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't'irmm&^mmiMm^'^^i''  '>  itWU^JiSi|4^'iii^|PLMasrf^^  ^m/j^y-^mv^'-  ». y  '.^^  ^'■'^^wiy^»'i'^'ii^itM''j^^"^'* iin|iiijim^,iiii!!U.!!i>i u  ,jii^ .jr^fsp-^'    ^fy^ffVirV'iMii^-'™ 


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EEPOET 


OF  THE 


NEW  YORK 


PRODUCE  EXCHANGE 


FROM  JUNE  1, 1876,  TO  DECEMBER  31, 1877, 

WITH  THE 

CHARTER,  BY-LAWS,  AND  THE  SEVEEIAL  TRADE  RULES  ADOPTED 
BY  THE  EXCHANGE,  AND  A  LIST  OP  ITS  MEMBERS. 

ALSO, 

THE  EEPOET 


STATISTICIAN  OF  THE  EXCHANGE, 


WITH  ACCOMPANYING  TABLES. 


Jones  Printing  Co.,  Steam  Printers,  38  New  Street. 
1878. 


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73/69 


A 


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'^^  -^^  !  ^  ^ 


CONTENTS. 


PAGE. 

Annual  Meeting  of  the  Excliange,  May  29,  1877,  Proceedings  at 11-17 

Annual  Report  of  the  Superintendent  to  the  Board  of  Managers 19-32 

Arbitration  Committee  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1877-8 vii 

Arbitration  Committee  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1876-7 xiii 

Articles  of  Agreement  between  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  and  the  Rail- 
roads relative  to  Grading  Grain 111-120 

Board  of  Managers  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1 877-78 v 

^  Board  of  Managers  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1876-77 xi 

By-Laws  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange 57-74 

Charter  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange 53-56 

Donations  made  to  the  Library  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange 47-50 

Employes  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange xx 

Floor  Rules  of  the  N6w  York  Produce  Exchange -. 75-77 

Grades  of  Grain  Established  by  the  Committee  on  Grain 121-124 

Inspector  of   Grain 100 

Inspectors  of  Distilled  Spirits 154 

Inspectors  of  Election  for  1877-78 viii 

Inspectors  of  Election  for  1876-77 xiv 

Inspectors  of  Flour 129 

Inspectors  of  Naval  Stores 141 

Inspectors  of  Petroleum 150 

Members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange 169-221 

Names  of  Members  who  have  deceased  from  June  1,  '76,  to  December  31,  '77...  41 

Newspapers  received  at  the  Exchange 46 

Oflacers  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  since  its  Organization 1-7 

Eates  of  Towing  Canal  Boats,  and  of  Lightering  Ungraded  Grain 126 

Recommendations  relative  to  certain  Memorials  of  the  National  Board  of  Trade. . .  36 

Regulations  of  Inspection  of  Grain 125 

Resolutions  of  Respect  to  the  Memory  of  Deceased  Members 41-45 

Resolutions  relative  to  a  new  Exchange  Building 35 

Resolutions  relative  to  Canal  Tolls 34 

Resolutions  relative  to  Municipal  Reform 38 


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IV  CONTENTS. 

PAGE, 

Resolutions  relative  to  the  Centennial  Exhibition 33 

Resolutions  relative  to  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Works 33 

Resolutions  relative  to  the  Use  of  the  Belt  Railroad  for  Commercial  Purposes...  36 

Rule  providing  for  the  re-issue  of  Lost  Certificates  of  Membership 77-78 

Rules  Regulating  Lighterage  among  Members   of    the  New  York  Produce 

Exchange 155-156 

Rules  Regulating  the  Cheese  Trade 157-159 

Rules  Regulating  the  Flour  Trade 127-129 

Rules  Regulating  the  Grain  Trade.. 101-126 

Rules  Regulating  the  Naval  Store  Trade 131-141 

Rules  Regulating  the  Petroleum  Trade 143-150 

Rules  Regulating  the  Provision  Trade 81-99 

Rules  Regulating  the  Trade  in  Distilled  Spirits 151-153 

Rules  Regulating  Trarisactions  in  Lard 89-99 

Rules  Regulating  Transactions  in  Oils  (other  than  Refined  Petroleum) 161-167 

Special  Committees  and  Delegations  appointed  during  the  year  1876-77 xv-xix 

Special  Committees  and  Delegations  appointed  from  June  1,  1877,  to  December 

31,1877 ix-x 

Standing  Committees  of  the  Board  of  Managers  for  1877-78 vii 

Standing  Committees  of  the  Board  of  Managers  for  1876-77 xiii 

Trade  Committees  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1877-78 viii 

Trade  Committees  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  1876-77 xiv 

Trade  and  Commerce  of  the  City  of  New  York  for  the  year  1877 •  225-448 

Treasurer's  Report  for  the  year  1876-77 8-9 

Treasurer's  Statement  of  the  Surplus  Fund  Account 8 

Weigher  of  Cheese 159 


^*^  For  Index  to  the  Statistical  Tables  see  end  of  the  Volume. 


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BOARD   OF  MANAGERS 

OF   "i'Hifi 

mW  YORK  PRODUCE   EXCHANGE 

For   1877  and   1878. 


ejl.eci:ed  jxjiisrE  -4.,  x&vv. 


President, 

WILLIAM  A.  COLE. 

Tice-President, 

EDWAKD  HINCKEN. 

Treasurer, 

BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

Secretary, 

WILLIAM  I.  PHILLIPS. 

Managers : 

JOHN  Ot.  DALE,  SAMUEL  DALLY, 

CHARLES  PRATT,  E.  M.  VAN  TASSEL, 

JOHN  P.  TOWNSEND,  STARKS  EDSON, 

CHARLES  R.  HICKOX,  THOMAS  BAMBBR, 

E.  R.  LIVERMORE,  GOULD  H.  THORP, 

MUNROE  CRANE,  WILLIAM  I.  PHILLIPS. 


Superintendent, 

S.  H.  GRANT. 

Counsel  for  the  Board, 

WILLIAM  R.  FOSTER,  Jb. 

Consulting  Chemist, 

WILLIAM  M.  HABIRSHAW, 


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STANDING  COMMIHEES 

OP  THE 

BOARD    OF    MANAGERS 

For  1877  and   1878. 


Finance  Committee, 
EDWARD  HINCKEN,   Chairman, 
JOHN  Or.  DALE,  SAMUEL  DALLY. 

Committee  on  Booms  and  Fixtures, 
E.  R.  LIVERMORE,   Chairman. 
MUNROB  CRANE,  E.  M.  VAN  TASSEL. 

Floor  Committee, 
JOHN  P.  TOWNSEND,   Chairman. 
WILLLOI  I.  PHILLIPS,  GOULD  H.  THORP. 

Law  Committee, 
CHARLES  PRATT,   Chairman. 
B.  C.  BOGERT,  THOMAS  BAMBER. 

Committee  on  Trade, 
CHARLES  R.  HICKOX,  Chairman. 
JOHN  P.  TOWNSEto,  J.  P.  ROBINSON, 

WILLIAM  H.  SWAN,  THEODORE  I.  HUSTED. 

Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics, 
SAMUEL  DALLY,   Ghairmmi. 
STARKS  EDSON,  FORREST  H  PARKER, 

HENRY  KEMP,  J.  P.  TRUESDELL. 

Tlie  Complaint  Committee 

Is  changed  every  month,  so  that  each  member  of  the  Board  may  serve  upon,  it  in  turn. 
The  President  is  ex-officio  a  member  of  all  Standing  Committees. 


AEBITRATION    COMMITTEE, 

STEPHEN  D.  HARRISON,   Chairman. 
WILLIAM  H.  POWER,  E.  W.  COLEMAN, 

S.  W.  CAREY,  JAMES  McGEE. 


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TEADE    COMMITTEES 

OP  THB 

New  York  Produce  Exchange 

For    1877    and    1878. 


Committee  on  Grain, 
L.  HAZELTINE,   GJmirman. 
PAUL  WORTH,  S   K.  LANE, 

DAYID  BINGHAM,  GEORGE  C.  MABTIN. 

Committee  on  Flour, 
R.  B.  LtVERMORE,  Chairman. 
JANVIER  LE  DUO,  CONSIDER  PARISH, 

H.  L.  DANIELS,  W.  S.  BRACKEN. 

Committee  on  ProTisions, 
ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,   CJiairmom. 
CHARLES  G.  FOSTER,  P.  S.  HALSTEAD, 

HERBERT  TAYLOR,  ASA  STEVENS. 

Committee  on  Lard, 
JOHN  H.  POOL,   Glmirman. 
JOHN  W.  CLOSJl,  JOHN  SINCLAIR, 

WILLIAM  H.  FOX,  S.  R.  POST. 

Committee  on  Petroleum, 
OTTO  ARENS,  Chairman. 
T.  C.   BUSHNELL,  THOMAS  B.  BOWRING, 

WILLIAM  JAY  IVES,  PAUL  BABCOCK,  Jb. 

Committee  on  NaTal  Stores, 
W.  F.  SOREY,  Chairman. 

C.  C.  ABEL,  R.  W.  PATERSON, 
F.  R.  ROUTH,  Z.  J.  HALPIN. 

Committee  on  Distilled  Spirits, 
EDGAR  P.  HILL,  Chairmam.. 
J.  DOWS  MAIRS,  EPHRAIM  HOWE, 

WILLIAM  G.  ROSS,  GEORGE  H.  BURNS. 

Committee  on  Cheese, 
JAMES  F.  JOYCE,  Chidrman. 
THOMAS  OSBORNE,  M.  FOLSOM, 

THOMAS   H.  STEVENS,  S.  S.  MARPLES. 

Committee  on  Lighterage,  * 

GEORGE  H.  WEBSTER,   Chairman. 

D.  M.  MUNGER,  JOHN  McCREERY, 
LANSON  BOYER,  A.  R.  GRAY. 

Committee  on  Oils, 
H.  C.  COOKE,  Chavnnan, 

E.  S.  WHITMAN,  WILLIAM  H.  KIMBALL, 
WILLIAM  J.  BOWER,  S.  W.  KNOWLES. 


i:NrSI»ECTOR,S    Oin    Ei3L.ECTIO:iSr. 

JOHN  A.  COOPER,  Chairman. 
EUGENE  L.  HfiaRICK,  STEPHEN  VAN  BRUNT, 

GRENVILLE  PERRIN,  HENRY  McGEE, 


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SPECIAL    COMMITTEES 

Appointed,  to   i=!ei?ve   on  Marions    Occasions. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  at  a  meeting  of  the  Orain  Trade,  held  June  6, 1877,  to  devise  apian 
for  the  speedy  transfer  of  Orain  Contracts. 

W.  S.  WALLACE,  Ghairman. 
GEORGE  C.  MARTIN,  '  W.  S.  MILLER. 


COMMITTEE 

On  Pet/roleum  Qy/>tations.     Appointed  hy  the  Committee  on  Petroleum^ 
June  18,  1877. 

LIVINGSTON  ROE,  Ghairman, 
GEORGE  H.  LINCOLN,  EUGENE  PITOU. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  hy  the  President,  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers,  held  July 
19,  1877,  on  Public  Charities. 

A.  E.  ORR,   CJiairman. 
SAMUEL  COLGATE,  P.  A.  WELCH, 

EDWARD  HTNCKBN,  E.  H.  TOMPKINS, 

CHARLES  S.  BROWN,  A.  F.  ROBERTS, 

CARLOS  COBB,  JOHN  ROMER, 

E.  A.  KENT. 


COMMITTEE. 

Appointed  hy  the  President,  August  3,  1877,  to  confer  with  CounseH  and  con- 
sider what  steps  should  he  taken  to  recover  Claims  for  Losses  occasioned 
hy  the  late  Railroad  Riots. 

A.  E.  ORR,  Chairman. 

JOHN  H.  POOL,  EDGAR  P.  HILL, 

R.  B.  LIVERMORE,  H.  C.  COOKE, 

L.  HAZELTINE,  aMaSA  SPRING, 

JAMES  E.  JOYCE,  ALEXANDER  MACKENZIE. 


At  a  Meeting  of  the  Committee,  hdd  October  17,  ths  following  gentlemen  wei^e 
appointed  a  Committee  for  the  Prosecution  of  Claims. 

A.  E.  ORR,   Chairman. 
S.  D.  HARRISON,  JAMES  F.  JOYCE. 


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X  New  York  Produce  Eocchcmge. 

COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  tJie  President,  at  a  Meeting  of  the  JExcTumge,  held  September  18, 
1877,  to  attend  the  Funeral  of  Mr.  Ga/rlos  Cobb. 

FBANKLm  EDSOK,   Chairman, 
L.  J.  N.  STARK,  JESSE  HOYT, 

EDWARD  HINCKEN,  JOHN  S.  WARD, 

WILLIAM  H.  POPHATVT 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Eccchange^  held  September  18, 
1877,  to  attend  the  Funeral  of  Mr.  Stephen  Brush. 

A.  S.  JEWELL,   Chairman. 
BENJAMESr  W.  FLOYD,  ASA  STEVENS, 

FORREST  H.  PARKER,  THEODORE  JOHNSON, 

HERBERT  TAYLOR. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Exchange,  held  October  18, 
1877,  to  attend  the  Fungal  of  Mr.  Duncan  R.  Mackefrvde, 

JOHN  G.  DALE,   Chairmxm. 

CHARLES  G.  FRANCKLYN,  ALEXANDER  MUNN, 

R.  J.  CORTIS,  S.  W.  CAREY, 

FRANCIS  MACDONALD,  JAMES  HAUGHTON, 

HERBERT  TAYLOR,  EDWARD  PHILLIPS, 

DAYID  BINGHAM,  JACOB  B.  SMULL, 

SAMUEL  DALLY,  JOHN  E.  L  GRAINGER, 

BENJAMIN  LOGAN,  ANDREW  UNDERHILL, 

ARCHIBALD  HARRIS,  ARTHUR  SINCLAIR 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Excha/nge^  hdd  November  8, 
1877,  to  attend  the  Funeral  of  Mr.  Bobert  S.  Tait. 

EPHRAIM  HOWE,  Chairman. 
JAMES  A.  WEBB,  HENRY  PIKE, 

JOHN  D.  MAIRS,  FRANK  CURTISS, 

FRANKLIN  EDSON,  E.  P.  HILL, 

GEORGE  H.  BURNS. 


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BOARD   OF  MANAGEHS 

OF  THE 

IE¥  YOEK  PEODUCE    EXCHANGE 

For  1876  and   1877. 


ELicCTEr)  jxtne;  s,   Lsre. 


President, 

L.  J.  N.  STARK. 

Tice-President, 

WILLIAM  A.  COLE. 

Treasurer, 

BENJAMIN  0.  BOGERT. 

Secretary, 

JOHN  A.  AMELUNG. 

Iffanagers : 

S.  A.  SAWYER,  CHARLES  R.  HIOKOX, 

JOHN  G.  DALE,  E.  M.  VAN  TASSEL, 

JAMES  L.  FLINT,  J.  A.  AMELUNG, 

E.  R.  LIVERMORE,  FREDERICK  MEISSNER, 

FRED'K  SHERWOOD,  GEORGE  C.  MARTIN, 

SAMUEL  DALLY,  MUNROE  CRANE. 


Saperintendent, 

S.  H.   GRANT. 

Ooansel  for  the  Board, 

WILLIAM  R.  FOSTER,  Je. 


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STANDING  COMMITTEES 

OF  THE 

BOARD    OF    MANAGERS 

For  1876  and  1877. 


Finance  Committee, 

W.  A,  COLE,   CMirman. 

S.  A.  SAWYER,  JOHN  G.  DALE. 

Committee  on  Booms  and  Fixtures, 

E.  R.  LIVERMORE,   Chairman. 

J.  A.  AMELUNa,  CHARLES  R.  HICKOX 

Floor  Committee, 

FREDERICK  SHERWOOD,  Chairman. 

MUNROE  CRANE,  E.  M.  YAN  TASSEL. 

laTf  Committee, 

JAMES  L.  FLINT,   Chairman. 

B.  C.  BOGERT,  GEORGE  C.  MARTIN. 

Committee  on  Trade, 
CHARLES  R.  HICKOX,  Chairman, 
WILLIAM  H.  SWAN,  JAMES  L.  FLINT, 

HENRY  H.  ROGERS,  WILLIAM  M.  GRAY. 

Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics, 
SAMUEL  DALLY,  Chairman. 
E.  O.  LAMSON,  FREDERICK  MEISSNER, 

POPE  C.  TEFFT,  STARKS  EDSON. 

The  Complaint  Committee 

Is  changed  every  month,  so  that  each  member  of  the  Board  may  serve  npoa  it  in  turn. 
The  President  Is  ex-officio  a  member  of  all  Standing  Committees. 


ARBITEATION    COMMITTEE, 

EDWARD  HINCKEN,   ChaHrman. 
A.  H.  PHILLIPS,  A  M.  HOYT, 

0.  O.  C.  MULLER,  ASA  STEVENS. 


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TEADE    COMMITTEES 

OF  THE 

New  York  Produce  Exchange 

For  1876  and  1877. 


Committee  on  Grain, 

L.  HAZELTINE,  Chairman. 

PAUL  WORTH,  WILLIAM  S.  WALLACE, 

ALEXANDER  BONNELL,  JOHN  M.  HUGHES. 

Committee  on  Flour, 

R.  B.  LIVERMORE,  Chairman. 

W.  E.  TREADWELL,  W.  I.  PHILLIPS, 

GEORGE  W.  SMITH,  H.  L.   DANIELS. 

Committee  on  Provisions, 

ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,   Chairman. 

FRANK  A.  FERRIS,  CHARLES  PARKER, 

THOMAS  H.  STEVENS,  HERBERT  TAYLOR. 

Committee  on  lard, 

JOHN  H.  POOL,   Chaii^an. 

WALTER  F.  BRUSH,  JOHN  W.  CLOSE, 

JOHN  SINCLAIR,  PETER  A.  WELCH. 

Committee  on  Petroleum, 

JAMES  McGEE,    Chairman. 

T.  C.  BUSHNELL,  OTTO  ARENS, 

WILLLAM  JAY  IVES,  T.  B.  BOWRING. 

Committee  on  Naval  Stores, 

W.  F.  SOREY,   Chairman. 

C.  C.  ABEL,  F.  R.  ROUTH, 
R.  W.  PATERSON,  F.  W.  KRIEGE. 

Committee  on  Distilled  Spirits, 

E.  P.  HILL,   Chairman. 

ISAAC  BRISTOW,  R.  S.  TAIT, 

W.  S.  MILLER,  F.  B.  HOWELL. 

Committee  on  Lighterage, 

GEORGE  H.  WEBSTER,  Chairman. 

JOHN  McCREERY,  LANSON  BOYER, 

D.  M.  MUNGER,  A.  R.  GRAY. 

Committee  on  Cheese, 

JOHN  ANDERSON,  Chaii^an. 
THOMAS  OSBORNE,  THOMAS  BAMBER, 

M.  FOLSOM,  HENRY  KEMP. 


INSPECTORS  OF  ELECTION, 

WILLIAM  H.  FOX,   Chairman. 
JAMES  B.  MOUNT,  CHARLES  H.  JOHNSON, 

AUGUST  QS  H.  SIMONS,  WILLIAM  OEST. 


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SPECIAL  COMMITTEES' 

Appointed,    to   serve   on  various    Occasions. 


COM  MITTEE 

On  Petroleum  Quotations.     Appointed  hy  the  Committee  on  Petroleum, 
June  19,  1876. 

LIVINGSTON  ROE,  Chairman. 
eEOReE  H.  LINCOLN,  EUGENE  PITOU. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  August  3,  1876,  with  reference  to  a  New  Ex- 
change Building. 
E.  R.  LIVERMORE,  Chairman. 
S.  A.  SAWYER,  JOHN  D.  MAIRS, 

BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD,  GUSTAV  SCHWAB. 


COMM  ITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President^  August  3,  1876,  to  confer  in  connection  with  other 

Commercial  Organizations  of  the  City,  with  the  Dock  Commissioners, 

relative  to  Improvements  going  on  under  their  charge. 

WILLIAM  A.  COLE,   Chairman. 

S.  D.  HARRISON,  JESSE  HOYT, 

JOHN  S.  WILLIAMS,  M.  M.  CALEB, 

A.  M.  UNDERHILL. 


COMMITTEE 

On  Public  Charities^  Appointed  by  the  President,  September  21,  1876. 
A,  E.  ORR,   Chairman. 

•  JAMES  ARKELL,  E.  R.  LIVERMORE, 

JAMES  W.  McCULLOH,  E.  A.  KENT, 

A.  S.  SPAULDING,  J.  H.  DRAKE, 

ALEXANDER  BONNELL,  ZOPHAR  MILLS, 

EDWARD  HINCKEN,  CHARLES  R.  HICKOX, 

WILLIAM  BLANCH ARD,  L.  B.  SHAW, 

E    H.  TOMPKINS,  JOSIAH  MACY,  JR. 


DELEGATES 

Appointed  by  the   President,    September  30,    1876,    to   attend  the  Annual 

Meeting  of  the  National  Association  of  Pork  Packers  and  Oarers, 

to  be  held  at  Indianapolis,   October  4,  1876. 

J.  A.  AMELUNG,  SAMUEL  DALLY. 


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xvi  New  Yorlc  Produce  JEJxckange. 

COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  Board  of  Managers,   October  5,  1876,  to  make  Arrange- 
ments for  a  Merchants'  Day ,  for  Visiting  the  Centennial  Exhibition 
at  Philadelphia. 

L.  J.  N.  STARK,   Chairman. 
WILLIAM  A.  COLE,  GEORGE  C.  MARTIN. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President^  Octobet'  6,,  1876,  to  represent  the  Exchange  at  the 
Fun&ral  of  Josiah  Macy,  Jr. 

L.  J.  N.  STARK,   Chairman. 

WILLIAM  ROCKAFELLER,  DAVID  DOWS, 

-JAMES  McGEE,  J.  A.  BOSTWICK, 

FRANKLIN  EDSON,  BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD, 

CHARLES  PRATT,  LEONARD  HAZELTINE, 

E.  P.  FABBRI. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Petroleum  Trade,  held  November  2,  1876,  to 
effect  an  official  interchange  of  Petroleum  Quotations,  between  our 
own  and  Foreign  Mcchanges. 

OTTO  ARENS,  GhaiiiTian. 
A.  PAGBNSTECHER,  H.  H.  ROGERS. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  November  16,  1876,  to  represent  the  Exchange  at 
the  Funeral  of  John  8.  Williams. 

DAVID  DOWS,  Chairman.  * 

STEPHEN  D.  HARRISON,  CHARLES  L.  WRIGHT, 

STEPHEN  W.  CAREY,  WILLIAM  H.  SWAN, 

EDWARD  HINCKEN,  L.  J.  N.  STARK, 

JOHN  G.  DALE,  WILLIAM  A.  COLE, 

R.  J.  CORTIS,  ALEXANDER  E.  ORR, 

C.  G.  FRANCKLYN,  JOHN  W.  MASON, 

THOMAS  HENDERSON,  Jr  ,         CARLOS  COBB, 
F.  W.  J.   HURST,  WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS, 

GUSTAV  SCHWAB,  EDWARD  CROMWELL, 

W.  D.  MORGAN,  ALEXANDER  MUNN, 

CHARLES  LAMSON. 


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Special  CorrmvUtees,  ^        xvii" 

COM  MITTEE 

Appointed  hy  tJie  President^   Decemher  11,  1876,  to  Nominate  a  Special 

Committee  of  Nine,  to  whom  sliovld  he  referred  the  subject  of 

a  New  Exchange  Building. 

E.  R.  LIYERMORE,  Chairman. 
BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD.  JOHN  D.  MAIRS, 

S.  A    SAWYER,  GUSTAV  SCHWAB. 


COM  MITTEE 

Appointed  hy  the  President,  December  13,  1876,  to  confer  with  the  Bailroad 

terminating  at  New  York,  relative  to  Freights  from  the  West 

to  the  Seaboard. 

FRANKLIN  EDSON,  Chairman. 
THEODORE  I.  HUSTED,  H.  O.   ARMOUR, 

JAMES  A.   BOSTWICK,  R.  H.  LAIMBEER. 


COM  M  ITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  December  13,  1876,  on  Canal  TraTiaportatian 

and  Legislation. 

LEONARD  HAZBLTINE,   Chairman. 
WILLLiM  H.  PHILIPS,  GEORGE  W.   SMITH, 

EDWARD  ANNAN,  ORSON  BREED. 


CO  MMITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  December  13,  1876,  to  confer  with  like  Com- 
mittees from  other  Commercial  Organizations  with  reference  to  the 
use  of  the  Belt  Bailroad  for  Freight  Purposes. 

WILLIAM  A.  COLE,  Chairman. 
CHARLES  SPEAR,  E.  H.  TOMPKINS, 

L.  F.  HOLMAN,  J.  P.  ROBINSON. 


COM  MITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  December  14,  1876,  to   confer  with  like  Com- 
mittees  from  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  and  the  Ship  Owners' 
Association  of  the  State  of  New   Y(yrk,  relative  to " 
Quarantine  Matters  at  this  Port. 

JOHN  H.  BOYNTON,  Ohamnan, 
JOHN  G.  DALE,  JAMES  HENRY. 


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xviii  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

C^OMM  ITTEE 

Appointed  at  a  Meeting  of  tTie  Grain  Trade,  held  December  15,  1876,  to  confer 

with  the  Committee  on  Grain,  relative  to  proposed  clianges  in  the 

Agreement  between  tJie  New  York  Prodicce  Exchange 

and  the  Railroad  Companies. 

CHARLES  R.  HIOKOX,   Chairman. 
H.  T.  KNEELAND,  GEORGE  C.  MARTIN, 

DAVID  BINGHAM,  FRANKLIN  EDSON, 

E.  R.  LIYERMORE. 


At  a  meeting  of  the  foregoing  Committee  of  Conference,  held  December  16, 
1876,  the  following  Sub-  Committee  was  appointed  to  Remse 
the  present  Grading}  Mules.    * 

LEONARD  HAZELTINE,  Chairman. 
DAVID  BINGHAM,  GEORGE  0.  MiRTIN, 

E.  R.  LIVERMORE,  H.  T,  KNEELAND. 


CO  M  MITTEE 

Appointed  by  the  President,  January  2,  1877,  to   co-operate  with   similar 

Committees  from  other  Commercial  Bodies,  relative  to  tlie  proposed 

Statue  of  Liberty  to  be  erected  in  New  York  Ha/rhor 

by  French  citizens. 

S.  A.  SAWYER,  Chairman. 
ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,  ROBERT  S.  HOLT, 

CHARLES  H.  MARSHALL,  BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD. 


COM  MITTEE 

Appointed  at   a   Meeting  of  the    Grain    Trade^  held  Februa/ry  7,  1877,  to 

confer  with  the  Committee  on  Grain,  relative  to 

Grades  of  Winter  Wheat. 

W.  S.  PRESTON,  Chai/rman. 
GEORGE  C.  MARTIN,  E.  W.  COLEMAN. 


COMMITTEE 

Appointed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Oil  Trade,  held  March  31,  1877,  to  Draft 
Etdes  for  the  Government  of  the  Oil  Trade. 

HEXRY  C.  C60KE,   Chairman. 
P.  M.  MILLSPAUGH,  THOMAS  G.  HUNT, 

E.  S.  WHITMAN,  WILLIAM  H.  KIMBALL, 

MILO  H.  PARSONS. 


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Special  Committees.  xix 

COMMITTEE 

Appointed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Grain  Trade,  Tield  AprU  6,  1877,  to  c<m8ider 

Grades  of  Com, 

GEORGE  0.  MARTIN,  Chairman, 
H.  T.  KNEELAND,  DAVID  BINGHAM, 

ROBERT  P.  CLAPP,  JAMES  .WYLD. 


DELEGATES 

Appointed  by  the  President,  April  28,  1877,    "^  act  with  the  Special  Cmn- 

mittee  on  Canals,  in  urging  v/pon  the  State  Senate  the  adoption 

of  the  resolution  which  has  just  passed  the  Assembly, 

authori'dng  the  Canal  Board  to  reduce  the 

Tolls  one-half :' 

ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,  Chairman. 

CARLOS  COBB,  JOHN  H.  POOL, 

THEODORE  I.  HI3STED,  L.  F.  HOLMAN, 

B.  W.  FLOYD,  E.  W.  MASCORD, 

W.  R.  PRESTON,  EDWARD  ANNAN, 

J.  M.  REQTJA,  R.  L.  WILLIAMS, 

F.  P.  ALBERT,  JAMES  WADSWORTH. 


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EMPLOYES. 

Superintenderit S.  H.  GRANT. 

Statistician ELMORE  H.  WALKER. 

aerk FERDINAND  WARD . 

Assistant  Statistician :  .FRANK  H.  TUCKER. 

Bep(yrter  of  Produce  JEtecei/pU WILLIAM  H.  TRUMAN. 

CasUefr ; PAUL  O.  RYCKMAN. 

Cmimittee  Clerk  and  Janitor WILLIAM  E.  FLETCHER. 

Stmograph&r WILLIAM  H.  PEARSON,  Jr. 

Dom-keeper—ym.tQhsiW  street FRANK  M  FITZGERALD. 

Moore  street CASPER  BOGERT. 

Cdllerof  Grain WILLIAM  L.  EICHELL. 

Telegram  Meporter. ROBERT  W.  ALBERTSON. 

Clerk  to  Statistician CHARLES  0.  PIETSCH. 

Coat  Room  Attendant HENRY  C.  RALL. 

Reading  Borni  Attendant  HARRY  F.  ASBURY. 

EDWARD  PATTERSON. 

.WILLIAM  J.  ROSE. 

,^               „  )  FRANK  A.  STEWART. 

MessengerBoys WaLTER  E.  LEWIS. 

HENRY  T.  JONES. 

CHARLES  D.  FREEMAN. 

Porter CHARLES  E.  HICKS. 

Assistant  Pc/rter DAVID  HARTLEY. 

Night  Watchman HERMAN  TAPPE. 


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OFFICERS 

OF  THE 

New  Yom  Commercial  Association, 

From     1861     to    1868, 

AJSTD  OF  THE 

New  Yoek  Produce  Exchange, 

From     1868    to     1877. 


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OFFICERS 

OF  THE 

lEW  Yore  Commercial  Association, 

1861^62. 


President, 

JOHN  B.  WEIGHT. 

Vice-President, 

JAMES    P.   WALLACE. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 


JOHN  J.  KINGSFORD, 
CHARLES  LAMSON, 
GEORGE  D.  CRAGIN, 
JOHN   W.  THORNE, 
E.  W.  COLEMAN, 
FRANCIS  A.  RAY, 


Secretary, 
EDWARD  M.  BANKS. 
Managers : 

GEORGE  B.  POWELL, 
BALDWIN  N.  FOX, 
EDWARD  M.  BANKS, 
FRANCIS  P.  SAGE, 
SAMUEL  NIMMONS, 
ISAAC  H.  REED. 


.       1862-63. 

President, 

JAMES  P.  WALLACE. 

Vice-President, 

JOHN    J.    KINGSFOED. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

GEORGE  D.  CRAGIN, 
FRANCIS  A.  RAY, 
STEPHEN  D.  HARRISON, 
JOHN  W.  THORNE, 
E.  W.  COLEMAN, 
JOHN  S.  WILLIAMS, 


Secretary, 
•WILLIAM  E.  BARNES. 
Managers : 

SMITH  FANCHER, 
AUGUSTUS  E.  MASTERS, 
GEORGE  B.  POWELL, 
WILLIAM  H.  SWAN, 
WILLIAM  E.  BARNES, 
HERMAN  STUTZER,* 


ISAAC  H.  REED.f 

•  Readgned  May  15tli,  1862.       t  Elected  May  15tli, 


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OFFICERS 


OF   THW 


lEW  York  Commercial  Association, 


1863-64. 


President, 

AECHIBALD    BAXTEK. 

Tice-President,  ^ 

GEOEGE  B.  POWELL. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 


GEORGE  D.  CRAGIN, 
WILLIAM  H.  NEWMAN, 
JOHN  W.  THORNE, 
JOHN  J.  MARVIN, 
SMITH  FANCHER, 
AUGUSTUS  E.  MASTERS, 


Secretary, 
JOHN  J.  MARVIN. 

Managers : 

JAMES  P.  WALLACE, 
ELIAB  H.  TOMPKINS, 
ALEXANDER  E.  ORR, 
AMBROSE  SNOW, 
EDGAR  HYATT, 
EDWARDS  W.  COLEMAN. 


1864-65. 


President, 

GEOEGE    D.   OEAGIN. 

Vice-President, 

EDWAED  HINOKEN. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN   C.  BOGERT. 

WILLIAM  H.  NEWMAN, 
AUGUSTUS  E.  MASTERS, 
JOHN  J,  MARVIN, 
ELIAB  H.  TOMPKINS, 
EDGAR  HYATT, 
ROBERT  P.  GETTY, 


Secretary, 
JOHN   H.  BOYNTON. 

Managers : 

WILLIAM  H.  HARRIS, 
JOHN  R.  GRIFFITH, 
WILLIAMS  HOWLAND, 
ERASTUS  S.  BROWN, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
GEORGE  MOORE. 


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OFFICERS 


OF  THE 


New  York  Commercial  Association, 

1865-66. 


President, 

•  EDWAED  HINOKEN. 

Vice-President, 

AUGUSTUS    E.    MASTEES. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN   C.  BOGERT. 


WILLIAM  H.  NEWMAN. 
WILLIAM  H.  HARRIS, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
WILLIAMS  HOWL  AND, 
ROBERT  P.  GETTY, 
JOHN  J.  MARVIN, 


Secretary, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON. 

Managers : 

EDGAR  HYATT, 
ALFRED  M.  HQYT, 
ERASTUS  S.  BROWN, 
ALBERT  PEARCE, 
EDWARD  BILL, 
CARLOS  COBB. 


1866-67. 


President, 

AUGUSTUS  E.  MASTEES. 

Vice-President, 

WILLIAM  H.  HAEEIS. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 


WILLIAM  H.  NEWMAN, 
ERASTUS  S.  BROWN, 
EDGAR  HYATT, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
WILLIAMS  HOWLAND, 
GEORGE  W.  KENDALL, 
1 


Secretary, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON. 

Managers : 

EDWARD  MARTIN, 
CARLOS  COBB, 
ALFRED  M.  HOYT, 
WILLIAM  W.  WICKES, 
ROBERT  P.   GETTY, 
WILLIAM  A.  BROWN. 


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OFFICERS 

OF  THE 

New  Yore  Commercial  Association, 

1867-68.* 


Treasurer, 
BBNJAMm  C.  BOGERT. 

LEANDER  B.  SHAW. 
EDWARD   HINCKEN, 
THOMAS  W.  GRIFFm, 
JACOB  H.  HERRICK; 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
ALFRED  M.  HOYT, 


President, 

EEASTUS    S.  BEOWN. 

Vice-President, 

BOBEET  P.  GETTY. 

Secretary, 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON. 
Managers : 

EDWARD  MARTIN, 
JOHN  ROMER, 
VAN  DEUSEN  MAIRS, 
ROBERT  S.  HOLT, 
EPGAR  HYATT, 
HARVEY  E.  HICKS. 


1868-69. 


President, 

EDWAED  HINCKEN. 

Vice-President, 

STEPHEN  D.   HAEEISON. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

LEANDER  B.  SHAW^ 
JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
EDWARD  MARTIN, 
M.  M.  CALEB, 
SAMUEL  A.  SAWYER, 
EDGAR  HYATT, 


Secretary, 
ROBERT  S.  HOLT. 
Managers : 

JACOB  H.  HERRICK, 
HARVEY  E.  HICKS, 
ROBERT  S.  HpLT, 
WILLIAM  BLANCHARD, 
GILBERT  OAKLEY, 
H.  O.  ARMOUR. 


*  By  an  Amendment  to  the  Charter,  made  February  13th,  1868,  the  title  of  the  Institution 
was  changed  from;  "New  York  CJommeeioial  Association"  to  "New  Yobk  Pboducb 
Exchange." 


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OFFICERS 


OP   THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

1869-70. 


President, 

STEPHEN    D.  HAEEISON. 

Tice-President, 

WILLIAM  H.  NEWMAN. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 


D.  A.  ELDRIDGE, 
ROBERT  S.  HOLT, 
WILLIAM  BLANCHARD, 
JACOB  H.  HERRICK, 
ARCHIBALD  BAXTER, 
EDGAR  HYATT,      . 


Secretary, 
ROBERT  S.   HOLT. 

Man  aiders: 

JOHN  H.  BOYNTON, 
R.   H.  LAIMBEER, 
M.  M.  CALEB, 
CONSIDER  PARISH, 
GILBERT  OAKLEY, 
ALEXANDER  E.   ORR. 


1870-71. 


President, 

ISAAC  H.  EEED. 

Vice-President, 

WILLIAM  W.   WICKES. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

JAMES  McBRIDE, 
EDWARD  HmCKEN, 
JOHN  W.  THORNE, 
ERASTUS  S.  BROWN, 
C.  H.  MEDAY, 
EDWARD   C.  RICE, 


Secretary, 
EDWARD  C.  RICE. 

Managers : 

J.   S.  SUTPHEN, 
ALEXANDER  E.   ORR, 
JAMES  McCHESNEY, 
FRANCIS  A,  RAY, 
WILLIAM  R.  FOSTEP, 
GILBERT  OAKLEY 


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OFFICERS 

OF  THE 

lEW  York  Produce  Exchange, 

1871-72. 


President, 

ISAAC  H.  EEED. 


JOHN 

Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  0.  BOaERT, 


JOHN  ANDERSON, 
ERASTUS  S.  BROWN, 
ALEXANDER  BONNELL, 
CARLOS  COBB, 
FRANKLIN  EDSON, 
EDGAR  HYATT, 
THEODORE  I.  HITSTED, 

*  Resigned  September  7th, 


Vice-President, 

H.  BOTNTON. 

Secretary, 
JAMES  McBRIDE. 
Managers : 

CHRISTLiN  H.  MEDAY,* 
JAMES  McBRIDE, 
JAMES  W.  McCULLOH, 
ALEXANDER  E.  ORR, 
J.  B.  SMULL, 
EDWARD  MARTIN,  t 


1871. 


t  Elected  November  2d,  1871. 


1872-73. 


President, 

ABEAM  S.  JEWELL. 

Vice-President, 

BENJAMIN    W.    FLOYD. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

FRANKLIN  EDSON, 
ALFRED  M.  HOYT,* 
ALFRED  ROMER, 
L.  J.  N.  STARK, 
HORATIO  REED, 
WILLIAM  E.  TREADWELL,f 
DAVID  BINGHAM, 
ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,    ' 


Secretary, 
J.  E.  HULSHIZER. 
Managers : 

JAMES  E.  HULSHIZER, 
ARCHIBALD  BAXTER,^ 
JOHN  B.  COOPER, 
SAMUEL  COLGATE, 
THEODORE  I.  HUSTED,§ 
JAMES  W.  McCULLOH,  II 
J.  H.  HEBRICK,1| 


*  Declined  to  serve  Jime  6,  1872. 

t  Resigned  October  3, 1872. 

t  Declined  to  serve  June  6, 1872. 


§  Elected  June  6,  1872, 
I  Elected  June  6,  1872 . 
H  Elected  November  7,  1872. 


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OFFICERS 

OP  TUB 

lEW  York  Produce  Exchange, 

1873-74. 


President, 

FEANKLIN    EDSON. 

Tice-Presidefit, 

BENJAMIN    W.    ELOYD. 


"Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  0.  BOGERT. 

L.  J.  N.  STARK, 
ANDREW  J.  WOOD  * 
JOHN  G.  DALE, 
E.  W.  COLEMAN, 
JOHN  M.   WEBB,t 
WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS, 
FREDERICK  MEISSNER, 

*  Resigned  September  4,  1873. 

t  Resigned  December  4,  1873. 


Secretary, 

WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS. 

Managers : 

J.  H.   HERRICK, 

MUNROE  CRANE, 

L.  F.  HOLMAN, 

CHARLES  SPEAR, 

A  S.   SPAULDING, 

CHARLES  T.  GOODWIN,}: 

FORREST  H.  PARKER.§ 

t  Elected  September  9, 1873. 
§  Elected  December  9,  1873. 


1874-75. 


President, 

FEANKLIN  EDSON. 

Tice-President, 

BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

A.  S.  SPAULDING, 
WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS, 
J.  A.  BOSTWICK, 
JOHN  G.  DALE, 
JOHN  H.  POOL, 
CHARLES    SPEAR, 


Secretary, 
WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS. 

Managers : 

L.  J.  N.  STARK, 
L.  F.  HOLMAN, 
FORREST  H.  PARKER, 
JOHN  ROMER, 
J.  H.  HERRICK, 
LEONARD  HAZELTINE. 


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OFFICERS 

OF  THE 

lEW  lORK  Produce  Exchange, 

1875-76. 


President, 

BENJAMIN  W.  FLOYD. 

Tice-President, 

CHAKLES  SPEAE. 

Treasurer,  Secretary, 

WILLIAM  H.  PHILIPS.  E.  W.  MASCORD. 

Managers : 
L.  J.  N.  STARK,  S.  S.  CARLL,t 

A.  S.  SPAULDING,*  JAMES  D    WYNKOOP, 

EDWARD  HINCKEN,  FORREST  H.  PARKER, 

E.  R.  LIVERMORE,  E.   W.  MASCORD, 

HARVEY  E.  HICKS,  J.  A.  AMELUNG, 

JAMES  McGEE,  SAMUEL  A.  SAWYER,t 

W.  F.  MARTIN,  ASA  STEVENS. 

*  Resigned  Febraary  8th,  18T6.  t  Elected  June  21st,  1875. 

t  Declined  to  serve  June  10th,  1875.  §  Elected  February  21st,  1876. 


1876-77. 


President, 

L.  J.  N.  STAEK. 

Vice-President, 

WILLIAM    A.    COLE. 

Treasurer,  Secretary, 

BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT.  J.  A.   AMELUNG. 

Managers : 

S.  A.   SAWYER,  C.  R.  HICKOX, 

JOHN  G.  DALE,  E.  M.  VAN  TASSEL, 

JAMES  L.   FLINT,  J.  A.  AMELUNG, 

E.  R    LIVERMORE,  '  HORATIO  REED,* 

FREDERICK  SHERWOOD,  FREDERICK  MEISSNER, 

SAMUEL  DALLY,  GEORGE  C.   MARTIN, 

MUNROE  CRANE,  t 
*  Resigned  January  4th,  1877.  t  Elected  February  1st,  1877. 


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OFFICERS 


OF  THE 


Iew  York  Produce  Exchange, 

1877-78. 


President, 

WILLIAM  A.  COLE. 

Tiee-President, 

EDWAED  HINOKEN. 


Treasurer, 
BENJAMIN  C.  BOGERT. 

JOHN  G.  DALE, 
CHARLES  PRATT,       , 
JOHN  P.  TOWNSEND, 
CHARLES  R.  HICKOX, 
E.  R,  LIVERMORE, 
MUNROE  CRANE, 


Secretary, 
WILLIAM  I.  PHILLn>S. 

Managers : 

SAMUEL  DALLY, 
E.  M.  VAN  TASSEL, 
STARKS  EDSON, 
THOMAS  BAMBER, 
GOULD  H.  THORP, 
WILLIAM  I.  PHILLIPS. 


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TEEASURER'S   REPORT 

OF  THE 

New  York    Produce    Exchange 

For  the  Year  ending  May  1,  1877. 


SXJRI'IaTJS    TnTJ]|srr>    A.CCOUNT. 


Dr. 

To  Balance  on  hand  as 
per  last  Annual  Re- 
port: 

Casli $5,543  92 

Notes 1,900  00 


$7,443  92 


To  Amount  since  received  : 

Interest   on   New   York   City 

Bonds 14,800  00 

Interest  on  U.  S.  Grovernment 
Bonds. 7,141  39 


$29,385  31 


Or. 


By  $15,000  IT.   S.  Government  6 
per  cent.  Bonds,  due  1887, 

,      @  1.13;<^ $17,025  00 

Commission  and  Expressage  on 

same .27  75 

By  $8,000  U.  S.    Government  6 
per  cent.  Bonds,  due  1887, 

@  1.14% 9,150  00 

Commission  and  Expressage  on 

same 14  00 

Notes  on  hand 1,900  00 

Cash ! 1,268  56 


$29,385  31 


STATEMENT    OF    SURPLUS    FUND    ACCOUNT. 


Par  Value. 

Cost. 

Present  Value. 

United  States  Government  6  per  cent.  Cur- 
rencv  Bonds,  due  1869 

$110,000  00 
23,000  00 

10,000  00 

110,000  00 

95,000  00 

20,000  00 
3,168  56 

$125,950  00 
26,216  75 

11,687  50 

114,950  00 

91,425  00 

21,550  00 
♦3,168  56 

$137,500  00 
26,306  25 

11,175  00 

127,600  00 

102,125  00 

United  States  5-20  Bonds,  due  1887 

United  States  Government  5  per  cent.  Gold 
Bonds,  due  1881 

New  York  City  7  per  cent.  Consolidated  Stock 
Bonds,  due  1894 

New  York  City  6  per  cent.  Park  Improvement 
Bonds,  due  1901     

New  York  City  7  per  cent.  Accumulated  Debt 
Bonds,  due  1887 

22  300  00 

Notes  and  Cash 

3,168  56 

$371,168  56 

$394,947  81 

•$430,174  81 

i  "William  A.  Cole, 
John  g.  Dale, 
S.  A.  Sawyer, 

Finance  Committee, 
New  York,  May  25, 1877. 


B.  C.  BOGERT,  Treasurer. 


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Treasurer's  Report 

CTIRREISTT    ]EXI>EJlSrSEI    A.CtJOTJNT. 


To  Receipts  from : 

Annual  Duas $48,756  00 

Stands  and  Drawers 2,610  00 

Rent  of  Telegraph  Offices 3,712  61 

Transfer  Fees 1,340  00 

Market  Reports 4,323  00 

Licenses  of  Weighers,  &c 22  00 

Sale  of  Annual  Reports 12  00 

Sale  of  Merchandise 521  20 

Grain  Inspector,  Rent,  &c 360  41 

Interest  on  Bank  Balances 728  23 

Centennial  Excursion  Commit- 
tee  ^ 60  00 

Certificates 14  00 


$62,459  45 


Cr. 

By  Salaries : — 

S.  H.  Grant,  Superintendent. . .  $5,000  00 

B.  H.  Walker,  Statistician 4,500  00. 

F.  H.  Tucker,  Ass't  to  Statis- 
tician   2,000  00 

W.  H.   Truman,   Produce  Re- 
porter   1,500  00 

P.  O.  Ryckman,  Cashier  ...     .  1,200  00 

W.  E.  Fletcher,  Com'tee  Clerk.  1,200  00 

Ferdinand  Ward,  Clerk 1,200  00 

F.  M.  Fitzgerald,  Doorkeeper . .  1,000  00 
Casper  Bogert,                "  900  00 
W.    H.    Pearson,     Jr.,    Steno- 
grapher   1,011  00 

J.  M,  Meacham,  Ass't  to  Statisti- 
cian   267  56 

W.  L.  BicheU,  Telegraph  Clerk. .  500  00 

C.  0.  Pietsch,        "            "    ..  242  66 
Messenger  Boys,  Coat  Room  and 

Reading  Room  Attendants.. . .  1,686  69 

Herman  Tappe,  Watchman 732  00 

By  Telegraphic  Service 9,262  09 

Printing  and  Stationeiy 1, 555  65 

Newspapers,     Directories    and 

Public  Documents 881  99 

Cleaning  and  Materials. 3,947  99 

Repairs  and  Fixtures 1,839  80 

Insurance 241  07 

Coal 690  12 

Gas 297  50 

Ice 250  00 

Sprinkling  Streets 136  66 

City,  County,  and  Water  Taxes.  5,119  28 

Inspectors  of  Election. 420  00 

Counsel  Fees 570  00 

Delegations 543  84 

National  Board  of  Trade  Assess- 
ment    1,835  05 

Cost  of  Annual  Report 3,155  58 

Rent 2,585  00 

Sundry  Incidental  Expenses ....  372  07 

$56,643  60 

By  Deficiency,  May  1st,  1876 359  78 

Cash  on  hand.  May  Ist,  1877 ....  5,456  12 

$62,459  45 


Statement  op  Current  Expense  Account. 


To  Credit  of  New  Account $6,440  12 


$6,440  12 


Cr. 

By  Annual  Dues  stiU  unpaid $984  00 

By  Cash  in  Treasury 5,456  12 


$6,440  12 


B.  C.  BOGERT,  Treasurer. 


{  William  A.  Cole, 
Audited  and  Approved,  <  John  G.  Dale, 

I  S.  A.  SAWYER, 

Finamce  Committee. 
New  York,  May  25,  1877. 


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PROOEEDIlSrGS 

AT   THE 

ANNUAL    MEETING, 

TUESDAY,  MAY  29,  1877. 


The  Annual  Meeting  of  the  New  York.  Produce  Exchange 
was  held  at  their  rooms^  on  Tuesday,  the  29th  day  of  May, 
1877,  at  half  past  one  o'clock  P.  M. 

Mr.  L.  J.  N.  Stark,  President,  occupied  the  chair,  and 
called  the  meeting  to  order  by  announcing  that  the  meeting 
was  held  in  accordance  with  a  provision  of  the  By-Laws. 

The  President  then  addressed  the  meeting  as  follows  : 

Oentlemen  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange: 

My  executive  administration  draws  to  a  close.  During 
the  brief  period  of  its  continuance  this  Exchange  has  at  all 
times  been  the  centre  of  my  earnest  solicitude,  and  it  is  with 
feelings  of  relief,  not  unattended  with  a  considerable  degree 
of  satisfaction  at  the  result  of  our  common  labors,  that  I  now 
surrender  back  to  you  this  responsible  trust.  In  doing  so, 
precedent,  and  the  proprieties  of  this  occasion,  require  that  I 
should  make  suggestive  reference  to  such  of  the  more  impor- 
tant events  of  the  current  fiscal  year  as  are  most  notably  con- 
nected with  the  interests  of  the  Exchange.  Into  its  past 
history  I  have  no  occasion  to  enter,  as  my  predecessors,  in  the 
fulfillment  of  their  duty,  have  left  little  in  that  direction  to 
explore.  Nor  shall  I  enlarge  upon  the  general  or  political 
movement  of  the  times. 

It  may  not,  however,  be  without  its  advantage  to  direct  your 
attention  for  a  moment  to  a  single  fact  connected  with  the 
great  historic  event  of  the  year,  the  Centennial  Exposition. 
By   the   wonderful    diversity   of  production    there    brought 


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12  '  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

together  under  our  observation  we  could  not  fail  to  discover 
that  however  independent  the  nations  of  the  earth  may  be 
commonly  regarded  in  their  political  institutions^  yet  they  are 
in  no  inconsiderable  respect  dependent  upon  each  other  for  the 
necessaries,  the  comforts  and  the  luxuries  of  their  daily  life. 
And  as  a  natural  consequence  of  all  this,  the  beneficent  doc- 
trine of  the  interdependence  of  nations  receives  new  sanction, 
and  assumes  greater  importance.  To  equalize  the  various 
conditions  of  mankind,  to  carry  around  the  world  the  trades  of 
freedom,  the  arts  of  civilization,  and  the  triumphs  of  Chris- 
tianity ;  these  are  the  ordinary  missionary  work  of  the  "Amer- 
ican Merchant,"  and  little  higher  work  than  this  is  given 
for  man  to  do. 

By  invitation  of  the  commercial  organizations  of  New  York, 
the  Annual  Meeting  of  the  National  Board  of  Trade  was 
held  in  this  city  in  June  last,  at  which  the  Commercial 
Exchanges  of  the  United  States,  the  Dominion  of  Canada, 
and  several  of  the  Exchanges  of  Europe,  were  represented. 
The  importance  of  this  meeting  we  have  not  time  to  discuss 
here,  further  than  to  say  that  it  has  done  much  towards  pro- 
moting a  better  understanding  of  conamercial  transactions 
throughout  the  entire  Brotherhood  of  American  Merchants. 
In  the  endeavor  to  promote  reciprocal  trade  relations  between 
our  General  G  overnment  and  those  of  foreign  powers,  it  has 
made  commendable  progress,  and  should  be  encouraged  in  its 
work  by  the  co-operation  of  this  Exchange.  Step,  by  step  it 
will  be  the  means  of  establishing  a  more  general  uniformity 
of  commercial  usage,  and  thereby  remove  much  of  the  embar- 
rassment which  is  now  imposed  upon  mercantile  transactions 
by  the  ever- varying  and  conflicting  customs  which  exist  in  the 
commercial  world,  until  at  last  International  Law  shall  possess 
as  wide  a  scope  and  as  great  a  measure  of  utility  in  commerce 
as  in  politics. 

Keturning,  then,  to  that  subject  most  dear  to  me,  and  I  trust 
to  us  all,  "  Our  Exchange/'  let  me  call  your  attention  to  its 
current  operations,  its  financial  condition,  and  its  more  press- 
ing needs.  A  detailed  statement  of  our  labors  in  this  regard 
it  is  unnecessary  for  me  to  give.     The  complete  history  and 


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Proceedings  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  13 

perfect  record  of  the  work  of  the  Exchange  will  be  found  in 
the  report  of  our  Superintendent,  which  will  be  published  in 
the  next  annual  I'eport,  which  volume  should,  and  I  trust  will, 
receive  earlier  publication  than  heretofore.. 

The  Treasurer's  report  will  fully  exhibit  our  financial  status, 
and  I  hazard  Kttle  in  saying  that  it  will  receive  your  most 
hearty  approval.  Prom  the  Surplus  Fund  we  have  drawn 
nothing  during  the  year  for  current  expenses,  but  have  added 
thereto  the  sum  of  $21,941  39,  making  the  Surplus  Fund 
invested  in  registered  Bonds  of  the  United  States  and  of  the 
City  of  New  Tort  of  the  par  value  of  $371,168  56,  and  hav- 
ing a  present  market  value  of  $430,174  81 ;  we  also  own  the 
building  we  now  occupy,  which  cost  the  Exchange  $265,000. 
The  current  expense  account  of  the  year  shows  also  an  un- 
expended balance  of  $6,440  12. 

Occupying  as  we  do  the  centre  of  the  Exchanges  of  a  conti- 
nent, the  subject  of  a  New  Exchange  Building,  whose  fair 
proportions  and  ample  accommodations  shall  be  more  in  keep- 
ing with  the  needs  of  our  members,  and  the  honorable  position 
we  occupy  in  the  commercial  world,  has  deservedly  and  at  a 
very  recent  period  received  your  serious  consideration.  I 
regret  that  no  final  or  satisfactory  determination  of  the  matter 
has  yet  been  reached.  But  whether  you  decide  to  build  a  new 
Exchange  or  not,  our  present  building  requires  more  or  less 
of  alteration  and  repair,  and  something,  too,  must  be  done  to 
improve  its  ventilation. 

Apart  from  the  warm  interest  manifested  in  this  question 
and  the  complaints  of  insufficient  accommodation  on  the  part 
of  our  members,  the  year  has  passed  quietly  and  with  little 
controversy.  All  the  machinery  of  the  Exchange,  your  officers, 
managers,  the  various  committees,  and  employees,  have  worked 
in  complete  harmony.  Notwithstanding  the  many  and  impor- 
tant questions  submitted  to  the  variotis  committees,  demanding 
their  most  intelligent  and  thoughtful  consideration,  it  is  grat- 
ifying to  know  that  their  decisions  have  uniformly  commanded 
the  respect  and  approval  of  all.  With  pleasure  and  pride,  too, 
we  record  the  fact  that  but  three  cases  of  difference  between 
members  have  been  referred  to  the  Board  of  Managers  during 


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14  New  York  Produce  Excbxmge, 

the  year,  one  of  whicli  was  dismissed,  and  the  other  two  were 
settled  by  arbitration.  The  Board  of  Managers  have  not 
found  it  necessary,  nor  have  they  been  called  upon  in  a  single 
instance,  to  discipline  a  member,  which  we  believe  to  be  the 
result  of  a  better  understanding  of  our  rules,  and  our  duties 
under  them,  as  well  as  of  the  intelligent  action  of  the  Trade 
Committees  in  adjusting  at  the  time  all  business  questions  or 
disputes  brought  before  them. 

The  Charter  and  By-Laws  of  this  Exchange  constitute  us, 
in  no  unimportant  or  limited  sense,  a  "  Commonwealth  of 
Merchants."  The  obligations  of  membership  are  made  com- 
mensurate with  such  a  position.  They  are  not  satisfied  by  a 
simple  conformity  on  our  part  to  the  rules  and  regulations 
which  rightly  control  our  every  day  transactions,  but  immersed 
in  business  and  absorbed  in  our  individual  pursuits,  as  we  needs 
must  be,  the  higher  duty  still  remains  to  us  to  acquire,  pre- 
serve, and  disseminate  such  valuable  information,  and  incul- 
cate such  just  and  equitable  principles  of  trade,  as  shall  tend 
to  make  this  Exchange,  not  only  a  law  unto  ourselves,  but  in 
some  sense  an  authority,  instruction  and  guide,  to  that  great 
Commercial  Brotherhood  which  surrounds  us,  whose  interests 
are  identical  with,  and  inseparable  from,  our  own. 

Although  implicit  credence  cannot  always  be  placed  in 
ancient  maxims,  yet  it  is  just  as  true  now  as  when  said  by 
Sir  Walter  Raleigh,  that  "  whosoever  commands  the  sea  com- 
mands the  trade  of  the  world  :  whosoever  commands  the  trade 
of  the  world,  commands  the  riches  of  the  world,  and  conse- 
quently the  world  itself  To  the  early  recognition  of  such 
comprehensive  principles  of  statescraft  as  these  it  is  that 
England  owes  her  supremacy  among  the  nations.  Highly 
conservative  in  her  political  institutions,  she  is'  yet  ever 
among  the  first  to  accommodate  herself  to  the  ever- varying 
circumstances  and  exigencies  of  "  Trade  and  Commerce/' 

Can  we,  as  Americans,  truthfully  say  as  much  for  ourselves.^ 
Are  we,  as  a  government,  or  a  people,  doing  anything  to  dem- 
onstrate our  right  to  share  with  her  in  the  rich  brokerages,  the 
golden  harvest  of  the  seas  ?  With  an  almost  incredible  ex- 
penditure of  labor  and  money  we  have  built  many  thousand 


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Proceedings  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  15 

miles  of  railroad,  stretching  from  every  direction  down  to  the 
shore,  and  then  we  stop,  as  having  reached  the  bounds,  alike 
of  our  sovereignty  and  our  enterprise.  Content  at  that  pointy 
we  become  a  looker-on,  beholding  our  harbors  filled  with  for- 
eign steamers  and  vessels  receiving  our  manifold  productions, 
which,  after  completing  ocean  exchanges,  return  to  their  own 
welcome  homes,  laden  with  the  tributary  gold  of  every  land 
as  a  proper  reward  for  their  gallant  endeavors. 

And  here  allow  me  to  call  your  attention  to  a  letter  from 
the  Hon.  Samuel  J.  Kandall,  of  Pa.,  to  the  merchants  of  Gral- 
veston,  in  which  he  says  : 

*'  The  time  has  come,  in  my  opinion,  when  the  policy  of  the  Grovern- 
ment  should  he  to  enlarge  our  trade  relations  with  Mexico  and  with  the 
Central  and  South  American  States. 

''It  is  well  for  us  to  study  the  statistics  of  the  trade  between  these 
countries  and  the  markets  of  the  world,  from  which  we  find  that  the  people 
of  the  United  States  are  not  receiving  a  due  share  of  the  commerce  of  the 
countries  I  have  named. 

* '  We  need  more  favorable  commercial  relations  and  more  comprehensive 
trade  connections  with  other  nations.  Let  me  cite  a  few  figures  to  prove 
the  truthfulness  of  my  assertion. 

*'  The  public  documents  show  the  foreign  commerce  of  the  countries 
lying  south  of  the  United  States  on  the  American  continent  to  be  about 
$520,000,000.  Our  share  of  "this  amount  is  about  $112,000,000,  of  which 
only  about  $37,000,000  is  transported  in  American  vessels  and  under  the 
American  flag.  Such  a  statement  should  at  once  arouse  our  people  from 
^their  lethargy. 

"The  war  stimulated  the  manufacturing  facilities  of  the  North  enor- 
mously, and  only  by  the  adoption  of  such  a  policy  can  we  keep  up  the  activ- 
ity of  our  manufacturing  districts  and  secure  a  market  for  our  productions. 

"  It  is  a  discredit  to  our  enlightenment  that  we  as  a  people  stand  quietly 
by  and  do  not  make  sufficient  endeavor  to  increase  our  meagre  share  of  this 
important  trade." 

Members  of  the  Produce  Exchaage,  Merchaats  of  New 
York,  do  we  find  nothing  humiliating  to  us  in  the  contem- 
plation of  such  a  spectacle  ?  Granted  that  the  question, 
"  What  is  to  be  done  ?''  is  not  easily  answered.  It  certainly 
is  not  answered  by  doing  nothing.  One  thing  is  certain,  no 
State  or  individual  goes  unpunished  who  stands  aside  in  mo- 
ments when  the  duty  of  action  is  laid  imperatively  on  all. 
There  never  will  be  rest  or  peace  or  advancing  prosperity  to 
this  great  commercial  city  of  the  continent,  until  with   or 


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16  New  Torh^  Produce  Exchange. 

without  the  aid  of  the  Government,  lines  of  American  Steam- 
ships, running  hence  to  Europe,  shall  be  permanently  estab- 
lished, carrying  our  exports  and  imports  beneath  our  country's 
flag. 

Nor  is  our  internal  navigation,  by  which  the  very  heart  of 
the  nation  is  reached,  and  our  fields  of  produce  are  brought 
into  direct  communication  with  the  seaboard,  of  any  less  im- 
portance to  us  than  our  external  commerce.  Without  our  system 
of  Canals  much  of  all  the  varied  productions  of  the  West 
could  not  reach  us,  unless  at  a  cost  which  would  seriously 
retard,  if  it  did  not  entirely  prevent  exportation. 

It  should  ever  be  borne  in  mind  that  New  York,  like  the 
city  of  Amsterdam,  is  indebted  to  her  canals  for  no  inconsid- 
erable portion  of  her  wealth  and  greatness.  Without  the 
canals  the  City  and  State  of  New  York  could  not  have 
obtained  their  pre-eminence,  and  without  them  it  is  certain 
that  they  cannot  preserve  it. 

The  necessary  expenditure  for  their  maintenance  is  likely 
soon  to  be  tested,  and  I  feel  confident  that  the  public  will 
be  most  agreeably  surprised  at  the  sum  which  will  be  found 
adequate  for  the  purpose.  In*  this,  and  the  thorough  recog- 
nition of  the  true  commercial  principle  that  not  tolls,  but 
transactions  ;  not  direct  revenue  to  the  State,  but  increased 
volume  of  business  to  the  people  of  the  State,  is  the  measure 
of  our  real  prosperity. 

The  question  of  low  tolls  was  thoroughly  discussed  in  both 
Senate  and  Assembly  and  before  the  Canal  Board  at  their 
late  sessions.  This  Association  has  given  the  subject  its 
earnest  attention,  and  now  finds  its  views  reflected  in  the  im- 
portant reduction  made  in  canal  tolls,  which  is  an  acknowl- 
edgment by  both  government  and  people  of  the  importance  of 
the  canals  and  their  commerce  to  this  City  and  State.  I 
think  I  can  safely  say  that  without  the  efforts  of  this  Exchange 
the  reduction  would  not  have  been  made. 

The  Press,  too,  which  is  in  our  country  untrammelled  and 
unlimited  in  its  power  and  capacity,  has  shown  itself  alive  to 
the  issues  of  the  hour,  has  pointed  out  our  dangers,  and  bat- 
tled manfully  against  every /orm  of  commercial  restrictions. 


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Proceedings  at  the  Annual  Meeting.  17 

OurEailways^  in  the  midst  of  unparalleled  depression,  still' 
pursue  the  even  tenor  of  their  way,  showing  unexpected  ca- 
pacity for  transportation,  and  when,  in  addition,  they  shall 
have  entirely  overcome  the  discrimination  in  the  matter  of 
freights  against  the  city  of  New  York,  and  have  perfected 
their  system  of  terminal  facilities  and  local  distribution,  they 
will  prove  themselves  still  more  our  benefactors  and  increase 
our  metropolitan  commerce.  • 

In  conclusion,  I  desire  to  thank  you  for  your  assistance,  kind- 
ness and  courtesy  to  me  during  the  past  year.  I  am  proud  of 
the  institution  that  has  established  and  maintained  until  now 
its  dignity  and  its  high  commercial  reputation,  and  I  do  not 
hesitate  to  predict  a  future  that  will  realize  the  highest  pur- 
poses of  its  earnest  friends. 

L.  J.  N.  STAEK, 

President, 

On  motion,  the  President's  Address*  was  received,  *d  the 
usual  number  of  copies  ordered  printed. 

Mr.  Theodore  I.  Husted  offered  the  following  resolution, 
which  was  unanimously  adopted  : 

Resolved,  That  the  thanks  of  the  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change are  due  and  are  hereby  tendered  to  the  President,  Offi- 
cers and  Managers,  for  their  faithful  discharge  of  the  duties 
devolving  upon  them  during  the  last  year. 

The  Treasurer,  Mr.  B.  C.  Bogert,  presented  his  Annual  Ke- 
port,  showing  the  receipts  and  disbursements  of  the  Ex- 
change for  the  past  year,  and  the  investment  of  the  Surplus 
Fund,  as  appended,  which  was,  on  motion,  received,  adopted 
and  ordered  to  be  published  for  the  information  of  the  mem- 
bers. 

On  motion,  the  meeting  adjourned. 

J.  A.  Amelung, 

Secretary, 


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Al^NUAL    EEPOET. 


To  the  Board  of  Managers  of  the  Neiv  York  Produce  Exchange  : 

Gentlemen:  In  accordance  with,  established  custom,  I 
respectfully  lay  before  you  the  following  summary  of  the 
official  business  of  the  Exchange  for  the  year  ending  June  1, 
1877.  During  that  time  the  Exchange  has  been  open  for 
business  three  hundred  and  four  days,  and  closed  nine,  viz. : 
on  the  legal  holidays,  on  July  3,  and  on  October  26,  which 
latter  day  was  set  apart  for  visiting  the  Centennial 
Exhibition. 

The  Annual  Election  for  Officers  and  Managers  of  the 
Exchange  was  held  on  Monday,  June  5,  1876,  at  which  time 
1,199  votes  were  cast,  equalling  in  number  nearly  one-half 
our  membership.  Mr.  George  C.  Martin  was  made  Secretary, 
and  after  serving  in  this  capacity  until  January  4, 1877,  he 
withdrew  from  the  position,  and  Mr.  John  A.  Amelung  be- 
came Secretary.  One  of  the  Managers,  Mr.  Horatio  Beed, 
resigned  January  4,  1877,  on  account  of  ill  health,  and 
at  the  next  regular  meeting  of  the  Board  Mr.  Munroe  Crane 
was  elected  to  fill  the  vacancy.  William  E.  Foster,  Jr.,  Esq., 
was  again  chosen  Counsel  for  the  Board. 

The  number  of  meetings  held  in  connection  with  the  Ex- 
change has  been  five  hundred  and  ninety-eight,  one  hun- 
dred and  eighty-two  less  than  during  the  year  immediately 
preceding.  As  an  illustration  of  the  general  quietude  that 
has  prevailed  during  the  year,  it  may  be  stated  that  the  Board 
of  Managers  were  convened  just  half  as  many  times  as 
during  the  year  previous. 

The  following  is  a  record  of  the  meetings  held  : 

12  General  Meetings  of  the  Exchange. 
33  Sessions  of  the  Board  of  Managers. 
106         "  "      Complaint  Committee. 

29         "  "      Arbitration  Committee. 


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20 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


23  Sessions  of  the  Finance  Committee. 

9        "  "     Floor  Committee. 

2         "  "     Law  Committee. 

29        "  "'     Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics. 

21         "  "     Committee  on  Eooms  and  Fixtures. 

12  "  "      Committee  on  Trade. 
110        "            "     Committee  on  Grain. 

17         "  "     Committee  on  Flour. 

8         "  "     Committee  on  Provisions. 

20         "  "     Committee  on  Lard. 

7         "  "     Committee  on  Naval  Stores. 

13  "  "     Committee  on  Petroleum. 

74  Sessions  of  Special  Committees  and  Delegates.  * 

14  Meetings  of  the  Grain  Trade. 

1  "  "      Naval  Stores  Trade. 

2  "  "      Petroleum  Trade. 
2         "            "      Oil  Trade. 

35  Private  Arbitrations. 
19  Miscellaneous. 

MEMBEKS. 

Two  hundred  and  ninety  persons  have  been  approved  for 
membership  in  the  Exchange  during  the  year  just  closed,  of 
whom  two  hundred  and  sixty-eight  have  qualified  by  the 
transfer  to  themselves  of  outstanding  certificates.  This  ex- 
ceeds by  thirteen  the  number  of  transfers  made  during  the 
year  previous.  Twenty-two  members  have  been  removed 
from  us  by  death. 

NEW    BUILDING. 

The  question  of  a  new  Exchange  Building,  which  has  been 
more  or  less  agitated  for  some  time  past,  was  brought  up 
afresh  this  year,  with  a  determination  on  the  part  of  the 
Board  to  press  the  subject  to  such  a  conclusion  as  should 
leave  no  room  for  doubt  as  to  the  wishes  of  members  in  this 
particular. 

A  Commission  was  appointed  by  the  Board,  composed  of 
gentlemen  thoroughly  familiar  with  the  history  of  the  Ex- 
change, with  its  business,  and  with  its  needs.     This  Commis- 


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The  Annual  Report  21 

sion,  after  several  months  of  patient  investigation  with 
reference  to  the  capabilities  of  the  present  building  for 
improvement  or  enlargement,  came  to  the  conclusion  that 
any  endeavor  to  adapt  this  structure  to  the  future  wants  of 
the  Exchange  would  not  only  be  attended  with  very  great  ex- 
pense, butbewithoutany  reasonable  prospect  of  accomplish- 
ing the  desired  end.  They  also  found  that  none  of  the 
blocks  of  ground  lying  contiguous  to  our  own  could  be  pur- 
chased, or  even  leased  for  a  term  of  years,  on  account  of 
the  presence  in  each  of  entailed  property,  for  which  no  title 
could  be  obtained. 

While  unanimous  in  the  conclusion  that  the  location  for  a 
new  Exchange  Building  should  be  in  this  general  section  of 
the  city,  that  is,  below  Maiden  Lane,  or  Wall  street,  they 
yet  thought  that  a  position  might  be  chosen  which  should 
be  more  centrally  located  as  regards  the  whole  membership 
of  the  institution  than  that  we  now  occupy. 

This  Commission  united  in  recommending  to  the  members 
the  undertaking  of  such  an  enterprise  at  the  present  time, 
for  several  reasons,  among  which  were  the  following : 

First.  The  Eeal  Estate  which  would  be  required  for  a  site 
could  probably  be  bought  now  at  a  much  more  reasonable 
rate  than  it  could  be  obtained  for  a  few  years  hence. 

Second,  The  erection  of  a  new  building,  even  after  being 
determined  on,  would  doubtless  require  two  or  three  years^ 
before  it  could  be  ready  for  occupancy — by  which  time  its 
want  would  be  seriously  felt  by  the  Exchange*. 

Third.  The  present  seems  an  exceptionally  favorable  season 
for  carrying  on  building  operations — materials  being  pro- 
curable at  about  ante-war  rates,  while  labor  is  seeking 
employment  on  almost  any  terms  that  may  be  dictated. 

Fourth,  The  structure  could  be  so  designed  as  to  materi- 
ally facilitate  business. 

And  lastly.  The  rightful  promotion  of  such  an  under- 
taking would  show  the  confidence  we  have  in  our  own  future 
business,  and  do  much  to  establish  that  future. 

The  question,  when  finally  brought  before  the  members, 


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22  New   York  .Prodttce  Excharyje, 

called  forth  the  largest  vote  ever  cast  on  any  occasion.  Nor 
was  the  vote  very  unequally  divided.  Out  of  2,468  mem- 
bers, 1,425  votes  were  cast,  of  which  669  were  for  the  pro- 
posed measure,  and  756  against  it. 

TBADE  MATTEES. 

One  of  the  most  important  works  ever  accomplished  by 
this  Exchange,  and,  we  venture  to  say,  the  most  far  reaching  in 
its  results,  was  the  reduction  effected  this  year  on  the  canal 
tolls. 

Under  the  present  State  Constitution  the  canals  must  be 
self-supporting ;  or,  to  express  it  more  exactly,  no  more  money 
can  be  expended  for  the  maintenance  of  the  canals  during  any 
season  than  has  been  received  from  tolls  during  the  previous 
season.  In  view  of  this  restriction  all  that  could  be  at- 
tempted in  the  way  of  removing  the  tolls  the  present  year  was 
to  lower  them  to  such  a  point  as  should  provide  for  their 
support  on  the  most  economical  basis  next  year.  To  this 
end  it  was  felt  that  on  all  leading  articles,  as  grain,  lumber, 
coal,  iron,  etc.,  the  tolls  might  be  reduced  one-half,  that  the 
tax  on  the  boats,  which  was  felt  most  severely  by  the  boatmen, 
might  be  wholly  removed,  and  that  the  toll-sheet  could  be 
simplified  by  putting  all  unimportant  articles  on  the  free  list. 
Authority  to  make  these  changes  was  finally  vested  in  the 
Canal  Board  by  both  branches  of  the  Legislature,  after  most 
persistent  efforts  on  the  part  of  this  Exchange,  in  which 
efforts  we  had  the  hearty  cooperation  of  kindred  organiza- 
tions. 

The  final  effort  was  to  make  the  members  of  the  Canal  Board 
feel  that  they  would  not  be  assuming  an  unwarranted  respon- 
sibility in  acting  at  once  up  to  the  full  limit  of  the  authority 
given  them  by  the  Legislature.  For  this  purpose  we  sent 
them  a  delegation  composed  of  men  of  large  experience,  who 
could  answer  all  their  inquiries,  and  whose  views  would  be  a 
strong  support  to  them  in  taking  a  position  that  should  be 
adapted  to  meet  fully  the  great  issues  at  stake.  Our  repre- 
sentatives were  met  at  Albany  by  a  similar  delegation  from 
Buffalo,  and  together  these  gentlemen  appeared  before  the 


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The  Annual  Report  23 

Canal  Board  and  represented  how  much  was  dependent,  in 
their  view,  on  the  removal  of  every  possible  restriction  from 
the  traffic  of  the  canals  during  the  current  season.  The  Canal 
Board  took  the  responsibility — boats  were  made  free,  the 
free  list  was  extended,  and  tolls  on  all  other  articles  were 
lowered  fifty  per  cent.,  making  the  tax  on  grain  only  one  cent 
per  bushel  from  the  lakes  to  tide  water. 

INFOKMATION   AND   STATISTICS. 

Very  great  attention  has  been  paid  this  year  to  keeping  the 
market  reports  well  up  in  every  respect.  Little  by  little  in- 
formation has  been  added  with  regard  to  the  Hog  movement, 
at  the  several  packing  points,  on  which  our  Provision  Trade 
so  largely  depends,  and  also  with  reference  to  the  receipts, 
shipments  and  stocks  of  Grain  at  the  other  seaboard  ports 
— a  matter  that  has  had  greater  interest  for  us  of  late,  than 
ever  before. 

Especial  pains  has  been  taken  to  present  these  figures,  as 
well  as  the  various  market  reports  received  by  us  from  so 
many  places,  at  home  and  abroad,  in  the  most  clear,  sys- 
tematic and  concise  form  on  our  bulletins,  that  members 
may  take  in,  at  a  glance,  whatever  relates  to  their  especial 
interests. 

Scarcely  anything  is  a  better  indication  of  the  progress  our 
institution  has  made  within  a  few  years,  than  the  marked 
change  that  is  apparent  in  our  Bulletin  Boards.  It  is  but  a 
little  while  since  these  were  not  half  occupied.  Now  each  one 
is  fully  taken  up  with  its  own  specialty;  new  ones  have  had  to 
be  erected,  while  much  other  information  is  tabulated  on 
sheets  ;  so  that  the  daily,  weekly,  monthly  and  annual  move- 
ment of  Breadstuff's,  Provisions,  and  Petroleum,  to  and  from 
this  port,  and  from  the  other  leading  Atlantic  ports,  and 
their  destination  abroad,  is  clearly  shown. 

Many  of  our  members  having  united  in  a  request  to  have 
the  arrival  of  vessels  at  this  port,  and  the  important 
arrivals  abroad,  posted  regularly  and  promptly  on  our 
Exchange,  an  arrangement  has  been  made  with  the  Maritime 
Association,  whereby   we   are  kept  closely  supplied  with 


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24  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

marine  intelligence  of  this  nature,  until  the  close  of  'Change 
each  day. 

Petitions  to  have  Kiernan's  News  Indicator  and  the  Man- 
hattan Stock  Indicator  placed  on  our  floor,  were  also  favor- 
ably responded  to  by  the  Board,  so  that  members  now  have 
access  to  every  class  of  mercantile,  financial  and  general 
news  that  is  to  be  found  anywhere. 

In  one  department  only  have  we  not  made  all  the  progress 
we  sought.  For  two  or  three  years  past  complaints  have 
come  to  us  that  the  Continental  and  English  Petroleum 
markets  have  not  been  reported  on  our  Exchange  with  the 
fidelity  that  this  very  important  interest  calls  for.  During 
this  time  we  have  repeatedly  endeavored  to  obtain  such 
suggestions  as  would  enable  us  to  arrange  for  satisfac- 
tory reports,  but  thus  far  without  success.  At  a  meeting 
of  the  Petroleum  Trade  a  special  committee  was  appointed 
to  see  whether  an  interchange  of  official  reports  might  not 
be  effected  between  our  own  and  foreign  Exchanges.  As 
this  interest  has  attained  the  third  rank  among  our  exports, 
we  shall  relax  no  efforts,  to  have  its  wants  fully  supplied. 

TBADE  RULES. 

There  has  been  a  growing  tendency,  of  late,  to  transact 
business  on  our  floors  through  the  medium  of  Calls.  Last 
year  the  Provision  Trade  established  two  daily  calls  of  Pork 
and  Lard,  which,  with  slight  changes  in  the  hours  for  holding 
them,  have  been  continued  ever  since.  This  year  the 
Grain  Trade  have  introduced  two  daily  calls  of  Wheat  and 
Corn,  the  success  of  which  was  very  marked  from  the  outset. 
This  new  feature  of  the  Grain  Trade  has  involved  consider- 
able change  in  the  Grain  Eules,  and  the  preparation  of  some 
forms  for  simplifying  their  transactions.  The  dealers  in 
Cotton  Seed  Oil  likewise  tried  the  experiment  of  holding  a 
daily  call  of  that  article,  and  were  so  well  pleased  with  the 
result  that  they  prepared  Kules  providing  for  the  call,  which 
were  made  to  cover  all  transactions  in  Vegetable  and  Mineral 
Oils,  other  than  Refined  Petroleum.  These  Eules  called  for 
a  Committee  on  Oils,  which  was  duly  appointed  by  the  Pres- 
ident. 


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The  Annual  Report  25 

Some  slight  changes  have  been  made  in  the  Eules  govern- 
ing the  Naval  Store  Trade, 

The  Committee  on  Grain  have  completed  the  work  of 
grading  by  establishing  Grades  of  Barley.  They  have  also 
been  instrumental  in  reducing  the  rates  of  towing  canal' 
boats  in  the  harbor.  As  usual,  their  labors  have  been  unre- 
mitting, as  will  be  seen  by  reference  to  the  number  of  meet- 
ings held,  and  of  cases  decided,  by  them. 

LEGISLATION. 

The  action  taken  in  this  important  branch  of  our  institu- 
tion may  best  be  seen  by  reference  to  the  following  state- 
ment : 

One  hundred  and  six  meetings  have  been  held  by  the 
Complaint  Committee,  at  which  one  hundred  cases  were  con- 
sidered and  the  following  disposition  made  of  them.  •  Re- 
ferred to  the  Arbitration  Committee,  17  ;  to  Private  Arbitra- ' 
tion,  30 ;  to  the  Board  of  Managers,  3  ;  to  the  Committee  on 
Grain,  4 ;  on  Flour,  2 ;  on  Provisions,  2  ;  on  Lard,  2.  Mutually 
settled,  20  ;   withdrawn,  9 ;  dismissed,  9. 

The  Arbitration  Committee  have  held  twenty-nine  sessions 
and  decided  twenty-one  cases,  being  one  more  than  last  year. 

The  several  Trade  Committees  have  disposed  of  cases  as 
follows  : 

The  Committee  on  Grain,  41 ;  on  Lard,  16  ;  on  Flour,  11 ; 
on  Provisions,  8  ;    on  Petroleum,  7. 

The  increase  in  the  number  of  cases  heard  by  the  Com- 
mittee on  Grain  is  largely  due  to  the  new  method  of  hand- 
ling grain  lately  introduced  at  this  port. 

We  continue  our  comparative  table  of  cases  brought  be- 
fore the  Exchange  during  the  last  four  years,  by  which  it 
will  be  seen  that  each  year  shows  a  marked  decrease  from 
its  immediate  predecessor,  which,  we  take  it,  is  a  happy  result 
of  the  better  understanding  of  our  rules,  and  of  the  certainty 
that  they  will  be  duly  enforced. 


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26  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

1873-4.     1874-5.     1875-6.     1876-7. 


Complaint  Committee, 

104 

126 

94 

100 

Arbitration 

a 

61 

38 

20 

21 

Grain 

a 

13 

25 

33 

41 

Flour 

u 

4 

1 

16 

11 

Provisions 

u 

16 

11 

4 

8 

Lard 

a 

49 

29 

50 

16 

Petroleum 

a 

5 

18 

10 

7 

Naval  Stores 

u 

4 

3 

— 

— 

Distilled  Spirits" 

1 

— 

— 

— 

Lighterage 

u 

— 

— 

1 

— 

Total  cases  heard, 

257 

251 

228 

204 

CENTENNIAL   EXHIBITION. 

The  Bcfkrd  of  Managers  having  been  requested,  through 
Col.  J.  E.  Peyton,  Agent  of  the  Centennial  Commission,  to 
appoint  a  "Merchants'  Day,"  on  which  they  would  unite 
with  other  Commercial  Associations  throughout  the  country 
in  visiting  the  Exhibition,  they  referred  the  matter  to  a  Spec- 
ial Committee  consisting  of  the  President,  Vice-President  and 
Secretary.  This  Committee  entered  into  correspondence 
with  the  principal  Exchanges  of  this  and  other  cities,  and 
received  such  an  expression  of  their  interest  in  the  matter  as 
led  them  to  submit  the  question  of  closing  the  Exchange  for 
one  day  to  the  members,  by  whom  it  was  decided  by  a  vote 
of  six  to  one  that  the  Exchange  should  adjourn  for  this  pur- 
pose on  Thursday,  October  26.  On  that  day,  through  ar- 
rangements made  with  the  Central  Kailroad  of  New  Jersey, 
a  special  train  left  New  York  at  8  o'clock  A.  M.,  carrying  up- 
wards of  eight  hundred  representatives  from  our  own  and 
other  New  York  Exchanges,  who  were  joined  at  Philadelphia 
by  as  many  more  merchants  from  Baltimore,  Trenton  and 
other  cities.  There  they  were  received  by  the  Commercial 
Associations  of  Philadelphia,  and  escorted  into  the  grounds, 
where  they  were  formally  met  by  President  Welsh  of  the 
Centennial  Commission,  with  an  address  of  welcome,  which 
was  responded  to  by  the  President  of  our  own  Exchange,  and 
by  others.   A  collation  followed,  after  which  the  day  was  de- 


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The  Annual  Report.  27 

voted  to  an  examination  of  the  buildings  and  their  interest- 
ing contents.  About  6  o'clock  in  the  evening  the  excursion- 
ists returned,  having  had  a  day  of  almost  unalloyed  enjoy- 
ment. 

Eesolutions  of  thanks  were  subsequently  adopted  by  the 
Board  and  communicated  to  the  Centennial  Commission  and 
the  several  Commercial  Associations,  making  acknowledge 
ment  of  their  hospitality  and  courtesy  on  the  occasion  of 
their  visit. 

NATIONAL  BOAED  OF  TRADE. 

In  response  to  an  invitation  extended  by  the  Commercial 
Associations  of  the  City  of  New  York,  the  National  Board 
of  Trade  held  its  Eighth  Annual  Session  in  this  city.  It 
convened  at  noon  of  Tuesday,  June  27,  at  the  Union  League 
Theatre,  and  after  four  days'  session,  varied  by  an  excursion 
around  our  bay  and  harbor,  and  by  a  banquet  at  Delmonico's, 
it  adjourned  on  Friday  afternoon,  June  30.  The  meeting 
was  well  attended  by  delegates  representing  most  of  the 
leading  commercial  organizations  of  the  country,  and  by 
honorary  guests  from  Canada,  Great  Britain  and  elsewhere. 

Several  of  the  delegates  from  this  Exchange  were  in  con- 
stant attendance,  endeavoring,  in  every  way  practicable,  to 
make  the  occasion  one  of  enjoyment  and  of  profit  to  their 
guests.  The  subjects  considered  were  of  large  public  in- 
terest, but*  the  earnest  effort  put  forth  by  our  institution  to 
so  change  the  Constitution  as  to  materially  lessen  the  annual 
expenses  of  the  National  Board,  without  interfering  with 
its  efficiency,  did  not  prove  successful.  At  a  later  day,  we 
received  several  memorials  to  Congress,  which  had  been 
drawn  up  by  the  Executive  Committee  of  the  National  Board, 
each  of  which  was  designed  for  the  purpose  of  urging  our 
National  Legislature  to  take  specific  action  on  such  subjects 
as  the  Bankrupt  Law,  the  adoption  of  a  Eeciprocal  Treaty 
with  Canada,  the  abolition  of  the  Light  Dues,  the  establish- 
ment at  the  seat  of  Government  of  a  Department  of  Com- 
merce, and  other  like  measures  of  national  importance. 
These  memorials  we  were  asked  to  consider,  and  if  ap- 
proved, to  press  upon  the  attention  of  our  Eepresentatives 


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28  New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange, 

at  Washington,  and  to  enforce  in  every  other  way  practicable. 
A  careful  consideration  was  given  each  of  these  recommenda- 
tions by  our  Board,  and  their  action  thereon  will  be  found 
appended  to  this  Keport. 


What  has  been  said  thus  far  pertains  exclusively  to  the 
official  year,  closing  with  the  first  Thursday  of  June,  1877. 
At  that  time,  as  the  result  of  the  election  held  on  Monday, 
June  4:th,  1877,  a  new  Board  of  Officers  was  installed,  whose 
names,  as  well  as  the  committees  appointed  in  connection 
therewith,  will  be  found  elsewhere  in  the  volume. 

One  of  the  first  questions  that  this  Board  was  called  upon 
to  consider,  was  whether  delegates  should  be  sent  to  the 
Ninth  Annual  Meeting  of  the  National  Board  of  Trade,  which 
was  to  be  held  at  Milwaukee  in  August,  1877.  It  was  the 
conviction  of  the  Board  that  those  measures  in  which  this  Ex- 
change was  vitally  inteo^ested  could  be  best  accomplished  by 
the  efforts  of  our  own  members  directed  immediately  to  such 
ends.  Accordingly  no  delegates  were  appointed,  and  a 
formal  notice  of  our  withdrawal  from  the  National  Board 
of  Trade  was  communicated  to  them  through  their  Sec- 
retary. 

Another  important  subject  which  engaged  the  attention  of 
the  Board,  was  the  serious  disarrangement  of  railroad  ser- 
vice, which  occurred  in  the  last  weeks  of  July,  occasioned 
by  a  strike  on  the  part  of  railroad  operatives  on  various 
lines.  Beginning  at  an  interior  point  on  the  Baltimore  and 
Ohio  Eailroad,  the  strike  spread  with  extreme  rapidity  to 
many  other  roads,  causing  an  almost  total  cessation  of  freight 
traffic,  and  in  some  instances  of  passenger  travel,  as  well  as 
delays  in  the  transmission  of  the  mails.  During  the  week 
that  this  trouble  was  at  its  height  trade  was  more  or  less 
affected  on  our  floors,  while  on  the  principal  Western  Ex- 
changed business  was  for  a  day  or  two  entirely  suspended. 
Eiots  occurred  at  various  points,  and  the  injury  to  or  de- 
struction of  goods  in  transit,  was  very  great.  In  view  of  the 
losses  to  our  own  members  occasioned  by  these  riots,  the 


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The  Annual  Report.  29 

President  appointed  a  Special  Committee  from  the  branches 
of  trade  most  affected,  who  should  be  empowered  to  confer 
with  counsel,  and  advise  as  to  the  proper  steps  to  be  taken 
to  recover  for  the  same. 

The  chairman  of  this  Committee,  A.  E.  Orr,  Esq.,  entered 
into  correspondence  with  the  President  of  the  Pennsylvania 
Eailroad,  upon  whose  freight  lines  almost  all  the  losses  oc- 
curred, to  ascertain  whether  this  corporation  would  acknowl- 
edge the  claims  resting  against  them,  and  make  proper  resti- 
tution. 

The  proposition  received  from  that  Company  in  reply  was 
a  virtual  waiver  of  immediate  responsibility  on  their  part. 
The  Committee  could  not  receive  this  reply  as  satisfactory, 
and  so  reported  to  the  Board,  with  the  further  recommenda- 
tion that  suits  at  law  be  immediately  commenced  against  the 
Pennsylvania  Eailroad  in  the  United  States  Court  for  this 
District. 

The  recommendations  of  the  Committee  were  approved 
by  the  Board,  and  a  new  Committee  appointed,  with  A.  E. 
Orr,  Esq.,  chairman,  to  prosecute  such  claims  as  should  be 
entrusted  to  them  for  that  purpose.  Upwards  of  fifty  thous- 
and dollars  of  claims  have  been  handed  in  and  placed  in  the 
hands  of  Wm.  E.  Foster,  Jr.,  Counsel  of  the  Board,  as  Attor- 
ney, with  Ex-Judge  E.  L.  Fancher  as  Associate  Counsel. 

The  canals  of  this  State  were  oflScially  closed  on  the  7tl] 
of  December,  with  nothing  of  importance  left  along  their 
line.  The  season  has,  on  the  whole,  been  a  successful  one, 
for  notwithstanding  the  small  amount  of  grain  that  came 
forward  early  in  the  year,  the  movement  of  the  new  crop 
was  sufficiently  ample  to  turn  the  scale,  and  the  aggregate 
receipts  have  exceeded  the  expenditures  by  $3,031.33.  To 
show  the  change  for  the  better  that  has  taken  place  in  canal 
administration,  it  is  but  necessary  to  state  that  the  average 
cost  of  their  maintenance  the  past  two  years  has  been  only ' 
about  two-thirds  of  what  it  was  during  the  twelve  years  im- 
mediately preceding.  These  facts  show  conclusively  that, 
with  a  year  of  full  grain  receipts,  and  of  prudent  management, 
a  still  lower  rate  of  toll  would  suffice  for  their  proper  support. 


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30  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

The  activity  of  all  matters  connected  with  the  Grain 
Trade  has  been  very  marked  this  year.  The  position  of 
New  York  as  the  natural  out-port  of  this  great  interest  has 
been  re-established,  as  will  be  clearly  seen  by  comparing 
the  relative  receipts  and  exports  of  this  and  other  cities 
with  similar  statistics  for  the  preceding  two  years.  The 
interest  taken  in  the  calls  of  Wheat  and  Corn  has  been  very 
marked,  the  sales  from  the  outset  aggregating  upwards  of 
thirty  million  of  bushels  and  sufficing  to  establish  an  open 
market  for  these  leading  articles.  The  stocks  of  grain 
afloat  and  in  store  at  this  port  at  the  close  of  navigation 
was  upwards  of  ten  million  bushels,  or  about  five-twelfths 
of  the  visible  supply  of  the  whole  country.  Numerous 
changes  have  been  made  in  the  Grain  Eules  to  meet  the 
ever-varying  requirements  of  that  trade,  and  the  Committee 
on  Grain  have  been  called  on  to  hold  almost  daily  sessions. 
The  work  of  grading  has  proceeded  very  satisfactorily,  and 
is  now  extended  to  grain  brought  by  canal ;  so  that  whereas 
last  year  sixty  per  cent,  of  the  grain  received  here  was  graded, 
we  now  consider  that  fully  ninety  per  cent,  passes  through 
the  Inspector's  hands. 

Several  important  changes  have  been  recently  made  in  the 
building.  The  entire  floor  of  the  first  or  main  story  has 
been  renewed,  and  the  main  stairway  to  the  upper  floor  has 
been  relaid  with  black  walnut  steps.  The  ceilings,  walls 
and  fret-work  of  the  upper  floor  have  undergone  a  thorough 
renovation.  The  much  needed  work  of  ventilating  the  Ex- 
change has  been  undertaken  with  a  fair  prospect  of  success. 

These  various  improvements  involve  an  expenditure  of  at 
least  six  thousand  dollars,  but  it  was  felt  that  they  could  not 
longer  be  deferred  without  serious  prejudice  to  the  welfare 
of  all  who  use  the  Exchange. 

During  the  past  seven  months,  namely,  from  June  to 
December,  1877,  inclusive,  there  have  been  30  sessions 
of  the  Board  of  Managers,  39  meetings  of  the  Exchange 
or  of  Special  Trades,  and  348  meetings  of  Standing  and 
Special  Committees  held.  15  cases  have  been  heard  by  the 
Arbitration  Committee ;  68  by  the  Complaint  Committee  ;  41 


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The  Annual  Report  31 

by  the  Committee  on  Grain ;  7  by  the  Committee  on  Provis- 
ions ;  6  by  the  Committee  on  Lard ;  3  by  the  Committee  on 
Petroleum ;  1  by  the  Committee  on  Flour ;  1  by  the  Com- 
mittee on  Naval  Stores ;  1  by  the  Committee  on  Oils,  and  23 
by  Private  Arbitration,  making  a  total  of  168  cases  dis- 
posed of,  and  an  aggregate  of  440  meetings  held  in  connec- 
tion with  the  Exchange.  During  this  time  one  hundred  and 
seventy-five  new  members  have  been  received,  and  thirteen 
taken  away  by  death. 

The  action  taken  on  the  occasion  of  the  decease  of  sev- 
eral of  our  late  esteemed  associates  will  be  found  recorded 
elsewhere  in  this  volume,  together  with  several  other  mat- 
ters of  moment  connected  with  the  official  action  of  the 
Board,  and  of  the  Exchange. 

EespectfuUy  submitted. 

S.  H.  GEANT,  Superintendent 


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RESOLUTIONS. 


SUPEEINTENDENT  OF  PUBLIC  WOKKS. 

Preamble  cund  Resolutions  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Managers  at  a  Meeting  held 
October  Slst^  W7Q,  relative  to  the  proposed  amendment  to  the  Constitution 
of  tJie  State  of  New  York^  providing  for  the  appointment  of  a  Superintend- 
ent of  Public  Works. 

Whereas,  It  has  come  to  our  knowledge  that  efforts  are  being  made  to 
defeat  the  proposed  amendments  to  the  Constitution  of  this  State,  rela- 
tive to  the  management  of  the  Canals,  which  amendments  we  believe  to 
be  eminently  essential  to  their  successful  and  efficient  administration 
in  the  future ;  therefore, 

Resolved^  That  we  heartily  endorse  the  proposed  amendments  to  Sec- 
tion Three,  Article  Five,  of  the  Constitution,  relative  to  the  appointment 
of  a  Superintendent  of  Public  Works,  and  the  abolition  of  the  office  of 
Canal  Commissioner,  as  passed  by  the  last  Legislature,  on  May  15,  1876, 
and  earnestly  commend  its  passage  to  the  mercantile  community  of  our 
city  and  State. 


CENTENNIAL    EXHIBITION. 

Preamble  and  Resolutions  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers  of 
the  New  York  Produce  Exchange^  hdd  November  2d,  1876,  in  recogni- 
tion of  the  successful  results  of  the  Centennial  Exhibition  and  of  the 
Reception  given  the  Exchange  by  the  Commercial  Bodies  of  Philadelphia, 

Whereas,  The  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  wishing  to-  give  suitable 
expression  to  its  high  estimate  of  the  rare  energy,  wisdom  and  skill 
displayed  by  the  citizens  of  Philadelphia,  and  especially  by  the  Centen- 
nial Board  of  Trustees,  in  devising,  carrying  on  and  completing  the 
Exhibition  now  about  to  close,  did  voluntarily  set  apart  a  day  for  visit- 
ing this  Exhibition  and  extended  invitations  to  other  Commercial  Asso- 
ciations to  unite  with  them  in  celebrating  this  crowning  work  of  the 
first  century  of  our  Republic ;  and 

Whereas,  The  honors  extended  to  these  Commercial  Associations  by 
the  Officers  of  the  Exhibition,  and  the  courtesies  shown  them  by  the 
several  Exchanges  of  Philadelphia,  tended  to  make  this  a  day  of  peculiar 
and  profitable  enjoyment ;  therefore. 


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34  Bew  Yorlc  Prodvxie  Exchange. 

E^oUed,  That  the  acknowledgments  of  the  JSTew  York  Produce  Ex- 
change be  and  are  hereby  tendered  to  President  Welsh  and  his  honorable 
associates,  for  their  cordial  welcome  on  that  occasion,  together  with  our 
congratulations  to  the  Centennial  Commissioners  on  the  marked  success 
which  has  uniformly  attended  their  arduous  and  responsible  labors. 

Eesohed,  That  the  thanks  of  this  Exchange  be  returned  to  President 
Mears,  with  the  officers  and  members  of  the  Philadelphia  Commercial 
Exchange;  to  the  President  and  members  of  the  Philadelphia  Board  of 
Brokers ;  of  the  Philadelphia  Board  of  Trade ;  of  the  Philadelphia  Drug 
Exchange  ;  and  of  the  Philadelphia  WJiolesale  Grocers'  Association,  for 
the  arrangements  made  by  them  for  the  comfort  and  entertainment  of 
their  numerous  guests. 

Resolved,  That  copies  of  these  Resolutions,  signed  by  the  President  and 
Secretary,  be  sent  to  the  Centennial  Commissioners  and  to  each  of  the 
Commercial  Associations  of  Philadelphia. 


CANAL    TOLLS. 

Precmible  and  Resolutions  adopted  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchxinge,  held  February  1,  1877. 

Whe/reas,  The  New  York  Produce  Exchange  views  with  serious  con- 
cern the  change  that  has  of  late  been  taking  place  in  the  relations  of 
Kew  York  City  to  the  Grain  Trade  of  the  West,  through  the  extraor- 
dinary efforts  making  by  and  in  behalf  of  other  ports  whose  natui'al 
advantages  are  in  no  respect  equal  to  her  own ;  and 

Whereas,  The  City  of  New  York  has,  in  her  State  Canals,  an  auxiliary 
which,  if  properly  availed  of,  is  capable  of  maintaining  her  position  as 
the  great  export  and  import  city  of  the  country  ;  and 

Whereas,  It  should  ever  be  kept  in  mind  that  the  Erie  Canal  was  not 
designed  for  revenue  merely,  but  rather  to  secure  for  our  State  those 
indirect  but  larger  rewards  which  come  from  the  control  of  commerce ; 
therefore. 

Resolved,  That  the  Canal  Board  be  requested  to  take  such  steps  as  shall, 
in  their  judgment,  be  deemed  best  calculated  to  enable  the  Erie  Canal 
to  carry  out  the  purpose  for  which  it  was  built,  viz. :  to  bring  the  pro- 
duce of  the  West  through  to  the  seaboard  at  the  lowest  possible  cost  of 
transportation ;  and  to  this  end  we  heartily  approve  of  the  views  ex- 
pressed by  his  Excellency  Governor  Robinson,  in  his  annual  message  to 
the  Legislature,  wherein  he  says  that  "  the  question  of  high  or  low  tolls, 
in  the  present  condition  and  prospects  of  canal  transportation,  is  one 
about  which  there  would  seem  to  be  no  difference  of  opinion." 

Resolved,  That  a  copy  of  tlie  foregoing  be  sent  to  the  several  members 
of  the  Canal  Board  and  of  the  Legislature,  to  His  Excellency  Governor 
Robinson,  and  to  the  Buffalo  Board  of  Trade. 


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Resolutions.  35 

NEW  EXCHANGE  BUILDINa 

PreamMe  and  Resolutions  adopted  hy  the  Board  of  Managers  at  a  Meeting 
held  February  8, 1877,  r dative  to  the  erection  of  a  new  Exchange  Building. 

Whereas,  The  building  now  occupied  by  the  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change has  become  inadequate  to  the  wants  of  Its  increased  membership, 
furnishing  insuflftcient  accommodation  for  the  varied  business  transacted 
on  its  floors,  and  affording  little  opportunity  for  enlargement  on  its 
present  site ;  and 

Whereas,  The  present  structure  allows  of  no  appropriate  place  for 
holding  General  Meetings  of  the  Exchange,  and  Rooms  for  the  sessions 
of  the  Managers  and  of  the  several  Standing  and  Special  Committees 
have  to  be  provided  in  a  separate  building  on  another  block,  whereby 
the  official  business  of  the  Exchange  is  obstructed  and  prejudiced ;  and 

Whereas,  Proper  provision  has  never  been  made  for  ventilating  any 
portion  of  the  building  in  which  members  now  congregate  in  large 
numbers  for  the  transaction  of  their  daily  business,  for  want  of  which 
provision  their  personal  health  and  comfort  are  being  affected  to  a 
serious  degree ;  and 

Wliereas^  On  the  one  hand  the  present  time  is  an  exceptionally  favor- 
able one  for  the  erection  of  a  new  Exchange  Building,  material  and 
labor  being  procurable  at  about  one-half  of  former  rates,  and  real  estate 
being  correspondingly  low ;  while  on  the  other  hand  a  longer  continu- 
ance, in  our  present  location  will  involve  considerable  outlay  upon  the 
present  building  in  laying  new  floors,  putting  in  ventilating  apparatus, 
and  in  other  essential  repairs,  besides  the  renewal  of  leases  for  offices 
outside,  much  of  which  will  be  unnecessary  if  a  speedy  renewal  is  con- 
templated; and 

Whereas,  The  Board  of  Managers  desire  to  obtain  the  sense  of  the 
members  as  to  what  action  shall  be  taken  in  the  i>remises,  it  is,  therefore, 

ResoUed,  That  the  whole  subject  of  erecting  a  new  Exchange  Building 
be  laid  before  the  members  in  pamphlet  form,  and  that  the  question 
whether  the  members  of  the  Produce  Exchange  desire  a  new  building, 
be  submitted  to  their  decision  by  a  vote  to  be  taken  by  ballot,  on  such 
a  day  as  the  Board  of  Managers  shall  appoint  for  that  purpose. 


Resolution  parsed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  held  March  29,  1877,  relative  to  the  erection  of  a 
neio  Exchange  Building. 

Resolved,  That  the  question  of  taking  measures  to  erect  a  new  Ex- 
change Building  be  submitted  to  a  vote  by  ballot,  of  the  members  of 
the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  on  the  18th  day  of  April,  1877,  as 
follows : 


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36  Neio  YorTc  Prodw^e  ExcTmnge. 

The  Board  of  Managers  of  the  Produce  Exchange  shall  be  authorized 
and  empowered  to  take  such  measures,  at  their  discretion,  as  they  may 
deem  best,  to  secure  a  proper  site  and  erect  thereon  a  suitable  building 
having  conveniences  and  accommodations  adequate  to  the  increased 
needs  of  the  Exchange.  For  this  purpose  they  are  further  empowered 
to  dispose  of  the  premises  now  occupied  by  the  Exchange,  to  appro- 
priate the  Surplus  Fund,  and  to  issue  bonds  to  an  amount  not  to  exceed 
f500,000. 


USE  OF  THE  BELT  EAILEOAD  FOE  COMMEECIAL 
PUEPOSES. 

Resolution  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  tTie  Board  of  Managers,  held  February  8, 
1877,  relatim  to  the  use  of  the  Belt  Railroad  for  Freight  Purposes. 

Resolved^  That  the  Special  Committee  apppinted  by  this  Board  to  con- 
fer with  other  Associations  relative  to  the  use  of  the  Belt  Railroad  for 
commercial  purposes,  be  authorized  to  co-operate  with  other  Associa- 
tions in  urging  upon  the  City  Government  the  passage  of  an  ordinance 
permitting  the  use  of  dummy  engines  on  said  Railroad  for  freight  pur- 
poses between  sunset  and  sunrise. 


NATK^NAL  BOAED  OF  TEADE. 

Recommendations  made  hy  the  Committee  on  Trade  to  the  Board  of  Mana- 
gers., and  by  them,  adopted^  March  2,  1877,  relatim  to  certain  Memorials 
of  the  National  Boa/rd  of  Trade  to  the  Congress  of  the  United  States , 
and  to    Communications  of  similar  character  from  other    Commercial 


To  THE  Board  of  Managers  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  : 

Gentlemen  :  Your  Committee  on  Trade,  having  carefully  considered 
the  following  Memorials  of  the  National  Board  of  Trade  to  the  Congress 
of  the  United  States,  beg  leave  to  report  as  follows : 

MJEMORiAii  1  Relates  to  BiUs  of  Lading  and  Railroad  Receipts. 

This  subject  has  already  engaged  the  attention  of  the  Board  of  Man- 
agers in  connection  vrith  a  State  Law,  and  as  tlie  Memorial  looks  towards 
action  by  the  General  Government  in  the  same  direction,  your  Com- 
mittee recommend  its  approval  by  the  Board. 

Memorial  2  Relates  to  Light  Dues  imposed  by  Great  Britain  on  the  Ship  - 
ping  of  the  United  States. 
^This  Memorial  is  strongly  approved  by  your  Committee, 


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Resolutions.  37 

Memorial  3  Relates  to  the  appointment  of  Commissioners  to  prepare  a  Redp- 
rocal  Treaty  with  Canada. 

This  subject  the  Committee  deem  of  great  importance  to  the  com- 
mercial interests  of  the  country,  and  as  the  Produce  Exchange  has 
heretofore  expressed  its  decided  approval  of  such  a  measure,  it  is  simply- 
reiterating  its  often  expressed  sentiments  in  again  recommending  the 
subject  to  the  attention  of  Congress. 

Memorial   4:   Bdates  to  a  thorough  revision  of  the  Tariff  on  ImportSy  a/nd 
suggests  the  appointment  of  a  Commission  by  Congress  to  oonsid&r  the  subject. 

Your  Committee  approve  of  the  Memorial. 
Memorial  5  Relates  to  the  establishment  of  a  Department  of  Commerce  by 
the  General  QoDeniment. 

Without  going  fully  into  the  reasons  that  have  influenced  its  judg- 
ment, the  Committee  are  of  the  opinion  that  such  a  measure  would 
entail  considerable  expense  on  the  Government  without  corresponding 
benefits  to  the  commerce  of  the  country,  and,  therefore,  do  not  recom- 
mend that  any  action  be  taken  on  the  subject. 

Memorial  6  Relates  to  the  Amendments  to  the  Bankrupt  Law. 

The  Committee,  in  considering  this  question,  thought  it  desirable  to 
have  the  views  of  the  Counsel  to  the  Board  as  to  the  merits  of  the  pro- 
posed amendments.  His  opinion  is  herewith  submitted,  and  while  it 
does  not  give  unqualified  approval  to  the  proposed  amendments,  he 
thinks  them  in  the  main  just.  The  Committee,  therefore,  approve  of  the 
measure,  particularly  that  portion  which  suggests  the  appointment  of 
Commissioners  to  consider  the  whole  subject  with  a  view  to  its  simplifi- 
cation and  economy  in  working.  * 
The  communication  from  the  Cincinnati  Board  of  Trade,  recom- 
mending the  repeal  of  the  Bankrupt  Law,  is  in  opposition  to  the  Memo- 
rial of  the  National  Board  of  Trade  on  the  sapie  subject.  The  Committee ' 
do  not  consider  such  action  wise  or  in  the  interest  of  the  mercantile 
community. 

The  subjects  of  the  communication  from  the  Portland  Board  oe 
Trade,  on  Reciprocal  Trade  with  Canada,  and  the  proposed  Law  relating 
to  Immigration,  have  already  received  the  attention  of  the  Committee, 
and  no  further  action  is  deemed  necessary. 

Referring  to  the  communication  from  the  American  Bankers'  Asso- 
ciation, the  Committee  recommend  the  Board  to  co-operate  with  the 
efforts  now  being  made  by  the  Chambers  of  Commerce  and  Boards  of 
Trade  in  favor  of  relieving  Banks  from  excessive  taxation,  with  a  view 
to  prevent,  so  far  as  possible,  a  general  reduction  of  Bank  capital,  which 
is  threatened  should  the  burden  of  taxation  be  continued. 
Respectfully  submitted, 

Charles  R.  Hickox,  Chairman, 
William  H.  Swan, 
Henry  H.  Rogers, 
William  M.  Grat, 
James  L.  Flint, 

Committee  on  Trade. 


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38  New  York  Froduce  Exchange. 

MUNICIPAL    EEFORM. 

Freamble  and  Besolutions  adopted  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  held  March  28,  1877. 

Whereas,  The  evils  and  abuses  connected  with  the  government  of 
large  cities  as  now  conducted— a  notable  example  of  which  is  found  in 
the  present  financial  condition  of  New  York,  overwhelmed  as  it  is  with 
debt  and  taxation— have  become  so  enormous  and  intolerable  that  the 
only  choice  left  is  between  speedy  reform  and  bankruptcy  ;  and 

Whereas,  The  late  Grovernor  of  this  State  appointed  a  Commission 
composed  of  eminent  citizens,  distinguished  for  their  legal  abilities  and 
high  personal  character,  to  conceive  and  report  a  plan  for  the  better 
government  of  large  cities  ;   and 

Whereas,  This  Commission  has  given  the  result  of  its  laborious  study 
of  this  most  important  subject  in  a  report  recently  laid  before  tlie  Legis- 
lature, which  report  recommends  certain  Constitutional  Amendments, 
as  vital  to  the  reforms  contemplated  ;  and 

,  Whereas,  These  Amendments  must  be  approved  by  two  successive 
Legislatures  and  one  vote  of  the  people ;  and 

Whereas,  The  failure  of  the  present  Legislature  to  approve  would 
postpone  for  three  years,  if  it  did  not  defeat  the  scheme;  therefore, 

liesolved,  That  this  Board  respectfully  urges  the  Representatives  and 
Senators  from  this  city,  in  the  State  Legislature,  to  lend  their  earnest 
efforts  to  secure  the  passage  of  the  joint  resolutions  approving  of  the 
Constitutional  Amendments  recommended  by  tJie  Commission  on  Muni- 
cipal Government,  in  their  report  recently  submitted  to  the  Legislature. 

Resolved,  That  a  copy  of  the  foregoing  resolution  be  transmitted  by 
the  Secretary  of  this  Board  to  each  of  the  Representatives  and  Senators 
in  the  Legislature  from  this  city. 


BANKING,  SILVER,  &c. 

Action  on  tlie  above  subjects  taken  by  the  Board  of  Managerrs  at  a  Meeting  held 
Sex)tember  11,  1877. 


To  the  President  of  the  Amej'ican  Bankers^  Association, 

Rooms  247  Broadway. 

Dear  Sir,— The  Board  of  Managers  of  this  Exchange  beg  to  submit 
the  following  as  the  sense  of  tlieir  body  upon  the  several  subjects  sug- 
gested by  your  communication  of  the  20th  of  August  last. 

In  a  commercial  nation  which  ha^  to  compete  in  the  world's  markets 
with  other  countries  in  the  sale  of  its  products,  ecer^  immunity  from  direct 


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Resolutions.  39 

taxation  which  its  Government  can  allow  should  he  permitted  to  the 
people. 

A  dear  price  for  money  is  one  of  the  worst  forms  of  restriction  upon 
trade.  In  a  new  and  growing  country  like  ours  more  capital  is  always 
needed,  and  should  command  a  fair  remuneration ;  but  if  the  profit  on 
it  has  to  he  shared  with,  or  is  largely  absorbed  by  the  Government,  it 
will  seek  other  fields,  and  its  increase  for  commercial  uses  will  be  im- 
peded. An  evidence  of  the  truth  of  this  is  to  be  found  in  the  present 
great  demand  and  high  price  of  low  interest-bearing  Government  bonds, 
which  are  exempt  from  all  forms  of  taxation,  both  State  and  I^ational. 

No  nation  but  ours  imposes  burdens  on  capital  and  deposits  used  in 
banking. 

The  taxes  paid  by  IS^ational  Banks  in  the  year  1876  amounted  to 
$17,375,653,  or  3.45  per  cent,  on  their  capital  paid  to  the  States  and  Gen- 
eral Government.  Besides  this,  about  thirteen  milUons  more  was  paid 
by  State  Banks,  private  bankers  and  Savings  Institutions.  If  these  im- 
posts are  continued  more  capital  will  be  driven  from  the  business  of 
banking,  which  will  induce  a  ruinous  price  to  be  paid  for  the  use  of 
capital  by  the  producers  of  goods  and  crops,  thereby  restricting  the 
trade  of  the  country,  to  the  detriment  of  the  whole  people,  as  well  as 
the  Government. 

London  retains  her  supremacy  as  the  world's  commercial  and  finan- 
cial centre,  and  the  whole  United  Kingdom  share  in  tlie  benefits,  and 
are  able  to  undersell  other  nations  in  imports  and  manufactures,  largely 
on  account  of  the  low  rate  at  which  money  can  be  obtained  in  the 
metropolis  on  commercial  security. 

The  unrestricted  issue  of  municipal  bonds  is  to  be  deprecated  ;  already 
the  legality  of  many  is  disputed;  bonds  already  due  are  unpaid,  and 
interest  has  been  in  default  on  many  of  them  for  along  x^eriod.  Consti- 
tutional provisions  should  be  enacted  in  all  the  States,  giving  general 
powers  to  the  tax  payers  to  bond  their  municipaUties  only  in  extreme 
cases  and  for  short  periods,  but,  as  a  general  rule,  public  improvements 
should  be  paid  for  by  immediate  taxation. 

Under  the  operation  of  the  law  of  January  14, 1875,  the  question  of  re- 
sumption seems  to  be  fast  settling  itself.  The  prospect  now  is  that  the 
Treasury  will  be  ready  to  resume  before  the  time  fixed  by  the  act, 
namely,  January  1st,  1879. 

The  only  legislation  we  would  suggest  would  be  to  permit  the  Secre- 
tary to  anticipate  that  date,  if  he  finds  himself  in  a  position  to  do  so, 
tlirough  a  reduction  in  the  amount  of  outstanding'  greenbacks,  in  his 
accumulations  of  gold,  or  both. 

We  are  also  of  the  opinion  that,  as  an  economical  measure,  greenbacks 
should  continue  to  be  a  legal  tender,  for  say  five  years,  after  resump- 
tion, except  at  the  United  States  Treasury. 

Much  has  been  written  and  said  on  the  silver  question,  but  the  best  and 
most  feasible  plan  would  seem  to  us  to  be  to  allow  no  issues  of  green- 
baeks  and  National  Bank  notes  below  five  dollars,  and  to  replace  the 
small  notes  by  subsidiary  silver  coins  of  standard  value  to  any  amount 


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40  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

required  by  the  wants  of  trade ;  which  §ilver  coins  should  be  a  legal 
tender  for  ten  dollars  only.  This  would  make  a  use  for,  say,  two  hun- 
dred millions  of  silver. 

The  banks  might  also  be  permitted  to  keep  a  small  percentage  of  their 
legal  reserves  in  silver,  which  would  relieve  any  locality  which  might 
have  on  hand  more  than  its  immediate  needs  required,  as  the  banks 
would  not  hesitate  to  receive  from  their  customers  a  reasonable  amount 
on  deposit. 

Thanking  you  for  your  courteous  invitation  to  attend  the  approaching 
Annual  Convention  of  your  Association,  whose  deliberations  we  hope 
may  be  productive  of  much  good, 

I  have  the  honor  to  remain, 

on  behalf  of  the  Board, 

Your  obedient  servant, 

WM.  I.  PBILLIPS, 

New  Yobk  Produce  Exchange, 

New  York,  September  11, 1877. 


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IN     MEMORIAM. 


1876,  U  §mmbtV  31,  1877. 


WILLIAM  BROOKS, 
THOMAS  A  BROWN, 
JEROME  BRUMLEY, 
STEPHEN  BRUSH, 
SlilON  K  BURKHOLDER. 
CARLOS  COBB, 
SOLOMON  DE  CORDOVA, 
PATRICK  DALY, 
SIMON  C.  DECKER, 
D.  K.  DUCKER, 
JAMES  G.  EMERY, 
W.  H.  A.  FISCHER, 
JOHN  GAMBLE, 
FREDERICK  HOEFT, 
LOUIS  KAUFMAN, 
CHARLES  A.  KEELER, 
JOHN  H.  KTMMEY, 


JAMES  KINGAN, 
CHARLES  LULING, 
DUNCAN  R.   MACKENZIE, 
JOSIAH  MACY,  Ji^., 
JOSIAH  W.  MILLER, 
TIMOTHY  P.  NORTON, 
F.  S.  PARSONS, 
LEWIS  PERRINE, 
ROBERT  J.  RANDOLPH, 
A.  L.  RICHARDS, 
GEORGE  W.  SCOTT, 
STEPHEN  G  SEARLS, 
ROBERT  S.  TAIT, 
W.  F.  TOMPKINS, 
JAMES  W.  UNDERHILL, 
BARNEY  VROMAN, 
JOHN  S.  WILLIAMS, 
AMERTON  YALE. 


Preamble  and  Resolutions  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Members  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  hdd  June  14,  1876,  on  the  occasion  of  the  Death  of 
Mr.  Amefrton  Yale. 

The  President,  L.  J.  N.  Stabk,  in  the  Chair. 

WhereaSy  It  has  pleased  Almighty  God,  in  the  exercise  of  His  infinite 
wisdom,  to  remove  by  death  our  associate,  Amerton  Yai^e  ;  and 

Whereas,  During  all  the  years  covering  the  existence  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  the  members  have  had  abundant  opportunities  of 
estimating  the  character  of  the  deceased ;  therefore, 

Resolved— First :  That  while  bowing  submissively  in  presence  of  this, 
to  us,  mysterious  dispensation,  we  think  it  right  and  fitting  to  express 


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42  New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 

in  this  public  manner  our  unfeigned  sorrow  that  one  so  coniparatively 
young,  so  eminently  useful  and  so  universally  esteemed,  has  been  so 
suddenly  taken  from  us,  and  at  the  same  time  to  record  our  deep  sense 
of  the  loss  which  has  thus  fallen  upon  the  interests  of  the  Excliange. 

Second :  That  while  it  would  be  impossible  for  us  to  particularize  the 
many  virtues  wliich  adorned  his  life,  we  consider  ourselves  justified  in 
saying  that  in  tlie  brief  time  allotted  him,  he  succeeded  in  establishing 
for  himself  a  character  as  nearly  perfect  as  is  permitted  to  humanity, 
and  that  he  leaves  behind  him  a  record  so  unblemished  as  to  form  for 
us  an  example  to  be  copied  and  a  precious  inheritance  to  be  forever 
affectionately  treasured. 

Third :  That  we  respectfully  tender  to  his  bereaved  widow  and  rela- 
tions the  assurance  of  our  heartfelt  sympatliy  intliis  season  of  trial,  and 
that  as  a  token  thereof  the  President  be  and  is  hereby  requested  to  ap- 
point a  Committee  of  ten  members  to  represent  the  New  York  Produce 
Exchange  at  the  funeral  services. 

Fourth :  That  a  copy  of  the  foregoing  preamble  and  resolutions,  at- 
tested by  the  officers  of  the  Exchange,  be  transmitted  to  the  relatives 
of  the  deceased. 


Preamble  and  Resolutions  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Petroleum  Trade^  held 
October  6,  1876,  on  the  occasion  of  the  Death  of  Mr.  Josiah  Macy,  Jr. 

The  President,  L.  J.  N.  Stark,  in  tlie  Chair. 

Whereas^  It  has  pleased  our  Heavenly  Father,  in  His  wisdom  and 
power,  to  take  from  among  us  an  esteemed  associate  and  fellow-member, 
JosiAH  Macy,  Jr.  ;  therefore,  be  it 

Resolved^  That  while  we  endeavor,  with  becoming  submission,  to  recog- 
nize the  all-pervading  justice  of  the  Master's  decrees,  we  desire  to  record 
the  mournfulness  of  our  thoughts,  and  in  this  feeble  manner  to  pay  a 
tribute  to  the  memory  of  our  departed  friend. 

Resolved,  That  by  this  affiicting  event  we  part  with  a  prompt,  decisive, 
honest  man,  one  who  was  in  counsels  wise,  in  friendship  firm,  earnest 
in  thought  and  speech,  just  and  generous. 

Resolved,  That  as  expressive  of  our  esteem  for  the  deceased,  and  our 
sympathy  for  the  bereaved  household  and  friends,  a  copy  of  these  reso- 
lutions be  engrossed  and  sent  to  his  famil^^ 

Resolved,  That  a  Committee  of  ten  be  appointed  by  the  Chairman  to 
represent  this  Exchange  at  the  funeral,  on  Saturday  morning,  October 
7th,  at  ten  o'clock. 


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In  Blemoriam.  43 

PreamUe  and  Resolutions  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Members  of  tlie  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  held  JSFodemher  16,  1877,  on  the  occasion  of  the  Death 
of  Mr.  John  S.  Williams. 

The  President,  L.  J.  IST.  Stark,  in  the  Chair. 

Whereas,  Through  the  dispensation  of  Divine  Providence  it  has  he- 
come  our  sorrowful  duty,  by  the  sudden  death  of  our  late  friend  and 
associate,  John  S.  Welliams,  to  place  upon  our  records  the  departure  of 
another  member  from  our  midst,  whose  sterling  integrity  throughout 
a  long  business  career,  praiseworthy  enterprise  in  advancing  the  com- 
mercial interests  of  this  city  at  home  and  abroad,  true  patriotism  during 
the  dark  days  of  this  country's  history,  and  uniform  courtesy  and  genial- 
ity of  character  in  his  intercourse  with  us,  had  endeared  him  to  us  all ; 
therefore, 

Resolved,  That  the  deatli  of  our  affectionately  esteemed  friend  John  S. 
Williams  imposes  upon  us  the  grateful  duty  of  bearing  willing  testimony 
to  his  many  noble  qualities  of  mind  and  heart,  his  upright  Christian 
character,  and  courageous,  hopeful  spirit. 

Resolved,  That  the  record  of  his  life  is  a  proud  inheritance  to  his  sons, 
a  source  of  encouragement  and  hope  to  his  late  associates  in  business, 
and  to  ourselves  an  example  worthy  of  emulation  and  unbounded 
respect. 

Resolmd,  That  we,  the  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 
cause  this  tribute  to  the  memory  of  our  late  friend  to  be  placed  on  the 
minutes  of  the  Exchange,  and  a  copy  thereof  to  be  sent  to  his  family,  as 
a  testimonial  of  our  deep  sympathy  with  them  in  their  sudden  bereave- 
ment. 

Resolved,  That  a  Committee,  especially  appointed  by  the  Chairman  to 
represent  the  Exchange,  attend  the  funeral  services  of  our  late  friend. 


Minute  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange^ 
held  September  18,  1877,  on  the  occasion  of  the  death  of  Mr.  Carlos  Cobb. 
The  President,  William  A.  Cole,  in  the  Chair. 

Whereas,  It  has  pleased  God  in  His  wisdom  to  remove  from  us  our 
friend  and  associate,  Carlos  Cobb,  we  desire  to  place  on  record  the 
following  minute  of  our  appreciation  of  liis  exemplary  character  and 
many  virtues. 

During  the  fifteen  years  that  our  deceased  associate  was  a  member  of 
this  Exchange  he  was  tliree  times  called  to  serve  as  a  member  of  the 
Board  of  Managers,  and  was  for  two  years  Chairman  of  the  Committee 
on  Grain,  in  both  of  which  positions  his  wise  counsels  and  efficient  ad- 


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44  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

ministration,  infused  always  with  a  quick  sense  of  the  vital  object  of  our 
organization,  enabled  him  to  render  invaluable  service. 

Always  active  in  the  business  which  he  so  successfully  established 
here,  he  was  ever  ready  to  give  his  time  and  his  energies  to  the  general 
interests  of  the  Exchange,  and  when  work  of  a  public  nature  was  to  be 
done  lie  was  seldom  called  upon  in  vain. 

His  fine  presence,  genial  qualities  and  manifest  Christian  virtues  drew 
to  him  all  with  whom  he  came  in  contact. 

Our  Exchange  will  long  miss  his  pleasant  face  and  his  able  counsels. 
Our  young  men  will  mourn  the  loss  of  a  kind  and  judicious  adviser,  and 
those  whose  privilege  it  was  to  meet  him  in  the  more  private  walks  of 
life  will  miss  the  intellectual  and  accomplished  Christian  gentleman. 

While  we  mingle  our  tears  ovei  our  departed  friend  with  those  of  his 
loved  one  whom  his  death  has  so  sorely  bereaved,  and  commend  her  to 
the  care  of  the  Father  of  the  fatherless,  we  rejoice  that  he  has  ceased  to 
bear  the  cross  and  shall  hereafter  wear  the  crown. 


Preamble  and  Resolutions  'parsed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  Members  of  the  New  York 
Fi'oduce  Exchange^  held  September  18,  1877,  on  the  occasion  of  the  death  of 
Mr.  Stephen  Brush. 

The  President,  Wixliam  A.  Cole,  in  the  Chair. 

Whereas,  Th6  Members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  are  called 
upon  to  express  the  deep  sorrow. they  feel  in  the  loss  they  have  sustained 
by  the  death^i  of  their  esteemed  fellow  member  Stephen  Brush,  whose 
connection  wjith  the  Exchange  dates  from  its  earliest  day — 

Besohed,  1^  his  death  this  Exchange  has  lost  one  of  its  oldest  mem- 
bers, whose  upright  and  honorable  dealing,  sterling  integrity,  kindness 
of  heart  and  courteous  bearing  in  all  the  positions  of  a  busy  life  endeared 
him  to  his  fellow  members  and  won  their  esteem  and  respect. 

Eesolmd,  That  we  tender  to  his  mourning  family  our  sincere  sympathy 
in  their  bereavement. 

Besohed^  As  a  mark  of  respect  to  his  memory  the  President  be  re- 
quested to  appoint  a  Committee  of  Six  to  attend  the  funeral  of  the  de- 
ceased, and  that  a  copy  of  these  resolutions,  suitably  engrossed,  be  for- 
warded to  his  family. 


Preamble  and  Resolutions  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change, held  October  ISth,  1877,  on  the  occasion  of  the  death  of  Mr.  Duncan 
R.  Mackenzie, 

The  President,  Welloam  A.  Coije,  in  the  Chair. 
Whereas,  By  Divine  will,  our  associate  and  friend  Duncan  R.  Mac- 
kenzie has  been  called  from  our  midst  dy  death ;  and 


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In  Memoriam,  45 

Whereas y  Mr.  Mackenzie's  sterling  integrity,  business  qualifications 
and  obliging  disposition  have  endeared  him  to  us,  he  it 

Beftdlved,  That  we,  his  fellow  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change, deeply  deplore  his  loss  and  express  our  heartfelt  sympathy  to 
his  wife  and  children  in  their  sad  bereavement. 

BesoUed,  That  a  copy  of  the  foregoing  be  engrossed  and  forwarded  to 
the  family. 


Preamble  and  Besolutums  passed  at  a  Meeting  of  the  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change^ Tield  November  8,  1877,  on  the  occasion  of  the  death  of  Mr.  Robert 

8.  Tait. 

The  President,  William  A.  Cole,  in  the  Chair. 

Wh&reas^  It  having  pleased  Almighty  God  to  talje  from  our  midst  our 
much  esteemed  friend  Robert  S.  Tait,  who  has  been  for  so  many  years 
associated  closely  with  us,  and  who  had  become  endeared  to  us  by  his 
many  acts  of  kindness  and  sympathy ;  and. 

Whereas,  We  feel  deeply  this  great  bereavement  that  has  so  suddenly 
befallen  us  in  the  loss  of  one  whose  memory  will  not  soon  be  forgotten, 

BesoUed,  That  as  an  evidence  of  our  appreciation  of  his  noble  qualities 
we  deem  it  a  privilege  to  participate  in  the  last  earthly  ceremony  it  will 
be  in  our  power  to  render  unto  our  beloved  deceased  friend. 
-  Resolved,  That  a  Committee  from  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange 
attend  the  f uneralj  which  takes  place  to-moirow,  Friday  evening,  and 
that  a  copy  of  these  resolutions  be  sent  to  the  bereaved  fatnily  of  our 
deceased  brother. 


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Stowell's  Petroleum  Reporter. 
Travelers'  Official  Railway  Guide. 
U.  S.  Post  Office  Guide  (Quarterly). 


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DONATIONS  TO  THE  LIBRARY  OF  THE  NEW 
YORK  PRODUCE  EXCHANGE. 


By  Charles  Fbancis  Adams,  Jr.,  and  others,  B.  B.  Gommissionei's^  Boston. 

Report  of  the  Board  of  Railroad  Commissioners  for  1876. 
By  Thomas  G.  Alvord,  Albany,  N.  Y. 

Speech  on  Canal  Tolls. 
By  George  H.  Andrews,  New  York  City. 

Twelve  Letters  on  the  Future  of  New  York. 
By  George  T.  BAiiCH,  Erie  Bailway. 

Annual  Report  of  Erie  Railway  Co.  for  the  year  1875-76. 

Annual  Report  of  H.  J.  Jewett,  Receiver  Erie  Railway  Co.,  for  the 
year  1875-76. 
By  the  Baltimore  Corn  and  Flour  Exchange. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1876. 
By  the  Baltimore  Merchants'  Exchange. 

Charter  and  By-Laws  of  The  Merchants'  Exchange. 
By  Messrs.  Beling,  Kiemeyer  &  Wessels,  Neio  York  City. 

Exports  of  Petroleum  from  New  York,  Philadelphia  and  Baltimore 
for  the  year  1876. 
By  Edward  Bill,  New  Ycyrk  City. 

New  York  Prices  Current— Feb.  27, 1847,  to  Aug.  21, 1849,  and  Sept.  4, 
1855,  to  March  31,  1868. 
By  the  Boston  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1876. 
By  the  California  State  Board  of  Agriculture. 

Transactions  for  the  years  1874  and  1875. 
By  Messrs.  Carrington  &  Co.,  Toledo,  Ohio. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Trade  and  Commerce  of  Toledo  for  the  year 
1876. 

By  the  Chamber  of  Commerce  of  the  State  of  New  York. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1876. 
By  the  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Reports  for  the  years  1871, 1872,  1873,  1874,  1875  and  1876. 
By  the  Cincinnati  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  and  Statistical  Report  for  the  year  1874. 
By  the  Cincinnati  Chamber  of  Co^vimerce. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  ending  Aug.  31,  1876, 

Rules  for  the  Government  of  the  Provision  Call  Board. 


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48  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

By  Messrs.  Cowles  &  Dunklet,  Chicago. 

Annual  Packing  Report  for  the  season  of  1876-7. 
By  Messrs.  F.  W.  Crane  &  Co.,  St.  Louis. 

Report  of  Commissioners  of  Forest  Park. 
By  the  Departjient  op  Agricultctre,  Spring fidd,  lU. 

Transactions  for  the  year  1875. 

Monthly  Reports,  May  to  December,  1876. 
By  the  Department  op  the  Interior,  Washington. 

Congressional  Decuments,  16  volumes. 
By  the  Detroit  Board  op  Trade. 

Constitution,  By-Laws  and  Rules. 
By  the  Dominion  Board  op  Trade,  Montreal,  Canada. 

Proceedings  at  the  Seventh  Annual  Meeting. 
By  Messrs.  Hugh  Ferguson  &  Co.,  St.  Louis. 

Trade  and  Commerce  of  St.  Louis  for  the  year  1876. 

Rules,  Regulations  and  By-Laws  of  the  Merchants'  Exchange. 
By  Messrs.  Gapp,  Flelschmann  &  Co.,  New  York  City. 

Two  Framed  Photo-Lithographs  of  the  Vienna  Market  Bakery,  In- 
ternational Exhibition,  Philadelphia. 
By  Hon.  Edward  Gali^gher,  Albany. 

Financial  Report  of  the  Auditor  of  the  Canal  Department  for  the 
year  1876. 

Report  of  the  Auditor  of  the  Canal  Department  on  Tolls,  Trade  and 
Tonnage  for  the  year  1875. 

Speech  on  Low  Tolls  on  the  Canals. 
By  John  W.  Garrett,  President  of  the  Baltimore  and  Chio  Railroad  Co. 

Annual  Report  to  the  Stockholders  for  the  year  1875-76. 
By  T.  B.  Hall,  Baltimore. 

Annual   Report  of  the  Baltimore  and  Ohio  Railroad  Co.  for  the 
year  ending  Sept.  30,  1876. 
By  J.  H.  HiCKCox,  Asst.  Librarian  of  Congress. 

Speech  by  Hon.  John  P.  Jones  on  Resumption  and  the  Double 
Standard. 

The  Optional  Standard,  a  Speech  by  Hon.  John  P.  Jones. 
By  Messrs.  Howard,  White  &  Crowell,  Chicago. 

Annual  Packing  Report  for  the  Season  of  1876-77. 
By  the  Importers'  and  Grocers'  Board  op  Trade,  New  York  City^ 

Charter  and  By-Laws. 
By  the  Indianapolis  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1875. 
By  the  Indiana  State  Board  op  Agriculture. 

Annual  Reports  for  the  years  1874  and  1875. 

Geological  Survey  of  Indiana,  1874. 
By  the  Kansas  State  Board  op  Centennial  Managers. 

Agricultural  Report  for  the  year  1875. 


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Donations  to  the  Library,  49 

By  Hon.  John  Jay  Knox,  Comptroller  of  Currency,  Wmhington. 

Report  to  the  Mth  Congress  of  the  United  States,  Second  Session. 
By  George  W.  Lane,  New  York. 

Charter  and  By-Laws  of  the  Importers'  and  Grocers'  Board  of  Trade. 

By  L.  W.  Leeds,  New  York  City. 

A  Treatise  on  Ventilation. 
By  W.  D.  Mangam's  Sons. 

Variations  in  Western  Mixed  Corn  and  Western  Oats. 
By  Col.  Sidney  D.  Maxwell,  Cincinnati. 

Hog  and  Hog  Product  Statement  for  the  years  1874-75  and  1875-76. 
By  Hon.  Edwin  R.  Meade,  New  York  City. 

Speech  on  Administrative  Reform. 

Congressional  Documents,  9  vols. 
By  the  Milwaitkee  Chamber  of  Commerce. 

Annual  Statements  of  the  Trade  and  Commerce  of  Milwaukee  for 
the  years  1859,  1860,  1863,  1868,  1865,  1838, 1867,  1868  and  1876. 

Milwaukee  Directory,  1876. 
By  the  Minneapolis  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1876. 
By  Charles  B.  Murray,  Cindrvnati. 

Annual  Report  of  Pork  Packing  in  the  West,  1876-77. 
By  the  Nebraska  State  Board  of  Agriculture. 

Journal  of  Proceedings,  Sept.  4,  1873,  to  Jan.  26, 1876. 
By  the  Newark  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1875. 
By  the  New  York  Cheap  Transportation  Association. 

Proceedings  at  the  Annual  Meeting,  Jan.  9,  1877. 
By  Duncan  R.  Norvell,  New  York  City. 

Congressional  Record,  44th  Congress,  Second  Session. 
By  the  Ohio  State  Board  of  Agriculture. 

Annual  Report  for  the  years  1874  and  1875. 
By  the  Paterson  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1875-76. 
By  W.  J.  Patterson,  Secretary,  Montreal. 

Home  and  Foreign  Trade  of  Canada  for  the  year  1875. 

By  the  Peoria  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Report  for  the  year  1876. 
By  the  Philadelphia  Board  of  Trade. 

Annual  Reports  for  the  years  1874  and  1876. 
By  the  Philadelphia  Commercial  Exchange. 

Annual  Record  for  the  year  1875-76. 
By  Messrs.  Rand,  McNally  &  Co.,  Chicago. 

The  Bankers'  Directory  of  the  United  States  and  Canada. 
By  Hon.  L^  Robinson,  Governor  of  the  State  of  New  York, 

Annual  Message  transmitted  Jan.  2,  1877. 
4 


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50  ATea;  York  Produce  Exchange, 

By  the  St.  Louis  Mebchants'  Exchange. 

Annual  Statement  of  the  Trade  and  Commerce  of  St.  Louis  for  the 

year  1876. 
Rules,  Regulations  and  By-Laws. 
Rules  Governing  the  Inspection  of  Plour. 
By  tlie  St.  Paul  Chamber  op  Commerce. 

Annual  Reports  for  the  years  1867,  1868,  1873  and  1874. 
By  the  San  Franclsco  Chamber  of  Commerce. 

Review  of  the  Commercial,  Financial  and  Mining  Interests  of  Cali- 
fornia for  the  year  1876. 
By  Hon.  Geo.  W.  Schuyler,  Canal  Auditor,  Albany. 

Tolls,  Trade  and  Tonnage  of  the  Canals  of  the  State  of  New  York 
for  1875  and  1876. 
By  J.  C.  Smith,  Cldef  Inspector  of  Grain,  Chicago. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Trade  and  Commerce  of  Chicago  for  the  yeiar 

1875. 
Annual  Report  of  the  Railroad  and  Warehouse  Commission  of  the 

State  of  Illinois  for  the  year  ending  Nov.  30,  1875. 
Annual  Report  of  the  Board  of  Public  Works  to  the  Common  Coun- 
cil of  Chicago  for  the  year  1875. 
Annual  Report  of  Packing  of  the  West  for  the  year  1875-76. 
Laws  of  the  State  of  Blinois,  24th  General  Assembly,  1st  Session,  1873. 
By  the  Southern  Fertilizing  Company,  Riclimond,  Va. 
Tobacco  in  Virginia  and  North  Carolina. 
1877.— Cotton  Prospects. 

Some  Points  relating  to  Grain  and  other  Matters  of  Interest. 
By  George  H.  Thurston,  FUtsburg. 

Pittsburg  and  Allegheny  in  the  Centennial  year,  by  Geo.  H.  Thurston. 
By  the  Trustees  of  the  Astor  Library,  Neio  York  City. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Trustees  for  the  year  1876. 
By  Hon.  Eluah  Ward,  New  York  City. 

Si)eech  on  Commercial  relations  with  Canada. 
SiDcech  on  Finances. 
By  R.  L.  Williams,  New  York  City. 

Remarks  by  Hon.  E.  C.  Sprague  on  the  Canal  Question. 
By  the  Wilmington  Produce  Exchange. 

Annual  Statement  of  Receipts,  Stocks  and  Exports  of  Naval  Stores. 
By  the  Wisconsin  State  Agricultural  Society. 

Transactions  for  the  year  1875-76. 
By  S.  B.  Woolworth,  Secretary,  Albany. 

New  York  State  Legislative  Documents,  20  vols. 
By  R.  H.  Wyman,   U.  S.  Hydrographer,  Wa^hingtoji. 

The  Coasts  of  Chile,  Bolivia  and  Peru. 
By  Hon.  Edward  Young,  Bureau  of  Statistics,  WasJdngton. 

Treasury  Department  Monthly  and  Quarterly  Reports,  1875  and  1876. 


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CHARTER  AND   BY-LAWS 

OF   THE 

lEw  York  Produce  Exchange, 


INCOEPORATED  1862.     CHARTER  AMENDED  FEBRUARY  13,  1868, 

AND  MAY  19,  1873.     BY-LAWS,  ADOPTED  APRIL  8,  1873. 

WITH  AJMENDMENTS  TO  MARCH  31,  1876. 


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CHARTER. 


Chaptek  359. — An  Act  to  incorporate  the  ''New  York   Cmnmercial  Asso- 
ciation.'*'' 

PASSED  APRIL  19th,  1862,  THREE-FIFTHS  BEING  PRESENT. 

The  People  of  the  State  of  New  York,  represented  in  Senate 
and  Assembly,  do  ena^t  as  follows  : 

Section  1. — The  members  of  the  Association  known  as  the 
''  New  York  Commercial  Association/'  and  all  other  per- 
sons who  may  hereafter  become  associated  with  them  under 
the  provisions  of  this  act,  are  hereby  created  a  body  corporate 
by  the  name  of  the  "New  York  Commercial  Associa- 
tion/' with  perpetual  succession  and  power  to  use  a  common 
seal  and  alter  the  same  at  pleasure,  to  sue  and  be  sued,  to 
take  and  hold  by  grant,  purchase,  and  devise,  real  and  personal 
property,  to  an  amount  not  exceeding  three  hundred  thousand 
dollars,  for  the  purposes  of  such  Association,  and  to  sell,  con- 
vey, lease,  and  mortgage  the  same  or  any  part  thereof. 

Sec.  2. — The  property,  affairs,  business,  and  concerns  of  the 
corporation  hereby  created  shall  be  managed  by  a  President, 
Vice-President,  Treasurer,  and  Twelve  Managers,  who,  to- 
gether, shall  constitute  a  Board  of  Managers,  to  be  elected 
annually,  at  such  time  and  place  as  may  be  provided  by  the 
By-Laws  ;  and  the  present  officers  and  managers  of  the  said 
Association,  as  now  constituted,  shall  be  the  officers  and  man- 
agers of  the  said  corporation  until  their  present  term  of  office 
shall  expire,  and  until  others  under  the  provisions  of  this  Act 
shall  be  elected  in  their  place.  All  vacancies  which  may  occur 
in  the  said  Board  by  death,  resignation,  or  otherwise,  shall  be 
filled  by  the  said  Board.  A  majority  of  the  members  of  such 
Board  shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  busi- 
ness. 


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54  Neiv  Tm^k  Produce  Exchange. 

Sec.  3. — The  purposes  of  said  corporation  shall  be  to  pro- 
vide and  regulate  a  suitable  room  or  rooms  for  a  Produce 
Exchange  in  the  city  of  New  York,  to  inculcate  just  and 
equitable  principles  in  trade,  to  establish  and  maintain  uni- 
formity in  commercial  usages,  to  acquire,  preserve,  and  dis- 
seminate valuable  business  information,  and  to  adjust  contro- 
versies and  misunderstandings  between  persons  engaged  in 
business.  The  said  corporation  shall  have  power  to  make  all 
proper  and  needful  By-Laws,  not  contrary  to  the  Constitu- 
tion and  Laws  of  the  State  of  New  York  or  of  the  United 
States. 

Sec.  4. — The  said  corporation  shall  have  power  to  admit 
new  members,  and  expel  any  member,  in  such  manner  as  may 
be  provided  by  the  By-Laws. 

Sec.  5. — The  Board  of  Managers  shall  annually  elect,  by 
ballot,  five  members  of  the  Association,  who  shall  not  be 
members  of  the  Board,  as  a  committee  to  be  known  and 
styled  the  Arbitration  Committee  of  the  New  York  Commer- 
cial Association.  The  Board  of  Managers  may,  at  any  time, 
fill  any  vacancy  or  vacancies  that  may  occur  in  said  Commit- 
tee for  the  remainder  of  the  term  in  which  the  same  shall 
happen.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  said  Arbitration  Committee 
to  hear  and  decide  any  controversy  which  may  arise  between 
the  members  of  the  said  Association,  or  any  person  claiming 
by,  through,  or  under  them,  and  as  may  be  voluntarily  sub- 
mitted to  said  Committee  for  arbitration  ;  and  such  members 
and  persons  may,  by  an  instrument  in  writing,  signed  by  them 
and  attested  by  a  subscribing  witness,  agree  to  submit  to  the 
decision  of  such  Committee  any  such  controversy  which  might 
be  the  subject  of  an  action  at  law,  or  in  equity,  except  claims 
of  title  to  real  estate  or  to  any  interest  therein,  and  that  a 
judgment  of  the  Supreme  Court  shall  be  rendered  upon  the 
award  made  pursuant  to  such  submission. 

Sec.  6. — Such  Arbitration  Committee,  or  a  majority  of 
them,  shall  have  power  to  appoint  a  time  and  place  of  hearing 
of  any  such  controversy,  and  adjourn  the  same  from  time  to 
time  as  may  be  necessary,  not  beyond  the  day  fixed  in  the 


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Charter,  '  55 

submission  for  rendering  their  award,  except  by  consent  of 
parties  ;  to  issue  subpoenas  for  the  attendance  of  witnesses 
residing  or  being  in  the  Metropolitan  Police  District.  All  the 
provisions  contained  in  Title  14,  Part  3d,  Chapter  8,  of  the 
Revised  Statutes,  and  all  acts  amendatory  or  in  substitution 
thereof,  relating  to  issuing  attachments  to  compel  the  attend- 
ance of  witnesses,  shall  apply  to  proceedings  had  before  the 
said  Arbitration  Committee.  Witnesses  so  subpoenaed  as 
aforesaid  shall  be  entitled  to  the  fees  prescribed  by  law  for 
witnesses  in  the  Courts  of  Justices  ot  the  Peace. 

Sec.  7. — Any  number  not  less  than  a  majority  of  all  the 
members  of  the  Arbitration  Committee  shall  be  competent  to 
meet  together  and  hear  the  proofs  and  allegations  of  the  par- 
ties, and  an  award  by  a  majority  of  those  who  shall  have  been 
present  at  the  hearing  of  the  proofs  and  allegations  shall  be 
deemed  the  award  of  the  Arbitration  Committee,  and  shall  be 
valid  and  binding  on  the  parties  thereto.  Such  award  shall  be 
made  in  writing,  subscribed  by  the  members  of  the  Commit- 
tee concurring  therein,  and  attested  by  a  subscribing  witness. 
Upon  filing  the  submission  and  award  in  the  office  of  the 
Clerk  of  the  Supreme  Court  of  the  City  and  County  of  New 
York,  both  duly  acknowledged  or  proved  in  the  same  manner 
as  deeds  are  required  to  be  acknowledged  or  proved  in  order  to 
be  recorded,  a  judgment  may  be  entered  therein  according  to 
the  award,  and  shall  be  docketed,  transcripts  filed,  and  execu- 
tions issued  thereon,  the  same  as  authorized  by  law  in  regard 
to  judgments  in  the  Supreme  Court.  Judgments  entered  in 
conformity  with  such  award  shall  not  be  subject  to  be  re- 
moved, reversed,  modified,  or  in  any  manner  appealed  from  by 
the  parties  thereto,  except  for  frauds,  collusion,  or  corruption 
of  Baid  Arbitration  Committee,  or  some  member  thereof. 

Sec.  8. — This  Act  shall  take  effect  immediately. 


Chapter  30. — An  Actio  amend  an  act  entitled  an  act  to  incaiym^ate  the 
^^New  York  Commercial  Association,^^  passed  April  19,  1862. 

PASSED  FEBRUARY  13th,  1868. 

The  feajjle  of  the  State  of  Neiu  YorJc,  re/presented  in  Senate  and 
Assembly,  do  enact  as  folloios  : 
Section    1. — The   name   of  the    New   York   Commercial 


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56  Neiv  York  Produce  Exchange, 

Association  is  hereby  changed  to  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change. 

Sec.  2. — Nothing  in  this  Act  contained  shall  effect  any 
liability  incurred  by  the  said  New  York  Commercial  Associa- 
tion, nor  any  action  or  proceeding  now  pending.  All  actions 
hereafter  commenced  on  account  of  any  such  liability  shall  be 
brought  and  prosecuted  against  the  said  corporation  by  the 
name  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Sec.  3. — This  Act  shall  take  effect  immediately. 


Chapter  543. — An  act  to  amend  an  act  entitled  an  act  to  incorporate  the 
^^  New  York  Commercial  Association,'^''  x^cissed  April  Idt/i,  1862,  amended 
hy  a  subsequent  act,  passed  February  \Wi,  1868,  changing  the  name  of 
said  corporation  to  "  New  York  Produce  ExcJmnge,''^ 

PASSED  MAY  19,  1873. 

The  people  of  the  State  of  Neiv   York,  represented  in  Senate 
and  Assembly,  do  enact  as  follows  : 

Section  1. — Section  one  of  chapter  three  hundred  and 
fifty-nine  of  the  Laws  of  eighteen  hundred  and  sixty-two,  is 
hereby  amended  so  as  to  read  as  follows  : 

§  1. — The  members  of  the  association  known  as  the  New 
York  Produce  Exchange,  and  all  persons  who  hereafter  may 
become  associated  with  them  under  the  provisions  of  this 
act,  are  hereby  created  a  body  corporate,  under  and  by  the 
name  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  with  perpetual 
succession  and  power  to  use  a  common  seal,  and  alter  the 
same  at  pleasure,  to  sue  and  be  sued,  to  take  and  to  hold 
by  grant,  purchase  and  devise,  real  and  personal  property  to 
an  amount  not  exceeding  one  million  five  hundred  thousand 
dollars,  for  the  purposes  of  such  New  York  Produce  Ex- 
change, and  to  sell,  convey,  lease,  and  mortgage  the  same,  or 
any  part  thereof. 

Sec.  2. — This  Act  shall  take  effect  immediately. 


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BY-LAWS 

OF  THE 

New   York    Produce   Exchange. 


Adopted  April  8,  1873;  and  Amended  March  3,  April  6,  April  7, 
May  19,  September  23,  1874,  and  March  31,  1876. 


TITLE. 

Section  1. — The  title  of  this  Association  shall  be  ^^^1^. 
the  '^New  York  Produce  Exchange/' 

OBJECTS. 

Sec.  2. — The  objects  of  this  Association  are  to  pro- 
vide and  regulate  a  suitable  room  or  rooms  for  a 
Produce  Exchange  in  the  City  of  New  York ;  to  incul- 
cate just  and  equitable  principles  in  trade  ;  to  establish  objects, 
and  maintain  uniformity  in  commercial  usages  ;  to 
acquire,  preserve,  and  disseminate  valuable  business 
information,  and  to  adjust  controversies  and  misunder- 
standings between  its  members. 

MEMBERS. 

Sec.    3. — Any  respectable  person  engaged  in  any  who  may  be- 

■t  1  n    ,-i        -r\       1  1         '  •  !•  come  Mi  mbers. 

branch  oi  the  Produce  busmess,  or  m  any  busmess 
directly  connected  therewith,  on  the  proposal  of  one 
member,  seconded  by  another,  and  on  presenting  a 
written  application,  stating  the  nature  of  his  business, 
after  ten  days'  notice  of  such  application  has  been 
connpicuously  posted  upon  the  Exchange,  shall  be 
admitted  to  membership^  if  approved  by  the  Board 
of  Managers,  on  the  payment  of  an  initiation  fee  initiation  Fee. 
of  one  thousand  dollars,  or  on  .presentation  of  a 
certificate  of  .membership  duly  transferred  to  him, 
and   the  signing  of  an  agreement   to  abide  by  the 


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58 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Cpftificateof 
Membership. 


Transfer  Fee. 


Annual  Election, 
when  held. 


Who  entitled  to 
vote. 


What  constitutes 
a  choice. 


Inspectors  of 
election. 


Charter,  By-Laws  and  Eules  of  the  Exchange,  and  all 
amendments  that  may  be  made  thereto. 

Sec.  4. — Each  member  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  a 
certificate  of  membership,  bearing  the  corporate  seal 
of  the  Exchange,  and  the  signatures  of  the  President 
and  Secretary,  which  shall  be  transferable  upon  the 
books  thereof,  to  any  person  eligible  to  membership, 
upon  the  payment  of  a  transfer  fee  of  five  dollars,  and 
any  unpaid  assessments  due  thereon.  The  certificate 
of  membership  of  a  deceased  member  may  be  trans- 
ferred by  his  legal  representatives. 

ANNUAL    ELECTION. 

Sec.  5. — There  shall  be  an  annual  election  by  ballot 
held  at  th'e  Exchange,  on  the  first  Monday  in  June, 
for  the  officers  and  managers  of  the  Association  pre- 
scribed in  the  Charter.  The  polls  shall  be  opened  at 
eleven  o'clock  a.  m.,  and  closed  at  three  o'clock  p.  m., 
and  surJi  arrangements  shall  be  made  by  the  Inspectors 
of  Election  as  shall  best  facilitate  the  prompt  dispatch 
of  the  election,  and  allow  every  member  to  vote  who 
may  so  desire. 

Sec.  6. — Every  person  who  shall  have  been  duly 
admitted  a  member  of  the  Exchange,  and  who  shall 
hold  in  his  own  name  a  certificate  of  membership, 
upon  which  all  assessments  have  been  paid,  and  who 
has  performed  all  other  obligations  incumbent  upon 
him  as  a  member  of  the  Exchange,  shall  be  entitled 
to  vote. 

Sec.  7. — A  plurality  of  votes  cast  shall  constitute 
a  choice.     No  proxies  shall  be  allowed. 

inspectors  of  election. 

Sec.  8. — The  members  of  the  Exchange,  at  their 
annual  election,  shall  choose,  by  ballot,  a  Board  of 
Inspectors  of  Election,  to  consist  of  five  inspectors, 
who,  upon  their  organization,  and  before  entering 
upon  the  duties  of  their  office,  shall  be  required  to 


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severally  take  or  subscribe  to  the  following  oath  or  inspectors  of 
affirmation  : 

"I,  A,  B.,  do  solemnly  swear  for  affirm,  as  the  case  may  he),  that  I  will  execute 
the  duties  of  an  In-pector  of  Election  for  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  with 
strict  impartiality,  and  according  to  the  best  of  my  ability." 

Sec.  9. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Inspectors  of 
Election  to  receive  the  votes  at  each  and  every  elec- 
tion held  during  their  term;  to  canvass  them  immedi- 
ately after  each  election,  and  make  a  return  thereof 
to  the  President,  and  a  duplicate  to  the  Secretary, 
who  shall  at  once  post  it  in  the  Exchange;  and  the 
Inspjectors  shall  send  a  certificate  of  election  to  each 
of  those  members  who  may  be  elected  to  office. 

Sec.  10. — The  President  shall  have  power  to  fill  any 
vacancies  that  may  occur  among  the  Inspectors  of 
Election  by  death,  resis-nation,  or  failure  to  elect,  or  to  ^^ 

J  .  .  .  Vacancies. 

appear  at  any  election  day;  and  in  case  of  his  absence, 
the  vacancy  shall  be  filled  by  the  remaining  Inspec- 
tors present. 

Sec.  11. — Each  Inspector  shall  be  entitled  to  re-  f^cs. 
ceive  from  the  Exchange  ten  dollars  for  service  at 
each  election. 

BOARD    OF    MANAGERS. 

Sec.  12. — The  proj)erty,  affairs,  business  and  con-  Board  of  Man- 
cerns  of  the  Exchange  shall  be  vested  in  a  '^  Board     *^^^^' 
OF   Managers,''  consisting  of  the  President,   Vice- 
President,  Treasurer,  and  twelve  Managers,  who  shall 
be  elected  in  the  manner  provided  in  the  Charter  and 
By-Laws,  and  be  subject  only  to  the  provisions  thereof. 
The  members  of  the  said  Board  shall  enter  upon  the 
performance  of  their  duties  on  the  first  Thursday  suc- 
•■  ceeding  their  election,  and  shall  continue  in  office  until 
the  first  Thuisday  following  the  election  of  their  suc- 
cessors.    Any  vacancies  that  may  occur  in  the  Board  vacancies. 
by  death,  resignation  or  otherwise  may  be  filled  by 
themselves.     They  shall  not  receive  pay  for  their  ser- 
vices, except  when  acting  as  members  of  committees, 
or  as  hereinafter  provided. 


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New  York  Produce  Exdiange. 


Duties  and  Pow- 
ers of  the  Board. 


Meetings  of  the 
Board. 


Quorum. 


Order  of    Busi- 


Sec.  13. — The  Board  of  Managers  shall  provide  and 
regulate  suitable  rooms  for  the  Produce  Exchange, 
and  cause  them  to  be  supplied  with  newspapers,  mar- 
ket reports,  telegraphic  and  statistical  information, 
and  do  such  other  proper  and  needful  things  as  in 
their  judgment  will  tend  to  promote  the  usefulness 
of  the  institution,  and  carry  out  the  purposes  of  the 
Charter.  They  shall  appoint  such  clerks,  attorneys, 
counsel,  and  other  agents  as  they  shall  deem  neces- 
sary to  protect  the  interests  of  the  Association  and 
of  its  members;  shall  fix  the  compensation  for  their 
services,  and  may,  in  their  discretion,  require  from 
any  such  appointee  a  good  and  sufficient  bond,  to  be 
executed  and  made  payable  to  the  President  and  his 
successors  in  office,  for  the  faithful  performance  of 
his  duties. 

MEETINGS    OF    THE    BOARD. 

Sec.  14. — Regular  meetings  of  the  Board  of  Man- 
agers shall  be  held  on  the  first  Thursday  of  each 
month  ;  except  when  the  same  shall  fall  upon  a 
legal  holiday,  in  which  case  the  meeting  shall  be  held 
on  the  following  Thursday;  but  the  President  may, 
when  he  deems  necessary,  or  at  the  request  of  three 
members  of  the  Board  shall,  call  special  meetings  of 
the  Board.  Eight  members  present  at  such  meetings 
shall  constitute  a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  busi- 
ness. 

Sec.  15. — The  following  Order  of  Business  shall  be 
observed  at  all  meetings  of  the  Board  of  Managers, 
and  no  business  shall  be  taken  up  out  of  the  regular 
order,  except  by  unanimous  consent,  viz. : 

1.  Calling  the  roll  of  members. 

2.  Reading  of  the  Minutes  of  the  preceding  meeting. 

3.  Report  of  *the  Treasurer. 

4.  Reports  of  Standing  Committees. 

5.  Reports  of  Special  Committees. 

6.  Report  of  the  Superintendent. 


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7.  Unfinished  business. 

8.  Eesolutions,  motions,  and  notices. 

9.  Miscellaneous  business. 

Any  question  as  to  priority  of  business  shall  be 
decided  by  the  Chair,  without  debate. 

Sec.  16. — If  any  member  of  the  Board  of  Managers  Absence  fiom 
shall  absent  himself  from  two  (2)  consecutive  regular  forfeits  s^t.^ 
meetings   of  the  Board,   without   having  been  pre-  , 
viously*  excused,  or  without  sending  a  communication 
to  the  President  stating  his  reasons  for  doing  so,   or 
communicating  a  resignation  of  his  office,  his  seat  in 
the  Board  may  be  declared  vacant. 

Sec.  17. — No   ofiicer  or  member  of  the  Board  of  unauthorized 
Managers  shall  contract  any  debt  on  behalf  of  the  ^on^acted!^ ''^ 
Exchange,  or  in  any  manner  or  to  any  extent  render 
the  corporation  liable  for  the  payment   of  any  sum, 
unless  the  same  shall  first  have  been  directed  by  the 
Board  of  Managers. 

COMMITTEES. 

Sec.  18. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  members  of  Appointments. 
the  Board  of  Managers  after  their  election,  the  Presi- 
dent shall,  subject  to  their  approval,  make  the  follow- 
ing appointments,  viz. : 

1 .  A  Secretary,  who  shall  also  be  Secretary  of  the 
Exchange,  to  hold  office  at  the  pleasure  of  the  Board, 
and  who  shall  be  a  member  of  the  Board. 

2.  A  Superintendent  of  the  Exchange,  who   shall  superintendent, 
not  be  a  member  of  the  Board  of  Managers,  and  who 

shall  also  hold  office  at  the  pleasure  of  the  Board. 

3.  A  Finance  Committee,  to  consist  of  three  mem-  Finance commit- 
bers  of  the  Board  of  Managers. 

4.  A  Committee  on  Booms  and   Fixtures,  to  con-  committee  on 

'  Booms  and  Ftx- 

sist  of  three  members  of  the  Board  of  Managers.  ta^s. 

5.  A  Law  Committee,  to  consist  of  three  members  ^^w committee, 
of  the  Board^of  Managers. 

6.  A  Floor  Committee,  to  consist  of  three  members .  pioor committee. 
of  the  Board  of  Managers. 


Secretary. 


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New  York  Produce  JExchange. 


Complaint  Com- 
mittee. 


Committee  on 
Trade. 


Committee  on 
Information 

&  Statistics. 


Special  Commit- 
tees. 


Reports  of  Com- 
mittees. 


Quorum, 


7.  A  Complaint  Committee^  to  consist  of  three 
members  of  the  Board  of  Managers.  One  member 
of  this  Committee  shall  retire  at  each  regular  meeting 
of  the  Board,  and  the  President  shall  thereupon  ap- 
point another  member  of  the  Board  in  his  place. 

8.  A  Committee  on  Trade,  to  consist  of  five  mem- 
bers, two  of  whom,  including  the  chairman,  shall  be 
members  of  the  Board  of  Managers.  The  other 
three  to  be  selected  from  among  the  members  of  the 
Exchange  not  being  members  of  the  Board. 

9.  A  Committee  on  Information  and  Statistics,  to 
consist  of  five  members,  to  be  composed  and  appointed 
in  the  same  manner  as  the  Committee  on  Trade. 

These  several  Committees  shall  hold  office  at  the 
pleasure  of  the  Board,  and  perform  such  duties  as 
may  be  necessarily  incident  to  the  purposes  of  their 
appointment,  as  hereinafter  prescribed,  and  such  as 
may  be  required  of  them  from  time  to  time  by  the 
Board  of  Managers. 

Sec.  19. — Special  Committees,  and  all  Committees 
required  by  the  Kules  and  Eegulations  made  by  the 
Board  of  Managers  for  the  government  of  the  differ- 
ent branches  of  ti-ade  carried  on  by  members  of  the 
Exchange,  shall  be  appointed  by  the  President,  sub- 
ject to  the  approval  of  the  Board,  unless  directed  to 
be  chosen  by  ballot,  and  shall  consist  of  such  number 
as  may  be  ordered  at  the  time  of  their  appointment, 
or  provided  in  the  Eules  and  Eegulations  before  men- 
tioned, which  Committees  shall  also  hold  office  at  the 
pleasure  of  the  Board. 

Sec.  20. — Eeports  of  Committees  shall  be  made  in 
writing  to  the  Board  of  Managers,  and  signed  by  a 
majority  of  the  members  thereof.  Minority  reports 
may,  however,  be  submitted.  A  majority  of  any 
Standing  or  Special  Committee  shall  constitute  a 
quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business,  and  a  major- 
ity decision  of  such  quorum  shall  be  valid.     Vacan- 


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cies  that  occur  in  any  of  the  Committees  shall  be  vacancies. 
filled  in  the  same  manner  that  such  Committee  was 
originally  appointed. 

ANNUAL    ASSESSMENT. 

Sec.  21.— For  the   purpose  of   defraying  the  ex-  Annual Assess- 
penses   of    the   Exchange,    the   Board   of  Managers     °'^''*'- 
shall  annually  assess  upon  each  certificate  of  mem- 
bership such  sum  as  it  shall  deem   expedient  or  ne- 
cessary,   not    less   than   ten   dollars   nor   more  than 
thirty  dollars.     The  amount  of  such  assessment  shall  Amount. 
be  payable  at   the   office   of  the   Exchange   at   such 
time  as  the  Board  of  Managers  shall  designate  ;  and 
any  person  who  shall  neglect  or  refuse  to  pay  the 
same  after  five  (5)  days'  written  notice  by  the  Treas- 
urer so  to  do,  shall  be  suspended  from  the  privileges 
of  the  Exchange  until  the  same  shall  have  been  paid  ; 
and  should  such  arrearage  continue  for  the  period  of  Penalties  for 
SIX  months,  he  shall  cease  to  be  a  member  of  the  Ex-     ^^^*^°*^' 
change. 

SURPLUS   FUND. 

Sec.  22. — The  fund  created  by  the  assessment  of  surplus  Fund, 

T  11111  !•!  1  -11  how  constituted . 

two  hundred  dollars,  levied  upon  and  paid  by  mem- 
bers of  the  Exchange  prior  to  July,  1872,  together 
with  all  initiation  fees  of  new  members  which  have 
been  or  may  hereafter  be  received,  together  with  all 
interest  thereon,  shall  be  known  as  the  '^  Surplus 
Fund,''  and  no  appropriations  shall  be  made  there- 
from to  an  amount  greater  than  Five  Thousand  Dol-  ^^"''^  "^^'^• 
lars  in  any  one  year,  except  by  a  majority  vote  of  the 
members  voting  ;  such  vote  to  be  taken  by  ballot, 
after  twenty  days'  notice  stating  the  object  of  such 
appropriation. 

PRESIDENT. 

Sec.  23. — The  President  shall  preside  at  the  meet-  Presidents 
ings  of  the  Exchange  and  of  the  Board  of  Managers, 
and  shall  be  a  member  ex-officio  of  all  standing  Com- 
mittees   (except   the  Arbitration   Committee).      He 
shall  also,  at  the  annual  meeting  of  the  members  of 


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New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Vice-President's 
Duties. 


Treasurer's 
Duties. 


Monthly  and  An- 
nual Reports. 


the  Exchange,  and  at  such  other  times  as  he  shall 
deem  proper,  communicate  to  the  Exchange,  or  to  the 
Board  of  Managers,  such  matters,  and  make  such 
suggestions  as  may,  in  his  opinion,  tend  to  promote 
the  prosperity  and  welfare  and  increase  the  usefulness 
of  the  Exchange,  and  shall  perform  such  other  duties 
as  are  necessarily  incident  to  the  office  of  President  of 
the  Exchange. 

VICE-PRESIDENT. 

Sec.  24. — In  case  of  the  death  or  absence  of  the 
President,  or  of  his  inability  from  any  cause  to  act, 
the  Vice-President  shall  perform  the  duties  of  the 
President ;  and  in  case  of  the  absence  of  both  Presi- 
dent and  Vice-President,  then  the  Board  of  Managers 
shall  appoint  one  of  their  number  to  perform  the 
duties  of  President  for  the  time  being. 

TREASURER. 

Sec.  25. — The  Treasurer  shall  receive  all  sums  due 
to  the  Exchange,  and,  under  the  direction  of  the 
Board  of  Managers,  shall  invest,  deposit  and  disburse 
the  same.  He  shall  not  pay  out  any  of  the  funds  of 
the  Exchange  unless  authorized  by  the  Board,  and 
under  the  direction  of  the  Finance  Committee.  All 
disbursements  shall  be  made  by  checks  signed  by  the 
Treasurer  and  countersigned  by  the  President.  He 
shall  keep  regular  books  of  accounts,  and  carefully 
preserve  all  vouchers  for  the  payment  of  money,  and 
all  bonds  and  securities  of  every  kind  belonging  to 
this  Association.  He  shall  render  a  monthly  account 
at  each  regular  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers, 
and  an  annual  report  to  the  Exchange  at  the  annual 
meeting  thereof,  all  of  which  reports  shall  be  audited 
and  approved  by  the  Finance  Committee  before  pre- 
sentation. The  funds,  books,  vouchers  and  securities 
in  his  hands  shall  at  all  times  be  under  the  super- 
vision of  the  Board  of  Managers,  and  subject  to  its 
inspection  and  control.     He  shall  have  custody  of  the 


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corporate  seal,  and  sLall,  with  two  sufBcient  sureties  ^^jps  seai. 
.  approved  by  the  Board,  execute  a  bond  to  the  Ex- 
change in  a  penal  sum,  to  be  fixed  by  the  Board  of 
Managers,  for  the  faithful  performance  of  his  duties  ;  ^°°'^' 
and  at   the   expiration   of  his   term   of  office   shall 
transfer  all  funds,  books,  papers,  and  other  property 
of  the  Exchange  in  his  possession  to  his  successor, 
and  his  compensation  shall  be  fixed  by  the  Board  of  compensation. 
Managers. 

SECRETARY. 

Sec.  26. — The  Secretary  shall  keep  a  record  of  the  secretary's  du- 
proceedings  of  the  Board  of  Managers,  and  of  all  *'^- 
meetings  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange,  and  shall 
immediately  post  conspicuously  upon  the  bulletins  of 
the  Ex:change  all  reports  from  the  Board  of  Inspectors 
of  Election,  and  perform  such  other  duties  incident  to 
his  office  as  the  Board  of  Managers  may  require  of 
him.  In  case  of  his  absence  or  disability,  either  body 
may  appoint  a  Secretary  pro  tem, 

ARBITRATION    COMMITTEE. 

Sec.  27.— As  soon  as  practicable  after  its  organiza-  ^^T^eotlT 
tion,  the  Board  of  Managers  shall  elect,  by  ballot,  an 
Arbitration  Committee,  which  shall  consist  of  five 
members  of  the  Exchange,  who  shall  not  be  mem- 
bers of  the  Board  of  Managers,  and  who  shall  hold 
office  until  the  election  of  their  successors.  A  ma- 
jority of  the  whole  Board  shall  be  necessary  to  con- 
stitute a  choice.  The  various  branches  of  business 
transacted  on  the  Exchange  shall,  as  far  as  practic- 
able, be  represented  in  said  Committee. 

Sec.  28. — As  soon  as  practicable  after  the  election  organize. 
of  the  Arbitration  Committee,  the  members  thereof 
shall  organize  by  the  election  of  a  chairman  from 
among  their  own  number.  The  Superintendent,  eith- 
er in  person  or  by  substitute,  shall  act  as  clerk  of  the 
Committee.  Before  entering  upon  the  duties  of  their 
office,  the  members  of  the  said  Committee   shall  be 


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New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Arbitration  Com- 
mittee, how 
availed  of. 


Proceedings. 


Fees. 


required  to  take  or  subscribe  to  the  following  oatb  or 
affirmation,  viz.: 

"You  do  severally  swear  that  you  respectively  will  faithfully  and  fairly  hear  and 
examine  the  matters  in  controversy  which  may  come  before  you  during  your  tenure 
in  office,  and  to  make  a  just  award  therein,  according-  to  the  best  of  your  under- 
standing, so  help  you  Grod." 

Sec.  29. — All  persons  who  may  desire  the  services 
of  the  Arbitration  Committee  shall  file  with  the  Su- 
perintendent of  the  Exchange  an  agreement  in  writ- 
ing to  submit  their  case  to  the  Committee,  and  to  be 
bound  by  its  decision,  which  agreement  shall  be  signed 
by  the  parties  thereto,  and  attested  by  a  subscribing 
witness.  On  the  filing  of  such  agreement  the  Super- 
intendent shall  call  a  meeting  of  the  Committee,  to 
be  held  as  soon  thereafter  as  may  be  convenient  to 
the  parties  concerned,  to  hear  and  decide  such  con- 
troversy. The  Committee  shall  have  power  to  ad- 
journ the  hearing  of  any  case  from  time  to  time,  as 
circumstances  may  require.  All  awards  by  said  Com- 
mittee shall  be  rendered  in  conformity  with  Sections 
5,  6,  and  7  of  the  Charter. 

Sec.  30. — The  proceedings  of  the  Arbitration  Com- 
mittee shall  be  recorded  in  a  book  to  be  kept  for  that 
purpose,  in  which  shall  be  entered  a  summary  of  each 
controversy  submitted  for  the  decision  of  the  Com- 
mittee, the  award  made  thereon,  and  the  grounds  for 
such  award.  Said  book  shall  be  the  property  of  the 
Exchange,  and  subject  to  the  inspection  of  its  mem- 
bers on  application  to  the  Superintendent. 

Sec.  31. — Each  member  of  the  Arbitration  Com- 
mittee who  shall  be  present  at  the  hearing  of  any 
case  shall  be  entitled  to  a  fee  of  five  dollars  for  each 
sitting ;  to  be  paid  by  the  party  against  whom  the 
decision  shall  be  rendered,  except  in  such  cases  as 
the  Committee,  at  their  discretion,  shall  otherwise 
order. 

COMPLAINT    committee. 

Sec.  32. — ^Any  member  of  the  Produce  Exchange 


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who  shall  be  accused  of  wilful  violation  of  the  Char-  causes  for  Com- 
plaint, 
ter  or  By-Laws,  or  of  fraudulent  breach  of  contract, 

or  of  any  proceeding  inconsistent  with  just  and 
equitable  principles  of  trade,  or  of  other  misconduct, 
shall,  on  complaint,  be  summoned  before  the  Com- 
plaint Committee,  when,  if  he  desire,  he  shall  be  heard 
in  his  defense.  Should  the  Committee  be  unable  to 
conciliate  the  disputants,  or  induce  them  to  arbitrate, 
and  the  circumstances  seem  to  warrant,  the  com- 
plaint shall  be  referred  to  the  Board  of  Managers, 
when  both  plaintiff  and  defendant  shall  have  an  op- 
portunity to  be  heard  again  in  person,  prior  to  final 
action  in  the  case ;  and  if,  in  the  opinion  of  the 
Board,  the  charge  or  charges  against  said  defendant 
be  substantiated,  it  may,  by  a  vote  of  not  less  than 
two-thirds  of  all  the  members  present,  either  cen- 
sure, suspend  or  expel  him  from  the  Exchange. 

Sec.  33. — All  complaints  which  may  be  made 
against  members  of  the  Exchange  shall  be  made  in  ^^^e- 
writing,  and  addressed  to  the  Chairman  of  the  Com- 
plaint Committee,  who  shall  cause  a  copy  thereof  to 
be  transmitted  to  the  member  against  whom  the 
complaint  shall  have  been  entered,  previous  to  his 
being  summoned  to  appear  before  said  Committee, 
as  provided  for  in  Section  32. 

Sec.  34. — Six  dollars  shall  be  paid  to  the  Commit- 
tee by  the  complainant  at  the  time  of  filing  his  com- 
plaint, which  sum  shall  be  equally  divided  among 
the  members  of  the  Committee  who  shall  take  part 
in  the  hearing. 

Sec.  35. — To  reinstate  an  expelled  member,  it  shall 
require  the  affirmative  vote  of  three-fourths  of  all  reinstated, 
the  members  of  the  Board  of  Managers  present  and 
voting  at  the  meeting  at  which  the  application  for 
such  reinstatement  shall  be  acted  upon  ;  but  a  sus- 
pended member  may  be  reinstated  by  a  majority  vote 
at  any  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers, 


Complaints,  how 


Fees. 


Members,  how 


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68 


Neio  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Duties  of  Mem- 
bers failing  to 
meet  their  con- 
tracts. 


Notice  to  be 
posted. 


Contracts,  how 
to  be  closerl. 


SETTLEMENTS   BY   AND  "WITH    MEMBERS    WHO    FAIL   TO 
MEET  THEIR  CONTRACTS. 

Sec.  36. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  any  member  fail- 
ing to  meet  his  contracts  with  or  to  any  other  mem- 
ber of  this  Exchange^  to  immediately  notify  the 
President  in  writing,  of  such  failure,  and  the  Presi- 
dent shall  thereupon  cause  the  following  notice  to  be 
posted  on  the  official  Bulletin. 

NOTICE. 

Members  of  this  Exchange  are  hereby  notified  of  the  inability  of 

to  meet  his  (or  their)  Mercantile  obhgations.    All  contracts  with  him 

(or  them)  must  therefore  be  closed  as  provided  in  Section  38  of  the  By-Laws. 

Sec.  37. — In  case  any  member  so  failing  shall  not 
notify  the  President,  as  thus  provided,  it  shall  be  the 
duty  of  the  Complaint  Committee,  upon  satisfactory 
proof  of  such  failure  being  made  to  them,  to  notify 
the  President  in  writing,  and  the  President  shall 
thereupon  immediately  call  a  meeting  of  the  Board 
of  Managers,  who  shall  proceed  to  investigate  the 
case  in  the  same  manner  as  provided  in  cases  of 
Complaints  in  Sec.  32  of  these  By-Laws.  In  case  of 
satisfactory  proof  of  failure,  the  President  shall  be 
instructed  by  the  Board  of  Managers  to  pcist  the 
same  notice  as  provided  in  Sec.  36  ;  and  such  member 
may  be  suspended  or  expelled  at  this  or  any  subse- 
quent meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers,  by  a  vote 
of  two-thirds  of  all  the  members  present. 

Sec.  38. — All  outstanding  contracts  between  mem- 
bers so  failing  and  other  members  of  the  Exchange, 
in  cases  where  official  notice  of  failure  has  been 
given,  may  be  closed  by  settlement  at  the  market 
price  of  any  of  the  five  business  days  next  succeed- 
ing the  day  of  such  official  notice  of  failure,  upon  at 
least  one  business  day's  notice  in  writing  to  said 
member  so  failing.  In  case  no  such  notice  is  given 
to  said  member  so  failing,  the  settlement  shall  be 
made  at  the  market  price  of  the  fifth  business  day 
succeeding  the  day  of  official  notice  of  failure  ;  pro- 


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Floor  Commit- 
tee's Duties. 


'By-Laws.  69 

vided,  however,  that  no  contract  shall  thereby  be 
extended  beyond  its  maturity.  Disputes  as  to  the 
market  price  of  any  of  said  days  sh^l  be  finally  de- 
termined by  arbitration. 

FINANCE     COMMITTEE. 

Sec.  39. — The  Finance  Committee  shall  audit  all  Finance  commit- 
bills  or  claims  against  the  Exchange  ;    shall  direct  all     *^^  ^"^^^^ 
payments,  deposits  and  investments  authorized  by  the 
Board  of  Managers;  shall  audit  the  accounts  of  the 
Treasurer  monthly,  and  also  his  annual  account. 

FLOOR    committee. 

Sec.  40. — The  Floor  Committee  shall  have  general 
supervision  over  the  rooms  used  by  the  Exchange 
during  'Change  hours;  see  that  proper  order  is  kept, 
and  that  no  unauthorized  persons  are  admitted  on 
the  fl.oors  of  the  Exchange.  All  applications  for 
membership  to  the  Exchange  shall  be  referred  to 
them,  and  they  shall  report  On  the  same  to  the  Board 
of  Managers  for  their  action. 

committee  on  information  and  statistics. 
Sec.  41. — The  Committee  on  Information  and  Sta-  ^ 

Committee  on 

tistics   shall,  unless  otherwise  directed,  have  charge  i^2f^**i2?  f °^ 

'  ^     ^  ^  o       Statistics'Duties. 

of  all  matters  pertaining  to  supply  of  newspapers, 
market  reports,  telegraphic  and  statistical  informa- 
tion for  the  use  of  the  Exchange ;  and  it  shall  be 
the  duty  of  said  Committee  to  organize  plans  for  ob- 
taining regularly,  and  at  the  earliest  moment,  such 
reliable  information  as  may  affect  the  value  of  arti- 
cles dealt  in  by  the  members  of  the  Exchange.  They 
shall  organize  and  maintain  a  system  for  recording, 
in  books  to  be  provided  for  the  purpose,  such  statis- 
tics of  the  movement  and  prices  of  Produce  at  this 
and  other  points  as  may  be  of  interest  to  the  members 
of  this  Exchange,  or  may  have  any  bearing  on  the 
question  of  transportation  as  identified  with  the  inter- 
ests of  our  city  and  State. 


statistics. 


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70 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Law  Committee't 
Duties, 


Legal  Couiisel. 


To  consider 
Amendments  to 
By-Laws. 


BiiUding  and 
Supplies. 


Committee  on 
Tiade's  Duties. 


Superintendent'^ 
Duties. 


LAW    COMMITTEE. 

Sec.  42. — The  Law  Oommittee  shall  have  charge 
of  all  Legislation  that  may  be  required  by  the  Ex- 
change, including  the  presentation  of  memorials  to 
the  State  Legislature,  to  the  City,  or  to  the  General 
Grovernments.  They  shall  nominate  to  the  Board 
for  their  approval  suitable  Counsel  to  represent  and 
protect  the  interests  of  the  Exchange  in  any  suits  at 
law  that  may  arise,  or  for  the  examination  of  titles  to 
real  estate  of  which  the  Produce  Exchange  may  be- 
come possessed.  Any  amendment  proposed  to  the 
Charter  and  By-Laws  shall  be  submitted  to  them  for 
their  consideration,  and  they  shall  report  on  the  same 
to  the  Board. 

committee  on  rooms  and  fixtures. 

Sec.  43. — The  Committee  on  Eooms  and  Fixtures 
shall  have  supervision  over  the  real  estate  of  the  Ex- 
change, see  that  the  same  is  kept  in  proper  repair  and 
preservation,  and  attend  to  the  purchase  of  all  neces- 
sary supplies. 

committee  on  trade. 

Sec.  44. — The  Committee  on  Trade  shall  consider, 
and  from  time  to  time  report  to  the  Board  of  Mana- 
gers, for  its  action,  such  rules  and  regulations  as  to 
the  purchase,  sale,  transportation  and  custody  of  arti- 
cles of  Produce  as  they  may  consider  would  be  bene- 
ficial to  the  interests  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange. 
They  shall,  so  far  as  practicable,  establish  relations 
with  similar  associations  at  leading  commercial  points 
in  our  own  and  other  countries,  to  the  end  that  uni- 
formity of  practice  and  usage  may  be  attained  in  all 
matters  of  common  interest. 

superintendent. 

Sec  45. — The  Superintendent  shall,  under  the  di- 
rection of  the  Board  of  Managers,  take  charge  of  the 
details  of  the  work  of  the  Board,  and  of  the  various 
standing  and   special    committees    thereof,    keeping 


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By-Latvs,  71 

and  preserving,  in  an  orderly  and  systematic  manner, 
all  the  books  and  documents  of  the  Exchange,  so  that 
they  shall  at  all  times  be  accessible  and  convenient 
for  reference-  He  shall  collect  and  pay  over  to  the  couections. 
Treasurer  all  moneys  due  to  the  Exchange  for  assess- 
ments, fines,  fees  or  otherwise.  He  shall  have  charge 
of  the  Exchange  building,  and  all   other  buildings 

T  1  •    t  1  £i.  X.  'J     Care  of  Building. 

and  rooms  which  are  or  may  hereaiter   be   occupied 
by  the  Exchange,  and  shall  cause  them  to  be  supplied 
with    the   necessary  stationery,  and   to  be   properly 
heated,  cleaned,  ventilated  and  kept  in  order  and  re- 
pair.    He  shall  have  charge  of  the  bulletins  of  the 
Exchange,  and  shall  cause  all  information,  statistics  ^^^^^^^ 
and  notices  pertaining  to  the  business  of  the  Exchange 
to  be  posted  thereon  in  a  correct,  neat   and   orderly 
manner.     He  shall,  with  the  advice  and  consent  of 
the  Board  of  Managers,  appoint  such  assistants  as  he  AppointsAssisL 
may  deem  requisite  and  necessary  to  aid  him  in  the     ^^^' 
performance  of  his  duties;    and,  with  a  view  to  the 
greatest  economy  consistent  with  efficient  service,  sKall 
organize  them  in  separate  departments,  for  the  proper 
working  of  each  and  all  of  which  he  shall  be  held  re- 
sponsible..  He  shall  report  fully  in  writing  to  the 
Board  of  Managers  at  each  regular  meeting  thereof,  ^^^q^**'*^^® 
.  and  shall  perform  such  other  duties  incident  to  his 
office  as  may,  from  time  to  time,  be  required  of  him 
by  the  Board. 

MEETINGS    OF  THE    EXCHANGE. 

Sec.  46. — The  Annual  Meeting  of  the  members  of  Annual  Meeting. 
the  Exchange  shall  be  held  at  their  rooms,  on  the 
last  Tuesday  in  May,  at  half-past  one  o'clock  p.  m., 
(of  which  at  least  one  week's  previous  notice  shall  be 
given  by  the  President),  for  the  purpose  of  receiving 
the  reports  of  the  Board  of  Managers  and  the  Treas- 
urer, and  for  the  transaction  of  such  other  business 
connected  with  the  affairs  of  the  corporation  as  may 
be  presented  for  consideration. 


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72 


Neio  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Sec.  47. — The  President  may,  and,  upon  the  writ- 
ten request  of  a  majority  of  the  Board  of  Managers, 
or  seventy-live  members  of  the  Exchange  shall,  call 
Special  Meetings,  gpccial  meetings  of  the  members  of  the  Exchange  for 
the  transaction  of  business  directly  connected  with  the 
affairs  of  the  corporation,  of  which  at  least  twenty- 
four  hours'  notice  shall  be  given  by  the  President. 
Such  notice  shall  state  explicitly  the  object  of  such 
meeting,  and  at  such  meeting  such  business  only  shall 
be  transacted  as  shall  have  been  mentioned  in  the  call. 
Meetings  for  other  important  purposes  may  be  called 
by  the  President  upon  the  written  request  of  a  majority 
of  the  Board  of  Managers,  similar  notice  being  given 
and  observed.  The  Board  of  Managers  may,  in  their 
discretion,  upon  like  notice,  submit  to  the  members  for 
their  approval  by  ballot,  any  question  directly  con- 
nected with  the  affairs  of  the  Corporation,  not  other- 
wise provided  for  in  these  By-Laws,  and  a  majority  of 
the  votes  cast  shall  determine  such  question. 

Sec.  48. — At  all  meetings  of  the  members  of  the 
Exchange,  seventy-five  members  present  shall  consti- 
tute a  quorum  for  the  transaction  of  business,  and  a 
less  number  shall  have  power  to  adjourn  to  a  future 
time,  which  time  shall  be  stated. 

EXCHANGE    OPEN. 

Sec.  49. — The  Exchange  shall  be  open  for  business 
daily,  except  Sundays  and  legal  holidays,  during  such 
hours  and  under  such  rules  and  regulations  as  the 
Board  of  Managers  may  establish;  but  the  Exchange 
may  adjourn  for  one  day  at  any  one  time,  by  a  vote  of 
three-fourths  of  the  members  present  at  a  meeting  of 
the  Exchange  called  for  that  purpose,  as  provided  for 
in  Section  47.  The  Board  of  Managers  may,  however, 
order  the  vote  upon  the  question  of  such  adjournment 
to  be  taken  by  ballot,  as  provided  for  in  Section  47. 

NOTICES. 

Sec.  50. — Notices  of  meetings  of  the  Exchange,  and 


Quorum. 


Booms,  when  to 
be  open. 


Notices,   how 
given. 


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By-Laws,  73 

of  all  other  matters  intended  for  tlie  information  of 
members,  shall  be  given  by  posting  the  same  conspicu- 
ously on  the  bulletin  boards  of  the  Exchange  ;  and  no 
notices  shall  be  posted  upon  the  Exchange  except 
such  as  relate  to  the  affairs  of  the  Association,  unless 
by  consent  of  the  Floor  Committee. 

VISITORS. 

Sec.  51. — No  person  except  members  shall  be  ad-  ^. . 

^  ^  Visitors,  how  in- 

mitted  on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange  for  purposes  of  troduced. 
business.  Members,  however,  may  introduce  their 
friends,  as  visitors,  by  entering  their  respective  names 
in  a  book  to  be  kept  for  that  purpose,  and  may  ob- 
tain for  such  visitors  a  card  of  admission  for  seven 
consecutive  days  in  each  current  year.  This  privi-  * 
lege  shall  not  be  extended,  except  with  consent  of 
the  Floor  Committee  ;  and  shpuld  any  person  so  in- 
troduced violate  the  rules  of  the  Exchange  by  the 
transactino^  of  business,  the  member  introducinsr  such  _    , 

^  '  ^  Penalty  for  Vio- 

person  shall  become  liable  to  pay  a  fine  of  not  less     lating  Rules. 
than  twenty-five  dollars,  nor  more  than  fifty  dollars, 
for  each  offense,  at  the  discretion  of   the  Board  of 
Managers,  and  be  subject  to  the  same  penalty  for  non- 
payment as  provided  for  in  Section  21. 

KULES. 

Sec.  52. — All  rules  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Man- 
agers shall,  after  having  been  posted  on  the  bulletin 
of  the  Exchange  ten  days,  be  in  force  and  binding  when  Rules  be- 

1  Til./.  in  come  binding, 

on  the  members  ;  and  the  rules  m  force  shall  govern 
all  cases  to  which  they  may  be  applicable,  provided 
they  do  not  conflict  with  any  specific  provisions  of  a 
contract. 

PROHIBITED    APPROPRIATIONS. 

Sec.  53. — There  shall  be  no  appropriation  of  money  prohibited  ap- 
voted,  either  by  the  Board  of  Managers  or  by  the     p^^p^^^^^^^- 
Exchange,  except  for  strictly  legitimate  business  of 
the  Exchange. 


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74  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

AMENDMENT    OF    BY-LAWS. 

Amendments  to  ^Ec.  54. — These  Bj-Laws  shall  not  be  altered  nor 
By-Laws.  amended,  unless  the  proposed  alteration  or  amend- 
ment has  been  approved  by  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of 
the  Board  of  Managers,  and  ratified  by  a  majority 
vote  of  members  voting  by  ballot,  at  an  election  held 
for  the  purpose,  of  which  ten  days'  notice  shall  have 
been  given,  stating  specifically  the  alteration  or  amend- 
ment proposed. 

Repeal  of  former       Sec.  55. — All  laws  herctofore  in  existence .  which 
^^^^'  may  be  in  conflict  with  the  foregoing  shall  be  con- 

sidered null  and  of  no  effect. 


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FLOOR   RULES 

OF   THE 

lEW  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Adopted  by  the  Boabd  of  Managers  March  21,  1877,  ajs^d  Amended 
November  1,  1877. 


RULE    one. 

The  annual  assessment  on  the  members  of  the  Exchange  shall 
be  due  and  payable  at  the  Treasurer's  desk  on  the  first  day  of 
May  in  each  year.  Members  must  show  their  tickets  on  enter- 
ing, when  so  required. 

RULE   TWO. 

The  rooms  shall  be  opened  at  nine  o'clock  a.  m.,  and  closed,  ex- 
cept as  hereinafter  provided,  at  ^Ye  o'clock  p.  m.  Clerks  and 
porters  of  members  may  have  access  to  the  rooms  between  the 
hours  of  nine  a.  m.  and  twelve  m.,  for  the  purpose  of  arranging 
samples,  but  must  withdraw  on  the  completion  of  their  duties. 

rule  three. 

'Change  hours  shall  be  from 'eleven  o'clock  a.  m.  to  two  o'clock 
p.  M.  All  communication  with  persons  on  the  floors  of  the  Ex- 
change during  these  hours  must  be  made  through  the  Messen- 
gers of  the  Exchange,  and  should  be  in  writing  when  practicable. 

RULE   FOUR. 

The  tops  of  the  Grain  and  Provision  Tables  shall  be  free,  and 
may  be  occupied  by  those  first  in  attendance  ;  but  no  person  or 
firm  can  claim  the  right  to  occupy  in  the  front  line  more  than 
the  space  over  one  sample  drawer,  to  the  exclusion  of  the  other 
members.  Flour  Stands  and  Grain  and  Provision  Drawers  may 
be  rented  on  application  to  the  Superintendent. 

RULE  FIVE. 

The  Exchange  Kooms  are  designed  exclusively  for  private 
trnnsactions,  and  all  loud  or  boisterous  conversation  is  prohib- 
ited. The  throwing  of  dough,  corn,  or  other  articles  is  strictly 
forbidden,  and  any  member  who  shall  practice  the  same  shall  be 
deemed  guilty  of  misconduct,  as  set  forth  in  Section  32  of  the 


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76  New  York  Traduce  Exchange, 

By-Laws  governing  the  Produce  Exchange,  and  shall  be  liable  to 
the  penalties  therein  set  forth.  Smoking  in  any  of  the  Booms 
of  the  Exchange  before  the  hour  of  2.15  p.  m.  is  strictly  prohib- 
ited. 

