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in 


L  3  LS, 


PSYCHE 


PSYCHE 


BY 


FRANCIS   COUTTS 


LONDON  :    JOHN   LANE   THE   BODLEY   HEAD 
NEW  YORK  :  JOHN  LANE  COMPANY  :  MCMXII 


WILLIAM   BKENDOK  AND  SOtf,  LTfc.,   MINTED,  PLYMOUTH 


PSYCHE 


273120 


PSYCHE 


ONCE  from  the  suppliant  throng,  in  vast  array 
Assembled  in  the  audience  hall  of  Heaven, 
A  soul  came  forth  and  stood  before  the  Light, 
Crying,  "  0  Father,  clothe  me  with  fair  flesh, 
That  I  may  suffer ;  for  I  well  perceive 
That  greater  suffering  comes  to  greater  bliss." 

No  sooner  urged  than  granted  was  the  prayer, 
As  every  prayer  is  granted  in  that  place, 
Whither  all  worlds,  in  less  and  less  ellipse 

Converging,  move,  and  every  creature  turns 
9 


Iff  PSYCHE 

From  farthest  range  :  for  some  have  even  endured 

To  traverse  hell,  that  they  might  feel  the  flame, 
And,  being  purified,  though  pure  before. 
Yet  by  experience  perfected,  might  win 
A  little  nearer  to  eternal  joy. 

So  Love  was  summoned,  once  in  Hellas  called 
Eros,  the  god  of  Love,  and  by  his  might 
That  spirit  was  endowed  with  mortal  shape, 
Born  the  first  babe  of  villagers,  and  named 
Psyche,  the  Soul,  or,  emblem  of  the  Soul, 
The  Butterfly;  for  in  that  word  are  joined 
Seen  and  unseen.    But  he  who  told  the  tale 
In  Roman  days  has  mingled  alien  myths, 
More  ancient,  not  belonging  to  the  South, 


PSYCHE  11 

Of  royal  parentage  and  cruel  sisters  ; 
False  ornaments,  like  gaudy  vestments  thrown 
About  a  moonlit  statue  of  Diana : 
For  us  remains  the  vision  unadorned. 

Now  who  shall  say  what  secret  fountains  feed 
The  hearts  of  children  nurtured  in  a  home 
Secluded  from  the  world,  that  such  glad  streams 
Of  fondness  and  affection  through  them  course  ? 
So  fond,  affectionate,  and  full  of  gladness 
Was  Psyche,  when  she  came  to  womanhood  ; 
Still  childlike,  though  mature  in  wit  and  will ; 
Whose  beauty,  like  the  fragrance  of  a  flower, 
Seemed  from  a  self  within  herself  exhaled  ; 
And  all  her  grace  with  goodness  harmonized. 


12  PSYCHE 

But  Eros,  though  a  god,  was  not  immune 

From  passions  men  call  mortal ;  though  in  truth 

There  is  no  mortal  nor  immortal,  all 

Having  but  one  beginning  and  one  end  ; 

And  like  that  Grecian  sculptor,  when  he  saw 

His  maiden  stepping  from  the  Parian  base, 

Marble  no  longer,  but  suffused  with  life, 

So  Eros  gazed  on  Psyche,  as  she  passed 

To  tribulation,  radiantly  brave, 

Intent  on  human  knowledge  and  its  pain, 

And  loved  her,  then ;  but  more  he  loved  her  now 

Become  a  creature  that  of  all  the  souls 

Whom  he  had  robed  with  perishable  shape 

Seemed  worthiest  of  destiny  divine. 


PSYCHE  13 

So  then  began  a  wonder  in  the  house 

Where  Psyche  dwelt ;  sweet  melodies  were  heard 

At  twilight  in  her  chamber,  now  of  lutes, 

Soft  as  the  summer  rain  on  rustling  leaves, 

Now  of  a  voice,  soft  as  the  summer  wind 

That  scarcely  flaws  the  shadow  on  the  lake ; 

And  Psyche's  parents  wondered,  nor  refrained 

From  gossip  tales  of  sign  and  warning  given 

Of  early  death,  fearing  to  see  her  fade 

When  the  moon  changed;  but  she,  like  Undine, 

laughed, 

Like  Undine,  when  the  Water-Spirit  raved 
In  rain  and  river  round  the  woodman's  hut. 

What  message  brought  those  minstrel  visitants, 


14  PSYCHE 

When  pensive-featured  Evening  touched  the  sky 
With  her  prophetic  prospect  of  the  morn, 
Best  read  by  those  who  see  the  morning  break  ? 

"  Thou  art  the  loved  one  of  Eros ;  of  Eros,  0  child, 

The  Giver  of  Love  and  its  pleasure  and  pain — 
The  body  fulfilled  and  the  soul  undented, 

The  spirit  led  forth  and  enlarged  in  the  boundless 

domain 

Of  the  goodness  and  gladness  of  Earth,  of  its 
terror  and  struggle  and  stain.     . 

"  Thou  art  called  to  this  crown,  the  most  regal  of  all 

that  are  known, 
In  spite  of  the  carping  of  men  who  know  less 


PSYCHE  15 

Than  the  beasts  of  the  field,  and  to  thee  shall  be 

shown 
The  freedom  and  fetters  of  Love,  the  delight  and 

distress, 
The  blessing  that  yet  is  a  curse  and  the  curse 

that  has  magic  to  bless. 

"  He  stoops  to  thy  beauty,  0  Psyche,  to  make  himself 

one 
With  thy  body  and  soul,  and  with  that  very 

Thee 

That  shall  blossom  as  a  flower  enthralled  by  the  sun 
And  drawn  to  look  upward,  and  yet  shall  fly  free 
As  a  swallow  pursuing  the  summer  far  over  the 
rim  of  the  sea. 


16  PSYCHE 

"  Thou  wilt  suffer,  0  Psyche  ;   yet  yield  !    Be  not 

doubtful  to  dare ; 

For  the  love  of  the  god  is  a  love  ever  young, 
And  thou  shalt  be  quit  of  the  woman's  despair 

When  the  love-gifts  are  offered  no  more  nor  the 

love-songs  are  sung 

And  the  once  stooping  stars  of  desire  aloof  from 
her  passion  are  hung. 

