grobbe (EDWARD). Bequest of three shillings quitrent for 
providing wax in the chapel of S. Mary de Berkingecherche. 
To Emma his wife all his tenements for life; remainder to be 
devoted to masses and charitable uses. No date. Roll 9 (20). 

Pusedame (ROGER). His shop to be sold and the money 
distributed among the poor of London. To Dame Elena, wife of 
Master Thomas Peuelesdone, a bequest of rents in Bredstrate and 
Westchep. No date. Roll 9 (21). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb."]. 

Hamme (HENRY DE). All his houses in the parish of S. Mary 
de Somersete to be sold and his debts paid ; the residue to be 
divided into three parts, whereof one part is to be devoted to 
pious uses for the poor of London, a second to be given to Matilda 
his wife, and the third to his children. No date. Roll 9 (23). 

Grobbe (EDWARD). His ship called " Blewebolle " to be sold for 
maintenance of a chantry in the chapel of S. Mary de Berkingge- 
chirch. Bequest also of three shillings quitrent for providing 
wax in the said chapel. To Emma his wife all his tenements 
for life ; remainder, in default of heirs, to be devoted to alms and 
masses. Also to the said Emma all his wood, charcoal, store, cups, 
spoons, and other things, great and small. No date. 

Roll 9 (24). 

Monday the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Dunstaple (WILLIAM DE), skinner. To Margery his wife his 
principal mansion house in Douegate Street. To Matilda his 
daughter his stone house at Horssobregge. 1 The house mort- 

1 Horseshoe bridge. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 33 

* 
gaged to him by J.ikcs lo .Miisiner to be surrendered to John, son *- D - 

of the said Jakes, on payment of twenty-two and a half marks. 
To Koger and Thomas his sons shops and rents in the parish of 
S. Stephen de Walebrock ; and to Isabella and Margery his 
daughters a tenement situate near Horssobregge, in equal shares. 
No date. Roll 9 (34). 

Gras (STEPHEN LE).* All his rents in the parishes of S. Mary 
Magdalen in Old Fish Street, S. Benedict de Wodewharf, S. Peter 
the Less upon the Thames, S. Giles without Crepelgate, 
S. Magnus near London Bridge, to be sold. Also all his other 
goods, houses, and rents, named or not named, within the City of 
London or without, to be sold by his executors and the money 
distributed among the poor. No date. 

Whereupon eame Margery, daughter of Pentecost Le Gras, brother 
of the testator, and challenged probate of the above testament as 
being superfluous, inasmuch as the testator first leaves his houses 
and rents in the City of London in particular to be sold, and then 
in another clause leaves all his goods, houses, and rents, named and 
not named, within the City of London and without, in general, to 
be sold. And inasmuch as one is repugnant to the other, adminis- 
tration is granted only so far as relates to tenements named in 
particular and not in general. 

Roll 9 (35). 

Gras (STEPHEN LE). A fair enrolment of the above testament. 
No date. Roll 9 (37). 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [2 March]. 
Fevere (RALPH LE). Bequest for maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of S. Laurence in Candlewigstrate, charged on 
tenements in the same parish and also in the parish of All Hallows 
upon the Cellar. To Nicholas his son rents of shops in the 
former parish; and to John his son a tenement in the latter, 
saving the dower of Isabella his wife. No date. Roll 9 (41). 

Trie (ALICE). To Idonea her daughter and children of the same 
her dwelling-house situate in the parish of S. Benedict Schorog, 
rendering to the New Hospital one mark and to the King for 

1 Inserted on a separate schedule tacked on to the membrane. 
VOL. I. D 



34 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. socage sixpence halfpenny, and subject to other charges to 
Reginald, Alice, and Johanna, children of the testatrix; with 
reversion of the said rents to the said Idonea upon the decease 
of the same. No date. Roll 9 (42). 

St. Martin (ABEL DE), son of Sir Abel de St. Martin, Knt. 
To Dame Margery his mother all rents formerly belonging to his 
father in London and Staunford. No date. Roll 9 (43). 

Evere (JOHN DE). To Alice his wife his principal mansion 
house for life ; remainder to Roger de Evere and the wife and 
heirs of the said Roger : also to his said wife for life a seld 
formerly belonging to Robert le Bret. To Alice his daughter a 
new house at Cornhelle and an old house near the church of 
S. Christopher, together with a seld ; and to his daughter Juliana, 
a nun of Stratford, certain rents. No date. Roll 9 (44). 

A.D. Monday next after F. of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May]. 
1278. 

Vaus (WALTER DE). A bequest charged on his capital mansion 

in the parish of S. Werburga for the maintenance of a light 
before the altar of S. Mary in the said parish church. To Juliana 
his wife the aforesaid mansion, and to Thomas his uncle shops in 
the parish of S. Matthew in Fridaystrete, for their respective 
lives ; remainder to the infant en venire sa mere. No date. 

Roll 9 (5G). 

Monday the Vigil of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 

Young (STEPHEN), draper in Candelwicstrate. To Cristina and 
Agnes his daughters houses in the parish of S. Margaret de 
Patins. To Agnes his wife and Margery his daughter his house 
in the parish of S. Swithun in Kandelwicstrate. No date. 

Roll 9 (64). 

Hallinggeberi (NICHOLAS) de Kandelwicstrate. To Juliana 
his wife his three houses in S. Swithun Lane for life ; remainder 
to charitable uses : also an annuity of half a mark ; remainder 
to the use of the churches of S. Swithun and S. Mary de 
Abbecherche. No date. Roll 9 (fio). 



COURT OF HU3TING, LONDON. 35 

Monday before Feast of Translation of S. Edward [75 Oct.}. A.D. 

Cantebrege (REGINALD DE). To Stephen his son his large 
house in the parish of S. Leonard near S. Martin; and to 
Reginald and William his sons certain houses on the condition 
that one brother does not shut out the window lights of the other. 
To Roger, Ralph, John, and Henry his sons houses and shops in 
Wrstchep, in the parish of S. Vedast, and also in the parish of 
S. John Zacari. No date. 

Whereupon came ,! son of the testator by his first wife, and 

challenged the devise of his father in that he had devised his 
mansion house, which lie could not do, since he had received it on 
his marri:i{?o with his first wife, to whom the claimant was heir. 
The executors, however, immediately produced a deed of feoffment 
to the testator of the said house by Robert, the Prior of the New 
Hospital without Bissopcsgate ; accordingly probate is admitted so 
far as the custom of the City allows. 

Roll 9 (71). 

Frowyk (JOHN DE), Rector of the church of Great Horkesle. 1 
To Nicholas, son of Margaret his sister, and to Johanna, sister 
of the said Nicholas, certain quitrents in the Goldsmithery of 
London. To John, son of Peter de Frowyk, one mark quitrent. 
To Stephen his brother, Katherine his sister, and to each child of 
Walter de Frowyk, his deceased brother, half a mark respectively. 
His houses and rents in Colchester to be devoted to the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the church of Great Horkesle, and a 
certain house in the vill of .Great Horkesle, with which he had 
many years since enfeoffed the said church by livery of seisin, to 
be for a residence for the chaplain. No date. 

A note follows to the effect that an erasure in the testament, to 
wit one mark left to John, son of Peter, is not suspicious because it 
was there at the time when the testament was proved, and there 
was found half a mark. 3 Proof was given by witnesses that the 
testator left one whole mark, so that the erasure in the testament 
is no longer suspicious because the true sum of one whole mark is 
proved. 

Roll 9 (72). 

Wylemin (JOHN), marshal. To Ysabella his daughter two 
houses near his capital mansion for a term of seven years, with 
remainder to John his son. The said capital mansion to remain in 

1 Blank in original. I ' The note is involved, although the 

* Co. Essex. I mrnning is sufficiently clear. 



36 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. the hands of his executors for a similar period, so that out of its 
rents they may provide a chantry for three years in the church of 
All Hallowsde Gerschirch, and payh is debts ; remainder to his 
aforesaid son. No date. Roll 9 (77). 

Manhale (WILLIAM DE). Certain rents in Sopereslane and 
elsewhere to be devoted to pious uses in the church of S. Michael 
de Bassieshawe. To Adam his apprentice a shop in the parish of 
Kolchirch, rendering to the chief lord of the fee fifteen shillings 
for maintaining a lamp burning at all hours in the chapel of the 
Blessed Virgin Mary in the said church. His wife Lucy to have 
control over all his timber, within the City of London and without, 
for the purpose of erecting a house in his court of Bassieshawe 
to her use for life ; remainder to John his son. Also to his said 
wife all his houses and rents in the parish of S. Michael de 
Bassieshawe and elsewhere for life, with similar remainder. To 
Simon his apprentice a certain shop. No date. Roll 9 (78). 

Bukerell (WILLIAM, son of STEPHEN). To Dionisia his wife his 
dwelling-house at Aldermanbiri for life, whether she take a hus- 
band or no ; also rents in Corveisseyestrate 1 by way of dower, with 
remainder to his next heirs. To Avice his daughter a garden in 
the street of the converts. 2 Also to his aforesaid wife rents in 
the parish of S. Andrew towards the Tower and upon Cornhull. 
To his mother Isabella a seld in the Drapery 3 of Westchepe, and 
a power of appointment over all rents and tenements held by 
her by way of dower. To Isabella his daughter a tenement in 
Grobstrate, 4 and the reversion of his dwelling-house after the 
decease of his aforesaid wife. Stephen Bukerell, brother of the 
testator, mentioned. No date. Roll 9 (81). 

Wyndes[or] (HutiH DE), saddler. To John his son the moiety 
of a wharf. To Roger his son the moiety of a house in S. Vedast 
Lane ; and the other moiety to William his son. To Johanna his 
daughter a house in Wodestrate. Also to John and Robert his 
sons a house without Crepelgate to carry out his testament. 
No date. Roll 9 (83). 



1 See note supra, p. 17. 
' In ricii cvnversuntm ; or "Convers 
Lane." See infra, p. 39. 



Draperia. 



* See note lujira, p. 29. 



COURT OK BUSTING, LONDON. 37 

ANNO 7 EDWARD I. A.D. 

1278 9. 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Fe6.]. 
Auverne (THOMAS, son of WILLIAM DE). To Dame Elena his 
mother his houses in Flete Street in parish of S. Brigid. To 
Sibil his sister, and Thomas and John his brothers, divers rents 
near Flete bridge, in Bradestrate, and in the parish of 8. Andrew 
de Holeburne and elsewhere. To Juliana his mother's sister one 
mark annual rent of shops in Westchepe. Also bequest of an 
annual quitrent issuing out of the baily of Ludgate for main- 
taining tapers before the altar of S. Mary de S. Brigid. To 
Milsenda, formerly servant to his mother, two shillings and four 
pence annual quitrent issuing out of the New Temple, London, 
due for a certain house situate in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Holeburne. No date. Roll 10 (1). 

Hallingbiry (JULIANA, relict of NICHOLAS DE). Her house at 
Halegate to be sold, and one moiety of the proceeds devoted to 
pious uses in the church of S. Swythin, the other to be given 
to the poor. No date. Roll 10 (2). 

"Boneyrs" (Jorm, called). To Alice his wife his principal tene- 
ment for life ; remainder to John his son in tail ; remainder to his 
next heir except Walter his firstborn son. To Adam his son and 
Johanna his daughter a shop called " la Cornereschoppe," and one 
other held by the Prioress of Keleburne. No date. 

Roll 10 (3). 

Stanes (JAMES DE). Bequest of rents in the parish of 
S. Dunstan towards the New Temple for maintenance oi a light to 
the Blessed Mary in the new building of S. Paul's. To Beatrice 
his wife, by way of dower, rents in the parishes of All Hallows de , 
Bredestrate, S. Martin de Otteswich, and in the street of S. 
Laurence Jewry ; also two houses and a garden in the said 
parish of S. Martin for her life, by way of free-bench ; remainder to 
I*iurence de Stanes, his nephew. To Adam le Avener, his nephew, 
rents in the parish of S. Michael de Bassieshawe ; and to Christiana, 
daughter of the said Adam, a tenement in the same parish in 
tail ; remainder to Beatrice her sister. No date. Roll 10 (10). 



38 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday. 6 March. 

1278-9. 

Henham (GEOFFREY DE). To Cristiana his wife his house in 

the parish of H. Trinity the Less for life, on condition that she 
assign it to no one except John their son during her life ; 
remainder at her decease to the said John. To Geoffrey his son 
an annual quitrent of half a mark in the parish of Colemanchirche ; 
and to Isabella his younger daughter forty-six pence annuiil rent 
in Smethefeld, parish of S. Edmund without Neugate. No date. 

Roll 10 (11). 

Mounpeillers (ROBERT DE). Bequest of quitrent for main- 
tenance of wax, to wit " Torkes," in the church of S. Mary le Bow, 
charged on a shop in the Spicery 1 of Westchepe. To Richard his 
son his capital messuage in Milkstrate, saving to Floria his wife 
her free-bench ; also a shop in Westchepe to the same for the 
maintenance of his mother. To Henry his son quitrent of a 
solar occupied by the Skinners. To Nicholas his son quitrent of 
shop and solar occupied by the Tailors ; and to Reginald his son 
rents charged on the said shop and solar, as also on a shop 
bequeathed to the aforesaid Richard. No date. Roll 10 (12). 

Agnes, late wife of the King's Poulterer. To Thomas and 
Matilda her children and their heirs her house and shops in 
Goderunelane, parish of S. Vedast, with right of survivorship. The 
rents issuing thereout for the first three years after her decease, 
after payment of debts and funeral expenses, to be divided into 
two parts, and one half to be expended in pious uses, and the 
other in the maintenance of the said children. No date. 

Roll 10 (13). 

King (RICHARD). To Matilda his wife one moiety of all his 
immovable goods, the other moiety being devoted to pious uses. 
Afterwards in the same testament he gave and bequeathed to 
Richard Curteis and his heirs a quitrent of his house, and 
thirdly bequeathed to him the same house in its entirety after 
the decease of Matilda aforesaid, saving to her her easements in 
the same house for the whole of her life. No date. 

And inasmuch as witnesses who were examined as to this 
variation said that his will was that the said house should remain 

1 Spicieria. 



COURT OF HUSTIN0, LONDON. 39 

to the said Richard after the decease of the said woman, saving 
easements, <fec., the testament is allowed in that form as touching 
both the said Richard and the woman. 

Roll 10 (14). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [18 March]. 

Cornur (ANDREW LE). To the fabric of the church of S. Dunstan 
West a quitrent of a tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan. 
To Matilda his mother other quitrents in the same parish for life, 
with remainder to Agatha his daughter. To Richard his son a 
tenement in the same parish charged with an annuity to the 
aforesaid Matilda ; and to Stephen his son all his houses in 
Converslane in the said parish. No date. Roll 10 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb."]. 

Willekin (REYNER, son of THOMAS). To Emmota his sister 
in tail his capital messuage together with shops towards the 
churchyard of All Hallows de Gaschirch, with remainder to the 
heirs begotten of himself and Frechesaunchia his wife. No date. 

A bequest to the said Preschesaunchia and her children of his 
house in the corn-market of Gaschirche 1 is adjudged to be void. 

Roll 10 (18). 

Furmager (WILLIAM LE). To Leticia his wife his house in the 
parish of S. Martin de Otteswich, with which she had been already 
endowed. To Avice his daughter his stone house, with reversion 
to the said Leticia. All his houses in the parish of S. Andrew to 
be sold by his executors for payment of his debts. No date. 

And forasmuch as, according to the custom of the City, no one can 
leave his lay fee to his wife, except for the term of her life, the 
aforesaid Leticia voluntarily came into court, and acknowledged that 
she claimed no more than a life interest Accordingly it is granted 
in this form. 

Roll 10 (21). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [88 May], A.D. 

Brokesheved (ROGER DE), son of Geoffrey de Brokesheved, late 
buriller 2 of Candlewystrate. To Helewysia de Gatesdene, his wife, 

1 Ad bladum inforo de Gatchirche. \ * A maker of burel or borcl, a coaree 

woollen cloth. 



40 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. his house in Candlewystrate for life ; remainder to Lucas his son. 
Also to his said wife the house adjoining the same, until Margery 
his niece becomes of marriageable age. No date. 

The said Helewysia came and claimed no more than a life interest. 

Eoll 10 (22). 

Deumars (JOHN). To Eobert his son his capital house in the 
parish of S. Mary Wolnoth. To Cristiana his wife his next house 
by way of dower ; and to Sibil his daughter a third house more 
remote. Also to his said wife his leasehold interest in a shop in 
Westchep near the church of S. Thomas. No date. 

Eoll 10 (23). 

Philip, Vicar of S. Giles without Crepelgate. His dwelling- 
house to be sold by his executors, and the proceeds to be dis- 
tributed for the good of his soul. No date. Eoll 10 (24). 

Hardel (JOHN). To Avice his daughter rents in the parishes 
of S. Sepulchre without Newegate and S. Mildred de Bredstrate ; 
and to Isabella his daughter a quitrent issuing from his tenement 
without Crepelgate. No date. Eoll 10 (25). 

Rokesle (JOHN DE). To Eoger his son a shop near Douegate ; 
also to Eoger and Nicholas his sons his estate in a house situate 
opposite the church of All Hallows at the Hay. To Emma his 
wife a house in the parish of All Hallows upon the Cellar. 
No date. Eoll 10 (26). 

Ossekin (THOMAS), cordwainer. To Sibil his wife for life all 
his tenements in the parish of S. Benedict "Fing"; remainder, 
in default of heirs, to be divided into two parts, whereof one 
moiety is to go to John Ossekin, his uncle, and the other to be 
disposed of by his executors. No date. Eoll 10 (28). 

Basset (MABEL). William her brother appointed guardian of 
John her son and of his hereditaments until he come of age. 
Certain houses in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate of 
the fee of S. Bartholomew to be sold by her executors to pay her 
debts, and the residue to be distributed among the poor. No date. 

Eoll 10 (34). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 



41 



Albiniaco (HENRY DE). To Rembald his servant (valettd) all 
his rents in the parish of S. Dunstan in the City of London. 
No date. Roll 10 (35). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, viz. 12 [sic] July. 

Wolmar (MARGERY). Her house and brewing utensils in the 
parish of S. Dionisius de Bakechurch to be sold by her executors 
to pay her debts, preference being given to William le Mazeliner 
over other purchasers by ten marks sterling. No date. 

Roll 10 (38). 

Mymxnes (THOMAS DE). To Elicia his wife certain houses for 
life ; remainders to William and John his sons and the heirs of 
their respective bodies; remainder to the maintenance of a 
chantry in the chapel of S. Mary de Conehop. 1 To John Ryplawe 
one year's rent of the said John's dwelling-house. No date. 

Roll 10 (39). 

Stanford (NICHOLAS DE). To Ibbota de Asschindone houses 
near the High Street. To Avice, daughter of the same Isabella (sic), 
all his other houses with garden, &c. No date. Roll 10 (42). 

Lymburn (ALICE DE). Her house to be sold by her executors 
to pay her debts, and the residue to be devoted to pious uses. 
No date. Roll 10 (43). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Beyvin (JOHN), megucer. 3 To Chera his wife his house in a 
street leading to the Red Cross without Cripelgate, together with 
brewing utensils for life ; remainder to Lucy his daughter in 
tail. Also to the said Lucy and to Alice his daughter all his 
houses opposite la More without Crepelgate, in equal portions. 
No date. Roll 10 (46). 

Kyssere" (RICHARD LE). To Richard his son all his lands and 



A.D. 

1279. 



1 In Conyhope Lane, parish of S. Mil- 
dred in the Poultry, now the site of 
Grocers' Hall Court. 

a A \vhito-tawyer; one who taws or 

tans skins \viili alum. 



* A maker of " cashes," or armoar for 
the thighs (Riley's 'Memorials,' Intro- 
duction, p. xxii). 



42 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. rents, within the City and without, and in default of heirs to his 
1 ' next heir for the time being ; the same not to be sold nor mortgaged 
in England nor elsewhere, but to descend to the next heir that 
might be. No date. Eoll 10 (49). 

Edelmeton 1 (HENRY DE). A chantry to be maintained in the 
church of All Hallows de Honilane out of rents of his house in 
Milcstrate, parish of S. Mary Magdalen. To Robert his brother 
twenty shillings annual rent in Gropecontelane. 2 To Nichol his 
niece, and Ydonia her sister, rents in Lymstrate and in Goderone- 
lane. To Laurence his nephew rents of shops situate in Chepe 
and the Goldsmithery, and at the east corner of Fridaistrate. 
To Ralph, son of Elias de Honilane, his garden in the parish 
of S. Giles without Cripelgate at Everardewell. To Matilda, 
niece of Dame Emma de Honilane, and to Wyleholta her sister, 
rents in the Fish Market of London, in Westchepe, and the Gold- 
smithery. Other rents beyond Flete and in the parish of S. Brigid 
to be sold by his executors. No date. Roll 10 (50). 

Wrokeshelle (HAMO DE), clerk. Bequest of rents in Chepe, 
parish of S. Vedast, for maintenance of a chantry in the chapel 
called " le Charn[el] " in S. Paul's Churchyard, 3 lately rebuilt, as 
well as other rents in Selvernestrate, parish of S. Alban ; in Distave- 
lane ; in the parish of S. Brigid in the suburbs ; and in the parish 
of S. Sepulchre. To the monks of Westminster one mark quit- 
rent of the house of John Blakthorn in the parish of S. John 
Zakary. Bequests also to the Hospital of S. James in West- 
minster, and to the sisters and chaplains of the same to have his 
soul in perpetual remembrance ; to the Military Brethren of the 
Temple in London, to the Hospitals of S. Giles and S. Bartho- 
lomew, the New Hospital without Bissopesgate, and the Hospital 
of S. Thomas in Suwerk. No date. Roll 10 (53). 



1 In margin " Henry Abel." | 3 " There was on the North side of 

" In the parish of S. Pancras. The : this Churchyard a large Charnel House 

name is found in a lease of property in for the Bones of the Dead ; and over it 

Wells, co. Somerset, dated A.D. 1263, 

and also in a grant of a somewhat later 

date (Brit. Mus., Add. C'h. 25,903, 25,904); 

called "Grope Lane" in Eoll 70 (50), and 

understood to still exist :is"GrapeL:iiK'." 



a Chappel of an old Foundation" (Stow's 
' Survey,' Strype's edition, 1720, bk. iii. 
p. 147)* Jt is spoken of in the will of 
Koger Bey vin (supra, p. 30) as the chapel 
ultra uisamenta nuirtiivrum. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 43 

ANNO 8 EDWARD I. *.. 

1279 80. 

Monday the Feast of 8. Vincent, Martyr [22 Jan.]. 
Pitz Otho (WALTER), clerk. His houses in Grobbestrate 1 and 
in la More to be sold by his executors, and the money to be given 
to the poor of London. No date. Eoll 1 1 (2). 

Tolesan (JoHN DE). To Thomas Tolesan, son of Michael, his 
stone house in the street of S. Nicholas Acun and two other 
houses adjoining. To Margery his eldest daughter his stone 
house at Ostregate. To Johanna, another daughter, houses in the 
parish of S. Clement de Kandelwistrate. To John his son rents 
in the parish of Newecherch. Bequest to the chapel of " Coneop " 
of rents in the street of S. Laurence Jewry. To Johanna his wife 
and Michael his eldest son his house and rents in the parish of 
S. " Miltheldrede " upon Walebroc and a great seld in the Drapery. 
His said wife to elect to have if she wish, instead of the aforesaid 
legacies, either his two selds in Chepe in dower (notwithstanding 
devises to the said Michael) or one third part of all [his] rents. 
No date. Roll 11 (3). 

Batur (JOHN LE). His houses upon Cornhull to be sold by his 
executors to pay his debts. No date. Koll 1 1 (4). 

Westminster (BARTHOLOMEW DE), parmenter.* To Margery his 
wife his capital mansion in the parish of S. Andrew de Holeburne ; 
also houses in New Street for life ; remainder to Dionisia his 
daughter, and in default of heirs the same to be sold. No date. 

The said Margery was present at the time of probate, and said 
that she claimed no more in the said mansion than a life estate. 

Roll 11 (5). 

Wylehale (WILLIAM DE). To Agnes his wife his two houses in 
the parish of S. Alphege de Cripelgate and his house in West- 
chep, parish of S. Mary de Colcherche, for life ; after her decease 
the same to be sold by her executors. No date. Roll 1 1 (6). 

Rus (RICHARD LE). To John his son the moiety of a house in 

1 See note supra, p. 29. I tailor. (See ' Lib. de Antiq. Lcgibus,' 

' A dealer in clothes, or merchant | Camden Society, Preface, pp. XL, xii.) 



44 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. the parish of S. Margaret de Bruggestrate near the lane called 
* ' " Eederisgate," 1 and the other moiety to William Graveshende, 
who is also to be preferred as purchaser of the said John's moiety 
by one mark if he should die under age. Also to the said John 
other rents, with remainder to William, brother of the said John, 
under the same circumstance. No date. Roll 11 (8). 

Huittawiere 2 (WILLIAM LE) de Bissopesgate. To Agnes his 
wife his dwelling-house for life, with remainder to Johanna his 
daughter, and Philip and Bartholomew his sons, in successive 
tail ; remainder to charitable uses. Also to William his son a 
house, &c., adjacent, extending up to the wall of S. Elena. 
No date. Boll 11 (11). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 
Ganter (LAURENCE LE). To Elicia his daughter, and to the infant 
(if any) with which Margery his wife is enceinte, his messuage in 
the parish of S. Antonin, saving to his said wife her free-bench so 
long as she remain unmarried. But if she should not be enceinte, 
or if the said Elicia should die without an heir, which God forbid, 
the same to be sold. To Johanna and Juliana his nieces his house 
in the parish of S. Botulph without Alegate, and in default of 
heirs the same to be sold. No date. Roll 11 (15). 

Turri (JORDAN DE), cook. To Henry and Gilbert his sons all his 
houses, pensions, and rents ; with cross remainders. No date. 

Roll 11 (18). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [38 Feb.']. 
Harding (CECILIA, late wife of ROBERT). To William her 
elder son all her possessions within the gates of a certain 
place lately acquired by inheritance. To John her younger son 
all her possessions in the street of Sacollelane 3 in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre. A certain house to be devoted to payment of her 
debts if her goods suffice not for that purpose, otherwise the same 
to be distributed for the good of her soul. William de Haddan, 



1 Or Rethereslane ; formerly called 
Kynchexlane, and now Pudding Lane. 
Must. Roll 178(11). 



White-lawyer. 
5 Sea-coal Lane. 



COURT OK HUSTING, LONDON. 45 

uncle to the aforesaid William and John, appointed their guardian AD. 
during minority. No date. Roll 1 1 (22). 

Ponfreyt (GEOFFREY), of the parish of Holeburne. To Alice, 
Agnes, Isabella, and Johanna his daughters, and to Roger his son, 
divers houses, &c., in the parishes of S. Sepulchre and S. Andrew. 
No date. Roll 11 (23). 

Wyte (WILLIAM LE) de Mecchinge. A certain house to be sold 
for charitable uses. Agnes, daughter of Richard Pyncun, to have 
peaceable seisin of his dwelling-house according to a contract 
made between the testator and the said Richard, the said Agnes 
paying twelve marks by annual instalments to his executors. 
No date. Roll 11 (25). 

Monday twxl before Ash Wednesday [6 March], 
Benetlegh (JoiiN DE), goldsmith. His messuage in the parish 
of S. Michael in Wodestrate to be sold for payment of his debts, 
saving to Isabella his wife a moiety in respect of all her demands. 
No date. Roll 11 (28). 

Flete (JOHN DE), capper. To Cassandra his wife for life his 
capital messuage in the parish of S. Martin within Ludgate, and 
also the house adjacent with which he had endowed her at the 
porch [of the church], 1 to hold the same in discharge of dower ; 
remainder to John his firstborn son or next heir. Also to the 
said John rents in the parish aforesaid, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the church of S. Martin aforesaid, and 
of an orphan called Thomas, son of John le Meide ; also a 
tenement in the parish of S. Brigid, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the said parish church, and a tenement 
and wharf in the said parish extending to the water of the Flete, 
saving a road for one cart to the king's prison there. To Isabella 
his daughter in frank-marriage a tenement, rents, and shops in 
the parishes of S. Martin and S. Brigid. Certain rents in the 



1 Dower ad ottivm ecolerie was made 
by the husband immediately after mar- 
riage, by naming certain Iniuls of which 
his wife should be endowed. If, after 



her husband's death, she entered upon 
the land so allotted to her in dower and 
agreed thereto, she was concluded from 
claiming any dower by the common law. 



46 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. said parish of S. Martin to be devoted to the maintenance of 
1279-80. 

a wax taper before the tomb of the glorious martyr S. Thomas at 

Canterbury. No date. Eoll 11 (29). 

Costentine (STEPHEN). To Juliana his wife a house in Basinge- 
lane, parish of Aldermanecherche ; shops in Cordwanerstrete and 
rents issuing out of the Tanners' seld in Westchepe, parish of 
S. Mary le Bow, for life ; remainder to Emma, Margery, Sarah, 
Ysabella, and Katherine his daughters as the said Juliana may 
by will appoint. Also to the said Juliana a house near to the 
aforesaid house, until his son John comes of age. No date. 

Roll 11 (31). 

Edelmeton (PETER DE), draper. To Isabella his daughter, a nun 
at Hengham, 1 for clothing and shoes eighteen shillings annual rent 
of houses in Kandelwistrete. To Hawisia his wife tenements in 
Estchepe, and his capital mansion in Athelingestrate in the parish 
of S. Andrew at Castle Baynard, as also a house in the parish of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate, for life ; remainder to Peter his son. 
Also to his said wife rents in the parish of S. Antonin for 
providing food and clothing for Richard Purcel. No date. 

Roll 11 (36). . 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [6 March']. 
Faukener (JOHN LE). His houses in London to be sold for the 
good of his soul. No date. Roll 1 1 (37). 

Hardel (ROBERT). For the maintenance of a canon in the 
church of S. Mary de Suwerk certain rents in the parishes of 
S. Botolph towards Billingesgate, S. Martin Vintry, S. Mary de 
Somersete, Wolcherch, and S. Michael de Kandelwystrate. To 
Avice his wife the wardship of Robert his youngest son, and 
various rents. To William his son and heir his principal house in 
the parish of S. Magnus, saving to the said Avice her free-bench. 
To Roger his son the Winchester seld with all shops appertaining 
thereto, saving an annuity charged on the same to William de 
Wateville. To Beatrice, Johanna, and Isabella his daughters 
rents near Paternostercherch and in the parishes of Fencherch 
1 Hedingrham or Henin.srhnm, Essex, where was a nunnery of the P.enedictine Order. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 47 

and S. Dionisius. On the decease of any son his share to go to A- D - 
the next heir ; but on the decease of any daughter her share to 
go to the surviving daughter next in age. No date. 

Complaint having been made by Simon do Lardar and Johanna 
his wife, daughter of the said Robert Hardel, that William the son 
of the said Robert did maliciously and by fraud retain the testament 
of his said father without probate, to the disherison of the said 
Johanna, to whom lands and rents were devised, the said William, 
upon being summoned, came into court and voluntarily produced the 
testament and allowed all the legacies contained therein. Accord- 
ingly it is enrolled. 

Roll 1 1 (39). 

Monday next after tfie Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May\. * " 

Hereford (THOMAS DE), skinner. To Johanna his wife, by way 
of dower, the house which he bought of Richard de York and 
Geoffrey de Balesham, for life. To Johanna his daughter his shop 
in Westchep in the Peltry of London, with a house and rents above 
Aldermanebiri in the parish of S. Mary. To Agnes his daughter his 
house at the corner of Phelippeslane, with rents in the parish of 
S. Elphege. His rents at Hereford and his shop at Winchester to 
be divided between his two daughters and their heirs, with cross 
remainders. No date. Roll 1 1 (42). 

Auverne (WILLIAM DE). To Ralph de Stone and Edith his wife, 
sister of the testator, and their children, his houses in the parish 
of S. Bride near Flete bridge. No date. Roll 11 (44). 

Catenham (GEOFFREY DE), painter. 1 To the New Hospital 
without Bissoppisgate for the maintenance of the poor a bequest 
of one mark annual quitrent in Wodestrate, and to the Hospital 
of S. Bartholomew near Smethefeld a similar rent in the parish of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate. Also for the service of the said 
church of S. Giles, and for maintaining a lamp in the same, 
certain rents in the said parish. To John atte More and Ida, 
wife of the same, for their services, a house in Grobestrate.* All 
his other tenements, &c., within the gate and without, to be sold 
within a year after his decease. No date. Roll 11 (45). 

1 J. e. paintcr-stainer. | * See note ntpra, p. 29. 



48 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday next before, the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Albin Pistor. 1 To Eva his wife houses in Fletestrete in the 
parish of S. Brygid. His houses in the parish of S. Dunstan West 
to be sold within a year after his decease (" within a year after his 
decease " stated to be an interlineation in the will), and of 
the proceeds ten marks to go to each of his children, William, 
Alice, Johanna, Katherine, Cristina, and Juliana ; five marks 
to his brother Alan ; and the residue to his wife. But if his wife 
or any of his children should, within a year after his decease, 
acquire sufficient money wherewith to purchase the said houses, 
he or she is to be preferred to all other purchasers. No date. 

The said Eva was present and claimed no more than a life estate 
in the house left to her. 

Roll 11 (48). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. James, Apostle [25 July], 
Wautham (ROBERT DE). To Beatrice his wife and her heirs 
his mansion house and wharf, subject to a charge for keeping 
his obit. His other house, his ships, and other goods to be 
disposed of by his executors for the good of his soul. No date. 

The said Beatrice was present and claimed no more than a life 
estate in the house left to her. 

Roll 11 (55). 

Gardino (SiMON DE), called " de Purtepole." 2 To Richard de 
Chygewelle, who married his daughter, he leaves his house situate 
within Holeburne bar, charged with the maintenance of cer- 
tain chantries for one year after his decease. Divers bequests 
for maintenance of burning "torches," &c., in the church of 
S. Andrew de Holebume, as also of its belfry. No date. 

Roll 11 (59). 

Monday next after Feast of Translation of S. Edward \_13 Oct.']. 

Billingesgate (GILBERT DE), goldsmith. To Katherine his 

sister, daughter of Celestria, two shillings quitrent of a house 

in the parish of S. Mary Mantefelune. 3 All his houses and rents 



1 See note tupra, p. 4. 

* Or Portpoole, the name of a manor 
(and also of one of the prebends of S. 
Paul's Cathedral) formerly held by the 



noble family of Grey, whose name is 
still preserved in Gray's Inn. 

' Or Matfelon; known also as S. Mary, 
Whitechapel. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 49 



within tlie City to be sold by William de Brun, Rector of A.D. 
S. Christopher, for payment of debts and fulfilment of his 
testament. No date. Roll 11 (62). 



Berdefeud (RICHARD DE). To Ralph his son his dwelling- 
house near Lodgate, as is contained in the beginning of his 
testament. Also at the end of the same he assigns to Richard, 
son of Nicholas Longi, the reversion of his dwelling-house in the 
event of the aforesaid Ralph, and Edith, sister of the said Ralph, 
dying without a legitimate heir. No date. Roll 1 1 (64). 

Spalding (JOHN DE). To Katherine his wife all his houses in 
Ivilane, which used to be called " Fukemerlane," 1 in the parish of 
S. Faith, for life ; if, however, the said houses be sold during her 
lifetime, two-thirds of the price are to remain to the said 
Katherine, and the residue to his executors for payment of debts 
and for the good of his soul. No date. Roll 11 (65). 

Poter (W ALTER LE). To his wife, besides her dower, sixty 
marks and all his rents for life; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 11 (66). 

Bokrel (ISABELLA, relict of STEPHEN). Bequest of rents in 
the Drapery of Westchepe and in the parish of S. Martin in the 
Vintry for the maintenance of chantries where her body may be 
buried, for the good of her soul and the souls of her husband, 
of Stephen junior, Andrew and William Bokrel, and of all her 
sons and others. Also to the canons, vicars, and chaplains of 
the church of S. Paul certain rents for a pittance each year on 
the day of her obit ; and if the said legacy should be void by the 
king's statute, the said rents to be sold for pious uses. To the 
community of priests in London rents issuing from a tenement 
in Bassieshawe ; bequest also for providing a lamp in the church 
of S. Mary de Aldermanbery. To Isabella, daughter of William 
Bokrel, a seld. A house in Bredstrate to be sold for payment of 
the debts of the testatrix. To Johanna Vyel, her sister, quitrents 
in the Ropery; rents at Wolcherchehawe issuing from the tenement 
of the Earl of Gloucester; in Old Fistrate, and in the Saddlery 

1 Or " Folkemares Lane," as it appears in the archives of 8. Paul's Cathedral. 
VOL. I. E 



50 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of Westchepe. To Thomas Vyel rents in the Peltry of Westchepe 
for life ; and to William Vyel rents in the parish of S. Augustine 
the Less and in Chikenelane. To Aviee, daughter of Simon de 
Hadestok, half a mark in Marthelane. 1 To William de St. Alban, 
clerk, a house in the parish of S. Mary de Aldmannebyri, and rents 
issuing from the tenement of Ernald Thadmar in Thames Street. 
And whereas William (sic) Bokrel in his last will gave her the 
power to dispose of her dower for the good of her soul, she 
ordains that the next heirs of the said William who inherit her 
tenements of dower shall provide a chantry in the church of 
S. Mary de Aldmannebyri upon peril of their souls. No date. 

Roll 11 (68). 

ANNO 9 EDWARD I. 

Monday the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin \%5 Nov.']. 
Bret (JOHN LE). To his wife for life his house in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre without Neugate ; remainder to Robert his eldest 
son. No date. Roll 12 (5). 

Moyne (WILLIAM LE). To Emma his wife his capital mansion 
in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life, and at her 
decease the same to be sold and the proceeds devoted to pious 
uses, as well as another house which he bought of Benedict 
Stocfis. To Walter le Potter, his nephew, two houses in the parish 
of S. Katherine de Christchurch at Alegate. His brewhouse at 
Alegate in the same parish to be also sold for pious and charitable 
uses. No date. Roll 12 (7). 

King (JOHN LE). To Johanna his wife his capital messuage 
near Pentecostelane for life ; remainder to his right heir. To 
William his son, and Margery and Floria his daughters, the 
reversion of a house in equal portions after the decease of his said 
wife. To Johanna his daughter, and to his child en venire sa 
mere, rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate. 
Legacies also to Roger his son, and to Isabella and Felicia his 
daughters. No date. Roll 12 (8). 

1 Mark Lane. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 31 

Monday next lefore the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 
Chygewelle (EDMUND DE), cordwainer. To Alexander de 
Writele, his brother, the land which the said Alexander holds of 
him to ferm. To John de Chygewelle, his brother, his shop in 
Bredstrate, the same to remain in the hands of his executors 
until the payment of a certain debt. To Thomas, son of Walter 
de Writele, his nephew, rents and houses in the parish of 
S. .Michael near the church of H. Trinity. No date. 

Roll 12 (19). 

Hertford (ELIAS DE). To the nuns of Clerkenewelle for a 
pittance on the day of his burial half a mark annual quitrent 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre. To Johanna his wife and Elias 
his son all his rents and tenements in the City of London and 
suburbs, notwithstanding his having enfeoffed them (eos) of cer- 
tain of the same before he espoused the said Johanna. No date. 

Roll 12 (21). 

More (RALPH DE LA). To Thomas his eldest son his capital 
mansion in Martelane, parish of All Hallows de Berkingecherch. 
To Cecilia his daughter a messuage in the same lane and parish. 
To Alice his eldest daughter a tenement in the parish of 
S. Dionisius Batcherch. To Saleman his son his hall (aulam) and 
shop in a lane near the churchyard of S. Laurence de Candlewy- 
st rate. To Johanna his daughter a new solar with shop in the parish 
of All Hallows upon the Cellar, and houses and rents in the parish 
of All Hallows de Staningecherch. To Cecilia his daughter rents 
in Martelane, and to his child en venire sa mere houses in the 
parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate. His wife Isabella to have 
her dower as to one third part of all and singular his aforesaid 
tenements and rents for life. No date. Roll 12 (22). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary \2 Feb.']. 

Burser (HENRY LE). To Margery his wife his house in the 
parish of S. Mary Wolmaricherch for life ; remainder to Agnes 
his kinswoman and to Margery her daughter for the marriage of 
the said daughter. No date. Roll 12 (26). 

Wyte (REGINALD LE). To Letia his wife his mansion in the 
parish of S. Clement in Candlewystrate for life, with power of 



52 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A D - sale ; the proceeds of such sale to be divided into three parts, one 
part to be devoted to pious uses, another part to the use of the 
said Letia, and the third to be divided between Simon his son and 
Matilda his daughter. No date. Roll 12 (35). 

A.D. Monday, viz. 12 May, 

Carbonel (WALTER). His houses in Pentecostelane to be sold 
by his executors, and one moiety of the proceeds to go to Idonea 
his daughter, the other to be devoted to pious uses. No date. 

Eoll 12 (55). 

Harewes (OSBERT DE). His shops in the parish of S. Mildreth 
to be sold for payment of his debts. To William his son and to 
his four daughters his house in the parish of S. Nicholas Olave. 
No date. Roll 12 (56). 

Hauteyn (ROBERT). To Juliana his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Benedict Schorehog for life, with remainder to his 
next heir. To Peter, son of John le Vavazur, three shillings 
annual quitrent in the vill of London. No date. Roll 12 (57). 

Balesham (ROBERT DE), saddler. To Elena his wife his 
mansion house for life ; remainder to John his son in tail without 
power of alienation. Also to the said John, and to Juliana his 
daughter, wife of Richard de Salebiri, and to Alice and Matilda 
his other daughters, rents in the parish of S. Agnes near 
Aldresgate. No date. Roll 12 (58). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [8 June], 
Stratford (MASTER RICHARD DE), a novice and not a professed 
brother of the Order of Preaching Friars, brought into court on 
the above day his own testament and caused it to be proved, in 
which he assigned his tenements in the parishes of S. Mary de 
Staningelane and S. Alban de Wodestrate to his executors for 
sale, the proceeds to be devoted to building a chapter-house for 
the said Order. No date. Roll 12 (59). 

Orpedeman (SIMON). To Matilda his wife for life his capital 
house in the parish of S. Botulph de Billingesgate with shops, 



COURT OF HUNTING, LONDON. 53 

for the maintenance of herself and children ; remainder to 
William and his other sons in successive tail, charged with an 
annuity of eight shillings to each of their brothers and sisters. 
Also to the said Matilda shops in Breggestrate in the parish of 
S. Magnus during the minority of the said William. No date. 

Roll 12 (64). 

Godman (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife his mansion house for 
life, and after her decease the same to be sold for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 12 (66). 

Londonestone (WALTER DE), chaplain. To Alice his mother 
one mark annual quitrent in Candelwystrate for a term of eight 
years after his decease, at the end of which term the same to be 
sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 12 (68). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Margaret, F. [20 July]. 
Plomer (JoiiN LE). To Avice his wife his house which he holds- 
of the House of Halywell, to dispose of as she may please ; also 
rents which he bought of Walter le Plomer de Candlewystrate. 
No date. 

The said Avice came and challenged the said testament, inasmuch 
as she was enfeoffed jointly with her husband of the house afore- 
said, which they bought of the prioress and convent of Halliwelle, 
as appears by deed produced. 

Roll 12 (77). 

Watham (JoHN DE). To Alice his wife his mansion house for 
life ; remainder to Thomas his son. His two houses in the parish 
of S. Michael de Paternostercherche to be sold to pay his debts. 
No date. Roll 12 (78). 

Rodinges (GEOFFREY DE), Knt. His houses in London to be 
sold to pay his debts. No date. Roll 12 (79). 

Munkoy (GEOFFREY). To Henry his son his capital messuage 
in the parish of S. James in Garleckhithe, with a wharf and lands, 
&c., towards the Thames. To Cristina his daughter a cellar called 
" le Colceler," with houses built over it, and shops in the same 
parish; also a shop demised to him by "Belesant aserchynge 



54 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A-D. Wanetweye " in Bregestrete, parish of S. Magnus towards London 
Bridge. No date. Roll 12 (85). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. James, Apostle [_25 July]. 

Chyshelle (WILLIAM), Knt. His "long house" in London, 
which pays by the year six marks, to be sold by his executors. To 
Hawysia his wife his house in Bradestrate, >vith all his rents in the 
same vill, for life. No date. Roll 12 (86). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Michael [89 Sept.], 
Potter (RICHARD LE). Bequest of rents in Thames Street for 
the maintenance of chantry in the church of S. Mary de Colcherch. 
To William his son his capital messuage in the parish of Cole- 
cherche, together with all his houses and rents within the City 
of London, in tail ; remainder to Isabella his daughter in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. To Henry his nephew a certain shop at 
S. Edmund, and to Walter his nephew land at S. Botolph 1 and at 
Winchester. No date. Roll 12 (94). 

Albin (WILLIAM). To Matilda his wife his house in the parish 
of S. [Mary] Magdalen at the Old Fish Market for life ; remainder 
to pious uses. His house at Lamberdeshelle 2 to be sold, and one 
moiety of the proceeds to go to the said Matilda, and the other 
to be distributed by his executors. To John and William, sons of 
his sisters, a shop in the parish of S. Mary aforesaid, charged with 
the maintenance of a wax taper before the altar of the Blessed 
Virgin Mary, and a lamp before the crucifix, in the church afore- 
said. No date. Roll 12 (98). 

Enefeud (WILLIAM DE). To William his son houses in Flete- 
strate, parish of S. Brigid ; also one penny quitrent from Henry 
le Tannur, and one pound of cumin from William le Speroner. 
No date. Roll 12 (99). 

Dyne (WARIN). His house in London to be sold, and five 
chaplains to be maintained with the proceeds so long as the money 
suffices. No date. Roll 12 (101). 

1 Boston, co. Line. I ! Lambeth Hill. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 55 

Henry Pistor, of Clerkenwell. To Dionisia de Wodemerst- A.D. 
ham, his servant, his land and houses in the Baily without 
Lodgate in the ]>;irisli of S. Martin for her services. No date. 

Roll 12 (104). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Od.~\. 
Breansun (BARTHOLOMEW DE), Knt. To William de Gravele, 
clerk, all his houses within Crepelgate. No date. 

Roll 12(116). 

Brakele (ROBERT DE). To Helewysa his wife his capital 
messuage in the parish of S. Clement for life ; remainder over. 
To Idonia his daughter his messuage without Ludgate in the 
parish of S. Martin for her marriage ; and to Michael his son the 
residue of his lands and tenements wherever they may be. 
No date. Roll 12 (117). 

Lefchild (LAURENCE). To William Lefchild, his brother, the 
reversion of his mansion house and certain quitrents after the 
decease of Alice his wife ; remainder in default of heirs to Lucy 
his sister. Also to the said Lucy rents in the parish of S. Alphege. 
To the church of S. Alphege in pure and perpetual alms ten 
shillings annual quitrent in Grubbestrate, for the maintenance 
of a wax taper and lamp after the decease of his said wife. 
No date. Roll 12 (120). 

ANNO 10 EDWARD I. 

Monday next before the Feast...\defect in original]. 

Pelham (ROBERT). To Haino Box his tenement in the parish 
of All Hallows at the Hay, charged with the payment to his 
executors of thirty-one marks for liquidating his debts. No date. 

Roll 13 (5). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin \%5 Nov.]. 
Thresse (THOMAS). To Walter his son his house and shop; and 
to Juliana his wife twenty shillings annual rent of the said shop 
by way of dower. No date. Roll 13 (10). 



JG CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Rous (RICHARD LE), baker. 

no. 

A memorandum of his testament having been certified as good by 
William le Rous, his son, both as to legacies to William de Gravesend 
and John le Ilous, brother of the said William ; so that neither 
the said William nor his heirs nor assigns can make any future 
claim, except for ten shillings rent which the said John allowed to 
have been granted to the said William and his heirs by the said 
testament. 

Eoll 13(11). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov."]. 
Wimpler (HENRY LE). To Thomas his son his shop in Win- 
chester market and his chest in the seld of Robert de Arraz. 
To John his son the reversion of his house in Bradestrate 
in the parish of S. Benedict Fynck after the decease of 
Alice his wife. To Katherine and Aviee his daughters houses 
in the same parish. To Alice his wife for life rents in the 
parish of S. Antonin. To Johanna his daughter in tail houses 
in the parish of S. Michael de Cornhulle. His heir to have 
no power of sale over his estate, but the same always to devolve 
by inheritance to next heirs. No date. Roll 13 (21). 

i*a D 'o Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary [_13 Jem.]. 

1281-2* 

Jurdan (JOHN). Mariota his wife appointed guardian of John 
his son and heir, and of all messuages appertaining to the said 
John, until he be apprenticed to a fitting trade. In default of 
heirs of the said John the aforesaid messuages to be sold for 
pious uses and for the maintenance of the fabric of the church 
of S. Andrew. No date. Roll 13 (36). 



Monday next before Ash Wednesday \_11 
Stebenhethe 1 (JOHN DE), senior. To Cecilia his wife for life his 
capital tenement in the parish of S. Benedict de Garscherche; 
remainder to John de Stebenhethe, junior, his nephew, charged 
with the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Bene- 
dict for the souls of the testator and of Matilda his late wife. 
No date. Roll 13 (46). 

1 Or Stepney. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 57 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [11 Feb.']. 
Lung (ROBERT LE), fishmonger. To Salomon his son and 
Juliana his daughter houses and rents in Crokedelane. To 
Juliana his wife a house in the parish of S. Michael, with a shop 
in Bregestrate, for life ; with remainders to Salomon and Juliana 
aforesaid, and, in the event of their dying under age, to pious 
uses. No date. Roll 13 (48). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb."]. 

Strogoyl (WILLIAM DE). To Henry " legalays," 1 his father, his 
house situate without Alegate in parish of S. Botolph. A waste 
piece of land near the same to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 13 (55). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April]. A.D. 

Berkwey (ANDREW DE). His tenements in Felipeslane 2 and 
without Crepelgate in the parish of S. Giles to be sold. No date. 

Roll 13 (70). 

Gysors (JOHN, son of PETER DE). To John and Anketin his 
sons rents in the parish of S. Thomas the Apostle ; and to 
Margaret his niece, daughter of Johanna his sister, rents in 
the parish of S. Michael de Paternostercherche for life, with 
which to provide herself with clothing. His houses in the said 
parish of Paternostercherch to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
No date. Roll 13 (71). 

Chalers (EUSTACE DE). To Avice his wife and her heirs his 
house in parish of S. Stephen de Colemannestrate. Also to his 
said wife two other houses in the same parish for life ; remainder 
over. No date. 

The said Avice came into court and claimed no more than a life 
estate in the said house. 

Roll 13 (72). 

Sigar (LAURENCE). To Geoffrey le Seinturer 3 and Agnes, wife 
of the same, his houses in the parish of S. Martin near Candlewy- 
Ktrate, situate in S. Nicholas Lane near Candlewystrate. No date. 

Roll 13 (73). 
1 Le Galeys or Waleys ; identical in * Philip's Lane. 



name, if not in person, with the then 
Mayor. 



1 See note tupra, p. 16. 



58 

1282. 



A.D. Monday next before the Feast of Pentecost [17 May}. 



More (THOMAS DE LA), " tanur." To Agnes his wife two houses 
at Estsmethefeld for life. To Alice de Leyton his dwelling-house 
for life ; and to Alice his mother his capital messuage at Hondes- 
dich for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

The aforesaid Alice de Leyton came and challenged the testament, 
saying that the testator was not of sane memory for the space of 
two years before his decease so as to make a testament. 

Eoll 13 (76). 

Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [%4 May}. 
Convers (WILLIAM LE). To Hugh, his wife's son, a house in 
the parish of S. Andrew Huberd. To Agnes his wife a house in 
the parish of S. Swythun, and rents at Wolcherhawe ; also houses 
and rents without Neugate, in S. Clement's Lane, and the parishes 
of S. Mary Wolcherhawe and S. Adelburga, 1 for life ; remainder in 
trust for sale for pious uses. To Geoffrey le Dubber 2 and his 
daughter the reversion of certain houses. No date. 

Afterwards he made a codicil wherein he revoked a legacy of a 
house in the parish of S. Alburga towards Bissopesgate given above 
to Geoffrey Davit, and left it instead to Agnes his wife for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. Accordingly the legacy is allowed to stand 
in its original form with the exception of what he revoked, because 
the revocation was proved to have been made whilst he was of 
sound memory. 

Eoll 13 (84). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Barnabas \11 June}. 
Wycumbe (ELIAS DE). His house without Aldredesgate to be 
sold by his executors under the supervision of Sir Richard de 
Wycumbe, his brother, a canon of S. Bartholomew, London. 
No date. Eoll 13 (88). 

Arblaster (EICHARD LE), of the parish of S. Dunstan West. 
His house to be sold for funeral expenses. No date. 

Eoll 13 (89). 

Nasing (EoGER DE). A house in the parish of S. Mary de 
Mattefelon 3 above the Bishop of London's fee to be sold to pay his 



1 S. Alburga or Ethelburga. 

2 Also called Geoffrey David. 

3 S. Mary, Whitechapel. As to the 



origin of the name, see Stow's ' Survey," 
Strype's eel., 1720, bk. iv. pp. 44, 45. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 59 

debts. To Avice his wife for life houses in the parish of S. Bene- 
dict at the Wodewarve, near the tenement which he had by gift 
of the Abbot of Oseneye ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

The devise allowed to stand so far as it relates to property within 
the City. 

Roll 13 (92). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Barnabas \_11 June]. 
Seur (JOHN LE). 

A memorandum of bis testament having been proved, with the 
exception of a clause wherein he left to Cristiana his wife and to his 
children, as well by his first wife as by the said Cristiana, all his 
tenements and rents in the City of London, to be divided among 
them in equal portions, which was not admitted ; but the testament 
was admitted as to the following clause, in which he willed that if 
the aforesaid tenements and rents could not be equally divided 
among them, the same were to be sold by his executors and the 
proceeds distributed proportionally between the said Cristiana and 
his children. 

Roll 13 (97). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Peter ad Vincula [1 Aug.~\. 
Columbars 1 (MATTHEW DE), Knt. His houses in the City of 
London to be sold for fulfilment of his testament according to the 
direction of his executors. No date. Roll 13 (101). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edward [13 Oct.']. 
Wengham (ROBERT DE). To Dionisia his wife for life his 
houses situate near Henry de Newport (sic), and also his houses 
which he bought of the Brethren of Oxford ; remainder to 
William his son. No date. Roll 13 (105). 



A.D. 

1282. 



Rous (JOHN LE). To William le Rous, his nephew, all his 
tenements in the parishes of S. Botolph without Alegate, 
S. Antonin, and S. Mary Matrefelun, subject to a rent charge for 
the maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Botolph afore- 
said for the souls of the testator, Richard le Rous his father, 



1 Identical in name with one who is 
recorded as having been the King's 
Chamberlain in the Citv when Walter 



le Cornewaleys and John Adrien were 
sheriffs, A.D. 1277-8 (City Records, 
Letter-Book B, fol. xviii). 



60 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Agnes his mother, and others. This devise he had confirmed by 
deed under seal delivered to his aforesaid nephew. No date. 

Roll 13 (10G). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [_18 Oct^]. 

Walebrock (RICHARD DE). To the church of S. Thomas de 
Aeon and brethren of the same the reversion of his house in the 
parish of S. Stephen de Walebrock after the decease of Cristiana 
his wife, for the maintenance of chantries in the said church. 
No date. Roll 13 (107). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [38 Oct.']. 
Mouner (RICHARD LE). To Walter his brother a tenement 
which he bought of Hercellin le Schipwreyte ; to Vincent his 
brother rents which he bought of Henry de Kovintre ; and to 
William his brother his house in Smethelane, with remainder, if 
the said William should die under age, to his brother Vincent 
aforesaid. No date. Roll 13 (112). 

Monday the Feast of All Souls [3 Nov.']. 

" Maydegod " (JULIANA, called). To Ralph her nephew and to 
Robert Russel certain shops for life subject to an annual charge 
for masses for the good of her soul. At their decease the same 
to be sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 13 (116). 

Monday next before Feast of S. Edmund, K. and M. [20 Nov.']. 

Doget (JOHN). To Agnes his wife his capital messuage for life, 
with remainder to Robert his son. To Thomas his son his new 
house with shops in the parish of S. Leonard. To Hamo de 
Hethe and Alice, wife of the same, shops and rents in the parish 
of S. Margaret de Lotheberi. No date. Roll 13 (125). 



ANNO 11 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, K. and M. [30 Nov.']. 

Waleys (JOHANNA LE). To Katherine her daughter houses in 

" Chykenale," 1 parish of S. Sepulchre, and assignment of the 

1 For Chicken Lane. 



COUUT OK HCSTIXO, LONDON. 61 

wardship of Johanna her god-daughter (filiola), daughter of AD. 
Geoffrey de Pontefract. No date. Roll 14 (2). 

Monday the Vigil of Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb."]. A.D. 

Callere (HENRY LE). To Agnes his wife his houses in the 
parish of S. Laurence Jewry for life, with remainder to William 
and Gilbert his sons. No date. Roll 14 (10). 

Derteford (EUSTACE DE). To Eva his wife his house for life ; 
remainder to Geoffrey, the son of his daughter, for life ; except 
a solar and cellars near the Thames, which are to go to 
Claricia, sister of the said Geoffrey. Also to the said Eva a 
garden at [Sme]thefeld near the Tower for life ; remainder to 
John, son of John de Creye. No date. Roll 14 (14). 

Monday after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb."]. 
Vannere (EMMA, late wife of REGINALD LE). To William le 
Mitere her leasehold interest in her dwelling-house, he paying to 
Richard de Eylesberi twelvepence by the week. To Richard 
Dudde a release of certain quitrents. No date. Roll 14 (24). 

Osbert Pistor. To Isabella his wife all his houses in the City 
of London and suburbs for life ; remainder to their children. 
Should the said Isabella marry again her husband is required 
to give good security to his executors for the safe custody and 
due surrender of the said children's portions. No date. 

Roll 14 (25). 

Woleward (WILLIAM). To Idonea his wife his fenn at 
Haveringe 1 belonging to the nuns of Stratford, also his- ferm 
of houses in the parish of S. Ethelburga. To Robert his son 
rents at the head of London Bridge towards Suwerk ; and to 
William his son tenements in the parish of S. Mary Abbecherche. 
No date. Roll 14 (26). 

Monday next before Ash Wednesday [3 March]. 
Lineband (THOMAS). To Master Richard Leneband (or Lone- 

1 Co. Essex. 



62 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. band) his houses in the street called " Bradestrate " in the City 

1282 *} 

' of London. No date. Roll 14 (30). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [_13 March"]. 

Winton (HERBERT DE). To William his son one moiety of a 
tenement in parish of S. Andrew near Estchep, on condition that 
he quitclaims to Robert de Thunderle a certain rent issuing out 
of the tenement of the said Robert in the lane of S. Laurence de 
Candlewystrate ; and to Cristina his daughter, wife of Baldewyn 
de Huntindon, the other moiety. To Alice his eldest daughter 
all his rents of Beckharlewyin. 1 Also to Alice, another daughter, 
rents in the parish of S. Andrew at Estchep, and in Tamestrate, 
parish of S. Martin Orgar. No date. Roll 14 (40). 

Atecok (Lucy, late wife of RALPH). To Nicholas her son 
five tenements at the Moor ; 2 and if he should die before coming 
of age the same to be sold for pious uses in the church of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate. Her houses without Crepelgate 
to be sold for the same purpose. Robert the Surgeon* appointed 
guardian of the said Nicholas during minority. No date. 

Roll 14 (43). 

Coventre (HENRY DE). To Roesia his wife his capital mansion 
in the parish of S. James in the Vintry, extending from Thames 
Street to the water side, together with a tenement in the parish 
of S. Michael Queenhithe, for life, subject to certain charges ; 
remainder to John his son in tail. To Stephen his son the 
reversion of his seld in Westchepe* in the parish of S. Pancras, 
and rents in Candelwekstrate in the parish of Abbecherche ; also 
rents in the parish of S. Margaret de Lotheburi, and issuing out of 
" la Briggehuthe," 5 after the decease of the said Roesia. To the 
fabric of London Bridge half a mark. Also to his said wife his 
tenement in Flete Street, parish of S. Brigid, for life, remainder 
to Stephen his son ; his new house in the parish of All 
Hallows at the Hay, his meadow at Stratford, and all his jewels 



1 Bee Hellouin, Normandy. 

* Apud moram ; see note tupra, p. 10. 

' Cirurgicus or Svrigicut. 

4 Afterwards spoken of as the " great 



seld of Roesia de Coventre," situate in 
the Mercery of London (City Records, 
Letter- Books C, fol. 74, and E, fol. 23). 
5 Bridgehouse. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



G3 



and household furniture. The residue of his goods to remain to 
his said wife and sons and Johanna his daughter pro rata, and 
for charitable uses. Dated London, the Feast of S. Edmund, 
King, A.D. 1281. 

The above testament was sufficiently proved before the Official 
of the Archdeacon of London, the Feast of 8. Vincent, Martyr, 
A.D. 1282. 

Roll 14 (44). 

Monday next after F. of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May], 
viz. the next court after Hok[day]. 1 

Wyttawyere (WILLIAM, son of WILLIAM LE). His houses in 
the parish of S. Augustine Pappay which he had by demise of his 
father he leaves to Alexander le Wittauwyere, his lord, for a 
term of twelve years, for service due and for costs and expenses 
which the said Alexander had incurred in maintaining the same ; 
with remainder to Bartholomew his brother. No date. 

It was found by a jury that the testator was of full age when he 
made the above testament. 

Roll 14 (52). 

Dunstaple (THOMAS, son of WILLIAM DE). To Margaret his 
mother rents in the parish of S. Stephen de Walebrock for life, 
remainder to Stephen his brother ; also houses near Horssobrege 
in the parish of S. John upon Walebrock for life, remainder to 
Isabella his sister; also other houses in the same parish for life, 
with remainder to Richard his brother. To Cecilia and Johanna 
his sisters reversions of certain shops. No date. Roll 14 (53). 

Bernelee (ADAM DE). To Heliwysa his wife his messuage in 
the parish of S. Michael de Bassieshawe, also shops in Sopereslane 
and in Chepe, subject to certain rent charges. No date. 

Whereupon Olive, the daughter of the testator, was called and 
asked if she were of age according to the custom of the City ; and 
evidence having been given by her mother and others that she was 
seventeen years of age, she was asked if she wished to challenge 
the testament, and replied that she did not. And the said Helewysa 
asked that she might have the said messuage and shops for the term 



A.D. 
1282 3. 



1 The second Tuesday after Easter, 
when certain rude sports called " hock- 
ing" were practised. It was also dis- 



tinguished as a day for keeping courts, 
payment of taxes, rents, tic. (Archaol., 
vol. \ ii.). 



A.D. 

1283. 



64 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A D - of her life, with the assent of Olive her daughter, who willingly 

1283. gave her assent so long as her mother should well and honestly 

bear herself towards her. 

Roll 14 (61). 

Brock (HUGH DE), clerk. His house without Crepelgate to be 
sold. No date. Roll 14 (66). 

Avener (ADAM LE). To Gocelin his son certain rents. To 
Katherine his daughter houses in Smetheffeld. To Juliana and 
Beatrice his daughters certain shops. Also to Juliana, Cristina, 
Katherine, and Beatrix his daughters his dwelling-house, with 
power to dispose of the same only among themselves. No date. 

The aforesaid Gocelin came and allowed his father's testament 
(to which he had previously objected), and asked to have it enrolled. 

Roll 14 (68). 

Chingelford (WILLIAM DE). To Anger, son of Henry Godhewe, 
certain rents for life ; remainder to the canons of H. Trinity the 
Greater. To the church of S. Augustine " pappai " rents of 
houses held by Cecilia Underwalle, and one quart of pepper 
annually from land which belonged to Lothair. Houses in the 
parishes of S. Mary del Axe and S. Augustine to be sold for pious 
uses. Also to the said church of S. Mary an annual rent issuing 
from the said tenements, formerly devised to the said church 
by Juliana his wife. No date. Roll 14 (70). 

Monday tiext before the Feast of 8. Dunstan [19 May]. 
Hodere (PETER LE). To Isabella his wife for life his capital 
house, brewhouse, and shops in the parish of S. Martin de Otewych, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the church of All 
Hallows for a term of seven years ; remainder to his next heirs. 
To Alice his daughter, and to Alice the younger and Mariota 
his daughters, houses, shops, &c., in the same parish. No date. 

Whereupon came Richard Horn and Isabella his wife and 
challenged the testament, inasmuch as the said Isabella had 
been enfeoffed of the said houses jointly with her aforesaid first 
husband. 

Roll 14 (71). 



COURT OF HUSTLNG, LONDON. <i.~i 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [85 July]. A.D. 
Kent (WALTER DE), clerk. To Richard his nephew his houses 
in London. No date. 

The testament was proved by Walter de Boyvilo and John de 
Stowe, laymen, who were present, saw, and heard when the testator 
made it. Accordingly administration was granted to the executors, 
&<., in form, &c. 

Roll 14 (85). 

Wodeburk (SiR RALPH DE), Knt. To Henry his brother, for 
many debts which the testator owed to him, his houses in London. 
No date. Roll 14 (86). 

Perceval (ADAM), of the parish of S. Alphege. To Peter his 
servant certain houses, on condition that he cause a mass to be 
celebrated once a week for seven years. To Agnes his niece two 
houses in Bassieshawe on the same condition. His dwelling-house 
and rents in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate to be sold 
for fulfilment of his testament. No date. Roll 14 (9G). 

Rus (WILLIAM LE), of the parish of S. Benedict de Garschurch. 
To Isabella his wife his house in the said parish. To John his 
son rents of the shop of Simon Orpedeman in Bruggestrete and 
of the shop of John Pykeman in the lane called Rederesgatc 1 ; 
remainder in default of heirs to the said Isabella. No date. 

Roll 14 (100). 

Arcubus (HUGH DE). His house and shop to be sold to pay his 
debts, saving to Elicya his wife the third part of her dower (tertia 
parte dotis sue). 2 To John his son his houses without Cripelgate 
at the White Cross. No date. Roll 14 (101). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Luke, Evang. \_18 Oct.']. 

Cantebrigge (WILLIAM, son of REGINALD DE). To Dame Idonea 
de Cantebrigge, his mother, his house and shops in the parish of 
S. Leonard near the church of S. Martin le Grand, left to him by 
his said father. No date. Roll 14 (1 10). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.~\. 
Scholaunde (STEPHEN DE). To Matilda, formerly wife of Peter 

1 See note mpra, p. 44. | * I.e., by way of dower. 

VOL. I. K 



66 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1283 ^ e Baiter, rent s in the parish of S. Laurence Jewry ; remainder 
in default of heirs to pious uses. To Roger his son two chests in 
the seld of Robert de Arras, rents in Crokerelane, and a house 
in the parish of S. Dunstan West in Fletestrate. No date. 

Roll 14 (112). 

Farnham (HENRY DE). His house in London to be sold to pay 
his debts. No date. Roll 14 (114). 

Watford (WALTER DE). To Salamon le Joygnur his house in 
the parish of All Hallows at " la Heywarfe." No date. 

Roll 14 (115). 

ANNO 12 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Octave of S. Martin, Confessor [11 Nov.~\. 
Edelmeton (JOHN DE). To Geoffrey de Edelmeton, his servant, 
his tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Colchurche. To Dame 
Helena, daughter of John, son of Ricer, a shop near Westchep. 
Other bequests are cancelled. Dated London, Friday next after 
Assumption of V. Mary, A.D. 1283. Roll 14 (122). 

Gudwyn (NICHOLAS). To Lucy his wife his dwelling-house for 
life ; remainder to his next heirs. No date. Roll 14 (128). 

Dunelmia (WILLIAM DE). To Johanna his daughter his house 
and shops in the parish of S. Michael towards London Bridge ; 
remainder in default of heirs to Sabine his wife. To Margery 
and Isabella his daughters and to John his son the reversion of 
rents in the parish of H. Trinity the Less, after the decease of his 
said wife. Also to his said wife for life all his immovables not 
specially named ; remainder to Henry his son in fee. No date. 

The said testament was challenged by Pentecost Russell on account 
of the above devise of house and shops in the parish of S. Michael 
towards London Bridge to Johanna, the testator's daughter. 

Roll 14 (129). 

Formager (GODFREY LE). To Alice his wife his capital tene- 
ments in the street of Cornhulle for life ; remainder to Lambert 
and Ydonea his children. No date. Roll 14 (130). 



COURT OP HUSTINO, LONDON. 67 

Scholond (RouKR DE). To Avice his daughter his place in A.D. 
Chepe, including his chest therein. His tenements in Scholane 
and without Aldrichesgate to be sold. No date. 

Roll 14 (131). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.]. 

Dunnesle (WALTER DE). To Alice his wife his dwelling-house 
in the parish of S. Michael le Quern for life ; remainder to 
Andrew his son, the latter paying an annual rent to Henry, 
another son of the testator. To Idonea his daughter, with the 
assent of John his son and heir, rents in the parish of S. Andrew 
de Holeburn ; and to William his son a certain shop. No date. 

Roll 14 (133). 

St. Michael (LAURENCE DE), Knt. His rents, &c., to be dis- 
tributed among his children, William, Thomas, and John, and 
Agnes, Margery, Isabella, Alice, and Elena. No date. 

The said testament was challenged by Stephen Essewy, inasmuch 
as he had a term in the above rents. 

Roll 14 (136). 

Chikewell (JOHN DE). To Edmund his son rents in the Old 
Fish Market. No date. Roll 14 (137). 

Duk (JoHN LE). To Johanna his wife his mansion house for 
life ; remainder to Thomas and Roger his sons in equal portions. 
No date. Roll 14 (138). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 
Chandeler (NICHOLAS). To John Wymund de Stenhale, his 
nephew, all his houses in London. No date. Roll 14 (146). 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.]. 

James, Chaplain of the Church of S. Margaret near London 
Bridge. His garden of Colmanchurch to be sold, except that part 
which he devised to the parishioners of the church of Colman- 
church for tiling the said church when necessary, and the proceeds 
to be devoted to paying his debts. No date. Roll 14 (151). 

" Le Botiner " (HENRY, called). To the Hospital of S. Mary 



68 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. without Bissopisgate a tenement in the parish of S. Antonin. 
To Geoffrey, called " le Botiner," his nephew, a shop in the same 
parish. To Johanna his wife for life rents in Soperlane, parish 
of S. Pancras, by way of dower, with remainder to the Hospital of 
S. Bartholomew de Smethefeld. To Agnes his sister for life four 
houses towards Woderovelane, parish of S. Olave towards the 
Tower, with remainder to Geoffrey her son, his heirs and assigns. 
Also to his wife Johanna his term in lands and tenements in 
Esthammers 1 and in the parish of Wlchurch, 2 one half of the 
profits arising therefrom being devoted to charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 14 (152). 

1284. Monday next after the Feast of Invention of H. Cross [3 May]. 
Suthffolk (OsBERT DE). Bequests for a chantry in the church 
of S. Mary le Bow, and for the maintenance of the fabric of the 
said church, for the souls of the testator and of Johanna his first 
wife. To Agnes his wife for life his houses in the parishes of 
Bow 3 and S. Mary de Aldermaricherch so long as she remains 
unmarried, and after her decease or marriage the same to be sold, 
and the proceeds to be devoted to the maintenance of chantries 
in the churches of S. Mary le Bow, S. Michael de Paternoster- 
cherch, and S. Mary de Wolcherchawe respectively. No date. 

Eoll 14 (182). 

Tolesane or Tholeshane (ELYAS DE), clerk. To Thomas his 
father houses in S. Nicholas Acun Lane and rents in Pycardes- 
lane, on the condition that his said father settle all his debts. 
No date. Eoll 14 (189). 

Whittauwyer (ELYAS LE). To Marsilia his wife his houses in 
the parish of S. Alfige within Cripelgate for life ; remainder to 
William his son, and if the said son should die under age the 
same to be sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 14 (190). 

Monday next before Ike Feast of H. Trinity [4 June~\. 
Moneour (NICHOLAS LE). Bequest of divers rents for the 
maintenance of a lamp to burn continuously in the church of 



1 East Ham, co. Essex (?). 
3 Woolclmrch. 



DC Armltis. 



COUitT OP HUdTINO, LONDO.V. 69 

S. Andrew, Castle Baynard. To .Robert his son certain houses and * 
a wharf, saving one third part to Dyonisia his wife. To Sibil, 18M " 
Agnes, and Matilda his daughters various houses and rents in the 
parish of S. Andrew aforesaid. No date. Roll 14 (196). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edward [13 Oct.']. 
Long (RICHARD LE). To Alice his wife his house near the 
church of S. Mary Magdalen for life ; remainder to pious uses. 
To John de Hatfeud and John de Flete a shop in the Old Fish 
Market. Also to his said wife rents near Sinethefeld and else- 
where. No date. Roll 14 (204). 

Jukel (JoiiN), goldsmith. Bequest for maintenance of wax 
torches in the church of S. Michael de Candelwykestrete. To 
Eva his wife a house and shops in the parish of S. Michael 
aforesaid for life; remainder to John his son. To Johanna, 
Dionisia, and Margery his daughters rents at Rederesgate ; l and 
to Henry his son rents in the lane of S. Margaret near 
Rederesgate. No date. Roll 14 (208). 



ANNO 13 EDWAKD I. A.D. 

188 1 8. 

Monday the Feast of S. Vincent, Martyr [22 Jan.]. 

Nicholas, Rector of S. Benedict Schorhoc. Two shops in 
Estchep to be sold by his executors. No date. Roll 15 (14). 

Aumondesham (WILLIAM DE), tailor. To Robert de Stauntone 
and Wymarka his daughter, wife of the said Robert, a shop; in 
default of heirs the same to be sold, saving sixpence to be paid 
for the work of the church of S. Sepulchre, into whosorvor's hands 
it come. His capital house .also to be sold for pious uses. To 
Alice his v. il'c two shillings annual rent of a house tenanted by 
William le Coupere. No date. Roll 15 (15). 

More (ROBERT DE LA). To William his son his house in 
Godereslane ('e), with shop in Westchep, on condition that 
lie tench his brother (tjermanum) his trade, and sit with 
1 See note tvjtra, p. 44. 



70 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

him in his shop whilst being taught, without payment. To 

"Deodatus" [Theodore] his son his house and shops in 

Goderoneslane. 1 No date. Roll 15 (1C). 



Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary \2 Feb."]. 
Hanefeld (JoHN DE). Bequest for maintenance of a lamp 
before the altar of the Virgin Mary at mass in the church of 
S. Michael Bassinghawe. To John his brother's son rents in 
the parish of Neugate. Houses and rents in the aforesaid 
parish of S. Michael to be sold for payment of debts. No date. 

Roll 15 (24). 

A.D. Monday next before the Feast of S. Alphege, Abp. \_19 April']. 

Wynton (MARGERY, daughter of GEOFFREY DE), relict of 
Walter le Poter. To Adam de Glovernia, her servant, tenements 
in the parish of S. James de Garlekehythe and at S. Botolph 
for life ; remainder to her next heirs. Her executors to have 
full power of appointment over her own lands and tenements as 
also over those of Walter le Poter, her late husband. No date. 

Roll 15 (40). 

Chaundeler (ROGER LE).- His seven shops with appurtenances 
near to the church of S. Thomas the Martyr and the conduit in 
the parish of Colchurche to be sold. No date. Roll 15 (41). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Mark, Evang. [25 April]. 

Walsokne (MASTER JOHN DE), advocate. 2 His houses in London 
to be sold by his executor for one hundred marks sterling. 
No date. Roll 15 (42). 

Adrian (JOHN), draper. To Geoffrey de Messendene, his cook, 
his capital messuage in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert towards 
the Tower for life ; remainder to his next heirs. The residue of 
his immovable goods he leaves to Cecilia his wife and John his 
son, who are to provide duly for the advancement of Margery, 
Dyonisia, Alice, and Lucy his daughters. The wardship and 
marriage of the said John to be with the said Cecilia and 

1 See note supra, p. 2. I patron) of the church of Walsoken, co. 

2 I.e., owner of the advowson (or | Norfolk. 



COUKT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 71 

Laurence de Ludelawe, uncle of the said John, until the said 



John arrive at full age. No date. 



Roll 15 (43). 



Monday iiext after the Feast of 8. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 

Norreys (RICHARD LE). To Agnes his wife his capital house 
situate opposite the church of All Hallows called " Berckinges- 
church " for life ; remainder to charitable uses, with power to sell 
the same during her lifetime if necessary, in which case the 
proceeds are to be divided into two parts, whereof one is to be 
given for the good of his soul, and the other to remain to the 
said Agnes. No date. Roll 15 (46). 

More (RICHARD DE LA), " tannour." Six shillings annual quitrent 
del Coppedhalle 1 to be sold. To Hawysa his daughter his capital 
house in Secoleslane. No date. Roll 15 (47). 

Tour (JoHN DE LA). To Robert his eldest son his capital 
messuage and wharf in the parish of Berckingechurch near the 
lane called " Berewardeslane." To Agnes his wife his house called 
" Wyvelattestone," together with rents, reversions, &c., in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower, for life ; remainder to 
Stephen his son. To Peter and Edmund his sons lands and renta 
in the parish of All Hallows de Berkyngechurch ; remainders 
over in default of heirs. To Agnes, wife of John le Keu, fish- 
monger, a house situate in the same parish of Berkyng, at a 
peppercorn rent. No date. Roll 15 (48). 

Solariis (ANES DE). To Margery and Johanna her daughters 
a messuage in Goderonelane, parish of S. Vedast, which messuage 
had been purchased with the money of the said Margery and 
Johanna, left to them by Geoffrey Eldrich, draper of Winchester, 
their uncle. No date. Roll 15 (49). 

Horn (NICHOLAS). Bequest of half a mark rent of a tenement 
in the parish of S. Botolph, Billingesgate, for the maintenance of 
a wax taper in the church of S. Michael de Candelwykestrrto. 

1 Afterwards called Skinners' Hall, of S. John, Walbrook (Sttnv's ' Survey," 
iK';ir l)m\L.'ute, in the parish Strypc's edition, 1720, book ii. p. 201). 



AD. 
1283. 



72 CALENDAR OP WILLS, 

A.D. To Alice his eldest daughter houses in the parish of All Hallows 
de Berkingchurch. To Juliana his daughter houses in the parish 
of S. Olave near the Tower in the street of Novtstrate 1 (sic). To 
Amice his wife his dwelling-house in the parish of S. Michael for 
life, by way of dower ; remainder to Edmund his son. Should 
his aforesaid children and Alice his youngest daughter, " not 
hitherto mentioned in the testament," die before coming of age, 
the above tenements are to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Eoll 15 (50). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edward \13 Oct.~}. 
Tuler (Jons LE) de Scholaunde. Bequest for the maintenance 
of wax tapers in the church of S. Andrew de Holebume. To 
Elena bis servant two messuages in the parish of S. Brigid in 
Scholane. No date. Roll 15 (55). 

St. Mary (JOHN DE). -His tenement in Fridaystrete to be 
devoted to the maintenance of a chantry and to keeping his obit. 
No date. Eoll 15 (58). 

Firmin the Chaplain. To Matilda de Kent a shop for life. His 
capital house in Lymstrate, parish of S. Dionisius, to be sold for 
payment of his debts, and the residue to be devoted to pious uses. 
No date. Roll 15 (CO). 

Monday next, after the Feast of 8. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 

Facet (WILLIAM). To Edmund, son of Johanna de Nastok, his 
capital tenement in the parish of S. Andrew toward Alegate ; and 
to John de Lilleys his brewhouse in the same parish. The residue 
of his tenements in the parishes of S. Peter de Cornhull and 
S. Andrew aforesaid to be sold by his executors for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 16 (1). 

Caschirche (THOMAS DE), Rector of " Mynty." 2 His house to 
be sold for payment of his debts. No date. Roll 16 (2). 

Rowur (ROBERT LE). His house and goods to be sold for 

1 Mistake for Novastrate, or New | a Miuetr, co. Wilts. 

Street (?). 



COURT OF HUST1NG, LONDON. 73 

payment of his debts, and one moiety of the residue to be given * D - 
to Alice his wife, and the other to his children. If his other 
goods suffice to pay his debts the said house to remain to Alice 
his wife for life. No date. Roll 16 (3). 

Blund (ADAM LE). To Silvester de Gatesdene and Alice, wife 
of the same, land and houses in the parish of S. Stephen de 
Colemanstrate. No date. Roll 16 (4). 

Chaumpeneys (ROBERT). To Matilda his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Benedict de Gaschirche for life ; remainder to 
" Creyna " his daughter. All his rents and tenements in the 
parish of S. Leonard de Estchepe to be left in the hands of his 
executors for a term of five years from his decease, and then to 
revert to Roger and John his sons, and to " Cryna " and Matilda 
his daughters. No date. Roll 16 (5). 

Busche (WILLIAM). To Katherine his wife land and tenements 
in the parishes of S. Alban in Wodestrate, S. Agnes near 
Aldredesgate, All Hallows by the Wall, and S. Botolph without 
Aldredesgate. To Peter de Sunning a garden in the parish of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate. No date. 

And forasmuch as the above devise to the said Katherine was 
contrary to the law and custom of the City, as being to her and her 
heirs instead of for life, the said Katherine came and renounced the 
fee to the right heirs of the testator, and claimed only a life estate, 
&c. So stands, <fec. " 

Roll 16 (20). 

Wlchirchehawe (MASTER WILLIAM DE). To Geoffrey de Norton 
and Johanna his daughter, wife of the said Geoffrey, and their 
heirs, houses in the parishes of S. Mary de Wlnoth and S. Mary 
de Newechirch. To William his son shops situate in Baremanelane 
and elsewhere in the same parishes. No date. Roll 16 (21). 

Pelham (ALBREDA DE). Bequest of rents in the perish of 
S. Mary de Abbechirche in Candelwystrate for pious and charitable 
uses. To William Jordan the reversion of rents in the parish of 
S. Michael in Candelwykestrate after the decease of John del 
Peck. No date. Roll 16 



74 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

ANNO 14 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Katherlne, Virgin [3o Nov."]. 

" La CofFrere " (JOHANNA, called). Her house at Lothebery to 
be sold for charitable uses. Bequest to the fabric [of the chapel] 
of the B.V. Mary at S. Paul's of an annual rent. No date. 

Roll 16 (33). 

Meldeburn (ROBERT DE). To Thomas and Robert his sons 
houses and rents in the parishes of S. Mary de Staniggelane, 
S. Andrew Holeburn, and elsewhere. To Peter his son houses 
and rents in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate opposite 
the Red Cross and in the street called " Bechestrete." To Richard 
his son his seld in Westchep situate in the Cordwainery in the 
parish of S. Peter de Wodestrate, opposite the pillory ; a chest 
in S. Martin's seld near Soperlane ; and rents in Soperlane, 
Colemannestrate, and the Shamble towards Neugate ; also houses 
in Wytecroychestrate in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate. 
To William his son houses and shops in Wodestrate and Cole- 
mannestrate. One third of the rents, &c., of any son dying 
before coming of age to be devoted to the good of his soul and 
of the soul of Margaret his wife. No date. Roll 16 (34). 

Wagefeud (FALK DE), vintner. To Henry his son all his tene- 
ments in the parish of All Hallows de Bredstrate, saving to his 
wife Isabella her dower, out of which his daughter Matilda is to 
receive two marks annually. To Olive his daughter and to the 
Priory of Keleburne rents also in the above parish, the king's 
licence in mortmain to that effect being set out. His tenement 
in the parish of S. Peter de Wodestrate to be devoted to a chantry 
in the said parish church. No date. Roll 1 6 (35). 

Kelwedon (WILLIAM). -To Alice his wife his mansion house 
in the parish of S. Edmund the King near Bercherverelane 1 and 
Langburnestrate, for life; remainder to pious and charitable uses ; 
also his brewhouse in the parish of S. Mary Wolnoth for life, with 
remainder to Henry his son. No date. 

A memorandum is prefixed to the above testament to the effect 
that the testator had himself produced it in full Husting on Monday 

1 See note ntjrra, p. 7. 



COURT OF HUSTIXG, LONDON. 75 

next after the Invention of H. Cross, anno 12 Edward I., and that A.D. 
the Major, by the advice of his Aldermen, had affixed the mayoralty 12M 
seal thereto in gign of probate. 

Roll 16 (36). 

Kelwedon (WILLIAM). A supplementary testament. 1 To 
Simon his son five marks of the proceeds of his house in the 
parish of All Hallows de Fancherche ; and to Henry his son for 
life a house in the parish of Wolcherche. To Alice his wife his 
house in the parish of S. Clement near Candlewystrate. No date. 

Koll 16 (37). 

Monday next after Feast of SS. Fabian and Sebastian [20 /an.]. *- D \ 

Adrien (RALPH). To Jacobina his wife for life his mansion 
house with which he had formerly endowed her at the church 
door 2 by deed ; remainder to Peter his son : also rent of a large 
house tenanted by Paul and his associates, merchants of Lucca, 
situate near to his principal house. No date. Roll 16 (40). 

Brock (ADAM LE). To Matilda his wife for life, for the 
maintenance of herself and children, his house near the church- 
yard of S. Mary le Bow. No date. Roll 16 (41). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 
Benedict Tegulator. 3 His house to be sold by his executors. 
No date. Roll 16 (42). 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [28 Feb.~\. 
Aguylun (SiR ROBERT), Knt. To the Priory of Tortinton 4 his 
body and his mansion in the parish of S. Swythun, together 
with courtyard and garden, 5 and patronage of the church of 
S. Swythun in Candlewykestrate, with the exception of the 
tenter ground,* which he leaves to the chapel founded in his fief 
of Watton in aid of the poor. No date. Roll 16 (54). 

Teitamentum tecvndarium. | curded as having lived in two hon 



2 See note tvpra, p. 45. 

' The tiler. 

* Co. Sussex. 

9 Afterwards known as the Prior 
of Tortington's Jnn, Oxford Place, by 
London Stone, it having subsequently 



hard by, whence they had access to 
the garden attached to the mansion, 
using it for their consultations (Stow' 
'Survey,' Strype's edition, 1720, book ii. 
p. 193). 

" Aream lentoreorum, where manu- 
facturers of cloth were wont to stretch 



passed into the hands of the Karls of their st uff so as to make it dry even and 
Oxford. Empson and Dudley are re- ! square. 



76 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1286-3. 



A.D. 
1286. 



Monday next be/we the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_1 1 2 March"]. 
Rous (WiLLiAM LE). To Matilda his wife and Thomas his son 
all his houses, rents, &c., in the parishes of S. Antonin, S. Botolph 
without Alegate, S. Mary Matfelun, and elsewhere ; remainder, 
in case his son should die first, to his said wife, her heirs and 
assigns, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the 
aforesaid chapel of 8. Mary. No date. 

And forasmuch as the above devise to the said Matilda, her heirs 
and assigns, could not stand according to the custom of the City, she 
came into court and released the fee to the right heirs of the said 
testator, and claimed no more than a life interest in the above houses 
and rents. Accordingly, &c. 

Roll 16 (04). 

Ralph, Rector of S. Michael de Bassieshawe. His quitrent of 
half a mark to be sold by his executors. No date. 

Memorandum that the said testament makes no mention on what 
tenement the said half- mark is to be levied. 

Roll 1G (72). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May]. 
Frowick 1 (HENRY). To Isabella his wife rents in the parishes 
of S. Dunstan towards the Tower and S. Matthew in Fridaystrate. 
To John his son rents before the gate of S. Martin le Grand in 
the parish of S. Michael. To Reginald his son houses in Melk- 
strate and Yvilane, and a garden in the parish of S. Giles with 
four adjacent houses. To William and Stephen his sons shops in 
Eldefistrate, parish of S. Vedast. To Thomas his son a shop and 
rents in Westchep; and to Anketin his son rents in the parish of 
S. Agnes. To Johanna, Rosamund, and Johannetta his daughters 
shops and rents in Eldefistrate and elsewhere in the parish of 
S. Vedast, and at the Red Cross. No date. 

And forasmuch as the above legacy to his wife was contrary to 
the custom of the City, the said Isabella came and claimed no more 
than a life interest in the said rents. 

Roll 16 (80). 

Essex (SiR WALTER DE), Knt. His houses near Bissopes- 
gate to be sold. No date. Roll 16 (81). 



1 Of Brockham and Old Ford. A 
pepperer and alderman ; appointed 



Gustos in 1272; Sheriff in 1275. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 77 

Monday next before the Feast of Pentecost [3 June], 
Dunioun (RALPH), Canon of S. Paul's. 1 To the canons, vicars, 
and chaplains of S. Paul's who should be present at his anni- 
versary four marks annual rent in the City of London, to wit, to 
the greater canons two and a half marks, and to the others of the 
choir twenty shillings, to be distributed according to the custom 
of the choir. No date. Roll 16 (94). 

Huggeleye (ROBERT, son of ROBERT DE). To Nicholas his 
brother twelve shillings rent of a tenement formerly belonging 
to Thypphanya his mother in the parish of S. Sepulchre. 
To Thomas, son of Adam de Foleham, rents in the parish of 
S. Michael de Candelwykestrate in Tamisestrate. Also to Avice, 
Nicholaa, and Lucy, daughters of the said Adam, a tenement and 
rents in the parish of S. Mary de Abbechirche. No date. 

Roll 16 (96). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [9 June]. 
Mulvard (CECILIA LE). To Walter her son her capital 
mansion house, wharf, &c. ; remainder in default of heirs to 
Johanna her daughter and Vincent her son. Also to the said 
Vincent and Johanna a shop and rents in the parish of S. Magnus 
de Brugestrate. To Thomas, son of Margery her daughter, two 
houses which are in the lane (sic). Her said children to maintain 
a trental for the good of her soul in the church of Berkinges- 
chirch. No date. 

The above "Walter, being one of the executors, did not appear 
on the said day and year in full Husting, being in parts beyond 
the seas. 

Roll 16 (103). 

Paris (SiMON DE). To Alice his wife his houses in the parish 
of Paternosterchirche for life ; remainder to Agnes his daughter, 
and in default of heirs to Robert his brother. No date. 

Roll 16 (104). 

Sankedon (GEOFFREY DE). To Richard his brother all his 
rents in London, with the exception of a house which he devises 

1 A will of his, dated 1282, is among I Hist, MSS. Commission, Ninth Report, 
the archives of the Cathedral. (See | p. 46a.) 



78 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 






to the Hospital of S. Mary without Biscopesgate, in redemption 
of a certain rent called " Melkrente," due to the said Richard 
by the testator. No date. Roll 16 (105). 

Monday the Morrmv of Feast ofS. Edward, K. and Conf. \13 Oct.']. 
Stanes (RICHARD DE). His house in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Brugestrate to be sold by his executors after the Feast of 
All Saints next ensuing. No date. Roll 16 (109). 

Marescal (RALPH), Lord of Horewell. His house in Old 
Dean's Lane 1 (venella que dicitur veteris decani) to be sold for 
charitable uses. No date. Roll 16 (110). 

Coryngham (ROBERT DE). Bequests to the following religious 
houses, viz., the Prior and Convent of H. Trinity, London ; 
the Hospital of S. Mary without Biscopesgate ; the Prior and 
Convent of Ledes ; 2 and the Abbot and Convent of Byle, 3 for 
pittances, &c. To William his son his capital messuage with 
house adjacent ; and to Isabella and Agnes his daughters shops, 
&c., in the parish of S. Olave towards Alegate, near Cristemere- 
lond, and elsewhere. Legacies also to Sabina, relict, and Robert 
his (her ?) son ; 4 Felicia, relict, and Edith his (her ?) daughter ; 8 
William Torald and his (the testator's ?) mother ; 6 and others. 
To the conduit of Berkynke two shillings annual quitrent of 
shops in the said parish of S. Olave. A curtilage near his part 
of la Maderhawe, and his rent in the parish of S. Olave aforesaid, 
to be sold to pay his debts. No date. Roll 16 (111). 

Richard Corigearius. 7 His houses and rents in the parish 
of S. Margaret upon Lodingeberi to be charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the said parish church for the souls 
of Johanna his former wife and of Edith his present wife. To 
Edith his wife and Alice their daughter all his lands and rents, 
within the City and without, on the condition that if the said 



1 There was formerly a lane of this 
name in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Shambles, now called Warwick Lane. 

1 Leedes, co. Kent. 

3 Bileigh, near Maldon, co. Essex. 



4 Sabine Pelicte et Roberta jilio tuo. 

5 Felicie Pelicte et Editke jilie site. 

6 Willelmo Torald et inatri sue. 

7 Thegirdler. 



COURT OK IIUST1NO, LONDON. 79 

Alice predecease her mother the same are to be sold for charitable * D - 
uses. No date. Roll 16 (119). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist \_18 Oct.']. 

Assindon (WILLIAM DE). To Katherine his wife his houses and 
rents in the City of London for life. To Petronilla his daughter 
the reversion of his capital house in Chepe, parish of S. Vedast, 
together with rents in Westchep, charged with an annuity to 
Isabella his daughter and the heirs of her body. To Agnes his 
daughter the reversion of houses in Bassingeshawe, parish of 
S. Michael, and a garden in the parish of S. Stephen in Cole- 
manstrate, together with certain houses which John de Hanefeld 
held for life by marriage with Rose, another daughter of the 
testator, deceased. If the said Petronilla, Isabella, and Agnes 
should die without heirs, the said tenements to be divided equally 
between John de Westleye, his nephew, and Robert de Assingdon, 
brother of the aforesaid Katherine, and their heirs, charged with 
the payment of an annuity of two marks to John, son of Richard 
Ranguyllum. Indemnity for any loss by fire to be contributed 
by all beneficiaries pro rata. No date. Roll 16 (129). 

Fundur (RICHARD LE), called " le Clerk." To the fabric of the 
church of S. Botolph without Aldredesgate a house in the same 
parish in pure alms. To Edith his wife an annual quitrent of 
two marks for pious uses, and also his capital mansion for life, 
unless she marry again. Robert his son mentioned. No date. 

Roll 16 (130). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, K. and M. [20 Nov.~\. 
Keyleshale (ROBERT DE), saddler. To Agnes his daughter his 
house in Bredstrate, parish of All Hallows. To John his son 
rents in Grobbestrate, parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate. 
No date. Roll 16 (144). 

Ispannia (JOHN DE). To Master Henry de Reygate his house 
and shops in the parish of S. Nicholas Olof, to dispose of for the 
good of the soul of the testator. No date. Roll 16 (150). 

1 See note npra, p. 29. 



80 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ANNO 15 EDWARD I. 

1886-7. 

Monday after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [35 Jan.']. 

Kingeston (RICHARD DE). To John his brother his tenement 
in the parish of S. Botolph towards Billingesgate in discharge of 
a debt, on condition that he discharge all the testator's other 
debts. No date. Roll 17 (2). 

Orbatur 1 (ADAM LE). To Adam his eldest son and to Richard 
his brother the reversion of a messuage in the parish of S. Michael 
le Quern, after the decease of Matilda his wife. To Isabella and 
Agnes his daughters and to Philip his son similar reversions in 
the parish of S. Vedast. No date. Roll 17 (3). 

Monday the Morroiv of Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.]. 
Hereford (HENRY DE). To Sibil his wife his houses in the 
parish of S. Martin in the Vintry, extending from Tamesestrate 
to the lane called " Kironelane," for life, with remainder to good 
men of the said parish church of S. Martin for pious uses. Also 
to his said wife his houses in Ysmongerelane, to be disposed of 
for the good of his soul. No date. Roll 1 7 (8). 

Hardel (LAURENCE). To Alice his wife rents in the parishes 
of S. Martin Vintry and S. James in Grarleckhethe for life. To 
Alice and Isabella his daughters rents in the same parishes. His 
sister Sibil to have the wardship of his said daughters. His 
executors to provide a chantry in the said church of S. Martin out 
of his estate. No date. Roll 17 (9). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.]. 
Viel (THOMAS). To Cecilia his wife rents of the seld of 
Stephen de Cornhull in Westchep, and houses in Bredstrate, 
parish of S. Mildred, for life, with remainder to William, 
son of William Viel. Also to the said Cecilia rents in the 
parishes of S. Swythun in Candlewikestrate, S. Laurence Jewry, 
S. Alban de Wodestrate, S. Andrew de Estchep, S. Margaret 
de Patins, and elsewhere. To William Viel a garden with- 

1 Or goldsmith. 



COURT OF 11UST1NU, LONDON. 81 

out Bissopesgate. To Margery his sister rents in the parish of * n - 
>S. Laurence Jewry for life, with remainder to his aforesaid wife. 
No date. 

Whereupon camo John, son of Peter, citizen and alderman, 1 as next 
lirir of the testator, and challenged the testament, inasmuch as 
Egidia, the mother of the testator, left, by will enrolled in the Hust- 
ing of London, 2 the aforesaid tenements to the testator and his next 
heirs, and he could not exclude his next heirs hy any legacy made 
to strangers. Also the said John challenged the testament on the 
ground that the said Thomas was non compos mentis for tight days 
before the making of the said testament. Accordingly the testa- 
ment is adjudged void ; and it was afterwards ordered that the same 
be given up to the executors of the said Thomas under surety of two 
approved men, so that they might have it ready when required. 

Roll 17 (25). 

Monday next after the Feast of H. Trinity \1 June], AD 

Honylane (RICHARD). His two shops in the parish of All 
Hallows in Honylane to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 17 (35). 

Northwode (JOHN DE). His dwelling-house in the parish of 
S. Augustine to be sold to fulfil his last will ; remainder to pious 
uses. No date. Roll 17 (43). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Barnabas \_11 June], 
Berkwey (JOHN DE). His tenements in the parish of S. Mil- 
dred in Bredstrate to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 17 (44). 

Monday next after ttie Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.~\. 

More (THOMAS DE LA). To Johanna his wife, Thomas his son, 
and any other children that may be born, rents and reversions in 
the parishes of Berkingecherche and S. Dionisius and without 
Crepelgate, formerly belonging to Ralph his father and others. 
No date. Roll 17 (51). 

Leycestre (ALEXANDER DE). To Agnes his wife his dwelling- 
house in the parish of All Hallows by the Wall for life ; remainder 
to charitable uses. To Alice his niece in tail a certain house ; 
remainder to his next heir. No date. Roll 17 (.>li). 

1 Coleman Street Ward. | ' Apparently not in this series. 

VOL. I. O 



82 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A- D - "Salomon" (WILLIAM, called). To Katherine his wife his 
dwelling-house for life ; remainder to John and William his sons, 
subject to a charge of eighteenpence for the maintenance of a 
lamp in the church of S. Botolph without Aldridesgate. No date. 

Eoll 17 (67). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, Confessor [20 Nov.~\. 
Fulcon (Sm EGBERT). All his houses in London to be sold 
by his executors for pious uses. No date. Roll 17 (68). 

Othonis (ROBERT). His house in Thames Street, parish of All 
Hallows upon the Cellar, and rents in the same street at " Res- 
warve " J in Timberhethe, to be sold by his executors to fulfil his 
testament. No date. Roll 17 (69). 

Leye (HAMO DE LA). To Ralph de Stoke, his kinsman, his 
houses in London, together with the advowson to the church of 
S. Andrew, charged with the payment of twenty marks to John 
Sperling and the maintenance of two chantries in the said church. 
No date. Roll 17 (73). 

Rosamund (GODFREY). To the Prior and Convent of "la 
Blakemore " 2 five shillings annual rent in the parish of All 
Hallows de Fancherche, on condition that his name be put in 
their obituary (martilogio) and his obit kept. His houses in the 
parish of S. Peter de Wodestrate, in Mogwellestrate, 3 and in the 
parish of Staningecherch to be sold by his executors to fulfil 
his testament. No date. Roll 17 (74). 

Puller (ADAM LE). To Walter and William his brothers his 
tenements in the parish of All Hallows de Fancherch, charged 
with certain payments to the poor of London. His house towards 
the Tower to be sold by his executors for payment of his debts. 
No date. Roll 17 (75). 

Cumper (STEPHEN). His tenements in Smethefeud to be sold 
for payment of his debts and funeral expenses. No date. 

Roll 17 (76). 

' Or " Risshewharf," as in Roll 168 (16 I " Co. Essex, 

and 16). :l Monkwell Street. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDOW. 83 

ANNO 16 EDWARD I. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.]. 
Longe (CRISTIANA LA). Her houses to be sold by her executors 
to fulfil her testament. No date. Roll 18 (5). 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.]. 

Machinge (ADAM DE). To Lora his wife his house in Wode- 
strate for life ; remainder in default of heirs to pious uses. A 
charge on the said house of two shillings annual quitrent for 
maintaining one " torche " at the elevation of the Host in the 
church of Hoggenelane. No date. Roll 18 (7). 

Brewere (RICHARD LE). To Elena his daughter seventeen 
shillings annual quitrent in the parish of S. Michael de Candle- 
wikestrate. Matilda mentioned as relict and one of the executors 
of the testator. No date. Roll 18 (12). 

Monday after the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [88 Feb.']. 

Atte Walle (CLARICE, relict of ELIAS). Her house in the 
parish of S. Margaret de Breggestrete to be sold for discharge 
of her debts, charged with the payment of twelve pence annual 
rent to Gilbert Knotte. No date. Roll 18 (18). 

Naastok 1 (NICHOLAS), Sergeant at the Queenhithe. To Cecilia 
his daughter his tenement towards the Thames in Queenhithe. 
To Johanna his wife his tenement opposite the church of 
S. Michael Queenhithe for life, with remainder to Walter his son. 
No date. Roll 18 (19). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [85 April]. 