EULE   SIX. 

Any  stranger  visiting  the  Exchange  must  be  introduced  by  a 
member,  who  shall  register  his  name  in  a  book  provided  for  that 
purpose.  Such  visitor  shall  receive  a  card  of  admission  for  seven 
consecutive  days  during  one  year,  which  can  be  renewed  only  at 
the  discretion  of  the  Floor  Committee.  Should  any  person  so 
introduced  violate  the  Bules  of  the  Exchange  by  the  transaction 
of  business  on  the  floor,  the  member  introducing  such  visitor  shall 
become  liable  to  pay  a  fine  of  not  less  than  twenty-five  dollars 
nor  more  than  fifty  dollars  for  each  offense,  at  the  discretion  of 
the  Board  of  Managers,  and  be  subject  to  the  same  penalty  for 
non-payment  as  provided  for  assessments  in  Section  21  of  the 
By-Laws. 

RULE ,  SEVEN. 

Any  member  who  shall  be  incapacitated  for  attending  to  his 
business  in  consequence  of  illness,  or  who  shall  be  temporarily 
absent  from  the  city,  may,  on  the  approval  of  the  Floor  Commit- 
tee, be  represented  on  'Change  during  the  time  of  such  illness, 
or  of  such  temporary  absence  from  the  city,  by  some  one  person 
whom  he  shall  designate  for  that  purpose,  and  for  whose  acts  he 
shall  be  responsible. 

Such  substitute  shall  receive  a  pass  for  a  period  not  exceeding 
thirty  days,  which  pass  may  be  renewed  by  the  Floor  Committee 
in  their  discretion.  Until  such  pass  is  returned  and  cancelled, 
the  member  himself  shall  not  be  admitted  to  the  Exchange. 

RULE   EIGHT. 

The  courtesies  of  the  Exchange  shall  be  extended  to  duly  ac- 
credited representatives  of  the  Press,  to  report  markets  ;  but 
they  shall  not  be  allowed  to  transact  any  other  business. 

RULE   NINE. 

The  name  of  any  member  who  may  be  suspended  by  the  Board 
of  Managers,  shall  be  posted  on  the  bulletins  of  the  Exchange 
during  the  term  of  such  suspension,  and  the  name  of  any  mem- 
ber who  may  be  expelled  shall  be  likewise  posted  for  thirty  days 
from  the  date  of  such  expulsion. 


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Floor  Bules.  77 

EULE   TEN. 

Business  on  the  Upper  Floor  of  the  Exchange  shall  close  daily 
at  1.30  o'clock  p.  m.,  of  which  the  following  notice  shall  be  given:- 

1.  A  be]l  provided  for  that  purpose  shall  be  rung  as  a  warning 
at  1.20  o'clock  p.  m. 

2.  This  bell  shall  be  rung  again  at  1.30  o'clock  p.  m.,  to  an- 
nounce that  the  hour  for  closing  business  has  arrived. 

3.  Twenty  minutes  later  the  bell  shall  be  struck  three  times  as 
a  final  warning  to  leave  the  floor. 

4.  At  2  o'clock  p.  M.  the  business  at  the  head  of  the  stairway 
leading  to  the  upper  floor  shall  be  closed,  and  a  fine  of  fifty  cents 
shall  be  imposed  on  all  persons  remaining  on  the  floor  at  that 
time,  which  fine  shall  be  collected  in  the  same  manner  and  under 
the  same  penalty  for  non-payment  as  provided  for  assessments 
in  Section  20  of  the  By-Laws. 

EULE   ELEVEN. 

Business  on  the  Lower  Floor  of  the  Exchange  shall  close  daily 
at  2  o'clock  p.  M.,  of  which  the  following  notice  shall  be  given  ; 

1.  A  bell  provided  for  that  purpose  shall  be  rung  as  a  warning 
at  1.50  o'clock  p.  m. 

2.  This  bell  shall  be  rung  again  at  2  o'clock  p.  m.,  to  announce 
that  the  hour  for  closing  business  has  arrived. 

3.  Ten  minutes  later  the  bell  shall  be  struck  three  times  as  a 
final  warning  to  leave  the  floor. 

4.  At  2.15  o'clock  p.  m.  the  doors  of  the  building  shall  be  closed 
for  five  minutes,  and  a  fine  of  fifty  cents  shall  be  imposed  on  all 
persons  remaining  on  the  floor  at  that  time,  which  fine  shall  be 
collected  in  the  same  manner  and  under  the  same  penalty  for 
non-payment  as  provided  for  assessments  in  Section  21  of  the 
By-Laws. 


The  Floor  Committee  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  are 
hereby  authorized  and  dii^ected  to  enforce  the  foregoing  Bules. 


KULE 
Adopted  hy  the  Board  of  Managers,  providing  for  the  re-issue 

of  Lost  Certificates  of  Membership, 

In  case  of  loss  of  any  certificate,  and  of  any  claim  that  a 
new  certificate  be  issued  in  place  thereof,  the  claimant  shall  make 


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78  New  York  Produce  Eocckange. 

an  affidavit  stating  the  fact  of  such  loss.  He  shall  cause  an  ad- 
vertisement to  be  published  in  one  daily  newspaper  published  in 
the  city  of  New  York,  once  a  week  for  four  weeks,  describing  the 
lost  certificate,  and  notifying  all  persons  interested  in  the  matter 
to  show  cause,  within  two  weeks  after  the  time  said  advertise- 
ment is  published,  why  a  new  certificate  should  not  be  issued  in 
place  of  the  one  lost.  The  same  notice  shall  be  posted  on  the 
bulletins  of  the  Exchange.  He  shall  give  such  bond  to  the  Ex- 
change, with  a  surety  or  sureties  as  shall  be  approved  by  the 
Managers,  for  the  purpose  of  indemnifying  the  Exchange  from  all 
damages  the  Exchange  may  pay  or  sustain  in  conseqlience  of  the 
issuing  of  such  new  certificate.  Upon  compliance  with  these  con- 
ditions (if  no  good  reason  shall  exist  why  the  same  should  not  be 
be  done)  the  Managers  shall  cause  a  certificate  to  be  issued  and 
delivered  to  such  claimant,  if  he  shall  appear  to  be  entitled  to 
the  same,  in  place  of  the  certificate  so  lost. 


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RULES 


REGULATING  TRANSACTIONS  IN 


LARD    AND    PROVISIONS 


AMONG  MEMBERS  OF  THE 


New  York  Produce  ExchanCtE. 


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Appointed  June  14,  1877. 

ALEXANDER  E.  ORR,  Chairman. 
CHARLES  G.  FOSTER,  -        HERBERT  TAYLOR, 

P.  S.  HALSTEAD,  ASA  STEVENS. 


Appointed  June  14,  1877. 

JOHN  H.  POOL,  Chairman. 
JOHN  W.  CLOSE,  WILLIAM  H.  FOX, 

JOHN  SINCLAIR,  S.   R.  POST. 


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EXILES 

Regulating  the  Provision  Trade 


AMONG   MEMBERS  OP   THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED    DECEMBER   21,    1875,    AND    JANUARY   20,    1876,    AND    AMENDED 
OCTOBER  4,  1877. 


(See   also    "  General   Rales  regulating     Lard   and   Provision 
Dealings  among  Members  of  the  New  York  Pro- 
duce Exchange,''  pages  93-99.^ 

EuLE  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  tlie  Board  of  Managers  after 
tlieir  election,  the  President  .sliall  (subject  to  the  approval  of 
the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Provisions  five  members 
of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  who  are  known  as  mem- 
bers of  the  Provision  Trade.  To  this  Committee  all  cases  of 
complaint  against  Inspectors  shall  be  referred,  and  also  any 
question  or  dispute  in  regard  to  the  general  good  order  of  Pork 
and  Beef  between  the  Inspector  and  owner,  or  as  to  the  inspec- 
tion, condition,  quality,  standard  and  weight  of  meats,  includ- 
ing Pork  and  Beef  in  barrels  or  tierces.  A  majority  of  the 
Committee  shall  constitute  a  quorum  ;  but  the  Committee 
shall  fill  temporary  vacancies,  if  requested  by  either  party,  by 
some  person  or  persons  representing  the  same  interest  as  the 
absent  member  or  members,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  pres- 
ent at  any  hearing  shall  be  final  and  binding.  They  shall  keep 
a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall 
be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case  heard  by 
them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless 
otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee. 

Inspection  of  Beef  and  Pork. 
Rule  2. — No  certificate  of  inspection  or  warehouse  receipt 
for   barrel  or  tierce    Beef  or   Pork  shall   be   recognized   as 


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82  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

vaKd  unless  it  is  signed  by  an  Inspector  licensed  by  the 
Board  of  Managers  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  as  an 
"  Inspector  of  Beef  and  Pork,  and  Warehouseman/'  Such 
Inspectors  shall  only  be  licensed  upon  written  application,  (en- 
dorsed by  not  less  than  five  regular  dealers  in  Beef  and  Pork, 
either  on  commission  or  on  their  own  account,  members  of 
the  Exchange,)  stating  the  location  of  their  place  of  business, 
which  must  be  within  the  harbor  of  New  York,  or  the  cities 
connected  therewith. 

Licenses  may  be  given  to  firms  or  to  individuals,  mem- 
bers of  the  Exchange,  but  at  least  one  member  of  the  firm 
must  be  a  practical  and  competent  Inspector. 

EuLE  3. — The  Inspector  must  store  all  Beef  and  Pork 
which  shall  be  transferred  from  one  party  to  another,  while  in 
his  custody,  at  not  exceeding  six  (6)  cents  per  month  per  barrel, 
or  the  equivalent  for  tierces,  free  of  charge  for  labor.  The 
Inspector  may  charge  a  reasonable  price  for  breaking  down, 
retiering,  opening,  weighing,  reheading  or  showing  on  the 
order  of  the  owner. 

The  Inspection  Yards  shall  be  so  located  that  Beef  and  Pork, 
in  lots  of  100  barrels  or  more,  may  be  delivered  by  lighters  to 
any  place  in  the  harbor  at  customary  rates  (without  expense  of 
cartage  to  lighter). 

The  Inspector  shall  guarantee  that  the  rate  of  insurance 
on  his  buildings  and  contents  shall  not  exceed  first-class 
rates  on  warehouses  in  good  insurance  companies.  He  shall 
also  guarantee  the  general  good  order  of  Beef  (reserving  de- 
cision on  any  special  lot)  repacked  before  May  Ist,  until  that 
date.  If  delivered  prior  to  May  1st,  the  guarantee  ends  with 
date  of  delivery.  No  guarantee  follows  Beef  repacked  after  said 
date.  The  Inspector  shall  not  be  accountable  for  variations 
from  standard  weights  beyond  date  of  repacking.  If  Beef  is 
held  after  May  1st,  all  expenses  necessary  for  the  proper  pro- 
tection of  same  will  be  an  extra  charge  to  the  owner. 

The  general  good  order  of  Mess  Pork  of  the  season's  pack- 
ing is  guaranteed  until  November  1st.  On  other  qualities  the 
guarantee  ceases  July  1st.     If  delivered  prior  to  above  dates, 


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Rules  of  the  Provision  Trade,  83 

the  guarantee  ends  with  date  of  delivery.     Limitations  as  to 
weight  same  as  on  Beef. 

Inspection  of  Meats. 

Rule  4. — No  certificate  of  cured  meats,  other  than  barrel  or 
tierce  Beef  and  Pork,  shall  be  recognized  as  valid,  unless  it  is 
signed  by  an  Inspector  licensed  by  the  Board  of  Managers  of 
the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  as  an  ^^  Inspector  of  Meats/' 

Such  Inspector  shall  only  be  licensed  upon  written  applica- 
tion, indorsed  by  not  less  than  five  (5)  regular  dealers  in  cured 
meats,  either  on  commission  or  on  their  own  account,  members 
of  the  Exchange. 

Inspectors  may  sign  a  firm  name,  but  the  certificate  must 
be  signed  by  a  licensed  Inspector,  though  the  meat  may  have 
been  inspected  by  an  a-ssistant  under  his  direction,  the  In- 
spector signing  to  be  accountable  to  the  same  extent  as  if 
actually  inspected  by  himself. 

Rule  5. — All  Pork  sold  by  the  barrel  must,  unless  otherwise 
stipulated,  weigh  out  to  average  not  less  than  200  lbs.  ;  if 
short  in  weight,  an  allowance  must  be  made  by  seller ;  but 
this  shall  not  apply  to  Mess  Pork  sold  on  contract,  which  must 
be  weighed  in  200  lbs.  at  time  of  inspection,  without  guarantee 
against  shrinkage. 

In  weighing  Pork,  it  shall  be  free  from  salt,  and  an  allow- 
ance shall  be  made  of  one  per  cent,  for  pickle. 

Rule  6. — Mess  Pork,  for  delivery  on  contract,  must  (unless 
otherwise  stipulated)  have  been  inspected  in  accordance  with 
the  Rules  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange.  Notice  in 
writing  must  be  given  three  days  before  delivery,  which  notice 
must  be  for  250  bbls. 

Warehouse  receipts  must  be  delivered  to  the  First  Receiver 
before  11  A.  M.,  and  may  be  transferred  until  2.30  P.  M.  Each 
receipt  must  be  for  250  bbls.  at  one  place,  and  the  Pork  must 
have  a  distinguishing  Inspector's  mark  (as  a  lot)  in  addition 
to  the  packer's  brand,  which  mark  must  be  noted  in  said  receipt. 

Mess  Pork  sold  on  contract  shall  be  payable  cash  on  delivery 
of  a  warehouse  receipt,  signed  by  an  inspector  and  warehouse- 
man, duly  licensed  by  the  Exchange. 


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84  New  York  Froduce  Exchange. 

Barreled  Pork. 

EuLB  7. — Mess  Pork  shall  be  cut  and  packed  from  sides 
of  well-fatted  Hogs,  in  strips  ;  the  Hog  to  be  first  split 
through  the  backbone ;  or  if  split  on  one  side,  then  an  equal 
proportion  of  hard  and  soft  sides,  as  they  are  termed,  must 
be  packed,  properly  flanked,  and  not  back-strapped.  One 
hundred  and  ninety  pounds  of  Q-reen  Meat,  numbering  * 
not  over  sixteen  pieces,  including  the  regular  proportion  of 
Flank  and  Shoulder  cuts,  four  layers,  placed  on  edge,  without 
excessive  crowding  or  bruising,  must  be  packed  into  each 
barrel,  with  not  less  than  forty  pounds  of  good  foreign,  or 
forty-five  pounds  of  good  domestic  coarse  salt,  and  filled  up 
full  with  good  clear  brine,  as  strong  as  salt  will  make  it  ;  the 
Pork  to  be  cut  reasonably  uniform  in  width.  The  packer's 
name  and  location,  the  date  of  packing,  and  the  number  of 
pieces  in  each  barrel  must  be  branded  on  the  head  with  a 
metallic  brand,  marking-iron  or  stencil  brand,  at  the  time  of 
packing. 

Clear  Pork,  from  Sides  of  extra  heavy  well-fatted*  Hogs, 
cut,  selected  and  packed  in  the  same  manner  as  Mess  Pork  ; 
the  backbone  and  half  the  rib  next  the  backbone  to  be  taken 
out. 

Extra  Clear  Pork,  same  as  "  Clear,"'  except  that  all  the 
rib  and  backbone  must  be  taken  out. 

Mess  Ordinary,  or  Thin  Mess,  from  Hogs  reasonably  well- 
fatted,  too  light  for  Mess  Pork,  cut,  selected  and  packed  in 
the  same  manner  as  Mess,  and  the  same  requirements  as  to 
weight,  &c.,  &c. ;  the  number  of.  pieces  to  the  barrel  not  to 
exceed  twenty-two. 

Prime  Mess  Pork  shall  be  made  of  the  Shoulders  and  Sides 
of  nice,  smooth,  fat  Hogs,  weighing  from  100  to  175  lbs.  net, 
regularly  cut  into  square  pieces,  as  near  four  pounds  each  as 
possible  ;  the  shank  to  be  cut  ofi"  close  to  the  breast. 

One  hundred  and  ninety  (190)  pounds  of  Green  Meat  in  the 
proportion  of  twenty  (20)  pieces  of  Shoulder  cuts  to  thirty 
(30)  pieces  of  Side  cuts,  shall  be  properly  packed  in  each 
barrel,  with  not  less  than  twenty  (20)  pounds  of  coarse  salt, 


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Rules  of  the  Provision  Trarle.^  85 

and  barrel  filled  with  brine  of  fall  strength  ;  or,  twenty  (20) 
pounds  of  coarse  salt ;  and  in  addition  thereto,  fifteen  (15) 
pounds  of  salt,  and  barrel  filled  with  water.  There  sballalso 
be  put  into  eacb  barrel  twelve  (12)  ounces  of  saltpetre.  Bar- 
rels shall  not  be  required  to  be  iron-hooped,  unless  so  stipu- 
lated at  the  time  of  sale. 

Extra  Prime  Pork  shall  be  made  from  heavy,  untrimmed 
shoulders,  cut  into  three  pieces,  the  leg  to  be  cut  off  close  to 
the  breast  ;  to  be  packed  two  hundred  pounds  of  green  meat 
into  each  barrel,  with  the  same  quantity  and  quality  of  salt 
as  Mess  Pork. 

Eumps  shall  be  trimmed  with  only  enough  taken  off  to 
make  them  neat  and  smooth,  the  tails  cut  off  close  ;  each 
barrel  to  contain  two  hundred  pounds  of  green  meat,  packed 
with  the  same  quantity  and  quality  of  salt  as  Mess  Pork,  and 
the  number  of  pieces  to  be  similarly  branded  on  each  barrel 
at  the  time  of  packing. 

Cured  Meats. 

Rule  8. — Where  sales  of  Meats  are  made  without  other 
specification,  it  shall  be  considered  that  the  sales  contemplate 
merchantable  Meats  fully  cured. 

In  case  of  inspection  for  soundness,  weight  or  quality, 
five  (5)  per  cent,  of  the  number  of  packages  shall  be  inspected, 
and,  if  either  party  desire  a  further  test,  an  additional  num- 
ber of  packages,  not  exceeding  five  (5)  per  cent.,  may  be 
inspected  at  the  expense  of  the  party  requesting  it,  who  must 
give  immediate  notice  of  such  request,  and  the  average  shall 
be  made  on  the  whole  amount  tested. 

No  lot  of  Meats  shall  be  considered  suitable  for  delivery  on 
contract  if  twenty  (20)  per  cent,  of  it  is  unmerchantable ;  but 
this  shall  not  apply  to  Dry  Salted  Meat  in  boxes  which  shall 
not  be  considered  suitable  for  delivery  if  ten  (10)  per  cent,  of 
the  lot  be  unmerchantable.  If  less  than  ten  (10)  per  cent, 
be  unmerchantable  the  buyer  may  demand  inspection  of  the 
whole  lot  at  his  expense  ;  and  if  ten  (10)  per  cent,  or  over, 
but  less  than  twenty  (20)  per  cent.,  prove  unmerchantable, 


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86  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

the  seller  may  require  inspection  of  the  whole  lot  at  his 
expense. 

On  conlracts  for  delivery  of  Meats,  three  (3)  days'  written 
notice  shall  be  given,  exclusive  of  Sundays  and  legal  holidays, 
and  not  less  than  one  hundred  (100)  packages  shall  be  deliv- 
ered at  one  time  and  in  one  place,  except  to  complete  a 
contract. 

On  all  packages  of  Meat  sold  on  contract,  there  must  be 
marked  with  brand  or  stencil  plate,  the  packer's  name  and  lo- 
cation, the  number  of  pieces  and  the  weight. 

Description  of  Meats. 

Rule  9. — Hams  shall  be  cut  short,  well  rounded  at  the 
butt,  properly  faced,  and  the  shank  cut  off  just  above  the 
hock  joint. 

Rough  Sides  must  be  made  by  splitting  the  Hog  through 
the  backbone  ;  or  if  split  on  one  side  of  the  backbone,  an 
equal  proportion  of  hard  and  soft  sides,  as  they  are  termed, 
must  be  delivered  on  sales,  to  make  them  ''  Standard." 

Short  Clear  Sides  :  Backbone,  breastbone  and  ribs  all  taken 
out,  and  henchbone  sawed  down  smooth  and  even  with  the 
face  of  the  side  ;  feather  of  the  bladebone  not  to  be  taken  out  : 
edges  to  be  left  smooth  ;  sides  not  to  be  back-strapped  oi' 
flanked. 

Short  or  Clear  Rib  Middles  :  Backbone  taken  out  ;  hench- 
bone sawed  down  even  with  the  face  of  the  side  ;  feather  of 
bladebone  not  to  be  taken  out ;  edges  to  be  left  smooth  ; 
sides  not  to  be  back-strapped  or  flanked. 

Cumberland  Cut  :  a  part  of  the  neck,  and  all  the  shoulder 
and  side  left  together  in  one  piece  ;  leg  cut  off  below  the  knee 
joint ;  shoulder,  ribs,  and  neckbone  taken  out ;  henchbone  sawed 
down  even  with  the  face  of  side,  edges  to  be  left  smooth,  and 
not  to  be  back-strapped  or  flanked ;  both  ends  to  be  properly 
trimmed. 

Long  Rib  Middles  shall  be  cut  same  as  Cumberland 
Cut,  except  that  all  shoulder  bones  must  be  taken  out,  and 
leg  cut  off  close  to  the  brisket. 


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Rules  of  the  Provision  Trade,  87 

Long  Clear  Middles  shall  be  cut  same  as  Long  Eibs, 
except  that  all  side  ribs  and  breastbone  must  be  taken  out. 

Shoulders  shall  be  cut  as  near  through  between  the  second 
and  third  ribs,  and  as  close  to  the  back  part  of  the  forearm  joint 
as  possible ;  butted  off  square  on  top  ;  neckbone  and  short  ribs 
taken  out  ;  blood  vein  lifted  and  cut  out ;  breast  flap  to  be 
trimmed  off  and  foot  to  be  cut  off  above  the  knee  joint. 

Pickled  Hams  and  Shoulders  shall  be  sized  when  packed, 
and  the  green  weights  and  date  of  packing  shall  also  be  marked 
on  each  package. 

English  Meats  :  the  pieces  shall  be  classified,  and  the  light, 
medium  and  heavy  packed  separately,  as  nearly  as  practicable, 
in  boxes  made  to  fit  the  different  sizes. 

SALTAGE. 

Rule  10. — In  case  of  no  specific  agreement,  the  Saltage  al- 
lowed on  Bulk  Meats,  shall  be  (1  pr.  ct.)  one  per  cent.,  from 
the  first  of  November  to  the  first  of  June  ;  but  should  the 
buyer  or  seller  object^  the  inspector  shall  sweep  as  many  drafts 
as  he  may  consider  necessary,  and  the  percentage  thus  ascer- 
tained shall  be  binding  on  both  parties.  But  from  the  first 
of  June  to  the  first  of  November  the  tare  may  be  ascertained 
by  washing  in  cold  water  with  a  cloth,  in  case  of  no  special 
agreement  to  the  contrary. 

WEIGHTS    OF    MEATS. 

Ettle  11. — About  four  hundred  to  four  hundred  and  fifty 
pounds  net  shall  constitute  a  box  of  Cumberland  Middles, 
and  about  four  hundred  and  fifty,  and  not  over  five 
hundred  and  twenty-five  pounds  net  shall  constitute  a  box  of 
;  all  other  English  cuts  of  Middles,  Shoulders  and  Hams  ;  and 
all  boxes  containing  over  four  hundred  and  fifty  pounds  of 
meat  to  have  a  third  strap  around  the  box,  when  such  is 
required  at  time  of  purchase. 

All  settlements  of  contracts  shall  be  made  on  a  basis  of 
four  hundred  and  twenty-five  pounds  per  box  net  for  Cumber- 
land cuts,  and  five  hundred  pounds  per  box  net  for  all  other 
English  meats  ;  but  the  number  of  boxes  called  for  in  a  con- 


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88  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

tract  must  be  delivered  ;  and  the  difference,  if  any,   settled 
for  at  the  marl5;^t  price  of  day  of  delivery. 

ALLOWANCE. 

Rule  12. — On  all  "Standard''  Box  Meats  the  allowance 
for  unmerchantable  shall  be  twelve  and  one  half  per  cent., 
except  on  Cumberlands  and  Shoulders,  which  shall  be  fifteen 
per  cent.,  but  when  the  market  price  ranges  at  eight  cents  per 
pound,  or  under,  the  allowance  shall  be  one  cent  per  pound, 
except  on  Cumberlands  and  Shoulders,  which  shall  be  one 
and  one-quarter  cents  per  pound.  The  allowance  on  un- 
merchantable hams  is  left  subject  to  special  agreement. 


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RULES 

Regulating  Transactions  in  Lard 


AMONG   MEMBERS  OF   THE 


Iew  York  Produce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED  DECEMBER  21,  1875,  AND  JANUARY  20,  1876,  AND  AMENDED 
OCTOBER  4,  1877. 


(See  also  "  General  Rules  regulating  Lard  and  Provision  Deal- 
ings among  members  of  the  New  York  Prod/uce 
Exchange''  "pages  93-99J 

Rule  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Lard,  five 
members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  who  are 
known  as  members  of  the  Lard  Trade.  It  shall  be  the  duty 
of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations 
imposed  upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to  consider  and 
decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members  dealing  in  Lard 
as  to  condition,  quality,  weights,  price^  tender,  transfer  of 
documents  and  delivery.  A  majority  of  the  Committee  shall 
constitute  a  quorum,  but  the  Committee  shall  fill  temporary 
vacancies  if  requested  by  either  party  with  some  person  or 
persons  representing  the  same  interest  as  the  absent  mem- 
ber or  members,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  present  at  any 
hearing  shall  be  final  and  binding.  They  shall  keep  a  record 
of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall  be  paid 
to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case  heard  by  them, 
to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless  other- 
wise ordered  by  the  Committee. 

EuLE  2. — Prime  Lard  shall  be  equal  in  quality  to  Lard 
made  from  hog  round,  say  head,  gut,  leaf  and  trimmings, 


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90  Neio   York  Prodvce  Exchavge. 

in  the  proportion  in  wliich  the^  same  come  from  the  hog, 
and  shall  be  properly  rendered  as  to  color,  flavor  and 
soundness  for  keeping.  The  renderer's  name  shall  be  dis- 
tinctly marked  on  each  tierce  at  the  time  of  packing,  with 
metallic  brand,  marking-iron  or  stencil. 

EuLE  3. — Tierces  shall  contain  not  less  than  290  lbs.  of 
Lard,  nor  more  than  350  lbs.  The  standard  net  weight 
of  a  tierce  of  Lard  shall  be  320  lbs.,  and  any  variation 
therefrom  shall  be  settled  for  at  the  market  price  of  day 
of  delivery,  but  the  number  of  packages  the  contract  calls  for 
must  be  delivered.  All  tierces  must  have  weights  and  tares 
marked  thereon. 

EuLE  4. — To  determine  the  tare  on  Lard,  a  number  of 
packages  not  exceeding  four  (4)  per  cent,  shall  be  tested  at 
the  expense  of  the  seller.  The  tare  shall  be  ascertained  by 
scraping  the  Lard  from  the  packages,  and  not  by  removal  by 
dry  heat  or  steam.  The  empty  package  shall  then  be  weighed, 
and  the  Lard  replaced,  and  the  weight  of  the  refilled  package 
shall  be  the  gross  weight. 

EuLE  5. — Payment  for  lard  sold  on  contract  shall  be  made 
on  transfer  of  documents  conveying  title,  before  2  P.  M.  of 
the  third  business  day  after  notice,  bill  to  be  rendered  before 
1  P.  M.  Seller  must  give  buyer  timely  notice  to  attend  to  in- 
spection, weights  and  tares.  If  buyer  fails  to  attend  to  the 
same,  within  a  reasonable  time,  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  any  two 
members  of  the  Committee  on  Lard,  upon  proof  of  such 
notice  and  failure,  without  fees,  to  appoint  a  sampler  to 
sample  the  Lard  for  delivery  on  that  notice,  and  his  inspec- 
tion shall  be  final  on  that  dehvery. 

EuLE  6. — Dehveries  must  be  made  in  New  York,  south  of 
Thirty-third  street,  or  in  Brooklyn,  at  wharf  store,  or  wharf 
south  of  the  Navy  Yard.  Lard  shall  be  delivered  in  lots  of 
two  hundred  and  fifty  (250)  tierces  at  one  time  and  one 
place.  There  shall  not  be  more  than  one  lot  of  less  than 
fifty  (50 1  tierces  of  one  brand.  Every  order  must  have  the 
weigher's  name  and  place  of  business  endorsed  thereon. 

EuLE  7. — On  Lard  contracts  three  (3)  days'  written  notice 
shall  be  given,   exclusive    of  Sundays   and  legal  holidays. 


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Rules  of  the  Lard  Trade,  91 

Every  transfer  must  be  made  promptly,  and  every  person 
receiving  a  notice  must  endorse  upon  it  the  time  at  which  he 
receives  it. 

Mode  of  Tkansfek. 

B/ULE  8. — A  Transferable  Order,  drawn  and  accepted  by 
a  member  of  the  Exchange,  the  price  being  made  within  one- 
quarter  of  a  cent  per  pound  of  the  market  price^  must  be 
issued  to  the  first  receiver  before  12  M.  of  the  day  the  notice 
is  given,  in  the  form  following : 

Transferable  Order. 

New  York, 187.. 

Messrs.  A.  B.  &  Co.  : 

.  On  tlie 187 . .  deliver  to  the  order  of 

C.  D.  &  Co.,  in  fulfillment  of  our  contract  sale  to 

dated  187 . . ,  at cents  per  pound,  Two  hundred 

and  fifty  tierces  of  Lard,  whicli  is  to  be  received  by  the  last  endorser  hereon, 

who  must  pay  us  for  the  same  at  the  rate  of cents  per  pound. 

{Signed,)  A.  B.  &  Co. 

Which  must  be  endorsed  by  the  first  receiver  in  the  form 
following  : 

Form  of  Endorsement. 
In  consideration  of  one  dollar  paid  to  each  receiver  of  the  within 
order  by  A.  B.  &  Co.,  the  receipt  of  which  is  hereby  acknowledged,  we 

will,  before  1  p.  M.  on  the   187. .,  present  the  within 

order  to  A.  B.  &  Co.  and  receive  from  them  specific  sampling  orders,  and 
will  receive  and  pay  A.  B.  &  Co.  for  the  Lard  delivered  thereon  at  the  rate 

of cents  per  pound. 

It  is  further  agreed  that  each  receiver  of  this  order  shall  continue 
his  or  their  liability  to  each  other   for   the  fulfillment  of  the  contracts  . 
referred  to,  until  the  Lard  is  delivered  and  paid  for. 

{Signed,)  C.  D.  &  Co. 

New  York, 187.. 

Which  may  be  transferred  until  12  M.  of  the  next  business 
day  after  its  issue,  in  the  form  following : 
Form  of  Transfer. 
We  accept  the  within  order  from  C.  D.  &  Co.,  with  all  the  conditions 
and  obligations  thereof,  on  account  of  contract  purchase  from  them  dated 

187 . . ,  at cents  per  jwund,  paying 

dollars  to  make  the  price  equal  to cents  per  pound,  the  price  to  be 

paid  to  A.  B.  &  Co. 

{Signed,)  E.  F.  &  Co. 

New  York 187 


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92  Nexo   York  Produoe  Exchange, 

This  order  must  be  promptly  transferred,  each  party  noting 
thereon  the  time  of  transfer. 

The  transferable  order  must  be  presented  by  the  last  re- 
ceiver to  the  drawer,  before  1  p.  m.  of  the  next  business  day 
after  its  issue,  and  the  drawer  must  deliver  to  the  last  re- 
ceiver sampling  orders  of  the  specific  lots  tendered  before  3 
p.  M.  of  the  same  day. 

If  the  receiver  decides  to  reject  any  lot,  he  must  give  no- 
tice of  rejection  to  the  drawer  of  the  order  before  10  a.  m.  of 
the  next  business  day. 

If  party  making  delivery  desires  to  refer  the  rejection  to 
the  Committee  on  Lard,  he  must  notify  the  receiver  and  the 
Committee  before  11  a.  m.  of  the  same  day. 

When  the  Committee  on  Lard  are  notified  before  11  a.  m. 
that  their  decision  will  be  required  in  a  case  of  rejection,  said 
decision  must  be  given  before  1  P.  M.  of  the  same  day. 

The  Committee  on  Lard  shall  not  be  called  upon  to  decide 
as  to  quality  of  any  but  the  lots  first  tendered  until  after  the 
delivery  of  quantity  due  on  the  contract  is  completed,  when, 
if  either  party  request  it,  the  Committee  shall  decide  as  to 
the  number  of  tierces  improperly  tendeied  or  improperly  re- 
jected, and  each  party  shall  pay  to  the  other  twenty  cents  per 
tierce  on  the  number  so  tendered  or  rejected  improperly. 

The  Committee  shall  decide  by  whom  the  fees  are  to  be 
paid.  The  whole  number  of  tierces  in  dispute  on  a  contract 
to  be  included  in  one  case. 


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GEli^ERAL   EULES 

Eegulating  Lard  and  Provision  Dealings 

AMONG  MEMBERS   OF  THE 

NEW  YORK  PRODUCE  EXCHANGE. 


Adopted  December  21,  1875,  and  January  20,  1876,  and  amended  March  2,  1876, 
October  5,  1876,  July  12,  1877,  August  24,  1877,  and  October  4,  1877. 


(See  also  "  Buhs  Regulating  Transactions  in  Lard  "  and  "  Rules 
Regulating  tlie  Provision  Trade''  among  members  of  tlie 
JSIew  York  Produce  Exchange,  pages  81  and  89  J 

Calls. 

BuLE  1. — There  shall  be  two  public  calls  each  day,  at  12  M. 
and  1:30  p.  m.,  on  Mess  Pork,  Lard,  and  Box  Meats,  to  be  con- 
ducted by  the  Superintendent  of  the  Exchange,  or  in  his 
absence,  by  a  person  to  be  selected  by  the  majority  of  mem- 
bers present.  The  months  shall  be  called  in  their  order. 
No  offer  to  buy  or  sell  shall  be  entertained  at  a  less  differ- 
ence than  two  and  a-half  cents  per  hundred  pounds  on  Lard 
or  Meats,  and  five  cents  per  barrel  on  Pork. 

The  first  offer  to  buy  or  sell  at  a  price  shall  be  accepted 
before  subsequent  offers  at  same  figures  may  be  placed. 
Subsequent  offers  to  sell  at  a  lower  or  buy  at  a  higher  price 
shall  vacate  prior  offers  to  sell  at  higher  or  buy  at  lower 
prices.  A  transaction  shall  vacate  all  previous  bids  and 
offers.  All  disputes  as  to  offers,  acceptances  or  withdrawals 
(whether  in  time  or  not)  shall  be  decided  on  the  spot  by  the 
person  presiding  at  the  time,  subject  to  an  appeal  to  the 
members  present.  The  appeal  must  be  promptly  taken,  and 
a  majority  of  the  members  present  and  voting  shall  settle  the 
disputed  point  finally.  No  deahngs  nor  bids  at  the  call 
shall  be  for  a  smaller  quantity  than  250  barrels  Mess  Pork, 
250  tierces  Lard,  100  boxes  dry  Salt  Meat. 

The  Superintendent  shall  every  day  at  1  and  2J  p.  M.  post 
on  the  bulletin  of  the  Exchange  the  bidding  price  on  the 


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94  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

call  for  each  month  and  each  article  dealt  in,  and  if  there  are 
no  bids,  then  the  last  sale  reported.  These  prices  shall 
govern  all  calls  for  margins  and  variations. 

Maegins. 

EuLE  2. — Either  party  to  a.  contract,  prior  to  or  upon 
signing  the  same,  shall  have  the  right  to  call  an  original 
margin  of  two  dollars  per  tierce  on  Lard,  and  one  dollar  per 
barrel  on  Pork,  and  one-half  cent  per  pound  on  all  other 
meats ;  and  either  party  may  call  for  margins  to  meet  varia- 
tions in  the  market. 

AU  margins  on  contracts  shall  be  deposited  in  one  of  such 
Trust  Companies,  Banks  incorporated  by  the  State,  or 
National  Banks,  as  may  have  been  designated  for  this  pur- 
pose by  the  Finance  Committee  of  the  New  York  Produce 
Exchange. 

When  margins  are  called  before  3'  p.  m.,  they  must  be  de- 
posited before  11  o'clock  A.  M.  of  the  next  day.  In  case  of 
failure  of  any  Bank  or  Trust  Company  in  which  such  margins 
have  been  deposited,  it  shaU  be  the  loss  of  the  party  or  par- 
ties to  whom  it  may  be  found  to  be  due,  taking  the  average 
price  of  hke  deliveries  on  the  day  such  Bank  or  Trust  Com- 
pany failed  as  a  basis  of  settlement. 

When  margins  are  called,  original  or  for  variations  in  the 
market,  certified  checks  must  be  drawn  to  the  order  of  the 
Bank  or  Trust  Company  in  which  they  are  to  be  deposited. 
Checks  must  be  sent  to  the  Superintendent  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  who  shall  deposit  them  and  get  a  certifi- 
cate of  deposit,  made  payable  on  the  order  of  the  Superin- 
tendent of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  and  to  the  order 
of  the  buyer  and  seller.  As  soon  as  the  Superintendent  has 
received  the  certificate,  he  shall  send  it  to  the  party  making 
the  deposit,  and  an  abstract  of  the  same  to  the  party  calling 
the  margin.  In  settlement,  the  Superintendent  shall  ascer- 
tain the  amount  due  each  of  the  parties  at  interest,  and  shall 
endorse  the  amount  due  each  on  the  certificate  over  his  own 
signature,  as  instructed  by  both  parties.  In  case  the  two 
parties  do  not  agree  as  to  the  amount  due  on  a  margin  re- 
ceipt, either  of  them  may  refer  the  matter  to  the  Committee 


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General  Provision  and  Lard  Rules.  95 

on  Lard  or  Provisions,  as  the  case  may  be,  for  decision,  which 
shall  be  final.  On  the  decision  of  said  Committee,  the 
Superintendent  of  the  Produce  Exchange,  on  being  informed 
thereof,  shall  promptly  endorse  to  each  party  the  amount 
each  shall  be  entitled  to  by  such  decision. 

In  case  of  the  absence  of  the  Superintendent,  the  Presi- 
dent of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  or  the  Chairman 
of  the  Finance  Committee,  shall  act  in  his  stead  under  this 
Eule. 

Payment. 

Eule  3. — Sales  of  Lard  and  Provisions  other  than  under 
JRule  1,  exceeding  $1^000  in  value,  when  not  otherwise  agreed 
upon,  must  he  deemed  for  delivery  at  buyer's  option  within 
seven  days,  and  payable  cash  on  delivery  of  documents  con- 
veying title  to  the  goods. 

If  buyer  require  it,  seller  must,  when  practicable^  transfer  the 
goods  to  such  vessel,  lighter,  railroad  station,  warehouse  or 
place  within  the  harbor  of  New  York  or  the  cities  connected 
therewith  as  the  buyer  may  designate,  and  under  his  direction 
— but  the  title  and  risk  shall  remain  vested  in  the  seller,  until 
conveyed  by  delivery  of  the  proper  documents.  Buyer  must 
have  proper  opportunity  to  examine  the  quality,  condition, 
weights,  &c.,  before  or  during  transfer,  and  must  pay  all  cart- 
age and  lighterage. 

If  sale  is  from  "dock''  or  "to  arrive,"  buyer  shall  have 
not  less  than  24  hours  in  which  to  remove,  unless  otherwise 
agreed  upon. 

Form  of  Contracts. 

KuLE  4. — The  following  shall  be  the  form  of  contract  for 
Pork,  Cut  Meats  and  Lard  sold  for  future  deUvery : 

Mess  Pork  Contract. 

New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of  one  dollar  in  hand  paid,  the  receipt  of  which  is 

hereby  acknowledged. have  this  day  sold  to  (or  bought  from) 

,  Two  hundred  and  fifty  barrels  Mess  Pork, 

at dollars  per  barrel,  deliverable  at  seller's  (or  buyer's) 

option, 

This  contract  is  made  in  view  of,  and  in  all  respects  subject  to  the  By- 
Laws  and  Rules  established  by  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  in  force 
at  this  date. 


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96 '  Neio  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Cut  Meat  Contkact. 

New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of  one  dollar  in  Land  i^aid,  the  receipt  of  which  is 

hereby  acknowledged have  this  day  sold  to  (or  buught  from) 

boxes  dry  salted at cents  per  lb. 

deliverable  at option 

This  contract  is  made  in  view  of,  and  in  all  respects  subject  to  the  By- 
Laws  and  Rules  established  by  the  New  York  Produce  I^xchange,  in  force 
at  this  date. 

LaHD  COisTRACT. 

New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of   one  dollar  in  hand  j)aid,  the  receipt  of  which  is 

hereby  acknowledged,  we  have  this  day  sold  to  (or  bought  from) 

,  Two  hundred  and  fifty  tierces  Prime  Lard,  at 

cents  per  lb.,  deliverable  at  seller's  (or  buyer's)  option 

This  contract  is  made  in  view  of,  and  in  all  resx:>ects  subject  to  the  By- 
Laws  and  Rules  established  by  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  in  force 
at  this  date. 

Settlement  of  Contracts. 

EuLE  5. — Contracts  shall  not  be  transferable,  and  any 
difference  found  to  be  due  on  settlement  sball  apply  on  ac- 
count between  the  parties  to  the  contract.  Any  party  holding 
a  contract  against  another  coiTesponding  in  all  respects  (except 
as  to  price)  with  one  held  by  the  other  party  against  him,  may 
close  or  cancel  both,  by  giving  notice  in  writing  to  said  party, 
and  where  it  appears  that  several  parties  have  contracts 
between  each  other,  corresponding  in  all  respects  (except  as  to 
price),  and  that  a  ^'  ring  settlement ''  can  be  made,  the  party 
finding  said  ''  ring '"  shall  notify  all  parties  thereto,  giving 
names,  time  of  delivery,  quantity  and  settlement  price,  (which 
price  must  be  within  one  quarter  of  a  cent  of  the  market), 
and  get  their  acknowledgement,  from  which  time  the  said 
ring  shall  be  in  force,  and  cannot  be  broken  by  the  failure  of 
any  of  the  parties  therein,  and  all  parties  thereto  shall  be 
compelled  to  settle  their  differences  on  said  contract  with 
each  other,  on  the  basis  of  the  settlement  price. 

Where  settlements  of  contracts  for  a  specified  month  are 
made  before  maturity  of  said  contracts,  interest  at  the  rate  of 
seven  per  cent,  per  annum  shall  be  allowed  on  the  differences 
paid,  up  to  the  first  day  of  the  maturing  month. 


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Gefnercd  Provision  and  Lard  Rules,  97 

All  offers  to  buy  or  sell  Lard  or  Provisions  openly  for 
future  delivery  on  the  floor  of  the  Exchange,  must  be  open 
to  the  member  first  accepting  such  offer.  • 

Verbal  contracts,  when  satisfactorily  proven,  shall  have 
the  same  standing  as  written  contracts ;  but  the  claim  under 
such  contracts  must  be  made  on  the  day  of  the  alleged  trans- 
action, or  on  the  next  business  day  thereafter. 

Parties  holding  an  option  may,  by  giving  the  necessary 
notice  or  order,  require  the  other  party  to  receive  or  deliver 
on  the  first  business  day  of  the  option,  subject  to  the  same 
conditions  as  on  any  other  day  covered  by  the  contract. 

Eemoval  and  Eejection  of  Goods  Sold  on  Contract. 

EuiiE  6. — Lard  and  Provisions  sold  on  contract  must  be 
removed  by  buyer  before  5  p.  m.  of  day  of  delivery ;  if  not 
so  removed,  the  warehouseman  shall  take  charge  of  the  same 
at  the  expense  of  the  owner. 

When  Lard  or  Provisions  are  rejected  under  final  appeal, 
if  tendered  on  a  seller's  option,  all  expenses  shall  be  paid  by 
the  seller,  and  it  shall  be  held  that  no  tender  has  been  made. 
If  under  a  buyer's  option,  the  seller  shall,  within  24  hours, 
tender  another  lot  to  the  buyer,  and  pay  all  damages  that 
the  buyer  has,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Committee,  sustained. 
The  foregoing  rule  shall  apply  to  all  Lard  and  Provisions 
sold  by  contract  or  to  arrive.  When  specific  lots  are  sold  to 
arrive,  however,  rejections  are  not  required  to  be  replaced. 

In  testing  any  articles  for  weights  and  tares,  packages 
which  are  evidently  mismarked  shall  be  excluded  from  the 


Deliveries  of  provisions  on  contract  must  be  of  the  packing 
of  the  standard  season  current  at  the  time  of  delivery, 
unless  otherwise  stipulated  in  the  contract.  All  Prime  Lard 
made  after  November  1st,  1877,  shall  be  deliverable  on 
contract. 

Deliveries  of  Lard  or  Provisions  shall  not  be  required 
before  8  o'clock  a.  m.  nor  after  5  p.  m. 

Notices  for  Delivery. 
Rule  7. — All  notices  for  delivery  of  Lard  and  Mess  Pork, 
or  examination-order  for  Meats  sold  on  contract,  must  be 

7 


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98  New  York  Produce  Excharvge, 

given  to  the  first  receiver  before  11  o'clock  a.  m.,  and  to  the 
last  receiver  before  4  p.  m.  of  the  same  day,  except  on 
Saturdays  from  June  1  to  September  30  inclusive,  during 
which  period  transfers  shall  cease  at  2  p.  m. 

Pkivate  Arbitbation. 

EuLE  8. — In  cases  of  disputes  arising  under  any  contract 
which  are  not  otherwise  provided  for  under  the  rules,  the 
parties  thereto  shall  promptly  agree  to  the  appointment  of 
two  arbitrators,  and  these  shall  appoint  a  third ;  the  ques- 
tion in  dispute  shall  be  submitted  to  them,  and  their  decision 
shall  be  final  and  binding.  Said  arbitrators  shall  be  ap- 
pointed from  the  branch  of  trade  out  of  which  the  dispute 
may  have  arisen,  and  shall  declare  before  considering  the 
question,  that  they  know  nothing  of  its  merits  from  conver- 
sation with  the  principals  or  otherwise ;  and  they  shall  be 
paid  $3  each  for  each  hearing,  by  the  party  adjudged  by  them 
to  be  in  default. 

Stand  ABD. 

Rule  9. — Hog  Products,  excepting  Lard,  packed  between 
November  1  and  March  1  shall  alone  be  classed  as  "  Standard." 

The  word  "  Western  "  shall  not  be  included  in  any  con- 
tract for  hog  products  unless  especially  agreed  upon. 

Inspectobs  and  Inspection. 

Rule  10. — All  Inspectors  and  Weighers  of  Lard  and  Provi- 
sions for  delivery  on  sale  or  contract  under  the  rules  of  the  Ex- 
change must  be  members  thereof,  and  licensed  by  the  Board  of 
Managers,  and  must  obHgate  themselves  not  to  buy  or  sell  on  their 
own  account  any  article  they  are  licensed  to  inspect  or  weigh. 

All  licenses  shall  expire  annually,  at  such  time  as  the  Board 
of  Managers  may  designate,  and  they  may  revoke  said  licenses 
at  any  time  for  cause.  Fees  of  Weighers  and  Inspectors  must 
be  paid  by  the  party  employing  them. 

Rule  11. — The  buyer  of  any  article,  except  Beef  and  Pork  in 
barrels  an4  tierces,  shall  have  the  right  to  designate  an  Inspec- 
tor, but  the  seller  shall  have  the  right  to  appeal  to  the  Com- 
mittee on  Lard  or  Provisions,  as  the  case  may  be,  whose  decision 
shall  be  final  and  binding. 


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General  Provision  and  Lard  Rules.  99 

All  appeals  from  Inspection  must  be  made  before  the  prop- 
erty leaves  tbe  city,  packing  point,  or  place  of  delivery. 

Weights,  tares  and  quality  of  Lard  and  Provisions  must  be 
settled  at  place  of  delivery,  unless  otherwise  agreed  upon. 

Cooperage. 

EuLE  12. — Barrels  and  tierces  shall  be  new  and  made  of 
well  seasoned  white  or  burr  oak,  free  from  objectionable 
sap.  The  dimensions  of  barrels  shall  be  about  as  fol- 
lows:  staves  five-eighths  inch  thick  and  thirty  inches 
long;  heads  eighteen  inches,  one  inch  thick  in  centre, 
and  three-eighths  at  bevel ;  hoops  hickory  or  white  oak,  or 
other  good  wood;  barrels  not  less  than  eleven-sixteenths 
hooped.  Tierces  for  Hams,  Beef  or  Lard,  shall  be  as  fol- 
lows :  dimensions  about  thirty- two  inches  long ;  twenty  to 
to  twenty-one  inch  heads ;  staves  chamfered  at  the  head ; 
quahty  of  staves  and  hoops  same  as  on  barrels ;  staves  three- 
quarter  inch  thick ;  heads  same  as  barrels ;  eleven-sixteenths 
hooped. 

Penalty  for  Fictitious  Sales. 

Rule  13. — ^Fictitious  sales,  or  false  reports  of  sales,  are 
positively  forbidden,  and  will  render  the  parties  concerned 
liable  to  suspension  or  expulsion  from  the  Produce  Exchange. 

EuLE  14. — AU  rules  as  to  Lard  and  Provisions  must  be 
justly  and  liberally  construed,  and  no  property  shall, be  re- 
jected or  condemned  for  merely  technical  reasons. 


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Appointed,   in   accordance   with    these   Rules,   June   14,  1877. 

LEONARD  HAZELTINE,  Chairman. 
PAUL  WORTH,  DAVID  BINGHAM, 

S.  K.  LANE,  /  GEORGE  C.  MARTIN. 


Inspector-in-  Chief, 
A.     D.    {STERLING. 

Office  of  New  York  Inspection, 

Nos.    36    &   38    WHITEHALL    STREET, 

(Opposite  the  N.  Y.  Produce  Exchange. ) 


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RULES 

EECTLATING  THE  GRAIN    TEADE 


AMONG   MEMBERS  OF  THE 


New  Yom  Phoduce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED    APRIL   6,    1876,    AND    AMENDED    APRIL    5,    MAY   25,    JIFNB    19, 
AUGUST  2,  NOVEMBER  1,  NOVEMBER  7,  AND  DECEMBER  11,  1877. 


Rule  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board),  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Grain, 
five  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  w];io  are 
known  as  members  of  the  G-rain  Trade.  It  shall  be  the  duty 
of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations  im- 
posed upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to  consider  and 
decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members  dealing  in  Grain 
which  may  be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of  the  Com- 
mittee shall  constitute  a  quorum  ;  but  the  Committee  shall 
fill  temporary  vacancies,  if  requested  by  either  party,  by  some 
person  or  persons  representing  the  same  interest  as  the  absent 
member  or  members,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  present  at 
any  hearing  shall  be  final  and  binding,  subject  to  Rule  29. 
They  shall  keep  a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of 
fifteen  dollars  shall  be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  refer- 
ence case  heard  by  them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to 
be  in  fault,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee. 
Provided,  however,  that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  settle- 
ment of  questions  of  difference  by  private  abitration,  or  as 
provided  for  in  the  By-Laws. 

Rule  2. — The  'Committee  on  Grain  shall,  during  the  month 
of  September  of  each  year,  establish  the  grades  of  Grain,  ex- 
cept for  Corn,  the  grade  of  which  shall  be  established  on  or 
before  the  Ist  of  December.     It  shall  also  be  the  duty  of  the 


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102  New  York  Produce  Eccchange. 

Committee  on  G-rain  to  report  from  time  to  time  to  the  Trade 
for  adoption  such  regulations  as  they  may  think  necessary  for 
the  inspection  of  G-rain,  and  no  change  shall  be  made  in  such 
regulations,  or  in  the  grades  so  established,  except  at  a  meet- 
ing of  the  Trade  to  be  called  by  the  Committee  on  Grain,  due 
notice  of  the  changes  proposed  being  posted  on  the  Bulletin 
of  the  Exchange. 

EuLE  3. — Sales  of  Grain,  made  as  prime,  before  3  p.  m., 
shall  be  considered  confirmed  (when  the  G-rain  is  so  located 
that  an  examination  may  be  had  promptly),  unless  notice  of 
rejection  for  cause  is  given  before  5:30  p.  m.  Sales  of  G-rain 
represented  as  not  prime,  shall  be  deemed  to  be  made  on  ex- 
amination of  bulk,  and  rejection  shall  be  reported  before  5:30 
p.  M. 

Rule  4. — On  sales  of  Ungraded  Grain  afloat,  made  before 
3  p.  M.,  in  parcels  of  5,000  bushels  or  over  on  one  boat  or 
barge,  the  day  of  sale  and  the  two  following  working  days 
(ending  at  6  p.  m.  of  last  day),  without  regard  to  weather, 
shall  be  buyer's  lay  days,  without  charge ;  on  parcels  less  than 
5,000  bushels  as  above,  buyer  shall  be  allowed  one  lay  day 
less.  If  allowed  to  remain  beyond  such  term,  buyer  shall  pay 
seller  all  charges  and  expenses  incurred  in  consequence  of  such 
delay,  including  Insurance. 

Rule  5. — On  sales  of  Graded  Grain,  the  tender  of  Elevator 
Receipts  of  the  grade  sold,  having  a  free  delivery  afloat,  shall 
constitute  a  delivery  of  the  grain  as  between  sellers  and  buyers 
(except  on  the  last  business  day  of  each  month  on  time  con- 
tracts) on  the  same  terms  which  govern  the  delivery  under 
Railroad  Guaranteed  Certificates  ;  but  in  addition  to  the  lay 
days  afloat,  as  provided  in  Rule  5  of  ^^  Rules  of  the  Railroad 
Companies  for  graded  grain  at  the  Port  of  New  York,"  buyer 
shall  be  entitled  to  the  day  of  tender,  and  in  addition  thereto, 
to  any  unexpired  portion  of  a  term  of  storage. 

Rule  6. — Ungraded  Grain  sold  afloat,  before  3  p.  m.,  shall 
be  deemed  ready  for  delivery,  unless  stated  to  the  contrary  at 
the  time  of  sale.  If  boat  is  prevented  from  towing  to  deliver 
promptly  when  ordered,  buyer  shall  have  the  right  to  cancel 


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Rules  of  the  Grain  Trade.  103 

the  sale  on  reasonable  notice  to  seller,  provided  boat  shall  be 
ordered  before  5:30  p.  m.  of  the  day  of  purchase. 

EuLE  7.-^0n  sales  of  Grain  in  store,  the  day  of  sale  and 
the  three  following  work  days,  without  regard  to  weather,  shall 
be  free  of  charge  for  storage  to  buyer. 

EuLE  8. — When  G-rain  is  in  store,  and  sold  to  be  delivered 
afloat,  buyer  shall  approve  of  quality  before  the  cost  of  light- 
erage has  been  incurred. 

EuLE  9. — Sales  of  G-rain  being  made  for  cash,  seller  shall 
have  the  right  to  demand  payment  at  the  time  of  passing 
title. 

EuLE  10. — On  Ungraded  G-rain  not  received  within  the 
term  of  lay  days  or  storage  allowed,  seller  shall  have  the  right 
to  tender  the  delivery  and  demand  payment. 

EuLE  11. — Ungraded  Grain,  to  be  in  prime  order,  shall  con- 
form in  color,  berry,  and  cleanliness  with  the  standard  samples 
of  the  crop  sold.  In  condition  it  shall  be  cool,  sweet  and  dry, 
suitable  for  shipment  by  sail  vessel  to  European  ports. 

EuLE  12. — Ungraded  Grain,  to  be  of  the  grade  called 
Steamer,  shall  conform  in  color,  berry,  and  cleanliness  with 
the  standard  samples  of  the  crop  sold.  In  condition  it  shall 
be  cool  and  sweet,  but  may  be  slightly  soft  or  damp. 

,   EuLE  13. — Ungraded  Grain  sold  to  arrive,  or  for  future  de- 
livery, other  than  on  sample  or  certificate,  must  be  delivered 
in  prime  order  (unless  otherwise  specified  at  time  of  sale),  and 
-  be  up  to  the  average  of  the  grade  sold  as   known  on   this 
market. 

EuLE  14. — Ungraded  Grain  sold  to  arrive  on  sample  must 
be  delivered  in  prime  condition  (unless  otherwise  specified  at 
time  of  sale).  Any  slight  inferiority  in  quality  to  sample 
shall  not  vitiate  the  sale,  but  such  difference  shall  be  settled 
by  arbitration.  When  specified  loads  are  sold,  a  loss  of  cargo 
or  rejection  for  cause  shall  cancel  the  sale. 


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104  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  15. — When  Ungraded  Grain  is  sold  on  Certificate  of 
Inspection  of  the  port  from  which  the  grain  is  shipped,  it 
shall  be  delivered  in  prime  condition  (unless  otherwise  specified 
at  the  time  of  sale),  and  such  certificate  shall  be  received  as 
evidence  of  the  grade.  If  such  Grain  shall  be  transferred  in 
transit,  the  seller  must  prove  that  the  Grain  tendered  is  that 
covered  by  the  Certificate. 

Rule  16. — On  sales  of  Ungraded  Grain  to  arrive,  if  tendered 
for  delivery  before  3  p.  m.,  the  day  of  tender  and  the  two 
following  working  days,  without  regard  to  weather  (ending  at 
6  p.  M.  of  last  day),  shall  be  deemed  buyer's  lay  days  without 
charge. 

Rule  17. — On  time  contracts  made  between  members  where 
Grain  is  bought  at  ^^  buyer  s  option,"  time  of  delivery  shall  be 
as  follows  :  When  the  call  is  made  by  the  buyer  before  twelve 
o'clock  M.  the  property  shall  be  due  and  deliverable  beforfe 
2.30  p.  M.  of  the  same  day.  When  the  call  is  made  after  12 
o'clock  M.  the  property  shall  be  due  and  deliverable  before 
12.30  p.  M.  of  the  following  business  day  ;  or  the  buyer  may 
specify  any  particular  future  day  during  the  term  of  the 
option  upon  which  the  property  shall  be  due  and  deliverable, 
and  the  property  shall  be  due  at  12.30  p.  m.  on  the  day  de- 
signated, (but  no  call  shall  be  made  before  the  beginning 
of  the  option) ;  and  if  no  call  is  made  the  property  shall  be 
deliverable  before  2.30  p.  m.  on  the  day  of  maturity  of  con- 
tract. 

Rule  18. — Deliveries  on  contracts  for  eight  thousand  (8,000) 
bushels,  or  over,  of  Graded  Grain,  other  than  Oats  and  Bar- 
ley, shall  be  made  in  lots  of  eight  thousand  (8,000)  bushels, 
except  where  a  smaller  quantity  is  necessary  to  complete. 
Deliveries  on  contracts  for  ten  thousand  (10,000)  bushels,  or 
over,  of  Graded  Oats  or  Barley  shall  be  made  in  lots  of  ten 
thousand  (10,000)  bushels,  except  where  a  smaller  quantity 
is  necessary  to  complete  ;  all  within  five  (5)  per  cent.,  more 
or  less,  excess  or  deficiency  to  be  settled  for  at  the  njarket 
price  of  the  day  of  delivery,  and  all  deliveries  on  such  con- 
tracts shall  be  free  of  towage  to  the  buyer. 


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Bules  of  the  Grain  Trade,  105 

Rule  19. — Sec.  I.  On  deliveries  of  Graded  Grain  on  time 
contracts,  seller  must  issue  a  transferable  order  drawn  on 
himself  before  12.30  P.  M.,  and  such  order  maybe  passed  to 
subsequent  buyers  up  to  2.30  p.  M.,  except  upon  the  day 
of  the  maturity  of  the  contract,  when  such  notice  shall  be  a 
good  delivery  only  up  to  1.30  P.  M.,  provided  always  that  no  one 
shall  hold  it  over  fifteen  minutes.  The  time  of  delivery  to. 
each  party  and  the  contract  price  shall  be  specified  on  the 
order. 

Sec.  II.  The  transferable  order  must  be  presented  by  the 
last  receiver  to  the  drawer  before  4  p.  M.  of  the  day  issued, 
and  the  drawer  must,  on  presentation,  deliver  to  the  last  re- 
ceiver a  specific  order  for  the  Grain  named. 

If  the  receiver  decides  to  reject  any  lot,  he  must  give  no- 
tice of  rejection  to  the  drawer  of  the  order  before  11  a.  "M. 
of  the  next  business  day ;  and  if  party  making  delivery  desires 
to  refer  the  rejection  to  the  Committee  on  Grain,  he  must 
notify  the  receiver  and  the  Committee  before  11.30  A.  M.-  of 
the  same  day. 

Sec.  III.  If  required  by  the  buyer,  seller  must,  when  prac- 
ticable, transfer  to  vessel  or  warehouse  in  the  harbor,  as  the 
buyer  may  designate,  the  Grain  tendered  to  him,  except  in 
the  case  of  Eailroad  certificates,  provided  a  satisfactory  mar- 
gin, if  required,  be  deposited  with  the  Superintendent  of  the 
Exchange  when  the  order  for  delivery  of  the  Grain  is  given  ; 
but  the  title  shall  remain  vested  in  the  seller  until  conveyed 
by  delivery  of  the  proper  documents. 

Sec.  IV.  At  the  close  of  the  Call  Board  each  morning,  the 
settling  prices  of  Grain  for  that  day  shall  be  announced  by  the 
person  conducting  the  Call,  subject  to  appeal  to  the  trade 
there  assembled.  These  prices  shall  be  used  only  for  the 
settlement  of  differences  on  deliveries  of  contract  Grain. 

Sec.  Y.  When  a  contract  shall  mature  on  Sunday,  or  a 
legal  holiday,  delivery  on  such  contract  shall  be  made  on  the 
preceding  business  day.  No  property  shall  be  tendered  on 
any  day  upon  which  the  Produce  Exchange  does  not  hold  a 
business  session. 


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106  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

The  following  is  the  Form  of  Transferable  Order  referred 
to  above  : 

transferable  order. 

New  York, 187 

M 

Deliver  to  the  order  of  M 

on Contract  Sale  to dated 187. . , 

at cents  per  bushel bushels 

which  is  to  be  received  by  the  last  endorser  hereon,  who  must  pay 

for  the  same  at  the  rate  of cents  per  bushel,  cash,  except  as  pro- 
vided in  Rule  19  of  the  Grain  Rules. 


New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of  one  dollar  paid  by  the  drawer  of  the  above 
order  to  each  receiver  thereof,  the  receipt  of  which  is  hereby  acknowl- 
edged, we  will,  before  4  P.  M.  this  day,  present  the  said  order  to  the 
PARTY  ISSUING  THE  SAME,  and  receive  therefor  a  specific  order,  and  pay 
for  the  grain  delivered  thereon  at  the  rate  of cents  per  bushel. 

It  is  further  agreed  that  each  receiver  of  this  order  shall  continue  his 
or  their  liability  to  each  other  for  the  fulfilment  of  the  contracts  referred 
to,  until  the  above  grain  is  delivered  and  paid  for. 

Received M. 


New  York, 187 

accept  the  above  Order  from  M 

with  all  the  conditions  and  obligations  thereof,  on  account  of  Contract  pur- 
chase from dated 187. .,  at 

cents  per  bushel, paying Dollars,  to  make 

the  price  equal  to cents  per  bushel,  which  is  the  price  to  be  paid  to 

the  party  issuing  the  order. 
Received M. 


KuLE  20. — On  contracts  for  Grain,  the  tender  of  a  higher 
grade  of  the  same  kind  of  Grain  than  the  one  contracted 
for  shall  be  deemed  sufficient ;  provided  the  higher  grade  of 
Grain  tendered  shall  not  be  of  a  color  or  quality  that  will 
depreciate  the  value  of  the  other,  if  mixed  with  it.  Sellers 
of  Grain  shall  have  the  right  to  deliver  in  the  customary 
manner  afloat,   any   Grain  in  the  port,   provided  the   same 


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Bvles  of  the  Grain  Trade,  107 

shall  grade  in  accordance  with  the  contract  on  which  the 
delivery  is  to  be  made  ;  subject  to  the  following  condi- 
tions, viz. :  When  Grain  afloat  is  tendered,  the  Inspector 
shall  inspect  the  G-rain  on  the  boat,  and  also  superintend  the 
actual  delivery  of  the  same.  When  Grain  tendered  is  in 
store,  the  Inspector  shall  inspect  the  Grain  in  store,  and  also 
superintend  the  delivery  of  the  same  from  store  into  lighter 
or  vessel.  Th.e  Inspector-in-Chief  shall  give  a  certificate  of 
such  inspection,  which  certificate  shall  be  valid,  the  same  as 
with  Graded  Grain  arriving  by  railroad. 

Rule  21. — Sec.  I. — In  case  any  property,  contracted  for 
future  delivery,  be  not  delivered  at  maturity  of  contract,  the 
purchaser  shall  notify,  in  writing,  the  Committee  on  Grain 
of  the  failure  to  deliver,  and  the  Committee  on  Grain  shall, 
at  the  next  call,  publicly  read  such  notice,  and  buy  in  the 
Grain  for  account  of  the  party  directing  the  purchase,  but 
no  unreasonable  price  shall  be  paid,  arising  from  manipulated 
or  fictitious  markets,  or  unusual  detention  in  transportation. 
Any  legitimate  loss  resulting  to  the  buyer  shall  be  paid  by 
the  party  in  default,  and  the  Grain  so  bought  in  shall  be  a 
gogd  delivery  on  defaulted  contracts  maturing  that  day. 

Sec.  II. — In  case  any  property  contracted  for  delivery 
is  not  received  and  paid  for  when  properly  tendered,  it  shall 
be  the  duty  of  the  seller — in  order  to  establish  any  claim  on 
the  purchaser — to  sell  it  on  the  market  at  any  time  during 
the  next  24  hours,  at  his  discretion,  after  such  default  shall 
have  been  made,  notifying  the  purchaser  within  one  hour  of 
such  sale,  and  any  loss  resulting  to  the  seller  shall  be  paid 
by  the  party  in  default. 

KuLE  22. — Any  holder  of  a  railroad  certificate  of  graded 
Grain  who  shall  be  dissatisfied  with  the  quality  of  any  lot  ten- 
dered, may  call  for  a  reinspection,  subject  to  appeal  to  the 
Committee  on  Grain.  If  the  decision  of  the  Inspector  shall 
be  sustained,  the  cost  of  re-inspection  shall  be  borne  by  the 
holder  of  the  certificate,  but  if  not  sustained,  by  reason  of 
error  on  the  part  of  the  Inspector,  he  shall  be  held  liable  for 
damage  occasioned  thereby. 


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108  New   York  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  23. — There  shall  be  two  public  Calls  of  G-rain  each 
day,  at  such  hours  and  of  such  grades  as  the  Committee  on 
Grain  may  from  time  to  time,  with  the  approval- of  the  Grain 
Trade,  and  of  the  Floor  Committee,  direct.  These  calls  shall 
be  conducted  by  a  person  selected  by  the  majority  of  the 
members  present.  The  months  shall  be  called  in  their 
respective  order.  The  first  offer  to  buy  or  sell  at  a  price 
shall  be  accepted  before  subsequent  offers  at  same  fig- 
ures may  be  placed.  Subsequent  offers  to  sell  at  a  lower  or  buy 
at  a  higher  price  shall  vacate  prior  offers  to  sell  at  higher  or 
buy  at  lower  prices.  A  transaction  shall  vacate  all  previous 
bids  and  offers.  All  disputes  as  to  offers,  acceptances  or  with-  • 
drawals  (whether  in  time  or  not)  shall  be  decided  on  the 
spot  by  the  person  presiding  at  the  time,  subject  to  an  appeal 
to  the  members  present.  The  appeal  must  be  promptly  taken, 
and  a  majority  of  the  members  present  and  voting  shall 
settle  the  disputed  point  finally. 

EuLE  24. — The  Calls  of  Grain  shall  be  subject  to  the  follow- 
ing regulations : 

1.  Unless  otherwise  specified,  all  offers  to  buy  or  sell  shall 
be  understood  to  be  in  lots  of  eight  thousand  bushels,  except 
Oats  and  Barley,  which  shall  be  in  lots  of  ten  thousand 
bushels. 

2.  Price  per  bushel,  and  in  fractions  of  not  less  than  one- 
quarter  of  a  cent. 

3.  Deliveries  on  sales  of  cash  Grain,  on  the  afternoon 
Call,  shall  be  made  before  3  o'clock  p.  m.  of  the  same 
day. 

4.  The  Eules  governing  the  sales,  deliveries,  (except  as 
provided  in  the  preceding  Regulation),  margins  and  payments'* 
already  existing  shall  govern  all  transactions  under  the  Calls. 

Nothing  in  this  rule  shall  be  construed  as  interfering  with 
transactions  in  towing  lots,  which  shall  be  considered  to 
mean  not  less  than  four  thousand,  nor  more  than  five 
thousand  bushels. 


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Bvks  of  the  Grain  Trade.  109 

KuLE  25. — The  following  shall  be  the  form  of  Contract  for 
Grain  sold  for  future  delivery  : 

Grain  Cont^iact. 

New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of  one  dollar  in  hand  paid,  tlie  receipt  of  which  is 

hereby  acknowledged, have  this  day  Sold  to  (or  Bought  from) 

bu^hel^  of New  York  Inspection, 

at cents  per  bushel deliverable  at  seller's  (or  buyer's) 

option 187     . 

This  contract  is  made  in  view  of,  and  in  all  respects  subject  to  the  By-Laws  and  Rules  estab- 
lished by  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  in  force  at  this  date. 


Rule  26. — On  all  sales  or  purchases  of  Grain  to  arrive,  or 
for  future  delivery,  either  party  to  the  contract  shall  have  the 
right  to  call  an  original  margin  of  ten  cents  per  bushel  on 
Wheat,  Rye  and  Barley,  and  five  cents  per  bushel  on  Corn  and 
Oats,  and  a  further  margin  from  time  to  time  to  the  extent 
of  any  variation  in  the  market  value  from  the  contract  price, 
said  margin  to  be  deposited  in  such  Bank  or  Trust  Com- 
pany as  may  have  been  designated  by  the  Finance  Com- 
mittee of  the  Produce  Exchange  ;  provided  that  such  Bank 
or  Trust  Company  shall  not  be  expressly  objected  to  at  the 
time  of  making  the  call.  In  case  of  such  objection,  then  the 
deposit  to  be  made  in  some  duly  authorized  Bank  or  Trust 
Company  not  objected  to.  When  margins  are  called  before 
3  P.  M.,  they  must  be  deposited  before  12  o'clock  m.  the 
following  day.  In  case  of  failure  to  deposit  as  above,  then 
the  party  calling  the  margin  shall  have  the  right  to  cover 
his  or  their  contract  at  discretion,  for  account  of  the  party 
failing  to  respond  to  the  call  for  margin.  When  margins 
are  called  (original  or  for  variations  in  the  markets)  certified 
•  checks  must  be  drawn  to  the  order  of  the  Bank  or  Trust 
Company  in  which  they  are  to  be  deposited,  and  sent  to  the 
Superintendent  of  the  Exchange,  who  shall  deposit  the 
same,  and  receive  a  certificate  of  deposit,  made  payable  on 
the  order  of  the  Superintendent  of  the  Exchange,  and  to  the 
order  of  the  buyer  and  seller.  The  Superintendent  shall 
promptly  send  such  certificate-  to  the  party  making  the  de- 


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110  New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 

posit,  and  a  copy  of  the  same  to  the  party  calling  the  mar- 
gin; In  settlement  the  Superintendent  shall  endorse  the 
amount  due  on  the  certificate  over  his  own  signature,  as  in- 
structed by  both  parties  to  the  contract.  In  case  the  two 
parties  do  not  agree  as  to  the  amount  due  on  the  margin 
certificate,  the  same  shall  be  submitted  to  arbitration  for 
final  adjustment.  In  case  of  the  absence  of  the  Superin- 
tendent, the  President  of  the  Produce  Exchange,  or  the 
Chairman  of  the  Finance  Committee,  shall  act  in  his  stead 
under  this  rule.  This  rule  shall  be  governed  in  its  privileges 
and  restrictions  by  Kule  21. 

KuLE  27. — All  Grain  sold  by  any  member  of  the  Pro- 
duce Exchange  shall  be  weighed  or  measured  by  a  dis- 
interested party,  whose  authority  as  such  weigher  or  measurer 
shall  be  conferred  or  revoked  by  the  Committee  on  Grain, 
and  all  returns  of  weights  and  measures  shall  be  promptly 
delivered  to  the  owner  of  such  Grain,  and  the  title  shall  not  be 
deemed  as  passed  until  such  returns  are  endorsed  by  the  owner 
to  the  buyer. 

EuLE  28. — On  all  deliveries  of  Grain  afloat,  sellers  shall 
incur  the  customary  expense  of  half  weighing.  Where  Grain 
is  measured  or  discharged,  other  than  by  elevators,  and  any  in- 
creased expense  is  thereby  incurred,  the  buyers  of  such  Grain 
shall  incur  all  additional  expenses  beyond  the  customary  half 
weighing,  as  charged  by  elevators.  Buyers  shall  pay  any  ad- 
ditional expense  of  harbor  towing  in  excess  of  the  customary 
towing  as  agreed  upon  by  the  Joint  Committee  of  Grain 
Merchants,  Transportation  Agents  and  Tow  Boat  Men. 

EuLE  29. — Any  party  feeling  himseK  aggrieved  by  the  de- 
cision of  the  Committee  on  Grain  in  the  interpretation  of 
these  Eules,  shall  have  the  right  of  appeal  to  the  Board  of 
Managers  of  the  Produce  Exchange,  and  no  change  shall 
be  made  in  these  Eules  by  the  Committee  on  Grain  before 
submitting  the  same  to  a  meeting  of  the  Grain  Trade  prop- 
erly called,  at  which  twenty  shall  constitute  a  quorum. 


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AETIOLES  OF  AGREEMENT 

BETWEEN   THE 

NEV/  YORK  PRODUCE  EXCHANGE 

AND   TIIE 

NEW  YORK  CENTRALS  HUDSON  RIVER  RAILROAD  CO., 

ERIE  RAIL^WAY  COMPANY, 

AND    PENNSYLVANIA    RAILROAD    COMPANY, 

lielating    to    the    Inspection,    Grading,    Consolidation    and    Delivery    of 
Grain  arriving  by  rail  at  the  Port  of  New  York. 


Adopted  September  1,  1875,  axd  amended  April  8  and  August  8,  1876. 


FiEST. — In  order  to  facilitate  deliveries  of  Grain  arriving 
by  rail  at  the  port  of  New  York,  it  is  hereby  mutually  agreed 
by  and  between  the  parties  hereto,  in  consideration  of  the 
adoption  and  enforcement  of  the  following  rules  by  the  said 
parties  respectively,  in  the  manner  and  to  the  extent  herein- 
after set  forth,  and  also  for  other  good  and  valuable  consid- 
erations, as  follows : 

Second. — The  Eailroad  Companies,  parties  hereto,  may 
put  together  in  warehouses,  boats  or  other  receptacles,  pro- 
vided by  themselves  for  that  purpose,  grain  of  the  same  kind 
and  grade,  without  regard  to  ownership,  after  the  same  has 
been  inspected,  graded  and  weighed,  in  accordance  with  the 
rules  of  the  Produce  Exchange,  as  hereinafter  set  forth ;  but 
nothing  herein  contained  shall  be  construed  as  depriving 
shippers  of  the  right  of  preserving  the  identity  of  grain  con- 
signed to  this  market,  if  they  shall  so  elect,  subject  only  to 
such  uniform  conditions  as  may  be  made  by  the  railroad 
companies  parties  hereto,  for  that  purpose. 

Third. — It  is  hereby  further  agreed  that  all  questions  of 
difference  between  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  or  any 
member  thereof,  and  the  Railroad  Companies,  or  either  of 
them,  growing  out  of  the  inspection  and  delivery  of  grain, 


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112  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

shall  be  settled  by  a  private  Arbitration  Committee,  consist- 
ing of  three  persons,  one  of  whom  shall  be  selected  by  the 
President  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  subject  to 
the  approval  of  the  Committee  on  Grain,  one  by  the  Railroad 
Companies,  or  the  Company  with  which  the  controversy  may 
arise,  and  these  two  to  select  a  third ;  and  the  decision  of  a 
majority  of  such  Arbitration  Committee  shall  be  final  as  to 
the  case  presented. 

Fourth. — Any  of  the  parties  to  this  agreement  desiring 
any  alteration  of  or  amendment  to  any  of  the  following  rules, 
may  give  notice  in  writing  to  each  of  the  other  parties  here- 
to, which  notice  shall  contain  the  substance  of  the  proposed 
alteration  or  amendment,  and  shall  designate  the  time  and 
place  (in  the  City  of  New  York)  for  a  meeting  of  the  said 
parties  to  consider  and  act  on  the  same,  and  which  time 
shall  be  at  least  30  days  subsequent  to  the  date  of  said 
notice. 

Fifth. — The  New  York  Produce  Exchange  agrees  to  adopt 
and  enforce,  as  far  as  it  legally  may,  the  following  rules,  to 
be  known  as 

"RULES  OF  THE  NEW  YORK  PRODUCE  EXCHANGE  FOR  GRADING 

,  GRAIN." 

Rule  1. — The  ''Committee  on  Grain"  of  the  Produce  Ex- 
change shall,  upon  the  execution  of  this  agreement,  proceed 
to  establish  grades  of  all  kinds  of  grain,  and  shall  prepare 
and  keep  at  the  Produce  Exchange  standard  samples  of  such 
grades ;  and  for  the  proper  maintenance  of  the  grades  of 
grain,  as  established  under  the  provisions  of  this  rule,  the 
Committee  on  Gfrain  shall  appoint  an  Inspector-in-Chief, 
whose  term  of  office  and  those  of  his  appointees  shall  be 
subject  to  the  pleasure  of  said  Committee,  and  who  shall 
perform  the  duties  as  set  forth  in  ihe  following  rules.  The 
Committee  on  Grain  shall  also  do  such  other  proper  and 
needful  things  as  shall  fi'om  time  to  time  be  required  for 
properly  carrying  out  this  system  of  grading  grain. 

Rule  2. — The  Inspector-in-Chief  shall  appoint  such  num- 


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Rules  of  tJw  Grain  Trade.  113 

ber  of  deputies,  as,  in  his  opinion,  or  in  the  opinion  of  the 
Committee  on  Grain,  shall  be  sufficient  to  insure  the  prompt 
and  reliable  inspection  of  each  car  of  grain  upon  its  arrival 
at  the  Hudson  Eiver  terminus  of  the  Railroads,  and  the  per- 
formance of  such  other  duties  as  may  devolve  upon  him  or 
them  under  these  rules.  The  salaries  or  fees  of  these  depu- 
ties shall  be  paid  by  the  Inspector-in-Chief. 

Rule  3. — Immediately  after  their  appointment,  and  before 
performing  any  of  the  duties  of  their  office,  the  Inspector-in- 
Chief  and  his  deputies  shall  be  required  to  take  or  subscribe  to 
the  following 

OATH   OK  AFFIRMATION. 

I  do  solemnly  swear  (or  aifirm,  as  tlie  case  may  be)  that  I  will  execute 
the  duties  of  an  Inspector  of  Grain,  under  the  rules  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  with  strict  impartiality  and  according  to  the  best  of 
my  ability 

BuLE  4. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Inspector-in-Chief  or 
his  deputies,  to  inspect  and  determine  the  grades  of  grain  (sub- 
ject to  inspection)  in  the  cars ;  to  supervise  the  weighing  of 
the  cars,  loaded  and  light,  upon  the  railroad  track  scales,  and 
to  see  that  such  scales  are  in  correct  working  order  when  in 
use.  He  shall  keep,,  or  cause  to  be  kept,  in  a  book  or  books 
provided  by  him  for  that  purpose,  an  accurate  record  of  the 
number  of  each  car ;  the  kind,  grade  and  quantity  of  grain 
inspected,  and  weighed  therein  ;  the  date  of  such  inspection, 
and  the  name  of  the  consignee.  He  shall  also  furnish  to  the 
Railroad  Companies  returns  in  duplicate  of  grain  so  inspected 
and  weighed  at  the  Hudson  River  termini  of  their  respective 
lines  which  returns  shall  be  made  upon  the  following  form  of 

inspector's  return. 

New  York, • 18. . 

This  is  to  Certify,  That  on  the day  of 

18 I  inspected bushels  of  No ,  con- 
signed to in  car  No ,  at  the  Hudson 

River  terminus  of  the Railroad  at 


Inspector  in  Chief, 

per Deputy. 


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114  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  5. — The  compensation  for  inspection  shall  be  at  a 
rate  per  car  to  be  determined  and  regulated  by  the  Committee 
on  Grain,  and  shall  be  payable  weekly  by  the  consignees  to 
the  Inspector-in-Chief. 

EuLE  6. — On  all  sales  of  graded  grain,  the  tender  of  guar- 
anteed certificates,  as  described  in  Eule  1  of  the  Rules  of  the 
Railroad  Companies,  shall  constitute  a  delivery  of  the  grain  as 
betwee^  sellers  and  buyers,  except  in  the  cases  provided  in 
Rules  7  and  9  of  the  Railroad  Companies,  when  such  certifi- 
cates shall  cease  to  be  a  valid  delivery  as  between  sellers  and 
buyers.  Such  deliveries  shall  be  made  between  the  hours  of 
10  A.  M.  and  2  p.  m.  Deliveries  shall  be  known  as  "  regu- 
lar" when  three  working  days,  including  the  day  of  tender, 
are  allowed  by  sellers.  When  the  term  'Afresh"  is  used,  it 
shall  be  understood  to  mean  four  days,  as  above.  Sellers  shall 
deduct  from  their  invoices  the  customary  half-weighing,  ele- 
vation or  cost  of  delivery  of  grain  from  boats,  any  accrued  de- 
murrage, and  also  if  necessary,  sufficient  unaccrued  demurrage 
to  give  buyers  "regular"  time  for  delivery,  as  hereinbefore 
described,  which  charges  shall  then  be  assumed  by  buyers. 

Rule  7. — Inspectors  shall  furnish  samples  of  grain  inspected 
on  arrival  as  out  of  conditio m  or  unmerchantable,  or  for  which 
no  grades  are  established,  before  noon  on  the  day  such  grain  is 
ready  for  delivery. 

Rule  8. — All  grain  delivered  under  these  Rules  shall  be 
weighed  or  measured,  as  provided  in  Rule  23  [now  Rule  27] 
of  the  "  Rules  regulating  the  Grain  Trade  in  the  City  of  New 
York,"  and  the  weigher  or  measurer  shall  promptly  furnish 
to  the  Railroad  Company  from  whose  boat  or  boats  such  de- 
livery shall  be  made,  a  true  and  correct  return  of  the  weight 
(in  bushels  and  pounds)  of  each  lot  of  grain  so  delivered, 
upon  the  following  form  of 

CERTIFICATE. 

To  the R.  R.  Co. 

This  is  to  certify  that  I  have  weighed  (or  measured)  from  Boat 
for  account  of 

bush,  of 


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Rules  of  the  Grain  Trade.  115 


and  tliat  the  same  has  this  day  been  delivered  to. 

Boat  ready  for  delivery 

Delivery  completed 

•     (Signed). 

New  York, 


Weigher. 


The  representatives  of  eacli  Eailroad  Company  shall  have 
the  right  to  verify  the  correctness  of  such  certificate  of  grain 
delivered  from  its  boats,  by  examination  of  the  weigher's 
books  or  scales,  or  both,  either  during  or  after  such  delivery. 

If  any  weigher  or  measurer  shall  refuse  to  permit  such  ex- 
amination and  verification,  or  shall  unreasonably  impede  the 
same,  the  party  aggrieved  may  make  complaint  to  the  Com- 
mittee on  Grain  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  and  if, 
after  investigation  by  the  said  Committee,  such  complaint  be 
deemed  substantiated,  the  license  of  such  weigher  or  meas- 
urer shall  be  revoked. 

KuLE  9. — Any  grievances  between  members,  growing  out 
of  the  inspection  of  grain,  shall  be  referred  to  the  Committee 
on  Grain  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  for  adjudica- 
tion. 


Sixth. — The " Railroad  Companies,  parties 

hereto,  agree  that  they  will,  for  the  purpose  of  carrying  out 
this  agreement,  adopt  and  enforce,  as  far  as  they  legally 
may,  the  following  rules,  to  be  known  as 

"rules  of  the  railroad  companies  for  graded  grain 
at  the  port  of  new  york." 

Rule  1. — The  Railroad  Companies,  parties  hereto,  will 
severally  issue  guaranteed  certificates  for  grain  consigned  to 
New  York,  when  consoHdated  and  graded  under  the  provis- 
ions of  this  agreement,  in  the  following  form  : 


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116 


New  Y<yrh  Produce  Eocchange. 


\ 

cri 

s  1 !.  ?  t-  f  r 
1 1 S 1  f  f  J 

=5                    S         S         ^         -^         <^ 

<5i 

^  i  \  1  "^  1  r 

II    \    1  s:  s-  ! 

X 

and  deliverable  to 

s  accrued  subsequent  to  the  da 

-- ,  a? 

'ade  and  quantity  of  Grain, 
Neio    York  Produce  Exchang 
as  the  same  have  been  agre 

[Insert  quantity  and  grade.] 

> 

Hi 
> 

PI 

CO 

H 
w 

W 
7i 
H 

H 

X 

1 

1 

■ 

: 

; 

; 
: 

0 

0 
0 
H 

p' 

1^ 

<s>     i 

^  .  ^      ;s"  •  S,    o 

> 

: 

^ 

% 

$>■ 

a      a     2?     o 

f^ 

1    \ 

ompan: 

%ll  delive 
ccofdanc 
nd  of  th 
to  by  th 
fo 

i 

• 

5 ; 

^'        ^        '^        <s>        <:?i        "^        "H 
J^"T/ii»  Certificfite  is  not 

• 

9    fe 

n.  valid  delivery  without 

t— I 

00 

$ 

acconijtanyinf/  Coupons. 

<& 

[This  Order  is  to  be  used  only  upon  the  surrender  of  the  Certificate  to  the  Railroad  Co.] 


Hdilroiid  Co, 

Please  deliver  on  the  Certificate  hereto  atta^ched 

bushels  of. to for 

account. 

18 


The * RAILROAD  00. 

Has  this  day  received  Certificate  No for 

bushels  of with  an  order  directing  delivery  of  the 

Grain  to 


New  York, 


.18 


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Rvles  of  the  Orain  Trade,  117 

The  quantity  of  grain  represented  by  each  certificate  shall 
not  exceed  8,000  bushels,  except  of  oats,  for  which  the  certifi- 
cates shall  not  exceed  10,000  bushels  each.  These  certificates 
shall  be  properly  dated,  and  numbered  consecutively,  and  shall 
state  in  detail  the  kind,  grade  and  quantity  of  the  grain  repre- 
sented by  them,  and  shall  be  furnished  to  the  consignees  be- 
fore noon  of  the  dates  thereof,  accompanied  by  the  freight 
bills  and  inspection  returns.  The  Railroad  Companies  shall, 
however,  have  the  right  to  withhold  such  certificates  until  the 
freight  (computed  upon  the  track  scale  weights,  as  verified  bj> 
the  Inspector)  and  all  accrued  charges  upon  the  grain  repre- 
sented by  such  certificates  shall  have  been  paid. 

Rule  2. — Consignees  shall  be  allowed  to  hold  grain  in  boats 
four  days  (exclusive  of  Sundays  and  legal  holidays),  iucluding* 
the  dates  of  the  certificates,  free  of  expense.  After  that  time 
demurrage  shall  accrue  at  one-eighth  of  one  cent  j)er  bushel  per 
day,  or  part  thereof,  whether  orders  for  delivery  have  been 
given  or  not,  which  charge  shall  then  continue  until  the  de- 
murrage charge  accrues,  as  provided  in  Eule  5. 

BuLE  3. — Upon  surrender  of  Certificates  to  the  Railroad 
Company  issuing  the  same,  with  an  order  directing  delivery 
of  the  grain,  the  said  Company  shall  give  proper  receipts  for 
the  said  certificates,  and  shall  promptly  deliver  the  grade  and 
quantity  of  the  grain  specified  therein  at  any  customary  place 
of  delivery  in  the  port  of  New  York,  as  directed,  except  as 
provided  for  in  Rule  9. 

Rule  4. — The  Railroad  Companies  shall  not  be  required  to 
place,  free  of  towage,  less  than  4,00u  bushels  of  one  grade  or 
kind  of  grain  at  any  one  point  in  the  harbor. 

Rule  5. — After  grain  is  ordered,  consignees  or  owners  shall 
be  allowed  three  days,  at  the  rate  of  demurrage  provided  in 
Rule  2  (exclusive  of  Sundays  and  legal  holidays),  including 
that  of  its  arrival  at  the  specified  point  of  destination,  for 
unloading,  and  shall  thereafter  pay  ten  dollars  ($10)  demur- 
rage for  each  24  hours,  or  parts  thereof,  on  each  order  for  the 
delivery  of  10,000  bushels  or  less,  of  one  grade  of  oats,  or 
8,000  bushels,  or  less,  of  one  grade  of  any  other  kind  of  grain , 


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118  New   York  Produce  Exchange, 

until  the  same  be  discharged,  whether  such  time  be  within 
the  original  four  days  or  not,  but  the  Eailroad  Companies  shall 
have  the  right  to  terminate  their  liability  in  the  manner  pro- 
vided in  Kule  7. 

EuLE  6. — The  Railroad  Companies  shall  be  liable  as  com- 
mon carriers  for  the  safety  of  grain  represented  by  their  cer- 
tificates, until  delivered  in  accordance  with  these  rules,  but 
they  shall  have  the  right  to  terminate  their  liability  in  the 
manner  provided  in  Eule  7. 

EuLE  7.—  If  any  certificate  of  graded  grain  be  not  surren- 
dered to  the  Eailroad  Company  issuing  the  same  within  five 
days  from  and  including  the  date  thereof,  with  an  order 
directing  the  delivery  of  the  grain,  the  said  Company  may 
thereafter  give  not  less  than  48  hours'  notice  on  the  bulletin 
of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  of  their  intention  to 
store  in  grain  warehouses  the  grain  represented  by  such  certifi- 
cate ;  and  if  such  certificate  be  not  surrendered  within  the 
time  specified  in  such  notice,  with  an  order  directing  some 
other  disposition  of  the  property,  said  Company  may  there- 
after so  store  the  grain  at  the  expense  and  risk  of  the  owner 
thereof.  Upon  the  surrender  of  the  certificate  for  grain  so 
stored,  and  the  payment  of  the  accrued  charges,  the  Eailroad 
Company  shall  furnish  a  customary  warehouse  receipt  in  ex- 
change therefor,  and  thereupon  the  liability  of  said  Company 
under  such  guaranteed  certificate  shall  terminate. 

Eule  8. — All  grain  for  which  no  grades  are  established 
shall  be  kept  separate,  and  delivered  from  track,  or  under  such 
uniform  conditions  as  may  be  made  by  the  Eailroad  Com  panics 
parties  hereto  for  that  purpose. 

Eule  9. — The  Eailroad  Companies  parties  hereto,  shall  re- 
quire their  employes  in  charge  of  grain  held  afloat  under 
these  rules,  to  exercise  care  and  watchfulness  respecting  the 
condition  of  such  grain,  and  to  give  notice  to  the  Inspector- 
in-Chief,  without  unnecessary  delaj^  of  any  change  discovered 
by  them  in  the  condition  of  grain  in  their  charge.  Also,  to 
give  to  the  Inspector-in-Chief,  or  his  deputies,  at  all  times, 
every  reasonable  facility  for  the  thorough  examination  of  grain, 


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Rules  of  the  Grain  Trade.  119 

whether  any  report  of  its  condition  has  been  made  by  them 
or  not. 

It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Inspector-in-Ohief ,  from  time  to 
time,  to  cause  examination  to  be  made  of  the  condition  of 
grain  in  boats  for  which  guaranteed  certificates  have  been 
issued,  and  if  any  such  grain  shall  be  found  to  be  out  of 
condition,  he  shall  promptly  give  notice  of  the  fact  to  the 
Railroad  Company  having  such  grain  in  its  possession,  and 
shall  state  in  such  notice  the  kind  and  grade  of  grain,  and  as 
near  as  practicable,  its  actual  condition  ;  also  the  name  and 
location  of  the  boat  or  boats  containing  the  same.  Whereupon 
the  RaUroad  Company  receiving  such  notice  shall,  without 
unnecessary  delay,  certify  thereon  the  certificates  outstanding 
upon  which  such  grain  will  be  delivered,  which  certificates 
shall  be  those  of  the  oldest  numbers  and  dates  then  in  circula- 
tion or  uncancelled,  also  the  quantity  to  be  delivered  under 
such  certificates,  and  cause  such  notice  to  be  posted  upon  the 
bulletin  of  the  Produce  Exchange,  and  thereafter  the  certifi- 
cates so  posted  shall  cease  to  be  a  vaHd  delivery  of  graded 
grain  under  these  rules,  as  between  sellers  and  buyers.  If  all 
the  certificates  of  the  grade  out  of  condition  should  have 
been  surrendered,  or  not  enough  be  outstanding  to  cover  the 
quantity  out  of  condition,  then  the  parties  having  surrendered 
the  certificates  on  which  such  grain  has  been  or  shall  be  ten- 
dered, shall  accept  the  same  as  good  delivery  on  such  certifi- 
cates, after  deducting  the  quantity  covered  by  such  posted 
certificates,  if  any. 


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SUPPLEMENTARY  AGREEMENT 

Respo'iidiny  to  the  Resolutions  of  the  Grain  Trade  of  March  8^ ' 

1876,  inviting  the  Railroad  Companies  to  consider  the 

request  therein  contained,  to  receive  and  deliver 

identical  'parcels  of  Graded  Grain  when 

in  20  car  loads  or  more. 


It  is  mutually  agreed  between  the  New  York  Produce 
Exchauge  and  the  Railroad  Companies,  parties  to  the 
foregoing  agreement,  as  follows,  viz.  : 

First, — That  it  is  to  apply  only  to  shipments  first  loaded 
in  cars  at  Erie,  Buffalo,  Charlotte  and  Oswego,  and  then  only 
when  the  bills  of  lading  are  issued  for  8,000  bushels  or  its 
multiple  of  Corn,  Wheat,  Barley  and  Eye,  or  10,000  bushels 
or  its  multiple  of  Oats,  which  quantities  shall  represent  boat 
loads  respectively,  and  further,  only  when  the  bills  of  lading 
therefor  state  "To  be  graded,  bat  identity  preserved,  if  de- 
livered at  New  York  in  such  entire  boat  load  lots." 

Second, — That  on  arrival  of  such  Grain  it  shall. be  delivered 
to  boats,  without  regard  to  its  grade,  and  receipt  issued  for 
the  same  to  the  consigaee,  in  which  shall  be  stated  the  name 
of  the  boat,  the  number  of  bushels  of  each  grade,  and  the 
fact  that  the  same  has  been  mixed  Delivery  to  be  made  on 
surrender  of  receipt. 

TJiird. — That  boats  so  loaded  shall  be  delivered  entire  at 
one  place  and  time,  and  if  otherwise  ordered  shall  be  deliv- 
ered subject  to  the  rules  and  rates  of  the  agreement  between 
the  Produce  Exchange  and  the  Railroad  Companies. 

Fourth. — That  the  Eailroad  Companies  may  cancel  this  by 
10  days'  notice  of  any  two  of  them,  but  it  shall  be  reconsid- 
ered at  the  request  of  any  party  to  it. 

New  York,  April  8,  1876. 


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GRADES     OF     GRAIN, 

ESTABLISHED  BY  THE  COMMITTEE  ON  GRAIN 

OP  THE 

New   York  Produce  Exchange, 

In  accordance  with  the  foregoing  Rules. 


WINTER  WHEAT. 


ExTKA  White  Winter  Wheat  shall  be  bright,  sound,  dry,  plump  and 
well  cleaned. 

State  White  Winter  Wheat  shall  consist  of  White  Wheat,  grown 
in  this  State,  unfit  to  grade  ''Extra  White,"  but  better  in  quality  than 
**No.  1  White." 

No.  1  White  Winter  Wheat  shall  be  sound,  dry  and  reasonably 
clean. 

No.  2  White  Winter  Wheat  shall  consist  of  sound  white  Winter 
Wheat  unfit  to  grade  No.  1. 

No.  3  White  Winter  Wheat  shall  consist  of  sound  White  Winter 
Wheat  unfit  to  grade  No.  2. 

Extra  Amber  Winter  Wheat  shall  be  bright,  sound,  dry,  plump, 
well  cleaned  and  pure  amber. 

No.  1  AsdBER  Winter  Wheat,  Long,  shall  be  bright,  soupd,  dry, 
plump  and  well  cleaned. 

No.  1  Amber  Winter  Wheat,  Round,  shall  be  bright,  sound,  dry, 
plump  and  well  cleaned. 

No.  2  Amber  Winter  Wheat  shall  consist  of  sound  Amber  Winter 
Wheat  unfit  to  grade  No.  1. 

Note.— The  grade  of  No.  2  Amber  "Winter  Wheat  is  intended  to  cover  the  style  of  Wheat 
received  from  Kansas  and  Nebraska. 

No.  1  Red  Winter  Wheat  shall  be  sound,  dry,  plump  and  well 
cleaned. 

No.  2  Red  Winter  Wheat  shall  be  sound,  dry,  and  reasonably  clean. 

NOTE.— This  grade  to  include  White  and  Red  Winter  Wheats  that  are  mixed. 

No.  3  Red  Winter  Wheat  shall  consist  of  sound  Red  Winter  Wheat 
unfit  to  grade  No.  2. 

Rejected  Winter  Wheat  shall  include  all  merchantable  Winter 
Wheat  unfit  to  grade  No.  3  Red. 


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122  New  York  Produce  JExchange. 

SPRING  WHEAT. 

No.  1  Hakd  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound,  plump  and  well  cleaned, 
and  composed  mostly  of  the  hard  varieties  of  Spring  Wheat. 

No.  1  Northwest  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  well  cleaned. 

No.  2  Northwest  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  reasonably- 
clean . 

No.  3  Northwest  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  reasonably 
clean,  unfit  to  grade  No.  2. 

Note.— The  grades  of  Northwest  Wheat  are  to  include  the  light  colored,  plump  wheats, 
such  as  are  grown  in  the  Northwest,  and  to  correspond  as  far  as  practicable,  in  color  and  general 
character,  with  the  Milwaukee  and  Duluth  grades. 

No.  1  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  well  cleaned. 
No.  2  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  reasonably  clean. 
No.  3  Spring  Wheat  shall  be  sound  and  reasonably  clean,  unfit  to 
grade  No.  2. 

Note. — These  three  grades  are  to  include  Wheats  darker  in  color,  and  not  as  plump  in 
berry  as  the  Northwest  grades,  but  which  conform  to  the  character  of  Chicago  grades,  as  known 
in  this  market. 

Steamer  Spring  Wheat. — Wheat  which  shall  be  equal  in  all  respects 
as  to  quality  to  the  above  grades,  but  which  shall  be  slightly  soft  or  damp, 
shall  have  the  word  "  steamer  "  prefixed  to  the  grade. 

Rejected  Spring  Wheat  shall  include  all  merchantable  Spring 
Wheat  unfit  for  No.  3. 

CORN. 

No.  1  White  Corn  shall  be  sound,  dry,  plump  and  well  cleaned  ; 
an  occasional  straw  colored  grain  shall  not  deprive  it  of  this  grade. 

No.  2  White  Corn  shall  be  sound,  dry,  and  reasonably  clean,  but 
in  berry  and  color  may  be  slightly  inferior  to  **  No.  1  White  Corn." 

Yellow  Corn  shall  be  sound,  dry,  plump  and  well  cleaned  ;  an  occa- 
sional white  or  red  grain  shall  not  deprive  it  of  this  grade. 

No.  *1  Corn  shall  be  mixed  corn  of  choice  quality,  sound,  dry  and  rea- 
sonably clean. 

No.  2  Corn  shall  be  mixed  corn,  sound,  dry  and  reasonably  clean. 

Low  Mixed  Corn  shall  be  sound,  dry,  reasonably  clean,  but  in  color 
unsuitable  to  grade  *'  No.  2  Corn." 

Steamer  Corn  shall  include  corn  of  the  above  named  grades  in 
quality  ;  in  condition  it  may  be  slightly  soft  or  damp,  but  must  be  cool. 

note. — The  Steamer  Grades  are  "  Steamer  White,"  "  Steamer  Yellow,"  and  "  Steamer 
Mixed,"  there  being  no  grade. of  ''  Steamer  Low  Mixed"  Com. 

No,  3  Corn  shall  include  all  mixed  corn,  soft,  damp,  not  damaged, 
but  inferior  in  quality  to  that  described  as  **  Steamer  Com." 

Round  State  White  Corn  shall  be  sound  white  Com  grown  in  this 
State. 

Round  State  Yellow  Corn  shall  be  sound  yellow  Corn  grown  in 
this  State. 

N.  B. — It  was  ordered  by  the  Committee  on  Grain  that  NEW  CORN  arriving  on  and  after 
October  29,  1877.  grading  No.  2,  or  higher,  should  have  the  word  "  new  "  prefixed  to  the  grade, 
and  that  there  be  no  distinction  between  Old  and  New  Com  in  the  grades  below  No.  2. 


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Grades  of  Grain.  123 

OATS. 

Extra  White  Oats  shall  be  bright,  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  free 
from  oth^r  Grain,  weighing  over  35  lbs.  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  1  White  Oats  shall  be  bright,  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  free 
from  other  Grain,  weighing  over  32  lbs.  to  the  measared  bushel. 

No.  2  White  Oats  shall  be  seven- eighths  white,  and  equal  to  No.  2 
Oats  in  all  other  respects,  weighing  over  29  lbs.  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  3  White  Oats  shall  be  mainly  White,  and  not  equal  to  No.  2 
White  in  other  respects. 

Extra  Oats  shall  be  bright,  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  free  from 
other  Grain,  weighing  over  35  lbs.  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  1  Oats  shall  be  bright,  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  free  from 
other  Grain,  weighing  over  32  lbs.  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No. '2  Oats  shall  be  reasonably  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  reasona- 
bly free  from  other  Grain,  weighing  over  29  lbs.  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  3  Oats. — All  merchantable  Oats  unfit  for  No.  2  shall  be  graded 
No.  3. 

Rejected  Oats. — All  Oats,  damp,  unsound,  dirty  or  for  any  other 
cause  unfit  for  No.  3,  shall  be  graded  Rejected. 


RYE. 

No.  1  Rye  shall  be  sound,  plump  and  well  cleaned. 

No.  2  Rye  shall  be  sound,  reasonably  clean,  and  reasonably  free  from 
other  grain. 

Rejected  Rye  shall  include  all  damp,  musty  or  dirty  rye,  or  which 
for  any  cause  may  be  ujifit  to  grade  No.  2. 


BARLEY. 

Extra  Canada  Barley  shall  be  of  a  bright  natural  color,  plump, 
sound  and  well  cleaned,  weighing  not  less  than  49  pounds  to  the  measured 
bushel. 

No.  1  Canada  Barley  shall  be  of  a  bright  natural  color,  plump, 
sound  and  well  cleaned,  weighing  not  less  than  48  pounds  to  the  measured 
bushel. 

No.  2  Canada  Barley  may  be  slightly  stained,  otherwise  sound, 
reasonably  clean,  weighing  not  less  than  48  pounds  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  3  Canada  Barley  may  be  stained,  but  shall  be  sound,  reasonably 
clean,  fit  for  malting,  and  weighing  not  less  than  46  pounds  to  the. 
measured  bushel. 

No.  1  State  Barley,  four- rowed,  shall  be  of  a  bright  natural  color, 
plump,  sound,  and  well  cleaned,  weighing  not  less  than  48  pounds  to  the 
measured  bushel. 

No.  2  State  Barley,  four-rowed,  shall  be  plump,  sound,  reasonably 
clean,  but  may  be  slightly  stained. 


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124  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

No.  3  State  Barley,  four-rowed,  shall  be  sound,  reasonably  clean,  fit 
for  malting,  otherwise  unfit  for  No.  2. 

No.  1  State  Barley,  two-rowed,  shall  be  of  a  bright  natural  color, 
plnmp,  sound  and  well  cleaned. 

No.  2  State  Barley,  two-rowed,  shall  be  sound,  reasonably  clean, 
but  in  color  not  good  enough  for  No.  1. 

No.  3  State  Barley,  two-rowed,  shall  be  sound  and  fit  for  malting, 
but  in  color  and  cleanliness  unfit  for  No.  2. 

Rejected  Barley  shall  be  such  as  is  for  any  reason  unfit  for  No.  3. 

No.  1  Western  Barley  shall  be  plump,  bright,  sound,  clean  and 
free  from  other  grain,  weighing  not  less  than  48  pounds  to  the  measured 
bushel. 

No.  2  Western  Barley  shall  be  sound,  bright,  not  plump  enough 
for  No.  1,  reasonably  clean,  and  reasonably  free  from  other  grain,  weighing 
not  less  than  46  pounds  to  the  measured  bushel. 

No.  3  Western  Barley  shall  include  shrunken,  or  otherwise  slightly 
damaged  Barley,  weighing  not  less  than  41  pounds  to  the  measured  bushel. 

Rejected  Western. — All  Western  Barley  which  is  damp,  musty,  or 
from  any  cause  is  badly  damaged,  or  largely  mixed  with  other  grain,  shall 
be  graded  Rejected  Western. 

PEAS. 

No.  1  White  Canada  Peas  shall  be  bright,  sound,  plump,  well 
cleaned,  and  free  from  bugs,  but  may  have  a  slight  admixture  of  gray  or 
green  peas. 

No.  2  White  Canada  Peas  shall  be  bright,  sound,  reasonably  clean, 
and  reasonably  free  from  bugs,  and  may  admit  of  a  greater  admixture  of 
gray,  green  and  dead  peas  than  the  grade  No.  1.      • 

No.  3  White  Canada  Peas  shall  include  all  peas  inferior  to  the 
grade  of  No.  2. 


Note. — Canadian  Grain  should  be  graded  in  accordance  with  above  standards,  but  in 
consequence  of  being  in. bond,  must  be  kept  separate. 


NOTICE, 

No  grades  will  he  established  for  heated  or  unmerchantable  grain,  of  any 
Jdnd ;  therefore  such^  grain,  when  inspected^  icill  be  treated  as  provided  in 
'' RideS''  of  the  Rules  of  the  Railroad  Companies,  as  contained  in  thdr 
Agreement  with  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange.    {Seepage  20.) 


New  York,  December  11,  1877. 


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REGULATIONS  OF  INSPECTION. 

Inspectors  shall,  wlien  necessary,  make  their  reasons  for  grading  Grain 
fully  known  by  notations  on  their  books. 

All  Wheat  shall  be  weighed,  and  the  weight  entered  on  the  Inspection 
Book. 

Any  duly  authorized  Inspector  of  Grain  who  shall  be  guilty  of  neglect 
of  duty,  or  who  shall  knowingly  or  carelessly  inspect  or  grade  any  Grain 
improperly,  or  who  shall  accept  any  money  or  other  consideration,  directly 
or  indirectly,  for  any  neglect  of  duty  or  the  improper  performance  of  any 
duty  as  Inspector  of  Grain,  and  any  person  who  shall  improperly  influence 
any  Inspector  of  Grain  in  the  performance  of  his  duties  as  such  Inspector, 
shall  be  immediately  reported  to  the  Committee  on  Grain,  for  its  action. 

Each  Assistant  Inspector,  when  on  duty,  shall  wear  a  badge  furnished 
by  the  Inspector-in-Ohief,  plainly  designating  his  position. 

The  Inspector-in-Chief,  and  all  persons  inspecting  Grain  under  his 
direction,  shall  in  no  case  make  the  grade  of  Grain  above  that  of  the  poorest 
quality  found  in  any  lot  of  Grain,  when  it  has  evidently  been  mixed  or  doc- 
tored for  the  purposes  of  deception. 

All  persons  employed  in  the  Inspection  of  Grain  shall  promptly  report 
any  attempts  to  defraud  the  system  of  Grain  Inspection.  They  shall  also 
report  to  the  said  Inspector-in-Chief,  in  writing,  all  instances  where  ware- 
housenien  or  the  Railroad  Companies  shall  deliver,  or  attempt  to  deliver. 
Grain  of  a  lower  grade  than  that  called  for  by  the  certificate.  They  shall 
also  report  all  attempts  of  receivers  or  shippers  of  Grain  to  instruct  or  in 
any  way  influence  the  action  or  opinion  of  the  Inspector,  and  the  Inspector- 
in-Ohief  shall  immediately  report  such  cases  to  the  Committee  on  Grain. 

The  Inspector-in- Chief  shall,  for  the  information  of  members,  cause  to 
be  exhibited  daily  in  the  Exchange  fair  average  samples  of  inspected  and 
consolidated  Grain  received  by  Rail,  and  when  requested  shall  give  any 
general  information  he  may  possess  respecting  the  quantity,  quality  or  con- 
dition of  Grain  arriving  at  any  or  all  of  the  lines  ;  but  neither  the  In- 
spector nor  his  Assistants  shall  give  any  information  whatever  respecting 
specific  parcels  or  boat  loads. 

The  Inspector-in  Chief  may  appeal  to  the  Committee  on  Grain  respecting 
the  performance  of  his  duties.  In  no  case,  however,  shall  he  reveal  to 
the  Committee,  or  to  any  member  thereof,  the  ownership  of  any  Grain 
submitted  to  him  for  consultation. 

The  said  Inspector-in-Chief  is  hereby  authorized  to  collect,  until  fur- 
ther notice,  on  all  Grain  inspected  under  his  direction,  as  follows  : 

For  Inspection,  and  Verification  of  Track  Weights — 40  cents  per 
car  load. 

For  Inspection  of  Boat  Loads  of  Canal  Grain — Two  dollars 
each. 

For  Out  Inspection  and  Superintending  at  place  of  delivery  (when 
requested) — one  dollar  per  1,000  bushels. 

The  Inspector-in-Chief  shall  issue  an  inspection  certificate  stating  grade 
and  quality. 


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TOWING 


RATES   OF   TOWING  GRAIN   CANAL   BOATS, 

As  agreed  upon  at  a  Meethig  of  Grain  Merchants,  Transporta- 
tion Men  and  Tow  Boat  Men. 


On  and  after  December  12,  1876,  it  is  agreed  that  the  net  charge  for 

towing  Grain  Canal  Boats  shall  be  as  follows,  viz. : 

Loaded.        Light. 
From  Whitehall  to  Fulton  Ferry,  N.  R.  and  E.  R.,  Atlantic 

Dock,  and  Cunard  Dock $5  $3 

*  *  ''  "  Pier  53,  N.  R. ,  Hoboken,  5th  street,  E.  R. , 

and  N.  5th  street,  Williamsburg 4 

"  *'  "  34th  street,  E.  R.  and  N.  R.,  and  Hunter's 

Point 5 

"  *'  '*  63d  street,  E.  R,,  and  the  Hudson  River 

Railroad  Elevator,  N.  R 11  6 

New  York  Produce  Exchange,  December  12,  1876. 


LIGHTERAGE. 


The  following  Rules,  relative  to  the  delivery  of  Ungraded  Grain,  have 
been  agreed  to  by  the  Railroad  Companies  and  Lightermen  : 

First. — On  and  after  February  1st,  1876,  all  Ungraded  Grain  may  be 
delivered  afloat  in  railroad  lighters,  subject  to  the  following  rates  of  light- 
erage, which  include  elevation' from  boats,  viz.: 

On  lots  of  1,000  bushels,  or  less,  3  cents  per  bushel. 

On  upwards  of  1,000,  and  not  exceeding  2,000  bushels,  %\  cents  per 
bushel. 

On  upwards  of  2,000,  and  not  exceeding  5,000  bushels,  2  cents  per 
bushel . 

On  upwards  of  5,000  bushels,  1^  cents  per  bushel. 

Second. — All  Grain  received  for  delivery  from  track  must  be  removed 
from  cars  within  twenty-four  hours  after  receipt  of  notice  of  arrival. 
Otherwise  the  railroad  company,  upon  whose  track  it  is  located,  may  put 
the  same  afloat  for  the  purpose  of  lighterage  to  store,  or  for  other  delivery 
if  so  ordered  by  consignee,  subject  to  the  above  charges  and  to  Rules  4  and 
24  of  the  Grain  Rules  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange  relative  to  un- 
graded Grain. 


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RULES 

REGULATING  THE   FLOUR  TRADE 


AMONG  MEMBERS  OF  THE 


New  Yori  Produce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED  DECEMBER  5,  1872. 


Rule  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Flour,  five 
members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  who  are  known 
as  members  of  the  Flour  Trade.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  this 
Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations  imposed  upon 
them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to  consider  and  decide  all  dis- 
putes arising  between  members  dealing  in  Flour  which  may 
be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of  the  Committee  shall 
constitute  a  quorum,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  of  those 
present  at  any  meeting  shall  be  final.  They  shall  keep  a 
record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall 
be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case  heard  by 
them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless 
otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee.  Provided,  however, 
that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  settlement  of  questions  of 
difference  by  private  arbitration,  as  is  provided  for  in  the 
By-Laws. 

Rule  2. — The  Committee  on  Flour  shall  appoint  an  In- 
spector-in-Chief  (who  must  be  a  member  of  this  Exchange), 
whose  term  of  office,  and  that  of  the  deputies  he  may  appoint, 
shall  be  subject  to  their  pleasure.  They  shall  also  adopt  and 
keep  for  reference  a  standard  sample  of  each  of  the  various 


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128  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

grades  of  Flour  and  Meal,  and  furnish  duplicate  samples  to 
the  Inspector-in-Ohief,  and  see  that  these  standards  are 
strictly  adhered  to  in  classifying  Flour  and  Meal. 

EuLE  3. — ^In  order  to  establish  a  valid  claim  for  a  deduc- 
tion on  account  of  light  weight  of  Flour,  such  Flour  must  be 
weighed  by  the  Inspectors,  at  the  place  of  delivery  (whether 
the  same  be  '^  on  the  dock  "  or  '^  in  store"),  and  the  Inspec- 
tors' certificate,  under  the  following  rules,  shall  be  the  basis  of 
such  claim. 

KuLE  4. — The  barrel  being  required  by  law  to  contain  196 
lbs.  of  Flour,  the  Inspectors  shall  ascertain  and  certify  to  the 
weight  of  25  barrels  out  of  each  parcel  submitted  to  them  for 
weighing  with  reference  to  that  standard,  using  the  tares 
marked  on  the  barrels  ;  and  shall  also  empty  5  of  said  bar- 
rels, and  certify  to  the  marked  and  actual  weight  or  "  tare" 
of  each.  Where  no  "  tare"  is  marked  upon  the  barrels,  the 
Inspectors  shall  find  the  average  weight  of  the  5  barrels  emp- 
tied as  above,  and  adopt  it  as  the  "  tare"  in  ascertaining  the 
net  weight  of  the  25  barrels. 

Rule  5. — In  collating  the  results  of  the  weighing  and  tar- 
ing, light  or  over- weight  indicated  by  taring  shall  offset  an 
equal  amount  of  over  or  light-weight  shown  by  weighing  ; 
but,  beyond  this  extent,  any  over- weight  shown  by  weighing 
shall  not  be  allowed  to  offset  any  light-weight  that  may 
appear,  but  the  remaining  light-weight,  if  any  be  shown  by 
the  certificate,  shall  be  taken  as  an  average,  by  which  the 
light-weight  of  the  entire  parcel  of  Flour,  and  the  consequent 
claim  upon  the  seller  of  the  same,  shall  be  determined. 

Rule  6. — Barrels  of  Flour  which  may  be  found  largely 
deficient  in  weight,  from  bad  order  or  other  cause,  shall  not 
enter  into  the  average,  but  their  weight  shall  be  separately 
ascertained  and  certified  to  by  the  Inspector. 

Rule  7. — Where  a  lot  of  Flour  is  very  irregular  in  weight, 
either  the  buyer  or  the  seller  may  require  the  entire  parcel  to 
be  weighed. 


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Rules  of  tlie  Flour  Trade,  129 

Rule  8. — The  expense  of  weighing  shall  be  equally  divided 
between  the  buyer  and  the  seller  of  the  Flour. 

Rule  9. — In  the  absence  of  special  agreement^  all  Flour 
purchased  "in  store"'  shall  be  understood  as  being  ready  and 
designed  for  immediate  delivery  ;  but  the  purchaser  shall  not 
be  liable  to  any  charge  for  storage  or  insurance  if  the  Flour 
be  removed  within  seven  days. 

Rule  10. — Where  Flour  is  purchased  "  on  the  dock/'  or 
'^^to  arrive/' the  buyer  shall  assume  the  same  relations  to- 
wards the  vessel  or  transportation  line  by  which  the  Flour 
arrives  that  the  seller  previously  held,  as  regards  its  removal 
from  the  place  of  delivery  within  the  time  granted  by  such 
lines  for  that  purpose. 

Rule  11. — Where  Flour  sold  remains  in  store  longer  than 
seven  days,  the  seller  shall  not  be  liable  to  the  expense  of 
coopering  the  same  on  delivery,  without  a  special  agreement 
to  that  effect. 


Appointed,  in  accordance  luitli  these  Rules,  June  14,  1877 

R.  B.  LIVERMORE,  Chairman. 
CONSIDER  PARISH,  JANVIER  LE  DUC, 

H.  L.  DANIELS,  W.  S.  BRACKEN. 


Inspector-in-Ghief,  THOMAS  DOUGHERTY. 
Deputy  Inspectors,   )  ^hN  ^^ACOBsS^ 


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Appointed,  in  accordance  with  these  Bides,  June  14,  1877. 

W.  F.^SOREY,  Chairman, 
a  C.  ABEL,  F.  R.  ROUTH, 

R.  W.  PATERSON,  Z.  J.  HALPIN. 


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RULES 

Regulating  the  Naval  Store  Trade 

am6ng  members  of  the 

Iew  York  Produce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED  FEBRUARY  7,  1874, 
V^ith.  A^EaendiiierLts  of  ISIsly  ^o,  1S7'4,  and   Jial;^  SI,  1876. 


Rule  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap-  , 
proval  of  the  Board)  appoint  as  'a  Committee  on  Naval 
Stores,  five  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 
who  are  known  as  members  of  the  Naval  Store  Trade,  two  of 
them  being  dealers  exclusively  for  Export.  The  duty  of  this 
Committee  shall  be  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations  else- 
where imposed  on  them  by  these  Rules,  to  decide  the  prices 
of  Naval  Stores  at  all  the  markets  on  any  given  day,  or  dur- 
ing any  given  period,  as  a  basis  fqr  settlement  between  mem- 
bers of  this  Exchange,  and  to  consider  and  decide  all  disputes 
arising  between  members  dealing  in  Naval  Stores,  which  may 
be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of  the  Committee  shall 
constitute  a  quorum,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  of  those 
present  at  any  meeting  shall  be  final.  They  shall  keep  a 
record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall 
be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case  heard  by 
them;  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless 
otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee.  Provided,  however, 
that  nothing  herein   contained  shall  prevent   settlement  of 


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132  New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 

questions  of  difference  by  private  arbitration,  or  as  provided 
for  in  the  By-Laws. 

SPIRITS    TURPENTINE. 

KuLE  2. — Unless  otherwise  specified  all  contracts  for 
Spirits  Turpentine  shall  be  by  the  gauged  gallon,  and  all 
barrels  shall  have  the  gross  contents  distinctly  marked  in  the 
usual  manner. 

EuLE  3. — Buyers  may  examine  and  test,  at  their  own  ex- 
pense, the  accuracy  of  marked  gauges  to  the  extent  of  ten 
(10)  per  cent,  of  any  lot,  and  the  average  difference  thus 
ascertained  shall  be  accepted  as  that  existing  between  the 
actual  and  marked  gauges — buyer  or  seller,  as  the  case 
may  be,  receiving  credit  for  such  difference,  but  any  as- 
certained difference  in  gauges  may  be  rectified  by  the  re- 
gauging  the  entire  lot  by  another  Inspector,  at  seller's  ex- 
pense, i 

Rule  4. — Gauges  thus  rectified  shall  be  cut  or  branded, 
as  above  provided,  in  correction  of  the  original  brand  or 
mark,  which  shall  be  erased. 

Rule  5. — Spirits  Turpentine  sold  in  shipping  order  shall 
be  "  white,''  and  equal  in  color  to  a  standard  sample  estab- 
lished by  and  held  in  the  custody  of  the  "  Committee  on 
Naval  Stores." 

Rule  6. — Packages  for  "shipping  order"  must  be  well 
made,  new  or  good  second-hand  barrels  of  well  seasoned  white 
oak,  holding  from  38  to  55  gallons.  They  shall  have  six  (6) 
iron  hoopSj  and  four  quarter  and  bilge  hoops,  and  have  when 
new  at  least  three  good  coats  of  glue  :  second-hand  barrels  to 
have  two  fresh  coats  of  good  glue.  Each  barrel  shall  have  at 
least  one  good  coat  of  Spanish  bi"own  paint  on  the  heads;  and 
when  filled,  the  bungs  shall  be  tight  and  well  glued  in. 

Rule  7. — Before  delivery,  the  barrels  having  been  filled  to 
within  one  and  three  quarters  or  two  inches  of  the  bung,  the 
packages  and  their  contents  shall  be  examined  by  an  author- 
ized Inspector,  who  shall  reject  as  unfit  for  "  shipping  order:'* 

a.  All  poor,   misshapen  and  ill-made  barrels,  as  well  as 


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Rules  of  the  Naval  Store  Trade.  133 

those  which  are  not  equal  in  all  respects  to  the  requirements 
of  these  rules. 

h.  All  barrels  which  are  "sweating''  at  time  of  exam- 
ination. 

c.  All  barrels  which  are  leaking. 

d.  All  barrels  found  to  contain  water,  dissolved  glue,  or 
any  other  foreign  substance,  or  on  which  the  glue-coating  is 
found  to  have  softened. 

e.  Converted  whiskey  barrels,  as  well  as  all  packages  which 
have  been  used  for  other  purposes  than  holding  Spirits  Tur- 
pentine, except  first  class  refined  Petroleum  barrels  in  ship- 
ping order,  properly  steamed  and  glued,  which  shall  be  a 
good  delivery  on  all  contracts  for  both  "shipping"  and 
"merchantable''  order,  said  barrels  to  be  subject  to  a  deduc- 
tion of  50  cents  each. 

Rule  8. — All  sales  of  Spirits  Turpentine  not  otherwise 
specified  shall  be  understood  as  in  merchantable  order,  in  yard. 
Rule  9. — To  constitute  a  good  delivery  on  sales  of  Spirits 
Turpentine  in  "merchantable  order,"  "spot,"  or  "to  arrive," 
there  must  not  be  in  any  parcel  over  ten  (10)  per  cent,  of 
colored  and  ten  (10)  per  cent,  of  whiskey  barrels. 

Rule  10. — New  York  barrels  shall  be  a  good  delivery  on  a 
sale  of  southern  barrels,  but  the  buyer  shall  not  be  obliged  to 
pay  an  increased  price  therefor. 

Rule  11. — Spirits  sold  on  wharf,  New  York  side,  when 
weighed  or  gauged,  and  order  delivered  before  3  o'clock  p.  m., 
shall  be  at  buyer's  risk  thereafter. 

Rule  12. — Deductions  on  Spirits  Turpentine  shall  be  al- 
lowed as  follows  : 

On  whiskey  barrels,  50  cents  each  barrel. 
On  petroleum  barrels,  50  cents  each  barrel. 
On  broken  staves,  or  chimes,  25  cents  each. 
On  broken  heads,  50  cents  each. 

On  colored  spirits,  1  cent  per  gallon  for  each  "  stroke  " 
allowed  by  Ganger  or  Inspector  up  to  five  "  strokes." 
Over  five  "strokes"  is  declared  unmerchantable. 


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134  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  13. — Weigher,  G-auger,  or  Inspector's  returns  shall 
correctly  set  forth  as  well  the  weights,  tares  and  contents,  as 
all  deductions  to  which  the  buyer  is  entitled,  and  when  ac- 
cepted shall  be  final  between  buyer  and  seller,  except  in  case 
of  fraud.  They  must  be  verified  on  oath  or  affirmation,  when 
required  by  either  party,  and  shall  not  be  valid  when  more 
than  three  days  old  at  time  of  delivery  in  yard  or  to  vessel. 

KOSIN. 

Rule  14. — Rosin  shall  be  bought  and  sold  by  the  barrel  of 
280  lbs.  gross,  shall  be  weighed  by  pounds,  proper  allowance 
being  made  for  moisture  and  adhering  dirt,  and  each  barrel 
shall  have  its  weight  distinctly  marked  on  one  head. 

Rule  15. — Buyers  may  examine  and  test,  at.  their  own 
expense,  the  accuracy  of  Aveights  to  extent  of  ten  (10)  per 
cent,  of  any  lot,  and  any  error  thus  ascertained  shall  be  cor- 
rected by  reweighing  the  lot  by  another  weigher,  at  seller^s 
expense,  or  the  average  difference  as  ascertained  may  by 
mutual  agreement  be  made  basis  of  settlement  ;  provided 
that  buyers  shall  have  the  privilege  of  examining  and  test- 
ing medium  and  fine  Rosin  to  any  extent  they  choose  at  their 
own  expense  ;  provided  further,  that  sellers  shall  tender  only 
such  grades  as  they  have  to  deliver,  and  shall  pay  the  inspec- 
tion charges  on  all  rejections  over  ten  per  cent,  in  any  parcel 
so  tendered. 

Rule  16. — Weigher's  returns  more  than  thirty  days  old  at 
time  of  delivery  in  yard  or  to  ship  shall  not  be  valid. 

Rule  17. — Rosin  in  shipping  order  shall  have  two  good 
heads,  the  top  head  well  lined.  Each  barrel  shall  have  eight 
wooden  or  four  iron  hoops,  to  say,  two  wooden  or  one  iron 
hoop  on  each  head,  and  two  woeden  or  one  iron  hoop  on  each 
bilge. 

Rule  18. — Strained  Rosin  shall  be  free  from  black,  and 
average  equal  to  B  and  C  of  any  approved  standard. 

Rule  19. — Good  strained  shall  consist  of  Rosin  equal  to 
standard  D,  or  fair  proportions  of  0,  D,  E. 

Rule  20. — Standard  samples  shall  be  those  of  Hedenberg, 


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Rvles  of  the  Naval  Store  Trade.  135 

Johnson  &  Hammond,  and  S.  S.  Haff  &  Co.,  which  have 
been  approved  by  the  Supervising  Inspector  and  the  Com- 
mittee on  Naval  Stores. 

BuLE  21. — Buyers  of  sampled  Edsin  may  examine  the  same, 
at  their  own  expense,  prior  to  removal,  after  which  no  claim 
will  be  allowed,  except  in  case  of  fraud. 

Rule  22. — Sales  by  general  sample  shall  be  at  buyer's  risk, 
as  to  difference  in  quality,  after  removal  from  yard. 

Rule  23. — All  sales  of  Rosin  not  otherwise  specified  shall 
be  understood  as  in  shipping  order  in  yard,  New  York  weights 
and  samples,  with  privilege  to  buyer  of  unexpired  storage  then 
actually  incurred  by  seller  ;  provided,  however,  that  the  buyer 
shall  always  be  entitled  to  three  days  (including  day  of  sale) 
free  of  all  expense. 

Rule  24. — Buyers  of  cargoes  afloat  (spot,  or  to  arrive) 
shall  be  entitled  to  delivery  alougside  one  ship,  one  day  for 
each  five  hundred  (500)  barrels.  New  Yark  weights  and  sam- 
ples. If  discharged  at  yard,  at  buyer's  expense,  they  shall  be 
entitled  to  allowance  from  seller  for  what  the  coopering  and 
weighing  would  have  cost  alongside  ship.  Demurrage  after 
specified  time  shall  be  paid  by  buyers  as  per  bill  of  lading,  or 
charter-party. 

TAR. 

Rule  25. — Tar  shall  be  sold  as  in  shipping  order,  inspected 
and  filled  in  yard  ;  and  all  transactions  shall  be  governed,  as 
far  as  applicable,  by  the  rules  relating  to  Spirits  Turpentine 
and  Rosin. 

CONTRACTS  FOR  FUTURE  DELIVERY. 

Rule  26. — Contracts  for  future  delivery  of  Naval  Stores 
other  than  sales  to  arrive,  or  for  specific  dates,  shall  be  under- 
stood to  require  five  (5)  days'  notice,  for  delivery ;  but  in  the 
absence  of  such  notice  or  call  from  buyer,  it  shall  be  the  duty 
of  the  seller,  on  maturity  of  the  contract  (i,  6.,  the  last  day 
specified  therein),  to  tender  the  goods  between  the  hours  of 
10  o'clock  A.  M.  and  3  o'clock  p.  m.,  whereupon  he  shall  be 
entitled  to  payment  in  full  therefor  before  the  last-named 


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136  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

hour.  A  proper  tender  will  be  the  Weigher's  or  Inspector's 
return,  together  with  an  accepted  order  or  a  negotiable  receipt 
for  the  goods,  which  need  be  surrendered  only  in  exchange  for 
cash  or  certified  check  ;  'pfovided^  however,  in  order  to  save 
unnecessary  expense  and  delay,  that  for  lots  of  over  500  bar- 
rels, Rosin  may  be  estimated  at  310  pounds  gross  weight  per 
round  barrel,  and  Spirits  Turpentine  at  43  gallons  net,  sub- 
ject to  adjustment  on  or  before  removal. 

EuLE  27. — All  settlements  of  contracts  shall  be  on  the 
basis  of  310  pounds  for  a  barrel  of  Eosin,  and  43  gallons  for  a^ 
barrel  of  Spirits  Turpentine. 

Rule  28. — Contracts  for  the  delivery  of  Naval  Stores  may 
be  assigned,  and  the  assignee  shall  succeed  to  all  the  rights  of 
the  assignor  ;  provided,  however,  that  neither  of  the  original 
parties  to  a  contract  shall  be  released  from  their  obligations  to 
each  other  except  by  their  mutual  consent. 

Rule  29. — The^iflsolvency  of  either  party  to  a  contract 
shall  forthwith  work  its  maturity,  and  settlement  shall  be 
made  or  damages  fixed  at  the  prices  current  when  the  insol- 
vency is  declared. 

Eule  30. — The  question  of  such  insolvency  shall  be  deter- 
mined by  the  Board  of  Managers,  from  the  voluntary  state- 
ment of  the  insolvent  party,  or  on  complaint  of  alleged  insol- 
vency, due  notice,  as  far  as  practicable,  being  given  to  all 
concerned. 

Eule  31. — Cash  margins  may  be  called  when  provided  for 
in  contracts,  and  shall  be  deposited  in  any  good  city  bank,  or 
a  Trust  Company,  in  the  usual  manner,  payable  to  the  joint 
order  of  the  parties.  The  broker,  or  if  so  agreed,  the  chair- 
man of  the  Committee  on  Naval  Stores,  hereinafter  provided 
for,  shall  determine  the  title  to  such  deposits ;  and,  in  the 
event  of  any  question  arising  respecting  margins,  which  can- 
not be  arranged  by  the  parties  themselves  or  the  broker,  the 
same  shall  be  determined  by  the  chairman  aforesaid. 

Rule  32. — A  failure  or  refusal  to  put  up  a  cash  margin  per 
terms  of  contract  shall  work  the  forfeiture  thereof,  and  be 
treated  as  an  act  of  insolvency. 


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Rules  of  the  Naval  Store  Trade,  137 

Rule  33. — The  forms  of  contracts  heretofore  in  use,  marked 
A,  B,  0,  D,  for  Wilmington  or  Charleston  deliveries,  are  ap- 
proved, and  any  disputes  arising  under  such  contracts  shall  be 
adjusted  by  these  rules,  and  New  York  customs. 

GENERAL  RULES. 

Rule  34. — In  all  transactions  where  quantity  is  not  speci- 
fied, not  less  than  twenty-five  (25)  barrels  Spirits  Turpentine, 
or  one  hundred  (100)  barrels  Rosin  or  Tar,  shall  constitute  a 
good  delivery. 

Rule  35. — All  sales  are  for  prompt  cash  on  delivery  ;  any 
deviation  from  which  shall  be  understood  as  merely  of 
courtesy. 

Rule  36. — A  better  article,  or  of  superior  quality,  shall 
always  constitute  a  good  delivery  on  a  contract  for  inferior 
goods.  * 

Rule  37. — Goods  to  arrive  shall  be  offered  only  : 

1.  By  vessel  named. 

2.  When  Bill  of  Lading  is  in  hand. 

3.  On  advices  of  actual  shipment. 

Rule  38. — In  case  of  sales  to  arrive  by  ship  named,  if  it 
happens  that  the  seller  has  not  on  board  the  goods  which  he 
sold,  it  shall  be  his  duty,  on  discovery  thereof,  to  immedia^tely 
notify  the  buyer,  who  shall  thereupon  have  the  option  of 
cancelling  the  contract,  or  requiring  the  delivery  of  like  goods 
in  yard  on  arrival  of  the  vessel. 

Rule  39.^Goods  publicly  offered  for  sale  may  be  accepted 
by  any  member,  if  not  immediately  taken  by  the  person  to 
whom  they  had  been  first  offered.  So,  also,  in  case  of  public 
bids,  they  are  open  for  acceptance  by  any  one,  if  not  imme- 
diately accepted  by  the  person  to  whom  they  were  first  made. 

Rule  40. — Washed  or  fictitious  sales  are  positively  forbid- 
den, and  will  render  the  parties  concerned  liable  to  suspension 
or  expulsion  from  the  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  41. — Unless  otherwise  provided  in  Bills  of  Lading, 
all  Naval  Stores  by  sail  vessels  shall  be  landed  at  one  of  the 


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138  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

regular  Naval  Store  yards,  when  required  by  consignees,  and 
free  of  expense  to  them. 

Rule  42. — The  consignee  of  the  greatest  number  of  barrels 
of  Naval  Stores,  including  Spirits  Turpentine,  on  any  vessel 
going  to  yard,  shall  have  selection  of  the  yard  at  which  to 
discharge. 

Rule  43. — The  Scale  Beam  manufactured  by  the  "  Jour- 
neyman Scale-Makers,''  or  Fairbanks  &  Co.,  shall  be  used  to. 
test  any  disputed  weights,  or  tares ;  provided,  however,  that 
such  Scale  Beam  must  be  tested  at  least  once  every  six 
months  at  the  shop  of  the  manufacturers,  or  by  the  public 
authorities. 

Rule  44. — The  Committee  on  Naval  Stores  may  appoint 
(and  for  proper  cause,  suspend  or  remove,)  Supervising  In- 
spectors at  New  York,  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  ^Savan- 
nah, whose  duty  it  shall  be  to  examine  and  certify  to  the 
quantity,  weights,  gauges,  and  contents  of  such  articles  as 
may  be  sold  subject  to  their  supervision,  and  to  superintend 
the  proper  stowage  thereof  on  board  ship,  subject  always  to 
these  rules,  and  such  regulations,  not  in  conflict  therewith, 
as  may  be  adopted,  from  time  to  time,  by  the  Committee 
aforesaid,  who  shall  also  fix  the  compensation  to  be  paid  the 
Inspectors  by  the  parties  employing  them. 

Rule  45. — Nothing  herein  shall  be  construed  as  interfering 
in  any  way  with  the  right  of  members  to  make  any  special 
contracts  or  conditions  they  may  wish. 

Rule  46. — All  the  foregoing  rules  must  be  justly  and 
liberally  construed,  and  no  property  shall  be  rejected  or  con- 
demned on  a  mere  technicality. 


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RULES 

FOR    THE    GOVERNMENT  OF 

SUPERVISING   INSPECTORS 

ACTING     AS    BUYERS'  AGENTS    IN    THE    SHIPMENT    OF    NAVAli    STORES    AT    THE    PORTS     OP 
NEW  YORK,  WILMINGTON,    CHARLESTON    AND    SAVANNAH,    ADOPTED    BY 

THE  COMMITTEE  ON  NA^AL  STORES 

OP    THE 

NEW  YORK  PRODUCE  EXCHANGE, 

AS   PROVIDED   BY  RULE   44   OP   THE   AMENDED   RULES. 


Rule  1. — One  person  (or  firm)  shall  be  appointed  as  Chief 
Supervising  Inspector  for  the  four  ports  above  named,  with 
power  to  appoint  a  sufficient  number  of  deputies  to  meet  the 
demands  of  trade,  for  whose  acts  he  shall  be  responsible,  and 
who,  before  entering  on  the  discharge  of  their  duties,  must  be 
approved  by  and  receive  a  license  from  this  committee. 

Rule  2. — The  compensation  of  said  inspectors  shall  be  as 
follows : 

On  Rosin — 

For  testing  grades  K,  M  «&  N  on  100  per  cent,  of  parcels 10c.  per  bbl. 

"      F,  a,  H (felon  100 per  cent.  ''       8c. 

"  '*  *'        **    on    25  per  cent.  "       4c.       " 

**            Good  Strained  I           ^A              ^            cc  ■<  .. 

and  Strained  \    »''   !<>  P®"^  <^«»*-  !«• 

On  Spirits  Turpentine,  for  inspecting  stowage 3  cents  per  barrel. 

*'  "  for  inspecting  cooperage 3  cents        *' 

**  **  for  examining  color 3  cents        ** 

**  *'  for  verifying  gauges 1  cent  " 

Total 9  cents 

On  Tar,  for  inspecting  and  stowage 3  cents        " 

which   shall   cover   all   ordinary   charges   for   inspection  of 
weights,  tares,  and  contents,  as  well  as  stowage. 

Rule  3. — The  inspector  and  his  deputies  are  forbidden  to 
receive  from  buyers  or  sellers  extra  compensation  of  any  kind 
or  nature  for  work  done  in  the  line  of  their  duty,  except  such 


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140  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

as  may  be  awarded  by  the  inspection  committees  of  Wilming- 
ton or  Charleston  for  expenses  properly  incurred^  or  which 
may  be  authorized  by  this  committee. 

Rule  4. — Inspectors  are  forbidden  to  share  or  ia  any  way 
interfere  with  the  business  of  local  inspection,  confining  them- 
selves strictly  to  the  examination  of  goods  sold  for  delivery 
subject  to  their  supervision,  which  must  have  been  previously 
inspected  by  a  local  oflficer. 

Rule  5. — The  chief  supervising  inspector  shall  take  his 
orders  in  writing  from  the  buyer  or  his  agent,  a  copy  of  which 
he  shall  furnish  to  seller  before  the  delivery  commences,  after 
iwhich  he  shall,  in  every  possible  way  consistent  with  the 
proper  discharge  of  his  duty,  consult  the  convenience  of  seller 
in  delivering. 

Rule  6. — Disputes  between  sellers  and  inspectors  shall  be 
submitted  at  New  York  to  the  Committee  on  Naval  Stores  ; 
at  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  Savannah  to  the  Inspection 
Committee  of  the  Produce  Exchange.  The  decision  of  either 
of  these  committees  shall  be  final  when  rendered  in  accordance 
with  the  rules  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Rule  7. — Inspectors,  besides  furnishing  buyers  with  a 
certificate  in  duplicate,  showing  inspection  of  goods  and  of 
stowage,  shall  also  stamp  on  the  returns  in  form  as  follows  : 
''  The  merchandise  described  herein  has  been  examined  by  me 
and  found  correct  in  all  respects,"  which  he  shall  sign  and 
promptly  deliver  to  the  seller  or  his  agent  free  of  charge. 

Rule  8. — In  examining  naval  stores,  inspectors  shall  be 
o"overned  by  the  requirements  of  these  rules,  unless  otherwise 
ao-reed  to  and  directed  by  both  parties  to  a  contract. 

Rule  9. — In  the  event  of  disability  from  any  cause  of  the 
supervising  inspector  or  his  deputies  to  promptly  and  properly 
discharge  their  duties  at  Wilmington  or  Charleston,  the  In- 
spection Committees  at  these  ports  may  appoint  inspectors /o?^ 
the  emergency  only,  whose  certificate  shall  be  recognized  and 
paid  for  by  the  buyer,  as  should  be  done  if  the  appointment 
was  made  by  this  committee,  and  the  same  shall  be  valid  and 
binding  between  all  parties  concerned. 


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Supervising  Inspector's  Rules.  141 

EuLE  10. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  supervising  inspector 
to  furnish  this  committee  with  monthly  statements  showing 
in  detail  the  exports  of  naval  stores  from  the  three  ports,  and 
particulars  of  what  portion  thereof  was  inspected  by  him  or 
his  deputies. 

Rule  11. — Properly  substantiated  complaints  against  in- 
spectors or  their  deputies  (made  in  writing)  may  be  punished 
by  a  fine  of  from  $5  to  $20,  or  by  removal,  at  the  pleasure  of 
the  committee  ;  and  deputy  inspectors  may  be  suspended  for 
gross  misconduct  by  the  inspection  committees  of  Wilmington 
and  Charleston,  but  not  for  a  longer  period  than  three  days, 
unless  the  cause  of  offense  is  submitted  to  this  committee  for 
adjudication. 


SUPERVISING    IKSPEOTOES, 

Appointed  in  accordance  with  these  Bides,   and  approved  by  the  Naval 

Store   Trade. 

Chief  Supervising:  Inspectors. 

MESSRS.  BELING,  NIEMEYER  &  WESSELS Mw  York  City, 

Deputy  Supervising  Inspectors. 
AARON  WILLIAMS New  York  City. 


,   Charleston,  S.  C. 

JULIUS  LEE,  (Stowage),       J 

JAS.  C.  SMITH,  )  ur'7    '     ,        AT  n 

_  y Wilmington,  N.  C. 

CAPT.  0.   SCHWARZ,  (Stowage),  j  ^ 


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Appointed,  in  accordance  vnth  these  Bules^  June  14,  1877. 

OTTO  ARENS,  Ghwhrman. 
THOMAS  B.  BOWRING,  WILLIAM  JAY  IVES, 

THOMAS  C.  BUSHNELL,  PAUL  BABCOCK,  Jr. 


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EXILES 
REGITLATING  THE  PETEOLETJM  TRADE 


AMONa  MEIilBERS  'OF  THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Adopted  July  10,  1873,  and  Amended  February  3,  1876. 


Rule  1. — ^At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Petroleum 
five  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  who  are 
known  as  members  of  the  Petroleum  Trade.  It  shall  be  the 
duty  of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations 
imposed  upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to  consider  and 
decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members  dealing  in 
Petroleum  which  may  be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of 
the  Committee  *shall  constitute  a  quorum,  but  the  Commit- 
tee shall  fill  temporary  vacancies,  if  requested  by  either 
party,  with  some  person  or  persons  representing  the  same 
interest  as  the  absent  member  or  members,  and  a  decision 
of  a  majority  of  those  present  at  any  hearing  shall  be  final. 
They  shall  keep  a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of 
fifteen  dollars  shall  be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  refer- 
ence case  heard  by  them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged 
to  be  in  fault,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee. 
Provided^  however,  that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  settle- 
ment of  questions  of  diflference  by  private  arbitration,  or  as 
provided  for  in  the  By-Laws. 

.  Rule  2. — It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Committee  on  Petro- 
leum to  approve  and  license  Petroleum  Inspectors,  or  revoke 
their  licenses  for  cause ;  to  decide  the  market  prices  of  Petro- 


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144  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

leum  and  its  products  on  any  given  day,  or  during  any  given 
period,  and  their  decisions  shall  be  the  standard  for  settle- 
ments 

EuLE  3. — All  deliveries  and  contracts  for  delivery  of  Pe- 
troleum or  its  products,  under  these  rules,  shall  be  of  the 
production  of  the  United  States,  unless  otherwise  specified. 

EuLE  4. — Crude  Petroleum  shall  be  understood  to  be  pure, 
natural  oil,  neither  steamed  nor  treated,  and  free  from  water, 
sediment,  or  any  adulteration,  and  of  the  gravity  of  44^  to 
48°  Beaume.  An  allowance  shall  be  made  to  the  buyer  of 
one-half  of  one  per  cent,  for  every  quarter  of  a  degree  above 
48°  gravity. 

EuLE  5.— Transactions  in  what  is  known  as  Parker's 
Landing  Oil  {i.  e.,  from  the  district  on  the  Alleghany  Eiver 
at  and  below  ^'Foster's  Station"),  when  gravity  is  not  stated, 
shall  be  regardless  of  gravity,  if  pure,  natural  oil. 

EuLE  6. — ^Eefined  Petroleum  shall  be  Standard  White,  or 
better,  with  a  fire  test  of  110°  Fahrenheit  or  upward. 

EuLE  7. — Naphtha  shall  be  Prime  White,  and  Sweet,  and 
of  gravity  of  from  68°  to  73°  Beaume. 

EuLE  8. — Eesiduum  shall  be  understood  to  be  the  refuse 
from  the  distillation  of  Crude  Petroleum,  free  from  coke  and 
water,  and  from  any  foreign  impurities. 

EuLE  9. — Deliveries  of  Crude  Oil,  Eefined  Oil,  and  Naph- 
tha, sold  in  bulk,  shall  be  made  in  yard,-  refinery,  or  ware- 
house, free  of  expense  to  lighter,  quality  to  be  approved  in 
the  tank  at  the  time  of  delivery. 

EuLE  10. — When  Crude  Oil  is  sold  in  bulk,  the  quantity 
shall  be  ascertained  by  tank  measurement,  at  the  time  of 
delivery. 

EuLE  11. — When  Eefined  Oil  and  Naphtha  are  sold  in 
bulk,  the  quantity  shall  be  ascertained  by  measurement  on 
the  decks  of  the  tank  boats. 

Exile  12. — All  cooperage  shall  be  in  prime  shipping 
order.  Tar  and  pitch '  barrels  shall  be  excluded,  except  for 
Eesiduum. 


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Rules  of  the  Petroleum   Trade.  14^ 

BuLE  13. — ^When  contracts  for  Crude  Oil  call  for  second- 
hand Eefined  Oil  barrels  {i,  e,,  barrels  that  have  been  pre- 
viously used  for  Eefined  Oil  or  Naphtha)  the  sellers  shall 
have  the  privilege  of  substituting  new  barrels,  but  they  shall 
be  glued. 

EuLE  14. — ^Refined  Oil  and  Naphtha  barrels  shall  be 
painted  blue  with  white  heads,  and  be  well  glued. 

EnLE  15. — All  barrels  shall  be  filled  within  one  or  two 
inches  of  the  bung. 

Rule  16. — ^Crude  and  Eefined  Oil  and  Naphtha  in  barrels 
shall  be  sold  by  weight ;  Crude  and  Eefined  Oil  at  the  rate 
of  six  and  one-half  pounds  net  to  the  gallon ;  Naphtha  at  the 
rate  of  five  and  three-quarters  pounds  net  to  the  gallon. 
Residuum  shall  be  sold  by  gauge. 

EuLE  17. — The  gross  average  weight  of  packages  for  Ee- 
fined Oil  shall  not  be  less  than  360  lbs.,  nor  more  than  390 
lbs. ;  and  no  package  shall  weigh  more  than  410  lbs. 

EuLE  18. — Barrels  and  their  contents  shall  be  weighed  by 
half-pounds,  and  gauged  by  half-gallons. 

EuLE  19. — Buyers  may  examine  and  test,  at  their  own  ex- 
pense, the  weight  or  gauge  of  the  whole  or  part  of  the  lot 
delivered. 

EuLE  20. — The  actual  tare  of  each  barrel  shall  be  indelibly 
marked  upon  it  before  filHng.  Buyers  may  test  the  accuracy 
of  the  tare  so  marked  to  the  extent  of  five  per  cent,  of  the 
barrels  composing  the  lot,  and  the  average  difference  be- 
tween the  tares  thus  ascertained,  and  the  marked  tare  on 
the  barrels  tested  shall  be  accepted  as  the  difference  between 
the  marked  tare  and  actual  tare  of  each  barrel  in  the  entire 
lot.  Any  excess  of  actual  tare  over  marked  tare  shall  be 
allowed  buyers. 

EuLE  21. — ^Deliveries  of  Crude  Oil,  Eefined  Oil  and  Naph- 
tha, in  barrels,  shall  be  made  in  yard,  at  refinery  or  ware- 
house, where  sea-going  vessels  can  load,  or,  if  not,  sellers  to 
pay  Hgbterage  to  vessel. 

EuLE  22. — The  words  "  yard  where  sea-going  vessels  can 
load  "  shall  be  understood  to  mean  such  yards  as  are  acces- 

10 


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146  New  TorJc  Produce  Exchange, 

sible,  at  low  water,  to  vessels  of  at  least  three  thonsand  bar- 
rels capacity. 

EuLE  23. — The  presentation  of  an  invoice,  Weigher's  or 
Ganger's  return,  a  certificate  of  inspection  of  the  oil,  together 
with  an  accepted  order  on  the  warehouse,  yard,  or  refinery, 
shall  constitute  a  delivery. 

Rule  24.— No  Weigher's  or  Ganger's  return  or  Certificate 
of  Inspection  dated  more  than  four  secular  days  previous  to 
the  time  of  delivery  shall  be  valid ;  and  the  said  returns  shall 
be  verified  on  oath,  or  affirmation,  when  required. 

EuLE  25. — Buyers  shall  have  the  right  of  naming  their 
Inspector,  but  shall  do  so  at  least  five  days  before  the  matur- 
ity of  the  contract ;  failing  in  which  the  sellers  may  employ, 
at  buyer's  expense,  any  regular  Petroleum  Inspector  approved 
by  the  Committee  on  Petroleum,  and  his  certificate  that  the 
Oil  is  in  conformity  with  the  contract  shall  be  accepted.  On 
a  contract  for  prompt  delivery,  or  where  no  notice  is  required, 
buyers  shall  name  their  Inspector  when  contract  is  executed; 
otherwise  sellers  may  appoint  the  Inspector  at  buyer's  ex- 
pense. 

EuLE  26. — Oil  or  Naphtha  shall  be  held  for  three  days  from 
noon  of  the  date  of  delivery  order,  free  of  storage  and  insur- 
ance. The  party  issuing  the  delivery  order  shall  keep  the 
goods  covered  by  insurance  during  the  three  days ;  it  being 
understood  that  the  responsibility  of  the  said  party  shall 
only  extend  to  due  care  in  providing  insurance,  and  not  to 
any  failure  on  the  part  of  the  underwriters  to  pay  losses 
which  may  be  sustained. 

EuLE  27. — Cargo  contracts  shall  specify  dates  between 
which  the  vessel  shall  be  ready  for  cargo,  and  also  the  num- 
ber of  lay  days  vessel  will  have  to  load ;  and  the  term  "  suit- 
able to  vessel "  is  hereby  declared  to  have  no  reference  to  the 
time  when  vessel  shall  be  ready,  but  to  imply  that  when  ready 
sellers  shall  deliver  and  buyers  receive  in  such  quantities  that 
the  vessel  may  be  loaded  in  the  specified  lay  days. 

EuLE  28. — If  a  vessel  is  not  ready  to  receive  her  cargo  on 
or  within  specified  dates,  a  written  notice  to  the  buyers  from 


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Rules  of  the  Petrdf^m  Trade,  147 

the  sellers  on  or  before  the  latest-named  date  that  they  are 
prepared  to  deliver  as  per  contract,  shall  be  considered  a 
delivery,  so  far  as  maintaining  to  the  sellers  all  their  rights 
in  the  contract,  and  the  sellers  may  deliver  daily  thereafter  in 
lots  of  600  barrels  or  2,500  cases,  and  buyers  shall  be  obliged 
to  receive  and  pay  for  the  same. 

EuLE  29. — When  the  capacity  of  the  vessel,  exceeds  or  falls 
short  of  the  amount  *  specified  in  the  contract,  including  the 
margin,  then  the  specified  amount  shall  be  delivered. 

BuLE  30. — A  reasonable  amount  of  Oil  for  a  day's  work  of 
a  vessel  shall  be  calculated  as  follovrs :  Vessels  of  2,000  bar- 
rels capacity  or  under  shall  average  350  to  500  barrels,  or 
2,000  to  2,500  cases  per  day ;  those  of  2,000  to  3,500  barrels 
capacity  shall  average  450  to  600  barrels,  or  2,500  to  3,500 
cases  per  day;  and  vessels  of  over  3,500  barrels  capacity 
shall  average  500  to  700.  barrels,  or  3,000  to  4,000  cases  per 
day. 

EuLE  31. — On  option  contracts,  when  not  otherwise  stipu- 
lated, it  shall  be  understood  that  ten  days'  notice  shall  be 
given,  five  of  which  shall  be  within  the  delivery  time  specified. 
When  the  term  "  flat"  is  used,  it  shall  be  understood  to  mean 
^vithout  notice. 

EuLE  32. — All  deliveries  shall  be  made  before  six  o'clock 
p.  M.  on  the  day  of  maturity,  and  parties  making  original  de- 
livery on  option  contracts  from  warehouse  or  refinery  shall 
do  so  before  4^  o'clock  p.  m.,  and  each  party  to  whom  deliv- 
ery is  made  shall  note  on  the  delivery  order  or  memorandum 
attached  the  time  when  received,  and  shall  deliver  the  same 
out  within  fifteen  minutes.  Payments  on  dehvery  shall  be 
made  for  all  deliveries  before  three  o'clock  p.  m.  in  Legal 
Tenders  or  Certified  Checks,  and  parties  making  deliveries 
after  3  p.  m.  cannot  demand  Legal  Tenders  or  Certified 
Checks ;  such  deliveries,  however,  will  be  good  if  made  in 
conformity  to  Eule  23,  but  without  dehvery  order,  and  pay- 
ments may  be  extended  and  paid  for  before  12  o'clock  at 
noon  of  the  next  business  day ;  provided,  however,  that  when 
parties  having  Oil  to  receive  on  option  contracts  in  the  regu- 
lar order  on  delivery  day,  who  are  unable  to  complete  their 


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148  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

deliveries  on  account  of  insuflGicient  time  after  the  original 
delivery  to  make  the  intermediate  deliveries,  then  the  party 
holding  the  delivery  document  shall  make  delivery  by  10  A.  M. 
the  next  business  day,  and  each  party  receiving  on  the  ex- 
tended delivery  day  shall  note  time  of  receiving,  and  deliver 
out  within  fifteen  minutes,  as  specified.  No  dehveries  shall 
be  allowed  beyond  12  M.  on  the  delivery  day  so  extended,  and 
parties  holding  delivery  orders  or  memorandums  over  fifteen 
minutes,  except  for  cause  acceptable  to  the  Committee  on 
Petroleum,  shall  be  liable  to  the  party  injured  by  such  unjust 
detention  to  the  extent  of  the  damage. 

EuLE  33. — "When  calls  are  made  on  option  contracts,  the 
original  call  shall  be  made  by  ten  o'clock  in  the  mpming,  and 
parties  on  whom  the  call  is  made  shall  note  on  the  call  the 
time  it  was  received ;  and  if  they  recall  on  account  of  it,  they 
shall  do  so  within  thbty  minutes. 

BuLE  34. — All  settlements  of  contracts  shall  be  as  follows : 
On  Eefined  Oil  and  Naphtha  in  barrels,  on  a  basis  of  forty- 
eight  gallons  per  barrel ;  on  Crude  Oil  in  barrels,  on  a  basis 
of  forty-six  gallons  per  barrel ;  on  Refined  Oil,  in  bulk,  on  a 
basis  of  forty-five  gallons  per  barrel ;  on  Crude  Oil,  in  bulk, 
on  a  basis  of  forty  gallons  per  barrel. 

Rule  35. — When  contracts  mature  on  a  Sunday  or  legal 
holiday,  deliveries  shall  be  made  on  the  preceding  business 
day. 

Rule  36. — Contracts  for  the  delivery  of  Petroleum  or  its 
products  may  be  assigned,  and  the  assignees  shall  succeed 
to  all  the  rights  of  the  assignor. 

Rule  37. — ^All  assignees  of  such  contracts  shall  be  bound 
by  the  obligations  of  the  original  contracts. 

Rule  38. — In  case  any  party  holding  a  contract  for  Petro- 
leum or  its  products  shall  become  insolvent,  then  all  such 
contracts  in  the  possession  of  such  party  shall  become  due 
immediately,  and  shall  be  settled  by  the  parties  in  interest 
(under  rules  36,  37  and  40)  at  the  market  price  of  the  day 
when  such  insolvency  occurs,  for  the  dehveries  stipulated  in 
the   contracts,  less   the  customary  brokerage.      All  assign- 


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Rules  of  the  Petroleum  Trade,  149 

ments  of  contracts  made  in  contemplation  of,  or  after  insol- 
vency, shall  be  void. 

Rule  39. — The  question  of  such  insolvency  may  be  deter- 
mined by  the  chairman  of  the  Committee  on  Petroleum  from 
the  voluntary  statements  of  the  insolvent  party  ;  or,  in  case 
complaint  is  made  alleging  such  insolvency,  the  same  shall 
be  investigated  and  determined  by  the  said  Committee  on 
Petroleum ;  and  in  either  case  notice  shall  be  given  by  the 
said  Committee  or  their  Chairman,  so  far  as  practicable,  to  all^ 
parties  interested. 

BuLE  40. — ^Nothing  contained  in  the  foregoing  Bules  shall 
be  construed  to  prevent  either  of  the  original  contracting 
parties  from  making  delivery  to  or  claiming  delivery  from 
the  other  party  to  the  contract,  but  such  delivery  shall  in  no 
way  otherwise  invalidate  the  rights  of  any  assignee  of  such 
contract.  In  case,  however,  a  contract  has  been  assigned 
and  either  of  the  original  contracting  parties  shall  become 
insolvent,  the  other  party  to  the  contract  may,  at  any  time 
before  the  maturity  of  the  contract,  demand  a  sufficient  mar- 
gin from  the  assignee  to  make  the  contract  good  at  the 
market  price  of  the  day  for  the  delivery'stipulated  in  the 
contract,  and  the  party  calling  the  margin  shall  put  up  an 
equal  amount.  Both  margins  shall  be  deposited  in  such 
Trust  Company  as  shall  be  agreed  upon,  and  such  margins 
shall  be  kept  good.  If  the  demand  for  margin  under  this 
rule  be  not  complied  with  within  twenty-four  hours  after 
said  demand,  it  shall  then  or  thereafter  be  at  the  option  of 
the  aforesaid  party  to  the  contract  to  cancel  the  same,  and 
settlement  shall  be  made  at  the  market  price  of  the  day  for 
the  delivery  stipulated  in  the  contract,  less  the  customary 
brokerage. 

Btjle  41. — Washed  or  fictitious  sales  are  positively  for- 
bidden, and  will  render  the  parties  concerned  liable  to  sus- 
pension or  expulsion  from  the  Produce  Exchange. 

BuLE  42. — Any  disputes  arising  on  contracts  for  Oil, 
Naphtha,  or  Besiduum  delivered  in  Philadelphia  or  Balti- 
more, shall  be  adjusted  by  these  Bules. 


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150  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

EuLE  43. — All  transactions  in  Petrolenm  and  its  products, 
among  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  shall 
be  governed  by  the  above  Eules  ;  but  nothing  therein  con- 
tained shall  be  construed  as  interfering  in  any  way  with  the 
rights  of  members  to  make  such  special  contracts  or  condi- 
tions as  they  may  desire. 

EuLE  44. — All  the  foregoing  rules  shall  be  justly  and  hb- 
erally  construed,  and  no  property  shall  be  rejected  or  con- 
demned on  a  mere  technicality. 


INSPECTORS    OF    PETROLEUM 

APPOINTED  BY  THE 

Petroleum  Committee 

OF  THE 

Netv'     York     Pjroi>tjcje     Exch  a^jstg^k. 


I.  H.  ARCHER  &  CO., -      New  York. 

BELING,  NIEMEYER  &  WESSELS, 

AUG.  DEJONGE, -        - 

GRAFF  BROTHERS  &  TAYLOR   ..--.- 
HENRY  HALTERMANN,   ------ 

EDW.  HARRISON'S  SONS,   -    - 

HARRISON  &  SULLIVAN,    ------         Pliiladelpliia. 

LOCKWOOD  BROS.  &  HOLLY, New  York. 

LOCKWOODS  &  WHEELOCK,    -         -        -  Philadelphia  and  Baltimore. 

WILLIAM  C.  ROSE, -        -  New  York. 

J.  ADDISON  SMITH. -      Baltimore. 

WHITMAN  &  FISHER,      -         -         -.      .         -         -         -,        New  York. 


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ETJLES 

Regulating  the  Trade  in  Distilled  Spirits 


AMONG  MEMBERS  OF  THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


ADOPTED  AUGUST  1,  1873. 


EcTLE  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board),  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Distilled 
Spirits,  five  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 
who  are  known  as  members  of  the  Distilled  Spirits  Trade. 
It  shall  be  the  duty  of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge 
the  obligations  imposed  upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also 
to  consider  and  decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members 
dealing  in  Distilled  Spirits  which  may  be  submitted  to  them. 
A  majority  of  the  Committee  shall  constitute  a  quorum,  and 
a  decision  of  a  majority  of  those  present  at  any  meeting  shall 
be  final.  They  shall  keep  a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and 
a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall-  be  paid  to  the  Committee  for 
each  reference  case  heard  by  them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party 
adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  the  Com- 
mittee ;  provided,  however,  that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent 
settlement  of  questions  of  difference  by  private  arbitration,  or 
as  provided  for  in  the  By-Laws. 

Rule  2. — All  transactions  in  Highwines,  Spirits,  etc.,  be- 
tween members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  shall 
be  governed  by  the  following  rules  ;  but  nothing  herein  shall 
be  construed  as  interfering  in  any  way  with  the  rights  of 


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152  Neio  York  Produce  Exchanrje. 

members  to  make  such  special  contracts  or  conditions  as  they 
may  desire. 

KuLE  3. — Inspectors  employed  in  transactions  between 
members  of  tlie  Exchange  must  be  members  of  the  Produce 
Exchange,  and  their  returns  of  inspection  must  be  made  in 
exact  accordance  with  the  instruments  customary  to  the 
trade,  to  wit :  the  straight  gauge  rod,  the  wantage  rod,  and 
Gender's  hydrometer. 

Rule  4. — Inspectors  shall  make  a  detailed  return  (in  du- 
plicate) of  each  lot  inspected,  showing  the  serial  number  of 
each  barrel,  the  serial  number  of  each  stamp  affixed  thereto, 
the  gauge,  wantage,  proof,  and  number  of  proof  gallons.  In 
case  of  measurement  on  account  of  complaint,  he  shall 
make  a  certificate,  in  duplicate,  showing  the  serial  num- 
bers of  the  barrels  measured,  and  the  result  of  such  measure- 
ment. 

EuLE  5. — The  seller  shall  have  the  right  to  designate  the 
Inspector,  who  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  ten  (10)  cents  per 
barrel  for  inspection,  to  be  paid  by  the  seller. 

Rule  6. — All  complaints  relative  to  inspection  must  be 
made  in  writing,  and  addressed  to  the  Inspector  who  inspected 
the  goods,  and  he  shall  immediately  notify  the  other  party  or 
parties  in  interest. 

Rule  7. — Complaints  concerning  inspection  must  be  made 
within  forty-eight  hours  after  the  delivery  of  the  order  for 
the  goods. 

Rule  8. — No  claim  for  error  in  gauge  shall  be  allowed, 
unless  all  the  barrels  of  the  lot  in  question  be  submitted,  and 
have  not  received  any  driving  or  oth^r  cooperage  subsequent 
to  the  inspection  complained  of. 

Rule  9. — In  case  of  a  complaint  based  upon  an  alleged 
error  in  gauge,  the  Inspector  who  made  the  original  inspec- 
tion shall  immediately  measure  the  lot  in  question  in  con- 
formity with  the  following,  viz. :  the  average  gauge  of  a  lot 
of  twenty-five  (25)  barrels  or  more  shall  be  estimated  by  the 
actual  measurement,  with  a  sealed  measure,  if  not  less  than 


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Bvles  of  the  Distilled  Spirits  Tra^e,  153 

one  barrel  in  five  of  the  lot,  and  the  serial  numbers  of  the 
barrels  so  measured  shall,  when  lot  sold  runs  serially,  be  in 
direct  rotation.  In  lots  of  less  than  twenty-five  barrels, 
either  buyer  or  seller  may  insist  upon  the  measurement  of  the 
whole  lot,  or  of  any  portion  thereof,  greater  than  one  barrel 
in  five.  If  the  complaint  be  ascertained  to  be  not  well 
founded,  the  Inspector  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  five  (5) 
cents  per  barrel  on  the  lot  so  measured,  to  be  paid  by  the 
complainant.  Should  the  error  have  arisen  from  the  false 
shape  or  construction  of  the  barrel,  he  shall  be  entitled  to 
receive  five  (5)  cents  per  barrel  on  the  lot,  to  be  paid  by  the 
seller.  Should  the  fault  have  been  his  own,  through  the  error 
of  his  instruments  or  otherwise,  he  shall  not  be  entitled  to 
receive  any  compensation  for  such  measurement ;  provided, 
no  claim  on  account  of  barrel  measurement  shall  be  con- 
sidered adjustable  unless  made  within  forty-eight  hours  after 
purchase. 

KuLE  10.— Upon  the  receipt  of  an  amended  Inspector's 
return,  or  a  certificate  showing  amendment,  the  seller  shall 
alter  his  bill  in  accordance  with  said  amendment,  which  bill, 
so  altered,  shall  be  paid  by  the  buyer. 

EuLE  11. — When  a  sale  is  made,  and  order  given  before  2 
o'clock  p.  M.,  the  buyer  must  present  the  order  for  acceptance 
on  the  same  day.  If  it  be  not  accepted,  he  must  notify  the 
seller  of  the  fact  before  12  o'clock  noon  oi;i  the  next  succeed- 
ing business  day. 

EuLE  12. — When  a  sale  is  made,  and  order  given  after 
2  o'clock  p.  M.,  the  buyer  must  present  the  order  for 
acceptance  before  12  o'clock  noon  on  the  next  succeeding  busi- 
ness day.  If  it  be  not  accepted,  he  shall  notify  the  seller  of 
the  fact  before  12:30  o'clock  p.  m.  on  that  day. 

EuLE  13. — Highwine  barrels  must  be  new  (not  re-filled), 
and  made  of  well-seasoned  timber  of  the  kind  usually  em- 
ployed in  the  manufacture  of  whiskey  barrels.  They  must 
be  soimd,  in  good  cartage  order,  and  bound  with  not  less  than 
six  (6)  iron  hoops.  * 


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Appointed,  in  accordance  with  the  foregoing  Rules,  Junje  14, 1877. 

EDGAR  P.  HILL,  Chairman. 
EPHRAIM  HOWE,  J.  DOWS  MAIRS, 

WILLIAM  a.  ROSS,  GEORGE  H.  BURNS. 


HENRY  T.  WEBB,  ZENAS  H.  SAYRE. 


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UTILES 

REGULATING     LIGHTERAGE 


AMOMG  MEMBERS  OF  THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


A-CLopted.    inebruary    ^.    IS^S. 


Rule  1. — ^At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Lighterage 
five  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange.  It  shall 
be  the  duty  of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  ob- 
ligations imposed  upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to 
consider  and  decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members  of 
the  Produce  Exchange  with  reference  to  lighterage,  demur- 
rage, towing,  &c.,  which  may  be  referred  to  them. 

A  majority  of  the  Committee  shall  constitute  a  quorum, 
and  a  decision  of  a  majority  of  those  present  at  any  meeting 
shall  be  final. 

They  shall  keep  a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of 
fifteen  dollars  shall  be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  refer- 
ence case  heard  by  them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged 
to  be  in  fault,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee ; 
provided,  however,  that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  settle- 
ment of  questions  of  diJfference  by  private  arbitration,  or  as 
provided  for  in  the  By-Laws. 

Rule  2. — On  parcels  of  merchandise  of  one  hundred  and 
fifty  tons  and  over,  on  any  one  lighter  or  barge,  the  day  on 
which  notice  is  given  that  the  Hghter  or  barge  is  ready  to 
deliver  (provided  said  notice  shall  be  given  before  12:30 
o'clock  P.  M.),  and  the  two  following  working  days  (ending 
at  6  o'clock  p.  M.  of  the  last  day)  without  regard  to  weather, 
shall  be  deemed  lay  days  without  charge.  Parcels  of  mer- 
chandise under  one  hundred  and  fifty  tons  shall  be  allowed 
one  day  less. 


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156  New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange. 

EuLE  3. — Demurrage  at  the  rate  of  fifteen  dollars  per  day 
may  be  charged  on  parcels  of  merchandise  of  fifty  tons  and 
under,  on  any  one  lighter  or  barge  ;  twenty  dollars  per  day  on 
parcels  of  over  fifty  tons  and  not  exceeding  one  hundred 
tons  ;  and  twenty-five  dollars  per  day  on  parcels  of  over  one 
hundred  tons. 

BuLE  4. — All  extra  towing  incurred  by  order  of  merchant 
or  employers  in  making  a  change  in  destination,  or  in  making 
more  than  one  delivery,  shall  be  at  the  expense  of  the  party 
so  ordering. 

KuLE  5. — In  all  cases  where  demurrage  is  being  incurred 
it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  lighterman  to  give  the  employer 
notice  by  furnishing  him  with  bill  of  demurrage  not  later 
than  12  o'clock  m.  on  each  day,  in  order  that  the  employer 
in  his  turn  may  have  early  opportunity  of  claiming  from  the 
ship's  agent  or  others  who  may  be  liable  to  him  in  the 
matter;  and  in  case  of  the  negJect  of  this  duty  by  the  Ught- 
erman,  whereby  the  employer  shall  have  lost  his  claim  for 
demurrage,  then  such  amount  of  demurrage  so  lost  shall  be 
borne  by  the  lighterman. 

E.ULE  6. — The  foregoing  rules  shall  not  be  considered^  as 
applying  in  any  manner  to  grain  in  bulk,  or  merchandise 
lightered  in  canal  boats. 

EuLE  7. — ^Nothing  herein  shall  be  construed  as  interfering 
in  any  way  with  the  right  of  members  to  make  any  special 
contracts  or  conditions  they  may  wish. 


Appointed^  in  accorda'oce  with  these  Bides,  June  14,  1877. 

GEORGE  H.  WEBSTER,  Ghairinan. 
JOHN  McCREERY,  LANSON  BOTER, 

D.  M.  MUNGER,  A.  R.  GRAY. 


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RULES 

REGULATING  THE  CHEESE  TRADE 


AMONG  MEMBERS  OP  THE 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


.A^dopted.    J-ane    1,    ISTG. 


Rule  1. — At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Cheese, 
fiye  members  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  who  are 
known  as  members  of  the  Cheese  Trade.  It  shall  be  the  duty 
of  this  Committee  to  properly  discharge  the  obligations  im- 
posed upon  them  by  these  rules,  and  also  to  consider  and 
decide  all  disputes  arising  between  members  dealing  in 
Cheese  which  may  be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of  the 
Committee  shall  constitute  a  quorum ;  but  the  Committee 
shall  fill  temporary  vacancies,  if  requested  by  either  party, 
by  some  person  or  persons  representing  the  same  interest  as 
the  absent  member  or  members,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority 
of  those  present  at  any  meeting  shall  be  final.  They  shall 
keep  a  record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dol- 
lars shall  be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case 
heard  by  them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in 
fault,  unless  otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee  ;  provided, 
however,  that  nothing  herein  shall  prevent  a  settlement  of 
questions  of  difference  by  private  arbitration  or  as  provided 
for  in  the  By-Laws. 

E.ULE  2. — All  transactions  in  Cheese  between  members  of 
the  Produce  Exchange  shall  be  governed  by  the  following 
rules,  but  nothing  herein  shall  be  construed  as  interfering  in 
any  way  with  the  rights  of  members  to  make  such  special 
contracts  or  conditions  as  they  may  desire. 


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158  New  York  Prodm^e  Exchamje. 

EuLE  3. — On  all  sales  of  Cheese  (when  not  otherwise 
agreed  upon),  the  seller  shall  have  the  right  to  demand 
payment  at  the  time  of  passing  the  title.  If  buyer  re- 
quire it  seller  must,  when  practicable,  transfer  the  prop- 
erty to  such  vessel,  warehouse  or  other  place  within  the 
harbor  of  New  York  or  the  cities  connected  therewith  as  the 
buyer  may  designate,  and  under  his  direction  ;  but  the  title 
shall  remain  vested  in  the  seller  until  conveyed  by  delivery 
of  the  proper  documents.  The  buyer  must  have  ample  op- 
portunity to  examine  the  quality,  condition,  weights,  <fec., 
before  or  during  transfer,  and  must  pay  all  cartages. 

EuLE  4. — If  sale  is  from  dock  or  platform,  or  "  to  arrive," 
the  buyer  shall  assume  the  same  relations  toward  the  trans- 
portation line  by  which  the  Cheese  arrives  as  the  seller  pre- 
viously held,  as  regards  its  removal  from  the  place  of  delivery 
within  the  time  granted  by  such  lines  for  that  purpose. 

Rule  5. — ^In  the  absence  of  special  agreement,  all  Cheese 
purchased  "  in  store  "  shall  be  understood  as  being  ready  and 
designed  for  immediate  delivery,  but  the  buyer  shall  have 
forty-eight  hours  in  which  to  have  such  Cheese  inspected  and 
weights  tested,  and  shall  not  be  liable  for  storage  or  insur- 
ance if  removed  within  five  days ;  but  in  all  cases  where 
Cheese  are  sold  ''  to  arrive"  or  from  dock,  they  must  be  ac- 
cepted or  rejected  within  twenty-four  hours. after  notice  of 
arrival  to  buyer,  and  tested  within  forty-eight  hours  after 
arrival. 

Rule  6. — The  weights  of  all  Cheese  shall  be  tested  by  a 
regularly  appointed  city  weigher,  who  shall  be  a  member  of 
the  Produce  Exchange,  and  his  certificate  shall  accompany 
the  document  conveying  the  title  to  the  property,  said 
weigher  to  be  appointed  by  the  Committee  on  Cheese. 

Rule  7. — The  weigher's  fees  shall  be  paid  by  the  seller. 

Rule  8." — Unless  otherwise  agreed  upon  in  testing  weights 
of  Cheese,  not  less  than  five  boxes  or  more  than  ten  per  cent, 
of  the  whole  lot  shall  be  a  test. 

Rule  9. — In  testing  weights,  all  overweights  shall  offset 
equal  amounts  of  short  weights  on  each  particular  factory  or 


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Rules  of  the  Cheese  Trade,  159 

dairy,  but  overweiglits  on  one  factory  or  dairy  shall,  not  offset 
short  weights  on  another. 

RxJiiE  10. — Where  a  lot  of  Cheese  is  very  irregular  in 
weight,  either  the  buyer  or  seller  may  require  the  entire  par- 
cel to  be  weighed. 

B.ULE  11. — Boxes  of  Cheese  which  may  be  found  largely 
at  variance  from  original  weights  shall  not  enter  into  the 
average,  but  their  weight  shall  be  separately  ascertained  and 
certified  to  by  the  weigher. 

Rule  12. — A  charge  of  two  cents  per  box  shaU.  be  borne 
by  the  buyer,  which  shall  cover  the  cost  of  cooperage  and 
inspection.     The  buyer  in  all  cases  to  name  the  inspector. 


Appointed,  in  accordance  with  these  Bules^  June  14,  1877: 

JAMES  F.  JOYCE,  Chairman. 
M.  FOLSOM,  THOMAS  OSBORNE, 

THOMAS  H.  STEVENS,  S.  S.  MARPLES. 


WILLIAM    HARDY. 


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il;^  €101111  wittier  m  #ilt«,- 

Appointed,  in  accordance  with  these  Rules,  June  14,  1877. 

H.  C.  COOKE,  Chairman. 
E.  S.  WHITMAN,  WILLIAM  J    BOWER, 

WILLIAM  H.  KIMBALL,  S.  W.  KNOWLES. 


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EULES 

REGULATING  TRANSACTIONS  IN  OILS, 

(other  than   Refined  Petroleum,) 

AMONG   ME^IBEBS   OF   THE 

New  York   Produce   Exchange. 


Adopted   April   23  and   May   3,   18T7,  and  Amended  September  11  and  November 

7,  1877. 


EuLE  1. — ^At  the  first  meeting  of  the  Board  of  Managers 
after  their  election,  the  President  shall  (subject  to  the  ap- 
proval of  the  Board)  appoint  as  a  Committee  on  Oils,  (other 
than  Refined  Petroleum),  five  members  of  the  New  York 
Produce  Exchange,  who  are  known  as  members  of  the  Oil 
Trade.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  this  Committee  to  properly 
discharge  the  obligations  imposed  upon  them  by  these  Kules, 
and  also  to  consider  and  decide  all  disputes  arising  between 
members  dealing  in  Oils,  (other  than  Eefined  Petroleum) 
which  may  be  submitted  to  them.  A  majority  of  the  Commit- 
tee shall  constitute  a  quorum,  and  a  decision  of  a  majority  of 
those  present  at  the  meeting  shall  be  final.  They  shall  keep  a 
record  of  their  proceedings,  and  a  fee  of  fifteen  dollars  shall 
be  paid  to  the  Committee  for  each  reference  case  heard  by 
them,  to  be  paid  by  the  party  adjudged  to  be  in  fault,  unless 
otherwise  ordered  by  the  Committee.  Provided,  however, 
that  .nothing  herein  shall  prevent  settlement  *of  questions  of 
difference  by  private  arbitration,  or  as  provided  for  in  the 
By-Laws. 

ANIMAL  OILS. 

EuLE  2. — Prime  Lard  Oil  shall  be  bright  and  sweet,  and 
shall  have  the  flavor  of  good  sound  Lard.  Whiteness  Tvdth 
lack  of  flavor,  or  any  indication  of  rancidity,  shall  not  con- 
stitute Prime  or  contract  Oil.  All  Oil  to  be  sold  by  weight, 
seven  and  one-half  (7^)  lbs.  to  the  gallon. 
11 


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162  New  York  Prodiwe  Exchange. 

Rule  3. — Tests. — The  Winter  test  of  Lard  Oils  of  all  grades 
sliall  be  43°  F.  or  under.  The  Spring  and  Fall  test  of  Lard 
Oils  of  all  grades  shall  be  55^  F.  or  under.  The  Summer  test 
of  Lard  Oils  of  aU  grades  shall  be  65°  F.  or  under. 

EuLE  4. — Barbels. — All  contract  Oil  must  be  in  good, 
sound,  iron-bound  barrels,  holding  not  less  than  forty-two  or 
more  than  fifty  gallons.  In  cancelling  contracts  without  de- 
livery, forty-six  gallons  shall  be  the  basis  of  settlement. 

EuLE  5. — Delivery. — ^When  Oil  is  sold  for  future  delivery 
not  less  than  fifty  barrels  shall  be  delivered  at  any  time,  un- 
less agreed  upon  between  buyer  and  seller ;  and  the  same 
must  be  specified  in  the  contract.  One  day's  notice  shall  be 
given  of  intention  to  deliver.  All  Oil  shall  be  paid  for  with- 
in seven  days  from  the  expiration-  of  the  notice.  DeHveries 
on  contract  may  be  made  below  42d  Street,  N.  E.,  and  on 
E.  E.  at  or  below  Harlem  on  lighter. 

EuLE  6. — ^All  Lard  Oil  shall  be  tested  by  the  following 
method.  The  oil  to  be  tested  shall  be  taken  from  at  least 
one  quarter  of  the  barrels  sold  or  delivered,  and,  when  well 
mixed  together,  shall  be  placed  in  a  glass  bottle  such  as  is 
now  used  to  test  the  specific  gravity  of  Paraffine  and  other 
oils,  and  shall  not  be  over  four  or  under  two  inches  in  diama- 
ter,  nor  over  ten  or  under  six  inches  in  height.  The  thermo- 
meter shall  be  placed  in  the  oil,  and  when  it  indicates  the 
degree  to  be  tested  at,  it  must  not  be  allowed  to  go  more 
than  one  degree  below  or  one  degree  above  that  point. 
After  remaining  four  hours,  if  the  oil  shows  no  evidence  of 
congealing,  it  shall  constitute  a  good  delivery. 

EuLE  7. — The  Committee  on  Oils  shall  establish  forms  of 
contract  for  use  by  the  trade,  which,  unless  otherwise  agreed 
upon  at  the  time  of  sale,  shall  govern  in  all  transactions 
between  members. 

VEGETABLE   OILS. 

EuLE  8. — On  contracts  for  Cotton  Seed  Oil,  one  day's 
notice  shall  be  given  by  seller,  if  the  contract  be  a  seller's 
option,  or  by  buyer,*if  it  be  a  buyer's  option,  and  no  notice 


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Rvles  of  the  Oil  Trade.  163 

or  order  shall  be  valid  wliicli  is  given  on,  or  which  calls  for 
delivery  on,  a  legal  holiday. 

Rule  9. — Differences  to  be  settled  on  crude  Cotton  Seed 
Oil  at  forty-four  gallons  per  barrel,  and  on  refined,  at  forty- 
six  gallons. 

EuLE  10. — Deliveries  of  Cotton  Seed  Oil  shall  be  made  by 
weight  at  the  rate  of  seven  and  one-half  (7^)  pounds  net  to 
the  gallon,  and  in  lots  of  not  less  than  one  hundred  barrels, 
unless  otherwise  specified  in  contract. 

EuLE  11. — Settlements  of  contracts  of  Cotton  Seed  Oil 
shall  be  made  at  the  mean  between  the  closing  prices  bid 
and  asked  at  the  call  on  the  day  of  settlement. 

EuLE  12. — Crude  Cotton  Seed  Oil  to  pass  as  prime  must 
be  made  from  decorticated  seed,  and  must  be  sweet  in  flavor 
and  odor  and  free  from  water  and  settlings. 

EuLE  13. — Summer  Yellow  Cotton  Seed  Oil  to  pass  as 
prime  must  be  brilliant,  free  from  water  and  settlings,  sweet 
in  flavor  and  odor,  and  of  straw  color,  not  reddish. 

EuLE  14 — Winter  Yellow  Cotton  Seed  Oil  must  be  bril- 
liant, free  from  water  and  settlings,  sweet  in  flavor  and  odor, 
of  straw  color,  not  reddish,  and  must  stand  limpid  at  a  tem- 
perature of  32°  F.  for  five  hours. 

EuLE  15. — Summer  White  Cotton  Seed  Oil  must  be  straw 
.white  to  white  in  color  and  free  from  water  and  settlings. 

EuLE  16. — Winter  White  Cotton  Seed  Oil  must  be  straw 
white  to  white  in  color,  free  from  water  and  settlings,  and 
must  stand  limpid  at  a  temperature  of  32^  F.  for  five  hours. 

EuLE  17. — Deliveries  must  be  made  in  New  York,  south 
of  33d  street,  or  in  Brooklyn  at  Wharf  store,  or  wharf  south 
of  the  Navy  Yard. 

EuLE  18. — Packages  must  be  good  iron  bound  barrels,  un- 
less otherwise  agreed  at  time  of  sale,  and  must  be  delivered 
in  good  carting  order,  unless  terms  of  sale  specify  shipping 
order,  and  shall  not  be  under  forty  gallons  or  over  fifty 
gallons  each  in  case  of  delivery. 

EuLE  19. — Tares  shall  be  tested,  if  required  by  either  buyer 


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164  New  York  Froditce  Exchange, 

or  seller,  by  emptying  five  barrels  in  each  one  hundred  bar- 
rels, to  be  taken  indiscriminately  from  the  lot. 

EuLE  20. — The  same  method  of  testing  as  that  used  for 
Lard  Oils  shall  be  adopted  for  Cotton  Seed  Oils.  (See 
EuleS.) 

BuLE  21. — Cotton  Seed  Oil  must  be  paid  for  within  seven 
days  of  the  date  of  delivery,  unless  payment  shall  be  de- 
manded at  time  of  delivery. 

EuLE  22. — The  Committee  on  Oils  shall  have  power  to 
decide  all  cases  in  dispute  which  may  be  submitted  to  them 
regarding  Olive,  Palm,  Cocoanut  and  all  other  vegetable 
and  fish  oils. 

MINERAL   OILS. 

EuLE  23. — The  quality  of  ParaflBne  Oil  is  in  all  cases  to  be 
subject  to  specific  contracts  as  per  sample  or  brands. 

EuLE  24. — Paraffine  Oil,  subjected  to  a  temperature  of  32^ 
r.,  and  remaining  limpid  for  the  space  of  two  hours  in  a 
glass,  shall  constitute  a  "  Winter  Oil." 

EuLE  25. — The  quality  of  West  Va.,  Franklin,  Natural 
and  Eeduced  Lubricating  Oils  shall  be  subject  to  specific 
contracts  as  per  sample,  and  shall  be  sold  by  gauge  or  weight. 
Winter  Natural  Oil  shall  be  of  a  temperature  of  10^  P.,  re- 
maining limpid  in  a  four- ounce  bottle  two  hours  in  ice ;  Win- 
ter Eeduced  Oil  20^  to  30^  P.,  and  Summer  Eeduced  Oil 
35^  to  40^  P. 

EuLE  26. — All  cooperage  shall  be  in  prime  shipping  order, 
and  subject  to  inspection. 

EuLE  27. — On  option  contracts,  not  otherwise  stipulated,  it 
shall  be  understood  that  ten  days'  notice  shall  be  given,  five 
of  which  shall  be  in  the  delivery  time  specified,  and  all  con- 
tracts shall  be  settled  upon  a  basis  of  forty-six  (46)  gallons 
per  barrel.  Deliveries  on  contract  on  lighter  may  be  at  Eed 
Hook  or  Communipaw. 

EuLE  28. — Paraffine  and  Mineral  Lubricating  Oils  are  to 
be  sold  by  weight,  as  per  following  table  : 


eaum^. 

Actual  Weight. 

Practical. 

2r 

7.57 

7i  lbs. 

27'* 

7.43 

7|    - 

30° 

7.29 

7i   - 

33^^ 

7.15 

n  - 

se** 

7.03 

7     *' 

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Bules  of  the  Oil  Trade,  165 

The  actual  tare  of  each  barrel  shall  be  indelibly  marked 
upon  it  before  filling.  Buyers  may  test  the  accuracy  of  the 
tare  so  marked  to  the  extent  of  five  per  cent,  of  the  barrels 
composing  the  lot,  and  the  average  difterence  between  the 
tares  thus  ascertained,  and  the  marked  tare  on  the  barrels 
tested,  shall  be  accepted  as  the  difference  between  the 
marked  tare  and  the  actual  tare  of  each  barrel  in  the  entire 
lot.  Any  excess  of  actual  tare  over  marked  tare  shall  be 
allowed  buyer. 

GENERAL  EULES. 

BuuE  29. — ^Where  a  seller  fails  to  notify  before  3  o'clock 
p.  M.,  one  day  before  the  expiration  of  the  month,  of  his 
intention  to  deliver,  it  shall  be  deemed  a  failure  of  de- 
livery, and  the  buyer  is  privileged  to  buy  to  cover  the  con- 
tract at  the  market  price  on  the  day  following,  holding  the 
seller  for  any  difference. 

Rule  30. — When  any  dispute  shall  arise  between  buyer 
and  seller  as  to  the  test,  and  they  cannot  agree  upon  a  suit- 
able person  to  test,  the  Committee  on  Oils  shall,  without 
charge,  appoint  a  person  who  shall  be  paid  five  dollars  for 
testing  by  the  party  in  default,  and  his  decision  shall  be 
binding  on  all  the  parties  interested. 

Rule  31. — Fictitious  sales,  or  false  reports  of  sales,  are 
positively  forbidden,  and  will  render  the  parties  concerned 
liable  to  suspension  or  expulsion  from  the  Produce  Ex- 
change. 

Rule  32. — All  the  foregoing  rules  shall  be  liberally  con- 
strued, and  no  property  shall  be  rejected  on  a  mere  techni- 
cality ;  and  nothing  in  the  above  rules  shall  be  construed  as 
interfering  with  the  rights  of  members  to  make  such  special 
contracts  and  conditions  as  they  desire. 

calls. 

Rule  33. — There  shall  be  a  public  call  on  oils  each  day, 
at  such  time  and  of  such  products  as  the  Committee  on  Oils 
may  from  time  to  time,  with  the  approval  of  the  Floor 
Committee,  direct.     The   months  shall  be  called  in   their 


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166  New  York  Prodvxie  Exchange, 

order.  The  first  offer  to  buy  or  sell  at  a  price  shall  be 
accepted  before  subsequent  offers  at  same  figures  may  be 
placed.  Subsequent  offers  to  sell  at  a  lower  or  buy  at  a 
higher  price  shall  vacate  prior  offers  to  sell  at  higher  or 
buy  at  lower  prices.  A  transaction  shall  vacate  all  previous 
bids  and  offers.  All  disputes  as  to  offers,  acceptances  or 
withdrawals  (whether  in  time  or  not)  shall  be  decided  on  the 
spot  by  the  person  presiding  at  the  time,  subject  to  an 
appeal  to  the  members  present.  The  appeal  must  be 
promptly  taken,  and  a  majority  of  the  members  present  and 
voting  shall  settle  the  disputed  point  finally. 

EuLE  34— The  Call  on  Oils  shall  be  subject  to  the  follow- 
ing regulations : 

1.  Lots  of  one  hundred  barrels,  Seller's  option. 

2.  Quality,  Prime  Contract  Oil. 

3.  Price  named  per  gallon,  and  in  fractions  of  not  less  than 
one  half  cent. 

MARGINS. 

Rule  35.— ;  Either  party  to  a  contract,  prior  to  or  upon 
signing  the  same,  shall  have  the  right  to  call  an  original 
margin  of  one  dollar  per  barrel ;  and  either  party  may  call 
for  margins  to  meet  variations  in  the  market  of  not  less  than 
2|^  cents  per  gallon,  or  one  dollar  per  barrel.  All  margins 
on  contracts  shall  be  deposited  in  one  of  such  Trust  Com- 
panies, Banks  incorporated  by  the  State,  or  National  Banks, 
as  may  have  been  designated  for  this  purpose  by  the 
Finance  Committee  of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

When  margins  are  called  before  3  P.  M.,  they  must  be 
deposited  before  12  o'clock  M.  of  the  next  day.  In  case  of 
failuie  of  any  Bank  or  Trust  Company  in  which  such  mar- 
gins have  been  deposited,  it  shall  be  the  loss  of  the  party  or . 
parties  to  whom  it  may  be  found  to  be  due,  taking  the  aver- 
age price  of  like  deliveries  on  the  day  such  Bank  or  Trust 
Company  failed  as  a  basis  of  settlement. 

