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THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 2 March 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submittino; material;
The tenth of each month
HOW DO YOU DO?
Wien the first issue of the bulletin of
the B.P.L.P.S.A. appeared, it carried at
its masthead the phrase "Question Mark",
for two reasons. First, a more formal
title had not been adopted; and secondly,
it represented a state of mind. With the
passage of time, that name became perma-
nent since it seemed to suggest the poten-
tialities of such a bulletin as a growing}
evolving, intelligent, inquiring periodi-
cal. Of course, the question marks asso-
ciated with certain aspects of the bulle-
tin have been eliminated, since, though
young in years, there has already been
established a challenging tradition to be
lived up to.
The first Editor-in-Chief was Miss Honor
C. McCusker, formerly the Curator of
English Literature, who left the service
of the Library to assume duties with the
State Department. She was most happily
succeeded by Mrs Sarah W. Flannery, Chief
of the History Department, whose direction
of and contributions to the Question Mark
are fresh in your minds. This issue of
the bulletin is its first appearance under
its present editorial aegis.
The Question Mark will continue to gath-
er professional information of especial
interest to members of the Association
It will try to report information about
people and events throughout the system
that does not travel too far or too fast
through a group the size of the Boston
Public Library family. But, as the pres-
ent President of the Association has al-
ready pointed out, much of the vitality
and vigor of such an undertaking depends
on you.
The name is still the Question Tferk.
Commas, periods, quotation marks, and so
on, as well as questions marks, will be
supplied and are all ready waiting to be
used. But you be sure to supply the wordsJ
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Margaret F. Green, Kirstein Business
Branch.
Matthew P. Gallagher, History Depart-
ment.
Isabelle M. McHugh, Office of the
Trustees.
Mrs Barbara P. Cotter, Reference Divi-
sion Office.
Robert J» Harris, Book Stack Service.
Salter R. Curley, Science and Technol-
ogy Department, (formerly part-time in
Fine Arts Department).
Norma E. Dalton, Book Stack Service
(formerly part-time in Book Stack Service).
Joan L. Hopkinson, Book Selection De-
partment, Circulation Division.
Mrs Jane M. Jackman, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division.
Frank A. Milillo, Book Stack Service.
Naomi R. Michalak, Charlestown Branch.
Duane E. Young, Circulation Division
Office.
Isabel M. Martino, Parker Hill Branch,
(formerly part-time at Brighton Branch).
Resignations
Fiorina E. Reffi, Allston Branch, to be
married.
Babies
A daughter named Joan Margery was born
to Mr and Mrs Earn on McDonough on February
24, 1949. Mr McDonough is on the staff
of the General Reference Department and
Mrs McDonough (Phoebe Stone) is a former
staff member.
Deaths
Bridget Day, retired member of the
cleaning staff, on March 2.
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Fublication by Staff Member
The Library Journal for February 15,
1949 carries an article by Roger P.
Bristol of the Cataloging and Classifica-
tion Department of the Reference Division:
"It Takes Courage to Stock 'Taboos'".
Library Visitors
Mr Howard M. Nixon, Assistant Keeper in
the Department of Printed Books, British
Museum, visited the Boston Fublic Library
on January 27, 1949. Mr Nixon is visit-
ing American libraries and microfilming
institutions to study the latest techni-
cal developments and library practices.
Miss Johanna R. Wolff, children's li-
brarian from The Hague, Holland, visited
Boston libraries during the week of March
7, She has been in this country on a
fellowship from UNESCO, since the first of
October, 1948. Miss Wolff has visited li-
braries in New York City, Cleveland,
Detroit, and other large cities, as well
as The Boys and Girls House in Toronto,
under arrangements made by Miss Mildred
Batchelder of A.L.A. headquarters in
Chicago. On Wednesday, March 9, Miss
Wolff spoke informally to the children's
librarians of the Boston Public Library at
their monthly meeting, telling them about
library work for children in her country,
and of Holland's pleasure in the receipt
of the delightful Treasure Chests of chil-
dren's books from America.
**********
ALUMNAE NOTES
Naomi-Churchill Dick, who left the
Office of the Trustees in the early fall
for work in a civilian capacity with the
United States Department of the Army, re-
turned from Germany several weeks ago»
On "Wednesday, February 23, she was married
to Captain Howard G. Dice at Leslie
Lindsay Memorial Chapel , Emmanuel Church.
After spending their honeymoon in
"Washington, D. C, and Sun Valley, Idaho,
Mr and Mrs Dice will live in Omaha,
Nebraska, pending a hoped-for reassignment
abroad. While in Washington, the couple
had lunch with Corporal Doris A. Quigley,
also a former member of the staff of the
Office of the Trustees.
Mr and Mrs James P. McDevitt have an-
nounced the birth of a son, Daniel John,
on February 9. Mrs McDevitt is the former
Agnes Dunn of Charlestown Branch Library.
Daniel John has two brothers and two sis-
ters.
Mr and Mrs John Niland have announced
the birth of a son, Lawrence Joseph.
Margaret Niland was a member of the staff
in the Book Selection Department of the
Reference Division.
**********
IN MEMORIAM
MARY URSULA NICHOLS
Three months after her mid- summer trans-
fer to Faneuil Branch Library, a little
North End girl asked, "Where is Miss
Nichoxs? She liked children". This in-
stinctive recognition of the underlying
attitude of the former Branch Librarian
reflects the fact that to the end of her
service, Mary Nichols remained at heart
what she had first chosen to be — a Chil-
dren's Librarian. A faithful and compe-
tent executive and administrator, she was
by predilection a worker with and for
children.
To her staff, Mary Nichols had three
outstanding qualities: kindness and un-
selfishness, honesty, and courage. Her
new assistants she took to all points of
interest, introduced them at all schools,
both public and parochial, and to all
social agencies in the district. She
never nagged her staff. Her Yankee humor
was dry and delightful. Nor was it from
her that we learned of her going to the
home of a cleaning woman too ill to get
out of bed, and building a fire and making
tea — and not merely once.
Her innate honesty was inflexible. She
was no less exigent with herself than with
her staff. If she arrived at 9:02, she so
reported, with a scrupulous honesty that
-3-
inspired respect. From workmen or library
employee, she insisted on a dollar's
worth of service for every dollar the
taxpayers provided.
No fear of disapprobation deterred her
from defense or attack where she felt
principle to be at stake. Mary Nichols
never attempted to evade or to shift
responsibility. And though we were so
close to her that we perhaps took it for
granted, in retrospect we realize, at
least in some degree, the magnificent
courage with which she faced life, well
knowing that the ever- increasing physical
burden of pain and effort would have pre-
cisely the end that brought merciful re-
lease on ?Jednesday, January 26, 1949.
To work with Mary Nichols those last
fruitful years was a privilege. Her high
courage remains an inspiration to devo-
tion to duty. May the earth rest lightly
on that gallant heart,
Geraldine S. Herrick
E. CAROLYN MERRILL TAYLOR
Mrs E. Carolyn Merrill Taylor died in
Brookline on February 19, 1949 after a
long illness. Mrs Taylor was a member of
the staff of the Cataloging and Classifi-
cation Department, Reference Division,
for thirty-three years. She was an out-
standing example of one who ever retained
a marked enthusiasm for her daily work.
Her almost superhuman accuracy was evi-
dent to everyone who had contact with her,
and yet she was understanding of that
lack in others. Because of her duty
nights and Sundays in the Music Depart-
ment, she was aware of the needs of the
public and the catalogers' responsibility.
The scholarly cataloging of the Music
Collection over the years that she worked
with it is a monument to her industry,
knowledge, and appreciation of all phases
of music,
Mrs Taylor made a great contribution to
the Library, more than most of us can
hope to accomplish. She was personally
poised, serene, kind, and possessed a de-
lightful sense of humor. We extend our
sympathies to her husband, Mr Lucien
Taylor, who is also a former member of
the staff.
Alioe E. Hackett
He****** »c He*
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
The first meeting of the Executive
Board of the B.P.L.P.S.A, which was held
in the Staff Library on Friday morning,
March 4, with only one member absent,
was an interesting experience for those
members of the Board who had never served
in that capacity before. Aside from the
routine business matters, a very detailed
discussion was carried on regarding the
plan outlined in writing by Mr Joseph L.-
Wheeler, former Librarian at Enoch Pratt
Library, Baltimore, for a series of lec-
tures to be presented under the sponsor-
ship of the B.P.L.P.S.A., these lectures
to be based on Mr Wheeler's forthcoming
book on Administration. After a thorough
examination of all angles of the question
it was unanimously decided not to recom-
mend the sponsorship of such a series.
On a separate page of this issue you
will find a list of the standing commit-
tees for the current year. I am sure
that you will think, as did members of
the Executive Board when the list was
submitted to them, that the affairs of
the Association are in hands of a very
competent group of committees, headed in
every instance by people of exceptional
ability. With your cooperation these
committees should be able to make a out-
standing contribution to the interests of
the Association.
Let's all make a real effort, if it
takes an effort--which I doubt, to make
our first program of the new year a
marked success. Bishop Wright, a former
staff member and currently a member of
the Examining Committee, is a speaker of
recognized ability. His knowledge of
world events, as well as his recent trip
to Ireland, makes him especially quali-
fied to give us a stimulating talk on his
chosen subject. The film on Ireland
-4-
which is to be shown is an exceptionally-
fine one. Need one mention refreshments
as an inducement after that?
The chairman of the Entertainment Com-
mittee has two treats in store for us.
She has arranged for two hundred seats--
one hundred of them table seats, the
other hundred of them first balcony — for
a POPS night on Friday evening, June 24.
Save that date! She is also making ar-
rangements through Philip J. McNiff,
Librarian of the Lamont Library, for the
members of the organization to visit that
library, exact date to be specified later.
Since it is strictly a "No Ladies
Allowed" library this should be a genuine
treat for the feminime members who always
enjoy going into prohibited areas. This
will be your one and only chance to visit
Lamont and see the latest in library
fashions.
This is the month when every member has
an opportunity to make a personal contri-
bution to the Association. Dues are duel
Please accept this stupendous challenge,
all twenty-five cents worth, and give
your contribution to your staff repre-
sentative today — right now. As soon as
the dues are received by the treasurer,
Mrs Lydia Falladino of the Open Shelf
Department, and the necessary records
made, your 1949 membership card will be
forwarded to you.
**********
Our president and Arthur H. Farsons,
Librarian of the Brockton Public Library,
are to be guest speakers on the united
Nations program, It's Your Move Next,
transcribed over Station 1-7C0P at 10:30
p.m., Monday, April 4.
**********
B.P.L. SCORES HEAVILY IN NOMINATIONS FOR
FIFTY NOTABLE BOOKS OF 1948
On October 1, 1948 a letter, quoted
here in part, was addressed to this Li-
brary by Mr Louis M. Nourse of the St.
Louis Public Library, and President of
the Public Libraries Division of the
American Library Association.
"A committee of the Public Libraries
Division... is preparing a list of out-
standing books for the current year to...
be adopted as the A. L. A. list of 'Fifty
Notable Books of 1948'.... Representative
libraries and certain individuals are be-
ing asked to suggest titles. ..of American
publications for adult readers published
...during 1948.. .selected. ..because of
their usefulness, their timeliness or
their contribution to permanent litera-
ture."
In November and December 1948 a commit-
tee of twelve members of the B. P. L.
staff discussed nominations for this list.
Two hundred and thirteen titles were re-
viewed orally at four sessions. For only
one of these titles, The Gathering Storm,
by "^inston Churchill, was there a unani-
mous favorable vote. Runners-up were
Sherwood's Roosevelt and Hopkins, with 9
votes; Hull's Memoirs, 10} Mailer's The
naked and the dead, 9; Stilwell's Papers,
8; and Paton, Cry the beloved country, 7.
The list finally adopted by the A. L. A.
and currently appearing in The Booklist
for February »15 is reproduced below. The
36 titles starred were named by the B. P. L.
committee.
Of the 14 others, 12 were discussed but
rejected by a majority. Only 2 were not
considered at all, The Africa of Albert
Schweitzer and ^re need not fail, by Welles,
FIFTY NOTABLE BOOKS OF 1948
♦Bradley. No place to hide.
♦Camus. The plague.
*Chase. The proper study of mankind.
♦Churchill. The gathering storm.
♦Conant. Education in a divided world.
Crankshaw. Russia and the Russians.
♦Eisenhower. Crusade in Europe.
♦Evatt. The United Nations.
♦Fairbank. The United States and China.
♦Faulkner. Intruder in the dust.
Freeman. George Washington, 2v.
♦Gandhi. Gandhi's autobiography.
♦Giedion. Mechanization takes command.
♦Greene. The heart of the matter.
Hamilton, ""itness to the truth.
♦Hull. The memoirs of Cordell Hull.
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Joy and Arnold, The Africa of Albert
Schweitzer.
♦Kinsey and others. Sexual behavior in
the human male.
*Krutch. Henry David Thoreau.
*La Guardia. The making of an insurgent
*Laski. The American democracy.
*Lecomte du Nouy. The road to reason.
♦Literary history of the United States.
Lockridge. Raintree County.
Lomax. Folk song U. S. A.
MbWilliams. A mask for privilege.
♦Mailer, The naked and the dead.
♦Malone. Jefferson and his time (v,l).
♦Mann. Dr Faustus.
Mearns. The Lincoln papers.
Merton. The seven storey mountain.
*Paton. Cry, the beloved oountry.
♦Plievier. Stalingrad.
Russell. Human knowledge.
♦Sandburg. Remembrance Rock.
*Shaw. The young lions.
♦Sherwood. Roosevelt and Hopkins.
Sitwell. Laughter in the next room.
♦Stewart. Fire.
♦Stilwell. The Stilwell papers.
♦Stimson, On active service in peace
and war.
♦Taylor. The taste of angels.
Toynbee. Civilization on trial.
♦Van Doren. The great rehearsal.
♦Vogt. Road to survival.
♦Ward. The West at bay.
♦Wecter. The age of the great depres-
sion, 1929-1941.
Welles. We need not fail.
♦White. Man called White.
Wilder. The ides of March.
Editor's Note: If it was modesty which
prompted the committee to present its
report without listing its membership,
we commend it for that desirable quali-
ty. Feeling that it should, at the
same time, be commended for its achieve-
ment, we list the names so that due
credit may be given to:
Christine Hayes, Chairman
Chief, Book Selection Department,
Reference Division
Geraldine M. Altman
Branch Librarian, Jeffries Point
Branch Library
Harry Andrews
Second Assistant, Branch Issue
Department
John M. Carroll
Chief, General Reference Depart-
ment, and Deputy Supervisor
Muriel C. Javelin
Chief, Open Shelf Department and
Supervisor in Charge of irrork with
Adults
Priscilla S. MacFadden
Chief, Fine Arts Department
Louisa S. Metcalf
First Assistant, Open Shelf De-
partment
Ollie J. Partridge
Second Assistant, Open Shelf De-
partment
Edna G. Peck
Chief, Book Selection Department,
Circulation Division
Mary F, Ryan
Assistant, Parker Hill Branch Li-
brary
Theodora B. Scoff
Branch Librarian, Mattapan Branch
Library
Lois M. Shoemaker
Probationary Assistant, History
Department
**********
BRANCH LIBRARY NOTES
The East Boston Branch Library will hold
Open House on Monday, March 28th, from
seven to ten o'clock. A special program
\vill be held in the Lecture Hall at eight
o'clock. A social hour with refreshments
will take place afterward. All who have
worked at East Boston and interested staff
members are cordially invited.
A display of interest at the Jamaica
Plain Branch Library has for its caption,
on a large green shamrock, Ireland, land
of scenic charm. Photographs of both
scenes and people typical of Ireland were
obtained through the courtesy of the Irish
Consulate. Neighbors and members of the
staff filled a cabinet with pieces of
Irish linen, peat, a jug, a cup and saucer
brought from Ireland, an ancient cross
made in Ireland over fifty years ago, and
albums and photographs taken in Ireland.
The Irish airway contributed a large post-
er of Wicklow. Books by the authors
O'Brien, O'Flaherty, Byrne, Callaghan,
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Purcell, Laverty, McLaverty are circula-
ting well. A book talk on Irish fiction
is planned.
This is one of the series on other
parts of the world, such as Pan America,
Scotland, Palestine, and the Near East,
to be displayed at this branch in con-
secutive order.
On February 26 Mrs Miriam Hannon was
the guest of honor at a luncheon given by
the Staff of the South Boston Branch
Library at Hampshire House. Superb
shrimp cocktail was followed by a deli-
cious curry of turkey, with luscious
strawberries and ioe cream in various
forms for dessert.
A gift of dinner plates in the "Wedgwood
Napoleon Ivy pattern added to her china
set. Friends take notice I Mrs Hannon
has been transferred to Allston Branch
Library.
MARCH 17 IN SOUTH BOSTON
To the people of South Boston the month
of March has a dual significance — the
joint celebration on March 17 of Evacua-
tion Day and Saint Patrick's Day. ""hile
appreciating the importance of the first,
to the many Irish- Americans who live in
that part of the city, it is the second
which they celebrate with the greater
degree of affection. It is, therefore,
appropriate that the three branch librar-
ies should feature displays stressing the
history and legends of Ireland.
South Boston Branch started its cele-
bration with an Irish Night. The film
"lings to Ireland was shown. Patrick
Joyce, a seventy-seven-year-old resident
of the district, played Irish tunes on
his fiddle, and Anne Connors, Children's
Assistant, sang ,,177hen Irish Eyes are
Smiling."
On display at this library are souvenirs
of Ireland furnished by the people of the
district, including a fine collection of
Irish linens and Irish ware lent by Mrs
Patrick J. Foley and Mrs Catherine
Connolly, and three Irish dolls, complete
in every detail, lent by Mrs Patrick J.
Foley.
In the display case in the juvenile
room of Washington Village Branch Library
is a little old man playing a fife and
looking at a pot of gold at the end of
the rainb&w — a leprechaun, a fairy or
sprite in Irish folklore. Underneath a
poster bearing the caption Irish Tales
are books for young people on and about
Ireland. Bookmarks with green shamrocks
scattered over them are being given to the
children, and appropriate books are set
aside for the adults of the district.
The City Point Branch Library is featur-
ing a display of articles from Ireland,
including Irish Baleek china, china cups
and saucers from Sligo, lent by Mrs Helen
McAuley, Irish linen and an old Irish
shillelagh. There is also a handsome
replica of the famous Book of Kells and
an illuminated manuscript copy of the
Gospels in Latin. Featured too is a book
called Atlas and Cyclopedia of Ireland,
lent by the Neponset Branch Library. This
book which lists leading Irish families,
gives coats of arms, and shows pictures
and maps of Ireland, has been particularly
intriguing to the people of the district
who have found much pleasure in identify-
ing familiar landmarks. A poster, St.
Patrick and the Emerald Isle, has also
caused much interest inasmuch as on it are
indicated family names common to specific
parts of Ireland. Shamrock bookmarks and
book lists are being distributed,
**********
BPLEBA VALENTINE PARTY
On Thursday, February 10, 1949, the
Boston Public Library Employees' Benefit
Association, Inc. held a Valentine dinner
and dance in the Salon of the Hotel
Sheraton. The room was appropriately
decorated with valentine motifs and color-
ful balloons were attached to each chair,
both effecting a gay, holiday air. Over
200 people — past and present staff members
and their fri end s--en joyed a delicious
dinner and the talented singing of Alice
O'Donnell of Book Stack SerTioo and the
Herman Sisters, Martha of Charlestown
Branch Library and Patricia, formerly of
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the Branch Issue Department.
The highlight of the evening was a mock
marriage skit with Alvin George of the
Stock Purchasing Department as the bride
and Henry B. Jones of Book Stack Service
as the happy bridegroom. John McNally of
the Buildings Department acted the part
of the officiating clergyman.
Frank Myers and the Braves Troubadours
provided tuneful music for dancing until
1 a.m. From all reports everyone felt
this was the best affair sponsored by the
Employees' Benefit Association to date.
Congratulations to the Entertainment
Committee I
**********
WORN THRESHOLDS
Someone has noted that the Library's
attractiveness rises as the thermometer
drops and that bad weather may be an in-
centive for getting started on a book
that one has long had in mind to read.
That may be so, but what happens when we
have pleasant, balmy weather such as
Bostonians experienced in the week of
February 25 to March 3, just gone by?
In that week special arrangements were
set up at the Central Library whereby an
hourly count was made of visitors to the
Library. The count revealed that a total
of 31,035 persons entered the Central
Library in these seven days. This is an
average of 4,434 persons a day, or 369
visitors during each hour that the Li-
brary was open.
**********
MASSACHUSETTS LIBRARY ASSOCIATION
Library expansion programs was the main
topic of the morning session of the meet-
ing of the Massachusetts Library Associa-
tion at the Brookline Public Library on
February 9, 1949.
Harvard University's program, outlined
by Keyes D. Metcalf , Director, was es-
tablished ten years ago, and encompassed
four units— for less used books, treas-
ures, undergraduates, and underground
stacks. The building of the New England
Deposit, Houghton, and the Lamont librar-
ies took care of these needs, Lamont pro-
vides underground stacks in addition to
facilities for undergraduates. Mr Metcalf
thinks Harvard's expansion program is con-
cluded. It will use the New England De-
posit Library or a regional library in-
stead of planning more buildings in
Harvard Yard,
The Boston Public Library's program, as
presented by Milton E. Lord, Director, in-
cludes expansion of the Central Library
and of the branch libraries. Of the
Boston University buildings recently pur-
chased, the former Boston Athletic Associa-
tion building will be used as a service
building for the staff. Mr Lord reminded
the group that the building has a swimming
pool and an excellent indoor track! The
College of Liberal Arts will probably be
razed. If the main entrance to the Cen-
tral Library is, changed from Dartmouth to
Boylston Street, the Boylston Street side
vail then be used for much needed exhibi-
tion space and will furnish corridors be-
tween the present building and the new-
buildings.
Three new branch libraries are planned
for 1949, each to cost $75,000 including
the land. The buildings will be one story
high, without cellars, of a type that can
be used for commercial purposes if they
are no longer desirable as libraries. It
is hoped that a bookmobile may be bought
later in the year to meet the interim
needs of the public until more branch li-
braries are built.
Since no funds are available for new
buildings, the expansion program of
Framingham Public Library, described by
Edward Perry, Librarian, means looking
critically at its organization, its per-
sonnel, and its book collection. The
branch in the town hall is now larger than
the main library. The library's one en-
dowment fund is restricted to the main
library. Mr Perry hopes to liberalize
this arrangement so that the branch li-
braries may share in the fund. If the
March town meeting provides the money for
his new classification and pay plan, he
will be able to strengthen the staff, re-
placing lost members and adding more. The
recataloging of the library provides an
opportunity to weed out "dead" books. A
-8-
central or circuit collection is being
built up to avoid overduplication.
Stacy B. Southworth, Chairman of the
Board of Free Public Library Commission-
ers, announced that the report on certi-
fication, undertaken by the Advisory Com-
mittee of librarians, will be ready with-
in two or three months,
Thurston B. Taylor of Worcester Public
Library urged the members to write
Congressmen Kennedy and McCormick to pro-
mote favorable action on the Library
Demonstration Bill.
At the afternoon meeting Virginia
Kirkus spoke of the influence of best
seller lists on reading. Miss Kirkus
thinks one of the evils of best seller
lists is that poor books are listed be-
cause their authors have previously writ-
ten good books. The lists show unusual
interest in war novels and a lessening of
the preponderence of historical novels.
Miss Kirkus characterized The Naked and
the Dead as "painfully authentic" and
was surprised that it became a best sel-
ler. Discussing it with soldiers she
learned that it gave them a sense of
comradeship and of knowing each other.
Occasionally books of literary value do
make the best seller lists as, for ex-
ample, Graham Greene's Heart of the
Matter and Rumer Godden's Candle for St.
Jude.
Siri M. Andrews, Young People's Librar-
ian at the Concord, New Hampshire, Public
Library, said that A.L.A.'s Plans for the
Teen Age represents idealism in book
selection for the student of junior and
senior high school age. Miss Andrews
thinks young people are reading less.
Radio and television cut down their
reading time and influence the kind of
book wanted. Sherlock Holmes is too
slow after hearing radio murder stories.
Young people, with their many activities,
are too pressed for time to get the un-
derlying meaning for which the book is
selected. Miss Andrews concluded that
the librarian should do her book selec-
tion realistically and provide growing-
up books. Science, or pseudo-science,
fiction, and poetry are popular in
Concord.
**********
CATHOLIC BOOK 7JEEK
On Saturday, February 26, as a final
gathering of Catholic Book 'Vfeek, an
authors' meeting was held at the Parker
Hill Branch Library. The four principal
speakers stressed the slogan of the Book
*"Teek, "Read Wisely — Share Truth.", com-
menting on books which had influenced
their lives or recommending books to in-
fluence our lives. Rev. Francis Moran,
editor of The Pilot, spoke on Catholic
reading; Helen Landreth, author of Dear
Dark Head and, currently, The Fursuit of
Robert Emmett, gave intimate glimpses of
people and places in Ireland; Mrs Dorothy
""ayman, of the Boston Globe, began with
Uncle Tom's Cabin and Ben Hur, dwelling on
their spiritual values and their impres-
sion on her early life; and William
Scofield, of the Boston Traveler,' talked
on Communism. Mr Scofield, spent some
time in Europe last Fall, and gave an in-
teresting account of conditions in Europe
as seen by a news reporter. The speakers
were introduced by John O'Loughlin, Li-
brarian of Boston College and President of
the New England Unit of the Catholic Li-
brary Association. Rev. John Broderick,
Librarian of the Creagh Research Library
of St. John's Seminary, was Chairman of
the Catholic Book "leek Committee.
**********
ADULT EDUCATION COUNCIL OF GREATER BOSTON
Several members of the Boston Public
Library staff enjoyed the dinner meeting
of the Adult Education Council held at
Simmons College on Monday evening, March
7. Fortified by a delicious dinner, pre-
pared and served by the Simmons Cafeteria
staff, the guests assembled to hear the
speaker of the evening, Marc Starr, Educa-
tional Director of the I.L.GoW.U. and Mem-
ber of the Executive Board of the American
Association for Adult Education,, The
meeting was opened by M. Norcross Stratton,
Vocational Director, State Department of
Education, who, after a brief business
session, introduced Dr Harrison L. Harley,
Professor of Philosophy and Psychology,
Simmons College, who in turn presented Mr
Starr,.
Mr Starr's remarks were most challenging
and made those present realize that on the
-9-
shoulders of such groups as the Adult
Education Council, organized to further
intellectual freedom, rested the fate of
the future. Unfortunately, Mr Starr had
to return immediately to New York and was
unable to stay and answer the many ques-
tions which were around in the minds of
his listeners by his critical analyses of
the menace of social illiteracy.
Mrs Muriel Javelin is the Executive
Secretary of the Adult Education Council.
**********
FILM COUNCIL OF GREATER BOSTON
The April meeting of the Film Council
of Greater Boston will be held in the
Lecture Hall of the Boston Public Library
on Tuesday, April 12.
Subject: Producing your own motion
pictures.-- an exhibit of
home-made movies produced by people in
the Greater Boston area.
A panel of experts on the production of
motion pictures will be present to criti-
cize the pictures shown and to offer
fundamental suggestions for producing
motion pictures .
If you know of anyone in the Greater
Boston Area who has produced a motion
picture, please leave the name and ad-
dress of the person with Mrs Muriel
Javelin.
All individuals interested in the pro-
duction, distribution, or utilization of
educational motion pictures are invited
to this meeting.
The Boston Public Library is one of the
sponsoring agents of the Film Council of
Greater Boston.
**********
SOAP BOX
IN A POOR LIBRARIAN'S BUDGET
"Ten dollars dues for A.L.A." .. .
It's oh, so' easy just to say!
Two hundred cups of cheap, black coffee
or
One hundred cups in a tea shoppe.
or
Ten weeks carfare to work and back
or
Nylons a year you shall not lack ■
or
Boston Symphony for one whole year
or
You'll drink a hundred glasses of beer
or
Eight plays for dollar-twenty each
or
Three and one-third cheap opera seats
or
Sixty- seven "cheese on rye"
You sadly say and softly sigh.
It's scrimp and save to do as you
should.
A.L.A. you'd better be goodj
Shakespeare (of course)
*
77ANTED:
An adequate answer to the question
"Thy should Professional employees get
four weeks vacation, and Subprof essionals
get only two?"
Answers accepted from any one, if
anyone can think one up0
Enigma,
**********
'■'. ,:
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BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
Officers and Standing Committees, 1949
Officers
President
Vice-President
Corresponding Secretary-
Recording Secretary-
Treasurer
Edna G. Peck
Frank P. Bruno
Irene J. "r,Tadsworth
Mery J. Brady-
Mrs Lydia A. Palladino
Mrs Geraldine S. Herrick
Charles L. Higgins
The Executive Board
Helen Sagoff
Standing Committees
Catherine M. MacDonald
Louisa S. Metcalf
Constitution
Moorfield Storey, Jr., Chairman
Mrs Gertrude L-. Bergen
Roger P. Bristol
Gladys R. "r!hite
Entertainment
Margaret~A. Calnan, Chairman
Mrs Margaret D. Butler
Rose G. DiPasquale
Mrs Mary D. Farrell
Veronica M. Flattich
Mildred E, Francis
Mary A. Hackett
Marion R. Herzig
Mrs Grace B. Loughlin
Jean Tatson
Mrs Edna M. Wollent
Membership and Hospitality
Marie J~Pineo, Chairman
Rose E. Baravella
Anne P. Connors
Mary T. Crowe
Barbara Gilson
Ruth Riceman
Men's House Committee
Charles J. Gillis, Chairman
Louis Polishook
Robert J. Roper
Rare Book Department
Mattapan Branch Library-
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Reference Division
Mt. Pleasant Branch Library
Connolly Branch Library
Periodical and Newspaper
Dopartm^nt
North End Branch Library
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Reference Division
Book Stack Service
Business Office
Parker Hill Branch Library
Roslindale Branch Library
Branch Issue Department
Director ;s Office
Staff Hospital
Uphams Corner Branch Library
3c ok Preparation Department
South Boston Branch Library
"lest Roxbury Branch Library
History Department
Connolly Branch Library
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Circulation Division
Science and Technology Department,
Patent Room
Science and Technology Department
■
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Program
Mrs Geraldine M. Altman, Chairman
Roger P. Bristol
Mary F. Daly-
Margaret A. Morgan
Dorothy F. Nourse
Jeffries Point Branch Library
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Reference Division
Statistical Department
Dorchester Branch Library
East Boston Branch Library
Publications
Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Mildred R. Adelson
M. Dorothy Brackett
John M.- Carroll
Eleanor DiGiannantonio
Records, Files, and Statistics
Office
Jamaica Plain Branch Library
City Point Branch Library
General Reference Department
Kirstein Business Branch
Staff Library
Leonard J. Macmillan, Chairman
Harry Andrews
Mary F. Daly
Mrs Evelyn G. Green
B. Joseph O'Neil
Mrs Mary W. Taters
Book Purchasing Department
Branch Issue Department
Statistical Department
Jamaica Plain Branch Library
Periodical and Newspaper
Department
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Reference Division
"Somen's House Committee
Mary O'G. Cahill, Chairman
Deirdre M. Barry
Mary E. Cull inane
Flora A. Ennis
Mary L. Gilman
Mrs Mary L. Sands
Book Purchasing Department
Book Stack Service
Cataloging and Classification
Department, Reference Division
Book Stack Service
Lower Mills Branch Library
Fine Arts Department
i f\(zv. Jonn J
Y3
Auxiliary Bishop of Boston
in an illustrated lecture
Friday, April 8, 1349 ai 8:30 R
in the B.RL Lecture Hall
rnfortridJ re c <z ptl ori to 1 1 owim Q
All staff members invitee
Come cind bring Sl friend
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^ARY
PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Fublic Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 3 April 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M» Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M» Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material :
The renth of each month
"."HAT'S YOUR SCORE?
What do you know about A.L.A. and efforts
to secure Federal Aid for Libraries?
'That do you know about programs for pro-
fessional education and recruiting on
a national scale and in our own back-
yard -- or front yard?
'That do you know about M.L.A. and Freedom
of Speech?
"That do you know about Certification of
Librarians in Massachusetts?
What do you know about libraries and the
Great Issues Program?
What do you know about the Great Books
program?
."That do you know about C.A.R.E.?
Vftiat do you know about the lending of
films?
"That do you know about State Aid
programs?
What do you know about Bookmobiles in
Boston?
"-That have you contributed in time, sug-
gestions, thought, energy, support, or
money, where such were involved, to
these activities?
Has 1949 so far seemed like a signifi-
cant year in librarians hip to YOU?
It has been an important year. If
it hasn't reached you, why not?
There's A.L.A. , S.L.A., M.L.A.,
B.P.L.P.S.A., B.P.L., and YOU.
What's YOUR score?
**********
The Publications Committee has pre-
pared an outline to help you in report-
ing news for The Question Mark. Copies
to be filled out for the next month will
be sent to Field Representatives with
each current issue. A sample copy forms
the last page of this issue.
**********
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Patricia E. McDonough, Charlestown
Branch Library.
Robert J. Carner, Rare Book Department.
Transfers
With the closing of the Fellowes
Athenaeum Branch Library;
Marjorie A* Obenauer to City Point
Branch Library.
Mary Dennison to Allston Branch Library.
Etta Kessell to Neponset Branch Library.
Alice M. Waters, formerly of the Allston
Branch Library, has been lent to the
Norfolk House Center in Roxbury where
Roxbury residents may use their Boston
Fublic Library borrowers' cards.
Mrs Miriam B. Hannon, from South Boston
Branch Library to Allston Branch Library.
Mrs Mary D. Yanovich, from Charlestown
Branch Library to South Boston Branch
Library.
Engagements and ""eddings
Dorothy B. Graham, Statistical Depart-
ment, has announced her engagement to
James M. Mackey.
Lola Robinson, Book Stack Service, has
announced her engagement to Donald
MacKay of Lynn.
Annette L. Shapiro, Personnel Office,
was married on April third to Wilfred M.
Sherman. The staff of the Personnel
Office attended the wedding ceremony and
reception which were held in the audi-
torium of Temple Kehillath Israel in
Brookline.
■ d-
Babies
A son, Robert Christopher, was born to
Mr and Mrs Matthew P. Gallagher on April
4. Robert has a brother, Matthew, four
years of age. Mr Gallagher is a member
of the History Department staff.
Publications by Staff Members
Til son Library Pullet -In, March 1949:
pp 528-9. "Public Relations Institute",
Louisa S. Metcalf (First Assistant, Open
Shelf Department)
pp 561-2. "Store Displays into Library
Exhibits", Mrs Irene H, Tuttle (Branch
Librarian, South Boston Branch Library).
Director's Calendar
March 16 - American Committee on Arrange-
ments for the International
Library Congress of 1950, at
Washington, D. C.
March 17 - Nominating Committee of the
Council of National Library
Associations, at New York City
March 26 - Panel on Libraries, for the
Committee on UNESCO Program
of the United States National
Commission for UNESCO, at
Washington, D. C.
March 30, 31 - Meeting of United States
National Commission for
UNESCO, at Cleveland, Ohio.
**********
ALUMNAE NOTES
Mr and Mrs Joseph H. Lyons are receiv-
ing congratulations on the birth of a
daughter, Patricia Dolonia, born March 7.
Mrs Lyons is the former Irene Bixler of
the Information Office.
Mr and Mrs Philip Rotondo are the proud
parents of another daughter, Maria
Margaret, born March 16. Mrs Rotondo
was Sadie Stella, former assistant at
the Jeffries Point Branch Library.
Mrs D. Richard Sturgis (formerly
Florence Stanley of the Young People's
Room) has an article on the Great Books
Foundation in the Christian Science
Monitor Magazine Section, April 2, 1949.
Mrs Sturgis also wrote Charlotte Bronte,
Artist which appeared in the Monitor of
October 11, 1947.
SIMONS COLLEGE STUDENTS
AT THE BOSTCi PUBLIC LIBRARY
Four students from the Simmons College
School of Library Science and one student
from the School of English, are doing
field work in the Boston Fublic Library
from April 4 to 16., Their assignments
include work in the Information Office,
Book Selection Department in the Circula-
tion Division, Rare Book Department, Fine
Arts Department, General Reference De-
partment, Cataloging and Classification
Department in the Reference Division, and
at Up hams Corner and Memorial Branch
Libraries , They are: Miller Cook,
Fhyllis Glasener, Esther N. Partee,
Margaret Me "raitj and Mary Massa.
**********
MARY U. NICHOLS BOOK PRIZES
7'ith the approval of the Trustees and
the Director, a Mary U. Nichols Fund is
being raised to establish the Mary U.
Nichols Book Prizes,, Two books of last-
ing value will be awarded annually at the
North End Branch Library, one to the
North End boy, the other to the North End
girl, who shall have done the best work
in English during the Senior Year at the
local High School. The Fund will be ad-
ministered and the awards made by the
Trustees of the Boston Fublic Library.
irre shall welcome support for this
Memorial to Miss Nichols. Contributions
may be sent to the following staff mem-
bers for transmission to the Treasurer
of the Fund before May 1st.
Dorothy K. Becker - North End Branch
Library
Duilia Capobianco - East Boston Branch
Library
Rose Di Pasquale - North End Branch
Library
Mrs Geraldine S. Herrick - North End
Branch Library
**********
-3-
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
Apologies are in order. Through an
error - entirely my own, sad to say - the
name of Robert Roper was omitted from the
Program Committee for the current year»
I have apologized privately to Mr Roper;
I would now like to do the same publicly.
Please excuse me, Mr Roper, I'm sorry.
A committee on CARE has been appointed;
Helen M. Donovan, Jamaica Plain Branch
Helen L. Lambert, Uphams Corner Branch
Eamon E. ^cDonough, Chairman, General
Reference Department.
Notices will be forthcoming shortly.
The Executive Board will join me, I am
sure, in expressing thanks to Mrs
Geraldine Altman and the Program Commit-
tee and to Margaret Calnan and her fellow
toilers on the Entertainment Committee
for the exceptionally pleasant evening
provided for us on Friday, April 8, at
our first open meeting of the current
year. Superlatives are necessary. The
evening was perfect in every respect.
More need not be said, except a hearty
thanks to all those who gave so freely
of their time, talents, and money.
At the recent Executive Board meeting
held in the Staff Library on April 1,
several projects for staff participation
were discussed. It is hoped that con-
crete plans for at least one major activ-
ity may be ready for release to the mem-
bers in the next issue of The Question
Mark.
How about those dues? Paid? Of course
they are. But just in case the matter
slipped your mind, how about seeing your
field representative today! Paid-up dues
are so much nicer than unpaid dues.
Don't you agree?
Miss Calnan has completed arrangements
for the visit to the Lamont Library, The
date is April 30, 1949— the time, 7:30
P.M. At that time Philip McNiff, the
the Librarian* has made arrangements where-
by the staff members of the Boston Public
Library will be given a conducted tour
through the new library. All Boston Public
Library staff members are cordially invited
to take advantage of this generous offer
on the part of the Lamont officials. Since
"no ladies allowed" is the rule at Lamont,
this offers a real challenge to the femi-
nine members of our staff.
Miss Calnan also has kindly offered to
arrange for dinner in Cambridge should any
of those who are going wish to make it a
gala occasion by including a dinner party
before being exposed to the charm of the
most beautiful library in New England.
A specific notice regarding registration
for attendance is about to be sent to all
branch libraries and departments.
Don't forget to save that other impor-
tant date, June 24th ...
... B.P.L.P.S.A. Pops night ...
One hundred floor seats, one hundred first
balcony seats. First come, first served.
wIhy not stake a claim now by contacting
Miss Calnan, Connolly Branch Library?
At the Executive meeting on March 4th,
the President was instructed to write to
the Director regarding the matter of long-
service bonuses. The following letters
are self explanatory. Mr Lord's letter
should be very gratifying to the staff.
March 10, 1949
Dear Mr. Lord:
The Executive Board of the
Boston Public Library Professional Staff
Association, at its meeting on Friday,
March 4, requested that I ask your coop-
eration in bringing to the attention of
the Trustees as soon as possible the mat-
ter of granting long-service increases to
members of the Boston Public Library staff
at the completion of twenty-five years of
full-time service. The Executive Board,
representing the Association, has gone on
record as favoring such action. It hopes
that the Trustees will find an opportuni-
ty, despite the many demands on their
time and attention, to give this matter
-4-
careful consideration.
If you have no objections,
the Board would like to have this letter
appear in a forthcoming issue of The
Question Mark.
(signed)
Very truly yours,
EDNA G. PECK
President,
Boston Public Library
Professional Staff
Association.
April 11, 1949
Dear Miss Peck:
I am happy to notify you
that at their meeting on April 8, 1949
the Trustees of the Library took action
to change from thirty years to twenty-
five years the period of service upon the
completion of which long-service in-
creases in pay are accorded to members
of the library staff. This change will
be put into effect as of July 1, 1949.
Yours sincerely,
(signed) MILTON E. LORD
Director
To: Miss Edna G. Peck
President
Boston Public Library
Professional Staff Association
Boston Public Library
Boston 17, Massachusetts
********
FIRST 1949 SOCIAL MEETING
On Friday evening April 8, members of
the staff and their friends had the
pleasure of hearing The Most Reverend
John J. Wright, Auxiliary Bishop of
Boston, discuss his recent visit to
Ireland. Aside from the knowledge we
gathered concerning present conditions
in this tiny country, we were all enter-
tained by the many amusing anecdotes
recounted with great wit and charm by this
careful observer. His frequent references
to Helen Landreth's Dear Dark Head will
create new friends for this delightful
book. Incidentally, I wonder how many
were as surprised as I by the revelation
that all Ireland is smaller than our own
Massachusetts?
The talk, which ended all too soon, was
followed by a film "Wings to Ireland".
This was especially pleasant to view with
Bishop Wright's words so fresh in our
minds.
A reception for staff members and their
guests was held in the Abbey Room follow-
ing the conclusion of the film. Everyone
had an opportunity to meet and chat with
Bishop "'right, who graciously stayed well
on to the close of the evening. Other
distinguished guests included Milton E.
Lord, Director, and Frank W. Buxton and
Francis B. Masterson, Trustees.
Our thanks go to Edna G. Peck, who was
responsible for the presence of our charm-
ing guest, and to Margaret A. Calnan and
the members of the Entertainment Committee
for the delicious cakes and coffee served
so efficiently. This was no small feat
when one considers the size of the gather-
ing--about 300 is our guess. Most of them
stayed until well after eleven o'clock.
We think this is pretty good evidence that
the evening was very enjoyable.
Geraldine M. Altman
Chairman, Program Committee.
**********
BRANCH LIBRARY NOTES
The Junior Book Reviewers Reading Club
of Connolly Branch Library was host to the
Jamaica Plain Branch Library Junior Book
Reviewers on the evening of March 31.
Both groups, each of which consists of 15
junior high school girls, met in the
lecture hall of the Connolly Branch Library
for a special program which consisted of a
quiz, movies, and refreshments. The
Jamaica Plain girls were the winners of
the quiz, which consisted of questions on
four different subjects, each contestant
choosing the subject about which she
wished to be asked. The movies shown were
"You and your family," which was followed
-5-
by a discussion of teen agers' problems
in relation to their families, and "It's
all yours," a film which tells about the
importance of reading and the enjoyment
one can get from it. The program was
under the direction of Mildred R. Adelson,
Children's Librarian, Jamaica Plain
Branch Library, and Ruth Riceman, Chil-
dren's Librarian, Connolly Branch Library,
An unusual doll collection is on dis-
play at the Connolly Branch Library dur-
ing the month of April. It consists of
dolls from every country of the world,
which have been collected by Anna von Euw
of Jamaica Plain. There are dolls from
Hawaii, Africa, Japan, and a very tiny
doll which sits on the head of a pin. A
little doll carriage made of sea shells
contains two tiny sea-shell dolls. The
collection is very large, containing
over 200 dolls, and the exhibit will be
changed from time to time throughout the
month, so that all the dolls can be dis-
played.
A collection of toys made by the stu-
dents at the Mary E. Curley Junior High
School for the Junior Red Cross has been
on exhibit at Connolly Branch Library.
Large colorful yarn dolls with long
braided hair and crocheted bonnets were
made by the girls, while the boys made
bean bags of oilcloth, in the shape of
cats. The toys are used by the Red Cross
for distribution to children arriving in
Boston from Europe as displaced persons.
Community night at the East Boston
Branch Library on Monday evening, March
28, was attended by about two hundred
friends from the neighborhood who enjoyed
a varied program of East Boston talent.
Albert 'Test, President, and officers of
the Friends of the East Boston Branch
Library assisted the staff in sponsoring
the fourth Open House.
After a short welcome by the branch
librarian, Mr Lord expressed his pleasure
at the interest shown by the community
in the library in his talk "The Library
and the Community." "Little Man in a
Fix," a Danish folk dance, was performed
by girls from Marginal Street Center
under the direction of Elizabeth Pope.
Directed by Anna Lewis, girls from
Trinity Neighborhood House danced "New
Castle" and "Black Nag," English country
dances. In the main feature of the
evening, Lawrence vroodbury, Director of
Central Square Center, illustrated with
slides his talk on "German Youth, Yester-
day and Tomorrow, " based on his trip to
study recreation in Germany last year.
The Mikado Chorus from the Jeffries Point
Boys' Club concluded the formal program
with several selections of the Gilbert
and Sullivan operetta under the baton of
Dave Cates.