Mewin (ANN). Her tenement in the parish of S. Michael 
de Hoggenelane in Vodestrate to be sold, and the money 
delivered to John de Attelberge for the purchase of one 

1 His surname does not appear in the I which also mentions his wife as daughter 
will, but is obtained from a previous dee<1. | of William de Dureme. 



K4 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A - D - livery (liber acionern) 1 in any place the said John may select. 

1288. 

No date. 

Whereupon came John "Mewy" and challenged the said testament, 
inasmuch .... 

Roll 18 (22). 

Wylehale (JOHN DE). Various houses, shops, &c., in the 
parishes of S. Mildred, S. Sepulchre, S. Magnus, S. John de 
Walebrock, and elsewhere to be sold, and the proceeds given to 
the hospitals of S. Mary without Bissopesgate, S. Giles, and 
S. James ; the nuns of Kelebum ; the Priory of S. Mary de 
Suwerk ; the nuns of S. Elena, Haliwelle, Clerkenewelle, and 
Berkinge ; the hospitals of S. Bartholomew de Smethefeud and 
S. Thomas de Suwerk ; the service of S. Mary at S. Paul's ; the 
nuns of Stratford, &c. No date. Roll 18 (23). 

Berdenne (WALTER DE). To Walter his son an annual rent 
of four marks; and to Walter, son of Hugh Kote de S. Edmund, 
houses tenanted by Cristian le Taverner, together with the 
reversion of the above rent. No date. Roll 18 (24). 

Harwe (WILLIAM DE). To Felicia his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Nicholas Shambles for life, with remainder to John 
his son. Also to the said John and to William his son rents in 
the parish of S. Michael le Quern. Should his said wife implead 
any of his feoffees for dower his son John is authorized to enter 
incontinently upon the above tenement and give her thereout 
only her dower. No date. Roll 18 (26). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July}. 
Anketin (RICHARD). To Olive his wife his tenement in the 
parish of H. Trinity the Less for life, with remainder to John Serle, 
clerk. No date. Roll 18 (38). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. James, Apostle [25 July]. 

Stanford (JOHN DE). To Isabella his wife half a mark rent of 
the tenement of John Witfis, situate within Bissopesgate, for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 18 (42). 



1 Liberacwnes >eu Corrodia (Way's 
' Prompt. Parv.,' t. v. " Lyveresone," 



note). A gift of food or clothes similar 
to a " corrody " charged on a monastery. 



COURT OF HUST1NG, LONDON. 85 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.~\. A.D. 

1288 
Horkesle (AUANOUA DK). Bequest of rents in the parish of 

S. Nicholas at the Shambles towards the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of Brumle. 1 To Sir Abel her brother all the 
houses, &c., in the said parish which Sir Laurence [de St. Martin], 
late Bishop of Rochester, had devised to her by will, the said Abel 
paying to her executors sixty marks. No date. Koll 18 (46). 

Manewedon (WARIN DE). To Matilda his wife all his houses 
for life ; remainder to charitable uses. No date, lloll 18 (53). 

Caumpes (JOHN DE), clerk. To John his son his tenement in 
the street of Bassieshawe for life ; remainder to pious uses for 
the souls of Walter his father and Matilda his mother and others. 
Rents of a tenement held by Richard Parlefrayns in the lane of 
S. Laurence Jewry to be sold, and a portion given to Henry his 
brother. No date. Roll 18 (34). 

Mazun 2 (HKXUY LE). To Edmund his son his capital house 
and curtilage, charged with maintaining fifteen masses in the 
church of All Hallows de ('oh-manm-chen-he. To Agnes and 
Katherine his daughters certain houses. No date. 

Roll 18 (64). 



Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin {11 
Chaumpeneys (RICHAKD). Ten shillings bequeathed for his 
funeral expenses, charged on his shop in the parish of S. Leonard. 
No d ate. Roll ig (68). 

ANNO 17 EDWARD I. AD 

1888-9. 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [.'>' Feb.']. 

Horton (JOHN DE). To Margery his wife his principal house 
and shop in the parish of S.Nicholas at the Shambles for life ; 
remainder to John his son. No date. Roll 18 (76). 

St. Alban (JoH.x DE), junior, ironmonger. To Isalx>lla his wife 

his mansion house in the parish of Coleheivlie and rents in 
1 Bromley, co, Kent. 3 Or rrmfntariu*. 



86 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

I smon g eres l ane fr life remainder to Richard his son. To 
Agnes, Beatrix, and Matilda his daughters rents in Ismongeres- 
lane and Soperelane ; and to Richard his son and Johanna his 
daughter shops near the Conduit. No date. Roll 18 (77). 

Heyngham (WALTER DE), tanner. To Cecilia his wife his 
capital messuage. To Stephen his son a solar and stable within 
his great gate, with garden and free entrance and exit through 
his little gate. Also to his said wife houses and shops and all his 
rent, extending from his great gate as far as the tenement of 
John de Waledene, for life. To Walter his son certain shops. 
No date. Roll 18 (78). 

St. Alban (ADAM DE), senior. To Alianora his wife his shop 
among the ironmongers in the parish of Colcherch for life ; also 
a shop in the parish of S. Margaret de Lotheburi for life- 
After her death the same to be sold for pious uses in the churches 
of S. Benedict de Sorhog and Colcherch, and William de Bokes- 
worth to be preferred as purchaser by one mark. No date. 

Roll 18 (80). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope [1% March]. 
Storteford (WILLIAM DE). To William his son the reversion 
of his house and newly built shops upon London Bridge after the 
decease of the testator and of Margery his wife. To Walter his 
son a house in Thames Street if it shall happen that the said 
Walter come into England, otherwise the same to remain to the 
aforesaid William. No date. Roll 18 (83). 

Callere (WILLIAM LE). To Matilda his wife, for the mainten- 
ance of herself and children, all his houses in Basseshawe, and 
shop in Soperelane in the parish of S. Pancras, for life, so long 
as she remain unmarried and chaste. To Richard and Robert 
his brothers shops in Soperelane. A certain annual quitrent in 
the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate to be sold by his 
executors to fulfil his testament. No date. 

The said testament, was challenged by the above Matilda in 
respect of her dower, and also by Sarah de Weseham. 

Roll 18 (86). 



COURT OP BUSTING, LONDON. 

1289. 



Monday the Morrow of tlw Feast of H. Trinity [5 June], A - D - 



Benetleye (ALAN DE), goldsmith. One mark annual rent of 
a house in the parish of 8. Matthew in Fridaystrete to be 
distributed for the good of his soul. No date. Roll 18 (89). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June]. 
Walraunt (.MATILDA). To Matilda Poynz, her niece, her 
messuage in London. No date. 

Proclamation was made in the same Husting, and there wa no 
one who challenged. 

Roll 18 (93). 

Pelham (RICHARD DE), To Johanna his wife his mansion house 
in the parish of S. Michael de Pater noster cherche for life, 
with power to sell the same during her life, provided she pay to 
Edmund and Geoffrey his sons the sum of five marks and forty 
shillings respectively ; remainder to pious uses for the souls of 
himself and Cecilia (sic) his wife. No datej. 

To the same probate came Godfrey de Coventre and challenged the 
said testament, and Edmund his son in like manner. 

Roll 18 (95). 

Pagham (REGINALD DE). Devise of certain houses to the 
church of S. Elena. Other houses to be sold for payment of debts. 
No date. Roll 18 (96). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 
Paumer (WILLIAM LE). To Mariota his wife his capital 
messuage wherein he was languishing, to hold for a term of 
sixteen years and no longer ; also the custody of his children for 
that term, and a messuage in the parish of All Hallows de 
Berkingecherche for life, with remainder to Thomas his son. 
No date. Roll 18 (97). 

Storteford (EDMUND DE). To Gunnora his wife his houses and 
shops in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldhabey, to answer for the 
same as she might deem best. No date. 

Whereupon the said Gunnora caine and said that she held the 
said tenement only for the term of her life. 

Roll 18 (100). 

Elias the Priest, Rector of S. Mildred de Bredstrete. All his 



88 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

lands and tenements in the parishes of H. Trinity the Less and 
S. Andrew Huberd to be sold and the proceeds to be divided into 
three parts, whereof one part is to be devoted to masses, another 
to providing clothes and shoes for the poor, and the thirdto 
providing marriage portions for girls and for putting boys out 
to work within the City of London and not elsewhere. No date. 

Roll 18 (101). 

ANNO 18 EDWARD I. 

, 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Vincent, Martyr [28 Jan.~\. 
London (MASTER HENRY DE). Bequest of twenty shillings 
annual rent in the City of London to the community of the House 
of Merton, 1 Oxford, so that the said House pay for him twenty 
shillings to the church of All Hallows near P^ancherch, to be laid 
out in ornaments for the same. No date. 

Proclamation made if any one wished to challenge the said 
testament, and there was no opposition ; accordingly administration 
was granted. 

Roll 19 (4). 

Donstaple (THOMAS DE), fripperer. Bequest of five marks 
rent in Chepe, parish of S. Vedast, for the maintenance of a 
chantry in the church of S. Michael de Hoggenelane, to be 
supplemented, if not sufficient, with other rents in Wodestrete 
in the said parish of S. Michael. To Thomas his son all his 
tenements whatsoever, within the City of London and without. 
No date. Roll 19 (5). 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb.~\. 

Coumbe (THOMAS DE). To Peter, son of Nicholas, son of 
Albin le Rouss, of London, the reversion of houses in the parish 
of All Hallows the Great, after the decease of Avice his wife. 
No date. 

Proclamation made if any one wished to challenge the said 
testament, and thereupon came Eobert le Louerd de Grenewiz and 
claimed as heir of the said Thomas de Kumbe ; and the said Peter, 
son of Nicholas, came and claimed nothing more than his legacy. 

Roll 19 (6). 
1 Merton College, founded by Walter dc Merton, circa 1262. 



COURT OF HOSTING, LO.M>'i.N. 



Reyns 1 (RICHARD DE). To Margery his wife a house without A D - 
Crepelgate in Kdwardeswellestrete, 8 so that she keep it defended 
against wind and rain, for life, with remainder to Thomas his son. 
No date. 

Proclamation made if any one wished to oppose, and there was no 
opposition. 

Roll 19 (7). 

Wicumbe (ROGER DE). To Hodierna his wife his house in the 
parish of S. Olave for life if she take not a husband ; remainder 
to pious uses. Should the said Hodierna. marry again she is to 
pay seven marks thereout to his executors, to be expended on 
one annual 3 to be celebrated in the said church of S. Olave, and 
upon bread, shoes, and linen cloth for the poor. No date. 

Roll 19 (10). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb."]. 
Lelham (JOHN DE). His messuage and wharf in the parish of 
S. Peter the Less to be sold for payment of his debts. No date. 

Roll 19 (12). 

Duket 4 (LAURENCE). To Johanna his daughter all his houses in 
the parish of S. Michael de Paternostercherch. Bequest of rents 
in the parishes of S. Martin in the Vintry, All Hallows at the 
Heywarf, and S. Michael de Paternostercherch for the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said church of Paternostercherch. To Margery, 
daughter of William (sic), and Cristina her daughter a tenement 
in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for the term of their 
lives, with remainder to Laurence his son. No date. 

Roll 19 (13). 



1 Both Rheiras in the Department 
of Marne and Hen tics in Brittany were 
so called (Kiley's 'Memorials,' p. 44, 
note). 

3 Uf. " Everardewell," tupra, p. 42. 

' Annuale, daily masses for the dead 
throughout the year, known as the 
"year's mind" (Rock, 'Church of our 
Fathers,' vol. ii. pp. 616, 618). 

1 Very possibly the same as was 
murdered a fp\v years before in the 
church of S. Mary le How, whither he 
hail lied to save himself from the con- 



sequences of a quarrel. No fewer than 
sixteen persons, according to Blow, 
paid the penalty of death for the crime, 
a woman named Alice atte Bowe, the 
chief cause of the quarrel and the 
instigator of the murder, being burned 
alive ; whilst several rich persons im- 
plicated were, according to the same 
authority, " hanged by the purse " after 
long imprisonment. (See ' The French 
Chronicle of London,' edited for the 
Camden Society by O. J. Aungier, 
pp. 18, 1'J, translated by Biley). 



90 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

, AD ' Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [18 Marchl. 

1*89 *K3. 

Keu 1 (RICHARD LE). To Cristina his wife houses for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. Koll 19 (17). 

Godchep 2 (JORDAN). To Gilbert his son his seld in Westchepe; 
remainder in default of heirs to Margery and Agnes his daughters ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 19 (18). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \1% March']. 
Hereford (SIBIL DK). To Alan de Suffolch and Typhania his 
wife, sister of the testatrix, certain rents which her father Ralph 
Hardel bequeathed to her near the church of S. Martin in the 
Vintry. No date. Roll 19 (23). 

1890 Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [28 May}. 

Paris (WILLIAM DE), cordwainer. To his children all his 
lands, rents, and tenements, within the City of London and 
without, so that they pay all his debts, as well within the said 
City as without. To Christiana his daughter two marks annual 
quitrent near Walebrok, issuing from a tenement formerly belong- 
ing to Geoffrey de Hadestoke. No date. 

Proclamation made, and there came William de Betoyne, who 
challenged the legacy to the said Christiana, as the testator held the 
said rent for the term of his life by the law of England, and the 
said William de Betoyne claimed the said tenement unburdened. 
The executors came, and did not nor could gainsay it. 

Roll 19 (25). 

Kyrkeby (JOHN DE), Bishop of Ely. To the bishopric of Ely 
all his houses at Holeburne in the suburb of London, together 
with vines, gardens, 3 and other appurtenances, in pure and 
perpetual alms. No date. 

Whereupon came William de Kirkebi, Knt., heir of the testator, 



1 Cook or pie-baker. 



Probably the same as was sheriff in in Holborn 



1284, and removed from office for being 
implicated in the murder of Laurence 
Duket. 

3 Now known as Ely Place, Holborn. 
The gardens attached to the bishop's 
palace, which survive only in the 
name of Hatton Garden, were a cha- 
racteristic feature of the neighbourhood. 



Glo. My lord of Ely, when I was last 



I saw good strawberries in your garden 

there : 

I do beseech you, send for some of them. 
Ely. Marry, and will, my lord, with 

all my heart. 

Shaks., ' Eic. 111.,' Act III. sc. iv. 
Vine Street still bears witness to the 
bishop's vineyard, as Kirby Street still 
recalls the bishop's name. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 91 

and challenged the testament), inasmuch as the vines bequeathed A D. 
thereby were situate without the liberty of the City, where a right 
heir cannot be excluded by a bequest. 

Roll 19 (30). 

Moton 1 (HUGH). To the daughters of Hamo Box land at Castle 
Baynard. To Simon Ofodard his house in discharge of arrears due 
to the said Simon upon marriage with his daughter. To his 
daughters two houses situate before the church of S. Alphege 
towards Cripelgate. Certain rents in Sopereslane and houses 
without Crepelgate near the Bar to be devoted to the maintenance 
of a chantry and " torcheis " in the church of S. Mary in 
Aldermariecherche. No date. Koll 19 (31). 

Rothewelle (WILLIAM DE). His houses without Crepelgate, in 
Mogwellestrate, 8 and in the Old Fish Market in the parish of 
S. Mary Magdalen, as also rents in the street of S. Laurence in 
the Jewry, to be sold by his executors. No date. 

Roll 19 (33). 

Gravele (GILBERT DE), painter. His house to be sold to pay 
his debts, and the residue to be distributed for the good of his 
soul. No date. Roll 19 (34). 

Pitz Peter (JOHN). To Alianora his wife his house in Cole- 
mannestrete, to hold in free-bench according to the custom of the 
City for life, with remainder to John his son ; also other houses, 
as well by way of dower as by bequest, and various rents in 
J3. Laurence Jewry Lane, upon Cornhull and Cordewanerestrate, 
and elsewhere, for life, with remainder to the said John, charged 
with certain payments to the respective chief lords of the fees. To 
Ralph and Philip his sons his seld and shop in Westchep, houses 
and rents in Colemannestrete, Bassieshawe, and elsewhere. All 
his other rents to be divided equally among his daughters. 
No date. Roll 19 (35). 

Monday the Octave of H. Trinity \2S May]. 
Kantabrege (HENRY DE). To Roger his son his shop in West- 



1 He appears to have combined the 
duties nf City Chninlwrlaiii with th<r 
of keeping a shop, since Ad tchopam 



Hvganit Mntnit Camerarii occurs ulxnit 
this period in the City Ueoords (Letter- 
Book A, folios 16b ami 39). 



92 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1290 cne P> parish of S. Vedast, formerly left to him and John his 
brother by Eeginald their father ; also a corner shop (schopam 
angularem) in the parish of All Hallows de Honilane. To 
Johanna his daughter rents in the parish of S. Leonard. Emma 
de Paris to maintain and clothe Alice his daughter for a term 
of eighteen years, according to agreement. No date. 

Roll 19 (41). 

Brancestre (ALAN DE). To Imania his wife all his houses and 
tenements in the parish of S. Faith of the Crypts, 1 London, so 
long as she shall live without a husband. Dame Idonea de 
Cantebrigge to have the custody of his children under age in 
the event of his said wife dying or marrying again. No date. 

Roll 19 (42). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 
Bechesworth (NICHOLAS DE), girdler. To Matilda his wife two 
houses for life, with remainder to Isabella his daughter and Alan 
her husband. No date. Roll 19 (46). 

Hedersete (NICHOLAS DE), merchant. 2 To Johanna, Sibil, and 
Margery his daughters his tenements in the parish of 
S. Christopher and at Cornhulle ; remainder in default of heirs 
to the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of 
S. Christopher for the good of his soul and the souls of Roesia 
his late wife and others. No date. Roll 19 (47). 

Ferrer (GEOFFREY LE). His tenements upon Cornhull to be 
sold for charitable purposes. No date. Roll 19 (52). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.~\. 
Kent (THOMAS DE), " pessoner." 3 To Juliana (Johanna ?) his 
wife his mansion house in the parish of S. Michael (sic) 
Coldabay. 4 To William his apprentice a house in the said parish ; 
remainder in default of heirs to charitable uses. His house in the 
parish of S. Mary de Somersete to be sold for pious uses. To 
Robert his brother his house in the parish of S. Michael de 



I.e., of S. Paul's Cathedral. 
Mercenarius, or mercer. 



Fishmonger. 

Mistake for S. Nicholas Coleabbov. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 93 

Caixllewykestrate, charged with the maintenance of his mother 
during her life. No date. Roll 19 (59). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jiide [28 Oct.]. 

Walens' (KATIIKKINK). Her houses in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
in Chikenelane to be sold to fulfil her testament, and the residue 
to be divided equally between Sir Thomas Walens', Simon 
Walens', Stephen Walens', and John de Marisco. No date. 

Roll 19 (64). 

Paris (ROBERT DE). To Juliana his wife for life certain houses, 
with remainder to Marcilia his daughter. To Margery his 
daughter for her marriage ten marks and certain other houses. 
No date. Roll 19 (65). 

Buscher (ROBERT LE). To William de Osterleye and to Salerna 
his daughter the reversion of his mansion house after the decease 
of Johanna his wife. Another tenement and wharf to be sold, 
and portions of the proceeds left to William his son and to 
Margery his daughter, and the residue for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 19 (66). 

Monday next before the Feast tf All Saints \_1 Nov.~\. 
Staundon (JoiiN DE). To Thomas his brother houses in 
Fridaystrate and shops in Chepe (foro). To Juliana his sister 
various rents and two houses at Castle Beynard. To Juliana de 
la Vine his term in a house without Crepelgate ; and to Robert de 
Lotheberi the moiety of a shop. No date. Roll 19 (67). 

Staunford (RICHARD DE). To the Prior of Royston 1 (de Cruce 
Roys) and convent of the same his houses in London for the 
maintenance of a chantry. No date. Roll 19 (68). 

Monday next before tlce Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Fescaumpe (BEATRIX, late wife of ROGER DE). To Katherine 
her daughter rents, shops, and houses in the parish of S. Martin 
de Ludgate. To Margery her daughter a shop in the Gold- 
smithery, 3 London, and houses in the parish of S. Michael de 
1 Co. Herts. | * / auri/alma. 



94 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

Hoggenelane in Wodestrate. Her portion of a shop in the 
Goldsmithery, London, opposite the church of S. Peter de 
Wodestrate, to be sold for pious uses. To Roger her son 
rents in the parish of Fancherche; and to John de Berking, 
chaplain, a parcel of land within Crepelgate in the parish of 
S. Alban which descended to her at the death of her brother John. 
No date. Roll 19 (70). 

Payn (LAURENCE). To Dionisia his mother all his tenement 
in the parish of S. Magnus at Rederesgate. 1 No date. 

Roll 19 (71). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov."]. 
Hamme (JOHN DE). To William de Gillingham his house in 
the parish of S. Margaret de Patins. No date. Roll 19 (73). 

Waltham (RALPH DE). To Richard his son one moiety of his 
tenement in the parish of S. George de Estchep ; remainder in 
default of heirs to John his son. To Margery and Alice his 
daughters the other moiety. No date. Roll 19 (74). 

Stokes (HENRY DE). All his tenement left to his executors to 
provide chantries therewith in the church of All Hallows upon 
the Cellar ; the Mayor or Warden of the City and four discreet 
parishioners to appoint to the same after the decease of the said 
executors ; and in case of their default the Archdeacon of London 
to nominate hac vice. No date. 

Administration of the said testament granted to the executors. 

Roll 19 (75). 

Kayer (RICHARD LE). To Alice his wife shops in the parish of 
S. Pancras in Soperlane for life. To Isabella his niece, John son 
of Hervy le Bokeler, his godson, and to Stephen le Moldere, 
shops in the same lane and parish for their lives ; remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 19 (77). 

Pundur (ROBERT LE). To Isabella his wife his land and houses 
1 See note mpra, p. 44. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 95 

in Collemannestrate for life, with remainders over to his children, A.D. 

1290. 
and to Gilbert le Fundur, his brother. No date. 

Whereupon the said Isabella came and renounced the fee so 
devised to her, and claimed but a life estate. 

Roll 19(78). 

Plomere 1 (AMICE LA). Her tenement in Candlewistrate to be 
sold. No date. Roll 19 (80). 



ANNO 19 EDWARD I. " 

1390-1. 

Monday next after the Octave of S. Hilary [18 Jan."]. 
Brune (CRISTIANA LA). To Gilbert her son houses in the parish 
of S. Benedict Schorhog ; five marks annual rent of a seld called 
" Peinteselde " in the parish of S. Pancras ; and other rents in 
the parishes of S. Mary le Bow, S. Mary de Colcherch, S. Edmund 
the King, S. Antonin, and Fancherch. To Walter her son a 
tenement in the parish of S. Benedict Finck. To John le Bran, 
son of Adam Bras, rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre without 
Newgate. To Alianora her daughter an annuity to be paid 
by the above Gilbert, until her said daughter obtain pos- 
session of the tenement with which she had been enfeoffed in 
'Mengenelane. 8 No date. Roll 20 (5). 

Callere (RICHARD LE). To Robert bis brother a shop in Sopper- 
lane, parish of S. Pancras. No date. Roll 20 (6). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Suffolk (HENRY DE). His house in the parish of S. John upon 
Walebrok to be sold for charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 20 (15). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 
Baudri (JOHN). To Margaret and Alice bis daughters a shop 
in Breggestrate. His house formerly belonging to Baudry the 
Fishmonger to be sold, and the proceeds to be devoted to chantries 
in the church of S. Margaret de Breggestrate. No date. 

Roll 20 (16). 
1 Or feathermonger. | * Mincing Lane. 



96 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Bettevile (ANKETIN DK). To Margaret his daughter for her 
marriage one hundred pounds, and his capital mansion in Bred- 
strete in the parish of All Hallows in tail, saving to Matilda his 
wife her free-bench out of the said mansion according to the custom 
of the City. John, son of Edward called " le Blund," appointed 
guardian of the said Margaret, and to have the reversion of the 
said mansion if she should die under age or without heirs of her 
body. No date. Roll 20 (21). 

*** Monday next before F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March']. 
Oystergate (MiLO DE). To Margaret his wife his house at 
Oystergate in the parish of S. Magnus for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. To Letitia his daughter certain rents of four shops 
upon Walebrock, parish of S. John de Walebrock. Other shops 
and rents at the corners of Oystergate and Breggestrate to 
be devoted to pious uses and to the maintenance of a burning 
lamp before the great cross in the said church of S. Magnus. 
No date. Roll 20 (23). 

Holecote (ALAN DE). To Matilda his wife houses in the parish 
of S. Stephen upon Walebrok for life. No date. Roll 20 (26). 

Brocher (LAURENCE). To Grrecia his wife a certain tenement 
for life, with remainder to his two daughters (not named). To 
his same daughters houses in Queenhithe and near the church 
of S. Mary de Somersete. No date. Roll 20 (31). 

Monday the Morrow of F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [35 Mar.~\. 
Paumer (RICHARD LE). To John his son his capital messuage. 
To Juliana his daughter a house in the parish of S. Margaret 
del Patynes. To Elena his wife for life, by way of dower, his 
brewhouse in Mangonelane 1 in the parish of S. Dunstan, with 
remainder to Lucy his daughter. To John his son a house 
near his gate towards the North. No date. Roll 20 (33). 

Paumer (RICHARD LE). Another copy, very slightly varied. 

No date. Roll 20 (36). 

1 Mincing Lane. 



COURT OF riUSTINO, LONDON. 97 

Elding (STEPHEN DE), hurer. 1 To Emma his wife his dwelling- 
house. No date. Koll 20 (37). 

Monday next before ttte Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May]. 
Seinte Fey 2 (GILBERT). To Alice and Pavya his daughters 
his house in Estchep in the parish of S. Leonard, charged with 
an annuity of six shillings and eightpence to Gilbert his son. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 20 (39). 

Haye (WILLIAM DE LA), tailor. To Alice his wife tenements 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Newegate towards Hole- 
burne Bridge for life, with remainder to his heirs. No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came Gilbert de la Haye, brother 
of the testator, and challenged the said testament and assigned no 
reason. 

Roll 20 (40). 

Wicumbe (JOHANNA, relict of SARLO DE). To Thomas her son 
a tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles, near S. Martin 
le Grand, charged with an annual rent of five marks, to be paid 
to the Bishop of Rochester for a chantry in the church of 
S. Peter de Brumley founded by Alianora de Horkesle ; and 
a further charge for a chantry in the church of S. Nicholas 
aforesaid. Release of debts due to her from Gerinus her brother. 
No date. Roll 20 (46). 

Robert Cocus. 3 To Alice his wife houses in Holeburne for 
life; remainder to pious uses. To Sampson his son certain 
houses. No date. Roll 20 (47). 

Robilard (DYONISIA, daughter of ROBERT). To "Genna" 
Oyldebuf a tenement in the parish of S. Gregory, to hold to the 
said " Emma," her heirs and assigns, for ever. No date. 

Roll 20 (48). 

Blund (WALTER LE). To Tiffania and Alice his daughters, 
nuns of Haliwelle, certain rents. To Henry le Wyte, his nephew, 
a tenement in the parish of S. Michael de Kandelwystrete. To 

1 A maker of " hures," or rough hairy I a Or de Saneta Fide. 

caps. :l Or the cook. 

VOL. I. n 



98 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1291. 



Kobert and Henry his sons his leasehold interest in certain manors 
held under the Abbot of " Thyletoya " [Tiltey] in co. Essex and 
Giles le Plays in co. Kent. To Johanna his daughter certain rents. 
Adam de Foleham, senior, and Edmund Horn appointed guardians 
of the said children during their minority. To Richard his 
brother a certain house for life ; and to the Prior and Convent 
of H. Trinity in pure alms a release of rent of a tenement in 
Bassingeshawe, and of his leasehold interest in their manor of 
Brambele. No date. Roll 20 (49). 

Reygate (JOHN DE), goldsmith. To Richard his son his capital 
tenement in the parish of S. Peter de Bradestrate, with brew- 
house and shop near the gate of the Austin Friars ; a shop 
in Chepe, parish of S. Peter de Wodestrate, and a tenement 
in Woderovelane near the church of the Brethren of the 
Cross. 1 Provision made for the maintenance of a lamp in the 
said church of S. Peter de Bradestrate. No date. 

At a subsequent Husting came John de Keygate, son of the above, 
and challenged his father's testament, inasmuch as the testator had 
disposed of what really belonged to Mary his wife, whose heir the 
said John was. 

Roll 20 (50). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Dunstan [19 May}. 
Ennefeud (HENRY DE), " orbatur." 2 To Dyonisia his sister for 
life a house in the parish of S. Sepulchre, London, with remainder 
to the nuns of Clerkenewelle in perpetual alms. To Alice his 
wife rents in the parishes of S. John Zakarie and S. Sepulchre, in 
Godrenelane 3 and elsewhere, for life ; remainders over to Dyonisia 
his daughter and to John his son. No date. Roll 20 (51). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July]. 
Rokesle 4 (GREGORY DE). To Walter his nephew his dwelling- 
house with adjoining houses and rents towards Cornhulle, charged 



- 1 Crossed or Crutched Friars, whose 
house was in Hart Street, Aldgate. 

2 Or goldbeater. 

3 Gutter Lane. 

4 A name famous in civic history ns 
that of one who filled the office of Mayor 



no fewer than eight times, and manfully 
upheld the rights of citizens not to be 
compelled to attend inquisitions at (lie 
Tower before the king's judges without 
due warning (' Liber Albus,' Master of 
the Rolls Series, vol. i. p. 10). 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



99 



with the maintenance of a chantry in the parish church of 
S. -Mary de Wolnod, where lies the body of A vice his late wife. 
To Roger de Rokesle, brother of the said Walter, corder, his 
former dwelling-house in the parish of All Hallows at the 
Hay towards the Ropery (vicum regium cordarioruin), similarly 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said church 
of All Hallows. To Robert, son of the said Roger de Rokesle, 
rents in Douegate 1 and elsewhere. Divers legacies to Reginald 
his son ; Roger le Chapeler, his nephew; Agnes and Amice, 
children of the said Roger; and to Christiana, daughter of Agnes. 
Also to William de Rokesle and Sarah, wife of the same, rents 
in the lane of S. Stephen in the Jewry, near the Brethren of the 
Penance of Jesus Christ. 3 To Robert de Rokesle and Margery, 
wife of the same, and to John, Gregory, Adam, Robert, and 
Sarah their children, all his tenements and rents in the parish 
of S. Brigid. The residue of his estate in the several dioceses 
and cities of London, Canterbury, and Rochester to be given 
to the poor, his executors consulting the Warden of the Friars 
Minors of London 3 as to the disposal of his London property, and 
the Warden of the Friars Minors of Canterbury as to his property 
there. No date. Roll 20 (57). 

Orpedeman (THOMAS). To Thomas his firstborn son the 
reversion of his capital messuage, enclosed by a wall, after the 
decease of Custance his wife. To Robert, William, and John his 
sons divers shops, rents, &c., in the parish of S. Dunstan, as well 
as in Breggestrate and Tamesestrate. To the aforesaid Custance 
a wardrobe 4 situate outside the curtilage belonging to the above 
capital messuage. To John his brother his house at Cornhull. 
No date. 

Subsequently it was agreed by the Mayor and Aldermen that the 
said testament should be delivered to John and Henry, sons of 



AD. 
1291. 



1 Dowgate, variously spelt " Douue- 
gate," " Donegate," or " Dounegate.' 

1 Sec note mipra, p. 6. 

3 Bokesley the Mayor had been a 
benefactor in his lifetime of the House 
of the Franciscans, Friars Minors, or 
Grey Friars, and had built a dormitory 
fur them. The site is now occupied by 
tin- lilue Coat School. 



' Or privy. In a deed enrolled in 
the Hasting we find gufdant latrina 
rooata WardmpetLo\\ 104 (33). It is 
not improbable, says Riley, that the 
word was used originally as a euphem- 
ism for public places of this nature 
from the necessity of "guarding the 
clothes" (' Lib. Custum.,' Glossary, i.r. 
" Gardoroba"). 



100 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. the testator ; and it was delivered to them and to Master John, son 

1291. o f William le Mareschal, who married Alice their sister. 

Eoll 20 (59). 

Vipond 1 (MASTER JAMES DE). His houses in the parish of 
S. Gregory to be sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 20 (60). 

Beldinge (WALTER DE), carpenter. To Alice his wife, her heirs 
find assigns, his house in Brodestrate, parish of S. Benedict Finck. 
A certain rent of the same, after the decease of his said wife, to 
be devoted to maintenance of a lamp in the said church of 
S. Benedict. No date. 

And forasmuch as the testator left his house to the said Alice 
contrary to the form and custom of London, she came and renounced 
the fee to her heirs and assigns, and said that she only claimed a 
life interest, and so administration was granted to the executors. 

Roll 20 (61). 

Alegate (THOMAS DE), tailor. To Elena his wife his houses 
situate within Alegate and without Allereddesgate, also his 
meadow in Hakeneye called " langemede," for life, charged with 
the maintenance of a chantry in the chapel of S. Katherine 
aforesaid (sic) ; remainder to Walter his son under similar con- 
ditions, and charged with an annuity to Emma his daughter. 
No date. Eoll 20 (63). 

Ewelle (RICHARD DE), Knt. His houses in London to be sold. 
No date. Roll 20 (68). 

Hervi (WILLIAM). To the Prior and Convent of Blake- 
more 2 his shop, 3 so that his servant John hold the same for a term 
of three years after his decease, rendering to the said prior half 
a mark for pittance. No date. Roll 20 (70). 

Arblaster (MARTIN LE). To Edmund " Burgoyln " and " Meliora " 
his wife, daughter of the testator, all the testator's lands, within 
the borough of London and without. No date. Roll 20 (71). 

" Le Gode " ((TUNNILDA, called). To Alice her daughter and 

1 Tte rcteri Ponte. I 3 A f terwards let on lease to Sir Richer 

2 lilackmore, co. Essex. | de Refham Koll 47 (41). 



COURT OP HUSTUTO, LONDON. 



101 



John her son her tenement in the parish of S. Olave in a street 
called " Sivendestret." 1 No date. Hull 20 (74). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Edward \_13 Oct.']. 
Richemund (Joim DE). To Cristina de H and Isolda her 
daughter rents in Colemannestrate and without Aldresgate. To 
Agnes his sister rents in the parish of S. Margaret de Patines. 
To John his son the reversion of the above rents and the residue of 
all his rents and tenements in the City and suburbs ; remainder 
in default of heirs to pious uses. Adam le Teinturer appointed 
guardian of his said son for a term of seven years. No date. 

Roll 20 (79). 

Neddinges (AoNES DE). To John her nephew her house in the 
parish of S. Dunstan near the New Temple, but so that he reap 
no benefit from it for the space of three years. Her house in the 
same parish in Crokkereslane 3 to be sold for pious uses. To 
Thomas her nephew and to Sir William de Mortimer houses also 
in the above parish. No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came John Passemer and 
challenged the said testament, for that the said Agnes had devised 
a certain tenement near Flete which William her husband had acquired 
before marriage. Similarly Alan Matefrey came and said that the 
said Agnes could not devise the said other tenement there, because 
the said William had bought the same before marriage. 

Roll 20 (84). 

Vothot (ROGEK). To Matilda his wife his tenement in Mone- 
chenelane 4 for life ; remainder to pious uses. Her tenement in 
the churchyard of S. Dunstan towards the Tower to be sold for 
the same purposes. No date. Roll 20 (85). 



AD. 
1291. 



London (MASTER MICHAEL DE). Bequest of five marks rent 
of a house in the parish of S. Martin the Less within the walls of 



1 Now Seething Lane. 

" Illegible. 

3 " John Lufken, Maior of London, 
and the Communally of the City, granted 
a Lane, called Crockers lane, reaching 



from Flectstrect to the Thames, to build 
in the West Knd of that church," 
i. ., 8. Dunstan West (Stow'g Survey," 
Btryiw's edition, 1720, bk. iii. p. 268)." 
4 Mincing Lane. 



102 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A-D- Luclgate, towards the maintenance of a chantry. Dated the 
Feast of SS. Fabian and Sebastian, A.D. 1269. 

Proclamation made, and there was no opposition. 

Roll 20 (86). 

Stamer (WALTER). His agreement with Richard de Risseberne, 
Margery, wife of the same, and their daughter, concerning a 
tenement in the parish of S. Margaret near Bridge Street, to 
be observed according to indentures. No date. Roll 20 (87). 

Goveyre (JOHN). His house in the parish of S. Bartholomew 
the Less to be sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 20 (88). 

Tholosan (THOMAS). To Sabine his wife houses in the lane 
of S. Nicholas Hakun, parish of S. Martin Horgar, for life; 
remainder to pious uses. To John de Kateloine, clerk, a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Nicholas Hakun. Rents in Westchep 
and in the parish of S. Aelphege de Wodestrate to be sold for 
pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came William de Marisco and 
challenged the said testament, for that the testator had bequeathed 
rents issuing from the house of the said William, in which rent she 
had but a life interest. 

Roll 20 (89). 

Stangrave (JOHN DE). Certain rents in the parish of S. Dunstan 
aforesaid (sic) to be sold by his executors to fulfil his testament. 
No date - Roll 20 (90). 

Monday next after the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [88 Oct.']. 
Lewes (HENRY DE). To Alice his wife, her heirs and assigns, 
his houses in the street called " Manimanelane " in fee. To 
Johanna his daughter houses in the vill of Lewes; and to 
Margery his daughter houses in the vill of Sheford. No date. 

And forasmuch as the said Henry left to Alice his wife all his 
houses in the City of London in fee and perpetuity, contrary to 
the custom of the City of London, the said Alice came and in full 
Hustmg renounced the fee, and said that she held only for life 
saving the rights of the said heirs. 

Roll 20 (96). 



COURT OF HUSTINU, LONDON. 103 

Monday next before Feast of S. Edmund, K. and M. [20 Nov.']. 

Eldinge (GODFREY). To Cristiana his wife, her heirs or assigns, 
all his houses in the parish of S. Andrew de Holebura in fee, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry for one whole year for 
the good of his soul and the soul of Isabella his former wife. 
No date. 

And forasmuch as the bequest to his said wife, her heirs and 
assigns, was contrary to the custom and liberties of the City, the 
said Cristiana was present in full Hustiug and renounced the fee, 
and said she held the said houses only for life. 

Boll 20 (101). 

ANNO 20 EDWARD I. 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paid [25 Jan.]. 
Deumars (ROBERT, son of JOHN), "cotiler." To Cristiana 
his mother his tenements in the parish of S. Mary Wolnoth. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came Robert Deumars, oordcr, 
who challenged the said testament for that the testator was not of 
full age to make a testament and was non compos mentis. 

Roll 21 (2). 

Joynur (Jons LE). His house at Dounegate (or Douue- 
gate) to be sold. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 21 (3). 

Merslaund (Jons DK), Rector of the church of S. Leonard near 
S. Martin le Grand. Bequest of rents in the parish of S. Botolph 
without Aldridesgate, and in the parish of S. Clement de 
Candlewystrate, for the maintenance of wax in the said church 
of S. Leonard. To the vicars of the church of S. Martin le Grand a 
pittance of half a mark. To the community of parish priests 1 of 

1 This commnnitv was frequently the the aforesaid John in the parish of 

object of charitable gifts. Is.tbHla 8. Magdalen de Melkstrete, which the 

liokrel as we have seen, by her will same Isabella had by deed granted t 

(enrolled ivara p 49) gave it certain the community, and for which the s 

rents in Bassieshawe; and elsewhere Kir William had beenobliged to distrain. 

tlin-e is recorded an agreement made This led to a suit in the Busting of 

botwwMi John de Assheby and Mr Common Pleas, which however , w, 

William the parson of 8. Mary Wol- amicably settled by John de Asshebj 

noth, described as "Mtam-iar of the out-ring a oognorit, and the said 

community of parish <-ha|,hins of the ! William on behalf of himself and I h.s 

of London," rrspec.t inj: certain successors foregoing all arrears (Lett 
ren'i.- is.-uing from the tenement of Book B, fol. 85 b). 



104 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

^ jOn( ^ on a pittance of ten shillings annual rent. Bequest of 
rents for the maintenance of the fabrics of the great church of 
S. Paul and of the chapel of S. Mary of S. Paul, charged on a 
tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles. A bequest also 
to the chapel of S. Margaret de Woxebrege for lighting the 
Blessed Mary. No date. 

Proclamation made : no claim or challenge. 

Eoll 21 (4). 

Norhampton (THOMAS DE). To Alice his wife his house in the 
parish of S. Mary Magdalen in the Old Fish Market for life, with 
remainder to Thomas Smehirst, son of Johanna his sister. 
No date. Roll 21 (5). 



Monday next before the Feast of S. Valentine [14 
Meriner (JoHN LE). Land near the house of Nicholas de 
Norhampton to be sold if necessary to pay his debts. To Robert 
Pa and Alice, wife of the same, the reversion of certain houses 
after the decease of Beatrix his wife. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition or challenge. 

Roll 21 (8). 

Cosin 1 (PETER). Bequest of rents in Dounegate for the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of All Hallows at the 
Hay. To Margery his wife his capital messuage in the said 
parish of All Hallows, with chapel and herbary, for life. To 
Ydonea his daughter rents in Candlewistrate towards Estchep 
and in Dounegate. To Thomas, Henry, and Joyce his sons 
houses and rents in the parishes of S. Mary Magdalen near 
Oldefistrate and S. Stephen de Walebrock, in Crockereslane, at 
Dounegate, at S. Botolph, 2 Winchester, Douay, Ipre, and else- 
where. To Agnes, daughter of Roger de Paris and of Alice, wife 
of the same, who was a daughter of the testator by Johanna 
Strarie, his former wife, rents in Winchester. No date. 

Proclamation made, and nobody challenged. 

Roll 21 (16). 



1 One of this name served the office of 
Sheriff in 1273, when he was convicted 
of taking a bribe for allowing a baker to 
escape who had been seized in order that 
his weights might be tested. Where- 
upon he was fined twenty pounds (of 



silver), and deposed from office. The 
family doubtless gave the name to 
" Cosines Lane," situate near the ancient 
Steelyard in Dowgate. 

" Boston, co. Lincoln. 



COL'KT OF HUST1XO, LONDON. 



105 



Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.]. 

Uggel (WILLIAM). To Matilda his wife for life all his houses 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Newegate ; remainder to 
his children and the survivor of them ; remainder to pioua uses. 
No date. Roll 21 (26). 

Flaoners 1 (CRISTIANA LA). Her tenement to be sold for paying 
her debts and for pious uses for the good of her soul and the soul 
of William her former husband. Robert le Lanedman, the late 
husband of the testatrix, is mentioned as one of her executors. 
No date. 

Whereupon came William le Fannere (or Vannere), who chal- 
lenged the said testament, saying that the testatrix held the above 
tenement only for life. Subsequently the aforesaid William came 
and challenged the testament, and said that the testatrix had 
a husband at the time of making the testament, and so (wai) 
sub virga, 3 &c. Therefore he says the testament is void. 

Roll 21 (27). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \12 March], 
Hungrie (WALTER DE). To Alice his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Aldridesgate for life ; remainder 
over to Peter his son, and to Isabella and Cecilia his daughters, 
in successive tail. Also to his said wife rents in the parish of 
S. Vedast in Chepe for life, with remainder to William his son. 
No date. Roll 21 (30). 

Monday next after the Feast of Invention of H. Cross [3 May}. 

Thele (WILLIAM DE), merchant. To Alice his wife houses in 
the parish of Wolcherhawe for life, with remainders to Thomas 
his son, and Isabella, Alice, and Johanna his daughters. No date. 

Roll 21 (40). 

Ingolthorp (THOMAS DE), Bishop of Rochester. To Roger 
de Hintlesham, his esquire, rents in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Shambles and elsewhere, charged with payment of a portion of 



A.D. 
1291 2. 



1 Riley suggests that a " Flaoner " 
was a maker of flans or flanns, a light 
cake, not unlike a pancake (' Memorials,' 
Introd., p. xxi). 



3 An unusual expression to represent 
a woman as being (in the language of 
the civil law) in MUM n'ri. 



AD 
1299. 



106 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. the same to the Prior and Convent of Kochester annually for 
1292 

his obit. No date. 

Ralph do Sandwych, Gustos of the City of London, and William do 
Hereford and William Bettoyne, Aldermen, examined the witnesses. 

Eoll 21 (45). 

Garlecmongger (LuKE LE). To Walter his eldest son tene- 
ments in the parishes of S. Mary de la Hulle and S. Margaret 
and S. Andrew at Estchip. To Leticia his wife all his tenements 
and free rents in the parishes of S. Michael aforesaid (sic), 
S. Magnus, and S. Leonard in Estchep for life, with remainders 
to Walter his youngest son and Juliana his daughter in suc- 
cessive tail ; remainder to Walter his eldest son. Also to his 
said wife his free rent in S. Laurence Lane in the Jewry. 
No date. Eoll 21 (46). 

Memmes or Mymmes (JonN DE), clerk. -To Matilda his wife 
his houses in the parish of S. Mildred for life, with remainder to 
his children Elyseus, Margery, and Elicia. To the said Elyseus 
his shop in the parish of S. Mary de Colcherch. Also to the said 
children the reversion of houses formerly belonging to Thomas 
de Mimmes, his father, in Conohop Lane, 1 after the decease of 
William his brother without an heir of his body. No date. 

Roll 21 (51). 

Monduy the Morrmv of the Feast of H. Trinity [1 June"]. 
Dreyton (ROGER DE), clerk. His houses called " La Coppede- 
halle " 2 in the parish of S. John de Walebrock to be sold and the 
money given to the poor. No date. Roll 21 (55). 

Knytes (AMICIA LA). To Peter her son all her tenements in 
the parish of S. Mary atte Hulle except a void place called 
" la Wodehawe," which is to be sold by her executors for pious 
uses. No date. Roll 21 (60). 

Pikeman (ADAM), " pessoner." 3 His house in Candlewystrate 



1 In the parish -of 8. Mildred in the 
Poultry. It is said to have derived its 
name from a sign of three conies (rabbits) 
over a poulterer's shop (Strype's Stow, 



book iii. p. 32). In it was a chapel dedi- 
cated to the Virgin (supra, pp. 41,43). 

1 See note supra, p. 71, 

3 Fishmonger. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 107 

to be sold, and forty pounds out of the proceeds to be paid * n - 
to Edward Love kin. A piece of land opposite his dwelling-house 
in the parish of S. Clement to be sold. To Edith his wife his 
term in houses in the street of Billingesgate ; and to Eva de 
Gyseburne a shop quit of all demands. No date. 

Roll 21 (61). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct."]. 

Taillour (PHILIP LE). Bequest of rents in the parish of 
S. Michael de Pateraostercherch, in Soperlane, and elsewhere 
for the maintenance of chantries and wax in the said church 
of S. Micha^, and for providing shoes for the poor of London in 
commemoration of his obit. To Sabine his wife houses and rents 
in the above parish, as well as in the parishes of S. John de 
Walebrock, S. Mary de Bothawe, S. Nicholas Hakim, S. Mary de 
Aldermaricherche, S. Mildred near " Conhop," and elsewhere, for 
life, with remainders over to Henry and John his sons. To 
Margery, Johanna, and Elena his daughters, nuns at Clerkene- 
we[ll], divers rents in the parish of Aldermaricherche and near 
Holeburn Bridge. No date. 

Proclamation made, and the testament challenged [by some person 
not named], who claimed houses and shops at Billingesgate which 
the testator had devised to Sabine his wife for life, with remainder 
to John his son. 

Roll 21 (66). 

Monday the Morrow of tfie Feast of All Soids \2 Nov."]. 
Blundel (WILLIAM). His tenement in the parish of S. Alphege 
to be sold to fulfil his testament. To Walter Blundel, his 
brother, his shop in Westchep, parish of S. Pancras. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 21 (77). 

Canoun (REGINALD). To Sir William de Hereford one mark 
annual rent. To Margery his wife he leaves the guardianship 
of his heir. To the canons of S. Bartholomew certain rents. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 1>1 (78). 



108 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ANNO 21 EDWARD I. 

1993-3. 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 

Hauteyn (WALTER). To Alice his wife, a nun of S. Sepulchre's, 1 
Canterbury, his dwelling-house and rents upon Cornhull for life, 
with remainder to his heirs. To Beatrix, Johanna, and Elyanora 
his daughters a house upon Cornhull; and to Thomas his son 
a house in Colemannestrete. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 22 (1). 

Juvene (JOHN LE). To Juliana his wife his house near the 
house of Walter le Wyte for life, with remainder to Juliana and 
Nicholaa his daughters. No date. Roll 22 (7). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 

Carecter (JoHN LE). To Cecilia his wife his capital messuage, 
a grange, and shops, with various rents for life ; remainder to 
Andrew and Robert his sons in successive tail. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 22 (21). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [%5 April], 
Rocheford (MARGERY DE), late wife of Guy de Rocheford, Knt. 
All her houses in Smethefeud without Neugate to be sold for 
pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 22 (25). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [_18 Oct.']. 

Le Faunt or Lenfaunt (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife his house 
near the church of S. Swythun for life, with remainder to William 
his servant and Roger the testator's brother. Three houses and 
a shop in the parish of S. Swythun, at the corner of the lane, to 
be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition ; administration granted to 
the executors of immovable goods. 

Roll 22 (32). 
Trog (WILLIAM). To Gilbert his apprentice his southern shop 

1 A Benedictine nunnery founded by Archbishop Anselm, circa A.D. 1100. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



109 



in the street of S. Laurence in the Jewry, and to Agnes his 
daughter his northern shop, subject to a charge for masses in the 
church of S. Laurence. A tenement and shops at Lotheberi to 
be sold to fulfil his testament. To Olive his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Margaret de Patins for life. To Adam Trog 
the tenement at Lotheberi which he gave to the said Adam in 
frank-marriage with Alice his daughter. No date. 

Administration granted to the executors ; proclamation made, and 
no opposition. 

Roll 22 (33). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Cheverler (LAURENCE LE). To Margery his wife his house in 
the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate, near the Red Cross, for 
life, with remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 22 (49). 

Long (PETER, son of JOHN LE). To Walter de Bredstrate, 
his mother's husband, a certain tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows de Bredstrate, formerly belonging to his said father, 
to hold until the said Walter shall have received all that is due 
to him from the testator 1 ; also the reversion of the same after 
the decease of his said mother, to hold to the said Walter and 
his heirs, namely, William and Falk, brothers of the testator. 
No date. Roll 22 (52). 

Subery (MASTER REGINALD DE), clerk. All his houses and 
rents in the City of London and suburbs to be sold for the 
maintenance of chantries. No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came William de Brayford, who 
challenged the said testament, inasmuch as a certain tenement in 
the parish of 8. Brigid which he claimed was mortgaged to one 
William de Enefeud, who sold it to the testator. 

Roll 22 (53). 

Vyne (HENRY DE LA). To Mabel his wife his tenement in 



1 This devise is not unlike what used 
to be known as a rttnm radium, in which 
the owner of an estate, in consideration 
for money lent, conveyed it to the lender, 
upon condition that as soon as he, the 



lender, should have repaid himself oat 
of the rents and profits of the land both 
principal and interest, the debtor might 
re-enter. It has now apparently become 
obsolete. 



A.D. 

1293. 



110 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Fridaystrate for life, and after her decease the same to be sold 
293- by her executors. No date. Eoll 22 (54). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov.']. 
Wynton (NICHOLAS DE). To Margery his daughter his capital 
house in the street of Cornhell in the parish of S. Christopher, and 
rents in the parishes of S. Magnus and S. Laurence de Candel- 
wystrete. To Idonea his daughter his houses in the parishes of 
S. Nicholas Hakun and S. James de Orarlekheth, in S. Martin 
Orgar Lane, and in the parish of S. Laurence. To John his son 
the residue of his rents in the City of London, charged with debts 
and funeral expenses. No date. Eoll 22 (64). 

Hardel (ROYSIA). Her house in the parish of S. Bartholomew 
the Less to be sold. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Eoll 22 (65). 

Bentele (ANDREW DE), goldsmith. To Elizabeth his wife his 
house in the parish of S. Michael de Hoggenelane for life, with 
remainder to their children. No date. Roll 22 (68). 



A . D . ANNO 22 EDWAED I. 

1293- 4 

Monday the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.']. 
Cokefeld (SiR EGBERT DE), Knt. His houses in London to be 
sold to fulfil his testament. No date. Eoll 23 (3). 

Chyngeford (WILLIAM DE). To Peter his son certain houses 
without Alegate which he had with Alice his first wife ; re- 
mainder to Juliana his wife for life ; remainder to pious uses. To 
Muriel his daughter a certain house, the same to be sold for pious 
uses if she should die under age. No date. 

The said Peter de Chyngeford challenged the said testament, for 
that the testator held a certain tenement without Alegate for life by 
demise of the aforesaid Peter. 

Eoll 23 (4). 

Bret (EGBERT LE). To Agnes his wife his houses in the parish 
of S. John Zacharie and his shop in Westchep, parish of S. Mat- 



COURT OP HUSTINIi, LONDON. Ill 

(hew de Fridaystrete, for lift-, with remainder to William his son. AD- 
To Isabella his daughter, a nun of Stratford, rents on Cornhull. 
No date. Roll 23 (5). 

Hadleye (JOHN DE). To Isabella his wife his capital tenement 
in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life, so long as 
she remain unmarried, otherwise the same to be sold, saving to 
her thereout the third part of her dower, 1 and the residue de- 
voted to pious uses. To John and Adam, his sisters' children, a 
tenement in the same parish. To Margery his niece a house 
in the lane of S. Margaret atte Patynes. To Nicholas de Had- 
leye, his late apprentice, a tenement in the parish of All Hallows 
de Fancherch, charged with observing his obit for two years in the 
said church. No date. Roll 23 (7). 

Lambyn (ROBERT), fishmonger. To Johanna his wife his 
newly built dwelling-house near the Thames, instead of dower of 
his adjoining bakehouse, which he leaves to Edmund his eldest 
son, together with houses in Gernemue a and Suthwerk ; the 
said Edmund pledging himself on oath to take nothing of the 
testator's lands, &c., in the county of Kent in the vills of Dorte- 
ford and Wylmiton. To Alice his daughter two shops near the 
church of S. Magnus ; and to John his younger son rent in 
the Tanners' seld in Westchep. No date. Roll 23 (10). 

Long (ROBERT). To Alexandria his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Martin near Ludgate for life, with remainder to 
Katherine, wife of Adam de Hallingeberi. To Robert his son 
rents in Old Change, parish of S. Vedast, and in the parish of 
S. Dunstan " Est," for life. No date. Roll 23 (18). 

Kent (JOHN DE), fishmonger. To Agnes his wife a portion 
of his shop in the parish of S. Magnus for life. No date. 

Roll 23 (19). 

Stokfys (JOHN). To Lucy his wife a tenement in Synechene- 
strate, 3 parish of All Hallows de Berkyngecherch. No date. 

Roll 23 (20). 



1 See note rujtra, p. 65. 
3 Yarmouth. 



* More often spelt " Sinethenestrate " 
or " Sivethenestratc," now Seething 
Lane. 



112 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Denys (JOHN), baker. To Margaret his wife his house, bought 
of Nicholas de Solario, for life, with remainder to his children. 
No date. Roll 23 (21). 



Cantebrige (STEPHEN DE), merchant. To Matilda his wife 
his capital messuage in the parish of S. Leonard near S. Martin 
le Grand, devised to him by Eeginald his father, for life so long 
as she remain a widow ; remainder to Thomas his son. Also 
to the said Thomas a house which he received from Ralph his 
brother in the parish of S. John Zachary. To Stephen his son 
shops in Gordrunlane. 1 To Idonea his daughter houses occupied 
by Idonea his mother in the said parish of S. Leonard, and another 
house and rents in the street of S. Vedast in the same parish. 
No date. Roll 23 (23). 

Monday next be/we the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 MarcK], 
Farindon 2 (WILLIAM DE). To Isabella his wife all his tenements 
within the City of London and suburbs for life, with remainder 
to Nicholas 3 his son-in-law (genero) and Isabella his daughter 
and the heirs of the body of his said daughter. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 23 (35). 

Hetirsete (EDMUND DE). To John de la Penne and Johanna, 
wife of the same, rents in Old Fistrete, parish of S. Mary Mag- 
dalen. To Elena his wife his tenement upon Cornehull, parish of 
S. Michael, for life. No date. 

Proclamation made, whereupon came the said Elena and chal- 
lenged three messuages in the said parish of 8. Michael upon 



1 Gutter Lane. 

" Gave the name to the Ward of 
Faringdon or Farndone, formerly called 
the Ward of Ludgate and Newgate, the 
aldermanry of which was released to 



such a deed is to be found in these 
Rolls ; and that on this account, no less 
than because he also married Isabella, 
the daughter of William de Farndone, 
as will be seen later on, he took the 



him by John, son of Ralph le Fevre, by name of Farndone (Stow's ' Survey," 
deed enrolled in 1281-2 Hust. Roll 13 Strype's ed., 1720, book iii. p. 124). 



(57). 

3 Frequently miscalled son of William 
de Farndone. It is more than probable 
that he is identical with Nicholas, son 
of Ralph le Fevre, to whom William de 
Farndone is stated by Antony Munday 
to have granted the aldermanry, anno 



His will is dated and enrolled in the 
year 1334 (and not 1361, as stated by 
Stow) ; and he appears to have been 
buried before the altar of S. Dunstan in 
the new work of S. Paul's Cathedral, and 
not in S. Peter's Church in Cheap, as 
stated by the same chronicler (Hist. 



21 Edward I., although no record of [ MSS. Commission, Ninth Report, p. 3 b). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 113 

Cornehull, which William do Sancto Goronomo, her father, gave to A.D. 
her in fraiik-inarriago ; and also claimed one third of tho above rents. 

Roll 23 (36). 

Batour 1 (THOMAS LE) de Ix>dingeberi. To Cuatance his wife 
his principal house upon Ixxlingeberi for life, with remainder 
to Thomas his son. To the same Thomas his houses in the 
parish of S. Brigid beyond Flete bridge, and rents in the parishes 
of S. Olave in Colchirchlane and S. Michael de Bassieshawe. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 23 (37). 

Monday next before F. of Annunciation of V. Mary \2B Mardi]. 
Hakeneye (OsuERT DE), S woolmonger. To Avice his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert towards the Tower 
of London for life, with remainder to Matthew, son of William. 
No date. Roll 23 (46). 

Lou (RALPH LE). To Mabel his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael upon Cornhull for life ; remainder to William 
his son. Also to the said William his tenement at Fencherch. 
No date. 

The testament challenged by William de Evere, on the ground that 
the testator had but a life interest in tho above tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael, and that the reversion was in him, the said 
William. 

Roll 23 (47). 

Stones (THOMAS DE), merchant. To Alice, wife of Thomas 
de Farndone, his solar in Westchepe and certain rents in the 
parishes of H. Trinity the Less and S. Andrew de Holebourne, 
charged with an annuity of forty shillings to Isabella his sister, 
and subject to a condition that the said Alice make no 
claim upon his lands and tenements in the vills of "San* "'and 
Stanewelle. To Richard de Meldebourne, his apprentice, 
his term in houses in " Sanynglane," 4 together with a certain 
chamber in Westchep, containing an aumbry, 6 two chests, and 
a counter. 8 No date. Roll 23 (48). 



1 Beater of cloths, or clothworker. 
1 In the margin called Osbcrt "le 
I nncr "('.''., (lie woolmonger). 
3 Sanes (?), for Staincs, co. Middlesex. 

VOL. I. 



4 Staining Lane. 
' Almariulum, or cupboard. 
e Compntnrium, translated by Rilcy 
' cupboard " (' Memorials,' p. 124). 



114 



CALENDAB OF WILLS, 



AD. 
1294. 



Monday next after F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March~\. 

Tymbermonger (ROBERT). To Sibil his wife his house which 

he received from John le Meryner, his father, in the parish of 

S. Michael de Quenheth, for life, with remainder to Geoffrey his 

son. No date. Roll 23 (57). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. James, Apostle [35 July]. 
Duket (JOHANNA). Her tenement in the parish of S. Mary 
de Bothawe to be sold, and ten pounds of silver out of the proceeds 
to be paid to Sir William de Patworthe, rector of the church 
of S. Olave near London Wall, the residue being distributed for 
the good of her soul. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 23 (59). 

Batour (ROGER LE). To Stephen de Colemannestrate his 
tenement at Lotheberi, and in default of heirs the same to be sold 
for pious uses. Rents at Grarscherch, at Estchep, and in the parish 
of S. Olave in the Jewry to be devoted to a chantry for three 
years next after his decease. No date. Roll 23 (65). 

Cros (JOHN), fishmonger. To Thomas Cros a shop in the 
parish of S. Magnus the Martyr in Brugestrate. To Walter Cros 
his term in certain houses. To William his servant a shop ; and 
to Henry le Cornur and Nicholas, brother of the same, his term 
in a shop held by him of the " Brugeshusee." 1 No date. 

Roll 23 (87). 

ANNO 23 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, King [20 Nov.']. 

Lovetot (SiR JOHN DE), Knt., sen. To Johanna his wife all his 
houses in Timberhethe, 2 London, for life, with remainders to 
Margaret his daughter and Adam his son. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 24 (1). 



1 Bridgehouse, a house upon or near 
London Bridge, which gave the name to 
what is known as the Bridgehouse estate. 

2 Timber Hith or Timber Street, so 



called from timber being brought to 
land and warehoused there, situate in 
the parish of S. Mary Somers Hith 
(i, e, t Somerset). 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 1 1 .") 

Paneter 1 (MASTER ROBERT LE). His tenement in the parish of A-D- 
S. .Michael I'aternostercherch to be sold, and one moiety of the 
proceeds to be devoted to chantries in the churches of S. Mart in 
in the Vintry, S. Michael Paternostercherche, and S. Antonin, and 
the other to providing tunics and shoes for poor widows and others 
in the City and neighbourhood. No date. Roll 24 (3). 

Roua (JOHN LE). His tenement in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Briggestrete and his land in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Billyngesgate to be sold for the payment of certain charges, and 
for the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Mar- 
garet. To Juliana his wife his capital tenement and rents in 
the said parish of S. Margaret for life, with remainder to 
Johanna his daughter; and in default of heirs the same to be 
sold for pious uses. No date. 

And afterwards came John, son of William le Rous, and 
challenged the said testament, inasmuch as ho claimed certain 
tenements mentioned in the said testament, and put in a plea of 
mart d'anceslor, as appears in the Koll of Pleas 2 for that day. 

Roll 24 (4). 

Toundur 3 (WILLIAM LE). His houses in the parish of All 
Hallows de Berkincherche to be sold, and one third of the 
proceeds to go to Cristiana his wife, and the residue to be divided 
equally among his children. No date. Roll 24 (5). 

Vyel (JOHANNA), daughter of John Vyel, senior. To William 
de St. Alban, clerk, who formerly was with Isabella her 
sister, rents near the church of S. Mary Magdalen at the 
Old Fish Market and in the Saddlery, Westchepe, 4 a portion 
of which formerly belonged to Isabella her sister, charged with 
providing a chantry for one year after her decease. To Sir John 
de Chyvele, chaplain, for life, rents in Bredstrete in the parish 
of S. Mildred, formerly belonging to William Vyel, her brother. 
To the Prioress and Convent of Stratford rents in the same street, 
aud a pittance on the day of her anniversary and that of her 



1 Or baker. 

3 IMiiln loeutorio. The Rolls of Assize 

of Novel Disseisin and Mort cl'Amvstor, 

veil among the City archives, 



api>ear only to extend from A.D. 1330 In 
1434. 

1 Or Shearman, one who shears the 
nap of cloth. 

* In Helena de Wcitchepe. 



116 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A-D. father, so that they perform the service for the dead on the day 
of receiving the pittance. Should this legacy be opposed by the 
king or any one else by reason of any statute, 1 the said rent is to 
be realized and the proceeds given in its stead. No date. 

Whereupon came Isabella de Basinges and Johanna her sister, 
and challenged the said testament, saying that the said Johanna 
Vyel had only a life interest in the above tenements. 

Koll 24 (13). 

Chalycer (Joim LE), of the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate. 
Bequest of two shillings rent of his house situate in the said 
parish for the maintenance of a wax taper to burn before the 
Cross in the said parish church. To Beatrice his wife houses 
without Ludgate so long as she remain a widow, otherwise she 
is to have her third part ; remainder after her decease to Oliver 
and Eoland his sons and their heirs in succession, and in default 
of such heirs to his three daughters. No date. Eoll 24 (15). 

Bokerel (THEYNOT LE). His houses in Ismongerlane to be 
sold, and the proceeds to be given to the poor for the good of his 
soul. No date. Eoll 24 (16). 

Tuler (EEGINALD LE). To Wymarkia his wife his messuage 
in the parish of All Hallows de Berkingecherch for life; 
remainder to the poor. No date. Eoll 24 (17). 

St. Meynak (JOHN DE), of Engeleme. 2 As he cannot himself 
write, Fretheric de Luka at his request writes this his last will 
as follows : His soul he commends to God, and his body to be 
buried by the Friars Minors 3 of London. All his goods, his chases 
in possession and in action, he leaves to Sire Iter Bochard, his 
uncle, with directions to recover all his goods and pay all his 
debts, as will be found in his book in his chest, the keys of 
which are in the custody of the Company of Luka. 4 This his 
last will and his testament he wishes to take effect by way of 



1 Magna Carta, 9 Hen. III. c. 36, and 
the statute De Yiris Heligiosis, passed 
in 1279 (7 Edw. I.), prohibited Religious 
Houses and individuals buying, selling, 
or receiving under pretence of a gift or 
lease or any other title whatsoever, or 



from appropriating in any manner, any 
lands or tenements in mortmain, upon 
pain of forfeiture. 

2 Angoulime. 

3 Franciscans or Grey Friars. 

4 See note infra, p. 125. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 117 

testament, or if not, by way of codicil or by way of last will, as A.D. 
it may best take effect. No date. 

The above testament after examination was proclaimed in full 
Husting, and there being no claim or opposition administration 
was granted to the said Sir Iter. 

Roll 24 (19). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Ch-egory, Pope [1% AfarcK]. .A?'. 
Neve (WILLIAM LK), butcher. Rents in the parish of 
S. Michael, London, to be sold for pious uses. To John his son 
his shop in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep. To Sabine his 
sister his shop wherein he dwells. No date. 

Gilbert Mulling and Oena his wife, who had brought a writ 
of right against the testator for one shop with appurtenances in 
London as belonging of right to the said Gena, challenged the said 
testament for that the said William had devised the shop aforesaid 
pendente lite. 

Roll 24 (24). 

Norwych (JoHN DE). To Gonnora his wife houses in the 
parish of S. Michael de Hoggenelane in Wodestrate for life, with 
power of sale if necessary, subject to the maintenance of a 
chantry for two years. Certain houses in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Hakun in Candelwykstrate to be sold to pay his debts. To his 
mother other houses in the same parish for life, with remainder 
to his next heirs. No date. Roll 24 (27). 

Fitz Herbert (WILLIAM). To Margery de Thonderle, his sister, 
rents in the parishes of S. Andrew Hubert in Estchep and S. Martin 
Orgon (sic). To Christiana his sister the residue of his houses in 
the said parish of S. Andrew as devised to her by the testament of 
Herbert [de Winton] his father, proved in the rolls of the Common 
Hall of London, 1 which he owns to have unjustly acquired. To 
William, son of John le Seour, rents in the parish of S. Giles 
without Crepelgate, with cellars and solars in the parish of 
S. Laurence de Candelwykstrate. No date. Roll 24 (39). 

Jordan (RALPH). To Alice his wife his house for life, and 
after her decease the same to be sold, and two thirds of the 

1 Enrolled tupra, p. 62. 



118 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. proceeds to be devoted to pious uses, and the residue to go to 
~ 8> John his son. No date. Roll 24 (40). 

Cope (WALTER). Bequest for providing a light in the church 
of S. Botolph without Alegate. To Agnes de Wyteby, his wife, 
his tenement in the said parish of S. Botolph for life ; remainder 
to pious uses. No date. Roll 24 (42). 

Chaundeler (Jon\ LE), of the parish of S. Sepulchre without 
Newgate. To Matilda his wife certain houses for life, with 
remainder to Hugh his son ; to Petronilla his daughter houses 
formerly belonging to Nicholas le Chaundeler; remainder in 
default of heirs to pious uses. No date. 

Whereupon came Peter de Wymburn and Matilda his wife, relict 
of the testator, and challenged the said testament respecting a certain 
tenement left to the said Matilda, inasmuch as the said tenement 
had been acquired conjointly by the said John and Matilda, so that 
the fee and right of the same ought to remain in the said Matilda. 

Roll 24 (43). 

Neuwerk (RICHARD DE). To Agnes his wife houses in Flete- 
strate in the parishes of S. Brigid and S. Dunstan. To Beatrix 
his daughter and to Matilda, daughter of Alexander de Neuwerk, 
certain rents. No date. 

The said Agnes came and in full Husting renounced the fee of the 
said houses, and claimed only a life interest, and it was granted to 
her. Whereupon came Alexander de Neuwerk and challenged the 
testament of Itichard his father as being contrary to the custom of 
the City, and even if it had been according to the custom, still it 
would be invalid for throughout that year the testator was non compos 
mentis. Moreover the tenements devised had been acquired to the 
said llichard and Beatrice,' mother of the said Alexander, and their 
heirs, and he had himself afterwards acquired the same by a certain 
assize of the said Agnes. For these and other reasons he sought 
that execution of the said testament should be refused. 

Roll 24 (44). 

Sket (JOHN). His house and shop in the parish of All Hallows 
at the Hay to be sold by his executors for payment of debts, &c., 
and John atte Selde to be preferred as purchaser by half a mark 
of silver. No date. Roll 24 (45). 

Alan Pistor. To Katherine his wife for life messuages in 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 119 

the parishes of S. Mary de Aldermarycherch and 8. Mildred de 
Bredstrete, clmrged with certain payments to the rector, Ac., 
of the church of S. Mildred and to John de Gysorz ; remainder 
over. No date. Roll 24 (46). 

Somersete (THOMAS DE). To Alice his wife for life houses in 
the parish of S. Botolph without Aldredesgate which he had by 
demise of the Abbot of Kyrkestede, as also certain rents in the 
same parish. His tenement without Barbekan in the said parish 
to be sold to carry out his testament. To Katherine his daughter 
in tail houses in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate 
in Old Lane. 1 No date. 

Whereupon came Thomas de Vernon and challenged the said 
testament, inasmuch as the testator devised his tenement in 
Smethefeld for the marriage of his daughter, whereas the testator 
held it only as a security (vadium) for raising forty shillings. 3 And 
this is open to verification, Ac. 

Roll 24 (47). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March"]. 

Cornhulle (STEPHEN DE). S To Mark de Christchurch, his 
servant, a seld near the church of S. Mary le Bow. To Johanna 
his sister, a nun of Scheppeye, one mark annual rent issuing from 
the corner of Walebrock for life. No date. Roll 24 (49). 



A.D. 
1294 5. 



Fothot or Vothot (MATILDA, late wife of ROGER). Her tenement 
in Menchenelane to be sold according to the tenor of the 
testament of the said Roger.* No date. Roll 24 (50). 

Wynton (RALPH DE). To Kastanya his wife his capital 
tenement in the parish of S. Andrew Huberd for life ; remainder 
to Thomas his son in tail. To John and Robert his sons rents of 
three shops in the Shambles opposite the church of S. Nicholas 
without Neugate. Also to his said wife rents in Estchep, parish 
of S. Leonard, for life ; remainder to Johanna and Isabella his 



1 In \~iterilane (<>). 
* See note tupra, p. 109. 
' This will is enrolled on a schedule 
annexed. A Stephen de Cornhill was 



alderman of Bishopsgate Ward about 
this time, and served the offio* of sheriff 
in 1284-5. 

Supra, p. 101. 



120 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D 5. daughters. Bequests to the church of S. Andrew for maintaining 
a lamp, for distribution to the poor, &c. No date. 

Eoll 24 (55). 

A.D. Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [29 May}. 

Wandelesworthe (JoiiN DE). All his tenements in the parish 
of S. Andrew de Holehurne to be sold, and one moiety of the 
proceeds to go to Alice his wife and the other to be distributed 
among the poor. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge nor opposition. 

Eoll 24 (56). 

Sirger 1 (WILLIAM LE). His house in the parish of S. Mary de 
Aldermaricherche to be sold for payment of his debts. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 24 (58). 

Evre (ROBERT DE), ironmonger. To Agnes his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Mildred de Bredstrate near 
Sporounelane 2 for life ; remainder to Richard his son. No date. 

Roll 24 (69). 

Sprot (WILLIAM), batur. 3 His tenement in the parish of 
S. Michael de Basseyeshaghe to be sold. To Margery, wife of 
Adam Trug, two shops without Aldresgate in the parish of 
S. Botolph. No date. Roll 24 (71). 

Lung (WALTER LE). His tenement in the parish of S. Magnus 
to be sold. No date. Roll 24 (73). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Botolph \_17 June], 
Pulsham (ROBERT DE). To Johanna, Matilda, and Juliana his 
daughters rents in the parish of S. Peter de Westchepe, and 
houses in the parish of S. Andrew de Castle Baynard. Thomas 
de Fulsham to have the wardship of his said daughters until 
they arrive at mature age. No date. Roll 24 (81). 

Hattere (STEPHEN LE). To Johanna his wife his house and 
1 Wax-chandler. ! p. 208), to which statement Riley takes 



2 " Then is Spurenlane or Spwnrn 
lane, now called Hvggen lane " (Stow's 
' Survey,' btrype's ed., 1720, book iii. 



exception (Introduction to ' Memorials,' 
p. xx). 

3 See note supra, p. 113. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 121 

four shops for life if she remain a widow, otherwise she is to have A D. 
but one third part and no more. After the decease of his said 
wife the same to remain to William, Henry, and Johanna his 
children in equal portions. No date. Koll 24 (82). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.~\. 
Donstaple (THOMAS, son of THOMAS DE). To Adam de 
Hallyngeberi his tenement in the parish of S. Michael de 
Hoggenelane for one hundred marks sterling, whereof forty 
marks he leaves to Emma his wife, and another forty marks for 
the maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Botolph 
without Aldresgate for a term of eight years after his decease. 
No date. Roll 24 (83). 

Mareschal (ANDREW LE). His house to be sold for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 24 (84). 

Elyot (THOMAS). The messuage which he inherited from 
Elyas his brother to be sold by his executors. To Johanna his 
wife his tenement in the parish of All Hallows de Berkynge- 
cherche for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 24 (85). 

Hauteville (WALTER DE). His large stone house near the 
[house of the] Abbot of Colecestre to be sold, and certain jwy- 
ments to be made out of the proceeds to Sir Thomas, the chaplain 
of the church of S. George. To Alice his daughter and her heirs, 
and to Alice de Sithingham, her mother, for life, certain houses, 
&c. No date. Roll 24 (86). 

Langeford (RALPH DE). To Agnes his wife his tenement in 
Manionelane for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 24 (87). 

Hakeburne (JOHN DE). To Isabella his wife a messuage, seld, 
and shop in the parish of S. Matthew in Fridaystrate for life, and 
after her decease the same to be sold to pay his debts and the 
debts of John de Hakeburne, his brother. No date. 

Roll 24 (97). 
Blakene (ADAM). To Agnes his daughter his land with wharf 



122 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1296. 



and house towards the Thames in the parish of All Hallows de 
Berkingcherche, subject to a charge towards the maintenance of 
a chaplain in the said church of All Hallows. To Katherine his 
daughter a hall with chambers and house called " Wolhous " in 
Sporiereslane 1 in the said parish ; and to Johanna his daughter 
a tenement in Crokedelane, parish of S. Michael, subject to 
similar charges towards the maintenance of the above chaplain. 
To William and John his children a house and shops in the 
street of Billingesgate in the parish of S. Dunstan, and other 
shops and a garden in La, Tourstrate in the above parish of All 
Hallows. Alice his wife mentioned as one of his executors. 
No date. Roll 24 (100). 

Travers (JOHANNA). Certain houses, wharf, and shops left 
for maintenance of chantries. Her big stone hall and little stone 
hall and two cellars called "Helle," 2 with wharf in the lane 
called " Fatteslane," parish of S. James in the Vintry, to be sold 
to pay her debts and funeral expenses. To John de Bloxham, 
her clerk, shops and rents in the parishes of S. Michael le 
Quern and All Hallows de Bredstrate. To Roger Cook (Gocus) 
for life her best shop in the said parish of All Hallows. To 
Dionisia, daughter of Stephen Aswy, and to William Viel, rents 
for life in the same parish; and to Matilda her maid for life a 
house in the parish of S. James aforesaid inhabited by Robert 
Oygnoun. No date. 

Proclamation made, and the testament challenged by Stephen 
Aswy and Isabella his wife, who said that the tenements devised 
belonged of right and inheritance to the said Isabella, 

Roll 24 (101). 

Bokerel (DiONisius). To William Viel, his servant, and to 
Dionisia, daughter of Isabella his daughter, rents of a house 
formerly belonging to Peter Grysors, his father, in Kirone- 
lane. 3 No date. Roll 24 (102). 



1 Afterwards called Water Lane 
Koll 196 (4), anno 6 Edw. IV. 

1 A house called Little Helle (parvum 
Helle) in Fatteslane occurs in a deed 
enrolled in 1343-Roll 70(130). It is 
not an uncommon name for a tenement 
in the City Records. There is also to be 



found among the archives of S. Paul's 
Cathedral a certificate of an admis- 
sion to a chantry commonly called 
" Helle " (Hist, MSS. Commission, Ninth 
Report, p. 65 b). 

3 Adjoining Soper Lane, near the 
church of S. Michael Paternoster Royal. 



COURT OF nUSTING, LONDON. i'2'. 1 , 



Norwis (TfiOMAS DE). To John de Pesemers all his houses A.D. 

1 oat 

in S. Laurence Lane in the Jewry, charged with the maintenance 
of Juliana his wife. No date. Koll 24 (103). 



Norman (HAMO). To Felicia his daughter for life, and to 
Geoffrey Norman, his brother, rents in Distavelane and in the parish 
of S. Mary de Abbeeherch in Candlewystrate. Neither the said 
Felicia nor Robert his son and heir to alienate the said tenement 
in Distavelane before coming to the age of twenty-four years. 
No date. Roll 24 (106). 

Scheleford (ELYAS DE). Two thirds of all his rents to be 
devoted to pious uses. To Margaret his wife the other third 
by way of dower for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 24 (107). 

Mountagu (ADAM). To Felicia his wife his dwelling-house 
for life ; remainder to his right heirs. Edith his sister to 
continue to hold a certain house, paying rent to his said wife. 
His house in Carterestrate to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Roll 24 (108). 

ANNO 24 EDWARD I. l.D. 

13966. 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul \25 Jan.~\. 
Abel, Rector of the church of Brumleye in the diocese of 
Rochester. All his houses, rents, and garden near to S. Martin 
le Grand in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles to be sold by his 
executors, according to the manner and custom of the City of 
London, to carry out his last will, saving five marks sterling 
annually for the maintenance of a chantry in the parish church 
of Brumleye for the good of his soul and the souls of Alianora his 
sister and others. No date. 

Whereupon came Robert fitz Perin, and claimed the fee, right, and 
seisin of certain tenements in the said parish of 8. Nicholas towards 
Neugate devised by the said Abel ; also there came Giles de la 
Garderobe, canon of the church of S. Martin le Grand, and claimed 
a term in certain tenements devised. 

Roll 25 (2). 

Hadestok (WILLIAM DE). To Johanna his wife his capital 



124 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A - D - house and garden for life ; remainder to Antony, son of Adam 
de Bedyk, tailor, and of Johanna his wife, daughter of the 
testator. Bequest of an annual rent of a house occupied by 
John his brother, and of other houses in the parish of S. Michael 
Queenhithe, for maintenance of a chantry. No date. 

Roll 25 (4). 

Cornur (MATILDA, daughter of CLEMENT LE). To Margery 
her sister land and houses in the parish of S. Dunstan West, 
towards the Bar of the New Temple. No date. Roll 25 (5). 

Warewyk (SiMOX DE), in Holeburnestrete. To Matilda his 
wife his messuage at Holeburne so long as she remain a widow ; 
remainder to pious uses, saving to her her dower for life. 
Certain rents to be sold and distributed for the good of his soul 

and the soul of Cristina his former wife. No date. 

Roll 25 (7). 

Kent (THOMAS DE), fishmonger. To Margery his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Botolph near Billingesgate for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. Should the said Margery wish to enter 
any religious house the same to be sold, and one half of the 
proceeds to be given to the said Margery for her maintenance, 
and the rest to be devoted to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 25 (11). 

Gloucestre (ADAM DE), Rector of Farendon 1 in the diocese of 
Winchester. Half a mark rent without Neuwegate to be sold 
for pious uses. No date. Roll 25 (15). 

Basseyeshawe (ROBERT DE). To Beatrix his wife houses in 
the parish of S. Michael de Basseyeshawe for life ; remainder 
to Alice, Margery, and Johanna his daughters and the heirs of 
their bodies in equal portions, with cross remainders. No date. 

Roll 25 (17). 

Staundon (ROBERT DE). His capital messuage in the parish 
of S. Laurence at Ebegate to remain in the hands of Master 
Gerard de Staundon until the said Gerard shall have repaid 
himself the twenty marks due by the testator ; 2 remainder to 
Elyas his son. To Boydin his son and to Nicholaa his daughter 

1 Co. Berks. 2 See note mpra, p. 109. 



COURT OK HUSTING, LONDON. 125 

rents in the parish of S. Botolph at Retheresgate ; remainder to A.D. 
pious uses. No date. Roll 25 (23). 

William the King's Paneter. 1 To Petronilla his wife his 
capital tenement at Byllingesgate for life ; remainder to John 
his eldest son, to whom he leaves all his other rents and 
tenements in London. No date. Roll 25 (27). 

Peverel (WILLIAM). To Alice his daughter all his houses 
in Phelipeslane in the parish of S. Alphege near Crepelgate ; 
remainder in default of heirs to charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 25 (28). 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb."]. 
Chaundeler (REGINALD LE). To William his son and Agnes, 
wife of the same, shops near the church of S. Michael le Quern 
over against the gate of S. Paul's Churchyard. No date. 

Roll 25 (29). 

Dagge (ROBERT). To Isabella and Alice his daughters rent 
of tenement in the parish of S. Stephen upon Walebrok near the 
tenement of the merchants of Luka.* No date. Roll 25 (30). 

Arblastere (FLORENCE, late wife of RALPH LE). To Alice her 
daughter, and Robert, son of the said Alice, a house in the parish 
of S. Magnus, London. No date. Roll 25 (35). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Valentine \_H Feb."]. 
Huntingfeld (MASTER GODWYN DE). To Alesia his wife houses 
and rent of a tenement called " le brodedore * in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre without Newegate. No date. 

And inasmuch as the said Godwyn had, contrary to the form 
and custom of the City, devised rents and tenements to the heirs of 
Alesia his wife, the said Alesia came and renounced the fee so 
left to her, and claimed to hold the said rent and tenement for life 
by the law and custom of the City ; and it was granted to her. 

Roll 25 (41). 

1 Or baker. certain other houses, for the repairs of 

2 Known as the Society or Company the bridge over the Walbrook called 
of Lucca (*npra, p. 116). They are re- { " Uorshoe bridge," of which mention 
corded in 12U1 as being tenants of a has been already made in the will of 
house which was liable, jointly with | William de Dunstaple (mpra, p. 32). 



12G CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Ferbras (THOMAS). To Johanna his wife his house in the 

161 parish of S. Laurence de Candelweckestrate for life ; remainder 

to her heirs. To Stephen his son his house in the parish of 

S. Martin Orgar. To Sarah his daughter houses in the parish 

of S. Andrew Huberd. No date. 

And inasmuch as the said Thomas devised his house in the parish 
of S. Laurence to the heirs of his said wife after her decease, 
contrary to the form and custom of the City, the said Johanna came 
and claimed only a life interest therein, and renounced the residue ; 
and her petition was granted. 

Roll 25 (42). 

Munden (STEPHEN DE), goldsmith. To Margery his wife rents 
in Corduuanerestrete, parish of S. Mary le Bow, for life ; 
remainder to the heirs of the testator's body, saving an annuity 
of six shillings to his brother Peter de Munden, of the Order of 
S. Mary of Mount Carmel, 1 for a term of six years. No date. 

Eoll 25 (43). 

Harding (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Peter de Bradestrate for life ; remainder to his next 
heir begotten of his said wife. No date. Roll 25 (44). 

Blund (RALPH LE). To Matilda his wife, daughter of Peter 
fitz Alan, his house in the parish of S. Edmund, King and 
Martyr, and all his rents small and great, within the City of 
London and without, but so that his three daughters Matilda, 
Johanna, and Matilda (sic), nuns of Halywell, together with 
Dame Elizabeth, sister of his said wife, shall have an annuity 
of four pounds sterling out of the said rents. After the decease 
of his said wife certain rents in the parishes of S. Mary de 
Wlcherchehawe and All Hallows de Bredstrate to be devoted to 
a chantry in the conventual church of H. Trinity, 2 of which Alan 
his wife's brother is a canon. No date. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Matilda and renounced the fee and 
right of the above lands, tenements, and rents, and claimed only a life 
interest therein ; and it was allowed her in form of her petition. 

Roll 25 (49). 



1 Carmelite or White Friars, whose 
church (and not that of S. Dunstan West, 
as inadvertently stated iupra, p. 101, 
note) was enlarged by the bounty of 
John Lovekin. 



2 The Priory of H. Trinity within 
Aldgate, founded by Matilda, wife of 
Henry I. The prior for the time being 
was ex I'fficia an alderman of the City. 



COURT OF HU3TINO, LONDON. 127 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.]. A.p. 

1295 u. 

Newerk (ALEXANDER DE). To Matilda his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Brigid de Fletestrate for life ; remainder to 
Matilda his daughter. His tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan 
in Flete Street to be sold. No date. Roll 25 (54). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Mary Magdalen [22 July}. *, 
Heston (CLEMENT DE). To Matilda his wife his dwelling-house 
in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen near the Old Fish Market, 
also his shop in the street of the Old Fish Market. No date. 

Roll 25 (Cl). 

Aumodesham (EDMUND DE). Bequest to the fabric of the 
church of S. Martin and to the house of S. Elena. 1 To Gilbert 
de Herlawe, fishmonger, a house near the said church of S. Martin. 
To Alice his wife the residue of his tenements ; remainder in 
default of heirs to pious uses for the good of his soul, and the 
souls of Edith his [former] wife and others, saving to Alice his 
mother for life annually one sur-coat, price four shillings, at 
Michaelmas, and one pair of shoes, price eightpence ; and at 
Easter one pair of shoes of the same price. No date. 

Whereupon came Alice do Storteford, John de Shorne, and Isabella 
bis wife, and put their claim upon the said testament, which claim 
they would support with evidence at the proper time. 

Roll 25 (71). 

Kent (RICHARD DE). To John Runceval all his houses in 
London whereof he had been seised by the said John. No date. 

Whereupon came Sabine, wife of Kit-hard Malemeyns, and chal- 
lenged the testament, inasmuch as her late husband died seised 
as of fee and right of the messuage so left by the said liichard 
de Kent to John Ilunceval, and she had been similarly so seised 
of the same from the decease of her said husband up to the present 
time. 

Roll 25 (75). 

Montague (FELICIA, late wife of ADAM DE). Her houses in 
the parish of S. Mary Magdalen near the Old Fish Market to 
be sold to pay her debts and those of her husband ; and John 

1 8. Helen's, BUhopsgate. 



128 CALENDAK OF WILLS, 

A - D - de Montague, her late husband's brother, to be preferred purchaser 
by half a mark. No date. 

Whereupon came the said John de Montague and challenged the 
said testament, inasmuch as the testatrix had acquired from her 
late husband only a life interest in the said house. 

Roll 25 (76). 

Gisorcio (JOHN DE). To Margery his wife rents in the parish 
of S. Mary atte Axe for life. To Anketin his son a wharf upon 
Walebrok, charged with an annuity of seventeen pounds sterling 
to the said Margery for life. To Thomas his son his New Hall 
in the parish of S. Mildred in Bredstrete, with a similar charge 
of twenty marks. To Henry his son rents in S. Laurence Lane 
near Guildhall. To Beatrice his daughter a shop in the market of 
Westchepe ; to Mabel his daughter tenements and rents in Brade- 
strete, without Crepelgate, in Breggestrete, and in Basseieshawe ; 
to Johanna his daughter rents near La Ledenehalle 1 in Garscherch 
Street, and also at the corner of Bredstrete ; and to Isabella his 
daughter rents at La Heywarwe. His aforesaid wife to hold 
his dwelling-house, according to the custom of the City of London, 
so long as she remain a widow. To John his son and heir all 
his rents and tenements not herein disposed of. No date. 

Boll 25 (84). 

ANNO 25 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin \25 Nov.']. 
Castle (BARTHOLOMEW DE), Rector of the church of Holebech 
in the diocese of Lincoln. To Sir William de Carleton his houses 
in the parish of S. Mary de Aldermannebury for life ; remainders 
to Bartholomew and Hamo his nephews ; remainder to pious 
uses. Also to the said Bartholomew his nephew tenements and 
rents in the parish of Basseyeshawe ; and to Dame Sarah his 
niece his rents and tenements in the Moor 2 without Crepelgate. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and no opposition. 

Roll 26 (9). 



1 This is probably one of the earliest 
records of Leadenhall. Riley draws at- 
tention to a " very early mention " of 
it in 1320, and points out various uses 



to which it had been put before it 
eventually was turned into a market 
(' Memorials,' p. 138, note). 
2 Bee note nipra, p. 10. 



COURT OF HUSTIMi, LONDON. 129 

Horn (KDMITMI). To Margaret his wife his house and shops **>. 
in (he parish of S. Uotolph at Retheresgate for life, saving to 
her one third part of all his other houses and rents within the 
City of London, and the reversion of those descending to Thomas 
liis son in the event of his dying under age; remainder to 
the maintenance of chantries in the churches of S. Michael de 
Crokedelane and S. Magnus near London Bridge. Release of 
certain shops to Agnes, late wife of John de Kent. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no challenge. 

Roll 26 (12). 

Ledrede (RICHARD DE). To Juliana his wife one moiety of 
his houses for life ; the other to his next heir. The said Juliana 
to have the custody of the said heir and his moiety until he 
come of age, and in default of heirs the same to be sold for 
pious purposes. No date. Roll 26 (14). 

t 

Somersete (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To Juliana his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without Alegate for life ; 
remainder to Adam the Cutler and Johanna, daughter of Mar- 
gery (sic), in equal portions. No date. Roll 26 (15). 

Cobeham (JOHN DE). His house in the parish of All Hallows 
de Bredstrette to be sold, and the proceeds distributed for the 
good of his soul and the souls of Robert his brother and others. 
Elena, wife of the testator, mentioned as one of his executors. 
No date. Roll 26 (17). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [20 May]. *^ 

Fethermongere (RICHARD LE). To Margery his wife a 
tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for 
life ; after her decease the same to be sold, and one moiety of 
the proceeds to be devoted to pious uses, and the other to go to 
his children, namely, John junior, Adam, Richard, and Margery, 
in equal portions. To John his firstborn son rents in the parish 
of S. Margaret de Suthwerk. No date. Roll 26 (28). 

Cudington (JoHN DE). To Robert de Pipherst, goldsmith, and 
Juliana, wife of the same, his daughter, a tenement in the parish 
VOL. I. K 



130 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1297. 



A - D - of S. James 1 situate near Cordewanerstrate, subject to an annual 



charge of four shillings to John Wade, his heirs and assigns, and 
of twelvepence to the said church of S. James for maintaining a 
lamp. Another tenement in the same parish to be sold to pay 
his debts. No date. Roll 26 (35). 

Bek (WILLIAM). To Juliana his wife all his rents in the City 
of London for life, and also his term in certain tenements and 
rents upon Walebrok. No date. Roll 26 (36). 

Russel (RALPH), cutler. To Henry de Merlawe his tenement 
in the parish of S. Christopher. No date. Roll 26 (37). 

Coffrer (RALPH LE). His tenement to be sold to fulfil his 
testament and pay his debts ; the residue to be devoted to pious 
uses for the good of his soul and the soul of the said (sic) Agnes. 
No date. Roll 26 (38). 

Kydemunster (ROBERT DE). To Amabillia his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Mary le Bow for life. To Geoffrey, 
Agnes, and Matilda his children eight shillings apiece, with 
reversion of the said tenement. No date. Roll 26 (39). 



ANNO 26 EDWARD I. 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [ Feb.~\. 

Basinges (ISABELLA DE). To Isabella her daughter houses 
in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe in Hadestokeslane in tail ; 
remainder for the maintenance of chantries in the said church 
of S. Michael. Similarly to Agnes her daughter and John her 
son houses and rents in the parishes of S. Mildred de Bredstrate 
and S. Benedict Shorrehogge. Bequest also of forty shillings 
quitrent in the parish of S. Thomas the Apostle to be devoted to 
similar pious uses. No date. Roll 27 (1). 

Causton (WILLIAM DE), merchant. 2 To Alexander his appren- 

1 Garlickhithe. | '- Mercenariui, or mercer. 



COURT OF Iir.STINO, LONDON. 131 

tici> his IIUX;K in Westchep and in Old Change in the parish *". 
of S. Vedast. No date. Roll 27 (3). 

Hurewall (WILLIAM DE). Rents in the parish of S. Michael 
" atte Corn "' to be sold by his executors. No date. 

Roll 27 (14). 

Oxon (Jonx DE), skinner. His house in Walebrokstret in the 
parish of S. John de Walebrok to be sold by his executors 
No date. Roll 27 (15). 

Coumbe (WILLIAM DE). Bequest of rents in Frydaystrete and 
in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said parish church for the good of his soul 
and the souls of Petronilla his late wife and others. To John, 
the son of his brother, a tenement in the said parish of S. Dunstan ; 
and to Edmund his son his capital tenement in the same parish 
for life ; remainder to Peter his son. No date. Roll 27 (20). 

Osekyn (JOHN). To Isabella his wife for life all his tenements 
and rents in the City of London, except two tenements which he 
had demised by deed to Robert his son in the parish of S. Bar- 
tholomew ; remainder to pious uses if the said Isabella should 
die within five years after the making of this his testament. To 
the aforesaid Robert tenements in the parish of S. Benedict Fynk 
formerly belonging to Sibil, wife of Thomas Osekyn. To Peter, 
Walter, and Richard his sons the reversion of tenements and 
rents in the parishes of S. Peter de Bradestrete, S. Clement de 
Candelwickstrete, and S. Edmund the King near Grescherche ; 
and to Margery his daughter the reversion of rents at Comhull 
and in the parish of S. Peter de Bradstrete. No date. 

Roll 27 (21). 

Essex (ROGER DE). To Otho de Essex, his servant, shops in the 
parish of Honylane ; remainder in default of heirs to London 
Bridge, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the church 
of S. Mary le Bow, and with an annual payment of fouqrence 
for socage to the king before Easter. No date. Roll 27 (23). 
1 Or " le Qiiern." See note tupra, p. 3. 



132 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.I). 
1297 8. 



Willehale (JOHN, son of RICHARD). Rents in the parish of 
H. Trinity the Less to be sold by his executors, and the proceeds 
to be delivered to the said Richard, his father, who is to be 
preferred as purchaser, and the sum of sixty shillings due from 
the testator to be taken into account. No date. Roll 27 (28). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 

Otmongere (JULIANA, daughter of ADAM LE). To Beatrix her 
sister, wife of Henry Hauteyn, a third part of a messuage 
inherited from her said father in a street called " la Channge." 
No date. Roll 27 (33). 

Evere (WILLIAM DE), " Ferur." 1 To Alice his wife his 
capital house in the parish of S. Martin Orgar for life ; remainder 
to John his son. To Robert his son a house and shop in the 
parish of S. Magnus. To Alice his daughter a shop and solar 
in the parish of S. Mildred in Sporierstret, 2 and rents in the said 
parish of S. Magnus. No date. Roll 27 (34). 

Marescall (SiMON). 3 A house and rents in the parish of 
S. Brigid to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the 
church of Bromfeld, near Chelmeresford, in co. Essex, for a term 
of four years ; remainder to Sewall de Bromfeld, his brother. To 
Amabilia his sister a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre with- 
out Neuwegate. Rents in the parish of S. Mary de la Stronde 
to be sold by his executors and disposed of as they may think 
fit. No date. Roll 27 (35). 

Marescall (WILLIAM), of the parish of S. Dunstan West. To 
Agnes his wife one moiety of his rents and tenements for life ; 
remainder to his child en venire sa 'mere at the date of his will. 
To Robert de Wengham and Margery, wife of the same, the 
other moiety of his rents and tenements for their lives, on con- 



1 Ironmonger. 

3 See note supra, p. 120. There was 
also, as we have already seen (sitjira, 
p. 122), a Sporiereslane in the parish ol' 
Allhallows, Harking, afterwards called 
Water Lane, from its running down to 



the Water Gate by the Custom House 
(Stow's ' Purvey,' Strype's ed., 1720, 
book ii. p. 53). 

3 Called in the margin Simon of the 
New Temple. 



COCHT OF IIUSTING, LONDON. 



133 



dition that his daughter Margery live with them, and that they 
provide her with all necessaries ; remainder to his said daughter 
for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 27 (37). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \12 MarcK]. 
Chippestede (GILBERT DE), tailor. To John Fader, chandler, 
his tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Hacoun situate near 
la novele Feyre, 1 charged with supplying one wax torch annually 
in the said church of S. Nicholas at the elevation of the Host, or 
paying five shillings by the year for maintenance of the said torch 
if the same be not properly supplied. No date. Roll 27 (46). 

Hereford (WILLIAM DE). To William and Robert his sons his 
capital messuage and rents in the parish of All Hallows at the Hay. 
To Matilda and Ydonea his daughters tenements in the parishes 
of S. Pancras and S. Benedict Schorhog. To John his son rents 
upon Walebrock and at Smethefeld. To Margery his wife by way 
of dower his term in a tenement in the said parish of S. Benedict 
Schorhog, and the custody of his children as also of the children 
of Nicholas de Wynton, then in the custody of the testator. 
No date. Roll 27 (47). 

Kanefeud (ROGER DE). To Alana his wife by way of dower 
his tenement in S. Nicholas Hakoun Lane and elsewhere for life; 
remainder to Walter his firstborn son for life. To the same Walter 
other tenements in the vills and fields of Welewych and Canefeld. 
To William his son tenements in Abbecherche Lane and in the 
parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchawe. To Laurence his son a 
house in the parish of S. Nicholas aforesaid which extends to 
the tenement of the Hermit of Crepelgate ;' and to Roger hie 
son a house and shops in the same parish, and a tenement in the 
lane of H. Trinity the Less. No date. Roll 27 (48). 



AD 
1297 8. 



1 Not to be confounded with " The 
Neue Feyre," which used to be held 
after dinner in Soper Lane, and was 
ordered to be abolished in 1297, owing 
to its being frequented by thieves, cut- 
juirscs, mid others (Hiley's 'Memorials 
of London,' p. 33). It probably refers 



to the fair or market known as tho 
" Stocks," which had recently been 
erected in the neighbourhood for the 
sale of fish and meat. 

1 The Hermitage was situate in 
Mogwell or Mugwell (now corrupted 
into Monkwell) Kr 



134 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. 
1298. 



Monday next, after the Feast of 8. James, Apostle \25 July}. 

Wautham (WILLIAM DE), cordwainer. To the Abbot and 
Convent of Wautham 1 and their successors his rents in the parish 
of Berking Church in Chikenelane. No date. Roll 27 (GO). 

Cornmetere (HUGH LE). All his tenements in the parish of 
Allhallows de Grescherch to be divided into two parts, and one 
moiety to go to Margery his wife and John his son, and the other 
moiety to be devoted to pious uses. No date. Roll 27 (61). 

Monday the Morrmu of the Feast of All Souls [2 Nov.~]. 

Ripton (THOMAS DE). To Emma de Carleby, his niece, his 
houses in Limstrette, parish of S. Dionisius. No date. 

Roll 27 (66). 

SenescaP (ROBERT LE). To the church of S. Paul his dwelling- 
houses for one of the minor canons to reside in, so that the said 
canon distribute on the day of his anniversary twenty shillings 
among the canons, minor canons, and choir. Also to the said 
church all his rents in the City, towards the maintenance of the 
chantry of Symon de Herlingge. No date. 

J. de Camera 3 on behalf of the Commonalty of the said City 
challenged the aforesaid testament, and said that it was made 
contrary to the Statute of Mortmain. 4 

Roll 27 (67). 

Storteford (JOHN DE). To Laura his wife his dwelling-house in 
the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life ; remainder 
to John his son. Also to the said John his brewhouse in the 
parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate. To Adam his son houses 
and rents in the same parish in Grubbestrete, and also in the 
parishes of Staningchurche and All Hallows de Eerkingchurch. 
To Gilbert his son a house in the said parish of S. Giles and 
rents in Be^eterslane, 5 with remainder to Cecilia and Margery 
his daughters. To Juliana his daughter rent of house called 



1 Waltham Holy Cross, co. Essex. 

2 An abstract of his will is given in 
the Ninth Report of the Hist. MSS. 
Commission (p. 46 a), from a document 
among the archives of a. Paul's dihe- 
dral. 

3 Perhaps John de Dunslaple, who is 



spoken of as late Chamberlain of the 
Guildhall of London in 1303 (City 
Records, Letter-Book C, fol. 71). 

* See note supra, p. 116. 

5 So called from being occupied by 
bull-founders; now corrupted into Bit- 
liter Street. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 135 

" le Taninghns " without Crepelgate. To Amisia and Juliana his 
daughters in equal portions the rent which he had with Alice 
his wife, their mother. No date. Roll 27 (68). 