"  For  the  love  of  the  god  is  eternal ;  through  terror 

and  tears 

At  last  will  he  bring  thee  to  endless  delight, 
Deliverance  from  death  and  exemption  from  years, 
With  their  gnawing  of  beauty  and  numbing  of 
mind  and  of  might, 


PSYCHE  17 

And  by  his  embraces  renew  thee,  as  a  rose  is 

renewed  by  the  night. 

"  Then  follow  the  music,  0  Psyche,  that  guiding  thy 

feet 

Will  lead  to  thy  lover,  and  be  not  afraid ; 
He  loves  not  in  vain  ;  he  is  waiting  to  greet 

And  set  thee  beside  him  for  ever;    and  not 

disobeyed 

Must  he  be  who  from  all  the  immortals  and 
mortals  has  chosen  his  maid." 

Such  songs  did  Psyche  hear ;    as  all  may  hear 
Who  can  themselves  keep  silent ;  songs  that  died 

Into  alluring  distances  and  drew 
B 


18  PSYCHE 

Her  steps  as  surely  as  Apollo's  lyre 

Calls  forth  the  bleating  flocks,  the  birds  and  flowers, 

When  from  beyond  an  Orient  hill  he  strikes 

The  glittering,  golden  chords  with  golden  quill. 

The  sun  had  scarcely  set,  the  moon  not  risen, 
When  Psyche  from  her  father's  cottage  stole 
Across  the  bridge,  where  swiftly  ran  the  river 
Between  invisible  banks,  a  glimmering  flood, 
And  through  the  thicket,  up  the  turfy  hill, 
By  paths  unlighted,  but  familiar,  followed 
The  voice  persuasive  and  aerial  harps ; 
Till,  guided  over  unknown  ground,  she  stood 
Before  a  marble  entrance,  where  a  lamp, 
Like  a  bronze  shell,  threw  faint  and  flickering  rays 


PSYCHE  19 

Upon  the  darkness  of  an  open  door, 
Set  deep  within  the  wall.    The  escorting  sound 
Ceased ;  she  was  left,  as  in  a  dream,  alone, 
Beneath  that  cavernous  archway,  dimly  lit. 

Now  would  upon  my  shoulders  might  descend 

The  mantle  of  Apelles !    For  what  skill 

Of  words  could  paint  this  portrait  ?    0  red  lips, 

What  expectation  parts  you  ?    0  wide  eyes, 

Is  blue  the  colour  of  love's  confidence  ? 

0  amber  tresses,  Eros'  hands  alone 

Are  thy  fit  playmates  !    0  white  forehead,  clear 

Of  guilt  or  guile  !    0  attitude  of  grace, 

Changeless  a  moment,  now  about  to  change  ! 


20  PSYCHE 

Almost  her  brave  heart  failed  her  and  the  fear 

Of  night,  of  loneliness,  of  love  itself 
Overmastered  her.    Was  there  no  woman  within  ? 
Almost  she  fled.   Ah,  no  !  the  hour  was  come 
Desired  and  unavoidable.    The  breeze 
Blew  fitfully  from  the  sea ;  a  nightingale 
Challenged  his  rival,  who  afar  replied 
Across  the  valley,  and  the  great  stars  trembled. 
Undaunted  by  the  darkness,  on  she  moved, 
Paused  once  again  and  then  the  threshold  crossed. 

At  the  same  moment  were  the  doors  flung  wide, 
And  a  broad  beam  of  light,  as  oft,  aslant 
Through  storied  windows  in  cathedral  aisles, 
When  the  sun  westers  on  an  autumn  eve, 


PSYCHE  21 

Tints  the  pale  effigies  of  warrior  saints, 
Touched  her  with  many  colours  :  therewith  came 
A  hundred  maidens,  like  a  vestal  throng 
That  celebrates  some  glad  event,  who  cast 
About  her  shoulders  bridal  robes  and  led  her 
Into  a  banquet  hall,  aflame  with  roses, 
Not  yet  by  pampering  culture  reft  of  scent, 
Poor  dumb  perfumeless  flowers,  but  such  as  grow 
Along  warm  walls  of  fruit-trees,  with  clove  pinks, 
Sweet  William,  marjoram,  and  mignonette. 

There  they  enthroned  her  mistress  of  the  feast, 
Too  humbly  proud  of  loving  and  of  love 
To  be  abashed ;  young  faces,  favouring  eyes, 
And  smiles  she  found,  and  music  well  discoursed, 


22  PSYCHE 

With  sequent  harmonies  in  measured  mode 

And  passages  of  large  deliberate  glee, 

Calming  and  yet  encouraging.    But  soon, 

Or  soon  it  seemed,  a  nuptial  song  was  heard, 

And  all  arose  ;  then  seven  chief  damsels,  making 

A  white  procession,  brought  her,  like  a  queen, 

Into  her  chamber,  lit  by  seven  clear  lamps 

On  white  pilasters ;  such  a  place  of  rest 

As  even  the  guiltiest  conscience  might  assuage 

With  sleep  undreaming.   There  was  she  disrobed, 

Laved  in  the  lustral  pool,  whose  porphyry  lips 

Low  in  a  tessellated  alcove  shone, 

And  thence  conducted  to  her  bridal  couch ; 

Yet  all  was  done  with  ceremonious  mirth, 

As  seemly  as  the  rites  of  death  are  done 


PSYCHE  23 

With  sadness ;  and,  departing,  each  one  kissed  her, 

And  each  one  bore  away  an  unquenched  lamp  ; 
For  this,  they  told  her,  was  the  will  of  Eros. 

The  bridegroom  tarries :  hush, 

Ye  breezes,  and  sleep  ! 
No  more  murmur,  thou  river,  by  reed  or  rush ; 

Imperious  deep, 

Couch  all  thy  billows  ;   Night,  with  calm  hand 
Soothe  into  slumber  the  sun-weary  land. 

The  bride  awaits  him  :  hark, 

A  rustle  of  wings ! 
Js  he  drawing  down  glory  out  of  the  dark  ? 

