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V  A      }      I 


«5 


THIRTY-NINTH  ANNUAL  REPORT 


OF  THE 


RECEIPTS  AND  EXPENDITURES 


OF  THE 


City  of  Manchester, 


FOR  THE 


.     Fiscal  Year  Ending  December  31,  1884, 


TOGETHER  WITH 


Other    Annual  Reports  and  Papers  Relating 
to   the    Affairs   of    the    City. 


MANCHESTER,  N.   H.: 

PRINTED      BY     JOHN      B.      CLARKE 
1885. 

NEW  HAMPSHIRE 
STATE  LIBRARY 


2>l 


CITY  OF  MANCHESTER. 


In   Board  op  Common  Council. 
AN  ORDER  to  print  the  Thirty-Ninth   Annual   Report  of  the  Re- 
ceipts and  Expenditures  of  the  City  of  Manchester. 

Ordered,  If  the  board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur,  that  the 
.Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance  be,  and  they  hereby  are, 
authorized  to  procure,  for  the  use  of  the  inhabitants  of  said  city, 
the  printing  of  the  Thirty-Ninth  Annual  Report  of  the  Receipts 
and  Expenditures  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  including  the  Reports 
of  the  Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance,  the  School  Board 
and  Superintendent  of  Schools,  Superintendent  of  Water- Works, 
Water  Commissioners,  Engineer  of  Fire  Department,  City  Marshal, 
Overseers  of  the  Poor,  Trustees,  Librarian,  and  Treasurer  of  City 
Library,  Committee  on  Cemeteries,  Joint  Standing  Committee  on 
City  Farm,  City  Physician,  City  Solicitor,  and  City  Engineer,  the 
expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  Appropriation  for  Printing 
and  Stationery. 

In  Board  oe  Common  Council.     January  14,  1885. 

Passed. 

GEORGE  M.  TRUE,  President. 

In  Board  op  Mayor  and  Aldermen.     January  14,  1885. 

Passed  in  concurrence. 

GEORGE  H.  STEARNS,  Mayor. 


MANCHESTER 

CITY  GOVERNMENT, 

1884. 


MAYOR. 

Hon.  HORACE  P>.  PUTNAM. 


CITY    CLERK. 

v     NATHAN  P.  KIDDER. 


PRESIDENT    OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

JOHN  A.   McCRILLrs. 


CLERK    OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

JAMES  A.  FRACKER. 


CITY    TREASURER. 

SYLYANUS  B.   PUTNAM. 


COLLECTOR    OF    TAXES. 

GEORGE  E.  MORRILL. 


CITY    SOLICITOR. 

GEORGE  W.  PRESCOTT. 


CITY    MESSENGER. 

JOHN  A.  BARKER. 


CITY    ENGINEER. 

GEORGE  H.  ALLEN. 


CITY    PHYSICIAN. 

GEORGE  W.  BOURNE.* 
EDWARD  0.   PEARSON,  f 


ALDERMEN. 


Ward  1.  —  Charles  H.  G.  Foss. 
Ward  2.  —  John  F.  Clough. 

Ward  3.  —  Samuel  Thompson. 
Ward  4.  —  Edward  P.  Johnson. 
Ward  5.  —  Leonard  P.  Reynolds. 
Ward  6.  —  Thomas  L.  Thorpe. 
Ward  7.  —  Horace  P.  Simpson. 
Ward  8.  —  Frank  A.  Cadwell. 

*  Resigned  July  1,  1884.  t  Elected  to  fill  vacancy,  July  1,  1884. 


members  of  common  council. 
Ward  1.  Ward  2. 


Henry  S.  Perry. 
George  W.  Cheney. 
Stillman  P.  Cannon. 

Ward  3. 

Alexander  H.  Olzendam. 
Abraham  G.  Grenier. 
Eugene  S.  Whitney. 

Ward  5. 

John  Bryson,  Jr. 
Simon  McCarthy. 
John  Griffin. 

Ward  7. 

Samuel  Lunt. 
Henry  W.  Randall. 
Abner  J.  Sanborn. 


George  M.  True. 
Henry  W.  Fisher. 
Charles  E.  Stearns. 

Ward  4. 

Stephen  B.  Stearns. 
John  A.  McCrillis. 
Alpheus  Bodwell. 

Ward  6. 

Albert  A.  Ainsworth. 
George  W.  Prescott. 
Henry  A.  Horton. 

Ward  8. 

Edward  H.  Doherty. 
Ferdinand  Riedel. 
Frank  0.  Clement. 


JOINT    STANDING    COMMITTEES. 

On  Finance.  —  The  Mayor,  and  Alderman  Thorpe ; 
Messrs.  S.  B.  Stearns,  Lunt,  and  Ainsworth. 

On.  Accounts. — Aldermen  Thompson  and  Cadwell; 
Messrs.  Olzendam,  Cheney,  and  S.  B.  Stearns. 

On  Claims.  —  Aldermen  Foss  and  Clough ;  Messrs. 
True,  Randall,  and  Prescott. 

On  Streets. — Aldermen  Simpson  and  Thorpe;  Messrs. 
Sanborn,  Olzendam,  and  Fisher. 

On  Sewers  and  Drains.  —  Aldermen  Thorpe  and  Simp- 
son ;  Messrs.  Fisher,  Olzendam,  and  Sanborn. 


6 

On  Lighting  Streets.  —  Aldermen  Clough  and  Gadwell ; 
Messrs.  Whitney,  McCarthy,  and  Riedel. 

On  Lands  and  Buildings.  —  Aldermen  Johnson  and 
Simpson;  Messrs.  Perry,  Randall,  and  Bryson. 

On  Fire  Department.  —  Aldermen  Foss  and  Thompson  ; 
Messrs.  Cheney,  Horton,  and  Whitney. 

On  Common*  and  Cemeteries.  —  Aldermen  Clough  and 
Foss;  Messrs.  Ainsworth,  Cannon,  and  Perry. 

On  Piddle  Instruction.  —  Aldermen  Cadwell  and  John- 
son ;  Messrs.  Preseott,  Grenier,  and  True. 

On  Water-Works.  —  Aldermen  Johnson  and  Thorpe; 
Messrs.  Charles  E.  Stearns,  Doherty,  and  Bodwell. 

On  City  Farm.  —  Aldermen  Clough  and  Johnson; 
Messrs.  Lunt,  Cannon,  and  Horton. 

On  House  of  <  orrection.  — Aldermen  Reynolds  and  Cad- 
well ;  Messrs.  Preseott,  Doherty,  and  Griffin. 

On  Military  Affairs.  —  Aldermen  Thompson  and 
Clough;  Messrs.  Bodwell,  Riedel,  and  Griffin. 


STANDING    COMMITTEES  IN  BOARD  OF    MAYOR  AND    ALDERMEN. 

On  Enrollment.  —  Aldermen  Foss  and  Cadwell. 

On  Bills  on  Second  Reading.  —  Aldermen  Simpson  and 
Thompson. 

On  Market. — Aldermen  Thompson  and  Reynolds. 

On  MarshaVs  Accounts.  —  Aldermen  Clough  and  Rey- 
nolds. 

On  Licenses.  —  Aldermen  Cadwell  and  Johnson.  - 

On  Setting  Trees.  —  Aldermen  Thorpe  and  Reynolds. 

On  Special  Police.  —  Aldermen  Simpson  and  Clough. 


STANDING  COMMITTEES    IN    BOARD    OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

On  Election  Returiis.  —  Messrs.  Charles  E.  Stearns, 
Griffin,  and  Clement. 

On  Bills  on  Sedond  Reading.  —  Messrs.  Grenier,  Clement, 
and  McCarthy. 

On  Enrollment.  —  Messrs.  Horton,  Bryson,  and  Charles 
E.  Stearns. 


POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 

Judge  of  Police  Court 
Nathan  P.  Hunt. 

Assistant  Justice  of  Police  Court. 
Isaac  L.  Heath. 

Clerk. 
John  C.  Bickford. 

City  Marshal, 
Melvin  J.  Jenkins. 

Assistant  Marshal: 
Eben   Carr. 

Captain  of  the  Night  Watch. 
Edgar  Farrar. 

Day  Police. 

John  C.  Colbnrn. 
Randall  W.  Bean. 
Charles  H.  Reed. 


Night  Watchmen. 


John  F.  Cassidy. 
James  Bucklin. 
Thomas  Frain. 
William  II.  B.  Xewhall. 
Michael  Marr. 
Hiram  Stearns. 
Jeremiah  Murphy. 
James  F.  Dunn. 


Ira  P.  Fellows. 
Philip  Reischer. 
Francis  Bourrassau. 
Gideon  Rochette. 
Lafayette  Tehbetts. 
Charles  S.  Brown. 
Henry  Harmon. 
Lerov  M.  Streeter. 


Michael  Fox. 

Constables. 
William  A.  Carpenter.  Joseph  B.  Maynard. 


SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

Hon.  Horace  B.  Putnam,  ex-offirio  Chairman. 
Frank  T.  E.  Richardson,  Clerk. 


Ward  1. 

Frank  T.  E.  Richardson. 
Perry  II.  Dow. 

Ward  3. 

Henry  II.  Huse. 
Nathan  P.  Hunt. 

Ward  5. 

Thomas  F.  Collins. 
Charles  A.  O'Connor. 


Ward  2. 

Benjamin  C.  Dean. 
William  G.  Clarke. 

Ward  4. 

John  T.  Fanning. 
Samuel  D.  Lord. 

Ward  6. 

D.  Milton  Goodwin. 
Jacob  J.  Abbott. 


Ward  7.  Ward  8. 

George  D.  Towne.  Louis  E.  Phelps. 

Edwin  F.  Jones.  Douglas  Mitchell. 

John  A.  McCrillis,  ex  officio. 


SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION. 

William  E.  Buck. 


WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 

Hon.  Alpheus  Gay,  Chairman. 

Hon.  James  A.  Weston,  Clerk. 
William  P.  Newell.  Alpheus  Gay. 

James  A.  Weston.  Andrew  C.  Wallace. 

Eben  T.  James.  Edwin  H.  Hobbs. 

Hon.  Horace  B.  Putnam,  ex  officio. 


OVERSEERS    OF    THE    POOR. 

Hon.  Horace  B.  Putnam,  ex-ojfieio  Chairman. 

William  H.  Maxwell,  Clerk. 
William  H.  Maxwell.  Daniel  Sheehan.* 

John  E.  Stearns.  P.  A.  Devine.f 

James  Sutcliffe.  P.  O.  Woodman. 

Horace  Gordon.  Elbridge  G.  Woodman. 

William.  Weber. 

*  Died.  t  Elected  to  fill  vacancy. 


10 


ASSESSORS. 


George  W.  "Weeks,  Chairman. 

David  O.  Furnald,  Clerk. 
Charles  H.  Brown.  Patrick  A.  Devine. 

Joseph  H.  Haynes.  John  P.  Moore. 

David  O.  Furnald.  Henry  W.  Powell. 

George  W.  Weeks.  Pius  Brown. 


INSPECTORS    OF    CHECK-LISTS. 

Joseph  H.  Haynes,  Chairman. 

Harrison  D.  Lord,  Clerk. 
Charles  W.  Warren.  Maurice  Fitzgerald. 

Joseph  H.  Haynes.  fsaac  Whittemore. 

David  O.  Furnald.  Solon  D.  Pollard. 

Harrison  D.  Lord.  Charles  C.  Tinkham. 


FIRE     DEPARTMENT. 

Thomas  W.  Lane,  Chief  Engineer* 
Fred  S.  Bean,  Clerk. 

Assistant  Engineers. 

Orrin  E.  Kimball.  Ruel  G.  Manning. 

James  F.  Pherson.  Fred  S.  Bean. 


BOARD    OF    HEALTH. 


Melvin  J.  Jenkins.  Patrick  A.  Devine. 

Lyman  H.  Lamprey. 


11 


TRUSTEES    OF    THE    CITY    LIBRARY. 

Nathan  P.  Hunt.  Isaac  W.  Smith. 

"William  P.  Newell.  Moody  Currier. 

Daniel  Clark.  Lucien  B.  Clough. 

Thomas  L.  Livermore. 

Hon.  Horace  B.  Putnam,  ex  officio. 

John  A.  McCrillis,  ex  officio. 


LIBRARIAN. 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher 


CITY    AUDITOR    AND    REGISTRAR. 

Nathan  P.  Kidder. 


SUPERINTENDENT    OF    WATER-WORKS. 

Charles  K.  Walker. 


WARD    OFFICERS. 


Moderators. 


Ward  1.  —  Daniel  H.  Maxlield. 
Ward  2.  r—  George  M.  True. 
Ward  3.  —  James  E.  Dodge. 
Ward  4.  —  Hiram  Hill. 

Ward  5.  —  John  F.  Sullivan. 
Ward  6.  —  George  Holbrook. 

Ward  7.  —  Timothy  W.  Challis. 
Ward  8.  —  Charles  K.  Walker. 


12 


Ward  Clerks. 

Ward  1.  —  Abial  W.  Eastman. 
Ward  2.  —  Harry  E.  Webster. 
Ward  3.  —  Frank  W.  Garland. 
Ward  4.  —  Waldo  E.  Gilmore. 
Ward  5.— John  F.  Bohan. 

Ward  6.  —  William  H.  Dixon. 
Ward  7.  —  Charles  A.  Smith. 
Ward  8.  —  Fred  W.  Ranno. 

Selectmen, 


Ward  1. 

George  C.  Kemp. 
George  W.  Bacon. 
Henry  S.  Ferry. 


Ward  2. 

George  H.  Colby. 
James  It.  Can*. 
Joseph  P.  Fellows. 


Ward  ?>. 

David  Thayer. 
Benjamin  F.  Garland. 
Emerson  Monlton. 


Ward  4. 

Peleg  D.  Harrison. 
Charles  F.  Garland. 
Charles  II.  Uhlia:. 


Ward  5. 

John  J.  Sheehan. 
Daniel  J.  Ahern. 
Patrick  Kelley. 

Ward  7. 

Elbridge  G.  Woodman. 
Oscar  Perkins. 
Zara  B.  Sawyer. 


Ward  6. 

Edwin  K  Baker. 
George  E.  Glines. 
George  M.  Bean. 

Ward  8. 

Frank  J.  Smith. 
Walter  S.  Chamberlain. 
Herman  Kittner. 


MAYOR  PUTNAM'S 

VALEDICTORY   ADDRESS 


VALEDICTORY  ADDRESS. 


It  has  been  customary,  in  years  past,  for  the  retiring 
executive  to  give  an  account  of  his  stewardship,  to  show 

the  people  how  the  money  has  been  expended,  and  what 
has  been  done  during  his  administration.  In  doing  this 
I  shall  be  as  brief  as  possible,  taking  up  some  of  the 
most  important  points  from  January  1,  1881,  to  Decem- 
ber, 1884. 

The  total  debt,  January  1,  1881,  was  $982,772;  the 
total  debt  for  1885  was  $991,200;  increase  in  four  years. 
$9,428;  increase  of  city  property  in  four  years,  $235,0(30. 
The  assessed  valuation  in  1880  was  $17,735,990  ;  the  as- 
sessed valuation  in  1884  was  $20,613,032;  increase  in 
four  years,  $2,877,042.  The  population  in  1880  was  33,000 ; 
the  population  in  1884  was  38,000.  These  figures  show 
a  larger  gain  in  valuation  and  population  than  in  any 
four  years  for  a  long  period  of  time. 

THE    CITY'S    GROWTH. 

A  large  per  cent  of  this  increase  has  been  on  the  west 
side  of  the  river.  The  construction  ot  McGregor  bridge 
opened  up  a  large  territory  for  building  purposes.  Four 
years  ago  there  were  not  ten  houses  where  now  stands  the 
village  of  McGregorville ;  not  a  street,  save  the  old  River 
road,  was  laid  out  or  built.  Anv  one  visitino-  that  village 
to-day  and  seeing  its  network  of  streets,  under  all  of 
which  runs  a  good  sewer,  can  form  some  idea  of  the 
amount  of  labor   necessary  to  build  them,  as  well  as  the 


16 

expense  thereof.  A  more  perfect  system  of  sewerage  is 
not  to  be  found  elsewhere  in  the  city.  The  increase  of 
taxable  property  will  more  than  repay  the  interest  on  the 
cost  of  the  bridge  and  the  permanent  improvements  which 
have  been  made. 

MCGREGOR    BRIDGE. 

McGregor  bridge  was  mostly  built  under  the  preceding 
city  government,  and  was  one  of  the  best  investments 
ever  made  by  the  city,  as  subsequent  events  have  shown. 
In  the  early  spring  of  1881  it  was  found  not  to  answer  all 
the  purposes  for  which  it  was  designed.  From  the  east 
river  wall  to  the  east  abutment  of  the  bridge  there  was  a 
depression  of  nine  feet  and  six  inches.  One  of  the  corpo- 
rations, which  had  its  coal-bins  and  store-houses  on  the 
west  side  of  the  river,  could  not  utilize  it.  A  consulta- 
tion was  held  with  two  of  the  manufacturing  companies 
most  interested  in  having  it  raised,  which  resulted  in 
their  paying  $5,000  as  their  part  of  the  expenses.  The 
work  was  contracted  for  $9,000,  the  city  paying  the  bal- 
ance and  building  the  abutments,  total  cost  to  the  city 
being  about  $5,000.  There  is  now  a  commodious  drive- 
way under  its  entire  length,  and  the  bridge  as  it  now 
stands  is  a  credit  to  the  city. 

streets. 

During  the  last  four  years  seven  miles  and  two  rods  of 
streets  have  been  built ;  and  in  the  same  time  have  been 
laid  48,119  feet  of  Akron  pipe  and  4,264  feet  of  brick 
sewers,  making  a  total  of  9  95-100  miles;  also  18,563 
square  yards  of  cobble,  and  7,500  square  vards  of  block 
paving ;  32,439  square  yards  of  streets  have  been  macad- 
amized, and  23,852  yards  of  concrete  laid.  During  the 
past  two  years  there  has  been  a  large  amount  of  work 


17 

done  on  the  streets,  and  they  have  been  kept  in  good 
condition.  Superintendent  Patten,  having  had  no  other 
business  to  take  his  attention,  has  given  his  whole  time 
to  the  duties  of  his  office,  and  with  good  results  to  the 
city. 

Last  year  a  petition  signed  by  numerous  citizens  rep- 
resenting a  very  large  amount  of  taxable  property  was 
presented  to  the  city  government,  asking  that  Ash  street 
might  be  extended  from  Lowell  to  Concord  street,  which 
petition  the  city  granted.  To  do  this,  land  was  purchased 
on  which  were  many  unsightly  buildings,  which  have 
been  removed.  By  laying  out  this  street  the  city  acquired 
the  back  street,  twenty  feet  in  width  and  two  hundred 
and  seventy  feet  in  length,  which  has  been  added  to  the 
high-school  lot.  Ash  street  now  extends  to  Amherst 
street.     The  expense  attending  this  extension  was  $7,000. 

CITY    YARD. 

When  I  took  the  oath  of  office,  it  was  to  serve  the  city 
to  the  best  of  my  ability,  and  to  faithfully  perform  all  the 
duties  intrusted  to  me  with  what  judgment  I  possessed. 
I  clearly  saw  that  in  order  to  carry  out  those  views  money 
would  have  to  be  expended,  for  the  city  was  sadly  in  need 
of  many  improvements  which  could  not  be  much  longer 
deferred.  One  of  the  first  that  seemed  to  be  needed  was 
a  lk  city  yard,*'  where  all  city  property  could  be  safely 
'stored,  combining  at  the  same  time  a  hay  and  wood  stand. 
We  were  tenants-at-will  on  the  land  then  used,  and  liable 
to  removal  at  any  time.  In  casting  about  for  a  location 
the  present  lot  was  found  the  most  desirable,  as  no  avail- 
able one  could  be  purchased  except  at  the  lower  end  of 
Elm  street,  which  would  be  too  far  removed.  By  a  vote 
of  the  city  government,  authority  was  given  to  buy  the 
piece  of  land   now  occupied.     The  Amoskeag  Manufac- 


18 

turing  Company  showed  their  accustomed  liberality  by 
offering  the  land  at  the  reduced  price  of  sixty-five  cents 
per  foot.  The  lot  contains  44,656  square  feet,  amounting 
to  $29,026.40,  of  which  the  city  paid  $3,250,  leaving  the 
sum  of  $25,776.40,  for  which  the  city  gave  its  note. 

In  this  yard  the  stone-crusher  is  located,  and  all  pipe, 
cement,  and  other  material  which  the  city  uses  are  kept. 
Sheds  have  been  built  in  which  to  house  city  carts  and 
eleds.  The  lot  is  surrounded  by  public  streets  and  near 
the  depot.  If  the  city  wishes  to  dispose  of  it,  customers 
can  be  found  to  take  it  off  her  hands  at  an  advanced  price. 

PERMANENT    IMPROVEMENTS. 

Many  of  our  public  buildings  were  badly  out  of  repair 
and  there  was  great  need  of  more  school  accommodations. 
During  the  past  four  years  land  has  been  purchased  on 
Webster  street,  and  on  Elm  street  at  Bakersville,  and 
commodious  school-houses  built ;  also  an  additional  piece 
of  land  adjoining  the  Main-street  school-house  bought 
and  a  wing  added,  which,  with  the  other  addition  now 
being  erected,  will  give  good  grounds  and  sufficient  ac- 
commodations for  some  time  to  come.  The  old  high  and 
Spring-street  houses  have  been  remodeled,  virtually  mak- 
ing new  buildings  of  them.  A  new  section  has  been  built 
for  the  Hook  and  Ladder  truck  on  Vine  street,  and  the 
city  stable  extended  to  the  back  street ;  a  hose-house,  to- 
gether with  dwelling  and  stable,  on  Park  street,  first-class 
in  all  its  appointments,  and  a  dwelling-house  to  connect 
with  the  Massabesic  hose-house. 

A  wing  nearly  as  large  as  the  main  building  has  been 
erected  to  the  city  library  and  shelving  put  in,  giving 
ample  and  needed  room.  This  is  one  of  the  institutions 
that  should  be  well  cared  for  by  the  city,  as  furnishing 


19 

an  important   means  of  education,  and  tending  towards 
the  general  intelligence  of  the  community.     The  ward- 
•  room  or  battery  building  completes  the  list  of  those  built 
and  finished  during  the  past  four  years. 

Two  more  hose-carriages  have  been  added  to  the  fire 
department.  Steam-boilers  have  been  put  into  the  en- 
gine-house on  Vine  street,  also  at  the  city  farm,  the 
Spring-street  school-house,  the  Main-street  school-house, 
and  all  these  buildings  piped. 

BRIDGES. 

During  the  past  four  years  Granite  bridge  has  been 
replanked  three  times  and  McGregor  bridge  twice. 
Owing  to  the  large  amount  of  travel  the  planking  soon 
wears  out.  It  costs  $1,200  to  plank  McGregor  bridge. 
This  was  found  to  be  very  expensive,  and  as  a  matter  of 
economy  it  was  thought  best  to  give  it  a  coating  of  con- 
crete, costing  $1,920,  which  will  last  many  years,  at  the 
same  time  giving  a  very  fine  road-bed. 

An  iron  bridge  has  been  built  over  the  canal  on  Gran- 
ite street,  the  old  structure  being  very  unsafe  for  travel. 
This  bridge  was  strengthened  and  then  put  over  the  North 
Weare  Railroad  on  Parker  street. 

Three  truss  bridges  have  been  built  over  the  Cohas 
brook,  one  near  the  outlet  of  Massabesic,  the  others  on 
the  Derry  and  Mammoth  roads.  The  bridges  removed 
were  in  a  bad  condition,  the  abutments  of  one  being  de- 
cayed logs,  and  the  others  of  stone,  badly  constructed  and 
caving  in.  These  were  all  replaced  by  heavy  stone  abut- 
ments. The  bridges  in  the  city,  save  the  Amoskeag, 
which  needs  replanking,  are  now  in  good  condition. 

BRIDGE-STREET    SEWER. 

For  many  years,  after  heavy  showers  the  water  flooded 
the  Elm-street  sewer,  causing  it  to  back  into  the  basement 


20 

of  stores,  for  which,  in  many  instances,  the  city  has  had 
to  pay  damages.  Early  in  the  spring  of  1881  a  three  and 
one-half  foot  sewer  was  commenced,  and  built  from  the 
river  up  Bridge  to  Elm  street,  tapping  the  main  sewer., 
at  an  expense  of  $13,000.  Since  that  sewer  was  built,  no 
damage  has  occurred  by  back  water.  When  this  sewer 
is  extended  east  to  Nashua  street,  taking  all  the  sewage 
north  of  Bridge  street,  we  shall  have  as  perfect  a  system 
as  we  eau  need. 

SUITS. 

In  1882  a  suit  was  brought  against  the  city  of  Man- 
chester by  Marc is  Morton  for  the  sum  of  f  90,000,  for 
using  a  valve  on  our  steam-engines  on  which  he  claimed 
a  patent.  Similar  suits  were  brought  against  other  cities 
in  this  state  at  the  same  time.  A  proposition  was  made 
and  agreed  upon  to  have  all  combine  to  defend  them- 
selves from  these  suits,  each  paying  pro  rata  according  to 
the  number  of  engines  used.  These  suits  were  brought 
in  the  United  States  court.  Able  counsel  was  procured 
to  defend  the  case,  and  every  one  knows  that  patent  law- 
suits are  expensive.  The  case  was  prepared  with  great 
care,  and  argued  on  the  part  of  the  defense  with  great 
ability.  This  city  obtained  a  clear  verdict,  settling  the 
case,  as  far  as  New  Hampshire  cities  are  concerned,  for 
all  time.  Manchester's  share  in  this  suit  was  $0,428.28. 
Here  I  will  return  thanks,  in  behalf  of  the  city,  to  Col. 
T.  L.  Livermore,  ;tgent  of  the  Amoskeag  Manufacturing 
Company,  for  a  complete  model  of  a  steam  fire-engine 
made  at  its  works,  free  of  expense,  showing  the  work- 
ings of  the  valve,  which  model  was  used  at  this  trial. 

While  speaking  of  lawsuits  I  will  here  say  that  there 
have  been,  during  the  past  three  years,  many  claims  made 
against  the  city  for  injuries  claimed  to  be  received  by  fall- 


21 

ing  on  the  sidewalk.  A  large  proportion  of  these  had  no 
merit  whatever,  and  the  committee  on  claims  have  used 
good  judgment  in  giving  such  leave  to  withdraw.  I  found 
it  was  necessary  to  have  evidence  and  facts  pertaining  to 
these  claims  taken  as  soon  as  the  accident  occurred. 
Consequently  I  detailed  Officer  C.  II.  Reed  to  examine 
the  localities  and  get  all  evidence  as  soon  as  possible  after 
the  accident,  and  it  has  been  the  means  of  saving  to  the 
city  hundreds  of  dollars. 

COMMONS    AND    CEMETERIES. 

In  1882  I  communicated  with  the  agent  of  the  Anios- 
keag  Manufacturing  Company,  asking  that  a  piece  of 
land  known  as  "  Park  Common  "  might  be  deeded  to  the 
city.  This  communication  was  laid  before  the  directors, 
and  they,  with  much  generosity,  granted  the  request,  with 
the  proviso  that  the  city  should  put  an  edge-stone  around 
the  same,  which  has  been  done  at  an  expense  of  $2,220. 
The  ground  has  been  graded  at  quite  an  expense,  and 
concrete  walks  laid. 

In  former  years  the  various  commons  of  the  city  were 
used  for  farming  purposes,  the  grass  being  cut  during 
the  summer  by  any  one  who  would  do  it  for  the  grass 
itself.  During  the  past  two  administrations  they  have 
been  closely  shaven  by  a  lawn-mower,  presenting  a  fine 
appearance.  Electric  lights  have  been  placed  on  them, 
rendering  travel  safe,  which  was  not  the  case  in  former 
years. 

The  lots  in  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  are  fast  being 
taken,  and  it  was  thought  advisable  to  buy  land  for  its 
extension  while  it  could  be  procured.  Under  the  statutes 
no  land  can  be  doomed  for  such  a  purpose  within  a  radius 
of  twenty  rods  of  a  dwelling-house.  Consequently  author-? 
itv  was  obtained,  and  twenty  and  two-thirds  acres  were 


•     22 

purchased,  costing  $3,900.  All  grade  and  loam  used  by 
said  cemetery  had  previously  been  bought  by  the  load, 
making  it  quite  expensive  to  till  and  grade  the  paths.  A 
lot  of  land  on  the  east  side,  containing  two  acres,  was 
obtained  at  a  small  outlay,  which  will  furnish  sufficient 
material  for  the  cemetery,  and  also  for  streets  in  district 
~No.  3,  tor  many  years  to  come.  There  were  but  very  few 
available  lots  to  be  had  in  the  cemetery  at  Amoskeag- 
A  lot  of  land  adjoining,  containing  four  and  three-fourths 
acres,  on  wmich  were  a  house  and  a  good  set  of  outbuild- 
ings, was  offered  for  $3,000.  The  city  readily  made  the 
purchase,  and  now  has  very  fine  grounds,  which  have  long 
been  needed. 

CITY    FARM. 

When  I  made  my  first  visit  to  the  city  farm,  in  1881,  I 
was  surprised  to  find  the  buildings  in  a  dilapidated  condi- 
tion, such  as  would  be  no  credit  to  a  farmer  of  ordinary 
means.  The  unfortunate  poor  virtually  shared  the  same 
quarters  with  the  criminals,  with  very  little  to  make  life 
enjoyable.  An  addition  of  thirty  feet  was  built  adjoining 
the  main  house,  the  old  part  being  moved  back,  and  is 
now  used  for  criminals.  This  addition  was  finished  into 
rooms  and  heated  by  steam.  Jfow,  those  who  are  obliged 
to  seek  the  charity  of  the  city  can  have  a  comfortable 
home,  and  many  conveniences  which  they  did  not  have 
before. 

A  new  earriage-house,  stable,  sheds,  ice-house,  and  silo 
have  been  built.  The  buildings  are  now  all  in  first-el  ass 
condition  and  are  a  credit  to  the  city.  A  large  well  was 
dug  one  year  ago,  in  which  there  have  been  not  less  than 
ten  feet  of  good  water  at  any  time.  This  water  is  forced 
to  the  reservoir  on  the  hill,  running  from  there  to  the 
house  and  barn,  having  a  good  head  that  can   be  utilized 


23    . 

in  case  of  fire.     The  farm  is  being  brought  to  a  high  state 
of  cultivation,  and  will  soon  be  self-sustaining.  . 

Here  I  will  bear  willing  testimony  to  the  superintend- 
ent and  matron,  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Garvin,  for  their  faithful- 
ness and  care  in  looking  after  their  respective  charges 
and  the  success  that  has  crowned  their  efforts. 

POLICE    STATION. 

For  years  the  police  headquarters  and  lock-up  have 
been  a  disgrace  to  the  city,  and  the  larger  proportion  of 
our  citizens  has  demanded  that  a  change  be  made.  The 
old  accommodations  are  ill-adapted  to  the  wants  of  our 
growing  city,  and  enough  money  has  been  expended  in 
times  past  in  altering  them  to  have  built  a  new  one.  In 
the  early  spring  of  this  year  the  central  part  of  the  city 
wTas  looked  over  to  see  if  a  lot  could  be  obtained.  None 
could  be  bought  without  paying  too  large  a  price.  It 
appeared  probable  that  the  old  school-house  on  the  corner 
of  Manchester  and  Chestnut  streets  could  be  utilized,  as  it 
was  not  needed  for  a  school.  I  consulted  the  agent  of  the 
Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Company  to  see  if  it  could  not 
be  redeeded  to  the  city  for  police  purposes.  He  used  his 
influence  with  the  company  and  had  it  conveyed  to  the 
city.  The  building  was  badly  out  of  repair,  and  but  two 
rooms  wrere  used  for  schools.  The  city  authorized  the 
Mayor  and  the  committee  on  lands  and  buildings  to  make 
such  alterations  in  the  building  as  were  needed  for  a 
police  station.  Plans  were  drawn  up  to  see  if  it  could  be 
changed  to  serve  as  a  station,  court-room,  and  lock-up. 
These  were  submitted  to  the  committee,  and  it  was  found 
that  the  building  could  not  be  so  used,  it  being  too  small 
and  not  suited  to  the  required  needs.  It  was  then  decided 
to  take  it  down  and  use  the  old  material  in  the  construc- 
tion   of  a  new  building.     After  visiting  stations  in    an 


24 

adjoining  state,  a  plan  was  devised  comprising  all  the 
improvements  we  had  seen,  so  that  we  have  a  building 
which  is  superior  to  them  all.  There  are  some  features 
in  this  which  will  receive  the  commendation  of  all  who 
have  any  interest  in  the  cause  of  humanity. 

Every  person  who  goes  to  a  police  station  for  lodgings 
is  not  a  confirmed  tramp  or  a  vagabond,  and  there  is  no 
reason  why  he  should  be  locked  in  cells  with  criminals. 
Many  come  to  a  city  like  this  in  a  destitute  condition,  not 
having  money  to  pay  for  accommodations  elsewhere,  and 
such  can  have  comfortable  quarters.  Another  feature  is 
the  hospital-room.  Heretofore  there  has  been  no  place 
to  which  an  injured  person  could  be  taken  and  temporary 
aid  given. 

The  building  meets  every  known  want  of  the  present, 
and,  we  think,  those  of  the  future.  Considering  its  cost, 
its  accommodations,  its  general  appearance,  and  the  bad 
condition  of  the  old  lock-up  which  this  replaces,  there  are 
but  very  few  people  who  will  not  be  glad  it  has  been 
built. 

CONCLUSION. 

Thus,  in  as  brief  a  manner  as  possible,  have  I  touched 
upon  some  of  the  most  important  topics  that  have  received 
attention  during  the  past  four  years. 

Here  I  will  return  my  thanks  to  the  gentlemen  who 
have  been  associated  with  me,  for  their  assistance  in  les- 
sening many  burdens,  and  for  the  promptitude  in  attend- 
ing to  their  official  duties. 

It  is  not  to  be  supposed  that  during  all  this  time  we 
should  not  have  made  some  mistakes,  or  that  all  should 
be  pleased  with  official  acts.  As  a  general  thing  it  is  not 
the  heavy  tax-payers,  or  that  large  progressive  element 
which  we  fortunately  have  among  us,  that  find  fault  with 


25 

the  expenditure  of  money  for  which  an  equivalent  is  re- 
ceived. We  have  in  this  cit}r,  as  in  places  elsewhere,  a 
set  of  chronic  grumblers  who  live  on  wisdom  past ;  who 
have  no  idea  of  the  wants  of  a  growing  city,  and  think 
the  expenses  should  be  no  larger  now  than  twenty  years 
ago,  when  it  was  not  half  its  present  size.  These,  if  they 
could  have  their  way,  would  build  a  Chinese  wall  around 
the  city  to  prevent  people  from  coming  in  or  going  out. 
Since  I  have  had  the  honor  to  be  executive  officer  of 
the  city  I  have  endeavored  to  pursue  a  liberal  policy,  not 
an  expensive  one,  and  have  sought  to  keep  the  city  in  all 
its  departments  up  to  a  high  standard,  such  as  becomes 
the  most  enterprising  and  thriving  city  of  the  state. 


MAYOR    STEARNS'S 

INAUGURAL    ADDRESS 


INAUGURAL    ADDRESS. 


(fditlanrn  of  the  City  Councils :  — 

In  entering  upon  the  discharge  of  the  duties  of  the 
position  in  which  I  have  been  placed  by  my  fellow-citi- 
zens,—  a  place  which  has  often  been  tilled  by  men  of  the 
highest  ability  in  the  administration  of  public  affairs,  some 
of  whom  have  received  the  highest  honors  from  the  peo- 
ple of  the  state,  —  as  I  contemplate  the  difficulties  and 
trials  inseparably  connected  with  the  work  which  has 
been  assigned  me,  I  am  profoundly  impressed  with  the 
weight  of  the  responsibilities  which  I  have  assumed,  and 
am  tempted  to  fear  that  I  may  fail  to  justify  the  conti- 
dence  reposed  in  me,  and  act  my  part  in  a  manner  which 
at  all  times  shall  result  in  the  highest  good  of  the  people 
of  the  city.  In  the  midst  of  these  doubts  and  misgivings, 
I  am,  however,  sustained  by  the  conviction  that  whatever 
may  be  my  errors  of  judgment,  I  shall  not  be  found  want- 
ing in  watchfulness  and  sincere  devotion  to  the  public 
welfare.  I  am,  moreover,  cheered  by  the  assurance  that 
I  am  to  be  associated,  in  the  various  departments  of  the 
city  government,  with  gentlemen  upon  whom  1  can  confi- 
dently rely  for  counsel  and  encouragement  at  all  times 
and  under  all  circumstances. 