Basingges (SiR ROBERT DE), Knt. To Gregory his son his houses 
and rents in Melkstrate and Wodestrate in the parishes of S. Mary 
Magdalen, S. Michael de Hoggenecherch, and S. Laurence, paying 
to Robert, brother of the said Gregory, an annual rent of ten 
pounds until the said Robert shall have been advanced by some 
friend to an annual rent of fifty marks of lay fee or ecclesiastical 
benefice, when the said rent is to cease. Also to the same 
Gregory his house in S. Nicholas Hakon Line, and rents in the 
parish of S. Magnus at London Bridge. No date. 

Roll 27 (70). 

Monday next after the Feast of SS. Philip and James [7 May], 
Box (MAMO). To John his firstborn son his tenements in the 
parish of All Hallows at the Hay. To Margery his daughter his 
tenement called " Beaurepair " in the same parish. To Alice his 
daughter his tenement in the parish of Fenchyrche. Bequest of 
certain rents for the maintenance of a chantry in the parish 
of S. Michael upon Cornhull. To Margaret his daughter his 
tenement in the said parish of S. Michael. To Isabella his 
daughter rents in the parish of Paternosterchyrche. To Benedicta 
his wife by way of dower one hundred marks sterling, and her 
free-bench of his dwelling-house situate in the above parish of 
All Hallows ; also the custody of his children. No date. 

At a subsequent court came Margaret, wife of John de Camoys, 
and put her claim on the above testament, <!cc. 

Roll 27 (82). 

Cuver (JOHN LE). To Alice his wife his dwelling-house for 
life; remainder to pious uses. To Elena his daughter his 
tenement in Bradestrate, parish of S. Bartholomew the Less. 
No date. Roll 27 (92). 

William, 1 Rector of Westillebyri. His house in the parish 

William, Rector of West Tilbnry. is also 
preserved among the same archives, but 
is stated to have been enrolled in 1228 
(1293?). See Hist. MSS. Commission. 



1 Probably William de Hareworth, 
who is described in a deed dated 
30 Edw. I., preserved among the archives 
of 8. Paul's Cathedral, as "late Rector 



of West Tilbury." A will of a certain I Ninth Report, pp. 46a, Sib, 



136 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of S. Matthew de Frydaystrate to be sold, and a portion of the 
proceeds devoted to a chantry in the church of S. Paul, and to 
providing a pittance for the canons, minor canons, secondary 
chaplains, rector of schools, vicars, clerk of the vestibule, collector 
of rents, and others of the said church, on the day of his obit. 
No date. Eoll 27 (93). 

Gary or Cray (THOMAS), called " le Marchal of the Conduit."- 
To Roger Brunne the moiety of a tenement in the parish of 
S. Mary de Colchirche, to hold for a term of sixteen years from 
the day of his death ; remainder to Johanna his daughter in tail 
if she should survive, otherwise the same to be sold for pious 
uses. No date. Roll 27 (94). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [_1 June], 
Ware (WILLIAM DE). To John, clerk, his nephew, his tenement 
in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry ; also tenements in the parishes of S. Brigid 
in Fletestrate and S. Margaret upon Lothebury. To Alice, sister 
of the said John, a tenement in the said parish of S. Margaret. 
No date. Roll 27 (102). 

Plomer (WALTER LE). Bequest of rents for the maintenance 
of a chantry in the church of S. Martin Orgar de Candelwykstrate 
for the good of his soul and the souls* of Benga and Agnes (sic). 
To William his son his house in S. Nicholas Lane near Can- 
delwykstrate in tail ; remainder to Isolda his daughter ; 
remainder to pious uses. Isabella his wife mentioned with his 
executors. No date. Roll 27 (104). 

Rokesle (ROBERT DE). To Margery his wife various tenements 
and rents in the parishes of H. Trinity the Less, S. Augustine 
at S. Paul's Gate, S. Stephen Colemanstrete, S. Michael de 
Cornhull and S. Andrew de Cornhull, and All Hallows le Petyt 
for life, rendering an annuity 'of twenty shillings to Avice his 
daughter, a nun of Clerkenewell. To Idonea his daughter the 
reversion of a tenement in the said parish of H. Trinity, subject 
to a similar charge ; remainder to Isabella her sister. To 



COURT OK HUSTINCi, LONDON. 137 

Margery, daughter of the said Idonea, the reversion of a tene- AD. 
merit in the said parish of S. Augustine, with remainders over. 
No date. Roll 27 (105). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June]. 
Brounig (ROGER), fish merchant. To Richard de Hautboy 
(de alto bosco) and William, brother of the same, his nephews, 
all his houses in Riderestrate in parish of S. Mary de Mounthaut 
(de monte alto). No date. Roll 27 (106). 

Ludgate (RICHARD DE), marshal. 1 To Alice his wife his smithy 
(domum fabricarn) in the parish of S. Martin within Ludgate 
for life ; remainder to Thomas Stanes. No date. 

Roll 27 (107). 

Cardoil' (THOMAS DE). To Alice his wife all his houses, rents, 
and tenements within the City of London for life ; remainder 
to pious uses. No date. Roll 27 (108). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June']. 
Haverynge (WILLIAM DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Botolph without Alegate to be sold for the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said church of S. Botolph ; William de 
Manhale and Juliana, the daughter of the testator, to be preferred 
as purchasers, on condition that they continue to provide a wax 
taper of one pound weight which he (the testator) used to 
maintain before the altar of the Blessed Virgin in the said 
church, and another taper in the church of S. Leonard in 
the vill of Strateford. To Agnes his wife another tenement in 
the above parish for life. No date. 

Whereupon came Agnes, relict of the testator, and challenged 
the said testament, inasmuch as she claimed her free-bench of the 
capital messuage of the said William, with its appurtenances. 

Roll 27 (111). 

Wolf (GILBERT LE). To William Reyner and Constance de 
Newenham, wife of the same, his niece, a tenement in the parish 
df S. Swythin de Candelworthstrete. No date. Roll 27 (117). 

1 Or farrier. | '' Or Carlisle; see note tvpra, p. 10. 



138 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday next before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [IS Oct.~\. 

Munetere (AMiciA LA). To John, called " le sekesteyn de 
Godechestre," her nephew, land and houses in the parish of 
S. Dunstan West. Her capital tenement to be sold by her 
executors to pay her debts and legacies. To John le Convers, 
son of Eoger le Convers and of Sibil his wife, the reversion 
of a tenement in le Bail, parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, 
on condition that he cause two annuals 1 to be celebrated in the 
said churches of S. Sepulchre and S. Dunstaii for the. good of 
her soul and the souls of Haino her late husband and others. 
No date. Roll 27 (121). 

Mortone (WILLIAM DE). To William his son his capital 
messuage in the parish of All Hallows in Bredstrete ; remainder 
in default of heirs to pious uses. To Cecilia his daughter shops 
in the same parish. Henry le Hore and Alice de Berdefeld to 
continue holding their respective shops for life. No date. 

The above testament was examined and proved before Geoffrey de 
Northampton, Thomas Romoyn, and Adam do Rokeslee, Aldermen. 

Roll 27 (122). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 

Lucia (MASTER WILLIAM DE), Bishop of Ely. To the bishopric 
of Ely all his houses at Holeburn in the suburbs of London, 
except the vines and croft, which are not of the liberty of the 
City, 2 but are of the county, conditionally on payment to his 
executors of the sum of one thousand marks sterling by his 
successor within three months of confirmation ; otherwise the 
same to be sold for pious uses. His houses which formerly 
belonged to Robert de Dorsete he leaves for residences for 
three chaplains, with two hundred marks for the maintenance of 
chantries in the chapel of Holeburn. No date. Roll 27 (126). 



1 See note mpra, p. 89. 

2 The testator's predecessor, John de 
Kyrkeby, had, as we have already seen 
(supra, p. 90), devised all his houses, 
with gardens, vineyards, &c., at Holborn 
to the see of Ely, and exception had 
been taken by his heir to the gift of the 



question whether Ely House stood 
within or without the liberties of the 
City has more than once given rise to 
dispute. In 1781 it was decided, in a 
trial before Lord Mansfield about poor 
rates, that Ely Place did not lie within 
the parish of S. Andrew, Holborn, but 



vineyards so devised as being situate ; was extra-parochial (Loflie's 'Hist, of 
without the liberty of the City. The London,' vol. ii. pp. 181-1U5). 



COUKT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 139 

Hendon (WALTER DE). clerk. All his houses and rents in the A D. 

1298 

City of London and suburbs to be sold for the maintenance of 
chantries in the churches of S. John Sakary and S. Andrew de 
Holeburn for the good of the souls of Gilbert de Clare, late Earl 
of Gloucester, and others. No date. 

Whereupon came Roger le Rus, Knt., and said that the testator 
could not make such devises, inasmuch as he was at the time of his 
decease the villein of the said Richard (tic), in proof of which one 
Robert declared himself to be the whole brother of the testator, and 
his next heir, and a villein of the said Richard (tic). And the same 
Richard (sic) said that after the decease of the testator the said 
Robert had entered upon the aforesaid tenements, and that the 
said Richard (sic) had received the same into his hand as his 
villeinage, &c., and that the said Walter had never been admitted 
to the freedom of the City ; and that although the said Walter 
might devise the said tenements, he could not devise them in 
mortmain contrary to the statute; 1 and so challenged the aforesaid 
tenement, and asked that execution of the same should not be given 
to his prejudice, &c., and contrary to the form of the statute, &c. 
And the executor demanded execution, fec. Accordingly a day was 
given, when the said Richard (sic) and Robert did not appear ; and 
inasmuch as they had never denied that the testator died seised of 
the aforesaid tenements as of fee, administration was granted to tho 
executor. 

Roll 27 (132). 

ANNO 27 EDWARD I. 

Monday next before tfte Feast of 8. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], 
York (ROGER DE), skinner. His house in the parish of 
S. Michael de Paternostercherch to be sold, and the proceeds 
given to Matilda his wife to dispose of for the good of their 
souls. To Emma his sister his house in Candelwer3strate, parish 
of S. John upon Walebrok, and another house in Old Lane* (?) 
without Neugate. No date. Roll 28 (3). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.']. 
Cudres (RICHARD DE). To Bartholomew, son of Adam de 
Hallingburi of London, certain rents in the parish of S. Clement 
at Candelwei^tstrete. To Ralph, brother of the same, rents in 
S. Laurence Lane near to the Chepe of London. No date. 

Roll 28 (o). 
1 Sec note tupra, p. 11G. | 2 In Viter'ldne ; cf. tvpra, }>. ll'J. 



140 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Cross (THOMAS), alderman. To Margery his wife all his lands, 
tenements, and rents in the parishes of S. Botolph, S. Mangnus, 
and S. Margaret, Bridge Street, for life ; remainder to Thomas his 
son in tail, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said 
church of S. Botolph ; remainder to the legitimate heirs of Henry 
Box and Juliana, wife of the same, his daughter. Also to the 
same Thomas a tenement in petit Walles in the parish of All 
Hallows, Berkingecherch ; and to the aforesaid Margery his brew- 
house, with all utensils of gold, silver, mazer, brass, iron, lead, 
and wood appertaining to his house in London, for life; remainder 
to the aforesaid Thomas. No date. Roll 28 (6). 

Turgis (JOHN). To Margery his wife by way of dower his 
tenement in Martelane, parish of All Hallows de Berkingecherch, 
for life ; remainder in default of heirs to Simon, son of Philip 
Turgis, his brother, charged with the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said church of All Hallows. No date. Eoll 28 (7). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Valentine \J4 Feb.~\. 
Sotel (ADAM). To Margery his wife his capital tenement in 
the lane and parish of S. Michael de Candelwerijstrete for life ; 
after her decease the same to be sold, and ten pounds of the 
proceeds to be given to Peter his son, and the residue to be 
devoted to pious uses. Also to the said Peter all that tenement 
which he gave conditionally to John le Bachelor in frank-marriage 
with Avice his daughter, notwithstanding such gift to the said 
John "le Braeler " (sic). No date. Eoll 28 (17). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.~\. 
Paumer (MATTHEW LE). To Rosia his wife all his houses and 
rents in London for life. To John, William, Thomas, Edmund, 
and Robert his sons the reversion of houses, shops, &c., upon 
Cornhull and elsewhere. To Elena his daughter the reversion 
of his house in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less ; remainder 
in default of heirs to the maintenance of a chantry in the said 
church of S. Bartholomew, and other pious and charitable uses. 
No date. Roll 28 (18). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 141 

Laurence (JOHN). To Christiana his wife all his tenements A.D. 
and rents in the parishes of S. Benedict, S. Andrew, S. Mary le ' 
Bow, and S. Mary de la Hulle for life ; remainder to John his 
son, with the exception of a wharf which he leaves to Matilda 
his daughter. No date. Roll 28 (19). 

Bokton (JOHN DE). To Ralph his son his capital tenement 
in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Bartholomew 
for a term of seven years after his decease. To Christiana, Rosia, 
Emma, Alice, and Johanna his daughters, and to John his son, 
divers tenements. No date. Roll 28 (20). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 

Brettevile (RICHARD DE). To Helewisa his wife all his tene- 
ments in the parish of S. Michael de Bassieshawe, and a house 
in Soper Lane, so that she pay all his debts to Hamo Cook 
in Ismongerelane, the executors of Thomas de Fulham, Richard 
de Camp, and others, as set out. To Nicholas de Sanecamp a 
shop in " Bassesha3e." No date. 

The said Helowisa came and voluntarily stated that she claimed 
only a life interest in the above tenements. 

Roll 28 (29). 

Dornee or Dorneye (ROBERT DE), clerk. To the Abbey and 
Convent of Bumham 1 and their successors his house and mansion, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry. No date. 

Whereupon came Richard Andrew and challenged the said 
testament, for that the testator held the said tenements to him 
and the heirs of his body lawfully begotten. 

Roll 28 (30). 

Monday next after Ash Wednesday [4 March"]. 
Hundesdich (GEOFFREY DE). To William his son his board 
in the Tanners' seld, London. To Cecilia his wife his capital 
mansion in the parish of S. Botolph without Bishopsgate for 
life ; remainder to the said William, and in default of heirs to 
pious uses. To the Prior and Canons of the Hospital of S. Mary 
without Bisshopesgate a house in the said parish of S. Botolph, 

1 Co. Bucks. 



142 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1298 9. 



A - D - if by licence of the Commonalty of London they may be 



permitted to hold the same, otherwise the same to remain to 
the said William. No date. Roll 28 (34). 

129? Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [10 Mat/]. 

Blauncmouster (RALPH). To Juliana his niece his house in 
the parish of S. Dionisius. No date. Roll 28 (45). 

Monday the Morrmo of the Feast of H. Trinity \_14 June\. 
Brun (RICHARD). To William his brother his portion of a 
house left to them by Roger Brun, their uncle, in the parish of 
S. Mary de Mounthaut, No date. Roll 28 (50). 

Brun (WILLIAM). To Sarah his sister for life the whole of the 
tenement acquired from his uncle Roger Brun, fishmonger ; re- 
mainder to her son William. Henry, brother of the testator, 
mentioned as one of his executors. No date. Roll 28 (51). 

Causton (ALEXANDER DE). To Alice his wife for life the shop 
in Cheape in the parish of S. Vedast left to him by William de 
Causton, his late master, 1 so that she provide a chantry in the 
said church of S. Vedast for the good of the souls of William de 
Causton and others, and that she pay twenty marks to the Friars 
Minors of London for a similar purpose, and twenty marks for 
teaching a trade to Robert and James his sons. Also to the said 
Robert and James the feversion of the said shop ; remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 28 (52). 

Avener (STEPHEN LE). To Isabella his wife and Cristina his 
daughter his capital messuage and shops in the City of London. 
No date. 

The said Isabella came into court and renounced everything but 
a life interest in the above. And inasmuch as the testator died at 
Lemunstre 2 letters testimonial of Richard [de Swinefeld], Bishop of 
Hereford, are appended, certifying the marriage of Stephen, son 
of Roger le Avener, with Isabella, daughter of John Le Shipward, 
of Breynton, near Hereford, two years since, and the birth of 

1 Enrolled supra, p. 130. | 2 Leominster, co. Hereford. 



COURT OK Hl.sTIMi, LONDON. 143 

Cristina their legitimate daughter. Dated at Sigwas, 1 near Hereford, A.U. 
iv. Ides April, A.D. 1299. 1299 

Roll 28 (o4). 

Monday the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [SO July], 
Preston (ROBERT DK). His houses in the parish of All Hallows 
at the Hay to be offered to Sir William de Dale, Canon of 
Chichester, and to Stephen de Preston respectively for fifty 
pounds ; and upon their refusal the same are to be sold to fulfil 
his testament, the said Sir William being paid a debt due from 
the testator out of the proceeds before all others. No date. 

Roll 28 (57). 

Suddington (MASTER THOMAS DE). To his mother one hundred 
marks, two hundred ewes (oves matrices), two hundred lambs 
(multones), sixteen oxen, ten cows, and a bull, and the whole of 
his corn at Wyshangre and Musarder, a whether stored or sown 
in the fields. To Master John his brother his hostel near the 
Friars of S. Augustine in the City of London. No date. 

Roll 28 (60). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], 
Colevile (ANGNES DE). To Roger de Corby, chaplain, her 
tenement in the parish of S. Dionisius de Bakcherche. No date. 

Whereupon came William de Berton, clerk, and challenged the 
said testament, for that he claimed the above tenement as of right 
and seisin, the said Angnea having only a life interest therein. He 
said moreover that the testatrix had made another will when she 
was of sound memory, which the said Roger the Chaplain had 
destroyed, 8 and had made the present one in order that he might get 
possession of the property. And Martin le Tayllour and Parah his 
wife came and put their claim. 

Roll 28 (61). 

Sayer (JOHN). To Stephen and Richard, sons of John de 
Armenters, and to the survivor of them, rents in Melkestrate and 
in NVt'stcliep, with remainder to the other children of the said John 
and of Idonea, late wife of the same. To Agnes, daughter of Thomas 
de Pelham, rent in Thames Street ; remainder in default of heirs 
to Robert, son of John de Armenters. To Cristina, wife of Stephen 

1 Stretton-Sugwas. | * Freyit. 

2 Co. Gloucester. 



144 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. de Preston, rents in Eldfihstrete ; and to Idonea, daughter of 
John de Armenters, rents in Cordewanerstrete, with remainder to 
the other children of the said John. No date. Roll 28 (69). 

Arras (HUGH, son of EGBERT DE). To Alice his mother his 
capital tenement in the parish of S. Antonin. No date. 

Roll 28 (70). 

Ebbegate (SARAH DE). Bequest of rents in the parish of 
S. Laurence for maintenance of chantries. Her tenement in the 
said parish to be sold, and twelve marks out of the proceeds to be 
given to Alice her niece. No date. 

Whereupon came John Lc Moyne, who put his claim upon the 
above testament, for that he claimed the above tenement as his right 
by inheritance from Arnulph Le moye (tie), his late grandfather. 

Roll 28 (71). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [38 Oct.~\. 
Wouburn (WILLIAM DE), tailor. To Juliana his wife tenements 
and rents in the parish of S. Mildred in Bredstrete for life ; 
remainders to Thomas his son and Isabella his daughter. Elyas 
the tailor, his servant, to have his tailor's shop for life at twenty 
shillings by the year, and after the decease of the said Elyas the 
same to revert to his capital tenement. No date. 

Roll 28 (75). 

A.D. ANNO 28 EDWARD I. 

1299-1300. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine \_llf. Feb."]. 

Godard (MARGERY, late wife of GEOFFREY). To Isabel her 
sister for life rents in Westchep ; remainder to Juliana, daughter 
of Gilbert de Denton, and to pious uses. To Alice her sister 
rents in S. Laurence Lane in la Giuwerie for life. No date. 

Roll 29 (18). 

Monday after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [%4 FebJ]. 
Lorimer 1 (GREGORY LE). To John and Richard his sons, and 

this ancient craft in the slightly varied 



1 A maker of metal work for reins 
and trappings of horses. The name 
still exists among representatives of 



form of " Loriners." 



COURT OF llt'STIMi, l.<>XIH>lf. 145 

Lucy, the daughter of Katherine his late daughter, specific sums * lD ' 0ffl 
of money. To Agnes his wife the custody of the said children, 
and all his lands, rents, and tenements within the City of Lon- 
don for life ; remainders to the aforesaid John and Lucy in 
successive tail, and in default of heirs to pious and charitable uses. 
No date. Roll 29 (21). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 

Davy (GEOFFREY). To London Bridge sixpence. To Alice his 
daughter one hundred two-year-old sheep (bidentes) ; and to Hugh 
his son forty shillings. His house in the parish of S. Leonard to be 
sold for the benefit of the poor. To Beatrix, daughter of Thomas 
le Vyneter de Chelmeresford, his shop in the parish of S. Nicholas 
at the Shambles. One moiety of a shop in the above parish of 
S. Leonard, and also his ferm of Wyk in the parish of Hakeneye, 
to be sold by his executors to pay his debts and for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 29 (23). 

Monday next after F. of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May], 
Bunting (ANASTACIA). To Matilda her daughter, a nun at 
Stratforde, eight shillings rent in the parish of S. Augustine 
Pappay for life ; remainder to Matilda, daughter of Richard le 
Forbour. To Isabella her daughter shops in Bredstrete. To 
William de Parys and Matilda, wife of the same, her daughter, a 
tenement at the corner of Bredstrete, parish of All Hallows, and 
to the said Matilda her dwelling-house in Bredstrete ; remainder 
in default of heirs to pious uses. To Robert de Crokesle a 
tenement in Bredstrete ; and to the fabric of London Bridge half 
a mark. No date. Roll 29 (28). 

Dachct (JOHN DE). To Alditha his wife his shop in the parish 
of S. Nicholas Shambles for life ; remainder to John his son ; 
also a term of eight years out of a term of eighteen years which 
the testator had in a house in the same parish. To Angnes his 
daughter the residue of the said term, with an injunction that 
the said Angnes brew in the said house, and render a reasonable 
account of the goods in the said house to her mother, and at the 
VOL. I. L 



146 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. end of the said term of eight years have five quarters of malt 
wherewith to set herself up. No date. Eoll 29 (37). 

Bytheweye (JOHANNA, late wife of ROBERT DE). Her tene- 
ment and rents in the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate to be 
sold for pious uses. To Johanna her daughter her dwelling- 
house in the said parish ; remainder in default of heirs to similar 
uses. To the work of London Bridge twelve pence. No date. 

Whereupon came John de Hatfeud, chapeler, 1 and put his claim 
upon the said testament, inasmuch as his own daughter Johanna 
was and is the next heir to the testatrix and to her late husband by 
fine levied. 

Roll 29 (38). 

Bataille (JoiiN DE LA). To Isabella his sister his tenements 
and rents in the town of S. Alban. All his tenements in the 
City of London and suburbs to be sold, and the proceeds devoted 
to the fulfilment of this his testament or last will, and the residue, 
if any, to pious uses. No date. 

Whereupon came Roger , and put his claim upon the testa- 
ment of the aforesaid John " de la baylle "as to a messuage and 
two shops without Newegate. Also came Alice, wife of Ralph de 
Smechefud, and claimed two shops in the suburbs of London which 
she held for life by demise of Reginald Canun. Also came Thomas 
Perceval and put his claim upon the said testament, for that long 
before the probate of the same lie had been seised of a tenement 
devised therein by fcofErncnt of Cristian le Pundur and Juliana his 
wife, which Juliana had acquired the same conjointly with John de 
Stcvchach. 

Roll 29 (39). 

Monday the Morrow of ike Feast of H. Trinity \_5 June~\. 
Coffrer (NICHOLAS LE). His house in the parish of S. Peter 
in Bradestrate to be sold, and the proceeds devoted to maintaining 
three chaplains, to celebrate in the churches of S. Peter aforesaid, 
S. Bartholomew the Less, and S. Mary de Colcherch respectively, 
for the good of his soul and the souls of Alice his wife and others. 
No date. Roll 29 (41). 

Brauhinge (PETER DE). To Agnes his wife all his houses in 
1 A capper, or maker of caps and hocds. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 147 

the parish of S. Swithun for life. To John his son tlu- reversion A.D. 
of his dwelling-house. To Johanna his daughter houses in the 
parish of S. Mary de Abbecherch in a lane called " Shiteb[ur]ue- 
lane," 1 but she is not to enjoy the rents thereof until she marry. 
To Bartholomew his firstborn son his houses in Candelwistrate, 
parish of S. Mary de Abbecherch, for life. To Katherine his 
daughter rents in the parish of S. Mary de Staningelane, and 
houses in the parish of All Hallows de Berkingecherch. In 
default of heirs all the above to be sold for pious uses. Also 
to the aforesaid Bartholomew and to John his sons, Eva and 
Johanna his daughters, various pecuniary legacies. To London 
Bridge forty shillings. No date. Roll 29 (42). 



Monday next before the Feast of 8. Margaret, Virgin [%0 July]. 
Basingea (THOMAS DE). To John, son of Nicholas de Wynton, 
his nephew, a portion of the Heywarf in the parish of All Hallows 
the Great, paying to his executors fifty pounds of silver. To 
Ydonea, sister of the said John, another portion of the same 
wharf, near the tenement of Arnald Thedmar, paying to his 
executors forty pounds. To Dy[o]nisia de Gloucestre, a nun of 
S. Elena, London, his niece, a quitrent in the parish of 
S. Botolph towards Billingesgate for life. To the House 
of S. Elena rents in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less 
and elsewhere, charged with providing certain pittances on the 
day of his obit and the obits of Dionisia his wife, Salomon 
his brother, &c., the residue to be devoted to the maintenance 
of its church, which he and his said brother had erected. To t In- 
house of S. Mary de Notle 3 and canons thereof for pious uses 
certain houses which the testator had recovered against John le 
Rus and Isabella his wife in the Husting of London by writ of 
Gavelet 3 for arrears of rent. Other houses and rents in the 
parishes of All Hallows the Less, Colecherch, and S. Pancras to 

1 Sherborne Lane. * It was subsequently, by stat. 10 Ed- 

" ^ctele or Nutley, CO. Bucks, : ward II., expressly provided that loreli 
founded 1'v Walter Gillard, second Earl of rents in London should recover the 
of Buckingham, and Ermengard his said rents by a writ of Gavelet in their 
wife, as an abbey for regular canons of < Uusting, or in default thereof the lands 
tin- Order of S. Augustine, and dedicated t lionise: 
to tin- Virgin Mary and S. John Maptist. 



148 



CALENDAR OP WILLS, 



A.D. 
1300. 



be sold to pay his debts. To the work of London Bridge five 
shillings. No date. 

Whereupon came John le Kou8 and Isabella his wife, and put 
their claim upon the aforesaid testament. 

Eoll 29 (54). 

Bek (JORDAN, son of WILLIAM). To Juliana his mother all 
his rents and tenements in the City of London and suburbs to 
pay his father's creditors. No date. 

Whereupon came Hugh de Lanoastre and Matilda his wife, and 
put their claim upon the said testament, inasmuch as the testator 
was under age when he made it, and had no more than the reversion 
of the said rents and tenements after the decease of Juliana his 
mother. 

Koll 29 (55). 

Wormele (RICHARD DE), cobbler. 1 To Robert de Wokingham 
his house in the street called " Newestrate," parish of S. Dunstan 
West. To Alice his wife houses in the same street and parish 
towards the Bar of the New Temple and in the parish of 
S. Andrew de Holeburne for life ; remainder to Andrew and 
Beatrix his children. No date. Roll 29 (56). 

Frowyk (ISABELLA DE). S To London Bridge three shillings. 
To Margery and Sabine her daughters, nuns, eighteen shillings 
and fourpence annual rent for their respective lives in Goderones- 
lane 3 among the Saddlers, with remainder to Thomas her son. To 
the same Thomas half a mark rent in Bassingeshawe. No date. 

Roll 29 (63). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.']. 
Kent (WILLIAM DE). All his tenements in the parish of S. Mar- 
garet atte Patyns to be sold, and one moiety of the proceeds to 
be divided among John, Alice, Isabella, Cristiana, and John (sic) 
his children, and the other to be devoted to pious uses for the 
souls of the said (sic) Olive and Matilda his wives. To John his 
eldest son an annual rent. No date. Roll 29 (74). 

1 Sutar. by the Bev. F. C. Cass, M.A., printed 

2 Apparently relict of Henry de by the London and Middlesex Archaeo- 
Frowyk, whose will is enrolled supra, logical Society, 1877.) 

p. 76. (For an exhaustive pedigree of 3 Gutter Lane, in close proximity to 
the Frowyks of Old Ford, &c., see a which Saddlers' Hall stands at the 
paper on the parish of South Mymms, present day. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 149 

" La Fayte " (MATILDA, called). Her house in the parish of A.D. 
S. Botolph without Alegate to be sold for pious uses, reserving 
an annual rent of eighteen shillings and fourpence halfpenny to 
-Master Thomas de Bredstret, and ten shillings to the nuns of 
Halywelle. No date. Roll 29 (75). 

Frowyk (REOINALD DE). To Agnes his wife all his tenements, 
rents, and gardens in the City of London and suburbs for life. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Walter de Finchingfeud and Thomas de Frowyk 
and put their claim upon the said testament on behalf of Henry, the 
son and heir of the testator, inasmuch as the said testator could not 
devise his tenement in Melkestrate, which was in the seisin of 
Isabella his mother at the time of his decease. 

Roll 29 (76). 

Clay (WILLIAM DE). To Thomas de Clay, his nephew and 
apprentice, his shop in Chepe, parish of S. Matthew de Friday- 
strete. No date. Roll 29 (80). 

Middelton (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To John de Middelton, 
draper, his nephew, all his lands, tenements, and reversions in 
the City of London, so that he cause four annuals to be celebrated 
in the house of the friars of the Order of S. Augustine, London, 
for the good of his soul within two years at the most. No date. 

At a subsequent court came Richard de Clare, of the Order of 8. 
Augustine, and acknowledged satisfaction for the four annuals afore- 
said. Accordingly the said John was quit, and the said testament 
was delivered to the aforesaid Richard de Clare, one of the executors, 
by precept of the Mayor and Aldermen. 

Roll 29 (81). 

ANNO 29 EDWARD I. A.D. 

1300-1. 

Monday next lief ore the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 

Box (THOMAS). Bequest of certain rents in the parish of All 
Hallows the Less and elsewhere for providing chantries within two 
years after his decease. To Cristiana his wife all his tenements 
and rents in Wendegoslane and elsewhere within the City of 
Ixmdon for life ; remainder to pious uses. To Thomas de 
Hrrneheslegh, his nephew, his house and appurtenances in the 



150 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1300-1. 



A - D - vill of Gernemue, 1 together with salt, wood, and all his store there 



being, and the reversion of a house near Douegate, London. 
To Sibil his niece, wife of Richard le Haftere, the reversion of his 
house in Wodestrete. No date. Roll 30 (1). 

Box (CRISTIANA, late wife of THOMAS). All her lands, rents, 
and tenements in Wendegoslane to be sold for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 30 (2). 

Ware (JOHN DE), batmir. 2 To Bona his wife his tenement 
in the lane and parish of S. Laurence in the Jewry, with certain 
rents for life and the custody of Margery and Johanna his daugh- 
ters ; remainder to the said daughters in equal portions with cross 
remainders, and in default of heirs of their bodies to Matilda, 
Agnes, and Macgota, sisters of the testator. No date. 

Whereupon came Kichard de Dunstaple and put his claim upon 
the said testament, inasmuch as the testator had not a fee simple 
(feodum purum), but only a fee conditional, 3 in the above tenement 
in the parish of 8. Laurence, by writing made between the said 
John and Margery de Dunstaple, &c. 

Roll 30 (15). 

Northwych (PETER DE), ceyntwrer.* To Alice his wife by way 
of dower his house in the parish of S. Laurence Jewry for life ; 
remainder to his children. Also to his children his house and 
shop in the said parish ; remainder in default of heirs to pious 
uses. To Cristiana his daughter for her marriage certain rents, 
with similar remainder. No date. 

Whereupon came Katherine and Idonea, daughters of Isaak the 
Goldsmith, and challenged the said testament, inasmuch as the 
testator had devised the house in the lane of S. Laurence Jewry 
in fee, whereas he had but a term of years therein. 

Roll 30 (16). 

Pesshoner 5 (ALICE, relict of RICHARD LE). Her house in the 
parish of S. Mary Magdalen to be sold to fulfil her testament. 

1 Yarmouth. i gift, meaning thereby that if the donor 

2 See note svpra, p. 113. died without such particular heirs, or in 

3 Before 1290 (in which year the case of failure of such heirs at any future 
statute De Donis Conditionalibus was time, the land should revert to the 
passed, of which more hereafter, p. 159, donor. 



note) a gift of an estate to a man and the 
heirs of his body was called a conditional 



4 Girdler. 

' Fishmonger. 



COURT OF HOSTING, LONDON. 151 

To Robert, son of John de Flete, the reversion of a shop in A.D. 

1300 1 

tin- parish of S. Mary Magdalen in Eldefisstrete. To Isabella, 
daughter of Jolin le Long, rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre in 
Smethefeld ; and also four shillings and sixpence annual rent for 
maintaining a wax taper before the image of the Virgin in the 
said church of S. Mary, charged on a tenement in the parish of 
S. Nicholas Coldabey in Eldefisstrete. No date. Roll 30 (18). 

Wollemongere (JOYCE LE). To Gencelina his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Andrew le Hubert in Estchep for life, 
with remainder to pious uses. Should his said wife fall into 
poverty she may sell the same and receive one moiety of the 
proceeds, the other moiety being devoted to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 30 (19). 

Grene (HENRY DE), butcher. To Roger his son his capital 
messuage in the lane called " Cockeslane," parish of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate, and shop in the parish of S.Nicholas at the 
Shambles. To William his son a house also in "Cockeslane," 
and shop in the said parish of S. Nicholas. No date. 

Roll 30 (20). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb.']. 
Bush (JOHN), woolmonger. To Peter and Roger his sons 
pecuniary legacies. To the work of Ixnidon Bridge half a mark. 
To Sabine his wife his house for life ; remainder to his said sons, 
and in default of heirs to pious uses. Also to his said wife and 
sons all his cups of silver and of mazer 1 in his house. No date. 

Roll 30 (28). 
Marche (GILBERT DE LA). To William his son tenements in 



1 De mvrr[a or o]. Jn the Dictionary 

of John de (jiirliindo, edited by the lute 
Mr. Thomas Wright from Cotton MS. 
Titus 11. xx. in the Hritish Museum, and 
|.ri\alcly printed in 1882, there occur 
thr following passage and gkMM: 
masers 
" Ciphos autem reparant de murinis, et 

<if warrys nmpyl haspe 
plains, et lirucis, de acere, et tremulo, 

Murrinls dlcnntur mailn [Galileo minr] 
1,1. n, I mi tiimi'n ilii-unt .|iiud niurn-u cliwilur 



Mr. Wright draws attention to the slight 
misquotation from Lucan's ' Pharsalia,' 
and to the existing doubt as to what 
wood was represented by mattre or 
ma:rr, the later opinion being that it 
was maple, although here at least they 
are specifically di.-tiimuishrd. He adds 
thai " mediaeval Latin scholars, by a 
confusion of the word ' murra ' applied 
to the mazer in their Latin, imagined 
the myrrhine vases of antiquity to have 
been of mazer." Of what material, 
whether of stone or wood, these ancient 



...in,,...' - VM- made he doe. not say. 



152 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

*-D. the parish of S. Andrew upon Cornhulle, charged with the 
maintenance of certain masses in the new chapel of the Blessed 
Mary in the said church of S. Andrew. To Thomas his son 
tenements in the said parish of S. Andrew, charged with main- 
taining wax in the above chapel, and others in the parish of 
S. Michael within Alegate. 1 Margaret his wife appointed his 
principal executrix. No date. Roll 30 (34). 

Monday next before Ash Wednesday \15 Feb.~\. 
Treyhere (ALEXANDER LE). To Roysia his wife certain rents 
for life. To Laurence Aubyn and Matilda, wife of the same, 
a tenement and a moiety of some bean-land (terre fabarum) 
situate in his curtilage, with right of way to the same through 
the midst of his tenement in the parish of S. Botolph afore- 
said (sic). No date. Roll 30 (48). 

fsoi Monday next before the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist \_25 April]. 
Lawe or Lowe (JOHN DE LA). To Lucy his wife his three 
houses and gardens in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate 
for life ; remainder to John, son of Matilda de Horsede. No date. 

Roll 30 (51). 

Atte More (HILDA, wife of ROBERT). To William atte More 
all the houses in the parish of S. Vedast which she and her 
husband jointly acquired. John, brother of the testatrix, men- 
tioned as an executor. No date. Roll 30 (53). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of S. Barnabas \_11 June]. 
Bole (HENRY LE). His tenement in the parish of All Hallows 
de Grascherche to be sold to pay his funeral expenses and debts 
and for pious uses. To Alice his wife by way of dower his 
principal mansion in the parish of S. Peter de Cornhulle, and his 
brewhouse in the said parish of All Hallows, for life ; remainders 
to pious uses and to John his son. Certain rents in the parish 
of All Hallows de Grescherche to be devoted to the maintenance 
of a chantry and torches in the parish church of the same. To 
London Bridge sixpence. No date. Roll 30 (61), 

1 S. Michael, Cornhill. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 153 

Bacheler (MARGERY, relict of ELYAS). To Walter and Edmund AD. 
her sons shops in Briggestrete in the parish of S. Margaret de 
Briggestrete. To John Fresfihs and Alice his wife her mansion 
house in Redereslane 1 in the said parish, on their paying to her 
executors twenty marks within one month after her decease. 
To John, son of the aforesaid Edmund, rents in the parish of 
S. George near Estchep. To London Bridge she leaves her gold 
wedding ring. No date. Roll 30 (62). 

Hardel (RICHARD). To Agnes his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Martin in the Vintry for life, with remainder to 
John his son, and in default of heirs to pious uses. To his 
child en venire sa mere, whether male or female, ten marks rent 
in Dibleslane after the decease of his said wife. To the fabric 
of London Bridge ten shillings. To Adam, Nicholas, John, his 
sons, and to the said child en ventre sa mere, specific sums of 
money, with cross remainders. No date. Roll 30 (63). 

Shenholt (HENRY DE). His houses at le Watergate, London, 
to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the church of 
the parish wherein they are situate. Certain rent charges within 
Neugate, and in the parish of Paternostercherche near la 
Ryole* and elsewhere, to be redeemed by the persons charged 
therewith at their option ; otherwise the same to remain to 
William de Shenholt, No date. Roll 30 (67). 

Wollecherchehawe (WILLIAM DE). To the monastery of Strat- 
ford one hundred marks of silver, so that they provide a chantry 
in the chapel of S. Mary. To Olive his wife for life all his houses, 
rents, and tenements in the City and suburbs which they jointly 
hold, with remainder to pious uses. To the work of London 
Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 30 (69). 

Rede (ROGER LE). To Isabella his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Katherine near Alegate for life ; remainder to Henry, 



1 See note ivpra, p. 44. 
' So called from its being frequented 
by wine merchants and others from La 



Beole, near Bordeaux. The name of the 
parisli church, 8. Michael Paternoster 
" KoyaU" is a corruption of it. 



154 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

clled " Rofot," his brother, " Bayeler," subject to the charge of 
maintaining one wax taper in the said church of 8. Katherine 
for ever. To the work of London Bridge two shilling-;. No date. 

Roll 30 (72). 

Lichefeld (.Master THOMAS DE), Rector of Hertforzhing- 
biry. 1 To Master Thomas le Brun houses and rents in the 
lavishes of S. John Zakarie and S. Michael in Hoggenelane, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said church 
of S. John. To the fabric of London Bridge twenty shillings. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Lambert de Huntingdone and put his claim 
upon a certain messuage in the said parish of S. John Zakary. 
inasmuch as it was acquired by Richard de Huntingdon, his father, 
conjointly with the testator, to him and his heirs, and the testator 
had but a life interest therein. And administration was granted to 
tho executors, and the said Lambert is to have his recovery bv form 
of law, &c. 

Roll 30 (74). 

Mmiday next after the Feast of S. Edu;ir<l. King [13 Oct.]. 
Notteleye (Hroii DE), carpenter. William de Notteleye, 
carpenter, to have his house and shop in Distaflane, parish of 
S. Augustine near S. Paul's Gate, for thirty marks; ten marks 
to be paid for funeral expenses, and twenty marks for maintenance 
of four chaplains in the churches of S. Agnes near Ahlresgate and 
S. Augustine aforesaid. To the work of London Bridge twelve- 
pence. No date. Roll 30 (76). 

Box (MAKTUJ), alderman. To Richard and John his sons, and 
to Isabella, Cristina, and Elena his daughters, messuages, rents, o^-.. 
in the parishes of S. Michael de Bassishawe, S. Olave near the 
Tower in Martelane, S. Botolpb near Billingesgate, S. Botolph 
without Alegate, and elsewhere. To Adam his son rents in the 
parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate ; in Chigenelane, parish 
of All Hallows de Berkingechirche ; and in the parish of S. Michael 
de Basseshawe. To Petronilla his daughter twenty shillings. His 
principal mansion and wharf and certain houses in Martelane to 
be sold to provide a marriage portion for the above Cristina and 
to pay his debts. No date. Roll 30 (78). 

1 Hertingfonlbury, co. Hi 



COURT OF OUSTING, LONDON. 155 

Spalding (GEOFFKEY DE), carpenter. To Margaret his wife for A.D. 
life and to John his son houses in the parish of 8. Augustine 
aforesaid (sic). No date. Roll 30 (79). 

Cole (Jonx), draper. To Alice his wife a house in the parish 
of S. Benedict de Wodewarf for life, with power to sell the same, 
in which case she is to receive one moiety of the proceeds, the other 
being devoted to pious uses. His dwelling-house, among others, 
in the same parish, as also a house in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Castle Baynard, to be sold ; his wife to receive one third of the 
proceeds by way of dower, and the residue to be devoted to 
payment of his debts and fulfilment of his testament. To the 
work of London Bridge five shillings. No date. Roll 30 (80). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov.]. 
Arcubus (SiMOX DE), apothecary. To Simon and William his 
nephews his house in the parish of S. Edmund de Grascherche. 
To Thomas his nephew his house and shops towards Westchep 
in the parish of All Hallows de Honilane, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church. His garden 
in the street called " Grobstrete " in the parish of S. Giles without 
Crepelgate to be sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 30 (93). 

Brocher (ROBERT), of the parish of S. Peter the Less atte 
Wodewarf. To Richard de Chigewelle his houses in the said 
parish, one moiety of the same or its equivalent remaining to 
his wife for life. No date. Roll 30 (94). 



ANNO 31 EDWARD I. AD. 

laoa. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov."]. 

Douegate (Jonx DE). To Johanna his daughter in tail hia 
tenement and parcel of land in the parish of All Hallows de 
Honilane, together with chests, cupboards, counters, &c., in the 
parish of S. Mary le Bow in a seld called " Brantefeldesselde," 
which he had by demise of Dame Alice de Araz, relict of Robert 
de Araz ; remainder to Alice his daughter. Also to his daughters 
Johanna, Margery, and Cristiua certain sums of money and his 



156 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. cups of silver and of mazer (de mazero) ; the said sums of 
money to be left in the hands of Kobert his apprentice for 
mercantile purposes, and he to take one fourth of the profits, 
the remaining three fourths being divided among his said 
daughters. No date. Roll 31 (1). 

Lewes (WILLIAM DE). To Alice his wife for life, by way of 
dower, certain tenements and rents ; also his dwelling-house in 
the parish of S. Martin Orgar, subject to a bequest to the 
fabric of the said parish church and for wax in the same ; 
remainder to Robert his son. The wardship of his said son and 
of the goods of the same to be with Sir Robert the Chaplain 
and Alan le Cierger, until he shall arrive at the age of twenty- 
one years. Also to the aforesaid Robert and to Edmund and 
John his sons tenements and rents in the parishes of Staninge- 
cherche, S. Botolph without Alegate, and S. Michael de Wode- 
strete. No date. 

Whereupon came Alice, late wife of the testator, and put her 
claim upon certain rents, which had been left to her by way of 
dower, as having been granted by Stephen Bek to the testator and 
his wife and the heirs of them lawfully begotten. Also Roger de 
Rokesle, junior, claimed his right in two houses which he [the 
testator] held for a term of years, &c., and had devised in fee. 

Roll 31 (10). 

1303^3 Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.~\. 

Godard (THOMAS). To Johanna his wife his houses in the 
parishes of S. Michael Paternostercherche and S. Antonin for 
life; remainder to his next heirs. No date. Roll 31 (11). 

Wyrhale (RICHARD DE), junior. To Richard his eldest son his 
large house in the parish of S. Augustine near S. Paul's Grate, 
saving to Johanna his wife her rights, and also his mansion house 
in the said parish. His tenement in the parish of All Hallows de 
Bredstrete to be sold, and his nephew Richard Asshewy to have 
the refusal of it upon terms arranged by the testator in the 
presence of Friar Hugh de London, his confessor, and of Johanna 
his wife. To Isabella his daughter a tenement near the said church 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 157 

of S. Augustine. To Thomas his son and Johanna his daughter A.D. 
certain sums of money for their advancement. No date. 130Z 

Koll 31 (12). 

Cok (WILLIAM), called " le fruter." To Avice his wife all his 
houses in Fridaystrete, parish of S. Margaret Moysi, for life, with 
remainders over to Hugh his son, Elena his daughter, and Gerard 
his son in successive tail. No date. Roll 31 (13). 

Sprot (HENRY). To Isabella his wife tenements near Ludgate 
in the parish of S. Martin for life ; remainder to Richard and 
Johanna his children. No date. Roll 31 (14). 

Nortone (GEOFFREY DE). To Gregory his son all his tenements 
in the parishes of S. Mary Wulnoth and Wolcherchawe. To 
Agnes his daughter shops in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert, 
and rents issuing from the house of Robert Dereman within 
Bisshopesgate and in the said parish of S. Mary de Wolle- 
chirchawe. Isabella, late wife of the testator, mentioned as one of 
his executors. No date. Roll 31 (15). 

Wastel (SIMON). To Emma his wife his tenement in Athe- 
lingestrete, 1 parish of S. Benedict at le Wodewarf, for life, with 
remainder to pious uses. Should she, however, wish to sell the 
same, she is to have one moiety of the proceeds, and the other 
moiety to be devoted to pious uses. No date. Roll 31 (18). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Philip and James \_1 May]. A.D. 

Cavendihs (JOHN DE). To Alice de Cavendihs houses in 
Bradestrete, parish of S. Peter, for life, with remainder to 
Geoffrey his son. No date. Roll 31 (37). 

Hurer 2 (THEOBALD LE). To Gunnilda his wife a tenement 
in the parish of S. Olave near the Tower for life; remainder 
to Cristina his daughter, charged with maintaining a wax taper 
before the altar of S. Mary in the said parish church ; remainder 
in default of heirs to pious uses. A portion of rent of the above 
1 See note tupra, p. 13. | ' See note ntpra, p. 97. 



158 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1*03 tenement to be devoted to a weekly mass in the said church. 
No date. Eoll 31 (39). 



Chaundeler (JOHANNA, late wife of ROGER LE). Her shops 
in the parish of S. Mary de Colecherche to be sold to fulfil 
her testament, and Matthew de Foleham, chandler, formerly 
her husband's apprentice, to be preferred as purchaser by five 
marks. No date. Roll 31 (40). 

Homer (WILLIAM LE). To the fabric of the chapel of 
S. Mary in the church of S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate for 
his sepulture twelvepence annual rent in the said parish of 
S. Botolph. To Alice his wife his tenement for life, on the 
condition that if she marry again she is to keep the same in 
repair and maintain his youngest daughter, on pain of eviction. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Thomas, son of Geoffrey de Beckles, being under 
age, and put his claim upon the said testament by the said Geoffrey 
his guardian, inasmuch as the testator held not the said tenement in 
fee, but only in fee tail (feodum talliatum). 1 A note follows that the 
said testament was not accepted nor admitted owing to the witnesses 
differing in the probate, to wit, John le Gardiner, the first witness, 
saying that the testator made his testament on Wednesday next 
before the Vigil of the Ascension last past, &c., and John le Hornere, 
the second witness, saying that the same was made on Thursday 
next before the Ascension last past, &c. 

Roll 31 (44*). 

[Here is a space left in the Boll, with a marginal note that it was 
so left for the testament of Hugh de Wollechirchehawe, which was 
not admitted because the witnesses did not agree upon examination.] 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity \J2 June]. 
Coreby (ROGER DE), chaplain, late Vicar of Piritone. 2 His 
tenement in the parish of S. Dyonisius de Baggechirche to 
be sold for pious uses and for the support of Reginald his 
father. No date. 

Whereupon came Robert, son of Robert le Treihere, a minor, and 
challenged the said testament by Thomas de Flete, his uncle, re- 
specting the above tenement, inasmuch as the testator had no right 
to devise it, because he had no entry except by demise of Gilbert 

1 See next page, note. | 2 1'irton, co. Oxrm. 



COURT OK HUSTINU, LONDON. 



159 



le Armuror and Agnes, wife of the same, to whom his aforesaid 
father Itobert le Treyhere gave it, contrary to the form of tho 
gift 1 which John de Flete, chapeler, had made to the said llobert in 
frank-marriage with Johanna his daughter and to tho heirs of them 
lawfully begotten, so that the said llobert and Johanna could not 
disinherit their heirs; in testimony whereof he produced a certain 
deed, and asked that the devise of the said tenement should not bo 
allowed to the disherison of tho claimant 

Roll 31 (44). 

Cutepointer (GILES LE). To Walter his son his house and 
garden in the parish of S. Cristopher, London, except a plot of 
groupd which he leaves to Ingelram his son in order that he may 
extend his house. To the said Ingelram and to Walter his 
youngest son houses in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less. 
To Guiot his son certain rents and the reversion of houses left 
to his other sons. To Cristiana his wife the custody of his sons 
under age so long as she remains unmarried. To London 
Bridge half a mark. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Cristiana and challenged the testament, 
inasmuch as in one of the tenements so left to his sons the testator 
had only a life interest, and as to another, it was acquired by herself 
conjointly with her husband for the term of her life, with remainder 
to tho heirs and assigns of tho said testator ; in testimony whereof 
she produced a deed. And the said Cristiana asked that the said 
devises should not be accepted nor ratified to the prejudice of her 
fee and right, as also of her frank tenement. 

Roll 31 (53). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July]. 

Burntone (WILLIAM DE), clerk. His houses in London to be 
sold, and the proceeds to be distributed as follows : to Dame 
Alice de Panbrige twenty-six pounds thirteen shillings and four- 



A.D. 
1303. 



1 The statute De Donii Condtiion- 
alibut (13 Kihv. I., c. 1, called also the 
Statute of Westminster the Second), of 
which mention has been already made 
(mpra, p. 160, note), enacted "that 
the will of the donor, according to the 
form in the deed of gift manifestly 
expressed, should be from thenceforth 
cibsrrved; so that they to whom the 
tenement was given should have no 
power to alien it, whereby it should 
fail to remain unto their own issue after 



their death, or to revert unto the donor 
or his heirs if issue should fail." Since 
the passing of this statute a gift to a 
man and the heirs of his body hat always 
been called a tail fee (feodum talliatum, 
i. c., fee curtailed or cat down), and any 
attempt to set aside the manner of 
descent was met hy a writ of forma- 
tion, so called because the heir claimed 
per formam doni, according to the form 
of the gift, which the statute had 
enacted should be in all cases observed. 



160 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

*-^- pence, and to Margaret her daughter for her marriage forty 

1303. _ Tk-r -i . 

pounds. No date. 

"Whereupon came Herman de Hereford, on behalf of Sir Roger de 
Suttone, and challenged the said testament, for that the testator 
had but a life interest in the above houses by demise of the said 
Sir Roger, in testimony whereof he was prepared to produce docu- 
ments. But inasmuch as the said Herman did not produce them 
nor fully certified the Court of his right, administration was granted 
to the executors saving his claim. 

Roll 31 (55). 

Foleham (A VICE DE). Her shop in Briggestrete in the parish 
of S. Magnus to be sold, and Robert de Foleham to be preferred 
as purchaser by twenty shillings. To the work of London Bridge 
twelvepence. No date. Roll 31 (57). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Luke, Evangelist \_1S Oct.~]. 

Beygate (RICHARD LE), goldsmith. To Margery his wife 
tenements near the gate of the Augustine Friars in the parish 
of S. Peter de Bradestrate for life ; remainder to William, John, 
and Simon his sons, their heirs and assigns. To Isabella, Kathe- 
rine, Cecilia, and Margaret his daughters, and the heirs of their 
respective bodies, a brewhouse with divers houses, shops, &c., 
situate near the aforesaid gate of the Augustine Friars, and also 
in the parish of All Hallows by London Wall. A moiety of a 
shop in Westchep in the Goldsmithery, in the parish of S. Peter 
de Wodestrete, to be sold to pay debts and legacies. No date. 

The following clause was not allowed : that none of his heirs to 
whom any tenement left, as above, to his daughters should devolve, 
by reason of failure of heirs of their respective bodies, should 
have power to alien or sell the same, but that the same should 
descend from one heir to another of his blood in manner prescribed. 

Roll 31 (74). 

A.D. ANNO 32 EDWARD I. 

1303-4. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jem.]. 

Duket (JOHANNA, daughter of LAURENCE 1 ). To Cristiana her 
sister for life rents held by the said Cristiana and Margery 
de Bircheholte in the parishes of All Hallows at the Hay 

1 See note supra, p. 89. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 161 

and S. Martin in the Vintry, the reversion of which was *-D- 
in I lie testatrix under the will of her father. To Robert de 3 
('oriiedalo, clerk, a tenement in the street of la Ryole 1 in the 
parish of S. Michael de Paternostercherche, saving to Walter de 
I'Yamieeis his term, and charged with payment of her debts and 
legacies. No date. Roll 32 (5). 

Cantebrige (RALPH DE), Rector of Suththo* in the diocese of 
Lincoln. To Dame Idonea de Cantebrige, his mother, houses and 
slrips in (roderonlane, and in S. Vedast Street and Westchep in 
the parisli of S. Vedast, for life; remainder to Thomas, son of 
his late In-other, Stephen de Cantebrige. To London Bridge half 
a mark. No date. Roll 32 (6). 

Alegate (WILLIAM DE). To Thomas Bedell his tenement in 
the parish of S. Botolph without Alegate for twenty-four marks 
sterling to be paid to his executors. No date. Roll 32 (7). 

Gillingham (WILLIAM DE). His house to be sold, and a chantry 
to be maintained out of the proceeds for the good of the souls 
of John de Hampine and Elicia, wife of the same, and the souls 
of the testator and of Agnes his wife. To London Bridge half 
a mark. No date. Roll 32 (9). 

Hauteyn (PHILIP), pepperer. To Juliana his mother his 
tenement in the parish of S. Benedict Schorhog. A Juliana 
Hauteyn, wife of Thomas Romeyn, is mentioned as one of his 
executors. No date. Roll 32 (12). 



Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [/^ Feb."]. 
Coulingge (GILBERT DE), chaplain. His tenement in the parish 
of S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be sold, and two chantries 
to be maintained, one in the chapel beyond the charnel house 
(".lira carnarium) at S. Paul's, 3 and the other in the church of 
S. Mildred the Virgin in Bredstrete. No date. Roll 32 (28). 

1 Sec note mpra, p. 153. * See note mpra. p. 42. 

1 Co. Huntingdon. 

VOL. I. M 



162 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1303 4. 



A.D. Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 



Wodere or Weyder 1 (EGBERT LE). To John his brother his 
capital house in the parish of S. Mary de Abbechirche for life ; 
remainder to Richard Wynter and Agnes, wife of the same, 
daughter of the said John. To Juliana his sister a tenement 
adjoining, and a certain new house situate within his court. To 
Greoffrey, William, and John, sons of the said Juliana ; to 
Margery, daughter of Peter de Sanford ; and to John le Blake, 
shops in Shiteburlane. 2 No date. Roll 32 (35). 

Goldcorn (JOHANNA). To Isabella, late wife of Henry Sprot. 
houses without Ludgate for life, charged with the maintenance 
of a chantry in the church of S. Martin de Ludgate ; remainder 
to Richard and Johanna, children of the said Henry Sprot. 
No date. Roll 32 (36). 

Bekenesfeld (ADAM DE), called "de Fulham." To William 
his son his shop in Bruggestrete held by him and his fellow 
fishermen in the Thames (sociis meis in Thamisia piscantibus) ; 
also his gardens and houses in Suthewerk. To Juliana his 
daughter his house in Gernemuth, 3 and the wardship of 
William his son and of his two daughters until they come 
to full age; also houses in the parish of S. Magnus near 
Oystregate, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the 
church of S. Magnus. To London Bridge half a mark. No date. 

Roll 32 (37). 

A- D - Monday next before the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist \25 April~]. 
Canterbury (JOHN DE). To Margery his daughter his wharf 
upon the Thames in the parish of S. Dunstan. To Thomas his 
son land and shops in Menchonelane and in Tower Street in 
the said parish. To Margery his wife his capital messuage for 
life, with remainder to Johanna his daughter. To John his 
younger son by Margery his wife a house in the Old Fish Market, 
and divers rents in Fridaystrete and in the parishes of All Hallows 
de Colemanechirche towards Alegate, S. Andrew Huberd, and 



1 Dealer in woad, a plant used for 
dyeing purposes. 



Sherborne Lane. 
Yarmouth, 



COURT OF OUSTING, LONDON. 



1G3 



1 Plumbit ; probably leaden troughs, 
since algei plvmbati frequently figure 
among the effects disposed of in a 



1304. 



S. Leonard de Estchep. To Elias his son his house and shop .. 
in the churchyard of S. Dunstan, and rents in the parishes of 
S. .Margaret de Patyns, S. Olave towards the Tower, All Hallows 
<!> Herkingechirche, and elsewhere, for life, with remainder to 
John his brother. To Cecilia his daughter a messuage and wharf 
called "Stonwarf" in the parish of All Hallows de Berkinge- 
cherche. To Hugh his son a garden in Berewardeslane in the 
same parish, and also his leasehold interest in land at Northflete. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Johanna, daughter of Gilbert Sperling, Robert, 
son of Martin de Graschirche, and John de Hodesdone and Katherine 
his wife, and challenged the said testament as to certain mes- 
suages so devised, and asked that administration should not be 
granted to the executors of tenements in respect of which the 
testator had no power of disposition, &c. 

Roll 32 (40). 

Honnede (JOHN DE), tanner. His tenement with three 
leads 1 in Secollane to Agnes his wife for life ; remainder to Alan 
his brother. To London Bridge two shillings. No date. 

Whereupon came Johanna, daughter of William Harding, and 
challenged I lie said testament, inasmuch as the testator had no right 
to devise the above tenement. 

Roll 32 (52). 

Frank (JonN), " Batour." 2 His tenement in the parish of 
S. Stephen de Colemanstrete to be sold, and the proceeds to be 
divided into three parts : one part to go to his wife, a second 
part to be divided equally between Richard and Gena his 
children, and the third to be devoted to charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 32 (53). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8, Mark, Evangelist [25 April]. 
Paris (GEOFFREY DE), saddler. To Johanna his wife all his 
tenements and rents in London for life, save an annuity of forty 
shillings rent bequeathed to Edith his sister, charged on a 
tenement in the parish of S. Vedast ; remainder to pious uses. 
The said Johanna to have the wardship of John de Paris, his 



tanner's will. See the will of Walter 
Jiusrharlic 1 , enrolled infra. 
1 See note mpra, p. 113. 



164 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. heir, during minority. To the work of London Bridge two 
l 4 ' shillings. No date. Roll 32 (55). 

Monday the Men-row of the Feast of H. Trinity [24 May]. 
Bedeforth (HUGH DE). All his houses in the parish of S. 
Michael Queenhithe, also all his rents in the parish of S. Nicholas 
de Bucher towards Neugate and in the parish of S. Benedict 
Shorhog, and his tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Aldresgate, to be sold for the good of his soul and the soul of 
Johanna his wife. To London Bridge forty pence. To Alice de 
Kent, if she be delivered of either son or daughter, twenty marks ; 
if not so delivered, she is to have ten marks for a marriage 
portion, and the other ten marks are to remain in the hands of his 
executors ; but if she should be delivered of a girl, then ten 
marks and the child are to remain in the hands of his executors 
for a term of seven years. 1 No date. Roll 32 (58). 

Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [%4 May]. 
Smethefeld (HENRY DE). One third of his tenement to be 
sold for the good of his soul. To Margery his wife another third 
of the same for life, with remainder to the same uses; and the 
remaining third to Johanna his daughter and Alexander her 
husband. No date. Roll 32 (68). 

Hauteyn (STEPHEN), mercer. 

The testament not admitted to probate because the witnesses did 
not agree as to the day on which it was made. 

Roll 32 (71*). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edward, King \_13 Oct.]. 

Borouhard (SALAMON), fishmonger. His house in the parish 
of S. Margaret, Bridge Street, to be sold to pay his debts. To 
John his son shops in the same parish, charged with payment of 
his funeral expenses, and maintenance of a chantry in the said 
church of S. Margaret, and also with payment of an annuity to 
Dionisia his daughter. No date. 

Whereupon came Johanna, late wife of the testator, and claimed a 

1 This apparently is the meaning of a passage which is none too clear. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 165 

certain tenement which he had no right to devise, and asked that A.D. 
the testament be not accepted to her disherison. 

Roll 32 (83). 

Bristol! (ELY AS DK). His tenement in Thames Street, pariah 
of S. Dunstan, to be sold to pay his debts. To Alice his wife 
another tenement in the same parish for life, with remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 32 (84). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feiist of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.~\. 
Wolf (ROBEKT LE). His house in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Patins to be sold to pay his debts ; but if Agnes his wife 
should have wherewithal to pay his debts she is to be preferred 
to all others as purchaser. No date. Roll 32 (93). 

Delle (WILLIAM DE), called " le Goldbetere." To John his 
hnit her the reversion of shops in the parish of S. Alphege near 
Civpelgate in tail after the decease of Helewysia his wife; 
ivniiiindor to pious uses. To Alan his brother shops in the same 
parish. No date. Roll 32 (94). 

Miles (RALPH). His house in the parish of S. Magnus to be 
sold, and a chantry maintained thereout in the said church of 
S. Magnus for the space of two years for the souls of Milo his 
late lord and others. One third of the residue of the proceeds 
to go to Alice his wife, and two thirds to his children. No date. 

Roll 32 (95). 

Kyngeswode (Ik'uii DE). 

Probate not admitted because neither of the witnesses was 
cognizant of the testator's seal. It was therefore annulled and 
Tnarked with the chisel (celte comignatur), &c. 

Roll 32 (98). 

Tilly (JOHN). 

Probate not admitted for similar reason. 

Roll 32 (99). 

Plomer (Huon LE). To Agnes his wife his dwelling-house 
in the parish of S. .Michael le Quern for life ; remainder as to 
one third to Richard his son, and the residue to pious and 
charitable uses. But if his said wife have not wherewithal to pay 
his debts, the said house is to be sold by the aforesaid Agnes and 



166 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD- Stephen de Pencrich, her brother, and one third of the proceeds 
to go to the said Richard, and the residue to payment of his 
debts and to the maintenance of a chantry for the good of his 
soul and the souls of Gronnilda his former wife and others. To 
the above Richard his tenement without Aldresgate, near le 
Barbecan in the suburb of London, in the parish of S. Botolph. 
No date. Roll 32 (100). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov.']. 
Albyn (WILLIAM), fishmonger. To Thomas his brother his 
shop in the Old Fish Market, parish of S. Mary Magdalen. To 
London Bridge twelvepence. No date. Roll 32 (106). 

Okham (THOMAS DE). Bequest of five marks annual quitrent, 
charged on a tenement in the parish of S. James Grarlechethe, 
towards the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church, 
and ten shillings annual quitrent for wax in the said church. To 
Agnes his wife the aforesaid tenement for life ; remainder to John 
his son. To London Bridge five shillings. No date. 

Roll 32 (108). 

Jordan (WILLIAM). To William, son of Alice his late daughter, 
the reversion of rents in the parish of S. Mary atte Hulle near 
Billinggesgate, after the decease of Avice his wife. To the said 
Avice his capital house in the parish of S. Michael de Candelwyk- 
stret for life. To Sir Roger de Kingestone, chaplain, rents in the 
parishes of S. Mary de Abbechirche, S. Margaret de Briggestrete, 
and S. Michael aforesaid, so that he celebrate in the said church 
of S. Michael for the good of the souls of the testator, Alice and 
Avice his wives, and others. To Thomas his son rents in Crokede- 
lane, charged with the maintenance of two tapers to burn before 
the images of S. Mary and S. Michael in the aforesaid church ; 
together with the reversion of houses in the parish of S. Martin 
Orgar and the said parish of S. Michael. To Johanna his 
daughter his wharf near Billingesgate and shop in the parish 
of S. Margaret de Briggestrete. To London Bridge six shillings 
and eightpence. No date. Roll 32 (109). 

Bredstrete (WILLIAM DE), Rector of the church of " Moll- 



COURT OF HUSTINC., LONDON. 167 

ring." 1 His house in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate A D. 
to be sold under the direction of Master Thomas his brother, and 
the proceeds devoted to the maintenance of a chantry for the 
^oinl of the souls of William, called "de Cancia," and others in 
the church of S. Laurence in the Jewry, and to charitable uses. 
To London Bridge five shillings. No date. Roll 32 (110). 

Peistour (SIMOX LE). To Matilda and Agnes his daughters his 
tenement ; and the residue of his goods and chattels to be divided 
among his children equally. No date. lioll 32 (111). 



ANNO 33 EDWARD I. A.D. 

1304-6. 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 

Pullere (WALTER LE). To William his brother his houses in 
the parish of All Hallows de Fanecherche for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. To William his nephew his little house opposite the 
door of the said church. Also to his said brother his tenement 
towards the Tower. No date. Roll 33 (6). 

Bole (GILBERT LE), cordwainer. To Agnes his wife his houses 
in the parish of S. Michael le Quern for life ; remainder to his 
children. To Simon his son his term in a shop in Chepe. 
No date. Roll 33 (7). 

Foulmere or Fulmere (JOHN DE). Bequest of certain rents in 
the parish of S. Andrew Huberd for providing a torch at the eleva- 
tion of the Host, and also for the maintenance of a chantry in the 
said chinch of S. Andrew. Thomas Lemman to have the custody 
of William his son and of his goods until he come of age. To 
London Bridge twelvepence. No date. Roll 33 (8). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \12 Afarcft]. 

Bodetone (THOMAS DE), Rector of Tysseburi' in the diocese 

of Salisbury. -To Simon, son of Isabella de Honilane, twenty 

marks. Walter de Lege appointed guardian of the said Simon 

during minority, and to have full power to sell the testator's 

1 Mailing (?), co. Kent. | 3 Tisbury, co. Wilts. 



168 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. house in the parish of S. Nicholas Olave to fulfil his testament. 
'~ 5 - No date. Roll 33 (19). 

Leycestre (SiR PETER DE), Canon of Lichfield. To the Abbot 
and Convent of Teukesbury all his houses lying between the gate 
of the Abbot of Faveresham and the churchyard of S. Brigid in 
London. No date. 

The will was proved by William de Dalby, clerk, and executor of 
the said Sir Peter. Five other executors did not appear at the 
probate, &c. And the testator willed that two of his executors 
should proceed to execution without waiting for the others, &c. 

Koll 33 (20). 

Hallingbiry (ADAM DE). To Matilda his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Michael de Hoggenelane for life ; remainder 
to Bartholomew his younger son in tail. To Emma his daughter 
houses, &c., in Goderonlane in the parish of S. John Zakarie, the 
same to be held by Matilda her mother until she marry. To Alice 
his daughter tenements in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldres- 
gate. Also to the said Bartholomew tenements in the parish 
of S. Michael de Hoggenelane, charged with the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said church ; and rents in the parish of 
S. Mary le Bow in S. Laurence Lane, all of which Nicholas de 
Farndone, goldsmith, is to hold until the said Bartholomew come 
of age. To London Bridge one mark. No date. 

Whereupon came Thomas de Luda and Floria his wife and put 
their claim upon the said testament respecting two shops in S. Lau- 
rence Lane in the Jewry. And similarly Margery, who was the 
wife of John (sic-), came and put her claim upon the same respecting 
shops in Goderonlane. 

Roll 33 (23). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [_12 March"]. 

Waleys (ROGER LE), butcher. To Matilda de Lewes, his 
servant, his house in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles for 
a term of two years ; remainder to John and Cecilia his children, 
and to Sarah, daughter of the said Cecilia. To Adam le Waleys, 
his nephew, shops in the same parish for life ; remainder to 
charitable and pious uses. No date. Roll 33 (33). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 169 

M,,,,,!,,,/ mxt after F. of S. John anteportam latinam [6 May]. A .D. 
Stratford (G-UNNORA DE). To William Edmund her servant 1303 ' 
houses in il,,. parishes of S. Nicholas in Dystaflane and S. Nicholas 
in Kldrfihstrcte ; also to Nicholas her servant the moiety of a 
tenement in Elclefihstrete, charged with the annual payment of 
one mark to the chaplain serving in S. James's Chapel in the 
church of S. Paul. Also to the same William Edmund and 
-Nicholas her share of a ship in the custody of William Toke, to 
lie divided among them in equal portions. No date. 

Roll 33 (40). 

Coffrer (JoHN LE), of Ysmongerelane. To Dyonisia his wife 
his capital messuage in the parish of S. Martin Pomer for life; 
"inninder to Salamon his nephew, charged with maintaining a 
Inn try in the chapel of S. Mary in the churchyard of 
S. .Martin aforesaid. Also to his said wife a bakehouse and 
shops iii the same parish for life; remainder to pious uses. 
To Emma his daughter forty marks, the same to remain in 
the hands of his executors until they make provision for her. 
Adam ISraz to have a certain tenement in the aforesaid parish, 
to him and his heirs, for fifty marks sterling. No date. 

Roll 33 (41). 

Romesseye ( ROGER DE), of the parish of S. George. To Robert 
his son his tenement in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert. To Walter 
and William his sons twenty shillings of silver, two silver spoons, 
and one brass pot respectively; and to Alveva his daughter 
twenty shillings sterling. No date. Roll 33 (42). 

Finchesle (JOHN DE), junior, ironmonger. To Johanna his 
wife his shop in the Ironmongery (la ferronerye) of Jxnidon for 
life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 33 (43). 

Monday next before tlie Feast of S. Dutistan [19 May]. 
Bernes (RICHARD DE), fishmonger. Bequest for providing wax 
in the parish church of S. Peter the Less. His house in the said 
parish to be sold, and out of the proceeds Bartholomew his son 
and Felicia his daughter to have respectively twenty shillings, 
and the residue to be divided equally between John his son and 
Isabella his daughter. Also to the said John and Isabella 



170 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

fs?s h use hkl goods, comprising silver spoons, napkins, towels, 
tapestry, and table-cloths. To London Bridge five shillings. 
No date. Roll 33 (53). 

Geryn (JOHN). To Matilda his wife by way of dower his 
brewhouse, garden, and shops in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Bisshopesgate for life ; remainders over to William and John his 
sons in successive tail ; remainder to Cecilia, Alice, Alice (sic), and 
Elycia his four daughters. Also to the said William and John 
other tenements in the same parish, with remainder to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church. No date. 

Roll 33 (54). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity \13 June\. 
Norman (DYONISIA), daughter of Roger Norman, late gold- 
beater, and wife of John de Mimmes le Cutteler at the Conduit. 
To Andrew de Gloucestre, goldsmith, rents in Soperelane in the 
parish of S. Benedict Schorhog, charged with payment of her 
debts and funeral expenses, and with the maintenance of a chantry 
for the good of her soul and the souls of John her husband, 
Roger her father and Alice her mother, William her son, Amicia 
her daughter, and others in the church of S. Alban de Wodestrete 
for the space of one whole year. No date. Roll 33 (59). 

Hockelee (RICHARD DE), mercer. To Elena his wife his capital 
messuage within Ludgate and all his other tenements in the City 
of London for life ; remainders over to Isabella his daughter, and 
to Thomas, Robert, Richard, and Stephen his sons, in equal 
portions with cross remainders. No date. Roll 33 (GO). 

Bettone (WILLIAM DE). To Richard his eldest son certain 
tenements and rents. To Thomas his son twenty pounds and the 
lease of his shop in Sopereslane. To John his son, and to Matilda, 
Margery, and Isabella his daughters, certain sums of money. To 
Henry de Rokyngham rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre at 
Smethefeld, and at the conduit in the parish of S. Mary de 
Colcherche near Bordhawelane, for life ; remainder to Richard de 
Rokyngham. To Juliana his daughter rents in the parishes of 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 171 

S. Agnes near Aldresgate and S. Michael de Bassingeshawe. A.D. 
No date. Roll 33 (61). 

Lauvare (\\.\cr. DK), called "de Stakes," of the parish of 
S. Mury de Wolnoth. To John Burel, poulterer, and Isabella his 
wife her tenement in Schiteburuelane, 1 parish of S. Mary Wolnoth, 
subject to certain charges. No date. Roll 33 (62). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 
Grave (WILLIAM DE LA). To Cristiana his wife all his houses 
in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; remainder 
to Alice his daughter, so that she maintain a chantry for eight 
years after the decease of the said Cristiana. To the fabric of 
London Bridge half a mark. No date. 

And William atte Rothe, the husband of the said Alice, was 
present, and said that he was willing to provide a chantry in form 
aforesaid. 

Roll 33 (69). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. James, Apostle [35 July]. 

Gysorzs (MARGERY DE). To Richard her son her shop in 
Fletestrete, parish of S. Brigid. To Beatrix her daughter a 
portion of a house in Staningelane, parish of S. Mary, and also 
another house in the same parish, which she acquired on the 
decease of Thomas her brother. To Mabel hej: daughter rents 
in the parish of S. Nicholas " atte flesshameles." Thomas, her 
son and executor, appointed guardian of Richard her son and 
of Isabella her daughter during minority. No date. 

Roll 33 (75). 

Cestre (RALPH LE), skinner. To Agnes his wife all his houses 
in the parish of S. Mary de Wolnoth. No date. 

And because the use and custom of the City did not permit a 
testator to devise in fee to his wife and her heirs, &c., the aforesaid 
Agnes came and renounced the fee, and asked to hold the said 
tenement for life, &c.; and it is allowed, &o. 

Roll 33 (77). 

Fraunceys (WALTER LE). To Matilda and Margaret his 
daughters and to John his son his tenement in Kyronlane, parish 

1 Cf. Shitteborwelane, ivpra, p. 13; now Sherborne Lane. 



172 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A -D. of S. Michael de Paternostercherche, in successive tail, paying 
annually two shillings to the' Abbot and Convent of Thame. Also 
to the said Margaret and Matilda in successive tail houses in the 
same lane and parish ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Robert de Cornedale and put his claim upon six 
marks rent due to him from a tenement devised to the said Matilda . 

Roll 33 (78). 



Monday next before the Feast of S. Edward, King \13 
Wittleye (Ivo DE). To William de Gruldeford, clerk, his 
nephew, his house in the parish of S. Laurence [Candlewick 
Street], charged with an annual payment of twenty marks for the 
good of his soul and the soul of Anastasia his wife for the space 
of four years. His tenement in the parish of S. Mary de 
Abbechirche in Candelwykstrete to remain in the hands of his 
executors for five whole years after the probate of his testament, 
and then to remain to Emma his daughter, unless the said Emma 
be willing to maintain a chantry in the above church of S. Mary, 
in which case the said tenement shall remain to her immediately 
after his decease. No date. Koll 33 (80). 

Hurer ((TUYDO LE). To Agnes his wife a cellar in the parish of 
All Hallows de Berkingecherche and the moiety of profits issuing 
from his capital tenement for life ; remainder to Henry Carpenter 
and Scolastica, wife of the same, his daughter. No date. 

Roll 33 (83). 

Wodere (AUKEUS LE). To Basa (or Basilia) his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of All Hallows de Staningcherche for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. His bakehouse in the same parish to be 
sold to fulfil his testament. To Ida his sister his shop in the same 
parish for life. To the fabric of London Bridge twelvepence. 
No date. Roll 33 (84). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [S Oct."]. 
Norhamptone (JOHN DE), tailor. To Cecilia his wife his 
tenement near the lane called " Addelane " : in the parish of 
1 Either Lad Lane or Addle Street, both being in the vicinity. 



COURT OF iiusTixt;, LONDON. 173 

S. Alhan de Wodestrete for life; remainder to Margery his A.D. 
daughter. No date. Roll 33 (105). 

Aveyner (WALTER, son of ROUER LE). To Alice his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Peter de Cornlmlle for life, so that 
she pay his debts as contained in schedule annexed within three 
years after his decease; remainder to Cristina, daughter of 
Stephen his brother, in tail; remainder to Walter, son of John 
le Poleter, called " Wranch." No date. Roll 33 (IOC). 

Bernard (NICHOLAS), son of John Bernard and of Matilda his 
wife. To Robert Youn his tenement in the parish of S. Andrew 
Hubert de Estchep. No date. Roll 33 (107). 

Monday next after the Feast of AM Saints [/ Nov.~\. 
Russel (JULIANA, relict of ELYAS). To Adam her son her tene- 
ment in Thamisestrete in tail ; remainder to her other sons. 
To Agnes, Amicia, and Katherine her daughters rents in the 
parishes of S. Clement de Candelwykstrete and S. Michael 
within Alegate. No date. Roll 33 (108). 

Schedule annexed of the following legacies :' To Agnes her 
daughter her green robe with three garnitures and furred 
mantle to match (eiusdem secte) ; two pieces of tapestry ; six 
sheets ; two feather beds, to wit, one large and one small ; one brass 
basin and ewer ; two brass pots of medium size (de mediis), and 
one brass dish ; two table-cloths and four towels ; a silver cup with 
stand of Tours workmanship, and a silver cup without a stand ; 
six silver spoons with silver-gilt bosses ; and one of her large 
chests, &c. To Amicia her daughter her scarlet robe with three 
garnitures and furred mantle to match ; two pieces of tajwstry ; six 
sheets ; two feather beds, one large and another of medium size ; 
one brass basin with ewer ; also two brass pots, one of the larger 
kind arid one of medium size ; one brass dish ; two table-cloths 
and four towels ; also a silver cup with stand of Tours workman- 

1 These beq'iests of personal goods j f Land on the same day > s the Court 
and chattels are stated to be recorded of Hasting for Common Pleat, at which 
in the Court of Busting held for Pleat \ the testament was proved and enrolled. 



174 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ship, and another silver cup without a stand ; six spoons with 
silver-gilt bosses ; one piece of scarlet silk (cindone gueleto) ; 
and one of her large chests. To Juliana her daughter her entire 
chamber of Doningtone 1 (cameram meam de Doningtone), with all 
brazen and wooden utensils appertaining to the hall, chamber, and 
kitchen thereof; also all her stock within the same manor, so 
that, however, the same shall remain on the said manor in the 
custody of the above Adam so long as the manor remains in his 
custody by reason of the minority of Henry, son of Osbert de 
Longchamp, deceased, the husband of the said Juliana. To 
Katherine her daughter her mixed robe with three garnitures and 
mantle to match lined with silk ; also two pieces of tapestry ; 
six sheets, with two feather beds ; one basin and ewer ; two 
brass pots ; a large brass caldron for melting wax, with large 
tripod appertaining thereto ; one large brass dish ; two table- 
cloths, with four towels ; one silver cup with stand of Tours 
workmanship, without cover, and another silver-plated cup, 
without foot and cover ; six silver spoons with gilt bosses ; also 
one large brass pot, &c. 



A.D. ANNO 34 EDWARD I. 

1305 6. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [5 Jem.]. 

Bacheler (JOHN), fishmonger. To Dyonisia his wife tenements 
in the parish of All Hallows de Berkingecherche near the Tower 
of London, and in Rederesgate in the parish of S. Margaret in 
Bruggestrete, so long as she remain a widow ; remainder to John 
his son. Also to the said John in tail his shop at the corner of 
Bruggestrete upon Oystrehull in the parish of S. Magnus, 
remainder to pious uses ; also ten marks sterling, and his second 
best cup of " mazere " ; and similarly to Alice his daughter his 
tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas " atte Flehsshameles." To 
London Bridge twelvepence. No date. Roll 34 (9). 



1 The meaning of this may be that | 
the testatrix had acquired her property 
at Doningtone in right of her widow's 
chamber ; on the other hand, camera 
not infrequently signifies a parcel of 
land. The itndoir'i chamber was a name 



given to the bed-chamber, furniture, 
and personal apparel, which it was 
customary in the City of London to set 
aside for the widow before proceeding 
to distribute the effects of one who had 
died intestate. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 175 

Bokbindere (NICHOLAS LE). His tenement in the parish of *- D - 
S. Augustine near S. Paul's Gate to be sold, and Amicia his wife 
t<> have five marks out of the proceeds for her maintenance. 

No date. 

And because William de Notlegh and Robert de Lincoln declined 
to administer, administration was granted to the aforesaid Amicia, 
as appears in the Roll of Pleas (rotuto de interlocutor'). 

Roll 34 (10). 

Wylesdone (ALICE DE). To Cristina her servant her tenement 
in the suburb of London in the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate. 
To London Bridge three shillings. No date. Roll 34 (11). 

Taillour (WALTER LE) de Alegate. To Roysia his wife and his 
tlin-n children the whole of his chamber with all his utensils. 
To Richard his son the reversion of a tenement held by Richard 
le Bakere for life, receiving yearly, immediately after the testator's 
death, a rent of half a mark, and weekly one " penitourte," 1 in 
respect of the said tenement. To Agnes his daughter a certain 
tenement for her marriage. Also to his said wife by way of 
dower for life his houses used for brewing. To London Bridge 
fourpence. No date. Roll 34 (12). 

Cosyn (JOHANNA). Her houses in the lane called " la Cosynes- 
lane" to be sold, and out of the proceeds her executors to 
consider Lucy, wife of John atte Selde, and Joyce Cosin and 
others for their services. No date. Roll 34 (13). 

Paumer (EDITH, late wife of ROBERT LE). To Edith, daughter 
of Hamo le Paumer, her capital messuage with moiety of a well in 
the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate in tail ; remainder to Nicholas, 
brother of the said Edith. To Johanna, daughter of Hamo le 
Paumer, a tenement in le Baltf in the said parish ; remainder to 
William her brother. To Laurence, son of Nicholas le Lung, 
and to Dyonisia, Edith, and Johanna, daughters of the same, 
rents in the same parish with cross remainders. Also to the 
aforesaid Edith, daughter of Hamo le Paumer, all her brewing 
utensils, her best ewer and basin, all her tables with trestles and 

1 Penny tart. 



1~6 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. other utensils belonging to her hall ; also her large caldron with 
great tripod and another smaller caldron, her large brass pot and 
two brass pans ; also her best girdle of green silk and best small 
gold buckle (firmaculum), her best bed, one silver-gilt cup with 
stand, and best cup de mucro 1 with silver stand two gold 
rings, and thirteen silver spoons marked with a star; one mattress 
(culcitram) of silk with cloth of Venice in the middle, and her 
best chest. Also to the said Johanna, daughter of Hamo le 
Paumer, her second best girdle and two gold buckles ; her second 
best silver cup with stand, and a cup de mucro with stand 
gilt within and without ; two brass pots, one large and the other 
small ; her second best brass pan, twelve silver spoons, and two 
gold rings. To London Bridge half a mark. No date. 

Eoll 34 (14). 

Guldeford (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To the fabric of the church 
of S. Laurence de Candelwykstrete, to wit, for repairing the 
north part of the same, all the rent of his house for a term 
of six years after his decease ; after which time the said 
house is to remain to Silvester, son of Ealph de Cestre, his 
nephew, in tail ; remainder to his poor relatives (parentibus 
meis) and the relatives of the said Silvester. No date. 

Whereupon came Bartholomew de Braghing and Emma his wife 
and put their claim. 

Roll 34 (15). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary Q2 Feb.']. 
Quintin (ANSELM), called " Knotte." To Richard, Henry, 
Robert, William, and Peter his sons various shops in Bregge- 
strete. No date. 

Whereupon came John Lambyn of Colecestre and put his claim, 
and challenged a term of years in a shop left to the aforesaid Peter 
and William. 

Roll 34 (27). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 
Reylegh (WALTER DE), cordwainer. -To Agatha his wife shops 
and rents in the parishes of S. Mary de Colcherche, S. Stephen 

1 Of frequent occurrence to represent I made, although its nature is not clear. 
the material out of which cups are | Possibly a clerical error for mvrro. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 177 

upon Walebrok, and S. Mildred in the Poultry for life ; remainders A - D 
over to Isabella his daughter for her marriage, and to Simon his 
son, if they survive ; otherwise the same to be sold for the 
maintenance of a chantry and for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 34 (30). 

Ockam (NICHOLAS DE), clerk, Rector of " Jerdele Hastinges." 1 - 
To John his son, "filio Fiuiane," all his houses and rents in the 
City of London. No date. Roll 34 (31). 

Wrytele (JOHN DE), carpenter. Bequest to the church of 
S. Benedict Fyng' of rents in Fynghis Lane 1 and in the parish 
of S. Bartholomew the Less for maintenance of torches, &c. To 
Alice his wife tenements in the parishes of S. Bartholomew and 
S. Benedict aforesaid for life ; remainder to Ralph and John his 
sons. No date. Roll 34 (32). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Barnabas \_11 June]. A - D - 

1306. 

Paumer (SIBIL, late wife of ROGER LE). To Juliana and 
Cristina, daughters of Roger de Coulinges, rents in Bredstrete- 
Also to the said Roger de Coulinges and Dyonisia his wife her 
granary at Henle. Her mansion house and shops in Bredstrete 
to be sold to the said Roger and Dyonisia, who was niece of 
the testatrix and had served her husband faithfully when alive, 
for one hundred marks sterling, payable within two years of her 
decease. To London Bridge one mark. No date. 

Roll 34 (44). 

Fleming (THOMAS), armourer. Rents in Secolelane without 
Neugate, parish of S. Sepulchre, and in Wodestrete to be sold for 
pious uses. To London Bridge one mark. No date. 

Roll 34 (45). 

Bosenho (PETER DE), skinner. To Peter his son by Cristina 
de Brawynge his tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Bothawe 
in Kandelwykstrete ; remainder to Roger his son, Matilda and 
Margery his daughters, in successive tail ; remainder to pious and 
charitable uses. Also to his said children other tenements in the 
parishes of S. Stephen upon Walebrok and S. Benedict de Gras- 

1 Yanlley Hastings, co. Northampton. | ' Finch Lane. 

VOL. I. .N 



178 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

laofi cn i rcne< For the repair of London Bridge one hundred shillings. 
No date. 

And note that Gilbert Cros, fishmonger, and Sir John de Bartone, 
Hector of Mixebiry, 1 were named executors in the said testament, 
and did not come to the probate of the same. 

Roll 34 (46). 

Passemer (JOHN). His house in the parish of S. Dunstan 
West to be sold, and a portion of the proceeds to be entrusted 
to his uncle to the use of Johanna his daughter until she come 
to full age. William Passemer to be preferred as purchaser at 
its true value. No date. Roll 34 (47). 

Lyntone (NICHOLAS DE), of the parish of S. Katherine near 
Alegate. Rents in the parish of S. Mary de Bothawe and in the 
lane of S. Nicholas " atte Flehsschameles " to be sold for payment 
of his debts. To Johanna his sister rents in the parish of 
S. Matthew in Westchep for life ; remainder to a chantry in the 
church of S. Mary Wolnoth. To Agnes his wife certain rents 
in the parishes of S. Mary Wolnoth and S. Anne near Aldriches- 
gate for life ; remainders to Roger de Romesay (sic), clerk, and 
Robert de Frowyk. No date. 

Whereupon came Roger de Ramesseye (sic) and challenged the said 
testament respecting a tenement in the parish of S. Mary Wolnoth, 
which the testator had no right to devise, inasmuch as Geoffrey de 
Frowyk gave the same in frank -marriage to Robert, son of John 
[Ramesseye], and to Margaret his wife, daughter of the said Geoffrey, 
and their heirs lawfully begotten, wherefrom was sprung Clemence, 
and from Clemence Isabella, and from Isabella the aforesaid Roger, 
the present claimant. And the aforesaid Margaret took another 
husband, Robert de Lyntone, who begat the aforesaid Nicholas, who 
now devises, and thus unjustly, &c. Similarly John de Appethorne 
and Johanna his wife, daughter of Margaret de Lyntone, challenged 
the same, and said that the testator could not devise the said 
tenement, because it was the marriage portion of the aforesaid 
Margaret his mother, and that the testator after his mother's death 
in that form held it, and she [the said Johanna] now succeeded as 
sister and is in possession, &c. 

Roll 34 (64). 

Fingrie (ROBERT DE). To Avice his wife a shop in the parish 
of S. Michael de Cornhulle for life ; remainder to Simon his son, 

1 Co. Oxon. 



COURT OF DUSTING, LONDON. 179 

charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said church A D - 
of S. Michael. No date. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Simon and challenged the testa- 
ment, for the said Robert had no right to devise the said tenement, 
inasmuch as the said Robert and a certain Juliana his wife, mother 
of the said Simon, had jointly acquired the same to them and their 
heirs, and he was heir of their bodies ; in testimony whereof he 
produced a certain deed. 

Roll 34 (64*). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Armenters (JOHN DE). Sixty marks sterling for the main- 
tenance of a chantry at the altar of S. Nicholas in the church 
of All Hallows upon the Cellar for the good of his soul, the 
souls of Idonia his late wife and others. If interment be denied 
him there, he desires to be buried in the church of S. Mary de 
Suthwerk, and the above sixty marks are to go to the Prior and 
Convent of the said church for similar uses. To Johanna his wife 
by way of dower various cups of silver and mazer (de murro), 1 among 
them being a standing cup with three lions and two silver cups 
made in the form of a nut, and all the utensils of his shop near 
Sopereslane. Also to his said wife his tenement in the parish 
of All Hallows upon the Cellar. To Robert his son a shop 
underneath the said church of All Hallows; and to Stephen his 
son the reversion of a tenement in the same parish. Also to the 
said Robert one hundred marks sterling ; a set of three silver cups of 
Flemish manufacture, each bearing four lions upon a shield ; also 
his term in a messuage at " Wodeham fereres " in co. Essex. To 
Richard his son various silver cups and a tenement in the said 
parish of All Hallows ; and to Idonia his daughter various cups 
and a large caldron which used to stand in a furnace (in uno 
fumesio) in his house. To the fabric of London Bridge forty 
shillings. No date. Roll 34 (65). 

Bradewelle (WILLIAM DE), mason. To Petronilla his wife his 
capital house in the parish of S. Andrew upon Cornhulle, together 
with her entire chamber, 4 for life ; remainders to Adam his son 
and to Agnes his daughter in successive tail. Also to the said 

1 See note tvpra, p. 151. | * See note mpra. p. 1 74. 



180 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



1306 A & nes his house in the parish of S. Botolph without Bisshopes- 
gate in tail ; remainder to the said Adam ; remainder to pious 
uses. Dated Monday the Vigil of H. Innocents, 34 Edward I., 
A -D. 1305. Roll 34 (66). 

Hardel (RALPH, son of RALPH). To Juliana his wife all his 
tenements in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry for life. To 
William his son the reversion of certain rents after the death 
of his said wife, and to John his son the reversion of the residue 
of all his tenements in the said parish in tail; remainder to 
Thephania his daughter. No date. Roll 34 (67). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Edward, King \13 Oct.']. 

Treyhere (ROBERT LE). To Johanna his wife his tenement in 
the parish of S. Mary atte Hulle for life ; remainder to Thomas and 
Richard his sons ; also his capital messuage and wharf called 
" le Holirodewarf " for life ; remainder to Robert his son, subject 
to certain rent charges due to Adam and John his sons. To 
Cecilia his daughter land and houses in the above parish in 
discharge of twenty marks left to her by Johanna his daughter, 
wife of Nicholas de Mari. No date. Roll 34 (75). 

Rosamound (JOHN). To John his son the old hall which 
belonged to his father, with shops in Belleyettereslane. 1 To 
Felicia his daughter his new hall. To Alice de Sutton, his 
servant, certain small houses (domunculas) situate near his new 
hall. No date. Roll 34 (76). 



Faveresham (EMMA, late wife of WILLIAM DE). To Custance, 
wife of John Vigrus, 2 her daughter, houses in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre without Neugate abutting upon the high street 
called " Holebournestrete," charged with the maintenance of a 
chantry in the said church of S. Sepulchre. No date. 

Roll 34 (82). 



1 Billiter Lane. See note tupra, p. 
134. 
1 Or Vigorous, described as a vintner 



elsewhere. Roll 24 (94), 33 (95), (98), 
(101). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 181 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Colecestre (GILBERT DE). To Amy his wife his tenement in 
the parish of S. Benedict de Grascherche for life ; remainder to 
John, son of John Laurence, and to Matilda, wife of the same. 
No date. Roll 34 (98). 

Bernard (STEPHEN), dyer. To Walter Miles, fishmonger, 
and Agnes, wife of the same, his daughter, shops near the 
Thames, in a lane at one end of Larfbardeshill towards le 
Fihsiuarf, for their lives ; remainder to pious uses. To Isabella 
his wife for life his capital messuage, excepting the above shops. 
Two shops in Sholane to be sold for maintenance of a chantry in 
the church of S. Mary de Somersete. To London Bridge twelve- 
pence. No date. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Isabella and allowed the legacy 
aforesaid, and adhered to her own share. 

Roll 34 (99). 

Shaftesbiry (WILLIAM DE). To Katherine his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life ; 
remainder to the maintenance of a chantry in the said church 
of S. Dunstan. To London Bridge five shillings. No date. 

Roll 34 (101). 

Ediman (A VICE, relict of WILLIAM). To Auditha her daughter 
a tenement near Loueronelane. All her other houses and 
rents in the parish of S. Andrew de Holeburne to remain in 
the hands of her executors for the purpose of maintaining a 
chantry in the said church of S. Andrew for the souls of the 
testatrix, her husband, Thomas her son, and others. No date. 

Wliereupon came John le Galocher and Cristina his wife, and 
challenged the said testament, and said that the testatrix had no 
right to devise the above tenement, because it belonged to the said 

Cristina. 

Roll 34 (102). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Beauflour (GEOFFREY). To Cristina his wife for dower and for 
the maintenance of the child with which she says that she is enceinte 
a moiety of all his goods after fulfilment of his testament, together 



182 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. with her chamber. 1 Also to his said wife and child his tenement 

1306 

in the parish of S. Edmund de Grrascherche for the maintenance 
of a chantry in the church of S. Martin in the Vintry. To the 
work of London Bridge one mark. No date. Eoll 34 (109). 

Brun (NICHOLAS LE), goldsmith. To Isabella his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. John Zakarie and his house in 
Kyronlane for life ; remainder to Isabella his daughter. No date. 

Eoll 34 (110). 

Mimmes (WILLIAM, son of THOMAS DE), coffrer. To Beatrice 
his wife all his houses and rents in the parish of S. Mildred upon 
Walebroke for life, with remainder to his children in equal 
portions. No date. Koll 34 (111). 

Writele (JOHN DE), cheesemonger. To Isabella his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Mary le Bow for life ; remainder 
to Ealph and John his sons. No date. Eoll 34 (112). 

Chaundeler (JOHN LE) de Bisshopesgate. To Katherine his 
daughter his tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldhabbeye 
in tail; remainder to Simon his brother. To London Bridge 
sixpence. No date. Eoll 34 (113). 



ANNO 35 EDWAED I. 

Monday the Men-row of Feast of S. Edmund, King [%0 Nov.~]. 

Maristelle (JOHN). To Lucy, daughter of Thomas Daneynes, 
his house in the parish of S. Vedast. Isolda his wife one of the 
executors. No date. Eoll 35 (10). 

isoe^r M naa y mx t before the Feast of Conversion of 8. Paul [25 Jan.']. 

Suffolk (THOMAS DE), skinner. To Andrew de Staunford and 

Eobert de Dudeford, skinners, tenement and shops at Horschobrigge 

and in the street of Walebrok, parish of S. John de Walebrok ; also 

rents in the parishes of S. Botolph without Alegate, S. Botolph 

without Bissopesgate, and S. Michael de Basseshawe, charged with 

maintenance of two chantries in the said church of S. John 

1 Sec note supra, p. 174. 



COURT OK OUSTING, LONDON. 183 

for the souls of himself. William his father, Goda his mother, A.D. 

1306 7 

and others. To the fabric of London Bridge twenty shillings. 
No date. Roll 35 (11). 

Chigewelle (RICHARD DE), fishmonger. To the fabric of the 
chapel of S. Mary at the entrance of S. Paul's twenty shillings 
annual rent of his house in Eldefishstrete. To Johanna his wife 
and Robert his son all his tenements in London in equal shares, 
the said Johanna to retain but one third of the said tenements 
by way of dower in case of remarriage. For repair of London 
Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 35 (12). 

Pelham (WILLIAM DE), cordwainer. To Johanna his daughter 
rent of a seld near Westchep, parish of S. Peter de Wodestrate. 
His tenement in the parish of S. Olave de Mugwellestrate in 
the street called " Selverstrate " to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
No date. Roll 35 (13). 

Frowyk (REGINALD, son of LAURENCE DE), cloth worker. To 
Richard Constantin, clothworker, an annual rent in the parish of 
S. Mary Magdalen in Chepe. To Sabine his wife all his houses 
and rents in the City of London and suburbs for life, and the 
reversion of certain tenements and rents held by Alan de 
Sutton, saddler, by form of gift of the testator, for a term of 
years in the parish of S. Michael le Quern ; remainder to Roger 
and John his sons. No date. Roll 35 (14). 

Gurdelere (WALTER LE). To Walter his son a certain house. 
To Agnes his wife his dwelling-house for life ; remainder to 
Richard his son and Johanna his daughter and the survivor of 
them. No date. Roll 35 (15). 

Favour (WILLIAM LE). His tenement within the Bar of 
Smethefeld to be sold by his executors. To London Bridge 
twelvepence. No date. Roll 35 (16). 

Stanes (RICHARD DE), goldsmith. To Emma his wife shops in 
a lane called " Everardeswellestrate," parish of S. Giles with- 



184 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1306 7. 



AD. out Crepelgate, with fountain and garden adjoining, for life ; 



remainder to John de Stanes his son ; remainder to pious and 
charitable uses. No date. 

Whereupon came John de Stanes, son of the aforesaid Richard, 
and challenged the above testament, and said that the testator had 
no right to devise the above tenements, because they were here- 
ditaments of Katherine, mother of the said John. 

Eoll 35 (17). 

Chaundeler (MATTHEW LE). To Juliana his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Clement, and houses and land in Belleyeteres- 
lane, 1 for life by way of dower, charged with maintenance of a 
chantry for a term of seven years after his decease, and payment 
of one mark annually for a term of twelve years to Thomas his 
son ; remainder to Elys his son and heir. Rents in Manchon- 
lane 2 and his tenement in the parish of Berkinggeehirche to be 
sold for charitable uses. No date. Eoll 35 (29). 

Monday neoct after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul \25 Jem.]. 
St. Edmund (FOLK DE). Bequests for the maintenance of a 
chantry in the church of S. Swythin for the souls of himself, 
Felicia and Johanna his wives, and others ; and also for the fabric 
of the same church. To William his son for life rents of shops in 
the lane and parish of S. Swythin, also charged with maintaining 
a chantry. To Agnes his wife for life by way of dower divers 
rents in the parish of S. Laurence de Candelwykstrate. To James 
his son all his tenements in the City of London, charged with 
certain annuities to the above William and Agnes. To London 
Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 35 (32). 

Monday next after Octave of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 
Blockele 3 (WALTER DE), chaplain. To the Dean and Chapter 
of S. Paul's certain rents in the parishes of S. Mary de la Hulle, 
S. Dunstan towards the Tower, S. Clement de Candelwykstrete, 
S. Nicholas Shambles, S. Martin in the Vintry, and S. Katherine 
de Cristchirche ; also to the same houses and shops in the parish 
of S. John Zakarie for the maintenance of a chantry at the altar 



1 See note supra, p. 134. 

2 Mincing Lane. 

J A will of a Walter de " Blockeslee " 
appears in Mr. Maxwell Lyte's 'Calendar 



of the Archives of S. Paul's Cathedral,' 
where it is, however, stated to have been 
" enrolled 1361 " (Hist. MSS. Commission , 
Kinth Report, p. 47b). 



COUKT OF DUSTING, LONDON. 185 

of S. Silvester in the said church of S. Paul, where he was wont A D. 

130ft- 7 

to celebrate. His house in Yvilane in the said parish of 
S. Nicholas to serve as a residence for the chaplain. The 
chantry to be given to no minor canon of the said church. 
No date. Roll 35 (35). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 

Lauvare (ROGER DE), cordwainer. Tenements in the parish 
of S. Sepulchre without Newgate to be sold for the maintenance 
of two chantries in the church of S. Sepulchre. To the work of 
London Bridge two shillings. No date. Roll 35 (48). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 
Oxon (ROGER DE). To Isabella his wife his house in Brugge- 
strate for life ; remainder to Thomas de Weston, subject to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Magnus the Martyr 
near London Bridge. To the fabric of London Bridge half a 
mark. No date. Roll 35 (49). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. George the Martyr [23 April']. A.D. 

Thorneberge (RICHARD DE), clerk. His house to be sold, with 
the assent of Cristiana his wife, and she to have forty marks of 
the proceeds ; the residue to be given to the poor. If not sold 
in her lifetime, the same to be sold after her decease, and the 
proceeds devoted to masses in the church of S. Mary Magdalen 
aforesaid (sic). To the fabric of London Bridge twelvepence. 
No date. Roll 35 (55). 