Her  spirit  springs 


24  PSYCHE 

Upward  to  meet  him :  Love,  grant  her  grace 

To  see  thee  most  bright  when  thou  hidest  thy  face. 

The  morning  broke  ;  and  who  has  seen  unmoved 
That  solemn  sight,  save  those  for  whom  the  day's 
Long  toil  begins  with  sunrise  all  the  year, 
Shepherds  and  mariners  and  husbandmen, 
Grown  as  familiar  with  that  holy  hour 
As  other  men  with  sunset  ?    Psyche  gazed 
From  the  white-balustraded  marble  steps 
Over  the  cypresses  and  ilex-trees, 
Watching  the  distant  ocean,  by  faint  hues 
Of  morning  flushed,  in  swift  gradation  changed ; 
Beyond    were    snow-crowned    mountains ;     to    the 
South 


PSYCHE  25 

A  white-towered  city,  many  a  league  away, 

Signalled  of  man's  endeavour ;   near  her  flowered 

The  purple  iris  and  reed-gladiole, 

And  alabaster  basins  overflowed 

With    plashing    fountains ;     while    the    ring-dove 

cooed 

In  the  great  plane-tree  that  o'erhung  the  terrace  ; 
But  yet  she  heard  not,  for  her  eyes  alone 
Were  sensible,  as  if  with  them  she  heard 
The  far-off  murmur  of  the  summer  surge ; 
For  one  gift  wanting  made  all  others  void, 
Nor  could  a  thousandfold  of  those  delights 
That  now  were  present  to  her  eye  and  ear, 
Or  still  more  gracious  forms  that  haunt  the  mind, 
Outweigh  the  dead-weight  of  that  one  denial. 


26  PSYCHE 

Although,  according  to  the  unwritten  rites 

Of  Love  himself,  profaned  not  by  the  thought 

Of  other  consecration,  she  had  slept 

In  Eros'  arms,  and  knew  him  beautiful, 

Yet  not  by  sight,  but  by  that  sense  she  knew 

Which  women  use  unconsciously  as  birds 

Who  cross  the  ocean  with  unerring  aim : 

For    ere    the    dawn    he    woke    her,    whispering 

"  Psyche, 
The   sun  will   soon   be   risen   and   I   must   leave 

thee." 

"  Leave  me  so  soon  ?     So  soon !  "  she  answered, 

weeping, 
"  I  looked  that  we  should  spend  long  days  together, 


PSYCHE  27 

That  I,  who  have  no  knowledge,  might  become, 

Learning  of  thee,  more  worthy  of  thy  love." 

"  Worthy  thou  art ;  as  worthy  to  be  taught 

As  willing,"  he  replied ;   "  thou  shalt  not  lack 

The  realm  of  wonder  where  thy  mind  may  roam, 

To  reap  new  harvests  or  to  sow  new  fields ; 

But  be  content ;  so  long  as  I  am  hidden 

From  thy  dear  bodily  eyes,  our  love  is  safe ; 

Herein  shall  be  the  wisdom  of  our  love, 

To  suffer  separation,  save  when  Night 

Throws  from  my  world  to  thine  her  star-roofed 

bridge. 

Behold  the  eternal  law — that  beauty  slurred 
In  image  or  reflection  is  not  loved 


28  PSYCHE 

As  beauty  that  is  never  seen  is  loved  ; 

For  so  have  all  religions  been  at  fault 
That  have  interpreted  by  visible  sign 
Invisible  divinity." 

"Stay,  stay," 

Cried  Psyche  ;  "  leave  me  not  alone,  with  these 
Mysterious  warnings  ;  they  will  haunt  my  heart ; " 
And  Eros  answered  gravely,  "  Be  it  so  ; 
Strict  is  the  law,  and  ancient  as  the  hills. 
Seek  not  to  break  the  barrier  ;  if  thou  seek, 
In  the  same  hour  thou  seest  me,  no  more 
Thou  seest  me.    Farewell,  until  again 
The  zephyr-footed  Evening  whisper  *hCome  ' 
And  lead  me  willing  to  my  shrine,  thy  breast." 


PSYCHE  29 

So  saying,  he  kissed  her  tenderly  and  vanished 
She  knew  not  whither.    Then  she  pondered  long 
The  import  of  his  words,  until,  like  doves 
Assembling  to  their  cote,  her  maidens  came, 
With  greeting  best  belonging  to  a  bride  ; 
But  when  she  was  attired  she  went  alone 
Forth  to  the  terrace  and  there  stood  alone, 
Gazing  far  seaward,  as  a  while  ago 
I  sought  to  picture  her,  with  wanting  words. 

Long  time  she  stood  ;  then,  with  her  comrades'  aid, 

By  sedulous  care  in  small  employment  strove 

To  empty  out  her  heaviness  of  thought ; 

But  slowly  waned  the  day,  till,  weary  of  light, 

Because  it  brought  not  love,  she  loosed  the  cord 


30  PSYCHE 

That  looped  the  curtain  of  her  lattices, 

Glad  of  the  gloom,  ere  yet  the  sun's  wide  wings 
Had  grown  vermilion ;  but  in  vain  she  spread 
Her  lure  of  darkness  to  entice  her  lord ; 
Not  till  vociferous  frogs  in  chorus  croaked, 
And  bats,  that  squeak  as  shrill  as  grasshoppers, 
Chased  the  white  moths  around  her  palace  walls 
Like  swallows  of  the  night,  would  Eros  come. 

But  when  he  came,  what  happiness  was  hers, 

What  converse,  what  caresses,  none  can  tell 

Save  women  comforted  like  her,  who  sleep 

As  dreamlessly  as  tired  children  sleep, 

But  wake,  perchance,  an  hour  before  the  dawn 

And  breathe  again  fond  words,  till  twittering  sparrows 


PSYCHE  31 

Chatter  their  interruption ;  signal  rude 

To  Psyche's  ear  as  trumpets  that  from  home 
Summon  the  soldier,  who  with  close  embrace 
And  whispered  solace  bids  his  wife  farewell ; 
For  so  that  hour  called  Eros ;  who,  unseen, 
Was  well  imagined,  for  his  very  voice 
Was  full  of  intimation  to  her  heart 
Of  all  that  women  wish  their  kings  to  be. 