We  are  assembled  to  inaugurate  the  fortieth  municipal 
government  of  the  city,  a  charter  having  been  granted  by 
the    legislature    of  1846.      Twenty-one    of  the    citizens 


30 

have  held  the  office  of  mayor,  and  all  but  five,  includ- 
ing the  first  two,  are  still  living.  During  all  these  years 
the  people  have  been  represented  in  the  various  depart- 
ments of  the  government  by  some  of  the  wisest  and 
most  trusted  citizens,  and  the  generations  of  to-day 
are  enjoying  the  fruits  of  their  well  directed  labors  in 
inaugurating  and  completing  the  great  public  enterprises 
which  contribute  so  much  to  the  convenience,  the  com- 
fort, and  pleasure  of  all.  In  looking  back  to  the  work  of 
our  predecessors  in  the  management  of  public  affairs,  it  is 
gratifying  to  find  so  much  to  approve  and  so  little  to 
condemn.  As  we  follow  in  their  footsteps  in  carrying  on 
the  work  which  called  forth  their  best  faculties  and  ener- 
gies, let  us  hope  that,  while  we  endeavor  to  avoid  their 
errors,  we  may  profit  by  their  wisdom  and  experience. 

We  commence  our  labors  as  the  servants  of  the  people 
at  a  time  of  depression  in  the  great  business  affairs  of  the 
country,  and  for  this  reason,  among  others,  it  behooves  us 
to  move  with  caution  and  prudence  in  the  appropriation 
and  disbursement  of  the  public  funds,  and  to  bear  in  mind 
the  embarrassing  circumstances  by  which  many  of  the 
tax-payers  of  the  city  may  be  surrounded.  While  the 
business  of  our  city  has  been  curtailed  to  some  degree 
during  the  present  crisis,  it  is  a  subject  for  congratulation 
that  our  great  manufacturing  industries,  upon  which  the 
welfare  of  the  city  largely  depends,  have  been  so  managed 
that  the  people  have  suffered  but  little  as  compared  with 
those  of  many  other  cities  and  towns  in  various  sections 
of  the  country. 

Gentlemen,  I  now  invite  your  attention  to  a  brief  sur- 
vey of  the  condition  of  the  public  affairs  of  the  city  at  the 
present  time,  and  also  to  a  few  suggestions  in  relation 
to  some  of  the  most  important  matters  which  will  come 
before  us  for  consideration. 


31 


FINANCE. 


I  find  by  the  books  of  the  city  treasurer  that  the  condi- 
tion of  the  finances  the  first  day  of  January,  1885,  was 
as  follows :  — 

Total  amount  of  funded  debt   .  $845,200.00 

Interest  due,  estimated     .         .  20,000.00 

Temporary  loan        .         .         .  119,000.00 
Due    Amoskeag  Company  tor 

land 25,776.40 

Outstanding  bills      .         .         .  54,163.00 

Total  indebtedness  Jan.  1,1885 $1,064,139.40 

Cash  in  treasury  Jan.  1,  1885  .  63,719.30 


Net  indebtedness  Jan.  1,  1885.         .         .      $1,000,420.10 

It  will  be  observed  by  the  foregoing  statement  that  the 
unpaid  bills,  notes,  and  interest  amount  to  nearly  $219,000, 
and  that  the  cash  on  hand  to  meet  these  bills  amounts  to 
less  than  $64,000,  which  leaves  a  balance  of  more  than 
$155,000  to  be  provided  for.  I  would  recommend  the 
funding  of  this  floating  debt,  for  which  bonds  can  be 
issued. 

It  will  be  necessary  to  make  provision  for  a  temporary 
loan  for  the  purpose  of  raising  money  to  pay  the  ordinary 
expenses  until  the  first  of  July  next,  when  the  taxes 
which  will  be  assessed  in  April  will  become  due.  It  is 
highly  important  that  the  expenses  of  the  government 
should  not  be  allowed  to  overrun  the  appropriations, 
and  thus  add  to  the  debt  of  the  city. 

It  appears  by  the  books  of  the  city  collector  that  the 
total  amount  of  unpaid  taxes  on  the  tax  list  of  1884  is 
$15,146,  which  is  within  about  four  per  cent  of  the  total 
amount  assessed. 


32 


WATER-WORKS. 


,  The  water-works  of  the  city,  which  have  been  built  and 
in  operation  for  a  period  of  ten  years,  have  more  than 
realized  the  highest  hopes  and  expectations  of  the  citi- 
zens who  projected  that  most  important  enterprise.  The 
works,  whieh  from  the  first  have  been  placed  entirely 
in  charge  of  some  of  the  most  trusted  of  our  eitizens,  have 
been  so  well  managed  that  the  income  has  been  more 
than  sufficient  to  pay  the  interest  of  the  water  bonds  and 
the  expense  of  putting  in  twenty-three  and  a  half  miles  of 
additional  distributing  pipes.  The  original  cost  of.  the 
works  was  SHOO, 000,  and  the  cost  of  the  extension  of  the 
pipes  during  the  past  ten  years  has  amounted  to  the  sum 
of  |223,000.  The  total  length  of  distributing  pij.es  laid 
down  up  to  the  present  time  is  forty-three  and  a  half  miles, 
and  the  total  number  of  hydrants  is  369. 

There  is  reason  to  fear  that  the  purity  of  the  water  at 
the  source  of  supply  may,  in  time,  be  much  impaired  by 
tilth  whieh  is  liable  to  be  discharged  into  the  lake  from 
outhouses  connected  with  the  cottages  located  upon  its 
shores.  It  is  hoped  that  some  steps  may  be  taken  to  pre- 
vent any  serious  consequences  to  our  citizens  on  this 
account. 

STREETS. 

One  of  the  most  important  subjects  in  which  all  our 
people,  and  especially  the  tax-payers,  are  deeply  inter- 
ested, is  that  of  keeping  the  public  thoroughfares  at  all 
times  in  a  perfectly  safe  condition.  To  effect  this  object 
the  superintendents  of  streets  and  surveyors  of  highways 
should  be  men  of  sound  judgment  and  experience.  It 
therefore  becomes  a  very  important  duty  on  the  part  of 
the  city  councils  to  select  the  very  best  men  for  these 
responsible   positions.     In  these  times,  when    the  city  is 


33 

often  called  upon  to  pay  heavy  damages  for  injuries 
alleged  to  have  been  received  by  people  in  passing  through 
the  public  avenues,  the  city  authorities  ought  at  all  times 
to  be  able  to  demonstrate  that  if  such  accidents  are  received 
at  all,  it  is  <m  account  of  no  carelessness,  or  neglect  on  the 
part  of  the  officers  having  them  in  charge. 

A  steam  road-roller  is  greatly  needed,  as  it  is  impossible 
to  construct  a  good  macadamized  street  without  the  aid 
of  one. 

LIGHTING    STREETS. 

The  cost  of  lighting  our  streets  during  the  last  year  was 
about  |11,000,  against  $5,500  three  years  ago.  A  very 
large  portion  of  this  increased  expense  is  owing  to  the 
introduction  of  the  electric  lights,  which  cost  the  sum  of 
$4,092  per  year.  I  would  suggest  that  it  may  be  for  the 
interests  of  the  city  to  employ  the  Gas  Company  to  take 
the  entire  charge  of  the  lighting  and  repairing  of  all  the 
street  lamps. 

BRIDGES. 

All  the  bridges  are  in  good  condition  except  Amoskeag 
and  Granite  bridges,  which  will  require  new  planking 
the  present  year.  The  replanking  of  the  bridges  across 
the  Merrimack  river  once  in  two  years,  which  has  be- 
come necessary  in  consequence  of  the  extensive  travel 
over  those  thoroughfares,  has  been  a  heavy  item  of  ex- 
pense to  the  city.  Last  year  the  new  McGregor  bridge 
was  covered  by  concrete,  with  the  view  of  protecting  the 
planks  from  speedy  destruction  by  the  passage  of  vehicles 
over  them.  If  the  experiment  proves  successful,  a  great 
saving  will  be  effected. 

The  expense  of  this  department  the  past  year  was 
about  §10,000. 


34 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


A  large  appropriation  will  be  necessary  for  the  con- 
struction of  our  sewers  and  drains.  I  would  suggest  that 
an  appropriation  be  made,  sufficient  for  the  building  of  a 
sewer  to  drain  the*  north  end  of  the  city,  as  recommended 
by  the  committee  on  sewers  and  drains  of  the  last  city  gov- 
ernment. It  is  proposed  that  this  sewer  shall  commence  at 
the  junction  of  Webster  and  Union  streets,  and  extend 
through  Webster  street  to  the  River  road,  and  down  that 
thoroughfare  to  Bridge  street,  where  a  connection  will 
be  made  with  the  Bridge-street  sewer,  which  enters  the 
river  under  McGregor  bridge.  The  north  section  of  the 
city  is  rapidly  increasing  in  population,  and  a  sewer  in 
that  quarter  is  imperatively  necessary.  It  is  also  neces- 
sary to  extend  the  Bridge-street  sewer  east  from  Elm  to 
Nashua  street,  for  the  purpose  of  relieving  the  Nashua- 
street  sewer.  An  appropriation  of  $20,000  will  probably 
be  needed  for  this  department. 

THE    FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 

The  fire  department  continues  to  maintain  its  well 
earned  reputation  of  being  among  the  very  best  in 
the  country,  both  in  equipment  and  the  character  and 
efficiency  of  its  members.  The  board  of  engineers,  the 
officers  of  companies,  and  the  firemen  have  worked  in 
the  most  perfect  harmony,  and  in  a  manner  to  secure  the 
confidence  and  esteem  of  the  people  of  the  city.  The 
steam  fire-engines  and  other  apparatus  are  in  excellent 
condition,  and  there  seems  to  be  but  little  room  for  im- 
provement in  this  department. 

I  am  informed  by  the  chief  engineer  that  the  boxes 
connected  with  the  fire-alarm-telegraph  system  have 
become  worn  out,  after  being  in  use  for  ten  years,  and 


35 

need  reconstruction.  Xew  wires  must  also  be  procured 
to  replace  those  now  in  use,  for  the  same  reason.  I  would 
recommend,  when  this  is  done,  that  private  fire-alarm  sig- 
nals be  introduced  into  the  large  school  buildings,  so  that 
in  case  of  tire  in  any  one  of  them  the  department  may  be 
called  out  without  delay.  The  expediency  of  securing  a  fur- 
ther protection  of  these  buildings,  as  well  as  the  lives  of 
the  pupils,  in  the  manner  proposed,  would  seem  to  be  obvi. 
OU8,  when  it  is  remembered  that  there  is  no  insurance 
upon  the  school  property  of  the  city. 

The  appropriation  in  this  department  for  1884  was 
£20,000.  I  invite  your  attention  to  the  excellent  report 
of  the  chief  engineer. 

CLAIMS    UPON    THE    CITY. 

I  learn,  by  the  report  of  the  city  solicitor,  that  there 
are  now  pending  fourteen  claims  for  damages  against  the 
city,  for  injuries  sustained  on  the  streets  and  sidewalks, 
amounting  in  the  aggregate  to  the  sum  of  $50,000.  The 
most  of  these  have  been  referred  to  the  coming  March 
term  of  the  supreme  court. 

PUBLIC    PARK. 

I  will  now  invite  you  to  consider  the  question  as  to 
whether  the  interests  of  the  people  will  be  best  promoted 
by  taking  immediate  steps  to  provide  a  public  park.  If 
a  park  is  ever  to  be  provided  at  all,  it  is  clear  that  the 
longer  any  action  looking  to  the  attainment  of  that  result 
the  more  difficult  and  expensive  it  will  be.  The  lands 
owned  by  the  Amoskeag  Company,  lying  in  the  vicinity 
of  Rock  Rimmon,  and  including  that  spot,  are  in  all 
respects  adapted  to  all  the  purposes  of  a  public  park. 
It  has  been  thought  that  satisfactory  arrangements  for 
the    purchase  of    these  lands  may    be    made    with  the 


36 

Amoskeag  Company,  which  from  the  first  has. exhibited  a 
spirit  of  great  liberality  in  giving  its  aid  and  support 
to  all  measures  which  tend  to  promote  the  health  and 
happiness  of  the  people  of  the  city. 

COMMONS. 

The  commons,  which  are  one  of  the  leading  attractions 
of  our  city,  have  been  well  cared  for  during  the  past  few 
years.  Many  important  improvements  have  been  made 
and  a  considerable  amount  of  money  has  been  expended, 
so  that  no  great  outlay  will  be  required  for  some  time 
to  come. 

CEMETERIES. 

The  cemeteries  have  been  much  improved  during 
the  past  year  and  are  now  in  excellent  condition.  Dur- 
ing the  past  year  the  Pine  drove  Cemetery  has  been 
enlarged  by  the  addition  of  about,  twenty  acres  of  land 
at  a  cost  of  $3',090.  The  cost  of  the  improvements  at 
this  cemetery  has  amounted  to  $9,251.  The  board  of 
trustees  of  the  cemeteries  recommend  the  building  of  a 
new  receiving-tomb,  the  old  tomb  being  too  small  to  meet 
the  wants  of  the  public. 

CITY    LIBRARY. 

This  institution,  under  the  judicious  management  of  the 
board  of  trustees  and  the  librarian,  continues  to  realize 
the  wishes  and  hopes  of  its  founders  in  promoting  the 
improvement  and  enjoyment  of  the  people.  The  library 
has,  from  time  to  time,  received  liberal  donations  of  books 
from  citizens  who  have  been  identified  with  the  growth 
and  prosperity  of  our  city.  It  would  be  a  great  advan- 
tage to  many  of  our  people  if  a  public  reading-room  were 
established  in  connection  with  the  library.  The  library 
now  consists  of  27,870  volumes. 


37 


THE    SCHOOLS. 


The  people  of  our  city,  throughout  its  entire  history, 
have  spared  no  pains  or  expense  in  seeking  to  provide  the 
best  advantages  for  the  education  of  their  children.  At 
the  present  time  our  school  buildings,  in  beauty  and  con- 
venience, are  unsurpassed  by  any  which  can  he  found  in 
any  of  the  cities  of  the  country  of  equal  size  ;  and  there 
are  the  best  reasons  for  claiming  that  our  teachers,  in  char- 
acter and  ability,  are  at  least  equal  to  those  who  are  em- 
ployed in  those  cities  and  towns  which  are  the  most  for- 
tunate in  this  respect.  With  all  our  advances  in  the 
management  of  our  schools,  it  is  claimed  by  many  who 
are  regarded  as  authorities  in  this  matter  that  there  is 
still  room  for  much  improvement. 

In  view  of  the  fact  that  only  a  small  number  of  the 
pupils  in  the  schools  desire  a  more  complete  education  in 
the  colleges  or  higher  seminaries,  with  the  design  of 
entering  the  learned  professions,  it  becomes  a  matter  of 
great  importance  that  the  larger  class  should  occupy  the 
first  place  in  the  care  and  regard  of  the  teachers  and  others 
upon  whom  are  placed  all  the  responsibilities  pertaining  to 
this  subject. 
Total  number  of  pupils   in  the  schools  during 

the   past  year  was  .....  3,918 

Average  number 2,872 

Total  expense  of  schools $53,477 

Cost  per  scholar 18.62 

POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 

The  protection  of  the  people  and  the  preservation  of 
the  peace  and  order  of  the  city  are  among  the  most  diffi- 
cult duties  the  municipal  authorities  are  called  upon  to 
perform. 


38 

The  affairs  of  this  department  appear  to  have  been  very 
creditably  managed  for  the  past  year  or  two,  and  the  city 
has  not  been  afflicted  on  account  of  the  commission  of 
any  of  the  great  capital  crimes  on  the  part  of  any  person 
residing  in  onr  jurisdiction. 

Inasmuch  as  the  best  men  as  to  character  and  fitness 
are  required  to  perform  the  duty  of  keeping  the  peace 
in  a  successful  manner,  it  becomes  a  matter  of  much 
consequence  that  none  should  be  appointed  but  such 
as  arc  temperate  and  free  from  all  vices  of  whatever  name 
or  character.  While  they  should  be  men  of  firmness  and 
courage,  they  should  be  vigilant  and  discreet,  They 
should  also  be  aide  to  control  their  temper  under  provo- 
cation, and  to  treat  suspected  prisoners  who  are  under 
arrest  with  civility  and  kindness.  It  is  hoped  that  those 
having  the  appointment  of  these  officers  will  exercise 
great  care  and  discrimination  in  the  discharge  of  that 
duty. 

Among  the  most  common  of  the  less  flagrant  offenses, 
drunkenness  continues  to  take  the  lead.  It  cannot  be 
denied  that  the  sin  of  intemperance  is  the  source  of  a  vast 
amount  of  suffering,  not  only  to  the  victims  themselves 
but  to  their  families  and  friends  and  the  community  at 
large.  How  to  overthrow  or  mitigate  the  evil  is  a  ques- 
tion of  very  serious  importance.  From  the  experiences  of 
the  past,  it  appears  useless  to  hope  for  a  thorough  and 
lasting  reform  in  this  direction  until  a  strong  and  ardent 
moral  sentiment  is  awakened  among  the  people  of  all 
classes,  and  more  especially  among  the  educated,- the 
refined,  the  wealthy,  and  the  influential.  How  can  we 
expect  to  reform  the  lower  classes,  so  called,  so  long  as 
the  habit  of  drinking  intoxicating  liquors  prevails  to  a 
very  large  extent  among  those  in  the  higher  walks  of  life 
who  give  tone  and  character  to  society,  and  even  among 


39 

those  who  assist  in  framing  and  administering  the  laws  ? 
I  shall  at  all  times  most  heartily  cooperate  with  you  in 
the  support  ot  all  measures  that  may  seem  to  be  the  most 
judicious  and  practicable  for  the  preservation  of  the  peace 
and  order  of  the  city,  and  best  calculated  to  promote  a 
reform  of  the  evil  of  intemperance. 

A  new  police  station  has  been  erected  on  the  corner  of 
Manchester  and  Chestnut  streets,  and  will  be  ready  for 
Occupancy  in  the  course  of  a  few  weeks.  The  building  is 
located  in  a  comparatively  retired  spot,  and  altogether 
superior  to  the  old  station  in  the  City-Hall  building.  It 
contains  all  the  accommodations  needed  for  the  police 
department  and  the  police  court.  In  regard  to  the  exact 
cost  of  the  building  I  am  not  informed,  as  the  bills  are 
mostly  charged  to  incidental  expenses.  I  would  respect- 
fully suggest  that  hereafter,  when  a  new  building  is  to  be 
erected  or  any  other  enterprise  is  undertaken,  a  special 
appropriation  be  made  for  this  purpose  and  a  separate 
account  opened,  so  that  the  citizens  have  an  opportunity 
to  know  at  once  the  exact  amount  of  money  expended. 

The  total  amount  expended  in  the  police  department 
the  past  year  was  about  $26,000. 

HEALTH    DEPARTMENT. 

I  wish  to  refer  to  the  urgent  demand  that  more  strin- 
gent measures  should  be  taken  for  the  better  preservation 
of  the  health  of  our  citizens.  It  has  long  been  felt  that 
it  is  not  enough  to  pass  ordinanees  requiring  the  people 
to  keep  their  premises  free  from  all  nuisances  and  offen- 
sive substances  calculated  to  generate  disease,  unless  the 
laws  upon  this  subject  are  strictly  enforced.  In  spite  of 
all  that  has  been  done  in  the  way  of  calling  the  attention 
of  the  people  to  the  ordinance  upon  the  subject,  the  air  in 
many  of  the  back  streets  in  the  very  heart  of  the  city  dur- 


40 

ing  the  summer  months  has  often  been  polluted  by  decay- 
ing  vegetable  and  animal  substances  and  tilth  lying  in 
uncleansed  outhouses.  As  a  consequence,  there  has  been 
a  very  much  larger  rate  of  mortality  among  children  from 
cholera  infantum  in  such  localities  than  in  those  sections 
where  the  laws  of  health  in  this  respect  have  been  ob- 
served. In  view  of  the  probability  that  the  country  may 
be  scourged  by  Asiatic  cholera  during  the  present  year,  it 
becomes  our  duty  to  act  promptly  in  this  matter.  I 
would  suggest  that  a  police  officer  or  some  other  reliable 
person  be  appointed  to  make  daily  inspection  in  back 
streets  and  by-ways,  ami  vigorously  prosecute  all  offend- 
ers against  the  law. 

In  this  connection  I  desire  to  call  your  attention  to  the 
question  as  to  whether  the  public  good  requires  that  a 
public  hospital  should  be  established  here  without  fur- 
ther delay.  The  people  of  other  cities  in  the  country, 
some  of  which  have  much  less  pretension  upon  the  score 
of  wealth  and  population,  have  long  enjoyed  the  benefits 
of  institutions  of  this  character.  It  must  be  apparent  to 
all  that  a  large  proportion  of  our  adult  population  consists 
of  people  who  are  without  family  and  near  friends  to  care 
for  them  in  case  of  sickness  or  accident,  ami  that  it  is 
almost  impossible  to  afford  them  proper  accommodations 
in  boarding-houses  and  crowded  tenements,  without  caus- 
ing great  trouble  and  inconvenience  to  all  concerned. 
Under  these  oircumstances  it  seems  strange  that  the  influ- 
ential, the  wealthy,  the  public-spirited,  and  benevolent 
citizens  in  our  midst,  who  have  the  best  reasons  to  feel 
proud  of  our  city  in  most  other  respects,  have  not  before 
this  demanded,  in  the  name  of  justice  and  humanity,  to 
say  nothing  of  the  interests  and  good  name  of  our  city, 
that  a  public  hospital  should  lie  established.  It  should  be 
borne  in  mind  that  all  the  expense  for  board,  nursing,  and 


41 

attendance  of  patients  need  not  necessarily  be  paid  from 
the  city  treasury,  as  there  will  always  be  a  large  number 
of  persons  of  means  who  will  be  glad  to  avail  themselves 
of  the  superior  advantages  afforded  in  a  well  conducted 
hospital. 

It  is  by  no  means  necessary  that  a  very  large  and  ex- 
pensive structure  be  erected,  or  that  mere  embellishment 
should  be  taken  into  consideration.  There  is  no  doubt 
that  a  plain  and  substantial  building,  containing  all  neces- 
sary accommodations  for  hospital  purposes,  of  sufficient 
capacity  to  meet  the  present  demands  of  the  city,  can  be 
provided  and  furnished  for  a  sum  ranging  from  $15,000 
to  $20,000.  Additional  buildings  may  be  erected  from 
time  to  time  as  they  may  be  needed.  A  part  of  the  city 
farm  situated  near  the  top  of  Wilson  Hill  would  afford 
one  of  the  best  locations  for  an  institution  of  this  kind. 

It  maybe  said  that  the  "Elliot  Hospital, "  which  is  to  be 
established  at  no  distant  day,  will  meet  all  the  wants  of 
the  people  in  this  regard.  To  this  it  may  be  replied  that 
the  will  of  the  late  Mrs.  Elliot  expressly  stipulates  that 
none  but  Protestants  can  share  the  benefits  of  the  insti- 
tution founded  by  her  liberality  ;  so  that  a  large  proportion 
of  our  people  who  are  equally  entitled  to  the  consideration 
and  charity  of  the  public  in  case  of  misfortune  will  be 
left  to  shift  for  themselves,  unless  the  city  authorities  take 
some  action  in  this  matter. 

CITY    FARM. 

The  buildings  of  the  city  farm  are  now  in  good  condi- 
tion, and  well  adapted  to  the  convenience  and  comfort  of 
the  worthy  poor  of  the  city  who  are  so  unfortunate  as  to 
be  without  homes  of  their  own,  and  also  for  the  confine- 
ment of  prisoners  sentenced  by  the  police  court  for  drunk- 
enness.    The  farm  consists  of  about  185  acres  of  very 


42 

excellent  land  in  close  proximity  to  the  city,  and  there 
appears  to  be  no  reason  why,  in  ordinary  years,  the  insti- 
tivtion  should  not  be  self-supporting.  The  cost  to  the 
city  for  making  improvements  and  sustaining  the  institu- 
tion, during  the  past  year,  amounted  to  the  sum  of 
$12,026.88. 

CONCLUSION. 

The  government  of  the  city  is  now  intrusted  to  our 
hands,  and  the  great  public  interests  to  which  I  have 
referred  are  placed  in  our  charge  and  keeping.  We  are 
the  representatives  and  servants  of  the  whole  people,  and 
have  taken  a  solemn  obligation  to  protect  them  in  their 
persons  and  property,  and  to  manage  their  public  affairs 
with  the  strictest  fidelity,  and  to  the  full  extent  of  our 
ability.  For  the  proper  discharge  of  this  important  duty 
all  the  members  of  the  government  are  equally  respon- 
sible, and  every  one  should  at  all  times  exercise  the  same 
care  and  devotion  to  the  public  good  as  if  the  entire  result 
depended  upon  his  individual  efforts.  It  therefore  be- 
hooves every  one  to  make  a  special  study  of  the  condition 
and  wants  of  this  municipality,  and  all  measures  upon 
which  he  will  be  called  upon  to  act  should  be  thoughtfully 
examined  and  considered. 

It  is  hoped  that  every  member  of  the  government  will 
feel  that  nothing  but  the  most  urgent  necessity  should 
prevent  his  prompt  attendance  upon  all  of  the  meetings 
of  the  departments  and  committees  to  which  he  belongs, 
and  thus  prevent  all  delays  and  embarrassments  which 
would  otherwise  follow. 

Let  all  our  official  acts  be  above  board  and  open  to  the 
inspection  and  criticism  of  every  citizen,  and  let  us  resolve 
to  perform  our  duties  with  the  strictest  impartiality,  and 
without  discrimination  in  favor  of  any  class  or  individual, 


43 

whether  they  occupy  the  highest  or  the  lowest  position  in 
the  social  scale. 

In  our  intercourse  with  one  another  let  us  cultivate  a 
spirit  of  respect  and  good-will,  and  let  our  official  rela- 
tions at  all  times  be  characterized  by  courtesy  and  mutual 
forbearance.  And  now  let  us  consecrate  our  best  facul- 
ties and  powers  to  the  service  of  the  people,  and  seek  for 
the  inspiration  of  Divine  Wisdom  to  aid  and  assist  in 
every  hour  of  difficulty  and  doubt,  so  that  in  surrendering 
the  trusts  which  have  been  committed  to  our  care  we  may 
have  the  approbation  of  our  own  consciences,  and  the  sat- 
isfaction of  knowing  that  we  have  done  all  in  our  power 
to  perpetuate  the  fair  fame  and  to  promote  the  prosperity 
of  our  city. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS 


WATER  BOARD  FOR  1885. 


Alpheus  Gay,  President,  term  expires  January  1,  1887. 
James  A.  Weston,  Clerk,  term  expires  January  1,  1891. 
George  H.  Stearns,  Mayor,  term  expires  January  1, 1887. 
William  P.  Newell,  term  expires  January  1,  1890. 
Eben  T.  James,  term  expires  January  1,  1886. 
A.  C.  Wallace,  term  expires  January  1,  1888. 
E.  H.  Hobbs,  term  expires  January  1,  1889. 

Charles  K.  Walker,  Superintendent. 

Arthur  E.  Stearns,  Registrar. 

Charles  C.  Cole,  Engineer  at  Pumping  Station.. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Board  of  Water  Commissioners 
herewith  present  their  thirteenth  animal  report,  together 
with  the  report  of  the  superintendent  to  this  hoard,  for 
the  year  ending  December  31,  1884. 

The  total  income  of  the  water-works  for  this  period 
has  heen  seventy-five  thousand  live  hundred  eighty  dollars 
and  eight  cents  ($75,580.08) ;  the  ordinary  current  ex- 
pense of  operating  and  maintaining  the  works  has  heen 
ten  thousand  eight  hundred  seventy-eight  dollars  and 
thirty-seven  cents  ($10,878.37),  leaving,  as  net  receipts, 
sixty-four  thousand  seven  hundred  one  dollars  and  seven- 
one  cents  ($64,701.71).  This  is  an  excess  of  net  receipts 
in  1884  over  those  of  1883  of  one  thousand  one  hundred 
eighty-two  dollars  and  forty-three  cents  ($1,182.43). 

The  water-works  are  answering  the  purpose  for  which 
they  were  constructed  in  a  satisfactory  manner.  The 
revenue  has  heen  constantly  increasing,  and  to  such  an 
extent  that  the  commissioners  have  felt  warranted  in  re- 
ducing the  rates  for  public  tire-hydrants  from  sixty  dollars 
($60.00)  to  fifty  dollars  ($50.00)  per  annum,  each.  Other 
reductions  are  in  contemplation,  and  will  be  carried  into 
effect  as  soon  as  it  shall  appear  that  the  interests  of  all 
concerned  will  be  promoted  thereby. 


48 

The  details  of  the  operations  of  this  department  are  so 
fully  given  in  the  accompanying  report  of  the  superin- 
tendent that  it  is  not  deemed  necessary  to  repeat  them 
here,  preferring  that  his  report  to  the  board  shall  be 
considered  as  a  part  of  this  to  the  city  councils. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

ALI'IiEUS  GAY,  Chairman, 

H.  B.  PUTNAM,  Mayor, 

WILLIAM  P.  NEWELL, 

A.  C.  WALLACE, 

E.  T.  JAMES, 

E.  II.  HOBBS, 

JAMES  A.  WESTOX,  Clerk, 

Board  of  Water  Commissioners. 
January  1,  1885. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Water  Commissioners  of  the  City  of  Manchester :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  I  have  the  honor  to  present  herewith 
the  annual  report  of  the  Superintendent  for  the  year 
ending  December  31,  1884. 

MASSABESIC    LAKE. 

The  water  in  the  lake  was  higher  in  the  spring  than 
usual,  it  being  thirty-four  and  one-half  inches  above  the 
dam  in  the  month  of  March. 

This  fall  the  water  has  been  low,  nearly  at  the  same 
height  as  it  was  when  the  channel  was  cut  down.  At 
that  time,  Xovember  27,  1880,  it  measured  twenty-live 
inches  below  the  dam.  The  present  season  at  the  same 
date,  twenty-three  inches.  December  31,  1880,  the  water 
was  twenty-seven  and  one-half  inches  below  the  dam, 
December  31,  1884,  twenty  and  one-half  inches  below, 
making  seven  inches  more  water  now  than  at  that  time. 

The  suit  brought  by  the  town  of  Auburn  in  December, 
1882,  against  the  city  of  Manchester  for  alleged  damage 
to  the  highway  at  Severance's  beach  by  high  water,  has 
been  amicably  adjusted. 

No  repairs  have  been  required  on  the  dam,  canal,  pen- 
stock or  reservoir  during  the  year. 

PUMPING   STATION. 

The  repairs  at  the  pumping  station  amount  to  about 
$300.     The  shafting  on    one  side    was  taken    out    and 


50 


repaired  by  Hutchinson  Brothers  and  replaced.  Both  of 
the  water-wheels  were  stopped  in  October  by  eels  filling 
up  the  buckets.  Xew  step  for  one  wheel  and  new  teeth 
for  the  bevel  gear  were  bought,  but  not  put  in.  It  was 
thought  best  to  have  them  on  hand  as  the  ones  now  in  use 
show  signs  of  wearing.  Such  other  repairs  were  made 
to  the  buildings  and  machinery  as  were  deemed  necessary 
to  keep  the  property  in  first-class  condition,  and  a  new 
stove  was  placed  in  the  wheel-pit.  Both  wheels  have 
been  required  to  run  the  pumps  for  the  last  three  months, 
on  account  of  the  low  stage  of  water. 


MONTHS. 


No.  houi 

s'  work 

for  both 

pumpB. 

676  h. 

557  " 

50  m. 

617  " 

20    " 

599" 

50   " 

640" 

40    " 

707  " 

20   " 

783" 

30   " 

729" 

20   " 

719  " 

30   " 

653" 

595" 

10   " 

701" 

50   " 

Average 

stroke  per 

minute. 


Total    No.  Total  No.  gallons 
strokes    j  pumped  in  one 
per  month;  month. 


Daily  aver- 
age gallons 
pumped. 


January . . . 
February . . 

March 

April 

May   .  .    . 

June 

July 

August — 
September 
October.  . 
November 
December 


Totals  and  average 


7,981  b.  20  m. 


16.34 
16.00 
16.70 
15.55 
15.93 
16.23 
15.91 
15.32 
14.82 
15.03 
15.46 
14.91 

15.60 


662  732 
535,506 
581,364 
558,032 
614,930 
688,814 
748,074 
670,538 
638,932 
588,908 
561,140 
627,884 


7,476,844 


41.752,116 
33,736,878 
36,625,302 
35,156,016 
38,740,590 
43,395,282 
47,128,562 
42,243,894 
40,252,716 
37,101,204 
35,357,820 
39,556,692 


471,041,072 


1,346,843 
1,205,004 
1,181,461 
1,171,867 
1,249,696 
1,446,509 
1,520,276 
1,362,706 
1,341,757 
1,196,813 
1,178,394 
1,276,022 


1,284,265 


It  will  be  seen  by  the  foregoing  that  the  amount  of 
water  pumped  in  1884  is  more  than  the  average  for  the 
four  years  previous.  The  increase  is  in  the  months  of 
May,  June,  and  July,  and  in  these  months  19,000,000 
gallons  more  water  were  pumped   than   in   1883  in  the 


51 

same  months.  It  is  evident  that  this  extra  amount  was 
nearly  all  pumped  for  the  Amoskeag  Company.  They 
were  repairing  their  reservoir  at  this  time,  and  getting 
their  supply  by  pumping  directly  into  their  pipes ;  but  on 
Sundays,  when  the  canal  was  drawn  oft',  and  at  other 
times  when  repairs  were  necessary,  the}*  were  supplied 
by  the  city. 

FORCE    AND    SUPPLY    MAIN. 

There  have  been  more  leaks  in  the  force  and  supply 
main  than  last  season,  but  not  bad  ones.  When  the  new 
supply  main  in  Valley  street  is  fully  completed  and  con- 
nected with  the  present  one  near  the  Mammoth  road,  the 
danger  of  any  serious  trouble  by  a  bad  break  will  have 
ended,  as  well  as  the  inconvenience  to  the  water-takers 
living  on  higher  land  than  the  Amoskeag  Company's 
reservoir,  for  the  reason  that  our  supply  is  from  the  last 
named  source  whenever  it  becomes  necessary  to  shut  off 
the  main  pipe  in  order  to  make  repairs. 

DISTRIBUTION    PIPE. 

The  water  pipe  extended  in  the  year  1884  was  laid  in 
the  following  streets:  .  Auburn,  Adams,  Ashland,  Baker, 
Beech,  Bay,  Bath,  Calef  road,  Clarke,  East  High,  Elm, 
Gore,  Monroe,  Marion,  McGregor,  Mast  road,  Orange, 
Pennacook,  Parker,  Putnam,  north  River  road,  Shasta, 
Union,  and  Valley  streets,  making  twenty-tour  different 
streets.  The  amount  laid  was  19,639  feet,  a  little  over 
three  and  two-third  miles,  at  an  expense  of  §24,500. 
Ledge  was  encountered  on  Mast  road  and  Union  street, 
and  a  small  amount  on  the  Calef  road.  The  pipe  laid  on 
Valley  street  is  the  beginning  of  another  supply  main, 
and  it  is  the  intention  to  continue  it  another  year  as  far 
as  the  Hallsville  school-house  on  Massabesic  street.     It  is 


52 

now  laid  from  Elm  street  to  within  three  hundred  feet  of 
Taylor  street.  It  is  twelve-inch  pipe  from  Elm  to  Beech 
street,  fourteen-inch  from  Beech  to  Wilson  street,  and 
the  remainder  is  twenty-inch,  which  will  be  the  size  to 
be  continued.  The  distance  laid  to  date  from  Elm  street 
is  6,415  feet,  and  the  amount  laid  the  past  year  is  5,912 
feet,  at  an  expense  of  $10,000. 