Swyft (HUGH) de Estsmethefeld. To Emma his wife a portion 
of his rents in Candelwykstrete for life ; the residue to be 
divided equally among his four sons, who are also to have the 
reversion of his wife's portion. Also to the said Emma a plot of 
land with the building thereon 1 for life ; remainder to Walter his 
son. No date. Roll 35 (56). 

Monday the Morrmv of the Feast of H. Trinity [21 May]. 
Honilane (JOHN DE), skinner. To Alice his wife houses near 
1 Area cum toto edifioio, spoken of also as Aream quam habeo et in yuan udto. 



186 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1307. 



Grraschirche and at Smethefeld, and shops and garden in Hole- 
burne, so long as she remain a widow. If she should marry she 
is to have her due portion according to the custom of England, 
and his three sons, William, John, and Hugh, the residue. To 
Marion and Alice his daughters houses in Smethefeld and 
pecuniary legacies. To the work of London Bridge twenty 
shillings. No date. Eoll 35 (62). 

Fraunceys (EMMA, late wife of WALTER LE). To John her 
son her tenement and rents in the parish of S. Michael 
de Paternostrecherche in tail ; remainder to Margaret and 
Matilda his daughters ; remainder to pious uses. Richard de 
Clodeshale and the aforesaid Matilda, wife of the same, to have 
the custody of the said John and Margaret until they come of 
age. No date. Eoll 35 (63). 

Bredstrete (WALTEK DE). To Margery his wife all his tene- 
ments and rents in the City of London and suburbs for life ; 
remainder to Falk his son. To John, son of William his son, 
shops in the parish of All Hallows de Bredstrate in Watlingstrate 
in tail ; remainder to Hereman, brother of the said John. To 
Osbert le Cordewaner de Bredstrate a shop for life. Bequest of 
one hundred marks to four chaplains in the church of S. Giles 
without Crepelgate for a term of five years. No date. 

Whereupon came William Vyel and challenged the said testament 
as to eight shops in the said parish of All Hallows. 

Roll 35 (65). 

Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [81 May], 
Derteford (MARGERY, late wife of WALTER DE). To Walter 
del Belhous and Olive, wife of the same, her tenement in the 
parish of S. Audoen, 1 London. No date. Roll 35 (71). 

Hundesdich (WILLIAM DE). To Elisia his wife for life his 
tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate, with 



1 Spelt also " Owen," " Ouen," and 
" Ewin." The parish church was situate 
within Newgate, near Old Dean's Lane 
(now Warwick Lane) and the house of 



the Friars Minors or Grey Friars, the 
site of which is now occupied by 
Christ's Hospital. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 187 

implements for brewing and tanning, so long as she remain *- D - 
continent and without a husband ; should she, however, marry or 
become unchaste the same to go to Thomas his son. To Cristiana 
and Matilda his daughters, and the heirs of their respective bodies, 
the tenement which his father bought of Henry de Haccheham ; 
remainder to the aforesaid Thomas ; remainder to charitable uses. 
Also to the said Thomas (inter alia) his best mazer cup with 
stand, a cup of silver, a buckle and gold ring which belonged 
to the testator's father, and his best diker* of skins. To the 
work of London Bridge sixpence. No date. Roll 35 (72). 

Pourte (THOMAS). To Johanna his daughter the tenement 
which he bought of John de Kelleweden. To Matilda his 
daughter the tenement which he bought of Joyce, son and heir 
of William de Canefeld. To Cristiana his wife the messuage 
which he bought of Thomas de Caponeshors, and the custody of 
his said daughter until marriage. 

And forasmuch as the use and custom of the City of London do 
not permit of the testator devising to the heirs of his wife and her 
assigns, the said Cristiana came and renounced the fee, and claimed 
only a life interest in the above messuage. And it is allowed her, 
Ac. 

Also to the said Johanna his best mazer (mazerum) ; six silver 
spoons ; two brass pots ; one posnet ; one brass dish of Dynaunt ; 
one feather bed ; two tapestries, with two sheets, &c. Also to 
Matilda his daughter one silver cup of Tholeus'j one mazer with 
silver stand ; two small brass pots, with one small caldron ; one 
basin and ewer; one feather bed, with one tapestry and two 
sheets. To London Bridge twelvepence. No date. 

Whereupon came Sir William, chaplain, son of the testator, and 
challenged the testament, and said that the testator was non eompot 
mentis at the time of making it. 

Roll 35 (77). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June]. 
Stanford (JOHN DE). To Nicholas le Maderman and Avice, wife 

1 Or dacre, a word which seems in I to the tanners' trade, and signifies a 
the civic records to be chiefly confined | bundle of ten ikins. 



188 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of the same, his daughter, his tenement in the parish of S. Michael 
Queenhithe, charged with providing food, clothing, and lodging 
for Elena his wife for life. Thomas his son to remain either with 
the said Nicholas as his apprentice, or to be placed with a trust- 
worthy person to learn some trade, and for this purpose the 
testator leaves him forty shillings. No date. Roll 35 (88). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [30 July], 

Diche (JOHN DE LA). To Cecilia his wife his house in Candel- 
wykstrete, parish of S. Michael, for life ; remainder to Amicia his 
daughter; remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 35 (91). 



Greneford (HENRY DE), the King's Sergeant. To Roger le 
Ferrour certain rents, charged with the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of All Hallows de Grrascherche for a term of five 
years after his decease, for the good of his soul and the souls of 
Emma his wife and others. No date. Roll 35 (92). 

Sackere (RICHARD LE) de Staundone. To Agnes his wife his 
house in Bredstrete for life for maintenance of Richard his son, 
who is to have the reversion of the same in tail ; remainder to 
pious uses. To the work of London Bridge two shillings. 
No date. Roll 35 (93). 

Neuport (HENRY DE). 

Testament annulled for three causes : 1. Because the executors 
retained it without probate for four years without excuse ; 2. 
Because there was an interlineation of the name of the testator at 
the commencement in a different hand from the testament itself ; 
3. Because there was an erasure in a suspicious place of a legacy of 
tenements, &c. Et celte consignalur, 1 &c. 

Wylekyn (EMMA), wife of Henry de Greneford. 

Testament annulled because the testatrix was a feme covert at the 
time of making it as well as at the time of her decease, &c. Et 
celle consignatur, &c. 

Roll 35 (98). 
1 Cf. itipra, p. 165. 



COURT OF HUSTraO, LONDON. 189 

ANNO 1 EDWARD II. i.. 

1S07. 
Monday next after the Fecist of S. Edward, King [13 Oct."]. 

Barre (MATILDA DE LA), widow. To John, son of John Bourser, 
her foster-son, 1 her tenement in the parish of S. Benedict de Gras- 
churche. To John de la Barre, her kinsman, a house in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower. To Adam Ludekyn 
a house and a stone vault under the solar of John Beauflour in 
the same parish. To the work of London Bridge two shillings. 
No date. Roll 36 (2). 

Harwe (WALTER DE), Peyverer. 3 Certain rents in the 
parish of S. Vedast and his tenement in the parish of S. Michael 
le Quern to be sold for payment of his debts and legacies. 

No date. 

Whereupon came John de Harwe and challenged the said testa- 
ment. 

Roll 36 (4). 

Lillebourne (LAURENCE DE), clerk. His tenement in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Aldersgate to be sold, and the 
proceeds divided equally between John his youngest son, Peter 
his son, and Isabella his daughter, who is under the care of John 
de Gorham. No date. Roll 36 (5). 

Honilane (EMMA DE). To Ralph her son her tenement in 
Honilane in tail; remainder to pious uses for the good of her 
soul and the soul of Elyas her late husband. To William de 
Honilane, her kinsman, vintner, a tenement in the parish of 
All Hallows de Honilane, charged with the maintenance of one 
fair wax light on Sundays and Festivals in the said church. To 
London Bridge two shillings. No date. Roll 36 (6). 

Godchep (RALPH). To Isabella his daughter for her marriage 
a house in Smethefeld. No date. Roll 36 (7). 

Fresfys (ADAM). To Alice his wife one mark annual rent of a 
house in the parish of S. Katherine Trinity, London, for life; 

1 Alunpno moo. \ ' Pcpperer. 



190 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. remainder to John atte Halle, his nephew. Also to John his son 

1307 

and to Koger Bachelor, his nephew, respectively, one mark rent 
issuing from the same house. To London Bridge twelvepence. 
No date. Roll 36 (8). 

Dunstaple (JOHN DE), skinner. To Tiphania, wife of Cristian the 
Taverner, and John, son of Margaret her daughter, his tenement in 
the parish of S. John de Walebroke near Horshobrigge. Also to 
the said John rents in the parish of S. Michael de Paternoster- 
churche in the lane called "le Bowe"; remainder to pious uses. 
To William de Medelane, dyer, Tiphania, wife of the same, and 
Geoffrey their son, tenements in the parish of S. Stephen de Wale- 
broke, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in any parish 
church the said William may choose. To William de Camerwelle, 
felmongere, 1 tenements in the parish of S. Swythun. His capital 
tenements and shops in the parish of S. Mary de Bothawe to be 
sold by his executors for the maintenance of six chaplains, 
whereof three are to celebrate in the said parish church, and the 
other three in the church of S. Swythun. No date. 

Eoll 36 (9). 

Corner (ROGER LE). To Sibil his wife his dwelling-house for 
life ; remainder to his sons in successive tail according to seniority ; 
remainder to pious and charitable uses, except forty shillings, 
which he leaves to the work of the church of S. Dunstan West. 
No date. Roll 36 (10). 

Hornere (STEPHEN, son of RICHARD LE). To Katherine his 
mother his dwelling-house for life ; remainder to his child, if any 
be born of the body of Alice his wife ; otherwise the same to be 
sold for pious and charitable uses for the good of the souls of 
Andrew le Hornere, the aforesaid Richard and Katherine, and 
others. No date. Roll 36 (11). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints \_1 Nov.~}. 

Abenach (SIMON DE) de Havering. To John and Nicholas his 

sons certain of his houses and shops in the parish of S. Edelburga. 

Other houses and shops in the same parish to be devoted to the 

1 Dealer in fells or untanned skins. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 



191 



maintenance of two chaplains, one to celebrate at the altar of 
S. Peter in Hornchurch (Ecclesia Cornvia), 1 and the other to 
celebrate where his executors shall choose. No date. 

Roll 36 (17). 

Kiscere or Kissere 3 (HUGH LE) de Lothebiry. To Isabella his 
wife his house in the parish of S. Margaret de Lothebiry for life; 
remainder to Richard his son ; remainder to pious uses for the 
good of the souls of the testator, his father and mother, Margery 
his former wife, and others. No date. Roll 36 (19). 

Edelmeton (PETER DE), draper. To Willelma his daughter his 
brewhouse in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep. To Johanna 
his daughter shops and rents in Estchep ; and to Margaret his 
daughter rents in the parish of S. Laurence in Candelwykstrate. 
To Cristina his wife his large house in the parish of S. Andrew 
Baynard for life, with authority to sell the same, if necessary, to 
Hugh de Garthorp for one hundred marks to pay his debts ; also 
two shops in the same parish for life ; remainder to his next 
heirs. No date. Roll 36 (20). 

Chingelford (RICHARD DE). His tenements in the parish of 
All Hallows de Colemancherche to remain in the hands of his 
executors for one year for the purpose of carrying out his last 
will, and afterwards to remain to his next heir. To Alice his 
wife his principal tenement for life ; remainder to Alice his 
daughter in tail, charged with the maintenance of a torch in the 
church of S. Katherine within Alegate for ever, and also with the 
payment of one penny weekly to a chantry in the said church. 
To Agnes and Cristina his daughters tenements in the above 
parish of All Hallows. To London Bridge sixpence. No date. 

Roll 36 (21). 

Glovernia (HUGH DE), tailor. Certain rents of a tenement 
situate opposite the church of S. Mary de Aldermanbiry to be 
sold, and to be distributed to the poor in London in bread, clothes, 
shoes, and money. No date. Roll 36 (22). 



AD. 
1307. 



1 Co. Essex. 

1 According to Riley (Introduction 
to ' Memorials of London,' p. xxii) this 



probably means a maker of "Gushes," 
or armour for the thighs. 



192 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov.']. 

Wade (JOHN). To Adam Wade, his brother, his tenement in 
the parish of S. James de Garlekheth. To Avice his sister his 
brewhouse in the parish of S. Michael de Queenhithe for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. To Henry le Chaundeler, Hillaria his 
servant, Matilda, daughter of Cecilia his late sister, and to John 
de la Grene, clerk, divers shops, rents, &c., in the same parish. 
Also to the above Adam Wade all his granaries in the said parish 
of S. Michael. Bequests to the fabric of the church of S. James 
de Garlekhethe and of London Bridge. No date. Eoll 36 (27). 

Nute (JOHN), of the parish of All Hallows de Greschirche. 
To Burgensis Fulberti, his uncle and executor, all his lands and 
tenements in London and in the realm of England, and also 
within the city and bishopric of Florence. No date. 

Eoll 36 (28). 

Ayssindon (GILBERT DE), mercer. Bequest of rents in the 
parish of S. Benedict Schorhog towards the maintenance of a 
chantry in the said parish church. To Margaret his wife his 
tenement and seld in the parish of S. Mary le Bow for life ; 
remainder to Johanna, the eldest daughter of Adam Braz. To 
Alianora and Tyffania his sisters all his other tenements. A debt 
to the Merchants of Paris to be discharged out of rents in the 
parish of S. Benedict Schorhog. To Dame Roysia de Coventre a 
remittance of rent due for her great seld. 1 No date. 

Roll 36 (38). 

Beverley (WILLIAM DE). To William his son rents in Brede- 
strete in the parish of All Hallows. To Sallerna his wife also 
rents in the same street and houses situate outside le Barbecan, 
in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate, for life ; remainder 
to John and William his sons. No date. Roll 36 (40). 

Pourte (HUGH). To John le Blound a house. To Margaret 
his wife the custody of William his son until he come of age, and 
to the said William forty pounds. Certain rents in the parish 
of S. Magnus to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in 

1 See note tvpra, p. 62. 



COURT OP BUSTING, LONDON. 193 

tho s;u<l parish church. To the fabric of London Bridge twenty A.D. 
shillings. No date. Roll 36 (41). 

Poundour (MAKUKKY LA). To Juliana her daughter a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Michael de Bassieshawe. No date. 

Roll 36 (42), 

Blondel (WALTER). Bequests of divers rents for the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the church of S. Laurence in the Jewry 
for the souls of the testator, his father, Alice his mother, William his 
brother, and Matilda his sister, and others; also for the maintenance 
of torches in the said church, one of which is to be borne lighted 
before the priest as he carries the Eucharist from the said church 
to any sick parishioner, and not to be otherwise used ; and a gift 
of a silver chalice to the said church. To Geoffrey, son of 
Geoffrey de Cavendissch, and to Geoffrey Bloundel, formerly his 
apprentice, tenements in the lane of S. Laurence in the Jewry 
and in Westchep in the parish of S. Pancras, near the seld 
belonging to the canons of S. Martin le Grand, and elsewhere, 
subject to the above bequests. No date. Roll 36 (43). 

Finchingfeld (WALTER DE), junior. To William his son rents 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre within Newegate ; and to Margaret 
his daughter houses and shops in the Baily without Newegate, 
and rents of houses held by Gerard le Bailer ; the same to remain 
in the custody of Johanna his wife until his children come of age. 
No date. 

The said Johanna appeared at a subsequent court and allowed the 
aforesaid testament, saving her action for her dower of freeholds, 4c. 

Roll 36 (44). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Andreiv, Apostle [30 Nov."]. 

Braham (MATTHEW DE). To Johanna his wife all his houses 
in the City of London for life ; remainder to Roger le Deneys, so 
that the said Roger be bound to lay out for the good of the souls 
of the testator, his wife, and Bartholomew de Castel, their entire 
value, saving forty shillings which the testator bequeaths to him. 
No date. Roll 36 (45). 

VOL. I. O 



194 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Asschingdone (WILLIAM DE), goldsmith. To Edmund Heyroun 
and Margery his wife, daughter of the testator, a shop in the 
parish of S. Leonard in S. Vedast Lane. To Alice his daughter 
also a shop in the same parish. No date. Eoll 36 (46). 

Corder (ELENA, late wife of ROGER LE). Her tenement in the 
parish of S. James de Garlekhethe to be sold for pious uses. To 
London Bridge forty pence. No date. Roll 36 (47). 

Kyng (RALPH LE). His messuage in the parish of S. Botolph 
the Abbot without Aldresgate to be sold, and of the proceeds two 
marks to be devoted to pious uses, and the residue to be divided 
between Margaret his wife and his children. No date. 

Roll 36 (48). 

Wymbourne (MATILDA DE). To Adam de Heselingfeld and 
Johanna his wife, daughter of the testatrix, houses in the parish 
of S. Benedict atte Wodewarf for their lives. To John her son 
rents in the parish of S. Michael de Basseshawe in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 36 (56). 

Pride (GEOFFREY), glover. To Reginald (sic) and Johanna, 
wife of the same, a shop in Chepe for their lives ; remainder to 
Geoffrey his brother. No date. 

And note that the testator's seal was not appended, except only 
for closing the said testament. 

Roll 36 (57). 

Horsham (WILLIAM DE), of the parish of S. Botolph without 
Alegate. To Juliana his wife, daughter of Thomas le Brewere, 
his tenement in the said parish for life ; remainder to Matilda and 
Margaret his daughters ; remainder in default of heirs to pious 
and charitable uses. Also to his said wife her entire chamber, 
with linen and woollen cloths, and the whole of his household 
goods for fulfilment of his testament and payment of his debts. 
No date. Roll 36 (58). 

Beaubelot (NICHOLAS), " esporoner." 1 To Cecilia his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Brigid de Fletestrete for life ; 

1 Sporier or spur-maker. 



COURT OP HUSTINO, LONDON. 



195 



remainder in default of an heir of their bodies to the maintenance A.D. 
of a chantry in the said parish church. No date. Roll 36 (59). 



1307. 



Monday next before Feast of Conversion of 8, Paid [25 Jan.]. 
Guydo Clcricus. -All his tenements in the parish of S. Giles 
without Crepelgate to be sold to pay his debts and legacies. To 
the work of London Bridge forty pence. No date. 

Roll 36 (62). 

Cros (MARGERY, relict of THOMAS). To Mariota, daughter of 
Henry Box, rents in the parish of S. Margaret, Virgin, in Brigge- 
strete for life ; remainder to Thomas Cros, son of the testatrix. 
No date. Roll 36 (63). 

Craye (JOHN DE), fishmonger. To Margery and Matilda his 
daughters, and the heirs of their bodies, a shop in the Old Fish 
Market in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbeye ; remainder to 
John Kyng, his son. No date. Roll 36 (64). 

Ceatrehunte (ISABELLA, late wife of HENRY DE). Her tenement 
to be sold for payment of debts, &c. Twenty pounds to remain 
in the hands of John le Botiller, son of Hugh de la Pole, to the 
use of Walter her son until he come of age. No date. 

Roll 36 (65). 

"Bacheler" (WALTER, called). To Matilda his youngest 
daughter his house and shop in the parish of S. George at Estchepe 
for life ; remainder to Walter his son. No date. 

And inasmuch as in the aforesaid testament there was a clause 
of this kind, " Item, I leave to Walter le Marbeler and Johanna his 
wife, my sister, and the heirs of the said Johanna lawfully begotten, 
the whole of that shop with its appurtenances in the parish of 
8. Margaret in Breggestrete, which was given to the said Walter 
in frank-marriage 1 with the aforesaid Johanna my sister," and tho 
said Walter and Johanna his wife still survive and may have issue 



AD. 
1307 . 



1 Tenements given by one man to 
another on his marriage with the 
daughter, sister, &c., of the donor, to 
hold in frank -marriage, created a 
tenancy in special tail without any 
words of descent or procreation; tho 
donees in the present case accordingly 



were already possessed of an estate in 
the said shop to them and the heirs of 
their tno bodies begotten, which the 
testator appears to have endeavoured 
to limit to the heirs of the body of one 
only, viz., those of his sister 



196 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of their bodies, it was considered that the legacy of that clause 

1307-8. should be held void and altogether annulled. 

Roll 36 (70). 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [85 Jan.]. 
Pourte (MARGARET, late wife of SIR HUGH). To William, 
son of Sir Hugh Pourte, divers bequests, including two silver 
cups to match, her best brass pot, and best basin and ewer; 
and a vessel called " nothte." Also to the same in tail rents in 
Groderonlane ; remainder to pious uses. Her tenements in the 
parish of S. Benedict de Grrascherch to be sold to fulfil her tes- 
tament. To Robert, Thomas, and John, sons of Johanna la 
Benere, her sister, sixty shillings each. No date. 

Whereupon came William Babot and Juliana his wife, and put 
their claim upon the said testament as to a messuage and wharf in 
the parish of S. Magnus, devised therein to the disherison of the said 
Juliana. And Kichard Horn, " ferroun," put his claim on the same 
as to a messuage in the parish of S. Botolph near Billingesgate, and 
certain rents in the parishes of S. Magnus and S. Vedast, in which 
the said Margaret had only a freehold for life. 

Roll 36 (74). 

Abiton (MARGERY DE). To the Prioress and Convent of 
S. Elena her tenement in the parish of S. Michael de Cornhull, 
charged with certain annual payments of money to the use of 
the said parish church and to the high altar of the same, and 
of one rose to the chief lords at the Feast of S. John Baptist. 
To the fabric of London Bridge sixpence. No date. 

Roll 36 (75). 

Suffolk (ALAN DE), called "de Alegate," potter. To Agnes 
his daughter by his first wife a messuage which he bought of 
John de Algate, his lord. To Agnes his present wife for life his 
capital house, and also his " Werckhus," with all that place which 
he reserved to himself out of the gift which he made to Anabilia 
his daughter in frank-marriage ; remainder to the heirs of the 
bodies of the testator and the said Agnes. Also to his said wife 
her entire chamber. No date. 

And inasmuch as it was proved that the aforesaid orphans were 
dead no mainprise was found. 

Roll 36 (76). 

Bermyngham (HENRY PE), cordwainer. To Johanna his wife 



COURT OF IICSTIXG, LONDON. 197 

his tenement in Pentecost lime, parish of S. Nicholas Shambles, *D 
for life ; remainder to Johanna his daughter. Also rents in the 
parish of S. Martin de Otewiche for a term of five and a half years, 
and her entire chamber. To the fabric of London Bridge five 
shillings. No date. 

And because the said testament willed that if the above tenement 
were not sold during the lifetime of the said Johanna, the wife 
of the testator, then she should devise the same in trust for sale 
for pious uses, which devise could not be admitted according to the 
use and custom of the City, the said Johanna came and renounced 
her right of devising for sale, and asked that the residue of the 
tegument might bo admitted ; and it was granted to her, to wit, the 
power of sale as executrix, but not the power of devising for sale; 
and so the said clause was altogether annulled. 

Koll 36 (78). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope \_12 March]. 
Heyrun (ALEXANDER). To John and Roger his sons shops, 
&c., in Koperstrate and in the parish of All Hallows at the Hay. 
To Alice and Sarah his daughters houses in the parishes of 
St. Swythun de Candehvykstrete and S. Alphege near Crepelgate. 
To Thomas, son of Margery his late wife, and Mariota, sister 
to the said Thomas, a tenement in the last-mentioned parish, 
on condition that they keep clean and maintain their moiety 
of a latrine appertaining to the said tenement ; and rents in the 
parish of S. Margaret in Briggestrete. Bequests to the parish 
churches of S. Alphege and All Hallows aforesaid for pious uses. 
No date. 

The said testament was admitted to probate notwithstanding 
the length of time that had elapsed from the death of the testator, 
inasmuch as it was proved by trustworthy witnesses that William 
Peverel, one of the executors of the same, had maliciously withheld 
it, to the disherison of the children of the testator ; and also because 
J[ohn] Heyrun, son and heir of the testator, came and asked that 
the testament might bo admitted to probate. 

Roll 36 (79). 

Mertone (ROBERT DE). To Henry Launce, stokfyshmongere, 
his tenement in the parish and lane of S. Michael de Candelwyk- 
strete for forty pounds sterling, twenty pounds of which the 
testator acknowledges to have already received, and the other 
twenty pounds are to be paid to his executors. To the work of 
London Bridge five marks. No date. Roll 36 (83). 



198 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Stonhard (WILLIAM), " harbour." To Alice his wife his tene- 
1307-8. men t in the parish of All Hallows de Grascherche for life ; 
remainder to his children in equal portions. No date. 

Roll 36 (84). 

A'?i Monday next after the Feast of the Ascension [23 May}. 

1308. 

Blound (ADAM LE) de Fuleham. To Thomas and Gregory his 
sons houses, shops, and rents in the parish of S. Magnus ; and to 
Ralph his son his tenement near London Bridge with wharf called 
" le Westwherf." To Nicholaa his daughter rents in the parish of 
S. Michael, London, and in Estchep, and the reversion of other 
rents held by Alice his daughter in tail. To the work of London 
Bridge ten marks. Dated the Feast of S. Dunstan, Abp. A.D. 1308. 

Roll 36 (91). 

Matefrey (RICHARD), of the Old Fish Market, London. To 
Johanna his wife and her assigns his shop in the Old Fish Market, 
so that she sell the same during her lifetime, and distribute the 
proceeds for the good of her soul and the souls of others. Dated 
Thursday, the Feast of Ascension, A.D. 1301. 

And because the use and custom of the City of London did not 
allow a testator to make a devise to bis wife and her assigns, &c., 
the aforesaid Johanna voluntarily came and renounced the fee and 
right, and faithfully promised to sell the said tenement in her life- 
time, and to carry out tbe will of the testator in everything. 

Roll 36 (92). 

Moltone (AGNES, relict of ROBERT DE). Tenements in the 
parish of S. Benedict de Grescherche to be sold for maintenance 
of chantries in the said parish church for the souls of Hugh de 
Derby, her father, and others. To John, Bartholomew, and 
Boneioya her children tenements and rents in the parish of 
S. Leonard. To Adam de Walsokne and Isabella his wife her 
late husband's workshop ; and to Leticia her daughter certain 
buildings near the said shop. No date. Roll 36 (93). 

Humphrey the Chaplain, Rector of the church of S. Mary atte 
Nax. All his tenements in the parish of S. Benedict Shorehog 
to be sold for the maintenance of two chaplains for the space of 



COURT OP IIUSTIJJO, LONDON. 199 

two years for the good of his soul. To the fabric of London A.D. 
Bridge two shillings. No date. Roll 36 (94). 

Deneneys (MICHAEL, LE), tailor. His messuage in the parish of 
S. Laurence to remain in the hands of his executors for a term 
of eight years from the day of his decease for payment of his debts, 
and then to go to Avice his wife for life ; remainder to Henry his 
son, and Johanna and Alice his daughters, and to the child en 
ventre sa milre, Grod willing, about to be born. To the work of 
London Bridge sixpence. Dated Sunday next before the Feast of 
the Apostles Philip and James, A.D. 1307. 

Roll 36 (95). 

Wandlesworth (RICHARD DE), corder. To Agnes his wife all 
his tenements in Wandegoselane in la Corderie, parish of All 
Hallows at the Hay, for life ; remainder in trust for sale for 
charitable uses. To the work of London Bridge forty shillings. 
No date. Roll 38 (96). 

Hadham (WiLLUM DE), tanner. To Johanna his daughter his 
tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre in Sekollane without 
Neugate ; also his brasier (batillum), with all his utensils of wood, 
silver, and iron, dikers 1 of skins, chests, woollen and linen cloths, 
table-cloths, towels, and feather bolsters. In default of heirs of 
her body the same to be sold for pious uses for the souls of Felicia 
his mother and others. No date. 

The aforesaid goods wore appraised at nine pounds and twopence 
by oath of Geoffrey de Chelchehethe and Robert de Gertworthe, 
tanners ; and the same together with the above tenement were 
delivered to Richard le Ussher, testamentary guardian of the said 
Johanna, by mainprise of the said Geoffrey and Robert, until, &c. 
Schedule of goods so delivered on Wednesday the morrow of S. Bar- 
nabas, Apostle [11 June], anno 1 Edward II. [1308], is attached. 

Roll 36 (97). 

Harewe (WILLIAM DE), goldsmith. To Sabine his wife his 
messuages in the parishes of S. Sepulchre within Neugate and 
S. Nicholas [at the Shambles] for life; remainder to John his 
brother in trust for pious uses. Dated Friday next after Easter, 
A.D. 1308. Roll 36 (103). 

1 See note tupra, p. 187. 



200 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A - D - ANNO 2 EDWARD II. 

1308. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July']. 

Litteltone (JOHN DE), clerk, son of Kichard de Litteltone and of 
Isabella his wife. His body to be buried where God shall ordain. 
To the said Richard his father for life a tenement in the lane of 
S. Bartholomew the Less near to the church ; remainder to Roger 
and Robert his brothers. Dated Thursday next after the Feast 
of S. Lucia, Virgin, A.D. 1300. Roll 37 (G). 

Dakenhale (WILLIAM DE), of the parish of S. Benedict de 
Grascherche. To Juliana his wife his house with brewery and 
shops in the said parish for life ; remainder to his next heirs. 
Also two shops in the same parish for a term of eight years for 
payment of his debts ; remainder to William and Simon his 
sons and the heirs of their bodies ; remainder to pious uses for 
the good of his soul and the souls of Matilda and Juliana his wives 
and others. No date. Roll 37 (7). 

Gloucestre (WILLIAM DE), saddler. His tenement in West- 
chepe in the parish of S. Vedast to remain in the hands of his 
executors for a term of twelve years for payment of his debts, and 
then to go to Richard his brother. No date. Roll 37 (8). 

"De Aysshe" (FiNA, called). To Cristina her sister and to 
Fina, daughter of the same, her shops in the parish of S. Sepul- 
chre without Newegate for twenty marks sterling, to be devoted 
to the maintenance of four chantries. No date. Roll 37 (9). 

Borham (GEOFFREY DE), burser. 1 To Cristiana his wife and 
Juliana his daughter respectively a moiety of his tenement 
in the parish of S. Stephen de Colemanestrete ; remainders 
over to his said daughter, and to William and Adam, sons of 
Aleisia his sister, wife of John Duk, charged with certain pay- 
ments to the children of Aleisia, another sister of the testator, 
wife of Thomas de Bradefeld. A chantry in the said church 
of S. Stephen to be maintained for a term of five years from his 

1 Pouch-maker. 



COURT OF DUSTING, LONDON. 201 

decease for the good of his soul and the souls of Matilda his A- D - 

1 ''I iW 

former wife and of Osmund and Deonisia his parents and ot ! 
Also to the said Juliana his daughter divers chattels, including 
counterpanes, feather beds, sheets, a large brass pot holding 
seven gallons and a brass pot of one gallon, table-cloths, towels, 
&c. To the work of London Bridge twelvepence. No date. 

Roll 37 (10). 

Norman (GEOFFREY), goldsmith. To Robert de Pipeherst, 
goldbeater, ten shillings quitrent in the parish of S. Mary de 
Abbecherche, formerly bequeathed to the testator by Hamo his 
late brother. No date. Roll 37 (21). 

Monday the Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov."]. 

Hodere (HENKY LE). To Agnes his wife the residue of all his 
goods after payment of his debts and fulfilment of his testament ; 
also his tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without Alegate 
for life ; remainder to Simon his son, charged with maintaining 
weekly two masses in the said parish church. To John his 
son a certain house ; and to Mabel his daughter a bequest for 
clothing. To London Bridge sixpence. No date. 

Roll 37 (31). 

Christchurch (MARK DE), clothworker. His house in the parish 
of S. Mary le Bow to be sold, and the proceeds devoted to the 
maintenance of six chaplains, to wit, two to celebrate in the church 
of S. John Zakarie, two in the church of S. Mary le Bow, and two 
in the church of S. Michael de Cornhulle, for the space of two 
years from his decease, for the good of his soul and the souls of 
Stephen de Cornhulle and others. To London Bridge six shillings 
and eightpence. No date. Roll 37 (32). 

Ponge or Punge (ALEXANDER). To William his son his house 
in the parish of S. Athelburga. Another house to be sold by his 
executors, and Matilda his daughter to have six marks of the 
proceeds, and the residue to be devoted to pious uses for the 
good of his soul and the souls of Alice his wife and others. 
No date. Roll 37 (33). 

Atte Vine (WILLIAM) de Bekles. To Isabella his wife by 



202 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1308 Wa ^ ^ C ^ ower a ^ kis tenements in the parish of S. Margaret de 
Patyns for life, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church. After her decease the same to be sold, 
and six marks annual rent to be devoted to a similar object for 
the good of his soul and the souls of Isabella his wife and all the 
faithful departed, whose debtor he was as Ofod knew ; and five 
shillings for maintenance of torches. To the work of London 
Bridge one mark. No date. Eoll 37 (34). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, King [20 Nov.']. 

" Le Flemyng " (Jonx, called), carpenter. To Alice, daughter 
of Henry de Edrop in Oxon, the reversion of his tenement in 
Temestret, parish of S. Michael, after the decease of Alice his 
wife. To Lucy, wife of Henry de Edrop, sister of the testator, 
a similar reversion of his tenement in Old Fishstrete, charged 
with an annual payment of six shillings and eightpence to the 
poor for the good of his soul. No date. Eoll 37 (36). 

Thele (HENRY DE), skinner. His tenement upon Walebrok to 
be sold, after the decease of Matilda his wife, for pious uses. To 
John his servant, and adopted son 1 of Matthew le Fraunceys, 
hosier, rent of a tenement at Grascherche in the parish of 
S. Benedict. No date. 

Whereupon came Matilda, wife of the testator, and asked probate 
of the said testament, and everything in the same she allowed and 
confirmed. 

Eoll 37 (37). 

Nettlestede (WILLIAM DE), skinner. To the child with which 
Ida his wife is enceinte certain rents. His two shops in the 
parish of S. Stephen de Walebrok to be sold, and the proceeds 
to be divided equally between his said wife and child, and also 
Thomas and Eoger his sons. No date. Eoll 37 (38). 

" Le Kyng "-' (WILLIAM, called). To John his son a tenement 
in the parish of S. Stephen de Colemanstrate, subject to certain 
charges for pious uses, and excepting seven small houses (man- 
siunculas) and a solar, which he leaves to Matilda his daughter, 

1 Filiolojilio. \ * Also called "Le Kyng' kystcre." 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 203 

subject to similar charges. If, however, the said John is in a A.D. 
position to advance his said sister in marriage up to the full value 
of her legacy, he may take the whole tenement. Other devises 
to Alice and Johanna his daughters, John his son, and to Marsilia, 
sister to Matilda his late wife, of tenements and rents in the 
parish of S. Michael de Bassieshaghe. Bequest to the fabric 
of the church of S. Laurence in the Jewry of a certain rent 
issuing from houses which belonged to Slymina, late wife of 
Fictavin le Fort, a Jew, in Cattestrete. 1 No date. 

Boll 37 (40). 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. **>- 

Herlawe (JOHN DE), butcher. To Juliana his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate, extending up to 
the garden of the Dean of S. Paul's towards the west, for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. If she should wish to sell the same, 
one moiety of the proceeds is to go to her, the other to be devoted 
to pious uses. No date. Roll 37 (58). 

Longe (NICHOLAS LE). To Laurence his son his dwelling-house 
in Fletestrate without Ludgate, with shops and divers household 
goods appertaining thereto, also his brewery with utensils, &c. 
To Edith his daughter, wife of John de Paris, to Johanna and 
Dionisia his daughters, and to Laurence and Richard his sons 
houses and shops in le Bailly and elsewhere. No date. 

Roll 37 (59). 

Suffolk (EDMUND DE). To Gunnora his wife his house for life, 
charged with maintaining a fair wax taper before the Blessed 
Virgin in the church aforesaid (sic) ; remainder to John called 
" le Little." To Matilda his sister the reversion of a shop adjoining 
the same, after the decease of his said wife, for life, with similar 
remainder. In aid of the Holy Land ten shillings. No date. 

Roll 37 (60). 

Halgeford (JoHN DE), goldsmith. To Isabella his wife his 
tenement in the parish of H. Trinity the Less for life ; remainder 
to his children. To the Abbey of Westminster forty pence. Dated 
Tuesday next after Passion Sunday, A.D. 1308. Roll 37 (61). 
1 Or Cateaton Street, now Gresham Street. 



204 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1308-9. 



Hereward (JOHN). To Agnes his wife his capital house in 
the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, between the tene- 
ment of the Abbot of Vaudey 1 and the lane called " Wandayenes- 
lane," 2 for life ; remainder to pious uses. Also his term in houses 
held by demise of the said abbot, and also in lands and houses 
at Cherringge. 3 To William Pente and Alice, wife of the same, 
his daughter, shops in Wandayeneslane. To Katherine his 
daughter shops in Secollane and Lymbarnereslane. 4 No date. 

Koll 37 (<>2). 

Cotiller (EUSTACE LE). To Peter his son houses in the lane 
and parish of S. Martin Orgor for life ; remainder to Alice his 
wife for life ; remainder to pious uses for the good of the souls 
of the said Alice and Peter and of Emma his late wife. No date. 

Eoll 37 (03). 

Enefeud (JOHN DE), goldbeater. To John, son of Eobert de 
Gloucestre, goldsmith, his adopted son, certain rents in the parish 
of S. Giles without Crepelgate. His houses in the parish of 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be sold to pay his debts and to 
fulfil his testament. To London Bridge twelvepence. No date. 

Whereupon came Roger, son of Elyas de Wycoumbe, and 
challenged the said testament, and said that the testator had devised 
a certain tenement to be sold which belonged to the said Itoger by 
inheritance. 

Roll 37 (G4). 

Essex (OsuEKT DE), tanner. To the fabric of the church of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate twelvepence, charged on his house 
situate in the same parish. To Matilda his wife all his houses for 
life ; remainder to his children. To the work of London Bridge 
sixpence. Dated the morrow of the Nativity of B. V. Mary, 
A.D. 1305. Roll 37 (65). 

Monday iiext after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [2 4 Feb.']. 

Mulgar (ADAM), tailor. To Sibil his daughter his houses at 
Smethefeld, charged with the maintenance of a chantry for the 
good of his soul and the soul of Mary his wife for the space of 

1 The abbey De Valle Dei or Vaudey, 3 Cbaring, co. Middlesex. 

in the parish of Edenham, co. Line. * So called from burning lime there 

2 Windagain or Turnagain Lane, so with sea-coal (Strype's 'Stow,' bk. iii. 
called from its ending in a cut de sao. p. 247). 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 205 

\vars all IT his decease. Also houses in the jmrish of *!> 
S. .lames dc Oarlekhethe, charged with a payment of five marks 
annually towards a chantry in the said church. No date. 

Roll 37 (87). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 Aprif], A.D. 

1309. 

Pyrot (RALPH), Knt. To Reginald his son his lands and tene- 
ments in the vill of London in Holebourne Street. No date. 

Roll 37 (91). 

Benere (ROBERT LE), fishmonger. His tenement in the parish 
of S. Botolph towards Billingesgate to be sold for twenty pounds 
of silver to William Sorweles before all others. No date. 

Roll 37 (92). 

Mineter (RALPH LE), of the parish of S. Dunstan near the 
Tower of London. His tenement in the said parish to be sold, and 
one moiety of the proceeds to go to Marion his wife and the other 
towards fulfilling his testament for the benefit of his soul. Also 
to his said wife half a mark annual quitrent of a tenement in the 
parish of All Hallows de Berkyngecherche. No date. 

And because the use and custom of the City did not permit a 
testator to leave to his wife a tenement in fee, the said Marion camo 
and renounced the fee of the half mark aforesaid, and asked that she 
might hold the same for life, which was granted to her, ic. 

Roll 37 (93). 

Brus (Kit IIAUD LE), tanner. To John and Thomas his sons and 
to Matilda his daughter his tenement in the parish of S. Giles 
without t'repelgate in successive tail ; remainder to pious uses. A 
taper of four pounds of wax to be maintained before the Blessed 
Virgin in the said church by the holder of the tenement for the 
time being. No date. Roll 37 (94). 

Gubbe (WALTER). To Richard his son, John de Bandon his 
son, John called " Petit " his son, and Mathew his son, houses 
and shops in Thames Street and S. Michael's Lane in the parish 
of S. Michael. To Agnes his wife a house in the said parish of 
S. Michael in Thames Street for life. To the work of London 
Bridge forty pence. No date. Roll 37 (95). 



206 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

^A D. Fulberti (BuRGESius), of Florence. To William Fulberti called 
"Parsone," Simon Fulberti, and Cambin Fulberti, his nephews, 
the tenement which he had by demise of John Nute Ful- 
berti, 1 his nephew, in the parish of All Hallows de Graschirche, 
saving the rights of Mary, late wife of Nute Fulberti, and of 
Johanna, late wife of John Nute. Also to the same all his lands, 
rents, and tenements in the city and bishopric of Florence, 
the said William, Simon, and Cambin providing twenty marks for 
the marriage of Margaret his daughter. No date. 

Eoll 37 (96). 

Dene (JOHN DE). To Alditha his wife his house in the parish 
of S. Leonard de Estchep for life ; remainder in trust for sale for 
the maintenance of a chantry in the chapel of S. Mary in the 
church of S. Andrew de Estchep. No date. Eoll 37 (97). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April']. 
Bifold (JOHN DE). To Alice his wife a tenement for life ; 
remainder to Stephen and Eobert his sons in successive tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. Also to the said Eobert and Stephen 
two other tenements in successive tail, with similar remainder. 
No date. 

Whereupon came Eobert Podifat, William Godale, and John le 
Pestour de Crepelgate before the Mayor, Aldermen, and the Cham- 
berlain, and gave surety on behalf of the said Alice for the main- 
tenance of the children of the testator aud the houses to her so 
devised. 

Eoll 37 (112). 

Brauncestre (THOMAS DE), junior, goldbeater. To Alice his 
wife his tenement in the parish of All Hallows de Bredstrate for 
life ; remainders over to Johanna his daughter and Alice his 
sister. Also to the said Johanna certain rents, with remainder 
to pious uses in the event of her dying under age. No date. 

Eoll 37 (113). 

Stratford (JOHN DE), fishmonger. To William his son shops 
in the parish of S. Nicholas in the Old Fish Market in tail ; 
remainder in trust for sale for the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church, preference being given to Andrew de 
Stratford as purchaser by twenty shillings. Also to the said 
' Cf. the will of John Nute enrolled supra, p. 192. 



COURT OF HOSTING, LONDON. 207 

William certain rents in the street of the Old Fish Market, A.D. 

1 309. 

charged with the payment of ten marks for the maintenance of 
a chantry in the above church for the space of two years after his 
decease, for which the said William is to give security before he 
enters upon the said rents. To Sir Thomas, the rector of the 
said church of S. Nicholas, and his successors, twenty pence 
annual rent of a shop in the street of the Old Fish Market, to 
have his soul in remembrance. To the work of London Bridge 
sixpence. No date. Roll 37 (116). 



ANNO 3 EDWARD II. 

Monday in the Quinzaine 1 of S. Michael [29 Sept.]. 

Shenche (MARTIN). To Claricia his wife all his tenements in 
the parish of S. Laurence Jewry for life ; remainder to John his 
son. To Roland his son his tenement in Wodestrete, with a plot 
of land without Aldresgate. To Cristiana and Idonia his daughters 
forty pounds apiece ; the same to remain in the hands of their 
mother for their maintenance, who is to find security before the 
Mayor and Aldermen of the City to answer for the same. No date. 

Roll 38 (11). 

Long (JOHN LE), carter. His tenement in the parish of 
S. Botolph without Alle-gatestrate to be sold towards payment 
of his debts. To Laurencia and Agnes his daughters ten 
pounds apiece. His whole term del Lompettes to be sold by his 
executors. To London Bridge twelvepence. Thomas Lemman 
to have the custody of his said daughters and their money until 
they come of age. No date. 

Subsequently the custody of the said children with their money 
was delivered to the said Thomas, as is contained in the red paper 
(rubeo papero), (to., and they received the aforesaid money, io. 

Roll 38 (12). 

Woderoue (JOHN). To Matilda his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. John de Walebrok for life ; remainder to John, 
Thomas, and Henry his sons. To Margery his daughter a stable 
and solar for life, paying to the rector of the said parish church 

1 A fortnight after Michaelmas, the I an event, counting the day of the event 
quinzaine being the fifteenth day after | itself. 



isoa 



208 CALENDAB OF WILLS, 

^ r ^ e t e k e i n g thirteenpence by the year for services for his 
soul during her life ; remainder to his aforesaid eons. No date. 

Roll 38 (13). 

Wymplere (ALICE LA). To Geoffrey le Brochere and Alice 
his wife the reversion of shops in Sopereslane for life. To Avice 
her daughter rents, &c., in the same lane for life, charged with 
the reasonable maintenance of William Gratefige and Johanna 
his wife ; remainder to the said William and Johanna. No date. 

Whereupon came William, son of Robert Gratefig, and challenged 
the said testament, &c.; and afterwards the aforesaid William, being 
examined as to his objection, said that he had nothing to say against 
it eicept that he was unwilling to be in the custody of the executors, 
&c. It was therefore decided that, notwithstanding the objection 
of the said William, execution of the said testament should be 
done, &c. 

Roll 38 (14). 

Ragoun (WALTER). To Agnes his wife for life his tenement 
and rents in the parish of S. Margaret de Bruggestrate, so that 
the said Agnes maintain Salomon his son according to her ability ; 
remainder to the said Salomon and to Johanna his daughter in 
successive tail ; remainder to the poor in London. No date. 

Roll 38 (15). 

Virly (Jonu). To Juliana his wife his tenement in the parish 
of S. Andrew de Holebourne for life ; remainder to Thomas (or 
Geoffrey) his son in tail ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 38 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct."]. 

Beaufo (ROGER DE), Knt. To Thomas de Beaufou de Hertewelle, 
his son, and to Roger, brother of the said Thomas, his houses in 
London. No date. Roll 38 (28). 

Scot (BARTHOLOMEW), of the parish of S. Christopher, London. 
To Matilda his wife his brewhouse and rents of tenement without 
Bisshopesgate for life ; remainder to pious uses. To Geoffrey de 
Bordesle a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neu- 
gate. To the work of London Bridge twelvepence. No date. 

Roll 38 (29). 



COURT OF RUSTING, LONDON. 209 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb.']. 

Hengham (Kuan DE), clerk. To Matilda his kinswoman his 
house in Candelwikstrate. To Juliana de Knapton and Robert 
her son fifty marks. No date. Roll 38 (67). 

Bredestrete (THOMAS DE). To the Dean and Chapter of 
S. Paul's, for the maintenance of a chantry for the benefit of 
Godfrey de St. Dunstan, late minor canon of the said church, divers 
annual quitrents in Bredestret, parish of All Hallows, and in the 
parishes of S. Nicholas Shambles and S. Brigid near Flete Bridge ; 
also, for a pittance on the day of the obit of the said Godfrey, rente 
in Flete Street in the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate. To the 
work of London Bridge five shillings. No date. Roll 38 (68). 

Perer (JOHN LE), residing in the parish of S. Augustine near 
S. Paul's Gate. His house in the said parish to be sold for the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church. No date. 

Roll 38 (69). 

Gofaire (ELIAS). Rents in the parish of S. Swithun in 
Candeluikstrate to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 38 (70). 

Crokesle (ROBERT DE). To Isabella his wife his shop in Brede- 
strete, parish of All Hallows, for life ; remainder to Matilda his 
daughter, and in default of heirs to Sibil his daughter ; remainder 
to pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 38 (74). 

Bavent (ALLESIA, wife of ADAM DE). To Edmund her son her 
tenement in the City of London. No date. 

Afterwards, on Friday next before the Feast of S. Katherine, 
anno 4 Edward II., it was agreed by the Mayor and certain Aldermen 
that the said testament should be delivered to the executors to carry 
out the last will of the said testatrix, and that the aforesaid Edmund 
should have execution, &c. 

Roll 38 (75). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 

Ferrour (ROGER LE). To Ralph, Richard, and Thomas his sons 
his tenement upon Cornhull in successive tail, without power of 
alienating the same so long as any of his kinsfolk are alive, and 
VOL. i. P 



210 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. subject to the maintenance of a chantry for the benefit of Henry 
1 ' de Greneford and Emma, wife of the same, in the church of All 
Hallows de Grescherche, for the space of three years. Also to the 
said Ralph and Richard the reversion of a tenement in the parish 
of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, after the decease of Emma his 
wife. To the said Emma all his movables and immovables at 
Kyngestone. To London Bridge two shillings. No date. 

As to the devise to the said Ralph, Richard, and Thomas, the 
devise was accepted and administration granted up to the clause 
relating to non-alienation, because that condition would be contrary 
to all law, and also contrary to the custom of the City, because the 
testator said " so long as any of his kinsfolk are alive." Accord- 
ingly that clause is annulled by judgment of the Court, the whole of 
the remainder standing good according to the last will of the said 
testator. 

Roll 38 (81). 

Barbier (RICHARD LE) de Bredestrete. To Katherine his wife 
tenements and rents in Bredestrete, parish of All Hallows, at 
Queenhithe, and in Cordewanerstrete, parish of S. Mary le Bow, 
for life ; remainder to pious uses. To Johanna his daughter and 
the heirs of her body shops in Candelwikstrate at Londonstone, 
and at the corner of Bredestrete, parish of All Hallows ; and 
houses in Whitecrouchestrate without Creplegate, in the parish 
of S. Giles, Abbot ; remainder to pious uses. To Thomas de 
Mangrave, his apprentice, in tail, a shop in Bredestrete, parish of 
All Hallows, with similar remainder. To the fabric of London 
Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 38 (82). 

Sawyere (RICHARD LE), of the parish of S. Mary de Abcherche. 

To Alice his wife tenements in the said parish and in the 

parish of All Hallows de Colmancherche for life, charged with 
the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Mary ; 
remainder to Ralph her son. To the fabric of London Bridge 
twelvepence. No date. Roll 38 (83). 

Smyth (CECILIA, late wife of WILLIAM LE). Bequest to the 
work of the church of S. Mary de Somersete. To Cristina her 
daughter her tenement in the parish of S. Mary aforesaid ; 
remainder in default of heirs to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 38 (85). 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. '2 1 1 

Hattere (JOHN LE) de Fletestrete. To Emma his wife his A.D. 
tenement in Fletestrete in tlie parish of S. Martin for life ; 
remainder to Gilbert his son in tail ; remainder to Thomas his 
In-other. No date. Roll 38 (86). 

Chandeler (ADAM LE). To Johanna his wife for life his 
tenement in the parish of S. Pancras, and after her decease 
to next heirs. His tenements in le Portehawe in the parish 
of S. Mary de Colcherche to be disposed of for the good of his 
soul and the soul of Helewisia his former wife. No date. 

As to the above devise to the said Johanna, it was accepted, and 
administration allowed as far as the clause " and after her decease 
I will," &c., because that clause is uncertain and extra veram 
formam. 

Roll 38 (87). 

Maniman (ADAM). To Alexander and Ralph his sons shops 
opposite London Wall. To Alan his son a tenement opposite 
London Wall in tail ; remainder to his aforesaid sons, charged with 
the maintenance of a wax taper of the value of two shillings in the 
church of S. Stephen aforesaid (sic). Also to the said Alexander 
his tenement in Colmanstrete for a term of three years ; remainder 
to the aforesaid Alan in tail ; remainder to pious uses. To London 
Bridge threepence. No date. Roll 38 (88). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March], 
Brun (ISABELLA, late wife of NICHOLAS LE, goldsmith). To 
Giles her son rents in Fletestrate, so that the said rents remain in 
the hands of Thomas her brother for a term of ten years to the use 
of the said Giles. If the said Giles should die during that time 
the rents to remain to Isabella her daughter. No date. 

Roll 38 (103). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May]. A.D. 

Asshindon (ROBERT DE), saddler. To William his son a shop in 
Westchepe near the Conduit in the parish of S. Pancras, also a 
tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate. His 
executors to have power to sell his tenement in the parish of 
S. Christopher aforesaid (sic). No date. Roll 38 (100). 



212 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

Dernigton (ADAM DE). To Castanea his wife his tenement 
near Neugate for life ; remainder to the maintenance of chantries 
in the church of Aldremaricherch ; also an annual rent of the 
tenement of Ralph Sporoun for life ; remainder to pious uses. 
No date. Roll 38 (107). 

Braghyng or Brawhing (SiMON DE). To Alice his wife his 
capital brewhouse opposite the church of S. Giles for life. To 
Thomas his son his tenement near Everardiswelle in the parish of 
S. Giles without Cripplegate. To London Bridge two shillings. 
No date. Roll 38 (108). 

William, Rector of S. Michael de Bassieshawe. Certain 
houses and land to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said church of S. Michael, as also rents in Pentecoste 
Lane, parish of S. Nicholas Shambles. No date. 

And note that John Dodo 1 refused administration before the 
Official. 

Roll 38 (110). 

Wade (ADAM). Rents and certain shops called " Helle " in 
Fletestrete, and others in Hollebournestrate and at la QuenehetJi, 
together with two granaries in the vill of Henelee, to be sold for 
payment of debts and fulfilment of his testament. To Cristiana 
his wife his house at Garlekheth for life ; remainder to pious uses ; 
also his house called " Bonsieshous " at Garlekheth for life ; 
remainder to Henry Monkoi, her brother ; also rents of a house 
called " la Monetere house " for life ; remainder to pious uses. 
To Adam de Bandone, his nephew, two granaries and two garrets 
at la Queneheth. His sister Avice to hold one of the said garrets, 
to wit " la Westerne Garite," for life. To the bridge of Henle 
his old stone house at the head of the bridge. To the work of 
London Bridge one mark. No date. 

And note that Roger Hosehonde, 2 one of the executors, refused 
administration before the Official. 

Roll 38 (111). 

Marham (THOMAS DE), tanner. To Beatrice his wife two shops 
in the parish of S. Giles without Creplegate in le Morstrate for 

1 The name of John Dode, one of the I 2 Name struck out. 

executors, lias been struck out. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 213 

life ; remainder to John his son and Alice his daughter. To AD. 

1310 
London Bridge sixpence. No date. Roll 38 (112). 

ANNO 4 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July], 
Coventre (STEPHEN, son of HENRY DE). To Isabella his wife 
rents issuing from the painted seld 1 in Westchep and also in the 
parish of S. Michael le Quern for life. To Edmund his son the 
reversion of all lands, rents, and tenements held by Roysia, 
tin' testator's mother, except a tenement and wharf in Dibeleslane 
in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe, which he leaves to his 
child e7i venire sa mere. No date. Roll 39 (22). 

Helveton (WILLIAM DE). To Basilia his daughter his shop in 
the parish of S. Antonin. No date. Roll 39 (23). 

Derby (THOMAS DE), cordwainer. To Roysia his wife his 
tenements in Wodestrate, parish of S. Alban, and in Cockeslane, 
parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, for life, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry for one year and with providing food 
and clothing for his daughter Sabine ; remainders over to his said 
daughter and to John his son. No date. Roll 39 (24). 

Feyner or Fener (CLEMENT LE). To Alice his daughter a 
certain rent. To Amicia his wife all his tenements for life. If the 
said tenements be sold, William le Haftere is to be preferred as 
purchaser and the proceeds are to be divided into three parts: one 
part to go to his said wife, another part to his children, and the 
third part to be devoted to pious uses. No date. Roll 39 (25). 

Convers (Roi)ERT LE). To Roysia his wife his tenement in 
the Goldsmithery, London, in the parish of S. Vedast, for life ; 
remainder to Katherine his daughter. To Nicholas his son a 
tenement in the suburb of London in the parish of S. Dunstan 
West in Fletestvete. To Henry his son all his tenements in the 
parishes of S. Michael le Quern and S. Faith. Also to the 
1 Probably the same mentioned in the will of Cristiana la Brune, mpra, p. 95. 



214 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD- aforesaid Katherine his tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan 
West, saving to Sibil his daughter her terra of thirty years in the 
same. No date. Roll 39 (26). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [IS Oct.']. 

Underwode (ALAN), cordwainer. To Alice, Johanna, and Elena 
his daughters shops in the parish of S. Stephen de Colmanstrete, 
saving to Johanna his wife her flow of water underneath the said 
shops from his tenement as far as the lane called " Sakfrere- 
lane," 1 as in times past she used to have. To Johanna his sister. 
also a shop for life. No date. Eoll 39 (27). 

Reed or Rede (WILLIAM DE), skinner. To Alice, wife of Peter 
de Newcastle, skinner, all his houses, rents, and tenements in the 
parish of S. Stephen de Walehrok. To Lucy his sister all his 
houses, rents, and tenements in the parish of S. Giles without 
Crepelgate, and rents in the said parish of S. Stephen. To London 
Bridge one mark. No date. Eoll 39 (32). 

Pinchingfeld (ALBRIC DE), son of Walter de Finchingfeld, 
late Alderman. A certain piece of land to be devoted to the 
maintenance of the fabric of the church of S. Giles without 
Creplegate. To Margaret his sister one mark annual quitrent for 
life ; remainder to Johanna his mother. Also to the said Johanna 
his capital messuage for life; remainder to his next heirs. No date. 

Koll 39 (50). 

Asshwy (RICHARD). To Thomas de Lafford his tenement in the 
parish of S. Brigid de Fletestrete for life ; remainder to Mary, the 
testator's daughter, for life ; remainder to John her son. Also to 
his said daughter tenements and rents in the parishes of S. Mary 
de Staninglane, S. Brigid in Fletestrete, S. Giles without Creple- 
gate, S. Botolph without Aldresgate, and elsewhere for life ; 
remainder to her aforesaid son. Also to the said Thomas de 
Lafford rents in the parish of S. Botolph near Billinggesgate. 
No date. Roll 39 (54). 

Laufare (JOHN DE), cordwainer. To William de Stanes, cord- 



1 Appears to have derived it? name 
from the Fratres de I'csniteatid or 



Fratres dn Saeca, who had their house 
iu the vicinity. See note supra, p. 5. 



COURT OF DUSTING, LONDON. 215 

\v:mirr, a portion of a seld in the parish of S.Peter de Wode- A.D. 
stivir iii Westchepe in discharge of a debt. To Henry de la 
More, goldsmith, a tenement in the parish of S. Michael de 
Hoggenelane, on condition that the said Henry pay his executors 
forty marks for the same, and cancel a recognizance in which he 
was bound to the said Henry for ten pounds sterling in the King's 
K.xrhequer, before seisin of the same be given. No date. 

Roll 39 (55). 

Monday -next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.]. 
White (SAKAII, late wife of WALTER LE). Her tenements in 
t he parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbey in Distaflane to be sold to pay 
her debts and fulfil her testament. No date. Roll 39 (56). 

Jordan (Joiix). His house in the parish of S. Mary atte Hulle 
to be sold to fulfil his testament. No date. Roll 39 (57). 

Caumpes (RICHARD DE), ironmonger. To Matilda his wife his 
house in the parish of S. Michael de Bassinggeshawe, and shops 
in the parish of S. .Mildred in the Poultry, for life ; remainder to 
his next surviving heirs. To Thomas and Iter his sons house and 
rents in the street of Walebrok, parish of S. Stephen. No date. 

Roll 39 (58), 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, K.and M. [20 Nov.']. 
Totenham (LAURKNCK UK). All his tenements in the parishes 
of All Hallows do- Herkyngcherche near the Tower and S. James 
de Garlekheth to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Roll 39 (71). 

Adrian (PETER). To Elicia his wife all his tenements in the 
parish of S. Antonin for life; remainder to Thomas his son. 
If his said wife survive his son she is to dispose of the same 
tenements by will for the maintenance of chantries in the said 
parish church. No date. 

A marginal note says that this will is void because the Court 
n-conls, and Thomas de Asshewelle, the executor, testifies, that it wa 
not proved. 

Roll 39 (72). 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1310-11. 



Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 
Blound (ARGENTILLA, late wife of HUGH LE). To William de 
Hanyngton, skinner, and Johanna his wife her tenement in the 
parish of S. Olave in Moggewellestrete, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry for the good of her soul and the souls of 
her late husband, Henry de Norton, and others for the space 
of one year after her decease. No date. Eoll 39 (75). 

Berneval (PETER DE). All his tenements without Alegate in 
the parish of S. Botolph without Alegate to be sold. No date. 

Whereupon came John, the son of the testator and of Matilda his 
wife, and put his claim upon those tenements thus derised to be 
sold, inasmuch as the said Peter had no estate in them except by the 
curtesy 1 of England, by reason of Matilda his wife, whose heir the 
said John is. 

Eoll 39 (80). 

Garlaund (ALICE, late wife of JOHN) de Fletestrete. To 
William, Matilda, and Elena her children houses, shops, and 
rents in Fletstrete. No date. 

Whereupon came John, son of John Garlaunde, by Richard de 
Unewyk, servant, and put his claim, saying that the aforesaid Alice 
had only an estate of freehold 2 in the tenement aforesaid. 

Eoll 39 (91). 

Burnham (ELIZABETH DE). Her tenement in the parish of 
S. Dyonisius de Blakecherch to be sold, and the proceeds to be 
devoted to chantries in the said parish church and in the church 
of All Hallows de Crarscherch. No date. Eoll 39 (92). 

Rothyng (HAMO DE). To Johanna his wife tenements in the 
parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate for life, subject to- an 
annual gift to the poor of twenty shillings sterling ; remainder 
to Matilda his daughter in tail ; remainder in trust for sale for 
pious uses. No date. Eoll 39 (93). 



1 Ififi tantum modo per libertatem 
Anglie. Upon the decease of his wife 
a man had an estate for life in such 
lands and tenements of his wife as she 
was solely seised of in fee simple or 
fee tail in possession, provider! that he 
had issue by her, born alive, which was 
capable of inheriting. Whilst in the 



enjoyment of this estate the husband 
was called a tenant by the curteiy 
(per curialitatcm) of England, or, more 
shortly, tenant by the curtesy. 

2 JAberum tcnementum, i.e., she had 
but an estate for life, and not a free- 
hold of inheritance in fee simple or fee 
tail. 



OOUHT OF I1U3TING, LONDON. 217 

Seneschal (RALPH LE), " nayler." To Alice his wife his 
messuage in Grobbestret, parish of S. Giles without Crepilgat, 
for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 39 (94). 

Bret (AGNES LA). To Robert her son and to Florence his 
daughter a messuage in the parish of 8. John Zakarie near 
Inggelenelane. To Richard le Bret, goldsmith, and Robert his 
son a shop in Westchepe, parish of S. Matthew de Fridaystrate. 
To Agnes de Okolt and Avice Dyve a messuage upon Cornhull 
for their lives. The residue of her rents to be sold. No date. 

Whereupon came the Abbess of Berkyng and put her claim on 
the said testament, as also the Abbot of Woburne and Robert le 
Bret. 

Roll 39 (98). 

Laurenz (JOHN), of the parish of S. Benedict de Grasschirch. 
To Matilda his wife tenements, shops, &c., in the parishes of 
S. Mary atte Hulle near the Tower, S. Andrew Hubert at 
Estchep, S. Mary le Bow, S. Dunstan, and S. Benedict aforesaid 
for life ; remainder to Amy and Agnes his daughters. No date. 

Whereupon came Robert Hardel and put his claim upon the said 
testament. 

Roll 39 (99). 

Bradelee (GEOFFREY DE), girdler. To Walter de Cavendysch 
rents in the lane and parish of S. Laurence Jewry for forty 
marks sterling, twenty-four marks of which the said Walter is 
to pay to Simon, the brother of the testator, for distribution among 
the poor of his family in the vill of Dullyngham,* and the residue 
to be distributed in clothes and shoes. To Roger de Cavendysch 
and Margery, wife of the same, shops in the parish of S. Stephen 
de Colemanstret in tail ; remainder in trust for sale for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 39 (100). 

Horemede (ALAN DE). To Sarah his sister a shop for life. To 
Felicia his wife a tenement with two shops for life ; remainder 
to pious uses. To Felicia his daughter, her heirs and assigns, a 
tenement at Holebourne ; and to Agnes his daughter three shops 
in Little Lane. 3 No date. Roll 39 (104). 

1 Or Engaine Lane ; also known as I "Co. Cambridge. 

Maiden Lane. 3 / vcnella parta. 



218 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 

1310-11. 



A.D. 
1311. 



Lascy (Sm HENBY DE), Earl of Lincoln. Testament proved 
by Master Boniface de Salute, Archdeacon of Bokyngham, Sir 
Clement the Prior of Espaldyng, William the Prior of S. Oswald, 
and others, wherein was the following clause as to lay fee in 
London: I will therefore and devise that all my place winch 
belonged to the Preaching Friars, 1 together with all my dwelling- 
houses thereon, be sold by order of my executors to assist in 
fulfilling my testament. No date. Roll 39 (106). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.]. 

Gildeford (Jonu DE), cordwainer. To John de Pelham, clerk, 
a shop and house in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less in 
Bradestrete ; the said shop being bounded on the north side by 
the ditch called " Walebroke." No date. Roll 39 (118). 

Grene (JOHN DE LA). To Johanna, daughter of Cristiana de 
Enefeld, a shop in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe. To the 
fabric of London Bridge three shillings. No date. 

Roll 39 (127). 

Monday next after F. of 8. John ante portam Latinam [_6 May}. 
Pekard (JOHN). To Alice his wife all his tenements for 
life; remainder to pious uses. To London Bridge twelvepence. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and no reclaim. 

Roll 39 (151). 

Veyse (JOHN LE), girdler. To Alditha his wife a tenement for 
life if she shall remain unmarried ; otherwise the same to be sold 
and she to have one third of the proceeds, and the residue to be 
devoted to pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no reclaim ; but the said Alditha came, 

states it to have been five hundred and 
fifty marks, payable by instalments, ;HH! 
that the house with its gardens was 
granted by the earl before his death in 
1310 to the legal profession ('Hist, of 
London,' vol. i. p. 233 ; vol. ii. p. 73). 
It still survives as Lincoln's Inn. In 
the previous year the earl had acquired 
from Roper de Notyngham and Alda, 
wife of the fame, a messuage adjoining 
his manor at Holborn Must. Koll'38 (35). 



1 The house of the Preaching Friars, 
otherwise called Dominicans or Black 
Friars, was originally situate near Hoi- 
born, and was sold by them in 1285 to 
the Earl of Lincoln, when they removed 
to their new buildings on the river-side, 
at what is now called " Blackfriars." 
The deed of conveyance was duly en- 
rolled in the Court of Husting Hust. 
Roll 16 (51) but the consideniiinn 
money is not mentioned. Mr. Loftic 



COURT OF HUSTTNO, LONDON. 219 

and as to the above clause relating to her marriage, Ac., disclaimed A.D. 
all right and fee as to the third part of the tenement devised. 1811 - 

Boll 39 (152). 

Kelesale (RALPH, son of ROBERT DE). His tenement in the 
parish of All Hallows de Bredestrete, and rents in the parish of 
S. Giles without Creplegate, to be sold to fulfil his testament 
and to pay his debts ; and William de Causton, his lord, to have 
the option of purchasing the same for thirty-five marks. The 
residue of his goods to be divided into two equal portions, one 
portion to be devoted to pious uses, but the other portion, &c. (sic). 
No date. Roll 39 (153). 

Chiltre (DANYEL DE). To Johanna his wife his tenement in 
the parish of S. Mary de Aldreinariecherch for life ; remainder 
to Eobert, Juliana, Alice, Johanna, Agnes, and Roysia his 
children. Also to his said children his tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter de Bradestrate ; remainder in default of heirs to pious 
uses in the above parish churches. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no reclaim. 

Roll 39 (154). 

Blound (HENRY LE), stokfisshmongere. To Emma his wife 
his house in Thames Street, parish of S. Michael de Candelwyk- 
strete, for life ; remainder to Richard and John his sons in 
successive tail. In default of heirs the same to be sold, and two 
thirds of the proceeds to be divided equally among his surviving 
children, and the residue to be given to the poor. Also to his 
said sons, and to Elena, Johanna, and Amicia his daughters, one 
hundred shillings each. No date. Roll 39 (155). 

Hatfeld (HUGO, son of MICHAEL DE). To Johanna his mother 
houses in the parish of S. Stephen de Colinanstrate. No date. 

Roll 39 (156). 

Prowyk (ROBERT DE). To Johanna his wife his cellar by way 
of dower. To William de Stanes the whole of his tenement, with 
shops, cellars, and solars. To Roger de Rameseye, clerk, his 
nephew, one mark quitrent in the Goldsmithery 1 in the parish 
of S. Mathias (sic) de Frideistrate. No date. Roll 39 (157). 

1 Orfavena. 



220 CALENDAfi OF WILLS, 

A-D- Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [G June], 

Caxstone (WILLIAM DE), " buriller." To William, son of Wil- 
liam lespicer, his godson, his house in the parish of S. Mary de 
Abcherche in Shitheburnlane. His tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows upon the Cellar in the lane called "Wolsislane" to be sold 
to pay his debts and to fulfil his testament, Robert Persone, 
skinner, ( being preferred as purchaser. No date. 
Proclamation made, and no one reclaimed. 

Roll 39 (159). 

Gloucestre (WALTER DE). To Dyonisia his wife his tenement 
in the parish of All Hallows de Stanyngcherche for life ; remainder 
to Walter his son ; but if the said Walter predecease his said wife 
the same to be disposed of for the benefit of his soul and of the 
souls of the said Dyonisia and Alice his former wife. No date. 

Roll 39 (160). 

Suffolk (ARNALD DE). To Cristiana his wife his houses and all 
his goods, movable and immovable, situate in the parishes of 
S. Stephen and All Hallows [near London Wall]. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted to the executors. 

Roll 39 (173). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Barnabas [11 June~]. 
Braghing (BARTHOLOMEW DE), of the parish of S. Mary de 
Abcherche. To Agnes his mother his tenement in the said parish 
formerly belonging to Peter de Braghyngg, his father. To John 
his brother, and to Eva his sister, tenements in the said parish. 
No date. Roll 39 (174). 

Robert Cirugicus, of Crooked Lane. 1 - - To John his son 
all his houses in the parish of S. Michael de Candelwikstrate. 
No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 39 (175). 

Hengham (RALPH DE).- His house in London to be sold to 
fulfil all and singular legacies. No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 39 (I7(i). 
1 He venella tvrta. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 221 

Feyner or Pener (Ki-:<;i\.\u> LK). To Matilda his wife his A.D. 

ient in the parish of S. Dunstan West for life, charged with 
the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church for the 
space of one year after his decease ; remainder to John and 
Richard his sons. A tenement in the parish of S. Brigid in Flete- 
strate to be sold after the death of the present tenant, and the 
proceeds devoted to pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed ; accordingly administration 
was granted to the executors. 

Roll 39 (177). 

Spicer (JOHANNA, late wife of WILLIAM LE). To Johanna her 
daughter in tail shops in le Bailie without Ludegate ; remainder 
to John her son. No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed ; accordingly administration 
was granted to the executors. 

Roll 39 (178). 

ANNO 5 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mary Magdalen [22 July]. 

Comptone (CRISTIANA DE). To Thomas her son in tail her 
house in the parish of Berkingcherche ; remainder to charitable 
uses. To London Bridge sixpence. No date. Roll 40 (10). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S, James, Apostle [2o July], 
Carleton (WILLIAM DE). To Hervey his cook his tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary de Aldermannebery and rents in the 
parish of Bassieshawe, charged with the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said church of S. Mary. The houses which he had by 
devise of Sir Bartholomew de Castello to remain to Bartholomew, 
nephew of the same. No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 40 (11). 

Hengham (AGNES DE). Bequest of two shillings quitrent of 
tenement in Wandayeneslane, 1 parish of S. Sepulchre without 
Newegate, for maintaining wax in the said parish church. To 
Walter de Chipstede and Cecilia his wife, her daughter, the afore- 
said tenement in special tail ; remainder to John de Carlisle, son 

1 Windagain Lane. See note mpra, p. 204. 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of the said Cecilia; remainder to pious uses for the benefit of 
the souls of Robert de Hengham and Roger de Lauvar, 1 her late 
husbands. No date. Roll 40 (21). 

Winton (WILLIAM DE). All his houses in the parish of S. Peter 
de Bradestrate to be devoted to the fulfilment of his testament 
and payment of his debts, and the residue to the maintenance 
of a chaplain in the said parish church. To Johanna his wife all 
his houses at the Red Cross in the parish of S. Giles without 
Creplegate for life ; remainder in default of heirs to pious uses 
in the said parish church. No date. 

A marginal note states that the testament was proved at the 
Court of Pleas of Land on Monday noxt after the Feast of S. John 
ante portam Latinam, anno 4 Edward II. [A.D. 1311]. 

Roll 40 (22). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude \%8 Oct.']. 
Bretoun (JOHN LE), Knt. To Nicholas his son all his houses 
in London. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no one reclaimed. 

Roll 40 (23). 

Brynkele (JOHN DE), " blader." 2 To Isabella his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe for life ; remainder to 
Stephen his son. To his child en ventre sa m&re, and to William 
and John his sons, tenements in the same parish. Also to the 
said John rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, 
between Hundesdiche and Smethfeud, and in the parishes of 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate and S. Michael Queenhithe. To 
Dame Johanna de Brynkele, his daughter, a nun of Berkyngge, a 
house upon la Roumlonde 3 in the said parish of S. Michael for life. 
To Idonea his daughter rents in the parishes of S. Mary atte 
Hulle and S. Magnus. To Henry his son his term in a tenement 
at Garscherche in the parish of S. Dyonisius de Garscherche. 
Bequests also of money and chattels to his daughters Margaret, 
Margery, and Beatrice. No date. 

And be it known that this enrolment was examined with the 



1 His will enrolled mpra, p. 185. 

2 Corn merchant. 

3 Variously spelt " Homeland " or 
' Boomland " : a name given to the 



quays (or to plots of land adjacent to 
the quays) of Queenhithe, Dowgate, and 
Billingsgate, whereon goods might bo 
discharged out of vessels arriving there. 



COURT OF RUSTING, LONDON. L'lM 

testament in full 1 fnstin^ of Common Pleas held on Monday next A.D. 
before the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope, anno 18 Edward 111., and :iu 
omission discovered in the enrolment by mistake of the writer, 
which by consideration of the Mayor and Aldermen was corrected, 
as appears above. 1 

Roll 40 (24). 

Carreu (SiR NICHOLAS DE), Knt. To Thomas de Carreu, his son, 
his tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Newgate, with 
all deeds and muniments touching the same. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted to the executors. 

Roll 40 (25). 

Blakeney (PETER DE). His tenement called " Blakelofte," on 
the west side of Martelane towards the Tower, and another tenement 
on the east side of the same street, in the parish of S. Olave, to 
be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the church of 
Berkyngcherch. To Cecilia his wife tenements in Martelane, and 
in Tamystrate, parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower, for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. For the repair of London Bridge two 
shillings. No date. 

Proclamation made, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 40 (26). 

Chepe (ALAN DE), potter. To John de Haddeham a tenement 
in the parish of S. Andrew upon Cornehull, he paying five and a half 
marks of silver towards the maintenance of a chaplain in the said 
parish church. To John his nephew a house at la Bordehaive in 
the parish of S. Mary de Colcherche. To the fabric of London 
Bridge half a mark. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. Whereupon came 
Mariota, the wife of John Cussh, and put her claim on the said 
testament as to the said tenement at la Bordkawe. 

Roll 40 (27). 

Osekyn (ROGER), carpenter. To Johanna his wife all his 
houses, rents, and tenements in the City and suburb of London, 
so long as she remain a widow. To Robert, John, and Simon 
his sons reversions of tenements and rents in the parishes of 
S. Bartholomew and S. Benedict Fyngh, and divers household 
chattels specified. To the fabric of London Bridge half a mark. 
No date. Roll 40 (28). 

1 A clause is inserted in the margin. 



224 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Westwode (JOHN DE), carpenter. Bequest of rent charges 
towards the maintenance for the space of ten years of a light, 
standing super interclausturam in the church of S. Martin de 
Oteswiche, and for the fabric of the said church. To Margery his 
wife his house called " la Tavernehous " for life ; remainder to 
William his son. The residue of his tenements and rents to 
remain in the hands of his executors for a term of ten years, 
charged during that time with certain payments for maintaining 
a chantry in the said church of S. Martin, and to Avice, daughter 
of Leticia his late wife ; and afterwards to go to Geoffrey and 
Thomas his sons. No date. Eoll 40 (29). 

Vyel (WILLIAM). To Johanna his wife rents in the street and 
parish of S. Augustine at S. Paul's gate ; remainder in default of 
heirs to pious uses ; also rents in Cokkeslane, Smethefeld, and 
rents and reversion of a tenement in Bredstrate. To Nicholas 
de Farndon, goldsmith, his tenement in the said parish of 
S. Augustine near the gate of S. Paul's Minster, charged with an 
annuity to the said Johanna, and after her decease without heirs 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry at the altar of 
S. Margaret in the church of S. Paul. The tenement and garden 
with which he had endowed his said wife at the church 
porch, 1 situate without Bysshopesgate in the parish of S. Botolph, 
to revert to his heirs, if any ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted to the executors. 
Whereupon came John de Camera, clerk, and put his claim as to one 
mark quitrent of a tenement which belonged to Ealph le Mazon. 
Similarly came John, son of John Vyel, and put his claim on the said 
testament. 

Roll 40 (46). 

Bentlee (ADAM DE). To each of his children for their 
maintenance ten pounds, with right of survivorship. To Johanna 
his wife his house in Fridaystrate for life ; remainder to Thomas 
his son ; ultimate remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Eoll 40 (47). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov."}. 
Lorchoun (ROBERT). To Alice his daughter a shop in the 
1 See note tupra, p. -45. 



COURT OK HUSTINU, I.<>MM.N. 

parish of S. Andrew upon Cornhill. To the aforesaid ( N ;,-) Oistina 
his (laughter liis dwelling-house at (he time of his death, charged 
with the maintenance of a chantry in (lie said church of 
S. Andrew. To the aforesaid (nic) Johanna his wife also a tene- 
ment in the said parish for life ; remainder to the aforesaid (sic) 
Thomas and Johanna his children, to whom he also leaves a 
shop and rents in the parishes of S. Peter and S. Andrew upon 
Cornhill. No date. Koll 40 (50). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, King [30 Nov.~], 
Potter (PAUL LE). To Agnes his wife tenements in the parish 
of All Hallows de P^anchirch for life ; remainder to John his son, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church. To Robert his son a tenement in the parish of 
S. Margaret Patyns. To Margery, Matilda, Isabella, and Elena 
his daughters houses, rents, and a shop called " kote " in the said 
parish of S. Margaret. No date. 

Ami the aforesaid Agues, wife of the testator, reclaimed as to the 
tenements in the above parish of All Hallows, inasmuch as she was 
jointly enfeoffed with the said Paul of the said tenements, in 
testimony whereof she produced a certain deed before the Mayor and 
Aldermen. 

Roll 40 (GO). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_12 March~\. A.B. 

Dachet (AunTHA, relict of JOHN). Her tenement in tin- 
aforesaid (sic) parish of H. Nicholas to remain in the hands of her 
executors for the space of seven years for the maintenance of a 
chantry, and afterwards to remain to John her son in tail ; 
remainder to Johanna, wife of John de Sellingge, and Johanna, 
wife of John de Lyndeseye, her daughters, in equal portions. 
No date. Roll 40 (62). 

Little (JOHN LE), of the parish of S. Alburga. 1 -His term in two 
shops in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less to be devoted to 
the maintenance of Robert and Simon his children. To Roisia 
his wife, so long as she remain unmarried, a tenement in the said 
parish of S. Alburga ; remainder to John his son. Also to Robert 

1 S. Ethelbnrga, Risliopsgate. 
V'H,. I. 



226 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A -D. his son a tenement in the same parish ; and to his said wife his 

1311-12 

term in certain land in the parish of Stibenheth. 1 No date. 

Boll 40 (72). 

Maderman (THOMAS LE). To Cristina his wife all his tenements 
in the City of London for life. To Richard his son in tail the 
reversion of his tenement in the parish of S. Dionisius ; remainder 
as to one moiety to William, John, and Agnes his children, and 
as to the other moiety to pious uses. To the said church of 
S. Dionisius twelvepence annual quitrent for wax. Also to his 
said wife in fee his brewhouse in the High Street of Langbourne- 
strete, in the parish of S. Nicholas Hacoun, charged with certain 
payments to his said sons and to the said church of S. Nicholas. 
Also to the aforesaid John and to Simon his sons in tail the 
reversion of tenements in the parishes of S. Benedict atte Wode- 
warf and S. Nicholas Hacoun ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Cristina and renounced the legacy left 
to her in fee, and claimed to hold the same only for her life. 

Eoll 40 (73). 

Bordesle (GEOFFREY DE). To Bartholomew his son and to 
Emma his daughter in successive tail one mark annual rent of 
tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles ; remainder to 
pious uses. To Albreda his wife his tenement in the parish 
of All Hallows de Garscherche for life ; and to his said wife and 
son his leasehold interest in a shop upon Cornhulle in the parish 
of S. Christopher. No date. Eoll 40 (74). 

Westwode (JOHN DE), cutler. To Agnes his wife his house 
upon Lodebury for life ; remainder to John his son and Salerna 
his daughter in successive tail ; remainder to the maintenance of 
chantries in the church of S. Margaret de Lodebury. Also to 
the said Salerna another tenement upon Lodebury in tail ; 
remainder to Richard, son of Richard de Westwode, in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. To the warden of the Friars Minors 
for the time being one hundred shillings, charged on his tenements 
in the said parish of S. Margaret upon Lodebury, for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 40 (75). 

1 Stepney. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 227 

Busshe (AUANOKA, late wife of PETER), of the parish of * 
S. Dun stan towards the Tower. To Mary, daughter of Thomas 
her son, an annual quitrcnt of one mark of a tenement in the 
churchyard of S. Dunstan aforesaid for life; remainder to Alice, 
daughter of the testatrix. No date. 

At the probate of the said testament the witnesses differed as to 
the day on which the testatrix signed the same, and therefore it was 
not admitted to probate. Afterwards there came Peter, son and 
heir of the testatrix, and prayed that execution should not be stayed, 
notwithstanding the witnesses varied, and renounced all his own 
riijht and claim in the probate. Accordingly it was considered that 
the executors should have execution thereof. 

Roll 40 (76). 

Lauvare (SALOMON DE), cutler. To Isabella his wife for life 
shops, &c., in the Cutlery, 1 London, and a solar extending 
from the entrance to the Conduit tavern up to the wall of the 
church of S. Thomas de Aeon. To John de Laufare his tenement 
in the parish of S. Mildred, charged with the maintenance of two 
chaplains in the said parish church. His tenements and rents in 
the parishes of S. Bartholomew the Less, S. Laurence in the 
Jewry, S. Mary de Aldermarichurche, and elsewhere, to be sold 
by his executors to fulfil his testament and for pious uses. To 
London Bridge one mark. No date. Roll 40 (77). 

Surigien (JoiiN, son of ROBERT LE). To Avice his wife his 
tenement in the parish of S. Michael de Candelwykestrete for life; 
remainder to Robert de Astone and Alice, wife of the same, his 
sister, for forty pounds sterling, to be paid to his executors within 
a year after his decease, the same to be devoted to the main- 
tenance of six chaplains in the said church of S. Michael for the 
space of two years, and in default of such payment the tenement 
to be sold by his executors, and the proceeds disposed of to 
similar uses. No date. Roll 40 (78). 

Elsyngham (JOHN DE), cutler. Certain rents in the parish of 
S. Michael upon Cornhill to be sold for providing a chantry in 
the said parish church for the good of his soul and the soul 
of Johanna his wife. No date. Roll 40 (79). 

1 In Cotellaria. 



228 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Moigne (JOHN LE). To Katherine his wife shops in the parish 
1311-12. of g> Michael de Candelwikstrete for life; and to Isabella, daughter 
of John de Bosco, certain rents. After the decease of his said 
wife all the above shops to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Whereupon came Matilda la Moigne, sister of the testator, and 
put her claim upon the said testament. And because she shotted 
nothing of her claim to the Court, execution was granted to the 
executors. 

Eoll 40 (80). 

Sely (THOMAS). To Alice his wife all his lands and tenements 
in the parishes of S. Mary Magdalen de Melkstrete, S. Alban de 
Wodestrate, S. Olave de Silverstrete, and S. Stephen de Walebrok 
for life; remainder to Robert his son, charged with the main- 
tenance of chantries in the churches of All Hallows de Honylane 
and S. Mary Magdalen de Melkstrete. Also to the said Robert 
two shops in the parish of S. Mary de Somersete, charged with 
the maintenance of two wax torches to burn before the high altar 
of the church of S. Paul. To the work of London Bridge twenty 
shillings. No date. Roll 40 (81). 

Meel (ANDREW). To Wymarca his wife his house in Westchep 
in the parish of S. Vedast for life. If she should wish to sell the 
same, one moiety of the proceeds is to go to his said wife and the 
other to be devoted to charitable uses. Also to the same his 
house in the parish of S. Andrew near Castle Baynard for life, 
and after her decease a portion of its rent to be devoted to the 
maintenance of two chaplains in the church of Westminster, to 
serve at the altar erected by the testator in the north angle 
of the said church. One mark quitrent in the parish of 
S. Gregory, near the brewhouse of S. Paul's, to be distributed 
to the poor on the day of his anniversary. No date. 

Whereupon came Eichard de Messyng and put his claim upon the 
said testament as to a certain tenement which the said Ilichard had 
by demise for a term of years, &c. Administration, however, was 
granted to the executors, saving the said term. 

Roll 40 (82). 

A.D. Monday in the Octave of H. Trinity [21 May]. 

1 *^1 2 

Cantebrige (!DANIA DE). To Margery de Basyngge, her 



COUKT OF HUSTIXCi, LONDON. 

daughter, her large house in the parish of S. Mary Mati'I.-d-n 
in .Melksirete; also houses and rents in the lane and parish 
of S. Laurence Jewry and in the parish of S. John de Walebrok, 
subject to certain payments to Reginald her son, canon of 
Mertone, for life. To Stephen and Thomas, sons of Stephen de 
Cauntebrigge, her late son, tenements and rents in the parishes 
of All Hallows de Bredstrete and S. Leonard near the church 
of S. Vedast ; also in Goderonlane and \Vestchep in the parish 
of S. Vedast, the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles, and elsewhere. 
To Johanna de Basyngge, daughter of .Margery de Basyngge, 
daughter of the testatrix, and to Margery de Cantebrigge, 
(laughter of Stephen her son, nuns of S. Klena, London, rents in 
the parish of S. John de Walebrok. Her tenement in the parish 
of S. Sepulchre without Neugate near Holebournestrate to be 
sold, and one moiety of the proceeds to be devoted to pious uses, 
and the other moiety to go to the aforesaid Thomas. To London 
Bridge forty shillings. No date. Roll 40 (84). 

Thurgod (STEPHEN). To Agnes his wife houses in the parish 
of S. Giles without Creplegate for life ; remainder to William his 
son and his two daughters, and in default of heirs the same to 
be sold, and twenty shillings of the proceeds to be given to the 
work of the said church of S. Giles and to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 40 (8fi). 

Suthfolch (JOHN DE), carpenter. To Agnes his wife a tene- 
ment and rents in the parishes of S. Michael de Bassinggeshawe, 
S. Nicholas Shambles, and S. Vedast for life; remainders to 
Isabella, Johanna, Matilda, and Alice his daughters. In default 
of heirs the same to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 40 (87). 

Lincoln (JoHN DE), cordwainer. To Margaret his wife his 
house and shops in the parish of S. Mildred for life ; remainder 
to Thomas, son of Margery his daughter. In default of heirs the 
same to be sold for charitable purposes. No date. 

Roll 40 (88). 

Gladewyn (RICHARD). To Walter, junior, his son rents in 
the parish of S. Mary de Soiuersete ; remainder to Walter, senior, 
his son. To Lucy his wife, by way of dower of nil his other 



230 CALENDAK OK WILLS, 

1812 tenements > a tenement in the said parish for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. To Alice his daughter, Eichard his son, and Lucy, 
daughter of the said Alice, a tenement in the parish of S. Andrew 
de Holebourne. Also to Lucy his wife and Walter, senior, his son 
his term in five shops in Faitereslane. 1 No date. Eoll 40 (89). 

Totenham (JOHANNA), late wife of John de Totenham, called 
"le Pottere." To William de Causton, son of Michael de 
Caustone, mercer, a tenement in the parish of S. Edmund the 
King de Grarscherche. No date. Eoll 40 (00). 

Spaigne (EICHARD DE). To Johanna his daughter forty 
shillings and his house in Menionelane ; and to John his son a 
tenement in the parish of All Hallows at the Hay. No date. 

Eoll 40 (91). 

Boreham (MATILDA DE). To Sir William de Cornhill, Eector 
of S. Mary de Aldermanneberi, and his successors a tenement in 
the said parish of S. Mary. To Alan de Ely a messuage near 
Phelepeslane in the said parish for life ; remainder to the new 
work of S. Mary in the church of S. Paul, for the maintenance of 
the same if the custom of the City allows of it, otherwise the 
same to be sold for pious uses ; also a shop in Chepe for life ; 
remainder to the new fabric of S. Paul for its maintenance. 
No date. 

The said testament was proclaimed. Whereupon came Henry de 
Kent and put his claim upon it, and said that he was jointly 
enfeoffed of the tenements devised, so that the said Matilda could 
not devise the same. And because the said Henry showed no 
reason to the Court for delaying execution of the said testament, 
administration was granted to the executors aforesaid. 

Eoll 40 (93). 

Scot (THOMAS). To Cristina his wife a tenement in Mangone- 
lane, parish of S. Dunstan near the Tower, for life ; remainder 
to Eobert, Thomas, and Thomas (sic), and "Liecia" his children, 
and to his child en venire sa mere ; remainder in default of heirs 
to charitable uses. Also to the said Liecia twenty quarters of 



1 Fetter Lane ; said to have been so 
called from " Fewterers " (faitourt, Fr.) 
or idlers who frequented it (Stow's 



' Survey.' Strype's ed., 1720, bk. 
p. 251). 
2 Mincing Lane. 



COURT OF I1UST1NG, LONDON. 231 

liarley, one of his best pots, his weaker 1 cup of silver, three silver *- D - 
spoons, his girdle, and five marks sterling; and to the said 
Robert, Thomas, and Thomas his children five marks sterling 
apiece. No date. Roll 40 (94). 

Simond (ADAM). To Agnes his wife a portion of a shop in 
Breggestrete. No date. Roll 40 (95). 

Botiller (PAUL LE). To Walter, son of John le Mazeliner, 
his foster-child (man nurri), one mark quit rent in Martelane. 
To Michael and Paul his brothers houses and rents in Id 
Ryole? charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the church 
of Our Lady of Bothawe ; remainder in default of heirs to John le 
Ma/oner and Cecilia, sister of the testator. To the work of London 
Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 40 (96). 

Norwych (WALTER DE), girdler. To Felicia his wife a shop in 
Westchepe in the parish of S. Pancras, on the eastern side of the 
entrance to the great seld of London. No date. Roll 40 (98). 

Long (SALOMON, son of ROBERT LE). His shop in Breggestrete, 
parish of S. Margaret, together with rents in Crokedelane, in the 
parish of S. Michael de Caiidelwykstrate, and elsewhere, to be sold 
to fulfil his testament. To Matilda Passavant, wife of Reginald 
Abel, his tenement in the lane and parish of 8. Michael aforesaid. 
No date. Roll 40 (100). 

Caxnesyng (Jorm DE), baker. To John his son all his houses 
in the parish of S. Mary de Bothhawe. To London Bridge two 

shillings. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. 

Roll 40 (102). 

Lajnggeleye (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To the Ma>ter and Brethren 
of the Hospital of S. Bartholomew in Smethefeud, in the suburb 
of London, certain houses in the parish of S. Sepulchre, on 
condition that they provide a chantry for the good of his soul and 
the souls of William his father, Matilda his mot her, and Richard 

1 ('if hum argtnti tlclnliarem. \ 2 Sec note t*pra, p. 153. 



232 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. de Stamford, his late lord. Houses and rents in Cockeslane to be 
sold for pious uses. No date. Roll 40 (103). 

Coffrer (ALEXANDER LE). To Koysia his wife a tenement in 
the parish of S. Peter de Bradestrete for life ; remainder to his 
next heir. Also rents in the same parish for a term of two years ; 
remainder to Alice his daughter. Also two shops for a similar 
term ; remainder to Peter his son. To Robert his brother certain 
rents for life. No date. Koll 40 (104). 

Hormad (RICHARD DE). To Isabella his wife a tenement in 
the parish of All Hallows de Grarscherche for life ; remainder to 
pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 40 (105). 

Forneals (SiR SIMON DE) de Pelham, Knt. To Sir William le 
Gros all his houses and rents in London, subject to the payment 
of six shillings, for the purchase of wax and wine, to the two 
chaplains celebrating in the church of Pelham Forneals 1 at the 
altar of S. Catherine for the good of his soul. No date. 

Roll 40 (106). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June], 
Folham (MATTHEW DE), chandler. To Margery his wife shops 
in the parish of S. Mary de Colcherche for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. To John atte Holme, his apprentice, a shop in the 
same parish, to have and to hold immediately after the completion 
of his term. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no reclaim. 

Roll 40 (11 9). 

Douuegate (WILLIAM DE). Certain rents in the parish of All 
Hallows at the Hay to be sold by his executors. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed : administration 
granted. 

Roll 40 (120). 



1 Pelham Furneaux or Furnell, co. 
Herts. Its parish church belonged to 
the [ treasurer of 8. Paul's Cathedral. 
An ancestor of the testator, one bimon, 
son of Kalph de Furnell, is recorded MS 
having given to hi.s mother church of 
I'elham Furnell and the rectors thereof 



a piece of land at Pelham, by a deed 
of the thirteenth century preserved 
among the muniments of the Dean and 
Chapter of S. Paul's (Ninth Deport Hist. 
MSS. Commission, p. 39 a ; see also 
Newcourt's ' liepertorium,' pp. 854- 5). 



COURT OF HCSTING, LONDON. 233 

Neville (Snt JAMES UK), Knt. His tenement in the pariah of A.D. 
S. Srpnlcliiv without Neugate to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
No date. Roll 40 (121). 

Plegg' (Ro(iKR). To John his son all his houses and rents in 
the suburb of London, parish of S. Sepulchre. No date. 

Roll 40 (122). 

Calicer (HENRY LE). To Agnes his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Martin at Lodegate for life; remainders over to 
Thomas his son and Elena and Margery his daughters. Bequest 
of certain rents in the same parish for maintaining wax before 
the altar of S. Mary in the said parish church. No date. 

Roll 40 (123). 

Box (HENRY). -To Juliana his wife all his tenements and rents 
within the City of London for life; remainders over to Agnes, 
Mariota, and Margery his daughters in successive tail. No date. 

Roll 40 (128). 

Molere or Moelere (ALICE LA). To Gilbert her son in tail 
her tenement and wharf in the parish of S. Martin aforesaid (sic), 
near the water of the Thames ; remainder to charitable uses. 
No date. Roll 40 (136). 

ANNO 6 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. AVivn-</, King \_13 Oct.']. 
Gildeford (HKNHY DE). All his houses and rents in the vill 
of London to be devoted to the maintenance of three cliantries 
in t he church of S. Paul. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. Whereupon came 
liichard, son of liemond de Burdeux, and put his claim upon the 
said testament. And similarly Herman, son of llobert de Wale- 
brok, put his claim ; and also John le Slaresclial dc Gildcford, 
brother of the testator. 

Roll 41 (1). 

Picot (NICHOLAS), alderman.- Certain rents in the parishes 
of S. Peter de Corahill and S. Martin <le Oteswiche to be devoted 
to the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Peter 
for the benefit of himself, Alice his wife, and their children, and 
also of John Picot, his father, and Emma, wife of the said John, 
his mother; the residue of his rents in the said parishes to remain 



234 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. to Nicholas and John his sons. To Hugh de Waltham, clerk, and 
Juliana, wife of the same, his daughter, his capital mansion with 
easements in the aforesaid parishes for life. Also to his said 
sons in tail all his tenements and rents in the parishes of 
S. Michael de Cornehille and S. Mary de Wolcherchawe ; re- 
mainder to Juliana his daughter. The said Nicholas and John 
are to study and attend school donee dictare et versificare sciant 
racionabiliter. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed, &c. And execution 
is granted to tbe executors aforesaid. 

Eoll 41 (2). 

Surigien (GILBERT LE), of the parish of S. Antonin. To 
Felicia his wife his tenement in the said parish for life ; 
remainder to John his son and Idonea his daughter and their 
heirs ; remainder to charitable and pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Eoll 41 (3). 

Brauncestre (THOMAS DE). To the Prior and Convent of 
S. Bartholomew de West Smethefeud rents in the parish of 
S. Michael le Quern in Paternostrestrete for keeping his anni- 
versary. No date. 

Testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. Execution granted, &c. 

To the work of London Bridge half a mark. 

Agnes, the wife of the testator, allowed his tenements to be sold, 
saving to herself her dower of the same. 

Roll 41 (5). 

Burdeaux (NICHOLAS DE). To Peter de Haliwelle and 
Katherine his wife, daughter of the testator, a tenement in the 
parish of S. Giles without Creplegate. No date. 

Testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed, &c. Execution granted. 

Roll 41 (6). 

Bechesworth (ALICE DE). Certain rents in the parishes of 
S. Margaret upon Lotheburi and S. Botolph without Aldresgate 
to be devoted to pious uses in the said church of S. Margaret, 
for the space of two years after her decease, for the benefit of 
Richard de Bechesworth, her father, and of Edith her mother. To 
Juliana her daughter and to Walter her son in tail, with cross 
remainders, her brewhouse upon Lotheberi, and a tenement and 



COURT OF IIUSTTNO, LONDON. 235 

rents in the aforesaid parishes ; remainder to pious and charitable A. D. 
uses. No date. Roll 41 (17). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct~\. 

Coteler (ISAHELLA, late wife of SALOMON LE), of the parish of 
S. Mildred the Virgin in the Poultry. To John de Wanegrave 
and Cristiana his wife a tenement in the parish of S. Bartholomew 
the Less. No date. 

Testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. Execution granted. 

Roll 41 (20). 

Perceval (THOMAS), merchant. Bequest of an annual quitrent 
in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less to a chantry in the 
said parish church for a term of ten years. To Thomas, John, 
and Robert his sons, to Richard his son, called " Dekes," John his 
younger son, and Matilda his daughter, certain pecuniary legacies. 
His tenement in the said parish of S. Bartholomew to be sold 
for pious uses. To the work of the bridge ten shillings. No date. 

Roll 41 (24). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov."]. 
Tholosan (MICHAEL DE). Certain rents in the Poultry, parish 
of S. Mildred, to be devoted to a chantry in the church of 
S. Leonard de Shorediche for a term of sixty years. To Juliana 
his wife rents in the same parish for life ; remainder to pious 
uses. To Sabine his daughter his capital tenement upon \Valebrok 
within the great gate in the parish of S. Mary de Wolchirche- 
hawe. To John and Robert his sons houses and shops in the 
same parish. To Johanna his daughter a tenement in Bredestret, 
parish of All Hallows. To Anketill his son a tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael atte Corne, and rents in the parish of S. Olave 
in Muggewellestrete. 1 To Reginald his son a seld in Westchepe ; 
and to Michael his son also a seld. No date. 

Proclamation made. Whereupon came Thomas de Mangrave, 
corder, and challenged the said testament, saying that he held 
the tenement in the parish of All Hallows de Urcdestrete, devised 
as above to Johanna the daughter of the testator, for a term of 
years by demise of the testator; and asked that execution might 

1 Monkwell Street. 



23G CALENDAR OF AV1LLS, 

A.D. not bo granted to his prejudice. And the executors, who were then 

1312. present, answered nothing to the said challenge. 

Eoll 41 (31). 

Gaunter (PETRONILLA, late wife of AUGUSTINE LE). To Isabella 
her daughter shops in the parishes of S. Mary de Bothehawe 
and S. John de Walebrok ; and to John her son a tenement in 
the former parish. To Robert her son ten marks sterling ; and 
to Thomas, son of Dyamanda, forty shillings sterling for putting 
him to business, &c. No date. Roll 41 (32). 

Pitz Peter (WILLIAM). To Leticia his wife certain rents of 
a tenement near the chapel of S. Mary de Conynghop 1 for life, 
paying to the monks of S. Alban eight shillings yearly ; remainder 
to John his son. Also to his said wife land and houses in the 
parish of S. Augustine Paphay near London Wall for life, with 
similar remainder. Also to the said John rents at Heywarf, at 
Coninghop, and in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles. No date. 

Roll 41 (36). 

AD. Monday the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \1% March], 

13121?. 

Blund (JOHN LE), Knt. - To Idonea his wife his capital 

messuage in the parish of S. Antonin, and messuage and wharf 
in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry, for life. To Edward his 
son also a messuage in the parish of S. Antonin, and a seld called 
"Andovreselde" 2 in the parish of S. John de Walebrok, charged 
with an annuity of forty shillings to Ann his daughter until she 
marry or enter a religious house ; also a seld in Westchep, parish 
of S. Mary le Bow, and a tenement in the parish of S. John 
de Walebrok. To Bartholomew and Roger his sons also a seld 
in Westchepe. To Walter his son a tenement in the parish of 
S. Benedict Shorhog and rents in the parish of S. Antonin in 
Walebrok Street. To John his son rents in the parish of 
S. Antonin in Cornari-o* and in Sopereslane, and of the tenement 
of Hugh Motoun in the parish of S. Mary Aldermanecherche, as 

1 Mentioned in the will of John de j a This may either mean Correy Street, 
Tolesan (p. 43). See also note svpra, \ mentioned in Strype's ' Stow ' in con- 
p. 106. ncxion with Soperslane iis the abode 

2 The "whole seld of Andover" men- of cordwainers, curriers, &c. (see note 
tioned in the will of Edward le Blount, mpra, p. 17), or merely "at the corner" 
ivpra, p. HO. svjier ('ur/ii-riiim, ns in Holl 38 (29). 



