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Rutherford County
Historical Society

PUBLICATION NO.S

Winter 1977

MURFREESBORO, TENNESSEE 37130

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Rutherford County Historical Society
Publication No. 8

THE COVER

The Mordici Burgess Wade house was built in 1823, according to a
date found on a foundation rock. Russ Stockard, a great grandson, who
lives across the road from the old house, was the fourth generation born
Ihere. The sketch is from an early photograph and shows the home as it
appeared about 1900.

A storm that came through the community in 1924 or 1925 damaged
two or three rooms of the house and it had to be remodeled. Just recently
the exterior of the house has been given a fresh coat of paint and the
interior has been beautifully redecoi-ated. The house is owned by Mr. and
Mrs. Max Carter, who reside there.

The cover sketch was done by Mr. Jim Matheny of Murfreesboro,
Tenn. from an old photograph furnished by Allen J. Stockard. Mr. Matheny,
a member of the Historical Society, operated an artist- sign firm on South
Church St. in Murfreesboro.

The Rutherford County Historical Society would also like to express

their appreciation to Rutherford County Judge Ben Hall McFarlin and Mrs.

Susan R. Jones for their help in the publishing of this book.

Murfreesboro, Tennessee
1976

LIIRART

MIDDLE TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY
MURFREESBORO, TENNESSEE 37130

.^2^

RUTHERFORD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY
PUBLICATION NO. 8
Published by the
RUTHERFORD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCI ETY

OFFICERS

P resident Dr. R obert B . Jones II I

Vice-President Dr. Homer Pittard

Recording Secretary Miss Louise Cawthon

Corresponding Secretary and Treasurer Mrs. Dorothy Matheny

P ublication Secretary Mr. Walter K . Hoover

Directors Mr. E rnest K. Johns

Miss Mary Hall
Mr. R obert Ragland

Publication No. 8 (Limited Edition- 350 copies) is distributed to mem-
ber.s of the Society. The annual membership dues is $5. 00 (Family- $7. 00)
which includes the regular publications and the monthly N EWSLETTER to
all members. Additional copies of Publication No. 8 may be obtained at
$3. 50 per copy.

All correspondence concerning additional copies, contributions to
future issues, and membership should be addressed to

Rutherford County Historical Society

Box 906

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

k:°i3'p

/, 8

RUTHERFORD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY
PUBLICATION NO. 8

FOREWORD

This volume is the eighth in a series begun in the summer of 1973.
The Society is dedicated to the study and preservation of Rutherford County's
history, and the publications of the organization represent a major effort to
achieve this goal. If this issue is as well received as the first seven, then
it will soon become a collector's item.

The contributions in this issue show the richness of our coimty's past.
In this Bicentennial period it is especially appropriate that these pages con-
tain the pension application of Jordan Williford, Revolutionary War veteran,
and the roster of Colonel Hardy Murfree-s Revolutionary War company. A
history of the Leanna Community and a history of the Crowder family of
Rutherford County round out this volume. In addition, a list of back num-
bers of our Publication still available is included for those wishing to add
them to their library.

Robert B. Jones
President

77-09977

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

History of Bethel-Leanna Community

by Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Sanders 1

The Crowders of Readyville, Tenn.

by Clyde R, Crowder and Mrs. Charles H. Fay 63

A View of the Battlefield of Stones River
from the New York T i mes Sept. 2,1865

furnished by Fred B rigance 75

R ecord of Jordan Williford Revolutionary Soldier
from records in U . S. P ension Office

furnished by Mrs. Elvis Rushing 81

Company R oil of Major Hardy Murfree
Sept. 9, 1778 from National Archives

furnished by Mrs. D. C. Daniel, Jr. 90

Queries

prepared by Mrs. D . C. Daniel, Jr. 94

Index 96

List of Historical Society Members

HISTORY OF

BETHEL - LEANA
COMMUNITY

Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Sanders

FOREWORD

The history of Bethel-Leana Community was started before the
Historical Society announced plans for the community histories. It was
our desire to try to help those who wanted to learn something about their
community. We are happy to cooperate with the Historical Society in its
worthy project. We are deeply grateful for the wonderful cooperation in
our efforts to obtain material.

The history has been compiled through research, contributions by
those interested in the community and its history, and in a trek down
memory lane.

Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Sanders

BETHEL -LEANA COMMUNITY

Let us take you on a tour of Bethel-Leana community, show you the
area it embraces and tell you about places and events that have contributed
to its history. We will start where Sulphur Springs Rd. starts, at the
Lebanon Pike - today's 231 N. out of Murfreesboro. Sulphur Springs Rd.
curves aro\xnd many of the old farms as it winds its way through the com-
mvinity to the west fork of Stones River.

We always knew when we got to the Bostic place we turned left off the
pike. There the long straight lanes began, each one led generally north or
west and how cold in winter and hot in summer these lanes could be. They
were bad, too, sometimes almost impassable.

One of the first landmarks called to mind was the creek ford, where
the horses were watered before starting the long drive home. The kids
were allowed to wade while the horses drank. The ford is gone with time,
having been bridged, as most of them are. There was a pretty waterfall
of twelve inches or more near where the bridge is. Many people admired
the little waterfall. It was especially pretty when the snows fell in winter.

Then came the Joe P. Smith farm next to the Haynes place, where
Mr. and Mrs. Reed Brendle live. Between these places was the double
creek ford, where the creek ran through the fence made a horseshoe bend
and went back into the lot.

By this time things were picking up. Jim Hutcherson built a store
near Battleground Drive, now Mears Street. The sign over the store read,

"STOP AND GET YOUR FORGOTS" . This store was very convenient,
as something would usually be forgotten and remembered on the way home.

Next came the Vol Dill farm. The house was a story and a half.

IV., tk

Map of
BETHEL - L EflNA

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built of logs with a lean-to for the kitchen. At this point there was another
creek ford. Then came the Cranor hill. Off to the left was the Cranor
house which still stands. From this hill to the northeast could be seen the
James Haynes home, Castlewood. Now we come to that long Haynes Lane,
so hot in summer and cold in winter. At the end of this part of the road
we turn west. A little way off the road, to the left, is the Billie Mitchell
farm, where Mr. Sam Mitchell was born and spent most of his boyhood
days.

At this point the road turns north by the Rayburn place and the little
ceraetery. On the right is the Horace Palmer farm. He was a noted lawyer
of olden days. The place is now owned by J. I. Bowers and Mrs. Owen
Jacobs.

The road turns west and we come to the old Sulphur Springs from
which the road we are traveling got its name. The rock covering around
the spring is still intact. Changes have been made in the original road.
This road has often been confused with the road by the same name that leads
to the Sulphur Springs resort near Jefferson.

Long before the road was built a little community was born about
eight miles northwest of Murfreesboro. We are now entering this com-
munity. It is bounded as follows: on the west by Stones River, on the
so\jth by the river, sinking creek and Sxolphur Spgs. Rd. , east by Old Sulphur
Springs Rd. , now known as Siegel Road; north and west to Swamp Road, west
to present Le anna -Central Valley Road to the road known as the Joe Brown
Road; then generally west to the Buckeye Valley Road.

At first the community was known as Bear Wallow because the bears

inhabited the rugged territory and came out of hibernation to sun and take
a dip in the "bluehole", a large, deep hole of water so clear it looked blue.
It was on the land that is now owned by Mr. Buchanan.

When Ebenozer MacGowan, one of the early settlers in the com-
munity, gave land for a church and school he called both the church and
school Bethel, and changed the name of the community from Bear Wallow -y
to Bethel.

When a postoffice was established in the community Mr. Billie Smith,
operator of the store where it was to be located, was asked what name to
give the postoffice. He replied, "Leana", believing the name of Mrs. J.
E. Stockird, wife of another of the early settlers was Leana. She was
the former Miss Leonora Russworm, the daughter of Col. John Russworm,
also an early citizen. She was greatly beloved by all who knew her and every-
one spoke of her as "Miss Lee", Mr. Smith had known someone by the name
of Leana who was called Miss Lee. Thinking this was ture with Mrs.
Stockird, he suggested the name of Leana for the postoffice. The name con-
tinued to be used after the postoffice was closed and until this day the com-
munity is known as Bethel-Leana community.

Now that we know something about the location of the community, its
boundaries, and how it got its name, let's go further down the road and
learn something about its homes and its people. We do not presume to be
able to give exact boundary lines, amount of acerage on farms, nor all fam-
ilies at given locations throughout the area. We endeavoring the acquaint
you with some of the first citizens and land owners by locating their pro-
perty through present ownership.

On the left, as we enter the community, is the home of Mr. and Mrs.

Edward L. Jordan, Sr. The house is on part of the Billie Mitchel] place.
Across the road is one of the many new homes being erected, an example
of the growth and development taking place throughout the area.

Names of the earliest settlers we have found, who lived within the
bounds of the community are Bowman, Elliott, Russworm, Stockird,
MacGowan and Wade.

Beginning somewhere near the community boundary line on the east
and covering a large territory was the Wade settlement. John Wade and
two of his brothers, William and James, immigrated, with their families,
from Maryland to Rutherford Cotinty prior to 1820. They became large
land owners, acquiring immense wealth, and also became patrioch of a num-
ber of offspring who have become widely scattered in this county and state.

We are driving west past the Presbyterian Campground where, for a /
number of years, people of different denominations gathered for a few weeks
during the summer months for worship and Bible study. The Campground
was on land known today as the T. A. Jamison farm. There was also a
Presbyterian church in this area.

As we drive past the Campground we come to the Ross place, on the
right, formerly Wade property, where the George Walkup family settled
when they came to this community in 1901. Mr. Walkup built a house on the
property in 1906. It was a very attractive home, with beautiful shade trees
on the lawn. In later years the place became the property of Mr. Walkup 's
daughter, Mrs. Florence Walkup Brown. Mr. and Mrs. Foster Vaught have
a home on the Walkup, Ross Wade land, as do the Ralph Goes and others.
The remainder of the farm has been sold to Obrien Realty Co. and is being
developed into home sites.

Off to 1.he left we see the "Mitchell Farm", as it was called for many
years, it being the home of Mr. Sam Mitchell. The property belonged to
a Carney before Mr. Mitchell owned it. At least a part of it was Wade
land at one time, as evidenced by the fact that Richard W. Wade mentioned
in his will his "Carney Tract". However, it later came into Mr. Sam
Mitchell's possession. The land joined the property of his father, Billie
Mitchell. It was here "Mr. Sam", married. Many have owned acerage and
lived on the land. The Thomas Becton home is where the Carney house
stood. It is now on Thompson Lane. A part of Riverview Drive is on Mit -
chell- Carney -Wade land.

Until the last three or four years one would have to be very careful
when driving further down the SiiLphur Springs road because if followed the
river for some distance. At this point there was a dangerous curve, and
on one side a drop of 20 to 40 feet to the water. During heavy rains the
water rose to great depths, making the road impassable, and driving haz-
ardous. This was eliminated when Obrien Realty Co. , at the request of
many citizens of the community, closed this segment of the road and
opened a new link a few hundred yards north of the closing point. It
crosses Thompson Lane connecting with Sulphur Springs Road to the right
at the T. A. Jamison farm, on the left near the bend of the river. Several
houses have been built on the new loop of road, among them the attractive
home of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Ragland, a two- story log structure. The
place is called "Rooster Hill". Near the location of the Ragland home
stood the old Ross house, many years ago. It, too, was a log structure
built along the plans of its day .

As we enter the original road, and follow its trail further into the

community, wc pass, on the left, the home of Mr. and Mrs. Aubrey Thompson,
near the banks of Stones River. A short distance down the road is the home
of Aubrey's parents, Mr. and Mrs. D. W. Thompson. Here we will stop
for a few minutes and view the surrounding territory . The place where Mr.
and Mrs. Thompson live is the homestead of John Wade, Sr. , one of the
brothers who immigrated from Maryland. At his death the homestead was
inherited by his youngest son, Richard W. Wade and another son, Henry
C. Wade. This place has been in multiple possession, some of the owners
having lived on parts thereof. Among those owning the property were F. R.
Burris, S. H. Mitchell, E. B. Hunt, B. L. Ridley, J. A. and Doc Thomas,
W. H. Christopher and W. E. Tilford. Mr. Thompson purchased the place
from G. Y. Smith.

At his death in 1880 Richard W. Wade owned a large acerage in dif-
ferent sections of the county. His land in this area was sold in six tracts,
bought by G.C. Batey, N. C. Collier, James Moore, E.K. Thomas, and
E. B. Hunt. Those living on the homeplace of John Wade, Sr. , in addition
to D. W. Thompson, are Aubrey Thompson, A Ivin Hudson, and W. B. Atchley.
The land extended to the river. There are records showing John Wade, Sr.
bought the other land in this immediate area.

Across the lane, now River Road - according to legal papers "opened
for the benefit of all the lots" - is property once owned by Mordici Burgess
Wade, another son of John Wade, Sr. He owned a large tract of land. The
main body was known as his homeplace upon which he resided at his death.
It contained eight or nine hundred acres of land, bound in general terms as
follows: "on the north by J. E. Stockird and others; on the east by Julius
C. Wade and others; on the south by W.R. and H. C Wade; and on the west

by James Mayberry, C M. Miles and others. "

The homeplace contained land he purchased from the estate of John
C. Wade; from O. H. Wade; William Smith; two tracts from his late father,
John S. Wade, Sr. ; a portion from the estate of William Elliott; another
from the Weakley estate, bought jointly by Mordici and his brothers, Rich-
ard W. and Henry C. Wade. The balance of said home tract was purchased
from persons not known but was in his possession for more than 20 years
before his death. He also owned land in other locations. It was stipulated
in his will that his real and personal property not be divided for two years
after his death. About two years later commissioners were appointed to
make divisions of said lands, setting out to R. W. and H. C. Wade their por-
tion of the Weakley tract, and to the children of M.B. Wade their respec-
tive portions of the whole estate.

The tract where his home stands contained 607 acres and extended
from the River Road to the present Shacklett Rd. At his sale, land in this
tract was purchased by N. C. Collier and James C. Moore. In 1905 N. C.
Collier sold his interest to J. A. Jones, in 1916 James A. Moore sold his
interest to Mr. Jones. Jones, Collier and Moore owned the land exclusively
for 40 years. Mr. W. W. Vaught came in possession of a portion of the land
in 1885. He sold to T. A. Jamison, who sold it to Mr. Jones in 1920.

Among those living on the property today are, facing River Rd. Mr.
and Mrs. Jack Jones, Mr. and Mrs. Allen Jones, and the Allen family,
the Allen property was once owned by W. W. Vaught, later by the Schell
family. Fronting the Sulphur Springs Road are the homes of the Eubanks,
Buggs, B.T. Walkups, Mary Fann and Johnnie Eakes, Mrs. Tom Arms

down the road.

To our right is property known as the Gran Batey place. It joined
the Ross-Walkup (formerly Wade property) on the south. This plot of
ground was bought in three tracts, Ninety-nine acres from the estate of
R.W. Wade, forty acres from S.H. Mitchell, which he bought from F.R.
Burris, ninety- six acres bought by Mrs. Gran Batey from Thomas Miller.
Mrs, Howard Primm lives at the Batey homeplace. The house, more than
150 years old, was torn down and replaced by a beautiful modern home a
few years ago. The old house is thought to have probably belonged to the
Col. William Wade estate, since he is known to have owned this property
at one time, or to the previous owner, Major Joel Dyer.

Others who have owned it are E. H. Burton, C. M. and W. E. Stockard.
T. A. and Lee Jamison. The land was divided into many smaller tracts.
Jim Sloan owned acreage on the southern border, which he sold to E. O.
Peel. It was later bought by Mr. and Mrs. G. E. Knight and sold by them
to Mr. and Mrs. Robert Jennings. Mrs. Jennings still ownes the property.
Mr. Sloan also sold a parcel of land to Mr. Joe Brewer, where Mrs. Brewer
lives. F.B.Arms, James (Buck) Arms, Jack Arms and Jack Davis fam-
ilies are other present day owners.

Next is land owned by Mr. and Mrs. John B. Jones, where Mr. and
Mrs. Frank Clifton and Mrs. Mary Arms live. It was once Tom Zumbro
property. Little Ranch Acres, the first housing project in the community,
was formerly owned by Mr. and Mrs. Lum Gannon, prior to them by Mr.
Gail Tomberlain. The Lloyd Adams farm joins Little Ranch Acres on the
north and is adjacent to Alford Road.

This land is not specifically mentioned as part of the Wade property

but from iaformation in deeds and from individuals, it seems likely that
Col. William Wade, or some member of the Wade family, owned most, if
not all, of this large tract of land. There is a Wade cemeteiry on the F. B.
Arms property where Col. William Wade, his wife, Casandra Jones Wade,
and members of their family are buried. Among tiiem is a daughter,
Caroline Wade Watkins, and her husband. Col, Wilson S. Watkias. On the
bill of sale of the Col. William Wade estate, Oct. 14, 1849, it was noted
that he bought this land from Major Joel Dyer. Deeds on record in the court-
house verify this statement. Col. W, L. Watkins also owned land in this
vicinity, according to deeds.

Mrs, Tom Arms and Mrs. Bea Arms (Miss Tom and Miss Bea, as
they are so lovingly known) live across from the Adams place, on Sulphur
Springs Rd. We are again seeing a part of the Mordici Wade land. Across
from this tract is other land belonging to him, now owned by a descendant,
Russ Stockard. It extends to the Allen Road,

As we come down the road and round another of those numerous curves
we see still more of the Mordici Wade property, passing the new home of
the Gilberts, the homes of Mr, and Mrs. Wayman Arms, Roy Arms, Buddy
Arms, and River Oaks, the second housing project started in the community.

Next is one of the oldest and most beautiful houses in Bethel-Leana
community, the homeplace of Mordici Wade. Its huge columns, spacious
and attractive structure has been admired by many passers-by. It was
for a number of years the home of the Allen James family. Mrs. James
was Texana Wade, daughter of Mordici. She came in possession of this

tract in the division of her father's estate. Russ Stockard, a groat grandson,
lived here for several years, until he and Mrs. Stockard built their home
across the road. The Max Carter family live at the Wade homeplace now.

Just down the road is the trailer home of the White family. Their
neighbors are the Neals, Dockerys and other families not known.

Opposite these homes is property at one time owned by Walter Wade,
one of the fifteen children of William and Cassandra Jones Wade. He died
in 1849 and the land was owned by other people. On his parcel of land fac-
ing Sulphur Springs Road are the home of the Lee Brewers, Leana Church
of Christ, and the homes of B. T. Lane and the Robert Lane family.

Across from his property, as we round another curve, is the old Bowman
place. Early records show this land was purchased from Thomas Bedford
and Robert Weakley, and was part of a grant from North Carolina. It is said
to be the first Deed of Conveyance made in the newly formed county of Ruth-
erford in its first session of County Court in 1804. Living on the Bowman
land fronting Sulphur Springs Road are James Boyd Gannon, J. W. Tomber-
lain, and Ernest Tomberlain families. The Riley Marlins lived at the J. W.
Tomberlain place for many years.

Joining Bowman on the north, also Walter Wade on the north, was
Ebenezer MacGowan. On March 14, 1817, MacGowan bought 1184 acres of
land from Alpha Kingsley for the sum of $2, 500, a little over$ 2. 00 an acre.
According to the deed, the land lay between the east and west forks of Stones
River, a few miles south of the town of Jefferson, bounded by John AlcNairy,
Joseph Moderall, and Robert Weakley. It was a tract of land granted by the
state of North Carolina to Robert Weakley and Thomas Bedford in 1801, and
conveyed to Alpha Kingsley by Robert Purdy by deed bearing the date of

July 15, 1813.

Bethel Methodist Church, and parsonage, a store and a number of
homes have been established on the MacGowan land to the right of the road.
Opposite the store is Bethel School and next to the school is the home of
Billie Reid. The MacGowan house stood on the now vacant lot between the
homes of Billie Reid and his father. Tommy Reid.

The house was built in 1817 by Mr. MacGowan with logs out of timber
cut from the still dense forest. Rooms were later added on the front by
J. E. Stockird, son-in-law of Ebenezer MacGowan. The stately old house
stood for a long time on the large, shady lawn but was torn down several
years ago. Within its walls were found records that revealed information
of interest.

The last direct descendant to live in the house was Mattie Stockird
Hunt (Mrs. J. W. Hunt). She lived there for thirty- five years. The house
was later occupied by Mr. and Mrs. John Buchanan, then by the Marcos
Vaughter family. Mrs. Vaughter out-lived her family by a number of years
and lived at the MacGowan house for the remainder of her life. Mr. and
Mrs. Tommy Reid and family were the last people to live in the old house.
The building was bought by Martin Rooker and is part of the log house near
the Lebanon Road, occupied by he and his family.

Joining Tommy Reid is the Charlie Ross home. The house was built
many years ago for Mr. Jim Burnett, who lived there at various times.
T. R. White lived in the house for a while. Mr. and Mrs. T. W. Cox bought
the place in 1919. These families operated the country store, the only store
in the community at that time. Ronnie Ros.s lives next to his father and
operated a barber shop in his spare time. Down the road and around the

corner on the left are the homes of the B uchanans and Willie Peyton Young.

The MacCxOwan land joined the Elliott property on the west. The Elliotts
are known to have been here since around 1801. A record has been found
of land bought by John Elliott that was part of a soldier's claim by the name
of James Frick. The Elliott's were also large land owners. Their land in
this community extended from McGowan's line to Stones River . The first
house on Elliott land, joining Willie Peyton Yoirng home is one of the oldest
houses in this area, the T. A. Stockird homeplace. It is known to have been
built prior to 1816. Ebenezer MacGowan lived here for awhile before build-
ing his house. Several of the Stockird descendants have lived at the old home-
place. It was later owned by Mr. and Mrs. Jack Howse. Mr. and Mrs.
Williams live there and across from the Buchanans, Young and Stockird
places are the homes of Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Dickerson, Mr. and Mrs.
Jack Tomberlain, Mr. and Mrs. Herschel Tomberlain, R. M. Miers, and
others who have recently moved into the community.