When  margins  are  called,  original  or  for  variations  in  the 
market,  certified  checks  must  be  drawn  to  the  order  of  the 
Bank  or  Trust  Company  in  which  they  are  to  be  deposited. 
Checks  must  be  sent  to  the  Superintendent  of  the  New  Yor  k 


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Rules  of  the  Oil  Trade.  167 

Produce  Exchange,  who  shall  deposit  them  and  get  a  certifi- 
cate of  deposit,  made  payable  on  the  order  of  the  Superin- 
tendent of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  and  to  the 
order  of  the  buyer  and  seller.  As  soon  as  the  Superin- 
tendent has  received  the  certificate,  he  shall  send  it  to  the 
party  making  the  deposit,  and  an  abstract  of  the  same  to  the 
party  calling  the  margin.  In  settlement,  the  Superintendent 
shall  ascertain  the  amount  due  each  of  the  parties  at  inter- 
est, and  shall  endorse  the  amount  due  each  on  the  certifi- 
cate over  his  own  signature,  as  instructed  by  both  parties. 
In  case  the  two  parties  do  not  agree  as  to  the  amount  due 
on  a  margin  receipt,  either  of  them  may  refer  the  matter  to 
the  Committee  on  Oils  for  decision,  which  shall  be  final.  On 
the  decision  of  said  Committee,  the  Superintendent  of  the 
Produce  Exchange,  on  being  informed  thereof,  shall 
promptly  endorse  to  each  party  the  amount  each  shall  be 
entitled  to  by  such  decision. 

In  case  of  the  absence  of  the  Superintendent,  the  Presi- 
dent of  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  or  the  Chairman 
of  the  Finance  Committee,  shall  act  ia  his  stead  under  this 
Eule. 

CONTRACTS. 

Rule  36. — The  following  shall  be  the  form  of  Contract  for 
Oils  sold  for  future  delivery  : 

OIL   CONTRACT. 

New  York, 187 

In  consideration  of  one  dollar  in  hand  paid,  the  receipt  of  which  is 
hereby  acknowledged,   ....  have  this  day  Sold  to  (or  bought  from) 

One  Hundred  barrels  Prime 

at =^ cents  per 

gal.,  deliverable  at  seller^s  (or  buyer's)  option 

This  contract  is  made  in  view  of,  and  in  all  respects  subject  to  the  By- 
Laws  and  Rules  established  by  the  New  York  Produce  Exchange,  in  force 
at  this  date. 

EuLE  37. — No  change  shall  be  made  in  these  Eules  by  the 
Committee  on  Oils  before  submitting  the  same  to  a  meeting 
of  the  Oil  Trade,  properly  called,  at  which  ten  shall  consti- 
tute a  quorum. 


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MEMBERS 

OF  THE 

NEW  YOM  PEODUCE  EXCHANGE. 


^^-                       Name.                                 *     Firm.                         Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1725    ABBEY,  HENBY Stephen  Abbey  &  Son Plour  and  Feed Eondout,  N.  Y. 

3  ABBOT,  ABIBL AbielAbbot Ship  Broker 53  South  St. 

4  ABBOTT,  JOSIAH  H Abbott  &  Hemck Flour 13  State  St. 

2  ABEL,  CHRISTIAN  C CO.  Abel  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  9  South  William  St. 

568      ABENHEIM,  MAX Max  Abenheim  &  Co Grain 62  Broad  St. 

1  ABORN,  CHAS.  B C.  B.  Aborn Flour 7  State  St. 

7  ACKER,  DAVID  D Acker,  MerraU  &  Condit . . .  Grocers 1.32  Chambers  St. 

576      ACKERMANN",  ALEX Meissuer,  Ackermann  &  Co .  Petroleum ^  Beaver  St. 

0  ACKERMANN,  CHAS.  F .  . .  Meissner,  Ackermann  &  Co  .Petroleum 48  Beaver  St. 

182      ADAMS,  GEO.  W Hughes.  Hickox  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 36  Whitehall  St. 

979      ADAMS,  J.  E.,  Jr J.  E.  Adams,  Jr Grain 338  West  4th  St. 

1606    ADAMS,  SAMUEL  G S.  G.Adams Flour 26  Moore  St. 

734      ADAMS,  W.  E W.  E.  Adams  Provisions 14  Moore  St. 

280      ADLER,  CHARLES Charles  Adler Commission  26  Broad  St. 

2424    AGRESTA,  A.  P A.  P.  Agresta Ship  Broker 126  Pearl  St. 

1599    AHERN,  MICHAEL  J Ahem  &  Bentley Coopers 128  Broad  St. 

12  AHLES,  JOHN  W J.  W.  Ahles Flour 12  Bridge  St. 

13  AKIN,  WM.  H W.  H.  Akin  &  Son Hops  and  Malt 10  Water  St. 

18  ALBERT,  FANNING  P F.  P.  Albert Flour 18  Moore  St. 

19  ,  ALLAN,  THOS.  T Robt.  Allan  &  Son Provisions .3f>0  Greenwich  St. 

2013    ALLASON,  WM.  D D.  W.  Man  waring Bags  and  Bagging ...  248  Front  St. 

1506    ALLEN,  D.  C 1).  C.  AUen Baking 641  Newark  Ave.;  J.  C. 

2119  '  ALLEN,  ELISHA  M Allen  &  Brother Woolens 143  Duane  St.  • 

15        ALLEN,  FRANK  H F.  H.  AUen  &  Co Flour  . ." ; 38  Whitehall  St. 

1746    ALLEN,  G.  C Cunard  Line Shipping 4  Bowling  Green. 

2439    ALLEN,  HENRY J.  H.  Hebert  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 72  Broad  St. 

14  ALLEN,  JOSEPH Joseph  Allen  &  Co Flour 11  South  St. 

1940    ALLEN,  SAMUEL  B Sutherland  &  Allen Carmen 10  South  St. 

2315    ALLEN,  WM.  L Wm.  L.  Allen  &  Co Produce 65  Broad  St. 

17        ALSGOOD,  PETER Alsgood,  Rasch  &  Co Grocers 66  Fulton  St. ,  Brooklyn. 

2290     ALTENBRAND,  H Arnold  &  Bemheimer ....  Maltsters 6th,  cor.  N.  7th,  B'k'n,  E.  D. 

2084    AMBLER,  THOMAS Thomas  H.  Stevens Provisions 3  State  St. 

2122    AMELUNG,  HENRY. J.  A.  Amelung Provision  Inspector.  .24  Whitehall  St. 

20        AMELUNGf  JOHN  A J.  A.  Amelung Provision  Inspector. .  24  WhitehaU  St. 

2274    AMERMAN,  ERASTUS  P. .  T.  C.  Nostrand  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 10  James  SUp. 

1745    ANDERSON,  HERBERT. . . .  H.  L.  Rjuth  &  Sons Gram 44  Beaver  St. 

12 


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170  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  ■  PlcLce  o/Biuiness. 

21  ANDEBSON,  JOHN H.  Taylor  &  J.  Anderson . .  Cheese  and  Prov  ....  7  Bowlinp  Green. 

1647  ANDERSON,  THOS.  F T.  F.  Anderson Flour  and  Feed 211  Rutledge  St.,  B^yn,  E.  D. 

765'  ANDREW,  F.  S F.  S.  Andrew  &  Co Provisions New  Haven,  Conn. 

24  ANGEVINE,  LEVI Levi  Angevine  &  Son Flour 342  Greenwich  St. 

22  ANNAN,  EDWARD International  Elevating  As.Grain  Elevating 31  Pearl  St. 

23  ANTHONY,  JAMES -.James  Anthony Liquors 230  East  38th  St. 

1063  ANTHONY,  W.  R Geo.  Cecil,  Jr Flour  and  Grain 17  South  St. 

25  APPLETON,  WM Wm.  Appleton Maltster Albany,  N.  Y. 

1987  ARANGO,  AURELIO. Aurelio  Arango Shipping  and  Com .  .35  Broadway. 

1767  ARCHBOLD,  JOHN  D Acme  Oil   Company Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

34  ARCHER,  DANIEL  0..  Jr..  Archer  &  Close Lard  Refiners 156  Franklin  St. 

28  ARCHER,  EDWIN  A. PhiUips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .31  Moore  St. 

2168  ARCHER,  ISAAC  H I.  H.  Archer  &  Co Petroleum  Weighers . 72  Beaver  St. 

1980  ARCHER,  SAMUEL Samuel  Archer Salt : 194  Diiane  St. 

137  ARCHIBALD,  EDWARD  B..Bowring  &  Archibald Com.  Merchants    . .  .142  Pearl  St. 

1737  ARBNS,  OTTO Muller  &  Kruger Petroleum 20  Exchange  Place. 

31  ARKELL,  JAS Arkell,  Tufts  &  Co Ship  Brokers 15  Soath  William  St. 

507  ARKELL,  W.  H Arkell,  Tufts  &  Co Ship  Brokers 15  South  WilUam  St. 

27  ARMOUR,  HERMAN  0  ...Armour,  Plankinton  &  Co. .Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.  129  Broad  St. 

1238  ARMS,  NELSON  L Nelson  L.  Arms Liquors 15  Beaver  St. 

1893  ARMSTRONG,  F.  W.,  Jr.  .  .Munn  &  Jenkins Freight  Brokers 61  Beaver  St. 

1648  ARMSTRONG,  JOHN John  Armstrong Carman 95  Broad  St. 

35  ARNOLD,  FRED.  W Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St. 

2118  ARNOLD,  RICHARD W.  H.  Pophara  &  Co Lard  Refiners 53  Front  St. 

245  ARNOLD,  S.  W Arnold  &  Bernheimer Maltsters 6th,  cor.  N.  7th,  B'kPn,  E.  D. 

2401  ASTEN,  H.  G. .'. Abbott  &  Herrick Flour 13  State  St. 

1901  ATKINS,  DAVID  F Farmers'  Protective  Union .  Commission Hunter's  Point,  L.I. 

2123  ATKINS,  E DWIN J.  Atkins  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  38  South  St. 

37  ATKINSON,  THOS Atkinson  &  Co Flour  and  Prov 13  Whitehall  St. 

1739  ATTERBURY,  B.  C Te  Tt,  Traesdell  &  Field . .  .Flour  and  Grain Ill  Broad  St. 

1557  AT  WATER,  THERO  S"  S . . .  T.  S.  Atwater Bags  and  Baggmg ...  33  Pearl  St. 

1782  AUSTIN,  A.  E A.  E.  Austin Provisions. 199  Chambers  St. 

1239  AYERS,  S.  M G.  P.  Trigg  &  Co Fish  &  Prov 182  Duane  St. 

1968  AYRES,  JAS.  A The  Grain  Warehous'g  Co. .  Grain  Storage 5  Moore  St. 

2098  AYRES,  MARSHALL,  jR  . .  Lombard,  Ayres  &  Co Petroleum 127  Pearl  St. 

2022  BABBITT,  B.  T B.  T.  Babbitt Soap 69  Washington  St. 

56  BABCOCK,  PAUL,  jR Devoe  Manufacturing  Co. . .  Petroleum 80  Beaver  St. 

318  BABCOCK,  WRIGHT   Babcock  &  Cox Petroleum 67  Beaver  St. 

49  BADE,  CLAUS Bade  &  Schluter Grocers  172  West  St. 

1604  B AET JER,  H  ERM.US^N     . .  Funch,  Edye  &  Co Ship  Brokers 2T  South  William  St. 

1961  BAILE  i',  EDWARD Phillips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .31  Moore  St. 

1997  BAILEY,  H.  B H.  B.  Bailey  &  Co Ship  Brokers 51  South  St. 

2397  BAIRD,  JAMES  A James  A.  Baird Provisions 26  Broadway. 

62  BAKER,  BENJ.  P B.  P.  Baker  &;  Co Grain  and  Cotton. . .  .129  E.  34th  St. 

53  BAKER,  DANIEL  K Baker  &  Clark Fish  and  Provisions. .  333  ani  337  Washington  St. 

1535  BAKER,  E.S E.S.Baker Provisions    11  Water  St. 


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Names  of  Members.  171 

No.  Name,  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

48  BAKER,  JOSEPH  H J.  H.  Baker  &  Co Lumber 46  10th  Ave. 

42  BAKER,  ORVILLE  R B.  P.  Baker  &  Co  Grain  and  Cotton. ..  .129  E.  34th  St. 

2375  BAKER,  RICHARD Richard  Baker Grain  and  Flour 19  William  St. 

43  BALDWIN,  BENJ.  F Carrington  &  Co Grain Toledo,  Ohio. 

1016  BALDWIN,  C.  M Carll  &  Gardner Flour 62  Broad  St. 

1524  BALDWIN,  HENRY Henry  Baldwin Broker 4  State  St. 

2281  BALDWIN,  H.  S J.  H.  Herrick  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1  State  St. 

46  BALDWIN,  JAS.  L James  L.  Baldwin Flour 77  Beach  St. 

60  BALDWIN,  JNO.  S J.  W,  Moore,  McCukhen  &  Co .  Flour  and  Grain  ...  ,1  Stone  St. 

2138  BALDWIN,  RADCLIFFE  . .  State  Line  S.  S Shipping 72  Broadway. 

1519  BALDWIN,  SEARS Pierce  &  Baldwin Flour 13  Front  St. 

2139  BALL,  CONWAY  W Conway  W.  Ball Grain BufEalo,  N.  Y. 

71  BALL,  THOS.  P Evans,  BaU  &  Co Shipping 36  South  St. 

'47  B ALLANTINE,  PETER  H  .Peter  Ballantine  &  Sons . . .  .Brewers 134  Washington  St. 

1516  BAMBER,  ROGER Roger  Bamber  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese  .  .77  Broad  St. 

2132  BAMBER,  THOS. ,  JR Roger  Bamber  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese  . .  77  Broad  St. 

73  B AMFORD,  C  HARLES Bamf  ord  Bros Provisions 13  Broadway. 

55  B ARCELO,  JUAN Barcelo  &  Vatable  Bros Merch'dse.  Brokers . .  72  Beaver  St. 

1819  BARKER,   GEO.  G Geo.  G.  Barker Com.  Merchant 45  Kilby  St.  Boston. 

67  BARNES,  DANIEL R.  P.  Buck  &  Co Shipping 29  South  St. 

69  BARNES,  JOHN  V R.  P.  Buck  &  Co Shipping 29  South  St. 

64  BARNES,  SETH  S S.S.Barnes Provisions 52  Water  St. 

58  BARNES,  WM.  E Carver  &  Barnes Shipping 30  South  St. 

1419  BARNHART,  JOHN G.  F.  Johnson Flour 38  Water  St. 

2261  BARRQW,  J.  W Barrow,  Wootton  &  Co Produce  Commission  31  Broad  St. 

1946  BARROW,  WM.  W Barrow,  Wootten  &  Co Produce  Commission.81  Broad  St. 

1821  BARRY,  HORACE  M Horace  M.  Barry Com.  Merchant 171  Pearl  St. 

454  BARRY,  J.  W.,  JR W.  M.  Tilden  &  Co Hog  Slaughtering . . .  Foot  W.  40th  St. 

68  BARTHOLD,  RAFAEL  R. . R.  R.  Barthold Merchant 40  Stone  St. 

2133  BARTLETT,  BRYANT  M. .  G.  V.  Bartlett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers. . .  .Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

32  BARTLETT,  E.  B Bartlett  &  Greene Storage 106  Wall  St. 

509  BARTLETT.  C.  T Bminard,  Bartlett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

70  BARTLETT,  G.  A G.  Y .  Bartlett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers ....  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

52  BARTLETT,  GEORGE  V. . .  G.  Y.  Bartlett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers . . .  .Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

1867  BARTLETT,  J.  R Libby,  Bartlett  &  Kimball  .Oils 127  Water  St. 

1881  BARTOW,  CHAS.  S Chas.  S.  Bartow Marine  Insurance 54  Pine  St. 

807  BARTOW,  J.  F Morrison  &  Bartow Export 29  WiUiam  St. 

1562  BARTRAM,  THOS.  W Bartram  Bros Butter 32  Water  St. 

2289  B ASCOME,  GEO.  D G.  D.  Bascome Insurance 72  Beaver  St. 

72  BATE,  JOHN  J Bate  Refrigerating  Co Refrigerators 53  Beaver  St. 

54  BAUER,  DIEDRICH D.Bauer Provisions 33  Front  St. 

1657  BAUMANN,  J A.  Baumarw  &  Sons Provisions 64  Catharine  St. 

1956  BAXTER,  ARCHIBALD  . .  .Ira  Olds  h  Co Commission 17  Broadway. 

1614  BAXTER,  WARREN  C Warren  C.  Baxter Flom-  and  Grain 30  WhitehaU  St. 

1558  BAYARD/  C HAS.  H T.  S.  Atwnter Bags  and  Bagging. .  .33  Pearl  St. 

88  BEADLESTON,  ALF'D  N .  .Beadleston,  Price  &  Woerz  .Brewers 289  West  10th  St. 


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172  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Businesi. 

1577  BEARDSLEY,  S.  R J.  W.  Beardsley  &  Son Provisions 179  West  St. 

95  BEATTIE,  JAS.  H Tupper  &  Beattie Shipping 116  Wall  St. 

76  BECHSTEIN.  AUG.  C Beckstein  &  Co Provisions 100  Hudson  St. 

91  BECHTEL,  GEO.  J  ,  Jr.  . .  .G.  J.  Bechtel,  Jr Provisions 109  Water  St. 

1796  BEGKWITH,  BENJ.  S B.  S.  Beckwith Petroleum 130  Maiden  Lane. 

1986  BEDELL,  DANIEL  E Bedell  &  Parcels Coopers 127  Broa<l  St. 

77  BEDELL,  WM.  T  W.  T.  Bedell Flour  Miller 261  Water  St.,  Brooklyn. 

191  BEDFORD,  EDWD.  T Thompson  &  Bedford Oil 134  Front  St. 

2387  BEEBE,  SILAS  E S.  E.  Beebe Provisions 14  Water  St. 

88  BELING,  GEO.  A Beling,  Niemeyer  &  Wessels. Stowage  Inspectors . .  72  Beaver  St. 

74  BELL,  JOSEPH Joseph  Bell Provisions 150  Christopher  St. 

2420  BELL,  E.  T W.  J.  Wilcox  &  Co Lard  Refiners 41  Broad  St. 

1822  BELL,  WM.  G W.  G.  Bell  &  Co Provisions 48  Commerce  St.,  Boston. 

92  BELT,  WASHINGTON Belt  &  Cilley Produce 154  Chambers  St. 

85  BENEDICT,  CHAS.  H Stevens  &  Benedict Flour  and  Provisions. 86  Broad  St. 

1718  .  BENHAM,  ISAAC Benham  &  Boyesen Ship  Brokers 88  Wall  St. 

78  BENHAM,  JAS.  M Thomas  &  Benham Flour,  Batt€r  and  Cheese.. 108  Broad  St. 

1943  BENLISA,  DAVID D.  Benlisa , Merchandise  Broker  .139  Pearl  St. 

9  BE NNET,  ROBERT John  Thallon Provisions 17  Moore  St. 

2082  BENNETT,  AUGUSTUS . . . International  Elevating  As. Grain  Elevating 31  Pearl  St. 

93  BENNETT,  P.  M I.  P.  Bennett  &  Co Flourand  Grain 2  South  St. 

1884  BENNETT,  DANIEL  C . . .  .Daniel  C.  Bennett Produce  Com Albany,  N.  Y. 

2276  BENNETT,  A.  P  A.  P.  Bennett Petroleum Titusville,  Pa. 

94  BENNETT,  IRVING  P  ....  I .  P.  Bennett  ife  Co Flour  and  Grain 2  South  St. 

477  BENNETT,  0.0 Gaff,  Rush  &  Thomas Millers 1  Front  St. 

1347  BENNING,  HENRY H.  Benning Grain  4  Front  St. 

82  BENSEL,  WM.  P Wm.  P.  Bensel  &  Sons Coopers 550  Washington  St. 

2004  BENSON,  RICHARD  H . . . .  Isaac  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 5  State  St. 

1854  BENSON,  SILAS  D Davis  &  Benson Flour ;  .192  Cherry  St. 

2306  BENTLEY,  THOS.  H Ahern  &  Bentley Coopers 128  Broad  St. 

559  BERGEN,  HENRY  L Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers 3  William  St. 

1414  BERINGER,  FRED  L Fred.  L.  Beringer Hops  and  Malt 40  Whitehall  St. 

75  BERNHEIMER,  EMANUEL. Bemheimer  &  Schmid Brewers 110th  St.,  near  8th  Ave. 

2070  BERNHEIMER,  ISAAC ....  Oleophene  Oil  Co Petroleum 322  Broadway. 

2110  BERRALL,  CHAS Breed  &  Allison Transportation 10  Old  Slip. 

90  BERTAUX,  CHAS.  W C.  W.  Bei-taux Shipping 113  Pearl  St. 

96  BERTHOLD,  HUGO Hugo  Berthold Petroleum 19  William  St. 

84  BERTHOUD,  FRED Fred.  Berthoud Provisions Chicago,  111. 

172  BESANT,  THOMAS Thos.  Basant Freight  Broker 45  Beaver  St. 

1257  BETTMANN,  J.  M J.  M.  Bettman Commission 3  South  St. 

86  BETZ,  JOHN  F Betz  &  Co Brewers 353  West  44th  St. 

80  BEYER,  GEO.  H 205  Second  Ave. 

81  BEYER,  JOHN  A Fellows  &  Beyer Grain  and  Feed Foot  Taylor  St.,  B^yn,  E.  D. 

101  BIDEN,  EDWARD  A Grain  Storage 17  South  St, 

98  BIGLOW,  C.  W C.  W.  Biglow Bags  and  Bagging. .  .9  and  11  Bridge  St. 

100  BILL,  EDWARD 129  Broad  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  173 


No.  Name.  Finn.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

432  BILLLN",  JOS.  H Billin  &  Son Baking 291  Columbia  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1932  BILLINGS,  LUDOVIC  F . .  .Joyce  &  Billings Butter  and  Cheese. .  .102  Broad  St. 

272  BINGHAM,  A.  R Wm.  Bingham  &  Co Exporters 45  Exchange  Place. 

99  BINGBAM,  DAVID Bingham  Bros Grain 47  Exchange  Place. 

103  BIRDSALL,  ERNEST  W. .  .E.  W.  BirdsaU Flour 11  South  St. 

2371  BIRDSALL,  R.  L Fellows  &  Beyer Grain  and  Feed Foot  Taylor  St. ,  Blyn,  E.  D. 

2451  BISHOP,  J.  M Copmann  &  Bishop Petroleum    5  William  St. 

372  BISHOP,  THOS.  D Thos.  D.  Bishop Grain  Measurer 8  Coenties  Slip. 

1446  BLACK,  ALEX.  G Williams,  Black  &  Co Commission 1  William  St. 

110  BLACKMAN,  JAS.  J Pingle  &  Blackman Flour  and  Grain 37  Water  St. 

114  BLAIR,  LYMAN Lyman  Blair Provisions 129  Broad  St. 

1490  BLAICSLEE,  HENRY  A . . . .  Blakslee  &  Caldwell Ship  Brokers 62  Beaver  St. 

36  BLANCH ARD,  F.  L Bradley,  Kurtz  &  Co Bags  and  Bagging . .  .25  Pearl  St. 

107  BLANCHARD,  WM Wm.  Blanchard Grain 18  WiUiam  St. 

112  BLANCKE,  ROBERT Blancke  Bros Flour 117  Broad  St. 

1619  BL  AUVELT,  JAS.  H Union  Mutual  Life  Ins.  Co .  Insurance. ..." 151  Broadway. 

2403  BLEIER,   LEOPOLD Gaff,  Fleischman  &  Co . . .  .Distillers 39  Broad  St. 

1917  BLINN,'  F.  S .' Fairbanks  &  Co Scales 311  Broadway. 

113  BLOOM,  PETER  C Combs  &  Halsey Flour  and  Feed 117  West  St. 

109  BLOOM,*WM.  J E.  A:  Moore Grain  and  Feed 19  Broadway. 

2417  BLOSSOM,  FRED.  A Blossom,  Hayne  &  Co Naval  Stores 164  Front  St. 

125  BOAG,  THOS.  H T.  H.  Boag Shipping  and  Com. .  .33  Front  St. 

129  BOARDMAN,  GORHAM. . . .  Gorham  Boardman Lumber 115  Wall  St. 

1713  BOCK,  ADOLPH Max  Abenheim  &  Co Grain 62  Broad  St. 

1498  BOCKMANN,  HANS  F Bockmann,  Oerlein  &  Co . . .  Ship  Brokers 6  South  WiUiam  St. 

2028  BODY,  JOHN  E John  E.  Body Shipping  and  Com. .  1  State  St. 

1695  BOGERT,  ALBERT  A A.  A.  Bogert Prov.  lasp.  and  Cartage .  .3  Water  St. 

1456  BOGERT,  BENJAMIN  C. . .  B.  0.  Bogert Flour  and  Feed 102  Barclay  St. 

1528  BOGERT,  WM.  S W.  S.  Bogert .Provisions 23  Water  St. 

126  BOHNET,  JOHN John  Bohnet  Provisions 188  Monroe  St. 

1838  BOHNET,  JOHN,  Jr John  Bohnet Provisions 188  Monroe  St. 

123  BOND,  JOHN  H John  H.  Bond&  Co Flour 52  Front  St. 

1759  BONHAM,  JNO.  L D.  H.  Sherman Hog  Slaughterer  ....  Jersey  City,  N.  J." 

139  BONNELL,  ALEX A.  Bonnell Flour  and  Feed 104  West  St. 

1485  BONNELL,  ALEX.,  jR A.  Bonnell .^ Flour  and  Feed 104  West  St. 

1870  BONNELL,  JI7DS0N  B R.  S.  Homan  &  Co Flour 219  West  St. 

1593  BOORITM,  J.  L J.  L.  Boorum  &  Co Butter  and  Chefsse. .  .82  Broad  St. 

132  BOOTH,  HEMAN  D Deceased. 

135  BOOTH,  HENRY  P James  E.  Ward  &  Co Ship  Brokers 113  Wall  St. 

2048  BORGER,  JOHN  J J.  J.  Borger Flour  and  Grain 19  Broadway. 

116  BORLAND,  ROBERT  B . . .  .Robt.  B.  Borland Shipping  and  Com .  .70  WaU  St. 

136  BORS,  CHRISTLAN Christian  Bors  &Co Shipping  and  Com .  .18  Exchange  Place. 

118  BOSCHBN,  JOHN  H John  H.  Boschen  &  Bro. . . .  Flour  and  Feed 98  Barclay  St. 

2135  BOSCHEN,  JOHN  H.,  Jr.  .  John  H.  Boschen  &  Bro. . .  .Flour  and  Feed 98  Barclay  St. 

138  BOSHER,  CHARLES  H . . . .  R.  T.  WUson  &  Co Com.  Merchants  .... 2  Exchange  Court. 

1928  BOSTWICK,  ANDREW  W. .  Bostwick  &  Day Petroleum 127  Pearl  St. 


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174  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Biun'nesa. 

1711  BOSTWICK,  JOSEPHUS  B  .Goulard,  Rouse  &  Bostwick.Provision  Inspectors. 36  WhitehaU  St. 

130  BOSTWICK,  JABEZ  A J.  A.  Bostwick  &  Co Petroleum 141  Pearl  St. 

1503  BOUCK,  JAS.  B Jas.  B.  Bouck Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

2333  BOWER,  B.  0 Wilson  &  Bower Merchandise 121  Front  St. 

133  BOWER.  WM.  J Wm.  J.  Bower  &  Co Merchandise  Brokers.55  William  St. 

1339  BOWLER,  GEO-  T Marsh,  White  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 104  Broad  St. 

131  BOWMAN,  ALBERT  H . . . .  A.  H.  Bowman Flour  and  Grain  ....  129  Broad  St. 

20S6  BOWMAN,  L.  S L.  S.  Bowman  &  Co Hay  and  Feed 34th  St.  and  11th  Ave. 

2124  BOWNE.  SAM'L  W S.  W.  Bowne  &  Co Flour 673  3d  Avenue,  Brooklyn. 

1651  BOWRING,  HENRY Henry  Bowring Freight  Broker  ....  142  Pearl  St. 

33  BOWRING,   THOS.  B Bowring  &  Archibald Com.  Merchants  ....  142  Pearl  St. 

119  BOYCE,  GEORGE  A G«o.  A.  Boyce  &  Co Produce  Com 84  Broad  St. 

2398  BOYI>,  DAVID W.  P.  McLaren  &  Co Commission 17  Moore  St. 

1618  BOYD,  D.  I Cortelyou,  Boyd  &  Co Flour  and  Feed Hamilton  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

121  BOYD,  FRANCIS  0 F.  O.Boyd&Co Highwines 59  Broad  St. 

127  BOYD,  JAMES  R Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers  .       . .  .3  William  St. 

117  BOYD,  JOHN,  JR John  Boyd,  Jr Flour 59  Front  St. 

134  BOYD,  WM.  L Wm.  L.  Boyd Grain  &  Highwines .  .39  Pearl  St. 

122  BOYER,  LANSON Lanson  Boyer Lighterer 23  South  St. 

1996  BOYESEN,  B.  C Benham  &  Boyesen Ship  Brokers 88  Wall  St. 

124  BOYNTON,  JNO.  H Jno.  Boynton's  Son Flour,  Grain  &  Lumber.  .32  Broadway. 

162  BRACKEN,  WM.  S Herman  Stutzer Flour  and  Grain 52  Exchange  PI. 

159  BRADSHAW,  ANDREW  . . .  Andrew  Bradshaw Flour 129  Broad  St. 

2373  BRADY,  P.  J Andrew  Brown Lumber 3  Bowling  Green. 

1907  BRAIN ARD,  FRANK Brainard,  Bartlett  &  Co . . .  .Hog  Slaughterers ....  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

497  BRAIN ERD,  G.  B J.  L.  Hasbrouck  &  Co Merchandise 75  Hudson  St. 

168  BRAND,  JAMES James  Brand Grain  and  Prov 85  Beekman  St. 

995  BRAND,  WALTER  C James  Brand Grain  and  Prov .   ...  85  Beekman  St. 

1763  BRAUN,  WILLIAM William  Braun Provisions 48  Broad  St 

155  BRAYTON,  HEZ.  A First  National  Bank Vice  President FaU  River,  Mass. 

169  BREED,  ORSON Breed  &  Allison Transportation 10  Old  Slip. 

161  BRETT,  GUST.  A Brett,  Son  &  Co Ship  Brokers 43  South  St. 

213  BRETT,   PETER Peter  Brett Pictures 721  6th  Avenue. 

156  BREWSTER,  AMOS  H A.  H.  Brewster Provisions 335  and  337  Washington  St. 

151  BREWSTER,  JAS.  D.       . . .  J.  D.  Brewster Freight  Broker  72  Beaver  St. 

2278  BREWSTER,  JNO.  L.,  jR Plainfield,  N.  J. 

1008  BREWSTER,  MORTIMER . .  Corn  Exch.  Elevator  Co. . . .  Grain  Elevating 38  Pearl  St. 

2131  BRIEN,  HENRY H.  &  H.  Brien Grocers 126  Avenue  C. 

167  BRIEN,HI7GH H.  &  H.  Brien Grocers 126  Avenue  C. 

740  BRIGGS,  ALANSON  T A.  T.  Briggs Cooper 64  Rutgers  SUp. 

1842  BRIGGS,  B.  F Briggs  &  Furey Coopers 129  Furman  St.,  Brooklyn. 

166  BRIGGS,  MARVIN A.  T.  Briggs Cooper 128  Peari  St. 

645  BRISTOW,  ISAAC 264  Henry  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1702  BRITTON,  J.  LUTHER  . . . .  J.  M.  Fiske  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 18  South  St. 

2021  BROCK,  HERMANN Hermann  Brock Com.  Merchant 51  New  St. 

1006  BROOKER,  JAMES  P E.  M.  Van  Tassel  &  Co  ....  Grain Cor.  Brevort&  12th  Sts.  J.  C. 


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Names  of  Members.  175 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Btisiness, 

142  BROWN,  AUGUSTUS Augustus  Brown arain 102  Broad  St. 

146  BROWN,  CHAS.  R C.  R.  &  J.  Brown Provisions 172  Grand  St,  B'k'n,  B.  D. 

144  BROWN,  CHAS.  S C.  S.  Brown  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese  .  .44  Pearl  St. 

143  BROWN,  FRANCIS  G Francis  Brown  &  Son Chemicals  and  Oil" . .  139  Front  St. 

2454  BROWN,  JOHN Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .19  South  St. 

2279  BROWN,  J.  B 1 ...  J.  B.  Brown Shipping 47  South  St. 

1729  BROWN,  THOS.  P F.  E.  Smith  &  Co Flour  MiUers 20  Hamilton  Ave.,  B'klyn. 

149  BROWN,  YERNON  H Vernon  H.  Brown  &  Co ... .  Ship  Brokers 84  Beaver  St. 

1525  BROWN,  WILLIAM Brown  &  Nordenholt Lighterers 7  South  St. 

148  BROWN,  WILLIAM J.  S.  «&  W.  Brown Maltsters 49  Broadway. 

145  BROWN,  WM.  A Brown,  Rice  &  Quinby Flour  and  Gram 27  Pearl  St. 

2125  BROWN,  WM.  F Crowell  &  Brown Flour  and  Grain  ...  .106  Broad  St. 

16^3  BRUCE,  WILLIAM  W W.  W.  Bruce  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 11  WhitehaU  St, 

589  BRUCE,  W.  WALLACE  JR.,  W.  W.  Bruce  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .11  Whitehall  St. 

215  BRUMLEY,  H.  L S.  S.  Brumley Flour 28i  Front  St. 

164  BRUMLEY,  SANDFORD  S .  S.  S.  Brumley Flour 28i  Front  St. 

2007  BRUMLEY,  WILLIS  H. .   .  .Brumley  &  Hoffman Flour  and  Feed 705  3d  Ave. 

2105  BRUNING,  HENRY  F D.  D.  Mangam Grain  and  Feed 94  Broad  St. 

2415  BRUNING,  JOHN  L E,  A.  Kent  &  Co Grain  and  Provisions.89  Broad  St. 

2134  BRUNN,  J  ULIUS  W Hagemeyer  &,  Brunn Commission 41  Broadway. 

158  BRUSH,  JAMES  E E.  A.  Kent  .&  Co Grain  and  Provisions.  89  Broad  St. 

157  BRUSH,  STEPHEN Stephen  Brush Freight  Broker .58  Beaver  St. 

153  BRUSH,  WALTER  F Walter  F.  Brush Lard 25  Pearl  St. 

160  BRUSTLEIN,  EMIL Fischer  &  Keller Grain,  Petroleum,  &C.46  Cedar  St. 

512  BUERMANN,   AUGUST August  Buermann Flour  and  Bakery . .  .91  Columbia  St. 

1391  BUCKBEE,  JACOB  W Geo.  B.  Ferris  &  Co Gen^  Prod.  Mers. .    .  .58  Pearl  St. 

1927  BUCKMAN,  ROBT.  K Hulshizer  &  Buckman Flour  and  Feed 119  West  St. 

186  BUELL,  HENRY  T Henry  T.  BueU Grain 129  Broad  St. 

1368  BUGBEE,  J.  H Parsons,  Cady  &  Co Provisions Providence,  R.  I. 

180  BULL,WMH W.  K.  Moore  &  Co Flour '5  South  St. 

193  BULLARD,  GEO.  L S.  &  G.  L.  Bullard Grain 47  Pearl  St. 

178  BULLARD,  SILAS S.  &  G.  L.  Bullard Grain 47  Pearl  St. 

174  BULLEY,  GEO.  F Geo.  F.  BuUey Ship  Broker. 51  South  St. 

1783  BULLEY,  GEO.  W Geo.  W.  BuUey Grain 68  Beaver  St. 

1572  BUNKER,  EDWD.  H K  H.  Bunker Petroleum 64  Beaver  St. 

1476  BURGER,  GERARDUS  0. .  .G.  C.  Burger Provision  Inspector.  .35  Water  St. 

183  BURGESS,  EDWD.  G Floating  Elevator  Co Grain  Elevating  ...  .35  Pearl  St. 

1982  BURGESS,  LEVI  G Snow  &  Burgess Shipping 66  South  St. 

Ill  BURGESS,  W.  J W.  P.  Clyde  &  Co Shipping 6  Bowling  Green. 

184  BURGESS,  W.  N Floating  Elevator  Co Grain  Elevating  ....  35  Pearl  St. 

916  BURKAM,  CHAS.  B E.  G.  Burkam  &  Co Flour  and  Grain. . . .35  Water  St. 

2060  BURKAM,  ELZEY  G E.  G.  Burkam  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .36  Water  St. 

190  BURKE,  CHAS.  C Yenni  &  Burke Petroleum 125  Maiden  Lane. 

179  BURLING,  JOHN  C S.  &  J.  C.  Burling Grocers Cor.  Sands  &  Gold  Ste.,  Bkn. 

962  BURNABY,  GEO.  R Bowripg  &  Archibald Com.  Merchants  ....  142  Peatl  St. 

1963  BURNET,  WILLIAM N.  K.  Fairbank  &  Co Lard  Refiners 36  Whitehall  St. 


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176  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name.  Firm.  BvMness.  Place  of  Business. 

1507  BURNETT,  BRYAN  B B.  B.  Bumott Storage 14  Front  St. 

188  BURNETT,  JOEL  B J.B.Burnett Flour 129  Broad  St. 

1486  BURNS,  GEO.  H Geo.  H.  Bums Highwines ..ft3  Wall  St. 

176  BURNS,   THOS.  E Thos.  E.  Burns. Flour 25  Broadway. 

287  BURRELL,  E.  J H.  Burrell  &  Sons Butter  and  Cheese  .  .Little  Falls,  N.  Y. 

187  BURROWS,  C.  D.,  JR C.  D  Burrows,  Jr Provisions 196  Leonard  St.,  Blcn.,  E.  D. 

1431  BURT,  AMOS 98  Broad  St 

1433  BURT.  OHAS.  A C.A.Burt Lighterer .*   ...  98  Broad  St. 

147S  BURT,  JOHN  M John  M.  Burt Insurance 13  Moore  St. 

192  BUSBY,  LEONARD  J Holt  &  Co Flour 57  Water  St. 

175  BUSCHMAN,  HENRY J.  F.  Whitney  &  Co Shipping 26^^  Broadway.  ■ 

1146  BUSH,  RUFUS  T Denslow  &  Bush Petroleum 123  Pearl  St. 

1013  BUSHNELL,  THOS.  C Warden,  Frew  &  Co Petroleum 125  Pearl  St. 

1501  BUTLER,  CARLOS  A Carlos  A.  Butler Produce  Com 330  Greenwich  St. 

2107  BUTLER,  J.  C P.  Mina Shipping  and  Com  .  .23  William  St. 

2116  BUTLER,  E.  M E.  M.  Butler Produce  Broker 44  E.  26th  St. 

2001  BUXTON,  C.  F J.  M.  Fiske  &  Co Flour  and  Gram  ....18  South  St. 

1471  BYRNE,  WM.  V Wright  &  Byrne Weighers 24  Whitehall  St. 

2269  BYRNES,  E.   G E.  G.  Byrnes Grocer 79  Catherine  St. 

202  CACHARD,  EDWARD MuUer  &  Brown Com.  Merchants 42  Exchange  Place. 

1469  CADWELL,  CHAS.  H C.  H.  Cadwell Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

1554  CAHILL,  JOHN Cahill  &  Reid Prov.  Inspectors 3  State  St. 

1615  CALDWELL,  E Blakslee  &  Caldwell  Ship  Brokers  62  Beaver  St. 

1411  CALDWELL,  HENRY  A. . .  .Henry  A  Caldwell Produce  Broker 39  Pearl  St. 

197  CALEB,  MADISON  M Anchor  Line Transportation 148  Pearl  St. 

201  C ALEF,  HORACE  W Horace  W.  Calef Lard  and  TaUow ....  39  Broadway. 

1652  CALLAHAN,  FRANCIS ....  Callahan  &  Spillane Carmen 34  Water  St. 

726  CALL  AN  AN,  LAWR'NCE  J.CaUanan  &  Kemp Grocers 41  Vesey  St. 

207  CALLENDER,  JAMES Callender  &  Hendei-son Gold  and  Foreign  Ex .  42  Exchange  Place. 

971  CALYOCORESSI,  L.  M Calvocoressi  &  Rodocanachi Shipping  and  Com. .  .17  William  St. 

2395  CAMERDEN,  P.  A Geo.  G.  Barker Com.  Merchant 45  Kilby  St.,  Boston. 

198  CAMERDEN,  JOHN DoUner,  Potter  &  Co Naval  Stores 181  Front  St. 

1809  CAMERDEN,  JOHN  E Jno.  E.  Camerden Naval  Stores 150  Front  St. 

209  CAMERON,  DONALD Donald  Cameron  &  Co Provisions 116  Broad  St. 

2449  CAMP,  E.  B J.  H.  Herrick  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1  State  St. 

214  CAMPBELL,  JAMES ; .  .Martin  &  Campbell Grocers. 47  Vesey  St. 

1595  C  ARBERRY,  J.  B  J.  B.  Carberry Grain  and  Prov*ns. .  .71  Broad  St. 

204  CARBREY,  JOHN  L J.  L.  Carbrey Flour 110  Broad  St. 

127  CARDOZE,  EMILE Thos.  De  Rivepa  &  Co Merohand'e  Brokers. 140  Pearl  St. 

206  CAREY,  STEPHEN  W Carey,  Yale  &  Lambert ....  Freight  Brokers 60  Beaver  St. 

1512  CARLILE,  JAMES James  Carlile  .* Flour 528  5th  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

196  CARLL,  SAM'L  S Carll  &  Gardner Flour 62  Broad  St. 

2301  CARNEY,  JAMES  S Geo.  S.  Hart  &  Howell ....  Butter  and  Cheese ...  33  Pearl  St. 

199  CARPENTER,  E.  D E.  D.  Carpenter Grain 39  Pearl  St. 

1482  CARPENTER,  F.  W S.  Freeman&Co Flour  apd  Grain 7  State  St. 

2428  CARPENTER,  GEO.  L Geo.  L.  Carpenter Flom- 183  2d  St.,  Brooklyn .  E.  D. 


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Names  of  Members.  177 

No.  Ncmie.  .  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

203  CARPENTEE,  WM.  B.  C . .  .W.  B.  C.  Cai-penter  &  Co.  .Flour 205  Duane  St. 

205  CARR,  DELWIN  B Walter  Carr  &  Co Butter,  Cheese,  &c  .  .37  Pearl  St. 

1036  CARR,  H.  W Chesapeake  &  Ohio  R.  R. .  Transportation 229  Broadway. 

211  CARR.  "WALTER Walter  Can-  &  Co Butter,  Cheese,  &c  .  .37  Pearl  St. 

194  CARR,  WM.  R Wm.  R.  Carr Inspector 31  Peari  St. 

2463  CARRmaTON,  M.  D Carrington  &  Co Grain Toledo,  Ohio. 

210  CARSCALLEN,  JOHN  D . .  .Warner  &  Carscallen Flour 18  Newark  Ave.,  J.  C. 

742  CARTER,  ROBE  RT  A . . :   . .  Wm.  H  Power  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1-34  Pearl  St. 

208  C ARTWRIGHT,  DAVID  G..Cartwright  &  Harrison . . .  .Butter  and  Cheese . .  .12  Coenries  Slip. 

1813  CASEY,  JOHN  A Jolm  A.  Casey Naval :;  tores 142  Maiden  Lane. 

200  C ASSID Y,  JAMES Jas..  Cassidy  &  Co Grain  and  Peed 110  Pavonia  Ave.,  J.  C. 

1364  CATTERFIELD,  WM.  P . . . .  Erastus  Titus Baking 283  Washington  St. 

217  CECIL,  GEORGE,  JR Geo.  CecU,  Jr Flour  and  Grain 17  South  St. 

218  CHAMBERLAIN,  J.  A Chamberlain,  Roe  &  Co. . . .  Lard  Refiners  &  Prov.25  Pearl  St. 

219  CHAMBERLAIN,  JOHN  C.  .Chamberlain,  Roe  &  Co.. .  .Lard  Refiners  &  Prov.517  W.  33d  St. 

224  CHAMBERLIN,  JOHN  M. .  .HoUister  &  Chamberlin ....  Grain  and  Feed 90  Broad  St. 

1537  CHAMBERS,  GEORGE  T . .  .Chambei-a  Bros Lard  and  TaUow ...  .30  Water  St. 

2145  CHAMBERS,  HENRY  F.  S.. Chambers  Bros Lard  and  Tallow ...  .30  Water  St. 

220  CHAMPLIN,  JOHN  W John  W.  Champlin Butter  and  Cheese ...  104  Broad  St. 

376  CHAPMAN,  J.  B . ; J.  H.  Drake  &  Co Grain  and  Provisions.Chicago,  111. 

2081  CHARLES,  RICHARD  P.. .  .R.  P.  Charles Importer. 13  South  Wm.  St. 

641  CHASE,  GEO.  K Geo.  K.  Chase Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

2260  CHASE,  H.  D Wm.  I.  Preston Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

2020  CHASE,  SAM'L  R AUerton  &  Wilson Hog  Slaughterers Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

223  CHASE,  THEO.  B Chamberlin  &  Chase Flour  and  Grain 604  Greenwich  Si. 

1923  CHATER,  R.  DUNDAS R.  D.  Chater Naval  Stores 187  Pearl  St. 

222  CHATTERLEY,  F.  P Stevens  &  Benedict Flour  and  Provisions  .86  Broad  St. 

1443  CHERTIZZ A,  JOHN Maritime  Grain  Ceiling  Co. .  Ship  Ceilers 5  South  William  St. 

1276  CHUBB,  PERCY Wreaks  &  Chubb Insurance 18  William  St. 

225  CHUBB,  THOMAS  C.  . . . . .  .Wreaks  &  Chubb Insurance 18  WilUam  St. 

243  CHURCH,  WM.  S E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Floiu-  and  Grain 10  Water  St. 

221  CHURCHMAN,  ALFRED. . .  Alfred  Churchman Provisions 17  Moore  St. 

2092  CINNAMON,  JOHN John  Cinnamon Commission 115  Broad  St. 

234  CLAPP,  JOHN  F Simpson,  Clapp  &  Co Ship  Brokers 118  Wall  St. 

843  CLAPP,  M.  G Patterson,  Clapp  &  Co Flour  and  Gram 316  Washington  St. 

237  CLAPP,  ROBT.  P Patterson,  Clapp  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 316  Washington  St. 

233  CLARK,  ADONIR AISI Clark  &  Alien Grain Foot  East  28th  St. 

230  CLARK,  AMOS  R Horton,  Clark  &  Mangels .  .Flour 204  West  St. 

240  CLARK,  AQUILA  N E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Flour  and  Grain    . .  .10  Water  St. 

1104  CLARK,  GEO.  W W.  0.  Labagh Salt 199  Duane  St, 

1953  CLARK,  JOS.  F The  Grain  Warehousing  Co.  Grain  Storage 5  Moore  St. 

228  CLARK,  MOSES  E Welch,  Holme  &  Clark Tallow  and  Grease. .  .381  West  St.     • 

242  CLARK,  WILLIAM Wm.  Clark Mercantile 144  E.  26th  St. 

236  CLARK,  WM.  E Wm.  E.  Clark  &  Bro Provisions 148  Elizabeth  St. 

1971  CLARK,  W.  H Wm.  E.  Clark  &  Bro Provisions 148  Elizabeth  St. 

2327  CLARKSON,  FRED^K  W. .  .F.  W.  Clarkson  &  Co Produce  Brokers 64  Pearl  St. 


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178  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


No,  Name.  Firm.  Business,  PlcLce  of  Business. 

231  CLARKSON,  WM.  R W.  R.  Clarkson  &  Co Flour 27  Pearl  St. 

235  CLAUSSBN,  C.  A C.  A.  Claussen Flour,  Grain  &  Seed. 19  South  William  St. 

226  CLEVELAND,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  Cleveland Provisionn 49  First  St. 

1840  CLODIUS,  AUGUST Meissner,  Ackermann  &  Co  .Petroleum 48  Beaver  St. 

2024  CLOSE,  JOHN  E J.  E.  CloBe Broker 156  Franklin  St. 

241  CLOSE,  JOHN  W Archer  &  Close Lard  Refiners 156  Franklin  St. 

232  CLOSIUS,  FRANZ Franz  Closius Flour 646  Water  St. 

263  COBB,  CARLOS Deceased. 

1561  COBB,  SYLVESTER  R Produce  Exchange  Board.  .Grain  Measurer 7  State  St. 

251  COBB,  ^VILLIAM  S E.  H.  Cobb  &  Son Provisions 499  Washington  St. 

2104  COCHRANE,  WM Wm.  Cochrane Flour 545  Clinton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1611  COFFIN,  ALFRED  M A.  M.  Coffin Beans,  Peas,  &c 61  Pearl  St. 

141  COGGER,  B.  F Cogger  &  Pierson Commission Newark,  N.J. 

250  COHEN,  PHILIP  I Moses  &  Cohen Flour  and  Provisions.105  Water  St. 

1592  COLE,  H.E  W.  A.  Cole  &  Co Oils 41  Broad  St. 

5  COLE,  RAMAH R.  Cole  &  Son Carmen    13  State  St. 

2429  COLE,  THOMAS  G Thos.  G.  Cole. Shipping  and  Com.. 45  Pearl  St. 

253  COLE,  WILLIAM  A W.  J.  Wilcox  &  Co Lard  Refiners 41  Broad  St. 

262  COLEMAN,  EDWARDS  W.  E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ....  10  Water  St. 

252  .  COLES,  BARAK  G Coles  Brothers  Provisions 100  Forsyth  St. 

827  COLES,  G.  A Union  Mills Milling Middletowu.  Conn. 

2037  COLGATE,  BOWLES Colgate  &  Co Soap .55  John  St. 

249  COLGATE,  SAMUEL Colgate  &  Co Soap 55  John  St. 

2334  COLLIN,  N  PARK Roberts  &  Collin Floiu- 3  Front  St. 

269  COLLINS,  C.  ELLIOTT ....  Mann  &  Collins Salt 201  Washington  St. 

244  COLTON,  GEO.  W Red  Star  Lme  S.  S Shipping 52  Broadway. 

266  COMBS,  HENRY. Combs  &  Halsey Flour  and  Grain IIT  West  St. 

254  COMMISKEY,  FRANK  W..  .Decker  &  Condict Lard  Refiners 56  Greenwich  St. 

264  COMSTOCK,  ISAAC  T I.  T.  Comstock Produce  Com 5  Coenties  Slip. 

1704  CONDICT,  S.  A Decker  &  Condict Lard  Refiners 56  Greenwich  St. 

1620  CONKLIN,  JOHN  S Jno.  S.  Conklin Lighterer 105  Broad  St. 

1591  CONNELL,  DANIEL Daniel  Connell Flour 23  Water  St. 

2272  CONNOLLY,  JNO.  E Day  &  Connolly Hay  and  Grain Foot  W.  34th  St. 

248  COOK,  ALEXANDER Cook  &  Betts Butter  and  Cheese . .  .89  Broad  St. 

2242  COOK,  CYRUS  A Red  Star  Line  S.  S Shipping 52  Broadway. 

246  COOK,  GEORGE  E Geo.  E.  Cook  &  Co Ship  Brokers 49  Wall  St. 

261  COOK,  JOHN  F John  F.  Cook  &  Co Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

882  COOK,  LEVI,  JR Wm.  I.  Preston Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

247  COOKE,  HESHRY  C Cooke  Bros.  &  McCord Lard  Oil 504  West  38th  St. 

2054  COOKSE Y,  GEO.  B David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov ,  20  South  St. 

1886  COOLIDGE,  W.  H Howard  &  Coolidge Flour 36  Front  St 

2146  COONEY,  JNO.  J Isaac  Eppinger Naval  Stores 160  Water  St. 

1374  COOPER,  JOHN  A Jno.  Lockitt  &  Co Provisions 184  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

255  COOPER.  JOHN  B  Cooper  &  Co Provisions 138  Front  St. 

268  COPLAND,  PETER  H P.  H.  Copland  &  Co Flour 9  Water  St 

2374  COPMANN,  J.  W Copmann  &  Bishop Petroleum 5  WilUam  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  179 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1672  CORMAC,  P O.E.Richards Shipping  and  Com. .  .39  Broad  St. 

1724  CORN,  CHABLES  0 Chas.  0.  Com Provisions 68  Beaver  St 

2221  CORNELL,  JAS.  H Merchants'  Board Grain  Weigher 12  Bridge  St. 

1655  CORNELL,  SAM'L  M Merchants'  Board Grain  Measurer 12  Bridge  St. 

2144  CORNISH,  W.  W.  M Gold  &  Stock  Tel.  Go Market  Reporter  . . .  .195  Broadway. 

1616  CORSON,  ALEX,  D A.  D.  Corson  Flour  &;  Provisions . .  7  Bowling  Green. 

749  CORWIN,  GEO.  W Convin  &  Co Feed  and  Grain 133  Roosevelt  St. 

1139  CORTIS,  R.  J White  Star  Line  S.  S Shipping 37  Broadway. 

1051  CORTELYOU,  T.  G.  B Hughes,  Hickox  &  Co.  .   .Flour  and  Grain 36  Whitehall  St. 

1734  COSGROVE,  JAMES J.  &  B.  Cosgrove Coopers 2  Burhng  SUp. 

762  COTTRELL,  E E.  CottreU Grain 13  Moore  St 

2309  COUILLARD,  JOS.  H! Goulard,Rouse &  Bostwick. Provision  Inspectors. 38  WhitehaE  St. 

2052  COWING,  HERBERT  W David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Piov.20  South  St. 

256  COWING,  JAMES  R David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.2U  South  St. 

869  COX,  JAMES  F Higgins  «&  Cox Insurance 50  Wall  St. 

259  COX,  JOHN  V Babcock  &  Cox Petroleum 67  Beaver  St. 

273  CRAGIN,  WM.  B Wm.  B.  Cragin Provisions 25  Pearl  St. 

278  CRAMER,  JOHN  L Cramer  &  Darby Feed 78  Beach  St 

281  CRAMER,  LEONARD  V . . . .  Cramer  &  Sharp Grain  and  Feed 68  Vestry  St. 

274  CRAMER,  PETE R Peter  Cramer  Flour  and  Feed New  Hampton,  N.  J. 

271  CRAN E,  MUNROE Munroe  Crane Hog  Slaughterer. .  .  .Foot  West  39th  St 

282  CRENSHAW,  WM.  G.,  Jr.  .  .Chas.  M.  Fry Banker  &  Com 48  Wall  St. 

341  CRICHTON,  GEORGE  H. . . .  George  H.  Crichton Insurance 17  Moore  St. 

1693  CRIST,  S.  B Republic  Fire  Ins.  Co Insurance 153  Broadway. 

285  CRITTENDEN,  D.  B D.  B.  Crittenden Flour  and  Grain  . . .  .New  Haven,  Conn. 

1880  CROC  HERON  DAVID  E . . .  N.  Y.  Pressing  Co Lard 374  Washington  St 

276  CROHEN,  HERMANN H.  Crohen Grain 23  South  William  St 

270  CROMWELL,  EDWARD . . .  .Edward  Cromwell  &  Son. .  .Flour 16  Front  St. 

288  CRONELLY,  JOS.  F J.  F.  Cronelly Provisions 14  Broadway. 

279  CROSBY,  H.B H.  B.  Crosby  &  Son FlourandProv Paterson,  N.  J. 

275  CROSBY,  SAMUEL  D S.  D.  Crosby Seeds ^  Broad  St 

1755  CROWELL,  CALVIN  S Calvin  S.  Crowell  &  Co ... .  Fish 124  N.  Delaware  Ave.,  Phila. 

283  CROWELL,  JEREMIAH.  ...  J.  CroweU Petroleum 158  Pearl  St 

1187  CROWELL,  S.  K Crowell  &  Brown Flour  and  Grain 106  Broad  St 

1757  CRUC  Y.  ADRIAN E.  Caylus,  Bechet  &  Co. . . .  Shipping  and  Com .  .57  Beaver  St. 

2282  CULVER,  A.  L Culver  &  Schaefer Flourand  Feed 87  1st  Ave. 

293  CULVER.  TUTTLE Tuttle  Culver Provisions 16  Leonard  St 

429  CUNNINGHAM,  ANDREW  .A.  Cunningham Flour 28  Moore  St 

290  CURRIE,  RICHARD  P R.  P.  Ciime Flour  and  Grain 7  State  St 

295  CURTIS,  HENRY  M Curtis  &  Weed Petroleum 158  Pearl  St 

294  CURTISS,  FRANK Griffith,  Curtiss  &  Co  Distillers  &  Rectifiers.l9  Beaver  St 

1875  CURTISS,  WILLIAM. .......  Da  vies.  Murphy  &  Curtiss  .Petroleum 319  Walnut  St,  Phila. 

2476  GUSHING,  EDW  T Goodwm,  Locke  &  Co .   . .  .Flour  and  Grain 13  Moore  St. 

1741  CUSHMAN,  P.  A Comm'rs  of  Charities Supply  Clerk 66  3d  Ave. 

79  CUYAS,  JOHN Rionda,  Benjamin  &  Co . . .  Shipping  and  Com . .  9  Old  Slip. 

306  DAGGETT,  TIMOTHY  . . .  .Thos.  Dunham's  Nephew  &  Co. .  Shipping 68  South  St 


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180  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name,  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Brisiness. 

305  DALE,  JO"HN  G Inman  Line  S.  S Shipping 15  Broadway. 

108  DA.LLETT,  JOHN Dallett,  Boalton  &  Co  ...  .Shipping  and  Com .  .135  Pearl  St. 

309  DALLY,  SAMUEL Samuel  Dally Provisions 3  Bowling  G-reen. 

1900  DALY,  IVIICHAEL  J Pottle  &  Jacoby Flour  and  Grain 17  WhitehaU  St. 

695  DANTELS,  C.   If Daniels  &  Sweet Flour  and  Grain 5  South  St. 

1638  DANIELS,  HENRY  L H.  L.  Daniels Flour 18  William  St. 

301  DANIELS,  JAMES  C Daniels  &  Sweet Flour  and  Gmin 5  South  St. 

909  DARE,  F.  V Armour,  Plankinton  &  Co .  Flour,  Grain  &  Prov  .129  Broad  St. 

297  DARLING,  LE ANDER Leander  DarUng Flour 45  Front  St. 

1625  D ARRELL,  GEO.  F Darrell  &  Co Grain  and  Staves  .  .  .a3  Pearl  St. 

1959  DAUSEY,  WM G.  Vandenhove Tallow 58  Pearl  St. 

1622  DAVETT,  JAMES James  Davett  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .13  Water  St. 

1794  DAVETT,  J.  TOWER C.  B.  Leigh Flour 13  Water  St. 

304  DAVIES,  JOHN  T J.  T  Davies  &  Co Provisions 33  Broadway. 

1412  DAVIS,  CHARLES  H Davis  &  KInne Provisions Norwich,  Conn. 

299  DAVIS,  EDWARD  W Davis  &  Atwood Hog  Slaughterers . .  .  Foot  West  39th  St. 

2453  DAVIS,  E.  W.,  JR .Davis  &  Atwood Hog  Slaughterers. .  .Foot  West  39th  St. 

2332  DAVIS,  FRANK  L J .  C.  Davis  &  Co Teas  and  CofEees ...  .89  Front  St. 

2293  DAVIS,  JAMES James  Davis Provisions 821  First  Ave. 

303  DAVIS,  JAMES  L James  L.  Davis  &  Son Grocers 184  South  St. 

298  DAVIS,  SILAS Davis  &  Benson Flour 192  Cherry  St. 

2012  DAY,  HENRY  G Day,  Sons  &  Co Grain Providence,  R.  I. 

57  DAY,  MARTIN  N Bostwick  &  Day Petroleum 127  Pearl  St. 

317  DEARBORN,  DAVID  B D.  B.  Dearborn Cora.  Merchant 64  Beaver  St. 

29  DEARING,  J.  WM J-.  Wm.  Dearing Flour 14  Front  St. 

2068  DE  BEDTS,  A.  EMILE S.  W.  Rosenfels Shipping  and  Com  .  .29  Broad  St. 

1993  DE  BOW,  SAM Sam .  De  Bow  &  Hau?hton .  Freight  Brokere 31  Broodway. 

767  DECKER,  A.  J Decker  &  Co Milling 549  W.  34th  St. 

2065  DECKER,  J.  MILNOR Decker  &  Condict.. Lard  Refiners 66  Greenwich  St. 

319  DECKER,  SIMON  C Deceased. 

2277  DE  JONGE,  AUGUST Board  Petroleum  Weighers ,  Petroleum 18  William  St. 

315  DEL  CALVO,  JOAQUIN. . .  .Fernandez  &  Calvo. .  .  ^. . . .  Com.  Merchants  ...  .120  Front  St. 

752  DELANO,  S.  C.  L F.  L.  B.  Mayhew  &  Co ...  .Oil  and  Candles 140  Front  St. 

2236  DE  LEON,  FRANK  H F.  H.  De  Leon Merchandise  Broker.23  William  St. 

2077  DE  LONG,  JULIUS Julius  De  Long Brokerage 159  Front  St. 

1743  DE  LONG,  W.  A Wm.  Jex  &  Co Shipping  and  Com .  .134  Water  St. 

1442  DEM ARTIN  t,  FR.^NCIS ....  Maritime  Grain  Ceiling  Co. .Ship  Ceilers 5  South  Wm.  St. 

1455  DENNET  r,  OREN Knickerbocker  Ice  Co Ice 432  Canal  St. 

82:3  DENN^IS,  WM.  E Murray  &  Dennis Flour  and  Feed 274  Cherry  St. 

1776  DENSMOllE,  FRED Clint  Roudeba:,h Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

2258  DENTZ,  LEONARD Leonard  Dentz Grain  Com 9  South  William  St. 

2000  DENTON,  D.  H D.  H.  Denton  &  Co Commission Chicago,  lU. 

2017  DEVERALL,  WM.  M Wm.  11.  Power  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ....  134  Pearl  St. 

313  DEWELL,  JAMES  D James  D.  Dewell Grocer New  Haven,  Ct.  P.O.  Box906. 

320  DE  WOLF,  DAVID  R 103  Broad  St. 

278  DEYO,  PHILIP  A PhUip  A.  Deyo  &  Son Flour,  Feed  &  Grain.  Yonkers,  N.  Y. 


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Names  of  Members,  181 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1564    DILL,  HEBMANN. Dill  &  Radmann Ship  Brokers 5  William  St. 

291      DILLON,  HENRY A.  Cunningham Flom- 28  Moore  St. 

322  DIMON,   CHARLES Chas.  Dimon Shipping  and  Com  .  .115  Liberty  St. 

1656    DIMOND,  WM.  H Dimond  &  Green Carmen&Lighterers..99  Broad  St. 

321      DISTURNELL,  CHAS B.  N.  Fox  &  Co Grain 4  Bow Ung  Green. 

2257    DIXON,  DANIEL  McD D.  MoD.  DLxon Grain 

1694    DODDS,  E.  H Chas.  Whiter  Co Hog  Slaughterers . . .  .Foot  West  40th  St. 

1965    DOLLARD,  JOHN P.  DoUard  Screenings 30  and  32  Moore  St. 

324      DOLLARD,  PATRICK P.  Dollard Screenings 30  and  32  Moore  St. 

885      DOLLNER,  HAROLD Dolhier,  Potter  &  Co Naval  Stores 181  Front  St. 

308      DOLTON,  WM Wm.  Dolton  &  Co Grocers Trenton,  N.  J. 

89        DONALD,  JAMES James  Donald  &  Co Petroleum 124  Maiden  Lane. 

1477    DONALD,  THOMAS W.  J.  Donald  &  Co Stevedores 157  South  St. 

333  DONOHUE,  JHCHAEL,  Jr  .M.  Donohue  &  Co Fat  Rendering 613  West  38th  St. 

1190    DONNER,  A Gossler  &  Co Commission 124  Pearl  St. 

2180    DOTY,  S.  W S.  W.  Doty Brokerage 38  Pearl  St. 

327      DORAN,  JAMES James  Doran Export 17  Broadway. 

326      DOUGHERTY,  EDWD.  H. .  .E.  H.  Dougherty Provisions 3  Front  St. 

1010    DOUGHERTY,  JOHN John  Dougherty Lard 156  Franklin  St. 

2435    DOUGBCBRTY,  THOS Association  Inspection Flour  Inspector 138  Broad  St. 

1336    DOUGLAS,  G.  B Douglas  &  Zinn Produce  Com 86  Warren  St. 

1641    DOUGLAS,  JOHN  G J.  H.  Hebert  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 72  Broad  St. 

334  DOUGLASS,  JOHN  P 89  Broad  St. 

2389    DOUGLASS,  ROBT.  J Weeks,  Douglass  &  Co Flour 4  State  St. 

329      DOWDEN,  CHA|ILES  H . . . .  Dowden  &,  Bro Flour 223  Market  St..  Newark. 

332      DO WLING,  JAMES W.  W.  Bruce  &l  Go Flour  and  Grain 11  Whitehall  St. 

921      DOWNING,  A.  B Paterson,  Downing  &  Co . . .  Naval  Stores 154  Front  St. 

323  DO WS,  DAVID David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov .  20  South  St. 

2422    DOWS,  DAVID,  jR David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov .  20  South  St. 

1544    DOYLE,  JAMES James  Doyle        Flour 28^  Front  St. 

339  DRAJtE,  JAMES  H J.  H.  Drake  &  Co Grain  &  Provisions . .  Chicago,  111. 

1371    DRAPER,  J.  K C.  F.  Tietjen Lard  Refiner  &  Prov .523  West  32d  St. 

340  DREW,  JAMES James  Drew Provisions 14  Front  St. 

2354    DROGE,  WM.  E H.  C.  FLsher Fish 42  Water  St. 

1664    DRU YFF,  WILLIAM Wm.  Druyffi Provisions 17  Moore  St. 

345  DUFOURCQ,  LEONCE  F . . .  C.  Ludmann  &  Co Com.  Merchants  ...  .4  South  WiUiam  St. 

2240    DUER,  J.  B Whittemore  &  Co Gold  &.  Ex.  Bri)kge. .37  Exchange  PI. 

2:367    DUNKERLEY,  W.  A Dunkerley,  Carter  &  Co . . .  Provisions 3  Bowlmg  Green. 

344     .  DUNN,  SAMUEL  P Sutphen  &  Dunn Flour  and  Grain 53  WhitehaU  St. 

2053    DUNNE,  WM.  H David  Dow.s  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov .  20  South  St. 

2064    DURYEA,  C.  H H.  E.  Hicks  &  Co Flour  and  Grain ....  15  Whitehall  St. 

346  DURYEA,  WILLIAM Glen  Cove  Starch  Co Starch 29  Park  Place. 

2456    DUSENBERRY,  E       E.  R.  &  R.  B.  Livermore . .  Flour  &  Grain 119  Broad  St. 

1689    DUSENBERRY,  G.   N L.  H.  Schoonmaker Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

343      DUSENBER Y,  HENRY Dusenbery  Bros Grain  and  Feed 105  West  St. 

1849    DUSENBERY,  JOS.  W Dusenbery  Bros Grain  and  Feed 105  West  St. 


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182  New   York  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name,  ,  Firm,  Btisiness.  Place  of  Buxiv  ess. 

1938  DUSENBERY,  JOS.  W.,  jR.Dusenbery  Bros  Grain  and  Feed 105  West  St. 

2408  DUVAL,  H.  R Great  Western  Despatch  .  .R.  R.  Freight 317  Broadway. 

347  DTJ  VIVIER,  EDWARD , . . .  Du  Vi vier  &  Co Wines  and  Liquors . . 9  Whitehall  St. 

2090  DU  TIVIER,  0.  A Du  Vivier  &  Co Wines  and  Liquors . . 9  WhitehaU  St. 

1764  DWIGHT,  FRED.  A Dwight  &  Piatt Shipping 28  South  St. 

1984  DYER,  CALEB  A ^  .  Wm.  J.  Bower  &  Co Merch'dise  Brokers  .55  WiUiam  St. 

2156  FAMES,  E.  W E.  W.  Fames Comuiission 20  Central  Wharf,  Buffalo. 

1966  EASSIE,  PETER  B Plumer  &  Co Flour 129  Broad  St. 

1497  EASTMAN,  T.  C T.C.Eastman Beef  Shipper Foot  60  th  St.,  N.  R. 

905  EBLING,  PHILIP Ph.  &  W.  Ebling Brewers Morrisania,  N.  Y. 

2458  ECKMEYER,  GUSTAV Eckmeyer  &  Co Gen.  Commission . .   .48  Broad  St. 

351  EDEN,  DEDERICK  H Eden,  Figge  &  Bro Provisions 285  Atlantic  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

1388  EDMISTON,  JAMES James  Edmiston Freight  Broker 52  Exchange  Place. 

2441  EDSON,  ALEX Franklin  Edson  &  Co Grain 23  Whitehall  St. 

349  EDSON,  FRANKLIN Frankhn  Edson  &  Co Grain    23  WhitehaU  St. 

350  EDSON,  STARKS Fiunklin  Edson  &  Co.  ...  Grain 23  WhitehaU  St. 

2076  EDWARDS,  CHAS.  H Howland  &  AspinwaU Shipping 54  South  St. 

353  ED  YE,  HENRY  W.  O Punch,  Edye  &  Co Ship  Brokers 27  South  William  St. 

354  EGE,  HORATIO  N Ege  &  Otis Produce 168  W.  Washmgton  Market. 

2154  EGE,  JACOB  W Ege  &  Otis Produce 168  W.  Washington  Market. 

2165  EICHLER,  JOHN     John  Eichler Brewer 3d  Ave.  and  16lH;h  St. 

355  EISING,  EMANUEL E.  Eising  &  Co Rectifiers 49  Front  St.    . 

361  ELDRIDGE,  DAN'L  A Geo.  V.  Hecker  &  Co Flour  MUlers 201  Cheiry  St. 

2399  ELIAS,  HENRY EUas  &  Betz Brewers 403  E.  54th  St. 

2025  E  LLIM ANN,  H.  B Henry  Bowring Freight  Broker 142  Pearl  St. 

356  ELLIOT,  EDWARD  C Goodeve  Si  ElUot Flour  and  Grain 45  Broadway. 

357  ELLIOTT,  ANDREW  W..  ..A.  W.  EUiott Flour 38  WhitehaU  St. 

362  ELLIS,  CHAS.  W C.  W.  EUis  &  Co Bankers 40  Broad  St. 

1513  ELLIS,  THOMAS Thomas  EUis Flour 15  Front  St. 

1402  ELLIS,WM.  A Wm.  A  Ellis Insurance 51  WaU  St. 

1514  ELLSWORTH,  JOS.  W Jos.  W.  Ellsworth  Gram  and  Feed 12  Bridge  St. 

1926  ELMORE,  C.  H. H.  S.  Elmore Produce  Com 17  Moore  St. 

2093  ELMORE,  H.  S H.  S  Elmore Produce  Com 17  Moore  St. 

359  ELWELL,  CHAS.  F J.  W.  EhveU  &  Co Ship  Brokers 57  South  St. 

358  ELWELL,  JAMES  W J.  W.  ElweU  &  Co Ship  Brokers 57  South  St. 

360  ELWELL,  JOHN  P John  P.  ElweU Freight  Broker 57  South  St. 

545  ELY,  HENRY  C Dudley  P.  Ely's  Nephews . .  Recti  fiers 143  Front  St. 

2152  ELY,  JOHN  R Bayport,  L.  I. 

1747  EMANUEL,  JOHN  H Baumann  &  Co Provisions,  &c 131  Pearl  St. 

1532  EMERSON,  CH AS.  F C.  F.  Emerson  &  Co Provisions 31  Water  St. 

1531  EMERSON,  E  DWARD Edw'd  Emerson Provi.sions 31  Water  St. 

2460  EMERSON,  H.  D H.  D.  Emerson ....Provisions 31  Water  St. 

2329  EMERSON,  R.  W R.  W.  Emerson Provisions 31  Water  St. 

730  EMERSON,  WM.  B Babcock  &  Cox Petroleum 67  Beaver  St. 

1827  EMMENS,  GEO.  W Manhattan  Board Grain  Measurer 42  WhitehaU  St. 

1550  EMMENS,  JAMES WilUam  R.  Carr Weigher  and  Meas'r .  .31  Pearl  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  183 

No,  Name.  Firm.  Bvsiness.  Place  of  Business. 

2014  ENGLER,   AD Kremelberg  &  Co Com.  Merchants 160  Pearl  St. 

364  ENGS,  RUSSELL  L Walker  Bros.  &  Wy Id Flour  and  Grain .....  45  Exchange  Place. 

2232  ENNIS,  A.  J J.  C.  Seager Freight  Broker 17  WiUiam  St. 

2388  ENOS,  H.  K H.  K.  Enos Stock  Brokerage 52  Broadway. 

2455  EPPI NGER,  ISAAC Isaac  Eppinger Naval  Stores 160  Water  St. 

312  ESCORIAZA,  L.  DB J.  M.  &  L.  De  Escoriaza. , .  Commission 35  Broadway. 

1623  EVANS,  GEO.  P McKillop&  Sprague  Co..  ..Comm'l  Agency.   ...109  Worth  S:. 

1845  EVANS,  JAMES Thomas  &  Benham Flour,  Butter  and  Cheese.  .108  Broad  St. 

1132  EVANS,  JOHN  H Wmg  &  Evans Chemicals  92  William  St 

371  FALVEY,  JEROME  T J.  T.  Falvey Flonr 62  Pearl  St. 

1629  FARGO,  ELISHA  W E.  W.  Fargo Grain 38  Pearl  St. 

552  FARGUSSON,   OWEN E.  B.  Stevens  &  Co Grain Chicago,  111. 

2431  FARNUM,  A.  H Baldwin,  Farnum  &  Shapleigh. .  .Provisions Boston,  Mass. 

629  FARRELL,  M.  J Cecil  Rowson Prov.  and  Cheese. .     35  Broadway. 

1193  FATMAN,  SOLOMON  J Fatman  &  Co Export Broad  St.,  cor  Beaver. 

1709  FAUBEL,  FRED'CK,  Jr.  . . .  Roux  &  Faubel Beans  and  Peas 75  Pearl  St. 

881  FAVILL,  JOSIAH  M J.  M.  Favill Transportation 1  State  St. 

2159  FAY,  PATRICK  H Fay  Brothers Soap 60  Broad  St. 

1955  FAYE,  JAS.  J Jas.  J.  Faye Flour  and  Grain 10  Front  St. 

1643  FEIGELSTOCK,  A A.  Feigelstock Grain,  Malt,  &c 12  Bridge  St. 

538  FELLOWS,  JAMES FeUows  &  Beyer Gram  and  Feed Ft.  Taylor  St.  Br'klyn,  E.  D. 

558  FELTER,  GARRET Garret  Falter Produce  Broker 99  Park  Piaice. 

1163  FBLTMANN,  H R.  &  C.  Degener Commission 50  WaU  St. 

1658  FENBY,  JOSEPH  B Brown,  Rice  &  Quinby Flour  and  Gram  ...    27  Pearl  St. 

2345  FENTON,  S.,  JR New  York  Oil  Co OU 163  Maiden  Lane. 

1415  FERGUSON,  JOHN John  Ferguson Flour  &  Grain 102  Broad  St. 

377  FERGUSON,  WILLIAM  E . .  International  Ceiling  Co . . .  Ship  Ceiling 23  South  WiUiam  St. 

374  FERRIS,  EDWIN Edwin  Ferris  &  Co Salt 185  Washington  St. 

373  FERRIS,  FRANK  A F.  A.  Ferris  &  Co Provisions 264  Mott  St. 

380  FERRIS,  GEORGE  B Greo.  B.  Ferris  &  Co Genl  Prod.  Mers 58  Pearl  St. 

2402  FERRIS,  JAMES  L W.  S.  Miller  &  Co Grain 51  Broad  St. 

1526  FERRIS,  JOHN  J John  J.  Ferris  Grain 5  South  St. 

375  FERRIS,  SAMUEL  S Edwin  Ferris  &  Co Salt 185  Washington  St. 

2157    FERRIS,  WM.  LEE Geo.  B.  Fenis  &  Co Genl  Prod.  Mer.s.  .  58  Peari  St. 

381  FERRY,  EBENEZER  L E.  L.  Feriy Hops  and  Malt 3  Water  St. 

379  FEURBACH,  JOHN Fem-bach  Bros Provisions 271  Seventh  Avenue. 

2191    FIELD,  E.  M Tefft,  Truesdell  &  Field .  . . Flour  and  Grain Ill  Broad  St. 

2365    FIELD,  J.  B J.  P.  &  G.  C.  Robinson ...  Storage,  &c 14  Coenties  Slip. 

2284    FIERZ,  CHARLES  A Wakeman  &  Fierz Paraffine,  Wax  &  Candles .  143  Front  St. 

387  FIGGE,  CHARLES Eden,  Figge  &  Bro Provisions 287  Atlantic  St.,  B'lyn. 

1795    FIGGE,  FREDERICK Eden,  Figge  &  Bro Provisions 287  Atiantic  St..  B'lyn. 

385  FINCH,  EDWARD  L L.  R  Fmch  &  Sons Flour  and  Grain 11  State  St. 

1600    FINCH,  ELLIS  C Ellis  C.  Finch Carman 79  Broad  St. 

386  FINCH,  HENRY  T L.  R.  Finch  &  Sons Flour  and  Grain 11  State  St. 

384  PINCH,  LUCIUS  R L.  R.  Finch  &  Sons Flour  and  Grain 11  State  St. 

388  FINCH,  WELLS Wells  Finch Flour 129Broad  St. 


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184  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

^^-  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Bunness. 

388  FINCK,  JOHN  H Finck  &  Son Flour  and  Feed 600  11th  Ave. 

390  FINK,  JOHN ,.    ...  John  Fink  &  Son Provisions 334  W.  39th  St. 

393  FISH,  A.  W A.  W.  Fish Grain 38  WhitehaU  St 

1659  FISH,  EBER  ^ PearsaU  Bros.  &  Fish Flour  and  Grain 32  Front  St. 

1174  FISH,  HENRY  H Intemational  ElevatingAss. Grain  Elevating 31  Pearl  St. 

1960  FISH,  ROBERT  L Carey,  Yale  &  Lambert. .  .Freight  Brokers 60  Beaver  St. 

316  FISH,  ROSWELL  P C.  W.  DeBride Hay  and  Grain 312  W.  16th  St. 

1271  FISHER,  F.  A F.  A.  Fisher .Provisions 114  Broad  St. 

389  FISHER,  HERMANN  C H.  C.  Fisher Fish 42  Water  St. 

392  FISKE,  ARTHUR  D J.  M .  Fiske  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .18  South  St. 

391  FISKE,  JOSIAH  M J.  M.  Fiske  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 18  Sduth  St. 

415  FITZSIMONS,  J.  W Jed  Frye  &  Co Lumber,  Fish  &  Oil.  47  Water  St. 

1906  FLAGG,  NEWTON Newton  Flagg Grain 38  Whitehall  St. 

2.338  FLAGLER,  H.  M Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St. 

1871  FLAMMER,  W.  G Wm .  G.  Flammer Provisions 573  &  575  HudFon  St. 

396  FLANAGAN,  JAMES Flanagan  &  WaUace Brewers 450  W.  26th  St. 

397  FLEEMAN,  WM.  H W.  H.  Fleeman Flour 7  &  9  Water  St. 

115  FLEISCHMANN,  MAX Gaff,  Fleischmann  &  Co . .  . Distillers 39  Broad  St. 

1817  FLEMING,  HENRY Sone  &  Fleming Mfg  Co. . .  .Petroleum 126  Pearl  St. 

ia36  FLEMING,  WALTER Sone  &  Fleming  Mfg  Co. . . Petroleum 126  Pearl  St. 

2462  FLETCHER,  WM.  E N.  Y.  Produce  Exchange  .  .Committee  Clerk ...  .37  WhitehaU  St. 

467  FLINT,  CHARLES  R Wm.  R.  Grace  &  Co Shipping  and  Com . . 66  Pine  St. 

395  FLINT,  JAMES  L Flint&  Co Merchants 33  Broadway. 

394  FLOYD,  BENJ.  W B.W.Floyd Provisions 33  Front  St. 

1496  FLOYD,  EDWIN Edwin  Floyd Butter  and  Cheese ...  102  Broad  St. 

550  FOLLETT,  JOS.  W Jos.  W.  FoUett Provisions 38  Whitehall  St. 

406  FOLSOM,  MANCELI A M.  Folsom Butter  and  Cheese. . .  70  WaiTen  St. 

409  FOOTE,  WARREN Warren  Foote  &  Son Flour 9  South  St. 

502  FORCE,  SILAS  C I.  &  C.  Moore  &  Co Oil  Cake,  Grain,  &c .  .159  Front  St. 

2046  FORD,  SAMUEL  I Whitney  &  Twombly j  ^-  Y-  C,-^*  H^.  R.  R.  1 43  Whitehall  St. 

16:^0  FORD,  SAMUEL  R Samuel  R.  Ford Grain 39  Pearl  St. 

410  FORD,  THOMAS  J Thomas  J.  Ford Flour 33  Fulton  St. ,  Newark. 

879  FORTMANN.  F Funeh,  Edye  &  Co Ship  Brokers 27  South  William  St. 

407  FOSTER,  CHAS.  G Ward  &  Foster Provisions 42  Pearl  St. 

412  FOSTER,  DANIEL Deceased. 

2002  FOSTER,  J.  H I.  H.  Reed  &  Co   Flour  and  Grain. ...  5  State  St. 

1397  FOSTER,  WM.  M William  M.  Foster Provisions 27  Front  St. 

401  FOSTER,  WM.  R Wm.  R.  Foster  &  Co Grocers 25  Canal  St. 

400  FOWLER,  ANDERSON Fowler  Brothers Provisions 17  Broadway. 

2363  FOWLER,  J.  S J.  S.  Fowler Grain 38  Pearl  St. 

402  FOX.  BALDWINN B.  N.  Fox  &  Co Grain 4  Bowling  Green. 

411  FOX,  S.  K Lane  &  Son Grain 90  Broad  St. 

1420  FOX,  SETH  W J.  J.  Faye Flour 10  Front  St. 

403  FOX,  WILLIAM  H Wm.  H.  Fox  &  Son Com.  Merchant 20  Piatt  St. 

422  FRAME,  CHAS.  P Frame  &  Hare Insurance 206  Broadway. 

420  FRANGICLYN,  CHAS.  G. ..  .Gunard  Line Shipping 4  Bowling  Green. 


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Names  qf  Members,  185 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Bttsiness.  Place  of  Busineti. 

1551  FRA.NK:,  EMIL  H Irving,  Prank  &  Dubois.  .  .Insurance 47  William  St. 

1045  FRANKE,  JOHAN Burlage  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  45  Exchange  PI. 

2148  FRANKE,  L L.  Franke Hops  and  Malt 104  Broad  St. 

1916  FRANICFELD,  EMAJS^UEL.  .Emanuel  Frankfeld Provisions 251  Third  Ave. 

1356  FREDERICK,  NELSON  ....  Young  &  Frederick Flour  and  Feed 117  West  St. 

414  FREEMAN,  ALFRED  A Chas.  Haight  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

2158  FREEMAN,  A.  IRVING ....  Chas.  Haight  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

2383  FREEMAN,  CHAS.  B Chas.  Haight  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

1140  FREEMAN,  NORMAN Norman  Freeman Exchange  Broker ....  37  Pine  St. 

421  FREEMAN,  SAMUEL S.  Freeman  &  Co .Flour  and  Grain 7  State  St. 

1578  FREESE,  ISAAC Isaac  Freese Provisions Foot  34th  St.,  N.  R. 

425  FREUDENBERG,  ED  WD    .  Edward  Freudenberg Provisions 1&3  Rivington  St. 

418  FROST,  ISAAC  T I.  T.  &  J.  G.  Frost  &  Co. .  .Flom- 234  Front  St. 

419  FROST,  ISAAC  T.,  JR I.  T.  &  J.  G.  Frost  &  Co. .  .Flour 234  Front  St. 

2446  FULLER,  J.  M J.  M.  Fuller Commission 12  Bridge  St.- 

1899  PULLER,  LOUIS  C Vanderveer  &  Holmes  Biscuit  Co. Crackers 56  Vesey  St. 

428  FU  LLER,  WM.  H Deceased. 

430  FUNCH,  CHRISTIAN  P. . .  .Punch,  Edye  &  Co Ship  Brokers 27  South  Wm.  St. 

438  GAGE.  CHAS.  H Chas.  H.  Gage  &  Co Transportation 105  Broad  St. 

1874  GAGE,  ROYAL  W Royal  W.  Gage Provisions 163  7th  St.,Brooklyn,  E.  D. 

1009  GAGNEUX,  A C.  Heydecker Shipping  and  Com. .  15  South  WilKam  St. 

1418  GALACAR,  CHAS.  E National  Insurance  Co Insurance 52  Wall  St. 

434  GAMBLE,  JOHN John  Gamble Shipping 174  Front  St. 

335  GAMBRILL,  L Mainland  &  Gambrill Flour  and  Meal 45  Front  St. 

440  GANS,  ARTHUR Gans  Brothers Petroleum 52  Exchange  Place. 

441  G  ANS,  FREDERICK  A Gans  Brothers Petroleum 52  Exchange  Place. 

503  GARDNER,  AUGUSTUS  V .  Caril  &  Gardner Flour 62  Broad  St. 

435  GARRISON,  WM.  R Wm.  R.  Garrison Shipping 5  Bowling  Green. 

1808  GARTH,  DAVID  J D.  J.  Garth,  Son&Co Tobacco 44  Broad  St. 

437  GASPER,  MARCUS  C Howland  &  AspinwaU Shipping 54  South  St. 

436  G ASTEN,  ROBERT Holbrook  Manuf actur'g  Co .  Soaps 44  West  Broadway. 

4':J3  GATJE,  JOHN  C.  C J,  C.  C.  Gatje Provisions 145  2d  St.,  Brooklyn,  E.  D. 

518  GAYNOR,  JOHN John  Gaynor Grocer  554  Grand  St. 

1057  GENNERICH,  H.  W Gennerich  &  Hillsmann ....  Flour  and  Grain 254  Washington  St. 

442  GEORGIADES,  CHRIS.  D . .  C.  D.  Georgiades  &  Co Ship  Brokers 19  Cotton  Exchange. 

736  GERDES,  MARTIN Gerdes  &  Mangels Flour  and  Peed 308  Washington  St. 

1492  GERHARD,  PAUL  P Gerhard  &  Brewer Ship  Brokers 36  Beaver  St. 

1582  GERRISH,  W.  L Dun,  Barlow  &  Co Mercantile  Agency  . .  335  Broadway.    " 

1719  GIBBS,  ALBERT  B A.  B.  Gibbs  &  Co Linseed  Oil 172  Peari  St. 

446  GIBBS,  BTJSHROD  W Metcalf  &  Gibbs Hog  Slaughterers Foot  West  41st  St. 

1510  GEES,  JACOB Lang  &  Robinson Flour 1  Front  St. 

61  GIFFORD,  J.  P.  S J.  P.  S.  Gifford Commission 102  Broad  St. 

450  GILBERTSON,  JOHN John  Gilbertson Flour 57  Front  St. 

447  GILDEMEISTER,  AUG Simmonds  &  Gildemeister.  Shipping  and  Com. . .  53  Beaver  St. 

451  GILL,  HENRYL Henry  L.  GiU Flour  and  Meal 45  Front  St.  • 

2378  GILL,",T.  LEE Brown,  Rice  &  Qoinby . . .  .Flour  and  Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

13 


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186  New  York  Produce  ExcMnge^ 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Busirmss.  Place  of  Business. 

449  GILLESPIE,  JOHN  M Gillespie  &  AUen Insurance 63  Beaver  St. 

448  GILLETT,  FRAN'CIS  M  . . .  .M.  H.  Gillett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers  . . . Communipaw,  N.  J. 

445  GILLETT,  JEROME  D  . . .    .M.  H.  Gillett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Communipaw,  N.  J. 

1970  GILLETT,  MORILLO  H M.  H.  GiUett  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Communipaw,  N.  J, 

1465  GILLETTE,  CHAS.  F Chas.  F.  Gillette DistiUed  Spirits 43  Beaver  St. 

1856  GILLIG,  JNO.  GEO Jessup  &  Gillig Miiltsters ^35  East  45th  St. 

2247  GITJNIO,  PETER  G Ship  Broker Genoa,  Italy. 

1634  GLEDHILL,  JOHN j  ^^et^tTrMlcTesS!  Eng^°'  [  Provisions 14  Broadway. 

453    -  GLIMM,  CHRISTIAN GUmm,  Korner  &  Co Grocers 157  Park  Place. 

536  GLOVER,  ALEXANDER. . . .  Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  BowUng  Green. 

2188  GODILLOT,  ALEXIS H.K.  &  F.B.  Thurber  &  Co.  Wholesale  Grocers .  ..W.Bdwy,Reade  ^Hudson  Sts 

1559  GODWIN,  JOSEPH Henry  Welsh Grocer 347  Washington  St. 

1837  GOEPEL,  ADOLPH Goepel  &  Trube Commission 64  Beaver  St. 

2130  GOGGIN,  JOHN John  Goggin Provisions 82  Broad  St. 

456  GOING,  CHARLES  H Chas.  H.  Going Grain 45  Broadway. 

464  GOLDSMITH,  GEO.  S Goldsmith  Bros Flour  and  Grain 5  James  Shp. 

455  GOODEVE,  JAMES Goodeve  &  Elliot Flour  and  Grain 45  Broadway. 

1523  GOODHUE,  SAML Saml.  Goodhue    ...Flour 13  Water  St. 

656  GOODRICH,  CH  AS.  E Horton  &  Goodrich Flour,  Grain,  &c 66  Dey  St. 

461  GOODWIN,  CHAS.  T Chas.  T.  Goodwin  &  Sons . .  Crackers 228  Front  St. 

1590  GOODWIN,  CHAS.  T.,  Jr.  .  .Chas.  T.  Goodwin  &  Sons.  .Crackers 228  Front  St. 

462  GOODWIN,  EBE  N  W Chas.  T.  Goodwin  &  Sons . .  Crackers 228  Front  St. 

1176  GORHAM,  HENRY. . .'. Lawrence  &  Co Storage 3  Stone  St. 

460  GORMAN,  JOHN Gorman  &  Co ... , Provisions 150  Columbia  St.,  Brooklyn. 

465  GOSSLER,  GUST G.  Amsinck  &  Co Importing  and  Com.  .150  Pearl  St. 

2328  GOTTSCHAK,  FELIX Wm.  Braun Grain,  Petroleum,  &C.48  Broad  St. 

458  GOULARD,  THOMAS Goulard,Rouse  &  Bost  wick.  Pro  vision  Inspectors. 36  Whitehall  St. 

472  GR AHLFS,  HERMAN Herman  Grahlf s Provisions 59  Prospect  St. ,  Brooklyn. 

1661  GRAINGER,  JOHN  E.  I . . . .  Grainger  &  Welman Grain  and  Provis'ns .  48  Broad  St. 

1662  GRANT,  EDWARD  B Edwd.  B.  Grant Provisions 1  Water  St. 

2459  GRANT,  S.  HASTINGS JST.  Y.  Produce  Exchange. .  Superintendent 37  Whitehall  St. 

1800  GRAPEL,  J.  C J.  C.  Grapel Petroleum  Bbls 11  South  Wm.  St. 

475  GRAVES,  EDWIN  A Edwin  A.  Graves Cotton 6  Old  Slip. 

469  GRAY.  ADAM  R A.  R.  Gray  &  Co Transportation 110  Broad  St. 

1635  GRAY,  MORGAN Morgan  Gray Flour      35  Front  St. 

473  GRAY,  WM.  M E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 10  Water  St. 

816  GREEN,  GEORGE  B Geo.  B.  Green Flour  and  Meal  ...    .12  Whitehall  St. 

1522  GREENE,  JAMES James  Greene Grain 2  Broadway. 

417  GREENVAULT,  H.  V H.  V.  Greenvault Grain  Broker 312  W.  16th  St. 

1862  GREGORY,  GEO.  F W.  &  G.  F.  Gregory Petroleum 126  Maiden  Lane. 

2252  GREGORY,  WILLARD W.  &  G.  F.  Gregory Petroleum 126  Maiden  Lane. 

468  GRIEVES,  JOHN John  Grieves Petroleum 3  Hanover  St. 

1945  GRIFFEN,  CHARLES S.  Valentir^e's  Sons Flour 169  Cherry  St. 

1663  GRIFFIN,  CHAS.  R C.  R.  Griffin !.. Flour 142  Pearl  St. 

2163  GRIFFITH,  JOHN Griffith,  Cm  tiss  &  Co DistiUers  &  Rectifiers .  19  Beaver  St. 

2161  GRIFFITH,  NICHS.  J John  Orpe Cheese 3  Broadway. 


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Names  of  Members.  187 

iVo.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

470  GRIGGS,  DAVID  A Plumer  &  Co Flour 129  Broad  St. 

2410  GRIGGS,  J.  B 0.  Stahlnecker  &  Son Hog  Slaughterers  . . .  Foot  West  41st  St. 

474  GRIGGS,  JAS.  M Griggs  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 21  Jackson  St. 

1488  GROH,  MATTHIAS Matthias  Groh Provisions 80  Beaver  St. 

1452  GROTE,  FRED.  R F.  R.  Grote Grain    64BeaverSt. 

1841  GROUT,  THOS.  J Old  Board  Measurers Grain  Measurer 3  Water  St. 

471  GRUPE,  WILLIAM Wm.  Grupe Lard  Refiner 428  Washington  St. 

2165  GRUPE,  WTLLIAM,  Jr.  . . .  William  Grupe Lard  Refiner 428  Wuphington  St. 

1588  GUINN,  GEO.  H Carey,  Yale  &  Lambert ....  Freight  Brokers 60  Beaver  St. 

2366  GURNET,   RICHARD Ruger  Bros.  &  Co Ship  Brokers 99  Pearl  St. 

2102  GUTTZEIT,  PAUL Hermann  Brock. Commission  Mercht .  51  New  St. 

476  GUTIERREZ,  ENRIQUE. . . . E.  Gutierrez Shipping  and  Com  . .  1 81  Pearl  St. 

478  GWATHMEY,  ARCHIE  B.  .Gwathmey  &  Co Grain  &  Provisions.  .122  Pearl  St. 

51  GWYER,  J.  C Butchers'  Hide  &  Melting  Ass'n .  .Hides  and  Tallow Foot  E.  45th  St. 

1483  HADDOCK,  ARBA  R Haddock  &  Langdon Brewers 408  East  14th  St. 

1082  HAG  AN,  HENRY  W Walter  J.  Smith Flour  and  Gram 52  Exchange  PI. 

479  H  AIGHT,  CHARLES .......  Chas.  Haight  &  Co Flour  and  Gram 27  Pearl  St. 

483  HAINES,  JOB Job  Haines Flour  and  Gram Newark,  N.  J. 

1981  HALE,  EDGAR  F 27  Jay  St. 

1502  HALL,  CHA.S.  G Chas.  G.  Hall Provisions  86  Broad  St. 

2026  HALL,  GEORGE  O George  O.  Hall Produce  Broker 180  West  St. 

439  HALL,  WILLI A^VI  E Frederick  H.  Wills Insurance 72  Beaver  St. 

2062  HALL  ADA  Y,  MARCUS  R .  .M.  R.  Halladay  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 129  Broad  St.      . 

1536  HALLADAY,  S M.  R.  Halladay  &  Co  ....  .Flour  and  Grain 129  Broad  St. 

1021  H ALLOCK,  CHAS.  H C.  H.  Hallock Commission 7  Water  St. 

517  HALPIN,  Z ACHARIAH  J . .  Halpm  &  Judge Naval  Stores 66  Beaver  St. 

2409  HALSEY,  E.  C Sawyer,  Wallace  &  Co Commission  Merchts.47  Broad  St. 

693  HALSTED,  N.  0 27  Pearl  St. 

1708  HALSTEAD,  PEARSON. . .  .Halstead  &  Co Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

493  HALSTEAD,  PEARSON  S..  .Halstead  &  Co Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

2127  HALSTEAD,  T.  J Halstead  &  Co Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

2472  HALSTED,  E.  S Centennial  Bag  Co Bagging 69  Pearl  St. 

2331  HALTERMANN,  HENRY. .  H.  Haltermann Petroleum  Inspector .  18  William  St. 

480  HAMBLIN,  ANDREW  H. . . . International  CeiUng  Co. . . . Ship  CeiUng 23  South  Wm.  St. 

1060  HAMEL,  JAMES  E Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers 3  William  St. 

504  HAMILTON,  A.  J Butchers'  Hide  &  Melting  Asso. . .  Hides  and  Tallow. .  .Foot  East  45th  St. 

1011  HAMILTON,  CHARLES ....  Geo.  Oliver  &  Co Produce 27  W.  Washmgton  Market. 

325  HAMILTON,  WM E.  H.  Dougherty Provisions •...  .3  Front  St. 

1381  HAMMICK,  WM 52  WaU  St. 

514  HAMMOND,  EDWIN  R G.  V.  Hecker  &  Co Feed 267  Cherry  St. 

1895  HANAUER,  MOSES  G Mayer  Bros.  &  Co Export 79  WaU  St. 

506  HANCOCK,  CHAUNCEY  B.C.  B.  Hancock Produce  Com 115  Broad  St. 

405  HANNON,  T.J T.  J.  Hannon Provisions 426  Washington  Market. 

8  BARBERS,  C ..J.  T.  Davies  &  Co Provisions 31  Broadway. 

1589  HARDY,  R.  B The  J.  M.  Bradstreet  &  Son  Co.. .  Com»l  Reporting ...  279  Broadway. 

1586  HARDY,  WTLLIAM WiUiamHardy Weigher 51  Pearl  St. 


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188  New  York  Produce  Mcchange. 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Busineis.  Place  of  Btmness. 

1883  HARKNESS,  N.  W N.  W.  Harkness Petroleum 302  Walnut  St.,  Phila. 

1645  HARLOW,  F.  A Harlow,  Kirkeby  &  Co MiUers 85  Water  St.,  Brooklyn. 

498  HAEMAN,  HENRY Henry  Hannan • . .  Provisions 285  Broadway,  B^yn,  E.  D. 

489  HARMAN,  JACOB Andrew  Harman Provisions 285  BVay,  Brook! jti,  E.  D. 

511  HARRIOT,  E.  A Watren  Harriot  &  Son Flour .124  Charles  St. 

481  ELARRIS,  ARCHIBALD  . . .  .Archibald  Harris Shipping  and  Com .  .13  Moore  St. 

583  HARRIS,  C.  J E.  Tre^dwelts  Son Crackers .265  Water  St. 

1826  HARRIS,  T.  R Thos.  R.  Harris Crackers 110  Beekman  St. 

1890  HARRIS,  THOMPSOX  S . . . .  Hyatt  &  Mount Flour  and  Grain 180  West  St. 

490  HARRIS,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  Harris  &  Co Grain 114  Broad  St. 

2369  HARRISON,  JOHN Harrison  &  Brother Grocers 585  Wash.  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

495  HARRISON,  STEPHEN  D . .  JeweU,  Harrison  &  Co Lard  Refiners 27  Water  St. 

496  HARRISON,  THOMAS  D . . . .  JeweU,  Harrison  &  Co Lard  Refiners 27  Water  St. 

1925  HARRISON,  TOSSWELL  E.Edward  Harrison's  Sons. ..  Petroleum  Inspects. 4  Hanover  St. 

484  HARRISON,  WM.  H Harrison  &  Brother Grocers 585  Washington  Ave. ,  B'kl'n . 

500  HART,  BENJ.  P Hart  &  Brother Produce 191  Chambers  St. 

1877  HART,  FREDERICK  A Geo.  S.  Hart  &  HoweU Butter  and  Cheese. . .  35  Pearl  St. 

515  HART,  GEORGE  S Geo.  S.  Hart  &  HoweU . . .  .Butter  and  Cheese. . .  35  Pearl  St. 

494  HART,  THOMAS T.  Hart Fish , .    . .  .321  Washmgton  St. 

2079  HARTSHORNE,  WM.  S Geo.  A.  Boyce  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese. . .  84  Broad  St. 

1668  HASBROUCK,  J.  C J.  C.  Hasbrouck  &  Co Grain 131  st  St.  and  12th  Ave. 

1814  HASTINGS,  GEORGE  D. . ,  Milo  H.  Parsons  &  Co OU  and  Commission. .  141  Maiden  Lane. 

1175  HASTINGS,  F.  S Fabbri  &  Chauncey Shipping  &  Com ....  48  South  St. 

2416  HATCH,  ALBERT  H Hatch,  Nieland  &  Co Provisions 400  Greenwich  St. 

2319  HATTON,  EDWARD Hatton.  Watson  &  Co Shipping  and  Com.  .27  South  St. 

1903  HATZFELD,  EDWARD  G. . E.  G.  Hatzfeld Grain  and  Prov'ns . . .25  Murray  St. 

2171  HAUCK,  JOHN J.  Hauck  &  Sons Provisions 103  Eldridge  St. 

488  HAUCK,  JOSEPH J.  Hauck  &  Sons Provisions 103  Eldridge  St. 

2234  HAXJGHTON,  JAMES  Sam  De  Bow  &  Haughton.  .Freight  Brokers 31  Broadway. 

487  HAVENS,  ASHER  C A.  C.  Havens Floiur  and  Grain  ....  107  West  St. 

510  HAVENS,  SILAS  F Silas  F.  Havens Lighterer 115  Broad  St. 

485  H AVILAND,  ABI JAH Haviland,  White  &  Co Grocers 118  Bridge  St.,  Brooklyn . 

2172  HAVILAND,  HOWARD ....  Haviland  &  Pressey Grain 7  Coenties  SUp. 

505  HAVILAND.  JAS.  V HavUand  &  Pressey Grain 7  Coenties  SUp. 

492  HAVILAND.  SAM'L  C S.  C.  Haviland  &  Son Flour  and  Grain  ...  .219  West  St. 

1778  HAVILAND.  WM.  F S.  C.  Haviland  &  Son Flour  and  Grain  ...  .219  West  St. 

486  HAWES,  JOHN John  Hawes. Baker 368  Greenwich  St. 

1714  HAWKINS,  WM.  B '. . . .  Wm.  B.  Hawkins Hops  and  Malt 12  Water  St. 

1858  HAYS,  I L  Hays  &  Co Liquors 40  Dey  St 

513  HAYN,  JOHN John  Hayn Grocer 80  Dey  St. 

1801  HAYNE,  GEO.  R Blossom,  Hayne  «S;;  Co Naval  Stores 164  Front  St. 

508  HAYNE,  HENRY  J Blossom,  Hayne  &  Co Naval  Stores 164  Front  St. 

499  HAYNES,  CYRUS Spring  &  Haynes Hog  Slaughterers  . . .  Foot  West  40th  St. 

2370  HAYNES,  GEORGE  A W.  Spring  Haj-nes Produce 26  Vesey  Pier,  W.  Wash.  M'kt. 

2101  HAYNES,  WM.  S W.  Spring  Haynes Produce 26  Vesey  Pier,  W.  Wash.  M'kt. 

2471  HAYWARD,  JNO.  H Hayward  &  Spear Butter  and  Cheese. .  .60  Pearl  St. 


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Names  of  Memhers,  189 


ifo.  Name.  Firm.  Bttsiness.  Place  of  Business. 

S174    HAZAED,  W-  A Francis  D.  Moulton  &Co..Salt 105  Water  St. 

482  HAZELTINE,  JOS.  M. Hazeltine  &  Co Grain  Storage '61  Pearl  St. 

491  HAZELTINE,  LEONARD . .  Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .19  South  St. 

2073  HAZELTINE,  ROBT.  H Hazeltine  &  Co Grain  Storage 31  Pearl  St. 

539  HE  AL  Y,  S  AML.  V Spring  &  Haynes Hog  Slaughterers ....  Foot  West  40th  St. 

525  HEBERT,  HENRY  B H.  B.  Hebert  &  Co Grain 14  Moore  St. 

2413  HEBERT,  J.  HARVEY H.  B.  Hebert  &  Co Grain 14  Moore  St. 

2330  HEBERT,  JOHN  H J.  H.  Hebert  «&  Co Flour  and  Grain 72  Broad  St. 

2137  HECKER,  GEORGE  F George  V.  Hecker  &  Co . . .  .Flour  MiUers 201  Cherry  St. 

533  HECKER,  GEORGE  V George  V.  Hecker  &  Co ... .  Flour  Millers 201  Cherry  St. 

534  HECKER,  JOHN  V George  V.  Hecker  «&  Co Flour  MiUers 201  Cherry  St. 

528  HEERMANGE,  WM.  L Heermance  &,  Dickinson . .  .Butter  and  Cheese. .  .313  Greenwich  St. 

2386  HEGEiMAN,  J.  M Jones  &  Co Flour  Millers 45  Broome  St. 

973  HEGEMAN,  THOMAS T.  E.  F.  Randolph  &  Co. . .  Flour  and  Grain 196  West  St. 

524  HEISSENBUTTEL,  J.  F. . .  .Heissenbuttel  &  Wiese Flour  and  Grain.  . .  .17  Atlantic  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1450  HELD,  HENRY  M Henry  Wallace  &  Co Grain 61  Beaver  St. 

537  HELLER,  ABM A.  Heller  &  Bro Liquors 39  1st  Ave. 

651  HELLMERS,  H C.  Tobias  &  Co Ship  Brokers 49  Beaver  St. 

1463  HENCKEN,  GEO.  D Geo.  D.  Hencken, Provisions 214  1st  Ave. 

2177  HENDERSON,  CHAS OaUender  &  Henderson ....  Gold  &  Foreign  Ex. .  42  Exchange  Place. 

41  HENDERSON,  DAVID Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  Bowling  Green. 

2023  HENDERSON,  EDWARD . . Edward  Henderson Com.  Brokerage 20  Piatt  St. 

551  HENDERSON,  R Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  Bowling  Green, 

2032  HENDERSON,  THOS.,  Jr.  .  Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  Bowling  Green. 

522  HENDRICKSON,  JOHN  B. .  J.  B.  Hendrickson Saltpetre 58  Cedar  St. 

521  HENEY,  ARCffD  T A.  T,  Heney Shipping 23  Coenties  Slip. 

260  HENRY,  H.  S S.  De  Cordova  &  Co Commission 36  New  St. 

519  HENRY,  JAMES James  Henry Ship  Broker 70  Beaver  St. 

V06  HENSCHEL,  M New  Ulm  City  Mill  Co Flom- 36  Water  St. 

1915  HENTZ,  HENRY H.  Hentz  &  Co Cotton 174  Pearl  St. 

532  HERKIMER,  GEO Geo.  Herkimer Flour 37  Pearl  St. 

183iD  HERKLOTZ,  JOHN  D Harjes  &  Herklotz Forwarding  &  Com .  .42  Broad  St. 

824  HERMAN,  G.  G Hewett  &  Herman Flour 28  Moore  St. 

426  HERMAN,  GEO.  G.,  Jr.  . .  .Hewett  &  Herman Flour 28  Moore  St. 

173  HERMANN,  HENRY B.  T.  Babbitt Soap 69  Washington  St. 

1949  HEROLD,  EMIL Emil  Herold  Shipping  and  Com. . .  25  William  St. 

1423  HERRICK,  EUGENE  L Abbott  &  Hernck Flour 13  State  St. 

530  HERRICK,  JACOB  H J.  H.  Herrick  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1  State  St. 

540  HERRMANN,  NATHAN . : . .  Herrmann  Bros.  &  Co Com.  Merchants 67  Pine  St. 

2385  HERSEMAN,  WM J  H.  Shultz Baker Harrison  Ave.  &Rutledge  St., 

2248  HERZOG,  E.    N Hewett  &  Herman Flour 28  Moore  St.        LB'lyn,  E.  D. 

520  HESS,  JULIUS J.  Hess  &  Co Petrolenm&Naval  stores .  17  South  Wm.  St. 

342  HETFIELD,  C.  R D.  K.  Ducker  &  Co Crackers 42  Fulton  Street,  Brooklyn. 

526  HEUBERER,  CHAS.  E Heuberer  &  Ketcham Grain Foot  E.  23d  St. 

531  HEUBNER,  JOHN  N John  N.  Heubner Flour 168  W.  25th  St. 

541  HEWER,  WM.,  JR. Walter  T.  Marvin.... Flour 23  South  St. 


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190  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

No.  Name.  *  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Bvsiness. 

529  HEWETT,  HENRY  B Hewett  &  Herman Flour  28  Moore  St. 

527  HEWITT,  WM.  H W.  H.  Hewdtt Provisions 3  Bowling  Green. 

2034  HEYE,  GUST Gust.  Heye Petroleum 57  Pine  St. 

1486  HIBBARD,  LESTER  D L.  D.  Hibbard Oil  Presser 150  Front  St. 

544  HICKOX,  CHAS.  R Hughes,  Hickox  &  Co Flotu-  and  Grain 36  ^yllilehaU  St. 

549  HICKS,  HARVEY  E H.  E.  Hicks  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1 5  &  17  WhitehaU  St. 

546  HIGGINS,  W.  B Chas.  S.  Higgius  &  Co Soap Hmlf n  St  &  Park  Av.,  B'kln 

120  HILDEBRAND,  C.  P C.  P.  Hildebrand Brokerage 185  Elliott  Place,  Brooklyn. 

1844  HILL,  EDGAR  P F.  O.  Boyd  &  Co Highwines 59  Broad  St. 

1865  HILL,  JOSEPH  F C.  J.  Kershaw  &  Co Grain  and  Prov Milwaukee,  Wis. 

786  HILLERY,  JAS.  M Wheeler  &  Hillery Grain  and  Flour  .... 33d  St.  and  11th  Ave. 

1628  HILMERS,  KARL Hilmers,  McGowan  &  Co. .  Com.  Merchants 63  Wall  St. 

459    •  HINCKEN,  CORT.  R Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers 3  William  St. 

543  HINCKEN,  EDWARD Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers 3  William  St. 

2351  HINCKEN,  EDWARD  B . . . .  Boyd  &  Hincken Ship  Brokers 3  William  St. 

1686  HINSON,  J.  W Hinson,  Parker  &  Co Naval  Stores 135  Pearl  St. 

1346  HIRTLER,  WILLIAM C .  Hirtler  &  Sons Provisions 63  Wash'n  St. ,  Hoboken,  N.  J . 

547  HISCOX,  SAMPLE W.  J.  Wilcox  &  Co Lard  Refiners 41  Broad  St. 

1665  HOBART,  JAMES  T Jas.  T.  Hobart Liquors 26^  Broadway, 

560  HOBBY,  JOHN  B Jno.  B.  Hobby,  Son  &  Co. .  Storage . . . ' 112  Washington  St. 

2069  HODGSON,  JOHN  H Abram  Hodgson  &  Sons. . . .  Cheese  &  Prov 22  WhitehaU  St. 

2376  HODGSON,  THOS.  H Abram  Hodgson  &  Sons . . .  Cheese  &  Prov 22  WhitehaU  St. 

2231  HOFFMAN,  GUSTAVO John  C.  Seager Ship  Broker 17  WiUiam.  St. 

2297  HOGAN,  CHARLES Hogan  &  Bro Coopers 428  Water  St. 

368  HOGAN,  C.  W Timothy  Hogan Stevedore 167  Maiden  Lane. 

1460  HOGAN,  TIMOTHY Timothy  Hogan Stevedore 167  Maiden  Lane. 

171  HOGEBOOM,  P.  P W.  W.  Bruce  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 11  WhitehaU  St. 

2150  HOGG,  CHARLES  B James  Donald  &  Co Petroleum 124  Maiden  Lane. 

2322  HOGINS,  HENRY  H Taft,  Lee  &  Co Petroleum 78  WiUiam  St. 

675  HOLLISTER,  GEO HoUister  &  Chamberlin Flour  and  Grain 90  Broad  St. 

1464  HOLLY,  JOHN  I Lockwood  Bros.  &  HoUy. . .  Petroleum  Insp'rs 62  Beaver  St. 

1999  HOLMAN,  A.  D Miles  &  Holman MUlers 25  WhitehaU  St. 

572  HOLMAN,  LYMAN  F Miles  &  Holman MiUers 25  WhitehaU  St. 

1583  HOLMES,  ALVIN  L F.  H.  Leggett  &  Co Grocers 97  Reode  St. 

2377  HOLMES,  JOHN Holmes  &  UUne Cracker  Bakers 219  Fulton  St. 

570  HOLMES,  JOHN  A W.  &  A.  Holmes  &  Co Hay  and  Grain Foot  Broome  St.,  E.  R. 

1534  HOLMES,  JOHN  A John  A.  Holmes Flour 16  Front  St. 

1426  HOLMES,  JOSEPH  M Journal  of  Commerce Commercial  Editor . .  76  Beaver  St. 

554  HOLT,  ROBERT  S Holt  &  Co Flour 57  Water  St. 

553  HOLZDERBER,  JOHN 313  West  2Sth  St. 

565  HOLZDERBER,  PHIL.  J . .  .P.  J.  Holzderber  &  Bro Provisions 575  Hudson  St. 

956  HOOGLAND,  F H.  M.  Reed Hog  Slaughterer Foot  West  40th  St. 

1186  HOPKINS,  E.  T Erie  Railway Foreign  Freight  Agt .  3  BowUng  Green . 

564  HORSEY,  .TOST  AH  A J.  A.  Horsey Com.  Merchant 68  Beaver  St. 

569  HORSMAN,  JOHN John  Horsman Flour  and  Grain 241  Washington  St. 

2175  HOUGHTON,  WARREN. . . .  CarU  &  Gardner Flour 62  Broad  St. 


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Names  of  Memhers*  191 


^0,  iTwiM,  Firm,  Bitsiness.  Mace  of  Business. 

2300    HOWARD,  A.  W Howard  &  Coolidge Flour 36  Front  St. 

431      HOWARD,  C.  C. . . , H.  W.  Sliotwell  &  Co Flour  and  Grain. 4  South  St. 

750      HOWARD,  C.  N C.  N.  Howard  &  Co Produce  Com 82  Warren  8t 

567  HOWE,   EPHRAIM Ephraim  Howe Rectifier 118  Elm  St. 

563      HOWE,  EDWARD  T E.  T    Howe Oils 159  Front  St. 

571  HOWE,  NORMAN  F N.  F.  Howe Hops  and  Malt 27  Pearl  St. 

557      HOWE,  THOMAS Thomas  Howe Baker 112  Smith  St.,  Brooklyn. 

556  HOWELL,  FRANK  B Flint  &  Co Merchants 33  Broadway. 

580  HOWELL,  HENRY  C Geo.  S.  Hart  &  HoweU Butter  and  Cheese. . .  35  Pearl  St. 

566  HOWLAND,  G.  G Howland  &  Aspmwall Shipping 54  South  St. 

555  HOWLAND,  JOS.  T ! ...  .85  Liberty  St. 

562  HOYT,  ALFRED  M Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 19  South  St. 

561  HOYT,  JESSE Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain. . . .  .19  South  St. 

1855    HOYT,  ROBERT B.  W.  Floyd Provisions ..263  Broome  St. 

2038  HXJCH,  PHIL Phil.  Huch Petroleum 43  Exchange  Place. 

.590  HUDSON,  JAS.  D  Bamford  Bros Provisions 13  Broadway. 

830  HUDSON,  W.  J Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  Bowling  Green. 

582  HUGHES,  JNO.  M Hughes,  Hickox  &  Co Flour  and  Grain .....  36  WhitehaU  St. 

2167  HUGHES,  WM.  H.  T Hughes  &  Ayres Shipping  and  Cora ...  74  Wall  St. 

2270    HULL,  H.  D H.D.Hull Produce  Com 129  Broad  St. 

587  HULSHIZER,  JAMES  B . .  .Hulshizer  &  Buckman Flour  and  Feed 120  West  St. 

585  HUNT,  THOMAS  G Thos.  G.  Hunt Oils 137  Front  St; 

2372  HUNTER,  J.  D Hunter,  Walton  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese . .  .164  Chambers  St. 

586  HURD,  EBENEZER Halstead  &  Co Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

2173  HURD,  JOHN Crane  &  Hurd Flour  and  Grain Bridgeport,  Conn. 

588  HURST,  FRANCIS  W.  J. . .  .National  Line  S.  S Shippmg 69  Broadway. 

1920  HURTZIG,  E A.  Nones  &  Co Shipping 138  Pearl  St. 

584  HUSTED,  THEO.  I Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 19  South  St. 

591  HYATT,  EDGAR Hyatt  &  Mount Flour  and  Grain 180  West  St. 

858  IBBOTSON,  EDWARD National  Line  S.  S Shipping 69  Broadway. 

592  IKEN,  LOUIS Louis  Iken Grain 52  Exchange  Place. 

594  INGERSOLL,  HORACE ....  Horace  Ingersoll Grain Foot  West  34th  St. 

593  INSLEE,  CHAS.  T 104  Broad  St. 

595  IRWIN,  WM.  H Franklin  Edson  &  Co Grain 23  Whitehall  St. 

1478  IVES,  EDWARD Edward  Ives Provisions 15  Water  St. 

1597  IVES,  WM.  JAY Wm.  Jay  Ives  &  Co Petroleum 12  Old  Slip. 

2043  JACKSON,  JAS.  W Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 19  South  St. 

1574  JACOBS,  ERNEST Eme.st  Jacobs Naval  Stores 197  Pearl  St. 

597  JACOB Y,  SAMUEL Pottle  &  Jacoby Flour  and  Grain 17  Whitehall  St. 

1863  JAMBS,  E.  H E.  H.  James Freight&Provision  Broker.. 49  Broadway. 

1646  JAMES,  MORRIS  P M.  F.  James  &  Co Transportation 105  Broad  St. 

1908  JANSSEN,  J.  A J.  A.  Janssen Ship  Broker 62  Beaver  St. 

598  JARVIS,  JAMES  L Jas.  L.  Jarvis Flour 16  Water  St. 

606  JEPPERY.  GEO.  M Floating  Elevator  Co Grain  Elevating 35  Pearl  St. 

2241  JEPPERY,  WM.  T Jeffery  &  Manllin Flour  Brokers 17  Moore  St. 

2325  JELLEOKER,  PRANK F.  JeUecker Cooper 117Broad  St. 


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192  New  Tork^Froduce  Exchange. 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

599  JENKINS,  JAS.  B Mann  &  Jenkins Freight  Brokers 61  Beaver  St. 

2129,  JENKINS,  M F.  W.  Jenkins  &  Bro Flonr  149  Chambers  St. 

2310  JENNINGS,  E.J E.  J.  Jennings Baking 261  Myrtle  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

lOOT  JESPERSEN,  J .  B Louis  Tetens Ship  Broker 19  South  William  St. 

600  JESSUP,  SILAS  H S.  H.  Jessup  &  Son  Maltsters 327  West  40th  St. 

2016  JESSUP,  WM,  H Jessup  &  GilUg Maltsters 335  East  45th  St. 

602  JEVONS,  THOMAS  E Busk  &  Jevons Grain 74  Beaver  St. 

603  JEWELL,  ABRAM  S Jewell,  Harrison  &  Co  ... .  Lard  Refiners 27  Water  St. 

1889  JEWELL,  DITMAS D.  JeweU  &  Son Flour  and  Feed B'way  &  Fulton  St.,  E.  N.  Y . 

605  JEWELL,  EDWARD  M JeweU  Bros Flour  Millers 2  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

604  JEWELL,  HERBERT  S....  Jewell  Bros Flour  Millers 2  Pulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

601  JEWELL,  JOHN  V D.  JeweU  &  Son Flour  and  Feed B'way  &  Fulton  St.,  E.  N.  Y. 

1178  JEK,  WILLIAM WiUiam  Jex  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. .  .134  Water  St. 

1666  JOHNSON,  CHAS'.  H Chas.  H.  Johnson Provisions 27  Front  St. 

1425  JOHNSON,  D WIGHT Fireraidn'.s  Trust  Ins.  Co. . .  President 204  Broadway, 

1667  JOHNSON,  EDW'D.  A Wm.  A.  Cole  &  Co Oils 41  Broad  St. 

2264  JOHNSON,  F.  E Flint  &  Co  Merchants ,.33  Broadway. 

615  JOHNSON,  GEO.  F G«o.  F.  Johnson Flour 38  Water  St. 

1762  JOHNSON,  H.  J H.  J.  Johnson Provisions Hartford,  Conn. 

1314  JOHNSON,  LEE Lee  &  Edwin  H.  Johnson . .  Maltsters North  River  and  49th  St. 

1930  JOHNSON,  RUSSELL RusseU  Johnson  &  Co Packing  Boxes 178  Kent  A  v.,  B'klyn,  E.  D. 

614  JOHNSON,  BT]  SSELL  C . . .  .Pitt,  Eagles  &  Johnson ....  Flour 17  Water  St. 

2178  JOHNSON,  SILAS  W Whittier,  Fuller  &  Co Paints  and  0 Us 55  Pine  St. 

1093  JOHNSON,  THEO Theo.  Johnson Provisions 25  Broad  St. 

616  JOHNSTON,  WILLI  AM....  Wm.  Johnston  &  Co Grocers Fulton  &  Bond  Sts..  Bklyn. 

1738  JONES,  ALANSON  A A.  A.  Jones Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

1715  JONES,  A.  C James  Keeler  &  Co Commission 15  WhitehaU  St- 

105  JONES,  ALBERT  G D.  S.  &  A.  G.  Jones Flour 29  Moore  St. 

1429  JONES,  BENJAMIN B.  Jones Flour  and  Grain 23  Whitehall  St. 

611  JONES,  DAVID David  Jones Brewer 638  Sixth  St. 

610  JONES,  DAVID  S D.  S.  &  A.  G.  Jones Flour .29  Moore  St. 

609  JONES,  EUGENE Jones  &  Co Flour  Millers 47  Broome  St. 

608  JONES,  FREDERICK Jones  &  Co Flour  MUlers 47  Broome  St. 

1430  JONES,  HIRAM  B H.  B.  Jones Flour  and  Grain 23  WhitehaU  St. 

2075  JONES,  JACOB Jacoh  Jones Provision  Broker. . .  .21  Spring  St. 

2181  JONES,  JOHN  M Gantz,  Jones  &  Co Drugs  and  Chem'ls . .  176  Duane  St. 

607  JONES,  PETER Peter  Jones Commission 1  Water  St. 

1584  JONES,  R.  McKEAN Peter  Jones Commission 1  Water  St. 

.  2049  JONES,  WM.  C Jones  &  Lough Shipping  and  Com  .  .52  Exchange  Place. 

1633  JORGENSEN,  FRED.  R....F.  R.  Jorgensen  Flour 163  Read  St.,  B'klyn,  E.  D. 

1692  JOSEPH,  STEPHEN  B F.P.Albert Flour 13  Moore  St. 

754  JOY,  EDMUND  L Edmimd  L.  Joy Provisions Newark,  N.  J. 

617  JOYCE,  JAMBS  F Joyce  &  BiUings Butter  and  Cheese..  .102  Broad  St. 

1818  JUDGE,  JOHN Halpin  &  Judge Naval  Stores 66  Beaver  St. 

618  JUDSON,  CHAS.  B Judson  Brothers Provisions New  Haven,  Ct. 

2253  JUBGBNS,  WM.  B.  A. W.  B.  A.  Jurgens Grocer 179  Boerum  St.,  B'klyn,  B,  D 


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Names  of  Members.  193 

No,  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Btisiness. 

1807  iLANE,  H.  E H.  E.  Kane  &  Co Importing 48  Broad  St. 

2058  KANENBLBY,  AUGUST . .  .August  Kanenbley Provisions 35  Columbia  St. 

620  iCANEN'BLEY,  HERMAN  F.August  Kanenbley Provisions 35  Columbia  St. 

756  KARSTENS,  H.  H Karstens  &  Co Commiss  on 18  Exchange  Place. 

1335  KAUFALANN,  B Max  Abenheim  &'Co Grain 62  Broad  St. 

1244  KEANY,  PATRICK  F Leavy  &  Keany Brewers  &  Distillers. Cor.  Jay  &  Front  Sts.,  B'kln. 

622  KECK,  GEORGE G^eorge  Keck Flour  and  Meal 11  Water  St. 

621  KECK,  JOHN John  Keck  &  Son Flour 506  East  16tli  St. 

1705  KEENEY,  GEORGE  M .   ... Keeney  &  Huffman Flour  and  Meal 139  Hudson  St.,  J .  C. 

632  ElEHOE,   JOHN Lister  Brothers Fertilizers 159  Front  St. 

646  KEIL,  HENRY Kaupper,  Keil  &  Schoeller .  Flour 64  Front  St. 

635  KEIM,  JOHN Krone  &  KeLm Flour 44  Harrison  St. 

2245  KELLER,  FRED G.  F.  Keller  &  Son Provisions 90  Ninth  Avenue. 

631  KELLER,  GEO.  F G.  F.  KeUer  &  Son Provisions 90  Ninth  Avenue. 

627  KELLER,  JOHN  J Fischer  &,  KeUer Grain,  Petroleum,  &c ....  46  Cedar  St. 

2442  KELLEY,  EDWARD  L E.  L.  Kelley Grain 165  W.  49th  St. 

296  KELLEY,  FRANK  M John  H.  Starin Transportation 125  Broad  St. 

16  KELLEY,  THOS.  E T.  E  KeUey Shipping 3  William  St. 

1475  KEMP,  HENRY Henry  Kemp Cheese 6  South  WiUiam  St. 

2364  KEMP,  W.  H W.  H.  Kemp Sausage  Casings 176  Hudson  St. 

630  KENT,  B.  A E.  A.  Kent  &  Co Grain  and  Prov 89  Broad  St. 

953  KER,  JAMES  F. . ..  : J.  A.  Bostwick  &  Co Petroleum 141  Pearl  St. 

633  KERN,  RUDOLPH Rudolph  Kern Baker 180  Spring  St. 

1545  KERSHAW,  THOMAS Thos.  Kershaw Grain  Com Montreal. 

623  KETCHAM,  EDWY  B E,  B.  Ketcham Provisions 33  Front  St. 

2220  KETCHAM,  GEO.  E Ketcham  &  Morgan Grain 62d  St.  and  11th  Ave. 

624  KETCHAM,  IRA U.  S.  Warehouse  Co Grain  Storage 6  Front  St. 

625  KETCHUM,  JOSEPH Joseph  Ketchum Grain 44  Pearl  St. 

1424  KEYES,  JESSE  G Jesse  G.  Keyes Cooper 268  Cherry  St. 

959  KILDUFF,  J.  E W.  R.  Preston  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 66  Pearl  St. 

1566  KIMBALL,  CHAS.  A C.  A.  Kimball Oils 336  W.  18th  St. 

1897  KIMBALL,  FRANK Geo.  H.  Lincoki Petroleum 64  Beaver  St. 

1468  KIMBALL,  PHILANDER. . .  P.  Kimball    Provisions 306  Washington  St. 

1567  ilMBALL,  WM.  H Libby ,  Bartlett  &  Kimball .  Oils 127  Water  St. 

640  KING,  AMOS  P InternatU  Grain  Ceiling  Co .  Ship  Ceiling 23  South  Wm.  St. 

642  KING,  CHAS.  A John  A.  King  &  Son Provisions 33  Avenue  C. 

1195  KING,  HUGH Hugh  King  &  Co Grocers 448  Greenwich  St. 

1992  KING,  JOHN Chas.  White  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers ....  Ft.  West  40th  St. 

2313  KING,  OSCAR Oscar  King Distilling Cor.Kent&  Divis'nAv.,B'kln, 

1820  KING,  ULRIC Sibley,  French  &  King  ....  Commission Chicago,  111.  [E.  D. 

636  KINGAN,  JAMES Deceased 

181  KINGON,  JAMES James  Kmgon  &  Co Foreign  E.xchange ...  53  Exchange  Place. 

913  EJ:NGSBURY,  H.  a Lack.  Iron  &  Coal  Co MercantUe Scranton,  Pa. 

2111  KINKEL,  ALBERT Chas.  L.  Wright  &  Co Ship  Brokers 56  SoUth  St. 

1527  KINNER,  JO  HN  D Jno.  D.  Kinner Provisions 52  Center  Market. 

612  KIOBBOE,  F OsbomeBros Cheese  and  Prov....  12  Whitehall  St. 


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194  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Hfo.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

2286  KIRBY,  EUGENE  E Philip  D.  Nash Lard  Refinet 44Wat.erSt. 

643  KIRBY,  WILBUR  E P.  H.  Van  Riper  &  Co Butter 5  Front  St. 

6«0  KIRKLAND,  R.  McD A.  H.  Solomon  &  Co Commission 22  Beaver  St. 

647  KISSAM,  GEORGE George  Kissam Flour 29  Front  St. 

689  KITCH ING,  GEO.  E G.  E.  &  J.  D.  Kitching. . .  .Maltsters 726  East  11th  St. 

1422  KLTSON,  JOHN  C David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov..20  South  St. 

2324  KLAPP,  LYMAN Union  Oil  Co Oil Providence,  R.  L 

1472  KLATZL,  JOHN  C John  C.  Klatzl Flour 11  Water  St. 

1912  KLOECKNER,  LOUIS Recknagel  &  Co Export 45  Beaver  St. 

1653  KLUPFEL,  CHAS OeMchs  &  Co Shipping 2  Bowling  Green. 

654  KNAPP,  GEO.  C Knapp  &  Co Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

649  KNAPP,  MILTON Knapp  &  McCord Grain  and  Feed 94  Broad  St. 

655  KNAPP,  ROBT.  M R.  M,  Knapp Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

650  KNAPP,  SAML.P S.  P.  Knapp Barley  and  Malt . .  ..IStateSt. 

652  KNEELAND,  FRANK  E .  . .  Henry  T.  Kneeland  &  Co. .  Flour  and  Grain 30  WhitehaU  St. 

653  KNEELAND,  HENRY  T . . .  Henry  T.  Kneeland  &  Co . .  Flour  and  Grain . .  . .  30  Whitehall  St. 

2183  KNIGHT,  CHARLES H.  Knight Commission 46  East  9th  St. 

2182  KNIGHT,  EMANUEL H.  Knight Commission .46  East  9th  St. 

2349  KNIGHT,  F.  A H.  Knight Commission 46  East  9th  St. 

2185  KNIGHT,  HENRY H.  Knight Commission 46  East  9th  St. 

2184  KNIGHT,  JACOB .'.    .H.  Knight CommLssion 46  East  9th  St. 

2348  KNIGHT,  J.  N H.  Knight Commission 46  East  9ch  St. 

2293  KNOWLES,  SIDNEY  W.  . . S.  W.  Knowles. Oils 181  Front  St. 

2003  KNOX,  GEORGE G.  &  J.  Knox  &  Co Grain 13  William  St 

2318  KOBBE,  B.  F Inman  Line  S.  S Shipping 15  Broadway. 

1983  KOCH,  J.  OTTO J.  Otto  Koch Freight  Broker 19  William  St. 

993  KOCH,  WILLIAM Chas.  Unger  &  Co Foreign  Exchange. . .  46  Exchange  Place. 

659  KOEHLER,  HERMAN H.  Koehler Brewer 345  East  29th  St 

2202  KOLB,  HENRY S.  Freeman  &  Co Flour 7  State  St. 

1125  KOOP,  JOHANNES Hermann,  Koop  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  23  William  St 

1014  KRAETZER,  A.  G.  JR  . . .  .Kraetzer  &  Behan Flour 60  Dey  St 

443  KRETCHMAR,  CHAS.  P. .  .Jed,  Fryc  &  Co Lumber,  Fish  &  Oil.  .47  Water  St 

1860  KRIEGE,  FRED.  W F.  W.  Kriege  &  Meier General  Brokers 12  Old  SUp. 

1850  KRIEGER,  CHARLES Philip  Krieger Provisions 167  1st  Avenue. 

660  KRIEGER,  PHILIP Phihp  Krieger Provisions 167  1st  Avenue. 

39  KROETER,  F.  W Kroeter  &  Dies Provision  Brokers. .  .69  Pearl  St. 

662  KRONE,  CHRISTIAN  A. . .  Krone  &  Keim Flour 44  Harrison  St. 

663  KRONETHAL,  WM Kronethal  &  Co Flour 267  E.  Houston  St 

1319  KROTEL,  M.  L Chamberlain,  Roe  &  Co.  .  .Lard  Refiners  &  Prov.25  Pearl  St 

661  KRUGER,  GEO.  W MuUer  &  Kruger Provisions 20  Exchange  Place. 

658  KUPFER,  B B.  Kupfer Liquors 41  South  William  St. 

664 ,  KURTZ,  CHAS.  W Bradley,  Kurtz  &  Co Bags  and  Bagging ...  25  Pearl  St. 

678  LABAGH,  WILLIAM  0.  ...W.  O.  Labagh Salt 199  Duane  St 

679  LACEY,  RICHARD Richard  Lacey  &  Co Linseed  Cake,  &c . .  .133  Pearl  St, 

686  LADD,  THOS.  W T.  W.  Ladd Provisions 115  Broad  St 

668  L  AIMBEER,  RICHARD  H. .  Th^  Grain  Warehousing  Co.  Grain  Storage. 5  Moore  St 


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Names  of  Members.  195 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  BvMneaa. 

2308  LAKEMAIT,  OLIVEE.  J Gotilard,  Eouse  &  Bostvvick. Provision  Insp'rs 36  Whitehall  St. 

687  LAMBERT,  EPHM.  L D.  H.  Sherman Hog  Slaughterer Jersey  City,  N.  J . 

680  LAMBERT,  WM.  S Care^-,  Yale  k  Lambert Freight  Brokers 60  Beaver  St. 

667  L AMSON,  CHARLES C.  H.  Marshall  &  Co Shipping 38  Bm-ling  SUp. 

1894  LAMSON,  CHAS.  M C.  H.  MarshaU  &  Co Shipping 38  Burling  Slip. 

681  LAMSON,  EDWARD  0 E.  O.  Lamson Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

688  LAMSON,  W.  0 Gk>uld  H.  Thorp  &  Co Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

671  LANCE  Y,  ROBERT  C .  ....  Grinnell,  Mintum  &  Co ... .  Shipping 78  South  St. 

1205  LANDSBERG,  ALBERT .  .  Albert  Landsberg Shipping  and  Com. . .  18  William  St. 

682  LANE,  JOS.  M.. . . . : J.  M.  Lane Grain 69  Broad  St. 

685  LANE,  STEPHEN  K Lane  &  Son Grain 90  Broad  St. 

676  LANE,  THEODORE  B Intemational  Elevating  Ass Grain  Elevating 31  Pearl  St. 

674  LANG,  PETER Lang  &  Robinson Flour 1  Front  St. 

887  LANGE,  J.  A J,  M.  Precht Ship  Broker 1  WDUam  St. 

1022  LARABEE,  E.  T H.  P.  Low Provisions 31  Water  St. 

2213  LARENDON,  M.  W M.  W.  Larendon Naval  Stores 150  Front  St. 

1942  LATHROP,  CHAS.  B J.  Lathrop  <&  Co Flour 4  Front  St. 

683  LATHROP,  JOSHUA J.  Lathrop  &  Co  Flour 4  Front  St. 

677  LAUX,  LUDWJG Ludwig  Laux Provisions .307  East  48th  St. 

2255  LA  VERY,  DANIEL  J Grorman  &  Co Provisions 150  Columbia  St. ,  Brooklyn. 

1751  LAVIN,  EDWARD Kingan  &  Co.  (Limited). .  .Provisions 35  Broadway. 

1398-  LAW,  GEORGE Eighth  Ave.  R.  R President 50th  St.  and  8th  Avenue. 

669  LAWRENCE,  E.  N Lawrence  &  Co Storage 3  Stone  St. 

673  LAWRENCE,  GEO.  P Lawrence,  Giles  &  Co Shipping  and  Com .  .11  South  William  St. 

619  LAWRENCE,  W.  A W.  A.  Lawrence Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

675  LAWRENCE,  WM.  S W.  S.  Lawrence Flour 92  Broad  St. 

666  LAWTON,  JOSEPH  H Petty,  Lawton  &  Co Flour  and  Prov FaU  River,  Mass. 

689  LEA,  RICHARD  M R.  M.  Lea Flour  and  Grain 38  WhitehaU  St. 

691  LEACH,  AUGUSTUS  M H.  J.  Leach  &  Bro Maltsters Lyons,  N.  Y. 

1731  LEACH,  F.  A P.  E.  Smith  &  Co Millers 20  Hamilton  Av.,  Brooklyn. 

1236  LEAYCRAFT,  CHAS.  R Leay craft  &  Co Shipping  and  Com .  .40  Broadway. 

692  LEAYCRAFT,  JEREMIAH.  .Leay craft  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . 40  Broadway. 

1766  LEBER,  EDWARD  F Karstens  &  Co Commission 18  Exchange  Place. 

2418  LE  BOUTILLIER,  JOHN .  .Geo.  S.  Scott Com.  Merchant 66  Pine  St. 

699  LE  DUC,  JAI^ VIER W.  R.  Preston  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 66  Pearl  St. 

1421  LEE,  JOHN  White  Star  Line Shipping 37  Broadway. 

1857  LEECH,  JOHN  E James  Lee  &  Co importers  and  Exporters. .  72  Pine  St. 

581  LEECH,  WM.  E James  Lee  &  Co Importers  &  Exporters. .  .72  Pine  St. 

1361  LEEDS,  CHAS.  W D.  P.  Forst  &  Co Grocery  &  Prov Trenton,  N.  J. 

690  LEGGETT,  FRED'K  W A.  W.  &  F.  W.  Leggett. . .  .Butter  and  Cheese. .  .39  Pearl  St. 

701  LEGGETT,  RICH'D.  L R.  L.  Leggett Grocer 49  Park  Place. 

694  LEGGETT,  WM.  A Wm.  A.  Leggett Wholesale  Grocer. ...  205  Front  St. 

2250  LE  GRAS,  NELSON   S N.  S.  Le  Gras Brokerage 100  Hudson  St. 

1670  LEIGH,  CHAS.  B C.  B,  Leigh Flour  and  Grain  .,,.13  Water  St, 

2162  LEIGH,  C.  J Chas.  M.  Fry Banking  &  Com 48  Wall  St. 

1480  LEIGH,  SAM^L  W Samuel  W.  Leigh Flourand  Grain....  6  South  St. 


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196  New^Yorh  Produce  Exchange. 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Bicsiness.  Place  of  Businest. 

1520  LELAiJD,  HASTINGS Hastings  Leland Flour 102  Broad  St. 

702  LEMBECK,  HENBY Lembeck  &  Betz Brewers 164  North  'ith  St.,  J.  C. 

2323  LENANE,  P P.  Lenane  &  Bro Grain  and  Feed 206  West  St. 

1390  LENT,  LOUIS  M. N. Y.  Floating  Elevator  Co .  Grain  Elevating 47  Pearl  St. 

634  LENTILHON,  E E.  LentQhon Brokerage 24  Exchange  Place. 

2443  LEONARD,  LEWIS  H J.  P.  &  G.  C.  Robinson Storage,  &c  14  Coenties  Slip. 

1403  LEONARD,  T.  W T.  W.  Leonard  &  Co Oils 14  Cedar  St. 

1649  LETHBRIDGE,  GEO Letbbridge,  Gallaher  &  CornweU.Insurance 15  William  St. 

1975  LEVY,  JULIUS,  JR Julius  Levy,  Jr Export 26  Broad  St. 

948  LEWIN,  R.  S.  C R.  S.  C.  Lewin Ship  Broker 34  Warren  St. 

697  LEWIS,  JOHN  F John  F.  Lewis Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

705  LIBBY,  WM-  H Libby,  Bartlett  &  Kimball. Oils 127  Water  St. 

700  LIEBMANN,  JOSEPH S.  Liebmann's  Sons Brewers Bushwick,  L.  I. 

1201  LILIENTHAL.  J.  E Lilienthal  Bros.  &  Stem . . .  Commission 34  Broadway. 

2440  LIMA,  D.  A.,  DE D.  A.  De  Lima  &  Co Shipping  and  Com... 23  William  St. 

1742  LINCOLN,  GEO.  H Geo.  H.  Lmcoln Petroleum 64  Beaver  St. 

1479  LINDAHL,  E.  P Intemat'l  Grain  CeiUng  Co .  Ship  Ceilmg 23  South  William  St. 

709  LINK,  CHAS.  W .,F.  Link  &  Bro Provisions 502  Hudson  St. 

1413  LINTON,  H.  G.  M F.  W.  Clarkson  &  Co Produce  Brokers 64  Pearl  St- 

708  LIPPINCOTT,  WM.  H Lippincott  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers ....  Ft.  West  39th  St. 

873  LIPPINCOTT,  W.  H.,  JK. . . Lippincott  &  Co Provisions 7  W.  Washington  Market. 

707  LITTELL,  THEO.  S.'. E.  B.  Littf>ll  &  Co Flour 122  Warren  St. 

1003  LITTLEJOHN,  FRANK  B.  .F.  B.  Littlejohn  Insurance 39  Pearl  St. 

704  LIVERMORE,  EDWIN  R. .  .E.  R.  &  R.  B.  Livermore. . .Flour  and  Grain 119  Broad  St. 

1546  LIVERMORE,  JOHN  R Salter  &  Livermore Ship  Brokers 65  Beaver  St. 

703  LIVERMORE,  R.  B E.  R.  «fe  R.  B.  Livermore . .  .Flour  and  Grain 119  Broad  St. 

2050  LOCKE,  J.  H Goodwm  Locke  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 13  Moore  St. 

1824  LOCKITT,  CLEMENT Geo.  Lockitt  &  Sons Grocers 559  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

719  LOCKITT,  JOHN John  Lockitt  &  Co Provision'* 184  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1885  LOCKITT,  JOSEPH John  Lockitt  &  Co Provisions 184  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

718  LOCKWOOD,  CALVIN  B . . .  C.  B.  Lockwood  &  Co Storage 129  Broad  St. 

2192  LOCKWOOD,  FRED.  F .Lockwood  &  Lowe Insurance 31  Pearl  St. 

715  LOCKWOOD,  FRED.  W Lockwood  Bros.  &  Holly . .  .Petroleum  Insp'rs. . .  .62  Beaver  St. 

710  LOGAN,  BENJAMIN Logan  «&  Preston Grain 17  William  St. 

720  LOGAN,  JAMES McCartan  &  Logan Lighterers 47  Pearl  St 

1487  LOHMAN,  JOHN H.  Offerman Grocer. 240  Washington  St. 

1991  LOHRKE,  OTTO  E Otto  E.  Lohrke Grain 160  Pearl  St. 

2469  LOINES,  STEPHEN Wreaks  &  Chubb Insurance 18  WiUiam  St. 

2099  LOMBARD,  JOSIAH,  Jr.  . .  .Lombard,  Ayers  &  Co Petroleum 127  Pearl  St. 

713  LORD,  CHAS.W Chas.  W.  Lord  &  Co Shipping  and  Com ...  7  State  St. 

2189  LORD,  JOSEPH  L Jos,  L.  Lord Insurance 75  Liberty  St 

741  LORD,  WM.  G Wm.  G.  Lord Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

717  LOUGH,  GEO.  F Jones  &  Lough Shipping  and  Com. .  .52  Exchange  Place. 

1703  LOUNSBERRY,  JAS.  H Deceased. 

712  LOURIE,  JULIUS J.  Lourie Com,  Merchant ...  25  William  St. 

721  LOVE,  JOSEPH Munroe  Crane Hog  Slaughterer. ..  .Ft.  West  39th  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  197 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1493  LOW,  HOVEY  P H.  P.  Low Provisions .31  Water  St 

348  LOWDEN,  W.  H James  Davett  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 13  Water  St. 

714  LOWE,  JAS.  M Lockwood  &  Lowe Insurance 31  Pearl  St. 

716  LOWE,  JOHN John  Lowe Insurance 37  Pearl  St. 

195  LUBAU,  HENRY Henry  Lubau Naval  Stores 5  William  St. 

1835  LUCE,  A.  J A.  J.  Luce  &  Co Hops  and  Malt 10  Broadway. 

2265  LTJDERS,  0.  B A.  G.  Luders  &  Co Shipping  &  Com ...  .48  Broad  St. 

724  LUDMANN,  C C.  Ludmann  &  Co Shipping  and  Com .  .4  South  William  St. 

722  LUEBBERS,  ERNEST  H.. .  .E.  H.  Luebbers Insurance 60  William  St. 

725  LULING,  CHARLES Deceased. 

723  LTJNT,  GEO.  D Lunt  Brothers Com.  Merchants 28  South  St 

1750  LUZUN ARIZ,  M Luzunariz  &  Malga Brokerage 40  Broadway. 

1833  LYON,    EDWARD Lyon  &  Co Commission 19  South  William  St 

832  McBRIDE,  HENRY McBride  &  Co Produce 74  Warren  St 

831  McBRIDE,  JAMES 25  Broad  St. 

836  McCALMAN,  ARCH'D.  H. .  .A.  H.  McCalfitian Provisions 3  Bowling  Green. 

837  McCARTAN,  PAT.  0.  H McCartan  &  Logan Lighterers 47  Pearl  St. 

1575  Mccarty.  T.  E Jewell  Bros Elour  Millers 2  Fulton  St ,  Brooklyn. 

839  McCHESNE Y,  JAMES Jas.  McChesney Merchant " 193  Clinton  St,  Brooklyn, 

833  McCOMB,  JAMES Jas.  McComb Car-man 7  Bowling  Green. 

2200  McCOMB,  JAMES,  JR Jas.  McComb Carman 7  Bowling  Green. 

1868  McCORD,  CHAS.  0 Cooke  Bros.  &  McCord  . . .  .Lard  OU 504  West  38th  St 

834  McCORD,  HENRY  D '.  .Knapp  &  McCord Grain  and  Feed 94  Broad  St 

1609  McCOSKER,  WM.  P Wm.  P.  McCosker Flour 11  Whitehall  St 

2426  McCOUN,  HENRY  T.,  Jr.  .  .Francis  H.  Leggett  &  Co. .  .Grocers 97  Reade  St. 

1491  MCCREERY,  JOHN John  McCreery Lighterer 95  Broad  St. 

2317  McCREER Y,  ROBERT John  McCreery Lighterer 95  Broad  St. 

1 084  McCTJE,  JNO.  B International  Elevating  Ass.  Grain  Elevating. ....  31  Pearl  St. 

637  McCULLOH,  GEO.  S Leaycraft  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  40  Broadway. 

&35  McCULLOH,  JAS.  W N.  J.  Midland  R.  R Receiver 93  Liberty  St 

838  McCUTCHEN,  CHAs.  W. . .  .  J.  W.  Moore  &  McCutchen. . Flour  and  Grain 1  State  St. 

841  Mcdonald,  O  wen  T.  W.  .  McDonald  &  Co Grocers 258  Newark  Avenue,  J.  C. 

1439  McEWAN,  JAS.  W J.  W.  McEwan TaUo w  and  Grease  . .  2  Broadway. 

1350  McEWEN,  GEORGE  C Geo.  C.  McEwen Hominy,  Samp,  &c. .  124  Warren  St. 

2312  McGEE,  HENR  Y  A Livingston  Roe Petroleum 125  Pearl  St. 

844  McGEE,  JAMES Devoe  Manufacturing  Co.  .Petroleum 80  Beaver  St 

2041  McGOEY,  THOMAS McGoey  &  King Petroleum 76  Beaver  St. 

847  MCGRATH,  PATRICK Deceased. 

2294  McGRATH,  THOS.  J Nash  &  Whiton Salt ,172  Reade  St 

2350  McGUIRE,  JOHN John  McGuire Brokerage 12  Bridge  St. 

1447  McILVAlNE.  A.  E A.  E.  McHvame Provisions 

2447  McILHANNEY.  W.  H N.  Y.  C.  &  H.  R.  R Foreign  Freight 30  Broadway. 

848  McINERNY,  JOS H.  Punchard  &  Co Grocers 65  New  Chambers  St. 

2438  McINTYRE,  T.  A David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov,20  South  St 

463  McKENDRICK,  Q.  K Q.  K.  McKendrick Grain 7  Bowling  Green. 

2266  McLAURIN,  CHAS.  E C.  E.  Heuberer Pacific  Millfi 38  Columbia  St,  Brooklyn. 


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198  New  York  Produce  Excliange. 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Bttsiness. 

2434  McLE  A.N,  THOMAS      F.  Woodrafe  &  McLean ....  Storage  and  Salt ....  103  Water  St. 

853  McMAHON,  JiJMES 87  McDonough  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1515  McMANNTJS,  JNO.  H  Jno.  H,  McMannns Produce  Com 76  Broad  St. 

850  McMURTRY,  GEO.  A G.  A.  &  J.  McMurtry Grocers 277  8th  Avenue. 

'854  MCNEIL,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  McNeil Provisions 639  West  38th  St. 

1360  MCNEELL,  ORISON 0.  McNeill  &  Co Casings Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

855  McTAVISH,  DUNCAN  A  . .  Bank  of  B.  N.  America ....  Banking 52  Wall  St. 

748  MACAULAY,  AND"W  J Macaulay  &  Co  Com.  Merchants. 22  William  St. 

857  MACDONALD,   FRANCIS . .  Henderson  Bros Shipping 7  Bowling  Green. 

2061  MACDOUGALL,  ALEX R.  Hunter,  Craig  &  Co  ... .  Shipping 14  Moore  St. 

257  MACFARLANE,  VIC.  W. .  .V.  W.  Macfarlane  &  Co. . .  .Lard  Refiners 138  Pearl  St. 

2063  MACKAY,  ALEX Great  Western  Ins.  Co Insurance 50  WaU  St. 

2222  MACKAY.  JOHN John  Mackay Foreign  Exchange ...  53  Exchange  Place. 

1466  MACKELVIE,  WM Thos.  Richardson Shipping  and  Com. .  .45  Exchange  Place. 

856  MACKENZIE,  ALEX Mackenzie,  Newman  &  Co. Flour,  Butter  and  Cheese. .92  Warren  St. 

1775  MACKIE,  ALEX.  L.  A A.  L.  A.  Mackie Brokerage 24  Beaver  St. 

758  MACKIE,  ROBERT Barclay  &  Livingston Com.  Merchants 24  Beaver  St. 

761  MACLAY,  M.  W J.  P.  &  G.  C.  Robinson ....  Salt,  Fish,  &c 14  Coenties  SHp. 

1769  MACY,  W.  H.,  2d Josiah  Macy's  Sons Petroleum 189  Front  St. 

729  MACY,  WM,  H.,  Jr." John  H.  Pool  &  Macy Lard 33  Water  St. 

842  MAGOUN,  GEO.  C Kidder,  Peabody  &  Co  . .  .Bankers 33  Wall  St. 

1790  MAHLSTADT,  FRED T.  J.  O" Conner Flour 127  Avenue  B. 

759  MAHNXEN,  CORD Mahnken  &  Morehouse Grocers 174  Duane  St. 

763  MAILLER,  ^VM.  O Wm.  O.  MaDler  &  Co Transportation Ft.  FranMm  St. 

1617  MiilNLAND.  WM.  C Mainland  &  Gambrill Flour  and  Meal 45  Front  St. 

2423  MAIRS,   E.  H David  DowS^fe  Co Gram,  Flour  &  Prov.20  South  St. 

728  MAIRS,  JOHN  D David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.20  Sonth  St. 

727  MAITLAND,  ALEX Robt.  L.  Maitland  &  Co ... .  Com.  Merchants 43  Broad  St. 

753  MALCOM,  GEO George  Malcom Brewer Skilhnan  St.  &  Flushing  Av., 

2:39  MALGA,  VICTOR Luzunariz  &  Malga Brokerage 40  Broadway.  [B'klyn. 

747  MANGAM,  DAN'L  D D.  D.  Mangam Grain  and  Feed 92  Broad  St. 

731  MANGAJkt,  EDGAR  B W.  D.  Mangam's  Son Grain  and  Feed 92  Broad  St. 

363  MANGAM,  WM.  L D.  D.  Mangam Grain  and  Feed 94  Broad  St. 

2196    MANGELS,  WM.  C.  F Gerdes  &  Mangels Flour  and  Feed 308  Washington  St. 

737  MANN,  GEO.  W Mann  &  CoUins Salt 201  Washington  St. 

1521    MANNING,  F.  R Ward  &  Co Provision  Inspect'n . .  Ward's  Stores,  Brooklyn. 

382  MANTON,  D.  E D.  E.  Manton  &  Co Produce 76  Broad  St. 

1716    MANWARING,  D.  W.,  jR. . D.  W.  Mamvaring BauS  and  Bagging. .  .248  Front  St. 

44        MANWARING,  W.  M D.  W.  Man  waring. Bags  and  Bagging. . .  248  Front  St. 

744  MARC.  THEOPHILUS  M. . .  T.  M.  Marc Provisiojis 43  E.Kchange  Place. 

1786    MARESCA,  L Benham  Si'^ Boyesen Ship  Brokers 88  Wall  Sc. 

760  MARBLES,  SAMUEL  S.   ...  Marples  &  Shaw Provisions 30  Whitehall  St. 

2072    MARSH.  THOS.  E .Marsh,  White  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 104  Broad  St. 

732  MARSHALL.  CHAS.  H C.  H.  Marshall  &  Co Shipping 38  Burling  Slip. 

2384  MARSHALL,  FRANK  G ....  P.  I.  Nevius  &  Son Ship  Brokers 11  South  St . 

1013  MARSHALL,  JOHN Woodhouse  &  Rudd Shipping  and  Com. . .  134  Water  St. 


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Names  of  Members.  199 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

745  MARSHALL,  WM.  C W.  C.  MarshaU Provisions 12  Second  Ave. 

2243  MARSILY,  F.  A Chas.  Witthoff  &  Co ..Petroleum 15  William  St. 

738  MARTHEUS,  EMIL E.  Martheus Provisions    65BeaverSt. 

733  MARTIN,  EDWARD E.  Martin Provisions 114  Broad  St. 

746  MARTIN,  GEO.  C David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov .  20  South  St. 

1846  MARTIN,  JAMES James  Martin R-ovisions 196  Greenwich  St. 

1910  MARTIN,  JOHN  S John  S.  Martin  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese. .  .168  Chambers  St. 

1937  MARTIN,   P.  H P.  H.  Martin Broker Newark,  N.  J. 

739  MARTIN,  WILBUR  F Rood  &  Martin Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Ft.  West  391^  St. 

751  MARYIN,  WALTER  T Walter  T.  Marvin Flour 23  South  St. 

1825  MASCORD,  EDWARD  W  .  .E.  W.  Mascord Grain  2  State  St. 

735  MASON,  JOHN  W Jno.  W.  Mason  &  Co Cordage,  &c 43  Broadway. 

801  MASTERS,  AUG.  E A.  E.  Masters Merchant 129  Broad  St. 

1596  MATHEWS,  DeWITT DeWitt  Mathews Provisions 6  Front  St. 

1608  MATHEWS,  EDWIN  A  . . . .  Watts  &  Mathews Provisions 56  Van  Brunt  St.,  B^kln. 

1549  MATHEWS,  EBRD.  S U.  S.  Warehouse  Co Storage 6  Front  St. 

755  MATHEWS,  T.  G T.  G.  Mathews  &  Co Flour 246  Fulton  St. 

1405  MATTHEWS,  JAS.  M Lamar  Ins.  Co Insurance 18  i  Broadway. 

743  MATTLAGE,  CHAS.  F C.  F.  Mattlage Fish  and  Provisions. .  276  Greenwich  St. 

1785  MAULLIN,  FRED.  W Jeffery  &  Maullin Fiour  Brokers 17  Moore  St. 

1905  MAZIERE,  HENRY  DE  . . . .Christian  Bors  &  Co Shipping  and  Com.  .18  Exchange  Place. 

1308  MEAD,  J.  K J.  K.  Mead Produce  Com 331  Washington  St. 

777  MEAKIM,  ALEX Ward  &  Foster Provisions 42  Pearl  St. 

770  MEGRATH,  GEO George  Megrath Provisions 11  Front  St. 

2341  MEHLEN,  NIC Nic,  Mehlen Petroleum  Broker . .  15  William  St. 

1859  MEIER,  OSCAR F.  W.  Ea-iege  &  Meier. General  Brokers 12  Old  Slip. 

766  MEISSNER,  FRED'K Meissner,  Ackermann  &  Co .  Petroleum 48  Beaver  St. 

773  MEISTERLEIN,  HENRY. . .  Doscher  &  Meisterlein Flour  and  Feed 166  Wc  st  St. 

764  MELLOR,  THOMAS Care  R.  B.  Borland Shipping  and  Com .  .70  Wall  St. 

648  MEMORY,  HENRY Henry  Memory Foreign  Shipping ...  .35  Broadway. 

404  MERIAN,  ALFRED Alfred  Merian Commisrsion 54  Exchange  Place. 

1671  MERRILL,  F.  B Dole  Bros Hops  and  Malt 28  Broadway. 

1922  MERRILL,  WM.   WILLIS .  .Jno.  Boynton's  Son Flour,  Grain  and  Lumber.32  Broadway. 

1712  MERWIN,  S.  E.,  Jr S.  E.  Mer\vin  &  Son Provisions New  Haven,  Conn. 

1530  MESHURUL,  A.  R A.  R.  Meshurul Flour 3  South  St. 

1602  METCALF,  BENJ.  F B.  F.  MetcalE  &  Co Ship  Brokers 120  Front  St. 

2186  METCALF,  F.  A B.  F.  Metcalf  &  Co Ship  Brokers 120  Front  St. 

772  METTLER,   SAMUE L A.  Bonnell Flour  and  Grain  ...  .104  West  St. 

771  METTLER,  SAMUEL,  Jr.  .  E.  Mottlcr's  Sons Flour  and  Grain 2  and  3  South  St. 

2382  METTLER,  WM.  E E.  Mettler's  Sons Flonr  dnd  Grain  ...  .2  and  3  South  St. 

776  MEYER,  AUGUST  C.  L. . .  .  A.  C.  L.  &,  O.  Meyer Com.  Merchants ...  .42  Beaver  St. 

778  MEYER,   FRED Kunhardt  &  Co Shipping 61  Broad  St, 

336  MEYER,  WILLIAM Lockwood  Bros.  &  Holly . . . Petroleum  Insp'rs . .  .62  Beaver  St. 

793  MICHEL,  FRED Fred.  Michel  &  Co Flour 10  Front  St. 

1553  MtCHELENA,  SANTIAGO..  S.  Michelena Shipping  and  Com  . .  24  South  St. 


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200  New  York  Prodvjce  Exchange, 

,No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business, 

790  MIDDLETON,  AUSTIN  D .  .Middleton  &  Co Com.  Merchants  ....  40  Exchange  Place. 

2193  MIDDLETON,  JOHN  N.  B.  .Middleton  &  Co Com.  Merchants  ...  .40  Exchange  Place. 

199S  MILES,  SWEETING Miles  &  Hohnan Millers 25  Whitehall  St. 

2153  MILLEMANN,  J.  P J.  F.  Millemann  &  Co Provdsions 211  Washington  St. 

2326  MILLER,  C.  F Isaac  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 5  State  St. 

2201  MILLER,   CHAS.  N W.  S.  Miller  &  Co Grain 51  Broad  St. 

1043  MILLER,  EDWARD  L Lang  &  Robinson Flour 1  Front  St. 

785  MILLER,  FRED^K Fred'k  MiUer Pi-ovisiona 195  Broome  St. 

97  MILLER,  GEORGE George  Miller Insurance 10  Water  St. 

1631  MILLER,   HIRAM W.  D.  Mangam's  Son       ...  Grain  and  Feed 92  Broad  St. 

781  MILLER,  JOHN  E Miller  &  Houghton Shipping  and  Com .  .32  South  St. 

1673  MILLER,  JOHN  T John  T.  MiUer Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

2412  MILLER,   J.  W Deceased. 

1967  MILLER,  ROBERT  B J.  M.  Requa  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 23  South  St. 

783  MILLER,   WILL]^I  Wm .  MOler Shipping  and  Com . .  57  Exchange  Place. 

1730  MILLER,  WM.  D.  W MiUer  &  Houghton Shipping  and  Com. . 32  South  St. 

782  MILLER,  WM.  S W.  S.  Miller  &  Co Grain SlTBroad  St. 

1710  MILLER,  W.  W W.  W.  Miller  &  Bro Petroleum 140  Pearl  St. 

791  MILLS,  CLARK  W C.  W.  Mills Grain 60  Beaver  St. 

1989  MILLS,  L.  J.  C.  W L.  Roberts  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 17  South  St. 

1407  MILLSPAUGH,  P.  M Manhattan  Oil  Co OUs 16  Broadway. 

1723  MINA,  PIETRO Pietro  Mina Shipping  and  Com.  .23  William  St. 

38  MINER,  A.  T Gould  H.  Thorp  &  Co Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

789  MIRRIELEES,    GEO.  M  . . .  G.  M.  Mirrielees Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

2056  MITCHELL,  J.  L David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.20  South  St. 

1789  MITCHELL,  WILLIAM,  jR.Chamberlain,  Roe  &  Co. . .  .Lard  Refiners  &  Prov.25  Pearl  St. 

862  MOGG,  JAMES  D A  C.  Pulling Maltsters 6  Broome  St. 

2194  MOLLER,  C.  GERHARD. . .  Tonjes,  Moller  &  Co Flour  Millers 31  Broadway,  B'kl'n,  E.  D. 

457  MONJO,  LOUIS,  JR Louis  Monjo,  Jr.  &  Co . . .  .Commission 140  Pearl  St. 

1882  MONTELL,  FRANCIS  T . . .  F.  T  MonteU  &  Son Commission 54  Pine  St. 

794  MONTGOMERY,  ARCH'D .  .Montgomery  Bros Grain 1  State  St. 

2215  MONTGOMERY,  ARCH,  jR.Brown,  Rice  &  Quinby . . .  Flour  and  Grain  ...  .27  Pearl  St. 

2467  MONTGOMERY,  A.  G.,  Jr.  .Mercantile  Ins.  Co Insurance 35  Wall  St. 

1891  MONTGOMERY,  C.  A C.  A.  &  J.  M.  Montgomery .  Freight  &  Ins.  Bk^rs .  1  State  St. 

2368  MONTGOMERY,  JAS.  M. . .  C.  A.  «fc  J.  M.  Montgomery .  Freight  &  Ins.  Bk'rs.l  State  St 

1977  MOOK,  THOS J.  F.  Cook  &  Co Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

802  MOORE,  EDWARD  A E.  A.  Moore Grain  and  Feed 19  Broadway. 

189  MOORE,  H.  H j.  w.  Moore,  McCutchen  &  Co . .  Flour  and  Grain 1  Stone  St. 

806  MOORE,   JOHN  W .t.  w.  Moore,  McCutchen  &  Co . .  Flour  and  Grain 1  Stone  St. 

768  MOORE,  ROBERT Robt.  Moore  &  Co Commission 92  Pearl  St. 

804  MOORE.  SAM?L  S.,  Jr S.  S.  Moore,  Jr Cooper Py2  Little  12th  St 

2006  MOORE,  W.   A Deceased. 

2425  MOORE,  W.   B Wallace  &  Moore Weighers C<>  Water  St 

1219  MOORE,  W.  E Erastus  Titus Baking 283  Washington  St. 

2352  MORFORD,  T.  P A.  0.  &  T.  P.  Morford Butchers Portchester,  N.  Y. 


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Names  of  Members,  201 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1995  MORGAN,  CHAS.  L W.D.Morgan Shipping 70  South  St. 

1802  MORGAN,   HENRY  S. ...  ..Jas.  K.  Morgan Flour 83  Dey  St. 

799  MORGAN,  JAS.  K Jas.  K.  Morgan Flour 83  Dey  St. 

813  MORGAN,  JOHN  W Enoch  Morgan's  Sons  Co . . .  Soap 440  West  St. 

1682  MORGAN,  THOS Ketcham  &  Morgan Grain  and  Feed 62d  St.  &  11  th  Avenue. 

1768  MORGAN,  THOS.   N Thomas  N.  Morgan Petroleum 15  William  St. 

795  MORGAN,  WM.  D W.  D.  Morgan Shipping 70  South  St. 

1941  MORICE,  HENRY  P Morice  &  Preston Insurance 17  William  St. 

2005  MORRIS,  JOHN  T Isaac  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 5  State  St. 

444  MORRISON,  FRANK  H . . .  .Morrison  &  Bartow Export 29  William  St. 

796  MORSE,  CHAS.  A L.  Roberts  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ....  17  South  St. 

1467  MORTON,  ROBERT Morton  &  Bros Brewers 534  High  St.,  Newark. 

2142  MOSER,  JISTO.  M Moser  &  Naser Hops  &  Malt 7  Beaver  St. . 

803  MOSES,  AARON A.  &  J.  M.  Moses Lard  Refiners 402  Greenwich  St. 

800  MOSES,  ISAAC  H i..  .Moses  &  Cohen Flour  and  Prov 105  Water  St. 

797  MOSES,  WM Wm.  Moses Provisions 17  Moore  St. 

2267  MOSETTER,  F F.  Mosetter Provisions 122  Harrison  Ave.,  Brooklyn, 

1400  MOTLEY,  JAMES  M Manhattan  Oil  Co Oil 16  Broadway.  [E.  D. 

2346  MOULTON,  CLARENCE  F..A.  F.  Roberts  &  Co .Flour  and  Grain 3  State  St. 

805  MOULTON,  FRANCIS  D. .  .Francis  D.  Moulton  &  Co. .  Salt 105  Water  St. 

811  MOUNT,  JAMES  B Hyatt  &  Mount Flour  and  Grain ...  .180  West  St. 

818  MUIR,  DAVID David  Muir Provisions 2  Broadway. 

2474  MULLANE,  A.J Mullane  &  Co Grain Cincinnati,  Ohio. 

822  MULLER,  CHAS.  0.  C MuUer  &  Kruger Provisions 20  Exchange  Place. 

1948  MULLER,  RULEMAN McCoy  &  Co Cigars 101  Bowery. 

1552  MUMBY,  GEO.  W Geo.  W.  Mumby Flour 49  Liberty  St.,  Brooklyn. 

821  MUMBY,  JOS.  H Jos.  H.  Mumby Flour 18  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

825  MUNGER,  DE VINE  M Nat.  Freight  &  Light'ge  Co .  Lighterers 102  Broad  St. 

814  MUNN,  ALEX Munn  &  Jenkins Freight  Brokers 61  Beaver  St. 

696  MUNN,  ALEX.,  JR David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.^  South  St. 

820  MUNN,  CHAS.  A David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov. 20  South  St. 

819  MURCHISON,  K.  M Murchison  &  Co Naval  Stores 74  Wall  St. 

817  MURRAY,   CHARLES Chas.  Murray's  Son Liquors 72  Roosevelt  St. 

2195  MURRAY,  JAMES  T J.  T.  Murray Naval  Stores 180  Pearl  St. 

1495  MURTHA.    TERENCE  J . . .  Terence  J.  Murtha Floiu-  MUler 119  Hamilton  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

826  MYERS,  MASON Myers  &  Underhill Flour  and  Grain  ...  .78  Dey  SL 

828  MYERS,  M.  C M.  C.  Myers Flour  and  Grain  ...  .107  West  St. 

829  MYHAN,  ROBERT Myhan  &  Schenck Fish  and  Provisions.. 85  Dey  St. 

2400  NASER,  JAMES Moser  &  Naser Hops  and  Malt 7  Beaver  St. 

859  NASH,  JAMES  H Nash  &  Whiton Salt .• 174  Reade  St. 

1278  NASH,  PHILIP  D Philip  D.  Nash Lard  Refiner 44  Water  St. 

1542  NELSON,  G.  P V.  W.  Macfarlane  &  Co....Lard  Refiners 138  Pearl  St. 

864  NELSON,  WM.,  JR Wm.  Nelson,  Jr Shipping 24  Old  Slip. 

861  NESMITH,  HENRY  E  . . .  .Nesmith  &  Sons Shipping 28  South  St. 

986  NESTBR,  S.  K Betz^&  Nester Maltsters Gteneva,lN.  Y. 

14 


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202  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

JUTo,  Name,  Firm,  Bttsiness.  Place  of  Busitiess. 

1896  ITBUHAUS,  A. Mayer  Bros.  &  Co Export 148  Pearl  St. 

860  NEVIUS,  PETER  I P.  I.  Nevius  &  Son Ship  Brokers 11  South  St. 

2203  NEVIUS,  WILLIAM   H . . . .  P.  L  Nevius  &  Son Ship  Brokers 11  South '  St . 

1508  NEWLIN,  EDWARD Edward  Newlin Tea 133  Front  St. 

1555  NEWLIN,  HOWARD Howard  Newlin Flour 334  Madison  St.,  Brooklyn.  ^ 

863  NEWMAN,  JOHN John  Newman Insurance 7  Water  St. 

1610  NEWMAN,  SAMUEL  C H.  E.  Hicks  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 15  and  17  WhitehaU  St . 

152  NEWMAN,  WM.  H W.  H.  Newman Auction 106  Broadway. 

1784  NEYHART,  ADNAH Deceased. 

1861  NICHOLS,  BRADLEY Franklin  Edson  &  Co Grain 23  WhitehaU  St . 

2473  NICHOLS,  F.  P J.  Otto  Koch Freight  Broker 19  William  St. 

1872  NICHOLS,  tJEORGB  E International  Elevat'g  Ass. Grain  Elevating 1  Moore  St. 

867  NICHOLS,   GEO.  H Ira  Olds  &  Co Commission 17  Broadway. 

2114  NIEME YER,  HERMAN Beling,  Niemeyer  &  Wessels. Stowage  Inspectors . .  72  Beaver  St. 

128  NIGHTINGALE,  J.  W J.  W.  Nightingale Commission 140  Pearl  St. 

868  NIMMONS,  SAMUEL Samuel  Nimmons Grain 60  Stone  St. 

937  NORDENHOLT,  GEO Brown  &  Nordenholt Lighterers 7  South  St. 

870  NORMAN,  ROBERT Robert  Norman  &  Co Fiour  and  Grain 7  Bowling  Green. 

871  NORRIS,  JONATHAN  W. .  J.  W.  Norris  &  Co Provisions 237  Front  St . 

2470  NORTON,  EX Ex.  Norton Com.  Merchant 41  Broad  St. 

1579  NORTON,  E.  N John  Norton  &  Sons Ship  Brokers 90  Wall  St. 

2263  NORTON,  THOMAS Thos.  Norton  &  Co Shipping  and  Com . .  82  WaU  St. 

1735  NORTON,  T.  P Deceased. 

1828  NORVELL,  DUNCAN  R .  . .  D.  R.  NorveU Freight  Broker 113  Pearl  St. 

872  NOSTRAND,  THOS.  C Thos.  C.  Nosti-and  &  Co . . .  Grain  and  Feed 10  James  Slip. 

2273  NOSTRAND,  WM.  H Thos.  C.  Nostrand  &  Co. .  .Grain  and  Feed 10  James  Slip. 

1875  NO  YES,  JOS.  C  J.  H.  Winchester  «fe  Co . . . .  Ship  Brokers 52  South"  St. 

2381  NO  YES,  S.  ST.  JOHN Chas.  Haight  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 27  Pearl  St. 

874  OAKLEY,  GILBERT Gilbert  Oakley Flour 115  West  St. 

876  OAKLEY,   JESSE Jesse  Oakley  &  Co Soap 5  White  St. 

877  OAKLEY,  M.  B M.  B.  Oakley Provisions 86  Union  Avenue,  B'lyn,  E  D. 

875  OAKLEY,  WM.  H W.  H.Oakley Provisions 19  4th  Place,  Brooklyn, 

596  OBBRMEYER,  DAVID Obermeyer  &  Liebmann. .  .Brewere 71  Bremen  St.,  Brooklyn. 

684  O'BRION,  E.  A E.  A.  O'Brion Milling Milwaukee,  Wis. 

1605  ODELL,  LYMAN L.  Odell Flour  and  Grain  . . . .  38  Water  St. 

1985  ODIO,  B Odio  &  Perozo Shipping  and  Com. , .  140  Pearl  St. 

2235  O^DONNELL,  HUGH W.  &  H.  O'Donnell Cooperage 3  Gouvemeur  Slip. 

1448  OEHLERS,  EMIL Oehlers  &  Cetera Provisions ..102  Thompson  St. 

2427  OERLEIN,  ROBERT Bockmann,  Oerlein  &  Co  .  .Ship  Brokers 6  South  William  St 

878  OERTEL,  ALBERT  C Oertel  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. .  .29  Broadway. 

2207  OEST,  WILLIAM LjTnan  Blair  Provisions 129  Broad  St. 

2344  OFFLEY,  D.  REMSEN D.  R.  Offley Petroleum 126  Pearl  St. 

1435  OGG,  THADDEUS  F Comm'l  Elevating  Asso'n. .  Grain  Elevating 5  Water  St. 

1756  OHLEN,  HENRY  C H.  C.  Ohlen Petroleum 126  Maiden  Lane. 

2404  OHLIGER,  PHILIP  J P.  J.  Ohliger Provisions 862  Second  Avenue. 


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Names  of  Members,  •  203 

^o.  Name.  Firm,  BiLsiness.  Place  of  Business, 

2205  OHX.SBN,  HERMAN Herman  Olilsen Flour B5  Front  St. 

884  OLDS,   IRA Ira  Olds  &  Co Commission 17  Broadway. 

SaS  OLIVER,  GEORGE Gteo.  Oliver  &  Co Produce 2  W.  Washington  Market. 

1571  ONDERDONK,  WM.  M W.  M.  Onderdonk  &  Co Insurance 32  WhitehaU  St. 

1978  OPPENHEIMER,  JULIUS  .  S.  Oppenheimer Importing 14S  Eldridge  St. 

1389  OPPENHEIMER,  S S.  Oppenheimer Importing 143  Eldridge  St. 

1878  O'REILEY,  HUGH O'Reiley,  Skelly  &  Fogarty  .Rectifiers 205  West  19th  St. 

967  ORPE,  JOHN John  Orpe Cheese 3  Broadway. 

886  ORR,  ALEX.  E David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.  .20  South  St. 

1454  ORR,  WM.  B Munn  &  Jenkins Freight  Brokers 61  Beaver  St. 

2379  OS  BORG,  ADOLPH Adolph  Osborg Cooper { ^'"'^S^/^ekuetB^J^oS^^  ^""^ 

888  OSBORN,  ABNER Abner  Osbom  &  Son Provisions 192  Greenwich  St. 

889  OSBORN,  EDW'D  M '.  .Reeve,  Osbom  &  Co Grocers 132  Front  St. 

891  OSBORNE,  THOMAS Osborne  Bros Cheese  &  Prov 12  Whitehall  St. 

2299  O'SHAUGHNESSY,  J.  F. . .  .J.  F.  O'Shaughnessy ..Commission 142  Pearl  St. 

2206  OTIS,  BENJ.  W Ege  &  Otis Produce 168  W.  Washington  Market. 

890  OUTERBRIDGE,  A.  E A.  EmiliusOuterbridge&  Co.  Shipping 29  Broadway. 

2478  OWENS,  WM.  F Wm.  F.  Owens Brokerage 7  Exchange  Court. 

1165  PAGE,  G.  H ; . .  A.  BonneU Grain 104  West  St. 

523  PAGENSTECHER,  A Recknagel  &  Co Export 45  Cedar  St. 

897  PALMER,  DAVID David  Palmer Flour 129  Broad  St. 

2010  PALMER,  W.  A. F.  H.  Allen  &  Co Flour 38  Whitehall  St. 

911  PALMETBR,  CHAS.  F S.  Roberson  &  Co Flour 180  West  St. 

908  PARISH,  GONSIDE  R E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 10  Water  St. 

966  PARK,   JOSEPH,  Jr Park  &  Tilford Grocers  921  Broadway. 

2027  PARKER,  ALFRED  A Alfred  A. Parker ..Lumber 115  WaU  St. 

1761  PARKER,  CHARLES Chas.  Parker Provision  Inspector.  .15  Degraw  St.,  Brooklyn. 

909  PARKER,  CHARLES  T . . .  .Charles  T.  Parker Flour  and  Grain  ...  .13  Moore  St. 

2437  PARKER,  DE  WITT  H . . . .  Watts,  Parker  &  Co Provisions 75  Front  St . 

902  PARKER,  EDWARD F.  H.  Allen  &  Co Flour .. , 38  Whitehall  St. 

896  PARKER,  FORREST  H Watts,  Parker  &  Co Provisions 75  Front  St. 

1793  PARKER,  GEORGE  C .  .   . .  Geo.  C.  Parker Fish  and  Prov 257  Washington  St. 

898  PARKER,   H.  C Chas.  Parker. Provision  Inspector  .  15  Degraw  St.,  Brooklyn. 

910  PARKER,  HIRAM  M H.  M.  Parker Provisions   27  Pearl  St. 

1968  PARKER,  JOHN  W J.  W.  Parker  &  Co Ship  Brokers 122  Pearl  St. 

901  PARKER,  THEO.  S Parker  &  Gemmel. Ship  Chandlers 150  West  St. 

1866  PARKINSON,  ROBE  RT . . . .  Robert  Parkinson Wholesale  Liquors ...  46  Whitehall  St. 

907  PARR,   BENJ Weeks,  Douglass  &  Co! Flour 4  State  St. 

2031  PARSONS,  MILO  H Milo  H.  Parsons  &  Co Oil  and  Commission..  141  Maiden  Lane. 

1.358  PABSONS,  BOBT.  W Murray,  Ferris  &  Co Shipping 62  South  St. 

1919  PARSONS,  W.  G. ,  Jb Slocovich  &  Co Ship  Brokers 109  Pearl  St. 

2036  PARTRICK,  GEO.   F Geo.  Megrath Provisions 11  Front  St. 

903  PARTRIDGE,  CHAS Partridge  &  Smith Flour 129  Broad  St. 

1777  PARTRIDGE,  C.  F Partridge  &  Smith Flour 129  Broad  St. 

894  PASPATI,  GEORGE  N Ralli  Brothers Import  and  Export .  .101  Pearl  St. 


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204  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

Z21X  PATCHKE,  O.  A E.  Sanchez  y  Dolz Ship  &  Freight  Bk'rs .  114  Pearl  St. 

1798  PATERSON,  ROBT.  W Paterson,  Downing  &  Co. . .  Naval  Storas 154  Front  St. 

1706  PATRICK,  ROBERT Robt.  Patrick  &  Co Provisions .^ . . 20  Exchange  Place. 

1573  PATTERSON,  JAMES  A. . .  J.  &  J.  A.  Patterson  &  Co.  .Com.  Merchants  . . .  .Newbem,  N.  C. 

1511  PATTERSON,  LUKE Luke  Patterson Provisions 24  Whitehall  St. 

892  PATTISON,  WALWORTH  ..Walworth  Pattison Grain 102  Broad  St. 

899  PAXSON,  WILLIAM Wm.  Paxson Flour  and  Grain 48  Whitehall  St. 

893  PAYNE.  0.  H Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St 

900  PAYNE,  WM.  H W.  H.  Payne Flour  and  Grain Foot  E.  129th  St. 

904  P AYSON ,  SAMUEL  T Payson,  Paul  &  Co Crackers 33  Courtlandt  St. 

923  PEARSALL,  EDWARD  B. . .  Pearsall  Bros.  &  Fish Flour  and  Grain 32  Front  St. 

1675  PEARSALL,  WILLIAM. . . . Pearsall  Bros.  &  Fish Flour  and  Grain 32  Front  St. 

914  PEASE,  WALTER  A Joseph  AUen  &  Co Flour 11  South  St. 

1427  PECK,  HENRY  D American  Exchange  Co Insurance 61  Liberty  St. 

927  PEEK,  C.  W P.  F.  Peek MiUer Yonkers,  N.  Y. 

918  PEGRAM,  BEN  J.  R.,  Jii. . .  .  Benj.  R.  Pegram,  Jr Flour  and  Grain 29  Moore  St. 

915  PENDLETON,  SAM'L  H. . . .  E.  H.  Skinker  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 97  Pearl  St. 

922  PENDREIGH,  GEO G.  Pendreigh  &  Co Grain 18  William  St. 

920  PENFIELD,  JOSIAH Sherwood  &  Penfield Flour 21  South  St. 

787  PENFIELD,  W.  A Whitney  &  Twombly N-.Y.C.&  H.R.R.Elevator.43  WhitehaU  St. 

1580  PENISTON,  GEO.  F Peniston  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 17  South  St 

924  PEPPARD,  JOHN  P John  F.  Peppard Flour 30  Front  St. 

54  PERKINS,  JAS.  D Perkins  &  Job General  Com 27  South  St. 

925  PERRIN,  GRENVILLE Gren  ville  Perrin Storage 13  West  St. 

2143  PERRY,  C.  T S.  R.  Post Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

1892  PERRY,  EDWARD Edward  Periy Foreign  Freight 52  Exchange  P4ace. 

926  PERRY,  THEODORE Theodore  Perry Provisions 3  Water  St. 

1284  PETTUS,  STEPHEN Pollard,  Pettus  &  Co Commission 54  Broad  St. 

1779  PFARRIUS,  ERNEST Burlage  &  Co Shipping  &  Com. . .  .45  Exchange  Place. 

809  PFEFFERLE,  HENRY  C. .  .John  F.  Pfefferle Iron  and  Metals 526  Wash'gton  St.,  Hoboken . 

929  PFEIPFER,  ANDREW Andrew  PfeifEer Baker 39th  St.  and  Ninth  Ave. 

928  PFEIFFER,  GEORGE Geo.  Pfeiffer Flour 142  Essex  St. 

698  PFEIFFER,  GEORGE Geo.  Pfeiffer Baker Myrtle  Ave.  and  Skillman  St. , 

1306  PFINGSTHORN,  A.  W A.  W.  Pfing.sthorn Petroleum 5  William  St.  [Brooklyn. 

1437  PHELAN,  THOMAS Thomas  Phelan , Carman 128  Broad  St. 

934  PHILIPS,  WM.  H 101  Front  St.     . 

930  P  HILLIPS,  AARON  H PhiUips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 31  Moore  St. 

935  PHILLIPS,  EDWARD Edward  PhiUips Freight  Broker 6  South  WilUam  St. 

932  PHILLIPS,  FRED.  W Phillips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 31  Moore  St. 

1760  PHILLIPS,  JOHN  V Wm.  M.  Tilden  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers . .  ..Ft.  West  40th  St. 

933  PHILLIPS,  LAWRENCE . . .  Lawrence  Phillips Insurance 85  Beaver  St. 

2210  PHILLIPS,  MILTON  B  . . .  .M.  B.  Phillips  &  Co Flour 29  Moore  St. 

1957  PHILLIPS,  ROBT.  R Edward  Phillips Freight  Broker 6  South  William  St. 

1404  PHILLIPS,  S.  L President  3d  Ave.  R.  R . . . .  Transportation 3d  Ave.  &  65th  St. 

936  PHILLIPS,  SIMEON  W.... PhiUips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 31  Moore  St. 


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Names  of  Members.  205 

No,  Name,  Firm.  Btisinesg,  Place  of  Business. 

931   ,  PHILLIPS,  WM.  I Phillips  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 31  Moore  St. 

2394  PIATTI,  ATTILIO  B G.  Pendreigh  &  Co G-rain 35  Broadway. 

2421  PIDGEON",  PR A.NK,  JR.^. . . .  Prank  Pidgeon,  Jr Ship  Broker 6  Coenties  Slip. 

212  PIERCE,  W.  G W.  G.  Pierce Produce Watertown,  N.  Y. 

1791  PIERSON,  LEWIS Lewis  Pierson Flour  and  Grain South  Orange,  N.  J. 

940  PIM,  GEORGE  F Pirn,  Forward  &  Co Shipping  and  Com . .  .56  WaU  St. 

938  PINGLE,  JAMES  E Pingle  &  Blackman Flour  and  Grain 37  Water  St. 

939  PINTO,  FRANCIS  E F.E.Pinto.... Storage 37  Pearl  St. 

2170  PINTO,  FRANCIS  E.,  JR...F.  E.  Pinto Storage 37Pearl  St 

378  PINTO,  WM.  A F.  E.  Pinto Storage 37  Pearl  St. 

1754  PITOU,  EUGENE Eugene  Pitou Petroleum 9  South  William  St. 

229  PITOU,  GEO.  W Geo.  W.  Pitou Petroleum 9  South  William  St. 

2198  PLATT,  CLAYTON CatUn  &  Satterthwaite . . .  .Marine  Insurance ...  45  Wall  St. 

2362  PLATT,  J.   D Dwight  &  Piatt Shipping 28  South  St. 

1636  PLATT,  W.  H Foote  &  Piatt Hops  and  Malt 12  Water  St. 

1843  PLUMMER,  ROSWELL  . . .  .George  Tait Grain 25  South  William  St. 

1831  PLUYGERS,  HENRY  . .  . :  .C.  C.  Abel  &  Co Shipping  &  Com ....  9  South  William  St. 

941  POHLE,  THEODORE  C....Brinkerhoff  &  Co Crackers 229  Grand  St. 

40  POHS,  E Meissner,  Ackermann  &  Co. Petroleum 48  Beaver  St. 

942  POMEROY,  J.  B Pomeroy  &  Karcher Provisions 104  Grand  St.,  B'klyn,  E.  D. 

1969  POOL,  CHA.S.  A Whitney  &  Twombly isr.Y. C. & l-l. R.  R.  Elev'r.43  Whitehall  St. 

949  POOL,  JOHN  H Jno.  H.  Pool  &  Macy Lard .33  Water  St. 

2187  POPHAM,  M.  S Wm.  H.  Popham  &  Co Lard  Refiners 53  Front  St. 

947  POPHAM,  WILLIAM  H . . . .  Wm.  H.  Popham  &  Co ... .  Lard  Refiners 53  Front  St. 

2208  PORTEOUS,  JAMES Andrew  Stuart  &  Co Bankers 34  Pine  St. 

951  PORTER,  THOS.  E Porter  &  Wetmore Butter  and  Cheese . .  .69  Broad  Pt. 

2211  POST,  EDWARD  P Post  &  Ghmm Butter  and  Cheese ...  71  Broad  St. 

943  POST,  STEPHEN  R S.  R.  Post Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

1517  POTTER,  ELISHAL E.  L.  Potter Flour 16  Front  St. 

945  POTTER,  JONATHAN  W. . .J.  W.  Potter Flour  and  Grain  ....  .Bloomfield,  N.  J. 

1366  POTTSR,  W.  E W.  E.  Potter Cooper 26  Water  St. 

950  POTTLE,  JONATHAN  W. .  .Pottle  &  Jacoby Flour  and  Grain 17  Whitehall  St. 

944  POUCH,  ALFRED  J J.  A.  Bostwick  &  Co Petroleum 141  Pearl  St. 

1393  POWELL,  HENRY Henry  PoweU Grain 18  William  St. 

2249  POWELL,  B.  V.  W Powell  &  Co Flour  and  Feed f44  Flatbush  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

952  POWELL,  WM.,  Jr Wm.  PoweU  &  Co Lard 3  Bowling  Green. 

946  POWER,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  Power  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 134  Pearl  St. 

1774  PRATT,  CHARLES Charles  Pratt  &  Co Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

370  PRATT,  EDWARD Thomas  H.  Stevens Provisions 3  State  St. 

2214  PRESSE Y,  ANDREW Haviland  &  Pressey Grain 7  Coenties  Slip. 

959  PRESTON,  C  HAS.  P W.  S.  Preston Flour  and  Grain 6  Front  St. 

955  PRESTON,  FRED'K Morice  &  Preston Insurance 17  William  St. 

954  PRESTON,  WM.  I Wm.  I.  Preston Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

958  PRESTON,  WM.  R W.  R.  Preston  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 66  Pearl  St. 

1462  PRESTON,  WM.  S W.  S.  Preston Flour  and  Grain 6  Front  St. 


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206  New  Tafk  Produce  Exchange. 

Xfo.  Name.  Firm.  Bvsiness.  Place  of  Bv^ness. 

1799  PRICE,  NATHAIT Thomas  &  Benham Flour,  Butter  &  Cheese. . .  108  Broad  St. 

1732  PRICE,  WALTER  J Beadleston,  Price  &  Woerz. .  B;rewers 29l  West  10th  St. 

957  PRICE,  WM.  H March,  Price  &  Co Com.  Merchants 91  Water  St. 

1474  PRIOR,  JAMES James  Prior Baker 486  Pearl  St. 

150  PRITCHARD,  EMILIO Hughes,  Hickox  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 36  Whitehall  St. 

1921  PRYER,  JASPER Jed  Prye  &  Co Lumber,  Pish, Oil,  &c.47  Water  St. 

963  PUFFER,  GEO.  D N.  Y.  Floating  Elevator  Co.. Grain  Elevating 47  Pearl  St". 

'960  PULLING,  ABM.  C A.  C.  Pulling Maltster 6  Broome  St. 

961  PURTON,  HENRY  J H.  J.  Purton Flour  and  Grain 25  William  St. 

964  PYLE,  JAMES James  Pyle Soap 350  Washington  St. 

2433  QUINAN,  H.  J Wm.  Bingham  &  Co Exporters 47  Exchange  Place. 

965  QUINB Y,  FRANEXIN Brown,  Rice  &  Quinby Flour  and  Grain 35  Pearl  St. 

2396  RADCLIFFE,  JACOB  I The  Grain  Warehous-g  Cc .  Grain  Storage 5  Moore  St. 

2029  RADCLIFFE,  W.  H LP.  Bennett  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 3  South  St. 

2088  RAE,  G.  BENTHAM G.  Bentham  Rae Export  and  Import , .  20  Exchange  Place. 

2204  RAFTER,  EDWARD.* Edward  Rafter Grocer 179  First  Avenue. 

416  RALLI,  LUCAS  E RaUi  Bros Import  and  Export . .  101  Pearl  St. 

981  RALSTON,  DUNCAN  C . . . .  D.  C.  Ralston Commission 18  WilUam  St. 

968  RAMSAY,  CHAS.  G C.  G.  Ramsay  &  Co General  Merchants .  .87  Wall  St. 

1781  RAMSAY,  MALCOM A.  R.  Gray  &  Co Transportation 110  Broad  St. 

1951  RANDEBROCK,  OTTO Herman  Stursberg  &  Co. .  .Exponting 35  Broad  St. 

975  RANDOLPH,  EDWD  F.  ...E.  F.  Randolph Seed 64  Peari  St. 

2218  RANDOLPH,  JOHN  J.  F. . . T.  E.  F.  Randolph  &  Co. . .  .Flour  and  Grain 196  West  St. 

974  RANDOLPH,  T.  E.  F T.  E.  F.  Randolph  &  Co. . .  .Flour  and  Grain 196  West  St. 

574  RANGER,   SOLOMON  Fatman  &  Co Export Broad  St.,  cor.  Beaver. 

2259  RASMUS,  WILLIAM Rasmus  &  Lissignolo Stocks,  Bonds  &  Gold 49  Exchange  Place. 

1804  RATHBONE,  ROBT.  C Rathbone  &  Satterlee Insurance 176  Broadway. 

177  RATHBONE,  W.    G Busk  &  Jevons Merchants 74  Beaver  St. 

657  RAY,  W.  AUGUSTUS Ray  &  Chambers Grain  and  Prov Chicago,  111. 

976  RAYMOND,  GEORGE George  Raymond Grain  Measurer 108  West  St. 

1539  RAYNOR,  GEO.  B Geo.  B.  Raynor Flour 129  Broad  St. 

977  RAYNOR,  JAS.  W 110  Warren  St. 

1484  READ,  EDWARD Edward  Read Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

984  REAMER,  J.  EDGAR E.  T.  Swezey  &  Co Commission 7  State  St. 

1934  REBOUL,  H.  W .* H.  W.  Reboul Furs. ., 33  Howard  St. 

985  REED,  HORATIO Chas.  White  &Co Hog  Slaughterers  . . .  Foot  West  40th  St. 

991  REED,  HORATIO  M H.  M.  Reed Hog  Slaughterer ....  Foot  West  40th  St. 

938  REED,  ISAAC  H Isaac  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 5  State  St. 

992  REED,  PHILANDER Philander  Reed Potatoes,  &c 22  Old  SUp. 

990  REEVES,  GEO.  H Reeves  &  Church Packing  Boxes 132  Front  St. 

2103    REID,  JAMES Cahill  &  Reid Prov.  Insi)ectors  . . . . 3  State  St, 

798  REILAY,  A.  P A.  P.  Reilay Weigher 57  Grove  St. 

982  REQUA,  HENRY  M A.  F.  Roberts  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .3  State  St. 

983  REQUA,  JAMES  M J.  M.  Requa  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .23  South  St, 

989  RBTON,  GEORGE George  Reton Cooper 585  Washington  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  207 

No,  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Biisiness. 