COUUT OF HUdTINO, LONDON. 1'ilT 

well as in Wodestrete and Cordewanerstrete in the parish of A.D. 

* | n 10 

S. .Mary le Bow. To Roger his brother various rents. His 
daughter Anna to remain under the care of his aforesaid wile. 
No date. Roll 41 (45). 

Becklea ((TEOFHREY DE). A certain portion of his goods, houses, 
and rents to be divided into three parts : one part to go to fulfil 
his testament, a second part to Isabella his wife, and the third 
part to be divided between Ralph and Avice his children. 
No date. 

And because the testator left a lay fee to his wife, contrary to tho 
custom of the City, to wit, in fee simple, the said Isabella renounced 
the fee simple and claimed a freehold for life. 

Roll 41 (G2). 

Welleford (RICHARD DE). To Agnes and Alice his daughters 
in successive tail a tenement in the parish of S. Mary de 
Aldcrmaricherche. His tenement in the parish of S. Mildred de 
Bredestrete to be sold to pay his debts and legacies. Agnes his 
wife to have the custody of John his son and Alice his younger 
daughter. To Richard his son certain rents. Sir Roger Haukyn 
to have the custody of John de la Marche and of Avice, wife of 
the same, the testator's daughter. Divers bequests of personal 
ornaments and household goods to Henry, Thomas, and John his 
sons, as well as to his children before mentioned. No date. 

Roll 41 (63). 

Medelane (WILLIAM DE), dyer. To Theophania his wife a 
tenement in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe for life. To 
Juliana his daughter and Thomas and Geoffrey his sons tenements 
and shops in the same parish and in the parish of S. James de 
(larlekhethe, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the 
said parish church of S. Michael. To the work of London Bridge 
five shillings. No date. Roll 41 (64). 

Hanyngton (WILLIAM I>E), skinner. To Johanna his wife a 
tenement and rents in the parish of S. Stephen de Walebrok for 
life ; remainder to John, Richard, and Roysia his children. Also 
tn t he said children in tail, with cross remainders, tenements in the 
said parish and in the parish of S. John de Walebrok ; remainder 



238 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. to the maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Stephen ; 
also specific legacies of chattels. To the work of London Bridge 
twenty shillings. No date. Koll 41 (65). 

*- D - Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 

1 ul 3, 

Romayn (THOMAS), alderman. 1 Bequests towards the 
maintenance of certain chantries in the church of Alder- 
mariecherche. To Alice and Johanna his daughters, nuns 
of Halywell, for their lives, the reversion of rents and tene- 
ments in the parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe after 
the death of Juliana his wife ; remainder to Dame Crist ina 
de Kent, their aunt, and at her decease to the house and 
convent of Halywelle for pious uses. To John de Burford and 
Koesia, wife of the same, his daughter, certain rents in the parish 
of Aldermariecherche, charged with the payment of six marks 
annually towards a chantry in the said parish church. Bequests 
also towards the maintenance of chantries in the church of 
S. Thomas the Apostle, with right of presentation granted to the 
Mayor of London for the time being, and in the church of 
S. Benedict Schorehogg, with right of presentation granted to the 
Bishop of London. To the Chamber of the Guildhall, London, 
twenty shillings annual quitrent of a tenement in Sopereslane. 
To Kqbert de Upton and Margery, wife of the same, his daughter, 
a tenement in the parish of S. Antonin, so that they duly 
celebrate his anniversary and the anniversary of his said wife. To 
the rector of the church of Aldermariecherche certain rents in the 
parishes of Aldermariecherche and All Hallows de Bredestret. 
Bequests also to chantries in the churches of Clopham and 
Lambeth and in the conventual church of Wautham. One 
hundred marks each bequeathed to the Prior and Convent of 
Suwerk, the Prior and Canons of H. Trinity, the Abbot and 
Convent of Westminster, and the church of S. Paul. Dated 
London, at his house in the parish of Aldermariecherche, Thurs- 
day, the Feast of S. Thomas the Apostle [21 Dec.], A.D. 1312. 

The testament proclaimed, &c. Whereupon came the said Juliana 
and declared that she was jointly enfeoffcd of the aforesaid rents so 
devised by deeds and other muniments, which she could vouch to 

1 Of Cordwainer Ward, apcppercr, Sheriff in 1290-1, and Mayor in 1309 10. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 

warranty ; and although the testator had left the said tenements to A.D. 
her for life, yet she asked that her estate might be reserved to her 181S - 
notwithstanding, and she would then attempt nothing in prejudice of 
the last will of the testator in the premises nor in anything else 
contained in the said testament. 

Roll 41 (66). 

St. Alban (WILLIAM DE), Rector of S. Mary de Kenardyn- 
tone 1 in the diocese of Canterbury. His tenement in the parish 
of S. Mary de Aldermanberi, and rents of a tenement held by 
Arnald Tedmar in Thames Street and Germayneslane, to be sold ; 
as well as rents in the Saddlery of Westchep, and in the parish 
of S. Mary Magdalen at the Old Fish Market. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed : administration 
granted. 

Roll 41 (67). 

Compedene (ROBERT DE). To "Leuota" his wife all his 
tenements in the parish of S. Andrew upon Cornehill for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and administration granted. 

Roll 41 (68). 

Egham (AGNES, late wife of WALTER DE). To Robert her 
son rents of a tenement in the parish of S. Martin de Ludegate, 
which tenement she leaves to her son William. No date. 

Tho testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed: administration 
granted. 

Roll 41 (69). 

Huntyndon (RALPH DE). To Dyonisia his wife his houses 
and tenements for life ; remainders to Hugh and Ricliard his 
sons and to Roysia his daughter. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Roll 41 (73). 

St. Edmund (JAMES DE). Certain rents to be devoted to 
a chantry in the church of S. Swithin for the benefit of his 
father, mother, and Johanna his late wife, and also to the fabric 
of the said church. To Margaret his wife for life houses in 
Abcherchelane ; remainder to Agnes his daughter. To Fulk 
his son tenements in Gofairelane in the parish of S. Swithin, 
also in the parishes of S. Martin Orgar in Candelwikstrete and 
1 Konnington, co. Kent. 



240 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1313. 



S. Mary de Abbecherche, and in Shitebournelane. 1 To John his 
son rents of houses held by William de Caxtone and others 
in the said parish of S. Swithin, with houses in the lane called "la 
Crokedelane," parish of S. Michael de Candelwikstrete, and in 
the parish of S. Laurence de Candelwikstrete. To Agnes his 
daughter land, houses, and rents in the lane and parish of 
S. Swithin, and in the parishes of S. Mary de Abcherche and 
S. Mary de Bothawe. Ultimate remainder of all the above 
tenements, &c., to pious uses. Specific legacies of his chattels 
(among them being a cup de mucro* called " Grandan "), and 
appointment of guardians for his children. No date. 

Proclamation made. Whereupon came William de St. Edmund, 
brother of the testator, aiid put his claim upon tenements in 
Candelwikstrete in the parish of S. Martin Orgar above devised, 
and upon tenements in the lane and parish of 8. Nicholas Hakoun, 
a tenement in S. Swithin's Lane called " Le Irendore," and others, 
inasmuch as the said tenements were given to the testator by Fulk 
his father by gift of fee tail, 3 to him and the heirs of his body 
lawfully begotten, and if he should die without issue the same should 
revert to the said William for life, and to Juliana his sister in tail. 
And similarly Johanna, daughter of the said Juliana, came and 
put her claim upon the aforesaid tenements. 

Roll 41 (94). 

ANNO 7 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after F. of Translation of 8. Edward, K. [13 Oct.']. 
Coggesale (GEOFFREY DE). To William Danyel and Agnes 
his wife rents in the parish of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche ; 
in Martelane, parish of S. Olave near the Tower ; and in the parish 
of S. Andrew de Estchepe. No date. Roll 42 (4). 

Scharp (RICHARD), butcher. Bequest of certain rents for the 



1 Sherborne Lane : for the various 
ways of spelling this name, see pp. 13, 
147, 162, and 171. 

2 See note supra, p. 176. 

3 Per donacionem et furmam taHia- 
tam.. Cf. note tupra, p. 159. The claim 
of William de St. Edmund was based 
upon the possibility of the issue of the 
testator failing at some future time, in 
which case his vested remainder would 
Come into possession ; this having been 



the general interpretation of the courts 
of law of a gift of lands to one person, 
"and in case he shall die without issue" 
then to another, until the Act for the 
Amendment of the Laws uith respect 
to Wills (7 Will. IV. and 1 Vic. c. 26, 
sect. 29) restricted the words " die witfi- 
out issue" and similar expressions to 
mean a \\ant or failure of issue in the 
lifetime or at the death of the party, 
and not an indefinite failure of issue. 



COURT OF HUST1NO, LONDON. 241 

maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Leonard de Estchep. *-D. 
No date. Roll 42 (5). 

Hereford (DAVID DE), baker. Bequest of certain rents for 
the maintenance of a chantry in the church of H. Trinity the 
Less ; and ten marks sterling for the marriage of his daughter 
Agnes. To Agnes his wife for life a tenement in the parish 
of H. Trinity the Less ; remainder to John his son. No date. 

Roll 42 (6). 

Flete (THOMAS DE), " pheliper." 1 His tenement in the parish 
of S. Botolph without Alegate to be sold to pay his debts. 
Agnes his wife one of the executors. No date. Roll 42 (7). 

Coventre (HKXKY DE), cordwainer. His tenement, with 
brewing utensils, in the parish of S. Mary de Somersete to be 
sold and the proceeds divided into three parts : one part to 
remain with the testator ; another part to go to Isabella his 
wife, except half a mark left to William de Coumbe ; and the 
third part to go to William and John his sons, and to the son 
or daughter of his said wife begotten. No date. 

Roll 42 (8). 

Hodere (GoowYN LE). Certain rents to be devoted to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Mary de Wolcherch- 
hawe for the good of the souls of Philippa and Bona his wives. 
To Thomas and Nicholas his sons tenements and rents upon 
Cornehill in the said parish of S. Mary. To Alice his daughter 
and to John Albon, his son, pecuniary legacies. To Bona his 
wife his tenement in the parish of S. Mary ate Hille for a term 
of years, and also his tenement in the parish of S. Laurence 
Jewry for life. To the work of the bridge half a mark. No date. 

Roll 42 (9). 

Merlawe (HENRY DE), cutler. To Agnes his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Christopher for life; remainder as to one 
moiety to pious uses, and the residue to his children in equal 
portions. No date. Roll 42 (10). 

1 Frippcrer ; a dealer in old clothes I or " frippery." (Sec Cotgravo, Fr. Diet.,' 
and furniture, known as " pheliperie " | t.r. " Fripier.") 

VOL. I. K 



242 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Chiggewelle (THOMAS DE). To Elicia his wife his capital 
messuage in the parish of S. Katherine Trinity, with divers rents 
in the same parish, for life ; remainder to Thomas and Nicholas 
his sons. To the work of the bridge five shillings. No date. 

Roll 42 (11). 

Sterre (ROBERT). To Matilda his wife all his houses and 
rents in the City and suburb of London for life. To Robert 
his son the reversion of his dwelling-house in the parish of 
S. Michael de Candelwikstrate and his shop in Bridge Street ; 
and to Geoffrey his son the reversion of certain shops in the 
same parish. To the work of the bridge ten shillings. No date. 

Roll 42 (12). 

Brauncastre (ALAN DE). To Agnes de Stanes, late wife of 
Thomas de Brauncastre, his father, rents in the parish of S. Mary 
Magdalen in the Old Fish Market which he had bought of his 
father's executors. No date. Roll 42 (13). 

Palmere (THOMAS LE). Certain rents within Lutgate to be 
devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the parish of S. Martin 
within Ludegate. To Leticia his wife houses in the said parish for 
life ; remainder to James his son. To the work of the bridge forty 
shillings. No date. Roll 42 (14). 

Beri (RALPH DE), cordwainer. To Amicia his wife a tenement 
for life ; remainder to Ralph his son. To John his son a tenement 
in Tamestrete. To Edmund his son a tenement in Roperes- 
lane. 1 Also to his said wife houses in Ropereslane for life ; 
remainder to Leticia and Roesia his daughters. To Warin his 
brother an annuity. One moiety of his entire chamber, as of 
jewels of gold and silver, cloths of linen and wool, and all other 
things appertaining to the said chamber, together with a moiety 
of all vessels and utensils appertaining to his hall and kitchen, to 
be divided among his aforesaid children in equal portions. To the 
work of the bridge sixpence. No date. Roll 42 (15). 

Perceval (JULIAN). To Robert de Burstowe his tenement in the 



1 Usually called " the Ropery," situate 
in the parish of All Hallows the Great, 
thence known as All Hallows " in the 



Ropery"; or as All Hallows "at the 
Hay," from its proximity to a hay 
wharf. 



COURT OF HUSTIXU, LONDON. 243 

parish of S. .Michael in Bassieshawe which he had by devise of A.D. 

1 11 ft 

Margery la Founder, his mother. To the work of the bridge 
ten shillings. No date. Roll 42 (1C). 

Cook or Le Keu (ROBERT), of the parish of S. Alburga within 
Bisshopesgate. To Johanna his daughter rents in the parish 
of All Hallows near London Wall. To Katherino his wife a 
tenement in the said parish for life ; remainder to John his son. 
To Agnes his daughter for her marriage twenty marks, a feather- 
bed, counterpanes, sheets, table-cloths, towels, &c. To Johanna 
his daughter ten marks. To the work of the bridge twelvepence. 
No date. Roll 42 (17). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov.~\. 
Collyngham (THOMAS DE). His house in the parish of 
S. George in S. Botolph Lane to be sold, and preference given 
to William de Dullyngham. No date. Roll 42 (41). 

Chaddeworth (Jonx DE), clerk. To Matilda de Rothing and to 
Idonea, the testator's daughter, land and houses in the parish of 
S. Katherine near Alegate. No date. Roll 42 (42). 

Maderman (ROBERT LE). To Basilia his wife his tenement in 
Berkyngcherche, and five shops in the parish of S. Dionisius de 
Lymestrete, 1 for life ; remainder to his son Thomas, and in default 
of heirs to pious uses. No date. 

Proclamation made. Whereupon came the said Basilia and reclaimed 
against the devise of the above shops, inasmuch as she was jointly 
enfeoffed of them, and thereupon produced a deed whereby Margery, 
late wife of Geoffrey Godard, gave the said shops to the aforesaid 
Robert and Basilia. 

Roll 42 (43). 

Pikeman (WILLIAM). Certain rents to be devoted to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Botolph de Billinges- 
gate for the space of six years from his burial. To John his son 
and Beatrix his daughter a tenement in the parish of S. Mnry 
de la Hill, formerly belonging to the Abbey of Waltham. To 
Dyoiiisia his daughter rents in the said parish of S. Botolph. To 
1 S. Dionis Backchurch. 



244 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Margery his daughter shops in the aaid parish of S. Mary de la 
Hille, charged with finding one wax taper for the said parish 
church. To Cecilia his wife a cellar and solar, also in the said 
parish, for life ; remainder to Richard his son. Also to the said 
Richard a shop in the parish of S. Magnus at le Fisshiuarf. 
No date. Roll 42 (44). 

Stanes (AGNES DE), late wife of Alan de Brauncestre. To 
William and Roger her sons a tenement in Westchep, parish of 
S. Vedast ; remainder in default of heirs to pious and charitable 
uses. To Gilbert her son rents in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Holebourne, with similar remainder. Her tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter de Cornehill to be sold for charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 42 (45). 

Monday next before Uie Feast of S. Edmund, King [30 Nov.']. 

" Atte Laneende " (ROBERT, called), of the parish of S. Michael. 
To Katherine his wife his house in the said parish for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. A shop held to ferm by Geoffrey ate 
Welle to remain in the hands of John Gubbe until a debt due 
from the testator be satisfied. No date. Roll 42 (55). 

A.D. Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary \2 Feb.~\. 

Taillour (SABINE, late wife of PHILIP LE). To the Prior and 
Convent of S. Mary de Suthwerk, where rest the bones of Peter 
Fitz Alan, her father, certain rents for pious uses. Bequests to 
Sabine, wife of John Mire, to Sabine their daughter, and to John, 
kinsman of the testatrix ; and to the poor in the City of London 
for shoes on the day of her obit. To John, son of William her 
brother, rents in the parish of S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate. 
Her tenement in the parishes of S. Edmund the King near 
Grascherche, S. Nicholas, and S. Clement to be sold for pious 
uses. To Sir Henry de Scaldewelle, her chaplain, a cellar and 
two solars in Paternostercherchelane near Walebrok, charged with 
maintaining a chantry in the church of S. Michael de Paternoster- 
cherchelane. No date. 

Proclamation made. Whereupon came Philip de Beauveys, son of 
Matilda, daughter of Philip le Taillour, and also llocsia, daughter 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 245 

of the said Philip, with John lo Riche, her husband, and challenged A.D. 
the said testament, inasmuch as the said Siibiiir had no power to 
devise the above tenements, as she had only a life interest therein. 

Roll 42 (91). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [3 Feb.~\. 
Shorne (ROGER DE), fishmonger. To Benedict his son a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Mary de Woleherchawe, which the said 
Roger and Emma (sic) his wife acquired from William de 
Sydingbourne, late fishmonger. To Alice his daughter a tenement 
without Aldrichesgate, parish of S. Botolph, which the said Koger 
and Avice (sic) his wife acquired from Robert, son of Richard le 
Meneter. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. 

Roll 42 (95). 

Atte More (GILBERT). To Agnes his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Dyonisius de Bakecherche for life ; remainder to 
Reginald his son, Beatrix and Johanna his daughters. No date. 
Proclamation made, &c., and execution granted, &c. 

Roll 42 (96). 

Bret (ALICE LA). To John her son a house in the parish of 
S. Alburgh within Bisshopesgate in tail; also one hundred 
shillings quitrent of a house in the same parish, charged with 
certain pious uses. No date. Roll 42 (105). 

Honnesdone (Jonx DE), chaplain. To the Prior and Convent 
of S. Bartholomew six shops in the parish of S. Sepulchre. To 
Richard de Ewelle, clerk, shops also in the said parish. No date. 

Roll 42 (109). 

Lucas (MARGERY), late wife of Richard de Chaam. Her 
tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be 
devoted to the maintenance of her four children, Walter, Margaret, 
John, and Richard, for the space of ten years next after her 
decease ; remainder to Geoffrey her son in tail. No date. 

Roll 42 (110). 

Monday after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.~]. 
Doumars (ROBERT). To John his son a tenement in thr pari-li 



246 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. of All Hallows at the Hay. To Agnes his daughter also a 
tenement in the same parish near a hall called " Dynesheman- 
halle "; and to Johanna his daughter rents in Martelane. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. 

Koll 42 (112). 

Monday next before Feast of SS. Perpetua and Felicitas [7 Mar.']. 
Passefelde (RICHARD DE), carpenter. To Margery his wife a 
tenement in the said (sic) parish of S. Benedict for life ; after her 
decease the same to be divided into three parts : one part to go to 
Richard de Foxton, son of Adam Mody; a second part to Richard, 
son of Oumfry de Schorediche ; and the third to Sarah, daughter 
of Walter Cokkestone. No date. Roll 42 (126). 



A.D. 
1314. 



Monday next before the Feast of SS. Philip and James [1 May}. 
Scot (MATILDA). A tenement which she and Bartholomew Scot, 
her late husband, possessed without Bisshopesgate to be sold, and 
a portion of the proceeds devoted to chantries in the church of 
S. Christopher. To Matilda, daughter of William de Honylane, 
rents of a tenement formerly belonging to John Greryn without 
Bisshopesgate. To the bridge twelvepence. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 42 (129). 

Batisford (WILLIAM DE), Rector of the church of Boclaund and 
of Loxton. All his tenements in London to be sold to fulfil his 
testament. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed : administration 
granted. 

Roll 42 (130). 

Astone (ROBERT DE), stokfisshmongere. To Hugh his son in 
tail the reversion of a tenement in the lane of S. Michael de 
Crokedelane, saving to Alice his wife her term for life. Also 
a shop in the parish of S. Magnus in Tamystrate ; remainder 
to Margaret his daughter. Also to his said wife and Richard 
de la Chaumbre his term in a house at St. Botolph, 1 so that she 



1 Botolph's town, or Boston, co. Lino. 
The fairs held there were at (me time 
so much frequented by the citizens of 
London that it became the custom to 



suspend the sittings of the Conrt of 
H usting every year for one month 
from the Feast of S. Botolph (17 Juno). 
This custom continued long after its 



COURT OF HUST1NG, LONDON. 247 

pay each year, at the time of the fairs held there, ten shillings AJ>- 
for the good of the souls of Hugh Pourte and others ; remainder 
to Gilbert de Mordon. To each of his children ten pounds. To 
the bridge forty pence. No d;itc. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed : administration 
granted. 

Eoll 42 (131). 

Shorne (GILBERT DE). His tenements in the parishes of All 
Hallows de Fenchurche and S. Martin de Oteswich to be sold, and 
chantries provided in the churches of S. Mary de Wolchirchehawe 
and of Pappay 1 near London Wall. To London Bridge two 
shillings. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed : administration 
granted. 

Roll 42 (132). 

Banstede (SiMON DK). His tenement in the parish of S. Bar- 
tholomew the Less to be sold to fulfil his testament and pay 
his debts, saving to Matilda his wife one third part by way of 
dower. No date. Koll 42 (142). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [2 June], 
Kellevedene (MATILDA DE). Her whole tenement to be sold 
before her decease or after (vie), and the money handed over to 
her executors to dispose of the same for the good of her soul. 
No date. Roll 42 (144). 

Johan 2 (JOHN), tyler. His tenement in the parish of S. Alphege 
within Cruplegate to be sold, and the money to be divided among 
his four children. No date. Roll 42 (145). 

Wolwiche (JonN DE), cook. To Matilda his wife and Margery 
his daughter a house in the parish of S. Magnus for life. Also 
to his said wife a house and shops in Suthwerk within the parish 
of S. Olof. No date. Roll 42 (146). 



cause had ceased, and the sittings of 

the court were suspended, "to the 

.'.st. re- tan ling of law and justice," 

until the Mayor and Aldermen, at the 

ity of trie Commonalty, issued an 

order in 1416 that for the future the 

Husting should be held upon the Feast 

of S. Ifotolph and during the succeeding 



month, in the same manner as at other 
times (Kiley's ' Memorials,' pp. 637-8). 

1 The church at one time known as 
8. Augustin-Papey, or the Poor, anil 
afterwards annexed to the church of 
All Hallows, London Wall. 

1 "John ate Pine" in margin. 



248 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Evre (CLEMENCE DE). To Robert Youn and to Matilda de 
Boloygne certain quitrents in the parish of All Hallows de 
Grascherche, which she had formerly recovered against John, son 
of Stephen Pikeman, and John Wylemyn in the Hasting. 
No date. Roll 42 (150). 

ANNO 8 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [2-5 July]. 

Bacheler (JOHN). To Dyonisia his mother tenements and 
rents in the parishes of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche near the 
Tower of London and S. Margaret near Bridge Street, so that she 
pay his debts and do for his soul as may seem to her best. 
No date. Roll 43 (1). 

Merk (EDMUND). -To Goda his wife a tenement in the parish 
of S. Dunstan near the Tower for life ; remainder to William his 
son. Also to his said son twenty marks sterling for his main- 
tenance, the same to remain in the hands of the said Goda until 
he shall come of age. No date. 

And be it remembered that the said Goda found sureties who 
were severally bound to answer for the said sum. 

Roll 43 (6). 

Alfox (BENEDICT), woodmonger. To Thomas and John his 
sons and Juliana his daughter tenements and rents in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses, saving to Margery his wife her dower 
according to the custom of the City of London. No date. 

Roll 43 (11). 

Appelby (ROGER DE). Certain tenements in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre near the Bar of Westsmethefeld, and in the 
parish of S. Andrew at Holbourne, to be sold to fulfil his testa- 
ment. To Albreda his wife all his rents and other tenements in 
the suburb of London in the said parish of S. Sepulchre for life. 
To London Bridge twenty shillings. No date. Roll 43 (12). 

Perceval (PETER), le Hodere. 1 To Edith his wife for life his 
dwelling-house ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 43 (15). 



1 Maker of hoods or chaperonm. In 
the parish of S. Alphegc near Cripple- 
gate there was a tenement called " Le 



Hoderesrente" (Letter-Book A, fol. 85), 
which, as Hilcy suggests, may = Hod- 
man's Kent (' Memorials,' Jntrod., p. xi). 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LOSDON. 249 

Gloucestre (KiciiARD DE), moneyer. To Alice his wife his * D - 
tenement in Tower Street to sell, and all his goods, movable and 
immovable, wherever found, for the maintenance of herself and 
daughters. No date. Roll 43 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.']. 

Spicere 1 (JOHANNA LE) de Stanynglane. To John de St. Maur 
a tenement in the parish of S. Mary in Stanynglane. No date. 

Roll 43 (17). 

Chelchehethe 2 (GEOFFREY DE), tanner. To Imiinia his wife 
a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre for life ; remainder to 
John and Richard his sons. To William his son a tenement in 
the parish of S. Andrew de Holebourne in a lane called " Golde- 
lane," except three shops, which he leaves to Alice his daughter. 
Specific legacies of ornaments, household goods, and trade 
implements to Geoffrey, William, and John his sons, and to the 
said Alice his daughter, as well as to his child en ventre sa mere. 
No date. Roll 43 (18). 

Coumbe (PETER, son of WILLIAM DE). To Godwyn Tourk, fish- 
monger, and Petronilla, wife of the same, land and houses in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower. Sibil his wife one of his 
executors. No date. Roll 43 (19). 

Seour (CLEMENT LE). To Cecilia his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Andrew in the street of Cornehill for life ; remainder 
to his children. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 43 (22). 

Ewelle (RicnARD DE), clerk. To the Prior and Convent of the 
aforesaid (sic) church of S. Bartholomew two shops for the main- 
tenance of the work of the said church. No date. 

Roll 43 (32). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Mail (WILLIAM). His house in the parish of S. Dyonisius 
Bakcherche to be sold to fulfil his testament. Certain rents of a 

1 Or " lespicere." | * Chele. 



250 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

13H tene ment opposite All Hallows de Fancherche to be sold to pay 
his debts. No date. Roll 43 (42). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints \_1 Nov.~]. 
Swafham (REGINALD DE), carpenter. To Alice his wife his 
house for life, and after her decease the same to be sold, and ten 
pounds to be divided among his children according to their need. 
No date. Roll 43 (55). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, King [30 Nov.']. 

Mollyng (WILLIAM), butcher. To Margaret his wife a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep for life, charged 
with the payment of six marks annually towards a chantry in the 
church of S. Leonard, and five marks annually for the main- 
tenance of a torch ; remainder to Alice la Kyngges and Johanna 
de Kanefeld, her sister, subject to certain charges. No date. 

Roll 43 (57). 

A' D - Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary \2 Feb.']. 

Scot (GEOFFREY), senior. To Johanna his wife a tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen for life, and after her decease 
the same to be sold, and a portion of the proceeds devoted to a 
chantry in the said parish church for the good of his soul and the 
souls of Agnes his former wife, of the said Johanna, and others. 
To William his son, Robert, son of Robert his son, Johanna his 
daughter, and Agnes, daughter of Agnes his daughter, forty 
shillings each, also out of the said proceeds ; the residue to pious 
and charitable purposes. No date. Roll 43 (60). 

Staundone (GERARD DE), Rector of Styvenach. 1 To Peter 
de Batlesfeld houses in the lane and parish of S. Martin Orgar de 
Candilwykstrate for life, subject to a payment of five marks 
annually to Sir Robert de Staundone, Rector of Chelche- 
huth ; 3 remainder to the said Robert for life ; remainder to pious 
uses. Certain rents in Thamisestrate, parish of S. Michael de 
Candilwykstrate, to be redeemed by Pentecost Russel for forty 

1 Stevcnage, co. Herts. | * Chelsea. 



COURT OF RUSTING, LONDON. 251 

pounds ; otherwise the same to be devoted to a chantry in the A - D - 
said church of S. Michael. No date. Koll 43 (61). 

Wolmar (RICHARD). To Isabella his daughter, wife of Hamo 
Godchep, and to Leticia their daughter a tenement in the 
parishes of S. Andrew Huberd and S. Dyonisius. Also to the 
said Hamo, Isabella, and Leticia a tenement and rents in the 
parish of S. Botolph, charged with the maintenance of chantries 
in the said parish church for the good of his soul and the souls 
of Leticia his late wife and others. To Felicia, late wife of 
Wlmar de Essex, rents at Billinggesgate in the parish of 
S. Mary atte Hulle for life ; remainder to Hugh his son for life ; 
remainder to the above Isabella and Leticia her daughter. 
No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and administration granted. Where- 
upon Henry lo Yonge and Margery his wife, daughter of John 
Brother, sen., put their challenge, &c. 

Roll 43 (63). 

Fourbour 1 (ADAM LE). Two shops in the parish of S. Brigid 
the Virgin in Fletestrete to be sold for the execution of this his 
testament or last will, and for distribution of his legacies among 
the places and persons aforesaid (sic). No date. 

Roll 43 (67). 

M&iiday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.']. 
Dureham (JoLAN DE). To Ada his daughter two cups of 
silver and one white cup de muero, 3 six silver spoons, and six 
marks annual rent in the City of London over against the church 
of S. Edmund in S. Clement's Lane for life; remainder to 
Edmund his son. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 43 (73). 

Kent (WILLIAM DE), tailor. His tenements upon (super) 
Aldermanbury to be sold to John de Colkirk, tailor, for seventy 
marks, whereof he leaves to John his son, and to Matilda and 
Alice his daughters, ten pounds each. No date. Roll 43 (74). 

1 Furbisher. | * Sec nolettpr*, p. 176. 



252 



CALENDAR OK WILLS, 



A.D. 

1814-15. 



A.D. 

1315. 



Hakeneye (WALTER DE). To Agnes his wife the western 
moiety of his shop in the pariah of S. Nicholas Coldabbeye for 
life ; remainder to William his son. The other moiety of the 
same to be sold to pay his debts. Also to the said William land 
at Dolytelane 1 in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen. ; and to his 
said wife rents in the said parish of S. Nicholas for life ; 
remainder to Henry Lumbard and Alice, wife of the same, his 
daughter, and in default of heirs to charitable and pious uses. 
No date. Roll 43 (75). 

Moriz or Morice (WILLIAM), " buriller." 2 To Henry his 
son a tenement in Abcherchelane. To Agnes his wife a tenement 
in Shitebournelane, parish of S. Mary aforesaid (sic), and rents 
in the lane of S. Nicholas Hakoun, for life ; remainders to John 
his son and Dyonisia his daughter. No date. Roll 43 (76). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Alphege, Abp. \_19 April]. 

Blida or Blith (HUGH DE), " fuster."3 To Sibil his wife, 
Hugh and Hawisia his children, and to his child en venire sa 
mere his tenement in the parish of S. Alphege, and in default of 
heirs the same to be sold for pious uses. No date. 

Roll 43 (79). 

Bussy or Busshi (RICHARD). To Isolda his wife for life his 
tenement in the parish of S. Andrew de Holebourne (except a 
house which he leaves to Agnes de Evre, his servant, for life) and 
his brewhouse at the corner of Faytoreslane ; 4 remainder to Hugh 
his son, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said 
church of S. Andrew. No date. Roll 43 (80). 

Gubbe (WILLIAM), stokfisshemongere. To Aubrey his son the 
reversion of rents in Distaflane, parish of S. Nicholas Coldabeye, 
and to Thomas his son the reversion of a tenement in the said 
lane and parish, after the decease of Margery his wife ; remainders 



1 Or Do -little Lane, leading from 
Knightrider Street to Carter Lane 
(btow's 'Survey,' Strype's ed., 1720, bk. 
iii. p. 227). 

2 A maker of some kind of coarse 
woollen cloth called " burel " or " borel," 
as already explained on p. 39, note. 



For an exhaustive note on this word see 
glossary to 'Lib. Custumarum' (Master 
of the Kolls Series). 

3 A joiner or maker of the wood-work 
of saddles. 

1 Fetter Lane. See note supra, p. 
230. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 253 

in default of heirs to William his son and to Johanna his daughter, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church. No date. Roll 43 (81). 



Russel (PENTECOST). Certain rents in the parish of S. Michael 
de Candelwikstrete to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said parish church for the good of the souls of Richard and 
Alveva his parents, and of Gerard de Staundon, 1 rector of the 
church of Stivenache, and others. To Amicia his niece a bequest 
of certain rents in tail ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 43 (83). 

Lamhethe or Lomheth 2 (WILLIAM DE), clerk. To Beatrix his 
wife for life a tenement in the parish of S. Peter de Wodestret ; 
remainder to his next heirs. No date. 

Upon the above testament being exhibited before the Mayor and 
Aldermen for probate by the aforesaid Beatrix, it was opposed by 
Simon de Corp and Johanna his wife, daughter of Raymond de 
Burdeux; lleytnond, son of the said Reymond; and William de Bur- 
deux, his brother, to whom the reversion of the above tenements 
belonged, who said tint the testator had no other estate in the said 
tenements than what he had of John le Grey, son of Guilot le 
Sautreour, which Guilot had received the same by gift from Itichard 
de Burdeux, brother of the aforesaid Johanna, Reymond, and 
William, contrary to the form of the testament of the aforesaid 
Reymond their father, inasmuch as the said father by his testament, 
proved and enrolled in the Husting in the ( )* year of Edward L, 
left the said tenement to the said Richard and the heirs of his 
body lawfully begotten, and in default of such heirs remainder to 
his other children, male and female ; and thereupon they produced 
his testament in testimony thereof. And the said Beatrix, being 
asked if she hud anything to say against this claim, said that she 
had not, but asked that she might hold the aforesaid tenements 
for the lifetime only of the aforesaid Richard de Burdeux, and 
renounced all right and fee left to her by the above testament. 
And the said Simon and others allowed this, &c. 

Roll 43 (84). 

Monday iiext before the Feast of S. George the Martyr [23 April']. 
Horn (EDMUND, son of NICHOLAS). To William de Burgh, 

1 His will enrolled tupra, p. 260. la haven (Allen's 'Hiit. of Lambeth,' 

J Lambeth: the variations of spelling \ 1826, p. 2). Cf. " Lompettes," tupra, 
this name were many, nor is it clear p. 207. 



whence it is derived. Most etymologists 



refer it to lam, dirt, and Ay or hy$e, apin-ar to have been enrolled as stated. 



' The year omitted ; nor does the will 



254 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 

1315. 



clerk, and Margery, wife of the same, tenements and rents in 
Tamistrete and in the parish of S. Michael de Candelwikstrete, 
and also near the Brethren of the Cross, 1 for their lives, so that 
the said William maintain certain chantries in the said church 
of S. Michael during his life, and afterwards dispose of the same 
by testament for the souls of the said William and Margery, 
the souls of the testator, Nicholas his father, Amicia his mother, 
and others, in manner most expedient. No date. 

Whereupon came Itoger Hosebounde and Alice his wife, William 
de Derham, clerk, and Alice his wife, sisters of the testator, and pro- 
pounded reasons against the said testament and probate thereof, 
which reasons, together with certain writs which the aforesaid Wil- 
liam de Burgh and Margery his wife brought in favour of probate and 
execution of the said testament, are enrolled in the Rolls of Common 
Pleas, Monday next before the Feast of S. Elphege [19 April], anno 
8 Edward II. 2 So that after divers Hustings, as well of Common 



1 Crossed or Crutched Friars, whose 
house was situate in Hart Street in 
the ward of Aldgate. 

J Roll No. 89 of another series of 
Husting Rolls, known as Common 
Pleas. The king's writ to the Mayor 
(inter alia) is there set out, reciting 
the custom of the City whereby testa- 
ments devising tenements within the 
City were enrolled in the Husting of 
the City, and ordering him to admit the 
above testament to probate. This is 
followed by a long statement by the 
claimants to the effect that administra- 
tion of the testament should be withheld 
on the ground that it contained clauses 
repugnant in themselves, inasmuch as 
the testator left all his tenements in 
London to William de Burgh and 
Margery his wife to have and to hold 
for their lives, and afterwards willed 
that the said William de Burgh should 
dispose of the fame by his testament 
for the souls of the said William and 
Margery as most expedient ; that this 
is repugnant to law and contrary to 
custom, for in such a case the said 
William might grant a freehold or 
fee simple of the said tenements to 
a third party whilst the said Margery 
was ret alive and might survive him, 
and it was contrary to the civil law 
and the custom of the City that one 
who had only a freehold should be 
able to grant an estate in fee. They 
further state that neither the written 
law nor the custom of the Citv allows 



a testator to devise to his executor 
directly an estate of freehold or a fee, 
nor an executor to take under a testament 
which has been written with his own 
hand, which they are ready to prove was 
done in this case by the said William de 
Burgh. The said William and Margery 
state on the other hand that they pro- 
duced the testament for probate ; that 
it was lawful for any freeman of the 
City to leave his tenements within the 
City to whom he will, to the exclusion of 
his heirs, according to the custom that 
prevailed in the said City ; and that the 
testator had left his tenements to them, 
as appeared by his testament which is 
offered for probate. They asked, there- 
fore, that execution of the same should 
be no longer delayed, tliiit they might 
not be driven to seek another remedy 
elsewhere in the King's Court. Cur. ad. 
vnlt. Another writ was issued, and even- 
tually execution was granted in manner 
limited as above. At a subsequent 
Court of Husting, held on Monday next 
before the Feast of S. Margaret [20 
July], anno 17 Edward II. [1323], a third 
writ (or phiricg) was issued to the 
Mayor and Aldermen, commanding them 
to grant execution in full, so that the 
said William, executor, &c., might dis- 
pose of the aforesaid tenements by will 
for the souls, &c., as in the aforesaid 
testament is contained. Plenary execu- 
tion and administration were accordingly 
granted, and the former judgment as to 
the descent of the tenements after the 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 255 

Pleas as of Pleas of Land.it was at length adjudged by the Mayor A.D. 
and Aldermen that the aforesaid William and Margery should have 1318 - 
execution of the said testament in manner as follows, to wit, that they 
should have and hold the said tenement* and rents so devised to them 
and their assigns for the lifetime of the said William and Margery, 
and that after their decease the same should remain to whomsoever 
of right and according to the custom of the City they ought to 
remain ; and that the said William and Margery should have 
execution in manner aforesaid, &c. 

Roll 43 (90). 

Monday the Morrmv of the Feast of H. Trinity [18 May]. 
Bromle (GILBERT DE). To Sir Robert de Wodehouse all his 
houses in the parish of S. Benedict de la Wodewharf. No date. 

Roll 43 (97). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Barnabas \_11 June], 
Fullere (WILLIAM LE), senior. To William le Fullere, junior, 
his kinsman, all his rents and tenements in the parish of S. Mary 
de Fancherche (except two tenements devised to the testator by 
Walter le Fullere, his brother), also rents and tenements in the 
parishes of S. Mary de Berkyngcherche and S. Nicholas Hakoun, 
for life. The above two tenements to be sold for pious uses. 
No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. Accordingly 
execution is granted. 

Roll 43 (110). 

Hegham (ISABELLA DE). All her rents and tenements to 
remain in the hands of her executors until her creditors 1 and 
legatees are satisfied ; remainder to Stephen her son in tail ; 
remainders to Dyonisia, Agnes, and Johanna her daughters, 
saving to Margaret, wife of the said Stephen, one third part of all 
the aforesaid rents and tenements for life. If the said rents and 
tenements come to a partition, she wills that certain of them in 
the parish of S. Mary de Aldermanburi, in Bredestret, in the 
street of S. Andrew Huberd, and in Thames Street shall remain 

di><-i ase of the said William and William dc Derham and Alice his \vifo, 
Margery was entirely revoked. Where- also sister of the testator, kc., and put 
upon came John Husebond, son of Alice, their claim, kc. 



sister of the testator, and as his kinsman 
and heir, together with the aforesaid 



1 Deblttmbttt ft lcga.ta.riit. 



256 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. to the said Dyonisia; others in Thames Street, in the Drapery, 
Westchepe, in the Cordwainery, and in the parish of S. Michael 
le Quern to Agnes her daughter (saving twelve marks annual rent 
for chantries in the church of S. Paul) ; and the rest to Johanna 
her daughter. No date. 

And Stephen, son and heir of the testatrix, came and allowed the 
legacies. 

Roll 43 (111). 

ANNO 9 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist \_18 Oct.']. 

Kirkestede (LuCY DE). To Henry de Segeford, merchant, and 
Ysolda his wife, tenements in the parishes of S. Michael le Quern, 
S. Leonard near the church of S. Martin le Grand, and S. Agnes 
near Aldresgate. To the work of the bridge two shillings. 
No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 44 (24). 

" Le Joefne " or " Le Yong " (HENRY, called). To Margery his 
wife houses and rents in the parish of S. Mary de Abchurche for 
life ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. To the work of 
the bridge five shillings. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 44 (25). 

Chaundeler (MARGERY, daughter of ADAM LE) de Billingges- 
gate. To Gilbert Dunston, cutler, a tenement devised to her by 
her mother Cristina at Billinggesgate, parish of S. Mary atte 
Hulle, charged with the payment of twenty-four marks for the 
maintenance of a chantry. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 44 (26). 

Sabrichesworth (JOHN DE), poulterer. To the church of 
S. Margaret de Lodeburi, for default in payment of his tithes and 
offerings, and that his soul may be had in remembrance, seventeen 
shillings annual quitrent of houses within Bisshopesgate in the 
parish of S. Werburga, which he sold to Hubert- de Bisshopesgate, 
a pig driver or dealer. 1 To John his son his house upon Lotheberi. 

1 f 'tiff atari sice mcrcatori porcorum. 



COURT OF RUSTING, LONDON. 257 

His house in the parish of S. Augustine near S. Paul's Gate to A.D. 
be sold to fulfil his testament, and the said John to have one 
third of the proceeds. To London Bridge twelvepence. No date. 
The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 44 (27). 

Burgh (SiMON DE), goldsmith. His tenement in the parish of 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be sold for payment of debts 
and fulfilment of lus testament. Five shops at la Barbican in the 
same parish also to be sold. And whereas he had in the former 
part of his testament left to John, Robert, Thomas, and Agnes, 
children of his brother Richard, forty shillings apiece, the same 
being placed in the custody of Walter his brother to their use, 
the testator wills that the eight pounds so left be delivered in 
settlement of all goods left by will of his said brother Richard in his 
cliarge. To the said (sic) Matilda his wife all his cups of silver 
and de mucro. To Thomas his son in tail shops in the parish of 
S. Andrew Huberd ; remainder to Alice, late wife of Thomas 
Juvenal, for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 44 (28). 

De la More or atte More (CECILIA, late wife of RALPH). 
Certain rents for maintenance of wax in the church of S. Olave 
near the Tower. Tenements and rents in the parishes of S. Dunstan 
Est and S. Olave, and near the Brethren of the Holy Cross by the 
Tower, to be sold to fulfil her testament. To Benedict her son 
in tail tenements and rents in Martelane, parish of All Hallows 
de Berkyngcherche ; remainder to pious uses. Also to the same 
rents in the said parish of S. Dunstan for life ; remainder to pious 
uses. To the work of the bridge half a mark. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. 

Roll 44 (29). 

Honylane (RALPH DE). His house and cellar, together with 
the advowson to the church of All Hallows de Honylane, and all his 
houses in Fatteslane, parish of S. James de Garlekheth, to be sold 
by his executors for payment of his debts and fulfilment of his 
testament. No date. Roll 44 (32). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, Kin;/ [.'0 Nov.~\. 
Duresme (HENRY DE), aldci -111:111. Hi* tenement and rents at 
VOL. i. * 



258 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1316. 



A.D. 
1316-16. 



Quecnhithe near the church of S. Michael to be devoted to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Mary de Aldermari- 
cherche for the space of six years ; remainder to Johanna his 
daughter in tail ; remainder to John his son. To Johanna his 
wife for life tenements in the parish of H. Trinity the Less, so 
that she pay his debts and those of his father, and also his capital 
messuage in the parish of Aldermaricherche. To John his brother 
his tenement called " Bordenhous " with shop in the same parish 
for life. To Adam de Fulhain, son of Sabine his sister, a tenement 
in the parish of All Hallows de Bredestrete in tail ; remainder to 
John, the testator's son. To Margery his sister rents in the parish 
of H. Trinity. Johanna de Duresme, his sister, mentioned. 
No date. Roll 44 (47). 

Cestrehonte (JOHN DE), son of William de Odynton. To John 
his son rents in the parish of S. Martin de Bermancherche in the 
Vintry. To Adam Braz rents in the parish of S. Pancras and the 
custody of his children. To Orabilia his daughter one mark 
annual quitrent of a tenement in the lane of H. Trinity the Less. 
No date. Eoll 44 (48). 

Brewers (WILLIAM LE). To Isabella his wife for life his 
tenement in the parish of S. Andrew de Holebourne, charged with 
the payment of an annuity of forty shillings to Koger atte Bowe 
until the full sum of twenty pounds, in which the testator was 
bound to him by virtue of a certain statute, 1 has been paid ; 
remainder for pious uses. No date. Roll 44 (53). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.~], 
Paas or Pas (JOHN). To Thomas le Mareschal, his tenant, a 
house in the parish of All Hallows de Bredestrete for life, so that 
he pay to Isabella his wife five and a half marks annually for life, 
and after her decease to Alice his daughter. Also to his said wife 
for life tenements in the said parish and in Cordewanerstrete ; 
remainders to the said Alice and Juliana his daughters and to 



1 Statute-Merchant or Statute-Staple, 
which were in the nature of bonds. 
They were so called from their being 



made according to the form expressly 
provided in certain statutes. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 259 

Dyonisius his son. To Adam de Welleford, son of Robert de A-D- 

1 11 1 II" 

Wdleford, a shop in Cordewanerstrete for life. No date. 

Roll 44 (63). 

Merlawe (JoiiN DE). To Margaret his wife all his tenements 
in London for life ; remainder to the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of S. Brigid. To London Bridge twelvepence. 
No date. Roll 44 (72). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Trugge (ADAM). To Elena his wife one moiety of his house 
in the parish of S. Laurence in the Jewry for life, the other 
moiety to William and Matthew his sons, as also the reversion of 
his wife's moiety; remainder in default of heirs to Johanna his 
daughter. Also to the said Matthew his son two chests standing 
in the seld of S. Martin le Grand. No date. Roll 44 (95). 

Beauflour (JOHN). To Margery his daughter his tenement 
in the parish of S. Dunstan near Billinggesgate for her marriage 
by way of her third part of his chattels ; remainder in default of 
heirs to Alice her mother if alive. No date. Roll 44 (96). 

Bruggeford (JonN DE), " amailler." 1 To Alice his wife a 
tenement in the parish of S. Giles without Creplegate for life ; 
remainder to his children. Also to his said wife and children 
a tenement in the parish of S. Michael aforesaid (sic). The 
legacies to Alice his wife are for dower as well as by way of legacy. 
To London Bridge three shillings. No date. Roll 44 (97). 

Gubbe (HENRY), "stokfisshmongere." To Henry his son a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Michael, charged with the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said parish church for the souls of the testator, 
Alice his wife, Henry his father, and Mabel his mother. To John 
his son a tenement also in the same parish. If his said sons die 
without heirs the said tenements to be sold, and the proceeds 
devoted to the repair of roads within London and without, and 
to pious and charitable uses. Also to the said Henry and John 
specific legacies of household chattels, &c. No dale. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. Whereupon came 
1 Enameller. 



2CO 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. 
1315-16. 



Alice, rolict of the testator, and allowed execution, saving to 
herself her right in the movables and immovables of the said 
testator, <tc. 

Eoll 44 (108). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine \_14 Feb.']. 
Balsham (RiciiAUD DE), saddler. His house in Chepe in the 
parish of S. Faster 1 to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his 
testament, and the residue to go to Matilda his wife, and to 
Stephen, John, and Clement his sons. No date. Roll 44 (117). 

Hurel (GEOFFREY). To Johanna his wife, and to Adam and 
John his sons, all his houses in the parish of S. Dunstan afore- 
said (sic). Pecuniary legacies also to the same and to Crist iana 
his daughter. No date. Roll 44 (118). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_12 March], 
Honylane (WILLIAM DE), vintner. To Alianora his wife, her 
heirs and assigns, 2 and to William de Hodesdone, apothecary, 
tenements in Honylane formerly belonging to Emma, wife of 
Elyas de Honylane. No date. Roll 44 (130). 



AD. 
1316. 



Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [6 June], 
Chilham (THOMAS DE), cooper. His houses in the parish 
of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche to be sold to pay debts and 
legacies, and the residue to be divided between Elena his wife 
and his children. No date. Roll 44 (132). 



Moler (GILBERT LE). To Katherine his wife the custody of 
his son John, together with all lands, rents, and tenements 
coming to his said son after his decease. No date. 

Roll 44 (133). 

Dalleye (ADAM DE). To John his son his house in Fletstrate, 



1 S. Vedast or Vaster, whence Vaster 
Lane, corrupted into Foster Lane. 

2 A devise to a widow in fee was, as 
has been repeatedly seen, absolutely void 
according to the custom of the City. 



It is possible that this testament was 
challenged in the usual manner, but 
there is no record of such challenge 
enrolled, although a considerable space 
is left blank for some reason. 



COUKT OK HUdTixti, LONDON. 



2G1 



charged with providing Claricia de Lichefeld, his wife, with her 
chamber for one whole year after his decease. No date. 

Proclamation being made, the said Claricia came and asked that 
although she then came into court as executrix of the above testa- 
ment, which she produced for probate, she might not on that 
account be precluded from dower in the aforesaid tenement, and that 
execution might not quo ad hoc be granted against her, &c. 

Roll 44 (134). 

Bredstrete (MARGERY, late wife of WALTER DE, cordwainer). 
To William de Littlington, " cirger," 1 a shop in the parish of All 
Hallows de Bredestrete for the space of two years after her 
decease ; remainder to Herman and William, sons of her late son 
William. To Kalph Picot certain rents, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry, for the space of two years after her decease, 
in the church of S. Giles aforesaid (sic), for the good of her soul 
and the souls of John le Longe and Walter de Bredestrete, her 
late husbands, and others. Her executors appointed guardians of 
Margery, daughter of Falk her late son. No date. 

Proclamation being made, there came John, son of William de 
Bredestrete, and put his claim upon a shop and rents wherein the 
said Margery had but a life estate under the will of Peter her son, 
who after her decease devised the remainder to the said John, as by 
the testament of the said Peter, proved and enrolled in the Huat- 
ing, 2 more fully appears. The executors acknowledged this, &a 
Accordingly as to the legacy of the said shop and rents there was 
no execution granted ; but as to the wardship of the aforesaid child 
it was granted. 

Roll 44 (ICG). 

Fullere (WILLIAM LE), junior. To Reginald de Conduit his 
dwelling-house, charged with the maintenance of two chantries 
in the church of S. Mary de Fancherche, for the first seven years 
after his decease, for the souls of William le Fullere, his uncle, and 
others. To Simon de Hakeneye, his nephew, a brewhouse in the 
said parish of S. Mary. To Stephen le Fullere and Robert his 
apprentice divers houses. To John de Brok and to Emma his 
niece tenements in Marte Lane and in the parish of All Hallows 
de Berkyngcherche, subject to similar charges for pious uses in 



AD 
1316. 



' \Vax-ehandler. 

a The will referred to is that of Peter 
le Loner, enrolled tupra, p. 10'J; but 

the name of John, son of William de 



Bredestrete, is not mentioned, tl 
version of the propcity referred to K'iiitf 
devisrd to Walter de Hrcdestrete, late 
husband of the present testatrix. 



262 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. the church aforesaid. To William Panyfadre certain rents. 

1 01 O 

His house in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be 
sold for maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church for 
the good of the souls of William Saleman, his father, and 
Katherine his mother. To the work of London Bridge forty 
shillings. No date. 

Proclamation made, and execution granted. 

Eoll 44 (176). 

ANNO 10 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle \25 July}. 

Mymmes (HAUWISYA DE). All her houses and shops in the 
parish of S. Sepulchre in the lane called " Sacollane " to be sold, 
and the proceeds devoted to the maintenance of the fabric 
of the chapel of S. Mary in the said parish church, and to pious 
and charitable uses for the souls of Richard her father and 
Isabella her mother. No date. Roll 45 (11). 

Herlisoun (REGINALD). To Johanna, wife of Hamo de Belacre, 
certain rents upon London Bridge, in la Bmve, in Garlekhethe, in 
Bassieshawe, in Chepe, and elsewhere for life ; remainder over. 
No date. Roll 45 (12). 

Suthflete (WILLIAM DE). A certain tenement in the parish of 
S. Clement de Candelwikstrete to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
To Petronilla his wife a tenement in the parish of S. Faith in the 
Crypt of S. Paul's for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 45 (13). 

Bolonia or Boloigne (THOMAS DE). His messuage called 
" Cokedonhalle " in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower 
to be sold, and chantries to be provided out of the proceeds in the 
said parish church, as well as at Briche, 1 and at Stistede. 2 Bequest of 
five marks out of the same to the Prior of Berdene 3 for pious uses 
for the souls of the testator, Mary his late wife, Ralph the 
moneyer of Chileham, 4 and others. To Thomas his son a 

the Order of S. Augustine was foumlrd 
here at the beginning of the reign of 



1 Co. Essex. 

2 Co. Essex. 

3 Or Bierdon in co. Essex. A hospital 
or priory of canons and brethren of 



Henry III. 
4 Co. Essex. 



COURT OF HUSTlNii, LOXIio.N. 



moiety of his ship called " La Margerie " and ten pounds of silver; 
and to Johanna his daughter his leasehold interest in a tenement 
at Billingg[esgate], together with a leaden cistern and utensils 
therein. No date. Roll 45 (14). 

Botoner (JoHN LE), mercer. 

Memorandum that a certain will under the name of the said 
John having been published, and objected to as false, the Court 
wished to learn if the executors cared to apply for probate, and 
none appeared ; but a certain John de Pamposworth, named 
executor in the testament, being asked by the Court if ho 
know of the making of the same, or if he intended asking 
for probate, said that he knew nothing of the making of 
the testament, nor asked for probate. Upon further examination 
as to the making of the testament it was found that the said 
testament had never been made by the said John lo Botoner, and that 
his last will did not exist, but that it was a forgery in order to 
disinherit John, the son of the aforesaid John. Testament accordingly 
adjudged void and not to be admitted to probate in future. 

Roll 45 (18). 

Evre (CRISTIANA DE). To Walter her son her chief messuage 
in the parish of S. Christopher, a house in the parish of S. Bar- 
tholomew, and shops in the parish of S. Mildred ; and to Gwy her 
son houses in the parish of S. Bartholomew the Less. No date. 

Proclamation being made, there came John Hauteyn, who put 
his claim upon certain houses and shops which formerly belonged to 
the mother of the testatrix, inasmuch as the said Cristiana had only 
a life interest in them, and after her decease the same were to remain 
to him by virtue of the testament of John de Evre. And Walter, 
the son of the said Cristiana, being asked if he had anything to say 
against the claim of the said John, said he had nothing to allege 
against it, but allowed the said tenement and shops to remain to the 
said John, and renounced all right to the same, and thereupon quit- 
claimed the same to him. 1 

Roll 45 (23). 

Bret (PHILIP LE). To Laurence his son in tail a tenement with 
shops in the parish of S. Nicholas Olof in a street called " Fyna- 
moureslane "; remainder to pious uses for the good of his soul 
and the souls of Matilda his wife and others. To Cristiana his 
daughter in tail shops in the parishes of S. Nicholas Olof and 



AD. 
1316. 



1 The quitclaim is set out, and is 
followed by another from the said John 
llauteyu to Walter do Kvre, releasing 



to him all other rents and tenements 
lii-ld by tlu- said Walter by virtue of the 
said testament. 



204 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1318 S ' Nicllolas Coldabbee ; remainder to Nicholas Fitz Eobert, her 
husband, for life ; remainder to the aforesaid Laurence. To 
Isabella, daughter of the said Matilda his late wife, a solar with 
a chimney in a house previously devised to his son Laurence. 
No date. Roll 45 ( 2 G). 

Monday the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 
Merdele (PHILIP DE). To Sarah his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Aldrichgate for life ; remainder to 
Master William de Bray. No date. Eoll 45 (28). 

Broun (ADAM), poulterer. Shops in the parish of S. Mildred 
to be sold to pay his debts, Ealph de Braghyng, girdler, being 
preferred as purchaser by twenty marks. No date. 

Touching the above legacy Lucy, the wife of the testator, made 
no objection ; but as to a devise made to her of a tenement in the 
parish of S. Benedict de Grascherche, with shops in the parish of 
S. Mary Wolcherchehawe, to have and to hold to her and her assigns 
of the blood of the said Adam and Lucy, to whomsoever the said 
Lucy might wish to leave and assign the same, provided she remained 
unmarried, otherwise the said tenement and shops to be sold by the 
testator's executors, the aforesaid Lucy wholly and expressly opposed 
it, inasmuch as the said tenement and shops had been jointly 
acquired by the testator and herself to hold to them and their heirs, 
in testimony whereof she produced deeds. That clause, therefore, 
was annulled, and no execution of it granted. 

Eoll 45 (32). 
Bedel (THOMAS LE) de Est Smethefeld. His house near the 

church of S. Botolph without Alegate to be sold for charitable uses. 

To the bridge two shillings. Emma his widow mentioned. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Eoll 45 (38). 

Thorle (LAURENCE DE). His shop in the parish of S. Pancras in 
Sopereslane to be sold for the maintenance of chantries for the 
good of his soul and the souls of Alice de Hallyngberi and others. 
To the work of the bridge two shillings. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Eoll 45 (39). 
Vanne (JOHN), of the Society of the Ballardi. 1 To Dame 

1 One of the numerous societies or not. unfrequently added to their ordinary 
companies of Lombard merchants who mercantile pursuits that of moneylenders 



COURT OF HUSTIXd, 



Jachelyn his wife one moiety of his tenement in the parish of 
S. Antonin and elsewhere in tin- City of London for life, and the 
other moiety to his sons and daughters ; also to the same one 
moiety of all his movables and immovables in the realm of 
France for life ; remainder to his heirs. Out of the lands and 
tenements in the realm of France devised to his said sons and 
daughters he wills that the first five hundred pounds small 
tournoia be paid to the children of Coluccius Ghallesis and Peter 
Ghallesis, and to Matthew Gruiscardinii and Dame Sita his wife, 
the testator's sister. No date. Roll 45 (49). 

Stondone (THOMAS DE). To William his son his capital 
messuage in the parish of S. Nicholas Hakon together with a 
certain stone called " saphir." To Johanna his daughter all his 
other tenements and houses in the said parish. To Constance, late 
wife of John Vigrous, half a mark annual quitrent. Reasonable 
maintenance to be provided out of the above messuages for a 
chaplain to celebrate for two years after his decease, in the said 
parish church of S. Nicholas, for the good of his soul, &c. 
No date. Roll 45 (50). 

Wobourne (THOMAS, son of WILLIAM DE). His tenements to be 
sold, saving to Isabella his sister an annuity left to her by his 
father. No date. 

The testament proclaimed. Whereupon the said Isabella came and 
reclaimed against the above devise, the testator having no power to 
make it, inasmuch as 'the above William de Wobourne and Juliana 
bis wife, whoso heir she now was, had acquired the said tenements 
jointly to them and their heirs, and the said Juliana survived her 
husband and afterwards died seised of the same, and the said Thomas 
had only a life interest therein. And the executors said that 
William do Wobourne left the said tenements in a certain form to 
Thomas his son after the decease of Juliana his wife, as was shown 
by his testament, which had been proved and enrolled 1 and produced 
in court by the said Juliana herself, who held the said tenements 
for life by virtue of the said testament; and therefore they sought 
execution. And forasmuch as the aforesaid Juliana had said nothing 
to the contrary, and it was sufficiently plain that the testament of 

Barings and of the Rothschilds of the 
present day, see Arakttologia, vol. xxviii. 



A.D. 
1*16. 



ami bankers. For an account of the trans- 
act ions of the Bardi, the Peruzzi, and 
nilirrs in the thirteenth and fourteenth 
centuries, which rivalled those of the 



Supra, p. 114. 



266 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

the aforesaid Thomas was made to carry out the form of the bequest 
made by William his father, execution was granted. 

Roll 45 (57). 

Atte More (BENEDICT). Bequest of six shillings and eiglitpence 
annual quitrent of tenements in Martelane for maintenance of wax 
in the church of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche. To John Priour, 
senior, the reversion of a certain tenement, whereof the said John 
is tenant for life by curtesy, 1 upon payment of ten pounds, where- 
of he leaves to the new work of S. Paul 3 five marks, and to the 
work of London Bridge five marks. A tenement and rents in 
Martelane to be sold by his executors to fulfil his testament. 
No date. 

The testament proclaimed, &c., and administration granted, &c. 

Koll 45 (60). 

Graham (WILLIAM DE). To Ada his wife his tenements in 
Fletestrete, parish of S. Bride, with a garden in Sholane, parish 
of S. Andrew de Holebourne, for life ; remainder to Anneys and 
Alice his daughters, and in default of heirs to the wardens of 
S. Bride for the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church of S. Bride. No date. 

Proclamation made. Whereupon came Marion, daughter of the 
said William, who put her claim, notwithstanding which administra- 
tion was granted. 

Eoll45 (61). 

Dittone (JOHN DE). A tenement in the parish of S. Martin de 
Pomers in Ismongerelane, and rents in the parish of S. Botolph 
towards Billinggesgate, to be sold by his executors to fulfil his 
testament. To Isabella his wife her entire chamber, with jewels, 
cloths woollen and linen, beds, vessels, and all utensils apper- 
taining to his house, except those specifically bequeathed, and 
a tenement in the parish of S. Martin without Ludgate for life ; 
remainder to Isabella his daughter. Also to his said daughter in 
tail a tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Colcherche in Chepe ; 
remainder to pious uses. To Johanna his daughter specific 
legacies of chattels, the same to remain in the custody of Thomas 



1 Per cwrialitatem A nglie. See note 
supra, p. 216. 

2 " The new Work of Pauls (so called) 
at the East end above the Quire was 
begun in the year 1251 Also the new 



work of Pauls, to wit, the cross lies, 
were begun to be builded in the year 
1256" (Stow's 'Survey,' Strype's eel., 
1720, bk. iii. p. 113). 



COURT OF HOSTING, LONDON. 267 

Pope until she come of age. To Thomas and Richard his sons, 
and to his child en ventre sa mere, bequests of money. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Roll 45 (62). 

Ware (LUKE DE), butcher. His shop in the parish of 
S. Nicholas Shambles to be sold to pay his debts ; the residue to 
be devoted to chantries. Agnes his wife mentioned. No date. 

Proclamation made, and administration granted. 

Roll 45 (66). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.~\. 

Trente (WILLIAM). To William his nephew, son of William 
Noeyl and of Alice his wife, sister of the testator, tenements in 
the parishes of S. Mary de Bothawe and S. Mary le Bow, charged 
with the maintenance of four chaplains in the church of S. Mary 
de Bothawe (?) ; also a house near the common wardrobe 1 at le 
Wynwharf. To William, son of Johanna de Blith, a house and 
rents in Frideistrete and Distaflane and near the Old Fish 
Market. To Gerard his brother houses and rents in the parish 
of S. Martin in the Vintry. No date. Roll 45 (71). 

Feryng (STEPHEN DE), vintner. To Robert, Henry, and 
Isabella his children a tenement in the parish of S. Botolph 
towards Billinggesgate. No date. Roll 45 (74). 

Wynton (JOHANNA, daughter of RALPH DE). Three shops in 
the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles to be sold immediately after 
the death of Chestina her mother, and the proceeds devoted to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 45 (75). 

Pyngrie (SIMON DE), " ferroun."* His tenement at the 
corner of " Bercherverlane " 3 in the parish of S. Michael de 
Coraehill to be sold, saving the life estates of Walter atte 
Holte and Avice, wife of the same. No date. Roll 45 (82). 

Brother (ISABELLA). Her rents and tenements in the vill of 

' See note tujira, p. 99. | 3 Birchin Lime. 

a Ironmonger. 



208 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

13?6 K y n gg[ eston? ] as well as in the parish of S. Botolph at Billingges- 
gate and elsewhere to be sold, her brother Wymond being 
preferred as purchaser of the same by twenty marks. No date. 

Koll 45 (83). 

Russel (WILLIAM). To Johanna his wife houses in the parish 
of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; remainder to William her 
son, and in default of heirs to the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church. His houses in the parish of Fencherche, 
his bay horse, 1 and all his timber to be sold. No date. 

Koll 45 (84). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov."]. 
Kellevedene (RICHARD DE). To Sabine his wife a shop. His 
tenement in a street called " Athelyngstrete " 2 to be sold to 
fulfil his testament. No date. Koll 45 (92). 

Yvylane (THOMAS DE). To Margery his wife for life, and to 
Alice his daughter, her heirs and assigns, a tenement and a shop 
in the parish of S. Faith, charged with certain annual payments 
to the Prioress and Convent of S. Elena, and with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the church of S. Andrew de Enefeld for 
the space of one year after his decease. No date. 

Roll 45 (98). 

Bernard (WILLIAM), dyer. To Isabella his wife rents in the 
parish of S. Benedict atte Wodewarff, and lands and houses in the 
parish of S. Olave near the Tower, for life ; remainder to pious uses. 
Also to the same houses in the parish of S. Peter the Less 3 for life ; 
remainder to Roger de Bernes, fishmonger, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church. No date. 

Roll 45 (99). 

Manyman (ALEXANDER). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Stephen de Colmanstrete to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Koll 45 (100). 

Wilde (JOHN LE), mason. Bequest of two shillings annual rent, 



1 Eqnug mcvi Bay. 

2 Both Watling Street and Addle 
Street were formerly so called. 



Otherwise known as S. Peter's, Paul's 



Wharf. 



COURT OF HUSTINCJ, LONDON. 

inning from a tenement in a lane called " le Spiteldiche," towards A.D. 
the maintenance of the fabric of S. Sepulchre's Church. No date. Wlfl ' 

Boll 45 (101). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mai-tin [11 Nov.']. 
Strubby or Stroby (HUGH DE). To Sarah his wife a tavern with 
eight shops and divers rents in the parish of S. Brigid de Flete- 
strete for life ; remainder for the maintenance of chantries in 
the said parish church. No date. Roll 45 (106). 

Mondny next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. A.D. 
Bochams or Bokeham (GEOFFREY DE). A bequest for main- 
tenance of wax in the church of S. Nicholas Shambles. To 
William le Kyng, butcher, and Alice, wife of the same, Geoffrey de 
Langleye, butcher, and Henry de Secchefford, merchant, houses, 
shops, and rents in the said parish of S. Nicholas and in the parish 
of S. Margaret in Frideistrete. The said Henry appointed guardian 
of his daughter Isabella, to whom he leaves specific legacies of 
household chattels. No date. Roll 45 (126). 

Chaundeler (HENRY LE) de Garlekhuth. To Isabella his wife 
a cellar in the parish of S. James for life ; remainder to Maurice 
her son. Also to the said Maurice a shop and one hundred 
shillings' worth of merchandise, to wit of mortars' or candles 
at his election. To John de la Legh a solar in the same 
parish for life ; remainder to the said Isabella and Richard his 
son. Two painted solars in the said parish of S. James to be sold 
to pay his debts. No date. Roll 45 (144). 

Suffolk (ALAN DE). To Johanna his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Martin in the Vintry for life, and after her decease the 
same to be sold to pay his debts and legacies and for pious uses. 
No date. Roll 45 (147). 

Norhampton (ROBERT DE). To Margery his wife tenements 
and rents in " Slaperslane " in the parish of S. Bartholomew the 

1 De nmrtoriis, akindof wax candle, so I quiesor mortuaries (Riley's 1 Memorials,' 
called from being used at funeral obse- | p. 302, n.). 



270 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Less for life ; remainder to William his son, and in default of 
heirs the same to be sold, and two thirds of the proceeds to be 
divided among his surviving children, and one third to be dis- 
tributed for pious and charitable uses. No date. 

Proclamation made, and no reclaim. Execution therefore granted. 

Eoll 45 (154). 

Gardiner (GILBERT). To Dyonisia his wife his dwelling-house 
for life ; remainder to Thomas his son. Also another house for 
life ; remainder to Walter his son. No date. 

As to bequests made of external tenures 1 the testament was not 
admitted to probate. 

Eoll 45 (156). 

Monday the Feast of 8. Valentine [14 Feb.~]. 
Toundor (ELYAS LE). His garden in the parish of S. Olouf 
towards the Tower of London to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil 
his testament. No date. Eoll 45 (158). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 
Cristofre (WILLIAM) de Bradestrete. To Thomas his son a 
tenement in Bradestrete, parish of S. Christopher. No date. 

The testament proclaimed, and not reclaimed. Execution granted. 

Eoll 45 (162). 

Dachet (JOHN), apothecary. To Johanna his sister, wife of 
John de Lyndeseye, a shop in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Shambles, subject to the payment of ten marks of silver to John 
de Sellyngge within one year after his decease. No date. 

Eoll 45 (163). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_1% March]. 
John, Clerk of the Vintry. To Alice his sister a messuage in 
the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry, saving to Eeginald le 
Corder his term, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church for the first eight years after his decease, 
for which she is to give security to his executors. No date. 

Eoll 45 (168). 

Hauteyn (BEATRIX). To William the Tailor, and Katherine 
1 Da tcnuris crterioribns, i.e., holdings without, the liberties of the City. 



COURT OF nusrmo, LONDOX. 



271 



and Alice her daughters, rents in le Eldeehaunge in the parish of A.D. 
S. Augustine, charged with the payment of her debts. No date. 

Boll 45 (169). 

Horstede (WILLIAM DE). His house in the parish of S. James 
de Grarlekhethe to be sold, and one third of the proceeds to be 
devoted to pious uses, another third to remain to Johanna his 
wife, and the residue to Isabella and Sabine his daughters. 
Also to his said wife the reversion of his bakehouse in the said 
parish for life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Koll 45 (173). 

Blontesham (RICHARD DE). To Walter Waldeshef all his 
tenements in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry. No date. 

Whereupon came Anketyn de Gisorcio and objected to the devise 
of a tenement in which tho testator had only a life interest by grant 
of tho parishioners of the said church of 8. Martin, by virtue of 

tho testament of l do Hereford, proved and enrolled in that 

court ; the said Anketyn himself being then tenant of the same by 
grant of tho same parishioners. And the said Walter, being present 
in court, renounced tho bequest of the said Richard as to the tene- 
ment hold by the said Anketyn, and claimed nothing therein. 
Execution therefore granted as to tho rest. 

Roll 45 (175). 



Monday the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [35 April]. 
Sabrichesworth (JOHN DE), clothworker. To Isabella his wife 
his principal house in the parish of S. Margaret de Lodebery for 
life ; remainder to Richard his son and Custance his daughter 
in successive tail ; remainder to pious uses. To the said Richard 
and Custance and to John his son specific legacies of money and 
chattels. No date. Roll 45 (187). 

Monday next after the Feast of SS. Philip and James \1 May], 
Mertone (ROGER DE) de Wrytle. To John his son and 
Margaret his daughter the reversion of his tenement in the 
parish of S. Mary atte Helle near Billinggesgate. To Helen, 
Matilda, Alice, and Roesia his daughters the reversion of his 
tenement in the parish of S. James de Garlekhethe near Tame- 



1 The name omitted in the original 
MS. ; probably Henry de Hereford, who 
diod seised of tenements in this parish. 



which he devised in remainder to tho 
jiari.-li of S. Martin, and whose will is 
enrolled tupra. Boll 17 (8). 



1317. 



272 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. strate. Cristina, late wife of the testator, mentioned as one of his 
executors. No date. Roll 45 (199). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Dunstan \_19 May]. 
Abytone (REGINALD DE). To Roger his son a shop in the 
parish of S. Mary de Colcherche ; and another shop to Simon his 
apprentice. No date. Roll 45 (202). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Barnabas \_11 June"]. 
Moygne (MATILDA LA). To John de Wykham, servant of 
Thomas de Stanham, an annual rent of forty shillings issuing out 
of a tenement called " la Newerente " in Thamysestrete in the 
parish of S. Michael de Candehvikstrete, together with any rever- 
sion she might have of the said tenement by right of inheritance 
or otherwise. No date. 

As to this devise of the reversion, inasmuch as the testatrix 
devised what she had not, 1 it is annulled and of no effect ; but as 
to the forty shillings the testament is admitted to probate and 
execution granted. 

Roll 45 (225). 

Notyngham (ROGER DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Andrew de Holebourne to be sold, and one third of the 
proceeds to go to Matilda his wife, and the residue to be devoted 
to pious uses. Also to the said Matilda nine shops in the 
aforesaid parish in a lane called " Groldenlane " for life ; remainders 
to Henry de Notyngham, his brother, and Roger the son of the 
said Henry, and godson of the testator. No date. 

Roll 45 (226). 

ANNO 11 EDWARD II. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [80 July], 
Brabanzon (SiR ROGER LE) de Musele, 2 Knt. His houses and 
shops in the parish of S. Agnes within Aldresgate to be sold by 
his executors. No date. 

The testament proclaimed in full court, and not reclaimed. 
Execution therefore granted. 

Roll 46 (1). 



1 /. e., she had no legal title to the 



reversion. 



Or Mousele, now Mowsley, co. 



Leicester. 



COUHT OK HU3TINO, LONDON. 273 

Flegge (JOHN). His tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre to A D - 
be sold to pay his debts, and the residue to be devoted to chantries 
in the said parish church and other pious uses. No date. 

Roll 46 (5). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [/<? Oci.~\. 

Osekyn (JOHANNA, relict of ROBEKT). Certain rents in Soperes- 
lane in the parish of S. Pancras and in the parish of S. Michael 
de Bassieshawe to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in 
the church of S. Bartholomew the Less for the first eight years 
after her decease. To Roger her son in tail one moiety of a shop 
in Sopereslane ; remainder to Simon her son, to whom she also 
leaves rents in the said parish of S. Michael. Her tenement in 
(lie p;iri.sh of S. Benedict Fynk to be sold, and one moiety of the 
pmcveds to be devoted to the fulfilment of her will, and the other 
to pious uses. No date. Roll 46 (17). 

Hatfeld (Jon.\ DE), chandler. To Sir Henry Dunstan, chaplain, 
a shop in the parish of S. Michael le Quern, the said Sir 
Henry paying to his executors sixty shillings within one month 
of his decease. No date. Roll 46 (35). 



Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \_11 
Lacy (ROBERT DE), priest. His houses in London to be sold, 
and the proceeds to be distributed among the poor parishioners 
of the churches of Tyd, 1 Pullom,' Bartone, 3 Haltone, 4 and Con- 
nyngtone. 5 No date. Roll 46 (51). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Edmund, King [20 Nov.']. 

Thunderle (MARGERY DE). To John her son a house at the 
corner of Wolsieslane and a tenement called " le Webbeloft " in 
the parish of S. Laurence de Candelwikstrate, together with rents 
in the parish of S. Martin Orgar. To John de Chiggewelle and 
.Mm ncry his wife a tenement in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert. 
No date. Roll 46 (60). 



i 



Co. Cambridge. 
1 Co. Norfolk. 
3 Co. Cambridge. 

VOL. 1. 



4 Hilton (/). co. Huntingdon. 
3 On the borders of eos. Huntingdon 
and Cambridge. 



274 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1317. 



Ware (JOHN DE), " haftere." 1 To Bartholomew de Gedlestone 
a house in the parish of S. Mildred in trust for sale according to 
agreement. No date. 

Inasmuch as the testator left the aforesaid house to the said 
Bartholomew to be sold when the said Bartholomew was not an 
executor, it was adjudged hy the Court that the executors conjointly 
with the said Bartholomew should sell the house according to the 
aforesaid agreement. 

Eoll 46 (63). 



isn-is Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.']. 
Blound (ROBERT, son of SIR HUGH LE, Knt.). Certain rents 
to be devoted to the maintenance of chantries in the church of 
S. Mildred. To Margaret de Seint Michel certain houses for 
life. To Bryan de Frende, his servant, 2 an annuity of seven- 
teen shillings. To Thomas West all his armour lying in a chest 
in his manse which is in the Poultry near the church of S. Mildred, 
with houses for life. To Robert fitz William rents at Garlekheth 
for life. No date. Roll 46 (65). 

Northflete 3 (MASTER THOMAS DE), Canon of S. Paul's Church. 
To Cristina le Minour his tenement in the parish of All Hallows de 
Berkyngcherche for life ; remainder to the Dean and Chapter of 
S. Paul's to commemorate his obit. No date. Roll 46 (66). 



Baudri (ADAM), tanner. To John his son his term in certain 
houses within Krepelgate in the parish of S. Alfege. Also to 
the said John and to Alan his son and Amy his daughter in tail 
tenements in le Morstrate, parish of S. Giles without Krepelgate ; 
remainder to pious and charitable uses, and to the maintenance 
of the work of the said parish church of S. Giles. A certain 
tenement in la Morstrete to be sold, and one third of the proceeds 
to go to Agnes his wife, and the residue to his children William, 
Alan, John, and Amy. The said children to be in the custody of 
his executors until they come of age, and security to be given 



1 A maker of hafts or handles for 
knives. 

2 Garcioni. 

* Another and much fuller will of the 



testator, and dated 1317, appears to be 
preserved among the archives of S. 
Paul's Cathedral (Hist. MSS. Commis- 
sion, Ninth Report, p. 46 b). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 

for that purpose in the Guildhall, according to the custom of the A.D. 
City. No date. Roll 46 (79). 



next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.]. 
Walekote (RALPH DE). To Robert Lovet de Lyskombe and 
Thomas, son of the same, a house in the lane and parish of 
S. Laurence near Candelwykstrete. To John his son twenty 
pounds, and if he should die under age the same to be devoted to 
the maintenance of a chantry. No date. Roll 46 (80). 

Coventre (Rovsu DE). Rents in the parish of All Hallows at 
the Hay and in la Meddane in the parish of S. James de Garlek- 
hethe, also land in a place called " la Brodeselde " in the parish 
of S. Puncras, to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Roll 46 (83). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.']. 
Kele 1 (HENHY DE), seal-maker. To Salerna his wife houses in 
the parish of S. Botolph without Aldrichesgate for life ; remainder 
to pious and charitable uses. No date. 

Proclamation being made, there came Didier de Keles, son of the 
testator, and put his claim upon the said testament. 

Roll 46 (87). 

Monday next before Feast of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 Mar."]. 
Paris (WILLIAM DE), draper. His shop in the parish of 
S. Mary Magdalen in Melkestrete to be sold for the benefit of 
his soul, and similarly quitrents in the parish of All Hallows 
in Bredestret, so that Alice, the wife of John le Taillour, niece 
of the testator, be preferred as purchaser. No date. 

Roll 46 (112). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Ambrose [4 April]. AD. 

Butterton or Botterton (JOHN DE). 

Whereas the said testator left to Margery his wife all his tene- 
ments in the parish of 8. Sepulchre without Newgate to sell and 
<lo therewith according to her desire, so that she maintain big 

1 I.e., Calais, 



276 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. daughter Johanna until she marry, the form of which bequest was 

1318 - contrary to the custom of the City, 1 the said Margery came and 

renounced the legacy as aforesaid, and asked the Court to allow her 

to hold the said tenements for life ; and the testament was admitted 

to probate quo ad hoc. 

Roll 46 (129). 

Monday next befoi-e the Feast of 8. Dunstan \19 May]. 
Combemartyn (WILLIAM DE). To Henry his kinsman he leaves 
his capital messuage and wharf in tail; remainder to pious uses. 
To Alice, Isabella, and Johanna his daughters the residue of his 
tenements in London in tail ; remainder to the aforesaid Henry. To 
Margery his wife one third part of all corn sown or to be sown in 
his manors of Aldrenton 2 and' Stokebrewere, 3 and one third of his 
draught cattle (averiorum de carucis) ; the residue to his said 
daughters. No date. Roll 46 (138). 

Hode (ROBERT), " blader." 4 To Robert Bek, his son, rent of a 
brewhouse in the parish of S. James de Grarlekheth for life ; 
remainder to Cristina, daughter of Richard de Merston and 
Katherine, the daughter of the testator ; ultimate remainder to 
pious uses. Also to the said Robert and Katherine rents of a 
bakehouse in the parish of S. Thomas the Apostle ; remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 46 (139). 

Boteler (JAMES LE). To Agnes his wife rents and tenements 
in the parishes of S. Mary de Bothawe and S. John de Walbrok 
for life, charged with the maintenance of three chaplains to 
celebrate for the good of the souls of William le Botiler, his 
father, Olive his mother, and others, in the parish church of 
S. Mary de Bothawe ; remainder to the Prior and Convent of the 
New Hospital of S. Mary without BisschopSsgate, charged with the 
maintenance of various chantries. To the Prior and Convent of 
S. Mary de Suthwerk tenements also in the said parish, charged 
with the maintenance of various chantries. To Isabella, daughter 
of John le Mazerer, the reversion of a tenement in the street of 
Douuegate in the aforesaid parish of S. Mary. To Geoffrey de 



simple. 



As giving the wife practically a fee 



Alderton, co. Northampton. 



3 Stoke Bruerne, co. Northampton. 
1 Corn monger or dealer. 



COURT OF HU.MIMi, I.O.MMJX. 277 

Codington, his servant (valleto), the reversion of a tenement in a *- D - 
lane called " la Bowe " in the same parish. Bequests to Walter 
and James, sons of the aforesaid John le Mazerer, as well as 
to pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 46 (149). 

Juvenal (ALICE, relict of TIIOMAS). Bequest for the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the church of S. Agnes for the good of her 
soul and the souls of her late husband, of Elena and Lucy her 
daughters, Simon de Burgh, late husband of the said Elena, and 
others. Legacies to Gregory de Norton, her executor, and Sir 
Nicholas de Leycestre, chaplain. No date. Roll 46 (150). 

Lincoln (ROBERT DE). Ten pounds out of his estate to be 
distributed among two thousand poor persons, so that each 
receive one penny. No date. Roll 46 (151). 

Wyttawyer (RICHAUD LE). To Gonilda his wife his tenement 
in the parish of All Hallows aforesaid (sic) for life ; remainder to 
pious and charitable uses. His tenement which he bought of 
Henry Bydik, son of Adam le Taillour, in the parish of S. Stephen 
de Colmanstret, to be sold to pay his debts and to fulfil his 
testament. No date. Roll 46 (152). 

Basyng (WILLIAM DE). To Richolda his wife all his houses in 
the City of London for life ; remainder to John, Gregory, and 
Giles his sons, and his child en venire act mere, in equal portions. 
No date. Roll 46 (153). 

Monday iiext after the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 MayJ. 
Suffolk (JOHN DE). To Johanna his wife tenements in Grene- 
\vychelane so long as she remain chaste and unmarried; other- 
wise the same to descend to John his son. To Benedict his 
brother a tenement for life ; remainder to the said John. Divers 
bequests to Nicholas de Bristol, Richard de Pelham, Robert de 
Ulecotes, and William de Halingbury, including a hand mill' and 
a folding table. No date. Roll 46 (163). 

1 Molaui meant ma/txalt'm. 



278 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

ANNO 12 EDWARD II. 

Monday next be/we the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Fyngrie (HENRY DE). To John Prodehomme, late apprentice 
to William Prodehomme, rents near Fletebregge and release of a 
debt. His houses and rents in Goderonelane, in Chepe in the 
parish of S. Vedast, and in the parishes of S. Nicholas Coldabbey 
and S. Mary Magdalen near the Old Fish Market, to be sold for 
pious uses and to fulfil his testament. To William Prodehomme, 
fishmonger, his house in the aforesaid parish of S. Mary Magdalen 
arfd shops in the parish of S. Michael upon Cornhull. No date. 

Eoll 47 (1). 

Stanes (AGNES DE). To the Prior and Convent of the church 
of S. Bartholomew rents in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen near 
the Old Fish Market to keep her anniversary. To Gilbert, son of 
Agnes her daughter, in tail a tenement in Phelipeslane in the 
parish of S. Alphege near Creplegate ; remainder to pious and 
charitable uses. To Stephen de Clopton, clerk, to Isabella 
atten Ouen, and to Isabella, daughter of Ralph Simond, and 
Alice her maids houses in the parish of S. Mary de Aldermane- 
buri. No date. Roll 47 (9). 

Beri (ROGER DE). To Thomas de Bury, butcher, and Johanna, 
wife of the same, his daughter, the reversion of a tenement near 
Briggestrate and " Rede Rose Lane " in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Briggestrate, after the decease of Margaret his wife, charged 
with the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church ; 
remainder in default of heirs of the said Johanna to Avice his 
daughter, and Johanna, daughter of the same. No date. 

Roll 47 (10). 

Bras (ADAM). His tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his 
testament. To Katherine his daughter land in the parish of 
S. Augustine Pappay. To Theophenia his wife all his tenements 
in Ysmonger Lane, parish of S. Martin Pomer, for life ; 
remainder to John his son. Also to his said wife a tenement in 
the parish of S. Pancras for life ; remainder to Stephen his son, 
to whom he also leaves certain rents in Chepe. No date. 

Roll 47 (11). 



COURT OK HUSTINU, LONDON. 

Sterre (ROBERT), fishmonger. To Roger his brother the A-D. 
reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Michael near Candel- 
wykstret after the decease of Matilda his mother, which tenement 
formerly belonged to Robert Sterre, his father; remainder in 
default of heirs to Geoffrey his brother. Also to the said Matilda 
his mother his house in the vill of Jernemuth, 1 and a shop in 
the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr in Bridge Street, for life; 
remainders to the aforesaid Geoffrey and Roger. No date. 

Roll 47 (12). 

Monday next after F. of Translation of S. Edward, K. [75 Oct.~\. 

Chaundeler (WILLIAM LE). His tenement in Westsmethe- 
feld, parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate, to be sold 
immediately after the decease of Johanna his wife, and two marks 
of the proceeds to be distributed among Adam, John, Edmund, 
and Nicholas his sons in equal portions. No date. 

Roll 47 (35). 

Pancrych (STEPHEN), skinner. To Stephen his kinsman the 
reversion of houses and rents in the parishes of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate and S. Andrew de Holeburne after the decease 
of Agnes his wife, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church of S. Andrew for the good of the souls of Sir 
Gilbert de Clare, late Earl of Gloucestre,* Sir Elias de Forde, and 
Walter de Hendon. To Hugh de Maddelee the reversion of a 
tenement in the said parish of S. Sepulchre for life, after the 
decease of Isabella his daughter. His capital tenement in the 
same parish to be sold to pay his debts ; but if his movable goods 
be sufficient to discharge them, the said tenement to remain to 
Agnes his wife for life. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Agnes and allowed the said tenement 
to be sold, the testator's other goods not being sufficient to discharge 
his debts. 

Roll 47 (36). 

Munden (ADAM DE), " batur." 3 Specific legacies of chattels 
to John and Felicia his children, and to his child en venire so, 
mere. To Milcencia his wife her entire chamber, and certain 
rents by way of dower in le Redechrmicheatratc in the parish 

1 Yarmouth. I 3 Beater of cloths, meaning a cloth* 

* Killed at Baiinockburn, 1313. [ worker. 



280 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; remainder to the said 
Felicia and to his child en venire sa mere. Also to his said wife 
tenements in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate. His 
tenements in the parish of S. Stephen in Colemanstrate to be 
sold, and a portion of the proceeds to be divided among his wife 
and children, and the residue devoted to pious and charitable 
uses. No date. Roll 47 (37). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints [_1 Nov .]. 
Carpenter (RALPH LE). To Swanilda his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Dionisius de Grascherche for life ; remainder 
to John his son. No date. Roll 47 (43). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov.~\. 
Beton (WALTER). To Agnes his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Margaret Patyns, and houses in Gofayrlane in the 
parish of S. Swythun, for life ; after her decease the former to 
be sold, and the latter to remain to Walter his godson, son 
of Walter Joye, weaver. Also to his said wife rents in the parish 
of S. Giles without Cripelgate for life ; remainder to Walter his 
adopted son, son of John de Kent. No date. Roll 47 (52). 

Dode (JOHN). To John his son the reversion of a tenement in 
the street of Bassieshawe in the parish of S. Michael, after the 
decease of Alice his wife, and the reversion of a shop in the Iron- 
mongery, 1 parish of S. Mary de Colcherch ; also rents in the 
parish of S. Nicholas Shambles. To William his son a shop, also 
in the Ironmongery in the parish of S. Mildred; and to Matilda 
his daughter tenements in the said parish of S. Michael de 
Bassieshawe. No date. Roll 47 (58). 

Anesty (RICHARD DE). To Sir John de Tyerne, chaplain, 
certain rents in the parish of S. Vedast for life. To William de 
Anesty, his brother, a tenement in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Castle Baynard for life, the heirs of the said William being 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the church where 
the testator's body shall be buried. To Robert his brother rents 

1 In f'eminia. 



COURT OF Hl'STISG, LONDON. 281 

within Neugate in the parish of S. Sepulchre. To Sabyne, wife of AD. 
K'i< hard Constantyn, rents in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles. 
To John Duket and Sibil, mother of the same, rents in the parish 
of 8. Nicholas Olof in Bredstrate for their lives ; remainder to 
Nicholas Duket, brother of the said John. No date. 

Whereupon came Matthew de Edelmeton and put his claim upon 
(lie messuage left by the testator to William de Anesty, his brother, 
concerning which there wns a lit pmdms in the Husting at the 
time of the testator's decease, between the said Matthew and the 
testator, by writ of right. 

Roll 47 (59). 

Neuport (SiR RICHARD DE), late Bishop of London. To Sir 
William de Tholeshunte and Sir John de Haddele, his chaplains 
in S. Paul's Church, and their successors in his chantries a 
messuage situate opposite S. Paul's brewhonse. To the Almoner 
of S. Paul's for the time being a messuage in the parish of 
S. Gregory, he rendering annually twenty shillings to the main- 
tenance of the chapel of the Holy Virgin in S. Paul's Church ; 
the residue being devoted to the maintenance for two years of one 
or two boys when they shall change their voice, provided they 
have no other exhibition. His houses which he bought of the 
rector of the church of S. Mary de Stanynglane to be sold to 
fulfil his testament. Dated London, Friday next before the Feast 
of S. Bartholomew, Apostle [24 Aug.], A.D. 1315. Roll 47 (60). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jon.]. A.D. 

Herberer (ELENA, late wife of RICHARD LE). To John 
Radespray, 1 barber, her tenement in the parish of S. Botolph 
without Aldresgate, he paying to her executors four pounds and 
forty pence sterling wherewith to pay her debts, the residue being 
devoted to pious uses in the said parish church of 8. Botolph. 
No date. Roll 47 (77). 

Bristoll (WILLIAM DE), " potyer." His tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter the Less- towards S. Paul's Wharf to be sold to pay 
his debts and to fulfil his testament. To Dionisia his wife his 
tenements in the parishes of S. Katherine within Alegate, 
S. Alphege within Crepelgate, and S. John de Walebrok, with 

1 Or .Spray. 



282 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

1318-10 rents in the P arishes of S - Michael and S. Peter de Cornhull, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the church of 
S. Katherine in the churchyard of the conventual church of 
H. Trinity within Alegate, 1 for the good of his soul and the souls 
of Thomas his father and Katherine his mother. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Dionisia and put her claim, forasmuch 
as the testator had left her a certain tenement of which they were 
jointly seised to them and their heirs, &c. And because it was so 
contained in the testament, and likewise the co-executors of the said 
Diouisia testified the same thing, that legacy was annulled hy judg- 
ment of the Court. 

Eoll 47 (80). 

Wodere (JOHN LE). To Matilda his wife all his tenements in 
the parish of S. Mary de Abbechurch for life ; remainder to Peter 
his son ; remainder to pious uses for the souls of the testator, 
Robert le Wodere, his father, Agnes his mother, and others. 
No date. Eoll 47 (81). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Matkias, Apostle [24 Feb.~], 
Billy (JonN). To his daughters Alianora, Eoesia, Aundryna, and 
Margaret houses in the parish of S. Agnes, to have and to hold 
until Thomas his son and heir shall have paid to them two hundred 
marks in manner specified. No date. Eoll 47 (84). 

Bourser (ROGER LE). To Henry called "le Bourser," 3 son of 
Matilda de Forton, houses in the parish of S. Stephen de Coleman- 
strate, saving the dower of Matilda his wife, and charged with 
certain payments and with the maintenance of a chantry in the 
said parish church for the good of his soul and the souls of 
Benedict his father, Alice his mother, Johanna his daughter, and 
others. To Alice de Hakenay a shop for life. No date. 

Roll 47 (85). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_1% March]. 
Turneor (ROBERT LE). To Roger de Stanes de Waltham and 
Cristina, wife of the same, he leaves a tenement in the parish of 
S. Botolph. No date. 

Whereupon came Amicia, sister of the deceased, and put her claim. 

Roll 47 (98). 
1 S. Katherine Creechurch. | 2 Or pouch-maker. 



COURT OF UUSTl.Vi, I.oXDON. 283 

Beverley (Jonx, son of WILLIAM DE). To Johanna his wife A.D. 

1318-19 
for life shops and rents in the parish of All Hallows de Bred- 

strete, with a power of sale, the proceeds to be divided among 
his said wife, John his son, and Alice and Agnes his daughters. 
No date. Roll 47 (101). 

Haverhull (RICHARD DE), tanner. To John his son seven 
pounds of silver, and if he die under age the same to be devoted 
to pious uses. To Petronilla his wife his tenement in le More- 
stride in the parish of S. Giles for life ; remainder to Thomas 
his son. No date. Roll 47 (102). 

Gernoun (THOMAS). His house in Philippeslane to be sold to 
fulfil his testament. No date. Roll 47 (103). 

Monday next after the Feast of Invention of H. Cross [3 May], 

Grapefige (WALTER). To Anabilia his wife he leaves everything 
that is in his house for life. His said wife to maintain a chantry for 
the good of the souls of William Grapefige, his father, Cristiana, 
Katherine, and Walter [his children], out of the tenements and 
rents demised to him for the purpose by his said father. John 
and Thomas [his sons] to remain in the custody of his said wife 
during minority. No date. 

Whereupon came Walter de Salyng and Cristiana his wife and 
put their claim. 

Roll 47 (119). 

Wenlok (WALTEK). To Agnes his wife all his tenements and 
rents in the City of London for life ; remainder to John his son, 
subject to certain charges to Alice and Beatrice bis daughters for 
marriage portions. To KaHierine his daughter forty shillings 
annual quitrent in the parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe. 
No date. Roll 47 (120). 

Rokesle (SARAH DE). To William de Rokesle, son of Stephen 
de Rokesle, land and houses " in Beaurepeir "' in the parish of 
All Hallows at the Hay, charged with the maintenance of a 

1 A tenement of that name and in I of Hamo Box, and was by him devined 
ihr .-ame parish was once the property | to his daughter Margery (mpra, p. 135). 



284 CALENDAR Ol' WILLS, 

* D - chantry in the said parish church for the space of two years 
after her decease, for the good of her soul and the souls of 
William her late lord and others. To Stephen de Preston a shop 
in the Ropery 1 at the corner of Douegate, charged with the 
maintenance of a wax taper in the above church of All Hallows. 
Her rents in the parish of S. Stephen de Colemanstrate to be sold. 
No date. Boll 47 (121). 

ANNO 13 EDWARD II. 

Monday the Men-row of the, Feast of S. Mary Magdalen \22 July}. 
Paulyn (Jonx). To Sarah his wife houses and wharves in the 
parish of S. Andrew de Castle Baynard for life ; remainder to his 
right heirs. No date. Roll 48 (1). 

Rolf (ELIAS) de Thorp, skinner. His tenement in the parish of 
S. John upon Walebrok to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Roll 48 (4). 

Wodere (JOHN LE). His tenement in Candelwikstrete in the 
parish of S. Mary de Abbechurch to be sold to pay his debts. 
No date. Roll 48 (5). 

Ate Holmes (RICHARD). His granary in the vill of Henle to 
be sold for pious uses. To Hawisia his wife a brewhouse and 
shops in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles near Pentecostlane, 
and his dwelling-house in the parish of S. Mary de Somersete, for 
life ; remainder to Thomas his son in tail ; remainder to pious 
and charitable uses. No date. Roll 48 (9). 

Soroweles or Soreweles (ROBERT). To Olive his wife and John 
his son his tenement in the parish of S. Botolph near Billynges- 
gate; remainder to pious and charitable uses. To Johanna his 
daughter a shop in the parish of S. Magnus in Breggestrate. 
No date. Roll 48 (12). 

Heyne (ROBERT). To Walter Neel a portion of his house at 
Henle. All his tenements in the parish of H. Trinity the Less 
to be sold, and the proceeds devoted to pious uses for the good of 

1 In Cvrderia. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. -*"' 

his soul and the souls of Lucy his late wife, Agnes his present 
wife, and others. No date. 

Whereupon came Agues, the wife of the testator, and claimed one 
third of the tenements devised as above to be sold, by way of dower. 

Koll 48 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. James, Apostle [25 July]. 

Sporun or Sporoun (RALPH). To Johanna his daughter houses 
within Neugate, parish of S. Sepulchre, charged with the payment 
of his debts and twenty marks to Agnes her sister. Also to the 
said Johanna the wardship of Thomas his son. No date. 

Roll 48 (29). 

Monday 'next before the Feast of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.']. 

Herlawe (NICHOLAS DE). His tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows at the Hay to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his 
testament. To Petronilla his wife his term in certain tenements. 
No date. Koll 48 (31). 



Convers (RICHARD LE). To Cecilia his wife his mansion house 
in the parish of S. Michael aforesaid (sic) for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 48 (33). 

Ware (GODFREY DE), surgeon. His house at Cornhull in the 
parish of S. Michael to be sold by his executors. No date. 

Roll 48 (35). 

Staunford (ANDREW DE). To Emma his wife and John their 
son houses in the parish of S. John de Walebrok; and if the said 
Emma marry or know any man carnally her interest is to remain 
to the said John ; further remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Roll 48 (38). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [S Feb.]. 

Fairhod (JOHN). To Bona his wife his dwelling-house in the 
parish of S. Andrew Castle Baynard for life ; remainder to pious 
uses in the paid parish church for the good of his soul and the 
souls of Johanna and Juliana his former wives, Bona his present 
wife, Ralph his father, and Matilda his mother. Shops in the said 



28G CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

*- D - parish to be sold to pay his debts, and the residue to be devoted 
to pious uses. No date. Roll 48 (73). 

Monday next before, the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope \12 March]. 
Wynton (JOHN DE), "barbier." To Johanna his wife houses and 
shops in the parish of S. Edmund the King for life, she paying to 
Martin Trie an annuity of six marks ; remainder to his three, 
children Robert, Francis, and Isabella. To Cristina his daughter, 
wife of Thomas de Coventre, Alice, Agnes, and Johanna his 
daughters, and Salomon and James his sons, shops and rents 
in the above parish and in the parishes of S. Dionisius Bakecherch 
and All Hallows de Stanyngcherch. Bequest of six marks rent 
of a tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Hakun towards the 
maintenance of a chantry. No date. Roll 48 (78). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist \%5 April]. 
Motun (ROBERT). -To Johanna his wife a tenement in the 
said (sic) parish of S. Clement for life ; remainder to Robert his son 
in tail ; remainder to pious uses. Two shillings quitrent to the fabric 
of the church of S. Clement for entry and exit by a postern from the 
above tenement to the churchyard and the said church. Also to 
his said wife her entire chamber with various chattels. To Elyas 
Moton, his father, a rent charge in the above parish and the parish 
of S. Mildred in the Poultry for life. To Richard his son in tail 
tenements in the said parish of S. Clement and in the parish of 
S. Olave near Martelane ; remainder to Alice and Alice (sic) his 
daughters by Alice his wife. To William his son a tenement 
in the Poultry. To Johanna his daughter the reversion of a 
brewhouse and shops in the parish of S. Edmund the King in 
Lumbardestrate, and to Matilda his daughter the reversion of 
a bakehouse and shops in the said parish of S. Edmund in 
Berchernerelane, 1 with cross remainders. To Alice his younger 
daughter his term in tenements 671 la Riole"* and in the Vintry 
near the Thames. To his child en venire sa mere a tenement in 
Martlane. No date. 

Whereupon came the above Johanna, wife of the testator, and put 

1 It was more frequently spelt " Ber- I 2 See note mpra, p. 153. 

cheni[v]erlane," now Birchin Lane. 



COURT OF HUSTIJJG, LONDON. 



287 



her claim, forasmuch as her husband had left to her a tenement A.D. 
which they had jointly acquired to them, their heirs and assigns, and 13ao - 
the assigns of the longest liver of them, <tc. 

Roll 48 (91). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [25 May]. 
Bolyton (PETER DE). To Margery his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbey for life ; remainder to pious uses. 
To Geoffrey his son a shop in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen of 
the Old Fish Market. A tenement in the same parish to be sold to 
pay his debts and fulfil his testament. No date. Roll 48 (104). 

Monday next after the Octave of H. Trinity [25 May]. 
Mareschale (MARGARET LA). To Edmund her brother an 
annual quitrent of a tenement in the parish of S. Magnus and the 
wardship of Johanna her daughter, to whom she leaves other rents 
in the same parish. No date. Roll 48 (110). 