During the social hour which followed
the program, punch and cookies were
served in the Children's Room which was
decorated with forsythia, jonquils, and
acacia. Catherine Flannery of the Orient
Heights Branch Library and Mrs Geraldine
Altman of the Jeffries Point Branch
Library presided at the punch bowls.
Frank W, Buxton, Francis B. Masterson,
Trustees, Milton E. Lord, Director, and
Orlando C. Davis, Chief Librarian of the
Circulation Division, were special guests.
The fourth Open House was a memorable and
happy occasion!
As you may or may not know, the East
Boston Branch Library provides weekly
movie entertainment for its smaller bor-
rowers. On one such occasion it was
decided to have a question period follow-
ing the shorting of a cinema attraction
called profoundly, The Mailman. Matters
were arranged so that the children could
ask the questions and other children
answer them. After several average
queries, one freckle-nosed infant intel-
lectual arose and after a dramatic pause
asked —
"TJhat doesn't a mailman not have to
worry about?"
Silence pervaded. No one could even
venture a guess. Curiosity was rapidly
getting the better of me so I asked —
(I was playing the straight man at the
time) "What doesn't a mailman have to
worry about?"
Answer — "Feeding de chicks de day
after they're borned 'cause you don't
have to feed or drink 'em, jso they can be
mailed."
Ah me I Life in the children's room!
Ursula Von Zarsk
**********
MY DAYS IN COURT
To anyone uninitiated in court proce-
dures the opportunity to sit as an observ-
er at the trial of the books Serenade, by
James Cain, and God's little acre, by
Erskine Caldwell was more than welcomed.
The three days spent in the Superior
Court listening to the trials proved to
be both a broadening and an entertaining
experience.
An old hand at that game would probably
never have been shaken from his equanimi-
ty by the "S'elp me Gawds" that boomed
out as each witness was sworn in; by the
accumulated dust that almost obliterated
the design of the American flag; or by
the leisurely atmosphere that pervaded
the entire sessions. But to a novice,
these minor details seemed to have dra-
matic implications.
The judge, the Honorable Charles S.
Fairhurst, was just as a judge is always
imagined— white-haired, benign, soft-
spoken, but very firm and with a mind as
keen as a razor blade, never missing a
point no matter how trivial.
The trial was of special significance
in that it was only the second case to
be tried under the new Massachusetts' law.
wherein the book and not the person dis-
tributing the book is on trial. Forever
Amber was the first book to be tried
under this law.
The Attorney General's Office was rep-
resented by Assistant Attorney General
Timothy J. Murphy. The case for Serenade
was defended by Arthur E. Farmer, of New
York, while Robert W. Meserve, former
Assistant United States Attorney in
Massachusetts, was counsel for God's
little acre. The two books were tried
separately, each trial taking approxi-
mately a day and a half.
The state's witnesses in the case of
Serenade were Sergeants Edward I. Blake
and John E. Howard, of the Boston Police
Department, Lieutenant Michael J.
Cullinane, of the Massachusetts State
Police, and tvo English High School
teachers, Bernard McCabe and Joseph E.
Kenney. One of the witnesses for the
original publisher, A. A. Knopf Company,
was Harold Strauss, while the reprint
editions were championed by Victor E.
Teybright, president of the New American
Library of World Literature > Inc. (The
word "Inc." pronounced Ink, was used
on all possible occasions... It seems
that once a firm reaches the status of
being "Inc.-ed," "Inked" it must ever be,
even in speech). Other witnesses for
Serenade were Theodore Morrison, director
of English for the freshman class at
Harvard University; Ralph Thompson, New
York literary critic; and Robert G.
Davis, associate professor of English at
Smith College. In each case, except for
the publishers, the witness was requested
to give an evaluation of the book from a
literary point of view. After the wit-
nesses had concluded their testimonies,
Mr. Farmer summed up the case. Assistant
Attorney General Murphy's refutation fol-
lowed.
The case rested, - but not the observ-
ers „ They were plunged at once into the
intricacies of court procedure for God's
little acre^ Mr. Meserve opened the
casei The state called as witnesses the
same three policemen who had testified
against Serenade. The original publisher
of God's little acre, Viking Press, was
represented by B. W. Huebsch, president
and director of the company. Duell,
Sloane and Pearce, to whom the rights
were sold, was represented by Charles E.
Duell, president of that company. Again
Mr. TJeybright appeared for the reprint
firm, the New American Library of World
Literature, Inc. Others who testified
in behalf of God's little acre were John
Chamberlain, New York literary critic;
Erskine Caldwell, the author; Lewis
Stiles Gannett, New York literary critic;
Dr. Ira Reid, professor of sociology at
Haverford College; Dr. Sydney MacLean,
professor of English at Mount Holyoke
College; and a young Carvel Collins, who
teaches English at Harvard and is assist-
ant dean of men, in charge of freshmen.
Mr. Meserve gave his summary and the
counsel for the state refuted. The case
rested. The decision is now in the hands
of Judge Fairhurst,
A three days' steady diet of such
literary highlights left one rather
groggy mentally. Such a series of cap-
sule courses in literary criticism cannot
-7-
be absorbed in three days without a
strain on the average mentality - but it
was certainly worth the strain.
The highlight of the sessions should
have been the appearance of the author,
Erskine Caldwell, who was flora on from
his home in Tuscon to be present at the
hearings. The morning he was scheduled
to appear tension was high. Rumors were
afloat that the publishers produced Mr.
Caldwell on every possible occasion,
since his cherubic appearance made good
advertising. '"Vhen he appeared, however,
there was little indication of the cherub
about him. He was tall, sandy-complex-
ioned, well-groomed, sophisticated. He
was not an impressive vri.tness. He was
forthright and sincere but unspectacular.
In fact Judge Fairhurst had Mr. Caldwell
rather at a disadvantage several times.
To me the outstanding witness vias Dr. Ira
Reid, the Negro sociologist. His keen
mind, his critical appraisal of the book,
his fluent flow of language, and his en-
gaging manner made him stand out in this
array of brilliant minds. Even Mr.
Caldwell, who maintained a rather suave
and nonchalant appearance during the
testimony of the preceding witnesses,
Mr. Chamberlain and Mr. Gannett, quite
obviously came to life when Dr. Reid
began to speak. TJhen Dr. Reid had fin-
ished one was tempted to suspect that Mr.
Caldwell had been surprised to discover
how good an author he really was when he
wrote God's little acre.
It is interesting to note that librar-
ies were mentioned only twice during the
entire proceedings, once when a reference
was made to the Worcester Public Library
and once when the Boston Public Library
was credited with supplying witness mate-
rial in the form of bound magazines which
were used in citing certain advertising.
It is to be hoped that such a perform-
ance will not need to be repeated with
other books on trial, but as a premiere
this certainly had much of entertainment
and enlightenment to offer to those in-
terested in modern trends in the world of
literature.
E. G. Peck
**********
HEARING ON SENATE 366
Mrs Sarah W. Flannery represented the
Association at the hearing on Senate 366,
held on April 6. Her report follows:
On Wednesday morning April 6, 1949 the
Legislative Committee on Pensions and Old
Age Assistance met in room 446 of the
State House to consider among other bills,
Senate 366— "Petition of John J. Craffey
for legislation relative to the superan-
nuation retirement allowances of certain
public employees." The act is of inter-
est to all library personnel and there-
fore worth our serious attention. At the
present time under the new State-Municipal
retirement system, the amount of pension
a person receives is computed on the
basis of what he would get if he retired
at 65. For each month the person lacks
of the age 65 at retirement the pension
is reduced 1/4 of 1% or Z% a year which
means that a person retiring at the age
of 60 received 15% less pension than if
he retired at 65, end at 55 gets 30-% less.
The present bill would make the reduction
l/8 of 1% a month or 1 l/Z% a year (ex-
cept in the case of veterans whose reduc-
tion would still be Z% a year) so that a
person retiring at 55 v/ould receive only
15$ less than he would receive if he re-
tired at 65.
Two other bills discussed at the same
time were of similar nature. These were
House 357, introduced by William V. 'Tard
and Frank D. McCarthy and House 982, in-
troduced by the Massachusetts Associated
Retirement Boards. These two advocated
cutting the loss of pension by as much as
2% a year. Many persons, among them some
library staff members, went on record as
favoring the bills under discussion. No
one except the Real Estate Association
(which opposed several other proposals
for pension legislation) went on record
as opposed.
It was noted, however, that several
members of the Legislative Committee did
not seem kindly disposed to legislation
that would lower pension ages or increase
pension benefits. This was especially
marked in the discussion of several bills
introduced whereby the length of service
required before an employee be permitted
to retire for disability be reduced from
-8-
twenty years to fifteen years. The crit-
icism was mainly on two counts--one took
the form of a rhetorical question as to
how long state and municipal employees
were going to continue their demands for
more and more benefits at the taxpayers'
expense, and how far did they think the
taxpayers could go in tolerating such re-
quests. The other was that requests of
this sort continued to be made year in
and year out by the same few people--
people who never proposed legislation in
the common interest but only in behalf of
their own limited groups.
**********
Many comments have been heard concern-
ing the attractive centerpiece on the
Abbey Room table at the reception on
Friday evening. Although the flowers
were beautiful, their beauty was accentu-
ated by the Daniel TJebster bowl in which
they were arranged. Special thanks goes
to those who so graciously made this
treasure available for use that evening.
$*********
ADDITIONS TO THE STAFF LIBRARY
American Library Association. Board on
Personnel Administration. Descriptive
list of professional and nonprofession-
al duties in libraries. 1948.
American Library Association. Committee
on Postwar Planning. A national plan
for public library service. 1948.
Chicago. University. Graduate Library
School. Library Institute. Youth,
communication and libraries. 1947.
Immelman, Rene F. M.
The foundations of library management;
organization from the administrative
angle. 1947.
Institute of government, University of
'"Tashington. Section on public library
administration. Proceedings. 9th and
10th annual. 1946.
Irwin, Raymond. The national library
service. 1947.
Kiefer, Monica Mary. American children
through their books, 1700-1835. 1948.
Merton, Thomas. The seven storey moun-
tain. 1948.
Robertson, John George. A history of
German literature. 1931.
Rossell, Beatrice Sawyer, "forking with a
legislature. 1948.
Savage, Ernest Albert. A librarian looks
at readers. 1947.
Special Libraries Association. Employer's
evaluation of training desirable for
the special librarian. 1948.
Stewart, James Douglas. A tabulation of
librarianship. 1947,
**********
SOAP BOX
Dear "Soap Box" Editors
There seems to be confusion on the part
of some staff members concerning the pro-
cedure to be followed in receiving visi-
tors during business hours. It is gener-
ally understood that visitors who come
fcr purely social reasons are not to be
entertained. There are, however, in-
stances when it is necessary to see, for
a brief period, friends or business ac-
quaintances from outside the library. It
has been generally understood also that
in such cases the staff member, if he or
she works in a closed department, is to
be summoned to the front hall where the
reason for the visit can be taken care of
in comparative privacy and without dis-
turbing other members of the department
or office. Recently, with no general
notice as to a change in procedure,
people are being sent to the offices and
closed departments. For the most part
these quarters are designed as working
units and as such afford no privacy.
Since visiting for visiting only is
discouraged, and rightly so, the people
who do come to see staff members come for
a purpose. Frequently that purpose may
be one which the staff member does not
wish to share in detail with the other
members in the department or office.
It would seem also that the same might
be said for those who work-in open de-
partments, for there the public as well
as other members of the staff, have to be
protected against disturbance or inter-
ruption which is often unavoidable when
two people are discussing something, ir-
respective of how low the voice is kept.
If staff members cannot be summoned to
the front hall, where there is at least
seating space for a brief conference,
would it be possible to make some other
arrangement whereby staff members could
see a person from outside the library
without disturbing the entire department
or office? Some clarification in pro-
cedure concerning this matter would be ap-
preciated.
Dear "Soap Box" Editor:
Several notes have appeared in The
Soap Box from time to time in favor of
four weeks' vacation for the members of
the Subprofessional Library Staff, obvi-
ously \vritten by members of that group.
As members of the Professional Library
Staff, may we express an opinion on the
subject? T7e too believe that the vaca-
tion allowance of four weeks granted mem-
bers of the Professional Library Staff
should be granted also to members of the
Subprofessional Library Staff. Our
reasoning in this is as follows:
1. Vacations should not be based on
educational background or responsi-
bilities in positions held; they
should be recognized as equally
necessary for the physical well-
being of all members of the staff,
regardless of the types of work they
perform.
a. It is generally understood that
vacations are granted for rea-
sons of health; in order that
energy and vitality may be re-
newed so that work in the year
ahead may be performed to the
best of one's ability. The
need for this period of rest
and relaxation is the same re-
gardless of the type of work
performed during working days.
b. Persons holding professional
positions receive pay commen-
surate with their responsibili-
ties and in recognition of the
educational backgrounds which
they possess,
c. Educational background and
ability to pass examinations
has never been proved, as far
as we know, to be a measure of
one's ability to turn in a good
day's work. It is possible
that there are many Subprofes-
sionals who are giving a better
return on the taxpayers' money
than are some Professionals.
As a matter of fact, the pres-
sure under which Subprofession-
al Assistants are frequently
called upon to work is as great,
if not greater, than that under
which some Professional Assist-
ants workg
2. In the matter of daily relief periods
it is considered that Subprofessional
Assistants need the same amount of
time as Professional Assistants; it
would seem logical to apply the same
principle to vacation allowances.
3. The present practice of allowing up
to two weeks' sick leave in days to
Subprofessional Assistants means that
there are likely to be more absences
during the busiest winter season,
since it is only human nature to take
a day off if one is not "feeling up
to scratch" if one knows that the
time is not coming out of one's vaca-
tion.
4. A uniform treatment of bibliothecal
workers in the granting of vacation
allowances would boost morale and
make for a happier, more-contented
personnel.
SYMPATHETIC PROFESSIONALS
**********
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
Monthly Memo to THE QUESTION MARK
Department or ig4g
Branch Library Issue J
Note: The Publications Committee has drawn up the following outline to aid you
in gathering material for The Question M^.rk. Please feel free to list any
events which you feel would be of interest in addition to the items sug-
gested. If you prefer also to write original articles on any of the sub-
jects or events, please attach each write-up on a separate sheet of paper.
Clippings or carbon copies of articles will be accepted, if that will be
of greater convenience*
Attention is called to the fact that items for the Soap Box must be signed
when submitted to the Editor. However... names will not appear on these
articles when they are printed in The Question Mark unless specifically
requested by the writers, and their soarcS will be~held in confidence.
You are reminded that the Publications Committee may have to exercise some
selection because of limitations of space,
THE PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE
News of Present Personnel (engagements, marriages, births, extended illnesses,
academic achievements , publications, travel, etc.)
Alumnae Notes (engagements, marriages, births, academic achievements, publica-
tions, etc.)
Branch Activities (Open House, community meetings, Friends of the Library, etc.)
Staff Activities (parties, teas, etc.)
Exhibits
Films
Story Hours
Notable Visitors
Clubs
Discussion Groups
Interesting Community Items of Cultural Mature
Staff Problems — AIR YOUR VIE^TS
Staff Suggestions — SHARE YOUR IDEAS
Short Cuts and Bright Ideas
$ ^M^vf
RfKTflM
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(UrtOOlUNAL j
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ASSOCIATION
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 4 May 1949
Publications Committees
Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material i
The tenth of each month
MOTHER SCOREBOARD
PERSONAL NOTES
The following art
member of the assoc
local paper, which
a non-existent pape
"Jhatever its purpos
is something about
thinking. If your
high last month, pe
you, or vice versa.
icle came to us via a
iation, clipped from a
in turn quoted it from
r, the "Norwood Press",
e may be, we think it
which we all should be
score was flatteringly
rhaps this will deflate
New Staff Members
1. Don't go to any of the meetings.
But if you do, go late.
2 . Always find fault with the work of
the officers and members.
3. Never accept an office — it is much
easier to criticize than to do things.
4. Get sore if you are not appointed
on a committee. Should you be appointed,
don't attend any of the committee meetings.
5. If asked to give your opinion on
some matter, tell the chairman you have
nothing to say. After the meeting, tell
everyone how it should be done.
6. Do nothing more than is absolutely
necessary. "Then others roll up their
sleeves and willingly and unselfishly use
their ability to help matters along, howl
that the organization is run by a clique.
7. Hold back your dues as long as pos-
sible, or don't pay them at all.
8. Make no effort to get a new member.
9. Don't be sociable either within or
outside the organization.
10. If you should get a good idea
smother it at once.
**********
Miss Rhoda May O'Donnell, Circulation
Division Office.
Mrs Laura V. Nitchie, General Reference
Department (Mrs Nitchie has been working
in the department on a part-time basis).
Miss Marie L. Crowley, Registration
Department .
Engageme nt s and beddings
Miss Victoria Venezia, Book Purchasing
Department, to Francis X. Cronin.
Miss Helen Sagoff, Children's Librarian
at the Mattapan Branch Library, has an-
nounced her engagement to Mr Bernard W.
Berkowitch.
Miss Florence S. Cooper, South End
Branch Library, was married to Mr Peter
MacNair on April 27, 1949.
Miss Dorothy B. Graham, Statistical
Department, was married to Mr James M.
Mackey on April 14, 1949.
Babies
Twins, John Charles and Mary Ann, were
born to Mr and Mrs John Hatzik on April
22, 1949. Mrs Hatzik (formerly Gussene
Guveyan) is a member of the Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division.
Roger P. Bristol of the Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division, did his field work as a Simmons
College Library School student in the
Order Division of the Library of Congress
in April.
**********
■2-
VISITING LIBRARIANS
The Association welcomes the following
visiting Librarians who are in the Boston
area this week:
Dr Hanns W. Eppelsheimer
Director of the University Library-
University of Frankfurt, and
Chairman of the Trizonal Committee on
Libraries
Mr Werner Mevissen
Librarian of the Volksbuecherei of
Bremen
Miss Marguerite Schmeer
Chief Librarian of the
Volksbuechereistelle, Munich
Miss Gertrud Baruch
Chief Librarian of the
Volksbuechereistelle, Bayreuth
**********
ROUND THE WORLD TOWN MEETING
As President-Elect of the American Li-
brary Association, Mr Milton E. Lord will
represent that Association as a member of
the World Town Hall Seminar, from June
twenty-sixth to September first. Presi-
dents and high representatives of some
twenty organizations in the United States
will visit a dozen or more capital cities,
including London, Berlin, Vienna, Paris,
Rome, Cairo, Tel-Aviv, Karachi, Delhi,
Manila, Tokyo. The group will stay five
days in each place, engaging in daily
seminars with groups of leaders in each
country visited. The purpose of the trip
is five-fold: (l) To increase American
understanding of world problems, (2) to
increase understanding of America 'round
the world, (3) to show our genuine inter-
est in other peoples and their problems,
(4) to strengthen and spread the democrat-
ic way of free discussion, and (5) to
promote peace, freedom, and well-being.
There will be a Town Meeting on a differ-
ent subject in each of the capitals vis-
ited, participated in by two Americans and
two citizens of the host country. These
meetings will be recorded and the record-
ings will be flown back to this country
to be used in the summer on the regular
Tuesday evening probram America's Town
Meeting of the Air.
During his absence Mr Lord will also
represent the American Library Association
at the meeting of the International Feder-
ation of Library Associations in Basel, in
connection with the planning of the Inter-
national Library Congress in the United
States next year.
**********
WOMAN OF THE WEEK
Late in August of last year, Miss Anne
Armstrong of the Young People's Room was
nominated Woman of the Week on station
WBMS, by Mrs Rose Schildkraut. This re-
sulted from Miss Armstrong's kindness in
corresponding with Mrs Schildkraut 's
daughter over a long illness in the
Children's Hospital, and while she was a
patient in a convalescent home. The little
girl had been a Library borrower from the
Young People's Room, and her mother felt
that Miss Armstrong's interest in her pub-
lic was something to be commended.
During the broadcast, Miss Armstrong
stressed Library service to both children
and parents.
Miss Fanny Goldstein, Branch Librarian
of the West End Branch Library, received
the signal honor of being chosen as
Boston's "roman of the Week on the program,
ABPOINTMENT irfITH EVELYN, featured over
Station WBMS and was interviewed on Mondajj
April 25th.
Miss Goldstein was introduced by Evelyn
and heartily congratulated for her out-
standing work as a humanitarian in the
community. ••
During the interview Miss Goldstein
pointed out that a knowledge of the tradi-
tions, customs and literature of other
races is a great integrator of good will
and understanding...
F.F.R.
**********
The suggestion has been made that The
Question Mark be given another name. One
specific recommendation has already been
made. The Publications Committee would be
interested in expressions of opinion from
members of the Association on a change of
name.
**********
■3-
CONGRATULATIONS ARE IN ORDER'.
Arnavets have announced the following
officers:
Commander
Leonard J. Macmillan
Vice Commander
Thomas J. Manning
Adjutant & Quartermaster
James P. J. Gannon
Chaplain
Russell A. Scully-
Officer of the day-
Patrick 0. Murtagh
Trustees
Charles J. Gillis
Louis N. Rains
Samuel Green
Historian
Henry F. Barry
Sargeant Major
James W« Kinsella
Patriotic Instructor
Sarah W. Flannery
Bugler
Charles L. Higgins
Guards
Thomas J. Daly
William Di Rosario
Martin F. Waters
Louis Polishook
Sentinel
John T. Kyle
Color Bearers
Charles F. Weider
"filliam A. Reynolds
Stephen L. Baxter
Francis H. Boudreau
Color Guards
George E. Earley
Bernard F. Doherty
Joseph Fallon
Edward F. Maynard
Guard Commander
B. Joseph O'Neil
The Boston Public Library Employees
Benefit Association, Inc., has elected
the following officers:
President
Fanny Goldstein
Vice President
Albert J. Carpenter
Secretary
Mary D. Farrell
Treasurer
Francis Fichter
Financial Secretary
John W. Tuley
Board of Directors
Margaret A. Calnan
**********
The four scholarships of $100 each ftor
study at library schools during the twelve
months period dating from June 15 , 1949
have been aivarded to the following members
of the staff?
Miss Vanda Bertazzoni
Assistant;, Science and Technology
Department
Joseph H. Center Scholarship
Miss Elizabeth M. Kaufmann
Assistant, Print Department
Daniel Sharp Ford Scholarship
Miss Helen G. Pappas
Probationary Assistant, Information
Office
Francis Skinner Scholarship
Miss Elizabeth G. Todd
Probationary Assistant, Teachers'
Department
Daniel Treadwell Scholarship
**********
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
The visit to the Lamont Library on
Saturday evening, April 30th,proved to be
an exceptionally pleasant and inspiring
occasion., In spite of the fact that the
event took place on a Saturday evening and
that it was a beautiful evening when the
out-of-town allure was very strong for
habitual country week enders, almost a
hundred staff members and their friends
enjoyed the hospitality of Mr Philip
McNiff, Librarian of Lamont, and two of
his staff members „ These three gentlemen
constituted themselves as guides through
the library. Their obvious pride in the
building was certainly understandable,.
Many laudatory accounts of Lamont have
been written elsewhere. Nothing can be
added to what has already been said. ""Te
can only say that those members of the
B.P.L.P.S.A. -who had the privilege of
seeing the library were quite carried
away by its comfort, modernity, and
practical aspects.
-4-
Our sincere thanks go to Mr McNiff and
those of his staff members who gave so «.
freely of their time to make our visit the
unqualified success it so obviously was.
Miss Calnan, Chairman of the Entertain-
ment Committee, calls to your attention
the fact that plans for the POPS program
on Friday evening, June 24th; are shaping
up nicely* On May 23rd she will be given
the floor plan chart and the tickets* The
plan will be posted on the Staff Bulletin
board of the Central Library* and Mrs
'Tollent, in the Staff Hospital, will be
available to allocate seats and sell
tickets. Those who wish to make reserva-
tions prior to May 23, may get in touch
with Miss Calnan at Connolly Branch and
indicate how many and the general loca-
tion. The price range is as follows:
Table seats $2.25
First balcony (first row) $1.75
First balcony (other than $1.25
first row)
Miss Calnan reports that she already
has a considerable number of reservations.
Don't put it off too long. We only have
two hundred reservations. Indicate your
preference now and pay later. The money
does not have to be in Miss Calnan' s hands
until June 14th. That is the dead line
for both reservations and payments.
We are pleased to announce the formation
of an In -Service-Training Committee. This
committee is busy drawing up plans for a
staff in-service-training project for the
fall. This is a committee which is very
important to the vitality of our organi-
zation. As you will see it is made up of
members who are not only filled with con-
structive ideas but they are people who
are not afraid of good, old-fashioned
hard work. However, no committee, no
matter how strongly guided or how effi-
ciently organized or how willing to make
self-sacrifices for the good of the or-
ganization they serve, can really accom-
plish very much without the whole-hearted
support of every member of the organiza-
tion. That means you. The Committee has
high hopes of active staff participation
in their fall activity. T"hen they ap-
proach you for aid, please remember there
are two words you never knew and which you
will never use as far as participation in
activities of the B.P.L.P.3.A. are con-
cerned. The simple words, "I can't", are
so small yet so powerful to cripple the
progressive, forward march of any activity
to which they are applied. Be a bulwark
to this committee by the encouraging words,,
"I'd be glad to try-" The calibre of the
B*P.L. staff is such that few of those who
really try ever fail*
The In-Service-Training Committee for
the current year is as follows t
Sarah vr. Flannery, Chairman
History Department
Ruth S. Cannell
Circulation Division Office
Charles L<. Higgins
■ General Reference Department
Evelyn Levy
Brighton Branch Library
Pauline A* "Talker
'Test Roxbury Branch Library
Friday, May 20th at 9 A. M. the spring
Business Meeting of the B.P.L.FaS.A. will
be held in the Lecture Hall. This is an
activity in which all members, who can be
spared from their regular duties, are in-
vited to participate, VTe hope to accom-
plish much without an undue strain on time
away from our assigned duties for that
morning. After the business meeting, the
president would like to meet for a few
minutes with the field representatives.
This too, we hope, will be a brief but
important meeting.
**********
BRANCH LIBRARY NOTES
The Jamaica Plain Branch Library had on
display for the month of April an inter-
esting exhibit on South America, titled
NEIGHBORS TO THE SOUTH. Books and pam-
phlets on the various parts of South
America were advertised. Some of the
dolls on exhibition were lent through the
courtesy of the Childrens' Museum. Such
articles as a hand woven basket, an onyx
figure, an inlaid mahogany box, a poncho
doll, an embroidered piece from Chiapas,
-5-
a gourd and bombilla for drinking mate,
the national beverage gf Argentina, a pair
of sisal sandals made ' ±tr Ecuador, a cap
or chupa worn by Indiana of Peru, and a
mat from Ecuador were on display. Mrs
barren Lothrop of 18 Traill Street,
Cambridge, lent some of the pieces men-
tioned as well as several large-sized
posters with South American background.
TRADE ROUTES, a poster with a map of
South America, attracted attention. About
two dozen pamphlets arranged in fan form
on two separate tables were secured from
the Pan American "rorld Airways. The
Mexican Tourist Association and the
Commerce Department Buildings, Washington,
D. C. furnished material.
So much has been written about the Holy
Land, and the subject is so controversial,
that the Jamaica Plain Branch Library has
as its display for the next two months an
exhibit which reads: A LAND IS BORN.
Because of the ancient traditions and the
beliefs of many people in many lands who
claim the Holy Land as their own we have
collected books on both sides of the
question. One of the patrons of the
Jamaica Plain Branch Library, Mrs Fiorina
C. Adams, a Registered Nurse, ivas sta-
tioned in Palestine, Egypt, and Syria dur-
ing the World War II. During her stay in
the various countries Mrs Adams found
time to study and write about Palestine.
She has kindly lent a few of the beautiful
laces from Nazareth, linens from Tel-Aviv
and Bethlehem, dolls, costumes, and reli-
gious articles gathered by her while on
duty in the Holy Land. One of the patrons
who had been to the Holy Land as far back
as 1914 enjoyed the display so much that
she volunteered to lend some of the
special laces which she brought from
Nazareth. Through the courtesy of the
Zionist House and the United Nations
As-ociation Information Center pamphlets
and a large poster with the caption:
THE TOUTED NATIONS IN A TROUBLED WORLD
are on display. This exhibit is the
third one in a series on the peoples of
the world. We are pleased to find that
this type of exhibit has been very popular
and that the public are eager to lend
materials for the various displays.
E. G.
The following letter written by an
eleven-year-old child was received at the
Mattapan Branch Library.
April 24, 1949
Dear Sirs,
I'm registered at your library,
and own a library card. .1 own a dog and
so does quite a few other card holders.
It's hard for me to go to the
library without, him since my mother is so
busy. You don't allow dogs in the library
and so you see my perdikermant.
It is hard to tie him outside
without him howling and whining for me.
I usually go to the library myself and I
can't trust my dog with somebody outside.
Could I suggest you to slightly change
your rules. I know you'd have to go
through quite a bit of trouble but could
you allow dogs only on leash and above a
certain age. I know I'm practically ask-
ing the impossible. If the Dogs couldn't
be allowed in the library, couldn't you
fence in a section in the back of the
library to keep the dogs in. Please
answer me quickly,
Sincerely yours,
(Name withheld)
G • L. B.
More than a hundred people attended the
Irish program at Neponset Branch Library
on April 27 and found pleasure in the ex-
hibit of photographs of Ireland lent by
Miss Catherine C. Kelly. Books about
Ireland were displayed with the pictures.
Anne Flaherty, one of the teen-agers, en-
tertained with a group of Irish melodies
and Miss Ruth M. Hayes, Branch Librarian,
told the story of "Teig Mulligan". The
program closed with a showing of the film
"'ings to Ireland. The audience was well
pleased and left expressing the desire
that "we could do this more often".
To the FRIENDS OF THE PHILLIFS BROOKS
BRANCH LIBRARY organization, in Readville,
a new YOUNG FRIENDS OF THE LIBRARY group
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was added this last month. On April 15th
parents, teachers, and officers of the
FRIENDS OF THE LIBRARY met at an informal
tea to discuss the formation of this new
group and to consider activities for the
YOUNG FRIENDS; especially, now, their
part in the community project to secure a
moving picture projector for their li-
brary.
Recently the YOUNG FRIENDS OF THE
PHILLIPS BROOKS BRANCH LIBRARY have been
meeting on Tuesday afternoons, first to
organize, then to work on projects to
benefit the projector drive, under the
guidance of Miss Reva Halperin, who is in
charge of the neighboring Hemenway School.
Both girls and boys, lower schools and
high school, are eagerly working together
to make and sell handwork for the further-
ance of this project.
In connection vath the post-war
Treasure Chest Campaign, an unusual young
people's program was held at the Phillips
Brooks Branch Library on Monday evening,
April 18. Mrs Herbert Loeb, a native of
Holland and Chairman of the New England
Treasure Chest Committee, was the guest
speaker. Addressing an audience con-
sisting of members of the Saturday li-
brary reading club, their parents and
friends, Mrs Loeb related many interest-
ing stories, gathered during her recent
visits to Holland and other European
countries, to show how much European
children enjoy our gifts of books.
The remainder of the evening was filled
with the reading of letters from a girls'
school in Bourdeaux, France. Having been
the recipients of one of the treasure
chests sent by the Phillips Brooks Branch
Library, these Frence girls recently
expressed a desire to correspond with our
children in Readville. Their first let-
ters, written in amazingly accurate
English, contained many charming proofs
of friendship based on gratitude for
American kindnesses. For example, in one
of the letters read on April 18, one
little girl declared, "I say dear sister
(to you) because I think that the nations
United States and France are sisters.
Daddy during the last war was the brother
of your father. And it was thanks to
your aid we have had the victory."
Through their letters these French
children are trying to create real under-
standing between their country and ours.
We hope that the April 18th library
program did much to accomplish the same
end.
Lithuanian Night was observed on April
27 at the South Boston Branch Library as
a "get-acquainted" night for the people
of t he district. The program was con-
ducted in Lithuanian and English by the
Reverend Albert Contons of St. Peter's
Lithuanian Church. Mrs Ona Ivaska led a
group of young people in songs and dances
with Lithuanian music and costume. An
accordion, a zither, a fiddle and a flute
provided the accompaniments.
Over 150 people of all ages, including
some DPs and their families, filled the
main floor of the library, and thoroughly
enjoyed the lively dancing and singing.
The talk in Lithuanian by Father Contons
stressed the opportunities of a democracy
and the free education which the library
offers to all. Since the weather was
warm, the windows were open, and a large
audience collected outside for the music.
A display of hand-woven linen, models
of wooden roadside crosses, and books
published by Displaced Persons in the
American Zone of Germany showed different
phases of Lithuanian culture.
The unexpectedly large crowd and the
hearty expressions of thanks were very
gratifying results of this experiment in
public relations.
The following item appeared, unsolic-
ited, in the May 10, 1949 issue of the
Darbininkas, the Lithuanian bi-weekly
newspaper.
A free translation:
Lithuanian night was held two weeks
ago in South Boston Library with many
newly arrived Lithuanians in attendance.
These people have started a drive to in-
crease the Lithuanian book section at the
South Boston Library. Mr Gimbutas do-
nated new books to be taken out by the
public, especially the newcomers, and
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wishes to organize a beautiful Lithuanian
book collection so that the older resi-
dents in America can borrow the latest
books brought by displaced persons. He
asks everyone possessing Lithuanian books
to donate at least a few of them so that
all can benefit from them and in that way
raise a new Lithuanian cultural feeling
among South Boston Lithuanians. All
Lithuanian people are requested to take
Gimbutas' offer and promise to work to-
gether, • ••
Mr Mosheh Oved, eminent Yiddish poet,
author, and sculptor, was the guest of
honor at a meeting held at the rfest End
Branch Library, Saturday April ninth.
Miss Fanny Goldstein, Branch Librarian
at the West End Branch Library, opened the
formal part of the program with a few
words of welcome and sketched briefly the
history of the Branch building, formerly
the Old West Church. Miss Dorothea Blue,
a member of the West End Branch Library
Staff sang AMERICA. Miss Blue and Mrs
Ernest Roussos sang GOD SAVE THE KING.
Mrs Roussos sang the Jewish National
Anthem, HATIKVOH. After the musical por-
tion of the program, Miss Goldstein in-
troduced Mr Oved, who spoke on the topic,
THE THREE GIFTS OF ISRAEL. Mr Oved*s talk
was timely and gave the listeners a new
awareness of Israel's position in our
hectic world.
A reception and tea followed which was
thoroughly enjoyed by all of the guests.
"May I hear about Thidwick?" "Tell us
about Madeline today." These and many
other requests are heard by the library
"teacher" every Wednesday morning at the
West Roxbury Branch Library. Stories are
told and picture books are shown to the
enthusiastic pre-schoolers. The treat of
the morning is Mother's granting permis-
sion to take books home. The stories are
told by Miss Marion E. Flaherty under the
direction of Miss Marjorie Maclntire,
Children's Librarian.
M. E. F.
On Saturday, April sixteenth, the City
Point Branch Library Staff entertained
Mrs Helen O'Leary at the Town Line House.
Mrs O'Leary, until her recent transfer to
Faneuil Branch Library, had been Branch
Librarian at City Point Branch Library for
twenty years.
**********
Mrs Dorothy Lovett, Business Branch
Librarian, is serving as Chairman of the
Nominating Committee of the Boston Chf pter
of the Special Libraries Association.
W. F. R.
**********
DEPARTMENT NOTES
On Thursday evening, May 5, several mem-
bers of the Branch Issue Department, and
former members of the old Branch' Depart-
ment, made up part of the enthusiastic
audience who witnessed the second success-
ful performance of Bashful Mr Bobbs, pre-
sented by the Literary Club of xhe North
End Union. Miss Cclomba Bartalini of the
Branch Issue Department gave a convincing
performance as one of the principal char-
acters. Dinner at Freda's was enjoyed
earlier in the evening.
Miss Eloise Lownsbury, author of The Boy
Knight of Rheims, Saints and Rebels, and
other juvenile books, visited the Young
People's Room recently, after a round-the-
world cruise during which she spent much
time in India and China.
With the opening of the Baseball season,
the readers in the Young People's Room are
evincing a marked interest in plans for
this summer's reading club. Memories of
the autographed baseballs presented to
winners of last summer's ^orld Series
Reading Club have probably prompted the
enthusiasm shown thus far.
BOOKS AND BUNNIES
A very frightened rather worse-f or-wear,
rabbit, Peter by name, appeared in the
Young People's Room one day in early April.
He really shouldn't have been scared in a
children's room, but you see Mr McGregor
was chasing him and that v/as reason
enough for a very small rabbit to be up-
set. He came to us from the Children's
Museum, and through the artistry of Miss
Mildred Somes of the Book Preparation
Department, stayed with us in Mr
McGregor's tool shed for about a month.
I think he quite got over his fright for,
lo and behold and true to form, by Easter
our case blossomed into Bunny Town with
rabbits big and little snuggled under an
Easter Egg Tree. The rabbits were origi-
nally from a collection belonging to Ruth
Sawyer. Maybe Peter sent a message to
his Museum pals that the glass case in
the Young People's Room was a pleasant
place in which to be and so they followed
him. At any rate, we and our young li-
brary users welcomed them with low cries
of joy. Grown-ups too paused to enjoy
our Easter Egg Tree, an old German custom,
we learned, and to admire the rabbits,
some of which had travelled long dis-
tances — even from China and England and
other foreign countries.
Since the bunnies have returned home,
we are playing host to "Little Women"
dolls. Miss Elizabeth Boudreau borrowed
them for us from Jordan Marsh Company,
From the pleased expressions on the dolls'
faces, we feel sure they like the visi-
tors who stop to renew their friendship
with Jo, Beth, Amy and Meg, and to wel-
come new readers who have just been in-
troduced to them.
M. U. P.
**********
RECENT MATERIAL
OF PROFESSIONAL INTEREST
In the April 1949 number of COLLEGE AND
RESEARCH LIBRARIES there appears an arti-
cle by Rudolf Hirsch on The In-Service
Training Program of the University of
Pennsylvania Library. In marked contrast
to the conception of in-service training
held by this Association, the Pennsylvania
idea seems to consist of general library
training for a selected few, and incor-
porates some of the features of an in-
ternship program. One wonders if such a
program does not go far toward dupli-
cating facilities already in existence in
library schools.
If there is anyone who has not yet read
the editorial in the SRL of March 26,
1949 titled Bogus Best Sellers it will be
to their advantage to do so. The article
was deemed of sufficient importance to
receive coverage on at least one national
radio news program. On the same subject,
but with a different approach is H. A.
Pulling* s Our Best Sellers; Better? - Or
Worse? ( Library Journal, Feb. T,~ 19*49~]
This latter is not concerned with the
method of selecting best sellers as is
the former. It simply tries to evaluate
those titles reported as best sellers
from the viewpoints of literary excel-
lence and moral standards.
The "situation" which arose at the ALA
Mid-Winter Meeting receives good report-
ing at the hands of L. I. Poste in his
No Top Brass in the ALA (Library Journal,
Mar. 1, 1949~T. This article presents a
full account of the controversy which
arose over the method of nomination, the
debate thereon, the personalities in-
volved, and the final resolution.
An eminently sane approach to the prob-
lem of the correct place for technical
training in library education is seen in
Need We Be Ashamed? by Wharton Miller
and Carl Melinat (Library Journal, Feb.
1, 1949). Written jointly by two veil-
qualified librarians, its central theme
is that library schools need not hang
their heads in shame because they teach
the basic techniques of library service.
It is pleasant to note here the publi-
cation of Francis X. Doherty's survey of
the New England Deposit Library (Library
Quarterly, Oct., 1948 and Jan., 1949).
Mr Doherty was a member of the staff of
this Library for several years. Follow-
ing war service he left here to do grad-
uate work at the University of Chicago
prior to accepting his present position
as Branch Librarian with the District of
Columbia Public Library. His two arti-
cles on the Deposit Library sum up in
admirable fashion the purposes of that
institution and present a careful out-
line of its problems and activities.
C. L. H.
±±2t*e!k-i*-4**'kii?
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A RARE BOOK CONNOISSEUR
Asked by a young colored boy in the
Treasure Room:
"Have you got any Bibles with gold
trimmings?"
"Haven't you got Bibles with gold
trimmings?"
**********
The showing of the film Little Tomen
in Boston recently stimulated anew the
demand for Louisa May Alcott's books. In
this connection, the following article is
of particular interest.
A MEMORY OF LOUISA M. ALCOTT
At the outset let me confess that I
never met Miss Alcott but once and then
for a few moments only.
On an afternoon almost seventy years
ago my aunt was on her way along the
streets of Concord to call on her friend,
Louisa Alcott, when somewhere near the
library I met her. Of course, she could
not resist the temptation of giving her
little niece the opportunity to meet the
beloved author of Little 'Tomen, so she
took me along with her.
When we arrived at the Alcott home my
aunt discovered that my hands were very
dirty. In spite of that disgraceful
fact, however, Louisa, who came to the
door herself, looked at me kindly and
seemed to think it was a most natural
thing for a little girl to have dirty
hands.
I remember being taken to "May's room"
where Miss Alcott very graciously helped
me to clean up. I also remember wonder-
ing about certain pencil drawings "right
on the wallpaper". My aunt explained to
me on the way home that they had been
drawn by May (I knew her as Amy), who
was no longer living.
Miss Alcott frequently sent little
gifts to my aunt. These offerings were
always accompanied by rhymes, scribbled
in her readable handwriting.
With a pair of bellows she sent the
following:
"To Anna
"A little pair of 'bellus'
Your cosy fire to blow,
"Ihen winter winds are howling,
And softly falls the snow.
"I wish some gentle fairy
The magic would bestow,
Whereby all care and worry
Up the chimney would go.
"But the best kind of angels
For a world of want and woe,
Are the cheerful heart and spirit
That in your bosom glow.
"So with many happy wishes
That time be very kind,
A useful friend I offer
To help raise the wind."
"Tith a calendar she wrote,
"To Anna
"To one who uses life so well
A calendar but serves to tell
The sands that fall from old Time's
glass
and turn to gold as they downward
pass.
LeM.A."
One of my favorites came with a box of
notepaper :
"Anna, my dear,
I send you here,
In return for your bread
Note paper white
That your appetite
For writing may be fedc
'Tis the only way
My debt I can pay,
And you know the Scriptures tell
If your bread you cast,
On the waters vast,
It comes back buttered well."
On a visit to Orchard House, not long
ago, I was surprised to see among the
exhibits a faded wax doll dressed in a
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costume of the Alcott period* I recog-
nized the little doll as one I had given
to the wife of one of "Meg's" sons, be-
cause every bit of her costume had been
designed and made by my aunt, who was a
dear friend of "Meg" and "Jo."
Edith Guerrier
Supervisor of
Branch Libraries,
Emeritus
**********
MARY U. NICHOLS BOOK PRIZES FUND
Under the sponsorship of friends of the
North End Branch Library contributions to
the Mary U. Nichols Book Prizes Fund have
been received to perpetuate the memory of
Miss Mary U. Nichols, Branch Librarian
there from 1941 - 1948. Mrs Thomas Raia,
Treasurer of the Fund, presented a check
in the amount of five hundred sixty dol-
lars fifty cents ($560.50) to the Library
on Monday, the ninth of May, 1949.
The Director has appointed the following
committee in 1949 to select the books to
be awarded: the Branch Librarian of the
North End Branch Library (Miss Ellen C.
Peterson); the Deputy Supervisor in Charge
of Work with Children (Miss Elizabeth M.
Gordon); and two individuals from the
faculty of the local high school: Father
Thomas, O.F.M. , Vice Principal and Head of
the English Department of the Christopher
Columbus Catholic High School, and a
Sister of Notre Dame de Namur.
The presentation of the two book prizes
for 1949 will be made by the Director of
the Library on Thursday evening, June 2,
1949 at 8 o'clock at the North End Branch
Library. The other speakers will be
Bishop John J. bright, Father Timothy
O'Leary, and Mrs Thomas Raia in represen-
tation of those contributing to the Fund.
All members of the staff of the Boston
Public Library who are interested are
cordially invited to attend.
**********
SOAP BOX
PLAINT
A peasant I, you must agree
My years "in service" are but three.
But, peasant-like, I take my stand
And shake my unknown sister's hand-
Mother of the incantation
"Give us two more weeks vacation.
For most of us will never know
The joy of being called a "Pro"-
And we must answer to a dub
As insignificant as "Sub" I
To complete the degradation
1rfe have just two weeks vacation.
^'e, sore of backs and weak of bones,
Are violets by mossy stones
We must, perforce, remain anon
As carelessly we're trod upon
Nor wail too loud our lamentation
"Give us two more weeks vacation."
But, if our efforts you reward
Then, jubilant, we'll thank the Lord
And glare no more at Personnel
Nor joke about the 3.P.L.
And plague no more this publication
Demanding two more weeks vacation.
"The Unendowed"
EXCERPT PROM THE REGISTER INSIDE THE
GATES OF HEAVEN
Name: Jane Doe
Occupation: Late employee of the B.P.L<
Professional assistant
Duration of stay: Eternity
Name: Jane Schmoe
Occupation: Late employee of the B.P.L.
Sub-professional assistant
Duration of stay: One -ha If eternity
"Bewildered"
*
■'■■■ : .':■. xjfct&<riii , :\"irv. •■' :
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Sub. - You'd better go lie down.
Pro. - Lie down? ^Thy?
Sub. - Because I'm only supposed to get
half as tired as you and I'm
exhausted.