2411  RBYCRAFT,  S.  S S.  S.  Reycraft Cooper 5  State  St.  • 

1383  REYNOLDS,  WILLIAM ....  Wm.  Reynolds Provisions  109  Leff  erts  Place,  Brooklyn. 

996  RICE,  EDWARD  C Brown,  Rice  &  Quinby  . .    Flour  and  Grain  ...  27  Pearl  St 

998  RICE,  LUTHER  J Luther  J.  Rice Produce  Commission.  105  Broad  St. 

1117  RICHARDS,  J.  J J.  J.  Richards Provisions  &  Grain . .  1  State  St. 

999  RICHARDSON,  ASA  B A.  B.  Richardson Hops  and  Malt 1  Water  St. 

1000  RICHARDSON,  FRED.  C. .  .Fred.  C.  Richardson  &  Co. Shipping  and  Com. .  .60  Stone  St. 

1020  RICHARDSON,  JAMES Richardson  &  Co Grocers 53  Vesey  St . 

1019  RICHARDSON,  P.  C Foster,  Richardson  &  Co. .  .Produce  Com 38  Pearl  St. 

286  RICHARDSON,  T.  C Fred.  C.  Richardson  &  Co. . .  Shipping  and  Com. .  .60  Stone  St. 

997  RICHARDSON,  THOS Thos.  Richardson Shipping  and  Com. . .  45  Exchange  Place. 

1018'  RICKER,  SAMUfiL  A S.  A.  Ricker Packer Union  Stock  Yards,  Chicago. 

994  RIEGELMANN,  JNO.,  JR.  . .  Riegelmann  &  Riehle ......  Flour 48  Front  St. 

2305  RIESS,  LEO Leo  Riess Stocks,  Bonds,  &c. .  .26  Broad  St. 

2237  RIGNE Y,  THOMAS Thomas  Rigney  &  Co Produce  Com 121  Pearl  St 

1017  RIKER,  WILLIAM  J J.  L.  &  D.  S.  Riker Import'g  and  Com. .  .45  Cedar  St 

2307  RINGE,  H Wreden,  Ringe  &  Co Wholesale  Grocers . .  .37  Broadway,  Brooklyn. 

1612  RIONDA,  JOAQUIN Rionda,  Benjamin  &  Co.   .Shipping  &  Com. . .  .9  Old  Slip. 

548  RIVERA,  H.  C  De.  : J.  De  Rivera  &  Co Import'g  and  Com. .  .114  Pearl  St 

2380  RIVERA,  JOHN  DE •. .  Thos.  De  Rivera  &  Co Merch'dise  Brokers . .  140  Pearl  St. 

314  RIVERA,   THOS.    De Thos.  De  Rivera  &  Co Merch'dise  Brokers. .  140  Pearl  St. 

1792  RIVERA,  WM.  De Wm.  De  Rivera Insurance  Broker ...  115  Pearl  St 

1023  ROBB,  JOS.  W I.  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 5  State  St 

1054"  ROBBINS,  CHAS.  F R.  W.  Ropes  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 73  Pearl  St 

1048  ROBBINS,  SILAS  T S.  T.  Robbins , Grain  and  Feed 1  Broome  St. 

1869  ROBBINS,  WM.  H S.  T.  Robbins Grain  and  Feed 1  Broome  St. 

1044  ROBE,  HENRY  C Henry  C.  Robe Transportation 7  South  St 

1064  ROBERSON,  WM.  H S.  Roberson  &  Co Flour 180  West  St. 

1026  ROBERTS,  ADDISON  F A.  F.  Roberts  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 3  State  St. 

1037  ROBERTS,  EDWARD  M. . .  .Roberts  Bros Grain 13  Broadway. 

1040  ROBERTS,  FRED.  E Hughes,  Hickox  &  Co Flour  and  Grain    ...  36  WhitehaU  St. 

1052  ROBERTS,  GEO.  H Roberts,  Collin  &  Co Flour 3  Front  St. 

1025  ROBERTS,  LEWIS L.  Roberts  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ....  17  South  St . 

1035  ROBERTS,  WILLIAM  L. . .  .Roberts  Bros Grain 13  Broadway. 

2340  ROBERTSON,  HENRY Lancashire'lns.  Co Insurance 187  Broadway. 

2448  ROBERTSON,  J.  P H.  C.  Derby  &  Co Provisions Foot  West  39th  St 

1603  ROBINSON,  EDWARD  D. .  .E.  D.  Robinson Seeds 5  Coenties  Slip . 

1050  ROBINSON,  GEO.  B G.  B.  Robinson Flour 7  Water  St. 

1787  ROBINSON,  H.J Lang  &  Robinson Flour 1  Front  St 

2359  ROBINSON,  J.  P J.  P.  &  G.  C.  Robinson ....  Storage,  &c 14  Coenties  SUp . 

2360  ROBINSON,  J.  P.,  JR J.  P.  &  G.  C.  Robinson ....  Storage,  &c.' 14  Coenties  Slip. 

2280  ROBY,  BEN  J.  P Western  Union  Tel.  Co.  ...  Telegraph Produce  Exchange. 

2337  ROCKEFELLER,  JNO.  D . . Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St . 

1 046  ROCKEFELLER,  WM Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St. 

1024  ROE,  ALBERT  S Chamberlain,  Roe  &  Co. . . .  Lard  Refiners  &  Prov.25  Peaii  St . 

1059  ROE,  LIVINGSTON Livingston  Roe Petroleum 125  Pearl  St. 


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208  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

No,  NaTne.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

2430  BODOCAN ACHI,  J.  M Calvocoressi  &  Rodocanachi ....  Shipping  and  Com. .  .17  William  St. 

2216  EOE,  RICHARD  R Richard  R.  Roe Pish  and  Provisions  .  262  Greenwich  St . 

1038  ROGERS,  GOUVERNEUR . .  Tripp,  Rogers  &  Co Grain Foot  West  .34th  St. 

1720  ROGERS,  HENRY  H Chas.  Pratt  &  Co Petroleum 128  Pearl  St . 

1027  ROHE,  CHARLES Rohe  &  Brother Lard  Ref  rs  &,  Prov . .  268  West  33d  St . 

1028  ROHE,  JOSEPH Jos.  Rohe Provisions 899  8th  Avenue . 

970  ROMAINE,  L.  T Romaine  &  Rait Staves 63  Beaver  St. 

1042  ROMER,  ALFRED Romer  &  See Flour 183  West  St. 

1047  ROMER,  JOHN J.  Romer  &  Co Flour 174  West  St. 

1696  ROOD,  ALBERT  W Rood  &  Martin  Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Foot  West  39th  St . 

1062  ROOD,  L.  W Tobey  &  Booth Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Foot  West  39th  St. 

2342  ROOS,  B.  C B.  C.  Roos  &  Co Commission 20  State  St. 

757  ROPES,  W.  H R.  W.  Ropes  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .73  Pearl  St. 

2219  ROSE,  C.  WILLIAM C.  William  Rose Petroleum 4  Hanover  St. 

1056  ROSE,  THEODORE Oelrichs  &  Co Shipping 2  Bowling  Green. 

2466  ROSE,  W.  C Board  Petroleum  Weighers .  Petroleum 18  William  St. 

1058  ROSENBACK,  SAMUEL. . .  .Rosenback  &  Co TaUow 44th  St.  &  1st  Ave. 

1593  ROSENFELS,  S.  W S.  W.  Rosenf els Shipping  and  Com . .  29  Broad  St. 

338  ROSENHEIM,  MORITZ M.  Rosenheim  &  Co Maltsters 308  E.  61st  St. 

292  ROSS,  WILLIAM  G Wm.  G.  Ross Rectifier 64  Water  St. 

2432  ROSSITER,  F.  P Rossiter  &  Skidmore Provisions Ill  Broad  St . 

1445  ROSSITER,  WALTER  K. .  .Walter  K.  Rossiter Insurance 3  Bowling  Green. 

1032  ROSSITER,  WILLIAM  W. . . Rossiter  &  Skidmore Provisions Ill  Broad  St . 

1041  ROUDEBUSH,  CLINT Clint  Roudebush Petroleum 128  Pearl  St . 

1401  ROUNDE Y,  BENJ.  B B.  B.  Roundey Provisions 115  Broad  St . 

1972  ROUNTREE,  ROBT.  H Rountree  &  Co Com.  Merchants 72  Water  St. 

1033  ROUSE,  MARTIN (ioulard,  Rouse  &  Bostwick Prov.  Inspectors 36  Whitehall  St. 

2112  ROUSSEAUX,  JULES  Fenaille,  Chatilion  &  Despeaiix . .  Com.  Merchants 64  Beaver  St. 

1039  ROUTH,  FRED^K  R F.  R.  &  S.  D.  Routh Grain 48  Exchange  Place. 

1034  ROUTH,  HENRY  De  B H.  L.  Routh  &  Sons Gram 44  Beaver  St. 

2302  ROWAN,  JAMES  M Jas.  M.Rowan ProduceCom 61  Park  Place. 

1676  ROWAN,  JESSE  C J.  C.  Rowan  &  Co Grain 38  Whitehall  St. 

1053  ROWAN,  JOHN  R J.  T.  Davies  &  Co Provisions 33  Broadway 

1031  ROWLAND,  SAMUEL Rowland  &  Co Flom-  and  Grain 67  Front  St . 

2136  ROWSON,  CECIL Cecil  Rowson Cheese  and  Prov 35  Broadway. 

1061  RUDD,  JOSEPH,  JR Woodhouse  &  Rudd Shipping  and  Com. .  .134  Water  St. 

1576  RUGER,  EMIL Ruger  Bros.  &  Co Ship  Brokers 99  Pearl  St. 

2227  RUGER,  THEODORE Theodore  Ruger Ship  Broker 5  Wniiam  St. 

1066  RUIZ,  JUAN Juan  Ruiz Shipping  and  Com. .  .Ibl  Pearl  St. 

1065  RUPRECHT,  C.  W C.  W.  Ruprecht Broker 42  Beaver  St. 

2414  RUPRECHT,  PHILIP Gust  Heye Petroleum 5 »  l^e  St. 

2320  RYAN,  CHAS.  H Simpson,  Clapp  &  Co Ship  Brokers 118  Wall  St . 

2461  RYCKMAN,  P.  OBERT N.  Y.  Produce  Exchange.. .Cashier 37  Whitehall  St. 

2217  RYDER,  ALFRED  V A  V.  Ryder Flom-  66  Front  St. 

1068  RYDER,  S,  OSCAR S.  Oscar  Ryder Flour 66  Front  St. 

1451  BYER,  THOMAS  J Thos.  J.  Ryer Insurance 27  Pearl  St. 


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Names  of  Members.  209 

J^o,  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

452  SABATIER,  ERNEST E.^Sabatier Brokerage 39  Beaver  St, 

1069  SABIN",  CHAS.  D Chas.  D,  Sabin Provisions 25  Water  St. 

311  SABIN,  N.  H Chas.  D.  Sabin Provisions 25  Water  St. 

2164  SAGE,  R.  E  Deceased. 

1070  SAGER,  RICHARD Richard  Sager Provisions 49FirstAve. 

2224  SAGER,  THOS.  R Richard  Sager Provisions 49  Eirst  Ave. 

147  SALMON,  H.  H H.  H.  Salmon Commission 85  West  St. 

2405  SALTER,  THOS.  P Salter  &  Livermore Ship  Brokers 65  Beaver  St. 

1307  SAND  AY,  SAMUEL Wm.  Bingham  &  Co Exporters 45  Exchange  PI. 

1071  SANDERSON,  SIDNEY Sidney  Sanderson Grain 1  State  St. 

1073  SANFORD,  CARL Carl  Sanford Provisions 466  Clermont  Ave.,  B'klyn. 

2335  SANFORD,  JOHN  R Carl  Sanford Provisions 466  Clermont  Ave . ,  B'klyn . 

2080  SANFORD,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  Sanford Provisions 466  Clermont  Ave.,  B'klyn . 

1074  SAUERBRITNN,  JACOB. . .  .Jacob  Sauerbrunn  &  Co. .  .Flour 995  Broadway,  B'klyn. 

1627  SAUNBY,  J.  D J.  D.  Samiby Milling London,  Canada. 

2457  SAWYER,  E.  G Sawyer,  WaUace  &  Co . .   . .  Commission  Merchts.47  Broad  St . 

1072  SAWYER,  SAMUEL  A Sawyer,  Wallace  &  Co Commission  Merchtfi.47  Broad  St. 

1812  SAWYER,  T.  MITCHELL. . .  T.  Mitchell  Sawyer Naval  Stx)res 138  Maiden  Lane. 

2140  SAllERS,   DAVID Thomas  &  Benham Flour,  Butter  &  Cheese  . .  108  Broad  St. 

1842  SAYRE,  T.  S T.  S.  Sayre Brokerage 12  Bridge  St. 

613  SCAMMELL,  F.  E Scammell  Bros ShipJ^Brokers 31  South  St. 

1075  SCHAEPER,  FRED'K !  F.  &  M.  Schaefer Brewers 112  East  51st  St . 

2275  SCHAEFER,  HENRY  C . . .  .Culver  &  Schaefer Flour  and  Feed 321  5th  St. 

1086  SCHAFF,  ANSELM Van  Winkle  &  Schaff Ship  Chandlers 205  West  St. 

845  SCHALK,  RUDOLPH Emil  Schalk  &  Co Petroleum 50  Beaver  St. 

2225  SGHEDLER,  FRANCIS  X . .  .F.  X.  Schedler  &  Co Restaurant 32  Pearl  St. 

1083  SCHEFFLER,   ALBERT Albert  Scheffler Provisions 19  William  St. 

1548  SCHEIDE,  W.  T Adnah  Ney hart's  Executor .  Petroleum Tideoute,  Pa. 

2033  SGHELLER,  HUGO J.  Lourie Com.  Merchant 25  William  St. 

1079  SCHEUER,   SIMON Simon  Scheuer Grocer 736  Broad  St.,  Newark,  N.  J. 

1568  SCHICICHAUS,  ED  WD Schickhaus  &  Pruden Provisions 9  Commerce  St.,  Newark,  N.J. 

2452  SGHIEDT,  W.  F W.  F.  Schiedt Foreign  Broker 49  Broadway. 

1598  SCHILLING,  EMIL E.  Schilling Petroleum 42  Exchange  Place. 

1076  SCHMIDT,  HENRY  W Neidlinger,  Schmidt  &  Co.  .Maltsters 406  East  47th  St. 

1565  SCHMIDT,  JACOB  W J.  M.  Precht Ship  Broker 1  WiUiam  St. 

1626  SCHMITT,  CHAS Chas.  Schmitt Petroleum 72  Beaver  St. 

2296  SCHMITT,  EDMUND Chas.  O.  Corn Provisions 63  Beaver  St. 

1518  SGHNITZSPAHN,  FERD . .  .Ferd.  Schnitzspahn Provisions .'27  Front  St. 

1087  SGHOE  LLER,  JACOB Kupper,  Keil  &,  SchoeUer  . .  Flour 64  Front  St . 

lOSO  SCH0LE3,  IRVINE Scholes  Brothers Grocers 357  East  Houston  St . 

1035  SCHOONMAKER,  L.  H L.  H.  Schoonmaker Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

846  SGHRAMME,  CHRIS.  F ....  J.  Hess  &  Co Petroleum  &  Naval  Stores.17  South  William  St. 

1 677  SGHREINER,  EDWARD  . . .  Edward  Schreiner Provisions 76  Broad  St. 

1803  SCHROEDER,  CHRIST'R  D.Weber  &  Schroeder Provisions 137  Division  St . 

2030  SOHULTHEIS,  JNO Schultheis  &  Stutz Provisions 695  Broadway,  Brooklyn. 

987  SOHULTZ,  0.  H H.  Becker  &  Go Shipping  and  Coai. .  .23  South  Wm.  Sfc. 


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210  New  York  Produce  ExcJiange. 

No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business, 

21 66  SCHULTZ,  CH AS.  H Hoffman  Fire  Ins.  Co Fire  Insurance » .  130  Broadway. 

2071  SCHULTZ,  GEO.  B Schultz  &  Acker MiUers Stuyvesant,  N.  Y. 

895  SCHULTZ,  JUSTUS H.  Becker  &  Co Shipping  and  Com  .  23  South  WiUiam  St. 

1924  SCHWAB,  GUSTAV Oebrichs  &  Co Shipping 2  Bowling  Green. 

1081  SCHWEGLER,  JOHN Jno.  Schwegler Baker 1443  Third  Ave . 

1078  SCHWEYER,  EDWARD ...  .A.  &  E.  Schweyer Maltsters 10th  Ave .  and  43d  St . 

1083  SCOTT,  GEORGE  S Geo.  S.  Scott Com.  Merchant 66  Pine  St. 

2149  SCHOTT,  W.  H Gen'l  Transatlantic  Co French  Line  S.  S 55  Broadway. 

1533  SCRIPTURE,   P.  E F.   E.   Scripture Grain 13  Moore  St. 

2141  SC  R YMSER,  W.  LESLIE. . .  Chas.  Pratt  &  Co rPetroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

1094  SEAGER,  JOHN  C Jno.  C.  Seager Ship  Broker 17  WilUam  St. 

1067  SEAMAN,  EGBERT  B Seaman  &  Rynus Trucking 118  Broad  St. 

1864  SEAMAN.  SAMUEL  H Clark  &  Seaman Freight 86  West  St. 

1096  SEARLES,  JNO.  E.,  JR L.  W.  &  P.  Armstrong  ....  Grocers New  Haven,  Conn . 

1089  SEARLES,  STEPHEN  G Deceased. 

1091  SEARS,  CHAS.  E Jed.  Frye  &  Co Fish,  Lumber  and  OlI.47  Water  St . 

2283  SECKEL,  THOMAS Walter  Carr  &  Co Butter,  Cheese,  &c.  .37  Pearl  St. 

1964  SEE,  JOSEPH   B Romer  &  See Flour 183  West  St. 

1092  SEE,  WILLIAM  H A.  Bonnell Flour  and  Feed 104  West  St. 

227  SEELY,  G.  W Seely  &  Sweeney Seed,  Hay,  Grain,  &C.86  Market  Slip. 

50  SEGUINE,  COLUMBUS . . . .  C.  Seguine Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

1788  SEIFERD,  LOUIS,  jR Seiferd  &  Bro Provisions 212  East  86th  St. 

1090  SELBY,  WM Wm.  Selby Provisions 367 Broad  St.,  Newark,  N.  J. 

1717  SELIGSBERG,  JULIUS ....  Julius  Seligsberg Flour 1  Front  St. 

626  SELVAGE,  EDWIN* Floating  Elevator  Co Grain  Elevating 35  Pearl  St. 

1097  SERGEANT,  ALFRED  J.  .  .A.  J.  Sergeant Lighterer 31  Pearl  St. 

2045  SERVER,  EDWARD  A Rhodes  &  Server Butter  and  Cheese  . .  26  WhitehaU  St. 

1944  SEWALL,  HENRY  F Giinnell,  Minturn  &  Co ... .  Shipping 78  South  St . 

1409  SEYMOUR,  C.  ST.  JOHN. . C.  St.  John  Seymour Insui'ance 23  Whitehall  St. 

1103  SH AFER,  NATHAN  B Shaf er  &  Wesselhoefft Produce 10,  12  and  1 3  W.  W.  Market . 

63  SHAILER,  H H.  Shailer Commission Baltimore,  Md. 

779  SHARP,  B.  P B.  P.  &  T.  K.  Sharp Hops  and  Malt 89  Broad  St. 

2393  SHAW,  G.  E The  Gram  Warehousing  Co .  Grain  Storage 5  Moore  St . 

1099  SHAW,  LEANDER  B The  Grain  Warehousing  Co .  Grain  Storage 5  Moore  St . 

1683  SHAW,  MARK Simpson  &  Shaw Ship  Chandlers 27  Coenties  Slip. 

1107  SHAW,  WILLIAM  G Marples  &  Shaw Provisions 30  Whitehall  St. 

2229  SHAY,  DANIEL  J Daniel  J.  Shay Carman 17  Coenties  SHp. 

1327  SHEPARD,  C.  N  J.  M.  &  Hy.  Webb Cheese. . . ; 7  State  St. 

1581  SHEPHERD,  CALEB  W. . .  .C.  W.  Shepherd Broker 39  Pearl  St. 

2357  SHEPPARD,  D.  V.  L McCartan  &  Logan Lighterers 47  Pearl  St. 

1098  SHERMAN,   DAVID  H Sherman  L  Gillett Ship'rs  of  Fresh  Beef  .Jersey  City,  N.  J . 

1101  SHERMAN,  JOHN John  Sherman Flour 5  South  St. 

1102  SHERWOOD,   FRED'K Sherwood  &  Penfield Flour 21  South  St. 

1494  SHERWOOD,  IRVING Irving  Sherwood Oils 140  Maiden  Lane. 

1563  SHERWOOD,  R.  0 R.  0.  Sherwood Flour  and  Grain  ....21  South  St. 

265  SHIELDS,  E.  N B.  N.  Shields Prodace  Com 30  Falton  St.,  W.  W.  M'ket. 


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Names  of  Members,  211 

No.  Name,  Firm.  Business.  Fleece  of  Business. 

2304  SHIELDS,  WM.  H Wm.  H.  Shields Flour  and  Grain ...  .129  Broad  St. 

2287  SHORTLAND,   STEPH.  F. .  S.  F.  Shortland  &  Bro Lighterers 106  WaU  St. 

1106  SHOTWELL,  THEO Vail,  ShotweU  &  Co Flour  Millers 52  Greenwich  St . 

1105  SHOTWELL,  HUGH  W . . . .  H.  W.  Shotwell  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 4  South  St .       f B'klyn,  E.  D 

1100  SHTJLTZ,  JOHN  H Jno.  H.  Shultz Baker Harrison  Ave.  &  Rutledge  St. 

2468  SILBERHORN",  JOHN  J . . . .  Wm.  H.  SHberhom  &  Bro , Provisions 92  Chrystie  St. 

1108  SILBERHORN,  WM.  H Wm.  H  Silberhom  &  Bro .  Provisions 92  Chrystie  St . 

1543  SILKMAN,  THOMAS  H....A.  F  Roberts  «&  Co Flour 3StateSt. 

1459  SILLS,  E.  K Chas.  E.  Heuberer Grain ' 30  Columbia  St.,  Brooklyn. 

1113  SILLS,  JOHN  S Smith  &  SiUs Flour  and  Feed 7508th  Ave. 

665  SIMM,  ABRAHAM Simm  Bros.  &  Co Distilling  &  Refining .  307  E.  54th  St. 

1109  SIMMONDS,  ALEX.  H Stmmonds  &  Gildemeister. Shipping  and  Com.  .63  Beaver  St. 

1114  SIMONDS,  FRED'K  W F.  W.  Simonds Flour,  Grain,  &c. . . .  18  South  Wm.  St. 

1112  SIMONS,  AUGUSTUS  H.  . .  A.  H.  Simons Provisions 27  Front  St. 

2256  SIMPSON,  E.  L Joshua  S.  Tucker  &  Co.  ...Shippmg 54  Pine  St. 

1613  SINCLAIR,   ARTHUR A.  Sinclair Provisions 14  Moore  St. 

2251  SINCLAIRE,  F.  S A.  B.  Gibbs&Co Commission 172  Pearl  St.  * 

1110  SINCLAIR,  JOHN John  Sinclair  &  Co Provisions 35  Broadway. 

1111  SINCLAIR,  THOMAS  M. . . ,  T.  M.  Sinclair  &  Co Provisions Cedar  Rapids,  Iowa. 

1973  SKIDMORE,  CHAS.  H Rossiter  &  Skidmore Provisions   Ill  Broad  St. . 

1115  SEINKER,  EDWD.   H E.  H.  Skinker  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 97  Pearl  St . 

1116  SLADE,  GEO.  W Allen,  Slade  &;  Co Flour  and  Prov FaH  River,  Mass . 

1118  SLEDGE,  GEO.   C Geo.  C.  Sledge Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

1441  SLOCOVICH,  GEO Slocovich  &  Co Ship  Brokers 109  Pearl  St.  . 

1601  SMITH,  A.  E : S.  Roberson  &  Co Flour 180  West  St. 

2087  SMITH,  ALMERIN  M F    P.Woodbury Provisions   14  Water  St. 

2117  SMITH,  BERNARD Bernard  Smith Wholesale  Grocery .  .690  Fifth  Ave.,  Brooklyn. 

1128  SMITH,    CHAS.  H Chas.  H.  Smith Provisions 115  Broad  St. 

1124  SMITH,  CORNELIUS Cornelius  Smith Provisions 115  Broad  St . 

1127  SMITH,  DAN.  B Dan.  B.  Smith Beans,  Peas,  &c 74  Warren  St. 

1120  SMITH,   E.  CLARK Smith  &  CauDdns Grocers NeWLondon,  Conn. 

1873  SMITH,  EDWD.  P Van  Valer,  Warner  &  Co .  .Flour 9  South  St. 

2226  SMITH,  FRANK. Frank  Smith Produce , 

1121  SMITH,  FRANK  E F.  E.  Smith  &  Co Flour  Millers 20  HamHton  Ave.,  B'klyn. 

1607  SMITH,  FRED.  W Fred.  W.  Smith Flour. 3SouthSt. 

1129  SMITH,  GEORGE  W J.  M.  Fiske  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 18  South  St. 

1122  SMITH,  H.  EUGENE P .  E.  Smith  &  Co Flour  MiUers 20  HamUton  Av . ,  Brooklyn . 

1119  SMITH,  HENRY  W 9  South  St. 

65  SMITH,  J.  ADDISOJ^ Harrison  &  Smith InspY  Petroleum,  &c.61  So.  Gay  St.,  Baltimore,  Md . 

1644  SMITH,  JAMES  B Jas.  B.  Smith Grocer New  Ha ven,  Conn . 

1678  SMITH,  JAMES  H Equity  Board  of  Meas'rs . .  Grain  Measurer 40  WhitehaU  St . 

1556  SMITH,  JULIUS  J Bicgelmann  &  Riehle Flour 48  Front  St. 

2176  SMITH,  J.  M W.  O.  Smith  &  Co Shipi)ing  and  Com. . .  53  Exchange  Place. 

.  1015  SMITH,  KINGSL AND F.  E.  Smith  &  Co MiUers 18  Hamilton  Ave.,  Brooklyn . 

1772  SMITH,  PHILETUS,   Jr..  .  .Partridge  &  Smith Flour 129  Broad  St . 

2106  SMITH,  EUSSELL Alex.  Smith Grain 62  Comhill  Chambers,  London. 


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212  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  =  Place  of  Business. 

2047  SMITH,  R.  O R.  0.  Smith Grain  Broker 11  Moore  St. 

1902  SMITH,  THOMAS Thomas  Smith Grain Clyde,  N.  Y. 

1131  SMITH,  W.  E.,  JR Smith  L  UnderhiU Butter  and  Cheese. .  74  Broad  St . 

1123  SMITH,  W.  E Smith  &;  Armfield Provisions 13  Fulton  St.,  Brooklyn. 

-11  SMITH,  WM.  H .  Jesse  Hoyt  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 19  South  St. 

1130  SMITH.  WALTER  J Walter  J .  Smith Flour,  Grain  and  Seed.  ..52  Exchange  Place. 

1133  SMTJLL,  JACOB  B Inman  Lme  S.  S Shipping 15  Broadway. 

1974  SMYTH,  GEO.  B Geo.  B.  Smyth Pork  Packing Keokuk,  Iowa. 

1136  SNECKNER,  WM.  H Walter  Carr  &  Co Butter,  Cheese,  &c. .  .37  Pearl  St. 

1134  SNELL,  LANSING  D L.  D .  SneU  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese.. .  .13  ^VhitehaU  St . 

1135  SNOW,  ALFRED  D Snow  &  Burgess Shippin* 66  South  St. 

2095  SOHNS,  E E.  Sohns Shipping 44  Beaver  St. 

1816  SONE,  LOUIS  V Sone  &  Flemmg  Mfg  Co.. Petroleum 126  Pearl  St. 

1947.  SONN,   HYMAN Sonn  Brothers Salt  and  Fish 365  Washington  St. 

2115  SONNEBORN,   JONAS Guggenheim  &  Co Petroleum 15  Beaver  St. 

87  SOREY,  W.  F Murchison  &  Co Naval  Stores 74  WaU  St. 

1137  SOUTTER,  CHAS.  B Jno.  Sinclair  &  Co Provisions 35  Broadway. 

1141  SPAULDING,  ALBERT  S . .  A.  S.  Spaulding Provisions 370  8th  Ave. 

2230  SPEAR,  ALFRED  W A.  W  Spear  &  Co Gold  and  Silver  Assayers. .  121  Fulton  St, 

1144  SPEAR,  CHARLES Charles  Spear Hay  and  Grain 85  West  St. 

2223  SPEAR,  HOWARD Charles  Spear Hay  and  Grain 85  West  St. 

1029  SPECKEL,  GUST  AVE  F . . . .  Burlage  L  Go Commission  Merchts.45  Exchange  Place. 

1148  SPENCE,  ALEX Todd  &  Co Salt 77  Front  St. 

1004  SPENCE,  WM.  H G^eo.  F.  Johnson Flour 38  Water  St. 

2094  SPENCER,  WM.  H Spencer  &  Woodward Com .  Merchants Ill  Water  St . 

1147  SPERRY,  JOEL  A Sperry  &  Barnes Provisions New  Haven,  Conn . 

1145  SPICER,  ELIHU,  Ju C.  H.  Mallory  &  Co Shipping 153  Maiden  Lane . 

2011  SPRAGUE,  CHAS.  H S.  S.  Sprague  &  Co Grain Providence,  R.  I. 

1138  SPRAGUE,  HENRY  E Henry  E..  Sprague Shipping  and  Com .  .87  Pearl  St . 

1453'  SPRAGUE,  J.  B.  C Henry  E.  Sprague Shipping 87  Pearl  St. 

1142  SPRING ,  AMASA Spring  L  Haynes Hog  Slaughterers. ...  Ft .  West  40th  St . 

852  SPRING,  ANDREW Andrew  Spring Dressed  Stock 414  W.  Washington  Market. 

1898  SPRING,  JOHN  B M.  &  J.  B.  Spring Meat 114  W.  Washington  Market. 

1143  SPRING,  MARSHALL M.  &J.B.  Spring Meat 114  W.  Washington  Market. 

2311  SQUIER  L.  B L.  B.  Squier Oil 150  Front  St. 

1444  STABB,  NICHOLAS  S Hewlett  &;  Torrance Shippmg  and  Com .  .69  WaU  St. 

1117  gTADLMAIR,  H G .  Amsinck  &  Co Importing  and  Com.. 150  Pearl  St. 

310  STAFFORD,  JAMES James  Stafford Shipping 27  Coenties  Slip. 

424  STAFFORD,  J.  E J.  W.  Parker  &  Co Ship  Brokers 122  Pearl  St. 

1168  STAHLNECKER,  OLIVER.  .0.  StaWnecker  &  Son Hog  Slaughterers.. .  .Ft.  West  41st  St. 

1171  STAHLNECKER,  ^^^M.  G. .  .0.  Stahlnecker  &  Son Hog  Slaughterers.. .  .Ft.  West  41st  St. 

1852  STAND  ART,  CHAS.  W .    ...  Brewers  &  Maltsters'  Co . . .  Insurance 139  Broadway . 

1680  STAPLES,  CHAS.  F Chas.  F.  Staples  &;  Bro Tallow,  Grease,  &c.  .34  Water  St. 

1173  STARACE,  GIOVANNI.' Punch,  Edye  &Co Ship  Brokers 27  South  William  St, 

1749  STARIN,  JOHN  H Jno.  H.  Starin Transportation 125BroadSt, 

1150  STARK,  LUCIUS  J,  N National  Tramportation  Co Transportation 33  Coeatiea  Slip , 


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Names  of  Members.  213 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business, 

770  STEFPENS,  GEO.  W Steffens  &  Weiner Grocery  and  Prov ....  Charleston,  S.  C. 

1153  STEARS,  WM.  L.  B Barrow,  "Wootton  &  Co Produce  Com 31  Broad  St. 

1161  STENSQjSf,  SAilUEL H.  B.  Hebert  &  Co Grain 14MooreSt. 

1458  STEPHEN,  THOS.  C Thos.  C.  Stephen Carman 44  Pearl  St. 

1529  STEPHENSON,  FRED Fred .  Stephenson Pro\isions 31  Front  St . 

1847  STEELING,  A.  D N.  Y.  Produce  Exchange. .  Grain  Inspection 36  WhitehaU  St. 

2298  STERLING,  CH AS.  A National  Storage  Co Storage 170  Broadway . 

912  STERN,  HENRY Lilienthal,  Bros  &  Stern. .  .Commission 34  Broadway. 

1151  STEVENS,   ASA Stevens  &  Benedict Provisions 86  Broad  St. 

1164  STEVENS,  THOS.  H Thos.  H.  Stevens Provisions 3  State  St. 

1172  STEVENSON,  DAVID David  Stevenson Brewer 501  West  39th  St. 

1904  STEVENSON,  D.,  JR David  Stevenson Brewer. . , 501  West  39th  St. 

1170  STEWARD,  JONATHAN . . .  Jonathan  Steward Grocer Trenton,  N.J. 

2120  STIEHL,  H. . : Stiehl  &  Sons Flour 389  First  Avenue. 

2009  STILLMAN,  ALBERT  E 45  Wall  St. 

769  STILL  WELL,  GEO.  G Barrow,  Wootton  &  Co ... .  Produce  Com 31  Broad  St. 

1152  STILWELL,  WM .  M Stil well,  Winslow  &  Co ... .  Flour  and  Grain 8  Front  St . 

1155  ST.  JOHN,  SAM'L  R S.  R.  St.  John Salt 103  Broad  St. 

413  STOBO,  ROBERT Fowler  Bros Provisions 17  Broadway. 

980  STOLPP,  ALBERT  L .    .    . .  Albert  L.  Stoipp Provisions 17  Front  St . 

1157  STONE,  GEORGE  C George  C .  Stone Provisions 1  Water  St. 

644  STOREY,  EDWARD Lauro,  Storey  &  Scarpati. . .  Ship  Brokers 126  Pearl  St. 

1156  STORY,  T^.  H Story  &  Ward Grain 115  Broad  St 

1806  STOUGHTON,  A.  C A.  C.  Stoughton  &  Co Provisions 62  PeBrl  St . 

1681  STRACHAN,  CHAS.  W   .  .  .Chas.  W.  Strachan Provisions 82  Broad  St. 

1939  STRAEHLE,  CHAS C.  Straehle Ship  Broker 5  WiUiam  St. 

1417  STRANAHAN,  FITCH  J . . .  C .  B .  Lockwood  &  Co Storage 129  Broad  St . 

284  STRANAHAN,  JAS.  S.  T. . .  Atlantic  Dpck  Co President 1  Atlantic  Dock,  Brooklyn . 

1160  STRATTON,  AMOS  B W.  R.  Clarkson  &  Co Flour 27  Pearl  St. 

1149  STRAUSS,  JOSEPH M.  Ferst  &  Co Com.  Merchants 53  Leonard  St. 

2008  STREAT,  GEO.  H Tefft,  Truesdell  &  Field. .  .Flour  and  Grain! .. .  .111  Broad  St. 

1839  STRONG,  SAMUEL  F S.  F.  Strong Petroleum 84  Beaver  St. 

1159  STROUT,  ALLEN  C Strout  Bros Flour  and  Grain 15  Broadway . 

2067  STRUBLE,  ISAAC  J I.  J.  Struble Hog  Slaughterer ....  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

1166  STUART,  ANDREW Andrew  Stuart  &  Co B.-mkers 34  Pine  St . 

1169  STURCKE,  GEO.  H Geo.  H .  Sturcke Flour 177  Chambers  St. 

1162  STUTZER,  FERDINAND  . .  Herman  Stutzer Flour  and  Grain ...  .52  Exchange  Place . 

1154  STUTZER,  HERMAN Hf  rmm  Stutzer Flour  and  Grain ...  .52  Exchange  Place. 

1182  SUAU,  HENRY  F : . Henry  A .  Suau  &  Co Com.  Merchants 18  South  WiUiam  St . 

1180  SUMNER,  CHAS.  P Warren  &  Co Shipping  and  Com .  .5  South  William  St. 

2336  SUNDSTROM,  J.  0 Lauro,  Storey  &  Scarpati . .  Ship  Brokers 126  Pearl  St . 

2291  SUTHERLAND,  J.  H Haines  &  Sutherland Provisions Albany,  N.  Y. 

1179  SUTPHEN,  JOHN  S Sutphen  &  Dunn Floiir  and  Grain 53  WhitehaU  St . 

154  SUYDAM,  J.  V.  N H.  &  J.  V.  N.  Dorr  &  Co. .  Fire  Insurance 128  Broadway. 

1181  SUYDAM,  WALTER  L Walter  L.  Suydam Flour  and  Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

1188  SWAN,  GEO.M Geo.  M.  Swan Com.  Merchant 6SouthSt. 


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214  New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 

No.  Name,  Firm.  Business,  Place  of  Business. 

1183  SWAN,  WM.  H Grmnell,  Minturn  &  Co. . .  .Shipping 78  Soutt  St. 

1570  SWAYZE,  ROBT.  H W.  M.  Onderdonk  &  Co. . .  .Insurance 32  WhitehaU  St. 

865  SWEET,  W.  L Daniels  &  Sweet Flour  and  Grain 5  South  St. 

1684  SWEETLAND,  HENRY  . . .  Henry  Sweetland  &  Co Ship  Brokers 74^  Beaver  St. 

1185  SWEZE Y,  CHRISTOPHER .  .N.  T.  Swezey's  Son  &  Co .  .Flour 176  South  St. 

1184  SWEZEY,  E.  T E.  T.  Swezey  &  Co Commissien. 7  State  St. 

1489  SWEZEY,  N.  T N.  T.  Swezey's  Son  &  Co. .Flour 176  South  St. 

1194  TABOR,  E.  W Halstead  &  Co Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

1189  TAIT,  GEORGE George  Tait Grain 25  South  William  St. 

1192  TAIT,  ROBT.  S ' Deceased. 

2015  TAIT,  WM.  J W.  J.  Tait Rectifier '. P.  O.  Box  80,  Jersey  City. 

1196  TALCOTT,  W.  S Roberts,  Collin&Co Flour 3  Front  St. 

2085  TALLMAN,  J.  H Hulshizer  &  Buckman Grain  and  Feed 120  West  St. 

1197  TAPSCOTT,  GEO.  L Tapscott,  Bros.  &  Co.  .... .  Shipping 86  South  St. 

1198  TAPSCOTT,  J.  JOHN Tapscott,  Bros.  &  Co Shipping 86  South  St. 

2262  TAYLOR,  GEO.  F Jas.  Lister Produce 6  South  WilUam  St. 

423  TAYLOR,  HENRY Henry  Taylor Provisions 249  Newark  Ave.,  J.  G. 

1191  TAYLOR,  HERBERT H.  Taylor  &  J.  Anderson  . .  Cheese  and  Prov. .   .  .7  Bowling  Green. 

1199  TAYLOR,  JOHN John  Taylor Provisions Trenton,  N.  J. 

2147  TAYLOR,  SAMUEL  Graff  Bros.  &  Taylor Petroleum  rnfepectors,64  Broad  St. 

1541  TEDCASTLE,  CHAS.  B . . .  .C.  B.  Tedcastle Petroleum 64  Beaver  St. 

1202  TEFFT,  POPE  C Tefft,  TruesdeU  &  Field . . .  Flour  and  Grain Ill  Broad  St. 

1621  TEN  BROEGK,  R.  H Ten  Broeck  &  Co Lighterer 108  Broad  St. 

2361  TERHUNB,  FREDERICK. .J.  D.  Green  &  Co Cooperage 11  Water  S?t. 

1499  TETENS,  LOUIS Louis  Tetens Ship  Broker 19  South  Wm.  St. 

1203  THALLON,  JOHN John  Thallon Provisions ..17  Moore  St. 

1935  THALLON,  ROBERT John  Thallon Provisions 17  Moore  St. 

1214  THAYER,  JOS.  S Armour,  PlanMnton  &  Co . .  Flour,  Grain  &  Prov . .  129  Broad  St. 

1208  THOMAS,  EVAN Evan  &  P.  E.  Thomas Flour  and  Meal    ....  24  Broadway. 

1976  THOMAS,  JNO Thomas  &  Co Shipping  &  Com  ...  .12  WhitehaU  St. 

1701  THOMAS,  HENRY  A W.  T.  Coleman  &  Co Shipping 180  I»earl  St. 

1211  THOMAS.  LEWIS Le^vis  Thomas Feed Long  Dock,  J.  C. 

2233  THOMAS,  WETHERED  B . .  Evan  &  P.  E.  Thomas Flour  and  Meal 24  Broadway. 

2190  THOMAS,  WM.  H Carey,  Yale  &  Lambert Freight  Brokei  s 60  Beaver  St. 

2465  THOMAS,  WM.  H.  R Wm.  M.  Foster Provisions 27  Front  St. 

1206  THOMAS,  WM.  W Thomas  &  Benham Flour,  Butter  &  Cheese. . .  108  Broad  St. 

1685  THOMPSON,  JOSEPH Jos.  Thompson Cooper 43  Sackett  St.,  Brooklyn . 

30  THOMPSON,  J.  W J .  W.  Thompson Prov!'  Brokerage ....  86  Broad  St. 

1212  THOMPSON,  RICH'D  J.  . . .  Thompson  &  Bedford OUs 134  Front  St. 

1851  ^  THOMPSON,  WILLIAM  . .  .N.  Y.  Pie  Baking  Co Bakers 82  Sullivan  St. 

1209  THOMSON,  DAVID David  Thomson  &  Co Pro\nsions 215  Water  St. 

1207  THORNE.  JOHN  W John  W.  Thome Flour 12  Bridge  St. 

258  THORON,  C ASIMIR Cazade,  Crooks  &  Reynaud.Importers 25  South  Wm.  St. 

1213  THORP,  GOULD  H Gould  H.  Thorp  &  Co Provisional Ill  Broad  St. 

1204  THRALL,  WM.  H A.  T.  Briggs. Cooper 64  Rutgers  Slip.  [Sts. 

1210  THURBER,  I.  E H.  K.  &  F.  B.  Thurber  &  Co.Wholesale  Grocers. . .  W,  Br'dway,  Reade  &  Hudflon 


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Names  of  Members,  215 

No,  Nwmt.  Firm.  Btisiness.  Place  of  Business. 

2065  THURIES,  A.  N A.  N.  Thunes Brokerage 17  William  St. 

1217  TIETJEN,  CHRIS.  F ChriB.  F.  Tietjen Lard  Refiner  &  Prov. .  523  West  32d  St. 

1200  TILFORD,  JOHN  B.,  JR. . . .  J.  B.  Tilford,  Jr.,  &  Co Petroleum 80  Beaver  St. 

1218  TIMKEN,  HERMAN  L Timken  &  Jacobson Flour 234  Washington  St. 

2212  TDSTNEY,  W.  E D.  H.  Denton  &  Co Grain  Com Chicago,  111. 

1753  TISDALE,  ROBERT  B R.  B.  Tisdale Flour  and  Grain  . .' .  .4  Front  St. 

2197  TITTERINGTON,  T..  jR . .  S.  De  Bow  &  Haughton .  . .  Freight  Brokers 31  Broadway. 

1216  TITUS,  EDMUND Titus  &  Co Flour  and  Feed.     . .  .7  James  Slip. 

1224  TOBE Y,  JOHN  A Jno.  A.  Tobey  &  Co Provisions 579  10th  Avenue. 

1232  TOBEY,  LEONARD  W Deceased. 

1231  TOBEY,  ORVILLE  H Tobey  &  Booth Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Foot  West  39th  St. 

2078  TOBEY,  'WM.  W Jno.  A.  Tofcey  «&;  Co Provisions 577  10th  Avenue. 

1225  TOBIAS,  CHRISTIAN C.  Tobias  &  Co Ship  Brokers 49  Beaver  St. 

1221  TOBIN,  WILLIAM Commercl  Warehouse  Co. ,  Storage 71  Broadway. 

1223  TODD,  WM.  J Todd  &  Co Salt 77  Front  St. 

780  ^TOEGEL,  JOHN  G Miessner,Ackermann  &  Co.. Petroleum 48  Beaver  St. 

1810  TOLAR,  JOHNR Tolar  &  Hart Naval  Stores 150  Front  St. 

1228  TOMPKINS,  ELIAB  H Tompkins  &  Co Flortr  and  Grain  ...  .45  Pearl  St. 

1394  TOMPKINS,  GILBERT Tompkins  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .45  Pearl  St. 

1227  TOMPKINS,  HARRY  W. . . . Tompkius  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .45  Pearl  St. 

1233  TOMPKINS,  R.  C Spring  &  Haynes Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Foot  West  40th  St. 

2407  ^  TOMPKINS,  T.  S Lewis  Roberts  &  Co ....:. .  Flour  and  Grain.,. ...  19  South  St. 

1226  TONJES,  C.  F Tonjes,  Moller  &  Co Flour  Millers 31  Broadway.  Brooklyn,  E.  D. 

1229  TORRANCE,  HENRY Hewlett  &  Torrance Shipping  and  Com. . .  69  WaU  St. 

1988  TOWN,  A.  W Clint  Roudebush Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

1918  TOWNSEND,  CHAS.  H Dutton  &  Townsend Staves 70  Beaver  St. 

2097  TOWNSEND,  F.  E N.  Y.  C.  «&  H.  R.  R Foreign  Freight 30  Broadway. 

792  TOWNSEND,  F.  M .F.  M.  Townsend Grain 134  Reade  St. 

1222  TOWNSEND,  GEO.  W Homer  Ramsdell  &  Co Grocei-s  Newburgh,  N.  Y. 

1220  TOWNSEND,  JOHN  P Dutton  &  Townsend Staves 70  Beaver  St. 

1736  TOWNSEND,  M *. .  .National  Line Freight Pier  4,  N.  R. 

1234  TRACY,  EDWARD Tracy  &  Russell Brewers    Lansingburgh,  N.  Y. 

1660  TRASK,  CHAS.  H W.  Ropes  &  Co Prov.  Merchants  ...  .70  WaU  St. 

1355  TRASK,  EVERETT Fairfield  &  Trask Produce 70  Warren  St. 

1438  TRAUBE,  E E.  Traube,  Jr.,  &  Bro Flour  and  Grain. . .  .6  Front  St. 

1235  TRAVA,  ANTONIO A.  Trava Com.  Merchant Havana,  Cuba. 

1687  TRAVIS,  MORTIMER  W.  .  .Merchants'  Board Grain  Measurer 12  Bridge  St. 

1246  TRAVIS,  WRIGHT  S Wright  S.  Travis Grain  and  Feed 18  Front  St. 

1240  TREAD  WELL,  wnvi.  E E.  Treadwell's  Son Crackers 104  Warren  St. 

1241  TREMPER,  THOS.  H T.  H.  Tremper  &  Bro Flour  and  Prov Rondout,  N.  Y. 

1245  TRIPP,  S.  VINCENT Tripp,  Rogers  &  Co Grain .*Foot  West  34th  St. 

1780  TROTT,  J.  T Meigs  &  Trott Bakers Waterbury,  Conn. 

1247  TROWBRIDGE,  DANIEL  . .  D.  Trowbridge Shipper New  Haven,  Conn. 

1237  TROWBRIDGE,  E.  H H.  Trowbridge's  Sons Shipping  New  Haven,  Conn. 

1728  TROWBRIDGE.  E.  H..  Tri. .  .H.  Trowbridge's  Sons Shipping New  Haven,  Conn. 

1726  TROWBRIDGE,  H.,  2d H.  Trowbridge's  Sons Shipping New  Haven,  ConQ. 


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216  New  TorJc  Produce  Exchange, 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1727  TROWBRIDGE,  T,  R.,  Jr.  . .  H.  Trowbridge's  Sons Shipping New  Haven,  Conn. 

1243  TRUBE,  CHARLES Goepel  &  Trube Comnussion 64  Beaver  St. 

1242  TRTJESDELL,  JOHN  P Tefft,  TruesdeU  &  Field . . .  Flour  and  Grain  ....  Ill  Broad  St. 

1005    TRTJESDELL,  W.  E E.  M.  Van  Tassel Grain Pier  39,  N.  R. 

1688  TUCKER,  GEORGE George  Tucker. . . . ., Flour  and  Grain  ...  .7  State  St. 

1248  TUCKER,  ROBERT  A Tucker  &  Lightbourn Shipping  and  Com. . .  25  South  St. 

2040  TURLE,  R.  H R.  H.  Turle Commission 26  Whitehall  St. 

1249  TURNER,  AUSTIN  H A.  H.  Turner.- Cheese 12  Bridge  St. 

1440  TURNER,  DAVID  L S.  B.  Turner Shipping  and  Com. . .  39  Beaver  St. 

1250  TURNER,  JAMES  R Isaac  H.  Reed  &  Co Flour  and  Grain  ...  .5  State  St. 

216ff  TURNER,  WILLIAM  J David  Thomson  &  Co Provisions 21,5  Water  St. 

1931  TURTON,  JOHN John  Tuiix)n Naval  Stores 133  Maiden  Lane. 

1251  TUSKA,  PHILIP  H P.  H.  Tuska Liquors 171  Front  St. 

1722  TUTHILL,  DANIEL  E Jno.  F.  Tyrrell  &  Co Flour  &  Oatmeal . . .  .113  Broad  St. 

1252  TWEDDLE,  THOS.  B Thomas  B.  Tweddle Maltster Ft.  East  48fch  St. 

1253  TYRRELL,  JOHN  F John  F.  Tyrrell  &Co Flour  and  Oatmeal  .  .113  Broad  Si. 

2089  TWEDDLE,  W.  D Thomas  B.  Tweddle Maltster Ft.  East  48th  St. 

1624  TWOMBLY,  H.  MCK Whitney  &  Twombly \^'-  ^-^'.^ttoJ;  ^-  ^- } 43  Whitehall  St. 

815  T YSOX  FREDERICK Tyson  &  Bro MiUing. 71  South  St. ,  Baltimore. 

2151  UHLMANN,  SIMON S.  &  F.  Uhlmann Hops 69  Broad  St. 

1002  ULRICH,  EMIL Emil  Ulrioh Freight  Broker 83  Beaver  St. 

1258  UNDERBILL,  ANDW.  M. . . WilUams  &  Guion Shipping 29  Broadway. 

2321  UNDBRHILL,  H.  I Munn  &  Jenkins Freight  Brokers 61  Beaver  St. 

1254  UNDERHILL,  JAMES  W Deceased. 

1255  UNDERHILL,  JOHN  W . . . .  W.  K.  Hinman  &  Co Ship  Chandlers 169  South  St. 

2199  UNDERHILL,  R.  T E.  0.  Stanard  &  Co Flour 3  State  St. 

1256  UNDERHILL,  STEPHEN . .  Smith  &  Underbill Butter  and  Cheese  .  .74  Broad  St. 

1077  UN  DERWOOD,  L.  A Bingham  Bros Grain 47  E.xchange  Place. 

1909  VAIL,  CHARLES  M John  S.  Martin  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese ...  168  Chambers  St. 

2285  VAIL,  DANIEL  S. Vail,  ShotweU  &  Co Flour  Millers 52  Greenwich  St. 

2035  VALENTINE,  FRED.  F. . .  .Robe  &  Bro Lard  Ref .  &  Prov . .  .268  W.  33d  St. 

1428  VALENTINE,  SAM'L  T. . .  .S.  Valentine's  Sons Flour 169  Cherry  St. 

1259  VALENTINE,  STEPHEN. . .  S.  Valentine's  Sons Flour 169  Cherry  St. 

1505  VAN  ALSTYNE,  WM   Van  Alstyne  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 3  South  St. 

302  VAN  BILLIARD,  M H.  G.  Tombler Grocery  and  Prov . . .  Easton,  Pa. 

1880  VAN  BOKKELEN,  S.  D.  C    S.  D.  C.  Van  Bokkelen. . .  Merchant 29  Front  St. 

1269  VAN  BOSKERCK,  G.  W. . .  .E.  G.  Burkam  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 35  Water  St . 

1270  VAN  BRUNT,  STEPHEN . .  S.  Van  Bnmt Pro^-isions 59  Beaver  St. 

2254  VAN  BRUNT,  W.  H W.  H.  Van  Brunt Ship  Brokerage 1 65  Maiden  Lane. 

1481  VAN  BUREN,  SAM'L S.  Van  Baren Carman 24  Whitehall  St. 

106  VAN  DYKE,  ARTHUR  . . .  .Burleson  &  Van  Dyke Commission Milwaukee,  Wis. 

1274  VAN  IDERSTINE,  F.  A . . .  .F.  A.  Van  Iderstine Tallow 272  Hudson  Ave.,  B'klyn. 

1273  VAN  IDERSTINE,  P.,  JR . .  Van  Iderstine  &  Bro Tallow 522  10th  Ave. 

1740  VAN  INGEN,  RICH'D  F. . . W.  J.  Wilcox  &  Co Lard  Refiners 41  Broad  St. 

577  VAN  LIMBECK,  A A.  Van  Limbeck Shipping  and  Cum. .  .58  Beaver  St. 

2018  VAN  RIPER,  PETER  E . . .  .P.  E.  Van  Riper  &  Co Butter  and  Cheese . .  ..67  Broad  St. 


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Names  of  Members.  217 


No.  Name.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

1275  VAN  RIPER,  PETER  H. . . .  P.  H.  Van  Riper  &  Co Butter 5  Front  St. 

1979  VAN  TASSEL,  A.  G Rohe  &  Bro Lard  Ref .  &  Prov . .  .268  West  33d  St. 

1277  VAN  TASSEL,  EMORY  M.  .E.  M.  Van  Tassel Grain  and  Feed Pier  39,  N.  R. 

1876  VAN  VALER,  CORNEL'S.  .Van  Valer,  Waroer  &  Co. .  .Flour 9  South  St. 

1279  VAN  VLIET,  FRED.  G. . . .  .F.  G.  &  I.  N.  Van  Vliet. . .  .Maltsters 19  WMteliall  St. 

1281  VAN  WAGENEN,  CD Jewell,  Harrison  &  Co Lard  Refiners 27  Water  St. 

1280  VAN  WAGONER,  P.  H P.  H.  Van  Wagoner Grain  and  Feed 106  West  St. 

1272  VANDENHOVE,  G G.  Vandenhove Tallow  and  Grease. . .  58  Pearl  St. 

1914  VANDERCOOK,  M. . : M.  Vandercook Insurance 32  Whitehall  St. 

1952  VARRELMANN,  GEO Herman  Koop  &  Co Shippmg  and  Com. .  .23  WiUiam  St. 

1263  VAT  ABLE,  AMEDEE H.  A.  Vatable  &  Son Com.  Merchants 11  South  William  St. 

1262  VATABLE,  ATJGTJSTE . .' . .  .Barcelo  &  Vatable  Bros Merch'dise  Brokers .  .72  Beaver  St. 

1 758  VATABLE,  JULES  Barcelo  &,  Vatable  Bros Merch'dise  Brokers. . 72  Beaver  St. 

1261  VAUGHAN,  RICH'D  H Com  Exchange  Elevat'r  Co. .  Grain  Elevating 38  Pearl  St. 

1990  VEILLER,  P.  B Kings  Co.  Refinery Sugar 101  Wall  St. 

352  VEIT,  RICITD  C Standard  Oil  Co Petroleum 140  Pearl  St. 

1406  VEITCH,  JAMES N.  Y.  Floatinp  Elevator  Co Grain  Elevating 47  Pearl  St. 

1848  VIETOR,   A Chas.  Luling  &  Co Gen'l  Merchants 70  Broad  St. 

1266  VINCEN  T,  J.  COLLINGB'N.I.  &  C.  Moore  &  Co Oil  Cake,  Grain,  &c. .  159  Front  St. 

2444  VINING,  H.  S Bureau  Grain  Insp'n Inspector 130  Pearl  St. 

1268  VOLCKENS,  WILLIAM Punch,  Edye  &  Co Ship  Brokers 27  South  William  St. 

1267  VOORHEES,  WM.  K Wm.  K.  Voorhees Feed 103  Flatbush  Ave.,  B'klyn. 

2059  VORBACH,  H Vorbach  Bros Provisions 969  1st  Ave. 

972  VOUROS,  A.  Z RaUi  Bros Import,  and  Export.  .101  Pearl  St. 

1167  WADDY,  JNO.  R Waddy  &  Co Produce  Com 107  Murray  St. 

1287  WADE,  DANIEL  T Plumer  &  Co Flour 129  Broad  St. 

1640  WAGNER,  WM Wm.  Wagner Provisions 629  3d  Ave. 

1470  WAITE,  W.  H W.  H.  Waite Flour,  Feed,  &c 141  Pavonia  Ave.,  J.  C. 

1297  WAKEMAN,  JOHN John  Wakeman  &  Co Beans  and  Peas 28  Water  St. 

774  WALBRAN,  C.  J John  Thallon Provisions 17  Moore  St.  " 

1283  WALCOTT,  ALFRED  F A.  F.  Walcott  Shipping  and  Com. . .  419  California  St.,  San  Francisco. 

1304  WALCOTT,  BENJ.  S Hanover  Fire  Ins.  Co  Insurance 120  Broadway. 

1305  WALDRON.  N.  B Waldron,  Wightman  &  Co. . .  Grocers Providence,  R.  I. 

2019  WALKER,  D.  H Walker  &  Hughes  Average  Adjusting  &  Ins .  .65  Wall  St. 

2353  WALKER,  ELMORE  H N.  Y.  Produce  Exchange. .  Statistician 36  Whitehall  St. 

2339  WALEZER,  R.  F Walker  Bros.  &  Wyld Flom-  and  Grain 45  Exchange  Place. 

1288  WALL,  JACOB J.  WaU  &  Son Bakers 338  6th  Ave. 

1449  WALLACE,  CHAS.  K N.  Y.  Warehousing  Co  .^ Storage 56  Broadway. 

1282  WALLACE,  HENRY Henry  Wallace  &  Co Grain 61  Beaver  St. 

788  WALLACE,  JAMES Jas.  Wallace Brewer  and  Maltster  .70  Madison  St. 

365  WALLACE,  JOHN  P Benj.  R.  Pegram,  Jr Flour  and  Grain 29  Moore  St. 

1654  WALLACE.  SAMUEL WaUace  &  Moore Provision  Insp'rs ....  26  Water  St. 

165  WALLACE,  WILFRED,  Jr. Sawyer,  Wallace  &  Co Commission  Merch'ts .47  Broad  St. 

1300  WALLACE,  WM.  H Wm.H.  Wallace Grain 129  Broad  St. 

1290  WALLACE,  WM.  S Sawyer,  WaUace  &  Co Commission  Merchts.47  Broad  St. 

1379  WALLIS,  B.  A Colgate  &  Co Soap 55  John  St. 

15 


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218  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

^0.  Name,  Firm.  Business,  Place  of  Businesi, 

1292  WALSH,  CHAS.  A Wm.  H.  Power  &  Co Flourand  Grain 134  Pearl  St. 

128»  WALTHER,  AUGUST A.  Walther Provisions 80  Beaver  St. 

466  WALTHER,  GEO A.  Walther Provisions 80  Beaver  St. 

1126  WARD,  CHAS.  E Ward  &  Co Oils 172  Front  St. 

1286  WARD,  FRANKLIN FrankMn  Ward Provisions 172  Front  St. 

1296  WARD,  HENRY  C Ward  &  Foster Provisions 42  Pearl  St. 

1295  '  WARD,  JOHN  S 42  Pearl  St. 

366  WARD,  JONATHAN Jonathan  Ward Merchandise  Broker .  155  Maiden  Lane. 

1303  WARD,  JOS.  M Story  &  Ward Grain 115  Broad  St. 

1285  WARD,  JOSIAH  O J.  0.  Ward  &  Co Com.  Merchants..... 47  South  St. 

2109  WARD,  RAYMOND  L R.  L.Ward Grain 59  Broad  St. 

2268  WARD,  RODNEY  C Phoenix  Insurance  Co In  surance 193  Broadway. 

2419  WARD,  SYLVANTJS  S Ward  &  Foster Provisions 42  Pearl  St. 

2128  WARDEN,  WM Wm.  Warden Com.  Merchant 88  Wall  St. 

1302  WARDEN,  WM.  G Warden,  Frew  &  Co Petroleum Philadelphia,  Pa. 

2055  WARDWELL,  HENRY  L . . .  E.  G.  Burkam  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 35  Water  St. 

1309  WARE,  JAMES Wm.  Ware  &  Sons Cheese  &  Provisions .  2  Broadway. 

2121  WARE,  RICHARD Wm.  Ware  &  Sons Cheese  &  Provisions .  2  Broadway. 

1291  WARE,  WILLIAM Wm.  Ware  &  Sons Cheese  &  Provisions. 2  Broadway. 

711  WARING,  ORVILLE  T Waring  Bros.  &  Co Petroleum    150  Front  St. 

1547  WARNE,  M.  T M.  T.  Wame Grain Philipsburg,  N.  J. 

1298  WARNER,  ALEX 270  Lexington  Ave. 

1594  WARNER,  C.  D CD.  Warner Brokerage 4  Hanover  St 

1587  WARNER,  CHAS.  H L.  R.  Finch  &  Sons Flour  and  Grain 11  State  St. 

1805  WARNER,  DANIEL  W Van  Valer,  Warner  &  Co. .  .Flour 9  South  St. 

1301  WARNER,  EBENEZER Charles  Warner  &  Co Provisions Troy,  N.  Y. 

2450  WARREN,  C.  J Wm.  R.  Clarkson  &  Co. . . .Flour 27  Pearl  St. 

2091  WARREN,  F Warren  &  Co Shipping  &  Com 5  South  WiUiam  St. 

289  WARWICK,  DAVID Webber  &  Warwick Provisions 210  East  120th  St. 

2436  WATSON,  J.  C E.  G.  Burkam  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 35  Water  St. 

1650  WATSON,  JOS.  S E.  W.  Coleman  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 10  Water  St. 

1432  WASHBURN,  JOHN  H Home  Fire  Ins.  Co Insurance 135  Broadway. 

1399  WATSON,  WILLIAM Hatton,  Watson  &  Co Shipping  and  Com. . .  27  South  St. 

]  294  WATTENBERG,  ERNEST .  .E.  Wattenberg. Provisions 32  South  William  St. 

1911  WATTS,  CHAS.  H Watts,  Parker  &  Co Provisions 75  Front  St. 

1293  WATTS,  SIMEON Simeon  Watts Baker 555  Grand  St. 

1299  WAYDELL,  JOHN  H Waydell  &  Co Shipping 21  Old  Slip. 

1317  WEBB,  HENRY J.  M.  &  Hy.  Webb Shipping 7  State  St. 

1328  WEBB,  HENRY  T H.  T.  Webb  &  Bro Gaugers 98  Water  St. 

1323  WEBB,  JAMES  A James  A.  Webb Alcohol .165  Pearl  St. 

2303  WEBB,  J.  M J.  M.  &  Hy.  Webb Shipping 7  State  St. 

1540  WEBER,  B Knoblauch  &  Lichtenstein. Bankers 29  William  St. 

1395  "WEBSTER,  GEO.  H Armour,  PlanMnton  &  Co .  .Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.129  Broad  St. 

672  WEBSTER.  JOHN  P C.  White  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers. . .  .Foot  West  40th  St. 

1312  WEBSTER,  THOMAS s.  Thompson's  Nephew  &  Co.  . . .  Importers 130  Duane  St. 

1954  WEED,  HEN.  M Curtis  &  Weed Petroleum 158PearlSt. 


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Names  of  Members.  219 

^ .. .     ' 

No.  Nanu.  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Bicsiness. 

1639  WEEEZES,  HALSALL Stilwell,  Winslow  &  Co Flonr  and  Grain. . . :  .8  Front  St. 

1322  WEEKS,  CHAS.  L ".Weeks,  Douglass  &  Co Flour 4  State  St. 

1320  WEEK^FOBSTER  J Pitt,  Eagles  &  Johnson  ....Flour 17  Water  St. 

1310  WEEKS,  SILAS  B S.B.Weeks... Grocer. 152  Hamilton  Ave.,  Br'klyn, 

1316  WEILBACHER,  PAUL Weilbacher  &  Loewi Hops  and  Malt 44  Pearl  St. 

1230  WEDSTFELD,  MORITZ Wm.  I.  Preston Grain 12  Bridge  St. 

1313  WELCH,  PETER  A Welch,  Holme  &  Clark Tallow  and  Grease. . .  381  West  St. 

2042  WELCH,  WM.  C Welch,  Holme  &  Clark Tallow  and  Grease. .  .381  West  St.     ' 

1936  WELLS,  D.  F Corwin  &  Co Feed  &  Grain 183  Roosevelt  St. 

1318  WELLS,  EDWIN  F Sawyer,  Wallace  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 47  Broad  St. 

10  WELLS,  W.  T V.  W.  Macfarlane  &  Co Lard  Refiners 138  Pearl  St. 

2244  WELSH,  HENRY Henry  Welsh Grocer 347  Washington  St. 

1325  WENTWORTH,  J.  W Geo.  V.  Hecker  &  Co Flour  MiUers 201  Cherry  St. 

1585  WESSELLS,  CHAS.  H G.  H.  Wessells Provisions 13  Moore  St. 

1321  WESSELS,  GERHARD G.  Wessels Shipping  and  Com . .  74  Front  St 

2126  WESSELS,  J.  P Beling,  Niemeyer  &  Wessels.  Stowage  Inspectors. 72  Beaver  St. 

1315  WEST,  CHAS.  0 Chas.  0.  West Provisions 654  Washington  St. 

1933  WEST,  JOHN  C Henry  T.  Kneeland  &  Co. .  Flour  and  Grain 30  Whitehall  St. 

1326  WESTFALL,  OLIVER  A. . .  Gardner  &  Westfall Grain  and  Feed 29th  St.,  near  9th  Ave. 

1324  WETMORE,  ABR AM  B Porter  &  Wetmore Butter  and  Cheese. . .  69  Broad  St. 

^100  WHEELER,  ALBERT  G...  .Wheeler  &  Hillery Feed 402  West  St. 

1337  WHEELER,  BILLINGS Billings,  Wheeler  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 186  South  St. 

1829  WHEELER,  JEROME  B. . .  .Holt  &  Co Flour 57  Water  St. 

1797  WHITE,  CHARLES Chas.  White  &  Co Hog  Slaughterers  . . .  Foot  West  40th  St. 

1334  WHITE,  CROMWELL  T.  ...C.  T.  White Provisions 7  Worth  St. 

331  WHITE,  J.  J Josiah  J.  White Shipping  and  Com. . .  118  WaU  St. 

1329  WHITE,  MATTHEW White's  N.  Y.  Malt  House .  .Maltster 471  West  St. 

399  WHITE,  THOS.  P Metcalf  &  Gibbs Hog  Slaughterers  . .  .Foot  West  41st  St. 

1338  WHITLOCK,  GEO Mangam  &  Bonnell Grain  and  Feed 92  Broad  St. 

775  WHITLOCK,  HENRY  H . ...  Swiss  Lloyd  Ins.  Co Insurance 63  William  St, 

1538  WHITLOCK,  URIAH  C . . .  .Armour,  Plankinton  &  Co .  .Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.129  Broad  St. 

1962  WHITLOCK,  WM.  S 117  Wall  St. 

2355  WHITMAN,  ALFRED Whitman  Brothers Oils 159  Front  St. 

2179  WHITMAN,  EDMUND  S.. .  .Whitman  Brothers Oils 159  Front  St. 

1834  WHITMAN,  STEPHEN Whitman  &  Fisher Stowage  Inspectors .  67  Beaver  St. 

1330  WHITNEY,  GEO.  J Whitney  &  Twombly {^'^-  Elevator. ^'  ^'  } ^^  WhitehaU  St. 

1333  WHITNEY,  JAMES  F J.  F.  Whitney  &  Co Shipping 26>^  Broadway. 

2239  WHITON,  SYLVESTER  G. .Nash  &  ^Vhiton Salt 174  Reade  St. 

1264  WHITTAKBR,  JOHN Empire  Transportation  Co .  Transportation Pier  38,  N.  R. 

1332  WHITTEMORE,  F.  L J.  M.  Whittemore  &  Sons  . .  Flour 4  State  St. 

1434  WHITTEMORE,  JOHN  M. . .  J.  M.  Whittemore  &  Sons. . .  Flour 4  State  St. 

1331  WHITTEMORE,  J.  M.,  Jr.  .  J.  M.  Whittemore  &  Sons. .  .Flour i  State  St. 

1343  WICKES,  WM.  W Rossiter  &  Skidmore Provisions Ill  Broad  St. 

1352  WICKS,  ISAAC  C Doughty,  CoweU  &  Co Grain Poughkeepsie,  N.  Y. 

2292  WILEY,  GEORGE G.  &  S.  WUey Coopers 511  West  39th  St. 

1345  WILKINSON,  E.  A WiUdnsoa,  Gaddis  &  Co .  .  Flour  and  Feed Newark,  N.  J. 


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220  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


No.  Name,  Firm.  Business.  Place  of  Business. 

828  WILLCOMB,  JOHN  W..' J.  W.  Willcomb Insurance 115  Broad  St. 

1349  WILLBTS,  ANDREW  J Titus  &  Co Grain  and  Feed 7  James  Slip. 

1353  WILLIAMS,  FRANCIS  W.  .Williams,  Black  &  Co Commission 1  WiUiara  St. 

2039  WILLIAMS,  GEO.  H Thos.  G.  Hunt Oils 137  Front  St. 

2238  WILLIAMS,  JAMES  P Libby,  Bartlett  &  Kimball .  Oils 127  Water  St. 

1055  WILLIAMS,  JOHN  T Rafferty  &  WilUams Tallow Foot  E.  44th  St.,  E.  R. 

1340  WILLIAMS,  P.  P Williams  &  Guion Shipping 29  Broadway. 

1569  WILLIAMS,  ROSWELL  C . .  Williams  &  Potter Grocers 229  Front  St. 

2445  WILLIAMS,  R.  L R.  L.  Williams Transportation 108  Broad  St. 

1001  WILLIAMS,  WM.  J W.  J.  Williams Wheat 15  Stone  St. 

1823  WILLIAMS,  WILMOT Wihnot  Williams Insurance 161  Broadway. 

849  WILLIAMSON,  G.  H Wm.  Williamson Bags  and  Bagging. .  .63  Pearl  St. 

1351  WILLIAMSON,  JAS.  T J.  T.  Williamson Provisions 296  Columbia  St.,  Br'klyn. 

866  WILLIAMSON,  S.  S S.  S.  Williamson Brokerage 39  Pearl  St. 

1396  WILLIAMSON,  WILLIAM. . Wm.  Williamson Bags  and  Bagging  . . 63 Pearl  St. 

1342  WILLIS,  GEORGE  H Peabody,  Willis  &  Co Ship  Brokers 122  Front  St. 

1560  WILLS,  FRED.  H Frederick  H.  Wills Insurance 72  Beaver  St. 

2314  WILLS,  J.Q J.  Q.  Wills Grain  and  Prov'ns  ..  13  Moore  St. 

2392  WILMOT,  C.  S John  Wilmot Grain 37  Pearl  St.     • 

1348  WILMOT,  JOHN John  Wihnot Grain 37  Pearl  St. 

2160  WILSON,  B.  G West  Va.  Lub.  Oil  Co Oil 26  Cedar  St. 

1707  WILSON,  GEORGE  B Allerton  &  Wilson Hog  Slaughterers Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

2288  WILSON,  JOHN John  Wilson Flour 11  WhitehaU  St. 

919  WILSON,  J.  T^ J.  T.  Wilson  &  Co Crackers 73  Fulton  St. 

1929  WILSON,  S.  C Wilson  &  Anderson  Petroleum 128  Pearl  St. 

1690  WILSON,  THOMAS Thomas  Wilson Grain 19  South  William  St. 

1344  WINCHESTER,  JAS.  H . . . .  J.  H.  Wmchester  &  Go  ... .  Ship  Brokers 52  South  St. 

2108  WINSHIP,  JAS.  H.  . . , Van  Iderstine  &  Bro TaUow 522  10th  Ave. 

1341  WIN  SLOW,  I.  STAYNER.  .Stilwell,  Winslow  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 8  Front  St. 

1354  WINTON,  A.  L A.  L.  Winton Grain  and  Feed Bridgeport,  Conn. 

1887  WISSMANN,  J.  F Slocovich  &  Co Ship  Brokerage 60  Beaver  St. 

880  WITTE,  CHRISTOPH Christoph  Witte  &  Co Commission 200  Greenwich  St. 

2343  WITTBRDINK,  E E.  Witterdink Commission 77  Adams  St.,  Brooklyn. 

2074  WITTHOFF,  CH AS Chas.  Witthoff Petroleum 15  WilUam  St. 

ir33  WOERZ,  ERNEST  G.  W. . .  Beadleston,  Price  &  Woerz  .Brewers 291  West  10th  St. 

1363  WOLFE,  NATH'L  H N.  H.  Wolfe  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 1  State  St. 

1815  WOOD,  ABIEL Abiel  Wood Petroleum 154  Front  St. 

1359  WOOD,  HENRY H.  Wood  &  Son Provisions 126  Pavonia  Ave.,  J.  C. 

1832  WOOD,  MILES Franklin  &  Wood Weighers 85  Beaver  St. 

1365  WOOD,  J .  WALTER J.  Walter  Wood Foreign  Ex.  &  Gold.  .42  Pine  St. 

1357  WOODBURY,  F.  P F.  P.  Woodbury Provisions 14  Water  St. 

59  WOODRUFF,  A.  C Bartlett  &  Greene Storage 106  Wall  St. 

1367  WOODRUFF,  FRANKLIN  F.WoodrufE  &  McLean Storage  and  Salt 103  Water  St. 

1765  WOODWARD,  E.  B Spencer  &  Woodward Commission  Merchts..lll  Water  St. 

810  WOOLF,  THOMAS  O Thomas  0.  Woolf Milling West  Farms,  N.  Y. 

1362  WOOLSEY,  THEO.  B T.  B.  Woolsey Flour. 26  Front  St. 


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Names  of  Members,  221 

No.  Naint.  Firm.  Business.  •      Place  of  Business. 

1369  WOOSTEB,  BENJAMTtT. . . .E.  &  O.  Ward Flour 279  Washington  St. 

1158  WOOTTON,  E.  H : . .  Barrow,  Wootton  &  Co Produce  Com 31  Broad  St. 

2083  WORKMAN,  J.  HENRY Workman  &  Co Ship  Brokers 123  Wahiut  St.,  Philadelphia. 

ISll  WORTH,  ARCH'DC A.  C.  Worth  &  Co Naval  Stores 248  Washington  St. 

1691  WORTH,  PAUL Paul  Worth Grain 18  William  St. 

1416  WORTH,  P.  H David  Dows  &  Co Flour,  Grain  &  Prov.20  South  St. 

1674  WORTHEN,  G.  S.  B Worthen  &  Co Flour 40  Water  St. 

1370  WOTHERSPOON",  D.  O D.  O.  Wotherspoon Exch'ge  Gold  &  Notes. 48  Pine  St. 

1372  WRIGHT,  CHAS.  L Chas.  L.  Wright  &  Co.  i . .  .Ship  Brokers 56  South  St. 

1373  WRIGHT,  EDW.  M Edw.  M.  Wright  &  Co Com.  Merchants 39  Broad  St. 

1408  WRIGHT,  FRED.  W F.  W.  Wright Grain  Measurer 31  Pearl  St. 

1049  WRIGHT,  J.  F J.  F.  Wright Grain 14  Moore  St. 

1030  WRIGHT,  JOHN  J J.  J.  Wright Broker 159  Front  St. 

1888  WRIGHT,  S.  F Peter  Wright  &  Sons Shipping  and  Com . . 52  Broadway. 

1913  WYLD,  JAMES Walker  Brothers  &  Wyld  . . Flour  and  Grain 45  Exchange  Place . 

1376  WYMAN,  ISAAC Van  Valer,  Warner  &  Co  . .  Flour .,.  .9  South  St. 

1375  WYNKOOP,  JAS.  D '.  Appleton  &  Wynkoop Grain Ft.  Jay  St. 

1377  YALE,  AMERTON Deceased. 

1378  YELLO.WLEE,  ROBT.  A R.  A.  Yellowlee Butter  and  Cheese . .  .45  Pearl  St. 

1509  YENNI,  FRED.  A Yenni  &  Burke Petroleum 125  Maiden  Lane. 

1500  YORK,  STEPHEN  P Stephen  P.  York Dressed  llogs Communipaw,  N.  J. 

1265  YOUNG,  CHAS.  E Henry  WaUace  &  Co Grain 61  Beaver  St. 

2390  YOUNG,  DAVID  B.,  JR Young  Bros Coopers 134  Broad  St. 

2356  YOUNG,  JESSE  B Tripp,  Rogers  &  Co Grayi  and  Feed Foot  34th  St.,  N.  R. 

1380  YOUNG,  JOHN  S Young  &  Frederick Grain  and  Feed 119  West  St. 

307  YOUNG,  JOHN  W Young,  Tripp  &  Co Grain  and  Flour White  Plains,  N.  Y. 

2391  YOUNG,  THOMAS  B Young  Bros Coopers 134  Broad  St. 

1504  YOUNG,  THOMAS  S T.  S.  Young  &  Co Flour  and  Grain 3  South  St. 

1382  YOUNGS,  HENRY Henry  Youngs Mercantile 13  Moore  St. 

1721  YOUNGS,  SELAH,  Jr E.  A.  Kent  &  Co Grain  and  Prov 89  Broad  St. 

1384  YUENGLING,  D.  G.,  Jr.  .  . Ryerson  &  Yuengling Brewers 4th  Ave.,  128  &  129th  Sts. 

398  ZAUN,  H.  C Allerton  &  Wilson Hog  Slaughterers ....  Jersey  City,  N.  J. 

1385  ZEREGA,  THEODORE Theodore  Zerega Freight  Broker 1  William  St. 

1637  ZITTLOSEN,  JOHN John  Zittlosen Shipping  and  Com. . .  3  WiUiam  St. 

1386  ZIZINIA,  THOS T.  Zizinia Cotton  Broker 89  Pearl  St. 


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TRADE    AND    COMMERCE 

OF   THE 

CITY  OF  NEW  YORK, 


-') 


JANUARY     1     TO     DECEMBER     31,     1877; 

ALSO, 

COMPARISONS     WITH     PRECEDING     YEARS. 

PBEPAHED     BY 

E.    H.    W^ALKEJR,   Statistician  of  the  Eocchange. 


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TRAM  AND  TRANSPORTATION. 

The  City  of  New  York  is  the  commercial  and  financial  centre  of  the 
North  American  continent.  Her  geographical  position  has  done  much 
to  secure  this  proud  pre-eminence.  Here  centre  all  the  varied  pro- 
ducts of  the  country,  from  Maine  to  Texas,  and  from  the  Atlantic  to  the 
Pacific.  In  and  out  of  her  capacious  harbor  pass  daily  the  products  of 
this  and  other  countries,  valued  by  millions,  carried  in  fleets  of  ships 
and  steamers  bearing  the  flags  of  all  commercial  nations.  The  ex- 
changes of  this  country,  both  in  money  and  products,  are  much  the 
larger  share  made  here.  The  imports  from  foreign  countries  at  this 
port  largely  exceed  those  of  all  other  ports.  These  foreign  commodities 
and  our  various  domestic  manufactures  are  distributed  from  here  over 
our  widely  extended  country  by  the  numerous  routes  of  transit,  to  sup- 
ply the  varied  wants  of  a  nation,  now  of  about  forty-six  millions 
population. 

CAJSTAL   TRANSPORTATION 

The  share  the  Erie  Canal  has  had  in  promoting  the  commercial 
prosperity  of  New  York  City  and  State  will  be  indicated  by  the  follow- 
ing 

Comparative  Tonnage  Statement, 

Showing  the  Measurement  Tonnage  of  all  Vessels,  American  and  For- 
eign, from  all  Foreign  Countries,  that  have  entered  the  Port  of  New 
York,  and  that  have  entered  all  United  States  Ports,  as-  compared  with 
number  of  tons  of  property  carried  on  the  New  York  Canals  for  the 
period  of  twenty-seven  years : 


Years. 

Entered  at 

New  York. 

Tons. 

Entered  at 

AllU.S.  Ports. 

Tons. 

New  York 

Canals. 

Tons  Carried. 

1850  to  1854 — 5  Years 

8.315,869 
9.697,844 
11,845,042 
13.673.829 
19.185.248 
8,778,572 

26,801.241 
34,417,988 
36,672.359 
36.513.214 
54.979,213 
24,407,255 

18.936.505 

1855  to  1859 — 5      "     

18,930.141 

1860  to  1864 5      " 

25.167.267 

1865  to  1 86. ^ — 5      "     

28,494,504 

1870  to  1874— 5     "     

31,493,397 

1875  to  1876—2     "     , 

9,031.987 

Total  27  Years 

71,496,404 

213,791,270 

132,053,801 

The  ownership  of  the  Erie  Canal  is,  by  the  Constitution,  vested  in 
the  State  of  New  York,  and  so  long  as  it  shall  remain  the  property  of 
the  State,  it  can  never  become  a  monopoly,  and  can  never  be  controlled 
by  combinations.  It  has,  since  1855,  during  seven  months  of  each  year, 
been  the  great  regulator  of  the  rates  of  through  transportation  by  rail- 
way in  this  and  the  neighboring  States  and  Provinces. 

As  a  general  rule,  all  other  things  being  equal,  that  route  which  can 
carry  at  a  profit  the  cheapest,  will  secure  the  carrying  of  a  large  propor- 
tion of  the  property  to  be  transported,  and  in  this  respect  the  water 

16 


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226  New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange. 

route,  via  the  Lakes  and  the  Erie  Canal,  has,  so  far,  occupied  an 
eminent  position. 

There  have  been  transported  on  the  Kew  York  canals  since  their 
opening,  in  1825,  more  than  one  hundred  and  seventy  million  tons  of  prop- 
erty, chiefly  the  products  of  the  Western  and  N"orthwestern  States  ; 
and  this  large  tonnage  has  been  an  important  factor  in  promoting  the 
growth  of  New  York  City.  The  results,  direct  and  indirect,  pecuniary 
and  otherwise,  that  have  come  from  this  vast  tonnage,  are  incom- 
putable. It  has  invited  to  New  York  City  the  commerce  of  the  world  ; 
it  has  augmented  its  population  from  123,706  in  1820,  to  1,046,037  in  1875  ; 
it  has  swelled  the  aggregate  valuation  of  the  real  and  personal  property 
of  the  city  from  $69,530,753  in  1820,  to  $1,234,191,178  in  1877.  The  State  at 
large  has  bountifully  shared  in  the  benefits  resulting  from  this  com- 
merce, giving  it  a  population  of  4,705,208  in  1875,  against  1,372,812  in  1820, 
with  an  aggregate  valuation  of  real  and  personal  property  in  1877,  of 
$2,755,740,318,  against  $256,021,494  in  1820. 

The  State  has  received  from  toUs  on  boats  and  property,  passed 
over  the  State  canals,  the  munificent  sum  of  $130,034,897  09,  and  the 
canal  carriers  have  received  an  additional  sum,  during  the  last  forty 
years,  of  $146,868,964,  exclusive  of  tolls,  or  a  grand  aggregate  of 
$276,903,861.  The  collateral  benefits  resulting  from  the  employment  of 
a  large  number  of  the  population  of  the  State  in  the  navigation  and 
maintenance  of  the  canals,  as  well  as  in  their  construction ;  the  num- 
ber of  canal  boats  that  have  been  built  and  used  on  the  canals  during 
the  last  fifty  years ;  the  large  number  of  horses  and  other  domestic 
animals  that  have  been  used  in  their  navigation ;  the  large  fleets  of 
vessels  that  have  been  built  for  transportation  on  the  Lakes,  during  the 
same  period,  for  bringing  business  to  the  State  canals  ;  the  numerous 
grain  and  other  storage  warehouses  that  have  been  built  in  the  princi- 
pal commercial  cities  in  this  and  other  States  ;  the  hundreds  of  millions 
of  dollars  that  have  resulted  from  the  storage,  handling  and  commis- 
sions on  sales  of  so  vast  an  amount  of  property,  aggregating  nearly 
seven  thousand  millions  in  value  ;  the  results  to  insurance  companies, 
bankers,  ship  and  boat  builders ;  to  the  owners  of  the  timber  lands  that 
have  furnished  the  lumber  and  timber  for  vessels,  boats  and  warehouses  ; 
to  all  the  iron  mines  and  iron-mongers  that  have  furnished  the  iron  nails 
and  spikes  in  their  construction ;  to  the  naval  stores  and  sailmakers' 
interest  that  has  supplied  these  vast  fleets  of  lake  and  canal  vessels  for  a 
period  of  fifty  years  ;  and  last,  but  not  least,  to  the  Western  and  North- 
western States,  which  were,  by  the  completion  of  the  Erie  Canal,  reclaimed 
from  a  wilderness  to  be  the  abodes  of  civilization,  wealth  and  power. 

Prior  to  the  opening  of  the  Erie  Canal,  the  trade  upon  the  lakes  was 
of  little  moment,  and  can  scarcely  be  dignified  with  the  name  of  com- 
merce. No  record  is  known  to  exist  of  the  amount  of  trade  prior  to 
1815.  In  that  year  the  number  of  arrivals  and  departures  of  vessels  at 
and  from  Buffalo  was  sixty-four.  From  that  time  up  to  1824,  a  period 
of  nine  years,  the  average  annual  increase  of  arrivals  and  departures 
w^as  about  eighteen  per  cent.,  those  of  the  last  mentioned  year  being 


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Trade  and  Transportation,  227 

two  hundred  and  eighty-six.  In  1825,  the  year  of  the  opening  of  the 
Erie  Canal,  the  increase  over  the  previous  year  was  sixty  per  cent.,  and 
from  that  year  to  1830,  inclusive,  the  average  annual  increase  was  about 
forty-nine  per  cent.  In  the  latter  year  the  number  of  arrivals  and  de- 
partures of  vessels  was  two  thousand  and  fifty-two.  The  Erie  Canal 
had  been  completed,  and— like  the  blood  flowing  through  the  great  ar- 
tery from  the  heart  of  the  living  being  to  the  extremities  of  the  body, 
giving  growth  and  communicating  activity  and  strength— trade  was 
coursing  tlirough  its  whole  length,  imparting  a  vital  energy  to  the  new- 
born commerce  of  the  West,  and  to  every  interest  in  the  State,  that 
had  projected  and  constructed  this  new  channel  for  commerce. 

It  was  not  till  1839  that  Chicago  shipped  her  first  cargo  of  less  than 
two  thousand  bushels  of  wheat.  The  first  cargo  of  wheat  received  at 
Buffalo  from  Lake  Michigan  was  in  1836.  The  benefits  of  the  Erie  Canal 
to  the  North  Western  States  from  1836  to  1854  are  incomputable. 
Through  it  and  over  the  great  lakes  passed  all  the  surplus  products  of 
the  West,  as  well  as  all  merchandise  for  its  consumption  from  the  East. 
It  was  the  great  highway  of  emigration  that  peopled  her  wilderness 
wilds ;  and  in  return  for  all  these  benefits  the  Western  and  Northwest- 
ern States  have  paid  the  State  of  New  York  in  tolls  on  property  going 
to  and  coming  from  the  West  at  a  low  estimate  seventy-five  million  dol- 
lars. If  the  Erie  Canal  shall  be  made  what  it  can  be  and  should  be  as 
a  channel  for  commerce,  it  still  has  a  mission  in  tlie  future  around 
which  will  cluster  more  important  results  than  have  been  attained 
in  the  past. 

It  will  stiU  continue  to  be  the  route  for  a  large  commerce  between 
the  States.  It  will  still  continue  to  be  the  regulator  of  transportation 
charges  over  all  the  routes  of  transit  between  the  East  and  the  West, 
whether  by  rail  or  water.  It  will  still  share  largely  with  the  other 
methods  of  transportation  in  buUding  up  and  promoting  the  prosperity 
of  the  City  and  State  of  New  York.  It  will  then  be  cheaper  than  any 
other  route,  and  by  its  greater  cheapness  attracting  business  to  its  lake 
terminus,  to  divide  with  the  rail  routes  in  the  movement  Eastward  to 
the  seaboard;  the  railways  sharing  in  the  results  of  the  attractive 
power  of  this  greater  cheapness. 

The  New  York  railways  having  their  termini  on  Lake  Erie  have  an 
interest  in  making  the  canal  transportation  through  the  State  the  low- 
est possible  to  hold  the  bulk  of  the  commerce  between  the  East  and  the 
West.  With  the  bulk  of  the  movement  secured  through  the  State  of 
New  York,  the  New  York  railways  wiU  have  an  opportunity  to  divide  a 
large  business,  instead  of  a  small  one,  with  the  water  route.  The  con- 
dition of  grain  is  frequently  such  as  to  make  it  necessary  to  move  it  by 
rail.  The  state  of  the  markets  frequently  invites  rail  shipments.  A 
break  in  the  line  of  the  water  route  makes  the  railways  at  times  a  neces- 
sity. Passenger  traffic  usually  follows  the  line  of  freight  traffic,  which, 
if  large,  has  its  influence  on  the  passenger  traffic.  The  lowest  water 
rates  of  transportation  possible,  through  this  State,  cannot  but  largely 
benefit,  directly  and  indirectly,  the  New  York  trunk  lines  of  railway* 


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228 


New  York  Produce  ETxhange. 


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Trade  and  Transportation. 


229 


The  outstanding  canal  debt  on  Sept.  30,  1878,  was  $9,020,240.  The 
mterest  to  be  paid  on  the  debt  from  the  1st  of  October,  1878,  to  1893, 
when  the  last  payment  shall  mature,  will  amount  to  $6,930,709.50,  or 
principal  and  interest  together,  will  aggregate  $15,950,909.50,  which 
Auditor  Schuyler  says,  "from  present  appearances  must  be  paid  by 
taxation.  A  tax  of  36-100  of  a  mill  annually  for  sixteen  years  would 
pay  the  debt  and  interest ;  also  one  of  three  and  three-fourth  mills  tax 
per  dollar  on  the  present  valuation,  in  a  single  levy,  would  pay  the  entire 
principal  of  the  debt  redeemed  at  a  premium  of  fifteen  per  cent. 

An  annual  tax  of  one-third  of  a  mill  per  dollar,  of  the  present  val- 
uation, would  be  sufficient  to  pay  all  the  running  expenses  of,  and  keep 
in  good  repair  (except,  perhaps,  in  cases  of  great  disasters),  aU  the 
canals,  which  the  constitution  declares  shall  not  be  disposed  of,  and  in- 
cluding therewith  the  Black  River  Canal." 

Constitutional  Canals. 
Separating  the  Constitutional  Canals  from  tTwse  which  may  he  sold,  leased^  or 
otherwise  disposed  of,  as  provided  for  in  8ectwn  6  of  the  Constitution^  as 
amended,  the  Auditor  of  the  Canal  Department,  tlie  Ron.  George  W, 
Schuyler,  gives  the  following  results  of  their  operating  during  the  fiscal  year 
ended  September  30,  1877.- 


CANALS. 

Receipts. 

Cost  of 

Collection  and 

Ordinary 

Repairs. 

Surplus. 

Deficiency. 

Brie        

$922,562  81 

63,161  77 

20,473  40 

6,632  80 

$692,472  19 
139,216  52 
45,549  24 
19,307  97 

$230,090  62 

f!hamt>lain     

$76,054  75 
25,075  84 

Oswego     

navTiera  and.  Seneca 

12,675  17 

$1,012,830  78 

$896,545  92 

$230,090  62 
113,805  76 

$113,806  76 

Deduct  Deficiency  from  Snrp 

us 

$116,284  86 

The  Lateral  OanaijS,  which  may  be  Disposed  of. 


CANALS. 


Chemung 

Chenango  

Black  River 

Genessee  Valley 

Oneida  Lake 

Baldwinsville 

Oneida  River  Improvement. , 
Seneca  River  Towing-path . . 

Cayuga  Inlet 

Crooked  Lake 


Receipts. 


$3,211  64 

1,159  18 

15,711  00 

19,533  79 


525  26 
186  92 
166  44 
36  00 


$40,530  23 


Cost  of 

Collection  and 

Ordinary 

Repairs. 


$21,706  45 
7,722  88 
54,222  24 
70,048  97 


83  22 


$153,783  76 


Surplus. 


$525  26 
186  92 
83  22 
36  00 


$831  40 


Deduct  Surplus  from  Deficiency . 
Net  loss  of  operating 


Deficiency. 


$18,494  81 

6,563  70 

38,511  24 

50,515  18 


$114,084  93 
83140 


$118,253  53 


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230 


New  York  Produce  Eocchmge. 


RAILWAY  TRANSPORTATION. 


There  was  very  little  through  transportation  by  the  railways  pre- 
vious to  1854 ;  but  since  that  time  there  has  been  a  marvelous  increase 
in  the  railway  freight  traffic  over  the  great  through  lines  between  the 
East  and  the  West,  especially  over  those  lines  terminating  at  the  sea- 
board cities  of  New  York,  Baltimore,  Philadelphia,  Boston  and  Montreal. 
During  the  years  1876  and  1877,  the  competition  between  these  rival 
lines  has  been  more  marked  than  at  any  previous  period^  and  at  rates 
of  freight  far  below  what  was  thought  possible  five  to  seven  years  ago. 
This  competition  has,  to  a  very  considerable  extent,  changed  the 
course  of  trade.  It  has  prevailed  between 'the  several  railways  as  well 
as  between  all  the  through  lines  of  railway  and  the  water  routes  during 
the  season  of  lake  and  canal  navigation  from  May  to  November.  The 
railways  are  the  carriers  of  all  the  live  stock,  the  deliveries  of  which  at 
the  cities  of  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphi«i  and  Baltimore,  aggregated 
in  1877, 5,464,675  head,  against  5,547,153  head  in  1876.  There  are  also  large 
deliveries  of  live  stock  by  rail  at  the  more  important  interior  cities. 
The  rail  traffic  in  live  stock  is  a  very  large  per  cent  of  the  entire  rail 
tonnage,  and  has  been  generally  at  very  remunerative  rates  of  freight. 
While  there  have  been  frequent  reductions  in  the  rates  of  freight  on 
grain,  provisions  and  general  merchandise,  the  changes  have  been  in- 
frequent on  live  stock.  The  railway  classification  of  freight  has  also 
been  an  important  element  in  railway  transportation ;  the  competition 
resting  generally  on  fourth  class,  leaving  all  other  classes,  with  few 
exceptions,  undisturbed.  This  enables  the  railways  to  present  at 
the  close  of  their  fiscal  year  a  fairly  remunerative  balance  sheet 
of  their  freight  transportation  account.  The  several  through  lines  of 
railway  terminating  in  New  York  city  have  largely  promoted  its  wel- 
fare, and  during  the  last  ten  years  have  nearly  equally  divided  the 
honors  with  the  canals. 

The  following  tables  show  the  relative  proportion  of  receipts,  at  New 
York,  of  Grain  and  Flour,  respectively,  during  the  past  two  years : 

Receipts  of  Grain,  FiiOUR  and  MsAii  at  New  York,  Montitly, 
During  the  Tear  ended  December  31^^,  1877. 


May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

Total,  7  months., 
Total,  5  months . 

Grand  total,  year 


By  Canal. 


Bushels. 
1,984,4S4 
4,092,917 
4,248,385 
6,796,128 
7,415,125 
10,578,406 
12,132,820 


By  Vessels 
Coastwise. 


Bushels. 
495,122 


248,569 
418,702 
256,976 
264.060 
267,397 


47,248,265 
1,107,911 


2,185,218 
1,879,421 


48,356,176 


4,064,639 


By  Rail. 


Bushels. 
3,894,244 
2,321,906 
1,733,095 
4,885,909 
5,107,004 
6,781,114 
5,833,134 


30,526.406 
20,366,561 


50,892,967 


Total. 


Bushels. 

6,373,850 

6,649,215 

6,230,049 

12,070.739 

12, 779;  105 

17,623,580 

18,233,351 


79,959,889 
23,353,893 


103,313,782 
r~ 


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231 


Also  during  1876. 


May 

June 

July 

4,263,029 
4,258,334 
4,766,763 
2,715,577 
3,502,140 
6,885,115 
5,704,437 

410,619 
205,008 
207,624 
331,375 
268,475 
211,828 
240,312 

6,756,325 
6,505,756 
5,083,439 
3,153,319 
4,723,719 
5,175,182 
5,433,146 

11,429,973 
10,969,098 
10,057,826 

August 

September 

6,200,271 
8,494,334 

October 

12,272,125 

November 

11,377,895 

Total,  7  months 

32,095,395 
640,378 

1,875,241 
2,290,285 

36,830,886 
22,217,067 

70,801,522 

Total,  5  months 

25,147,730 

Grand  total,  year 

32,735,773 

4,165,526 

59,047,953 

95,949,252 

Recejli'ts 

AT  New  Yq] 

RK  OP  Grain 

ALONE  IN  1877. 

GRAIN  ONLY. 

By  Canals. 

By  Vessels 
Coastwise. 

By  Raa. 

Total. 

Mav 

Bushels. 
1,948,413 
4,064,785 
4,230,661 
6,762,921 
7,391,454 
10,517,316 
12,024,939 

Bushels. 

274,944 

58,457 

47,281 

155,847 

17,571 

12,676 

5,795 

Bushels. 
2,788,781 
1,440,119 
931,450 
3,285,348 
3,678,857 
4,521^727 
3,719,929 

Bushels. 
5,012,138 

June 

July 

5,563,361 
5,209,392 

August 

10,204,116 

September 

11,087,882 

October           

15,051,718 

November 

15,750,663 

Total  7  months 

46,940,488 
1,971,266 

572,571 
1,242,507 

20,366,211 
-     13,715,375 

67,879,270 

Total,  5  months 

15,929,148 

Grand  total,  12  months. . . 

47,911,754 

1,815,078 

34,081,586 

83,808,418 

Also  during  1876. 

May 

June 

4,173,890 
4,194,542 
4,716,370 
2,658,700 
3,444,254 
6,813,987 
5,653,001 

234,349 
52,470 
45,794 
44,891 
27,405 
27,312 
51,739 

5,409,998 
4,891,997 
3,786,668 
1,686,137 
3,135,900 
3,387,837 
3,363,683 

9,818,237 
9,139,009 

July 

8,548,832 

August 

4,389,728 

6,607,559 

October 

10,229,136 

November 

9,068,423 

31,654,744 
612,530 

483,960 
1,582,015 

25,662,220 
15,010,316 

57,800,924 

Total,  5  months 

17,204,861 

Grand  total,  year 

32,267,274 

2,065,975 

40,672,536 

75,005,785 

Receipts  op  Flotjb  and  Meal  alone  at  IN^ew  York  during  1877,  at 
THEIR  Equivalent  in  Bushels. 


FLOUR  AND  MEAL. 

By  Canal. 

By  Vessels, 
Coastwise. 

By  RaU. 

Total  by  Rail 
and  Water. 

Mav    

Bushels. 
36,071 
28,132 
17,724 
aS,207 
23,671 
61,091 
107,881 

Bushels. 
220,178 
175,935 
201,288 
262,855 
239,405 
251,384 
261,602 

Bushels. 
1,105,463 
881,787 
801,645 
1,570,561 
1,428,147 
2,259,387 
2,113,205 

Bushels. 
1,361,712 

1,085,854 

July 

1,020,657 

August 

1,866,623 

September 

1,691,623 

October 

1,571,862 

November 

2,482,688 

Total,  7  months 

307,777 
136,645 

1,612,647 
636,914 

10,160,195 
6,651,186 

12,080,619 

Total  5  months 

7,424,745 

Grand  total,  year 

444,422 

2,249,561 

16,811,381 

19,505,364 

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New  York  Produce  Exchange, 
Also  during  1876. 


May 

June 

July 

August 

September. , 

October 

November.. 


Total,  7  months. . . 
Total,  5  months . . , 

Grand  total,  year., 


89,139 
63.792 
50,393 
56.677 
57,886 
71,128 
51.436 


440,651 

27,848 


468,499 


176,270 
152,538 
161,830 
286,484 
241.070 
184,516 
188,573 


1,391,281 
708,270 


2,099,551 


1,346,327 
1,613.759 
1,296,771 
1,467,182 
1,587.819 
1,787,345 
2,069,463 


11,163.666 

7,206.751 


18,375,417 


1,611,736 
1,830.089 
1,508,994 
1,810,543 
1.886.543 
2,042,989 
2,309,472 


13,300.598 
7,942,869 


20,943,467 


COMPABATIVE  AGGKEaATE  RECEIPTS. 


Grain,  Flour  &  Meal. 

BY  Canal. 

By  Yessbls, 
Coastwise. 

By  Hail. 

Total. 

1877—12  Months  

Bushels. 
48,356,176 
32,735,773 

Bushels. 
4,064.639 
4.165,526 

Bushels. 
50,S92.967 
59,047,953 

Bushels. 
103.313,732 

1876—12  Months 

95,949,252 

15,620,403 

"'i00",887 

7,364,530 

Decrease        .    

8,154,986 

During  Seven  Months  of  Canal  Navigation^  May  to  November  Inclusive. 

1877 

47,248,265 
32,095,395 

2,185.218 
1,875,241 

30,526,406 
36,830,886 

79,959.889 

1876 

70.801,522 

15,152,870 

309,977 

9,158,367 

Decrease       

6,304,480 

During  Five  Months  of  Winter  Bail  Transportation — January,  Februa/ry, 
March,  April  and  December, 


1877      

1,107,911 
640,378 

1,879,421 
2,290,285 

20,366,561 
22,217,067 

23,353,893 

1876 

25,147,730 

467,533 

Decrease   

410,864 

1,850,506 

1,793,837 

The  deliveries  of  grain  at  the  seven  seaboard  ports  are  very  con- 
siderably more  than  the  receipts  at  the  eight  principal  Western  lake 
and  river  ports,  indicating  a  large  movement  Eastward,  from  interior 
points  in  the  Northwestern  States  outside  of  the  eight  ports. 


YEARS. 

Receipts  at  Eight 

Western  Lake 
and  River  Ports. 

Receipts  at  Seven 

Atlantic 
Seaboard  Ports. 

Exports  from  Five 

Atlantic 

Seaboard  Ports. 

1877 

Bushels. 
194,969,393 
200,464,113 
176,192,041 
229,446,985 
196,167,876 

Bushels. 

221,795,040 

227,752,173 

194,209,846 

206,4{)7,4S6 

189,099,703 

Bushels. 
124,582,116 

1876 

125,771,730 

1875     

90,213,244 

1874     

104,994.100 

1873  

87,407,846 

Total  five  years        

997,240,408 
199,448,082 

1,039,354,248 
207,870,849 

533,069,086 

Averaare.  five  years 

106,613,807 

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233 


The  movement  from  interior  points  is  much  larger  than  the 
foregoing  figures  would  seem  to  indicate.  Pennsylvania  and  Western 
:N"ew  York  are  large  consumers  of  Western  grain,  and  large  shipments 
are  made  from  Western  ports  for  consumption  in  the  province  of 
Ontario.  Besides,  there  is  a  large  harley  movement  from  Ontario  to 
the  seal>oard,  which  is  not  included  in  the  receipts  at  lake  ports.  There 
is  a  prohahle  movement  outside  of  the  eight  principal  Western  lake  and 
river  ports  of  forty-five  to  fifty  million  hushels  of  grain. 

The  comparative  receipts  of  grain  at  the  five  competing  seaboard 
ports  from  1866  to  1877,  inclusive,  twelve  years,  is  as  follows : 


Years. 

Total  Receipts, 
*5  Ports. 

Total  Receipts. 
New  York. 

Total  Receipts. 
Philadelphia. 

Total  Receipts. 
Baltimore, 

1866 

1867 

Bushels. 
97,522.166 
87,112,779 
106.769,295 
118,268.926 
124,461,841 
158.805.433 
166.429  653 
174,525.321 
192.452,353 
179,875,321 
212,013,864 
205,420,o66 

Bushels. 

58,352,367 

50,256.208 

61,234.620 

65.241,404 

69.921,175 

89,543,673 

90.930.336 

92.137,971 

107.273.158 
93.895,082 
95,949,252 

103,313,782 

Bushels. 
7,260.515 
8.056,872 
12.151,207 
14.679.515 
15.307,011 
20.102,425 
24,117.150 
24.949,157 
24,625,591 
28.195,330 
35,546,»45 
25,727,260 

Bushels. 
8,197,130 
12,728,905 

18H8 .             

12,235.558 

1869 

13,«18.483 

1870 

13,819,101 

1871           

17.389,443 

1872 

20,571,499 

1873           

19,099,517 

1874 

24,936.208 

1875  ,       

22,043.569 

1876        

35,310.276 

1877 

34,590,303 

*  Including  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore  and  Montreal. 


The  percentages  of  receipts  at  these  points  compare  as  follows  : 

J 

1        ALL  BUT 

Years 

Montreal. 

BOSTON. 

New  York. 

Philadelphia. 

Baltimore. 

New  York. 

1866.;. 

10.9 

11.6 

61.2 

7.7 

8.6 

38.8 

1867. . . 

10.3 

12.5 

55.3 

8.8 

13.1 

44.7 

1868... 

7.8 

11.0 

57.9 

11.7 

11.6 

42.1 

1869. . . 

11.0 

10.0 

55.0 

12.3 

11.7 

45.0 

1870... 

9.7 

10.4 

55.7 

12.3 

11.9 

44.3 

1871... 

10.8 

9.6 

57.0 

12.9 

10.2 

43.0 

1872:.. 

10.2 

10.0 

53.4 

14.2 

12.2 

46.6 

1873... 

11.4 

10.3 

52.8 

14.3 

11.2 

47.2 

1874  .. 

9.2 

9.3 

55.8 

12.8 

12.9 

44.2 

1875... 

9.6 

10.2 

52.3 

15.7 

12.2 

47.7 

1876... 

9.0 

10.7 

45.8 

16.8 

17.7 

54.2 

1877... 

9.0 

11.3 

50.3 

12.5 

16.8 

49.6 

Comparing  the  receipts  of  grain  at  Ave  of  the  principal  seaboard 
ports,  including  New  York,  Boston,  Montreal,  Philadelphia  and  Balti- 
more, the  four  ports  competing  with  New  York,  had,  in  1866,  38  8-10  of 
the  grain  receipts,  and  New  York  61  2-10  per  cent.  In  1876  New  York 
had  45  8-10  per  cent.,  and  the  four  ports  54  2-10  per  cent.,  while  in  1877, 
following  the  reduction  in  the  tolls  on  the  New  York  canals.  New  York 
had  50  3-10  per  cent,  against  49  7-10  per  cent,  at  the  four  competing 
ports. 

The  supply  of  cereals  at  interior  points  in  the  Western  and  North- 
western States  is,  with  increased  population  and  augmented  production, 
nearly  every  year  growing  larger,  but  New  York  has  not  retained  her 
usual  relative  proportion  of  the  increase  in  the  delivery  at  seaboard  ports 


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New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 


or  in  the  exports.  The  local  consumption  of  cereals  at  New  York  from 
her  larger  population,  with  several  large  cities  in  her  immediate 
vicinity,  must  necessarily  be  more  than  any  other  seaboard  port  of 
North  America.  The  decrease  is  in  the  deliveries  for  export.  Her 
situation  has,  however,  during  the  season  of  canal  navigation,  in  1877, 
been  improved,  in  consequence  of  the  lower  tolls  on  property  carried  on 
the  Erie  Canal. 

The  comparative  exports  of  cereals  from  the  five  principal  seaboard 
ports  for  the  last  five  years,  have  been  : 


From 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


New  York 

Philadelphia 

Baltimore 

Boston 

Montreal 

Total 

Total  except  N.Y. 


Bush. 

54,278,072 
4,807,620 
9,049,545 
2,145,364 

17,127,245 


87,407,846 


33,129,774 


Bush. 
66,088,650 

6,671,334 
12,555,090 

3,186,318 
16,492,708 


Bush. 
50,686,401 

8,846,515 
11,407,489 

3,987,959 
15,384,880 


Bush. 
55,500,158 
22,016,515 
24,761,307 
6,043,298 
17,450,452 


104,994,100 


90,313,244 


125,771,730 


38,905,450 


39,626,843 


70,271,572 


Bush. 
62,418,317 
13,473,965 
25,842,450 
5,974,621 
16,872,763 


124,582,116 


62,163,799 


The  percentages  of  exports  from  these  ports  compare  as  follows : 


From 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

New  York 

Per  cent. 
62.10 

5.50 
10.35 

2.45 
19.60 

Per  cent. 
62.94 
6.35 
11.96 
3.05 
15.72 

Per  cent. 
56.12 

9.80 
12.63 

4,42 
17.03 

Per  cent. 
44  14 
17.50 
19.68 
4.80 
13.88 

Per  cent. 
50.10 
10.82 
20.74 
4.79 
13.55 

Philadelphia 

Baltimore 

Boston 

Montreal 

Total  

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

100.00 

Total  except  New  York 

37.90 

37.06 

43.88 

55.86 

49.90 

There  has  been  a  change,  also,  in  the  direction  of  the  export  movement 
from  seaboard  ports.  The  four  competing  ports  had,  in  1873,  37  90-100 
per  cent,  against  New  York  63  10-100  per  cent.,  and  in  1877  the  four  com- 
peting ports  had  49  90-100,  and  New  York  50  10-100  per  cent.  The  ratio 
in  1876  was  44  14-100  per  cent,  for  New  York,  against  55  86-100  for  the  four 
competiQg  ports,  with  5,494,720  bushels  less  of  grain  received  at  the 
eJight  principal  Western  lake  and  river  ports,  and  5,957,133  bushels  less 
delivered  at  the  seven  principal  seaboard  ports.  The  deliveries  at  tide 
water  by  the  Erie  and  Champlain  canals  were,  in  1877,  16,402,800  bushels 
more  than  in  1876,  and  from  these  the  deliveries  at  New  York  by 
canal  and  river,  in  1877,  were  15,620,403  bushels.  At  New  York  the 
deliveries  of  grain  by  rail  in  1877,  were  8,154,986  bushels  less  than  in  1876, 
and  the  receipts  at  Philadelphia  were,  in  1877,  9,819,585  bushels  less  than 
in  1876.  There  was  a  small  decrease  at  Montreal  and  Boston,  while 
Baltimore  maintained  her  position. 


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Trade  and  Transportation. 


235 


Average  Freight  ox  Wheat  to  New  York  in  1877. 


All  Water  Rotjtb. 


Per  bush. 
60  lbs. 


Per  ton 
2,000  lbs. 
with  tolls. 


Per  ton 
2,000  lbs. 
toll  out. 


Per   ton 

per  mile 

with  tolls. 


Per  ton 
per  mile 
tolls  out. 


Chicago  to 
N.  York 
per  ton 
per  mile. 


Chicago  to  Buffalo  Lake 

Buffalo  to  New  York  CanaL. 

Total  Chicago  to  N.  York. . . 


c.    m. 
3  72 

7  52 


$    c.    m. 

1  24  — 

2  50  66 


$  c.  m. 
1  24  — 
1    81  66 


m.  frac. 
1  377 
5      001 


m.  frac. 
1  377 
3      633 


m.    frac. 


3    74  66 


3    05  66 


2      675 


Chicago  to  Buffalo,  900  miles,  Buffalo  to  New  York,  500  miles.    Total,  1,400  miles. 

Average  Freight  on  Corn  to  New  York  in  1877. 


A  r.Ti  water  Route. 

Per  bush. 
56  lbs. 

Per  ton 
2,000  lbs. 
with  tolls. 

Per  ton  of 
2,000  lbs. 
toU  out. 

Per  ton 
per  mile 
with  toUs. 

Per  ton 
per  mUe 
toU  out. 

Chicago  to 
N.  York 
per  ton 

per  mile. 

Chicago  to  Buffalo  Lake 

Buffalo  to  New  York  Canal . . 

Cts.      m. 
3       22 
6       61 

$    c.    m. 

1  15  - 

2  36  07 

%    c.    m. 
1    15  — 
1    67  07 

m.    frac. 
1      277 
4      721 

m.    frac. 
1      277 
3      341 

m.    frac. 

Total  Chicago  to  New  York, 

9       83 

3    51  07 

2    82  07 

—      — 

—      — 

2      508 

Average  Freight  on  Wheat  and  Corn  to  Montreal  in  1877. 


WHEAT. 

CORN. 

All  Water  Route. 

Per  Bush. 
60  lbs. 

Per  Ton, 
2000  lbs. 

Per  Ton, 
per  mile. 

Per  Bush. 
56  lbs. 

Per  Ton, 
2000  lbs. 

Per  Ton, 
per  mile. 

Chicago  to  Kingston 

Kngston  to  Montreal 

cts.  m. 
7    88 
3    50 

$  c.  m. 
2  62  6 
1   16  6 

m.  fr. 
2    46 
0    60 

cts.  m. 
6    70 
3    00 

$   c.  m. 
2  39  6 
1   07   1 

m.  fr. 
2    24 
0    55 

Total  Chicago  to  Montreal. . . 

11    38 

3  79  2 

3    06 

9    70 

3  46  7 

2    79 

Including  Tolls  and  Towing  on  Welland  and  St.  Lawrence  Canals. 

Distance  from  Chicago  to  Port  Colburne 880  miles. 

'*  *'     Port  Colburne  to  Port  Dalhousie 28    " 

'*  "     Port  Dalhousie  to  Kingston 160    *' 

"     Kingston  to  Montreal 193    " 

Total  distance  from  Chicago  to  Montreal 1,261  miles. 

Comparison  op  Freight  Rates  from  Chicago  to  New  York 
AND  Montreal. 


Alt,  Water  Route. 

Wheat. 

Corn. 

RATE  PER  Ton  per  Mile. 

Chicago  to  New  York 

Chicago  to  Montreal 

Per  Ton, 

2,000  lbs. 

#3  74.66 

3  79.20 

Per  Ton, 

2,000  lbs. 

$3  51.07 

3  46.07 

Wheat, 
Mills  fraction. 

2  675 

3  060 

Corn, 

MiUs  firaction, 

2         508 

2         790 

Chicago  to  New  York.  more. 

5.00 

Chicago  to  New  York,  less . . 

4.54 



.0       385 

.0         282 

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236 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


The  New  York  Central,  the  Erie,  the  Pennsylvania  Road  and  the 
Baltimore  and  Ohio,  all  have  transportation  connection  at  Lake  Erie 
ports,  the  two  former  at  Buffalo,  the  Pennsylvania  at  Buffalo  and  Erie, 
and  the  latter  at  Sandusky.  The  distance  from  Erie  to  Philadelpliia  is 
452  miles ;  from  Buffalo  to  New  York  via  the  New  York  Central  and 
H,  R.  Railway  is  450  miles,  and  via  Erie  Railway  445  miles.  The  net 
cost  for  these  distances  at  four  mills  per  ton  per  mile  is  about  $1.80  per 
ton,  and  at  six  mUls  per  ton  per  mile,  $2.70  per  ton.  The  winter  all-rail 
rate  from  Chicago  to  New  YorI<:  on  grain  is  now  $4  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs- 
distance  988  miles,  which  at  4  mills  per  ton  per  mile  is  $3  95.2,  which,  it 
is  claimed  will  pay  the  net  cost  for  long  distances  by  rail.  It  is  also 
claimed  that  six  mills  per  ton  per  mile  will  pay  a  fair  profit,  which,  on 
the  distance  from  Chicago  to  New  York,  would  give  $5  92.8  per  ton. 
With  exceptional  contracts,  the  tariff  rates  from  Chicago  to  New  York 
on  grata  and  fourth-class  freight  during  the  larger  portion  of  1877  were 
six  dollars  per  ton  of  2,000  pounds. 

These  railways  have  all  of  them— with  the  exception  of  the  Balti- 
more and  Ohio,  lines  of  screw  steamers,  either  owned  or  controlled  by 
them  or  their  representatives— making  the  cheap  lake  transportation 
available  to  promote  their  interests  by  increasing  their  power  for  com- 
petition. They  have  several  new  ones  now  building,  said  to  be  of  2,000 
to  2,500  tons  measurement,  whicli  are  expected  to  considerably 
diminish  the  cost  of  lake  transportation. 

What  can  the  railways  do  in  the  way  of  competition,  having  the 
lakes  as  business  feeders  at  their  Western  termini  ? 

The  following  is  what  may  have  befen  done  : 


All  Watek  Route  Avekages  of  Freight  Pald, 
From  CTdcago  to  New  York, 


1877. 

Lake. 

Canal. 

Total. 

Wheat,  per  ton 

$1  24 
115 

$2  51 
236 

$3  75 
3  61 

Corn,  per  ton 

Freight,  Water  Averages,  and  Rail  Possible. 
Lake  Gliicago  to  Buffalo;  Rail  Buffalo  to  New  York  or  PMladelpMa. 

Lake  and  Rail,  at  Four  Mills. 

Lake. 

Rail,  at  4 

Mills  per  Ton 

per  Mi'e. 

Total. 

Wheat,  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs 

SI  24 
1  15 

I$l  80 
1  «0 

$3  04 
2  95 

Corn  per  ton  of  2  000  lbs.                 . .         .           

Lake  and  Rail,  at  Five  Mills. 


Wheat,  per  ton  of  2.000  lbs. . 
Com,  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs. . . 


Lake. 


%i  24 
1  15 


Rail,  at  5 

Mills  per  Ton 

per  Mile. 


$2  25 
2  25 


Total. 


$3  49 
340 


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Trade  and  Transportation. 


237 


Lake  and  Bail,  at  Six  Mills. 


Wheat,  per  ton  of  2.000  lbs. . 
Corn,  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs  . . 


Lake. 


$1  24 
1  15 


Rail,  at  6 

Mills  per  Ton 

per  Mile. 


$2  70 
2  70 


$3  94 
3  85 


Lake  and  Rail,  at  Seven  Mills. 


Wheat,  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs. . 
Corn,  per  ton  of  2,000  lbs. . . 


$1  24 
1  15 


Rail,  at  7 

Mills  per  Ton 

per  Mile. 


$3  15 
3  15 


$4  39 
4  30 


These  figures  indicate  that  at  last  year's  tolls  and  canal  freights  the 
railways  having  their  termini  on  Lake  Erie  can  charge  six  mills  per 
ton  per  mile,  which  is  said  to  be  a  remunerative  rail  rate  from  Buffalo 
to  New  York,  at  $3.94  for  wheat,  and  $3.85  for  corn  from  Chicago  to  New 
York,  leaving  the  rail  charge  at  $2.70,  as  against  a  lake  and  canal  rate 
of  $3.75,  and  $3.51  respectively  for  wheat  and  corn  Time  and  the  risk  of 
condition  of  grain  will  he  full  equivalent  for  the  small  difference  in  the 
aggregate  charges. 

ALL  RAIL  FREIGHTS. 

It  has  been,  in  the  past,  frequently  stated  by  experts  in  railway 
transportation,  that  the  cost  of  transporting  freight  by  rail  was  about 
one  cent  per  ton  per  mile.  It  is  now  claimed  by  experts  that  with  the 
more  general  use  of  steel  rails,  improved  road-beds,  more  economical 
operating  in  the  use  of  fuel,  oil,  waste,  repairing  and  maintenance,  that 
the  cost  of  rail  transportation  has  been  reduced.  Before  the  war  the 
cost  of  movement  on  the  leading  main  lines  was  about  a  cent  and  one- 
third  per  ton  per  mile.  From  1860  to  1870  it  was  a  cent  and  a  half.  In 
view  of  the  advance  of  labor  and  materials,  this  was  practically  a  reduc- 
tion. Since  that  date  the  cost  has  gradually  decreased.  In  1875,  on  the 
trunk  lines,  the  rate  averaged  about  eight  mills,  and  in  1876  only  six— 
the  Pennsylvania  road  reporting  under  six,  and  the  Pliiladelpliia  and 
Erie  five,  the  New  York  Central  being  stated  at  seven,  and  the  Lake 
Shore  at  five  and  one-half .  These  averages  applied  to  the  whole  tonnage, 
through  and  way— and  the  transportation  by  all  methods  for  long  dis- 
tances costs  less  than  for  short  distances,  being  exempt  from  large 
terminal  expenses— cars  not  fully  loaded,  trains  not  filled  up,  and  other 
unfavorable  conditions  that  affect  the  purely  local  traffic.  It  is  the 
opinion  of  the  more  prominent  managers  of  the  trunk  lines  between 
the  East  and  the  West  that  the  net  cost  per  ton  per  mUe  for  long  dis- 
tances will  not  much  exceed  four  mills.  The  cost  on  the  more  northerly 
trunk  lines  is  greater  in  winter  than  in  summer.  In  the  published 
tariffs  of  rail  freights  from  Chicago  to  the  seaboard  for  grain  in  1877,  the 
rate  to  New  York  was  thirty  cents  per  hundred  pounds,  or  six  dollars  per 
ton,  to  Philadelphia  five  dollars  sixty,  and  to  Baltimore  five  dollars  forty 
per  ton  of  two  thousand  pounds.    But  there  were  special  contracts  over 


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238  New  York  Prodiice  Eaxhange. 

all  these  routes  during  the  season  of  1877,  at  lower  figures  than  the  pub- 
lished tariffs  of  rates,  also  at  lower  figures  than  the  lowest  rates  by  the 
water  routes.  There  were  also  short  periods  in  January,  September  and 
October  when  the  tariff  rates  were  higher  than  those  hereinbefore  men- 
tioned. The  rail  rates  from  western  points  to  Baltimore  are  sixty  cents 
per  ton,  and  to  Philadelphia  forty  cents  per  ton  less  than  to  New  York^ 
these  lesser  prices  being  on  the  basis  of  the  shorter  mileage  of  these  two 
roads. 

In  considering  the  question  of  rail  transportation,  New  York  has 
been  subjected  to  discriminations  against  and  in  favor  of  other  sea- 
board cities,  not  only  in  the  extra  mileage  and  higher  rate  charged 
heretofore,  but  in  the  matter  of  expense  of  delivering  grain  afloat  in 
New  York  harbor.  At  the  competing  seaboard  cities,  where  the  grain 
receipts  are  wholly  by  rail,  elevators  at  the  termini  of  the  roads  meet 
fully  the  requirements  of  traffic.  The  ships  go  to  elevators  to  load,  and 
no  expenses  for  lighterage  are  incurred.  At  New  York,  on  the  other 
hand,  owing  to  her  large  commerce  and  the  competition  of  the  Erie 
Canal  during  the  season  of  navigation,  the  custom  of  delivery  to  ships 
has  been  esteemed  necessary,  and  a  charge  of  three  and  one-half 
cents  per  hundred  pounds  is  made  by  tlie  New  York  roads  for  lighter- 
age expenses  for  tlie  delivery  of  grain.  Upon  this  basis,  a  rate  say  of 
twenty-five  cents  per  hundred  pounds  from  Chicago  to  New  York  is 
pro-rated  on  the  basis  of  21J^c.— the  additional  expense  of  3)^  cents 
being  for  delivery  afloat— and  as  a  result,  a  rate  of  say  twenty-three 
cents  from  Chicago  to  Baltimore  or  Philadelphia  is,  therefore,  better 
for  the  connecting  roads  than  a  twenty-five  cent  rate  to  New  York. 

An  effort  is  now  being  made  to  utilize  for  trading  upon  this  market 
all  the  grain  in  the  port,  and  to  that  end  a  plan  has  recently  been 
adopted  to  **  call "  grain  in  store. 

The  results,  however,  liave  so  far  been  meagre,  but  tlie  action  of  the 
trade  would  seem  to  be  in  the  right  direction,  and  if  handled  with 
wisdom  and  prudence,  there  need  be  little  doubt  of  the  ultimate 
effect  upon  the  grain  trade  in  giving  popularity  to  sales  ex- store. 

If  the  system  of  inspection  of  grain  shaU  be  applied  generally  to 
receipts  of  grain  into  Brooklyn  warehouses,  the  expenses  of  holding  at 
a  moderate  cost,  and  of  ability  to  sell  grain  in  store  at  its  relative 
value,  would,  doubtless,  tend  to  largely  increase  the  trade  at  the  "  Call 
Boards,"  for  one  of  the  great  drawbacks  to  the  speculative  purchases 
of  grain  has  been  the  fact  of  the  large  exijense  for  demurrage  and  the 
consequent  necessity  for  prompt  sale  of  all  such  purchases,  when  de- 
livered to  other  than  exporters.  The  maturing  and  adoption  of  some 
plan  by  which  sales  could  be  made  ex-store,  will  tend  to  cheapen 
canal  transportation,  as  very  much  of  the  grain  received  by  canal 
would,  on  arrival,  be  sent  directly  to  store,  thereby  avoiding  the  pay- 
ment of  onerous  expenses  for  demurrage  to  canal  boats.  Should  the 
plan  prove  to  be  a  success,  the  several  railways  could,  by  building  ele- 
vators at  their  termini,  end  their  liability  on  the  delivery  of  the  grain 
into  elevators,  and  the  charge  of  three  and  one-half  cents  lighterage 


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Trade  and  Transportation,  239 

would  then  cease  to  be  a  source  of  irritation  on  the  part  of  the  Western 
connecting  roads.  The  terminal  changes  here  would  then  be  placed  on 
the  same  basis  as  at  the  competing  seaboard  cities. 

Comparative  Practical  Results  from  Large    and   Small  Vessels 
Navigating  the  Lakes. 

There  has  been  a  large  and  important  reduction  in  the  cost  of  trans- 
portation on  the  lakes,  consequent  upon  the  employment  of  large  ves- 
sels instead  of  small  ones.  The  sailing  vessels  on  the  lakes  in  1842 
carried  five  to  eight  thousand  bushels  of  grain,  and  in  1844  a  capacity 
of  10,000  bushels  was  reached,  and  in  1848, 12,000  bushels  capacity  was 
attained,  which  reached  15,000  bushels  in  1852,  was  25,000  bushels  capa- 
city in  1857,  to  be  further  increased  in  1863  to  30,000  bushels,  in  1868  to 
40,000,  in  1870  to  50,000  bushels,  in  1873  to  70,000  bushels,  and  in  1877  to 
80,000  bushels,  being  an  increase  in  the  capacity  of  lake  craft,  in  thirty- 
five  years,  of  1,500  per  cent,  on  like  class. 

In  1850  the  largest  screw  steamers  navigating  the  lakes  had  a  carry- 
ing capacity  for  six  hundred  tons  of  freight ;  in  1853  it  was  increased  to 
eight  hundred  tons,  and  the  capacity  has  been  augmented  in  the  new 
screw  steamers  built  from  year  to  year,  till  in  1877  screw  steamers  have 
been  built  having  a  carrying  capacity  of  from  2,200  to  2,500  tons. 
There  are  being  built  during  the  winter  of  1877-8  six  screw  steamers  for 
the  lakes,  with  a  carrying  capacity  for  two  thousand  five  hundred 
tons   of   freight. 

For  illustration,  a  sailing  vessel  on  the  lakes,  running  between 
Chicago  and  Buffalo,  distance  either  way  900  miles,  carrying  a  down 
cargo  of  588  tons  of  corn,  and  an  up  cargo  of  600  tons  of  coal,  at  a  cost 
of  $696  70,  actual  expenses  paid,  not  including  insurance  and  wear  and 
tear  of  vessel,  received  for  freight  charges  $420  on  the  down  cargo,  and 
$360  on  the  up  cargo,  or  an  aggregate  of  $780,  against  expenses  $696  70, 
leaving  a  profit  of  $83  30  for  the  round  trip.  The  two  cargoes  up  and 
down  were  carried  at  an  actual  cost  of  $696  70,  which,  being  divided, 
allotting  one-half  of  the  expenses  to  the  down  cargo  and  one-half  to  the 
up  cargo,  made  the  rate  per  ton  per  mile  on  588  tons  down  658-1000  of  a 
mill,  and  on  the  up  cargo  of  600  tons  645-1000  of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile, 
and  for  round  trip  651-1000  of  a  mill  was  the  cost  per  ton  per  mile,  equal 
to  58.59  cents  per  ton. 

With  a  larger  class  sailing  vessel,  carrying  1,680  tons  of  com  from 
Chicago  to  Buffalo,  with  a  return  cargo  of  1,500  tons  of  coal  from 
Buffalo  to  Chicago  at  actual  expenses  paid  of  $1,360  for  the  round  trip, 
exclusive  of  insurance  on  hull  of  vessel  and  ordinary  wear  and  tear,  the 
cost  per  ton  on  down  cargo  was  40.47-100  cents,  and  on  the  up  cargo  45.33-100 
cents— or  449-1000  mills  per  ton  per  mile  on  the  down  cargo,  and  504-1000 
of  one  mill  on  the  up  cargo.  The  cost  per  ton  per  mile  for  the  round 
trip  was  47^1000  of  a  mill ;  but  this  larger  vessel  received  the  same  rates 
of  freights  as  the  smaller  vessel,  giving  $1,200  on  the  down  cargo  and 
$900  on  the  up  cargo,  or  an  aggregate  receipt  for  freight  for  the  round 
trip  of  $2,100,  against  $1,360  expenses,  resulting  in  a  profit  of  $740,  against 


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240  New  YorJc  Produce  Exchange. 


a  profit  of  $83  30  on  the  smaller  vessel.  With  a  small  decrease  in  the 
cost  per  ton  per  mile,  there  was  a  large  increase  in  the  net  profit  of  the 
larger  over  the  smaller  vessel.  The  difference,  however,  is  much  more 
marked  m  the  net  results.  The  smaller  vessel,  with  the  same  expenses 
as  before,  and  the  same  number  of  tons  cargo,  but  receiving  #840  for 
the  588  tons  down  cargo,  which  is  four  cents  per  bushel  for  corn  and  $1 
per  ton  for  the  six  hundred  tons  of  coal  up,  would  give  a  profit  of 
$743  30,  while  the  larger  vessel  with  expenses  the  same  as  in  first  state- 
ment, but  receiving  $2,400  for  the  1,680  tons  down  cargo,  which  is  four 
cents  per  bushel  for  corn,  and  $1,500  for  the  1,500  tons  up  cargo,  or  an 
aggregate  freight  for  the  round  trip  of  $3,900,  against  $1,360  expenses, 
would  give  a  net  profit  of  $2,540. 

The  results  obtained  from  the  larger  class  of  steamers  and  sailing 
vessels  invite  the  investment  of  capital  in  the  building  of  this  class  of 
vessels.  Tlie  ratio  of  expenses  to  results  is  much  more  favorable  to  the 
larger  than  the  smaller  class  of  vessels. 

The  comparative  practical  results  obtained  from  the  trip-sheet  of  a 
small  and  a  large  screw  steamer,  are  thus  stated :  The  smaller  takes  a 
cargo  from  Chicago  to  Buffalo  of  40,000  bushels  of  corn,  equal  to  1,120 
tons,  and  an  up  cargo  oC  coal  of  900  tons,  while  the  larger  takes  a  cargo 
of  90,000  bushels  of  corn,  equal  to  2,520  tons  down  cargo,  and  2,200  tons 
of  up  cargo. 

The  smaller  steamer  receives  freight  on  the  40,000  bushels  of  corn,  2 
cents  per  bushel,  or  $800,  and  on  the  900  tons  of  up  cargo,  60  cents  per 
ton,  or  $540,  making  the  aggregate  freight,  for  t!ie  round  trip,  $1,340, 
against  $1,167  actual  expenses  paid,  but  excluding  insurance  on  steamer's 
hull  and  ordinary  wear  and  tear,  giving  a  profit  on  the  trip  of  $173. 

The  larger  steamer  received  for  freight  on  2,520  tons,  or  90,000  bush- 
els of  corn,  at  2  cents  per  bushel,  $1,800,  and  on  the  up  cargo  of  2,200 
tons  of  freight,  at  60  cents  per  ton,  $1,320,  giving  an  aggregate  freight 
list  for  the  round  trip  of  $3,120,  against  $1,722.50  expenses  for  the  round 
trip,  resulting  in  a  net  profit  of  $1,397  50,  against  $173  profit  by  the 
smaller  steamer. 

The  expenses  charged  against  the  trip  earnings  do  not  include  the 
insurance  on  steamers'  hulls  or  the  wear  and  tear  or  depreciation  to 
keep  stock  good.  Tlie  actual  cost  per  ton,  as  per  expenses  charged, 
dividing  expenses  equally  between  up  and  down  cargoes,  was  on  the 
small  steamer,  on  the  down  cargo,  52  1-10  cents,  equal,  on  900  miles  dis- 
tance, to  579-1000  of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile,  and  on  the  up  cargo  of  900 
tons,  62  cents  and  61-100  of  a  cent  per  ton,  equal  to  695-1000  of  a  mill  per 
ton  per  mile,  vs.  the  larger  steamer,  with  2,590  tons  of  down  cargo,  at 
34  18-100  cents  per  ton,  cost  equal  to  3799-10000  of  a  mill  per  ton  per 
mile,  and  on  the  up  cargo  of  2,200  tons,  cost  39 14-100  cents  per  ton,  equal 
to  434-1000  of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile  for  900  miles.  The  cost  per  ton  per 
mile,  for  the  round  tTip,  was  on  the  smaller  steamer  642-1000  of  a  mill, 
vs.  405-1000  of  a  mill  on  the  larger  steamer. 

The  difference  between  the  results  of  the  trip  of  the  smaller  steamer 
and  the  larger  one  will  be  more  marked  with  higher  rates  of  freight  on 


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Trade  and  Transportation,  233* 

same  cargoes.  The  smaller  steamer,  with  a  down  cargo  of  40,000  bushels 
of  corn,  at  4  cents  per  bushel,  would  give  an  aggregate  freight  of  $1,600, 
and  900  tons  of  up  cargo,  at  $1  per  ton,  would  give  $900,  or  $2,500  re- 
ceipts for  freight  for  round  trip,  against  $1,167  expenses,  resulting  in  a 
net  profit  of  $1,433. 

The  larger  steamer,  with  a  down  cargo  of  90,000  bushels  of  corn, 
would  give  a  round  sum  of  $3,600,  and  2,200  tons  of  up  cargo,  at  $1  per 
ton,  would  give  a  freight  list  for  the  round  trip  of  $5,800,  vs.  expenses 
for  the  round  trip,  $1,722  50,  giving  a  net  profit  of  $4,077  50. 

The  sailing  vessels  on  the  Lakes  will  make  a  round  trip  between 
Buffalo  and  Chicago  in  about  a  month,  while  screw  .steamers  will  make 
an  average  of  two  trips  per  month  and  a  fraction  moi'e. 

Comparative  Practical  RESuiiTS  prom  Small  and  Large  Canal  Boats 
Navigating  the  Erie  Canal. 

The  tonnage  carried  in  canal  boats  previous  to  1840  was  35  to  40 
tons.  In  1847  the  average  cargo  from  Buffalo  to  New  York  was  about 
2,500  bushels  of  wheat,  or  seventy-five  tons.  In  1852  cargoes  were  in- 
creased to  90  tons.  The  first  boats  passed  tlirough  the  enlarged  locks 
in  about  1854,  when  the  cargoes  were  increased  to  200  tons  and  210  tons. 
The  canal  was  after  this  made  deeper,  giving  theoretically  seven  feet 
of  water,  of  which  the  draught  permitted  to  boats  was  about  six  feet, 
increasing  the  carrying  capacity  of .  canal  boats  from  200  tons  to  240 
tons,  which  is  about  the  average  carrying  capacity  of  the  class  of  boats 
now  navigatrag  the  Erie  Canal.  Previous  to  the  enlargement  of  the 
Erie  Canal,  it  was  asserted  as  an  engineering  theory  that  the  effect 
would  be  to  reduce  tlie  cost  of  transportation  fifty  per  cent.  A  tabular 
statement  on  page  124  of  the  State  Engineer's  Report  for  1863,  of  the 
actdal  cost  of  canal  transportation  from  1835  to  1863,  shows  a  reduction 
in  practice  of  fifty-one  and  one-half  per  cent. 

In  the  same  report  it  is  estimated  by  the  State  Engineer  that  the 
relative  cost  of  transportation  has  been,  and  will  be,  with  a  re-enlarge- 
ment of  the  Erie  Canal,  as  follows : 

Old  Erie  Canal,  4  feet  of  water,  boat  76  tons,  cost  4,14  mills ;  En- 
larged Erie  Canal,  7  feet  of  water,  boat  210  tons,  cost  2.16  mills  ;  Re- 
enlarged  Erie  Canal,  8  feet  of  water,  boat  690  tons,  will  cost  1.04  mills 
per  ton  per  mUe. 

It  costs  to  move  property  on  the  Hudson  River,  so  says  the  State 
Engineer  in  Appendix  to  his  Report  of  1863,  as  follows  : 

In  canal  boats  drawing  four  feet  of  water  and  90  tons  burthen,  75c. 
per  ton.  In  canal  boats  drawing  6^  feet  of  water  and  240  tons  bur- 
then, 42  cents  per  ton.  In  barges  drawing  1%  f^^*  <>f  water  and  500 
tons  burthen,  30  cents  per  ton.  In  vessels  drawing  12  feet  of  water  and 
1,000  tons  burthen,  19  cents  per  ton. 

The  calculated  capacity  of  boats  for  the  re-enlarged  locks  is  as  fol- 
lows :  (per  State  Engineer's  Report.) 


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Boat 210x25x6J^  feet,  draught  690  tons. 

Boat 210x25x73^    "  "        765  tons. 

Boat 210x30x7>|    "  "        950  tons. 

There  has  been  a  new  and  improved  mode  of  transportation  tried  on 
the  !New  York  canals  during  the  season  of  navigation  in  1877.  This 
comprises  a  steamer,  which  is  a  boat  of  the  usual  dimensions  for  navi- 
gating the  canals,  and  a  barge  or  consort  of  similar  dimensions,  ninety- 
six  and  one-half  feet  long  by  seventeen  and  one-half  feet  beam,  carry- 
ing each  about  two  hundred  and  thirty-five  to  two  hundred  and  forty 
tons,  or  the  barge  and  steamer  together,  470  to  471  tons  from  Buffalo  to 
New  York,  and  two  hundred  tons  from  New  York  to  Buffalo.  This 
steamer  and  barge  are  coupled  together,  making  them  practically  a 
steamer  193  feet  in  length,  which  can  be  uncoupled  to  pass  through 
the  locks.  This  steamer,  the  Rapid,  and  her  barge  Consort,  came  out 
new  in  the  summer  of  1877,  and  commenced  business  on  the  21st  of  July, 
and  closed  for  the  season,  November  20th,  a  period  of  122  days,  during 
which  time  they  made  four  round  trips  between  New  York  and 
Buffalo,  making  the  average  time  for  each  trip  30j^  days,  including 
running  time  and  time  in  port  at  New  York  and  Buffalo,  loading  and 
unloading.    They  together  carried  in  the  four  trips  as  follows  : 


First  Trip 

Second  Trip , 

Third  Trip , 

Fourth  Trip , 

Total  4  Trips 


Down,  Tons. 


471 
470 
470>^ 
471 


Up,  Tons. 


200 
198 
200 


798 


Total,  Tons. 


671 
670 


671 


2,681>^ 


Total  cost 
per  trip. 

Down. 

Total  cost 
per  trip, 

Up. 

Aggregate 

cost  per 

Round  Trip, 

Aggregate 

Freight 

Receipts  per 

Round  Trip. 

Net  Receipts 
over  Cost 
per  Trip. 

1st  Trip            

487.15 
486.12 
487.15 
486.12 

116.97 
150.30 
198.12 
207.46 

604.12 
636.42 
685.27 
693.58 

1,039.50 
1,445.73 
1,512.64 
2,141.00 

435.38 

2d  Trip.  

809.31 

3<i  T  ip 

827.37 

4ihTrip 

1,447.48 

Totals 

$1,946.54 

$672.85 

$2,619.39 

$6,138.87 

$3,519.48 

The  down  movement  from  Buffalo  to  New  York  for  the  four  trips 
was  at  a  cost  of  $1.0334  per  ton,  and  the  up  movement  from  New  York 
to  Buffalo  at  a  cost  of  .  8431  cents  per  ton,  or  two  mills  .067  fraction  of  a 
mill  per  ton  per  mile  on  the  down  movement,  and  one  mill  and  .686 
fraction  of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mUe  on  the  up  movement. 

The  Rapid  and  her  consort  were  new,  and  the  question  of  their  cost, 
their  repairs  and  their  depreciation  is  not  in  the  foregoing  figures  taken 
into  the  account.  * 

The  cost  of  such  a  steamer  and  her  consort  would  be  about  ten 
thousand  dollars.  They  will  be  in  condition  for  use  for  some  purpose 
on  the  canals  for  a  period  of  about  ten  years.    The  interest  on  the  in- 


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Trade  and  Tran8portati<m,  235* 

vestment  for  ten  years  would  be  about  ten  thousand  dollars,  and  the 
expenses  of  repairing  and  maintaining  in  navigable  condition  for  a 
period  of  ten  years  would  not  be  less  than  five  thousand  dollars.  These 
steamers  would  make  about  seven  round  trips  in  each  canal  naviga- 
tion season,  running  seven  thousand  miles,  and  in  ten  years  seventy 
thousand  miles,  and  to  re-imburse  this  twenty-five  thousand  dollars  ex^ 
penditure  would  give  35  cents  and  .71  fraction  of  a  cent  per  mile  for  the 
seventy  thousand  miles  traversed,  which,  being  divided  by  the  number 
of  tons  carried  in  one  trip  by  the  steamer  and  her  consort,  would  give 
532-1000  mills  charge  on  each  ton  carried,  to  make  and  keep  the  stock  and 
investment  good.  The  cost,  therefore,  for  running  expenses,  repairs 
and  maintenance,  keeping  the  stock  good,  would  be  2  mills  .599  fraction 
of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile  on  the  down  movement,  and  2  mills  .218  frac- 
tion of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile  on  the  up  movement,  or  an  aggregate 
cost  per  ton  from  Buffalo  to  New  York  of  one  dollar  .2995  fraction  of  a 
dollar,  and  on  the  up  movement  from  Kew  York  to  Buffalo  one  doUar, 
and  .1090  fraction  of  a  dollar. 

In  the  four  trips  made  by  the  steamer  Rapid  and  her  consort  there 
were  2,681  V^  tons  carried  five  hundred  miles,  giving  13,407,500  tons 
carried  one  mile,  at  a  cost  of  $2,619  39,  equal  to  one  mill  and  nine  hun- 
dred and  fifty-three  thousands  of  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile,  exclusive  of 
all  charges  for  keeping  the  investment  good,  repairs  and  mainten- 
ance. 

The  expenses  of  a  boat,  towing  in  the  line,  carrying  232  40-100  tons 
or  8,300  bushels  of  corn  from  Buffalo  to  New  York,  with  a  return  cargo  of 
100  gross  tons  of  coal,  or  an  aggregate  in  344.40  net  tons  received  freight 
for  corn  down,  4  cents  per  bushel, "amounting  to  $332,  and  one  dollar 
per  ton  on  one  hundred  gross  tons  of  coal  up,  giving  an  aggregate  freight 
list  for  the  round  trip  of  $392.  The  expenses  of  the  round  trip,  tolls  in- 
cluded, were  $407  59.  344  40-100  tons  carried  five  hundred  miles,  equals 
172,200  tons  carried  one  mile,  which  gives  the  cost  per  ton  per  mile  at  2 
mills  and  369-1000  of  a  mill. 

A  canal  boat,  towed  by  horses  owned  by  the  boatman  or  his  em- 
ployer, with  a  cargo  of  corn  of  8,400  bushels  from  Buffalo  to  New  York, 
at  a  freight  of  four  cents  per  bushel  received  for  freight  on  down  cargo, 
$336,  and  on  100  gross  tons  of  coal  on  up  cargo  from  New  York  to  Buf- 
falo, at  sixty  cents  per  ton,  free  of  toll,  $60— total  freight  for  round 
trip  $396.  The  expenses  for  the  round  trip  were,  including  tolls,  $324  87. 
There  were  carried  both  ways  347  20-100  tons  net  500  miles,  equal  to 
173,600  tons  carried  one  mile,  at  a  cost  of  $324  87,  or  an  average  one  mill 
and  8  71-1000  mill  per  ton  per  mile,  including  tolls.  The  cost  of  horses 
and  boat,  and  allowance  for  depreciation  of  property,  are  not  included  in 
this  calculation. 

The  foregoing  statements  show  quite  conclusively  that  the  state- 
ment of  the  cost  of  transportation  on  the  Erie  Canal  and  Hudson  River, 
between  New  York  and  Buffalo,  as  made  by  the  State  Engineer  in  re- 
port for  1863,  at  2  16-100  mills  per  ton  per  mile,  is  about  mathematically 
correct.    This  cost,  2 16-^100  mDls,  includes  the  maintenance  of  the  canal 


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236*  New  York  Prodicce  Exchange. 

stock,  including  interest  on  investment,  repairs  and  maintenance   de- 
preciation, &c. 

They  also  show  the  superiority  of  the  use  of  steamers  with  harge 
consorts,  making  practically  a  steamer  for  the  canals  193  feet  long  by 
173^  feet  beam,  carrying  together  480  tons,  with  one  crew,  no  larger, 
with  the  exception  of  an  engineer,  than  that  required  for  a  single  boat. 

Terminal  Charges  at  the  Seaboard  Ports  of  Export. 

At  Montreal  there  are  seven  grain  elevators  connected  with  ware- 
housiug  facilities  for  transferring  grain  from  vessels,  and  four  from 
railway  cars,  making  eleven  in  all,  each  with  a  transfer  capacity  for 
handling  three  to  four  thousand  bushels  of  grain  per  hour.  These 
elevators  and  their  connecting  warehouses  have  a  storage  capacity 
for  two  million  bushels  of  graia,  besides  which  the  Montreal  Elevating 
Company  have  eleven  floating  harbor  elevators,  each  with  a  capacity 
for  handling  four  thousand  bushels  of  grain  per  hour,  or  an  aggregate 
of  44,003  bushels  per  hour.  Furthermore,  the  St.  Lawrence  Grain  Com- 
pany has  one  elevator  with  a  transfer  capacity  of  seven  thousand 
bushels  per  hour.  The  storage  capacity  for  flour  equals  two  hundred 
thousand  barrels.  The  freight  paid  to  the  lake  vessel  or  river  barge 
includes  all  costs  and  dues  en  route,  and  delivers  the  grain  free  on  board 
of  ocean  craft  in  the  harbor  of  Montreal— full  delivery  weight  being 
guaranteed  by  the  carriers  ;  no  tonnage  nor  harbor  dues, 
towage  nor  pilotage  dues  being  chargeable  on  grain  or  other 
cargo  of  vessels ;  all  such  are  payable  by  the  vessel  as  a  part  of  her 
current  expenses,  and  are  included  in  the  freight  charge  paid  to  her. 
The  export  wharfage  dues  and  Port  Warden's  fees  on  grain  are  merely 
nominal,  and  do  not  exceed  thirty  cents  per  one  hundred  bushels.  The 
facilities  for  handling  grain  at  Kingston  are  provided  for  by  flve  floating 
elevators,  with  a  transfer  capacity  of  two  hundred  and  fifty  thousand 
bushels  per  day  of  twelve  working  hours.  The  standard  barge  capacity 
for  transporting  the  same  from  Kingston  to  Montreal  is  equal  to  one 
million  three  hundred  and  seventy  thousand  bushels.  Therefore,  in  one 
trip  downward  very  nearly  one  million  and  a  half  of  bushels  of  grain 
can  be  moved,  and  if  it  shall  be  computed  that  on  an  average  each 
barge  could  make  thirteen  trips  on  tlie  average  of  219  V^  days  of 
navigation  on  the  St.  Lawrence  River  and  the  St.  Lawrence 
Canals,  there  is  shown  a  capacity  for  moving  in  a  season  over 
nineteen  million  busliels  of  grain.  There  are  also  storage  and 
transfer  elevators  at  Port  Colbome  and  Port  Dalhousie,  at  each 
end  of  the  Welland  Canal.  There  is  also  a  railway  on  the  line  of  the 
Welland  Canal  twenty-eight  miles  long,  which  carries  grain  from  Port 
Colborne  to  Port  Dalhousie,  elevating  at  both  ends  of  its  route,  at  a 
charge  of  one  and  one-quarter  to  one  and  one-half  cents  per  bushel. 
This  railway  is  used  for  lightering  vessels  of  a  portion  of  their  cargo,  by 
which  means  a  vessel  can  take  on  a  cargo  for  any  draught  of  water 
suited  to  her  full  loading  capacity,  passing  it  from  Lake  Erie  to  Lake 


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Trade  and  Transportation,  237* 

Ontario,  partly  through  the  canal  and  partly  over  the  Welland  Railway, 
reloading  it  at  the  terminus  of  the  railway  on  Lake  Ontario. 

At  Boston,  Philadelphia  and  Baltimore,  the  ocean  steamer  or  sail- 
ing ship  loads  grain  from  the  grain  elevators  direct.  At  these  cities  the 
terminal  charges  are  small,  with  no  expense  for  lighterage. 

At  Nevr  York  the  terminal  charges  on  rail  grain  delivered  afloat  in 
New  York  harbor  are  three  and  one-half  cents  per  hundred  pounds, 
which  is  2  1-10  cents  on  wheat  per  bushel  of  sixty  pounds,  and  one 
cent  and  ninety-six  hundreds  of  a  cent  per  bushel  of  fifty-six  pounds. 
This  charge  of  seventy  cents  per  ton  is  pro-rated  with  the  western  con- 
necting railways,  on  the  basis  of  the  mileage  over  each,  being  on  a 
through  rate  of  say  twenty-five  cents  per  hundred  pounds  from  Chi- 
cago to  New  York,  pro-rated  on  the  basis  of  twenty-one  and  one-half 
cents  per  hundred  pounds.  At  Baltimore,  Philadelphia  and  Boston, 
there  is  no  such  charge  to  be  pro-rated  with  western  connecting  roads, 
which,  whenever  opportunity  offers,  will  favor  these  cities  and  save  this 
pro-rating  charge.  This  charge  made  by  New  York  is  against  her  trade, 
favoring  that  of  the  competing  seaboard  cities.  The  tariffs  of  freight 
rates  in  1877  for  grain  from  competing  western  points  of  rail  shipment 
were  to  Philadelphia  and  Baltimore  respectively  forty  and  sixty  cents 
per  ton  less  than  from  the  same  points  to  New  York.  Baltimore  has  by 
these  combined  charges  one  dollar  and  thirty  cents  per  ton,  and  Phila- 
delphia one  dollar  and  ten  cents  per  ton,  in  their  favor.  The  result  is 
that  these  two  competing  cities  have,  during  the  year  1877  received  only 
134,033  bushels  less  corn  than  New  York,  and  have  exported  2,864,055 
bushels  more  corn  than  New  York,  but  during  the  portion  of  the  year 
when  navigation  on  the  Lakes  and  Erie  Canal  has  been  closed  the  re- 
ceipts and  exports  of  corn  at  Philadelphia  and  Baltimore  have  been 
more  than  three  times  that  of  New  York.  There  have  already  been  con- 
siderable revisions  and  abatements  in  the  terminal  charges  on  grain  and 
other  freight  at  New  York.  The  success  of  New  York's  competitors,  in 
securing  the  grain  trade,  would  seem  to  indicate  the  necessity  of  a 
still  further  revision  of  the  terminal  charges. 

Grain  Transfer  and  other  Charges  at  Western  Lake  and  River 
Ports,  and  at  Interpoints  en  route  to  the  Seaboard. 
The  tolls  on  property  on  the  New  York  Canals  have  been,  by 
the  necessities  of  trade,  reduced  from  four  mills  to  one  mill  per 
1,000  lbs.  per  mile,  the  latter  being  the  present  rate  on  grain,  or  sixty- 
nine  cents  per  ton  for  tolls  through  the  Erie  Canal.  A  movement  is 
being  made  by  the  State  Legislature  to  so  amend  the  Constitution  of  the 
State  as  to  make  the  State  Canals  practically  free  to  commerce  by  abol- 
ishing tolls.  Western  commercial  cities  have  made  loud  complaint  of 
New  York  Canal  tolls,  when  at  the  same  time  their  charges  for  passing 
grain  through  one  Western  elevator  and  one  intermediate  elevator  en 
route^  including  the  shovelling  and  trimming  charges  in  loading  and  un- 
loading Lake  vessels  and  loading  canal  boats,  was  more  than  the  far  from 
onerous  tolls  collected  by  the  State  for  passing  grain  through  the  Erie  Cau  al 


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238*  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

three  hundred  and  forty-five  miles,  locking  it  en  route  through  seventy- 
two  locks.  These  charges  were  in  the  aggregate  frequently  more  than 
the  Lake  freight,  nine  hundred  miles  from  Chicago  to  Buffalo.  They 
have  had  the  effect  of  driving  tlie  trade  from  the  water  route  to  the  rail 
routes.  These  charges  have  been  somewhat  modified  from  what  they 
were,  hut  still  there  are  now  annually  delivered  at  the  seaboard  cities 
about  fifty  million  bushels  of  grain  that  have  gone  around  and  not 
through  Western  Lake  elevators,  which,  perhaps,  at  a  less  charge  than 
now  made  by  them,  might  be  invited  to  do  so,  giving  a  better  financial 
result  than  the  present  charges  give.  It  is  at  least  worth  the  considera- 
tion of  all  those  interested  in  Western  grain  elevators  at  ports  of  trans- 
fer on  the  water  route,  as  well  as  all  those  having  an  interest  in  the 
success  of  this  route. 

The  Lake  and  St.  Lawrence  River  Route.— The  Canadian  CANAiiS. 

The  Welland  Canal,  28  miles  long,  extends  from  Port  Colborne,  on 
Lake  Erie,  about  20  miles  West  of  Buffalo,  to  Port  Dalhousie,  on  Lake 
Ontario.  It  had  on  its  original  construction  27  locks,  with  a  lockage 
lift  of  330  feet.  The  locks  previous  to  the  enlargement  now  being  made 
were  150  by  26)^  feet  in  the  chambers,  with  ten  feet  of  water  over  the 
mitre  siUs,  and  could  pass  vessels  of  400  to  450  tons  measurement,  carry- 
ing about  600  to  650  tons  cargo.  The  locks  now  being  constructed  are 
270  feet  long  by  45  feet  wide,  and  are  designed  for  14  feet  draught  of 
water,  making  them  navigable  for  vessels  of  1,500  to  1,800  tons.  The 
prism  of  the  canal  is  being  enlarged  to  dimensions  corresponding  with 
the  enlarged  locks.  The  enlarged  canal,  when  completed,  will  have 
three  times  the  capacity  it  had  before  enlargement. 

The  St.  Lawrence  Canals  are  comprised  in  seven  divisions,  viz.  : 
The  Laohine,  %%  miles  long,  with  five  locks,  having  a  lift  of  44f  feet ; 
the  Beauharnois  Canal,  11  *^  miles  long,  with  9  locks,  having  a  lift  of 
823^  feet ;  the  Cornwall  Canal,  11!^  miles  long,  with  7  locks,  having  a 
lift  of  48  feet ;  the  Farrand's  Point  Canal,  with  1  lock  of  four  feet  lift ; 
the  Rapid  Plat  Canal,  with  two  locks,  having  a  lift  of  11  !^  feet;  the 
Galops  and  Point  Iroquois,  with  three  locks,  having  15^  feet  lift.  The 
last  four  canals  are  93^  miles  long.  These  seven  canals  are  41  miles 
long,  with  27  locks,  having  an  aggregate  lift  of  206}^  feet.  The  locks, 
before  the  enlargement  now  in  progress,  were  200  feet  long  by  45  feet 
wide,  adapted  to  vessels  with  a  draught  of  ten  feet  of  water.  The  re- 
constructing locKs  are  270  feet  long  by  45  feet  wide,  and  adapted  to  ves- 
sels drawing  14  feet  of  water.  The  aggregate  of  the  length  of  the  Wel- 
land and  St.  Lawrence  Canals  is  69  miles,  with  lockage  lift  of  536]^  feet. 
Lake  Ontario  is  the  feeder  of  the  St.  Lawrence  Canals,  and  Lake  Erie 
the  feeder  of  the  Welland  Canal.  The  great  bulk  of  the  trade  over  this 
route  will  be  downward,  and  with  the  current  in  its  favor  the  entire  dis- 
tance. 

The  Erie  Canal  is  350  miles  long  from  Buffalo  to  Albany,  and  345  miles 
to  the  Hudson  River  at  Troy.  It  has  72  locks,  110  feet  long  by  18  feet 
wide,  with  the  present  lock  gates  admitting  boats  only  963^  feet  in 
length,  drawing  six  and  one-half  feet  of  water,  and  carrying  about  240 
tons.  The  lockage  lift  of  the  72  locks  on  the  Erie  Canal  is  654  feet. 
From  Buffalo  to  Montezuma  the  Erie  Canal  is  fed  from  the  waters  of 
Lake  Erie,  and  from  thence  to  Albany  from  various  sources,  natural  and 
artificial. 


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Trade  and  Transportation.  239* 

The  average  lengths  of  the  navigation  season,  for  a  period  of  25 
years,  have  been  219 1^  days  for  the  St.  Lawrence  Canals,  234  days  for  the 
Welland  Canal,  and  215  days  for  the  Erie  Canal. 

The  distance  from  Chicago  to  Montreal,  ?;j«  the  Lakes,  the  Welland 
and  St.  Lawrence  Canals,  is  1,261  miles,  while  from  Chicago  to  New  York, 
ma  the  Lakes,  Buffalo,  the  Erie  Canal  and  the  Hudson  River,  it  is  1,400 
miles,  a  difference  of  139  miles  in  favor  of  the  St.  Lawrence  route.  The 
distance  from  Montreal  to  Liverpool,  ma  Belle  Isle  Straits,  is  2,790  miles, 
and  2,990  miles  ma  Cape  Race,  against  3,040  miles  from  JS'ew  York  to 
Liverpool.  The  distance  from  Chicago  to  Liverpool,  ma  Montreal  and 
the  Straits  of  Belle  Isle,  is  4,051  miles,  and  ma  Montreal  and  Cape  Race, 
4,251  miles,  against  4,459  miles  ma  Xew  York,  a  difference  in  favor  of 
the  St.  Lawrence  route  of  208  to  408  raiiles. 

The  course  of  inland  transportation,  ma  the  Provinces  of  Ontario  and 
Quebec,  has  been  usually  from  Chicago,  Milwaukee  and  Toledo,  in 
schooners  carrying  18,000  to  20,000  bushels,  to  Kingston  direct,  passing 
through  the  Welland  Canal. 

Another  route  is  from  western  lake  ports  and  Lake  Erie  ports  by 
vessels  of  larger  size,  carrying  30,000  to  35,000  bushels  (mostly  steam 
propellers),  to  Port  Colborne,  at  the  foot  of  Lake  Erie,  thence  by  Wel- 
land Railway  on  the  line  of  the  Welland  Canal  to  Port  Dalhousie,  at  the 
head  of  Lake  Ontario,  where  it  is  again  transferred  into  vessels  for 
Kingston.  When  freight  charges  are  too  dear  by  this  route,  shipments 
are  made  from  Chicago  and  Milwaukee  to  CoUingwood,  on  the  Easterly 
side  of  Lake  Huron,  and  from  thence  by  the  ]S"orthern  Railway  to 
Toronto,  and  thence  by  vessels  to  Kingston. 

At  Kingston  grain  is  transferred  into  standard  barges,  carrying 
18,000  to  20,000  bushels,  which  are  towed  to  Montreal. 

Shipments  are  also  made  from  Milwaukee  and  Chicago  to  Montreal 
direct,  sometimes  in  small  schooners,  but  much  more  frequently  in 
steam  propellers,  carrying  16,000  to  17,000  bushels  of  grain  to  Kingston, 
and  10,000  to  12,000  bushels  thence  to  Montreal ;  also,  by  large  vessels 
from  Chicago  and  Milwaukee  to  Goderich,  on  Lake  Huron,  and  thence 
by  Grand  Trunk  Railway  to  Montreal.  The  freight  charges  from  Lake 
Michigan  ports  to  Montreal  are,  by  either  route,  about  the  same. 
Neither  steamers  or  railways  can  command  higher  rates  of  freight  than 
charged  by  sailing  schooners  and  barges. 

The  rates  of  freights  from  Chicago  and  Montreal  to  Kingston,  in 
1876,  were  from  6  to  1%  cents  per  bushel,  with  3  to  S%  cents  additional 
charges  for  the  barge  transportation  from  thence  to  Montreal,  or  an 
aggregate  of  9  to  11  cents  per  bushel,  equal  to  13  00  @  |3  67  per 
ton  from  Chicago  to  Montreal.  The  rate  in  1877, "including  freight  from 
Chicago  to  Kingston  and  barge  charges  of  3  to  ^%  cents  per  bushel 
from  thence  to  Montreal,  was  f  3.626  on  wheat  and  $3,396  per  ton  on 
corn,  including  all  charges.  The  rate  per  ton  per  mile  in  1877  was  2.875 
mills  on  wheat  and  2.693  mills  on  corn,  against  2.379  mills  on  corn  and 
2.81  mills  per  ton  per  mile,  including  all  tolls  and  charges. 

There  have  been  practical  experiments  made  with  small  anci  large  ves- 
sels, sail  and  steam,  on  the  lakes,  and  witli  small  and  large  class  canal 
boats,  and  the  results  of  these  experiments  have  been  to  diminish  largely 
the  cost  of  transportation  by  water.  On  the  Erie  Canal  the  changes  have 
been  from  55  to  76  tons,  from  76  to  90  tons,  and  from  90  to  210  tons,  and  from 
210  to  240  tons.  All  of  these  cheapened  the  carriage  of  property,  the 
cost  of  it  being,  with  240  ton  boats,  2.16-100  mills  per  ton  per  mile  against 
4.14-100  mills  per  ton  per  mile,  with  76  ton  boats.  The  State  Engineer,  in 
his  report  on  canal  enlargement,  makes  the  cost  of  transport  on  690  ton 
canal  boats  1.04-100  mills  per  ton  per  mile.  The  reduction  in  the  cost  of 
transport  on  the  lakes  from  the  use  of  very  large  class  vessels  in  place 
of  the  small  ones  in  use  in  1845,  is  much  more  marked  than  the  reduc- 
tion on  the  canals,  as  the  lake  vessels  of  the  largest  class  have  fifteen 


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240*  New  Y(yrk  Produce  Exchange. 

hundred  times  the  capacity  of  the  largest  vessels  in  use  in  1845.  The 
cost  now  from  Chicago  to  Buffalo  per  ton  on  these  largest  vessels  is 
about  half  a  mill  per  ton  per  mile,  or  45  cents  per  ton  for  freight 
nine  hundred  miles. 

The  vessels  now  navigating  the  lakes  through  the  Canadian  canals  carry 
from  seventeen  to  twenty  thousand  bushels  of  grain,  but  on  the  com- 
pletion of  their  enlargement  vessels  carrying  sixty  thousand  bushels 
will  load  at  Chicago  for  Kingston,  or  Montreal  direct  at  about  one-third 
the  present  cost  by  small  vessels.  As  compared  with  the  water  route 
through  I^ew  Tork,  there  is  a  saving  of  one  hundred  and  thirty-nine 
miles  in  the  distance,  and  two  hundred  and  seventy-eight  miles  on  the 
round  trip.  The  rates  the  past  year  and  the  year  before  from  Chicago 
to  Montreal  were  about  the  same  as  from  Chicago  to  New  York. 

It  is  proposed  to  make  the  canals  free  to  commerce,  charging  no 
tolls  for  their  use.  This  would  diminish  the  cost  sixty-nine  cents  per 
ton,  but  this  will  not  meet  the  reduction  in  cost  made  by  the  use  of 
vessels  on  the  St.  Lawrence  route  of  sixty  thousand  bUshels  carriage 
capacity. 

The  steamer,  with  her  barge  consort,  has  been  for  several  years  in 
use  on  the  lakes,  with  very  practical  financial  results.  The  experiment 
of  a  steamer  and  barge  consort  on  the  canals  last  season  shows  this 
method  to  be  cheaper  than  single  boats  towed  m  the  line,  or  with  their 
own  hoi;ses.  One  crew  is  saved,  and  better  time  made  than  with  boats 
towed  by  animal  power.  As  a  temporary  expedient,  from  the  smaller 
cost  of  improving  the  canals  by  deepening  them  one  to  one  and  one- 
half  feet,  where  it  shall  be  required,  and  no  alteration  of  the  mechani- 
cal structures  or  walls  of  the  canal,  and  of  the  ability  to  utilize  the 
boats  now  in  use  in  their  navigation,  tliis  plan  might  be  resorted  to 
with  very  good  practical  results,  and  perhaps  would  accomplish  the 
desired  object,  the  cheapening  of  the  cost  of  transportation  sufSciently 
to  secure  and  hold  the  trade. 

In  1862  there  was  a  plan  of  enlarging  the  Erie  Canal,  for  a  long  time 
under  consideration.  The  surveys  and  estimates  of  such  enlargement 
were  made  for  steamers  two  hundred  and  ten  feet  long  and  of  690  tons 
burthen.  All  the  necessary  legislation  is  now  on  the  statute  books  look- 
ing to  such  enla];gement  by  the  general  Grovernment.  If  this  State  shall 
free  the  Erie  Canal  from  all  tolls,  the  Northwestern  States,  all  of  them, 
would,  probably  urge  upon  the  general  Government  this  appropriation 
of  about  eight  and  one-half  million  of  dollars  for  such  work.  This  esti- 
mate was  made  on  war  prices.  At  present  prices  for  labor  and  materials 
the  sum  now  required  would  be  much  less  than  8)^  million  dollars.  This 
improvement,  it  is  estimated,  will  diminish  the  cost  of  transportation  to 
one-half  of  what  it  is,  and  with  no  tolls  the  reduction  would  be  much 
more  than  one-half  the  present  cost.  Such  an  improvement  would 
make  the  Lake  and  Erie  Canal  route  rival  all  others  in  cheapness,  taken 
as  they  now  are,  or  when  the  St.  Lawrence  route  shall  have  been  im- 
proved. It,  however,  is  not  improbable  that  some  improvements  may 
be  made  fa  railways  to  meet  such  lower  water  transportation.  The 
railways  of  this  State  having  connection  with  the  lakes  have  an  ad- 
vantage over  the  Southern  railway  lines  during  the  season  of  naviga- 
tion^ but  with  an  all-rail  movement  for  five  months  of  the  year,  the 
Southern  lines  have  a  conceded  advantage  of  forty  to  sixty  cents  per 
ton,  besides  their  winter  working  expenses  are  less  in  their  milder  winter 
cUmate  than  in  the  colder  winter  temperature  of  the  Northern  lines. 

The  rates  of  Ocean  Freights  from  the  several  Atlantic  seaboard 
ports  will  be  seen  by  reference  to  special  tables  hereinafter  given.  The 
Marine  Insurance  from  these  ports  is  about  the  same,  excepting  Mon- 
treal, which  is  higher  during  the  spring  and  fall  months. 

E.    H.   WAIiKER, 

StaMatician. 


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Receipts  of  Domestic  Produce  at  New  YorTc, 


241 


Receipts  of  Domestic  Produce  at  New  York,  Monthly 

For  the  Year  1877. 


MONTH. 

Flour, 
Bbls. 

Wheat, 
Bush, 

Corn, 
Bush. 

Oats, 
Bush. 

Barley, 
Bush. 

MALT, 
Bush. 

January  

February 

March 

April 

205,846 
248,972 
188,631 
235,505 
246,590 
201,994 
193,561 
356,816 
319,471 
498,950 
478,384 
512,341 

326,506 

191,300 

56,522 

264,620 

500.640 

1,179,099 

427.071 

2,217,225 

3,615,996 

7,862,861 

6,241,55:3 

1,971,506 

897,630 
1,300,298 
1,681,061 
2,178,958 
2,644,791 
2,816,725 
3,716,051 
6,286,210 
5,134,998 
2,515,351 
4,183,766 
1,607,593 

554,110 

453,671 

553,679 

631,515 

1,352,230 

1,085,231 

665,977 

1,148,115 

1,490,463 

2,369,238 

1,259,160 

837,707 

184,318 

160,648 

99,264 

59,000 

132.142 

255,093 

120,060  » 

52,325 

183,017 

1,574,855 

3,327,151 

806,56:3 

110,760 
114,460 
118,015 
156,150 
227,138 
176,696 
181,383 
236,703 
140,310 
115,663 
204,747 
112,296 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September  .... 

October 

November  : . . . 
December 

Total  1877. 
Total  1876. 

3,687,060 
3,982,707 

24,854,899 
26,411,296 

34,96:3,432 
26,645,599 

12,401,096 
12,168,809 

6,954,436 
4.840,095 

1,894,321 
2,009,824 

'  MONTH. 

BYE, 
Bush. 

Buck- 
wheat, 
Bush. 

Peas, 
Bush. 

B.  E. 
Peas, 
Bags. 

BEANS, 

Bbls. 

Oat- 
Meal, 

Bbl8<fcSks 

Corn 
Meal, 

Bbls.  &  Sks. 

BUCK'T 

Flour, 
Sks. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

59,719 
43,282 
27,100 
53,040 

139,953 
26,392 
81,941 

255,223 

510.906 
*      449,786 

296.206 
85,352 

1,600 
4,175 

400 
12 

100 

2:30 
1,006 

925 

"  8,666 

400 
400 

51.:334 

48,709 

20,9:34 

^0,6:33 

15,244 

24,125 

16,909 

9,315 

12,198 

16:3,964 

238,080 

80,895 

419 
938 
1,809 
733 
11 

"*46i 

1,974 

898 

819 

12,267 

16,378 

8.409 

4,486 

5,873 

2,415 

2,045 

1,591 

11,518 

9,227 

12,851 

10,a36 

4,401 

4,264 

3,224 

2,807 

3,730 

2,798 

774 

l,Ot^ 

4,731 

9,628 

22,107 

29,192 

24,735 
:^5,336 
28,608 
22,299 
37,216 
21,066 
14,585 
21,910 
25,263 
21,246 
26,600 
32,273 

6,863 

2,5s!6 

605 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September  — 
October  . .  .... 

November 

December..  .  . 

'""64 
6,982 
11,423 
10,594 

Total  1877. 
Total  1876. 

2.027,894 
1,753,032 

17,248 
18,347 

712,340 
1,177,120 

8,062 
5,378 

97,895 
111,253 

88.743 
92,999 

311,137 
336,821 

39,057 
30,383 

MONTH. 

Hominy 
Pigs. 

Hominy 
Chop, 
Tons. 

Peed, 
Tons. 

Grass 
Seed, 
Bags. 

Flax 
Seed, 
Bags. 

Hops, 
Bales. 

Whis- 
key, 
Bbls. 

High- 
Wines, 
Bbls. 

Alco- 
hol, 
Bbls. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

1,952 
3,121 
3,013 
3,376 
3,271 
1,673 
1,322 
2,538 
1,753 
3,298 
1,793 
3,301 

;374 
572 
264 
187 
242 
260 
126 
422 
415 
401 
446 
793 

744 
1,183 
1,232 

495 
1,471 
1,131 
1,161 
2,256 
1,532 
1,570 
1,595 
1,268 

35,781 
26,759 
10,763 
4,867 
2,403 
1,310 
1,573 
5,a38 
17,968 
30,253 
18,369 
12,655 

117 

191 

99 

109 

21 

371 

12 

18,357 

122,947 

60,682 

16,740 

4,629 

8,621 
7,845 
6,083 
4,405 
4,281 
4,314 
2,108 
2,664 
6,513 
28,793 
31.183 
19,127 

3,595 
5,507 
5,330 
5,166 
6,193 
4,120 
2,551 
4,167 
3,531 
6,217 
4,896 
4,352 

6,460 
6.500 
5,200 
5,150 
5,550 
4,250 
2,538 
4,393 
6,400 
8.190 
6,701 
7,177 

7,.130 
4,585 
4,335 
3,853 
3,902 
3,344 
1,423 
a,630 
2,876 
2,960 
2.616 
4,735 

June 

July  

August 

September 

October....*.  . 

November 

December  .... 

Total  1877. 
Total  1876. 

30,311 

4,502 

15,638 

168,039 
208,497 

224,276 
110,885 

125,937 
86,910 

55,525 
51,434 

68,509 
74,229 

45,687 
25,784 

17 


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242 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Receipts  of  Domestic  Pkoduce  at  New  York,  Monthly,  for  the 
Trar  Wll .— {Continued.) 


month. 

Beep, 
Bbls. 

1,436" 
1,705 
1.585 
2,344 
1,155 
1,022 
1,207 
1,:^69 
1,739 
4,000 
2,631 
2,628 

BEEP, 
Tcs. 

BEEF, 
Cases. 

Beef 
Hams, 
Bbls. 

PORK, 

Bbls. 

Cut 

Meats, 

Tcs. 

Boxed 
Mf^ts, 
Boxes. 

Hams, 

I'cs.  and 

bbls. 

Tongues, 
Bbls. 

January  

February 

March 

4,169 
2,638 
2.547 
2;882 
2,237 
675 

44.384 
45,403 
35,844 
16.577 
20,200 
97ii97 

2.919 

2,866 
559 
360 
170 
450 
402 
740 
650 

1,145 
855 

1,094 

26,735 

20.763 

18,737 

18,942 

10,807 

6,851" 

14,805 

19,094 

«.466 

3;843 

14,928 

31,943 

2,157 
1,195 
869 
798 
1,55H 
1.251 
1.27(1 
1,512 
1,921 
1,272 
1.584 
3,357 

63,685 
40,189 
3(),947 
30.213 
28,(i75 
20.699 
15.229 
30,911 
22,752 
23.8.-.0 
41.886 
79,063 

8,732 

5.180 
3,046 
3,452 
4,109 
3,304 
4,260 
5,142 
2,644 
1.209 
2,358 
3,959 

3.262 

1,999 

501 

April 

May 

June 

972 

520 
368 

July 

411       38.S22 

349 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

679 

9a5 

3,317 

7,084 

3,097 

69.049 
76.869 
94,475 
55.573 
29,702 

528 

613 

649 

1,277 

2,179 

Total  1877.. 
Total  1876... 

22,821 
37,627 

30,671 
52,097 

554,195 
108,115 

12,210 
10,671 

195,919 
200,91)4 

18,774 
16,311 

439.079 
459,837 

42,395 
36.141 

13,117 
12,701 

MONTH. 


Lard. 


Cases. 


Hhds.  6 
casks. 


Stearinb. 


Tcs.  and 
bbls. 


Hhds.  & 
casks. 


Tallow. 


Tcs.  and 
bbls. 


Hhds 
&  cks. 


Tcs.  and 
bbls. 


January  

February  — 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September... 

October 

November . . 
December . . 

Total  1877 
Total  1876 


40,355 
23,995 
47,776 
47,779 
17.192 
16,-67 
17,702 

4;iiio 

a3.58'4 

30,503 

42,660 

118,674 


480,202 
397,245 


5,064 
1,776 
5,191 
2,175 
1,644 
2,1&3 
3.978 
2,115 
2,8% 
3,952 
3,200 


1,902 
1,192 
1,812 
1,797 
1,351 
1,318 
1,639 
3,047 
2,318 
2,179 
3,191 
2,289 


73 

91 

81 

229 

144 

4 

23 

65 

210 

87 

15 

63 


2.273 

1,601 
2,606 
2,089 
2,174 
903 
1,023 
1,526 
1,325 
1.506 
1,114 
2,413 


40,770 
27,427 


24.035 
19,997 


1,085 
1,362 


20,453 
23,390 


1,080 

815 

6e2 

l,07f) 

1.020 

1,338 

1,072 

982 

952 

1,160 

2,2  ;2 

1,147 


13,356 
15,596 


5,990 
4,207 
7,149 
7,163 
4.486 
3,162 
4,789 
7,169 
5,003 
6,497 
6,559 
6,460 


68,639 
64,241 


152 
41 
108 
126 
44 
99 


171 
161 
58 


2,664 
4,758 
2,611 
2,129 

774 
1,407 

974 
1,283 
1,548 
1,557 
1,670 
3,033 


24,408 
30,858 


MONTH. 

liARD 

Oil, 
Bbls. 

Lubricat- 
ing Oil, 

Bbls. 

Cotton 

Seed  Oil, 

Bbls. 

Oil  Cake, 
Bags. 

Buttkr, 
Pkgs. 

Cheese, 
Pkgs. 

Eggs, 
Pkgs. 

January 

February 

March 

1,190 
1,320 
1,112 
1,440 
1,072 
2,0!5 
1,997 
l,a39 
1,305 
1,192 
l,4s5 
1,279 

305 

329 
66 

649 
1,301 
1,080 

969 
1,141 
1,767 
1,275 
1,386 
1,147 

450 
1,814 
1.863 
2,935 
3.096 
1,616 
3.398 
2,143 
1,786 

618 

1,951 

88 

28,709 
26,633 
16,055 
38,606 
26.063 
26,185 
19,098 
26.621 
45.(MiO 
50,561 
51,025 
41,558 

'     79.060 

74,789 

87,022 

83,343 

112.875 

131,082 

111,103 

156,067 

137.474 

132,742 

115.436 

82,662 

18,JH>3 

32.628 

17,601 

19,187 

184.122 

405,518 

406,653 

42.5,657 

243,855 

195,300 

304,340 

187,771 

12,012 
42,266 
96  726 

April 

74,395 
60,822 
38,964 
23,608 
25,167 
25,635 
2r,121 
42,150 
19,506 

Mav 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Total  1877.. . . 
Total  1876.... 

17,246 
11,785 

11,415 

21,758 

396.779 
460,303 

1,303.660 
1,289,889 

2,438,595 
2,178,989 

488,422 
500,072 

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Exports  of  Produce  from  New  York, 
ExpoETS  OF  Produce  from  New  York,  Monthly, 

F(yr  the  Year  1877. 


243 


MONTH. 

Wheat, 
Bush. 

Corn, 
Bush. 

FLOUR, 
Bbls. 

Ryr 
Flour, 
Bbls. 

Corn 
meal, 
Bbls. 

Oat 
Meal, 
Bbls. 

Oats, 
Bush. 

Barley, 
'Bush. 

January 

February  . . . 

March 

Aptil 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September  . . 

October 

November  . . 
December. . . 

1,121.014 

488,231 

270,333 

959,574 

889.003 

635,721 

649,590 

1,561,1:^^^ 

3.022.592 

4,852.182 

5,0:36,876 

2,311,444 

1,366.022 
1,473;  180 
1,650,578 
1..583,972 
2,134.701 
2,148,220 
2.537,618 
3,653,518 
2.5*i4,770 
1.877,250 
3,622,450 
2,213,357 

111,769 

90,272 

118.286 

87.342 

78,656 

105,051 

84,776 

117,757 

162,939 

169,643 

206,853 

237,929 

275 
393 
836 
380 
894 
775 
424 
510 
423 
704 
3,532 
1,453 

9.899 
23,462 
25.761 
19,730 
22.829 
2:^,182 
13.397 
20.553 
13.199 
13,250 
24,267 
20,160 

"  3,i60 

'1,639 
100 
1,400 
700 
1,500 
2,639 
13.221 
16,748 

6,959 
13,700 
17.863 
17,426 

7,637 
20.394 
10,919 
11,861 
51,446 
48.101 
38,836 
13,157 

68,893 
25,988 
21,150 

8i',489 
260.400 
144.644 
119.887 

81,049 
246,800 
703  838 
733,648 

Total  1877. 
Total  1876. 

21,795,693 
24,9^5,715 

26.759,636 
16,470,935 

1,571.273 
1,947,272 

10.599 
7,634 

229.689 
174,608 

40.507 
26,724 

258,299 
683,616 

2,437,786 
117,815 

Rye, 

Peas, 

Beans, 

Grass 

HOPS, 

Beep, 

PORK, 

BACON 

MONTH. 

Seed, 

AND  Hams, 

Bush. 

Biish. 

Bush. 

Bags. 

Bales. 

Bbls) 

Bbls. 

Lbs. 

January 

26,004 

39,127 

18,603 

23.063 

6,815 

16.011 

24,200 

34,242,669 

February 

.53.284 

74.640 

13,277 

25,995 

4,245 

12,107 

16,610 

27.670,978 

March 

196.521 

16.431 

17.905 

5,872 

4,345 

9,826 

16,753 

23,799,321 

Ap.U 

118.648 

14.314 

14,199 

764 

1,792 

10,028 

17.(104 

19,54'>.412 

May 

84.892 

7.336 

9,205 

1,804 

13,339 

20.413 

15.601.502 

June 

216,419 

7,756 

6,020 

21 

2.820 

6,453 

16,814 

13,054,146 

July 

85,086 

18,329 

5.248 

25 

990 

6.660 

12,091 

8.412,009 

August 

222,783 

9,876 

12.931 

171 

1,804 

6,360 

15,916 

16,641,742 

September. . 

507,225 

8,008 

16,778 

5.470 

2.5-27 

6,504 

14,200 

13,;^,862 

October 

328,994 

77,713 

11,368 

21,136 

11,767 

8,606 

13,087 

10.824,126 

November  .. 

180.623 

246,120 

24.438 

11,896 

19.931 

13,533 

18.306 

22.672,347 

December. . . 

127,929 

120,812 

16,692 

10,549 

10,225 

10,078 

19,511 

.  31,408,008 

Total  1877. 

2,148,408 

640.462 

166,664 

104.9<)2 

69,065 

119,505 

204,905 

288,211,122 

Total  1876. 

1,412,673 

1,149,970 

222,400 

135,475 

41,865 

157,844 

201,302 

225,945,955 

MONTH. 

Lard, 
Lbs. 

Lard 
Oil, 
Gals. 

Stearine 
Lbs. 

TAIjLOW, 

Lbs. 

Grease, 
Lbs. 

Oil 

Meal, 
Lbs. 

Oil 

Cake, 

Lbs. 

January  

February — 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August...   . 
September. 

October 

November.. 
December. . . 

22,797,517 
7,247,061 
14.509  612 
16,720,669 
12,181,245 
9,121,556 
10,064,465 
14,J»92,349 
16,325.800 
11,878,814 
16,078,919 
24,911,828 

5,637 
916 
21,053 
37,905 
44,876 
48,741 
40,082 
49,21)0 
58,604 

8,768 
19,685 
28,277 

22,000 
11,400 
20,842 

56",726 

121,791 

7,400 

12,454 
12,100 
58,278 

3,524,807 
5.590,268 
4,719,961 
5,737,017 
5,022,452 
5,977,429 
3,751,429 
4,699,302 
3,795,582 
3,244,857 
4,8v^5.427 
4,571,557 

929,392 
689,700 
339,818 
342,252 
450,728 
663,294 
432,043 
465,340 
232,481 
136,776 
148,988 
431,161 

34,500 
235.276 
506.171 
4:^0,000 
272,960 
490,616 
397,400 
544,500 
467.581 
278,930 
547,750 
201,111 

10,417,905 
11,JK)2.850 
7,111.641 
11,151.805 
13,703.366 
6,724,585 
9,385,216 
10.866,500 
12,199,651 
18^20,120 
16,607.257 
10,211,495 

Total  1877. 
Total  1876. 

176,829,835 
155,662,971 

363,804 
100,621 

322,985 
307,716 

55,520,088 
60,660,315 

5.261,973 
3,706,934 

4,406.795 
2,949,320 

138,201,891 
177,005,666 

Also,  202  babels  of  whiskey  and  30,621  of  alcohol,  against  3,550  barrela  of  alcohol  in  1876. 


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New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


RECEIPTS  OF  GRAIN  AND  BREADSTUFFS  AT  NEW  YORK 

BY  ROUTES, 

For  the  Month  of  January,  1877. 


N.   Y. 
Central   & 
H.  R.  B. 

Brie 
Railway. 

Penn. 
Railroad. 

By  other 
Roads. 

Total  by 
RaU. 

By  Water. 

Total  Rail 

an& 

Water. 

Flour,  barn 
Meal,  barre 
Meal,  bags 

ilS.. 

Is.. 

53,653 

1.900 

240 

68,295 
4,965 

88,690 
8,659 
3,419 

322 

10 

3,756 

200,960 
15,534 
7,415 

4,886 

170 

1,616 

205.846 

15,704 

9,031 

Wheat,  bus 

Com. 

Oats, 

Barley, 

Bye, 

Peas, 

Malt, 

hel6 

111,600 
146,784 
168,455  , 
37,180 
21,200 
12.456 
88,170 

160,000 

349,600 

240,100 

7,000 

4,000 

36,941 

9,150 

54,030 
252,176 
139,380 
58,330 
30,660 

'  5;66o 

700 

494 

5,800 

*  3,589 
55 

7,840 

326,330 
749,054 
553,735 
102,510 
59,449 
49,452 
110,760 

176 
148,576 

375 
'81,808 

270 
1,882 

326,506 
897,630 
554.110 
184,318 
59,719 
51,334 
110,760 

Total  Grain. 
Flour  to  busheh 
Meal  to  bushels- 

585,845 

268,265 

8,080 

806,791 
291.475 
19,860 

540.176 
443,450 
41,474 

18,478 
1,610 
7,552 

1,951.290 

1,004.800 

76,966 

233,087 

24,430 

3,912 

2,184,377 

1,029,230 

80,878 

Total  bushels 

862,190 

1,118,126 

1,025,100 

27,610 

3,033,056 

261,429 

3,294,485 

For  the  Month  of  Feiyrumy,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

Meal,  barrels.... 
Meal,  bags 

116,522 
3,903 

65,797 
5,013 

46,794 
12,0a3 
4,889 

2,773 
'4;299 

231,886 

20,949 

9,188 

17,086 
3,571 
1,628 

248,972 
24,520 
10,816 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,         "      

Oats,          '*      .... 
Barley,      "      .... 
Rye,           "      .... 

Peas,          "      

Malt,          *'      .... 

94,000 
349,362 
137,554 
58,750 
16,800 
21,908 
85,765 

72,500 

328,780 

195,500 

12,940 

3,970 

25,150 

8,540 

22,000 
298,800 
113,984 
20,540 
20,176 

'14,456 

800 

216 

5,535 

'  2,306 

125 

5,705 

189,300 

977,158 

452,573 

92,230 

43,252 

47,183 

114,460 

2,000 

323,140 

1,098 

68,418 

30 

1,526 

191,300 
1,300,298 

45:3,671 

160.648 
43,282 
48,709 

114,460 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 
Meal  to  bushels... 

764,139 

582,610 

15,612 

647,380 
328,985 
20.052 

489,950 
233,970 
57,910 

14,687 

13,8(55 

8.598 

1,916,156 

1,159,430 

102,172 

396,212 
85.430 
17,540 

2,312,368 
1,244,860 
■  119,712 

Total  bushels 

1,862,361 

996,417 

781,830 

37,150 

3,177,758 

499,182 

3,676,940 

F(yr  the  Mmth  of  March,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags 

77,982 
830 

47,004 

1,900 

5 

41,528 
5.079 
4,565 

1,437* 
'  2,365 

167,951 
7,809 
6,9:35 

20,680 
11,626 
2,238 

188,631 

19,435 

9,173 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,         "      

Oats,          "     .... 
Barley,       " 
Rye,           "      .... 
Peas,          **      .  .. 
Malt,         "      .... 

22,690 
840.702 
232,952 

36,500 
1,600 

11,468 

79,785 

33,568 

453,200 

202,040 

1,500 

400 

6,540 

15,985 

194,124 
116,955 
7,110 
21,666 
1,145 
5,325 

194 

80 

1,170 

. '  2,282 

"6,226 

56,452 

1,488,106 

55:3,117 

45,110 

25,948 

19,153 

107,315 

70 

192,955 

562 

54,154 

1,152 

1.781 

10,700 

56.522 

1,681,061 
553,679 
99,264 
27.100 
20,a34 
118,015 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels... 
Meal  to  bushels.... 

1,225,697 

389,910 

3,320 

713,233 

235,020 

7,610 

346,-325 
207.640 
29,446 

9,946 
7,185 
4,730 

2,2**5,201 

839,755 

45,106 

261,374 
10:3,400 
50,980 

2,556,575 
943,155 
96,086 

Total  bushels 

1,618,927 

955,863 

583,411 

21,861 

3,180,062 

415,754 

3,595,816 

*  At  the  rate  of  5  bushels  to  the  barrel. 

t  At  the  rate  of  4  bushels  to  the  barrel  and  2  bushels  to  the  bag. 


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Becetpts  of  Grain  and  Breodstuffs  at  New  York.       246 


Receipts  op  GtRain  and  Breadstuffs  at  New  York  by  RouTEa 

(Continued.) 
For  the  Month  of  April,  1877, 


N.  Y. 
Central    & 
H.  R.  R. 

Erie 
RaUway. 

Penn. 
Railroad. 

By  other 
Roads. 

Total  by 
Rail. 

By  Water. 

Total  EaU 

and 

Water. 

PJour,  ban-els 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags 

103,272 
1,400 

58,548 
2,700 

a3,249 
2,0;i5 
2,348 

1,690 
"i',646 

196,759 
6,135 
3,988 

38,746 
10,6^10 
1,546 

235,505 
16,765 
5,584 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,          "      

Oats,          "      .... 

BarJey,       *'      

Bye,           "      .... 

Peas,     ,     "      

Malt,           "      .... 

172,800 
1,419,400 
402,730 
16,500 
2,800 
18,593 
60,600 

91,250 
356,000 
147,430 
2,000 
8.000 
16,560 
2,200 

66,600 
40,075 

*  i;772 

360 

7,600 

'1,314 

's.ioo 

263,550 
1,842,000 

595,;i20 
18,500 
13,886 
30.513 
78,500 

1,070 
336,958 
36.195 
40.500 
39,154 
120 
77,650 

264,620 
2,178,958 

631,515 
59,000 
53,040 
3C.633 

156,150 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 
Meal  to  bushels... 

2,087.923 

516,360 

5,600 

62.3.440 

292,740 

10,800 

116.407 
166,245 
12,836 

14,499 
8,450 
3,280 

2,842,269 
983,795 
32,516 

531,647 
193,730 
45.612 

3,373.916 

1,177,525 

78.128 

Total  bushels 

2,609,883 

926,980 

295,488 

26,229 

3,858,580 

770,989 

4,629,569 

Fm-  the  Month  of  May,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

110,933 

57,004 

41,510 

2,016 

211,493 

35,097 

246,590 

Meal,  barrels 

1,500 

4,860 

1,670 

8,030 

19,135 

27^165 

Meal,  bags, 

4,896 

3,043 

7,939 

2,112 

10,051 

Wfieat,  bushels 

87,100 

96,800 

2,400 

186,300 

314,340 

500.640 

Com,          " 

882,400 

248.1-65 

148,479 

1,278,944 

1,365.847 

2,644,791 

Oats,          "      .  . 

762.000 

266,840 

122.595 

3,075 

1,154.510 

197,720 

1;352,23G 

Barley,       "      .  .. 