ANNO 14 EDWARD II. 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [L>0 July], 
Balauncer (RALPH LE). Specific legacies of money and chattels, 
including a silver cup with three acorns (glandis) of silver under 
the cover, &c., to his daughters Isabella, Johanna, and Margaret, 
the same to remain in the custody of William de Causton, 
merchant, during their minority. To Agnes his daughter a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Peter the Less. To Johanna his wife 
a tenement in the parish of Paternostercherche for life ; 
remainder to chantries in the church of S. Mary le Bow. To 
Richard his valet a tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Abbe- 
cherch, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said 
parish church. No date. Roll 49 (1). 

Montacute (WILLIAM DE). To Elizabeth his wife houses in the 
parish of S. Benedict atte Wodewharf near S. Paul's Wharf. To 
Mary his daughter he leaves the marriage (maritaffium 1 ) of 



1 This right of marriage, as distin- 
guished from matrinwnium, prevailed 
under the feudal system, although not 



strictly of feudal origin. It was the 
power which the lord or guardian in 
chivalry had of disposing of his female 



288 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD- Richard, son and heir of Sir Thomas de Cogan, late knight, 
which the testator had purchased of the lord Edward, the King 
of England. No date. Roll 49 (5). 

Penyvader or Penifader (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife a house 
and rents in the parishes of S. Mary de Fancherch, S. Margaret 
Patyns, S. Nicholas Aeon, and in Mangonelane for life ; remainder 
to his daughters Matilda and Edith. No date. Roll 49 (9). 

Gille (ALICE, late wife of JOHN). To Albreda her daughter, 
wife of William de Grenestede, tenements and rents in the parish 
of S. Andrew de Holeburne and elsewhere, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of All Hallows de Gars- 
cherch for the space of one year. To William le Rowe, chandler, 
of Oldefisstrete, and Emma his wife, daughter of Geoffrey de 
Bordesle, a house in the same parish, with a similar charge for 
the maintenance of a chantry. To Walter, son of John de Ryng- 
wode and of Marion his [wife], daughter of the testatrix, rents 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre. No date. Roll 49 (10). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle \25 July], 
Dunstan (GILBERT). His house in the parish of Seint Marie 
atte the Holle near Billinggesgate to be sold to pay his debts, 
and the residue of the proceeds to be given to the poor. No date. 

Roll 49 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.~\. 

Mundene (SIMON DE). To Agnes his daughter the reversion 
of a tenement in the parish of S. Alphege after the decease of 
Matilda his wife ; in default of heirs the same to be sold, and one 

infant ward in matrimony, for while although attempts were made to place 
the infant was in ward the guardian restrictions upon its exercise by both 
was entitled to offer her a suitable , Henry I. and King John, the right of 
match, without disparagement (mbi nan selling the ward in marriage extended 
dijiara</etur) or inequality ; and if this itself to the male as well as the female 
was refused the infant forfeited to the ward during the reign of Henry III., 
guardian the value of the marriage, and was expressly recognized by the 
that is, such a sum as a jury would assess Statute of Merton (20 Hen. III. c. 6). 
or any one would bond fide give to the i It is a matter for no little astonishment 
guardian for such an alliance. This to find that such a system should have 
arbitrary power was one of the greatest prevailed in this country so late as 
hardships of ancient tenures, and 1600. 



COURT OP HUSTINO, LONDON. L'Vt 

moiety of the proceeds to go to the repair of the work of the said A.D. 
pariah church, and the other moiety to l>e devoted to pious and 
charitable uses. No date. Roll 49 (31). 



ANNO 15 EDWARD II. A.D. 

1321. 

Monday the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 

Lespicer (WILLIAM), called " Carpenter." His tenement in 
the parish of S. Swithun in Candelwikstrate to be sold, and 
Robert de Lamburne, buriller, to be preferred as purchaser. 
No date. Roll 50 (1). 

Parys (JonN DE). To John his son in tail a tenement in the 
parish of S. Martin at the corner of the street called " le Bayli " 
without l/iulirati' ; remainders to Roger and Stephen his sons in 
successive tail. Also to his said sons, and to Matilda, Dyonisia, 
and Agnes his daughters, tenements, &c., in the said parish, 
and in the parishes of S. Sepulchre without Neugate in "le 
Bayli," and S. Brigid the Virgin, as well this side of Flete Bridge 
as beyond. To Edith his wife he leaves certain tenements so 
long as she remain unmarried. A chantry to be maintained in 
the said church of S. Martin for the souls of Michael his father, 
Alice his mother, and others. No date. 

NOTE. This testament was accepted for probate saving the right 
of the Coinmonaltv. 

Roll 50 (4). 

Jordan (RICHAKD), " paternostrer." 1 Certain rents in the 
parish of S. Michael atte Corne to be sold to pay his debts, and 
the residue of the proceeds to be devoted to chantries in the 
church of S. Michael Queenhithe. To John his son one moiety 
of his tenement in the said parish of S. Michael atte Corne; 
remainder in default of heirs to Lucy his daughter. Also to the 
said Lucy the other moiety of the same. In default of heirs of 
the said John and Lucy the entire tenements to remain to the 
next heir of Beatrix his late wife. No date. Roll 50 (20). 

Pyncham (MAKGEKY, late wife of JOHN DE, goldsmith). Her 
1 A maker of paternosters or prayer-beads. 

VOL. i. u 



290 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. 

1321. 



tenement in Goderonelane to be sold, and the proceeds to be 
devoted to a chantry in the church of S. Wereburga de Friday- 
strate for the good of the souls of John de Fyncham, her late 
husband, and others, and to charitable purposes. No date. 

Eoll 50 (21). 

Oserd (EICHARD), fishmonger. To Johanna his wife a shop in 
the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr in Bridge Street for life ; 
remainder to Richard Swote, fishmonger. No date. 

Roll 50 (22). 

Enefeld (Siu BARTHOLOMEW DE), Knt. To Elena his wife all his 
houses in the parish of S. Mary de Stanylane for life ; remainder 
to Bartholomew de Honylane in tail. No date. Roll 50 (24). 

Wokyndon (NICHOLAS DE). A bequest to the new work of 
" Seint Pool " of one hundred shillings, so that he may be buried, 
with permission of the Chapter, in a place selected by himself and 
Johanna his wife ; and a devise to the same Chapter of certain 
tenements in the parish of " Seint Olof " for the maintenance 
of a perpetual chantry at the altar of S. Thomas in the new 
building of the said church, the right of presentation to the 
same to be in him and Johanna his wife for their lives, and after 
their decease to his heirs. 1 No date. Roll 50 (27). 

Monday after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July']. 
Petri (ELYAS). To John his son his leasehold interest in certain 
tenements in the parish of S. Martin Vintry, charged with an 
annuity of sixty shillings to Bartholomew his son. To Johanna 
his wife for life a tenement in the said parish of S. Martin ; 
remainder to Johanna his daughter, and in default of heirs to 
his aforesaid son John. No date. Roll 50 (38). 

Parys (ROGER DE), mercer. To Margaret his wife his capital 



1 From this it would appear that the 
chantry was to be established before the 
death of the testator -in other words, 
the testament was to take effect from 
the time of its execution. But from 
the archives of S. Paul's Cathedral we 
learn that the chantry was founded 
by Joan, relict of Sir Nicholas de 



Wokyndon, Knt., on Sunday after the 
Feast of the Epiphany, 14 Edward II., 
and that after her death the right 
of presentation passed to Nicolas de 
Halnghton, " cousin " and heir of the 
testator, being the son of his daughter 
Joan (Hist. MSS. Commission, Ninth 
Report, p. 64 a). 



COURT OF HU9TTNO, LONDON. 291 

tenement in the parish of S. Pancras for life ; after her decease the AD. 
same to be sold, and one moiety of the proceeds to be devoted to 
pious uses, and the other to be distributed among his children. 
His corner shop in the above parish to be sold to pay his debts, and 
ten pounds of the proceeds to go to Roysia his daughter, and the 
residue to be distributed among Simon and John his sons, Matilda 
and Johanna his daughters, and Alice, the daughter of the said 
Margaret his wife. No date. Roll 50 (39). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Yon or Youn (ROBERT), fishmonger. To Thomas his son a 
house in the parish of S. Botolph in " Brandreeslane," and 
tenements in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert. No date. 

Roll 50 (53). 

Watford (JOHN DE), clerk. His houses in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre on this side of Holeburne Bridge to be sold to pay 
his debts. No date. Roll 50 (54). 

Vivian (JOHN). Two marks annual rent in Colemanstrete to 
be sold for the maintenance of two priests to celebrate in the 
aforesaid (sic) church of All Hallows for the souls of William de 
Rokesle, Sarah de Rokesle, and others ; and sixteen marks for 
the maintenance of three chaplains in the same church. His 
son Henry to have the reversion of a shop in the said parish of 
All Hallows after the decease of Margaret his wife. No date. 

Roll 50 (55). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin [_11 Nov.~\. 
Cordwaner ((TODEWIN LE). To Cecilia his wife all his tene- 
ments and rents in the City of London for life ; remainder to his 
next heirs. To Mabel his daughter fifteen pence annual rent 
of a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate. 
No date. Roll 50 (57). 

Ufford (PHILIP DE). To Sir John de Oxon and Sir Robert 
de la Hide, chaplains, his executors, his tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter upon Cornhull, so that they provide a chantry in the 



2 ( J2 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. said parish church at the altar of S. Katherine for the good of 
his soul and the soul of his wife Juliana. No date. 

Roll 50 (58). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Mai-tin [_11 Nov.']. 
Forsham (ADAM DE). To Margery his wife, her heirs and assigns, 
his dwelling-house in the parish of S. Laurence Jewry and rents 
in the parish of S. Mary de Colcherch. To John Marchaunt and 
Leticia, wife of the same, his daughter, a house at the comer of 
S. Laurence in the Jewry, opposite to the Guildhall ; and to 
Johanna, Avyce, and Johanna junior, his other daughters, tene- 
ments and rents upon Lothehury, and in the parish of S. Martin 
within Ludgate. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Margery and renounced the legacy of 
her aforesaid husband as to the house left to her in fee, and asked 
that she might hold it for the term of her life, according to the law 
and custornj f the City, which was granted. 

Roll 50 (60). 

Derby (ROBERT DE). To Johanna his wife for life shops in 
Mengonelane 1 in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower ; 
remainder to Isolda de Alwaston of Derbi, his sister, charged with 
the maintenance of a chantry for two years in the church of 
S. Werburga at Derbi. To Matilda de Burgham, his servant, a 
shop in the above parish. No date. Roll 50 (01). 

Monday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope [23 Nov.']. 

Ayssheburne (HUGH DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Matthew in Fridaystrete to be sold, and one third of the 
proceeds to go to Alice de Canterbury, and the residue to be 
devoted to pious and charitable uses. Also to the said Alice 
his term in a tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Bisshopesgate, held by demise of the Master and Brethren of the 
Hospital of S. Bartholomew in Smethefeld. No date. 

Roll 50 (63). 

Waldegrave (WALTER DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Margaret in Frydeystret over against Distavelane to be sold 
by his executors. No date. Roll 50 (67). 

1 Mincing Lane. 



COUHT OF IIUSTINO, LONDON. 293 

Monday next after the Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.'}. AD 

Nywman or Neuman ( JOHN). To Cristiana his wife his tene- ' 
ment in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life; 
remainders over to Thomas his son, and Johanna, Cristiana, and 
Alice his daughters, in successive tail. No date. Roll 50 (82). 

Stanes (WILLIAM DE). To Johanna his wife for life shops and 
rents in Westchepe in the parish of S. Peter de Wodestrat ; 
remainder to Cecilia his daughter and Johanna, daughter of the 
same. Also to his said wife for life a shop in Cordewaneretret in 
the parish of S. Mary le Bow, and rents of a house called " le 
Stonhous " without Bisshoppesgate. No date. Roll 50 (87). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Purde (WILLIAM), called "Ate Ramme." To Cwstiana his 
daughter in tail his tenement in the parish of S. Bartholomew 
the Less. No date. Roll 50 (100). 

Codington (JOHN DE). To Crist ina his wife his capital tene- 
ment in the parish of All Hallows, Berkinggecherch, for life ; 
remainder to Laurence and Sirnon his sons, and if they should 
die within tender age to Roger, William, and John his sons ; 
remainder to charitable uses. To the said I^aurence a hrewhouse 
and rents in the said parish in tail ; remainder to his other sons, 
charged with the maintenance of a chantry for the good of his 
soul and the soul of Thomas Gerveys in the said parish church 
for the space of ten years. To the said Simon, Roger, aud 
William his sons various tenements in Martelane and elsewhere 
in the same parish ; and to the said John his son a tenement in 
the parish of S. Dunstan near the Tower. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Cristina and claimed the tenement in 
the said parish of S. Dunstau so left, to the said John, the son of 
the testator, inasmuch as she was jointly seised with her husband 
of the same to their heirs and assigns ; and also she claimed the 
tenement in Martelane in like manner, in proof of which she 
produced certain deeds. And the co-executors of the said Cristina, 
being present in court, did not deny that the said two messuages 
were so acquired, and wore willing that execution should not be done 



294 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. on the said two tenements, but that execution should be done on the 

residue of the testament. 

Eoll 50 (102). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [2 4 Feb.']. 
Brauncestre (YMANIA DE). To Alan his son and Margaret his 
daughter shops in Chepe, parish of S. Peter. No date. 

Eoll 50 (104). 

Chambre (HENRY DE LA), called " le Barbier." His tenements 
in the parish of S. Sepulchre to be sold to pay his debts, if his 
other goods do not suffice ; otherwise the same to go to Agnes his 
wife for life ; remainder to William his son. No date. 

Eoll 50 (106). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March"]. 

Poterel (EICHARD), senior. To John his son tenements, &c., 
in the parishes of S. Mary Magdalen in the Old Fish Market and 
S. Benedict at Wodewarf. A chantry to be maintained in the 
said parish church of S. Mary Magdalen; No date. 

Eoll 50 (118). 

Dorkingge (EICHARD DE). To Matilda his wife tenements in 
the parish of S. Margaret de Fridaistrate and a brewhouse in the 
parish of S. Botolph at Billinggesgate for life ; remainders to 
Geoffrey Beauflour and Johanna, wife of the same, his daughter, 
and also to Eobert his son, charged with the maintenance of a 
chantry in the said parish church of S. Margaret. To Eoisia his 
daughter a bakehouse, &c., in the said parish of S. Botolph. To 
Johanna his niece rents in Briggestrate. Also to his said wife his 
term in lands and tenements in the parishes of S. James de 
G-arlekhuth and S. Martin in the Vintry, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said church of S. Martin for the 
first five years after his decease. No date. Eoll 50 (121). 

A.D. Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [6 June"]. 

1322 

William Surrigicus. 1 His houses and rents in the parish 
of S. Mary de Aldermariecherch to be sold, and one moiety of 

1 Or the Surgeon. 



COURT OF I1UST1XU, LONUo.V 

the proceeds to go to Margery his wife, and the other for pay- A.D. 
ment of his debts. No date. ' Roll 50 (130). 

Rokeslee (NICHOLAS DE). A shop in the parish of All Hallows 
at the Hay, together with a tenement and rents in Tamysestrete 
and elsewhere in the parish of All Hallows upon the Cellar, to be 
sold to pay his legacies and debts. No date. Roll 50 (131). 

Wykham (THOMAS DE). To Emma his wife his tenement in 
the parish of S. Stephen in Colemanstrate for life ; remainder to 
pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 50 (136). 



ANNO 16 EDWARD II. 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July}. 
Nottelee (WILLIAM DE). To Margery and Johanna his 
daughters houses in the parish of S. Augustine in Dystaflane. 
No date. Roll 51 (8). 

Borham (JOHN DE). To John de Boreham, son of Robert ate 
Welle, his tenement in the parish of All Hallows by the Wall. 
His tenement in the parish of S. Laurence in the Jewry to be 
sold to fulfil his testament. Matilda his wife mentioned as one 
of his executors. No date. Roll 51 (9). 

Hokkele (WILLIAM DE). To Mabel his wife his house at 
Billingesgate in the parish of S. Mary ate Hulle for life ; 
remainder to William his son. To Leticia his daughter the 
reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr 
towards London Bridge ; remainder in default of heirs to his 
aforesaid son. No date. Roll 51 (10). 

Canefeld (REGINALD DE). To Cristina his wife for life his 
term of vi-iirs in a shop in the parish of S. Clement in Candwyk- 
strate ; also a shop in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep and a 
house in " Almneslane " (?) in the same parish; remainder to 
Muriel his daughter. No date. Roll 51 (11). 



296 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1322. 



Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [3o July}. 
Mondene or Mundene (ALICE DE). To John de Mondene, her 
son, a quitrent which she had received annually after the decease of 
Kobert de Mundene, her father, and Katherine her sister, issuing 
from a tenement called " la Hole " in the parish of S. Owyn. 1 To 
Friar Peter de Mondene, her brother, an annual rent issuing 
also from the same tenement for life ; remainder to the Friars of 
S. Mary of Mount Carmel. 2 No date. Roll 51 (13). 

Abyndon (SiMON DE). To Stephen and John his sons 
pecuniary legacies. Peter de Gosberkyrk, his apprentice, to 
remain with the said Stephen. To Eva his wife for life all 
his rents and tenements which he holds in the City of . London 
in fee or for term of years. To Stephen his son the reversion 
of tenements in the parish of All Hallows upon the Cellar, and 
to John his son the reversion of tenements in the parishes of 
S. Mary ate Hulle, S. Dunstan Est, and S. Leonard Estchep, with 
cross remainders. To Margery his daughter the reversion of a 
tenement in the parish of All Hallows de Garscherch ; remainders 
over to the aforesaid John and Stephen. No date. 

Roll 51 (14). 

Lacer (WILLIAM LE). To John his son, and to Margery, 
Isabella, and Juliana his daughters, specific legacies of money 
and chattels. Also to the said John the reversion of a 
tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Aldermanbery after the 
decease of Katherine his wife ; remainder to his said daughters 
in successive tail ; remainder to pious uses. Also to his said wife 
rents in the parish and lane of S. Laurence in the Jewry and in 
the parish of All Hallows by London Wall. No date. 

Roll 51 (16). 

Monday the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist \_1S Oct.']. 
Hatfeld (PETER DE). To Johanna his daughter his tenement 
at the corner of Abbecherchelane in the parish of S. Mary de 
Abbecherche ; remainder in default of heirs to the maintenance 



1 Variously spelt S. Ouen, Owen, or 
Ewin. The parish church stood in 
Newgate Market, near the north corner 
of Old Dean's Lane, now Warwick Lane. 



2 The Carmelites, or White Friars, 
whose house was situated near the 
Temple. 



COURT OF HUSTIXU, UHIDO.N. 297 

of the fabric of the said parish church and its new cha]>el, AD. 
and to other pious and charitable uses. Other tenements 
in Kandelwykstrate in the said parish, and in the lane of 
S. Laurence in Candelwykstrate in the parishes of S. Laurence and 
S. Martin Orgar, and elsewhere, to be sold to pay his debts, and 
the residue to be devoted to pious uses for the good of his soul 
and the souls of Juliana his late wife, John his father, Johanna 
his mother, and others. No date. Roll 51 (19). 

Mire (JOHN). To Sabine his daughter a moiety of a house in 
the parish of S. Edmund the King near Orarscherche, together 
with rents at the Augustine Friars, in Chepe by the New Cross, in 
Clement's Lane, and in Bredstrete ; remainder to John and Henry 
his sons. Also to the said John all that rent called " Quyntynesfee " 
in the vill of Edelmetone 1 in tail ; remainder to his son Henry ; 
and to the said Henry a house in the parish of S. Margaret in 
Frydaystrate. No date. 

Whereupon came Stephen, son and heir of the said John Hire. 
and put his claim on the whole, &c. 

Roll 51 (27). 

Monday next before the Feast ofSS. Simon and Jude [2S Oct."]. 

Lyntona (RouKK DE). To Dionisia his wife his dwelling-house 
and shops for life ; remainder to pious uses. To William Pykerel 
and Johanna, wife of the same, his daughter, two selds in the 
parish of S. Vedast, No date. Roll 51 (34). 

Thorpe (THOMAS DE), clerk. To Alice de Lincoln, wife of 
John Wolf, his houses in the parish of H. Trinity the Less in 
Knyghtridestrete for life, subject to a charge of five marks 
annually towards the maintenance of a chantry in the said church 
of H. Trinity for the good of his soul and the souls of Roger 
le Brabanzon and others. No date. Roll 51 (43). 



Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin [11 

Hakeneye (SIMON DE). A tenement in the parish of S. Mary 

ate Hulle to be sold for charitable uses. To Alice his daughter 

1 Edmonton, co. Middlesex. 



298 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1322. 



his stone house in the same parish in tail ; remainder to the 
maintenance of chantries in the said parish church of S. Mary. 
His brewhouse in the parish of S. Mary de Fancherche to be sold, 
and the proceeds devoted to the maintenance of seven chaplains 
in the said parish church (so long as the same will suffice), to 
celebrate for the benefit of William de Fullere, sen., and William 
de Fullere, jun. To John, son of Simon Goudchep de Berkham- 
stede, a tenement in the parish of S. Dionisius de Garscherch. 
No date. 

Examined by E. Palmere, Alderman. 

Roll 51 (54). 

Monday the Feast of S. Nicholas [6 Dec.]. 
Redynges (WILLIAM DE), cordwainer. To Alice his wife a 
tenement in Athelingstrete, 1 so long as she remain a widow and 
chaste ; in the event of her marrying again the same to be sold, 
and the proceeds equally divided among William, John, Robert, 
and Alice his children. Dated London, the day and year afore- 
said (sic). No date. Roll 51 (69). 

Storteford (GILBERT, son of JOHN DE). To Ralph de Storteford, 
glover, and Avice, wife of the same, rents in the parish of S. Giles 
without Crepelgate for their lives ; remainder to Cecilia and 
Margery his sisters. To Walter his brother three shops in the 
same parish. Also to the aforesaid Cecilia and Margery 
a brewhouse and shops and rents in Grubbestrete 2 in the 
same parish. To Thomas de la Marche, his uncle, a remittance 
of certain rents. To Laurencia de Sterteford, his mother, the 
residue of his rents and tenements in the City of London and 
suburbs for life ; remainder to his aforesaid sisters. Mention 
made of Adam his deceased brother. Dated London, Saturday 
next before the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1320. 

Whereupon came Thomas, son of Gilebert de la Marche, and put 
his claim upon a messuage called " la Blakelofte,'' 3 and asked to be 
admitted to prosecute his action when it should seem to him oppor- 
tune. And the aforesaid Laurencia, as to a tenement in the parish 
of S. Dunstan towards the Tower of London, claimed to hold it by 



1 See note mpra, p. 268. 

a Now Milton Street. 

3 A tenement of this name was situate 



on the west side of "Martelane" 
wards the Tower (rujira, p. 223). 



to- 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 299 

devise of the said John her husband, and not of the said Gilbert * D. 
his son ; and as to forty shillings rent of a brewhouso in Belheteres- 1W. 
lane 1 claimed to hold the same by feoffment of Gilbert de la Marche, 
her father, and not of the said Gilbert her son. 

Roll 51 (71). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary [/5 Jan."]. A.D. 

Staunford (MATILDA DE). To the altar of S. Mary in S. Paul's 
Church her dwelling-house in the parish of S. Andrew Hubert for 
the maintenance of chantries. Dated Wednesday the Feast of 
S. Faith, Virgin [6 Oct.], A.D. 1322. Roll 51 (82). 

Monday next before Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [26 Jon.]. 
Mockyng (ROBERT DE), fishmonger. His tenement in the 
parish of S. Mary de Bregestrete in a lane called " Retheresgates- 
lane " a to be sold to satisfy certain debts, and the residue to be 
divided between Juliana his wife and his children. To John de 
Mockyngge of Somersete, fishmonger, a shop in the parish of 
S. Magnus the Martyr in Breggestrete. Dated Friday the 
morrow of S. Mary Magdalene [22 July], A.D. 1322. 

Roll 51 (90). 

Askerne (PETER DE). To the Master and Brethren of the 
Hospital of S. Bartholomew his rents of Castle Baynard, to 
maintain a chantry therewith, save two marks for keeping 
his obit. If that be illegal the same to be sold and given to 
the poor. Dated Tuesday next after the Feast of All Saints 
[1 Nov.], A.D. 1322. Roll 51 (91). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary \_2 Feb.'], 
viz., before Ash Wednesday. 

Essex (MARGARET DE). To Sir John de Cokermuthe, clerk, her 
tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for 
life, charged with the maintenance of a chantry ; after his decease 
the same to be sold for pious uses. Dated London, Tuesday next 
after the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.], anno 16 Edward II. 
[A.D. 1322]. Roll 51 (97). 

1 Now militer Street. (See note | ' See note tupra, p. 14. 

tvpra, p. 134.) 



300 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD- Monday the Feast of S. Valentine \_H Feb.']. 

1322-3* 

Leyre (WILLIAM DE). To William and Robert his sons tene- 
ments and rents in the parishes of All Hallows the Less upon 
the Cellar, S. Laurence in the Jewry, S. Mary Magdalen in 
Milkestrete, S. Dunstan towards the Tower, S. Sepulchre without 
Neugate, S. John de Walebrok, S. Leonard in S. Vedast Lane, 
and elsewhere. To Isabella his daughter, and Idanya, daughter 
of the same, rents in the parishes of S. Matthew in Fridaistrete 
and S. Martin Pomer in Ismongereslane. To Katherine his 
daughter, and Johanna and Roesia his daughters, nuns of 
Clerkenewell, rents in the parishes of S. Vedast, S. Mary le Bow, 
S. Antonin, S. Mary de Colchirche near the Conduit, S. Matthew 
de Fridaistrete, and S. Michael le Quern. To Idanya his wife 
two hundred marks in lieu of dower, and the charge of his 
children under age. Dated London, Friday next after the Feast 
of S. Eadmund, Archbishop [16 Nov.], anno 16 Edward II. 
[A.D. 1322]. Roll 51 (98). 

Piphurst (ROBERT DE), goldsmith. 1 To Juliana his wife his 
tenement in Gudrunlane 2 for life ; after her decease the same 
to be sold, and the proceeds divided among his children in equal 
portions. Also to the same rents in Candelwykstrete for life ; 
remainder to Johanna his daughter in tail. To Robert his son 
a house in Gudrunlane. To Alice his daughter houses in the 
parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate. Dated Friday the morrow 
of the Ascension [4 May], A.D. 1312. Roll 51 (99). 

Hulcote (STEPHEN DE). His tenement in the parish of S. Olave 
near London Wall to be sold to pay his debts, and the residue to 
be divided equally among William, Simon, Emma, and Alice his 
children. Dated Saturday next after the Feast of the Purification 
of the V. Mary [2 Feb.], anno 16 Edward II. [A.D. 1322-3]. 

Roll 51 (100). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 
Kent (OLIVER DE), fishmonger. A bequest for the maintenance 
of wax [in the church of S. Botolph, Billingsgate]. To Isalda 

1 Avrimallctor. * Gutter Lane. 



COfRT OF IIUSTING, LONDON. 301 

his \vife for life ;i tenement in the said parish of S. Botolph at AD 

1 322 3 

the corner of Retheresgatelane, and a shop at the corner of Oister- 
gate in the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr, formerly belonging 
to his father John de Kent; remainder to his children. Dated 
.Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [2/5 July], 
A.I). 1321. Roll 51 (108). 



next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_13 March], 
Mohun (JAMES DE). To the Prior and Convent of S. Bartho- 
lomew de Smethefeld, near London, his houses in London, for 
providing one chantry in S. Mary's Chapel in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre without Neugate, and another chantry in the church 
of S. Bartholomew aforesaid. His houses at Chichester (?) to be 
sold to fulfil his testament. Dated at Brompton the Feast of 
S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.], A.D. 1322. Roll 51 (112). 

Brauthyngge or Brauhyngge (AUXKS DE). To John her son 
for life houses and shops which she and Peter de Braughing, her 
late husband, purchased in the parish of S. Swythin in Candelwyk- 
strate ; remainder to Johanna and Margaret, daughters of the 
said John. To the church of S. Swythin certain rents for main- 
taining fabric and wax. To William de Braughing, her nephew, 
and to Eva her daughter, tenements in the parish of S. Mary de 
Abecherche and elsewhere for their lives. Ultimate remainder of 
the aforesaid tenements to be devoted to pious uses, &c., for the 
good of he.r soul and the souls of the said Peter de Brauthing, 
Fulk de St. Edmund, her father, and others. Dated London, 
2 April, A.D. 1320. Roll 51 (114). 

Monday the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April]. 
Craye (WILLIAM DE), of the parish of S. Leonard de Estchepe, 
butcher. His tenement in the said parish to be sold for pious 
uses, and Stephen Fitz Roger to be preferred as purchaser. 
No date. Roll 51 (11 7). 

Flory (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife all his tenements and 
rents for life, saving one mark for the purchase annually of 



302 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

132S snoes f r the poor at Christmas ; remainder to Thomas his son. 
No date. Roll 51 (121). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 

Segrave (Sm NICHOLAS DE), Knt. His houses in London he 
leaves to the church of S. Paul for the maintenance of a chantry, 
on condition that those of the said church satisfy all reasonable 
demands of the monks of Woubourne ; J otherwise the same are 
to be sold, the said monks paid thereout according to reason, and 
the residue distributed for the good of his soul. No date. 

Roll 51 (129). 

Jernemuth (NICHOLAS DE). To Emma his wife for life tene- 
ments and rents in the parishes of S. Dunstan towards the Tower, 
All Hallows upon the Cellar in Thamysestrate, and S. Botolph 
without Bisshopesgate ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. 
No date. Roll 51 (134). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Augustine, Bishop [26 May], 
Brounyng (OLIVER), fishmonger. To William, Alexander, and 
Francis his sons in tail his shop in the parish of Seint Nicholas 
Coldabbeie in Eldefisshstrete ; remainder to the poor of the said 
parish. Also to his said sons houses without Crepelgate; and to 
Isoude his daughter certain rents. No date. Roll 51 (140). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Barnabas \_11 June], 
Gloucestre (RICHARD DE). To Johanna his daughter, a nun 
of Berkyngge, and to Idonea his daughter, a nun of S. Elena, 
certain rents of a tenement in the parishes of S. Mary de 
Colcherch and S. Pancras, between a lane called " Bordhawe " 
and a lane called " Gropecuntelane." 2 To Sir John de Tierne, 
priest, for life a shop opposite the church of S. Cristopher and 
a tenement in the parish of S. Vedast, charged with the payment 
of an annuity of four marks to William de Merston, a servant of 
the testator ; remainder to Richard his son. No date. 

Roll 51 (142). 

Buskre (HENRY) de Malines. His tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter de Cornhille to be devoted to the maintenance of 
1 \Voburn, oo. Beds. | - Sec note mjira, p. 42, note. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 

a chantry in the church of S. Martin Orgar. One hundred A.D. 
marks to be laid out in the purchase of certain tenements 
for the maintenance of a chantry in the chapel of S. James at 
Henton in the parish of Chynnore 1 in the diocese of Lincoln. 
To Cecilia his wife tenements in the parishes of S. Martin Orgar, 
S. Laurence in the Jewry, and All Hallows at the Hay for life ; 
remainder to Edmund and John his sons. To Cristina his 
daughter certain rents in Henle and elsewhere. Dated Wednes- 
day next before the Feast of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March], 
A.I). 1321. Roll 51 (147). 



ANNO 17 EDWARD II. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Tillebiri (WILLIAM DE), Rector of the church of Heitfeld.* - 
To Ralph de Thedmersh rents in the parish of S. Edmund, King 
and Martyr, in Lumbardestrete and elsewhere. No date. 

Roll 52 (7). 

Brian (8m JOHN), Rector of S. Olave in the Jewry. His 
houses formerly belonging to Benedict, son of Hagin the Jew, 
in the parish of S. Laurence in the Old Jewry in Catte- 
strete, 8 and others formerly belonging to Roesya Duceman, a 
Jewess, at the corner of Milkstrate in the same parish, to be 
devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the church of 
S. Olave in the Jewry, and Sir Reginald Brian de Heyworth 
to be the first chaplain. To John le Kyng tenements in 
Colemanstrate in the said parish of S. Olave. No date. 

Roll 52 (8). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 
Plastrer (THOMAS LE). To Emma his wife and John his 
son a certain tenement for life, and in default of heirs of Un- 
said John remainder to pious uses, four shillings annual 
rent being paid in support of a "fraternal" chantry in the 
church of S. Giles aforesaid (sic). Houses in Smythfeld in the 

i oxon. I ' Or Catcaton Strt r t, now Grcslmm 

J Batfleld, co. Essex. | Street. 



304 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. parish of S. Sepulchre and elsewhere to be devoted to pious 
1S23< uses. No date. Roll 52 (9). 

Monday iwxt after Feast of Translation of S. Edivard \_13 Oci.]. 
Long (ROGER LE), corder. To Matilda his wife a tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary attebowe for life ; remainders to 
Reginald his son and Alice his daughter in successive tail ; 
remainder to the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church. No date. Roll 52 (10). 

'Bright (RICHARD), fishmonger. His tenement in the lane and 
parish of S. Michael de Candelwykstrete to be sold for pious and 
charitable uses. No date. Roll 52 (17). 

Heygham (RALPH DE). To Sarah his wife houses upon Aldre- 
manbere in the parish of S. Mary for life ; remainder to Emma 
his daughter. Also to the said Emma his estate in a brewhouse 
in Fridaistrete, charged with the payment of an annuity to Sarah 
her sister. No date. Roll 52 (18). 

Chelse (Jonx), ointer. 1 To Thomas his son a tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary de Wolnoth and a moiety of a shop at 
the corner of Ismongereslane in the parish of S. Martin Pomer. 
To Robert his son the other moiety of the said shop for life ; 
remainder to the aforesaid Thomas. No date. Roll 52 (19). 



Hodesdon (RICHARD DE), fishmonger. To Agnes his wife all 
his rents and tenements in the City of London for life ; remainder 
as to a tenement in the parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe to 
William, John, and Richard his sons in tail ; remainder to pious 
uses for the good of his soul and the souls of Agnes and Alice 
his wives and others. Also to the said John and Richard he 
leaves his shops in the Poultry; and to Thomas his son and 
Stephen de Hodesdon all his houses in the vill of Jerne- 
muthe. 2 No date. Roll 52 (20). 



1 Unctarius, a melter of grease, 
and probably a chandler as well. A 
bond entered into by one Michael de 



S. Alban, " oynter," occurs in City 
Records, Letter-Hook A, fol. 22. 
a Yarmouth. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON^ 



305 



Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.']. 
Cauntebrugge (JOHN DE). To John de Cauntebnigge, his 
father, and Alice his mother a tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows de Berkynggchirche on the east side of Martelane. 
No date. Roll 52 (21). 

Maidestan (Sm ROBERT DE), Canon of Chichester. All his 
houses in the city of Winchester and in Smethefeld, London, to 
be sold. No date. 

And be it known that the above testament was admitted to 
probate notwithstanding no seal was appended, and the reason was 
that the said testator died beyond the seas at Avignon, 1 where all 
deeds are reduced to writing by a public scrivener, and sealed with 
the seal of a notary, without the seal of the testator or any one else 
being appended ; and likewise because the said testament was 
proved before the Official of the Archbishop of Canterbury and 
before the Official of Exeter, &c. 

Roll 52 (30). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Martin \11 Nov."]. 
Picard (JOHN). To Adam le Ussher de S. Alban and John, son of 
the said Adam, a tenement in the parish of S. Elena, they paying 
to the Bishop of London three halfpence for free socage on the day 
of the preparation, 3 called " Scherthoresday," 3 in the church of 
S. Peter upon Cornhull, and to the Prioress and Convent of S. Elena 
eightpence. Bequest of three marks towards the maintenance of 
a chantry in the chapel of S. Mary del Conynghop 4 for the good 
of his soul and the souls of the said Adam le Ussher, John le 
Ussher and Alice, wife of the same, and of Walter, the father 
of the testator, and Fresaunce his mother. Directions for the 
celebration of four " trentals " 5 to be celebrated in the said chapel 



A.r. 
is: s. 



1 Whither he had possibly gone to 
pay a visit to the Pope, that town 
having served as a residence for a 
succession of Popes since 1309. 

1 Die Paratpfue. 

3 Shere or Shrive Thursday, i. e., the 
Thursday before Good Friday, now 
generally known as Maundy Thursday. 
The more ancient name was derived 
from the practice of people shearing 
their heads and clipping their beards 

VOL. I. 



against Easter Day. " On Sherethursday 
a man should do poll his hair and clip 
his beard, and a priest should shave his 
crown, so that there should nothing be 
n God and him." Extract from 
the ' Liber Festivalis,' quoted in Rock'* 
'History of the Church of our Fathers,' 
vol. iii. part ii. p. 236. 

4 Sec note tupra, p. 41. 

5 An office of thirty masses. Bee 
note tvpra, p. 18. 

X 



306 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. within one year after his decease, to wit, every quarter one 
1323. trieenal," out of the rents of the tenement aforesaid. No date. 

Eoll 52 (37). 

Carpenter (EDO or EODO). To Lucy his wife all his tenements 
in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; after her 
decease the same to be sold, and a portion of the proceeds devoted 
to the maintenance of chantries in the said parish church. To 
Leuota his daughter two marks of the said proceeds, and the 
residue to pious and charitable uses. No date. Eoll 52 (38). 

Pikeman (WILLIAM). To Thomas Pikeman, his nephew, and 
formerly his servant, a tenement in the parish of S. Leonard de 
Estchepe, charged with the payment of twenty marks for four 
years towards the maintenance of a chantry in the church of 
S. Margaret aforesaid (sic). To Ealph his nephew rents in the 
parish of S. Mary de Fancherch in tail ; remainder to the aforesaid 
Thomas. No date. 

Whereupon the said Thomas came and undertook to fulfil the 
said legacy, under penalty specified. 

Eoll 52 (39). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Lucy, Virgin \13 Dec.']. 
Arcubus (THOMAS DE). All his rents and tenements, within 
the City of London and without, to be sold to pay his debts 
and fulfil his testament. No date. Eoll 52 (52). 

A - D - Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary [13 Jem.]. 

Derby (MATILDA DE). Her houses in the parish of S. Matthew 
in Fridaistrate to be sold for pious and charitable uses. No date. 

Eoll 52 (59). 

Writele (EoisiA DE). To Eobert Hamund, corder, and 
Margery his wife, niece of the testatrix and daughter of Peter 
ate Lee de Writelee, tenements in the parish of S. Mary ate Hull, 
charged with an annual payment of six marks towards the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the said parish church for the good of her 
soul and the souls of William her late husband, William her father, 
Matilda her mother, and others. No date. Eoll 52 (60). 



COURT OF HU.STINU, LONDON. 307 

Monday next before the Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.], A - D - 

1323 4. 

Button (RotJER DE). To John de Ware two shops in the 
suburb of London in Fletestret, the said John paying to his 
executors sixty shillings. No date. Roll 52 (71). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.]. 
Deumars (CRISTINA). To Henry her son in tail a tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary Wolnoth ; remainders to Henry and 
Alice, children of Johanna her daughter, in successive tail ; 
ultimate remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 52 (88). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.~\. 
Dalby (WILLIAM DE). To Elena, wife of Ralph le Sporiere, all 
his houses in the parish of S. Michael de Bassingeshagh. No date. 

Roll 52 (90). 

Monday the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \12 March], 
Jordan (AviCE, late wife of WILLIAM). A tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael de la Crokedelane to be sold, except a house 
given by her late husband, for the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church ; and ten marks of the proceeds to be 
given to Dionisia, the wife of Thomas her son, and the residue to 
be devoted to pious and charitable uses. No date. 

Roll 52 (92). 

Monday next before F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March]. 
Atte Slo or Sloo (JOHN). To Walter his brother tenements 
in the lane of the Lord Bishop of Salisbury 1 in Fletestret, and 
in the parish of S. Brigid, for life ; remainder to John, the eldest 
son of the same. No date. Roll 52 (96). 

Osbern (WILLIAM). To Robert Ferthingg, his servant, a 
tenement in the parish of S. Laurence de Candelwykstret in 
Thamistrete, at the corner of S. Martin Orgar near Ebbegate, 
the said Robert paying annually two marks for chantries in the 
said parish church. No date. Roll 52 (97). 

1 Now represented by Salisbury Court, leading to Salisbury Square. 



308 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 

1324* 

Marny (ROBERT DE). To Margaret his wife tenements in la 

Bailie in the parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate for life ; 
remainder to Johanna de Marny, his kinswoman, and to Walter 
her brother. Two tenements in the parish of S. Brigid the 
Virgin of Fletestrete to be sold, and five marks to be paid to the 
heirs of John le Hattere on account of a breach of warranty. 
No date. Eoll 52 (122). 

Hurel (JOHANNA, relict of GEOFFREY). To William Box and 
Isabella his wife, daughter of the testatrix, a tenement in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower. No date. 

Eoll 52 (128). 

Monday the Feast of S. Barnabas \11 June~]. 
Chigewell (JOHANNA). To the church of S. Paul her house 
and shops in Chepe for a perpetual chantry for the good of 
her soul and the souls of Abel her father, Johanna her 
mother, and Sir John Abel, her brother. Certain rents issuing 
out of the Lord Bishop of Hereford's Court 1 and of a tenement 
in a street called " Lambardeshull" 2 to be disposed of for pious 
and charitable uses. No date. Eoll 52 (138). 



ANNO 18 EDWARD II. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin \%0 July], 
Mordon (WILLIAM DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Clement de Candelweykestrate to be sold, and one third 
of the proceeds to be devoted to pious and charitable uses, 
another third to go to Alice his wife, and the residue to his 
children in equal portions. No date. Roll 53 (6). 

Bardeneye (WALTER DE). To John his son in tail houses 
and land in the parishes of S. Martin in Ismongareslane 3 and 
S. Botolph without Alegate ; remainder to pious uses for the 
good of his soul and the souls of the said John his son, Matilda 

1 Quns peroipere xtiletam annvatim de I 2 Lambeth Hill. 

Curia domini Kpiscopi Herford'. 3 Ironmonger Lane. 



COURT OF HUSTINU, LONDON. 309 

and Margery his wives, and others. Tenements in the parishes A.D. 
of S. Katherine near Cristeschurche, 1 S. Botolph without Alegate, 1M4- 
and S. Andrew de Estchep to be sold to fulfil his testament 
and to pay his debts. No date. Roll 53 (7). 

Ludgarshale (JOHN DE). To Thomas his son a shop in the 
parish of S. Peter de Wodstret in the Goldsmithery, West- 
chepe. To Agnes his daughter a tenement in the parish of 
S. Olave aforesaid (sic), and a house without Neugate in the 
parish of S. Sepulchre. To Avice his wife tenements, &c., near 
the lane called " Fytrilane " and elsewhere in the said parishes 
of S. Olave and S. Sepulchre for life ; remainders to his 
daughter Agnes and Thomas his son ; remainder over to pious 
uses for the good of his soul and the souls of Johanna and 
Avice his wives, his sons, Thomas Broun, and others. No date. 

Roll 53 (8). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July]. 

Spayne (JOHANNA, daughter of RICHARD DE). To Thomas de 
Spayne and Sarah his wife a tenement in Mengeoneslane 3 in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower. No date. 

Roll 53 (11). 

Monday next after Feast of Translation of S. Edward [13 Oct.]. 
Wynton (WILLIAM DE), wool monger. His tenements and rents 
in the parish of S. Andrew Huberd to be sold by his executors. 
No date. Roll 53 (24). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [IS Oct.']. 

Parys (SIMON DE), mercer. Shops, &c., in Sopereslane and 
Puppekirteledaae and elsewhere in the parish of S. Pancras, and 
in the parishes of All Hallows within Bisshopesgate, S. Mary 
atte Hull near Billyngesgate, and in Basingeslane in the parish 
of S. Mary de Aldremariecherche, to be sold to fulfil his testament. 

1 The Priory of Holy Trinity, called if so, the interpretation given to the 
Christ's Church, fituate within Aldgate. latter as being only the Latin form of 

2 Tliis name may lie identical with " Old Lane " is wrong. 
" Vitrrilano " or " Vitcr'Une" alrwidv , 

met with (Mipra.w. 1U> and 189), and 



310 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. Dated London, in the house of the testator in Sopereslane, Friday 
in Easter week, 20 April, A.D. 1324. Roll 53 (25). 

Monday next after the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude \%8 Oct.']. 
Valence 1 (AYLMER DE), Earl of Pembroke, Lord of Weseford 
and Montinac. To his consort 2 his houses in London, where is 
the wardrobe which he bought of the Lord Bishop of Chester. 
No date. Roll 53 (29). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints [1 Nov.~]. 
Lincoln (EDITH, late wife of HENRY DE). To John de Ileford, 
clerk, and Isabella his wife, daughter of the testatrix, her brew- 
house and rents in the parish of S. John upon Walebroke, charged 
with the maintenance of a chantry. Also to the infant with 
which the said Isabella is enceinte twenty pounds of silver. 
No date. Roll 53 (36). 

Lok (JOHN). To Agnes his wife for life a tenement in the 
parishes of S. Martin at Ludgate and S. Brigid the Virgin in 
Fletestrete ; remainder to Edith his daughter. To Roger Chaun- 
tecler a tenement in Fletestret in the said parish of S. Brigid. 
Also to the said Edith all his tenements in the vill of Henlegh 
in the street called " Newestrete." No date. Roll 53 (38). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.~\. 

Ropere (THOMAS LE). A brewhouse and two shops in the 
parish of S. James de Grarlekhegh to be sold by his executors. 
No date. Roll 53 (51). 



A.D. 
1324-6. 



Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Hilary \13 Jan.']. 
Ware (JOHN DE). To Sir William de Bolewefen two shops 
in Fletestrete, charged with the maintenance of a chantry for one 

"Ficquete's Croft," and later as "Fic- 
kett's Fields " (the site of the new Law 
Courts), was bestowed by Edward II. 
upon the Karl his cousin. 

2 Mary de St. Paul, his third and 
surviving wife, the foundress of Pem- 
broke Hall, Cambridge, and great lirne- 
factress to the house of the Grey Friars 
of London. 



1 According to Dugdale he was mur- 
dered June 23rd, anno 17 Edward II., 
A.D. 1323, whilst attending the Queen 
Isabella in France ; but Kiley says that 
he was slain in a tournament (' Memo- 
rials,' p. 653, note). After the Templars 
had been suppressed, their property, 
embracing " The New Temple " and 
what was known as " Fleet - crofts " or 



COURT OF HU8TING, LONDON. 311 

year for the good of his soul and the soul of Roger de Button. * D. 
No date. Roll 53 (54). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 
Stoppeslee (JOHN DE). To Johanna his wife a tenement in 
the parish of S. Giles in the street called " le Morestrate "; also 
tenements at the corner of Goldynglane and in Grubbestrete, 
and rents in the parish of S. Michael de Bassynggeshawe, for life ; 
remainder to Johanna and Idoynea his daughters, and in default 
of heirs to pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 53 (61). 

Alegate (JoiiN DE), potter. To Mary and Johanna, daughters 
of Edmund his late son, certain rents and tenements, with cross 
remainders in default of heirs ; ultimate remainder to pious 
uses. Bartholomew de Thephord, his servant, 1 and Katherine, 
wife of the same, appointed guardians of the aforesaid Mary and 
Johanna during minority. No date. Roll 53 (62). 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan."]. 
Triple (JOHN DE). To be buried in the tomb which he had 
erected for the purpose in the church of S. Stephen de Walebrok. 
Bequests to the ministers of the said church, as also for the rciiir 
of the fabric of the same ; to the clerks and chaplains keeping his 
obit; to the work of S. Mary's Chapel at-S. Paul's, and to the old 
work of the body of St. Paul's Church ; to the Preaching Friars, 
Friars Minors, Carmelite and Augustinian Friars, and Friars of 
Holy Cross, for celebration of masses ; to the work of London 
Bridge ; to the several hospitals of S. Mary without Bisshopesgate, 
of Smethefeld, S. James, S. Giles in the suburbs, S. Katherine 
near the Tower, and S. Thomas de Suthwerk. Two chantries to be 
maintained in the said church of S. Stephen de Walebrok for the 
first ten years after his decease. To Alemanna his wife specific 
legacies of various chattels in lieu of dower. To John, son of 
Johanna Wythot de Kent, and to John Elys and John Neel, his 
\;iK ts, 2 Margaret and JohnPage, his servants, divers specificchattt-ls, 
including his best horse, furred robes, and silver cups. To Master 
Albertiuus Rogerii de Pistorio he bequeaths the use of a chamber 
1 Oarcioai men. '' I'alftti. 



312 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

IZ21-5 * n ^ ie testator's hostel in the said parish of S. Stephen so long as 
he remain in England. Among other legatees are John de Aeon, his 
godson, and Idonea, daughter of the same ; Sir Ealph de Cobeham 
and Sir Geoffrey le Scrope, Knt. ; the Abbots and Convents of 
Lesnes, 1 and Wardon in co. Beds ; Juetta, daughter of John de 
Cherleton ; Paganellus Bonini de Pistorio, Gilbert de Tondeby, 
Henry Darcy, Roger de Depham, and many others. Also to the 
above John, son of Johanna Wythot, and to Katherine, wife of the 
same, he leaves tenements in the parishes of S. Giles without 
Crepelgate and S. Stephen de Walebrok ; remainder in default 
of heirs to Margery, wife of John de Cherleton ; remainders 
over. The residue of all his goods to be devoted to pious and 
charitable uses. Dated London, Wednesday the Feast of 
S. Stephen [26 Dec.], A.D. 1324. 

This testament was proved, opened, and published before Richard 
de Gravesheiide, Treasurer of S. Paul's ; Richard de Brenehesle, 
Rector of Pekham in the diocese of Rochester ; and Stephen [de 
Gravesend], Bishop of London, the iv. Ides of January [10 Jan.], 
A.D. 1324, and administration was granted of the goods of the 
deceased within the City and diocese of London to John de Cherle- 
ton, Master Albertinus Rogerii de Pistorio, Henry Darcy, Sir Edmund 
de Acris, Vv r illiam Prodome, executors within named, in form of law, 
reserving the right of granting similar administration to the other 
executors named when they should appear and signify their willing- 
ness to accept the same. In witness whereof the aforesaid vener- 
able father's seal ad causas was affixed to this testament. Given 
and done in the church of S. Stephen de Walebrok, London, the 
day and year aforesaid. 

Eoll 53 (G6). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Kyngesson (WILLIAM). To Agnes de Gravele he leaves certain 
rents of a tenement called " Capouneshors " in Candelwykstrate 
for life ; remainder to Henry, Alice, and Elianora her children 
for their lives ; remainder to pious uses. To Eoger de Bernes 
and to William his twin brother (confilio meo) tenements in the 
parish of S. Mary Magdalen in the Old Fish Market for pious 
uses in the church of S. Peter the Less. Also to the aforesaid 
Agnes for life rents in the parishes of S. Nicholas Coldabey and 
S. Mary Magdalen aforesaid ; remainder to her aforesaid children. 

1 Co. Kent. 



COURT OF HUSTIXu, LONDON. 313 

To William his son, serving as apprentice to Geoffrey le Tezere A D. 
m S. Lmronce Street, he leaves the reversion of certain rents im ~*- 
after the decease of Johanna, the testator's sister, a nun of 
Clerknewell, and also twenty shillings of the proceeds of the 
sale of his garden situate without Barbican. To Johanna his 
daughter forty shillings. Isabella his mother mentioned. No date. 

And proclamation having been made, Robert le Blund oame and 
put bis claim, &c. 

Koll 53 (76). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.']. 
Bregge (AxiWKW DE). His tenement in London to be sold by 
his executors for pious uses. No date. Koll 53 (80). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 

Taunton (GILBERT DE), " cellerer." To Thomas his son his 
tenement in London, with legacies of certain specific chattels. To 
Johanna, Isabella, and Margaret his daughters specific legacies. 
N O date. Roll 53 (94). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Philip and James [1 May]. 

Burel (HENKY). To Agnes his daughter ten pounds and a 
shop, with chests and all appurtenances in the great seld of the 
late Roisia de Covcntre, 1 at Wostehepe in the parish of S. Pan- 
eras, provided she does not marry without the consent of his 
executors. To John his son and to the infant with whom 
Margaret de Swafham is enceinte, if they live, eleven pounds of 
silver respectively and a shop in the great seld aforesaid ; 
remainder in default of heirs to pious uses. No date. . 

Koll 53 (104). 

Wyndesore (ROGER DE). To the Prioress and nuns of the 
church of S. Mary de Clerkeiu-well all his tenements in S. Vedast 
Lane in the parish of S. Leonard; and if the said devisees should 
be prevented from appropriating and enjoying the same by reason 
of the Statute of Mortmain, 8 the same are to be sold and the whole 
of the proceeds paid to the said prioress, &c., by his executors, 



' s, e note *pr,i, p. 62. 
3 The statute 7 Edward I. /fe Virit 
mentioned tujira, p. 11(5, n. 



Scarcely two years elapsed after the en- 
rolment of this will before the citizens of 
London obtained permission, by charter 



314 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. who shall take security from the said prioress, &c., under their 
' common seal, that the money shall be expended according to his 
last will. His tenement and wharf in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Castle Baynard, and certain rents in the parish of S. Giles without 
Crepelgate, to be sold by his executors for paying his debts and 
legacies. No date. Roll 53 (105). 

Monday the Feast of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May]. 

Horn (STEPHEN). Houses and rents in the parish of S. Leonard 
de Estchepe, as well as in S. Martin Orgar Lane, and at Billynges- 
gate in the parish of S. Mary atte Hulle, to be sold to pay his 
debts and legacies. To Robert his apprentice half a shop in 
Briggestrete. Alice his wife mentioned as one of his executors. 
No date. Roll 53 (114). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May~\. 
Bole (AGNES, late wife of GILBERT LE). To Richard and John 
her sons a tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas at the Shambles ; 
and to Stephen her son half a shop in the same parish. No date. 

Roll 53 (123). 

Littelton (RICHARD DE), clerk. To Isabella his wife for life 
two tenements in the parish of S. Bartholomew "le Littel"; 
remainder to his three sons, and in default of heirs to pious uses. 
No date. Roll 53 (124). 

Box (JULIANA). To Sir Richard de Luda, clerk, her portion 
of a tenement in Smethelane in the parish of All Hallows de 
Berkyngecherche, acquired by feoffment of Constance de Luda, 
her daughter ; the said Sir Richard to provide a chantry for the 
good of her soul and the souls of Agnes de Luda, her late 
daughter, and others, for the space of two years after her decease. 
No date. Roll 53 (126). 

dated 6 March, 1 Edward III. [A.D. , sorted to by the testator of avoiding the 
1326-7], to bequeath their tenements Statute of Mortmain would be of no 



within the liberties of the City as well 
in mortmain as in other manner, as of 
ancient time they had been accustomed. 
It may be added that the method re- 



avail at the present day, OWIIILJ to the 
provisions of the (so-called) Mortmain 
Act (9 George II. c. 36). 



COURT OF HUSTINU, LONDON. 315 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [2 June], *" 

Woderoue (HENRY DE). To Matilda his mother a tenement 
in the parish of S. John, formerly belonging to John his father by 
feoffment of Henry de Walebrok. No date. Roll 53 (127). 

Mare (RICHARD DE LA) " de Bernoldi." To Sir William de 
Tolleshunte, almoner of S. Paul's Church, an annual rent of two 
marks from houses near the Old Fish Market, to be disposed of 
for the good of his soul and the soul of John de Lyndeseie, his 
uncle. No date. Roll 53 (128). 

Essex (MATTHEW DE), apothecary. Certain rents charged on 
tenements in Cordewanerstrete in the parish of S. Mary le Bow 
to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church. To Margaret his wife the same tenements, subject to the 
above charge for life ; remainder to John his brother. His tene- 
ments in Wodestrete and in the parish of S. Michael de Hoggene- 
lane to be sold to pay his debts and legacies. No date. 

Whereupon came Avice, daughter of William Fitz Richard, and 
put her claim, &e. 

Roll 53 (129). 

Bokeler (RF.UIXALD LE). To Stephen Pesemersh, his late 
apprentice, his term of years in his workshop in the parish of 
S. Martin. To Alice his wife a tenement in the parish of 
S. Martin Pomer in Ismongerelane for life ; remainder to Salomon 
his son, and in default of heirs to Matilda, Cristina, and Isabella 
his daughters in successive tail. No date. Roll 53 (130). 

ANNO 19 EDWARD II. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [%0 July]. 
Monthermer (RALPH DE). To Isabella de Hastyngges, his 
dearest wife, a tenement in the parish of S. Dunstan for life ; 
remainder to Edward and Thomas his sons in successive tail. 
No date. Roll 54 (1). 

Pitz Peter (PHILIP). To Edith his wife all his tenements and 
rents in Colmanstrate and Bassieshagh for life ; remainder to 



310 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. Johanna his daughter, Thomas his son, and his infant en venire 
1325 ' sarnie. No da.,. Roll 54 (6). 

Maderman (GEOFFREY). To Margaret his wife his house 
in the parish of S. Benedict ate Wodewarve for life ; remainder 
to William his son, subject to the payment of twenty shillings 
to the new work of the Blessed Mary for the good of his 
soul and the souls of the said Margaret his wife and others. 
No date. Boll 54 (?) 

Monday next after Feast of Translation of 8. Edward [13 Oct.']. 
Burton (THOMAS DE), priest. All his houses and land acquired 
by feoffment of Geoffrey de Clare, situate in the parish of 
S. Olave, to be sold by his executors, and the whole of the 
proceeds delivered to poor ascetic Scholars (Scholaribus, 
Arcistis, 1 pauperibus), secular Masters of Arts, called Scholars 
of University Hall, 2 Oxford, to be by them safely kept under 
locks and the seals of his executors, together with all other 
money in any way due to the testator, for the purchase of 
the patronage of some suitable benefice ; so that by the discreet 
appointment of a perpetual vicar they may enjoy the fruits of the 
same in accordance with the testator's special ordinances delivered 
to his executors and ratified by his seal. No date. 

Roll 54 (32). 

Stebbenheth* (JoHX DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Margaret Moysi to be sold to pay his debts, and the residue 
to be devoted to pious uses. To Johanna his wife a tenement 
in the said parish in Distaflane for life ; remainder to John ate 
Hathe, eldest son of Ralph his brother, and in default of heirs 
to pious and charitable uses. No date. Roll 54 (33). 



1 Arditerium or Atceterium accord- 
ing to Du Cange means a monastery ; 
and aicet-te, monks and others who 
practise celibacy. 

* Now known as University College. 
It was called University Hall from its 
being the first hall acquired by the 
University, and its members were styled 
"the scholars of University Hall," or 
more properly " the scholars of the Hall 
of William de Durham," from an 



eminent scholar of that name to whose 
munificence it owed its foundation. It 
formed one of the six secular colleges 
existing at Oxford in the fourteenth 
century, the others being Balliol Hall, 
Merton Hall, King's Hall (Oriel), 
Queen's Hall, and Exeter Hall. (See Mr. 
Maxwell- Lite's 'History of the Uni- 
versity of Oxford,' London, 1 886, pp. 83, 
181.) 
3 Stepney. 



COURT OF OUSTING, LONDON. 317 

Monday next be/we the Feast of S. Edmund [20 Nov.']. *- D - 

Turk (PAULIN), fishmonger. To Emma his wife twenty marks 
by way of dower. To John and Peter his sons, and to Elena and 
Cnstina his daughters, pecuniary legacies. Also to his said wife 
tin' remaining term of service of James his apprentice. No date. 

Eoll 54 (48). 

Monday next after the F. of S. Nicholas, Bp. and Conf. \_6 Dec.~\. 
Box (JOHN). To Alice his wife a tenement in " Maiones- 
lane "' in the parish of S. Dunstan for life, by way of dower ; 
remainder to his infant en venire sa mere if a male ; if not, to 
Margaret his daughter. Also to the said Margaret a shop in 
Martelane in the parish of S. Olave. No date. Roll 54 (52). 

Monday the Octave of S. Hilary [13 Jan.~\. A.D. 

Belebouche or Bolebuche (WILLIAM), horse dealer. --To 
Richard Tripet, horse dealer, a tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows de Stanyngecherche, saving the dower of Agnes his wife. 
No date. Roll 54 (57). 

Wyrcestre (Huon DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Mildred in the Poultry to be sold by his executors to pay 
his debts and fulfil his testament. No date. Roll 54 (58). 

Swote (RICHARD). To Johanna his daughter his house at Est 
Jernemuthe. 3 To Robert her son a house in Rotheresgateslane 3 in 
the parish of S. Margaret de Briggestrete. No date. 

Roll 54 (59). 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul \25 Jan.~], 
Mundene (MATILDA DE). All her tenements acquired from 
Simon her late husband in the parish of S. Alphege to be sold to 
fulfil her testament. No date. Roll 54 (62). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Alphege, Abp. [19 April]. * D- 
Brother (WYMUND), woolmonger. To Henry his younger son 

1 Mincing Lane. ' See note tujn-a, p. 44. 

* East Yarmouth. 



318 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. and Matilda his daughter houses and shops in the parish of 
1328 ' S. Botolph, Billynggesgate. Also to the said Henry a tenement 

and rents in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate. 

No date. Roll 54 (84). 

Longe (KICHARD LE), tanner. To Alice his wife a shop in the 
parish of S. Giles in a street called " le Morestrate " for life ; 
remainder to Margery his daughter. No date. Eoll 54 (85). 

Ate Holte (STEPHEN). His tenement in Bercherverelane in 
the parish of S. Michael upon Cornhull to be sold. No date. 

Eoll 54 (86). 

Monday the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May]. 
Wandlesworth (WILLIAM, son of WILLIAM DE). To Gregory de 
Fulham, his uncle, a tenement in the parish of All Hallows next 
to the street of the Corders. 1 No date. Eoll 54 (92). 

Monday the Feast of S. Augustine [86 May}. 
Tame (EGBERT DE) de Eylesbury. To John de Horwode a shop 
in the parish of H. Trinity the Less for a term of three years ; 
remainder to Hugh, son of Gilbert de Balsham, saddler. No date. 

Eoll 54 (97). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Petronilla [31 May]. 
Blound (EoGER LE). To Edward, son of John le Ling, his 
kinsman, one mark annual quitrent of a tenement in la More in 
the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; remainder to 
pious uses for the good of his soul and the soul of Sir John le 
Blound, his brother. Also to John, son of the said John le Ling, 
one mark rent in Phelippeslane for life, with similar remainder. 
To Alice Bonquer, his sister, for life twenty shillings annual rent 
in the parish of S. John upon Walebrok ; remainder to pious uses. 
No date. Eoll 54 (100). 

Pavy (EGBERT), mason. To Sarah his wife certain tenements. 
To Walter his son a shop. No date. 

Whereupon came the said Sarah and renounced the aforesaid 
1 Commonly called " the Ropery." 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 319 

fe, according to tl 
Roll 54 (101). 



legacy, and asked to hold the said tenements for life, according to the * *> 
custom of the City ; and it was granted, &C. 



ANNO 20 EDWARD II. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July}. 

Somersete (JoiiN DE). To Walter le Warde de Touecestre 1 an 
annual rent in the parish of S. Michael de le Crokedelane. 
No date. Roll 54 (108). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July}. 

Bodele (WILLIAM DE), vintner. To Sarah his wife for life 
a house in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry, and tenements 
and wharf at le Wollewharf in the parish of S. Dunstan towards 
the Tower ; and after her decease the same to be sold to maintain 
four chantries in the said church of S. Matthew (sic). No date. 

Roll 54 (110). 

ANNO 1 EDWARD III. A.D. 

132&-7. 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March}. 
Worsteds (ROBERT DE), mercer. To Matilda his wife a tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Laurence Jewry for life ; remainder 
to William his son. To Richard his son two shops near the 
churchyard of S. Laurence aforesaid, also his entire aumbry 
(almariolam) and chest with two covers in the seld of Alice de 
Arraz. 2 To William his son his other aumbry, together with his 
chests there. No date. Roll 55 (1). 

Gloucestre (ROBERT DE). To John de G-loucestre, his son, in 
tail the reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Matthew de 
Fridaistret after the decease of Johanna his wife, charged with 
the payment of an annuity to Albreda, sister of the said John, 
and with the maintenance of two wax tapers in the said parish 
church; remainder to Thomas his son in tail, and in default 
of heirs the same to be sold, and one third of the proceeds to 

1 Towcestcr, co. Northampton. I a Formerly spoken of as the seld of 

] Robert de Arraz, who was her husband. 



320 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. go to his daughters. To his aforesaid wife the residue of all his 
1326 ~ 7 ' goods, to pay his debts and for charitable purposes. No date. 

Eoll 55 (2). 

Monday next before the F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 .Afar.]. 
Norton (EGBERT DE), Hector of the church of Cherryng 1 in the 
diocese of Canterbury, Dean of the church of S. Mary le Bow. 
To Agnes his sister his houses near Crepelgate. Dated 5 March, 
A.D. 1326. Roll 55 (14). 

/ 

Suffolk (ELYAS DE). To Johanna his wife for life his tenement 
in Wodestrate in the parish of S. Michael so long as she remain 
unmarried ; remainder to Johanna his daughter. His tenements 
in Fridaystrete in the parish of S. Matthew, together with the 
moiety of a shop in the parish of S. Peter in Chepe, to be sold 
to fulfil his last will. No date. Roll 55 (15). 

Arras (ALICE, late wife of EGBERT DE). To John de Wetenhale 
and Thomasina his wife the reversion of certain rents in Bassie- 
shawe ; remainder in default of heirs to Margaret de Parys, and 
after the decease of the said Margaret to Matilda and Johanna, 
daughters of the same. To Eobert Box, her kinsman, a shop in 
the Eopery in the parish of All Hallows the Great. To Margery, 
daughter of Manekin le Heumer, in tail half a mark quitrent in 
Sopereslane in the parish of S. Antelin ; remainders to William, 
brother of the said Margery, and Thomasina his sister. No date. 

Eoll 55 (16). 

Shorne or Schorne (HENRY DE), fishmonger, of the parish of 
S. Mary de " Wolchercherhawe." To Juliana his wife a tenement 
in the parish of S. Michael upon Cornhull for life ; remainder 
to Guy his son in tail ; remainder to Matilda and Agnes his 
daughters, and in default of heirs to pious uses. Also to his said 
wife a garden and four shops in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Bisshopesgate for life ; remainder to pious uses. To the said 
Matilda his daughter a tenement in the parish of S. Mary de 
Fancherche. No date. Eoll 55 (17). 

1 Charing, co. Kent. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 321 

Tournour (PHILIP LK), of the parish of S. Botolph without *-D. 
Alegate. To Alice his wife a tenement for life; remainder to 
Robert and Ralph their sons in successive tail ; remainder to 
pious uses. No date. Roll 55 (18). 

Beauflour (THOMAS). To Johanna his wife for life his tene- 
ment in Fletestrete, at the corner of Flete Bridge, in the parish 
of S. Brigid ; remainder to pious uses. No date. 

Afterwards, on Monday next after the Feast of Apostles Philip 
and James [1 May], in the year aforesaid, the executors of the said 
Thomas came and asked for execution of the above testament 
according to the last will of the testator, which was granted. There- 
fore let execution be done", &c. 

Roll 55 (19). 

Lincoln (THOMAS DE), senior, goldsmith. To Matilda his wife 
a tenement in the parish of S. John Zakary for life ; remainder 
to Thomas his son ; remainder over to the wife (if any) of the 
said Thomas for life. No date. Roll 55 (20). 

Beauflour (JOHANNA, late wife of THOMAS). To Benedict de 
Fulsham her " Breuhous " with seld, &c., in the parish of S. Brigid. 
A chantry to be maintained in the church of S. Michael. To the 
Abbey of Westminster all her new houses near the Flete in the 
parish of S. Brigid de Fletestret, charged with the maintenance 
of a chantry for the good of her soul and the souls of Thomas 
Beauflour, Richard de Langeford, and others, in the chapel of 
S. Peter, where her body is to be buried. To Adam Russel four 
pounds annual rent. No date. 

Whereupon came Geoffrey Beauflour and Henry Beauflour, 
executors of the aforesaid Thomas, and put their claim, saying that 
the said Johanna could not devise the aforesaid tenement for certain 
reasons, which they were prepared to show the Court when, &c. ; 
and thereupon a day was given at the next Husting, &c., and in 
the meanwhile the testament of the said Johanna was guarded, &o. 
Afterwards, on the 12th day of May, in the year aforesaid, the 
testament was by precept of the Mayor delivered to Benedict de 
Fulsham to administer the goods of the testatrix, saving the chiim 
of the aforesaid executors. 

Roll 55 (21). 
Harewe (JOHN DE), Vicar of Neweton near Middelton. 1 His 

1 Co. Devon (?). 
VOL. I. y 



11 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. tenement in Westsmethefeld to be sold, and one moiety of the 
1326 7 ' proceeds to go to Edith his daughter, and the other to pious uses. 
His tenement in Crokedelane in the parish of S. Michael to be 
devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish c-hurd 
for the good of the souls of Robert le Lung and Salomon and 
Juliana, the children of the said Robert. No date. 

Whereupon came Dyonisia, the daughter of the testator, anrl put 
her claim upon the tenement at Smethefeld. 

And as to the tenement in Grokedelane, there came the executors 
of the testament of Salomon, son of llobert le Lung, and put their 
claim, inasmuch as the testator had only a life interest in the same 
by the courtesy of England. 1 Afterwards, at the Husting of Picas 
of Land held on Monday next after the Feast of the Apostles Philip 
and James [1 May] in the same year, the executors of the aforesaid 
Salomon came and renounced their claim, &c. Accordingly adminis- 
tration was granted to the executors of the testator as touching the 
tenement aforesaid. 

Roll 55 (22). 

Massheberi (ADAM DE). To Robert his brother a robe and an 
annuity of two marks. To Adam his son in tail all his lands, 
rents, and tenements in the City of London ; remainder to pious 
uses. Benedict de Fulsham and John de Mokingg to have the 
wardship of the said Adam until he come of age, they giving suffi- 
cient security for the same at the Guildhall, according to the custom 
of the City of London relating to orphans. No date. 

Roll 55 (23). 

A.D. Monday next after the Feast of SS. Philip and James [1 May]. 
Essex (GoDEFREY DE). To John his son all his rents in 
London, except a tenement in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen 
near the Old Fish Market, which he leaves to Richard de Bolyng- 
ton and Alice, wife of the same. No date. Roll 55 (27). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May}. 
Baudry (AGNES, late wife of JOHN BAUDRI, tanner). To John 
her brother a parcel of land and a curtilage in the parish of 
S. Giles without Crepelgate in le Morestrete for life ; after his 
decease the same to be sold for pious uses, Thomas de Kent, her 
servant, being preferred as purchaser. No date. Roll 55 (33). 

1 See note mpra, p. 216. 



COURT OK Iir.STlNii, LONDON. 323 

" Le Knyght " (Rim .utn. called), junior, " bowyere." To Aubin A.D. 
and Richard his sons his tenement, in the parish of All Hallows 
de Garseherche; remainder in default of heirs to charitable uses. 
The residue of his goods after payment of his debts to be divided 
between Johanna his wife ;ind his aforesaid sons in equal portions. 
No date. Roll 55 (34). 

Monday the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [30 July]. 
Porbour (HENRY LE), of the parish of S. Brigid de Fletestret. 
To William his son one mark annual quitrent of a tenement in 
the said parish of S. Brigid. To Juliana, Margery, and Matilda 
his daughters his term in the said tenement. No date. 

Roll 55 (45). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [35 July], 
Marescal (Joux LE) de Straham, 1 oriundus de Bernyngham, 
cit i/en o London, residing in the parish of S. John upon Walbrok. 
To Juliana his wife all his tenements in the said parish of 
S. John for life, subject to the annual payment of five marks for 
the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church ; remainder 
to Johanna his daughter and to the child with which he suspects 
his said wife to be enceinte. Bequest of forty pence annual rent 
for maintenance of wax in the said parish church. No date. 

Roll 55 (47). 

Lucas (JOHN, son of JOHN). To Luke and John his sons, and 
to Johanna his daughter, in successive tail, the reversion of a 
tenement in the parish of S. Michael de la Crokedelane after the 
decease of Margery, the testator's mother ; also the reversion of 
tenements in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep after the 
decease of Johanna, the testator's wife ; remainder to Adam his 
brother. Also to his said daughter Johanna in tail a rent of a 
tenement called " Litelcaponhors " in Candelwikstrete, at the 
corner of Abecherchelane, in the parish of S. Mary de Abecherche ; 
remainders to the aforesaid Luke and John. His tenement in 
the town of Lenne a to be sold, and the proceeds to go to his 
(laughter Johanna. To Johanna his wife one third part of all his 
movable goods by way of dower ; one moiety of the residue 

1 Or Stradham. | * Lynn, co. Norfolk. 



324 CALENDAR OF HILLS, 

A.D. being divided among his children, and the other devoted to pious 
1887< uses. No date. Roll 55 (48). 

Monday next after Feast of Translation of S. Edward [_13 Oct.']. 

Pulham (NiCHOLAA DP;). To Thomas and Gregory her cousins- 
german her house and rent in Tharnistrate, parish of S. Michael. 
To Johanna her sister, a nun of Clerkenwell, certain rents for life ; 
remainder to Nicholaa, daughter of the said Gregory. To Henry, 
son of John atte Gate, sixteen shillings rent in the parish of 
S. Mary de Abbecherg, 1 and the reversion of twenty shillings rent 
in Thamisestret after the decease of Alice her sister. To Manekyn, 
son of John atte Gate, rents in the parish of S. Leonard de 
Estchep. To Johanna Forester rents in the parish of S. Mary 
at Billingesgate. Dated at Clerkenwell Monastery, A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (57). 

Speresholt (WILLIAM DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Mary de Aldermaricherch to be sold to pay his defets, Alice 
his wife being preferred as purchaser. Also to his said wife 
tenements in Fletestreet in the parish of S. Brigid, and in the 
vill of Henlee, for life ; remainder to John his son, and in default 
of heirs to pious uses. A tenement in the parish of S. Michael 
Queenhithe to be sold for pious uses in the event of Emma and 
Juliana, daughters of Peter Cosyn and Hawysia, wife of the same 
and daughter of the testator, dying without heirs. Dated London, 
Sunday next after the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1326. 

Roll 55 (58). 

Stratford (CUSTANCE DE). To Edmund her son in tail all 
her tenements in London ; and in default of heirs the same 
to be sold, and ten pounds of the proceeds to be given by his 
executors towards the bells of the aforesaid (sic) church, and 
the residue devoted to pious uses for the good of the souls of John 
de Stratford, her late husband, and others. Dated London, Friday 
next after the Feast of the Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], 
1 Edward III. [A.D. 1327]. Koll 55 (59). 

Atte Belhous (WALTER). To Margery his daughter the rever- 
sion of a house in the parish of S. Audoen 2 after the decease 

1 S. Mary Abchurch. | S. Owen or Ewin within Newgate. 



COURT OP I1USTINU, LONDON. 325 

of Olive his wife; remainder in default of heirs to Roger his A.D. 
son. Dated Ijondon, Wednesday the morrow of S. Dunstan 
[19 May], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (60). 

Pecche ((TILES). To Sir Robert de Hagham, Knt., tene- 
ments in the parishes of S. Dionisius de Grascherch, S. Mary de 
Fanchirch, and S. Sepulchre for the lifetime of Margaret Dyne, 
wife of Robert Morny. Dated Chiggewell, Sunday next before 
the Feast of the Exaltation of H. Cross [14 Sept.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (65). 

Cambhou (ISABELLA, daughter of WILLIAM DE). Houses in 
the parish of S. Margaret de Lotheburi to be sold for pious and 
charitable uses. Dated London, Saturday next before the Feast 
of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (66). 

Barber (THOMAS LE), of the parish of S. Dunstan West. 
To Avice his wife his tenement in the said parish for life; 
remainder to Andrew his son, and in default of heirs to pious 
uses. Dated London, the Feast of S. Dionisius [9 Oct.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (67). 

Passelee (EDMCND DE). To Margaret his wife and Robert his 
son, and the heirs of the said Robert, all his messuages in the City 
of London. Dated " Yetinge," Monday next before the Feast of 
S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (68). 

Monday the Feast of All Souls [3 Nov.']. 

In-the-Lane (ADAM). To Albreda his wife his tenement in 
the parish of S. Mary de Fancherch for life ; remainder to 
Alice his god-daughter, 1 daughter of Maurice Turgis. Dated 
London, Friday next before the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], 
1 Edward III. [A.D. 1327]. Roll 55 (79). 

Adryan (ROBERT). To John his son his messuage in the lane 
and parish of S. Michael de Candelwykstret. To Cristina his 
wife certain rents and all his messuages and selds in the vill of 
Henlee for life ; remainders to the aforesaid John, and to Matilda, 
Isabella, and Alice his daughters. To Hugh his nephew a seld in 

1 filiala. 



326 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. the said vill ; and to Isolda de Ewelme the land and " sutfeld " 
1327 ' which he had received from her. Dated London, Monday next 
after the Feast of S. Faith, Virgin [6 Oct.], A.D. 1327. 

Koll 55 (80). 

Gartone (Huun DE). To Agnes his wife two hundred marks 
sterling or her dower at her election. To each of his children 
sizty pounds sterling, the same to be delivered to some trust- 
worthy merchant or merchants to trade therewith until the 
said children become of marriageable age, security being given 
for a faithful account to be rendered quarterly to his 
executors. To Thomas, Hugh, and John his sons, and 
Johanna his daughter, in several tail, rents and tenements in 
the parishes of S. Benedict Shorhog, S. Brigid de Fletestrete, 
S. Peter the Less, S. Mary Magdalen de le Fishstrete, &c., with 
cross remainders. To Katherine his daughter a shop in the 
parish of S. Nicholas Shambles, and to Alice de Gartone, relict of 
William de Gartone, a tenement in the parish of S. Alphege near 
Crupilgate, for their lives. Dated London, Sunday the vigil of 
S. Bartholomew [24 Aug.], A.D. 1327. 

As to the tenement in the parish of S. Nicholas Shambles there 
came John le Kyng, who put his claim t-hereou. 

Roll 55 (82). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Pappeworth (WALTER DE). To Alice his wife two messuages 
in the parish of S. Andrew in Estchep, wherewith to pay his 
debts if necessary, and his leasehold interest in lands " de la 
Hall." Certain rents at the corner of S. Nicholas Lane towards 
Candelwykstret to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of S. Martin Orgar ; and other rents in the said 
parish of S. Andrew de Estchep to the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of S. Mary in the parish of " Sonde." 1 Dated 
Pappeworth, Friday before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist 
[18 Oct.], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (85). 

Monday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope [23 Nov.]. 
Mordone (GILBERT DE). To Mabel his wife houses and shops 

1 Possibly Sandy, co, Beds. 



COURT OF HUdTINU, LONDON. 327 

in Thamistret in the parish of S. Michael de la Crokedelane for 
life ; remainder to pious uses. No date. Roll 55 (87). 

Monday tfie Vigil of Feast of Conception of V. Mary [8 Dec.']. 
Adryan (THOMAS, son of PETER). Certain rents in the^parish 
of S. Antonin to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church near Sopereslane. 1 Dated Grauntebrigge, 
Monday the Feast of S. Edmund, Confessor [20 Nov.], A.D. 
132 7. Roll 55 (89). 

Lightfot (WILLIAM). To Sabine his wife the custody of 
Nicholas his son and of Henry her brother, together with the 
rents coming to the said Nicholas after his decease. Dated 
London, XIV. Kalends of June [19 May], A.D. 1326. 

Roll 55 (90). 

Stebbenhuth (ROBERT DE). To Walter his son a tenement in 
the parish of S. Mary de Fancherch ; remainder in default of heirs 
to Agnes his daughter, wife of William le Redere ; remainder to 
pious uses. Dated London, Saturday next before the Feast of 
S. Martin, Bp. [11 Nov.], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (91). 

Fulham (GREGORY DE). His house and shops in Wendegose- 
lane to be sold to pay his debts, &c. To Nicholaa his daughter 
his shop in Breggestret. Probate taken by Matilda his wife and 
Thomas his brother, executors. Dated London, Saturday next 
after the Feast of S. Leonard [6 Nov.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (92). 

Burdeyn (ROBERT). To John his son in tail rents and tene- 
ments in the parishes of S. Alban de Wodestret, S. Michael de 
Hoggenelane de Wodestrete, and S. Mary de Stanyngelane ; 
remainder to Walter and Thomas his sons in tail by equal 
portions. Similarly to the said Walter rents and tenements in 
the parishes of S. Alphege within Crupulgate and S. Michael 
aforesaid, with remainders over to the said John and Thomas; 
and to the said Thomas tenements and rents in the parishes of 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate and S. Michael aforesaid, together 

1 A marginal note states that this on Monday the morrow of S. Lucia [13 
trMamriit \\as proved and proclaimed Dec.], the year aforesaid, 
in the Hasting held for Pleas of Land 



328 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A D - with a shop in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen de Milkstret, 
with remainders over to the said John and Walter. To Emma 
his wife for life rents and tenements in S. Laurence Lane in the 
parish of S. Mary le Bow ; remainder to his aforesaid sons. Dated 
London, Monday next after the Feast of S. John ante portam 
Latinam [6 May], A.D. 1325. Eoll 55 (93). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of 8. Lucia, Virgin \13 Dec.]. 

Chambre (JOHN DE LA). Also to John, son of the same (sic), 
his godson, twenty shillings annual rent of a tenement at S. 
Augustine's Grate for life. To Edmund his nephew his house in 
the parish of H. Trinity the Less for life, for the maintenance of 
chantries and wax in the said church for the good of his soul and 
the souls of Margery his late wife, Walter his father, and Avelina 
his mother. To John his firstborn son in tail a tenement in the 
parish of S. Augustine near S. Paul's Church ; remainder to pious 
uses. ' To Johanna, wife of Robert le Hattere, and their nine 
children, shops and the tenement wherein she dwells, called " le 
Meire," in the parish of Staningcherche, for their lives ; remainder 
to charitable uses. His tenements in the parishes of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate, S. Mary de Apecherchelane, S. Dunstan 
" byest," and elsewhere to be sold for pious uses. Dated London, 
at his dwelling-house in the parish of H. Trinity the Less, Sunday 
next before the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (96). 

Parys (ROGER DE). To Juliana his wife his messuage in 
Fletestrete for life ; remainder to John his son and Helena his 
daughter as joint tenants in tail ; remainder to pious uses. 
Dated Fletestret in the parish of S. Dunstan West, Thursday next 
before the Feast of S. Edmund, King and Martyr [20 Nov.], 
1 Edward III. [A.D. 1327]. Roll 55 (100). 

1327-8. Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary \_13 Jan.']. 

Bacheler (DIONISIA). Her tenements in the parish of S. Mar- 
garet, Bridge Street, to be sold, and John, son of the afore- 
said (sic) Alice her daughter, to have twenty marks of the proceeds, 
and the residue to be distributed to pious and charitable uses. 
Also her tenements in the parish of All Hallows de Berkynge- 



COUHT OF HUSTINO, LOXDON. 329 

cherch to be sold, and the proceeds distributed for the good of 
her soul and the soul of John Bachelor, her late husband. D;itcil 
London, Friday next before the Feast of S. Laurence, Martyr 
[10 Aug.], A.D. 1327. Roll 55 (102). 

Palmer (JAMES LE). To Sarah his wife for life lands, tene- 
ments, and rents in the parishes of S. Martin within Ludgate, 
S. Brigid de Fletestrete, S. Olave in la Oldeimverie, 1 and 
S. (riles without Crupulgate ; remainder to Stephen, James, 
William, and John his sons, Leticia, Johanna, and Cristina his 
daughters. Also to his said wife his leasehold interest in the 
manor of Kingesbery. Dated London, Monday the Feast of 
S. Matthew, Apostle [21 Sept.], 1 Edward III. [A.D. 1327]. 

Roll 55 (103). 

Chiggewell (ROBERT DE). To the Prior and Convent of the 
Church of S. Bartholomew de West Smethefeld certain rents in 
the parish of S. Nicholas de Coldabbey. All his rents and tene- 
ments in the parishes of S. Mary Montenhaut, S. Mary de 
Somersete, S. Nicholas Coldabbey, S. Peter the Less, S. John 
Zakary, S. Andrew de Holebourne, and S. Matthew de Fridaystret 
to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his testament, the residue 
being given to pious and charitable uses. Dated London, Friday 
next after the Feast of S. Lucia [13 Dec.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 55 (104). 

ANNO 2 EDWARD III. 

Monday the Feast of the Conversion of S. Paul \%5 Jan.]. 
Gunthorp (BARTHOLOMEW DE). To Hamo de Chiggewell for 
life a solar with easements and appurtenances in a lane called 
" Bowelane " in the parish of S. Michael de Paternostercherche ; 
remainder to Robert de Barsham and Margaret, wife of the same. 
Dated London, 16 September, A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (12). 

Monday next after Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.~\. 
Tylly (PiiiLir). His tenement in the parish of S. Giles with- 
out Crupulgate to be sold after the decease of Roysia his wife. 
If sold in her lifetime she is to have a moiety of the proceeds. 

1 OM Jewrv. 



330 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Dated London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary 
1387 -' [13Jan.],A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (20). 

Piper (ROBERT). His tenement in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Lothebury to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his last will. 
Dated London, Thursday next before the Feast of S. Luke, 
Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (21). 

Loue (WILLIAM), " forbour." To Cristina his wife his tenement 
in the parish of S. Martin Pomer in Ismongerlane for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. Bequests towards the maintenance of 
a chantry in the said parish church, and of the Conduit of London 
opposite the church of S. Thomas de Aeon. To Cristina, daughter 
of John Neweman, and to Thomas her brother rents in the parish 
of S. Benedict at Grarscherch and houses in the parish of 
S. Leonard at Estchep. To John Orraunt, tanner, brother of his 
aforesaid wife, rents at the corner of Fynkeslane. 1 To the 
rectors of churches in London and their successors for their 
common pittance forty pence annual rent in Lombardestrete, 
parish of S. Edmund the King. Dated London, the vigil of the 
Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (22). 

Monday the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [2% Feb.']. 

Dorkinge (ROBERT DE). To Idonia his wife all his lands, tene- 
ments, and rents whatsoever in London for life ; remainder to 
Alianora their daughter, and in default of heirs to pious uses. 
Dated London, Monday in Easter week, A.D. 1324. 

Roll 56 (26). 

Hanekyn (JOHN) de Lestuues. 2 To Matilda his wife land and 
houses in the parish of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche. Dated 
Suthwerk, Wednesday next before the Feast of S. Valentine, 
Martyr [14 Feb.], A.D. 1327. 

Whereupon came the said Matilda and renounced the t'ee in the 
said land and houses so left to her, and claimed only a freehold. 
And it was granted. 

Roll 56 (27). 
Istelworth (GILBERT DE). To Johanna his wife a portion of 

1 Finch Lane. i of ill fame, situate on Bankside, South- 

2 I.e., the Stews, or licensed houses wnrk. 



COURT OF HUSTIXU, LONDON. 331 

his dwelling-house in the parish of S. Benedict atte Wodewharf A.D. 
for life in lieu of dower, otherwise the legacy to be void ; and to 
Haino le Fraunceys, his kinsman, the other portion for life 5 
remainder to Johanna his daughter. To Roger his son in tail his 
tenement in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe ; remainder to 
pious uses. Dated London, Saturday next before the Feast of 
Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (32). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope [1-2 March]. 

Chiggewell (THOMAS DE), cordwainer. Bequest of rents in the 
parishes of S. Mildred in the Poultry and S. Mary de Colcherch 
for pious uses in the church of S. Margaret aforesaid (sic), where 
his body shall be buried, and in the said church of S. Mary de 
Colcherch, for the good of his soul and the souls of Agatha 
his wife and others. Dated London, 6 February, A.D. 1327. 

Roll 56 (41). 

Heyroun (JOHN). To Margaret his daughter a tenement in 
the churchyard of S. Antonin. Mention made of John his son 
and of Johanna his daughter, wife of Hugh de Grertone. Dated 
London, Thursday next before the Feast of S. Hilary [13 Jan.] 
A.D. 1325. Roll 56 (42). 

Monday the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April], A.D. 

Bogeys (JOHN). To Cecilia his wife his tenement in the parish 
of S. Peter upon Cornhill for life ; remainder to Cristina his 
daughter, and in default of heirs to pious uses. Dated London, 
Tuesday next after the Feast of the Exaltation of H. Cross 
[14 Sept.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (49). 

Tovy (WILLIAM). To Juliana his wife for life a tenement in 
the parish of S. Stephen upon Walebrok by way of dower ; 
remainder to pious uses for the good of his soul and the souls 
of Isabella his late wife and others. To Alice his daughter houses 
in the same parish ; remainder in default of heirs to pious uses. 
To the work of London Bridge two shillings. Dated London, 
Monday the morrow of the Conception of the V. Mary [8 Dec.], 
A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (50). 



332 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Overee (\VALTEK). To Cecilia his wife for life his tenement 
1328 ' in Conynghoplane in the parish of S. Mildred in the Poultry; 
remainder to John his son and Roysia his daughter in successive 
tail ; remainder to the maintenance of two chantries in the 
aforesaid parish church, and other pious uses. Dated London, 
Wednesday next before Easter [3 April], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 56 (51). 

Appelby (ALBREDA DE). Her dwelling-house to be sold for 
pious uses. Houses which Johanna, relict of William her son, 
occupied within and without the Bar to be devoted to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Sepulchre without 
Neugate for the good of her soul and the souls of Koger de Ely, 
her husband, and others. To Emma, daughter of Adam de 
Drayton, a shop in the lane called " Hosiereslane " inhabited by 
" Baroun " (sic). Dated London, Friday next after the Feast of 
S. Ambrose, Bp. [4 April], A.D. 1328. Roll 50 (52). 

Hales (THOMAS DE). To John his son and to Thomas le Koo 
divers rents and tenements in the parish of S. Andrew [Castle 
Baynard ?] ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. Dated 
London, Monday the morrow of S. Valentine [14 Feb.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 56 (54). 

Gaugeur (HENRY LE). To Juliana his wife two cellars, a little 
hall, a locutorium called " parlour," a chamber with a chimney, 
together with a privy (cloaca) and an alley underneath the 
cellar leading thereto, a chamber called " bedchambre," and 
other appurtenances in the parish of S. Michael Paternoster- 
cherch, for life ; remainder as to one moiety to Juliana his 
daughter, and as to the other to pious uses. Dated London, 
Tuesday next after the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin [25 Nov.], 
A.D. 1324. Roll 56 (55). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of SS. Philip and James [1 May}. 
Huberd (WILLIAM), minter. To Mabel bis wife and Robert 
their son all his tenements in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Aldresgate ; remainder in default of heirs in trust for sale, and 
ten pounds out of the proceeds to go to the fabric of S. Mary's 
Chapel in the parish church, twenty pounds for making a gate 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 333 

at " la barbecane " without Aldresgate and for repairing the high- A-D. 
way there, and the remainder to pious uses. Dated London, 
Saturday the vigil of Palm Sunday [27 March], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 56 (58). 

Austyn (ROBERT), baker. His tenements in the parishes of 
S. Michael de Candelwykstrete and S. Margaret de Breggestret 
to be sold to pay his debts, and Philip Lucas to be preferred 
as purchaser. Dated Saturday in Easter week, 2 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1328]. Roll 56 (65). 

Lambyn (WILLIAM). To Margery his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Magnus in Thames Street for life ; remainder to 
Edmund his son, charged with an annual rent to Robert his son. 
To Thomas and Edward his sons houses and shops in the parishes 
of S. Margaret de Breggestret and S. Magnus the Martyr in 
Bridge Street. To the work of London Bridge two shillings. 
Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast of S. Valentine 
[14 Feb.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (66). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May], 
Redynge (JOHN DE), cordwainer. To Agnes his wife for life 
during widowhood a tenement in the parish of S. Martin in 
Ismongerlane ; remainder upon her death or marriage to Richard 
de Gaunt, tailor, on payment of sixty pounds sterling to his 
executors ; otherwise the same to be sold, and a portion of the 
proceeeds to be devoted to the maintenance of a chantry in 
the above parish church. Dated London, Tuesday next after the 
Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 56 (75). 

Le Neue (WILLIAM), " fourbour." To Alice his wife a tene- 
ment at the corner of Bredstret for life ; remainder to Thomas 
his son and Elena his daughter in successive tail ; remainder 
to pious uses in the churches of All Hallows de Bredstret and 
S. Stephen de Colemanstret. Dated Monday the Feast of 
S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (76). 

Monday the Moi'rmv of the Fea&t of H. Trinity [29 May], 
Wolde (WILLIAM DE). To Isabella his wife all his tenements 



334 



CALKNDAK OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1328. 



in the parish of S. Matthew in Fridaystrete for life ; remainders 
over to Margaret de Dokesworth, and William and Thomas, sons 
of the said Margaret, in tail ; remainder to John de Wolde, his 
nephew, charged with keeping his obit in the said parish church 
and providing food and drink for thirty poor people. Also to the 
said Margaret, William, and Thomas all his tenements in the 
parish of S. Benedict at Garscherche, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the said parish church. Dated London, 
Saturday next before the Feast of S. Thomas, Apostle [21 Dec.], 
2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. 1 

Proclamation being made according to custom, there came Robert 
de El}', fishmonger, and put his claim upon a messuage and shop in 
Fridaistrete, which claim is more fully enrolled in the Rolls of Pleas 
("of Land] 2 on the Monday aforesaid. 

Eoll 56 (85). 

Prouwyk or Frowyk (ROGER DE), goldsmith. To Idonia his 
wife all his houses and rents in the City of London, with the ex- 
ception of his principal house in the parish of S. Olave near the 
Tower, for life. To John de Perndon and Cecilia, wife of the 
same, the reversion of a tenement at Ebbegate in the parish of 
S. Laurence de Candelwykstrete. To Richard de Rammeseye all 
his houses opposite the church of S. Olave near the Tower in 
tail, with remainder to the aforesaid John and Cecilia in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. Also to John Turk in tail a tenement 
in the said parish of S. Olave, with similar remainder. His 



1 There must be some mistake here 
as to the date. 

2 Roll No. L. ; where the said Robert 
de Ely is-recorded to have claimed the 
said messuage by virtue of a deed and 
feoftment of one Thomas de Heyward 
de Ledrede, executor of Henry de 
Asshestede, who was executor of John 
de Hakeburn, ironmonger, who anno 
23 Edward I. devised the same to 
Isabella his then wife for life, with 
remainder in trust for sale. On the 
other hand, Margaret de Dokesworth 
said that the testator died seised of the 
aforesaid tenement, and left it to his 
wife for life, with remainder to the 
aforesaid Margaret and to her children as 
above, and claimed execution. Cur. ad. 
vult. At a subsequent court Robert de 
Ely appeared, but the aforesaid Mar- 
garet came not, &c. The rolls were 



examined at the said Robert's request 
for the testament of the said John de 
Hakeburn, which was found enrolled 
in the Busting held on Monday next 
before the Feast of Apostles Simon and 
Jude [28 Oct.], anno 23 Edward I. (vid. 
sup., p. 121), and it confirmed the state- 
ment made by the aforesaid Robert. It 
was therefore ordered by the Court that 
no execution should issue as to the said 
messuage, and that the said Robert 
should go without a day. 

3 He appears to have made another 
will in the same year, leaving money 
for the maintenance of the fabrics of 
the churches of S. Mary at Harrow, 
8. Olave by the Tower of London, S. Mary 
at Reslepe, and S. John the Baptist at 
Pinner, as well as to Idonia his wife 
and others (Historical MSS. Commis- 
sion, Ninth Report, p. 46 b). 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 335 

principal house in the said parish to be sold for pious uses. A.D. 
K.-itcd Nones of April [5 April], A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (88). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Barnabas \11 June], 
Sterre (ROGER). To Matilda his daughter the reversion of 
all his tenements in (lie parish of S. Michael del Crokedelane 
after the decease of Matilda his mother, together with divers 
chattels, comprising a savenape, 1 a chest, a forcer, 2 a coronal, and 
a garland of "perles" with silk streamers (flammis sericis). To 
Stephen de Yeddinge the reversion of a shop in the parish of 
S. Magnus ; remainder to Matilda his daughter, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church. Dated 
London, 15 April, A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (95). 

Sterre (MATILDA). To John Lambyn, chaplain, for life a 
tenement called " le brodegate " in S. Michael's Lane in the 
parish of S. Michael del Crokedelane, so that he celebrate in the 
said parish church for the good of her soul and the souls of 
Robert her late husband and others. After his decease the 
same to remain to the rector and two parishioners of the said 
parish to provide a chaplain therewith. Dated London, 15 April, 
*" 13 28. Roll 56 (96). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [0 July]. 
Edelmeton (ROGER DE). To Emma his wife two shops in 
Wenda3eneslane in the parish aforesaid (sic) for life; remainder 
to Imayna his daughter. To Johanna his daughter certain other 
shops in the said lane and parish. No date. Roll 56 (101). 

Combe (.WILLIAM DE). To Isabella his daughter in tail the 
reversion of a cellar and solar in the parish of All Hallows at 
the Hay in Heywharflane after the decease of Sarah his wife; 
remainder to Simon and Henry his sons. To Marion and 
Margery his daughters a similar reversion of houses in the same 
parish; remainder in default of heirs to the said Simon and 
Henry. Dated Saturday next before the Feast of S. Valentine 
[14 Feb.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (102). 

1 Or sanap, a kind of napkin. | A strong box. 



336 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Kent (ELIANORA DE). To John her son a tenement in Flete- 
1828 ' strete in the parish of S. Brigid, charged with the maintenance 
of a chantry in the said parish church. Dated London, the Feast 
of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (103). 

Martyn (ANDREW) de Tindale. 1 To Alice his wife a tene- 
ment and shop in the aforesaid (sic) parish of All Hallows, also 
ten shops in the parish of H. Trinity and a tenement in Marte- 
lane towards the Tower in the parish of S. Olave, for life ; 
remainder to Alice their daughter. His tenement at Aldresgate 
to be sold for pious uses. Dated London, 13 April, 2 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1328]. Roll 56 (112). 

Monday next be/we the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [IS Oct.']. 
Herlawe (WALTER DE). To Agnes his daughter divers specific 
chattels and the whole of his stock in the parish of Eppinge in 
co. Essex. To Johanna his wife his tenement in the parish of All 
Hallows by London Wall for life ; remainder to the said Agnes. 
Dated London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evan- 
gelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1327. Roll 50 (113). 

Be it remembered that the chattels contained in the above testa- 
ment are written before the tenements in the same. 

Beauflour (JAMES). To Emma his wife all his lands, rents, 
and tenements in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry so long 
as she remain unmarried, charged with the payment of five marks 
annually towards the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church, and forty shillings annually to Alice Hardel for life. 
After the decease or marriage of his said wife his mansion house 
to remain to John his son, subject to a similar charge for a 
chantry. To Hugh his son certain other tenements, subject to 
the above annuity to Alice Hardel. To Thomas his son shops 
near Thamistrate in the above parish ; and to Katherine his 
daughter in tail a tenement in the same parish ; remainder to 
William his son. Also to the said William tenements in Bedeford, 
if the heirs of Sir Walter de Mollesworth decline to buy them. 
Pecuniary and other legacies to John, James, William, Hugh, and 

1 "Andrew de Tyndale" in margin. 



COURT OF IIUSTINO, LONDON. 337 

Thomas his sons, and to Isabella and Katherine bis daughters. A -D. 
Dated London, 20 Sept., A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (114). 

Myngi (\VAKY.N). To .Margaret his wife all his tenements and 
rents in the parishes of S. Swythin de Candelwykstrete and 
H. Mary Wolnoth for life; remainder to Robert and John his 
sons and Margery his daughter in equal portions, with cross 
remainders. In the event of them all dying without issue, the 
s: i! in; to be sold for the maintenance of a chantry. Dated London, 
Friday next before the Feast of the Assumption of V. Mary 
[15 Aug.], A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (116). 

Lsyre (WILLIAM DE). To Isabella his daughter his brewhouse 
and rents in the parish of S. Stephen de Colmanstrete, also 
rents in the parish of All Hallows the Less upon the Cellars in 
Thainistret, for life ; remainder to Idonia her daughter. Dated 
London, 6 April, A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (117). 

Foleham (THOMAS DE). To Sir Hugh de Weston, his chaplain, 
for life the tenement in Breggestrete wherein his father formerly 
lived in the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr, and a shop opposite 
the house tenanted by Andrew Horn ; l remainder to pious uses. 
To Henry his nephew, son of John atte Gate, his tenement 
near London Bridge wherein Thomas Drinkewater used to live, 
charged with the payment of one third of its rent to Johanna 
his sister, a nun of Clerkenwell. Also to Johanna his niece, 
sister of the said Henry, and to Johanna la Forester certain 
rents in the said parish of S. Magnus. Dated London, Tuesday 
the vigil of S. Bartholomew, A.D. 1328. 

Whereupon came Thomas, son of Gregory de Foleham, who was 
under age, and put his claim by his guardian Matilda, wife of the 
said Gregory, upon the tenement near London Bridge called 
" Drinkcwaterostaverne," &c. 

Roll 56 (119). 

Edmund (NICHOLAS) de Renham. To Johanna, Katherine, 
Margery, and Rayna his daughters in tail all the tenements which 

1 Fishmonger, of Bridge Street, and I City of London, of whom more here- 
eminent lawyer, who for some time i alter in a note to his will, enrolled 
filled the office of Chamberlain of the | infra, p. 344. 

VOL. I. /. 



A.D. 
1328. 