Next, on the left beyond the Stockird place, is the Elliott homeplace.
The old house, built of logs, consisted of two rooms with a story above one
room, and an outside staircase. The house is gone but an old pear tree in
the yard still bears fruit. Pieces of dishes, earthenware, and cookware can
be found in the yard. The last family to have lived in the house were a Mr.
Reartoe and his widowed daughter, Mrs. Anna O'boy. About 200 yards
northeast of the house is the family burying ground, where most of the
Elliott family, and probably friends and neighbors were buried. Most of
the old places of that day had a cemetery nearby where family and friends
were laid to rest.

Embracing most of the Elliott homeplace is land bought by Drury J.

Sanders, a few years after he returned from service in the Civil War.
The first house he built was two log rooms with an open hall between. Other
rooms have been added from time to time. A grandson still lives at the
old home. Dury J. Sanders married Frances Jane Stockird, on November
12, 1860. She was the daughter of James E. Stockird and Lucy MacGowan.
James E. Stockird was the son of Jane Elliott and William Alonzo Stockird.
Among other Elliott descendants who lived in the immediate area were Mary
Elliott, who married Captain William Smith, Eleanor Elliott, married
William Arnold, James, John, William, Catherine, and A Iford Elliott, all
descendants of William and Debroah White Elliott.

Joining the Sanders place, as we continue toward the river, is land
once owned by George and Amanda Elder, which they bought from Zachery
Dismukes. It has been sold in several plots and a number of houses have
been built on the one-hundred acre tract.

Adjoining the Elder property was the Zachery Dismukes place, once
owned by Mr. and Mrs. John G. Stockard. It was previously owned by Mr,
and Mrs. Percy Jarrett. Mrs. Jarrett is the daughter of Zathery T. and
Lockie R. Stockird Dismukes. Another daughter, Hattie and her husband,
Harry Smith, lived in an attractive stone house they built on a knoll and a
few hundred yards southwest of the old Dismukes home. Mr. and Mrs.

Creel have built a lovely new home just north of the rock house, so many
houses, old and new have been erected on Elliott land.

Levi Wade, at one time, owned the land across the road adjacent to
the river. He purchased it from the estate of James Elliott and later sold
it to Richard W. Wade. The tract covered a large acreage on the north side
of the road, including the "Arthur Place", mentioned in the will of Richard

W. Wade. It is known as the D. C. Vaughter place, and is the northwest
border of the commijnity. The Bob Davis, Bob Cook, Harvey Clark (formerly
the Sumner Dismukes place) and the Jim Taylors at Suits-Us Farm are among
the families who have lived or are living on this part of the Elliott property.

Much of the land that constitutes Bethel-Leana community is on roads
leading from Sulphur Springs Road. Between the east boundary, where we
entered the community, and Stones River, the west boundary, there are
five roads on the right- -old Sulphur Springs, now Siegel Road, Alford,
formerly Brandon Lane, Allen Road, and Swamp and Buckeye Valley Roads .
On the northern border is the Joe Brown Road, connected with Swamp Road
by a part of Central Valley Road,

On the old Sulphur Springs Road was the home of Judge Joseph
Lindsey. He, too, owned a large acreage, at different times, in various
parts of the community. His home place extended across what is now
Thompson Lane. There is record of his having bought a small tract of land
in this area from W. L. Watkins, and two tracts, containing more than
300 acres, from the estate of William Wade. Tract #3 of Joseph Lindsey
land was bought from his estate by Thomas Miller, which he later sold to
Mrs. Granville Batey, 96 acres and is part of the land owned by Mrs.
Howard Primm. The Lindsey land was bound on the east by Palmer property,
now owned by J. I. Bowers. The present Sulphur Springs Road borders the
land on the south. Roads and lines have been changed since the early set-
tlers bought their land, making it difficult to establish boimdary lines as
they were originally. Many of the old deeds mentioned Murfreesboro Road,
but not the road to Murfreesboro just as we know it today.

In his will. Judge Lindsey spoke of his Mansion House, his home on

old Sulphur Springs Road. A citizen of the community remembers being
in the old house in the early 1900 's. It had 15 or 20 rooms then. ?Ie remem-
bered hearing some of the older people say several of the rooms had been
torn away because they were so dilapidated. Only a small part of the old
mansion house remains. Camillas SimSj Arthur Bass, Ed and John Hooper
have owned the property. Today Stan Hooper and his family live in a beauti-
ful modern home on the same grounds.

Not far from the Lindsey property was the home of T. G. Miles. The
house faced present Thompson Lane, then known as the Batey, Miles, or
Sims road. It was a beautiful structure of its day. Mr. Miles was lovingly
known as "Uncle Tom" by kinsfolk and friends. For many years they
enjoyed meeting at his home on the Sunday nearest his birthday, which was
usually Mother's Day, to celebrate with him his Special Day. There was
always a huge basket dinner spread on the spacious lawn. These gatherings
were always memorable events, but one e.xpocially will long be remembered.
A bountiful dinner had been spread by the large crowd present. Each one
was ready, with plate in hand, to enjoy the delectable feast when a sudden
downpour of rain sent them scampering hither and thither trying to save the
food, and themselves, from a drenching rain.

There were several more acres of the Miles property with frontage
on the Bun Jolins Lane. The land has been sold in smaller percels upon
which new homos have been constructed.

Eddie Jordan joins the Miles place. His land includes acreage extend-
ing to the Cherry Road and embracing the farms once known as the Theo-
dore I-.ong place, better known as the Dockery home, and the Cas and
WilHam Stockard place, the old Adams property, where Eddie and his

family live.

The Driver Trailer Court also faces Bun Johns J^ano, which con-
nected with the Swamp Road at the John L. Rooker place. This segment
has been named West Compton Road. Next is the beautiful new home of
Frank and Ann Stone.

On the Alford (or Brandon) Road, coming from the Bun Johns lane,
are the homes of Richard Mingle, Gary and Patsey Moore and Golden Moore,
who lives at one of the oldest places in this area, the old Brandon homeplace,
previously the home of Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Hunt. The old deed states the
land was part of lots #3 and #4 in the division of the estate of John O. Wade.
Much of the land in this area was Wade land. Others living on the Alford
Road are Roger and Sue Austin, the Blansetts, Hubert McColough, B. B.
Wheeler, James Drake, and Hoyte Mingle. Hoyte's grandfather, George
Mingle, was one of the older settlers. He lived on this road, near Hotye's
home. Mrs. Loyd Adams lives on the corner of Alford and Sulphur Springs
Road. In this vicinity is property owned years ago by the Hollowell family.
On the right as we come to the Sulphur Springs Road is land owned by Russ
Stockard, once Mordici Wade property.

The Shelia Adams family own the farm on the Allen Road
adjacent to the Bun Johns Lane, re-named at this point Leana Road. The
Bennett's, Pointers, and William and Shirley Mingle are among those who
have built lovely new homes on Allen-Cherry Road. Shirley operates a beauty
shop in her home. On the right is the John T. Allen property, bought by
John's grandfather, J. J. Allen, in 1877 from the Julius C Wade estate.
It was bound by O. H. Wade, land once owned by M. B. Wade, Mrs. John
C. Wade, Leroy Wade, and J. E. Stockird. Mr. Allen later married Mrs.

Julius C . Wade.

Originally a log cabin stood on the land, similar in Construction to
the houses of the day. In 1830 Mr. Wade built a beauliful new house. He
ordered the finest of lumber from Philadelphia. It was shipped by rail to
Florence, Tenn. The house was one of the most attractive in the community
depicting the beauty and charm of an era that is past. It stood as a landm.ark
for more than 100 years.

Mr. Allen was the owner of fine stock. In 1897 he went in his buggy
to the World's Fair in St. Louis, driving one of his fine horses. It took
about a month to make the trip.

The Andrew Jackson Trail, the road Andrew Jackson followed on his
trips to Washington, crossed the Allen farm and continued to the Compton
Road, crossing the Lebanon Road near where the V. A. Hospital is located.

Mr. and Mrs. Tom Allen, John's father and mother, spent their entire
married life on this farm. It was Mr. Allen's childhood home. In 1906 a
tract of land across the road was bought by Mr. Allen from Allen James.
It was Mordici Wade property.

Next to John's home is the 100 acre tract owned by Plarry and Ann
Ward, a part of the Walter Wade land. It has been divided into several
smaller plots. Among those living there are James B. and Julius Ward.

Joining the Ward acerage are the homes of Mr. and Mrs. Hobart Reid,
Mr. and Mrs. Roger Hale, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Bullock, on Walter Wade's
land.

Across the road is the northern border of Mordici Wade land belong-
ing to Russ Stockard. Parallel to the road is the Wade slave buring ground, -y
One of the graves is that of Martin Wade, a servant of many of the Wade

descendants. He was born in a log cabin on the place. Here he lived his
entire life and raised his family in the house where he was born.

The Hoyte Sanford land borders Leana Road on the right, between
Allen and Swamp Roads. A few hundred yards from the Sanford farm are
homes of Mr. and Mrs. James Shipp, the Scotts, and other families who
reside at Bethel-Leana.

The Wendell Rooker heirs own acreage on the left as we turn onto
the Swamp Road. Joining this land is the Odell place, the home of Mr. and
Mrs. Raymond Tarpley. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Hunt lived here several
years. According to Mr. and Mrs. Tarpley's records it was once owned by
J. E. Stockird.

Robert Jenkins, Aaron Hunter, Dot Cantrell, W. T. Mullins, Calanus
Wrather, Mrs. Andrew Mays, Kelly Ross, Zion Hill Baptist church and
parsonage are on land owned by Ebenezer MacGowan. His property on this
road extended from the Jenkins place south to Walter Wade line, thence
west to Sulphur Springs Road.

Across the Swamp Road from Leana Road is the home of Mr. John
L. Rooker., where Mrs. Nodie Barrett lives. The Lawrence Barrett place
is also on John L. Rooker land. The Sam Wrather home on Haynes property,
Mr. and Mrs. Hurt on Robert Wrather land, Jesse Young families at Simeon
Hunt place, Mrs. Sallie Barrett on Will Atkinson property are some of the
people residing on the right-hand side of Swamp Road. Now we come to
Central Valley Road. Here are the homes of the Johnnie Russell family
and Mrs. Mahaffey, who joins the Joe Brown Road. Johnnie and Vernie
Harrell border it on the north. Living further down the road just outside
bounds of the community but attending church here are the Willie Russell

and C. C. Barrett families.

On the Joe Brown Road are the homes of Joe Brown and many of his
descendants and John Swader and many of his descendants. It connects
with Buckeye Valley Road.

Joe Brown is the oldest bJack citizen in the community, having spent
most of his ninety years here. He is the son of ?Tosea and SalJie Huddleston
Brown. John Swader is another of the older black citizens. ,

Mj'S. Charlie Wrather's homeplace is on the corner of Leana-Central
Valley and Swamp Roads. The original owner of the tracts land on this side
of Swamp Road has not been definitely determined. Mrs. Wrathe^r's pt-o-
perty joins Tri-Way Market, on ihe corner of Sulphur Springs and Swamp
Roads. Mr. and Mrs. Brown, who operate the market, live in the ne.xt
house.

Buckeye Valley or Buckeye Bottom is the namt^ given the next road on
the right. It is adjacent to the McElroy place, which fronts Su]phur Springs
Road. Mr. and Mrs. Benton Hestand and family live in the first house on
Buckeye Valley Road. Among other families on this part of the road are the
Rhodens, Goods, Hutchisons, Tomlins, Halls and Barretts, l^uckeyo VaJh^y
Road continues to the b'red Gannc^n farm. Here it turns Jefl and crosses a
hill, forming a curve and connecting with Sulphur Springs Road betw(;en (he
property of JoJm Stockard and J. W. Taylor. Some of the families on this
loop of the road are the Watleys, Kimbros, Frank Maynards. Eltner T,owcrys
Jack Browning and J. N. Spears.

There are only two I'oads leading from Sulphur Springs Road on th(^
left. The first, coming from Murfreesboro, is River Road, which has
already been d(;scribed as lying between the Richard W. Wade and MtirdJci

Wade property.

The Shack) ott Road was known at one time as Miles Road beca nso the
only places located there were those of the Miles families and their scn-vants.
It was called by this name for many years, even after other homes wi-r-e
established. Later it was caUed Two- Mile Road, being two nijl(\s in length.
More recently, when the County did some work on the road, jt got its pre-
sent name. The road lies between the Mordici Wade and Joseph Bowman
property, as it was once known. The Mordici Wade will states his land was
bound on the west by "James Mayberry, C. M. Miles and others" .

The Mayberry and Hill families were closely related, both families
lived at the same location for several years. It was known by some as the
Mary Jane Hill place. This was the only place in the community where water
was known to have bef?n obtained from an old open well, drawn by a well sweep.

Today on tlic^ Mordici Wade property, with frontage on Shacklett Road,
are a number of houses and trailer homes. The Byrd family and the Toombs
families live here, to name a few.

The Bowman property is best known as the George Tomberlain place.
The old house burned several years ago. Mr. Tomberlain bought the place
from the Thompkins heirs. It was owned at one time by James and Viola
Thompkins, Mrs. Tompkins was the daughter of John Bowman, granddaughter
of Joseph Bowman. As with so many places, the land has been divided into
smaller tracts on which new houses are being erected. Down the ShackleU
Road from the Tomberlain place is the home of Mrs. Virgie Puckett May-
field, also on Bowman Property. The Joseph Bowman land joined the Miles
land on the west.

The A.C. Shacklett farm will be remembered by many as the Cas Miles

place, which ho inlierited from his father, Caswell M. Miles, Sr. Mr,
and Mrs. Shacklctl lived there a number of years. Mr. Shacklett operated
a dairy

The Ru.ssworm place, as it was known by the earlier settlers, joined
the Miles-Shacklett farm on thc> north. It also belonged to Mr. Cas Miles,
Sr. The Russworm family was living on the Lebanon Road, where Murfrees-
boro Airporl. is located, during the years of the Civil War. While the menfolk

were in service the mother and daughters were living alone. They harl
many unhappy experiences. The Yankees destroyed Iheir property . broke
info their house and ate their food. One of the Russworm daughters, I. aura
(later Mrs. Rihw Marlin), was digging potatoes one day when a Yankee
soldier came to pilfer and plunder. Laura ordered the soldier to leave and
when he did nol , she sho1 him. He took her gun nnd returned to the camp
to report the shooting. Mrs. Russworm went to the camp and talked to the
Provost marshal. He made Ihe soldier return the gun and told Mrs. Russ-
worm if the soldiers annoyed them again to shoot them, they had no right
to steal food.

Finally the situation became such that Mr. Caswell Miles, Sr. moved
the Russworm family to a house on his place for protection. Mrs. Russworm
was Mrs. Miles' mother. The property spoken of so often as Russworm pro-
perty was bound on the north by Elder and Sanders, east by Sanders and
Miles, south by C. M. Miles, and on the west by the road. The house was
built of logs. Th(>re were two rooms and an open hall, with a stairway lead-
ing from the hall to Ihc upstairs rooms.

It was later kiiown as the Bell place. Mr. Bell married .Sara Miles,
daughter of Cas Miles. Sr. She inherited the property from her fa1 Iter's

The T. A. Stozkarc JfcBie— Ccnstructed nrior to 1816.

Home of the late Z. T. Disnukes— Circa 184C.

-*5x-ar\

Betiifil r*:thodist Q-.uixh

Tonberlain Gi:ocer\- — Owner Emiist Tcrtoerlain en portii. \y

. !!ill— Baptist QrurtSi on aranp Boad

Bethel Sdiool — Now closed.

"Vhe Seward Horoe — Fran left: Mr. and Mrs. Ed Seward,
^teggie Sewarc Cilburtscn, and James T. Sarard,

Bowman Hemp (Land Grant 1801) - Mr. and Mrs. James Tcnpkins.

Ward's Mill (circa 1880).

Mill ttouse - Mr. and Mrs. Lassiter, cwn and coerate mill.

Julius C. Wade House (circa 1310) - Qtma Collier on porch, <snter.

Ebenezer Macgovan (1767-1850)

estate. They sold to Mr. O.C. Alley, who sold to Jacob Robinson. The
Robinson heirs sold to Buddy and Riggs Norris. Mr. Clyde Hall purehased
the land from the ISTorris brothers. It changed hands a coupic or more limes
and today it is .Toneswood Estates, another of the housing projects being
developed in the community. Originally it was land given to Mary Elliott
by her mother, DeborahEllioit, as a part of the Elliott estate.

Next lo this property, on land that belonged to Gc^orgc and Amanda
Elder, is the trailer home of Willie Ike Victory, and the home of his son-
in-law and daughter, Mr. and Mrs. Hobart Parker, on the corner of
Shacklctt and Sulphur Springs Road. Tom and Anna Woods lived here at one
time and operated a saw mill. All of the land at this p<jint on Sulphur Springs
Road south to Stones River was Elliott property, as shown by maps and legal
papers.

The home of Caswell Miles, Sr. was across the road and southwest
of the Russworm place. It extended to the river on the south and west and
was bound on the north by Z. T. Dismukos.

The Miles house has been described as a stately old house, with tra-
ditional charm. A beautiful wedding was solemnized here, that of Almyra
Miles, daughter of Caswell M. Miles, Sr. and Sara Russworm Miles and
Thomas Alonzo Stockird, son of James E. and l/ucy MacGowan Stockird.
It was atlc^nded by a large assf^mblage of relatives and friends. Following
Ihe ceremony a wedding supper was given at the home of the bride's parents.
The next evening another huge wedding supper was enjoyed at the home of
the groom's parents. People from miles around were invited. Rolh occas-
sions were remembered for years by those who were present, and by those
to whom the incidents were related years later. No doubt planning and pre-

paring these affairs involved many people.

The old MjJes house burned. It was replaced by anoihc^r bu! smaller
house. In IDOf) the land was purchased by Mr. Harding Hays. The famiJy
moved io the place on February 14, 1907. In 1925 Mr. Hays built an
attractive brick house on the property. Today it is the home of Mr. and
Mrs. Reece Hays. Recce has acquired acreage adjacent to thai owned by
his father, namely the Louis Miles property and the HiJliary Elder property,
the latter a part of the land owned by George and Amanda Elder. Mr. and
Mrs. Hay's son, Bobby, and his family live on adjoining farms.

Land on this side of Shacklolt Road from Sulphur Springs Road south
to the river was also originally Elliott property. It was part of a large body
of land owned by James Elliott at the time of his death, and was part of a
grant to William ElJiott from the state of North Carolina. It was conveyed
to James Elliott about the year 1820.

Other families have called this community "home". Although all of
the homes past or present have not been listed, we trust a fair picture^ of
the area has been given by naming some of the citizens of today to help
establish the location of homes of some of the early settlers, who chose the
liitlc community of Bear Wallow and helped develop it into the present-day
Bethel- Leana community.

Information on the early .families has been obtained through research
and material furnish(^d by individuals. On the Wade families and lands Ihey
owned, help was given by Mr. D.W. Thompson, F. B. Arms, Mrs. Howard
Primm, John T. Allen, Mrs. Florence Wajkup Brown, Mrs. Roberts.
Edwards and Russ Stockard, the last two named being descendants of the
Wade family; Joseph Bowman, legal papers and from E.C. Tomberlain;

Russworm family, Russ Stockard, MiJton Stockard, Russworm dosccMidanls,
and Mrs. Williatn Walkup, wife of another descendant; MarGowan and FiJljott
family records, and legal information furnished by Rc<;ce Hays, who livens
on Elliott land; Joseph I^indscy, through legal papers.

FolJowing is a short biography of a few of the earliest s(^tt]ers- we were
able to obtain, a descendant, and a prominent citizen for a few months:

JOSEPH T.INDSEY.

Joseph Lindsey was born Apri] 4, 1804. His parents, Caleb and
Temperance Lindsey, were born in Granville County, North Carolina. It
is not known just when (he family came to Rutherford County, but Ihey are
known to have been here by 1838 and thought to have been here earlier.

He became a minister in the Methodist Church in 1825. His work as
a ininister received favorable coTnmcnt in the writings of .John B. McFerrin.
In 1850 he was made County Judge, which office he held for 17 years, the
longest period of time anyone has served as Judge in Rutherford County.
He was held in high esteem as attested by his active participation in
county and community affairs.

In his will he mentioned his sisters, Eanny and Temperance, his bro-
thers, Caleb and Dudley H. hindsey, nieces and nephews. He also men-
tioned his wife but gavc^ no namcv

Joseph IJndsey died October 18, 1869 and was laid to rest in the fam-
ily cemetery, with his parcnis and other members r)f his family. Acc-ord-
ing to the inscription on his tombstone, his last words were "l know my
Redeemer livelh". Another inscription said, "He died very happy. His

death chamber was filled with heavenly light."
EBENEZER MACGOWAN

Another early settler who was to i^'iflaence the history of Rutherford
County was Ebenezer MacGowan. He was born in London, England, Feb-
ruary 17, 1767, the son of John and Mary Hirper MacGowan, and grandson
of James and Elizabeth Stajnforth MacGowm. Plis father was a noted prea-
cher, writer, and close friend of John Wesley.

Ebenezer was 13 years old when his father died in 1780. Four years
later he immigrated to the United States, and settled in Dinwiddle County,
Virginia, where he married Sally Stell in 1786. They had three children:
John, James, and Elizabeth. Sally died in 1793. He moved to St. Tamany's
in Mecklenberg County, VA, , where he married Frances Baugh, on July 22,
1797. They had five children, William Baugh, Samuel Goode, Thomas
Harper, Martha Ann, and Lucy B.