We  have  had  about  the  same  number  of  leaks  during 
the  year  as  usual,  and  five  bursts  where  cement  pipe  was 
taken  out  and  repaired  with  cast-iron.  The  principal 
damage  done  was  on  Cedar  street,  where  the  water  filled 
up  three  cellars,  and  in  one  a  small  portion  of  the  cellar 
wall  fell  in.  The  damage  was  settled  for  soon  after  to 
the  satisfaction  of  the  tenants  and  the  owners  of  the 
property. 

The  pipe  in  the  river  holds  good.  The  rubbling  done 
on  the  east  bank  prevented  the  washing  of  the  sand  from 
under  the  pipe,  and  more  rubble  was  put  on  last  spring. 

The  following  places  are  where  cement-lined  pipe  was 
taken  out  and  cast-iron  laid  instead  :  — 

Cedar,  8  feet  of  6  inches,  near  No.  174. 
Center,  8  feet  of  6  inches,  opposite  Eanno's  shop. 
Hanover,  8  feet  of  6  inches,  opposite  post-office. 
Manchester,  8  feet  of  6  inches,  opposite  No.  140. 
Manchester,  8  feet  of  6  inches,  opposite  No.  15. 
Winter,  8  feet  of  6  inches. 


53 


PIPES  AND  FIXTURES  LAID  IN  1881. 


Streets. 

Length  in  feet  laid. 

Gates  Set. 

1 

i 

j§ ;      Location. 

a 
3 

20ie 

14ir 

l'.'ii 

lOir 

8iu.6in.4in 

14ii 

12ir 

lOii 

8  in 

.6  in 

4  in. 

31£ 

1 

1 

692 

1 

262 
102 
1598 
102 

ward. 

2 

316 

1 

1    . 
2 

i     ward . 

2056 

8 
645 

1S00 

2 

tery. 

750 

j     road. 

296 

36 

10 

1367 

375 

8 

144 

1083 

1215 

1 
1 

High,  East 

ward. 

1  McGregor, west- 
ward. 

1  To  J.   N.    Pres- 

1 

cott's  house. 
1  To  J.  P.  Brock's 

house. 
1  Hydrant  branch 

2  North    to-  J.  O. 

1 

Clark's. 

500 

west  end  of  St. 
East  to  Dudley 
block. 

20 
56 

600 
409 
27 

3679 

y 

1 

.  Main, westward. 

Beech. 

Valley  ... 

1330 
1330 

1923 

2673 

1593 
909 

2300 

1 
1 

1 

2 

2 
12 

3   2! 

northward. 

692  5 

2056 

1 

i 

Number  miles  of  pipe  laid  in  1884,  3.72. 


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58 


LOCATION    OF    HYDRANTS    SET    IN    1884. 

Auburn,  corner  Franklin. 

Adams,  corner  Main. 

Baker,  corner  Calef  road. 

Baker,  corner  Nutt  road. 

Calef  road,  near  Patrick  Harrington's. 

Clarke,  corner  Elm. 

Gore,  corner  Beech. 

High,  corner  Ashland. 

Marion,  corner  McGregor. 

Mast  road,  near  J.  U.  Prescott's. 

Mast  road,  near  J.  P.  Brock's. 

McGregor,  near  Johnson  block. 

Orange,  corner  Ash. 

Orange,  corner  Maple. 

Orange,  corner  Oak. 

Orange,  corner  Russell. 

Putnam,  corner  Main. 

River  road,  near  J.  0.  Clark's. 

River  road,  near  Mrs.  John  Kelley's. 

Shasta,  corner  Beech. 

Valley,  corner  Beech. 

Valley,  corner  Wilson. 

Valley,  corner  Belmont. 

HYDRANTS    TAKEN    OUT. 

Concord,  corner  Nashua. 

Depot,  near  Head  &  Dowst's  stable. 


59 


DISTRIBUTION  PIPES  AND  GATES  LAID  TO  DATE. 


Size. 

Cement-lined  pipe. 

Cast-iron  pipe. 

Gates. 

20,627.90 

1,741.0 

5 

6,825.00 

7,598.0 

11 

8,118.00 

10,142.0 

19 

10  inch  diameter 

5,023.75 

9,740.0 

14 

12,563.00 

8,022.0 

32 

82,347.00 

44,092.5 

213 

8,592.00 

4,484.0 

22 

144,096.65 

85,819.5 

316 

27.291  miles  cement-lined  pipe. 
16.254     "       east-iron  pipe. 


43.545  miles  cast-iron  and  cement-lined  pipe. 

316  gates. 
371  hydrants. 
7  air-valves. 

METERS. 

There  have  been  set,  during  the  year,  forty-five  (45)  me- 
ters, making  in  all  four  hundred  forty-six  (446). 

The  number  ot  applications  for  water  to  date  have  been 
twenty-six  hundred  and  twenty-five  (2,625). 

SERVICE    PIPES. 

One  hundred  and  eighty-two  (182)  service  pipes  have 
been  laid  this  year,  as  follows  :  — 

180  1  inch  diameter 4,383.7  feet 

2  2"  " 16.5  " 


Length  of  service  pipe  laid,  1884  .         .     4,400.2  feet 

Twenty-four  hundred  and  seventy-six  (2,476)  service 
pipes  have  been  laid  to  date,  as  follows  :  — 


60 


40     1 

inch 

diameter 

1,785     f 

a 

44 

592  1 

u 

44 

20  11 

44 

44 

2  11 

44 

44 

31  2 

44 

44 

6  4 

44 

44 

860.7  feet 

46,946.7 

15,730.0 

1,188.9 

73.0 

795.2 

172.0 


Total  length  of  service  pipe         ..         .     65,766.5  feet 
Number  of  miles  of  service  pipe     .         .     12.46. 

The  income  from  the  sale  of  water  for  1884  has  been  as 
follows  :  — 

Received  for  water  by  rate     . 

44        44       44    meter 

".  "  rent  of  meters   . 

"  "  tines  . 

"  tw  setting  meters    . 

"  "  building  purposes 

"  "  labor  and  pipe  sold 

"  "  stone 

"  "  hay  on  Xeal  meadow 

"  of  G.  G.  Griffin 

Total  .... 

Abatements,  $188.60. 

Current  expenses  for  1884 
Construction  expenses  for  1884 
Retained  bv  the  city 


$53,074  07 

20,017  80 

1,311  95 

231  96 

117  00 

195  10 

616  20 

5  00 

10  00 

1  00 


$75,580  08 


$10,878  37 
25,882  36 
38,000  00 


.Total  expended  . 

Receipts  over  expenditures 
Balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1883 


874,760  73 

$819  35 
26,338  08 


$27,157  43 


61 


CLASSIFICATION    OF    ACCOUNTS    FOR    1884. 

Superintendence,    collecting,    and 

repairs    .         .         .      ,   .         .  $8,052  07 

Stationery  and  printing          .         .  196  16 

Office  and  incidental  expenses        .  571  61 


Pumping  expenses 
Repairs  to  buildings 


$2,054  18 
4  35 


$8,819  84 
$2,058  53 


Running  expenses  for  1884 

.     $10,878  37 

Service  pipes          . 

$2,270  39 

Distribution  pipes 

21J13  34 

Fire-hydrants  and  valves 

1,464  07 

Meters  and  fittings 

1,034  56 

Expended  on   construction, 

1884        . 

.    $25,882  36 

Total  expended  in  1884 

Land  and  water  rights  . 

Dam,  canal,  penstock,  and  races 

Pumping  machinery,  pump-house 

and  buildings. 
Distributing  reservoir  and  fixtures 
Force  and  supply  main 
Distribution  pipes . 
Fire-hydrants  and  valves 
Tools  and  fixtures 
Boarding  and  store  houses 
Roads  and  culverts 
Supplies 

Engineering  .         .         , 
Livery  and  traveling  expenses 


$36,760  73 


,643  93 
101,399  16 

88,493  96 

71,542  36 

88,674  02 

298,447  47 

34,862  41 

10,649  35 

919  36 

2,193  49 

550  39 

22,176  19 

2,856  64 


62 


Legal  expenses       ....  $563  79 

Grading  and  fencing      .         .         .  12,343  50 

Service  pipes          ....  37,261  03 

Meters  and  fixtures        .         .         .  13,412  24 


Total  construction   account 

to  Dec.  31,  1884       ....  $824,989  29 

Current  expenses :  — 

Superintendence,     collecting,    and 

repairs  .....  $73,350  01 
Stationery,  printing,  etc.  .  .  "  4,416  38 
Office  and  incidental  expenses  .  5,074  87 
Pumping  expenses  and  repairs  .  17,004  27 
Repairs  to  dam,   canal,  races,  and 

reservoir  ....      1,770  75 

Repairs  to  buildings       .         .         .         317  71 

Current    expenses   to   Dec. 

31,  1884 $101,933  99 

Interest $40,678  51 

Highway  expenditures  .         .         .    14,000  53 

$54,679  04 


Total    amount   of  bills    ap- 
proved to  date  ....  $981,602  32 

Interest,  discount  and  labor  per 
formed  on  highway,  trans., 
and  tools  and  materials  sold    .  $59,943  54 

Current  expenses  to  Dec.  31,  1884  101,933  99 

$161,877  53 


Total  cost,  not  including  in- 
terest and  current  expenses         .  $819,724  79 


63 


Interest  and  discount  to  Dec.  31, 

1883        ....         $382,069  51 
Interest  for  1884    ....    35,808  00 


Total  interest  and  discount 

to  Dec.  31,1884       .         .         .  $417,877  51 

Amount    paid  toward    interest    to 

Dec.  31,  1883  .         .         .        $229,000  00 
Amount  used  by  city  in  1884         .    38,000  00 


$573 

61 

177 

07 

193 

26 

140 

00 

1,920 

53 

$267,000  00 

The  following  amounts  have  heen  paid  over  to  the  city 
treasurer,  and  credited  to  the  water-works  :  — 
1872,supplies  and  mate- 
rials sold 
1873,supplies  and  mate- 
rials sold 
accrued     interest    on 
water  bonds  sold   . 
accrued     interest    on 

state  bonds  sold 
water  rents 
1874, supplies  and  mate- 
rials sold        .         .         607  89 
March   12,  1874,  highway  expendi- 
tures,  trans,    from 
water  account         .     14,000   53 
March  17,  1874,  interest  and  dis- 
count, trans,  from 
water  account        .    12,347  25 
Sept.        1,  1874,  interest  and  dis- 
count, trans,   from 
water  account        .    22,361  74 
1874,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    30,233  54 


64 


Dec.       29,  1874,     interest     trans- 
ferred   .         .         .    $4,566  25 
Dec.       18,  1875,  1  anvil  sold         .  15  00 

Sept.      25,  1875,  engine,  crusher, 

and  material  sold  .      2,089  45 
18 75, water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    27,119  15 
May       20,  1876,  derrick  sold         .         125  00 
May       20,  1876,  rent  of  derrick    .  .         24  00 
1876,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    38,879  47 
1877,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc        .         .    43,823  30 
1878,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    48,873  26 
old  plow  sold    .         .  1  00 

1879,  derrick  sold         .  75  00 

water    and     hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    53,068  17 
1880,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    57,395  25 
sale  of  grass      .         .  10  00 

'level,  transit,  etc.      .         250  00 
1881, water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    60,164  62 
sale  of  grass      .         .  10  00 

sale  of  derrick  .         .  50  00 

received    of    G.    G. 

Griffin  ...  1  00 

1882,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    67,403  76 
received    of    G.    G. 

Griffin  ...  1  00 


65 


1882,  received  of  James 
Baldwin  &  Co. 

received  from  the  sale 
of  grass 

received  from  Good- 
hue &  Birnie 

received  for  old  plank 

received  for  use  of 
derrick . 

1883,  received  of  G.  G. 
Griffin  . 

received  from  sale  of 

grass 
water    and     hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

1884,  received  of  G.  G. 
Griffin  . 

received  for  stone 
received  from  sale  of 

grass 
received    from    pipe 

sold  and  labor 
received     for     water 

and  hydrant  rent  .    74,947  88 


$175 

00 

10 

00 

24 

37 

1 

00 

15 

00 

1 

00 

20 

00 

73,437 

20 

1 

00 

5 

00 

10 

00 

616 

20 

Total  received  for  water,  etc.     .  $635,759  75 

Amount  appropriated  to  date         .         .  640,000  00 

Total  received  to  date  .         .        $1,275,759  75 

Amount  of  hills  approved  to  date  .  981,602  32 

$294,157  43 


66 

Amount  transferred  toward  inter- 
est, etc $267,000  00 


Balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1884      .  $27,157  43 

Respectfully  submitted. 

CHARLES  K  WALKER, 

Superintendent. 


67 


USES  FOR  WHICH  WATER  IS  SUPPLIED. 


PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 


1  Jail. 

2  Cemeteries. 

12  Churches. 
1  Court-house. 

1  Orphanage. 
1  Post-office. 

4  Hose-companies. 
4  Fire-engines. 

1  City  Library. 
5  Banks. 

1  Hook-arid-ladder. 

4  Hotels. 

2  Opera-houses. 

1  Masonic  Hall. 

1  Music  Hall. 

1  Odd  Fellows'  Hall. 

1  Convent. 

1  Holly-Tree  Inn. 

1  City  Hospital. 

1  Old  Ladies'  Home. 

3  Halls. 
22  School-houses. 

1  Soldiers'  Monument. 

1  Battery  Building. 

1  Turner  Hall. 

1  Skating  Rink. 

MANUFACTURING 

ESTALISHMENTS. 

1  Silver-plating. 

1  Iron  foundry. 

2  Dye-houses. 

2  Machine-shops. 

6  Clothing  manufactories. 

2  Sash  and  blind  shops, 

1  Brewery. 

2  Shoe-shops. 
1  Pop-corn. 

1  Gas-works. 

4  Harness-shops. 
1  Brush-shop. 

3  Carriage-shops. 

4  Cigar. 

1  Brass  and  copper  foundry 
1  Locomotive-works. 

4  Slaughter-houses. 
1  Soap  manufactory. 
1  Needle  manufactory. 
1  Beer-bottling. 
,  1  Book-bindery. 

MARKETS. 

4  Fish. 

9  Meat  and  fish. 

2  Meat  (wholesale). 

466  Private. 

1  Horse-railroad. 


6  Dentists. 
1  Telephone. 

1  Telegraph. 

2  Express. 


22   Barber. 
1   Wheelwright. 
7  Blacksmith. 
5  Carpenter. 
1  Tinsmith. 


68 

STABLES. 

14  Livery. 


OFFICES. 


7  Printing. 

1  (las. 
3  Coal. 


SHOPS. 


2  Currying. 

4   Plumber    and    gas    and 

water  pipe. 
8   Paint. 
1   Gunsmith. 


STOKES. 


4  Auction. 
20  Drug. 
9  Jewelrv. 
1  Fur. 


71  Grocery. 

5  Meal. 

3  Hardware. 

18  Boot  and  shoe. 


2  House-furnishing  goods.  8  Stove. 


21  Fancy  goods. 

1  Wholesale  paper. 

5  Wholesale  produce. 
15  Dry  goods. 
12  Candy. 

1  Cloak. 

15  Millinery. 

2  Tea. 

2  Furniture. 


15  Gents'  furnishing  goods. 
10  Book. 

1  Leather  and  shoe-finders. 

3  Music. 

3  Upholstery. 

5   Undertakers. 

5  Sewing-machine. 

1  Feather-cleaner. 


69 


9  Dining. 
6  Billiard. 

4  Club-rooms. 
2  Bleacheries. 

8  Laundries. 
2  Ice-houses. 

9  Photographers. 


SALOONS. 

65  Liquor, 

MISCELLANEOUS. 


3  Greenhouses. 
1  Band-room. 
12  Bakeries. 
1  Waste. 


6298  Families. 

96  Boarding-houses 

7236  Faucets. 

982  Wash-bowls. 

1133  Water-closets. 

287  Wash-tubs. 

348  Bath-tubs. 


WATER    FIXTURES,    ETC. 

114  Urinals. 
1350  Sill-cocks. 
371  Fire-hydrants. 
24  Stand-pipes. 
16  Water-troughs. 
1186  Horses. 
52  Cattle. 


70 


MATERIAL  ON  HAND. 


2  double  6  on  20. 
5  double  6  on  12. 
2  double  6  on  8. 
8  double  6  on  10. 
2  double  4  on  6. 
4  single  6  on  12. 
2  single  6  on  14. 


1  14  in.  x  12  in. 

2  12  in.  x  6  in. 


BRANCHES. 

2  single  6  on  (3. 
2  single  10  on  10. 

4  single  6  on  20. 

5  single  6  on  10. 
2  single  8  on  8. 

1  single  12  on  14. 
4  single  6  on  4. 

REDUCERS. 

1  6  in.  x  4  in. 


WHOLE    SLEEVES. 


5   20  in. 

6  14  in. 

1  12  in. 

1  10  in. 

14  6  in. 

4  4  in. 

CLAMP 

SLEEVES. 

2  20  in. 

7  14  in 

4  12  in. 

3  10  in 

8  8  in. 

6  6  in. 

.3  4  in. 

BENDS. 

1  6  in.  1-4  bend. 
4  6  in.  1-16  bend. 
1   12  in.  1-8  bend. 


4  6  in.  1-8  bend. 
1  14  in.  1-8  bend. 


192  ft.  20  in.  pipe. 
204  ft.  12  in.  pipe. 


PIPE. 


348  ft.  14  in.  pipe. 
160  ft.  10  in.  pipe. 


71 


120  ft.  8  in.  pipe. 

768  ft.  4  in.  pipe. 
1834  ft.  1  in.  pipe. 
4200  lbs.  lead. 


1  20  in.  Boston  machine. 
4  4  in.  Ludlow  hub. 
3  12  in.  cast-iron  x>lugs. 


372  ft.  6  in.  pipe. 
278  ft.  2  in.  pipe. 
893  ft.  3-4  in.  pipe. 
'500  lbs.  lead  pipe. 


GATES. 


2  6  in.  Ludlow  spigot. 

3  6  in. Boston  machine  hub 
7  cast-iron  gate  domes. 


INVENTORY    OF    TOOLS 

AT    THE    PUMPING    STATION. 

1  scoop-shovel. 

2 

axes. 

4  common  shovels. 

4 

oil-cans. 

1  desk. 

2 

oil-tanks. 

1  one-inch  auger. 

100 

pounds  waste. 

5  lanterns. 

10 

pounds  black  lead. 

3  monkey-wrenches. 

1 

cord  wood. 

1  square. 

14 

tons  coal. 

1  plumb  square. 

2 

ice-chisels. 

1  sprinkler-pot. 

2 

cold  chisels. 

1  clock. 

2 

wood-chisels. 

1  washer-cutter. 

2 

han  liners. 

2  planes. 

3 

drip-pans. 

1  thermometer. 

1 

two-inch  auger. 

1'  lawn-mower. 

1 

ten-inch  arbor  for  babbit- 

1 socket-wrench. 

ing. 

6  fork  wrenches. 

1 

flash-board  hook. 

2  screen-rakes. 

1 

broom. 

4  crow-liars. 

2 

sets  blocks  and  falls. 

1  bellows  and  anvil. 

6 

pounds  hemp  packings. 

2  pipe-wrenches. 

1 

draw  shave. 

1  window-brush, 

2 

screw    plates,   taps    and 

1  gate-wrench. 

dies. 

1  Ions;  key. 

1 

vise. 

72 


1  hydrant  wrench. 

200 

feet  7-8  inch  hose. 

1  wheelbarrow. 

2 

set  dog-chains. 

1  five-pail  kettle. 

1 

set  blacksmith's  tools. 

3  picks. 

1 

bushel  basket. 

1  clothes-dryer. 

2 

pieces  Scotch  sewer-pipe. 

2  ladders. 

1 

force  pump. 

2  stoves. 

1 

bill-hook. 

3  coal -hods. 

1 

clevis  and  pin. 

1  coal-sifter. 

1 

harrow. 

2  gallons  sperm  oil. 

1 

timber-roll. 

1  bench. 

4 

sprinkling-pots. 

2  levels. 

1 

lot  lumber. 

1  waste-press. 

1 

lot  old  iron. 

1  Scotch  driller. 

5 

oil  barrels. 

2  nozzles. 

4 

mortar  hoes. 

1  pair  shears. 

1 

iron  shovel. 

1  pair  pliers. 

150 

feet  hose. 

1  wire-cutter. 

1 

No.  5  plow. 

1  boat. 

3 

grub-hoes. 

1  set  steps. 

3 

bush-scythes  and  snaths. 

1  1-4  barrels  oil. 

2 

axes. 

1  jack-screw. 

1 

bellows,  on  the  island  at 

1   brace  and  six  bits. 

dam. 

1  trowel. 

10 

mason-hods. 

2  wood-saws. 

1 

lot  of  old  wheelbarrows. 

2  hand-saws. 

1 

lot  of  old  shovels. 

1  iron  slnsh-bncket. 

1 

20-inch  gate. 

2  sets  of  gate  screws  ( 

brass),  with  mats   and  cases  for  the 

same. 


ANNUAL  REPORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester :  — 

The  Trustees  of  the  City  Library  herewith  respectfully 
present  their  thirty -first  annual  report  of  the  affairs  of  the 
library,  together  with  the  report  made  to  them  by  the 
treasurer  of  the  board,  showing  the  expenditures  made  by 
him  in  behalf  of  the  board  from  the  funds  placed  under 
their  control,  and  the  report  of  the  librarian,  which  sets 
forth  in  detail  the  statistics  and  operations  of  the  library 
and  other  property  under  her  charge  at  the  close  of  the 
year. 

By  an  examination  of  the  report  of  the  treasurer  it  will 
be  seen  that  there  has  been  expended  during  the  year,  for 
the  purchase  of  books,  the  sum  of  one  thousand  and 
seventy-one  dollars  and  sixty -three  cents,  and  for  the 
purchase  of  periodicals  the  sum  of  one-hundred  and  eighty- 
six  dollars  and  sixteen  cents,  making  a  total  expenditure 
for  these  purposes  of  twelve  hundred  and  lifty-seven 
dollars  and  seventy-nine  cents.  Of  the  amount  expended 
for  the  purchase  of  books,  the  sum  of  three  hundred  and 
one  dollars  and  ten  cents  was  taken  from  the  income  of  the 
Dean  fund  and  used  for  the  purchase  of  additional  books 
for  that  department  of  the  library. 


74 

The  balance  in  the  hands  of  the  treasurer  at  the  close 
of  the  year  of  the  amount  appropriated  by  the  city 
councils  for  the  purchase  of  books  was  five  hundred  and 
twenty-nine  dollars  and  fifty-five  cents.  The  balance  ot 
the  income  ot  the  Dean  fund,  with  the  accumulated  inter- 
est thereon,  amounted  to  four  thousand  and  eighty-one 
dollars  and  sixty-seven  cents.  This  sum,  together  with 
the  balance  above  indicated,  constitutes  the  funds  in  the 
hands  of  the  trustees,  available  at  the  close  of  the  year  for 
the  future  increase  of  the  library. 

The  expenditures  for  the  incidental  expenses  of  the 
library  for  the  past  year  have  been  twenty-five  hundred 
dollars  and  seventy-seven  cents.  The  details  of  these 
expenditures  —  the  bills  for  which  have  been  paid  by  the 
city  treasurer  on  the  approval  ot  the  trustees — will  be 
found  in  the  annual  report  of  the  city.  The  item  for  fuel 
is  apparently  large, but  in  reality  is  the  amount  expended 
for  two  years*  supply,  which  was  purchased  and  placed  in 
the  library  building  by  a  committee  of  the  city  councils, 
the  bills  for  the  same  having  been  presented  to  the  trustees 
and  paid  in  the  months  of  January  and  December  of  the 
past  year. 

From  the  report  of  the  librarian  it  appears  that  the 
library  has  been  open  for  the  delivery  of  books  three 
hundred  and  six  days,  during  which  period  the  number  of 
books  delivered  for  home  use  was  fifty  thousand  nine 
hundred  and  fourteen.  In  addition  to  this  number  deliv- 
ered for  general  circulation,  five  thousand  eight  hundred 
and  forty-eight  books  and  magazines  have  been  delivered 
tor  use  in  the  reading-room  at  the  library,  making  the 
total  number  delivered  during  the  year  fifty-six  thousand 
seven  hundred  and  sixty-two,  an  average  of  one  hun- 
dred and  eighty-five  per  day.  As  compared  with  the 
circulation  of  the  previous  year,  which  was  the  largest 
since    the    establishment  of  the    library,  the    circulation 


75 

for  home  use  appears  to  Lave  decreased  a  little  over 
three  thousand,  while  the  number  of  hooks  and  magazines 
delivered  for  use  at  the  reading-room  shows  an  increase 
of  fourteen  hundred  and  sixty-eight.  This  decrease  in  the 
circulation  of  hooks  for  home  use,  which  was  principally 
in  the  last  six  months  of  the  year,  the  librarian  thinks  may 
have  been  occasioned  by  the  interest  taken  by  the  people 
in  the  recent  presidential  election. 

The  number  of  volumes  in  the  library  at  the  date  of  the 
last  report  was  twenty-six  thousand  nine  hundred  and 
thirty-five.  During  the  year  there  have  heen  added,  hf 
purchase  five  hundred  and  fifty-four  volumes,  by  donation 
two  hundred  and  eighty-seven  volumes,  and  ninety-one 
periodicals  have  heen  bound,  making  the  number  of 
hound  volumes  in  the  library  at  the  present  time  twenty- 
five  thousand  nine  hundred  and  sixty-seven,  and  the  total 
number,  including  maps  and  pamphlets,  twenty-seven 
thousand  eight  hundred  and  sixty-seven. 

Sixty-seven  different  periodicals  have  heen  regularly 
received  at  the  library,  and  as  the  volumes  have  heen 
completed  they  have  heen  hound  and  placed  upon  the 
shelves  for  general  circulation.  The  number  of  hooks 
worn  out  and  withdrawn  from  circulation  the  past  year 
was  sixty-five.  Of  this  number,  and  of  those  retired  from 
circulation  in  former  years  for  like  reason, eighty-six  have 
heen  replaced.  Others  will  he  replaced  as  soon  as  it  is 
possible  for  the  trustees  to  secure  them. 

Following  the  report  of  the  librarian  will  he  found  a 
list  of  the  hooks  presented  to  the  library  during  the  year, 
together  with  the  names  of  the  persons  presenting  them. 
Among  those  who  have  made  contributions  to  the  library 
during  the  past  year  the  trustees  are  under  special  obliga- 
tion to  James  L.  Campbell,  Esq.,  of  Lowell,  Mass.,  hut 
formerly  a  resident  of  this  city,  who  not  only  generously 
presented  to  the  <-ity  library  six  complete  volumes  of  the 


76 

tk  Union  Democrat  "  for  the  years  1851,  1852,  1853,  1854, 
1855  and  1862,  but  also  placed  at  the  disposal  of  the 
trustees  all  the  files  of  that  paper  in  his  possession,  for  the 
purpose  of  supplying  any  missing  numbers  in  the  files  of 
the  library.  The  trustees  accepted  the  liberal  offer  of 
Mr.  Campbell,  and  the  library  is  now  in  possession  of  a 
complete  tile  of  the  "  Union  Democrat "  from  the  com- 
mencement of  its  publication,  which  will  prove  of  great 
value,  not  only  for  reference,  but  also  as  a  record  of  events 
that  have  occurred  in  the  city  and  state  for  the  past  thirty- 
three  years.  To  all  who  have  so  generously  aided  in  the 
increase  and  usefulness  of  the  library,  the  trustees  return 
the  thanks  of  the  city. 

In  furtherance  of  the  plan  outlined  in  previous  reports 
the  trustees  have  continued  the  purchase  of  books  from 
the  accumulation  of  the  Dean  fund.  During  the  year 
ninety-nine  volumes  of  valuable  mechanical  and  scientific 
works  have  been  purchased  at  a  cost  of  three  hundred  and 
one  dollars  and  ten  cents,  and  placed  in  the  alcoves 
designated  as  the  "  Dean  Fund  Purchase.''  The  trustees 
feel  that  they  cannot  too  often  direct  the  attention  of  the 
public  to  the  special  works  on  mechanical  and  scientific 
subjects  contained  in  this  department  of  the  library,  that 
the  citizens  may  avail  themselves  of  the  opportunities 
there  presented  for  practical  knowledge  and  research. 

At  a  meeting  of  the  trustees  held  in  the  early  part  of 
the  year  the  following  resolution  was  passed  :  — 

Resolved,  That  the  treasurer  be  authorized  to  solicit,  for  the  pur- 
pose of  preservation  at  the  library  rooms,  contributions  of  portraits  of 
persons  who  were  prominent  in  establishing  and  managing  the  old 
athenaeum,  or  who  were  benefactors  of  that  organization;  also  por- 
traits of  persons  who  have  been  identified  with  the  city  library  as 
organizers,  managers,  or  benefactors,  and  also  portraits  of  prominent 
residents  of  the  city. 

In  pursuance  of  this  authority  the  treasurer  of  the  board 
has  consulted  with  the  families  of  a  number  of  deceased 


77 

residents,  and  the  encouragement  received  warrants  the 
trustees  in  stating  that  the  portraits  of  several  deceased 
citizens  who  have  been  connected  with  the  management 
of  the  library  will  be  placed  in  the  library  rooms. 

The  trustees  feel  -the  necessity  of  again  calling  the 
attention  of  the  city  councils  to  the  urgent  need  of  the 
library  for  a  catalogue  of  recent  additions.  The  last 
catalogue,  which  was  published  in  the  early  part  of  1878, 
contained  the  titles  of  books  which  had  been  added  to  the 
library  to  December  31, 1877.  Since  the  publication  of 
this  catalogue  more  than  six  thousand  volumes  have  been 
added  to  the  library.  The  public  sutier  much  annoyance 
and  loss  of  time  from  the  lack  of  information  which  could 
be  obtained  from  a  proper  catalogue.  Xo  library  can 
exert  its  best  influence,  or  fully  accomplish  its  design, 
unless  the  public  has  the  means  of  knowing  what  books 
are  contained  in  its  rooms.  It  is  idle  for  the  trustees  to 
purchase  books  from  year  to  year  and  place  them  upon 
the  shelves  of  the  library,  expecting  the  public  to  read 
them,  unless  proper  facilities  are  also  supplied,  from  which 
a  knowledge  <>f  such  accessions  can  be  obtamed.  We  do 
not  think  that,  if  an  appropriation  were  made  for  this 
purpose  at  the  present  time,  the  catalogue  could  be  com- 
piled and  printed  in  less  time  than  a  year. 

The  annual  appropriation  made  by  the  city  councils 
for  the  library  has  been  barely  sufficient  to  meet  the 
incidental  expenses,  and  without  a  special  appropriation 
the  trustees  cannot  arrange  for  the  compilation  and  print- 
ing of  such  a  catalogue  as  would  meet  the  needs  of  the 
library.  The  trustees  earnestly  commend  to  the  early 
consideration  of  the  members  of  the  city  councils  whether 
the  influence  and  usefulness  of  an  institution  of  so  much 
importance  to  the  tax-payers  as  the  library,  which  interests 
and  instructs  every  class  and  age  in  the  community,  ought 
not  to  be  encouraged  by  a  proper  regard  for  its   require- 


78 

ments,  rather  than  abridged  by  an  illiberal  policy  on  the 
part  of  the  city  councils.  We  would  respectfully  suggest 
that,  if  in  the  opinion  of  the  members  of  the  city  councils 
the  conditions  of  the  finances  of  the  city  would  not  war- 
rant an  appropriation  sufficient  to  cover  the  entire  expense 
bf  compilation  and  printing  of  such  a  catalogue  as  would 
be  desirable  of  the  books  added  to  the  library  since 
December  31,  1877,  an  appropriation  might  be  made  the 
present  year  to  meet  the  cost  of  compilation,  and  the 
cost  of  panting  might  be  provided  for  by  an  appropriation 
next  year. 

The  trustees  are  not  aware  that  any  circumstance  has 
occurred  during  the  past  year  to  disturb  the  harmonious 
operation  of  the  library.  The  librarian,  Mrs.  M.  J. 
Buncher,  has  fulfilled  the  duties  of  her  position  with  the 
same  fidelity  as  heretofore,  and  to  the  satisfaction  of 
the  board. 

Owing  to  the  increased  expense  in  heating  and  lighting 
the  library,  occasioned  by  the  recent  addition  to  the  library 
building,  and  the  additional  compensation  paid  to  the 
librarian  and  her  assistant,  the  trustees  are  under  the 
necessity  of  asking  for  a  small  increase  of  the  usual 
appropriation  to  meet  the  incidental  expenses  of  the 
library. 

The  trustees  desire  to  return  their  acknowledgments 
to  the  members  of  the  city  councils  and  other  officers  of 
the  city  with  whom  they  have  been  brought  in  contact  in 
the  management  of  the  affairs  of  the  library,  for  their 
courtesy  in  all  matters  relating  to  its  operation. 

January  17,  1884. 

In  Board  of  Trustees,  read  and  approved,  and  ordered 
to  be  signed  by  the  chairman  and  clerk  of  the  board,  and 
transmitted  to  the  city  councils. 

GEORGE  H.  STEARNS,  Mayor. 

K  P.  HUNT,   Clerk. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  City  Library  :  — 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Board  makes  the  following  report 
of  the  receipts  and  expenditures  by  the  hoard  of  the 
funds  received  on  account  of  the  city  library  :  — 

1884.  Dr. 

Jan.       1.     To  balance  of  appropriation  .         .      $401  74 
March  3.  Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  balance  of 

fines '         55  07 

Mrs.   M.  J.    Buncher,  for  cata- 
logues sold     . 
July    18.  appropriation  for  1884  for  books 

Jan.      1.    .       balance  of  income  of 
Dean  fund     .         . ! 
income  of  Dean  fund 
July      1.  income  of  Dean  fund 

interest  on    accumu- 
lation of  income  75  85 
interest  on    accumu- 
lation of  income            85  74 


. 

29  43 

>r  books 

1,000  00 

,915  18 

153  00 

153  00 

$4,382  77 

$5,869  01 

1884.  Cr. 

Jan.       5.     Paid  K  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals  .        $11  96 
5.  Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books  .  20  00 


Jan. 

23. 

Feb. 

5. 

5. 

8. 

12. 

16. 

20. 

27. 

Marc 

h  3, 

4. 

7. 

11. 

15. 

April 

4. 

29. 

May 

5. 

June 

2. 

5. 

13. 

18. 

24. 

July 

5. 

14. 

Aug. 

5. 

9. 

Sept. 

1. 

10. 

10. 

10. 

Oct, 

4. 

80 


Taid  Geo.  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  period- 
icals   . 

N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 

Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books  . 

Soule  &  Bugbee,  periodicals  . 

Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books  . 

W.  II.  Stevenson,  periodicals 

Temple  &  Farrington,  books 

Boston   Society  Natural  His- 
tory, periodicals 

Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncber,  books     . 

N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 

Lockwood,     Brooks,  &    Co., 
books  .... 

Little,  Brown,  &    Co.,  books 

Lockwood,  Brooks,   &     Co., 
books         .... 

N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals   . 

Little,  6rown,  &  Co.,  books   . 

N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 

C.  E.Bradley,  books      . 

X.    E.  News    Co.,  periodicals 

J.  E.  Miller,  books, 

Geo.  W.  Tyron,  Jr.,  books     . 

Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books. 

N.  E.  Xews  Co.,  periodicals  . 

Charles  Scribner's  Sons,books 

N.  E.  Xews  Co.,  periodicals   . 

Estes   <S:  Lauriat,   books 

Estes    &  Lauriat,    books 

X.  E.  Xews  Co.,  periodicals  . 

Temple  &  Farrington,  books 

Temple  &  Farrington,  books 

N.   E.   Xews    Co.,  periodicals 


$12 

00 

12 

32 

20 

00 

5 

00 

3 

75 

5 

08 

2 

25 

7 

00 

o 

0 

50 

10 

66 

26 

52 

30 

00 

80 

52 

20 

72 

4 

25 

11 

18 

4 

25 

15 

35 

4 

75 

5 

00 

3 

50 

11 

30 

6 

00 

11 

^ 

83 

9* 

8 

00 

14 

08 

10 

00 

16 

50 

9 

78 

81 

Oct.      8.    Paid  Estes  &  Lauriat,  books  .        $60  50 

24.  Lockwood,   Brooks,    &    Co., 

books  .... 