The  seasons  circled  ;  not  with  freezing  fog 
And  scorching  heat,  but  temperate  changes,  marked 
By  flowers  or  fruit,  by  buds  or  falling  leaves ; 
But  not  to  Psyche  brought  the  seasons  change, 
Whose  days  were  as  the  night,  the  nights  as  day  ; 
Save  that  wise  men  approached  her,  skilled  to  rouse 


32  PSYCHE 

The  mind,  that  like  the  princess  in  a  trance 

Awaits  the  one  particular  lover's  kiss. 

Then  first  she  learnt  the  wonder  of  the  world  : 

The  heavens,  that  make  sad  men  remember  peace, 

But  yet  themselves  are  full  of  furious  heat 

And  rushings  round  and  round  and  on  and  on ; 

The  rocks,  whose  record,  in  themselves  contained, 

Tells  the  long  tale  of  fierce  demonic  force ; 

The  flowers,  like  living  crystals,  that  to  soil 

And    climate   mould    themselves   and    serve   their 

need 

By  ministering  insects ;  last,  the  life 
That  broke  the  briny  dungeon  of  the  deep 
And  crawling  into  Earth's  Cyclopean  hands 
Was  shaped  into  the  Man ;  too  like  an  Ape 


PSYCHE  33 

To  justify  the  slow  stupendous  forge 
That  beat  him  into  being,  unless  the  hammer 
Of  the  ages  can  still  smite  him  to  some  mode 
Less  burdened  by  the  faulty,  transient  flesh, 
Less  falsely  free,  with  one  hand  building  up 
Structures  that  with  the  other  he  casts  down. 

Then  first  she  heard  the  laughter  and  the  wail 

Of  human  life  in  poetry  revealed, 

With  music,  sweet  controller  of  the  will, 

Not  caught,  as  fable  tells,  from  whispering  reed, 

Warble  of  mating  bird,  or  clang  of  anvil, 

But  born  in  men  themselves,  whose  gesture,  voices, 

And  rhythmic  speech  in  passionate  moments  prove 

Art  is  not  artificial ;  following  these, 
c 


34  PSYCHE 

In  dignity  not  less,  though  less  in  rank, 

Sculpture  and  painting  brought  their  brave  array 
Of  sensuous  matter  by  a  soul  informed. 

How  happy  then  was  Psyche  !    Not  despising 

The  due  observance  and  the  seemly  care 

Of  household  and  apparel,  but  not  vexed 

By  emulous  vanity  of  ornament, 

Nor  mocked  by  menials  nor  enslaved  by  slaves, 

She  of  no  homely  practice  was  ashamed, 

And  like  her  damsels  clothed  herself  and  fared, 

Now  bathing  with  them  in  the  tumbling  water, 

That  fell  into  a  shadowed  pool  and  coiled 

Beside  the  garden ;  playing  now  at  ball, 

Like  the  King's  daughter,  of  the  blameless  folk, 


PSYCHE  35 

Who  unashamed  the  naked  Wanderer  brought 

Home  to  her  father  ;  now  with  chord  and  cadence 
Of  lute  and  voice,  subduing  restless  thought ; 
By  Thespian  interlude  persuading  hearts 
To  wholesome  laughter ;  or  with  tragic  mask 
Purging  the  passion  of  the  soul  with  pity  : 
But  always  when  the  fingers  of  the  Sun 
Gathered  the  dew,  or  Earth  with  gentler  hands 
Had  drawn  it  down  again  to  cool  her  bosom, 
The  maidens  chanted  antiphons  of  praise 
To  Him  who  is  and  was  and  is  to  be  ; 
And  oft  would  Psyche  bid  them  sing  the  song 
That  she  was  wont  to  hear  in  former  days, 
When  young  and  old  were  sitting  in  the  dusk, 
After  the  evening  meal,  and  all  the  stars, 


36  PSYCHE 

Like  seraphs  burning  with  clear  ardour,  watched, 

Each  from  his  station  on  the  walls  of  heaven  : 

"  The  vines  are  heavy  with  grapes  and  the  olives  are 

laden, 

The  vast  sea  moves  in  voluminous  vagrance, 
On  high  floats  the  orb  of  the  Huntress  eternally 

maiden, 

The  warm  dew  falls  on  the  flowers  and  Earth  is 
refreshed  with  their  fragrance. 

"  Now  the  whisperers  stoop  from  the  sky  and  rise 

from  the  ocean ; 

'Tis  the  hour  of  the  pause,  for  regret  and  re- 
membrance, 


PSYCHE  37 

When  like  dancing  of  gnats  o'er  the  brook  seems  all 

human  commotion, 

Like  a  phantom  the  face  that  we  love  and  the 
world  but  a  shadow  or  semblance. 

"  Is  darkness  or  light  the  more  ancient  and  which 

is  the  stronger  ? 

Soon  life  burns  low  and  is  quenched  in  few  lustres  ; 
When  morning  arises,  the  tale  of  past  life  will  be 

longer, 

And  again  when  the  moon  is  re-throned  amid 
bright  constellations  and  clusters ; 

"  Yet  soon  as  the  Sun,  with  his  snow-tinting  radiance 
upsurges, 


38  PSYCHE 

And  the  birds  offer  up  their  glad  song  of  thanks- 
giving, 

Again  shall  we  welcome  the  life  and  the  love  that  he 
urges, 

Forgetting  the  labourless  night  in  the  passion  of 
loving  and  living." 