"The Ha If -baked"
Editor's Note; At the meeting of the
officers of the Library held on May tenth
the Director reported that a study of
vacation policies in certain other li-
braries is being made for the benefit of
the Trustees.
LATE FLASHES
Dolores J. Masoay, Book Stack Service,
has announced her engagement to Paul
Dobay of the United Stares Coast Guard.
She is planning to be married June 5.
Veronica M. Flattich, Book Stack
Service, is planning to be married on May
28, to Paul Tibbets of the New England
Telephone Company.
Sarah Kushner, also of Book Stack
Service, has announced her engagement to
George Marshall.
Mr Kenneth C. Barnes, Assistant in the
Periodical and Newspaper Department, has
had two prints chosen for exhibition in
the Eighteenth Boston International Salon
of Photography, at the Boston Camera Club,
351a Newbury Street, from May 22 through
May 29. The public is invited to attend
this exhibition, which is open from 2 to
9 p.m. daily.
Prints of Mr Arthur W. Heintzelman,
Keeper of Prints, and Miss Muriel C.
Figenbaum, also of the Print Department,
are shown in the Boston Printmakers'
second exhibition at Paines of Boston,
May 11 through May 28.
The Boston Printmakers are a group of
graphic artists and print collectors
devoted to developing a more widespread
interest in the print field. Founded in
1947, the membership lists have grown to
include a great many internationally known
artists and prominent print collectors.
Mr Arthur ,rr. Heintzelman, Keeper of
Prints in the Boston Public Library was a
participating artist in a group demonstra-
tions given at the National Academy Gal-
leries, New York on April 7, 1949.
Mr Heintzelman demonstrated the drypoint
medium, and his model was the Honorable
Judge Harold R. Medina of New York.
E. K.
The officers of the Library are invited
to attend a tea which is being given in
honor of the Librarians from Germany who
are visiting libraries in the Boston area
at this time*
The tea will be held in the Somen's
Lounge on Monday, May 16, 1949 from 4 -
5 P. M.
**********
'■■ .
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BOSTON
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LIBRARY
PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
!t£
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 5 June 1949
Publications Committees Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher , Chairman
Publication datei
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material;
The tenth of each month
TWO LIBRARIANS
In the columns of this issue are to be
found notes on the death of two members
of the Library profession, Mr T. Francis
Brennan, who at the time of his retire-
ment was Chief of the Issue Department
and Deputy Supervisor in the Reference
Division, and Miss Nina G. Brotherton,
Professor of Library Science at Simmons
College,
Mr Brennan had worked in the Boston
Public Library from July 1890 until his
retirement in December 1943. He was fa-
miliar with the growth of the Library
from the days when it occupied the "old"
building on Boylston Street. His consci-
entious, careful work on the card cata-
logs of the Library, the Classics, the
Bible, the city, state, and federal docu-
ments is still of major value to people
utilising the reference material in the
Library. In his capacity as Chief of
what is now Book Stack Service from 1930
on, he kept a growing city of books or-
ganized into a smoothly operating system,
free of traffic snarls. He liked people
and enjoyed serving the public.
Miss Brotherton had been in library
work since 1907, Her career embraced a
wide variety of experiences in many
places throughout the eastern section of
the country. She came to Simmons College
in 1927 to give courses in Yfork with
Children and The Library as an Institu-
tion, Her's was a ranging mind, always
enquiring and exploring. It was obvious
to all that her heart was in her work.
Some of us had the opportunity to know
both of these people. Their passing over
within a relatively short time makes a
comparison of their careers rather inter-
esting to speculate about. Each in his
way had much to contribute toward librar-
ianship. Each did. Their careers span a
whole phase of the growth of Librarian-
ship. In each career there is much to be
found that was truly inspiring as well
as instructive,
Ave,
*** * * **** *
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Frank J, Donovan, Book Staok Service,
Helen R, DeSimone, Book Stack Service
(formerly part-time),
Mary A, Gelsomini, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division (formerly part-time),
Adrienne I, Murray, Roslindale Branch
Library,
Jean Richardson, Personnel Office,
Resignations
Martha A. McGee, Dorchester Branch
Library, to be married,,
Jean M» Canavan, Book Sta*k Service.
John H, Kelly, Book Stack Service,
Mary C, O'Brien, Book Staak Service,
Mrs Mary T. Miller, Roslindale Branch
Library, to live in Chicago.
Mrs Mary W. Waters, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division, to remain at home.
Louis N, Rains, General Reference De-
partment, to go into business for him-
self.
Helen Sagoff , Mattapan Branch Library,
to be married,
Mrs Myrene L, Steele, Codman Square
Branch Library.
Mrs Suzanne Turner, East Boston Branch
Library.
Annie J, Daley, Branch Issue Depart-
ment,
-2-
Weddings
Veronica M. Flattich, Book Stack Serv-
ice, -was married to Mr Harold Tibets on
May 28, 1949.
Dolores J. Masaoy, Book Stack Service,
was married to Mr Paul Dobay on June 5,
1949.
Thomas O'Connor, Statistical Department,
was married to Maury Catherine MacDonald
on June 11, 1949.
Deborah Blossom, General Reference De-
partment, was married to Mr Paul E.
Est over on June 11, 1949,
Babies
Mr and Mrs Timothy F. Desmond, 31
Paulina Street, Somerville, are receiving
congratulations on the birth of a son,
TTilliam J. on May 21. Mrs Desmond is the
former Dorothy Ployer of the Supply Room.
Since so many friends have enquired for
Miss Editha Ewing, we are happy to print
the address to which cards and greetings
may be sent: Channing Home, 198 Pilgrim
Road, Boston 15.
WE WELCOME BACK
Mrs Cecilia Nazzaro McCarthy, Charles-
town Branch Library, after a long siege
of illness.
Earl Quadros, Buildings Department,
after several weeks' illness.
**********
CONGRATULATIONS ARE IN ORDER*.
Miss Theresa Durante, Information Of-
fice, was awarded a two-year scholarship
for Emmanuel College at the graduation
exercises of Fitton High School in East
Boston.
Miss Mary Hennessey, Information Office,
is working on a personnel survey at
Jordan Marsh Co. for the summer.
Miss Ruth Marshall, Information Office,
is graduating from Radcliffe College with
high honors, (incidentally, as a gradua-
tion gift, she is taking an extended
motor tour with Virginia as her goal.)
Miss Isabella Pennampede, Information
Office, was the main speaker at the grad-
uation exercises of the High School of
Practical Arts in Roxbury on June 1. A
graduate of the school, she received
three scholarships from there in 1943.
The subject of her talk was Experiences
of a Graduate.
Miss Helen Savakian, Information Office,
who has a B.S. degree in Commercial
Science from Boston University, will re-
ceive a B.S. degree in Library Science
from Simmons College on June 13.
Miss Ursula Von Zarsk, East Boston
Branch Library, is graduating from the
Leland Powers School of the Theater and
Radio*
Miss Mary Brady, Cataloging and Classi-
fication Department, Reference Division,
received her A.B. degree from Boston
College on June 8,
Miss Mary Ann Gelsomini, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division, graduated from Girls' High
School on June 1.
Miss Sally Trentini, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division, received her diploma from
Everett High Schoon on June 7. .
Miss Mildred R. Adelson, Jamaica Plain
Branch Library, has recently completed
the course at the Simmons Library School.
Mr William J. Mclntire, Mattapan Branch
Library, a member of the class of 1949 at
Boston Latin School, was axvarded the
"Freshman Scholarship" which will extend
throughout the four years at Harvard
College. He was president of the Modern
History Club, a member of the literary
staff of the "Register", the school maga-
zine and the Honor Society. He also was
active in the Debating Club, the French
Club and the Music Appreciation Club.
Mr Paul X. Shea, Mattapan Branch Li-
brary, a member of the class of 1949 at
the High School of Commerce, won two
scholarships. In addition to one of the
Silver Anniversary scholarships awarded
by the Class of 1924, he also received a
$100 award from the Alumni Educational
Fund. While in school, Paul ivas a member
of the Key, Forum and Booster Clubs, was
a delegate to the Washington national
convention of the Key Club, assistant
editor of the Tradesman, and represented
the school at the Boston Rotary Club.
-3-
Mr Bradford M. Hill has recently been
elected President of the Boston Chapter,
Special Libraries Association, for the
year 1949-1950.
Mr Charles L. Higgins, General Refer-
ence Department, has been asked to give
the course "Introduction to Librarians-
ship" at the Simmons College summer ses-
sion.
Editor's Note; We are sure that many
other members of the staff are receiv-
ing academic honors of various sorts
but these are all that have been sent
to us. Congratulations to all the
others I J
**********
ALUMNAE NOTES
Mr and Mrs Joseph Lynch are receiving
congratulations on the birth of a daugh-
ter, Rita Patricia, on May 19. Mrs
Lynch is the former Rita Carr of the
Director's Office.
**********
ARTICLE BY THE DIRECTOR
The A.L.A. Bulletin for May, 1949 car-
ries a biographical sketch of Dr. Jaime
Torres Bodet of Mexico, the new director-
general of UNESCO, -written by Mr Lord.
Dr. Bodet was at one time head of the
Department of Libraries in the Ministry
of Education.
**********
RECENT VISITORS
Mr Palle Birkelund of the Royal
Library, Copenhagen, visited the Boston
Public Library recently. He is holder of
a UNESCO Fellowship. He is interested in
Personnel, Cataloging and Classification
in the Reference Division, and in Book
Purchasing.
Mrs Bland of the Ordering Department of
the Vancouver Public Library paid an in-
formal call on the Book Selection Depart-
ment recently. Young, charming, and very
much interested in book selection and
book purchasing procedures, Mrs Bland was
able to tell us many interesting things
about the ways in which these processes
are carried on in the Vancouver Public
Library. The exchange of ideas with
workers from other libraries is always
stimulating. It is a pleasure to have
out-of-town visitors take a business
holiday and visit our library. Mrs Bland,
who is visiting friends in Melrose, said
that she "simply could not resist coming
to see the Boston Public Library."
Miss Mary Reynolds, formerly of the
Book Stack Service, visited the Library
last week. Miss Reynolds commented on
the many changes, especially in the staff
quarters.
Corporal Doris Quigley of the United
States Marine Corps, formerly of the
Trustees' Office, visited the Library on
Thursday, June 9. She is on a twelve-day
leave from her duties in Tfashington, D.C.
Miss Dorothy Joan Tierney, a former
member of the staff, visited Charlestown
Branch Library while vacationing in
Boston from her duties as Librarian of
the Navy Line School in Newport, Rhode
Island,
**********
After many years of service in the
Branch Issue Department, Miss Annie J.
Daley resigned from her position on May
9, 1949.
During her long service in the Library,
Miss Daley has made many friends who were
all very sorry to see her leave, and who
now wish her every joy and happiness in
her much-deserved rest.
**********
One protest against changing the name
of our publication was registered. Since
that was the only response to the request
for comments on the suggestion that the
name be changed, we assume that the pres-
ent name, The Question Mark, is satis-
factory.
**********
XMAS IN JUNE
The Board of Directors of the Boston
Public Library Employees* Benefit Asso-
ciation, Incorporated, wishes to remind
the staff, through the courtesy of the
B.P.L.P.S.A., that there are only 193
days before Xmas. For your Xmas cards
and gifts this year, don't forget the
Post Card Counter.
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
Instead of having our theme song for
this month June is bust in* out all over,
we might paraphrase it to say June is
poppin1 out all over, since we are all so
vitally concerned with our Pops evening.
All the seats have been spoken for (and
paid for by now, no doubt) with a very
few exceptions* If Aunt Susie. Uncle
Henry, or Cousin Liz should arrive unex-
pectedly, no doubt Miss Calnan would be
able to produce another ticket from that
magic hat which she uses so effectively.
According to the enthisiasm evidenced,
this should be a very happy occasion.
Mrs Sarah W. Flannery, as past editor
of The Question Mark, and the President
have been invited to meet with the Pub-
lications Committee on Monday, June 13th,
in order to crystallize, if possible, an
editorial policy for The Question Mark
which should serve as a guide for present
and future editors and their committee
members. It is hoped that there will be
a definite policy evolved which can be
reported in detail at a later date»
Congratulations are in order to the
members of the staff of the North End
Branch Library for the exceptionally
well-planned and efficiently carried out
program on June 2nd, at the first award-
ing of the Mary u", Nichols Book Prizes.
The laudatory comments about Miss
Nichols, her fine %vork in the library,
and her outstanding contribution to the
community brought home to us all very
forcefully the need for a kind word of
encouragement and an occasional crumb of
appreciation while we are here to enjoy
it. It seems to be a universal human
failing to expect from our fellow work-
ers a good job, well-done, with no com-
monts, whereas an unexpected bit of ap-
preciation from our superiors and co-
workers can do much to help us over some
of the hard spots. It might be worth
trying sometime.
As the report of the Membership Commit'
tee brought out at the May business
meeting, our paid-up membership is very
gratifying. There must, however, be a
few hardy souls who are still resisting
our manifold temptations of membership.
The Piold Representatives still have a
little missionary work to do along that
line. Let's aim at 10C$ and achieve that
aim.
Please notify your social secretary to
set aside for you the following dates —
November 17 and 18, and December 2, 1949.
Exciting events are in the making and it
would be sad if a previous engagement
made it impossible for you to participate.
Details later. Save the dates.
As first president of the Boston Public
Library Professional Staff Association,
Mr Bradford M. Hill's name has been sub-
mitted for possible inclusion on the
slate of the Steering Committee of the
national SORT (Staff Organization Round
Table), TTe are hoping that the Executive
Committee of that organization will con-
sider favorably the candidate from our
Association.
Our CARE representatives are doing a
grand job. Don't forget that they can't "
keep it up without your pennies, dimes,
and nickels -•- and, of course, hundred
dollar bills are always acceptable.
**********
MARY U. NICHOLS BOOK PRIZES
The First Annual Award of the Mary U.
Nichols Book Prizes was made by the
Director, Milton E. Lord, at the North
End Branch Library on Thursday evening
June 2, 1949 at 8 o'clook. On that
beautiful June evening over three hundred
persons gathered in the adult room of the
Library before the model of the Doges
Palace, Miss Ellen C. Peterson, Branch
Librarian, made the address of welcome
and introduced as Chairman, "•■ John A.
Scanga, the popular manager of the
Michelangelo Evening School Center 0 Mrs
Thomas Raia, Treasurer, ingratiated her-
self with the audience by her aclmowledged
-5-
inexperience as a public speaker, as she
presented the Book Fund, which has now
reached $591.50, to the Director. In
presenting the Book Prizes, Mr Lord
stressed the unusualness of Miss Nichols'
having made so deep an impression on the
community in so relatively short a time.
Award winners were Joan Marie Sandrelli,
who received "Poems of Francis Thompson"
with notes and biographical sketch by
Terence L. Connolly, S.J., and Vincent A.
Maglia, who received the Kittredge edi-
tion of "Shakespeare". Both books had a
bookplate designed by Mr Arthur W.
Heintzelman, Curator of Prints. The dark
green full leather binding with gold
tooling v/as done under the personal super-
vision of Mr James P. Mooers, Chief of the
Binding Department.
Reverend Timothy F. 0TLeary, Ph.D.,
Assistant Superintendent of Diocesan
Schools, spoke of the fine cooperation
between the Boston Public Library and the
Parochial Schools. He paid a personal
tribute to Miss Nichols for her inspira-
tion and help when he was faced with the
task of transforming an army barrack into
a modern city high school in the dis-
hearteningly short space of two months.
Bishop John J. Wright spoke on the cul-
tural heritage of Italo-Americans, and
urged the boys and girls to learn Italian,
not the local North End dialect but pure
Tuscan.
The Girls' Glee Club from Christopher
Columbus High School sang three selec-
tions.
An informal reception and refreshments
brought the program to a close.
Trustees, Library staff members,
Pastors of St. Mary's and St. Leonard's
Churches and many of their assistants, as
well as the entire faculty of the boys'
division at Christopher Columbus High
School, representatives from the Social
Houses, Schools, Italian Consulate, local
organizations, and neighborhood friends
made up the audience.
The day after the presentation, the
principal at Christopher Columbus High
School was besieged by members of the
Junior Class from the North End wishing
to know what they had to do to qualify
for the Mary TJ. Nichols Book Prizes next
year.
One Christopher Columbus Senior, in-
spired by Mr Heintzelman1 s bookplate,
spent the week-end designing his personal
bookplate, and on Monday took his sketch
to an artist to find out how much it
would cost to have the bookplate made
ready for engraving. The price over-
whelmed him. He wishes he had won the
Mary U. Nichols Book Prize just to have a
copy of the Bookplate.
Miss Mildred Kaufman of Mount Bowdoin
Branch Library lent a group of Italian
dolls dressed in the costumes of the
various Provinces of Italy. These dolls
made a very interesting exhibit and were
much admired by the Award guests.
Requests continue to come tothe Library
for the attractively printed programs
which were distributed to our guests by
members of the North End Branch Reading
Teensters Club,
The beauty of the Prizes volumes and
the spirit in which they were received is
an outstanding tribute to the Boston
Public Library, to the people of the
North End, and to the memory of Mary U.
Nichols.
**** ******
M.L.A. ANNUAL MEETING
The annual meeting of the M.L.A. was
held in the Memorial Hall at Plymouth on
Wednesday, May 25. More than three hun-
dred members attended, many of them from
Boston. A special chartered bus carried
forty-one B.P.L. members and additional
members went in private automobiles.
The morning program opened with a panel
discussion on "Inter library loans: their
use and abuse," Mrs Ethel Chandler,
Librarian of the East Bridgewater Public
Library. (and a past President of the
Association) expressed the views of the
small library; Miss Lucile Wickersham of
the Springfield City Library Association
gave the viewpoint of the medium-sized
library; Irs Grace B. Loughlin, Chief of
the Branch Issue Department of the Boston
Public Library, upheld the policies and
views of the large library; while Miss
Elsie M. McCabe» Reference Librarian of
the Division of Public Libraries, ex-
plained how the Division functions in
this field. A summary of the statements
made by this panel of experts cannot do
justice to the many points brought out
for the improvement of loan procedures.
However, this discussion revealed so many
inadequacies in the present system that a
I -: (1
-6-
special committee was suggested to draw
up a statewide system of rules and han-
dling procedures. If this suggested com-
mittee is formed the resulting rules and
regulations should prove beneficial to
both libraries and borrowers.
The Honorable Timothy Murphy, Assistant
Attorney General (and the attorney in
charge of the prosecution in the recent
case of Caldwell's "God's Little Acre"
and Cain's "Serenade" versus the state)
presented the inside story of the official
position now taken by the state in regard
to books accounted obscene or injurious
to the morals of youth. Mr Murphy's
speech will be printed in full in the Fall
issue of the M.L.A. Bulletin so that
everyone interested will be able to judge
for himself as to the merits of the case.
Also, the function of the Massachusetts
Advisory Committee for Juvenile Reading
was explained. This committee was formed
mainly to advise the Attorney General
when cases of comic books and other juve-
nile "literature" considered injurious to
the morals of youth were discovered by
the committee members. The committee is
to inform the state authorities in such
cases and then the Attorney General's
office is to persuade the dealers to re-
move such items from their stock. Miss
Elizabeth M. Gordon, Deputy' Supervisor
In Charge of YTork with Children, is a
member of this committee.
No official luncheon was scheduled, so
when the morning session was adjourned by
President Rich, the meeting broke up into
small groups of members, who repaired to
the many restaurants and tea-rooms spe-
cializing in sea-food.
The afternoon session was opened by the
introduction of Mr Fred H. Garrigus,
Director of Public Affairs for Station
WEEI. His topic was "Radio — education
or recreation?" A very facile speaker of
great experience in radio programming and
publicity, Mr Garrigus kept his audience
at attention by explaining just hox7 the
radio station can help the library and
hew the library should arrange programs
capable of "holding" the listener. The
old standby of the past — a fifteen-
minute speech read by a librarian — Mr
Garrigus stated really cost the station
ore hour and fifteen minutes. He ex-
plained that this type of program caused
the listener to tune out the station and
on an average the listener did not tune
in again for one hour after the program.
The best type of program for libraries,
in his opinion, is the group discussion
program, consisting of three or four
speakers and a coordinator. His sugges*
tions and explanations were considered
very helpful by a great many of the mem-
bers, especially those from small librar-
ies.
The annual business meeting was held
next and Mr Rich installed the new
President, Mr John D. Kelley, Librarian
of the Somerville Public Library. Miss
Louise B. Day, of the Lynn Public Library
is the new Vice President.
Mr Harold A. Tfooster of the Newton Free
Public Library was called upon and he
presented the tentative program of the
A.L.A. Regional Meeting to be held at
Swampscott, October 12-15, 1949.
C .J.G.
**********
RECENT MATERIAL
OF PROFESSIONAL INTEREST
Those working in subject departments
will be interested in R, H. Whitford's
thoughts on the educational requisites
for successful special librarianship.
Although particularly concerned with
training for the technical librarian, his
remarks have a bearing upon the entire
field of special librarianship.
(iThitford, R. H., Triangular training for
the technical librarian. Special
Libraries, May- June, 1949, p. 178-182).
An interesting item of information is
the note that beginning July 1 of this
year, the magazine Newsweek will be
available on micro-card, as well as micro-
film.
The May 14,
devoted almost
ing and output
presses. This
which SRL has
the topic. It
formative read
rial having be
coming Report
presses.
1949 issue of the SRL is
entirely to the function-
of American university
marks the seventh year
given over one number to
makes interesting and in-
ing with much of the mate-
en digested from the forth-
on American university
-7-
Oftentimes one hears comment on the
personnel policy and salary schedules in
college and university libraries without
being presented with sufficient facts to
warrant conclusions. For the most part
information on such subjects has been
piecemeal and quite unsatsifactory par-
ticularly when comparisons with the pub-
lic library field are sought, M. P. Seay
in his Key to college salaries (Library
Journal, June 1, 1949, p. 860-861) has
done a service in presenting the results
of a survey of some 72 land-grant col-
leges and universities with respect to
their policy in such matters as tenure,
educational attainments and salaries.
The presentation is incomplete from sev-
eral viewpoints, but it is at least a
beginning.
C •L.Ha
*$;|e *$$$*$$
IN MEMORIAM
On Kay 30th Mr T. Francis Brennan,
formerly Chief of the Issue Department
and Deputy Supervisor in the Reference
Division, passed away. Mr Brennan had
retired from the service of the Library
in December 1943, after more than fifty
years of faithful service. Until a year
ago he had been in good health.
Frank, as he was known to all his asso-
ciates, was a man who had a large heart
and a generous nature under a seemingly
gruff exterior. Most of his many acts of
kindness will never be known; as he truly
believed, and practiced his belief, in
doing all his good deeds in such a manner
that his left hand should not know what
his right hand had done.
Always interested in the welfare of
those who came under his supervision, he
was constantly on the alert to be of as-
sistance to them by counsel or in other
ways. Any member of the staff who had
troubles of any kind always found a
friend in Frank Brennan. It was his in-
terest in his fellov/ worker that caused
him in 1902 to be one of the founders of
t.ie Boston Public Library Employees
Benefit Association.
Funeral services for Mr Brennan were
held on Thursday, June 2, 1949, at St.
Cilumbkille's Church, Brighton, with a
E'.ah Mass of Requiem and interment was at
Calvary Cemetery, Mattapan. The services
were attended by a large delegation from
the Library, headed by the Director,
Milton E. Lord.
J .o .K«
Members of the Boston Public Library
Staff, who were former students of the
late Miss Nina C. Brotherton, professor
of Library Science at Simmons College,
were shocked and saddened at the news of
her sudden passing on May 25,
She had been a member of the library
profession since 1907 when she graduated
from the School of Library Science at
Western Reserve. She served as children's
librarian at the Cleveland Public Library
from 1907 to 1917. She often fondly re-
called her work there. From 1920 to 1927
she was principal at the Carnegie Library
School. Coming to Simmons College in
1927, she had been on the faculty twenty-
two years. Her special field was chil-
dren's work, but yearly she gave an in-
troductory course in Library Science,
It was a privilege to have had Miss
Brotherton for an instructor. Her stu-
dents felt that they had received the
best possible introduction to library
work coming as it did from one who had
such a vast fund of library knowledge and
experience. To have known such a person
as Miss Brotherton was an added privilege.
Her valued advice, which was frequently
sought, was cheerfully and graciously
given. Her perspective vms hard to
duplicate. She had a delightful sense of
humor in the classroom as well as outside.
Imbued with a great love of Boston and a
tremendous interest in the Simmons Col-
lege Library School, it vias fitting that
Miss Brotherton passed on while still an
active teacher.
E. J.L,
■T*T't'-T''?-f"f»'t"'f*-t-
BRANCH LIBRARY NOTES
Codman Square
The staff entertained Mrs Myrene L,
Steele at luncheon on May 20, Mrs Steele
has resigned to return to her home city,
Indianapolis, where her husband has been
appointed Minister of the Bethel
Methodist Church.
-8-
Dorchester
A luncheon party -was given by the staff
of the Dorchester Branch Library at the
Toll House on Saturday, April 30th, in
honor of Miss Martha McGee. The tables
rere attractively decorated with spring
f lowers and gay colored May-baskets. A
sterling silver sugar bowl, creamer, and
tray were presented to Miss McGee. Mrs
Geraldine Altman and Miss Marguerite
McCauley, former members of the staff,
were guests at the luncheon.
Miss McGee was married to Mr David
McDonnell on May 14th. Many members of
the Dorchester staff attended her wedding
and reception in Hyde Park.
East Boston
Mrs Suzanne Turner and Miss Ursula
Von Zarsk of the Children's Room staff,
were guests of honor at a staff party
held at the home of Miss Dorothy Nourse,
Branch Librarian. Both present and form-
er members of the staff who had worked
with the guests of honor gathered to ex-
tend good wishes to Mrs Turner, leaving
the library service, to return to her
home in Louisiana, and to Miss Von Zarsk,
graduating from the Leland Powers School
of the Theater and Radio. A delicious
dinner was served by the hostess.
Lower Mills and Neponset
On Saturday, May 14th, about fifty boys
and girls who are members of reading
clubs at the Neponset and Lower Mills
Branch Libraries, got together for a trip
to Orchard House and other points of in-
terest at Concord. Naturally, the first
stop was made at Orchard House, where
they were received very graciously and
conducted on a tour of the house. After-
wards they were permitted to roam about
and examine whatever interested them
especially. The boys and girls had a
wonderful time both inside and outside
the house. Another stop v/as made at
Concord Bridge, and other places of in-
terest were pointed out to the children.
The trip was under the direction of
Miss Mildred Presente of Neponset Branch
Library and Miss Mary Gilman of Lower
Mills Branch Library. Miss Ruth Hayes,
Branch Librarian at Neponset and other
staff members accompanied the group and
helped conduct the tour.
Phillips Brooks
The third week in May proved to be an
exceptionally memorable one at the
Phillips Brooks Branch Library. On May
16, the newly organized FRIENDS OF THE
PHILLIPS BROOKS BRANCH LIBRARY combined
their first program meeting with the
celebration of the eighteenth anniversary
of their library as a branch of the
Boston Public Library. After a few words
of welcome by the Branch Librarian, Miss
Virginia Haviland, and Mr Milton E.
Lord's recognition of the significance of
"Friends of the Library" in a community
such as Readville, the meeting was turned
over to the president of the organization,
Mr Donald Leavitt. He opened the program
with a message describing the aims of his
group. He made it clear that the organi-
zation is designed "to create an aware-
ness among the people (of Readville) of
the greater uses of the library and its
importance to the life of the community";
he concluded with a statement of the
group's desire, by working with the li-
brary, "to help our children appreciate
the finer things in life (and) teach
them to understand and respect the rights
and privileges of others." For the eve**
ning the speaker was Mr Tilliam jj, Harlow
of Hyde Park, a member of the Great Books
Discussion Group at Phillips Brooks
Branch Library and a lecturer on local
history. He presented an accurate and
fascinating picture of the growth of the'
Readville-Hyde Park area of Boston from
1689 to the present.
Both the evening's entertainment and
the delicious cakes and punch served as
refreshments were provided by THE FRIENDS
OF THE PHILLIPS BROOKS BRANCH LIBRARY.
Over a hundred and fifty people attended
the festivities, including as special
guests Mr Milton E. Lord, Director, Mr
Francis B. Masterson, Trustee, Mrs Ada A.
Andelman, Supervisor in the Circulation
Division, Miss Edna G. Peck and Mrs Edith
H. Bailey, former Branch Librarians at
this Branch Library.
During the same week, our last Great
Books Discussion for the year was held on
Thursday evening. Members of this 1948-
49 group (who will continue next year for
the second course of reading), led by
■'. n ■
-9-
Mrs Bailey and Miss Havilandj entered in-
to a lively appraisal of Karl Marx'
COICUNIST MANIFESTO; This was carried on
farther by Mr Gordon DuPee, Regional
Director of the Great Books Foundation^
who was a visitor for the evening. For
the social period which followedj a com**
mittee of women from the group served
punch and cookies,
B.G,W»
Uphams Corner
".Talking into the Uphams Corner Branch
Library between May 31 and June 9, one
would have seen on display anything from
a portable radio to a small table lamp
complete with wiring. The occasion for
this display was a Hobby Show, held dur-
ing the month of May in order to stimu-
late and encourage the neighborhood chil-
dren to express their creative abilities.
Children in grades four to eight were
asked to bring in specimens of their
hobbies for exhibit at the library, Jhe
response to the invitation was quite en-
thusiastic. Thirty-eight children
brought in hobby exhibits, including
stamp collections , drawings, clay models,
embroidery, needlecraft, wood carvings,
and original poems. Of particular inter-
est was the radio constructed by an
eighth-grade boy from directions given in
Popular Mechanics Magazine,
On June 9 two prizes were awarded to
the children with the best displays, and
four other boys and girls received honor-
able mention.
While the hobbies were on exhibit, the
library was visited by both teachers and
social workers, all of whom showed great
interest in the work that the children
had done. The results of the contest
were most gratifying, both in bringing to
light latent talent, and in creating a
closer contact between the children and
the Library t
R.B.
*
The Uphams Corner Branch Library is
planning a varied group of activities for
its summer program. In July Mr and Mrs
John Cronan will give a Stcry Hour every
Thursday morning at ten o; clock for the
neighborhood children. Invited to these
Story Hours will be the boys and girls
from Denison House and Little House, two
Red Feather organizations, and from the
six playgrounds in the area. In addition,
the Library is supplying these groups
with books to help their1 leaders carry
out their summer activities*
Spscial Story Hours will be given in
August for the children in the Pilgrim
Church Vacation School, and books will be
fum5.sh.ed to the School to afford both
recreation fur the children and assist-
ance to the teachers,
R.B.
The Librarian and staff of the Uphams
Corner Branch Library gave a ben voyage
party in honor of Miss Marie Pineo., the
children's librarian, on Wednesday, June
22. .
Miss Pineo is sailing from Quebec on
June 25th for a two month European tour
under the chape ronage of the American
You-ch Hostels, The staff presented her
with several small but .useful gifts to
tuck in her bicycle bag (30 pounds
limits) , as the young lady in question is
bicycling through France over the Swiss
Alps into Italy, and possibly through
Austria ~ no mean feat for a librarian
who has only recently taken up the fine
art of bicyclingo
M.E.O.
DEPARTMENT NOTES
Cataloging and Classification,
Reference Livisi on
This department kept the usual June
tradition of brides and sweet girl
graduates this year of 1949,
Our bride, Miss Sally Trentini, was
married at 4:30 p*m9 on Sunday, June 12f
in St0 Anthony's Church, Everett, to Mr
Joseph D. I/Iiloe The department sent
their very best wishes with a silver
cream and sugar and accompanying tray.
Miss Trentini aj.so was among our sweet
girl graduates, as on the Tuesday previ-
ous to her "/redding day she received her
diploma from Everett High School,
-10-
General Reference
A small group of his friends fore-
gathered recently to extend best wishes
to Mr Louis Rains of this department on
the occasion of his resignation from the
Library. As a memento, the departmental
staff presented him with a desk pen set.
Mr Rains leaves on June 15 after more
than twelve years of service during which
time he worked at the Kirstein and "West
End Branch Libraries and the General
Reference Department, In addition he has
been active in several of the staff
groups and has held office in the
B.P.L.P.S.A. During TTorld War II Mr
Rains was with the U. S. Navy and saw
service in the Pacific,
For the past two years he has been pre-
paring for entrance into the real estate
field. Upon leaving the Library he Tall
establish offices in the Copley Square
district. Those who have had the pleas-
ure of .rorking vdth him or knowing him
will regret his departure and extend
every good wish for success in his new
field.
Print
Mr Arthur W, Heintzelman, Keeper of
Prints, was Chairman of the committee for
the International Exhibition of Contem-
porary Graphic Art at the Petit Palais
Museum, Paris, France, from April 29
through May 30, 1949. The Exposition was
sponsored by the Minister of Foreign
Affairs, The Minister of Education, and
the City of Paris,
The exposition was organized in recip-
rocation of the invitations which have
been extended since 1945 by public or
private foreign organizations to the
National Committee of French Graphic
Artists, the Society of Comtemporary
Young Graphic Artists, and the Society
of French Painters and Graphic Artists,
The United States was confined to send-
ing only forty prints to this exhibition,
Mr Heintzelman is also an exhibiting mem-
ber,
E,K,
After many months of waiting and keep-
ing watch from the Albert H. ITiggin
Gallery, the Keeper of Prints, Arthur W.
Heintzelman, and his staff were pleased
to welcome visitors to their new enlarged
quarters on May 18 and 19, 1949.
In connection with our recent gift of a
complete collection of the lithographs of
Henri Fantin Latour from Mr TJTiggin, then
on exhibition, a special invitation was
sent to the Trustees of the Boston Public
Library, Friends of the Print Department,
and to persons interested in French art
activities, to view the exhibition and to
inaugurate the re-opening of the Depart-
ment. He were very pleased to include
among those who poured Mrs John Hall,
Madame Albert Chambon, wife of the French
Consul of New England, Madame Montalembert,
wife of the French Vice Consul, and Mrs
John V, Spaulding, The following day all
members of the staff were invited to vis-
it the Department,
Those who frequented the third floor
during the alterations know something of
what was done, and many must have seen
the steel beams coming in through the
courtyard. The former location of the
department was on a balcony overlooking
the picture files of the Fine Arts De-
partment. The open space between the
balcony and the windows was then floored
over, giving much added space, as well as
more light and air. Because of the en-
gineering problem the new floor level had
to be raised several feet above the old,
so that we now have two levels. Our
largest area is the Study Room which now
looks down upon the courtyard, making a
most pleasant place for artists and col-
lectors to work. It is also large enough
to take care of small lecture groups.
The room is lined with print cabinets
stained as before, and the walls have
been painted a beautiful light and cool
grey green. Behind the Study Room is the
Office of the Keeper of Prints, The main
entrance has remained the same, from the
balcony of the Albert H, TTiggin Gallery,
ARNAVETS
On Tuesday evening, June 7, the
Arnavets enjoyed a dinner party at the
Irving Adams Post, A,L. hall in
Roslindale, A sumptuous boiled dinner
was served and all commented favorably
on both the flavor and sufficiency of
the meal.
vd-
1 /i . . «,; r<\
-11-
After dinner, one minute of silence was
observed in honor of members of the li-
brary staff who did not return from the
wars and also for deceased members of the
organization. Mr Louis Rains was pre-
sented with a gift, as he is leaving the
library service. Mr James Gannon, the
Quartermaster, introduced each member who
was present, in order that the new mem-
bers couid become acquainted.
Upon conclusion of these formalities,
many groups formed slightly off-key
barber-shop quartets, while others ex-
changed reminiscences. Forty-six members
attended the party. Membership in the
Arnavets is at an all-time high of sixty-
eight members.' Mr John McNally deserves
a vote of thanks for his untiring efforts
in making the arrangements for a very en-
joyable evening e
L.J.M.
SOAP BOX
In the May, 1949 issue of The Question
Mark there appeared an item against which
I wish to register an emphatic protest.
I am referring to the article on the top
of page nine, under the caption, A Rare
Book Connoisseur. I am not concerned
with the fact that the little story is
rather senseless, but I am surprised at
the needless mention of the boy's color.
Cannot we be more adult in our selection
of material; especially of so-called
humor, and thus reject inane items which
are bound to give offense?
Yours truly,
(signed) GEORGE E. EARLEY
General Reference Department
Editor's Notes
Sorry. We accept the
reprimand.
Hallelujah! Praise the Lord III
The pen is mightier than the swordl
Old Ever sharp it was you,
Who gave the B.P.L. its cue!
Subpros now all promise to wear
Eversharps in their hair!
""■/hat's the cause of this elation?
We have won three weeks' vacation!
Ever grateful will we be,
Yes, until Eternity!
**********
EARLE QUADROS
The staff at Central Library was sad-
dened upon arrival at work this morning,
June 15, to learn that Earle Quadros of
the Buildings Department had passed away
suddenly last evening.
Earle, who had only recently returned
to work from a leave of absence and who
was looking forward to a vacation in
Maine, was well-known by the staff and
was appreciated for his pleasant smile,
his cheery disposition, and his obliging
nature. He was always willing to under-
take any mission, small or great, to help
a friend.
Earle entered the Library in February,
1929, in the Book Purchasing Department.
Transferring to the Buildings Department
in January, 1936, ho was made Junior
Building Custodian on June 21, 1944.
Earle 's hobby ;vas stamp collecting and
his enthusiasm was so contagious that his
friends were always on the lookout for
unusual specimens to augment his collec-
tion.
He is survived by his wife, Maxine, and
his ten-year-old daughter, Marjorie, who
only last Saturday accompanied her daddy
to a Sunday School picnic.
We will all miss Earle.
Requiescat in pace!
H.F.
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BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
j
DAT?
IOFE55IONAL STMT ASSOCIATION
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 6 July 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Ushor, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material;
The tenth of each month
Shhhhhhl
There have been some awfully amusing
cartoons appearing of late spoofing li-
braries on their "Silence" traditions.
That certainly is a joke of ancient vin-
tage. Mention it and most library people
grin self-consciously, almost guiltily.
But, fundamentally, what is wrong in pro-
viding quiet in a library reading room?
It seems to be just good manners and
commonsense not to interrupt a conversa-
tion. Reading is certainly a form conver-
sation. If the books on library shelves
are well selected the "conversation" of-
fered users of libraries should be worthy
of full attention and some concentration.
Yet libraries at times don't seem to take
positive steps to have some respect the
privileges of others in this regard.
At a library meeting a while ago, a
guest speaker was figuratively throwing
bouquets at a certain library because its
policy permitted him to go there and talk
to its staff and with his associates with-
out restraint. As he spoke in that vein,
he was literally throwing a fit because a
banquet was being set up in an adjacent
area and the hotel employees were bustling
in and out with linen, silver, chairs and
such. The speaker, despite his praise of
those licensing him to disturb others in
a library reading room, was visibly upset
that he did not have quiet as he spoke.
And his audience (librarians) applauded
his message and gave out with little gusts
of annoyance at the source of the disturb-
ance.
Has anyone made that study of the number
of people who have been kept from using a
library because of quiet compared with the
number who have ceased to use a library
because of lack of quiet?
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Miss Jean W. Brisoo, Codman Square
Branch Library.
Miss Harriet J. Stainback, Rare Book
Department.
Miss Patience-Anne C. Williams, East
Boston Branch Library.
Miss Marion J. Manthorne, Dorchester
Branch Library.
Miss Margaret M. Gallagher, Dorchester
Branch Library (formerly part-time at
Phillips Brooks Branch Library).
Resignations
Miss Rose E. Baravella, Book Preparation
Department. She will soon begin to work
part-time in the Branch Issue Department.
Miss Jean D. Lamb, Rare Book Department,
to do graduate work.
Mrs Norma D. Eisengrein, Codman Square
Branch Library, to live in New Mexico.
Miss Alice M. O'Donnell, Book Stack
Service.
Miss Bertha S. Smith, Kir stein Business
Branch, to resume her studies at North-
eastern University.
Mrs Gussene G. Hatzik, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference Di-
vision, to remain at home.
Transfers
Mrs Anna L. Shanor, West End Branch
Library to South End Branch Library.
Engagement s
Miss Natalie C. Herman, Book Stack
Service, to Alton Y. Snyder of Amesbury,
Massachusetts.
-2-
Tfeddings
Miss Vanda P. Bertazzoni, Science and
Technology Department, to Mr Anthony R,
Cariani.
Mr Paul Sweeney, Extra Assistant in the
Periodical and Newspaper Department,
was married on May 28 to Miss Mary Curry
of Quincy,
Babies
A son, Stephen, Jr., was born June 8
to Mr and Mrs Stephen Roomian. Mrs
Roomian is on leave from the City Point
Branch Library,
Miss Editha Ewing writes, to quote
from her note in verse to the Personnel
Office Staff:
"Please thank my friends
For notes and cards,
Both beautiful and funny,
But there's a distinct lack of 'dirt1
Don't say there isn't any."
Mr Carl Hoyer, Periodical and Newspaper
Department, starts six weeks' training
duty at the U. S. Navy Reserve Officer
Candidate School at Newport, Rhode Island,
on July 7, 1949.
Mr Charles Murphy, Book Purchasing
Department, and Mr Paul Smith, Business
Office, are with the National Guard at
Camp Edwards for two weeks.
Miss M. Dorothy Brackett, City Point
Branch Library, Miss Rose DiPasquale,
North End Branch Library, and Mrs Bette
Preer, Mt. Pleasant Branch Library, are
enrolled in the summer session at the
School of Library Science, Simmons
College.
TEE DIRECTOR AMD UNESCO
Mr Milton E. Lord has been appointed
by the Secretary of State to be a member
of the United States National Commission
for UNESCO, in representation of the
American Library Association,
m WELCOME BACK
Mr Paul E. Nagle, after an extended
absence on account of illness. Mr Nagle,
formerly of the Cataloging and Classifica-
tion Department, Reference Division, is
now working in the Book Preparation De-
partment.
**********
CONGRATULATIONS ARE IN ORDER!
Miss Alice M. Mulhern, extra assistant
at Connolly Branch Library, was awarded
the Jamaica Plain Women's Club Scholarship
at the graduation exercises of Jamaica
Plain High School on June 3. Miss Mulhern,
who has been at Connolly Branch Library
for three years, was also awarded the
Mueller Gold Medal for holding the highest
marks in her class since her sophomore
year.
BON VOYAGE
Miss Rebecca Millmeister, Second Assist-
ant at West End Branch Library, sailed
from New York on Friday, July 1, on a
three-weeks' cruise to Guatemala.
Miss Elizabeth M. Gordon, Deputy
Supervisor in Charge of Work with Children,
Miss Margaret Morgan and Miss Virginia
Haviland, Branch Librarians at Dorchester
and Phillips Brooks Branch Libraries re-
spectively, are flying to Mexico (includ-
ing Yucatan) and Guatemala on July 30 for
a four-weeks' vacation. While in Mexico
City they expect to see Eva Anttonnen,
who formerly worked at East Boston Branch
Library,
Editor's Note: There may be others who
should be included in this list of travel-
ers; if so, Bon Voyage to them, tool And,
of course, Happy Vacation to all those who
are planning to enjoy vacations in New
England, and nearer home — or even at
home!
**********
-3-
ALUMNAE NOTES
Miss Elena Conlin, formerly on the
staff of the Personnel Office, is now em-
ployed in the public library at Orlando,
Florida.
Hiss Elizabeth J. Hodges, a member of
the staff of the Boston Public Library
System for some years, has been appointed
Librarian at the Leominster Public Li-
brary. Since her return from service
overseas, she has been circulation li-
brarian at the Yfatertown Public Library.
Miss Kathleen T. Ryan, former assist-
ant in charge of children's work at the
Yfest End Branch Library, was married to
Mr T.'illiam Dacey of Milton on Saturday,
June 4.
Mr Frank N. Jones, formerly Chief of
the Science and Technology Department and
Deputy Supervisor of the Special Refer-
ence Departments of the Boston Public
Library, has left Harvard College Library
to become librarian at Ohio University,
as of July 1, 1949. Mr Jones was active-
ly associated with the organization of
the Lamont Library.
At the annual meeting of the Thoreau
Society in Concord, Massachusetts, on
July ninth, Miss Edith Guerrier (Super-
visor of Branch Libraries, Emeritus ) €
granddaughter of Mr Daniel Ricketson'of
New Bedford, spoke on Thoreau's Friends,
the Rickets ons.
Henry David Thoreau and Mr Ricketson
corresponded for many years and Thoreau
visited at the "Brooklawn" home of the
family. In his journal Daniel described
his first meeting with the Concord phi-
losopher as follows:
"The season %vas winter. A snow had
lately fallen and I was engaged in
shovelling the accumulated mass from
the entrance to my house when I per-
ceived a man walking toward me bearing
an umbrella in one hand and a travel-
ling bag in the other. So unlike my
ideal Thoreau, whom I had fancied from
the robust nature of his mind to be a
man of unusual vigor and size, that I
did not suspect, although I had expected
him in the morning, that the slight
quaint looking person before me was the
ITalden philosopher. There were few per-
sons who had previously read his works
who were not disappointed by his person-
al appearance. As he came near to me I
gave him the usual salutations supposing
him to be either a peddler or some way-
traveller. He at once remarked, 'You
don't know me.' Concealing my surprise
I at once took him by the hand and led
him to the room already prepared for
him. "
Daniel also referred to Thoreau's dance
at the Brooklawn home:
"One afternoon when both Henry and Amos
Bronson Alcctt were present, while my
wife was playing an air upon the piano,
Thoreau became very hilarious, sang 'Tom
Bowline', and finally entered upon an
improvised dance. Not being able to
stand what appeared to me at the time
the somewhat ltidicrous appearance of our
TTalden hermit, I retired to my Shanty,
while my older and more humor-loving
friend Alcott remained and saw it
through, much to his amusement."