23,500 

900 

1,000 

25,400 

106,742 

132,142 

Rye,           "      .... 

5,264 

1,330 

i,692 

7,686 

132.267 

139,953 

Peas,          **      

5.686 

8,930 

360 

14,876 

368 

15,244 

Malt,          "      ... 

101,890 

7,200 

3,925 

8,050 

121,065 

106,073 

227,138 

Total  Grain 

1,867,740 

628.735 

280,089 

12,217 

2,788,781 

2,223,357 

5,012,138 

Flour  to  bushels... 

554,665 

285,020 

207,700 

10,080 

1,057,465 

175,485 

1,232,950 

Meal  to  bushels. . . 

'    6,000 

19,440 

16,472 

6,086 

47,998 

80,764 

125,762 

Total  bushels 

2,428,405 

9a3,195 

504,261 

28,383 

3,894,244 

2,479,606 

6,373,850 

For  the  Mmth  of  June,  1877. 


Flour,  barrc 
Meal,  barrel 
Meal,  bags. 

Jls.... 

s 

95,868 
1,000 

46,109 
2,310 

27,846 
2,726 
1,532 

466 
■i;567 

170,289 
6,036 
3,099 

31,705 

10,840 

1,091 

201,994 

16,876 

4,190 

Wheat,  bnsl 
Com,          ' 
Oats,          ' 
Barley,       * 
Rye, 

Peas,          ' 
Malt, 

lels.... 

15,850 

118  000 

423,975 

19,000 

2,800 

4,156 

97,991 

144,600 

256,400 

151,200 

665 

"i^eoo 

7,420 

125 
78,736 
98,415 
60 
1,732 
544 
3,500 

'2,466 
2,940 

■"716 

■3,366 

160,575 
455,536 
676,530 

19,725 
5,242 

10,300 
112,211 

1,440,119 
851,445 
30,342 

1,018,524 
2,361,189 
408,701 
235,368 
21,150 
13,825 
64,485 

4,123,242 
158,525 
45,542 

1,179,099 
2,816,725 
1,0«),281 
256,093 
26,392 
24.125 
176,696 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 
Meal  to  bushels 

681,772 

479,340 

4,0J0 

565,885 

230,545 

9,240 

183,112 
139,230 
13,968 

9,350 
2,330 
3,134 

5,563,361 

1,009,970 

75,884 

Total  bushe 

Is 

1,165,112 

805,670 

336,310 

14,814 

2,321,906 

4,327,309 

6,649,215 

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246 


}few   York  Produce  Exchange. 


Receipts  of  Grain  and  Brbadstxjpps  at  New  York  by  Routes. 

(Continued,) 

For  the  Month  of  July,  1877. 


N.  Y.           Erie 
Central   & 
H.  R.  R.     Railway. 

Penn. 
RaUroad. 

By  other 
Roads. 

933 

*  i,4ic 

"'*372 
341 

"'8i4 

i",56o 

3,027 
4,665 
2,8-20 

Total  by 
Rail. 

By  Water. 

Total  Rail 

and 

Water. 

Flour,  barrels .   ... 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags    

90,447 
2,000 

46,518 
800 

18,815 

1,005 

20 

150,713 
3,805 
1,430 

36,848 
8.036 
1,314 

193,561 
11,841 

2,744 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,         •'      .... 
Oats,          "      .... 

Barley,       *'      

Rye,           '*      .... 
Peas,          «'      .... 
Malt,          "      

114,020 

111,990 

264,168 

1,000 

400 

4,609 

57,841 

27,992 
122,400 
76,800 
30,500 
16.500 
4,400 
11,900 

32,827 
42',484 
'  5,092 

'  V,66o 

84,403 
94,075 
4,060 

174,839 

234,762 

383,293 

31.500 

22,806 

9,009 

75,241 

252,232 

3,481,289 

282.684 

88,560 

59,185 

7,900 

106,142 

427,071 
3,716,051 

665,977 

120,060 
81,941 
16,909 

181,383 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 
Meal  to  bushels. . . 

554,028 

452,235 

8,000 

289,992 

232,590 

3,200 

931,450 

783,565 

18,080 

4,277,942 
18^,240 
34,772 

5,209,392 
967,805 
52,852 

9 

Total  bushels 

1,014,263 

525,782 

182,538 

10,512 

1,733,095 

4,496,964 

6,230.049 

For  the  Month  of  Augmt,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags 

167,928 
4,337 

84,607 
4,680 

51,465 

1,691 

137 

.      887 
*  l,5i6 

304,837 
10,708 
1,647 

61,928 

8,666 

899 

356,815 
19,364 
2,546 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,         "      

Oats,          «      .... 
Barley,       "      . 

Rye,    .    ;;    .... 

Peas,          " 
Malt,          "      .... 

865,636 
286,900 
478,385 

42",666 
2,760 
70,208 

549,300 

202,400 

254,050 

7,500 

85,742 

1,600 

8,314 

225,979 
45.865 
131,755 

2i",944 

"■766 

803 

' '  '575 

'  1*682 

*1,2^ 

4,310 
4,435 
3,020 

1,641,718 

5;i5,165 

864.765 

7,500 

151,363 

4,860 

80,472 

575,507 

5,751,045 

283,350 

44,825 

102,855 

4,95i 

156,231 

2,217,225 

6,286,210 

1,148.115 

52,325 

254,223 

9,315 

236,703 

Total  Grain...   . 
Flour  to  bushels.  . 
Meal  to  bushels     . 

1,745.889 
839,640 
17,348 

1,108.906 

423,035 

*      18,720 

426.243 
257,325 

7,038 

3,285,348 
1,524,435 , 
46,126 

6,918,768 

259,640 

36,422 

10,204,116 

1,784,075 

^,548 

Total  bushels 

2,602,877 

1,550,661 

690,606 

11,765 

4,855,909 

7,214,830 

12,070,739 

For  the  Month  of  September,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags 

144,574 
5,998 



82,098 
6,440 

46,178 

1,101 

175 

883 

'2,488 

273,733 
13,539 
2,663 

45,738 

8,182 

929 

319.471 

21,671 

3,592 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,          "      

Oats,          "      .... 

Barley,       "      

Rye,           ;•      .... 

Peas,                 

Malt,          "      .... 

939,254 

208  410 

625,188 

16,000 

41,210 

5,574 

50,450 

921,600 

72,400 

242,200 

1,61K) 

54,154 

5,80U 

23,412 

334,679 

3,600 

110,^98 

i4;7si 

420 
700 

316 
"'564 

3,486 

2,195,849 

284.400 

978,850 

17,690 

112,198 

11,822 

78,048 

1,420,147 

4,850,598 

511,613 

165.327 

398,702 

376 

62,262 

3,(515,996 

5,134.998 

1,490,463 

183,017 

510,900 

12,198 

140,310 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 
Meal  to  bushels. .  . 

1,886,076    1,321,256 
722,870       410,490 
23,992         25,760 

465,081 

230,890 

4,754 

6,444 
4,415 
4,976 

3,678,857 

1,368,665 

59,482 

7,409,025 
228,690 
34,3S6 

11,037,882 

1,597.355 

93,868 

Total  bushels 

2,6.32,988    1,757,606 

700,725 

15,886 

6,107,004 

7,672,101 

12,779,105 

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Receipts  of  Grain  and  Breadstuffs  at  New  York,       247 


Beceipts  op  Grain  and  Breadstuffs  at  New  York  by  RouTBa 

(Continued.) 
Fm^  the  Month  of  Octoher,  1877. 


N.  Y. 
Central   & 
H.  R.  R. 

Erie 
Railway. 

Penn. 
Railroad. 

By  other 
Roads. 

Total 
by  Rail. 

By  Water. 

Total  Rail 

and 

Water. 

Flour,  barrels 

Meal,  barrels 

Meal,  bags 

238.298 
2,510 . 

136,996 
3,229 

68,684 

1,525 

65 

1,001 
*  2,653 

444,979 
7,264 
2,718 

53,971 

10,046 

1,218 

498,950 
17,310 
3,936 

Wheat,  btishels.... 
Corn,          "      .... 
Oats,           "      .... 

Barley,       "      

Rye,           -      .... 
Peas,          "      .... 
Malt,           "      .... 

1,633,715 
129,--i00 
653,924 
118.500 

10.000 
112,992 

44  554 

1,046.000 
39,200 
347,200 
48  218 
14,000 
35,414 
14,000 

155,512 
8,000 
88,9u0 
5,400 
9,626 
160 

358 
'"270 
'  i',228 
'5,356 

2,835.5f5 
176.400 
1,090,294 
172,118 
34.854 
148.566 
63,910 

5.027.276 

2,338,951 

1,278.944 

1,402,737 

414,932 

15.398 

51,753 

7,862.861 

2,515,351 

2,369  238 

1,574,855 

449.786 

163.964 

115.663 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels... 
Meal  to  bushels 

2.70-3,835 

1,191.490 

10,040 

1,544,032 

684,930 

12,916 

267,598 

343.420 

6,280 

7,212 
5.005 
5.306 

4.521,727 

2,224,895 

34,492 

10,529,991 

269.855 

42.620 

15,051,718 

2,494,750 

.77,112 

Total  bushels. . . . 

3,904,415 

2,241,928 

617,248 

17,523 

6,781,114 

10,842,466 

17,623,580 

For  the  Month  of  November,  1877. 


Flour,  barrels 

236.513 

119,289 

60,755 

1,230 

417,787 

60,597 

478,3s4 

Meal,  barrels 

1,278 

830 

982 

115 

3,205 

15,579 

18;784 

Meal,  bags 

182 

5,543 

5,725 

2,091 

7,816 

Wheat,  bushels 

1  253.400 

6 16.230 

83.406 

l,9a3,006 

4.258,547 

6,241.553 

Con,          "      .... 

"u-im^ 

191,200 

60.060 

4,844 

478.901 

3,704.8()2 

4,183.766 

Oat?,           '*      .... 

231018 

174,080 

56.572 

670 

463,340 

795,820 

1,259.160. 

Barley,        "      

302.503 

133.668 

98.400 

534,568 

2,792,583 

3,327,151 

Rye,           "      .... 

3.(14) 

3,200 

2,8i»2 

610 

10,342 

285.8(54 

296,206 

Peas,           "      

105.8^)0 

79,184 

857 

185,881 

52,199 

238,080 

Malt,      '     "      .... 

53,754 

2.294 

15f5 

2,684 

63,888 

140,859 

204,747 

Total  Grain 

2,179.002 

1,229.776 

302.343 

8  808 

3.719,929 

12,030,734 

15.750,663 

Flour  to  bushels. . . 

1,182,565 

596.445 

303.775 

6.150 

2,08^.9:^ 

302.985 

2,391,920 

Meal  to  bushels . . . 

5112 

3,320 

4,292 

11,546 

24,270 

66,498 

90,768 

Total  bushels.... 

3,366,679 

1,829,541 

610,410 

26,504 

5,833,134 

12,400,217 

18,233,351 

For  the  Month  of  December, 

1877. 

Flonr.  barr( 
Me  il,  barrel 
Meal,  bags. 

;ls 

s 

253,034 
1,125 

145,430 

1,629 

50 

71.517 

■-^1.622 

560 

1,675        471,706 

15           4.391 

14,66iJ         15,276 

40,635 
10.069 
2,537 

612,341 
14,466 
17,813 

Wheat,  bust 

Com, 

Oats,           ' 

Barley,       * 

Rye, 

Peas,          ' 

Malt, 

lels.... 

1,276,8*^0 
807,094 
239,972 
420,500 
4,070 
35,358 
77,186 

493,8^0 
447,930 
269.2.20 
154,6:6 

2,800 
11.394 

8,6.j2 

77,406 
17.S.540 
60,776 
95.760 
2S,476 
686 
2,400 

26 
4,619 
5,188 

' " '502 

'6,498 

1,848,142 
1,438,183 
575.156 
670,956 
35,848 
47,438 
94,7S6 

123.364 
169,410 
Ji62,551 
135,eM)7 
49,504 
33,467 
17,560 

1,971.506 

1,607,693 

837,707 

806,563 

86.352 

80.895 

112,296 

Total  Grain 

Flour  to  bushels. .  . 
Meal  to  bushels 

2,861,010 

1,265.420 

4,600 

1,388.572 

727.150 

6,616 

444,044 

357,585 

7,608 

16.8:^3 
8,375 
29,392 

4,710,459 

2,358.530 

48,116 

791,453 
203,175 
45,350 

5.501,912 

2,561,705 

93,466 

Total  bushels.... 

4,130,930 

2,122,338 

809,237 

54,600  1  7,117,105 

1,039,978 

8,167,083 

Grand  total 
Annual  pero 

,  bnsh. 
entage. 

27,698.980 
26.81 

15,761,007 
16.26 

7,137,164 
6.91 

292,816  50,892,967 
.28  1         49.26 

52,420,815 
60.74 

103,313,782 

Hosted  by 


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248 


New  Torlc  Produce  Exchange. 


Geain  in  Stobe  in  New  York  and  Brooklyn 
Warehouses,    Weekly. 

1877. 


DATE. 


Wheat, 
Bush, 


Corn, 
Bush. 

Oats, 
Bush. 

Rye, 
Bush. 

Barley, 
Bush. 

Malt, 
Bush. 

3,077,504 
2,952,194 
2,781,017 
2,544,669 

1,088,104 

1,050,495 

996,622 

956,578 

341,759 
343,298 
353,877 
382,579 

905.615 
830,106 
782,044 
708,785 

425,406 
420,884 

410,  no 

402,985 

2,302.260 
2,114,245 
2.148,508 
1,990,922 

950.617 
956.696 
938.480 
894,174 

374.142 
374,142 
397,789 
366,794 

677,114 
642,578 
600,379 
580,590 

383,605 
363,928 
355,078 
348,563 

1.711,095 
1,517,208 
1,384,147 
1,243,257 
1,177,784 

822,655 

769,451 
765,734 
719,784 
701,7.36 

288,895 
284,607 
274,414 
264,427 

277,782 

513,828 
475,671 
437.563 
395,220 
395,239 

3a5,208 
327,659 
323.204 
326,534 
256,423 

1,035,654 
800,150 
650,121 
513,428 

606.639 
475,229 
491,941 
a33,825 

240,423 

252.095 

24,706 

208,757 

320,331 
267,119 
221,537 
203,189 

311,09-2 
300,798 
310,289 
3^)0,822 

468,809 
403,2.37 
336,373 
402,090 

347,881 
503,226 
784,036 
877,133 

193,046 
196,824 
206,600 
194,884 

174,875 
143,827 
85,015 
28,837 

291,654 
272,967 
259,377 
261,310 

433,863 
520,643 
412,188 
353,932 
3tJ9,966 

955,712 
826,054 
899,708 
8.50,837 
886,863 

210,715 
206,845 
182,126 
98.536 
53,429 

63,656 
91,846 
102,719 

78,775 
89,818 

296,090 
296,129 
281,643 
268,435 
252,042 

868,858 
331,968 
380,949 
267,935 

925,153 
869,970 
7&3,826 
680,330 

39,828 
23,159 
20,899 
26,707 

92,434 
85,841 
76,620 
30,633 

245.032 
245,644 
246,499 
253,405 

320,094 
400,757 
551,564 
943,307 

576,090 
548,551 
589,181 
592,542 

22,615 
18,212 
11,378 
13,040 

11,595 
4,493 

'4;877 

252,861 
259,434 
272,639 
320,794 

1,709,529 
2,049,885 
2,558,148 
2,704,898 
3,106,182 

681,571 
723,478 
797,257 
83U,411 
949,808 

21,739 
37,201 
87,513 
96,445 
11,082 

4,877 
24,409 
24,419 
17,947 
21,330 

366,871 
.  359,189 
384,439 
376,815 
371,309 

2,795,828 
2,956,084 
3,039,423 
2,963,681 

881,326 
l,0ie,232 
1,316,276 
1,629,231 

28,526 
80,342 
66,641 
143,672 

69,046 

91,203 

222,353 

331,116 

370,166 
341,054 
339,924 
339,081 

2,643,502 
2,164,395 
2,274,249 
2,211,459 

1,770,759 
1,848,293 
1,863,246 
1,^62,017 

166,949 
184,163 
178,401 
194.934 

368,429 
527.189 
768,709 
862,220 

328,388 
314,754 
307,308 
299,749 

1,952,452 
1,723,229 
1,481,942 
1,317,262 
1,109,555 

1,912,890 
1,879,052 
1,894,157 
1,831,682 
1,778,532 

232,776 
309,077 
306,942 
317,411 
279,743 

925,935 
864,787 
960,074 
884,954 
881,118 

323,171 
358,849 
354,030 
349,200 
329,310 

Peas, 
Bush. 


isrr. 

Jamiary  6 

"      13 

'*      20 

'*      27 

February  3 

10.   ... 

17 

"       24 

March  3 

"     10 

"     17    

"     24 

'»     31 

AprU  7 

"    14 

i'    21 

"    28 

May  5 

"    12 

«    19 

"    26 

June  2 

"    9 

"  16 

"  23 

"  30 

July  7 

"14 

"  21 

*'  28 

August   4 

*♦      11 

«      18 

"      25 

September  1  .. 

8... 

"        15... 

22... 

«       29... 

October  6  

*'     13 

♦'     20 

"     27 

November  3. . 
10.. 
17.. 
24.. 

December  1   . 

8... 

"       15... 


3.668,010 
3,464,645 
3,269,556 
3,125,849 

3,083,910 
3.047,666 
2,991,705 
2,828,150 

2,730,641 
2,646.287 
2,503,511 
2,-327,818 
2,166,426 

1,782,901 

1,517,276 

1,332.705 

964,076 

761,686 
606,968 
465,744 
465,937 

431.070 
521,308 
465,227 
412,929 
410,933 

418  655 
4a5,927 
.388,802 
207,263 

162,305 
193,349 
276,908 
372,822 

314,622 
247,808 
205,201 
227,437 
163,096 


374,188 
620,149 


984,374 
1,613,801 
1,75.5,500 


23,172 
13,304 
11,073 
11,073 

13,427 
9.632 
9,388 


9,238 

9,188 

9,188 

10,154 

10,154 

10,054 
9,847 
9,656 
2,397 

9,261 


8,242 

7,611 
6,522 
6.166 
13,662 
17,626 

17,626 

13,169 

12,709 

7,871 

6,472 
5,572 
5,392 
3,760 

2,585 
798 
798 
100 


2,735,214 
2,844,982 
2,834,018 
2,669,745 
2,573,758 


8,069 
9,368 
11,443 

11,444 
8,151 
9,ldl 
9,560 

7,997 
6,558 
5,393 
4,793 
6,091 


Hosted  by 


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Weekly  Visible  Supply  of  Grain, 


249 


WEEKLY  VISIBLE  SUPPLY  OF  GEAIN. 

1877. 


DATE. 


18T7. 

January  6 

'•       13 


February  3.. 

"       10.. 

17. 

*'       24. 


March  3. 
*'  10. 
"  17. 
"  24. 
"      31. 


April  7. 
"  14. 
"   21. 


May  5. 
•'  12. 
«'  19. 


June  2. 
'•  9. 
•'  16. 
«  23. 
«'   30., 

July  7. 
*'  14. 
*'  21. 
"    28. 


August  4. 
"  11. 
♦*      18. 


September  1. 

'*  8.. 

15. 

22. 

29., 


October   6. 
««       13. 


27. 


November  3. 

10. 

«'         17. 

'«         24. 


December  1., 

'*  8. 

"        15. 

22., 

«'       29. 


Wheat, 
Bush. 


Corn, 
Bush. 


12,867,638 
12,433,077 
12,238,989 
11,921,143 

11,892,067 
11,400,090 
ll,0a8,6-27 
10,823,124 

10,779,145 

10,511,866 

10,141,070 

9,687,450 

9,351,582 

8,641-036 
8,661,621 
7,490,275 
6,786,507 

5,969,105 
5,208,622 
5,123,337 
5,184,000 

4,374,007 
4,431,922 
4,044,691 
3,242,146 
2,924,795 

2,331,860 
2,069,842 
1,982;  039 
1,975,455 

2,000,262 
2,296,881 
2,997,149 
3,867,726 

4,346,537 
5,142,958 
6,315,205 
7,592,163 

8,488,949 

10,180,758 
10,974,544 
11,322,164 
10,364,287 

9,513,205 

9,815,765 

11,412,235 

12,813,752 

11,563,573 
10,397,158 
10,279,269 
10.540,117 
10,191,121 


10,491,993 
11,350,585 
ll,7a3,068 
12,359,483 

12,818,353 
11,496,796 
11,077,124 
11,470,713 

12,208,880 
11,920,020 
11,499,854 
10,495,885 
8,912,334 

10,044,089 
9,847.676 
8,739,957 
8,879.144 

9,677,806 

9,386,807 

10,419,483 

10,426,924 

9,447,500 
10,376,74; 
10,775,026 
10,410,176 

9,845,173 

9,189,468 
8,172,069 
9,556,541 


9,626,216 
10,352,283 
10,904,629 
11,634,034 

12,0:38,370 
10,516,488 
11,084,248 
10,853,172 
11,238,438 

11,362,559 

10,558.764 

10,439,577 

9,563,035 

8,560,343 
8,260,919 
7,920,243 
7,535,463 

6,751,792 
5,424,171 
5,388,651 
5,952,763 
6,009,796 


Oats, 
Bush. 


3,535,275 
3,566,668 
3,404,087 
3,158,806 

3,222,241 
3,067,030 
3,073,460 
2,825,991 

2,902,144 
3,012,211 
2,950,0iK) 
2,825,399 
2,771,564 

2,570,306 
2,336,713 
2,157,565 
1,919,956 

1,961,677 
1,905,656 
2,192,778 
2,302,046 

2,339,862 
2,212,546 
2,414,833 
2,409,510 
2,437,443 

2,334,897 
2,141,303 
1,880,756 
1,812,092 

1,531,339 
1,629,385 
2,101,909 
2,341,265 

2.625,721 
2,632,815 
2,680,981 
3,368,966 
3,802,968 

4,082,663 
4,150,341 
3,850,969 

3,727,077 

3,543,860 
3,698,933 
3,579,044 
3,982,207 

4,054.379 
3,573,267 
3,705,473 
3,535,366 
3,851,462 


Barley, 
Bush. 


5,243,128 
4,984,428 
4,782,851 
4,482,738 

4,229,010 
3,997,446 
3,865,435 
3,885,918 

3,478,162 
3,163,414 
3,00^,998 
2,700,125 
2,543,829 

2,22:^,865 
1,8:^8,476 
1,475,261 
1,300,536 

1,199^492 

1,042,431 

899,806 

849,696 

740,595 
694,625 
535,073 
461,049 
470,663 

458,906 
392,703 
360,416 
343,243 


233,418 
246,562 
265,411 

330,045 
533,784 
744,635 
993,851 
1,489,853 

2,114,639 
2,403,731 
2,622,437 
2,591,634 

3,042,739 
3,243,364 
3,804,627 
4,764,035 

5,262,009 
4,704,757 
4,665,710 
4.656,669 
4;648,000 


Eye, 
Bush. 


1,002,442 
1,047,485 
1,027,715 
1,087,149 

1,046,468 
1,066,224 
1,073,022 
,  968,339 

915,686 
900,269 
783,052 
766,516 

752,888 

798,626 
795,156 
683,230 
663,427 

708,262 
686,406 
746,981 
664,560 

610,747 
586,428 
536,709 
402,513 
342,675 


256,070 
179,754 
195,745 


453,220 
449,952 
619,100 

636,216 
556,606 
586,006 
597,695 
579,440 


673,969 
644,889 
585,211 

674,228 
653,444 
992,391 
751,928 

705,933 
608,072 
6:^0,649 
660.S99 
678,867 


Hosted  by 


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250 


New  York  Produce  Hocchange. 


EXPORTS  OF  WHEAT  FROM  NEW  YORK, 

Far  tJie  undermentioned  Crop  Yeara^  with  destination. 


DESTINATION. 


GREAT  BRITAIN. 

Liverpool 

London 

Glasgow 

Bristol 

Hull 

Qneenstown 

Cork 

Cardiff 

Penarth  Roads 

Bedfast 

Dublin 

Gloucester 

Newry 

Lame 

Limerick 

Newcastle 

Leith 

Galway 

Waterf ord , 

Other  British  Ports. . .' 


GERMANY. 

Antwerp 

Hamburg 

Bremen 

Rotterdam 

Amsterdam 

Other  German  Ports. 


FRANCE. 

Havre 

Marseilles 

Bordeaux 

Other  French  Ports 

SPAIN  AND  PORTUGAL. 

Gibraltar .* 

Lisbon 

Oporto 

Other  Ports 


West  Indies 

.British  N.  American  Colonies. 


SOUTH  AMERICA. 

Brazil 

Venezuela 


Canary  Isles . 
Madeira 


Totals. 


From  Sept.  1,  1876, 
to  Sept.  1, 1877. 


TSS!-   ■^<^- 


3,702,031 
1,591.575 
1,316,672 

846,789 
37,829 

447.968 
1,754,226 


214,873 

192,048 

73.847 

216,565 

55,697 

30,800 


73,226 
32,8i8 
122',46i 


-  10,-7G9,365 


467,181 
8.649 

40.101 
273.520 

30,545 


820,596 


4,797 
404,838 
156,3:3:3 
43,720 


609,188 
32,640 
16,806 


80 


6,430 


12,259,478 


From  Sept.  1,  1875, 
to  Sept.  1,  1876. 


^':      Totals. 


4.719.712 

3,116.506 

2.irr8,105 

1,:367,672 

345,517 

856.124 

5,454,090 

]02,J564 

456.564 

219,564 

312,940 

898,490 

72,451 

35,:^.59 

300,542 

45,«42 

200.438 

2(),043 

174.417 

381,613 


-  22,064,853 


1,646,179 
42S,6i)6 
162,019 

l,4ai,655 

2^7,067 

23,904 


3,992,520 


293,542 


21,718 
248,637 


563,897 


1,028,441 

461,205 

1,294 


1,490,940 
25,105 


40 
200 


8,004 


28,145,559 


From  Sept.  1,  1874, 
to  Sept.  1,  1875. 


^^       ^o*-^- 


5,795,755 

3,524,421 

2,731.586 

1,454,791 

2:33.933 

623,320 

4,032,840 

293,758 

557.5-15 

358,264 

484,774 

663.250 

198,739 

20,641 

258,394 


27,7 
357,058 
251,365 


-  21,871,264 


1,286.285 

129,820 

7.795 

1,660:087 

65,227 


3,146,514 


7,700 
74,874 


24,589 


107,163 


1,051.110 

317.553 

1,500 


1,370,163 
27,242 


4,00c 


26,526,846 


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Exports  of  Corn  from  New  Torh 


251 


EXPOETS  OF  COEN  FEOM  NEW  YOEK, 

For  the  undermentioned  Crop  Years,  with  destination. 


DESTINATION. 

From  Sept.  1, 1876, 
to  Sept.  1, 1877. 

From  Sept 
to  Sept.  1 

1, 1875, 
,  1876. 

From  Sept.  1, 1874, 
to  Sept.  1, 1875. 

Com, 
bush. 

Totals. 

Com, 
bush. 

Totals. 

Com, 
bush. 

Totals. 

GREAT  BEITAIN. 

Liverpool 

liOndon. 

3,866,681 
2,359.015 
3,1)15:495 

822,284 
73.469 

180,260 
2,313,030 
3,5ti6,121 

209,123 

171,581 

15,252 

1,001,575 

42,9i9 
726,953 

8,393,758 

2,385,653 
515,430 

217,935 

306,542 

350,399 
100,912 

159,268 
'4,163 

3,941,873 

1,863,288 

2,061,964 

512,687 

*85'.965 

457,995 

1,903,529 

96,998 

199,216 

74,026 

1,351,124 

87,094 
112,855 

59,323 
858,089 

3,665,966 

857  822 

4,642,634 

1,176.471 

1,992,152 

208,723 

105,214 

105,127 

213,195 

958,189 

67,733 

20,437 

75,939 

457.036 

110,316 

202.116 

38,713 

115,448 

1 

Glasgow 

Bristol                      

Cardiff 

Newry 

Qneenstown 

Cork 

Penarth  Hoads 

Gloucester 

Londonderry 

Hull         

Waterford 

Belfast 

Sligo 

Whitehaven  

Other  British  Ports 

0,488,993 

GERMANY. 
Antwerp 

112,765 
738.9:35 
488,607 
81,411 
963,935 

2,500 
227,756 
485,949 
66,483 
75,  IM 

134,659 

111,739 

19,394 

Hamburg 

Bremen 

Rotterdam 

Other  Grcrman  Ports 

265,792 

FRANCE. 
Havre 

369,031 
68,443 
77,956 

54,609 

'"m 

55,409 
316  432 

19,8T5 
32,919 

Dunkirk 

Other  French  Ports 

52,794 

SPAIN  AND  PORTUGAL. 
Gibraltar 

80,560 
20,732 
73,101 
33,542 

65,078 
224,805 
26,549 

15,577 
16,Q64 

Lisbon 

Opoiix)     

Other  Ports  

31,641 

ITALY. 
L^hom 

75,966 
230,576 

489,164 
75,050 

108,654 

8,762 
960 

Naples 

West  Indies 

24,922 
102,145 

28',285 
3,916 

17,702 

33,400 

1,214 

6,426 

49,912 

21,650 
7,714 
1,062 

12,144 
8,629 

338,249 

British  N.  American  Colonies. . 

SOUTH  AMERICA. 
British  Guiana 

89,590 

Venezuela 

BrazU 

Other  Ports 

61,069 

Canary  Islands 

Madeira  

1 

4,752 

4,000 

Other  Countries 

990 

TotaJfl -. . . 

2,434,060 

16,578,209 

1 

1,319,118 

Hosted  by 


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252 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


EXPOETS  OF  FLOUR  FROM  NEW  YORK, 

Far  the  undermentioned  Crop  Tears,  with  destination. 


DESTINATION. 

From  Sept 
to  Sept.  1 

1, 1876, 

,1877. 

From  Sept.  1,  1875, 
to  Sept.  1,  1876. 

From  Sept. 
to  Sept  1 

1,1874, 
,1875. 

Flour, 
bbls. 

Totals. 

Flour, 
bbls. 

Totals. 

Flour, 
bbls. 

Totals. 

GREAT  BRITAIN. 
Liverpool 

48,261 
153,892 
153,707 

54,719 
1,112 

"m 

3,804 

416  195 

120,419 
304,558 
374  716 
58,648 

1,225 
365 

1,910 
10.307 
16,527 

8,893 

897,568 
28,026 

13,421 
621,708 
251,174 

244,493 

6,830 
3 

113,648 

283,765 

350,430 

23,972 

5,552 

141 

360 

'  9,328 
9,900 

London 

G-lasgow 

Bristol 

flardiflP .....,,       .,..., 

CJork  

Hoyle 

Londonderry 

Dundee 

Belfast 

Other  British  Ports 

797,006 

GERMANY. 
Bremen 

563 

7,806 

5,766 

753 

506 

15,394 

40 

6,643 
515.281 
209,748 

245,916 
60 

*  *  'lib 

2,927 

5,533 
12,169 
7,694 
2,630 

900 

12,383 

5,666 

727 

Antwerp 

Hamburg            

Rotterdam 

Other  German  Ports 

19,676 

FRANCE. 
Havre 

40 

3,410 
551 
370 

*2,3i2 



SPAIN  AND  PORTUGAL. 
Oporto 

8,901 
970 

3,150 
400 

7,285 
1,257 
1,135 
» 

Gibraltar 

Lisbon 

Cadiz 

Other  Ports 

9,677 
545,508 

West  Indies 

52,932 
90,151 
669 
5,919 
72,889 
11,533 

il',823 

48,121 

83,806 

525 

18,303 

59,141 

9,375 

2,450 

1,950 

20,822 

57,313 

88,058 

610 

20,590 

54,560 

10,713 

63,601 

1,900 

4,576 

British  N.  American  Colonies . . 

SOUTH  AMERICA. 
British  Guiana , . . . 

248,956 

BrazU 

Mexico .' 

New  Granada 

British  Honduras 

Cisplatine  Republic     

Argentine  Republic 

Other  South  American  Ports  , . 

301,921 

Canary  Isles  

- 

1,462 

" '  'm 

3,291 
1,377 

1,611 
100 

*  2,184 

Malta 

Madeira        

Africa 

British  East  Indies . 

3,895 
20 

Other  Countries 

Totals 

1,412,354 

2,063,223 

1,926,659 

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Receipts  of  Flour  and  Grain.  253 

RECEIPTS  OF  FLOUR  AND  GRAIN 


At  the  Undermentioned  Ports. 
CHICAGO. 


m  YEARS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

.1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls :... 

1,532,014 

2,487,376 

2,666,679 

2,625,883 

2,955,197 

2,691,142 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

12,724,141 

47,366.087 

15,06i;715 

5,251,750 

1,129,086 

26.266,562  '  29,764.622 

38,157,232  ,  35,799,638 

17,888,724    13,901,2.35 

4,240,239  1    3,354,981 

1,199,464  ;       791.182 

24,206,370 

28,341,150 

12,916,428 

3,107.2{y7 

699,583 

16,574,058 
48,668,640 
13,030.121 
4,716,360 
1,447,917 

14,164,515 
47,915,728 
13,506,773 
4,990,379 
1,728,865 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

81,532,779 
7,660,070 

87,752,221  >  8:3,611,658 
12,436,880  ,  13,33:3,395 

69,270,828 
13,129,415 

84,437,096 
14,775,985 

82,306,260 
13,455,710 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

89.192.849 

100.189.101     96,945.053 

82.400,243 

99,213,081 

95,761,970 

MILWAUKEE. 


Flour,  bbls 

a34,202 

1,254,821 

1,616,338 

1,443.801 

2,0i^,688 

1,889,420 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush.  .! 

13,618,959 

2,140,178 

1,608,048 

1,447,569 

409,573 

28,457,937 

921,391 

1,602,129 

1,209,474 

376,634 

25,628,143 

1,31:3,642 

1,403,893 

1,083,472 

284,572 

27,878,727 

749,605 

1,643,132 

1,675,716 

230,834 

18,174,817 

798,458 

1,745,673 

2,029.819 

354;859 

19,303,709 

934.687 

1,518,463 

2,439,404 

324,625 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

19,224,327 
4,171,010 

32,567,565 
6,274,105 

29,713,722 
8,081,690 

32,178,014 
7,219,005 

23,103,626 
10,413,440 

24,520,788 
9,497,100 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

23,395.337 

38,841,670 

37,795,412 

39,397,019 

33.517,066 

34,017,888 

TOLEDO. 


Flour,  bbls 

336,260 

545,082 

971,268 

67,240 

60,550 

457,445 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

3,162,575 
13,748,369 

3,990,514 
96,581 
22,416 

5,509,322 

11,672,207 

3,899,780 

251,724 

23,148 

10,476,473 

17,20:3,676 

6,558,991 

194,176 

15,235 

5,797,142 

7,293,:328 

569,101 

199.579 

7,261 

6,904,992 

10,118,562 

909,969 

134,689 

23,439 

7,326,557 
16,538,479 
2,291,745 

95,801 
94,838 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

21,020,455 
1,681,300 

21,a56,181 
2,725,410 

34,448,551 
4,856,:340 

13,866,411 
336,200 

18,151,651 
302,750 

26,347,420 
2,287,225 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

22,701,755 

24,081,591 

39,304,891 

14.202.611 

18.454.401 

28,624,646 

BUFFALO. 


Flour,  bbls 

2,029,602 

2,966,306 

2,897,884 

2,446,202 

2,019,010 

1,793,444 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Barley  Malt,  bush. 
Rye,  bush 

15,707,742 

48,620,387 

13,726,645 

3,494,325 

18,404 

301,809 

58,914 

34.656,469 

38,218.860 

15,773,810 

1,996.750 

2,600 

952,537 

58,667 

35,.529,592 
32,403,028 
15,228,047 
1,384,548 
1,044.940 
1,029,587 
146,957 

35,901,486 

26,343,291 

10.495,224 

1,191,689 

28,337 

305,726 

183,894 

22,647,612 

26,8:36.053 

6,250,077 

1,650,481 

61.487 

1,127,395 

12,917 

27,504,305 

39.502,066 

7,939,329 

2,232,168 

1,970,603 

Peas,  bush 

67,460 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

82,328,126 
10,148,010 

91,659,693 
14,831,530 

85,726,679 
14,489,420 

74,449,647 
12,231.010 

58,586,022 
10,095,050 

79,305,921 
8,967,220 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

92,476,136 

106,491,223 

100,216,099 

86,680,657 

1   68,681,072 

88,273,141 

Hosted  by 


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254 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Receipts  op  Flouk  and  Grain  at  the  Undekmentioned  Ports, 

(Continued.) 

PEORIA. 


IN  YEAES 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876.      1      1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

38,219 

50,808 

45,025 

97,734 

129,331|       108,063 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush • 

Rye,  bush 

990,902 

5,791,448 

2,532.695 

777.575 

612,714 

911,453 

4,167.802 

4,359,741 

443,335 

708,458 

631.156 

5,100.222 

3,533.924 

39(}.650 

609,675 

981,039 

6,206,:J00 

4,781,215 

449,338 

729,985 

798,147,       379,707 

7,662,695    5,099.100 

3,630.310,    3.091.565 

724;0W;      '600,910 

915,735'       472,000 

f 

Total  Grain,  bush . . 
Flour  to  bush 

10,735,^^34 
191,095 

10,590,789 
254,040 

10,271,627 
225.125 

13,147.877 
488,670 

13,730,977,'    9,643,282 
646,(»5|       540,315 

Grand  Total,  buah. . 

10,926,429 

10,844,829 

10,496,762 

13,636,547 

14,377,632  10,183,597 

CINCIMNATI. 


In  Crop  years,  Sept. 
to  Aug. 

1871-2. 

1872-3. 

1873-4. 

1874-5. 

1875-6.        1876-77. 

Flour,  bbls 

582,i»30 

765,469 

774.916 

697,578 

636,504i       540,128 

1 

Wheat,  bush 

762.144 
1,829.866 
1.16i),05::J 
1,177,306 

357,309 

1,221.176 
3,457,164 
1,372,464 
1,084.500 
385,934 

1,135,388 
3.695,561 
1,323,380 
1,109,693 
3:36,410 

1.052.952 
4415,564 
1,441,158 
1,151.944 
500,515 

1,436,851 

Com,  bush 

4.559.506 

Oats,  bush 

Barley  bush. 

1,096,916 
1,2.58,163 

Rye,  bush 

427,145 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 
Flour  to  bush 

5,286.678 
2,914,650 

6.295,882 
3,827,345 

7,521,238 
3,874,580 

7,600,432 
3,487,890 

8,662,133 
3,182,520 

8.718,581 
2,700,640 

Grand  Total,  bush.. 

8,201,328 

10,123,227 

11,395,818 

11,088,322 

11,844,653 

11,479,221 

PITTSBURG. 


IN   YEARS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

313,382 

534.535 
609.562 
973,117 
260,960 
134,497 

396,605 

467,176 

399,608 

503,267 

338.976 

' 

Wheat,  bush ......... 

5in,042 
445,228 
1,364.582 
492,455 
162,645 

712,268 
537,564 
1,627,046 
42(),442 
139,374 

374,762 
352,039 
958,598 
316,834 
70,961 

426.665 
413,1:33 
1,008,495 
a33,203 
83.001 

250.915 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

321,553- 
632,321 

Barley,  bush 

.3:3,282 

Rve  bush 

196,801 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 
Flour  to  bush 

2,512,671 
1,566,910 

3,035,952 
1,983,025 

3,442.694 
2,335,880 

2,073.194 
1,998,040 

2.264,497 
2,516.335 

1,434,872 
1,694,880 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

4,079,581 

5,018,977 

5,778,574 

4,071,234 

4,780,832     3,029,752 

KANSAS    CITY 

■ 

IN   YEARS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877.    . 

Flour  bbls 

*104,370 

Wheat,  bush 

289,726 
601,864 
93,705 

750,400 
681,000 
105,200 

913,64*i 
778.800 
631,200 

1,256,3,37 

1.258.700 

282,850 

1,094,615 

4,646.871 

95,3:37 

1,762,703 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

4,405,:388 
59,719 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 
Flour  to  bush 

985,295 


1,536,600 

2,32:3,646 

2,797,887 

5,836,82-: 

6,227,810 
521,850 

Grand  Total,  bush.. 

985,295 

1,536,600 

2,323,640 

2,797,887 

5,836,827 

6,749,660 

•  172,634  sacks,  and  28,028  barrels,  equal  to  104,370  barrels.    Receipts  of  Barlev  for  1877 
were  13,260  bushels    Rye,  133,833  bushels.  Grand  total,  Grain,  bushels,  6,896,753. 


Hosted  by 


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Beceipts  of  Flour  and  Grain. 


255 


Receipts  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  the  Undermentioned  Ports, 

(Continued.) 
DETROIT. 


in  YEARS 

.    1872. 

1873. 

1874.  . 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

667,906 

495,809 

667,906 

415,129 

338,522 

337,497 

Wheat,  bush 

Corn,  bnsh 

Oats  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

3,381.274 

1,616,725 

1,040.303 

363.652 

24,435 

2,553,561 

2,246.888 

1,419.009 

415,994 

27.531 

5,276, 6'>9 

621,986 

694.847 

307.147 

30,295 

4,659,304 

461.463 

814.748 

482.352 

17,609 

4,693,324 
376,470 

1,272.549 

672.207 

14.891 

4,934.901 

1,385.732 

1,236,409 

311,?80 

38,659 

Total  arain,  bu.sh. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

6.456,439 
3,339.5:^ 

6.663.033 
2,479.045 

6.930.9-14 
3,339:530 

6,435,476 
2.075,615 

7,029.441 
1.692,610 

7,907.081 
1,687.485 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

9,795,969 

9,147,078 

10,270,474 

8,511,121 

8,722,051 

9,594,566 

EPIF. 

(By  Lake  only.) 

Flour,  bbls 

178,763 

218,309 

295,647 

320,996 

185,300 

85,720 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barlej\  bu.sh 

Rye,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

937.374 
621.113 
947.895 
140,750 

2.511,756 

1,341,478 

a51.393 

202.599 

14,181 

756 

3,598.007 

1,500.481 

594.889 

206,435 

9.050 

77,846 

3,132.258 

859.053 

187  945 

492,459 

11.717 

34,507 

1,822.478 

2,941,710 

305,936 

334.490 

100,097 

32,371 

2.507.086 

3,022.606 

•    32.723 

256,276 

78,113 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

2,647,132 
893,815 

4.422.163 
1,091,545 

5,986,638 
1,478,235 

4,717,939 
1,604,980 

5,537,082 
926,500 

5,896.804 
428,600 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

3,540,947 

5,513,703 

7,464,873 

6,322,919 

6,463.582 

6,325,404 

OSWECO. 


OCDENSBURC. 


Flour,  bbls.' 

110 

182 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bash. 

Peas,  bush 

4,153,484 

1,921.901 

89,801 

2,791,038 

81.773 

86,367 

4,284,461 

1,450.800 

43,193 

2,377,348 

254.459 

137.369 

6,821,723 

2,72:^,575 

59,985 

2.794,109 

281,500 

291,014 

3,072.400 
947,700 
217,200 

3,817,900 
223,500 
291,000 

2,641,300 

830,600 

31,600 

3,269,900 
200,200 
151,200 

3,165,153 

1,120.255 

71,141 

►     4,343,852 

261,381 

184,090 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

9,124,364 
550 

8,547,630 

12,271,906 
910 

8,569,700 

7,151,800 

9,145,872 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

9,124,914 

8,547,630 

12,272,816 

8,569,700 

7,151,800 

9,145,872 

Flour,  bbls 

178,763 

107,303 

66,928 

3,443 

28,951 

60,000 

Wheat,  bnsh 

Com.  bush 

Oats,' bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush  

Peas,  bush 

937,374 
621,113 
947,895 
140,030 

.  1,134,309 

1,827.251 

70,425 

77,039 

1,300.527 

2,078,722 

219,532 

225,309 

482,272 

916 

15,565 

107,149 

"58482 

559,290 
4,369 

*  125,343 

*25;i86 

1,101,073 
1,792,250 

122,355  . 

112,671 
22 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

2,646.412 
893,815 

3,109,024 
536,515 

3,824,090 
334,640 

664.084 
17,215 

714,182 
144,755 

3,128,371 
300,000 

Grand  Total,  bush . 

3,540,227 

3,645,539 

4,158,730 

681,299 

858,937 

3,428,371 

Hosted  by 


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256 


Nevj  York  Prodtuie  Exchange, 


Receipts  op  Ploub  and  Gbain  at  the  Undekmentioned  Pobts. 

{Continued.) 
PHILADELPHIA. 


IN  YEARS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

987,450 

954,680 

915,636 

9^2,190 

970,781 

740,330 

Wheat,  bush 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

4,160,800 

8,137,380 

5,&30,400 

730,380 

320,940 

4,372,800 
8,2:^3,400 
5,980,565 
1,056,892 
270,600 

5.471.700 
5,954,700 
4,705,000 
1,236,900 
210,191 

5,550,800 
7,1:30,000 
3,820,400 
1,652,700 
187,550 

4,485,000 

20,261,675 

4-484,000 

1,361.850 

679,100 

185,035 

4,011,400 
13,886,300 

2,505,300 
764,400 
334,570 

Malt,  bush 

216,925 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

19,179.900 
4,937.250 

19,914,257 
4,773,400 

17,578,491 
4,578,180 

18,341,4.50 
4,610,950 

31,456,660 
4,853,905 

21,718,895 
3,701,650 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

24,117.150 

24,687,657 

22,156,671 

22,952,400 

36,310,565 

25,420,545 

Baltimore. 


Floor,  bbls 

1,170,967 

1,312,612 

1,560,997 

1,391,843 

1,127,666 

1,157,932 

Wheat,  bush 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

2,456,100 

9,045,465 

1,059,161 

90,938 

40,000 

2,810,617 

8,830,449 

1,255,072 

100,519 

4b',66o 

6,457,834 

9,;355,567 

1,149,188 

118,634 

50,000 

4,409,670 

9,567,141 

977,514 

74,529 

60,566 

3,945,274 

24,684,230 

810.282 

42,160 

65',666 

8,274,151 

11,847,771 

3,124,721 

1,326,490 

Barley,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

472,969 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

14,691,664 
5,789,835 

12,5:36,657 
6,56:3,060 

17,131,22:3 
7,804,985 

15,089,354 
6,959,215 

29,616,846 
5,6:38,330 

25,046,042 
5,789,660 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

20,571,499 

19,099,517 

24,936,208 

22,048,569 

35,255,176  1    30,835,702 

ST. 

LOUIS. 

Flour,  bbls 

1,259,9:33 

1,294,938 

1,638,898 

1,300,381 

1,071,430  ' 

1,092,173 

Wheat,  bush 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

6,007,987 
9,479,387 
5,467,800 
1,263,486 
377,587 

6,116,088 
7,6:33,275 
5,346,402 
1,148,574 
347,145 

8,255,221 
6,991,677 
5,296,967 
1.421,406 
288,743 

7,604,265 

6,710,264 

,  5,006,850 

1,171,337 

275,199 

8,037,574 

15,249,909 

3,660,912 

1,492,985 

399,826 

7,698.912 
11,705,631 
3,074,720 
1,326,500 
461,043 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

22,596,247 
6,299,665 

20,591,484 
6,474,690 

22,254,014 
8,194,490 

.20,967,915 
6,501,905 

28,841,206 
5,357,170 

24,266,806 
5,460,865 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

28,895,912  '  27,066,174 

30,448,504 

27,469,820 

34,198,376 

29,727,671 

NEW    ORLEANS. 


InYr8.eiidedAag.3l. 

1871-72. 

1872-73. 

1873-74. 

1874-75. 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

Flour,  bbls 

1,087,488 

1,046,024 

1,001,504 

864,242 

791,701 

631,602 

Wheat,  bush 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Beans,  bush 

461 

6,800,908 

3,001,308 

16,688 

896 

6,097,522 

2,267,596 

18,092 

325,287 

5,080,402 

1,868,840 

13,284 

145,485 

3,46.5.909 

1,727,2.32 

9,460 

82,812 

4,202,022 

1.166,432 

ia5,423 

110,5<'.l 

5,580,150 

1,169,5^ 

7,136 

Total  Grain,  bush . 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

9,819,365 
5,437,440 

8,334,106 
5,230,120 

7,287,813 
5,007,520 

5,348,086 
4,321,210 

5,585,689 
3,958;505 

6,867,371 
3,158,010 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

15,256,805 

13,214,226 

12,295,833 

9,669,296 

9,544,194 

10,025,381 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Beceipts  of  Flour  and  Grain, 


257 


Receipts  of  Flour  aio>  Grain  at  the  Undermbistioned  Ports. 

{Gontinued,) 
TORONTO. 


IN  YEARS. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

64,185 

118,670 

183,346 

159,035 

68,259 

♦ 

Wheat,  bush..     .. 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

792,869 
53,704 
68,195 

921,469 
8,-453 

154,893 
69,868 

1,262,995 

"55;58i 
1,002,895 

"73;365 

100,070 

1,450,739 

2,435 

50,908 

1,240,958 

2,182 

31,091 

249,920 

2,193,594 

8,993 

159,765 

2,121,666 

3,680 

267,850 

4,600 

2,351,876 

10,070 

43,843 

2,014,952 

515 

221,640 

61,865 

Malt,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

2,069,451 
320,925 

2,494,906 
593,350 

3,028,283 
916,730 

4,759,651 
795,175 

4,704,764 
341,295 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

2,390,376 

3,088,256 

3,945,013 

5,554,826 

5,046,059 

MONTREAL. 


Flour,  bbls 

921,973 

1,130,666 

1,075,353 

1,023,551 

915,331 

823,873 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

4,665,314 

7,651,671 

53,453 

105,576 

8,900 

452,649 

9,788,730 

3,544,514 

102,816 

380 

167,916 

455,799 

7,192,284 

*  2,803,284 

283,004 

'  i75',652 
1,144,739 

8,615,238 
1,804,010 

258,098 
101 

181,935 
1,157,040 

6,388,130 
3,932,031 
2,616,174 

'27b;677 
1,030,043 

7,218,092 
4,617,015 

323,075 

39,200 

1,230,486 

810,901 

Barley,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

12,937,563 
4,609,865 

14,060,199 
5,653,330 

11,598,963 
5,376,765 

12,016,422 
5,117,755 

14,237,055 
4,576,655 

14,238,769 
4,119,365 

Grand  Total,  bosh. 

17,547,428 

19,713,529 

16,975,728 

17,134,177 

18,813,710 

18,358,134 

PORTLAND,  M 

e. 

Flour,  bbls 

488,764 

552,227 

668,777 

536,761 

286,149 

t 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

280,686 
806,437 
322,173 
59.764 
168,019 
803 

135,340 

474,847 

255,451 

36,893 

65,946 

401,745 
670,538 
242,316 
34,479 
250,2^30 
305 

475,521 
899,969 
384,277 
49,630 
343,432 

1,147,040 
184,318 

1,004,470 

91,201 

142,407 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

1,643,882 
2,443,820 

968,477 
2,761,135 

1,599,613 
3,343,885 

2,152,829 
2,683,805 

2,569,436 
1,430,745 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

4,087,702 

3,729,612 

4,943,498 

4,836,634 

4,000,181 

BOSTON. 


Flour,  bbls 

Com  meal,  bbls 

1,586,017 
91,538 

1,795,272 
120,296 

1,890,487 
97,938 

1,637,972 
89,484 

1,836,985 
81,265 

1,860,223 
128,436 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Bye,  bush 

402,426 
5,090,755 
2,725,641 

539,038 
13,989 

880,747 
3,558,263 
3,663,364 

332,849 
33,335 

1,362,617 

3,303,041 

3,037,269 

418,615 

34,273 

1,035,109 

5,346,340 

2,833,544 

530.396 

27,878 

504,767 

9,005,375 

2,622,150 

798,689 

312,732 

2,061,579 

7,362,718 

3,108,128 

829,402 

38,771 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Floui"  to  Wheat,  bu 
Meal  to  Com,  bush 

8,771,849 

7,930,085 

366,152 

8,468,658 

8,976,360 

481,184 

8,155,815 

9,452,435 

391,752 

9,773,267 

8,lb9,860 

357,936 

13,243,713 

9,184,925 

325,060 

13,400,598 

9,801,115 

513,744 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

17,068,086 

17,926,202 

18,000,002 

18,821,063 

22,753,698 

23,215,457 

*  No  retuma. 
18 


t  No  returns. 


Hosted  by 


Google 


258 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Receipts  of  Flotjk  axd  Grain  at  the  Undermbntiois^ed  Ports. 
{Goniinued,) 


CLEVELAND. 

INDIANAPOLIS. 

DULUTH. 

in  years. 

1876.* 

1877.* 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  barrels 

15,972 

4,354 

1,113,232 

907,950 

349,700 

347,864 

Wheat,  bushels  ... 

Cora,  bushels 

Oatfi,  bushels 

Barley,  bushels  . . 
Rye,  bushels 

605.122 

49,656 

7,600 

190,904 

380.652 
50.805 
59.748 

257.738 
8,828 

1.166.311 
16,086.240 

1.763  400 
340.100 
556.580 

2.094.405 
12,351.112 

2,107.800 
329.100 
473,000 

1,357,509 

1,417,250 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

a53,282 
79,860 

757.771' 
21,770 

19.912,631 
5.566,160 

17.355,417 
4,539,750 

l.a57.509 
1,748,600 

1.417,250 ' 
1,739,320 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

933,142 

779,541 

25,478,791 

21,895,167 

3.106,009 

3,156,570 

*  Receipts  by  Lake  only. 

Canal  Shipments  from  the  Undermentioned  Places. 

BUFFALO. 


IN  YEARS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

5,172 

113,616 

49,182 

54,251 

2,137 

4,216 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

11,001,069 

30,0:M,606 

4,598,237 

1,729,972 

210,715 

261,036 

25 

24,569,088 

21,768,053 

3,225,926 

358,764 

801,481 

130,764 

10,026 

21,672,048 

16,418,841 

2,754,945 

133,000 

8,000 

104,754 

208 

23,177,151 

9,750,199 

2,283,037 

58,163 

80,071 

153,853 

3,844 

12,577,243 

12,720,138 

1,655,530 

263,965 

4:^5,900 

215,233 

826 

13,270,420 

25,348,207 

3,407,280 

1,078,368 

977,234 

205,986 

544 

Malt,  bush 

Peas  and  Beans,  bu 

Total  Grain,  bush. 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

47,835,660 
25,860 

50,864,102 
568,080 

41,091,796 
^910 

35,511,308 
271,255 

27,868,  &35 
10,685 

44,287,039 
21,080 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

47,861,530 

51,432,182 

41,337,706 

35,782,503 

27,879,520 

44,308,119 

OSWECO. 


Flour,  bbls 

44,202 

37,911 

41,802 

16,101 

8,923 

8,839 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bash 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush . . 

Rye,  bush 

l,928,a^0 
969,587 
42,":50 
2,590,500 
241.125 
87,795 
119,897 

1,775,308 

377,729 

41,5K)6 

1,930,734 
214,998 
115,587 

3.699,627 

1,650,393 

68,941 

2,324,386 

251.908 

216,354 

24,586 

996,037 
108,;374 
206,761 
3,108.82:^ 
188,182 
123,057 

689.653 

47,344 

11.050 

2,938,984 

203.684 

151,722 

965,169 

118,116 

19,714 

3,346,088 

235  810 

Peas,   bush 

Malt,  bush 

146,861 

Total  Grain,  bush . 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

5,980,504 
221,010 

4,456.262 
189,555 

8,236.195 
209,010 

4,731,2:34 
80,505 

5,042,437 
44,615 

4,831,758 
44,195 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

6,201,514 

4,645,817 

8,445,205 

4,811,739 

5,087,052 

4,875,953 

MiUFeed,  lbs 

11,367,650 

9,488,285 

3,475,734 

3,566,000 

3,875,000 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Receipts  of  Flour  and  Grain, 


259 


Eeoeipts  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  New  York, 

For  the  Years 


m   YEAKS 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbis 

3,038,364 
160,587 
92,336 

3,513.887 
155,744 
151,652 

4.047,117 
114,941 
113,273 

3,997  526 
88,618 
105,332 

3,982.707 
178445 
158,676 

3,687.060 

223,895 

87,242 

Com  Meal,  bbls 

Com  Meal,  sacks 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,  bushels 

Oats,  bushels 

Barley,  bushels 

Rye,  bushels 

16,221.907 
40,757,115 
12,264,226 
3,973,303 
491.851 
192,560 
1,124,953 

34,624.931 

24.630.831 

li:012  924 

1,820,576 

849.073 

172,345 

571,494 

41,863.837 

29,661.443 

10.917,142 

2,035,838 

606,035 

532,500 

704,468 

34,369.517 
22,183,077 
10.795,738 
3,799,356 
296.450 
783,860 
1,114,318 

26,411,296 
26,645,599 
12,163,809 
4,840,095 
1,753,032 
1.177,120 
2,009,824 

24,854,899 
34,963,432 
12,401,096 
6,954,436 
2,027,894 

Peas,  bushels 

Malt,  bushels 

712,340 
1,894,321 

Total  arain,  bushels 

Flour  to  bushels 

Meal  to  bushels 

75,025,915 

15,191.820 

712,601 

73,732.174 

17,569.435 

846,362 

86.321.263 

20,235,585 

636,310 

73.342,316 

19,987,630 

565,136 

75,005,775 
19,913,535 
1,029,932 

83,808.418 
18,4a5,300 
1,070,064 

Grand  total,  bushels 

90,930,336 

92,137,971 

107,243.158 

93,895,082 

95,949,242 

103,313,782 

Receipts  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  Western  Lake  and  River  Ports. 

August  to  July^  inclusive. 


In  Crop  yeare,  ended 
July  31. 

1871-2. 

1872-3. 

1873-4. 

1874-5. 

1875-6. 

1876-77. 

Flour,  bbls 

5,043,864 

5,781,225 

6,309,895 

5,327,843 

5,343,669 

4,892,534 

Wheat,  bushels 

Com,  bushels 

Oats  bushels 

39.725.674 
69,585,706 
28,919,490 
6,385,563 
2.760,027 

54,833,138 
62.423,240 
29,143,324 
9.129,913 
1,901,338 

82.947,396 
62,818,017 
25.a36,164 
7,002.673 
1,761,216 

65,820,727 
46,966,218 
22,591,127 
5;472.498 
1.227,649 

66,287,202 
62.903,020 
28,489,340 
7,657,037 
2,227,166 

39,684,510 
81.646,506 
21,691  654 

Barley,  bushels 

Rye,  bushels .       .... 

8,492,082 
2,897,878 

Total  G-rain.  bushels 
Flour  to  bushels 

147.376.460 
25,219,320 

157.430.953 
28,926,125 

180,365,466 
31,549,475 

142,078,219 
26,639,215 

167,563.765 
26,718.345 

154,412.580 
24,462,670 

Grand  total,  bushels 

172,595,780 

186,337,078 

212,904,941 

168,717,434 

194,282,110 

178,875,250 

Deliveries  ,op  Flour,  and  Grain  at  Tide  Water,  by  the  Erie  and 
Champlain  Canals. 


IN   YEARS 

1872. 

1873.       '       1874. 

1 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

Meal,  bbls 

145,431 
202 

100,027  ,        177,500 
213 

102,064 
1,000 

37,100 

29,500 

"* 

Wheat,  bush 

Com,  bushels 

Oats,  bushels 

11,373.666 

29,914,321 

5,634.625 

4,478.289 

476,431 

104,900 

1,103,714 

22,400.799     23,734,299 
18,598.789     17,592.610 
3,428,563      4,711374 
2,245,083      2,927;833 
-    934,822         850.679 
130,600  .       237.000 
821,429  1        521,714 

22,.522,866 
8.415.903 
3,186,638 
3,802.958 

230,t>()7 
1  159,466 

698,686 

11,798.800 
11,386.600 
3.150.600 
3,746.600 
762,600 

735',666 

12,739,600 

23,623,100 

4,208,900 

Barley,  bushels 

Rye   bushels 

5,473,700 
1,282,700 

Peas  ;md  Beans,  bush. 
Malt,  bushels ...,,,,,, 

607,566 

Total  Grain,  bushels 
Flour  &  Meal  to  bush. 

53,135.946 
727,963 

48,560,045     50,575,509 
500,135         888,352 

39.017.174 
514,320 

31,580,900 
185,500 

47,935,500 
147,500 

Grand  total,  bushels 

53,863,909 

49,060,180     51,463,861 

39,531,494 

31,766,400 

48,083,000 

Equal  tons 

1,428,777 

1,356,809      1,370,291 

1,087,889 

852,163  1    1.292.603 

Hosted  by 


Google 


260  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Exports  of  Flour  and  Grain  from  New  York, 

For  the  Teo/rs 


1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

1,182,240 
194,040 

1,661,606 
181,446 

2,185,969 
174,304 

1,968,874 
181,894 

1,954,906 
174,608 

1,571,273 
^       229,689 

Com  Meal,  bbls 

Wheat,  bush 

Ck>m,  bush 

13,263,604 

25,332,416 

32,243 

17,402 

607,165 

155,343 

27,753,714 

16,168,152 

49,536 

40,120 

1,018,038 

138,122 

34,771,602 

18,647,114 

125,149 

3,200 

639,062 

460,768 

26,232,309 

12,980,670 

132,351 

120 

186,570 

4^,744 

24,945,715 
16,470,936 
683,616 
117,815 
1,412,673 
1,149,970 

21,795,693 
26,759,636 

258,299 
2,437,786 
.  2,148,408 

640,462 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

Feus,  bush 

Total  Gram,  bush... 

Flour  to  bushels  

Com  Meal  to  bushels. . 

39,408,173 

5,911,200 

682,120 

45,167,691 

8,308,030 

5^4,336 

54,636,885 

10,929,846 

697,216 

40,027,764 

9,844,370 

727,676 

44,780,724 

9,774,530 

698,432 

54,040,284 

7,856,365 

918,766 

Grand  Total,  bush.. 

45,901,493 

54,020,056 

66,263,946 

50,599,710 

55,253,686 

62,816,405 

Exports  of  Wheat  and  Flour,  Monthly,  from  all  United 
States  Ports  to  all  Foreign  Countries, 

For  the  CropYea/rs  S&pt,  1  to  August  31,  inclusive^  from  1871  to  1877,  inclusive  : 

WHEAT,  BUSHELS. 


MONTH. 

1871-2. 

1872-3. 

1873-4. 

1874-5. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

September." 

October 

5,203,050 

4,558,074 

2,302,767 

1,144,921 

1,037,599 

1,176,670 

542,553 

641,805 

991,562 

1,303,767 

2,579,155 

3,456,777 

4,283,800 
4,942,529 
4,437,334 
2,976,868 
3,118,307 
,  1,921,840 
1,681,157 
1,384,407 
3,003,281 
6,276,834 
4,898,730 
5,986,353 

7,372,379 
10,116,418 
6,444,036 
5,080,824 
5,924,792 
3,403,789 
2,599,767 
3,489,173 
6,809,558 
8,914,102 
4,723,932 
5,470,915 

7,910,341 
5,395,633 
4,122,214 
6,370,544 
2,939,060 
2,474,175 
3,452,622 
3,551  796 
1,841,317 
5,764,636 
6,971,206 
6,220,401 

4,988,614 
5,972,161 
4,178,710 
3,564,309 
2,786,511 
2,577,950 
2,835,967 
3,729,383 
4,909,200 
6,338,710 
3,903,922 
4,267,341 

5,266,166 
6,973,497 
4,924,905 
4,188,847 
2,745,655 
1,926,831 
1,540,361 
1,755,392 
1,257,187 
1,581,647 
1,497,043 
4,670,189 

November 

January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June , 

July 

August 

Total 

Flour  to  Wheat. . 

24,938,690 
14,350,350 

43,913,430 
13,291.865 

70,349,684 
21,033,655 

56,013,936 
19,946,215 

50,052,778 
19,408,690 

38,226,620 
15,664,370 

Grand  Total,  bu. 

39,289,040 

57,306,295 

91,383,339 

76,959,150 

69,561,368 

63,890,990 

FtOUR,  BABREI.S. 


September 

October 

November 

December 

January 

Febraary 

March 

627,281 
394,593 
2781866 
203,132 
170,456 
151,040 
128,659 
160,008 
162,876 
172,228 
198;365 
222,566 

211,640 
^    252,944 
267,231 
208,204 
195,070 
153,333 
191,549 
199,780 
205,975 
265,439 
262,407 
253,801 

358,825 
357,631 
351,970 
412,194 
345,659 
345,797 
361,707 
311,059 
357,960 
391,094 
307,278 
321,567 

329,623 
369,440 
854,954 
406,690 
357,971 
281,564 
316,253 
325,242 
283,242 
307,965 
339,448 
317,681 

251,746 
363,659 
325,636 
416,649 
344,146 
254,525 
294,160 
366,482 
349,583 
331,579 
282,093 
339,462 

362,866 
379,190 
347,397 
334,686 
259,176 
214,968 
221,401 
221,871 
204,372 
176,170 
168,052 
242,725 

^f-:::::::::. 

July 

Total 

2,870,070 

2,658,373 

4,206,731 

3,989,043 

3,899,718 

3,132,874 

Hosted  by 


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Exports  of  Flour  and  Orain.  261 

ExpoBTs  OF  Flour  and  Grain  from  New  Orleans, 


For  the  Years 


1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

62,841 

176,745 

74,219 

93,792 

34,208 

Wheat,  bush 

Coru.  bush 

14*19,073 

265,788 
1,244,963 

206,399 
197,433 

37,102 
1,639,756 

105,271 
2,824,921 

Total  grain,  bush  — 
Flour  to  grain,  bush. 

1,119,073 
314,205' 

1,510,751 

883,725 

403,832 
371,095 

1,676,858 
468,960 

2,980,192 
171,040 

Grand  total,  bush.. 

1,433,278 

2,394,476 

774,927 

2,145,818 

8,101,232 

Exports  of  Indian  Corn  and  Meal  from  all  United 
States  Ports, 

For  the  Tears 


MONTH. 

1872. 
Bushels. 

1873. 
Bushels. 

'   1874. 
Bushels. 

1875. 
Bushels. 

1876. 
Bushels. 

1877. 
Bushels. 

January 

February 

March 

2,330,777 
2,559,165 
1,360,385 
1,846,629 
4,488.720 
7,946,150 
5,527,298 
4,691,553 
5,384,153 
4,214,076 
3,250,583 
1,308,544 

2,22.3,356 
1,812,261 
1,261,915 
2,469,750 
3,443,525 
2,845,916 
3,038,968 
3,780,073 
3,073,419 
2,403,163 
2,583,845 
1,628,886 

1,728,740 
1,780,558 
2,125,638 
4,184,532 
3,321,574 
4,773,210 
5,640,675 
3,211,972 
960,395 
1,471,986 
1,186,914 
4,048,512 

2,677,315 
2,550,939 
1,919,800 
2,539,971 
3,272,475 
1,485,751 
2,437,493 
2,329,121 
3,425,557 
2,891,895 
1,565,348 
1,864,660 

4,393,372 
4,824,841 
5,950,188 
3,786,125 
7,152,340 
8,873,232 
6,460.027 
6,062,501 
7,258,701 
5,780,908 
3,465,652 
3,336,039 

4,045,899 
6,486,779 
7,175,611 
7,225,641 
8,039,736 
5,522,489 
5,302,911 
7,296,170 
5,235,832 
4,388,427 
6,a31,386 
5,538,295 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Total  bushels.. 

Total,  Com  &  \ 

Meal,  bush,  f 

44,908,033 
46,459,037 

30,574,077 
32,158,285 

34,433,606 
35,984,834 

28,960,325 
30,233,677 

67,343,926 
68,775,266 

72,639,176 
74,538,256 

Exports  of  Iin)iAN  Corn  Meal  from  all  United  States  Ports. 


MONTH. 

Barrels. 

Barrels. 

Barrels. 

Barrels. 

Barrels. 

Barrels. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

25,480 
26,361 
25,342 
32,499 
30,514 
41,495 
35,351 
39,724 
35,610 
38,614 
28,080 
28,681 

26,000 
19,642 
34,859 
37,407 
36,303 
42,640 
43,545 
40,885 
33,183 
25,580 
20,902 
35,106 

22,234 
15,881 
28,567 
33,085 
39,182 
48,687 
29,684 
23,866 
22,888 
16,586 
25,083 
82,194 

18,178 
16,304 
20,519 
33,296 
32,640 
24,183 
35,215 
33,152 
34,357 
82,726 
24,183 
23,585 

27,151 
25,082 
27,314 
27,916 
86,758 
36,801 
30,550 
24,861 
31,710 
23,677 
88,174 
32,841 

17,061 
48,472 
45,226 
42,382 

May 

74,124 

June 

48,057 

July 

37,619 
86,687 

August 

September 

October 

28,426 
33,714 

November 

December 

81,048 
87,054 

Total  bbls 

887,751 

396,052 

887,807 

318,338 

857,835 

474,770 

Hosted  by 


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262 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


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Exports  of  Flour  and  Grain. 


263 


Exports  of  Flour  and  Grain  from  the  Undermentioned 
Atlantic  Seaboard  Ports. 

MONTREAL. 


1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls        

858,872 
18,844 

831,256 
15  3Yr 
24,688 

843,599 
5.499 
19;814 

738,075 

9,986 

23,406 

749  247 

Com  Meal,  bbls 

Oat  Meal,  bbls 

40.020 
46,759 

Wbeat,  bush 

8,083,4.50 

3,520,918 

299,991 

30,053 

168 

822,629 

7,556,576 

2,561..375 

261,277 

45,426 

93 

1,763,306 

7,173,589 

1,724,220 

3<)4,557 

187,456 

l,576;i83 

5,0{yr,694 

3,834,602 

3,022,874 

201,726 

l,362;73i 

5.848,363 
4,226,296 
400,142 
1,091,473 
39,134 
1,127,245 

Com,  busti 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bnsh. 

Rye,  bush 

Peas,  bush. 

Total  Grain,  bush  .... 
Flour  to  bush. 

12,757,509 

4,294,360 

75,376 

12,188,053 

4,151,280 

153,370 

11,026,005 

4,217,995 

140,»80 

13,519,627 

3,690,375 

240,380 

12,732,653 
3,746,2.35 

Meal  to  bush 

393,875 

Grand  total,  bush 

17,127,245 

16,492,708 

15,384,880 

17,450,452 

16,-72,763 

B 

altimore 

• 

Flour,  bbls 

359,556 

479,758 
30,533 

453,107 
24,292 

426,094 
33,170 

364  381 

Com  Meal,  bbls 

31,601 

Wheat  bush ....        .... 

1,158,097 
6,093,618 

3,985.219 
5,959,767 

2,824 
61,038 

2,240 

2,064,344 
6,980,442 

1,701,801 

20,7.51,343 

27,535 

13,137 

4,341 

4,519,753 
19,051,327 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush. 

8,810 
51,598 

Rye,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

Total  Grain,  bush 

Flour  to  bush  .*. 

7,251,217 
1,797,830 



10,010,838 

2,398,790 

145,412 

9.044,786 

2,265,535 

97,178 

22,498,157 

2,130,420 

132,660 

23,631,518 

1,821,905 

126,404 

Meal  to  bush 

Grand  total,  bushels. . 

9,049,047 

12,555,090 

11,407,499 

24,761,307 

25,579,827 

PHILADELPHIA, 

Flour  bbls 

143,029 
30,185 

186,663 
27,403 

161,291 
26,367 

188,845 
22,358 

99,694 
30,720 

Cora  Meal,  bbls 

Wheat,  bush 

1,938,870 

2,202.368 

25:997 

5;ooo 

1,289.632 

2,203.588 

30,671 

104,616 

3,302,0.54 

4,601,586 

33,810 

2,981,849 

16,754.718 

842,217 

404,074 

2  548  301 

Com,  bush  

10,190,685 

10,650 

224,359 

Oats,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

Total  Grain,  bush 

Flour  to  bush 

3,971,735 
715,145 
120,740 

5,628,407 
933,316 
109,612 

7,937.450 
803,740 
105,463 

20,982,857 
944,225 
89,432 

12,973,995 
498,470 

Meal  to  bush 

122  880 

Grand  total,  bush 

4,807,620 

6,671,334 

8,846,658 

22,016,515 

13,595,345 

BOSTON. 

Flour  bbls 

231.361 
84,926 

287,718 
76,277 

271.090 
73,848 

268,093 
90,106 

221, 21y 
98,643 

Corn  Meal,  bbls 

Wheat,  bush. 

486.128 
162,727 

1,062,366 
380,254 

784,491 
1,551,576 

116,^05 

4,160  817 

39,938 

45,249 

1,548.837 

3,095,084 

33,592 

Corn,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Peas,  bush .*. . . 

Total  Grain,  bush 

Flour  to  bu.-h 

Meal  to  bush 

643,855 

1,15'),805 

339,704 

1,442,620 

1,438,590 

305,108 

2,336.717 

1,355,850 

295,392 

4,342.409 

1,3J0,465 

360,424 

4.677.513 

1,106.060 

394,  .572 

Grand  total,  bush 

2,145,364 

3,186,318 

3,987,959 

6,043,298 

6,178,145 

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264 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Eeceipts  of  Floub  and  Geain  at  San  Francisco, 

For  the  Yea/r  1877. 


MONTH. 

FLOUB, 

J^  Sacks. 
25  lbs. 

Wheat, 
Centals. 

Corn, 
Centals. 

Oats, 
Centals. 

BARLEY, 

Centals. 

RYE, 

Centals. 

BEANS, 
Centals. 

January 

February 

March.... 

April 

170,712 
226,649 
184,154 
145,493 
124,326 
107,756 
138,515 
140,595 
148,285 
242,479 
219,826 
219,913 

459,829 
365.322 
651,924 
701,957 
467,821 
323,944 
119,271 
220,683 
.  233,411 
548,355 
669,680 
715,773 

23,528 
12,004 
10,813 
4,491 
15,480 
11,590 
10,685 
16,316 
10,345 
16,732 
10,103 
13,796 

31,951 
42,131 
66,226 
26,901 
24,952 
15,199 
16,310 
"  19,154 
23,986 
17,258 
24.074 
17,836 

38,987 

58,048 

115,089 

105,295 

141,721 

80,369 

34,390 

45,974 

45,192 

40,355 

27,001 

48,004 

591 

1,274 

2,331 

484 

514 

410 

50 

1,221 

590 

1,652 

164 

1,559 

5,511 
5,771 
19,679 
11,651 

May 

June 

3,109 
5,054 

Jnly 

3,147 

August 

6,893 

September 

October 

2,338 
6,547 

Noyember 

December 

4,089 
6,798 

Totall877.  ... 

"     1876 

"     1875 

2,068,703  i  5,477,970 
2,243,524  10,736  846 
2,054,346     7,994,453 

155,883 
214,215 
161,213 

324,978 
344,977 
346,898 

780,425 
1,907,058 
1,023,471 

10,840 
20,184 
16,425 

80,587 
116,037 
110,836 

EXPOBTS  OF  Flour  and  Grain  from  San  Francisco. 


MONTH. 

Flour— Bbls. 

Wheat— Centals. 

Barley-  Centals. 

Oats— Centals. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

January. 

47,649 
30,632 
33,485 
43,736 
27,046 
23,412 
33,032 
45,114 
13,839 
45,328 
39,345 
50,022 

44,24Ci 
31,355 
64,743 
32,123 
22,846 
31,942 
21,581 
45,546 
30,447 
37.604 
37,914 
33,7871 

711,108 

981,906 

Wr,578 

394,274 

319,480 

343,379 

671,153 

1,443,188 

2,732,369 

3,384,361 

2,486,385 

1,886,053 

739,024 
809,071 
551,108 
237,418 
1,989 
142,352 
155,410 
219,373 
382,092 
597,587 
448,506 
645,761 

•     26,522 

15,110 

1,761 

52,512 

"2,836 
41,097 
80,240 

'3,153 

29,822 

3,942 

•••••' 

1,515 

1,030 

201 

""69 

"*569 

"'495 
528 
333 

February 

March 

April 

]!i£ay         

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Totals 

483,944 

434,129 

15,761,234 

4,929,691 

266,995 

90,330 

4,740 

4,544 

Exports  of  Wheat  and  Flour  from  Portland  and  Astoria,  Oregon 
TO  THE  United  Kingdom. 


Wheat. 

1870-71. 
Centals. 

1871-2. 
Centals. 

1872-3. 
Centals. 

1873-4. 
Centals. 

1874-5. 
Centals. 

1875-6. 
Centals. 

1876-7. 
Centals. 

August 

11,468 
17,100 
14,340 
12,867 
13,414 
38,419 
13,599 
13,269 
14,102 
16,693 
23,622 

23*495 
71,262 
14,699 
38,621 
19,456 
34.721 
10,258 

30',238 

76*694 
102,747 
29,974 
61,259 
132,905 
71,978 
33,973 

68,386 
103,654 

32,765 
187,978 
101,139 
222,980 

64,976 
110,213 

39,407 

67,756 

'  9;75i 

77,817 
203,036 
250,069 
366,796 
101,799 

64,762 

51,801 
173,982 

28,604 

is^sso 

1(^*625 
310,933 
243,580 
263,366 
285.142 
172,924 
206,738 
137.211 
18,519 
17,704 

September 

October 

93,256 
96,048 

November 

December 

January 

398,997 
344,255 
276,003 

February 

March 

April 

May 

87,807 
127,299 

June 

July 

Total  Centals... 

188,893 

242,750 

509,330 

1,009,005 

l,333,8f)6 

1,758,742 

1,423,665 

Flour,  bbls 

195,624 

167,908 

145,293 

230,211 

205,109 

203,597 

127,647 

Total  Flour  & 
Wheat,  bush. 

1,292,241 

1,244,123 

1.575,348  j  2.832,730 

3,248.705 

3,949,221 

3,011.010 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Beceipts  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  Ban  Francisco.        265' 
Eeceipts  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  San  Francisco, 

For  Crop  Tears  Jvly  1  to  June  30. 


CROP  YEARS. 

FLOUR, 
U  Sacks, 
(25  lbs.) 

WHEAT, 
Centals. 

Oats, 

Centals. 

Barley, 
Centals. 

Beans, 
Sacks. 

1856-57 

1857-58 

1858-59             

152,509 

141,825 

274,216 

365,628 

455,115 

426,260 

638,353 

402,408 

538,941 

725.993 

1,202:995 

804,744 

893,400 

746,066 

494.051 

559,926 

889,116 

1,878,132 

1,847,380 

1,829,460 

2,057.192 

765,723 

340,030 
243,052 
4:^3,002 
985,026 
2,160,723 
1.361.218 
1,864,652 
1,846,118 
527,881 
2,207,158 
4.999,346 
5,031,966 
6,046,350 
6,172,635 
4,422,729 
2,391,666 
10,780,895 
7,829,821 
9,807,776 
6,597,288 
10,803,776 
2,753,769 

157,344 
186,039 
320,248 
216,898 
315,078 
351,633 
177,105 
304,044 
273,973 
343,042 
328,478 
221,811 
234,498 
299,143 
304,153 
358,531 
200,545 
243.400 
305:844 
233.960 
210,257 
102,107 

455,823 

637,568 

779,870 

549,293 

677,455 

611,227 

432,203 

611,143 

438,432 

1,037,209 

730,112 

638,920 

608.988 

752,418 

701,639 

792,198 

981.028 

1,127:390 

1,243,657 

1,142,154 

1,522,765 

557,248 

55,268 
65,076 
69,682 

1859-60  

38,714 

1860-61                

34,188 

1861-62        

58.294 

1862-63  

59,620 

1863-64          ...            

83,568 

1864-65     

47,822 

1865-66                    

45,717 

1866-67 

50.678 

1867-68 

50,638 

1868-69 

53.711 

1869-70 

99,585 

1870-71 

85,618 

1871-72 

56,390 

1872-73 

70,048 

1673-74 

89,091 

1874  75 

113,577 

1875-76 

115,128 

1876-77 

1877  to  Dec.  31 

117,860 
50,654 

Exports  of  Flour  and  Grain  from  San  Francisco, 

F(yr  Crop  Yea/rs  July  1  to  June  30. 


CROP  YEAJRS. 

Plour, 
Bbls. 

Wheat, 
Centals. 

Oats, 
Centals. 

BARLEY, 
Centals. 

Beans, 
Sacks. 

1856-57 

36,541 
5,387 
20,577 
58,926 
197,181 
101,652 
144,883 
152,633 
91,479 
279,554 
465,337 
423,189 
453,920 
352,962 
196,219 
270,079 
263,645 
644,710 
.482,551 
445,143 
524,885 
206,428 

22,257 

3,801 

123 

381,766 

1,529,924 

851,844 

1.043,652 

1,071.292 

25,369 

1,039,515 

3,636,190 

8,803,778 

4,374,524 

4,863,891 

3,571,846 

1,404.382 

9,822.688 

7,273,241 

8,793,354 

6,136,469 

10,513,104 

2,449,457 

8,370 

107,659 

218.647 

90,682 

116,467 

154,585 

39,896 

91,086 

3,366 

113,966 

89,331 

5,685 

21,934 

13,957 

'      13,227' 

11,707 

5,437 

27,640 

57,023 

3,101 

4,479 

1,947 

66.368 

142,612 

295,836 

69,246 

339.536 

188,617 

49,809 

40.329 

13,920 

349,990 

142,154 

31,347 

91,202 

300,522 

138.008 

16,708 

226,927 

243,758 

182,142 

204,186 

282,871 

77,839 

688 

1857-58 

6,721 

22,953 

8,300 

4,675 

1858-59 

1859-60 

1860-61 

1861-62 

11,789 

1862-63 

1863-64 

2,863 
21,619 

1864-65 

4:244 

1865-66 

1866-67 

6,662 
2,921 

1867-68 

12,917 

1868-69 

1,899 

1869-70 

7,890 

1870-71 

21,800 

•1871-72 

7,479 

187^-73 

5,997 

1873-74 

5,739 

1874-75 

1875-76 

1876-77 

8,156 
17,296 
10,512 

6,944 

1877  to  Dec.  31 

Hosted  by 


Google 


266 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Impobts  of  Flour  and  Grain  into  the  United  States 
FROM  ALL  Foreign  Countries, 

For  the  Tears 


1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

FloTir,  bbls 

129.824 
649,111 

80,759 
561,459 

61,230 
375,065 

12.916 
267,146 

82,415 
199,101 

7  351 

Bread,  lbs 

136,122 

"Wheat,  bush 

168,591 
56,982 
463.939 
4,425:575 
168,591 
289,196 
296,089 

1,76'5,879 
.     56,824 
192,517 
4,092,554 
245,565 
295,839 
258,057 

997,0ri8 
68.159 

353.181 
6,746,564 

287,548 

958,513 
-  140,332 

558,123 

47.431 

1,401,302 

9,010,100 

203,2:^9 

651,617 

203,914 

1,412,255 

40,064 

30,202 

7,930,241 

191,261 

793,870 

349,140 

829,191 

17,128 

49,046 

6,511,597 

267,162 

670,238 

346,635 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

Rye,  bush 

Peas,  bush 

Barley  Malt,  bush 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 

5,868,963 

6,908,235  . 

9,551,365 

12,075,726 

10,747,033 

8,690,997 

E;eports  of  Flour  and  Grain,  the  product    op    other  countries, 

From  all  United  States  Ports  to  all  Foreign  Countries, 

For  the  Years 


1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  bbls 

41,000 

20,590 
200 

36,678 
150 

3,900 
95 

10,201 
334 

38,811 

Bread,  lbs 

Wheat,  bush 

496,294 

201,361 
115,408 

275,058 

*  i8;939 
204,312 
95,598 

798,092 

' " '265 

254;779 

487,246 

2,008 

408,607 

'i;266 

259;422 
424,122 

1,460,208 

"14,375 

25.354 

234;567 

613,179 

582,141 

Com,  bush 

Oats,  bush 

Barley,  bush 

23,933 
289  436 

Rye,  bush 

Peas,  bush        . .   . 

124,018 
3(J2,427 

Barley  Malt,  bush.... 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 

813,003 

593,907 

1,542,390 

1,093,351 

2,347,683 

1,321,955 

Exports  of  Flour  and  Grain  from  all  United  States   Ports  to 

ALL  Foreign  Countries, 

For  the  Tears 


1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  Wheat,  bbls.  .. 

Flour,  Rye,  bbls 

Corn  Meal,  bbls 

Bread,  lbs 

2,298,217 

7,586 

387,751 

11,550,002 

28,509,405 

45.018,033 

382,349 

369,125 

646,023 

3,201,974 

38,498 

397,252 

10,703,365 

4,182,818 

30,575 

334,130 

12,008,064 

3,898,487 

8,641 

318,348 

11,906,001 

3,975.188 

7.309 

357,8i35 

11,958,185 

3,070,624 

8,138 

474,770 

12,485,671 

Wheat,  bush. 

56,287.483 

30,586,077 

9-26.613 

450;  077 

1,107.486 

64,164,7.50 

32,326,421 

649,884 

111,121 

822,265 

51,918,999 

28,959,725 

392,186 

209,147 

160,407 

52,697,399 
67.339,756 

3,767,842 
381,885 

1,772,719 

48,626,672 

72.639,176 

1,648,571 

3  223  «)n7 

Com,  bush 

Oats  bush 

Barley,  bush ......... 

Rye,  bush 

2,455,988 

Total  Grain,  bush.. 
Flour  and  Meal  to  bush 

74.924,935     89.357.736 
13,000,019     17,791,298 

98,074.441  1  81.640.464 
22,403,485  \  20,809,032 

125,959,601 
21,343,825 

128,594,314 
17,292,890 

Grand  Total,  Grain. . . 

87,'.i24,954   107,149,034  ;120,477,926  102,449,496 

147,303,420 

145,887,204 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Exports  of  Wheat  and  Flour, 


267 


Exports  of  Wheat  and  Flour  from  all  United  States  Ports,  with 
VAiiUEs  Thereof, 
From  1825  to  1877. 


Five  Years  Ende^g  ju2?e  30. 

WHEAT. 

flour. 

Wheat, 

including 

Flour  reduced. 

Per  cent,  of 
Flour  in  the 
total  quan- 
tity. 

1830 

Bushels. 

125,547 

614.145 

1,842,841 

2,946.861 

10,184.645 

16,446.i)55 

38,808.573 

138,306.907 

81.808,364 

224,019,376 

Barrels. 
4.651,^^40 
5,241.964 
4.092,932 
6.274.697 
12,884,828 
13,149,518 
15,778.268 
"  19,757,733 
11.4.->4,785 
16,797,684 

Bushels. 
2:1385,247 
,    26,823,965 
22,;507,501 
34,320.346 
71,608,785 
82,194,545 
117,699.913 
237,095,572 
139.082,289 
308,007,796 

99.46 

1835                         

97  2 

1840 

91.7 

1845          . 

91 1 

1850 

1855 

85.77 
79.9 

1860 

67. 

1865 

42.09 

187U 

4f.2 

1875 

27.2 

Total  for  fifty  years 

1875-76 

515,104,214 
55,073.122 
40,32,5.611 

109,484,349 
3,^35,512 
3,34:^.665 

1,062.625.959 
74,750,682 
57,043,936 

51.5 
26.32 

1876-77 

29.30 

The  declared  value  of  these  exports  was  as  follows : 


Five  Years 
Ending 
June  30. 

WHEAT. 

FLOUR. 

Wheat  and  Flour, 
Reduced. 

Aggregate 
value. 

Average 
value  per 
bushel. 

Aggregate 
value. 

Average 

value  per 

barrel. 

Aggregate 
value 

Average 

value  per 

bushel. 

1830 

1835 

1840 

1845 . 

1850 

1855 

1860 

1865 

fll2,754 

737,365 

1,817,067 

2,900,785 

12.801,093 

21,864,762 

53,343,918 

178,470,444 

117,527,424 

296,510,060 

$0  89.8 . 
1  20 
98.6 
98.4 
1  25.7 
1  32.9 
1  37.4 
1  29 
1  43.7 
1  32.2 

$24,708,090 
29,347,649 
27,231,952 
31,056,156 
69,375,741 
75,775,220 

104.36:-5,446 

133,356,875 
92,071,717 

114,401,066 

$5  311 

5  59  9 

6  65.3 

4  94.9 

5  647 

5  76.2 

6  615 
6  74.8 
8  03.9 
6  86.9 

$24,830,844 
30,085,014 
29,049,019 
33,9561)41 
82,176,834 
97,639,982 
157,712,364 
311,827,319 
209,599,141 
410,JM1,126 

$1  061 
1  13.7 
1  30.2 
98.8 
1  18.8 
1  18.8 
1  34 
1  31.6 
1  50  8 
1  33.2 

99.5 

97.55 

93.7 

91.5 

84.4 

77.6 

66.2 

42.8 

1870 

1875 

43.9 

27.8 

Total  for  ) 
50  years.  ) 

1875-76 

1876-77  .... 

686,115,672 

68,382,899 
47,135,562 

1  33.1 

1  24.1 
1  16.9 

701,692,912 

24,433.470 
21,663,947 

6  40.9 

6  20.8 
6  47  8 

1,387,808,584 

92,816,369 
68,799,509 

1  30.6 

1  24.2 

1  20  6 

50.6^ 

26.32 
29.30 

Exports  op  Corn  and  Corn  Meal  from  all  United  States  Ports, 
WITH  Values  Thereof, 


Frmi  1825  to  1877 

CORN. 

CORN  MEAL. 

Five  Years  Ending 
JUNE  30. 

Bushels. 

Aggregate 
value. 

,  Average 

value  per 

bu.shpl. 

Barrels, 

Aggregate 
value. 

Average 
value  per 
barrel. 

1830. 

3,530,710 

2,568,946 

1,184,9T3 

3,474,109 

43,822,153 

23,905,1% 

27,597,896 

52,612,023 

47,993,276 

146,162,915 

$2,019,926 

1,801,711 

873,104 

1,755,602 

31,277,i»23 

17,712,6i)9 

19,789,181 

34,90:i,3«:5 

47,143,817 

104,46 1,944 

$0  57.5 
70.1 
73.7 
50.5 
71.1 
74.1 
71.7 
66  3 
98.2 
71.5 

783.408 
817,383 
843,930 
1,132,749 
2,493,700 
1,121,456 
1,291,342 
1,176.637 
1,355,024 
1,604,05:^ 

$2,404,371 
2,731,077 
2,471,215 
2,0  .7,021 
8,984,252 
4,147,:-]13 
4,917,515 
5,323,270 
7,:345,'1'18 
6,461,588 

$3  07 

1835 

1840 

3  S4.1 

4  113 

1845 

1850 

2  63.1 

3  60.3 

1855 

1660 

3  69.8 
3  80.8 

1865       

4  52.4 

1870  

5  42 

1875 

4  02.8 

'  Total  for  50  years.  - 
1875-76     

352,842,202 
4.),493,572 
70,860,983 

261,742  269 
3:^,265,280 
41,621.245 

74.2 
67  2 
58.7 

12,619,652 
354,240 
447,907 

48,853,075 
l,:m-),0i7 
1.511.152 

3  87 
8  59.9 

1876-77 

3  37.4 

Hosted  by 


Google 


268 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


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Freights  from  Chicago. 


273 


LAKE  (SAIL)  AND  CANAL  FEEIGHTS. 

Chicago  to  New  York,  via  Buffalo. 

For  the  Season  of  Namgation  in  1877. 


WEEK 

TO  BUFFALO. 

TO  KINGSTON. 

Erie  Canal,  BupTiiO 
TO  New  York. 

ENDING 

Wheat, 

Corn, 

Oats, 

Wheat, 

Com, 

Wheat, 

Com, 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

per  bush. 

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_    @3 

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—  mx 

—    @7 

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—    @3 

"    28 

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—    @2 

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—    @1% 

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1^@2 

—    @2 

—    ©5 

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2K@2% 

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—    ©53^ 

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3    @4 



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3    @33^ 

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—    ©5^ 

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3^@3X 

—    ©6X 

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4K@4k 

3X@4 

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—    ©6X 

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3    @4 

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—    @7 

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—    ©7 

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8.... 

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—    ©6 

15.... 

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—    ©6 

22.... 

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—    ©6 

29.... 

-   @^y. 

—    @43^ 

-    @33^ 

—    ©73^ 

-    ©65^ 

—    ©6 

October     6 

-    @5X 

4X@5 

3>4^@3X 

8ii@9 

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—    ©10 

—    ©9 

13 

5^@6 

5    @5X 

—    @4 

9    @10 

—    ©12 

-  ©9>sr 

20 

5    @5^ 

—    @4>^ 



—    @9 

—    ©12 

—     ©9>5^ 

27 

-  m 

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9^@10 

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-  mu 

3^@33^ 

9i<r©10 

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10 

4  mu 

3><^@3^8 

9K@10 

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17 

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Mekchant  Shipping  of  the  Wokld  in  1876. 

{From  the  London  Economisfs  Oommerdal  History  and  Review y  1877.) 


COUNTRIES. 


British 

United  States 

Norwegian 

Italian 

German 

French 

Spanish 

Greek 

Dutch 

Swedish 

Russian 

Austrian 

Danish .  i 

Portuguese 

South  American 

Central  American 

Turkish  and  Egyptian 

Belgian  

Asiatic 

Siberian 


Sailing 
Vessels. 


20,265 

7,288 

4,749 

4,601 

3.456 

3,858 

2,915 

2,121 

1,432 

2,121 

1,785 

983 

1,348 

456 

273 

153 

305 

54 

42 


Toimage. 


5,807,365 

2,390,521 

1,410,903 

1,292,076 

875,995 

725,048 

557,320 

426,905 

399;993 

399,128 

391,952 

338,684 

188,953 

107,016 

95,459 

57,944 

48,289 

23,344 

16,019 

454 


Steam 
Vessels. 


5,299 

605 

122 

114 

226 

314 

230 

11 

126 

219 

151 

78 

87 

26 

81 

6 

30 

35 

11 


Tonnage. 


3,362,992 

789,728 

55,874 

97,582 

226,888 

334.334 

176,250 

7,133 

134,600 

88,660 

105,962 

81,269 

60,697 

22,277 

59,263 

3,132 

28,264 

40,700 

10,877 


Total 
Tonnage. 


9,170,357 

3,180,249 

1,466,777 

1,389,658 

1,102,853 

1,059,382 

733,570 

434,038 

534,593 

487,788 

497,914 

419,953 

249,650 

129,293 

154,722 

61,076 

76,553 

64,044 

26,996 

454 


19 


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274  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

OCEAN  FEEIGHTS  FEOM  NEW  TOEK   FOE    1877. 

As  furnished  by  Messrs.  Ca/rey  <fe  Tale,  of  New  York  City. 


FLOUR. 

Per  barrel. 


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TO  LONDON. 

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Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia, 


277 


Ocean    Freights    from    Philadelphia 
ON    Flour    and    Grain, 

Far  the  Year  1877. 


WEEK  ENDING 


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Hosted  by 


Google 


278 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


OCEAN  FEEIGHTS  FKOM  BALTIMOEE, 

For  the  year  1877. 
Lowest  and  Highest  Rates— Weekly. 


FOB 

WEEK 

To 
Liverpool. 

To  Cork, 
For  orders. 

To  Direct 
PORTS,  U.  K. 

Bremen  & 
Antwerp. 

To 
Continent. 

To  Baltic. 

Steam. 

Sail. 

Sail. 

Sail. 

Grain  per 
Bush. 

Grain  per 
Quarter. 

Grain  per 
Quarter. 

Petroleum  per  bbl. 

January    5.. 

"        13.. 

19.. 

d.        d. 
11    @11X 

11 

10^ 

10  @10>5r 

T>^@8 

Y^ 

8K®9 

SH 

7 

6 

6 
5^@6 
4^@5 

4M 

9 
9X 

9  @m 
9>sr@io^ 

11  @ll>s^ 

10>5r 

10 

10 
9^ 
9X 

9y, 

9>^ 

10    @10>sr 
lOi^ 
9^ 

9    @9M 
9    @9>^ 

9X 
10    @10>^ 

12  @12>5^ 

B.  d. 

66 

60 

66 

6  3 

60 

5  10>^ 

56 

50 

8.  d. 

8.d. 

50 
50 

4  6@4  9 

'*3'9'*' 

3  9 
37 

"h'h"' 

36 
36 
36 

4  0)^ 

2  10^5^ 

3  113^ 
43 
39 

3  9 

4  OX 
40 

3  9 
39 
3  8% 

••4*6*'* 
3  7)^ 
3  7X 
3  11 

3  11X 
39 

"44" 

"43^' 

4  5M 
4  6X 
46 

"4*6**" 

49 

4  7X 

46 

46 

4  6 
4  3@4  9 

46 
40^(|4  7X 

'*4'3  " 

s  d. 
"'4'9" 

"3*6" 

"s'iox 
"*4  e" 

"*6'3"' 
53 

*"56'" 
50 
4  9 
49 

p.  d. 

"      *26.. 
February  *2. 

6  1>^ 

"      *9.. 
"     *16 . . 

"     *23.. 

4  9 

March   *2... 

"     *9.... 
*'  *16.... 

5  11^. 
57 
5  6K 
5  53=^ 
53 
4  9 
5  94  5 

5  8  4-7 

6  5  5-6 
5  9  9-11 

57 
53 

5  1  3-10 

53 
4  10>j^ 
4  4  6-7 
4  5^ 
45 

4  IX 

5  3^3 
53 

5  S^ 

5  9 

6  9  5-16 

69 

6  10 
6  81-6 

68 
72 
6  10 
6  9  3-7 
69 
6  0% 
6  9    @7  3 
6  6    @6  9 
6  6    @7  6 
6  0    @6  3 
6  0    @6  3 
6  0    @6  3 
5  9    @6  0 

5  9    @6  0 

6  0    @6  3 

5  4>c^ 

50 

«  ♦23.... 

"     *30.... 

April  6 

;;  13 

"  ^!'.!!!'. 

May   4 

"  »11 

5  OX 
5  0J^ 

5  11-7 
4  6 
53 
52 

6  3 

*"4*6" 

46 

'**5'4X 
5  3 

"     18 

"     25 

5  3 

June  *1 

"     8 

"   15 

"   22 

"*29 

July   *6 

-     13 

"    20 

"     27 

4  11^ 

3  6 
3  9 

50 
5  3 
49 
4  9 
4  9 
4  7X 
46 
4  6 

August  3.... 
"  *10.... 
"     17.... 
"     24.... 

5  0 
51 
5  1H 

5  3 

"six" 

6  3 

"     31.... 

September  7. 

14. 

21. 

"        28. 

6  3 
69 

68 

'"h's" 

October  *5.. 

"       *12. . 

"      *19.. 

'*       *26. . 

November  *2 

*9. 

"        16. 

6  7 

6  3 

6  3 

67 
6  0    @7  0 
6  0    @6  9 

"        23. 

30. 

December  7. 

"        14, 

"        21. 

28. 

*5*9    @6'6 

66 

59 
5  9    @6  1 
5  6    @6  0 

*  In  Ship's  bags  to  Liverpool. 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Ocean  freights  from  Montreal. 


279 


OCEAN  FREIGHTS  FROM  MONTREAL, 

Vcr  the  year  1877.    Lowest  and  highest  rates,  weekly. 


To  LONDON. 

To  Liverpool. 

To  GLASGOW. 

To  Cork, 
For  orders. 

FOR 
WEEK 

Steamer 
and  Iron 

steamer  &  Iron  Clippers. 

Steamer  &  Iron  Clippers. 

Vessels. 

ENDING 

Clippers. 

Heavy  Grain 
per  480  lbs. 

Heavy  Grain 
per  480  lbs. 

Flour, 
per  bbl. 

Heavy  Grain 
per  480  lbs. 

Flour, 
per  bbl. 

Heavy  Grain 
per  480  lbs. 

January  5 

"       12 

"      19 

''      26 

s.  d. 

8.  d. 
7  6 
7  6 
7  6 
7  6 

8.  d. 
46 
46 
46 
46 

8.  d.  s.  d. 

s.  d. 

s.  d.  s.  d. 

February  2 

9... 
"       16.... 
"       23... 

7  6 
7  6 
63 
63 

4  6 
46 
4  0 
4  0 



March  2 

"      9 

"  le 

"    23 

"    30 

6  3 
6  3 
63 
6  3 
6  3 

4  0 
4  0 
4  0 
40 
40 

April  6 

•'    13 

"    20 

*•    27 

63 
6  3 

40 
40 

:::::::: 

May  4 

"    11 

"    18 

*'    25 

3*9@4'0 
3  9@4  0 

3"9@4'6 
3  9(^4  0 

Junel 

"      8 

"    15 

''    22 

"    29 

3  9@4  0 

4  0@4  6 
3  9@4  0 
3  6@4  6 
3  30^4  0 

3  9@4  0 

4  0@4  6 
3  9@4  0 
3^6@4  6 
3  3®4  0 

'..::.: 

julv  6 

2  6@3  3 

2  6@3  3 

3  9@4  3 

4  3@4  9 

4  6@5  0 
4  6@5  3 
4  3@5  3 
4  0@5  9 
4  9(^5  3 

2  6@3  3 

2  6@3  3 

3  9@4  3 

4  3@4  9 

4  6@5  0 
4  6@5  3 
4  3@5  3 
4  0@5  9 
4  9@5  3 

-13...;::::: 

♦*   jiO 

"   27 



August  3 

'*    10 

"    17 

"    24    

"    31 

September  1  ... 

14... 

"       21  ... 

'*       38... 

6  6@7G 

7  0@7  6 
7  0@7  6 
7  9@8  3 

6  6@7  0 

7  0@7  6 

7  0@7  6  " 
7  9@8  3 

7  6@7  9 

October  5 

"     12 

"     19 

"     26 

8  3@8  6 
8  6@8  9 

8  3 
7  6@8  0 

3  6@3  9 

3  9@4  0 
3  9(^4  0 

'"s's" 

*'"4"6** 
4  3@4  6 

November  2 . . . . 

9.... 

"       16.... 

8  0@8  6 

3  9@4  0 
■'4*6'* 



^'       23.... 
"       30.... 

Hosted  by 


Google 


280 


l^ew  Tork  Produce  Exchange. 


Pbices  of  Extra  Common  State  Flour  at  New  York, 

F(yr  the  Year  1877- 


DAY. 


January.   February.      March. 


May. 


JU2v^. 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14. 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

Range. 


5  75@5  85 
5  80@5  90 
5  80@5  95 
5  80@6  00 
5  80@6  00 


5  80?76  00 
5  80@6  00 
5  85@6  00 
5  85@6  00 
5  95@6  10 
5  95@6  10 


6  00@6  25 
6  00@6  25 
6  00@6  25 
6  00@6  25 
6  00@6  35 
6  00@6  35 


6  10@6  35 
6  10@6  35 
6  10@6  35 
6  10@6  35 
6  05@6  30 


5  90@0  25 
5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 


5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 


5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  10 
5  75@6  15 


5  75@6  15 
5  85@6  15 
5  90@6  25 

5  90@6  25 

6  00@6  35 
6  00@6  35 


6  00@6  40 


6  00@6  35 


5  90@6  30 
5  90@6  30 


5  85@6  25 
5  85@6  20 
5  75@6  15 


5  75@6  15 
5  75@6  15 
5  70@6  10 


5  .70@6  10 
5  65@6  05 
5  75@6  00 
5  65@6  UO 
5  65@6  00 
5  80@6  10 


5  80@6  25 
5  75@6  25 
5  75@6  25 
5  75@6  25 
5  75(a;6  25 
5  75@6  25 


5  75@6  25 
5  85@6  25 
5  90@6  35 

5  90@6  35 

6  00@6  35 
6  00@6  40 


6  00@6  40" 
6  10@6  50 
6  10@6  50 
6  15@6  50 
6  2U@6  65 
6  20@6  65 


6  20@6  65 
6  25@6  75 
6  30@6  80 
6  50@7  00 
6  60@7  CO 
6  70@7  00 


6  75@7  00 
6  75ra7  00 
6  85@7  00 
6  85@7  00 

6  85@7  00 

7  00@7  25 


7  00@7  35 
7  00@7  a5 
7  00@7  35 
7  00@7  35 
7  10@7  40 
7  25@7  40 


7  50@7  65 

7  75@8  25 

8  25@8  50 
8  25  8  50 
8  25@8  50 


8  00@8  60 
8  00@8  60 


8  00@8  40 
8  15@8  50 


8  25@8  50 

8  20@8  45 

8  15@8  40 

P  00@8  30 

7  85@8  30 
^ 


I  6  50@7  00 
I  -6  50@7  00 

'  6  65@7'00 
'  6  65@7  00 
6  50(^6  i)0 
6  50@6  90 
6  40ra6  75 
6  50@7  00 


7  80@8  30 
7  50@8  00 
7  45@7  85 
7  50(«;8  GO 
7  5U@8  00 


6  50@7  00 
6  50@7  00 
6  50@6  90 

,  6  50@«  90 
6  50(S6  90 

;  6  50@6  90 


7  50@7  tlO 
7  25<^7  75 
7  00@7  40 
7  00@7  40 
6  75@7  25 
6  75@7  25 


6  50@7  00 
6  50@7  00 


6  50@7  00 


!  6  50(§6  90 
I  6  50(26  90 
6  50@6  90 
6  40@6  90 
6  40@6  J^O 
6  40@6  90 

6  46@6  90 
6  40@6  90 
6  40@6  90 
6  40@6  90 
6  25@6  90 
6  25@6  90 


5  75@6  35 


5  75@6  40    5  65@6  65 


6  20@8  60 


6  50@8  60     6  25@7  00 


DAY. 


August.     September.    October.    November.  December. 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16  

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31... 

Range, 


6  25@6  90 
6  25@6  90 


6  25@6  90 
6  25@6  90 
6  35@7  00 


6  40@7  00 
6  40@7  00 
6  40@7  00 
6  40@7  00 
6  '40@7  15 
6  40@7  15 


6  40@7  15 
6  40@7  15 
6  00@7  00 
6  00(g7  00 
6  00@7  00 
6  00@7  00 


6  00@7  00 
6  00@7  00 
6  10@7  UO 
6  05@7  00 
6  00@7  00 
6  00@6  75 


5  85@6  65 
5  85@6  65 


5  85@6  65 
5  85@6  65 
5  85@6  60 
5  85@6  60 

5  85@6'60 
5  75@6  60 
5  65@6  40 
5  65@6  40 
5  65@6  40 
5  60@6  40 


5  50@6  30 
5  50@6  00 
5  50@6  00 
5  00@6  00 
5  25@6  00 
5  25@6  00 

5  25@6  00 
4  85^0^5  85 
4  85@5  85 
4  85(^5  85 
4  85@5  85 

4  85@5  85 

5  00@5  45 
5  00@5  45 
5  00@5  45 
5  15@5  45 
5  25@5  50 


5  35@5  50 


5  40@5  60 
5  60@5  75 
5  60(^5  75 
5  60@5  80 
5  {)0@5  90 
5  60@5  90 


5  60@5  90 
5  60@5  90 
5  60@5  90 
5  60@5  90 
5  70@5  90 
5  75@5  90 

5  8^@5*95 
5  85(a;6  00 
5  85(|6  00 
5  85@6  00 
5  95@6  00 
5  90@6  00 


5  90@6  00 
5  90@6  10 
5  85@6  10 
5  85@.6  00 
5  85@6  00 
5  85@6  00 


5  85@6  00 
5  75@5  90 
5  75(^5  90 
5  75@5  90 
5  75@5  90 
5  75@6  00 


5  60@5  85 
5  30@5  75 
5  30@5  75 


5  30@5  75 


5  85@6  10 
5  85@6  10 
5  85@6  10 
5  85@6  10 
5  85(c$6  10 
5  75(^6  00 


5  bO@5  75 
5  30(1^5  75 
5,  30@5  75 
5  40@5  75 


5  75@6  00 
5  75@5  90 
5  60@5  85 
5  60@5  85 
5  60(0^5  85 
5  60(1^5  85 

5  60@5'85 
5  60@5  a5 
5  60@5  85 
5  60@5  85 
5  60(1^5  85 
5  60@5  85 

5  66@5  85 
5  60@5  85 
5  60@5  85 


5  40®5  75 
5  50@5  75 
5  50@5  75 
5  50@5  75 
5  50@5  75 
5  50@5  75 


5  50@5  75 
5  50@5  75 
5  47(a)5  75 
5  4.5(^5  75 
5  45@5  75 
5  45(^5  75 


5  45@5  75 
5  45@5  75 
5  45@.^  35 


5  85@7  15 


5  85@6  10 


5  45@5  60 


5  45@5  60 


5  45@5  60 
5  45@5  60 
5  50@5  60 
5  50(^5  60 
5  55@5  65 
5  55(i^5  75 


5  55@5  75 
5  55@5  75 
5  52@5  75 
5  45@5  65 
5  45@5  65 
5  45(0,5  60 

5  40@5  50 
5  40(^5  50 
5  40(g5  50 
5  40(d5  50 
5  45(0,5  50 
5  50(^5  60 

5  50@5  60 


5  50@5  60 
5  50@5  60 
5  50(3.5  60 
5  50®5  60 

5  56@5  60 


5  60(g6  10     5  30@5  85 


5  40@5  75 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Prices  of  Wheat  and  Qom  at  New  York  Oity.         281 
Peices  of  Wheat  and  Coen  at  New  Yobk  City, 

For  tJie  Tear  1877. 


JANUARY. 


FEBRUABY. 


• 

WHKAT. 

CORN. 

DATE. 

WHEAT. 

CORN. 

1877. 

No.  2  Milwaukee 

Spi-ing, 

New  to  old. 

No.  2 

Western  Mixed, 

New  to  old. 

No.  2  Milwaukee 
Spring. 

No.  2  Western 

Mix'd,  newtoold, 

Ungraded. 

January  2.. 
3.. 

"         4 

^1  45    @1  60 
1  42    @1  42 
1  43    @1  44 
1  43    @1  44 
1  43    @1  43 
1  40    @1  42 
1  43    @1  44 
1  44    @1  44 
1  42    @1  44 
1  44    @1  45 
1  42    @1  43 
1  47    @1  48 
1  47    @1  48 
1  47    @1  48 
1  48    @1  48 
1  47    @1  50 
1  47    @1  50 
1  47    @1  50 
1  48    @1  48 
1  46    (^1  48 
1  46    @1  48 
1  46    @1  48 

673^  @65 
57    @64 

my®u 

56>sr@59 
57    @58^ 

Feb.  1 

^'    2 

''    3 

f  1  42    @1  44 
1  36    @1  44 

60    @62 
60    @(50y   . 
60    @60><^ 
59    (^60 

56    @59 
59    @62 
59    @6l 
64    @55 

55  (^57 

58  @61 

56  @59 
56>5^@59 

,57y.®59y 

59  @61 

56  @61 
59    @61 
59    @61 

57  @58 

5.. 
6  . 
8.. 
9,. 
**       10. 

"    5 

"    6 

"    7 

''    8 

"    9 

"  10 

"  12 

^'13 

''14  

'•15 

"16 

"17 

"19 

-20  .... 

•'21 

'•23 

•'  24 

"26 

"  27 

"28  

1  35    @1  43 
1  43    @1  43 
1  44    @1  45 
1  37    @1  45 
1  44    @1  44 
1  4.1    (^1  45 
1  48    @1  49 
1  mA®x  4Sy, 
1  47j^(ajl  50 
1  50    @1  .50 
1  48    @1  61 
1  48    @1  50 
1  48    @1  50 
1  48    @1  50 
1  45    (^1  48 
1  45    @1  48 
1  45    @1  48 
1  45    @1  48 
1  45    @1  45 
1  40    @1  43 

11.. 

"       12.. 
"       13.. 
"       15.. 
''       16.. 
"        17.. 
"       18.. 
19.. 
''       20.. 
«'       22.. 
"       23.. 
"       24.. 
"       25.. 
''       26.. 
"       27.. 

62    @64 
61    @63 
60    @60;^ 

""■63"@63"" 

59  @61 

60  @62 
60    @63 

60  ®^2% 

61  @m 
60    @62 
60    @62 

60  @62 
59>,@62i<r 

61  @62 
60    (S^-Z 
60    @62 

"       29. 
"       30.. 
-       31.. 

'i'42  *@i"44" 

Range 

1  40    @1  50 

56^@65 

Range 

1  35    @1  51 

54    @6i 

MARCH. 

APRIX. 

March  1.... 
"       2.... 
"       3.... 
"       5  .. 
"       6.... 
'•       7..:. 
"       8.... 
"       9.... 
'*     10.... 
''      12.... 
"      13.... 
**      14.... 
"      15.... 
"     16.... 
"      17.... 

$1  40    @1  43 
1  43    @1  43 
1  43    @1  43 
1  40    @1  43 
1  42    @1  45 
1  48    @1  48 
1  42    @1  42 
1  43    @1  45 
1  42    utl  43 
1  42    @1  43 
1  44    ®1  45 
1  42    @1  43 
1  42>^@1  44 
1  42><^@1  4SIX 

m  ®m% 

56    @57 
66^@58 

55  @56 
58^@58X 

54  @58J< 
56>s^@57 
54i^@55 
54X@58^.i 

56  @58 
54X@55><r 
54^@55 

55  @57>^ 
55;<@58 
65    @56 

55   ®m 

55><$@56 
55    @55>^ 
55    @55 

55  @57^ 

56  @56 
55    @5T 
53><^@56 
54    @56 

AprU  2 

'•     3 

"     4 

"     5 

'J     6 

"     7 

".   9 

"    10 

"   11 

"    12 

"   13.... 

"    14 

-    16 

"    17 

"   18 

'^    19,... 

"    20 

'•    21 

"    23 

"    24...  . 

"    25 

"    26.... 

"    27 

"   28 

"   30 

1  49    @1  49 
1  48    @1  48M 
1  49    (Si  50 
1  49    @1  50 
1  52    @1  53 
1  54    t^l  54 
1  58    (sl  58 
1  60    (Oil  60 
1  60    @1  60 
1  60    @1  60 

1  61    @i  my 

1  62    (rt^l  63 
1  65    @1  65 
1  65    @1  65 
1  66    ®1  66 
1  65    @1  68 
1  68    (^1  68 
1  70    @1  70 
1  75    @1  78 
1  80    @1  85 
1  90    @1  95 
1  93    @2  00 
1  95    @2  00 
1  98    @2  00 
1  95    @2  00 

55    @55 
55    @57ir 
53>sr@55 

54  .  @57 
54>^@55 
54%@56 

55  (Bmy 

gif9^ 
59-  @59 
58i^®61 
62    @65 

65  @66 

66  @67^ 

"     19.... 
"     20.... 

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282 


New  York  Produce  Exehange,  - 


Pbices  op  Wheat  and  Ooen  at  New  Tobk  City, 

F(yr  the  Tea/r  1877. 

MAY. 


JUNE. 


WHEAT. 

CORN. 

DATE. 

No.  2 
MUwaukee  Spring. 

No.  2 
Chicago  Spring. 

Steamer  Mixed. 

No.  2 
Western  Mixed. 

Mav  1 

$i*88@i'96 

i'96@i*95 
1  98®1  98 
1  97@1  97 
1  97@1  97 
1  97@1  98 
1  95@1  98 
1  95@1  95 
1  95@1  95 

67^@69^ 
67    @68 

67^1^8 

71    @fl>^ 

68%@70 

69i<@70 

693^@70 

703^@71 

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71    @72 

69    @70X 

67    @68 

67^@68 

68>^@68>^ 

66>5^@67 

65  m^y, 

60X@63 
59    ®61 

57    @573^ 
55    @56 
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55   ®mH 

55    @55^ 

71    @71 

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'     3 

673<r@68 

'     4 

68    @68>^ 

'     5 

70    @71>^ 

'     7 

70    @72 

'     8 

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70    @71 

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70    @70 

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71    @72 

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'  15 

71    @72i^ 

1  95@1  95 
1  85@1  90 
1  90@1  90 
1  90@1  90 
1  90@1  90 
1  85@1  90 
1  85@1  85 

69    @69X 

'    16 

67    @68 

*   17 

68    @70 

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*   19 

67    @68)5^ 

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'   22        

65><^@67 

62    @63 

'   23 

62    @63 

'   24 

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'   25 

1  75®1  75 

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4    28 

'    29 

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1  77@1  77 
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1  70®1  70 
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57    @57><^ 
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"    21 

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61     (ai61 

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58    @59i^ 

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160@1  77 

1  57@1  67 

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57    @61 

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Prices  of  Wheat  and  Com  at  New  Torh  City.         283 
Pbices  of  Wheat  and  Cokn  at  New  York  City, 

F(yr  the  Tea/r  1877. 

JULY. 


WHEAT. 

CORN. 

DATE. 

No.  2 
Red  Winter. 

No.  2 

Milwaukee 

Spring. 

No.  2 
Chicago 
Spring. 

Steamer 
Mixed. 

No.  2. 

July  2.- 

$1  60    @1  65 

#1  54    @1  54 

i'55  "@i'57 
1  60    @1  63 

57    @58 
57^(^59 
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57K(ffi58>^ 

58i^@59 
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59  @60 
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60>^@61 

60  @61 
60    @603^ 
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62    @,^il% 
64    ©641*^ 
64^@65;^ 

58K@58X 

59  @61 
58    @59 

60  @60 
60^@60>^ 
60    @60 
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60    @60 
60    (aj60 

60  @60X 

61  @61 
60    @61i^ 
60>^@61 
60    @60^ 

63    @63^ 

*«     3 

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1  60    @1  61 
1  63    @1  63 

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1  63    @1  65 
1  68    @1  68 

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"  17 

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"  21 

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1  64    @1  67 

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62    @63% 
62    (^63 
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1  54    (^1  63 

57    @65^ 

58    ©653=^ 

AUGUST. 

August  1... 

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59)^@60^ 
60    @60i<^ 
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54    @54^ 

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61    @61 
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3... 

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1  41    @1  41 
1  40    @1  40^^ 
1  39    @1  40 
1  37i^@l  38 
1  35    @1  40 
1  34    @1  37 
1  38    @1  38^ 
1  40j^@l  40K 
1  38    @1  38 
1  37    @1  37 

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54    @54 

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543!^@55 

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1  37    @1  40 
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1  24><^@1  25 

**     28... 
**     29... 

53i^@54 

53  ®53 

54  @54X 

55  @55 

54K@55 

55  @55>^ 

56  @56 

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"     31... 

56    @66 

Range.... 

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1  24    @1  50 

1  23    @1  45 

52>^@61 

54    @61 

Hosted  by 


Google 


284 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Prices  of  Wheat  and  Corn  at  New  York  City, 

F(yr  the  Tear  1877. 

SEPTElttBER. 


WHEAT. 

COEN. 

DATE. 

No.  2 

Bed  Winter. 

No.  2 

Milwaukee 
Spring. 

No.  2 
Chicago 
Spring. 

Steamer 
Mixed. 

No.  2. 

Sept.  1 

"      3 

$1  38    @1  39 
1  37    @1  40^ 
1  40    @1  40>$ 
1  39X@1  40 
1  41    @1  A'iH 
1  40    @1  40 
1  40    @1  40 

$1  31    @1  35 

$1  34    @1  34 
1  35    @1  35 

1  35  @i  my, 
1  36>^@i  my, 

1  37>^@1  38 
1  38    @1  38 
1  38    @1  38 

1  37   @i  m% 

1  35    @1  37 
1  36    @1  36 

55^@55>^ 
56i@56X 

my@mK 
57  @j6iy, 

57    @57 
57    @58 

''      4.... 
"      5 

i*37"@i"37 
1  37>^@1  38 
1  40    @1  40 

''      6 

58    @58% 

58  @my 

59  @59>^ 
50    @59X 
58y@69 
58^@58X 
573^@57% 
57^@57X 
57^8@59% 
58    @58J< 
58    @58^ 
58^@58% 
58    @5Sy 
bly@5Hk{ 
57    @57X 

my®57 

56X@56X 
56    @56^ 
56^@57i^ 
57>c^@57^ 

'*      7 

'*      8 

58i^@59 
57>^@57X 

58  ®m% 
my@m 

57><^@58 
58    @58 
57    @57K 
57    @57 
57    ®57 
57k@57i^ 
57^@57^ 
57^@57M 

"    10 

1  38    @1  38 
1  39    @1  39 
1  35    @1  36)^ 
1  37i^@l  38 
1  38    @1  39 
1  39    @1  40 
1  40    @1  41 
1  40    @1  40 
1  40    @1  41 
1  43    @1  43 
1  41    @1  41 
1  40    @1  40 
1  39    @1  40 
1  38    @1  38 
1  39    @1  39 
1  39    @1  39 
1  39    @1  39 
1  37    @1  39 

"    11 

"    12 

*'    13 

'   1  45    @1  45 
1  43    @1  44 
1  44    @1  44 
1  44    @1  45 
1  46    @1  48 
1  40    @1  41 
1  45    @1  48>5r 
1  48    @1  49 
1  50    @1  52 
1  60    @1  60 
1  55    @1  58 
1  51    @1  57>$ 
1  51    @1  51i^ 
1  52    @1  52 
1  53    @1  53 
1  53    @1  hiy^ 
1  58    @1  60 

"    14 

''    15 

*'    17 

*'    18 

'*    19 

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1  39    @1  39^^ 
1  38    @1  38 
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1  40>5^@1  40^ 
1  40    @1  40 
1  ^38    @1  39 
1  38    @1  39 
1  myiikl  37 
1  37    @1  37 
1  3a    @1  37^ 

"    22 

"    24 

*'    26 

*'    26 

•'    27 

573<@57^ 
66M@56K 

«    28 

"    29 

1  36    @1  39 

57    @57 

Eange..  .. 

1  37    @1  60 

1  31    @1  43 

1  31    @1  40><r 

55    ®59 

56    @59X 

OCTOBER. 


October  1 . 


4. 

5. 

6. 

8. 

9. 
10. 
11. 
12. 
13. 
15. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
22. 


26, 
27. 
29. 


31. 
Range.. 


$1  55 
1  44 
1  43 
1  44 
1  47 
1  49 
1  53 
1  50 
1  48 
1  A5 
1  46 
1  47 
1  45 


@1  55 
@1  50 
@1  44 
@1  44 
@1  47 
@1  51 
@1  55 
C^l  51 
@1  48 
@1  47 
@1  48 
(^1  48 
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1  45i<<®l  473^ 
1  46  @1  45>^ 
1  42  @1  44 
1  403<r®l  42y 
1  43i<r@l  44 
1  4Sy@l  4Sy 

•  4Siy@i  42y 
1  42   @i  4sy 

i'4i'"@i'42 

1  42    @1  42 
1  42    @1  42 

1  41^®1  42^ 
1  40    @1  40X 


1  40    @1  55 


$1  36 
1  33 
1  33 
1  33 
1 


@1  38, 
@1  35 


@1  33 
@1  35 
1  35^@1  37 
1  39    @1  39 


@1  38 
@1  37 
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@1  373^ 
@1  35 

@1  34 

1  31)<r@l  32 

1  29  '©1  29>s^ 

@1  30 

@1  32 

@1  30;^ 

@1  32 


1  37 
1  37 
'1  37 
1  37 
1  35 
1 


1 

1  32 
1  30 
1  31 


@1  31 
@1  31 
.-_    @1  31 
29^@1  29^ 
"    @1  30 


29 


1  29    @1 


$1  36^@1  36i^ 

i'3i"@i'33 
1  3lJ^@l  31><^ 
1  33    @1  35 

i'39".'@i'39 

i'34"@i'35 
1  36  @1  36 
1  37  @1  37 
1  34    @1  34 

1  S'Zy^m  S2y 
1  32  @i  m% 

1  31    @1  32;«^ 
1  29    @1  29 
1  29>s^@l  29;^^ 
1  30    @1  32 
1  30    @1  30 
1  31    @1  32 
1  31    @1  31 
1  30X@1  32 
1  31    @1  31>c^ 
1  31    @1  31 
1  30    @1  31 
1  29>^@1  29^ 
1  29    @1  30i<^ 


1  29 


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58    @58 

57>^@57K 

57>s^@57X 

58    @583^ 

58>^@58>^ 

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59>^@59^ 
61     @61 
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57  )^@esi^ 


58  @58X 
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59  @59 

58  ®58y 
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59  @59K 
59XS59K 

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59><^@593^ 

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59^@59X 

59j^@59j<r 

59j^@59K 

59>^@60;<^ 

62    @62 


62%@63i^ 
63    @63 
62><@63 
61K@62 


61%@62 
61>5^@62 


58    @63>^ 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Prices  of  Wheat  and  Corn  at  New  York  City.         285 
Pbices  of  Wheat  and  Coen  at  New  Yokk  City, 

For  the  Tea/r  1877. 

NOVEMBER. 


WHEAT. 

CORN. 

DATE. 

No.  2 
Red  Winter. 

No.  2 

Milwaukee 

Spring. 

No.  2 

Chicago    . 
Spring. 

Steamer 
Mixed. 

No.  2. 

Nov.l 

'^    2 

$1  36    @1  38 

$1  29    @1  29 
1  29    @1  29 
1  29    @1  29 
1  29    @1  30 

$1  27    @1  27 
1  27>4^@1  273^ 
1  27    @1  28 
1  29    @1  29 

61    @62 

60%@61% 
603^@613^ 
603^@60% 
613^@62 

'*    3 

1  37    @1  38 

1  39    @1  4Qh 

Holiday. ' 

"    5 

"    6 

60    @61 

«'    7 

i  29    @i  29>sr 
1  29%@1  29^ 
1  29    @1  29 
1  293^@1  293^ 
1  29    @1  30^ 
1  32    @1  32 
1  323<r@l  33>s^ 
1  33    (^1  33 
1  ^VA®1  Z\H 
1  32    @1  32 

1  273^@1  29 

62    @62 
61    @6ljs^ 

62  @62 
61    @62 
61    @623^ 
62><^@62% 
613^@63^ 
62j^@63% 

63  @63i^ 
623<@63 
62)^'@623< 
62>cr!@62>5r 

63)^@64 
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63>^@63^ 

mM@My, 

64  @65 
64    @64><^ 

"    8 

1  38    @1  38 

"    9 

1  27;^@1  27>^ 
1  28    @1  28 
1  28    (SI  29 
1  30>^r^l  30>5^ 
1  32    (oil  32 
1  31K@1  31X 

'*  10 

^    *'  12 

"  13 

1  40    @1  40 
1  40    @1  4SIX 

61    @61 

«1>^@613^ 

623<^@623^ 

"14 

"  15 

1  43    @1  45 

"16 

1  40    @1  40 

62    @62 

"17 

i'3i"@i*32 
1  30    @1  30 

"19 

1  40    @1  40 

"20 

1  313^@1  32 
1  32    (^1  32 
1  31K@1  313^ 
1  32    @1  32 
1  32    @1  32 
1  323^®!  32% 
1  323^  @1  323^ 

"21...   . 

1  41    @1  41 
1  42    @1  42 
1  43K(al  433^ 
1  44    @1  44 

"  22 

"  23 

1  31    @1  31 

623^@623^ 

"  24 

1  31    @1  31 
1  32    @1  32 
1  313^@1  313^ 
1  30    @1  30 

i'29=^@i'36 

"  26 

62i^@623< 
62X@62X 
633<^@63>^ 

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"27 

"  28  . 

1  45    @1  45 
1  43^@1  44^ 

Holiday. 
1  42    @1  43 

"  29 

"30 

1  31    @1  31 

63^@63X 

Range 

1  36    @1  45 

1  29    @1  33>^ 

1  27    @1  32 

60    @63M 

603^  @65 

DECEMBER. 


Dec.  1.. 
"  3.. 
"  4.. 
"  5.. 
"  6.. 
"  7.. 
*'  8.. 
"  10.. 
"  11.. 
"  12.. 
"13.. 
"14.. 
"  15.. 
"  17.. 
"  18.. 
"  19.. 
"  20.. 
"  21.. 
"22.. 
"  24.. 
"26.. 
"  27.. 
"  28.. 
"  29.. 
"  31.. 

Range 


$1  42    @.l  43 
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1473^ 

""i'45"" 

144% 

1  45 

1  45^^ 

1  45 

1433<r 
1  43X@1  4iy, 

1453<r 

1453^ 

1  45 

1  45 

1  45 

1  46 

1  47 

145X 

1  45 

1  45K 


1  42    @1  47;<^ 


$1  30    @1  31 
1  31    @1  3l3i^ 
1  31    @1  31>5^ 
1  32X@1  33 

*"*i'333i*" 

1  35 
1  36    @1  363^ 

1  35 

1  343^ 
1  34    @1  35 

1  33 
1  31    @1  32 

1  32 

1  34 

1  3434' 
1  343<^@1  35 


1  363^ 

1  36 
1  353^@1  36 
1  35    @1  36 


1  30    @1  363<^ 


$1  29    @1  293^ 

1  30 

1  293^ 
1  30    @1  31 

1  30 
1  32    @1  32^ 
1  33    @1  34 
1  343^@1  343^ 
1  32    @1  343<^ 

1  32 

1  32^ 

1  31% 

1  30 
1  29    @1  30 

1  30 

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62 
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633^@63% 
63 
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59    @60 
58 
59 
58 

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58    @63% 


63 
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64 

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65  @653sr 

64% 
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663^ 

66'^^ 

65% 

66H 

65 

643=^@643^ 

63%@643^ 

64    - 


62    @663^ 


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286 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Peices  of  Westebn  No.  2  Mixed  Oats  at  New  Tore  City, 

For  the  Year  1877. 


January.    February.     March. 


June. 


3. 

4.. 

5., 

6.. 

7  . 

8.. 

9.. 
10 
11. 
12.. 
13. 
14., 
15 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 


21. 
22. 
23. 
24. 
25. 
26. 
27. 


@  40 

@  45 

38    @  40i<r 

38    @  41^ 

44    @  47 


45    @ 

39    (cbj 


38    @ 


50 
41 

^% 

44 
45>^ 


47    @  4n% 

46X 


40    @  44 

40    @  43 

40>^@  47 

A^Yi®  45 

44    ®  49 

42    @  49 


39    @ 


44    ®    44V 

44^ 
44    @    45 
44    @    44>^ 
44 


43 
43 

^% 

^%®    ^Yi 

44    @    45 

45 

46^ 


56    ®    57 

"~    @    61 


48^@    49 
48>sr@    49 


55    @    61 


39    @ 
39    ® 


@  48 

®.  47 

@  47 

@  48 

47    ®  48 

43    @  47 


^IH@ 


44 
44 
42 

47 


44 

44 

44 

44 

44    @    44U 
44    ®    44}^ 


43%®  44 

43    @  45 

45    @  45 

43%@  44 


43  ®  41 

42  ®  47 

42  @  48>^ 

41  @  45 

41  @  47 

40  @  46)c^ 


413^@ 
42  @ 
42>5^@ 


47 

49>^ 

47 


44    @ 


50 


40  @ 

41  ® 


44X@    45 
44>5f 
44)^ 
44 


49>cr@    50 
45    ®    49 


48    @    50 
50 


40    @    46^*^ 
40    ®    45 
45    ®    50 


41  @ 
41  ® 
41    @ 


43% 

43V 

43 

43 


54  @    55 
@"54 

55  '®**61 


57 
56    @    60 

54  @    55 
55 

55  @    56 


49 
49 
49 
48 
48    @    49 


51    @    51X 
51 


50 

50    ®    501^ 
50>^@    52 
50    @    51 


51    ® 


50    @    51 
45    @    47 

52 

47    ®    49 

"50 

45K@    51 


50    @    50>sJ 
49><^" 


48 

47 


.48>c^ 


47 

46>^ 

46% 

46%@    46^ 

46 

45 


Range....    38    @    50     38    @    50     43    @    47><^  43    @    61 


45    @    57 


45    @ 


DAY. 

July. 

August. 

September 

October. 

November. 

December. 

1  

**46"' 

*43>^' 
43^ 
44K 

'44%' 

44;^®    45 

44 

44 

44 

"43" 
40 

"39" 

40 

40    ®    4\Y2 

42X@    43 

'37%* 
40 

364®* '37 

"37" 
37   ®  ^y^ 
37    ®    2nYz 

"35* 

"34" 
34 

ir 

33 

32  @    34 

33  '@'*34 

34  @    35 
34    @    35.V5 

34    @    34% 
34    @    34>^ 

"34"' 
33    @    34 
32    ®    33 
31;*^®    32 
32    @    32% 

33 

33)^^**34 

...... 

U)i®    35 
34    @    34>5r 

34  (a'  '35% 

35  @    353^ 

35 

34% 

34    @    34% 

34    @    34X 

'33>i^' 
33^®    33% 

34 

34 
34    ®    34% 
34    @    34% 

83%®' "34 

34    ®    34% 
34    @    34% 

34 
34    ®    34% 

34% 
34%®    34% 
34%®    35 
34%®    34% 
34%®    34% 

34% 

34%®'*34% 
34%®    35 
.34    ®    35 
34    ®    34% 
34%®^  35 

*35%* 
35%  • 
85% 
35% 
35>^®    35% 

37  '@  '37% 

37% 
36%®    37 
36>^®    36% 

36% 

'36%* 
36% 
36% 

37 
86% 

37  @**37% 

'W 

38  j^ 
38% 

"39" 
39% 
39 
39 
38% 

38  @    38% 

"39* 
39% 

39% 
40 
40% 
40% 

39%@"39% 
39%®    39% 

*39%* 

39 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

39% 
38%®    38% 

7 

8  

1^ 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

39%' 
38%®    39 

••38" 

38    @    38% 

16 

17 

18 

19  

**38" 
37    ®    37% 

20 

21 

22....*. 

23 

24 

25 

"39" 

26 

L7  

28 

29    

30  

37%®    39 
39 
39 
39 

31 

Range 

37%®    45 

31X®    383(rl33    ®    351^ 

34    (^    37% 

36%®    40^ 

37    @    39% 

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Prices  of  Barley  and  Barley  Malt 


287 


Pbices  of  Babley  and  Bablet  Malt  at  New  Tobk 

Far  the  Year  1877. 

(Those  dates  only  are  given  on  which  Transactions  were  Reported.) 


BARLEY. 

BARLEY  MALT. 

1877, 

No.  1 

No.  2 

State 

State 

Canada 

State 

State 

Canada, 

Canada, 

2-Rowed, 

4&6-Rowed, 

Prime, 

2^  Rowed, 

4  &  6-Rowed, 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Fer  Bush. 

Jany.  2 

111^ 

1  02)^ 

66 

"      4.... 

1  25 

72  J^ 

85 

"      5.... 

iiii^ 

69 

1  25 

'T^)^ 

85 

"      6..,. 

lllK 

69 

77X 



"      8.... 
"      9.... 

1  11 
1  11 

79 

1  25 

'T^X 

82X 

«    10.... 

1  11 

"    11.... 

1  11 

75 

1  20 

«    12.... 

1  11 

75 

*'    13.... 

1  22^ 

"    15.... 

i  12 

70 

"    16.... 

112 

1  27J^ 

95 

•*    IT.... 

1  12 

1  02;^ 

1  27^ 

95 

«    18.... 

1  05 

85 

130 

95 

"    19  ... 

85 

1  27>^ 

95 

"    25.... 

70 

85 

"    29.... 



'^7M 

i  27v; 

75 

92;^ 

*'    30.... 

1  27>^ 

75 

-  92>^    - 

*'    31.... 

1  27^ 

75 

m 

Feby.  2.... 

70 

l^VA 

75 

^M 

"      5.. 

78 

"      6.... 

82>sr 

,    "    14.... 

1  05X 

65 

'*    16.... 

70 

«    21.... 

85 

"    24.... 

65 

"    27.... 

62^ 

Mch.    6.... 



61% 

"      9.... 

62>^ 

70 

"    10.... 

1  15 

80 

"    14.... 

70 

'*    19... 

97^ 

*    22.... 

65 

"    23.... 

95 

"    24.... 

85 

"    29.... 

63 

' 

•'*    30.... 

1  25 

85 

April  3.... 

»  ei7}4 

"      6.... 

95 

65 

66 

80 

"    10.:.. 

62 

"    16... 

90 

"    23.... 

1  15 

"    24.... 

1  30 

May     9  ... 

*'    11.... 

i  12 

1  00 

"    12.... 

1  05 

"    17.... 

90 

^Vz 

*'    18.... 

90 

st2 

«*    19 

90 

97  >^ 

'*    21.... 

90 

^yz 

"    22... 

90 

1  00 

"    23.... 



90 

97>5r 

"    24.... 

90 

97)^ 

«    25 

90 

97X 

"    26.... 

91J^ 

«'    29.... 

91^ 

June  13.... 

92X 

"    23.... 

1  32X 

105 

"    2T.... 

91 

"    28.... 

90 

"    29.... 

100 

July     6.... 

1  06 

*'    17.... 

1  00 

"    27.... 

92>^ 

Aug.    1.... 

ioo 

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New  TorJc  Produce  Exchange, 


Pkices  of  Barley  and  Barley  Malt,  for  the  Year  1877. — {Continued.) 


BARLEY.                                1 

BARLEY  MALT. 

18T7. 

No.  1 

No.  2 

State 

State 

Canada 

•  State 

State 

Canada, 

Canada, 

2-Rowed, 

4&6-Rowed, 

Prime, 

2-Rowed, 

4  &  6-Rowed, 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Per  Bush. 

Sept.  15.... 

85 

'*    21.... 

83% 

"    24..    . 

813^ 



"    28.... 

95 

80 

"    29.... 

83 

Octr.    2.... 

74 

*'      3.... 

82;«^ 

''      4.... 

92>5^ 

74 

"      6.... 

1  05 

87>5r 

"    10  ... 

87 

...   .. 

"    11.... 

87 

78 

1  05 

*'    12.... 

95 

87 

71 

76 

1  05 

"    13.... 

1  05 

*'    18.... 

82 

78 

*'    19.... 

89 

80 

"    20.... 

82X 

*'    23.... 

76 

"    27.... 

95 

80 

*'    30... 

70 

82 

"    31.... 

87 

71 

Novr.  5.... 

80 

.  *'      7.   .. 

94 

79% 

'*    12.... 

95 

76>5r 

"    13.... 

8i 

H 

"    14.... 

95 

78 

"    15.... 

78 

"    16.... 

78^ 

85 

"    19.... 

i  12 

"    20.... 

78 

85 

••    21.... 



1  12 

"    22.... 

75 

85 

''    23.... 

i  66 

77 

85 

112 

*'    26.... 

99 



♦*    27.... 

82^ 

"    28.... 

■ 

75^ 



"  30...; 

75><^ 

Deer.  4 

90 

75@77 

"      5.... 

69@77 



"      6.... 

99 



*'      7.   .. 

-94% 

75@77 

"      8.... 

i  66 

70@77 

83 

"    10.... 

1  00 

73(^77 

85 

"    11.... 

75 

"    12.... 

i  66 

70@75 

"    13.... 

1  00 

75@78  . 

79 

"    14.... 

T6x^ 



"    15.... 

1  03 

73@77 

"    20.... 

66 

"    21.... 



78 

75 

"    27.... 



80 

85 

Monthly  and  Yearly  Average  Prices  op  Barley  and  Barley  Malt, 
for  1877,  as  per  above  table. 


Januaiy 

February. . . 

March 

April 

May 

June  ...   . 

July 

August 

September.. 

October 

November.. 
December. . 


Average 1  00 .54 


1  11.34 
1  05.5 

96.25 

95 
1  12 


05 

92.87 

96.6 

1  00.33 


1  03.J 
65 


90 
1  05 


'9i".62 


89.95 


66.88 
63.06 
63.5 


72 

76.78 
74.  W 


79.87 
81.83 
70 

66.75 
.  00 


78.96 
82.33 
81 


80.30 


1  26  04 
1  27.5 
1  20 
1  22.5 


1  32.5 


1  05 
1  12 


1  20.79 


73.75 
75 


90.33 
91.17 
92.5 


77.5 

74 

77.5 


81.51 


90.5 

87.5 


97.69 
1  02.5 
1  03 
1  00 


87.5 
*85" 


94.21 


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Prices  of  Rye  and  Peas  at  New  York. 


289 


PEIOES  OF  EYE  AND  PEAS  AT  NEW  YORK, 

iW  the  yeoA- 1877. 


(Those  dates  only  are  given  on  which  transactions  were  reported.) 

EYE. 

PEAS. 

DATE. 

RYE. 

PEAS. 

DATE. 

Canada 
in  Bond. 

State. 

Canada 

Field 
in  Bond. 

Canada 
in  Bond. 

State. 

Canada 

Field 

in  Bond. 

January  5.. 

93 

July  18 

^M 

9.. 

92>^ 

"    19 

"  92>jr 

10.. 

90@93 

"   20 

90 

17.. 

90@94 

915^ 

"    24 

89>^ 

19.. 



97 

"    25 

90 

"       23.. 

91 

"    26 

89><r 

30.. 

92 

August    3 

82 

«       31 . . 



92 

9.... 

82@84 

83 

Feb.  2 

92 

"       16... 

...... 

78@80 

"     7 

913^ 

"       17.... 

78 

"     8 

92 

"       18.... 

76)^ 

*'     9 



85 

92 

"       22.... 

76@81 

*'  13 

94 

"       24  ... 

76@78 

"   15 

87^ 

"       27.... 

75 

"  19 

85 

"       28.... 



77@78 

''  21  

85 

"       30 

80 

"26      ... 

90 

Sept.   1  .   .  .. 

80 

"   28 

91 

92 

"      6 

78 

March  1 

92 

"    10 '. 



82@83 

"      7.... 

90 

"    17 

79 

"      8.... 

84@88 

"    19 

83 

..%... 

"     10.... 

88@90 

"    24 

80 

"     23.... 

88 

"    26 

78 

"     24.... 

^K 

October  5 

81 

"     28... 

84 

■    , 

"       6... 

QIX 

April  12.... 

98 

"       9.... 

, 

86 

■"     13.... 

95@98 

"     10.... 

79 

79 

*'     25.... 

110 

"     11.... 

78 

"     26... 

126 

"     12.,.. 

78 

"     27.... 

120 

"     13.... 

79 

84 

May  4 

115 

"     15.... 

75 

85 

"     8 

1125^ 

"     16.... 

85 

"     9 

112>5r 

"     17.... 

75^ 

"   10 

1123^ 

112>sr 

"     18.... 

74  >« 

86®85 

*'  11 

112^ 

117>^ 

"     22... 

73X@77 

"   12 

110 

117j*^ 

"     fiS.... 

75 

*'  14 

ii7>; 

"     24.... 

75 

78 

"   15 

iio 

115 

"     25.... 



78 

"   16 

115 

"     27.... 

82@83 

'*   18 

110 

"     29.... 

83 

"   21 

110@115 

"     30.... 

78 

"    22 

i03 

110@115 

Nov.  1 

78     , 

83 

"   23 

110@115 

"     7 

84 

"   24 

110@115 

"    13 

77 

"   29 

97>c^@98 

"   14 



84 

Junel 

97 

"    17 

77 

"    2 

100 

"    19 

•••»•• 

77 

"    4 

98M 

"   20 

77 

"    5 

98)^ 

"   21 

78 

"    6 

98>k 

"    22 

85 

"18 

96^ 

"   26 

m 

"  19 

96X 

"   27 



85>i^ 

"20 

95 

"   28 

85>5r 

*'  21 

96H 

Dec.  1 

73^^ 

86 

"22 

m)4 

"     4 

86 

"23 

965^ 

•'     5 

.       76)^ 

"  25 



96  J^ 

"     6 

76 

76@77 

86 

"26 

96^ 

"     7 

77 

86 

«  27 

93 

"     8 

77 

"28 

93 

"   11 

77>^ 

July  6 

88 

97^ 

"    13 



77%@78 

'*•  9 

97>5r 

"    18 

77@78 

77 

"10 

^>6 

"    22 

77@78 

74(^77 

"11 

93 

97^ 

"   24 

77@78 

74@77 

86 

"13 

95 

"    27 

77 

"16 

97^ 

"   28 

76)^ 

20 


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290 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Average  Prices  of  Wheat,  Monthly  and  Yearly,  at  New  York, 
Fen-  the  Year  1877. 


MONTH. 

"          No  2 
Red  Winter, 
per  bush. 

No.  2 

Milwaukee  Spring, 

per  bush. 

No.  2 

Chicago  Spring, 
per  bush. 

January 

1  44^    @1  46  2-9 
1  44  3-7@l  46  8-9 
1  44  W    @1  45^ 
1  67%    ®1  69 
1  89%    ®1  iK)  2-5 
1  69%    @1  71  7-9 
1  63%    @1  65^ 

1  37 
1  38%    @1  39  1-6 
1  32%    @1  33% 
1  30%    @1  31% 
1  33  4-5®l  34  1-7 

February  

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

1  61  4~5@1  62% 
1  57%    @1  68  4-9 

August 

September . : 

1  39  1-5@1  40% 
1  47%     ®1  47% 
1  45        @1  45% 
1  40%    @1  41>^, 
1  45 

1  30  5-6@l  31  1-6 
1  86%    @1  37% 
1  '32        @1  32% 

October 

November 

1  293;^     @1  30 

1  31%    ®1  32  1-19 

December 

Range  of  Daily  Prices.. . . 
Yearly  average 

1  36        ®1  60 
1  4SX    @1  44  1-6 

1  29       @2  00   • 
1  495;^    ®1  505^ 

1  23       @1  67  - 
1  40        ®1  40  7-12 

Average  Prices  of  Flotjr  and  Corn,  Monthly  and  Yearly,,  at 
New  York.— i?br  tJie  Year  1877. 


FLOUR. 

CORN. 

month. 

Common  State, 
per  barrel. 

Steamer  Mixed, 
-.       per  bushel. 

No.  2    . 
per  bushel. 

January 

5  92%    @6  16 
5  84%    @6  22  1-6 

5  85%    @6  27 

59  4-9®    62% 

February  

58        ®    60 

Mar^h 

55 K    (a)y    56% 

April 

7  13  4-5®7  43 

61  1-5®    62% 

May 

7  m^    ®7  97% 
6  46  4-5@6  92  1-9 
6  17  3-5@6  97 
5  36  6-7@6  08 
5  72  l-5@5  91 
5  70        ®5  92 
5  43        @5  74% 
5  48        @5  61 

64  5^6®    65  '4r-5 
56%  '  @    57^ 
59  4-5®    60% 
56  5-9®    57 
57%    @    57;^ 
59%    @    59  4-5 
61%    @    62 
61  1-6®    61% 

65  2-5®    66  5-6 

June 

58X    @    59  1-6 

July 

Augu^ 

September 

60%    ®    61H 
57%    ®    58  1-9 
58%    (a    58% 

October 

60}^    (cbj    60% 

November 

62%    ®    63 

December ,. 

64  3-5®    64  8-9 

Range. 

4  85       ®8  60 
6  05%    @6  43  3-7 

52%     @    72 
595^-  @    60  1-6 

53%    ®    77 

Yearly  Average 

60  1-6®    61  1-6 

Average  Prices  op  Oats,  Rye  and  Peas,  Monthly  and  Yearly,  at 
New  York. —i^br  the  Year  1877. 


OATS. 

RYE. 

PEAS. 

MONTH. 

Western 

No.  2,  Mixed, 

per  bush. 

Canada 
in  bond. 

State. 

Canada  Field 
in  bond. 

January''    - . . . 

41%    @46  1-lC 
40  l-6@45% 
44?:f    @44% 
46%    @48 
52       @53  4-9 
48%    @48% 

34%    @34% 
34%    @34% 
35%    ®35% 

38  5-9®38X 

■"87"* 

"ki"' 

76%@77% 

92%    @    93 

87  5-9®    89 

1  09  3-5@l  10  1-5 

1  08  7-9®l  08% 

96  3-7 

90% 

78       @    79  1-5 

80       @    80  1-7 

77  3-7®^ '77  5-7 

77% 
76  1-7®    76% 

91% 

February 

92  3-10 

March 

92 

April 

May 

1  13%    ®1  15 

June 

July 

96% 
95% 

August 

83 

October 

November 

83  4^7®    84  3-7 
84  4^ 

86 

Yearly  Average 

41%    @42% 

82% 

m%    @  88  1-15 

91  15-16 

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Average  Prices  of  Extra  State  Flour  at  N,  Y,         291 

AVEEAGE    PbICES    OF    EXTRA    BtATE    FlOUR   AT    NeW   YoRK, 

Monthly, 

From  1862  to  1877,  inclusive. 


MONTH. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

January  

5.783^ 

6.80 

6.95 

9.96 

7.98 

11.53X 

10.37X 

February.  . . 

5.91 

7.45 

6.70 

10.00 

7.85 

10.92% 

10.24 

March 

5.533^ 

7.05 

6.81 

9.75 

7.50 

11.21 

10.33 

AprU 

5.12 

6.841^ 

7.55 

7.95 

7.87 

12.33% 

10.32 

May 

4.81^ 

6.10 

7.30 

6.62^ 

8.66 

13.03 

9.69 

June 

4.54 

5.65 

8.41 

6.37>^ 

8.73 

10.50 

8.54 

July 

5.16 

5.26 

10.85 

6.40 

8.53 

9.01 

8.25 

August 

5.22 

4,90 

10.15 

6.60 

8.32 

9.84 

9.15^ 

September . . 

5.45 

5.00 

9.96 

7.94 

9.14 

10.14 

8.59>^ 

October 

6.22 

5.95 

8.50 

•    8.45 

10.51 

10.49 

9.78>i^ 

November. . . 

6.06 

6.25 

10.08 

8.38 

11.30 

9.85 

6:90 

December.*. - 

6.09 

6.52 

10.23 

8-30 

10.83 

10.121*^ 

7.38>^ 

Yearly  Av'e. 

5.49  7-48 

6.14  37-48 

8.62  5-12 

8.05  1M2 

8.93^ 

10.74  23-24 

9.13  1-24 

MONTH. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

January 

7.22 

6.94>^ 

6.60 

6.31 

6.39% 

6.22% 

6.72;^ 

9.11>^ 

6.55% 

6.083^ 

5.71% 

5.53% 

5.44 

5.22 

5.03 

5.01 

5.19% 

5.79 

6.07 

6.11 

5.28 

5.62 

5.77% 

6.04% 

6.68 
6.98 
6.99 
6.72 
6.45 
6.45 
6.04 
5.73 
6.54 
7.25 
6.90 
6.79 

6.64  11.16©6.93X 
6.74          ©6.96 
6.65%      ©6.92 
6.92          ©7.29 
7.40          ©7.75 
6.92%      ©7.25  5-6 
6.30          ©6.73 
6.82%       ©7.20 1-3 
7.231-5    ©7.53  4-5 
6.92%       ©7.30 1-3 
6.911-3    ©7.25 
6.93%      ©7.25 

7.30      ©7.49% 

February 

7.31 1-6©7.69% 

March 

7.01%  ©7.50 

April 

7.00      ©7.44  2-5 

May 

7.05  l-5©7.40  2-5 

June 

6.45      ©6.91 4-5 

July 

6.16  3-5©6.61 1-5 

August 

September 

6.19%  ©6.601-6 
6.65  2-5©7.06% 

October 

November 

6.33  ©6.73  3-5 
6.42  1.6©6.72  1-6 

December 

6.70  2-5©7.02 

Yearly  Average.. 

,  6.61  31-32 

5.55 

6.62% 

6.86  5-6  ©7.19  11-12 

6.71%  ©7.10^ 

MONTH. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

April.  . 
May 

6.83%     ©7.10  2-5 
6.55%     ©6.84 1-3 
6.42%     ©6.67% 
6.43  2-5  ©6.66  1-5 
6.15  1-5  ©6.46  3-5 
5.93%     ©6.25  45 
5.71%     ©6.00  3-5 
5.32%     ©5,67% 
5.08%     ©5.37% 
4.99%     ©5.19  3-5 
4.81%     ©5.06 1-10 
5.00    *    ©5.11% 

4.773^  ©5.01  M 
4.72%  ©4.97% 
4.95       @5.08>^ 
5.03%   ©5.28% 
5.07%  ©5.31% 
4.971-3©5.16% 
5.59      ©5.80% 
5.89      ©6.20% 
5.68       ©5.94 
5.72%  ©5.96% 
5.46  2.5@5.73  4-5 
5.02%  ©5.49 

5.00  3-5  ©5.33  2-5 
5.02  2-5  ©5:26  3-5 
5.05        ©5.32% 
5.08        ©5.29% 
5.02        ©5.22  7-10 
5.00        ©5.18 
4.65^     ©4.83% 
4.52  9-10©4.73 
4.87        ©5.11% 
5.23        ©5.46 
5.30%     ©5.48% 
5.56%     ©5.68% 

5.92%  ©6.16 
5.84  l-3@6.22 1-6 
5.85%  ©6.27 
7.13  4-5@7.43 
7.5:3%  ©7.97% 

June... 

July 

6.46  4-5@6.92  1  9 
6.17  3  5@6.97 

August 

September.  .. 

October 

November.  .. 
December 

5.36  6  7@6.08 
5.72 1-5©5.91 
5.70       ©5.92 
5.43      ©5.74% 
5.48      ©5.61 

Yearly  Av'e. 

5.77  1-10@6.03  11-16 

5.24  4-5@5.49% 

5.02  5-6  ©5.24% 

6.051-3@6.43% 

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292 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Ayebage  Prices  of  Western  Mixed  Corn  at  New  York, 

Monthly, 

From  1862  to  1877,  inclusive. 


MONTH. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

January 

February 

March 

64^ 

64 

593=^ 

49>^ 

54 

58>5^ 

59% 

65i^ 

69 

763^ 

86 

^^ 
76K 

69 

78 

98 
1.12 
1.26 

1.26^ 
1.2734 
l.n2>^ 

i.a3 

1.43K 
1.54 

1.60X 
1.54 
1.78 
1.91M' 

1.88 
1.87 
1.81 
1.39 
1.08^ 
•     86 

89 

94 
93 

2j;^ 

79 
76 
82X 

1.01^ 
1.27><^ 
1.13 

1.18 

1.10% 

1.163^ 

1.30X 

1.35 

1.15 

1.04 

1.10 

1.23 

1.39 

1.35 

1..38 

1.40 
1.36 
1.25 

AorU 

1.19 

^s 

June 

July 

1.14 
1.07 
1.07 

August 

September 

October 

November    

December. 

1.20 
1.21 
1.15 
1.15 

Yearly  Av'e. . 

60% 

88  31-48 

.1.51  17-48 

1.19 1-12 

90  43-48 

1.22  6-7 

1.19% 

MONTH. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

January. 

February 

March 

1.083i^ 

1.02^ 
95 
85 
85% 
80% 
97  J^ 

IMy 

IMK 

1.07 

1.09% 

1.12 

98 
1.053^ 
1.03% 
1.11% 
l.llX 
1.07^ 
1.10 
1.05 

91^ 

92^ 

91 

76% 

81^ 

84 

851-3 

771-9 

77  5-6 

74 

66  i3 
71 1-16 
773^ 

75 

72  8-11 
68% 
727-10 
74  2-3 
653^ 
613-5 
62  2-3 

65% 

65% 

651-5 

65 

65  4-5 

661-7 

641-3 

58 

56  2-5 

65% 

617-9 

64  9-11 

7913 

84.89@90.33 
79.42@86.69 
85.60@89.00 

April 

86.80@89.11 

May 

85     @b6.20 

June 

July 

81.58 
78.04 

August 

September 

October. 

November 

December 

81.13 

94.28 
79.50@92.25 
87.67@92.75 
89.50@94.83 

Yearly  Av'e. 

1.01 17-96 

1.00  17-48 

76  2-3 

67  7-12 

64 11-12 

87  6-6@89  7-12 

MONTH.' 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

86.25  @95.27 

82.84 
85.22   @89.12 
90.83  @92.04 
83.60    ©90.67 
80.86   @85.14 
82%     @85% 
79  4-5  @83  2-5 
71  2-5  @74  2-5 
69        @71 3-5 
733^     @75 
633^    @^)4 

64  2^@65% 
63%     @63% 
mx    ®643^ 
67>^    @67^« 
61        ©61% 
59^     ©59% 
55^     ©56  2-5 
571-10©573^ 
56X     ©563^ 
57^    ©67% 
58%     ©58% 
Srx    ©57  7-10 

59  4-9©621-3 
58      ©60 
55 1-3@56  2-3 

April     

61 1-5©62 1-3 
65  2-5@66  5-6 

Mav 

June 

Jllly 

56%  ©573^ 
59  4  5©60% 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

56  5-9©57 
57%  @57X 
59%   ©69  4-5 
61%   ©62 
61 1-6©61 1-3 

Yearly  Av'e.. 

81  3-lO@84>^ 

60  1-16©60  5-12 

591.3©601-3 

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Average  Prices  of  Western  Mixed  Oats  at  N.  T.       293 

AVEBAGE   PkICES  OF   WeSTEEN  MiXED   OaTS    AT    NeW  ToBK, 

Monthly, 

From  1862  to  1877,  inclume. 


MONTH. 


1862. 


1863. 


1864. 


1865. 


1866. 


1867. 


January 

February 

March. 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December. 

Yearly  Average 


40 
43 
46 


53  32-33 


71 

75^ 

83 

87 

74^ 

78^ 

76 

57 


85 
90 


90 

88 
87X 


90 


1.04 


1.06   • 
1.10^ 
1.02 
84>^ 

70 


60^ 

60>sr 


56^ 

533^ 

57^ 

59 

59 

50 

44 

46 

59 

67 


77  1-12 


J  26-48 


74  13-24 


561-16 


64 
60 
68 
72 

85 

80 
79 

85 


75  5.48 


MONTH. 


1868. 

1869. 

87^ 

77^ 

84X 

"^^Vz 

84 

75X 

86 

773^ 

86>5r 

81>^ 

84  >^ 

78% 

84j^ 

81 

82>sr 

71;J^ 

82 

65X 

73>5r 

63>4^ 

72X 

65 

78 

64 

82  5-32 

73  17-96 

1870. 


1871. 


1872. 


1873. 


January 

February 

Marcb 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Yearly  Average 


59% 

oiJX 

56 

60% 

65^ 

643<r 

623^ 

53 

50% 

533^ 

58% 

60% 


6i><r 

683^ 

673^ 

671-5 

65  2-3 

(53% 

50 

50 

52 

52% 

551-3 


58  9-16 


60 


55 

53 

53  5-12 

521-3 

52  1-3 

501-5 

431-5 

43 

42  5-9 

43% 

46  5-9 

49rz 


4812-15 


51 

53  5-7 

493i 

523^ 

516-6 

44 

42  2-5 

i« 

503^ 
503^ 
571-6 


491-3 


MONTH. 


1874. 


*    1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January 

February 

March 

April 

M^y 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Yearly  Average 


61^ 
61% 

62  2.5 
68  1-5 
62K 
65  4-5 
53 

62  4-5 
613^ 
65  3-10 
69 


62>sr 


69  2-25 

68  4-5 

69  3-5 
74% 
75% 
68  3-5 

63  @68% 
61?^  @62% 
52%  @54% 
46  @,iT4 
46  2-5@47  3-10 
46%  @48  9-10 


47^^ 

47M 

46% 

45-2 

40 

39 

35% 

36M 

44 


@47  9-10 
@49 
@473^ 
-  '"  7-10 
@41% 


@37X 
@44X 
37% 


38% 


61  7-15@62  4-5 


41  5.18@42X 


41%  @461-10 
40  l-6@45% 
44%  @44% 
46  2-3@48 
52      @53  4-9 
48%  @48% 
42 1.3@42  1-3 
34%  @34% 
34%  @34% 
35%  @35  2-3 
38?i   @38^ 
38  5.9@38X 


411-3@42% 


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294  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

AVEEAGE  PeICES  OF   BeANS,   WeEKLY,    AT  NeW   ToEK, 
F<yr  ike    Tea/r  1877. 

PER  BUSHEL. 


For  Week 

.  ENDING 


Mediums. 


Pea. 


Marrows. 


Red  Kidney. 


White  Kidney. 


January  6 . . . 
"       13... 

"      20... 
"      27... 

February  3.. 
-  10.. 
"  17.. 
**      24.. 

March  3.... 
"  10.... 
"      17.... 

*'      24.... 
"     31.... 

April  7 

■"  14 

"  21 

'^  28 

May    5 

''    12 

*'    19 

"   26 

June  2 

"     9 

"  16 

'*  23 

''  30 

July  7 

*•    14 

•*   21 

"    28 

August  4  — 
"  11.... 
*'  18.... 
'^     25..., 

September  1 
8 
15 
22 

*'        29 

October  6.. 
'•  13.. 
"  20.. 
"       27. 

November  3 
10 
17 
24 

December  1 

8. 

15. 

"       22 


1  95  @2  40 

2  05  ®2  35 
2  05  @2  30 
2  05  @2  30 

05  @2  40 

2  05  (^2  40 

2  05  @2  40 

2  00  @2  25 


2  00 
1  90 
1  90 
1  90 
1  90 


2  15 
2  15 


2  50 
2  75 
2  75 


2  65 
2  65 
2  60 
2  60 
2  60 


@2  25 
@2  20 
@2  20 
@,2  20 
@2  25 


1  90    @2  25 
1  95    @2  30 
@2  50 
@2  55 


@2  75 
@3  00 
@3  00 


2  75    @3  00 


@2  90 
@2  90 
@2  85 
@2  85 
@2  85 


2  60  @2  85 

2  60  @2  85 

2  60  @2  85 

2  60  @2  85 

2  60  @2  85' 

i  40  ®2  80 

2  40  (^2  85 

2  40  @2  85 


2  30 
2  2^0 
2  00 
1  50 
1  50 


@2  75 
m  80 
@2  35 
@2  00 
@1  90 


2  70    ®2  75 

2  80 

2  75 
2  75    @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  35  @2  75 


2  30 
2  30 
2*30 
2  30 
2  30 


1  65  @2  10 

I  65  @2  10 

1  65  @2  10 

1  75  @2  15 

1  75  @2  15 

1  80  @2  20 

1  80  @2  20 

1  95  @2  25 

1  85  @2  nyi 

1  85  fa  2  12  W> 

1  70  @2  00 
1  643<^'itl  94  J< 

1  60  @1  92X 


@2  70 
@2  65 
@2  65 
@2  65 
@2  65 


2  20  @2  55 

2  20  @2  55 

2  25  @2  60 

2  25  @2  60 

30  @2  65 

60  @3  05 

2  60  @3  05 

2  60  @3  05 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  (^3  00 

2  55  @8  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  55  @3  00 

2  50  ®2  90 

2  50  @2  90 

2  50  @2  90 


2  50 
2  50 
2  30 
2  15 
2  00 


@2  90 
@2  80 
®2  75 
@2  50 
@2  20 


1  95  @2  50 

1  95  @2  50 

1  95  @2  50 

1  95  @2  50 

2  05  @2  55 
2  05  @2  60 
2  05  ®2  60 
2  15  @2  60 


2  15 
2  15 
2  15 
2  15 
2  15 

2  20 
2  20 
2  40 

2  80 

3  10 
3  50 
3  50 

50 


2  10  @2  40 

2  10  @2  40 

2  10  @2  35 

2  00  @2  30 

2  00  @2  30 

2  00  @2  30 

1  90  ®2  25 

1  90  @2  25 

1  90  m  35 

1  90  ®2  15 

1  85  @2  10 
1  84;^ -.2  09>^ 

1  80  @2  05 


2  00 
00 
200 
2  00 
2  00 


@2  60 
@2  55 
®2  55 
®2  60 
@2  60 

@2  60 
@2  70 
@2  85 
®3  10 

@3  50 
@3  80 
®3  90 
@3  90 


2  85 

2  85 

2  75  @2^  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  75  @2  80 

2  30  @2  80 

2  30  @2  75 

2  30  @2  70 

2  30  @2  70  . 

2  30  @2  70 

2  30  @2  65 


3  50  @3  90 

3  60  @3  85 

50  @3  75 

3  50  @3  75 

3  50  @3  75 

3  pO  @3  m}4 

3  50  @3  67}^ 

3  40  @3  Gl% 

3  40  ®3  67 

3  4^  @3  60 

"  40  @3  60 

3  40  @3  60 

3  40  @3  55 

3  30  @3  55 

3  30  @3  60 

3  15  @3  40 

2  45  @3  00 

2  45  ®2  75 

2  45  @2  70 

2  15  ®2  45 

10  r«.2  35 

1  90  ®2  25 

1  90  @2  'H-ly. 

1  90  @2  25  * 

1  90  ®2  22>^ 

1  90  @2  3 


2  30 
2  30 
2  30 
2  50 

2  50 
2  70 
2  70 
2  70 

2  70 
2  70 
2  70 
2  70 
2  To 


2  80 
2  80 
2  70 
2  70 
2  70 


2  30 
230 


@2  35 
(a  2  a5 
fr  2  30 
ta2  28>^ 
^2  27;^ 


@2  55 
@2  65 
@2  65 
@2  75 

®2  75 
@3  10 
®3  10 
@3  00 

@3  00 
®3  00 
@3  10 
®3  10 
®3  10 


2  70  @3  15 

2  70  @3  20 

2  70  ®3  20 

2  70  @3  20 

2  70  ®3  20 

2  80  @3  15 

2  80  @3  10 

2  80  @3  10 


@3  10 
®3  10 
@2  !K) 
@3  00 
®3  00 


2  50  ®2  80 

2  40  @2  65 

2  40  ®2  6U 

2  40  @2  60 


®2  55 
®->  55 
@2  45 
2  25    ®2  45 


2  25 
2  20 
2  20 
>25 
2  29 


®2  35 
ia>i  45 
(?r.2  50 
@2  50 
(0  2  58)^ 


2  10  @2  85 

2  10  ®2  85 

2  10  @2  75 

2  10  ®2  75 

2  25  @2  75 

2  25  @2  75 

2  25  ®2  75 

2  30  @2  75 


2  30 
2  10 
2  10 
2  10 
2  10 


2  80 
2  80 
2  80 
2  80 


2  00 
2  00 
2  00 
2  10 
2  10 


®2  70 
@2  60 
@2  60 
@2  60 
®2  55 


2  10  @2  50 

2  10  ®2  60 

2  10  @2  65 

2  50  ®2  75 

2  50  @2  75 

2  70  ®3  10 

2  80  (^3  20 

2  bO  (^3  15 


@3  15 
®3  15 
®3  15 
®3  10 
@3  10 


2  80  @3  15 

2  80  @3  15 

2  80  ®3  15 

2  25  ®2  75 

2  25  @2  75 

2  25  @2  75 

1  25  @2  75 

2  25  ®2  75 


■@2  50 
@2  50 
®2  50 
®2  50 
@2  50 


2  10  @2  75 

2  10  @2  75 

2  10  @2  70 

2  20  @2  65 

2  25  @2  70 

2  25  ®2  70 

2  25  (^2  65 

2  25  @2  65 

2  15  @2  55 

2  20  (fii2  45 

2  20  ("^  45 

2  15  @2  40 
2  lO^sT^a  35X 


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Average  Prices  of  Beans. 


295 


Average  Prices  of  Beans,  Monthly  and  Yearly, 
AT  New  York, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 


MOKTH. 

Mediums, 

Pea, 

MarrowB, 

Red  Kidney, 

White  Kidney, 

Per  bush. 

Per  bush. 

Per  bush. 

Per  bush. 

Per  bush. 

January 

2  02>^@2  33^ 

2  75    @2  77>^ 

1  95    @2  50 

2  80       @2  82)< 

2  10       @2  80 

Febr'y.. 

2  0::JX@2  363^ 

I  65    @2  78X 

2  07>^@2  58% 

2  633^    @2  80 

2  265i    @2  75 

March .. 

1  92    @2  22 

l  30    @2  66 

2  15    @2  58 

2  30        @2  70 

2  14       @2  61 

April... 

2  03%@2  40 

2  22X@2  57^ 

2  40    @2  811^ 

2  27>^    @2  H5 

2  20       (a2  623?^ 

May.... 

2  6SK@2  933^ 

i  mx®'^  95 

3  40    @3  77^ 

2  65        @2  98)^  2  70       @3  05 

June:.. .12  62    @2  87 
July... .12  60    @2  85 

2  55    @3  00 

3  50    @3  80 

2  70        @3  06    12  80       @3  13 

2  55    @3  00 

3  45    @3  67% 

2  70        @3  18%  2  66%    @3  05 

August. 

2  45    @2  83^ 

2  513^@2  92,V 

3  40    @3  58jJ^ 

2  771^    ©3  33%  2  25       @2  75 

Sept.... 

1  92    @2  36 

2  29    @2  63 

2  93    @3  26 

2  74       @3  02    12  04       @2  50 

October. 

1  673^@2  111^ 

2  07X@'2  36  J^ 

2  15    @2  43X 

2  42X    @2  66J^  2  12 J^    @2  71% 

Nov .... 

1  82>5^@2  20 

1  %    @2  27^ 

1  90    @2  263^ 

2  27>^    @2  50     (2  25       @2  67><^ 

Dec.... 

1  73    @2  02^ 

1  86    @2  15' 

2  00    @2  31  1-6 

2  23  5-6@2  47%  S  16  l-6@2  45 1-6 

Range . . 

1  50    @3  00 

1  80    @3  05 

1  90    @3  90 

2  20        ®3  20     2  00       @3  20 

Yearly 

Average 

2  12%@2  46 

2  355S®2  67  5-12 

2  60%@2  96  4-7 

2  54%@2  83  3-7  2  30%   @2  75% 

Average  Prices  of  Cottonseed   Oil,  Weekly, 
AT  New  York, 

F(xr  the  Tear  1877. 


For  Week 
Ending 


Crude, 
Per  Gallon. 


January  6.. 

"       13  . 

"       20 . . 

''       27.. 

February    3 

"      *   10 

17 

*'  24 

March   3.  ., 

''     10... 

"     17..., 

"     24... 

"     31 . . . 

April   7 

"    14..    . 

"    21 

"    28...., 

May   5 

'^   12 

*'    19 

"   26 

June    2 

«      9 

"    If. 

"    23.   ... 
"    80 


Cents. 

42 
43 

473^  @48% 
49  4  5 

48  @50 1-3 
50       @52 

49  2  3@50  2-3 
48       @4S  2-3 

48% 
4Q       @47 
46j<r  @471-6 
4A}4  @45  5  6 
42       @43  1  6 

40 

40  5  6 

43% 

46% 
48       -- 
48 
48 
47>5^  @491-6 

45 

45 

45% 

45% 


Summer 
Yellow, 
Per  Gallon. 


@50 


55 


Cents. 

49  @50 
512-3@52  2-3 

55 

55 

55  1-6 

@56 

.54  1-5 

52%  @531-5 

52  5-6@54  1-3 

52      @531-3 

50  5-6@52  5  6 
50  @51  5-6 
50       @51% 

48% 

48% 

49 1-5     . 

50% 

51% 

50  1-3 

50% 

49  2-3 

49  3-8 

49  5-6 

50 

50 

50% 


•  For  Week 
Ending 


July  7..  .. 

"      14  .. 

"      21... 

"     23. . . 

August    4 . 

"      11. 

"       18. 

"       25. 

September 


October  6. 
"      13. 


"      27... 

November  3. 

10. 

'*        17. 

24. 

December  1. 

8. 

«         15. 

"        22. 

27. 


Crude, 
Per  Gallon. 


Cents. 

46% 
46% 

S^ 

44 
45J5r 
4T% 
47% 

•  11^ 
47% 

47% 

47% 

48>^ 

50 

50 

50 

50 

50 

Old  50:  New  53 

53% 

@54 

@54 
50 
50 
50 
501-5 


Summer 

Yellow, 

Per  Gallon. 


Cents. 

501-5 

49% 

49% 

50% 

51% 

631-6 

53% 

53% 

53  5-6 

54 

53 

53 

53 

53 

53% 

54 

55 

55% 

64  3-5 
541-3 
56% 
661-7 
55 

65  1.10 
55 
651^ 


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296 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Cash  Prices  of  G-rain,  Pork  and  Lard  at  Chicago, 

Monthly, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 

As  reported  by  the  Chicago  Commercial  Bulletin. 


MONTH. 

NAifE  OF  Price. 

JANUARY. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

FEBRUARY. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

MARCH. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

APRIL. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

MAY. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing , 

JUNE. 

Opening 

JiUghest , 

Lowest 

Closing 

JULY. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

AUGUST. 

Opening 

Highest , 

Lowest , 

Closing , 

SEPTEMBER. 

Opening 

EUghest , 

Lowcbt , 

Closing 

OCTOBER. 

Opening 

Highest. 

Lowest 

Closing 

NOVEMBER. 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Cl<»ing , 

DECEMBER. 

Opening 

ffighest 

Lowest 

Closing 


Wheat, 

No.  !!? 

Spring. 


Corn, 
No.  2 
Mixed. 


Oats, 
No.  2. 


Rye, 
No.  2. 


Barley, 
No.  2. 


Mess 
Pork. 


$1  25% 
1  31 
1  23% 
1  25>^ 

1255^ 
132>^ 
1  21% 

1  ^y^ 
1  ^y, 

1  20% 
125% 

1  26 

1  75 
1  26 
162>{r- 

1  54 
1765< 
1  43 
1  49 

150X 
1  54 
1  41 
1  41 

1  4A% 
1483^ 
1  21 
1  21 

1  23 
1  23 

1  01^ 
1  09 

1  11 
1  18 
1  09 
1  18 

1  12 
1  14>^ 
106^ 
1  14 

1  08 
111% 
1  053^ 
1  06 

1  063^ 
110% 
1  06X 
109% 


Cents. 

44>«r 

41% 


423^ 
45 

40 

2,Viy 
42% 
38j^ 
38% 

38% 
h'Xy 

^y 

5sy 
5iy 

42,1^ 
43  Ji 

44% 
47><^ 
43% 
45% 

46y 
49X 


Aly 

47% 
41 

42>i 

43 

4^y 
4iy 

42% 

4Siy 

45% 
41% 

44% 

44% 
50 
42% 
50 

41% 
46% 
41% 
42% 


Cents. 
34>^ 
35^^ 
34  >^ 
35% 

35% 
36% 
32% 


33% 
30-^ 
31% 

31 

41% 
30% 
41% 

40^ 
45% 
36^ 
37 


37% 
38% 
33. 
33% 


2T% 
27% 

27% 
28 
22 
23% 

23% 
24% 
23% 


23% 
24% 
22 'i. 

24% 

24% 
26% 
24% 

24% 

24% 
26% 

24H' 


Cents. 
72 

72% 
70 
70 

70 
'.0 
60 
61 

'61 
68% 
61 
64% 

64% 

95 

55 


90 
91 
70 
70 

70 
70 
60 


65 
52 

57 

55% 
56 
51% 
52% 

53% 
56 

53% 
53% 

53% 
54 
51% 
54 

54 
56 

53% 
55% 

^^ 


Cents. 
66 
67% 


55% 
85 
55 
85 

75 
80 
60 
65 

65 


65 

65 
67 
65 
67 

65 

71 
65 
67% 

66 

68% 
60% 
60% 

60 
61 

58 
60% 


64 

58 


56% 
57% 


$17  20 
17  95 
16  37%* 
16  37% 

16  00 


65 

47 
47% 

16  42% 
14  25 
14  37% 

47 
56 
47 
56 

14  52% 
14  75 
13  15 
13  85 

14  00 
16  75 

13  90 

15  87% 

14  75 

15  40 
13  45 
13  70 

13  75 
13  75 
12  50 
12  90 

12  50 

13  90 

12  50 

13  17% 

13  20 
13  50 
12  00 
12  30 

12  40 

13  90 

12  25 

13  75 

13  75 
15  25 
13  75 
15  00 

13  50 
13  50 
11  65 
11  65 

11  75 

12  05 
11  40 
11  55 


$11  20 
11  55 
10  65 
10  75 

10  60 

11  12% 
9  50  ' 

9  72% 

9  75 
9  82% 
«  95 
9  25 


10  25 
9  30 
10  00 

9  75 
9  87% 
9  17% 
9  25  ' 

9  30 
9  30 
8  50 
8  62% 

8  45 

9  15 
8  45 
8  65 

8  75 

8  90 
8  10 
8  20 


9  05 
8  35 
8  62% 

8  70 
8  87% 
8  15 
8  15 

8  12% 
8  12% 
7  72% 
7  77% 

7  87% 
7  97% 
755 
7  60 


Hosted  by 


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Acreage  devoted  to  Cereal  Crops  in  the  U.  S.  297 

AcBEAGE  Devoted  to  Cebeal  Ceops  in  the  United  States, 

In  the  Tear  1876. 

As  per  Returns  of  the  U.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 


Wheat, 
Acres. 


CORX, 
Acres. 


Oats, 
Acres. 


Rye, 
Acres. 


Barley, 
Acres. 


Arpa  of  States. 
Acres. 


Maine 

New  Hampshire. 

Vermont 

Massachusetts. . . 
Rhode  Island  , . . 

Connecticut 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania  . . . 

Delaware 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina.. 
South  Carolina.. 

Georgia  

Florida 

Alabama 

Mississippi 

Louisiana 

Texas 

Arkansas 

Tennessee 

"West  Virginia. . . 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnetota 

Iowa 

Missouri 

Kansas 

Nebraska 

California 

Oregon. .  J9. ..... . 

Nevada 

The  Territories*, 

Total  1876     .... 

•*     1875 

"•    1874 

"     1873 

"     1872 


24,666 
12.800 


45,161 


972 


2,413 
650,000 
160,000 
1,419,696 
57,500 
480,  <'0^ 
926,470 
410,958 
106,250 
473,330 


175,384 
42,207 


365,38^1 

170,731 
1,356,626 

307,000 

8.'23,700 
1,843,220 
1,264,166 
1,818,181 
2,520,430 
1,866,666 
1,882,352 
2,885,245 
1,229,032 
1,130,821 

376,521 
2,307,692 

275,000 
21,428 

211,538 


48,512 

32,857 

8,285 

56,923 

700,000 

261,111 

1,207,142 

128,3.S3 

475,172 

1,030,000 

1,575,342 

1,182,926 

2,147,272 

250,000 

2,016,538 

1,333,! 

697,674 

1,920,000 

895,833 

2,224,489 

376,063 

1,889,552 

3,133,514 

736,206 

3,300,000 

8,920,000 

794,117 

291,338 

4,750,000 

3,687,050 

1,904,275 

850,000 

48,484 

4,000 

553 

63,000 


102,260 

37,030 

122,000 

16,333 

3,33:5 

43,750 

1,404,385 

156,60^3 

1,159,090 

14,423 

206,976 

484,177 

261,481 

75,862 

491,379 

9,77? 

127,659 

47,852 


2,400 

2,611 

4,324 

21,618 

1,541 

30,000 

230,000 

38,518 

231,428 

923 

23,3a3 

49,479 

42,857 

6,666 


35,837 
4,354 
5,377 
2,200 
473 
1,100 
300,000 


20,330,240 
5,939,200 
6,535,ti80 
4,992,000 


25,454 


117,741 
45,121 
306,818 
124,444 
311,363 
924,528 
366,242 
584,581 
2,400,000 
700,000 
480,000 
836,614 
650,990 
390,820 
138,339 
70,000 
72,368 
2,903 
71,666 


4,545 

39,444 

23,809 

103,603 

35,937 

18,666 

42.622 

161,250 

95,000 

6,937 

25,000 

45,945 

165,865 

5,575 

'5,131 

247 


2,758 


4,324 
3,333 
12,790 
40,000 
47,750 
26,315 

124,293 
81,818 
09,406 

241,666 
25,588 
69,406 
21,363 

536,363 
18,620 
21,568 
30,357 


2,991,360 
30,080,000 

5,324,800 
29,440,000 

1,356,800 

7,119,360 
39,265,280 
32,450,560 
18,806,400 
33,285,760 
37,931,520 
32,462,080 
30,179,840 
29,715,840 
152,002,560 
33,406,720 
29,184,000 
13,146,240 
24,115,200 
25,576,960 
35,995,520 
21,637,776 
35,459,200 
34,511,360 
53,459,840 
35,228,800 
43,123,200 
50,187,620 
49,233,920 
120,948,480 
60,975,360 
54,690,560 


27,627,021 
26.381,512 
24;967,027 
22,171,676 
20,858,359 


49,033,364 
44,841,371 
41,036,918 
39,197,148 
36,526,836 


13,358,908 
11,915,075 
10,897,412 
9,751,700 
9,000,769 


1,468.374 
1,359,788 
1,116,716 
1,150,355 
1,048,654 


1,766,511 
1,789,902 
1,580,626 
1,387,106 
1,397,082 


1,909,023,056 


*Not  including  Alaska. 

Average  Yieuj  and  Cash  VAiiUE  per  Acre,  and  Price  per  Bushel, 
Pound,  or  Ton  of  Farm  Products.— /i^(?7'  t7ie  Tear  1876. 


PRODUCT. 

Average  Yield 
per  Acre. 

Average  Price 
per  Bushel. 

Average  Value 
per  Acre. 

Indian  Com 

Wheat 

bushels 

26.1 
10.4 
13.8 
24.0 
21.9 
14.5 
71.6 
1.22 

705 

178.6 

$0  37.0 
1  03.7 
66.9 
35.1 
66.4 
72.6 
65.5 
9  74 
07.4 
11 

$9  69 
10  86 

Rye 

Oats 

ik 

928 
844 

Barley 

Buckwheat 

it 

14  56 
10  58 

Potatoes 

Hay 

Tobacco 

(( 
tons 

-noTinds 

48  14 
11  90 
52  83 

Cotton "      .... 

19  64 

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298 


l^ew  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Cebeal  Pboduction  of  the  United  States, 

F</r  the  Tea/r  1876. 

*     As  per  Returns  of  the  TJ.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 

Wheat, 
Bush. 

Corn, 
Bush. 

Oats, 
Bush. 

Rye, 
Bush. 

BARIiEY. 
Bush. 

TOTAL. 

Maine 

296,000 

192,<  00 

421,000 

17,500 

35',666 

9,750,000 

2,176,000 

18,740.000 

920,000 

6,000,000 

7,875,000 

3,000,000 

850,000 

.  2,840,000 

1,140,666 
325,000 

4,75a666 

1,400.000 
11,260,000 

3.377,000 

8.237,000 
21,750,000 
15,170.000 
20,000.000 
23,440,000 
16.800,000 
16,000,000 
17.600,000 
15.240,000 
16,510,000 

4,330,000 
30.000,000 

4,675,000 
390,000 

3,850,000 

1,400,000 

2,029,000- 

1,892,000 

1,150,000 
290,000 

l.&50,000 
21,000,000 

9,400,000 
42,250,000 

3,850,000 
13,780.000 
20,600,000 
2^3,000,000 

9,700,000 
23,620,000 

2,500,000 
26,215,000 
20,000,000 
12,000,000 
48,000,000 
21.500,000 
84,500,000 
10,605,000 
63,300,000 
115,000,000 
21,350,000 
99,000,000 
223,000.000 
27,000,000 

7,400,000 
142.500,000 
102,500.000 
82,836,00'0 
25,500.000 

1,600,000 
120,000 
15,500 

1,575,000 

2,352,000 
1,222,000 
4,514,000 

4<K).00O 
90,000 
1,050,000 
40,025,000 
4,150,000 
33,151,000 

375,000 
4,450,000 
7,650.000 
3,530,000 
1,100,000 
5,700,000 

132,000 
1,800,000 

780,000 

3,65b;666 

925,000 

5,400.000 

2.800.000 

6.S50.000 

24,500.000 

11.500.000 

13,270,000 

48,000,000 

21,700.000 

12.000,000 

21.250,000 

13,150,000 

12,389,000 

3,500,000 

2,450.000 

2,750.000 

9o:ooo 

2,150,000 

33,600 

47,000 

80,000 

290,500 

18,500 

360,000 

2,760,000 

520,000 

3,240,000 

12,000 

315,000 

475,000 

360,000 

44,000 

56,666 

50.000 

355,000 

300,000 

1,150,000 

460,000 

252,000 

520,000 

2,580  000 

1,330,000 

111,000 

a^o.ooo 

680,000 

3,450.000 

92,000 

78,000 

5,200 

663,000 

108,000 

121,000 

55,000 

9,000 

27,500 

6,600,000 

'  56b;666 

8b;666 
80,666 

52,000 

275.000 

800,000 

955,000 

400.000 

2,200,000 

1,800,000 

1.520.000 

5,800,000 

435,000 

1,960,000 

470.000 

11,800,000 

540,000 

550.000 

850,000 

4,744,600 

New  Hampshire 

Vermont 

3,598,000 
7,028,000 

MaRsachusetts 

Bhodc  Island 

Connecticut 

New  York  

2,003,000 

407,500 

3.322,500 

80,135.000 

New  Jersey 

16,246,000 

Pennsylvania 

Delaware 

97,940,000 
5,157,000 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina 

South  Carolina 

Greorgia     

24,545,000 
36,600,000 
2W,890,000 
11,694,000 
32,160,000 

Florida 

Alabama 

2,6:J2,000 
29,155,000 
21,105,000 
12,000,000 
56,5^6,000 

Mississippi 

Louisiana..'. 

Texas 

Arkansas 

23,875,000 

Tennessee 

71,595.000 

West  Virgniia 

Kentucky 

17,120,000 
79,812,000 

Ohio 

162.510.000 

Michigan 

49,2;J7,000 

Indiana 

133.190,000 
299,220,000 
68,630,000 
37,031,000 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa 

Missouri 

187.500,000 
132,010,000 

Xansns 

117,145,000 

Nebraska 

33.892,000 

California 

45,928,000 

Oregon '. 

8,090,200 

Nevada : 

1,045,500 

The  Territories 

8,425,000 

Total  1876 

"     1875 • 

"     1874 

"     1873 

239,a';6.500 
292,136,000 
309,102.700 
231,254,700 
249,997,100 

1,283827,500 

l,32i;069,000 

850.148.500 

932,274,000 

1,092,719,000 

320,884,000 
354,317,.500 
240,360,000 
270,340.000 
271,747,000 

20.374.800 
17.722.100 
14,990,900 
15.14,2,000 
14,888,000 

38,710,500 
3'),903,600 
32.552,500 
32,044,491 
26,846,400 

1,953,153,300 
2,022,153,200 
1,447,163,600 
1, 531,055,191 
1,6j6»19T,500 

"     1872 

Estimated  Quantities,  Number  of  Acres,  and  Aggregate  Value  of 
THE  Principal  Crops  of  the  Farm  in  1876. 


product. 

Number  of. 
Bushels,  &c. 

Number  of 
Acres. 

Value. 

Indian  Com 

1,283,827,500 
289.356,500 
20.374,800 
320.884,000 
38,710.500 
9,663.800 
124,82  r,000 

49,033  364 
27.627,021 

1,468.374 
13,a>8,9u8 

1,766,511 
666,-141 

1,741,983 

$475,491,210 
30  1  259  300 

Wheat - 

Rve 

Oatrt 

Barley 

13,635,826 
112,863.900 
25,735,110 
7,021,498 
83,861,390 

Buckwheat 

Total 

2,087,649,100 

30,K)7.100 

381,002.000 

4,438,000 

95,662,602 

1,018,870.234 

Hay tons 

Tobacco pounds 

Cotton bales  .... 

25,282,797 

540,457 

11.677,250 

.300,901,252 
28.282.968 
229,444,600 

Total 

133,163,106 

1,577,499,054 

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The  Wheat  Orop  in  the  United  States,  .   299 


The  Wheat  Crop  in  the  United  States, 

For  the  Tear  1876. 

As  per  Betums  of  the  TJ.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 

Aggregate 

Product, 

Bush. 

Acreage. 

Average 

Yield  per 

Acre, 

Average 

Value  per 

Bush. 

Average 

Value  per 

Acre. 

Total 
Value. 

Maine 

296,000 

192,000 

421,000 

17,600 

35',66o 
9,750,000 
2,176,000 
18,740,0  0 

920,000 
6,000,000 
7,875,000 
3,000,000 

850,000 
2,840,000 

1,140,666 
325,000 

4,750',666 

1,400,000 

11,260,000 

3,377,000 

8,237,001 

21,750,000 

15,170,000 

20,000,000 

23,440,000 

16,800,000 

i6;ooo,ooo 

17,600,000 
15,240,000 
16,510,000 

4,330,000 
30,000,000 

4,675,000 
390,000 

3,850,000 

24,666 

12,800 

28,639 

972 

"2!4i3 
650,000 
160,000 
1,419,696 
57,500 
480,000 
926,470 
410,958 
106,250 
473,333 

*i75;384 
42,207 

'363;384 

170,731 

1,356,626 

307,009 

823,700 

1,843,220 

1,264,166 

1,818,181 

2,520,430 

l,8t)6,6(J6 

1,882,352 

2,885,245 

1,229,032 

1,130,821 

376,521 

2,307,69 1 

275,000 

21,428 

211,538 

12 
15 
14.7 
18 

14:5 

15 

13.6 

13.2 

16 

12.5 

8.5 

7.3 

8 

6 

'6.5 

7.7 

13" 
8.2 
8.3 

11 

10 

11.8 

12 

11 
9.3 
9 

8.5 
6.1 

12.4 

14.6 

11.5 

13 

17 

18.2 

18.2 

$1  58 
155 
1  43 
1  30 

i"36 
1  31 
1  32 
125 
1  27 
1  27 
1  13 
1  20 
1  66 
1  34 

i*23 
1  38 

i*68 

95 

92 

1  11 

1  00 

1  14 

1  16 

1  02 

93 

1  01 

90 

90 

89 

86 

73 

1  14 

70 

1  10 

1  00 

$18  96 
23  25 
21  02 
23  40 

i8'85 

19  65 

17  95 
16  50 

20  32 
15  87 

9  60 
8  76 
13  28 
8  04 

'7'99 
10  62 

i4*64 
7  79 

7  71 

12  21 

10  00 

13  45 

13  92 

11  22 

8  64 

9  09 

7  65 
5  49 

11  03 

12  55 

8  39 

14  82 
11  90 
20  02 

18  20 

$467,680 

297,600 

602,030 

22,750 

"Aim 

12,772,500 
2,872,320 

23,425,000 
1,168,400 
7,620,000 
8,898,750 
3,600,000 
1,411,000 
3,805,600 

New  Hampshire 

Vermont 

Massachusetts 

Rhode  Island." 

Connecticut 

New  York 

New  Jer?ey 

Pennsylvania 

Delaware 

Mftryland. 

Virginia 

North  Carolina 

South  Carolina 

Georgia 

Florida 

Alabama 

Mississippi 

1,402,200 
448,500 

5,130,666 

1,330,000 
10,471,800 

3,748,470 

8,237,000 
24,795,000 
17,597,200 
20,400,000 
21,74)9,200 
16,96S,000 
14,400,000 
15,840,000 
iy,563,600 
14,198,600 

1,  6^^,100 
34,200,000 

3,272,500 
429,000 

3,850,000 

liOuisiana 

Texas 

Arkansas ....     .  . 

Tennessee 

West  Virginia 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa 

Missouri  

Kansas 

Nebraska 

California  ...... 

Oregon 

Nevada 

The  Territories 

Total  1876 

"     1875 

"     1874 

"     1873 

"     1872 

289,a56,500 
29^136,000 
'309,102,700 
281,254.700 
249,997,100 

27,627,021 
26,331,512 
24.967,027 
22,171,676 
20,858,359 

$300,259,300 
294,580,990 
291,107,895 
323,594,805 
310,180,375 

Summary  by  Geographical  Divisions, 
For  the  Tear  1876. 


Aggregate 
Product. 

Acreage. 

New  Enprland  States 

961.500 
31,586;000 
51,054,000 
167,2-^0,000 
34,675,000 
3,850,000 

69,490 

Middle  States 

2,287,196 

Southern  States 

5,638,043 

Western  States 

16,838,062 

Pacific  States 

2,582,692 

Territories... 