In  spiritual  stature  Psyche  grew, 
Till  she  who  keeps  the  record  of  the  nations, 
Their  great  endeavour  and  vicissitude, 
Their  low  beginning  and  luxurious  end, 
Seeking  disciples,  wandered  through  the  world, 
And,  as  a  searcher  of  the  storm-piled  shingle 
Beside  the  encroaching  sea,  whose  hissing  waves 
Are  driven  in  winter  far  across  the  marshes, 


PSYCHE  39 

Descries  a  red  carnelian,  onyx  agate, 
Or  piece  of  amber,  in  the  slanting  light 
Faintly  translucent,  so  the  joyful  Clio 
Discerned  the  mind  of  Psyche,  crystalline 
Among  dull  pebbles,  worthy  of  her  care, 
And  took  her  by  the  hand  and  touched  her  eyes 
To  see  the  panorama  of  the  past, 
The  mountains  and  the  seas  where  Freedom  dwells, 
The  plains  of  battle  and  the  vales  of  peace, 
The  long  and  patient  progress  of  mankind, 
The  generations,  that,  like  forest  leaves, 
Fall  but  to  feed  the  life  from  which  they  fall. 

Wherefore  to  Psyche  and  her  lord  there  came 
Another  bridal,  far  more  intimate 


40  PSYCHE 

Than  were  their  first  embraces  ;  she  attained 

The  knowledge  hidden  since  the  world  began 
(Save  to  the  few  initiate)  that  the  soul, 
And  not  the  blood  alone,  for  marriage  cries  ; 
Wherefore  unless  the  mingling  of  the  blood 
Be  sacramental,  it  is  poured  in  vain  ; 
The  dogs  of  this  world's  care  shall  lap  it  up  : 
For  often  half  the  night  he  held  her  charmed 
In  converse,  following  her  winding  thought ; 
Skilled  in  all  knowledge  and  to  use  it  well, 
Ungrudgingly  he  gave,  nor  stinted  aught, 
Save  what  may  lie  beyond  the  power  of  speech. 

Most  happy  then  was  Psyche  ;  though,  like  Eve, 
One  thing  she  might  not  have  and  that  she  wished  ; 


PSYCHE  41 

Yet  how  much  more  than  Eve  to  be  forgiven  ! 

Who,  knowing  only  good,  save  discontent, 

Desired  to  know  more  evil ;   but  the  other 

Craved  for  more  knowledge  of  her  greatest  good  : 

The  Sun  that  warmed  her,  yet  denied  his  light, 

Nor  could  entreaty,  reason,  tears  avail 

To  uneclipse  him  ;  still  would  he  reply, 

"  So  faithless,  Psyche  ?    If  thou  disbelieve 

The  spiritual  truth  that  truth  divine 

Is  not  expressed  by  symbol,  but  obscured, 

Immortal  union  never  shall  be  ours  ; 

For  bodily  eyes  can  only  see  a  sign 

Of  what  I  am  ;  myself  they  cannot  see." 

To  whom  she  answered,  "  Eros,  that  my  eyes 


42  PSYCHE 

Persist  in  longing  for  thy  face  and  form 
Cannot  be  ill,  since  seeing  is  their  good  ; 
Nor  do  I  deem  thou  seekest  to  conceal 
A  hideous  aspect,  such  as  men  have  worn 
Whose  mothers  by  some  monster  were  dismayed  ; 
Why,  then,  wilt  thou  this  obstinate  curtain  draw 
Between  thyself  and  me  ?    Of  me  thou  hast 
Full  sight,  though  how  I  know  not ;  yet  I  know." 

As,  when  a  child  some  riddling  question  lisps 

Of  human  life,  unwitting  what  it  asks, 

The  grandame  knits  in  silence,  taking  thought, 

With  brow  more  wrinkled  than  by  tears  or  time, 

How  warily,  yet  wisely,  to  reply, 

Irreverent  nor  of  childhood  nor  of  truth, 


PSYCHE  43 

So  Eros  paused  and  pondered  how  to  tell 

The  everlasting  war  between  the  Worlds 

Whose  boundaries  are  the  mountains  of  our  dreams. 

At  last  he  spoke :  "  Although  on  Earth  I  sought  thee 

And  took  upon  myself  the  dignity 

And  the  indignity  of  Man,  to  woo  thee, 

We  wander  not  in  murk  material  maze  ; 

We  two  have  built  ourselves  a  bower  of  bliss, 

Deep  in  a  leafy  garden,  where  no  storm 

Of  devastating  desert  sand  can  drift ; 

There,  as  I  am  thou  seest  me  ;  no  fault, 

Such  as  pertains  to  all  expressive  shape, 

Dims  my  perfection,  and  no  beam  oblique 

Nor  error  of  thine  eyesight  can  distort  me  ; 


44  PSYCHE 

Thee  too  I  know  by  virtue  of  that  place, 
Where  are  no  warders  of  the  gates  of  sense, 
Demanding  this  or  that  assurance  ;  freely 
We  mingle  there,  by  passion  not  compelled, 
But  in  obedience  to  a  blither  law. 
Why,  then,  dear  Psyche,  wouldst  thou  banish  me 
Into  the  visible  world  ?  " 

A  little  space 

Psyche  was  silent ;  soon,  with  clinging  arms 
About  his  neck,  she  cried,  "  Thou  sayest  the  truth  ; 
But  yet  thy  native  land  is  mountain  land  ; 
An  hour  I  breathe  its  air  and  then  I  falter  : 
The  blue  smoke  calls  me  and  the  russet  roofs, 
Where  in  the  valley  mothers  nurse  their  babes." 


PSYCHE  45 

So  Psyche,  shedding  tears  ;  but  Eros  said, 

"  Weep  not  nor  wonder ;  larger  is  this  law 

Even  than  the  law  of  Love  ;  for  God  is  seen, 

And  shall  be,  only  in  the  heart  of  Man, 

Though  oft  reported  to  dwell  here  and  there, 

In  temples  or  in  shrines ;    but  when  Religion 

Raises  her  lamp  to  see  him,  he  is  fled. 

But  now  farewell ;  the  freshness  of  the  dawn 

Is  wafted  o'er  the  sea  :  how  false  the  fable 

That  evil  things  love  darkness  and  foul  woes 

Fly  with  the  flying  shadow  round  the  world  ! 

The  worst  woes  haunt  the  day.    But  ah !   forget 

not 

To  keep  secure  our  garden.   Set  a  watch 
To  compass  it  about ;  admitting  none, 


46  PSYCHE 

Howe'er  commissioned  or  imperative ; 
Footsteps  the  most  divine  would  there  profane." 