Of the Thoreau bust in the Concord Pub-
lic Library, modeled by Daniel's son, Dr.
Edward Emerson, son of Ralph Waldo, wrote:
"Hal ton Rickets on 's bust will be on the
whole the best representation of Thoreau.
It is idealized but only justly and has
an artistic quality. It cannot be ex-
actly alike, even if that were desirable,
but it is sufficiently like and tells
the story of clear eyed courage and
directness, a suggestion of Nature's
ruggednoss with Nature's refinement and
wholes omeness, and a hint too of the
tenderness and faith that made him poet
as well as naturalist. It is a happy
face, as it should be."
**********
RECENT VISITORS
On Saturday, June 35, Miss Nora de Lamos,
of the Biblioteca Minister io do Fomento,
Caracas, Venezuela, visited the Library.
On Thursday, June 30, Miss Pearl E.
Portnoy, branch librarian from Cincinnati,
visited the Library. Her regret ^ms that
she had so little time that she could not
see more of our Branch Libraries. She
-4-
did visit the departments in Central Li-
brary which work directly with Branch
Libraries and found much of interest
there.
On Thursday afternoon, June 30, a group
of thirty librarians who wore enrolled in
the annual Summer Library Institute of
the Division of Public Libraries, visited
the Library. After a short talk by Mrs
Elizabeth Wright, Supervisor of Personnel,
they were taken on a tour of the building.
They were then shown two moving pictures
of professional interest followed by a
showing of the picture on Yosemite which
was introduced by Mr Young. This last,
was a demonstration of the proper way to
introduce a film to a library audience.
AN ACCIDENT
On June 28 an accident occurred in the
Book Preparation Department which in-
volved two members of the Buildings De-
partment ~ Mr John J. Mealeyand Mr
Michael Sullivan, While Mr Mealeywas at
work washing the upper windows, the lad-
der on which he was standing slipped on
the highly polished linoleum and he fell,
dislocating his shoulder and receiving
other cuts and bruises. Mr Sullivan, who
was steadying the ladder, injured his
ankle. We are happy to report that no
more serious injuries were sustained; to
welcome back Mr Sullivan, who returned to
his duties last week; and to send our
best wishes for a speedy recovery to Mr
Me a ley.
**********
POPS
The evening of June 24, was Pop's night
for members of the Staff Association and
their friends. One hundred and forty-
eight people enjoyed a delightful program
of old-time music. Some of the old fa-
vorites whioh the audience took up with a
great deal of spirit were, Sidewalks of
New York, Sweet Rosie 0» Grady, The Band
Played On, Smiles, Till We Meet Again,
and Sweet Adeline. The high lights of
the wonderful evening were special fea-
ture numbers by Leo Litwin, master of
classical music, and Phil Saltman, the
king of rhythm. Priscilla Fortescue was
chosen as the commentator to give thumb-
nail sketches of the lives of these men
who are outstanding in different fields
of music.
Our friends will be glad to know that
the profits from this concert have in-
creased the funds of the treasury of the
Staff Association by thirty-seven dollars
and seventy- five cents.
M.A.C.
**********
LIBRARY GROUP ENJOYS OUTING
-■- ■ ■ -■ ■ i' . ii
On the morning of July 4, a group of
library employees and their friends left
by bus from Copley Square for Crane's
Beach, Ipswich. Approximately one hun-
dred and thirty people filled four buses
for this outing.
Amid a minimum of confusion, the buses
left Copley Square at 10:15 a.m. and ar-
rived at 11:30 a.m. The members of the
group refreshed themselves in the cool
water of Crane's Beach. Although a few
games of dodge-ball and softball were
played, the terrific heat lessened activ-
ity. The party spent most of its time in
the water — except during the unexpected
rain-hail-sand storm in the afternoon —
which was ideal for swimming. Tonic
which was supplied was served at the
afternoon and evening meals.
Tired but happy from the trip, the
crowd — sunburns and all — headed for
home at 9:15 p.m. and arrived safely in
Copley Square at 10:30 p.m.
I wish to express my thanks to all
those who helped make this outing a big
success.
F.P.C.
3JC -ft 3ff 3QG JfC ^y ?JC 3f£ ^t SfC
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
Miss Mary T. C. Mannix, children's
librarian of the Parker Hill Branch Li-
brary, has been appointed to fill the un-
expired term of Miss Helen Sagoff as mem-
ber of the Executive Board.
-5-
A recent pole regarding CARE distribu-
tion reveals the following: There were
273 ballots returned.
Number wishing present
policy continued • • 104
Number wishing a proportion
of CARE money to be devoted
to the Book Program • •• 153
(25$ for books and 75$ for food as a
proportion received the majority of
votes)
Number wishing all CARE
allotments to go to Book
Program. ■•••••••••••• • 14
Number not in favor of any
one of the three plans.. . .... •• 2
This survey shows several very gratify-
ing trends. The fact that 273 ballots
were returned at the height of the vaca-
tion season indicates a real interest in
CARE and its activities. The voting re-
veals the fact that serious thought was
given to tho problem by individual voters
In another column there appears a plea
on the part of the current CARE committee,
Such reminders are essential. They help
us to remember that while the B.P.L.P.S.A.
has an enviable CARE record (at the rate
we are going we will soon top our $1000.
mark since the project was inaugurated in
1948) we must not rest on our laurels,
great as they may be. There is still
much to be accomplished and it can be
done only by individual effort. Let us
each one, as our CARE representative sug-
gests in her article, stop, look, and
listen every time we are tempted to "wait
until next week" to contribute to CARE.
ANNOUNCEMENT
The In-Service-Training Committee for
the year 1949, under the capable leader-
ship of Mrs Sarah Flannery of the History
Reference Department, has drawn up tenta-
tive plans for the fall program. This is
to take the form of an Institute to be
held in the Boston Public Library Lecture
Hall on Thursday and Friday, November 17
and 18, 1949. The main objective of the
Institute is to present new developments
in several fields of knowledge, especial-
ly as they are reflected in the attitudes
..f the writers in the various fields,
ihis objective, if attained, should help
to bring staff members up-to-date on
modern trends in the publishing field.
It should also make the staff more aware
of what is useful and interesting and
make them better able to serve the public
in helping them to select reading suited
to specialized needs, in preparing book
lists and other professional aids.
The title of the Institute is to be
Current attitudes. A limited number of
subjects will be covered during the tvo-
day sessions with specialists in the
various fields as leaders. Details will
be reported as they are worked out by the
committee.
The success of the Staff Institute in
1948 was due not only to the outstanding
contribution of the 1948 In-Service-
Training Committee but to the fine finan-
cial support given by the Trustees of the
Library. It gives me real pleasure to be
able to announce that the Trustees have
made a similar grant of $200. for the
Staff Institute for 1949.
The Trustees are behind the idea of an
1949 Institute. The members of the com-
mittee are prepared to give unstintingly
of their time and talents. All that is
needed to make the 1949 Institute equal
in interest and value to the individual
staff members is your wholehearted sup-
port and participation. No staff activi-
ty* great or small, can succeed without
the cooperation of the staff. If you
wish to make a contribution of ideas or
effort, contact Mrs Flannery or any mem-
ber of her committee — Miss Ruth Cannell,
Mr Charles Higgins, Miss Evelyn Levy and
Miss Pauline Walker.
THE B.P.L. QUARTERLY IS OUT!
"Le roi est mort. Vive le roil" is the
theme of this notice. Since December
More Books in its cheerful covers of
crimson, flame, russet, green, and (in
Junet) sky-blue was no more to be seen
lying about on reference desks and hall
tables. Like air and love and all the
best things of life, More Books was free
(of charge). But we are living in a hard
age of heavy costs, with the consoquence
that this freedom, and with it the life
of the Bulletin, could not be maintained.
A new venture, however, has taken its
place — The Boston Public Library
Quarterlyj one which is different in form,
-6-
but not so very different in essence.
Dr. Zoltan Haraszti, Keeper of Rare
Books, who created More Books and edited
it for twenty-three years, is also the
Editor of the new Quarterly. More Books
was unique in that it served a twofold
purpose. For the Boston Public Library,
more than any other library in the coun-
try, except the New York Public Library,
combines the resources and services of a
public and of a university library j more-
over, the scope of its special collec-
tions exceeds that of the American uni-
versity libraries, with the exception of
Harvard and Yale. So the bulletin looked
backward and forward. It showed to re-
search scholars - and to the general pub-
lic also - the riches of the rare book
and other special collections, describing
these from a historical and humanizing,
as well as a technically bibliographical,
angle. At the same time, it printed a
classified, annotated list of the books
currently acquired and, in addition, of-
fered the familiar "Ten Book" feature -
brief reviews of ten non-fiction books
chosen monthly. Formerly the Bulletin's
list of recent acquisitions included also
fiction and children's books - a freight
now carried by the Books Current of the
Circulation Division.
In the first year of its existence
More Books was voted by the Library
Scnool of Columbia University "the best
bulletin published by any library in
America." And during its long career
More Books maintained its initial stand-
ard. A glance over the articles it pub-
lished shows an infinite variety. Every
new issue had a pleasant freshness and
vitality. To the end, its distinguishing
feature was the combination of sound
scholarship with popular appeal.
More Books had a high reputation among
librarians and book collectors throughout
the country as well as abroad. The in-
numerable inquiries of the public, both
by mail and in person, after it became
known that the December issue was to be
the last, show to what extent More Books
has become a part of the tradition of the
Library — has won the affection of
scholars and laymen alike.
In its light-blue cover The B.P.L.
Quarterly presents a strikingly attrac-
tive appearance The cover « designed
by that great artist of the book, Mr
William A. Dwiggins — • is dignified and
restful. People may notice that the
traditional seal of the Library has been
redrawn -- simplified — by Mr Dwiggins.
The first number of the new Quarterly
opens auspiciously. Those who have read
Dr. Haraszti' s previous studies present-
ing John Adams's marginal comments on the
eighteenth-century French philosophers
will welcome the first article entitled
"John Adams and "Turgot." The frontis-
piece is a portrait of the great
Comptroller-General of Louis XVI, against
whose criticism Adams wrote his Defence
of the Constitutions of the United States.
The dialogue between Turgot's letter and
Adams's manuscript comments, now printed
for the first time, throbs with the vital
issues of the young American nation.
"The fate of America is already decided --
she is independent now for ever," the
French statesman reflected, "but will she
be free and happy?" And Adams answered
with a confident "Yes,"
The second article, "Pantaloon as
Shylock" by Professor John Robert Moore
of Indiana University, should be welcome
to that growing public which — thanks,
perhaps, to Laurence Olivier — is more
and more interested in Shakespeare,
Professor Moore shows that Shylock is in
the tradition of the Pantaloon, or harle-
quin, bequeathed by the 16th-century
Italian comedy.
The staff members who take their rest
in the court-yard must be familiar with
the bronze tablet on the north wall:
"In Memoriam Thomas Sergeant Perry, 1845-
1928. He enriched this Libraby by his
wise counsel and his rare learning during
half a century." Miss Virginia Harlow,
Professor at Do Pauw University, has con-
tributed an enjoyable chapter on the
friendship between Perry and Henry James,
Long excerpts from more than fifty un-
published letters by James make the arti-
cle both significant and delightful.
Readers of the Quarterly would be dis-
appointed if they had to miss the regular
articles by Mr Arthur Tf. Heintzelman,
Keeper of Prints, on the artists whose
works have been exhibited in the "Tiggin
Gallery. The first issue includes his
sensitive interpretation of the litho-
graphs of Fantin-Latour — the most com-
prehensive collection of its kind ~- re-
cently donated to the Library by Mr
Wiggin,
-7-
The descriptive catalogue of the Li-
brary's Griswold Collection, begun sever-
al years ago by Miss Honor McCusker in
More Books, is continued. Within this
formal framework, the literary world with
which Rufus Wilmot Griswold, editor of
Graham's Magazine and literary executor
of Poe, was in correspondence comos sub-
tly to life.
Finally, under the collective title of
"Notes on Rare Books" are briefer arti-
cles: on the rich Treasure Room exhibit
made in celebration of the centenary of
the publication of George Ticknor's
History of Spanish Literature; on an en-
tertaining old work on medicinal plants;
on the 1513 edition of Huon de Bordeaux;
on Lorenzo Gracian's baroque Art of
Ingenuity; and on Jane Austen's last
novels.
Paper, format, and typography of The
B.P.L. Quarterly are equally excellent.
The Printing Department has done itself
proud with the new publication.
REDUCED RATES FOR EMPLOYEES
We note here with pleasure that copies
of the B.P.L. Quarterly will be available
to employees of the Library at reduced
rates. Every employee is entitled to
purchase a single copy at $.35 (instead
of $.50) or have a year's subscription at
$1.25 (instead of §2.00).
This is really a bargain. The four
issues of the B.P.L. Quarterly v/hich will
make up a year's volume will comprise,
v.ith the inserted illustrations, nearly
300 pages — a substantial book, which
would command something like $5.00 nowa-
days.
(A hint to the wise: Two years ago a
New York rare book firm, The Brick Row
Book Shop, offered a handful of stray
copies of More Books for §12.50).
BRANCH LIBRARY NOTES
Connolly
The annual lollipop party for the chil-
dren of the district took place on
Thursday afternoon, June 23, in the lec-
ture hall of the Branch. Sponsored by
the Jamaica Plain Women's Club, the party
featured entertainment by the children,
community singing, and a quiz between a
team of girls and a team of boys. On the
way out, each child was presented with a
lollipop and a bag of popcorn, with the
compliments of the Jamaica Plain Women's
Club. These parties, started three years
ago, have become an annual event at tho
library. The children enjoy them, and
the lollipop parties have proven to be
good public relations for the branch.
A special exhibit explaining the many
benefits to be had from Federal Social
Security is being featured. Pamphlets
are being distributed to help the public
learn how they may obtain benefits under
Social Security.
A very unusual shell collection vail be
on exhibit during the month of July.
Miss Anna Von Euw of Jamaica Plain has
offered to exhibit her collection,
gathered during her trips to all parts of
the world. It is completely catalogued,
and contains dolls and other articles
made from shells, as well as many rare
types of shells.
Mattapan
A delightful luncheon was tendered to
Miss Helen Sagoff at the Salmagundi Tea
Room on May 14 by members of the Branch
Staff and friends. A silver decorated
salad bowl was presented to her. The
children's librarians entertained Miss
Sagoff at a luncheon at the Red Coach
Grill in May. In early June Miss Gladys
White and Miss Pearl Smart were hostesses
at a supper party held at Miss Smart's
home to which former Mt. Bowdoin Library
associates were invited. Miss Sagoff was
married on June 26 to Mr Bernard W.
Berkowitch. Their home is at Point of
Pines, Revere.
North End
The High School Reading Club ooncluded
its activities for the season by attend-
ing a "Pops" concert at Symphony Hall
with Mrs Herrick. It was a new and
• i :
i'
-8-
greatly enjoyed experience for the girls.
Miss Becker accompanied her "Reading
Teensters" on an all-day picnic to
Riverside* Perfect weather, swimming in
the pool, games, and hearty lunches com-
bined to make a memorable day.
A demonstration of storytelling tech-
niques was given by Miss Dorothy Becker
of this branch library and Miss Jeannette
Pepin of Hyde Park Branch Library to the
Conference for Playground Workers held at
Boston Teachers1 College,
Miss Ellen Peterson assisted by Miss
Becker and Miss Pepin spoke at the
"Summer in the City Training Program" on
How to choose and tell stories to chil-
dren. This institute, now in its eighth
year, is held annually at the North End
Union for the training of volunteer so-
cial workers. Books, reading lists, and
marionettes made by children at the li-
brary were exhibited.
Miss Estelle Henderson recently trans-
ferred from North End Branch Library to
Jeffries Point Branch Library was hon-
ored at a luncheon and presented a gift
by the North End staff.
Vacation time has come for Miss Ellen
Peterson who is spending three weeks at
her summer home in Sandwich, for Miss
Dorothy Becker who is taking a motor trip
to the Gaspe with Miss Marie Kennedy of
Mt, Bowdoin, and for Miss Saari who is
visiting her family in Fitchburg, The
vacationists shared honors at an ice
cream party which also served to cele-
brate Miss Rose DiPasquale's birthday and
enrollment at Simmons College Summer
School, and as a welcome to Miss Charlotte
Myers recently transferred from South End
Branch Library, At the party, Miss Rita
Susi gave an account of a glorious Fourth
of July week-end at Hampton Beach.
STOP AND THINK
Did you enjoy your last steak dinner?
Your last broiled lobster with drawn
butter? Do you scrape your plate clean
until every morsel of food is gone, or are
you a disciple of etiquette who always
leaves some? Do you swallow, grab, and
gobble your food -- any food as long as it
is food — without regard to taste or type?
Some will answer "Yes"? others, "No"; and
yet others with a horrified, "Of course
not; I wouldn't think of gobbling my food,"
or "I'm very particular about what I eat,"
Well, many of our neighbors in European
countries would have said the same thing
once, for Europe was once the center of
food culture, each country being famous
for a dozen different dishes. But hunger
ends all that. Food becomes anything that
is edible, anything that can be crammed
into hungry mouths, anything that can be
used as sustenance for tortured bodies,
TOien was the last time you were hungry?
Perhaps you are hungry right now if it is
just before lunch time or dinner time or
at three o'clock in the afternoon. You
feel hungry. Sure, but stop and think a
moment. You had all you wanted to eat —
probably wasted a lot, or a lot was wasted
or discarded in preparation -- just a few
hours ago. Multiply that hunger you feel
now by several days. Work in the field
for six hours to get a mouthful of food
that is barely enough to sustain life for
another six hours. The next time you get
hungry, skip a meal and see if you are as
particular about the next meal you eat.
Just think how you would feel if that hun-
ger was prolonged for three days, a week,
a month, or since before the last war —
for ten years.
Of course, we all know how necessary it
is for us to lend aid and we all talk of
billions to this country and that, but the
fact is that little of this aid reaches
the individual immediately. Government
expenditures are primarily to set the huge
wheels of overall economy turning again,
and a slow process it is in war-ravaged
countries. But, we as individuals can
feel the needs of people as individuals.
Ask any serviceman. He was fed and
clothed by the Army and Navy by the high-
est standards of the world, yet the things
these men and women longed for most were
the packages from home ~ food, candy,
socks, sweaters. Our foreign neighbors
!
r,
'. !' ■ :
s
c ';;.:■:■■
-9-
are not eating at the highest standards,
may live largoly on American gifts; so,
you can imagine their joy upon receiving
a package of the staple food items sent
from some warm-hearted friends here in
America,
This giving is not beyond our reach;
giving is a satisfaction everyone can en-
joy. T7e have heard stories of some of
the roughest MP Sergeants taking off much
of the monthly pay to send packages from
CARE to friends or acquaintances they had
made on their tour of duty in Europe.
One said, "Why shouldn't I? The people
are starving." There was no forcing him;
no one had even put up a CARE poster. He
knew from experience that he got the most
good from his money from CARE. One look
at some of the privations and starvation
of the people and you, too, will give
more to CARE.
Especially during this time when some
hope is returning to the world, let's
help that hope in the B.P.L. drive for
C'\RE. More especially, every time you
sit down to even your plainest meal, give
thanks that you will not be hungry -- and
give more to CARE.
H.L.L.
**********
NEW BOOKS IN THE STAFF LIBRARY
American Library Association
Handbook. 1948 .
Assembly of librarians of the Americas
Proceedings, 1947.
Bent ley, M. L.
Wedding etiquette.
Bowen, Elizabeth
Heat of the day.
Buck, Pearl
Kinfolk.
Cerf, Bennett
Shake well before using,
Churchill, Winston S.
Their finest hour.
Costain, Thomas
High towers.
Cowles, B. M. and Robert W, Orr
Library instruction manual.
Cozzens, James G,
Guard of honor.
Far son, Negley
Sons of Noah,
Fowler, Gene
Beau James; the life and times of
Jimmie Walker.
Gilbreth, F, B, and E. M. G. Carey
Cheaper by the dozen.
Gunther, John
Death be not proud.
Hamburger, Philip
The oblong blur,
Joeckel, Carleton B,, ed.
Reaching readers; techniques of extend-
ing library services,
Jordan, Alice M,
From Rollo to Tom Sawyer and other
papers,
Marquand, John
Point of no return.
Mason, F, Van Wyck
Cutlass empire,
Meany, Tom
Baseball's greatest teams.
Miller, Arthur
Death of a salesman.
Murphy, Audie
To hell and back.
Pan ova, Vera
The train,
Pearson, Hesketh
Dickens, His character, comedy and
career.
Persons, Christopher Edgar
Public relations for colleges and
universities,
Ruark, Robert C.
I didn't know it was loaded.
Sheen, Fulton J,
Peace of soul,
Shera, Jesse H,
Foundations of the public library.
Smith, Ira L. and H, Allen Smith
Low and inside; a book of baseball
anecdotes and oddities.
Smith, "Red"
Saturday Evening Post sport stories.
Spring, Howard
There is no armour,
Taylor, Margaret S,
Fundamentals of practical cataloguing.
Walser, Frank
Art of conference.
Wayman, Dorothy G.
Bite the bullet,
Wellman, Paul I.
The chain,
Wylie, Philip
Generation of vipers,
Zilahy, Lajos
The Dukays,
**********
-10-
AIR YOUR VIET73
If we cannot have a food concession at
present, why can't we have a coke machine,
anyways ?
**********
ODD ITEMS
Requested Seriously — cushions of some
sort for people
who have to sit
for long hours
studying.
**********
MUSIC IN THE COURTYARD
To the casual observer it would seem
that there are two distinctly divergent
schools of thought regarding music in the
courtyard during the lunch hour. It ap-
pears that some people believe that under
any circumstances and at any time "Music
hath Charms", while others feel that un-
less conditions are ideal "Heard melodies
are sweet, but those unheard are sweeter".
The opinions we share with you are those
of individual staff members, staffs of
some departments fronting on the court-
yard, and some volunteered by members of
the public.
Music in the Courtyard is a happy
thought, but is not enjoyed by people who
are working up above the cloister roof.
The music from this point is simply a
sound, no feeling of the programs offered.
Pleaset No vocal selections. Sounds
like a loud speaker sound wagon on elec-
tion time.**Please go light on brasses,
the courtyard can't take such volume,**
A person who likes to go into the court-
yard to read said there was no use to do
so — it was impossible to concentrate,**
Can't we have light background music,
instead of a concert?** Overtures,
Strauss waltzes and popular tunes ~ such
as the Jerome Kern album -- seems most
unsuited if readers are trying to concen-
trate seriously,** TUhy not concentrate on
chamber music?** Try something on the or-
der of Schumann's Carnaval Suite,
Schubert's ballet music from Rosamunde,
etc,** Try the sonatas of Mozart,
Beethoven, Brahms, etc,** How about the
quartets of Hayden, Boccherini, etc?
This is a bid for MORE AND MORE MUSIC in
the courtyard, I find the noonday program
most enjoyable and pleasant to hear as I
toil at my desk. To me it is not dis-
tracting but stimulating; not disturbing
but refreshing. The only suggestion I of-
fer is that the programs be continued
every day, not just the three-day schedule.
The selections are excellent, and the at-
mosphere created by this musical interlude
often lends a certain enchantment to an
otherwise ordinary work day.
Most of our students think the music is
distracting, A few think it is "very
nice". The reception is poor, and at
times it is only sounds up and down. We
think the students and serious readers
should be considered before the General
Public who are only relaxing in the court-
yard. Isn't the fountain music enough on
a hot day? Glancing around the courtyard
there is just as much conservation going
on as ever and few seem to be concentrat-
on the recordings,** My personal vote
would be for Stop the Mus ic ,
The music in the courtyard provides a
pleasant interlude on a long hot summer
day. Admittedly it is there primarily
for the library patrons' enjoyment, but I
wish there were some way we in our depart-
ment could hear it more clearly.
PANEM ET CIRCENSES
The so-called music in the courtyard
represents one more step toward turning
the Library from its established purpose,
"Thy should a library, built for reading,
join the company of busses, restaurants,
bars, and the neighbors' radios which
flood people day and night with amplified
-11-
music.
A courtyard is poorly adapted to music
f any kind. Carefully chosen selections,
j ""lyed on great occasions by talented
r sicians, could be delightful. But a
hedge-podge of selections badly played
assault the one sense that cannot be
"turned off".
Serious readers, in need of quiet in
which to study, are sacrificed in a fool-
ish attempt to cater to a casual group of
people who loaf in the courtyard for a
few minutes or hours. Some of these idle
people come in search of quiet, which
they do not find. Among the readers are
many who have come long distances to get
books which are unattainable elseivhere,
and their time is limited. Surely they
have a right to as much quiet as the lo-
cation of the Library and the routine of
departments allow,
I do not speak of those persons, and
there are very many, who either do not
care for music or who only wish to listen
to excellent music when they are in the
mood for it.
A musician: The amplification is very
poor and the choice of records is com-
monplace. In an institution of this kind
- musical program should include little-
k. own music, not the stuff that is played
frequently on radio programs and in popu-
lar concerts. The music may be good, but
we are getting tired of it.
An average man: It squeaks; sounds like
a bad calliope.
A sensitive man: I wonder about the
mentality of the person vfho suggested
such an atrocity.
A woman trying to concentrate: "Then will
it be over? I»ll come back then.
A half dozen others: Ye gods J IThat a
racket I
A reader of Lawrence Hope's India's love
lyrics: I like it.
"Music hath charms to soothe the
troubled breast". Maybe -- maybe not.
It depends on many things -- mood, temper-
ament, ability to throw off extraneous
"noises", and the capacity for musical
appreciation. Personally I must lack the
latter. I seldom hear the concerts when
they are on; I never miss them when they
are off.
Immune .
It's a d— - nuisance. First it's the
noise in the subway; then electric fans
humming while one tries to concentrate;
then that!
Are you irked by NoohMusik in the Court-
yard? Is your telephone conversation
marred by Voices of Spring and do you find
that when you look at a book Smoke Gets
in Your Eyes? Is it true that to you a
Nutcracker is no longer Suite?
You should have a windo\v on Blagden
Street and hear the music students in the
Nottingham Building vocalize, an obstruc-
tion to orderly mental processes, it is
admitted, but one which the Library staff
has withstood for years and still has been
able to function.
A listener.
Given the proper amplifier and soft, sub-
dued background music — who knows, it
might be fine I
**********
SOAP BOX
PRAISE THE LORD AND PASS
THE TRAVEL FOLDERS
Behold the Subs
Though they be proud
In reverence
Their heads are bowed
Showing their appreciation
For that increase in vacation,
-12-
Editor's Note;
An unsigned suggestion concerning employ-
ees working 30 hours a week has been re-
ceived. If the person who sent it will
submit a signed letter setting forth the
details of the case, vie shall be glad to
print the letter (without name if desired)
in the next issue of The Question Mark.
**********
IN APPRECIATION; CARE
Dear Sir,
It was a very pleasant surprise
that came to us last week, when we opened
the large carton and stacked out on the
kitchen floor such a pile of good things
to eat in those bright American wrappers
which reminded us of our three year visit
to the States years ago.
Some things we just put away for those
occasions when one wishes he had some-
thing special, but the dried apricots
were soon in an appetising dish on the
breakfast table. They were of first
quality, and we couldn't resist the
temptation to use them at once.
I do not know how you managed to get
our names, I am Librarian in a small
missionary college, and am doing my ut-
most to build it up to 10,000 volumes
(all non-fiction). But to the individual
who put us on the list, and to the group
that gave us this pleasure, we wish to
send back a hearty "Thank You."
E. A. Marter
England
Dear unknown Friend,
77e have just received your parcel CARE
and we wi sh to tell you how pleased we
are my wife and I with all these precious
things from America.
Will you please thank all the members
of your staff for their kindness. As
life is yet quite difficult here we con-
sider ourselves very lucky to receive
such a wonderful gift. It does not only
help us considerably but shows the sym-
pathy and the generosity of our american
friends.
We remain yours very greatfully,
A, Ramirez
France
Dear friends,
"7e are extremely grateful to
acknowledge receipt of a CARE parcel for
our baby, sent by your kindness. The
tins of baby foods etc. will prove inval-
uable during the coming winter; their
variety amazed us I
We have two young children - Anthony
Robin (2 years 4 months) and Gillian
(11 months) both with hearty appetites.
I enclose a recent photo of Gillian (on
file) in order that you may seo the one
v/ho will actually benefit from your par-
cel. As our mi. Ik ration has now been
cut again for the coming winter, the tins
of dried milk will be most useful for
making puddings and drinks for her.
In conclusion, my husband and I wish to
thank you very much for this fine gesture
of friendship from the library staff of
your city, and your thoughtfulness for
the children of this country.
Yours sincerely,
(Mrs.) Joan Crossley
England
**********
FLASH
Bates Hall ceiling is falling down —
again I
LATE FLASH
Mr Albert Carpenter and his assistant,
Mr Paul Kennedy, nearly came to blows
over who should investigate a lost book
which had been borrowed by a chorus girl
who performs at the Old Howard. Miss
Ruth S. Cannell had to make the final
decision.
Paging Miss Cannell It
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BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 7 August 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date:
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material:
The tenth of each month
TiHAT'S IN A SMILE?
It has been said that over fifty muscles
are brought into use when one frowns and
only twelve or thirteen when one smiles.
In these days of heat when every excess
movement counts, it is well to consider
the value of a smile.
This has been put very aptly in a clip-
ping which we came across recently, the
original source of which we have been un-
able to locate.
The Value of a Smile
It costs nothing, but creates much.
It enriches those who receive without
impoverishing those who give.
It happens in a flash and the memory of
it sometimes lasts forever.
None are so rich they can get along
without it, none so poor but are richer
for its benefits.
It creates happiness in the home, fos-
ters good will in a business and is the
countersign of friends.
It is rest to the weary, daylight to the
discouraged, sunshine to the sad, and
nature's best antidote for trouble.
Yet it cannot be bought, begged, bor-
rowed or stolen, for it is something
that is no earthly good to anybody till
it is given away.
And if someone is too tired to give you
a smile, just give them one of yours
anyway. For nobody needs a smile as
much as those who have none left to give
*
How about it? Have you some smiles tucked
aivay? Why not try giving them to patrons
and fellow staff members?
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
MisS Marcia J. Dunlevy, Allston Branch
Library.
Miss Mary J. Littlefield, Charlestown
Branch Library.
Mrs Jane B. Lacy, Rare Book Department.
Miss Barbara S. Rogovin, Book Stack
Service.
Mrs Virginia B. Reusch, General Refer-
ence Department.
Miss Elaine D. Parsons, Business Branch.
Miss Ruth E. McNamee, Book Preparation
Department (formerly part-time at School
Issue Department)
Miss Patricia A. Tuley, Book Preparation
Department (formerly part-time at Mt.
Bowdoin Branch Library)
Miss Doris M. Cornelius, Codman Square
Branch Library (formerly part-time at
Washington Village Branch Library).
Miss Helen R. McMahon, Book Stack Serv-
ice.
Resignations
Mrs Florence McNair, South End Branch
Library, to live in California.
Mrs Jean W. Armstrong, Book Purchasing
Department.
Miss Mary L. Mowles, Dorchester Branoh
Library, to stay at home.
Mr Ralph 0. Silva, Fine Arts Department.
Miss Doris L. Cros6, Rare Book Depart-
ment, in order to accept a teaching posi-
tion.
Miss Norma Dalton, Book Stack Service,
to join the Women's Army Auxiliary Corps.
-2-
Miss Mary K. Donaldson, Fine Arts De-
partment, to study at Columbia University.
She also received a Fulbright Scholarship
and will study abroad in Athens, Greeoe.
Mrs Dolores Dobay, Book Stack Service,
to stay at home after a month's vacation
in Maryland.
Transfers
Miss Mary L, Dennison, Allston Branch
Library to Jeffries Point Branch Library.
Miss Rosemarie DeSimone, Jeffries Point
Branch Library to Dorchester Branch
Library,
Mrs Iphigenia K. Fillios, Jeffries
Point Branch Library to Orient Heights
Branch Library.
Miss Estella R. Henderson, North End
Branch Library to Jeffries Point Branch
Library,
Miss Mildred Kaufman, Mt, Bowdoin
Branch Library to Mattapan Branch Library.
Miss Marie R. Kennedy, Orient Heights
Branch Library to Mt, Bowdoin Branch
Library,
Miss Charlotte A, Myers, South End
Branch Library to North End Branch Li-
brary,
Mrs Anna L. Shanor, "Vest End Branch
Library to South End Branch Library,
Miss Naomi R. Michalak, Jamaica Plain
Branch Library to Hyde Park Branch Li-
brary,
Engagements
Miss Mary T. Ryan, Tfest End Branch Li-
brary, to Mr Kenneth Hale Robinson of
Char lest own, Massachusetts and Old
Orchard, Maine,
Miss Carol Antoinette Connor, Fine Arts
Department, to Mr Luis Amescua of Mexico
City, Mexico,
Weddings
On Saturday, July 23, Miss Isabelle M,
McHugh, Office of the Trustees, was mar-
ried to Mr Henry M, Leen, at St, Joseph's
Church, Amesbury. A reception followed
at the Amesbury Country Club, After a
honeymoon in Nassau, Mr and Mrs Leen will
live in Tfoburn. Miss Elizabeth B,
Brockunier and Miss Phyllis Hoffman of
the Office of the Trustees attended the
wedding and reception.
Miss Fanny Goldstein, Branch Librarian
of "Test End Branch Library, will attend
the New York State Community Service
Council of Young Adults Conclave at
Hamilton College, Clinton, New York during
the week of August 30 — September 5.
5|C 3f( »jc 3fC 3jC ?JC 3|£ 3fC *^C jfC
ALUMNAE NOTES
Mr and Mrs Lawrence Kirkman are receiv-
ing congratulations on the birth of a son,
Robert Kincaid (weight four pounds), Mrs
Kirkman is the former Clarinda ("Topsey")
Lavrson of the Science and Technology De-
partment,
Mr and Mrs Joseph Runci are receiving
congratulations on the birth of a daughter,
Janet Louise, on August 3, 1949, Mrs
Runci is the former Alice O'Connell of the
Circulation Division Office,
**********
RECENT VISITORS
On Sunday, July 31, Mr and Mrs Albert H,
Yfiggin paid their first visit to the new
enlarged Print Department, Mr Tfiggin
formed his unique collection of prints
over a period of many years, culminating
his work by placing the Collection in the
Boston Public Library in June 1941, when
the Print Department was established.
Since that time he has added many invalua-
ble prints to the Collection, most note-
worthy being the complete works of
Alphonse Legros, Honore' Daumier, Gavarni*
and Henri Fantin-Latour .
Miss Florence Adelson, former children's
worker in the Branch System, visited li-
brary friends on her way to a Canadian
vacation. Miss Adelson is now Branch
Librarian at Montclair, New Jersey,
Miss Eva Anttonen, a member of the staff
of the Benjamin Franklin Library in Mexico
City, recently visited East Boston Branch
Library where she had been children's
-3-
librarian. Miss Dorothy F. Nourse enter-
tained Miss Anttonen at a dinner to -which
many of her friends and former associates
were invited.
Mr Edward X. Casey, formerly at the
Kirstein Business Branch, visited Central
Library recently. Mr Casey is now study-
ing at Boston University.
On the afternoon of July 19, 1949 a
class from the Simmons College Library
School, which Mr Charles L. Eiggins of the
Reference Department has been teaching
this summer, visited the Library to make a
study of its services. Mrs Elizabeth L.
Wright, Supervisor of Personnel, spoko to
the class on the library service, and then
they wero taken on a carefully planned
tour of demonstration.
**********
CONGRATULATIONS ARE IN ORDER?
Miss Mary Cornwall, extra assistant at
South End Branch Library, won the award on
the "Cinderella Yfeek-end" program on
August 5. Mary will go to New York by
plane on August 12, and there she will
meet other "Cinderellas". And it couldn't
happen to a nicer girlt
Miss Louise Fogarty, extra assistant at
Washington Village Branch Library, has
been awarded the Notre Dame Alumnae four-
year scholarship to Emmanuel College.
**********
BON VOYAGE
AND
WELCOME BACK
Mrs Elizabeth L. Wright, Supervisor of
Personnel, and Miss Elizabeth B.
Brockunier, Assistant to the Director, are
flying to Mexico on Monday, August 15, for
a four-weeks' vacation.
Miss Nura Globus, first assistant at
West End Branch Library, is traveling by
automobile through the Blue Ridge Moun-
tains.
Miss Rebecca Millmeister, second assist-
ant at West End Branch Library, reports
that her recent cruise to Guatemala was
one of her most enjoyable trips*
Miss Carol A. Connor, Fine Arts Depart-
ment, has returned from an extended tour
of the Southwest, including Mexico City*
**********
MR MAIERS RETIRES
Fifty-two years of library service is
the proud record of Mr William C. Maiers,
Chief of the Book Purchasing Department,
who has just been retired. The title
"Chief of the Book Purchasing Department,
Emeritus" was immediately given him*
All of us, and especially members of the
Book Purchasing Department staff, now
realize the meaning of a void and a vacuum,
and the loss of a "guide, philosopher, and
friend". In addition to business acumen,
Mr Maiers had the "human touch" and ready
wit which endeared him to his associates.
He was almost as much of an institution as
the Library itself J
He was the recipient of a gift and a
memory book at an informal reception held
in the Book Purchasing Department on
Thursday, July 28.
Mr Maiers carries with him the respect
and good wishes of all for his outstanding
achievement and for the leisure which he
has abundantly earned. However, if we
were to hazard a guess, Mr Maiers might
soon embark on Career No, 2,
A. V.
*#**#*#;|<**
INSTITUTE IN RADIO-AUDIO- VISUAL AIDS
Mrs Muriel C. Javelin aoted as a dis-
cussion group leader covering the subject,
Putting Films to Work in the Community, at
the Institute in Radio-Audio-Visual Aids
-4-
held at The Massachusetts School of Art,
on June 28, 29, 30, and July 1, 1949*
This Institute was presented by the Divi-
sion of University Extension, Office of
Radio-Audio- Visual Aids, with the coopera-
tion of Boston University's Divisions of
Radio and Teaching Aids; WBZ-WBZA, the
Westinghouse Stations in New England;
WCOP, The American Broadcasting System;
WEE I, Columbia Broadcasting System; WHDH,
Boston; "JNAC, the Yankee Network; and the
New England Committee on Radio in
Education.
CONFERENCE OF VISUAL AIDS
Mrs Muriel C. Javelin, Deputy Supervisor
in Charge of Work with Adults, attended
the annual conference of the Educational
Film Library Association held in Chicago,
July 29 to August 3, in cooperation with
the National Association of Visual Educa-
tion Dealers, the Film Council of America,
and the Midwest Forum on Audio-Visual Aids.
The conference theme was Improving Ad-
ministrative and Supervisory Patterns for
Audio-Visual Center Operations. In addi-
tion to the general sessions, there were
sectional meetings covering such subjects
as, "What Assistance Should the User Re-
ceive from a Center of Audio-Visual
Materials," "What are the Problems of Dis-
tribution, Maintenance, and Storage of
Audio- Visual Materials," "Ylhat is the Role
of the Commercial Producer," "What are the
Problems of Implementing the Audio-Visual
Functions at the Local Level," etc.
The speakers at the banquet meeting of
the Film Council were: Dr. Homer P#
Rainey, President, Stephens College, Dr.
Mortimer J. Adler, University of Chicago,
and Mr Charles H, Percy, President, Bell
& Howell Co.
Mrs Javelin was elected a member of the
Senate of the Film Council of America
representing the Northeastern Region.
**********
MOONLIGHT SAIL
A group of over one hundred enthusiastic
poopie, young and old, enjoyed a delight-
ful evening aboard The Boston Belle on the
evening of August the fifth. This modern
floating palace — • with its spacious decks,
lovely ball-room, and peppy orchestra —
has all the facilities for providing a
happy evening for its passengers. Those
who preferred to enjoy the invigorating
salt air from the decks were fortunate in
having a dear moonlight night to view
Boston's fast changing sky-line. The
orchestra wss most generous in the selec-
tions which it offered to those who en-
joyed the dancing, and dedioated one num-
ber, I love you truly, to the BPLPSA.
Yfe are glad to announce that the treas-
ury of the Association was increased by
twenty-six dollars and five cents from the
sale of the one hundred and twenty-three
tickets ,
The Entertainment Committee thanks all
those who contributed to the success of
the first Moonlight Sail of the BPLPSA.
Margaret Calnan, Chairman
Entertainment Committee
**********
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
In these days of soaring temperatures,
it is refreshing to be able to even think
about next January. So a cooling note
comes when we report that a Nominating
Committee has been chosen by the Executive
Board to draw up a slate of officers for
the business meeting of January 20, 1950.
The list is to be submitted for approval,
or rejection, by the membership as a whole
at the November business meeting. The
task of this committee is not always an
easy one. You can be of real service to
the organization by accepting graciously
any office which might be offered to you.
Based on personal experiences, I can say
that the actual demands made upon an offi-
cer are much less strenuous than might be
expected. The membership as a whole makes
the task of the officer a very satisfying
one. Complete cooperation on every score
and a willingness to make unlimited per-
sonal sacrifices of time and talent on the
part of the individual members has been
most gratifying. It is certain that the
incoming officers, whoever they may be,
will find that this spirit of cooperation
does much to lighten what otherwise might
be the heavy tasks of office holding. Do
not hesitate to say "yes" to the fatal
question. With over four hundred willing
cohorts, your task will be relatively easy.
-5-
The Nominating Committee, which v/ill be
waiting on you in the near future, is made
up of the following members :
Miss A. Gertrude Barry, Personnel Office.
Miss Muriel C. Figenbaum, Print Depart-
ment.
Miss Mary Golden, Allston Branch Library.
Mr Robert J. Roper, Science and Tech-
nology Department.
Miss Dorothy F. Nourse, Chairman, East
Boston Branch Library.
The Executive Board, at its last meeting,
decided to appoint a Publicity Committee
to serve for the remainder of the current
year. The Association's activities have
never been publicized through a duly ap-
pointed Publicity Committee and it seemed
wise to make this one of the special com-
mittees for this year with the recommenda-
tion that it become a standing committee
should there be sufficient work to justify
its continued existence.
The membership for the Publicity Commit-
tee for 1949 is as follows:
Miss Marie T. Hastie, School Issue De-
partment.
Mr B. Joseph O'Neil, Periodical and
Newspaper Department.
Miss Isabelle G. Pennampede, Chairman,
Information Office.
Mrs Sarah W. Flannery, Chairman of the
In-Service Training Committee, reports
that plans for the Fall Institute
(November 17 and 18) are coming along
apace. She hopes to have a detailed re-
port for the September issue of The
Question Mark.
Remember that VERY IMPORTANT date we
asked you to save, December 2nd? We hope
it isn't too late to change it to December
1st. Events over which mere humans had no
control made it necessary to change the
date. "Tatch the September issue of The
Question Mark for more about this gala
8f 'Ut.
**********
NOTABLE BOOKS COMMITTEE
1949
Once again the Boston Public Library has
been invited to participate in the selec-
tion of the A.L.A. List of Notable Books.
The national committee is under the chair-
manship of Mr John S. Richard, Librarian
of the Seattle Public Library and vice-
president of the Public Libraries Division
of the A.L.A. The local committee is to
work under the chairmanship of Miss Edna
G. Peck of the Book Selection Department,
Circulation Division. The following staff
members are serving on the committee for
the current year :
Mr Harry Andrews, Branch Issue Depart-
ment.
Mr John M. Carroll, General Reference
Department.
Miss G. Florence Connolly, Fine Arts
Department.
Miss Mary F. Daly, Statistical Depart-
ment.
Miss G. Elizabeth Fitzgerald, Cataloging
and Classification Department, Reference
Division.
Miss Christine Hayes, Book Selection
Department, Reference Division.
Mrs Geraldine S. Herrick, North End
Branch Library.
Miss Frances C. Lepie, Mt. Bowdoin
Branch Library.
Mr Leonard J. Macmillan, Book Purchasing
Department.
Miss Louisa S. Metcalf, Open Shelf De-
partment .
Mr Robert J. Roper, Science and Tech-
nology Department.
Miss Pauline A. r'.ralker, "".Test Roxbury
Branch Library.
Miss Gladys R. Ylhite, Mt. Pleasant
Branch Library.
**********
BOTTLING LEAGUE ORGANIZED
The organization of a fall bowling
league among the members of the library
staff is in progress. Male and female are
invited to participate. Anyone interested
should contact Mr Arthur Mulloney of the
Statistical Department or Mr Frank P.
Bruno of the Patent Room.
**********
4 ■ ■'
ill i
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i i
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-6-
CITY OF BOSTON
EMPLOYEES' CREDIT UNION
ITord has been received from the Credit
Union Office that beginning Monday, August
15, it will be possible for any permanent
employee of the City of Boston to purchase
five shares per month ($5.00 per share)
for an indefinite period. This is in addi-
tion to the fifteen shares per employee
available for purchase since April 1,
It is suggested that, if you are not
familiar with the Credit Union and are in-
terested in joining, you contact Room 38,
City Hall Annex. It is open from 9 a.m.
to 3 p.m., Monday through Friday.