21i;538 

Hosted  by  Google 


300 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


The  Coen  Crop  in  the  United  States, 

F(yr  the  Tea/r  1876, 

As  per  Returns  of  the  U.  S.  Agricnltural  Department. 


STATE. 

Aggregate 
Product, 
Bush. 

Acreage. 

Average 

Yield  per 

Acre. 

Average 

Value  per 

Bush. 

Average 

Value  per 

Acre. 

Total 
Value. 

Main** 

1,400,000 

2,029.000 

1,892,000 

1,150,000 
290,000 

1,850.000 
21,000,000 

9,400,000 
42,250,000 

3,^0,000 
13,780,000 
20,600,000 
23;000,000 

9,700,000 
23,620,000 

2,500,000 
26,215,000 
20,000,000 
12,000,000 
48,000,000 
21,500,000 
54,500,000 
10,605,000 
63,300,000 
115,000,000 
21,350,000 
99,000,000 
223,000,000 
27,000,000 

7,400,000 

142,600,000 

102,500.000 

82,836,000 

25,500,000 

1,600,000 

120,000 

15,500 

1,575,000 

45,161 

48,309 

48.512 

32,857 

8,285 

56,923 

700,000 

261,111 

1,2P7,142 

128,333 

476,172 

1,030,000 

1,575,342 

1,182,926 

2,147,272 

250.000 

2,016;538 

l,3a3,333 

697,674 

1,920,000 

895,833 

2,224,489 

376.063 

1,889,552 

3,133,514 

736,206 

3,300,000 

8,920.000 

794,117 

291,338 

4,750,000 

3,687,050 

1,904.275 

850,000 

48,484 

4,000 

553 

63,000 

31 
42 
39 
35 
35 
32.5 
30 
36 
35 
30 
29 
20 
14.6 
8.2 
11 
10 
13 
15 
17.2 
25 
24 

24.5 
28.2 
33.5 
36.7 
29 
30 
25 
34 
25.4 
30 
27.8 
43.5 
30 
33 
30 
28 
25 

$0  79 

79 

78 

75 

75 

74 

68 

56 

55 

50 

49   , 

46 

54 

78 

60 

86 

48 

55 

70 

50 

39 

32 

45 

30 

38 

52 

34 

31 

41 

40 

25 

28 

24 

27 
1  07 

90 
1  00 

95 

$24  49 
33  18 
30  42 
26  25 

26  25 
24  05 
20  41 
20  16 
19  26 
15  00 

14  21 
9  20 

7  88 
6  39 

6  60 

8  60 
624 
825 

12  04 
12  50 
936 

7  84 

12  69 
10  05 

13  94 

15  08 
10  20 

7  75 

13  94 

10  16 

•      7  50 

7  78 
10  44 

8  10 
35  31 

27  00 

28  00 
23  75 

$1,106,000 

1,602,910 

1,475,760 

862,500 

217,500 

1,369.000 

14,280,000 
5,264,f00 

23,237,500 
1,925,000 
6,752,200 
9,476,000 

12,420,000 
7,566,000 

14,172,000 
2,150,000 

12,583,200 

11,000,000 
8,400,000 

24,000,000 
8,385,000 

New  Hampshire 

Vermont 

Kassachusetts 

Rhode  Island 

Connecticut 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania 

Delaware 

Mftrylarid 

Virginia  . .; 

North  Carolina 

South  Carolina 

Georgia 

Florida 

Alabama 

Mississippi 

Louisiana 

Texas  

Arkansas 

Tennessee 

17,440,000 
4,772,250 
18,990,000 
43,700,000 
11,102,000 
33.660.000 

West  Virginia 

Kentucky 

Ohio  ....*.,.   

Michigan...- 

Indiana       

Illinois 

69,130,000 
11,070,000 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

2,960,000 

Iowa 

35,625,000 

Missouri 

28,700,000 

Kansas 

19,880,640 

Nebraska 

California 

6.885,000 
1,712,000 

Or^on 

108,000 

Nevada 

15,500 

The  Territories 

1,496,250 

Total  1876 

"     1875 

"     1874 

"     1873 

"     1872 

1,283,827.500 

1,321,069,000 

850,148.500 

932,274.000 

1,092,719,000 

49,033.364  . 

44,841.371 

41,036,918 

39,197,148 

35,526,836 

$475,491,210 
555,445.930 
650,043,080 
447,183,020 
435,149,290 

Summary  by  GtEOGRAPHical  Divisions, 
For  the  Year  1876. 


Aggregate 
Produce. 


Acreage. 


New  England  States 

Middle  States  

Southern  States 

Western  States 

Pacific  States 

Temtones 


8,611,000 

76,500,(100 

349,320,000 

846,lnl,500 

1,720,000 

1,575,000 


240,047 

2,296,586 

18,014,194 

28,867,053 

52  484 

63,000 


Hosted  by 


Google 


The  Oat  Crop  of  the  United  States.    ■ 
The  Oat  Ckop  of  the  United  States, 

F(yr  the  Tear  1876, 

As  per  Returns  of  the  IT.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


301 


STATE. 

Aggregate 

Product, 

bush. 

Acreage. 

Averag? 

Yield  per 

'Acre. 

Average 

Value  per 

Bush. 

Average 

Value  per 

Acre. 

Total 
Value. 

Maine 

New  Hampshire 

Vermont 

2,352,000 

1,222,000 

4,514,000 

490,000 

90,000 

1,050,000 

40,025,000 

4,150,000 

33,150,000 

375,000 

4,450,000 

7,650,000 

3,530,000 

1,100,000 

■    5,700,000 

132,000 

1,800,000 

780,000 

3,66o;666 

925,000 

5,400,000 

2,800,000 

6,850,009 

24,500,000 

11,500,000 

13,270,000 

48,000,000 

21,700,000 

12,000,000 

21,250,000 

13,150,000 

12,389,000 

3,500,000 

2,450,000 

2,750,000 

90,000 

2,150,000 

102,260 
37,030 
122.000 

16;3;^ 

3,333 

43,750 

1,404,385 

156,603 

1,159,000 

14,423 

206,976 

484,177 

261,481 

75,862 

491,879 

9,777 

127,659 

47,852 

'  117,741 
45,121 
306,818 
124,444 
311,363 
924,528 
366,242 
584,581 
2,400,000 
700,000 
480,000 
836,614 
650,990 
390,820 
138,339 
70,000 
72,368 
2,903 
71,666 

23 

33 

37 

30 

27 

24 

28.5 

26.5 

28.6 

26 

21.5 

15.8 

13.5 

14.5 

11.6 

13.5 

14.1 

16.3 

si*" 

20.5 
17.6 
22.5 
22 
26.5 
31.4 
22.7 
20 
'  31 
25 
25.4 
20.2 
31.7 
25.3 
35 
38 
31 
30 

$0  49 
49' 
42 
51 
60 
48 
42 
42 
35 
34 
34 
40 
54 
82 
68 
99 
67 
69 

"58 
50 
39 
35 
36 
31 
45 
31 
26 
30 
37 
23 
26 
22 
23 
74 
50 
70 
68 

$11  27 
16  17 
15  54 

15  30 

16  20 
11  52 
11  97 
11  13 

10  01 
884 
7  31 

6  32 

7  29 

11  89 
7  88 

13  36 
9  44 

11  24 

17' 98 
10  25 

6  86 

7  87 

7  92 

8  21 

14  13 
7  03 
5  20 

9  30 
9  25 
584 

5  25 

6  97 
5  81 

25  90 

19  00 
21  70 

20  40 

$1,162,480 

598,780 

1,895,880 

249,900 

54,000 

604,000 

16,810,500 

1,748,000 

11,60-2,500 

127,600 

1,513,000 

3,060,000 

1,906,200 

902,000 

3,876,000 

130,680 

1,206,000 

538,200 

Massachusetts 

Rhode  Island 

Connecticut 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania 

Delaware 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina 

South  Carolina 

G-eorgia          

Florida 

Alabama 

Mississippi 

Louisiana 

Texas  

2,117,000 

462,50Ct 

2,106,000 

980,000 

2,466,000 

7,595,000 

5,175,000 

4,113,700 

12,480,000 

6,510,000 

4,440,000 

4,887,600 

3,419,000 

2,725,580 

805,000 

1,813,000 

1,375,000 

63,000 

1,462,000 

ArkftTIRAR  ........... 

Tennessee 

West  Virginia 

Kentucky 

Chip 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa 

Missouri ..... 

Kansas 

Nebraska 

California 

Oregon  

Nevada 

The  Territories 

Total  1876 

"     1875 

"     1874 

"     1873 

"     1872 

320,884,000 
354,317,500 
240,369,000 
270,340,000 
271,747,000 

13,358,908 
11,915,075 
10,897,412 
9,751,700 
9,000,769 

$112,865,900 

129,490,930 

125,047,530 

101,175,760 

91,315,710 

Summary  by  Geographical  Divisions, 

For  the  Tear  1876. 


Aggregate 
Product. 

Acreage. 

New  England  States 

9,718,000 

77,700,000 

44,767,000 

181,349,000 

6.200,000 

2,150,000 

324,706 

Middle  States 

2,734,601 

Southern  States 

2,610,650 

Western  States 

7,475,017 

Pacific  States 

142,368 

Territories 

•    71,666  * 

Hosted  by 


Google 


302  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

The  Bye  Cbop  in  the  Ignited  States, 

For  the  Year  1876, 

As  per  Returcs  of  the  TJ.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 


Aggregate 

Product, 

Bush. 


Acreage. 


Average 

Yield  per 

Acre. 


Average 

Value  per 

Bush. 


Average 

Value  per 

Acre. 


Total 
Value. 


Maine 

Kew  Hampshire. 

Vermont 

Massachusetts  . . 
Rhode  Island. .. 

Connecticut 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania  . . , 

Delaware , 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina . , 
South  Carolina . , 

Georgia 

Florida , 

Alabama 

Mis"*is8ippi 

Louisiana 

Texas 

Arkansas 

Tennessee , 

West  Virginia. . , 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois , 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa , 

Missouri 

Kansas 

Nebraska    

California 

Oregon , 

Nevada 

The  Territories 

Total  1876  .. 

"  1875... 

"  1874..., 

"  1873..., 

"  1872... 


33,600 

47,000 

80,000 

290,500 

18,5110 

360.0U0 

2,760:000 

520,000 

3,240.000 

12,000 

315,000 

475.000 

360.000 

44,000 


56,000 

50,000. 

355,000 

300,000 

1,150,000 

460,000 

252.000 

520,000 

2,580,000 

1,830,000 

111,000 

350,000 

680,000 

3,450,000 

92.000 

78,000 

5,200 


2,400 

2,611 

4,324 

21,518 

1,541 

30,000 

230,000 

38,518 

231,428 

923 

23,333 

49,479 

42,857 

6,666 


3,200 
4,545 
39,444 
23,809 
103,603 
35,937 
.18,666 


161,250 
95,000 
6,937 
25,000 
45,945 
165,865 
5,575 
5,131 
247 


14 

18 

18.5 

13.5 

12 

12 

12 

13.5 

14 

13 

13.5 
9.6 
8.4 
6.6 


17.5 
11 
9 

12.6 
11.1 
12.8 
13.5 
12  2 
16 
14 
'  16 
14 
14.8 


20,374,800 
17,722,100 
14,990,900 
15,142,000 
14,888,600 


1,468,374 
1,359,788 
1,116,716 
1,150,355 
1,048,654 


$1  11 
1  00 
96 
90 
90 
H6 
82 
81 
74 
80 
76 
64 
88 
47 


95 
79 
92 
74 
70 
68 
67 
71 
58 
63 
61 
53 
57 
43 
40 
95 
75 


$15  M 

l'^  00 

17  76 
12  15 
10  80 
10  32 
9  84 
10  93 
10  36 
10  40 
10  26 

6  14 

7  39 
9  70 


16  62 

8  69 
828 

9  32 
■  777 

'  8  70 
9  04 
866 
928 

8  82 

9  76 

7  42 

8  43 
894 
6  60 

14  44 

15  75 


$37,296 

47,000 

76,800 

261,450 

16,650 

309,600 

2,263,200 

421,200 

2,397,600 

9,600 

239,400 

304,000 

316,800 

64,680 


53,200 

39,500 

326,600 

222.000 

805,000 

31*2,800 

168,840 

369,200 

1,496,400 

837,900 

67,710 

185,500 

387,600 

1,483,500 

.   36,800 

74.100 

3,900 


1^16,635,826 
13,631,900 
12,870,411 
11,548,126 
11,363,693 


Summary  by  GtEographical  Divisions, 
For  1876. 


Aggregate 
Product. 

Acreage. 

New  England  State<? 

829,600 

6,532,000 

3,105,000 

9,825.000 

83.200 

62,394 

600,869 

296,936 

602.797 

5,878 

MiddleStates 

Southern  States.' 

Western  States 

Pacific  States 

Territories 

Hosted  by 


Google 


The  Barley  Crop  in  the  United  States, 


303 


The  Babley  Cbop  in  the  United  States, 

For  the  Tear  1876, 

As  per  Returns  of  the  United  States  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 


Maine. 

New  Hampshire 

Vermont 

Massachusetts.. 
Rhode  Island  . . 

Connecticut 

New  York. 

Pennsylvania. . . 

Texas 

Tennessee 

West  Virginia. . 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesot:\. . 

Iowa 

Missouri 

Kansas 

Nebraska 

California 

Or^on 

Nevada 

The  Territories. 

Total,  1876.. 

"     1875.. 

■       "     1874.. 

"     1873  . 

"     1872.. 


Aggregate 

Product, 

Bush. 


663,000 

108,000 

121,000 

55,000 

9,000 

27,500 

6,600.000 

560,000 

80,000 

80,000 

52.000 

275.000 

800,000 

955,000 

400,000 

2,200  000 

'  1,800,000 

1,520,000 

5,800,000 

435,000 

1,960,000 

470,000 

11,800,000 

540,000 

550,000 

850,000 


38,710,500 
36,908,600 
32,552,500 
32,044,-191 
26,846,400 


Acreage. 


35,837 

4,354 

5,377 

2,200 

473 

1,100 

300,000 

25,454 

2,758 

4,324 

3,333 

12,790 

40,000 

47,750 

26,315 

124,293 

81,818 

69,406 

241,666 

25,588 

69,406 

21,363 

536,363 

18,620 

21,568 

30,357 


1,766,513 
1,789,902 
1,580,026 
1,387,106 
1,397,082 


Averaee 

Yield 
per  Acre. 


18.5 

24.8 

22.5 

25 

19 

25 

22 

22 

29 

18.5 

15.6 

21.5 

20 

20 

15.2 

17.7 

22 

21.9 

24 

17 

23.5 

22 

22 

29 

25.5 

28 


Average 

value 
per  Bush. 


$0  75 


90 
90 
92 
83 
85 
82 
90 
85 
84 
78 
77 
79 
50 
65 
63 
45 
65 
45 
32 
69 
68 
90 


Average 

value 
per  Acre. 


$13  87 

21  32 
19  80 

22  60 

17  10 
2;^  00 

18  26 
18  70 

23  78 
16  65 

13  26 

18  06 
15  60 
15  40 

12  00 
8  85 

14  30 

13  79 

10  80 

11  05 
10  57 

7  04 

15  18 

19  72 
22  95 

24  92 


Total 
Value. 


$497,250 

92,880 

106,480 

49,500 

8,100 

25,300 

5,478,000 

476,000 

65,600 

72,000 

44,200 

231,000 

624,000 

735,350 

316,000 

1,100,000 

1,170,000 

957,600 

2,610,000 

282,750 

882,000 

150,400 

8,J42,000 

367,200 

495,000 

756,500 


25,735,110 
29,952,082 
29,983,769 
29,333,529 
19,837,773 


The  Buckwheat  Crop  in  the  United  States, 

For  the  Tear  1876, 

As  per  Returns  of  the  United  States  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 


Aggregate 

Product, 

Bush. 


Acreage. 


Average 

Yield 
per  Acre. 


Average 

value 
per  Bush. 


Average 

value 
per  Acre. 


Total 
Value. 


Maine 

New  Hampshire. 

Vermont 

Massachusetts 

CJonnecticut , 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania.     . 

Maryland 

Virginia. , 


West  Virginia 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa \. 

louri 


397,000 

97,000 

399,000 

54,000 

130,000 

,750,000 

330,000 

,100,000 

75,000 

48,000 

97,000 

83,000 

390,000 

620,000 

160,000 

175,000 

425,000 

47,800 

140,000 

55,000 

96,000 


17,644 
5,105 

19,368 

4,153 

8,666 

267,857 

28,695 
154,411 
3,846 
3,582 
5,914 
4,715 

31,967 

43,971 
9,302 

11,824 

23,611 
3,296 
9,459 
3,055 
6,000 


22.5 

19 

20.6 

13 

15 

14 

11.5 

13.6 

19.5 

13.4 

16.4 

17.6 

12.2 

14.1 

17.2 

14.8 

38 

14.5 

14.8 

18 

16 


f  0  62 
65 
64 
65 

80 
74 
83 
74 
61 
58 
83 
65 


76 
81 
61 
66 
78 
67 
90 


$13  95 

12  35 

13  18 

8  45 

12  00 
10  36 

9  54 

10  06 

11  89 
7  77 

13  61 
11  44 

9  15 
9  72 

13  07- 
11  98 

10  98 
9  57 

11  54 

12  06 

14  40 


$246,140 

63,050 

255,300 

35,100 

104,000 

2,775,000 

273,900 

1,554,000 

46,750 

27,840 

80,510 

53,960 

292,500 

427,800 

121,600 

141,750 

259,250 

31,548 

109,230 

36,850 

86,400 


Total  1876 9,668,800 


666,441 


7,021,498 


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304 


New  York  JProdiiee  Exchange. 


MILCH  COWS  IN  THE  UNITED  STATES, 

For  the  Tears 


1870. 

1871. 
February. 

1875. 
January. 

1876. 
January. 

STATE. 

Population. 

Milch  Cows 
per  100  In- 
habitants. 

Total 
Milch  CowB 

1877. 
January. 

Maine 

626,915 

318,800 

330,551 

1,457,351 

217,353 

537,454 

.  4,382,759 

906,096 

3,521,951 

125,015 

780,894 

1,225,163 

1,071,361 

705,696 

1,184,109 

187,748 

996,992 

■       827,922 

726,915 

818,579 

484,471 

1,258,520 

442,014 

1,321,011 

2,665,260 

1,184,059 

1,680,637 

2,539,891 

1,054,670 

439,706 

1,194.020 

1,721.295 

364,399 

122,993 

560,247 

90,923 

42,491 

216,796 

22 

28 
54 
7 
8 

18 
30 
13 
20 
19 
12 
15 
18 
13 
19 
32 
17 
21 
14 
52 
26 
19 
23 
18 
24 
21 
29 
25 
29 
27 
30 
23 
33 
23 
29 
53 
14 
34 

137,900 

89,100 
178,500 
102,000 

17,400 

9t),700 

1,314,800 

117,800 

704,400 

23,750 

93,700 
183,750 
192,850 

95,000 
225,000 

60,100 
169,500 
173,900 
101,700 
425.650 
126,000 
239,100 
101,700 
237,800 
639,700 
.  248,600 
487,300 
634,950 
305,900 
118,850 
358,200 
395,900 
120,250 

28,300 
161,500 

48,200 
6,000 

73,700 

141,300 

95,000 
193,900 
139,300 

21,900 
110,200 
1,411,100 
145,000 
788.900 

26,000 

96,000 
229,500 
203,400 
147,500 
252,500 

73,500 
177,200 
182,000 

90,000 
596,500 
132,600 
233,600 
117,300 
227,200 
734,400 
333,900 
435,500 
683,400 
386,200 
153,600 
465,300 
371,200 
162,000 

34,800 
186,800 

62,400 

7,100 

175,000 

162,000 

95,400 
201,500 
139,000 

20,400 

113,200 

1,467,000 

147,900 

828,800 

22,400 

99,800 
229,300 
197,100 
159,300 
257,400 

66,200 
169.900 
180,100 

87,000 
526,500 
151,800 
242,700 
124,300 
222,500 
778,500 
357,600 
448,400 
725,100 
464,800 
222,400 
592,200 
421,400 
335,700 

53,800 
340,000 

76,400 

9,300 

269,000 

164,300 

98,200 
209,500 
140,300 

20,400 

110,900 

1,496,300 

144,900 

837,000 

23,000 
100,700 
227,000 
201,000 
159,300 
265.100 

66,800 
168,200 
174,600 

89,600 
600,100 
160,900 
225,700 
125,500 
244,700 
809,600 
361,100 
434,900 
717,800 
474,000 
233,500 
621,800 
438,200 
235,700 

59,700 
363,800 

80,900 

9,900 

290,500 

167,500 

98,200 

215,700 

148,700 

20,500 

112,000 

1,526,200 

146,300 

845,300 

23,00C 

99,60C 

229,200 

203,000 

162,400 

270,400 

67,400 

171,500 

178,000 

89,600 

505,100 

165,700 

225,700 

125,500 

247,100 

700,000 

368,300 

439,200 

724,900 

Now  Hampshire . 

Vermont 

Massachusetts. . . 
Rhode  Island..  . 
Connecticut. ; . . . 

New  York 

New  Jersey 

Pennsylvania.. . . 

Delaware 

Maryland 

Virginia 

North  Carolina.. 
South  Carolina , . 
Greorgia 

Florida 

Alabama 

Mississippi ...,,.. 

l^uisiana 

Texas  

Ark<insas 

Tennessee 

West  Virginia. . . 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Michigan 

Indiana 

Illinois 

Wisconsin 

Minnesota 

Iowa 

474,000 
249,800 
665,300 

Missouri 

Kansas 

460,100 

273,400 
86,200 

381,900 
88,900 
:0,000 

296,300 

Nebraska 

California.   .... 
Oregon 

Nevada 

Territories 

Total 

38,332,527 

23 

8,835,450 

10,023,000 

10,906,800 

11,085,400 

11,260,800 

The  aggregate  number  of  Milch  Cows  in  the  United  States  for  the  year  1860  was  8,585,735. 
Population,  31,443,322. 

Losses  of  Hogs  by  Disease,  &c., 

l^or  the  Year  ending  April  1,  1877, 

As  per  Returns  of  the  TJ.  S.  Agricultural  Department. 


STATE. 

Per 

cent. 

Number 

Value. 

STATE. 

Per 
cent. 

Number 

Value. 

Virginia 

North  Carolina.. 
South  Carolina.. 

Georgia 

Florida 

4 
10 
10 
10 
20 
24 
18 
14 
12 
16 
16 

24,296 
73,650 
28,410 
148,310 
33,320 
190,464 
214,074 
a3,964 
137,340 
160,048 
174,064 

$111,275  68 
308,910  00 
118,753  80 
532,432  90 
90,630  40 
660,910  08 
783,510  84 
127,025  36 
565,840  80 
571,371  36 
750,215  84 

West  Virginia 

Kentucky 

Ohio 

Indiana 

Illinois  . . : . . 
Iowa 

4 
21 

7 

18.6 
22 
13.6 
30 
14 

G 

10,828 
333.522 
122,899 
441,750 
605,000 
443,795 
768,000 
50,372 
10,230 

$51,324  72 
1,821,030  12 

930,345  43 
2,893,462  50 
4,840,000  00 
3,235,265  55 
4,185,600  00 

398,946  24 
73,451  40 

Mississippi 

Missouri 

Kansas 

Texas 

NebrasJca 

Total 

ArlranraiR 

Tennessee 

4,004,236 

$23,050,303  02 

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Receipts  of  Flour  and  Grrain. 


305 


Eeceipts    of    Flour    and    Grain 

At  Seven  Atlantic  Seaboard  Ports. 


IN  YEARS 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


Flour,  bbls 

Com  Meal,  bbls. 


Wheat,  bush. 
Com,  bush. . . 
Oats,  bush . . . 
Barley,  bush. 

Rye,  bush 

ppn-<«.  bush . . , 
Malt,  bush.. 


9,239,559 
316,682 


10,300,848 
377,341 


11,476,184 
347,046 


10,889,544 


10,889,306 


8,546,349 
614,973 


28,188,129 

77,586,345 

24,522,650 

5,309,385 

1,023,897 

871,320 

1,124,593 


52,938,252 

54,407,806 

24,144,032 

2,415,126 

1,305,902 

681,428 

571,494 


63,308,229 

54,857,006 

21,906,211 

3,941,718 

987,743 

2,025,346 

702,153 


54,938,667 

51,961,559 

21,236,003 

6,214,017 

659,4^8 

2,344.832 

1,114,318 


43,074,032 
88,758,838 
25,669,813 
8,121,878 
2,640,024 
1,384,527 
2,194,959 


46,508,000 
87,804,025 
20,638,892 
9,698,072 
2,586,672 
1.556,943 
2,112,144 


Total  Grain,  bush.   138,626,319    136,464,040    147,728,406     138,768,^34   171,844,071    170,904,748 
Flour  &  Meal  to  bu     47,147,841     52,635,663      58,769,080      55,441,012     55,908,102      45,096,385 

Grand  Total,  bush.  185,774,160    189,099,703    206,497,486    194,209,846  '227,752,173    216,096,385 


The  foregoing  includes  the  deliyeries  in  each  year  at  New  York,  Boston,  Portland,  Montreal, 
Philadelphia.  Baltimore  and  New  Orleans.  For  the  year  1877,  the  receipts  at  Portland  are  esti- 
mated, no  ofl&cial  retiuns  having  been  received. 

Receipts  op  Flour  and  GtRain  at  Eight  Principal  Western  Lake 
AND  River  Ports. 


in  years. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Flour,  barrels 

.      4,812,80*^ 

6,226,523 

7,924,451 

5,097,722 

5,627,729 

5,107,531 

Wheat,  bushels  . . . 

Com,  bushels 

Oats,  bushels 

Barley,  bushels 

Rye,  bushels 

40,274,042 

51,988,477 

25,472,900 

7,876,475 

1,827,709 

66,469,997 

60,750,930 

29,857,778 

6,238,949 

1,722,607 

81,968,746 
67,263.920 
31,594,652 
6,977,618 
2,019,802 

69,780,642 

48,155.224 

25,110,620 

6,025,104 

1,631,841 

55,423,a38 

80,361,719 

24,764,610 

8,938,291 

2,837,510 

53,776,909 
77,995,208 
23,337,031 
9,342,646 
4,979,944 

Total  Grain,  bush . 
Flour  to  Wheat,  bu 

127,439.603 
24,064,035 

165,035,261 
31.132,615 

189,824,730 
39,622,255 

150,703,431 
25,488,610 

172,325,468'  169,431,738 
28,138,645     25,437,655 

Grand  Total,  bush. 

151,503,638 

196,167,876 

229,446,985 

176.192,041 

200,464,113  194,969,393 

Imports  op  Barley  into  the  United  States  prom  Canada 

During  the  Years 


1877. 
Bush. 


1876. 
Bush. 


1875. 
Bush. 


1874. 
Bush. 


Chicago 

Milwaukee 

Port  Hiu-on 

Detroit 

Toledo 

Cleveland 

Erie 

Buffalo 

Suspension  Bridge . 

Charlotte 

Fair  Haven 

Oswego 

Cape  Vincent 

Ogdensburg 


112,829 

25,500 

642,290 

58,420 

32,172 

150,740 

108,678 

911,152 

663,512 

20,950 

124,015 

3,912,153 

62,67i 


141,667 

18.503 

954,947 

407,010 

91,722 

166,095 

239,926 

1,402.332 

845,812 

76,991 

3,i22',6i6 
19,038 


272,616 
49,654 
789,158 
350,020 
158,002 
426,870 
492,459 
1,021,384 
646,919 
141,460 

3,725,579 
59,144 
103,017 


45,907 
82,971 
130,304 
155,036 
201,333 
567,876 
620,171 
80,159 

2,776,678 

24,218 

217,559 


Total  bush . 


7,521,382 


8,236,282 


4,997,427 


1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

Shipi)ed  Eastward 

5,803,131 
1,021,951 

5,741,438 
1,779,944 

6,189,962 
2,046,320 

4,494,900 

Shipped  Westward 

592,527 

Total  bushels 

6,825,082 

7,521,382 

8,236,282 

5,087,427 

21 


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306  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

Population  and  Aeeas  of  European  Countries, 


As  per  OflBcial  Returns  from  the  several  Countries. 


COUNTRIES. 

Date  of 
Official 
Data. 

Population . 

Total' 
National  Area. 

Land  under 
Tillage. 

Other 

Productive 

Lands. 

Total 

Productive 

Lands. 

Gnat  Britain 

Ireland 

1873 
1873 
1871 
1873 
1872 
1870 
1870 
1871 
1873 
1868 
1867 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1873 
1865 
1857 

i867 
1868 
1868 
1873 

26,787,337 
5,337,261 
1,784,741 
1,763.000 
4,297,972 

71,730,980 
1,832,000 

20,394,980 

15,509,445 
2,669,147 

24,656,078 

4,852,026 

2,556,244 

1,818,539 

1,461,562 

852,894 

286,183 

141,122 

3,716.002 

5,253,821 

36,102,921 
4,011,908 

16,262,422 

26,801,154 
1,457,894 
8,700,000 
1,338,500 
4,500,000 

Acres. 

57,623,333 

20,811,357 

9,448,691 

78,663,021 

110,629,417 

1,268,890,822 

93,371,255 

74,180,173 

80,027,559 

10,234,802 

85,788,437 

19,360,648 

3,704,070 

4,803.571 

3,774,358 

2,072,512 

880,700 

326,558 

8,123,200 

7,278,872 

130,733,581 

22,508,508 

125,223,666 

64,080,565 

11,766,143 

89,957,183 

10,762,876 

29,893,638 

Acres. 
18,317,276 
5,283,928 
3,434,925 
1,570,631 
6,20^,567 

'  l,93i',659 
22,273,312 
27,966,121 

Acres. 
15,281,530 
10,742,811 

3,013,274 
20,015,910 
47,996,670 

Acres. 
33,598,806 
16,026,739 

6,448,199 
21,586,541 
54,254,236 

Denmark 

Norway 

Sweden 

Russia 

Finland 

55,797,438 
43,892,694 
41,935,140 

57,729,097 
66,166,006 
69,901,261 

Austria 

Hungary 

Switzerland 

Prussia 

Bavaria 

7,666,407 

1,863,328 

2;093,593 

1,498,969 

1,043,620 

498,665 

190,579 

2,437,033 

3,926,704 

64,984,190 

4,551,400 

9,524,886 

1,561,560 

2,481,978 

1,984,293 

889,012 

312,315 

120,241 

3,263,053 

2,007,087 

45,209,091 

6,449,571 

17,191,293 

3,424,888 

4,575,571 

3,483,262 

1,932,632 

810,980 

310,820 

5,700,086 

5,933,791 

110,193,281 

11,000,971 

Saxony  

Wiirtemberg 

Baden . . 

Hesse- Darmstadt 

Saxe- Weimar 

Saxe- Altenburg 

Holland .... 

Belgium 

France  

Portugal 

Spain 

Italy 

••  •  * 

Greece 

Turkey 

Servia 

Rnprnania  . , .    . 

8,656,770 

11,518,343 

20,175,113 

Area  Devoted  to  Cereals, 

In  the  Tears  above  stated. 


COUNTRIES. 


Great  Britain 

Ireland 

Denmark 

Norway  

Sweden 

Finland 

Austria 

Hungary 

Prus.sia 

Bavaria 

Saxony 

Wiirtemberg 

Baden   

Hesse-  Darmstadt 
Saxe- Weimar. . . 
Saxe- Altenburg. 

Holland 

Belgium 

France 

Portugal 

Spain 

Greece 

Roumania , 


Wheat 
and  Spelt. 


Acres. 

3,502,043 

168,529 

140,522 

11,861 


4,942 

2,301,368 

5,520,470 

4,196,034 

1,043.513 

197,809 

536,011 

274,292 

120,745 

46,009 

14,234 

214,837 

859,656 

17,214,718 

618,721 

7,311,760 

376,541 

2,451,593 


Rye. 


Acres. 

51,646 

8,402 

612.4:30 

32,866 


654,842 

4,908,178 

3,508,2,55 

10,070,486 

1,454,193 

466,722 

100,91)6 

103,786 

145.743 

84,908 

44,514 

487.803 

714,113 

4,726,228 

987,982 

2,961,811 

10,814 

256,277 


Barley. 


Acres. 

2,343,591 
231,048 
752,148 
123,555 


271,821 

2,648,476 

2,314,697 

3,356,819 

837,364 

176,298 

240.510 

153,208 

134,408 

68,230 

22.062 

112;512 

107.784 

2,762,865 

172.895 

3,182,040 

117,713 

874,826 


Oats. 


Acres. 

2,688,557 

1,510,089 

916,350 

222,399 

'  222*399 

4,631,360 

2,905,294 

6,712,946 

1,116.326 

86,202 

321,579 

130,968 

90,699 

73,688 

36,029 

257,410 

567,720 

7,864,167 


10,235 


Maize. 


Acres. 


732,740 
4,474,394 


4,' 

7,413 

447 


1,497,469 
769,392 

1,531,659 
181,006 

3,158,293 


Buckwheat 

and 
Small  Grains 


129,878 
49,422 

13,344 
721,264 
959,194 


11,923 
17,137 
49,502 
75,714 
12,526 


163,829 

141.550 

3,041,400 


151,794 
235,309 


Acres. 

8,585,&37 

1,918,068 

2,551,329 

440,103 

3,078.497 

1,167,348 

15,943,386 

19,682,304 

24,336,285 

4,465,217 

944,168 

1,253,006 

745,381 

504,568 

272.925 

116,839 

1,236,390 

2,389,784 

37,106,847 

2,578,628 

14,987,270 

848,113 

7,221,663 


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Agricultural  Distribution  of  Land  in  Europe,         307 


Agbicultubal  Disteibution  of  Land  inEubopean  Countbees, 

In  the  Tears  stated  on  preceding  page. 


LANDS  Under  Tillage. 

Other  Prodoctive  Lands. 

COUNTRIES. 

Cereafs. 

Other 
Crops. 

Meadow 
and  Annual 
Forage  Crops. 

Fallow 
Lands. 

Natural 
Meadows. 
Pastures,  Or- 
chids, &c. 

Vines. 

Woods  and 
Forests. 

Great  Britain  . . . 

Ireland   

Denmark 

Norway  ......... 

Acres. 

8,585,837 

1,918,068 

2,551,329 

440,103 

3,078,497 

1,167,348 

15,943,386 

19,682,304 

24,3:36,285 

4,465,217 

944,168 

1,253,006 

745,381 

504,568 

272,925 

116,839 

1,236,390 

2,389,784 

37,106,847 

2,578,628 

7,311,760 

376,541 

7,221,563 

Acres. 

1,545,179 

1,046,168 

231,269 

91,866 

636,408 

121,825 

3,001,851 

1,827,286 

1,V47",360 

2^38,214 

319,279 

296,435 

147,946 

60,943 

42,817 

691,233 

995,982 

8,224,225 

341,847 

501,118 

400 

940,987 

Acres. 

7,478,784 

2,306,772 

65,249 

988,440 

1,729,770 

24,711 

3,213,905 

786,929 

■  88i;394 

482,102 

302,912 

422,558 

265.503 

68;323 

27,29;-. 

454,312 

482,282 

7,635,610 

24,711 

Acres. 

707,476 

13,319 

587,078 

49,422 

812,992 

617,775 

114,170 

5,669,602 

1,172,436 

98,844 

215,396 

:5}.595 

-rj,603 

96,474 

3,630 

55,093 

133,173 

12,017,508 

1,606,215 

*  4H220 

Acres. 
13,094,359 
10,421,370 
2,578,301 
1,482,660 
4,908,099 
4,645,668 
20,121,839 
19,782,754 

3,"595*,252 

524,113 

942,710 

598,006 

271,821 

83,790 

26,421 

2,733,059 

903,938 

18,175,796 

4,388,674 

6,*287;607 

Acres. 

'  553,302 
1,050,469 

54,769 
4,221 
44,455 
51,893 
24,155 
400 

717 

6,382,150 
504,104 

*  252,260 

Acres. 

2,187,171 

321,441 

434,973 

18,533,250 

Sweden 

43,088,571 

Finland 

51,151,770 

Austria 

Hungary 

Prussia 

Bavaria 

23,217,554 
21,101,916 

5,874;865 

Saxony  

Wurtemberg .... 
Baden 

1,033,226 
1,493,813 
1,334,394 

Hesse-Darmstadt 
Saxe- Weimar. , .  . 
Saxe-Altenburg. . 

Holland  

Belgium 

France 

594,037 
228,125 
93,820 
529,994 
1,102,432 
20,651,146 

Portugal 

Spain 

1,556,793 

Greece •.. 

Koumania 

• 

4,979,076 

Fabm  Animals  in  Eubopean  Countbies, 

In  the  Tears  stated  on  preceding  page. 


COUNTRIES. 


Cattle.* 


'  Cows. 


Sheep. 


Goats. 


Great  Britain . . . 

Ireland 

Denmark . 

Norway 

Sweden 

Russia 

Finland  

Austria 

Hungary.. 

Switzerland 

Prussia 

Bavaria 

Saxony  

Wurtemberg .... 

Badon 

Hesse-Darmstad  t 
Saxe- Weimar... 
Saxe-Altenburg 

Holland 

Belgium 

Prance 

Portugal  

Spain 

Italy 

Greece 

Turkey 

Roumania. ..... 


2.201,100 

532,100 

316,670 

149,167 

438,090 

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320  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

Monthly  Avebage  Gazette  Prices  of  English  Wheat, 
Baeley  and  Oats,  per  Impl.  Qr. 


WHEAT. 


MONTH. 

1860. 

1861. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

s.  d. 

s.  d. 

s.  d. 

8,  d. 

B,  d. 

s.  d. 

8.  d. 

8.  d. 

8.  d. 

January 

43  11 

.56  9 

61  4 

47  4 

40  6 

38  6 

45  10 

61  4 

70  3 

February 

43  10 

54  6 

59  11 

46  11 

40  7 

38  3 

45  6 

60  10 

73  00 

March 

45  4 

54  2 

59  2 

45  5 

39  11 

38  6 

45  3 

59  9 

73  00 

April 

49  4 
52  4 
55  6 

56  4 
54  11 
53  5 

57  11 

57  5 
54  5 

45  7 

46  4 
46  8 

39  9 
39  3 
39  8 

39  8 
41  00 
41  5 

44  10 
46  2 
48  3 

61  6 

64  8 

65  4 

73  3 

May..:::.. .. 

73  9 

June 

67  11 

July 

57  2 

50  7 

•  57  00 

46  6 

42  4 

42  7 

54  1 

65  00 

65  5 

August 

59  5 

51  00 

57  9 

46  00 

43  1 

43  3 

50  6 

67  8 

57  7 

September 

60  4 

65  00 

55  6 

44  2 

41  10 

44  00 

48  11 

62  8 

54  7 

October 

59  11 

56  9 

49  5 

40  8 

38  9 

41  10 

52  4 

66  6 

53  8 

November 

58  2 

59  11 

48  8 

40  00 

38  9 

45  7 

56  6 

69  5 

51  8 

December 

53  00 

60  11 

46  4 

40  10 

38  1 

46  7 

60  3 

67  4 

49  11 

Ann'l  average. 

53  3 

55  4 

55  5 

44  9 

40  2 

41  10 

49  11 

64  5 

63  9 

Highest 

60  4 

60  11 

61  4 

47  4 

43  1 

46  7 

60  3 

69  5 

73  9 

Lowest t. 

43  10 

50  7 

46  4 

40  00 

38  1 

38  3 

44  10 

59  9 

49  11 

Bange 

16  6 

10  4 

15  00 

7  4 

5  00 

8  4 

15  9 

9  8 

23  10 

BABI^JBT. 


Jai^uary 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September.... 

October 

November . .  ^ 
December  .... 

A  iml  average. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Range 


34  5 

35  00 

36  7 

37  2 
36  11 
34  8 
33  2 
33  7 
36    9 

40  2 

41  00 
39  00 


36  6 
41  00 
33    2 

7  10 


40  5 
39  5 
38  7 
37  6 
36  00 
32  11 

30  9 

31  00 

36  7 

37  00 
37  4 
36    5 


40    5 

30    9 

9    8 


36    4 

35  10 

36  6 
36    7 

33  3 

31  11 

32  11 
36    5 

34  8 

35  8 
34    6 


35  1 

36  9 
31  11 

4  10 


35  00 

36  3 
36  7 
35    8 

34  1 
31    6 

30  00 

31  9 

35  00 
34  4 
33  11 

32  8 


33  11 

36    7 

30  00 

6    7 


81  11 
81  11 
31    3 

30  10 

29  7 
28    2 

27  6 

28  6 

31  8 

30  3 

29  10 


29  11 
31  11 
27  6 
4    5 


28  5 

29  1 

28  10 

29  7 
29  6 
28  1 
27  14 


30    9 

32  10 

33  00 


29  9 
33  00 
27  11 
5    1 


.32    9 


35  11 

36  10 


35 
34 


1 
5 

34  1 
37  2 
42  00 

44  10 

45  2 


37    4 
45    2 


12    5 


44  3 
44  4 
41  00 
39    6 

38  10 

36  2 
35    2 

37  3 

39  11 

41  3 

42  2 

40  11 


40  1 

44  4 

35  2 

9  2 


41  10 

42  6 

43  3 
43  11 
43    8 

40  3 
37    5 

41  1 
43    8 

45  6 

46  10 
45  10 


43  00 

46  10 

37    5 

9    5 


OATS. 


January  .- 

February 

March   

April 

21  4 

21  10 

23  2 

24  1 

25  9 

26  9 
26  2 
26  11 
26  8 
24  2 
23  5 

22  3 

22  9 

22  11 

23  5 

24  00 

25  2 
25  4 
25  9 
25  4 
23  00 

21  11 

22  9 
22  5 

21  11 

22  00 

22  00 
21  5 

23  00 

23  6 

24  3 

25  2 
24  00 
21  8 
21  3 
20  6 

20  6 

21  4 
21  5 

21  6 

22  1 

22  10 

23  2 
23  00 
21  1 
19  00 
19  2 
19  2 

18  9 

19  2 
19  5 
19  3 

19  8 

20  2 

21  6 

22  5 
21  6 
20  1 
19  10 
19  6 

19  2 

19  7 

20  9 

22  00 

23  M 
23  2 
23  1 
23  10 

21  8 
20  10 

22  3 
22  10 

23  00 
23  4 

23  10 

24  6 

25  1 

25  11 
27  1 

26  2 
24  8 

22  11 

23  6 

24  10 

24  00 
24  3 
24  7 

24  9 

26  00 

27  5 

28  00 
28  8 
26  11 

25  8 
25  11 

.  25  2 

25  7 

26  1 

27  1 

28  00 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September .... 

October 

November 

December 

28  10 

29  10 

30  4 
29  9 
28  00 

27  8 

28  00 
27  8 

Ann'l  average. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Raage 

24  4 
26  11 
21  4 

5  7 

23  9 

25  9 

21  11 

3  10 

22  7 
25  2 
20  6 
4  8 

21  2 

23  2 

19  00 

4  2 

20  1 

22  5 

18  9 

3  8 

21  10 

23  10 

19  2 

4  8 

24  7 

27  1 

22  11 

4  2 

25  11 

28  8 

24  00 

4  8 

28  1 

30  4 

25  7 

4  9 

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Prices  of  English  Wheat,  Barley  and  Oats.  321 

MoNTHiiT  Average  Gazette  Prices  of  Engubh  Wheat,  BARiiST  and 
Oats,  per  Impl.  Qb,— (Continued.) 


WHEAT, 


MONTH. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March     .   

April      

May     

8.  d. 

51  9 
50    4 

48  1 

46  4 

44  9 

45  11 

49  10 

52  8 

50  8 

47  4 

46  6 
43    9 

s.  d. 

43  8 
41    3 

41  5 

42  7 

44  6 
47    5 
50  10 
53  10 
47    3 
47  00 
50    1 
52    4 

s.  d- 

52  8 

53  6 

54  1 

57  8 
59  00 
59    9 

58  8 
57  10 
57  00 
36    5 
56    2 
56    2 

s.  d. 
55    4 

55  8 

56  1 
54    3 
56    3 
59  00 

58  9 

59  8 
58    4 
58    4 
56  11 
56    6 

s.  d. 

55  9 

56  4 

55  6 
54  10 

56  00 

58  7 

59  6 

60  6 
64    2 
60  10 

60  9 

61  8 

s.  d. 
62    7 
62  11 
60  11 

60  00 
62    2 

61  00 
60    8 
57    6 
47    7 
44    6 

43  9 

44  9 

s.  d. 
44  1 
41    9 

41  3 
43  00 

42  4 
41  10 
46  5 
52  10 
48    5 

46  4 

47  2 
46    3 

.     s.  d. 
44    9 
43    1 

43  00 

44  11 

45  1 

47  9 

48  3 

46  1 
46    9 
46    7 
48'00 

49  9 

8.  d. 
51  8 
51    6 

51  2 
53  4 
06  1 
64  6 
62  9 
64  11 
59  1 
53    7 

52  2 
51    6 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Ann- 1  average. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Kange 

48    2 
52    8 
43    9 
8  11 

46  10 
53  10 
41    3 
12    7 

56    8 
59    9 
52    8 

7    1 

57  00 
59    8 
54    3 
5    5 

58    8 

64    2 

54  10 

9    4 

55    8 
62  11 
43    9 
19    2 

45  2 
52  10 
41  3 
11    7 

46    2 

49    9 

43  00 

6    9 

56  10 
66  1 
51  2 
14  11 

BARNEY. 


January 

February 

March 

April 

48    6 
47    2 
45  00' 
44    1 
39    5 
34    9 

31  11 

32  4 

37  6 

38  1 
38    5 
36    3 

35  11 
34    5 
34  00 

34  7 
33    3 

32  8 
31    7 

33  8 

36  4 
36    7 
36    7 

35  4 

35    3 
35    7 

35  11 

36  8 

37  2 
37  00 
35    3 
35    2 

35  5 

36  6 

37  00 
36  10 

37  2 

38  7 
37    4 
36    3 

36  2 
34    2 
32    5 
32    3 

37  4 
42    6 

42  4 

43  10 

40    1 
40    4 
39  10 
39    1 
38    4 
37    2 

36  6 

37  7 
43  11 

43  9 

44  00 
44    9 

45  8 
48  11 
48    4 
48  11 

46  11 
42    9 
40    9 
44    6 
42  10 
42    8 
42    7 
44    2 

45  00 
43  11 
42    1 
40    6 
38    5 
35  10 

34  7 

35  00 
35    6 

37  5 

38  00 
35    4 

34  6 

35  5 

32  8 

33  10 

34  7 
33    3 
32    9 
32    2 

38  1 

39  5 
39    3 
38    9 

39  4 

40  4 
40    9 
40  11 
38    9 
37    7 
35    4 
34    1 
40    3 
43    1 
43    6 
43    7 

May        ..     . 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Ann'l  average. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Range 

39    5 
48    6 
31  11 
16    7 

34    7 

36    7 

31    7 

500 

36  2 

37  2 
35    2 

200 

37    6 
43  10 
32   S 
11    7 

40    5 

44    9 

36    6 

8    3 

44  11 

48  11 

42    7 

6    4 

38    6 
45  00 
34    7 
10    5 

35    3 
39    5 
32    2 

7    3 

39  10 
43    7 
34    1 
9    6 

OATS. 


January  .... 

February  

March 

April — 

May 

June 

July , 

August 

September..  . 

October 

November . . . 
December  . . . 

Ann'I  average 

Highest 

Lowest , 

Bange 


27  10 
27  7 
26  10 

26  11 

27  4 

26  10 

27  2 
25  10 
24  1 
23  4 
22    2 


26  00 

27  10 


5    8 


20  8 
20    2 

20  11 

21  2 
23  00 
23  9 
26  1 
26  9 
23    5 

22  3 

23  5 
23    4 


22  11 

26    9 

20    2 

6    7 


22  11 

23  11 

25  2 

27  00 
27  2 
27  00 
27    6 

26  11 

24  10 
23  2 
23  5 
23  00 


25    2 

27    6 
22  11 

4    7 


22  6 
22  9 
22    8 

22  4 

23  6 

23  5 

24  4 

25  1 

23  00 

24  2 
22  7 
22  10 


25  1 
22  4 
2    9 


22    2 

21  11 


28  10 


25 
26 
28 
28 
27 
25 
25 
26 


25    5 

28    9 

21  11 

6  10 


26  11 


28 


29 
30 
30 

30  10 
28    1 

27  7 

28  00 

29  1 


28  10 

30  10 

26  11 

3  11 


29    5 

29  8 
29  11 

29  11 

30  3 

31  6 
30  2 
30  11 
28    3 

24  10 

25  7 
24    6 


26  3 
31  6 
24  10 


24    3 

24  5 

25  1 

25  8 

26  9 

28  4 

29  10 
29  00 
26  4 
25  3 
25  7 
25    1 


26   .4 

29  10 

24    3 

5    7 


25    4 
25    5 

25  2 
27    9 

27  2 

28  4 
28  00 

26  10 

23  10 

24  6 


25  11 
28  4 
23  9 
4    7 


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,  FROM 

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Germany. 
Prance.. 
United  St 
B.  N.  Am 
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I 

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New  YorJc  Produce  Exchange. 


Gbain  on  Passage  foe  the  United  Kingdom. 


1876. 


ON 


Wheat. 


Maize. 


Beans. 


January  4... 
"  .11... 
"  18... 
"       25... 

February  1.. 
"  8. 
"  15., 
"       22. 

March.  1 

"      8 

"  15.... 
"  23  ... 
'*    30 

April  5 

"    12 , 

"    20 

"   27 

May  4 

*'   11 

"   18 

"   25 

June  1 

'^     8 

"    15  

"    22 

"    29 

July  6 

"    13 

"    20 

"    27 

August  3 

»*  10... 
"  17... 
"  -24... 
"      31... 

September  8 

15 

"         22 

29 

October  6... 
"  13... 
"  20... 
'*     27... 

'  November  3. 

10. 

"        17. 

24. 

December  1 . 

8. 

"       15. 

"       22. 

"       29., 


Qrs. 
1,538,000 
1,462,000 
1,545,000 
1,518,000 

1,342,000 
1,301,000 
1,209,000 
1,083,000 

910,887 
1,162,000 

955,227 
1,006,579 
1,114,000 

1,185,000 
1,224,000 
1,036,037 
1,036,297 

1,179,753 
1,325,500 
1,459,000 
1,385,019 

1,327,506 
1,295,875 
1,302,561 
1,350,554 
1,412,426 

1,491,000 
1,297,000 
1,211,305 
1,233,720 

1,261,239 
1,176,109 
1,287,000 
1.094,000 
1,054,190 

1,029,064 
1,007,505 
1,004,000 
1,177,670 

1,179,935 
1,306,861 
1,404,953 
1,607,056 

1,739,148 
1,896,409 
2,018,342 
1,994,813 

1.923,412 
1,970,397 
1,945,511 
2,193,424 
2,270,498 


Equal  Qrs. 
70,000 
66,000 
80,000 
81,000 

78,000 
90.000 
72,000 
55,000 

52,000 
54,000 
60,000 
56,000 
61,000 

61,000 
55,000 
55,000 
43,000 

57,252 
50,000 
96,000 
47,250 

44,000 
39,500 
33,081 
42,030 
46,000 

50,000 
47,000. 
50,528 
38,448 

35,198 
40,204 
29,000 
31,000 


44,082 
«3,422 
37,000 
47,328 

48.832 
48.805 
65,092 
66,990 

64,678 
80,532 
78,174 
53,222 

55,917 
53,485 
65,750 
&3,075 


Qrs. 

109,000 

171,000 

239,000 

239,000 

302,000 
372,000 
371,000 
408,000 

244,556 
407.000 
181,332 
296,226 
545,000 

500,000 
424,000 
317,a32 
295,360 

456,171 ' 
498,510 
537,000 
693,975 

687,843 
751,702 
825,286 
856,195 
996,396 

1,040,000 

976,000 

1,069,615 

1,065,757 

959,874 
802.433 
715,000 
827,000 
782,213 

.  819,5,59 
728,738 
701,000 
839,824 

893,320 
824,.583 
751,025 
637,445 

630,641 
608,188 
588,714 
424,317 

370,323 
339,319 
373,708 
347,211 
340,821 


Qrs. 
131,000 
116,000 
110,000 
110,000 

67,000 
71,000 
48,500 
53,000 

56,850 
56,500 
50,480 
63,910 
123,000 

140,000 

129,000 

94,080 

121,510 

147,700 

137,870 

117,000 

94,060 

79,420. 
74,740 
70,408 
88,102 
69,649 

75,000 

81,000 

100,295 

112,370 

74,885 

71.663 

96,000 

146,000 

110,934 

135,509 
195,304 
264,000 
311,056 

388,305 
365,005 
402,015 
423,513 

376,623 
404,226 
382,212 
309,939 

'  265.789 
276.513 
299;618 
290,739 
347,926 


Qrs. 

15,000 

17,000 

27,000 

16,700 

9,500 
13,000 
16,000 
13,000 

16,500 
20,000 
19,200 
19,0C0 
23,000 

15,000 
13,000 
15,800 
11,000 

8,000 
7,920 
28,000 
7,920 

5,600 
5,600 
14,200 
13,300 
29,625 

59,000 
59,000 
44,058 


43,228 
63,017 
85,000 
77,000 
81,536 

83,136 
86,984 
89,000 


68,730 
55,748 
54,426 
54,594 

53,894 
49,538 
19,746 
14,991 

28,857 
17,697 
29,092 
30,831 
46,821 


Hosted  by 


Google 


G-rain  on  Passage  for  the  United  Sjingdom.  327 

Grain  on  Passage  for  the  United  Kingdom. 


ON 


January  4 . . . 
"  11... 
•*  18... 
"      25... 

February  1 . . 
'*  8.. 
"  15. . 
"     22  . 

March  1 

"  8.... 
'*  15.... 
"  22... 
"    29.... 

April  5 

'*    12 

''    19 

'*    26 

May  3 

'•    10 

"    17 

"    24 

*'    31 

June  7 

«•    14 

"   21 

"    28 

Julys 

"12 

"19 

"  26 

August  2  . . . 
"  It).... 
"  17.... 
"  24.... 
"     31.... 

September  7 

14 

21 

*'         28 

October  5 . , . 
"  12... 
"  19... 
"      26... 

November  2 . 
"  9. 

16. 

23. 
"        30. 

December  7, 
14. 
21. 


Wheat. 


Qrs. 
2,204,000 
2,012,000 
2,043,000 
2,041,000 

2,031,000 
1,895,000 
1,845,000 
L812,000 

1,769,892 
1,566,626 
1,560,738 
1,583,772 
1,602,607 

1,432,654 
1.743,771 
1,489,613 
1,205,324 

1,212,565 
1,178,067 
1,218,211 
1,129,977 
1,002,340 

942,135 

954,531 

1,028,385 

943,126 

826,062 
854,632 
766,114 
728,462  - 

656,000 
607,616 
'590.040 
696,070 
734,943 


925,100 
1,057,639 
1,182,755 

1,307,614 
1,225  118 
1,382,275 
1,422,599 

1,501,571 
1.595,101 
1,555,125 
1,513.990 
1,337,380 

1,291,972 
1,184,825 
1,149,992 
1,097,927 


Flour. 


Equal  Qrs. 

102,000 

104,000 

99,000 

93,000 

100,000 

97,000 

105,000 

.104,000 

142,209 
125,551 
121,598 
115,966 
111,511 

104,407 
101,422 
89,232 
75,298 

70,126 
68,141 
58,791 
41.422 
40,872 

36,430 
38,680 
39,330 
34,259 

31,709 
24.727 
22,477 
31,980 

28,405 
27,784 
28,934 
34,124 
31,387 

21.057 
35,562 
30,406 
35,177 

35,889 
35,039 
45,363 
40,768 

43.088 
47,735 
55,256 
46,856 
49,088 

46.331 
44,612 
56,430 
51,831 


Qrs. 

309,000 

291,000 

277,000 

a37,000 

389,000 
472,000 
538,000 
612,000 

761,311 
686,371 
553,151 
505,854 
621,885 

500,003 
523,117 
552,400 
509,871 

559,159 
674,486 
641,374 
.596,896 


582,652 
533, 8H3 
559.771 
538,817 

317,940 
301,606 
226,411 
246,757 

310,783 
382,649 
376,117 
485,789 
471,740 

526,191 
544.188 
553,461 

488,891 

481,807 
440,406 
367,854 


245,281 
297,069 
378,225 
481,517 

480,340 
565,140 
532,086 
453,670 


Qrs. 

285,000 

296,000 

236,000 

203,500 

222,600 
188,500 
224,500 
284,000 


270,503 
266,637 
360,882 
335,916 

258,509 
215,584 
223,884 
238,584 

202,340 
191,751 
164,721 
166,608 
180,800 

118,646 
100,155 
119,590 
86,922 

80.679 
64,055 
51,912 
45,093 

28,513 
21.393 
29,604 
26,604 
20,524 

16,290 
19,420 
18,193 

27,727 

35,752 
39,851 
38,429 
21,829 

30,790 
43,440 
62,382 
60,212 
77,062 

86,301 
92,255 
91,507 
86,812 


Beans. 


Qrs. 

64,000 

63,000 

68,000 

57,500 

63,500 
37,000 
46,000 
44,500 

60,341 
42,137 
39,484 
37,478 
31,224 


31,232 

17,340 

16,065 
25,325 
21,183 
37,027 
42,198 

45,821 
35,061 
47,047 
54,270 

67,518 
78,534 
84,310 
69,179 


43,877 
48,234 
47,111 
66,114 

55,606  • 
72.836 
67,041 
84,475 

84,735 
84,759 
77,260 
64,595 

63,114  ' 

65,070 

64,929 

50,230 

57,169 

44,139 
39,789 
40,094 
41,385 


Hosted  by 


Google 


328 


New  Tork  Produce  Exchange. 


Home  Grown  Wheat  Sold  Weekly  in  England  and  Wales, 

Or  150  Towns  thereof^  in  the  underrrbentioned  Tea/rs,  and  the  Weekly  Average 
Price  thereof^  from  Returns  made  under  Special  Act  of  Parliament, 


For 
Week 
Ending 


1874-5. 


Qrs. 


Price. 


1875-6. 


Qrs. 


Price. 


1876-7. 


Qrs. 


Price. 


1877-8. 


Qrs. 


Price. 


September  5. 

12. 

19. 

"        26. 

October  3 

"  10.... 
"  17-... 
"  24.... 
«     31.... 

November  7. 
14. 
21. 
28. 

December   5. 

12. 

"         19. 

26. 

January  2... 

9... 

"       16... 


February  6.. 
''  13.. 
"  20.. 
"      27.. 

March  6.... 
"  13.... 
**  20.... 
"       27.... 

April    3 

"     10 

"     17 

'^     24 

May    1 

8 

"     15 

'*     22 

"     29 

June   5  . . .   . 

"    12 

"    19 

"    26 

July   3 

"    10 

"    17 

"    24 

"    31 

August  7 . . . 
"  14... 
"     21... 


64,693 
70,269 
72,524 
71,768 

71,502 
64,349 
56,188 
56,945 
54,414 

54,695 
57,398 
58,655 
63,653 

64,783 
78,895 
66,345 
61,663 

37,921 
42,873 
67,082 
62,785 
54,524 

51,374 
58,982 
58,094 
53,654 

53,167 
60,719 
67,153 
57,479 

46,699 
54,283 
64,244 
68,744 

58,799 
62,236 
62,370 
51,278 
48,711 

43,309 
37.634 
43;253 
43,109 

30,097 
28,464 
30,542 
28,581 

35,483 
30,819 
31.175 
37,979 
29,713 


s.  d. 

49  9 

47  2 

46  8 

46  9 

46  1 
44  8 

43  10 

44  1 
44  1 

44  5 

43  9 

43  5 

43  6 

44  8 

44  10 

45  1 
44  8 

44  2 

45  1 

46  6 
43  9 
43  0 

42  7 
41  11 
41  6 
40  11 

40  1 

41  4 
41  9 

41  10 

42  5 

43  1 
43  4 
43  4 

42  10 
42  8 
42  2 
42  0 
41  10 

41  11 

41  11 

42  3 

42  11 

43  6 

44  4 

46  0 

47  5 

51  0 
53  10 

51  9 
53  0 

52  9 


31,917 
36.063 
49,791 
51,830 

59,122 
59,497 
53,654 
54,330 
52,392 

45,921 
48,011 
40,283 
45,049 

42,297 
46,828 
50,736 
49,125 

34,557 
29,862 
43,412 
46,536 
52,325 

45,139 
46,361 
44,714 
46,278 

38,920 
36,677 
45,049 
41,445 

41,348 
41,226 
37,396 
40,900 

41.916 
45,291 
41,986 
41,957 
40,672 

42,594 
40,330 
35,120 
29,895 

29.126 
21,780 
21,566 
18,154 

18,279 
21,163 
27,290 
21.298 


8.  d. 

49  0* 

^  8 

48  7 

47  1 

45  11 

45  10 

46  0 

46  8 

47  4 

47  6 

47  8 

47  0 

46  8 


45  3 

45  1 

44  7 

44  9 

44  2 

43  7 

43  0 

42  8 

43  3 

43  0 
42  11 

42  9 

43  4 

44  4 

45  2 
45  1 
45  3 

44  11 

45  2 
45  1 

44  11 

45  3 

46  4 

47  4 

47  11 

48  4 

48  10 
48  6 
48  5 
48'  2 

47  5 
46  8 
45  10 

45  5 

46  4 


42,587 
49,137 
61,054 
65,758 

67,158 
63,330 
53,721 
48,270 
51,067 

44,078 
48,063 
49,586 
50,713 

48,745 
48,550 
47,103 
41,546 

39,316 
34,239 
34,068 
40,789 
23,459 

44,805 
44,764 
41,440 
42,722 

46,268 
42,371 
44,717 
42,565 

37,798 
34,215 


33.550 
32,775 
32,690 
37,197 
29,573 

26,376 
26,779 
22,914 
24,738 

21,584 
17,974 
16.785 

21,782 

21,135 
23,286 
22,854 
24,436 
19,183 


8.  d. 

45  11 

46  8 

45  11 

47  0 

47  1 

46  3 
46  2 

46  9 

47  1 


48  1 

47  5 

48  4 

49  1 

50  4 
50  8 

50  6 

51  2 
51  3 

51  2 

52  3 

52  7 

51  2 

51  0 

50  1 

50  11 

51  4 
51  3 
51  2 

51  1 

51  5 

52  6 

53  9 

55  10 

60  6 

65  7 
68  9 
68  6 

66  11 
65  0 
64  1 

64  0 

62  6 

61  5 

62  3 

63  0 

64  6 

65  6 

65  8 
64  9 

63  10 


19,334 
36,958 
49,084 
57.140 

63,144 
61,437 
55,318 
51,995 
48,299 

48,566 
46,203 
40,970 
39,524 

40,029 
47,211 
43,670 
42,759 


s.  d. 

62  0 

60  6 

59  0 

57  6 

56  5 

55  11 

52  2 

52  9 

53  7 

53  8 

52  5 

51  8 

51  5 

51  7 

51  4 

51  7 

51  4 


Total.. 


2,782,068 


2,095,942 


2,011,863 


Hosted  by 


Google 


/Stocks  of  Flour  and  Q-rain  at  Liverpool. 


329 


Stocks  of  Floue  and  Gbain  ai 

'  LrVEBPOOL. 

ONT 

FLOUK. 

Wheat. 

MAIZE, 

Oats. 

Barley 

Malt. 

PEAS. 

Beans 

Bbls. 

Sks. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

March  31,         1871 

150,954 

46,636 

383,932 

19,236 

11,755 

11,716 

575 

26,631 

June  30,              " 

109,817 

34,713 

478,781 

54,054 

9,181 

1,397 

5,725 

12,894 

December  31,     " 

82,949 

41,154 

513,451 

152,491 

15,315 

6,458 

8,438 

53,101 

March  31,         1872 

66.053 

62,746 

392,144 

127,570 

6,689 

4,093 

3,011 

5,007 

57,209 

June  30,              ** 

29,302 

52,267 

267,480 

93,454 

32,067 

388 

3,163 

12,013 

40,237 

August  31,          " 

24,249 

26,695 

191,793 

231,174 

22,333 

2,000 

1,261 

13,177 

33,443 

December  31,      " 

36,144 

23,206 

381,370 

332,775 

8,654 

6'?2 

1,337 

18,166 

22,364 

March  31,         1873 

36,158 

86,410 

336,619 

174,746 

5,^94 

5,308 

2,653 

11,226 

11,832 

June  30, 

24,652 

81,136 

351,555 

84,365 

10.643 

500 

3,839 

14,677 

1,121 

August  31,           " 

kl9,541 

44,507 

302,105 

46,536 

3,342 

^'52S 

2,443 

5,802 

29,418 

December  31,      " 

39,691 

36,666 

166,898 

52,738 

2,100 

2,100 



3,050 

1,946 

March  31,         1874 

156,816 

123,901 

342,013 

61,623 

4,656 

2,050 

2,24i:i 

2,200 

5,047 

June  30, 

129,922 

251,423 

347,583 

44,829 

3,313 

4,212 

2,705 

3,080 

4,635 

August  31,          " 

94,511 

230,863 

291,298 

129,4^38 

2,203 

3,150 

2,866 

2,857 

1,872 

December  31,      " 

59,140 

158,670 

144,211 

50,901 

6,923 

9,339 

1,334 

10,704 

4,192 

March  31,         1875 

67,008 

140,856 

122,780 

94,495 

8,837 

14,727 

2,536 

9,826 

1,611 

June  30, 

33,407 

174,351 

408,481 

67,447 

6,993 

26,405 

1,366 

17,524 

14,388 

August  31,          " 

34,344 

205,063 

525,716 

85,025 

5,455 

17,203 

2,946 

13,713 

4,826 

December  31,     " 

52,068 

192,652 

793,613 

32,687 

9,518 

8,910 

1,638 

17,296 

7,791 

March  31,         1876 

57,889 

154,628 

855,533 

55,456 

4,683 

9,346 

1,129 

14,782 

3,197 

June  30               " 

31,5S6 

128,271 

729,353 

47,356 

5,232 

5,^28 

1,835 

11,684 

9,010 

August  31,          " 
October  31,         " 

18,330 

86,938 

677,926 

69,674 

11,855 

1,390 

1,898 

8,352 

11,521 

16,315 

59.951 

472,800 

102,519 

7,056 

1,000 

2,025 

6,725 

22,853 

December  31,      " 

38,467 

71,243 

311,930 

139,723 

17,773 

22,846 

1,846 

16,488 

30,744 

March  31,         1877 

30,556 

89.614 

402,789 

143,779 

10,876 

16,870 

2,657 

6,240 

51,681 

June  30,              " 

6,913 

145,092 

501,653 . 

214,810 

6,176 

22,657 

1,659 

2,367 

59,674 

August  31, 

8,113 

78,303 

479,662 

161,009 

6,291 

22,791 

1,056 

2,550 

63,998 

October  31,          " 

23,102 

53,470 

*376,364 

129,155 

9.858 

15,207 

1,275 

6,323 

77,035 

December  31,      " 

43,117 

45,137 

353,243 

50,199 

14,181 

16,129 

853 

37,703 

75,894 

*  White,  (including  Australian,  Oregon,  California,  Chilian,  Bombay,  American,  Canadian, 
Spanish  and  other  fine  qualities,)  159,826  quarters.  Red,  (including  American,  Canadian,  French 
and  other  good  qualities, )  102,593  quarters.  Lower  qualities,  (including  Egyptian,  Calcutta,  Kur- 
rachee,  Syrian,  Danubian  and  all  common  grades,)  113,994  quarters.    Total,  376,364. 


•  Stocks  of  Flour  and  Grain  at  Glasgow. 

Scotland. 

ON 

Flour. 

Wheat. 

MAIZE. 

Oats. 

Barley 

Rye. 

Peas. 

Beans 

Bbls. 

.    Sks. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

(196  lbs) 

(280  lbs) 

March  31,         1871 



...  .. 

June  30,              " 

65,921 

50,400 

237,309 

4,469 

22,542 

13,579 

2,556 

16,353 

December  31,     " 

71,762 

43,419 

259,685 

108,066 

40,861 

24,174 

58 

4,353 

24,051 

March  31,         1872 

38,720 

28,611 

251,239 

97,073 

June  30, 

11,881 

17,917 

158,856 

95,634 

37,216 

17,580 

2,378 

21,888 

September  30,     " 

53,000 

38,000 

166,000 

90,000 

47,000 

12,000 

9,000 

December  31,      " 

55,085 

54,553 

314,717 

180,969 

35,0  iO 

9,"996 

876 

2,036 

23,964 

March  31,         1873 

40,000 

79,000 

300,000 

139,000 

June  30,              " 

38,412 

65,632 

177,318 

86,791 

21,478 

9,261 

9,834 

13,080 

September  30,     " 

27.054 

17,979 

177,608 

178,012 

27,004 

8,450 

7,359 

27,748 

December  31,      " 

44,967 

47,966 

164,999 

54,420 

38,238 

13,998 

18 

10,920 

20,009 

March  31,         1874 

70,866 

53,633 

219,562 

4,136 

20,233 

35,184 

7,212 

7,760 

6,304 

June  30,              '* 

82,924 

48,748 

154,556 

13,163 

33,328 

28,302 

3,807 

10,036 

September  30,     " 

79,459 

31,767 

197,071 

48,320 

19,947 

20,620 

3,777 

781 

December  31,      " 

70,867 

53,633 

216,562 

4,136 

20,233 

35,184 

7,760 

6,304 

March  31,         1875 

95,822 

107,244 

167,915 

18,260 

28,386 

26,579 

6,197 

4,877 

6,092 

June  30,              " 

67,914 

94,915 

147,885 

14,158 

17,912 

18,948 

3,704 

2,033 

.10,189 

August  31,           •' 

49,852 

75,046 

143,840 

4,681 

15,056 

12,808 

2,335 

3,834 

4,073 

December  31,      " 

71.125 

78,194 

260,412 

17,069 

13,763 

40,166 

477 

1,999 

14,606 

March  31,         1876 

90,709 

93,213 

267,844 

14,517 

21,042 

49,111 

391 

3,402 

24,456 

June  30, 
August  31,           «* 

70,311 

70,678 

265,068 

21,199 

8,700 

13,000 

99 

3,262 

11,248 

63,058 

5:3,174 

301,711 

81,513 

22,935 

15  679 

213 

2,305 

^^^^ 

October  31,         " 

57,394 

58,995 

284,434 

140,364 

24,927 

13,257 

254 

3,702 

10,421 

December  31,       '^ 

6:^,105 

87,200 

264,813 

149,776 

30,824 

78,632 

263 

9,016 

24,976 

March  31,         1877 

69,727 

115,026 

167,924 

154,178 

36,977 

58,115 

225 

13,889 

21,516 

June  30, 

28,114 

166,262 

137,968 

205,878 

34,555 

36,082 

16 

11,196 

34,996 

August  31,          " 

17,753 

151,002 

137,257 

256,703 

27,536 

34,586 

12 

'^^^l 

^'?1!i 

October  31, 

10,089 

116,656 

98,799 

238,993 

29,505 

30,767 

50 

2,297 

35,220 

December  31,      " 

44,076 

100,952 

158,944 

198,465    36,555 

25,097  1 '  16,800  '  44,446 

Hosted  by 


Google 


330 


New  TorJc  Produce  Exchange. 


Stocks  of  Gbain  and  Floub  at 

I.ONI>ON. 


ON 

FLOUR. 

Wheat. 

Maize. 

Oats. 

BARLEY. 

Peas. 

BEAN'S. 

Cwts. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Q'lo. 

March  31,        1871 

a37,000 

232,707 

7,030 

174,674 

41,941 

7,030 

l^T. 

June  30, 

575,000 

203,136 

18,477 

206,588 

42.046 

^'?K 

9,664 

September  30,    *' 

400,500 

367,491 

38,655 

364,049 

49,356 

2,412 

6,991 

October  31,        " 

431,000 

438.722 

30,856 

442,302 

50,476 

2,808 

8,918 

December  31,    " 

462,983 

483,524 

15,066 

481,976 

49,036 

3,780 

&?S 

March  31,        1872 

296,000 

379,876 

51,182 

359,782 

70,748 

5,684 

9,138 

June  30, 

237.000 

195,120 

34,014 

294,206 

54,258 

10,406 

9,721 

September  30,    *' 

189,000 

252,725 

96,088 

303,209 

23,189 

8,943 

7,802 

October  31, 

260.000 

292,591 

98,737 

364,642 

19,495 

8,870 

11,347 

December  31,     " 

520,755 

309,985 

118,800 

396,820 

56,094 

11.157 

12,986 

March  31,        1873 

389,000 

177,860 

98,984 

215,692 

48,679 

11,853 

7,725 

June  30, 

263,438 

135,159 

22.894 

68.479 

13,978 

6,002 

4,550 

August  31,          " 

290,455 

244,418 

72;616 

188,776 

9,936 

6,007 

4,673 

October  31,        " 

344,350 

290,910 

63,136 

121,013 

18,531 

5,425 

5,251 

December  31,     " 

458,220 

314,168 

28,297 

198,493 

18.448 

5,733 

4,387 

March  31,        1874 

367,076 

241,507 

21,976 

243,536 

17,025 

4,799 

l^iB 

June  30,             " 

245,997 

117,878 

14,063 

102,318 

26,905 

1,125 

2,695 

August  31,         " 

208,926 

197,363 

69,993 

147.159 

17,330 

3,409 

2,970 

October  31,        " 

254,817 

188.152 

64,023 

186,244 

97,071 

4.707 

4,176 

December  31,     " 

421,051 

122,922 

21,461 

192,794 

73,472 

12,418 

^'2E 

March  31,        1875 

310,499 

43,872 

26,122 

51,765 

79,897 

1,616 

2,888 

June  30,             " 

250,527 

70,979 

21,229 

148,929 

46,892 

3,751 

7,258 

August  31,          " 

309,843 

200,846 

46,429 

312,196 

97,622 

9,515 

?'gi 

October  31,        "■ 

423,171 

540,797 

71,190 

247,499 

61,159 

5,092 

3,850 

December  31,     ** 

501,908 

557,922 

56,940 

273,(582 

65,013 

17,077 

13.303 

March  31,        1876 

450,000 

402,148 

18,121 

119,408 

41,702 

14,199 

13,251 

*  June  30,             '' 

330,000 

290,000 

70,000 

100.000 

18,000 

2,100 

7,200 

August  31,          " 

3:^2,796 

491,378 

266,4:i7 

211,868 

21,896 

12,519 

12,343 

September  30,   " 

189,948 

427,192 

202,305 

132,361 

17,618 

11,131 

11,812 

December  31,     " 

255,495 

.310.616 

194,083 

291,878 

63,764 

16,249 

18,058 

March  31,        1877 

320,000 

150,000 

120,000 

380,000 

.    110,000- 

12,000 

25,000 

June  30,             " 

373,061 

219,956 

93,141 

322.054 

131,136 

15,231 

37,275 

September  30,    " 

840,000 

75,000 

440,000 

95,000 

10,000 

26,000 

December  31,     " 

324^701 

561,777 

47,620 

•600,154 

58,942 

17,532 

32,436 

GLOUCESTER, 


GRAIN. 


Wheat,  qrs 

Maize,  qrs.'. 

Oats,  qrs 

Barley,  qrs 

Peas,  qrs 

Beans,  qrs 

Peas  and  Beans,  qrs 

Total,  qrs 


1875. 


DEC.  31. 


109,724 

19,480 

17,557 

29,472 

312 

1,225 


1876. 


Dec.  31, 


53,900 
46,300 
28,400 
22.100 
100 
18,300 


I' 


177,770      '   169,100 


MAncii31.  Ju^^E  30.     Sept  30. 


1877. 


70,900 
29.300 
35:100 
31,800 

21*,366 


188,400 


86,300 
46.700 
30,600 
69,900 


35,900 


269,400 


41,400 
33,900 
21.600 
54,900 
■  200 
18,800 


170,800 


Dec.  31. 


96,800 
26,8(10 
22,700 
25,900 
.  4,700 
13,400 


190,300 


BRISTOI.. 


Flour,  bbls 

Flour,  sks , 

Wheat,  qrs , 

Maize,  qrs 

Oats,  qrs 

Barley,  qrs 

Peas,  qrs 

Beans,  qrs 

Peas  and  Beans,  qrs 

Total,  qrs 


2,561 


89,436 
6.790 
8,156 

21.346 

2,157 

559 


128,444 


2,519 


34,181 
44,459 

5,515 
28,960 

6,941 


120,056 


33,924 
18,378 

2,973 

41,819 

199 

6,743 


104,036 


1,570 
200 


37.826 
22.091 
18,051 
86,701 

7,0i3 


171,682 


41,641 
14,916 
13,458 
26,478 

6",666 


102,493 


5,989 


60,510 

14,815 

13,767 

7,529 

1,447 

2,945 


101,073 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Stocks  of  Grrain. 


331 


Stocks  of  Gbain  at  the  Principal  Importing  Ports  op  the 
United  Kingdom, 

On  December  31,  1877. 


PORT. 

Flour, 

Wheat, 

Maize, 

Oats, 

BARLEY, 

Peas, 

Beans, 

Cwts. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

Qrs. 

London 

324,701 

561,777 

47,620 

600,154 

58,942 
16,129 

17,532 
37,703 

32  436 

Liverpool 

188,297 

353,243 

50,199 

14.181 

75:894 
44,445 
10,933 
32,000 
13,400 
3,817 
2,945 
1,624 

Glasgow 

329,513 

158,944 

198,465 

36,555 

25,097 

16,800 
3,674 

Leith 

83,682 

*64,959 

22,961 

60,301 

28,856 

Hull 

120,000 

30,000 

36.000 

50,000 

5,000 

Gloucester 

96,800 

26,800 

22,700 

25.900 

4  700 

Newcastie 

58,920 

15,915 

2,900 

15,230 

4,586 

3,714 

1,447 

337 

Bristol 

10,481 

60,510 

14,875 

13,767 

7  529 

West  Hartlepool. 

16,977 

9,282 

15,168 

11,262 

Dublin 

162,a37 

27,141 

■Rplfju^t , .              ... 

11,922 

25,635 

55,860 

Londonderry 

54,000 

7,100 

11,600 

Waterford 

12,000 

25,000 

SUgo 

28,000 

8,100 

35,000 

5,600 

Snnderland.  . .  - 

15,443 

11,059 

3,094 

1,269 

508 

1,822 

1877 

Total,  Dec.  31, 

1,089,516 

1,679,740 

563,762 

822,750 

229,570 

91,415 

219,316 

"            t< 

'76 

1,012,889 

1,457,155 

1,146,615 

454,095 

282,490 

56,015 

124,531 

((            (( 

'75 

1,501,554 

2,471,758 

195,814 

424,733 

243,826 

40,989 

43,984 

u                     '* 

'74 

1,128,292 

848,837 

103,740 

292,717 

255,914 

39,198 

23,542 

'73 

924,600 

1,071,656 

217,354 

137,936 

93,096 

24,{)69 

35,203 

"             " 

'72 

960,360 

1,498,715 

980,730 

473.111 

173,081 

39,845 

78,370 

tt                 n 

'71 

1,043,714 

1,839,254 

456,289 

661,009 

170,981 

23,138 

120,391 

*'             " 

'70 

958,531 

1,299,564 

261,909 

705,979 

123,004 

64,448 

38,606 

u                    tt 

'69 

797,773 

2,026,351 

298,804 

554,687 

173,914 

24,387 

31,975 

"             " 

'68 

507,890 

771,265 

83,633 

465,709 

192,053 

50,255 

61,626 

*  Stocks  in  millers'  hands,  estimated  at  80,000  qrs.,  are  not  included  in  this. 

i 

imports  of  maize  into  the  united  kingdom. 

And  the  Principal  Souhces  of  Supply, 
For  the  Years 


from 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1-874, 

,     1875. 

1876. 

Russia 

France 

Bush. 
4,174,976 

193,246 

312,098 
2,556,102 
8,540,440 

151,810 
27,330,630 

392,744 

Bush. 

847,702 

21,804 

311,312 

1,896,826 

3,279,230 

744,002 

41,077,158 

886,136 

Bush. 

2,708,790 

11,406 

268,656 

2,540,928 

5,566,200 

77.900 

25,047;056 

1,425,926 

Bush. 

1,017,122 

180,840 

193,534 

714,100 

2,345,430 

25,498 

29,549,690 

1,361,036 

Bush. 
1,008,230 

537,062 
2,377,414 
1,157,004 
7,740,106 

126,980 
24,117,212 
3,812,952 

40,876,960 

Bush., 

1,659,212. 

i;i'?4 

131,498 

4,^23,096 

13,957,464 

264,542 

54,130,920 

5,158,832 

Italy,  Venetia,  &c... 
Wallachia  &Moldana 
Turkish  Provinces.. 

IT.  S.  America 

Other  Countries 

Total  Bushels 

43,652,046 

49,064,170 

37,646,862 

35,387,250 

79,926,738 

Export  of  Grain  and  Seed  from  the  Ports  of  Riga  and  LabAu 

During  1877. 


Riga. 

Labau. 

Total,  1877. 

Wheat . . . , 

Qrs. 

193,952 
856,648 
395,719 

59,163 

1,628,890 

277,568 

51,838 

Qrs. 

1,757 

292,596 

259,324 

3,777 

448,363 

24,618 

11,631 

Qrs. 
195,709 

Rye 

Barley , 

1,149,244 

655,043 

62,940 

Buckwheat. 

Oats 

2,077,253 

Linseed 

302,186 

Hemp-seed 

63,619 

Total  qrs 

3,463,778 

1,042,116 

4,505,894 

Hosted  by 


Google 


332  New  York  Prodvxie  Tlxchange. 

Stocks  of  Floub  and  Grain  at 

HUIX. 


GRAIN. 


Wheat,  qrs.. 
Maize,  qrs , . . 

Oats,  qrs 

Barley,  qrs.. 
Peas,  qrs  . , . 
Beans,  qrs... 

Total,  qrs. 


1875. 


Dec.  31. 


130.000 
15,000 
33,000 
38,000 
285 
3,000 


219,285 


1876. 


Dec.  31. 


100,000 
45,000 
23,000 
42.000 
1,600 
20,000 


231,600 


1877. 


March  31.    June  30.      Sept.  80.      Dec.  31 


70,000 
45,000 
20,000 
60,000 

3i',o66 


226,000 


110,000 
60,000 


50,000 

4,000 

33,000 


300,000 


120,000 
40,000 
30,000 
35,000 

40*,666 


265,000 


120,000 
30,000 
36,000 
50,000 
5,000 
32,000 


273,000 


DUBLIN. 


Wheat,  qrs 

210,000 
15,000 

137,812 
116,739 

140,000 
70,000 

27;666 

162,337 

27,141 

Total,  qrs 

225,000 

254,551 

210,000 

189,478 

NEWCASTIiE. 


WEST  HARIXEPOOI.. 


1877. 
Dec.  31. 

1876. 
Dec.  31. 

1875. 
Dec.  31. 

1877. 
June  80. 

1877. 
Sept.  30. 

1877. 
Dec.  30. 

Flour,  bbls.,  196  lbs 

Flour,  sks.,  280  lbs 

^,568 

^',768 

*  i",6i4 

Wheat,  qrs 

15,915 
2,900 

15,230 
4,586 
3,714 
3,817 

14,741 
8,363 

18,217 
6,624 

25,850 
2,420 

23,480 

2,690 

1,130 

730 

7.666 

4lt625 

14,349 

500 

650 

7,322 

30,213 

6,522 

1,800 
537 

16,977 

Maizes  (Irs 

9,282 

Oats,  qrs 

15,168 

Barley,  qrs 

Peas,  qrs 

11,262 
337 

Beans  qrs 

1,624 

Total  Grrain,  qrs 

46,162 

47,945 

56,300 

70,790 

46,394 

54,650 

I.ONDONI>ERItY. 


BEIiFAST. 


1877. 
Dec.  31. 


1876. 
Dec.  31. 


1875. 
Dec.  31, 


1877. 
Dec.  31. 


1876. 
Dec.  81. 


1875. 
Dec.  81. 


Flour,  bbla.,  196  lbs 
Flour,  sks,,  280  lbs.. 

Wheat,  qrs 

Maize,  qrs 


7,100 
11,600 


9,000 
72,000 


3,750 

9,850 

18,250 

17,600 


56,860 


5,087 

25,092 

128,987 


11,184 
6,240 

63,900 
4,804 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Stocks  of  Grrain.  333 

Stocks  of  Gbain  and  Seed  in  Holland. 


GRAJN. 


Wheat,  qrs  — 

Rye,  qrs 

Barley,  qrs 

Buckwheat,  qrs 
Bape  Seed,  qrs. 
Linseed,  qrs — 

Total,  qrs 


At  Amsterdam. 


1877. 
Dec.  31. 


21,770 

196,140 

1,700 

412 

10,060 


295,012 


1876. 
Dec.  31. 


28,880 

110,590 

5,000 

920 

34,870 

85,270 


265,530 


1875. 
Dec.  31. 


28,570 

166,150 

1,160 


65,200 
77,630 


338,710 


At  Rotterdam. 


1877. 
Dec.  31. 


43,700 

133,120 

51,230 

1,720 

6,600 

37,730 


274,100 


1876. 
Dec.  31. 


42,600 
66,200 
93.000 
1,490 
16,680 
31,660 


251,630 


1875. 
Dec.  31. 


55,000 
117,200 
45,550 
1,360 
11,920 
13,640 


244,670 


Stocks  of  Graik  and  Seed  at  Odessa. 


GRAIN. 

1877. 
Dec.  31. 

1876. 
Dec.  31. 

1875. 
.  Dec.  31. 

1874. 
Dec.  31. 

1873. 
Dec.  31. 

1872. 
Dec.  31. 

Wheat,  qrs 

Maize,  qrs 

Oats,  qrs 

Barley,  qrs 

Rye,  qrs 

Linseed,  qrs 

Rape  Seed,  qrs. . . 

408,600 
60,000 
12,580 

153,560 
64,010 
19,920 
17,015 

35,640 

3,400 

20,000 

16,560 

6,600 

580 

2,000 

1,004,904 

36,288 

4,82,0 

17,352 

97,162 

332 

220 

704,520 
2,880 
2,520 
18,720 
20,160 
2,520 
4,680 

573,840 
7,920 
7,920 
9,360 
78,800 
7.920 
14,400 

635,040 
38,520 
10,790 
40,480 

126,540 

10,790 

9,180 

Total,  qrs 

735,685 

84,780 

1,161,078    1       756,000 

700,160 

871,290 

Grain  Movement  at  Konigsburg,  Germany. 


GRAIN. 

Imports  prom  Russia. 

Exports,  Seawards. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

WTieat ■ 

Tons. 

218,135 
170,284 
64,461 
93,563 
22,645 
251 
1,620 
25,074 
10,705 
12,860 

Tons. 

75,213 

138,322 

9,934 

49,291 

6,525 

136 

1,391 

25,272 

7,244 

Tons. 

237,889 

167,808 

86,477 

101,55-i 

36,828 

3,245 

8,572 

31,184 

6,667 

14,048 

Tons. 
116,752 

Bye.  ..   

122,745 

Barley 

Oats  

12,879 
39,478 

Peas      ..   . 

11,167 

Beans 

3,678 

Tares 

9,507 

Linseed  

17,088 

Rnbsen,  &c 

7,655 

Buckwheat 

2,860 

Total,  Tons 

619,598 

313,328 

694,270 

343,744 

Hosted  by 


Google 


334 


New  York  Produce  ^Exchange. 


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Stocks  of  Flour^  Wheat,  Bye  and  Oats  at  Paris.        335 


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Hosted  by 


Googk 


336  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

AvEEAGE  Monthly  Pbices  of   Eight    Maeks   Floub   at 

Paris, 

In  franca  and  centimes  per  159  kilos,  sacks  included,  and  sterling  per  280  pounds. 


MONTH. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

fr.  c. 

60  25 

61  83 
63  OU 
63  00 

63  50 

64  33 
60  62 
56  50 
53  50 

49  83 

50  50 
52  25 

8.  d. 

38  6 

39  6 

40  3 
40  3 

40  6 

41  1 
38  9 
36  1 
34  2 

31  9 

32  2 

33  4 

fr.  c. 

52  00 
52  75 

52  75 
54  25 
56  25 
56  50 
56  16 

53  25 
50  25 
50  41 
50  12 
50  25 

s.  d. 

as  2 

33  8 

33  8 

34  8 

35  11 

36  1 
35  10 
34  0 
32  0 
32  1 

31  11 

32  0 

fr.  c. 

49  25 

48  50 

49  25 

50  50 

52  00 

50  75 
49  25 

51  16 
51  50 
54  37 
54  50 

53  50 

8.  d. 

31  6 

30  11 

31  6 

32  2 
32  2 
32  4 

31  6 

32  7 
32  10 
34  9 
34  10 
34  2 

fr.  c. 

53  50 
52  75 

51  16 

52  25 

54  12 
58  80 
60  25 
64  62 
69  62 

71  30 

72  75 
77  75 

s. 

34 
33 
32 
33 
34 
37 
38 
41 
44 
45 
46 
49 

d. 

I 
7 
4 

I 

9 
3 
5 
6 
5 
8 

fr.  c. 

82  09 

76  63 
74  00 

77  28 
73  77 
70  93 
76  09 
81  73 
87  00 
90  00 
93  02 
93  94 

8.  d. 

52  5 

48  11 
47  3 

49  4 

May 

47  1 

^  ^ 

June 

45  3 

July 

48  7 

August 

52  2 

September 

October 

November 

December 

55  6 
57  6 
59  4 
59  11 

Yearly  Average . . 

58  26 

37  2 

52  91 

33  9 

51  21 

32  8 

61  61 

39 

4 

81  36 

52  0 

MONTH. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

January 

fr.  c. 

90  00 

93  22 

94  13 
94  88 
90  82 
81  38 
83  00 
77  45 
75  48 
68  81 
68  36 
64  08 

8.  d. 

57  6 

59  6 

60  1 
60  7 

58  0 

52  0 

53  0 
49  6 
48  2 
43  11 
43  8 
40  11 

fr.  c. 

61  85 

58  69 
55  29 

54  53 
57  12 

59  25 

60  00 
63  06 
60  98 
57  98 
66  00 

55  20 

P.  d. 

39  6 
37  5 

35  3 

34  2 

36  6 

37  10 

38  4 

40  3 

39  0 
37  0 

35  9 
35  3 

fr.  0. 

54  56 
54  72 
56  29 
67  29 
60  10 
70  08 

70  66 

71  13 
71  00 

s.  d. 

34  10 

35  0 

35  11 

36  7 
38  5 

44  9 

45  1 
45  5 
45  4 

fr.  c.  s.  d. 

81  56"* 52  0 
85  19  54  5 
87  58  55  11 
87  31  55  9 
85  98  54  11 

fr.  c. 

80  87 
75  67 

68  38 

69  13 

73  38 

74  25 
73  83 
67  19 

70  09 

71  05 
71  41 
73  30 

s.  d. 
51  8 

February 

March 

April 

48  3 

43  8 

44  2 

Mav  

46  10 

47  5 

July 

August 

47.  2 
42  10 

September 

October 

44  9 

45  4 

November 

45  7 

46  9 

Yearly  Average.. 

81  80 

52  3 

58  33 

37  3 

72  38 

46  2 

MONTH. 

1873. 

1874. 

.  1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

fr.  c. 

72  46 

69  36 

70  79 

71  19 

73  55 
76  24 
76  60 
84  57 
88  04 

86  32 

87  48 
86  19 

8.  d. 

46  3 

44  3 

45  2 

45  6 

46  11 
48  8 
48  11 

54  0 
56  2 

55  2 
55  10 
55  0 

fr.  c. 

85  02 
79  30 
75  81 
77  15 

79  49 
y2  57 

80  02 
63  62 
58  69 
55  43 
54  22 
54  15 

s. 

54 
50 
48 
49 
50 
52 
51 
40 
37 
35 
34 
34 

d. 

0 
7 
5 
3 
9 
8 
1 
7 
6 
4 
8 
7 

fr.  c. 

53  53 
52  00 

52  16 

53  18 
53  42 
55  90 

59  90 
62  30 

60  42 
59  93 
58  83 
58  65 

8.  d. 

34  2 
33  2 

m   3 

33  11 

34  1 

35  8 

38  3 

39  9 
38  7 
38  3 
37  7 
37  5 

fr.  c. 

56  69 

57  34 

59  00 
64  20 
62  80 

62  77 

57  50 

58  20 
58  75 

60  10 
60  75 

63  55 

8.  d. 

36  2 

36  8 

37  8 
41  0 
40  1 
40  1 

36  9 

37  2 

37  6 

38  5 
38  10 
40  6 

fr.  c. 

63  40 
60  34 
58  76 

64  88 

69  08 
73  50 

70  86 

68  61 

71  10 

69  60 
69  50 
69  21 

8.  d. 
40  5 

February 

March 

38  6 
37  6 

April 

41  5 

May    

44  1 

46  11 

July 

45  3 

August 

43  10 

September 

October 

November 

December 

45  5 
44  4 
44  4 
44  3 

Yearly  Average. . 

78  57 

50  2 

70  46 

45 

0 

56  67 

36  2 

60  14 

38  5 

67  40 

43  0 

Hosted  by 


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Hosted  by 


Google 


338 


New  Yorh  Trodiice  Exchange. 


DAILY,  AND  MONTHLY  AVERAGE,  PRICES  OF  BACON,  URD 
AND  TALLOW,  AT  NEW  YORK, 

For  the  Year  1877. 


BACON. 

LARD. 

TAL- 
LOW. 

flSBi 

BACON. 

LABD. 

JAN. 

Long 
Clear. 

Short 
Clear. 

Prime 
Con- 
tract. 

Long 
Clear. 

Short 
Clear. 

• 

Prime 
Con- 
tract. 

TAL- 
LOW. 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

8 

9 

Cents. 
9^ 
9^ 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
QVz 
9M 
9^ 
9M 
9M 
9% 
^Yz 
9% 
9^ 
9^ 
9X 
9  7-16 
9  3-16 
^Vz 
9X 
9X 

Cents. 

9% 

9% 

9^ 
10 
10 

i6"* 
i6"' 

9% 
9% 
9% 
9X 
9X 
9% 

irs 

9% 
9^ 
9^ 
9^ 
9% 
9X 
9% 
9X 

Cents. 

11-40 

11-423^ 

11-38% 

ll-57><^ 

11-70 

11-46 

ll-62>sr 

11-45 

ll-37>^ 

11-273^ 

ll-22>sr 

11-42^ 

11-25 

11  15 

ii-i7>5r 

11-25 

11-25 

11-32 

11-27^ 

ll-:^7i<r 

11-20 

11-17>^ 

11 -22^ 

11-22X 

11-15 

Cents. 
8  7-16 
8% 

8  7-16 
8  9-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  7-16 
8  13-32 
8% 

8  5-16 
8% 
8% 

8  lS-32 
8% 
b  7-16 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 

8  11-32 
8  9-32 

1 

2 

3 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

12 

13....... 

14 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

21 

23 

24 

26 

27 

28 

Average.. 

Cents.' 
9K 
9K 
9H 

91-16 

91-16 

9% 

9% 

91-16 

91-16 

91-16 

91-16 

91-16 

91-16 

91-16 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8% 

Cents. 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9% 
9^ 
9K 
9% 
9H 
9M 
9K 
9U 
9K 

9" 
9 

9'' 

Ce 
11 
11 
10 
11 
11 
11 
11 
11 
11 
11 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
lU 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 

QtS. 

10 
00 

97>sr 

05 

31 
35 

20 
17>^ 

nVz 

97j< 

80 

82X 

83% 

82^ 

45 

25 

25 

50 

15 

nu 

13% 

15 

Cents. 
8  7-32 
81-16 
81-16 
8% 
8  5-32 
8% 
81-16 

10 

11 

12 

13 

15 

16 

17  

18 

19 

20 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

29 

30 

31 

8  3-32 

8}i 

8% 

81-16 

8 

8 

7  15-16 

7  15-16 

71516 

715-16 

7  15-16 

7  15-16 

7  15-16 

7  29-32 

n% 
1% 

Average . 

9-58 

9-75 

11-34 

8-40 

9 

9-26 

10-77 

8-02 

MAS. 

1 

2 

3 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 

Average 


8  9-16 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  5-16 
8  5-16 
8  516 
8  5-16 
8  516 
8  3-16 
81-16 
81-16 
81-16 
81-16 
81-16 
81-16 
7% 
8 
7^ 


8 

81-16 
81-16 
8  3-16 
8  316 
81-16 


8-12 


813-16 
8)4 


8  3-16 

8X 
8X 


8M 
8^ 
8}i 
8% 
8)4 
8X 
8% 


•42^ 
•22 

•13% 

•12>^ 

-10 

•90 

1-85 

83% 
•63% 
•45 
•513^ 
•62><r 
•58% 
•55 
•70 

70 
•75 
•00 
'•96% 
-85 
•85 
•70 
•60 
•65 
•6^2i^ 
•72>sf 


41         9-81 


7  11-16 
7  13-16 
7  27-32 
7% 
7% 
7  29-32 
7  15-16 


7  15-16 
8 

7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  31-32 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
8 

7  15-16 
7  31-32 
7  31  32 
7  31-32 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 


APRII.. 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

30 


Average.. 


81-16 
8% 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  3  16 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  316 
8  5-16 
8  5-16 
8  5-16 
8% 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8.9-16 
811-16 
811-16 
811-16 
811-16 
811-16 


8-39 


8  7-16 
8% 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8% 
8% 
8  5-16 
8}^ 

8y, 

8}^ 
8  9-16 


8% 

8/8 

8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
9% 
9)i 
9% 
9% 
9% 


85 

88^ 

00 

77)^ 

82j^ 

85 

85 

77;^ 

83% 

8lyz 

97X 

50 

16 

22  i^ 

22% 

^Vz 

25 

25 

31  Ji 

413^ 

28% 

26 

31^ 


8-72       10-08       8-31 


7 15-16 
7  31-32 

7  15-16 

8  1-32 
8  1-32 
8  1-32 
8  1-32 
81-32 
81-32 
81-32 
,8 

8  1-32 
8  3-32 
8  3-16 
8  5-16 
8  7-16 
8  9-16 
8  11-16 
8% 

8  11-16 
8% 
8% 
8% 

8  29-32 
8  15-16 


Hosted  by 


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Priees  of  Bacon,  Lard  and  Tallow. 


339 


Dah^t,  and  Monteclt  Atebage,  Prices  of  Bacon,  Lard  antd  Taixow, 
AT  iN'EW  York,  for  the  Year  1877.— (Continued.) 


BACON. 

LAUD. 

TAL- 
LOW. 

JUNE. 

BACON. 

LABD. 

MAY.* 

Long 
Clear. 

Short 
Clear. 

Prime 
Con- 
tact. 

Long 
Clear. 

Short. 
Clear. 

Prime 
Con- 

ti-act. 

TAL- 
LOW. 

1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

28 

29 

31 

Cents. 
8  11-16 
8  11-16 
8  11-16 
8  11-16 
8  916 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 

Vru 

8  7-16 

7  11-16 
7  7-16 

^y 
'ry 
'ry 
^y 
^y 
"^y 
'^yz 
"^y 
^y 

Cents. 

9 

9 

8  13-16 

813-16 

8% 

8% 

8  11-16 

8  11-16 

8% 

8% 

8  11-16 

8 11-16 

8y 

8X 

8K 

8 

8 

8% 

8% 

8y 

8% 

8y 

8% 
8% 

8y^ 

8>^ 

C 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

10 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

9 

ents. 
20 
13% 
18% 
QG% 
041-6 
163^ 
09 
02X 
841-6 
841-6 
85 
67^ 
60 

52y 
47y 

50 

60 

55 

46 

60 

50 

55 

50 

53 

61^ 

51X 

Cents. ' 
8  13-16 
8  13-16 
8  13-16 
8  11-16 
8X 
8% 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 
8  9-16 

8y 
8y 

8  9-16 

8ys 

8  9-16 
8  9-J16 
8  9-16 

817-32 
8  7-16 
8  5-16 
8  5-16 
8  5-16 

8y 

8K 
8  3-16 

1 

2 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

30 

Average.. 

Cents. 

7  9-16 
7  7-16 

't% 

7^     • 

'^y 

7 

TX 

8% 

^% 

1% 

73^ 

Cents. 
8% 
8 
8 

7% 
^% 
7% 
1% 

Cents. 

9-55 

9-55 

9-50 

9-42>^ 

9-30 

9-271^ 

9- 04 1-6 

9-00 

9-10 

8-98 

8-87>^ 

8'8ly 

8-82X 

8-93X 

9-01^ 

9-05 

9-10 

9-42>^ 

9-20X 

9-22>^ 

9'^y 

9'lly 

9-15 

9-10 

9-05 

9-qo 

Cents. 

8  3-16 

81-16 

81-32 

81.32 

715-16 

8 

8 

8 

8 

715-16 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

7  31-32 

8 

8 

8. 

715-16 

8 

8 

81-32 

81-16 

8% 

Average. 

8-02 

8-43 

9-75 

8-56 

7-39 

7-94 

915 

8  01 

JULY. 

2 

8 

5....;.. 

6 

7 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 , 

21 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28....... 

30 

31 


Average.    7*: 


m 
'ry 

?¥ 

m 

7y 

7 
7 
7 
7 

^y 
'ry 

71-16 
71-16 
71-16 
7  1-16 
7  3-16 
7% 

7% 
7K 
7% 
7% 
7% 


05 

10 

113^ 

18X 

23 

163^ 

15 

20 

20 

31 

35 


22X 
30 


463^ 

^7y 

55 
55 

463^ 

^y 

35% 

i7y 


9-29 


81-16 
81-16 
83-32 

8y 

8% 

8% 

8% 

81-16 

8  1-16 

8  1-16 

81-16 

8/8 

8  3-16 
8% 

8y 

8% 

8y 

8X 
8% 
8X 
8% 
8% 

8y 

8  5-32 
8K 


8-11 


AUG. 

1.... 

2 

3 

4 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25  .... 

27 

28 

29 

30 

31 


Average.    7 '84 


7% 
7% 

7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  15-16 
7  9-16 
7% 

7y 
7y 
'ry 
7y 
7y 
7y 


8y 

8}i 
8X 

8ys 
8y 

8H 

8y 

8U 
8H 
8X 
8H 
8U 
8K 
■  V4 
7% 
7M 
7% 
7% 
7% 
7% 
7% 


103 


263^ 

273^ 

30% 

243=^ 

25 

14 

07>^ 

03% 

05 

00 
95 
90 

^y 

95 

673^ 

623^ 

70 

68% 

58>^ 

60 

70 

7iy 

70 
70 
«0 


8% 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  7-32 
8  3-16 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  7-32 
8  7-32 
8  7-32 
8  7-32 
8  3-16 
8  3-16 
8  7-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5.;32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-;32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 


8-17 


Hosted  by 


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340 


New  TorJc  Produce  Exchange. 


Daily,  and  MoNTHiiY  Average,  Pkices  op  Bacon,  Labd  and  Tali:x)w, 
AT  New  York,  for  the  Year  l%Ti .—(Continued.) 


BACON. 

LARD. 

TAL- 
LOW. 

OCT. 

BACON. 

LABD. 

TAL- 

SEPT. 

Long 
Clear. 

Short 
Clear. 

Prime 
Con- 
tract. 

Long 
Clear. 

Short 
Clear. 

Prime 
Con- 
tract. 

LOW. 

1 

3 

4........ 

5 

6 

7 

8 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

17 

18 

19 

Cents. 

7>^ 

7^ 

7% 

7% 

7% 

t% 

75^ 

7>sr 

7^ 

7>^ 

7X 

7M 

75i 

7% 

7  9-16 

7  13-16 

7  13-16 

713-16 

7  13-16 

715-16 

8>^ 

B% 

8% 

8% 

Cents. 
7^ 
7^ 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

8 

^% 

8% 

8X 

83^ 

83^ 

8i^ 

83^ 

8K 

C 

8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
8 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 

9 
9 
9 
9 
9 
9 

ents. 

863^ 

863^ 

85 

^Vz 

^Yz 

05 

11^ 

15 

25 

18X 

02  >^ 

993^ 

02>s^ 

00 

00 

25 
25 

173< 

Cents. 
8  5-32 
8  5-32 
8  3-16 
8^ 

sy, 

8H 

8  3-32 

81-16 

81-16 

8 

81-32 

8*1-32 

81-32 

7  15-16 

71516 

715-16 

7  29  32 

7  17-32 

713-16 

713-16 

7  27-^ 

7  25-32 

7  27-32 

7  26-32 

1 

2 

3 

4 

6 

6 

8 

9 

It:::: 

12 

13 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

29 

30 

31 

Cents. 

sye 

8% 
8% 
8M 
8  11-16 

II 

sx 

8K 
SK 
SK 
UK 

s% 

8X 

sx 

8K 

8X 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8%    ' 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8^ 

8yz 

Cents. 

8K 

8% 

8M 

8M 

8% 

8% 

8K 

8% 

8% 

8X 

8%. 

8% 

8% 

8% 

8y> 

8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 
8% 

8y, 

8% 

Cents. 

9-28X 

9-26M 

9-20 

9-213^ 

9-23^^ 

9-22)^ 

9-18>^ 

9-20 

9-21 

9-13K 

9-133;^ 

9-10 

9-00 

8-971^ 

8'^% 

8.813^ 

8-83 

8-863^ 

8-85 

8-87>cr 

8-95 

8-95 

8-90 

8-90 

8-873^ 

8-77 

8-723<r 

Cents. 
7  13-16 
7  13-16 
713-16 
7  25-32 
7  27-32 
713-16 
7  13-16 
7  25-32 
7  25-32 
7  25-32 
7  26-32 
7  25-32 
7  25-32 
7  2:3-32 
7  11-16 
7  13-16 

20 

21 

22 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28 

29 

7X 
7  23-32 

7X 
75^ 
7% 
1% 
7X 

V^ 

7  11-16 
7  23-32 

Average . . 

7-69 

8-24 

9 

09 

8-00 

Average. 

8-66 

8-82 

9-02 

7-77 

NOV. 

1 

2 

3 

5 

7 

8...... 

9 

10 

12 

ly 

14 

15 

16 

17 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 : 

26 

27 


Average . . 


8% 

8% 

8U 

8H 

8H 

8H 

8% 

8  3-16 

8  1-16 

81-16 

8116 

81-16 


7% 
7% 
7^^ 
7X 
7% 
7X 
7X 
73^ 
73^ 
73^ 


7-97 


8X 
83^ 
83^ 
8}i 
8M 
8M 
8yz 


83^ 


8-673^ 
623^ 
623< 
65 
633^ 
63% 
58% 
55 
523< 
55 
57>^ 
613^ 
55 
53>^ 
50 
50 
473<r 
423*r 
40 
38% 
45 
413^ 
40 
373^ 


8-53 


7  11-16 
.7  11-16 
7  11-16 
7  11-16 
7  11-16 
7  11-16 
7  19-32 
7  11-16 
7% 
7  9-16 
7  19-32 
719  32 
7  19-32 
7  21-32 
7  19-32 
7  21  32  I 
7  11-16 
7  21-32 
7  19-32 
7  19-32  I 
7  11-16 
7  2132 
7  21-32 
7^ 


7-64 


DEC. 

1 

3 

4  .... 

5 

6 

7 

8 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15  .... 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22  .... 

24 

26 

27 

28 

29 

31 


Average.    6*: 


7  3-16 

73^ 

7>i 

73^ 

7X 


71-16 

71-16 

6% 

6% 

6% 

6% 

6% 

6  11-16 

6% 

6% 

63^ 

6^ 

eye 

6% 
6% 


6% 


613-16 


6-91 


40 

43% 

38% 

40 

43% 

45 

60 

513€ 

38% 

35 


323<< 

25 

173<r 

22>^ 

15 

13% 

15 

133^ 

15 

15 

10 


8  123^ 


7  19-32 
7  11-16 
7  19-16 

7^ 

7  19-32 

717-32 

7  9-16 

7  9-16 

7  9-16 

7>^ 

7  17-32 

73< 

73<r 

7y 

73^ 

73<r 

73< 

73^ 

73^ 

73^ 

73^ 

73^ 

7.^ 


7-56 


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Prices  of  Bac(m  and  Cut  Meats  at  New  York.         341 

Pkices  of  Bacon  and  Cut  Meats  at  New  Yobk, 
Semi-Monthly, 

For  the  Tea/r  1877. 


DATE. 


January  2 

15 

February  1 

15 

March  1 

"     1^ 

April  2 

"    16 

May  1 

"   15 

June  1 

"    15 

July  2 

"    16 

August  1 

"      15 

September  1 

15.... 

October  1 

"      15 

November   1 

15.... 

December    1 , . . . 

15.... 


Bacon, 

City  Long 
Clear, 
per  lb. 


Cents. 
9>^@  9K 

9  @  9>^ 
8^@  8% 
8  @  8>^ 
8  @  8^' 
S%@  S% 
8^@8X 
1%®  8 

7K 
7^ 

7  @73^ 
8 

7%@,8 

7>^ 
7X@  8 

8^ 

8^ 

8^ 

8  @  8>^ 
7^ 

6>8 


Pickled 
Shoulders, 

per  lb. 


Cents. 
63^®  65^ 

7 

1% 
7    @7^ 

^Vz 

6K 

6;^ 
6K@7 

7 

7 
7    @7^ 

7     @7j:^ 

7j^@  7><r 
7  @7^ 
7>sr@7X 
83^®  83ir 
83^®  8>g 
8^®  8% 
83^®  8i^ 
r^i®  8 

7^ 
6^®  7M 

6 

6 


Pickled 
Bellies, 

per  lb. 


Cents. 
9H®10M 
8;^@103^ 
8%@10 
8'4@10 
7K@93^ 
7X@93^ 
7X@9>^ 
7X@  9>^ 
73^®  9M 
7X@  8^8 
73<^@8X 
7J^@  8K 
6%@  73^ 
6X@73^ 
73<^@8 
7H®  8 
7M®  8 
7>sr®  83^ 
8    @  9 
8    @  9 
8    @  9 
73^®  8K 
63^®  7 
63^®  7 


Fresh 
Bellies, 

per  lb. 


Cents. 
8%®103^ 
8%®10K 
83i^@  9>cr 
8>^@  9^ 
73^®  9>5r 
7>^®  9;^ 
73^®  9>^ 
73<@  9K 
73<^®  9>ir 
7    @8>^ 
7    @83^. 
7    ®  8^ 
7    ®  8 
7    @  8 
7    ®  8 
7X®  8 
7    ®  8 
7    ®  8 
7    ®  8 
7    ®  8 
7X    . 
7    ®  7X 
6    @  6^ 
6    ®  6% 


Pickled 
Hams, 

per  lb. 


Cents. 
ll>cf@12 
10i^@113^ 
10    ®11^ 

10  @113< 
9    ®10 

9  ®103^ 
9  ®10^ 
9  @10;< 
9  ®10>< 
9%@10 
9><r®10 
95^®10 

11  ®iiir 

11  ©113=^ 
113^@113^ 
12J<®12^ 
123^®12% 
123^@12% 

12  ®123^ 
12    ®12X 

12 
11X®12 
10    ®11 
10    ®11 


Fresh 
Hams, 

per  lb. 


Cents. 
934@11 
93!i@ll 
10    @10X 
10    @10X 
SH®  9K 
8K®  ^X 
8K®  95^ 
8K®  9>j^ 
8X@9^ 
9^@10     ■ 


10  @1Q}4 
10    @10^ 

10  @10>^ 
IW 

11  ®ii^ 
11  @ii3^ 
11  @ii^ 

9  @iox 

8>5^@10 
8  @  9 
8    @  9 


Ayerage  Prices  of    Smoked  Meats,   Stearine,    Dressed 
Hogs  and  Grease,  Monthly  and  Yearly,  at  New  York, 


For  the  Tear  1877. 


MONTH 

Smoked  Meats. 

Stearine, 

Western  &  City, 

per  lb. 

Dressed  Hogs, 
City, 
per  lb.       ' 

Grease, 

Hams.  Loose, 
per  lb. 

Sh'ldrs,  Loose, 
per  lb. 

White, 
per  lb. 

January  

February 

March 

April 

Cents. 
12 1-17®12  7-10 

11  7-12®12 

11      ®113^ 

11  4-7®12  3-16 

113€®11X 
11.^®113^ 

12  3-lH®12% 
13 1-12@13  2-5 

13K®133^ 
13    @13>^ 
123<^®18  1-16 
11  2-5®123^ 

Cents. 

8  l-20®8  9-20 

81-5 

¥' 

8  6-ll®8  5  7 

9  7-12®9  2-3 

8'2-3®8  6.7 
7  l-12®7i^ 
6  1-3®6X 

Cents. 
11  1-13®11J^ 
10  2.3®11 
10  3-16@l<!>^ 
10%@10  6-7 
10  3  5@10  9-10 
10  3-32@10X 
10  1  21®10  7-16 
10  1-3U@10  2  5 
103^@10>i 
9^@  9X 
8«^@811-12 
8^@  8  4-5 

Cents. 

8  1-3®S  2-3 

7^@7% 

7    ®7>^ 

1%®!  3-7 

63i@7  1-5 

^%®^% 

6  5-6®7  5-12 

6  9-10@7  7-10 

6 15-16@7  5-7 

6  7-:c@7% 

5K@6  1-3 
5%®5% 

Cents. 
5^@9^ 
5K®9^ 
5    @8^ 
5    @85^ 
5>^@8  2^ 
5K@8 
53^@8 
5>c^@8 
5>6®8 
5^®8>^ 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Av'ge,1877.. 

12  1-32@12^ 

8  1-12@8^ 

10  1.29@10  1-3 

6  5.6®7  1-3 

5  7-24@8  1-3 

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342 


New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange, 


Prices  of  Mess  Pork  at  New  York,  Weekly, 

For  the  Tea/r  1877. 


DAY 

January. 

February. 

March. 

April. 

MAY. 

June. 

1... 

17  00 

16  00 

16  00 

14  65@14  75 

2... 

17  12 

16  62@16  90 

15  90@16  00 

14  96@i5  00 

15  87046  00 

14  65@14  75 

3... 

17  90 

16  90@17  12 

15  75^16  00 

15  00 

15  87@16  00 

4... 

17  90 

15  00@15  25 

16  00®16  12 

14  50@14  55 

5... 

18  00@18  25 

16  i'^'irt  00 

15  50 

14  90@15  00 

16  00®16  12 

14  35@14  45 

6... 

18  50 

16  75®  17  00 

15  50@15  75 

14  90@15  00 

14  25 

7... 

17  25 

15  50 

14  90@15  00 

16  00 

14  20@14  25 

8... 

17  06@i8  75 

17  25 

15  35 

15  90@16  00 

14  00@14  20 

9... 

18  50 

17  00 

15  25 

15  05@15  10 

15  90(^16  00 

14  00@14  15 

10... 

18  25@18  75 

16  75@16  80 

15  37@15  50 

15  00®15  50 

15  50@15  75 

11... 

17  25@18  25 

15  15 

15  50ra)15  90 

14  OO'T'14  15 

12... 

18  25 

16  56@i6  62 

14  75@15  00 

15  00 

15  40@15  65 

14  00 

13... 

17  75 

16  25@16  50 

14  50@14  75 

15  00 

13  80@13  90 

14. .. 

16  2.5®16  50 

14  50®14  75 

15  00@15  50 

15  25@15  50 

13  80@13  90 

15... 

17  90@i8  00 

16  25@16  25 

14  60@14  60 

15  00®15  25 

13  90@13  95 

16... 

17  75@18  00 

16  00@16  50 

14  50@14  62 

15  75@i6  00 

15  00 

13  90 

17... 

17  75@17  90 

16  00®16  25 

14  70@14  76 

16  00@16  25 

14  90@15  00 

18... 

17  62@17  75 

15  90@16  00 

14  90@15  00 

13  90 

19... 

17  50 

16  00 

14  75@i4  85 

16  00@16  40 

14  90@15  00 

13  90@13  95 

20... 

17  75 

15  75@15  95 

14  75 

16  00@16  25 

14  25@14  40 

21... 

16  00 

15  00 

16  00@16  12 

14  90 

14  50:^14  60 

22... 

17  75 

14  87®15  00 

14  80@14  90 

14  30®  14  35 

23... 

17  75 

16  66®i6  25 

15  00 

16  00@16  12 

14  75 

14  25@14  25 

24... 

17  75 

16  00 

14  90 

16  20@16  35 

14  65@14  70 

25... 

17  50@17  75 



16  50@16  90 

.    14  65 

14  25@14  60 

26... 

17  50@17  75 

15  75  . 

14  62@i4  75 

16  50@16  75 

14  65@14  70 

14  25@14  50 

27... 

17  25@17  50 

15  75@16  00 

14  50@14  75 

16  25@16  50 

14  25@14  40 

28... 

15  75@16  00 

14  50®14  75 

16  50 

14  60@14  65 

14  25@14  30 

29... 

17  25 

14  50@14  75 

14  65@14  70 

14  25 

30... 

17  40@17  50 

14  50@14  75 

16  50 

14  25 

31... 

17  50@17  80 

14  50@14  75 

14  65@14  70 

Range 

17  00@18  75 

15  75@17  25 

14  50@16  00 

14  90@16  90 

l4  60@16  12 

13  80@14    75 

DAY 

July. 

August. 

SEPTEaiBER. 

October. 

November. 

December. 

1... 



14  25@14  30 

12  90@13  12 

14  15@14  20 

14  30@14  50 

2... 

14  20@14  25 

14  25®14  35 

14  25®14  35 

14  25@14  35 

3... 

14  20@14  25 

14  30@14  35 

13  05@13  15 

14  40@14  50 

14  25@14  50 

13  25®13  60 

4... 

14  25@14  30 

13  00 

14  40®14  50 

13  25@14  00 

6... 

14  26@i4  25 

12  90@13  00 

14  40@14  50 

14  25 

6... 

7... 

14  25@14  35 
14  25 

14  26@i4  25 
14  15@14  20 

12  95@13  15 

13  00@13  10 

14  40@14  50 

14  25 

13  25@13  76 

8... 
9... 

i4'25 

14  10@14  15 
14  05®14  10 

13  00@13  15 

14  40 
14  35 

14  25 
14  25@14  30 

13  25@13  76 

10.   . 

14  30®14  35 

14  00 

13  15@13  35 

14  40@14  50 

14  25 

13  12@13  75 

11... 

14  35®14  40 

13  90®14  00 

13  40@13  50 

14  40@14  45 

13  12@13  50 

12... 

14  35@14  40 

13  20@13  25 

14  40@14  50 

14  25®14  50 

13  00@13  50 

13... 

14  40  ajl4  50 

13  80@i3  90 

13  20@13  25 

14  40 

14  25 

12  75®13  25 
12  75@13  25 

14... 

14  50®14  60 

13  75@13  80 

13  20@13  25 

14  25 

16... 
16... 

14  46@i4  50 

13  60®13  75 
13  60 

13  20@13  25 

i4  36 
14  30@14  35 

14  25 
14  25 

12  75®13  25 

17... 

14  40@14  50 

13  50®13  60 

^  13  25@i3  30 

14  30@14  40 

14  20 

12  75@13  25 

18... 

14  25@14  30 

13  25@13  30 

13  25^13  30 

14  20@14  25 

12  75@13  25 

19... 

14  35®  14  40 

1^  30:s.l3  37 

14  20@14  25 

14  15@14  25 

20... 
21... 

14  35@14  40 
14  35@14  40 

13  25@i3  .30 
13  15®13  20 

13  40@13  50 
13  40@13  45 

14  20@14  25 

14  00®14  15 
14  00 

12  62@13  12 
12  62@13  12 

22... 
23... 

14  35®i4  40 

13  20@13  25 
13  10- 

13  50®13  60 

14  20@14  25 
14  20®  14  25 

14  00 
14  00 

12  75®13  25 

24... 

14  25®14  30 

13  00@13  10 

13  85@13  90 

14  25®14  35 

13  90 

12  75@13  25 

25... 

14  30®14  35 

13  00@13  10 

33  90®14  00 

14  30(^14  40 

26... 

14  30@14  40 

13  90@14  00 

14  30@14  40 

13  90 

12  75r5il3  25 

2/... 

14  30®14  35 

13  l6@13  25 

13  90@14  00 

14  35@14  50 

13  75 

12  62'a!l3  12 

28... 

14  30@14  35 

13  10®13  15 

14  15@14  25 

13  50®13  60 

12  50®13  10 

29... 

13  00®13  10 

14  15®14  25 

14  35®14  50 

12  37@12  87 

30... 

14  36@i4  a5 

13  00@13  10 

14  50@.15  00 

13  40@13  50 

31... 

14  25@14  30 

13  00@13  10 

15  00 

12  25@12  75 

Rang 

14  20@14  60 

13  00@14  35 

12  90@14  25 

14  15@15  00 

13  40@14  50     12  25@14  00 

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Prices  of  Porh  at  New  York. 


343 


Peices  of  Prime  Mess  and  Extea  Prime  Poek  at  New 

YOEK, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 

(Those  dates  only  are  given  on  which  transactions  were  reported.) 


DATE. 

PRIME  Mess. 

Extra  Prime. 

DATE. 

Prime  Mess. 

Extra  Prime. 

January     3 

14  50 

May    4 

17  00 

15  00 

''     ^    5 

14  00 

"       5 

12  50 

9 

14  25 

"      8 

12  50 

February    8 

13  50 

June  7 

14  50 

"        10 

14  25 

July    3 

14  00 

10  50 

March  20 

13  50 

"       6 

10  2!1[% 

"      22 

13  75 

11  50@11  75 

"     16 

10  50 

"     23 

13  50 

11  50@12  00 

August    1 

10  50    @10  75 

April    13 

11  75 

"        3 

13  50 

"      14    

17  50 

12  00 

7 

13  75 

"      16 

17  50 

12  00@12  50 

"      10 

10  37^@10  50 

"      17 

17  00@17  50 

12  50@13  00 

"      14 

13  00 

lOiJO 

"      20 

17  00 

12  50@13  00 

"      15 

13  00 

10  00 

"      21 

17  50 

12  50@13  00 

October       5.. 

13  50 

"      24.. 

17  00 

12  25 

24.. 

12  75 

*'      25 

17  00 

November  12., 

11  00 

9  00    @11  00 

"      26 

12  50 

December    3.. 

10  00@11  00 

"      28 

12  50@12  65 

21 . . 

10  00 

8  00 

Average  Peices  of  Mess  Poek,  Monthly  and  Yeaely,  at 

New  York, 

From  1862  to  1877,  Inclusive. 


MONTH. 

1862. 

1863, 

.  1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

•  1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

January 

February  

March 

April 

May 

12  00 

13  25 
13  75 

13  00. 
12  60 
11  12 

10  75 

11  12 

11  63 

12  75 
12  75 

14  00 

14  62 
14  88 
14  12 

13  06 
11  87 
11  50 
11  75 
11  75 
11  87 

14  00 

16  25 

17  75 

19  00 

20  00 
22  00 
24  75 
27  00 
35  50 
47  00 

39  75 

41  75 

42  25 

40  7S 
38  50 

38  75 
34  50 
28  75 
25  00 
22  50 

24  25 

25  75 
28  75 

30  75 

31  m 
31  50 
28  62 

29  37 
28  50* 
26  38 
26  12 

30  00 

31  75 

31  75 

32  25 

32  62 

33  51 
25  75 
20  50 

20  75 

20  75 

21  88 
23  00 
23  00 

21  50 

22  75 

23  25 

24  13 
22  50 

20  87 

21  25 

21  87 

23  50 

24  63 

27  12 

28  75 
28  25 
28  00 
28  63 
28  87 
28  25 
27  75 
26  25 

29  62 
32  38 
31  50 
31  00 

31  25 

32  25 
32  50 
32  87 
31  25 
31  50 

31  38 

32  25 

28  75 
26  38 

26  00 

27  25 

29  25 
29  38 
29  87 
29  00 
26  25 
25  85 
24  12 
20  50 

21  43 

22  62 
21  62 
18  63 
16  63 

June 

July 

15  06 
14  70 

August 

September 

October 

N  ovember 

December 

13  28 
13  09 
13  21 
13  36 
13  94 

Yearly  Average. 

12  38 

13  62 

33  19 

29  13 

29  04 

22  13 

26  82 

31  65 

26  88 

16  49 

MONTH. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

13  00 

14  00 

12  50 

13  33 
13  50 

12  50 

13  66 
13  50 

13  66 

14  50 

15  50 
13  72 

13  78@14  09 

14  55@14  69 

15  75@15  87 
17  65@17  92 
17  T5@18  00 

16  67@17  00 

17  00@17  15 
17  85@18  01 
17  60@17  74 
16  19@16  5S 

14  81@15  12 

15  40@15  65 

15  97@16  35 
15  94@16  06 
16  18 
16  94 
17  30@17  57 
17  80@17  90 

20  27@20  55 

23  31 
23  04@23  23 

21  48@il  84 

20  44 
20  39 

19  68@20  03 

19  38 

20  02@20  44 

22  33 
21  69 

20  08 

20  76@21  01 

21  30@21  33 

20  93@21  4-2 

22  17@22  47 

21  97@22  73 
21  48@21  60 

20  75@20  97 

21  78@22  06 

22  87@23  03 
22  65@22  85 
20  83@21  04 
19  28@19  40 
19  94@20  07 
18  42@18  70 
16  94@17  14 

16  86@17  04 

17  00@17  36 
16  87@17  07 

17  76>^  @17  96  4-5 
16  37      @16  51K 

14  83  2-3@15  08  2-3 

15  59  3-5@15  76  3  5 

Mav 

14  70      @15  34  3-7 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December..  ..  . 

14  17  2-3@14  26  1-6 
14  30  4  5@14  36  3-5 
13  58  2  3@13  65  5-9 

13  36  2-5@13  46 

14  34  4-9@14  43  1-7 
14  08?^  @14  14  1-6 
12  82  1-7@13  32  3-5 

Yearly  Average.. 

13  61 

16  25@16  48 

19  09@19  23 

20  97@21  29 

19  52@19  73 

14  661-3@14  861-24 

Hosted  by 


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344 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


PEICES  OF  BEEF  AT  NEW  YOEK,  WEEKLY, 

For  the  Tmr  1877. 


1877. 

BARRELS. 

TIERCES. 

Plain  Mess, 
Old  to  New. 

Extra  Mess, 
Old  to  New. 

Packet  Beef. 

City  Extra 
India  Mess. 

JANUARY. 
1st  week 

$10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 

•10^0@11  50 
10  50@11  50 

10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 

10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 

10  50@11  50 
10  50@11  50 

10  50@11  50 

11  50@13  00 

11  50@13  00 

12  00@13  50 
12  00@13  50 
12  00@13  50 
12  50@13  50 

12  00@13  50 
12  00®13  00 
12  00@13  00 
12  00@13  00 

11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 

11  50@12  50 

12  00@12  50 

11  50@12  00 
11  50@12  00 
11  50@12  00 

-  @    — 
_    @    _ 

-  @    - 

-  ®    - 
_    @    _ 

_    @    _ 

-  ®    _ 
_    @    - 

-  @    - 

-  @    - 

-  @    - 

11  00@12  50 

11  00@12  50 
11  50@12  00 
11  00@12  50 
11  00@12  50 

#11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50®12  50 
11  50@12  50 

11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 

11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 

11  50@12  50 
11  50@12  50 

11  50@12  84 

12  50@13  75 

13  50@14  50 
13  50@14  50 
13  50@14  50 
13  50@14  50 
13  50@14  50 

13  50@14  17 
13  50®14  00 
13  50@14  00 
13  50@14  00 

13  10®14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 

13  00@13  50 

13  00@13  50 

14  33@14  50 
15  00 

15  00 

14  00@14  50 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 

13  00@14  00 
13  00®14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 

13  00@14  00 
13  00@14  00 
13  00@13  92 
13  00@13  50 

13  00@13  50 
13  00@13  50 
13  00@13  50 
13  00@13  50 

$15  00@16  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 

14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 

14  00®15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 
14  00@15  00 

14  00@15  00 

14  00@15  00 

14  00@15  00 

15  00 

,    15  00 

15  00 

15  00 

15  00 
14  50@15  00 

14  50@15  00 
14  00@14  50 
14  00@14  50 
14  00@14  50 

13  50@14  00 
13  50@14  00 

13  50@14  00 

14  00@14  50 

14  50 

14  50 

15  00 

15  00®15  50 
15  00@15  50 

14  50@15  00 
14  50@15  GO 
14  50@15  00 
14  50@15  00 

14  50@15  00 
14  50@15  00 
14  .50@15  00 
14  50OJ5  00 
14  50@15  00 

14  50@15  00 
14  50®15  00 
14  .50@15  00 
14  50@15  00 

14  50@15  00 
14  50@15  00 
14  50@15  00 
14  50®15  00 

$26  00 
26  00 

2d     "     

3d     '*    

26  00 
26  00 

4th    "    

5th    "    

26  00 
26  00 

FEBRUARY. 
1st  week 

2d     "     

26  00 

3d     "     

26  00 
26  00 

26  00 

24  00@25  00 
23  00@24  00 
23  00@24  00 

22  00@e2  50 

22  00@22  50 

23  00@23  50 

25  00@26  00 

26  00 

26  00@28  00 
26  00®28  00 
^5  00®26  00 
25  00®26  00 

25  00@26  00 
23  00@24  00 
23  00®24  00 
23  00@24  00 

23  00@24  00 
23  00@24  00 
23  00®24  00 

23  00@24  00 

24  00@25  00 

25  00@26  00 
25  00@26  00 

25  00 
25  00 

25  00 
25  00 
25  00 
25  00 

25  CO 
25  00 

24  00@25  00 

25  00@2H  00 
25  00@26  00 

24  00@25  00 

25  00®26  00 
25  00@25  50 
25  50@26  00 

25  50@26  00 
25  50@26  00 
25  50@26  00 
25  50®26  00 

4th    "     

MARCH. 
Ist  week 

2d     "    

3d     "     

4th    "     

APRIL. 
1st  week 

2d     "    

3d     "     

4th    "    

MAY. 
Ist  week 

2d     *'      

3d     "     

4th    "     

5th    "     

JUNE. 
1st  week 

2d     "     

3d     «     

4th    "     

JULY. 
1st  week 

2d     "     

3d     "     

4th    "     

AUGUST. 
1st  week 

2d     "     

3d     "     

4th    "     

5th    "     

SEPTEMBER. 
Ist  week 

2d     "     

3d     "     

4th    "     

OCTOBER. 
1st  week 

2d     "     

3d     "     

4th    "     

5th    "     

NOVEMBER. 
Ist  week 

2d     "     

3d     "     

4th    "     

DECEMBER. 
1st  week 

2d     '*     

3d     "     , 

4th    "    

1 

Hosted  by 


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Prices  of  Beef  at  New  York, 


345 


Ayerage  Prices  of  Beef,  Monthly  and  Yearly,  at  New 

York, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 


MONTH. 

Barrels. 

Tierces. 

Plain  Mess, 
Old  to  New. 

Extra  Mess, 
Old  to  New. 

Packet. 

City  Extra 
India  Mess. 

January, 

February  

10  50       @11  50 
10  50      @11  50 
10  50      @11  50 

10  75      ®11  87>^ 
12  00      @13  40 
12  00      @13  Viy, 

11  mVi  @i2  50 

11  50      @12  00 
11  12>^*@12  37>^ 

11  50    @12  50 
11  50    @12  50 
11  50    @12  50 
11  75    @12  90 
13  50    @14  50 
13  50    @14  043^^ 

13  Q2)4@U  GO 

14  06    @14  30 
13  25    @14  121^ 
13  00    @14  00 
13  00    @13  85><^ 
13  00    ®13  50 

14  20    @15  20 
14  00    @15  00 
14  00    @15  00 
14  25    @15  00 
14  90    @15  00 
14  12^@14  62% 

13  63>^@14  12)^ 

14  80    @15  00 
14  50    ©15  00 
14  50    @15  00 
14  50    @15  00 
14  50    @15  00 

26  00 
26  00 

March 

April 

May. 

24  00    @24-75 
23  (10    @23  62% 

25  60    @26  80 
2:i  50    @24  50 

23  00    @24  00 

24  80    @25  40 

25  00 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

24  80    @25  40 

24  87%@25  62% 

25  50    @26  00 

November 

December 

Range 

10  50      @13  50 

11  17  4.9@12  19K 

11  50    @15  00 

12  71><r@13  56K 

13  50    @16  00 

14  S2X@U  91K 

22  00    @28  00 
24  67X@26  25  5-6 

Yearly  Av'ge  Prices... 

Average  Prices  of  Mess  Beef  Monthly  and  Yearly  at 

New  York, 

From  1862  to  1877,  inclusive. 


MONTH. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

January 

February 

Marr-b    ,  _ 

11  75 

12  25 
12  25 
12  75 
12  75 
12  25 

12  75 

13  50 
13  37 
12  75 
12  62 
12  13 

11  87 

12  06 

11  87 
10  50 

12  75 

10  63 

11  00 
11  87 
11  87 

11  25 

12  75 

13  07 

13  25 

13  25 

14  07 

15  87 

16  62 

18  75 
21  75 

19  75 

17  37 
17  75 

20  50 

21  62 

20  62 
20  25 
17  00 
14  50 
13  37 

12  00 
10  GO 
10  50 
10  25 

13  25 
12  50 
12  50 

12  60 
12  50 

17  00 

15  17 

18  62 
18  25 
18  50 
18  00 

16  50 
16  50 
15  12 
14  13 

14  12 
14  00 

14  75 

16  88 

17  00 

18  50 
20  50 
20  00 

19  75 
18  12 
16  50 

15  50 

15  37 

14  75 

16  50 

17  13 
17  75 

17  88 

18  00 
18  00 
17  00 

15  75 
13  25 
13  00 

12  37 

12  50 
11  88 
11  37 
11  50 
11  60 
11  50 

9  87 
8  50 
7  75 
14  50 

13  75 

13  50 
12  63 
12  50 

12  50 

13  00 

14  50 

14  75 

15  00 
15  00 
15  00 
14  75 
14  00 

15  00 

15  50 

16  50 

April 

16  50 

Mav 

13  78 

June 

July 

12  35 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

12  85 
12  85 

12  85 

13  60 

14  85 

Yearly  Average. 

12  59 

11  79 

17  55 

13  89 

16  15 

17  13 

14  53 

11  42 

13  93 

14  24 

MONTH. 

January.... 
February . . .  . 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September . . . 

October 

November... 
December..  . 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


Yearly  Average.. 


10  75 
10  25 
10  25 
10  25 
10  25 
10  12 
10  00 
10  00 
10  00 
10  00 
10  14 
10  80 


;  8  0G@13 
'l2  00@13 
12  00@13 
,11  50@13 
11  00@13 

II  31@12 

III  25@12 
111  25^12 
11  25@12 
10  00@12 

10  50@12 

11  80@12 


10  23 


75  11 
50  12 
25;i2 
00  12 
0011 
7511 
30  14 
U0J14 
50,14 
00 1 13 
3711 
8011 


50@13 
50@13 


00@14 
37@14 
00@15 
0u@15 
0f>@15 
02@14 
67@12 
50@12 


2510 

00 1 10 

37110 

70 1 11 

00! 

37 1 10 

00 

0010 

0010 

6211 

42112 

3112 


60@11 
75@11 
81@11 
00@11 

11  00 
50@11 

10  62 
40:^10 
62@11 
40@12 
00@13 
00@13 


00 


75@12 
50@12 
40@13 
12@13 
90@13 
18@11 
00@13 
00@12 
12@11 
00@11 


50  @12  50 

50  @12  50 

50  @12  50 

75  @12  90 

50  ®14  50 

50  @14  04K 
02%@14  00 

06  @14  30 

25  @14  12% 

00  @14  00 

00  @13  85% 

00  @13  50 


10  99@12  93  12  46@14  00  10  97@11  70 


11  46@12  46 


12  71%@13  56 


Hosted  by 


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346 


New  York  Produce  ExeJiange. 


Pkices  of  Westeen  Beep  Hams  at  New  York,  Weekly, 

F(yr  the  Tear  1877. 


DAY     January. 


February. 


March. 


MAY. 


3. 

4. 

5. 

6. 

7. 

8. 

9. 
10. 
11. 
12. 
13.. 
14. 
15. 
16. 
17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22 
23. 
24. 
25. 
26. 
27. 
28. 
29. 
30. 
31. 


21  00 
20  50@21  00 
20  50@21  00 
20  50(^21  00 

21  00 


21  00 
22  00@23  00 
22  00@23  00 
22  00@23  00 
22  00@23  00 
22  00@23  00 


22  00C^^23  00 
24  00 
24  00 
24  50@25  00 
24  50®25  00 
24  50@25  00 


24  50@25  00 
24  50@25  00 

25  00 

25  00 
24  50@25  00 
24  50@25  00 


24  50@25  00 
24  50@25  00 
24  50@25  00 


24  50@25  00 

25  00@26  00 
24  50.c^  00 


24  50@25  00 
24  50@25  00 

24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 


24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 
24  00@24  50 


24  00@24  50 
24  00 
24  00 


24  00 
24  00 


24  00 
22  50@23  00 
22  50@23  00 


22  50@23  00 
22  m:cb,%i  00 
22  50@23  00 


22  50@23  00 
22  50^i23  00 
22  00(g;,2;3  00 
22  00®22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00(^22  50 


21  50@22  00 
21  00@22  00 
21  00@22  00 
21  00@22  00 
21  00(^22  50 
21  00®21  50 


21  00@21  50 
21  00@21  50 
2i  00@21  50 
21  00@21  50 

21  50@22  00 

22  00@22  50 


22  00@22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00®22  50 
22  00@22  50 


22  00@22  50 
22  00v^22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00:^22  50 
22  00@22  50 
22  00(^22  50 


22  00(5)22  50 
22  00@22  25 
22  00(^22  25 
22  00@22  26 
22  00@22  25 
22  00(^,22  25 


22  00@22  25 
22  00;^22  25 
22  00@22  25 
22  00@22  25 

21  75  ^22  00 

22  00@22  25 


21  75@22  00 
21  75@^2  00 
21  T5@22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75@22  00 


21  75@22  00 


21  75@22  00 
21  75(0)22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75@22  00 


21  75@22  00 
21  75(«}22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  75(^22  OU 


21  75(g22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  75@22  00 


21  75@22  00 
21  75(^22  00 
21  75@22  00 
21  50(^21  75 
21  50(^21  75 
21  50@21  75 

21  50(^21  75 
21  50(^21  75 


21  50(^21  75 


21  50(^21  75 
21  25@21  50 

21  25(^21  50 
21  25(^21  50 
21  25-^21  50 
21  25(^21  50 
21  25(^21  50 
21  OOa.21  50 


21  00@21  50 
21  00@21  50 
21  00@21  25 
21  00^21  25 
21  00(^21  25 
21  00@21  25 


21  00@21  25 
21  00@21  25 

21  00 

21  00 

21  00 
21  00@21  25 


21  00(^21  25 
21  0()@21  25 
21  00(^21  25 
21  00(^21  50 
21  0"@21  50 
21  00(^21  50 


20  50®25  00 


22  50(^26  00 


21  00@23  00 


21  75(^22  50 


21  50@22  00     21  00(^21  76 


DAY 


4... 
5... 
6... 

7... 

8... 

9... 
10... 
11... 
12.. 
13... 
14... 
15... 
16... 
17... 
18... 
19... 
20... 
21.. 
22... 
23.. 
24.. 


31... 
Range 


July. 


August. 


September. 


October. 


November.    December. 


00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 


00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00@21  50 


00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 

66@2i  50 
00@21  50 
00(^21  50 
00(i^21  50 
00@21  50 
00@21  50 


00(»21  50 
00.^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00:^21  50 
00(^21  50 
00(^21  50 


00(0^21  50 
00@21  60 


21  00@21  50 
U.1  00(^21  50 
21  00(^21  50 
21  00(^21  50 


21  00(^21  50 
21  00(^21  50 
21  00@21  50 
21  00(^21  50 
21  00(^21  50 
21  00@21  50 


20  00@21  00 
20  00@21  00 
18  00@20  00 
18  00.^20  00 
18  00@20  00 
18  00(^20  00 

18  00@20  00 
18  00ia),20  00 
18  00(^,20  00 
IS  00@20  00 
18  00(^20  00 
18  00(^20  00 


18  00,0,20  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00^19  00 
18  00@19  00 


18  00(^19  00 


18  00@19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00(^19  00 


18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00(^19  00 


18  00@19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00^19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00c^l9  00 

18  m®Vd  00 
18  00.^19  00 
18  00;^19  00 
18  00.S19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 


18  00@19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00(gl9  00 


18  00@19  00 
18  00®19  00 
18  00(^19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00(gl9  00 
18  00(^19  00 


18  00@19  00 
18  00@19  00 
18  00@19  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00  it  18  00 
17  00^18  00 


17  00(^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00@18  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 

17  00^18  00 
17  00®18  00 
17  00@18  00 


17  00(5^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 


17  00@18  00 


17  00(^18  00 
17  00(^18  00 
17  00@18  00 
17  00@18  00 


17  00@17  60 
17  00@17  50 
17  00@17  60 
17  00(^17  50 
17  00@17  50 
17  00@17  50 


17  00(^17  50 
17  00(^17  50 
17  00(^17  50 
17  00@17  50 
17  00^17  50 
17  00@17  50 


17  00®  17  50 
17  00(5)17  50 
17  00^17  50 


17  OOv^n  50 


16  60(^17  00 
16  50@17  00 
16  50(3,17  00 
16  60(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 


16  50(^17  00 
16  50@17  00 
16  50:^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  60@17  00 
16  50(^17  00 


16  50(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50@17  00 
16  50@17  00 

16  m®n  00 


16  50(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50@.17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50(^17  00 
16  50;417  00 


16  50(^17  00 


21  00(^21  50 


18  00@21  pO 


18  00@19  00 


17  00(^19  00 


17  00@18  00  16  50@17  00 


Hosted  by 


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Prices  of  JPorJc  and  Beef  Harm  at  New  York.         347 


Average  Prices  of  Pork  and  Beef  Hams,  Monthly  and 
'  •  Yearly,  at  New  York, 

Fo7^  the  Year  1877. 


MONTH. 


PORK,  Mess, 

Old  to  New, 

Bbls. 


PORK, 

Prime  Mess, 
Bbls. 


PORK, 

Extra  Prime. 
Bbls. 


Beep  Hams, 

Western. 

Bbls. 


January.. 
February.. 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 
October. 
November 
December. 

Range 

Y'rly  Ave . 


17  76^  @17 
16  37       @16 

14  83%   @15 

15  59  3-5@15 
14  70  @15 
14  17  2-3@14 
14  30  4-5®14 
13  58  2-3@13 

13  36  2-5@13 

14  34  4-9@14 
14  08X  @14 
12  82  1.7@13 


96  4-5 

08  2-3 
76  3-5 
34  3-7 
261-6 
36  3-5 
65  5-9 
46 

13  1-7 
141-6 
32  3-5 


13  871^ 

13  58K 

17  21  3-7@17  28  4-'i 
17  00 

14  50 
14  00 
13  3lK 

""13  12^"" 
11  00 
10  00       @10  50 


14  25 


11  50       @,11  m}4 

12  27  7-9@l2  51  2-3 

13  33% 

""  10  45  5-6" 
10  21%    @10  31 J^ 


9  00 
8  75 


@11  00 
@  8  873^ 


23  05 

24  193^ 
21  72  2 
21  90 
21  69  2 
21  07  2 
21  00 
19  26 
18  00 
17  55  5- 
17  00 
16  50 


@r24 

l@22 

@22 

■9@21 


@20 
@19 


@1T 
@1T 


537-9 

41% 

29  2  3 

24 

942-9 

35  3-5 

50 

481-7 

00 

55  5-9 

62^ 

00 


12  25       @18  75 
14  661-3@14  861-24 


10  00       @17  50  8  00      @15  00 

13  76%   @13  81  5-6    11  22%  @11  57^ 


16  50       @26  00 
20  24  2-3@20  83 


Average  Prices  of  Oil  Cake,  Weekly  and  Monthly,  at  New  York, 
F(y)^  tlie  Tea/r  1877. 


DATE. 

Western 

Bag. 
Per  Ton. 

DATE. 

Western 

Bag. 
Per  Ton. 

DATE. 

Western 

BAG. 
Per  Ton. 

January. 
1st  Week 

36  83 

36  71 

37  42 

MAY. 
1st  Week 

36  70 

37  50 
37  00 
36  83% 
36  50 

September. 

Ist  Week 

2d      "    

33  50 

2d       "    

2d       "    

3d       "    

33  66% 
33  37^ 
33  00 

3d       "    

3d       "    

4tli     "    

4th     "    

4th     "    

5th     "    

May  Average 

Sept.  Average 

January  Average 

36  99 

36  90% 

33  38X 

June. 
Ist  Week 

February. 
1st  Week 

36  43% 
35  66% 
34  83 1-3 
34  16% 

36  00 
36  00 
35  50 
35  00 

October. 
1st  Week 

33  00 

2d      "    

2d      "    

2d       "    

33  25 

3d      "■    

3d      "         ..     .. 

3d       "    

33  00 

4th     "    

4th     "    '. 

4th     "    

33  08  1-3 

5th     "    

October  Average.. 

33  70  5-6 

June  Averasre 

Feb.  Average 

35  37  3-5 

35  62i<r 

33  20  5-6 

March. 
1st  Week 

,  33  95  5-6 
34  CO 
33  25 
33  00 
33  29  1-6 

July. 

Isfc  Week 

2d       "    

34  87^ 
34  75 
34  50 
34  50 

November. 
1st  Week. . ; 

34  00 

2d      "    

2d       "    

3d      '*    

34  623^ 
34  50 

3d      "    

3d      " 

4tli     "    

4th     "    

4th     "    

34  50 

5th     "    

July  Average 

Nov.  Average 

March  Average . . 

33  50 

•34  65% 

34  40% 

April. 
Ist  Week 

33  15% 

33  00 

34  25 
36  16% 

August. 
1st  Week 

34  16% 
34  00 
36  00 
34  75 
34  313^ 

DECEMBER. 
1st  Week 

35  00 

2d       "      

2d      "      

2d       "      

34  00 

3d      "    

3d       "    

4th     "    

3d      "    

34  34% 

4th     "    

4th     "    

34  12X 

5th     "    

August  Average . . 

Dec.  Average 

April  Average. . . 

34  14% 

34  64  3-5 

34  36% 

Hosted  by 


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348 


New  Torh  Produce  Exchange, 


Cash  Peices  of  Mess  Poek,  Hogs  and  Laed  at  Cincinnati, 

Monthly. 

For  the  Tea/r  ending  August  diet,  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Sidney  D.  MaxweU,  Superintendent  Cincinnati  Merchants'  Exchange. 


MONTH. 


1876. 

September— 
Opening. .. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

October— 
Opening... 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing.... 

NOVEMBER - 
Opening... 
Highest.   . 

Lowest 

Closing..  ^. 

DECEMBER— 
Opening     . 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

1877. 

JAKUARY— 
Opening... 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

February— 
Opening. .. 
Highest. . . . 
Lowest .... 
Closing 

MARCH— 

Opening... 

Highest 

Low^t 

Closing 

April— 

Opening . . . 

Highest 

Lowest . . . 
Clo.«dng 

MAY— 

Opening. .. 
Highest. . . . 

Lowest 

Closing 

JUNE— 

Opening... 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

July— 

Opening. .. 

Highest 

Lowest  — 
Closing 

AUGUbT  — 

Opening... 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 


Pork. 


$16  00 

17  50 

16  00 

16  25@16  60 

16  50 

17  00 
16  00 

16  50 

16  75@17  00 

17  00 
16  00 

16  00 

17  00 
17  00 
16  50 
16  75 


17  60 

18  00 
17  00 
17  00 

16  62^@16  75 

16  75 

15  25 

15  25@15  50 

15  00@15  12 

15  l^y. 
14  00 
14  00 

14  76@15  00 

16  00 
14  75 

15  75@16  00 

15  50@15  75 
16  00 
14  50 
14  50 

14  00 

14  00 

13  25 

13  87>i@14  00- 


13  50@13  75 
14  00 

13  50 

14  00 

14  00 

14  00 

12  75 

12  75@13  00 

Hogs. 


$5  85@6  00 
6  35 

5  85 

6  00@6  25 

5  90@6  25 

6  25 
5  30 

5  30@5  50 

5  30@5  50 
5  85 

5  25 

5  60@5  75 

5  65@5  85 

6  65 
5  20 

6  35@6  65 


6  95 

6  00 

6  05@6  30 

6  05@6  25 

6  45 

5  60 
5  60@5  80 

5  55@5  75 

5  75 

5  15 
5  15@5  40 

5  00@5  25 

5  35 

5  00 
5  00@5  25 

5  10@5  35 

■5  40 

4  80 
4  85@5  05 

4  65@4  85 
4  a5 

4  40 

4  50@4  70 

4  65@4  80 

5  15 

4  65 

4  90@5  15 

5  00@6  25 

5  25 
480 

4  90@6  10 


Lard. 


Prime  St.  Winter.    Kettle  Winter. 


i 


Cents. 
10 
11 
10 
10>^ 

lOX 
10>^ 

9>^ 

9.85@9;:^ 

lOX 

9% 

9X@9.8 

9.9@9  95 

9.9 


ii®ii^ 

10  1%y, 

10.6 

9^@9  65 

9^ 

9 

9@9.1 

9.42^ 

9^@10 
10 
9X 


9.15 
9 
9 


Cents. 
12@12>^ 

llX 
llj^@12 

10>^@11 

lOM 

10 
10@10>5^ 

iox@iox 

11 

10^ 
10>^@11 

10>c^@ll 

11^ 

lOX 

11@113^ 


11@11V 

12^5^ 

11 
ll5<@ll>sr 

nx 

10  V, 
10i<^@ll 

10i^@10>^ 

9X 
9>5^@10 

10@10i<^ 
10% 

9K 
103^@10K 

9X 
9>^@10 

9>;@10 

10 

93^ 
9i<^@10 

9>^@10 

10 

9y, 
9%@10 

10 
9 


Hosted  by 


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Prices  of  Bulk  Meats  and  Bacon  at  Cincinnati.        349 


Cash  Pbices  of  Bulk  Meats  and  Bacon  at  Cincinnati, 

Monthly, 

For  tlie  Tear  Ending  August  3l5^,  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Sidney  D.  Maxwell,  Superintendent  Cincinnati  Merchants'  Exchange. 


MONTH. 


1876. 
September  — 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

October — 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Cl'-singj 

NOVEMBER— 

Opening..  . . 
Highest..  .. 

Lowest 

Closing 

DECEMBETir— 

Opening 

Btighest.  . . . 

Lowest 

Closing 

1877. 

JANUARY — 

Opening..  .. 
Highest.  . . . 

Lowest 

Closing 

February— 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest . .  . . 
Closing 

MARCH- 

Opening..  . . 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

April— 

Opening..  .. 

Highest 

Lowest    . . . 

Closing 

MAY— 

Opening. . . . 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

June— 

Opening  .  . . 

Highest.  . . . 

Lowest 

Closing 

JULY— 

Opening..  .. 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 

August— 

Opening 

Highest 

Lowest 

Closing 


BULK  MEATS. 

BACON. 

Shoulders. 

Clear  Hib 
Sides. 

Clear 
Sides. 

Shoulders. 

Clear  Rib 
Sides. 

Clear 
Sides. 

Cents. 

7>^ 

7    @7>^ 

Cents. 
7.85@8.00 

8% 
8i^@8.7 

Cents. 
8^®8^ 

8X 
9    @9>^ 

Cents. 

7K@7K 

8% 

Cents. 

8^@9 

103^ 

8% 

8%@9X 

Cents.. 

9%@10 

10>^ 

9S 

10    @10K 

7>^@7^ 
6X 

•  7% 
7% 

93^ 
9^ 

8^@8>^ 

% 

7X 

9X 

8% 
83^@9 

9K®  9>< 

63<r@6% 
6    @6K 

8    @8^- 
8    @8^ 

m®^yz 

8J^@8% 

7X@7X 
7X     • 
73€ 

7^@7>^ 

9@9K 

9 
9>^@9K 

6 

6i4 

8 

8K 
8^ 

73€@7><^ 

7>^ 

73^ 
7i€@7>5^ 

9>^@9% 
9^  • 
9X 

93^@9>sr 

10    @103^ 
10^ 

9%@10 

7 
7 

m 

9 
9 

8^ 

^Vz 
8    @9 

8 
8 

73^@7>^ 

10 
10 

93^@9^ 

^^Vz 
lOX 
9K 
9j:^@l0     . 

8 
8    @8K 

8^@8% 

8% 

8X 
8%@8X 

73^@7% 
7 

9K@93^ 
9    @9^ 

9X®10 

9% 
9%@9^ 

5 

8 
8 

7 
7>^@7^ 

8J4'@8X 

8% 

1% 
7^@7X 

6><^@6^ 
6K 
63€ 

6X@6K 

9 
9 

8% 

8%@sy 

9%@9>c^ 

^Vz 

8X 
8K®8% 

7^ 
8>i 

8    @8>^ 

7%@8 
^Vz 

8%@8)^ 

6j^@6>^ 

6^1 
6>c^@6^ 

8>^@8^ 

8^ 
8^@8X 

8ys®9 

8% 
9    @9>i: 

4.85 
4.85@5 

8 

8 

7 

7    @7.1 

8^ 
8^ 
7% 
7% 

5^@6 

8K@8% 
8% 
7X 

7%@8 

8>r 
83^®  8K 

4^(^4.85 
5 

4^ 
5 

7 
7>^ 

7.1@7i^ 

7>^ 
7>^ 
7 
7^ 

'  6 
6 

7>^ 
8 

8    @8K 
8% 

5 

5K 

7 
7.2®7K 

7i4:@7% 

7^ 
7.^ 
7><^ 

5%@6 

5% 
6 

7>4@7% 
8>^ 
7K 

8>i@8K 

83? 
8%@8>^ 

4% 
4%@4.9 

6.65 

6.65@6X 

7% 
7^ 

7    @7>^, 

5%@6 
6 

5y@6ys 

7%@7% 

7% 

75^ 
7>^@7X 

8U®8y, 
8% 

7K@8 

Hosted  by 


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350  ISTew  York  Produce  Exchange, 

Pbices  of  Live  and  Dbessed  Hogs  in  Chicago. 


DATE. 


1875. 


Bacon  Hogs. 
Per  100  lbs 


Medium  to 
Heavy  Hogs. 

Per  100  lbs. 


1876. 


Medium  to 
Heavy  Hogs, 

Per  100  lbs. 


Dressed 
Hogs. 


Per  100  lbs 


1877. 


Light  to 
Mixed  Pack- 
ing Hogs. 
Per  100  lbs. 


Per  100  lbs. 


January  8. . . 
"  15... 
"  22... 
"       29... 

February  5... 
"  ,  12... 
"  19. . . 
"      26... 

March    4 

"  11.... 
"  18.... 
"       25.... 

April    1.... 

"       8 

''     15 

"     22 

"     29  .... 

May    6 

"    13 

"    20 

*•   27 

June  3 

''   10 

"   17 

"   24 

July    1 

"     8 

"    15 

"    22 

"    29 

August  5 

"  12.... 
"  19.... 
"     26.... 

September  2. 

9. 

16. 

23. 

30. 

October  7... 
"  14... 
"  21... 
"     28... 

November  4. 
11. 
18. 
25. 


December    2. 

9. 

16. 


5  65@5  75 
5  25@7  10 
5  50@7  00 
5  50@6  80 

5  75@7  10 
5  90@7  00 
5  90@7  00 
5  60@7  00 

5  75@7  15 

5  60®7  35 

6  25@8  50 
6  25@8  25 

6  40®8  50 

7  00@9  25 
6  80@9  40 
6  75@8  50 


6  50@8  25 
6  500^8  80 
6  75®8  10 
6  00@7  80 

6  00@7  35 
6  00@7  50 
6  25®7  45 
6  60@7  40 

6  25®7  25 
6  50@7  45 

6  25@7  50 

7  00@8  00 

6  80@8  00 

7  30@8  10 

6  75@8  40 

7  40@8  25 
7  40@8  05 

6  50@8  10 
6  00@7  95 
6  37(^,8  00 
6  50®8  10 
6  50@8  50 

6  50@8  30 
6  60®7  90 
6  50®7  90 
6  60@7  70 

6  50@7  70 
6  20@7  50 
6  00®7  30 
6  00@7  25 

6  40(^7  25 
6  50i^7  .30 
6  50@7  25 
6  50@7  05 
6  50@7  10 


6  10@7  45 
6  00@7  55 
5  80@7  15 

5  50@7  25 

6  50@7  65 
6  25(^7  40 
6  45@7  60 
6-12@7  60 

6  25@8  00 

6  20@8  25 

7  00@8  80 

6  50@8  80 

7  00@8  80 
7  35@9  50 
7  40@9  50 
7  15@9  30 
7  00@9  00 

7  20@9  00 

6  90@9  00 

7  00®9  00 
6  50@8  60 

6  40@7  75 
6  30@7  75 
6  40@7  50 
6  25@7  60 

6  00@7  30 
6  50@7  30 
6  25®7  40 
6  75@7  90 

6  75@8  10 

7  00@8  25 
7  00(^8  40 
7  40@8  50 
7  00@8  75 

6  75@8  25 
6  75@9  00 

6  30@10  00 

7  00;^9  25 
7  25@9  50 

7  25@9  25 
7  25@8  60 
6  90®8  50 

6  75@8  25 

7  000,8  25 

6  eor^s  00 

6  50@7  65 
6  50@7  75 

6  50@7  55 
6  55:^7  50 
6  60®7  50 
6  :i5'».7  10 
6  40@7  25 


6  75@7  50 
6  50@7  50 

6  75@7  50 

7  00@7  70 

7  50®8  20 
7  40@8  25 
7  50@8  30 
7  50@9  00 

7  70®9  50 
7  80@10  00 
7  90@9  25 

7 


7  ao@9  00 

7  75®8  75 
7  60®8  00 
7  70®8  25 
7  55@8  00 

7  20®7  75 
7  00@7  60 
7  00@7  30 
6  40®6  75 

6  00@6  30 
5  80@6  25 
5  90®6  25 

5  70@6  00 

6  00®6  30 
6  20@6  70 
6  20@6  70 
6  00@6  50 
6  00@6  60 

6  10@6  75 
5  80@6  40 
5  65@6  20 
5  ' 


5  60@6  20 
5  75®6  25 
5  90@6  40 
5  70@6  00 
5  80@6  25 

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Hosted  by 


Google 


Ocean  Freights  from  New  York. 


351 


OCEAN  FEEIGHTS  FKOM  NEW  YOEK  FOB  1877. 

As  furnished  by  Messrs.  Carey  &  Tale,  of  New  Tork  City. 


PROVISIONS. 

Per  ton. 


Jan.  5. 

"  12. 

"  19. 

«  26. 
Feb.  2. 

"    9. 

*'  16. 

"  23. 
Mch  2. 

*'    9. 

"  16. 

-23, 

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'•  13 

"  20. 

"27. 
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"  25. 
June 1 . 

"    8. 

''  15. 

"  22. 

"  29. 
July  6. 

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"  20. 

"  27. 
Aug  3. 

"  10. 

"  17. 

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'^  31. 
.  Sep.  7 

'^  14. 

"  21. 

"  28. 
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"  26. 
Nov  2. 

"    9. 

"  16. 

*'  23. 

"  30. 
Dec.  7. 

"  14. 

"  21. 


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To  Liverpool. 


Steam.  Sail. 


17 
15 
15 

20  . 
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40  0 
40  0 
40  0 
40  0 
40  0 
35  0@40  0 

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30  0 

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27  6 


20 
20 


20 
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27  6 

27  6 

30  0 


To   LONDON. 


Steam.  Sail. 


30 


s.  d. 
40  0 
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30  0 
30    0 


30 
30 
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27  6 

27  0 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 


TO 
Glasgow, 


steam.' 


30  0 
30  0 
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To  Bristol, 


steam.      Sail. 


s.     d. 
45    0 


40    0 
40    0 


40 
40 


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30    0 


30 


30 


40 
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62  6 
62  6 
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52  6 
52  6 
52  6 
47  6 
37  6 
37  6 
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37  6 
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32  6 
32  6 
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37  6 
37  6 
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35  0@37  6 
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35    0 

35    0 

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35    0 

35    0 

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45 


0 
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46  0 
45  0 
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47  6 
47  6 
47  6 
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Hosted  by 


Google 


352 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Ocean  Fkeights  fkom  New  Yobk  for  'i^ll.— {Continued.) 
As  furnished  hy  Messrs.  Carey  &  Tale^  of  New  York  City, 


BEEF. 

Per  tierce. 


TO 

3 

5 

To  Liverpool. 

TO    LONDON. 

s 

s 

AS  PER 

Glasgow. 

S 

w 

< 

CIRCULAR 

g 

g 

g 

DATED 

Steam. 

Sail. 

steam. 

Sail. 

steam. 

steam. 

steam. 

1 

8.    d. 

s.  d. 

8.    d. 

8.     d 

s.    d. 

s.     d. 

8.     d. 

8.  d. 

January  5.. 

7    0 

7    0 

5    6 

7    0 

8    0 

12    0 

10    0 

-      12.. 

7    0 

7    0 

5    6 

7    0 

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9    6 

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5    0 

7    0 

9    6 

8    0 

"       23. 

5    0 

5    0 

4    0 

5    0 

7    0 

9    0 

8    0 

March  2.... 

4    6 

1          5    0 

4    0 

5    0 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"     9.... 

4    0 

6    0 

4    0 

5    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"   16.... 

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5    0 

4    0 

5    0 

7    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"   23.... 

3    0 

5    0 

3    6 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"   30.... 

3    0 

4    6 

3    0 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

April   6.... 

3    0 

4    6 

3    0 

3    9 

6    0 

7*6 

7    6 

"     13.... 

3    6 

6    0 

3    0 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"    20.... 

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5    0 

3    6 

4    0- 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

"     27.... 

7    0 

6    0 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

7    6 

May   4 

7    0 

8    0 

4    0 

6    6 

7    6 

7    6 

8    6 

-  11 

7    0 

7    0 

4    0 

7    0 

8    0 

7    6 

8    6 

"  18 

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7    0 

4    0 

6    6 

7    0 

7    6 

8    6 

"  25 

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4    0 

7    0 

7    6 

8    6 

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7    0  . 

4    0 

7    0 

7    6 

8    6 

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6    6 

7    0 

5    0 

6    0 

7    0 

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5    0 

6    6 

7    6 

8    6 

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5    0 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

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4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

8    6 

"  27 

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6    0 

4    6 

4    0 

6    0 

7    6 

8    6 

August    3.. 

4    6 

6    0 

4    6 

4    6 

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7    0 

7    6 

8    6 

"      10.. 

6    0 
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6    6 

8    0 

8    6 

9    0 

"       31.. 

7    6 

8    0 

6    0 

7    6 

8    0 

9    0 

9    0 

Sept.  7 

7    8 

8    0 

6    0 

7    0 

8    0 

8    6 

9    0 

''  14 

7    0 

8    0 

6    0 

7    0 

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9    0 

"  21 

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6    0 

7    0 

8    0 

9    0 

9    0 

"  28.,... 

6    0 

7    6 

6    0 

6    6 

8    0 

9    0 

9    0 

Oct.      5 

6    0 
6    0 

7    0 
7    0 

6    0 
6    0 

6    0 
6    0 

8    0 
8    0 

9    0 
9    0 

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9    0 

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7    6 

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'-'     26.... 

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7    0 

6    0 

6    6 

7    6 

9    0 

9    0 

Nov.     2  ... 

6    9 

6    6 

5    0 

6    6 

7    6 

9    0 

9    0 

"       9.... 

6    0 

6    6 

6    6 

7    6 

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5    6 

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6    0 

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6    0 

6    0 

7    6 

9    0 

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5    « 

6    0 

6    0 

7    6 

9    0 

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5    6 

6    0 

6    0 

7    0 

9    0 

9    0 

"     14.... 

6    0 

6    0 

6    0 

7    0 

9    0 

9    0 

"     21.... 

6    0 

6    0 

6    0 

7    0 

9    0 

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"     28.... 

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6    6 

6    6 

7    0 

9    0 

9    0 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  353 

OCEAN    FREIGHTS  FROM  NEW  YORK  FOR  1877, 

As  furnished  by  Messrs.  Carey  &  Tale,  of  JVew  Tork  City, 


PORK. 

Per  barrel. 


AS  PER 

CmCULAB 

DATED 


Tjo  Liverpool. 


Steam. 


Sail. 


To  London. 


Steam. 


SaU. 


To 
GLASGOW. 


Steam. 


Steam. 


M 


Jan'y    5... 

"      12... 

"     19... 

"  26... 
Feb'y    2... 

"       9... 

"     16... 

"  23... 
lilarch  2... 

"       9... 

"     16... 

"     23... 

"  30... 
April    6... 

"     13... 

"     20... 

*'  27. . . 
May      4... 

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"       8... 

"     15... 


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"     20.. 

"  27. 
Aug.     3. 

"     10. 

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"     24. 

'*  31.. 
Sept.  7. 
14.. 


Oct. 


21. 
28. 
5. 
12. 
19. 


Nov.  2. 

*'  9. 

"  16. 

"  23. 

'*  30. 

Dec.  7. 

"  14. 

"  21. 


8.  d. 
5  0 
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3    6 

3    6 

3    6 

3    3 

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2    9 

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s.    d. 


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2 
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3 
3 
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s.  d.  - 
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s.    d. 

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6  6 

6  6 

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8.  d. 

7  6 

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6  6 
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6  6 

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6  6 

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6  6 


Hosted  by 


Google 


354 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Ocean  Freights  from  New  York  for  Wtl— {Continued.) 
As  furnished  ly  Messrs,  Carey  &  Yale,  of  New  YorJc  City. 


OIL    CAKE. 

Per  ton. 


AS  PER 

OmCTJLAB 

DATED 


To  Liverpool. 


SaU. 


To  London, 


Steam. 


San. 


TO  Bristol. 


Steam. 


ftry  o 

12 

(( 

19 

" 

26 

February  2 1 

((             Q            1 

»   16..:: 

' 

'       23.... 

March  2 

" 

9 

" 

16 

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23 

(( 

30 

April  6 

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13 

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20 

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27 

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4 

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" 

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1 

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8 

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22 

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29 

July 

6 

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13 

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' 

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17 

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.  7 

" 

14 

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21 

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28 

Oct. 

5 

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12 

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19 

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26 

Nov 

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" 

9 

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16 

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23 

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30 

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7 

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21......... 

♦* 

28 

s.  d. 
25  0 
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22  6 
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17  6 
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15  0 
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12    6 
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25  0 
27    6 

27  6@300 


s.  d, 

20  0 

20  0 

20  0 

20  0 
17  6@20 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

15  0 

15  0 

15  0 


10  0 


17  6 


20  0 
17  6 
15  0 


15 
15 
15 
12 
12 
11 
11  3 
11  3 
11  3 
11  3 


17  6 

17  6 

25  0 

25  0 

25  0 
2ft 


27  6 

26  3 

26  3 

26  3 
25  0 

27  6 

25  0 
23  9 

20  0 

22  6 

21  3 

21  3 

23  3 

22  6 

26  0 


s.  d. 
27  6 


0 

25  0 

20  0 

20  0 

20  0 

20  0 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 


15  0 

20  0 

25  0 

30  0 


25 
25 


25  0 

25  0 

25  0 

25  0 

20  0 

20  0 

20  0 

12  6 

12  6 

15  0 


26  0 

25  0 

a5  0 

35  0 

35  0 

30  0 


30 
30 
30 

30  0 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

27  6 

26  0 

25  0 

26  0 
25  0®27  6 

27  6 


s.  d. 

25  0 

22  6 

22  6 

22  6 

20  0 

•17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 


17  6 

20  0 

20  0 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6, 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

17  6 

11  3 

11  3 

11  3 

12  6 
20  0 
20  0 
25  0 
25  0 

25  0 
27  6 
27  6 
27  6 

26  3 
26  3 
25  0 
25  0 
25  0 
22  6 
22  6 
24  0 
24  0 

24  0 
22  6 
22  6 

25  0 


s.    d. 
27    6 


25    0 

27    6 


25  0 

25  0 

25  0 

20  0 


22    6 

20    0 


25  0 

27  6 

20  0 

25  0 

25  0 

22  6 

23  6 
22  6 


20 

b 
0 

20 

0 

20 

0 

20 

0 

22 

6 

25 

0 

25 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

30 

0 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27 

6 

27    6 
26    3 


25  0 
25  0 
25    0 

'25' "0 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Receipts  of  Live  Stock  at  Seaboard  Cities. 


355 


Receipts   of    Live  Stock  at  the  Unepermentioned    Sea- 
board Cities, 

For  tlie  'Years  1872  to  1877,  inclusive. 


isra 

Cattle. 

Sheep. 

Hogs. 

Veals. 

Total. 

New  York         

Number. 

433,664 

157,a36 

148,152 

91,764 

Number. 

1,179.518 
412,217 
749.500 
155,558 

Number, 

1,923,727 

602,625 

210.276 

314;269 

Number. 

115,130 

17,852 

Number. 
3,652,039 

Boston       

1,190,030 

PhiladelDtiia         .        

1,107,928 

561,591 

Total            

830,916 

447,441) 

167,730 

84,265 

84,664 

2,496,793 

1,206,715 
414,076 
753,750 
160,000 

3,050,897 

1,958,389 
854,507 
344.300 
392,734 

132,982 

116,015 
69,358, 

6,511,588 

1873 

New  York         

3,728,564 

Boston 

Philadelnhia       

1,505,671 
1,182,315 

Baltimore 

637,398 

Total            

784,104 

457,709 
163,300 
185.140 
130;946 

2,534,541 

1,165.565 
364,281 
757.040 
120,000 

3,549,930 

1.774,221 
587,721 
339.590 
357,547 

185,373 

104,719 
17,670 

7,053,948 

isr* 

New  York 

3,502,302 

Boston       

1,132,972 

Philadelohia         

1,281,770 

Baltimore 

608,493 

Total           

937,095 

457,057 
145,285 
152,830- 
112,679 

2,406,974 

1,233.968 
372,370 
491,500 
191,485 

3,059,079 

1,388,517 
331,989 
243,300 
279,631 

122,389  . 

118,78J:J 
16,781 

6,525,537 

New  York 

3,198,325 

866,425 

Philadelpliia 

887,630 

58:3,795 

Total         

867,851 

467,722 
189,989 
190,550 
110,366 

2,289,373 

1,211,086 
348.510 
548,850 
223,267 

2,243,437 

1,222,657 
361,317 
289,900 
259,064 

135,564 

110,848 
13,027 

5,536,175 

1876 

New  York 

3,012,313 

Boston               

912,843 

Philadelphia 

1,029,300 

592,697 

Total 

958,627 

507,832 
155.907 
203;470 
112,862 

2,331,713 

1,184,687 

;^6,647 

545,870 

96,786 

2,132,938 

1,268,596 
330,604 
242,400 
322,945 

123,875 

130,088 
15,981 

5,547,153 

1877 
New  York 

3,091,203 

Boston  

849,139 

Philadelphia  

991,940 

532.593 

Total,  1877 

980,071 

958,627 
867,851 
937,095 
784,104 
830,916 
745,802 
701,427 

2,173,990 

2,331,713 
2,289.263 
2,406.974 
2,534,541 
2,496,793 
2,793,673 
2,771,875 

2,164,545 

2.132,933 
2.243,437 
3,059,079 
3,549,930 
3,050,897 
2.211,197 
1,568,455 

146,069 

123,875 
135,564 
122,389 
185,373 
132,982 
134,401 
132,457 

5,464,675 

Total  1876 

Total  1875 

5,547,153 
5,536.115 

Total  1874 

6,525,537 

Total  1873 

7,053,948 

Total  1872 

6,511,588 

Total  1871 

5,885.073 

Total  1870  

5,174,214 

Yearly  average  8  years 

853,237 

2,474,853 

2,497,560 

139,139 

5,964,789  ^ 

Hosted  by 


Google 


356 


Ne  w  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Weekly  Eeceipts  of  Lite  Stock  and  Deissed  Hogs  at 
NEtv  T0BK5  BY  ALL  Routes. 

For  the  Tear  1877. 


WEEK 
ENDING. 


January    8 

15.... 

'*       22.... 

29.... 

February  5... 
12... 
19... 


March.   5 , 

"      12 

"      19 

"      26 

AprU   2 

'^      9 

**     16 

*'     23 

'     *'     30 

May   7 

"     14 

"     21 

"    28 

June   4 

"     11 

''     18 

"     25 

July   2 

"      9 

"    16 

'*    23 

"    30 

August   6 

"      13 

*'      20 

"      27 

September    3 . 

"  10.. 

17.. 

24., 

October   1 . 

8 

"       15.... 

"       22 

"       29 

November  5.. 
12.  . 
19.  . 
26.. 

December    3.. 

10.  . 

'*         17.. 

24.. 

31.. 

Total  Year 


Beeves. 


8,978 
7,606 
9,763 
11,138 

9,180 
8,882 
8,532 
8,480 

9,044 
7,896 
10,'628 
11,540 

9,038 

9,209 

10,497 

11,779 

10,142 

12,770 
9,853 
9,718 

9,554 
10,083 

9,520 
12,173 

9,156 

9,518 
9,551 
8,535 
8,254 
7,741 

12,819 
7,570 
9,730 


9,012 
10,154 

9,789 
10,982 

11,405 
8,931 

12,260 
8,984 

10,145 

8,192 
10,109 
8,540 
9,595 

7,319 
11,579 
8,058 
8,728 
6,314 


497,833 


Cows. 


102 

78 

155 

87 

144 
98 

154 
71 

140 
130 
76 

75 

108 
59 
46 
67 
19 

56 
62 
24 


46 
70 
76 


71 
32 
106 


95 
51 
54 


125 
41 

75 

54 

70 
44 


101 
80 
63 


73 

91 
91 

58 
72 


3,999 


Calves. 


710 


752 

659 

718 
730 
918 

772 

881 

1,184 

1,170 

1,456 
1,874 
4,600 
2,674 


5,710 
4,717 
4,320 
3,997 


3,052 
2,938 
2,903 


2,823 
2.504 
2,704 
2,603 

2,008 
1,900 
1,970 
1,302 

1.146 
1,419  • 
1,448 
1,428 


130,088 


Sheep. 


25,155 
16,611 
16,591 
33,219 

20,605 
24,554 
16,811 
24,107 

16,998 
15,027 
19,332 
24,745 

16.951 

22,978 
18,500 
21,151 
17,235 

17,015 
20,336 
18,727 
23,510 


3,540, 
4,297 
4,481 
3,750 

19,754 
18,492 
24,142 
23,197 

4.826 
3,250 
3,646 
3,429 
3,851 

25,600 
21,524 
21,920 
18,279 
20,100 

3,050 
3,134 
3,378 

22,048 
28,965 
21,480 

20,686 

22,497 
32,851 
29,648 
25.925 


31,618 
32,850 
26,816 
31,921 

29,173 
27,542 
22,625 

27,807 

11,214 
31,726 
31,185 
17,1^2 
11,937 


1,184,687 


Hogs. 


19,451 
19,428 

21,100 
20,184 
19,257 
20,255 

16,829 
13,658 
^2,152 
19,482 

18,703 
22,663 
25,598 
29,481 
26,001 

31,120 
26,627 
2l;913 
20,754 

18,835 
19,882 
23,231 
19,075 

24,322 
18,108 
20,141 
16.696 
7;236 

17,626 
21,053 
21,473 
18,602 

19,484 
20,608 
24,442 
28,190 

21,173 
24,828 
32,971 
31,231 

30,363 
37,744 
33,736 
38,537 
32,321 

31,667 
45125 
47,133 
29,377 
31,953 


1,268,596 


Dressed 
Hogs. 


5,952 
2,417 
9,536 

13,321 
9,657 
2,719 

4,688 
3,889 
3,100 
1,792 
2,243 

1,455 
.  523 

178 
309 
342 

720 
512 
699 

127 


157 


414 
12 


268 
215 

672 
154 

777 
466 


351 

625 

1,299 

962 

874 

993 

3,595 

4,594 

1,990 


86,273 


Hosted  by 


Google 


M(yvement  of  Hogs  at  QMcago. 


357 


Movement  of  Hogs,  Live  and  Dressed,  at  CnTOAao,  Monthly, 

For  the  Tea/r  1877. 


RECEIPTS. 

SHIPMENTS 

Month. 

Live. 

Dressed. 

Total. 

Live. 

Dressed. 

Total. 

Jamiarv        

359,695 
243,932 
255,381 
316,816 
272,304 
391,492 
255,584 
249,431 
242,538 
334,657 
499,800 
681,970 

82,171 

50,923 

22,173 

668 

135 

18 

* ' '133 
1,709 
7,521 

441,866 
294,855 
277,554 
317,484 
272,439 
321,510 
255,584 
242,431 
242,538 
a34,790 
501,509 
689,491 

46,473 
79,020 
109,487 
101,593 
78,602 
82,442 
85,060 
96,236 
87,172 
79,843 
48,834 
58,150 

53,102 

27,333 

6,894 

316 

440 

157 

'  i*,379 
2,165 
2,323 
3,643 

99,575 

February 

106,353 

March 

116,381 

April 

Mav 

101,909 
79,642 

June     

July 

82,599 
85,060 

96,236 

September 

88,551 

October 

November 

December 

82,008 
51,157 
61,7^3 

Total,  year 

4,026.600 

165,451 

4,192.051 

952,912 

97,752 

1,050,664 

For  the  Tear  1876. 


January 

446,061 
360,444 
211,389 
226,602 
307,950 
369,581 
261,564 
224,006 
278,5^99 
392,946 
569,195 
541,969 

66,785 

33,994 

9,952 

1,383 

171 

14 

*""60 
.  128 
2,515 

33,620 

512,846 
394,438 
221,;341 
227,985 
307,421 
369,595 
261,564 
224,006 
279,059 
393,074 
571,710 
575,589 

48,294 
74,959 
105,756 
94,026 
127,890 
125,188 
125,529 
111,736 
106,833 
100,800 
71,218 
39,406 

34,172 
26,710 
5,077 

'"314 
13,381 

82,466 

February 

101,669 

March 

110,833 

April 

May 

94,026 
127,890 

June 

125,188 

July  

125,529 

August 

111,736 

September 

106,833 

October 

100,800 

November 

71,532 

December 

52,787 

Total,  year 

4,190,006 

148,622 

4,338,628 

1,131,635 

79,654 

1,211,289 

Monthly  Movement  of  L 

ivE  Hogs 

AT  St.  Louis. 

Month. 

RECEIPTS. 

SHIPMENTS. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

October 

November 

December  

8,884 

23,204 

47,633 

129,167 

55,951 

55,259 
132,519 
203,215 
133,690 

50,698 

4,606 

7,007 

22,500 

23,783' 

16,217 

16,801 
6,625 
11,610 

34,256 

February 

16,632 

Total 

March       

264,839 

40,092 
39,443 
50,955 
50,400 
39.689 
23,423 
44,047 

575,381 

38,482 
63,340 
75,066 
71,595 
44,603 
44,449 
42,796 

74,113 

15,033 
24,421 
24,930 
28,061 
20,236 
22,568 
22,043 

86,924 
15,057 

April 

82,306 

May 

June         •••• 

52,139 
43,403 

July 

Aupru.st 

September 

22,496 
28,418 
19,385 

Total 

288,049 

380,331 

157,292               213,204 

552,888 

955,712 

231,405              299,128 

Hosted  by 


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358 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Monthly   Keceipts   of   Live    Hogs   at    Chicago, 


From  l^overaher  1st  to  October  'S\st 

,  for  the  last  five  crop  years. 

MONTH. 

1872-73. 

1873-74. 

1874-75. 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

November 

December 

375,941 
510,284 
561,245 
378,760 

616.301 
665,771 
457,088 
303,341 

727,497 
531.705 
508:347 
421,a33 

491,393 
470,134 
446,061 
360,444 

569,195 
541,969 

January 

359,695 

February 

243,942 

Total  4  months. . 

l.&56,230 

2,042,501 

2,189.382 

1,768.032 

1,714.801 

March 

^1,626 
292,903 
261,361 
245,860 
244,550 
234,115 
239,512 
325,716 

238,728 
311,945 
328.838 
310;072 
231,416 
205,904 
261,123 
350,812 

240,797 
259.569 
272,887 
299,051 
290,137 
190,788 
283,023 
437,207 

211,389 
226,602 
307,250 
369,581 
261,564 
223,979 
278,999 
393,046 

255,381 

April 

316,816 

May 

272,304 

Jane 

July 

321,492 
255,584 

August 

242,431 

September 

October 

242,538 
334,657 

Total  8  months. . 

2,116,643 

2,238,838 

2,273.459 

2,272,410 

2,241,203 

Grand  total 

3,971,873 

4,281,339 

4,462,841 

4,040,442 

3,956,004 

Monthly  Shipments  op  Live  Hogs  from  Chicago. 


MONTH. 

1872-73. 

1873-74. 

1874-75. 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

November 

December. 

134,348 

126,027 

95,237 

163,140 

156,229 
146,577 
146,435 
163,890 

203,437 

122,928 

ia5,509 

.     127,532 

94,428 
53,2.14 
48,294 
74,959 

71,213 
39,406 

January  

February 

46,473 
79,020 

Total  4  months, . 

518,752 

613,131 

589,406 

270,885 

236,116 

March 

224.124 
275,715 
217,914 
189,586 
201,682 
188,776 
191,241 
196,569 

202,317 
245,945 
265,140 
238,396 
183,450 
147,335 
168,628 
242,350 

147,778 
171,505 
164,090 
165,184 
157,781 
111,378 
123,944 
90,503 

105,756 
94,026 
137,890 
125,188 
125,529 
111,736 
106,833 
100,800 

109,487 

April 

Mav          

101,593 
78,602 

June 

82,442 

July 

85,060 

96,236 

September 

October 

87,172 
79,843 

Total  8  months. . 

1,635,607 

1,693,561 

1,132,163 

907,758 

720,432 

Grand  total 

2.154.359 

2.306,692 

1,721.569 

1,178,643 

956,548 

Receipts  and  Shipments  op  Live  Stock  at  Buffalo. 


RECEIPTS,  1877. 

SHIPMENTS,  1877 

* 

month. 

Cattle. 

Sheep. 

Hogs. 

Cattle. 

Sheep.      ' 

Ho;!S. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No. 

No.         1 

No.    ' 

January 

35,428 
35,156 

72,900 
75,000 

63,659 
55,800 

33.235 
35,309 

68,000     , 
68,200    ' 

46,300 

February 

49,600 

March 

49.878 

68.200 

71,850 

47,617 

66,400 

67,100 

April 

63,465 

62,000 

91,800 

61,961 

56,800     1 

79.b00 

May 

59,194 

56,100 

75.250 

59.058 

51,000    ' 

60,300 

June - 

5:1280 

67.600 

76.550 

51,731 

64,400    ' 

(i6,100 

July..   . 

43.095 

53,800 

64,450 

:38,029 

46,400     ' 

51,300 

August 

43.520 

59.700 

76,250 

42,585 

55,}^00     , 

73,600 

September 

53.261 

63,600 

94,900 

47,940 

52,000 

79,600 

October 

47,566 

68,800 

123,800 

45,849 

65,800    i 

104,400 

November 

41,154 

49,800 

119,650 

36,210 

47,800 

99,100 

December 

44,618 

66,100 

145,850 

39,863 

61,300     ! 

105,800 

Totals  1877 

569,615 

763,600 

1.059,809 

539,387 

703,900     ! 

883,000 

"    1876  

615,790 

871,928 

1,150,210 

590,139 

768,250     1 

941,650 

"    1875 

513,5:30 

841,000 

1,067,300 

493,574 

722,800     1 

907,800 

*  These  are  by  the  N.  Y.  C.  &  H.  R.  and  Erie  Railroads,  and  do  not  include  10,370  cattle ; 
12,200  sheep ;  and  5,800  hogs  shipped  by  other  routes.  Making  a  grand  total  of  569,757  cattle  ; 
716,100  sheep ;  and  888,800  hogs. 


Hosted  by 


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Shipment  of  Hgg  Product  from  Chicago. 


359 


Shipment  of  Hog  -Pkoduct  from  Chicago,   Weekly. 

From  the  Chicago  Daily  B&poit  and  Market  Remew. 


POB 
WEEK  ENDING 


Pork, 
Bbls. 


Lard, 
Tcs. 


Hams, 
Tcs. 


Shoulders, 
Poundfe. 


Middles, 
Pounds. 


Green 

Hams, 

Pounds. 


1876. 
October  28 . . 


November   2 , 

9. 

16. 


30. 

December  7 . . 
"  14.. 
'*       21   . 


1877. 

January  4 . . 

"     11.: 

."     18.. 

"     25.. 

.  February  1 . 


15. 
22. 


March  1. 
"  8. 
"    15. 


29. 


April  5 
"     12 
19 


"   26 

May  4 

"ii::::::::::: 

"  13 

"26 

■  •  •  *r 

June  1 

"     7 

July  6. 
"  12. 
"    19. 


August  4. 
'*       9. 


"     23 

"     30 

September 
October  6. 

8 

15 

22 

29 

"     13 

"     20 

"     27 

Total 

7,030 

10,886 
7,218 
8,317 

13,318 

7,784 

7,093 
4,890 
9,131 
4,305 

5,782 
1,459 
3,261 
3,773 

3,427 

5,694 

5,705 

10,949 

12,882 
12,795 

8,176 
11,787 

5,419 

10.906 
8,969 
7,613 
2,539 

5,665 
5,417 
3,657 


6,119 
5.601 
7,357 
5,000 
8,564 

1,984 
4,287 
12,061 
1,509 

1,551 
19,344 
4,043 
2,553 
3,906 

7,180 
5,040 
4,463 
4,749 

4,076' 
5,993 
5,296 
3,073 

342,261 


5,568 

5,938 

9,489 

30,12;^ 

14,428 

17,775 

18,189 

14,999 

13,486 

9,557 

5,045 
1,245 
1,840 
1,536 


2,579 
2,897 
2,646 

3.068 
11,845 
20,933 
10,078 

8,744 

10,146 
15,258 
5,328 
1,795 

11,695 
2,614 
9,250 
6,433 

3,954 
4,308 
3,250 
10,739 
2,586 

3,137 
6.187 
6;009 
1,760 

4,772 
12,410 

97,24 
10,041 

5,302 

10,572 
4,035 
2.675 
2,741 

6,382 
7,272 
6,125 
3,505 


382,949 


1,156 

755 
1,362 
1,455 
1,272 

601 

2,171 
2,269 
3,055 
2,686 

1,458 
2,197 
1,321 
1,451 

874 

789 

662 

1,386 

1,234 
1,450 
1,363 
1,533 
1,629 

874 
1,189 
2,895 
3,155 

1,951 

3,022 

992 

564 

285 

1,409 

793 

892 

1,804 

1,573 
2,011 
1,226 


557 
2,160 
1,425 
1,070 
1,905 

1,537 
1,096 
1,366 
1,568 

1,096 
373 

1,217 
449 


630,168 

611,543 
856,670 
658,863 
650,636 
776,357 

720,963 
373,328 
792,782 
849,675 

1,037,680 

966,910 

297,591 

'  1,348,329 

-929,612 
1,240,884 
1,017,133 
1,310,830 

1,582,983 
1,900,326 
1,535,140 
1,724,233 
1,160,815 

1,148,585 
576.835 
499,510 
877,160 

879,909 

1,000,938 

535,778 

402,504 

430,327 
519,200 
447,030 
395,790 
462,690 

373,759 
523,470 
457,143 
253,451 

145,433 
1,158,532 
816,908 
607,976 
906,509 

348,067 
836,230 
555,130 

457,748 

796,587 
437,830 
582,741 
978,870 


74,946 


41,386,121 


7,780,320 


7,593,890 

9,763,548 

12,345,4:33 

15,23^,090 

16,064,134 

*  20,126,005 

15.080,301 

10,919,510 

9,078,534 
10,493,843 

7,013,025 
10,004,777 

7,666,796 
5,220,181 
7,460,090 
6,961,589 

9,297,431 
7,977,103 
9,873,966 
7,519,770 
7,439,531 

5,920,704 
4,560,656 
3,893,780 
4,948,736 

5,911,282 
5,163.643 
5,634,650 
5,749,897 

6,490,953 
5,140,971 
5,325,960 
4,777,221 
4,516,273 

4,901,760 
5,751,281 
7,580,390 
2,721,451 

7,627,365 
10,065,210 
7,920,365 
8,365,832 
8,767,088 

5,563,280 
8,428,773 
6,881,288 
7,350,189 

5,508,681 
6,872,181 
7,226,843 
8,607,801 


417,951,216 


1,334 

1,260 

22,373 

75,774 
131,839 

133,604 

97,066 

112,531 

108,702 

15,037 
51,420 
23,944 
18,668 

16,796 

5,926 

11,375 

12,094 


839,733 


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360 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


HOG  PACKING  BY  STATES, 

Witli  Average  Gross  Weight  of  Hogs,  Frice  per  Hundred  Pounds,  and  At&rage 

Tidd  of  Lard, 

As  per  Reports  of  Sidney  D.  Maxwell,  Supt.  Cincinnati  Merchants'  Exchange. 


STATE. 

Number  of  Hogs. 

Average 
Gross  Weight. 

Average 
Yield  of  Lard. 

Average  Price 
per  100  lbs.  gross. 

1876-77. * 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

1875-76. 

1876-77. 

1875-76. 

Ohio 

^3,709 
1,905,219 

530,286 

419,442 
31,775 

255,986 
88,689 
24,235 

644,699 
46,190 
50,770 

266,861 

10,947 

10,000 

2,500 

822,935 

1,913,895 

568,367 

351,406 

34,276 

260,156 

49,542 

24,630 

555,319 

21,825 

21,599 

209,255 

5,787 

4,000 

7,200 

272.68 
272.61 
249.26 
259.68 
300.51 
278  15 
290.43 
312.42 
267.41 
275.48 
260.05 
283.33 

> 266.11 

272.536 

•277.207 

263.035 

271 .325 

291.336 

•268.989 

293.309 

300.8:^7 

270.104 

273.073 

269.546 

268.542 

259.165 

319 

250 

36.49 

35.19 

29.69 

33.26 

37.16 

33.1 

32.9 

29.3 

33.88 

38.1 

31.48 

30.73 

(-32.39 

36.94 

37.009 

32.952 

36.419 

38.83 

32.644 

38.046 

39.471 

37.803 

41 .344 

33.416 

32.188 

33.371 

39 

30 

1576 
5  93.6 
5  616 
5  45.6 
5  28.8 
5  59.2 
5  53.6 
519.2 
5  64 
5  42.4 
5  39  2 
5  68.8 

t  5  72.8 

$7 19.128 

Illinois 

7  14.3-22 

Indiana 

7  01.308 

Iowa 

6  66.556 

Kansas' 

6  47.828 

Kentucky 

7  27.146 

Michigan 

7  09.967 

Minnesota 

Missouri 

6  34.178 
6  99.101 

Nebraska 

6  35.351 

Tennessee    

Wisconsin. .... 