Like  two  young  angels,  by  celestial  love 
Transfigured,  in  each  other's  arms  they  lay ; 
But  even  as  Psyche  kissed  him,  he  was  gone, 
Although  a  while,  she  thought,  he  lingered  near  her, 
While  thus  the  aerial  choir  his  praise  declared  : 

"  Eros,   creator  of  life,   thyself  the  first  creature 

created, 
Thou  didst  bestow  upon  life,  from  its  birth  and 

beginning, 
Love,  with  a  dower  of  grace  and  the  power  of 

sinning, 


PSYCHE  47 

Love,  the  giver  of  joy,  and   Love  the  fatal  and 
fated. 

"  Life  by  thy  absolute  word  into  bridegroom  and 

bride  was  divided, 
Whence  love  was  by  children  enlarged,  and  the 

waves  of  the  leaven 
Spread  in  irradiate  rings  to  the   confines   of 

heaven, 

Encompassed  in  vain  by  the  dullness  of  darkness  and 
vainly  derided. 

"  The  choir  of  the  Earth  and  the  Sea  and  the  Air 

in  loud  harmony  raises 

Thanksgiving  to  thee  who  didst  brood  o'er  the 
unteeming  waters, 


48  PSYCHE 

Conceiving  the  husband  and  wife,  and  their  sons 

and  their  daughters ; 
And  the  mates  and  the  babes  of  all  creatures  to  thee 

chant  the  psalm  of  their  praises. 

"  Hadst  thou  endowed  them  with  life,  nothing  more, 

in  what  revel  of  ravage, 
In  what  violent  contention  and  strife  had  their 

habitants  squandered 
The  days  and  the  nights  of  their  sojourn  and 

homelessly  wandered ! 

But  thou  didst  redeem  them  by  love  from  the  life 
that  is  loveless  and  savage. 

"  Hail  to  the  great  god  of  love !     Still  wider  and 
wider  are  flowing 


PSYCHE  49 

His  aureole  waves,  that  expanding  grow  stronger 

and  stronger, 
Till  the  nations  of  Earth  shall  be  separate  nations 

no  longer, 
But  all  shall  be  subject  to  him,  as  a  field  is  subdued 

by  the  sowing." 

So  sang  the  spirits  attendant ;  or  so  seemed 
Their  song,  interpreted  by  mortal  ears. 
But  Psyche  was  left  lonely ;    and,  alone, 
Both  men  and  women  oft  contrive  their  woe. 

Then  on  a  day  when  her  near  sorrow  hurt  her 
(Because  no  mist  of  misery  more  obscures 

The  sunshine  from  the  heart  than  one  close  blur), 
D 


50  PSYCHE 

She  called  the  damsel  to  her  side,  beloved 

The  most  of  all,  though  all  she  loved,  and  said, 
"  Neraea,  to  thee  I  have  confided  much, 
And  thou  to  me.    Bright  is  the  nesting  time  ; 
The  cherry  foams  with  flower,  the  fig  is  green, 
The  birds  are  trilling,  and  all  buds  must  break  ; 
But  yet  to  me  no  brightness  is  undimmed. 
The  noble  youth  who  loves  thee — he  who  learns, 
In  yonder  white-towered  city  where  he  dwells, 
To  labour  for  the  common  good,  despite 
His  frolic  temper — is  he  not  in  haste 
To  wed  thee,  pretty  pigeon  ?  " 

"  Yes,  indeed," 
Nersea  answered,  "  but  when  Eros  wills ; 


PSYCHE  51 

For  always  when  I  pray  to  him,  I  hear 

A  voice  cry  '  Wait  I '     Ah,  wilt  thou  not  entreat 
him  ? " 

"Wilt  thou  not  wait?"  asked  Psyche. 

"  Not  for  ever," 
The  damsel  answered. 

"  Nay,  but  wait  his  will," 
Psyche  replied,  "  for  not  in  vain  he  rules, 
But  both  are  his — to  punish  and  reward." 

"  Art  thou,  then,  happy,"  said  Nersea,  "  thou 
Whose  flower  of  life  upon  his  altar  lies  ?  " 


52  PSYCHE 

Her  mistress,  gazing  on  her,  thus  pursued  : 

"  Suppose  thyself  now  wedded  and  fulfilled 

All  the  desired  endearments  ;  and  suppose 

That  thou  hadst  never  seen  thy  husband's  face, 

Though  darkness  brought  thee  his  enfolding  arms 

And  converse  sweet :  couldst  thou  be  happy  ?  " 

"  No," 
Nersea  cried,  "  I  could  not  bear  it." 

"  This 
I  have  to  bear."  said  Psyche. 

And  the  other  murmured, 
"  I  know,  I  know  ;  it  is  the  law  of  Eros  ;  " 


PSYCHE  53 

Then,  after  silence,  suddenly  vehement, 

Stood  up,  and  with  defiant  gesture,  vowed 

"  I  would  not  bear  it ;  I  would  break  the  rule 

And  let  him  punish  me ;  if  gods  descend 

To  marry  mortals,  let  them  mortal  usage 

Observe,  or  marry  goddesses  ;  this  crime 

Would  I  commit,  that  I  would  treat  my  god 

As  husbands  should  be  treated.    Should  I  look  ? 

Yes,  truly ;  frown  at  him,  if  there  were  need ; 

Or  bid  him  smile,  as  oft  there  might  be  need. 

Why  not  ?    These  teasing  tricks  are  the  rough  edge 

Of  fleecy  comfort  that  a  woman  wraps 

About  a  man,  to  keep  him  from  the  cold 

Of  friends'  ingratitude  and  friendship  false 

And  all  the  world's  disdain." 


54  PSYCHE 

"  How  know'st  thou  this/1 
Psyche  demanded,  "  thou  who  art  so  young  ?  " 

Nereea  said,  "  My  father  was  born  rich  ; 
He  used  to  talk  to  me  ;  but  then  he  spoke 
Of  men,  not  gods." 