**********
BRANCH NOTES
An unusually interesting exhibit of
fourteen varieties of breads from other
countries, which was on display at the
Jamaica Plain and South Boston Branch
Libraries last winter, is being exhibited
at the Children's Museum for the summer
months. This exhibit will be available
for loan to other branch libraries this
fall. Any persons interested, please con-
tact Miss Mildred Adelson. Jamaica Plain
Branch Library.
**********
DEPARTMENT NOTES
The staff of the Kirstein Business
Branch entertained Miss Sylvia Smith at
dinner at Patten's Restaurant on July 15th,
She was presented with golden earrings.
Miss Smith is leaving the service to re-
sume her studies at Northeastern Universi-
ty.
REPORTS ON CARE PACKAGES
Vienna, Vl/56
Dear Sir,
Several weeks ago my chief said to me,
that I would receive a CARE parcel. I
think the joy, which I had you cannot
imagine, because we are in Austria very
indigent now.
"Then I went to fetch the parcel I came
td know your address and now I want to
thank you very, very much for it.
The contents of the parcel is so consti-
tuted, that every woman must be very en-
joyed, of course my wife was also very
delighted, you can perhaps imagine.
Now I will introduce myself to you. I
am lodging in Vienna with my family. I am
thirty-six years old and have tvo children,
a girl, who attends the first class of the
elementary school and one boy, seven
month of age. My profession is law-officer
and my salary is only so, that I am able
to purchase the most necessary things only.
During the war I was soldier and one and
a half year prisoner of the Americans in
Italy in Naples and Pisa. The treatment
was good there, but the foods better.
Now dear unknown donor once more the
best thanks for the present, which you
have done for a really needy family. You
gave us many pleasure with it, particular-
ly for the children also, I mean ;vith the
chocolate and cocoa, and I don't know, how
I can thank you.
Looking forward to a letter from you, I
close my letter vdth the best Y/ishes,
Yours sincerely,
Anton Ulrich.
BOROUGH OF DEPTFORD
PUBLIC LIBRARIES
Dear Mr McDonough,
I would like to thank you most sincerely
for the very kindly gift of food which was
sent to me by your Staff Association. The
consignment arrived safely and was imrne-
diagely unpacked and the goods displayed
on our staff room table. I wish our good
friends in Boston could have seen the de-
lighted expressions on the faces of the
staff at the sight of the contents of the
parcel. It was decided to ballot for the
articles and I am pleased to say that each
member of the staff was able to benefit
from the gift.
As you know, we in England have been
living under austere food conditions for
some years now, and although we are far
from being badly fed the type of articles
reveived from you are in very short sup-
ply, and were most appreciated. Indeed
a ,,. .
■■ : ' i ■
-■...... ■ i
.'■•.- *
-7-
some of the things had not been seen for
many years. On behalf of the staff of the
Deptford Libraries I do again thank you
for so thoughtful a gift.
Deptford, with a population of about
80,000, is one of the smaller of the
twenty-eight London Boroughs, but owing to
its strategic situation was one of the
most badly damaged by enemy action. It is
also a very historic borough, and for your
interest I am enclosing two booklets which
briefly describe and illustrate something
of its history and present-day conditions.
I am also enclosing a short account of the
Deptford Libraries during the war which
has been written by one of the Staff, as
I was away on Tjar Service at the time.
Trusting you and your Staff Association
will find these items of some interest,
and welcoming this occasion of contact
between your large and progressive city
and this small London borough.
Yours sincerely,
(signed) H. J. Rengert
Borough Librarian
DEPTFORD LIBRARIES 1939 to 1945
During the first few months of the war the
activities of the Libraries in Deptford
were considerably reduced. Deptford was
very much "on the map" because of its
riverside position in the South East of
London. There was the mass evacuation of
children and the work of the Junior Li-
braries, a special feature of the service,
ceased completely. Later when, contrary
to fears, as the months passed bombs did
not fall many children returned to their
parents and one of the Branch Libraries
was able to offer accommodation to a
teacher who had rounded up sufficient pu-
pils for a class but had no place in which
to hold it since all the schools were
closed or being used for other purposes.
The Libraries Committee were determined to
maintain the service to its members. A
return to the reading habit was inevitable
once people had recovered from the first
shock of war and all that it had implied.
In actual fact the issues per head of the
much depleted population began to in-
crease. Reading as "escapism" was common,
and a growing return to a more normal
mental outlook brought the demand for
knowledge. But the maintenance of the
service was carried out under considerable
difficulties. As soon as what had, prior
to September 1939, been referred to as a
"state of emergency" became bluntly a
"state of war" the Staff, headed by the
Borough Librarian, became responsible for
feeding the Civil Defence Personnel and
were organised to be prepared to act in
all circumstances and under all conditions
from exercise operations to the complete
obliteration of whole areas, by enemy ac-
tion. This was additional to the continu-
ation of the Library service and it was
quite common for assistants to be attend-
ing to the preparation and distribution of
eggs and bacon (later to be supplanted by
toast and margarinej) from 7 to 9 a.m. and
books thereafter.
Yihen later Deptford began to "get it", and
as we pride ourselves to take it, the
Libraries Staff was made responsible for
the preliminary emergency feeding of peo-
ple rendered homeless by bombing (and
there were many hundreds since Deptford
suffered some of the worst incidents on
record) and of those who spent their
nights in public air-raid shelters. Even
here, in addition to a food service, a
shelter library service was inaugurated
and every communal shelter in the borough
had a corner from which a library servioe
was operated. It was in the feeding of
the people that the borough will always
remember its indebtedness to the generosi-
ty of the people of the United States who
presented two mobile canteens and to the
children of Australia who presented one
for work with Deptford children. These
canteens, although operating under the
authority of Civil Defence, were organised
by the Libraries Staff and serviced by a
band of '"'omens' Voluntary Service helpers
under the able and sympathetic leadership
of Miss Noel Streatfeild, known equally
well in the United States as in England
as novelist, writer of children's books
and lecturer. It is also of interest that
on more than one occasion of heavy bombing,
especially the Flying Bomb era, and par-
ticularly after an attack on the Victual-
ling Yard, both soldiers and sailors of
the U.S.A. billeted locally, gave valuable
assistance. They will be remembered also
as giving help when the people of Deptford
experienced for the first time the devas-
tation caused by a Rocket.
-8-
And so the Libraries continued until the
final "all-clear" to hold the reins of
the Departments for feeding the inner man
coupled with the nourishment of the in-
tellect. But the story was not as simple
as it is in the telling. The Government
early in the TJar began to direct women
into National Service and it became nec-
essary to replace all but the Senior mem-
bers of the Staff by young and untrained
assistants with little or no aptitude for
the duties required of them. The Chief
Librarian and Deputy Librarian were also
required to serve in the armed forces.
Albeit the storm was weathered and now,
with almost the full complement of pro-
fessional staff, the leeway is being made
up and the Library Service takes its
place in the fore-front of the Deptford
Borough Council's cultural activities.
COUNTY BOROUGH OF i.TEST HAM
Public Libraries
Dear Colleagues,
Thank you very much in-
deed for your kind gift of a food parcel
received through the C«A,R.E. organisa-
tion. I have acknowledged its receipt
through the official organisation but
feel that I must express my personal ap-
preciation to you all.
The 'Test Ham Libraries, seven in num-
ber, are situated in this heavily indus-
trialised area, of eight square miles,
and they carry an annual issue of books
amounting to over a million and a half.
Our southern boundary is the River
Thames, on the banks of which are situ-
ated the Royal Docks. This dockside area
was an attraction to the enemy during the
last war. So much so that the Borough of
"Test Ham had over eleven hundred of its
citizens killed in air raids and over
thirty thousand injured and taken to
hospitals. Fourteen thousand houses were
completely demolished and, as you can
imagine we are faced with a huge housing
problem.
The replanning of the Borough is now
under way and several hundred houses have
now been built in our Tidal Basin area,
which was practically completely de-
stroyed. The replanning includes provi-
sion for new library buildings, but
these, of course, must await the rebuild-
ing of houses which have first priority.
It is interesting, however to mention
that before the war, with a population of
280,000 our annual book issue was about a
million. Today with a reduced population
of 170,000, our issues are now over a mil-
lion and a half.
Once again, ever grateful thanks for
your very kind generosity.
Yours sincerely,
(signed) E. R. Gamester
Borough Librarian
London
**********
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ATI ON
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 8 September 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M» Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material;
The tenth of each month
ANNOUNCEMENT
The stencil for the present cover of
The Question Hark is rapidly disintegrat-
ing. The Publications Committee, there-
fore, is faced with the necessity of pro-
viding a new cover.
The suggestion has been made to the Com-
mittee that there are many people with
artistic talent on the staff who should be
asked to contribute sketches for a new
cover.
So, we are now inviting anyone who
wishes to make his contribution to The
Question Mark to submit a sketch for a
proposed cover, not later than October 20,
1949.
All sketches received will be reproduced
in The Question Mark for November fif-
teenth so that each member of the Staff
Association may have an opportunity to
vote for his choice.
Width of design:
Length of design:
Specifications
Not over 7 inches.
Not over 11 inches,
Deadline
October 20, 1949
REMEMBER — TIME MARCHES ONI
Make sure that you have earmarked time
~ and a few dollars — so that you can
participate in the first New England Con-
vention of the A.L.A. under its new plan.
M.L.A., S.L.A., — and all the other
L.A. 's — will be represented.
New Ocean House
Swamps cott
October 12-15
SORT breakfast — October 13, 8 a.m.
**********
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Mrs Barbara G. Sissman, Jamaica Plain
Branch Library.
Miss Philomena F. DiVito, Book Purchas-
ing Department.
Miss Mary C. O'Malley, Book Stack Serv-
ice (formerly part-time at Connolly Branch
Library) .
Mrs Elizabeth A. Simoons, West Roxbury
Branch Library.
Mr Thomas H. O'Connor, Statistical De-
partment (formerly part-time).
Mrs Margaret P. Filburn, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference Divi-
sion.
Miss Mary V. Groden, Book Stack Service
(formerly part-time at Washington Village
Branch Library).
Miss Marion H. Dowling, Fine Arts De-
partment .
Mrs Elaine E. Kimmelman, Rare Book De-
partment .
Mr Edward X. Casey, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference Divi-
ion (formerly worked at Kirstein Business
Branch).
Transferred
Mrs Iphigenia Fillios, Orient Heights
Branch Library to West Roxbury Branch Li-
brary.
Miss Marion Flaherty, ".Test Roxbury
Branch Library to Orient Heights Branch
Library.
Miss Gilda Rossetti, Reference Division
Office to Kirstein Business Branch.
Resignations
Mrs Dorothy G. Mackey, Statistical De-
partment, to remain at home.
Miss Mary J. Azadian, Book Stack Service,
to attend Boston University.
-2-
Mr Roger P. Bristol, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference Di-
vision, to work at the Peabody Institute
Library, Baltimore.
Mr Domenic J. Maio, Book Stack Service,
to attend Northeastern University.
Miss Joan Hopkinson, Book Selection De-
partment, Circulation Division, to accept
another position.
Mrs Adele Wynne, Kir stein Business
Branch, to live in England.
Engagements
Mr John M. Carroll, Deputy Supervisor
in the Reference Division and Chief of
the General Reference Department to Miss
Evelyn Caswell, Head of Guided Missiles
Library, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology. Miss Caswell is a former
member of the staff of the Science and
Technology Department.
Miss Kathryn I. N. Dolan, Open Shelf
Department, to Mr Edward G. Maloof.
'Weddings
On Saturday morning, August 27, Miss
Frances W. McGonagle of Book Selection
Department, Circulation Division, was
married to Mr William P. Kelley, Jr. at
St. Anthony's Church, Allston. A recep-
tion followed at the Hotel Somerset, and
the honeymoon was spent in Bermuda. Miss
McGonagle was attended by her twin sister,
Mrs Marjorie Eiggins.
Miss Jean "T.. Briscoe, Codman Square
Branch Library, to Mr Thomas C. Buchanan
III, July 23, 1949.
Mr Ernest E. Hughes, Science and Tech-
nology Department, to Miss Margaret Ann
McDonald on August 20, 1949.
Babies
August 16 — a son, Brian Gerard, to Mr
and Mrs Henry Barry, Book Preparation
Department .
August 18 -- a daughter, Carol C, to
Mr and Mrs Robert Roper, Science and
Technology Department (Mrs Roper is the
former Dorothy Galvin of the Business
Office).
August 19 — a daughter, Priscilla Ann,
to Mr and Mrs Francis Myers, Book Stack
Service (Mrs Myers is the former Carolyn
"Wallace of the Director's Office).
August 20 ~ a son, Roger William, to
Mr and Mrs William DiRosario, Fine Arts
Department •
September 5 — a daughter, Kathleen Ann,
to Mr and Mrs Patrick Murtagh, Book Stack
Service (Mrs Murtagh is the former Alveria
Calbury of the Fine Arts Department).
Septembor 12 — a son to Mr and Mrs
Sidney Altman. Mrs Altman is Branch
Librarian, Jeffries Point Branch Library.
**********
W WELCOME BACK
Mr Donald L. Newman, Records, Files, and
Statistics Office, after an absence of
over five weeks on account of an injury to
his ankle received while playing baseball.
Miss Sigrid Robinson, Open Shelf Depart-
ment, after a four-months' leave of ab-
sence.
**********
CONGRATULATIONS, MR HILL
The June issue of The Question Mark
carried the announcement that the name of
Mr Bradford Hill had been submitted for
possible inclusion on the slate of the
Steering Committee of the national SORT
(Staff Organizations Round Table). It is
with real pleasure that we can now write
the second chapter to that story. Not
only was Mr Hill's name included in the
nomination slate but he was elected to the
office. Thus the BPLPSA is represented
on the national organization. This honor
which comes to Mr Hill, and indirectly to
the staff association which he represents,
is well deserved for Mr Hill has done much
to further the interests of our staff as-
sociation. It also means that we, as an
association, are growing up9
These who are serving with Mr Hill on
the Steering Committee of SORT for the
current year are:
Margaret G. Hickman, Los Angeles Public
Library Staff Association! Esther Kelly,
Dayton Public Library Staff Association;
Katherine Prescott, Cleveland Public
Library "Torkers' Association; Wilma W.
Taite, University of California Library
Staff Association.
A SORT breakfast is being planned for
October 13, during the Swampscott Confer-
ence which will provide an excellent op-
portunity for those interested in staff
-3-
organizations to get together and ex-
change ideas.
**********
ALUMNAE NOTES
Miss Annie J. Daley, former member of
the staff of the Branch Issue Department,
is now a neighbor, having recently moved
from T7ellesley to 127 Commonwealth Avenue
Mr Robert F. Dixon, Jr., has recently
been made Assistant Librarian at the
United States Coast Guard Library, New
London, Connecticut . Since leaving the
Science and Technology Department of the
Boston Public Library, Mr Dixon has been
at the United States Naval Academy Li-
brary, Nevrport.
Mr Francis X. Doherty, Branch Librarian
in the '"."ashington, D. C. Public library
system, has recently been transferred
from the Northeastern to the Mr. Pleasant
Branch Library, one of the largest in the
system. Mr Doherty formerly worked in
the General Reference Department,
****:£*****
RECENT VISITORS
Dr Herbert Putnam, Librarian of the
Boston Public Library from 1895 to 1899,
and now Librarian Emeritus of the Library
of Congress, on September 8. Having been
instrumental in planning the present
Central Library Building, Mr Putnam ex-
pressed the hope that he will live to see
new wings or additions made to the build-
ing when the Library comes into posses-
sion of the Boston University buildings.
Mr Putnam is 88.
Miss Juliette Chabot, Assistant Chief
Librarian of the Montreal Public Library
was one of the out-of-town visitors to
the Library on August 23, 1949.
Miss Chabot was especially interested
in the new quarters of the Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference
Division, and inquired about the lighting
fixtures, the equipment and furniture, the
system of storage space in the adjoining
stack, as well as the size of personnel
and the technical processes of the depart-
ment. The duplication of catalog cards
was a main point of interest to her, com-
paring our Niagara Duplicator to the mul-
tilith machine used in the Montreal libra-
ry.
Miss Chabot also visited the Parker Hill
Branch Library. She was impressed with
the architecture and equipment of the
building, "giving due consideration" to
quote Miss Chabot, "to the European branch
libraries I have visited".
Miss Edith Gustafson, formerly of the
Branch Department, and now on the staff of
the Newark Museum, visited Central Library
on August 24. She was interested in the
changes -- physical and administrative —
which have taken place in the Branch De-
partment, as well as throughout the rest .
of the building.
Mrs Ned Yfyinan of Athens, Vermont, visit-
ed the Library one day in August. She was
nmch surprised to find that the Catalog
Department was not in the room which she
left in 1914. She is the former Laura
Mendum and has never returned to the Li-
brary since her last day of work here and
was amazed at the changes which have taken
place.
****** ^c***
THE DIRECTOR SPEAKS
FROM CAIRO
Town Meeting of the Air program on
Tuesday, August 20, originated in Cairo,
Egypt, and, as all others of this partic-
ular series, it was transcribed, Mr
Milton E. Lord, representing the American
Library Association, made the introductory
remarks. He was heard by many staff mem-
bers who have followed the tour with
great interest.
:fc***:fc**sf:*:fc
-4-
Reprinted by Request
CITY OF BOSTON
EMPLOYEES' CREDIT TO ION
Word has been received from the Credit
Union Office that beginning Monday,
August 15, it will be possible for any-
permanent employee of the City of Boston
to purchase five shares per month ($5.00
per share) for an indefinite period.
This is in addition to the fifteen shares
per employee available for purchase since
April 1.
It is suggested that, if you are not
familiar with the Credit Union and are
interested in joining, you contact Room
38, City Hall Annex. Ih is open from
9 a,m, to 3 p.m.., Monday through Friday.
THE GOLDEN FUTURE
Those members of the staff who belong
to the "5^" State Retirement System will
be interested to know that during the
recent session of the State Legislature
three changes were made in that pension
system. Die full text of these changes
will be found in Chapters 656, 657, and
671 of the Acts of 1949, copies of which
are located in the General Reference and
Statistical Departments.
These amendments to the basic law gen-
erally liberalize the previous provisions.
Chapter 656 modifies the formula for cal-
culating retirement benefits for those
reaching 60 years of age and having had
40 years of service. Chapter 657 reduces
the length of service required before
being eligible for disability retirement
from 20 to 15 years, making that feature
uniform with the "4^" system. Chapter
671 liberalizes the financial provisions
of the system,
LABOR DAY OUTING
As the sun broke through the clouds at
about 10:15 Labor Day morning, three bus
loads of Library employees set forth
from Copley Square for Stage Fort Park,
Gloucester. We arrived there at 12 m.
The weather, which the weather forecaster
tried to ruin for us, turned out to be
ideal. Everyone enjoyed the refreshing
waters of a Gloucester cove, particularly
those who played ball until they were
about ready to fall in their tracks. The
busses headed for home at 8:45 p.m., and
arrived at Copley Square at 10:30 p.m.
There were no accidents but the next day
everyone was quite stiff from the strenu-
ous exercise of the day before.
I wish to express my deepest thanks to
all those who helped in the success of our
Labor Day outing.
Francis P. Connell
A NEW LOOK
The front entrance hall of the Central
Library Building is taking on a new look)
The enclosure which was erected during
the War to form an Information Booth will
be dismantled and the new Information
Desk will be opened this vreek. Be sure
to step by to see this attractive new
Desk which has been especially designed to
harmonize with the 'jurroundings.
The beauty of the entrance hall is to be
further enhanced shortly by the installa-
tion of four handsome bronze exhibition
cases_, which., being placed in the four
niches . will give opportunity for more
adequate displays of the Library's treas-
urest.
NE7J BRANCH LIBRARY
Mr Richard Shaw, 25 Huntington Avenue,
Boston, has been selected by the Trustees
to design the new branch library building
which is to be erected on a site on Adams
Street, Dorchester, between Delmont Street
and Oakton Avenue.
BOOKMOBILE COMES TO BOSTON
Some time in October Boston will get
its first modern Bookmobile Service. Ar-
rangements have been made with the H.B.
Church Truck Service Company to provide
the bookmobile for us on a contractual
basis. The driver will be from the truck
company while the other personnel will be
from the Library staff. The bookmobile,
with a capacity of approximately 3500
volumes, vail serve the adult and juve-
nile population of the entire city. De-
velopments in this service will be re-
ported with interest in future issues*
**********
IN RETROSPECT
A mobile library is not an entirely new
venture in Boston. Remember the pushcart
library which was used in the summer of
1925 and a Fcrd truck book wagon in 1926?
It began with an inspiration on the
part of Miss Grace ITills, the Head Worker
of Lincoln House settlement and the
prompt acceptance by her personal friend
and our then Supervisor of Branches, Miss
Edith Guerrier. Miss Wills found a fine
banana push cart and a willing friend who
was interested in promoting a nevr idea,
and so the Tyler Street Branch Library
was started on a new method of bringing
books to the homes of the neighborhood.
For the three summer months, under the
direction of Miss liarion C. Kingman,
Eranch Librarian at Tyler Street Branch
Library, a weekly load of books, in
English and four or five foreign lan-
guages, made a trip through the crowded
streets of the Harrison Avenue district
between the railroad tracks and Dover
Street from 4 to 7:30 p.m.
Good Luck and Bon Voyage to the stream-
lined model!
MONTREAL EXPRESS ACCIDENT
HITS NEAR HOME
On August 19, the Ambassador, Boston-
bound Montreal express, collided with its
sister train, also called the Ambassador,
out of Boston, at Canaan, New Hampshire.
One of the passengers was Miss Martha C.
Engler, Children's Librarian at South End
Branch Library, who was returning home
after her vacation. Miss Engler writes:
"I should like to say a sincere
•Thank you!1 to all my good friends who
sent cards, letters, and telegrams to me
in the hospital and at home. It is all
deeply appreciated.
"As for the accident itself, it all
happened so quickly that none of us in
| the train had any chance to be frightened.
i One minute we were sitting there very
peacefully minding our own business, and
the next minute we were all nursing our
individual cuts and bruises. Thanks to
my loyal, hard-working Guardian Angel, who
was right on the job, I escaped with cuts
on my face rather than injured eyes. One
minute before the crash I turned my head
to look out of the window, and the back
of the seat in front of me hit me on the
side of my face rather than full front!
My right foot was also badly sprained and
that is what is keeping me at home»
Otherwise, I feel fine,
"Those of us who were taken to the Mary
Hitchcock Hospital in Hanover, N. H. , were
very fortunate. It is a modern, well-
equipped hospital with lots of very young
and very efficient doctors. Everyone
there, patients, nurses, and doctors were
very jolly and it was as pleasant a place
to be as to be in a hospital at all can
ever be pleasant.
"All in all, the experience, though un-
desirable, was not too harrowing."
S|t + *******Jj« , ,
TEA AT BENJAMIN FRANKLIN LIBRARY
Three B»P.L. travellers in Mexico this
summer were honored in a delightful manner
at a tea given in our State Department's
Benjamin Franklin Library in Mexico City.
Miss Elizabeth M. Gordon, Deputy Supervi-
sor in Charge of Work with Children, Miss
Margaret Morgan and Miss Virginia
Haviland, Branch Librarians at Dorchester
and Phillips Brooks Branch Libraries, en-
joyed meeting staff members, other librar-
ians, and authors, who, at the invitation
of Miss Bertha Harris, Director of the
Benjamin Franklin Library, and Miss Eva J.
Anttonen, Children's Librarian, met in-
formally. "r,hile the delicious tea was
being served there was opportunity for
most interesting conversation with persons
doing unusual work in the library field.
BOTLING LEAGUE
The bowling league begins next Tuesday
and Wednesday, September 20 and 21 at the
Fenway alleys at eight o'clock. It is
still not too late to join on either night
as the first two weeks of bowling will be
-6-
noncompetitive to ascertain positions on
teams. No new members will be accepted
after the second week.
A GOETHE EXHIBIT IE THE TREASURE ROOM
The bicentenary of Goethe's birth is
being celebrated in the Treasure Room by
an exhibit of first editions and other
Goetheana. Most of the items belong to
the Sears-Freiligrath collection; others
were purchased from the income of the
Benton Fund. Though the exhibit is not
large, the volumes on display do set
forth the wide range of Goethe's inter-
ests.
The most important, of course, is Faust,
which in the literal sense was a life-
work, as Goethe began on it at the age of
twenty-five or even younger, and com-
pleted it only shortly before his death,
in his eighty -third year. The Library is
fortunate in having the first printed
version, Faust, ein Fragment of 1790 in
three copies ~ two separate ones (one
with the date misprinted 1787) and one as
volume 7 of Goethe's works published in
the same year. This edition is especial-
ly intriguing for the student, who can
compare it with the earliest version ex-
tant, the Urfaust, and also with the com-
pleted Faust, Part I.
The earliest of the first-edition items
is Goetz von Berlichingen of 1773, with-
out the author's name or the place of
printing. Goethe v.rote this gripping
drama of sixteenth-century feuds and the
Peasants' War at the period of his life
when he was most under the influence of
Shakespeare, Die Leiden des Jungen
Wert her is present in the second issue of
the first edition of Leipzig 1774. This
sensitive tale of hopeless love made
Goethe suddenly world-famous. It was
translated, imitated, and parodied — in
short, a propelling force of the romantic
movement.
The four volumes of Wilhelm Meisters
Lehrjahre are seen in the edition of
Berlin 1795-96, with the six folded
plates of music to Goethe's songs.
Countless people are familiar with
Mignon's song "Knows 't thou the land,"
even though they have no idea that Mignon
is a fascinating character in Goethe's
engrossing novel of a young idealist's
strange adventures. Another novel, more
modern and "psychological," is Die
Wahlverwandtschaften (Elective Affinities),
represented in the first edition of
Tubingen^ 1809. The narrative poem of
rural life, Hermann und Dorothea, may be
seen as it first appeared in an almanach.
The many-sidedness of Goethe's mind, re-
calling that of Leonardo da Vinci's, is
brought out by a view of his contributions
in the fields of art and of science. Here
are copies of the art periodicals, the
Propylaen — which takes its name from the
vestibule to the temple of Athena ~
founded and edited by Goethe himself, and
Ueber Kunst und Alterthum which contains
his critical contributions, as well as
"Jinckelmann und sein Jahrhundert, Goethe ' s
tribute to a great art historian of his
time. His works on botany and optics are
also represented by original editions.
Other items are Goethe's translations
from the French and the Italian, and nu»
merous volumes of his correspondence. A
book of opinions on Goethe by his contem-
poraries includes an' amusing criticism of
Goetz von Berlichingen by Frederick the
Great, who, writing in French, commented:
"One can pardon Shakespeare for his bi-
zarre faults, for the birth of the arts is
never the point of their maturity. But
behold a Goetz de Berlichingen appears on
the scene, a detestable imitation of these
bad English plays, and the pit applauds
and calls with enthusiasm for a repetition
of these disgusting platitudes,,."
A number of English translations are
shown, including Carlyle's Wilhelm
Meister's Apprenticeship, Edinburgh 1824,
and the manuscript of John Sullivan
Dwight's Select Minor Poems of Goethe and
Schiller, published in 1G<59* A welcome
feature is the display of various Faust
illustrations, ranging from the austere
outline drawings by Moritz Retzsch, a con-
temporary of Goethe, to Rene Clarke's
brilliant illustrations for Alice
Raphael's translation of Part I, brought
out by the Limited Editions Club in 1932.
The most striking of all is the splendid
folio of a French translation, Paris 1828,
with the haunting lithographs by the great
French artist Delacroix.
Those who wish to know more about the
exhibit are referred to the article which
is to appear in the October issue of
The Boston Public Library Quarterly.
)|C jfc# !fc Sfc #%:$:# JJC
-7-
AN EXPERIMENT IN BOOK CHARGING
Photochargers have been installed in
two Branch Libraries — Mattapan and West
Roxbury — for an experimental period of
two months. They will be put into opera-
tion sometime within the next ten days.
This charging system, developed by the
Library Bureau Division of Remington Rand
Company, is designed to eliminate part of
the clerical work now involved in the
charging of books*
**********
READING LISTS
PREPARED AND DISTRIBUTED
BY THE BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
IN 1949
Book List for Grade Three
January 1949
Book List for Grade 4
January 1949
Book List for Grade 5
January 1949
Book List for Grade 6
January 1949
Third National Army- Industry Day
February 4, 1949
Recent Books on the Negro
Negro History Week
February 6-13, 1949
Brotherhood Week
February 20-27, 1949
Science and the Citizen
March 29, 1949
Army Day
April 6, 1949
The State of Israel
May 4, 1949
List of 100 Books for the
Average Reader
June 1949
Enchanted Caravan
Summer Reading Club
June 1949
Goethe Bicentennial, 1749-1949
August 1949
The Electoral College and
Presidential Election
August 1949
Reading List suggested in
connection with the 63rd
Annual Convention of the
American Philatelic Society,
Inc., August 16-20, 1949
**********
BRANCH NOTES
Hyde Park
The staff is appreciative of the re-
painting job which will be completed here
during September.
Jamaica Plain
An exhibit on SCOTLAND, consisting of
interesting articles lent by a patron of
the branch library, attracted much atten-
tion. Appropriate books and magazines
were also displayed.
Meet the Author Group at the Jamaica
Plain Branch Library
So many high school girls, ranging in
age from fifteen to seventeen, have shown
an interest in the personalities and lives
of the authors of their favorite books
that special sessions have been held this
summer at the Jamaica Plain Branch. These
book reviews were similar to the ones held
here last summer. The most frequent re-
mark made by these girls has been, "We
have read many of these books and feel
that we would have enjoyed them more if we
knew something about the men and women who
wrote them."
The procedure at these meetings was to
combine enjoyment and knowledge. Results
have proved -unusually worthwhile. A. J.
Cronins James Hilton, Louis Golding,
Kenneth Roberts, Mildred Walker, Lloyd
Douglas, Jane Austen, and Thomas Gray
illustrate the diversified interests of
the young people who took part in these
discussions. The informal atmosphere re-
sulted in spontaneous reactions. The at-
mosphere and results of the meetings are
perhaps best summarized by reactions of
one of the girls s "I like the reading
club because many of the other girls had
differences in opinions about the authors
and it made me understand their opinions."
One of the members has a sincere love
for poetry and she held the group en-
thralled when she discussed in simple lan-
guage the life and works of Thomas Gray.
E. G.
-8-
North End
The Puppeteers had a very successful
season, giving weekly shows each
"iednesday morning at 10:30 during the
months of July and August. Despite all
the city heat, these performances were
very well attended, having audiences of
100 to 120. Many mothers brought their
pre-school children to the plays. The
local playground teachers and settlement
house workers used the Library's programs
in connection with their own planned rec-
reation for the children.
In addition to the regular weekly per-
formances, the Puppeteers played host to
a group of girls and boys from the
Phillips Brooks Branch Library. On July
29 Miss Virginia Haviland, Branch Li-
brarian, and her assistant, Miss
Gracemarie Alfe, conducted 34 children on
a visit to the North End Branch Library.
The Summer Reading Club had a party in
the branch library on Wednesday, Septem-
ber 7, to end a very successful season.
"TJhile the number winning awards this year
was not as large as in other years be-
cause of the terrific heat, much very
good reading had been accomplished by the
finalists. Refreshments consisted of
punch and candy. Miss Tyyne Saari, as-
sistant in the Children's Room, led the
group in playing games. After the party,
pictures were taken of the group.
Yjest End
An exhibit is being currently featured
of scenes from the new motion picture
"Sword in the Desert". A collection of
pamphlets and books on Israel has also
been assembled and the public is cordial-
ly invited to visit the Branch Library
and see this timely and interesting ex-
hibit.
Thirty children had their favorite toys
as special guests at the Toy Party held
on August 3 for members of the Summer
Reading Club. Bride dolls, trains, and
Shmoos were among those present. Prizes
were avrarded to the owners of the pretti-
est, the funniest, and the most unusual
toys.
Miss Fanny Goldstein, Branch Librarian,
talked to the children on summer reading,
and Miss Elinor Day, Children's Librarian,
told an entertaining story. The guests
also participated in two quizzes ~ one on
books, and the other on the "Jest End
Branch Library building and its history.
As a climax to the party, ice cream and
lollipops were served to the guests.
A Great Books discussion group will car-
ry on for the second year, beginning
Monday evening, October 10, and meeting
every other Monday thereafter.
In connection with the beginning of a
new academic year for institutions of
higher learning, there will be featured
during the month of September an exhibit
on famous colleges and universities, both
at home and abroad. The exhibit will in-
clude mounted photographs, catalogs, and
histories of many of the schools, as well
as general material on adult education.
**********
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
There is no doubt in the minds of the
members of the Executive Board of the
B.P.L.P.S.A, as to what season of the year
it is. Fall is indeed with us, and with
the fall a host of proposed activities.
At the Executive Board meeting held
September 14 there were brought before the
Board several suggestions for future As-
sociation undertakings which should pro-
vide pleasant social activities for the
members and at the same time be a substan-
tial help to our shrinking finances, which
need reinforcement if our professional
projects are to be properly executed. The
fact that the proposals submitted by staff
members were nicely balanced between pro-
fessional and social shows that the in-
dividual members are alive to the needs
of the Association. Several of these sug-
gestions require some ground work done be-
fore they can be reported to the member-
ship as a whole but they should be ready
for release in the October issue of The
Question Mark. We can give a brief report
-9-
on the follcwing items:
(1) The plans for that VERY IMPORTANT
date -- December 2, 1949 — can now be
divulged. It is to be a reception to
honor our Director upon his inauguration
as President of the American Library As-
sociation. The reception is to be held
in the Princess Suite at the Hotel
Somerset, 400 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston,
at 8 p.m. It lias been several years
since a Director of the Boston Public
Library has been President of A.L.A.
This honor which comes to Mr Lord is
shared in a certain measure by the Boston
Public Library and the other libraries in
the New England area, where Mr Lord has
made a valuable contribution to the im-
provement of library standards. It is
hoped that all staff members will take
this opportunity to pay tribute to a high
office and to the man who has been chosen
to serve in that office for the coming
year.
(2) The Committee on In-Service Train-
ing reports that speakers for the Pall
Institute, to be held in the Boston
Public Library Lecture Hall November 17
and 18, have been contacted. The list is
impressive and it is hoped that those who
accept will bring to the membership, and
all others who are able to participate in
the Institute proceedings, real inspira-
tion for a broader and more understanding
service to the public. A general plan of
the Institute was outlined in the July
issue of The Question Mark.
(3) Tentative plans are underway for a
theatre party and for an evening of
square dancing, both undertaken to pro-
vide pleasant recreation and, it is
hoped, a little financial upholstery for
the Institute expenses.
SOAP BOX
Dear "Soap Box" Editor:
Those of us who are interested in the
scholarships granted to staff members for
study in the fields of library science
are somewhat disturbed by the number of
applicants who receive scholarships and
then, after a very brief time with the
Library, go on to "greener pastures." It
would seem that the prevalence of this
practice should be given some serious con-
sideration. TTould it be possible to make
one of the requirements of the receipt of
a scholarship a promise from the recipient
that he or she will stay in the Library a
specified length of time after the comple-
tion of the course for which the scholar-
ship was given?
Not being familiar with the procedure of
scholarship grants, I find it difficult to
offer concrete suggestions, but it does
seem that some measure should be taken to
protect the Library against this method of
refined exploitation which is becoming far
too prevalent either for the good of the
Library service or for those receiving
scholarships.
AN INQUIRER
A CHEAP Y7AY TO BETTER PUBLIC RELATIONS
In direct ratio to the building up of
the splendid book collection in the Branch
Issue Department during recent years is
the growing need (apparent to those mem-
bers of the staff working with the public)
to make this collection more widely avail-
able to borrowers using the Central Li-
brary. The size of the collection (more
than double that of the Open Shelf Depart-
ment and the largest of the Branch adult
collections) and the broad understanding
of books and people and their needs re-
flected in its selection, make it incom-
parably the finest basic circulating col-
lection in the library system. Carefully
developed on the basis of city wide rather
than purely local needs it is free of the
parochialism which of necessity may char-
acterize a branch collection. For this
reason and because of the sharply reduced
book quotas now in effect in the Open
Shelf Department and the Branch Libraries
it would seem desirable that its resources
should be available to the public at all
times that the circulating departments of
the Central Library are open.
All too often a Branch borrower, finding
his local collection inadequate for his
immediate special needs, comes hopefully
to Central only to discover that the books
he requires are unobtainable from the Open
Shelf Department or restricted to hall use
in the Reference Division. Unless it is
at a time xihen the Branch Issue Department
-10-
is open (whore in many instances his needj
might be met) the borrower will leave un-
satisfied, mentally chalking up a black
mark against the library "where you can
never get anything" -- a wail familiar to
complaint-hardened staff members.
In addition to its overall value as a
well rounded, basic collection is the
added fact that it includes also hundreds
of "starred" books which in most in-
stances are unobtainable for circulation
anywhere else in the system. As every
assistant in public departments such as
Open Shelf and General Reference is
aware, many of these are among the most
consistently asked for books by students
and teachers as well as the general
reader.
Discounting the numerous ephemeral
"best sellers" which for one reason or
another are assigned to this collection,
the following groups of books are to be
found in the "starred" collection*
1. Significant fiction -- Authors
ranging from Boccacoio to Flaubert,
Zola, Stendhal, Romains, Gide,
Proust, James Joyce, Huxley,
D. H. Lawrence, Dos Passos,
Sherwood Anderson, Dreiser,
Faulkner, Hemingway, Steinbeck,
James Farrell and such contempo-
rary war novelists as Hersey,
Burns, Shaw, Mailer, etc.
Although but a handful of exam-
ples, these suffice to indicate
that it is impossible for a stu-
dent, teacher or the general
reader to study the development
of the modern novel without re-
course to this collection,
2, Books on sex and marriage, contin-
ually asked for by students,
teachers, social workers, young
couples, etc.
3. Titles in various special fields of
psychology, such as Psychology of
women, Varieties of temperament,
etc.
4, Miscellaneous — individual titles
in the fields of criminology,
anatomy, physiology and medicine,
anthropology, autobiography,
drama, etc.
Other important fields in which the
Branch Issue Department's holdings are
strong, on which the Open Shelf Depart-
ment and the Reference Departments draw
heavily for their borrowers because of
inadequacies or restrictions in their own
collections, are:
1. Civil service books. Unavailable in
the Open Shelf at the present time,
the bulk of the Reference Division's
extensive holdings are for hall use
only, and the few available for
circulation are entirely inadequate
to meet the continual heavy demand
for copies for home use.
2. Technical books. These are unavail-
able in the Open Shelf Department
and in many cases are restricted to
hall use in the Reference Division.
3. Vocational literature — including
operating small businesses, etc,
4. The standard classics — including
wide duplication of titles used in
"Great Books" courses.
5. So called "avant garde" literature.
6. Psychology — standard works and
texts insufficiently duplicated
elsewhere.
7. Arts and crafts.
8. Social sciences,
9. Certain current reference books,
generally unavailable elsewhere for
home use.
Since the Branch Issue Department is
closed evenings, Saturdays and Sundays (or
39 hours weekly when Open Shelf and
General Reference Departments are open) it
is painfully apparent to assistants in
these departments that scores of borrow-
ers are each week denied at the time of
their requests books which in most in-
stances could be supplied without waiting
by Branch Issue Department. In many in-
stances these individuals are working
people whose only free time is during the
evening hours and on weekends.
At the present time, during those hours
when Branch Issue is open, an average of
thirty trips daily are made from Open
Shelf to that Department to supply borrow-
ers' needs. This is in addition to simi-
lar trips made from the various Referonce
Departments,
In view of these facts, might it not be
possible to staff the Branch Issue Depart-
ment during these hours with one capable,
trustworthy part-time assistant (at 60 -
80/ an hour) who would service the col-
lection and be responsible to the
Supervisor? In terms of added, much
needed service to the public, and the sub-
sequent good public relations created by
such a step certainly the cost (roughly
-11-
$1400 a year) would be negligible.
CONCERNED
*
To the "Soap Box":
No Soap Box in the August issue! Lest
this lapse should become permanent, I've
picked two conflicting opinions out of
the not-as-hot-as-it-was atmosphere (if
that is where opinions dwell) and present
them for inspection:
la The Question Mark is not "profes-
sional" and it should be as the
mouthpiece of a professional organ-
ization,
2. The Question Mark is grand because
it brings me up-to-date on what's
happening around me. I look for-
vrard to the fifteenth of each month
with pleasurable anticipation.
Obviously, before agreeing or disagree-
ing, it was only fair s
1. To examine the Constitution and By-
Laws of the Association and the
file of The Question Mark to see if
the scope of the paper had ever
been set down in black and white.
2. To examine the issues to date to
reacquaint myself with what they
contained.
3. To consider — regardless of 1 and
2 — the people for whom the paper
is issued.
First, the Constitution contains no
statement with regard to a bulletin.
The By-Laws (Article V, Section 5) state:
"It shall be the duty of the Publica-
tions Committee to issue a bulletin.
The chairman of this committee shall
be the editor-in-chief."
The first issue of The Question Mark
included this statement:
"This publication is a trial balloon —
a news sheet for the Staff Association.
We should like to have it controlled
as much as possible by all the Staff
members for whom it is issued,.,
"The present plan is to cover, in brief
form, current library news and person-
al notes of general interest, with
occasional notices of special books or
articles on library topics. Further
suggestions will be very welcome.
There might, for instance, be an
'open forum* section; or one for
discussion of projects under way in
Branches or at Central; or any other
feature which you would find useful."
Secondly, an examination of the issues
through the years revealed that space has
been given to: Reporting professional
library meetings; listing articles of pro-
fessional interest in periodicals; detail-
ing branch and department activities
(social and professional); announcing
ever-changing personnel; and free expres-
sion of opinion in the Soap Box.
Thirdly, for whose consumption is The
Question Mark intended? Primarily for
the members of the Staff of the Boston
Public Library — hundreds of human beings
(from 15 to 701 ), subject to the frailties
and foibles of all Imman beings; therefore,
probably interested in the minutiae of
everyday living among their fellow workers,
and ~ in more serious moments ~ eager to
be informed of the progress being made in
the profession of Librarianship,
These hundreds of human beings are lo-
cated in more than thirty widely-separated
buildings (no bookmobiles, yetl) through-
out the city. They need a medium through
which they can keep in touch and be made
to feel that what their branch or depart-
ment does professionally and socially is
helping to make the whole organization
prosper.
All of which leads me to express two
personal opinions:
First, that The Question Mark should be
both professional and non-professional;
both serious and not-so-serious; but
always embracing a "live-and-let-live"
philosophy and never a condescending
"holier-than-thou" attitude.
Secondly, that whatever The Question
Mark contains it will appeal — now, to
some; again, to others; but probably
never to all at the same time.
Hot/ do you feel about your Question Mark?
I LIKE ITS
Editor's Note: The Publications Commit-
tee \velcomes — and anticipates ~ dis-
cussion with regard to the content of
The Question Mark, It is hoped that the
above letter will call forth other ex-
pressions of opinion as well as contri-
butions of both types mentioned.
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ASSOCi/VriON
THE QUESTION MARK
Fublished by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 9 October 1949
Publications Committee t Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Braokett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material j
The tenth of each month
IN MEMORIAM
Abraham E. Pinanski
Trustee of the
Boston Public Library
February 1943 — April 1949
"To live in hearts we leave behind
is not to die."
With the death of Judge Abraham E. Pinanski on October fifth
the Library lost a staunch friend and tireless worker for its
betterment. Judge Pinanski served the Library from 1934 to 1942
as a member of the Examining Committee, of which he was elected
Vice Chairman in 1937 and again in 1938. On February 16, 1943
Judge Pinanski was appointed a Trustee of the Library and con-
tinued on the Board of Trustees until April 30, 1949, He served
as President of the Board of Trustees in 1946.
The human quality of his warm friendliness and of his unfail-
ing kindness made association with Judge Pinanski a pleasure for
the staff. His willingness to aid in activities carried on by
members of the staff and to give of his time and energy whenever
called upon by the Library will not soon be forgotten.
PERSONAL NOTES
New Staff Members
Miss Joan R. Nill, Mattapan Branch
Library.
Miss Joyce C. Rylander, Reference Divi-
sion Office.
Miss Nancy J. Dickson, Book Selection
Department, Circulation Division.
Miss Fern K. Schoonmaker, Brighton
Branch Library.
Resignations
Mrs Phyllis Podren, Brighton Branch
Branch Library, to remain at home.
Mrs Jeanne C. Foret, Mattapan Branch
Library, to accept a position as Chil-
dren's Librarian at the Watertown Public
Library.
Miss Joan Hopkins on, Book Selection
Department, Circulation Division, to ac-
cept another position,
Mrs M. Kathleen Roomian, City Point
Branch Library, to remain at home.
Mr Julian L. Moynahan, Cataloging and
Classification, Reference Division, to
study at Harvard University.
Transferred
Mrs Helen F. Hirson, West Roxbury
Branch Library to Circulation Division
Office.
Staff Members Studying at Simmons College
School of Library Science
Miss M. Dorothy Brackett, City Point
Branch Library.
Miss Mary J. Brady, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Reference Di-
vision.
Mrs Marjorie G. Bouquet, Reference Di-
vision Office.
Miss Elizabeth H. Kaufmann, Print De-
partment.