He was ordained deacon in the Methodist Episcopal Church on March
10, 1798, as evidenced by a.n old parchment signed by Bishop Francis Asbury.

In 1816 he and his family left Virginia and came to Tennessee, travel-
ing in oxcarts over the mountains ajid rough terrain- -as did many of the
early settlers who came to this new land while the forests were still dense,
there were few roads and the oxcart was a prevailing mode of transporta-
tion. He came to Rutherford County and settled in a small windemess com-
munity, northwest of Murfreesboro, known as Bear Wallow.

He was ordained elder in Columbia, Tennessee, November 28, 1824,
by Bishop Joshua Soule. He was one of the earliest ministers in Rutherford
Coimty.

Ebenezer MacGowan died April 30, 1850, at the age of 83, and is

buried in the garden at his old home. Quoting from the history of .lohn R.

McFerrin. "He h'ved to an advanced ago, and was a man of lini^ learning.

He has gone to rest and left the .savor of a good name. "

He was a man of strong convictions, and firm in his beliefs. His

granddaughter often recalled an incident in her childhood. Urr mother had

made a new dress for her which she was planning to wear to church -m a
Sunday morning, with great pride. Pre- shrunk materials were not yet on the

market so her mother put a five or six inch hem in the skirl, which came
almost to the ankles. When her grandfather saw her in her new dress, he
immediately picked her up and stood her on the staircase while he took his
pocket knife and ripped out the hern, saying in a disgruntled tone that no
granddaughter of his was going to disgrace herself by wearing a dress that
short. One cannot help bul wonder what his reactions would be to the pre-
vailing styles of the present age.

JOHN WADE, SR.

John Wade, Sr. , son of John Edgar and Abagail Brawner Wade, was
bom in 1760 in Fredrick County, Maryland. He had 2 sisters, Elizabeth
and Ann, .3 brothers, James. William, and Jessee.

Jolm Wade, as did his father, fought in the Revolutionary War. He
enlisted as a private under Captain John Reynolds in Fredrick County,
Maryland, July 18, 177G, re- enlisted May 5 , 1778. He served during the
War in Captain Bernard Hubley's Co. , under Lt. Col. T.udwig Wellner,
German Batallion, Continental Troops. His name appears in Register
1783, and on a similar list November 2. 1784.

Pie was married in 1781 in Montgomery Co. , Maryland to Elizabeth

Offutt, who was born in Maryland. They had 13 children:

1. Mordecai Burgoss, b. 4-28-1800, d. 10-30-1886, m. Martha A. Campbell,

b. 7-5-1818, d. 9-10-1863.

2. Eliza, b. 1803, d. 1840, m. William Snell who died ll-i -1836

3. Elizabeth, b. 1-8-1804, d. 10-21-1886, m. 7-15-1825 to Ed Alexander

Cochran.

4. John M. , b. 1805, d. 1886. m. Harriett Calhoun, 12-21-1826. She was

bom 1808, died 1887.

5. Richard William, b. 4-1811, d. 1-3-1880, m. Narcissa Frances Noal,

4-10-1844. She was born 12-- 26-1824, d. 12-18-1905.

6. Annie, b. 11-11-1817; married Billy Timmons

7. Martha, b. 7-21-1821, m. Robert Bumpass.

8. Mehaley or Mahala, b. 3-27-1823, married Eiisha B. Vaughn.

9. Jane, b. 11-4-1824, married Isaac Brown.

10. Henr>' C. (bachelor) d. Sept. 6, 1882, no birth date given

11. Lucinda, b. 1-8-32, married Randolph Johns.

12. Sally, married 1. John Sperry, 2 John Wade (her first cousin).

13. Catherine (Kitty), married Osias Wade (first cousin).
Six of these were confirmed in the will of John Wade, Sr. .

Sometime prior to 1820 John and two of his brothers, William and
James, with their families, immigrated to Tennessee. John and William
settled in the northwest section of Rutherford Covmty, in what is now
Bethel- 1. eana Community.

John Wade, Sr. was a member of the Presbyterian Church at Sulphur
Springs. He was a highly respected citizen and a man of integrity. He had
an eminent ancestry. Four generations back, Zachory Wade, bom in J627,
died 1677, and his wife, Mary flatton, who died in 1678, came as immigrants
to Maryland from Warwiehshire, England. He was an extensive land owner.

and a donor of land upon which Washingl.on, D.C. is located.

There is a monument, in Washinj^on, D.C. , on iSth Street, between
Constitution Ave. and East Street, erected by the National Daughters of
American Colonists, April 25, 193G. It bears the following inscription,
"To the original potontees prior to 1700 whose land grants embrace the
site of the Federal City." The name of Zachory Wade is among those
listed, followed by the date 1670.

John Wade, Sr. died in 1840, his wife, Elizabeth, died in 1835 in
Rutherford County. A number of his descendants still live in Rutherford
County, some in the community where their ancestors settled so many years
ago.

JAMES E. STOCKIRD

James E. Stoekird was bom in Rutherford County, Tennessee, Sept-
meber 9, 1817 , son of William Alonzo and Jane (Elliott.) Stoekird who
were natives of North Carolina. The father settled in this county in 1809.
He was an energetic and successful farmer, and lived a long and useful life.
He was a Whig in politics, and a member of the Presbyterian Church. He
served a number of years in the Indian War. His death occurred in 1876.
James E. was reared by his grandmother, Debroah Elliott. Ho grew up
on a farm and secured a limited education. At the age of (nghtccn he
served an apprenticeship in mechanics and engaged in making cotton gins,
a business he followed for sixteen years.

On February 17, 1842 he married I,ucy B. MacGowan, daughter of
Ebenezer Macdowan, a prominent Methodist Episcopal minister. To Mr.
and Mrs. Stoekird were born eight children: Frances Jane, who married
Drury Josiah Sanders; William Elliott, married I^ockie Russworm; Mary

Ann died young; Martha Caroline, married James V/. ITunt; Jamc^s Edwir^.
Jr. , never married; Alice Elvira, married Thomas Gentry Miles; Nancy
Fletcher, never married; Thomas AJonzo, who married Almyra MiJes.

Mrs. Stockird died April 23, I066, and in ]8fi0 Mr. Stoddrd marricni
Mary I^eonora Russworm, daughter of Johi S. and S.-iilie Marii)i Russvvoi,-;. .
They had four children; Samuel Russworm, married Emma James; Rosaiinci
Deborah, Mrs. W. I. Gresham; John Elliott, married Crc;orgia A mbrose;
Virginia T^eonora, never married.

Mr. Stockird did not Lake an active part in the Civi) War, bu1 sym-
pathized with the Southern cause. He was a Dt^mocrat, and a squire of
the ninlh District for fweniy years. IF(^ and his family were members of
the Methodist E piscopal Church, where th(\y v/ere active in church affairs.

JOFIN R(nVMAN

Most of the following ariicle is fj-om the Journal of B. I.. Ridley;

"] had an experience wil.li John Bowman iji 18()4 that showed his
recklessness and want of fear. WhiJe flood was environing Nashville and
Forest was dashing upon Murfreesboro, seventy-five "Yanks" had hacu
■"■^i^ in a block- house near Smyrna depot, guarding the railroad between

ashville and Murfreesboro. Things were getling so "squally" l:hal Lhey
left their fortress at Murfrcn^sboro. Four iii.-'bs had slipperi through from
.flood's army to see hom(<folks, John Bowman aiiiong them. Thr^y loo,\'(>d
up the pike and saw it blac-k witli blue coats. The idea naluraJly was that
they were so badly frejghtened a shot or two would stampede thi-m, and thai
we would at least get iheir wagons and teams. Knowing every pig path, lhey
rushed through ihe cc>dars and ensconced themselves in a thicket on Sc^arcy's

farm alongside of the old road. As the seventy-five marched alons;. each
Reb on his horse drew his Navy and fired. Did Ihey run? Woll, never in
the wide world. I can hear that Yankee officer now cry, "ITalt' Rjfjht
Wheel! Fire!

They peeled the saplings, made shot holes through our clothes and
saddles; it looked like the demons had turned loose upr^n us, and it seemed
that they would kill us in spite of fate. We got over the hill after a Ijme;
they did not pursue-nor did we. Bowman wanted to go back and all nek
again, but the rest of us demurred. We dubbed that battle "Hardup," for if
there was ever a hard time getting out of a thicket, that was one. Did wo
get wagons? No, did not want them. Capture, "Yanks?" No, we wc;rn
glad enough to save our scalps. Jt was John Bowman's recklessness that
induced four of us to attack seventy-five! One of the young men, only
fourteen at that time, (Dr. G. W. Crosthwait, of Florence, Tennessee,
and who received only this baptism of fire during the great war) often now
speaks of the battle of "Hardup" as one which ought to be recorded. " ( Dr.
Crosthwait lived in an adjoining community but was well-known in the
Bethol-Lcana area, where he had many friends, and ofter administered to
the needs of those who were ill . )

John Bowman was not always as fortunate as in the battle of "Hardup",
as further related by Mr. Ridley. "John Bowman, a member of Colonel
Paul Anderson's Calvary, was cut off in Hood's retreat and took shelter
near Murfrecsboro, his home. They caught him about midway between
Murfreosboro and J.ebanon, and tied him to a tree. Instead of begging for
his life, he defied and heaped epithets upon his captors until they, in
frenzied rage, riddled his body with bullets."

James E. Stockird, with a helper, carried a wagon and brou^Fii .lohn
Bowman's body back to the community where he had spent all '.)|' his jjfe,
except the time he was in service. Pie was buried in the MacGownn-
Stockird Cemetery.

His father, John Bowman, son of Joseph Bowman, was himscvlJ' n sol-
dier, having fought a battle of another kind. He was both do;i.r and dumb.
The story is told that each time a child was born into his home he would
lase an ax, or other heavy instrument, and strike the floor to see if tiie
child was deaf or dumb, so great was his fear that one of his children
might have to suffer from the same affliction as he had for all of his
life.

Many of the young men in this community laave gone into cnnibat in
other wars. Most of ihem came back but a few gave their lives for their
country. Charlie Fann, son of Mr. and Mrs. Houston Fann, was reported
missing in action in World War II, but was later found. He was identified
by the high school class ring on his finger. He was given a hero's burial in
Arlington Cemetery. David Thompson, son of Mr. and Mrs. David W.
Thompson, was also reported missing in World War II but liis body was
never recovered. We are proud of the boys of the community who have
served in any war in which our country has been involved. The memory
of those who gave their Jives is indelibly imprinted on our hearts and our
minds.

SOON CHIAOCHTJN

A Chinese native resided in this community for a brief time. Soon
Chiaochun had come from Trinity college, now Duke University, Durham,

N.C. , to VandorbiJt University to further pursue; his studies in Ain(M-i( on
colleges. It was tht^ summer of 1885 that James E. Stocki rd, ;i trustee of
the University at Nashville, learned about Charles Jones Soon. I.hc bap-
tismal name Soon had given himself after becoming eonver1<:(l in North
Carolina.

Mr. Stofrkird be<:ame interested in the Chinese boy aad invited him
to spend the summer with he and his family-at the old MacGowan house,
tlien the home of ihc Stoekird family. Charlie Soon, as he was called
here, spent two summers in the Stoekird home, enjoying fishing, and all
of the activities in whieh the young people of the community participatcKl.
Upon completion of his studies at Vanderbilt, he returned to North Carolina.

He left many memories of his visit. He gave to Sally Martin, a nj(^cc
of the Stockirds, a picture of himcelf, which is preserved in a volume on
the Chiangs of China. One corner is slightly burned where, according to
legend, Sally threw it in the fire when she was teased about it. As the
stories go, Sally had to tak(^ more than her share of teasing. He gave to
Mrs. Stoekird, his ho.stcss, a gold ring with his initials engraved on tiie
inner side. It was iater uscxi in making a cameo, which no doubt, is still
prosc;rved in l.he family.

He remain(!d in North Carolina two years doing missionary work.
r,ater he returned in hjs native land. He added a "g" to his name and became
a leader in religious and polilical affairs. Shortly afier his return to China,
he married Miss Ni Kweitseng. One? of Iheir three daughters is Madame
Chiang KiaShek, a nationally known figure.

CHURCHES

After Eb<MK'zer MacGowan built, a home; for liia famiJy aiul quarters
for his slaves, his next conr-'^rn was a place for the people of !he com-
mimity 1o worship. He began holding services in his iiome. Pjcjng small
of stature, he stood on the stairway and preached to lh(^ people who galh(.;red
from time to time to worship God. to thank Him for safe arrival in the new
country, and to ask His guidance in their daily lives and in thcur c>ffort.s to
establish homes and develop the wilderness territory.

As the community grew, there was need for a larger place of wor-
ship. Mr. MacGowan gave a little grove, containing four acres of land,
acrr^ss the road and a few hundred yards southeast of his home. He donated
the cedar logs and helped in the construction of a little church, ut^stled in
the recesses of the grove, deep within the wilderness of the newly settled
country. He called the church Bethel. It was the first church in the new
community, which he called Bethel Community. It was no longer known as
Bear Wallow community. The church stood back of where the Methodist
Parsonage now s1;ands.

Some people believe th(> church was erectc^d in 1827, but according \o
the family history given by his descendants, who have information from
MacGowan 's own lips, it was erected in 1818. Bethel was put on Stones
River Circuit, where it remained until it bc^came a station.

Rev. MacGowan was Bethel's first pastor. He had become a minister
in Virginia, where he was ordained deacon in the Methodist church on March
10, 1798 by Bishr)p Francis Asliury. He was ordained F]ldr^r l^y Bishop
Joshua Soule, Nov. 28, 1824, in Columbia, Tennessee. A great grandson
has in his possession the original certificates, which are on parchment.

Pholoslalic copies were placed in Ihc sancluary a1 Rc^thcJ by anolhcf grra'
grandson, who also has pholoslatic copies of the certjficalos in hjs pos-
session.

According to Ebenezer IVIacGowan's wiJl, probated May 18ri0. he
devised to the trustees ol" the church, Johii I_>ane, Joseph I ,inds<>y, John
.lonos, Captain WiiJiam Smilh, James E. Rtockird, and 1heJr successors
in office, according to the discipline of the Mcthodis! Episcopal Church
(South) "that part of my land where-on Bethel Meeting Mouse stands."

Among fannily names not mentioned above, but found in the church
record which dated back to 1830 are: Adams, Allen, Arthur, Atkinson,
Batcy, Bowman, Gentry, Hunt, Lewis, Macon, Robb, Rooker, Ross.
Rowlette, Russworm, Thomplxins, Wade, and Ward.

Records show there was a Sunday School at Bethel as early as 1878. v
A Sunday School quarterly for that year has been found.

In 1887 a nt^w church was built, and the old church became Bethel
school. The new church was described as a frame structure 30 ft. x 50 ft
with a sealing capacity of 300-350. The church was dedicated the first
Sunday in September 1387.

Bethel Church still stands but the house in which it was founded has

been torn down. It stood so majestically for inany years, as if watching

the growth of the church it nurtured, and the development of the community

from rugged traiLs and ox carls to paved roads and modern modes of travel;

from the log cabin homes to attractive modern structures. Jn memory the

o!.' house still stands as a m;)num:.>nt to posterity.

From the History of Bethel Church compiled in
1962 by Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Sanders

NEW SCHOOL PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH

The following is from a deed on record in Rutherford County Court-
house: "Know all men by these presents that I, Wilson L. Watkins of the
County of Rutherford and State of Tennessee for the purpose of promoting
the cause of Christianity, and for the consideration of one dollar to me in
hand paid by Walter Wade, Samuel McFadden and Addison Mitchell of the
same county and state, the receipt whereof is hereby acknowledged have this
day sold, transferred and conveyed unto the said Walter Wade, Samuel
McFadden, and Addison Mitchell as trustees, for the use and benefit of the
new School Presbyterian Church at the Sulphur Spring in the said county
of Rutherford, and their successors in office, the following described tract
of land, --with erections and improvements thereon, and bounded as fol-
lows: beginning at a stake my southwest corner, thence east to a stake,
thence north to a stake, thence west to a stake in William Mitchell's east
boundary line thence south to the beginning; containing by estimation one and
three fourth acres, be the same more or less, --given under my hand this
28 day of Nov., 1843. Registered Nov. 29, 18i3. Deed Book i, page 404. i^
Evidently the church was located near the Presbyterian Campground.
Little else is known about the church except that it was thought to have been
destroyed during the Civil War. Nothing definite has been learned about
its pastors or its membership. There was probably a large membership
at the time it was organized.

LEANA CHURCH OF CHRIST
It was a long way from the old ramshackle Bethel School building,
with its rickety benches and broken window panes, to the modern brick

structuro which now houses the members of I^cana Church of Chrisl , bul.
the distance was covered in iess than ten years and the spiril of love.
cooperation and desire for progress which permeated the small group who
organized the work, still is a notic.euble characteristic of the church 1oday.

It was June 1047, the stcond Sunday to be exact, when [ivo families
held the first service in the old scJioolhouse. Church records show the char
ter members were: C.C. Barrett, Houston Fann, Joe Brewer, Hobart
Reed, S. D. Wrather and members of their respective families.

Early in the next year the group, still small in number, purchased
an old storehouse close by and, after a few repairs, worshipped there first
in March of 1948. AH the (^arly work of the church was under the oversighl
of the Westvue Church of Christ. W. E. Watts, one of the elders of the
Westvuc church, was more directly responsible for the teaching program
during the first two years and the congregation enjoyed remarkable growth
and spiritual prosperity durin:; the period. C.S. I^ocke was minister of
the church from ]949 through 1952.

Early in 1953 elders and deacons were app<jinted. The^y were: M.F.
Allen and Joe Brewer, elders; Cleveland Wrather and Ray Bul lock, deacons.

Through the more than ten years since the; congregation was estab-
lished almost forty guest ministers filled the pulpit at one time or another.

Mason Tucker bscame minister in 1952. During the past five years
the church has n\ore than doubled in size and contributions. In 1955 a new
$15, 000 meetinghouse was eomj:)leted. The building was designed and built
by one of the members, R. A. Patrick. The structure seats 175 in the main
auditorium. Four classrooms, when opened, increase seating capacity to

350. An overflow audience of 450 attended the first service held in the
building.

In 1961 two Sunday School rooms and a baptistc^ry wer(^ added: and in
1970 a centra] heating and air conditioning system. Five more classrooms
were built in 1972, and the floors were carpeted. Today it is a beautiful
edifice, in which a large congregation worships.

Some who have served as church secretary are Joe Brewer, Charles
Bullock, John Bowman, and Lee Brewer, as treasurer, and William NeaL

Those who have served the church as pastor, in addition to C. S.
Locke and Mason Tucker, are Clifford Brothers, James Ryan, Marvin
Brothers, and Maurice Tho mason, present pastor.

(Information obtained from Mrs. Howard Primm, and Mr. and Mrs.
Charles Bullock).
ZION HILL INDEPENDENT BAPTIST CHURCH

Another attractive church in the community is the Zion Hill Indepen-
dent Baptist Church, on Swamp road a few hundred yards from Sulphur
Springs Road. It was organized by David E ubanks, at Lascassas. Bro.
Eubanks was the first pastor.

For about six months services were held in the Russ Stockard house,
where the Max Carter family lives. The congregation worshipped here
until the church was built. Jim Hunter was first Sunday School Superinten-
dent. Others who have served in this capacity are David Ross. Danny
Flick, and John Good.

The deacons are Kelly Ross, Jim Ormcs, Leonard Barrett, Howard
Hunter, and Walter Westover. The first clerk was Mrs. BiHie Singleton,

rol)nwt;d by Mrs. Ruth Good.

Pastors who have served the fhirch are David Eubanks, Kennolh
Armstrong, Bill Shaw, Bill Vv'oodv'G.rd . of Nashville, isoncaJl.

Average attendance at church services is about 150, al Sunday School
about 70. The church has a thriving congregation doing a gron1 work in
the sei-vice of the Lord.

(Information given by Mr. and Mrs. Kelly Ross.)
Mt. View, a colored church, stood v/c3t of Mrs. Mahaffey's house on Central
Valley Road, just back of Mrs. Charlie Wrather's farm. It is known to
have existed in the IGOO's but closed l^,v many years and the building torn --■
down. It is remembered as being a B;xptist church. McVeigh's Chapel,
also a colored church, was located on the sulphur Springs Road, opposite
Alford Road, where Mrs. Tom and Mrs. Bea Arms live. It was regarded
by both black and while as a respectable church. The land was given by Mr.
Jim Moore. The deed was made to Alex McVeigh and elders of the church
and their successors in office for as long as it continued to be a church.
Alex McVeigh was a preacher, and probably at some time pastor of the
church. McVeigh's Chapel was in exitcncc for several years. .

A story is told about a v/edding that was solemnized at McVeigh's
Chapel. The mother of the groom w in.^jd some of "her white folk" to
attend her son's wedding, which they did. 't was a pretty wedding and a
large crowd was in attendance. The bride and groom faced the congrega-
tion for the ceremony, instead of facin:^ the preacher. At the close of the
ceremony the preacher pronounced t i.,..i man and wife and said to the groom,
"Now, you can kiss the bride. " After r^ moment's hesitation the groom

looked lip at the preacher and said, "STX)sin you kiss 'or fust."
John's Hall This church was east of the Hoyte Sanford place, jusi onlsido
the community boundary, but people from this community altonded churcli
there and buried their people in the cemetery back of the church.
Antioch , a missionary Baptist churc i, was organized in the late loOO's,
and is still in existence. It is on tiio .Joe Brown Road.

These churches are known to have been in existence, but the time of
organization cannot be definitely established.