Nov.      4.  N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals    . 

6.  Thos.  N.  Dountney,  books 

29.  Cleaves,  Macdonald,  &    Co., 

books  .... 

Dec.      1.  Cleaves,  MacDonald,  &    Co., 

books  .... 

1.  Cleaves,  MacDonald,  &    Co., 

books  .... 

3.  N.  E.  News  Co.,  periodicals  . 

3.  Lockwood,    Brooks,  &    Co., 

books  .... 

3.  Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  for  Dean 

Fund  Purchase,  books 
3.  Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  for  Dean 

Fund  Purchase,  books 

12.  Lockwood,    Brooks,  &    Co., 

books         .... 

13.  Cleaves,  MacDonald,  &   Co., 

books  .... 

13.  Cleaves,  MacDonald,  &  Co., 

books  .... 

15.  Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books  . 

16.  Little,  Brown,  &  Co.,  books  . 
31.  By  balance  of  appropriation,  etc., 
31.           balance  of  income  of  Dean  fund     4,081  67 

$5,869  01 


32 

80 

11 

37 

2 

00 

166 

30 

30 

80 

37 

90 

16 

80 

2 

34 

291 

61 

9 

49 

21 

18 

62 

70 

15 

61 

1 

88 

3 

75 

529 

55 

4,081 

67 

82 


The  expenditures  for  incidental  expenses  of  the  library 
for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1884,  the  items  of 
which  will  be  found  at  length  in  the  annual  report  of  the 
city,  are  as  follows  :  — 

Services  of  librarian         .         .  .       $800  00 

Services  of  assistant  to  librarian 

Gas 

Binding  . 

Re-binding 

Insurance 

Fuel 

Water      . 

Printing . 

Newspapers     . 

Incidentals 

$2,500  77 

RECAPITULATION. 


294 

50 

297 

96 

97 

33 

151 

76 

100 

00 

500 

44 

31 

50 

46 

25 

76 

50 

104 

53 

Balance  Dec.  31,  1883     . 
Appropriation  for  1884   . 


Paid  trustees  for  purchase  of  books  $1,000  00 
Incidental  expenses  .  .  .  2,500  77 
Balance  Dec.  31,  1884    ...  89  84 


$590  61 
3,000  00 

;3,590  61 


53,590  61 


Respectfully  submitted. 

N.  P.  HUNT, 
Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  City  Library. 


83 

December  31,  1884. 
We  have  examined  the  above  report,  and  find  the  same 
correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

L.  B.  CLOUGH, 
H.  B.  PUTNAM, 

Committee  on  Accounts  of  City  Library. 


December  31,  1884. 
I  certity  that  I  have  examined  the  several  items  of  re- 
ceipts and  expenditures  embraced  in  the  foregoing  report 
of  the  treasurer  of  the  city  library,  and  find  the  same  cor- 
rectly cast  and  properly  vouched. 

JST.  P.  KIDDER, 

City  Auditor. 


LIBRARIAN'S  REPORT. 


Gentlemen  of  the  Board  of  Trustees :  — 

I  respectfully  submit  the  annual  report  of  the  City 
Library,  showing  the  work  of  the  year  ending  December 
31,  1884. 

Whole  number  of  volumes,  Dec.  31,  1883       .  26,935 

Accessions  during  the  year  :  — 

By  purchase    ....  554 

Donated  ....  287 

Periodicals  bound  ...  91 

932 


Whole  number  of  volumes 

Maps 

Pamphlets 
Bound  volumes 

at 

Pi 

•esent : 

16 

1,884 
25,967 

Number  of  periodicals  and  papers  regularly 
received    ...... 

Number  of  days  open  to  the  public 

Days  open  for  delivery  of  books 

Number  of  volumes  in  circulation  during  the 
jear 

Average  per  day      .  -       . 

Largest  number  in  any  one  day,  March  1 

Largest  number  in  any  one  month,  March 


27,867 

67 
306 
306 

50,914 

166.3 

445 

5,529 


86 


Number  of  books,  magazines,  etc.,  used  in  the 
library      ...... 

Average  per  day      ..... 

Number  of  guarantees  received  during  the  year 

Whole  number  since  new  registration 

Number  of  cards  used  on  deposit    . 

Number  of  cards  held  for  fines 

Postals  sent  for  books  overdue 

Number  of  books  taken  from  the  shelves  unfit 

for  use,  including  bound  magazines 
Books  replaced  during  the  year 
Number  lost  or  injured  and  paid  for 

Not  paid  for 

Number  of  volumes  repaired  at  bindery 
Repaired  and  covered  in  the  library 
Books  missing  last  year  returned     . 

Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1883  . 
Amount  received  from  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31, 1884 


Amount  paid  for  express,  station- 
ery, and  other  incidental  ex- 
penses    . 

Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  treasurer    . 


$48  65 
55  07 


5,848 

19.1 

613 

4,847 

12 

8 

449 

65 

86 

5 

1 

491 

3,654 

2 

$55  07 
90  56 


$145  63 


$103  72 


Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1884         $41  91 


Balance  of  cash  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1883,  for 
catalogues  and  supplements  sold,  and  for 
lost  or  injured  books  and  waste  paper 


$29  43 


87 

Amount  received  from  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31,  1884: 

For  4  new  catalogues  at  75  cents  .  $3  00 

For  1  old  catalogue  at  35  cents  .  35 

For  32  supplements  at  10  cents  .  3  20 

Six  books,  lost  or  injured  .         .  .  5  25 


$11  80 


$41 

23 

29 

43 

$11  so 

41 

91 

Paid  X.  P.  Hunt,  treasurer     . 

Balance  received  for  tines 

Total  balance  on  hand  .         .         .  $53  71 

The  work  of  the  last  year  has  been  so  uniform  with  the 
preceding  one,  little  can  be  said  additional.  No  special 
work  has  been  done  beyond  the  usual  duties  belonging  to 
a  library  of  steady  growth,  bringing  from  year  to  year 
increasing  responsibilities,  as  well  as  increasing  interest 
and  desire  to  accomplish  as  far  as  possible  the  best  results. 

The  accession  of  purchased  books  is  somewhat  larger 
than  the  last  year,  and  the  selections  from  time  to  time 
have  met  with  general  approbation.  Ninety-nine  volumes 
of  the  five  hundred  and  fifty-four  purchased,  were  from  the 
"Dean  fund,"  and  comprise  many  valuable  books  in  the 
different  branches  of  the  mechanic  arts.  The  donations 
number  about  the  same  as  last  year,  and  many  of  them 
are  valuable  accessions.  Our  thanks  are  specially  due  to 
the  honorable  gentlemen  who  represent  our  state  in  con- 
gress, for  the  many  favors  received  through  their  courtesy. 

The  number  of  periodicals  and  papers  regularly  re- 
ceived has  been   somewhat  increased,   not  by  purchase 


88 

(except  "Harper's  Young  Folks"),  but  by  donations,  for 
which  our  sincere  thanks  are  due. 

The  number  of  worn-out  books  withdrawn  from  circu- 
lation is  about  double  that  of  last  year,  and  the  number 
repaired  at  the  bindery  much  greater.  A  little  more  care 
on  the  part  of  the  borrowers  of  books  would  save  a  great 
deal  of  trouble  and  expense,  as  it  is  not  the  reading  of  the 
books  that  injures  them,  but  the  careless  handling,  espe- 
cially in  turning  down  the  leaves  and  pressing  them  open 
to  the  extent  of  breaking  the  thread  of  the  binding,  there- 
by making  it  necessary  to  send  them  to  the  bindery  before 
being  otherwise  defaced. 

The  circulation  of  the  year  shows  a  decrease  of  about 
three  thousand  volumes,  principally  in  the  last  six  months. 
The  excitement  incident  to  a  presidential  election  may 
reasonably  be  supposed  to  show  its  effect  in  the  matter  of 
reading,  outside  the  topic  of  general  interest,  and  may  be 
one  natural  cause  for  the  decrease. 

The  numbers  show  an  increase  of  fifteen  hundred 
books,  periodicals,  etc.,  used  in  the  reading-room,  with 
the  usual  proportion  seeking  information  in  the  different 
branches  of  study. 

At  the  close  of  the  July  examination  there  were  three 
missing  books.  One  has  returned  ;  one  (being  an  old 
book)  replaced ;  the  remaining  one  (fiction),  also  an  old 
book.  At  the  present  examination  there  are  six  volumes 
missing, — four  fictu >n,  one  history,  one  periodical.  There  is 
little  doubt  but  that  they  will  yet  come  in.  Five  volumes 
have  been  lost  or  destroyed  by  persons  holding  them,  and 
paid  for.  One  is  not  yet  paid  for.  One  book  missing 
in   1883  has  returned. 

The  sale  of  catalogues  the  last  year  has  been  very  light. 
Many  are  unwilling  to  pay  the  price  for  a  catalogue   not 


89 

containing  books  added  the  last  six  years,  and  others  do 
not  feel  able  to  do  so.  There  is  a  constant  desire  ex- 
pressed for  a  new  catalogue,  as  the  supplement  in  its 
present  form  is  very  unsatisfactory  to  the  public. 

In  closing  the  above  report  I  can  only  add  my  usual 
testimony  to  the  kind  consideration  of  the  board  of  trus- 
tees, and  my  appreciation,  especially  for  the  cheerful 
assistance  given  by  the  treasurer. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

M.  J.  BOTCHER, 

Librarian. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 

From  January  1  to  December  31,  1884. 


Hon.  II.  W.  Blair,  M.  C. 

Medical  and  Surgical  History  of  the  War.     Part  3, 
Vol.  2.     1883.     4to. 
Hon.  James  F.  Briggs. 

Official  Record  of  the  Union  and  Confederate  Armies. 
Vol.  10,  Part  2  ;  Vol.    11,  Parts  1  and  2.     3  Vols. 
8vo. 
Report  of  the   Commissioner  of  Education  for  the 

year  1881.     8vo. 
Message  and  Documents,  2d  Session,  47th  Congress, 
.  1882-83.     8vo. 
Hon.  Austin  F.  Pike,  M.  C. 

Seven  volumes  Memorial  Adresses,  viz. :  — 
Life  and  Character  of  James  A.  Garfield,  William 
M.  Lowe,  Robert  M.  A.  Hawk,  Benjamin  H.  Hill, 
Evarts  W.  Farr,  Godlon  S.  Orth,  and  Michael  P. 
O'Connor.     8vo. 
Speeches  of  Senators  Sherman  and  Mahone  on  the 
Alleged   Election    Outrages  in  Virginia   and  Mis- 
sissippi.    Pamphlets. 
Hon.  A.   B.  Thompson,   Secretary  of  the   State   of  New 
Hampshire. 

Journal  of  the  New  Hampshire   Senate  and  House 
for  the  year  1883.     8vo. 


92 

Annual  Reports  of  the  State  of  New  Hampshire  for 

the  year  1883.     8vo. 
Laws  of  the  State  of  New  Hampshire  passed  at  the 
June  Session,  1883.     8vo.     3  Vols. 
Hon.  Charles  Francis  Adams,  Jr.,  Boston,  Mass. 

A  College  Fetich.     An  Address  before  the  Harvard 
Chapter  of  the  Fraternity  of  the  Phi  Beta  Kappa. 
By  Charles  Francis  Adams,  Jr.    June,  1883.    8vo. 
Rev.  G.  T.  Ridlon,  Manchester, 

History  of  the  Ancient  Ryedales  and  their  Descend- 
ants in  Normandy,    Great  Britain,    Ireland,  and 
America*  from  860  to  1884.     8vo. 
Charles  W.  Temple,  Manchester. 

The  Decorator  and  Furnisher.    Vols.  1  and  2.    Octo- 
ber, 1882,  September,  1883.     Folio. 
Business  Directories  for  the  years  1876,   1877,  1878, 

1879,  and  1884.     24vo. 
New  Hampshire  Register  and  Farmers'  Almanac,  for 
the  years  1882,  1883,  and  1884.     24ino. 
George  L.  Harrison,  LL.  D.,  Philadelphia,  Penn. 

Legislation   on   Insanity,  viz.,  Lunacy  Laws  in  the 
United  States,  England,  and  other   Countries.    By 
George  L.  Harrison,  LL.  1).     1884.     8vo. 
Charles  E.  Slocum,  M.  D.,  Syracuse,  N.  Y. 

Short  History  of  the  Slocums,  Slocumbs,  and  Slo- 
combs  of  America.     By  Charles  E.  Slocum,  M.  D. 
1883.     8vo. 
Clarence  M.  Tolmam. 

The  Epitome  of  '86.     Lehigh   LTniversity,   Bethle- 
hem, Penn.     8vo. 
Albert  P.  Charles,  Esq.,  Seymore,  Ind. 

Memorialia  of  the  Class  of  '64  in  Dartmouth  College. 
Compiled  by  John  C.  Webster.     1884.     8vo. 


93 

G.  A.  Gaskell,  author. 

How  to  Write  for  the  Press.     1884.     12mo. 
Charles  F.  Livingston,  Manchester. 

The  Springfield  Republican  for  the  year  1883.  Folio. 
Printer's  Circular  for  the  year  1883.     Vol.  18. 
Proceedings  of  the  New  Hampshire  Press  Associa- 
tion, 1881,  1882,  and  1884.     Pamphlets. 
Brown's  Type  Setting  and  Distributing  Machinery 

and  Art  of  Printing.     Pamphlet. 
And  other  miscellaneous  pamphlets. 
S.  C.  Gould,  Manchester. 

Notes  and  Queries.     Vol.  2.    1884.     8vo. 
Fifteen  volumes  miscellaneous  books  of  early  dates, 
and  thirty-three  pamphlets. 
Dr.  R.  J.  P.  Goodwin,  Manchester. 

Circular  No.  3.     Surgical  Cases  in  the  United  States 
Army  from  1865  to  1871.     4to. 
George  C.  Gilmore,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Three  copies  of  the  Manual  of  the  New  Hampshire 
Senate  from  1784  to  1885.     16mo. 
A.  J.  Nay,  Manchester. 

Obituary  Addresses  on  the  Death  of  the  Hon.  Henry 
Clay    and  the  Hon.  William  R.   King.     2  Vols. 
12mo. 
J.  A.  Watson,  Esq.,  Secretary. 

Annual  Report  of  the  State  Board  of  Health  of  New 
Hampshire,  April,  1884.     8vo. 
J.  W.  Fellows,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Biographical  Sketch  of  the  Class  of  1858,  Dartmouth 
College.     Pamphlet. 
Thomas  W.  Lane,  Chief  Engineer,  Manchester. 

Reports  of  the  Fire  Department  for  the  last  six  years. 
Six  pamphlets. 


94 

James  L.  Campbell,  Lowell,  Mass. 

Six  volumes  of  the  Union  Democrat  for  the  years 
1851,  1852,  1853,  1854,   1855,  and   1862,  to  com- 
plete the  set  from  its  first  publication.     Folio. 
From  the  Several  Publishers. 

The  Universalist  Quarterly,  Boston,  for  the  year 
1884.     T.  B.  Thayer,  editor.  12m<>. 

The  Dartmouth.  Published  by  the  college  students, 
Hanover,  N.  H.     For  the  year  1884.     4to. 

The  Illustrated  Record,  Vol.  1.  Published  by  the 
Rev.  W.  A.  Loyne,  Manchester,  X.  H.  1884. 
Folio. 

La  Justice.  G.  Tonnancour,  publisher,  Manchester, 
N.  II.     For  the  year  1884.     Folio. 

The  Weekly  Budget.  Kendall  &  Ladd,  publishers, 
For  the  year  1883.     Folio. 

Good  Health.  A  Journal  of  Hygiene.  For  the  year 
1884.     Published  at  Oakland,  Cal.     8vo. 

The  Signs  of  the  Times.     Published   by  the   Inter- 
national   Tract   Society,   Oakland,   Gal.     For   the 
year  1884.     Folio. 
Historical  Association,  Lowell,  Mass. 

"  Contributions  of  the  Old  Residents."   No.  1,  Vol.  3. 
September,  1884.     Pamphlet. 
Prof.  Waterhouse,  St.  Louis,  Mo. 

Resources  of  Missouri.     By  Prof.  Waterhouse. 

Advantages  of  Educated  Labor.  By  Prof.  Water- 
house. 

Jute  Culture  and  the   Importance  of  the  Industry. 
Three  pamphlets. 
M.  P.  Hall,  Esq.,  Manchester. 

Map  of  New  Hampshire.  Published  in  1836  by  J. 
R.  Goodno,  Boston. 


95 

Woman's  Temperance  Union,  Manchester. 

The  Medical  Temperance  Journal  for  the  year  1884. 

12mo. 
Tenth  Annual    Session    of  the    Woman's  Christian 
Temperance    Union    of  New    Hampshire.      1883. 
Pamphlet. 
Shaker  Village,  Canterbury. 

The  "  Manifesto"  for  the  year  1884.     Published   by 
the  "  United  Societies."     12mo. 
William  H.  Stinson,  Esq.,  Dunbarton. 

Journal  of  Proceedings  of  the  New  Hampshire  State 
Grange,  December  18,  19,  and  20,  1883.     Pamph- 
let. 
Albert  A.  Pope,  Esq.,  Boston,  Mass. 

What !  and   Why !     Some  Common  Questions  An- 
swered.    1884.     16mo. 
Bostonian  Society,  Boston,  Mass. 

Proceedings  of  the  Society  at  the   annual   meeting, 
January  8,  1884.     Pamphlet. 
J.  C.  Gilson,  Esq.,  Superintendent. 

Thirteenth  Annual  Report  of  the    Public  Schools  of 
the    City    of  Oakland,    Cal.,    for  the    year    1883. 
Pamphlet. 
Unknown. 

Annual  Report  of  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruc- 
tion in  the   State  of  New   Hampshire,  June   1884. 
12mo. 
Fifty-fourth  Annual  Report  of  the   Board  of  Educa- 
tion, Cincinnati,  O.     1883-84.     8vo. 
Wages  and  Tariffs.     An  Address  before  the  Brook- 
lyn Revenue  Reform  Club,  by  E.  J.  Donnell,  May, 
1884.     Pamphlet. 
Address  of  Carl  Schurz  at  Brooklyn,  N.   Y.,  August 
5,  1884.     Pamphlet. 


96 

First  Annual  Report  of  the  Denver  Chamber  of  Com- 
merce and  Board  of  Trade.     1883.     Pamphlet. 

Suggestions  on  Library  Architecture,  American  and 
Foreign.    By  J.  L.  Smithmeyer,  Washington,  D.  C. 
Pamphlet. 
Sawyer  Free  Library,  Gloucester,  Mass. 

Outline  of  History,  and  Dedication  of  the  Library, 
July  1,  1884.     8vo. 
From  the  Several  Librarians  or  Boards  of  Trustees. 

Astor  Library,  IS".  Y.,  Thirty-fifth  Annual  Report, 
for  the  year  1883.     Pamphlet. 

Boston  Public  Library,  Thirty-second  Annual  Re- 
port, year  ending  April,  1884.  Pamphlet.  Bulle- 
tins JSTos.  1,  2,  and  3.     Vol.  5.     1884. 

Brooklyn,  N".  Y.,  Public  Library,  Twenty-sixth  An- 
nual Report,  1883-84.     Pamphlet. 

Brookline,  Mass.,  Public  Library,  Twenty-seventh 
Annual  Report.     1883.     Pamphlet. 

Bigelow  Free  Library,  Clinton,  Mass.,  Tenth  Annual 
Report,     1883.     Pamphlet. 

Cambridge,  Mass.,  Public  Library,  Report  for  the 
year  1883.     Pamphlet, 

Cincinnati  O.,  Public  Library,  Annual  Reports  for 
years  ending  June  30,  1882  and  1884.     Pamphlets. 

Cleveland,  O.,  Public  Library,  Sixteenth  Annual 
Report,  year  ending  August  31,  1884.     Pamphlet. 

Chicago,  111.,  Twelfth  Annual  Report  of  Public 
Library,  year  ending  June,  1884.     Pamphlet. 

Fall  River,  Mass.,  Public  Library,  Reports  for  the 
years  1873,  1881,  and  1883.     Three  pamphlets. 

Friends'  Free  Library,  Germantown,  Phil.,  Annual 
Report  for  1883.     Pamphlet. 

Handsworth  Public  Library,  Handsworth,  County  of 
Stratford,  England,  Report  of  Committee,  year 
ending  March,  1884.     Pamphlet. 


97 

Lowell,    Mass.,    City  Library,  Report  for  the   year 

1883.     Pamphlet. 
Lawrence,  Mass.,  Free  Library,  Reports  for  the  years. 

1882  and  1883.     Two  pamphlets. 

Mercantile  Library  Association,  X.  Y.,  Sixty-third 
Annual  Report.     1883-84.     Pamphlet. 

Mercantile  Library  Association,  San  Francisco,  Cal., 
Thirty-first  Annual  Report,     1883.     Pamphlet. 

Manchester,  England,  Thirty-second  Annual  Report 
of  the  Public  Free  Libraries.    1883-84.  Pamphlet. 

Melrose,  Mass.,  Thirteenth  Annual  Report  of  the 
Public  Library.     1883.     Pamphlet. 

Newton,  Mass.,  Free  Library,  Annual  Report  for  the 
year  1883.     Pamphlet, 

Nashua,  N.  H.,  Catalogue  of  City  Library.     1884. 

Xesmith  Free  Library,  Windham,  X.  H.,  Report  for 
the  year  1883.     Pamphlet. 

Peabody  Institute,  Baltimore,  Md.,  Seventeenth  An- 
nual Report,  year  ending  June,  1884.     Pamphlet. 

Peabody  Institute,  Peabody,  Mass.,  Annual  Report 
for  the  year  1883.     Pamphlet. 

Providence,  R.  L,  Public  Library,  Sixth  Annual  Re- 
port.    1883.     Pamphlet. 

Philadelphia  Library  Co.'s  Bulletins,  Nos.  12  and  13, 
January  and  July. 

Springfield,  Mass.,  City  Library  Association,  Annua 
Report  for  year  ending  May  5,  1884.     Pamphlet, 

Swansea,  Wales,  Ninth  Annual  Report  of  the  Public 
Library  and  Gallery  of  Art,    1882-83.     Pamphlet, 

Worcester,  Mass.,  Free  Public  Library,  Twenty- 
fourth  Annual  Report,     1883.     Pamphlet, 

Woburn,  Mass.,  Free  Public  Library,  Seventh  An- 
nual Report  for  the  year  ending  March  1,  1884. 
Pamphlet. 


98 

Treasury  Department,  Washington,  I).  C. 

Report  of  the  Superintendent  of  the  United  States 
Coast  and  Geodetic  Survey  for  the  years  1882  and 
1883.     2  Vols.     4to. 

Report  of  the  Finance  for  the  year  1888.     8vo. 

Report  of  the  Operations  of  the  United  States  Life- 
saving    Service    for    the    year    ending    June    30, 

.     1883.     8vo. 
Interior   Department. 

Official  Gazette  of  the  United  States  Patent,  Office, 
for  the  year  1884.     Svo. 

Alphabetical  List  of  Patentees.     18S3-S4.     8vo. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Commissioner  of  Patents  for 
the  year  1883.     4to. 

Tenth  Census  of  the   United   States.      Vols.  1,  2,  and 
3.     4to. 
War   Department. 

Alphabetical  List  of  Additions  made  to  the  War  De- 
partment Library  from  June.  1882. 
Bureau  of  Education. 

(Circulars  of  Information  :  No.  5,  1<S73:  Nos.  3  and  4, 
1883;   Nos.  1,  2,  3,  4,  and  :>,  1884.     Pamphlets. 

Reports  of  the  Commissioner  for  the  years  1880, 
1882,  1883.      Three  volumes.      8vo. 

Preliminary  Circular  respecting  the  Exhibition  of 
Education  at  the  World's  Industrial  and  Cotton 
Centennial  Exposition,  December  1,  1884. 

Education  in  Italy  and  Greece.      Pamphlet. 
United  States  Conor  ess. 

Forty-live  volumes  of  Public  Documents  of  the  For- 
ty-sixth and  Forty-seventh  Congresses. 

Forty-seven  volumes  of  the  Forty-sixth,  Forty-sev- 
enth, and  Forty-eighth  Congresses,  including  the 
Tenth  Census  of  the  United  States.  Six  vol- 
umes.    4to. 


REPORT 


CITY   ENGINEER. 


REPORT 


CITY   ENGINEER 


To  His   Honor   the   Mayor,   and     Gentlemen   of    the    City 
Councils :  — 

Sirs, — In  accordance  with  the  usual  custom,  I  here- 
with present  the  following  as  a  correct  report  of  the  work 
in  the  City  Engineer's  office,  and  the  several  highway  dis- 
tricts of  the  city,  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1884. 

Expenses  of  the  office  for  the  year  1884  :  — 

Salary  of  city  engineer  and  assist- 
ants   .         .  -       .         .         .         .    $2,490  56 

Supplies  for  office  ....  101  51 

Repairs  of  instruments           .         .  60  52 

Teams  and  car-fares  to  June  1       .  54  18 

Teams  after  June  1  (horse-shoeing)  8  25 

Stakes   ......  15  00 

Postage  on  account  of  bridge         .  86 

Cleaning  office        ....  9  38 

Gas  • 8  50 

Total $2,748  76 

Expenses  for  soldiers'  monument : 

Repairs  and  covering     .         .         .  $14  45 

Water 50  00 

Gas 24  80 

Total $89  25 


102 


The  slight  increase  in  expense  is  due  to  the  necessity 
of  having  an  extra  rodnian  in  the  early  part  of  the  season 
to  meet  the  demands  for  lines  and  grades  for  parties  about 
to  build,  and  to  do  the  work  required  in  the  various  cem- 
eteries. 

The  amount  of  work  done  in  the  office  during  the  year 
is  as  follows  :  — 

Number  of  orders  for  surveys,  street  lines  and 

grades 731 

Number  of  orders  tor  sewer  and  paving  grades  141 

Total  number  of  orders         .         .         .  872 

Levels  for  protiles  for  establishing  grades,  24,855  feet, 
equal  to  4.71  miles. 
These  profiles   have   three   lines    of  levels 

through  the  street,  making  a  total  distance 

actually  leveled  of    .... 
Levels  for  sewer  and  other  center  protiles 
Profiles  of  avenues,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery 
Profiles  of  avenues,  Valley  Cemetery  . 
Profiles  of  walks  in  Park  square 

Total 

Equal  to  19.93  miles. 

Surveys  for  streets  and  street  lines 
Surveys  in  Pine  Grove  Cemetery 
Surveys  in  Valley  Cemetery 

Total  surveys    .... 
Equal  to  19.2  miles. 

Street  lines  marked  on  ground    . 
Lines  of  lots  and  avenues,  Pine  Grove  Cem 
etery 


.      74,565  feet 

.      26,871    " 

1,586    " 

750    " 

1,450    " 

.    105,222  feet 

.      88,250  feet 

7,015    " 

5,960    " 

.    101,225  feet 

.      69,845  feet 

- 

.      15,395   " 

103 


88,460  feet 

36,226  feet 

1,558 

a 

9,241 

a 

S,5S5 

u 

1,240 

a 

1,600 

u 

4,289 

u 

3,875 

u 

611 

u 

1,615 

a 

68,340  feet 


Lines  of  lots  and  avenues.  Valley  Cemetery        3,220  feet 

Total    length     of    lines    marked    on 
ground  ...... 

Equal  to  16  3-4  miles. 

(.•trades  set  for  sidewalks       .... 

Grades  set  for  macadamizing 

Grades  set  for  grading  streets 

Grades  set  for  gutters  .... 

Grades  set  for  Park-square  grading     . 

Grades  set  for  Park-square  curb 

Grades  for  avenues,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  > 

Grades  of  lots,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 

Grades  of  avenues,  Valley  Cemetery  . 

Grades  of  lots,  Valley  Cemetery 

Total  length  of  grade  set 
Equal  to  12.94  miles. 

Batters  set  for  stone-work  of  the  following  buildings: 

J.  C.  Hoyt's  house,  corner  Concord   and  Olive   streets. 

Poliee  station,  set  twice. 

Addition  to  Main-street  school-house,  set  twice'. 

Granite-street  bridge  at  the  canal,  both  abutments. 

Parker-street  bridge,  both  abutments  set  twice. 

City  farm,  hatters  for  silo. 

Derry-road  bridge  over  Cohas  brook,  both   abutments. 

Mammoth-road  bridge  over  Cohas  brook,  both  abut- 
ments;  also  measurements  and  estimates  for  changes 
proposed  in  the  Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  room. 

Lots  laid  out  in  Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  86. 

Lots  laid  out  in  Valley  Cemetery,  17. 

The  above  are  all  a  relocation  of  old  lots,  and  require 
more  work  than  new  lots  would. 

Xew  lots  laid  out  in  Amoskeag  Cemetery,  9(i. 


104 

Lots  relaid  on  account  of  change  of  plan,  34. 

Street  numbers  assigned  and  put  on,  539. 

This  includes  that  part  of  the  west  side  ot  the  river  that 
was  built  previous  to  March  1,  1884.  I  find  that  many 
of  the  old  painted  numbers  are  peeling,  and  have  been 
obliged  to  replace  many  of  them. 

PLANS    AND    PROFILES    MADE    FOR    SIDEWALK    GRADES. 

Cedar  street.  Chestnut  to  Pine  street. 

Central  street,  Franklin  to  Canal  street. 

Chestnut  street,  Park  to  Auburn  street. 

High  street,  Wilson  road  to  Ashland  street. 

Main  street,  McGregor  street  to  McGregor  street.  2 
plans. 

McGregor  street,  Main  street  to  Main  street.     2  plans. 

.Myrtle  street,  Linden  street  to  Chester  old  line. 

Gld  Derry  road,  near  Cohas  brook. 

Orange  street,  Elm  street  to  Chestnut  street. 

Grange  street,  Linden  street  to  Chester  old  line. 

Park  street,  Chestnut  street  to  Pine  street. 

Parker  street,  Main  street  to  railroad  bridge. 

Pine  street,  Park  street  to  Young  road.      3  plans. 

Shasta  street,  Elm  street  to  River  road. 

Webster  street,  Union  street  to  Smyth  road.     5  plans. 

Merrimack-square  walk,  from  northwest  corner  to 
southeast  corner. 

Total   sidewalk  [dans  and  profiles,  24. 

SEWER    PLANS    AND    PROFILES. 

Amherst  street,  Ashland  street  to  Hall  street. 
Beech  east  back  street,  Harrison  to  Brook  street. 
Beech  east  back  street,  Brook  street  to  Gore  street. 
Bridge  street,  Merrimack  river  to  McGregor  street. 
Bridge  street,  Hall  street  to  Ashland  street. 


105 

Concord  north  back  street,  Pine  street  to  Union  street. 

Dover  street,  Granite  street  to  Doug-las  street. 

Elm  east  back  street,  Cedar  street  to  Spruce  north  back 
street.  • 

Gore  street,  Union  east  back  street  to  Beech  street. 

Gore  street,  Beech  street  to  Oak  street. 

Main  street,  Putnam  street  to  Amory  street. 

Pearl  street,  Ash  street  to  Beech  street. 

Pearl  street,  Maple  street  to  Nashua  street. 

Pine  street,  Harrison  street  to  Brook  street. 

McGregor  street,  Bridge  street  to  Wayne  street. 

Park  south  back  and  Chestnut  west  back  streets,  from 
Elm  east  back  street  to  Spruce  street. 

Spruce  south  back  street,  Maple  street  to  Lincoln  street. 

Walnut  east  back  street,  Gore  street  to  Brook  street. 

Wayne  street,  McGregor  street  to  Beauport  east  back 
street. 

Winter  street,  Main  street  to  Parker  street. 

Total  sewer  plans  and  profiles,  20. 

PROFILES     WITHOUT      PLANS. 

Greenbush  avenue,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 
Highland  avenue,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 
Avenue  in  Valley  Cemetery. 
Boynton  road,  A  street  to  Bedford  line. 
Walks  in  Park  square.     3  profiles. 
Total  single  profiles,  7. 

MISCELLANEOUS    PLANS. 

Parker-street  bridge  abutments. 
Granite-street  bridge,  plan  and  profile. 
Design  for  a  stone  arch  and  gateway  at  Pine  Grove 
Cemetery. 

Lots  in  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  south  of  Auburn  path. 


106 

Part  of  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  south  of  Locust  and  east 
of  Willow  avenues. 

Land  of  E.  I).  L.  Parker,  copied  from  J.  B.  Sawyer's 
plan. 

Land  of  E.  W.  Brigham,  copied  from  J.  B.  Sawyer's 
plan. 

Jewett  street,  Young  road  to  Cilley  road. 

Amoskeag  Cemetery,  finished  plan. 

Amoskeag  Cemetery  as  changed  by  trustees. 

Amoskeag  Company's  line,  Manchester  to  Park  street. 
3  plans. 

Design  for  bridge  over  Cohas  brook. 

Designs  for  Tremont-square  fountain  basin.    3  plans. 

TremOnt  square,  showing  walks. 

Main-street  school-house  addition,  foundation  plan. 

Valley  Cemetery,  designs  for  receiving  vault. 

Old  I  Look  and  Ladder  house,  proposed  changes.  2 
plans. 

Sketch  for  a  new  Llookand  Ladder  house. 

Merrimack  square,  design  for  a  stone  bridge. 

Boynton  road,  A  street  to -Bedford  line. 

North  River  road,  from  Mr.  Wheeler's  to  Mr.  Dodge's. 

James  Hall  road,  Hanover  street  to  Park  street. 

Union  street,  Hooksett  road  to  Clarke  street. 

Pearl  street,  Linden  street  to  Mammoth  road. 

John  Hall  farm;  north  of  Bridge,  east  of  Ashland 
street  (copy). 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  southern  section. 

Winter  street  as  located  by  J.  B.  Sawyer  (copy). 

Part  of  Wilson  Hill  hounded  by  Hanover,  Beacon, 
Park,  and  Wilson  streets. 

This  last  is  a  finished  copy  of  the  working  plan  made 
last  year,  and  is  in  itself  equivalent  to  11  plans. 


107 


NUMBERING     PLANS. 


McGregor  street.  Main  to  Main  street. 
Pine  street,  Pennacook  street  to  Webster  street. 
Nashua  street,  Bridge  street  to  Pearl  street. 
Orange  street,  Oak  street  to  Ashland  street. 
Milton  street,  Park  street  to  Concord  street. 
Ash  street,  Amherst  street  to  Gore  street. 

OLD    PLANS    COPIED. 

Kennard  road,  Smyth  road  to  Mammoth  road. 
Bridge  street,  Maple  to  Russell  street. 
Ash  east  back  street  extension  to  Lowell  street. 
District  Xo.  1  school  lot. 

WORKING   PLANS  NOT  KEPT  IN  OFFICE. 

Amoskeag  Company's  line,  Manchester  to  Park  street. 
3  tracings. 

Auburn  street,  profile  of  both  sides. 

Amoskeag  Cemetery,  proposed  changes. 

Vine  street,  paving  grades. 

Main-street  school-house  additions,  for  contractors. 

Granite-street  bridge,  plan  and  profile.  8  copies  for 
contractors. 

Parker-street  proposed  bridge,  for  contractors. 

Merrimack  square,  plan  and  profile  of  proposed  walk, 
for  contractors. 

Cohas-brook  bridge.     3  copies  for   contractors. 

Tremont-square  fountain  basin,  for  contractors. 

Profile  of  Greenbush  avenue,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery, 
for  superintendent. 

Profile  of  Highland  avenue,  Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  for 
superintendent. 

Section  south  of  Locust  and  east  of  Willow  avenues, 
Tine  Grove  Cemetery,  for  superintendent. 


108 

• 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  flower-beds  at  gate. 

Pine    Grove   Cemetery,   tracing   of  new    gateway,  for 
committee. 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  copy  of  maps,  for  committee. 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  plan  of  new  purchase,  for  com- 
mittee. 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  copy  of  map  showing  water  pipe. 

Orange  street,  Elm  to  Chestnut  street,  for  city  solicitor. 

Old  Bakersville  school  lot,  for  Bosher  k  Co. 

Amoskeag  Cemetery,  for  superintendent. 

John  Hall  farm,  north  of  Bridge,  east  of  Ashland 
street  (tracing). 