Miss Isabella G. Pennampede, Informa-
tion Office.
Miss Elizabeth G. Todd, Teachers De-
partment .
Miss Katharine TJeisman, Memorial Branch
Library.
Engagements
Miss Nancy J. Dickson, Book Selection
Department, Circulation Division, to Mr
Tilliam A. Boy Ian, Harvard Lav/ School.
Miss Sigrid Robinson, Open Shelf De-
partment, to Mr John W. Reddy of West
Newton, on September 18.
Weddings
At ten o'clock on the morning of
Saturday, September 17, at the Cathedral
of the Holy Cross, Miss Kathryn I. N.
Dolan, Open Shelf Department, was married
to Mr Edward G. Maloof . Miss Anne Moore
of the same department was one of the
bridesmaids. Following the ceremony a
reception was held at the Brookline Elks1
Club. After a wedding trip through New
Hampshire and Canada, Mr and Mrs Maloof
will live in Winchester.
WE WELCOME BACK
Mr Milton E. Lord, the Director, after
a summer's absence during which he repre-
sented the American Library Association
as a member of the World Town Hall
Seminar.
Miss Marie McCarthy, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Circulation
Division, after a long absence on account
of illness.
Miss Martha Engler, South End Branch
Library, after several weeks* absence
as the result of a railroad accident.
ACCIDENT
Miss Katherine G. Sullivan of the
General Reference Department has been ab-
sent from the Library since September 10
because of a fractured v/rist sustained in
a fall while visiting in Quincy. Her re-
turn is looked forward to by her fellow
workers and the public as eagerly as we
hope she looks forward to it.
4HHHHHHHHH*
-3-
C0NGRATULATI0N5 ARE IN ORDER
Miss A. Virginia Haviland, Branch Li-
brarian at Phillips Brooks Branch Library,
will give the second Hewins Lecture at
Swampscott on Saturday afternoon, October
1$. She is the second member of the
Boston Public Library staff to have re-
ceived this honor. The first lecture in
19h7 was given by Miss Alice M. Jordan,
Supervisor of Y/ork with Children,
Emeritus. The Hewins Lectures were
founded by Mr Frederic Melcher and are
administered by the Round Table of Chil-
dren' s Librarians.
Mrs Dorothy M. Lovett, Business Branch
Librarian, will participate in the Region-
al Meeting of the Business and Technology
Section of the ALA. An informal discus-
sion of mutual problems and plans for the
formation of a Regional Group is
scheduled.
Mr Charles L. Higgins, First Assistant
in the General Reference Department, is
conducting a course in Reference Work at
Simmons College and is also teaching a
University Extension course in Reference
Work which will meet in the Training
Classroom in the Central Library.
We are happy to learn that, effective
March 1, 19h9 , according to Chapter 681,
Acts of 19l;9, all city employees retired
prior to October 1, 19U6, received an in-
crease of 20$ in pensions, provided that
they had been receiving less than $1^00 a
year, and that no pension in this category
should be increased to an amount exceed-
ing .$1500. Congratulations to each of
you I
ALUMNAE NOTES
SECOND ALUMNAE TEA
Remembering that those who attended the
Alumnae Tea in 19U8 had expressed a desire
that the event might become a regular Fall
activity, Miss Edith Guerrier, Supervisor
of Branch Libraries, Emeritus, issued in-
vitations to the same fifteen who were
invited one year ago.
Those Branch Librarians, Emeritus, who
came were: Mrs Edith H. Bailey, Misses
Anne M. Donovan, Margaret H. Reid,
Katherine S. Rogan, Mary M. Sullivan, and
Geneva Watson ; also, Miss Marion A.
McCarthy, Chief of Book Preparation De-
partment, Emeritus. Those who were pre-
vented from coming on account of previous
engagements were: Supervisor of Work with
Children, Emeritus, Miss Alice M. Jordan,
and Branch Librarians, Emeritus, Misses
Katie F. Albert, Mary E. Ames, M. Florence
Cufflin, Clara L. Maxwell, Carrie L.
Morse, and Katharine F, Muldoon, and
Supervisor in the Circulation Division,
Mrs Ada A. Andeiman.
Miss Guerrier was assisted by what she
referred to as her "Catering Club" :
Miss A. Virginia Haviland, Mrs Muriel C.
Javelin, Miss Dorothy F. Nourse, Miss
Edna G. Peck, Mrs Gertrude Stoddard, and
Miss Sarah M. Usher.
After refreshments had been enjoyed,
colored slides taken by her in Mexico
this past summer were shown by Miss
Haviland. The afternoon was in all re-
spects a complete success.
MISS GUERRIER GIVES TALK
On Friday evening, September 30, Miss
Edith Guerrier entertained the Old
Dartmouth Historical Society with a talk
about the friendship between her grand-
father, Daniel Ricketson of New Bedford,
and Henry David Thoreau, famous author,
naturalist, and philosopher.
Miss Guerrier also read many excerpts
from letters written by friends to her
grandfather. There were letters from
William Howitt, British author, Lydia
Maria Child, editor of the first monthly
periodical for children published in the
United States, Charles Elliott Norton,
Ralph Waldo Emerson, John Greenleaf
Whittier, W. Ellery Channing, Theodore
Parker, William Lloyd Garrison, Wendell
Phillips, the English poet, William
Barnes, George William Curtis, and
Thoreau.
In the informal period which followed
the talk, Miss Guerrier was greeted by
'..
-U-
many persons who remembered her as a
child in New Bedford. She had the thril-
ling experience of being introduced to an
unusually good oil painting of her mother,
the existence of which she had not known
of previously.
MISS OLIVIER IN ACCIDENT
On September 17 > 19h9 , while on an
automobile trip to Prince Edward Island,
Miss Evelina V. Olivier, formerly of the
Connolly Branch Library, was badly in-
jured vihen the car in which she was a
passenger skidded on a newly constructed
highway in Norton, New Brunswick. The
driver was also badly injured. Because
of the seriousness of their injuries a
long period of hospitalization will be
necessary. At present they are being
cared for in the King's County Memorial
Hospital, Sussex, N.B. Canada. After
about two weeks they hope to be trans-
ferred to a hospital near home. I am
sure Miss Olivier would be glad to re-
ceive friendly greetings from her library
friends.
M. A. C.
*
The engagement of Miss Joan L.
Hopkinson and Mr John W. Harder has re-
cently been announced. Miss Hopkinson
is a former member of the staff of the
Book Selection Department, Circulation
Division.
*HHHHHHHBf#
LIKE TO BECOME A FIVE PERCENTER?
Those who did not j")in the $% retire-
ment system for the reason of the 20-year
disability provision as against the l^-
year disability provision of the k% sys-
tem may now feel that they wish to look
into the $% system in view of the change
in the law equalizing the two systems in
this respect.
It has been suggested at the office of
the Retirement Board that Mr Kenney might
be able to present a petition to the
Board to re-open the $% system if enough
people are interested. Letters may be
sent to:
Mr William D. Kenney
Secretary and Executive Officer
Retirement Board
City Hall 6$
Boston 8, Massachusetts
-IHBBBBHHHHS-
CREDIT UNION LATE FLASH
The City of Boston Employees Credit
Union reports that no payments will be
accepted until further notice. Future
issues of The Question Mark will keep you
posted on any changes.
■SHHBHHHHHH!-
BE ON THE ALERT
We urgently request all those who are
attending the Regional Meeting in
Swampscott to be on the alert for items
which will be of interest to the Boston
Public Library staff and should be in-
cluded in the November issue of The
Question Mark.
THE B0WLIN3 LEAGUE
The bowling season officially opened
Wednesday evening, October fifth. Be-
cause of the small turnout on the previ-
ous two weeks on Tuesday night, the day
was changed to Wednesday. The active
bowler r now number U2 — 23 women and 19
men. Each week the bowling averages with
pinfall will be posted on the bulletin
board. On account of the holiday on
October 12, there will be no bowling that
week.
TELEVISION SET RENTED
The Men's House Committee renorts that
the television set rented by popular sub-
scription of BPL baseball fans so that
the World Series could be brought to the
Men's Smoking Room, was greatly appreci-
ated by the men (and a few of the ladies'.)-
The Committee hopes that at some future
time a television set will be a permanent
fixture in the library.
-5-
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
The changing foliage, the crisp early-
morning air, and the calendar all remind
us that fall is here. There are also
several other indications for BPLPSA mem-
bers that the busy season is with us.
It is almost time for the annual insti-
tute. The In-Service Training Committee
reports that plans are progressing favor-
ably. Unless some unforseen difficulties
arise, the Institute promises to be a re-
warding experience for all staff members.
Save the dates — November 17 and 18.
Before this issue of The Question Mark
reaches you, you will have received the
preliminary announcements concerning the
Institute. Remember that this Institute
can be of value to you, only if you at-
tend.
To help defray the necessary expenses
involved in carrying on the Institute,
and to supplement the two hundred dollars
so generously granted by the Trustees,
the Entertainment Committee has made ar-
rangements for a Square Dance to be held
in the BPL Lecture Hall on Friday even-
ing, October 28, at 8 p.m. Duncan Hay
will be the caller. Refreshments will be
in keeping with the season. Admission is
sixty cents, tax included. Come and
bring a friend. This is a grand chance
to have a oleasant evening and at the
same time to help bolster the financial
structure of the Association.
Recently two special committees have
been appointed by the Executive Board.
It was decided that some foundation work
should be done on the problem of Sabbati-
cal leaves. Miss Pearl Smart of the
Personnel Office was asked to choose a
committee to begin work on this problem.
Their first project is to make a report
on Sabbatical leaves as practiced in
other educational institutions, with
special detail given to the library angle.
Miss Smart has chosen to work with her,
Mr Edward X. Casey, Cataloging and Clas-
sification Department, Reference Division,
Miss Marie J. Pineo, Uphams Corner Branch
Library, and Miss Edith M. Sliney,
Records, Files, and Statistics Office.
i I am sure that the membership will be in-
terested in hearing from this committee.
Another special committee headed by Miss
M. Catherine Robbins is busy, very busy,
making a study of possible discounts for
BPL employees in several essential cate-
gories. Their contacts to date have been
most gratifying. In the November issue of
The Question Mark it may be possible to
submit to you at least a partial list of
business houses and firms that are inter-
ested in giving discounts to BPL employ-
ees. Miss Robbins has chosen to work with
her on this project the following people:
Mr Samuel Green, Business Office, and Mr
Edward X. Casey, Cataloging and Classifi-
cation Department, Reference Division.
*
At the request of the Executive Board,
steps are being taken to have the complete
file of The Question Mark bound and in-
dexed. Copies will be added to the Li-
brary's collection. This important task
is being carried on by the Publications
Committee.
The Executive Board has voted to utilize
the constructive suggestion submitted by
Mr Moorfield Storey, Junior, Chairman of
the Constitution Committee. Mr Storey has
suggested that it might be helpful if a
week prior to any business meeting, the
agenda for that meeting were posted on the
bulletin boards, in Central Library and in
all the branch libraries. In this way
every member of the Association will have
some idea of what is to be taken up at the
meeting, and will be able to crystallize
his or her own ideas on the topics to be
discussed. This should do much to stimu-
late interest in the business meetings,
and each individual member will be given a
greater responsibility in expressing opin-
ions on any policy or question under dis-
cussion.
The fall business meeting is scheduled
for Friday, November 2£, at 9 a.m. in the
Lecture Hall. Yes, we know it is the day
-6-
after Thanksgiving but due to complica-
tions — November 11 is a holiday, Nov-
ember 18 is the final day of the
Institute — the 2£th seems to be the
only Friday available — and it has been
generally agreed that Friday morning is
the best morning, all things considered.
So, even tho' you may be feeling somewhat
inflated due to over-indulgence on
Thursday, come just the same. The exer-
cise will be good for you.
Another suggestion submitted by an in-
terested association member, Miss Marion
Kingman, 3ranch Librarian at South End
Branch Library, is that a plan should be
set up whereby, through some competitive
measure, a cash prize should be offered
to young staff members, (i.e. young in
point of library service) to help defray
expenses at professional library meetings,
such as the ALA, MLA, SLA, etc. The
Executive Board has this suggestion under
advisement and it is hoped that a satis-
factory plan may be set up in the near
future. At the moment lack of funds is
the chief deterrent to the plan.
The results of the CARE drive were very
gratifying. You are doing a grand job.
One more long hard pull and we ' 11 make
that desired destination — one thousand
dollars.
On Tuesday afternoon, October h> Miss
Fanny Goldstein, President of the Boston
Public Library Employees Benefit Associa-
tion, Inc., Miss Edna G. Peck, President
of the Boston Public Library Professional
Staff Association, and Mr Leonard J.
Macraillan, Commander of the Arnavets, met
together to discuss the possibility of
the three organizations joining forces to
lay plans for the erection of a suitable
memorial to those library employees who
served in World War II. A communication
has been sent to the Director regarding
this matter. It is hoped that we may
have some concrete plans to present in
the December issue of The Question Mark.
■K-
What is the status quo of your engage-
ment calendar? Don't forget you have a
VERY IMPORTANT date on Friday evening,
December 2. You'll be hearing more about
it very shortly.
*HHHBBBHHBt
LEST YOU FORGET
Sketches for a cover for The Question
Mark are due on October 20 , 19lt9 .
Specifications
Width of design: Not over 7 inches.
Length of design: Not over 11 inches.
Is yours ready?
NEW QUARTERS
A contract has been awarded to C. C.
Temple for making renovations in the form-
er Cataloging and Classification Depart-
ment. Upon completion of the work, on or
about February 1, 1950, new quarters will
be available for the Open Shelf Department.
#3HHHH«BHfr#
BOOKMOBILE
Word has been received that the Book-
movile will be ready for use on November
1st.
XXXXXXXXXX
BLIND DATES
Girls from various colleges going out on
blind date — first question asked:
Wellesley — How much money has he got?
Smith — What about his family back-
ground?
Radcliffe — What college did he go to?
Simmons — Where is he?
THE LIBRARY — ACCORDING TO NIECES
This fall Janet aged six entered school
and learned many things including the
pledge to the American flag. Her version
-7-
is "I pledge allegiance to the flag of
the United States of America and the pub-
lic library for which it stands."
■«■
Ten year old Faith has her life well
planned. She says, "When I get out of
college, I'll teach for a year or two un-
til I get married. If no one asks me to
marry him, I'll be a librarian like my
aunt."
#3HHHHHHHt-tt
OUR FRONT HALL LOOKS BACKWARD
"Yes, a good many men have thought me
beautiful. Thoy do now — sometimes."
Our Front Hall was reviving her memories
of other days in an interview granted ex-
clusively to The Question Mark. "No
longer ago than last Christmas," she con-
tinued, "a man stopped one of the Library
girls on the main staircase and asked,
'What does it say to you, this hall, as
you go in and out and look up at its
walls? I come back to it whenever I am
in Boston. It's forty years now since I
first saw it. '"
"In those days," the Front Hall chuck-
led, "we didn't think too much about
utility and convenience. Being beautiful
was supposed to be enough. But you have
to do more than that now if you want to
keep your public.
"Things went on much as they were in
the beginning for a number of years —
till after the First World War. Oh, we
held an exhibition on the street floor
occasionally in one of those little rooms
where the Open Shelf Department is now.
And over beside the elevator a public
stenographer had a room. The telephone
booths were down the hall just outside
the door of the Newspaper Room. Except
for a bench where visitors to members of
the staff could be entertained, that was
all there was until Christmas of 1918.
"Then some women from the Red Cross
wanted to come in for the holiday season
to sell greeting cards to help the organ-
ization. They set up a table and two
chairs in front of the old coat room at
the left of the staircase, and they wore
their hats and coats and rubbers all day.
"In the fall of 1920, the combined Open
Shelf Room, Information, and Government
Service Departments moved into the little
exhibition room and it wasn't long after
that before we began to hear a lot about
the importance of information. People
needed guidance all of a sudden and they
had to have it as soon as they were in-
side the front door. So, a few years
later — in 1928, it was — we had an
Information Booth. It cost nine hundred
and seventy-five dollars. Somehow, I
never thought it suited me. It was a big
round thing of dark-brown wood with a
dome-shaped top and little glass windows
so that the girls inside wouldn't feel
the draft. But it vrould take more than
glass to keep the drafts out of this hall,
if you ask me. I used to see the girls
dash to their lockers for their over-
coats whenever a break-down of the sched-
ule threatened and an emergency call was
sent down for some one to go on duty in a
hurry at the booth.
"Then came World War II. By that time
it wasn't enough to have just information.
There had to be a center for it and, of
course, I was the Center. You remember
what happened. Booths to the right and
left of you, maps, flags, posters, signs,
and flood-lights that made your eyes pop.
The old, dome-covered nine-hundred-and-
seventy-five-dollar pagoda with its lit-
tle glass windows was hustled off to the
basement. Additional heat was installed
in the outer lobby and smart tweeds re-
placed the attendants' overcoats. Open-
toed sandals had come in with the war,
and no one wore rubbers any more even
when they were needed. Like the bewil-
dered old woman in Mother Goose, I looked
round and said to myself, '0! deary,
deary me, this is none of I.' '
"Stay? Yes, indeed, I did. Every day
I was right there, greeting the public
and trying to look my best. I was biding
my time. Sure enough, after the war all
but one of the booths were moved away.
Now, that, too, is gone. And today,
where the old coat-room with its drinking
fountain was once, and afterwards the
office of the tabulating machine, and
after that, Book Selection, is the new
nineteen forty-nine home of Information.
You can read the familiar name in shining
letters. Only this time it's stencilled
over fluorescent lights.
"People tell me," the Front Hall con-
cluded, with a touch of vanity, "that I
am looking more like myself again."
CHRISTINE HAYES
##*HHHHH8Ht
■■'■ I '
-8-
PRAYER BOOK EXHIBIT
IN THE TREASURE ROOM
It was on January 22, 15U9 — four
hundred years ago — that the first Eng-
lish Book of Common Prayer was ratified
by Parliament. In commemoration of the
anniversary, an exhibit has been arranged
in the Treasure Room.
The Boston Public Library owns one of
the richest existing collections of the
Book of Common Prayer. Received in 1919
as a bequest of the late Josiah H. Benton
and augmented since from the trust fund
established by him, the collection com-
prises over eight hundred volumes. It
includes first-edition copies of the
first Prayer Book of 15U9, Edward's sec-
ond Prayer Book of 1552, and those of
Queen Elizabeth of 1559, King James's of
I60I4, and no less than five copies of the
final revision of 1662, besides scores of
other editions. It has some of the rar-
est English Primers, the Scottish Liturgy
of 1637, and the first Prayer Book of the
Church of Ireland of 1?21. Translations
into nearly a hundred languages, ranging
from Greek and Latin to Turkish, Yiddish,
Sanskrit, Eskimo, and the dialects of the
remotest African, Australian, and
Polynesian tribes, are one of the salient
features of the collection.
The American section is equally com-
plete. It boasts of such extreme rari-
ties as the first American edition of
1710, the Mohawk Prayer Book of 1715,
Benjamin Franklin's Abridgement of 1773,
and the Liturgy of the First Episcopal
Church in Boston, 1785. Naturally, it
has the "Proposed Book" of 1786, and the
first standard edition of 1790, and all
the later revisions. The exhibit in the
Treasure Room had to be limited to a
hundred items — to the choicest volumes
of the magnificent collection.
The pre-Reformation service-books are
extremely rare — the King's Primer pro-
hibited their use in \$l&, and a year
after the publication of the Book of
Common Prayer a statute ordered that "all
Bookes called Antyphones Mysalls Scrayles
Processionalles Manualles Legends Pyes
Portuyses Prymers in Lattyn or Inglishe...
shalbe clerely and utterlye abollished
extinguished and forbidden for ever to be
used or kepte. . ,"
The Library has about a dozen of these
precious items. The earliest is a Hore
Virginis Mariae according to the
I Salisbury use, printed in Paris in 1526.
It is a beautiful folio of 22li leaves,
each page surrounded by a woodcut border
made up of scenes from the Bible, the
Dance of Death, and various grotesque
figures; the title-page shows the funeral
of the Virgin, and there are twenty other
full-page woodcuts, besides numerous his-
toriated initials. Next should be men-
tioned the Prymer off Salysburye Vse
printed in Paris in 1533. This is a small
book of nearly three hundred leaves. The
twelve oval woodcuts of the Calendar, rep-
resenting the successive stages of human
life, are probably by Geoffry Tory, as
they are signed by his mark, the Lorraine
cross.
But even more valuable is a copy of the
first edition of the Marshall Primer. The
volume is in its original binding, wooden
boards covered with green velvet. On the
last fly-leaf there is the inscription:
"The seventh daye of Septembre was the
lady Elizabeth daughter to Kinge Henry
borne at Greenwiche and christened at the
frere churche the X daye of Septembre..."
It must have been jotted down in early
153U, a few months after Elizabeth's
birth — that is why the year is not given.
The writer speaks merely of "Septembre,"
meaning last September. The Library has a
beautiful copy of the King's Primer. The
volume was produced by Richard Grafton,
the last page bearing his mark, a tree
growing through a barrel.
The first edition of the Book of Common
Prayer was published by Edward Whitchurche
in London. It has the date "anno Do. 15U9.
Mense Martii" on the title-page, the colo-
phon further stating that it was printed
"the seventh daye of Marche, the yeare of
our Lorde, I5ii9." Whitchurche issued two
more editions, with the dates of May and
June. Simultaneously Richard Grafton, too,
published three editions: the first has
March in the title and March 8 in the
colophon; the second has March in the ti-
tle and June in the colophon; and the
third has June in both the title and colo-
phon. John Oswen printed two editions at
Worcester, with the dates of May and July
151*9-
The Library has a beautiful copy of the
first edition by Whitchurche. A note on
the inside cover states: "This Book
belonged to Lord Crewe, Bishop of Durham
in time of Charles II, and descended to
Lord Alvanley. At his death his library
was sold and I bought this volume.
Wm. Gott."
-9-
William Gott was the father of John Gott
(1830-1906), Bishop of Truro; and the
former owner mentioned v.ras undoubtedly
the third Lord Alvanley, who died in 1857
and whose library was sold the following
year. The fly-leaf has another note, in
the hand of Bishop Crewe: "This is so
great a Curiosity I apprehend the value
of it to be at least Ten Guineas." The
copy should be worth today fifty times
that sum. . . We have also a beautiful
copy of the second issue produced by
Grafton .
Apart from its comprehensiveness, the
Benton Collection is remarkable for the
condition of its volumes. Most of the
items are in original bindings. Old limp
vellum, fish-skin, and oak-boards with
metal clasps alternate with richly orna-
mented brown, red, and blue morocco. The
great names in the history of English
binding — Samuel Mearne, Roger Payne,
Charles Lewis, Francis Bedford, and
others — are well represented.
The provenance of the books, too,
should delight the bibliophile. Many
volumes have three or four book-plates,
besides autograph signatures of former
owners. Some of these — like Archbishop
Juxon, and Bishops Wren, Vaughan, and
Crewe — have played leading parts in the
history of the Prayer Book. Several vol-
umes are embellished with royal monograms,
while others belonged to simple parish
churches. A handsome copy of the 1660
folio edition, published after the
Restoration but before the final revision,
Mr. Benton received as a gift from
Kenneth F. Gibbs, Vicar of Aldenham and
Canon of St. Albans, himself a collector
of prayer-books. The fly-leaf bears the
inscription, "To Mr. J. H. Benton, from a
brother maniac."
The First Book of Common Prayer is the
subject of the leading article of the
October issue of The Boston Public Library
Quarterly. Two later articles will dis-
cuss the successive revisions; and a
fourth will be devoted to the Book of
Common Prayer in America.
CHANGE IN CHARGING
Remington Rand Photochargers have re-
cently been placed in the Mattapan and
West Roxbury Branch Libraries for two
months' experimental use. From the
Mattapan Branch Library comes the follow-
ing account of the experience of the
people there with the new machine.
"On Wednesday, September 21, 19U9, a
new system of charging books was inaugu-
rated at the Mattapan Branch Library.
The Remington Rand Photocharger, a ma-
chine which keeps a photographic record
of all books charged out along with the
borrower's name and address, was in-
stalled at the issue desk for a two
months' experimental period.
"The Photocharger is an electrically
operated important-looking square grey
machine, 1U inches high and 15 inches
wide, which contains a roll of photo-
graphic paper long enough to charge out
2100 books. The borrower's library card,
the book slip, and a "date due" slip are
placed in position beneath the photo-
graphic lens of the machine. Then a foot
pedal is pressed, lights go on, and a
picture of the whole transaction is taken
on the roll of photographic paper inside
the machine. This streamlined method of
charging books eliminates the copying of
card numbers, and also does away with the
tedious process of slipping books. Each
date due slip is numbered consecutively,
stamped with the date the book will be
due, and placed with the library card and
book slip into the pocket of the book.
"The film is not removed from the charg-
er until its 2100 charging spaces have
been used up. At present the developing
of the film has been taken care of by the
Remington Rand people. After it has been
developed it is returned to the branch to
be read on a viewer that makes each name
easily scanned for the information in-
volved in each charging operation.
"Y/hen the book is returned the date due
slip is removed from the pocket and filed
numerically with all the other date due
slips removed from returned books. When
the time to type mail notices arrives,
the date due slips are scanned for mis-
sing slips, i.e. , if we have slips #1,2,
3, and 5, we know that #U is missing, and
that the book taken out on #U date due
slip has not as yet been returned and is
now overdue. Then we examine the devel-
oped roll of photographic paper to find
the picture of #U date due slip, and
there we find the name and address of the
borrower, and the author, title, and num-
ber of the book borrowed. The overdue
notice is then typed directly from this
photographic record, thereby eliminating
-10-
the time-consuming method of looking up
the card number in the numerical record,
and then looking up the address in the
registration files.
"All of which is very interesting in
theory, but is twice as interesting in
actual practice, as the staff at Mattapan
Branch Library discovered on the first
day of operation. Mr. Purcell and Mr.
Underwood of Remington Rand were on hand
to lend much needed moral support to the
awed staff members. The machine was
"loaded" (a term which did little to al-
lay suspicions of the new contraption),
and then a rather apprehensive group of
library workers waited for the morning's
first customer. Time dragged — indeed,
it seemed to be standing still as we
waited. Just when it began to look like
the public was suddenly boycotting
Mattapan Branch Library and just when the
gentlemen from Remington Rand were sug-
gesting that we camp out on the sidewalk
to waylay unsuspecting passers-by, busi-
ness began with the customary sudden rush
The lights on the machine were soon
flashing busily.
"Operation of the machine, as we dis-
covered immediately, was as quick and
easy as rolling off the proverbial log —
and much more fun. Charging books this
new way was fast becoming as automatic to
us as the old stamping and writing of
card numbers had been.
"As may be expected, comments by the
public came in fast and furious, the most
frequent being, •'What's THAT?' After
being told what THAT was, the remarks
varied. One woman pointedly asked the
assistant, •'What are you going to do if
the machine does all the work?' It's
this latter type of question which con-
firms our suspicion that the public be-
lieves a librarian does nothing but stamp
books in and out all day. Another bor-
rower (he'd probably just received his
tax bill) asked if the machine would do
away with librarians entirely, and if
taxes would then be lower.
"And the remark which might be classed
under the heading "signs of the times"
came from a busy housewife who hurried in
to return her books and failed to notice
that the issue desk had been rearranged.
The assistant asked the borrower to come
around to the other side of the desk, ex-
plaining 'We've moved.1 'Oh.'' cried the
borrower, obviously misunderstanding,
'Aren't you lucky to have found an apart-
ment these days. •
"But the reaction of the wide-eyed chil-
dren was perhaps the best of all. One
small group of youngsters stood just out-
side the front and breathlessly asked each
child as he came out clutching his library
books, 'Did you get your picture taken
yet?'"
NEW BOOKS IN THE STAFF LIBRARY
American Library Association. Committee ■
on Post-was Planning
The public library plans for the teen
a£c? o
(Cnicago) A.L.A. 19U8.
American Library Association. Division of
Cataloging and Classification
A.L.A. cataloging rules for author and
title entries. 2d ed.
Chicago, A.L.A. 19h9.
American Library Association. Division of
Libraries for Children and Young People
Proceedings, pre-conference: youth
and libraries and Institute on chil-
dren's books and reading.
Atlantic City, N.J., 19W3.
Berelson, Bernard
The library's public; a report of the
Public Library Inquiry.
New York, Columbia Univ. Press, 19lt9.
Miller, William
The book industry, a report of the
Public Library Inquiry.
New York, Columbia Univ. Press, 1939.
Orne, Jerrold
The language of the foreign book trade.
Chicago, A.L.A., 19U9.
Prescott, Marjorie W.
New England son.
New York, Dodd, Mead. 19ii9.
Special Libraries Association, Boston
Chapter
Directory of special libraries in
Boston, vicinity and member libraries
in New England. 5th ed.
Boston. 19U0.
U.S. Library of Congress. Subject Cata-
loging Division
Subject headings used in the diction-
ary catalogs of the Library of
Congress. 5th ed.
Washington. 19U8.
Y/aldron, Gloria
The information film; a report of the
Public Library Inquiry
New York, Columbia Univ. Press, 19U9.
-11-
Wheeler, Joseph L.
A regional library service for the
East Bay area. Oakland, California.
East Bay Regional Library Committee.
19U8.
4HBHHHHHHH*
BRANCH NOTES
i in the Children's Room during the month of
| October. While the emphasis is on stamp
I collecting, other hobbies are represented
'with descriptive pictures and books.
'Framed "Blocks" bearing the coveted serial
| numbers of stamp sheets form the nucleus
jof the display, and many a young stamp
! collector will enjoy seeing the correct
■way to mount and preserve valuable stamps.
Connolly
On October ll; the Community Fund Com-
mittee of Jamaica Plain held its first
meet;ng here to make plans for the annual
drive to raise funds for the social
agencies.
The first meeting of the combined West
Roxbury and Connolly Branch Libraries
Great Books Group met on Thursday,
October 6. Homer's Odyssey provided the
material for a spirited discussioni The
meetings will be held once a month at
each branch library.
Miss Gilligan of the Art Department of
the Mary E. Curley School has offered to
cooperate for Art Week by sending for
display purposes an exhibit of the work
done by the pupils of her classes.
*
Neponset
On Wednesday evening September 'twenty-
eight, at seven-thirty o'clock, a special
program was held at which prizes were
awarded in the Book Review Contest which
was sponsored by the Neponset Post, No.
583U, Veterans of Foreign Wars, in co-
operation with the branch library. More
than one hundred people were present.
Commander Robert Carson and Mr William
Timmins represented the Neponset Post.
After a speech by 'Ir Timmins, Commander
Carson awarded prizes to eight boys and
girls. The program concluded with the
showing of three films It's All Yours,
Backward Ho I , and Washington, D. C.
West End
"What's your hobby?" is the theme of an
unusual exhibit which is being featured
Beginning October 8, stills and descrip-
tive material will be exhibited in con-
nection with the first Boston showing of
the new Technicolor motion picture,
"Christopher Columbus". A tie-up with the
film will be a display of mounted pictures,
book jackets, and books on great explorers
and explorations through the centuries.
Art Week, October 31 to November 7, will
be observed with an exhibition of drawings
and paintings by the pupils of the local
schools; The Blackstone, the Peter Faneuil,
and the Winchell. A cordial invitation is
extended to the community to view this
display.
DEPARTMENT NOTES
The staff of the Kirstein Business
Branch enjoyed an outdoor picnic at the
Humarock Beach cottage of Miss Rita
Desaulniers on Saturday, September 10.
The occasion was a farewell to Mrs Adele
Wynne, who has resigned to live in England
for a year. Her husband has a Harvard
fellowship in neurology at Queens Square
Hospital, London. They will make their
home in Iverheath, Bucks, a small village
about twenty miles from London. The group
enjoyed a feast of humburgers, sweet corn,
and all the fixings. A long walk on the
beach was necessary in order to negotiate
the ice-cream and cake which came later.
Farewell gift to Mrs Wynne was a rhine-
stone necklace.
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ATI ON
a o c a r
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 10 November 19U9
Publications Committee:
Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date;
The fifteenth of each month
Deadline for submitting material:
The tenth of each month
A NEW COVER
In the September issue we announced
that the stencil for our cover was fast
deteriorating. We asked that members of
the staff possessed of artistic ability
submit suggestions for a new cover.
We are happy to announce that eight
drawings have been received. These have
been reproduced, each by its creator,
and copies are attached. They are num-
bered from 1-8, inclusive.
Please examine these suggested covers
carefully so that, when a ballot is sent
to you in the near future, you will be
ready to cast your vote without delay.
The cover chosen by you will appear on
the December issue. At that time the
name of the artist will be announced.
■SKBBHBKHKKf-
MR LORD TO BE HONORED
Plans have been completed for the re-
ception on December second, when the
Boston Public Library Professional Staff
Association will honor the newly-elected
President of the American Library Asso-
ciation, Mr Milton E. Lord.
Invitations have been issued to all
active members of the Association, to re-
tired members of the staff, and to libra-
ry friends outside the Boston Public
Library. A general invitation has been
extended also to those members of our
staff who are not members of the Associa-
tion, and to friends and families of all
groups.
Now, to answer a few questions] What
part of the Hotel Somerset? The Princess
Ballroom. Formal? No, it is not formal.
Program? No formal program — reception
to guests, vocal and instrumental music,
no ballroom dancing. Refreshments? Yes J
Additional tickets are available upon
application to the Chairman of the
Entertainment Committee, who reminds you
that returns should be made by November
twentieth.
Margaret A. Calnan
Chairman, Entertainment Committee
PERSONAL MOTES
New Staff Members
Miss Rose S. Sanft, Book Stack Service
(formerly part-time in Book Stack Service),
Resignations
Mrs Edith P. Kelley, Uphams Corner
Branch Library.
Mrs Rita 0. Sullivan, Brighton Branch
Library, to remain at home.
Engagements
Miss Jean E. Watson, Director's Office,
to Mr Frank C. Weitz of Allston.
Marriages
Miss Patricia C. Carter, Registration
Department, to Mr Henry F. Iseman on
October 12.
Miss Corona M. Groves, Mt. Bowdoin
Branch Library, to Mr Ralph F. Murphy on
October 17.
Births
Mr and Mrs John Bavicchi have announced
the birth of a daughter, Janet Marie, on
September 26. Mrs Bavicchi is an assist-
ant at Hyde Park Branch Library.
•SBHHHHKHHHf-
-2-
DEPUTY SUPERVISORS GIVE TALKS
Miss Elizabeth M. Gordon, Deputy Super-
visor in Charge of Work with Children,
gave a talk at a meeting of the Old
Colony Library Club held in Abington,
Massachusetts, on November \\. Miss
Gordon spoke on children's work and re-
viewed the fall books.
Mrs Muriel C. Javelin, Deputy Super-
visor in Charge of Work with Adults, gave
a talk at a meeting of the Merrimac
Valley Library Association in Chelmsford
on October 21. Mrs Javelin spoke on the
use of films in the public library.
One hundred and ninety-seven parents
attended the October twenty-sixth meet-
ing of the Thomas Gardner Home and School
Association to hear Miss Elizabeth M.
Gordon, Deputy Supervisor in Charge of
Work with Children, describe the behind-
the-scenes work involved in buying books
for young people. The Association, which
was instrumental in the establishment of
the library in that school, was interest-
ed in learning of the careful screening
process employed by the juvenile book
review committee, and in knowing of the
Library's other facilities for children,
story telling, films, the bookmobile-to-
be , etc .
After the meeting, the parents visited
in the library where they had an oppor-
tunity to examine the book collection and
to talk with the librarians. This year
marks the thirteenth that the Thomas
Gardner School Library has been in opera-
tion. In 1936-37 it was administered by
the Staff of the Young People ' s Room, but
since 1938 it has been under the direc-
tion of the School Issue Department.
WE WELCOME BACK
FROM THEIR ILLNESSES
Miss Beatrice M. Flanagan, Chief of the
School Issue Department.
Miss Katherine G. Sullivan, General
Reference Department.
Miss Grace McCarthy, Book Purchasing
Department.
RECENT VISITORS
On November tenth, Mr and Mrs R. F. M.
Immelman of Cape Town> South Africa, vis-
ited Central Library. Mr Immelman is
University Librarian and Director of the
School of Librarianship of the University
of Cape Town, and Vice President and
President Elect of the South African Li-
brary Association.
ALUMNAE NOTES
Mrs Kathleen Ryan Dacey, formerly an
assistant in the Children's Room of the
West End Branch Library, was elected a
member of the Boston School Committee on
Tuesday, November 8.
4HHHHHHBHH*
IN MEMORIAL
Mr Alexander D. Magee, who at the time
of his retirement in 19h0 was Acting
Foreman of Painters, passed away on
October thirtieth. He leaves his wife,
Eleanor J. Magee.
He will be remembered as an interior
decorator of excellence and a master
craftsman. One of the highlights of his
years of work in the Boston Public Library
was his friendship with Mr John Singer
Sargent which began while Mr Sargent was
installing his famous murals.
it-
Mrs Frank Benson passed away on October
thirtieth. Mrs Benson, the former Susan
Maguire, worked in the Issue Department
from 1905 to 1918.
LETTER FROM MRS PINANSKI
In acknowledgment of a letter of condo-
lence from the Benefit Association and of
the expression of sympathy which appeared
in The Question Mark, Mrs Pinanski has
written the following letter, addressed
to Mrs Mary Farrell, Secretary of the
Benefit Association:
"Will you express to the members of the
Boston Public Library Benefit Association
y
-3-
my deep appreciation of your kind letter
and of the beautiful tribute you paid to
ray beloved husband in 'The Question Mark?'
He was very haopy in his association with
the library staff and counted it a priv-
ilege to be your guest at your annual
dinner. I remember so well, the dinner
he wanted me to go to when he was in the
hospital two years ago and he wanted to
hear all about it on my return.
"'To serve in his name and his memory is
my only reason for courage in these dark
hours.
Sincerely yours,
(signed) Viola R. Pinanski"
-JBBKHKKKHKS-
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
As this issue of The Question Mark goes
to press, the Institute is about to be-
come a reality. An outstanding program
has been planned. Mrs Sarah Flannery and
her able committee have put in long hours
of concentrated effort in order to bring
to our staff members and to members of
the library profession throughout this
area, a group of speakers who will pre-
sent to us messages of inspiration and
challenge. The program is given in de-
tail later in this issue. A glance will
assure you that the Institute this year
bids fair to equal that of last year. It
is something no alert library worker can
afford to miss.
The special committee appointed to in-
vestigate the possibilities of cash dis-
counts for staff members has done an out-
standing piece of work. The results of
their labors may be announced soon.
Another honor has come to our associa-
tion. Mr Bradford M. Hill, recently
elected to the Steering Committee of SORT
(Staff Organizations Round Table) has
been invited to serve as Editor of the
Bulletin of SORT for the current year.
Congratulations and best wished to him!
May the Bulletin of SORT flourish under
his expert guidance.
How much do you know about the Fourth
Activities Committee Report? The
Swampscott meetings certainly brought home
the fact that the ALA members are faced
with a real challenge. The Committee re-
ports as well as background material is
available in the Staff Library. It might
be a good idea if we each one set aside a
definite evening in which to devote some
time to the study of this important sub-
ject.
On Friday November 25, at 9 a.m., the fall
business meeting of the Association will be
held in the Lecture Hall. At that meeting
there will be placed before the membership
the question of the Association assuming
the responsibility for, and thus acquiring
profits from, the new food and drink con-
cession about to be opened on the stack
two area. Reports from Committees will
include a report on the Institute by Mrs
Sarah Flannery, the Chairman of the In-
Service-Training Committee, and a report
from the Entertainment Committee headed by
Miss Margaret Calnan, on social events
past and near future. The report of the
Committee on CARE, to be given by the
Chairman, Mr Eamon McDonough, will include
the showing of the film sponsored by the
national CARE organization.
It is unfortunate that the meeting has
to be held the day after Thanksgiving, but
it might be a good time to be thankful that
you are able physically and mentally to
come — and come J
The following letter has been received
from the Director:
7 November 19h9
Dear Miss Peck:
I am inclosing a copy of the
announcement setting forth a change in the
matter of approval of the making up of
fractional time in certain instances, such
as appointments with a doctor, a dentist or
an oculist, and funerals and weddings. I
think that it speaks for itself.
It was interesting to have this mat-
ter presented as it was in the Question
Mark, and I am happy that it has been
-Im-
possible to take action along the lines
suggested.
Yours sincerely,
(signed) Milton E. Lord
Director
To:
Miss Edna G. Peck
President
Boston Public Library Profes-
sional Staff Association
Boston Public Library
Boston 17, Massachusetts
ENCLOSURE
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
Fractional Time
To Members of the Staff:
Beginning on
November h, 19h9 Chiefs of Departments
and Branch Librarians may arrange for the
making up of fractional time which does
not exceed two and one-half hours re-
sulting from a fractional absence occur-
ring for any of the following reasons:
(a) a doctor's appointment
(b) a dentist's appointment
(c) an oculist's appointment
(d) a funeral
(e) a wedding
For fractional absence? for these pur-
poses it will no longer be necessary to
submit Form 10 U2 to the Supervisor of
Personnel, provided that the amount of
time to be made up does not exceed two
and one-half hours.
Fractional absence up to this maximum
of two and one-half hours may be made up
as follows :
(a) on a lunch hour or a supper hour,
provided that no lunch hour or
supper hour is of less than one-
half hour in duration
(b) by working up to six o'clock on a
regularly scheduled five o'clock
! day in an open' department or a
branch library
(c) by working up to one o'clock if
working on a six a.m. to twelve
noon schedule
The maximum allowance of two and one-
half hours fractional time which may be
made up in this fashion will equalize for
all employees the opportunity for making
up of fractional time, since in a closed
department one-half hour a day (a total of
two and one-half hours in a five-day week)
represents the maximum amount an individu-
al can work over and above the normal
daily work schedule.
MILTON E. LORD
Director
h November 19h9
COUNTRY DANCE PARTY
Over one hundred Association members and
their friends spent an exceptionally happy
evening on October twenty-eighth at the
Country Dance Party which was held in the
Lecture Hall. Mr Duncan Hay, the popular
dancing leader, was the caller, and was
largely responsible for the gay spirit
with which all present joined in the
dancing and merrymaking. Newcomers were
warmly welcomed and an air of conviviality
and good fellowship enhanced the evening's
fun. Light refreshments befitting the
occasion were served and enjoyed by all.
The Country Dance Committee takes this
occasion to thank the Director and the
Trustees for the use of the Lecture Hall.
They thank also those members of the Divi-
sion of Business Operations who contributed
materially to the success of this event.
The interest and enthusiasm in these
pleasant socials seem to indicate that
more frequent gatherings could be planned
and enjoyed in the future.
Margaret A. Calnan
Chairman
Entertainment Committee
JBBHHttBHHB*
-5-
FIRE PREVENTION WEEK
The Library was a very popular place
during Fire Prevention Week — October 9
through October 15>. There was a continu-
ous stream of firemen, along with the
public, that came into the Library to see
the exhibit in observance of Fire Preven-
tion Week.
In the Venetian Lobby on the second
floor, articles seized by the arson squad
of the fire prevention division of the
Boston Fire Department were displayed.
Deputy Chief Edward Montgomery lent the
articles to the Library. Included were:
trailors recovered from the basement
floor of an antique shop; coal lining and
padding saturated with flammable fluid
recovered from the debris of a large fur
factory; trailors of cellophane and ex-
celsior; and excelsior rolled in wrapping
paper, candle with matches attached to
one end which was recovered from a large
wholesale grocery store. On either side
of the display case were two portable
fire trucks, part of the Central Library^
equipment.
In the Puvis de Chavannes and Sargent
Galleries, the exhibit was supplemented
by books and rare pictures. Among the
pictures were found the famous fires
occurring in Boston, 1872, Chelsea, 1908,
and Chicago, 1871. The famous documents
on display included the act for the pro-
tection of the City of Boston against
fire, 1827, and Governor Sharpe's appeal
for aid to sufferers from the fire in
Boston on March 20, 1760. Also dis-
played were pamphlets and posters depict-
ing the causes of fires and means of pre-
vention.
Interesting to note was the book Ye
Olde Fire Laddies by Herbert Asbury which
mentions Washington as a fireman. George
Washington was one of the most enthusias-
tic firemen in America. Mr Asbury says:
"»., Washington was more than a buff, as
these amateur smoke-eaters are called;
he was a practical and capable fireman,
and greatly delighted in manning the
brakes of an engine and splashing buckets
of water upon the roaring flames."
Fire Prevention Week was also observed
at the Branch Libraries. Posters and
pamphlets showing causes and prevention
of fires were displayed at the
Charlestown, Connolly, Faneuil, Jeffries
Point, Mattapan, North End, Parker Hill,
and West Roxbury Branch Libraries.
In addition, on October lU at torelve
noon, the drill team of the Boston Fire
Department presented its annual demonstra-
tion and drill in Copley Square in front
of the Boston Public Library.
-:h:-:hhhhkkh:-
UO DAYS 'TIL CHRISTMAS
Bought your Christmas cards yet? If not,
the Post Card counter, sponsored by the
Benefit Association, has some beautiful
cards which could well be used as Christmas
cards. Why not look before you leap?
Don't forget The Boston Public Library
Quarterly makes an excellent gift, also.