SCHOOLS

The first, school known to have been in what is now Bclhcl Community
was the Elliott School, so caJled because it was on the PlUioU property.
The old Elliott home stood a few hundred yards northwest of the school.
Little is known about this school except that it was a log building, with a
chimney at one end. Foundation rock can still be found where the building
stood. Signs of an old road having been near the school are still visible.
Peyton Randolph and J. E. Stockard are among those who attended this
school. Older settlers think Nellie Elliott was a teacher there.

The exact date of the next school in the community cannot be obtained,
either. After Ebenezer MacGowan built his home and had founded Bethel
Church , a school house was built two or three hundred yards southeast of
the church. Since it was on MacGowan property, it is thought he probably
gave the land, furnished some of the building material and helped build the
first Bethel school.

In style it was a typical early American building, similar to the church
nearby. It was built of logs cleared from the wilderness, hewn by hand and
put together with pens. The roof was ribbed poles, to which crude but sub-
stantial boards were nailed, with cut nails. It was a small building, about
18 X 20 feet, with puncheon floor. Light was furnished from a door in the
front and a few small square windows. There was a fireplace at the south
end of the building. The chimney had a rock base. Above the coping it was
made of sticks and mud. The seats were split logs supported by pegs. They
had no backs. Water was obtained from a hand dug well nearby. The scliool -

house was separated from surrounding property by a rail fence.

The building was in a low swampy place. Sometimes, when heavy
rains came, the water was so deep someone would have to built a raft and
row across the water to get books and other articles needed, or carry the
teachers and children to and from school . Sometimes classes would have to
be held in the church building.

Playground equipment in those early days consisted of a grape vine
jumping rope, that had to be replaced about every week; grape vine swings;
homemade seesaws, usually a pole placed across a stump. The side of a
ditch by one of the early roads was used for slides. Two poles, with limbs
cut to hold a cross pole, provided equipment for high jumping.

Some of the teachers in the first Bethel school were Petty Henderson,
a blind man, Al McClain, and Mary McQuilkin. .. fi-om Pennsylvania. Evi- ^
dently Miss McQuilkin taught at Bethel a number of years. A register of
the early eighties gave names of great grand children of the early settlers.

Mrs. Mamie Adams, who lived in Donelson for a number of years,
had many memories of "Old Bethel School". It was here that she started
to school, and where she attended with her sisters, Fannie and Martha.
Her first teacher was Miss McQuilkin whom she described as "a fussy
old maid, lank and skinny, and all the kido were afraid of her". Mrs.
Adams also recalled the most embarxassing experience of her young life,
her first whipping at school. She got the whipping because she couldn't
pronounce a certain word but somehov/, after Jim A/Iullins went out and got
a switch and Miss McQuilkin "ticded her little bare legs with it" she could
pronoimce the word. Her brother thoi jht ii was a funny joke to tell about

4;j

her whipping every time they had visitors. She would always go upstairs
and stay until the visitors left.

Other teachers she remembered were Miss Vinnie Burton, "She
stayed several years and was loved bj' all the children"; Miss Alice Bruger
and old professor Miller, an old m&n with white beard. Her outstanding
memory of him was the time he threw a book at Martha James because she
couldn't spell a certain word.

In memory she saw "that old gully", as it was called. When the child-
ren went out on the playground they were charged to be careful and not get
too far back in the hollow for there was quicksand in the hollow "that would
swallow you up" .

School was held in the church building much of the time during the
years of 1885-1886 because of the poor condition of the schoolhouse. In 1887
when the new church was erected the first Bethel church was deeded to
Rutherford County by the Quarterly Conference of Stones River Circuit,
and the first Bethel Church building became the second Bethel school build-
ing. Papers pertaining to this transaction, and other material about Bethel
School arc in the hands of a descendent of some of the early settlers in the
community. In those early days there were School Commissioners. This
method of choosing teachers was used until the present plan was enacted.
The first commissioners of the school district were David Massey and
Jimmie Stockird; later came Z.T. Dismukes and Bud MuUins; still later,
CM. Miles and T.A. Stockird were commissioners.

Mr. George Tomberlain remembered the first Bethel school building,
although he attended school in the second building. His first teacher at

4;^

Bethel was Miss Ola Marlin. He remembered how attendance would fluc-
tuate and at intervals during- the year two teachers would be teaching in

one room.

In the fall of 1905 a room wa.s added on the south of the one- room log
building. The first principal 5n the two-rc=om school was Moore Andrews,
with Nora Stockard assistant. For years ;he old wood stove used in the first
church, a 36x24x18 inch ironside, v/as used in the second school building
but by now the pot-bellied stove with an added air drum was also used.
When the second Bethel school came into being, a well was dug north of the
buDding. In 1915 a well was dug west of the school. In 1915 a porch was
added on the west side of the building. In this year, also, a stage was built
in the north room, on the north end. Sometime between 1921 and 1924
accordion doors v/ero put between the two rooms, and about this time or
probably a little later more and larger windows were put on the east side
of tine building. Another memory of the two-teacher school, the Friday
afternoon programs when the parents were invited to see the children
"perform".

Bethel became a three-teacher school in 1925. A new room was added
on the northx -est corner of the original log room. The teachers were Mrs.
Earl Roberts, Mary Hall and Lavada Bowling. It remained a three-teacher
school for a few yea-s, then became a two-teacher school again. In 1926
Bethel had its first school bus, driven by Mr. Lum Gannon. Other drivers
for the school were Ernest Adams, Howard Whitley, and Ernest Tomberlain.
A lunch room was added in 1936. Cooks in the first kitchen were Mrs. Tom
Arms and Mrs. Bea Arms. They continued as the cooks as long as the

school existed.

Interested citizens, because of the regard they had for their commu-
nity, worked earnestly and faithfully for a new school building. It was due
to their untiring efforts that in 1950 a new school building was erected across
the road from the second Bethel school, a part of which had stood for 132
years and had been used for a schoi 1 building for 63 years.

The new building was cherished by those who loved Bethel Community
and wanted the school to continue to function as one of the important links
in the life of the community. The new building was an attractive three- room
block structure, built in modern sytle, with the use of modern building equip-
ment. It was floored in hardwood, heated by gas, lighted by electricity and
with light from spacious windows that was controlled by Venetian blinds --
Quite a contrast from the earlier buildings. The students studied at comfort-
able desks, v/ith many kinds of materials to make the preparation of their
lessons easier and more interesting".

When the building v^as completcci, visitors from all over the state came
to look over the structure, as it was considered a model plan for other rural
schools. The first teachers in the new building were Mrs. Ray Donnell, Mrs.
Robert Lane, and Miss Ann Sv/ain.

At the time school work v/as started in the new building there was practi-
cally no extra equipment, but the school and community club went to work
immediately and obtained oeveral pieces of playground equipment, a piono,
water cooler, a 24 foot deep freeze, radios, record player, record collection,
film strips, book cases, and cabinets, science equipment, two television sets,
and installed a public address system. All of this was done in a remarkably

short, period of time which further indicated interest in the school. Bethel
was chosen from the schools of the county for a one week dental flouridation
clinic, sponsored by the State Board of Education. The school received recog-
nition in a nationally known magazine. It also participated in the eye-testing
clinics, sponsored by the Lions Club. Bethel was also a participant in the
Blue Ribbon Health Program.

The school had an active 4-H Club and rated in the blue ribbon group
most of the time. Local winners in county- wide contests did outstanding work.
Bethel Community Club held its meeting in the building and worked closely
with the school. Each year they sponsored, jointly, a community club and
school picnic and planned projects for use of the proceeds that would be bene-
ficial to both but keeping the needs of the school especially in mind. There
was also a Bethel Home Demonstration Club which made contributions to

the school.

Bethel was always an elementary school, but its graduates who have
attended high school and college have carried the colors well and have own
outstanding achievements. From the time of the first log building, around
which clusters many memories, girls and boys have gone out from Bethel to
become successful citizens and worthy representatives of Bethel school and

community.

A complete list of teachers cannot be obtained but others in addition to
those already mentioned are: Mary Knott, Edith Littler, Ada Ewing Wendell,
Mrs. Myrt]e Johns, George Rice, T.A. Jamison, Louise Gi]l, Ora Mai BaU,
Gertrude Vaughn, Ollie Mai Overall, H. E. Baker, Ella Tarpley. Herbert Well
Anna Stockard, Alice Rooker, Gordon Davis, Elizabeth Smith, Bessie Seward,

Delay, Mary Elizabeth Blankenship, Mary K el ton, Maggie 1-cc Knox, Gladys
Jones, Clara Harris, Kathleen liar r-is, Estelle Tilford, Mrs. B. Brandon,
Mrs. Mark Womack, Kate Ashley, Annell Smith, Ruth Allen, Bessie Baskett.e,
Sallie Dement, Mrs. T.G. Harris, Mr. Russell, Mrs. Putman, Mrs. Mamie
Youree, Mrs. Pauline Atkerson, Mrs. J.D. Roberts, Mrs. Azilee Moore,
Mrs. Charles Tilford, Mrs. Sue Clift, William Key, R.D. Barrett, Mrs.
Drayer, Jimmie Tvme, Mrs. Em.mett Wood, Mrs. Fannie Murphy, Mrs.
William Money, Mrs. Simon Glanton; Mrs. Levoy Bivins, Mrs. Pack Barrett,
Richard Tune, Sonya Sample. The teachers names are not listed in the order
of their service, nor the teachers with whom others taught because complete
ijiformation is not available. Every effort was made to get a complete list
of the teachers who taught at Bethel down through the years, but this was a
difficult task. Perhaps some who read this will think of other names that
should be on the list.

Bethel school, like many other rural schools, was as a golden thread
in a tapestry, iaterwoven in other historical events of the county. A direct
outcome of the buildings of pioneer days, it was a development and a continuou,
part of the pattern from the b-ginning until its close. The struggles and accor
plishments of the school closely parallels the progress of the community in its
other respects. The community has grown from a tiny hamlet to typical rural
area which continues to grow v/ith many new homes already constructed and
plans being made for further development.

•Although it had been operated only on an elementary basis. Bethel School
hardened and strenghtened by the travail of its birth could have continued to be
a living, pulsating, vibrant part of an expanding community, as an elementary

school, and inet the needs of a progressive people had it been given the oppor-
tunity and the support and maintenance it needed. However, those not intorestc
brought about its downfall. Although many now homes and two new churches
have been added to Bethel Communiiy, one important link has been destroyed,
the neighborhood school which had t personal interest in its children, the
citizens of the future who are being drawn from its boundaries. The Communit
Club meets within the confines of its v/alls, and it is used as a voting precinct,
but the school that stood for more than 150 years has been destroyed. It was
closed while maintaining an average attendance of 100 pupils.

One of the citizens of the community, Mrs. Evelyn Primin, when she
was interviewed and give helpful information on different phases of the com-
munity history, summed it up so beautifully regarding Bethel School when she
said: "There are no outstanding characters who went to school at Bethel,
so far as I knov/, but I do know that no school in the county has contributed
more to the welfare or betterment of a community, or provided any higher
type citizens than our Bethel School".

The date of another school in the community, the old Sulphur Springs -
school, cannot be established. It was located in the eastern edge of Bethel
Community, a few yards north of the present Sulphur Springs Road west of the
present Siegel Road, Part of the building is still standing near the Irvin Bowei
place. Drinlcing water was carried from the old Sulphur Springs.

A teacher who is l<nown to have taught there was George Rice. Among
those known to liave attended school at Sulphur Springs is J. D. Roberts, a
former Register of Rutherford County. Before becoming Register, he bought
large tracts of cedar for F and O Cedar Piling Company in Murfreesboro.

Others kno\VTi to have attended this school are Arie Knox and other mem-
bers of the Carroll Knox family, and Lucy and Jim Miles.

Later the school was taken over by the colored people and was in
operation as late as 1915.

Another colored school in !he community was Antioch School, located
on what is now known as the Joe Brown road, near Antioch church. Some
of the older settlers in this section of the community were Sam Payne, Joe
Jolinson, Mike Gooch, Phil Gooch, Liz Miller, Baldy Scruggs, Caroline
Scruggs, Jack Huddleston, Sallie Huddleston, George Elder, Amanda Elder,
Doc Miles, Henry Kimbro, Harry Ward, Ann Ward, Hosea Brown and Sally
Brown. They were highly respected citizens of the community. Their chil-
dren, grandchildren, and possibly some of their great grandchildren, attended
school at Antioch. Among teachers who taught there were Annie Gooch, who
later became Mrs. G. W, Hampton, and George Hampton.

OUTSTANDING EVENTS

March 28, 1902 all of the western section of Bethel-Leana community
was flooded from torrential rains upstream on west fork of Stones River,
which caused the river to rise at a rapid rate, so fast, in fact, the river
crossed itself at least three times and flooded many homes. The flood of
1902 has been remembered and discussed by many people over the more than
70 years since it occurred.

A tornado came through this section in 1908, tearing up timber and a
few small buildings. Ward's mill was piled up on the banks of Stones River.

One citizen remembers his grandfather making fishing poles from the

sap wood of cedar destroyed by tho tornado. They made good polos and were
used for years and years. After each fishing trip, the poles had to be greased
with axle- grease, or something to make them pliant, so they would bend
without splitting when used.

STORES
The first store known to have been in the community was built by Billie
Smith, sometime before the turn of the century. It stood just west of the house
owned by Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Dickerson. At his death the store was sold to
Jim Burnette, who operated it for a number of years. Mr. Burnett built
a new store across the road. The stock was sold to Frank White and later
repossessed.

In 1919, Mr. Burnett sold to Mr. and Mrs. T. W. Cox, who operated
the only grocery store in the community for a number of years, until Mr.
Houston Fann opened a small store in the triangle across the road. After
Mr. Cox's death, Mrs. Cox kept the store for a few years then sold to Mr.
Fann. Tho store and its contents was destroyed by fire, and Mr. Fann
again operated a store in the triangle, about where Tri-Way Market is located

Jim Burris, a black man, had a store about 1912-1914 on the southeast -
comer of what was then Miles and Sulphur Springs Road, now Shacklett and
Sulphur Springs Road.

Mr. and Mrs. John B. Jones had a store for a brief time, some time
in the early 1920's. It was near where Mrs. Frank Clifton lives.

In 1945, Mr. and Mrs. Brandon King built a store across from Bethel
School and sold it the same year to Mr. Evans, who operated it for awhile.

50
His brother v/as also operator of the store for awhile. Others operating

this store \rere Rt A. Patrick, Euford Hayes, and Ernest Tomberlain, Avho

is the present owner.

POST-OFFICE

For several years people of the community had to go to Florence
Station to get their mail. Neighbors altex'nated days in bringing mail for
the community.

About 1880 a Star Route was started from Florence. Mail was delivered
to each farm occupant Vv'ho furnished a box. The route in tMs community
extended from the river up Sulphur Springs to present Swamp Road, thence
to Central Valley Road. A star route carrier would also deliver mail to ^
Walter Hill and Lascassas and return. I^eana was on the return pickup.
Mail was carried back io Florence and from there by train to its destination.

About this time a postoffice was established, called Leana. It was in
Billie Smith's store. He was postmaster during the entire time the postoffice
existed.

A Rural Route v/as started around 1901-02. It was route 7 out of
Murfreesboro, la.ter changed to route 4. Mail carriers were W.L. Millins,
Charles H. Holmes, John E. Rooker, and Mrs. Roxie B. Jenkins, present
carrier.

COMMERCIAL ENTERPRISES
Gristmill:

A gristmill was operated on the community line between Bethel-Leana
and Florence, on Stones River, where people from both communities carried
corn and wheat to be ground. It was Icnown f s Jim Ward Mill. Mr. Ward

oold to Major Street, who transferred it to David and George PJvans. They
operated the mill for several years then sold to T. J. Lassiter. After
operating the mill for a few years, Mr. Lassiter sold to J. E. Nice and son.

From this time on it was known as Nice's Mill, where feed, as well as
corn and w^heat, was ground. It became a landmark in the community. People
have come from miles ai'ound to fish at Nice's mill. The mill was burned
down in October 1965, but it continues to be a popular fishing spot. On
the Bethel-Leana side a space has been paved for parking of cars and campers.
Sawmills:

First sawmill laiown about was operated by a Mr. Shaw, run by
traction engine. Watei' to make stea.m was pumped from sinking creek.
It was on the Sam Mitchell farm, near where the br-idge on Thompson Lane
crosses the creek. At this mill a man by the name of Nathaniel Allen, better
known as Nat Allen, lost his life by being pulled into the saw by accident.
This mill was moved to Manor Cave vSpring in another community. As for
other mills, it is not known how they came in order of service.

Mr, Knox Ridley owned a mill on the Cas Miles farm, almost in front
oftlieA. C. Shacklett farm.

Amos Culbertson had a mill on part of the J. E, Stockird farm. Water
for operation came from the blue hole or Bear Wallow. Jim Oliver and his
sons operated a niill at the same location. Later Oliver bros. had a jnill
just south of the present Robert i^ane Home. Water was pumped from Bethel
pond, which at one time was a rather large body of water,

Charlie, Jesse, Thompson and Jimmy Ward also operated a sawmill
on the J. E. Stockird farm. It was known as Ward Bros, sawmjill.

Blacksmith shops:

A blacksmith shop was owned and operated by T. A. Stockird, and was
almost in front of Mr. and Mrs. Elmer Dickerson's home, as we know it
today. Mr. Robert Wrather moved into the community and operated a shop
at the same location. He bought a small farm on the Swamp Road, across
from where Mr. and Mrs. Robert Jenkins live, and moved his blacksmith
shop there. He also had a repair shop for buggies, wagons, and carts. His
son, Jesse, made hickory pipes for sale.
Cotton Gins:

A cotton gin was built about 1870-75, operated by J. E. Stockird sons,
and grandsons, with help of farm labor, and continued in operation until
1885. It stood about halfway between the homes of Tommy Reed and Charlie
Ross, as we know the location today. The drum used at the gin was later
converted into a well windless and is still in use.

For many years Bethel-Leana was largely a farming community but when
industry came to Murfreesboro and Rutherford County many have forsaken
the farms. Some of the farm land has been put in the Soil Bank; some sold
to companies for the development of housing projects; other land has been
allowed to grow up unattended while the owners answer the call to public works.
The little community has come from North Carolina land grants of densely
covered forest land to a prosperous community only a few miles from the
heart of Tennessee.

On the west boundary of the community, a bridge spans the waters of
Stones River, a bridge that has stood for many years. It met the needs of

the people when it was finally built 65 years ago and buggies and wagons
were the vehicles used for travel. A citizen of the community remembers
working on the approach to the bridge when he was 13 years old, and drove
one of the first wagons to cross the bridge.

Today the narrow wooden bridge attached to the rickety frame work
causes people to hold their breath or almost skip a heart beat when they start
across the bridge for fear they will not reach the other side in safety. Some
even avoid the road because a narrow and unsafe bridge docs not meet the
needs of a growing community. One wonders why the county will allow a
community to continue using such a dangerous structure.

CEMETERIES
The early settlers who left their native land and chose this part of the
country in which to make their homes were laid to rest beneath the soil of
their chosen land, as were many of their descendants. Below are listed
the cemeteries that could be located. So many of the graves are not marked,
and some of the engraving is not legible;
I - Lindsey family cemetery, near the Lindsay hoine:

1. Caleb Lindsey

b. April 27, 1763, in County of Granville, N.C.
d. Dec. 25, 1838

2. Mrs. Temperance Lindsey, wife of Caleb Lindsey
b. April 1, 1781

d. Feb. 12, 1862

3. Rev. Joseph Lindsey

b. April 4, 1804
d. Oct. 28, 1869

4. Miss Salfy Lindsey

b. Feb. 28, 1761, in Granville, N.C.

d. Oct. 10, 1841, age 81 years, 7 mo. , and 12 days

5. Elizabeth, consort of C. D. Cooper

b. June 28, 1815, in Granville County, N.C.
d. June 25, 1839

Dudley House Lindsay
b. May 22, 1803
d. July 7, 1859
Daniel McKalister
b. Feb. 3, 1791
d. Aug. 28, 1851
Dr. W. Henderson Cooper
b. Dec. 23, 1836
d. July 10, 1866
Lewis Sims
b . unknown
d . unknown

II. Slave graveyard of Joseph Lindsey, near the family plot

Gabriel

18.

Ginney

Solomen

19.

Sam

Mat

20.

Eliza, her son

Caroline

21.

Govenor Fox

Sally and her two children

22.

Joice

Hagar

23.

Harriett

Lucy

24.

Issa

Bird

25.

Charlotte

Bob

26.

Ellen, one of Nancy's twins

10.

BHly

27.

Tex anna

11.

Tim(

28.

Peter

12.

Leane

29.

Catherine

13.

Siney

30.

Nancy

14.

Kit

31.

Cader

15.

Tim

32.

Granville

16.

Lige

33.

A Hie

17.

Hanner

Joseph Lindsey specified in his will that neither the family nor the slave
gravej'ard was to be sold or molested in any way.

III. Mitchell graveyard, on a knoll just east of Thompson Lane

1. William Mitchell
b. unknown

d. 1850

2. Wife of William Mitchell
b. July 3, 1773

d. April 7, 1828

3. Curry
b. 1735
d. 1835

4. Azariah Mitchc]!
b. June 6, 1806
d. Oct. 22, 1855

5. Malenia Mitchell
b. June 6, 1800
d. Mar. 19, 1883

There are other markers in this cemetery but names and dates are not
readable.