Map  of  Valley  Cemetery,  showing  water  pipe. 

Total  miscellaneous  plans,  77. 

Total  plans  made,  128. 

I  have  also  made  several  small  plans  of  cemetery  lots 
for  parties  desiring  to  put  in  curl) ;  also  a  few  small 
sketches  for  the  treasurer  of  the  hoard  of  trustees.  Twelve 
old  plans  have  been  mounted  on  cloth  for  their  better 
preservation. 

The  two  largest  pieces  of  work  done  in  the  office  this 
year  are  the  map  of  Valley  Cemetery,  and  the  map  of 
Wilson  Hill  section,  south  of  Hanover  street  and  east  of 
Wilson  street. 

Plans  of  all  new  highways  laid  out  up  to  December  31, 
1883,  have  been  made  in  the  city  clerk's  book  of  records. 

All  sewers  laid  up  to  the  same  date  have  been  drawn  in 
the  city  clerk's  book  of  sewers,  and  on  the  sewer  map  in 
the  oflice.  An  accurate  plan  of  the  entire  new  section  west 
of  the  Merrimack  river  has  been  platted  into  the  city 
clerk's  sewer-book,  and  on  the  sewer  map  in  this  office. 

Surveys  have  also  been  made  for  about  forty  (40)  plans 
and  profiles  of  new  highways  and  sewers.  These  plans 
will  be  made  up  during  the  winter. 


109 


The  index  and  catalogue  of  plans  have  been  brought 
lip  to  April  1,  1884,  and  the  indices  to  the  level-books 
and  transit-books  to  January  1, 1884.  The  baek  office  work 
remains  the  same  as  hist  year,  showing  that  this  year's 
work  has  been  kept  up  clean,  or  practically  so.  If  there 
are  no  calls  for  large  plans  this  winter,  as  was  the  case  last 
winter,  a  large  portion  of  this  back  work  can  be  finished. 

(4RADES    ESTABLISHED. 

The  following  grades  have  been  established  during  the 
year:  — 

Amory  street,  McGregor  to  Beauport  street 
Beauport  street,  Amory  to  Wayne  street 
Cedar  street,  Chestnut  to  Pine  street 
Central  street,  Franklin  to  Canal  street 
Chestnut  street,  Park  to  Auburn  street  . 
High  street,  Ashland  street  to  Wilson  road 
Laurel  street,  Chestnut  to  Pine  street     . 
Main  street,  McGregor  to  McGregor  street 
McGregor  street,  Main  to  Main  street     . 
Orange  street,  Elm  to  Chestnut  street     . 
Park  street,  Chestnut  to  Pine  street 
Parker  street,  Winter  to  R.  R.  bridge     . 
Pine  street,  Young  road  to  Park  street  . 
Shasta  street,  Elm  street  to  River  road    . 
Wayne  street,  McGregor  to  Beauport  street 
Webster  street,  Union  street  to  Smyth  road 

Total 

Equal  to  3.35  miles. 

The  following  highways  have  been  laid  out  this  year  : 
Beauport  street,  Wayne  to  Sullivan  street  .  50  feet  wide. 
Marion  street,  McGregor  to  Main  street       .  50    "        " 
Patten  street,  N".  W.  R.  R.  to  Squog  river    .  50    "        " 


.   950  feet. 

.   650 

u 

.   310 

a 

.   560 

a 

.   761 

a 

.   460 

u 

.   312 

u 

.  1,800 

a 

.  2,120 

a 

.   565 

a. 

.   310 

a 

.   288 

it 

.  2,698 

a 

.   632 

,i 

.   721 

a 

.  4,568 

a 

17,705  feet 

110 

Pearl  street,  Linden  to  old  Bridge  street     .  50  feet  wide. 
Putnam  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street       .  50    "        " 
River    road,    north,    R.    Wheeler's    to    M. 
Dodge's 50    "       " 

Union  street,  llooksett  road  to  Clarke  street  50    "       " 

The  attention  of  the  city  government  was  called  to 
certain  short  pieces  of  highways  that  are  not  public,  never 
having  been  laid  out  in  a  legal  manner,  although  the  city 
takes  all  care  of  them.  The  board  of  mayor  and  aldermen 
visited  the  various  localities,  and  voted  to  lav  them  out; 
but,  as  uo  hearing  had  been  called,  and  no  notice  posted, 
the  laying  out  could  not  be  legally  recorded.  I  would 
suggest  that  this  matter  be  attended  to  at  once,  as  most  of 
these  lie  between  sections  of  the  same  streets  that  are 
already  laid  out.  For  a  complete  list  see  my  report  of 
last  year. 

NEW     HIGHWAYS     BUILT. 

Aniory  street.  Main  to  Beauport  street. 

Ash  street,  Concord  to  Lowell  street. 

Ash  street,  Prospect  to  Harrison  street. 

*  Auburn  street,  Beech  to  Maple  street,  partly  built. 

Beauport  street,  Wayne  to  Sullivan  street. 

Fourth  street.  Walker  to  Railroad. 

Gore  street,  Union  to  Ashland  street,  partly  built. 

Pine  street,  llooksett  road  to  Webster  street. 

Putnam  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street. 

Ray  street,  Webster  street  to  Ray  brook. 

Salmon  street,  Elm  to  Chestnut  street. 

Shasta  street,  Elm  street  to  River  road,  partly  built. 

Wayne  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street. 

Webster  street,  Union  street  to  llooksett  road. 

Nutt  road,  additional  widening  and  grading. 

*This  is  not  a  public  highway. 


Ill 

SEWERS  BUILT. 


Street. 


Location. 


Material . 


Size  in 
inches. 


Length 
in  feet. 


Auburn 

Mast  road 

Amherst 

Amory 

Beech 

Cedar  south  back 

Central  south  back 

Gore 

Hanover 

Mast  road 

McGregor 

Pine 

West 

West 

Amherst 

Amherst 

Arlington 

Arlington 

Ashland 

Beauport 

Beech  east  back 

Beech  east  back 

Belmont 

Chestnut  west  back 

High 

Jane 

Lincoln 

Lowell  north  back 

Lowell  north  back ...   . 

Lowell 

Main 

Maple 

Orange 

Pearl i . . 

Pearl   

Pine 

South   

Union  east  back  street 

City  Farm 

Pine 

Maple 


Between  Beech  and  Maple Akron. 

Near  Baldwin's 

Ashland,  ea»terly 

McGregor  street  to  Main  street 

Cedar  street  to  Cedar  south  back  st. 

West  of  Maple  street 

East  of  Wilson 

East  of  Beech  street 

East  of  Wilson  street 

Near  Baldwin's  shop 

From  Wayne  street,  south   

Harrison  to  Brook  street 

From  Parker  street  north     

From  Douglas  street  north ! 

Hall  street  to  Belmont  street 

Near  George  Wilkins's 

Nashua  street,  easterly 

Maple  street,  easterly 

Lowell  street  to  High  street 

Wayne  street  to  Amory  street 

North  of  Harrison  street 

Gore  street,  southerly 

Amherst  street  to  Lowell  street 

North  of  Cedar  street 

Maple  street  to  Jane  street 

High  street,  southerly 

Hanover  street,  southerly  

From  Church  street,  easterly 

From  Birch  street,  easterly 

West  of  Ashland  street   

Amory  street  to  Monmouth  street. 

South  of  Cedar  street 

Russell  street  to  Oak  street 

Maple  st  i  eet,  easterly 

From  Ash  street,  westerly 

From  Prospect  street,  south 

High  street  to  Lowell  street. 

Pennacook  street  to  Sagamore  st . . 


Near  Prospect  street . 
Near  Cedar  street 


15 

60 

15 

190 

12 

328 

12 

440 

12 

140 

12 

250 

12 

227 

12 

145 

12 

423 

12 

40 

12 

278 

12 

416 

12 

173 

12 

294 

10 

345 

10 

93 

10 

99 

10 

208 

10 

309 

10 

506 

10 

217 

10 

101 

10 

454 

10 

91 

10 

438 

10 

300 

10 

142 

10 

80 

10 

129 

10 

222 

10 

312 

10 

140 

10 

344 

10 

403 

10 

173 

10 

123 

10 

242 

10 

262 

8 

200 

8 

52 

8 

65 

9,454 


Total  15-ineh  Akron  pipe  .  .  .  .         250  feet 

Total  12-inch  Akron  pipe  ....     3,154    " 

Total  10-inch  Akron  pipe  ....     5,733    " 

Total  8-inch  Akron  pipe  .         .         .         .317    " 

Total  length  of  sewers  for  the   year  .      9,454  feet 

Equal  to  1.79  miles. 

Number  of  catch-basins  built,  74. 
Number  of  manholes  built,  6. 


112 


SEWERS  ORDERED  BUT  NOT  BUILT. 


Street. 


Location. 


Material. 

Size  in 
inches. 

Akron. 

15 

" 

12 

" 

10 

" 

10 

" 

10 

" 

10 

10 

Length 
in  feet. 


Main  

A. 

Auiory 

Bridge 

Merrimack 
Nashua  . . . 
Pearl 


Milford  street  to  A  street 

Main  street  to  B  street 

Main  street  to  Beauport  street 

Maple  street  to  Nashua  street 

Present  terminus  east  to  Belmont  st 
Present  terminus  north  to  Pearl  st.. 
Nashua  street  to  Oak  street 


921 
808 
401 
400 
500 
80 
160 

3,270 


Of  the  above,  the  Bridge-street  sewer  has  been  super; 
seded  by  the  Arlington-street  sewer  from  Maple  east,  and 
the  Nashua  and  Pearl  street  sewers  by  the  Pearl-street 
'sewer  east  of  Maple  street. 

The  subject  of  sewers  has  been  frequently  discussed  in 
these  reports,  and  but  little  more  can  be  said.  Each  year 
demonstrates  more  fully  the  mistakes  previously  made  by 
laying  the  sewer  so  near  the  surface.  Experience  proves 
that  in  every  case  where  a  sewer  has  been  put  in  less  than 
eight  feet  in  depth  that  it  is  difficult  and  sometimes  im- 
possible to  drain  buildings  that  have  introduced  all  mod- 
ern improvements.  Until  recently  it  was  the  custom  to 
drain  sinks  only,  into  the  sewers,  without  any  attempt  to 
drain  below  the  cellars,  so  the  shallow  sewers  answered 
every  purpose.  With  the  introduction  of  water  came  the 
necessity  of  draining  below  the  cellar  bottom.  A  few 
years  ao;o  it  was  a  rare  occurrence  to  find  a  cellar  of  more 
than  six  feet  in  depth ;  but  with  the  more  general  intro- 
duction of  furnaces,  steam-b.oilers,  etc.,  the  tendency  is 
towards  deeper  cellars,  and  at  the  present  time  more  new 
ones  are  built  eight  feet  in  depth  than  there  are  six ;  and 


113 

as  a  natural  consequence  sewers  need  to  be  correspond- 
ingly deeper.  This  year  the  minimum  depth  has  been 
eight  feet.  The  grades  of  two  sewers  were  changed  by 
the  superintendent  without  my  consent,  and  in  conse- 
quence of  this  change  each  will  have  to  be  relaid  when  the 
sewers  are  extended,  as  they  probably  will  be  next  year. 

There  are  three  sewers  that  should  be  built  right  away, 
and  a  beginning  should  be  made  on  them  the  coming 
year.  The  first  is  the  brick  main  through  Bridge  street, 
commencing  at  Elm  street,  and  designed  to  take  all  sew- 
age from  Bridge  street  north  to  Salmon  street.  The  sec- 
tion between  Salmon  street  and  the  south  line  of  Webster 
street  is  designed  to  be  drained  into  Salmon  street,  then 
through  Elm  east  back  street  and  Sagamore  street  to  Elm 
street,  thence  through  Elm  and  Bridge  to  the  river. 

The  second  sewer  needed  is  to  drain  the  section  north 
of  Webster  street,  The  most  direct  way  to  drain  this 
section  is  by  means  of  a  main  sewer  through  Webster 
street  to  the  river  ;  but  this  is  impossible  at  the  present 
time,  because  the  Amoskeag  Company  have  extended  their 
pipes  from  their  pumping  station  to  a  point  above  the 
dam.  A  large  proportion  of  the  mills  are  dependent 
upon  this  supply  for  drinking  and  sanitary  purposes;  and 
at  times  a  large  part  of  the  northern  section  of  the  city  is 
dependent  upon  the  company's  generosity  for  its  water 
supply.  The  company  very  naturally  object  to  fouling 
the  river  with  sewage  at  this  point. 

Another  way  would  be  to  commence  at  Bridge  street 
and  relay  the  Elm-street  sewer  larger  and  at  a  greater 
depth.  The  present  sewer,  as  now  laid  to  Salmon  street, 
is  not  large  enough.  This  would  be  a  very  expensive 
work,  but  would  have  the  advantage  of  keeping  within  a 
public  highway. 

Another  plan,  and  the   one  which  the  committee  on 


114 

sewers  voted  to  recommend,  is  to  commence  at  Canal  and 
Bridge  streets,  lav  a  three-feet  brick  sewer  through  Canal 
street  and  a  part  of  the  River  road  to  Webster  street,  then 
a  two-feet  brick  sewer  through  Webster  street  to  Union 
street.  Canal  street  is  a  private  way,  belonging  to  the 
Amoskeag  Company;  but  the  agent,  Col.  Liverniore,  has 
given  the  city  permission  to  use  the  street  for  this  purpose 
if  they  desire.  Should  this  sewer  be  built,  the  Elm  street 
sewer  can  be  relieved  from  any  sudden  rush  of  storm 
water  by  means  of  overflow  sewers  connecting  with  the 
larger  one  through  the  cross  streets;  and  at  the  same 
time  These  overflow  sewers  will  serve  to  drain  the  build- 
ings that  may  be  erected  upon  these  streets.  At  the  time 
the  Bridge-street  sewer  was  built  my  estimate  for  the  size 
of  that  portion  on  the  fiat  between  Canal  street  and  the 
river  necessary  to  drain  as  far  north  as  Webster  street 
only,  was  four  feet  diameter:  but  one  member  of  the  com- 
mittee ordered  the  iron  pipe  east  for  the  canals  three  and 
a  half  feet  diameter,  consequently  all  the  rest  of  the  sewer 
had  to  be  reduced  a  corresponding  six  inches.  Turning 
this  extra  territory  into  it  may  at  some  future  time  cause 
a  little  trouble,  but  I  do  not  anticipate  anything  serious. 

The  third  sewer,  and  the  only  one  that  has  been  ordered 
by  the  city  government,  is  through  Main  street  from  Mil- 
ford  to  A  street,  and  through  A  to  I>  street.  This  sewer 
is  very  much  needed,  as  the  citizens  have  no  means  of 
drainage:  the  surface  water  of  the  streets  flows  over  pri- 
vate land,  and  has  in  times  past  caused  considerable  dam- 
age. This  work  will  necessitate  the  relaying  of  about  250 
feet  of  the  present  Main-street  sewer,  and  will  be  quite 
expensive  as  this  portion  is  through  the  ledge. 

MANHOLES. 

Tn  highway  district  No.  2  no  manholes  have  been  built 
this  year.     This  is  a  very  serious   mistake.     Every  sewer 


115 

should  at  least  commence  and  end  with  a  manhole;  and 
if  the  distance  is  great,  or  there  are  numerous  changes  of 
grade,  intermediate  ones  should  be  put  in ;  but  as  I  had 
no  authority  to  compel  the  superintendent  to  do  this 
work,  none  of  it  has  been  done.  In  District  No.  10  every 
sewer  has  been  begun  and  ended  with  a  manhole,  and  as 
many  more  have  been  built  as  was  necessary. 

Many  people  who  have  no  knowledge  of  sewerage 
think  a  manhole  is  a  useless  expense,  but  I  have  known 
the  city  to  expend  three  or  four  times  the  value  of  a  man- 
hole in  digging  at  random  to  find  where  the  sewer  was 
obstructed,  saving  nothing  about  the  damage  to  the  streets 
which  these  excavations  cause  to  the  sewer  by  being  fre- 
quently broken  into  to  see  if  they  were  anywhere  near 
the  obstruction.  That  section  west  of  McGregor  bridge 
has  been  well  supplied  with  manholes,  and  I  am  willing  to 
guarantee  that  those  streets  will  never  have  to  be  dug  up 
to  tind  or  remove  any  sewer  obstruction,  unless  the  pipe 
itself  should  be  actually  crushed  in,  and  even  then  the 
break  can  be  so  accurately  located  that  one  excavation 
will  suffice  to  make  the  repairs,  instead  of  the  live  or  six- 
trial  pits  such  as  I  have  seen  dug  in  other  places  before 
the  break  could  be  found.  It  would  be  a  saving  in  future 
expense  if  the  city  would  set  aside  a  portion  of  the  sewer 
appropriation  for  the  purpose  of  building  manholes  at 
every  point  where  one  sewer  connects  with  another :  cover 
these  manholes  with  perforated  covers,  and  the  carrying 
capacity  of  the  present  sewers  would  be  increased  nearly 
one-half,  When  there  is  but  little  water  running  in  the 
pipes,  the  rest  of  the  space  is  of  course  filled  with  air;  if 
there  is  a  sudden  rush  of  surface  water  into  the  sewers 
on  account  of  a  heavy  shower,  the  air  will  be  compressed 
in  the  pipe  until  it  can  be  slowly  forced  out  at  the  outlet: 
in  cases  where  several  sewers  connect  with  a  main,  cham- 


116 

bers  of  compressed  air  will  be  formed,  and  the  flow  of 
sewage  retarded  until  this  can  be  forced  out ;  as  the  air 
in  the  small  house-drains  is  more  easily  forced  than  in 
the  larger  pipe,  the  sewage  naturally  flows  back  into  the 
houses  until  the  main  channel  is  cleared.  With  perfo- 
rated covered  manholes  this  air  would  soon  be  expelled, 
and  the  sewer  free  to  perform  the  service  required. 

CATCH-BASINS. 

Of  these,  all  that  I  need  to  add  to  what  I  have  already 
said,  is  to  suggest  that  they  be  made  deeper  below  the 
outlet,  as  sand  is  frequently  washed  into  them  to  such  an 
extent  as  to  completely  cover  the  outlet. 

COMMONS. 

The  grading  of  Park  square  has  been  completed ;  a 
stone  curb  placed  around  it  about  1,600  feet  in  length,  8 
inches  wide  by  18  inches  in  depth,  showing  15  inches 
on  the  outside  and  12  inches  on  the  inside.  Concrete 
walks  have  been  made  on  the  two  diagonals,  and  through 
the  middle  in  the  line  of  Spruce  street.  The  walks  all 
around  the  outside  have  been  graded,  but  not  paved. 

On  Tremont  square  a  fountain-basin  has  been  com- 
menced, but  about  that  time  we  had  such  cold  nights  that 
the  cement  would  freeze,  then  crumble,  and  so  spoil  the 
whole  thing ;'  it  was  therefore  deemed  advisable  to  sus- 
pend operations.  The  basin  is  designed  to  be  circular,  of 
twenty-two  feet  inside  diameter;  the  border  to  be  of 
granite  basins,  to  be  tilled  with  plants,  making  a  rustic 
flowering  border,  which  will  be  much  handsomer,  and  cost 
less,  than  the  usual  style  of  cut  curb. 

CEMETERIES. 

Early  in  the  year  the  committee  on  commons  and  cem- 
eteries instructed  the  city  solicitor  and  myself  to  make  an 


117 

investigation  of  the  laws  and  methods  of  government  of 
cemeteries  in  other  cities,  and  report  to  them  for  the  pur- 
pose of  aiding  them  in  framing  laws  for  our  own  ceme- 
teries. The  work  was  attended  to,  and  for  a  more 
complete  account  see  the  report  of  the  city  solicitor. 

AMOSKEAG    CEMETERY. 

Trustees,  Councilman  Henry  S.  Perry,  chairman,  Hon. 
James  A.  Weston,  and  John  E.  Stearns. 

Ninety-six  lots  have  been  staked  out  in  this  cemetery. 
The  original  plan  was  designed  to  have  two  gateways, 
but  the  trustees  afterwards  decided  that  one  was  sufficient. 
This  change  made  it  necessary  to  restake  thirty-four  lots, 
substituting  an  avenue  for  a  walk  on  part  of  the  east  side. 
The  grounds  should  now  be  graded,  and  the  avenues  and 
walks  turnpiked  and  graveled.  All  the  grading  that  the 
lots  require  can  be  done  with  loam.  The  land  has  no 
soil,  and  in  a  dry  season  is  merely  a  sandy  plain.  It 
would  lie  advisable  to  put  on  two  or  three  inches  of 
gravel  or  clay,  roll  it  well,  then  put  on  from  six  to  eight 
inches  of  loam.  But  one  lot  has  been  sold  yet,  so  far  as  I 
know,  although  T  am  informed  that  there  are  several  par- 
ties desiring  lots  there  if  the  grounds  were  only  tixed  up 
and  put  into  the  market.  The  city  water  already  reaches 
to  within  300  or  400  feet  of  the  cemetery.  This  should  be 
extended  into  the  grounds  without  delay. 

VALLEY    CEMETERY. 

Trustees,  Alderman  C.  H.  G.  Foss,  chairman,  Council- 
man A.  A.  Ainsworth,  Messrs.  George  C.  Gilmore,  B.W. 
Hill,  and  D.  0.  Furnald. 

A  tracing  of  the  map  of  this  cemetery  has  been  made 
for  the  superintendent  to  hang  in  his  office,  and  all  water 
pipes    have    been    shown    on   this  tracing.       The    water 


118 

supply  has  been  extended  through  the  southern  portion  of 
the  cemetery.  For  this  purpose  906  feet  of  two-inch 
pipe,  220  feet  of  one-inch,  and  13  feet  of  one-half  inch 
pipe,  making  a  total  of  1,139  feet  of  tar-coated  pipe  used. 
A  portion  of  Chestnut  avenue  has  been  cut  down  two 
feet,  and  a  portioli  of  Willow  avenue  graded  and  filled. 
Chestnut  avenue  had  been  gradually  filled  up  until  the 
curbing  of  one  lot  was  nearly  buried.  Willow  avenue 
was  a  low  place,  where  the  water  stood  in  a  wet  season 
with  no  means  of  drainage.  These  were  the  reasons  for 
the  change  of  grade.  The  sharp  knoll  on  Manchester 
avenue,  near  the  Odd  Fellows'  lot  has  also  been  cut 
down. 

Lines  and  grades  have  been  given  for  seventeen  old 
lots  that  were  to  be  improved  by  the  owners.  A  new 
location  of  Gov.  Smyth's  lot  has  been  made,  so  that  the 
lines  conform  more  nearly  to  the  proper  lines  of  the  ave- 
nues, and  the  grades  fixed  for  the  lot.  The  public  ground 
at  the  south  end  of  the  cemetery,  and  a  portion  of  the 
public  ground  at  the  Auburn-street  entrance  of  the  ceme- 
tery, have  been  graded.  It  is  designed  to  bring  this  into 
the  lawn  form. 

There  is  a  section  on  each  side  of  Public  avenue,  be- 
tween Pine-street  entrance  and  the  office,  that  could  be 
very  easily  graded  into  a  lawn,  which  would  greatly  im- 
prove the  appearance  of  the  grounds,  as  many  of  the  lots 
are  neglected  at  present  and  in  bad  shape,  the  owners 
being  dead  or  moved  away.  I  would  suggest  that  the 
board  of  trustees  consider  this  matter  the  coming  season. 

Plans  and  estimates  have  been  made  for  a  new  receiv- 
ing vault.  The  present  vault  is  not  large  enough  to 
accommodate  the  increased  demand  made  upon  it  during 
the  winter  months,  and  has  no  conveniences.  If  one  of 
the  iirst  boxes  put  in  is  wanted,  all  the  others  have  to  be 


110 

taken  down  and  moved  before  this  can  be  obtained,  The 
new  plan  is  for  a  room  44  by  24  feet,  inside  dimensions, 
with  arched  roof,  all  to  he  made  of  brick.  The  vault  is 
designed  to  accommodate  112  bodies  arranged  in  four 
tiers.  The  interior  is  divided  into  compartments  by  an 
iron-lattice  frame-work.  Each  compartment  is  7  feet  long 
by  20  inches  high  by  30  inches  wide.  By  this  arrange- 
ment any  body  can  be  removed  without  disturbing  any 
other.  Estimates  were  made  for  one  vault  to  be  entirely 
underground,  and  another  to  be  in  the  form  of  a  brick 
building,  entirely  above  ground.  The  ground  plan  and 
interior  design  made  would  answer  for  either:  but  the 
brick  building  would  of  necessity  be  higher  posted,  so 
that  eight  tiers,  or  224  bodies,  could  be  accommodated. 

PINE     GROVE     CEMETERY. 

Trustees,  Alderman  J.  P.  Clough,  chairman,  Council- 
man S.  P.  Cannon,  Messrs.  II.  IT.  Iluse,  G.  P.  Whitman, 
and  J.  L.  Stevens. 

A  large  amount  of  work  has  been  done  at  the  cem- 
etery this  year.  Early  in  the  season  an  order  was  given 
to  make  an  accurate  survey  of  the  cemetery,  as  there 
are  four  plans  in  existence,  no  two  of  which  are 
alike,  and  not  one  like  the  ground.  This  work  was 
commenced,  but  there  were  so  many  calls  for  lot  lines  and 
grades,  in  accordance  with  the  orders  of  the  trustees  that 
no  lot  should  be  improved  without  first  getting  the  true 
lines  and  grades,  that  hut  little  progress  was  made.  The 
hoard  of  aldermen  having  at  this  time  ordered  that  all 
such  work  should  be  charged  to  the  cemetery  appropria- 
tion, it  was  deemed  advisable  to  suspend  operations  for 
this  year.  This  work  should  be  continued,  an  accurate 
plan  made,  then  certain  sections  that  are  now  apparently 
waste  land  could  he  divided  up  into  lots  and  sold.     Then 


120 

after  those  spaces  are  tilled  out  there  should  he  an  entire 
renumbering  of  the  lots,  as  was  suggested  in  one  of  my 
previous  reports,  so  arranged  that  the  highest  number 
would  show  the  exact  number  of  lots  laid  out. 

Water  Supply.  —  The  first  work  of  the  board  of  trustees 
was  to  get  the  city  water  into  the  cemetery.  This  was  done 
by  the  Water  Company  extending  their  main  from  Elm 
street  through  Baker  street  and  Calef  road  to  where  Elm- 
wood  avenue  extended  would  strike  the  Calef  road.  With- 
in the  cemetery  the  service  consists  of  3,924  feet  of  3-inch. 
and  4,226  feet  of  2-inch,  tar-lined  pipe,  making  in  all  8,150 
feet  of  piping.  There  were  also  set  75  hydrants,  and  all 
the  old  drinking  fountains  were  connected.  The  hydrants 
could  have  been  arrangadin  a  much  better  manner  in  that 
sandy  soil  by  having  a  small  cast-iron  box  set  over  the  end 
of  the  pipe,  with  a  cast-iron  cover.  This  would  serve  to 
keep  all  sand,  dust,  and  grit  out  of  the  threads  and  valves, 
also  at  the  same  time  add  very  much  to  the  appearance. 

Drainage.  —  A  system  of  blind  drainage  has  been 
established  by  the  building  of  five  catch-basins  in  the 
lowest  places.  These  basins  were  first  made  eight  feet 
deep  and  four  feet  in  diameter,  then  filled  in  five  feet  deep 
with  loose  cobble-stone  ;  above  this  is  built  a  brick  basin 
two  feet  square  inside  and  three  feet  deep,  covered  with  a 
cast-iron  grate  with  two-inch  square  meshes.  These 
are  built  as  an  experiment,  and  worked  well  with  the 
heavy  thunder  showers  in  the  autumn  ;  it  remains  to  be 
seen  whether  they  will  answer  the  purpose  for  a  winter 
thaw,  although  there  is  no  doubt  but  that  they  will  in  a 
great  measure  prevent  the  water  from  covering  so  many 
lots  as  in  the  past.  This  was  not  an  original  idea,  but 
was  borrowed  from  Forest  Hill  Cemetery.  Should  these 
prove  successful,  others  ought  to  be  built. 

Avenues  Graded.  —  Cypress    avenue  (formerly    Green- 


121 

bush)  has  been  graded  by  cutting:  the  top  of  the  hill  near 
Garden  path,  and  tilling-  at  the  bottom,  in  order  to  carry 
the  water  to  the  new  catch-basins.  The  greatest  cut  is 
twenty  inches,  and  greatest  till,  twelve  inches.  The  sur- 
plus material  was  used  where  tilling  was  necessary  in  low 
places  in  the  cemetery.  The  grade  has  been  established 
for  the  whole  length  of  this  avenue.  Grade  has  also  been 
established  for  the  whole  length  of  Oakland  (formerly 
Highland)  avenue.  Stakes  showing  grade  have  been  set 
from  Spruce  (formerly  Evergreen)  to  Locust  (formerly 
Linnet)  avenue.  Nearly  all  the  other  avenues  have  been 
graveled,  and  those  joining  the  above  partly  graded  to 
conform  to  the  change  in  grade.  Fir  avenue  has  also 
been  built. 

Lawn  Sections. — The  following  sections  have  been 
surveyed,  the  lots  accurately  located,  and  grades  estab- 
lished for  the  purpose  of  converting  them  into  lawns  : 

1st,  bounded  by  Oakland,  Pine,  and  Poplar  avenues. 
This  has  been  graded,  and  the  lots,  seventeen  in  number, 
have  been  relaid  out.  The  average  depth  of  till  was  three 
feet,  containing  about  550  cubic  yards. 

2d,  bounded  by  Cypress  avenue,  Fern,  Wildey,  and 
Acorn  paths.  On  this  the  stakes  have  been  set  but  no 
work  done. 

3d,  bounded  by  Oakland  and  Locust  avenues  and 
Autumn  path.  This  has  been  surveyed,  but  no  grade 
stakes  set.     It  has  been  partly  filled. 

4th,  bounded  by  Cypress  and  Aspen  avenues,  St.  John 
and  Ash  paths.  On  this  section  the  grade  has  been  set, 
but  the  lots  have  not  been  surveyed,  and  no  work  has 
been  done. 

5th,  the  low  place  east  of  St.  John  path,  between  Ash 
path  and  Magnolia  avenue,  has  been  filled,  graveled,  and 
loanied.     There  were  no  lots  in  this  section,  so  that  all  I 


122 

have  been  required  to  do  here  was  to  give  the  lines  of 
avenues  and  paths,  and  set  grade.  This  nil  varied  from 
nothing  to  four  feet,  or  an  average  of  about  three  feet, 
requiring  about  700  cubic  yards. 

6th,  the  section  bounded  by  Cypress,  Locust,  and  Fir 
avenues  graveled  and  loamed  about  one  foot  in  depth. 

Work  for  Lot  Owners.  —  Lines  have  been  given  for 
fifty-four  old  lots  and  grades  set  for  forty-five  old  lots, 
where  the  owners  desired  to  make  improvements  by 
curbing  or  turfing. 

Additional  Surveys. — The  section  south  of  Locust  and 
east  of  Oakland  avenue  has  been  surveyed,  and  a  portion 
staked  out  as  a  proposed  new  public  ground.  Three  tiers 
of  public  lots  have  been  staked  out  in  the  ground  by  the 
fence  in  the  southeast  corner.  A  lot  has  been  laid  out  at 
the  southwest  corner  of  Locust  and  Chestnut  avenues, 
which  will  average  58  feet  by  88  feet,  for  the  Swedish 
society.  The  section  north  of  the  entrance  at  the  north- 
west corner  of  the  cemetery  has  been  partially  surveyed. 
Fifteen  plans  have  been  made  for  the  cemetery.  (See  list 
of  plans.) 

Genera/  Remarks.  —  The  above  is  only  a  report  of  that 
part  of  the  work  with  which  I  have  been  connected.  The 
board  of  trustees  will  of  course  make  a  detailed  report  of 
all  work.  In  accordance  with  the  order  of  the  trustees 
requiring  all  lot-owners  to  get  the  line  and  grade  of  their 
lots  before  doing  any  work,  I  have  endeavored  to 
straighten  out  the  existing  irregularities,  care  being  taken 
to  give  every  man  his  land  according  to  his  deed,  and  if 
it  became  necessary  to  give  any  lot  a  few  inches  of  land 
in  order  to  make  a  path  of  uniform  width,  or  to  take  out 
an  unsightly  jog,  I  have  not  hesitated  to  do  it.  I  believe 
it  has  not  been  necessary  in  any  case  to  infringe  upon  a 
lot  in  order  to  shape  a  path.     A  great  difficulty  in    this 


123 

cemetery  is  the  variety  of  lot  grades  existing  therein. 
Early  in  the  season  it  was  proposed  to  cross-section  the 
entire  cemetery  and  make  a  topographical  map  of  the  same. 
This  should  he  done  with  the  new  portion,  and  the 
avenues  and  lots  all  laid  on  paper  before  anything  else  is 
done.  "With  the  old  portion  I  think  that  a  better  plan 
would  he  to  make  a  profile  of  all  the  avenues  and  the 
main  paths,  and  the  grades  established  thereon;  then  let 
the  trustees  specify  at  what  height  above  these  grades  the 
lots  shall  he  built.  These  heights  would  of  course  vary 
in  different  localities  ;  those  sections  where  the  majority  ot 
lots  are  already  built  up  into  high  mounds  would  neces- 
sarily be  higher  than  some  other  sections  where  the  lots 
are  low.  This  suggestion  of  course  only  applies  to  such 
of  the  older  portions  of  the  cemetery  where  the  owners 
ohject  to  lawns  and  desire  curbs.  In  all  new  work  this 
mound-building  will  of  course  he  prohibited. 

BRIDGES. 

A  new  iron  bridge  has  been  built  on  Granite  street 
over  the  canal,  in  place  of  the  old  one,  for  the  purpose  of 
removing  the  center  truss.  This  bridge  was  built  by  the 
Berlin  Iron  Bridge  Company,  of  East  Berlin,  Conn.  It 
is  56  feet  span  on  centers  ;  one  roadway  87  feet  clear,  and 
two  walks  each  six  feet  wide;  and  is  designed  for  alive 
load  of  100  pounds  per  square  foot.  The  depth  of  girder 
is  40  inches.  Complete  detail  plans  of  the  bridge  are  on 
file  in  this  office.  It  was  designed  at  first  to  relay  the 
water-pipe  on  the  south  side  of  the  roadway,  and  entirely 
free  from  the  bridge;  but  the  Water  Company  at  the  last 
moment  refusing  to  do  this,  and  the  corporation  refusing 
to  allow  any  portion  of  the  bridge  to  be  below  the 
water  pipe,  it  became  necessary  to  raise  the  entire  bridge 
above  the  pipes.     This  made  a  change  in  the  proposed 


124 

grade  of  two  feet  at  the  east  end  and  one  foot  at  the  west 
end.  The  bridge  and  a  portion  of  the  highway  each  side 
have  heen  concreted: 

Parker-street  Bridge. — Two  trusses  of  the  old  Granite- 
street  bridge  were  taken  to  the  Parker-street  crossing  of 
the  North  Weare  Railroad,  and  were  erected  there.  As 
there  was  no  sway  bracing  or  any  connection  whatever 
between  the  trusses  in  the  old  bridge,  except  the  floor 
timbers,  it  was  deemed  advisable  to  strengthen  it  by  means 
of  live  plate  girders  twenty-four  inches  in  depth.  This 
bridge  is  53  feet  clear  span,  with  a  22-feet  roadway  and 
two  7-feet  walks.  The  principal  expense  of  this  bridge 
was  the  large  amount  of  stone-work  rendered  necessary  by 
reason  of  the  state  law  requiring  seventeen  feet  clear 
over  the  rails. 

Derry-road  Bridge.  — The  bridge  over  the  Cohas  brook 
on  the  old  Deny  road  near  the  H.  C.  Joy  place  was  found 
to  be  so  badly  decayed  as  to  be  unsafe.  It  was  also  built 
so  low,  and  the  channel  of  the  brook  so  narrow,  that  at 
times  of  high  water  the  brido-e  was  submerged.  Last 
spring  the  roadway  was  fifteen  inches  under  water.  A 
new  three-panel  truss  bridge  has  been  built  of  32-feet 
clear  span,  and  roadway  twenty  feet  wide.  These  old 
abutments  were  logs,  and  projected  into  the  stream, 
greatly  interfering  with  the  water-course.  New  stone 
abutments  were  built,  the  channel  widened  eight  feet. 
the  bridge  raised  three  and  one-half  feet,  and  the  road 
graded  up.  This  will  prevent  the  brook  overflowing  the 
highway  in  the  spring. 