6  68.541 
6  87.543 

West  Virginia..   ,. 
Pittsburgh,  Pa.... 
Atlanta,  Ga 

7  00 
725 
7  50 

Total  1876-77... 
''      1875-76... 
"      18T4-75... 
"      1873-74. . . 
"      1872-73... 
"      1871-72... 
«      1870-71. . . 

5,101,308 
4,850,192 
5,537,124 
5,383,810 
5,456,004 
4,782,403 
3,623,404 

4,850,192 

.269.9 
272.61 
262.475 
268.269 
289.51 
282.207 
285.124 

272.61 

34.08 

36.04 

34.933 

35.502 

40.076 

38.589 

37.714 

36.04  • 


15  74.06 
7  06.56 
6  65.693 
4  38.758 

3  78.844 

4  13.585 
6  34.177 

7  06.56 

*  The  year  1876-77  is  from  the  Report  of , the  "  Cincinnati  Price  Current." 

Eeceipts  and  Average  Gboss  Weight  of  Live  Hogs 
AT  Chicago, 

As  per  Report  of  B.  Frank  Howard,  Esq.,  Chicago. 


MONTH. 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

Number. 

Av.  W't. 

Number.  JAv.  W't. 

Number. 

Av.  W't. 

Number. 

Av.Wt. 

January  

February  

March 

April 

359,695 
243,932 
255,3bl 
316,816 
272,304 
321.492 
255;584 
242,431 
242,538 
334,657 
499,800 
681,340 

253 

257.05 

239 

231 

223 

231 

237 

238 

243 

252 

265 

270 

446,061     281 
360,414  ,  262 
211,389     220.67 
236,602  1  216 
307,250  ,  228 
369,581      233 
261,594  1  234 
2-23,W9  :  242 
278,999  '2.16.50 
393,046  1  256 
569,195  >  262 
541,969     2rO 

446,061 
360,414 
240,797 
259.560 
272,88? 
299.051 
290,137 
190,788 
165,919 
301,255 
491,493 
470,134 

281 

262 

217 

206.50 

310  ■ 

218 

22:^ 

222 

230 

239 

256.50 

271 

508,347 
421,833 
238,728 
311,045 
328,838 
310,072 
231,416 
205,904 
261,123 
350,812 
727.407 
531,705 

260.50 
251 

201.75 
197.75 

May 

June 

199.75 
206.14 

July     .     ..     . 

207.11 

August 

September — 

October 

November 

December 

208.25 

209.33 

2^21.75 

244 

253.50 

Total 

4,025,970 

4,200,079    

3,788,496 

4,427,230 



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Shipments  of  Provisions  from  St  Louis.  361 

Monthly  Shipment  of  Pkovisions  feom  St.  Louis, 

M-om  November  1st,  1876,  to  October  ^\st,  1877. 


MONTH. 

*Bacon. 

Lard. 

Pork. 

Grease. 

Hogs. 

1876. 

November 

December  

1877. 
January 

Lbs. 
7,316  913 
8,067,078 

9,673,628 
13,657,615 
15,0-11,662 
9,362,985 
6,246,145 
8,859,527 
5,151,610 
12,430,188 
11,221,290 
8,898,689 

Lbs. 
2,740,760 
4,214,060 

2,571,801 
2,957,526 
2,fK)3,110 
1,945,482 
1,537.058 
2,452.640 
1,406,085 
2,175.582 
2,596,290 
4,192,341 

Bbls. 
3,159 
6,120 

5,132 
9,093 
19.400 
10,410 
6,834 
7,819 
5,166 
10,725 
6,580 
7,520 

Bbls. 
606 
628 

684 
650 
805 
316 
538 
499 
341 
"-   340 
742 
807 

No. 
8,151 
13,082 

29,615 

February 

21,487 

March 

15,652 

April 

May 

29,970 
48,889 

June            .... 

45.999     . 

July 

22,757 

August 

September 

October 

26,959 
2i;944 

27,748 

Total  year 

115,927,330    '      31,692,735 

97,958 

6,956 

312,253 

Includes  Hams  and  other  Cut  Meats. 


Monthly  Exports  of  Alcohol  from  New  York. 


MONTH. 


1877. 


1876. 


1875. 


1874. 


1873. 


January  

February  . . . 

March 

April . 

May 

Jime 

July 

August 

September  . . . 

October 

November . . . 
December 

Total 


Bbls. 
3,450 
5,910 
2,825 
1,050 
1,600 
5,150 
226 
1,850 
2,250 
1,050 
1,950 
2,950 


30,261 


Bbls. 

50 

52 

254 

1,450 

150 

4 

150 

102 

226 

104 

600 

408 


3,550 


Bbls. 
100 


300 
150 
200 
20 
152 


110 
150 
110 


1,292 


Bbls. 

6,458 

4,000 

2,950 

3,199 

2,400 

200 

420 

530 

231 

511 


100 


20,999 


Bbls. 
1,589 
2,350 
2,310 
649 
750 
1,575 
3,476 
2,199 
1,595 
3,700 
8,642 
3,155 


31,990 


Population  of  States  according  to  State  Censuses  since  1870. 


Iowa 

Kansas 

Louisiana , 

Massachusetts . . 

Michigan 

Minnesota 

Missouri 

Nebraska 

Nevada 

New  Jersey.. — 

New  York 

Oregon , 

Rhode  Island.. 
South  Carolina. 
Wisconsin , 

Total., 


United  States 
Census  1870. 

State  Censuses. 

Increase. 

Per  Cent. 
Increase. 

1,194,020 

1875 

1,350,544 

156,524 

13 

364,399 

<( 

528,437 

164,038 

45 

726,915 

•* 

857,039 

130,124 

18 

1,457,351 

" 

1,651,912 

194,561 

13 

1,184,059 

1874 

1,334,031 

149,972 

.    13 

439,706 

1875 

597,407 

157,701 

36 

1,721,295 

1876 

2,085,537 

364,242 

21 

122,993 

" 

257,747 

134,754 

109 

42,491 

1875 

52,540 

10,049 

24 

906,096 

" 

1,019,413 

113,317 

13 

4,382,759 

" 

4,705,208 

322,449 

7 

90,923 

" 

104,920 

13,997 

15 

217,353 

u 

258,239 

40,886 

19 

705,606 

It 

923,447 

217,841 

31 

1,054,670 

.... 

1,236,599^ 

181,929 

17 

14,610,636 

16,963,020 

2,352,384 

16  average 
of  15  States. 

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362 


New  Torh  Vrodnce  Exchange. 


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Stocks  of  Hog  Product  at  Indianapolis,  363 

Stocks  of  Hog  Product  at  Indianapolis. 


1877. 

January  29     

February  8 

Februarj"- 15 

March  1 

March  15 

April  1 , 

April  15 

May  1 

May  15 , 

June  1 

June  15 

Julyl 

July  15 

August  1 , 

August  15 


Lard.         S.  P.  Hams.  D.  S.  Shoulders.      S.  R.  Sides. 


Tcs. 


Tcs. 


4,500 

8.900 

3,200 

9,300 

4,489 

9,780 

4.110 

10,002 

3.378 

10,050 

2,884 

8,935 

3,153 

8,831 

2,423 

8,631 

2,066 

7,700 

1,863 

7,481 

1,793 

7,006 

1,578 

6,580 

1,678 

4,305 

1,836 

4,156 

1,540 

1,900 

Lbs. 

1,950,000 
1,850.000 
2,428,000 
2,100.000 
2,090,000 
1,910,000 
1,415,000 
1,275,000 
1,335,000 
1,425,000 
1,385,000 
1,115,000 

985,000 
1,015,000 

690,000 


Lbs. 

4,900,000 
4,400,000 
4,262,000 
4,240,000 
4,650,000 
3,830.000 
3,650,000 
3,300,000 
3,020,000 


2,820,000 
2,570,000 
2,610,000 
2,800,000 
2,220,000 


Stocks  op  Peoyisions  at  Various  Western  Cities, 

In  February,  1877. 


AT 

Mess 
Pork, 
Bbls. 

Other 
Pork, 
Bbls. 

Lard, 
Tcs. 

Hams, 
Tcs. 

Hams, 
Pes. 

S.  C. 
Sides, 
Lbs. 

S.  R. 
Sides, 
Lbs. 

Shoulders, 
Lbs. 

Chicago 

*Cmcinnati  (est^d.) 
St.  Louis 

194,949 

25,000 

14,000 

6,106 

800 

8,000 

2,500 

8,200 

2,500 

500 

2,500 

1,500 

1,947 

*  2,000 
1,993 

""750 
1,000 

'  3,820 

13,773 

3,000 

7,000 

675 

"  5,600 

"1,575 

""ibo 

1,000 

'  2,813 

" "  200 
50 

'"286 

'  * '  217 

..... 

449 

71,221 
25,000 
13,100 

7,277 

3,200 

8,000 
150 

1,275 
500 
150 

1,600 
500 
.127 
250 
600 
900 

1,700 
870 
200 
125 
250 
650 

1,200 
535 

7,875 

25,907 

'  6,000 

'  9,300 
3,5U0 

'  1,500 
1,000 

'  2,000 

200 

300 

1,10Q 

1,061 

* '  200 
11,034 

'42.000 
15,000 
74,000 
75,000 
50,000 
2,000 

'27",bob 
i3Vo'ob 

20,000 

'i2,bbb 

6.000 

4,000 

20,000 

2:3,500 

12,000 
103,370 

6,250,000 

8,*odb,bbb 

574,000 
1,388,000 

■  "350,000 

700,000 
700,000 

'  160,000 

*"  5,000 

'  400,000 
1,383,998 

17,000,000 

9,5dd,oob 

7,557,000 
4,400,000 
2,382,913 

'  'im^m 

900,000 

300,000 

89,500 

400,000 

i,'2oo,bbb 

750,000 

1,345,000 

600,000 

'  'm^m 

1,057,500 

80,000 

7,689,400 

7,250,000 

"dboojoob 

Louisville 

Indianapolis  

Milwaukee 

St.  Paul 

5,370,328 

1,850,000 

2,009,143 

192,000 

Detroit 

345,000 

Cleveland 

300,000 

Peoria 

350,000 
550,000 
300  000 

Keokuk 

Toledo 

Cedar  Rapids 

Omaha 

Leavenworth 

Davenport 

Barry,  111 

37,000 
450,000 
300,000 
320,000 
480,000 

Des  Moines 

Pekin,  111.: 

E.  Saginaw,  Mich. 
Ft.  Madison,  Iowa. 
Bowling  Green,  Ky 
Shelbyville,  Tenn. 

Hannibal,  Mo 

fMisceUaneous  p'ts 

1,095,000 
200,000 
160,000 
44,500 
225.000 
352,000 
170,000 

3,149,872 

Total 

278,065 

36,738 

147,255 

63,102 

498,870 

19,956,197 

56,001,313 

30,499,843 

*  Estimated  to  have  40,000,000  pounds  of  all  kinds  of  meats  on  hand. 

t  Including  the  following  point-s :  Sabula,  Waterloo,  Sioux  City,  Iowa  ;  Springfield,  Blooming- 
ton,  111. ;  Newcastle,  Wabash,  Franklin,  Muncie,  Richmond,  Terre  Haute,  Gosport,  Columbus, 
Martinsville,  Marion,  Vincennes,  Noblesville,  Ind. ;  Wilmington,  Lima,  Dayton,  Fremont,  Piqua, 
Ohio    Lawrence,  Troy,  Kansas;  Bolckow,  Mo. 


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364 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Stocks  of  Provisions  at  Louisville, 

On  the  following  dates. 


1877. 

Mess  Pork. 

Other  Pork. 

Lard. 

D.  S. 
Shoulders. 

S.  C.  Sides. 

S.  R. 
Sides. 

February  8th 

April  9th 

July  1st 

bbis. 
6,106 
3,874 

bbls. 
675 

tcs. 

7,277 
5,745 
2,500 

lbs. 
5,370,328 
4,492,813 

lbs. 
574,000 

lbs. 
7,557,000 
8,293,206 

Stocks  of  Provisions  at  Milwaukee, 

On  the  following  dates. 


1877. 

Mess 
Fork. 

Other 
Pork. 

Lard. 

Hams. 

Hams. 

s.  c. 

Sides. 

S.  R. 

Sides. 

Shoulders. 

Japuary  6th 

February  8th. . . . 

bbls. 
5,372 
8,000 

bbls. 
6,025 
5,600 

tcs. 
5,400 
8,000 

tcs. 
1,220 
3,500 

PCS. 

42;666 

lbs. 
1,222,483 
1,388,199 

lbs. 
2,105,139 
2,382,913 

lbs. 
1,951,791 
2,009,143 

Stocks  of  Provisions  at  St.  Louis, 

On  the  following  dates. 


1877. 

Mess 
Pork. 

Other 
Pork. 

Lard. 

S.  P. 
Hams. 

D.  S. 
Shoulders. 

S.C. 
Sides. 

s.  n. 

Sides. 

Other 
Sides, 

February  8 

September  l5.. 

bbls. 
14.000 

Ill 

tcs. 

13,100 

4,000 

tcs. 
6,000 

lbs. 
5,000,000 
700,000 

lbs. 
8,000,000 

lbs. 
9,500,000 



lbs. 
1,000,000 

Stocks  of  Provisions  at  New  Orleans, 

On  the  following  dates. 


1877. 

Pork. 

Lard. 

Hams. 

S.C. 
Hams. 

S.  P. 
Hams. 

Bacon. 

D.  S. 
Meats. 

Clcur 
Ribs. 

April  1 

bbls. 
7,000 
7,016 
5,367 
5,133 
3,500 

tcs. 
3,140 
2,031 
2,160 
3,081 
1,025 

tcs. 
1,300 

950 

lbs. 
120,000 

casks. 
490 
490 
910 

casks. 
422 
475 
625 
629 
57 

casks. 
450 
509 
275 

;35i 

1,000 

lbs. 

May  1 

June  1 

July  1 

December  29 

167,000 

Stocks  of  Provisions  at  Cincinnati, 

On  the  following  dates. 


1877. 


February  8 . , 

March  1 

April  1    ... 

May  1 

June  12 

August  8..  , 
Septemb^6 


Pork. 

Lard 

Sides,  Shoulders 

and  Hams. 

bbls. 

tcs. 

lbs. 

28,000 

25,000 

17,000 

28,000 

41,000,000 

13,700 

19,350 

35,950,000 

12,000 

12,400 

30,985,000 

7,780 

9,000 

25,230.000 

8,500 

5,000  . 

13,500,000 
5,750,000 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Stocks  of  Pork,  Beef  and  Lard  at  Nep)  York, 
Stock  of  Poek  at  New  Toek. 


365 


ON 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January  1st 

February  Ist 

March  1st 

April  1st 

May  1st 

Bbls. 
30,242 
56,672 
76,547 
109,246 
124,826 
118.883 
104,776 
94,661 
80,410 
65,858 
49,940 
36,070 

Bbls. 
40,772 
47,009 
58,572 
65,753 
77,665 
81,471 
78,178 
66,922 
50,963 
36,365 
18,985 
7,748 

Bbls. 
35,843 
48,538 
50,478 
57,308 
60,700 
70,753 
60,744 
53,586 
48,807 
47,288 
36,686 
29,324 

Bbls. 
53,469 
71,947 
64,954 
61,239 
74,926 
71,881 
57,758 
43,855 
33,736 
18,768 
16,405 
15,687 

Bbls. 
43,620 
50,366 
62,455 
63,424 
66,942 
61,420 
49,859 
44,429 
37,752 
23,437 
9,415 
5,175 

Bbls. 
28,345 
25,292 
27,645 
34,362 
36,841 
42,937 
32,899 
27,186 
23,373 
16,636 

9,998 
14,559 

Bbls. 

32,689 

46,623 

49,522 

51,744 

56,312 

50,372 

39,804    - 

41,499 

43,934 

35,506 

24,046 

19,734 

June  1st 

July  1st !  .. 

August  1st 

September  1st. . . 

October  1st 

November  Ist. .. 
December  1st.  .. 

Stock  of  Beef  at  New  Yoek. 


ON 


1871. 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  1st . . , 
February  1st . . 
March  1st.   . . . 

April  Ist 

May  1st 

June  1st 

July  1st 

August  1st 

September  1st 
October  1st. . . 
November  1st 
December  1st. 


Bbls.  &  tcs 
33,995 
26,851 
32,069 
25,564 
27,359 
24,048 
20,681 
19,199 
17,094 
14,603 
18,932 
53,765 


Bbls.  &  tcs. 
64,286 
62,748 
61,212 
58,071 
56,303 
45,939 
42,360 
39,678 
35,603 
31,246 
28,029 
43,054 


Bbls.  &  tcs. 
50,150 
43,074 
39,393 
35,213 
31,335 
27,940 
25.822 
23;821 
20.771 
18,058 
15,488 
17,340 


Bbls.&  tcs. 

28,819 

12,228 

10,857 

11,170 

8,232 

7,341 

5,201 

4,081 

3,227 

3,613 

2,180 

1,986 


Bbls.&  tcs. 

18,307 

16,171 

18,537 

13,288 

11,429 

7,197 

4,754 

3,076 

1,681 

665 

3,133 

2,999 


Bbls.  &  tcs. 
4,053 
4,898 
9,768 
8,785 
8,672 
7,506 
5,048 
5,617 
3,714 
2,064 
3,133 
7,754 


i 


Bbls.  &  tcs. 

8,115 

2,183 

6,113 

6,285 

1,533 

943 

343 

150 

145 

328 

2,902 

6,126 


Stock  of  Laed  and  Steaeine  at  New  Toek. 


1876. 

1877. 

ON 

Lard. 

Stearine 

Total. 

Lard. 

Stearine 

Prime 
Steam. 

Off 
Grade. 

Prime 
Steam. 

Off 
Grade. 

Total. 

January  1st 

February  1st 

March  1st 

April  1st 

.May  1st     

Tcs. 

46,435 
42,136 
32,000 
22,007 
12,829 
4,339 
35,919 

Tcs. 

5*,59i 

3,632 

2,920 

50 

608 

145 

2,920 

Tcs. 

2,374 

1,333 

835 

'618 
424 
835 

Tcs. 

54!406 
47.101 
35,755 
22,057 
14,055 
4,908 
39,674 

Tcs. 
28,243 
32,779 
44,791 
45,181 
49,525 
41,604 
35,469 
29,066 
27,4M 
17.971 
11,762 
10,894 

Tcs, 
66 
387 
1,765 
1,877 
1,450 
1,021 

391 
186 
331 
554 
800 

Tcs. 

734 

541 

664 

1,421 

2,243 

1,678 

1,035 

642 

713 

80 

1,860 

1,400 

Tcs. 
29,043 
33.707 
47,220 
48,479 
63,118 
44,403 
37,380 

June  1st 

July  1st 

August  1st 

September  1st. .. 

October  1st 

November  1st . . . 
December  1st  ... 

30,099 
28,393 
18,382 
14,176 
13,094 

Hosted  by 


Google 


366  'New  YorJe  Produce  Exchange, 

WEEKLY  EXPOETS  OF  POEK 

From  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  Portland,  New 
Orleans  and  Montreal. 

For  tJie  Crop  Yea/r  N<yo.  1,  1876,  to  Oct.  31,  1877,  witli  Distribution. 


FOR 

United 

Con- 

South & 

West 

B.  N.  Am- 

Other 

Week  Ending 

Kingdom. 

tinent. 

Ceptral 
America. 

Indies. 

Colonies. 

Countries 

Total. 

1876. 

Bbls. 

BblR. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

November  4 

2,729 

220 

201 

4,130 

1,127 

54 

8,461 

.      *'       11 

1,460 

85 

167 

2,008 

949 

106 

4,775 

"       18 

2,808 

210 

2,197 

1,23;:J 

173 

6,621 

25 

3,779 

25 

18 

3,275 

1,190 

776 

9,063 

December  2 

3,266 

185 

392 

1,964 

157 

15 

5,979 

9 

5,318 

106 

40 

1,744 

880 

731 

8,819 

"       16 

2,512 

116 

926 

2.849 

661 

7,064 

"       23 

5,166 

88 

269 

1,223 

1,107 

106 

7,959 

"       SO 

2,596 

84 

163 

2,381 

843 

11 

6,078 

1877. 
January  6 

4,180 
1,118 
3,676 
1,100 
2,403 

501 

"ioo 

80 
385 

318 

2 

446 

962 

148 

665 
2,398 
1,151 
1,868 
3,434 

57 

1,180 

3,107 

120 

125 

1,366 
479 
188 
26 
87 

7,087 

5,177 

"       20  .!!.*.!!. . 

,       8,668 

"       27 

4,156 

February  3 

S'S? 

-       10 

3,310 

27 

338 

1.970 

1,432 

44 

7,091 

"       17 

2,699 

45 

321 

2,164 

2 

21 

5,252 

"       24 

2,886 

12 

54 

1,298 

1,014 

55 

5,319 

March  3 

1,321 
2,446 
1,347 
2,444 

15 

"25 
362 

224 
354 
321 
370 

2.029 
1,667 
3.764 
3,179 

858 

328 

1,539 

94 

105 
51 
37 
38 

4,552 

"     10        

4,846 

«     17 

7,oas 

"     24 

6,487 

'*     31  

1,988 
1,574 
1.791 
2,616 
2,587 
4,125 

95 

'130 
177 
132 
111 

100 
969 
50 
86 
90 
360 

1,825 
1,664 
2,6.^7 
584 
982 
1,763 

1,780 
2,443 

358 
1,295 
1.556 

304 

"89 
107 
126 
25 
171 

5.788 

April  7 

6,739 

-'    14 

5,073 

"    21 

4.884 

"    28 

5,372 

Mav  5 

S'??1 

"'12 

2,965 

37 

9 

1,263 

945 

215 

5,434 

"    19 

1,741 
1,641 
1,208 
1,543 

250 

50 

100 

118 

4 

8 

274 

107 

2,087 
3,360 
2,451 
1,399 

271 
3,912 
1,101 
2,192 

364 
37 
275 
114 

4,717 

«    26 

9,008 

5,409 

"     9 

^'^S 

"    16 

2,375 
751 

150 

299 
100 

4,063 
2,027 

444 
932 

m 

236 

7,628 

''    23 

4,046 

"    30  

1,781 
664 
510 
iK)6 
678 

1,023 
440 
557 
561 

121 
•      100 

240 

50 

s       12 

'  29 

16 

301 

192 
275 
59 
63 
247 
282 
204 
355 
216 

2,489 
1,939 
3,140 
1,258 
2,164 
716 
3.172 
3,400 
1,554 

496 

574 

1,785 

i,o:^ 

1,01U 

1,322 

709 

440 

597 

112 

77 

221 

289 

26 

"*6 

40 

165 

5,091 

July  7 

3,629 

•'    14 

5,955 

"    21 

3,692 

"    28 

4,197 

August  4 

3,343 

♦'      11 

4,560 

"     18 

4,808 

"     25  

3,394 

September  1 

1,087 

157 

3,837 

381 

20 

5,482 

8 

748 

'202 

1,021 

131 

2U0 

2,392 

10 

684 

250 

374 

3,354 

616 

220 

5,498 

22 

507 

25 

105 

3,082 

1.100 

60 

4,879 

29 

615 

65 

162 

2,948 

584 

7 

4,381 

October  6 

603 
666 

l;58 
15 

2;i5 
15S 

1,613 
3,207 

420 
339 

188 
340 

3,197 

"      13 

4,725 

"     20 

750 
733 

99,0'i2 

•       15 
65 

5,5la 

179 
166 

1.580 
2,367 

1,344 
776 

49,196 

93 
42 

3,961 

''     27 

4,149 

Total 

12,121 

116,a34 

8,591 

2fK),802 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Weekly  Exports  of  Pork.  367 

Aggregate  of  Weekly  Exports  of  Pork 

Fkom  New  York,  Boston,  Pheladelphta,  Baltoiore,  Portland,  New 
Orleans  and  Montreal. 

F(yr  the  Crop  Year,  Nov.  1,  1876,  to  Oct.  31,  1877,  with  distribution. 


From  October  i 
1876, 

TO 


1876. 
November  4.. 
"       11., 
*'       18.. 
"       25.. 
December  2 . . 
9.. 
"       16.. 
"    '23.. 
"       30 
1877. 

January  6 

"      18... 

"      20.:. 

"      27... 

February    3. 

"       10. 

'*       17. 

«'       24. 

March  3 

"     10 

"     17 

"     24.... 
"     31 ... . 
April  7.... 

"    14 

"    21 

"    28 

May  5 

"    12 

"    19 

"    26 

June  2 

'^     9 

"    16 

"    23 

"   30 

July  7 

-  14 

'^  21 

"  28 

August  4  — 

"      11... 

"      18... 

''      25... 

September  1 

8 

15 

22 

29 

October  6 . . . , 

''     13..., 

'♦     20.... 

"     27... 


South  & 

United 

Con- 

Central 

Kingdom. 

tinent. 

America. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

2,729 

220 

201 

4,189 

305 

368 

6,997 

515 

368 

10,776 

540 

386 

14,042 

725 

778 

19,360 

831 

818 

21,872 

947 

1,744 

27,038 

1,035 

2,013 

29,634 

1,119 

2,176 

33,814 

1,620 

2.494 

34,932 

1,620 

2,496 

38,608 

1,720 

2,942 

39,708 

1,800 

3,904 

42,111 

2,185 

4.052 

45,421 

2,212 

4,390 

48,120 

2,257 

4,711 

51,006 

2,269 

4,765 

52.327 

2.284 

4,989 

54,773 

2,284 

5,343 

56.120 

2,309 

5.664 

58,564 

2,671 

6,034 

60,552 

2,766 

6,134 

62,126 

2,7n6 

7,103 

63,917 

2,896 

7,153 

66,533 

3,073 

7,239 

69.120 

3,205 

7,329 

73,245 

3,316 

7,689 

76,210 

3,353 

7,698 

77,951 

3,603 

7.702 

79,592 

3,653 

7,710 

80,800 

3,753 

7,984 

82,343 

3,b66 

8,091 

84,718 

4,016 

8,390 

85,469 

4,016 

8,490 

87,250 

4,137 

8,682 

87,914 

4,237 

8,957 

88,424 

4,477 

9,016 

89,390 

4,527 

9,079 

90,068 

4,599 

9.326 

91,091 

4,599 

9,608 

91.531 

4,62.s 

9,812 

92,088 

4,644 

10.167 

92,649 

4.945 

10,383 

93,736 

4,945 

10,540 

94,484 

4,945 

10,742 

95,168 

5.195 

11,116 

95,675 

5.220^ 

11,221 

96,290 

5.285 

11.38::J 

96,893 

5,423 

11,618 

97,559 

5,438 

11,776 

98,309 

5,453 

11.955 

99,042 

5,518 

12,121 

West 
Indies. 


B.  N.  Am- 
erican 
Colonies. 


Bbls. 
4,130 
6,138 
8,335 
ll.filO 
13,074 
15,318 
18,167 
19,390 
21,771 

22,436 
•  24,a34 
25,985 
27,853 
31,287 
33.257 
35,421 
36,719 
38,748 
40,415 
44,179 
47,358 
49,183 
50,847 
53,484 
54,068 
55,050 
56,813 
58,076 
60,163. 
63,523 
■65,974 
67,373 
71,436 
73,4H3 
75,952 
77,891 
81.031 
82,319 
84,483 
85,199 
88,371 
91.771 
93,325 
97,162 
98.183 
101.5:^7 
104,619 
107,567 
109480 
112,387 
113,967 
116,334 


Other 
Countries 


Bbls. 
1,127 
2,076 
3,309 
4,499 
4,656 
5,536 
6,197 
7,304 
8,147 

8,204 
9,384 
12.491 
12;611 
12,736 
14,168 
14,170 
15,184 
16,042 
16,370 
17,909 
18,003 
19,7a3 
22,226 
22,584 
23,879 
25,435 
.  25,739 
26,684 
26,955 
30,867 
31,968 
34,160 
34,604 
35.5:-:6 
36;032 
36,606 
38,391 
39,427 
40,437 
41,759 
42.468 
42,908 
43,505 
43,886 
44,017 
44,633 
45,733 
46,317 
46,737 
47,076 
48,240 
49,196 


Bbls. 

54 

160 

333 

1,109 

1,124 

1,855 

1,855 

1,961 

1,972 


3,817 
4,005 
4,031 
4,118 
4,132 
4,153 
4,208 
4,313 
4,364 
4,401 
4,439 
4.439 
4,528 
4,635 
4,761 
4,786 
4,957 
5,172 
5,536 
5,573 
5,848 
5,962 
6,259 
6,495 
6,507 
6.584 
6,805 
7,094 
7,120 
7,l^i0 
7,126 
7,166 
7,331 
7,351 
7,641 
7,861 
7,921 
7,928 
'8,116 
8,456 
8,549 
8,591 


Total. 


Bbls. 
8,461 
13,236 
19,857 
28,920 
34,8h9 
43,718 
50,782 
58,741 
64,819 

71,906 
77,083 
85,761 
89.907 
96,489 
103,580 
108,832 
114,151 
118,703 
123,549 
130,582 
137,069 
142,857 
149,596 
154,669 
159,553 
164,925 
171,759 
177,193 
181,910 
190,918 
196,327 
201,795 
209,423 
213,469 
218,560 
222,189 
228,144 
231,836 
236,033' 
239,376 


248,744 
252,138 
257,620 
260,012 
265,510 
270,389 
274,770 
277,967 


Hosted  by 


Google 


368  New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange, 

WEEKLY  EXPORTS  OF  BACON  AND  HAMS 

From  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  Portland,  New 
Orleans  and  Montreal, 

For  the  Crop  Tear  Nov,  1,  1876,  to  Oct,  31,  1877,  with  Distribution. 


South  & 

B.N.  Am- 

FOR 

TTuited 

Con- 

Central 

West 

erican 

Other 

Kingdom, 

tinent, 

America. 

Indies. 

Colonies. 

Countries 

Total. 

WEEK  Ending 

1876. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

November  4.. 

8,534,483 

770,950 

10,723 

271,857 

13,100 

7,580 

9,608,693 

11.. 

7,417,279 

2,542,640 

416 

436,063 

7,225 

7,000 

10,410,623 

18.. 

9,396,787 

1,905,225 

17,509 

99,184 

8,500 

28,298 

11,455,503 

25.. 

8,949,770 

919,600 

3,913 

247,247 

13,908 

8,236 

10,142,674 

December  2... 

8,700,721 

2,237,925 

9,046 

514,159 

3,320 

11,465,171 

9... 

10,412,775 

3,101,650 

1,231 

370,096 

14,800 

53,'493 

13,954.045 

"       16... 

10,489,645 

1,403,925 

10,286 

470,687 

2,000 

12,376,543 

"       23... 

7,248,666 

2,285;775 

19,311 

410,858 

14,300 

l',787 

9,980,691 

"       30... 
1877. 
Jamiary  6 

6,676,771 

2,895,675 

34,193 

248,133 

436,685 

10,291,457 

11,296,868 

4,583,237 

1,357 

391,741 

44,480 

16,317,683 

"       13.... 

11,989,786 

3,025,894 

5,054 

626,351 

4,*519 

23,591 

15,675,195 

*'       20.... 

10,951,315 

4,816,330 

8,398 

188,835 

400 

14,000 

15,979,278 

"       27.... 

9,231,523 

1,534,525 

69,683 

216,622 

400 

5,283 

11,058,036 

February  3 

15,308,961 

4,641,675 

9,447 

195,213 

10,425 

20,165,721 

'*       10.... 

9,311,350 

1,979,600 

8,846 

191,652 

3',629 

18,000 

11,512,477 

"       17.... 

8,797,738 

1,911,922 

21,684 

164,806 

4,000 

10,900.150 

"       24.... 

6,736,453 

1,066,588 

10,774 

81,111 

*406 

1,392 

7,896.718 

Marcli  3 

6,278,640 

4,6(n,400 

16,045 

2.37,682 

294 

1,000 

11,231,061 

"     10 

5,997,416 

924,000 

9,740 

462,290 

8,800 

7,402,246 

"      17 

4,070,446 

1,208.314 

8,101 

123,874 

1,000 

5.411,735 

"     24 

8,692,848 

1,590,800 

12,392 

232,536 

9.000 

10,537,576 

"     31 

7,934,940 

2,362.655 

2,013 

338,432 

1*,944 

10,639,984 

April  7 

5,088,587 

2,939,180 

23,554 

286,224 

541,498 

8,879,043 

"    14 

6,967,291 

2,133,477 

•^'^JS 

420,966 

3,000 

15458 

9,545,862 

"   21 

6,038,348 

658,999 

1,100 

384,811 

.... 

1,000 

7,084,258 

"    28 

4,123,871 

1,787,500 

9,456 

257,479 

4,800 

1,800 

6,184,906 

May  5 

4,226,613 

2,253,725 

12,605 

267,097 

^'^? 

5,580 

6,770,449 

"    12 

4,203,115 

1,345,275 

3,227 

108,857 

2,400 

5,140 

5,668,014 

*'    19      .   ..." 

3,515,123 
4,451,956 

723,300 

2,988 

104,671 

8,923 

39,196 

4,394,201 

''    26 

2,908,200 

3,287 

330,066 

3,931 

5,895 

7,703,335 

June  2 

3,957,610 

464,301 

12,150 

78,279 

4,177 

2,000 

4,518,517 

"    9 

4,769,795 

1,;350,590 

8,187 

923,903 

8,082 

7,070,557 

"  16 

6,032,671 

281,450 

16,452 

116,786 

4,800 

10*,626 

6,462,779 

"  2:3 

2,333,295 

2,313,675 

6,029 

55,201 

2,100 

17,822 

4.728,122 

"30 

4,50Si,438 

465,696 

10,729 

198,638 

6,942 

440,291 

5,624,734 

July  7 

4,609,961 

1,549,030 

2,942 

100,880 

8,042 

7.530 

6,278,435 

"    14 

2,105,065 

328,700 

15,982 

110,243 

4,882 

6,200 

2,571,072 

*'    21 

3,021,039 

532,475 

1,421 

244,851 

6,764 

27,016 

3,8a3,566 

*'    28 

3.432,923 

1,096,275 

29,0.34 

39,215 

500 

1,947 

4,599,894 

August  4 

3,116,990 

3(54,825 

9,137 

136,103 

1,872 

3,628,927 

"     11 

8,095.395 

677,000 

8,002 

670,irro 

4,968 

319'.833 

9,776,168 

♦'     18 

6,315,580 

1,753,800 

21,760 

490,028 

7,000 

8,588.168 

"     25 

7,417,531 

1.120,450 

12,,538 

585.942 

24,423 

1*,200 

9,162,139 

September  1 . . 

6,609,195 

845.200 

4,931 

242.791 

10,765 

554,001 

8,266,883 

8.. 

3,883,  :3:33 

1,318.725 

9,126 

295,813 

2,400 

19,652 

5.534,049 

15.. 

5,700,912 

773:475 

31,049 

160,105 

2,700 

1,800 

6,670,041 

22. 

5,699,856 

1.162,025 

2.140 

305,148 

8,523 

7,177,692 

29.. 

6,078,882 

858,950 

6,616 

224,727 

7,168,675 

October  6 

4..547,100 

678.650 

18,305 

90.619 

8,806 

I'.OOO 

5,344,474 

'■'     13 

3,659.620 

483;875 

13.584 

67.438 

9,000 

557:400 

4,790,917 

"     20.... 

4,849.953 

424,595 

4,25:J 

236,269 

7,325 

3,020 

5,575,420 

"     27 

3,071,630 

623,450 

14,181 

280,819 

2,900 

3,992,980 

Total 

a36,855,a58 

86,623,223 

610,947 

14,394,368 

794,490 

2,729,151 

442,007,537 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Weekly  Exports  of  Bacon  and  Hams,  369 

Aggbegate  op  Weekly  Expobts  of  Bacon  and  Hams 

Fbom  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  Portland,  New 
Orleans  and  Montreal, 

Far  tJie  Crop  Tea/r  Ncm,  1,  1876,  to  Oct.  31,  1877,  with  IHstributim. 


From  Octo- 
ber 28,  18T6, 
To 


United 
Kingdom. 


Con- 
tinent. 


South  & 
Central 
America. 


West 
Indies. 


B.N.  Am- 
erican 
Colonies. 


Other 
Countries 


Total. 


1876. 

November  4. 

11. 

"         18. 

"         25. 

December  2. 

9. 

16. 

"         23. 

30. 

1877. 

January  6... 

"       13... 

"       20... 

"       27... 

Februarys... 

**       10... 

"       17... 

"       24... 

March  3 

"     10 

"     17 

*'     24 

'*     31 

April  7 

"    14 

*'   21 

"    28 

May  5 

''    12 

"    19 

"    26 

June  2 

'•    9 

"  16 

"  23 

"  30 

July7 

"   14 

''   21 

"    28 

August    4... 

"       11... 

"       18... 

"       25... 

September  1. 

"     '    8. 

"       15- 


October  6 

"     13... 


27. 


.  Lbs. 
8,534,483 
15,951,762 
25,348,549 
34,298,319 
42,999,040 
53,411,815 
63,901,460 
71,150,120 
77,826,891 

89,123,759 
101,113,545 
112,064,860 
121,296,383 
136,605,344 
145,916,694 
154,714,432 
161,450,885 
167,729,526 
173,726.941 
177,797,387 
186,490,235 
194,425,175 
199,513,762 
206,481,053 
212,519,401 
216,643,272 
220,869,885 
225,073,000 
228,588,123 
233,040,079 
236,997,689 
241,767,484 
247,800,155 
250,133,450 
254,6:^5,888 
259,245,849 
261,350,914 
264,371,953 
267,804,876 
270,921,866 
279,017.261 
285,332,841 
292,750,372 
299,359,567 
303,247,900 
308,948,812 
314,648,668 
320,727,050 
325,274,150 
328,933,770 
333,783,728 
336,855,358 


Lbs. 

770,950 

3,313,590 

5,218,815 

6,138,415 

8,376,340 

11,477,990 

12,881,915 

15,167,690 

18,063,365 

22,646,602 
25,672,496 
30,488,826 
32,023,351 
36,665,026 
38,644,626 
40,556,548 
41,623,136 
46,320,536 
47,244,536 
48,452,850 
50,043,650 
52,406,305 
55,345,485 
57,478,962 
58,137,961 
59,925,461 
62,179,186 
63,524,461 
64,247,761 
67,155,961 
67,620,262 
68,970.852 
69.252,302 
71,565,977 
72,031,673 
73,580,753 
73,909.453 
74,441,928 
75,538,203 
75,903,028 
76.580,028 
78,333,828 
79,454,278 
80,299,478 
81,618,203 
82,391,678 
a3,553,703 
84,412,653 
85,091,303 
85.575,178 
85,999,773 
86,623,223 


Lbs. 
10,723 
11,139 
28,648 
32,561 
41,607 
42,838 
53,124 
72,435 
106,628 

107.985 
113,039 
121,437 
191,120 
200,567 
209,413 
231,097 
240,871 
257,916 
267,656 
275,757 
288,149 
290,162 
313,716 
319,686 
320,786 
330,242 
342,847 
346,074 
349,062 
352,349 
364,499 
372.686 
389,138 
395,167 
405,896 


426,241 
455,275 
464,412 
472,414 
494,174 
506,762 
511,693 
520,819 
551,868 
554,008 
560,624 
578,929 
592,513 
596,766 
610,947 


Lbs. 

271,857 

707,920 

807,104 

1,054,351 

1,568,510 

1.938,606 

2,409,293 

2,820,151 

3,068,284 

3,460,025 

4,086,376 

4,275,211 

4,491,833 

4,687,046 

4,878,698 

5,043,504 

5,124,615 

5,362,297 

5,824,587 

5,948,461 

6,180,997 

6,519,429 

6,805,653 

7,226,619 

7,611,430 

7,868,909 

8,136,006 

8,244,863 

8,349,534 

8,679.600 

8,757,879 

9,691,782 

9,808.568 

9.863,769 

10;062,407 

10,163,287 

10,273,530 

10,518,381 

10,557,596 

10,693,699 

11,364,669 

11,854,697 

12,440.639 

12,683,430 

12,979,243 

13,139,348 

13,444,496 

13,669,22:3 

13,759,842 

18,827,280 

14,113,549 

14,394,368 


Lbs. 

13,100 

20,325 

28,825 

42,733 

46,053 

60,853 

62,853 

77,153 

77,153 

77,153 
81,672 
82,072 


82,472 

85,501 

85,501 

85,901 

86,195 

86,195 

86,195 

86,195 

88,139 

629,637 

632,637 

632,637 

a37,437 

642,266 

644,666 

65:^,589 

657,520 

661,697 

669,779 

674.579 

676,679 

683,621 

691,663 

696,545 

703,309 

703,809 

705,681 

710,649 

717,649 

742,077 

752,842 

755,242 

757,942 

766,465 

766,465 

775,265 

784,265 

791,590 

794,490 


Lbs. 

7,580 

14,580 

42,878 

51,114 

51,114 

104,607 

104,607 

106,394 

643,079 

587,559 

611,150 

625,150 

630,433 

640,858 

658,858 

662,858 

664,250 

665,250 

674,050 

675,050 

684,050 

684,050 

684,050 

699,208 

700,208 

702,008 

707,588 

712,728 

751,924 

757,819 

759,819 

759,819 

770,430 

788,261 

1,228,552 

1,236,082 

1,242,282 

1,969,298 

1,271.245 

1,271,245 

1,591,078 

1,591,078 

1.592.278 

2,146,279 

2,165,931 

2,167,731 

2,167,731 

2,167,731 

2,168,731 

2,726,131 

2,729,151 

2,729,151 


Lbs. 
9,608,693 
20,019,316 
31,474,819 
41,617,493 
53,082,664 
67,036,709 
79,413,252 
89,393,943 
99,685,400 

116,003,083 
131,678,278 
147,657,556 
158,715,592 
178,881,313 
190,393,790 
201,293,940 
209,190,658 
220,421,719 
227,823,965 
233,235,700 
243,773,276 
254,413,260 


272,838,165 
279,922,423 
286,107,329 
292.877,778 
298,545,792 
302,939,993 
310.643,328 
315,161,845 


328,695,181 
333,423.303 
339,048,037 
345,326,472 
347,897,544 
351,731,110 
356,331,004 
359,959,931 
369,736,099 
378,324,267 
387,486,406 
395,753,289 
401,287,338 
407,957.:i79 
415,135,071 
422,303,746 
427,648,220 
432,439,137 
438,014,557 
442,007,537 


Hosted  by 


Google 


370  New  Torh  Produce  Eocchange.     " 

WEEKLY  EXPORTS  OF  LAED. 

From  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  Portland,  New 
Orleans  and  Montreal, 

For  the  Crop  Tear  Nov.  1,  1876,  to  Oct.  31,  1877,  mth  DistrihuUmi. 


For 
Week  Ending 

United 
Kingdom. 

Con- 
tinent. 

South  & 
Central 
America. 

West 
Indies. 

B.N. 

American 
Colonies. 

Other 
Comi  tries 

Total. 

1876. 

Lbs. 

Lbs, 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Lbs. 

.Lbs. 

Lbs. 

November  4 

760,388 

1,731,795 

309,660 

355,503 

13,300 

4,835 

3,175,481 

"       11.... 

814,118 

2,893,440 

52,645 

593,208 

;3,100 

22,100 

4,378.611 

"       18.... 

1,095.395 

3.799,551 

394,404 

368,293 

16,a31 

22,600 

5,697,074 

"       25.... 

l,340,a32 

2;634,080 

128,205 

381.219 

4,487 

29,100 

4,517,923 

1,290,401 

4,729,672 

218,212 

614,327 

6,380 

6,858,992 

9.... 

3,512,358 

3,231,426 

257,441 

507,515 

40,750 

165:675 

7,714,565 

"       lb.... 

1,756,266 

2,611,587 

247,715 

590,434 

17,642 

5,223.644 

'-       23.... 

767,381 

5,901,760 

80,623 

463,908 

5,870 

i:666 

7,220,542 

"       30.... 
1877. 

1,424,281 

2,258,480 

639,437 

393,231 

1,070 

33,920 

4,650,419 

January  6 

1,448,792 

7,262,391 

2,432 

557,448 

2,500 

45,625 

9,319,188 

*'     13 

624,485 

2,556,688 

36,614 

681,821 

1,707 

3,585 

3,904,900 

"     20 

732,299 

4,796,590 

447,148 

380,699 

13,675 

6.370,411 

"     27 

249,235 

1,330,319 

224,474 

646,998 

6:666 

4,100 

2,361,126 

February  3 

346,402 

3,346,660 

426,734 

656,860 



200 

4,776,856 

"       10.... 

882,560 

1,026,816 

352,328 

333,836 

1,291 

16,320 

2,613,151 

17.... 

1,012,235 

513,400 

352,134 

466,090 

2,343,859 

"       24.... 

941,376 

187,920 

234.364 

231,494 

*4,766 

2:856 

1,602,704 

March  3 

260.213 

1,498,020 

650,942 

285,349 

5,466 

2,699,990 

"     10 

9*)3,032 

905,213 

67,202 

323,085 

17,822 

"846 

2,307,194 

*'      17 

1,517,423 

2.992,781 

330,750 

586.556 

2,030 

16,000 

5,445,540 

"      24....... 

4,056,755 

1,569,243 

295,219 

335,772 

2.270 

176,000 

6,435,259 

''      31 

4,806,300 

2,803,000 

176,802 

401.606 

6,600 

8,194,308 

April  7 

1,921,362 

2,522.802 

132,642 

367,654 

23,804 

"756 

4.969,014 

''     14 

1,702,692 

3,136,737 

329,006 

850,760 

4,156 

500 

6,02:3,851 

"     21 

2,817,901 

3,574.654 

333,832. 

2:30,557 

567 

6,745 

6,964,256 

"     28 

1,615,380 

1,698,057 

259,459 

712,2a5 

22,681 

4,307,812 

May  5 

1,588.640 

621,830 

482,139 
91,360 

322,302 
69.577 

a39,29() 
627  602 

1,625 
9.000 

1:626 

3  .53.5  000 

-12.:.:.:... 

909,153 
1,389,113 
1,431,6.38 

973,100 

442,849 

2,526,979 

2  8.30 

2,61:3,045 
2.367,277 
4,763,843 

"    19 

108:733 
717,153 

1:390 
15,941 

102:890 
2,555 

"24 :. 

June   2 

2,969,797 

1.042,400 

382,115 

645,440 

1,802 

1,020 

5.042,574 

'*      9 

2,435,350 

1,340.205 

43.653 

439,211 

2,291 

620 

4,261,330 

"     16 

1,194,352 

658,000 

466,973 

561,848 

13,972 

10,001 

2.905,146 

"    23 

79a,218 

1,281,016 

146,14s 

750,429 

1.315 

2,<i71.126 

'•    30 

1,681,030 

1,293,618 

231,111 

628,347 

14:395 

1,870 

3,850.321 

July  7 

1,686,925 

1,347,720 

81,045 

392,347 

1,713 

1,960 

3,511,710 

"  14 

2,257,830 
1,537.143 

1,212  479 

161,498 
146,730 

565.146 
4:35,780 

8,000 
7,875 

32,000 
250 

4,136,953 
3.ia5,388 

"  21 

1.057:660 

"  28 

1,553.262 

3,074,904 

47.249 

297,903 
378.359 

3,82:3 
5,427 

2,000 

4,979,141 
3,574.606 

August  4 

500,295 

2,259,380 

43i;i45 

"      11 

664,837 

1,729.518 

87,342 

713,475 

5,715 

61:566 

3,262,387 

"      18 

78,387 

1,837.640 

205,857 

739,995 

2,440 

3,540 

2,867,859 

"      25 

639.859 

1,957.544 

487.862 

473,788 

1,850 

500 

3,611,403 

September  1... 

801,982 

1,782,333 

263,2^32 

641,577 

4,740 

3,493.864 

8..; 

1,045.653 

4,5&4,500 

,43.662 

521,014 

3,090 

26:666 

6.1M.519 

15... 

305.940 

3,199,540 

413:514 

476,839 

381 

l.OiiO 

4,397,214 

*'        22. 

1,363,760 

4,239.644 

14,000 

807,1:37 

10,122 

1,000 

«.  435,663 

"        29... 

120,625 

1,426,528 

622.089 

629,067 

3,925 

2,802,234 

October  6 

1,053,010 

2,119,260 

188,2fi3 

423,480 

17,158 

3,801,171 

"     13 

505, 2T0 

1,258,540 

100,454 

55:3,120 

5,767 

7.7i6 

2.430,867 

'^     20 

1,516,113 

1,333,520 

330.346 

677,933 

4,994 

2,310 

3,870,266 

"     27 

750,278 

2,200,350 

315,423 

309,175 

10,065 

3,585,291 

Total 

69,512,^2 

118,288,689 

12,955,513 

26,570,702 

368,475 

831,167 

223,526,86b 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Weekly  Exports  of  Lard. 


371 


Aggregate  of  Weekly  Exports  of  Lard 

From  New  York,  Boston,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  Portland,  -New 
Orleans  and  Montreal, 

For  the  Crop  Year  Nov.  1,  1876,  to  Oct.  31,  1877,  with  Distribution. 


From 

October  28, 

1876,  TO 


1876. 

November  4 

11 

"       18 

"       25 

December  2 

"         9 

16 


1877. 

January  6 . . 

"     13.. 

"     20.. 

"     27.. 

February    3 

10 

17 

24 

March  3... 

"     10... 

''     17... 

'^     24... 

"     31... 

April  7 

*'    14.... 

''    21 

•'    28.... 

May  5 

"    12 

"    19 


June  2 . 
•'  9. 
*'   16. 


July  7 

"    14 

*'    21...    . 

^'    28 

August  4. .. 

^'    11... 

"    IS... 

"    25   .. 

September  1 

8 

15 


October  6.. 
"  13.. 
"  20.. 
"      27.. 


United 
Kingdom. 


Lbs. 

760,388 

1,574,506 

2,669,901 

4.010,733 

5,301,134 

8,813,492 

10.56w,758 

11,337,139 

12,761,420 

14,210,212 
14,834,697 
15,566,996 
15,816,231 
16,162,633 
17,045,193 
18,057,428 
18.998,804 
19,259,017 
20,252,049 
21.769,472 
25,826,227 
30.632.527 
32,553,889 
34,256,581 
37,074,482 
38,689,862 
40,278,502 
41,187,655 
42,576,768 
44,008,406 
46,978,203 
49,413,553 
50,607,605 
51,400,123 
53.081,153 
54.768,078 
57,025,908 
58,563,051 
60,116.313 
60,610,608 
61.281,445 
61,359,832 
62.049,691 
62,851,673 
63,897,326 
64,203,266 
65,567,026 
65.687,651 
66,740,661 
67,245,931 
68,762,044 
69,512,322 


Con- 
tinent. 


Lbs. 
1,731,795 
4,625,235 
8,424,786 
11,058.866 
15,788,538 
19,019,964 
21,631,551 
27.533,311 
29,791,791 

37,054.182 
39,610.870 
44,407,460 
45.737.779 
49,084,439 
50.111,255 
50.624.655 
50,812,575 
52,310,595 
53.215,808 
56,208,589 
57,777.832 
60,580,832 
63,103.634 
66,240,371 
69,815,025 
71,513,1 
72,134.462 
73,107,562 
73,550,411 
76,077.390 
77,119;790 
78,459,995 
79.117,995 
80.399,011 
81,692,629 
83,040,349 
84,252,828 
85.310,488 
88.385,392 
90.644.772 
92,374.290 
94,211.930 
96,169,474 
97  951.807 
102.506:307 
105.705.847 
109,945,491 
111,372,019 
113,491,279 
114,749,819 
116,088.339 
118,288,689 


Soutb  & 
Central 
America. 


Lbs. 

309,660 

362.305 

756,709 

884,914 

1,103.126 

1,360,567 

1,608.282 

1.688,-905 

2,228,342 

2,230.774 

2,267,388 

2,714,536 

2,939,010 

3.365,744 

3,718,072 

4,070,206 

4,304,570 

4,955,512 

5,022,714 

5,353,464 

5,648.683 

5,825,485 

5,958,127 

6,287,1.33 

6,620,965 

6,880,424 

7,362,563 

7,453,92:^ 

7,776,225 

7,845,802 

8,227,917 

8,271,570 

8,738,543 

8,884,691 

9.115,802 

9,196,847 

9,2.58,345 

9,405,075 

9,452.324 

9,883,469 

9,970,811 

10,176,663 

10,664,530 

10,927,762 

10,971,424 

11,384,938 

11,398,938 

12,021,027 

12,209  290 

12,309,744 

12,640,090 

12,955,513 


West 
Indies. 


Lbs. 
355,503 
948,711 
1,317,004 
1,698.223 
2,312.550 
2.820.065 
3,410,499 
3,874,407 
4,267,638 

4,825,086 

5.506,907 

5,887,606 

6,434,604 

7,091,464 

7,42.5,300 

7.891.390 

8,122,884 

8,408,233 

8,731.318 

9,317,874 

9,653,f)46 

10,055,252 

10,422,906 

11.273,666 

11,504,223 

12,216,458 

13,055.754 

13,683,356 

13,792,089 

14,509.242 

15,154,682 

15.593,893 

16.155,741 

16,906,170 

17,534,517 

17,926,864 

18.492.010 

18,927,790' 

19,225,693 

19,6(  4.052 

20.317,.527 

21,057,522 

21.531.310 

22,172,887 

22,693,901 

23,170,740 

23,97^7,877 

24,606.944 

25.030,424 

25,58:^.544 

26,26i;527 

26,570,702 


B.  N. 
Ameri- 
can 
Colonies 


Lbs. 

13.300 

16,400 

33,231 

37.718 

44,098 

84,848 

102,490 

108,360 

109,430 

111,930 
113,637 
113,637 
119,637 
119,637 
120,928 
120,928 
125,628 
131,094 
148.916 
150,946 
153.216 
159,816 
183,620 
187,776 
188,343 
211,024 
212,649 
221,649 
223,039 
238,980 
240,782 
243,073 
257,045 
257,045 
271,440 
273,153 
281,153 
288.978 
292.801 
298,228 
303.943 
S06,;383 
308.23:^ 
312,973 
316.063 
316,444 
326.566 
330.491 
347,649 
35S,416 
358,410 
368,475 


Other 
Coun- 
tries. 


Lbs. 

4,835 

26.935 

49,535 

78,635 

78,635 

243,710 

243,710 

244,710 

278,630 

324,255 
327,840 
341,515 
345,615 
345,815 
362,135 
362,135 
364,985 
364,985 
365,825 
381,825 
557,825 
557,825 
558.575 
559,075 
565.820 
565,820 
567.740 
570,570 
673.460 
676,015 
677.035 
677,655 
687,656 
688,<»71 
690.791 
692,751 
724,751 
72.5,001 
727.001 
727,001 
788,501 
792,041 
792,541 
792.541 
819,141 
820,141 
821,141 
821,141 
821,141 
828,857 
831,167 
831,167 


Total. 


Lbs. 
3,175,481 
7,654,092 
13,251,169 
17,769,089 
24,628.081 
32,342,646 
37,566,290 
44,786.832 
49,437,251 

58,756,439 

62,661,339 

69,031,750 

71,392,876 

76,169,732 

78,782,8a3 

81,126,742 

82,729,446 

85,429,436 

87,736,630 

93,lb2,170 

99.617,429 

107.811,737 

112.780,751 

118,804,602 

125,768,858 

130,076.670 

133.611:670 

136.224,715 

138,591,992 

14:^,355,a35 

148,398,409 

152,659,739 

155,564885 

158.536,011 

162,386,  a32 

16-),898.042 

170,034.995 

173,220.383 

178,199.524 

181,774.130 

185,036.517 

187,904,376 

191.515.779 

195,009.643 

201,204.162 

205,601,376 

212.037.039 

214,839,273 

218,640,444 

221,071,311 

224,941.577 

228,526,868 


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New  YorTe  Produce  Exchange. 


EXPOKTS  OF  PkOVISIONS  FKOM  AliL  UNITED  STATES  POBTS  TO  ALL  FOKEIGN 

Countries,  Monthly,  foe  Three  Crop  Seasons. 


PORK. 

BEEF. 

MONTH: 

1874-5. 

.1875-6. 

1876-7. 

1874-5. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Pounds. 

Fresh. 

Salted  or  cured. 

November.. 

8,713,984 

3,962,288 

6,500,893 

6,304,302 

3,320.342 

*8,709,984 

December. . 

5,153,510 

5,935.397 

8,207,240 

1  4.674,025 

3,039,624 

6,346,237 

January.... 

6,268,162 

5,657,400 

7,657,796 

1  5,291,516 

4,061,246 

1,796,000 

6,118,608 

February. . . 

5,968,407 

4,414,626 

5,469,316 

1  5,305,949 

3,163,438 

4,953,610 

3,206,340 

March 

6,179,571 

5,595,270 

6,125,947 

7,318,285 

4,883,164 

6,707,855 

2,932,939 

April. 

5,524,673 

4,800,844 

7,012,615 

2,026,875 

4,689,709 

8,412,500 

4,002,905 

May 

5,415,057 

4,865,444 

5,472,870 

2,638,290 

3,141,917 

7,266,200 

2,939,981 

June 

4,364,863 

4.204,195 

4,802,897 

3,043,875 

3,770,275 

3,62:5,480 

2,266,803 

July 

4,405,974 

3,684,623 

3.908,312 

1,783,076 

3.700,991 

3,120,015 

1,742,981 

August 

3,588,610 

3,867,512 

4,305,761 

1,501,003 

3,971,854 

1,920,441 

1,304,881 

September.. 

3,365,590 

5,566,553 

4,907,900 

1,333,193 

5,485,971 

3,368,369 

1,879,679 

October 

3,399,480 

5,284,032 

4,448,327 

1,909,103 

5,927,593 

3,878,853 

2,357,147 

Total  lbs. 

62,427,881 

57,838,184 

68,819,874 

43,129,492 

49,156,184 

45,047,32:3 

43,808,485 

*  Nov.  and  Dec.  include  Fresh  and  Salted. 

LARD. 

TALLOW. 

November.. 

9,371,156 

10,290,177 

22,471,373 

4,209,382 

4,410,446 

6,218,158 

December.. 

22,618,588 

17,816,746 

30,790,066 

5,127,793 

6,595,747 

6,564,462 

January.... 

24,215,043 

15,353,267 

23,233,991 

5,897,070 

6,087,375 

4,166,628 

February .. . 

16,831.545 

15,295,937 

8,235,501 

4,801,212 

5,076,736 

5,778,634  ' 

March 

17,810,065 

17,954,908 

24,274,475 

4,237,104 

6,445.994 

7,884,095 

April 

17,552,221 

12,519,407 

23,242,205 

5,223,838 

6,844,236 

9,251,500 

May 

7,942,513 

19,574,856 

18,017,782 

6,123,358 

7,173,273 

7,784,421 

June 

13,499,391 

21,873,405 

17,094,572 

6,271,238 

10,055,138 

10,456,537 

July 

9,621,959 

19,571,  las 

17,173,359 

5,492,759 

9,884,057 

6,887,860 

August 

7.879,268 

12.602,782 

16,050,663 

3,945,623 

7.462,922 

4,773,125 

September.. 

11,544,431 

19:540,599 

20,772,806 

4,760,414 

8,863,479 

4,550,807 

October 

8,681,478 

15,614,945 

16,324,866 

5,537,034 

7,157,510 

4,309,958 

Total  lbs. 

167,567,568 

198,008,212 

237,681,659 

61,664,825 

86,056,913 

78,626,185 

BUTTER. 

CHEESE. 

May 

287,759 

474,219 

246,095 

2,907,521 

6,347,182 

3,616,042 

June 

655,887 

229,303 

653,403 

14,772,614 

15,711,330 

11,942,092 

July 

661,101 

352,994 

715,311 

21,734,583 

23,297,790 

20,120,941 

August 

1,051,580 

244,342 

2,210,761 

20,312,580 

15,791,561 

.     16,622,429 

September.. 

750,100 

468,282 

4,672,861 

11,783,136 

10,416,706 

13,976,589 

October 

685,979 

958.040 

2,108,525 

7,087,075 

8.813,909 

4,655,994 

November.. 

403.140 

377,706 

1,263,550 

2,677,073 

3,182,194 

6,677,081 

December . . 

328,890 

406,170 

1,029,282 

3,052,907 

2,710,028 

4,664,046 

January .... 

461,625 

258,189 

993,038 

2,036,718 

4,097,185 

3,539,780 

February .. , 

259,028 

268,109 

1,605,581 

1,287,734 

3,911,852 

3,886,854 

March 

444,290 

273,876 

2,380,922 

4,406,542 

6,079,992 

2,048,001 

April 

616,572 

137,688 

1,424,066 

4,573,993 

3,816,933 

1,250,384 

Total  lbs. 

6,605,951 

4,448,918 

19,303,395 

96,632,476 

104,176,662 

92,999,2a3 

BACON    AND    HAMS. 


MONTH. 


November. . 
December. . 
January.. . . 
February  . . 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September . 
October 


A871-2. 


Pounds. 
13.180,135 
22,065.006 
3:1454.164 
:35,535,926 
45,011.8f}6 
27,444,850 
21,951,174 
17,205,751 
14,927,965 
11,593,333 
11,322.437 
10,247,356 


1872-3. 


Pounds. 
15,760,763 
31.972,686 
60,290,636 
64,283.731 
69,359,961 
65,270,119 
32,246,143 
18,106,103 
16,293,755 
16.376,524 
16.514,806 
18,753,356 


1873-4. 


Pounds. 
28,514,036 
43,924,306 
47,152,816 
43,862,513 
40.212,360 
32466.700 
21,761,165 
21,954.018 
15,348,874 
14,544,100 

9,204,754 
13,894,805 


Total  Pounds 263,939,539  415,228,587  332,540,447  264,219,647  :388,23S,246    444,129, 642 


1874-5. 


Pounds. 
14.418,360 
a3.326,019 
38,914,105 
34.165,160 
28,558,811 
17.204.134 
17,69fi.2fi0 
13.10.5,56S 
18,666,204 
18,867,821 
15,524,139 
13,873,066 


1875-6. 


Pounds. 
22,990,368 
42,923,537 
39,769,993 
43,910.823 
36.058,762 
20,714.709 
26,836,076 
27,594,674 
34.917,507 
28,564,795 
33,440,  :369 
30,516,633 


1876-7. 


Pounds, 
44,348,576 
63,915,012 
64.300,687 
40,847,946 
39,487,781 
32,348,512 
29,203,054 
28,165,271 
21,515,873 
35,213,261 
"30,341,321 
24  442,348 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Exports  of  Pork^  Bacon^  Lard^  etc. 


373 


EXPORTS  OF  PORK. 


YEAE. 

From  New  York. 
Lbs. 

From  all  Other 

U.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

Total  from  all 

U.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

1868 

17,977,400 
13,708,200 
18,561,600 
32,698,800 
31,859,200 
39,911,600 
36,001,000 
33,817,800 
40,260,400 
40,981,000 

9,273.276 
10,419,461 
10,694,613 
16,972.737 
27,039,531 
27,663,291 
24,642,448 
24,460,362 
22,388,232 
24,832,741 

27.250,676 

1869...  

1870 

24,127,661 
29,256,213 

1871 

49,671,53'i 

1872...: 

58,898,731 

1873 

67,574,891 

1874 

60,643,448 

1875 

58,278,162 

1876 

62,648,632 

1877. 

65,813,741 

Total,  10  years 

305,777,000 

198,386,692 

504,163,692 

EXPORTS  OF  BACON  AND  HAMS. 

^ 

YEAR. 

From  New  York. 
Lbs. 

From  all  Other 

U.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

Total  from  all 

TJ.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

1868 

36,336,799 

41,424,400 

31,507,300 

92,144,591 

208,373,391 

307,044,288 

221,173,155 

179,532,946 

225,945,955 

237,966,041 

4,694,645 

10,634,138 

3,138,219 

31,311,168 

68,054,885 

132,899,737 

86,582.329 

102,86i;826 

194,621,751 

198,086,708 

41,031,444 

1869 

52,058,538 

1870 

34,645,519 

1871  ..     

1872 

1873 * 

123,455,759 
276,428,276 
439,944,025 

1874 

307,755,484 

1875 

282,394,772 

1876 

1877 

420,567,706 
436,057,120 

Total,  10  years .-.. . 

1,581,448,866 

832,885,406 

2,414,338,643 

EXPORTS  OF  LARD. 

YEAB,. 

-, ,x      ^^  ,             From  all  Other 

From  New  York.            ^^  g^  ^^^^^ 

^bs-                             Lbs. 

Total  from  aU 

TJ.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

1868 

1869 

44,490,487 
30,383,538 
31,591,000 
121,914,203 
173,616,695 
183,683,441 
140,048,927 
118,968,574 
155,662,971 
176,829,835 

5,631,657 
4,704,180 
8,601,997 
17,524,940 
39,681,006 
50,099,794 
37,985,532 
44,727,982 
67,338,186 
60,207,858 

50,122,144 
35,087,718 

1870 

40,192,997 

1871 

139,439,143 

1872 

1873 

213,297,701 
233,783,235 

1874 

178,034,459 

1875 

163,696,556 

1876 

223,001,157 

1877 

237,069,523 

Total,  10  years 

1,177,189,671          !         336,503,132 

1,513,724,633 

EXPORTS  OF  BEEF. 


YEAB. 

From  New  York. 
Lbs. 

From  all  Other 

XJ.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

Total  from  all 

U.  S.  Ports. 

Lbs. 

1867-68  

7,616,100  ' 
15,321,600 
21,708,300 
41,574,600 
27,057,600 
20,993,100 
32,631,900 
31,662,300 
43,964,100 
24,881,800 

14,236,252 

14,038,379 
5,494,500 
2,241,989 
2,214,306 

11,424,426 
7,012,186 
4,374,237 
5,192,084 

12,067,940 

21,852,352 

1868-69  

29,359,979 

1869-70  

27,202,800 

1870-71 

43,816,589 

1871-72  

29,271,906 

1872-73  

32,417,526 

1873-74 

39,644,086 

1874-75  

36,036,537 

1875-76 

49,156,184 

1876-77 

36,949,740 

TotaL  10  years 

267,411,400 

I          78,296,299 

345,707,699 

Hosted  by 


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374 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Exports  of  Protisions  from  New  York, 

For  the  Tears 


articles. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Pork,bbLs       ... 
Beef,  bbls  &  tcs. 

Lard,  lbs 

Bacon,  lbs 

TaUow,  lbs 

Butter,  lbs 

Cheese,  lbs 

Stearine,  lbs 

159,296 

90,018 

173,616.695 

208,373,391 

54,907,403 

4.817,937 

67,004,563 

199,558 

102,416 

183,633,441 

307,044.288 

6l,80i;282 

3,587,376 

87,477,483 

2,426,683 

6,845,;384 

180,005 

99,308 

139.933,028 

221.221.511 

56,328,930 

4,636,662 

93,460.269 

1,483,413 

3,641,922 

169,089 

110,978 

118,968,574 

179,532.946 

39,943,711 

4,250,409 

88,385,052 

259,413 

3.792,328 

201,302 

154,844 

155.662,971 

225,945,955 

60,660,315 

14.254,615 

106,194,063 

307,716 

3,706,934 

.204,905 

119,505 

176,829,835 

238,211,117 

55,520,088 

24,249,145 

118,355,868 

322,985 

Grease,  lbs     .... 

5,261.973 

Imports  and  Exports  of  Provisions  into  and  from  the  United 
Kingdom,  for  Six  Years. 

IMPORTS. 


ARTICLES. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Pork,  Fresh 

Pork.  Salted 

Beef,  Salted 

Beef,  Fresh 

Bacon          .  « 

Cwts. 

6,001 

212,382 

193,215 

35,593 

1,841,293 

155,353 

55,526 

598,676 

1,138,435 

1,060,130 

1,326,850 

Cwts. 

24,367 

266,084 

218,563 

44,891 

2,773,537 

200,377 

340,921 

644,014 

1,277,729 

1,355,267 

1,521,031 

Cwte. 

•  35,737 

287,235 

231,532 

34,831 

2,355,112 

186,569 

172,007 

374,582 

1,620,674 

1,488,22:3 

1,054,799 

Cwts. 

35,610 

232,782 

181,604 

35,012 

2,407,751 

222,150 

316,733 

533,341 

1,467,183 

1,626,413 

■     983,212 

Cwts. 

26,539 

350,151 

243,342 

170,741 

2,809,990 

349,455 

376.259 

558,983 

1,659,357 

1,538,175 

1,342,781 

Cwts. 

8,725 

295,524 

208,364 

4^5,319 

2,381,725 

Hams.... 

Meats 

Lard 

Butter 

Cheese 

423,869 

605,962 

592,944 

1,637,939 

1,651.088 

Tallow  and  Stearine.. 

1,224,605 

EXPORTS. 


Butter 

Cheese 

Tallow  and  Stearine . 
Candles,  lbs 


54,768 

19,876 

113,973 

6,809,110 


45,122 

18,929 

41,499 

6,584,765 


42,470 

18,590 

147,537 

5,458,308 


39,281 

21,428 

.  62,176 

5,315,696 


17,409 

71,200 

4,724,980 


37,263 

17,554 

93,693 

6,182,497 


Stocks  of  American  Provisions  *at  Liyerpool. 


1876 

ISTT 

ARTICLES. 

1 

Jan.  1. 

April  1. 

July  1. 

Oct.  1. 

Jan.  1. 

April  1. 

July  1. 

Oct.  1. 

Dec.  31. 

Beef,  tcs 

7,550 

11,850 

6,700 

3,750 

6,694 

4,359 

3,741 

8,300 

5,255 

Pork,  bbls  .. 

2,520 

3,400 

1,530 

1,815 

6,357 

8,906 

9,565 

1,350 

6,625 

Bacon,  boxes. 

20.000 

25,000 

22,750 

21,500 

31,991 

31,265 

42,291 

20,578 

26,000 

Hams,         *' 

4,050 

3,200 

2,950 

2,450 

7,589 

7,379 

4,637 

2,573 

3,650 

Shoulders  " 

1,350 

915 

1,2C0 

390 

1,061 

1,209 

1,163 

261 

985 

Lard,  tons . . . 

930 

910 

2,350 

2,750 

1,712 

796 

3,350 

1.834 

1,300 

Cheese,  boxes 

140,000 

48,000 

15,000 

120,000 

102.625 

50,238 

21,500 

66.4^6 

39,000 

Butter,  pkgB.. 

15,553 

9,536 

31,757 

17,911 

18,312 

Hosted  by 


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Stocks  of  Provisions  at  Liverpool. 


375 


Stocks  op  Peovisions  at  Liveepool, 

On  September  SOth  of  each  Year. 


Year. 

Beef. 

PORK. 

BACON. 

Hams. 

Lard. 

Cheese. 

Butter. 

1866. 

Tcs. 

5,177 

1,181 

13.087 

16,647 

7,079 

6,700 

8,101 

8,104 

6,823 

12,478 

3,750 

1,366 

Bbls. 
5.937 
4,125 
1,399 
476 
2,483 
9,650. 
6,086 
1,050 
3,388 
1,940 
1,815 
8,306 

Boxes. 
12.614* 
2,071* 
2.766* 
4.907* 
5,626* 
6,054* 
21,094* 
21,514* 
17,706 
10,461 
21,500 
20,578 

'Boxes. 

'4;853 
2,369 
2,450 
2,573 

Tons.. 

1,550 

200 

550 

200 

100 

3,500 

12,300 

8,500 

1,249 

2,878 

2,750 

1,834 

Tons. 
1,014 

900 
2,026 

548 
2,282 

590 
1,473 
1.533 
3,900 
2,800    • 
3,600 
1,660 

Pkgs. 

1867 

1868 

1869 

1870 

1871 

1872 

1873...:     . 

3109 

1874 

12^116 

1875 , 

1876 

8,078 
9,536 
18,312 

1877 

♦Bacon  and  Hams. 


1874-5. . . .  Shoulders,  1,276  boxes. 
1875-6  ...Shoulders,  390  boxes. 


Peices  of  Peoyisions  at  Liyeepool, 

On  September  30^A  of  each  Tear. 


Year. 


1866 
1867 
1868. 
1869 
1870 
1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 
1875 
1876 
1877. 


Per  Tierce. 


s.  d.  8.  d, 
107  6@120  0 
110  0@160  0 
35  0@125  0 
157  0@175  0 
40  0@147  6 
30  0@107  6 
25  0@115  0 
40  0@107  6 
45  0@112  6 


70  0@100  0 
85  0@112  6 


PORK, 
Per  Bbl. 


8.  d.  s.  d. 
75  0@  87  6 
67  6®  75  0 
84  0®  90  0 
105  0@112  6 
110  0@112  6 
47  6®  60  0 
53  6®  67  6 
70  0®  90  0 
55  0®  95  0 
75  0®  95  0 
77  6®  87  6 
50  0®  70  0 


BACON, 
Per  awt. 


8.  d.      8.  d. 

36  0®  52  0 
44  0®  51  0 
56  0®  61  0 

52  0®  67  0 
34  4®  42  6 
34  0®  43  6 
;34  0®  43  6 

37  0®  430 

38  0®  58  0 

53  0®  68  0 
42  0®  54  0 
40  0®  59  0 


Lard, 
Per  Cwt. 


s.  d.  8.  d. 
52  0®  58  6 
50  0®  55  0 
35  0®  72  0 
35  0®  75  0 
67  0®  73  6 

45  0®  48  0 

39  6®  41  6 

40  0®  42  6 
63  0®  66  6 
57  6®  59  0 
49  0®  51  0 

46  6®  47  0 


Cheese, 
Per  Cwt. 


8.  d.  s.  d. 
28  '0®  65  0 
25  0®  55  0 
25  0®  60  0 
28  0®  64  0 
28  0®  65  0 
25  0®  57  0 
40  0®  62  0 
40  0®  63  0 
40  0®  66  0 
25  0®  57  0 
20  0®  56  0 
40  0®  62  0 


Hams, 
Per  Cwt. 


s.  d.    s.  d. 


54  0®  66  0 
50  6@*57'6 


Impoets  of  Ameeigan  Peovisions  into  Liyeepool, 

For  Twelve  Yea/rs,  ending  September  Z^th. 


Crop  Years. 

Beep. 

Pork. 

BACON. 

Hams. 

Lard. 

Cheese. 

Butter. 

1865-6 

Equal 
Tcs. 

36,915 
53,301 
54,693 
51,159 
38,685 
61,481 
37,611 
41,919 
38,141 
56,866 
36,847 
34,719 

Bbls. 

20,057 
19,812 
23,755 
28,997 
32,685 
63,215 
35,109 
31,062 
40,542 
39,235 
54,775 
60,874 

Boxes. 

96.109 
65,928 
101,113 
128,725 
89,499 
140,643 
342,067 
442,619 
418,420 
397,009 
463,620 
463,629 

Boxes. 

8,300 
6,233 
7,530 
7,878 
5,745 
5,566 
22,897 
29,246 
35,420 
41.014 
56,887 
90,927 

Tons. 

4,002 
6,503 
8,584 
6,956 
3,736 

20,864 
15,634 
22,579 
18,991 
23,405 

Boxes. 

387.001 

812;i40 

888,386 

772,281 

978,970 

1,085,940 

1,061,190 

1,299,734 

1,418,084 

1,637,648 

1,778,734 

1,639,399 

Pkgs. 

1866-7 

1867-8 

1868-9 

1869-70 

1870-71  

1871-2 

1872-5 

1873-4..' 

1874-5 

148,307 
116,378 

1875-6 

208,714 

1876-7 

306,984 

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376  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Receipts  op  Butter  and  Cheese  at  New  York,  Monthly. 

For  the  Yea/rs 


MONTH. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

1877-8. 

BUTTER, 

Pkgs. 

Cheese, 
Boxes. 

BUTTEB, 
Pkgs. 

Cheese, 
Boxes. 

Butter, 
Pkgs. 

Cheese, 
Boxes. 

May 

69,970 
82,314 
76,813 
86,843 
104,729 
145,027 
128,865 
97,449 
74,512 
73,462 
66,699 
84,467 

115,744 

352,433 

461,278 

345,342 

306,865 

275,024 

189,652 

144,335 

36,692 

56,917 

79,172 

35,928 

115,071 
116,441 
83,891 
120,^98 
174,824 
139,653 
.  130,653 
109,418 
79,060 
74,789 
87,022 
83,343 

84,752 

317,723 

338,546 

346,161 

302,465 

175,417 

272,241 

132,975 

18,963 

32,628 

17,601 

19,187 

112,875 
131,082 
111,108 
156.067 
137,474 
132,742 
115,436 
82,66-i 

184,122 

.Tmie 

405,518 

July 

August 

406,6^ 
422,657 

September 

October 

November 

December 

January 

Febmary ... 

243,855 
195,300 
304,340 
187,771 

TWarnh.. 

April 

Total. 

1,091,150 

2,399,382 

1,314,963 

2,058,759 

Exports  of  Butter  and  Cheese  from  New  York,  Monthly, 


MONTH. 

1875-6. 

1876-7. 

1877-8. 

Butter, 
Lbs. 

Lbs. 

Butter, 
Lbs. 

CUEESE, 
Lbs. 

Butter, 
Lbs. 

Cheese, 
Lbs. 

May 

June ..." 

359,016 
141,634 
266,040 
251,940 
370,183 
755,248 
425,748 
323,798 
190,913 
407,814 
252,768 
88,919 

6,701,526 

14,103,092 

18,351,501 

18,057,947 

9,465,610 

7,989,772 

3,000,565 

2,489,487 

4,915,859 

4,508,248 

4,764,146 

6,977,067 

290,788 

630,943 

1,006,211 

2,285,394 

5,257,794 

1,498,691 

1,421,351 

923,023 

885,851 

1,580,356 

2,297,806 

1,056,937 

4,313,074 

15,698,597 

19,242,110 

16,498,423 

13,898,442 

4,147,099 

7,685,142 

3,545,856 

4,902,415 

4,277,512 

2,006,122 

1,390,593 

802,574 
2,219,435 
3,031,881 
3,586,706 
5,126,102 
1,949,765 
993,785 
718,947 

8,997,982 
20,899,781 
21,788,294 
21,003,433 
10,667,094 
7,226,190 
8,334,659 
6,861,795 

July 

Ai^ust 

September 

October 

November  

December 

January 

February 

March 

April. 

Total 

3,834,021 

101,324,820 

19,135,145 

97,605,385 

Hog  Packing  at  St.  Louis  for  Sixteen  Seasons, 

As  reported  by  George  H.  Morgan,  Secretary  St.  Louis  Merchants'  Exchange. 


Season. 

Number 
of  Hogs. 

Average  Weight. 

Average 

Yield  of 

Lard, 

all  kinds. 

Season. 

Number 
of  Hogs. 

Average 
Weight. 

1876-77... 

414,747 

255       gross. 

32.55 

1868-69... 

231,937 

189.27  net. 

1875-76... 

329,895 

268.47     " 

36.56 

1867-68... 

237,160 

193.91    " 

1874-75... 

462,246 

240          " 

30 

1866-67... 

183,543 

222.34    '* 

1873-74... 

463,793 

261.53     " 

34.18 

1865-66... 

123,aS5 

208  91    " 

1872-73... 

538,000 

260- 

34.50 

1864-65... 

191,890 

178.50    " 

1871-72... 

419,032 

263.15     " 

35.17 

1863-64... 

244,600 

179 

1870-71... 

305,600 

216      net. 

1862-63.  . 

178,750 

207         " 

1861^70... 

241,316 

190.50    " 

1861-62... 

89,093 

224.50    « 

In  1875-6  the  average  price  per  100  lbs.  gross  for  season  was  $7.17 ;  in  1876-7  it  was  \ 


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Exports  of  Cheese  from  the  United  States. 


377 


ExpoBTS  OF  Cheese  from  the  United  States, 

Frmi  1790  to  1877  indusive. 

As  per  Returns  of  the  U.  S.  Igureau  of  Statistics. 


YEAR. 

Pounds. 

YEAR. 

Pounds. 

YEAR. 

Pounds. 

YEAR. 

Pounds. 

1790..... 

144,734 

1812.... 

707,787 

1834.... 

819.567 

1856.... 

8,737,029 

1791 

120,901 

1813... 

276,552 

1835.... 

887,000 

1857.... 

6,463,072 

1792 

125,925 

1814.... 

184,827 

1836.... 

486.234 

1858.... 

8,098,527 

1793 

146,269 

1815.... 

468,609 

1837.... 

411,338 

1859.... 

7,103,323 

1794 

576,957 

1816.... 

678,064 

1838.... 

664,660 

I860.. 

15,515,799 

1795  .... 

2,343,093 
1,794,536 

1817.... 

394,903 

1839.... 

519,017 

1861.... 

32,361,428 

1T96 

1818.... 

536,0i)7 

1840.... 

723,217 

1862  ... 

34,052,678 

1797 

1,256,109 

1819.... 

1,148,380 

1841.... 

1,848.471 

1863.... 

42,045,054 

1798 

1,183,234 

1820.... 

828,434 

1842.... 

2,456.607 

1864.... 

47,751,329 

1799 

1,164,590  , 

1821.... 

766,431 

1843.... 

3,440,144 

1865.... 

53,089,468 

1800 

913,843 

1822.... 

722,548 

1844.... 

7,343,145 

1866.... 

36,411,985 

1801 

1,674,834 

1823.... 

591,689 

1845.... 

7,941,187 

1867.... 

52,352,127 

1802.... 

1,332,224 

1824.... 

933,158 

1846.... 

8,675,390 

1868... 

51,097.203 

1803 

1,190,867 

1825.... 

1,230,104 

1847.... 

15,637,600 

1869.... 

39,960,367 

1804 

1,299,872 

1826.... 

735,399 

1848.... 

12,913,305 

1870.... 

57,296,327 

1805 

843,005 

1827.... 

641,385 

1849.... 

17,433.682 

1871.... 

63,698,864 

1806 

683,163 

1828.... 

688,548 

1850.... 

13,020,817 

1872.... 

66,204,025 

1807 

879,697 

1829.... 

916,695 

1851 ... . 

10,631,189 

1873.... 

80,366,540 

1808 

316,876 

laso... 

688,241 

1852.... 

6,650,420 

1874,... 

90,611,077 

1809 

588,907 

1831.... 

1,131,817 

1853.... 

3,763,932 

1875.,.. 

101,010,853 

1810 

741,878 

ia32.... 

198,709 

1854.... 

7,003,974 

1876.... 

97,676,264 

1811 

944,116 

1833.... 

1,213,092 

1855.... 

4,846,568 

1877  ... 
Total.. 

107,364,666 

1,262,952,571 

Ay'ge  Prices  op  Butter  Monthly  and  Yearly  at  New  York, 

From  1862  to- 1877, 

State    Dairy. 


MONTH. 


1862. 


January |  19@21 

February ""    ^ 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 


Average. . 


18@20 
18@20 
16@17 
15@16 
15@16 
16@17 
17@19 


19@20 


1863.        1864, 


25@27 


19@21 
19@20 


23@24 
26@27 
27@29 


47@48 
34@43 


48@51 


48@50 
50@55 


1865.        1866. 


45@50 


28@29 
27@30 
29@31 
33@34 
40@42 


47@52 


1867. 


35@50     35@38 


50@58  ,  24@28 
40@50     28@30 


42@45 
41@45 


40@47 


24@26 


1868. 


45@50 
32@35 
28@32 
32@37 
37@40 


1869. 


47@50 
43@50 


MONTH. 


1870. 


1871. 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January 

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September . . 

October 

November... 
December. .. 

Average 


37@40 


39@45 
42@46 
43@47 


37@40 


25@27 
25@27 


15@20 
19@23 
18@21 


25@27 


30@32 


33@35 


41@44 


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378 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Semi- Weekly  and  Monthly  Average  Prices  of 
Butter  at  New  York, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 


JANUARY. 

FSBRUART. 

MARCH. 

DATE. 

State  Dairy. 
Groodtoclioice. 

1 

DATE. 

State  Dairy. 
Good  to  choice. 

DATE. 

State  Dairy.  ^ 
Good  to  choice.* 

January  2 

5 

9 

''       12 

"       16 

"       19 

"       23 

"       26 

*'       30 

27@31 
27@31 
26@30 

26@30 

25@30 

Febi 

'uary2  ... 

6.   .. 

9.... 
\     13.... 
'      16...'. 
'      20.... 
*      24.... 
'      27.... 

25@29 
23@28 
22@26 
21@25 
21(0^25 
21@25 
21@25 
21@25 

March  2.... 
"      6.... 
"      9.... 
"    13.... 
"    16... 
"    20  .. 
"    23.... 
"    27....' 
''    30.... 

Aver,  for  Mar. 

21@25 

20@25 

20@25 

20@25 

20@25 

18@24 

18@253^ 

20@25>sr 

20@24 

Aver,  for  Jan.  . . 

26  l-9@30  2-9 

Aver. 

for  Feb.. 

22@26 

19%@25 

APRIL.. 


JUNE. 


AprU  3 

17@22 
16@21 
15@21 
14@19 
13@18 
13@18 
18@22 
18@22 

May  1 

"    ^V.'.'.'.'.V. 
"  11 

"    15 

"   18 

"   22 

"    25 

"    29 

Aver,  for  May . . 

18@22 
18@22 

21@24 
22@25 
al@24 
18@21 
18@21 

June  1 

"    5 

"    8 

"  12 

"  15 

"  19 

"  22 

"26 

"  29 

Aver,  for  June 

18@20)^ 

18@20 

18@21 

18@21 

18@21 

18@21 

17@20 

17@20 

17@20 

"     6  

"    10 

"   13 

*'    17 

"   20 

"   24 

"   27 

Aver,  for  AprE. . 

15>s^@20% 

19>^@23 

17%@21 

JUIiY. 

AUGUST. 

SEPTBMBKR. 

julv  3 

17@20 
17@20 
17@20 
18@21 

18@21 
20@24 
20@24 

August  3 

7 

■''     10 

"      14 

"      17 

"      21 

"      24 

"      28 

"      31 

Aver,  for  Aug. 

20@23 
20@23 
20@24 
21@24 
21@24 
21@23 
21@23 
21@24 
23@26 

September  4.. 

7,. 

11.. 

"        14.. 

"        18.. 

"       21.. 

25.. 

*'       28.. 

Aver,  for  Sept. 

23@26 
23@26 
22@24 
22@26 

21@25 
25@27 

"  6 :. 

"  10 

"  13 

"  17  

"  20 

"  24 

«  27 :. 

"  31 

Aver,  for  July  . . 

18@21 

20  8-9@23  7-9 

22><r@25i^ 

OCTOBER. 

NOVEMBER. 

DECEMBER. 

October  2 

24@26             Nov 

3mber  2.. 

23@26 

December  4.. 

21@26 

'*       5 

24@26 

5.. 

^@26 

7.. 

22@26 

9 

22@25 

9.. 

23@26 

"       11.. 

22@26 

"      12 

22(^25 

13.. 

22@26 

"       14.. 

22@26 

"      16 

22@25 

16. 

22@26 

"       18.. 

22@26 

"      19. 

22@26 

20.. 

22@26 

"       ^i.. 

22@26 

"      23 

23@25 

23.. 

22@26 

"       24.. 

22@26 

"      26 

23@25 

27.. 

21@26 

"       28.. 

22@27 

"      30 

23@26 

30.. 
for  Nov.. 

21@26 

Aver,  for  Dec. 

Aver,  for  Oct.... 

22  7-9@25  4-9     Aver. 

22  l-9@26 

21J^@26>^ 

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Plaices  of  Cheese  at  New  Tork, 


379 


Weekly  Average  Prices  of  Cheese  at  New  York, 

For  tJie  Tear  1877. 


1877. 


JAlSrUARY. 

1st  week 

2d      " 

3d      "     

4tli     ''     

FEBRUARY. 

Ist  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th    "    

MARCH. 

Ist  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th     "     

5th    "    

APRIL. 

Ist  week 

2d      ''     

3d      "     

4th    "     

MAY. 

Ist  week 

2d      *'    •.,  (New  Cheese) 

3d      "     

4th     "     

5th    *' 

JUNK 

1st  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th     "     

JULY. 

1st  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th     "     

AU(^ST. 

Ist  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th    "     

5th    "     

SEPTEMBER. 

1st  week 

2d      "     

3d      "     

4th     " 

OCTOBER. 

1st  week 

2d      "     

3d      '*     

4th     "     

5th     "     

NOVEMBER. 

1st  week 

2d      **     

3d      "     

4th     "     

DECEMBER. 

Ist  week 

2d      *' 

3d      '*     

4th    «    


State  Factory. 


Good  to  Fancy. 
Per  lb.* 


Cents. 

13><^@15 

13  5-12@15 

13    @15 

13  @15 

135S@15^ 

14  @\by2 

14  @15^ 
143^@16 

14>^@16 

15  @16 
15  @16 
15    @16 

im@i5K 

13J^@15% 
13^@15  1-5 
13    @14:J^ 
13    ®U}^ 

13  @UX 
13%@15)i 
13;^®14% 
12  @1Z% 
11  3-10(^13 

10  5-6@12>^ 

10    @11K 

9    @10i^ 

9% 


9K@l(i^ 

10  @10^ 

9^@103<r 

9  1-5@10  1-6 

9  1-12@10  1-6 

10%@11 1-5 

10>sf@ll>5r 

11  @12  2-7 
12J^@133^ 
12><^@13^ 

12  3-7@13K 
Prime  to  Fancy 
12X@13j^ 
12X@13% 
12%@13i^ 
12^@13X 
12>s^@13 

12  @129-10 
12  @12% 
12  @123^ 
12  @12% 

12;^@13 
12>^@13 
12  @13 
12    @13 


Fair. 
Per  lb. 


Cents. 
11    @12^ 
11    @123^ 

11  @1''^}4 
11 1-6@12X 

12  @12^ 


12J^@135^ 

i2y,@isy3 

1134@12X 
103-10@113-10 

9  5.6@10% 
9  1-6®  9^ 
8    @  85^ 
m®  8  1-6 


7^®  SM 
8M@  9 


8^®  9 
8  2-7®  9 
81-12®  91-12 
9%@10 
9X®103^ 

10  1-6®10K 
113^®11M 
11%®12 
11%®12 
Good. 
11X@12 
1-2^^®12% 
12K@12X 
12    ®123^ 
12    ®12K 

ll>s^@113^ 

11K®113^ 
11^@11K 

11 1-6@11^ 

11X@11X 


State  Farm 
Dairy. 


Fair  to  Prime, 
Per  lb. 


Cents. 
11     @13X 
10  5-6@135-12 
10    @13 

10  @13 

11  @13^ 

—  @14 

—  @14 

—  @14 

—  ®14 

—  @14>^ 

—  @14>^ 

—  @14>^ 

—  @14>^ 

—  ®13K 

—  @135-12 

—  @13 

—  ®13 

—  @13 

11%@143^ 
10  3-7@12X 
9  7-10@12 

9    ®10  4-7 
8    @  9  5-6 
.6%®  8% 
6>^@8>^ 

6^@  8X 

7  @8K 

8  ®  9X 
8    ®  9% 

8    ®  9.^ 

8    @  9 

81-12®  95-12 

9^®10^ 

10  @ll>sr 
10X®12  4-7 

11  ®12X 
11    ®12% 

11  @12X 

11  @13 

11  ®13 

11  @12M 

11  @12% 

10^@12^ 
10^@123^ 
10>^®12X 
10><^®12K 

10  ®12X 

10  @12>5^ 

10  @12>^ 

10  @12X 


Western 
Factory. 


Gk>od&  Prime. 
Per  lb. 


Cents. 
12^@13K 
lWz®V6% 
12^@13>$ 
12>^@13X 

12  5-6@13  5-6 
13    @14 

13    @14 

13  @14 

13  1-6@14 16 

14  @15 
14    @14^ 
14    @14X 

13  5-6@14>^ 

12Ji@133^ 
12^@13% 
12>^@13>5r 

12^®1.3^ 
13^i®14X 
133^  ®14  1-6 
11  ?i  ©12  47 
10^@11  4-5 

9    @10  4-7 
7  5-6®10 
65S®  8 
QH@  8 

6>{r@  8 
6  4-7®  8M 

7^®  9i^ 

T>^®  9K 
7^®  91-12 
7  7-12®  91-12 
8X®10 
9    ®10^ 

9>^®10K 
11  ®123^ 
11^@12^ 
llJ€@12i^ 

1W@123^ 
113^®123^ 
11^@12V 
11M®12^ 
113^®12>< 

10^@12     • 
10J^@12 
10  1-6®  11^ 
10    @11X 

10    @11>^ 

10  ®n)4 

10  @11>^ 
10    @11>^ 


Hosted  by 


Google 


380 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Monthly  and  Teably  Avebage  Prices  of  Cheese  at 
New  York, 

From  1874  to  1877,  indmive. 


STATE    FACTORY. 


MONTH. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

Cents. 

12 1-16®15  1-16 
11J^®16% 
12%@17  1-16 
12%@17 
11    ®16% 
11    @141316 
8%@12  7-10 

11  3-16@13  9-16 
11%®14% 
13>i@16% 
15    ©1515-16 
15    @16 

Cents. 
15%@16% 
15%@16  9-16 
15%@16% 

15  1-5@16  3-5 
13    @14i-16 

11 1-6@12% 
10«<@12  1-6 

10  @11% 

8  13-16®11 11-16 
11 1-10®13% 
11  3-16@13% 

11  @13% 

Cents. 

10%@13% 

10%@13% 

10  31-32@13  31-32 

10%@13% 

9  7  12@12% 

10%®10% 

7%®9  5-6 

7  l-6@9% 

10    ®12 

10  5-16@13% 

10%®13% 

11%®14% 

Cents. 
11    @15 

February 

March 

12    @15% 
12    @16 

April 

May  

12    ®15 
11%®14  1-5 

June 

■8%@11 

July 

8    ®10% 

August.. 

8  4-5®107-10 

September 

11 1-7@13 

October 

12    @13>S 

November 

11%@12  4-5 

December. 

11 1-5@13 

Yearly  Average . . . 

12  5^@157-16 

12  7-16@14 1-24 

10  1-18@12  5-9 

10  5-6@135^ 

EGGS. 

Monthly  Receipts  at  New  York. 


MONTH 

Receipts. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February  

March 

Bbls. 
19,352 
16,848 
53,773 
65,883 
69,630 
46,064 
34,630 
19,377 

26',031 
31,333 
93,316 

•Bbls. 
8,387 
10,585 
47,751 
91,471 
66,793 
49,929 
32,331 
27,674 
29,600 
35,885 
40,561 
29,494 

Bbls. 

15,158 

23,850 

70,719 

76,245 

69,903 

45,141 

27,137 

29,446 

31,453 

31,480 

42,392 

22,199 

Bbls. 
15,048 
11,126 
28,969 
76,127 
66,597 
63,214 
30,029 
25,066 
31,918 
34,607 
44,410 
28,023 

Bbls. 
28,194 
41,343 
73,783 
58,111 
74,076 
47,931 
25,425 
26,745 
29,643 
34,543 
38,856 
21,412 

Bbls. 
12,012 
42,266 
96,726 

April 

74,395 

Mav 

60,822 

June 

38,964 

July 

August 

September.  ... 

October 

November 

December 

23,608 
25,167 
25,685 
27,121 
42,150 
19,506 

Total 

498,236 

472,461 

485,123 

445,134 

500,062  , 

488,422 

Average  Prices  at  New  York. 


State. 

WKS3TBRN. 

MONTH. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

32%    ®  84       27%    ®  29  2-3 
38%    ®  40               20% 
32  2-3®  33  2-3  18%    ®  20% 
23  2-3®  24  1-3  17'^    csi.  1  S^ur 

36  4-7 

22% 

16  2-3 

15  5-9 

13J^ 

171-7 

17^ 

vt% 

21 
221-5 

1^.9 

30%    @32 
30       @35% 
34%   @34  3-5 
24%    @25 
16%    @17% 
19%    @19% 
19%    @20% 
19%    @20% 
22%    ®23% 
26%    @27% 

^%    @29% 

25%    @26% 
17%    @19 
16%    @17% 
16%    @17% 
13       @13% 
14%    @16 
15%    @16^ 
16%    @17% 
22       @23% 
24%    @25% 
27%   @28% 
28%    @29% 

351-3 

February 

March 

211-5 
161-9 

April 

16  2-3 

17  2-9 

May 

June. 

July 

17%    ®17% 
20       @  21% 
22       ®  22% 
22%    ®22% 
23%   ®  24 
28  1-5®  30 
30%   ®31 
30  2-3®  32 

15%    ®  16% 

16  @  17% 

17  @  ll}i 

18  @  18% 
23  2-5®  24 
25%    ®  27 

29% 
29  2-5®  80 

August 

211-3 

23% 

23% 

September 

October 

November 

December  

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Movement  and  Prices  of  Hops,  381 

Movement  and  Prices  of  Hops  at  New  York. 


MONTH. 

EECEIPTS. 

Exports. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

Bales. 
2,484 

13,071 
1,089 
702 
525 
1,490 
1,029 
1,108 
2,894 

11,515 
6,344 
5,337 

Bales. 

2,789 

746 

1,580 

554 

613 

350 

826 

694 

3,912 

13,700 

14,102 

7,877 

Bales. 

10,657 

11,253 
8,342 
3,742 
1,489 
1,6H6 
2,438 
2,160 
7,812 

17,333 
9,118 

10,850 

Bales. 
8,621 
7,845 
6,083 
4,405 
4,281 
4,314 
2,108 
2,664 
6,513 
28,793 
31,283 
19,127 

Bales. 

61 

11 

78 

114 

85 

15 

5 

1,318 

1,446 

4,499 

2,402 

2,810 

Bales. 

1,377 

640 

641 

272 

10 

16 

3 

393 

688 

4,769 

11,371 

1,726 

Bales. 
5,519 
4,767- 
5,482 
2,429 
1,507 
1,507 
1,876 
1,312 
3,718 
6,987 
3,305 
3,456 

Bales. 
6,815 
4,245 
4,345 
1,792 
1,8D4 
2,820 
990 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October. 

November 

December 

1,804 
2,527 
11,767 
19,931 
10,225 

Total 

47,788 

47,743 

86,910 

126,037 

12,844 

22,266 

41,865 

69,065 

Exports  fkom  all  United  States  Ports. 


MONTH. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

Bales. 

717 

2,915 

31 

1,469 

1,865 

921 

193 

'   25 

169 

149 

178 

5 

Bales.  ' 

726 

11 

78 

114 

85 

20 

269 

1,318 

1,446 

4,899 

2.769 

3,380 

Bales. 

1,522 

941 

764 

76 

39 

17 

68 

679 

642 

6,942 

16,052 

2,724 

Bales. 

8,103 

5,553 

4,899 

3,776 

1,497 

1,588 

2,184 

1,625 

3,936 

7,375 

4,606 

5,932 

Bales. 

10,024 

4,314 

5,420 

2,780 

3,450 

3,238 

1,068 

1,732 

2,944 

14,926 

20,854 

16,864 

February 

March 

April 

Mav.. 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Total 

8,637 

15,115 

30,466 

51,074 

87,613 

The  average  of  a  bale  of  Hops  is  about  175  lbs. 


Ranges  op  the  Prices  op  Hops  at  New  York. 


MONTH. 


January.. 
February . , 
March.     . 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 
October. . . 
November. 
Dwjember. 


•"New, 


1876. 


state, 
per  lb. 


Cents. 
10@15 
12@17 
12@18 
12(0)18 
12@18 
11®18 
10@17 


10@20 
*26@37 
*25@37 
*20@30 


Eastern 

'z  Western 

per  lb. 


Cents. 

10®15 

10@15 

11@17 

10r<^16 

10@16 

8@15 

8@15 

8@15 


*25@33 
*17@26 


Califor- 
nia, 
per  lb. 


Cents. 
17@20 
17@20 
17@20 
15@19 
15@18 
15@18 
15@18 
15@18 
15@18 


*32@38 


1877. 


State, 
per  lb. 


Cents. 


*15@20 

10@16 

10@17 

10@18 

9@.16 

6@13 


*10@14 
*7@13 
5@13 
5@13 


Eastern 

&  Western 

per  lb. 


Cents. 

*12@23 

*10@18 

8@14 

8($13 


6@10 

6®  9 

*10@12 


CaUfor- 

nia, 
per  lb. 


Cents. 


14@19 
12@17 
12@17 
11@16 


15@16 
14@16 


Hosted  by 


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382 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Pbices  of  Highwines  at  New  Toek, 

Far  the  Yean-  1877. 


DAY. 


January.       February. 


March. 


April. 


MAY. 


June. 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6..... 
7 

8..;.. 

9...   . 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

26 

27 

28  .... 

29 

30 

31 

Range, 


1  13 
1  13 
1  14 
1  14 
1  14 


1  09 
1  08 
1  07X@1  08 


1  ll>5r@l  12 

1  11 

1  11 


1  14 
1  \^%@X 
1  14>^@1 
1  15 
1  15 
1  15 


135^ 
15 


1  15 
t  15 
1  15 

1  14  @1 
1  14 

1  12*  @1 


1  07^ 
m%@X  08 
07^@1  OS 
07><^@1  08 
07>£®1  08 
07    @1  07>^ 


10  @1  11 
10>^@1  11 

11  @1  11^ 
lllJ^ 

11    @1  11^ 
11    @1  ll>s^ 


1  07@1  mYi 

1  07^ 

107K 

107>5^ 
07X@1  08 

1  08 


1  11 
1  10 
1  09  @1 
1  08  @1 
1  08  @1 
1  08>sr@l 


1  08i^@l 
1  09 
1  08><^@1 


15 

13^ 

09><r 
081^ 
09 
09 

09 

10 


1  08 

my,@x  08 

107>^ 
07    @1  07X 
07    @l  07^ 

1  07 


085^@1  09 
1  mVi 
llO^sT 


1  12 
1  12 

i'i2" 
1  11 
111^ 


1  10 
1073^ 
1  07X 
1  ^% 
1  08 
07>^@1  08 

07"@i'08 
07  •  @1  08 

1  my, 

1  07% 
1  07>^ 
1  07X 


08    @1  08  >^ 

1  08 
08    @1  083^ 
08    @1  08>$ 

1  08 
07><r    @1  08 


1  13 

1  13 
12    @1  Vil% 
123^@1  13 

1  12^ 


12    @1  12X 
12    @1  12^ 

1  12X 

1  12 

11   @i  uy, 

10^@l  11 


io7>cr 

1  07^,^ 
07    04  073^ 

1  071^ 
07    @1  073^ 
07    @1  07>c^ 


1  09^ 
1  09 
093!^@1  093^ 
1  10 
1103<r 

ioi<r@i  11 


103<r@l  10. 
1 11 

12>^@1  131^ 

1  13 
13    %\  14 
13    @1  14 


iio>5r 

10    @1  10^ 

1  10)^ 
10    @1  11 

1113<^ 

ink 

ny,®i  12 

1  ii>^ 

1  ny, 

1  12 

ii>sr@i  12 


11>S^@1  12 
11>^@1  12 


1  11 

io><r@i  11 
1 11 
1  ny 
1  115^ 

11>^@1  12 


ii3<r@i  12 
1  ii>5^ 

1  12 
11>^@1  12 


11 


11^ 
@1 113^ 


11  @1 113^ 

11  @1  11^5^ 

11  @i  n}i 

11  @i  ii>^ 

11  @1  12 


1  13    @1  13^ 


1  11>^ 
111>5^ 


1  ll3<f@l  12 


1  12>^ 
1  133<r 
113^ 
1  14 
1  14 
1  14 


1  08    @1  15     1  07 


12     1  07    @1  12     1  07 


14     1  10    @1  13      1  10>5^@1  14 


DAY. 


9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 

13. 

14. 

15. 

16.. 

17., 

18. 

19 

20. 

21. 

22. 


24. 
25. 
26. 
27. 

28. 
29. 
30. 
31. 


2 !        114 

3 H  13    @1  13J^ 

4 1 

1  13    @1  133^ 
1  13 

1  113^@1  12^ 


Range. 


1  12    ®1  13 

1  12 
1  lli<r@l  I'iy 

1  12 

1  12 
1  11    @1  12 


113^@1  12 

1  12 

1  12 

1  12 
11    @1  12 
11    @1  lli<^ 


1  133^(^1  14 

1  15 

1  153^ 
1  15    @1  16 

1  15 

1  15 


1  15 
1  15 


1  11    @1  16 


August. 


1  15 
13   (ai  i^y, 
12    @1  13>^ 

112>^ 


1  ny 
ll2y 

12    @1  12>^ 
1  12 
1  12 
1  12 


1  12 

1  12 

1  12 

1  ll'^ 
11>^@1  12 
12    @1  12>5^ 


1  nn 

1  13 
14^*@1  15 
1  15 
1  16 
1  17 


15     (a)!  17 
14K-^1  15?^ 

ri4 

IZ^m  14 

iisy 


1  ii><r@i  17 


September. 


113^5^ 


123<@1  133*^ 
12>^@1  isy 

1  13 

1  13 

1  13 

1  13 


1  13 
1  13 
1  13 
1  12 
1  12 
12^@1  13 


1  13 

1  13 

12    @l  13 

1  12>^ 
1  18 
113>^ 


13^,  @1  14 

1  i^y 

1  isy 
1  13,^ 

13   @i  v^>y 

1  13>i 


October. 


1  13^, 
13    0.1  13X 
1  13X 
1  13j^ 
1  13>5r 

1  isy  - 


133<r@l  14 

1  i3>5r 
1  tm 

1  i3><r 

13    @1  14 


1  10    @1  11 


13>.<@1  14 
13    (^113>^ 

1  13K 

1  13 

1  133<r 

1  13>i 


1  ISy 
1  m' 
1  11 
1 11 
1  11 
1 11 


1  09>5^ 
1  09 
1  09^ 


10  @1  11 
10  @1  11 
10  @1  11 
10j^@l  11 


10  @1  11 
10  @1  11 
09K@1  11 
09i^@l  11 

o^yi^i  11 

09    @1  11 


09}^@1  10 
09K@1  10 
09K(«^1  10 

1  10 

1  10 

1  10 


10    @1  11 
1  10 
1093^ 


1  10 
09li@l  10 

1  loy 


1  103<^ 


1  12    @1  14    {1  093^@1  14    |1  09    @1  11 


December. 


1  10    @1  11 


1  103^ 
1  10    @1  10^ 

1  103^ 
1  10    @1  10>^ 

1  10 

1  10 


1  10 
1  10 
1  10 
1  10 
1  10 
1  10 

i"i5** 

1  10 
1  10 
1  10 
1  10 

1  Ody 


1  10 


1  10 

1  10 

1  09>$r@i  10 

1  10 


1  10 


1  09i<r@l  11 


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Prices  of  Highwines  at  New  Torh. 


383 


AVEEAGE  PeICES  OF   HiGHWINES,  MONTHLY   AND  TeABLY, 

AT  New  York. 


From  1862,^  1877,  inclusive. 


M02STn. 

1862. 

1863. 

1864. 

1865. 

1866. 

1867. 

1868. 

.  1869. 

January 
Febr'y. . 
March  . 
April... 
May.... 
June  . . . 
July.... 
August . 
Sept.... 
October. 
Nov. .  . . 
Dec. .  . . 

mi 

29X 
31 

32^ 
36K 

37  >^ 

38  >^ 

45 

56K 

463^ 

45 

44^ 

443^ 

45K 

45K 

51 

59 

65)^ 

86^ 

943^ 

87 

86 
1  13K 
1  24 
1  44 
1  71 
1  80 
1  80 
173 
1  72 
1  98 

2  28M 
2  283^ 
2  20 
2  13M 
2  07 
2  03 
2  10 
2  19J^ 
2  27^- 
2  30>^ 
2  37M 
2  32>^ 

2  27 
223 

2  28 
2  26X 
2  26 
2  263^ 

2  23% 
2  253^ 
2  37% 
2  413^ 
2  413^ 
2  12><^ 

2  30 
2  313^ 
2  32% 
2  34 
2  32K 
2  353<r 
2  38;<^ 
2  37 
2  37^ 
2  37>sr 
2  31 
2  30>^ 

2  29>c^ 
2"22" 

"53* 

67  ,V 

74 
1  22 
1  06 
1  02 

99% 
102^ 
116)^ 

ii8ir 
1213^ 

108% 
103 

Yearly 
Average 

31  55-64 

52  5-6 

1  43  13-24 

2  21  11-24 

2  28  25-96 

2  23  31-32 

1  21  31-3 

1  11  85-96 

Month. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876.  ■ 

1877. 

January 
Febr'y.. 
March.. 
April... 
May.... 
June . . . 
July.... 
August . 
Sept.... 
October. 
Nov..,. 
Dec.... 

1  00% 

1  04 

1  08K 
1  04% 
1  OlJi 

973^ 
89^ 

^^ 

93^ 

93 

93 

92 

913^ 

91% 

95% 

92  6-6 
953^ 

92  3-16 

92  9-32 

89  1-5 

88 

89  a-10 

90% 

92  1-16 

93  1-5 
92% 

92  11-16 
92  1-5 
95  11-16 

95% 

92  7-16 
91  9-16 
91  1-7 

93  17-40 
93  7-16 
94 
97% 

1  003^ 
95  11-20 
92!^ 
95% 

99  1-11 
99^ 

96  9-10 

97  1-5 
97  4-5 
993^ 
99% 

1  02 

1  06  1-11 
1  04  3-11 
1  01  1-10 
1  01  4-11 

'  97  7-10 
1  14% 
1  12  4-9 
1  14  1-7 
1  19  7-68 
1  19  7-9 
1  21% 
1  28% 
1  253^ 
1  18 
1  163^ 
1  16 

111% 
1  123^ 
110% 

1  11% 
1  12 

1  11% 
1  13 
1  13% 
1  11% 
1  14 
I  10% 
111>^    . 

1  12% 
1  08% 
1  08% 
1  09  3-20 
111% 
1  11  9-10 
1  12  19-20 
1  13  2-7 
1  13 

1  12  13-40 
1  10  1-12 
1  10  1-20 

Yearly 
Average 

98 

93% 

91  11-14 

94JS 

1  00  2-5 

1  16  11-20 

1  11  23-34 

1  11  21-80 

Receipts  of  Highwines  at  New  York  for  13  Years. 


YEARS. 

Barrels. 

YEARS. 

Barrels. 

1877* 

169,721 
151,447 
158,013 
184,169 
209,289 
177,096 
166,825 

1870 

177,671 

1876 

1869     . 

183,482 

1875 

1863 

47,694 

1874 

1867 

147,210 

1873 

1866                                   .  . 

101,375 

1872 

1865 

62,280 

1871 

*  Including  45,587  bbls.  Alcohol. 


Hosted  by 


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384 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Exports  of  Oloveb  and  Timothy  Seed  from  New  York, 

September  1st  to  December  BUt. 


TO 

1872. 
Bags. 

1873. 
Bags. 

1874. 
Bags. 

1875. 
Bags. 

1876. 
Bags. 

1877. 
Bags. 

London 

Liverpool 

Glasgow 

Rotterdam 

Antwerp 

Bremen 

Hamburg 

Bristol 

Havre.,    ,, 

3,060 

1,288 

291 

i;^ 

'854 
2,382 


42 

1,188 

698 

2,083 

"280 
910 
428 

"56 

'719 

5,938 

2,360 

1,599 

850 

200 

600 

2,995 

1,207 

1,130 
463 

1,747 

**64 
361 

'809 

li729 

17,505 

3,695 

3,426 

2,659 

1,349 

650 

7,357 

800 

•     5,386 

"624 

1,822 

6,372 

3,300 

3,584 

1,468 

3,514 

22,504 

280 

670 

Copenhagen.... 
Stettin 

St.  John 

Hull 

3*257 

Total  bags... 

7,929 

6,356 

15,749 

6,303 

43,451 

46,771 

Monthly  Ayerage  Ranges  of  Clover,  Timothy  and  Domestic  Flax 
Seed  at  New  York. 


1876. 

1877. 

month. 

Clover, 
Per  lb. 

Timothy, 
Per  bush. 

Domestic 
Flax  Seed, 
Per  bush. 

Clover, 
Per  lb. 

Timothy, 
Per  bush. 

Domestic  . 
Flax  Seed, 
Per  bush. 

January 

February  . . . 
March...... 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

Cents. 
13^@143^ 
12K@14>^ 

14  @17 
16    @17 
16    @17 
16    ®16^ 
16    @165^ 
16    @16j^ 
14>^@16 
133^@15i^ 

15  @15)i 
14^@15^ 

2  50@2  75 
2  50@2  75 
2  50@2  75 
2  55@2  75 
2  75@2  85 
2  76@2  85 
2  6o@2  85 
2  65@2  80 

i"55@i'70 

1  60®1  70 

1  50®1  55 
1  50®.... 
1  46C31.... 

Cents. 
153ir@16^ 
15^®16^ 

14K@15% 
15    @15X 
15    @15>sr 

1  91    @1  93 
1  97    @2  09 
1  91^@1  96^ 

1  87>|@1  99 

2  00    @2  01>^ 

1  90    @2  00 
1  58  new. 
1  503^@1  mvs 
1  40    ®1  41 
1  40    ®1  45 
1  40 

1  66 

1  71 
1  68    ®1  75 
1  60    @1  70 
1  65J^@1  IBX 
1  73    @1  83 
1  64    @1  76 

150^ 
1  47^@1  48}^ 
144    @145 
1  48    m  51^ 
1  50    @1  52X 

September . , 

1  75@2  00  1  4Q(S>1  45 

October 

November  . . 
December... 

1  95®2  10 
1  95@2  05 
1  90@1  95 

1  44®1  55 
....®1  60 
....@1  65 

8^@8% 
BM®8% 
8M@SX 

Exports  of  Clover  Seed  for  the  Months  of  January  and  February, 

In  the  Yea/ra 


to 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

January. 

February. 

January. 

February. 

January. 

February. 

London 

Bags. 
6,809 
2,959 
2,525 

2^843 

i;649 

1,750 

100 

Bags. 

11,640 
1,870 
7,286 

3,086 
2,095 
1,220 

i,*i35 
250 

Bags. 
4,331 
4,085 
1,638 

'444 

250 

5,297 

'156 

Bags. 
3,981 

2,748 
2,184 

"476 

3,585 

650 

50 

'ioo 

Bags. 

1,654 

2,268 

490 

7!696 

3,637 

52 

300 

200 

Bags. 
7,833 
1,853 
1,190 
300 

Liverpool 

Glasgow 

Bristol 

Hull         

7,745 

1,148 

50 

Bremen 

Havre 

Antwerp 

Rotterdam 

800 

Total  bags 

18,635 

28,582 

16,195 

13,774 

15,691 

20,919 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Receipts  of  Naval  Stores  at  New  York. 
Keceipts  of  Naval  Stobes  at  New  Toek, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 


385 


MONTH. 


Turpentine, 
Crude. 


Turpentine, 
Spirits. 


Pitch.  . 


Tar. 


Rosin. 


January 

February... 

March 

Apnl 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September. . 
OcLober,  ... 
November.. 
December . , . 

Total... 


Bbls. 
150 
190 
225 
175 
125 
373 
580 
545 
300 
311 
340 


Bbls. 
3,411 
3,741 
4,757 
3,810 
7.421 
9,629 
11.302 
8,814 
9,917 
7,178 
3,024 
5.529 


Bbls. 
41 

'360 
1,014 
520 
470 
182 
235 
241 
'  600 
669 
818 


Bbls. 

1,876 

1,962 

4,245 

3,231 

1,846 

615 

865 

1,232 

3,564 

1,458 

451 

971 


Bbls. 
21,804 
27,043 
18,143 
20.738 
32,118 
34,022 
59,489 
48,096 
41.269 
42:825 
19,398 
21.198 


3,681 


78,033 


5,150 


22,316 


386,143 


Average  Prices  of  Naval  Stores  at  New  York,  for  the  Year  1877. 


Spirits 

ROSIN,  PER  BARREL. 

Tur- 
pen 
tine, 

Month. 

Str'd, 

Good 
Str'd, 

per  gal. 

B.  C. 

c.d.e. 

B. 

P. 

G. 

H. 

I. 

K. 

M. 

N. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Jan 

4Q14 

246;^ 

251 

2563^ 

26-'^ 

271)<r 

283>^ 

302 

336 

383!^ 

483^ 

Feb 

41'^ 

207 

214 

220^1^ 

229^4 

242 

256 

273 

suiy,. 

351 J^ 

445J^ 

March.. 

40 

203X 

209  1-6 

215  5  9 

224  1-6 

236  2-3 

248% 

271  1-9 

297  1-9 

345  2-3 

4222-9 

April... 

34% 

19^X 

203  ^ 

2»'9  1-6 

219% 

231  3.5 

244  ^/« 

263 '-^8- 

290 

343^ 

409% 

May.... 

S3K 

188 

193  5  6 

207  J^ 

216  J< 

228% 

243^ 

264% 

2S2M 

312  i^ 

387% 

June .   . 

31^ 

18^ 

193  V 

2013^ 

203;^ 

2223^ 

222y, 

245 

my. 

316% 

382 

July  ... 

31 1-M 

183M 

183>5^ 

202 

202 

220  5-9 

220  5-9 

2411.9 

265  2-9 

330  5-6 

3SS% 

August . 

S4M 

179 

187 

193X 

205% 

217>^ 

228-^ 

242  1-5 

212% 

328  >^ 

393K 

Sept.... 

351-7 

175% 

183  1-5 

195 

205 

215 

226  2-3 

2:^5 

270% 

320  5-6 

385V 

October. 

34  5-9 

16  *  3-5 

177^ 

ISSJi 

193% 

2112-3 

225 

2323^ 

268-^ 

318^ 

381^ 

Nov.... 

35% 

170  1-3 

175  5-6 

185 

192J< 

205 

222X 

23W 

271% 

321% 

378% 

Dec.... 

311415 

109  2-5 

176  1-6 

185 

190 

200 

220 

2301-5  2771-5 

330 

377 

Avenge ) 
for  yr.  f 

3529-30 

189  1-6 

1961-30 

204  5-6 

2125-12 

225^ 

286  2-3 

1 
252  4-5  |283  3-7 

333% 

02:4 

Average  Prices  of  Naval  Stores  at  Wilmington  and  Charleston, 
F(yr  the  Yea/r  1876. 


WILMINGTON. 


Spirits 
Turpen- 
tine, 
Per  gal. 


Rosin  pbr  Bbl. 


Str'd. 


Good  Str'd. 


Spirits  Tur- 
pentine, 
Per  gal. 


CHARLESTON. 


Rosin  per  Bbl. 


str'd. 


Good 
str'd. 


January 

February 

March.. 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August , 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Average  for  year. 
26 


Cents. 
43% 
40% 
34% 
31 

301-5 
28% 
28% 
316-7 
32% 
31% 
80% 
29^ 


Cents. 
213 
163 
1733^ 
155% 
143% 
144% 
135  1-5 
144% 
1451-6 
143% 
143% 
140  5-6 


Cents. 
2143^ 
109% 
178% 
160% 
148  a-5 
148% 
140  2-5 
149% 
151% 
148% 
148  3-5 
161  2-3 


Cents. 
42% 
39  1-12 
35  3  32 
31?^ 
29% 
27  9-10 
27  13-20 
30  7-16 
32  9-16 
Zl% 
30% 
292-5 


82% 


153% 


15913-60 


Cents. 
215 
178% 
173% 
167 
161% 
155 
152 
156% 
156 
144 
141% 
142% 


161% 


Cents. 
215 
178% 
1T6% 
168 
162% 
160 
156 
1565^ 
155 
145 
141% 
152% 


16310-17 


Hosted  by 


Google 


386 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


'  Stocks  op  IS'aval  Stoees  at  New  Yobk,  Monthly. 

CRUDE    TUBPENTINE. 


ON 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January  1.  ... 

February  1 

March  1 

April  1 

Mayl 

June  1 

July  1 

August  1 

September  1... 

October  1 

November  1 . . . 
December  1.... 

Bbls. 
881 
600 

1,076 
927 
940 
431 
94 
379 
855 
212 
84 
193 

Bbls. 
52 
476 
605 
652 
389 
245 
249 
149 
519 
312 
229 
212 

Bbls. 

477 

297 

543 

69 

91 

"m 

50 
330 

Bbls. 

'boo 

346 
240 

"200 

400 

9 

"m 

340 

Bbls. 

*457 

80 

532 

568 

'529 

Bbls. 
226 
832 
342 
500 
101 
568 

Bbls. 

'153 
253 

Bbls 

Bbls. 

"i92 
100 
150 

SPrBITS    OF    TURPENTINE. 


ON 


1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

3,686 

5,677 

6,809 

8,013 

7,248 

5,954 

9,512 

3,535 

3,864 

5,134 

6,749 

5,185 

7,183 

5,933 

7,403 

4,679 

6,493 

5,736 

5,011 

3,671 

7,449 

7,840 

6,944 

3,713 

5,874 

3,811 

3,047 

•  3,052 

6,007 

6,661 

6,784 

2,112 

3,876 

1,712 

953 

2,923 

4,230 

6,699 

4,609 

812 

1,491 

1,798 

734 

492 

2,702 

5,795 

3,889 

2,356 

1,648 

489 

424 

900 

2,740 

4,398 

4,519 

2,983 

1,000 

1,321 

134 

1,017 

1,457 

7,309 

3,466 

3,876 

2,502 

1,546 

594 

2,764 

3,145 

9,517 

3,698 

2.560 

7a3 

2,324 

1,650 

3,933 

4,086 

9,220 

3,298 

3,026 

2,339 

4,242 

3,629 

4,306 

4,678 

7,517 

3,457 

2,848 

4,811 

6,528 

5,286 

6,871 

4,320 

7,904 

5,280 

5,535 

1877. 


January  1... 
February  1.. 
Marcli  1.... 

April  1 

May  1 

June  1 

Julyl 

August  1 — 
September  1, 
October  1 .  - . 
November  1 . 
December  1., 


Bbls. 
3,783 
4,328 
5,071 
2,783 

538 
1,781 

841 
4,021 
3,079 
6,800 
6,893 
6,773 


ROSIN. 


ON 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877*. 

January  1 

February  1.... 

Marcli  1 

April  1 

Mayl 

Junel 

Julyl 

August  1 

September  1... 

October  1 

November  1 . . . 
December  1 . . 

Bbls. 
94,919 
114,109 
113,018 
82,638 
50,942 
37,349 
38,995 
32,600 
40,538 
41,274 
51,128 
70,843 

Bbls. 
51,025 
46,157 
47,554 
55,595 
29,878 
26,358 
37,179 
45.844 
30,478 
51,925 
36,100 
34,439 

Bbls. 
31,961 
26,961 
28,399 
31,085 
34,709 
29,600 
20,343 
26,072 
20,045 
31,669 
37,856 
22,906 

BbK 
40,555 
35,238 
54,094 
71,022 
17,81S 
17,986 
16.156 
27,288 
29,427 
48,463 
46,475 
52,034 

Bbls. 
46,436 
49,289 
&4,338 
72.256 
35,040 
35,144 
44,381 
44,906 
39,727 
69,156 
63,211 
71,236 

Bbls. 

74,851 

76,641 

69,788 

47,967 

27,959 

49,109 

60,388 

65,700 

57,810 

60,285 

60,678 

74,354 

Bbls. 
92,077 
92,077 
97,765 
94,773 
79,702 
61,981 
61,233 
65.606 
65,374 
67,694 
69,725 
71,779 

Bbls. 
78,649 
89,417 
80  345 
71,213 
44,940 
46,378 
4,998 
56,808 
61,603 
47,584 
37,167 
37,498 

Bbls. 
47,070 
26,210 
17,094 
14,056 
32,662 
32,331 
20,851 
38,645 
46,131 
49,712 
51,185 
40,605 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Stocks  of  Naval  Stores  at  New  York. 


387 


Stocks  of  Natal  Stores  at  New  York,  Mo^h^o^y— {Continued.) 

TAR. 


on 

1869. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January  1 

February  1 

March  1 

Aprni 

Mayl 

June  1 

Julyl 

August  1 

September  1  . . 

October  1 

November  1  .. 
December  1.  .. 

Bbls. 
5,877 
7,889 
8,698 
10,926 
12,020 
8,045 
6,776 
8,750 
6.610 
4,424 
5,242 
8,512 

Bbl8. 
9,065 
10.101 
15,860 
25,763 
33,823 
29,240 
27,859 
25,656 
23.612 
22,519 
19,308 
12,671 

Bbls. 

11,825 

11,096 

10,135 

11.263 

11,022 

9,027 

6,045 

4,889 

5,795 

4,598 

3,209 

1,982 

Bbls. 

2,014 

3,456 

5,251 

10.170 

4;328 

4,472 

3,104 

685 

373 

956 

895 

535 

Bbls. 
1,250 
1,172 
2,071 
5,429 
6,172 
3,035 
1,902 
917 
174 
1,820 
2,232 
1,458 

Bbls. 
3,a<)5 
5,721 

10,653 
8,686 
8,536 
3,636 
4,381 
2,722 
1,684 
2,979 
3,734 
2,761 

Bbls. 
552 
2,835 
2,739 
3,392 
3.274 
7,065 
4,381 
4,936 
3,904 
5,295 

Bbls. 
S,641 
4,679 
2,063 
2.587 
2,327 
ai32 
1,3^:56 

432 
1,020 
1,850 
1,195 

569 

Bbls. 
1,174 
1,838 
4,134 
1,811 
3,694 
2,855 
1,855 
1,240 
1,305 
2,804 
1,843 
1,490 

Eeceepts  of  Naval  Stores  at,  and  Exports  from,  New  York. 


BECEIPTS. 

Exports. 

Year. 

Turpentine, 
Crude. 

Turpentine, 
Spirits. 

Rosin. 

Tar. 

Turpentine, 
Crude. 

Turpentine, 
Spirits. 

Rosin. 

Tar. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 

1866.. 

32,248 

63,022 

379,541 

45,412 

13,596 

22,113 

234,367' 

20,461 

1867.. 

11,428 

62,644 

395,505 

24,238 

827 

31,125 

312,441 

4,633 

1868.. 

11,119 

64,078 

448.694 

37,008 

704 

17,635 

367,421 

9,977 

1869.. 

12,303 

64,994 

550,600 

71,016 

812 

17,810 

458,357 

35,555 

1870.. 

7,299 

70,969 

477,238 

47,188 

422 

16,496 

392,649 

13,957 

1871.. 

8,551 

65,842 

486,882 

'  18,823 

•      412 

12,789 

357,532 

10,451 

1872.. 

11,087. 

87,223 

611,434 

33,907 

504 

217,292 

402,023 

17,178 

1S73.. 

10,915 

83,094 

608,565 

39,935 

492 

18,620 

398,513 

22,297 

1874.. 

12,641 

77,593 

529,544 

46,465 

822 

10,102 

381,787 

27,138 

1875.. 

7,181 

64,932 

482,193 

22,944 

14,102 

375,269 

6,858 

1876.. 

3,962 

74,795 

386,242 

18,561 

232 

20.564 

256,774 

6,634 

1877.. 

3,681 

78,033 

386,143 

22,316 

190 

30;230 

228,044 

7,367 

Exports  of  Naval  Stores  from  all  United  States  Ports, 
TO  ALL  Foreign  Countries, 

For  Years  ending  June  30. 


YEAR. 

ROSIN  A^'D  Turpentine. 

Spirits  op  Turpentine.  1 

TAR  AND  Pitch. 

Bbls. 

Yalue. 

Gals. 

Value. 

Bbls. 

Value. 

1865-66 

11,232 

$157,662 

42,518 

$95,747 

11,529 

$76,034 

1866-67 

250,452 

1,504,058 

349,325 

313.086 

37,835 

147,528 

1867-68 

334  104 

1,984.865 

1,513,225 

980.699 

21,559 

,     84,552 

1868-69 

443,501 

2,028,514 

3,068,629 

1,627,577 

26,751 

110,641 

1869-70 

586,032 

2,021,155 

3,183,665 

1,444,3:32 

51,241 

195,025 

1870-71 

583,185 

1,776,214 

3,246,702 

1.357,302 

47,532 

143,87i 

1871-72 

511,909 

1,600,551 

2,453,554 

1,009,503 

32,584 

93,884 

187^73 

845,162 

3,6^31,996 

5,104,653 

2,667,386 

43,535 

177,435 

1873-74 

929.342 

3,046,421 

6,804,173 

2,758,933 

71,920 

238,779 

1874-75 

937,522 

2,774,419 

5.599,734 

1,924,544     1 

54,905 

127,206 

1875-76 

824,256 

2,188,623 

5,178,934 

1,672,068     1 

69,138 

164,647 

1876-77 

900,056 

2,384,378 

6,796,927 

2,274,639     | 

'?^,189 

160,410 

Hosted  by 


Google 


388  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

ExpoETS  OF  Naval  Stobes  from  New  York, 

For  the  Year  1877. 


MONTH. 

Spirits 

turpentine, 

Bbls. 

EOSIN, 
Bbls. 

Pitch, 
Bbls. 

Tar, 
Bbls. 

Coal  Tab 
Pitch, 
Tons. 

January 

4,324 
1,059 
2,258 
941 
837 
5,000 
6,593 
3,311 
1,425 
1,464 
1,366 
1,652 

10,202 

14,095 

18,784 

18,158 

11,650 

37,772 

28,330 

28,211 

12,212 

15,866 

20,564  . 

12,200 

390 
262 
728 
743 
634 
617 
931 
773 
412 
372 
703 
249 

513 

450 
li38 
886 
246 
1,006 
363 
915 
469 
478 
693 
410  ' 

503 

February 

1,479 

March 

1,225 

April. 

2,857 

May       

538 

June 

July 

158 
228 

Augufct 

September 

619 
313 

October 

November 

December 

572 

Total 

30,230 

228,044 

6,814 

7,367 

7,992 

Exports  of  Naval  Stores  from  New  York,  and  Distribution. 

SPIRITS    ANI>    CRUDE    TURPENTINE. 


DESTINATION. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Great  Britain 

Bbls- 
7,034 

Bbls. 
6,661 

"'585 
492 

5,463 

Bbls 
5,295. 

'  6;778 
362 

9,798 

Bbls. 
3,584 
30 
2,314 
2,046  ■ 

11,138 

Bbls. 

4,106 
51 
156 
130 

7,847 

Bbls. 
5,969 

"262 
450 

6,045 

Bbls. 
7,590 
20 
1,025 
5,970 

5,959 

Bbls. 

9,186 

1 

France 

North  of  Europe 

Europe,  other  Parts  . , . 

China,  Pacific  Islands  \ 

and  other  countries.  \ 

South  America,  West  { 

Indies  and  B.  Col. .  J 

4,869 
1,175 

3,840 

3,468 
4,555 

6,056 
6,964 

Total 

16,496 

13,201 

22,233 

19,112 

12,290 

12,726 

20,564, 

30,230 

ROSIN. 


DESTINATION. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Great  Britain 

Bbls. 
158,290 
4,365 
156,168 

44,809 

29,017 
392,649 

Bbls. 
120,161 

167,440 
47,737 

22,214 
357,552 

Bbls. 
171,018 
3,397 
182,884 

91,893 

42,831 
492,023 

Bbls. 
139,397 
541 
145,103 

62,814 

50,658 

Bbls. 

96,880 

3,873 

159,952 

50,576 

56,624 

Bbls. 
126,670 
6,014 
143,719 

60,951 

40,305 

Bbls. 
103,381 
13,820 
51,758 
48,534 

39,281 

Bbls. 
82,549 
3,365 
36,277 
40,831 

16,550 

48,472 

Prance 

North  of  Europe 

Europe,  other  Parts.. , . 

China,  Pacific  Islands ) 

and  other  countries.  \ 

South  America,  West ) 

Indies  and B.  Col.,  i 

Total 

398,513 

367,905 

377,659 

256,774 

228,044 

TAR. 


DESTINATION. 

1870. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Great  Britain' 

France 

BbLs. 
9,872 

Bbls. 
3,500 

""ib 

11 
6,930 

Bbls. 
11,097 

*"i2b 

5,961 

Bbls. 
14,560 

"'710 
7,027 

Bbls. 
19,004 
100 

6,928 

Bbls. 
1,755 

"'5b'o 

5,423 

Bbls. 
2,044 

360 
507 

3,970 

Bbls. 
172 

North  of  Europe 

Europe,  other  Parts. . . 
China,  Pacific  Islands ) 
and  other  countries.  ( 
South  America,  West  r 
Indies  and  B.  Col..  ) 

1 
4,084 

110 

507 
6,578 

Total 

13,957 

10,451 

17,178 

22,297 

26,032 

7,678 

6,871 

7,367 

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Movement  of  Spirits  of  Turpentine  at  London.         389 


Movement  of  Spirits  of  Turpentine  at  London, 

Dunng  the  Tears 


PARTICTJLAJRS. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Stock,  American,  Dec.  31,  bbls 

8,851 

9,302 
3,490 

18.574 
2,661 

31,124 

32,170 
1,912 

24,543 
1,800 

Landing,  American,  Dec.  31,  bbls 

Total  American,  bbls 

8,851 

12,792 

21,208- 

31,124 

34,082 

26,343 

Total  American,  equal  tons 

Total  French,  Dec.  31,  tons 

1,106 
171 

1,529 

2,651 

3,890 
184 

4,260 

3,293 

Aggregate  American  and  Frencli,  tons 

1,277 

1,529 

2,651 

4,074 

4,260 

3,293 

i  American,  bis 

Imports,  Jan,  1  to  Dec.  31,  ■<  French,  casks 

j  French,  bbls. 

41,372 
2,754 
1,176 

45,954 

2,046 

280 

56,211 
3,479 
•329 

56,843 

1,753 

745 

59,450 
""50 

51,988 

Highest  price  paid  for  American,  per  ton  . 
Lowest      "           '*           "               " 

608. 
32s. 

5l8. 

30s. 

388. 
23s.  3d. 

27s. 
21s.  6d. 

35s.  6d. 

2l8. 

368.  Od. 
23s.  Od. 

Delivered  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31,  American,  bbls 

32,948 

39,183 

42.809 

44,820 

55,664 

59,727 

"              "              "            "  equal  tons 
"             "             *'       French,  tons. . . 

4,994 
669 

4,898 
653 

5,351 

757 

5,603 
421 

6,958 

202 

7,466 

Total  tons  delivered  for  the  year 

6,693 

5,551 

6,108 

6,024 

7,160 

7,466 

Movement  of  Rosin  at  London. 


PARTICULARS. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Stock,  American,  Dec.  31,  bbls 

10,379 

17,623 

24,928 

23,171 

14,512 

15,292 

Including  Strained,  about,  bbls 

1,010 

12,000 
300 

9,000 
9,500 

15,000 

8,000 

3,000 

Including  No.  2,  about,  bbls 

French  tons    .........     k                . 

273 

315 

80 

104 

17 

38 

I  American,  bis 

Imported,  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31  <  French,  casks 

f  French,  bbls. 

26,862 

3,261 

275 

109,140 

2,716 

52 

116,563 

2,750 

95 

112,580 
2,546 

112,647 
274 

101,764 
380 

Highest  price  paid,*  Spot  Strained 

Lowest  price  paid.  Spot  Strained 

128.  6d. 
7s.  6d. 

lis. 
7s.  7^d. 

7s.  9d. 
5s.  9d. 

6s.  3d. 
5s. 

7s. 
48.  6d. 

7s.  4>^d 
OS.  4>^d 

Deliveries  during  December,  French,  tons. 
"                '*            "       .  American,  bis 

25 
3,044 

49 
2,990 

14 
2,244 

48. 
2,447 

'  2,074 

'  2;547 

Movement  and  Prices  of  Naval  Stores  at 

Boston. 

RECEIPTS. 

EXPORTS. 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

Rosin,  bbls 

33,482 
6,027 
6,684 
1.527 
9,638 

23,764 
5,769 
l,i)75 
6.892 
1,654 

22,401 
6,259 
3,447 

10,633 
1,496 

2,988 

*  2,63i 

'2,631 

4,469 

3,513 
1,558 
1 
1,468 
3,601 

2,943 

Spirits,  Turpentine,  bbLs 

Crude  Turpentine,  bbls 

Tar,  bbls 

1,223 

9 

1,916 

Pitch,bbls 

3,671 

YEAR. 

HIGHEST  &  lowest  PRICES. 

YEAR, 

RECEIPTS  OF  NAVAL  STORES. 

Spirits  Turpentine. 

Tar. 

Tar. 

Turp'ntine 

Spt's  Tur'tine. 

1877 

1876  

1875 

1874 

1873 

1872 

1871 ;. 

1870 

Per  gal. 
31    @47 
28X@49 
31    @45 
25    @51 

m^ 

50    @70 
38    @52 

Per  bbl. 
2  75®3  25 
2  37@3  50 
2  25@S  50 

2  70@4  00 

3  50@5  25 
3  50@6  00 
2  75@4  50 
2  50@3  75 

1874.... 
1873.... 
1872.... 
1871.... 
1870.... 
1869.... 
1868.... 
1867.... 

Bbls. 
12,095 
11,777 
15,155 
15,153 
10,755 
18,300 
13,697 
10,803 

Bbls. 
3,434 
6,363 
7,213 
5,686 
6,758 
6,065 
4,570 
5,310 

Bbls. 

11,011 

16,218 
5,404 
8,672 
7,545 
7,616 

12,050 
7,810 

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390  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

MOVEMENT  OF  NAVAL  STORES, 

1873  to  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Messrs.  Halpin  &  Judge,  of  New  York. 

SPIRITS    OF    TURPENTINE. 

Stock  on  December  Zlst. 


AT 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

1873. 

liiverpool  *  ,   . 

bbls. 

500 

26,343 

7,879 
12,082 

4,413 

2,199 

bbls. 
2,000 
34,082 
5,368 
8,876 
1,784 
430 

bbls. 
7,000 
32,596 
6,a55 
5,195 
1,545 
*250 

bbls. 
•5,000 
21,208 

9,512 
10,601 
*1,500 

•    bbls. 
5  000 

London 

121792 
5,054 
7,92  J 

*1,500 

New  York 

Wilmington,  N.  C 

Charleston,  S.  C 

Savannah,  Ga 

Totals 

53,416 

52,540 

51,921 

47,821 

32,268 

At  avd  B'rom 

RECEIPTS. 

EXPORTS.* 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

New  York 

83,906 
105,038 

54,610 
'22,344 

77,164 
95,273 
49,867 

66,108 
102,014 
49,082 

18,538 
128,516 
41,947 

23,629 

78,605 

34,140 

2,978 

15,768 
62,159 
33,371 

12,614 
85,181 

12,288 
83,129 

Wilmington 

Charleston 

Savannah 

Total  bbls ... 

265,898 

222,304 

217,204 

249,001 

139,352 

111,298 

97,795 

95,417 

*  Domestic  shipments  not  included. 


ROSIN. 

Stock  on  Decerriber  31. 


AT 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

1873. 

Liverpool  (unknown) 

Bbls. 

15^292 
37,103 
64,304 
25,951 
25.170 

Bbls. 

14,631 

47,070 

67,672 

8,253 

4,956 

Bbls. 

23^899 
78,649 
59,552 
21,028 
*2,000 

Bbls. 

251488 
92,077 
30,696 
*12,000 

Bbls. 

London    , ; . . . 

19,828 
74,851 
59,738 
*6,000 

New  York    

Wilmington,  N.  C 

Charleston,  S.  C 

Savannah,  Ga ... 

Totals 

167,825 

142,582 

185,128 

160,261 

160,417 

At  aio)  From 

RECEIPTS. 

EXPORTS* 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

1877. 

1876. 

1875. 

1874. 

New  York 

Wilmin^on  . . 

Charleston 

Savannah    . . . 

405,660 
534,3136 
243,257 
127,89:< 

388,559 
498,675 
206,981 

505,753 
552,123 
213,064 

526.347 
649,140 
182,091 

'  222,998 

451,282 

137.245 

7,884 

Ill  \ 

337,659 
300.337 

388,534 
370,424 

Total  Bbls.. 

1,311,151 

1,094,215 

1,270,940 

1,357,578 

819,409 

758,827 

637,996 

758,058 

^  Domestic  Shipments  not  included. 


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The  Supply  of  Petroleum, 


391 


PETEOLEUM. 

The  production  of  Petroleum  in  Western  Pennsylvania  in  any  notable 
quantity  dates  from  1859.     The  yearly  product  since  has  been  as  follows  : 


Year. 

Barrels. 

Year. 

Barrels. 

Year. 

Barrels. 

Year. 

Barrels. 

1859 

1860 

1861 

1862 

1863 

82.000 

500,000 

2,113,000 

3,056,000 

2,611,000 

1864 

1865 

1866 

1867 

1868 

2,116,000 
2,497,000 
3,597,000 
3,347,000 
3,583,176- 

1869.   ... 

1870 

1871 

1872 

1873 

4,210,720 
5,678,195 
5,715,900 
6,531,675 
7,878,629 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

Total... 

10,950,730 

8,787,506 

'  9,175,906 

13,490,171 

95,916,608 

The  aggregate  product  in  later  years  comprises  the  Pennsylvania  Oil 
Fields  proper,  West  Virginia,  Smith's  Ferry  and  Ohio,  also  California  in 
1877.  The  Kentucky  Petroleum  Region  has  good  promise  of  important 
future  development.     Petroleum  has,  during  1877,  been  found  in  Nevada. 


Production  of  Oeude  Petroleum  Oil. 

Sto well's  Petroleum  Reporter  gives  the  following  comparative  state- 
ment of  Petroleum  and  Stocks  of  Petroleum  on  December  31 , 


Production  Pennsylvania  Oil  Fields  proper 

"         West  Virginia,  ^timated 

"         Smith's  Ferry  and  Ohio,  estimated . 

"         California 

"         Kentucky  and  Tennessee 


Total  Production. 


Increase  in  1877  over  1875 

Daily  Averapre  Production 

Increase  in  the  Daily  Average  Production  in  1877. 


1877. 


13,490,171 


1876. 


Bbls. 

Bbls. 

13,ia5,671 

8,968,906 

172,000 

120,000 

36.500 

55,000 

73,000 

32,000 

73,000 

9,175,906 

4,314,265 

•     25,140 

11,819 


Exports  and  Consumption  of  Petroleum  Oil. 


The  Eqmvalent  of  Crude,  Bbls.,  42  Gkils.  Each. 

1877. 

1876. 

Exports  from  the  United  States 

Bbls. 
10,425,502 
2,761,574 

Bbls. 
7,497,856 

The  Home  Consumption 

2,677,158 

Total  Exports  and  Home  Consumption 

13,187,076 

10,175,014 

Increase  in  1877  over  1876  of  Export  and  Home  Trade 

3,012,062 

Daily  average  Export  Crude  Equivalent  and  Home  Trade 

Increaae  in  1877  o  ver  1876 

36,129 

27,877 
8,262 

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392  New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

Stocks  of  Petroleum  in  America  and  Europe 


On  December  31. 

1877. 

1876. 

stocks  in  Europe 

Bbls. 
874,107 

3Vl27;837 

4,()bi!944 

Bbls. 
225.228 

Increase  in  Stocks  in  1877  over  1876 . , 

648,879 

Stock  in  Pennsylvania  Oil  Regions 

Increase  in  1877  over  1876 

2,824,739 
303,098 

Stocks  in  Europe  and  Pennsylvania  Oil  B-^ons 

Increase  in  Stock  in  1877  over  1876 

3,049,967 
951,977 

Drilling  Wells  Account, 


On  December  31,. 


1877. 


1876. 


In  Pennsylvania  Oil  Fields 

Producing  Wells 

Rigs'  Building 

Wells  Completed 

Dry  holes  developed 


>.  Wells, 

No.  Wells. 

426 

493 

8,458 

6,000 

320 

271 

3,839 

2,290 

657 


Production  Account. 


1877. 

1876. 

Daily  number  of  Bbls.  Produced  from  New  Wells  at  first 

13  1-10 
4  8.10      ' 
13,135,671 
36,959 

12  5-10 

Daily  Averag  -  Production  of  all  the  Wells  at  close  of  year 

Total  Production  Year 

5  6-10 
8,968,906 
24,572 

Daily  Average  Production  for  vear 

Stock  Account. 


1877. 

1876. 

stock  in  Pennsylvania  Oil  Regions,  Dec.  31 

Bbls. 
3,127,837 

Bbls. 
2,824,739 

Shipment  Account. 


1877. 

1876. 

Shipped  Year  ended  Dec.  31 

DaBy  Average  Shipped  Year 

Bbls. 
12,832,573 
35,157 

Bbls. 
10,191,452 
27,921 

Crude 

Per  Cent.  oE  Shipments, 
To  New  York 

1877. 

35-2 

24-3 

14-1 

18'2 

6-2 

1-8 

1-7 

1-7 

1-2 

0-6 

1876. 

24-5 

Cleveland 

22-5 

Pittsburg 

19-1 

Creek  Refiners . .        

14-0 

PhilR^plphia - 

8-7 

Boston .       ......            t*        ••            . 

18 

Baltimore .          .            ••• 

2-1 

Local  Points 

1-6 

Ohio  River  Refineries 

3-2 

Consumed  by  fire ....   -  --   -              

2-5 

Total    

100 

100 

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The  Supply  of  Petroleum,  393 

Peoduction  and  Gonsumption. 

Production  in  1877 .,.-13,490,171  bbls. 

Increase  of  Stock  in  Penn.  Oil  Regions 303,098 

Increase  of  Foreign  Stock 648,879—     951,977    " 

Total  Consumption  in  1877 12,53^,194  bbls. 

Daily  Average  Consumption  in  1877 34,351  bbls. 

Daily  Average  Consumption  in  1876 28,603     '* 

Daily  Average  increase  in  1877 5,748  bbls. 

Home  Consumption.. 

Total  Produced  in  1877 13,490,171  bbls. 

Exports  in  1877 10,425,502 

Increase  in  Home  Stock 303,098—10,728,600  bbls. 

Total  Home  Consumption  in  1877 2,761,571  bbls. 

DaOy  Average  Home  Consumption  in  1877 7,566  bbls. 

Daily  Average  Home  Consumption  in  1876 7,334    ** 

Daily  Average  in  1877  over  1876 232  bbls. 

FoBEiGN  Consumption. 

Total  Exports  in  1877 10,425,502  bbls. 

Increase  in  Foreign  Stock 648,964    '' 

Total  Consumption  in  1877 9,776,538  bbls. 

Daily  Average  in  1877 26,785    '' 

DaUy  Average  in  1876 21,269     '' 

Daily  Average  in  1877  over  1876 5,516  bbls. 

Bates  of  Increase  in  Peoduction  and  Consumption. 

The  Production  in  1877  was  increased  4,314,265  bbls.,  which  is  47. 1  per  ct. 
The  Consumption  in  1877  was  increased  3,012,062  bbls.,  which  is  29.6 

per  cent. 
The  Foreign  Consumption  was  increased  in  1877  20.5  per  cent. 
The  Home  Consumption  was  increased  in  1877  3.16  per  cent. 

PiTTSBUEG  Petroleum  Trade  in  1877  and  1876. 


Number  of  Barrels  received  in  Crude 

The  Number  of  Barrels  of  Befined  Shipped  East,  reduced  to  Crude 

equivalent 

Home  Consumption  and  on  Stock 

Total  bbls 


1877. 
1,807,034 


1876. 
1,953,211 


1,020,628 
786,406 


1,807,034 


1,571,434 
381,777 


1,958,211 


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394  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Peteoleum  at  Petkolia,  in  Ontario. 

The  progress  of  drilling  wells  at  Petrolia  lias  been  slow,  and  the  ven- 
ture has  not  been  generally  successful.  The  shipments  of  oil  from  Petrolia 
Station  from  January  1st  to  November  22d,  1877,  have  been  322,116  bbls.  ; 
comprising  256,240  bbls.  of  crude,  53,706  bbls.  of  distilled,  and  12,170  bbls. 
of  refined.  There  are  at  Petrolia  517  pumping  wells,  10  new  wells  drill- 
ing and  14  repairing,  making  an  aggregate  of  541  wells. 

In  1876  the  shipments  from  Petrolia  from  January  1st  to  November 
24th  were  346,679  bbls  ;  comprising  30ii,026  bbls.  of  crude,  30,477  bbls.  of 
distilled,  and  13,176  bbls.  of  refined.  The  number  of  pumping  wells  Novem- 
ber 24th,  1876,  was  250,»  with  70  others  neglected,  and  80  new  wells  drilling. 
The  quantity  of  Crude  Petroleum  sent  from  Petrolia  in.  1875  was  about 
220,000  bbls.  The  consumption  of  Crude  Petroleum  and  its  distillate  in 
Canada  in  1876  was,  as  per  report  of  the  Minister  of  Inland  Revenue,  9,417,901 
gallons,  equal  to  235,447  barrels  of  40  gallons  each,  and  the  quantity  man- 
ufactured in  the  Dominion  in  1876  was  4,838,215)^  gallons. 

The  production  of  Petroleum  in  the  Enniskillen  Oil  Region  since  1871 
has  been,  for  years  ended  June  30,  in  barrels  of  40  gallons  each,  as  fol- 
lows : 

1870-71 269,395  Barrels. 

1871-72 308,100 

1872-73 365,152 

1873-74 168,800 

1874-75 210,000 

The  daily  production  of  Petroleum  in  West  Virginia  and  the  contigu- 
ous territory  in  Ohio  is  about  850  barrels  of  42  gallons  each,  with  a  wide 
range  in  the  test,  of  gravities,  being  in  half  degrees  from  26  degrees  to  49 
degrees .  About  one-fifth  of  the  production  is  utilized  for  lubricating  pur- 
poses. 

Petroleum  oil  has  been  discovered  recently  near  Jenney's  Stockade,  in 
Dakota  Territory.  Fifty -two  clainis  have  been  already  located,  and  a  cabin 
has  been  built  on  each  claim  to  secure  the  pre-emptive  fight.  About  ten 
miles  from  this  newly  discovered  oil  region  six  salt  springs  have  been  dis- 
covered, and  arrangements  have  been  made  for  the  manufacture  of  salt  from 
their  saline  waters. 

France  has  imposed  a  heavy  import  duty  on  Refined  Petroleum  Oil  for 
the  encouragement  of  its  domestic  manufacture,  while  Crude  Petroleum  Oil 
is  admitted  into  that  country  free  from  all  customs  imports.  Antwerp  has 
heretofore  taken  largely  of  Crude  Petroleum,  but  now  Prance  is  the  lead- 
ing importer  of  Crude.  Spain,  Portugal  and  Italy  are  purchasing  largely 
of  the  French  refined  article,  which  is  said  to  cost  them  less  than  the 
American  Refined  Oil.  It  is  claimed  that  the  expense  of  fuel  and  labor  is 
less  in  France  than  in  America,  and  that  the  French  chemists  have  dis- 
covered cheaper  modes  for  deodorizing  and  purifying  the  oil,  unknown  to 
American  refiners.  The  question  has  been  raised  as  to  whether  this  devel- 
opment of  the  Trade  in  Crude  Oil  may  not  to  some  extent  affect  the  in- 
terests of  American  refiners 


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The  Supply  of  Petroleum.  395 

Pkojected  Petkoleum  Pipe  Lines. 

A  Seaboard  Pipe  Line  Company,  limited,  has  been  duly  organized  ac- 
cording to  law,  with  headquarters  at  Titusville,  Pennsylvania,  for  laying 
a  Pipe  Line  from  the  oil  regions  to  JS'ew  York  City.  A  Pipe  Line  has  been 
laid  from  the  oil  wells  on  Dunkard  Creek  to  the  Monongahela  River,  and 
•  tanks  are  being  built  to  receive  the  oil. 

There  are  five  Pipe  Line  bills  before  the  New  York  Legislature,  two 
providing  for  the  laying  of  lines  from  the  oil  regions  to  Buffalo,  two  for 
lines  from  the  oil  regions  to  Rochester,  and  the  fifth  provides  for  a  line  be- 
tween the  oil  regions  and  New  York  city. 

The  magnitude  of  the  results  to  be  obtained  by  this  method  of  trans- 
porting oil,  when  there  are  annually  ten  fco  twelve  million  barrels  of  oil  to 
be  transported,  at  an  estimated  saving  by  this  new  method  of  transporta- 
tion, about  one  dollar  per  barrel,  will  be  apparent.  If  this  amount  per  bar- 
rel had  been  saved  on  all  the  oil  that  has  been  transported  from  the  oil  re- 
gions since  the  discovery  of  oil,  there  would  have  been  a  saving  of  about 
one  hundred  million  dollars.  The  construction  of  the  Pipe  Lines  from  the 
oil  regions  to  Buffalo,  and  shipments  from  thence  by  canal  to  New  York, 
are  expected  to  make  a  saving  in  the  cost  of  transportation,  as  compared 
with  the  rail  rates  that  have  prevailed  during  the  last  two  years,  of  about 
one  dollar  per  barrel. 


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402 


Hew  York  Frodvxie  Exchange. 


Prices  of  Petroleum  at  New  York, 

F(/r  the  7ea/t  1877. 


. 

Crude, 

Grade, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

•^ 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

5 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

m 

in  bulk. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

>^ 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cai^o  lots. 

^ 

per  gallon. 

pergallori. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

cts. 

cti. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

2. 

16 

18 

15 

2T 

1. 

12>^ 

15X 

14 

26% 

3. 

16 

18 

15 

27     . 

2. 

12^@12>5f 

15% 

14 

22%* 

4. 

16 

18 

15 

27 

3. 

12K 

15% 

14 

22% 

6. 

15^5^ 

18 

15 

27 

5. 

12 

15}^ 

14 

22 

6. 

15>$ 

18 

15 

27 

6. 

12 

15^ 

13^ 

22 

«. 

15^ 

18 

15 

27 

7. 

12 

15% 

13% 

22 

9. 

15 

18 

15 

27 

8. 

11% 

15      / 

13^^ 

22 

10. 

15 

18 

15 

27 

9. 

11^ 

14% 

13 

20@21 

11. 

15 

18 

15 

27 

10. 

11% 

14K 

13 

20 

12. 

15 

18 

14.^ 

27 

12. 

113€ 

14% 

13 

19@19% 

13. 

15 

18 

14>5^ 

27 

13. 

11 

'  14 

13 

19 

15. 

15 

18  • 

14  i^ 

27 

14. 

11 

14 

13 

W 

16. 

14^ 

I'T}^ 

14,^ 

a^x 

15. 

10>4 

13% 

13 

18% 

IV. 

14^ 

n>i 

14>^ 

26% 

16. 

10 

13 

12 

l'J'% 

18. 

14 

1T>6 

14><r 

26X 

17. 

10 

13 

12 

17 

19. 

14 

l'?>^ 

14i^ 

26X 

19. 

10X2 

13% 

12 

IT^ 

)i^. 

14 

Hj^r 

ux 

a^ii 

20. 

10^ 

13 

12 

1'?% 

22. 

14 

17 

U}4 

26% 

21. 

10% 

13@13% 

12 

17 

23. 

14 

17 

UM 

26% 

23. 

10% 

12% 

12 

15% 

24. 

11^ 

16^ 

14^ 

26% 

24. 

10% 

12% 

12 

15% 

25. 

ii^ 

16^ 

14)5^ 

26% 

26. 

10% 

12% 

12 

15 

26. 

H^ 

l^X, 

14 

26% 

27. 

10 

12%®12% 

12 

15 

2r. 

•      ??^ 

16>5r 

14 

26% 

28. 

10% 

12% 

12 

15 

29. 

13X 

16^ 

14 

26% 

30. 

13 

16 

14 

26% 

* 

Prom  February  2d  to  February  20th,  1877, 

31. 

12M 

16 

14 

26% 

Refiners  asked  from  26%  to  22i<^  cts.) 

Av 

14.5 

17.4 

14.6 

26.9 

Av 

11 

14 

12.8 

19.1 

Sd 
V 

Crude, 

Crnde, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

as 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

in  bulk. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bulk. 

in  bbls. 

in  Bbls. 

in  bbls. 

S 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

< 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

cts. 

eta. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

1. 

10% 

12%@12% 

12 

14%@14% 

2. 

11 

14    > 

11 

17 

2. 

10@10% 

12%@12% 

12 

14%@14% 

3. 

11 

14 

11 

17 

3. 

10 

12>^@12% 

12 

14%@14% 

4. 

11 

14 

11 

17 

5. 

10% 

13 

12 

15% 

5. 

10%@11 

13% 

10%@11 

16% 

6. 

10% 

13% 

12 

16 

6. 

10% 

13% 

10% 

16 

7. 

10%@10% 

13% 

12 

15%@16 

7. 

10% 

13% 

10% 

16i^@16% 

8. 

10% 

13%@13% 

12 

15% 

9. 

10  Si 

13% 

10% 

16%@16% 

9. 

10% 

13% 

12 

15^a 

10. 

10% 

13% 

lOM 

16% 

10. 

10% 

13% 

11%@12 

15^ 

11. 

10% 

13 

10% 

16% 

12. 

10% 

13>t 

n^ 

16 

12. 

10% 

13% 

•11% 

16 

13. 

10% 

13% 

lli^ 

15% 

13 

10% 

13% 

11% 

15% 

14. 

10>s' 

13% 

n% 

15% 

14. 

9% 

12% 

lOM 

15% 

15. 

10>ci' 

13% 

11% 

16 

16. 

9% 

12% 

10% 

15% 

16. 

10%@11 

13% 

nyi 

16    @16% 

17. 

9% 

12%@12% 

10 

14% 

17. 

10% 

13% 

11% 

16% 

18. 

9% 

12%@12% 

10 

14% 

19. 

10% 

13  4i 

11% 

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19. 

10 

12% 

10 

15 

20. 

10>^ 

13% 

11% 

163^ 

20. 

10% 

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10 

15% 

21. 

10% 

13% 

11% 

16% 

21. 

n      10^ 

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10 

15% 

22. 

10% 

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23. 

9%@10 

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10 

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10 

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24. 

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25. 

9%@10 
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10 

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26. 

11 

13% 

11% 

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26. 

12% 

10 

15% 

27. 

11 

13% 

11^ 

17 

27. 

9% 

12% 

10 

15% 

28. 

11 

13% 

11 

16% 

28. 

9% 

12% 

10 

15% 

29. 

11 

13% 

11 

1Q% 

30. 

9%@  9% 

12% 

10 

15% 

30. 

11 

13X@14 

11 

16%@16% 

31. 

11 

13% 

11 

16%@16% 

Av' 

10.6 

13.4 

11.5 

16 

Av 

10.2 

13 

10.4 

15.7 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Prices  of  Petroleum  at  New  York. 


403 


Prices  op  Petroleum  at  New  York,  for  the  Year  1877. 
(Oontimi^d.) 


^ 

^ 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

^ 

Crade, 

Crnde, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

K 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbK 

s 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

i-s 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

eta. 

cts. 

cts. 

1. 

9^ 

12@123^ 

10 

15 

1. 

8H 

10^ 

93^@10 

14% 

2. 

9 

12 

10 

15 

2. 

8H 

10^ 
10>^@10X 

9>5r@10 

143<r 

3. 

9 

IIX 

10 

14% 

4. 

8U 

9>5^@10 

I43I 

4, 

9 

11^ 

10 

UK 

b. 

8K 

10>^@10X 

93^@10 

143<f 

5. 

9 

n% 

10 

UX 

6. 

8H 

103^ 

93^@10 

143<^ 

7. 

8^@9 

ny. 

10 

14% 

7. 

8 

103^ 

9)«@10 

14% 

8. 

8^@9 

.     n^ 

10 

14% 

8: 

8 

103^ 

93^ 

143^ 

9. 

8M 

11 J4 

10 

143^ 

9. 

7X@8 

103^ 

9>*r@10 

143^ 

10. 

8^@8K 

ii>^ 

10 

U%®uy 

11. 

7% 

103^ 

935r@10 

14®14U 

11. 

8^ 

11 

10 

14k@14yz 

12. 

7% 

10@103^ 

93^@10 

14 

la. 

8^ 

11 

10 

14%®Uy 

13. 

'J'^ 

10 

93^@10 

13^ 

14. 

8% 

lOK 

10 

14M@U% 

14. 

'^Vz 

10 

93^@10 

13X 

15. 

8M- 

10% 

10 

UH 

15. 

^Yz 

10 

9>^@10 

13^. 

16. 

8^ 

103< 

10 

14H 

16. 

7>^ 

10 

93^@10 

13% 

17. 

81^ 

lOi^ 

10 

14^@14^ 

18. 

7^ 

10 

9^@10 

13% 

18. 

8^ 

10^ 

10 

143^ 

19. 

^H 

9% 

93^@10 

133^ 

19. 

8  .@8K 

103^@10% 

10 

14@14i^ 

20. 

6><r@6X 

^U 

93^@10 

13 

ai. 

8i^ 

10>^@10% 

10 

14 

21. 

6^ 

^U 

93^@10 

13 

,22. 

8^ 

10  i^ 

9>5f@10 

14 

22. 

63^ 

9^ 

93^@10 

13 

Va. 

8i^ 

103€ 

9^@10 

14 

2:^. 

^Yz 

93^ 

93^ 

13@13^ 

24. 

8k' 

10^ 

^M 

14 

25. 

QK 

9yz®9% 

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133^ 

25. 

8k^ 

10i^@103^ 

QM 

14><r 

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QM®^X 

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133^ 

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8h' 

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13 

28. 

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28. 

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93^@9>5r 

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13 

29. 

8^ 

lOK 

9>sr@io 

145^ 

29. 

QM®Qyz 

9?^ 

lYz 

13®13% 

31. 

8^ 

lOX 

9^@10 

14% 

30. 

6^ 

93^ 

9K 

13@13% 

Av 

8.5 

11 

9.6@9.8 

14.5 

Av 

7.3 

9.8 

9.5@9.6 

13.7 

H 

Crude, 

Crade, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

, 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

t-8 

in  bulk. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

t3 

in  bulk. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

pergillon. 

Cargo  lots. 

■< 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lote. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

2. 

6«^ 

93^ 

9>^ 

13@13% 

1. 

73^ 

93=^ 

93^ 

13%@13% 

3. 

6^ 

U 

9^ 

13@13% 

2. 

73^ 

^M 

9 

13% 

5. 

63^ 

9V 

9>cr 

13@13% 

3. 

73^ 

93^ 

9 

133€ 

6. 

6X 

93^@9>^ 

93^ 

13>^@133^ 

4. 

7%@73^ 

93^ 

9 

133^ 

7. 

6>^ 

m 

93^ 

13% 

6. 

7  k 

93^ 

9 

13% 

9. 

6X 

9^ 

93^ 

13% 

7. 

,      7% 

93^ 

9 

13% 

10. 

e}^@6K 

9% 

9>^ 

13%@13^ 

8. 

73^ 

9 

9 

13% 

11. 

6% 

^Yz 

93^ 

133^ 

9. 

7%@73^ 

9@93^ 

9 

13% 

12. 

QU 

9% 

9>^ 

133^ 

10. 

•^^ 

93^ 

9 

13X@13% 

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ex 

9>^ 

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9^ 

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13  i$ 

16. 

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9K 

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14. 

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13%@13% 

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93<r 

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9X 

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73^ 

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133^ 

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83^ 

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26. 

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2^?. 

9K 

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13% 

25. 

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9% 

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13% 

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73^ 

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7% 

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9K 

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9% 

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31. 

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73^ 

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\% 

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8 

13% 

Ay 

7 

9.6 

9.4 

13.4 

Av 

7.7 

9.5 

8.7 

18.7 

Hosted  by 


Google 


404 


New  YorJc  Produce  Exchange, 


Pbicbs  op  Petroleum  at  New  York,  for  the  Tear  1877. 
{Continued.) 


&3 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

, 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

^ 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

<e 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

^ 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cte. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

1. 

'^H 

9M®9% 

8 

13^@13M 

1. 

sy,(^% 

11@11K 

7@8 

15>^ 

3. 

7M 

93<^@9M 

8 

13% 

2. 

8M@8% 

11@11M 

7@8 

15% 

4. 

T^^ 

9?^ 

8 

13% 

3. 

8y@sx 

11@113^ 

7@8 

15ir 

5- 

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9^ 

8 

14^ 

4. 

8y,@8% 

11@11M 

7@8 

15>^ 

6. 

11% 

9^ 

8 

14@14% 

5. 

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7@8 

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7. 

73^ 

9>^@93^ 

8 

135^@13% 

6. 

8^@8K 

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8. 

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113€ 

7@8 

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14^@14K 

9; 

8% 

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143^@14% 

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8% 

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7K 

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10^@10% 

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7@8 

14% 

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11>^ 

7@8 

16 

25. 

8% 

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7@8 

14% 

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n@ny. 

7@8 

^5% 

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7@8 

14% 

28. 

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ll@113€ 

7@8 

15 

27 

8% 

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29. 

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n@nx 

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29. 

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30. 

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13% 

31. 

8K 

ii@iiK 

7@8 

13% 

Av 

7.6@7.9 

10@10.2 

7.5@8 

14.4 

Av 

8.5@8.6 

11.2@11.3 

7@8 

14.8 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

..; 

Crude, 

Crude, 

Naphtha, 

Refined, 

k- 
o 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

in  bbls. 

^ 

in  bulk, 

in  bbls. 

in  Vibls. 

in  bbls. 

g 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

P 

per  gallon. 

per  gallon. 

peV  gallon. 

Cargo  lots. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

cts. 

1. 

8% 

10K@1] 

7@8 

13% 

1. 

8 

10%@11 

7@8 

13 

2. 

8H 

105^@11% 

7@8 

13% 

3. 

8 

10%@11 

7@.8 

13 

3. 

8K 

10%@11% 

7@8 

13% 

4. 

8 

10%@11 
■  1034- 

7@8 

13^®13% 

5. 

8@8% 

10%@11 

7@8 

13 

5. 

8 

7@^ 

13 

7. 

t% 

10%@10% 

7@8 

12% 

6. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13 

8 

7X 

10%@10^ 

7@8 

12% 

7. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13 

9. 

7^ 

10%@105^ 

7@8 

12% 

8. 

8 

103^ 

7@8 

13 

10. 

73i 

10%@10% 

7@8 

13  V 

10. 

8 

10?^ 

7@8 

13% 

12. 

7% 

10%@10K 

7@8 

13% 

11. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

13. 

7%  . 

10l^@103^ 

7@8 

1Z% 

12. 

8 

10% 

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13% 

14. 

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13 

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10% 

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1% 

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7@8 

13% 

14. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

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10%@10% 

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13 

15. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

IV. 

8 

io%@n 

7@8 

13 

17. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

•      IS '4 

19. 

8% 

llir(sl2 

7@8 

13% 

18. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13  J^ 

20. 

8% 

11@11% 

7@8 

13% 

19. 

8 

103^- 

7@8 

133^ 

21. 

83€ 

ii@ni<r 

7@8 

13% 

20. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

22 

8^ 

ii®ii% 

7@8 

13% 

21. 

8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

2:^. 

8% 

ii@ii% 

7@8 

13% 

22. 

7% 

10%@10% 

7@8 

13?^ 

24. 

8@8K 

,ii@ii% 

7@8 

13% 

24 

7'/8 

10% 

7@8 

13% 

26. 

8@8i^ 

ii@ii% 

7@8 

13% 

26. 

7'^ 

10%@10% 

7@8 

13% 

mi. 

8@8% 

10%@11% 

7@8 

13% 

27. 

7%@7% 

ioy,@lOM 

7@8 

13% 

28. 

8 

10%@11% 

7@8 

13% 

28. 

10%@10% 

7 

13®13% 

30. 

8 

10K@11^ 

7@8 

13 

29. 

7% 

10%@10% 

7 

12% 

31. 

7% 

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7 

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Av 

8 

10.6®11.1 

7@8 

13.2 

AV 

7.9 

10.7@10.8 

7@7.9 

13.1 

Hosted  by 


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Prices  of  Petroleum  at  New  York,  405 

Monthly  Average  Prices  of  Petroleum  at  New  York. 

Crude  Petijoleitm,  in  Bulk,  per  GtAijlon. 


MONTH. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

Cents. 
14-04 
14-89 
14-29' 
13-37 
14-26 
15-08 
14-50 
13-76 
14-10 
14-15 
12-73 
13-28 

Cents. 
13-11 
12-01 
13-06 
12-31 
13-34 
12-92 
12-33 
11-88 
11-71 
13-74 
14-10 
12-08 

Cents. 
9-78 
8-86 
8-78 
9-76 
9-49 
8-57 
7-83 
6-64 
5-90 
5-41 
5-11 
5-32 

Cents. 
5-91 
7-64 
6-97 
7-66 
6-00 
5-10 
5-00 
5-10 
5-10 
5-76 
5-14 
5-67 

Cents. 
617 
7-58 
7-40 
6-88 
6-25 
6-38 
5-55 
5-28 
6-00 
6-80 
6-81 
7-10 

Cents. 

7-98 

8-30 

8-69 

8-43 

8-51 

8-72 

9-37 

11-21 

14-55 

13  18 

12-16 

15-31 

Cents. 
14-50 
11-00 
10-60 

April.; 

10-20 

May 

June 

8-50 
7-30 

July 

7-00 

August 

September : 

October 

7-66 
7-85 
8-52 

November 

December 

8-00 
7-92 

Yearly  Average. . 

14-04 

12-80 

7-62 

5-92 

6-52 

10-53 

9-09 

Repined  Standard  White  PetroiiEUm,  in  Barrels,  per  Gallon. 


MONTH. 

1871. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875.  , 

1876. 

1877. 

January 

February 

March 

April 

Cents. 
24-67 
25-14 
24-09 
23-29 
24  62 
25-83 
25*74 
24-37 
24-12 
23-71 
22-33 
23-05 

Cents. 

23-29 

22-22 

22-58 

22-17 

23-52 

23-04 

22-37 

22-55 

24-17 

25-96 

2715 

26-00 

Cents. 

23-80 

20-00 

19-18 

20-27 

2000 

19-20 

17-91 

16-58 

17-2a 

16-56 

14-19 

13-64 

Cents. 

13-81 

15-37 

14-91 

15-75 

13-50 

12-40 

12-19 

12-29 

12-19 

11-95 

10-92 

11-89 

Cents. 

12-29 

14  00 

14-94 

14- 03 

12-80 

12-80 

11-65 

11-25 

12-00 

13-78 

12-81 

12-70 

Cents. 
14-07 
14  23 
14-42 
14-26 
14-07 
14-76 
17-01 
19-78 
26-00 
26-00 
2618 
29-48 

Cents. 
26-87 
19-08 
16-04 
15-75 

M^y.... ........ 

14-50 

Jime 

13-66 

July 

13-44 

August 

13-66 

September 

October 

14-44 
14-77 

November 

December 

13-25 
13-14 

Yearly  Average.. 

24-24 

23-75 

18-21 

13-09 

12-92 

19- 19 

15-72 

Naphtha  in  Barrels,  per  Gallon. 


MONTH. 


1871. 


1872. 


.1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  

February 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August 

September 

October 

November 

December 

Yearly  Average. 


Cents. 
9-60 

10 
58 
69 
68 
89 
95 
85 
01 
66 
04 


10-01 


Cents. 
12-44 
11-66 
10-28 
10-39 
15-25 
17-50 
14-75 
14-86 
16-14 
18-94 
18-42 
17-07 


14-81 


Cents. 

15-46 

14-00 

12-56 

11-50 

10-97 

10-68 

10-05 

9-64 

10-20 

9-90 

9-23 

8-61 


Cents. 
8-35 
8-31 
9-00 
9-25 
8-61 
7-50 
7-80 
8-70 

10-44 
9-76 

10-37 

10-41 


Cents. 

9-82 

9-77 

10-00 

9-77 

9-33 

8-86 

8-78 

9-50 

10-56 

10-95 

10-41 

9-30 


1107 


9-04 


9.67 


Cents. 

9-35 

9-78 

10-01 

9-92 

9-42 

9-46 

10-42 

11-44 

14-11 

14-00 

14-44 


11-36 


Cents. 

14-57 

12-80 

11-55 

10-40 

9-88 

9-66 

9-37 

8-66 

7-75 

7-50 

7-50 

7-44 


9-75 


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406 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Exports  of  Petroleum,  Including  Kefined,  Crude, 
Naphtha  and  Benzine,  from  New  York, 

And  its  Distribution. 


DESTINATION. 


1873. 

Gallons. 


18t4. 

Grallons. 


1875. 

Grallons. 


1876.  * 

Gallons. 


1877.  * 

Gallons. 


Liverpool 

London  

Glasgow 

Bristol 

Hull 

Falmoutli 

Cork,  Queenstown 

Other  U.  K.  ports 

Bremen 

Antwerp 

Amsterdam 

Hamburg 

Rotterdam    

Stettin  and  Konigsburg  . . 

Lubec 

Arendal 

Dantzic 

Gottenburg  &  Btockholm . 
Copenhagen  and  Elsinore. 

Sweden 

Borga,  Finland,  Rigas . . . 
Cronstadt *. . . , 


5,382,539 
6,233,812 

105,453 
1,855, 4T7 

407,069 
1,228,078 
6,566,273 

20',957;777 
10,518,941 
190,504 
4,127,384 
5,613,735 
8,177,785 
612,921 


Other  North  Europe  ports. 

Havre 

Marseilles 

Dunkirk 

Cette 

Nantes 

Bordeaux  and  Bayonne  . . 

Other  French  ports 

Gibraltar  and  Malta 

Q«noa  and  Leghorn 

Naples  and  Palermo 

Tarragone  and  Alicante  . . 

Cadiz  and  Malaga 

Ancona 

Barcelona 

Oporto 

Lisbon 

Venice 

Trieste 

Bilboa,  Seville,  Vigo 

Salonica 

Syra,  Q-reece 

Syria 

Smyrna 

Constantinople 

Alexandria,  Egypt 

Carthagena    

Palma,  Algiers,  &c 

Other  Mediterranean  ports 
China  and  East  Indies 

Japan 

Australia 

Sidney,  N.  S.  W...:.. 

Otago,  N.  Z 

New  Zealand 

Other  Pacific  Island  ports 

Africa 

"Other  Foreign  ports 

Madeira  and  Turks  Island 

Canary  Islands 

Dutch  East  Indies 


2,782,699 
1,457,412 
2,742,388 
303,426 
339,282 
6,627,830 


7,394,592 
3,109,258 
1,434,649 
449,501 
174,511 
2,168,797 

7,599',7i7 


1,677,075 
364,625 

1,713,013 
527,047 
707,733 
249,720 
677,397 
651,5T0 

2,332,958 

1,422,747 


1,261,655 
1,378,341 
2,686,030 
1,515,394 

2,64i',728 

1,772,239 
453,850 

2,303,760 
226,948 
3^36,640 


477,760 


146,734 
1,330,483 


8,096,888 
7,545,506 

2,i*73*8ii 

647,827 

2,402,489 

9,880,061 

18,663,666 
6,473,016 

6,7^',364 

4,157,526 

6,228,701 

397,144 

1,469,766 

3,567,954 

4,186,619 

176,353 

6,255,167 


4,910,532 

2,513,850 

2,064,539 

659,254 

i,bi3;i69 

3,591,599 

4,083,953 

1,360,396 

624,186 

1,629,912 

703,906 

834,543 

587,134 

677,555 

1,293,374 

3,361,798 

687,636 

'194,036 
1,303,431 
2,135,518 
2,269,590 
1,333,842 

2,646,'72i 

2,909,236 

2,3i5,i36 
209,340 
574,600 


668,280 


194,400 
4,429,140 


7,609,850 
8,973,389 

1,705,948 
1,059,271 
3,431,579 
4,839,317 

26V45i,368 
8,881,396 

4,249,541 

4,277,762 

7,515,291 

274,007 

1,400',587 

2, 297;  657 
2,566,687 

5,078,466 


5,464,869 
2,251,582 
1,232,256 
504,458 
115,219 
1,603,174 


2,588,669 

2,449,953 

1,905,740 

977,315 

1,223,949 

123,131 

847,794 

220,821 

243,304 

165,872 

2,832,112 

547,170 


806,657 

1,109,730 

762,670 

864,151 

3,000,086 

3,^590 

1,044',526 
284,982 
316,560 

"43,362 
4,068,820 


5,766,309 
5,804,315 
2,770,968 
1,798,237 
618,881 
724,752 
6,898,536 

21,305*256 
5,892,111 

410,310 
3,285,276 
2,999,734 
3,931,731 
1,691,720 

420,000 
1,435,423 

769,552 
3,818,697 

'  739,8i6 
2,894,699 
1,142,970 

1,705,464 
1,254,213 
1,222,700 


1,050,336 

3,8*91;  586 

2,698,107 

950,277 

760,741 

1,370,504 

188.058 

434,256 

174,943 

276,300 

192,120 

4,a30,116 

2,^7,444 

457,840 

'  4bi*,735 
476,200 
647,000 

1,596,370 
107,900 

2,840,201 

7,335;  766 
933,175 

1,454,660 
237,538 


434,739 

'"4;695 
69,449 


6,588,538 
13,304,237 
398,510 
3,184,896 
1,238,147 


3,532,150 

7,663,194 

40,715,563 

15,906,303 

818,050 

8,936,334 

6,294,300 

4,792,850 

637,800 


3,460,426 
1,938,850 
6,069,144 


2,167,866 

3,939,200 
2,062,550 
1,013,442 
1,312,266 
249,100 


1,217,668 

1,078,506 

7,610,853 

2,620,905 

2,33U,281 

549,750 

1,888,963 

333,500 

649,603 

317,800 

766,939 

546,000 

8,259,984 

2,521,315 

740,550 

"78*,626 

703,510 

983,250 

2,945,700 

305,000 

1,496,110 

7,39  J,553 

5,598,695 

3,446,144 

2,550,976 

435,632 

"m\,m 

28,000 

822,390 

745.500 

9,667 

149,301 

11,719,250 


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Exports  of  Petroleum  from  N'ew  York. 


407 


ExpoBTS  OF  Petrousum  prom  New  York. 
{Continued.) 


DESTINATION. 

18T3. 

Gallons. 

18T4:. 

Gallons. 

1875. 

G^allons. 

1876.* 

Galldns. 

1877.* 

GaUons. 

Argentine  Republic 

Cisplafcine  Republic 

Brazil 

610,370 

508,150 

1,936,744 

12,828 
190,100 
272,555 

82,779 
201,273 
104,914 
367,294 

92,365 

2,758,'4i4 
93,309 

509,492 

298,050 

2,970,375 

23,142 
363,580 
422,222 

13,580 
191,896 

96,322 
722,458 

86,250 

3,736,9i7 
76,224 

539,118 

470,725 

2,369,186 

30,719 
187,185 
289,787 

32,656 
246,965 

15,962 
471,218 

59,300 

2,207,639 
113,469 

633,300 

2,'l^2,47i 

20,211 

90,503 

298,719 

143,578 

*^9;678    . 
349,570 
115.900 
482,718 

3,012,291 
178,141 

1,432,773 

408,449 

3,913,137 

British  Honduras 

Chili 

36,513 
309,350 

Peru 

Central  America 

Venezuela 

317,317 
235,089 
407,844 

New  Granada 

75,281 

Mexico 

677,644 

British  Guiana 

148,854 

Others  &C.  Am.  ports.. 
West  Indies 

728,539 
4,188,173 

British  N.  Am,  Colonies. 

326,403 

Total  gaUons 

145,691,935 

150,401,300 

140,099,187 

*123,665,676 

*220,725,197 

*  Includes  Refined  only. 

ExpoETs  OF  Peteoleum  and    Naphtha   feom  New  Yoek, 

For  the  Year  1877. 


January... 
February . . 

March 

April 

May 

June 

July 

August.... 
September 
October... 
November. 
December. 

Total. 


Petroleum, 
Refined. 


Gals. 
10,719,672 
7,021,253 
15,425,207 
12,969,867 
19,846,533 
25,835,009 
25,284,400 
30,02:3,307 
22,899,039 
18,055^627 
20,817,983 
11,827,300 


220,725,197 


Petroleum, 
Crude. 


G^ls. 

665,559 

1,810,898 

200,330 

366,344 

802,470 

1,150,065 

1,151,242 

2,750,036 

1,461,498 

1,374,186 

610,268 

614,054 


12,456,950 


Naphtha. 


Grals.      ' 

1,103,288 

651,268 

879,139 

557,972 

594,693 

1,163,028 

1,450,697 

2,232,468 

1,550,073 

2,135,321 

1,436,843 

807,433 


14,552,223 


Residuum. 


Gals. 
8,050 

3,'9d0 

100 

750 

2.448 

78;225 

42,250 

11,900 

9,800 

4,800 


162,223 


Gals. 
285,500 
238,995 
538,695 
102,420 
593,625 
261,630 
-^1,065 
4W,160 
352,260 
396,000 
487,845 
90,000 


4,265,195 


ExpoETs  OF  Peteoleum  feom  the  Peincipal 
United  States  Poets. 


FROM 

187a. 
GaUons. 

1873. 

Gallons. 

1874. 

GaUons. 

1875. 

GaUons. 

1876. 

Gallons. 

*1877. 

GkiUons, 

New  York 

Boston 

90,028,456 
1,717,689 

56,356,068 
1,965,104 

145,691,935 
2,458,356 
86,853,014 
2,416,354 

150,401,300 
3,717,859 
74,154,690 
8,283,002 

142,732,249 

2,534,081 

64,115,310 

25,099,041 

3,100,964 

145,950,856 
3,174,890 
65,831,601 
41,266,895 
7,287,811 

220,725,197 
4,444,337 

Philadelphia.... 

Baltimore 

Other  Ports 

42.462,702 

48.682,125 

6,106,866 

Total  gallons.. 

150,097,317 

237,419,659 

235,556,851 

237,581,645 

263,512,053 

316,421,227 

*  Refined  on 

ly. 

Hosted  by 


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408 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Weekly  Exports  of  Kefined  Petroleum 
From  New  York,  Boston,  Portland,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore  and 

Richmond, 
For  the  Tea/r  1877. 


fob  week 

ENDING 


January   6 . . 

"        13.. 

20.. 

"        27.. 

February    3 . 

10. 

**         17. 

24. 

March  3... 
"  10... 
"  17... 
"  24... 
"       31... 

April   7  .. 

"     14 

"     21 

"    28.... 

May    5 , 

"     12 

"     19  .... 
«     26 

June  2 

,    *'       9 , 

"     16 

"     23 

"     30 

July    7 

'*     14 , 

"     21 

"     28 

August  4. . . , 
*'  11... 
"  18. . . : 
"      25... 

September  1 
8, 
15 


October  6... 
'*  13.... 
"  20.... 
'*       27.... 

November  3.. 
10. . 
17., 
24.. 

December  1 . , 
8.. 
15. 
22.. 
29.. 

Total 


United 
Kingddra. 


Gallons. 

1,155,898 
954.277 
800,695 

1,440,465 

771,225 
154,108 
302,004 
124,720 

724,136 
23:3,350 

1,189,468 
418,603 

1,041,550 

147,446 
527,000 
80,950 
332,450 

11,548 


543,559 
547,800 

661,119 
667,182 
1,216,659 
347,400 
766,911 

575,450 

849,971 

2,175,734 

1,379,575 

1,125,388 

1,202,129 

1,769,450 

864,500 

1,205,250 
844,130 
856,632 
679,979 

1,086,842 

235,553 
514,138 
970,350 
518,650 

1,170,200 

1,4-24,450 

1,345.275 

728,357 

1,293,400 

885.950 

1,272499 

1,237,643 

861,596 


41,733,314 


Northern 
Europe. 


Gallons. 

436,859 

l,44i;,5iJ0 

2,751.054 

1,810,321 

1,474,953 

1,430,431 

2,011,489 

541,859 

891,788 
2,557,925 
2,990,540 
2,299,461 
1,398,922 

1,966,812 
1,44»,413 
3,452,344 
2,121,030 

5,615,055 
2,311,680 
5,910,402 
3,434,208 

5,988,445 
3.017,425 
3,b95,071 
5,085,932 
2,556,806 

8,4::{6.433 
3,030;070 
6,615.708 
2,313,634 

3,420,016 
3,871,227 
3,418,097 
4,935,270 

4,053,065 
5,373,778 
2,567,660 
8,034,329 
5,724,096 

4,142,581 
2.660,912 
3.787,133 
5,206,307 

'5,034,737 
2,829,627 
4,375,029 
4,322,836 

3,114,213 
2,335,709 
1,645,135 
2,214,108 
1,425,21« 


173,739,728 


Medit<"rra- 
nean  Ports. 


East 
Indies. 


Gal  Ions. 
6(53,780 
624,569 
394,514 

1,234,771 

435,300 
700,226 
435,300 
126,000 

425,550 
669.873 
998;568 
683,565 
1,077,993 

509,160 

1,638,473 

798,320 

991,750 

1,559,242 
638,680 

1,316,992 
962,924 

1,141,850 
1,210,360 
828,339 
1,257,577 
2,323,742 

2,195,377 
1,743,540 
2,305,991 
1,224,003 

1,944,675 
1,457,963 
1,973,577 
2,009,465 

1,018,784 
2,132,577 
1,491,687 
1,930.267 
6Tr,500 

1,320,716 

1,459,515 

1,467,932 

979,807 

952,582 

895,667 

592,373 

1,567,820 

419,780 
478,751 
629,995 
322,130 
652,450 


57,492,242 


280,410 
218,350 


355,000 


434,000 

746,000 
218,000 
543,620 
390,000 
204,000 

330,000 


565,987 

181,500 
386,950 
568,650 
901,000 

250,000 
460,400 


572,000 
157,150 


621,720 
470,000 


379,770 

323,440 

1,631,910 

597,110 

210,000 


520,000 
220,000 
532,500 


215,000 


93,120 


5,000 
229,940 
680,000 


China 
and  Japan. 


152,240 


173,700 


877,000 
234,500 
139,700 
425,500 

227,870 
200,000 


216,500 
257,700 
177,060 
25,000 
178,680 

176,000 

140,000 

228,780 

21,254 


85,000 


220,210 


132,000 
310,000 


10,000 
11,325 

290.000 


288,800 
803,000 


15,^147,907        6,001,819 


Pacific 
Islands. 


Gallons. 
114,480 
220,080 


147,120 
147,120 


271,200 
112,829 


47,250 

313,084 
133,480 
130,000 
76,800 


91,300 

21,666 

108,960 
134,592 


39,312 

19,680 
12,000 
94,920 
147,072 


64,320 


48,000 

388,686 

"  9,666 

158,640 
55,200 


52,800 
234,248 


69,600 

149,760 

97,960 


3,786,367 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Exports  of  Petroleum  from  New  York,  etc. 


409 


Weebxy  Exports  of  Refined  Petroleum  prom  New  York,  Boston, 

Portland,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore,  and  Richmond, 

F<yr  the  Tear  1877,^ {Continued.) 


FOR  WEEK 

ending 


January  6..- 
'»  13... 
"  20... 
"        27... 

Febroary  3  . 

10. 

"         17. 

24. 

March  3.... 

"      10 

"     17 

"      24.... 
"     31 

April  7 

"      14.... 
"      21 ... . 

**      28.... 

May  5 

"    12 

*'   19 

"   26 

June   2 

"       9 

"     16 

"     23 

"     30 

July    7 

"     14 , 

"     21 

"     28 , 

August  4.... 
"  11.... 
"  18.... 
'*       25.... 

September  1 

8, 

15 

"         22 

29, 

October  6  ... 
"  13.... 
'*  20.... 
•*'      27.... 

November  3. 
"  10. 
'*  17. 
"       24, 

December    1 . 

8, 

"         15, 

22, 

"         29. 

Total 


S.  &C. 
America. 


Gallons. 

61,570 

44,700 

77,492 

133,797 

122,867 
178,188 
125,678 
196,848 

248,851 
163,74i 
161,964 
272,914 
199,990 

76,526 
154,245 
110,901 
240,618 

135,983 
154,611 
139,931 


361,166 
211,435 
139.984 
255,060 
148,319 

181,816 
122,470 
203,838 


105,498 
64,628 
21,742 

329,110 

283,750 
31,029 
275,689 


30,841 

201,137 

98.919 

232,008 

154,960 

242,909 
164,773 
109,493 
276,699 

143,257 
240,292 
80,798 
64,389 


8,575,105 


West  Indies. 


Gallons. 
47,7<K) 
85.914 
257,994 
45,778 

228,265 
88.676 

232,226 
45,259 

104,331 

200,594 

205,022 

78,806 

57,216 

221,454 
85,947 
a3,000 
58,764 

209,137 
227,004 
79,010 
50,958 

237,672 
15,217 

88,8:^ 
43,491 
42,661 

53,176 
33,726 
203,568 
26,546 

36,022 
29,598 
196,345 
34,866 

22,709 
64  040 
68,978 
24,223 
53,084 

28,256 
14,045 
36,925 
28,294 

184,865 

59,777 
31,751 
49,442 

47,565 
43,346 
73,600 
205,926 
40,093 


4,761,79J 


B.  N.  A. 
Colonies. 


Other 
Countries. 


Gallon*?. 

122 

7,668 

32,985 

467 

60,475 
6,080 

58,050 
1,400 

6,420 
40,523 

4,546 
18,402 


22,539 
23,540 
9,676 
14,235 

13,539 

11,127 

8,382 

32.505 

6,908 

3,867 

9,876 

993 

12,603 

8,677 
1,597 
4,580 
48,23C 

910 
8,972 
16,703 
67,400 

5,920 
10,109 
40,506 
36,391 
10,233 

18,871 
14,493 
26,918 
29,455 

42,961 
28,536 
20,041 
43,601 

10,499 
14,835 
11,765 
8,825 
19,799 


987,684 


12,235 
19,050 
8,000 

1,600 

125,450 

1,000 

5,000 

84,485 

6,097 

500 

22,520 


100,250 
130,500 
39,400 
20,000 

362,900 
38,450 

189,563 
56,069 

22,475 
20,000 
60,250 
9,070 
15,600 

23,281 
115,266 

34,200 
377,007 

198,000 

352,880 

40,300 

195,500 


65,250 
15,500 
22.000 
15;000 

1,482 

11,169 

61,010 

253,402 

64,800 

48,300 

274,370 

216,260 

19,110 
181,860 

55 

8,500 


Total. 


Gallons. 

2.480,499 

3,397.943 

4,619,194 

5,044,189 

3,241,805 
3.038,159 
3,31-.i,867 
1,475,086 

3,502,761 
4,202,935 
6,267,928 
4,184,271 
4,056,850 

4,564.271 
4,376,098 
4,794,291 
4,847,134 

8,306,774 
4,059,802 
8,756,489 
6,209,515 

-8,995,095 
5,998,178 
6,638,077 
7,596,523 
6,241,784 

11,669,890 
6,170,360 

12,337,319 
6,328,970 

7,210,279 
7,346,357 
9,217,444 
9,033.221 

6,847.478 
8,520,913 


11,299,988 
8,139,096 

6,107,236 
4,828,391 
6,754,636 
7,695,875 

7,745,854 
5,695,378 
6,852,777 
7,205,015 

5,337,824 
4,185,743 
4,301,832 
5,685,836 
3,310,060 


316,260,922 


Hosted  by 


Google 


410 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Weekly  Exports  of  Crude  Petroleum  from  New  York,  Bos- 
ton, Portland,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore  and  Richmond, 

For  the  Tea/r  1877. 


FOB 
WEEK  ENDING 


United 
Kingdom. 


Northern 
Europe. 


Mediterranean 
Ports. 


West 
Indies. 


Total. 


Gallons. 


Gallons. 


Grallons. 


January  6... 
"  13... 
"  20... 
*'       27... 

February  3. 

"       10. 

"       17.. 

24. 

Marcli  3.... 
"  10... 
"  17..., 
*'  24... 
"       31.... 

April  7 

"    14 

*'    21 

**    28 

May  5 

"    12 

"   19 

"   26 

June  2 

"      9 

«    16 

"    23 

♦'    30 

July  7 

."  14 

"  21 

"28 

August  4 

"  11.... 
"  18.... 
"     25... 