4. Wade cemetery, on Mordici Wade farm

1. Mordici Burgess Wade

b. April 28, 1800
d. Oct. 30, 1867

2. Martha A. Wade, his wife

b. July 5, 1818
d. Sept. 10, 1863
Children of Richard W. and Narcissa Neal Wade

1. Cora Ann Wade

b. .Tune 15, 1845
d. Sept. 6, 1851

2. Alice Josephine Wade

b. June 12, 1847
d. Dec. 4, 1858

3. John Summerfield

b. April 13, 1850
d. Sept. 6, 1855

4. Child born and died March 30, 185 6

5. Wade cemeterjs on F. B. Arms farm

1. Col. William Wade

b. Jan. 1, 1763
d. July 31, 1849

2. Cassandra Wade, consort of Col. Wade

b. Jan. 18, 1769
d. Feb. 6, 1820

3. Caroline vVatkins, dau. of Wm. and Cassandra Wade, Consort of

b. Aug. 22, 1812 W. L. Watkins

d. Nove. 23, 1849

4. Caroline, infant dau. of Col. W.L. Watkins and Caroline W. Watkins

b. Nov. 12, J849
d. July 31, 1850

5. John C. Wade

b. Aug. 20, 1788
d. Dec. 26, 1855

6. Ann Wade

b. 1788

d. Oct. 26, 1828

7. Robert O. Wade

b. April 13, 1823
d. June 27, 1844

8. William Wade, son of Col. Wm. Wade

b. Oct. 26, 1811
d. July 27, 1850

9. Col. W. L. Watkins

b. March 16, 1802, in Montgomery Co. , Maryland
d. Nov. 15, 1861

5 6

10. Rebecca O. Miller

b. Nov. 10, 1802. in Maryland
d. Aug. 1, 1858
6. Wade slave graveyard, on R uss Stockard place -"

Martin Wade is the only person buried there whose name is known.

7. Johns Hall, just outside the community line, back of Hoyte Sanford farm.

1. Lucy Collier

2. Ben Collier

3. Joe Johns

4. Bettie Lou Johns

5. Harry Ward

6. Ann Ward

7. Milton Ward

8. Alice Ward Brown

9. Gracie Ward Brown

10. Nimrod Ward

11. Lou Minti Wade

12. Harry Ward, Jr.

8. Allen graveyard, on John Allen farm.

1. Sally Allen

2. Ella Allen Mothershed

3. Nat Allen

4. Mrs. J. J. Allen

5. Infant Allen

6. Susie Allen Johns

7. Mr. J. J. Allen

There are no markers, but these people are thought to be buried in this
cemetery.

9. Bethel cemetery

1. Daniel Cunningham

b. Jan. 29, J829
d. June 30, 1899

2. Amanda Cunningham

b. Sept. 4, 1837
d. Aug. 27, 1905

3. Mary Oliver

b. 1851
d. 1925

4. Charity Manor

b. Sept. 10, 1828
d. Jan. 12, 1892

5. Sara F. Edwards Pitts

b. June 27, 1862
d. Feb. 12, 1951

6. Willie Estes

b. May 23, 1902
d. May 22, 1969

7. Edward A. Barrett

b. Oct. 16, 1893
d. Dec. 15, 1918

8. Grant Riddle

b. May 12, 1876
d. Dec. 30, 1957

9. Doug Taylor

b. 1880
d. 1955

10. Ernest Finch, Sr.

b. July 11, 1926
d. Oct. 21, 1964

11. Abby Palmer

b. 1899
d. 1910

12. J. R. Palmer

b. 1865
d. 1925

13. Joseph McAbee

b. June 8. 1888
d. July 23, 1905

14. Helen Louise Barrett

b. Aug. 15, 1928
d. May 19, 1941

15. Billie Ray Barrett

b. 1939
d. 1940

16. Charles (an infant)

b. 1937

17. Charles C Barrett

b. Oct. 4, 1888
d. Apr. 9, 1961

18. Annie L. Barrett

Feb. 19, 1908

19. Roger Dale Barrett

b. March 21, 1950
d. May 8, 1950

20. Margaret L. Jones

b. 1928
d. 1930

21. Larkin Maize

22. Jane Russell Maize

23. John Mays (no dates for the last three names)

24. Clarence McAbee, Jr.

b. Dec. 7, 1923
d. Dec. 28, 1928

25. Edward Riley Marlin

b. 1833
d. 1888

26. Oliver Bari-ett

b. Feb. 18, 1901
d. May 25, 1957

27. B. B. Barrett

28. Fannie O. Barrett (no dates on last two)

29. Oscar Barrett

b. Oct. 16, ]880
d. Dec. 26, ]948

30. James R. Jones

1937

31. Lois M. Jones

1941

32. Margie B. Jones

b. 1908
d. 1941

33. Ritter Jones

1953

34. Robert (Bud) Jones

b. 1871
d. 1954

35 . Baby Cantrell (no dates)

36. Betty Brimm (no dates)

37. William B. Brimm (no dates)

38. Kate Jones (no dates)

40. Sally T.e Grande (no dates)

41. J. J. Taylor

b. June 10, 1888
d. Feb. 22, 1928

42. Robert Williams

1935

43. Henry Barrett

b. 1869
d. 1939

44. Addie Williams

b. March 17, 1902
d. Aug. 17, 1960

45. James Noah McAbee

b. Feb. 29, 1885
d. Nov. 7, 195 6

46. Annie Laurie McAbee

b. March 17, 1887
d. June 23, 1956

47. Mrs. Martha Sloan

b. 1882
d. 1946

48. Verla Brinkley

b. Ma7 29, 1954
d. May 29, 1965

5 9

49. Mrs. Lizzie Thompson, wifeofD.W. Thompson

b. 1893

d. March 10, 1920

50. J. L. McCullam

March 12, age 31 years

51. Harold McCullam (no dates)

52. Mrs. Maroam McCullam (no dates)

53. Beulah Wade

73 years

54. WUliam Wade

1885 - 93 years

55. Nancy Riddle

b. Aug. 3, 1959, age 19 years

56. Estes (no dates)

57. Neil Richard Brewer, infant, March 12, 1963

58. Larry Wayne Brewer

Sept. 17, 1956

59. Vickie Diane McAfee, no dates

60. Bettie Lee McAfee, no dates

61. Mattie H. Warren

b. 1902
d. 1930

62. Hazel Mai Barrett

b. March 19, 1922
d. May 8, 1937

63. Robert B. Wrather

b. July 16, 1847
d. March 1920

64. Bettie Jones Wrather, his wife

b. 1857

d. April 4, 1940

65. Virginia Lee Wrather, died in infancy

b. Sept. 9, 1931

d. Sept. 9, 1931
10. Bowman slave graveyard, in front of Bethel schoolhouse
11. MacGowan slave graveyard, on MacGowan property
12. MacGowan- Stockird family cemetery

1. Ebenezer MacGowan

b. Feb. 17, 1767
d. April 30, 1850

2. Frances MacGowan

b. Oct. 6, 1781
d. Oct. 5, 1852

3. James Elliott Stockird

b. Sept. 9, 1817
d. April 27, 1895

4. Lucy B. Stockird

b. Nov. 22, 1818
d. April 28,1866

5. Leonora Russworm Stockird

b. Jan. 4, 1833
d. Sept. 1, 1905

6. Mary (no dates) thought to be a servant of the family

7. Ann G. , wife of William C. Fletcher

b. May 21, 1813
d. Sept. 25, 1850

8. Lucy Ann, infant daughter of W. C. and Ann G. Fletcher

b. Sept. 4, 1847
d. Oct. 10,1848

9. Nanc F. , infant daughter of James E. and Lucy B. Stockird

b. July 8, 1857
d. Dec. 29, 1858

10. Mary Ann Stockird

b. June 7, 1847
d. Feb. 14, 1872

11. William E. Stockird, Jr. , age 6 mo. and 4 days

12. William E. Stockird, Sr.

b. Nov. 18, 1844
d. Mar. 28, 1869
13. James E. Stockird, Jr.
b. June 7, 1851
d. Aug. 1, 1871

14. William B. MacGowan

b. Oct. 9, 1817
d. Aug. 24, 1848

15. Sgt. J. W. Bowman, Co. 'K', 8th Regt. Tenn. Cav. , C.S.A.

16. Members of the Dismukes and Russworm families:

1. Sally Clark Russworm, 1799-1867

2. Rosalind Russworm , 1835-1915

3. Lockie Russworm Dismukes, 1843-1902

4. Zack T. Dismukes, 1846-1910

5. Ernest Jordan Dismukes, 1880-1893

6. Sally Dismukes 1876-1896

7. Hattie Dismukes Smith, 1873-1935

8. Harry Smith, ]855-1935

17. Capt. T.E.S. Russworm, 9 Regt. Ward S, Tenn. Cav., C.S.A.
b. April 8, 1820

d. Oct. 10, 1873

18. Capt. Samuel C. Russworm, 17 Regt. , Miss. Inf., C.S.A.
b. Feb. 25, 1837

b. Aug. 28, 1866

19. In memory of those buried in unnnarked graves

1. Benjamin M. Hunt, 1849-1897

2. SammieA. Hunt, 1882-1911

3. James W. Hunt, 1847-1911

4. Martha Stockird Hunt, 1849-1930
And all other unmarked graves.

13. Elliott Cemetery

1. Elenor Elliott Arnold

b. Dec. 28, 1797
d. Jan. 8. 1860

2. James Elliott

b. Oct. 1, 1795
d. Oct. 30, 1836

3. William Elliott

b. 1798

d. Sept. 18, 1835

4. Deborah Elliott, born in North Carolina

b. ?

d. March 9, 1829

5. Jane Elliott Stockird

b. ?
d. 1866

6. Mary Elliott Smith

7. Capt. William Smith

8. Jack Jones

9. Mrs. Jack Jones (no dates found for the above named)

14. Elder graveyard, north of Shacklett Road on Patton property

1. George Elder

2. Amanda Elder

3. John Elder

4. Eliza Akin Elder

15. Miles slave graveyard, south of Reece Hays house

16. Henry Kimbro graveyard, just west of Buckeye Valley Road

1. Henry Kimbro is only name known but others are buried here.

17. Jack Huddleston burying ground, Northwest of Antioch church

1. Jack Huddleston

2. Sallie Huddleston, his wife

3. Anderson Huddleston (son)

4. Hosea Brown

5. SiiUie Brown, his wife

18. Gooch cemetery, jcjins Huddleston cemetery

1. Mike Gooch

2. His wife, and other members of his family

19. Joe Brown cemetery, on Joe Brown's place.

1. Charity B. Collier

2. Her sister

3. Anderson Brown, and others

The above six named are col. cemeteries. Information was given
by members of the families. Information on Johns Hall cemetery given
by James B. Ward

20. Ward cemetery, this cemetery is a short distance over the line, in the

edge of Florence community, but most of the people buried here
were members of Bethel Church, and participated in community
affairs.

1. Sara Ann Agnes Shreader Neville

2. Best Ward, died at age 24

3. Mrs. Jarrell, daughter of Sara Ann Agnes Neville

4. Letitia Neville, died as a young lady

5. William (Billie) Miller

b. Nov. 15, 1872
d. Jan. 9. 1886

6. Martha Elizabeth Miller Baskette

b. Feb. 15, 1871
d. Dec. 4, 1908

7. Thomas Miller

b. Dec. 31, 1836
d. Mar. 1, 1914

8. Amanda Ward Miller

b. Sept. 22, 1843
d. June 12, 1912

9. Mary Ward Martin

10. Sara Ann Agnes Neville Ward
b. 1819

d. at age 91

11. Bettie Ward

b. ?

d. May 1922, age 74 years

12. Harriett A. Ward

13. Fannie Sherrell

14. James Ward

TPffi CROWDERS OF READYVILLE, TENNESSEE

Brief excerpts from a manuscript written about 1958 by Clyde R. Crowder
(1882-1961) of White County, Illinois. These excerpts are followed by com-
ments by Mrs. Charles H. Fay who has researched the Philip Crowder fam-
ily for several years.

"The first of my ancestors of which I have any knowledge came from
England to Virginia in early Colonial days. This ancestor was either my
great grandfather or my great- great grandfather. But I am under the
impression that my uncle Elisha Crowder said that he would have been my
great grandfather.

"Assuming that he was my great grandfather, I will say that he had
seven sons, the youngest of whom was my grandfather whose name was Elisha
Alexander Crowder who was bom in Virginia in 1784 and who died in
Rutherford County, Tennessee in 1843 in the month of October about three
weeks before my father was bom. I shall relate the cause of his death as
father and my uncles related it to me, which was confirmed by a very old
man who was born and raised in Rutherford County, Tennessee, and who
know about it. His name was Henry Glasscock.

"Grandfather had the reputation of. being the strongest man in Rutherford
County in which he lived at the time of his death. Grandfather was a black-
smith as many of the older Crowders were. One day a man rode up to grand-
father's shop and said to him, "I miderstand that you are the strongest man
in Rutherford Covuaty". He also stated that he was said to be the strongest
man in his county. He challenged Grandfather to a trial of strength of toeing
a line and throwing an anvil backward over their head. The one that threw
in the farthest was to take the honor of being the strongest. Grandfather

threw last, and threw the anviJ ten feet farther than the other fellow. In pnr-
forming thJs feat of strength, he ruptured a blood vessel inside and bird lo
death with an internal hemorrhage one year to a day from the time h(^ threw
the anvil, dying at the age of fifty-nine years, which was three wt^oks before
my father was bom. Henry Glasscock's story told to me in. 1903 was sub-
stantially the same as told to me by my father and uncles.

"In mentioning that my grandfather was the youngest of seven sons,
will say that the oldest was named Philip Crowder. He was a soldier in the
Revolutionary War. Sometime after this war, he moved to Kentucky and
lived there until 1844, in which year he moved to Sangamon County, Illinois.
He later died in this county and was buried there. On the South side of the
old capitol buildings m Springfield is a metal tablet set in the masonry on the
outside contains his and several other names of Revolutionary Heroes who
are buried in Sangamon County. The Hlinois Historical Society says that
he had several children. Seventeen as I remember. Mitchell and George
Hiinsinger, now deceased, but who lived around Burnt Prairie, Illinois,
were related through their mothers to Philip Crowder.

"My grandfather's brothers all lived to be very old men ranging in
age. I am told, from 80 years to 109 years. He perhaps had sisters, but
T know nothing of them.

"My grandmother's maiden maiden name was Sarah Black. She was
known by many as Aunt Sally Black. She was related to a former United
States Commissioner of Pensions by the natne of Black. Grandfather and
Grandmother Crowder had eight sons and three daughters as far as I know,
and of which 1 shall speak. All of them were born in Tennessee and so far

as I know in Rutherford County near Read>n/iJ]e. I shall namc^ th(^m as nearly
as possibJc ac:cording to their agt>, but i ain sure that sumo wjM not bc^ cor-
recMy p)act-d. Stc^phcn was the oldest, ioJlowcd by Geor-gc. Eljsha Alexander,
Abigail, William, Crockoit, Nathaniel Green, Ann, Susan, Robert, and John
R. - my father.

"John Rick Crowder was born in Rutherford County, 27 October 1843.
In joining the Union Army in 1861 or J862, he gave his year of birth as J844,
which was an error on his part. Thus, in the War De^partment files at
Washington, 1844 is given as the year of his birth. He never tried to have
it changed as his discharge papers gave it that way and it might have inter-
fered with his pension.

"Shortly after Henry Clay's compromise of 1850, people from the
North and South begin to immigrate to the Kansas- Nebraska territory, in
the spring of 185 2, my father's family including his mother and his brothers
and sisters set out from Tennessee in a Conestoga wagon drawn by oxen I'or
ihis territory. They travelc>d Nor-lh, across Tennessee and Kentuck)' to
Colconda, Illinois, where t'ney crossed the river. They planned to take 1he
old stage route which ran through Vienna, Old Mount Pleasant, Jonesboro,
into Missouri through Cape Girardeau, Jackson, and on to Independence,
Missouri. These piac^es wc>rc only vjllages al this time.

"Upon arriving at Jonesboro, they found two c-ousins who wcn-e bro-
th(^rs that had conu> a lew months earlier from Tennessee. These brothers
had also started to Kansas; but, upon arriving at Jonesboro, learned that
the Illinois Central Railroad was to begin building its road through therc^ the
next year. They decided to stop awhile and work on this railroad.

They did stop because grandmother was ill, and the boys vvorl<ecl on Ihe roi)-
road when it began. Only two of lather's brothers ever- wcmt any larthct- west.
Those two, Stephen and George, after several years had passed, wcni on into
Missouri, around Hartsville and Carthage. The two cousixis ai' whom I spoke
finally settled near Laclede. Missouri. One of these two cousins, .Fohn,
became the father of General Enoch Crowder of World War 1 fame. General
Enoch Crowder, second cousin to my father, was not only a mjljlary man,
but was a lawyer, diplomat, and an export on mondary matters. He is said
to have been responsible for the get up of the draft law used in World War I.
Upon retiring from public life and the Army, he went to Chicago, became a
member of a law firm where he remained until his death which occurred
during the middle or later 1930's My two oldest daughters talked lo Gen<^ral
Crowder while he was a member of his Chicago law firm, and he confirmc^d
what I have written about his father, his uncle, himself, and our relationship.

"When father's family left Tennessee, the family owed some debts.
Uncle William and Uncle Nathaniel, or Nat as he was called, remained in
Tennessee to work and pay these debts. They worked and paid the debts
and then walked from Tcumessee to Illinois. This was, 1 think, in the autumn
of 1852.

"Grandmother Crowder died in 1852 or 1853. Two or three of the boys.
Uncle Steve. Uncle Gcmrgc^ Uncle Eljsha, and probably Aunt Abigail were
married liefore comint; to Illinois. Aunt "Abe" as she was called, mar-ric^d
a Crowder, his name not known to me. He was only slightly related, if any,
lo her.

to her.

"Uncles William, Crockett, NalhanJel, Robert and lather wore in the

Union Army of the Civil War.

"My father, John Rice Crowder, was born in Rutherford County,
Tennessee, near a smaU place caJled Readyville on October 27, 1843. He
was bom three weeks after his father, Elisha Alexander, died. Having never
seen his father, he was supposed to have power to cure the thrush which small
children have in their mouths. ] have seen people bring babies for ten or
fifteen miles to him, so that he could blow in their mouths. 1 saw him do
this many times. It always cured them.

"Uncle Nat possessed power to stop blood on people or animals, also
the power to cause warts to go away. He said it was by faith. Unc:le Nat
was a very good man and also a preachc^r. He was very well read in the
Bible.

"The Schools to which father went were built of logs. I think he told
me that h(i never got beyond ihe second grade. When he entered the Union
Army in 18 62, he could scarci^ly read ar.d could not write enough to send let-
ters home. A Mr. Henry Plater who was in the Army and was a former
teacher taught him how to read and write. This lack of education is due
largely to the fact that he had to mnke his home among his older bt-olhers
while he was growing up. In later life he could read and write quilc well.
He read newspapers and the Bible. He kept ciuitc will informed on news of
the day. "

Comments by Mrs. Charles H. Fay, 540o Beverly HJll [.ano, Ap1.. 1, Houslnn.
Texas 7705 6:

Tlnving been born December 5, 1883, iVIr. Clyde Rufus Crowder- was
about 75 when he wrote all he remembered of his Crowdet- for-ebearers. All
the information he gave whic-h I have checked is essenlially factual. The
names of the children of his father's brothers and sisters have been deleted
but will be provided to anyone interested.

The 1850 Rutherford County Census shows this family in household No.

695 as follows:

Sarah Crowder F. age 44, born South Carolina

Abi Crxjwder F. age 25 " "

George Crowder M. age 22, born in Tennessee

Elizabeth " F, age 16

Acey R. " M. age 14 "

Nathaniel " M. age 12

Robert " M. age 11

John " M. age 6 "

William Crowder was age 19 born Tennessee in the home of Mathew F.
McElroy, age 35, born Virginia, visit No. 711.

Rutherford County Marriage Records confirm that Stciphen Crowder
married Mary A. Rodgc>rs on 25 July 1844 and George G. Crowder married
Sarah F.. Boyd on 9 .January 1849. No record is at hand to substantiate Mr.
Crowdc^r's affirmation ihat his Ifncle Elisha and probably Aunt Abigail wex-e
also married bc^forc moving to Illinois.

The story of Cousin John is sk(^tched by David A. Fockmiller's "Enoch
II. Crowder, Soldic>r, I ,awyer and Statesman. " Enoch's father was John
Herbert Crowder, IV, born 18 March J831 near Marysville in Union County,
Ohio; and his luicestors moved from Dinwiddle County to Mecklenburg County,
Virginia, to Baltimore, Maryland, then Ohio, and Van Buren County, Iowa,

before settling in Grimdy County, Missouri. The stay in Jon(\shor-(), Illinois,
is not mentioned.

The statement that Philip Crowdcr was the eldest of his grandialiu^r's
six brothers is undoubtedly true. However, he assumed that this Philip was
the Revolutionary War Sergeant when in fact he was the Philip Crowder born
1780 in Virginia who fought in the War of 1812 from Rutherford County,
Tennessee.

The Revolutionary War soldier, Sgt. Philip Crowder who was born
7 April 1760 in Amelia Couiaty, Virginia, and died February 1844 in Sangamon
County, Illinois, was the third son of Abraham Crowder (surgeon) born 30
August 1730 in Bristol, Priaco George County, Virginia, and his wife,
Frances Tucker born 1730 in Amelia County. When Philip was five the
family moved from Amelia County to Mecklenburg County, Virginia. Philip
was still there when ho enrolled in the Virginia militia, first as a substitute
for his bnjthcr, William, and later for several enlistments of his own. By
his first wife, Susan Parish, whom he marric^d in Mecklenburg County,
Philip had five children. He stated in his pension application that he moved
in 1785 to Rutherford County, Noi-th Carolina; in 1791 removed to Greene
County, Ktmtucky; and in 1830 removed to Sangamon County, Illinois. Mean-
while he had ten more children by two other wives, Rachel Saunders and
Sally Chandler. His children are named in Power's "History of the p:arly
Settlers of Sangamon County, Illinois."

Walter R. Sanders' book on the John Chandler family states that Philip
Crowder was a licxmsed preacher on the Baptist Church.