Mamrrioth-road  Bridge.  — The  bridge  over  Cohas  brook, 
just  south  of  the  Joy  place,  and  west  of  the  Derry-road 
bridge  above  described,  was  also  found  to  be  badly 
decayed,  and  the  abutments,  which  were  of  rough  stone, 
were  falling  in.     The  same  plan  used  for  the  Derry-road 


125 


bridge  was  used  for  this.  The  water  channel,  widened 
eight  feet,  hut  the  grade  of  stone-work  was  not  raised. 

Amoskeag  Bridge.  —  When  the  ice  went  out  in  the  spring 
two  large  stones  were  carried  away  from  the  west  pier. 
These  have  been  replaced  and  anchored  with  iron  straps. 

Granite  Bridge. —  While  replacing  some  broken  plank 
on  this  bridge,  it  was  found  that  the  floor  timbers  were  so 
badly  decayed  that  they  would  not  hold  a  spike.  This 
bridge  must  be  thoroughly  examined  in  the  spring,  and 
will  probably  need  extensive  repairs. 

McGregor  Bridge. — This  bridge  has  been  thoroughly 
examined  and  carefully  adjusted  by  the  builders,  this  year, 
and  the  whole  structure  well  painted. 

Merrimack-square  Bridge.  —  A  design  has  been  made 
tor  a  stone  arch  bridge  across  Merrimack-square  pond, 
the  total  length  to  be  one  hundred  feet,  divided  into  three 
spans,  width  ten  feet  clear,  or  twelve  feet  over  all.  I 
think  such  a  bridge  can  be  built  cheaper  than  an  iron  one, 
and  at  the  same  time  it  would  be  more  appropriate  to  the 
place,  it  being  so  near  to  the  soldiers'  monument,  which 
is  of  granite. 

WEATHER    RECORD. 

A  record  has  been  made  three  times  a  day  of  the  ther- 
mometer readings,  direction  of  the  wind,  and  state  of  the 
weather.  As  this  is  a  public  record,  a  detailed  statement 
is  unnecessary. 

UNION-STREET    CULVERT. 

The  culvert  built  last  year  was  found  to  be  too  small 
for  the  work  required,  and  had  to  be  rebuilt  according  to 
the  original  design,  —  an  arch  with  ten  feet  clear  span, — 
only  changing  this  design  from  an  arch  of  fifty  feet  in 
length  with  parapet  walls  to  one  one  hundred  and  thirty 
feet  in  length  without  parapets. 


126 


HIGHWAY    DISTRICTS. 

There  has  been  some  confusion  in  regard  to  the  boun- 
daries of  highway  districts  during  the  past  year.  The 
lines  between  districts  Hos.  3  and  5,  also  between  Xos.  3 
and  7,  are  somewhat  uncertain.  Considerable  work  has 
been  done  by  the  surveyor  of  District  No.  7  in  District 
Xo.  3. 

There  are  certain  sections  where  a  new  division  would 
lie  advisable.  A  small  portion  of  Taylor  street  comes 
into  the  Bakersville  district,  besides  nearly  all  of  the  Cilley 
road.  In  winter  time  the  surveyor  of  No.  7  is  obliged  to 
break  out  some  three-fourths  of  a  mile  in  District  No.  3,  or 
else  make  back  tracks  and  go  a  long  roundabout  journey 
to  reach  the  next  point  in  bis  district  that  needs  plow- 
ing out.  So  much  of  Taylor  street  as  is  in  District  No.  3, 
and  that  portion  of  the  Cilley  road  east  of  Taylor  street, 
should  lie  annexed  to  District  Xo.  7. 

District  Xo.  6  controls  all  but  a  very  few  rods  of  the 
Dickey  road,  about  one-half  of  the  Webster  road,  and 
about  one-half  of  Cohas  avenue.  The  remaining  portions 
are  in  District  Xo.  !».  For  convenience  in  breaking  out 
the  roads  during  the  winter,  these  should  all  be  put  into 
District  Xo.  6.  District  Xo.  !»  will  then  have  more  miles 
of  roads  than  Xo.  l>.  The  lines  of  all  the  highway  districts 
should  be  definitely  fixed,  and  bounds  set  on  every  road, 
which  would  effectually  prevent  any  further  mistakes  ;  or, 
what  is  better  still,  to  consolidate  all  into  one  district,  as 
recommended  in  my  last  report. 

HIGHWAYS    IN    GENERAL. 

I  find  many  of  the  highways  in  the  outer  districts  are 
narrow  and  dangerous.  On  some  of  them  it  is  impossible 
for  two  teams  to  pass ;  some  on  account  of  brush  growing 
so  close  to  the  traveled  track,  and  others  on  account  of 


127 

the  way  they  are  turnpiked  by  inexperienced  surveyors, 
digging1  deep  ditches  along  the  side  of  the  road  and  piling 
the  material  in  a  ridge  through  the  center.  I  have  found 
places  that  ought  to  he  good  roads  actually  made  danger- 
ous from  this  cause  alone. 

There  is  also  a  deficiency  in  sign-boards  and  names  of 
roads  and  streets.  I  find  that  the  mile-posts  need  to  he 
renumbered.  There  are  mile-posts  on  nearly  every  high- 
way leading  out  of  the  city,  and  the  figures  on  many  have 
been  obliterated.  The  proper  remedy  for  this  would  he 
to  cut  the  figures  upon  the  stone  and  then  paint  the  cut. 
These  three  matters  should  receive  the  immediate  atten- 
tion of  the  incoming  city  government. 

In  Springfield,  Mass.,  a  road-builder  like  the  one  now 
owned  by  the  city  is  used  to  scrape  out  the  gutters  during 
the  winter.  This  could  he  profitably  done  here,  as  it 
would  remove  the  snow  from  the  gutters,  and  at  the  same 
time  level  it  in  the  center  of  the  street  where  it  is  needed. 

soldiers'  monument. 

In  the  spring,  letters  were  received  by  Gov.  Weston 
from  Mr.  Keller,  the  designer  of  the  soldiers'  monument, 
stating  that  by  an  oversight  his  name  was  not  put  upon 
the  monument,  although  the  bronze-workers'  names  were 
on,  and  asking  to  have  his  name  cut  on  the  plinth,  and 
he  would  pay  the  hill.  These  letters  were  handed  to  me 
by  Gov.  Weston,  and  I  referred  them  to  the  mayor  and 
aldermen.  Xo  action  has  yet  been  taken  in  the  matter. 
It  is  but  just  to  Mr.  Keller  that  his  request  should  be 
granted,  as  it  is  the  custom  throughout  the  country  to  put 
the  designer's  name  on  the  monuments. 

TEAM. 

In  the  spring  I  made  the  city  an  offer  to  furnish  a  team 
if  they  would  keep  it.     This  offer  was  not  accepted  until 


128 

June  3.  I  had  the  team  one  month  previous  to  that  date, 
used  it  every  day  for  the  city,  for  which  they  paid  me 
$32.00.  The  total  cost  for  horse-hire  and.  car-fares  pre- 
vious to  that  date,  including  the  above,  was  $54.18.  From 
June  4  to  December  31  the  cost  actually  charged  to  the 
office  is  $8.25,  to  which  should  be  added  the  cost  of  keep- 
ing, estimated  by  the  superintendent  of  streets  to  be  $1.25 
per  week,  or  $37.50  to  January  1.  Had  the  teams  been 
hired,  as  heretofore,  the  cost  would  have  been  $315,  mak- 
ing a  saving  to  the  city  of  $26*. >. 25. 

The  following  work  has  been  done  in  the  highway  dis- 
tricts during  the  year  :  — 

DISTRICT  NO.  1. 

C.  E.  Quimby,  Surveyor. 

No  report. 

DISTRICT  NO.  2. 

James  Patten,  Superintendent. 

Block  paving,  Elm  street,  380.2  yards.  This  is  a  nar- 
row strip  two  feet  wide,  outside  of  the  rails  of  the  horse- 
railroad  track  north  of  Pennacook  street.  The  city 
furnished  the  stone,  and  the  company  did  the  work. 

COBBLE    PAVING. 

Cedar  street,  between  Union  and  Beech        .  66.7  yds. 

Bridge  street,  east  of  Russell  street       .         .  733.3    " 

Chestnut  street,  Prospect  to  Harrison  street  73.3    " 

Central  street,  Franklin  to  Canal  street         .  374.0    •' 


Total  cobble  paving   ....  1,247.3  yds. 

MACADAMIZING. 

Chestnut  street,  Prospect  to  Harrison  street,    684.5  sq.  yds 


129 


Central  street,  Franklin  to  Canal  street     .  1,583.3  sq.  yds. 
Elm  street  (one-half),   Salmon   to  North 

street 1,991.1      " 


Total  macadamizing 


4,258.9  sq.  yds. 


STREETS    GRAVELED. 

Central  street,  Chestnut  street  to  Pine  street 
Cedar  street,  Pine  street  to  Maple  street 
Spruce  street,  Beech  street  to  Maple  street 
Central  street,  Beech  street  to  Lincoln  street 
Merrimack  street,  Union  street  to  Maple 
Maple  street,  Park  street  to  Hanover  street 
Amherst  street,  Ashland  to  Belmont  street 
Hall  street,  Manchester  to  Hanover  street 
Bridge  street,  Russell  street  to  Hall  street 
Arlington    street,   Russell    street   to    Maple 

street  

Pearl  street,  Russell  street  to  Maple  street 
Orange  street,  Russell  street  to  Union   street 
Oak  street,  Pearl  street  to  Myrtle  street 


GRADED  AND  GRAVELED. 

Spruce  street,  Pine  street  to  Beech  street 
Manchester  street,  Beech  street  to  Hall  street 
Linden  street,  Bridge  street  to  Orange  street 
Orange  street,  Russell  street  to  Linden  street 

(new) 

Beech  street,  Brook  street  to    Gore   street 

(new) 

Ray  street,  Webster  street  to  Ray  brook 
Appleton   street,  Chestnut   street  to  Union 

street 

9 


310  feet. 

1,240  " 

600  " 

1,200  " 

1,140  " 

1,186  " 

920  " 

220  " 

1,220  " 

680  " 

700  " 

1,800  " 

531  " 


11,747  feet 


990  feet. 

2,400  " 

800  " 

420  " 

270  " 

500  " 

776  " 


130 

Monroe  street,  Elm  street,  westerly        .         .  150  feet. 

Salmon  street,  Elm  street  to   Chestnut  street  566  " 
Pine  street,  Hooksett  road  to  Webster  street 

(new) 1,291  " 

Ash  street,  Lowell  street  to   Concord   street 

(new) 270  " 

Maple  street,  Lowell  street  to  Concord  street  270  " 


8,703  feet. 


600  feet. 

600    " 

600    " 

1,800  feet. 

GRADED    BUT    NOT    GRAVELED. 

Auburn  street,  Beech  street  to  Maple  street 
(new)  ....... 

Auburn  north  back  street,  Beech  street  to 
Maple  street       ...... 

Webster  street,  Union  street  to  Hooksett  road 
(new)  ....... 


Total,  22,250  teet,  equal  to  4.21  miles. 

Some  of  the  street  grading  has  been  heavy  work,  as  is 

shown  by  the  following  figures,   one   cubic  yard  being 

equivalent  to  one  load  :  — 

Pine  street,  near  Hooksett  road 

Cedar  street,  between  Pine  and  Beech, 
sidewalk     ...... 

Auburn  street,  between  Beech  and  Ma- 
ple streets  ...... 

Auburn  north  back  street,  between 
Beech  and  Maple  streets     . 

Cedar  street,  between  Beech  and  Maple 
streets         ...... 

Chestnut  street,  at  Ray  brook 

Monroe  street,  west  of  Elm  street 


8,838 

cu 

•  yds 

179 

a 

741 

u 

170 

a 

60 

a 

253 

a 

250 

a 

131 

Park-square  walks,  on  outside        .         .  479  cu.  yds. 

Ash-street  extension      ....  1,000        " 

Granite  street         ....*.  370        " 


Total 12,340  cu.  yds. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  about  one-half  of  Park  square 
has  been  graded ;  also  the  high-school  yard  from  Concord 
to  Lowell  street,  twenty-one  feet  in  width.  The  grading 
for  concrete  has  taken  two  teams  two-thirds  of  the  season. 


RETAINING    WALLS. 


Cedar  street,  west  of  Beech  ....       40  perch. 
Auburn  street,  between   Beech   and  Maple 

streets        .......       66      " 


Total  .         .         .         .         .         .         .106  perch. 

Coping  on  Maple  street,  130  feet. 


RAILING. 


Railing  set  on  Pine  street      ....        615  feet. 
Maple  and  Lowell  street        ....        153    " 


Total  .         .         .         .         .         .         .768  feet. 

SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 

15-inch  Akron  pipe  .... 

12-inch  Akron  pipe  .... 

10-inch  Akron  pipe  .... 

8-inch  Akron  pipe  .... 

6,928  feet. 
Equal  to  1.31  miles.     (See  sewers.) 

Not   including   eight-inch   pipe    used    for    catch-basin 
arms. 


60  feet 

1,929 

a 

4,822 

a 

117 

a 

132 


PIPE    IN    YARD. 


550  feet  of  10  inch. 
450  feet  of  8  inch. 

25  y  branches  10"  x  8". 


30  feet  of  24  inch. 
105  feet  of  15  inch. 
1,875  feet  of  12  inch. 

35  y  branches  15"  x  8" 
75  y  branches  12"  x  8".. 

New  catch-basins,  57. 
Curb-stone  set,  2,631  feet. 


CROSSINGS. 

Stone,  4.     Concrete,  new,  42.     Top-dressed,  13. 


Crossings,  new 

^VXV^I\ 

1.1  1.. 

1,369.10  sq. 

yds 

Crossings  top-dressed     . 

314.73       < 

Sidewalks  repaired 

315.80       < 

Lowell-street  school 

129.65       ' 

High  school    . 

581.71       ' 

Spring-street  school 

978.82       ' 

Franklin-street  school 

141.87      ' 

Battery  building    . 

313.40       < 

Park  square   . 

1,439.00       ' 

Vine  street     . 

.  1,438.00       ' 

J.  C.  Hoyt's  house 

136.80       < 

Police  station 

335.88       < 

Granite  street  and  bridge 

1,707.70      ' 

Total  . 

9,202.46  sq. 

yds 

The  following  work  has  been  done  by  contract :  — 
Chestnut  street  at  Ray  brook,  retaining  wall,  60  perch. 
Hanover  street  at  Mr.  Avery's,  coping,  78  feet. 


133 

The  ledge  in  the  sidewalk  of  Bridge  and  Beech  streets 
at  northwest  corner  blasted  out. 

Union-street  culvert,  new  stone     .         .         .     517  perch. 
Old  stone  relaid 270      " 

DISTRICT  BTO.  3. 
Edwin  ~N.  Baker,  Surveyor. 

The  Nutt  road  from  Concord  &  Portsmouth  Railroad 
to  the  etid  of  the  district  was  widened  18  feet  for  a  dis- 
tance of  4,000  feet,  and  partially  graveled ;  a  ditch  dug 
on  the  east  side  800  feet  in  length. 

On  the  Calef  road,  the  culvert  near  the  hospital  has 
been  lengthened  with  15-inch  pipe,  and  a  fill  made  3  feet 
in  depth  by  150  feet  in  length.  The  whole  road  has  been 
partially  graveled. 

Beech  street,  two  wooden  culverts  have  been  replaced 
by  12-inch  Akron  pipe,  blasted  and  removed  all  the 
large  stones,  partially  graveled  the  whole  length. 

Young  road  has  been  partially  graded. 

River  road  has  been  carefully  repaired. 

Shasta  street,  partly  graded. 

The  Calef  road  and  Baker  street  were  badly  damaged 
by  the  laying  of  the  water  pipe.  Both  roads  were  repaired 
and  rolled,  but  it  will  take  time  to  settle  them. 

The  brush  has  been  cut  on  both  sides  of  the  roads  for 
a  width  of  eight  feet  from  the  sides  of  the  traveled  track, 
and  nearly  ten  miles  in  length. 

The  sidewalk  on  Elm  street  in  front  of  the  school-house 
and  C.  D.  Welch's  house  has  been  graded  and  concreted 
eight  feet  in  width. 

A  concrete  crossing  across  Shasta  street. 

The  school-yard  terraced  and  turfed. 

All  culverts  and  drains  cleaned  and  repaired. 


134 
DISTRICT  NO.  4. 

R.  N.  Whittemore,  Surveyor. 

Turnpiked  and  graveled  one  and  one-half  miles,  using 
six  hundred  loads  of  gravel. 

Built  two  new  culverts  and  repaired  one. 

DISTRICT  NO.  5. 
William  W.  Dickey,  Surveyor. 

Graveled,  166  rods. 

Turnpiked,  186  rods. 

Road  near  John  AVilley's  widened  and  filled  2  1-2  feet, 
150  feet  in  length.  Built  retaining  wall  on  north  side, 
containing  25  perches  of  stone. 

Harvey's-mill  road  graded  and  retaining  wall  built, 
containing  20  perches  of  stone. 

Road  near  Fair  Grounds  widened  to  50  feet,  36  rods  in 
length. 

Replanked  one  bridge,  new,  22  feet  by  32  feet. 

Replanked  one  bridge,  new,  9  feet  by  18  feet. 

Put  up  150  feet  of  railing,  and  set  19  posts  for  the  same. 

Repaired  railing  on  bridges  across  Cohas  brook  near 
P.  Flanders's  and  Harvey's  mill. 

Laid  50  feet  15-inch  pipe,  and  100  feet  of  6-inch  pipe. 

Lengthened  two  culverts  10  feet  each,  and  one  culvert 
15  feet. 

Built  two  new  stone  culverts  and  relaid  two  others. 

Built  two  new  plank  culverts. 

Cut  three  miles  of  bushes. 

Raked  out  the  stones  three  times. 

And  all  other  necessary  repairs. 


135 

DISTRICT  NO.  6. 
Daniel  II.  Dickey,  Surveyor. 

Turnpiked,  158  rods. 

Graveled,  559  rods. 

Built  one  culvert  50  feet  long,  18  inches  square  open- 
ing; also  two  culverts  16  feet  long  with  12  inches  square 
opening.  Cohas  avenue  was  badly  washed  out  by  a 
heavy  shower  in  the  spring,  making  it  necessary  to  put 
in  25  rods  of  cobble  gutter,  grade  up  the  shoulder  of  the 
road,  and  pave  it  with  cobble-stone.  Near  the  pumping 
station  a  distance  of  15  rods  was  widened  6  feet. 

The  Island  Pond  road,  opposite  Mr.  Mallard's,  was 
widened  for  a  distance  of  31  rods  by  building  a  stone  wall 
in  the  gutter  and  filling  the  same  6  feet  in  width  and  3 
feet  in  depth,  requiring  341  cubic  yards  of  earth,  and  then 
graveled  it. 

Bushes  cut,  roads  kept  free  from  cobbles,  and  general 
repairs  made  where  needed. 

The  Island  Pond  road  and  Lake  Shore  road  are  very 
narrow.  The  walls  should  be  set  back  and  the  roads 
widened  and  straightened.  By  so  doing  a  great  expense 
can  be  saved  in  breaking  out  the  drifts  in  winter ;  at 
the  same  time  quite  a  large  amount  of  gravel  could  be 
obtained.  At  present  there  is  no  gravel  in  the  district, 
and  all  used  has  to  be  drawn  from  District  No.  9,  an  aver- 
age distance  of  about  two  miles,  making  a  great  addition 
to  the  cost  of  doing  the  work.  The  value  of  the  gravel 
alone  would  more  than  pay  the  land  damage. 

DISTRICT  NO.  7. 

t  Peter  0.  Woodman,  Surveyor. 

traveled. 

Old  Falls  road 100  feet. 

Spruce  street,  east  of  old  Falls  road       .         .        300    " 


136 


Taylor  street,  Massabesic   street  to  Young 
road  ........ 

Young  road,  Taylor  street  to  Jewett  street  . 
Jewett  street,  Young  road  to  Cilley  street     . 
Cilley  road,  from  Jewett  street,  east 
Jewett  street,  near  P.  0.  Woodman's    .      *   . 

Total  . 
Equal  to  1.1  miles. 


TURNPIKING. 


Taylor  street 
Jewett  street 

Total  . 


GRADING. 


1,700 

feet 

1,400 

U 

1,430 

a 

600 

u 

300 

a 

5,830  feet. 


400  feet 

.     1,000 

a 

.     1,400  feet 

30  cu. 

yds. 

50       ' 

50       ' 

.      520       < 

.  1,630       ' 

.      150       ' 

2,430  cu. 

yds. 

Spruce  street,  total  amount  of  filling 
Massabesic  street,  total  amount  of  tilling 
Young  road  widened  for  400  feet 
Jewett  street      ..... 
Cilley  road  ..... 

Belmont  street   .  .    • 

Total 

STONE    CULVERTS. 


Taylor  street,  1'  x  1'  x  15. 

Taylor  street,  1'  x  V  x  9'. 

Young  road,  1'  x  V  x  15'. 

Young  road,  1'  x  1'  x  20'. 

The  above  culverts  are  for  gutters. 

Taylor  street,  l^-'  x  \\'  x  6'.     Old  one  lengthened. 

Taylor  street,  V  x  1'  x  35'. 

Taylor  street,  l'xl'x  25'. 

Jewett  street,  2'  x  1^'  x  30'. 

Jewett  street,  T  x  1^-'  x  25'. 


137 

Jewett  street,  2'  x  2'  x  6'.     Old  one  lengthened. 

Cilley  road,  1£'  x  1|'  x  25'. 

Cilley  road,  l^'  x  1\'  x  27'.     Belongs  to  District  No.  3. 

Spruce  street,  culvert  repaired. 

Belmont  street,  retaining  wall,  50  perches. 

Belmont  street,  6  ft.  of  12"  Akron  pipe. 

Massabesic  street,  two  catch-basins  built. 

Gutters  cleaned  \  mile. 

DISTRICT  NO  8. 
John  H.  Proctor,  Surveyor. 

Turnpiked,  1\  miles. 

Graveled,  50  rods. 

Lake  Shore  road  widened  25  feet  by  setting  back  40 
rods  of  stone  wall.  Proctor  road  widened  20  feet  by  set- 
ting back  30  rods  of  stone  wall.  At  junction  of  these  two 
roads  the  walls  have  been  set  back  and  corners  rounded. 

Hanover-street  road  at  Park  street  widened  20  feet  for 
50  feet,  and  filled  1\  feet,  equal  to  56  yards. 

Hanover-street  road  at  Humphrey's  brook  widened  8 
feet,  100  feet  long  by  4  feet  deep,  equal  to  115  yards. 
Hanover-street'  road  near  Eaton's,  rock  blasted  60  feet  by 
4  feet  by  4  feet,  equal  to  38  perches.  Proctor-road  exten- 
sion, blasted  rock  equal  to  54  perches. 

Blasting  done  in  several  places  throughout  the  district. 

Three  new  stone  culverts,  each  1\'  x  1-|-'  x  22  feet, 

Nine  old  stone  culverts  lengthened,  varying  from  3  feet 
to  12  feet. 

One  hundred  feet  of  railing  set.  Brush  cut  for  2  miles. 
General  repairs  where  needed. 

DISTRICT  NO.  9. 
Jabez  J.   Garmon,  Surveyor. 
Turnpiked  and  graveled,  45  rods. 


138 


Graded  and  graveled,  78  rods,  containing  2,383  cubic 
yards. 

One  stone  culvert,  1'  x  1'  x  14',  new. 

One  stone  culvert,  14"  x  16"  x  24',  relaid. 

At  new  bridges,  372  feet  of  railing  and  64  posts. 
Also,  general  repairs. 

Two  new  bridges  over  Colias  brook.     (See  bridges.) 

DISTRICT  NO.  10. 

William  N.  Chamberlin,  Surveyor. 

Cobble  gutter  paving,  1,749  square  yards. 
Curbstone  set,  760  feet. 

CONCRETE. 

Eleven  new  crossings 

New  sidewalks    ..-..! 

Total  concrete 

GRADING. 

North  Main  street  school-yard    . 

Fourth  street 

Shirley  street 

Aniory  north  back  street 

Patten  street,  at  railroad 

Parker-street  bridge  . 

Bedford  road 

Sidewalks  . 

Parker-street,  abutment  excavations 


Total 


GRADED  AND  GRAVELED. 


Aniory  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street 
Wayne  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street 


318  sq. 

yds. 

1,354 

t 

1,672  sq. 

yds. 

150  cu. 

yds. 

450   ' 

75   ' 

150   ' 

100   ' 

237   ' 

1,620   < 

903   ' 

981   ' 

4,666  cu. 

yds. 

301 

feet. 

301 

u 

139 

Putnam  street,  Main  to  Beauport  street 
Beauport  street,  Wayne  to  Sullivan  street 


301  feet. 

962    " 


Total 


1,865  feet. 


AVOODEN    RAILING    SET. 


Boynton  road  at  brook 

900  feet. 

Goffstown  road      .... 

.        140    " 

River  road     ..... 

170    " 

Total  wooden  railing  . 

.     1,210  feet. 

Parker-street  iron  railing 

40  " 

Total  fencing 

.     1,250  feet. 

SEWERS. 

Akron,  15  inch      .... 

190  feet. 

Akron,  12  inch      .... 

.     1,318    " 

Akron,  10  inch      .... 

818    " 

Total 


2,326  feet. 


Eight-inch  pipe  used  for  catch-basins  not  counted. 
Catch-basins  built,  17. 
Manholes,  6.     (See  sewers.) 

DISTRICT  NO.  11. 

James  E.  Bailey,  Surveyor. 

Cobble  paving,  279  square  yards. 

Macadamizing,  1,177  square  yards. 

One  culvert  66  feet  long,  46  perches  of  stone. 

Curb-stone  set,  1,234  feet, 

Graveled,  3  miles. 

DISTRICT  NO.  12. 


Jeremiah  Garvin,  Surveyor. 
Turnpiked  Robert  Neal  road 


1-4  mile. 


140 


Graveled       .......  1   mile. 

One  stone  culvert. 

Cut  down  one  hill  two  and  one-half  feet,  using  the 
earth  to  fill  hollows.  General  repairs,  such  as  picking 
out  rocks  and  repairing.  Water-bars  have  been  carefully 
attended  to. 

DISTRICT  NO.  13. 
John  H.  Campbell,  Surveyor. 
No  report. 

There  has  been  a  gradual  increase  in  the  demand  for 
the  work  of  the  city  engineer  each  year,  in  1884  there 
being  one-third  more  calls  than  in  1883. 

In  conclusion,  I  desire  to  express  my  thanks  to  Messrs. 
E.  H.  Hobbs  and  Perry  H.  Dow,  engineers  of  the  Amos- 
keag  Corporation,  and  to  Mr.  Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  civil 
engineer,  for  valuable  information  furnished  and  plans 
loaned  for  copying. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

GEORGE  H.  ALLEN, 

City  Engineer. 


REPORT 


EEPOET 


CHIEF  ENGINEER  OF  THE  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 


Engineers'  Office,  Vine  Street, 
Manchester,  K  II.,  December  31,  1884. 

Yo  His  Honor  the    Mayor,  and    Gentlemen   of   the    City 
Councils :  — 

In  compliance  with  the  lawn  and  ordinances  of  the  city 
I  herewith  submit  briefly  the  annual  report  of  the  Fire 
Department  for  the  year  just  closed. 

The  department  has  fully  maintained  its  efficiency,  and 
has  responded  to  thirty  box-alarmSi 

The  aggregate  loss  has  been  $31,340.60,  which  lias  been 
partially  covered  by  insurance  to  the  amount  of  25,095.60, 
leaving  the  net  loss  $6,24.">. 

It  has  been  the  aim  of  the  Board  of  Engineers  to  give 
the  city  the  best  tire  service  they  could  with  the  means  at 
their  disposal,  although  they  find  themselves  crippled  in 
many  instances.  In  the  matter  of  horses,  they  have  but 
little  or  no  control  over  them  except  in  eases  of  fire. 
Many  times  in  the  course  of  the  winter,  during  deep  and 
heavy  snows,  the  horses  are  used  in  breaking  roads  when 
the}'  should  be  in  the  stables  to  assist  in  getting  the 
apparatus  to  the  fire  in  ease  of  an  alarm ;  even  after  their 
return  from  plowing  they  are  usually  so  fatigued  as  to 
be  of  little  avail  in  case  their  services  are  needed. 


144 

I  hope  the  coming  year  arrangements  will  be  made  so 
that  the  horses  assigned  to  Hose  Companies  Nos.  2  and  4 
will  be  kept  in  on  alternate  days,  thus  giving  the  eastern 
portion  of  the  city  better  protection  in  cases  of  fire.  As 
arranged  at  present,  both  horses  are  required  to  work  upon 
the  streets  every  week-day,  so  that  if  a  fire  occurs  in  their 
respective  districts  the  horses  are,  a  majority  of  the  work- 
ing hours,  farther  from  the  fire  than  are  those  at  the 
central  fire  station. 

These  companies  were  located  in  the  different  sections' 
for  immediate  response  to  alarms  in  their  vicinity ;  but, 
with  the  horses  as  now  used,  the  property  gets  but  little 
protection  from  them  in  the  early  stages  of  a  fire. 

Another  evil  is  the  working  of  the  horses  of  the  Hook 
and  Ladder  Truck  on  many  occasions  a  mile  or  more  from 
their  house.  The  truck  is  a  piece  of  the  fire  apparatus 
that  is  often  wanted  at  the  beginning  of  a  fire.  We  shall 
never  have  a  well  equipped  fire  department  as  long  as  the 
horses  are  used  as  at  present. 

While  we  have  but  one  company  of  this  kind  in  our 
department,  there  should  be  one  pair  of  horses  with  driver 
on  duty  at  the  house  all  the  time.  I  would  not  advise 
keeping  the  same  pair  for  this  duty  all  the  time,  Jmt 
would  recommend  that  two  pairs  of  horses  be  assigned  for 
duty  on  the  truck,  and  work  alternate  dates  upon  the 
streets.  No  city  of  the  size  of  this  has  so  few  permanent 
firemen  as  ours,  and  while  we  have  at  present  an  efficient 
department,  we  should  take  all  possible  steps  to  advance 
its  proficiency. 

A     PROTECTIVE    CORPS 

is  much  needed,  and  in  most,  if  not  all,  cities  where  one 
is  organized,  it  is  maintained  by  the  insurance  companies, 
and  I  think  from  the  amount  of  risks  carried,  and  the 


145 

Baving  in  losses  it  would  be  to  them,  they  can  well  afford 
to  equip  and  maintain  one  here. 

ORGANIZATION. 

The  present  organization  of  the  department  includes 
one  hundred  and  fourteen  members,  as  follows:  — 

1  Chief  Engineer. 

4  Assistant  Engineers. 

2  Steam  Fire  Engine  Companies, —  14  men  each. 
1  Horse  Hose  Company,  —  20  men. 

3  Horse  Hose  Companies,  — 12  men  each. 

I  Hook  and  Ladder  Company, —  25  men. 

In  addition  to  tin'  above  is  one  hand-hose  company  of 
20  volunteers,  not  under   pay. 

THE  APPARATUS 

has  been  improved  the  present  year  by  the  purchase  of  a 
new  and  very  substantial  supply  wagon,  better  fitted  for 
the  requirements  of  the  department  than  the  old  one,  at  a 
cost  of  $275. 

A  new  hook-and-ladder  truck  has  been  contracted  for, 
to  be  delivered  about  the  first  of  April  next.  It  is  to  be 
fully  equipped,  and  when  in  service  it  is  the  design  of  the 
board  to  use  the  present  one  as  a  reserve  truck. 

The  apparatus,  as  at  present  located,  consists  of — 

*  3  Steam  Fire  Engines,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

I I  Steam  Fire  Engine,  corner  Massabesic  and  Hall  sts. 
1  Horse  Hose  Carriage,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Horse  Hose  Sled,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Hook  and  Ladder  Truck,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Supply  Wagon,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Horse  Hose  Carriage,  corner  Maple  and  East  High  sts. 

*  One  reserve  engine.  t  Reserve  engine. 


146 

1  Horse  Hose  Carriage,  on  Clinton  street,  'Squog. 

1  Horse  Hose  Carriage,  corner  Park  and  Massabesic  sts. 

1  Hand  Hose  Carriage,  at  junction  of  Old  Falls  road 
and  Front  street,  'Skeag. 

1  2-wheeled  Hose  Carriage,  Deny  Mills,  Goffe's  Falls, 
manned  by  men  at  the  mills. 

THE     BUILDINGS. 

During  the  year  a  section  has  been  added  to  the  central 
station  for  the  accommodation  of  the  Hook  and  Ladder 
Company,  so  that  the  horses  now  face  the  truck.  The 
engineer's  office  and  battery-room,  which  were  located  in 
the  part  torn  down  to  make  room  for  the  addition,  have 
been  removed  to  the  south  end  of  the  old  building. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  tenement  formerly  occu- 
pied by  the  driver  of  the  Hook  and  Ladder  Company  be 
fitted  up  with  beds  similar  to  stations  in  many  other  cities, 
where  a  few  of  our  firemen  could  sleep.  Often  during 
the  year  it  is  necessary  to  keep  extra  men  on  duty,  as  in 
winter  after  heavy  snows,  for  the  purpose  of  "doubling 
up,"  as  well  as  on  the  eve  of  and  during  Fourth  of  July, 
and  accommodations  should  be  furnished  for  such  emer- 
gencies. The  city  would  be  much  benefited  thereby,  as 
some  of  the  firemen  would  be  ready  to  respond  at  once 
with  the  apparatus. 

The  house  of  the  E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  Co.  No.  3,  in 
'Squog,  is  now  the  most  poorly  arranged  of  any  we  have, 
as  well  as  poorly  located.  As  radical  changes  are  needed 
in  the  present  one,  I  would  suggest  that  a  lot  be  procured 
near  the  Main-street  grammar  school  building.  From 
that  location  the  company  could  respond  to  an  alarm  from 
McGregorville,  or  west  of  Main  street,  without  climbing 
the  hill,  and  could  easily  respond  to  any  south  of  its 
present  location,  while  a  greater  proportion    of  'Squog 


147 

village  would  be  better  protected  than  now.  I  hope  the 
incoming  city  government  will  take  immediate  steps 
towards  such   a  change. 

The  steam  piping  in  the  houses  at  the  central  station 
has  never  worked  properly.  It  requires,  in  the  coldest 
weather,  from  fifteen  to  eighteen  pounds  of  steam  to  cir- 
culate through  the  pipes,  and  even  with  that  pressure  it  is 
impossible  to  keep  the  pipes  free  from  condensed  water. 
The  boiler  requires  as  constant  watching  as  one  of  high 
pressure.  I  have  no  doubt  money  enough  could  be  saved 
in  fuel  in  two  seasons  to  pay  for  putting  it  in  good  shape, 
when,  with  three  or  four  pounds  of  steam,  better  results 
and  more  comfort  could  be  obtained. 

OBSTRUCTING    HYDRANTS. 

Some  of  our  citizens  often  thoughtlessly  obstruct  our 
fire-hydrants,  either  by  hitching  teams  to  them,  unload- 
ing wood,  lumber,  and  other  articles  in  front  and  around 
them,  or,  particularly  in  winter,  by  shoveling  snow  from 
the  walks,  many  times  covering  them  entirely  over.  If 
they  would  but  for  a  moment  think  of  the  delay  that 
might  occur  in  case  of  fire  to  their  premises,  I  have  no 
doubt  they  would  take  especial  pains  to  remedy  the  evil, 
and  see  they  were  at  all  times  free  from  obstructions  and 
ready  for  immediate  use. 

THE    FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH 

has  generally  given  satisfaction.  It  has  required  a  great 
deal  of  care  and  attention  to  keep  it  in  working  order, 
and  while  perfection  even  in  the  fire-alarm  telegraph  is 
impossible,  still  there  has  been  no  confusion  in  any  box 
alarm  during  the  year.  The  linemen  of  other  companies 
have,  however,  caused  some  annoyance  several  times,  by 
earelessly  dragging  their  wires  across  ours,  thus  causing 
strokes  upon  our  fire-bells. 