338 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

he acquired from William le Sautryour 1 in Ismongernelane and 
Cattestrete 1 in London, with cross remainders, and further 
remainder to Edmund and Thomas his sons. His shops and 
houses in Ealdefisshstrate in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbey 
to be sold, and sixty shillings of the proceeds to be given to 
Thomas de Itesham, rector of the said parish church, for 
oblations and tithes not paid, and if dead the same to be given 
to the poor of the said parish. Dated 8 November, 20 Edward II. 
[A.D. 1326]. Roll 5G (120). 

Bloxham (JoiiN DE). His tenement called "Gladewynes- 
house " in Thamysestret to be sold for pious uses. Dated 
Saturday next after the Feast of S. Giles [1 Sept.], A.D. 1328. 

Eoll 56 (121). 

Rys (THOMAS). To Amy the daughter of William le Parkier 
de Sampford, and to William, John, and Thomas, sons of the 
said William, a shop and rents in Chepe for their lives; re- 
mainder to pious uses. Dated London, Friday next after the 
Feast of the Nativity of our Lady [8 Sept.], A.D. 1328. 

Whereupon came Richard de Aumbresbury and Andrew de 
Sechford and put their claims. 

Eoll 56 (122). 

Dacres (Jons). To Eobert de Castevene and Matilda, wife of 
the same, all his rent in Fridaynstrete in the parish of S. Margaret. 
Certain lands and tenements in his possession to be delivered up 
to William Markaunt de Wellus without opposition. Dated 
Tuesday next before the Feast of the Nativity of V. Mary 
[8 Sept.], A.D. 1328. Eoll 56 (123). 

Russel (ADAM). To William his son his tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael la Crokedelane in Thamistrate, except twenty 
shillings annual quitrent which he leaves to Paul le Botiller and 
Amicia, wife of the same, his sister. Walter de Mordon appointed 
guardian to his said son. Dated London, Thursday next before 
the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 2 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1328]. Eoll 56 (124). 



1 A William le Sautreour (player on 
the psaltery) appears in 1304 as min- 



strel of Margaret, Queen of England 
(Letter- Book U, folio 132 b). 



COURT OF HUSTINU, LONDON. 339 

Refham 1 (RICHER DE), Knt. To Johanna his wife tenements A D - 
in flic ]>iirislies of S. Peter <le Wodestret and S. Mary Magdalen 
dc .Milksf i-ctc for life, charged with the payment of ten shillings 
iiniiiially to the nuns of Kellebourne and half a mark for the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Antonin ; 
remainder to John de Ifi'l'luim, his son. Also to his said wife 
for life the seld called " Whitawyeresselde," with shops, &c., in 
the parish of S. Mary de Colchirch, together with various 
tenements and shops in Chepe and in Ismongerlane, and 
in the parishes of S. Pancras, S. Alphege within Bisshopes- 
gate (sic), S. Botolph without Alegate, All Hallows de 
Berkingeoherah, All Hallows at the Hay, S. Michael Pater- 
noaterchirch, and elsewhere; remainder to his said son John. 
All the tenements which he acquired from Sir Henry de Laci, 
late Earl of Lincoln, in the parishes of S. Stephen Colemanstrete 
and S. .Michael de Bassieshawe, to be sold to pay his debts. His 
said wife to hold all the aforesaid tenements so long as she remain 
unmarried, and maintain the aforesaid John his son and Margaret, 
wife of the same, and their children, with food and clothing. If 
she marry she is to take but one third of the same by way of 
dower, the other two thirds remaining to the aforesaid John and 
Margaret and to Richer their son and all their other children. 
Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast of the Assump- 
tion of V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (125). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.~\. 

Vaus (JOHN DE), dyer. To Agnes his wife his hall in Shite- 
bournelane in the parish of S., Mary de Abecherch for life ; 
remainder to John his son and Alice his daughter. Also seven 
years of the term of service of his apprentice John, the 
residue being remitted. Dated London, Saturday next before 
the Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 56 (132). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov.], 
Berkhamsted (HUGH DE). To Matilda his wife houses and 



1 A mercer and alderman, but of 
\vh:it ward uncertain. He served the 



office of Sheriff in 1298-9, and that of 
Mavor in 1310-11. 



340 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. shops in the parish of S. Stephen in Colemanstret for life; 
i23 ' remainder to Matilda his daughter. Also to William his son in 
tail the reversion of houses in the same street and parish ; 
remainder to pious uses. To the work of London Bridge six- 
pence. Dated London, Sunday the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra 
[22 Feb.], A.D. 1326. Roll 56 (142). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Nicholas [6 Dec.]. 

Balsham (GILBERT DE). His tenement in the parish of 
S. Michael de Bassieshawe to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
Certain rents in the parish of S. Andrew de Holebourne without 
the bar of Pourte Pole 1 also to be sold for the maintenance of 
his children, &c. Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast 
of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 56 (145). 

Rofot (JOHN). To Matilda his wife his tenement at Alegate 
for life ; remainder to William his kinsman (cognatus). Dated 
Thursday, the vigil of Apostles Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], 
A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (148). 

Brangwayn (THOMAS). To Johanna and Katherine his 
daughters jointly and severally his tenement in the parish of 
S. Martin de Oteswich, the said daughters to be in the ward- 
ship of Margaret his wife until they come of age. Dated London, 
Wednesday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.], 
A.D. 1327. Eoll 56 (149). 

Toutheby (GILBERT DE). To William and John his sons all 
his houses in Fletstrete for life or until advancement to some 
ecclesiastical benefice ; remainder to Robert and Gilbert his sons 
for life or until similar advancement ; remainder over. Also to 
the said Robert and Gilbert all his houses in the city of Lincoln 
on the same conditions. Dated Sunday the Feast of S. Luke, 
Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1327. Roll 56 (153). 

Evenefeld (THOMAS DE), pepperer. To Thomas and John his 
sons and Johanna his daughter ten marks respectively. To the 

1 See note svpra, p. 48. 



COUKT OV IIUSTINli, LONDON. 341 

work of London Bridge twenty shillings. To Johanna his wife. A.D. 
hou-es in the parish of All Hallows de Bredstrete and in Basing- 
lano in the parish of S. .Mildred de Bredstrete for life. To his 
aforesaid daughter the reversion of certain tenements in the 
parish of S. Antonin after the decease of his wife. To Thomas 
his son tenements in the parish of S. Botolph without Aldresgate, 
and rents in the parish of ,S. Peter de Manecroft in Norwich. To 
John his son a tenement in Tornebastonlane 1 in the parish of 
S. Mary de Aldennai icherch, and also his term in a tenement in 
the parish of S. Michael de Bassieshawe. To Andrew Aubree his 
leasehold interest in a tenement, held under Richard le Chaucer 
and Mary his wife and Thomas her son, 2 near Sopereslane in the 
parish of S. Antonin. Dated London, Saturday next after the 
Feast of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.], A.D. 1328. 

Also the said testator by a codicil gave to Andrew Aubrey 
a tenement in Bredstrete in the parish of All Hallows de Bred- 
strete. Dated the day and year aforesaid. Roll 56 (155). 

Yonge (JOHN LE). To Matilda his wife the remaining term of 
service of John and Laurence his apprentices, and a house and 
shop in the parish of S. Mary de Abbecherch for life by way of 
<lo\\er; remainder to John, Henry, and William his sons, charged 
with the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church for 
the space of four years after the decease of the said Matilda. 
Also to his said sons in tail a brewhouse and other tenements in 
C'andehvykstret and elsewhere in the same parish, with cross 
remainders, and in default of issue to pious uses. Dated London, 
Monday next before the Feast of S. Bartholomew, Apostle 
[24 Aug.], 2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. Roll 56 (156). 

Priour (KouKii).- Bequest of twelvepence annual rent for the 
main! enance of wax in the church of S. Benedict Fynk. A tenement 
and land in the parish of S. Benedict Fynk to be sold, and certain 
pecuniary legacies to be paid to Robert his son and to Elena, 
Luey, and Johanna his daughters; and of the residue one moiety 
to go to Alice his wife, and the other for payment of his debts 

1 Called in Stmv'.s d:iv " Turncliasc I a Hee note to the will of Richard le 
!,n e " ( Bnrvey,' 'riiomsV ed., p. OJ). | Chaucer, enrolled infra, Koll 77 (59). 



342 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. and fulfilment of his testament in manner aforesaid. Dated 
London, 12 April, 2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. Boll 5G (157). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.]. 

Bancquell (CECILIA DE). To Thomas her son rents in Catte- 
strete in the parish of S. Laurence Jewry, charged with the 
maintenance of wax in the chapel of S. Mary at S. Paul's, and 
with certain payments to the friars of the Augustinian Order, 
in whose house the body of Sir John de Banquell, 1 her husband, 
lies buried; to the Prioress and nuns of S. Elena, London, to keep 
their obits; and to Lucy her daughter, a nun of that order. To 
John Felawe, her servant, in return for his services, two shops 
in the parish of S. George de Estchep for life ; remainder to 
the aforesaid Thomas her son. Dated London, Sunday next after 
the Feast of the Translation of S. Thomas, Martyr [29 Dec.], 
A.D. 1323. Boll 56 (1G8). 

is2?-9 Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary \13 Jan.~\. 

Gloucestre (MASTER BICHARD DE). To his kinsman John de 
Gloucestre a certain tenement. To Katherine, daughter of 
Geoffrey de St. Alban, his house in Fridaistrete, near the church 
of S. Margaret, for life; and to John her son a certain hall erected 
on a stage over the street, together with a shop. To Nicholas, 
son of the said Katherine, a tenement in the parish of S. Brigid 
for life, except a portion sufficient for the maintenance of a chaplain 
to celebrate for the good of his soul and the souls of others. The 
reversion of all tenements in Fletestrete to remain to the fabric 
of S. Paul's Church, for the Dean and Chapter to maintain a 
chantry therewith, and in default the same to go to the Hospital 
of the Virgin Mary without Bisshopesgate. The reversion of 
a tenement in Fridaistrete to be devoted to the maintenance 
of London Bridge, saving an annual rent of ten shillings left 
to the lord of the manor of "Southalle Marreis" for the repair and 
preservation of the walls of the Thames within the said manor, 
with power to distrain for the same. Of the portion of his testa- 
ment relating to S. Paul's Church and the Hospital of the Blessed 
Virgin he appoints the priors for the time being of H. Trinity, 
1 Alderman of Dowgate Ward, from whom Backwell or Blackwell Hall was named. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 343 

London, and of S. Bartholomew to be executors; but of that A - D - 

1828 9 

portion which relates to London Bridge he appoints the Sheriffs 
of London for the time being. Dated London, VIII. Kal. December 
[24 Nov.], A.D. 1328. 

The testament was delivered in the same Court of Common Pleas 
to John, the testator's kinsman, executor of the same as to chattels, 
by precept of the Mayor and Aldermen. 

Roll 56 (169). 

Gaitone or Gaytone (RICHARD DE). To John his son all his 
tenements in the City and suburbs ; remainder to Henry and 
Thomas his sons in successive tail ; remainder over to pious uses. 
Dated within the close of the Abbey of Lesnes, 1 Wednesday next 
before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 56 (170). 

Barber (THOMAS LE) de Suthwerk. To Beatrice his wife rents 
in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe for life. Bequests to 
the work of London Bridge and to the repair of the highway 
without the bar of Suthwerk. Dated Tuesday next after the 
Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1328. Roll 56 (174). 

Atte More (HENRY). To Idania his wife for life a tenement 
in the parish of S. Michael in Wodestrete, and rents in the 
parishes of All Hallows de Honylane, S. Peter de Wodestrete, 
and S. Mildred in the Poultry, also in Eldefisshstreete ; remainder 
to pious uses. All his houses at barbican without Aldresgate 
in the parish of S. Botolph to be sold, and the proceeds distributed 
among the poor of the Goldsmithery of London and others ; and 
certain tenements in the parish of S. Nicholas Olof to be sold 
for pious and charitable uses. Dated London, Thursday the vigil 
of Apostles Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 56 (175). 

ANNO 3 EDWARD III. 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Mathias, Apostle [34 Feb.']. 
Stauntone (HERVEY DE). A messuage in the parish of 
S. Agnes within Aldresgate and the reversion of certain shops 
to IK- sold. Dated 26 August, A.D. 1327. Roll 57 (1). 

1 Co. Kent. 



344 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. 
1328 9. 



Horn 1 (ANDREW). To the. Chamber of the Guildhall of London 
he leaves a great book, ' De Gestis Anglorurn,' wherein are con- 
tained many useful things, and another book, 'De Veteribus 
Legibus Anglie,' together with a book called < Bretoun '* and 
a book called 'Speculum Justiciariorum '; 3 also a book com- 
piled by Henry de Huntyngdon, and a book ' De Statutis 
Anglie,' with many liberties and other matters touching the 
City ; 4 the same to remain there for ever in the custody of the 



1 A fishmonger of Bridge Street and 
eminent lawyer. Elected Chamberlain 
of the City of London in January, A.D. 
1319-20, in which office he continued 
till his death in 1328. His accounts as 
l hamberlain up to Monday next after 
the Feast of S. l.uke [18 Oct.], 2 Ed- 
ward 111. [A.D. 1328], were rendered by 
his executors and passed in August of 
the following year. 

3 A small French tract, supposed by 
some to be no more than an abridgment 
of Bracton's well-known work. 

8 The testator himself is generally 
supposed to have been the compiler of 
the ' Mirror of Justices ' ( Heeve's ' Hist, 
of Eng. Law,' bk. ii. p. 359). It was 
originally written iu French, a printed 
copy of which is preserved in the Guild- 
hall Library with the following title : 
" La Somme appelle Mirroir des Justices, 
vel Speculum Justiciariorum. Factum 

perAndream Home 1642." ]n the 

tame library there is a translation of 
" 'Ihe Mirrour of Justices, written origin- 
ally in the Old French long before the 
Conquest, and many things added by 
Andrew Home," to which is also added 
' The Diversity of Courts and their 
Jurisdiction,' by \V. H., of Gray's Inn, 
Ksq., London, 1768. Both these volumes 
formerly belonged to W. T. Alchin, 
Librarian to the Corporation. 

1 Jt is difficult to identify any of these 
manuscripts with those in the possession 
of the Corporation at the present day. 
Three of them, viz , Hritton, the 'Mirror 
of Justices,' and the compilation by 
Henry de Huntyngdon, are no longer 
at the Guildhall, .hiley took some 
pains to trace Horn's bequests to 
the City ('Lib. Custum.,' Introd. pp. x- 
xiv). He was of opinion that the great 
book ' De Gestis Anglorum ' is identical 
with a book called ' Uecordatorium ' or 
'Liber Hegum Antiqiiormn' (mentioned 
in a foot-note in the original MS. of 



Liber Albus '), now forming portions 
of the Guildhall 'Liber Custimmrum,' 
and of the Cottonian MS. Claudius 
D. II., pieserved in the British Museum ; 
and that both the books denominated 
'De Veteribus Legibus Arglie'and ' De 
Statutis Aitglie ' are probably included 
in a volume preserved at the Guildhall, 
known as 'Liber Horn,' which is com- 
posed of two or more distinct treatises. 
It has an especial interest as containing 
an early copy of the Laws of Oleron 
concerning the judgments of the sea. 
(Sree Introd. to ' Black Book of the 
Admiralty,' edited for the Master of the 
Bolls by bir Travers Twiss, U.C.L., 
pp. lix-lx.) On fol. ccvi, where a fresh 
compilation of charters, statutes, &c., 
commences, there is an illuminated 
frontispiece, containing the following 
rubricated note : " Jste liber restat 
Andree Horn piscenario London de 
Breggestrete in quo continetur Carta et 
alie consuetudities predicte Civitatis. 
Et carta libertatis Anglie et statuta per 
Henricum Kegem et per Edwardum 
Kegem filium predicti Henrici edita 
Quern fieri fecit Anno domini M. CCC. 
XI. Et Anno regni Kegis Kdwardi filii 
Hegis Edward! v'." On the same folio 
the following coat of arms is painted in 
proper heraldic tinctures, viz., Azure, 
a saltire argent between three leopards' 
heads or, and in base a luce hauriant of 
the last. This seems to point to Horn's 
trade as a fishmonger ; it is, however, 
of a much later date than the manu- 
script, and may with some reason be 
attributed to the handiwork of Sir 
Robert Cotton, who is known to have 
lor g retained in his possession more 
than one valuable book belonging to the 
Corpoiation (among them being the 
' Liber Uecordatorium ' just mentioned), 
the pages of which he defaced liy 
numerous heraldic qnatterings, chiefly 
Ic vr.'itii'y his family pride. 



COUHT OP HUbTl.NG, LONDON. 345 

Chamberlain for the time being, who shall be answerable to the *- D - 
aforesaid City l>y indenture. Also lie leaves to his brother, Sir 
William 1 the Chaplain, the whole of his tenement in the parish 
of S. .Magnus in Bruggwtnt for life, so that he provide a fitting 
chaplain, to wit the same which Roger de Oxon' left in his 
ie>iament, 2 to celebrate in the church of S. Magnus aforesaid for 
the good of the souls of the said Roger, Isabella, wife of the same, 
and of all the faithful departed ; remainder to William Doget, his 
nephew, and in default of issue to Simon his brother, subject to 
the payment of an annuity of ninepence per week to Cristina his 
niece, and to Cristina Fifher, his servant, respectively. Also to 
the said Sir William his brother his house at Estchep in the 
parish of S. f^eonard for life; remainder to the aforesaid William 
Doget and Simon. Remits to Maurice atte Hoke and Jordan de 
Wnltham, his apprentices, the residue of their term of service. 
Dated London, Sunday the Feast of S. Dionisius [9 Oct.], 
A.D. 1328. Roll 57 (16). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope {12 March]. 

Hose (KSTMAR), butcher. To Cristina his wife his dwelling- 
house. Dated London, Tuesday the vigil of S. Thomas, Apostle 
[21 Dec.], A.D. 1328. 

Whereupon came the said Cristina and claimed only a freehold, 
and renounced the fee. 

Roll 57 (17). 

Mills or Milys (ROBERT). His dwelling-houses to be sold, and 
ten pounds of the proceeds to be given to Sir John de Conyng- 
tone and Hugh Madefrey respectively. Dated London, Wednes- 
day the Feast of S. Thomas, Apostle [21 Dec.], 2 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1328]. Roll 57 (18). 

Redgrave (ADAM DK), brewer. A certain messuage to be sold 
for maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Botolph. To 
Beatrix his wife for life the messuage wherein he lived, and after 
her decease the same to be sold for the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said church. Dated London, Monday the Feast of 
S. Stephen [26 Dec.], A.D. 1328. Roll 57 (19). 

1 Hector of tlio church of Rcthcrhcthe I " Enrolled mtpra, p. 185. 

(Kntliorliithr), ai.il urn- of his executors. | 



A.D. 
1329. 



346 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Atte Brok (Jonx). To Matilda his wife certain tenements 
1328 ~ 9 ' in the parish of S. Olave towards the Tower. Dated Leytone, 
Thursday next after the Feast of S. Nicholas [6 Dec.], A.D. 1327. 

Whereupon camo the said Matilda and renounced the fee of the 
aforesaid tenements, and claimed only a freehold. 

Roll 57 (20). 

Swyft (WALTER). To Alice his wife rents in the parish of 
S. Swythin de Candelwykstret for life; after her decease the 
same to be sold, and one third of the proceeds devoted to the 
benefit of their souls, and the remaining two thirds to be divided 
among their children in equal portions. Dated London, Friday 
the Feast of SS. Fabian and Sebastian [20 Jan.], A.D. 1328. 

Roll 57 (21). 

Monday next after F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March']. 
London (HEXKY DE). To Margaret, Johanna, and Isabella, 
daughters of Ralph Balauncer, a tenement in the parish of 
S. Peter de Cornhull in successive tail ; ultimate remainder to 
the next of kin to Dame Johanna de Lyndwode. Dated Ides 
of April [13 April], A.D. 1328. Roll 57 (40). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May], 
Lam.bou.rne (ROBERT DE). His capital tenement in the parish 
of S. Swythin de Candelwykstrete to be sold after the decease 
of Cristina his wife and the proceeds divided among his surviving 
children. To Johanna his daughter certain rents in the parish 
of S. Clement de Candelwykstrete, with remainder over. Dated 
London, Saturday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope 
[12 March], A.D. 1328. Roll 57 (51). 

Mareschal (JOHN LE) de Stradham. To Johanna and Matilda 
his daughters his two larger andirons, 1 with certain rents at 
Horsshobrigge and elsewhere in the parish of S. John upon 
Wallebrok, with cross remainders. Robert de Fynchingfeld and 
Johanna, wife of the same and sister of the testator, appointed 
guardian of the said Johanna; and Matilda Bealeiaumbe 

1 Anderia fern, or fire-dogs for the support of logs in order to make a fire draw. 



COURT OF IIUSTLVG, LONDON. 347 

appointed guardian of the said Matilda. Dated London, 7 May, AD. 
A.D. 1328. 

Whereupon came John, son of John le 3Iar[eschal], and put his 
claim upon the whole of the rents aforesaid. 

Roll 57 (52). 

Lambyn (UKXRY). To Edmund his son a shop in Breggestrete 
near the tenement of Richard Horn in the parish of S. Magnus. 
To Johanna his daughter tenements and rents in Stepheneslane 
and in Breggestrete in the parish of S. Margaret. Six marks 
rent of a house to be sold to John Turk, if he will, for forty 
pounds, whereof the said Johanna is to have twenty pounds, and 
the said John Turk to have twenty pounds for providing a chantry 
in the church of S. Magnus for the good of the souls of Alice, the 
testator's wife, Robert Pourte, and others. John Turk appointed 
guardian of the said Edmund. Everything to be done according 
to the custom of the hall of the Gild of London. 1 To the work 
of London Bridge three shillings and fourpence. No date. 

Roll 57 (56). 

Hore (ROBERT LE). To William le Hore, fishmonger, rents in 
the parish of S. Christopher. No date. Roll 57 (58). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 
Baloun (PHILIP). To Johanna his daughter and John his son 
tenements in the parish of S. Michael near Queenhithe, charged 
with the payment of certain annuities to Alice and Agnes his 
daughters. Dated London, Friday next after the Feast of the 
Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 57 (66). 

Monday next be/ore the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 

Kent (THOMAS DK). To Margaret, wife of Richard de Chisse- 
bech, a certain tenement, charged with the payment of twenty 
shillings annually to him (sic) and to Margaret his wife for the 
term of their lives and the life of the survivor of them. His house 
in the parish of S. Donstan to be sold to pay his debts, &c. Dated 
London, Tuesday next after the Feast of S. Donstan, Bishop 
[19 May], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (74). 

1 SecHndHin contuetudinem attic de Gilda de Lond-i. 



348 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Wolf (\VILLIAM LE). To the work of London Bridge twelve- 
1329 ' pence. To Nicholas Seman, skinner, shops in the parish of 
S. Michael upon Cornhull for life, charged with an annual pay- 
ment of five and a half marks for the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said parish church ; remainder to Isabella his wife. Also 
to the said Isabella his capital tenement and brewhouse in the 
said parish, and shops in the parish of S. Christopher, for life ; 
remainder to pious uses. Two brewhouses in the same parish 
to be sold to pay his debts and for pious uses. No date. 

Koll 57 (81). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [35 July], 

viz., Monday the Vigil of S. Peter ad Vincula [1 Aug.']. 
Wastel (WILLIAM). To Johanna his wife a messuage in the 
said (sic) parish of S. Botolph, situate upon le Tow'dich, for life ; 
remainder to Margery his daughter in tail. Also to his said 
wife the reversion of a tenement upon Houndisdich demised to 
Gervase de Houndisch and to John the testator's son for a 
term of years. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast 
of S. Barnabas, Apostle [11 June], A.D. 1325. Roll 57 (92). 

Benere (THOMAS LE), draper. Bequest of an annual rent 
charge of forty pence of silver on his tenements in the parish 
of S. Magnus for providing wax in the said parish church. To 
Lucy his wife tenements and shops in the said parish of 
S. Magnus and in the parish of S. Margaret de Briggestret 
so long as she live without a husband ; remainder to Robert 
his son in tail ; remainder to the maintenance of chantries in 
the parish church of S. Magnus aforesaid. Richard Dessex 
and John Russel appointed guardians of the aforesaid Robert. 
Dated London, 13 April, A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (93). 

Bromfleld (THOMAS DE), tailor. To Cristina his wife tenements 
inherited from Richard Bromeffeld, his late uncle, in the parish 
of S. Nicholas Hakoun, and rents in the parish of S. Mary de 
Bothhagh, for life ; remainder to Cristina, Matilda, and Anna his 
daughters. Also to his said daughter Cristina, and to Robert de 
Holdernesse, her husband, in tail certain rents in the said parish 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 



349 



of S. Mary; ivsiiriiiidiT t<> IHT af'oivsaid sisters, and in default of 
issue to pious us(\s. D.itcl L union, Wednesday the Feast of 
Invention of H. Cross [3 May], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (94). 

Corp' (SIMON). To John his son all his tenements jn the town 
of S. B;>1olph' > for the remainder of a term held under the Abbot 
of Sauhve." To Johanna his wife rents and tenements in the 
parishes of S. John de Walebrok and S. Antonin for life ; and a 
moiety of all vessels, utensils, &c., in his house, in lieu of dower. 
To John his son his larger shop in Soperlane in the parish of 
S. Antonin, and the reversion of a certain annuity due to Beatrix 
his daughter, a nun of Halywelle. To Thomas his son his small 
shop in the said lane. Other tenements in the said parish of 
S. John and in the parish of S. Pancras to be sold by his executors 
to pay pecuniary legacies, and to fulfil his testament as far as 
possible. Dated London, Sunday next after the Feast of the 
Ascension [1 June], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (100). 

Monday next after F. of Translation of 8. Edward, King \13 Oct.~\. 
Swote (CRISTINA, late wife of JOHN). To Nicholas her son a 
shop at the corner of Oystergate in the parish of S. Magnus, 
London. Her executors appointed guardians of her children. 
Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast of the Annuncia- 
tion of V. Mary [25 March], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (107). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct."]. 
Deumars or Dewmars (MARY). To John and Thomas her 
sons her tenement situate in the parish of S. Margaret de 
Briggestrete, so that they pay her debts. Dated London, Saturday 
next before the Feast of the Decollation of S. John Baptist 
[29 Aug.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. Roll 57 (110). 

Prestone (CRISTIANA, late wife of STEPHEN DE). Her tenement 
in the parish of S. Andrew, Castle Baynard, to be sold to pay her 
debts and fulfil her testament, and her son William to be pre- 



AD. 
1329. 



1 A pcpperer. Alderman of Cord- 
wainer Street Ward. 

2 Boston, co. Lincoln. 



3 Saltrey or Sawtre, co. Beds, the 
seat of a monastery of the Cistercian 
Order. 



3oO CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ferred before other purchasers. Dated Wednesday the vigil of 
18291 S. Laurence [10 Aug.], A.n. 1329. Boll 57 (1 1 1). 

Cobbe (JOHN). To Johanna his wife his tenement situate near 
the new Abbey 1 for life ; and in default of heirs the same to be 
sold, and one moiety of the proceeds to be given to the abbess 
and convent of the said abbey for pious uses. Dated London, 
without Alegate, Thursday next before the Feast of S. Bartholo- 
mew [24 Aug.], 20 Edward II. [A.D. 1326]. Roll 57 (115). 

Newcastle (PETER DE), surgeon. To the Prior and Convent of 
S. Bartholomew de Smethefeld all his shops, messuages, and 
gardens, together with certain rents in the parish of S. Botolph 
without Aldresgate in the street called " Brettonestrete," 2 and 
elsewhere. Dated London, at the Priory, Monday the Feast of 
S. Mellitus, Bishop, VIII. Kal. of May [24 April], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 57 (117). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints [1 Nov."]. 
Bataille (RICHARD DE LA), Rector of Braham, with the annexed 
chapel of Bergholte, in the diocese of Norwich. To the work of 
S. Mary in the church of S. Paul, London, forty shillings ; and to 
the tomb of S. Erkenewald thirteen shillings and fourpence. His 
tenement at the head of Ivylane to be sold, and one hundred 
marks of the proceeds to be kept for the marriage of Alice, 
daughter of Lucekyna de Foleham, or for the purchase of a 
corrody 3 in some religious house if she should be unwilling to 
marry. No date. 

For certain reasons found in the examination of Master Robert 
de Wodetone and Stephen de Tounstall, witnesses for proving the 
above testament, and because their depositions were not good and 
sufficient, the testament was by the judgment of the Mayor and 

1 Probably the abbey of nuns of the [ of its name, &c., has been set out in 

'Notes on St. Botolph without Alders- 
gate,' compiled by the late Alderman Sir 



Order of S. Clare, called Minoresses or 
llinories, founded by Edmund, Earl of 
Lancaster, brother to King Edward I., in 
the year 1293, and situate in the vici- 
nity of Aldgate. 

a Now known as Little Britain. It 
is said to have derived its name from a 
Duo de Bretagne who lodged there. All 
that is to be found respecting the origin 



John Staples, K.C.M.G., who took much 
interest in the City's records, and whose 
loss is deeply felt by all connected with 
the Corporation. 

3 1. e., an allowance of food, clothes, 
or money for her maintenance. See 
note supra, p. 84. 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 351 

Aldermen cancelled atid annulled, so far as it related to lay fee, and AD. 
was marked with ;i certain iron 1 (quodam ferro) kept for that purpose, 
according to the custom of the City. 

Roll 57 (11 8). 

Pelham (Runnier BE), chandler. To Margery his wife his term 
in a tenement in the parish of S. Magnus. All his tenements 
and rents in the parish of S. Martin in the Vintry to be sold to 
pay his debts. Dated Wednesday next before the Feast of 
Apostles Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 57 (122). 

Lespicer (ROGER). A tenement in the parish of S. Giles 
without Crupulgate in la Redecrouchestrate to be sold to the 
highest bidder, and the proceeds devoted to pious uses. To 
Johanna his daughter another tenement in the same street and 
parish. To Cristina his wife and Isolda his daughter the tene- 
ment wherein he lived, in the same street and parish, for 
their lives ; remainder to John, Roger, and Thomas his sons. 
Dated London, Tuesday next after the Feast of S. Michael 
[29 Sept.], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (123). 

Tournour (ELENA). To Matilda her daughter the tenement 
in the parish of S. Botolph without Alegate which she and John 
le Tournour, her late husband, acquired by gift from Richard 
the Mower, 3 of Waltham Holy Cross. No date. Roll 57 (124). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin \_11 Nov.'}. 
Taverner (Lucv, late wife of RALPH LE). To Simon de 
Dallinge tenements in the parish of S. Dunstan towards the 
Tower in Donstoneslane and elsewhere, charged with the main- 
tenance of a chantry in the said parish church. Dated London, 
Tuesday next before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], 
A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (127). 

Lutekyn (ADAM). Tenements, &c., in the parish of S. Dunstan 
towards the Tower to be sold, and William Haunsard and John 
de Wrotham to be preferred to other purchasers. Dated Tuesday 
the morrow of S. Dionisius [9 Oct.], A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (128). 

1 In other places the phrase nsed is I * Falcatorii. 

celtc cniitiynatur (cf. tupra, p. 165). 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A-E. Benedict the Chaplain. To John le Priour, Alderman, 

' 29 ' his messuage in Syvethenelane, 1 subject to the said John 

providing all necessaries for his body on the day of his funeral, 

and masses for his soul. Dated London, Wednesday next after 

the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 57 (131). 

Borford (ROESIA DE). To the work of London Bridge forty 
shillings. To James her son the residue of the term of apprentice- 
ship of John de Lammasse. Also to the said James in tail 
tenements in Tornebastoneslane and Bredstret in the parishes 
of S. Thomas the Apostle and All Hallows de Bredstret, and 
also in the parish of S. Benedict Shorhog ; remainders over 
to Katherine her daughter, and to Thomas de Betoyne and 
Johanna, wife of the said Thomas, also her daughter. Her 
other tenements to be sold for the maintenance of chantries 
for a term of twenty years in the new chapel erected by her 
on the south side of the said church of S. Thomas the Apostle, 
and for other pious and charitable uses for the good of her 
soul and the souls of John her husband and others. Also to 
the aforesaid James all her stock, live and dead, in her manors 
of Erhuth* and Stokwell, and her leasehold interest in the 
manor of Combe ; and to Katherine her daughter pecuniary 
legacies. The goods and chattels in the manor of Cherleton 
devised by Master Roger de la Bere to the use of the said James 
and Katherine are to remain in the hands of John de Polteneye as 
their guardian. Dated in her chamber 3 of Cherletone in co. Kent, 
Friday next after the Feast of the Annunciation of V. Mary 
[25 March], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. Roll 57 (132). 

Monday the Feast of S. Edmund, King [20 Nov.']. 
Bedefonte (WALTER DE). To Emma his wife a brewhouse in 
Bisshopesgatestrat. To John his eldest son and to Agnes his 
daughter ten shillings respectively. Certain tenements and rents 
to be sold to pay his debts and to fulfil his testament, and the 
residue to be divided among John his younger son and the sisters 



1 Seething Lane. Cf . " Sivendestret," 
supra, p. 101. 



Ei-ith, co. Kent. 

ee note tupra, p. 174. 



COURT OK ilCSTI.Vii, LONDON. 353 

of the said John. Dated Friday next before the Feast of the *. 

1 TOO 

Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], A.I). 1:529. \i>\l 57 (133). 

Pikeman (Ricii.utn, son of WII.UAM). To Cecilia his mother, 
relict of the said William, a shop upon " Wysswarf "' near London 
Bridge, in trust for sale for pious uses. Dated London, Monday 
next after the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 57 (134). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Andreiu, Apostle \30 iVov.]. 

Wylemyn (JOHN). All his tenements and rents in the parish 
of All Hallows de Garscherch to be sold by his executors, and one 
moiety of the proceeds to be devoted to the maintenance of 
chantries in the churches of All Hallows de Garschurch, S. Bene- 
dict de Grascherch, S. Peter upon Cornhull, and S. Augustine 
Pappey, and the other moiety to be distributed among the 
poor. Above all, he wills and ordains that Master Richard le 
Mareschal 2 enjoy a term of fifteen years in the testator's forge 
as by deed indented. Dated London, Sunday next after the 
Feast of the Invention of H. Cross [3 May], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 57 (145). 

Braye (WILLIAM DE). To Alice his wife in lieu of dower a 
bequest of thirty pounds and her entire chamber, with tailored 
cloths (pannis cissoratis) for the body and beds, jewels, cups 
of silver and of mazer, all his household store, &c., and his 
dwelling-house for life so long as she remain in pure widowhood. 
To William and Nicholas his sons pecuniary legacies, and divers 
tenements in the parish of S. Dunstan Est in tail. Also to the 
said Nicholas his riding horse, and tenements in Grescherchestrete 
and in Estchep in the parish of S. Leonard de Estchep in tail, 
charged with the maintenance thereout of a chantry in the said 
parish church. To Alice, daughter of Hugh de Mockinge, an annuity 
of half a mark rent of a tenement in the parish of S. Olave 
towards the Tower. His brewhouse in the parish of S. Margaret 
atte Patynes to be sold for pious uses. Dated London, Friday 
next after the Feast of Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], 
A.I>. 1328. Roll 57 (148). 

1 Fish-wharf. | ' Or Farrier. 

VOL. I. 2 A 



354 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Grauntebregge (JonN DE). His mansion house in the parish 
1829> of All Hallows de Berkingecherch in Martelane to be devoted 
to the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church for 
the good of the souls of Peter de Blakeneye, Cecilia, wife of the 
same, Alice, late wife of the testator, John his son, and others. 
A tenement in West Smethefeld in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
to be sold by his executors to pay his debts and fulfil his testa- 
ment. Dated Tuesday before the Feast of S. Michael, in the 
month of September [29 Sept.], A.D. 1329. 

Eoll 57 (149). 

Monday next befm-e the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin \13 Dec.]. 

Bray (WILLIAM DE), clerk. His house without Aldresgate to be 
sold, and the proceeds devoted to pious and charitable uses. This 
testament was made in the manor of Sutton, the Feast of 
S. Giles, Abbot [1 Sept.], A.D. 1328. Roll 57 (152). 

Shordich (RICHARD DE). To Alice his wife for life tenements 
in Westchepe in the parish of S. Vedast, and in Aldresgatestrete 
in the parish of S. Botolph, together with certain rents issuing 
from a tenement in la Eldechaunge formerly belonging to William 
de Caustone, mercer, and elsewhere ; remainder to Isabella and 
Sarah his daughters. Dated London, the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin 
[13 Dec.], 2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. Roll 57 (155). 

1329-30 Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary [13 Jan.~\. 

Assheford (JOHN DE). To Johanna de Stodleie, late servant 
to John de Boreford, and to Thomas, Alice, and Johanna his 
children by the aforesaid Johanna, his brewhouse in la Tourstret 
in the parish of All Hallows de Berkyngecherch ; remainder in 
default of heirs to pious uses. Also to the said Thomas his son 
in tail a tenement in Sporiereslane 1 in the same parish ; re- 
mainder to the said Alice and Johanna. To Leticia de Bilham, 
and to John, Katherine, and Isabella his children by the said 
Leticia, sixty pounds sterling and one entire bed respectively. 
Also to the said John in tail a piece of land in Martelane, parish 

1 See note supra, p. 120. 



COURT OF HIWTINU, LONDON. 



355 



of Stanineecherch ; remainder to the said Katherine and Isabella. A.D. 

1000 OA 

Dated London, 4 January, A.D. 1329. Roll 57 (161). 

Perundene or Perundon (NICHOLAS DE). His shop in the 
parish of S. Nicholas cle Colemanstrete 1 (sic), and also a certain 
brewhouse, to be sold for pious uses. The same to be done with 
ten acres of land in the vill of Perundon, 2 and two shops in 
the vill of S. Alban in the street called " Spitelstrate " in the 
parish of S. Stephen. Dated London, Wednesday next before 
the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin [25 Nov.], 3 Edwaid III. 
[A.D. 1329]. 

Whereupon came Robert, son of John le Frensh, and put his claim 
upon the above browhouse, which was situate in Grubbestrete 3 in 
the parish of S. Giles without Crupulgate, inasmuch as Matilda 
. la Frensh gave the same to a certain Geoffrey de Felstede and 
Cristina his wife and the heirs of their bodies, 4c., with remainder 
to the said Robert ; and the said Geoffrey and Cristina died without 
an heir, &c. 

Roll 57 (162). 



ANNO 4 EDWARD III. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle \J24 Feb.~\. 

Norwych (THOMAS DE), "forbour." 4 To Agnes his wife for 
life a shop at the corner of Bordehawelane in the parish of 
S. Mary de Colchurch near the Conduit ; remainder to pious uses. 
His tenement in the parish of S. Mildred in the Poultry to be 
sold for the maintenance of a chantry in the several churches of 
S. Mildred, S. Thomas de Aeon, and S. Mary de Colcherch 
respectively. Dated London, Tuesday next after the Feast of 
S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 58 (17). 

Edmund (THOMAS). To the work of London Bridge twenty 
shillings. To Robert de Ely twenty shillings rent of a tenement 
in the vill of Great Jernemuth. To William Siward, his 
brother, all his houses in the said vill and his entire chamber, 



1 Mistake either for S. Stephen (there 
being no 8. Nicholas), Coleman Street, 
or for 8. Nicholas Coleabbey. 



" Parndon, co. Essex. 
3 Now Milton Street. 
* Furbisher of old arms and armour. 



35G 



CALENDAR OK WILLS, 



A.D. 
1329 30. 



together with his armour ; also tenements at le Brokenwarf and 
shop in Oldefisshstrete ; remainder in default of issue to pious 
uses. To James Frisel a tenement in the parish of S. John 
Zakary. His tenement in Wyvenelane to be sold, and the 
proceeds divided by his executors. Dated London, Wednesday 
next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evang. [18 Oct.], A.D. 1328. 

Whereupon came Robert de Ely and put his claim upon (lie 
aforesaid shop in Oldefisshstrate, and said that ho and the testator 
had acquired the same jointly from John le Kyng, late fishmonger, 
and proffered the deed of the said John enrolled in the Husting 
of Common Pleas, London, held Monday next before the Feast of 
S. Gregory, Pope, anno 15 Edward II. ; and asked that execution 
should not take place. And the rolls of Common Pleas held in the 
Husting of London in the fifteenth year aforesaid were examined, 
and the said deed found enrolled. 2 Accordingly it was considered 
that execution thereon should be stayed. 

Roll 58 (18). 

Beveri (MARGARET DE). To Peter le Rous her tenement in the 
parish of S. Mary de Aldermanneberi, Sir William de Boudon 
being allowed to continue as tenant for years upon the same terms 
as theretofore. Dated London, Sunday the morrow of the Feast 
of S. Hilary [13 Jan.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329-30]. 

Roll 58 (19). 

Rikemannes (AGNES). Her house in the same (sic) parish 
to be sold, and ten marks of the proceeds to go to Richard, son 
of Ydonea her daughter, and the residue to be distributed by her 
executors. Hugh de Waltham to be preferred as a purchaser 
of the said house. Dated London, Sunday the morrow of 
S. Martin [11 Nov.], A.D. 1329. Roll 58 (20). 

London (PHILIP DE). To Margery his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Katherine near Alegate 3 for life ; remainder to his 
heirs. Dated London, Tuesday the vigil of S.Valentine [14 Feb.], 
4 Edward III. [A.D. 1329-30]. Roll 58 (21). 

Huthereve (ROBERT LE). His house in the parish of H. Trinity 
the Less to be sold for pious uses. To Avice his wife a tenement 

"Then is Brookes wharf, and Broken " Eoll 50 (112) 

wharf, a water gate or key, so called of 3 S. Katherine Christchurch or Cree- 

bemg broken and fallen down into the church, its church being situate in the 

Thames (stow's Survey,' Thoms's ed, churchyard of the dissolved Priory of 

P-135). H. Trinity. 



COURT OF HU.STIXO, LONDON. 357 

and simps in Ho^trenelaiie in the s.-iid parish for life, with power *- D . 
to sell tin- same during her life for payment of his debts and 
fulfilment of his testament. Dated London, Saturday next after 
the Keast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], 3 Edward III. 
[A.D. 132!)]. Roll 58 (22). 

Godefrey (Jonx). To Alice his daughter and Letie-ia his sister 
in tail shops in Faytoreslane j 1 remainders over. His brewhouse 
and other shops in the same lane to be sold. Dated London, 
Saturday the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin [25 Nov.], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 58 (23). 

Shenefeld (WILLIAM DE). To Margaret his daughter and to 
his child en venire aa mere his tenement in the parish of 
S. Sepulchre near Holebourne Bridge in equal portions, with 
cross remainders. Dated London, Wednesday next after the 
Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 58 (24). 

Podyngton (.Toim DE). To Richard his son and Johanna his 
daughter in tail the reversion of certain tenements in the parish 
of S. Andrew within the bar of Pourtepole 2 after the decease of 
Mahel his wife, with cross remainders. To his said wife certain 
rents in the same parish in Fayturlane, so that she thereout 
maintain a lamp in the chapel of S. John. Dated London, 
Wednesday next after the Feast of the Circumcision [1 Jan.], 
A.D. 1329. Roll 58 (25). 

Monday the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March"]. 
Colkirk (Jonx DE). To Thomas his son, a clerk, his tenement 
in Wndest ret in the parish of S. Alban ; remainder to Adam his 
son. His tenement in Felipeslane 3 in the parish of S. Alphege 
to be sold, and the proceeds divided among William, Elias, and 
John junior, his sons. Dated London, Sunday next after the 
Feast of S. Martin in Yeme [11 Nov.], 3 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1329]. Roll 58 (33). 

Blakeneye (THOMAS DE). To Stephen his son and Johanna 

1 Fetter I.ane. Cf. " Fytnrlane" just I J See note tiipra, p. 48. 

ikr iilsn note tv[/ra, p. 230. ' I'hilip Lane. 



358 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. his daughter in tail a tenement in the parish of S. Laurence de 

1329 30. (_' an( j e i W yk s t r et ; remainder to Cristina his daughter in tail. Also 

to the said Stephen, Johanna, and Cristina pecuniary legacies, 

and guardians appointed. Dated London, Monday the Feast of 

S. Vincent [22 Jan.], 3 Edward III., A.D. 1329. 

AVhereupon came Maurice Turgiz and put his claim upon the 
aforesaid tenement, saying that the testator had only a life estate 
in the same, and that the reversion belonged to him, the said Maurice, 
as brother and heir of the said Thomas ; and asked that no execu- 
tion issue, &c. 

Roll 58 (38). 

Deynes (SiMON). To Florence his wife the remaining term 
of service of Thomas his apprentice ; also a shop in the parish 
of S. Mary de Colchirch for life. Dated London, the Feast of 
S. Vincent, Martyr [22 Jan.], 1 Edward III., A.D. 1326 (sic). 

Roll 58 (39). 

1330. Monday the Vigil of the Feast of SS. Philip and James [1 May]. 
Neucomen (ROBERT). His house in Fletestret in the parish 
of S. Bride to be sold to pay his debts and fulfil his testament. 
The sum of thirty pounds still due to him on the sale of a 
certain house to be devoted to chantries in the church of 
S. Michael atte Corn. 1 To Anneys his daughter two marks 
annual quitrent of a shop in the said parish of S. Michael. 
Dated London, Sunday, 1 April, 4 Edward [III.] [A.D. 1330]. 

Whereupon came William Neucomen and put his claim upon the 
aforesaid two marks annual quitrent, &c. 

Roll 58 (44). 

Staundon (PETER. DE). All the houses left to him by his 
uncle Gerard de Staundon in the lane and parish of S. Martin 
Orgar to be sold for pious uses. To Margaret his wife in lieu of 
dower his bakehouse in the lane and parish of S. Michael in 
Candelwykstrete for life ; remainders to Thomas and Henry his 
sons, and Alice his daughter, and to the heirs of their respective 
bodies. Also to Henry his son in tail a tenement near the king's 
garden upon le Rouinelond 2 near the Tower ; remainder to the 
said Alice. Also to the said Alice in tail a bakehouse in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Alegate in Estsmethefeld ; remainder 

1 S. Michael le Quern. | " See note tvjrra, p. 222. 



COURT OK UU3TINO, LONDON. 



to the aforesaid Henry; ultimate 
tfiiciiH'iits to pious uses in the said church of 
Dat(>d London, Sunday next before the Feast ( 
gelid \'2:> April], 4 Edward III. [A.n. 1330]. 

Monday the Feast of S. Barnabas \_ll\ 
Hecham (Ilium DE). To Philip Lucas, "J 
his tenement in Estsinethefeld. Dated London, at Estsmethefeld, 
5 April, A.D. 1330. Roll 58 (49). 

Bigge (JoiiN). To Peter de Weston and Matilda, wife of the 
same, the term of John his apprentice. His mansion house to be 
sold to pay his debts, and the residue to be devoted to pious uses 
for the good of the souls of Geoffrey Haukeseye, Agnes, wife of the 
said Geoffrey, and others. Dated without Alegate, Friday the 
morrow of the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 58 (53). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July}. 

Tolshunt (WILLIAM DE), Almoner of S. Paul's Church. To 
the Dean and Chapter of the said church and their successors 
two marks annual rent of a tenement near the Old Fish Market 
(devised to the testator by Sir Richard de la Mare de Bernolby, 
chaplain, to dispose of as he [the testator] might think best 
for the good of the souls of the said Richard and Sir John de 
Lyndeseye, uncle of the said Richard, as in the testament of 
the said Richard, proved, proclaimed, and enrolled in the 
Husting of Pleas of Land, London, on Monday the morrow of 
H. Trinity, 18 Edward II., 1 more plainly appears) for providing 
shoes for the boys serving in the choir of the said church, 
who every morning at rising and afterwards before they go to bed 
shall say the psalm De profundis clamavi, with Pater Foster, 
and Ave Maria and orisons, Inclina Domine, Miserere, and 
Fidelium Deus, for the souls of the said Richard and John, the 
souls of the testator and of all the faithful departed. No date. 

Roll 58 (67). 

Dokesworth (RICHARD DE). To Mariota and Alianora his 

1 Vide ivpra, p. 315. 



360 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. daughters various specific legacies of articles for domestic use. 

1880f John Trol appointed guardian of John his son and heir. His 
brewhouse in the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate to be sold 
by his executors, and specific pecuniary legacies t& be paid to 
Albrica, Agnes, Elena, and Mariota his daughters. Dated 
Sunday next before the Feast of S. Barnabas, Apostle [11 June], 
A.D. 1330. Roll 58 (77). 

Coptone (HAMO DE). To Alice his wife for life his tenement 
in the parish of S. Botolph which he had by feoffment of Walter 
Everard, late goldsmith, and Juliana, wife of the same, daughter 
of Kalph Crepyn ; remainder to John and Nicholas his sons in 
successive tail. Also to the said Nicholas his house near the New 
Abbey, 1 with divers rents. Dated London, Wednesday the Feast 
of S. Nicholas [6 Dec.], A.D. 1329. Roll 58 (80). 

Monday next after F. of Translation of 8. Edward, K. [13 Oct.']. 
Wateville (ROBERT DE), " chevaler." To John de Polteneye all 
his houses without Alegate. Margaret his chere compaigne, Roger 
de Wateville his brother, William Orketote his nephew, and Sir 
Thomas de Hegham, parson of the church of Tavstoke, 2 appointed 
his executors. Dated at Bodekesham,* 6 February, A.D. 1330. 

Roll 58 (92). 

Thourgod (JOHN). To John his son houses and land opposite 
London Wall in the parish of S. Alphege ; and to Ralph his son 
other houses and land in the same parish, charged with a certain 
quitrent to be devoted to the maintenance of wax in the said 
parish church. Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast 
of the Lord's Nativity [25 Dec.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 58 (94). 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude [25 Oct.']. 

Cosyn (JOHN), woolmonger. To Johanna his wife his dwelling- 
house in the parish of S. Dunstan [East] for life ; remainder to 
Edmund his son and Katherine his daughter in successive tail. 

1 T 'idc supra, p. 350, note. I " Co. Cambridge. 

* Tavistock, co. Beds. 



COURT OF HU3TIXG, LONDON. 361 

To John Cosyn, son of Alice his sister, his tenement in Mengeon- A_D 
lane in the above parish. The residue of all his goods after 
payment of his debts and funeral expenses to be divided into 
three parts : one part to go to Johanna his wife, another part to 
Kdinund and Katherine his said children, and the third part to 
be distributed for the benefit of his soul. Dated London, 
Monday next after the Feast of S. Peter ad Vincula [1 Aug.], 
A.I). 1330. Roll 58 (100). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints \1 Nov."]. 
In-the-Lane (HENRY). To William his son in tail shops in 
the parishes of S. Mary atte Nax and S. Augustine Paphai ; 
remainder to pious uses. Peter de Weston, his kinsman, 
appointed guardian of the said William during minority. Ten 
pounds to Juliana his wife. Dated Wednesday next after Easter 
[3 April], 2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. 

Be it remembered that the above testament remained in the 
custody of Henry le Miter, one of the executors, who would not have 
it proved until compelled by the Court at the suit of the said 
William and the co-executors, &c. 

Roll 58 (107). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, King [20 Nov.']. 

Pourbour (CUISTIXA LE). Rents in Fletestrete to be sold, and 
five shillings thereout to be given to the work of London Bridge. 
Dated Sunday next after the Feast of S. Leonard [6 Nov.], 
A.D. 1330. Roll 58 (112). 

Sarum 1 (ADAM DE), pepperer. To Agnes his wife a tenement 
in the parish of S. Mary de Bothawe for life; remainder to 
Thomas his son. Also to the said Thomas one hundred marks 
sterling and a brewhouse in the same parish. Pecuniary legacies 
to John his son and Alice his daughter. Also to the said Alice 
tenements in the parishes of S. Stephen de Colmanstrete and 
S. Martin Vintry, and the reversion of a tenement in Cordewaner- 
st rete in the parish of S. Mary de Aldermaricherche after the 
decease of Agnes his wife. His wife to have the custody of his 

1 " Salosbcry " in the Records of the Grocers' Company 



362 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. children during minority, she giving sufficient security in the 
ISO. ,, ., _,T_J Also to Thomas his son all his tenements 

No date. Roll 58 (113). 



AD 
1330 1. 



Guildhall of London, 
in the vill of Sarum. 



Monday the Mvrrmu of the Feast of 8. Hilary [13 Jan.]. 
Skeltone (ADAM DE). His tenement in Martelane in the parish 
of S. Olave near the Tower to be sold for the benefit of his soul 
and the soul of Margery his wife. Dated at Skeltone, 1 the Feast 
of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1330. Roll 58 (115). 

Pyke (ALEXANDER). To Avice his wife his capital tenement 
in the parish of S. Dunstan [East], London, for life ; remainder 
to Nicholas and John his sons. Dated London, Monday next after 
the Feast of S. Katherine, Virgin [25 Nov.], A.D. 1329. 

Roll 58 (116). 

Neweman (WILLIAM LE). His brewhouse in the parish of 
S. Botolph in Bisshopesgatestrete to be sold, after the decease of 
Agnes his wife, for pious uses. Dated London, Friday next after 
the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April], A.D. 1330. 

Roll 58 (120). 

Cherringe (ROBERT DE), " fruiter." - - His tenements in the 
parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate in Seecollane, and in 
the parish of S. Alphege near Crupulgate in Phelipeslane, to be 
sold by his executors to fulfil his testament. No date. 

Whereupon came William de Elsinge, 2 Warden of th New 
Hospital within Crupulgate, and put his claim upon the aforesaid 
tenements in Phelipeslane, saying that he had acquired the same 
from the said Robert before the making of his testament, to hold 
to him and his successors, wardens of the said hospital, and thereof 
was seised by deed of the said Robert, which he produced in court, 
and asked that execution should not issue. Afterwards, at the 
Court of Pleas of Land held on Monday next after the Feast of 
S. Valentine, anno 5 Edward III., the executors of the said Robert 
came and confirmed the deed of the said Robert to the said 
William de Elsinge, and his estate and the estate of the said 
hospital in the aforesaid tenements. 3 

Roll 58 (121). 



1 Co. York. 

' Formerly known as Elsing Spittle, 
now Sior. College. Founded V>y William 



de Elcinge, mercer, in 1329. 
to his will enrolled infra. 
3 Hust. lloll 59(13). 



See notes 



COURT OF IlU.STlXii, LOXOOX. 363 

ANNO 5 EDWARD III. ,* 

looO -1. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paid [25 Jan.']. 
Brun (JOHN LE). To Amicia his wife his tenement in the 
parish of Ht'rkyn^rrhrivh called "la Stapeledehalle " for life; 
after her decease the same to be sold and the proceeds distributed 
anmng all his daughters in eijual jK>rtions. Dated London, 
IV. Kal. April [29 March], A.D. 1330. Roll 59 (8). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.']. 
Palmere 1 (RooER LE). To Agnes his daughter by Dyonisia 
his former wife a solar called " pavedeloft," with a shop under 
it, for life. To Beatrix his wife his tenement in the parish of 
S. Mildred, Bredstret, for life, charged with an annual rent to 
the Prior and Convent of H. Trinity at Alegate. Also to his 
aforesaid daughter a brewhouse for life ; remainder for the benefit 
of his surviving daughters and for pious uses for the good of 
the souls of Roger, Sibil, Roger, Dionisia, and Beatrice (sic). 
To Isabella his servant, in return for her good services, his 
hall wherein he lived and two shops in Bredstret for life. Dated 
Saturday next after the Feast of S. Faith [6 Oct.], A.D. 1327. 

Roll 59 (11). 

Monday next before Feast of SS. Perpetua and Felicitas [7 Mar."]. 
Cote (WALTER). To Alice his wife all his tenements and 
rents in the parish of S. Mary Wolchirchehawe for life so long 
as she remain chaste and unmarried, otherwise she is to retain 
only one third of the same by way of dower, the remaining 
two thirds going to Wolvin his son. To Erneburga and Salerna 
his daughters, and to the child with which his wife is enceinte, 
certain rents. Dated London, Wednesday the morrow of the 
Feast of S. Agatha, Virgin and Martyr [5 Feb.], 5 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1330-1]. Roll 59 (25). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [1% MarcK]. 

Nayler (ROBERT LE). To Johanna his wife all his tenements 
in Colemanstrete for life ; remainder to Roger Fraunceys de 
Chichestre in tail; remainder to John, son of Roger atte 
1 Alderman of Castle Baynani Ward circa 1820. (See appendix ) 



A.D. 
1330 1. 



AD. 

1331. 



304 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

Bowe, " spicer," and to Johanna, wife of the said John, in tail ; 
remainder in trust for sale, and ten shillings of the proceeds 
to be given to the work of the church of S. Olave in Old Jewry. 
Dated London, Friday next before the Feast of H. Trinity 
[18 June], 3 Edward JII. [A.D. 1329]. Roll 59 (32). 

Monday next befoi-e the Feast of S. Mark, Evany elist [25 Aprit]. 
St. Saviour (Jonx DE), "courreour." To Sarah his wife two 
messuages and a garden in the parish of S. Olave towards the 
Tower for life. Four shops in the same parish to be sold after 
Robert de Chidynfold has received seven marks sterling, as by 
an indenture between them made. Done in the parish of 
S. Martin within Ludgate, Saturday the vigil of Palm Sunday 
[1 April], A.D. 1330. Roll 59 (33). 

Hosebond (ROGER). Also his tenements in the parish of 
S. Nicholas aforesaid (sic) to be sold by his executors, and the 
proceeds placed at the disposal of Sir Nicholas Hosebond, 1 minor 
canon of S. Paul's Church. Dated London, Monday next before 
the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1329. Roll 59 (35). 

Carpenter (WALTER LE), son of William de Fowelmere. His 
tenement in le Tourslret in the parish aforesaid (sic) to be sold 
to pay his debts and for pious uses. Dated London, Thursday 
next after the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March], A.D. 1330. 

Roll 59 (37). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Petronilla [31 May]. 
Leyre (THOMAS DE). To Matilda his wife for life all his tene- 
ments except two one situate in Fridaystrete and the other in 
Walebrok ; remainder to Johanna his daughter in tail. The two 
tenements aforesaid to be sold by his executors, and one hundred 
shillings of the proceeds to be given to the New Hospital within 
Crupulgate. Dated London, Saturday the morrow of [All] Souls 
[2 Nov.], 4 Edward III. [A.D. 1330]. Roll 59 (48). 

Gubbe (RICHARD). Tenements in the lane and parish of 



1 His will is preserved among the 
archives of S. Paul's Cathedral (Hist. 



MSS. Commission, Ninth Report, p. 47 a), 
and is also enrolled infra. 



COUKT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 365 

S. Michael de l,i (Jrokedelane to be sold for maintenance of a A.D. 
chantry in the said parish church for the good of his soul and 
the souls of Walter his father, Lucy his mother, and others. To 
Cristina his wife a comer tenement situate in Thamestret and 
in the aforesaid lane and parish for life; remainder in trust 
for sale for similar pious uses, and John Grubbe to have the 
refusal. Dated London, Sunday next before the Feast of 
S. Alphege, viz. 14 April, A.D. 1331. Roll 59 (49). 

Payn (JOHN), "braceur." 1 To Margery his wife all his 
tenements in the parish of S. Alphege for life ; remainders to 
Katherine and Matilda his daughters for life ; remainder to pious 
uses. Also to the same all his tenements in the suburb and in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Alegate for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. Dated London, 3 April, A.D. 1329. Roll 59 (50). 

Monday next after Feast of SS. Marcellinus and Peter [2 June]. 
Maseliner (JOHN LE). To James his brother, canon of the 
Hospital of S. Mary without Bisshopesgate, four shillings annual 
rent of a seld in the Cordwainery 2 of Westchep, and other rents 
in Sopereslane, for life ; remainder to Isabella his daughter. 
Dated at Bermondeseye [14 Feb.], A.D. 1330. 

Roll 59 (56). 

Monday the Feast of S. Mary Magdalen [82 July}. 
Waledene (HUMFREY DE), Knt. To Humfrey, Adam, and 
Alexander his sons a messuage and rents in the parish of 
S. Peter the Less in successive tail. To John his son "de 
Laufare " ten pounds. To Johanna, wife of William Sturmyn, 
his messuage in the vill of S. Edmund 3 in fee. Dated " Ric- 
linge,"* 1 April, 5 Edward III., A.D. 1331. Roll 59 (68). 

Kingeston (WILLIAM DE). To John his brother of the whole 
blood and to Robert, also his brother, in successive tail his mansion 
house in the parish of S. Werburga ; remainder to pious uses. 
His tenement in the aforesaid parish of S. Werburga and of 



1 Brasier, worker in brass. 
* Allutaria. 



* Bury St. Edmund, co. Suffolk. 

* A manor in co. Essex. 



360 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. y. Augustine near S. Augustine's Gate towards S. Paul's Church 
1S81 ' to be sold by his executors to fulfil his testament and for pious 
uses. To Cristina his mother shops at le Saltwharf in the parish 
of S. Michael Queenhithe for life ; remainder to the aforesaid 
John his brother. Also to the said Robert his term in a tenement 
in Distaflane in the said parish of S. Augustine. Dated Thursday 
next after the Feast of S. Barnabas, Apostle [11 June], 
A.D. 1331. Koll 59 (69). 

Yonge (ROBERT LE). All his goods movable to be divided into 
three parts, whereof one part is to go to Amicia his wife, another 
to John, Thomas, and Cecilia his children in equal portions, and 
the third part to provide masses in the church of S. Mary de Abbe- 
church. Also to the said Thomas his son tenements in Shite- 
bournelane and elsewhere in the parish of S. Mary de Abbechurch, 
he paying yearly to Margery his daughter one mark of silver for 
her vesture for life ; and to the aforesaid John his son and Cecilia 
and Johanna his daughters tenements and reversions in Candel- 
wykstrete and Abbechurchelane and in the parish of S. Laurence 
[Candelwykstrete]. His said wife to have the custody of the 
said John, Thomas, and Cecilia during minority, she finding surety 
for the same according to the use and custom of the City. Dated 
Tuesday next before the Feast of S. Alphege [19 April], A.D. 1331. 

Roll 59 (70). 

Taillour (JOHANNA, wife of EDMUND LE). Her mansion house 
in the parish of S. Katherine aforesaid (sic) to be sold by her 
executors, and the proceeds divided among Walter, Nicholas, 
Thomas, and Emma her children (who are to have the option 
of purchase), saving twenty shillings, which she bequeaths towards 
building an aisle to the said church of S. Katherine, whenever 
that building should commence. Dated London, 5 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1330-2]. Roll 59 (71). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle \%5 July}. 

Atte Bowe (ROGER). To Johanna his wife tenements in the 
street called " Holebourne " in the parish of S. Andrew towards 
the maintenance of William, John, Thomas, James, and Katherine 
his children, and also lands and tenements in the vills of Great 



COURT OF HUSTING, LOXDOX. 307 

Gedelestone, Little Gedelestone, 1 and Sabrichos worth, 8 for life, so AD. 
long as she remain unmarried ; remainder to his aforesaid children. 
In addition to various houses and shops mention is made of a plot 
of land and a garden near " Lynerounelane," and a tenement 
called "Tynewyneshull" in Stachesdene. 3 Dated London, A.D. 1322. 

Roll 59 (87). 

Prodhome (WILLIAM). To Katherine his wife a tenement 
and shop in the parish of S. Nicholas Colabei in lieu of dower 
for life ; remainder to William de Folham and Alice, wife of 
the same, and to the heirs of the body of the said Alice, 
with similar remainder to John de Tryple and Katherine, wife 
of the same. Also to the said William and Alice, John and 
Katherine (inter alia) tenements in the parish of S. Michael upon 
Corahull ; upon Latnbardeshull in the parish of 8. Mary Magdalen 
at Eldefishstrate ; also in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldabei, and in 
Tyinberhuth 4 in the parish of S. Mary de Somersete, with cross 
remainders. Upon the decease of the said Alice and, Katherine 
without issue all the said tenements, &c., to be sold for pious 
uses. Also to the aforesaid Katherine his wife certain tenements 
in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldabey for life, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church ; and to John 
his brother certain solars in the parish of S. Mary de Monten- 
haut for life. Dated London, Sunday next after the Feast of 
Exaltation of H. Cross [14 Sept.], A.D. 1330. Roll 59 (93). 

Monday the Morrow of F. of Trans, of S. Edward, K. \13 Oct.~\. 
Foleham (HENRY DE), son of John atte Gate. His tenement 
in Briggestrete in the parish of S. Magnus the Martyr to be sold 
for pious uses, and John de Mockynge de Somersete, fishmonger, 
to have the right of pre-emption. Similarly certain rents in the 
same parish to be sold after the decease of Johanna his sister. 
To Herman his brother sixteen shillings annual rent of a tenement 
called " Caponeshors " 8 in the parish of S. Mary de Abchirch, held 
by Matilda de Caxton. Dated London, Friday next after the Feast 
of Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], 5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. 

At a subsequent court came Gregory de Eulham and put his claim 



1 Great and Little Gaddesden, co. 



Herts. 



Sawbridgeworth, co. Herts. 



Stagsden, co. Beds. 

See note mpra, p. 114. 

C'f. " Litelcaponhors," tvpra, p. 323. 



368 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. upon a messuage and wharf in Hie parish of S. Magnus near London 

1331. Bridge, inasmuch as he was seised of the same as of right, as kinsman 

and heir of Thomas de Fulham, the day the said Henry died ; and 

asked that execution should not issue, &c. 

Koll 59 (94). 

Wyrhale (RICHARD DE). To Eichard his son a tenement with 
shops in a street called " la Eyole " l in the parish of S. Michael 
de Paternosterchurch, and also the entire plough-land 2 held by 
him in Edelmeton. 3 To John his son shops in the parishes of 
S. Augustine near S. Paul's Grate and S. John Zakary for life ; 
remainder to Richard his son, charged with the suitable main- 
tenance of Isabella, sister of the testator. To Idania his body ser- 
vant 4 a shop in the parish of S. John Zakary for life. To Margery, 
formerly wife of John de Stebenhuthe, a house in the parish of 
S. Augustine for life ; remainder to Simon, son of Simon Grodard. 
To John de Wyrhale, his brother, and Dame Margaret, a nun 
of Clerkenwell, his sister, certain rents in the parish of S. Michael 
de Crokedelane. Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast 
of S. Bartholomew [24 Aug.], A-.D. 1331. Roll 59 (95). 

Mechwych (WILLIAM DE). To Juetta his wife a tenement in 
the parish of S. Sepulchre for life ; the same to be afterwards 
sold for pious uses. Dated London, Wednesday the vigil of 
S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], 3 Edward III. [A.D. 1329]. 

Roll 59 (96). 

Atte Rothe (WILLIAM). To Sarah his daughter houses in the 
parish of S. Mildred de Bredstret uear the lane called " Seinte 
Margaretelane " in tail ; remainder to pious uses. Dated London, 
Wednesday next before the Feast of Translation of S. Edward 
[13 Oct.], 4 Edward III. [A.D. 1330]. Roll 59 (97). 

Podifat (ROBERT). To Alice his wife tenements in the parish 
of S. Giles aforesaid (sic) for life ; remainder to Johanna their 
daughter. Also to the said Johanna other tenements in the same 
parish in tail. Dated London, Sunday next after the Assumption 
of V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1331. 

Whereupon came Roger, son of Roger Podifat, and put his claim 

* See note supra, p. 153. I ' Edmonton, co. Middlosox. 

2 Carucam integrant. J 



COURT OF HUSTINU, LONDON. 309 

noraents which 
the parish of S. Giles without 



upon all the tenements which the said Robert held " in More " in A.D. 



Roll 59 (98). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [IS Oct.']. 

Saleman (MABEL). To Juliana her daughter a portion of a 
shop at the corner of Oistergate in the parish of S. Magnus the 
Martyr near London Bridge in tail ; remainder over. Dated 
L union, Saturday next after the Feast of Decollation of S. John 
Baptist [29 Aug.], 5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. Roll 59 (109). 

Coffrer (SALOMON LE). To David and William his sons, and to 
Dionisia and Alice his daughters, pecuniary bequests. To Alice his 
wife her entire chamber with all jewels, cups of silver and mazers 
(mazeris), and cloths linen and woollen ; also all his tenements 
in the City of London for life, charged with providing a chantry 
in the church of S. Martin [de Pomers] aforesaid (sic). Also to 
his said sons in tail with cross remainders the reversion of a 
brewhouse in Ismongerlane, and of shops in Catestrete 1 in the 
parish of S. Laurence Jewry, charged with certain payments to 
the said churches of S. Laurence and S. Martin de Pomers. An 
annual quitrent of ten shillings in reversion to be devoted to 
pious uses by the rector of the said church of S. Martin for 
the time being. Dated London, Thursday next before the 
Feast of Nativity of S. John Baptist [24 June], 5 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1331], Roll 59 (111). 

Monday next after the Feast of All Saints \_1 Nov.~]. 
Sprot (WILLIAM). To Margaret his wife and Adam his son 
his tenement in Colemanstrete in the parish of S. Stephen in 
equal portions. Dated Wednesday next after the Feast of 
Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], 5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. 

Whereupon came the said Margaret and renounced the fee of the 
tenement aforesaid, <fec. 

Roll 59 (112). 

Bampton (ELIAS DE). To Alice his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Donstan de Fletestret for life ; remainder to John 

1 Or Cateaton Street, now Qresham Street. 
VOL. I. 2B 



370 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. Elis," his son. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast 
>31- of All Saints [1 Nov.], 5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. 

Roll 59 (113). 

Marberer (ADAM LE). To Hugh le Marberer houses in the 
parish of S. Michael le Quern in " Paternostret," 1 and also in the 
parish of S. Brigid in Fletstret, for life, charged with the 
maintenance of a chantry for the good of his soul and the souls 
of Matilda his wife, &c., in the said church of S. Michael le 
Quern. To Johanna Boneville, his niece, his tenement in the 
vill of Corf Castell 2 situate in Estret. To William his nephew 
certain rents in the parish of All Hallows de Stanynggecherche, 
and also a tenement in the same vill of Corf Castell. Dated 
Monday next after the Feast of Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], 
A.D. 1331. Roll 59 (115). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Edmund, King \20 Nov.'}. 

Meldone (MICHAEL DE), Parson of the church of All Saints, 
Campsale, in the diocese of York. To William de Meldone his 
tenement in Fletestrete. [To the chapel of Guildhall ten shil- 
lings. 3 ] No date. Roll 59 (123). 

Blount (RICHARD). To Johanna his wife, William his son, and 
Matilda his daughter houses in Coubrugestret 4 towards Smethe- 
feld. To Margery his daughter a shop. To Matilda de St. Alban 
also a shop for a term of seven years, in discharge of a debt ; 
remainder to Roger de Kingeston, his son, cordwainer. Also to 
his said wife her entire chamber in all movables, but she is 
not to claim dower of the shops above devised. Dated London, 
Feast of S. Bartholomew, Apostle [24 Aug.], A.D. 1331. 

And the aforesaid Johanna came and renounced the fee and her 
dower in the said tenement and shops, &c., and asked that execution 
might issue for the term of her life, &c. 

Roll 59 (125). 

Boctone (RALPH DE). To Agnes his wife his tenement in the 
parish of S. Michael upon Cornhull, and shops in the parish of 
S. Bartholomew the Less, for life ; remainder to pious uses. To 

1 Now Paternoster Row. I 3 In a marginal note. 

2 Co. Dorset. Cowbridge Street. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 371 

William, son of William de Stanford and of Rovsia, late wife of A.D. 

1331 

the same, the reversion of a tenement in the said parish of 
S. Bartholomew, which the said William the father holds for life 
by the curtesy 1 of England after the decease of his said 
wife. To Nicholas, son of Emma, sister of the testator, a tene- 
ment, also in the said parish of S. Bartholomew, in tail. Dated 
London, Friday next after the Feast of S. Martin, Bishop 
[11 Nov.], 5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. Roll 59 (129). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Nicholas [6 Dec.]. 
Eton (SIMON DE), " ferrour." 3 To Geoffrey de Eyton, his 
brother, a brewhouse and shop in the parish of S. Peter de Brade- 
strete. To William his son the messuage held by Emma Gurnard 
at will. Dated London, in the parish of S. Peter de Bradestrete, 
Friday, viz. 11 October, A.D. 1331. Roll 59 (138). 

ANNO 6 EDWARD III. A.D. 

1331-2. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.]. 

Arderne (ROBERT DE), Knt. To his wife (not named) all his 
tenements in the City of London which he acquired from John de 
Oxford for life ; remainder to his right heirs. No date. 

And be it known that the aforesaid wife in a certain other testa- 
ment annexed to this is called " Nicholaa." 

Roll 60 (1). 

Berkynge (THOMAS DE). To Alice his wife sixty pounds 
sterling and the things belonging to her chamber, comprising 
beds, chalons, sheets, cloths, napkins, a nut garnished with 
a silver foot, a small cup of mazer (de mucro) corresponding 
with the foot of the said nut (concordante pedi dicte nucis), 
silver spoons, empty chests, &c. To Matilda his mother one 
hundred shillings. To Roger his son twenty pounds sterling, 
and a small case of stones and pearls not set in gold, all utensils 
and implements appertaining to his shop and the craft of a 
goldsmith, a brass weight of sixteen marks, and one steelyard. 
To Idonea and Alice his daughters twenty pounds sterling and 
a cup of mazer respectively. Also to his aforesaid wife and 
1 Vide ii/jira, p. 210, note. | 2 Ironmonger. 



372 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. daughters houses and shops in Wodestrete in the parish of 
~ 2 ' S. Michael, and also in the parish of S. Alban de Wodestret. 
In the event of all his children dying under age and before 
advancement and marriage, he directs the chattels and money so 
left to them to be divided by his executors and four wardens 
of the G-oldsmithery of London for the time being into four 
parts: one part for the good of his soul, another for Alice his 
wife, a third to be given to the neediest of his relations, and the 
fourth part to be divided among the poor of the Goldsmithery 
aforesaid. Dated London, Wednesday the vigil of S. Laurence 
[10 Aug.], A.D. 1329. Roll GO (2). 

Monday the Feast of S. Scolastica, Virgin \_10 Feb.]. 

Wysberwe (JOHN DE). To Margery his wife shops in the 
parish of S. Michael de Candelwykstret for life ; remainder to 
William atte Crouch, cirger, and Robert le Chaundeler, subject 
to their providing masses, &c., for the good of his soul and the 
souls of Margery his said wife, Helewysia his mother, and Richard 
his father. Dated London, Tuesday next after the Feast of 
S. Bartholomew [24 Aug.], 20 Edward II. [A.D. 1326]. 

Roll GO (10). 

Braughinge (RALPH DE). To Elias his son and Johanna 
and Katherine his daughters and the heirs of their respective 
bodies he leaves tenements in the parishes of S. Laurence 
in the Jewry and S. Mildred in the Poultry, with cross re- 
mainders. William de Braughinge, his kinsman, and Martin 
Waleys, girdler, appointed guardians to his said children. 
Dated London, Friday next before the Feast of Apostles Philip 
and James [1 May], 2 Edward III. [A.D. 1328]. Roll 60 (11). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March]. 

Bataille (JOHN DE LA), cordwainer. To Agnes his wife the 
reversion of certain shops in the parishes of S. Mildred in the 
Poultry and S. Mary de Wolchurchehawe for life ; remainder to 
Adam and John his sons : also lands and tenements in the vill 
of Hakeneie; remainder to William his son. Dated London, 
Monday next after the Feast of S. Matthew, Apostle [21 Sept.], 
A - D - 1301. Roll 60 (18). 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 373 

Braye (GILBERT DE). To William de Braye, son of his brother, A D. 
a house in the parish of S. Giles in a lane called " le Morelane " in 
tail ; remainder to pious uses. To Isabella his wife a tenement 
in the same parish in a street called " Grubbestrate," and another 
house in " la Morlane " aforesaid, so long as she remain a widow ; 
remainder, in case of remarriage, to pious uses. Dated London, 
Tuesday next after the Feast of Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], 
5 Edward III. [A.D. 1331]. Roll 60 (20). 

Lucas (PHILIP). To Agnes his wife tenements in la Crokede- 
Inne for life ; remainder to Adam his son. Devises to Juliana, 
Alice, and Isabella his daughters of tenements in the parishes of 
All Hallows near London Wall, S. Margaret de Breggestrete, and 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate. Also to the said Adam his son 
the reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Magnus in tail ; 
remainders over to Johanna, Cecilia, Juliana, Alice, and Isabella 
his daughters in successive tail; remainder to Adam Lucas, 
brother of his aforesaid wife. The custody of the children 
during minority given to the said Agnes, she giving security 
according to the custom before the Mayor and Aldermen. Dated 
London, Thursday next after the Feast of Circumcision [1 Jan.], 
A.D. 1331. Roll 60 (22). 

Monday next after F. of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May], A.D. 

Wyndesore (WILLIAM DE). Certain rents in the lane of 
S. Nicholas de Candelwykestrete in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Hacoun to be devoted to chantries in the church of S. Leonard 
aforesaid (sic) for the good of his soul and the souls of Idonia his 
wife, his father and mother, and John his brother; and other 
rents without Crepelgate in the parish of S. Giles to be devoted 
to the maintenance of wax in the same church and to charitable 
uses. To Alice his wife tenements in S. Vedastlane in the parish 
of S. Leonard, and at le Heghwharf in the parish of All Hallows 
the Great in the Ropery, for life ; also the manor of Cruchefeld. 
A chantry to be maintained for one year in the church of Braye. 
[Also he leaves a certain tenement situate at Garlekhuth to be 
disposed of for the benefit of his soul by his executors. Also he 
wills that tenements above devised should be sold by his aforesaid 



374 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. executors.] Dated London, Monday next before the Feast of 
1332> S. Gregory, Pope [12 March], C Edward III. [A.D. 1331-2]. 

Whereupon came William de Cotoun and Eoisia his wife, and put 
their claim as to certain tenements above contained. 

The above testament was endorsed as follows : This testament 
was proved, proclaimed, and enrolled in the Husting of London for 
Pleas of Land held on Monday next after the Feast of S. John ante 
portam Latinam, anno 6 Edward III. But he it known that 
two clauses at the end of the testament were by consideration of the 
Mayor and Aldermen at the Husting for Common Pleas held on 
Monday the morrow of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], in the year 
aforesaid, disapproved, and the residue contained in the said 
testament was approved and affirmed. 

Roll 60 (37). 

Costantyn 1 (RICHARD). To Richard his son a seld called 
" Brant efeldseld " with four shops towards Westchepe, together 
with a house in the parish of S. Mary le Bow ; also tenements 
in the parishes of S. Mary de Aldermanbery and S. Benedict del 
Wodewharf in tail ; remainder to pious uses. To Sir John de 
Tyerne, rector of the church of S. Bartholomew the Less, certain 
rents in the parishes of S. Stephen de Walebrok and S. Mary le 
Bow, and also of a tavern called " le Brokeneselde " in Westchep 
in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen de Melkstrate, as well as rents in 
the parish of S. Botolph without Bissopesgate, for life ; remainder 
to his right heirs. Dated London, Monday next after the Feast 
of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.], 6 Edward III. [A.D. 1331-2]. 

Roll 60 (46). 

Clactone (JOHN DE), tailor. To Hamo le Barber, blader, 2 the 
reversion of certain rents in the parish of S. Michael Queen 
Hithe, and assignment of a debt of twelve marks due to the 
testator from Richard de Notingham. Dated London, Tuesday 
next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.], A.D. 1331. 

Roll 60 (47). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 
Prank (SIMON). To Margaret his wife for life his principal 
tenement ; remainder to Petronilla his daughter. To Alice his 
daughter his whole lane, containing about twenty shops on either 



1 A Richard Costantyn was Sheriff in 
U21 2, and appears as Alderman of 
Bassishaw Ward circa ] 320, in a list of 



Aldermen preserved among the City's 
Records (Letter-Book K, fol. 104 b). 



I 



Cornmonger. 



COURT OF IIUSTINO, LONDON. 375 

side, in tail, charged wit lithe payment of an annual quitrent of A.D. 
twenty shillings to Margery his (laughter. Provision made for 
the maintenance of two chantries in the church of S. Stephen 
aforesaid (sic) for a term of ten years after his decease. Dated 
London, Monday next after the Feast of S. John, Apostle and 
Evangelist [27 Dec.], C Edward III. [A.D. 1332]. Roll 60 (53). 

Hereford (HUGH DE). To Agnes his wife a tenement in the 
parish of S. Vedast in Westchepe for life; after her death the 
same to he sold to pay his debts, &c. To Thomas, Robert, 
and John his sons in successive tail the hall wherein he dwelt ; 
remainder to Petronilla, Margery, Imania, and Margery his four 
daughters. Dated London, Wednesday the Feast of S. George, 
Martyr [23 April], 9 Edward II. [A.D. 1316]. Roll 60 (54). 

Monday the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Marche (THOMAS DE LA). To John de Toppesfeld, goldsmith, 
all his tenements in the parish of S. Andrew upon Cornhull in 
tail; remuinder to pious uses. Dated London, Sunday next after 
the Feast of Nativity of S. John Bapt. [24 June], 6 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1332]. 

Whereupon came John, son of Dionisia, daughter of Gilbert de la 
Marche, and put his claim upon the testament of the aforesaid 
Thomas. 

Roll 60 (78). 

Wynton (THOMAS DE). To Agatha his wife bequests of money, 
jewels, cups of silver and of mazer (de mazero), and other chattels 
in lieu of dower of all his goods movable. To Thomas his son his 
mansion in the parish of S. Mary de Abbechurch, with lead in 
the furnaces therein, 1 in tail. Also to his said wife a tenement 
in the said parish for life, in lieu of dower of all his tenements ; 
remainder to Roger his son and Alice his daughter in successive 
tail. Also to the said Roger twenty pounds and two silver cups 
which were given to the said Roger at his baptism. Divers other 
bequests to the said Alice, Katherine, and Leticia his daughters, 
and to William and John his sons, including a pair of his best 
shears. Thomas his son appointed guardian of Roger, Alice, and 
Katlierino, he giving sufficient security before the Mayor and 
' The testator appears to have been a plumber. 



376 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Aldermen. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast of the 
Ascension [28 May], A.D. 1332. Roll 60 (82). 

Assherugge (Joiix DE), tanner. To Avice his wife her entire 
chamber, with all linen and woollen cloths, beds, chests, coffers, 
&c., appertaining thereto, except his second best robe, which he 
bequeaths to Richard Spirk de Edelmeton, uncle to the said 
Avice ; also all his tenements in le Grubbestrete and la Morlane 
in the parish of S. Giles for life ; remainder to Alexander, 
Robert, and John his sons in successive tail ; remainder to pious 
and charitable uses. Dated London, Saturday next after the 
Feast of S. Martin in Yeme [11 Nov.], A.D. 1331. 

Roll 60 (83). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July]. 

Elsinge (RICHARD DE). To Sabine his wife in lieu of dower 
sixty pounds and all his houses and shops in the Poultry in the 
parish of S. Mildred for life during widowhood ; remainder to the 
Hospital of S. Mary within Crupulgate for the maintenance of 
a perpetual chantry. His tenements in Cordwanerstrete to be 
sold by his executors to fulfil his testament, if need be ; his 
brother William being preferred to other purchasers, or if he be 
dead the warden and priests of the hospital aforesaid for main- 
taining a chantry therewith for the space of ten years. Also to 
his said wife her entire chamber, with all vessels, cups of silver 
and of mazer, beds, cloths, &c., existing within his said house ; 
and to William her son forty pounds in satisfaction of all claims 
for rents, &c., received by the testator on behalf of the said 
William during minority. Dated London, Sunday next after the 
Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March], A.D. 1331. Roll 60 (93). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 
Nevill 1 (ISABELLA, wife of THOMAS, late woolmonger). To 
Thomas her son her tenement in the parish of S. Christopher 
for life ; remainder in trust for sale for pious uses, Vincent Seofoul 
being preferred as purchaser. Dated London, Thursday next 
before the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July], A.D. 1332. 

Roll 60 (112). 
1 In margin " Testamentum Isabella Neuill vel Steruas." 



COURT OF HUSTLVG, LONDON. 377 

Corp (JOHN), pepperer. Bequest of rents in the parishes of A.D. 
S. Antonin and S. John de Walebrok for the maintenance of 
diantries in the aforesaid (sic) chapel of S. Mary for the good 
of his soul and the souls of Simon his father, Johanna his mother, 
Johanna his wife, and others. Also to his said wife tenements 
in Sopereslane for life ; remainders to Johanna his daughter, 
Thomas his son, and to Gerard his brother in successive tail. To 
John de Durem' a shop in the said lane in the parish of 
S. Antonin for life ; remainder to his aforesaid wife and daughter. 
Also to his said wife certain rents in the parish of S. John de 
Walebrok. Dated London, Tuesday next before the Feast of 
S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1330. Boll 60 (113). 

Fulham (WILLIAM DE), fishmonger. To Simon his servant a 
si Kip in Breggestrete. The residue of his tenements and rents to 
be sold by his executors to fulfil his testament. Dated London, 
Sunday the vigil of S. Laurence [10 Aug.], A.D. 1332. 

Eoll 60(114). 

London (Jonx DE), " barber." His tenement in the parish of 
S. Mary Magdalen to be sold, and Sir Roger de Gildesburgh to 
be preferred as purchaser. The proceeds to be divided into three 
parts : one to be devoted to pious uses, another to remain to 
Johanna his wife, and the third to his children. He wills also 
that his said children be brought before the Mayor and Sheriffs 
of London for the time being at the Guildhall, so that the portion 
of each child may, with the assent of the said Mayor and 
Sheriffs, be delivered to some honest and sufficient person to keep 
in trust for them, sufficient security being taken for providing 
necessaries for each of them during minority, and for restoring 
the same portion on their arriving at full age, as is the custom. 
Dated London, 7 August, A.D. 1332. Roll 60 (115). 

Cauntebregge (MATILDA DE). To Thomas atte Pyrie, son of 
Stephen de Cauntebregge, her rents in the parish of S. Mary 
de Stanynglane until Stephen her son shall pay to the said 
Thomas twenty marks of silver; remainder to her said son. 
Also to the same Thomas in tail her tenement in Fletestrete, he 
pnying to Alice her daughter an annuity of twenty-four shillings; 



378 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. remainder to Stephen her son in tail; remainder to Katherine, 
' 32 ' daughter of Anketin Gesors. 1 Dated at Donmawe, 2 Wednesday 
next before the Feast of S. Alphege, Archbishop [19 April], 
A.D. 1332. Roll 60 (11 6). 

Braye (WILLIAM, elder son of WILLIAM, late woolinonger). 
To Juliana his wife his term in a house in Mengeoneslane in 
the parish of S. Dunstan ; also his brewhouse in the same 
street and parish for life, saving the right to dower of Alice 
his mother. Bequest of five marks, charged on a tenement and 
shops in Tourstrete in the said parish of S. Dunstan, towards the 
maintenance of a chantry in the church of S. Margaret Patyns. 
Dated London, Saturday next before the Feast of S. Bartholomew, 
Apostle [24 Aug.], A.D. 1332. Roll CO (117). 

Atte Rothe (RALPH). To Margery his wife for life houses in 
the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate inherited from Alice his 
mother ; remainder to the heirs of the bodies of the testator and 
his aforesaid wife. Dated London, Sunday, 13 October, A.D. 1331. 

Roll 60 (118). 

Barsham (ROBERT DE), clerk. A tenement in the parish of 
S. Martin in the Vintry to be sold to pay his debts, reserving 
certain rents to Peter, son of Robert de Suthlee. To Sarah his 
daughter houses, vines, rents, and reversions in the parishes of 
S. Martin in the Vintry and S. Michael de Paternostercherche ; 
and to Alice his daughter a shop at Fanchurche. Dated London, 
Saturday the Feast of S. James, Apostle [25 July], A.D. 1332. 

Whereupon came Peter de Sulee, son of Eobert [de Sulee] and of 
Avice his wife, being under age, and put his claim upon the testa- 
ment, &c. 

Roll 60 (119). 

Kent (JoriN DE), dyer. To Agnes his wife his tenements in the 
parish of S. Dunstan towards the Tower for life ; remainder to 
Walter his son and Matilda his daughter. Dated London, Sunday 
next after the Feast of Translation of S. Thomas, Martyr [7 July], 
A.D. 1332. Roll GO (124). 



1 Probably son of John Gisors (whoso 
will is enrolled avpra, p. 128). Appears 
as Alderman of Alilpate eirva 1810, and 



also ,is a member of Parliament for the 
City in 1320. 

2 Dunmow, co. Essex. 



COURT OF IIUSTIXCr, L,OXI)OX. 379 

Monday next before the Feast of SS. Simon and Jude \2S Oct.']. AD. 

1 T12 

Flaunden 1 (JOHN UK), " hotyere." To .Margery his \\itr tene- 
incnts iu Ilolebourne and in Hosyereslane for life; remainders 
to his sons Richard and John junior. Also to his said son John 
a shop in Cordewanerstrete in the parish of S. Mary le Bow, so 
that the said younger son pay to John his elder son four marks 
sterling within four years next after his decease. Dated London, 
Friday next before the Feast of Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], 
A.D. 1332. Roll GO (125). 

Monday next before, the Feast of S. Martin \11 Nov.']. 
Mondene (JoiiN DE), cutler. To Walter his son thirty 
shillings annual quitrent of a tenement called " Atte Hole " 
within Neugate, situate opposite the church of the Friars 
Minors. 2 Matilda his wife appointed guardian of his said son 
during minority. Dated Tuesday next after the Feast of Decol- 
lation of S. John Baptist [29 Aug.], A.D. 1332. Roll 60 (138). 

Monday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope \%3 Nov.']. 
Edmund (WILLIAM), fishmonger. To Edith his wife tenements 
in the parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbeye for life ; remainder to 
Hugh his son. Also to the said Hugh his shop in the Old Fish 
Market, London, so that he provide two chantries for the benefit 
of his soul and the souls of Gunnora de Stretford and others for 
the space of two years. Dated London, Saturday next after the 
l-Yast of Apostles Philip and James [1 May], A.D. 1332. 

Roll 60 (143). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary \13 Jan.']. A.D. 

Poyntel 2 (JOHN), leather merchant. 3 His tenements and 1882 ~ 8 ' 



1 In 1367 a scrivener, Robert de 
liy name, was condemned to 
stand on the pillory for forging two 
deeds, oi. i! of them purporting to be a 
convey auco by the testator of his pro- 
perty to Sir Michael, Vicar of S. Sepul- 
chre without Newgate, and the other a 
reconveyance of the same to the testator 



of the forgery is apparent, namely, to let 
in the eldest son to the inheritance, who 
under the testator's will had been prac- 
tically excluded. The culprit on his own 
confession had forged the deeds, anno 
39 Edward IU., "after a certain ori- 
ginal" which had been delivered to him 
by Kichard Curteys, butcher (Letter- 



and Margery his wife -in ta.'l, the deeds Book G, fols. 189 b, 190, printed by Riley 

being dated respectively Monday next '- " --- - 

after the Feast of ti. Gregory, Pope [12 
Mareh], and Thursday next after the 



in ' Memorials,' pp. 333-335). 
3 One of this name was Sheriff 131 8-9, 

and Alderman of Bishop.-jat.- Ward 

I'Vast of Annunciation of V. Mary [>'> circa 1320 (Letter- Book K, fol. lOib). 
March], anno l:t Kdward II. The object I * Mercator allute. 



380 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. rents in the parishes of S. Benedict Fynk and S. Alphege near 
1332 3 Oepelgate to be sold to fulfil his testament. Dated London, 
Tuesday the morrow of S. Andrew [30 Nov.], A.D. 1332. 

Roll 60 (144). 

London (EDMUND DE), clerk. His executors to have full power 
to sell his houses in Engleslane, 1 parish of S. Michael de Hoggene- 
lane, for fulfilment of his testament and for pious uses. Dated 
London, Sunday the Feast of Nativity of V. Mary [8 Sept.], 
A.D. 1331. Roll 60 (146). 

Chepe (MATILDA, relict of HAMO DE, late fishmonger). All her 
tenements in London to be devoted to pious and charitable 
uses. Dated London, Saturday the vigil of All Saints [1 Nov.], 
A.D. 1332. Boll 60 (148). 

Box (BENEDICTA, late wife of HAMO"). To Margaret Vivyan, 
her daughter, a tenement in the street of Douegate in the parish 
of All Hallows at the Hay for life ; remainder to Henry Vivyan, 
son of the said Margaret. After the decease of the said Margaret 
and Henry the same to be sold, and one moiety of the proceeds 
to be distributed among the daughters of William de Bidyk for 
the time being, and the other to be devoted to pious uses. Dated 
London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra 
[22 Feb.], A.D. 1330. Roll 60 (149). 

Permer (ROBERT LE), " spuriere." To Katherine his daughter 
houses in the parish of S. Brigid in tail. To Roisia his wife 
shops and houses also in the same parish for life ; remainder to 
his said daughter; ultimate remainder of both devises to pious 
and charitable uses. Dated London, 11 April, A.D. 1332. 

Roll 60 (150). 

St. Alban (SIMON DE), barber. 3 To Johanna his daughter a 
house in the parish of S. Stephen de Colemanstrate, opposite 
London Wall. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast of 
S. Michael, Archangel [29 Sept.], 6 Edward III., A.D. 1332. 

Roll 60 (151). 



1 Fee note to " Inggelenelano," iiipra, 



p. 217. 



His will enrolled tvpra, p. 135. 



Served the office of Sheriff with Ealph 
le Blount in 1291. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 381 

Gloucestre (HKNKY DK), goldsmith. To the Prioress and Con- A.D. 
vent of S. Elena certain rents in Westchepe in the parish of S.Vedast, 
for the maintenance <>f chantries in the church of S. Elena for the 
good of his soul and the souls of Margaret his former wife, William 
his father, Willelma his mother, and others, for a term of twelve 
ye:ir.-i. The residue of his rents to be devoted to the maintenance 
of John his son. Also to his said son the reversion of his capital 
messuage with four shops, after the expiration of the above term, 
in tail ; remainder to Johanna his daughter. To Elizabeth his 
daughter for life shops in the parish of S. Michael atte Come, 
together with five shillings annual quitrent in Berchereslane, 1 she 
paying annually one mark of silver to the said prioress and 
convent for pittance ; remainder to the fabric of London Bridge. 
Also to the said bridge other rents in the parishes of S. Michael 
de Bassyngeshawe, S. Clement de Candelwykestrate, and S. Stephen 
de Colemanstrete. Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast 
of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], A.D. 1332. Koll 60 (152). 



ANNO 7 EDWAKD III. 

Monday next after the Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.~\. 
Atte More (WALTER), burser. 2 To John, Robert, and 
Kalph his sons pecuniary legacies. To the work of London 
Bridge forty pence. Agnes his wife to have the custody of his 
said sons during minority. Also to his said wife for life a 
tenement in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate, charged 
with the maintenance of two chantries in the said parish church 
for one year after his decease ; remainder to pious uses. Dated 
Ixmdon, Friday next after the Feast of S. Martin in Yeme 
[11 Nov.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (9). 

Vicari (WILLIAM). To Alice his wife brewhouses in the parish 
of S. Sepulchre for life ; remainder to James his son in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. The said son to remain in the custody 
of his wife, together with all the goods bequeathed to him, to 
wit, five marks of silver, a cup of mazer, with enamelled bottom 
to represent a gilt falcon, a feather bed, sheets, &c. Dated 
1 Birchin Lane. " Pouchmakcr. 



382 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. London, Wednesday next before the Feast of Nativity of our 
1332 ~ 3 ' Lord, A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (10). 

Monday the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra \%2 Feb.~], 
Gloucestre (JOHN DK), Hector of Herdyngton 1 in the diocese 
of London. To the religious brethren of Houneslawe 2 a tenement 
in Aldrichesgate Street, so that they provide chantries in their 
house and in the church of Herdyngton for the good of his soul 
and the souls of Master Richard de Gloucestre [his father ?], 
Cristina his mother, and others. Also to Alice Walkeleyen, 
girdler, tenements in the said street near the tenements of 
William and Richard de Shordyche for life; remainder to the 
aforesaid religious brethren of Houneslawe. Legacies to Friars 
John de Stratford and William 3 de Hoghton, of the Carmelite 
Order, for their clothing, and a guardian appointed during their 
minority. -Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast of 
H. Trinity [14 June], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (16). 

ChigweU 4 (HAMO DE). To the Dean and his brethren (confra- 
tribus meis) of the aforesaid (sic) church of S. Paul all. his tene- 
ments in the parish of S. Peter the Less for services at the altar of 
S. Thomas the Martyr in the said church for the good of the 
souls of Thomas his father, Cecilia his mother, Richard, Walter, 
and William [his sons ?], and all the faithful departed. His mansion 
in the parish of S. Mary Montenhaut, and all his other rents, 
tenements, &c., within the City and suburbs, to be sold for 

1 Harlington or Hardington, about Lancaster. Being convicted of felony, 
four miles from Hounslow. I he put himself on his clergy, and the 

2 Hounslow, where there was a priory I Ordinary claimed him as a clerk ; he 
belonging to the Brethren of the Order j was therefore sent for a while to the 
of Holy Trinity, otherwise called Breth- i Tower. Early in the following year he 
ren of the Redemption of Captives made his purgation before the Bishop 
(Newcourt's ' Repertorium,' vol. i. p. 655). ; f London, and entered the City amidst 

the general rejoicings of the A~ldermen 
and citizens, who went forth to meet 
him. A writ was issued for his arrest, 



3 Afterwards called "Nicholas." 

* A fishmonger, and, moreover, a 
clerk ; Alderman of Queenhithe Ward ; 
Sheriff in 1314, and frequently filled 
the office of Mayor between 1319 



which, however, he managed to evade. 
He shortly afterwards died, and was 
buried in S. Paul's Cathedral (Stubbs's 



and 1327. He espoused the cause ' Chronicles,' temp. Edw. I. and If., 
of Edward 1J. and of the loyal ' Master of the Rolls Series, pp. Ixxxii- 
and patriotic party as against the , Ixxxiv). Stow is inaccurate in calling 
Queen Isabella and Mortimer, falling a j him a pepperer instead of a fishmonger 
victim to the latter's vengeance in 1329, ! (or -petsoner), as well as in placing iiis 
after an abortive revolt of the Earl of death in the year 1328. 



COUHT OF HU3TINO, LONDON. 383 

payment of his legacies, &c., set out in another testament relating *. 
to his movables. Also to the said Dean and Chapter nil his 
houses in the parish of S. Matthew de Fridaystrete, for providing 
chantries both iu the said parish church and in the church of 
S. Paul before the altar of the image of the Blessed Mary in 
the old work. Dated London, Tuesday next after the Feast 
of If. Trinity [14 June], A.D. 1332. 

Whereupon camo John de Pulteneye and put his claim upon the 
aforesaid testament, saying that the said tenements in the parish of 
S. Matthew do Fridaystrete were some time in the seisin of a certain 
Richard do Chigwi-11, who granted them to Hamond (Hamnndut) 
de Dene, fishmonger, who now in his aforesaid testament calls 
himself Hamo (Hamo) de Chigwell, for life ; that the reversion 
of the said tenements descended to Robert de Chigwell as son 
and heir of the said Richard, who devised the same to he sold, and 
the same were sold by his executors, by deed enrolled, 1 to a certain 
Henry de Iddehury, Rector of Islep, and John liurt-t, who in 
turn demised the said tenements by deed 2 to him the said 
John do 1'ulti'iieye. And inasmuch as he has shown in court the 
deed of the said Hamond, now calling himself Hamo in his aforesaid 
testament, which proves that the said Hamond had only a life estate, 
&c., and whereas the said Hamond had not in his lifetime challenged 
the testaments of the said Richard and the said Robert pursuant to 
the custom of the City, &c., ho the said John do Pulteneye asked that 
execution as to the said tenements in the parish of S. Matthew de 
Fridaystrote might be stayed. And thereupon for the aforesaid 
reasons execution as to those tenements was stayed ; but as to the 
rest of the tenements devised execution was ordered to issue, saving 
the right of any one, <fec. 

Roll 61 (17). 

Monday after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb."]. 
Potyn (JoriN), girdler. Certain rents in the lane and parish 
of S. Laurence in Old Jewry to be devoted to a chantry in the 
said parish church for the good of his soul and the souls of Sibil 
his wife, William his father, Johanna his mother, and of Richard 
and Matilda the parents of his wife, and others. To the said Sibil for 
life tenements and rents in the said lane and parish ; remainders 
to Nicholas de Thorneby, and to Johanna his niece, daughter 
of Nicholas Harlewyne, in tail ; remainder to pious and charitable 
uses. To Laurence le Botoner eight shops in the parish of 
S. Michael de Bassyeshawe. To Nicholas and John, sons of 
1 Host. Roll 60 (102). | ' Host. Roll 60 (129). 



384 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Nicholas Harlewyne, a parcel of land as tenants in tail, 
1332 ~ 3 - w ith cross remainders ; remainder to Johanna their sister. 
For the maintenance of the fraternity for providing wax tapers 
(fraternitatis cereorum) before the cross in the said church 
of S. Laurence four shillings annual quitrent of a house 
called " Grerdleresselde " in Westchepe, parish of S. Pancras, so 
long as the said fraternity shall exist and is faithfully supported ; 
and if it be dissolved so that the wax tapers fail to be maintained, 
the said rents to go to the churchwardens for a similar purpose. 
Directions given for placing and lighting the said tapers : one 
large taper, more especially, to be placed near our Lord's tomb on 
the day of the preparation, to be lighted after the antiphon 
Caro mea requiescet in spe, and so to burn till our Lord's 
resurrection and throughout the octave ; and if any of it be 
left after the completion of the octave, it is to be used in aid 
of the other tapers. This large taper to be renewed every year 
on the day of the preparation, and to burn in manner aforesaid. 
Dated London, Friday next before the Feast of S. Laurence 
[10 Aug.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (24). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory ', Pope \_1% March']. 