Although Philip did no1 mention it in his pension application, he

probably lived in fiardin County, Kentucky, for a time, and at least three

of hia children were married therc^ between 1806 and 1809. It doc^s not appear

that this elder Philip Crowder ever lived in Tennessee.

Now we shalj look at the yoimger J'hilip who did live in Rutherford
County, Tennessee. The Third Census of the United States in 18J0 published
in the Rutherford County Historical Society Publication No. 4 shows Philip
Crowder 26 to 45 years old as head of a household in Rutherford Comity.
The eldest female in the fome is age 16 to 26 (Philip's wife Charlotte was 67
in 1850 census of Pike County, Illinois while Philip was 70).

On 2 January 1851, Philip Crowder in Pike County, Illinois, applied
for bounty land (under the act passed 28 September 1850) because of his
service in the War of 1812 whiJe a resident of Rutherford County, Tennessee.
He said that he was a private tti tha company commanded by Captain George
Barnes in the second regiment of Tennessee's militia commanded by Col-
onel Carroll; that he was drafted m Rutherford County on or about 1 Nov-
ember 1815 for a six months term and was honorably discharged at Columbia,
Tennessee about 1 April 1815. He had sold the discharge subsequently for the
moTtthly pay due him. His descendants have often stated that he was with
Andrew Jackson at the Rattle of Mew Orleans, and histoi-y shows that Major
General William Carroll was indeed at the Battle of New Orleans.

Philip Crowder had marriecl Charlotte Robins in South Carolina,
possibly in Gre(>nville County, about 1806.

Before^ 1830 this Crowder family moved to White County, Illinois.
Their daught(^r Nancy born 14 October 1807, in South Carolina, married
.17 Sept. 1828 Jolin Hunsinger (1806-1877) m White County; and another daughter,

Massa, born 20 May 1812 married 27 Scptomber 1830 Adam C. Ilunstngcr

(1807-1873), brother to John. Mr. Clyde R. Crowder mentioned George T.

Hiuisignerthe youngest son and 12th of 13 children of John and Nancy lluj-isingrr

and Mitchell Hunsinger who was the seventh of 16 children of Adam C. and

Massa Hunsinger.

While residing in While County. Charlotte Crowder was a member of

the Regular Baptist Church at Mount Pleasant in Burnt Prairie Township;

and many of the descendants of the above two daught(>rs are members of that

church today.

After 1840 Philip and Charlotte moved to Pike County, Illinois. It was

here that daughter Susan born 8 March 1821 in Rutherford County married

20 January 1845 Jacob G. Bowers; and son Philip born 1825 in Tennessee
married 7 April 1845 Maria Bowers. The Bowers family had come from Ohio.

In 1849 Jacob Gusler Bower went to California on a prospecting tour,
having crossed the plains with a large expedition. He first located in
Trinity County and for a time successfully mined in the Cow Creek country.
Be returned to Pike County via Panama in 1851 and duriag the spring of 1852
he and his wife and three children in a wagon drawn by oxen joined a large
train of emigrants and crossed the plains in safety. They stayed in Hangtown
(now PJacerville) for a time, but later that same year moved to Yolo County
and purchased 320 acres of land. Mr. Bower died on 8 July 1894 and his widow
Susan, lived until 1902. They are burje;d at Mary's Chapel cemetery in Yolo
County with several of their descendants on the same ]ot . On an adjoining
Jot is the government headslonc of Philip Crowder showing he was in the

2nd Tennessee Militia of the War of ]812. Even though I he History of Yolo
County by Tom Gregory docs not state this, Philip Crowdor must have fol-
lowed his daughter, Susan to California where he died. There is no ht^adsiotio
for Philip's wife, Charlotte, who may have died in Pike County before Philip
started to California, but no stone has been found to date in Pike Coimty
for her. As already noted, she was still living when the 1850 census was
taken in Pike County.

This younger Philip Crowder apparently did not learn to write since
his signature always appears with an "x", and he did not have a deed to any
land in the various places we know he lived. The search has not been an
easy one for this man born Virginia, married in South Carolina, who fought
in the War of 1812 from Rutherford County, Tennessee, moved to White County
Illinois, then to Pike County, Illinois, and who is buried in Yolo Coimty,
California.

REFERENCES

David A. Lockmiller, Enoch H. Crowder, Soldier, Lawyer and Statesman

(Columbia: The [Tnivcrsity of Missouri Studies, 1955)15-17.

.lohn Carroll Power, History (>£ Ihe Early Settlers of Sangamon County,
Illinois. Centennial Rcco rd (Spriiigfield: Edwin A. Wilson^ Col, 1876)
237-240. "

Walter R. Sanders, The .lohn Chandler Family of Green and Taylor Counties,
Kentucky(1947) 7-8.

Henry G. Wray, Comp. , "Population Schedule of the Third Census of the
United States 1810, Rutherford County, Tennessee, "Rutherford County
Historical Society Publication No. 4 (Fall, 1974) 50.

Tom Gregory et al. History of Yolo County, California (l^os Angeles:
Historic Record Company, 1913) 693-695.

MAP OR PLAT OF THE FIRST LOTS IN THE TOWN
OF MURFREESBORO

Along about 1927, while searching titles for various parties, I dis-
covered that the P lat of the Original Plan of the City of Murfreesboro, was
never recorded, or at least, did not appear in any book in the Register's
office. Thereupon, I began looking in spare time through the early books
in that office, and discovered that Lot No. 1 was at the N. W. corner of what
is now West College, and North Front Streets, and Lot No. 70 was in the
Old City Cemetery

Looking through the books page: by page, since many of the indexes
had been destroyed, I got the information needed to prepare a plat of the
property, donated by Col. William F. Lytle, to the City of "Murfreesbo rough"

Miss Martha Wright, presently employed in the office of the Register
of Deeds for Rutherford County, now has a replica of the plat which prepared,
and she has added further information as to other additions to the C ity of
Murfreesboro.

You are at liberty to make any use which you may desire, of the plat
which I made and which Miss Wright now has.

Howell Washington

ORIGINAL PLAN OF THE TOWN OF MURFREESBOROUGH

AS LAID OFF IN 1818 BY CAPTAIN WILLIAM LTTLE

LOTS 1-130

120

121

122

121 '

108

109

111

NOTES;

1. This map Is not drsvn to scale. The size of the
numbered lots may vary according to location.

2. Lots 1-70 were researched and platted bv ROWEU,
WASHINGTON, Attorney -at -Law, ^{u^freesbo^,
Tennessee,

3. Lots 71-130 were added iji I976 after further
research by the RUTHERFORD OOUMTY RKGISIER'S
OFFICE.

4. Fbr further reference, see Deed from William
Lytic, Sr., to the Commissioners of >turfreesboro,
recorded in Deed Book H, page 385, R.O.R.C.,
Tennessee.

A VIEW OF THE BATTLEFIELD
OF STONES RIVER

From the New York Times, Sept. 2, 1865
Furnished by Fred Brigance

Murfreesboro, Tenn. , Friday, Aug. 25, 1865

Murfreesboro, the old capital of Tennessee, is another of the many places
aboiHiding in this region of no special note in themselves, but made famous
by the rebellion. A recent visit to it I found singularly interesting, and hav-
ing gathered some facts, and acquired some information which will be of
interest, I think, to sundry readers of the TIMES, I shall make the record
for their particular benefit.

The city may have had a population of 6, 000 or 7, 000 before the war,
though it looks now as if this figure were a very liberal estibate. It is a
terribly war- scratched place. The destruction of property in it and around
it has been immense. All peaceful and profitable industries have been for
dreary years rudely broken in upo.i, and the old town wears the appearance
of having lain long in a trance, and now slowly awakening from it to find
its beautiful and valued things ravished aw.y by the spoiler during the sway
of its profound lethargy.

The town is spread over considerable space, and all that space, wi1h tJic
buildings of various kinds occupying it, betokens the terrific ravages of war.

What these particular ravages are, have been too often told to need
repetition. Fences torn down to the naked and unsightly stumps, buildings
more or less dismantled- -these are only a part of the defacing work that
war delights in. The state house of a former day, stands in the centre of
the Murfreesboro square- -a substantial, dome-crowned edifice within wiiich
Tennessee legislators were wont to expound laws and make them; and, though
a structure no way striking arthitectually or esthctically, looked upon in
its palmy day, no doubt, as a wonderful creation. Military offices have for
months and months been found here, and Uncle Sam's bayonets have bristled
and do still upon its porticoes and along its courts. Its firm stone fence,
as it once was, capped with iron railing, has all crumbled away. And its
whole appearance with surroundings, seems to exclaim if this be the c-ondi -
tion of the city's heart what must be that of the body and extremities ?

The aspect, in fact, is sharply military. Compassing the place for a dJs
lance of seven miles is a scries of lunettes, redoubts earthworks, &( . , in
form starshaped, and all filled to do yeoman's execution- -the complement
of guns for the whole number being sixty -six- -on such daring assailants as
may call forth their slumbering energies. This has been done at several
memorable periods; by WHEELER in Octobcn" of 1863, and again in September
of 1864. On the first of lhese occasions, this marauding cavalry leader
lay around the town tor two days and a half, and on his second visit rc^mained
seven days, being driven off both limes with loss.

FORREST tried hJs hand nc xt in concert with flOOD. lie arrived before
Murfreesboro and the day after the battle of Franklin, and remained here
some twenty days. Tht> programme was for FORREST to take Murfreesboro,
while HOOD should 1ak<^ Nashville. Gen. THOMAS slightly disappointed the
latter in his darling scheine. Gen. MILROY baffled the attempt and efforts
of the former. The battle of the Cedars, fought in sight of Murfreesboro,
in which MILROY repulsed FORREST, having more than twice the number
of the former, capturing many men and two 22- pounders, proved that all
FORREST'S plans in this quarter would come to naught. Accordingly, after
HOOD'S defeat before NashvilJe, FORRE.ST abandoned the ground here and

joined in a retreat which, in the case of the worse-bafnod HOOD, bccamo
little less than a disastrous rout. During all the period of FORRFOST'S stay
about Murfreosboro, skirmishing was going on daily at some point of the Jin<^s.
Shells from 1he rebels' batteries occasionally flew into the city. Several
buildings, among them the State- House, bear the ugly marks such as these
gentle missiles are wont to make.

The State- FIousc (as it was before the capital was renvwed) has other
incidents connected with it that illustrate the rebellion. JOHN MORGAN,
of raiding memory, married here, in 1862, a daughter of Judge READY,
formerly member of Coiigress and long among the most influential and pro-
minent of citizens. After the interesting ceremony, the happy pair held a
public reception in one of the legislative chambers, at which numbers of
the officers and men or MORGAN'S command, and citizens generajly, were.
present with their congratulations, and wishes for the long life and happiness
of the newly wedded. In spite of the wishes, the liie of MORGAN did not last
long, and Mrs. M. is a widow at her father's house.

At the breaking out of the rebellion, a citizen named WINSHIP ascended
to the top of the State- House, and iia his newfl edged rebel zeal, tore down the
Stars and Stripes floating from the staff there, and put the secession rag
in its place. When the news reached Murfreesboro of the fall of Richmond,
this man was compelled to go to the top of the capital , and on the very spot
where he had, four years before, committed this indignity upon the nation's
flag, to unfurl the banner of the victorious and free, and for half an hour
to keep it waving in view of shouting and rejoicing crowds that filled the
grounds below. It was a fitting punishment for a felon deed.

After the surrender of l.ee's army, a fine liberty pole, 15 6 feet in height,
was erected in the State- House groujads, and a splendid flag, raised by gen-
eral contribution, was lifted to the breeze amid the acclamations of an
enthusiaslic multitude. Judge READY, Chaplain RARNSHAW and Squire
BURGER made addresses in honor of "that standard sheet" thus propitiously
unfurled, and destined to "float forever" .

Murfreesboro had nine hospitals after the battle of Stone River, the number
being afterward reduced to Ihree or four, and now reduced to one, contain
ing about 100 patients, occupying the Soule Female Seminary. The churches
used for this purpose are most of them now in condition to be opened for
Divine service, several of them being so employed. Nearly every minister
of the town was rebel, the only exception I have heard being Prof. PENDl>ETO^
, who taught in the Union (Baptist) University here. He was from Ohio, and
is now returned there. Th(; rebel pastors fled when the Union occupancy
began, and their church(>s were, of course, closed- -those, at least, that
the government did not occupy. Several of these churches are now opened
under Union auspices.

Rev. Dr. PRETTIMAN, formerly Missionary to Bulgaria, (Turkey) is
recently come as a missionary to the Methodist church in this place, and has
commenced operations with very encouraging prospects. He found around
him here some thirty earnest members of his own order from the North, and
with these his foothold will be firm at once. He is moreover a gentleman of
culture and of pleasing mai-mcM-s, and withal an excellent preacher. Rev.

Mr. ANDREWS, sent by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Churc-h,
has been laboring here about four wec^ks. He, too, finds a considecabje
number of Northern Presbyterians, ready and anxious to hold up his hands,
and promote his reconsi meting Christian work. Rev. Mr. DUNN, sent
hither by Ihe Baptist Home Missionary Soeiety- -and here some three weeks -
is also ministering in his sphere, with fair prospeets of usefulness. Jn fact,
the religious interest in the 1own has been utterly prostrated and paraly/.cnl
for upward of three years and but for the aid thus rendered from the Norlh,
a long time must have elapsed without any serious attempt, from this quar-
ter, to build up what thc^ rebc^lJion has so disastrously thrown down.

This place indeed was one of the rebel str-ongholds. It has fought the
Union, with "teeth, nails, claws, beak, wings" as Carlyle expresses it,
and only succumbed through sheer force. Of course its sanctuaries shared
from the fatal effects springing from such insane fury. The beautiful houses
that the fathers built others must now occupy, and will, till a better and
truer spirit possesses Ihe minds of the former worshippers.

There was a flourishing college here before the rebellion, combining theo-
logical and medical courses of study, with purely literary, and belonging
to the Baptist order. It stands just on the outskirts toward the south, a
commodious, well-built structure, in the midst of grounds that must once
have been extremely beautiful. The Union and rebel lines hemmed it in on
either side, and the result is, that all around it is defaced and mutilated,
the building itself being rifled of its windows and doors, and presenting other
evidence of the scars and gashes it received from its exposed situation.
A heavier loss than this was the one sustained by its library, which, consisting
of 13, 000 volumes, is now reduced to the beggarly account of 700- the rest
being scattered and lost beyond recovery. This going into rebellion for a
theory is very costly, as well to literature as to religion and humanity.

I was struck with the number and extent of the cotton fields about Murfreos-
boro. The County of Rutherford always stood high as cotton county, but this
year it surpasses itself. Major STUBBLEFIEI.D, District Attorney at
Nashville, a long resident oJ" ihe State, and familiar with its agriculture,
informed me lately thai Teimessee would raise more cotton this season than
for any one year for twenty years past. This statement was confirmed by
what I saw and heard her(^. The crops were looking finely, though the Jong
dry and hot spell had begun to pinch Ihom a little. A reliabJe gentleman told
me that at and about Murfreesboro not less than a hundred Northern men had
a hand this year in cotton crops, with good prospect of success. Major
JOHNSON, who leased a farm of Mr. MANEY for several years to grow coi-
ton on, realized, it is sajd, $90,000 by his crop last season. Two Pennsyl-
vania companies are at work in the same business near by, and others, like
them, have been tempted to strike in by the high price of cotton, and the
comparatively low figure at which cxcelJent land may be rented. This will
explain the large aggregate yield expected this year, and will point to what
the coming year will be likely to unfold in this business. It is certain that
Tcnnesse<- holds out rare inducements for peopJe from without to embark in
an enterprise which promises to render large returns to capital and industry.

1 rode out to the famous Stone River Battlefield two or three miles distant
from, the town. I had noticed a square, unadorned, limestone monument,
close by the railroad tract, as I passed the spot several times before, t
know it stood near where the hottest battle raged, and brave men feiJ fast..
On visiting it J found it to be erected by the survivors of the brigade com-
manded by Col. HAZEN, since Major-Gen. HAZEN his immediate promotion
being the result of meritorious services on this great day. This monument -
rather a heavy piece of work- -recounts the gallant exploits of this brigade;
has the names of its officers who fell inscribed on it, and records, in some
well-turned sentences, the honor due by the country to the noble men- -the
heroes of Shiloh also- -who sealed their devotion to it with their blood.
Several small stones close by contain the names of private soldiers who fell
upon that spot. The trees standing all round display in abundance hugh gashes
and limbless trunks, the effect of the crushing artillery. The very spot was
shown me, close to the tomb, where Gen. Ilosecrans Adjutant- GeneraJ gal-
loping to execute an order had his head taken clean off by a cannon ball, the
body being carried several yards before it fell from the horse. He was an
accomplished officer and a man of great personal worth. Here, too. Gen.
VAN CLEVE, distinguished at the battles of Mill Spring and Perrj^ville, was
wounded and borne off the field, to recover , however, for the fight at
Chickamauga, where less success attended the Union arms. The General Is
now the commandant, honored of all who know him- -of the Middle District
of Tennessee, with headquarters at Murfreesboro.

Advancing along the railroad northwai-dly a couple of hundred rods, and
looking across it toward the east a similar distance, a gentle wood- crowned
eminence appears, on which ROSECRANS massed his batteries among the
trees and awaited the coming up of the rebel battalions under BRECKINRIDGE,
certain that the day was won and the Yankees irrecoverably routed. Here
the fate of the battle hung suspended and the bloody day was to be decided.
On came the vivacious, shouting masses, from the direction of Stone River,
little suspecting the terrible r(;ception in store for them. On they came, in
the attitude of vanquishers and pursuers. They had broken and pushed back
the Union lines; they had only to follow up and make assurance of victory
doubly sure. Suddenly, eighty cannon opened upon the advancing columns,
pouring their deadly missiles into the very midst of the dense array. The
stock was tremendous- the carnage was awful. From BRECKINRIDGE'S own
repoiH to the rebel authorities, 2, 000 of his men fell there in the space of
twenty minutes. To advance in the face of this fearful and deadly hail was
impossible. The tide was checked on the spot, then pulled back. The lines
just before so confident fell back, broken and dispirited, beyond Stone River,
leaving him whom they thought discomfited master of the field. It was a great
achievement, and productive of great results. Upon the brows of the commandi
and his gallant army the laurels won that day will remain green so long as
history can embalm the noble deeds of a nation's heroic sons.

Those who fell here dc^serve well that special honor should bo paid to their
remains. This is about to be done. Sixteen acres were set apart by Gen.
THOMAS about a year ago for this pious purpose. The tract is where tiie

hottest battle raged for a part of the time, one side of it resting on Ihe rail -
road, in plain sight of the muHitudes who wJIJ pass and repass it on Ihal gri;at
line of travel . The opposite side rests on the A-lurfreesboro pike. From (>ach
of these p<-)ints the ground slopes gradually upward. On the top a monumeni Tf)
feet high will be erected, from appropriate designs not yet completed. Cen-
tering in the square on which the monument is to stand, are twelve avenues
running up from the outer circle. Along these will be ranged th(> various lots
to receive the remains of the honor<^d deed, each State having a suitable lot
appropriated to it for the interment of the dead belonging to it, as far as
they can be identified. A wall 4 1/2 feet high by 2 1/2 feet thick, built of
granite, will surround the cemetery, While the two main entrances fronting
the railroad and the pike, will be under high arches finished with suitable
emblematical devices. A fine quarry near at hand will furnish the granite
for the walls as well as for the monument, and superb gravel for the avenues
is also near at hand. From the One Himdreth and Eleventh Regiment U. S.C.T.
quartered here, four squads of twenty-five men each, have been detailed
to perform all the work with competent masons to superintend and direct
them. These men are now at work, getting the grounds in readiness for those
who are to sleep here after being removed from where they are resting now.
It is believed that upwards of 8, 000 of our soldiers fallen in battle in the
various engagements around JVIurfrecsboro, as well as at Stone River, will
be interred in this cemetery.

The whole work is under the special superintendence of Rev. W. P^/arnshaw,
for two years sole Chaplin at Murfreesboro, previously Chaplain of the Forty-
ninth Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers and present at nearly every battle
in the Peninsula campaign. He is an intelligent, laborious and efficient officer,
and will give his earnest and constant attention to the important work which
Gen. THOMAS has intrusted to his care. He intends to make the spot every
way, worthy of its noble occupants so that when kinsfolk and friends visit
it, or strangers are drawn to the consecrated ground, they may find it every-
thing that affection or patriotism could desire, as the best resting place of
the loved and heroic men who died that their countx^y might live. C. Y.S.

RECORD OV JORDAN WILLI FORD
Obtained from Records in the Pension Office Washington, D .C.
by Mrs. Elvis Rusliing

State of T ennessee
R ulherford County

On l.his first day of August, 1836, personally appeared in open court,
before the County Court of said Rutherford County, now sitting, JORDAN
WILLIFORD, a resident of McKnight's district //17 in the said County of
Rutherford and State of Tennessee, aged 77 years the 30th day of May, 1836,
who, being first duly sworn according to law, doth on his oath make the fol-
lowing declaration in order to obtain the benefit of the Act of Congress passed
June 7, 1832.

I. JORDAN WIIJ-.IFOR.D, was born in SoutJiampton County in the State of
Virginia, on the 30th day of May, 1759, as I learned from my parents and
from the record of my birth in my father's Bible. At the time I entered the
service of the United States in the Revolution I lived in the said County of
Southampton, with my father, WIT_.LIAM WILLIFORD, with whom I had lived
fronn the time of niy birth and with whom I continued to reside, when at honrie,
until after peace was made. I now have a record of my age which I copied
from my father's Bible.