September  1 

8 

15 

22 

"         29 

October  6... 
"     13... 

"  20..., 
"     27... 

November   3 

*'         10 

17 

24 

December   1 

*'  8 

15 

22 

29 

Total  G«ls 


304,704 


642,102 


276,120 
147,292 


313,950 


313,950 
164,542 

126,096 


200,330 

52,210 
162,334 


151,800 
209,760 


449,036 
555,519 

313,030 

1,144,449 

282  766 

135,332 


999,166 
231,196 
229,299 
151,386 

829,644 
353,556 
404,984 
520,766 

1,068,368 
267,127 


235,796 
304,060 

164,846 
576,900 
876,843 
681,352 

298,584 
261,992 
96,600 
98,716 

141,509 
284,694 
93,496 
257,080 
124,706 


167,319 


194,072 


690 


171,206 


149,040 
130,506 


102,909 


202,709 
232,500 


120,000 
163;266 


Gallons. 

428,398 
276,120 
147,292 


313,950 


313,950 
164,542 

126,096 


52-210 
162,334 


151,800 
209,760 


449,036 
555,519 

480,349 

1,144,449 

587,470 

135,332 


999,856 
231,196 
229,299 
151,386 

829.644 
353,556 
404,984 
714,838 

1,068.368 
267.127 
791,142 
2a5,796 
605,766 

164,846 
576,900 
979,752 


298,584 

464.701 

329,100 

98,716 

261.609 
284,694 
93,496 
257,080 
287,906 


946,806 


14,879,580 


1,368,915 


17,460,531 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Exports  of  Naphtha. 


411 


Weekly  Exports  of  Naphtha,  Gasoline,  &o., 

From  New  York,  Boston,  Portland,  Philadelphia,  Baltimore  and 

Richmond, 
F(yr  the  Tear  1877. 


For  Week 

ENDING 


January  6.. 
"  13. . 
"  20.. 
«       27.. 

February  3. 
"  10. 
"  17. 
"      24. 

March  3  ... 
10. 


u 

17 

u 

24..  .. 

u 

31 

April   7 

li 

14 

it 

21 

" 

28 

May 

5 

it 

12 

it 

19 

it 

26 

June  2 

9 

" 

16 

(( 

23 

" 

30 

July 

7 

14 

(( 

21 

" 

28 

August  4. 
"  U. 
"     18. 


Sept.  1. 
"  8. 
"  15., 


October   6. 
"      13. 


27. 


it 

r   o 

10.    ... 

it 

17 

it 

24 

Dec'r   1 

8 

(( 

15 

tt 

22 

a 

29 

Total 

United 
Kingdom. 


Gas. 

543,780 

159,552 

139,248 

235,784 

112,500 
537,323 
112,600 
129,800 

396,945 


481,060 
74,880 


102,420 

77,852 

158,445 


139,410 
276,130 

135,000 

325,842 

43,632 


151,392 

251,908 
391,132 
256,752 
516,159 

232,584 
231,088 
485,644 
154,410 

173,688 
359,200 
647,468 
130,772 
81,696 

156,912 
262,752 
296,288 
120,000 

654,992 


138,186 
309,066 

429,699 
117,504 
67,500 
201,744 
199,600 


11,400,047 


Northern 
Europe. 


Gals. 
130,368 


94,976 
94,976 


62,551 
42,240 
170,640 

218,592 

466,905 
24,000 

196,185 
72,000 
267,286 


172,128 
401,046 
233,304 


331,536 


271,160 
130,560 

458,640 
474,608 
190,368 
■  445,894 

252,604 
92,568 
206,304 
402,023 
350,667 

948,210 


126,000 
645,768 


135,219 


177,072 

88,898 
135,552 


Mediterranean 
Ports. 


Gals. 


95,668 


10,000 
148,500 


5,000 

138,915 
'  i',666 

124,128 


1,000 


111,408 


950 
24,657 

128*,448 


789,674 


S.  and  C, 
America. 


Gals. 
2,000 


6,275 
' " '266 


1,900 
""646 


2,090 


5,500 


11,875 
*  7,375 


West 
Indies. 


42,347 


Gals. 


100 
300 


147,696 


450 
190 


448 


700 


160 


1,425 
"*266 


40 


152,184 


Other 
Countries. 


Gals. 


24,000 


^24,000 


Total. 


(Jal». 
545,780 
290,870 
223,636 
331,752 

207,476 
537,323 

207,476 
277,688 

396,945 

'  312,359 
523,300 
252,245 

218,782 

10,200 

669,325 

101,852 

503,130 

72,000 

407,171 

1.109,593 

307,128 
728,788 
276,936 
6,088 
519,024 

722,359 
415,832 
528,912 
646,719 

815,352 
705,696 
626,172 
602,394 


451,768 
859,272 
533,795 
432,363 

1,106,547 
374,160 
422,288 
765,968 

791,161 

24,657 

150,061 

614,586 

518,697 
260,471 
67,500 
201,744 


Hosted  by 


Google 


412 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Exports  of  Petroleum:  from  Philadelphia,  with  Dis- 
tribution, 

For  the  Years 


DISTRIBUTION  TO 

1873. 
Grallons. 

1874. 
Gallons. 

1875. 
Gallons. 

1876. 
Gallons. 

1877. 
Gallons- 

United  Kingdom  . 

7,453,  H5t 
73,5^^3,665 
5,725,306 

30 

133,374 
6,688 

6,231,094 

61,610,601 

6,046,002 

i'0'249 

146,660 

84 

110,000 

3,362  637 

54,987,983 

4,747,521 

*608;566 

30,985 

163,689 

45 

264,000 

6,686,737 
52,076,140 
6,721,626 

'260,637 

22 

97,356 

92 

2,812,745 

Northern  Europe 

32,159,114 

Mediterranean  Ports 

13,728.473 

East  Indies  

208,881 

China  and  Japan 

216,500 

South  and  Central  America 

"West  Indies 

29,617 
274,821 

British  N.  American  Colonies. . 
Other  countries .             ... 

3,450 

Total  gallons 

86,853,014 

74,154,690 

64,115,310 

65,842,610 

49,433,601 

Annual  Average  Prices  of  Petroleum 
AT  Philadelphia, 

Per  Gallon. 


1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Refined. .          

Gents. 
18.671 
11.710 
10.849 

Cents. 

13.225 

9.042 

7.840 

Cents. 

12.897 
9.107 
9.098 

Cents. 
19.200 
11.871 
10.383 

Cents. 
15.946 

Crude 

11.5 

Naphtha  and  Benzine 

10.962 

The  Number  of  Wells  Drilling,  at  Various  Dates. 


ON 


January  1 

February  1 . . . 

March  1 

April  1 

May  1 

June  1 

July  1 

Auprust  1 

September  1.. 

October  1 

November  1.. 
December  1 . . . 


1868. 

1869. 

1870. 

182 

o78 

364 

150 

341 

388 

160 

334 

3f!5 

193, 

292 

433 

217 

312 

•412 

257 

345 

463 

299 

305 

349 

327 

310 

319 

asi 

315 

306 

370 

asi 

305 

435 

360 

206 

401 

346 

191 

1871.  I   1872.      1873.      1874, 


167 
173 
159 
231 
247 


469 
420 
405 
301 


....  i  378 
386  1  390 
353  349 
?^M,  347 
361 


481 
490 


303 


361 
249 
227 
177 
228 
295 
340 
267 
197 
163 
131 
60 


37 

55 

99 

213 

225 

210 

180 

128 

107 

82 

57 

60 


1875.  1876.  1877. 


40 
40 
45 
64 
127 
162 
108 
96 
132 
170 
179 
168 


142 
151 
230 
267 
307 
340 
363 
;:J74 
511 
565 
618 


457 
463 
395 
448 
512 
395 
365 
417 
535 
573 
565 
426 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Exports  of  Petroleum  from  all  TJ,  S,  Ports. 


413 


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Hosted  by 


Google 


414 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Monthly  Deliyebies  of  Petroleum  in  Seven  of  the  Prin- 
cipal Cities  of  Europe, 

For  the   Tears  1875.  1876  and  1877. 

JANUARY.  FJEBRUARY. 


PORT. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1875. 

1876. 

'   1877. 

Hamburg 

Bbls. 
14,705 
64,949 
17,066 
8.077 
86,190 
11,707 
27,878 

BblR. 

7,472 
68,259 
13,311 

9,443 
126,930 
16,484 
25,8:^9 

Bbls. 
21,362 
72,642 
11,530 
7,114 
128,854 
19,125 
34,253 

Bbls. 
18,641 
50.809 
35,201 
13.737 
74,904 
10,863 
31,049 

Bbls. 
11,997 
56,962 
14,630 
9,859 
122,537 
13,303 
29,799 

Bbls. 
22,713 
50  522 

Antwerp  

Kotterdam 

Amsterdam 

Bremen  

Stettin 

9,938 

3,871 

99,361 

18,966 

25,833 

London 

Total 

230,572 

267,738 

294,880 

235,204 

259,087 

231,204 

I 

VIAROH. 

APRII.. 

Hamburg 

7,345 
35,342 

9,559 
10,866 
40,436 

4,820 
15,001 

9,988 
61,621 

8,297 
11,851 
69,802 

6,347 
16,370 

14,321 

43,804 
9,915 
4,950 

86,570 
8,206 

20,675 

6,310 
28,546 

9,568 

5,684 
38,783 

5,852 
11,609 

4  957 
28,714 

6,625 

7,083 
37,239 

7,726 
12,842 

11,820 
27,823 
10,184 

1,849 
51,908 

5.235 
16,822 

Antwerp 

Rotterdam  

Amsterdam 

Bremen 

Stettin 

London 

Total 

123,369 

18i,276 

188,441 

106,352 

105,186 

125,641 

jruNK. 


Hamburg.. 
Antwerp . , . 
Rotterdam , 
Amsterdam 

Bremen 

Stettin 

London 

Total.... 


3,479 
32,7U 

4,094 

4,531 
25,968 

4,168 
10,580 


85,581 


3,102 
27,855 
8,408 
5,416 
37,409 
5,764 
9,567 


97,551 


8,844 
43,272 
14,784 

1,082 
55,398 

4,535 
18,443 


146,358 


4,997 
26.902 
5,675 
5,137 
24,888 
3,121 
7,915 


4,952 
29,534 
14,957 

5,835 
24,793 

5,153 

7,958 


93,182 


6,355 

18,973 

16,086 

200 

20,358 

2,512 
13,184 


77,668 


JULY. 


AUGUST. 


Hambui^.. 
Antwerp . . . 
Rotterdam . 
Amsterdam 

Bremen 

Stettin 

London 

Total.... 


8,637 
40,832 
9,877 
4,494 
37,526 
6,226 
9,859 


117,451 


7,995 
24,136 
15.353 

5,860 
34,100 

6,385 

8,267 


102,096 


10,539 
31,181 
14,248 

1,190 
41.107 

7,067 
10,217 


23,811 
84.986 
21,463 
11,238 
121,152 
22,325 
16,962 


115,549     I  301,937 


17,496 
47,202 
19,744 
9,300 
101,207 
25,906 
13,360 


234,215 


23,474 
65,843 
18,607 
6,460 
134.086 
29,008 
22,583 


305,061 


SBPTBniBliSR. 


OCTOBER. 


Hamburg . . . 

Antwerp 

Rotterdam  . 
Amsterdam . 

Bremen 

Stettin 

London 


Total. 


25,538 

14,035 

31,006 

87,68:3 

77,591 

85.880 

20.904 

34,697 

18,647 

12,135 

10,054 

8,285 

151,855 

153.021 

171,045 

45.906 

41.276 

38,676 

20,5:i6 

18,aS8 

26,825 

364,547 

348,712 

380,364 

19,638 
h2,C96 
19,668 
15,601 
122,101 
38,050 
32,194 


329.348 


21,574 
89.548 
21,076 
5,239 
131,950 
39,588 
25^153 


334,128   438,215 


38,784 
101,823 

25,358 

7,152 

188,246 

42,106 

34,746 


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Deliveries  of  Petroleum. 


415 


MONTBCLY    DELIVEKIES    OP    PETROLEUM    IN    SEYEN    OF    THE    PRINCIPAL 

Cities  op  Europe,  for  the  Years  1875,  18i'6  and  \877— {Continued.) 

XOVKMBSR.  DKCJBMBSR. 


PORT. 


Hamburg . . 
Antwerp . . . 
Rotterdam . 
Amsterdam, 
Bremen.. .. 

Stettin 

London 

Total.... 


1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

1875. 

1876. 

Bbis. 
16,261 
80,475 
21,259 
17,614 
134,272 
36,961 
36,735 

Bbls. 
19,708 
97,489 
20,166 
816 
151,?66 
25,078 
25,929 

Bbls. 

29,0Tr 
110,974 

28.8:32 

6,456 

135,326 

22,188 

34,736 

Bbls. 

Bbls. 
15,884 
62,097 
18,502 
4,016 
126.389 
22,713 
29,367 

343,577 

340,452 

367,589 

278,968 

1877. 

Bbls. 
36,822 
78,009 
20,245 
6,129 
137,379 
16,308 
32,286 


327,178 


London  Stocks,  IPrices,  Imports  and  Consumption  of 
Petroleum — 1864  to  1878. 


YEAR. 

Stock, 
January  1. 

Price, 
per  gal., 
January  1. 

Highest 

Price, 

Per  Gral. 

Lowest 

Price, 

Per  G-al. 

Imports 
for  the 
Year. 

Computed 

Consumpt'n 

for  Year. 

1878 

Bbls. 
57,086 
20.186 
30,599 
117,347 
54,882 
20,746 
53,543 
16,657 
19,243 
13,500 
52,860 
46,200 
4,510 
16,300 
24,912 

s.  d. 

0  10^ 

1  ^y^ 

1    03^@1    0% 
7%@0  10 
1    OX 
1    9 

1  5>$r@i  6 

1    6^@1    7K 

1    83^@1    9 

1    7    @1    8^ 

1    4 

1  5    @1    55^ 

2  lW@2    2 
1  11    @2    0 

s.    d. 

i  'i'ii 

2  5y, 
1    0% 
1    1 

1  10 
1    9 
1    7V 
110 
1  11 
1    9j^ 

1  73€ 

3  3 
3    8 

2  31^ 

8.    d. 

'  o'ioii 

0    95^ 

0  8X 

IV' 

1  3J^ 

ir 

1    2^ 
1    1 

1  5M 

2  0 
1    8 

Bbls. 

'  346',357 

233,054 

169,a34 

246.323 

202,131 

50,687 

108,200 

69,600 

76,615 

62,128 

82.594 

105,000 

37,320 

74,180 

Bbls. 

]877 

289,654 

1876 

239,402 

1875 

246,282 

1874 

201,288 

1873 

141.312 

1872 

83,484 

1871 

71,214 

1870 

72,286 

1869 

1868 

70,872 
101,488 

1867 

75,934 

1866 

63,310 

1865 

1864 

49,110 
82,972 

Eeceipts    of    Petroleum    and    Naphtha    at    New  York, 

Fo7^  the  Year  1877. 


January . . . 
February . , 

March 

April 

May 

June  

July 

August 

September 
October... 
November. 
December. 

Total. 


Petroleum, 
Refined. 


Gals. 
11,598,585 
10,219,254 
10,196.2:^5 
11,400,615 
18,574,965 
17.502.265 
17,714,790 
19,236,315 
17,780,760 
19,179,675 
12;  433,815 
13,376,970 


179,214,244 


Petroleum, 
Crude. 


Gals. 

5.780,577 

1,172,421 

5,817,942 

7,156,129 

11,140,316 

12,346,289 

12,802,366 

12,780,099 

10,782,035 

12,459,606 

8,095,891 

3,328,540 


103,662,216 


Naphtha. 


Gals. 
43,945 
147,251 


24,487 
250,181 
206,988 
333,324 
1,482,564 
1,064,613 
•    2,820 


3,556,173 


Distillate. 


Gals. 
69,690 
75,859 
43,200 
21,600 
36,000 
158,400 
86,400 
64,800 
67,635 
137,745 
119,935 
54,135 


Hosted  by 


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416 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Weekly  Cargoes  of  Petboleum  on  Passage  to  the  Principal 
Cities  of  Europe, 


F(yr  the  Yea/rs  1876  and  1877. 

For 

Hamburg. 

Antwerp. 

Rotterdam. 

Amsterdam. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

January  5 

"       12 

Bbls. 

10,007 
14,480 

11,717 
11,717 



Bbls. 

44*,366 
3H,486 
27,441 

29,279 
23,104 
27,607 
29,555 

29,555 
25,73:3 

7,848 
13,627 

18,495 
14,200 
14,200 
17,816 

12,105 
16.411 
20,941 
13,415 

18,166 
17,966 
17,686 
35,899 
19,264 

27,566 
19,657 
17.489 
13,083 

17,650 
12,208 
32.818 
31,766 
31,700 

17,042 
20,6>4 
17.449 

27,277 

41,160 
47.051 
44  4-.>6 
35,002 

17,579 

i7!823 
19,171 
8,634 

23,592 
27.8:^2 
19.1R5 

Bbls. 

18,680 
12,753 
23,996 

38,009 
47,642 
58,477 
58,103 

48,441 
44,886 
37,793 
31,628 

45,400 
37,656 
57,250 
30,616 

14,322 
30,729 
3S,429 
22,146 

30,575 
33,281 
22,115 
13,695 
18,553 

24,839 
16,511 
21.971 
21,971 

35,201 
89,897 
71,914 
71,914 
63,232 

62,479 
32,196 
37.6:^3 
53,153 

85,787 
87.111 
89.394 
78,927 

52,352 

46.^480 
45,2:39 
26,9;W 

47,783 
65.700 
69.12.T 

Bbls. 

59.504 
46,981 
40,197 

64,6a3 
59,668 
6:3,576 
45,493 

29,080 
22,b44 
6,017 
13,820 

24,231 
30.378 
49,989 
53,413 

53,441 
57,026 
25,093 
10,831 

34,744 
34,905 
45,517 
39,982 
34,896 

11,939 
21,981 
58,560 
74,829 

34,155 
34.155 
16,286 
16,558 
30,870 

44,051 
89,657 
101,421 
104,559 

124.305 
115,906 
10-->,684 
79,899 

50,443 

76,056 
56.435 
26,250 

51,702 
55,8^)9 
56.872 
57,661 

Bbls. 

■4;566 

9,000 
14,285 
23,839 

9,325 

3,864 
3,:350 
6,910 
11,711 

20,773 

13,863 

9,062 

16,8^1 

14,192 
14,192 
18,099 
11,739 

'5;486 
7,7:30 
7,730 
7,730 

7,730 

'  4,052 

11,068 
7,652 
25,558 
24,523 
26,262 

27,294 
7,829 

16,004 
8,175 

8.175 

3,721 

12.981 

26,184 

18,554 

22;846 
16.166 
9,634 

11.039 
16,974 
14,:3:39 
16,839 

Bbls. 

■5,356 
5,350 
5,350 

8,825 
8,825 
9,601 
9,601 

8,871 

9,282 

1,098 

13,998 

8,420 

8,504 

14,801 

19,301 

11,314 
10,861 
11,720 
15,537 

2,450 

'  4,700 
4,700 

2,500 
5,326 
15,568 
17,674 

12,416 
15,590 
8,684 
.4,981 
17,870 

15,814 
11.141 
12.527 
6,444 

16.671 
25,222 
43.253 
18,995 

16,811 

2i".8S8 
18.038 
7,500 

11.786 
15,5i)8 
2*1.437 
19,229 

Bbls. 

ib;682 

13,007 
13,007 

6,320 
3,512 
20,879 
20,437 

16,448 
17,962 
7,300 
7,300 

7,022 
7,022 

2,728 
2.728 
2,728 

2,728 

*  2,946 
2,946 

2,946 

3,000 

'2^867 
5.867 
3,000 

6,444 
12.118 
12,085 
12,085 

Bbls. 
'  8,364 

"       19 

5,660 

26 

'  1,893 

February  2 

4,800 

"    9.....::....: 

4,800 

"    16 

"       23 

March  2 

4,800 
4,800 

4,800 

"       9 

5,878 
5,878 

5,878 
5,878 

4,800 

"     16 

"     23 

"     30 

April  7 

"   13 

''   20 

"   27 

5,200 

5,224 
5,224 

8,203 
8,146 
8,1-16 
4,903 
4,903 

12,845 
14,195 
19,095 
23,437 

18,296 
7,830 
7,830 
15,637 
12,482 

19.739 
21,205 
25,093 
12,137 

19.456 
19,756 
21,27'.» 
18,770 

26,250 

•ai",6S5 
18,705 
^,860 

10,a54 
24,469 
26.410 
36,377 

May  4 

"    11 

*'    18  



"    25 

June  1 

"    8 

."  15 

"  22 

"  29 

July  6 

*  3,066 
2.872 

"13 

'•20 

''27....* 

3.480 

An  crust    3 

10,4:31 
6,951 
6,951 

"      10 

"      17 

«'      24 

«      31 

2,717 

2,717 
2  717 

September  7 

oep.«n      ^^••••••• 

"         21 

2,717 

"         28 

October  5 

6  000 

•'      12 

9835 

"      19 

9,8:35 
11,476 

9,561 

"      26 ;.... 

November  2 

"          9 

"         16 

"         23 

4.000 
7  257 

30 

7,257 

7,2.57 
12  7:32 

December  7 

14 

21 

16  954 

"       28 

15,684      67.fi9fi 

19,653 

1 

Hosted  by 


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Cargoes  of  Petroleum. 


417 


Weeklt  Cargoes  of  Petroleum  on  Passage  to  the  Principal  Citibs 

OF  Europe,  for  the  Years  1876  and  1877. 

(Continued,) 


Fob 

Bremen. 

Stettin. 

London. 

Week  Ending 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

January  5 

'4     12 

Bbls. 

32,959 
38,135 
46,237 

34,396 
75,682 
91,177 
58,069 

49,128 

38,568 

8,912 

14,080 

36,649 
34,640 
40,192 
28,776 

43,409 
35,263 
41,939 
49,670 

43,880 
51,081 
74,650 
81,317 
109,359 

119,124 
94,259 
85,383 
87,308 

81,294 
79,434 
105,168 
106,703 
94,991 

100,555 

107,511 

99,600 

89,746 

80,828 
81,423 
86,294 
84,430 

75,801 

'78,512 
63,078 
31,983 

23,686 
67,648 
111,196 
127,842 

Bbls. 

155,238 
119,153 
119,051 

139.835 
130,892 
135,736 
131,021 

139,293 

105,451 

39,112 

41,428 

82,861 
106,a51 
117,099 

80,254 

52,617 
67,740 
99,986 
95,137 

111,656 
99,196 
103,503 
106,702 
67,200 

97,339 
71,664 
56,765 
55,001 

89,027 
102,416 
93,789 
39,384 
55,292 

67,112 
92,781 
88,769 
76,820 

137,203 

148,030 

84,857 

90,403 

79,345 

126',326 
123,914 
139,696 

159,834 
171,924 
124,708 
101,612 

Bbls. 

2,300 
2,300 
4,913 
4,913 

.    7,713 
7,603 
10.190 
10,190 

9,113 
14,327 
14,327 

9,286 

4,002 
3,021 
3,021 
5,572 

5,572 
3,021 

"5,666 
5,000 

19,764 
46,022 
49,248 
30,448 

42,854 
35,627 
44,614 
45,050 
54,872 

44,630 
54,742 
50,433 
55,691 

25.480 
18,545 
18,245 
24,226 

10,888 

8,676 
8,070 
4,972 

5,407 

Bbls. 

'3,6ii 
2,161 

2,161 
2,161 
2,161 
4,961 

2,800 
2,800 
2,800 
2,8^0 

2,471 
2,471 
2,471 
4,720 

5,044 
4,873 
11,131 
13,856 

8,399 
8,399 
9,809 
6,569 
6,569 

9,355 
14,373 
24,339 
21,441 

24,984 
18,140 
28,050 
42,546 
41,124 

53,714 
92,781 
42,837 
41,084 

41.938 
32,679 
25,966 
17,067 

17,067 

2,432 
2,432 

Bbls. 

58,379 

34,838 

9,770 
10,400 
4,760 

'"700 
700 

700 

700 

700 

2,250 

'  2,686 

2,686 
2,686 

'9,963 
14,464 

20,968 
6,500 

■  3,756 
5,379 
5,473 
5,473 

5,000 
27,936 
27,080 
20,589 

23,848 
29,493 
12,917 
15,173 

5  342 

■  7',893 
7,893 

840 

6,370 
"6,370 
10.790 

6,835 

Bbls. 

"     19 

"     26     

15,120 
8,804 

Febmarv  2 

8,566 

«'         9 

9,403 

«'       16           

9.715 

'*       23        

6,695 

March  2 

"     9  ..                 

17,268 

'*    16 

13,905 

"    23 

17,230 

*'    30        

April  7 

15,823 

"    13        

20,163 

"    20 

16,647 

"    27 

May  4 

"11, 

"  18 

"25       

June  1 

3,890 

"     8  

13,186 

"  15 

13,914 

"22          

19.544 

"  29 

13,866 

July    6    

27,680 

23,162 

«  20            

9,404 

"27 

3,618 

August  3 

22,073 

30,892 

"    17 

18,744 

•'    24 

"    31 

SeDtember  7       ••• 

15,593 
17,599 

37,656 

"         14 

39,934 

"         21 

28,178 

"         28      

13,072 

October  5       *     ........    .. 

13,072 

"      12       

20,102 

"      19 

14,219 

"      26            

5,389 

November   2 

«•         9 

5,389 

"        16 

9,715 

"        23  ...            ... 

21,776 

"        30 

45,685 

December  7.......   ..... 

47,915 

"        14 

38,426 

21 

«t        28 

18,228 
28.564 

Hosted  by 


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418 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Cabgoes  of  Petroleum  Unloading,  Weekly,  in  Seven  of 

THE   PeINCIPAL   OiTIES  OF   EUEOPE, 
For  the  Years  1876  and  1877. 


Fob 
Week  Ending 


Hambubg. 


1876.       1877. 


Antwbrp. 


1876. 


1877. 


Rotterdam. 


1876. 


1877. 


Amsterdam. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  5. 
"  12. 
"  19. 
"       26. 


February  2. 

9. 

"       16. 


March.  ! 


9. 
16., 


30. 


April  7. 
"  13. 
«    20. 

"    27. 


May  4.. 
"11.. 
*'    18.. 


Junel. 
"  8. 
«  15. 


July  6., 
"  13., 
"  20., 
"   27. 


August 


10. 
17. 
24. 
31. 


September  7. 
14. 


October  5., 
"  12. 
"     19., 


November  2. 
9.. 
16.. 
23. 
30.. 


December  7. 
"  14. 
"  21. 
"      28.. 


Bbls. 


Bbls. 


Bbls. 


4,400 
4,400 
4,600 


5,200 
5,200 
5,200 


5,000 


8,800 
3,800 
3,800 
3,800 


4,900 


11,976 

7,776 
4,000 
9,500 
4,000 
4,000 

4,000 


3,500 
7,500 
7,500 


3,000 
t3,000 

5,400 
4,700 
3,700 
2,500 


4,500 
7,500 
7,500 

4,500 
4,500 


4,600 
16,200 
12,200 


7,900 
11,700 
11,700 

4,400 


8,400 
8,600 
4,200 

4,200 
17,000 
17,000 


4,500 


9,000 

9,000 

18,000 

17,000 
13,500 
8,500 
13,000 
17,700 

13,200 
12,700 
9,500 
14,000 

4,000 
4,000 


12,100 
17,900 

10,500 
10,500 

4,700 


30,000 
45,000 
55,000 

65,000 
65,000 
60,000 
38,000 

25,000 
10,000 

15,666 


30,000 
35,000 
35,000 
30,000 

30,000 
30,000 
30,000 
30,000 

25,000 
25,000 
25,000 
25,000 
55,000 

55,000 
55,000 
50,000 
80,000 

60,000 
57,741 
70,000 
95,000 
70,000 

58,000 
58,000 
83,000 
60,000 

30,000 
32,500 
33,500 
15,000 

30,000 

35;6o6 

60,000 
75,000 

90,000 
80,000 
50,000 
45,000 


Bbls. 

2b',666 

10,000 
10,000 

10,000 
20,000 
28,547 
22,547 

24,547 
30,547 
49,536 
41,500 


36,000 
47,000 
54,000 
36,000 

41,000 
50,000 
60,000 
60,000 

55,000 
60,000 
61,000 
70,000 
87,000 

90,000 
100,000 
63,500 
69,500 

80,000 
94,500 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 

110,000 
110.000 
120,000 
120,000 

120,000 
120,000 
100,000 
104,000 

100,000 

iwjooo 

84,000 
77,000 

65.000 
65,000 
60,000 
35,000 


Bbls. 

'  9,966 
14,400 
9,900 

11,000 
5,600 

"3,560 

3,500 
8,300 
4,800 


4,000 
4,000 
8,000 


4,000 
4,000 


9,000 
8,000 


4,000 
4,000 
8,000 

12,200 
1»,700 
15,000 
12,000 
8,700 

4,500 
8,200 


3,500 
11,500 
16,500 

3,100 

3,100 


10,000 
14,600 

8,500 
5,000 
6,000 
2,500 


Bbls. 

*3;666 

3,000 
3,000 


8,500 
8,500 
4,500 


8,200 
5,000 
7,300 

11,800 
8,400 
4,500 
4,700 

4,700 
4,700 
9,900 
5,200 
17,800 

19,300 
19,300 
14,100 
9,600 

17,500 
13,500 
17,000 
20,U00 
11,200 

12,300 
27,200 
25,600 
28,100 

26,800 
43,900 
18,100 
25,300 

21,800 

'3,606 
17,000 
13,600 

9,500 
16,500 
11,000 
12,500 


Bbls. 

'  i5',666 
6,000 
6,000 

6,000 
6,000 


3,000 


4,000 
8,500 

5,610 
3,500 
3,500 
3,500 


BblB. 

'  3',500 
3,500 
3,500 


3,000 
3,000 
3,000 
6,500 
3,500 

7,500 
14,500 
14,500 
14,000 

7,000 
7,000 
7,000 
7,000 
4,000 

4,000 
10,000 
10,000 
10,000 

4,000 
3,000 
11,000 
9,000 

9,000 

'3,666 
4,700. 
4,700 

4,753 


8,000 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Cargoes  of  Petroleum  for  Europe. 


419 


Cargoes  of  Petroleum  XJNiiOADiNO,   Weekly,   ih  Seyen  of  the 

Principal  Cities  of  Europe,  for  the  Years  1876  and  1877. 

(Continued.) 


FOR 

Bremen. 

Stettin. 

London. 

Week  Ending 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

1876. 

1877. 

Janaary5 

"      12 

Bbls. 

1 6i',o66 

Bbls. 

55'660 
51,000 
44,500 

34,500 
32,500 
22.500 
17,500 

15,000 
87,000 
96,500 
126,000 

97,000 
84,500 
85,000 
99,500 

123,000 
129.500 
128,000 
146,000 

113,500 
111,500 
108,500 
152,500 
175,000 

148.500 
141,500 
127,000 
121,000 

127,000 
132,000 
165,500 
156,500 

154,500 
171,000 
171,500 
161,500 
158,000 

128.500 
121,000 
160,500 
158,500 

200,000 

13iB',560 
143,000 
86,500 

57,000 
24,000 
27,500 
27,500 

Bbls. 

*  2.500 
2;500 

22;  900 

20,105 
15,100 
7,600 
10,500 

12,200 
7,800 

12,700 
6,500 
2,700 

2,700 
3,500 
3,500 

Bbls. 

5,500 
5,500 
6.500 
5,500 

5,500 
5,500 
3,000 

ii",566 

24,000 
24,000 
24,400 

21,400 
23,800 
17,300 
23,600 

23.200 
20,800 
25,300 
19,200 

19,650 

17,606 
23,500 
21,000 

7,100 
5,500 

Bbls. 

"9!866 
9,800 

12,600 
2,800 

*i*,666 

*i',66o 
'2,660 

2,000 

'6,866 

11,800 
21,200 
21,200 
.    11,500 
10,800 

4,000 
7,500 
3,500 
9,800 

10,800 
5,300 
3,600 

17,500 

40,200 
44,300  . 
23,600 
24,500 
16,500 

18,800 

1^0 
6,400 

3,200 

'5,606 
13,500 
21,900 

22,600 
24,600 
37,900 
23,200 

Bbls. 

"      19 

77,000 
117,500 

118,000 
91,500 
43,500 
43,500 

10,000 
19,000 
25,500 
23,000 

32,000 
19,500 
31,500 
41,000 

57,000 
65,000 
65,000 
71,500 

75,000 
115,500 
99,000 
83,500 
71,000 

92,000 
83,000 
78,800 
99,500 

99,500 
109,000 

89,500 
124,000 

106.500 
97;500 
86,500 
96,500 
88,500 

31,500 
42,000 
34,000 
19,000 

15,000 

37;66o 

75.500 

ii3;ooo 

150,500 
139,000 
123,500 
112,500 

21,700 
24,000 

15,400 
8,200 
3,500 

«      26 

Febraai7  2 

"9             ... 

"      16 

"      23 

March  2 '. 

"      9 

17,000 
12,000 
16,300 

13,500 
9,000 

"    16 

.     *'    23 

"    30 

April  7 

"   13 

"   20 

"   27 

Mav  4 

^i::::::. .:::::::::;:::: 

15  500 

"18 

37,600 
37,600 

.  37,400 
31,400 
26,900 
21,800 
22,800 

8,500 
29,100 
40,100 
49,600 

"25 

June  1 

"    8 — 

"15 

"22 

"29 

Jtay  6 

"13 

"20 

"27 :.. 

August  3 

60,900 
64,700 
75,800 
63,500 

58,000 
30,100 
30,100 

"      10     

"      17 

"      24 

"      31 

September  7 

"        14 

"        21 

16.000 

"        28 

13,000 

October  5 

13,000 

"      12 

"      19 

5,500 

"      26 

30,000 

November  2 

42,500 

ss'soo 

9 

"         16 

"         23 

25,200 

"        30 

18,100 

December  7 

19,100 

"        14 

15,500 

•*        21 

19,900 

«        28 

19,000 

Hosted  by 


Google 


420  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Weekly  Stocks  of  Petroleum  in  Principal  Cities  of  Europe, 

For  the  Yea/rs  1876  and  1877. 


For 
Week  Ending 


Hamburg. 


1876.       1877. 


■  Antwerp. 


1876. 


1877. 


Rotterdam. 


1876. 


1877. 


-I- 


Amsterdam. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  12. 
19. 
26. 

February  2. 

"  9. 

16. 


March  2 

"     9 

"    16 

*'    23 


April    7. 
"     13. 


27 


May  4.. 

"  11., 

"  18.. 

"  25. 

June    1. 

"  8., 

"  15. 

"  22. 


July    6 

♦'    18 

*'    20 

"    27 


August  3. 
"  10. 
"  17. 
"  24. 
"      31. 


September  7. 
14. 


October  5 . . 
'•  12. 
'*  19.. 
"     26.. 


November  2... 
9... 
16... 


30. 

December   7. 

'*         14. 

21. 

28. 


Bbls. 
13,712 
12,180 
10,829 

11,817 
10,131 
18,746 
16,269 

13,329 

11.616 

8,936 

6,228 


1,085 

570 

5,562 

4,302 

3,120 
2,276 
1,280 
1,126 

5,683 
4,185 
3,095 
5,289 
4,198 

7,523 
10,264 
7,655 

4,725 

11,661 
12,177 
12,438 
8,312 
14,002 

8,198 
5,901 
4.354 
20,256 

17,823 
17,101 
18,818 
25,320 

19,519 

ii;6i2 

12,318 
23,588 

17,219 
12,698 
9,589 
9,825 


Bbls. 
13,829 
18,982 
19,427 

20,057 

16,247 

9,276 

10,523 

7.547 

8.670 

26,239 


19,907 
20,865 
18,376 
17,249 

24,316 

22,837 
25,288 
36,239 

3r,919 
40,875 
41,650 
39,744 
56,333 

49,670 
58,415 
63,346 

64,728 

62,612 
64,350 
58,509 
59,856 
54,752 

66,624 
62,409 
67,502 
59,141 

50,052 
46,872 
52,937 
54,572 

77,583 


78,809 
77,907 
80,.528 

67,588 
57,453 
58,169 
59,562 


Bbls. 
79,470 
64,406 
52,274 

43,597 
36,210 
38,220 
54,958 

55,181 
54,037 
55,875 
40,162 


19,955 
41,283 
35,849 
56.1'81 

67,977 
55,005 
48,861 
61,099 

70,851 
67,492 
86,510 
88,863 
78,2,92 

74,755 
81,021 
73,323 
68,821 


80,897 
82,940 
74,540 
97,405 

82,842 
79,370 
71,744 
73,081 

55,298 
45,871 
58,383 
72,851 

81,637 

58;963 
49,335 
49,974 

34,742 
24,218 
32,401 
34,160 


Bbls. 
54,126 
64,613 
63,127 

50,799 
45,840 
35,031 
46,158 

60,541 
41,664 
48,054 
37,755 


41,070 
35,304 
27,057 
34.818 

37,787 
27,152 
57,031 
69,998 

62,824 
65,510 

73,778 
86,821 
84,106 

113,976 
105,269 
108,123 
100,260 

140,821 
125,137 
137,533 
1'35,441 
117,832 

103,605 
77,993 
62,080 
58,476 

19,427 
81,199 
104,862 
107,595 

129,497 

l(yr,884 
112,095 
117,427 

101,649 
96,998 
80,590 
83,594 


Bbls, 

15,375 

12,245 

9,423 

5,120 

1,939 

624 

14,859 

17,325 
21,105 
18,496 
16,848 


13,965 
18,415 
22,020 
20,848 


25,094 
2:^,037 
28,669 

38,184 
35,699 
37,019 
33,412 
30,931 

29,409 
33,301 
26,765 


21.196 
21,046 
17.616 
17,441 
14,632 

15,051 
24,024 
13,957 
17,220 

11,416 
12,138 
12,066 

7,778 

11,949 

*  2,459 
8,433 
9,317 

12,254 
6,537 
5,935 


Bbls. 

12,070 
9,041 
7,439 


5,900 
6,933 
3,807 

5,221 
4  827 
5,009 
3,562 


6,778 
3,322 
1,310 

8,033 
13,203 
11,202 
11,804 

23,654 
19,434 
13,353 
11,062 
10,018 

12,929 
8,333 
7,169 
5,796 

12,027 
14,045 
16,122 
15,514 
10,977 

6,812 
6,1.9 
9,810 
13,125 

5,948 

3,032 

8,723 

27,083 

35,651 

27*,866 
27,013 
37,574 

28,665 
22,759 
19,993 
18,533 


Bbls. 
9,977 
7,888 
7,126 

13,375 
15,642 
12,710 


16,045 
23,723 
^,196 
28,200 


27,826 
25,205 
31,342 
30,377 

29,294 
28,116 
26,826 
25,819 

28,106 
31,303 
29,743 
28,228 
27,212 

25,113 
23,850 
22,614 
21,.^52 

19,707 
l.\129 
16,052 
14,402 
12,352 

9,052 
9,400 
6,900 
5,294 

4,025  i 

2,112 

1,215 


I 


Bbls. 
1,882 
4,101 
6,133 

4,433 
3,270 
2,528 
2,268 

2,658 
2,293 
5,249 
4,290 


3,249 
2,424 
2,001 
1,732 

1,607 
1,566 
1,502 
1,502 

1,089 
939 
939 
93«.) 
919 

919 
3,791 
6,344 
5,-124 

4.884 
6,499 
5,590 
11,060 
9  435 

5,926 
2,820 
1,921 
4,286 

4,049 
3.520 
2:369 
2,384 


480       3,713 


34  I  13.995 

154  I  14:083 

3,121  I  12,799 

3,308  j  12,312 

1,645  '  14,008 

980  I  12,329 

449  10,737 


Hosted  by 


Google 


Stocks  of  Petroleum. 


421 


Weebxy  Stocks  of  PETROiiEUM  in  Principai.  Cities  op  Europe, 
FOR  the  Years  1876  and  1877. 
(Continued.) 


Fob 
Ending 


January  12.. 

"        19., 

26., 

February  2 . , 

9., 

"      16.. 

"      23.. 

March  2.... 
*'  i5.... 
"  16.... 
"    23.... 

"   30.... 

April  7 

•'     13 

"     20 

"     27 

May  4 

"11 

"18 

"25 

June  1 

«     8 

"   15  

"  22 

"  29 

July    6 

"   13 

"   20 

"   27 

August  3 . . . 
"  10... 
"  17... 
"  24... 
"      31..., 

September  7 

14. 

21, 

•'        28, 

October  5... 
"  12... 
"  19... 
"       26  .. 

November   2 . 

9. 

"        16. 

23. 

30. 

December  7, 
14 
21. 
28. 


Bremen. 


1876. 


Bbls. 
143,735 
117,110 

95,612 

103,623 
80,923 
92,576 

100,351 

107,027 
104,855 
118,153 
104,721 


85,762 

98,862 

98,307 

105,789 

93,633 
92,918 
87,181 


103,217 
112,129 
108,519 
137,860 
132,984 

142  495 
198,698 
207,-287 
216,827 

226,944 
231,764 
214,886 
225,651 
239,701 

224,794 
221,695 
213,576 
231,984 

227,053 
212,106 
206,694 
207,038 

200,606 


160,595 
149,859 
139,154 

101,139 
64,114 
44,288 
42,881 


1877. 


Bbls. 
96,469 
106,016 


83,732 
84,910 
80,797 
69,963 

55,730 

64,581 

116,627 

103,423 


99,496 
84,625 
62,308 
103,364 

137,660 
130,46-) 
132,088 
148,047 

193,187 
221,446 
246,863 
251,683 
291,624 

296,811 
335,576 
360,072 
369,330 

373,747 
346,056 
333,835 
378,878 
363,842 

313,018 
268,911 
246,113 
249,783 

209.406 
170;i78 
213,292 
204,708 

245,254 


224,044 
216,470 
253,536 

227,817 
207,872 
243,4o2 
255,907 


Stettin. 


1876. 


Bbls. 
24,952 
18,498 
14,851 

10,092 
7,462 
5,269 
3,857 

2,848 

1,849 

503 

1,312 


2,899 
1,998 
1,361 
5,121 

8,805 
8,887 
6,077 
5,178 

4,690 
6,579 
8,368 
6,832 
5,997 

4,451 
2,680 
9,724 
8,130 

5,592 
16,328 
25,190 
25,800 
25,266 

41,079 
33,779 
47,987 
37,513 

55,992 
54,364 
54,264 
45,962 

55,794 


45,011 
40,986 
42,403 


33,142 
29,372 
26,775 


1877. 


Bbls. 
22,196 
21,128 
18,722 

13,905 

11,004 

9,056 

6,372 

4,550 
2,663 
2,040 
2,637 


3,853 

1,683 

1,107 

348 

2,375 
6,889 
5,928 
5,123 

10,714 
9,837 
17,715 
20,291 
19,841 

19.060 
17,255 
18,743 
21,543 

20,918 
29,036 
24,345 
20,402 
24,584 

22,280 
16,669 
27,684 
22,596 

24,794 
26,103 
31,108 
36,058 

27,192 

25',447 
23,504 
22,822 

17,401 
15,634 
14,666 
14,362 


London. 


1876. 


32,034 
59,206 

73,990 
77,282 
73,986 
73,138 


59,288 
56,395 
62,444 


45,549 
41,682 
39,841 
36,849 


33,584 
31.130 
29,055 

27,357 
28,428 
29,448 
32,206 


26,711 
39,472 
44,006 
40,844 

38,528 
36,587 
33,795 
34,561 
31,034 

31,254 
26,744 
27,435 
37,743 

36,734 
40,975 
52,962 
48,399 

58,937 

51*131 
44,418 
47,975 


32,736 
a3,813 
37,553 


1877. 


Bbls. 

46;668 
45,944 

47,498 
48,979 
48,475 
44,880 


37,440 
49,474 
53,386 


52,817 
47,528 
56,648 
67,946 


54,923 
52,281 

49,058 
46,677 
48.105 
41,924 
46,512 

49,881 
49,812 
60,691 
63,496 


56,963 

70,353 
78,352 


77,370 
70,3.59 
85,988 
99,521 

93,208 
86,292 
90,403 
95,601 


79,473 
73,800 


56,376 
62,486 
81,404 
80,481 


Hosted  by 


Google 


422 


Ifew  Yorh  Produce  Exchange, 


Weekly  Totals  of  Stocks  of  Petroleum  at,  Cargoes  on 

Passage  for,  and  Cargoes  Unloading  in  Seven  of 

the  Principal  Cities  of  Europe, 

For  the  Tea/rs  1876  and  1877. 


Fob 
Week  Ending 


January  5. 
"  12. 
"       19. 


February  2., 

9. 

16. 

23. 

March  2.... 
"  9.... 
"  16.... 
*'  23.... 
"   30.... 


April  7. 
*'    13.. 


27. 


May  4.. 
"  11., 
"  18., 
''25. 


June  1. 
"  8. 
*'  15. 
"  22 
"   29. 


July  6.. 
"  13. 
*'  20. 
"  27 


August  3. 
"  10., 
"  17. 
"  24. 
"     31. 


September  7 . . . 
14... 
21.. 


October  5. 
*•    12 
*'    19.. 
"    26. 


November  2. 

9.. 

"         16. 


December  7. . 

14. 

"        21. 


1876. 


Bbls. 


28,119 
26,587 


23,534 
21,848 
18,746 
16,269 

13,329 
11,616 
14,814 
12,106 


12,163 

11,648 

10,762 

9,502 

8,344 
7,500 
6,504 
11,350 

13,886 
16,131 
15,041 
13,992 
12,901 


29,359 
26,750 
40,138 

37,733 
29,007 
29,768 
27,999 
30,484 

31,937 
27,106 
29,447 
32,393 

37,279 
40,^57 
47,597 
51,590 

45,769 


1877. 


Bbls. 


33,297 
34,023 
32,448 

33,473 
41,867 


62,968 
54,368 


43,851 
36,883 
40,078 

37,102 
39,003 
60,287 
50,516 


46,302 
46,765 
44,276 
39,465 

36,421 
47,648 
54,829 
53,864 

60,285 
75,841 
76,336 
75,643 
80,097 

77,236 
86,972 
89,835 
95,811 

97,262 
90,058 
99,827 
104,622 
104,152 

96,866 
95,763 
94,451 
100,418 

95,212 
97,923 
97,363 
101,674 

113,062 


106,632 
107,578 
99,662 

95,880 
85,285 
77,334 
75,246 


1876.       1877 


Bbls. 

i27',550 
122,159 
131,270 

146,606 
148,852 
156,607 
151,061 

128,622 
108.923 
93.668 
86,790 


95,a55 
113,939 
128,099 
116,697 

112,299 
115,734 
117,290 
113,245 

126,426 
125,773 
133,625 
127,558 
151,846 

154,594 
152,532 
145,294 
170,792 

188,683 
237,535 
224,854 
241,454 
230,637 

203,321 
169.566 
192,377 
186,234 

171,085 
165,482 
181,277 
166,778 

163,989 


140,443 
154,574 
151,913 

172.475 
169,918 
151,526 
146,856 


Rotterdam. 


Amsterdam. 


1876.       1877.  I    1876. 


Bbls. 

13.3.630 
121,594 
113,324 

125,432 
125,508 
127,154 
114,198 

104,168 
94,865 

103,607 
93,075 


101,301 
112,682 
131,046 
124,231 

132,228 

134,178 
142,124 
140,829 

152,568 
160,415 
180,295 
196,803 
206,002 

216,915 
227,250 
230,183 
244,589 

254,976 
253,792 
253,819 
251,999 
248,702 

25'7,656 
277,650 
283,501 
283,035 

263,732 

317,105 
807,546 
291,494 

279,940 


273,940 
252,530 
220,677 

218,351 
217,867 
197,462 
176,255 


Bbls. 

26,275 
26,645 
23,823 

25,120 
21,824 
24,463 
27,684 

24,689 
32,755 
30,206 
28,559 


38,738 
36.278 
39,082 
37,659 

46,585 
43,286 
41,136 
40,408 

47,184 
49,179 
44,749 
41,142 
38,661 

37,139 
37,301 
30,765 


44,464 
48,398 
58,174 
53,694 
48,594 

46,845 
40,0.53 
29,961 
25,395 

23,091 
30,359 
41,547 
37,062 


34,599 
33,601 

31,793 
28,511 
25,274 


BbLs. 

2b*,420 
17,391 
15,789 

17,658 
14,725 
16,534 
13,408 

44,092 
22,609 
14,607 
22,060 


17,806 
23,482 
23.123 
27,811 

31,147 


27,422 
32,041 

30,804 
24,134 
23,253 
20,962 
32,518 

34,729 
32,959 
36,837 
33,070 

41,943 
43,135 
41,806 
40,695 
40,047 

34,926 
44,520 
47,937 
47,669 

49.919 
72,154 
70,076 
71,378 

74,262 

5.3,i94 
62,051 
58,574 

49,951 
54,857 
51,430 
50,262 


Bbls. 


26,895 
26,138 

25,696 
25,154 
33,589 
33,822 

32,493 
41,685 
39,496 
35,500 


32,227 
31,342 
30,377 

32,022 
30,844 
29,554 

28,547 

28,106 
31,303 
29,743 


27,212 

25,118 
23,850 
22,614 
21,352 

19,707 
18,129 
16,052 
17,348 
15,298 

11,938 
9,400 
6,909 
6,294 

4,(>25 
2,112 
1,215 


2,901 
10,021 
14,621 

15,362 
17,263 
16,565 
16,034 


1877. 


Bbls. 

13.686 
13,261 
11,526 

9,233 
8,070 
7,328 
7,068 

7,458 
7,093 
5,249 
4,290 


3,249 
2,424 
2,001 
1,732 

1,607 
1,566 
1,502 
1,502 

4,089 
3,939 
3,939 
7,439 
7,419 

11,291 
18,291 
20,844 
22,904 

22,315 

20,450 
19,641 
18,060 
16,162 

12,643 
15.537 
14,641 
14,286 

14,049 
16,356 
23,204 
22,860 

22,274 


20,995 
26,040 
24,756 

24,322 
26,740 


Hosted  by 


Google 


JEuropean  Stocks  and  Cargoes  of  Petroleum,  423 

Weekly  Totai^  op  Stocks  op  Petroleum  at,  Cakgoes  on  Passage. por, 

AND  Cargoes  XJNiiOADiNG  in  Seven  op  the  PRiNcrPAx  Cities  op 

Europe,  por  the  Years  1876  and  1877. 

(Continued.) 


For 

ENDDfO 


Jannary  5.. 
"  12., 
**     19., 


February  2. 
.       "       16. 


Marcli  2. 
"  9. 
'*    16. 


27. 


May  4.. 
"11. 
"18., 
"25.. 


Jime  1. 
"  8. 
"  15. 


July  6. 
"  13. 


"  27. 
Angnst 


September  7. 
"  14. 
«*       21. 


October  5 
"  12. 
'«       19. 


November  2 


-^PfilJ 154,411 

13 153,002 


1876. 


Bbls. 

237;69i 
232,245 
259,349 


248,105 
227,253 
201,920 

166,155 
162,423 
152,565 
141,801 


407,738 

10 420,198 

17 409,554 

456,354 
31. 441,192 


169,999 
1^5,565 

194,042 
193,181 
194,120 


222,097 
278,710 
282,169 
302,677 
313,348 

353,619 
375,957 
371,470 
403,635 


u 

9 

n 

16 

«» 

23...; 

t( 

30 

December 

7 

<( 

14 

(C 

21 

<( 

28 

415,706 
409,676 
410,230 


335,529 
327,618 
310,468 

291,407 

276407 
288,437 


275,325 
270,762 
278,984 


1877. 


Bbls. 

306,707 
276,169 
262,214 

258,117 


218,484 

210,023 
257,032 


270,851 


279,357 
275,976 
264,407 
283,118 

313,277 
327,705 
360,074 
389,184 

418,343 
432,142 
458,866 
510,885 
533,824 

642,650 
548,540 
543,827 
545,331 

589,774 
580,472 
5^3,124 
574,762 
573,634 

551,130 
533,192 
496,382 
484,603 

475,109 
439,208 
458,649 
463,611 

524,599 


Stettin. 


1876. 


486,870 
483,384 
479,732 

444,651 
408,796 
395,640 
885,019 


Bbls. 


18,498 
14,851 

12,392 
9,762 

10,182 
8,770 

10,561 

9,452 

13,193 

14,002 


12,012 
16,325 
15,688 
4,407 

12,807 
11,908 
9,098 
10,750 

10,262 

9,600 

8,368 

11,832 

10,997 

24,215 
48,702 
58,972 
61,478 

86,546 
67,005 
77,404 
81,350 
92,338 

93,509 
101,221 
104,920 

95,904 

84,172 
76,409 
76,009 
70,188 

66,682 


53,081 
49,056 
47,375 

41,429 
33,142 
29,372 
26,775 


1877. 


Bbls. 

^'196 
24,739 
20,883 

16,066 
13,165 
11,217 
11,333 

7,350 
6,463 
4,840 
5,437 


11,824 
9,654 
9,078 

10,668 

12,919 
17,262 
20.059 
18,979 

19,113 
29,736 
51,624 
60,860 
50,810 

49,815 

55,428 

;  60,382 

66,584 

69,102 
67,976 
77,696 
82,148 
85,368 

75,994 
91,890 
94,021 
84,680 

73,832 


LoimoN. 


1876. 


57,074 
53,125 

44,259 


23,504 


19,833 
18,066 
14,666 


Bbls. 


100,213 
103,844 

96,360 
90,482 
78,746 
74,738 


60,888 
57,095 
53,144 


46,249 
44,382 
42,541 
39,099 


33,584 
31,130 
38,541 

41,843 
52,314 
50,648 
53,669 
53,294 

51,679 
63,472 
47,606 
50,644 

49,328 
45,637 
42,774 
57,534 
76,707 

80,554 
78,280 
79,015 
74,832 

79,382 
76,968 
71,379 
69,972 

67,479 


1877. 


Bbls. 


64,624 
65,811 
70,715 

71,353 
63,706 
74,003 
67,588 


78,748 

71,464 
66,582 
61,690 
51,575 


71,708 
75,879 
86,916 


82,140 
76.686 
73,295 
67,946 


74,035 
92,523 

80,881 

90,348 
91,263 
88,919 


82,178 

86,061 
102,074 
110,196 
116,714 

142,605 
162,565 
164,897 
157,445 
149,442 

146,126 
140.393 
130,166 


119,280 
111,894 
104,622 
180,990 

137,185 

127',488 
120,776 
129,881 

123,391 
116,362 
119,532 
128,045 


Hosted  by 


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424 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


OCEAN  FREIGHTS  FROM  NEW    YORK  FOR  1877. 

As  furrmhed  hy  Messrs.  Owrey  <6  Yak,  of  Nmo  York  City. 


PETROLEUM 

Per  darrd. 

TO 

As  PER 

CiRCUIAR 

TO 

TO 

To 

TO 

TO 

Stettin 

DATED 

London 

Liverpool. 

Bristol. 

Cork,  U.  K,  1 

Continent, 

AND 

Baltic. 

s.  d. 

s.  d. 

s.  d. 

s. 

d.      s.  d. 

s.  d.        s.  d. 

a.  d. 

Jan'y  5... 

5    0 

5   0 

5    0 

5 

3    @5    6 

4    9    @5    3 

«    12... 

5    0 

5    0 

5    0 

5    3 

4    9    @5    3 

"    19... 

4    9 

4    9 

4    9 

5    0 

4    6    @5    0 

"    26... 

4    3    @4 

6 

4    3    @4    6 

4  3    @4  6 

4 

6    @4    9 

4    3    @4    6 

Feb'y  2... 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4 

3    @4    4X 

4    0    @4    3 

"      9.. 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4 

3    ®4    4X 

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4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    6    @4    3 

"    23... 

4    3 

4    3 

4    3 

4    6 

3    6    @4    8 

March  2... 

4    3    @4 

4^ 

4    3    @4    4^ 

4B    @4  4% 

4 

6    @4    7>s^ 

3    6    @4    3 

"      9... 

4    3 

4    3 

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4    6 

3    6    @4    3 

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3 

4    0    @4    3 

4    0 

4 

3    @4    6 

3    6    @4    3 

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9 

3    6    @3    9 

3  6    @3  9 

3 

9    @4    0 

3    3    @4    0 

"    30... 

3    6    @3 

9 

i    6    @3    9 

3  6    @3  9 

3 

9    @4    0 

3    0    @3    9 

April  6... 

3    4>sr@3 

6 

3    4X@3    6 

3  4^@S  9 

3 

9    @4    0 

2  10>^@3    6 

"    13... 

3    6    @4 

0 

3    6    @4    0 

3  6    @4  0 

4    0 

3    4>sr@4    0 

"    20... 

4    3 

4    3 

4    3 

4    6 

3    9    @4    3 

"    27... 

4    3 

4    3 

4    3 

4    6 

3    9    @4    3 

May    4.. 

4    3 

4    8 

4    3 

4    6 

3    9    @4    3 

»    11... 

4    3 

4    3 

4    3 

4    6 

3    9    @4    3 

"    18... 

4    3 

4    3 

4    3 

4    6 

3  ,9    @4    3 

"    25... 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    6    ©4    0 

June    1 . . . 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    9    @4    0 

"      8... 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    9    @4    0 

''    15... 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    9    @4    0 

"    22... 

4    0 

4    0 

4    0 

4    3 

3    9    @4    0 

*'    29... 

3    9    @4 

0 

3    9    @4    0 

3  9  @3  10i< 

4    0 

3    6    ®3  lOM 

July    6... 

3    9    @3  10^ 

3    9    @3  10>ir 

3  9  @3  10^ 

4    0 

3  6  @3  io;tr 

"    13... 

3    9    @3  10>^ 

3    9    @3  10^ 

3  9  @3  103<^ 

4    0 

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"    20... 

4     0 

3  10^@4    0 

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4 

0    @4    3 

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"    27... 

/I 

0    @4    3 

0    @4    6 

4    6 

3  9    @4    0 

4  0    @4    6 

4    3 

4  6@47>{r 

Aug.    3... 

4 

^'    10.   . 

5  3  @5  6 

5  9  @6  0 

6  0 

"    17... 

4 

9    @4  10>^ 

4    6    ®4  10>sr 

4    6 
4    6    @4    9 
4    6    @4    9 
4    6    ®4    9 

"    24... 

4  9   ■ 

5  0 
5    0 

"    31... 

6  0 

Sept    7... 

4  6K@66 
6  6 

"    14... 

5    0 

"    21... 

5 

5    3 
6    @5    7X 

5    6 
3    @5    6 

4    6    @5    0 
4    6    @5    0 
4    6    @5    3 
4    6    @5    3 

6  6 

"    28... 

6  6 

Oct.     5... 

5 

6  6 

"    12... 

6  6 

*'    19... 

5 

3    @5    6 
5    0 

4    6    @5    3 
4    6    @5    0 

6  6 

"    26... 

Nov.    2... 

4 

9    @6    0 

4    3    @4    9 

•'      9... 

4 

9    @5    0 

4    13<^@4    9 
4    3    @4    9 
4    3    @4    9 

"    16... 

4 

9    @5    0 

''    23... 

4    9 

*'    30... 

4    9 

4    3    @4    9 

Dec.    7... 

4 

6    @4    9 

4    0    @4    6 

^'    14... 

4 

3    @4    6 

4    0    @4    3 

"    21 

4 

3    @4    6 
3    @4    6 

4    0    @4    3 
4    0    @4    8 

"    28.. 

1 

4 

1 

Hosted  by 


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Ocean  Freights  from  New  York.  425 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York  for  Will— {Continued,) 
As  furnished  by  Messrs.  Carey  &  Tcde,  of  New  York  City, 

PETROLEUM    IN    CASES. 


As  PER  Circular  Dated 


To  Levant. 


To  Adriatic. 


To  Mediter- 
ranean. 


January  5 ; 

»       12. 

"      19. 

*'       26. 

Februarys. 

9. 

"       16. 


March. 


16. 


April  6. 

''  13.. 

"  20. 

"  27. 

May  4. 

."  11. 

«  18. 


June  1 . 
"  8. 
"     15. 


July      6. 
**     13., 


«     27 

August     3... 

"         10... 

17... 

24... 

31 . . . 

September  7. 

14 

21. 


October    5 

"       12..., 

"       19... 

"       26..., 

November  2 . 

9. 

"         16. 


December 


30. 
r  7. 
14. 
21. 
28. 


Cents. 
32;;<@37i<r 
30    {^%%% 


31    @32>sf 


30  @32><r 
30  @32>^ 
30    @32>^ 


32i<^@37 
32i^@37 
28    @32>c^ 


30    @32>5f 


32><r@37>ir 
31    @37>sr 
31    @35 
31    @35 
30    @32>^ 


28  @32>^ 
30  @32>^ 
30  @32>^ 
30    @32>^ 

35 

35 
34    @35 

34  @35 
33  (^35 
as  @35 
33  @36 
33  @35 
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35  @37>^ 
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30  @35 
30    ®35 

30   @a5 

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28 
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30    @32>^ 
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Cents. 

23    @25 
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27^^ 
27^ 


20 
20 


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22  @25 


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426  New  York  Produce  Exchange. 

Ocean  Freigh[ts  from  New  York  for  1877 — {Continued.) 
As  fummhed  by  Messrs,  Ca/rey  <&  Tale,  of  Nem  York 


NAPHTHA. 

Per  barrel. 


As  PER  CiROUTiAR 

Dated 

TO 
London. 

To 
LlVJfittPOOL. 

To 
Bristol. 

To 
Cork,  U.  K. 

To 
Continent. 

January  5 

8.  d.    8.  d. 

5  3@5    & 

6  3@5    6 
5    0 

4    6@4    9 
4    3@4    6 

4    3@4    6 

4    6@4    9 

4    6 

3  9@4    3 

4  0@4    3 
4    3@4    6 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 
4    6 
4    8. 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    0 
4    0 
4    0 

8.  d.    s.  d. 
5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 

6    0 
4    6@4    9 
4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 

4    0@4    3 
3    9@4    3 

3  9@4    0 

4  0@4    3 
4    3@4    6 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 
4    6 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    0 
4    0 
4    0 

s.    d. 

5    3 

5    3 

5    0 
4    6@4    9 
4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 
4    6@4    7H 

4    0@4    3 

4    6 
4    6 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    3 
4    0 
4    0 
4    0 

8.  d. 

5    9 

5    6@5    9 

5  3 

4    9@4  10>^ 
4    6(^4    9 
4    6@4    9 

4    9 

4    9 
4    6@4    9 
4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    0@4    3 

4    3 
4    6@4    9 

4    9 

4    9 

4    9 

4    9 

4    6 

4    6 

4    6 

4    6 

4    6 

4    8 

4    8 

4    3 

4    3 

4  3@4    6 

4  9 

6  0 

5  8 
5    8 
5    8 
5    8 
5    8 
5    6 
5    9 

5  6@5    9 
5    6@5    9 
5    6@5    9 
5    3@5    6 

5    0@5    3 
5    0@5    8 
5    0@5    3 
5    0@5    3 
4    9@5    0 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 

8.   d. 
5    6 

"^12.:::..:::: 

5    6 

'*       19 

5    3 

"       26 

4    6@4    9 
4    6 

February  2 

'*         9 

4    3@4    6 
4    3@4    6 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 
4    6 

"       16 

"  '    23 

March  2 

9 

*'  ,  16 

*'     23 

"     30. ...i 

April    6 

4    6 

3  9@4    0 

4  0@4    8 

4    6 

*'     13 

"     20  

«     27 

May      4. 

4    6 

"     11 

4    6 

"     18 

4    6 

»     25 

4    8 

June     1 

4    3 

"       8 

4: 

"     15 

«     22 

4   3 
4    3 

"     29 

4    0 

July     6 

4    0 

«     13 

4    0 
4    0 

"     20 

'»     27 

4    0@4    3 
4    6 

August    3 .•     . 

4    6 

"       17 

5    0 

*'       24 

5    0 

*«       31 

6    0 

September  7 

6    6@6    9 
5    0@5    6 
5    3@5    6 
5    6@5    9 
5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 

5  3@5    6 

6  3@5    6 

4    6@5    0 
4    9@5    3 
4    9@5    0 
4    9@6    0 
4    6@4    9 

4    8@4    6 

*'         14 

'»         21 

«        28 

October   5 

«     12 

«     19 

"     26 

November  2 

"          9 

"         16 

*'        23 

"        30 

December   7 

»        14 

"        21 

"        28 



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Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia. 


427 


Ocean  Fbeights  on  Petroleum  from  Philadelphia  to  the 
Undermentioned  Ports, 

For  tJie  Tear  1877. 


For  "Week 

ENDING 

Med.  Ports. 

Sail. 

Petroleum, 

Per  Bbl. 

Direct  Porta, 

U.  Kingdom. 

Sail. 

Petroleum, 

Per  Bbl. 

Bremen  and 

Antwerp. 

Sail. 

.  Petroleum, 
Per  Bbl. 

Continent. 

Sail. 
Petroleum, 
Per  Bbl.' 

Baltic. 

Sail. 

Petroleum, 

Per  Bbl. 

s.  d.   s.  d. 
5    3@6    3 
5    3@6    3 
5    3@6    3 
5    0@6    0 

5  0@6    0 
4    9@5    6 

4  9@5    6 

6  0@5    6 

5  3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 

s.  d.  8.  d. 

8.    d. 
5    6 
5    6 
5    0 
4    6    @4    9 

4    6 
4    3 
3    9 

3  9 

4  0 
3    9 

3**6@3"9 
3    3 

3    3 

3  3 

4    0@4    3 
4    3@4    6 

4  3 
4    3 
4    3 

4    1% 

s.  d. 
5    0 
5    0 
4    9 
4    3 

4    3 
4    0 
3    6 
3    6 

3    9 
3    6 

8.  d. 

oanuaiy^o.. . ....... 

"     19      

«     26 

February  2  

*'         9 

"       16 

"       23 

Marnh   2, 

"         9.         .. 

"      16 



*'     23 

4    6@5    3 
3  10>s^@6    0 

3  10>sr@5    0 

4  0(^    6 

5  0@6    0 

3    3@3    6 
3    0@3    1^ 

3    0@3    \}4 

2  9@3    0 
4    0 

4    3 

4    0 
4    0 
4    0 

3  9@4    0 

"     30 

April  6 

"13 

"   20 



"   2T 

May  4 

5    3@5    9 
5    3@5    9 
5    0@5    9 
5    0^s5    9 

4"9@5*'3 
4    9(£^5    3 
4    6@5    6 
4    6@5    6 

4    6@5    6 

"ii:...:::::::::: 

"  18 

"  25 

June  1 

"      8 

4    0 
4    0 
3    9 
3    9 

3    9 

3  AVz 

3  6®4    0 

4  0 

4    3 
4    3 

4  9 

5  0 
5    0 

5    0 
5    0 
5    0 
5    0 

5    0 
5    0 
4    9 
4    9 

4  9@5    0 
4    9 

4  10><r@5    0 
4    9 
4    6<^    9 

4    3 
4    3 
4    6 
4    6 

3    6@3    9 

3    6 
3    6@3    7^ 

3    6 

3    6 

«'   15 

"    22 

"   29 

July6 

*'  13 

4    if 

4    0@4    6 
4    6 

«  20 

4*'6@6"6 

4    9@5    9 

4  9@5    9 

5  0(5^6    6 
5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 

5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    6 

5    3@5    6 
5    3@5    9 

5    3 

5    8 

5    3@6    0 
5    3@6    0 
5    6@6    0 
5    6@6    0 
5    6@6    0 

4    6@5    6 
4    6@5    3 
4    6@5    3 
4    6@5    3 

"27 

3  9 

4  0 
4    0 
4    6 
4    6 
4    6 

4    6 
4    6 
4    6 
4    6 

4    6@4    9 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 

4    6 

4    6 

4    6 
4    6@4    9 

4    6 
4    3@4    6 

4    IH 
4    0 
.4    3 
4    3 

August  3 

^0.:...: 

"     17 

"     24.. » 

"     31.... 

September  7 

"         14 

21 

"         28 

October  5 

"       12 

.*.. .. 

"      19..: 

«       26 

November  2 

9 

'*         16 

23 

30 

'-       14 

"       21 

"       28 

Hosted  by 


Google 


428  *  .        New  York  Produce  Exchange, 

STEELING  EXCHANGE  AND  GOLD, 

Foi'  the  Year  1877. 

Aj8  Reported  by  Messrs.  Callender  &  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 
JANUARY. 


DATE. 

Bankers' 
3  days'  sight. 

Bankers' 
60  days'  sight. 

Commercial 
Gold. 

Commercial 
Currency. 

Gk)ld. 
Daily  Range. 

Jan.  2.. 
"    3.. 
"    4.. 
'•    5.. 
"    6.. 
"    8.. 
"    9.. 
"10.. 
"11.. 
"12.. 
*'13.. 
"15.. 
"16.. 
"17.. 
"18.. 
"19.. 
"20.. 
"22.. 
"23.. 
"24.. 
"25.. 
"26.. 
"27.. 
"29.. 
"30.. 
"31 

4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85^@4  85% 
4  85^@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85    @4  85?^ 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  84%@4  85i^ 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  84%®4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  85    @4  85% 
.4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  %^% 
4  85%@4  85% 

4  83%@4  83% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%®4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  82%@4  &3% 
4  82%@4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  83%@4  83% 
4  83a^/@4  83^ 
4  83%@4  83% 
4  83ii®4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83M@4  84 

4  81%@4  82 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  81%@4  82% 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  80    @4  81 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  80%@4  81% 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81%@4  82 

5  14%@6  15 
5  15%@5  16% 
5  15    @5  15% 
5  13%@5  14 
5  12    @5  13 
5  11    @5  12 
5  08%@5  09% 
5  10    @5  11 
5  09    @5  09% 
5  10%@5  11% 
5  12%@5  12% 
5  12%@5  13 
5  13%@5  14% 
5  12%@5  13% 
5  11     @5  12 
5  11%@5  12% 
5  11%@5  12>^ 
5  11%@5  12% 
5  11%@5  12% 
5  10    @5  11 
5  10    @5  10% 
5  11     @5  12  ' 
5  11     @5  11% 
5  08%@5  09% 
5  08%@5  08% 
5  07    @5  07% 

106%@107% 

106%@107% 

106%@107 

106>-,@106% 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

105%@106% 

105%@106% 

105%@106 

106    @106% 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

106ffc@107 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

106%@106j^ 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

106    @106% 

206    @106% 

106%@106% 

106%@106% 

105%@106 

105%@105% 

105%@105>$ 

Monthly 
Range . . 

4  84%@4  86% 

4  82%@4  84% 

4  80    @4  82% 

5  07    @5  16% 

105%@107% 

FEBRUARY. 


Feb.  1.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  84    (^4  84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  05%@5  06% 

104%@105% 

"    2.. 

4  &5%@4  85% 

4  84    (^84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  07%  @5  07% 

105    @105% 

"   3.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

•4  84    (^A  84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  08%@5  09% 

105%@105% 

"    5.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  84    (44  8i% 

4  82    (^,4  83 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"    6.. 

4  85%(^.4  85% 

4  84%@.4  84% 

4  82    {£^4  83 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@106% 

"   7.. 

4.85%@4  85% 

4  84%(44  84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  08%@5  09 

105%@105% 

"    8. 

4  b5%(^4  85% 

4  84%@4  84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"    9  . 

4  85%(^4  85% 

4  84%(r$4  84% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  09%(^  10% 

105%@10.5% 

"10.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  8'1%@4  84^4 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  10    (1^5  10% 

105%@106 

"12.. 

4  85%(<^4  85% 

4  84    (^4  8i% 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  08%{^5  09 

105%@105% 

"13.. 

4  85    (5^4  85% 

4  8:^%(fl).4  84 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  08%@5  09 

105%@105% 

"14.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4*83%(g^4  ai 

4  82    (r^4  82% 

5  08%@5  09 

105%@105% 

"15.. 

4  85%(44  85% 

4  &3%(r^4  84 

4  82    @4  82% 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"16.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  8:3%(*^4  84% 

4  82    (V^4  82% 

5  09    @5  10 

105%(^105% 

"17.. 

4  85%@4  85^ 

4  83%(^4  84% 

4  81%@4  82% 

5  09%@5  10 

105%@105% 

"19.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  83%@4  84% 

4  81%@4  82 

5  08%@5  09 

105%  (^105% 

"20.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  83    (d)A  83% 

4  81    @4  81% 

5  07%@5  08 

105%@105% 

"21.. 

4  85%@4  84% 

4  82%(a}4  83 

4  80%(^,4  81 

5  04%(«^5  04% 

104%@105% 

"23.. 

4  S5%@4  84% 

4  82%(flj4  as 

4  80%r44  81 

5  04%@5  05 

104%@105% 

"24.. 

4  85%@4  8i% 

4  82%te4  8:3 

4  80%(^4  81 

5  04    @5  04% 

104rg@105% 

"26.. 

4  84%@4  84% 

4  82%(^4  83 

4  80%@4  81 

5  05    @5  05% 

104%@105% 

"27.. 

4  84    @4  841^ 

4  82%@4  83 

4  80%@4  81 

5  03%@5  04 

104%(^105 

"28.. 

4  84    @4  84)^ 

4  82%@4  83 

4  80%@4  81 

5  a3%@5  04% 

104%@104J^ 

Monthly 

4  84    @4  86 

4  82%@4  84% 

4  80%@4  83 

5  03%@5  11% 

104%@106% 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Sterling  Exchange  and  Grold, 


429 


Sterling  Exchange  and  Gold,  for  the  Year  1877. 
(Continued.) 

As  Reported  by  Messrs.  Callender  &  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 
MARCH. 


DATE. 

Bankers' 
3  days'  sight. 

Bankers' 
60  days'  sight. 

Commercial 
Gold. 

Commercial 
Currency. 

Gold. 
Daily  Range. 

Mch.  1. 
"    2.. 

"    3.. 
"    5.. 
"    6.. 
"    7.. 
"   8.. 
"    9.. 
"10.. 
"12.. 
"13. 
"14 
"15., 
"16.. 
"17  . 
"19.. 
"20.. 
"21.. 
"22.. 
"23.. 
"24.. 
"26.. 
"27.. 
"28  . 
"29 
"30.. 
31.. 

4  84%@4  84% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  84%@4  85% 
4  843^@4  85 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  853ji@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  8oM®4:  85% 
4  853<r@4  85% 
4  853^@4  85% 
4  853^@4  86 
4  853^@4  86 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85M@4  86 
4  853<^@4  86 
4  853<@4  86 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  85^@4  86 
4  853^@4  86 
4  85%@4  86% 
4  853<@4  86 

4  82%@4  83% 
4  83%@4  83% 
4  833<r@4  84 
4  8:-J3<^@4  84 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%ra4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  833^@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%(S.4  84 
4  83^3^C^4  84 
4  83%@4  84 
4  833^  @4  84 
4  833<<@4  84 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  833<^@4  84 
4  8336'@4  84 
4  833<^@4  84 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  833^(5)4  84 
4  833^@4  84 
4  833^@4  84% 
4  83%@4  84% 

4  803c^@4  81% 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  81    (^4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  8l3^@4  823^ 
4  81>?@4  823^ 
4  8l3<^@4  823^ 
4  81%@4  823^' 
4  81%@4  823^ 
4  813^@4  823^ 
4  8l3c^@4  82>i 
4  813<@4  823^ 
4  8l3-^'@4  82X 
4  8l3<^@4  823<< 
4  813=^@4  823^ 
4  8l3<i(«),4  823<; 
4  813^'@4  82  ' 
4  8l3^@4  823<< 
4  8l3^@4  823<^ 
4  8l3^@4  823^ 
4  8l3^(rt)4  823<< 
4  8l3i'@4  823^ 
4  81>^@4  823<^ 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  8l3<f@4  823^ 
4^813^@4  823<^ 

5  01%(^5  023<^ 
5  03%@5  04% 
5  03%@5  04% 
5  04    @5  05 
5  05    @5  06 
5  06%@5  07% 
5  05%@5  06% 
5  06,i^@5  07% 
5  05    @5  05% 
5  03f4^@5  04% 
5  04    ©5  05 
5  03,3<f@5  043^ 
5  033^@.5  043^ 
5  043^@5  053^ 
5  04    (a)5  05  " 
5  03%@5  04% 
5  03%@5  04% 
5  04><s@5  053<^ 
•5  05  "@5  06  " 
5  04    @5  05 
5  04>^@5  053<r 
5  033<>@5  043< 
5  04%@5  04^ 
5  04    @5  05 
5  043^@5  053^ 
5  053<r@5  063<^ 
5  053^@5  063^ 

104%@1043^ 

104%@1(M% 

104%@104% 

104^@105 

104%@105 

105%@105% 

105    ©105% 

105    @105ia' 

104%@105% 

104%@104% 

104^@104% 

1043<r@104% 

104>^@104% 

104%@104% 

104>^@104% 

104^@104% 

104%@104% 

104 -^©104% 

104%@105 

104%@,104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104%@105 

105'  '@i65% 

Monthly 
Range  . 

4  84%@4  86%^ 

4  82%@4  84% 

4  803<f@4  823^ 

5  01%@5  07% 

104%@105% 

APBrL. 


April  2.. 

4  85%@4  86% 

4  83%@4  84^4: 

4  813<;(»,4  823<r 

5  05%@5  06% 

104%@106 

*'    3 

4  863<r@4  86% 

4  84    @4  84X 

4  82    @4  83 

5  043^@5  053< 

104%@104% 

"    4.. 

4  863<r@4  87 

4  843.r@4  85  " 

4  82    @4  83 

5  06    @5  06% 

104%@105 

"    5.. 

4  87    @4  873tr 

4  85    @4  853<^ 

4  823^@4  833<< 

5  06    @5  07 

104%@105 

"    6.. 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  85%@4  853;£ 

4  833i'@4  843^ 

5  07    @5  08 

105    @105 

"   7.. 

4  8735r@4  87% 

4  85    @4  853^ 

4  833^@4  84 

5  07%@5  07% 

105    @105 

"    9.. 

4  87%@4  88><^ 

4  85y,m  86 

4  833^@4  843<,' 

5  08%@5  09% 

105    @105% 

"10.. 

4  883^@4  89 

4  863^@4  87 

4  ^)4(M  85  " 

5  10%@5  11% 

.   1053^@1053^ 

*  11. 

4  873<^@4  88 

4  86    @4  863^ 

4  84    @4  84X 

5  11%(«),5  12% 

1053^@105% 

"12.. 

4  87%@4  88% 

4  853^@4  86  J^ 

4  84    @4  843^ 

5  13    @5  1334: 

105%@106% 

"13.. 

4  88    @4  883<r 

4  86    C^4  863^ 

4  84    @4  84>.< 

5  123<i@5  13 

105%@106% 

"14.. 

4  88i^@4  88% 

4  86^Tc^4  86% 

4  84    (a4  85  " 

5  163^'@5  173<; 

106%@1063^ 

"16.. 

4  88%@4  89% 

4  86}^@4  87% 

4  85    @4  853^ 

5  213<^@5  22 

107    @107% 

"17.. 

4  883^@4  89 

4  86!^(44  87 

4  84i<^@4  85i<; 

5  19    (^5  20 

106%@107% 

"18.. 

4  883^@4  89    . 

4  86i<i«t)4  87 

4  84M@4  853c. 

5  17%@5  181^^^ 

1063<@106% 

"19.. 

4  883^@4  89 

4  86K@4  87 

4  843^ra;4  85% 

5  153<^@5  lei^r 

106%@1063^ 

"20.. 

4  89%(S,4  89V 

4  87'4(rii4  87% 

4  85    @4  8fi 

5  16  ^@5  173^ 

106%@1063<^ 

"21.. 

4  89}<@4  89^^ 

4  87^^4^(0)4  87=^^ 

4  85    («i4  86 

5  18%@5  19% 

106^@107 

"23.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87i4:(«^4  87% 

4  853<^@4  86 

5  20    @5  2l3<r 

107    @1073^ 

"24.. 

4  89>^@4  893^ 

4  87%te4  87% 

4  85    @4  86 

5  20j^@5  21 J^ 

107%@107% 

"25.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87l^f^4  873i 

4  85    @4  86 

5  19%@5  20% 

107    @1073< 

"26.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87%@4  87  i^ 

4  85    @4  86 

5  19    @5  20 

106^@107% 

"27.. 

4  893i@4  90 

4  87%@4  88 

4  853<r@4  86 

5  193^@5  20 

106%@107% 

"28.. 

4  893<^@4  90 

4  873<^@4  88 

4  853<^@4  86 

5  18%(a.5  19>^ 

106%@107% 

"30.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  853<@4  86 

5  18    @5  183< 

106^@106% 

Monthly 
Range.. 

4  85%@4  90 

4  83%@4  87% 

4  813<@4  86 

5  04}^(S),5  22 

104%@107% 

Hosted  by 


Google 


430 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Stbkling  Exchange  Am)  Gold,  for  the  Year  1877. 
(Coiitimted.^ 

As  Reported  by  Messre.  Callender  &  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 
MAY. 


DATE. 

Bankers' 

Bankers' 

Commercial 

Commercial 

Gold. 

3  days'  sight. 

60  days'  sight. 

Gold. 

Currency. 

Daily  Range. 

Mayl.. 

4  89j^@4  89% 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  85^@4  86 

5  18%@5  18% 

106%@106% 

"    2.. 

4  89i<@4  90 

4  873^@4  87% 

4  85x^@4  86 

5  19%@5  20 

106%@107% 

"    3.. 

4  893ii@4  90^:^ 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  85X@4  86 

5  18%@5  19% 

106%@107% 

"   4.. 

4  89>^@4  90 

4  87    @4  871^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  18    @5  19 

106%@106% 

"    5.. 

4  893^@4  90 

4  87    @4  87^ 

4  85    @4  85X 

5  19%@5  19% 

106%@107% 

"    7.. 

4  89>^@4  90 

4  87    @4  873<^ 

4  85    @4  85^ 

5  19%@5  20% 

107%@107% 

**   8.. 

4  893^@4  89>^ 

4  86>cr@4  87 

4  843<r@4  85% 

5  17%@5  18% 

106%@107% 

"   9.. 

4  89J4@4  89% 

4  87    @4  87^ 

4  84%@4  85% 

5  18%@5  19% 

106%@107% 

"10.. 

4  89^@4  39% 

4  86%@4  87;^ 

4  84><^@4  85% 

5  18%@5  193^ 

107    @107% 

"11.. 

4  89i^@4  89% 

4  86%@4  87^^ 

4  84%@4  85 

5  19%@5  20% 

107    @107% 

"12.. 

4  89ii^@4  89% 

4  863^®4  87% 

484    @4  85 

5  19    @5  19% 

107    @107% 

"14  . 

4  89    @4  89>^ 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  84i^@4  85 

5  18%@5  18% 

106%@107i^ 

"15  . 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  84%@4  85% 

5.18%@5  19% 

107    @107% 

"16.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  86%@4  87^ 

4  84%@4  85y, 

5  18%@5  19% 

107    @107% 

"17.. 

4  89%®4  89% 

4  86%@4  871^ 

4  85    ®4  853/ 

5  19    @5  19% 

107    @107% 

"18.. 

4  89%@4  903€ 

4  87    @4  873^ 

4  85    @4  86 

5  18%@5. 19% 

106%@107 

"19.. 

4  89>5r@4  90 

4  87    @4  873^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  17%@5  18 

106%@106% 

"21.. 

4  89i<@4  90 

4  87    @4  87)^ 

4  85    @4  86 

5  18    @5  19 

106%@107 

"22. 

4  89^@4  90 

4  87  .  @4  87>c^ 

4  85    @4  86 

5  18%@5  19% 

106%@106% 

"23.. 

4  89>^@4  90 

4  87    @4  873^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  18%@5  19 

106%@107 

"24.. 

4  89)cr@4  90     • 

4  87    @4  873< 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  18%@5  19 

106%@107 

"25.. 

4  89X@4  90 

4  87    @4  873^ 

4  85    @4  853<^ 

5  19    @5  19% 

107    @107 

"26.. 

4  89>^@4  90 

4  87    @4  873^ 

4  85    ®4  85% 

5  18    @5  18% 

106%@107 

"28.. 

4  89^@4  90 

4  87    @4  87>i^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  16%@5  17% 

106%@106% 

"29.. 

4  89i<^@4  90 

4  87    @4  87>5^ 

4  85    @4  85M 

5  17    @5  17% 

106%@106% 

"31  . 

4  89;<@4  90 

4  87    @4  87^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  15JI^@5  16 

106%@106% 

Monthly 
Range. 

4  89    @4  90M 

4  86^@4  87^ 

484    @486 

5  15%@5  20% 

106%@107% 

JUNE. 


June 1 . . 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  13%@5  14 

105%@106% 

"   2.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  12%@5  13  • 

105%@106 

"   4.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  12%@5  13% 

105%@105% 

"   5.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  13    @5  13% 

105%@105% 

"   6.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    ©4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  13    @5  13% 

105%@105% 

"   7.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  12    @5  12% 

105%@105% 

"   8.. 

4  89%@;4  90 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%@5  UK 

105J^@105% 

"    9.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10    @5  10% 

10.5%@105% 

"11.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  08%®5  09% 

104%@105 

"12. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  08%@5  09 

104%@105% 

"13.. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  09%@5  10 

104%@105% 

"14.. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  09%@5  09% 

105'  @105% 

"15.. 

4  89    @4  8l>% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  09%@5  09% 

105    @105% 

"16.. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  09%@5  09% 

105    @105% 

"18.. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10^  @5  11% 

105%@105% 

"19. 

4  89    @4  89% 

4  86%®4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@105% 

"20.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  86%®4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%@5  11% 

,  105%@105% 

"21.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    ®4  85% 

5  11%@5  12 

•  105%@105% 

"22.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85  .  @4  85% 

5  13    @o  13% 

105%@105% 

"23.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  11%@5  12 

105%@105% 

"25.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  8r    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%@5  11% 

105v,@105% 

"26.. 

4  89%  ®4  89% 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%  @5  11 

105%@105% 

"27.. 

4  89%@4  89% 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  09%@5  10% 

105    @105% 

"28.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    ®4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10    @5  10% 

105%@105% 

"29.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10    @5  10% 

105%@105% 

"30.. 

4  89%@4  90 

4  87    @4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10    @5  11% 

105%@105% 

Monthly 
Range. 

4  89    @4  90 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  08%@5  14 

104%®106% 

Hosted  by 


Google 


Sterling  Exchange  and  Crold. 


431 


STERUifG  Exchange  and  GoiiD,  for  the  Year  1877. 

{Continued.) 

As  Beported  by  Messrs.  Callender  &  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 

JULY. 


Bankers' 

,  Bankers' 

Commercial 

Commercial 

Gold. 

DATE. 

3  Days'  Sight. 

60  Days'  Sight. 

Gold. 

Currency. 

Daily  Range, 

Jnly  2.. 

4  89>^@4  90 

4  87%@4  88 

4  85    @4  86 

5  11    @5  12 

105%@105% 

"    3.. 

4  89)4@4  90 

4  87>^@4  88 

4  85    @4  86 

5  10%@5  11% 

105K@1053^ 

"    5.. 

4  893^@4  89% 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  86 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@105% 

"    6.. 

4  89K@4  89% 

4  87%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  86 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@105% 

"    7.. 

4  89J^@4  89^ 

4  87%@4  87-^ 

4  85%@4  86 

5  11    @5  11% 

105%@105% 

"    9.. 

4  89    @4  89>^ 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@105% 

"  10.. 

4  893^@4  89>c^ 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  84%@4  85 

5  10%@5  11 

105%@105% 

"  11.. 

4  893!^@4  89>^ 

4  86  ^4@4  87% 

4  84%@4  85% 

5  10%@5  11% 

105%@105% 

"  12.. 

4  88^@4  89 

4  86>^@4  87 

4  84%@4  85 

5  10    @5  10% 

105%@105% 

"  13.. 

4  88    @4  88>^ 

4  86>ir@4  87 

4  84    @4  85 

5  09%@5  10% 

105%@105% 

"14.. 

4  88    @4  883^ 

4  86%@4  86% 

4  84    @4  84% 

5  09%@5  10 

105%@105K 

"  16  . 

4  87%@4  883^ 

4  85%@4  86% 

4  83%@4  84% 

5  09%@5  10% 

105%@105% 

"IT.. 

4  87    @4  SIX 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83% 

5  09%@5  10% 

105%@105X 

"  18.. 

4  87    @4  87^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%®4  83%  > 

5  09    @5  10 

105%@105% 

"  19. 

4  86)<^(D4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83% 

5  07%@5  08% 

105%@105% 

"  20.. 

4  86X@4  87 

4  8'5    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83% 

5  08    @5  08% 

105%@105% 

"  21.. 

4  8634@4  87^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83% 

5  07%@5  08% 

105%@105% 

"  23.. 

4  86M@4  873^ 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82%@4  83% 

5  10%@5  10% 

105%@106% 

"  24.. 

4  86Kmi  87K 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%  @4  83 

5  10%  @5  10% 

105%®105% 

"  25.. 

4  86%®4  873=^ 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  09%@5  10% 

105^8@106 

"  26.. 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"27.. 

4  86M@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"28.. 

4  86%@4  87 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  09    @5  09% 

105%@105% 

"  30.. 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  08    @5  08% 

105%@105% 

"31.. 

4  86%@4  87% 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  82%@4  83 

5  07%@5  08% 

105%@105% 

Monthly 
Eange.. 

4  86><r@4  90 

485    @488 

4  82%@4  86 

5  07%@5  12 

105%@106% 

AUGUST. 


Ang.  1.. 
"  2.. 
"  3.. 
"  4., 
"  6.. 
"  7., 
"  8.. 
"  9.. 
"  10. 
"  11. 
"  13. 
"  14. 
"  16. 
"  16. 
"  17. 
"  18. 
"  20. 
"21. 
"22. 
"23. 
"  24. 
"  25. 
"27. 


"30. 
"  31. 

Monthly 
Bange 


4  86%@4  87% 
4  86%@4  87 
4  86  @4  86% 
4  86  @4  86% 
4  86  @4  86% 
4  86  @4  86% 
4  86  ©4  86% 
4  86  @4  86% 
4  85%@4  86^ 
.  I  4  85%@4  86% 
.  I  4  85%@4  86% 
. !  4  85  @4  85% 
4  85  @4  85% 
4  85  @4  85% 
4  85%@4  85% 
4  85  @4  85% 
4  84%@4  85 
4  84  @4  84% 
4  84  @4  84% 
4  83%@4  84^ 
4  83%@4  84% 
4  84  @4  84% 
4  84  @4  84% 
4  84%@4  85 
4  85  @4  85% 
4  85%@4  95% 
4  85%@4  86% 


4  83X@4  87% 


4  85    @4  85% 
4  85    @4  85% 
4  84%@4  85 
4  84%@4  85 
4  84%@4  84% 
4  S4%@4  84^ 
4  84%@4  84K 
4  843^@4  84% 
4  84    @4  84% 
4  84    @4  84% 
4  84    @4  84% 
4  83%@4  84 
4  83%@4  83% 
4  83    @4  83% 
4  82\i@4  83 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  81%@4  82% 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81  '@4  81% 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81%@4  82 
4  82%@4  83 
4 "^- 


4  81    @4i 


4  82    @4  83 
4  82    @4  83 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  82%@4  82% 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  82    @4  82% 
4  81%@4  82% 
4  81%@4  82% 
4  81%@4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  82 
4  81    @4  81% 
4  80%@4  813^ 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80    @4  81 
4  80    @4  81 
4  80    @4  80% 
4  79%@4  80 
4  79    @4  79% 
4  78%@4  79 
4  79    @4  79% 
4  79    @4  79% 
4  79    @4  79% 
4  79    @4  79% 
4  79%@4  80 
4  80    @4  80% 
4  80ir@4  81 


4  78%@4  83 


6  07%@5  08% 
5  07%@5  08% 
5  08%@5  08% 
5  08'  @5  08% 
5  08  @5  08% 
5  08  @5  08% 
5  07  @5  08 
5  06%@5  07% 
5  06%@5  07% 
5  06^@5  07% 
5  06%@5  07% 
5  06%@5  07% 
5  06  @5  06% 
5  06  @5  06% 
5  05%@5  06% 


5  04%@5  05 
5  02%@5  03% 
5  01%@5  02 
4  99%@5  00 
4  98%@4  99% 
4  98%@4  98% 
4  98%@4  99% 
4  99)6®5  00 
4  99    @5  00 
4  99%@5  00% 
4  99%@4  99% 


4  98%®5  08% 


105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

1053^@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@105% 

105%@lo5% 

105    @105% 

104%@105 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

103%@104% 

104    @104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104%@104% 

104    @104 


103%@105% 


Hosted  by 


Google 


432 


New  Yorh  Produce  Exchange. 


Sterling  Exchange  and  Gold  for  the  Year  1877. 

) 


As  Reported  by  Messrs.  Callender  and  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 
SBPTBMBER. 


DATE. 


Sep.  1. 

''  3. 

"  4. 

"  5. 

"  6. 

"  7. 

*'  8. 

"  10. 

'•  11. 

"  12. 

"  13. 

"  14. 

"  15. 

"  17. 

"  18. 

"  19. 

"  20. 

'*  21. 

"  22. 

"  24. 


Monthly 
Range,. 


Bankers' 
3  days'  sight. 


4  853^@4  86^ 
4  85i^@4  85;?^ 
4  84)i@4  85 
4  UM®^  85 
4  85    @4  &5i<^ 
4  85%@4  863^ 
4  85K@4  m^ 
4  85>^@4  86^ 
4  86;^@4  B^% 
4  863^@4  8t)K 
4  86^-@4  86% 
4  86>^@4  87 
4  86^@4  87 
4  86>c^@4  87 
4  86>^@4  87 
4  86>^@4  87 
4  863<^@4  87 
4  86^@4  87 
4  8()3i@4  87 
4  my,@A  87 
4  8«X@4  86% 
4  86    @4  86i<^ 
4  85^@4  85% 
4  85    @4  851^ 
4  85    @4  853^^ 


4  84i<@4  87 


Bankers' 
3  days'  sight. 


4  823^@4  82% 
4  82%@4  82^ 
4  81i4@4  82 
4  81i^@4  82 
4  82>^@4  82% 
4  82%@4  83% 
4  82%  @4  83% 
4  82i<^@4  82% 
4  82i<^@4  83 
4  82i<^@.4  83 
4  82><^@4  &3 
4  82>si'@4  83 
4  82i<^@4  as 
4  82>^@4  83 
4  823<^@4  &3 
4  82i^@4  83 
4  82;i^@4  83 
4  82i^@4  83 
4  823^@4  83 
4  82^@4  83 
4  82%@4  82% 
4  82    @4  82>^ 
4  81%@4  82% 
4  81%@4  81% 
4  81%@4  81% 


4  81%@4  83% 


Commercial 
Gold. 


4  80%@4  80% 
4  80%@4  80% 
4  79%@4  79% 
4  79    @4  80 
4  80    @4  ^M 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80%@4  80% 
4  80X@4  81 
4  80>5^@4  81 
'  80    @4  80% 
@4  80% 
@4  80% 
@4  80% 
©4  80% 
@4  80% 
4  80>^@4  81 
4  80%@4  81 
4  80>^@4  81 
4  80    @4  80% 
4  80    @4  80% 
4  80    @4  8()i<r 
4  79%@4  80% 
4  79    @4  79i<^ 
4  79%@4  79% 


4  i 
4  J 
4  ! 
4  80 
4  80 


4  79    @4  81 


Commercial 
Currency. 


4  98%@4  99% 
4  98%@4  99% 
4  95%@4  96 
4  94%@4  95% 
4  96% @4  95% 
4  97>5^@4  98 
4  96%@4  97% 
4  96%@4  97^ 
4  96%@4  97% 
4  96%  @4  973^ 
4  95%@4  96 
4  95%@4  96% 
4  95    @4  95% 
4  94    @4  94% 
4  94%@4  95% 
4. 95    @4  95% 
4  95%@4  96% 
4  95%@4  95% 
4  95    @4  95% 
4  95    @4  95% 
4  95%@4  96 
4  95    @4  95% 
4  94%@4  95 
4  93    @4  93% 
4  93%@4  94;}^ 


4  93    @4  99% 


Gold. 
DaUy  Range. 


103%@104 
103^@103% 
103%@103X 
103%@103% 


103%@103% 
103%@103^ 
103%@103% 
103%@103% 
103%@103% 


103%@103% 

103>i@103% 

102%@103% 

102%@103% 

103    @103% 

103%@103% 

103%@103>g 

103    @103% 

103>^@103% 

103%@103% 

103>i@103% 

103    @103% 

103    @103 

103    @103% 


102%@104 


OCTOBER. 


Oct.  1.. 

4  84%@4  85 

4  81    @4  81% 

4  79    ©4  79%     4  93    ©4  93% 

103    ©103^ 

"     2.. 

4  84%@4  85 

4  80%@4  81% 

4  79    ©4  79%     4  93    ©4  93% 

102%@103 

"     3.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  81    @4  81% 

4  79    ©4  79% 

4  93    ©4  93% 

103    ©103 

"     4.. 

4  83%@4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  77%@4  78% 

4  91    ©4  91% 

102%©103 

"     5.. 

4  83^4@4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  77%©4  78% 

4  91    ©4  91% 

102%@102% 

"     6.. 

4  84    @4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  77%@4  78% 

4  90    ©4  90% 

102%@102% 

"     8.. 

4  83%@4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  77%@4  78% 

4  89%©4  90% 

102i<^@102% 

"      9.. 

4  84    @4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  77%@4  78% 

4  90%©4  90% 

102^@102% 

"    10.. 

4  84%@4  84% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  91%©4  91 5^ 

102%  ©102% 

"    11.. 

4  84%@4  85% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  92%@4  92% 

102%@103% 

"    12.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  80%@4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  92%@4  93 

102j^@103% 

*'    13.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  80%@4  81 

4  78%@4  78% 

4  93%@4  9Z% 

102%@103% 

"   15.. 

4  85%@4  86 

4  80%@4  81 

4  78%©4  78% 

4  93%@4  94% 

103%©103% 

*'   16.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  92    ©4  92% 

102j^©103% 

"    17.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  80%@4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  91%@4  ^2 

102%@102j^ 

"   18.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  90%©4  91 

102  J6  ©102% 

"    19.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  91%©4  91% 

102%©102% 

'*   20.. 

4  85    (^85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  79  ' 

4  91%©4  92% 

102%©102% 

"    22.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  79 

4  92%©4  93% 

102%@103 

''   23.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  91%©4  92 

102%©102% 

"   24.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  91%©4  92 

102%©102% 

*'   25.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80%©4  81 

4  78%©4  79 

4  91%©4  92% 

102%©102% 

"    26.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

■  4  fc0%©4  81 

4  78%@4  79 

4  91%©4  92J^ 

102;i4©102% 

•'   27.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  80%©4  81 

4  78%@4  79 

4  91%@4  91% 

10-2  ?„  ©102% 

"    29.. 

4  84%@4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  iK)%©4  91 

102>^©102J4 

"   30.. 

4  84%@4  85% 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©4  78% 

4  90%©4  91% 

■    102^^g@102% 

"   31.. 

4  84%@4  85 

4  80    ©4  80% 

4  78    ©1  78% 

4  9U%@4  91 

102^8  ©102% 

Mjonthly 

Range.. 

4  83%@4  86 

4  80    ©4  81% 

4  77%©4  79% 

4  89%©4  94% 

102%@103% 

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Sterling  Exchange  and  Crold. 


433 


Sterling  Exchange  and  Gou),  fob  the  Year  1877. 
(Continued.) 

As  Reported  by  Messrs.  Callender  &  Henderson,  of  New  York  City. 
NOVEMBER. 


DATE. 

Bankers' 
3  days'  sight. 

Bankers' 
30-days'  sight. 

Commercial 
Gold. 

Commercial 
Currency. 

Gold. 
DaUy  Range. 

Nov.  1 . . 
"    2.. 
"    3.. 
"    5.. 
"    7.. 
»    8.. 
"    9.. 
"  10.. 
"  12.. 
"  13.. 
"  14.. 
"  15.. 
"  16.. 
"  17.. 
"  19.. 
"  20.. 
"  21.. 
"  22.. 
"  23.. 
*'  24.. 
"  26.. 
"  27.. 
"  28.. 
"30.. 

4  84>5^@4  85 
4  84>^@4  85 
4  843^@4  85 
4  843^@4  84% 
4  84    @4  843<^ 
4  833^@4  84X 
4  83%@4  843^ 
4  83%@4  843:^ 
4  833j@4  83% 
4  833^@4  83% 
4  833<^@4  84 
4  833^@4  84 
4  84    ®4  843=^ 
4  84    @4  843^ 
4  84    @4  843:^ 
4  843^@4  84% 
4  84    @4  85 
4  843^@4  84% 
4  843=^@4  84% 
4  84    @4  813^ 
4  84    @4  84>5^ 
4  843^@4  85 
4  843^@4  85 
4  84    @4  84>5r 

4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803<r 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803ci' 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  793^@4  80 
4  79>^@4  80 
4  80    @4  803<r 
4  80    @4  8035r 
4  80    @4  803^ 
4  80    @4  803<r 
4  80    @4  80><^ 
4  80    ©4  80)5^ 
4  80    @4  803<r 
4  80    @4  803<^ 
4  80    @4  80>^ 
4  81    @4  8135^ 
4  81    @4  8l3<r 
4  80%@4  813^ 

4  78    @4  78% 
4  783^@4  78% 
4  78    @4  783^ 
4  78    @4  78x 
4  78    @4  783^ 
4  78    @4  78^ 
4  78    @4  783<^ 
4  78    @4  783^ 
4  78    @4  78x 
4  78    @4  783^ 
4  773<^@4  783^ 
4  77>r@4  783^ 
4  783^@4  78% 
4  78    @4  78% 
4  783^@4  78% 
4  783^@4  78% 
4  783=^@4  78% 
4  78%@4  78% 
4  78    @4  783<r 
4  78    @4  783<r 
4  78    @4  78% 
4  79    @4  793^ 
4  79    @4  793^ 
4  78X@4  78% 

4  903^@4  913^ 
4  90%@4  91% 
4  903<^@4  91 
4  90>{r@4  91 
4  913=^@4  91% 
4  91>^@4  92 
4  91%@4  91% 
4  9035r@4  91 
4  91%@4  91% 
4  91%@4  91% 
4  89%@4  9036 
4  89i<^@4  90% 
4  90%@4  91% 
4  90%@4  913<^ 
4  91    @4  9135^ 
4  91%@4  91% 
4  93%@4  93% 
4  92M@4  93% 
4  91%@4  92% 
4  91%@4  92% 
4  91%@4  92 
4  93    @4  93>^ 
4  9235f@4  92% 
4  923<r@4  93% 

102%@102% 

102^@102% 

102^@102^ 

102%@lt)2% 

102%@103 

1023:^@102% 

102%@102% 

102|^@102% 

102^@102Ji 

102%@102% 

102^@102#^ 

102%@102% 

10235^@102% 

102|^@102% 

102%@102% 

102%@102% 

102%@103% 

102%@103 

102%@103 

1023:^@102% 

102%@103 

102%@1G3 

102%@103 

102%@103 

Monthly 
Range. . 

4  83%@4  85 

4  79>5r@4  81>c^ 

4  77X@4  793<r 

4  89>ir@4  93% 

1023<r@103% 

DECEMBER. 


Dec.  1.. 

4  83%@4  84 

4  80%@4  81 

4  78%@4  79 

4  92    @4  92?^ 

102%@102% 

"     3.. 

4  83%@4  83% 

4  80    @4  80>^ 

4  78    @4  783>^ 

4  91%@4  91% 

102%@102%  . 

"     4.. 

4  83%@4  84% 

4  81%@4  81     ' 

4  78%@4  78% 

4  90%@4  91% 

102%@102% 

"     5.. 

4  83%@4  84% 

4  80%@4  80% 

4  78%@4  78% 

4  90%@4  91 

102%@102% 

"     6.. 

4  83%@4  84^ 

4  80%@4  80% 

4  78%@4  78% 

4  90    @4  90% 

102%@102% 

"      7.. 

4  84    @4  84% 

4  803^@4  81 

4  78%®4  79 

4  91%@4  921^ 

102%@102% 

"     8.. 

4  S3%@4  84 

4  80>^@4  81 

4  783^®4  79% 

4  91%@4  92% 

102%@102% 

"    10.. 

4  84%@4  85 

4  81    @4  813^ 

4  79    @4  80 

4  93%@4  94 

102%@103% 

"    11.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  81%@4  82% 

4  80    @4  803<r 

4  94%@4  95 

103    @103% 

*'    12.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  81%@4  82>4 

4  80    @4  80><r 

4  95    @4  95% 

103  ^  @103% 

"    13.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82    @4  823<r 

4  80    @4  803^ 

4  96%@4  96% 

103%@103% 

"    14.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82    @4  823i 

4  80    @4  803<r 

4  94%@4  95      - 

102%@103% 

"    15.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82    @4  82X 

4  80    @4  803^ 

4  923<^@4  93 

102%@102% 

"    17.. 

4  853^@4  85% 

4  81%@4  82% 

4  80    ®4  803<r 

4  93%@4  93% 

102%@102% 

"    18.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82    @4  823^ 

4  80    @4  80% 

4  93%@4  93% 

102%@102% 

"    19.. 

4  85%@4  86% 

4  82%@4  82% 

4  80%@4  81% 

4  94    @4  94% 

102%@103 

"    20.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  82J4@4  82% 

4  803<@4  81% 

4  94    @4  95 

102%@102% 

'*    21.. 

6  85    @4  86% 

4  82%@4  82% 

4  803cr®4  8l3<r 

4  93%@4  94^^ 

102%@102% 

"    22.. 

4  85%@4  86% 

4  82J^®4  823^ 

4  803^@4  81 

4  93%@4  94 

102%@102% 

"    24.. 

4  85%@4  86% 

4  82%@4  823^ 

4  803<@4  81 

4  94    @4  94% 

1^%@102% 

"    26.. 

4  86%@4  86% 

4  82    @4  823<r 

4  80%@4  81 

4  94    @4  94% 

102%@102% 

'*    27.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  81%@4  82% 

4  80    @4  803^ 

4  92%@'4  93% 

102^@102% 

"    28.. 

4  85    @4  85% 

4  81    @4.81>^ 

4  79    @4  80 

4  91%@4  94% 

102%@102% 

"    29.. 

4  85    @4  85>jr 

4  81    @4  813^ 

4  79    @4  79% 

4  92%@4  92% 

102%@102% 

"   31.. 

4  85%@4  85% 

4  81%@4  82 

4  79    @4  80 

4  92%@4  93% 

102%@102% 

M'thlyl 
Range  r 

4  83%@4  86% 

4  80    @4  82% 

4  78    @4  81^5^ 

4  90    @4  96% 

102%@103% 

Ann'l  j. 
Range  J 

4  83%@4  90% 

4  793<r@4  88 

4  77%@4  86 

4  89%@5  22 

102%@107% 

Hosted  by 


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434 


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Floating  and  Stationary  Mevators  at  Port  of  N.  Y.     435 


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436 


New  YorJc  Produce  Exchange, 


Peices  of  Wheat  and  Floue  at  Chicago,  on  the 
1st  and  16th  of  each  Month, 

From  J  873  to  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Charles  Randolph,  Secretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 
No.   2   SPRING   WHEAT. 


ON 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  1 . . . 

''      16... 

February  1. 

'*       16. 

March  1 

"    16.... 

April  1 

"    16 

May  1 

"    16 

June  1 

"  16 

July  1 

"    16 

August  1 

"    16.-.. 

September  1 

"        16 

October  1 

"     16... 

November  1 . 

"       16. 

December  1 . 

"       16. 


Per  bush. 
1  19><r@l  25% 
1  21^@1  23 
1  24K@1  25>^> 
1  21%@1  22>^ 
1  18    @1  19>^ 
1  20    @1  203^ 
1  173^@1  20 
1  193^@1  20 
1  23X@1  25 
1  31^@1  32 
1  25    @1  263^ 
1  17^@1  193^ 
1  15%@1  163^ 
1  18    @1  l^y, 
1  riYi®!  20 
1  23    @1  25>^ 
1  14    @1  163^ 
1  12    @1  12>^ 

99    @1  03 
1  01>^@1  03^ 

995i@l  003^ 
1  02    @1  03 
1  08    @1  093:^ 
1  14^@1  163^ 


Per  bush. 
173^@1  18 
22X@1  ^Vz 


17  @1 
17M@1 
18>^@1 
19>^@1 
27>c^@l 
25X@1 

nx@i 

16  @1 
17%@1 
16  @1 
13  @1 
04M@1 


9«  @ 
94  @ 
88  @ 
83^@ 
90X@ 
91%@ 
883^@    89 


20 

223^ 


183<^ 

16% 

13% 

05X 

04 

94^ 

98% 

S8y, 

90% 


Per  bush. 
90)4®    ^% 


85%® 
923^® 
M%® 


04X@1 
02%®  1 


98X@1 

14  @1 
22  ®1 
16  @1 
13%®1 
13  ®1 
11  @1 
123^@1 
08^^@l 
06%@1 
03  ®1 
953^® 


96% 

04 

05 

03 

92 

00% 

05 

16 

25 

16>^ 

143^ 

14% 

133^ 

13>^ 

10 

07% 

03>^ 

95% 


Per  bush. 
95%®    96% 
01    @1  01% 
97^®    97% 

01  ®1  02 
973<r®  98 
013^®1  02 
01>^®1  03 

02  ®1  02>^ 
98  ®  993^ 
06^@1  07>^ 

03  @1  04>5^ 
04%@1  053^ 
03%®1  04% 
91    ®    92 
88    @    89 
86%®    86% 
94    ®    953^ 
033^@1  04 
06|^®1  07% 
083^®1  09 
10%@1  123^ 
10%@1  12>^ 
14%®1  15^ 
18    ®1  18X 


Per  bush. 
1  25    ®1  25% 
1  29%  @1  303^ 
1  25>fe@l  27 
1  31    @1  32>^ 
1  21%@1  23  ' 
1  22>5^@1  23 
1  26    @1  27 
1  44    @1  45 
1  54    @1  58  J^ 
1  60    @1  62 
1  503^@1  54 
1  47    @1  493!^ 
1  44><r@l  45 
1  45    @1  45i<^ 

-    @1  23 
1  04>sr@l  05 

1 10  @i  123;^ 

1  11    @1  1^% 
1  103<r@l  12 
1  08>5r@l  09 
1  073^@1  08 
1  08    @1  08% 
1  07^®1  07>5r 
1  07    @1  073;^ 


SPRING    WHEAT    FLOUR. 

Medium  to  Choice  Samples. 


ON 


January  1... 

"      16  .. 

February  1 . . . 

"      16. . . 

March  1 

"    16 

April  1 

«    16 

May  1  

"  16 

June  1 

"    16 

Julyl 

"  16 

August  1.... 

"      16.... 

September  1. 

"        16. 

October  1 

'*     16.... 

November  1. . 

"  "       16.. 

December  1. . 

"       16.. 


1872. 


Per  bbl. 
75@6  75 
75-^6  75 
50@6  50 
60@6  50 
75@6  50 
50®6  60 
50@6  75 
50@6  75 
50®8  00 
00@8  50 
00@8  50 
75®8  25 
25@7  50 
50@7  25 
50®7  50 
00@7  50 
75®7  25 
75  47  50 
50@7  40 
50@7  25 
40@7  00 
30@6  75 
25@6  75 
25®6  75 


1873. 


Per  bbl. 
5  50@7  00 

5  50@7  00 

6  00@7  25 
6  00@7  25 
6  00@7  00 
6  00>3y7  00 
5  75@6  75 
5  75@6  75 
5  75@6  75 

5  75@7  00 

6  00@7  50 
6  00@6  75 
6  00@6  50 
6  00@6  50 
5  75@6  50 
5  75@7  00 
5  75^7  00 
5  75@7  00 
5  50@6  50 
5  25@6  50 
5  00@6  25 

4  62@6  00 

5  00®6  25 
5  00®6  25 


1874. 


Per  bbl. 
5  00@6  25 
5  50@6  75 
5  25'»,6  75 
5  25@6  75 
5  25®6  75 
5  25®6  75 
5  25@6  75 
5  50  ^6  75 
5  50®6  75 
5  50^6  75 
5  30®6  50 
5  25@6  50 
5  20®6  75 
5  00@6  75 
5  00@7  00 
5  00®6  75 
5  00®6  75 
4  75@6  00 
4  75@6  75 
4  75@6  50 
4  60@5  50 
4  25@5  25 
4  25@5  25 
4  25@5  25 


1875. 


Per  bbl. 
4  25@5  25 
4  25@5  00 
4  00@4  75 
4  00@4  75 
4  00@4  75 
4  10@4  90 
4  25@5  00 
4  50@5  25 
4  50@5  25 
4  50@5  25 
4  40@5  00 
4  40@5  00 
4  40@5  10 

4  75@5  50 

5  00@6  00 
5  50@6  50 
5  30@6  50 
5  30@6  50 
5  20@6  40 
5  00@6  25 
5  00@6  25 
4  75@6  00 
4  75@5  75 
4  75®5  75 


1876. 


Per  bbl. 
4  75-^5  65 
4  60®5  60 
4  60a»5  60 
4  60  ^5  60 
4  60@5  60 
4  60®5  60 
4  75®5  75 
4  75@5  75 

4  85®5  75 

5  85@5  75 
5  00@5  75 
5  00@5  75 
4  80@5  65 
4  75®5  50 
4  75@5  50 
4  65®5  40 
4  65@5  40 

4  70@5  50 

5  00@5  75 
5  00@6  00 
5  20@6  10 
5  20@6  25 
5  40@6  40 
5  50@6  40 


1877. 


Per  bbl. 
5  80@6  75 
5  80@6  75 
5  90®7  00 
5  90@7  00 
5  90(^6  75 

5  75@6  75 

6  00@6  75 

6  50®7  50 

7  75@8  75 
7  75@8  75 
7  30@8  00 
7  20@8  25 
7  00@8  00 
7  25@8  40 
6  50@7  75 
6  00  47  00 
5  25@6  25 
5  25@6  25 
5  25@6  00 
5  25.?>6  00 
5  25@6  00 
5  00@6  00 
5  00«'6  00 
5  00@6  00 


Hosted  by 


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Prices  of  Corn  and  Oats  at  Chicago, 


437 


Pbices  of  Cobn  and  Oats  at  Chicago  on  the  1st  and 
16th  of  each  Month, 

FT(m  1871  to  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Charles  Randolpla,  Secretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 

No.    2    CORN. 


ON 


1871. 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  1.  . 

"       16.. 

February  1.. 

"        16. 

March  1 

"    16.... 

April  1 

*'   16 

IVIay  1 

♦'    16 

June  1:... 

"   16 

July  1 

"    16 

August  1 . . . 

"      16... 

September  1 

'*         16 

October  1 

"     16... 

November  1 

16. 

December  1 . 

"       16. 


Per  Bush. 
43)*^@44 
46%@47ii' 
50  ^^^©51^ 


53^@56^ 
52><r@523^ 
54i^@54K 

54  @54% 
51K®51M 

52J^@53>^ 
51    @51^ 
43    @44 
45    @46 
43>^@44X 
47^@47% 


Per  Bush 
40>^@40% 

40%@41X 
40^(^40% 
39  @39>i 
35%@36>^ 


Per  Bush 


43 

4QU@4i 
43>$r@44X 

4QX@41 

41  @413^ 

42  @423^ 
42X@423^ 
38K@38% 


30%@30>s^ 

31>^@3l3i 
31  @31>^ 
31^@32% 
30j^@33J^ 
33M@343^ 
373^@383^ 
39>^@40,^ 
S8^@40H 


33^@34% 


Per  Bush, 
533^@53^ 
57^@58^ 
57X@58i^ 

57^@58% 
61>^@61^ 
61j^@623^ 
6534  @65?^ 
64i<@653^ 
61K@62% 
56^@57^ 
6l3<f@62J^ 
58%@59 


Per  Bush. 


Per  Bush. 


G5)4@^QH 


47K@48% 
45  @46^ 
4Q%@,41H 
40%@41>^ 


31    @313^ 
30K@31 


39%@40)<^ 

40>^@41 

423i@4-2^ 

3(5    @37 

:^6^@37^ 

36    @36^ 

38^@39^ 


61    @63K 

64X@65)^ 

67%@69 

76>^®76% 

81    @83X 

72^@73 

713^@72 

75%@763^ 

73    @75 

76    @77X 


62^@62^ 

64%(^64% 

66^@67 

67%@68>^ 

72M@73^ 

76    ®1^}4 

62X@64K 
69X@71 
67J^@68J^ 
68    @70 
70X@71 
64yz®6Q 
6-2    @633^ 
60^@61 


40^@40>^ 

41X@41% 

42}^@42^ 

4^yi®44U 

46    @47M 

45>^@473^ 

45%®46 

47i^@48 

43%@44^ 


Per  Bush. 

13\@44J4 

43^@44 

42X®42^ 

4l;^@42 

^9X@40X 

39>^@40X 


46%@47 

44>{^@45 

4b%@A^yi 

44H@44% 

42^8@43 


48^@49^ 
51K@52^ 
493^@51 
44X@46 
44yz@A^U 
4<dX@A^% 
49  @49K 
48  @48K 
44    @44M 


553^@56><r 
51%@51K 
51  @51)^ 
473.r@48)<^ 
49    @49K 


44K@45 
42%®42% 


42^@42>^ 


45    ©453;^ 
44^@M)4 


44jli:@44X 
—  @45K 
42^@42% 
43     -  '-  ' 


No.    2    OATS. 


ON 


1871. 


1872. 


1873. 


1874. 


1875. 


1876. 


1877. 


January  1.. 

"       16.. 

February  1. 

16. 

March  1 

"      16 

April  1 .  ... 

"    16 

May  1 

'*  16 

June   1 . .  ... 

"    16  

July  1 

"   16 

August  1 

*'       16  ... 

September  1. 

16. 

October  1 . . . . 

"-     16.... 

November  1.. 

"       16.. 

December  1.. 

"       16.. 


Per  Bush, 

39    @39K 

^%®4\% 

45}4@4!5^ 

48i^@49 

48^@49 

49%@51 

48i^@50^ 

47J<^@49 


Per  Bush. 
31;^@32K 


Per  Bush. 
24)<f@243^ 
25^@25}<f 


Per  Bush: 


26    @26>^ 


48%@493^ 


49  @49^ 
46i^@47i<r 
493^@50i^ 


30    @30}< 

293^@293^ 

30%@30% 

29^@303=^ 

31>cr@3l3^ 

30    @30X 

313^@32 

31M®31% 

32    @32>i 


30>^®32 
3i;^@31>^ 
35%@35% 
39    @39M 
41    @41% 
33    @41 
26^@27 
27>^@28 
27    @27>^ 
27%@28 


26%@273^ 
30;^@31><^ 


uyi®u% 

22M®2Syi 
21^@215^ 
203^@21^ 
21%fa22 
24    @24% 


30K@31^ 

25>;@26X 

291^  ra  30 

28j^@2S3^ 

26i^ra26X 

27X@28 

27%@27^ 

29%@30K 

29  @30 
30%@31)^ 
29^@29X 

30  @30>$ 
34>sf@34K 


4iy,®4iy, 

42    («),43 

42    @42J^ 

42%@43K 

43>^@443^ 

42X®44% 

463^@46X 

46H@463^ 

47  @47X 
43^(^45 
46^@47 
42    @43J^ 
5l3<^@52>j^ 

@50 
373^@37)^ 
40    @4C% 

48  @48J<^ 
50    @50^ 


Per  Bush, 
52%@53 
m%®52% 
52^@523^ 


53%@54 

53^@53i^ 

55%@55X 

603^@60X 

62%@62% 


Per  Bush. 
30  ®SQX 
303^@30% 

m%®mx 

313^@31X 
31X@31X 


Per  Bush. 


32%  ©333^ 
30    (^23^ 


57^@57J^ 
58ir@59 
52    @52X 
483^@50><r 
j52    @54i^ 


29%@30 


27    ©273^ 
30    @30;^ 


33  @33M 
31  @33>^ 
37%@38i<: 
40^@4W 
41  @41>^ 
^yi(o^K 
383!^@38X 
33    ©aS)^ 


46i^@47 
49§^@50 
52i<^@533<^ 


34  @35ir 
37  @37^ 
34  @35K 
3:3^@3i3ii 
31%'^  31K 
30%@31 
30X@30K 
29%@30 


33    @33^ 
33^@33% 


Z2y,®SSH 
33    @83i^ 


35>sr@35^ 

mM®m% 


27X@28 


2S}^@2BX 
235^@23% 
243<^@24^ 
25i^@25% 
2A%®UX 


Hosted  by 


Google 


438 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Cash  Pbices  of  Hog  Product  (Standard)  at  Chicago, 

For  each  week  during  the  Tear  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Cbarles  Randolph,  Secretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 


ON 

Mess  Pork. 

Steam  Rendered 
Lard. 

Green  Hams, 
loose. 

Green 

Shoulders, 

loose. 

jannarv  6    

Per  bbl. 
17  20    @17  82>5r 
17  25    @17  95 
16  75    @17  35 
16  40    ©16  95 

15  80    @16  60 
15  75    @16  45 
15  00    @16  00 
14  25    @15  00 

14  12>c^@14  80 
14  00    @14  50 
13  15    @13  80 
13  75    @14  15 
13  45    @14  05 

13  90    @14  4Siyi 

14  00    @15  00 

15  10    @15  75 
15  67>^@16  75 

14  75    @16  00 
14  70    @15  40 
13  87)^@U  45 
13  50    @14  00 

13  45    @13  85 
12  75    @13  30 
12  50    @12  90 
12  60    @13  30 
12  87X@13  30 

12  90    @13  25' 

13  20    @13  90 
13  00    @13  60 
13  10    @13  35 

13  15    @13  5Q 
13  07X®13  40 
12  50    @13  CO 
12  00    @12  40 

12  20    @12  50 
12  26    @12  62>^ 
12  50    @12  85 

12  55    @13  12X 

13  37i<^@13  75 

13  75    @15  00 

14  60    @14  75 
14  n>^(aU  50 
14  00    @14  75 

13  25    @15  25 
12  50    @13  50 
12  25    @12  75 
11  85    @12  30 

11  67i^@12  00 
11  75    @12  00 
11  75    @12  05 
11  70    (Sill  92j<r 
11  40    @11  75 

Per  100  lbs. 
11  11)4@11  55 
10  90    @11  40 
10  60    @10  95 
10  70    @10  87>jr 

10  55    @10  82>< 

10  82>^@11  1'2X 

10  37>{^@10  90 

9  75    @10  10 

9  55    @  9  85 
9  17^®  9  70 

8  95    @  9  25 

9  17>ir®  9  50 
9  12X@  9  30 

9  30    @  9  50 

9  25    @  9  80 

9  75    @10  05 

10  00    @10  26 

9  62><r@10  05 
9  45    @  9  85 
9  173s^@  9  32)^ 
.     9  20    @  9'25 

9  20    ®  9  30 
8  75    ®  9  12^ 
8  50    @  8  85 
8  75    @  9  05 
8  Q2X®  9  00 

8  60    @  8  90 
8  95    @  9  15 
8  87>sr@  9  15 
8  80    @  8  95 

8  80    @  8  90 
8  60    @  8  70 
8  12^5^®  8  55 
8  02>^®  8  25 

8  20    ®  8  35 
8  37>s?®  8  75 
8  70    @  9  00 
8  70    ®  9  00 
8  621^'®  9  05 

8  62;^®  8  87^ 
8  65    @  8  75 
8  40    (S,  8  75 
8  35    (^  8  55 

8  00    @  8  40 
8  00    ®  8  12X 
7  85    ®  8  00 
7  72>^@  7  92>?r 

7  75    @.  7  90 
7  8-43<®  7  9fiM 
7  72X@,  7  95 
7  70    @  7  75 
7  55    @  7  75 

Per  lb. 
8    @  9K 
8    @9^ 
8    @93^ 
8>^®  9X 

8)i@  9^ 
8^@9J^ 
8    ®  93^ 
7%(S  9 

7^®  8% 
73€®  8;^ 
7    @  8 
7    @  8 
7    @  8 

7    @  8 
7    ®  8^ 
7K®  8}^ 
tK@8X 

n%®8y, 

7^®  83^ 
7^(4  8 
7    ®7K 

7    ®7>^ 
7    ®7>f^ 
7    ici>,  tU 

7  @7X 
7>^®7X 

t%®8 
83^®  8% 
8)^®  9 

8y,@  9 
8>^®  9 

8  ®  9 
8    @  9 

8    ®  9 
8    ®  9 
8  .@8% 
8U®  9 
83^®  9 

8y@.  9X 
8y>®  ^K 

7X@  9 

73^®  83^ 

7    ®  8 
7    ®  8 
6X@  'Ty, 
Qh®  7 

63^®  7 
6.^®  7 
6    ®  QK 
6    ®  6^ 
6    ®  6^ 

Per  lb. 
6>^@  63< 
6    ®  635" 

"       13 

"       20 

hy>®  55^ 

"       2T 

5>^®  5>^ 
5%®  bJ4 

February  3 

«      10 

—  ®  6% 

"      17 

b}i®  5% 

It      24 

4%®  h% 

March  8 

4X®  5 

«    10 

4M®  4M 

"    17 

4y@  4% 

"    24 

"    31 

4^®  4X 
4>^@  AX 

At)ril   7 

A%®  4% 

"14:..::::.:;... 

4^8®  4% 

"   21 

4t%®  5^ 

"   28 

5    ®  5% 

Mav   5 

5    @  53^ 

"li::::::::::::.. 

"  19  

43^®  5^ 
4^@  4% 

"  26 

—  ®  4^ 

—  @  4^ 

"     9        

4X@43^ 
—  @  43^ 

«  16 

«  23 

4?^®  4^ 

"  30 

4X®  4^ 

July   7             

—  @  4^ 

"  14 

—  @  4^ 

«  21 

—  ®  4% 

"28            

4%@  4% 

Ausrust  4 

—  @  4% 

"  ii:::: 

4%®  4% 

"     18 

—  @  4% 

«    25 

—  @  4^ 

Sept.  1 

"     8 

«  15 

4%@  53^ 
^%®  53^ 
—  @  53^ 

"  22 

5^@  5X 

"29 

h%®  6>^ 

October  6 

6    @  63^ 

"      13 

5X®  63^ 

"      20 

h%®  6 

"      27 

5X®  ^Vi 

Nov'r  3 

4v.'@  5  7^ 

"     10 

4%®  4% 

"     17 

^h®  ^K 

"     24 

^\(&  4y> 

Dec'r   1 

414®  4X 

"      8 

"     15          

4>r,®  4^ 
ZHia),  41^ 

"     22 

3%@  3^ 

"     29 

3^^@  3^ 

Hosted  by 


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Cash  Prices  of  Hog  Product  at  Chicago, 


439 


Cash  Prices  of  Hog  Peoduct  (Standard)   at  Chicago. — {Continued.) 
For  each  Week  during  the  Year  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Charles  Bandolph,  Secretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 


ON 


Sweet 
Pickled 
Hams. 


Dry  Salted 

Shoulders, 

loose. 


Short  Ribbed 
Middles, 


Short  Clear 

Middles, 

loose. 


Long 

Clear 

Middles, 

loose. 


J'-muary  6... 
"  13... 
'*       20... 

"       27... 

February   3.. 

"        10.. 

17.. 

24.. 

March    3 

"  10.... 
"  17.... 
"  24.... 
"       31.... 

April  7 

"    14 

"    21 

"    28 

May  5 

"    12 

"   19 

"   26 

June  2 

"      9 

'*    16 

*'    23 

»'    30 

July  7 

"  14  

"  21 

"28 

August  4 

"  11.... 
"  18.... 
*'     25.... 

September  1. 

8. 

15. 

22. 

"         29. 

October  6 

"  13.... 
"  20.... 
"     27... 

November  3 
10, 
17, 
24 

December '  1 

''  8 

15. 

22 

29, 


Per  lb. 

93^@10K 
9XC410X 
9>^@103^ 
9>^@10K 

9>^@:o^ 

9>^@103^ 
93€@10K 
9    @10 

9  @  9% 
8^@9X 


8  @  9 

73^®  9 
7^@9^ 

8>^@9M 

8>^@  9X 
8K@  9X 

7X®  8K 

i%®m 

7^@8^ 

7^®  8;sr 

7K®9i^ 
8;^@10 

9  @10 
9    @10 

9  @10>^ 
93^@10M 
9J4@l»J>^ 
9.J^@10X 

Qyz®mi 

9>^@10^ 

93^(£^10K 

9X@11^ 

10M®11>^ 

10%@113^ 
10><J@115^ 
10M@113^ 
10    @10M 

8    @103^ 
8    @10 
8    @  9 
7y@  9 

7J^@8 
73:^:®  3 
7^@8 

7    @  7;^ 


Per  lb. 

6M®Q% 
6    @6K 
5K@6 
5X@5% 

5y@5% 

5K®5>^ 
5    @5X 

5  @5X 
4X@5 
4%@4X 
4M®5 
4>g@43^ 

4%®5 
4%@5 

6  @5^ 
5j^@5^ 

53^®5% 
5  @5>^ 
4K@4% 


—  @4% 
4%@4% 
4>-8@4>^ 
4X@4X 
4%®4j^ 

—  ®4X 
4^@5 
4%@5 

5    ®5% 

4%®6-^4 
4%®4%  , 

—  ®4% 
4X®5 

5    @53^ 

-@5^ 
5>^@6j^ 


Per  lb. 


63^@6^ 
6>^@63^ 
6    @6>^ 

5V^@6>^ 
53^@5X 
4%@o3^ 
4^@5 

4¥®4X 
43^®4% 
4  @43^ 
—  ®4 


8>5^@8% 
8%@8>^ 
8>^@8X 


8>^@8% 
7^®8i^ 

7>^@8 
7>i@7X 
7    @73^ 
7K@75^ 


'TH®'^}^ 
73^@7^ 
7%@8 
7%@8X 

7^@7% 
7?^@7^ 
6%®7 
6%@7 

62^@6% 
63^(a6?^ 


6%@6% 

6^@6% 
6%@7^ 
6%@73^ 


Q%®11% 
6>^@6% 
6%@6>^ 

—  @6K 

6^@6X 
■6M@7 
7    @7J^ 
7    .a..7% 
7>^@7% 

—  ®t% 
7>^@7% 
7>^@7':J'g 

—  ©Ti^ 

6%@7>^ 
6%@6?^ 
6>i@6^ 
6K@6i^ 

6    @6>i 

5^@6 

5X@6 

—  ®5X 
5>^®5% 


Per  lb. 
9    @9>^ 

8^@8% 


8>^@8^ 
—  @8^ 
8%@«^ 


7%@7^ 
7^@7% 
7^a®7% 

7X@8 
7^®8 
8    ®8'4 
8X@8K 

1K®8% 
7%®7X 
7>^®7><^ 
'7>i@7^ 

7  @7>^ 
6X@6% 
6%@6>^ 
6>^@6X 
6K@6% 


6%@7>^ 
7  @7>^ 
-@7K 

7>i@7>^ 

6%®7 

^%®QK 

.  —  ®6^ 

6%®7 
7    @7>^ 

7  ®7% 
73i@7><r 

8  @8X 

8X@8K 
7^@8K 
7H®7^ 
—  @7% 

7  @7% 
65^®7 


Gk®m 

6  @6K 
6  @6i^ 
5J^@6K 


Per  lb. 

8>^@8% 
83^@8% 
8>g@8^ 


7K@8>^ 


75^@8>^ 
7>^®7>^ 

73^®7>^ 
T  ®7)^ 
6%@7>^ 

•rM@7% 

7    @7X 

73^@7>^ 
7^@7i^ 

7>g@8 

'r>^®'73^ 

6^«®7 
6^®6X 

6>sr®6^ 
6    @6% 
5%@6 
6    @6^ 


6?^@6K 
6%@6^ 
63J^®7  . 

6^®7 


6>^®6^ 

6%@6i^ 
eX®QK 
6%@7 
7    ®7K 
7^@7% 

-@7K 
7%@7X 
7  ®7K 
—  ®7 

6%®7 
«%@6X 


5>4@5^ 


5%@6 

5^@5% 
5^@5% 
5^®5% 

5>s^@5^ 


Hosted  by 


Google 


440 


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442 


New  York  Produce  Exchange. 


Acreage  under  Crops,  from  1872  to  1877,  Inclusive. 

GREAT  BRITAIN. 


Grain. 

1872. 

1873. 

1874. 

1875. 

1876. 

1877. 

Wheat 

Barley  or  Bere 

Oats 

Acres. 

3,598.957 

2,316,3:32 

2,705,837 

66,875 

524,005 

361,545 

Acres. 

3,490,380 

2,3:35,913 

2,676,227 

51,634 

586,561 

318,213 

Acres. 

3,6:30,300 

2,287,987 

.  2,596.384 

47,228 

559.044 

310,547 

Acres. 

3,342,481 

2.509,701 

2,664,009 

54,<K)3 

564,181 

316,375 

Acres. 

2,tl94,957 

2,53:3.109 

2,789,5-eO 

56,210 

517,556 

29:3,407 

Acres. 
3,168,540 
2.417,588 
2,754,179 

Rye 

60,146 

Beans 

4ffr,879 

Peas 

311,797 

Total 

9,573,551 

564,088 
2,0a3,507 
329,190 
16,499 
177,800 
445,299 

9,458,928 

514,682 
2,121,908 
325,702 
15,503 
174,762 
423,929 

9,431,490 

520,430 
2,1:33,336 
322.614 
13,927 
169,285 
421,678 

9,451,650 

522,653 
2,142.6<)8 
361,615 
14,9:36 
189,7a3 
432,469 

9,184,769 

505.088 
2,145.573 
347.889 
16.129 
179:475 
380,089 

9,210,129 

Grken  Crops. 
Potatoes 

512.471 

Turnips  &  Swedes. 
Mangolds 

2,073,465 
358,055 

Carrots 

15,953 

Cabbage,  Rape,  &c. 
Vetch's,  Luc'me,  &c 

182,710 
442,202 

Total 

3,616,3a3 

3,576,486 

3,581,270 

3,664,104 

3,574,243 

3,584,846 

IRELAND. 


Grain. 
Wheat 

228,189 

220,057 

1,621,813 

8.832 

1,753 

10,029 

168,435 

231,023 

1,510:.089 

8,405 

1,743 

11,129 

188,711 

212,230 

1,480,186 

8,979 

1,756 

9,646 

161,321 

234,614 

1,499,371 

9.445 

1,884 

9,774 

119,597 

221,26:3 

1,487,086 

8,6:31 

10,672 

1.2:38 

143.319 

Barley  or  Bere 

Oats 

226.603 

1,471,698 

10,441 

Rve 

Peas 

8,584 

Beans 

1,202 

Total 

2,099,673 

991,802 

346,464 

34,736 

3,782 

50,207 

46,925 

1,930,824 

903,282 
347,904 
38,096 
3,698 
37,:355 
42,085 

1,901,508 

892,421 
33:3,487 
38,161 
3,359   ) 

41,105  y 

44,829   ) 

1,916,409 

900,277 
332,783 
43,100 

93,840 

1,848,487 

880,693 

.       344,721 

48,544 

3,217 

40,887 

45,162 

1,861,847 

Green  Crops. 
Potatoes 

871,522 

Turnips  &  Swedes. 
Mangolds 

336,201 
48,753 

Carrots 

3,503 

Cabbage,  Rape,  &c. 
Vetch'8,Luc'rne,  &c 

47,006 
47,868 

Total 

1,473,916 

1,372,420 

1,353,362 

1,370,000 

1,363,224 

1,354,853 

TOTAL    UNITED    KINGDOM, 

Including  Channel  Islands, 


.Grain. 

Wheat 

Barley  or  Bere  . . . 

Oats 

Rye 

Beans 

Peas 


3,839,532 

3,54:3,581 

4,340,748 

75,849 

3:34,:341 

364,194 


Total 11,698,245 


Greek  Crops.    ' 

Potatoes 

Turnips  &  Swedes .  I 

Mangolds j 

Carrots  I 

Cabbage,  Rape,  &c.l 
Vetch's,  LucTne,&c, 


1,563,691 
2,439,;3:36 
364,699 
20,977 
228,118 
495,173 


Total. 


3,670,259 

2,574,529 

4,198,495 

60,121 

598,121 

521,007 


11,422,532 


1,425,720 

2,479,847 

364,552 

19,891 

212.3-26 

468,776 


5,111,994        4,971,112 


3,830,767 

2,507,130 

4,088,825 

56,274 

568,5)84 

312,854 


11,364,834 


1,420.825 
2,467,757 
361,499 
17,865  1 
210.578  S 
470,159 ) 


4,957,683 


3,503,802 

2,744,315 

4,163,380 

64,348 

573.955 

318,259 


11,368,059 


l,422,ft30 

2,475,431 

404.715 


730,798 


3,124,342 

2,762,263 

4,289,822 

64,951 

528,556 

295,012 


11,064,946 


1,394,254 

2,600,4^ 

397,217 

19,845 

220,4:39 

427,986 


5,034,104  I     4,960.166 


8,321,065 

2,652.300 

4,238,957 

70,703 

506,701 

313,470 


11,103,196 


1,392,784 

2,419,296 

407,518 

19,943 

229.786 

492,364 


*4,961,691 


•Also,  Flax,  130,846;  Hops,  71,2 


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Live  Stock  in  the  United  Kingdom. 


443 


Number  of  Liye  Stock  in  the  United  Kingdom, 

In  the  month  of  June.    For  the  years  1876  and  1877  ;  and  in  Great  Britain, 
From  1872  to  1875  inclusive. 

CATTLE. 


YEAR. 

England. 

Wales. 

Scotland. 

Ireland. 

Total. 

1872 

1873 

3,901,663 
4,173,635 
4,305,440 
4,218,470 
4,076,410 
3,979,650 

602,738 
642,857 
665,105 
651.274 
638,805 
616,209 

1,120,593 
1,148,057 
1,154,846 
1.143,080 
1,131.087 
1,102,074 

t4,120,125 
14,115.300 
4,118,113 
4,111.990 
4,113,693 
3,996,027 

9.745,119 
10.079,849 
10,243,504 
10,124,814 

9,959,995 

1874  

1875 

1876 

1877. 

9,693,960 

SHEEP. 


YEAB. 

England 

Wales. 

Scotland. 

7,141.459 
7,290,922 
7,389,487 
7,100,994 
6,1>89.714 
6,968,774 

Ireland. 

Total - 

1872.., 

17,912,904 
19,169,951 
19,859,758 
19  114,634 
18,320,091 
18,330,377 

2,867,144 
2,966.862 
3.064,696 
2,951,810 
2,863,141 
2,86-^,013 

+4,325,000 
+4,426.  .iOO 
•  4,437.613 
4,248,158 
4,007,.518 
3,989,178 

32  246  507 

1873 

33.854,235 
34,751,554 
33,415,596 
32,180,464 
32,150,342 

1874 

1875 

1876 

1877 

""  SWINE. 


YEAR. 

England. 

Wales. 

Scotland. 

Ireland. 

Total. 

1872 

2,347,512 
2,141,417 
2,058.781 
1,875,357 
1,924,033 
2,114,751 

233,317 
211,174 
213,754 
203,348 
215,483 
•      230,720 

185.920 
147,663 
150,297 
151,213 
154,099 
153,257 

+1,050.000 
+1,085.000 
1,096,494 
1,249.235 
1,4^4,143 
1,467,999 

3,821,749 
3,585,259 
3,519,326 

1873 

1874 

1875 

1876  

3.479,153 
3,717.763 
3,966,727 

1877  

*  Exclusive  of  those  kept  in  towns  by  cottagers,  with  less  than  X  acre  of  land. 
+  Estimated. 

Sources  of  Supply  of  Breadstuffs  for  Great  Britain. 

The  following  Statement,  compiled  from  official  sourr^es  (English),  shows  the  sources  of  annual 
supply  of  Wheat  and  Fiour  imported  into  Great  Britain  from  1860  to  1876,  inclusive.  For  the  last 
four  years  the  weighte  of  wheat  and  flour  are  aggregated  ;  for  the  previous  years  flour  is  reduced 
to  its  equivalent  of  wheat. 


Tear. 

United 
States. 

Russia. 

Germany. 

France. 

British 
America. 

Other 
Countries. 

Total. 

Cwts. 

Cwts. 

Cwts. 

Cwts. 

Cwts. 

Cwts. 

Cwta. 

1860 

9,315,125 

5,659,971 

6,9<>4,819 

4,583,412 

1,310,652 

4.067,947 

31,841,926 

1861 

15,610,472 

4,540.483 

6,658,462 

1,359,882 

3,387,949 

6,089,457 

37.646,705 

1862 

21,765,087 

5,755,785 

7,93U,849 

1.961,8:35 

5,118,698 

7,510, 140 

50,042,394 

1863 

11,869,179 

4,588.934 

5,728,626 

1,857,403 

;3, 198,187 

3,695,563 

30,887.892 

1864 

10,077,431 

5,129,410 

6.842,721 

2,854,424 

l,8:31.8i*7 

2.101,320 

28,8:37,203 

1865 

1,498,579 

8,093.989 

7,224,371 

6,058.902 

628,456 

2,439,255 

25,8^3,552 

1866 

986,229 

9,181,432 

6,801,657 

8.023,530 

59.601 

4,:319,2;30 

29,371,679 

1867 

5.091,73:^ 

14,166.794 

7,873,216 

2,140.832 

&S5,0()6 

9,029.199 

39,136,780 

1868 

6  763,:«9 

10,055.3:38 

7,224.597 

846,863 

798,505 

10.827,353 

36,506,045 

1869 :.. 

15.320,257 

9,187.2:36 

7,546.  fi88 

2,15:3,:350 

3,3!>H,5ll 

6,843.730 

44,447,772 

1870 

15,057,2:36 

10.326.844 

4,437,773 

1,060,120 

3,402.690 

2,571,452 

36,906,115 

1871 

15,625,331 

1.5,639,943 

4,258.823 

182,262 

3,782.776 

4,82:3,092 

44,362,227 

1872 

9,634,349 

17,9:38,977 

5,183,601 

4,55:3,781 

2.157.170 

8,145,018 

47,612,896 

1873 

21,323.42:3 

9,598,096 

2,841,100 

2,839,878 

4,212.059 

9.141.3:34 

49,955,890 

1874 

26.338,787 

5,714.438 

3,805,046 

959,867 

4,196.529 

6,694,351 

47,709,068 

1875 

25.737,756 

9,995,295 

6,412,285 

3.043.999 

3,963,:376 

8.677,:371 

57,8:35,082 

1876 

21,620,671 

8,769,260 

3,2.i4,617 

1,376.797 

2,699,204 

12,616,143 

50,836,692 

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Through  Freights  from  OMcago  to  Liverpool,         445 

Weekly  Ayebage   Through  Freights  from  Chicago  to 
Liverpool,  for  the  Year  1877. 


FOB 

WEEK 

ENDING 


via 
N.York. 


ON  WHEAT  AND  COKN. 
Per  100  lbs. 


via 
Phila. 


via 
Boston. 


On  FLOUB. 
Per  Bbl. 


via 
N.York. 


via 
PhUa. 


via 
Boston. 


On  provisions. 

Per  100  lbs. 


via 
N.York. 


via 
Phila. 


via 
Boston. 


January  6. 
"  18. 
«  20. 
'*       27. 


February  3. 

10. 

17. 

*'        24. 


March 


10. 
17. 


31. 


April  7.  ... 

«'    14 

"    21  .... 


May  5.. 
"  12. 

"  19. 


June  2. 
"  9. 
"    16. 


30. 


July  7*. . 
"  14., 
«'  21.. 


August  4 

"  11.... 
'^  18.... 
"     25.... 

September  1. 

8. 

15. 

22 

29. 

October  6.... 
♦*  13..., 
"  20.... 
"    27.... 

November  3. 

10. 

"         17. 


December  1. . 

8.. 

15.. 

^.. 

"        29.. 


44 
44 


48 
48 

48 
43 
60 

57 

65 

48 
50 

50 
48 
43 
44 
46^ 

46: 
50 

46^ 

57 

57 
64 


69 
69 
69 

63>^ 


71 
71 
75>^ 

74 
68 
66 
67 

67 

65 

67 

68>^ 

72 


1 

)■     40^ 

J 


67 


60 


48^ 


49^ 
f^ 

^^ 

44 

431^ 
43>^ 

43X 
4SK 
43X 
42X 

43K 
43K 
43X 
43K 


43K 
46 

523<r 

52y 
my, 


56>^ 
65><^ 
65^ 


60 
60 


62 
60 
60 
62 

62 

64 

64 

64X 

65 


1  18 
1  18 


1  18 


1  14 
1  08 

1  08 
1  18 
1  18 
1  24 

1  30 
1  37 
1  62^ 
1  56 

1  56 
1  56 
1  56 
1  56 
1  56 

1  56 
1  56 
1  56 
1  66 

1  79 
1  73 
1  41 
1  41 

1  60 
1  53;<^ 
1  60 
1  721^ 
1  721^ 


hi  40 


\l  40 


1  48 
1  59 
1  59 
1  59 

1  43 
1  18 
1  18 
1  18 

1  18 
1  18 
1  18 
1  18 
1  18 

1  18 
1  18 
1  18 
1  18 

1  46 
1  21 
1  21 
1  21 

1  21 
1  21 
1  21 
1  21 
1  21 

1  18 
1  18 
1  18 
1  21 

1  21 
1  21 
1  21 
1  43 

1  51 
1  51 
1  33 
1  33 
1  33 

131>c^ 
1  313^ 
131><^ 
1  51 

1  66 
1  66 
1  66 
1  47 

1  41 
1  41 
1  41 
3  41 
1  41 


80>cr 
80>^ 
80^ 


78 
67 
73 
73 

'73 
73 
73 

583<^ 
55>^ 

54 
67 


89 
94 
89 


89 

72 
72 
72 

62 

79 
79 

79 
84 
89 


89 
73 
73 
73 
81 

83^ 


80^ 

.78 
78 
78 

soy 


89 
89 
89 


74 
78 
78 
78 

55 
50 
48 
50 

53 
53 
56 
42 


42 

42 
52% 

•723^ 

61 
63 

*62 
62 
62 
60 


50 
50 

55 
55 
73 
73 

73 
73 

73 
673ir 

Q^y 


65 
73 

73 

73 
83 
83 

soy 

73 
75 
75 

75 
75 


74 
74 
74 
71 

5?3^ 


56 
56 
56 
42 
42 

40 
42 
42 
52>^ 

61 
61 


62 

59y 
my 
59 
58 

48y 
47y 

50 
56 

583^ 

64 
67 

73 
79 
673^ 

G'ry 

65 
65 

1^ 
s^y 

73 
73 

75 


The  above  information  has  been  kindly  contributed  by  Gr.  Macdonald,  Esq.,  of  Chicago. 


Hosted  by 


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446 


New  York  Produce  Exchange, 


Prices  of  Highwines  at  Chicago,  Weekly, 

For  the  Tear  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Charles  Ranrlolph,  Secretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 


For 
Weeb:  Ending 


For 
Week  Ending 


Per  Grallon. 


January  6. 

"       13. 

*'       20. 

"       27. 

February  3 

"      10. 

"      17 

"      24, 

March    3... 

'*     10... 

"      17.., 

"     24.., 

"      31... 

April  7 

"  14 

"  21 

"  28 

May    5 

'^    12 

*'    19 

"   26 

June  2 

"     9 

"  16 

"  23 

"  30 


1  07  @1 
1  07  @1 
—  @1 
1  04)^@1 


1  05 
1  05 
1  04 

1  05 

1  04 

1  04 

1  04 

1  05 
1  07 
1  073^@1 
._-  @1 
1  09>^@1 
1  07    @1 

—  @1 

—  @1 

—  @1 

—  @1 
1  07    @1 

—  @1 


073^ 

07^^ 

07 

06X 

05 

06 

05>^ 

06 
06 
05 
05 
05 
05 
06>^ 

??^ 

10 
10 

07 
07 
07 
08 
08 


July  7 

*•   14 

*'   21 

"   28 

August  4 

"     11..., 

"     18..., 

«     25... 

September  1 

8 

15 

22 

*'        29 

October  6  . . 

"       13... 

"      20... 

"      27.   . 

November  3, 

10. 

17. 

24, 

December  1. 

8. 

*'       15. 


1  08 


1  08 
1  08 


@1  08 
@1  08 
®1  08 
@1  08 
@1  08 
®1  08 
@1  08>*r 
@1  09 
@1  09 
@1  09 
@1  09 
@1  09 
@1  08 
@1  08 
@1  08 


1  07  @1  08 
1  06  (^1  07 
1  05>i@l  06 

—  @1  06 

—  @1  06 

—  @1  06 
@1  06 
@1  06 
@1  06 
@1  06 


1  05 
1  05 


1  05 


Manufactukb  of  Highwines  in  the  Collection  Bistkict  of  Chicago, 
From  1856  to  1877. 


Year. 

Gallons. 

Year. 

Gallons. 

Year. 

Gallons. 

1856 

1,653,000 
3,000,000 
;-i,600,000 
3.180,000 
3,744.(J00 
5.394.000 
3,702.180 
4,850,022 

1864 

3,495.345 
476.5(« 
2,250.724 
1,427,416 
2,082,624 
5,547.341 
7,082,364 

1871           

7.776.013 
7.209,347 
7,539,649 
8,076,082 
8,487,506 
6  450  456 

1857 

li^65  . 

1872 

1873 

3858 

1866 

1859 

1^67 

1874 

I860 

1868  . 

1875 

1861 

1869 

1876 

1862 

1870- 

1877 

8,871,906 

1863 

Monthly  Fbeight  Bates  on  Peovisions  ebom  Chicago  to 

EUKOPE, 
For  the  Year  1877. 

As  Reported  by  Charles  Randolph,  Pecretary  Chicago  Board  of  Trade. 


Month. 


TO 

TO 

TO 

To 

Liverpool, 

Glasgow, 

Hamburg, 

Antwerp, 

Per  100  lbs. 

Per  100  lbs. 

Per  100  lbs. 

Per  100  lbs. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

Cents. 

70    @84 

80    @86 

74®  90 

72    ©85 

48    @75 

64    @b5 

ms  85 

65    @  78 

50    ®60 

62    (^67X 

70®  73 

66    rd)68 

42    @75 

48    @70 

62®  76 

56    @  66 

62    @80 

45    @60 

62®  84 

67>^@  80 

56>5r@85 

70    @87 

85®  90 

79    ®82 

43>^@66 

60    @62 

60®  76 

60    @80 

55    @74i^ 

56    @84 

70®  82)^ 

68    @85 

67^@75 

65    @80 

83®  94 

82    @87 

6-2^@70 

65    @79 

88®  94 

86    @  95 

70    @86^ 

72^@88 

88®104 

92    @100 

75    (3)90 

81V,"  86 

89@104 

88    <d  97 

January.. 
February . 

March 

April 

May 

June , 

July 

August . . . 
September 
October.. . . 
November . 
December. . 


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Opening  and  Closing  of  Oanals.  447 

OPENiNa  ANB  Closing  of  the  New  York  Canals. 


YEAR. 

Opened. 

Closed. 

YEAR. 

Opened. 

Closed. 

1846 

April  16. 

November  25. 

18(52 

Mayl. 

December  10. 

1847 

Mayl. 

November  30. 

1863 

May  10. 

December  8. 

1843 

Mayl. 

December  9. 

1864?.... 

April  30. 

December  8. 

1849 

Mayl. 

Decembers. 

1865 

Mayl. 

December  12. 

1850....... 

April  22. 

December  11, 

1866 

Mayl. 

December  12. 

1851 

AprU  15. 

December  5. 

1867 

May  4. 

December  9. 

1852 

April  20. 

December  16. 

1868 

April  23. 

December  8. 

1853 

AprU  20. 

December  20. 

1869 

May  6. 

December  10. 

1854 

April  1. 

December  3. 

1870 

May  10. 

December  8. 

1855 

April  1. 

December  10. 

1371 

AprU  24. 

November  29. 

1856 

.April  5. 

December  4. 

1872 

May  13. 

December  4. 

1857 

April  6. 

December  15. 

1873 

May  15. 

November  26, 

1853 

April  28. 

November  30. 

1874 

May  5. 

December  6. 

1859 

AprU  15. 

December  12. 

1375 

May  18. 

November  30. 

1860 

April  25. 

December  12. 

•    1876 

May  4. 

December  1. 

1861 

Mayl. 

December  10. 

1877 

May  8. 

December  7. 

Opening  and  Closing  of  the  Hudson  Kiyer, 

From  1863  to  1878. 


YEAR. 

River  Closed. 

River  Opened. 

^^o.ofDaya 
Closed. 

1863-64      

December  16,  1863. 
December  12,  1864. 
December  16, 1865. 
December  15,  1866. 
December  8,  1867. 
December  5, 1863. 
December  9, 1869. 
December  7,  1870. 
November  30,  1871. 
December  9.  1872. 
November  24,  1873. 
December  14,  1874. 
December  2,  1875. 
December  23, 1876. 

March  11,  1864. 
March  22,  1865. 
March  20,  1S66. 
March  26,  1867. 
March  24,  1868. 
April  5, 1869. 
March  31, 1870. 
'  March  12, 1871. 
April  7, 1872. 
April  4,  1873. 
March  15,  1874. 
April  10,  1875. 
April  12,  1876. 
March  1,  1877. 

86 

1864-65 

88 

1865-66          

95 

1866-67      

95 

1867-68  

108 

1863-^9               

113 

1869-70      

117 

1870-71 

104 

1871-72      

102 

1872-73 

1873-74               

118 
111 

1874-75          

119 

1875-76 

132 

1876-77          

68 

Opening  and  Closing  op  Navigation  at  Montreal. 


YEAR. 

Opening  of 
Navigation. 

Closing  of 
Navigation. 

First  Vessel 
from  Sea. 

Last  Vessel 
from  Sea. 

1863 

April  25; 
April  13. 
AprU  10. 
April  19. 
AprU  22. 
April  17. 
April  25. 
April  18. 
April  8. 
Mayl. 
AprU  25. 
April  25. 
Mayl. 
May  2. 
AprU  24. 

December  12. 
December  11. 
December  16. 
December  15. 
December  6. 
December  7. 
December  6. 
December  18. 
December  1. 
December  8. 
November  26. 
December  13. 
December  2. 
November  28. 
November  24. 

May  6. 
April  28. 
May  3. 
Mayl. 
May  4. 
May  4. 
AprU  30. 
April  22. 
April  22. 
Mays. 
May  4. 
AprU  11. 
May  9. 
Mays. 
AprU  24. 

November  26. 

1864 

December  1. 

1865 

November  24. 

1866 

November  28. 

1867 

November  29. 

1868 

1869 

November  27. 
November  24. 

1870 

November  27. 

1871 

November  29. 

1872 

November  28. 

1873 

November  21. 

1874 

November  21. 

1S75 

November  24. 

1876. 

1877 

November  28. 
November  21. 

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us 


New  York  Produce  Hxehange. 


Deffebence  in  time  between  New  York  and  other  import- 
ant LOCALITIES  IN  THIS  COUNTRY  AND  IN  EUROPE. 


BETWEEN  NEW  YORK  AND 


Difference  from 
New  York  Time. 


Longitude  East  and  West 
from  Greenwich. 


London 

Liverpool 

Glasgow 

Dublin 

Cork 

Havre 

Paris , 

Antwerp 

Bremen 

Hamburg 

Berlin 

Vienna 

St.  Petersburg 

Moscow 

Odessa 

Bome 

Marseilles 

Canton 

Halifax  

Portland 

Boston 

Quebec 

Montreal 

Buffalo 

Syracuse 

Rochester 

Erie , 

Cleveland 

Cincinnati 

Louisville 

Indianapolis  .. 

Toledo 

Toronto 

Detroit 

Chicago....... 

Milwaukee 

St.  Louis 

New  Orleans.. 

Galveston 

Charleston 

Wilmington . . . 

Savannah 

.   Norfolk 

Richmond 

Baltimore 

Washington . .  - 

Pittsburg , 

Philadelphia.. 

Omaha 

San  Francisco , 
Havana 


Hn. 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
4 
5 
5 
5 
5 
5 
6 
6 
7 
5 
5 
5 
12 


Min. 

55 
44 


46 


Sec. 

36  earlier. 
0        » 


38    56 


22      8 


21 
36 
12 
54 
34 
32 
13 
17 
58 
56 


33  " 

2  *' 

46  " 

11  " 

48  " 

40  later. 


24  40 
31  24 
41 


58 
0 
0 

38  8 
21  33 
36  10 

54  31 

55  37 
5  1 
4   0 

23  20 
23  40 

8  0 
28  21 

9  14 
13  50 

27 
12 
8 
42 
56 
47 
31 


Deg.  Sec. 
0  5 
2  59 
4  16 
6  20 
8  30 
0  6 
220 
4  24 

8  48 

9  58 
13  23 
16  23 
30  9 
37  30 
30  44 
12  27 

522 
113  15 
63  35 

70  13 

71  4 
71  13 
73  25 

78  55 

76  12 

77  51 

80  10 

81  47 

84  26 

85  30 

86  5 
83  32 

79  21 

82  58 

87  35 
87  57 
90  15 
90  7 
94  50 

79  57 
76    0 

81  8 

76  19 

77  27 

76  37 

77  2 

80  2 
75  10 
96    0 

122  30 

82  22 


Min. 

38    E. 
5    B. 


22i^E. 

2  E. 
54  E. 
33  E. 
53    E. 

0    B. 


30    E. 

14  E. 

15  E. 
0    E. 

30    E. 

34    E. 

9    E. 

45    E. 

E. 

W. 

W. 

W. 

W. 

W. 

W. 

W. 


0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 
0 

0  w. 
0  w. 
0  w. 
0  w. 


16    W. 

0   w. 


3  W. 

0  w. 

0  w. 

28  W. 

0  W. 

48  W. 


W. 
W. 
W. 
W. 


0    W. 


Hosted  by 


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INDEX   TO    TABLES. 


Acreage —  page. 

Devoted  to  Cereal  Crops  in  U.  S.  1876 297 

Agricultural — 

Distribution  of  Land  in  European  Countries. . .  307 

Alcohol — 

Exports  from  New  York,  187a-77 366 

Exports  from  New  York,  1876  and  1877 ........  243 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Area— 

Of  European  Countries 306 

Of  United  States  in  Acres 297 

Bacon— 

Exports  from  Atlantic  Ports,  1876-77 368-9 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  New  York  and  U.  S.,  1868-77 ....  373 

Exports  from  United  States,  1871-77 372 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imports  into  United  Kingdom,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77 ...  375 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 438-9 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 349 

Prices  at  Liverpo.->l,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  Liverpool  on  Sept.  30, 1866-77 375 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

Prices  at  New  York,  daily,  1877 338-41 

Shipments  from  Pt.  Louis,  1876-77 361 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

See  Hams,  Shoulders,  Middles,  Cut  Meats 
and  Boxed  Meats. 

BARLEY— 

Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and 

U.K.,1872-77 -w 442 

Acreage  devoted  to,  in  United  States,  1876 ....  297 

Average  Yield  and  Price  in  U.  States,  1876 ....  297 

Acreage  in  European  Countries 306 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide-Water,  1872-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Crop  of  the  United  States,  by  States,  1876 303 

Bxportsfrom  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1856-7? .' 265 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1876 264 

Exports  from  United  States  Ports,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  U.  S.  with  values,  186a-77 269 

Exports  of  Foreign  from  U.  S.,  1873,  76,  77. . . .  266 

Imported  into  United  Kingdom ,  1872-77 324 

80 


BARLEY — {Continued)  —  PAGE 

Imported  into  United  Kingdom,  1876-77 325 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into  U.  States  from  Canada  1874-T7  . .  305 

Imports  into  and  Exports  from  France,  1877. . .  334 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248 

On  Passage  for  United  Kingdom,  1876-77 ....    326-7 

Pricesat  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 287-8 

Prices  of  English,  1860-77 320-21 

Production  in  U.  States,  by  States,  1876 298 

Production  in  U.  States,  1872-76 298,  303 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 .' 305 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Cincinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland  by  Lake,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Indianapolis,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1877 254 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77  ....     ' 253 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  New  York,  J872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877. 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensburg,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Oswego.  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Peoria.  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Portland.  Me. ,  1872-76 967 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis.  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Toledo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1871-77 259 

Recei  pts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 805 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 829 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London.  1871-77 330 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  in  U.  K.,  1875-77. . .  .330-32 
Visible  Supply  in  United  States  and  Canada, 

1877,  weekly 349 

BEANS— 

Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and 

U.  K.,  1872-77.. 442 


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450 


INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


Beans— (Continued)—    <  page. 

Exports  from  New  YOTk,  18T7.., 243 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1856-77 2t)5 

Imported  into  TJ.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1876-77 325 

On  Passage  for  U.  K..  1876-77 326-7 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 294-5 

Receipts  at  New  Orleans,  1871-77 256 

Receipts  at  New  York.  1877 241 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77.. 330 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  U.  K.,  1875-77 330-32 

See  Peas. 

Beef — 

Exportafrom  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  New  York  and  U.  S.,  1867-77 ....    373 

ExportsfromlT.S.,  1874-77 372 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77. . .    375 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 352 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  Liverpool  on  Sept.  30,  1866-77 375 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77 345 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 344-5 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Stock  at  New  York,  1871-77 365 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77  374-5 

Beep  (Fresh)— 

Exports  from  United  States,  1876-77 372 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Beep  Hams— 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 346-7 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Beeves— 
Receiptsat  New  York,  1877 356 

BBNOTiTE— 

•  Exports  from  New  York,  1877 407 

See  Naphtha  and  Petroleum. 
BOXED  MEATS— 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Receiptsat  New  York,  1877 242 

Bread— 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Buckwheat— 

Acreage  in  European  Countries 306 

Average  Price  and  Yield  in  U.  S.,  1876 297 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Cropof  theU.  S.  by  States,  1876 303 

Buckwheat  Flour— 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Butter — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1875-77 376 


Butter — {Continued) —  page. 

ExportS'fromtr.EL,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  United  States,  1874-77 372 

Importsinto  O.K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1873-77. . .  375 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 378 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77 377 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1875-77 376 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 *. 242 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

Calves— 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 355 

R  eceipts  at  New  York,  1877 356 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Seaboard  Cities,  1870-77 355 

CANDLE&— 

Exports  from  U.  K.,  1873-77 374 

Cattle— 

In  Great  Britain  and  U.  K.,  1872-75. 443 

Receipts  at  Baltimare,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1875-77 358 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 ,355 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Seaboard  Cities,  1870-77 355 

Shipments  from  Buffalo,  18  5-77 358 

Cereals — 

Acreage  devoted  to  in  U.  States,  1876 297 

Acreage  under  Crop,  U.  K.,  1872-77 442 

Area  devoted  to  in  Europe 306 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Production  of  the  U.  iitates  by  States,  1876  ....  298 

Yield  and  Value  in  U.  States,  1876 297-8 

Cheese — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1875-77 376 

Exports  from  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  United  States,  1790-1877 377 

Exports  from  United  States,  1874-77 372 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77 . . .  375 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

I»rices  at  Liverpool  on  Sept.  30, 1866-77 375 

Prices  at  New  York,  1874-77 380 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 379 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1875-77 376 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

Clover  Seed — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 384 

Prices  at  New  York,  1876-77 384 

Corn— 

Acreage  devoted  to,  in  U.  States,  1876 . . '. 297 

Acreage  in  European  Countries 306 

Average  Yield,  and  Prices  in  U.  S.,  1876 297 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide- Water,  1872-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 


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INDEX   TO   TABLES. 


451 


COBXf— {Continued)—  PAGE. 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Crop  of  the  United  States  by  States,  1876 300 

Exports  from  Baltimore,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Boston,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  Orleans,  1873-77 261 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  N.  Y.,  with  Destination,  1874-77.  262 

Exports  from  Philadelphia,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  Values,  1825-77 267 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  Values,  1863-77 268 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 ,261,  266 

Exports  from  U.  S.  to  United  Kingdom,  1876-77  262 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270-73,  444 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1876-77 325 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  with  Source,  1871-76 331 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 ... 266 

Imports  into  and  Exports  from  France,  1877. . .  334 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248^ 

Ocean  Freights  from  Baltimore,  1877 278 

Ocean  Freights  from  Montreal,  1877 279 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 276 

Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia,  1877 277 

On  ^Passage  for  U.  K.,  1676-77  326-7 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1871-77 437 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77. . . .". 292 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 290 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877,  daily 281-5 

Production  in  U.  S.,  1872-76 298,  300 

Production  in  U.  S. ,  by  States,  1876 298 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253  , 

.  Receipts  at  Cincinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland  by  Lake,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Indianapolis,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 : .  257 

Receipts  at  New  Orleans,  1871-77 256 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 ' 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensburg,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Oswego,  1872-77 255 

Receiptsat  Peoria,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  1872-77 264 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me.,  1872-76 257 

Eeodpts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 


Cork — (Continued) —  PASB. 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  1872-77 256 

Receiptsat  Toledo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872, 1874-76 257 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1871-77 259 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 805 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77 330 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports,  U.  K.,  1875-77 330-32 

Through  Freights,  Chicago  to  Liverpool,  1877.  445 
Visible  Supply  in  United  States  and  Canada, 

1877,  weekly 249 

Corn  Meal— 

Canal  DeUveries  at  Tide-Water,  1872-77 259 

Exports  from  Baltimore,  1874-77 , . ,  263 

Exports  from  Boston,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  Philadelphia,  1873-77 268 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 261 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1825-77 267 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1863-77 268 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Cotton— 

Average  Price  and  Yield  in  United  States,  1876 .  297 

Cotton  Seed  Oil— 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 295 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Cows— 

In  European  Countries 307 

In  the  U.  S.  by  States,  1870,  '71,  '75,  '76,  '77. ...  304 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 356 

Cut  Meats— 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 349 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Receiptsat  New  York,  1877 242 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 362 

Stockat  Cincinnati,  1877 364 

Difjferbnce  in  TiitfB  between  New  York  and 

other  Cities 448 

Distillate— 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 435 

Dressed  Hoqs— See  Hogs. 

Eggs— 

Prices  at  New  York,  1875-77 ;  380 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 380 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Elevators— 
Floating  and  Stationary  at  the  Port  of  New 

York 436 


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452 


INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


FARM  Animals—  page. 

In  European  Countries 307 

Peed— 

Eeceipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Flaxseed— 

Prices  at  New  York,  1876-77 384 

Eeceipts  at  New  York,  1877. 241 

FLOUR— 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide- Water,  1S72-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Osw^o,  1876-77 258 

ExportK  from  Baltimore,  187a-77 263 

Exports  from  Boston,  1873-77 > 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  Orleans,  1873-77 261 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877. . .' 243 

Exports  from  New  York,  with  destination,      . 

1874-77 253 

Exports  from  Oregon,  1870-77 264 

Exports  from  Philadelphia,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1876-77 264 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  United  States,  1871-77 260 

Exports  from  United  States  to  U.  K.,  1876-77. .    262 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1825-77 267 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1863-77 268 

'  Exports  of  Foreign,  from  U.  S.,  1872-77 266 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imported   into   Great   Britain,    with    Source, 

1860-76 443 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Impoi-ted  into  U.  K.,  with  source,  1876-77 325 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into  and  Exports  from  France,  1877. . .    334 

Ocean  Freights  from  Mo  otreal,  1877 279 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 274 

Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia,  1877 277 

On  Passage  forU.  K.,  1876-77...: 326-7 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1872-77 436 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77 291 

Prices,  at  New  York,  1877 290 

Prices  at  New  York,  daily,  1877 280 

Prices  at  Paris,  1863-77.. 336 

Prices  at  Paris,  1876-77..^ - 335 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receiptsat  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Cmcinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland,  by  Lake,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Duluth,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Indianapolis,  1876-77. 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1877 254 


Floor — (jCofitinued) —  page. 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  New  Orleans,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensburgh,  1872-77 ■.     255 

Receipts  at  Oswego,  1872  and  1874 255 

Receipts  at  Peoria,  1872-77 2p4 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me.,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1866-77 265 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  1872-77 266 

Receipts  at  Toledo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-76 267 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1871-77 259 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77 330 

Stock  at  Paris,  1876-77 335 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  U.  K.,  1875-77 330-32 

Through  Freights,  Chicago  to  Liverpool,  1877. .    445 
Freights— 

All  Rail  from  Chicago,  1877 270 

Lake  and  Canal,  Chicago  to  New  York,  1877. ...    271 

Lake  and  Canal,  season  average,  1860-77 272 

Lake  (sail)  and  Canal,  1877 273 

Lake  (steam)  and  Rail  from  Chicago,  1877.  . . .    444 

Ocean,  on  Flour,  Wheat,  Corn,  1877 274-9 

Ocean,  on  Oil  Cake 354 

Ocean,  on  Petroleum  and  Naphtha 278,  424-7 

Ocean,  on  Provisions  from  New  York,  1877 351-3 

Rates  from  Chicago  to  Europe,  1877 446 

Weekly  Average    Through   from    Chicago   to 

Liverpool,  1877 445 

Gasoline— See  Naphtha. 
Gold— 

Daily  Range  at  New  York,  1877 430-33 

Monthly  Range  at  New  York,  1862-77 434 

Grass  Seed— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 248 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270 

Eeceipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

See  Clover  Seed  and  Timothy. 
Grease— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Shipments  from  St  Louis,  1876-77 361 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 262 

BLams— 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77. .    375 
Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 


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INDEX  TO   TABLES. 


453 


'HA3SS— {Continued)— ■  page. 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  Liverpool  on  Sept.  30,  1875,  1877 375 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 362 

Stock  at  Indianapolis,  1877 363 

Stock  at  various  Western  Cities,  1877 368-4 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

Hay— 
Average  price  and  yield  in  TX.  S.,  1876 297 

HiGHWINES— 

Manufacture  of  in  Chicago  Collection  District, 

1856-77 446 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877... 446 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77 383 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 382 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1865-77 383 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

See  Whiskey  and  Alcohol. 

Hogs— 

Average  Gross  Weight  at  Chicago,  1874-77 ....  360 

Average  Gross  Weight  by  States,  1875-77 360 

Hog  Packmg  by  States,  1875-6,  1876-7 360 

Hog  Packing  at  St.  Louis,  1861-77 376 

In  European  Countries 307 

In  Great  Britain  and  U.  K.,  1872-75 443 

Losses  by  disease  in  TJ.  S.,  1876-77 304 

Number  packed  by  States,  1875-77 360 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1875-77 350 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 348 

Prices  at  St.  Louis,  1876-77 , 376 

Price  per  100  lbs.  by  States,  1875-77 360 

Receipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 355 

Receiptsat  Boston,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1876-77 358 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 358 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1876-77 357 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 356 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Sea-board  cUaes,  1870-77 a55 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  1875-6,  1876-7 357 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  1861-77 376 

Receipts  and  Average  Gross  Weight  at  Chicago 

1874-77 360 

Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1875-77 358 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1872-77 358 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 357 

Shipments  from  St.  Louis,  1875-6,  .1876-7 357 

Shipments  from  St.  Louis,  1876-77 361 

Hogs  (Dressed)— 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Receiptsat  Chicago,  1876-77 357 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 356 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 357 

HOMINY— 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 


Hominy  C  hop—  page  . 

Receiptsat  New  York,  1877 241 

Hops— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1874-77 381 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  United  States,  1873-?7 381 

Prices  of  at  New  York,  1876-77 381 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1874-77 381 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Lard— 

Average  yield,  by  States,  1875-77 360 

Exports  from  Atlantic  Ports,  1876-77 370-71 

Exports  from  New  York  and  D".  S.,  1868-77. ...    373 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  United  States,  1874-77 372 

Freights  from  Ch'cago  Eastward     270,  444 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77..    375 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1869-77 441 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 438 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 348 

Prices  at  Liverpool  on  Sept.  30,  1866-77 375 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  daily,  1877 338-40 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

Shipments  from  St.  Louis,  1876-77 361 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 362 

Stock  at  Cincinnati,  1877 364 

Stock  at  Indianapolis,  1877 363 

StockatNew  York,  1876-77 365 

Stock  at  Various  Western  Cities,  1877 363-4 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

Lard  Oil — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Liverpool— 
Markets,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Lubricating  Oil — 
Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Malt— 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide- Water,  1872-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1872, 1 874 258 

Exports  of  Foreign  from  United  States,  1874. .     266. 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 287-8 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Eleceipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipta  at  PhUadelphia,  1876-77 256 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-76 257 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 829 


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454 


INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


MBRCHAirr  Shipping  of  the  World,  1876 273 

Middles— 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 439 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

NAPHTHA— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 407 

Exports  from  principal  United  States  Ports, 

with  destination,  1877,  weekly 411 

Exports  from  United  Stales,  with  value,  1872-77  413 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 '  .  426 

Prices  at  New  York,  1871-77 405 

Prices  at  New  York  in  bbls. ,  187T,  daily 402-4 

Prices  at  Philadelphia,  1873-77 412 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 415 

See  Petroleum. 

NAVAL  Stores— 

Movement  of •  •  •  -385-90 

See  Pitch,  Rosin,  Tar,  Turpentine. 

Oat  Meal— 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

OATS— 

Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and 

U.K.,  1872-77 442 

Acreage  devoted  to,  in  United  States,  1876 297 

Acreage  of,  in  European  Cotmtries 306 

Average  Yield  and  Price  in  United  States  1876 .    297  ' 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide-Water,  1872-7T 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Crop  of  the  U.  S.  by  States,  1876 301 

Exports  from  Baltimore  in  1874,  '76,  '77 263 

Exports  from  Boston,  1876-77 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  PhUadelphia,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1876 264 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  U.  S. ,  with  values,  1863-77 269 

Exports  of  Foreign  from  United  States,  1874-77.    266 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1876-77 325 

ImportH  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into  and  Exports  from  France,  1877. . .     334 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1871-77 437 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  New  York,  1862-77 293 

PricesatNew  York,  1877 290 

Prices  at  New  York,  daily,  1877 286 

Prices  of  English,  1160-77 320-21 

Production  in  United  States,  1872-76 298, 301 

Production  in  United  States  by  States,  1876 ....    298 
Receipts  at  Atlantic  Porta,  1872-77 805 


Oats — {Continued!) —  PAGE. 

Receipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Cincinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland,  by  Lake,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Indianapolis,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  New  Orleans,  1871-77 256 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 « 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensburg,  1872-75, 77 255 

Receipts  at  Oswego,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Peoria,  1872-77 '254 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me. ,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  1872-77 256 

Receiptsat  Toledo,  1872-77 ^ 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-7(5 257 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1871-77 259 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77 330 

Stock  at  Paris,  1876-77 335 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  U.  K. ,  1875-77 330-32 

Visible  Supply  in  United  States  and  Canada, 

weekly,  1377 249 

Oil  Cake— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 354 

Pricesat  New  York,  1877 347 

Receiptsat  New  York,  1877 242 

Oil  Meal — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Opening  and  Closing — 

Of  Navigation  at  Montreal,  1863-77 447 

Of  New  York  Canals,  1846-77. , 447 

Of  the  Hudson  River,  1863-77 447 

Peas— 
Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and , 

U.  K.;  1872-77 442 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Exports  from  Baltimore,  1874-76 263 

Exports  from  Boston,  1876 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  of  Foreiga  from  U.  S.,  1872-77 266 


Hosted  by 


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INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


455 


PAGE. 

Imported  into  IT.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imported  into  TJ.  K.,  1876-77 325 

Imports  into  the  U.  S.,  1872-77 266 

In  Store  at  New  York,  weekly,  1877 248 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 289 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 290 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Beceipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1873-76 255 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 257 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensbui^li,  1875-76 255 

Receipts  at  Oswego,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me.,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-76 257 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77..! 330 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  U.  K.,  1875-77 330-32 

Peas  and  Beans— 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide-Water,  1872-75 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  BufEalo,  1872-77 258 

Petroleum— 

At  Petrolia,  in  Ontario 394 

Cargoes  on  Passage  to  Europe,  1876-77 416-17 

Cargoes  unloading  Weekly  in  Principal  Cities  of 

Europe,  1876-77 418-19 

Consumption  at  Home  and  Abroad,  1876-77 ....    393 

Consumption  at  London,  1864-77 415 

Consumption  in  the  United  States,  1876-77 391 

Deliveries  Monthly  in  Principal  Cities  of  Eu- 
rope, 1875-77 414-15 

Exports  from  New  York,  1873-77,  with  distribu- 
tion  , 406-7 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 ,    407 

Exports  from   Philadelphia,    with  destination, 

1873-77 412 

Exports  from  the  Principal  XJ.  S.  Ports  1872-77.    407 
Exports  from  Principal  U.   S.   Ports,  weekly, 

with  destination,  1877 408-9 

Exports  from  United  States,  1876-77 391 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  value,  1872-77 413 

Exports  of  Crude,  from  Principal  U.  S.  Ports, 

with  destination,  weekly  1877 410 

Imports  into  London,  1864-77 415 

Ocean  Freights  from  Baltimore,  1877 278 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 424-5 

Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia,  1877 427 

Pittsburg  Petroleum  Trade  1876-77 . .  393 

Prices  at  London  on  Jan.  1,  1864-78 515 

Prices  at  Philadelphia,  1873-77 412 

Prices  Crude,  in  Bbls.,  "at  New  York,   daily, 

18T^ 402-4 

Prices  Crude,  in  bnlk,  at  New  York,  1871-77. . .    405 


'PETROLEnM--(Continued) —  page. 

Prices  Crude,  in  bulk,  at  New  York,    daily, 

1877 402-4 

Prices  at  the  Creek,  1859-77 401 

Prices  Refined,  in  Bbla.,  at  New  York,  daily, 

1877 !. 402-4 

Price  Refined  St'd  White,  at  New  York,  1871-77    405 

Pronary  Market,  1859-77 401 

Production  Account,  1876-77 392 

Production  and  Consumption,  1876-77 393 

Production  in  the  Producing  Regions,  1868-77. .     391 

Production  in  the  Producing  Regions,  1877 396 

Production  in  United  States,  1876-77 391 

Production  in  Western  Pennsylvania,  1859-77..    391 

Projected  Petroleum  Pipe  Lines 395 

Receipts  at  New  Pork,  by  Route?,  1877 398-9 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877  415 

Shipments  fro^  the  Oil  Regions,  1876-77 392 

Shipments  from  Producing  Regions,  with  des- 
tination, 1877 400 

Shipments  from  Producing  Regions,  1877 396 

Shipments  from  Producing  Regions,  by  Routes, 

1877 396 

Stock  at  London  on  Jan.  1,  1864-78 415 

Stock  in  America  and  Europe,  1876-77 392 

Stock  in  Pa.  Oil  Regions  Dec.  31,  1876-77 392 

Stock  m  Principal  Cities  of  Europe,  1876-77.. 420-21 

Stock  in  the  Producing  Regions,  1868-77 397 

Stock  in  the  Producing  Regions,  1877 396 

Total  of  Weekly  Stocks  at,  Cargoes  on  Passage 
for,   and    Cargoes   Unloading   at   Principal 

Cities  of  Europe,  1876-77 422-3 

Wells  DriUing  Dec.  31,  1876-77 392 

Wells  Drilling  in  1877 396 

WeUs  DrilUng  on  1st  of  Month,  1868-77 412 

Wells  Producing  in  1877 396 

See  Benzine,  Naphtha,  Residuum  and  Distillate. 
Pitch — 

Exports  from  Boston,  1875-77 389 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 388 

Exports  from  United  States,  1865-77 387 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1875-77 389 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 385 

Population— 

Of  European  Countries 306 

Of  States  since  1870 361 

Of  the  United  States  by  States,  1870 304 

Pork— 

Exports  from  Atlantic  Ports 366-7 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  New  York  and  U.  S.,  1868-77. ...    373 

Exports  from  United  States,  1874-77 372 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

Imports  of  American  into  Liverpool,  1865-77. .    375 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 353 

Pricei  at  Chicago,  1869-77 440 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 438 


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456 


INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


Pork — {Continued) —  PAGE. 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 348 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  on  September  30,  1866-77.    375 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  Yor^  1862-77 343 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 342-43,  347 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

Shipments  from  St.  Louis,  1876-77 361 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 362 

Stock  at  Cincinnati,  1877 364 

Stock  at  New  York,  1871-77 365 

Stock  at  Various  Western  Cities,  1877 363-4 

Stxjck  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374-5 

PORK  (Fresh)— 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  187:^-77 374 

Potatoes —  « 

Average  Price  and  Yield  in  U.  S.,  1876 297 

Provisions— 

Freights,  Chicago  to  Europe,  1877 446 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270,  444 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 351 

Through  Freights,  Chicago  to  Liverpool,  1877.     445 
Residuum— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 407 

Exports  from  United  States,  with  value,  1872-77    413 
ROSIN— 

Exports  from  Boston,  1875-77 389 

Exports  from  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Exports  from  New  York,  1870-77 U88 

Exports  from  New  York,  1874-77 390 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 •. 388 

Exports  from  United  States,  1865-77 387 

Exports    from    Wilmington,    Charleston    and 

Savannah,  1874-77..  390 

Movement  at  London,  1872-77 389 

Prices  at  Charleston,  1876 385 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  London,  1872-77 389 

Prices  at  New  Y ork,  1877 385 

Prices  at  Wilmington,  1876 385 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1875-77 389 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1874-77 390 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 385 

Receipts  at  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  Savan- 
nah, 1874-1877 390 

Stock  at  London,  1873-1877 .390 

Stockat  New  York,  1869-77 386 

Stock  at  New  York,  1873-77 390 

Stockat  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  Savan- 
nah, 1873-77 39C 

Rye—* 
Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and 

U.K.,  1872-77 442 

Acreage  devoted  to,  in  United  States,  1876 297 

Acreage  of,  in  European  Countries 306 


Rye— (Can<mt*ed) —  page  . 

Average  Yield  and  Price  in  United  States,  1876.    297 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide- Water,  1872-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  BufEalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Crop  of  the  United  States,  by  States,  1876 302 

Exports  from  Baltimore,  1874,  76,  77 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873,  74,  77 263 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  Philadelphia,  1873-74,  1876-77 ...     263 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1863-77 269 

Exports  of  Foreign  from  U.  S.,  1872-77 266 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into,  and  Exports  from,  France,  1877.    334 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877 *. 296 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 289 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 290 

Production  in  United  States,  1872-76 ^8,  302 

Production  in  United  States,  by  States,  1876. . .    298 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 267 

Receiptsat  Buffalo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Cincinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland,  by  Lake,.1877 258 

Receipts  at  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Erie,  by  Lake,  1873-77 255 

Receipts  .*t  Indianapolis,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1877 254 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77 258 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872,  73,  75,  77 257 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Oswego,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Peoria,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me.,  1872-74 257 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Receiptsat  St.  Louis,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Toledo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872, 74-76 257 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1871-77 259 

Stockat  Glasgow,  1871-77 329. 

Stock  at  Paris,  1876-77 335 

Visible  Supply  in  the  United  States  and  Canada, 
weekly,  1877 249 

lYE  Flour— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 242 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1863-77 269 


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INDEX   TO   TABLES. 


45.7 


Sheep —  page  . 

In  Great  Britain  and  U.  K.,  1872-75 443 

In  various  Enropean  Countries 307 

Beceipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Buflfalo,  18t5-77 358 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 356 

Receipts  at  PhOadelphia,  1872-77 355 

Receipts  at  Sea-board  CiUes,  1870-77 355 

Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1875-77 358 

SHOaiiDERS— 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1877. 438-9 

Prices  at  Cincinnati,  1876-77 349 

.    Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Shipments  from  Chicago,  1876-77 359 

Stock  at  Chicago,  1877 362 

Stock  at  Indianapolis,  1877 363 

Stock  at  Various  Western  Cities,  1877 363-4 

Stock  of  American  in  Liverpool,  1876-77 374 

Spirits  Turpentine— See  Turpentine 388 

Stearine— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 341 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Stock  at  New  York,  1876-77 355 

See  Tallow. 

Sterling  Exchange — 
Prices  at  New  York,  1877,  daily 428-33 

TALLOW— 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 374 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  from  United  States,  1874-77 372 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 338-41 

BeceiptsatNew  York,  1877 242 

TALLOW  AND  STEARINE— 

Exports  from  United  Kingdom,  1872-77 374 

Imports  into  U.  K.,  1872-77 374 

TAR— 

Exports  from  Boston,  1875-77 389 

Exports  from  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Exports  from  New  York,  1870-77 388 

Exports  from  New  York.  1877 388 

Exports  from  United  States,  1865-77 387 

Prices  at  Boston,  1870-77 389 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1867-77 389 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 385 

Stock  at  New  York,  1869-77 387 

Timothy  Seed — 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 384 

PricesatNew  York,  1876-77 384 

TOBACCO— 

Aveiage  Price  and  Yield  in  United  States,  1876.  297 


Tongues—  page. 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 242 

Turpentine— 

Exports  from  Barton,  1875-77 389 

Exports  from  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Exports  from  New  York,  1870-77 388 

Exports  from  New  York,  1874-77 390 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 388 

Exports  from  United  States,  1865-77 387 

Exports    from    Wilmington,    Charleston   and 

Savannah,  1874-77 390 

Movement  at  London,  1872-77 389 

Prices  at  Boston,  1870-77 389 

Prices  at  Charleston,  1876 385 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877  308-19 

Prices  at  London,  1872-77 389 

Prices  at  Wilmmgton,  1876 385 

Receipts  at  Boston,  1867-77 389 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1866-77 387 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1874-77 390 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 385 

Receipts  at  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  Savan- 

n  ah,  1874-77 390 

Stock  at  London  and  Liverpool,  1876-77 390 

Stock  at  New  York,  1869-77 386 

Stock  at  New  York,  1873-77 390 

Stock  at  Wilmington,  Charleston  and  Savan- 
nah, 1873-77 390 

Wheat— 
Acreage  and  Crop,  Great  Britain,  Ireland  and 

U.K.,  1872-77.... 442    ' 

Acreage  devoted  to  in  United  States,  1876 297 

Acreage  devoted  to  in  United  States,  1866-77. . .  322 

Acreage  of,  in  European  Countries 806 

Average  Yield  per  Acre,  U.  K. ,  1866-77 322 

Average  Yield  and  Prices  in  U.  S.,  1876 297 

Canal  Deliveries  at  Tide- Water,  1872-77 259 

Canal  Shipments  from  Buffalo,  1872-77 258 

Canal  Shipments  from  Oswego,  1876-77 258 

Crop  of  the  U.  S.  by  States,  1876 299 

English,  sold  in  Englamd  and  Wales,  1874-77. . .  328 

Exports  from  Baltimore,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Bopton,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Montreal,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  New  Orleans,  1873-77 261 

Exports  from  New  York,  1872-77 260 

Exports  from  New  York,  1877 243 

Exports  ft-om    New   York,  with   Destination, 

1874-77 250 

Exports  from  Oregon,  1870-77 264 

Exports  from  Philadelphia,  1873-77 263 

Exports  from  Riga  and  Labau,  1877 331 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1876-77 264 

Exports  from  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Exports  from  U.  K.,  1866-77 

Exports  from  all  United  States  Ports,  1871-77. . 

Exports  from  United  States,  1872-77 

Exports  from  U.  S.,  with  values,  1825-77 


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458 


INDEX  TO  TABLES. 


Wheat— <Con«»mec?) —  paob. 

Exports  from  IT.  S.,  with  valnes,  1863-77 268 

Exports  from  United  States  to  U.  K.,  1876-77. .     262 

Exports  of  Foreign  from  U.  S.,  1872-77 266 

Freights  from  Chicago  Eastward 270-73,  444 

Imported   into   Great   Britain,    with    Sonrce, 

1860-76 443 

Imported  into  XT.  K.,  1872-77 324 

Imported  into  U.  K.,  with  Source,  1876-77 325 

Imports  into  the  United  States,  1872-77 266 

Imports  into  Marseilles,  1877 337 

Imports  into  TJ.  K.,  1866-77 32^-3 

Imports  into  and  Exports  from  France,  1877. . .    334 

In  Store  at  New  York,  1877,  weekly 248 

Movement  at  Konigsburg,  1876-77 3a3 

Ocean  Freights  from  Baltimore,  1877 278 

Ocean  Freights  from  Montreal,  1877 279 

Ocean  Freights  from  New  York,  1877 275 

Ocean  Freights  from  Philadelphia,  1877 277 

On  Passage  for  U.  K.,  1876-77 326-7 

Prices  at  Chicago,  1873-77 436 

Pricesat  Chicago,  1877 296 

Prices  at  Liverpool,  daily,  1877 308-19 

Prices  at  New  York,  daily,  1877 281-5 

Prices  at  New  York,  1877 290 

Prices  at  Paris,  1876-77 335 

Prices  of  English,  1860-77 320-23 

Pricesof  English,  1874-77 328 

Production,  by  States,  in  United  States,  1876. .    298 

Production  m  United  Kingdom,  1866-77 322 

Production  in  United  States,  1872-76 298-9 

Receipts  at  Atlantic  Ports,  1872-77 305 

-    Eeceipts  at  Baltimore,  1872-77 256 

Eeceiptsat  Boston,  1872-77 257 

Eeceipts  at  Buffalo,  1872-77 263 

Receipts  at  Chicago,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Cincinnati,  1871-77 254 

Receipts  at  Cleveland,  by  Lake,  1876-77  .......    258 

Receiptsat  Detroit,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Duluth,  1876-77 258 


Wheat— (Ciwirtimed) —  page. 

Beceiptsat  Erie,  by  Lake,  1872-77 255 

Receipts  at  Indianapolis,  1876-77 258 

Receipts  at  Kansas  City,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Milwaukee,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Montreal,  1872-77 257 

Receiptsat  New  Orleans,  1871-77 256 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1872-77 259 

Receipts  at  New  York,  1877 241 

Receipts  at  New  York  by  Routes,  1877 244-7 

Receipts  at  Ogdensburg,  1872-77 255 

at  Oswego,  1872-77 255 

at  Peoria,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Philadelphia,  1872-77 256 

Receipts  at  Pittsburg,  yearly,  1872-77 254 

Receipts  at  Portland,  Me.,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1856-77 265 

Receipts  at  San  Francisco,  1877 264 

Receipts  at  St.  Louis,  187^77 256 

Receipts  at  Toledo,  1872-77 253 

Receipts  at  Toronto,  1872-76 257 

Receipts  at  Western,  Lake  and  River  Ports, 

1871-77 259 

Receipts  at  Western  Ports,  1872-77 305 

Stock  at  Glasgow,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  Liverpool,  1871-77 329 

Stock  at  London,  1871-77 330 

Stock  at  Odessa,  187^77 333 

Stock  at  Paris,  1876-77 335 

Stock  at  Principal  Ports  U.  K.,  1875-77 a30-32 

Stock  in  Holland,  1875-77 333 

Through  Freights,  Chicago  to  Liverpool,  1877. .    445 

Trade  in  U.  K.,  Movement  of,  1877 323 

Visible  Supply  in  United  States  and  Canada, 

weekly,  1877 249 

Whiskey— 

Bxportsfrom  New  York,  1877 *243 

Receipts  at  New  York,  monthly,  1877 241 

See  Highwines  and  Alcohol. 


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