148 

I  would  urgently  recommend  a  special  appropriation  of 

six  thousand  dollars  ($6,000)  the  coming  year  for  the  pur- 
pose of  remodeling  the  system,  putting  the  three  circuits 
into  six,  and  exchanging  the  three-circuit  repeater  for  one 
of  eight  circuits,  so  that  two  additional  circuits  may  here- 
after be  added  at  comparatively  little  expense:  The 
ahove  amount,  1  think,  will  cover  the  cost,  including  six 
new  boxes,  its  well  as  the  changing  over  of  the  inside 
work  of  our  present  ones,  so  as  to  comprise  all  the  latest 
improvements  of  the  "Gamewell  System." 

SWINGING    HARNESSES. 

At  the  time  my  report  was  submitted  a  year  ago,  we 
had  on  trial  a  pair  of  "  The  Berry  Swinging  Harnesses." 
Since  then  they  have  been  purchased  for  both  steamer 
companies,  as  well  as  for  Hose  Companies  Nos.  2,  3,  and 
4,  and  the  Hook  and  Ladder  Company. 

firemen's  relief  association. 

I  have  so  many  times  called  the  attention  of  our  citi- 
zens to  the  objects  of  this  association  that  the  mere  men- 
tion that  the  amount  in  its  treasury  is  growing  less  year 
by  year  will  induce  our  liberal  citizens  to  contribute  to 
so  good  a  cause. 

The  following  is  a  statement  of  its  funds  :  — 

Amount  in  treasury  at  the  annual 

meeting  of  February  12,  1884    .       $870  74 

Cash  received  for  membership       .  19  00 

Cash  received  from  Frank  Hutch- 
inson, salary  as  assistant  en- 
gineer one  month       ...  8  38 

(/ash  received,  interest  on  deposits 

to  October  1,  1884      .         .         .  43  27 

_       $941  34 


149 


CONTRA. 


Cash  paid  for  postals  and   printing  8*2  00 

Cash  paid  for  secretary's  salary      .  25  00 
Cash   paid  Ruel   G.   Maiming   for 

injuries  received  at  Hill's  tire     .  53  50 


$80  50 


Balance  in  treasury     ....         $860  84 

CONCLUSION. 

In  closing  this  report  1  wish  to  extend  my  thanks  to 
his  Honor  Mayor  Putnam  and  members  of  the  city  gov- 
ernment who  have  labored  for  the  good  of  the  depart- 
ment ;  to  City  Marshal  Jenkins  and  the  police  force  under 
his  charge,  for  aid  and  assistance  in  times  of  fire,  as  well 
as  at  our  annual  parade;  to  the  efficient  Assistant  Engi- 
neers for  their  many  courtesies,  and  to  whom  I  am  much 
indebted  for  valuable  counsel ;  and  to  the  officers  and 
members  of  the  several  companies  for  the  promptness 
with  which  they  have  always  responded  to  alarms,  and 
the  willingness  with  which  they  have  performed  the  duties 
required  of  them. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

THOMAS  W.  LA^TE, 
Chief  Engineer  Manchester  Fire  Department. 


150 


FIRES,  ALARMS,  LOSSES,  ETC.,  FROM 


Day  of  Week.  Day  of  Month. 


Location. 


Thursday. .. 
Saturday  .  . . 
Tuesday 

Friday 

Saturday  . . . 
Saturday  . . . 

Sunday 

Thursday. .. 
Monday .... 
Thursday. .. 
Tuesday .... 
Monday  .  . . 
Thursday. .. 
Wednesday. . 

Friday 

Friday 

Tuesday .... 

Friday 

Tuesday 

Saturday 

Sunday 

Wednesday.. 
Monday 

Friday 

Saturday.... 
Wednesday.. 
Thursday. . . 

Friday 

Saturday  . .. 
Saturday... . 


January  3. 

January  5. 

January  22. 

February  8. 

February  9. 

February  16. 

February  24. 

Marcli  6. 


March 

March 

April 

April 

April 

May 

July 

July 

July 

July 

August 

August 

August 

October 

October 

October 

October 

November      5. 

November    13. 

November   21. 

December    13. 

December    20. 


2.15  p.  m. 
10.38  p.  m. 

7.47  P.  M. 
12.58  p.  m. 

2.22  a.  m. 

1.02  A.  M. 
1.14  p.  M. 
5.12  A.  m. 

7.50  p.  m. 
9.24  p.  M. 
4.39  p.  m. 
7.29  p.  m. 

10.08  A.  M. 

8.03  p.  m. 
2.43  P.  M. 
9.24  p.  m. 
3.22  p.  M. 
4.12  p.  m. 
2.03  p.  M. 

10.18  A.  M. 
2.18  p.  m. 
8.56  p.  m. 
8.06  A.  m. 
4.11  p.  M. 
2.45  a.  m. 
7.32  P.  M. 

1.51  A.  M. 
4.11  p.  M. 
6.11  p.  M. 
9.55  P.  m. 


31 

6 
27 

8 
52 
52 
23 
15 
51 

6 
32 
71 
13 
51 
15 
21 
20 
71 

4 
71 
51 
21 
17 
53 
51 
53 
27 
52 


Amoskeag  Village 

Mechanic  street. 

Corner  Elm  and  Central  streets. . . . 

15  Myrtle  street 

Mast  road,  'Squog 

Main  street,  'Squog 

267  Park  street 

Corner  Pearl  and  Chestnut  streets. 

3  Print-Works  corp 

965  Elm  street 

Salmon  street 

180  Park  street 

Blodget  street 

South  Elm  street 

Rear  70  Pearl  street 

12  Central  street 

55  Nashua  street 

193  Park  street 

77  Park  street 

Cedar  street 

Auburn  street 

Manchester  street 

236  Amherst  street 

Old  Mast  road 

Cedar  street 

353  South  Main  street 

790  Elm  street 

464  Granite  street 

859  Elm  street 

1  Kidder  street 


151 


JANUARY  1,  1884,  TO  DECEMBER  31,  1884. 


Description. 


Owned  by. 


Occupied  by. 


Waste  mill 

Commission  store 

Boarding-house 

Brick  block 

Dry-house  

Pipe  and  repair  shop. .  . . 

Two-story  dwelling 

Two-story  dwelling 

Wood-shed 

Brick  block 

Brie  k  dwelling 

Cottage  house 

School-house 

Foundry 

Barn 

Tenement  block 

Cottage  house 

Two-story  dwelling 

Tenement  block 

Tenement  block 

Boiler-room 

Lumber  and  wood-sheds 

Cottage  house 

House  and  barn 

Flouring-mill , 

Dwelling-house 

Shoe-store 

Tenement  block 

Merchants'  Exchange.. 
Tenement  block , 


P.  C.  Cheney  Co 

Kennard  Brothers 

M.  Prout 

Hoyt  &  James 

James  Baldwin  &  Co 

E.  F.  Scheer 

A.  6.  Monette 

D.  K.  Mack 

Manchester  Print- Works. . .  . 

Thomas  Dunlap 

Frederick  Smyth 

Estate  of  William  Plumer.. . 

City 

Hutchinson  Brothers 

W.  A.  Green 

Mr.  Hall 

Hiram  Brown 

Bridget  Bartlett 

Estate  of  William  Plumer. . . 

George  Whitf ord 

S.  C.  Forsaith  &  Co 

J.H.Maynard  and  Mrs.  H.C.  Joy 

B.P.Cilley 

George  W.  Wilkins 

C.  H.  Hill&Co 

Estate  of  Eugene  Bowman. .  . . 

Brown,  Straw,  &  Brown 

Mrs.  Folsom  and  Mrs.  Tolman 

Daniel  Clark 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.. . . 


P.  C.  Cheney  Co 

George  W.  Morgan. . . . 

W.  D.  Ladd 

Mary  Miller.    (Room.). 
James  Baldwin  &  Co.. 

L.  Wolf. 

A.  G.  Monette 

Mrs.  H.  M.Ford 


Amoskeag  Clothing  Co 

Frederick  Smyth 

Mrs.  Brown 

Schools 

Hutchinson  Brothers 

Cyrus  Burpee 

Joseph  Lacasse 

W.  G.  Smith 

Sullivan  Eelley 

Pat'k  Stewart  &  Jas.  Dowd 

Several  families 

S.  C.  Forsaith&  Co 

J.  H.  Maynard 

B.P.Cilley 

George  W.  Wilkins 

C.H.Hill  &Co 

Daniel  L.  Mitchell 

George  H.  Wilson 

Freeman  Young  and  others. 

Club-room 

Mrs.  John  Mahar 


150 


FIRES,  ALARMS,  LOSSES,  ETC.,  FROM 


Day  of  Week. 


Thursday. . 
Saturday  . 
Tuesday  . . . 

Friday 

Saturday  . . 
Saturday  . . 
Sunday. ... 
Thursday. . 
Monday . . . 
Thursday.  . 
Tuesday . . . 
Monday  .  . 
Thursday.  . 
Wednesday 

Friday 

Friday 

Tuesday . . . 

Friday 

Tuesday  . . . 
Saturday . . . 
Sunday. .. . 
Wednesday 
Monday  . .  . 

Friday 

Saturday... 
Wednesday 
Thursday. . 

Friday 

Saturday  . , 
Saturday... 


Day  of  Month. 


January  3. 

January  5. 

January  22. 

February  8. 

February  9. 

February  16. 

February  24. 

March  6. 


March 

March 

April 

April 

April 

May 

July 

July 

July 

July 

August 

August 

August 

October 

October 

October 

October 

November      5. 

November   13. 

November   21. 

December    13, 

December    20. 


2.15  p.  m. 
10.38  p.  m. 

7.47  P.  M. 
12.58  p.  m. 

2.22  a.  m. 

1.02  A.  M. 
1.14  p.  M. 
5.12  a.  H. 

7.50  p.  m. 
9.24  p.  m. 
4.39  p.  m. 
7.29  p.  m. 

10.08  A.  M. 

8.03  p.  m. 
2.43  p.  m. 
9.24  p.  m . 
3.22  p.  M. 
4.12  p.  m. 
2.03  p.  m. 

10.18  A.  M. 
2.18  p.  m. 
8.56  p.  m. 
8.06  a.  m. 
4.11  p.  M. 
2.45  a.  m. 
7.32  p.  M. 

1.51  A.  M. 
4.11  p.  M. 

6.11  P.  M. 

9.55  p.  m. 


Box. 


31 

6 
27 

8 
52 
52 
23 
15 
51 

6 
32 
71 
13 
51 
15 
21 
2C 
71 

4 
71 
51 
21 
17 
53 
51 
53 
27 
52 

5 


Location. 


Amoskeag  Village 

Mechanic  street 

Corner  Elm  and  Central  streets. . . . 

15  Myrtle  street 

Mast  road,  'Squog 

Main  street,  'Squog 

267  Park  street 

Corner  Pearl  and  Chestnut  streets. 

3  Print-Works  corp 

965  Elm  street 

Salmon  street 

180  Park  street 

Blodget  street 

South  Elm  street 

Rear  70  Pearl  street 

12  Central  street 

55  Nashua  street 

193  Park  street 

77  Park  street 

Cedar  street 

Auburn  street 

Manchester  street 

236  Amherst  street 

Old  Mast  road 

Cedar  street 

353  South  Main  street 

790  Elm  street 

464  Granite  street 

859  Elm  street 

1  Kidder  street 


151 


JANUARY  1,  1884,  TO  DECEMBER  31,  1884. 


Description. 


Owned  by. 


Occupied  by. 


Waste  mill 

Commission  store 

Boarding-house 

Brick  block 

Dry-house  

Pipe  and  repair  Bhop 

Two-story  dwelling 

Two-story  dwelling 

Wood-shed 

Brick  block 

Brick  dwelling 

Cottage  house 

School-house 

Foundry 

Barn 

Tenement  block 

Cottage  house 

Two-story  dwelling 

Tenement  block 

Tenement  block 

Boiler-room 

Lumber  and  wood-sheds. . 

Cottage  house 

House  and  barn 

Flouring-mill 

Dwelling-house 

Shoe-store 

Tenement  block 

Merchants'  Exchange.. . . 
Tenement  block 


P.  C.  Cheney  Co 

Kennard  Brothers 

M.  Prout 

Hoyt  &  James 

James  Baldwin  &  Co 

E.  F.  Scheer 

A.  G-.  Monette 

D.  K.  Mack 

Manchester  Print-Works. . .  . 

Thomas  Dunlap 

Frederick  Smyth 

Estate  of  William  Plumer . . . 

City 

Hutchinson  Brothers 

W.  A.  Green 

Mr.  Hall 

Hiram  Brown 

Bridget  Bartlett 

Estate  of  William  Plumer... 

George  Whitford 

S.  C.  Forsaith  &  Co 

J.H.Maynard  and  Mrs.  H.C.  Joy 

B.P.Citley 

George  W.  Wilkins 

C.H.  Hill&Co 

Estate  of  Eugene  Bowman 

Brown,  Straw,  &  Brown 

Mrs.  Folsom  and  Mrs.  Tolman. . 

Daniel  Clark 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.. . . 


P.  C.  Cheney  Co 

George  W.  Morgan 

W.D.Ladd 

Mary  Miller.    (Room.). 
James  Baldwin  &  Co.. 

L.  Wolf. 

A.  G.  Monette 

Mrs.  H.  M.  Ford 


Amoskeag  Clothing  Co 

Frederick  Smyth 

Mrs.  Brown 

Schools 

Hutchinson  Brothers 

Cyrus  Burpee 

Joseph  Lacasse 

W.  G.  Smith 

Sullivan  Kelley 

Pat'k  Stewart  &  Jas.  Dowd 

Several  families 

S.  C.  Forsaith  &  Co 

J.  H.  Maynard 

B.  P.  Cilley 

George  W.  Wilkins 

C.H.Hill  &Co 

Daniel  L.  Mitchell 

George  H.  Wilson 

Freeman  Young  and  others . 

Club-room 

Mrs.  John  Mahar 


152 


FIRES,  ALARMS,  LOSSES,  ETC.,  —  Continued. 


Day  of  Week. 

Damage. 

Insurance. 

Uncovered 
by  Ins. 

Cause. 

Remarks. 

$200.00 
1,300.00 

$200.00 
300.00 

$1,000.00 

Burning     chimney. 

Saturday 

Saturday 

Sunday 

Thursday   

Tuesday 

Thursday 

Wednesday. . . . 

Friday 

Friday 

Tuesday   

Friday 

Tuesday 

100.00 
1,200.00 
50.00 
Slight. 

25.00 
None. 
7,305.00 
None. 
None. 

10.00 
None. 

198.60 
Slight. 

150.00 
None. 
None. 

100.00 

1,200.00 

50.00 

Defective  chimney. 

25.00 

7,305.00 

Burning     chimney. 

10.00 

Light  from  chimney 
Smoking  in  bed 

198.60 

150.00 

1  Extinguish'd  with 
(     pails. 

Playing  with  matches 

Burning     chimney. 

Wednesday... . 
Saturday 

20.00 

200.00 

None. 

3,800.00 

13,407.00 

20.00 
125.00 

75.00 

1  Extinguished  with 
(    grenades. 

2,000.00 
11,462.00 

1,800.00 
1,945.00 

Thursday.. . . 
Saturday..   . . 

3,000.00 
300.00 
25.00 
50.00 

2,435.00 

300.00 

25.00 

50.00 

565.00 

Burning     chimney. 

$31,340.60 

$25,095.60 

$6,245.00 

TABLE 

SHOWING  NUMBER  OF  ALARMS  FROM  EACH  BOX  SINCE  TELEGRAPH  SYSTEM 

WAS   ESTABLISHED,  EXCEPT  FROM  SEPT.,  1872,  TO  JAN.,   1873,  WHEN  NO 

RECORD  WAS  KEPT. 


Box. 

1873 

1874 

1875. 

1876  1877 

1878. 

1879 

1880. 

1881. 

1882. 

1883 

1884. 

Total. 

3 

| 

1          1 

2 

1 

1 

6 

4 

6 

6         4 

7 

7 

5 

4 

4 

2 

8 

i 

54 

5 

6 

2 

2 

1 

1 

2 

1 

1 

16 

6 . 

4 

1 

1 

4 

4 

2 

2 

3 

2 

2 

25 

7 

7 

2 

1 

3 

2 

3 

2 

1 

21 

8 

2 

2 

1 

1 

i 

1 

1 

2 

11 

9 

1 

i 

2 

12 

.. 

13 

i 

i 

1 

3 

14 

i 

1 

15 

i 

i 

i 

2 

2 

7 

16 

i 

i 

2 

17 

l 

i 

i 

3 

18 

l 

i 

i 

3 

21 

3 

l 

i 

2 

2 

l 

i 

2 

i 

2 

17 

23 

1 

1 

l 

1 

3 

24 

i 

2 

i 

1 

i 

7 

25 

l 

i 

i 

3 

26 

i 

i 

i 

4 

27 

2 

2 

5 

2 

i 

2 

15 

31  

3 

l 

1 

5 

32 

i 

i 

l 

1 

4 

34 

2 

i 

3 

35 

l 

1 

36 

i 

1 

41: 

l 

2 

42 

i 

1 

43 

45 

51 

i 

i 

i 

i 

i 

3 

'4 

14 

52 

i    4 

3 

1 

2 

2 

2 

2 

3 

19 

53 

!    2 

1 

1 

i 

i 

2 

1 

2 

11 

54 

61 

i 

i 

i 

i 

2 

i 

7 

62 

•• 

2 

l 

i 

i 

i 

6 

71 

i 

l 

l 

3 

2 

i 

3 

12 

7T 

25 

26 

25 

30 

21 

22 

23 

n 

29 

13 

30 

290 

3  still. 

1  still. 

1  still. 

1  still. 

1  still. 

1  still. 

8  still. 

156 

No.  45.  —  Amory  Mill  counting-room.  Keys  at  watch- 
room  and  A.  J.  Mayhew's,  51  Stark  corporation,  corner 
of  Canal  and  Bridge  streets. 

No.  51.  —  8.  C  Forsaith  &  Co.'s  shops.  Keys  at  freight 
depot,  S.  C.  Forsaith's  office,  and  Lowell's  iron  foundry 
office. 

No.  52. — Barr's  brick  block,  'Squog.  Keys  at  Allen 
N.  Clapp's  store  and  Merrimack  House. 

No.  53.  —  Wallace's  steam-mill.  Keys  at  the  office 
and  residence  of  I.  R.  Dewey. 

No.  54.  —  Corner  of  Wayne  and  Main  streets,  'Squog. 
Keys  at  residences  of  Napoleon  Duford  and  Julius 
Foucher. 

No.  61.  —  Corner  of  Elm  and  Hancock  streets,  Bakers- 
ville.  Keys  at  residence  of  B.  F.  Merrill,  John  Crenan's 
saloon,  and  Carney,  Lynch,  &  Co.'s  brewery. 

No.  62.  —  Massabesic  street,  Hallsville.  Keys  at  resi- 
dences of  Charles  C.  Chase  and  G.  W.  Dearborn. 

No.  71.  —  Corner  of  Cedar  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  T.  Collins,  Daniel  Sheehan,  Thomas  J. 
Smith,  and  Daniel  F.  Healy. 

Also,  keys  will  be  found  in  the  hands  of  all  regular 
police. 

The  true  time  from  Cambridge  Observatory  will  be 
given  at  precisely  12.30  p.  m.,  from  Thomas  Dunlap's 
jewelry  store,  and  will  be  denoted  by  one  stroke  of  the 
lire-bells. 


157 


INSTRUCTIONS     TO    KEY-HOLDERS    AND 

CITIZENS. 

1.  Upon  the  discovery  of  a  lire,  notice  should  be 
immediately  communicated  to  the  nearest  alarm-box, 
keys  to  which  are  in  the  hands  of  all  regular  police,  also 
of  persons  at  the  corner  or  nearest  houses,  as  designated 
by  a  card  on  each  box. 

2.  Key-holders,  upon  the  discovery  of  a  tire,  or  posi- 
tive information  of  a  tire,  will  unlock  the  box,  pull  down 
the  hook  once  as  far  as  it  will  go  (without  jerking),  and 
then  let  go.      Shut  the  door  and  remove  the  key. 

3.  All  persons  giving  tire-alarms  are  requested  to 
remain  by  the  box  a  moment,  and,  if  no  clicking  is  heard 
in  the  box,  pull  again  ;  if  you  still  hear  no  clicking,  go  to 
the  next  nearest  box  and  give  the  alarm  from  that. 

4.  Never  signal  tor  a  tire  seen  at  a  distance.  Never 
touch  the  box  except  to  give  an  alarm  of  fire.  Be  sure 
the  box  is  locked  before  leaving  it.  Give  an  alarm  for  no 
cause  other  than  an  actual  tire.     Don't  give  an  alarm  for 

A    CHIMNEY-FIRE. 

5.  Never  let  the  keys  go  out  of  your  possession  unless 
called  for  by  the  Chief  Engineer.  //'  you  change  //our 
residence  or  place  of  business,  where  tin  keys  ore  kept,  return 

tin:  keys  to  th(    sunn   officer. 

6.  Owners  and  occupants  of  buildings  are  requested 
to  inform  themselves  of  the  location  of  alarm-boxes  near 
their  property,  also  all  places  where  the  keys  are  kept. 
Be  sure  the  alarm  is  promptly  and  properly  given. 

7.  Alarms  will  be  sounded  upon  all  the  fire-hells  in 
the  city,  and  the  number  of  the  box  will  be  given  four 
times  for  an  alarm. 

8.  The  engineers  reserve  the  right  to  give  one  stroke 


158 

of  the  bells  at  any  time  ;  and,  in  case  of  testing  the  boxes, 
each  test  will  be  preceded  by  one  stroke  of  the  bells. 

SCHOOL    SIGNAL. 

Two  strokes,  with  fifteen  seconds  between  them,  to 
close  the  primary  schools ;  and,  to  close  all  the  schools, 
two  immediate  strokes,  and  after  a  lapse  of  fifteen  seconds 
two  more  immediate  strokes,  —  the  time  of  striking  the 
bells  being  at  8.05  a.  m.,  for  closing  the  schools  during  the 
forenoon,  and  at  1.15  p.  m.,  for  closing  them  during  the 
afternoon. 


159 


RULES    AND    REGULATIONS    IX    REGARD   TO 

RESPONDING    TO  ALARMS,  ADOPTED  BY 

THE   BOARD   OF   ENGINEERS. 

1.  Steamer  No.  1  will  report  for  duty,  on  the  days  of 
its  first  run  to  all  boxes  ;  on  the  days  of  its  second  run,  it 
will  report  on  the  first  alarm  to  boxes  4,  7,  8,  15,  27,  35, 
41,  42,  45,  51 ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  5,  6,  12,  13, 
16,  17,  21,  23,  26,  32,  34,  43,  52,  53,  71 ;  on  third  alarm, 
to  all  boxes. 

2.  Steamer  No.  4,  same  as  above. 

3.  On  the  first  alarm  from  boxes  9,  24,  25,  26,  31,  36, 
54,  61,  62,  the  steamer  horses  of  the  second  run  will 
double  on  to  the  engine  of  its  first  run,  and  on  the  arrival 
at  the  fire  the  second-run  horses  will  return  to  their 
house,  and  in  case  of  an  alarm  from  any  box  the  company 
will  immediately  respond  with  their  engine. 

4.  Pennacook  Hose  No.  1  will  report  for  duty  on  the 
first  alarm  to  all  boxes. 

5.  Massabesic  Hose  No.  2  will  report  for  duty  on  the 
first  alarm  to  boxes  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18, 
21,  24,  25,  26,  27,  35,  36,  41,42,  51 ;  on  the  second  alarm, 
to  boxes  3,  12,  23,  31,  32,  34,  43,  45,  62,  71 ;  on  the  third 
alarm,  to  all  boxes. 

6.  E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  No.  3  will  report  for  duty  on 
the  first  alarm  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  27,  35,  41,  42,  43,  51,  52, 
53,  54  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  7,  12,  31,  32;  on  third 
alarm,  to  all  boxes.  On  first  alarm  from  box  45,  repair  to 
west  end  of  McGregor  bridge  and  await  orders,  or  cross 
on  second  alarm. 

7.  Merrimack  Hose  No.  4  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  15,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  27, 
35,  36,  41,  42,  51,  61,  62,  71 ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes 


160 

8, 12,  16,  26,  32,  34,  43,  45,  52,  53  ;  on  third  alarm,  to  all 
boxes; 

8.  Hook  and  Ladder  Xo.  1  will  report  for  duty  on  tire 
first  alarm  to  all  boxes. 

9.  Steamer  No.  2  to  be  kept  as  a  reserve  engine,  to 
respond  to  a  third  alarm.  The  horses  attached  to  the 
engine  on  its  first  run  will  return  to  the  house  on  a  second 
alarm,  to  be  in  readiness  to  respond  to  a  third  alarm  ;  and 
the  engine  will  be  manned  by  men  detailed  for  that 
purpose  and  attached  to  J'ennacook  Hose  and  Hook  and 
Ladder  companies  at  all  times,  except  when  the  engine  is 
on  duty. 

10.  Steamer  Xo.  3  to  be  kept  as  a  reserve  engine,  to 
be  used  in  case  of  need  on  third  alarm. 

11.  At  any  time  when  an  alarm  of  lire  is  given,  the 
engine,  hose-carriage,  or  truck  that  leaves  the  house  first 
will   have   the  right  to  lead  to  the  tire.     No  RUNNING  By 

WILL  BE  ALLOWED,  EXCEPT  IN  CASE  OF  ACCIDENT,  UNDEB 
PENALTY  OF  DISMISSAL  OF  THE  DRIVER  FBOM  THE  DEPABT- 
MENT. 

12.  The  companies  of  the  department  not  called  on 
the  first  alarm  will  prepare  for  a  start,  and  hold  them- 
selves in  readiness  tor  a  second  or  third  alarm;  and  if  not 
needed,  one  stroke  on  the  bells  and  gongs,  by  the  engineer 
in  charge,  will  be  the  signal  for  discharge  to  all  companies 
remaining  at  the  houses ;  or,  in  case  this  one  blow  is  not 
struck  within  thirty  minutes,  companies  may  consider 
themselves  dismissed,  except  the  drivers,  who  will  remain 
in  the  houses  with  their  horses  until  the  two  blows  to 
limber  up  are  given. 

13.  Two  strokes  on  the  bells  will  be  a  signal  for  those 
at  a  fire  to  limber  up. 


161 


ESTIMATED   VALUE   OF   PROPERTY. 

AMOSKEAG  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  NO.   1. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  first-class  double-plunger  engine  and  hose 

carriage $4,500  00 

100  feet  three-inch  leather  hose    .         .         .  140  00 

1,000  feet  2  1-4  inch  fabric  hose        .         .         .  900  00 

Firemen's  suits 200  00 

Furniture  and  fixtures,  including   har- 
nesses            400  00 


Total  amount $6,140  00 

FIRE  KING  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  NO.   2. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

(Reserve  engine.) 
1  first-class  double-plunger  engine  and  hose 

carriage $2,750  00 

E.  W.  HARRINGTON  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  NO.  3. 

LOCATED  ON  PARK  STREET,  CORNER  MAS8ABESIC. 

(Reserve  engine.) 
1  second-class  single-plunger   engine  and 

hose-carriage $2,750  00 

N.  S.  BEAN  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  NO.  4. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  second-class  double-plunger  engine  and 

hose-carriage       .....  $3,500  00 

50  feet  rubber  hose 75  00 

1,100  feet  leather  hose 1,000  00 

Firemen's  suits 200  00 


162 


Furniture  and  fixtures,  including   har- 
nesses        $400  00 


Total  amount           ....  $5,175  00 

PENNACOOK  HOSE  NO.  1. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage    .         .  $650  00 

1  horse  hose  sled  and  reel         .         .         .  50  00 

3,100  feet  leather  hose 3,100  00 

Firemen's  suits 250  00 

Furniture   and   fixtures,  including  har- 
nesses             400  00 


Total  amount $4,450  00 

MASSABESIC  HOSE  NO.  2. 

LOCATED   ON   MAPLE   STREET,   CORNER  EAST   HIGH. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage    .         .  $700  00 

1,700  feet  leather  hose 1,750  00 

Furniture   and   fixtures,  including   har- 
nesses         ......  60  00 

Firemen's  suits       .         .         .         .         .  175  00 


Total  amount  ....  $2,685  00 

E.  W.  HARRINGTON  HOSE  NO.  3. 

LOCATED   ON    CLINTON   STREET,    PISCATAQUOG. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage    .         .  $650  00 

2,100  feet  leather  hose 2,100  00 

Firemen's  suits        .....  150  00 
Furniture   and  fixtures,   including    har- 
nesses            200  00 


Total  amount       ....  $3,100  00 


163 

MERRIMACK  HOSE  NO.  4. 

LOCATED  ON  PARK  STREET,  CORNER  MASSABESIC. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage    .         .  $700  00 

1,700  feet  leather  hose 1,700  00 

Firemen's  suits       .         ...         .         .  120  00 

Furniture  and  fixtures, including  harness  125  00 


Total  amount  ....  $2,645  00 

EXCELSIOR  HOOK  AND  LADDER  NO.  1. 

LOCATED   ON    VINE  STREET. 

1  truck  with  hooks  and  ladders         .         .  $1,500  00 
1  Bangor  extension  ladder  •   .         .         150  00 

Firemen's  suits 350  00 

Furniture  and  fixtures,  including    har- 
nesses   '.        340  00 


Total  amount  ....  $2,340  00 

SUPPLY  WAGON. 

LOCATED  AT   ENGINE-HOUSE  ON   VINE    STREET. 

1  supply  wagon  with  boxes  and  engineers' 

lanterns $312  00 


SPARE  HOSE. 

AT  ENGINE-HOUSE   ON   VINE   STREET. 

950  feet  leather  hose $1,092  50 

ENGINEERS'  DEPARTMENT. 

5  fire-hats $7  50 

Furniture  and  fixtures    .         .         .         .        125  00 


Total  amount $132  50 


164 


FIRE-ALARM  TELEGRAPH. 

At  cost  (including  additions)     .         .  $21,625  00 

Ladders  and  tools     . .         .         .         .         .  25  00 

Extra  poles  and  wire  ....  20  00 

Total  amount  ...  $21 ,670  00 


INDEPENDENT  HOSE  CO. 

LOCATED  CORNER  OLD  FALLS  ROAD  AKD  FRONT  STREET,  'SKEAG. 


1  four-wheeled  hose-carriage 


1,200  feet  leather  hose     .... 
2  hose-pipes       ..... 

Total  amount 

GOFFE'S  FALLS  HOSE-CARRIAGE. 

LOCATED   AT   DERRY   MILLS. 

1  two- wheeled  hose-carriage 

400  feet  linen  hose         .... 

2  hose-pipes       ..... 

Total  amount 

RECAPITULATION. 

Amoskeag  Steam  Engine  No.  1 

Fire  King  Engine  No.  2  . 

E.  AV.  Harrington  Steam  Engine  No.  3 

1ST.  S.  Bean  Steam  Engine  No.   4      . 

Pennacook  Hose  No.  1    . 

Massabesic  Hose  No.  2    . 

E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  No.  3 

Merrimack  Hose  No.  4     . 

Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  No.  1    . 


.   $400 

00 

900 

00 

30 

00 

$1,330  00 


.   $100 

00 

150 

00 

12 

00 

$262  00 


£6,140  00 
2,750  00 
2,750  00 
5,175  00 
4,450  00 
2,685  00 
3,100  00 
2,645  00 
2,340  00 


165 


Supply  Wagon 

.      $312  00 

Store-room 

.     1,092  50 

Engineers'  Department   . 

132  60 

Fire  Alarm      .         .         . 

.  21,670  00 

Independent  Hose  at  Amoskeag 

.     1,330  00 

Goffe's  Falls  Hose-Carriage 

262  00 

Total  amount 

$56,834  00 

166 


NAMES  AND  RESIDENCES    OF   THE   MEMBERS 
OF  THE  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 

BOARD  OF  ENGINEERS. 


n 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

1 

Thomas  W.  Lane.. . 
Orrin  E.  Kimball... 
James  F.  Pherson. . 
Rue]  G.  Manning. . . 

Chief 

1937  Elm  St. 

0 

Wool  andLe'th'rDeal'r 

s 

25  M.  S.  B. 

4 

60  Douglas  St.  (P.) 
96  Bridge  St. 

5 

Assistant  and  clerk 

AMOSKEAG  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.'  1. 

House  on  Vine  Street. 


n 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

6 

Charles  F.  McCoy  . 
Frank  E.  Stearns  . . 
George  R.  Simmons 
Henry  H.  Glines.. . 
Geo.  W.  Butterfield 
Art  em  as  C.  Barker. 
Joseph  H.  Gould . . . 

John  H.  Stone 

Thomas  J.  Wyatt . . 
George  E.  Cassidy.. 
Frank  B.  Marston  . 
Woodbury  Davison. 
Henry  A.  Boone . . . 

1405  Elm  St. 

7 
8 
9 

Assistant  Foreman. 
Clerk    

5  M.  S.  B. 

389  Park  St. 

Assistant  Engineer. 

10 

28  Vine  St. 

12 

494  Pine  St. 

13 

14 

M 

27  Orange  St. 
14  M.  S.  B. 

15 

16 

it 

45  Spring  St. 
11  M.  S.  B. 

17 

18 

if 

(( 

785  Union  St. 

19 

it 

19  M.  S.  B. 

167 


N.  S.  BEAN  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 
House  on  Vine  Street. 


Name. 


Rank. 


Occupation. 

Supt.  Electric  Light- 
Machinist  

Teamster 

Carpenter 

Fireman 

Carpenter 

Machinist 

Electrician 


Residence. 


Eugene  S.  Whitney 
Edgar  G.  Abbott. . . 

John  Martin  

Thomas  F.  Dodge. . 

Jeremiah  Lane 

Almus  B.  Cushing . 

Charles  E.  Ham 

William  H.  Dodge  . 
George  W.  Bacon  . . 
Alfred  Nearborn.. . . 

Albert  Merrill 

Eugene  W.  Elkins. 
Frank  A.  Pherson.. 
George  N.  Burpee. . 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman . 

Clerk 

Assistant  Engineer 

Driver , 

Hoseman 


9G  Bridge  St. 
543  Chestnut  St. 
624  Main  St. 
545  Chestnut  St. 
20  Vine  St. 
86  Park  St. 
44  M.  S.  B. 
530  Chestnut  St. 
65  Stark  Corp. 
Cor.E.  High  &  Jane 
96  Bridge  St. 
530  Chestnut  St. 
36  Amoskeag  Corp. 
99  Bridge  St. 


168 


PENNACOOK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 
House  on  Vine  Sti-eet. 


Name. 


Rank. 


Occupation. 

Belt-Maker 

Marble- Worker  . . . 

Currier 

Teamster 

Carpenter 

Photographer 

Carpenter 

Manufacturer...    . 

Machinist 

u 

Weaver 

Machinist 

Carpenter 

Machinist 

Railroad  Employe 

Clerk 

Molder 

Carpenter 


Residence. 


Albert  Maxfield.... 
Clarence  D.  Palmer 
Joseph  E.  Merrill.. 
Walter  L.  Blenus  . . 
George  H.  Porter  . . 

Will  G.  Chase 

Lyman  M.  Aldrich. 
Joseph  H.  Alsop... . 
Daniel  W.  Morse  . . 
George  W.  Cheney  . 
Gilbert  A.  Sackett. . 
Edwin  A.  Durgin. . 

Samuel  A.  Hill 

Edwin  E.  Weeks. .. 
Albert  A.  Puffer  . . . 
Charles  W.  Brown  . 
Martin  W.  Ford.... 

David  G.  Mills 

Charles  B.  French  . 
John  E.  Sanborn  . . 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman . 

Clerk 

Driver , 

Hoseman 


23  M.  S.  B. 
347  Central  St. 
92  Walnut  St. 
26  Vine  St. 
277  Laurel  St. 
217  Central  St. 
375  Park  St. 
64  Douglas  St.  (P.) 
1419  Elm  St. 
1348  Elm  St. 
53  Amoskeag  Corp. 
44  Manchester   " 
50  Douglas  St.  (P.) 
50  Amoskeag  Corp. 
544  Chestnut  St. 
16  Hazel  St. 
546  Chestnut  St. 
Parker  St.  (P.) 
18  M.  S.  B. 
274  Laurel  St. 