I first entered the service of the United States in the month of May, 1778,
to the best of my recollection, in a militia company under Captain Lewis
Joiner, in the regiment commanded by Colonel Benjamin Blunt (Blount?).
My father lived some 25 miles from Southampton Court House, afterward
called Jerusalem, and in about 15 mil^s from Smithfield, then the County

Seat of the Isle of Wight County. I first entered the service of the United
States under a draft, to prevent the landing of the enemy at Smithland (Smith-
field?). The rendezvous was at the bridge on the Blackwater River at a
place called Broadwater, thence we v^ent to Smithfield where wo met other
forces. Colonel Wells and Colonel Parker were there from the County of
Isle of Wight. I also remember Colone] Richardson who seemed to be our
chief in command.

Benjamin Griffin and Bowen were lieutenants in Capt. Joiner' company .
I believe that Butts was Major in Col. Blunt's regiment, other field officers
not recollected. I remained in the service at Smithfield two weeks. During
the time no fighting took place. I served on a guard at Mackey's Mills, about
4 or 5 miles from Smithfield. It was said another guard was stationed near
the mouth of Piggin Creek from whence the enemy's vessels were seen in
Hampton Roads. After the British ships, or tenders, as they were then
called, left, we were discharged. I received a written discharge from Captain
Joiner, but have lost it. In this campfagn I served at least 2 weeks.

I was again called into service of the United States some time in the
year 1780, I believe in the spring of tl o year, but cannot state the date
precisely. I again entered and served under Capt. Joiner in the regiment
of Capt. Blount. The rendezvous of the regiment was again on the Blackwater
River at the place called Broadwater. The British at this time were under-
stood to be in and havc^ possession of Norfolk and Portsmouth. I understood
our objective to be to protect our people from the British scouting parties.

Colonel Blount's regiment moved in the direction of Norfolk. We met
Col. Wells with the Isle of Wight regiment. We moved in different directions.

We were through the Coimty of Nansemond; we were also in Norfolk and Isle
of Wight Counties. A detachment was frequently garrisoned at A/lead's Mill,
also, at a little village called Jericho. I occassionally served in these detach-
ments. In this tour of service 1 was engaged at least 45 days. We had no
engagement with the enem.y. We were discharged at Crocker's Old Field
in the Isle of Wight County, about the first of July, 1780, to the best of my
recollection. I, then, also, received a written discharge from service,
written by Major Boykin, which discharge I have since lost.

I again entered the service of the U.S. in March, I believe, 1781, in
Southampton Militia Regiment commanded by Col. Blount, under my old
Captain Joiner. The rendezvous was again on the Blackwater at the same
place as before mentioned. We inet the militia from the adjoining counties
at Lawrence's Field to the best of my recollection. General Muhlenburgh
was there and was chief in command. Colonel Merriweather, who, it was
said, had been an officer in the Continental Line, joined us and took command
of our regiment. Blount then v^'ent home, but I believe returned before we wer
discharged.

Major DeCloman, a Frenchman, was an officer in our regiment and muc
esteemed as a gentleman and skilfi;'] .soldier. Col. Parker was along and
had command of the regiment from the Isle of Wight. In this tour Major
DeCloman was put under arrest for insulting and abusing Colonel Parker.
1 remember to have seen DeCloman under arrest, and was informed that
in a conversation about the French assisting us in the war, Col. Parker had
said that he believed the French were deceitful; that they talked of help, but
had never done us any good; whereupon DeCloman seized him by the collar

84
and in the scuffle tore off a piece of Parker's coat. But DeCloman was

again resored to command.

The army went from Lawrence's through Suffolk and on towards Norfolk.
We remained at Suffolk one or two days. The whole number under Muhlen-
burgh was supposed to be 1200. The forces crossed a branch of Norfolk River
on a bridge and took camps at a place called Shoulder's hill, about a half mile
frora the bridge. The British could not easily attack us here without crossing
the bridge. About a inile before we got to the bridge we passed a British fort
some half-mile to our left, and 3 cannons were fired from the fort, but without
effect. While stationed at Shoulder's Hill, the Whigs of the neighborhood, as it
is imderstood, gave note that a party of the British had left the fort and were out
after beef. A detachment was sent ^Her them under Col. Parker, who had a
skirmish with the British party at a church not far from the fort. I did not go out
with Col. Parker, but was sent with others under Captain Cuinmings to Parker's
assistance. Captain Cummings m.et Col. Parker retiirning. Col. Parker had one
man killed. His name was Hutchins. He was a true Whig that lived in the neigh-
borhood and was serving as a pilot. Parker's detachment killed and wounded 5 or
6 of the enemy and had them brought into camp in a cart. While encamping at
Shoulder's Hill we had many alarms., but no more fighting.

One evening, just as the inen v,'"ere gettiag supper, we received orders to
march. We started about sunset and crossed Northwest River on a bridge, at a
place called Northwest Landing, about Midnight. There was a breastwork there
called Gregory's Fort where we encamped 2 or 3 days. Fi*om this place the
Infantry crossed the Dismal Swamp, and the baggage with a small company of
housemen went round the swamp.

I crossed with the Infantry, and we went on through Suffolk to Lawrence's
Field where, I tliink, we met the baggage and horsemen, thence to Broadwater
on the Blackwater , where we found men ready to take our places in the
service. We were then discharged. I received a written discharge from
Capt. Joiner, which I have since lost. In camp I served at least 9 weeks,
and was discharged, as 1 belic^ve, in June, 1781.

In the last of July or first of August, 1781, I was again called into ser-
vice under Captain John Simmons in Col. Blount's regiment. The rendez-
vous was at Surry Old Court House in what then was called Sussex County.
We there met the militia from the adjoining counties. Col. Judkin was there
from Sussex, and Major Boice from Surry County, who had been in the regular
service. There was five or sLx hundred of us met at Surry Old Court House,
thence, we marched in 2 or 3 weeks to Jamestown, remained there about
2 days, and thence to the New Magazine near Williamsburg, stayed there 2
or ;■) weeks imtil the arrival of the northern troops under General George
Washington. I there saw General Washington on horseback.

The regulars under Washington went ontoward Yorktown and our militia
followed on in a few days. We arrived at Yorktown before a gun was firec'
in the seige of that place. The particulars of the battle of Yorktown are known
from history. I was present and in service during the whole of that memorable
battle. I remember only one out of Capt. Simmons company was killed.
Aft(;r the capitulalion of Cornwallis and his army, Col. Blount's regiment
went with the guard of prisoners toward Winchester, but was relieved at
Falmouth. We then marched back to Fredericksburg and were there dis-
charged. I received a written discharge from Captain Vaughn who had taken

command of our company in the place of Simmons who had returned home
after the capture of Comwallis. In this compaign I served at least 9 weeks.

I stated that I had been drafted in the first campaign herein mentioned.
I was called into the service in the same way in each campaign in which I
served. The County of Southampton was at am early period put into classes
or divisions. Every man drew a ticket from a hat or box, which ticket when
drawn designated the class or division to which he belonged. They were then
called into service by divisions and I suppose we were rather considered
Minute Men than as drafted. I always served as a Private, except during
the Battle of Yorktown I acted as Sergeant.

I married my present wife Charity, formerly CHARITY HOI.LOMAN,
in Surry County, in February, 1783. I continued to reside in Southampton
County imtil 1801 or 1802, then I moved to Guilfoil County, North Carolina
(there is a Guilford Co. , in North Carolina) resided there 2 years and thence
removed to Tennessee, Rutherford County, in which County I have ever since
resided. I refer to Joseph Trimble, Robert Overall, Jesse Barton, Jacob
Wright, Esra Jones, ROBERT SAUNDERS, David M. Jarratt, Jarratt
Cocke, and Enoch H. Jones, as my neighbors to whom I am known, and who
can testify as to my character for vei-acity, and their belief of my services
as a soldier of the Revolution.

I do not know of any person living by whom I can make direct proof of
my services as a soldier in the Revolutionary War.

I hereby relinquish every claim whatever to a pension or an annuity,
except the present, and I declare that my name is not on the pension roll
of any agency in any state.

JORDAN WILLIFORD

Sworn to and subscribed
on the day and year
first aforesaid

Robert S. Morris, Clerk of the Comity Court

We, David Clark, a clergyman residing in the County of Rutherford in the

state of 1 ennessee, and David M. Jarratt; residing in the same county,

hereby certify that we are well acquainted with Jordan Williford, who has

subscribed and sworn to the above declaration; that we believe him to be

77 years of age; that he is reputed and believed in the neighborhood where

he resides to have been a soldier of the Revolution, and that we concur in

this opinion.

David Clark
D. M. Jaratt

Hobart S. Morris
Clerk

and the said court do hereby declare their opinion after the investigation
of the matter, and after putting the interrogatories prescribed by the War
Department, that the above named applicant was a Revolutionary soldier
and served as he states. And the Court further certifies that it appears to
them that David Clark who has signed the preceding certificate is a clergy-
man, residing in said county of Rutherford, and that David M. Jarratt, who
has also signed the same, is a resident in the same county and is a credible
person, and that their statement is entitled to credit

William Vinson, Chairman of the Co. Court
for said County of Rutherford

I, Robert Morris, Clerk of the County Court of Rutherford in the State of
Tennessee, do hereby certify that the foregoing contains the original pro-
ceedings of the said court, in the matter of the application of Jordan
Williford for a pension.

In testimony whereof I have set my
hand and seal of office at Murfreesbo rough,
this second day of August, in the year of
our Lord One Thousand eight Hundred
and thirty- six.

Robert S. Morris, Clerk

Note: The label endorsed on the outside is 33796
Jordan Williford, Tennessee
Admitted 6 mos. 5 days
$20.55
100

COPY OF A LETTER FROM D. J. SANDERS, MURFREESBORO,
TENNESSEE TO CARRIE WILLIFORD

Murfreesboro, Tenn.
June :18, 1916

Miss Carrie Williford

Dear Great Niece,

I received a letter from niece Fanny Willard enclosed in a letter from you
making inquire about the Williford Family.-

The only Willifords I have known anything about are your father's ancestors.
Jordan Williford, a Revolutionary soldier, lived in sight of my father's
and I remember him. He was small and slender. He lived to be nearly
one hundred years old.

I was at his burial. He is buried about two miles west of Hall's Hill, a
post office on banks of Stone River, Rutherford County, Tenn. He was your
great-greatgrandfather. His sons were Jordan, Willis, Samuel, Robert.
Sam was your great grandfather. His sons were CLAIBORNE, Jesse,
William, John and James. I suppose you know about Uncle Jesse as he lived
in Anna. I do not know what became of William. I saw John Williford in
the army in our Civil War. He was out from Mississippi, but that is more
than 50 years ago. James Williford died at Hall's Hill this county about 7
years ago. He left no children.

It may be you would like to know who it is that is writing to you. Well, I am
your Grandmother Williford's youngest and only living brother. My youngest
sister is living. Her name is Sarah Lucille Rion. Her post office is^
Murfreesboro, Tenn. RR7. There was one other sister, Nancy Jane, who
raised a large family in Texas, and died at Pine Mills, Texas. She married
a Mr. Reed.

My brothers were Richard and John, Thom.as and Robert. Richard was the
father of Joe, the man that visited at your father's. Thomas raised a fam-
ily in Arkansas and died there. John and Robert died young.

Well I guess you are tired of reading family history. I will give my age and
quit. I lack a little of being 79 years old.

I have two children, Joe and James. Joe is a dentist in Murfreesboro,
Tennessee. James lives with me. Married 53 years. Have never had a
death in our family.

B.J. Sanders
Murfreesboro , Tennessee
RR7, Box 50

DRURY JOSIAH SANDERS, brother of Mary Elizabeth Sanders Williford,
wife of Claiborne Holloman Williford.

ROLL OF MAJOR HARDY MURFREES COMPANY IN 2 N. CAROLINA
BATTALLION COMMANDED BY COLONEL JOHN PATTON, WHITE PLAINS,
SEPT. 9th, 1778

Furnished by Mrs, D. C. Daniel, Jr.

The following was found on microfilm, at National Archives in Washington,
D.C. There were assorted muster rolls on this film from various regiments
throughout the thirteen colonies. The film was entitled "Muster Rolls from
the Revolutionary War". The star next to a name indicates that the script was
difficult to decipher, and hence the spellings of the names may be in error.

NAMES

1. Anthony Crutcher, Serg.

2. John Poulson, Ditto

3. Samuel Stringer, Ditto

4. John Mardray, Cropl.

5. Willis Wiggins, Ditto

6. Pear con Peal, Ditto

7. William Ponder, Drumr.

8. Ezekial Whaley, Fifer

9. Thadar Ronton, Lieut
:^10. Thomas Metisuk

11. Hardy Bird

12. William Saunders

13. Samuel Baxtor

14. James Pulley

15. John Harvey

16. Balitha Tilmon

17 . MUes Knight

TIME INLISTED

TIME ENGAGED
FOR WAR YEARS REMARK;

14 May 77

11 May 76

2 1/2

Sick Valley Forge

13 May 76

2 1/2

17 Apl. 7 6

2 1/2

22 June 76

30 June 77

20 July 77

16 Apl. 76

2 1/2

16 Apl. 76

2 1/2

1 July 77

1 Feby. 77

22 Nov. 76

12 May 7 6

2 1/2

17 Sept. 76

2 June 77

9 Nov. 77

2 1/2

NAMES

18. William Scott
1=19. Andron Wilkins

20. James Roberts

21. Arthur Adams

22. Reuben Knight

23. William Sweat

24. William Thurston

25. Robert J inkins

26. William Mitchell

27. Abel Edmunds

28. Jacob Braboy

29. William Farmer
*30. Spinoneva Naifield

31. John Skinner

32. Thomas Depson

33. John Hairgroves

34. Humphrey Callahan

35. Thomas Scott
3 6. John Husk

37. William Hoggard

38. Samuel Carter

39. William Church
40 . Hezekiah Jones
41. Arthur Whitley

TIME TIME ENGAGED

INLISTED FOR WAR YEARS REMARKS

3 May 77

2/12

2 May 77

12 July 77

16 Aprl. 76

2 1/2

20 Aprl. 7 6

2 1/2

16 Aprl. 7 6

2 1/2

29 Aprl. 76

2 1/2

2 June 77

1 Feb. 77

9 May 7 6

2/12

29 Aprl. 76

2 1/2

10 May 7 6

2/12

1 May 7 6

2 1/2

19 Jany. 77

19 May 77

16 June 77

29 Aprl. 76
26 Aprl. 76
12 May 7 6
11 Aprl. 76
2 May 76

2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2
2 1/2

NAMES

42. Mathon Herring

43. John Shean

44. Nathaniel Cooper

45. Ephraim Hooks

46. Elexander Flood

47. John Tilmon

48. Theophilas Hays

49. Andrew Saunders

50. William Swinson

51. Francis Copes

5 2. Robert Williams

53. Richard Roberts

54. Morson Williams
*55. William Conell

5 6. Brien Smith

57. John Parrish

58. John Stringer

59. Stephen Emory

60. Francis Sumner

61. Archibd. Henderson

62. Mark Waycraft

63. Joseph Seaborn
=^64. Zane Rhoads

TIME

TIME ENGAGED

INLISTED

FOR WAR YEARS REMARKS

8 July 77

21 July 77

5 May 76

2 1/2

9 May 7 6

2 1/2

4 July 77

1 July 77

3 March 7 6

2 1/2

1 Feb. 77

29 Mar. 77

7 Oct. 77

1 Sept. 7 6

1 Feb. 77

1 Dec. 75
13 June 77
1 Feb. 77

2 1/2

3
3
3
2 1/2

At Shoe Factory

Waggoner

Ditto

U. Master Genl. Di

Waggoner

Ditto

Sick Valley Forge

Ditto

Sick at Genl. Hosp:

Ditto

Sick amwell Churcl

NAMES

65. Michail Bull

66. David Wall

67. Elisha Mills

68. Thomas Pierce

69. Thomas Pridgion
:=70. Abraham Therrell

71. William Jones

7 2. William Tilmon

73. John Cummin

74. Solomon Jonnett

TIME

TIME EN(

UAGED

INLISTED

FOR WAR YEARS

REMARKS

Sick At Jamestown
Ditto

9 Nov. 77

Ditto

2 1/2

Sick at Reading
Ditto

2 July 77

Sick at Princetown

2 July 77

Sick at Brunswick

1 July 77

Ditto

2 1/2

Sick at Georgetown, M(

1 Feb. 77

his

Excellencyes Guarc

Thos. Evans, Lieutenant
Richd. Andrews, Ensign

QUERIES
Prepared by Mrs. D. C. Daniel, Jr.

IMPORTANT: Publication of queries in this column is free to all members
as space permits. Each query must appear on a full sheet of paper which
must be dated and include member's nanne and address. Please type if
possible. Queries should give as much pertinent data as possible, i. e.
approximate/actual dates of birth, marriage, death, etc. Queries must
refer to RUTHERFORD COUNTY, TENNESSEE FAMLIJES and immediate
connections. Address all correspondence relating to queries to the Society,
P.O. Box 906, Murfreesboro, TN 37130.

DEADLINE DATES: March 31 for Summer Publication - August 31 for
Winter Publication.

No. 1 FELKER - BAILEY: Susan Felker had 2 sons in 1830 Ruth. Co.
census, one named John Anderson Felker, b. 1819 TN. What
is the name of the other son who married Nancy ? listed as

head of household in 1850 census and relationship of Rebecca
Justice living with her? Is she Bailey? Mildred Felker, 607 E.
Pitkin Ave. , Pueblo, CO 81004

NO. 2 DUNAWAY: Need info on: Parents, brothers, sisters of Jacob L,ee
Dunaway (my grandfather) b. Ruth. Co. 1860. Parents, brothers,
sisters &. children of Jacob Dunaway, d. 13 July (year not given)
Davidson Co. , TN. Elizabeth Jane (Dunaway) Dunaway (wife of
Jacob Dunaway) and her parents, brothers & sisters. Walter E.
Bostick, 5332 Jackson St. , North Highland, CA 95660.

No. 3 RAINEY - RANEY: Has bible records of this family who moved from
Ruth. Co. to TX. Also has iiifo on following families: RECTOR,
WILDBAHN, BROWN, MANOR, HILL, GREGG, CROCKETT.
Aaron E. Landy, M.D. , 14 S. Jefferson St. , San Angelo, TX 76901

No. 4 RAMSEY: Need info on: John, b. ca 1790 and James Ramsey, sons
of William Ramsey, Sr. , Rev. War soldier . John's son, John
Johnson Ramsey, married Jane ? , where? and lived in AL.
1st child, Lucinda, b.l833. Connection with Overall. Mrs. James
R. Dillard, 1514 Ridge Dr. , Sheffield, AL 35660.

No. 5 DAVIS - TRIMBLE - JEFFERSON - CALHOUN: Need info on:
Martha Trimble (brother, Charles Trimble) m. 1821 Ruth. Co. ,
William Davis. Dau; Nancy, m. Woodfin; son: Joseph; dau: Mary
Jane m. 8 Aug. 1844 Ruth. Co. , Albert Jefferson Calhoun, moved
to MS and TX, son of George W. Calhoun. Need parents: Gerogc
W. Calhoun of Abbeville, S.C. , m. Elizabeth Trimble (half sister

of Ma x-th a) . Mrs. M.E. Arnold, Rte. 2, Box 62. S. , Richmond ,
TX 77469.

No. 6 BARNES - STOW/E - SIMS - SMITH - MANN: Need info re:

parents, brothers, sisters, children of Gabriel Barnes, b. ca. 1770
m. Lucy Ann Stow in Charlotte Co. , VA in 1830 census Ruth. Co.
Son: Daniel T. Barnes, b. 1794 m.. Ruth. Co. Susannah Sims. Need
info her father, Swepson Sims, N.C.? Grandson: Charles L. Barnes
b. 1852 m. Ruth Co. Eliza B. Smith. Need info her parents: Andrew-
Jackson Smith & Jane Mann (lived Rucker, Christiana). C. L.
VanNatta, Box 2862, Rocky River, OH 44116.