"  But  gods  need  comfort  too," 
Psyche  replied,  "  or  why  should  they  wed  women  ?  " 

The  cushats  cooed  around  them,  seeking  mates, 
And  they,  like  cushats,  to  each  other  cooed, 
Planning  a  deed,  though  guileless  as  the  doves, 
More  dangerous  to  perform  than  building  nests. 


PSYCHE  55 

Ah,  why  should  vernal  mist  the  prospect  veil, 
When  in  our  youth  we  sow  our  favourite  flowers 
And  the  unforgetting  sun  falls  on  our  plot, 
To  fertilise  the  seed  ?    Too  soon  we  dream 
Of  fairer  plants  that  grow  beyond  the  cloud  ; 
Into  its  cold  and  clammy  arms  we  plunge 
And  down  a  precipice  are  dashed  to  death, 
Or  choked  in  a  fierce  cataract ;  or  stagger 
Into  black  gorges  and  are  seen  no  more : 
And  even  if  high  and  arduous  ways  attaining 
We  reach  the  uttermost  neck,  the  windy  ridge, 
Another  country  full  of  vapour  waits 
To  clasp  us  with  chill  clutch,  or  some  bleak  height 
Emerging,  like  a  monster  on  a  throne, 
Commands  us  to  his  emptiness  and  silence. 


56  PSYCHE 

Again  a  summer  night :  the  crescent  moon 
Looked  like  a  cradle  in  a  cameo,  poised 
Westward  beneath  the  placid-shining  planet, 
The  throne  of  Aphrodite  ;  round  the  horizon 
Thunderless   lightning    quivered ;     the    world    was 

hushed. 

Eros  beside  his  lady  sighed  in  sleep, 
When  softly  she  arose  and  trembling  stood 
In  the  thick  darkness,  with  dilated  eyes 
Watching ;  and  presently  a  line  of  light 
One  instant  gleamed  ;  thither  with  noiseless  feet 
She  crept,  and  like  a  nurse  with  noiseless  hands 
Tending  the  sick,  drew  back  the  chamber  door, 
And  found  Neraea,  with  a  lighted  lamp 
Darkened  beneath  a  fold  of  her  dark  robe, 


PSYCHE  57 

Which  Psyche  took.    Nersea,  motionless, 

Watched  her  as  she  re-entered. 

Ponderously 

The  moments  pass,  when  swings  the  heavy  soul 
Through  the  alternate  arcs  of  hope  and  fear, 
Marking  at  each  extreme  Time's  labouring  lapse. 
So  to  the  listening  maid  the  moments  passed, 
In  darkness  and  in  silence,  till  she  heard 
The  sound  of  weeping,  and  a  sadder  sound 
Even  than  weeping,  like  a  moaning  wind 
That  wails  o'er  mounded  graves  and  cries  "Too 

late." 

So  Psyche  wept  and  so  the  voices  wailed 
For  Love  departed ;  though  men  still  pursue 


58  PSYCHE 

His  spectral  presence,  indeterminate 

As  shadows  wavering  under  wind-blown  trees ; 
But  down  the  broadening  channel  of  the  years 
Dispersed  is  that  sad  song,  until  some  bard, 
Great  as  the  Florentine  to  whom  Love  talked 
As  friend  to  friend,  shall  fashion  it  anew. 

Soon  as  the  weird  and  warning  chant  had  ceased, 
A  snake  of  tortuous  lightning  writhed  from  heaven, 
With  crash  of  instantaneous  thunder ;  riven 
The  palace  seemed,  from  roof  to  floor,  as  once, 
When  midday  darkness  on  the  city  fell 
And  dead  men  walked  abroad,  the  Veil  was  rent. 
The  women  cowered,  locked  in  each  other's  arms ; 
The  flickering  lamp  their  frightened  faces  lit; 


PSYCHE  59 

And  up  and  down  the  awakened  maidens  ran, 
With  cries  of  terror,  till  their  mistress  rose, 
Pale,  but  majestic,  and  commanded  search, 
Lest  that  sulphureous  bolt  had  kindled  flame. 

Now  dawn,  bare-bosomed,  breathed  along  the  sea, 

Ruffling  the  little  waves  to  curl  like  shells, 

And  like  pink  shells  they  curled,  when  Psyche  threw 

The  terrace  door  wide  open  :  not  the  house, 

But  that  great  plane-tree,  from  the  topmost  plume 

Down  to  the  very  tap-root,  had  been  split, 

Splintered  and  hurled  and  scattered  far  and  near, 

As  if  a  giant  woodman,  no  less  crazed 

Than  Ajax,  when  he  slew  the  silly  flocks, 

Had  cloven  and  hewn  the  bole  and  leafy  boughs, 


60  PSYCHE 

Strewing  the  fragments  like  the  flakes  that  fly 

Around  a  mason  as  he  trims  the  stone. 

Then  fell  poor  Psyche  passing  sick  and  pined 
As  pines  a  hyacinth  when  winds  of  March 
Blow  bleakly  through  the  hazel  copse  and  dash 
The  gold  dust  of  the  catkins  to  the  ground ; 
Nor  dared  Neraea  ask  (so  frail  she  seemed) 
What  awful  sight  had  struck  her  or  what  worse 
Bruised  her  than  sight ;  or  if  alone  that  song 
And  bolt  delivered  from  heaven,  sure  sign  of  wrath, 
Had  dulled  the  dancing  life-light  of  her  eyes. 

So  passed  the  summer,  so  the  winter  passed  ; 
Then  the  two  sad  companions  wandered  forth, 


PSYCHE  61 

One  sunny  noon,  beyond  the  lichened  wall 

That  ringed  the  budding  lemons  and  the  grove 

Of  oranges,  in  flower  and  golden  fruit 

Perpetual.    To  the  South,  tall  cypress  trees 

Shadowed  their  way ;  all  round  them,  scattered  rocks 

Were  overhung  with  clumps  of  sea-green  spurge, 

Ablaze  with  yellow  bracts ;  and  here  and  there, 

An  arbutus  with  fairy  pitchers  decked 

Her  fronds,  in  pink  wax  clusters.    Soon  the  path 

Descending  kept  the  border  of  a  wood, 

Fringed  with  the  red  acacia  ;  like  the  sloe, 

In  blossom  ere  in  leaf ;  and,  round  about, 

The  myrtle  spread  her  starry  pasturage 

For  humming  bees  and  silent  butterflies, 

Who,  when  they  wearied  of  that  sweet,  could  flit 


62  PSYCHE 

To  the  sea-mallow,  star-anemone, 
And  honeyed  lebourine ;  to  lavender 
And  rosy  cistus,  breathing  balmy  scent ; 
Or  that  Parnassian  plant,  white  asphodel ; 
And  overhead,  among  the  cresting  boughs, 
The  black-capped  warbler,  faithful  to  the  home 
Where  he  was  born,  poured  forth  his  song  profuse. 