Berkhampstede (WILLIAM DE). To Johanna his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Laurence in the Jewry for life, so that 
she provide a chantry in the said parish church for one year. 
After her decease the same to be sold, and twenty pounds sterling 
of the proceeds to be divided equally among his aforesaid (sic) four 
daughters, and the residue to be devoted to pious uses. Dated 
London, Thursday next before the Feast of S. Thomas the Apostle 
[21 Dec.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (30). 

Grenewych (ALEXANDER DE), cordwainer. To Alexander his 
son an annual rent of a shop in the Old Fish Market in the 
parish of S. Nicholas Coldabbey in tail. Also to Hugh his son 
in tail rents in le Redecrouchstrate and le Morelane in the parish 
of S. Giles without Crepelgate ; remainder to his right heirs. 
Dated London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Ambrose, 
viz. 8 April, A.D. 1331. Roll 61 (35). 



COURT OF HU3TINO, LONDON. 385 

tl/f Min-i'ow of the Feast of 8. Mark, Evang. \25 April]. A D - 
Maundevile (JOHANNA). Her tenements in Sopereslane, which 
she acquired from the executors of Thomas Rornayn and of 
Juliana his wife, to be sold for pious and charitable uses. Dated 
Friday, III. Nones March [5 March], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (44). 

Donemowe (ROBERT DE). To Agnes his daughter a certain 
chamber and solar in tail. To Richard his son his dwelling- 
house, subject to certain payments to the church of S. Paul. To 
Philip and John his sons a certain house, the said Philip taking 
all the profits of the same for the first nine years; remainder, in 
default of heirs of their bodies, to pious uses for the good of his 
soul and the soul of Margery his late wife. Dated Monday the 
morrow of S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (49). 

Halgheford (NICHOLAS DE). To the Prior and Convent of 
S. Mary without Bisshopesgate in aid of their vesture he 
leaves tenements in Grenewychelane, parish of All Hallows 
the Great, so that his anniversary be kept. To Johanna his 
wife twenty shillings annual rent of a house in Fridaystrate 
for life ; remainder to Margery his daughter. Dated at his house 
in the said Hospital of S. Mary, Saturday next after the Feast of 
S. Hilary [13 Jan.], A.D. 1331. 

Whereupon came Nicholas, son of the testator, and put his claim, 
saying that his father could not devise the said tenements, &c. 

Roll 61 (52). 

Monday the Feast of Invention of H. Cross [3 May]. 
Chayham (LAURENCE DE), girdler. Tenements in Coleman- 
strete in the parish of S. Stephen to be sold, and forty shillings 
of the proceeds to go to Matilda his wife ; and provision to be 
made for chantries in the said (sic) church of S. Olave, and for 
a trental 1 of masses by the Friars Minors of London for the souls 
of Hugh his father and Gennora his mother. A trental of masses 
by the Augustinian Friars to be provided for out of his movable 

1 See note tupra, p. 18. 
VOL. I. 2 C 



386 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A D. goods, and one moiety of the residue of his said goods to go to 
1333- his wife by way of dower. Dated London, 10 April, A.D. 1333. 

Roll 61 (61). 

Barber (THOMAS LE) de Bredstrete. To Peter le Barber 
certain rents in Fletestrete in the parish of S. Dunstan West 
until he shall have received one hundred shillings ; remainder to 
John and Agnes his children. Dated London, Wednesday next 
after Feast of Apostles Peter and Paul [29 June], A.D. 1332. 

Roll 61 (62). 

Monday the Marrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [26 May]. 
Wheteleye (NiGEL DE). A tenement in the parish of 
S. Botolph without Aldresgate to be sold to fulfil his will, 
and Alice his daughter to be preferred as purchaser. Dated 
at his hostel, London, in the aforesaid parish, A.D. 1331. 

Roll 61 (73). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Barnabas {11 June']. 
Luton (WILLIAM DE). To Bona his wife all his tenements 
and rents in Manionelane in the parish of S. Dunstan for 
life; the same to be sold at her decease. Dated London, 
Monday next before the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist [25 April], 
A.D. 1333. Roll 61 (77). 

Hale (STEPHEN DE), " felmongere." To Matilda his wife a 
tenement in Gaysporelane in the parish of S. Mary de Alder- 
mannebury for life ; remainder to Thomas and Johanna his 
childi-en and the heirs of their bodies ; remainder to pious and 
charitable uses. Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast 
of Conception of V. Mary [8 Dec.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (78). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Barnabas [11 June]. 
Turk (GODWYN). A brewhouse and shops at Smethefeld to be 
sold to pay his debts and fulfil the will of his testament (voluntatem 
testamentimei). To Petronilla his wife for life all his tenements of 
which he and his said wife were jointly enfeoffed. To Andrew and 
Walter his sons tenements in Breggestrate and at Billyngesgate. 
His wife to apportion the residue of his tenements as she may 



COURT OF IIUSTING, LOXDON. 387 

think fit, among his other children according to their condition. *- D - 
Dated London, Tuesday in Whitsun week, A.n. 1333. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Pefronilla and put her claim 
upon a devise made of a certain tenement, wharf, Ac., which she 
.and the testator had acquired conjointly from John, son of Hugh 
Baudry, whereof she produced proof. Accordingly her challenge was 
maintained as to the said tenements, &c., the quitclaim whereof by 
the said John Jiaudry was enrolled 1 in the rolls of deeds and wills 
at the Husting held on Monday next after the Feast of S. James 
[25 July], 20 Edward II. [A.B. 1326]. 

Roll 61 (83). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin \%0 July], 
Bere (RICHARD DE LA) de Westcote. To Johanna his daughter 
houses lately built by him in Phelipeslane for life ; after her 
death the same to be sold for fulfilling his testament. Dated 
Aspele, in the parish of Snthlyngton, co. Beds, Wednesday the 
Feast of S. Martin, Bishop and Confessor [11 Nov.], A.D. 1332. 

Roll 61 (85). 

Poyntel (THOMAS). To Johanna his wife all his tenements and 
rents in the City and suburbs of London for life. To Thomas his 
son and Amicia and Cristina his daughters the reversion of shops, 
rents, &c., in the parishes of S. Nicholas Shambles, S. Mary de 
Aldermanbury, S. Edmund the King in Lombardstrete, and 
S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate, with cross remainders. Dated 
London, Sunday next before the Feast of Annunciation of V. 
Mary [25 March], A.D. 1332. 

Whereupon came John de Shirebourn, clerk, and put his claim 
upon the testament aforesaid. 

Roll 61 (92). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. James, Apostle [35 July]. 
Bosenham (WILLIAM DE). To Gilbert and Simon his sons 
tenements, &c., in the parishes of S. Botolph without Algate, 
S. Katherine within Alegate, and All Hallows de Berkyngcherche. 
Agnes his wife appointed guardian of his said sons. Dated 
4 March, A.D. 1315. 

Previous to this testament it is recorded that Simon, son of 
1 Hust, Roll 54 (11 ii). 



388 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A D. William do Boscnham, came to the Court of Husting of Pleas of 

1333. Land hold on Monday the vigil of S. Margaret, and complained that 

the aforesaid Agnes had delayed proving the above testament for fifteen 
years, he himself heing under age at the time, to the disherison of 
himself as to tenements devised to him in the said testament, and 
prayed a remedy. Accordingly the said Agnes, together with Gilbert 
Bonrouncyn, her husband, and John Chaplain, her co-executor, were 
summoned to appear at the next Husting, and to bring with them 
the testament, which they did ; and when asked to account for the 
delay, the said Agnes declared that the aforesaid William her 
husband had died so much in debt that she was afraid to prove his 
testament or to undertake the burden of administration in that 
court, but she knew no reason why the same should not be proved. 
Whereupon the testament was admitted to probate, &c. 

Roll 61 (97). 

Monday next before the Feast of 88. Simon and Jude [88 Oct.']. 
Dallyng (JOHN DE), senior. To Johanna his wife for life all 
his tenements in the City of London, so that she divide one 
moiety of the rents of the same among his children William, 
Hugh, John, and Nicholas, Margaret, Elizabeth, and Sarah, 
except his mansion house in the parish of S. Nicholas, which 
she is to enjoy for life exempt from such payment; remainder 
to his said children in successive tail ; remainder to Katherine 
his daughter, her heirs and assigns. Also to his said children 
the reversion of tenements in the parishes of S. Margaret Moysi 
in Fridaystrete and S. Vedast in tail, with cross remainders. 
Also to the said Johanna his wife rents in the parish of 
S. Mary le Bow in Cordewanerstre (sic) for life, with remainders 
over. Dated London, Friday next after the Nativity of V. Mary 
[8 Sept.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (99). 

Monday next lief we the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
St. Philbert (SiR JOHN DE), Knt. To Hugh his son all his 
houses in the City of London and in the vill of St. Edmund 1 in 
tail ; remainder to the testator's heirs in tail male. Dated Cane- 
feld, 2 in the diocese of London, Thursday the vigil of S. Luke, 
Evangelist [18 Oet.],-A.D. 1331. Roll 61 (107). 

Wyrcestre (EGBERT DE), skinner. Tenements and rents in 
1 Bury St. Edmund, co. Suffolk. | " Canfield, co. Essex. 



COURT OF OUSTING, LONDON. 389 

the parish of S. Andrew to be sold by his executors, and one * D - 
moiety of the proceeds to go to Alice his wife by way of dower, 
and the other to be devoted to pious and charitable uses. Also 
to his said wife for life by way of her free-bench* (liberi band) 
his dwelling-house in the said parish of S. Andrew ; remainder 
to pious uses. Dated London, Friday next after the Feast of 
S. Dunstan, Bishop [19 May], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (108). 

Pampesworth (JOHN DE), hosier. To John le Keu, a his 
apprentice, shops in Cordewanerstrete in the parish of S. Mary 
le Bow. His rents and tenements in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate, and in Fletestrete in the parish of S. Dunstan 
West, to be sold, and the proceeds devoted to the maintenance 
of chantries in the said church of S. Sepulchre. Dated London, 
Sunday the Feast of S. Peter ad Vincula [1 Aug.], A.D. 1333. 

Whereupon came William de Loughteburgh and Margery his wife 
and put their claim upon the said testament. 

Roll 61 (110). 

Darmentiers (JOHANNA, late wife of JOHN"). To Isabella, 
daughter of Ralph le Balauncer, wife of John de Causton, 
mercer, her shop opposite Sopereslane, parish of S. Antonin, 
she rendering yearly to the church of the nuns of S. Elena on 
Easter Sunday forty pence for providing communion wine in 
the said church. Dated London, within the cloister of the 
house of S. Elena aforesaid, Wednesday next before the Feast 
of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1331. Roll 61 (114). 

Coterel (RICHAKD), cordwainer. To John, Richard, Thomas, 
and William his sons pecuniary legacies. Edith his wife 
appointed their guardian. Also to his said wife for life tene- 
ments and shops in the lane and parish of S. Nicholas Hakon, in 
Sopereslane in the parish of S. Pancras, and in Wodestrete in the 
parish of S. Michael de Hoggenlane. Should she sell the same 
during her lifetime one third of the proceeds to go to her by way 
of dower, and the residue to his aforesaid sons. Dated London, 



1 An estate for life in copyhold lands 
which a wife had on the death of her 
luisUind for her dower, according to the 
custom of the manor ; for unless there be 
such special custom copyhold estates 



are not liable to dower, being only 
estates at the will ef the lord. 

' Or the Cook. 

3 Draper; Sheriff, 1299-1300; Alder- 
man of Langbourn Ward. 



390 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Sunday next after the Feast of Apostles Philip and James 
1333 ' [1 May], A.D. 1333. Roll 61 (115). 

Ely (ROBERT DE). All his tenements and rents in the City 
of London to be sold to pay his debts. Dated London, Friday 
next before the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1333. 
Whereupon came John, son of Eobert de Gloucestre, and put his 
claim upon the said testament ; and similarly Margaret de Dokes- 
worth put her claim, &c. 

Roll 61 (116). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Banquell (THOMAS DE). Certain rents in the parishes of 
S. Dunstan towards the Tower, S. Botolph Billyngesgate, and 
S. Dionisius Grraschurche to be devoted to the maintenance of 
chantries in the church of S. Michael de Bassieshawe for the good 
of his soul and the souls of John his father and Cecilia 1 his mother, 
&c., for the first twenty years after his decease. To Thomas his 
son all his rents and tenements in the City and suburbs within the 
liberty of the City in tail ; remainders to Dionisia and Elizabeth 
his daughters and the heirs of their bodies. To Peter Walkelyn, 
"ceynturer," and to John Poyntere shops in the said parish of 
S. Michael for life. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast 
of Exaltation of H. Cross [14 Sept.], A.D. 1333. Roll 61 (118). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Edmund, King [20 Nov."]. 

Hunteman (ADAM). To Richard de Kent, vintner, a term of 
seven years in a tenement in the parish of All Hallows de 
Berkyngecherche. If the tenement be sold, he wills that one 
third of the proceeds go to Margery his wife by way of dower, and - 
the residue be devoted to payment of his debts, and to pious uses 
for the good of his soul and the souls of his father and mother, 
Emma his [late] wife, and others. His executors appointed 
guardians of John his son, to whom he leaves two thirds of the 
profits arising from all his lands and tenements, and the residue 
to pious uses. Dated London, Tuesday next before the Feast of 
SS. Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], A.D. 1333. Roll 61 (121). 

1 Her will enrolled supra, p. t>42. 



COURT OF Ill'STING, LONDON. 



Clerk (REGINALD LE). To Cecilia his wife a tenement in the 
aforesaid (sic) parish of S. Andrew for life ; remainder to Johanna 
his daughter and Thomas de Bryncheslegh in special tail ; 
remainder to John his son in fee. Dated at Holebourn, in the 
suburb of London, Sunday the Feast of S. John, Apostle and 
Evangelist [27 Dec.], A.D. 1332. Roll 61 (122). 

Monday the Feast of S. Nicholas, Bp. and Conf. [6 Dec.]. 
Busshe (MASTER JOHN), clerk. Certain hereditaments in the 
parish of Fanchirche to be sold (saving to the monks of Ber- 
mundsey 1 thirty-two pence annual rent), and out of the proceeds 
chantries to be maintained in the churches of S. Dunstan at the 
Tower and S. Mary de Fanchirche for the good of the souls of 
I'M ward the King, son of King Henry; of Stephen, formerly priest 
of I he said King Edward ; of Simon his father and Alice his mother, 
and others. If the said messuages cannot be sold as his executors 
wish, he devises the same to the Hospital of S. Thomas the 
Martyr in Suthwerk. His houses in the parish of S. Dunstan 
near the Tower also to be sold, saving thirty pence to London 
Bridge, and the wardens of the bridge to be preferred as pur- 
chasers if they will by the value of one talent 2 (ad valentiam 
unius talenli). Dated Lincoln, Sunday, 6 June, A.D. 1333. 

Whereupon came William Busshe, brother of the aforesaid John, 
and put his claim upon the testament as to the tenements in the 
parish of Fanchercbe, saying that he was brother of the testator, and 
as such entered upon the said tenements at the testator's decease, 
and was still so seised of them. He also alleged that the said 
tenements were demised by a certain Stephen de London, chaplain, 
to the aforesaid Simon, the testator's father, and his heirs lawfully 
begotten, and that at the decease of the said John Lusshc they 
ought to descend to him as brother and heir by formedon,-* &c.; and 
asked that execution should not issue. When questioned by the 



A.D. 
1333. 



1 A convent of monks of the Cluniac 
Order founded by Aylwin Child, who, as 
some suppose, was father of Henry Fitz 
Aylwin or Eylwin of London Stone, 
first Mayor of London. 

2 The value of a talent depended 
upon whether it was Hebrew, Greek, or 
Koman, and whether a talent of silver 
or of gold. According to Du Cange it 
might be equivalent either to fifty or 
one hundred libra; on the other hand. 



it is also found to represent sometimes 
only one libra and sometimes only a 
mark. 

3 ferfiirmam donarianit, i.e., accord- 
ing to the form of the gift, which the 
Statute of Westminster the second 
(13 Edward I., c. 1), otherwise known 
as the statute Dn Dtixit Conditionalilmi, 
declared should be observed. Bee notes 
supra, pp. 150, 169. 



392 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



AD. 
1333. 



Court if ho had any specialty to bring forward by way of proof, he 
said that he had not, but was prepared to verify his words by a jury, 
&c. Thereupon John de Lccheworth, executor of the testament, 
being asked if he had anything to say why execution should issue 
against the claim, &c., said that the tenements in question were 
some time in the seisin of one John called " Trest," a bureller, and 
Emma his wife, who by deed enrolled 1 in the fifty-fourth year of the 
reign of Henry III. granted them to Stephen de London (then chaplain 
to !Sir Edward, the king's eldest son), who granted the same to Simon 
Busshe, the father of the said John and William, his heirs and 
assigns, by deed enrolled in the same year. 2 Whereupon he pro- 
duced the said deeds enrolled, and asked that a simple uncorroborated 
assertion might not be admitted against deeds which are of record 
according to the custom of the City, and that execution might be 
decreed. And the rolls of deeds and wills being examined, the said 
deeds were found to be so enrolled ; and the said William Busshe 
having nothing to say, plenary execution was granted, and the said 
William was in mercy for a false claim. 3 

Roll 61 (123). 



A.D. 
1333-4. 



ANNO 8 EDWARD III. 

Monday next before Feast of Purification of V. Mary [ Feb.], 
Wyncestre (JOHN DE), cordwainer. To Helewysia de Wyncestre, 
formerly wife of John his brother, his tenement in the parish 
of S. Olave in Silverstrate for a term of five years after his 
decease ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. Dated London, 
Thursday next after the Feast of the Nativity of our Lord 
[25 Dec.], A.D. 1333. Roll 62 (1). 

Manfeld (ROBERT DE). To Richard, son of Stephen de Berkyng, 
certain rents in Fletestrete and elsewhere in tail ; remainder 
to Johanna, daughter of the said Stephen. A messuage within 
Neugate to be sold to pay his debts. No date. 

Whereupon came Gilbert de Kelseye, " ymaiour," 4 and Agnes his 
wife, and put their claim, &c. And similarly came Stephen de 
Holand and Matilda his wife and put their claim, &c. 

Roll 62 (6). 
Fresshefissh (ALICE, formerly wife of JOHN). To Hugh de 



1 Hust. Roll 4 (53). 
" Hust. Roll 4 (54). 
3 7. ., fined for claiming as under an 
entail when the grant was one in fee. 



4 I. e., image-maker. Cf . Alexander 
le Ymagour (City Records, Letter- Book 
B, fol. 67 b, and Letter-Book D, fol. 
149b). 



COURT OF HOSTING, LONDON. 393 

Mockyng, fishmonger, a tenement in the parish of S. Margaret 
de Bruggestrete in Kederesgatelane. 1 To Cristina, daughter of 
Thomas Jurdan, a tenement also in the said lane. To Johanna 
her sister rents in S. Botolph's Lane near Billyngesgate in the 
parish of S. George. Dated London, Monday next after the Feast 
of Epiphany [6 Jan.], A.D. 1333. Koll 62 (11). 

Coleman (WALTER), " shipwryght." To Alice his wife houses 
in the parish of All Hallows de Berkyngecherch for life ; 
remainder to his next heirs. Dated London, Wednesday the 
morrow of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.], A.D. 1333. 

Roll 62 (12). 

Combe (JOHN DE), woolmonger. The tenement devised to him 
by William de Combe, his uncle, to be sold, and the proceeds 
devoted to pious uses for the good of the souls of the said uncle 
and of Petronilla, wife of the same, &c. Dated London, Friday 
next after the Feast of S. Martin, Bishop [11 Nov.], A.D. 1333. 

Roll 62 (13). 

Evere (ROGER DE), ironmonger. To Sir John de Evre, his son, 
a monk of Beremundeseye, an annuity of six marks for celebrating 
for the good of his soul and the souls of Cristiana his wife and 
others. To Alice, Agnes, Johanna, and Johanna (sic) his daughters 
all his tenements within the City of London in tail, with cross 
remainders ; remainder to the Prior and Convent of S. Saviour 
de Beremundeseie for pious uses. Dated London, Thursday next 
after the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.], A.D. 1333. 

Whereupon came Alice, wife of Walter Cote, and Johanna and 
Agues her sisters, and put their claim upon the said testament, &o. 

Roll 62 (14). 

Wylehale (RICHARD DE). To Alice his wife all his rents and 
tenements in le Ryole in the parish of S. Michael de Paternoster- 
cherche. To Agnes, daughter of Hugh de Langrave, a shop in 
the parish of S. Augustine for life ; remainder to Laurence his 
son. Dated Great Wylmundele, 2 in the diocese of Lincoln, 



1 Afterwards known as Pudding Lane. 
See note tnpra, p. 44. 



2 Great Wymondley, co. Herts. 



3!)4 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Wednesday next after the Feast of the Circumcision [1 Jan.], 

1333-4. 

A.D. 1333. 

The said Alice in full court renounced the devise made to her in 
fee, and claimed only to hold for a life estate, according to the 
custom of the City of London. 

Eoll G2 (18). 

Monday the Feast of S. Valentine \llf. Feb.']. 
Starcolf (RICHARD), mercer. His tenement called " le Stapled- 
halle "' within the bar in the parish of S. Andrew de Holebourn 
to be sold for pious uses. To Thomas his son in tail all his 
tenements and arable lands without the bar in the parish of 
S. Andrew and in the parish of S. Giles of the Lepers. 2 Dated 
Holebourn, Friday the morrow of the Feast of S. Mary Magdalen 
[22 July], A.D. 1333. Roll 62 (25). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle \2Jf. Feb.~\. 

Oveseye (KATHERINE, daughter of JOHN). Confirmation of 
grant formerly made by her to Simon de Leuesham, vintner, 
and Alice his wife of a brewhouse and garden in the parish of 
S. Michael de Bassyeshawe for a term of ten years. After the 
expiration of the said term the same to be sold by her executors 
to pay her debts and funeral expenses. Dated London, Wednes- 
day next after the Feast of S. Bartholomew [24 Aug.], A.D. 1333. 

Whereupon came the said Simon and Alice and showed the deed 
granting to them the above term, which is afterwards set out in full. 

Roll 62 (29). 

Wrenche (JOHN). To Margaret his wife for life all his lands 
and tenements in London ; remainder to Helena his daughter. 
To his father and mother (not named) for their lives all his lands 
and tenements in Kedewelly; 3 remainders to his said wife and 

1 This tenement (as may be seen j place for wool merchants or staplers 
tvpra, p. _363) belonged three years (Herbert's 'Antiquities of the Inns of 



before to John le Brun, who devised it 
to his wife for life, and after her 
death to be sold. It stood on the site 



longing to Gray's Inn, which is tradi- 
tionally reported to have been called 
" Staple Hall," and to have been at one 
time a sort of exchange or meeting- 



Court and Chancery,' London, 1804). 
a Commonly known as S. Giles in the 



of Staple Inn, an Inn of Chancery be- Fields - K WaS formerl >- called from 



a hospital for lepers founded there by 
Matilda, queen of Henry I. 

Co. Hereford and the Marches of 



Wales. 



COURT OF DUSTING., LONDON. 395 

daughter. Dated Wednesday after the Exaltation of H. Cross A D.^ 
[14 Sept.], A.D. 1333. Koll 62 (30). 

Cros (JOHN), fishmonger. Certain rents in the parish of 
S. Benedict in Grascherchestrete to be devoted to the main- 
tenance of wax tapers to burn before the image of the Blessed 
Mary in the aforesaid (sic) chapel of S. Mary [in the church of] 
S. George aforesaid (sic) near Estchep. To Katherine his 
daughter rents which he inherited from Mary his mother in the 
parish of S. Mary Montenhaut near Eldefisshestrete, in tail ; 
remainder to Mary his daughter. Also to the said Katherine 
and Mary marriage portions. Bequests for the maintenance of 
chantries in the aforesaid chapel. To Amy his wife his dwelling- 
house for life ; remainder to Gilbert his son in tail. To Thomas 
his son twenty shillings. Dated London, Thursday the Feast of 
Apostles Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], A.D. 1333. 

Also his house at Suthgernemuth 1 to be sold to pay his debts. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Amy and asked that probate or 
proclamation of the said testament might not prejudice her claim to 
dower or other sufficient estate according to the custom of the City, 
as might seem most expedient, and in this manner put her claim. 

Roll 62 (36). 
Monday next before the Feast of S. George the Martyr [23 April}. A.D. 

1334. 
Waldeshef (WALTER). Bequest of rents in Chepe, in the ward 

of Nicholas de Farndon, 2 and in la Vinetrie for the maintenance of 
chantries in the church of Boyleston ; 3 and other rents in la Ryole 
in the parish of S. Michael for the maintenance of chantries in 
the said church of S. Michael in Paternosterstrete in la Ryole. 
The Mayor and Aldermen for the time being to see that the said 
chantries are kept up, and also to superintend the sale of all his 
rents and tenements after the decease of Johanna his wife without 
an heir male of his body, the proceeds of which are to be devoted 
to pious and charitable uses. Dated Boyleston, Thursday the 
Feast of S. Katherine [25 Nov.], A.D. 1333. 

To the work of London Bridge one mark. Roll 62 (42). 



1 Sonth Yarmouth. 
1 The Ward of Farringrton within 
Ludgate and Newgate and without ; 



divided into two wards by Act of Par- 
liament anno 17 Bichard II. 
3 Co. Derby. 



39G CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Monday the Feast of S. Mark, Evangelist \%5 April]. 

Hawyk (MARGARET DE), formerly wife of John de Apeton. 
Her mansion house to be sold for the maintenance of a chantry 
in the church of S. Dionisius aforesaid (sic) ; Isabella Godchep 
to be preferred as purchaser. Dated London, Tuesday next after 
the Octave of Easter [27 March], A.D. 1334. Eoll 62 (57). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [_H June]. 
Horn (RICHARD). Bequests for the maintenance of a chantry 
and wax tapers in the church of S. Margaret aforesaid (sic). To 
Geoffrey and John his sons tenements, rents, &c., in the parishes 
of S. Margaret and S. Magnus, All Hallows de Berkyngcherche 
and S. Martin Organ Dated London, Sunday the Feast of 
Pentecost [7 June], A.D. 1332. Eoll 62 (69). 

Notyngham (RICHARD DE), clerk. To John his eldest son two 
tenements which he acquired from the executors of Master 
Richard de Neuport, late Bishop of London, in the parish of 
S. Gregory aforesaid (sic), one of them being situate at the 
corner of Sarmonereslane. 1 To William and Nicholas his sons and 
Matilda his daughter tenements and rents in the parishes of 
S. Nicholas Hacon and S. Michael Queenhithe ; remainder to 
pious uses. His tenement in the parish of S. Andrew Castle 
Baynard to be sold : one moiety of the proceeds to go to the 
maintenance of his said children, the other to be devoted to pious 
uses for the good of his soul and the souls of Agnes his late wife, 
&c. John de Clacton appointed guardian of his aforesaid children. 
Dated London, Thursday the Feast of Annunciation of V. Mary 
[25 March], A.D. 1333. 

Whemipon came "William le Botiller and Agnes his wife and put 
their claim upon the said testament, as appears in a schedule in the 
file of Common Pleas for the year 8 Edward III. 2 

Eoll 62 (70). 

1 Now Sermon Lane ; a corruption, [ 2 In the Husting Eoll of Common 
according to Stow, of bheremoniers , Pleas for that year (No. 68) there is 
Lane, so called from those who cut and the appointment by the said William 
rounded the plates to be coined or , and Agnes of attorneys in a plea of 
stamped into sterling pence, the King's distress against John, son of Richard 
mint being situate at the Old Exchange de Notyngham, but no further proceed- 
(Old Change), near to the said lane. i ings appear to be recorded. 



COURT OF HU9TINO, LONDON. 397 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Botolph [17 June']. 
Pykenham (JOHN DE), paternostrer. 1 To Richard his kinsman 
a shop in the parish of S. Michael aforesaid (sic). To Emma his 
wife the whole of his tenements in the said parish and in flu- 
]. .-irish of S. Brigid in Fletstret for life. Dated London, Sunday 
the vigil of Apostles Simon and Jude [28 Oct.], A.D. 1331. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Emma and put her claim upon 
the said testament, as appears in the Husting rolls (rotulis Husteng- 
alibus) for the same court, &c. 2 (sic). 

Roll 62 (85). 

Monday next before ike, Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July}. 
Pontesbery (MASTER THOMAS DE). To Master William de 
Pontesbery and Adam de Okes, his brothers, all his tenements 
in the City of London and in the vills of Cantebriggc, St. Alban, 
Molsho, 3 Cranefeld, 4 and Okes. 5 No date. Roll 62 (95). 

Monday neoct after F. of Translation of S. Edward, K. [13 Oct.']. 
Farndon 6 (NICHOLAS DE), Alderman. To Roysia his daughter 
all his tenement in Wodestrete for life; remainder to Nicholas 
his son. Also to the said Nicholas divers fiefs, &c., in Wodestrete, 
Goderonelane, and Thames Street, together with a garden in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate. To Thomas de Porkele, 
his cousin (mon cosyn), a tenement called "le Bretasse" 7 in 
Thames Street. To Thomas, son of the said Roysia, a tenement 
in Silverstrete. To the Dean and Chapter of S. Paul a tenement 



1 A maker of paternosters, i.e., rosa- 
ries or prayer-beads. 

3 Viz., Hust. Roll, Common Pleas, 
No. 58, where the said Emma claims a 
freehold in certain tenements in the 



3 Co. Bucks. 

4 Co. Beds. 
' Co. Salop. 

6 Goldsmith. Several times Lord 
Mayor between 1308 and 1323. Most 



parishes of S. Michael le Quern and | writers have stated him to be a son of 
S. Brigid the Virgin, and a fee simple """' J " "-- ' t~*~.* f =_;_ 



in certain others, as having been ac- 
quired by her jointly with her late 
husband, as appears by deeds produced 
in court, fhe therefore asks that as to 
these execution should not be granted 
to her prejudice ; but as to certain shops 
in Paternosterowe in the parish of 
S. Michael aforesaid, they were mani- 
festly devised to her by the above 
testament, and of these she prays 
execution. 



William de Farndon, instead of son-in- 
law, as he was by marriage with Isa- 
bella, daughter of the said William; 
whilst Stow and others have con- 
founded him with Nicholas his son, 
whose will is dated 20 April, 1361, and 
who desired to be buried in the church 
of S. Peter in Chepe Koll 89 (66). 
(See note to the will of William de 
Farindon, nipra, p. 112.) 

7 Or " Bretaske," a fortified house near 
the Tower (' Memorials,' pp. 204, 207). 



398 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 

1334. 



in the street of S. Augustyn for a chantry. To Nicholas, son of 
Keymond de Burdeux, twelve shillings quit-rent in the parish of 
S. Gyles without Crepelgate. To John de Pulteneye he gives 
and devises le Aldermanrie of Farndon within Ludgate and Neu- 
gate and without. The residue of his chattels, after paying debts 
and bequests, to be expended for the souls of William de Farndon, 
Italph le Fevere, and Isabella, the mother of the testator, and 
all Christians. Dated London, the vigil of Nativity of S. John 
Baptist [24 June], A.D. 1334. 

Whereupon came the above Roisia and put her claim upon the 
said testament, 1 to wit, concerning all the lands and tenements 
which formerly belonged to William de Farndon in the City of 
London and suburb of the same, in the said testament contained, 
&c., and asked that execution should not issue concerning the same, 
<tc. 

Also Anketin Gisors and Johanna his wife put their claim upon 
the said testament, and asked that execution should not issue con- 
cerning a plot of land in the parish of All Hallows the Less. 

Eoll 62 (102). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 

Dallyngg (THOMAS DE). To Matilda his wife his messuage in 
Philippeslane in the parish of S. Alphege for life ; remainder to 
Margaret and Alice his daughters, &c. To John and William 



1 Reference is made in the margin to 
the Busting Rolls (i.e., Common Pleas, 
Koll 58), where her claim to certain mes- 
suages in the parishes of S. Peter de 
Wodestrate and S. Olave Silverstrete is 
set out. She there alleges that a William 
de Farndon was seised of divers tene- 
ments and rents in the City of London 
and its suburb, which he left to Isabella 
his wife, by testament enrolled in the 
Husting held on Monday next before 
the Feast of . Gregory, Pope, anno 
22 Edward I.tnpra, p. 112 for life, 
remainder to Nicholas de Farndon and 
Isabella, daughter of the said William, 
and the heirs of the body of the said 
Isabella; that after the decease of 
Isabella, the wife of the said William, 
the said Nicholas and Isabella, daughter 
of the said William, then wife of the 
said Nicholas, became seised of the 
aforesaid tenements and rents; that 
Bhe (the claimant) was daughter of the 
said Nicholas and of Isabella his wife, 



and that after their respective deaths 
she, as daughter and heiress of Isabella, 
daughter of William de Farndon, en- 
tered upon and was seised of the same 
by virtue of the devise of the aforesaid 
William : whence the Court might see 
by the testament of the said William, 
which was of record, that the said 
Nicholas had no title to the tenements 
and rents so devised to Nicholas and 
Isabella, mother of Roysia the claimant, 
who therefore prays that execution of 
the above testament may be stayed. 
The Court wished to see the testament 
of William de Farndon, and a day was 
given. Afterwards, at the Court of 
Husting for Pleas of Land held on 
Monday next after the Feast of S. Luke, 
Evangelist [18 Oct.], in the same year, 
no evidence being forthcoming of 
the said Nicholas having any higher 
or other title in the said tenements 
and rents than as aforesaid, execution 
was ordered by the Court to be staved. 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 399 

his sons pecuniary bequests by way of advancement. Dated 
Norwich, Monday next after the Feast of Exaltation of H. Cross 
[14 Sept.], 7 Edward III. [A.D. 1333]. Roll 62 (104). 

St. Osith (HENRY DE). Certain houses in Athelestrete 1 in 
Castle Baynard Ward to be devoted to a chantry in the afore- 
said (sic) church of S. Benedict. Bequests also of rents, timber, 
and stone for the maintenance of the chaplain and repair of the 
said houses. To John his son and Thomas, brother of the said 
John, son [sons ?] of Johanna de Stokbury, and the heirs of their 
respective bodies, he leaves a house ; remainder to pious uses. To 
William de Carleton also a house in the parish of S. Benedict 
for life ; remainder to pious uses. Dated London, Tuesday the 
vigil of S. Laurence [10 Aug.], A.D. 1334. Roll 62 (105). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Hilary \13 Jan.~\. 
Waltham (HUGH DE), Clerk of London. 2 Commends his soul to 
his Creator and his vile body to earth and worms. To be buried near 
Juliana his wife in the entrance of the church of S. Peter de Corn- 
hull, unless he afterwards make disposition otherwise. To Stephen 
his son his house in Kyronelane in the parish of S. James de 
Garlekheth, and rents in the parishes of S. Leonard de Estchep, 
S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe upon Cornhull, S. Stephen Walebrok, 
S. Martin de Oteswyche, and elsewhere ; also the advowson of the 
church of All Hallows de Stanenecherche for life ; remainder to 
Margery his daughter. To Hamo his son, and Cecilia, Johanna, 
and Margery his daughters, a shop at Oysterhell in successive 
tail ; remainders over. To Walter his son tenements in the 
parishes of S. Benedict and All Hallows de Garscherche for life ; 
remainder to the Prior and convent of the church of S. Mary de 
Suthwerk for masses for the good of his soul and the souls of 
Juliana his wife, Adam his father, Margery his mother, Agnes 
his first wife, and others. Also to Cristina his daughter, and 
to the aforesaid Johanna, Cecilia, and Margery, tenements in 
the parishes of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche, S. Andrew 
and S. Peter de Cornhull, and in the Vintry. To Agnes 



1 Now Addle Street. 
' J In margin he is styled Common 
Clerk of London, meaning Town Clerk, 



in which office he was succeeded by 
Roger de Depham (Letter -Book K, 
fol. 4). 



400 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. his daughter, a nun of S. Elena, a shop in the parish of 
1334-5. g> B enec ii cfc Yynk. A bequest to the light of the Blessed Mary 
in the church of S. Peter de Cornhell. To Agnes, late wife of 
Philip Lucas, the presentation to a chantry already established 
in the church of S. Magnus for the souls of Hugh Pourte, 
Margaret, wife of the same, and William their son. Guardians 
appointed for his children. Dated London, Friday the Feast of 
S. Katherine, Virgin [25 Nov.], A.D. 1334. 

Whereupon came Johanna de Middelton and put her claim upon a 
tenement at Garscherch in the said testament devised. 

Roll 62 (110). 

Pabenham (SiMON DE), mason. His tenement wherein he 
dwelt, together with shops in the parish of S. Sepulchre in 
Smethefeld, to be sold to pay his debts, legacies, &c., and the 
residue to remain to Amicia his wife, to whom he also leaves his 
other tenements in the said parish for life ; remainder to Alice 
and Koisia his daughters and the heirs of their bodies in equal 
portions, with cross remainders ; ultimate remainder to pious uses. 
For the maintenance of the church of S. Sepulchre aforesaid he 
leaves a shop in the lane called " Hosierelane." Dated London, 
Tuesday the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1333. 

Eoll62 (118). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul \25 Jem.]. 

Kenne (RICHARD LE). To Richard, senior, his son one hundred 
shillings, the same to remain, together with the said Richard, 
in the custody of Hamo de Wy and Margery, wife of the same, 
that the said Richard may be instructed in some art as soon 
as may be deemed expedient. To Richard, junior, his son and 
to Agnes, mother of the same, five marks. To the aforesaid 
Hamo and Margery the reversion of a tenement in the parish 
of S. Nicholas Coldabbeye. Dated Wednesday next after Palm 
Sunday, viz., the day before the Kal. April [31 March], A.D. 1333. 

Roll 62 (122). 

Gloucestre (DAME HAWYSIA, relict of SIR WALTER DE). To the 
Prior and Brethren of the H. Cross near the Tower a tenement in 
Siuedenelane 1 and in the parish of All Hallows Berkyngg, so that 

1 Seething Lane. 



COURT OF HUSTI.Nti, LONDON. 401 

they provide a chaplain to celebrate mass every day with music 
and collect for the dead, to wit, Quesumua Domine pro tua 
pietate, &c., for the good of her soul and the souls of Walter her 
late husband and others. The said prior and brethren to bind 
themselves and their successors, before the Mayor and Aldermen 
in full Husting, upon the Holy Gospels to observe this request on 
peril of their souls and as they would answer for it before the 
Great Judge at the last judgment. No date. 

Whereupon the said prior and brethren made oath, &c. 

Roll 62 (125). 



ANNO 9 EDWARD III. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan.], 
Marny (HUGH DE), Rector of Norton near the town of St. Ed- 
mund. 1 His houses in Dezarslane 2 to be sold, Dame Alianora 
Ferr' having the right of pre-emption, and twenty marks of the 
proceeds to be given to the new work of S. Alary in S. Paul's 
Church. To Sir Geoffrey de Ely, his chaplain, twenty marks, his 
houses in Ivilane, 8 and rents in the parish of S. Peter de Cornhull 
for life for pious uses ; remainder to the new work of S. Paul's 
aforesaid. Dated Benhale, 4 Saturday the Ides of August 
[13 Aug.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (2). 

Monday the Vigil of the Feast of S. Valentine \_14 Feb.']. 
Kynardesley 5 (MARGERY, late wife of SIR SIMON DE, Knt.). 
To Katherine her daughter tenements and rents in Alegatestrete 
in the parish of S. Katherine Colman. To Thomas her son all her 
tenements in the town of St. Botolph. 6 Dated London, Saturday 
next after the Feast of S. Scolastica, Virgin [10 Feb.], A.D. 1334. 

Roll 63 (5). 

Croydon 7 (JOHN DE), fishmonger. To John his son one 
hundred shillings for putting him out as apprentice. To 
Cristina his daughter sixty shillings. To Roisia his wife two 



1 Bury St. Edmunds, co. Suffolk. 
' Dicers Lane, in the parish of 
8. Nicholas Shambles. 

Formerly called " Fukemerlane " or 



4 Benhall, co. Suffolk. 

8 In margin dicte de WUffhety. 

6 Boston, co. Line. 

7 Of 8. Clement's Lane, according to 



" Folkemareslane " (ride supra, p. 49). a marginal note. 

VOL. I. 2D 



402 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. tenements in S. Clement's Kane for life ; after her death the same 
i " 6 ' to be sold, and forty shillings of the proceeds to go to the said 
John and Cristina respectively, and the residue to maintain 
chantries in the church of S. Clement. Also to his said wife the 
remaining term of. Walter his apprentice. Dated London, Satur- 
day next before the Feast of S. Dionisius [9 Oct.], A.D. 1334. 

Eoll 63 (6). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb."]. 

Pelham (JOHN DE), clerk. To Dionisia his wife two tenements 
in Silverstrete, one being in the parish of S. Olave and the other 
in the parish of S. Alban ; also rents in Distaflane in the parish 
of S. Margaret Moisy for life ; remainder to Nicholas his son. 
Dated York, Saturday next before the Feast of the Circumcision 
[1 Jan.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (8). 

Scot (GEOFFREY), fishmonger. To Johanna his wife his tene- 
ment in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen upon Lamberdeshell 1 for 
life ; remainder to Johanna his daughter in tail ; remainder to 
pious uses. Also to his said wife a shop in the parish of S. Nicholas 
Coldabbeye for the marriage of his said daughter. Another shop 
in the same parish to be sold to pay his debts. His said 
daughter to remain in the custody of his wife, and after her 
death in the custody of John de Colcestre, chaplain, brother of 
his said wife. Dated London, Thursday the morrow of S. Andrew, 
Apostle [30 Nov.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (9). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope \_T2 March/]. 
Pecok (WALTER). To Sibil his wife two messuages in Goldyng- 
lane in the parish of S. Giles without Crepelgate for life ; 
remainder to Johanna his daughter in tail ; remainder to pious 
uses. To William Pecok, his brother, the reversion of a brew- 
house. Also to Sibil his sister, her heirs and assigns, two houses 
in the same lane. A messuage in Bechelane in the aforesaid 
parish to be sold for pious and charitable uses. Bequest of an 
annuity of five shillings to Felicia Prilly, and certain rents to 

1 Lambeth Hill. 



COURT OF IIUSTINU, LONDON. 403 

Agnes his daughter for her maintenance. Dated London, A.D. 
Tuesday, 1 March, A.D. 1333. 

W hereupon came Eobert, son of Gilbert do Wylton, and Alice his 
wife, and put their claim upon the said testament, &o. 

Koll 63 (12). 

Wynterman (AGNES), late wife of John de Easseburgh. To 
Johanna her daughter and Henry her son bequests of household 
goods, and all her tenements in the parish of All Hallows at the 
Hay in tail ; remainder to pious uses. Dated London, Monday 
next before the Feast of S. Martin, Bishop, in Yeme [11 Nov.], 
A.D. 1334. Eoll 63 (13). 

Monday next after F. of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May]. A D - 

1335. 
Flambard (WILLIAM) de Wykys. All his houses in the City 

of London to be devoted to the maintenance of the chantry 
founded by Sir Kichard de Neuport, late Bishop of London, in 
the church of S. Paul. 1 Dated Tuesday next after the Feast of 
S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1333. Roll 63 (37). 

Gubbe (RICHARD), "stokfisshmonger." To Richard his god- 
son, being son of Roger his late brother, ten pounds for his 
maintenance at school ; and to each of the two sisters of the 
said Richard for their marriage ten pounds, the said money 
remaining in the hands of John Syward, and Andrew and John, 
sons of the aforesaid (sic) Isabella his sister, during minority or 
until marriage, they giving security for the same, according to 
the manner and custom of the City of London. Also to the said 
Andrew a tenement in the Old Fish Market in the parish of 
S. Nicholas Coldabbey in tail, charged with the payment of 
certain rents to the Hospitals of S. Giles 3 near Westminster 
and S. Thomas de Suthwerk; and to John, brother of the 
said Andrew, a shop in the same place in tail, similarly charged 
with the payment of a certain rent to the nuns of Clerkene- 
well ; remainder in trust for sale, and part of the proceeds to be 
given to Henry and Roger, brothers of the testator, and the 
residue to pious and charitable uses for the good of his soul and 
the souls of Emma his late wife and others. Also to John Syward 

1 See liis will supra. Roll 47 (60). | ' St. Giles in the Fields. 



404 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. and Juliana his wife, the testator's niece, a tenement in the Old 

1 OOC 

Fish Market aforesaid, charged with the maintenance of two wax 
torches in the church of S. Nicholas Coldabbey to be used at high 
mass. Two tenements (one of them called " le Crokedhous ") in 
the parish of S. Mary de Somersete to be sold to fulfil his testa- 
ment ; and a brewhouse to be charged with the maintenance of 
a lamp in the said parish church to burn from sunset to sunrise. 
Dated London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Ambrose 
[4 April], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (43). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan \_19 May]. 
Neubery (JOHN DE), senior. To Johanna his wife the residue 
of all his movable goods in the town of St. Alban not already 
bequeathed (sic) ; also all his houses and shops in the parish of 
S. John de Walebrok for life ; remainder to his surviving children, 
except five marks issuing from the same, in which he is bound to 
Robert his brother for life, under the will of Dionisia his deceased 
mother, the reversion of which he leaves to a chantry in the said 
parish church of S. John -de Walebrok. Dated Thursday the vigil 
of the Epiphany [6 Jan.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (45). 

Bydyk (HENRY DE). To William de Iford and Sir Thomas de 
Karlel, Rector of the church of Bassyngeshawe, sixty-five marks 
annual quitrent, charged on all his rents in London and the 
suburbs, for providing seven chantries for one year after liis 
decease, to wit, two in the church of Aldermannebury, two in the 
church of Bassyngeshawe, two in the church of Fynchesle, 1 and 
one in the church of Welcomstowe. 2 To the brethren of S. Mary 
of Mount Cannel forty-eight marks for the fabric of their 
church, so that they provide chantries for a similar term ; the 
remainder of all his aforesaid rents, after payment of the above 
charges, to go to Thomas and John his sons in successive tail. 
To Johanna his wife a messuage and shops in the parish of 
S. Mary de Althermannebury (sic), together with the advowson to 
the church of S. Michael de Bassyngeshawe, for life, with similar 
remainders. Also to the said John for life certain rents in the 
lane called " le Brodelane " in the parish of S. Martin de Ber- 
1 Finchley. | - Walthamstow. 



COURT OF UUST1NU, LONDON. 405 

nianscherch. 1 To the aforesaid William cle Ifonl rents in the A.D. 
parish of >S. Margaivt dc Lot hchury for life, and also annually one 
robe or twenty shillings, to be given to him on the Feast of the 
Nativity of our Lord. John de Pulteneye appointed guardian 
of Thomas his son and heir and of the lands and tenements herein 
devised to him during his minority, for the finding and providing 
the said Thomas, his wife, and any children they may have, with 
all becoming necessaries during the said term; and the aforesaid 
Johanna, wife of the testator, to have the custody of John his son. 
Dated at his manor of Fynchesleye, Sunday the octave of Easter 
[16 April], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (46). 

Monday the Morrmv of the Feast of S. Barnabas [11 June]. 
Page (JOHN). To Agnes his wife his tenement in the afore- 
said (sic) parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe for life ; remainder 
to Roger de Atherby and Johanna, wife of the same, his daughter, 
in special tail, for the maintenance of a chantry in the said parish 
church for the good of his soul and the souls of Isabella and Agnes 
his wives, and others. Also to the same Agnes a tenement in 
Lombardstrete, parish of S. Nicholas Aeon, for life ; remainder 
to Robert, son of Thomas the testator's son, in tail ; remainder to 
pious uses. Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast of 
S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (50). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Margaret, Virgin [20 July], 
Mymmes (WILLIAM DE), cordwainer. To Alice his wife and 
John his son a tenement with shops in the parish of S. Peter de 
Wodestrate, and a shop in Westchep in the parish of S. Mary atte 
Bowe, for their lives ; remainder to pious uses. Also to his wife 
the residue of his rents atid tenements for life ; remainder to 
pious and charitable uses. The said Alice to have the custody 
of his son so long as she remain chaste and unmarried. To 
William de Wynton, junior, the residue of the term of John de 
Hatfeld, his apprentice. To the work of London Bridge twelve- 
pence. Dated London, Wednesday in Whitsun week [15 May], 
A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (61). 

1 More generally known as S. Martin in the Vintry. 



406 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Curteys (HrGH), tailor. To Matilda his vrife a tenement in 
the parish of S. Margaret atte Patynes for life ; remainder to 
pious uses. Dated London, the morrow of S. Leonard [6 Nov.], 
AJ>. 1334. Eoll 63 (U2). 

Edmund (THOMAS), fishmonger. To Agnes his wife a brewh* 
shops, &c., in the parish of S. Martin near Ludgate in Fletestrete 
for life ; remainder in trust for sale, and one third of the proceeds 
to go to John his son, another third to be divided between Sarah 
and Margery his daughters, and of the remaining third Johanna 
his daughter and Juliana his daughter, wife of William le Cotiller, 
to receive forty shillings respectively, and the residue to be devoted 
to paying his debts, &c. Dated London, Wednesday in 1 
week [16 April], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 



Monday next before the Feast of S, Peter ad Vincula 

Bardeney (Jonx PE). To William de Cotoun, pepperer, and 
Roisia, wife of the same, the wardship of Alice his daughter and a 
shop and kitchen in the parish of S. Martin Pomer in Ysmon.. 
lane, formerly acquired by Walter de Bardeneye, the testator's 
father. Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast of S. A. 
tine, Archbishop [26 May], A.D. 1333. Koll 03 

Wyncestre (JOHN DE), plumber. To John his son and Juliana 
his daughter a tenement and a brewery called "le Welhous " in 
Candelwykestrate [in the parish of] S. Mary de Aboherehe in tail, 
with cross remainders; remainder to pious and charitable OMK 
Thomas de Canterbury appointed guardian of his said children. 
Dated London, Tuesday next before the Feast of Translation of 
S. Thomas, Martyr [29 Dec.], A.D. 1335. Koll 153 



Monday next after F. of Translation of S. Edwrd, K. [13 

Bricheford (JOHN DE), goldsmith. To Henry his son 
reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Matthew de Friday- 
strete after the decease of Alice his wife ; remainder to Thomas 
his son in tail ; remainder to Osbert, the testator's brother. 
to the said Henry and Thomas bequests of money ;uid house- 
hold goods. His wife to have the enstodv of 'his aforesaid 



COURT OF BUSTING, LONDON. 407 

sons during their minority, she giving sufficient security therefor. 
Dated London, Saturday next after the Feast of the Translation 
of S. Edward, King [13 Oct.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (88). 

Clapwell (ROBERT DE), skinner. To Agnes his daughter, wife 
of John de Thorp, skinner, his tenement in the parish of 
S. Stephen upon Walebrok in tail ; remainder over. Dated 
London, Friday next after Ash Wednesday [22 Feb.], A.D. 1330. 

Roll 63 (88*). 

Gauger (JULIANA, formerly wife of HENRY LE). A large cellar 
where she used to reside in the parish of S. Michael de 
Piiternostercherche, with hall built thereupon, together with a 
l.-ir.lrr (dispensa), a locutorium called "Parlour," a " Bed- 
chaurnbre," kitchen, &c., and a piece of vacant land, to be sold 
by her executors, and the proceeds devoted to pious uses, 
as is more fully contained in the testament of her said hus- 
band. 1 Dated London, 19 September, A.D. 1335. 

lloger do Lenne, one of the executors of the said Henry le Gauger, 
came into court and renounced administration of the testament of 
the said Henry as to the sale of the aforesaid tenements. 

Roll 63 (89). 

Comelton (JOHN DE). To Elena and Alice his daughters and 
the heirs of their bodies a house in Melbourne, with cross 
remainders; remainder in trust for sale, and out of the pro- 
ceeds a chantry to be maintained in the church of S. Andrew. 
Dated London, Thursday the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], 
A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (96). 

Atte Rose (ADAM). To Master William de Aungre, "Mare- 
schal," a parcel of land in the parish of S. Wereburga the 
Virgin in tin- City of London. Dated London, Tuesday the 
Feast of Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 63 (97). 

Passavaunt (MATILDA). To John Abel her son a tenement 
in the parish of S. Michael near Candelwykstrete. Dated 
London, 30 May, A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (98). 

1 Enrolled tupra. p. 332. 



408 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A 
1335. 



Monday iiext after the Feast of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 

Skyftyngton (ADAM DE), clerk. His house in the parish of 
S. Andrew Castle Baynard to be sold to fulfil his testament. 
Dated London, the day of the Exaltation of H. Cross [24 Sept.], 
A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (109). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 

More (AGNES DE LA). -To John and Robert her sons all her 
tenements in the parishes of S. Dionisius de Bakcherche, All 
Hallows de Grascherche, and S. Benedict de Grrascherche in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. Dated London, Tuesday next after the 
Feast of Translation of S. Thomas, Martyr [7 July], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 63(112). 

Priour (JOHN), senior. To Elizabeth his daughter in tail his 
mansion hall in Martilane with chambers appertaining, except a 
chamber and easements held by John Priour, junior, his brother; 
remainder to John his son and Johanna his daughter in successive 
tail. To Idonia his wife a tenement near the aforesaid hall for 
life ; remainder to Katherine and Elizabeth his daughters, John 
his son, and Johanna his daughter in successive tail ; ulterior 
remainder to pious uses. To the aforesaid Johanna his daughter 
his tenement in Sivethenelane 1 in tail. His tenement near the 
Friars of the Cross 8 to be sold for the maintenance of chantries 
in the church of All Hallows de Berkynggecherche. Dated 
London, Wednesday next after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.], 
A.D. 1333. Roll 63 (114). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.], 
Dereman (NICHOLAS), butcher. A certain tenement in the 
parish of S. Botolph without Alegate to be devoted to the 
maintenance of a chantry in the said parish church for the good 
of his soul and the souls of Richard and Tiphania his father 
and mother, Agnes his late wife, and others. Provision also made 
for four chantries in the same church to be maintained for the 
space of two years after his decease. To John de Romeney, 
potter, land and tenements in the aforesaid parish. Dated 



1 Or Sinethenelane, according to Kiley; 
later Sydon Lane, now Seething Lane. 



2 Crossed or Crutched Friars, whose 
house vas in Hart Street. 



COUKT OF UUSTINO, LONDON. 409 

London, Thursday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope and Martyr AD 
[23 Nov.], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (117). 

Atte Holmes (HAWISIA). John Mounde, blader, 1 appointed 
guardian of Thomas her son. Dated London, Wednesday the 
Feast of H. Innocents [28 Dec.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (125). 

Monday next before the Feast of Conversion of S. Paid [25 Jem.]. 
Baudry (ALEXANDER). To John his eldest son, and to Bar- 
tholomew and Robert his other sons, certain houses, &c., near the 
Moor and elsewhere. Dated London, Friday next before Easter 
[16 April], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (138). 

Kyng (WILLIAM), butcher. To Walter Sire a shop in Pentecost- 
lane for life ; remainder to Ralph, the son of the testator, for 
life ; remainder to William, son of the said Ralph, for life. To 
Alice his wife a tenement, &c., in the said (sic) parish of 
S. Nicholas 2 for life ; remainder over to the aforesaid Ralph and 
William, to whom he leaves a shop in the same parish and rents 
in Pentecostlane. Bequests to Walter his son and Johanna 
his daughter, and to Alice, wife of the said Ralph, and also for 
pious uses. Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast of 
S. Thomas, Apostle [21 Dec.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (142). 



ANNO 10 EDWARD III. 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb."]. 

Hynggeston (Jonpf DE), goldsmith. To Johanna his sister a 
tenement in the parish of S. Margaret de Lothebury. The 
residue of his rents and tenements in the City of London and 
suburbs to be sold to pay his debts and to fulfil his testament. 
Dated London, Friday next before the Feast of Epiphany [6 Jan.], 
A.D. 1335. 

Whereupon came Walter Salle and Thomas le Warner, goldsmiths, 
and put their claim upon the testament as to certain tenements 
therein contained. 

Roll 63 (143). 
1 Cornmonger. | ' By the Shambles. 



410 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. " La Bowyere " (RoisiA, called). To Thomas her son all her 
tenements in the said (sic) parish of S. Andrew in tail, so that 
he maintain a chantry in the said parish church for the good 
of her soul and the souls of the aforesaid (sic) Walter Hert, 
her father, Master Ralph de Holebech, and others. Walter 
le Vannere, her nephew, and Alice, wife of the same, appointed 
guardians of the said Thomas, so that they render a faithful 
account of what they have received when he shall come to full 
age, according to the manner and custom of the City of London. 
Dated London, Tuesday next after the Feast of Conception of 
V. Mary [8 Dec.], A.D. 1334. 

Whereupon came Geoffrey Swele, " colmetere," 1 and put his claim. 

Roll 63 (152). 

Bret (ROBERT LE), goldsmith. His tenement in Melkstrete 
in the parish of S. Laurence in the Jewry to be sold to pay his 
debts and to fulfil his testament. To Agnes his daughter his 
shop in the Groldsmithery 2 in the parish of S. Matthew de Friday- 
strete. Dated London, Wednesday next after the Feast of Com- 
memoration of Souls [2 Nov.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (154). 

Sinton (ALEXANDER DE), Rector of Baldeswell 3 in the diocese 
of Norwich. His body to be buried within the cloister of the 
church of the Carmelite Friars. 4 To Thomas, the son of Marion 
his sister, his term of years in a certain tenement. To Anabilla 
le Botiller, for her praiseworthy service, the tenement wherein 
he lived, near the churchyard of S. Brigid, London, for life ; and 
after her decease the same to be devoted to the maintenance of a 
light in honour of the Blessed Mary in the church of the friars 
aforesaid, where his body shall lie buried. Dated Saturday next 
after Ash Wednesday [8 Feb.], A.D. 1334. Roll 63 (163). 

Senecompe (PETER DE), " cordewaner." Assignment to John de 
Tiffeld, apothecary, of an extent on lands and tenements in the 
parish of S. Mary Magdalen in Eldefisshestrete belonging to John 
de Stanstede, fishmonger, one moiety of whose lands, &c., in the 



1 Coal-meter or measurer of coals, for 
the purpose of levying coal dues for the 
City. 



Aunfabria. 
t'o. Norfolk. 
The White Friars, near the Temple. 



COURT OF HVSTDJG, LONDON. 411 

said parish had been delivered to t ho testator to satisfy a debt of A - D - 
eighteen pounds. Dated London, Wednesday next before the 
I'Vast of Conversion of S. Paul [23 Jan.], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 63 (164). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. George the Martyr [23 April]. *> 

Enefeld (JOHN, son of SIR HENRY DE, Knt.). To Juliana 
his daughter for clothing an annuity of twenty shillings issuing 
from a house in Milkestrete ; remainder to Eichard his son. 
Also to the said Richard and to William his son houses in the 
parish of S. Mary Magdalen in Milkestrete. Other houses and rents 
in the same street to be disposed of by his executors for pious and 
charitable uses. Dated at the conventual house of Clerkenewell, 
Wednesday next after the Feast of Circumcision, viz., 3 Jan., 
A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (171). 

Carpenter (THOMAS), pepperer. To Matilda his wife sixty 
pounds of silver and her entire chamber, with cloths linen and 
woollen, beds with all their furniture, chests, coffers, napkins, 
towels, and everything else appertaining thereto ; together with 
all vessels and utensils whatsoever belonging to his hall, larder 
(dispensa), chamber, and kitchen. Also to the same certain houses 
in the parish of S. Benedict Shorhog 1 near the Conduit 2 for life ; 
remainder to Roger his son. Also to the said Roger fifty pounds, 
&c. (sic). To John de Clacford, his apprentice, forty shillings 
and release of his term. Dated London, Wednesday next before 
the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [12 March], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 63 (172). 

Tailor (RICHARD, son of WALTER, within Alegate). To 
William his brother a brewhouse and rents in the parish 
of S. Katherine within Alegate, subject to certain charges for 
masses, tapers, bread for the poor, &c. Dated Sunday next 
after the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 63 (175). 



1 Its parish church was dedicated to 
S. Osjth, a name still preserved in 
" Size Lane," near Bucklersbury, which 
street, says Stow, was possessed through- 
nut hy grocers (i.e. pepperers) and 
'ipoihecaries. 



1 The great conduit built in West 
Cheap circa 1285, temp. Henry Galeys, 
Mayor; being the first conduit that 
brought sweet water by pipes of lead 
underground from Tyburn (Stow's 
' Survey,' Thoms's ed., 1876, pp. 7, 99). 



412 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

AD. Mond-.iy next before the Feast of SS. Philip and James \_1 May], 
Palmere (ALAN LE), " shipwryght." To Philip his son a tene- 
ment inherited from William le Palmere, his father, in Petit- 
wales 1 in the said (sic) parish of All Hallows de Berkyngcherche. 
To Emma his wife an annuity ; and to London Bridge twelve 
pence. Dated London, Friday the morrow of the Feast of S. Peter 
in Cathedra [22 Feb.], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (183). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May]. 
Mundene (JOHN DE). To Henry de Sudbury and Felicia, wife 
of the same, his sister, houses in Secollane without Newegate, 
and in Lovelane in the street called " la Elde Jurie." 2 Dated 
London, Wednesday the Feast of Apostles Philip and James 
[1 May], A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (190). 

Monday the Marrow of the Feast of H. Trinity [26 May]. 
Kelseye 3 (ROBERT DE). To Juliana his wife tenements and 
rents in Basyngelane and Cordewanerstrete in the parish of 
S. Mary de Aldermariecherche for life, charged with the main- 
tenance and education of Peter his son ; remainder to the said 
Peter and John his sons. To Sir Thomas his son the reversion 
of a tenement in Milkestrete in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen. 
Certain tenements in the lane and parish of S. Laurence Jewry; 
in the parish of S. Benedict Shorhog ; in Colemanstrete, parish 
of S. Stephen ; in Goderonlane, parish of S. John Zakary, and 
elsewhere, to be sold by his executors to fulfil his testament 
ordained by him as to his movables. Also to the aforesaid 
John his son houses in Milk Street, subject to a yearly rent 
charge of six shillings and eightpence for the maintenance of 
a lamp in the chapel of S. Mary in the said church of 
S. Mary Magdalen. A chantry to be maintained in the 
same church for the good of the souls of Henry le Galeys, 
Sarah de Eldham, and others, out of rents of a seld called 
" Tannersselde " in Westchepe in the parish of S. Mary le Bow, 

1 A part of Thames Street ; so called, | 3 Old Jewry. 



perhaps, from the Princes of Wales 
having lodged there (btow's 'Survey,' 
Thoms's ed., 1876, p. 52). Cf. Little 
Britain, svjira, p. 350, note. 



1 One of this name appears as a man 
of influence in 1312; as Alderman in 
131 9 (ward uncertain); and M. P. for the 



COURT OF HUSTINO, LONDON. 413 

and of a tenement in tho lane and parish of S. Laurence Jewry. A.D. 
Dated London, Wednesday next before the Feast of S. Dunstan, 
viz., 15 May, A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (194). 

Monday the Feast of S. Mary Magdalen [%% July], 
Shorne 1 (BENEDICT DE). To Alice his wife all his tenements 
in the parish of S. Mary de Wolcherchehawe to pay his debts and 
legacies. Dated London, Sunday next after the Feast of Exalta- 
tion of H. Cross [14 Sept.], A.D. 1335. 

And the aforesaid Alice came and renounced the fee, &c. 

Roll 63(211). . 

Monday the Morrow of F. of Trans, of S. Edward, K. [13 Oct.']. 
Abyndon 3 (STEPHEN DE). To Richard his son in tail tene- 
ments in the parish of All Hallows upon the Cellar, charged 
with the payment of a sum of money to John Priour ; 
remainder to John Torel and Margery his wife, daughter 
of the testator. Also to the said Richard a tenement in the 
Ropery (Cordaria), parish of All Hallows at the Hay. Also to 
the said John Torel and Margery a tenement, &c., in the parish 
of S. Dunstan towards the Tower ; and to Thomas their son 
for life the reversion of certain rents in the parish of All Hallows 
de Bredstrete after the decease of Isabella, daughter of the 
testator, wife of Benedict de Dytton ; remainder to John, brother 
to the said Thomas. Tenements and rents upon Lothebury 
in the parishes of S. Margaret and S. Bartholomew ; in the lane 
and parish of S. Martin Orgar ; and in the parishes of All 
Hallows de Fancherche, S. Nicholas Hakon, and elsewhere, to be 
sold by his executors for payment of debts and legacies. To John 
de Weston and Geoffrey le Botiller, drapers, divers rents. Also to 
the church of S. Ijaurence de Candelwykestrete an annual quitrent 
charged on various tenements, for repair of bells, payment of 



1 From a fishmonger of this name the 
church of S. Bennet " Shorhog " is sup- 
posed to have been called. 

3 Draper ; Alderman of Dowgate 
Ward, from which he was removed anno 
14 Edward II., during the short period 
that Sir Robert de Kendale was Warden of 



the City, and the Mayoralty in abeyance, 
owing to the King being offended with 
John Uisors for having admitted a felon 
to the franchise of the City (Letter-Book 
B, fol. 116b; 'French Chron.,' p. 253); 
Mayor in 1315-6, and M.P. for the City 
1328-30. 



414 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. ministers, &c. Also to Margery, &c. (sic). Dated London, Sunday 
the morrow of S. Laurence, Martyr [10 Aug.], A.D. 1336. 

Roll 63 (222). 

Kyngeston (JOHN DE), skinner. Two shops in the parish of 
S. Nicholas Shambles to be sold to pay his debts and legacies. 
To Margaret his wife a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
within Neugate for life ; remainder to Agnes and Lucy his 
daughters in equal portions in tail, with cross remainders ; 
ulterior remainder to pious uses. Also to Eoisia, &c. (sic). Dated 
London, Saturday the Feast of S. Matthew, Apostle [21 Sept.], 
A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (224). 

Leyre (ROBERT DE). His quitrents in the City of London and 
in the suburb to be sold, and twenty-four marks to be expended 
on masses to be celebrated in the aforesaid (sic) church. Dated 
London, Thursday, 4 July, A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (232). 

Atte Vyne (ROGER). Bequest for the maintenance of a 
chantry in the church of S. Thomas the Apostle for the good 
of his soul and the souls of Emma and Cristina his former wives, 
Robert de Willebek, Richard his father and Mabel his mother, 
John and William and other brothers, his sisters, &c. Bequests 
also to the rector and to divers clerks and chaplains of the said 
church of S. Thomas the Apostle for a knell to be tolled upon 
the eve of his anniversary, and for keeping his obit, &c., and 
the maintenance of a perpetual chantry. To John atte Vine, his 
kinsman, his granary at Henle. To Thomas de Chaucombe and 
Roisia, wife of the same, houses and a portion of a wharf called " le 
Saltwharf " in the parish of S. Michael Queenhithe. His houses, 
shops, &c., at Henle to be sold to pay his debts and legacies, and 
the residue to be devoted to pious and charitable uses. Dated 
London, Tuesday next before the Feast of S. Bartholomew, 
Apostle [24 Aug.], A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (237). 

Botoner (LAURENCE LE). To John his son his brewery in Bassie- 

shawe in tail, charged with certain payments for the maintenance 

of chantries in the churches of S. Mary de Aldermanebury and 

S. Michael atte Come ; l remainder to Richard his son. Also to 

1 S. Michael le Quern. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 415 

the said Richard a tenement in Bassieshawe, and one mark annual 
quit rent in the parish of S. Stephen de Walebrok opposite 
Bokerellesbury. 1 To Matilda his daughter eight shops in Bassie- 
slia\v(f in tail, she paying to the Hospital of S. James near 
Westminster 3 twenty shillings. Also to Helwisia, &c. (sic). Dated 
London, Wednesday next before the Feast of the Epiphany 
[6 Jan.], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (238). 

Monday the Octave of S. Martin [11 jVbi'.]. . 
Benere" (WALTER LE). To Johanna his wife, by way of dower 
and of her portion of all his goods and tenements, one hundred 
pounds sterling and her entire chamber : if, however, she should 
elect to claim her portion of his estate the above bequest to be 
void, and she to have of his goods and tenements only what the 
law allows. Also to his said wife a house in the parish of 
S. Margaret de Briggestrete for life ; remainder to Roger his 
brother in tail, provided that the said Roger should within 
a year after the testator's decease come and show himself in 
person to his executors. Also to his said wife shops at the corner 
of Candelwykestrete in the parish of S. Michael de la Crokedelane. 
To William de Shrouesbury, glover, tenements in the parish of 
S. Laurence Jewry. Dated London, Saturday next after the 
Feast of Conversion of S. Paul, Apostle [25 Jan.], A.D. 1333. 

Roll 63 (249). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.']. 

Crepelgate (NICHOLAS DE), " poleter." 4 To Isabella his mother 
and Cristina his wife rents in the parish of All Hallows de 
Bredstrete for their lives ; remainder to John his son in tail. 
To Robert and Hamo his sons and to Alice his daughter also 
rents in the same parish. Dated London, Monday next after 
the Feast of S. Hilary [13 Jan.], A.D. 1335. Roll 63 (25G). 

Suffolk (JOHN DE). To Margaret his wife all his tenements 



1 Here we have, as Riley remarks, the 
original form of the name " Bucklers- 
bury," it being no doubt so called from 
the "Bury," court or residence, of the 
wealthy Italian family of Bokerels or 
Bokerelli. 



2 Situate on or near the site of 
8. James's Palace, to which it gave its 
name (Lottie's 'History of London,' 
vol. ii. pp. 114-5). 

3 Bevere (?). 
* Poulterer. 



4 1G CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A - D - and rents whatsoever for life ; remainder over. Dated London, 
the Feast of the Circumcision [1 Jan.], A.D. 1335. Eoll 63 (257). 

Monday next after the F. of S. Nicholas, Bp. and Conf. [6 Dec.']. 
Sterre (RICHARD). To Johanna his wife a tenement and rents 
in the parish of S. Leonard in Estchepe for life. A certain sum 
of money owed to him by Thomas Doget to be devoted to the 
maintenance of chantries in the churches of S. Leonard in Estchepe 
and S. Margaret de Breggestrete, if ever the same should be paid 
to his executors. To Paul his servant and the aforesaid Thomas 
Doget rents also in the parish of S. Leonard in Estchepe. Dated 
Estchepe, Saturday next after the Feast of S. Peter ad Vincula 
[1 Aug.], A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (267). 

Rokesle (WILLIAM, son of STEPHEN DE, late corder). - 
The residue of his movables to be divided by his executors 
into three parts : one part to go to Margaret his wife by 
way of dower, a second to his children in equal portions, and 
the third to be devoted to doing some decorative work 1 about the 
representation of the Annunciation of the V. Mary in the new 
work of S. Paul's, and for a common pittance for the rectors, &c. 
To Sarah his mother an annuity of four pounds sterling in the 
town of Neuport. Also to his said wife for life houses and a 
wharf in Wandegoslane, 2 remainder to Sarah his daughter ; and 
houses called " Beureper " 3 in the parish of All Hallows at the Hay 
and in Wandegoslane aforesaid for life, remainder to William his 
son in tail. Dated London, Friday next before the Feast of 
S. Michael [29 Sept.], A.D. 1336. Roll 63 (268). 

Westmenstre (CHERA DE). Certain rents near Holebourne- 
bregge and others due from the Friars Minors 4 to be devoted to 
pious and charitable uses. Dated London, Friday next after the 
Feast of Assumption of V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1336. 

Roll 63 (269). 

Abyndon (THOMAS, son of STEPHEN DE). To Stephen his 
brother in tail tenements and rents in Fridaystrete and Bred- 



1 Ad guoddam koncxttim faciendum.. 

2 Windgoose or Wildgoose Lane, rear 
the Steelyard at Dowgate. 



3 The same are mentioned in the will 
of Sarah de Rokesle, svpra, p. 283. 
J Or Grev Friars. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 417 

strete and in the parishes of S. Dionisius near Garscherche and A D 

i 'iifi 
S. Botolph without Bisshopesgate ; remainder to Isabella his 

sister, wife of Benedict de Ditton. Dated London, Monday next 
after the Feast of Exaltation of H. Cross [14 Sept.], A.D. 1336. 

Roll G3 (270). 

ANNO 11 EDWARD III. A.D. 

1336-7. 

Monday next after the Feast of Conversion of S. Paul [25 Jan."]. 

Anesty (RouKKT DE), senior, de Edelmeton. 1 Certain rents 
near Nengate in the parish of S. Sepulchre to be devoted to 
masses in the church of Edelmeton for the good of his soul 
and the souls of Richard, Diamanda, Richard, Nicholas, and 
Geoffrey, 3 and others, which rents the testator acquired by 
devise of Richard de Anesty, his brother. Dated Edelmeton, 
Monday, 4 November, A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (1). 

St. Alban (FELICIA DE). To Johanna la Brocheres rent of a shop 
held by William, called " le Clerk," butcher, at the Shambles of 
S. Nicholas. Her tenement in the parish of S. Botolph without 
Aldresgate, and rents in the parish of S. Sepulchre without 
Neugate, to be sold, and Roger le Mareschal, chaplain, to receive 
an annuity of six marks for the space of three years after her 
decease for celebrating in the said parish of S. Botolph for the 
good of her soul and the souls of others. Dated at her residence 
without Aldrichesgate, Saturday next after the Feast of All 
Saints [1 Nov.], A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (4). 

Monday the Morrow of Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb."]. 
Stokwell (ISABELLA, wife of JOHN DE, painter). To Robert de 
Herlawe, saddler, the reversion of a tenement in the parish of 
S. Giles held by Richard de Stokwell, painter, and Cristina his 
wife for their lives. Dated London, Thursday next after the Feast 
of S. Hilary [13 Jan.], A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (7). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Valentine \_14 Feb.~\. 
St. Alban (WILLIAM DE), chandler. To Johanna his wife shops 



Edmonton, co. Middlesex. 
Perhaps a brother of the testator, 



executor), as also are Sibil the wife and 
William the son of the said Geoffrey. 



one of that name being mentioned (as 

VOL. I. 2 E 



418 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. in the parish of S. Mary de Colcherche for life if she remain 

18S6 ~ 7< unmarried; remainder to pious uses. Dated London, Thursday 

the Feast of the Assumption of the V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1330. 

Eoll 64 (14). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra [%2 Feb.']. 
Milleward (WALTER LE). To Agnes his wife his capital 
tenement in Petit Wales* in the parish aforesaid (sic) for life ; 
remainder to Robert his son. Also to the said Robert tenements 
and wharf beyond le Watergate, situate opposite the aforesaid 
capital tenement, in tail, together with rents in Briggestrate. 
Also to his said wife her entire chamber, &c. To John junior, 
his son, one robe, one hundred shillings of silver, and his 
entire brewery with adjacent wharf in the same parish in fee 
tail. To John le Purser, 2 also his son, tenements in Tower 
Street in the parish of S. Dunstan. To Katherine his daughter, 
wife of Nicholas de Donstaple, all his tenements in the parish 
of S. Andrew Hubert; and to John his son, " sadeler," tenements 
in the churchyard of the said church of S. Dunstan. To Katherine, 
daughter of Henry Swote, fishmonger, shops in Berewardeslane 
in the parish of All Hallows [de Berkyngcherche]. To London 
Bridge half a mark. Dated London, Saturday next after the 
Feast of Decollation of S. John Baptist [29 Aug.], A.D. 1334. 

Whereupon came John de Croydon, fishmonger, and put his claim 
as to four marks annual quitrent issuing from a certain tenement in 
Brigeestrete. 

Roll 64 (24). 

A.D. Monday next after F. of 8. John ante portam Latinam [6 May]. 

1337 

Kent (JoHN DE), called " Sackere." 3 To Johanna his wife her 
entire chamber, and all his tenements in the parish of All Hallows 
de Bredstrete for life ; remainder in trust for sale for maintenance 
of vestments and other ornaments for the church of All Hallows 
and for providing a chantry in the same. To Alice his servant 
a shop and an annuity. Also to his said wife tenements in the 
parish of S. Sepulchre without Neugate for life ; remainder to 

1 See note supra, p. 412. I 3 Sackmaker. Adam leSakkere occurs 

1 Pouchmaker. | in City Records (Letter-Book E, f. 85). 



COURT OF IIUSTIXO, LOJfDOX. 



419 



Richard his brother in tail ; remainder to John le Sackere, senior, 
and Johanna, wife of the same. If his said wife should claim dower 
of three acres of land which Adam de Farendon bought of the 
testator, 1 then the said Adam and bis heirs are to enjoy six 
shillings and eightpence rent of tenements in tbe aforesaid parish 
of All Hallows during the lifetime of the said Johanna. Dated 
London, Saturday before the Feast of Purification of V. Mary 
[2 Feb.], A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (25). 

Gayton (WILLIAM DE), " tabourer." 3 To the Warden and 
priests of the New Hospital of S. Mary within Crepelgate 3 a 
tenement with shops and gardens situate without Aldresgate in 
the parish of S. Botolph, so that they provide a chantry for the 
good of his soul and the souls of Ada his wife, &c. Also to Adam 
de Turnoye, &c. (sic). Dated London, Monday the vigil of 
Annunciation of V. Mary [25 March], A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (31). 

Ludyngton (ROBERT DE), of Stone near Derteford. To 
Custance his wife and John and Robert his sons his house in 
Athelyngstrete 4 in the parish of S. Andrew Castle Baynard for 
the term of their lives; and after their decease the same 
to be sold for charitable uses. Dated at Stone, Monday next 
after the Feast of S. Valentine, Martyr [14 Feb.], A.D. 1336. 

Roll 64 (32). 

Essex (RICHARD DE), vintner. To Lucy his wife his term in 
his mansion house in the said (sic) parish of S. Magnus ; also 
the reversion of a tenement in the parish of S. Katherine near 
Cristchi[r]che. To Katherine his daughter ten marks, a basin and 
ewer 5 (cum lotorio), a cup of silver with enamelled cover of the 



AD. 

1337. 



1 At common law a wife could claim 
by way of dower a life interest in one 
third part of all lands and tenements 
whereof her husband had once become 
solely seised, either in fee simple or fee 
tail in possession, at any time during 
coverture. After the passing of the Act 
for the Amendment of the Law relating 
to Dower (3 k 4 Will IV. c. 105) a 
wife could only claim dower of such 
lands and tenements as the husband 
died entitled to, and in which her right 
to dower had not previously been 
barred. Thus whilst actual seisin by the 



husband was rendered no longer essen- 
tial, a widow could equally no longer 
claim her dower out of any land which 
had been absolutely disposed of by her 
husband either in his lifetime or by will. 

1 Riley suggests that this may mean 
a maker of tabours or small drums 
(' Memorials,' Introd., p. xxi). 

3 See note ivpra, p. 362. 

* Probably Addle Street. 

5 Or lavcr, as it appears in the ' Fifty 
Earliest English Wills,' edited by Dr. 
Furnivall for the Early English Text 
Society, 1882. 



420 CALENDAR OF MILLS, 

A.D. weight of sixteen shillings, and other household chattels. Dated 
1387> London, Friday next after the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra 
[22 Feb.], A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (38). 

Hore (JOHN LE), blader. 1 To Robert le Hore, salter, his 
brother, all his tenements in the parish of S. Mildred in the 
Poultry. To Johanna his wife, her heirs and assigns, 2 a shop in 
the parish of S. Alphege and in Wodestrete. Dated London, 
Friday next before the Feast of Exaltation of H. Cross [14 Sept.], 
A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (40). 

Atte Cherche (GEOFFREY). To Isabella his wife a brewery, 
houses, and shops in the parish of S. Sepulchre for life, charged 
with certain annual payments for the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said parish church for the good of his soul and the souls 
of Richard his father, Margaret his mother, and others, for tolling 
his knell (pro classico meo pulsando), and for payment of chap- 
lains and clerks singing Placebo and Dimge? &c. ; remainder to 
the wardens and rent collectors of the said church of S. Sepulchre 
for the time being, for keeping up the aforesaid chantry, &c., 
and for the maintenance of the church fabric. Dated London, 
Friday next after the Feast of Purification of V. Mary [2 Feb.], 
A.D. 1336. Roll 64 (52). 

Ussher (WALTER), tanner. To Sarah and Johanna his 
daughters a tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre in the 
lane called " Sacollane " for their lives ; remainder in trust for 
sale by the wardens and rent collectors of the said parish church 
for pious and charitable uses. To Alice his wife his place and 
table in the house called " Tannereselde " 4 in the parish of S. Mary 

1 Cornmonger. I tiu> viam mcam ") the whole of the 

3 No objection seems to have been morning's service came to be desig- 
taken to this devise to a wife of more j nated a Dirige or " Dirge " (Hocks 
than a life estate, contrary to the custom ' Church of our Fathers,' vol. ii. p. 
of the City of London. i 603). 

3 Evensong for the dead was known ; 4 A seld in Friday Street, to which all 
by the term "Placebo," from the anthem foreign (i.e., non-citizen) tanners had to 
"Placebo J)omino in regione riiwrum," bring their hides and pay certain dues. 
with which the service commenced. It was the private property of Adam 
And as the first anthem at Matins the Lovekyn in 1370, when he complained 
next morning commenced with "JJirige" \ to the Lord Mayor and the Recorder 
("Dirige IJomine Dens mmn in cimtpeetu that he was being defrauded of his dues. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LONDON. 

le Bow if she marry a freeman of the testator's handicraft, or A.D. 
us long as she remain a widow, otherwise the said place and table 
to remain to John his apprentice. Also to his said wife his 
interest in a mortgaged house in the parish of S. Andrew de 
Holebourn. Three shops in the parish of S. Sepulchre mortgaged 
by William de Hakeney to be sold if not paid off, and the 
proceeds to be devoted to the maintenance of chantries. Dated 
London, Monday next after the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin 
[13 Dec.], A.D. 133C. Roll 64 (53). 

Caller 1 (ROBERT LE). Certain rent charges in the parish of 
S. Thomas the Apostle to be devoted to the maintenance of a 
chantry in the said parish church for a term of sixteen years 
after his decease, for the good of his soul and the souls of Ralph 
his father, Agnes his mother, Johanna his late wife, William, 
Richard, and Thomas le Caller his brothers, &c. To William his 
son in tail all his tenements in the aforesaid parish, subject to 
the above rent charges, and to an annuity to Henry his son, to 
whom he leaves the reversion of the same, and a certain stone 
vault in Cordwanerstrete in the same parish. To Geoffrey de 
Weston, draper, and Margaret his wife, daughter of the testator, 
an annual rent in Turnebastonlane in the parish of S. Mary de 
Aldermariecherche ; also the reversion of a tenement in Cord- 
wanerstrete in the said parish of S. Mary held by John de Braye, 
woolmonger, and Johanna his wife, daughter of the testator ; and 
the reversion of a tenement in the said parish of S. Thomas 
held by Robert Missok, woolmonger, and Margery his wife, 
another daughter of the testator. Dated London, Saturday next 
after the Feast of S. Valentine [14 Feb.], A.D. 1335. 

Roll 64 (54). 

Monday tlie Feast of S. Dunstan [19 May], 
Brauncestre (ALAN, son of ALAN DE). To Alice his wife by 
way of dower a tenement in the parish of S. Faith in the Crypt 
of S. Paul's for life ; remainder to pious uses. A shop in Chepe 
in the parish of S. Peter de Wodestrete, and one mark rent in 
Goselane in the parish of S. Mary le Bow, to be sold, and ten 
1 There was an Alderman of Cord waiuer Street Ward of that name ; Sheriff, 1301-2. 



422 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. pounds sterling of the proceeds to go to his said wife, and the 
' residue to pay his debts and fulfil his testament. Dated Haly- 
well, Thursday next after the Feast of S. Michael [29 Sept.], 
A.D. 1336. 

Whereupon came Margaret de Brauncestre and put her claim 
upon the testament, &o. 

Eoll 64 (57). 

Flory (THOMAS). All his tenements in the vill of London to 
be sold by his executors, and two chantries to be therewith 
maintained in the church of All Hallows in the Ropery (in 
Roperia). Dated Cantebrigge, Friday next after the Feast of 
Epiphany [6 Jan.], A.D. 1336. Eoll 64 (58). 

Monday next before the Feast of S. Botolph [17 June}. 

Saffray (BRIAN) de Pampesworth. To Henry atte Ware de 
Tothull a house in Mogwellestrete in tail ; remainder to charitable 
uses. Also to John de London, &c. (sic). Dated Wednesday 
next after the Feast of H. Trinity [26 May], A.D. 1336. 

Roll 64 (70). 

Chipstede (ROGER DE), tanner. To Avice his wife for life 
houses and shops in the parish of S. Sepulchre in Wandageynes- 
lane ; l remainder to Thomas his son. Also to the said Thomas 
and the aforesaid (sic) Matilda his daughter in several tail the 
reversion of a tenement in the said parish of S. Sepulchre within 
the Bar of Smethefeld in equal portions, with cross remainders. 
Also to his aforesaid wife his place and table in the house called 
" Tannereselde " in Westchepe in the parish of S. Mary le Bow, 
provided she remain a widow or marry a freeman of the said 
house and of the testator's craft, otherwise the same to remain 
to Laurence his son. Also to the aforesaid Matilda his daughter 
ten marks and his third best leaden trough. Dated London, 
Wednesday next before Easter [20 April], A.D. 1337. 

Roll 64 (79). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.']. 
Hardel (RICHARD) de Buddele. To William and Richard his 
sons, and Alice and Agnes his daughters, divers rents issuing from 

1 Otherwise called Windagain or Turcagain Lane. 



COUHT OF nUSTING, LONDON. 423 

tenements at Oystergate in London ; the residue of his goods to A.D. 
Margery his wife. Dated at Buddelee, 1 Wednesday next after the 
Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin [13 Dec.], 10 Edward III. [A.D. 1336]. 

Whereupon came John, son of the said Richard, and put his claim. 

Roll 64 (86). 

Honylane (WILLIAM DE), fishmonger. His brewhouse without 
Neugate in Holbourn to be sold by his executors, and the proceeds 
devoted to the maintenance of divine service in the church of 
S. Mary Magdalen aforesaid (sic), and other charities. Dated 
London, Saturday the morrow of S. Peter ad Vincula [1 Aug.], 
A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (88). 

Grenewyche (PETER DE). To Emmota his wife a certain 
brewhouse for life, and after her death the same to be sold 
for pious uses. To Matilda his daughter a shop in tail ; 
remainder to pious uses. Also to Emmota his wife, &c. (sic). 
Dated Thursday next before the Feast of Easter [20 April], 
A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (89). 

Kent (THOMAS DE), tanner. To Thomas and John his sons 
a house in the parish of S. Giles aforesaid (sic) in successive 
tail ; remainder to pious and charitable uses. Also he leaves 
his best robe, &c. (sic). Dated London, Thursday the Feast of 
Apostles Philip and James [1 May], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (90). 

Twomere (WILLIAM), tanner. To Idonea his wife a brewery 
with houses and shops in the parish of S. Giles without 
Crepelgate in la Morestrete for life; after her death the said 
brewery to be sold for pious and charitable uses. To William 
his son his capital tenement in the same street and parish. To 
Alice, Johanna, and Agnes his daughters tenements in Rede- 
crouchestrate, la Morestrate, and Grubbestrate in the same 
parish. Dated London, Thursday next before the Feast of 
S. Dunstan [19 May], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (111). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Chetyndon (THOMAS DE). To Thomas, son of Walter de 

1 Budleigh, co. Devon (?). 



A.D. 

1337. 



424 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

Mordon, his godson, the reversion of tenements in the parish 
of S. Brigid in Fletestrete after the decease of Johanna his 
wife, charged with the maintenance of a chantry in the said 
parish church. Tenements in Sholane and Fletestrete in the 
suburb of London to be sold by his executors after the decease 
of his said wife, and the proceeds distributed at their discretion. 
Dated in Fletestrete, Monday the Feast of S. Edward, Confessor 
[13 Oct.], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (121). 

Meleford 1 (MASTER WILLIAM DE), Archdeacon of Colchester and 
Canon of London. To the church of S. Paul, London, and 
to the archdeaconry of Colcestre, for the maintenance of a 
chantry in the said church of S. Paul, a certain tenement and 
piece of garden situate in the parish of S. Benedict Fynk, being 
of the ancient fee of the said church of S. Paul. Directions 
follow as to the appointment to the said chantry, to which he 
also leaves a portifory 2 and small missal, one chalice and com- 
plete vestment, with all necessaries for celebration. Also he 
leaves to the parish church of Meleford, 3 &c. (sic). Dated 
London, Saturday next after the Feast of Assumption of the 
V. Mary [15 Aug.], A.D. 1334. Roll 64 (127). 

Arblaster (MARGERY, late wife of WALTER LE, de Fletestrete). 

Two tenements in " Fletestestrete " to be sold for pious and 

charitable uses. To Walter atte Sloo ten shillings. Dated 

London, Wednesday the Feast of S. Erkenwald, Bishop [30 April], 

A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (128). 

Monday the Morrow of the Feast of S. Andrew, Apostle [30 Nov.~\. 
Fulham (HEBEMANN DE), " burler." 4 To Johanna his wife rents 
in the street and parish of Fanchurche, London, and in the 
parish of S. Mary de Abchurche in a place called " Caponeshors." 
Matilda de Kaxton and Henry, son of John atte Gate, mentioned. 



1 Another will of his of the same year 
and of considerable length is said to be 
preserved among the archives in the 
possession of the Dean and Chapter of 
S. Paul's (Appendix to Ninth Report Hist. 
MSS. Commission, p. 46 b). 



2 Or Portehors, a portable breviary. 

3 Co. Suffolk. 

* Bureller, maker of a coarse cloth 
known as "borel." "Borel men" or 
"folk" in early writers were humble lay- 
men, customarily dressed in this cloth. 



COURT OK IIUSTI.NCi, LONDON. 425 

Also to liis sister Johanna, &c. (,s/c). Dated London, Sunday A.D. 
the morrow of S. Luke, Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1337. 

Roll 64 (137). 

Suffolk (A(iXES, daughter of ALAN DE), late wife of William 
Clerk. To John de Komeneye, potter, and Agnes his wife, 
daughter of the testator, houses in the parish of S. Botolph 
aforesaid (sic). Dated London, Monday next after the Feast 
of S. Matthew, Apostle [21 Sept.], in the year of grace 1337. 

Roll 64 (138). 

Houghton (WILLIAM DE), tailor. To Margaret his wife a tene- 
ment in the aforesaid (sic) parish of S. Mary Magdalen for life ; 
remainder to William his son. Also to the said William one bed, 
&c. (sic). Dated London, Monday the Feast of Nativity of 
V. Mary [8 Sept.], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (139). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Lucia, Virgin \_13 Dec."]. 
Treyere (ROBERT, son of ROBERT LE). His tenements opposite 
Billyngesgate to be sold by his executors, and the proceeds to be 
divided into two parts, one moiety to go to Alice his wife, and the 
other to be divided between Alice and Idonia his two daughters, 
reserving, however, a sum of ten shillings for four trentals of 
masses. Dated Monday the vigil of S. Katherine, Virgin 
[25 Nov.], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (158). 

Wyndhille or Wyndhulle (EMMA DE). To the same Sir 
William 1 (sic) all her tenements in Silverstrate and S. Vedast- 
street, London. Dated London, Saturday the Feast of S. Luke, 
Evangelist [18 Oct.], A.D. 1337. Roll 64 (161). 

ANNO 12 EDWARD III. A.D. 

1337-8. 

Monday neod before the Feast of S. Gregory, Pope [1% March]. 

Brynkele (WILLIAM, son and heir of JOHN DE). To Alice his 
wife a messuage with shops in the parish of S. Michael near 
Queenhithe in the lane called " Sporunlane " 2 for life if the law 

1 Perhaps Sir William de Cliff, clerk, I * See note supra, p. 120. 

one of her executors. 



426 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. permit, without committing waste 1 or destruction ; also certain 
1337-8. rents O f tenements upon the wharf of Billyngesgate for her main- 
tenance, and forty pounds of silver. Dated London, Wednesday 
the morrow of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.], A.D. 1337. 

Eoll 65 (22). 

Monday next after the Feast of 8. Gregory, Pope [_12 Marcli], 
Schirborn (WILLIAM DE), clerk, Rector of Stone 2 in the diocese 
of Rochester. To William his nephew a tenement in the parish 
of S. Mary de Stanynglane, reserving to Richard and John, 
brothers of the said William, a lower chamber with free ingress 
and egress for their lives. The said William and his successors, 
tenants of the aforesaid tenement, are to go at the time of 
his anniversary to the place where his body lies buried, there 
to remain for the two preceding days, and make solemn service 
as for a body present, so that not less than ten shillings be 
expended on the solemnity. Richard, a brother of the testator, 
mentioned as one of the executors. Dated in the testator's 
own chamber at Stone, VII. Kal. March [23 Feb.], A.D. 1337. 

Roll 65 (24). 

Poyntel (ROGER). To Sabine his wife tenements in the parish 
of S. Mary de Aldermanebury for life ; remainder to Francis 
his son in tail ; remainder over. Dated London, Sunday the 
vigil of S. Matthew, Apostle and Evangelist, in the month of 
September [21 Sept.], A.D. 1332. Roll 65 (25). 

Monday next before F. of Annunciation of V. Mary [25 MarcK], 
Le Hornere (ROBERT), of the parish of S. Martin de London. 
To Alice his wife tenements in the parish of S. Martin de Ludgate 
for life ; remainder to Thomas his son in tail ; remainder to William 
Gerard and William de Swayleslond, the testator's nephews, as 
tenants in common in tail, with cross remainders ; ultimate 
remainder to charitable uses. Dated London, Tuesday the Feast 
of S. John ante portam Latinam [6 May], 11 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1337]. Roll 65 (26). 

1 A writ of waste was pleadable in I a Near Dartford, co. Kent, 

the Husting of Common Pleas. 



COURT OF HUSTJNG, LONDON. 427 

Monday next after F. of S. John ant.e portam Latinam [_6 May~\. A.D. 

Hynde (BEATRICE LA), of the parish of S. Andrew de Holbourn. 
To William de Coblyngton, her son, the tenement which her 
husband John de Coblyngton acquired from Robert Hende and 
Alice Hende, his wife, in the parish of S. Andrew de Melbourne. 
The aforesaid Alice Hende, the mother of the testatrix, to have 
the custody of the said William so long as the said Alice shall 
live, to be succeeded by Robert le Mareschal, goldsmith. Dated 
at her hostel in the said parish of S. Andrew, Wednesday the 
morrow of S. Mathias, Apostle [24 Feb.], 12 Edward III. 
[A.D. 1337-8]. Roll 65 (41). 

Clopton (STEPHEN DE), Janitor of the Priory of S. Bartholomew 
de Smethefeld. To the said priory his shops in the parish of 
S. Mary de Aldermannebury for the maintenance of the work 
of the chapel of S. Mary newly constructed in the said priory. 
Dated in the Priory of S. Bartholomew, London, Friday next 
after the Feast of Epiphany [6 Jan.], A.D. 1336. Roll 65 (45). 

Monday the Feast of 8. Margaret, Virgin [20 July]. 
Berkyngge (STEPHEN DE), hosier. To Stephen his son, Mar- 
garet, Johanna, and Agnes his daughters, pecuniary legacies. 
John de Berkyng, his eldest brother, appointed guardian to the 
said Stephen. All his tenements and rents in the City of London 
and suburb to be sold to pay his debts and legacies, and the 
residue devoted to pious and charitable uses. Dated Tues- 
day next after the Feast of S. Barnabas, Apostle [1 1 June], A.D. 
1308 (sic). Roll 65 (47). 

Newcastle-under-Lime (WILLIAM DE), clerk. Bequest of an 
annual rent, charged on his tenements in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
within the liberty of the City, for the maintenance of a chantry 
in the said parish church. To Alice his wife all the tenements 
aforesaid, subject to the said charge, for life ; remainder to Thomas 
his brother for life ; remainder to the vicar and churchwardens of 
the said church, charged with the maintenance of a chantry and 
various pious and charitable uses, upon peril of their souls ; the 



428 



CALENDAR OF WILLS, 



A.D. 
1338. 



residue to be devoted to the maintenance of the fabric of the said 
church. Dated London, Wednesday, 15 April, A.D. 1338. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Alice, late wife of the testator, and 
put her claim upon a certain tenement in the parish of S. Sepulchre 
without Neugate, which she and her husband together had acquired, 
by deed enrolled 1 in the Husting of London, from the executors of 
William le Chaundeler, &c., viz., in the tenth year of the present 
king, &c. 

Roll 65 (51). 

Stebbenhuth (MARGERY DE). To Edmund her son ten pounds 
of silver and her portion of a tenement near Sopereslane. Dated 
London, Thursday next after the Feast of Nativity of V. Mary 
[8 Sept.], A.D. 1336. Roll 65 (55). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. James, Apostle \25 July], 
Atte Crouche (FRANCES, late wife of WILLIAM, " cirgere," 2 of 
Candelwykestrete). To Alice her daughter one mark annual 
quitrent in Westchepe, parish of S. Vedast. Guardians appointed 
of Thomas and John her sons. To Cristina her sister her robe, 
&c. Dated Friday next after the Feast of the Purification of 
the V. Mary [2 Feb.], A.D. 1333. Roll 65 (71). 

Monday next before the Feast of 8. Martin [11 Nov.']. 
Tillebury (DAVID DE), apothecary. To his executors all the 
tenements which he holds in the parish of S. Mary de Wolchirche- 
hawe under a statute merchant, in which Robert, son of Michael 
de Tolusane, stands bound to him for providing maintenance for 
Agnes, wife of the aforesaid Robert, and for Johanna their 
daughter. A tenement in the parish of S. Audoen, 3 together with 
brewing utensils, to be sold for pious uses and for fulfilment of 
his testament. Dated London, Friday the vigil of S. Lucia, 
Virgin [13 Dec.], A.D. 1337. Roll 65 (75). 

Bredstrete (ISABELLA, late wife of RALPH DE, tailor). To 
Margery her servant in return for useful and constant service 
her houses in the parish of S. Mildred de Bredstrete, so that, how- 



1 Hust. Roll 63 (149). 

2 Wax chandler. 

3 Or S. Ewin. This, together with the 
parish of S. Nicholas bhambles, and so 



much of the parish of S. Sepulchre as 
lay within Newgate, is now one parish, 
viz., that of Christ Church, Newgate. 



COURT OF HUSTING, LOXDOX. 429 

ever, within one year after her decease the said .Margery shall *-J>. 
cause three annuals 1 to be celebrated by brethren of the Order of 
['reaching Friars in their house and convent, paying for each 
annual five marks, and also pay five marks to Cristina her 
servant for good service. Also to the same one " courtepy," 3 &c. 
Dated and accepted London, 8 October, A.D. 1338. 

Roll 65 (82). 

Hauteyn (THOMAS), pepperer. To Johanna his wife eighty 
pounds of silver and his tenement in the parish of S. Benedict 
Shorhog for life ; remainder to Thomas his son and Cristina, 
wife of the said Thomas, daughter of Thomas Poyntel, in toil ; 
remainder in trust for sale for the maintenance of a chantry in 
the said parish church for a term of ten years and for charitable 
uses. Also to the said Thomas the remaining term of John 
his apprentice, together with all utensils in his shop. Dated 
London, Tuesday next after the Feast of S. Peter in Cathedra 
[22 Feb.], A.D. 1337. Roll 65 (90). 

Monday next after the Feast of S. Martin [11 Nov."]. 
Hardel (THOMAS). To William his son four shops in the 
parish of S. Mary de Fancherche. William de Eppyng, 
tapicer, 3 appointed guardian to the said son. To John his son 
a garden in the above parish near the garden of the Priory and 
Convent of Ware. 4 Dated Leyton, 8 Sunday the Feast of 
H. Trinity [15 -June], A.D. 1337. Roll 65 (95). 

Norton (GREGORY DE), called " atte Shire." His tenement in 
the parish of S. Mary atte Hull to be sold to pay his debts, 
funeral expenses, &c. To Alice his wife all his other tenements 
whatsoever in London for life ; remainder to Thomas his son. 
Also to Isabella, &c. (sic). Dated London, the morrow of 
S. Mat bias, Apostle [24 Feb.], A.D. 1337. 

Whereupon came the said Alice and put, her claim upon the said 
testament as to some tenements therein contained, &c. 



1 In this instance a commemoration 
service simply, and not a " year's mind." 
* A short cloak. 



Roll 65 (102). 

' Maker of tapestry and carpets. 
4 Co. Herts. 



Co. Essex. 



430 CALENDAR OF WILLS, 

A.D. Monday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope [23 Nov.']. 

1338. 

Parys (WILLIAM DE) de Northwelde, co. Essex. To Eoger de 
Walt-ham, corder, a chamber built aloft in and beyond the lane 
called " Cosineslane " in the parish of All Hallows at the Hay. 
To Sir Ralph Spigurnel, Knt., and Alice his sister, wife of the 
testator, two tenements and certain rents in the same lane and 
parish. A parcel of land in the parish of S. Mary Magdalen at 
the Old Fish Market to be sold for the good of his soul. Dated 
London, Monday the Feast of S. Clement, Pope [23 Nov.], A.D. 1338. 

Eoll 65 (105). 

Abel (WILLIAM), butcher. To Johanna his wife all his tene- 
ments, goods, and chattels, so that she pay his debts and funeral 
expenses. Dated in his hostel, London, in the parish of 
S. Nicholas at the Shambles, Saturday next after the Feast 
of S. Martin [11 Nov.J, 11 Edward III. [A.D. 1337]. 

Whereupon came the aforesaid Johanna and renounced her fee in 
the said tenements, and claimed only a life interest, &c. 

Roll 65 (111). 

w-9 Monday next after the Feast of 8. Hilary [13 Jan.~]. 

Mundene 1 (ROBERT DE), Rector of Stifford 2 in the diocese of 
London. A certain