^'"- '^ J0:FIN50N - MARLIN: Need info: Ned Johnson (parents, brothers,
sisters, wife), son: Burrell Perry Johnson, b. 2 Oct. 1808. Need
info: Rachel ? b. 1775 and possible husband, William Marlin.
Mrs. R. H. Johnson, 615 Webb St. , Lafayette, LA 70501

A member of our society is a genealogist.
Airs. Lalia Lester
1307 W. Northfield Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130
Tel. (015) 89 6-9089

Index for Publication Number 8

Adams

8-9-15-16

Barton

34-41-43-91

Baskette

46-62

Allen

7-16-17-23
34-36-46-51-56

Bass

Alley

Batey

6-8-14-34

Ambrose

Baugh

Anderson

Baxtor

Andrews

43-78-93

Becton

Arms

7-8-9-23

Bedford

38-43-55

Bell

Armstrong

Bennett's

A rnold

13-61-95

Bird

Arthur

Bivins

Asbury

25-33

Black

Ashley

Blank enship

Atchley

Blansetts

Atikinson

18-34

Blount

81-82-83-85

Alkerson

Blunt

Austin

Boice

Bailey

Bonton

Baker

Bo Stic

Ball

Bostick

Barnes

70-95

Bowen

Barrett

18-19-36-37
46-57-58-59

Bower

2-14-47

Bullock

17-36-37

Bowling

Bumpass

Bowman

4-10-20-23

Burger

29-30-31-34

37-59-69

Burnett

11-49

Boyd

Burris

6-8-49

Boykin

Burton

8-42

Braboy

Byrd

Brandon

16-46

Calhoun

27-94

Brawner

Callahan

Breckinridge

Campbell

Brendle

C ant r ell

18-58

Brewer

8-36-37-59

Carney

Brewers

Carroll

Brigance

Carter

10-37-91

Brimm

Chandler

69-72

Brinkley

Chiangs

Brothers

Chiaochiin

Brown

2-4-9-23
27-48-56-61

Christopher

Church

Browning

Clark

14-87

Bruger

Clay

Buchanan

3-11-12

Clift

Buggs

Clifton

8-49

Bull

Cochran

Cocke

Demient

Goes

Depson

Colliers

6-5 6-61

Dickerson

12-49-52

Conell

Dill

Cook

Dillard

Cooper

53-54-92

Dismukes

13-14-22-42
60

Copes

Dockery

10-15

Corwallis

Donnell

Cox

11-49

Drake

Craaor

Drayer

Creel

Driver

Crockett

Dunaway

Crosthwait

Dvmn

Crowder

63-64-65-66

67-68-69-70

Dyer

8-9

71-72

Eakes

Crutcher

Eamshaw

77-80

Culbertson

Edmunds

Cummin

Edwards

Cummings

Elder

13-21-22-23

Cunningham

48-61

Daniel

90-94

Elliott

4-7-12-13
22-23-24-28

Davis

8-14-45-94

40-61

DeCloman

83-84

Emory

Delay

Estes

56-59

Eubanks

7-37-38

Griffin

Evans

49-51-93

Hair groves

Farmer

Hale

Fann

7-31-36-49

Hall

19-22-43

Fay

63-68

Hampton

Felker

Harrell

Finch

Harris

Fletcher

Harvey

Flick

Hatton

Flood

Hayes

Forrest

29-76-77

Haynes

1-2-18

Frick

Hays

23-24-64-92

Gannon

8-10-19-43

Hazen

Gentry

Henderson

41-92

Gilberts

Herring

Gill

He stand

Glanton

Hill

20-94

Glasscock

63-64

Hoggard

Gooch

48-61

Hollo man

Good

Hollowell

Goods

Holmes

Gregg

Hood

29-76-77

Gregory

Hooper

Gresham

Hooks

100

Howse

Joiner

81-82-83-85

Hubley

Jones

7-8-46-49

Huddles ton

19-48-61

57-58-61-86
91-93

Hudson

Jonnett

Hunsinger

64-70-71

Jordan

4-15

Hunt

6-11-16-18
29-34-60

Judkin

Hunter

18-37

Kelton

Hurt

Key

Husk

Kiashek

Hutcherson

Kimbro

48-61

Hut chins

Kimbros

Hutchison

King

Jackson

17-70

Kingsley

Jacobs

Knight

8-90-91

James

9-18-29-42

Knott

Jamison

4-5-7-8

Knox

46-48

Kweitseng

Jarrell

Landy

Jarrett

13-86-87

Lane

10-34-44-51

Jenkins

18-50-52

Lassiter

Jennings

Lee

Jink ins

LeGrande

Johns

15-16-27-45
56

Lester

Johnson

48-78-95

Lewis

101

Liadsey

14-24-34-!

Maynards

Mays

Littler

McAbee

57-58

Locke

36-37

McAfee

Lockmiller

68-72

McClain

Long

McColough

Lowerys

McCullam

Lytle

McElroy

19-68

MacGowan

3-4-10-11
12-13-18-:

McFadden

24-25-
32-33-

28-
34-

-31
-40

McFerrin

24-26

59-60

McKalister

Macon

McKnight

Mahaffey

18-38

McNairy

Maize

McQuilkin

Maney

McVeigh

Mann

Merriweather

Manor

56-94

Metisuk

Mardray

Miers

Marlin
Marlins

32-43
10-21

-57

-95

Miles

7-15-20-21

22-23-29-42

48-51-61

Martin

Miller

14-42-48-56

Massey

Maybe rry

7-20

Mills

Mayfield

Milroy

102

Mingle

Overall

45-86-94

Mitchell

2-5-6-
35-51-

•8
54-91

Palmer
Parish

2-14-57
69-92

Moderall

Parker

22-82-83-84

Money

Patrick

36-50

Moore

6-7-16

-38

Patton

Morgan

Payne

Morris

87-88

Peal

Mothershed

Peel

Muhlenburgh

83-84

P endleton

Murfree

Pierce

Mullins

18-41-

42-50

Pitts

Murphy

Plater

Naifield

Pointers

Neal

27-37

Ponder

Neals

Poulson

Neville

Power

69-72

Nice

P rettiman

Norris

Pridgion

O'boy

Primm

8-14-23-37
47

Odell

Puckett

Offutt

Pulley

Oliver

51-5 6

Purdy

Ormes

Putman

103

R a gland

Rodgers

Rainey

Rooker

11-16-18-34
45-50

Ramsey

Rosecrans

Randolph

Ross

4-5-8-11

Raney

18-34-37-38
52

Rayburn

Rowlette

Ready

Russell

18-46

Rear toe

Russworm

3-4-21-22

Rector

24-28-29-34
60

Reed

se-

52-89

Ryan

Reid

ll-]

Sample

Reynolds

Sanders

13-21-28-34

Rhoads

69-72-89

Rhodens

Sanford

18-39-56

Rice

45-

■47

Saunders

69-86-90-92

Richardson

Schell

Riddle

57-

•59

Scott

18-91

Ridley

57-

•59

Scruggs

Rion

Seaborn

Robb

Searcy's

Roberts

43-

•46-47-91

Seward

Shacklett

20-21-51

Robins

Shaw

38-51

Robinson

Shean

104

Sherrell

Street

Shipp

Stringer

90-92

Shreader

Stubblefield

Simmons

85-

Summer

Sims

15-

54-

Swader

Singleton

Swain

Skinner

Sweat

Sloan

8-58

Swinson

Smith

1-3

-6-

Tarpley

18-45

13-

34-

45-

50-

•60-

-61-

Taylor

57-58

Taylors

14-19

Snell

Therrell

Soon

Thomas

6-76-79-80

Soule

25-

•33

Tho mason

Spears

Thompkins

20-34

Sperry

Thompson

6-23-31-59

Stell

Thurston

Stockard

8-9-lC

»-13

15-

16-

17-;

Tiliord

6-46

23-

-24-

-37

-43

45-

■56

Tilmon

90-92-93

Stockird

3-4-6-

-11

Timmons

12-

-13-

•18-

-3L

-32

-34

Tomberlain

8-10-12-20

42-

-51-

■52-

-59

23-42-43-50

60-

-61

Tomlins

Stone

Toombs

Stow

Trimble

86-94

105

Tucker

36-37-

■69

Weltner

Tune

Wendell

Van CI eve

Wesley

VanNatla

Westover

Vaughn

27-45-

-85

Whaley

Vaught

4-7

Wheeler

16-76

Vaughter

11-14

Whitley

43-91

Victory

White

10-11-13

Vinson

Wiggins

Wade

4-5-6-
8-9-10

-7
1-13

wndbahn

14-16-

17-18

WHkins

19-20-

23-

27-28-

-34-

-35

Wniard

55-56-

-59

Wniiams

12-58-92

Walkup

4-7-8-

-24

Williford

81-86-87-88

Wall

Ward

17-34-

■48-

■50

Winship

51-56-

■61-

Womack

Warren

>
Wood

Washington

73-85

Woodfin

Watkins

9-14-35-55

Woods

Watleys

Woodward

Watts

W rather

18-19-36-38

Waycraft

52-59

Weakley

7-10

Wray

Wells

45-82

Wright

73-86

106

Young 12-18

Youree 46

Zumbro 8

---FOR SALE---

The following publications are for sale by the Rutherford County

Historical Society. Box 906 Murfreesboro, Tenn. 37130.

Publications #1-2-4 out of print

Publication #3 Rutherford Marriage Records 1857-59; Pre-history of

Rutherford Co. ; Gen. Griffith Rutherford; 1803 Petition for Forma-
tion of County; Militia Commissions 1821-1830; and Rock Springs
Church History $3. 00 + $. 50 postage

Publication #5 Nashville and Chattanooga Railroad; Rutherford Co.

Postoffices and Postmasters; The Rutherford Rifles; and Hardemans
Mill $3. 00 + $.50 postage

Publication #6 Link Community; History of LaVergne; Fellowship

Comm'onity; and the Sanders Family $3. 00 + $. 50 postage

Publication #7 ---Hopewell Church Church 1816-1883; Stones River

Prestyberian Church; Cripple Creek Presbyterian Church; Early
Militia Order, Petition by Cornelius Sanders for Rev. War Pension.
$3. 00 + $. 50 postage.

1840 Rutherford Census ^with index $5.00 + $.50 postage

Deed Abstracts of Rutherford County 1803-1810

Names of early landowners and other genealogical information from
early deeds $10. 00 + $. 50 postage

Wanted for Future Publications
Articles on the following subjects

1. History of the U. S. National Cemetery at Stones River Battlefield.

2. Location of early land grants

3. History of Old Jefferson

4. 1820 census in alphabetical order

5. History of Brown's Mill

6. Early roads and turnpikes

7. List of marriages recorded by the WPA but not found by the DAR in
their book on "Marriage Bonds for Rutherford Co. , 1803-1850"

8. History of Ridley or Davis Mill

Three volumes of cemetery records published jointly with the Sons of the
American Revolution. The cemetery records took seven years to prepare
for publishing, however, additional material information is still being
found and will be published at a later date! The cemetery volumes may
be ordered from William Walkup, 202 Ridley St. , Smyrna, Tenn. 37167.

Vol. I Covers the Northwest portion of the coimty, includes Percy

Priest Lake area and parts of Wilson and Davidson Counties, 25 6
cemeteries with index and maps $10. 00 + $. 50 postage

Vol. II Eastern portion of Rutherford and the Western part of Cannon

Co. , 241 cemeteries with index and maps $10. 00 + $. 50 postage

Vol . Ill Southwestern portion of Rutherford County, 193 cemeteries,

index and maps $10. 00 + $.50 postage

Also available from William Walkup, 202 Ridley St. , Smyrna, Tenn. 37167.,
is a map of Rutherford County showing the roads, streams, and landowners
dated 1878. $3. 50 + $. 50 postage

RUTHERFORD COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETY, Inc.
MEMBERSHIP
as of December 15, 1976

Mr. & Mrs. W. D. Adkerson
Route 8, Compton Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. M. E. Arnold
Route 2, Box 62-S
Richmond, TX 77469

Ha^'nes Baltimore
302 Haynes Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Robert T. Batey
Route 1, Box 44
Nolensville, TN 37135

Tom Batey

Box 578

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Walter E. Bostick

5332 Jackson St.

North Highlands, CA 95660

Miss Margaret Brevard
903 E. Lytle
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. and Mrs, Fred Brigance
1202 Scottland Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Charles L. Briley
Rural Vale, Route 3
^tlrfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. J. W. Brown
126 Sequoia Drive
Springfield, TN 37172

Mrs. Lida N. Brugge
714 Chickasaw Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Sara Bain Bunting
225 N. University
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr, and Mrs. J. T. Burnette
P.O. Box 2
Smjrrna, TN 37167

Mrs. Jean Caddel

Box 654

Waxahachie, TX 75165

Mr. and Mrs. J. D. Carmack
RED #4, Sulphur Springs Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Cecil J. Cates

1103 Rutherford Blvd.

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Colonel Charles R. Cawthon
1311 Delaware Avenue, SW
Apartment S-245
Washington, DC 20024

Miss Louise Cawthon

1002 E. Northfield Blvd. E-107

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Almond Chaney
Sanford Road
LaVergne, TN 37086

Mrs. George Chaney
P.O. Box 114
LaVergne, TN 37086

James L. Chrlsman
2728 Sharondale Court
Nashville, TN 37215

George D. Clark
2005 S. Memorial Ct .
Pasadena, TX 77502

Mrs. James K. Clayton
525 E. College
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

'■r. fx Mrs. Woodrov Coleman
1206 Belle Meade lilvd.
Nashville, TN 37205

Dr. Robert Corlew
Manson Pike, Route 2
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Edith Craddock
1202 Kirkwood
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. A. W. Cranker
305 Tyne
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Martha C. Crutchfield
1507 Maymont Drlvo
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dallas Public Library
1^54 Commerce Street
Dallas, TX 75201

Mrs. Susan G. Daniel
2103 Foxdale Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Frances Helen Dark

P.O. Box 27

Spring Hill, TN 37174

Mrs. Mary Lee Davidson
210 Kingwood Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Charles V. Davis
Box 119, Route 5
Scottsboro, AL 35768

Mrs. Florence Davis

Old Nashville Hwy. , Rt. 2

Smyrna, TN 37167

Mrs. James R. Dillard
1514 Ridge Drive
Sheffield, AL 35660

Lowry S. Dodd
1803 Leaf Avenue
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Constance Dunlap
226 Grandview Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. Parker D. Elrod
110 Swan Street
Centerville, TN 37033

Don Rogers Farmer
1617 Fannin St. , #2401
Houston, TX 77002

Mrs. Moulton Farrar, Jr.
502 Park Center Drive
Nashville, TN 37205

Miss Mildred Felker
607 E. Pitkin
Pueblo, CO 81004

Mrs. Robert Fletcher
14 President Way
Belleville, TL 62223

Miss Myrtle Ruth Foutch
103 G Street, SW
Washington, DC 20024

John H. Fox

1018 Northfield Blvd.

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Edna G. Fry

Box 470

Melfa, VA 23410

Mrs. Carl E, Goodwin
Route 8, Sanford Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. and Mrs. Thomas G. Gordon

Box 722

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Robin Gould
2900 Connecticut Ave.,
Apartment 324
Washington, DC 20008

Mrs. Judy L. Green
1214 Coffee Avenue
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Robert Gwynne
Brittain Hills Farm
Rock Springs Road
Smyrna, TN 37167

Mr. Donald L. Hagerman
807 Sunset Avenue
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Mary Hall
821 E. Burton
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Jack R. Herriage
Route 11, Box 371
Tyler, TX 75701

Mrs. B. K. Ilibbett, Jr.
2160 Old Hickory Blvd.
Nashville, TN 37215

Mrs. James M. Hobbs
9722 Stanford Avenue
Garden Grove, CA 92641

Mr. Charles E. Hodge, II
505 Hazelwood Drive
Smyrna, TN 37167

Miss Aurelia L. Holden
415 E. Main Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. John W. Hollar
3431 N. 17th Avenue
Phoenix, AZ 85015

Dr. Ernest Hooper
202 Second Avenue
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Elizabeth Hoover
400 E. College Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Walter King Hoover
101 Division
Smyrna, TN 37167

Mr. and Mrs. Robert Hoskins
310 Tyne
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. C. B. Huggins, Jr.
915 E. Main Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. James K. Huhta
507 East Northfield
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. and Mrs. Jack I. Inman
5712 Vine Ridge Drive
Nashville, TN 37205

Mrs. Dallas Isom
1019 Houston Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Robert T. Jacobs
Beech Grove, TN 37018

Ernest King Johns
Box 85, Route 1
Smyrna, TN 37167

Thomas N. Johns
501 Mary Street
Smyrna, TN 37167

Mrs. Buford Johnson
May fie Id Drive
Smyrna, TN 37167

Mrs. R. H. Johnson
615 Webb Street
LaFayette, IJi 70501

Homer Jones

1815 Ragland Avenue

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. Robert B. Jones, III
819 West Northfield
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. and Mrs. Belt Keathley
1207 Whitehall Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Adeline King
Cambridge Apartments
1506 18th Avenue, South
Nashville, TN 37212

Mr. and Mrs. W. H. King
2107 Greenland Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. and Mrs. George Kinnard
Windsor Towers, Apt. 1110
4215 Harding Road
Nashville, TN 37205

Dr. Howard Kirksey
1015 East Bell
I-furfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Lawrence Klingaman
851 NE 128th Street
North Miami, FL 33161

John B. Lane
P.O. Box 31
Smyrna, TN 37167

Dr. Samuel D. Lane
105 Clarendon Avenue
Nashville, TN 37205

John Lasseter
616 Thrush
Miirfreesboro, TN 37130

William C. I.edbetter, Jr.
115 N. University
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Lemieux
410 Kingwood Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

>{rs. Lalia Lester
1307 Northfield Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

T. Vance Little
Beech Grove Farm
Brentwood, TN 37027

Mrs. Louise G. Lynch
Route 5

Franklin, TN 37064

Michael J. Martich

95 Post Avenue

Battle Creek, Ml 49017

Robert L. Mason
Route #1, Hare Lane
Milton, TN 37118

firs. Dorothy M. Matheny
1434 Diana Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

T. Ed Matheny
102 Park Circle
Columbia, TN 38401

Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Matheny
719 Rwing Blvd.
^furfreesboro, TN 37130

Maury County Library
211 West 8th Street
Columbia, TN 38401

Mrs, James McBroom, Jr.
Route 2, Box 131
Christiana, TN 37037

Mr. W. C. McCaslin
Bradyville, TN 37026

Mrs. Mason McCrary
209 Kingwood Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. & Mrs. Ben Hall McFarlin
Route 2, Manson Pike
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Elise McKnight
2602 Loyd Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Kirby McNabb

Route 1

Readyville, TN 37149

Mrs. Evelyn Merritt

R.R. #1

Newman, IL 61942

Miss Luby H. Miles
Monroe House, Apt. 601
522 21st St. , NW
Washington, DC 20006

Donald E. Moser
1618 Riverview Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Wm. David Mullins
1207 Coarsey Drive
Nashville, TN 37217

Eugene R. >{ullins
2400 Sterling Road
Nashville, TN 37215

Mrs. David Naron
459 Blair Road
LaVergne, TN 37086

Mr. and Mrs. James B. Nelson
206 E. Clark Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Laws on B. Nelson

13812 Whispering Lake Dr.

Sun City, AZ 85351

Mrs. J. H. Oliver
The Corners
Readyville, TN 37149

Mr. Harry M. Patillo

Box 1

Eagleville, TN 37067

Dr. John A. Patten
2214 Riley Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Charles C. Pearcy
LaVergne, TN 37086

Dean Pearson
414 Ross Drive
Smyrna, TN 37167

Walt Pfelfer
Box 1936
Abilene, TX 79601

Dr. and Mrs. Homer Pittard
309 Tyne
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr, and Mrs. William 0. Pointer

Route 4

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

James T. Pollard
3401 Leith Avenue
Fort Worth, TX 76133

Bobby Pope
Old U.S. 41
LaVergne, TN 37086

Mr. and Mrs. Bob Ragland

Box 544

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Frances R. Richards
Apt. 33, Executive House
Smyrna, TN 37167

Granville Ridley
730 E. Main
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Billy J. Rogers

506 Jean Drive, Route 2

LaVergne, TN 37086

Mrs. Elvis Rushing
604 N. Spring
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Thomas L. Russell
1611 Montdale Road
Huntsville, AL 35801

Misses Racheal & Sara Lou Sanders
1311 Greenland Drive, Apt. D- 1
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Richmond Sanders

205 Cumberland Circle

Nashville, TN 37214

Mr. and Mrs. Robert M. Sanders
Route #4, Box 267
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. and Mrs. Robert S. Sanders
P.O. Box 1275
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

John F. Scarbrough, Jr.
701 Fairview
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. and Mrs. John Shacklett
307 S, Tennessee Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. J. Mahlon Sharp
Route 2, Almaville Road
Smyrna, TN 37167

Charles E. Shelby
P.O. Box 6734
Savannah, GA 31405

William A, Shull, Jr.
4211 Ferrara Drive
Silver Springs, MD 20906

Don Simmons
Melber, KY 42069

Eugene Sloan

728 Greenland Drive

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Becky Smith
1910 Memorial Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Colonel Sam W. Smith
318 Tyne
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Miss Dorothy Smotherraan
1220 N. Spring Street
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. James E. Smotherraan

Route #1

College Grove, TN 37046

Mrs. Nell Smotherraan
207 Kingwood Drive
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Travis Smotherman
21 Vaughn's Gap Road
Apartment B- 28
Nashville, TN 37205

Mrs. E. C. Stewart
127 Inner Circle
Maxwell AFB, AL 36113

Mrs, Carl V. Stine
Route 2, Box 780
Azle, TX 76020

Allen J. Stockard
1330 Franklin Road
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs, Robert Mac Stone
921 We St view Avenue
Nashville, TN 37205

Mr, Roy Tarwater
815 W. Clark Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Dr. Robert L. Taylor, Jr.
1810 Jones Blvd.
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mr. C. L. VanNatta

P.O. Box 2862

Rocky River, OH 44116

Mrs. Joe VanSickle
910 Ewing
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. J. Wilbur Vaughan
204 Poplar Street
Martin, TN 38237

Mrs. Frances H. Vaughn
5155 Abel Lane
Jacksonville, FL 32205

Mrs. Emmett VJaldron

Box 4

LaVergne, TN 37086

Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Walkup
202 Ridley Street
Smyrna, TN 37167

Mrs. George F. Watson
Executive House, B-17
Franklin, TN 37064

Mayor and Mrs. W.H. Westbrooks

306 Tyne
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Charles Wharton
917 Crownhill Drive
Nashville, TN 37217

Miss Kate l-Jharton
Box 156, Route 2
Apopka, FL 32703

Miss Virginia Wilkinson
1118 E. Clark
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Ammon Williamson

Route 2

Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Virginia Wilson
507 Winfrey Drive
>furfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs, Pauline H. Womack

307 E. Monroe
Greenwood, MS 38930

Mrs. John Woodfin
1320 Richland Place
Murfreesboro, TN 37130

Mrs. Jane Snell Woods
3428 Hampton Avenue
Nashville, TN 37215

Henry G. Wray
24367 Fir Avenue
Sunnymead, CA 92388

Mrs. A. H. Wright, Jr.
1415 Harding Place
Nashville, TN 37215

F. Craig Youree
Route #2
Readyville, TN 37149

Mr. Bill Walkup
202 Ridley Street
Smyrna, TN 37167

ATE DUE

Call Number

976.857

R951p

V.8

77-09977

Rutherford County Historical

TITLE

Society

LIBRARY

MIDDLE TENNESSEE STATE UNIVERSITY

MURFREESBORO. TENNESSEE

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Mi : (./..,

MftR 2 0 2007

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HIGHSMITH 46-220

M T S U LIBRARY

3 3082 00527 4617

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