■SBBBKBBBS-**
INVITATION TO JOIN
ROUND TABLE OF CHILDREN'S LIBRARIANS
To all who are interested in literature
for and work with children — whether they
are actively engaged in the field or not —
an invitation is extended to join the
Round Table of Children :s Librarians. The
annual dues are only twenty-five cents and
five self-addressed post cards. The
treasurer, Miss Pauline Winnick, of the
Codman Square Branch Library, will be hap-
py to receive your dues in coin or stamps,
and even to address the post cards for you.
*BH8BBB4-SttB*
THE BOKLING LEAGUE
The bowling league rolls merrily on with
a weekly attendance of forty or more. The
early season jitters have disappeared, and
the averages for most are mounting. As of
November third the standing shows John V.
Sullivan, Buildings Department, leading
with a ninety-four point average, closely
followed by Donald Ross, Cataloging and
Classification Department, Circulation
Division, with a ninety-three. Bob
Williams, Patent Room, is in third place
with an eighty-eight, and the rest of the
field trails. "Sullie" came up with a one
twenty-one string to top the previous high
by Ross of one twenty. We aren't very
-6-
happy at the Fenway Alleys. They're in
poor condition, and we need two more al-
leys to accommodate our eight teams. If
anyone knows of available alleys close to
the Library, please contact Mr Frank
Bruno in the Patent Room.
SHOWER FOR MISS FERRANTE
On the evening of October twenty-sixth,
in the Staff Lounge, Miss Pauline M.
Ferrante of the Circulation Division Of-
fice was tendered a surprise shower. Her
fiance, Mr Paul J. Vinci of Hartford,
Connecticut, presented her with an orchid
corsage. Lovely gifts from her many
friends were of constant delight as she
carefully brought them forth from their
beautiful wrappings. This was followed
by refreshments featuring a bride's cake
in the shape of two hearts on which were
inscribed the principals' names. The
couple are to be married Sunday afternoon,
November twenty-seventh, at two o'clock,
at St. Clement's Church in Somcrville.
CENTRAL LIBRARY LOUNGE
Those who use the Lounge in the Central
Library will be pleased to learn that
plans are under way for the installation
of a rubber tile flooring sometime during
November. The present bare cement sur-
face has not exactly fitted in with the
otherwise inviting atmosphere of the
room, and we have been especially con-
scious of this when receptions have been
held for visiting librarians, etc. In
the new floor covering it is hoped there
will be achieved the effect of a rug with
a gray-black tone predominating. This
month, also, it is expected that a new
sofa will be added to the none-too-numer-
ous items of furniture already in the
Lounge. It should raise the morale of
all of us a few notches to see this par-
ticular staff facility take on a new at-
tractiveness.
■JBKHBKHHS-SHf-
FLUORESCENT LIGHTING FOR BRANCH LIBRARY
The West Roxbury Branch Library is soon
to be one of the few branch libraries to
have fluorescent lighting. For some time
this branch library has had a lighting
problem, and after careful study it was
decided that fluorescent lighting is the
best answer. The contract for this work
has been awarded and installation will be
undertaken shortly. It is believed that
in the coming year the lighting problems
in several other branch libraries will
receive attention.
19h9 FALL MIMEOGRAPH PROCESS REVIEW
St. John and McColl, Inc., authorized
distributors of A. B. Dick mimeograph
products in this area, held a fall review
in Boston, during the last two weeks in
October. Each day there were two identi-
cal three-hour sessions, with registra-
tion limited to thirty people. Eleven
assistants from the Boston Public Library
who cut stencils and do mimeographing
work were given permission to attend.
The sessions were conducted by Miss
Florence M. Raye, the A. B. Dick repre-
sentative from Chicago. Her program was
well planned and was carried out with un-
usual effectiveness. There were demon-
strations of the most up-to-date mimeo-
graph equipment. An opportunity was giv-
en for each person attending to do spe-
cial work on stencils, such as drawing
pictures, lines, and writing in long hand.
If the people who attended remember
only that the degree of perfection of the
finished material which comes through the
mimeograph is entirely dependent upon the
excellence of the stencil which was pre-
pared for duplication, attendance at the
course will have been worthwhile.
ttiHKHHBHHHfr
A LIBRARY PATRON
A constant patron of various depart-
ments in Central Library, Miss Mary
Forbes of Fairfield Street, was inter-
viewed in the Boston Traveler of October
twenty-first, in connection with the vis-
it to Boston of Pandit Nehru. Thirty-
seven years ago, Miss Forbes, born in
India where her father owned a tea plant-
ation, was seated at a dinner party in
Simla next to Nehru. He had just gradu-
ated from Trinity College in England.
They had talked of his plans for his
-7-
future, which were indefinite except that j
he wanted first of all to serve his coun-
try. They had also discussed the differ-
ence in the way the English treated the
Indians in England and in India. Miss
Forbes was later tutor to the Rani of
Mandhi and was head of a girls ' school in
Palestine. She has written for British
publications in India and her writings
have been censored because her interpre-
tation of the American way of life "tend-
ed to increase the ideas of freedom in a
period of tension" .
19h9 BOOK WEEK
MAKE FRIENDS WITH BOOKS is the theme
for Book Week, November 13-19, 19h9.
HUMAN RELATIONS INSTITUTE
The second annual Human Relations In-
stitute for Teachers and Librarians,
sponsored by the Boston Public Library
with the co-operation of the National
Conference of Christians and Jews, was
held in the Lecture Hall of the Boston
Public Library on Saturday, November
fifth.
The morning session opened with an in-
spiring keynote address by Dr Dennis C,
Haley, Superintendent of Schools in
Boston, followed by an excellent discus-
sion of new books in the field of human
relations by members of the Library
staff — Miss Edna G. Peck, Chief of the
Book Selection Department, Miss Pauline
Winnick, and Miss Mildred Kaufman, Chil-
dren's Librarians, Codman Square and
Mattapan Branch Libraries. Dr Martin P.
Chworowsky, Director, Intergroup Rela-
tions Program, Columbia University, pre-
sented a thought-provoking address on
"The Intergroup Education Responsibili-
ties of Schools and Libraries". Mrs
Muriel Javelin presided at the morning
meeting.
The afternoon session was devoted to
the production, evaluation, and use of
human relations films, and film demon-
strations. Because of illness, Mr Louis
de Rochemont was unable to appear, but
was ably represented by Mr Thomas Orchard,
Vice President of Louis de Rochemont
Associates, and the Producer of "The
Earth and its Peoples", a new and pio-
neering effort in human relations motion
pictures. Mr Howard M. LeSourd, Dean of
the School of Public Relations, Boston
University, introduced Mr Orchard.
At a luncheon meeting, with Mr Francis
L. Hurwitz presiding, Dean Charles W.
Ha vice, Chairman of the Department of
Sociology, Northeastern University, de-
livered a stimulating talk on "Diversities
That Unify Us".
Mr Thomas F. Dungan, Submaster, Theodore
Lyman School, East Boston, and thirteen of
his pupils demonstrated to a delighted
audience the way in which the film Sing a
Song of Friendship might be used in a
sixth grade classroom,, Mrs Beryl Y.
Robinson, Children's Librarian, East
Boston Branch Library, discussed the ef-
fective use of educational moving pictures
in the library before demonstrating some
of her points by introducint Farmer-
Fisherman, a Louis de Rochemont film in
Norway. She was assisted by eleven chil-
dren chosen for unusual library co-opera-
tion who demonstrated by a quiz the after-
film check-up. The two presentations in-
terestingly contrasted film use in formal
and informal education.
Four students from Teachers College and
the School of Library Science at Simmons
College served as ushers.
-ihbkkbbmhbs-
A.L.A. REGIONAL MEETING
AT SY/AIvjPSCOTT
October 12-lg
The major theme of the Conference was
The Pub! ic Library Inquiry. Inasmuch as
the various reports published as a result
of the Inquiry are being added to the
Staff Library as they become available,
no summarized presentation is made here.
The talk given by Mr Milton E. Lord,
Town Meeting of the Air, Around the World,
was one of the highlights of the Confer-
ence. It is understood that similar
talks will be given at staff meetings in
the near future; consequently, it is not
summarized here.
Several persons have been asked to give
short reports on various phases of the
Conference in which they were especially
-8-
interested. These follow:
Massachusetts Library Association
Business Meeting
The business meeting of the Massachu-
setts Library Association was attended by
a small group of members. After the
routine reading of the secretary's report,
Miss Gertrude Callahan gave the report of
the Nominating Committee concerning the
proposal to place on the ballot the name
of only one candidate for the position of
Vice President and President Elect. Miss
V. Genevieve Boisclair of the Division of
Public Libraries reported that applica-
tion forms for certification will be
ready for distribution in about three
weeks. Libraries may request a sufficient
number of blanks for their entire staffs,
if desired, thus eliminating the necessi-
ty of each person applying individually.
She also spoke of two courses being spon-
sored by the Division of Public Libraries:
a fifteen-lesson course in Reference Work,
beginning October 21;, conducted by Mr
Charles L. Higgins, General Reference
Department, Boston Public Library; and an
eight-lesson laboratory course in Radio-
Audio- Visual Education for Librarians,
beginning October 21, conducted by Mr
Rodney R. Wood, Instructor of the Duxbury
School Department; and answered the many
questions which were asked concerning
them. Miss Louise B. Day announced that
suggestions for the Program Committee
would be most welcome and should be gdven
to any member of the committee. Miss
Edna G. Peck announced the Country Dance
which the Professional Staff Association
sponsored on October 28, and the recep-
tion which it is giving on December 2, to
honor the President of the American Li-
brary Association, Mr Milton E. Lord.
SORT Breakfast
The 8 a.m. Staff Organizations Round
Table breakfast was attended by approxi-
mately thirty people, at least one-third
of v/hom were from the Boston Public Li-
brary. Arrangements for a private room
did not materialize, so the group was as-
signed one long table just inside the
main dining room. Because of the conges-
tion attendant upon feeding a large
group, the constant coming and going past
the table, and the fact that many of the
group were interested in getting away to
another meeting at 8:30, the breakfast
meeting was not, in the opinion of this
participant, one of the successful ses-
sions of the Conference. It was impossi-
ble to hear the short speech of welcome
at both ends of the table at the same
time and there was no discussion of the
announced subject Recruiting. What ben-
efits were gleaned from the meeting by
individual attendants came only from con-
versation with those sitting within hear-
ing distance.
A Workshop on the Use of
Audio-Visual Aids
At the early hour of 8:30 on the morn-
ings of October 13, lU, and 15, the Pub-
lic Libraries Division of the Adult Edu-
cation Section of the A.L.A. sponsored
A Workshop on the Use of Audio-Visual Aids
in Library Adult Education. The fact
that 53 New England and New York Librar-
ians attended the complete series, and 2U
others attended one or more sessions, in-
dicates that New England Librarians are
becoming increasingly concerned about the
use of Audio-Visual media.
At the opening meeting, Mrs Patricia
Blair, A.L.A. Library Film Advisor, de-
veloped the subject, The Why and How of
Films. Mrs Blair described briefly the
Regional Library Film Plans in operation
at the present time and also covered such
topics as film selection, the sponsored
film, and film previews. Mrs Javelin
served as Chairman at this meeting.
Professor Samuel B. Gould, Director of
the Division of Radio and Speech, School
of Public Relations, Boston University,
presented a practical talk on Recordings,
Radio, and Television in Adult Education.
Professor Gould illustrated his remarks
with demonstrations of recordings which
might be used in a Library program. Mr
C. R. Graham, Director of the Louisville
Public Library, and newly-elected first
Vice President and President Elect of the
A.L.A., gave the group an enthusiastic ac-
count of the Louisville Public Library's
Audio-Visual program. Miss Sigrid Edge,
Professor of Library Science, Simmons
College, acted as Chairman.
At the third and closing session, with
Mrs Blair as Chairman, Mr John Cory, Ex-
ecutibe Secretary, A.L.A., spoke on the
Use of Films in the Community, and
-9-
discussed Group Services Through the Li-
brary. He then led a stimulating discus-
sion based on Productivity: Key to
Plenty, and Peiping Family, two films
contrasting ways of life in the United
States and China.
Kits of book lists, sample film period-
icals, and other mimeographed material
pertaining to the selection and use of
films were distributed. A display of
film forms and catalogs used in various
public libraries, and an exhibit of
audio-visual books and pamphlets attract-
ed wide attention
Music Library Association
Boston-Cambridge Chapter
The Boston-Cambridge Chapter of the
Music Library Association took advantage
of the Regional meeting of the A.L.A. to
have its fall meeting at Swampscott. The
joint meeting brought together music as-
sistants from Connecticut and New
Hampshire, as well as Massachusetts. The
New Hampshire representative reported on
the state-wide circulation of records —
a project which, owing to the lack of
funds has had to be temporarily suspended.
A report on the Julius Hart School of
Music at Hartford and on the public li-
brary at Stamford revealed the resources
and services of these institutions.
Professor John LaRue of Welle sley spoke
on a process of duplicating music which
has great possibilities for quantitative
production of rare items to avoid multi-
ple use of the same. Mrs Mary Ankudowich
of Smith College described the unique
manuscript collection of Italian madri-
gals donated by Alfred Einstein.
After a business meeting and luncheon
at the New Ocean House the members ad-
journed to the Essex Institute at Salem
to examine the collection of musical
instruments exhibited there, and to hear
a paper on Music in Museums, by Miss
Narcissa Williamson of the "Museum of Fine
Arts, Boston. Mr Edward C. Richard gave
a demonstration of wire and tape record-
ers to conclude the afternoon session.
Steps are being taken to secure members
in Vermont, Maine, and Rhode Island, and
to secure more members from public librar-
ies in the region who are meeting an in-
creased demand for music.
A.L.A. Division of Cataloging and
Classification
The A.L.A. Division of Cataloging and
Classification had a joint meeting with
the Boston Regional Group of Catalogers
and Classifiers on Friday, October four-
teenth. Miss Marion L. Kesselring of
Brown University, Chairman of the Boston
Regional Group, presided.
Miss Laura C. Colvin, Vice President of
the Division of Cataloging and Classifica-
tion, brought to the attention of the
group the statement of the Division's Ex-
ecutive Board on the report of the Fourth
Activities Committees. Miss Colvin asked
the audience to send her their opinions
on the questions raised in the statement.
The opinions will guide the Executive
Board in their recommendations about the
Fourth Activities Committee report at the
A.L.A. Midwinter Conference.
Dr Andrew D. Osborn, Assistant Librar-
ian, Harvard College, spoke on the Cata-
loging Aspects of the Public Library
Inquiry. Dr Osborn 's talk was a criti-
cism of the Inquiry report by Watson O'D.
Pierce entitled Work Measurement in Pub-
lic Libraries. As the result of question-
naires sent to libraries, Mr Pierce e-
volved simplified methods of measuring
library operations. Mr Pierce applied
his method for two weeks to three librar-
ies ranging in size from large to small:
Newark, N. J., Montclair, N. J., and
Larchmont, N. Y. Dr Osborn considered
the choice of libraries unfortunate since
one library was not preeminent in cata-
loging while another was so publicity-
minded it sought innovations to add to
its publicity. The two-week period was
too short to justify the conclusions
drawn. During the two weeks Newark cata-
loged iiOO titles, Montclair 223, and
Larchmont 7$. Since these libraries usu-
ally catalog 10,000, 5,000, and 1,000
titles annually the figures obtained dur-
ing the two-week period were out of pro-
portion. Mr Pierce decided that too much
time has been devoted to the study of
catalog departments and not enough to the
operation of the other departments of a
library. Dr Osborn agreed that catalog-
ers have by their own efforts improved
the efficiency of catalog departments.
Dr Osborn concluded that the report
-10-
should have been theoretically qualita-
tive rather than quantitative. It is not
a question of whether a department can
catalog a book in so many minutes, but
can a department keep abreast of its work.
In his sociological statistical study of
library problems Mr Pierce has lost sight
of the fact that a library organization
is people and not processes. The study
is not an important contribution to cat-
aloging literature.
Dr Robert D. Leigh, Director of the
Public Library Inquiry, answered Dr
Osborn's criticism by agreeing the time
measurements were crude, but quantitative
measurements are admittedly very helpful
in setting standards.
Division of Libraries for Children and
Young People, and Round Table of
Children's Librarians
The Division of Libraries for Children
and Young People presented three inter-
esting programs: On Wednesday, The Place
of Young People ' s Work in the Library and
Community, with Librarians from Brockton,
Leominster, and Greenfield as speakers,
and a radio program by a group of alert
Brockton high-school students; on Friday,
Book Reviewing for Book Selection, a
thoughtful talk by Miss Mary Silva,
Consultant, School Libraries and Library
Work with Children and Young People,
Massachusetts Division of Public Librar-
ies; and on Saturday, a lively discussion
of the Fourth Activities Report, led by
Miss Mildred Batchelder, Division Execu-
tive Secretary. Miss Batchelder inter-
preted some of the debatable points, then
comments followed from the various mem-
bers of the symposium group, with pros,
cons, and questions from the floor.
The Round Table of Children's Librar-
ians sponsored three meetings also. On
Friday, a delightful tea and reception
was held, in honor of the 25>th anniversa-
ry of the Horn Book, with birthday cake
and candles, and greetings from the
guests of honor. On Saturday afternoon
the Caroline M. Hewins lecture was given
by Miss Virginia Haviland, entitled For
Profit or Pleasure: the travelogue
storybook of the nineteenth century, a
skillful, enjoyable presentation indicat-
ing thorough research. Lastly, and in
fact the closing event of the Conference,
was the party for Berta and Elmer Hader,
beloved illustrators and authors of chil-
dren's books and Caldecott medal winners,
a reception giving opportunity for them
to meet Children's Librarians from every
part of New England,
A.L.A. Joint Committee on Library
Service to Labor Groups
The well-arranged meeting of the A.L.A.
Joint Committee on Library Service to
Labor Groups, under the Chairman, Miss
Sigrid A. Edge of Simmons College, was in
the form of a panel discussion with three
speakers covering Labor and Libraries in
New England.
The most interesting speaker for the
Boston audience was Mrs Charlotte D.
Robinson, Educational Director of the
International Ladies ' Garment Workers
Union, A.F.L., who described her experi-
ence with the Boston Public Library. The
contact was made by Mr Abraham Kalish,
formerly in charge of work with unions.
The Bostonians were pleased to hear Mrs
Robinson's praise of Mr Kalish' s person-
ality and his work. Mrs Robinson's chief
problem was familiar to librarians — how
to interest people in reading. As she
was sympathetic with tired and busy union
workers, she set no time limit or fines
for the loan of a book. Indeed, in order
to help union members more, she followed
Mr Kalish 's suggestion that she request
the factory owners to permit a collection
of books from the Boston Public Library
to be deposited in the shops themselves.
Three factories readily consented and as-
signed a worker as librarian. Mrs
Robinson closed with her definition of a
good union librarian as a person with an
understanding of the workers and of the
problems of trade unions.
The second speaker, Miss Dorothy G.
Flynn, Assistant Librarian of the Lynn
Public Library described the services to
the United Electrical Union, the largest
union in Lynn. Profiting from past fail-
ures, Miss Flynn recommended a bookmobile
with a trained librarian to visit the
plants on the lunch hour, as the ideal
solution.
A different phase of labor service was
presented by Mr Frederic G. Dunn, Super-
visor of Workers ' Education Program,
Rhode Island State College. In ±9k5, a
Labor Advisory Committee vras formed under
the General College Extension of Rhode
Island. Since then, evening classes have
-11-
proven consistently popular. During the
day, for a short but concentrated period,
there is a "Resident Institute" on the
campus for union members.
Association of College and '
Reference Librarians
The first action taken at the meeting
of the Association of College and Refer-
ence Librarians on Saturday, October 15>
at the A.L.A. Regional Convention was the
passing of tv.ro resolutions. One resolu-
tion was to the effect that the members
present wished to go on record as feeling
that the Fourth Activities Committee re-
port should be accepted as a guide for
the Executive Board rather than taken as
a course of action. The second resolu-
tion authorised the officers of the Asso-
ciation to enter into discussion with the
officers of other library associations
about the possibilities of a federation
of library associations. The background
for such resolutions and for similar ac-
tion at the Far West Regional A.L.A. Con-
ference is to be found on pages 310 and
311 of the October, 19h9 issue of the
A.L.A, Bulletin.
After both resolutions were passed by a
showing of hands with approximately half
those present voting, and with no nega-
tive vote being registered, the meeting
was turned over to three very lively
speakers ivho talked on practical problems
of the college reference library service
pattern in a down-to-earth vein.
Mr Nathaniel Goodrich, retiring librar-
ian of Dartmouth College Library, admit-
ted he had come prepared to address the
New England College Library group. His
comments were quite a propos, neverthe-
less. Sharing his enthusiasm for poetry
and mountain climbing with all present,
he also found it possible to project to
his auditors some of his professional
enthusiasms, and reservations, after a
long career. Keep libraries beautiful,
keep systems simple, keep morale high,
and keep book collections alive, were the
keynotes of his professional remarks.
Miss Eileen Thornton of Vassar College,
a non-New Englander note, spoke on the
need of liaison between library staff and
faculty, both for service purposes and
for book selection activity. She made
the point that being a good librarian is
a career in itself, with or without a
faculty status. Personnel recruiting and
the developing of a staff with subject
specialization was one of her themes.
Her punch line — to the effect that we
can't please everyone all the time but
that we could try — was delivered with a
sincerity that conveyed conviction.
The final speaker, Dr D. L. Farnsworth
of Mol.T., spoke on Psychiatry and the
Libraries. He made available to the
audience a list of some forty titles of
books in the field that he felt had a
place in a general library collection,
copies of which could also be secured
from him at M.I.T. In his comments he
dwelt on the practical points of the
handling of such books and the type of
library user interested in such material.
Special Libraries Association
Boston Chapter
In her talk, How Business Uses Library
Services, Miss Eleanor S. Cavanaugh,
Librarian, Standard & Poor's Corporation,
New York City, brought out the following
points:
"No business executive alone can keep
abreast of all factors affecting his busi-
ness without tailor-made knowledge pro-
vided by specialized library services."
Business needs a clearing house for in-
formation to which it may turn for back-
ground material, for current trends, and
for today's latest information on which
to base tomorrow's decisions.
There is no indication that the special-
ized information services to business men
have kept pace with industrial develop-
ments in various areas in the United
States. A public relations program is
needed so that we may more effectively
sell ourselves to business. We probably
have not yet even learned the correct ap-
proach.
Business today operates in a highly
competitive field. It must develop new
products, find markets for them, keep old
customers, find new ones, produce and sell
at the lowest possible cost, advertise,
and carry on public relations,, Business
must cope with problems of management and
labor relations; must keep informed of
materials, prices, shortages; and, on top
of this, is constantly harassed by various
regulations which are now the lot of so
many businesses.
To do all this without a clearing house
-12-
to which to turn seems to a librarian an
impossible task. It is unfortunate that
public libraries, and especially those in
the larger industrial areas — good as
they are, and as hard as they try to give
competent services — are so handicapped
by lack of funds that they are unable to
engage in the exploratory type of re-
search and to furnish highly-specialized
services to the extent which would be de-
sirable.
We would not be too far wrong if we
placed on the librarian the blame for
this situation, inasmuch as he has not
been sufficiently articulate about what
he can do. On the other hand, we can
place on the business man the responsi-
bility for not demanding such highly-
specialized services from his library,
and for not insisting upon getting them.
If this type of cooperation between li-
braries and businessmen could be achieved;
it would in all probability help library
administrators to secure more funds with
which to carry on such services.
The discussion period brought out (1) a
greater need for co-operation between li-
braries, (2) a need for pooling resources,
and (3) that regional libraries are prob-
ably the best means of achieving the
former.
Mr D. H. Angney, Manager, Research and
Statistics, Federal Reserve Bank of
Boston, spoke on Recent Trends in the New
England Economy* He pointed out that if
New England's growth and strength in the
future depends on men, research, ideas,
and aggressive action, then the special
library has an important role in our re-
gional economy. It is an important mem-
ber of a research team which is inter-
ested in action. A special library must
anticipate the needs of the other members
in a research organization or business.
Ideas are potent forces but they must be
widely disseminated if we are to achieve
action. Special libraries are not only
the custodians of ideas in written form
but are also the "routing points" for
directing the flow of ideas. "A library
is not as popular as a movie theatre, but
if it reaches key people, it can be an
effective aid for selling ideas."
A research worker must be conversant
with day-to-day changes in his assigned
field. In addition he must follow the
current trends of research activity and
have the proper perspective for integrat-
ing his work with the efforts of others.
He must avoid duplication and benefit
from new ideas. The Federal Reserve Bank
of Boston's special library publishes
daily News Notes, consisting of abstracts
of items of local, regional, and national
interest, and sends it to banks in New
England, but not to such organizations as
public libraries. This library also pub-
lishes a Quarterly Inventory of Economic
Research which summarizes the subject
matter of economic research projects on
New England, their dates of completion,
and where they may be obtained.
The most important single economic
problem for New England is how to imple-
ment and achieve future growth. This
bank is actively engaged in a study of
man-made obstacles to growth in New
England in order that they may be correct-
ed. The problems of taxes, new factory
buildings, sources of raw materials,
costs of transportation and electric pow-
er, availability of equity capital, and
community attitudes toward industry are
some of the pressing issues.
A series of charts thrown on the screen
showed the economic changes in New
England in regard to population, income,
employment, retail sales, and other eco-
nomic data. Mr Angney painted a rosy
future for New England, based upon the
growth of new industries and the presence
of certain skills. He felt there was a
compensation for the decline in such
lines as leather and wool.
BRANCH NOTES
East Boston
About one hundred teachers visited the
fifth annual art exhibit Tuesday, Novem-
ber first. Besides the usual spectacular
display of street scenes, flower and
fruit arrangements, pencil sketches,
crayon work, etc, there were new fea-
tures. An interesting display showed the
adaption of mechanical drawing and formal
design to making unusual buttons. Another
exhibit traced the making of a stencilled
cloth from the formal sketching of the
design to the stencil and the finished
hanging. Two hundred and thirty-six pic-
tures, the work of East Boston students
-13-
from the kindergarten through the high
school, have been on display since
October seventeenth.
From two-thirty to four-thirty tea,
sandwiches and cookies were served in the
candle-lighted office. Mrs Ada A.
Andelman and Miss Elizabeth M. Gordon,
Supervisors in the Boston Public Library,
poured. Miss Dorothy F. Nourse, Branch
Librarian, and her staff were assisted as
hostesses by Mrs Margaret A. Donovan,
Children's Librarian at the Jeffries
Point Branch Library.
Jamaica Plain
An unusual music display called OLD
MASTERS — NEW FRIENDS is being featured.
Pictures of composers and performers in
both the operatic and concert field are
displayed on a colorful background. At
the entrance to the stacks there are some
excellent color prints of Schubert,
Koussevitsky, Toscannini, Tchaikovsky,
Kreisler, Wagner and Rimsky-Korsakov. On
the top shelf on the exhibition case are
the busts of Schumann, Schubert, Bach and
Wagner: on the next shelf are miniature
reproductions of a violin and a Russian
Balalaika — both of which were brought
here from Europe by a musician on one of
his tours. These two pieces are charm-
ingly made and delightfully trimmed with
a mother-of-pearl inlay.
The public has a large selection of
books from which to choose — fiction
with a musical background; biographies
and autobiographies of past and present
performers and stars of the musical world.
For the more serious-minded there are
books of the symphonies and operas which
explain many musical mysteries to the
layman .
Mattapan
For two weeks, November 1-12, the
branch library will be the proud posses-
sor of a fine collection of "young
American originals" — paintings, draw-
ings, murals, and designs done by the
elementary grade public school children
in the Audubon, Martha Baker, William
Bradford, Charles Logue, Robert T. Paine,
Pauline A. Shaw, Tileston, and Roger
Wolcott Schools. In co-operation with
the Art Department of the Boston Public
Schools, the Art Week is being celebrated
with the exhibition.
The picture collection is indeed a
varied one. The subject matter consists
of wonderful multicolored designs to
please the lover of abstract art, as well
as still lifes and lively scenes for
those who prefer more realistic represen-
tation. Both color and form are handled
with great precision. The everyday
scenes reveal the interests of our young
artists in the life about them; there are
pictures of Hallowe'en witches and fierce-
looking dogs, of skiers and dancers, of
snowmen and of the school children them-
selves.
Worth particular mention are the three
large murals in the exhibit. Two of them
were done by Marjorie Swartz, a first
grader at the Audubon School; Helene
Feldberg, Roberta Kosofsky, Carol Levitt,
Ilene Perlis, and Lawrence Mills, sixth
graders at Charles Logue School, collabor-
ated to do the third mural. All three
murals show extreme skill in perception
of movement, besides a protrayal of per-
spective that is also admirable.
North End
Films were used for the first time to
explain the Library to the Senior English
classes from the boys' division of
Christopher Columbus High School.
Father Thomas, O.F.M. brought lii5 boys
in three groups to the Library. Miss
Ellen Peterson and Mrs Geraldine Herrick
gave introductory talks and then the
films Find the information and Know your
Library were presented. lot Ice, a
hockey film, was shown as a dividend to
lighten the program. Needless to say the
boys were delighted with it. The in-
structor, the boys, and the Library per-
sonnel felt that the use of films in
teaching the use of the Library was a
complete success. The following morning,
the boys returned to the Library, to
spend their English period on assignments
that tested their ability to develop the
techniques presented in the films on the
use of the Library.
The program was repeated for the girls
on Wednesday, November ninth. Early
Settlers of New England was substituted
for Hot Ice.
Parker Hill
In observance of Art Week, a large ex-
hibit of drawings by the pupils of the
schools in the district was featured
-Ill-
Book Week exhibits will include: For-
eign dolls and books with foreign back-
grounds, stressing the theme United through
books; and a large collection of pictures
of authors of juvenile books. The high-
light of the Book Week celebration will be
a tea and Open House on November fifteenth,
from three to five o'clock, in honor of
the teachers of the public and parochial
schools in the district.
Phillips Brooks
Recent events have included a delightful
book review evening on October twenty-
seventh at which Kiss Edna G. Peck dis-
cussed informally new fiction and non-
fiction titles. The very active FRIENDS
OF THE PHILLIPS BROOKS BRANCH LIBRARY fur-
nished refreshments — the traditional
autumn cider and doughnuts . Newer resi-
dents of Readville, as well as Miss Peck's
old friends in the community, attended the
program.
Continuing their activities for the
season, THE FRIENDS OF THE PHILLIPS BROOKS
BRANCH LIBRARY will sponsor a morning cof-
fee party at the library during Book Week.
On Wednesday morning, November sixteenth,
while pre-school children are entertained
with picture books, in this first of their
new pre-school story hours, their mothers
will enjoy contact with other women of the
community and will have opportunity to
discover books in special exhibits ar-
ranged for them.
Another activity currently being pro-
moted by this group is an essay contest
for children upon the subject: WHAT THE
PHILLIPS BROOKS BRANCH LIBRARY MEANS TO ME J
On Monday evening, November twenty-first,
at a regular meeting of the group, six
selected essays will be read and books
awarded for the best in each of the three
age groups. Judges for the contest, se-
lected by the executive board of "THE
FRIENDS" from people outside Readville,
are: Mrs Edith H. Bailey, former Branch
Librarian, Mr William B. Harlow, a leader
of the second year Great Books discussions,
and Mr Paul Heins, teacher of English at
English High School.
Uphams Corner
Special exhibits were shown in the Chil-
dren's Department during Art Week. These
consisted of free-hand work in water color
and pastels; still life studies and child-
hood activities. A panorama of Meeting
House Hill in color, the work of the third
grade of the Quincy Street School, was
perhaps the most outstanding and astonish-
ing. Each pupil executed a section in the
mural which showed perfect harmony, design
and arrangement. The work of the students
in the following schools included: John
Motley, John Winthrop, Benedict Fenwick,
and the Quincy Street. Miss Angela
Cannata, supervisor of Art in the Public
Schools, planned the work.
Washington Village
It is a pleasure to announce the resump-
tion of the Book Discussion Group for the
season, l°U9-£0, October through June, the
first and third Wednesdays of the month.
It is even more pleasant and gratifying to
be able to say that some of the members
are veterans and devotees, going into their
fourth year. The average attendance is
eighteen, a third being men and articulate
ones (praise be!). As always, the assem-
bly is composed of a variety of types and
backgrounds — young and old — all linked
by, and animated with, a common interest
and purpose. The meetings take place in a
cozy corner of the Children's Room, in an
atmosphere and attitude that, one hopes,
would meet with Dr Mortimer Alder's approv-
al.
Conducted along the informal, Socratic
method, the books discussed, of course,
are of a different vein from the Great
Books, and therefore are not as arduous,
being geared to people who feel that Great
Books entail more time than they have to
give. The books selected, however, are
worthwhile or outstanding, either from a
literary or historical point of view, This
year the book program is centered on the
Study of the novel by dominant type, such
as the picaresque, Gothic, satirical,
problem, historical, as well as the novel
of manners and the novel of atmosphere,
Defoe ' s Roxana was the first novel con-
sidered, important as one of the first
realistic novels in English and indicative
of a very early and generative type, the
picaresque novel, in which the chief pro-
tagonist is an anti-hero or heroine, trav-
elling from one level of society to anoth-
er, often satirizing these levels. As may
be expected, the discussion of Roxana was
spirited and challenging. The group, as a
whole, it should be mentioned, is mentally
mature and conversant with a diversity of
reading, classical and modern. Above all,
-15-
they are good sports and willing to be
taken dovm strange paths! Ann Radcliffe,
Jane Austen, Sinclair Lewis, Joseph
Conrad, Edith Wharton, are the authors in
mind from which the novels will be chosen.
At the second meeting of the month, cur-
rent events hold sway, and are very much
in favor with the group. The topics to
be considered are specified at the pre-
vious meeting, so that there will be
similarity and unity in the reading of
current events. Our special textbook and
guide for the year is Dr Liebman's Peace
of mind, a sub-topic of which is closely
analyzed, on our current events evenings.
In accord with a custom established at
the inception of this Discussion Group,
there is a pleasant half -hour, after the
two-hour session, of friendliness, gen-
eralities, and partaking of the "cup that
cheers but not inebriates".
West Bnd
Children's Book Week this year will be
observed November 13-19, with "Make
Friends With Books" as its theme. The
West End Branch Library will celebrate
the event both in the Children's Room and
in the Main Reading Room. Original il-
lustrations from the year's best in
Children's literature and the new books
themselves will be featured. Bookmarks,
3s well as the latest publishers' cata-
logs and related material will be dis-
tributed to teachers, social workers, and
parents.
As in the past, the West End Branch
Library will play a leading part in this
ye?.r:s observance of Jewish Book Month
in Boston, November 11 to December 11.
Besides featuring several displays it-
self, it will serve as headquarters for
other branch libraries and Jewish agen-
cies, and will arrange and send out ex-
hibits dealing with various facets of
J brash culture.
Miss Fanny Goldstein, Librarian of the
West End Branch Library, will deliver a
lecture in the Lecture Hall of the Boston
Public Library, on Sunday evening,
November twentieth, at 8:00.' . . Her
topic will be "Sholem Asch - the Man and
hits Works" •■ The meeting is open to the
public. On Sunday, December fourth, also
in the Lecture Hall of the Main Library,
another program in connection with Jewish
Book Month will take place. Several oth-
er programs of interest are being planned,
details of which will be announced later.
NEW BOOKS IN THE STAFF LIBRARY
Baldwin, Emma V.
Library costs and budgets.
New York, Bowker, 19hl
Berelson, Bernard
Education for Librarianship.
Chicago, A.L.A., 19U9
Bonnet, Theodore
The mudlark.
New York, Doubleday, 19h9
Burns, John H.
Lucifer with a book.
New York, Harper, 1914-9
Caldwell, Taylor
Let love come last.
New York, Scribner, 19k9
Cather, Willa
Willa Cather on Writing.
New York, Knopf, 19h9
Christie, Robert
Inherit the night.
New York, Farrar, 19U9
Dinneen, Joseph F.
Purple Shamrock.
New York, Norton, 19U9
Fitzgerald, F. Scott
Portable Fitzgerald.
New York, Viking, 19^9
Hayes, Alfred
The girl on the Via Flamina.
New York, Harper, 19U9
Howe , George
Call it treason.
New York, Viking, 19U9
Lea, Tom
Brave bulls.
Boston, Little, Brown, 19^9
Lewis, Sinclair
The God-seeker.
New York, Random House, 19U9
Lord, David
Joey,
New York, Dutton, 19U9
McCamy, James L.
Government publications for the citizen;
a report of the Public Library Inquiry,
New York, Columbia Univ. Press, 19h?
Maclnnes, Helen
Rest and be thankful.
Boston, Little, Brown, 19h9
-16-
Mannin, Ethel
Late have I loved thee.
New York, Putnam, 19h9
Merton, Thomas
Seven storey mountain.
New York, Harcourt Brace, 19U8
Merton, Thomas
Seeds of contemplation.
Norfold, Ct., New Directions, 19U9
Muntz, Hope
Golden warrior.
New York, Scribner, 19U9
O'Brien, John A., ed.
Road to Damascus.
New York, Doubleday, 19li9
O'Faolain, Sean
Irishi
New York, Devin-Adair, 19U9
Orwell, George
Nineteen eighty-four.
New York, Harcourt, 19U9
Perelman, Sidney J.
Listen to the mocking bird.
New York, Simon & Schuster, 19U9
Rogers, Agnes
Women are here to stay.
New York, Harper, 19U9
Savoy, Willard ViT.
Alien land.
New York, Dutton, 19U9
Sheean, Vincent
Lead, kindly light.
New York, Random House, 19h9
Starkey, Marion
The Devil in Massachusetts.
New York, Knopf, 19U9
Steen, Marguerite
Twilight on the floods.
New York, Doubleday, 19U9
Street, James H.
Tomorrow we reap.
New York, Dial, 19U9
Streeter, Edward
Father of the bride.
New York, Simon & Schuster, 19h9
Taber, Gladys
Especially father.
Philadelphia, Macrae Smith, 19U9
Utter, Ethel C.
Parliamentary law at a glance.
Chicago, Reilly & Lee, 19U9
Van Praag, Van
Day without end.
New York, Sloane, 19h9
T':altari, Mika
The Egyptian.
New York, Putnam, 19U9
Williams, Ben Ames
Fraternity village.
Boston, Houghton, 19h9
Williams, Charles
Many dimensions.
New York, Pellagrini, 19U9
Wilson, Mitchell
Live with lightning.
Boston, Little, Brown, 19h9
THE BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
An Institute on CURRENT ATTITUDES UNDERLYING RECENT YJRITING OH MAM AND THE
".ORLD IN "nlCH HE LIVES, sponsored by the Association, will be held in the
Lecture Hall of the Boston Public Library on Thursday and Friday, November 17
and 18, 1949.
Eight distinguished subject specialists have agreed to present to the
membership and its guests an evaluation of current trends in writing in selected
fields of study. In this way it is hoped that the membership will be provided
with authoritative estimates of opinion trends in fields which will be of
assistance in an individual's professional life.
The program will be as follows:
Thursday Morning at 9:30 A.M.
Introductory remarks by Mrs. Sarah 7«. Flannery, Mr. Milton E. Lord, and
Mr. Kenneth R. Shaffer.
Address j Franc is R. St. John, Librarian, Brooklyn Public Library,
speaking on LIBR.RY TRENDS AND THEIR RELATION TO INTELLECTUAL
FREEDOMS
Thursday Afternoon at 2:30 P.M.
Address t Thomas E. Shortell, S.J., Assoc. Prof., Boston College
speaking on CURRENT ATTITUDES T0"\ARD THE LABOR MANAGEMENT
RELATIONSHIP.
Address: S. Andhil Fineberg, Author, Counsellor, speaking on
CURRENT PHILOSOFHIES IN RACE RELATIONS
Thursday Evening at 8;00 P.M.
Address: John Lobb, Prof., Mount Holyoke College, speaking on
MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY IN CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY.
Address: John Brubacher, Prof., Yale University, speaking on
THE PHILOSOPHIES OF TODAY'S WRITERS ON EDUCATION.
Friday Morning at 9s 30 A.M.
Address: Myron P. Gilmore, Assoc. Prof., Harvard University, speaking
on CURRENT EUROPEAN HISTORICAL VvRITERS.
Address: Thomas' H.D. Mahoney, Ass't Prof., Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, speaking on SOCIAL AND POLITICAL FORCES AT WORK TODAY IN
AMERICA AS REVEALED THROUGH FOR' AL V.RITIKGS.
Friday Afternoon at 2j30 P.M.
Address j ".aldenar B. Kaempf fert, Science Editor, T.evr York Times,
speaking on PRESENT DAY SCIENCE AND SCIEKTItTS IN THEIR RELATION
TO THE • ORLD AT URGE,
There will be no pre-registration. Tickets may be purchased at the entrance
to the Lecture Hall during the thirty minutes preceding each session* Admission
fee will be the same as last years that is, 50/ for a single and §1.00 for the
entire series.
The printed program for the Institute will be distributed early next week
and will be available before each meeting. Members of the Association are urged
to be in attendance. The series gives promise of providing information which
all can use in our daily work.
SARAH If. FLAN1JERY, Chairman
SpecoComn. on In-Service Training
9 November 1949.
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PROFESSIONAL, STAFF ASSOCIATION
THE QUESTION MARK
Published by the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association
Volume IV, Number 11 December 1949
Publications Committee: Mildred R. Adelson, M. Dorothy Brackett, John M. Carroll,
Eleanor DiGiannantonio, Sarah M. Usher, Chairman
Publication date; Deadline for submitting material t
The fifteenth of each month The tenth of each month
A MESSAGE
FROM THE PRESIDENT OF THE AMERICAN LIBRARY ASSOCIATION TO THE
MEMBERS OF THE BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY PROFESSIONAL STAFF ASSOCIATION
To the
members of the Boston Public Library Professional Staff Association:
As I have entered upon my responsibilities as President of
the American Library Association, I have been greatly cheered and en-
couraged by the friendly interest which has been shown in my doing so
by the members of your Association. Particularly was this so in help-
ing me to get off to a good start with the very pleasant reception
which you so kindly held for Mrs Lord and me on the evening of De-
cember 2nd. It was the first official function in which I had par-
ticipated since entering upon the position only eight days earlier.
A national professional association such as the A.L.A. runs
always the risk of seeming remote from its members by virtue of the
fact that it has to operate primarily at the national level. This
sometimes seems particularly true to those of us off in one corner of
the country, whether this be the Northeast or the Northwest or the
Southeast or the Southwest. The problem is to find a ground upon
which each of us as individual members may have a sense of participa-
tion in the affairs and programs of the Association.
One of the ways in which this may perhaps be accomplished
is through a strengthening of the state and regional library asso-
ciations in the areas in which each plays its role, and then to re-
late the national association more closely to them, and they in turn
more closely to the national association. This is a process which
requires time. It is one to which I am asking the A.L.A. Executive
Board to give increasing attention during the period immediately
ahead. The state and the regional associations must be put into a
strengthened position if they are to play an effective role in sup-
port of a strong national professional association. And we as in-
dividuals must also help to strengthen them by developing a larger
degree of participation in their programs both at the state and local
levels. Only thus can we as individuals bring our influence to bear
upon the national picture satisfactorily and successfully. Simply
being a member of a national association alone will not solve the
problem.
•lb. ■ ■■
'"...'<
" . .': .■ :1
-2-
In similar fashion we need to maintain and develop our li-
brary activities through the library groups which are directly con-
cerned with the functional fields or the type-of -library or the sub-
ject fields in v;hich we are engaged in our regular jobs. In other
words we have a role to play as members of the Division of Public
Libraries or the Association of College and Reference Libraries or
the Special Libraries Association and the like, of the Division of
Cataloging and Classification or the Children's Library Association
and the like, or of subjeot groups such as the Music Library Associa-
tion and the like.
As professional librarians we can strive to participate ful-
ly and actively (l) at the national level as members of the American
Library Association, (2) at the state or local level as members of our
state associations and local library groups, and (3) at the functional
or type-of-library or subject levels as members of the appropriate as-
sociations. It is only thus that as individual librarians we shall be
able to play our professional role to the fullest degree possible.
If and as we do participate to that extent, we can require that in
their turn our associations (whether national, state or local, or of
special fields) play a dynamic role in relating their activities one
to the other in such manner as to bring about an integrated sum-total
of results. Cne of the goals which I intend to stress during my pe-
riod as President of the American Library Association is the breaking
down of the barriers between the various library groups. They need
to act together to an increasing degree as a related whole.
I pledge my best efforts for the accomplishment of the de-
sired end. I am confident that all of you will likewise play your
full role by participation both in the programs of the A.L.A. and also
in those of state, local, and other library groups.
The task ahead is a large one. It is one that will perforce
have to continue well into the future. It will require the combined
action of all who are friends of libraries in the truest professional
sense.
President, American Library Association
' ■
■' .
-3-
FESTIVE THRONG HAILS NEW PRESIDENT
On the evening of Friday, December 2,
we who work in the Boston Public Library-
united to honor our Director, Mr Milton
Edward Lord. The occasion was his recent
elevation to the presidency of the
American Library Association at the
Southwestern Regional Conference of the
Association in Fort Worth, Texas, from
which he had just returned. The place
was the Princess Room of the Hotel
Somerset in Boston.
For months plans for this event had
been simmering. Calendars had been
scratched, admonitions to save the date
were issued at intervals, committees met,
went on field trips, and re-convened
until the seemingly effortless moment
arrived when we stepped forward one by
one over the deep-piled velvet carpet of
the ante-room at the Hotel to greet the
Director and Mrs Lord, with their son,
Peter, standing beside Miss Edna G. Peck,
president of the Boston Public Library
Staff Association, Mr Frank P. Bruno,
vice president, Mrs Geraldine M. Altman,
chairman of the Program Committee, and
Miss Margaret A. Calnan, chairman of the
Entertainment Committee.