Nersea  heeding  all  and  Psyche  nought 

Now  reached  a  curving  bench,  in  marble  carved, 

Where  sloped  the  land  abruptly  to  pale  leagues 

Of  olive  trees,  far  spreading  to  the  bend 

Of  a  broad  river ;  all  beyond  was  haze 

Of  shimmering  distance  and  blue  edges  blurred. 

Here  hand  in  hand  they  rested  ;  here  at  last, 


PSYCHE  63 

As  Psyche  looked  across  the  vale  and  saw 

The  first  faint  gossamer  mist  of  evening  fall, 

Her  tears  welled  up  and  with  them  welled  her  words  : 

"  He  comes  no  more,"  she  cried ;  "  I  saw  him  not, 

And  yet  I  saw  him ;  scarcely  can  I  tell 

Whether  I  saw  him,  though  my  eyes  were  filled 

With  beauty ;  more  like  music  visible, 

If  that  may  be,  when  the  harper  weaves  his  spell 

In  mood  most  tender.   But,  ah  me,  too  short, 

Too  short  the  moment !    Like  a  gleam  of  sun 

That  strikes  the  valley  on  a  stormy  day 

With  loveliness  unearthly,  so  the  sight 

Passed  of  my  lord's  dear  presence,  and  the  dark 

Of  desolation  gathered  ;  there  was  left 

Nothing  except  remembrance." 


64  PSYCHE 

One  degree 

At  least  the  shadow  of  the  dial  had  crept 

Before  Neraea  answered,  sore  distraught 

For  counsel  rashly  given  and  consequence 

Inexorably  cruel ;  scarce  she  knew 

The  words  she  uttered  :  "  He  will  come  again  :  " 

Her  mistress  answered,  "  He  will  come  no  more  ; 

And  vainly  should  I  plead  with  kindly  Death, 

The  silent  usher  who  so  oft  has  led 

Less  lonely  wives  to  their  removed  lords ; 

For  I  was  made  immortal  by  the  kiss 

Of  love  immortal ;  wherefore  I  must  seek 

No  more  for  mortal  pleasure,  but  must  learn 

Immortal  joy,  more  difficult ;  that  so, 

Winged  with  renunciation,  I  ascend, 


PSYCHE  65 

Leaving  this  cloud  of  pale  encumbrances 

And  sensuous  questioning  of  false  and  true, 
With  him  in  equal  happiness  to  dwell." 

Neraea,  not  understanding,  listened,  awed 
To  silence,  and  in  silence  long  they  stayed, 
Watching,  as  children  watch,  the  sun  descend 
Between  his  ranks  of  gorgeous-liveried  cloud, 
Till,  like  a  token  of  love,  the  first  great  star 
Burst  into  brilliance  and  announced  the  night. 

That  ancient  chronicler  (to  whom  be  praise 
For  the  sweet  story  in  his  book  embalmed) 
Declared  that  Psyche,  after  trial  and  task 
Imposed  by  Venus,  angry  that  her  son 

E 


66  PSYCHE 

Should  wed  an  earthly  maiden,  found  her  way 

Into  the  Courts  of  Heaven,  where  she  achieved 

Eternal  marriage  with  her  lord  long  lost : 

But  minds  by  Fancy  unbemused  must  deem 

That  still  in  that  enchanted  house  she  dwells, 

Expectant  in  despair ;  because  she  waits 

Like  one  who  watches  the  disastrous  waves, 

Yet  hopes  the  ship's  return ;  and  there  at  eve 

In  moving  song  to  lute  or  harp  complains, 

And  draws  down  every  cheek  the  slow,  warm  tears 

"  All  the  long  day  the  ring-dove  coos 

And  whoso  say  he  grieves 
Are  fools  or  false,  for  his  mate  he  woos 
In  a  tangle  of  forest  leaves  : 


PSYCHE  67 

She  warms  her  nest 

With  her  feathery  breast 
While  he  sits  happily  by 
And  utters  his  sweet  cry. 

"  From  dark  to  dawn  the  nightingale, 
More  glad  than  in  sunny  hours, 
Over  the  dell  to  the  farther  dale 
His  torrent  of  passion  showers, 
And  whoso  feigns 
That  he  complains 
Has  never  drawn  so  nigh 
His  ecstasy  as  I. 

"At  break  of  day,  when  lambkins  bleat, 
Following  their  mothers  along 


68  PSYCHE 

The  dewy  mead  with  frisking  feet, 

The  lark  begins  his  song, 
And  young  hearts  throb 
And  old  men  sob 
To  hear  those  untaught  notes 
Of  longing  that  sunward  floats. 

"  But  woe  to  the  bird  that  cannot  fly 

Prisoned  in  painted  bars, 
To  her  native  land  beyond  the  sky, 
Green  isles  beyond  the  stars, 
Undying  flowers 
And  sorrowless  bowers 
Of  Love  who  needs  no  night 
To  make  his  presence  bright." 


UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  LIBRARY 
BERKELEY 

Return  to  desk  from  which  borrowed. 
This  book  is  DUE  on  the  last  date  stamped  below. 


'\ 


t 
MAR  8   1957 


LD  21-100m-7,'52(A2528sl6)476 


Latymer, 

E73i#u 

F.B.T.Coutts 

• 

-Nevill 

953 

Psyche 

1.365 

FEB  6  wi' 

E  O.  pv 

p 
MAY  19    IV 

- 

^B 

273120 


UNIVERSITY  OF  CALIFORNIA  LIBRARY 


Vf 
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