Those of us who have sampled Library
hospitality in the past know that there
is always in it vigor, heartiness, and
good spirits. But the numbers on Friday
night were impressive. Parenthetically,
it should be said in fairness to the
Hotel management that the fire laws for-
bade them to provide chairs enough to
seat everybody. Entire staffs of the
Branch Libraries turned out. All the
Divisions in almost all of their several
departments in Central were represented.
Professional colleagues came from the
State Library, the Boston Medical Library,
from the nearby cities of Brockton, Lynn,
Everett, Newton, and Quincy, from Melrose,
Watertown, Winchester, Medford, Somerville,
even from Springfield. Members of the
Examining Committee were there:
Mr H. Daland Chandler, Mr Samuel Stern,
Mrs Thomas H. Mahony, Mrs Vincent L.
Greene, Mr William F. A. Graham, and
Bishop John Wright, as were our Trustees,
Father Robert H. Lord, Judge Frank J.
Donahue, Mr Lee M. Friedman, Mr Francis
B. Masterson, and Mr Frank W. Buxton,
President of the Board. Retired members
of the staff who returned included Miss
Edith Guerrier, Mrs Bertha V. Hartzell,
Miss M. Florence Cufflin, Mr Lucien E.
Taylor, Miss Marion A. McCarthy. From
Simmons College came Mr Kenneth R.
Shaffer, Miss Laura C. Colvin, Miss
Sigrid Edge, Miss Mary R. Kinney, and
Miss Ruth S. Leonard.
The Director, in his response to Miss
Peck's address of welcome, recalled his
predecessors in office who, like him, had
come from the Boston Public Library and,
referring to his globe-circling pilgrim-
age of the past summer, spoke of what
library people everywhere could do to
promote the mutual understanding so badly
needed in the world today.
In the musical selections which fol-
lowed, the v;ell-known trio of the Circula-
tion Division, made up of Miss Mary
Golden, Mattapan Branch Library; Miss
Marion Abbot, Charlestown Branch Library;
Miss Winifred Root, Kirstein Business
Branch, were heard in the following num-
bers: Haydn's minuet in C; Trio in
B-flat, by Dvorak (second movement); and
a Hungarian Dance, by Brahms. Mr Paul
Tibbetts, an exceptionally gifted member
of the staff of the Music Department,
Reference Division, who was ably accom-
panied by Mr Richard G. Appel at the
pianoforte, sang The Holy Child, by
Martin, and two English folk-songs ar-
ranged by Benjamin Britten, The Sally
Gardens and Oliver Cromwell.
With the conclusion of the program,
punctuated more or less often by the pop-
ping flash bulbs of the press photograph-
ers, not to mention those of our own
Frank Myers, we gave ourselves up to re-
newing "auld acquaintance," to chatting
with friends whom we hadn't seen for we
couldn't remember how many years, or just
to enjoying the fun of looking at our
fellow workers in different clothes and
with time to talk to each other. Gener-
ous refreshments were circulating pleas-
antly meanwhile and the Guest Book was
well on its way to being filled before it
was time to say good-night and to think
of overshoes and taxis and of what the
weather-man was doing.
CHRISTINE HAYES
**HHHWHtiHf*
: r -
.' I •
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THE A.L.A. PRESIDENCY COMES TO THE
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY A FOURTH TIME J
With the election of Mr Milton E. Lord
as President of the major professional
library organization of the country, with
a membership of nearly 20,000 and an in-
ternational role of great responsibility,
it may be interesting to review the ros-
ter of men to whom that honor has come
who also have headed the Boston Public
Library.
Mr Justin Winsor was elected the first
President of the American Library Asso-
ciation when it was organized in 18?6 and
remained President until 1885. Late in
1866 he had been appointed Trustee of the
Boston Public Library and in 1868 he was
asked to assume the duties of Superin-
tendent of the Library, and in that ca-
pacity he directed the activities of the
Library until 1877 when he left to become
Librarian of Harvard College. In 1877 he
attended the first International Confer-
ence of Librarians when it met in London.
He was one of the founders of the Library
Journal. He became President of the
A.L.A. again in 1897. Apart from his
career as Librarian, where he did much to
liberalize the relations between librar-
ies and their users, he also did much
original work, including the editing of
the four volume Memorial History of Boston) Ecol
and the Narrative and Critical History of
America.
Mr Herbert Putnam was the second head
of the Boston Public Library to hold the
A.L.A. Presidency. He was first elected
President in I898. By that time the
A.L.A. could claim almost 900 members.
Mr Putnam had been appointed Librarian in
1895. He had practiced law in Boston
from 1892 to 1895. As Librarian he
handled the problems of adjusting a work-
ing library to quarters in an Italian
Palace after the move from the library
building on Boylston Street to the monu-
mental new building in Copley Square. He
left the Boston Public Library in 1899 to
become Librarian of Congress. He held
that position until his retirement in
1939. He had been elected President of
A.L.A. a second time in 1903.
When Mr Charles F. D. Belden became
President of the A.L.A. in 1925, the
A.L.A. had over 6,000 members. Mr Belden,
like Mr Putnam, had a legal background,
having graduated from Harvard Law School
in I898. He was successively Assistant
Librarian of the Harvard Law School Li-
brary, Librarian of the Social Law Library
of Boston, and Librarian of the Massachu-
setts State Library from 1909 to 1917. In
1917 he was appointed Director of the
Boston Public Library and held that title
until his death in 1931. Under Mr Belden
the book collection of the Library grew
from 1,157,362 volumes to 1,631,1+22 vol-
umes. The annex on Blagden Street was
completed. Cooperative arrangements with
the Harvard Business School Library and
the Boston Medical Library were worked out.
His span of office saw the establishment
of the Kirstein Business Branch and the
erection of several new buildings for the
branch libraries.
As Mr Milton E. Lord, the present
Director of the Library, assumes the re-
sponsibilities of President of the A.L.A.,
he heads an organization functioning
through at least 58 active boards and com-
mittees, 26 joint committees, and 7 divi-
sions and 9 round tables, quite a differ-
ent picture from the days when 103 inter-
ested people met in a single convention in
Philadelphia for the first A.L.A. Confer-
ence. Mr Lord received his A.B. degree
from Harvard College in 1919, and has done
graduate study at the Harvard Graduate
School of Arts and Sciences and at the
e des Sciences Politique in Paris.
Mr Lord has been Director, and Librarian
of the Boston Public Library since 1932.
Before coming to this Library he had been
associated with the Library of Harvard
University, the American Academy in Rome,
and the State University of Iowa Libraries.
While in Rome he served on the Commission
of Five American Librarians appointed to
aid in the reorganization of the Vatican
Library. Since coming to the Boston
Public Library, Mr Lord has served on many
professional committees. He was the or-
ganizer and Chairman of the Board of
Directors of the American Book Center for
War Devastated Libraries, Inc., and became
also President of the United States Book
Exchange, Inc., the successor to the form-
er. He has been associated with the
Council of National Library Associations
since its beginning, having drafted its
constitution. He has been since 19U7 the
First Vice President of the International
Federation of Library Associations, and is
Chairman of the American Committee on
Arrangements for the International Congress
ft ■ • (: ■■ j,- ;
!
-S-
of Libraries to be held in the United
States in 1950. He has twice served as a
delegate to the International Congress of
Libraries and Bibliography, once in 1929
and again in 1935- He served as Director
of the American Library in Paris in 19U5»
and has been an Honorary Trustee of that
institution since 19h7. In 19U9, with
leaders of representative professional
groups of America he circled the globe as
a member of the World T-^wn Hall Seminar.
Currently he is also a Trustee of Simmons
College. Mr Lord is perhaps singularly
equipoed to help the A-.L.A. achieve its
purposes of "promoting* library interests
throughout the world, . .inducing coopera-
tion in all departments of bibliothecal
science. . .disposing the public mind to
the founding and improving of libraries",
to quote from the A.L.A. Charter.
We wish him well in his undertaking!
A.L.A. CONFERENCE
The American Library Association will
hold its 1950 conference in Cleveland,
Ohio, from July 16 to 22, 1950. This
represents a change in meeting place and
in date of meeting.
■iBBBBBBBBBS-
SUCCESS OF
"GREENE -S CANDTjTSHOPPE"
PHENOMENAL
Boston Public Library staff members,
taking advantage of the new discounts of-
fered by local merchants, have overwhelmed
Mr Green with orders for candy —
l,it35 pounds — $1,068
It is anticipated that the BPL will have
to set up a diabetic clinic early in the
new yeari
*-;bbbbbbbb'-
THE COVER AND THE ARTIST
Now you know that cover number 3 was ad-
judged the winner; and it was by a deci-
sive vote. There are at present U32 mem-
bers of the Association Returns on the
balloting were as follows;
No. 3 •> 161
No- 2.... 67) tied
No. 8... 67)
NO. 5.o, , ... 21
No, U. • • 18
No. 6.., 12
No. 7-. h
Preferred former cover... 10
Total* 393
The Committee is grateful to all who
submitted designs and hereby records its
sincere thanks.
The winner is Miss Mildred R. Somes, who
has been a member of the staff of the Book
Preparation Department since 19U3» We of-
fer her our hearty congratulations,'
The work of Miss Somes is already famil-
iar to staff members, inasmuch as she has
conceived and executed many excellent
posters for various Library functions;
witness, the last page of this issue.
Miss Somes received her training at the
Rhode Island School of Design and is cur-
rently continuing her studies under Mrs
Polly Nordell, Boston artist.
■5BBBBBBBBB!-
NOTED ON A RECENT PPL N0NFICTION LIST
The last sentence in the annotation of
Beauty After Forty reads as follows :
"The whole' theory of the author is that
forty is a date line not a deadline — wake
up and lie, the best is yet to be!" That
little "v" was surely needed then, if ever.
-/BBBBBBBBBf-
-6-
PERSONAL NOTES
Transferred
Mrs Helen M. Duston, Cataloging and
Classification, Reference Division, to the
Rare Book Department.
Resignations
Mr Patrick A. Forrester, Binding De-
partment .
Mrs Selma Zimmerman, Roslindale Branch
Library, to remain at home.
Weddings
On Sunday afternoon, November 27, Miss
Pauline M. Ferrante, of the Circulation
Division Office, was married to Mr Paul
J. Vinci at St. Clement's Church in
Somerville. Miss Pauline J. Uccello, of
the Cataloging and Classification De-
partment, Reference Division, cousin of
the bride, was a bridesmaid. A dinner
and reception were held at the Hotel
Continental in. Cambridge. Mr and Mrs
Vinci are spending their honeymoon motor-
ing to New York, Washington, and Florida.
On their return, they will reside in
Medford.
#-:kkhhhhbh*-
IN MEMORIAM
MRS CATHERINE BURKE
Mrs Catherine Burke of the Buildings
Department died suddenly on November 23.
Mrs Burke had been in the service of the
Library since 1917 and will be missed by
all those who frequented the Women's
Lunch Room.
RECENT VISITORS
Dr Richard G. Hayes, Director of the
National Library of Ireland, visited the
Central Library in late November in his
tour of important reference and research
libraries in this country. He is partic-
ularly interested in microfilm activities
in American libraries and is sponsoring a
project to have all early documents re-
lating to the history of Ireland eventu-
ally preserved for posterity through
microfilming. In the Central Library a
loan exhibit of Douglas Hyde material,
lent by the Library of Congress, was shown
in honor of Dr Hayes' visit. The exhibit
was opened on November 2lj.th with a brief
ceremony in which Mr Lord, Honorable
Joseph F. Shields, Consul of Ireland, Mr
Martin A. O'Malley, President of the Eire
Society of Boston, Professor Emeritus
Fred Norris Robinson of Harvard, and others
spoke. Dr Hayes was also honored with a
formal dinner at the Hampshire House on
November 26th given by the Eire Society,
to which Mr Lord and Mrs Bouquet were in-
vited.
#
Miss Norah Albanell MacColl from Uruguay,
a graduate of the University of Denver
Library School, now at the Columbus Mem-
orial Library at the Pan American Union in
Washington, D. C, visited Central Library
on November 23. She was particularly in-
terested in reference activities.
-;bs-;:--;hkhkhh:-
WE WELCOME BACK
AFTER LONG- ILLNESSES
Mr Alfred Fairbairn, Buildings Depart-
ment.
Miss Rose Karaian, Branch Issue Depart-
ment.
Mr Thomas J. Manning, Patent Room.
Miss Florence McManus, Brighton Branch
Library.
Mr John Mealey, Buildings Department.
Miss Ruth B. Sather, Codman Square
Branch Library.
4HHHHHHHHH*
AN EAST BOSTON VIGNETTE
A little boy who visits us infrequently
came in the other day and asked if we had
any baseball stories. Said the Children's
Room Assistant, trying to think of a good
story for a small boy, "Have you read
"Steady"? Somewhat self-consciously came
the answer, "Yes — that is — most of the
time."
*-;hbkkh8hb*
-7-
WE SEND SPECIAL HOLIDAY GREETINGS
TO SPEED THEIR RECOVERY
to
Miss Anna M. Buckmann (Registration De-
partment), 62 Forest Street, Roxbury 19
Mr John J. Cronan, (Library Storyteller)
6^1 '.Vest Roxbury Parkway, West Roxbury 32
Miss Bridget Downey (Buildings Depart-
ment), 6l West Brookline Street, Boston 18
Miss Editha Hwang (Personnel Office),
198 Pilgrim Road, Boston 1$
Miss Catherine E. Flannery (Orient
Heights Branch Library) 33 Pleasant Park
Road, Winthrop 52
Mr William J. McCarthy (Periodical and
Newspaper Department), 2lr9 River Street,
Mattapan 26
Mrs Margaret O'Connell (Buildings De-
partment), Ik Winthrop Street, Charles-
town 29
Mr Edward H. Redstone (Supervisor in
the Reference Division), 31 Linnean Street,
Cambridge 38
Mr Michael Sullivan (Buildings Depart-
ment), 75 Goodenough Street, Brighton 35
MR APPEL SPEAKS
Richard G. Appel, Chief of the Music
Department, spoke at the first meeting of
the season of the New England Chapter of
the American Musicological Society held
at Boston University, November 7, 19l;9.
A JAMAICA PLAIN GEM
A child asked for "that book you told
us about at school — the one about the
'stupid butler'." After deep thought the
Librarian remembered The Barkingtons —
a story with a 'dumb waiter'.
SOUTH BOSTON BRANCH LIBRARY
TO BE OR NOT TO BE?
Following the announcement of the
Trustees that the South Boston Branch
Library would be closed, the South Boston
Citizens' Association protested the clos-
ing of the branch library and asked for a
hearing before the Board. Representatives
of the group appeared before the Trustees
at a special meeting held on Friday,
December 2, and requested that the branch
library not be closed and that temporary
quarters be found somewhere in the dis-
trict. The new owners of the building in
which are housed the present quarters ' of
the South Boston Branch Library have
agreed to allow the library to remain for
an indefinite period pending further study
of the entire situation by the Trustees.
*BBHHttBttHHf
ALUMNAE NOTES
Miss Evelina M. Olivier, former staff
member at Connolly Branch Library, is now
back in Boston after having spent several
weeks in a New Brunswick hospital follow-
ing an automobile accident while traveling
in Canada. Miss Olivier is at the New
England Deaconess Hospital, 16 Deaconess
Road, Boston 15, still undergoing treat-
ment. Cards and notes from her friends on
the B.P.L. staff would give her a great
deal of pleasure.
Seasons Greetings go to Mr Richard Brown,
who would, we feel sure, be happy to re-
ceive cards at Christmas time from his
friends in the B.P.L. Mr Brown, who re-
tired in 19hl after long service in the
Shipping Department, is at the Massachu-
setts State Hospital, ^75 Trapelo Road,
Waltham 5U.
#
On November twenty-third, Mr William J.
Ennis, Chief of Book Stack Service,
Emeritus, visited friends in Central Li-
Enthusiastic over his busy life in
brary.
Maine, he is a convincing example of a man
who knows how to enjoy his retirement.
*
Miss Edith Guerrier, Supervisor of
Branch Libraries, Emeritus, Miss Alice M.
Jordan, Supervisor of Work with Children,
Emeritus, and Miss Marion A. McCarthy,
Chief of Book Preparation Department,
Emeritus, have all visited friends in the
Central Library during the past month.
-8-
These three ladies are excellent examples
of women who know how to enjoy their re-
tirement to the full.
Mrs Dorothy Harvey Turner, an assistant
in her office when Miss Guerrier was
Supervisor of Branches, is now living in
Alton, Illinois. Her older son, Bill,
was married last January, and is now sta-
tioned with the Air Force at Weaver Base,
Raoid City, South Dakota. Her younger
son, Jim, entered Antioch College this
fall.
On a recent visit to the New York
Public Library, Miss Edna G. Peck talked
with Mrs Adele Sulesky Requena, who is in
the office of the Supervisor of Work with
Children, Mrs Requena sent greetings to
her friends in the B.P.L. Mrs Requena
was in the Director's Office prior to her
moving to New York.
#•
Congratulations to to Sgt. Doris A.
Quigley, USMC-W, C102 Nebraska Hall,
Arlington Farms, Arlington, Virginia,
upon her promotion from Cpl.J Miss
Quigley formerly worked in the Office of
the Trustees.
QUARTER CENTURY CLUB
A meeting was held in the Lecture Hall
of the Central Library on Wednesday,
November 9th, at which time the Quarter
Century Club was reorganized, Officers
xvere elected, and plans for the future
were outlined. Officers elected were:
Mr George W. Gallagher, Binding Depart-
ment, President; Miss Bessie L. Doherty,
Branch Issue Department, Secretary; Mr
Robert F. Dixon, Shipping Department,
Treasurer.
A dinner and reception to the Trustees
of the Library is planned for sometime
during January 1950.
All members of the staff who are eligi-
ble for membership should contact Miss
Doherty, Secretary, or Mr Dixon, Treasur-
er.
PRESIDENT'S NOTES
The President, for the Executive Board,
has only one line of thought these days —
a large banner-size "Thank You-."
To Mrs Sarah W. Flannery, Chairman of
the 19U9 In-Service-Training Committee,
and her able committee goes the sincere
thanks not only of the Executive Board
but of the entire Association. The
Institute reflected a high degree of ef-
ficiency not only on the part of the com-
mittee but also those who gave so freely
of their services in the carrying out of
the various phases of the program. One
and all worked hard and a fine spirit of
cooperation was evident -on all sides.
Everyone, even those who supported the
Institute by their oresence, should feel
very gratified at the unqualified success
of this Institute which equalled in many
ways the excellence of its predecessor,
the 19U8 Staff Institute. To one and all
who in any way helped toward this success
the Executive Board extends sincere thanks.
It is fortunate that gratitude is un-
limited, for much is needed to extend to
those responsible for the success of the
reception for Mr Milton E. Lord, newly
elected President of the A.L.A. Inevita-
bly the major responsibility for this so-
cial activity fell on Miss Margaret A.
Calnan, Chairman of the Entertainment Com-
mittee. Miss Calnan was aided by her very
efficient entertainment committee and by
several special committees appointed to
serve as auxiliary aids. All gave freely
of their time and effort, and the result
was a reception which reflected great
credit on the committees in charge. Work-
ing with Miss Calnan was the program com-
mittee headed by Mrs Geraldine Altman.
The fine program was indeed a credit to
those who were responsible for its ar-
rangement. The Executive Board would like
to express its thanks to everyone individ-
ually who helped in this project in any
way. However, space permits us to mention,
in addition to the committees, only those
who prepared the printed matter — Mr
Arthur W. Heintzelman, who designed the
programs; Mr William B. Gallagher and his
staff, who printed the invitations and
programs; Mr James P. Mooers and his staff,
who assembled them. Special thanks is due
the artists who gave so generously of
their talents. The trio — Miss Mary
Golden; Miss Marion Abbot and Miss
Winifred Root — played with finesse and
-9-
ability. Mr Paul Tibbetts, accompanied
by Mr Richard Appel, won the admiration
of everyone by his outstanding vocal a-
bility. The Executive Committee is both
proud and grateful to have found such
talent among staff members. Our sincere
thanks go to one and all who performed
with such a high degree of excellence.
Probably most of all we should thank the
many who braved the bad weather to pay
tribute to the man who has recently as-
sumed the high office of President of the
national organization — The American
Library Association. The best wishes of
the Association are extended to Mr Lord
as he assumes this great responsibility.
•«■
The President and the Executive Board
extend to all staff members the greetings
of the season. May you one and all have
a very happy Christmas and may the New
Year bring to you only the better things
of life.
At the business meeting of the Associa-
tion held in the Lecture Hall on November
twenty-fourth, it was voted that the As-
sociation should assume responsibility
for setting up and operating a Staff
Canteen, on an experimental basis. It
was the feeling of the members that the
Canteen should be operated, not primarily
to make money for the Association, but
rather to sell food to staff members at
just what the concessionaire charges;
thereby benefiting each individual staff
member who patronizes the Canteen. What-
ever profit is made will come from the
soft drinks machines or other dispensing
machines which may be installed in the
building.
The problems involved in setting up
such a project are many. The Committee
will need the cooperation of every member
of the staff. If you have any construc-
tive suggestions, please offer them.
They will be more than welcome. If you
have nothing constructive to offer, please
withhold comment until such time as the
Committee has had an opportunity to work
out its own ideas.
The Committee is as follows:
Mr Aaron A. Starr,. Business Office,
Chairman
Miss Rita M. Doherty, Book Stack Service
Mr Charles. J. Gillis, Catalogingrand
Classification Department, Circulation
Division
Miss Barbara Gilson, History Department
Mr Joseph A. Lynch, Book Preparation
Department
Miss Catherine Robbins, Director's
Office.
-JHHHKBRHBBS-
PROPOSED MEMORIAL TO
VETERANS OF WORLD WAR II
In the October 19h9 issue of The
Question Mark, under PRESIDENT'S NOTES,
was an announcement that a committee of
three — representing the Arnavets, The
Boston Public Library Professional Staff
Association and the Boston Public Library
Employees' Benefit Association, Inc., —
had conferred together concerning the
"possibility of the three organizations
joining forces to lay plans for the erec-
tion of a suitable memorial to those li-
brary employees who served in World War LT".
Mr* Leonard J. ITacmillan, for the committee,
presented the suggestion in writing to
the Director. The correspondence follows:
October 10, 19U9
Dear Mr Lord,
It was recently proposed by a member of
the Professional Staff Association, that
the staff erect a memorial to the members
who served in World War II to complement
the one dedicated to those who served in
the First World War.
Consequently, on October Uth, Miss Peck,
acting in her capacity as President of
the Professional Staff Association, Miss
Goldstein, as President of the Employees'
Benefit Association, and I as Commander
of the Arnavets held a meeting to consid-
er preliminary procedures. At this meet-
ing it was decided that any campaign to
erect such a memorial, must be a joint
operation with the three organizations
playing an equal part. Secondly, it was
agreed that I should initiate the drive
by informing you of the proposal.
Therefore, this letter serves a two-
fold purpose. First, we wish to ask your
kind permission to inaugurate such a ven-
ture.. Second, we beg that you favour us
with any suggestions that you may have as
to the location of a memorial, providing
permission to advance our plans is
-10-
forthcoming.
We realize that it will be a matter of
considerable time, even years, to bring
these plans to fruition, but the present
officers of all three organizations will
feel proud if such an enterprise can be
started during their terms of office.
Speaking for myself, I am fully in accord
with the principle involved in such an
undertaking, and I am particularly pleased
that the proposal originated in a non-
veteran's organization rather than in the
Arnavets. It seems to indicate what the
reaction of the average staff member
would be if approached with such a propo-
sition.
The Executive Board of the Professional
Staff Association asks that I request
your answer by December 1, 19U9 in order
that a definite announcement may be made
in the December issue of the "Question
Mark" .
Yours most sincerely,
(Signed) Leonard J. Macmillan
Commander, Arnavets.
11 October 19U9
Dear Mr Macmillan:
I have received with much interest
your memorandum of October 10th. I shall
be glad to have consideration given to
the interesting proposal which is there
set forth concerning the possibility of
there being erected in the Library by
members of the Library staff a memorial
to those members who have served in
World War II, this being a complement to
the one to those who served in World
War I. This is a very interesting pos-
sibility which will receive cordial con-
sideration.
I note that the Executive Board of the
Professional Staff Association has re-
quested further word in the matter in
season for an announcement to be made in
the December issue of the Question Mark.
Yours sincerely,
(Signed) Milton E. Lord
Director
P.S. This seems to be a happy develop-
ment in that any campaign in support
of such an activity might well be a joint
operation of the Arnavets, the Boston
Public Library Professional Staff Associa-
tion and Boston Public Library Employees'
Benefit Association.
To:
Mr Leonard J. Macmillan
Commander, Arnavets
Copy to: Miss Edna G. Peck
Miss Fanny Goldstein
13 December 19U9
Dear Mr Macmillan:
A while back you wrote to me concerning
the possibility of there being erected in
the Library by the members of the library
staff a memorial to those individuals who
served in World War II as a complement to
the one to those who served in World War I.
It would seem to be thoroughly appropri-
ate for such a proposal to be carried
through. Of course, its design would
have to have the approval of the Trustees
of the Library, and also that of the Art
Commission of the City of Boston. I am
sure that this could be worked out with-
out undue difficulty, however. Presumably
the location could be the north wall of
the courtyard of the Central Library
building in an appropriate place to the
west of the existing memorial tablet for
those who served in World War Ie
If you and your associates wish to pro-
ceed along such lines as these mentioned
above, I shall be glad to see that such
design as is brought into being is pre-
sented for approval to the appropriate
authorities.
What you and your associates have in
mind is a very desirable development in
every way.
Yours sincerely,
(Signed) Milton E. Lord
Director
To:
Mr Leonard J. Macmillan
Commander, Arnavets
Copy to: Miss Edna G. Peck
Miss Fanny Goldstein
-11-
SECOND SUCCESSFUL INSTITUTE
The Institute, presented on November 17
and 18 by B.P.L.P".S.A. , on "Current
Attitudes Underlying Recent Writing on
Man and the World in Which He Lives" was
a great success, at least from the point
of view of the caliber of the speakers
who were present, and from the interest
their remarks aroused in those who at-
tended. The average attendance at the
meetings was about a hundred. A new de-
parture in this year's Institute was that
instead of discussing principles, philos-
ophies or techniques of Library practice
per se, an approach was made to the sub-
ject fields of the books with which we
deal as librarians. It was felt that
this would give the staff something they
do not usually get through other of their
professional associations and that thus
the work done by the other associations
would not be duplicated. The B.P.L.P.S.A.
is in a good position to do this sort of
thing, representing as it does the staff
of a large library with interests in many
fields.
The content of the books with which we
deal is of interest to all of us, whether
cataloguers, reference assistants, branch
librarians or children's librarians .» It
is manifestly impossible to keep up in
all fields of knowledge and the birds-eye
view of the many important fields which
the Institute provided was something
which held some interest for nearly all
of us.
S.W.F.
RECENT ARTICLES OF PROFESSIONAL INTEREST
World shows high regard for our informa-
tion libraries. Library Journal,
October 15, 19h9.
"A State Department exclusive which
tells how librarians and literature aid
foreign millions who seek aid."
The Library's part in the communicative
arts. Franklin Dunham, Chief of Radio,
U. S. Office of Education. Library
Journal, December 1, 19U9-
Discusses the library's responsibility
to act as the major distributer, of
books and audio- visual materials.
New York State refines regional plan.
Warren W. Coxe, State Division of Re-
search, Albany, N. Y. Library Journal,
December 1, 19U9-
"This official believes basic princi-
ple has been found for improving public
library structure through state aid."
L.S.M.
*HHBBHttHBt#
HINTS FOR
CHRISTMAS I.AILING
Don't
DON'T use fancy papers or string unless
covered by heavy wrappings. Wrap it for
safety and not for sight.
DON'T ask for it-cent stamps for un-
sealed Christmas cards at your Postoffice —
present third-class rate is two cents.
DON'T neglect having a book of stamps
on your person or in your purse so that
you will not have to stand in line to
purchase a single stamp frequently.
Do
DO place a duplicate address inside
each package for additional protection.
DO write mail and return address in
ink — not pencil.
DO be sure the address is complete, in-
cluding name, street and number, anart-
ment if known, city, zone and state.
DO insure or register all parcels, val-
uable papers or letters.
DO use air mail to the fullest extent
where distance is great.
DO use first-class mail to assure for-
warding or return of all letters and
cards.
DO bring your parcels to the postoffice-
in the morning so as to avoid the heavy
business mailings in the evening.
DO use special handling or special de-
livery on all fragile gifts and those
which warrant special attention and de-
livery.
DO use plenty of heavy paper and
strong cord on parcels.
-JBBKHHHKHBS-
-12-
AT CENTRAL LIBRARY
New Exhibition Cases
The four new glass exhibition cases
which we've been expecting arrived last
week and are now in place in the four
niches in the front lobby of the Central
Library. The cases, which are dust-
proof, are framed in a beautiful rich
bronze, have three generous sized shelves
of heavy glass and are lighted by means
of concealed cold cathode tubes. They
will certainly set off our exhibits to
great advantage.
New Electric Self-regulating Clock System
There has recently been installed in
the Central Library building an Inter-
national Business Machines Electric Clock
System featuring an Electronic self-
regulator. The system has an accurate
Master Time Control as director of the
system. Once each hour, I.B.M. clocks
which are plugged into any electric out-
let will automatically be corrected to
the exact second. When completely in-
stalled through the building, this spe-
cial clock system will assure a uniform
recording of the correct time. At pres-
ent only the Courtyard Clock has been con-
verted from mechanical to electric mech-
anism and is now recording accurate time.
As soon as funds permit, additional
clocks will be installed or converted to
this system.
CHRISTMAS COFFEE PARTIES
Mrs Ada A. Andelman and the branch li-
brarians were the hostesses at an inform-
al coffee party in the women's lounge
following the branch librarians ' meeting
on Wednesday morning, December 7,- 19U9*
About fifty staff members enjoyed the
opportunity to have a friendly chat while
balancing a coffee cup in one hand and a
couple of doughnuts in the other.- One of
the most pleasant features of the occa-
sion was the opportunity to welcome some
of our retired co-workers, Miss Edith
Guerrier, Supervisor of Branch Libraries,
Emeritus, Miss Mary E. Ames, Branch
Librarian, Emeritus (Fellowes Athenaeum
Branch Library) ; Mrs Edith H. Bailey,
Branch Librarian, Emeritus (Phillips
Brooks Branch Library) . The consensus of
opinion is that these informal gatherings
are very pleasant and should happen more
frequently.
-:s-
On Wednesday morning, December lli, fol-
lowing their monthly meeting the Chil-
dren's Librarians were hostesses at a
similar function. Although the group was
not as large as in the previous week),
the same festive spirit pervaded the
women ' s lounge .
BRANCH NOTES
Brighton
In the second week of its three-week
celebration of Book Week, a poster con-
test was held in the Children's Room,
Children in the neighborhood from grades
three to eight were invited to submit
posters based on the theme of Book Week
,TMake Friends with Books". On Monday,
November 21, 79 posters were on display
and ready for their judges, who were to
be the boys and girls who came to the
Library throughout the week. No names of
"artists" were in sight and each poster
could be identified only by the number
which was assigned to it. Each voter had
four votes — one for the best poster in
each of the following groups — * fifth
grade,- sixth grade, and Junior High
School. Each ballot had to be signed —
repeaters beware J A padlocked ballot box
was provided and the elections were on.-
By Monday morning of the following week
the results were known and blue ribbons
were attached to the prize-winning post-
ers.. On the following evening, November
29,- an Open House for the parents of the
children who had submitted posters was
held. The response was overwhelming and
the Children's Room was bursting at the
seams as more and more proud parents came
through its doors. Posters were viewed
and exclaimed over by parents and friends,
displays of new books and Newbery and
Caldecott medal books were examined, and
book lists were distributed. The Chil-
dren's Librarian, Miss Evelyn Levy, gave
■i!--third and fourth grades,
-13-
a short talk and Miss Elizabeth M. Gordon,
Deputy Supervisor in Charge of Work with
Children, after an informal talk, awarded
the four prizes — books, of course.
The evening ended with conversation,
cider, and cookies.
Connolly
Today the Branch will be the scene of a
gay Christmas party when the Jamaica
Plain Women's Club presents its fourth
annual Christmas party for the children
of the district. It is expected that two
hundred boys and girls will attend the
party, which will feature movies, carol
singing, and even Santa Claus himself.
Santa will arrive with a gift and a bag
of candy for each child, providing a fit-
ting climax to an afternoon which it is
hoped every child will enjoy.
Jamaica Plain
History in the making is the caption of
a poster which calls attention to a dis-
play of historical novels. Since Ameri-
can history is an intriguing subject and
since the public has always enjoyed
reading history in the form of a good
novel, the circulation of these books has
been gratifying.
North End
The Staff held its annual Christmas
party on Thursday, December 8, so that
Miss Tyyne Saari could attend. Two days
later, Miss Saari left to spend the holi-
days in Florida. She and her family are
planning a celebration for her father's
75th birthday.
Parker Hill
Christmas Week activities will start on
Friday, December 17, with a Christmas
Story Hour and "Brunch" for Miss Hagerty
and the Special Class of the Martin
School. After refreshments have been
served, individual guests will entertain
with holiday songs and recitations. The
program will conclude with carol singing
by guests and staff, and the awarding of
a gift book to Miss Hagerty for the class.
On Monday, December 19, the film show-
ing for children at h p.m. will include:
Christmas rhapsody; Little Child;
Children of Holland; Mother Goose stories.
At 7:30 p.m. the adult film program will
feature: Pearl of the Orient; Peonle of
Hawaii; Wings to Hawaii.
Christmas carols will be sung by the
Boys' Choir of the Mission Church in the
Lecture Hall, on Tuesday evening, December
20, at 8 o'clock. The program, under the
direction of Mr Rodolphe E.« Pepin, Mission
Church organist, will be open to the pub-
lic.
Mrs Phyllis Barclay, former Children's
Librarian in the Boston Public Library,
will be the storyteller at the Christmas
Story Hour on Wednesday, December 21, at
U:l5 P»m. Children in grades 3-6 will be
invited to attend.
Teachers and pupils of the Thomas Dwight
School will present their Christmas pro-
gram in the Lecture Hall on Thursday morn-
ing, December 22, at 10 o'clock. The in-
vited guests will be the parents of the
children.
The annual staff Christmas luncheon on
Friday, December 23, will wind up
Christmas Week festivities.
Phillips Brooks
A community group in Readville met at
the Branch Library on Monday evening,
November 28, to hear Miss Patience Bowen,
a long-time neighbor, give a most delight-
ful account of her recent trip to Europe.
Miss Bowen, who has spoken here before
about her earlier travels, pleased this
group with a vivid picture of Ireland's
scenic beauty and historic interests. She
will, by request, return in January to
continue the account of her trip, covering
this time her travel in England and France.
West End
The Branch Library has been very busy
this past month planning and holding pro-
grams in celebration of Jewish Book Month.
Mr Yudel Mark, eminent Yiddish scholar
and educational consultant for Jewish
schools in New York, spoke at a Yiddish
program held at the Mattapan Branch Li-
brary on Sunday evening, November 27.
On Sunday evening, December k, Miss
Marie Syrkin, author of BLESSED IS THE
MATCH, was the principal speaker at a pro-
gram held in the Lecture Hall of the
Central Library. Dr Harry Savitz spoke on
THE SYMBOLISM OF THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY.
The musical portion of the program con-
sisted of songs by Mrs Ernest Roussos,
accompanied on the cello by Miss Mildred
Kravitz, both members of the staff of the
West End Branch Library, with Mrs Hyman
Shrier at the piano.
-ll+-
Mr Charles Angoff , author, of Y/HEN I WAS
A BOY IN BOSTON, was honored at a recep-
tion and tea at the West End Branch Li-
brary on Saturday evening, December 10.
Mr Angoff, a former resident of West End,
was representative of the many Jewish
authors of yesterday and today who were
among the distinguished guests attending
the event. Mr Charles Angoff was inter-
viewed by Miss Fanny Goldstein on Station
MAC on Wednesday afternoon, December Ik.
at U:15 p.m. on THE IMPACT OF THE JEWISH*
WRITER ON AMERICAN LITERATURE.
A radio symposium, SOME GREAT JEWISH
CLASSICS, will be aired over WNAC on
Saturday afternoon December 17 at U:30p.m,
The distinguished members of the round-
table will be Rabbi Abraham J. Klausner
of Temple Israel, Boston, Rabbi Judah
Nadich of Temple Kehillath Israel,
Brookline, and Rabbi Dudley Weinberg of
Temple Ohabei Shalom, Brookline. Miss
Goldstein will act as moderator.
West End will hold its annual goodwill
Hanukah-Christmas party this evening at
the branch library.
-x-:kbf,h«bhb;-
DEPARTMENT NOTES
Mr and Mrs William Javelin entertained
twenty-six members of the Open Sheld De-
partment, including husbands and fiances,
at their home on the evening of November
11. Mr Paul Delahanty, part-time assist-
ant, delighted the group with his feats
of magic, and the Javelins showed color
slides of their last summer's trip to
Williamsburg, Charleston, New Orleans,
and points en route.
*HHBBBBHBHf
NEW BOOKS IN THE STAFF LIBRARY
Fiction
Asch, Sholem
Mary
New York, Putnam, 19k9
Brady, Leo
The edge of doom
New York, Dutton, 191+9
Chase, Mary Ellen
Plum tree
New York, Macmillan, 191+9
Frankau, Pamela
Willow cabin
New York, Harcourt, 191+9
Gallico, Paul
The lonely
New York, Knopf, 191+9
Green, Henry
Loving
Viking,
B., jr.
19k9
New York,
Guthrie, A.
Way west
New York, Sloane, 191+9
Lampell, Millard
The hero
New York, J. Messner, 191+9
Ogilvie, Elizabeth
Rowan Head
New York, Whittlesey, 191+9
O'Neal, Charles
The three wishes of Jamie McRuin
New York, J. Messner, 191+9
Peters, Arthur A.
The world next door
New York, Farrar, Straus, 191+9
Sinclair, Upton
0 shepherd, speakl
New York, Viking, 191+9
Stone, Irving
Passionate journey
New York, Doubleday, 191+9
Upson, William
"Hello, Mr Henderson"
New York, Rinehart, 191+9
Welty, Eudora
Golden apples
New York, Harcourt, 191+9
Wilkins , Vaughan
Once upon a time
New York, Macmillan, 191+9
Non-fiction
The Association of American Library
Schools
Directory 2nd. ed. , 191+8
Seattle, Univ. of Washington, 191+9
Benchley, Robert
Chips off the old Benchley
New York, Harper, 191+9
Brown, John Mason
Morning faces
New York, Whittlesey, 191+9
Gunther, John
Behind the curtain
New York, Harper, 191+9
-15-
Hottes, Alfred C.
Flower garden for the amateur
Forest Park, 111., Midland Publishers,
(19U9)
Leighton, Isabel, ed.
The aspirin age
New York, Simon & Schuster, 19h9
Mauldin, Bill
Sort of a saga
New York, Sloane, 1°U9
Rogers, Will
Autobiography
Boston, Houghton, 19U9
Roosevelt, Eleanor
This I remember
New York, Harper, 19h9
Smith, Lillian E.
Killers of the dream
New York, Norton, 19h9
Steegmuller, Francis
Maupassant: a lion in the path
New York, Random, 19U9
Toombs, Alfred
Raising a riot
New York, Crowell, 19U9
Tully, Grace G.
F.D.R., my boss
New York, Scribner, 19U9
7/aldron, Gloria
The information film; a report of the
Public Library Inquiry
New York, Columbia Univ. Press, 19U9
4HHHHHHHf-H-fr
SOAP BOX
To the Soap Box Editor:
There are questions in the minds of
some members of the staff about State
Certification of Librarians, e. g. :
1) Is it advisable for Boston Public
Library staff members to apply for
State certification?
2) Is a State Certificate of value only
to those who plan to seek library em-
ployment outside of the Boston Public
Library?
3) What value does the certificate have to
justify its fee?
h) Will a State Certificate of Librarian-
ship be a prerequisite in the Boston
Public Library for appointment or pro-
motion in the future?
5) Why is the position held on August 19U8
considered the basis for application?
6) Why is July 19^0 the deadline for ap-
plying without examination?
May we have some authoritative informa-
tion that will clear the air I
Sincerely yours,
(G. S. H.)
The Publications Committee hopes that
these questions may be answered at the
Officer Meeting on December 15. If they
'are not, it will attempt to have answers
appear in the January issue.
To the Soap Box:
Remember the old Library Life? That
was printed and bound. Why should not
The Question Mark, gaining stature with
every issue, be accorded an equal courte-
sy?
Library Life makes fascinating reading,
as well as preserving a valuable record
of staff activities. Maybe fifty years
hence the staff might like to know what
was going on way back there at the middle
of the century. Our Question Mark in its
present format will never last fifty
years. What can we do about it? Some-
thing, surely!
FORWARD LOOKER
AN ADVOCATE FOR THE INTERESTS
OF POSTERITY
To the Soap Box:
In the October 19h9 issue of The
Question Mark the "Soap Box" carried an
article on the poor lighting conditions
of the service stairway connecting stacks
four and five in the annex. The day fol-
lowing the publication of The Question
Mark this stairway was equipped with new
lights and the stairs were properly
marked. It would be nice if The Question
Mark could claim credit for this much
needed improvement. However, this cannot
be. Even the B.P.L. electricians, speedy
as they are, could never have completed
that job in two hours I The work was evi-
dently planned and completed between the
-16-
time the letter was submitted and The
Question Mark published. To the Division
of Business Operations goes the credit.
Who was responsible for having the work
done is, in the long run, immaterial.
The fact that it is done is what counts.
•The writer of the letter to the "Soap Box"
wishes to say to those responsible,
"Thank you for anticipating my comments."
■H-
Dear Editor:
A great deal of the Christmas mail that
circulates through the building is strict-
ly intra-mural . This generally causes
heavy loads not only on the U, S. Post-
office, but also on the Records, Files,
and Statistics Office here in Central.
This year there is the additional consid-
eration of an increase in mail rates.
Therefore, may I suggest that the As-
sociation play Postoffice this year? A
large box could be set up in the Staff
Library some days prior to Christmas for
the reception of staff mail. Then sever-
al volunteer postmen could sort and de-
liver the mail to the separate depart-
ments. Incidentally, branch people who
wished to send cards to friends in
Central might also make use of the serv-
ice.
I might add in closing that this idea
originated with the bashful Mr Andrews of
the Branch Issue Department, but since he
was too shy to appear in print, I have
been persuaded to act as amanuensis.
Yours ,
(signed) Eamon McDonouth
General Reference Department
#
To the Soap Box:
Among the recent announcements of va-
cancies to be filled is one of compelling
interest — Deputy Supervisor in the
Reference Division — inasmuch as the re-
quirements have been changed since the
vacancy was announced 19 May 19U8 and not
filled. At that time the first paragraph
read:
"The passing of the requisite Promotion-
al Examinations for any Department in the
Reference Division."
The revised version omits this qualifica-
tion by examination only, thus eliminating
persons who may have passed examinations
in the Reference Division while working
in the Circulation Division, to prepare
themselves for promotion in either Divi-
sion,
The baffling question is why the posi-
tion is restricted to members of the
Reference Division (and there, Kirstein
Business Branch is excluded!). This
would seem to be discriminating against
a portion of the staff, among whom it is
very possible that there may be some who
have satisfactory personalities, superior
educational backgrounds, adequate knowl-
edge of the Central Library building and
of reference tools, an intelligence capa-
ble of learning the contents of our spe-
cial collections and other information
pertinent to the position, years of ex-
perience in working directly with the
public, and judgment sound enough to cope
with emergencies. — - in addition to hav-
ing passed the necessary examinations.
Obviously, if, as is allowed in an al-
ternate qualification, a person holding a
pertinent position outside the Boston
Public Library and possessing knowledge
of the field were chosen for the position,
he would not only have to learn about our
special collections, but would also have
to familiarize himself with the building,
learn our rules and acquaint himself with
our personnel — and would not have passed
our examinations.
It can be recalled by all that not too
many years ago a chief of a reference de-
partment was promoted to an important
supervisory position in the Library Sys-
tem — an entirely different field from
that in which she was working. Was hers
a special case, or should all other staff
members be given similar opportunities
for advancement?
BAFFLED
*8HHHHH*"K-3Kt
The Members of the Publications Commit-
tee wish for all members of the staff of
the Boston Public Library a Blessed
Holiday Season!
■
1
/edn 26 da u . nft c moon •
DECEMBER -21- 1949
''vf/ "V
from
7
J OCIQCK
in the
WovnmA Lounqe
COMMITTEE FOR CHRISTMAS TEA
for the Central Library Staff
Helen Schubarth, Chairman
Barbara P. Cotter
Mary F. Daley
William DiRosario
Eleanora V. Fiorio
Barbara Gils on
Julia M. Manning
Lucy M. Manzi
Ruth V. Marshall
Francis G, Myers
Annette L. Sherman
Mildred R. Somes
Gertrude Stuhl
Elizabeth G. Todd
7 December 19h9
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
BOSTON PUBLIC LIBRARY
3 9999 06314 605 2