169 


MASSABESIC  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 
House  on  Maple  Street,  cor.  East  High. 


pa 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation.     , 

Residence. 

64 

65 

John  F.  Seaward . . . 
Revilo  G.  Houghton 
Park'rW.Hannaford 

Walter  Seaward 

Henry  G.  Seaman. . 
Jos.  W.  Batchelder. 
WilliamS.  McLeod. 
Alphonso  £.  Foster. 
George  W.  Seaward. 
Albert  E.  Batchelder 

Daniel  W.  Clark  . . . 

Assistant  Foreman 
Clerk  

Gas-Fitter 

288  Bridge  St. 
256  Lowell  St. 

56 

57 

521  Maple  St. 
14  South  St. 

f>ft 

59 

(t 

521  Maple  St. 
40  Arlington  St. 
43  Nashua  St. 

60 

6° 

(t 

63 

ii 

409  Pine  St. 

64 

ii 

77  Blodget  St. 
27  South  St. 

65 

61 

ii 

232  East  High. 

E.  W.  HARRINGTON  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  3. 

House  on  Clinton  Street,  'Squog. 


Name. 


Rank. 


Occupation. 

Grocer 

Carpenter 

Wool-Sorter 

Teamster 

Machinist 

Roofer 

Machinist 

Lumber-Surveyor 

Carpenter 

Engraver 

Carpenter 

Saloon-Keeper  . . . 


Residence. 


Horatio  Fradd. 
John  T.G.Dinsmore 
Joseph  Schofield . 
John  T.  O'Dowd. 
William  Doran  . . 
John  McDerby.  . . 
Edward  McDerby 
A.  C.  Wallace,  Jr 
Edward  Flanagan 
John  Patterson  . . 
William  McCombie 
John  Walsh 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 

Clerk 

Driver 

Steward 

Hoseman 


64  Dover  St. 
48  Dover  St. 
392  Granite  St. 
Clinton  St. 
62  Parker  St. 
503  Granite  St. 
151  Winter  St. 
79  Parker  St. 
21  Central  St. 
45  School  St. 
161  Winter  St. 
166  S.  Main  St. 


170 


MERKIMACK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 

House  on  Park  Street,  corner  Massabesic. 


Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

78 
79 
82 
81 
86 
87 
84 
85 
88 
89 
83 
80 

George  B.  Forsaith . 
Louis  N.  Dufrain  . . 

Charles  H.  Rogers.. 

196  Laurel  St. 

474  Central  St. 

479  Central  St. 

George  H.  Wheeler. 
Charles  H.  Colburn. 
William  P.  Emerson 
Lucien  P.  Nichols . . 
Parker  R.  Brown. . . 
James  W.  Lathe.. . . 
Warren  F.  Wheeler. 

286  Laurel  St. 

286  Laurel  St. 

302  Laurel  St. 

286  Laurel  St. 

302  Laurel  St. 

171 


EXCELSIOR  HOOK  AND  LADDER  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

House  on  Vine  Street. 


Namb. 

Milo  B.  Wilson. . . 
Jerome  J.  Lovering 

Oscar  P.  Stone 

Winfield  S.  Leavitt. 
Charles  M.  Denyou. 

Warren  Harvey 

James  Orrill 

George  E.  Glines. . . 

John  N.  Chase 

John  Wilson 

Hiram  P.  Young. . . 
George  H.  Dudley.. 
Ed.  A.  G.  Holmes.. 

Luther  J.  Flint 

Harrison  H.  Cole. . . 
Jesse  B.  Nourse... . 
Charles  H.  Cross . . . 

Dillwyn  Breed 

George  M.  Jones. . . 
Samuel  F.  Adams.. 

Roscoe  Dyer 

Sanborn  T.Worthen 
Ralph  Pearsons .... 
George  W.  Rief  . . . 
A.  L.  N.  Robertson 


Rank. 

Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 

Clerk 

Treasurer 

Driver 

Fireman 


Occupation. 

Mason 

Carpenter 

Meat  &  Fish  dealer 

Mechanic 

Teamster 

Contractor 

Barber 

Machinist 

Overseer 

Carpenter 

Slater 

Carpenter 

Overseer 

Belt-Maker 

Gardener 

Expressman 

Machinist 

Carpenter 

Box-Maker 

Carpenter 


Residence. 


90 

91 

92 

93 

94 

95 

96 

97 

98 

99 

100 

101 

102 

103 

104 

105 

106 

108 

109 

110 

111 

112 

113 

114 

107 


542  Chestnut  St. 
78  Merrimack  St. 
326  Granite  St. 
939  Elm  St. 
18  Vine  St. 
474  Hanover  St. 
60  Prospect  St. 
310  Central  St. 
276  Bridge  St. 
12  M.  S.  B. 
33  Dutton  St. 
159  Laurel  St. 
224  Manchester  St. 
4  Dutton  St. 
37  M.  S.  B. 
Union  cor.Appleton 
8  Langdon  Corp. 
335  Chestnut  St. 
1068  Elm  St. 
295  Lowell  St. 
45  W.    Merrimack. 
Corey's  blk.,Maple. 
8  Laurel  St. 
East  High  St. 
493  Pine  St. 


172 

INDEPENDENT  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  5. 

House,  corner  Old  Falls  road  and  Main  Street,  Amosheag. 


Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

Fore 
Assi 
Cler 
Stev 
Tret 

Shoe  Shop  Blk.  (A.) 
"Brick  Store  "(A.) 
Front  St.  (A.) 
Second  St.  (A). 
Front  St.  (A.) 
Front  St.  (A.) 
98  Bridge  St. 
Mill  St.  (A.) 
Second  St.  (A.) 
Mill  St.  (A.) 
Second  St.  (A.) 

stant  Foreman. . . 
k 

George  L.  Stearns 

Clerk 

D.Lafayette  Robinson 
Frank  W.  Cheney 

Alvah  R.  Mack 

John  Doherty 

Elmer  E.  Pettengill . . 

Clerk 

Front  St. 

George  C.  Harwood.. . 

Front  St. 

Will  H.   Maxwell 

Front  St. 

(i 

Front  St. 

Front  St. 

173 


LOCATION  OF  HYDRANTS. 

Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Vine  street. 
Amherst,  southwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Cross  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Warren  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Ash,  front  of  No.  32. 
Auburn,  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Auburn,  front  of  No.  40. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Baker,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Baker,  corner  of  Calef  road. 
Baker,  corner  of  Nutt  road. 
Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 
Bedford,  near  No.  36  M.  P.  W.  corporation. 
Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 
Beech,  northwest  corner  of  Park  street. 


174 


Beech,  front  of  No.  584. 
Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Washington  street. 
Blodget,  front  of  primary  school-house. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Bridge,  front  of  No.  26. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Bridge,  near  No.  242. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  P.  Adams's  lot. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Calef  road,  near  Patrick  Harrington's. 
Canal,  near  east  corner  of  Depot  street. 
Canal,  near  office  door  of  M.  L.  W. 
Cedar,  front  of  No.  36. 

Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 


175 


Central,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Central,  near  gate,  Merrimack  square. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Central,  front  of  No.  374. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Central,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 

Chestnut,  opposite  High  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Pearl  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Orange  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Myrtle  street. 

Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Prospect  street. 

Clarke,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Concord,  opposite  Vine  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  old  Amherst  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 

Dean,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Dean,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Depot,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Elm,  front  of  Fisk  hookstore. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Salmon  street. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Cove  street. 

Franklin,  opposite  Middle  street. 

Gore,  corner  of  Beech  street. 


176 


Granite,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street.  • 
Granite,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Granite,  near  Franklin  street. 
Granite,  east  end  of  Granite  bridge. 
Grove,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Hancock,  northwest  corner  of  River  road. 
Hancock,  near  brewery. 
Hanover,  front  of  Opera  House. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Harrison,  opposite  No.  13. 
Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
High,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 
Hollis,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 
Kidder,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Kidder  court,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Langdon,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Langdon,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Laurel ,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 


177 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Laurel,  near  No.  244. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Laurel,  near  Belmont. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  South  street. 

Lowell,  front  of  No.  276. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  road. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Manchester,  front  of  James  Bros.'  stable. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 

Maple,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 

Maple,  front  of  No.  530. 

Market,  near  Canal  street. 

Market,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 

Market,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Massabesic,  northwest  corner  of  old  Falls  road. 

Massabesic,  southeast  corner  of  Taylor  street. 

Massabesic  avenue. 

Massabesic,  near  Mammoth  road. 

Mammoth  road. 

Mechanics,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Mechanics,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 

12 


178 


Mechanics,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Merrimack,  opposite  gate,  Merrimack  square. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Merrimack,  near  No.  362. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Merrimack,  near  Belmont  street. 
Middle,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Middle,  near  67  Amoskeag  corporation. 
Monroe,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Myrtle,  opposite  No.  33. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street.   ■ 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
North,  northwest  corner  of  Bay  street. 
North,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Orange,  opposite  Clark's  avenue. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Oak  street. 


179 

Orange,  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Park,  near  No.  86. 

Park,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Park,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Park,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Park,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Park,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Park,  east  end. 

Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Clark's  avenue. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Pearl,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Pearl,  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Park  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Hanover  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Concord  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Bridge  street. 
Pleasant,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Pleasant,  near  35  Manchester  corporation. 
Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Prospect,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut  streets. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 


180 


Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
River  road,  north  of  Webster  street. 
River  road,  near  Mrs.  John  Kelley's. 
River  road,  near  J.  Otis  Clark's. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Spring,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Charles  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  back  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Spruce,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm  streets. 
Stark,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Stark,  near  13  Stark  corporation. 
Stark,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
State,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 
State,  opposite  57  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  opposite  13  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  corner  of  West  Central  street. 
Summer,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 
Valley,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Valley,  corner  of  Willow  street. 
Valley,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Valley,  corner  of  Wilson  street. 


181 

Valley,  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Walnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Walnut,  opposite  No.  79. 
Water,  near  38  Amoskeag  corporation. 
Water,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Webster,  corner  of  Adams  street. 
Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Webster,  northeast  corner  of  River  road. 
West  Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 
West  Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Brook,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Cedar,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Central,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Central,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Merrimack,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
West  Merrimack,  near  111  Amoskeag  corporation. 
West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
West  Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Wilson,  corner  of  Park  street. 
Young,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

PISCATAQUOG. 

A,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 
Adams,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Bath,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 
Bennington,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Bedford  road,  near  Huntress's. 


182 


Bowman  street,  opposite  cemetery. 

C  street,  corner  of  Bedford  road. 

Clinton,  corner  of  Dover  street, 

Clinton,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

School,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

School,  opposite  school-house. 

School,  corner  River  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  West  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Douglas,  east  of  Main  street. 

Ferry,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  West  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Dover  street, 

Granite,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  River  street, 

Main,  opposite  the  Rice  house. 

Marion,  corner  of  McGregor  street, 

Mast,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Mast,  corner  of  Bowman  street, 

Mast,  between  Bowman  and  South  Main  streets*. 

Mast,  opposite  J.  C.  Smith's  house. 

Mast,  near  J.  P.  Brock's. 

Mast,  near  J.  X.  Prescott's. 

McGregor,  near  Johnson  block. 

McGregor,  opposite  "  Reed  "  house. 

Milford,  southwest  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Milford,  southeast  corner  of  Bowman  street. 


183 

Milford,  corner  of  old  Bedford  road. 
Patten,  corner  of  Ferry  street. 
Putnam,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Putnam,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 
Shirley,  northwest  corner  of  Walker  street. 
Shirley,  southwest  corner  of  Ferry  street. 
Sullivan,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Temple,  corner  of  Main  street. 
"Walker,  corner  of  River  road. 
Walker,  corner  of  Patten  street. 
Walker,  corner  of  Parker  street. 
Walker,  near  corner  of  South  Main  street. 
Wayne,  near  corner  of  Main  street. 
Wayne,  near  corner  of  Beauport  street. 
Winter,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

AMOSKEAG. 

Goffstown  road. 

Gofistown  road. 

Main,  at  Robinson's  slaughter-works. 

Main,  near  brick  school-house. 

Main,  corner  of  Gofistown  road. 

Main,  opposite  John  E.  Stearns's. 

Main,  near  Hiram  Stearns's. 

Mill,  near  paper-mill. 

Mill,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Varnum,  corner  of  Main  street. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  there  are  four  private  hy- 
drants that  are  available  in  case  of  need  :  — 

One  at  P.  C.  Cheney  Co.'s  paper-mill. 
One  at  S.  C.  Forsaith  &  Co.'s  machine-shop. 
One  at  J.  Hodge's  wood-working  establishment. 
One  at  A.  H.  Lowell's  iron  foundry. 

Making  371  in  all. 


REPORT 


SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 


SCHOOL    DEPARTMENT. 


ORGANIZATION  FOR  1884. 

SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 

HORACE  B.  Putnam,  Major,  ex-officio  Chairman. 
JOHN  A.  McCRILLIS, 

President  of  the  Common  Council,  ex  officio. 
Ward  1.  —  *  Frank  T.  E.  Richardson, 

Perry  H.  Dow. 
Ward  2.  —  Benjamin  C.  Bean, 

William  C.  Clarke. 
Ward  3.  —  Henry  H.  Huse, 

Nathan  P.  Hunt. 
Ward  4.  —  John  T.  Fanning, 

Samuel  D.  Lord. 
Ward  5.  —  Charles  A.  O'Connor, 

Thomas  F.  Collins. 
Ward  6. — B.  Milton  Goodwin, 

Jacob  J.  Abbott. 
Ward  7.  —  George  B.  Towne, 

Edwin  F.  Jones. 
Ward  8.  —  Louis  E.  Phelps, 

Douglas  Mitchell. 

PRESIDENT    OF     THE    BOARD. 

HEXRY   H.    HUSE. 

♦Resigned  March,  1884,  and  C.  H.  Manning  elected  in  April  as  mem- 
ber from  Ward  1. 


188 

CLERK    OF    SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 

*FRAKK  T.   E.   RICHARDSON. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF     PUBLIC     INSTRUCTION. 

WILLIAM  E.  BUCK. 

TRUANT    OFFICER. 

HORATIO   W.   LONGA. 

STANDING    COMMITTEES. 

Finance.  —  The  Mayor,  Messrs.  Lord,  McCrillis, 
Fanning,  Jones. 

Salaries.  —  Messrs.  Phelps,  Hnse,  Goodwin. 

Repairs,  Furniture,  and  Supplies.  —  Messrs.  Dow,  Fan- 
ning, Goodwin. 

Text-Books,  Apparatus,  and  Studies.  —  Messrs.  Dean, 
Hunt,  Clarke. 

Drawing.  —  Messrs.  Dow,  Fanning,  Mitchell. 

Music.  - —  Messrs.  Lord,  Hnse,  Manning. 

Fuel  and  Heating.  —  Mr.  Hnse,  the  Mayor,  Messrs. 
Abbott,  Phelps,  McCrillis. 

Examination  of  Teachers.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean,  Clarke. 

Attendance.  —  Messrs.  Mitchell,  Collins,  Towne. 

Sanitary.  —  Messrs.  Towne,  O'Connor,  Jones. 

SUB-COMMITTEES. 

High  School.  —  Messrs.  Fanning,  Dean,  Hunt,  O'Con- 
nor, Huse. 

Ash  and  Bridge  Streets.  —  Messrs.  Dean,  Hunt,  Clarke. 
Lincoln  Street.  —  Messrs.  Fanning,  Goodwin,  Lord. 
Spring  Street.  —  Messrs.  Manning,  Jones,  Dow. 
Franklin  Street.  —  Messrs.  Towne,  Collins,  Abbott. 

*  Resigned  March,  1884,  and  Edwin  F.  Jones  elected  March  7,  as  clerk. 


189 

Lowell  Street.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Jones,  Abbott. 

Manchester  Street.  —  Messrs.  O'Connor,  Manning,  Huse. 

Training  School  (Merrimack  Street)  and  Wilson  Hill.  — 
Messrs.  Hunt,  Huse,  Phelps. 

Beech    Street.  —  Messrs.    Collins,    Mitchell,    Manning. 

Piscataquog  Grammar.  —  Messrs.  Phelps,  Mitchell, 
Dean. 

Center  and  South-Main  Streets. — Messrs.  Mitchell,  Phelps, 
Dow. 

Webster  Street,  Blodget  Street,  Amoskeag,  and  Stark  Dis- 
trict. —  Messrs.  Clarke,  Jones,  Lord. 

Bakersville  and  Hallsville.  —  Messrs.  Dow,  Abbott, 
O'Connor. 

Gojfe's  Falls  and  Harvey  District.  —  Messrs.  Goodwin, 
Towne,  O'Connor. 

Mosquito  Pond,  Webster's  Mills,  and  Youngsville.  — 
Messrs.  Abbott,  Goodwin,  Towne. 

Evening  Schools.  —  Messrs.  Jones,  Clarke,  Collins. 


In  Board  of  School  Committee, 
January  2,  1885. 

The  Superintendent  read  his  annual  report  to  the  committee,  and 
it  was  accepted. 

Charles  H.  Manning  read  the  annual  report  prepared  by  him  at 
the  request  of  the  Board. 

Voted,  That  the  report  be  accepted,  and  adopted  as  the  report  of 
the  Board,  and  that  it  be  transmitted  to  the  City  Councils,  together 
with  the  report  of  the  Superintendent. 

EDWIN  F.  JONES,   Clerk. 


REPOKT 


SCHOOL    COMMITTEE 


To  the  City  Councils :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  The  School  Committee  would  respect- 
fully tender  the  following  report  for  the  year  ending 
December  31,  1884:  — 

The  past  school  year  has  been  marked  by  few  changes 
in  the  schools,  which  for  the  most  part  have  kept  on  the 
even  tenor  of  their  way,  each  school  doing  well  the  part 
assigned  in  the  education  and  elevation  of  the  children  of 
our  city. 

The  first  change  of  importance  was  late  in  the  spring 
term,  when  on  account  of  your  decision  to  use  the  Man- 
chester-street school-house  for  other  purposes,  the  two 
primary  schools  were  transferred  to  the  Lowell-street 
house,  and  one  has  since  been  discontinued. 

Owing  to  the  rapid  increase  of  population  in  "West 
Manchester,  when  the  fall  term  opened  the  school  accom- 
modation proved  insufficient,  and  after  providing  for  as 
many  as  possible  by  opening  a  new  school  in  the  attic  of 
the  South-Main-street  house,  it  was  found  necessary  to 
send  quite  a  number  of  the  pupils  across  to  the  Franklin- 
street  school.  When  the  new  rooms  at  the  Main-street 
house  are  completed,  it  is  proposed  to  transfer  the  school 
from  the  attic  of  the  South-Main-street  house.     Should 


192 

the  growth  of  that  part  of  the  city  continue  as  rapid  as 
for  the  last  two  years,  the  building  of  a  new  house  will 
soon  be  imperative. 

At  the  same  time,  the  beginning  of  the  fall  term,  a 
new  school  was  opened  in  the  Webster-street  house,  to 
accommodate  the  increased  number  of  pupils  in  that  part 
of  the  city. 

From  February  to  July  there  was  a  temporary  school 
in  the  third  story  of  the  Ash-street  house,  to  accommo- 
date a  number  of  the  pupils  of  the  first  division,  for  whom 
there  was  no  room  down  stairs.  During  the  spring  term 
there  was  a  temporary   school  at  Wilson  Hill. 

N"o  accident,  lire,  or  epidemic  has  occurred  during  the 
year  to  interfere  with  the  regular  school  routine.  The 
primary  grades  were  closed  several  times  on  account  of 
inclement  weather,  it  being  considered  imprudent  to  ex- 
pose the  small  children  at  such  times. 

The  school  calendar  for  1884  was  as  follows :  — 

Winter  term,  11  weeks,  January  7  to  March  21.  Vaca- 
tion, 3  weeks,  March  21  to  April  14. 

Spring  term,  11  weeks,  April  14  to  June  27.  Vacation, 
11  weeks,  June  27  to  September  15. 

Fall  term,  14  weeks,  September  15  to  December  19. 
Vacation,  2  weeks,  December  19  to  January  5,  1885. 

With  the  exception  of  the  gradual  change  to  the  new 
course  of  study  in  the  High  School,  the  courses  and 
methods  'pursued  have  been  substantially  the  same  as 
before. 

TRAINING    SCHOOL. 

The  work  of  this  school,  though  of  necessity  somewhat 
interrupted  during  the  year  by  change  of  principals,  has 
maintained  its  usual  excellence,  and  no  one  who  gives 


193 

the  system  pursued  a  careful  and  candid  examination  can 
be  otherwise  than  impressed  with  its  utility.  The  fact  of 
a  person  having  graduated  with  even  the  highest  distinc- 
tion from  our  High  School,  does  not  imply  capacity 
for  governing  or  for  imparting  knowledge  to  others. 
The  purpose  of  the  Training  School,  then,  is,  as  its 
name  implies,  to  instruct  in  methods  of  instruction  and 
school  government,  and  the  work  of  its  ex-members  and 
graduates  in  our  schools  is  sufficient  proof  for  any  one 
of  the  utility  of  the  school. 

As  a  supply  for  substitute  teachers,  it  is  of  great  assist- 
ance both  to  the  superintendent  and  the  sub-committees 
of  the  various  schools,  who,  without  this  source  to  draw 
on  in  cases  of  emergency,  would  sometimes  have  to  dis- 
miss a  school  for  a  day  or  more. 

GRADED    SCHOOLS. 

There  have  been  some  changes  of  teachers  in  these 
schools  during  the  year,  the  full  details  of  which  will  be 
given  in  the  report  of  the  Superintendent. 

The  chief  cause  of  regret  is  the  loss  of  the  very  efficient 
principal  of  the  Ash-street  school,  who  for  the  short  time 
he  was  at  the  head  of  this  school  had  fully  sustained  the 
reputation  established  as  the  principal  of  the  Franklin- 
street  school. 

In  these  schools  the  average  number  of  pupils  to  each 
teacher  is  about  forty,  and  as  the  actual  time  allotted  to 
recitations  is  little  over  four  hours  per  diem,  the  time  the 
teacher  can  devote  to  each  pupil  is  about  six  minutes  per 
day,  and  when  this  is  divided  by  at  least  three  studies,  it 
leaves  two  minutes  per  pupil  per  study.  The  tendency 
of  this  is  to  change  what  should  be  an  instructor  into  a 
mere  hearer  of  recitations,  for  it  is  evident  there  is  not 
time  for  both  methods  or  a  fair  combination  of  both.     If 

13 


194 

recitation  is  put  aside  for  instruction,  the  bright,  atten- 
tive, and  interested  pupils  benefit  by  it,  while  the  inatten- 
tive and  indolent  suffer  accordingly.  It  should  be  put 
within  our  power  to  reduce  the  number  of  pupils  per 
teacher  by  increasing  the  number  of  the  latter. 

HIGH    SCHOOL. 

In  this  school  the  new  course  of  studies  is  now  in  good 
working  order,  with  very  gratifying  results,  and  we  think 
with  decided  benefit  to  the  school,  taken  as  a  whole. 

The  general  tendency  of  high  schools  is  to  sacrifice 
other  things  in  favor  of  fitting  a  few  to  enter  college ;  and 
while  such  as  elect  a  college  course  should  have  every 
facility,  it  is  our  intention  that  the  school  shall  be  con- 
ducted for  the  good  of  the  greatest  number.  The  sub- 
committee of  the  school  were  unsuccessful  in  their 
attempts  during  the  summer  to  secure  for  it  a  fit  perma- 
nent principal.  Under  the  circumstances,  it  was  deemed 
best  to  employ  Mr.  T.  D.  Adams  as  a  temporary  principal. 
This  arrangement  has  continued  through  the  fall  term, 
but  the  school  will  be  opened  for  the  winter  term  under 
the  principalship  of  Mr.  E.  E,  Goodwin,  and  in  his  charge 
we  expect  the  school  to  be  second  to  none. 

EVENING   SCHOOLS. 

The  regular  evening  schools  at  the  Spring-street  and 
Center  (W.  M.)  street  buildings  have  been  continued. 
The  term  which  began  in  October,  1883,  was  continued 
till  the  first  of  April,  and  the  fall  term  began  November 
10.  The  schools  have  been  well  attended,  and  form  a 
very  valuable  department  in  our  school  system.  They 
reach  a  class  of  the  community  which  the  other  schools 
cannot  assist,  and  they  merit  even  more  attention  and 
encouragement  than  they  have  received  in  the  past.     The 


195 

pupils  are  mainly  of  foreign  birth,  some  of  the  older  ones 
being*  well  educated  in  their  own  languages,  and  their  de- 
sire is  principally  to  become  acquainted  with  the  English 
language.  The  branches  taught,  therefore,  are  neces- 
sarily of  a  rudimentary  nature.  Reading,  writing,  spell- 
ing, and  arithmetic  constitute  the  principal  studies ;  but 
in  both  schools  there  are  classes  in  history,  grammar,  and 
geography. 

The  scholars  are  all  of  the  working  class,  most  of  them 
being  employed  in  the  mills,  and  attend  the  schools  for 
the  sole  purpose  of  improving  themselves,  and  their  work 
is,  naturally,  earnest  and  sincere.  The  results  are  good, 
and  compare  most  favorably  with  the  progress  made  in 
the  day  schools.  The  teachers  have  nearly  all  taught  for 
a  series  of  terms,  and  are  to  be  credited  with  efficient  and 
faithful  service.  With  these  schools  in  session,  there  is 
no  excuse  for  any  portion  of  our  people  to  remain  unable 
to  both  read  and  write  the  English  language  readily. 

Spring-Street  School. 

The  greatest  number  of  teachers  employed  at  one  time 
was  10 ;  the  average  number  of  teachers,  6.  The  whole 
number  of  pupils  attending  one  week  or  more,  149 ;  aver- 
age attendance  through  the  year,  55.  Males  constitute 
66  per  cent;  females,  34  per  cent.  The  average  age, — 
males,  20 ;  females,  17.  Nationalities,  —  Irish,  41  per  cent  • 
French,  30  per  cent;  Swedes,  20  per  cent;  Germans,  6 
per  cent ;  and  Americans,  3  per  cent. 

Center-Street  School. 

The  greatest  number  of  teachers  employed  was  6 ;  the 
average  number,  4.  The  greatest  number  of  pupils  at- 
tending one  week  or  more,  101 ;  the  average  attendance 
through  the  year,  40.     Males    constitute  60  per    cent; 


196 

females,  40  per  cent.  The  average  age  of  males,  20  ;  of 
females,  18.  Nationalities,  —  Americans,  26  per  cent; 
Germans,  23  percent;  French,  20  percent;  Irish,  26  per 
cent;  Scotch,  5  per  cent. 

Total  expenses  for  the  year,  $1,252.38. 

Owing  to  the  character  of  the  branches  taught,  and  the 
shortness  of  the  sessions,  the  number  of  pupils  for  whom 
one  teacher  is  sufficient  is  quite  small,  but  it  is  found  by 
experience  that  the  average  number  is  about  nine,  as  will 
be  seen  from  the  above  statistics. 

PUBLIC    EXERCISES. 

On  Thursday  evening,  January  31,  the  fifth  annual 
elocutionary  contest  for  the  Clarke  prizes  took  place  at 
Smyth's  Hall.  Ex.-Gov.  Benjamin  F.  Prescott,  of  Ep- 
ping,  Mrs.  Isaac  N.  "Blodgett,  of  Franklin,  Hon.  Chester 
B.  Jordan,  of  Lancaster,  Mrs.  Sarah  Neal  Harris,  of 
Concord,  and  Hon.-  Thomas  Cogswell,  of  Gilmanton, 
kindly  acted  as  aboard  of  judges.  The  prizes  were  eight 
in  number,  amounting  to  |60,  the  first  four,  given  in  order 
of  merit,  being  respectively  $13,  $11,  $9,  and  $7,  with 
four  equal  prizes  of  $5  each,  one  to  the  best  in  each 
school  exclusive  of  those  receiving  one  of  the  first  four 
prizes.  The  entire  program  was  very  well  executed,  and 
reflected  much  credit,  not  only  on  the  speakers,  but  on 
their  trainers.  The  first  four  prizes  were  awarded  in  the 
following  order :  Tom  Fames  Morse,  third  division  Ash- 
street  Grammar  School ;  Minnie  E.  Littlefield,  High 
School ;  Blanche  C.  Sargent,  Lincoln-street  Grammar 
School;  George  M.  Goodwin,  Lincoln -street  Grammar 
School. 

The  four  equal  prizes  were  won  by  Thomas  C.  Bald- 
win, High  School ;  Mamie  J.  Walsh,  Franklin-street 
school ;  Bertha  Tower,  Ash-street  school ;  and  Nat.  W. 
Colby,  Lincoln-street  school. 


197 

The  receipts  from  these  five  contests  have  created  a 
fund,  the  income  of  which,  as  originally  planned  by  Mr. 
John  B.  Clarke,  the  founder,  is  now  sufficient  to  pay  the 
prizes,  and  he  suggests  that  the  income  from  future  con- 
tests be  used  to  supply  the  school  with  text-books  on 
elocution  and  other  works  kindred  to  the  general  object. 

About  the  22d  of  February  public  exercises  in  reading 
and  declamation  were  held  at  all  the  grammar  schools, 
and  were  well  attended  by  the  parents  and  friends  of 
the  pupils,  who  as  a  general  thing  take  by  far  too  little 
interest  in  what  their  children  are  doing  at  school. 

The  graduating  exercises  at  the  High  School  on  June  27 
were  of  a  very  simple  character,  consisting  of  recitation 
in  the  branches  pursued  by  the  graduating  class,  opportu- 
nity being  given  any  one  present  to  .  ask  questions,  after 
which  the  diplomas  were  presented  with  a  few  well  chosen 
words  by  the  chairman  of  the  sub-committee,  Mr.  H.  H 
Huse. 


198 


SCHOOL    ACCOMMODATION. 


The  twenty-five  school  buildings  now  in  use  will,  on 
the  completion  of  the  new  wing  of  the  Main-street  house, 
afford  ample  accommodation. 

The  average  number  of  teachers  employed  has  been 
seventy-two,  and  the  attendance,  as  shown  by  the  follow- 
ing table,  a  slight  improvement  on  that  of  last  year,  both 
as  to  average  number  and  percentage  of  daily  attendance. 


Schools. 


Whole  Number 
of  different  pupils. 


Boys. 


Girls. 


Average 

Mo. 

Belonging. 


Average 

Daily 

Attendance. 


Per  cent  of 

Daily 
Attendance. 


High 

Grammar 

Middle 

Primary 

Suburban 

Totals  (for  1884)... 
Totals  (for  1883)... 


65 

329 

335 

1,029 

166 


1,924 
2,061 


107 
372 
349 
997 
169 


1,994 
2,001 


162 
645 
572 
1,312 
241 


156 
607 
522 
1,200 
215 


96.6 
94.1 
91.3 
91.4 

89.2 


2,872 
2,848 


2,645 
2,612 


92.1 
91.4 


There  are  enrolled  in  the  parochial  and  private  schools 
in  the  city  about  three  thousand  pupils,  or  about  three- 
sevenths  of  the  school  population. 


199 


TRUANCY. 


The  following  table  gives  the  results  of  the  work  of  the 
truant  officer  for  the  year  :  — 


City  Schools. 

Parochial 
Schools. 

234 
51 
106 

173 

40 

82 

55 
39 

15 

3 

15 

130 

87 

172 

No.  of  school  age  found  on  street  during  school  hours 

532 

932 

16 

501 

3 

Number  of  truants  temporarily  confined  at  city  hall 

3 
40 

Number  applying  for  certificates  who  could  notreac 

Of  the  last  number,  twenty-eight  were  French  or  of 
French  parentage,  and  their  average  age  thirteen  arid  a 
half  years,  the  remaining  twelve  being  of  Irish  and 
American  parentage,  and  their  average  age  thirteen 
years. 

REPAIRS. 

At  all  the  school-houses,  during  the  summer  vacation, 
the  interior  walls  were  whitewashed  or  tinted,  the  furni- 
ture was  put  in  thorough  repair,  and  in   most  of  the 


200 

houses  it  was  scraped  and  varnished,  and  in  several  of  the 
larger  houses  the  inside  blinds  were  painted  or  var- 
nished. A  floor  was  laid  in  the  north  half  of  the  base- 
ment of  the  Franklin-street  house.  All  the  blackboards 
were  put  in  thorough  order,  and  such  repairs  and  changes 
in  the  heating  apparatus  as  were  considered  necessary 
were  made.  At  the  opening  of  the  fall  term  it  was  a 
matter  of  general  remark  that  the  school-houses  had  never 
presented  a  neater  and  more  cheerful  appearance. 

The  other  members  of  the  sub-committee  on  repairs 
being  out  of  town  most  of  the  summer  on  private  busi- 
ness, the  whole  of  this  work  devolved  on  Mr.  Dow,  and 
much  credit  is  due  him  for  the  energy  and  discretion 
displayed. 

During  the  coming  summer  vacation  the  basement  of 
the  Spring-street  house  should  be  arranged  similarly  to 
those  of  the  other  houses,  to  serve  as  a  play-room  at 
recess  for  the  pupils  during  stormy  and  inclement 
weather.  The  exterior  wood-work  of  the  high  school  and 
Franklin-street  houses  should  be  painted,  and  several 
new  fences  built. 

FINANCES. 

The  income  for  the  year  1884  has  been  :  — 

Appropriations  by  city  councils    .         .         .  $54,000  00 

Balance  of  appropriations  for  1883        .         .  1,088  68 

Returned  from  overdraft  for  fuel  and  heating  1  92 

Balance  of  tuition  account  for  1883      .         .  34  88 

From  tuition  of  non-resident  pupils  for  1884  199  75 


$55,325  23 

Expenditures  for  the  year  1884     .         .         .       53,477  10 


Balance  on  hand         ....       $1,848  13 


201 


The  sub-division  of  the  funds  for  1884  is  as  follows  :  — 


•So00 


M 


Salaries  of  teachers $38,954.00 

Books  and  stationery 340.85 

Care  of  rooms I     2,921.55 

Contingent  expenses j     1,217.23 

Fuel .  3,311.09 

Furniture  and  supplies  ,  ..I     1,260.01 


Printing  and  advertising. . 

Repairs 

Evening  schools 

Tuition 


63300 
3,895.40 
1,460.78 

199.75 


$111.24 
56.42 
17.62 
164.06 
*162.71 
242.04 
147.08 
153.55 
35.88 
34.88 


065.24 
397.27 
939.17 
381.38 
473.80 
508.05 
780.08 
,048.95 
496.66 
234.63 


$54,199.65    $1,125.48    $55,325.23    $53,477.10    $2,677.14   $829.01 


$39,592.42 

396.86 
3,019.16 

985.36 
1,844.00 
1,508.01 

450.78 
4,270.79 
1,252.38 

157.34 


$527.18 


$0.41 


77.99 


396.02 

1,629.80 

.04 

329.30 


221.84 


244.28 
77.29 


♦Including  $1.92  returned  from  an  overdraft  in  1883. 

Amount  of  sundry  balances    . 
Amount  of  sundry  deficits 


$2,677  14 
829  01 


Net  balance  on  hand  ....  $1,848  13 
It  has  been  customary  heretofore  to  get  your  authority 
to  transfer  from  one  appropriation  to  another,  so  as  to 
remove  the  deficiencies ;  but  as  you  have  held  no  meeting 
the  latter  part  of  this  month,  we  were  unable  to  obtain 
such  authority. 

If  from  the  total  expenditure  of  $53,477.10,  the  amount 
received  from  the  state  literary  fund,  $2,386.72,  and  the 
amount  received  from  tuition  of  non-resident  pupils, 
$199.75,  be  deducted,  there  remains  the  net  sum  of 
$50,890.63  as  the  cost  of  the  schools  to  the  tax-payers  of 
the  city. 


202 


The  annexed  table  gives  the  statistics  on  this  subject 
for  the  last  fourteen  years  :  — 

ANNUAL  STATISTICS  OF  COST  OF  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS. 


Average 
No.  pupils 


Cost  of 
Schools. 


Cost  per 
Scholar. 


City 
Valuation. 


City  Tax. 


School  tax 


1870 . 
1871 
1872, 
1873, 
1874 
1875 
1876 
1877 
1878 
1879 
1880 
1881 
1882 
1883 
1884 


2129 
2080 
2278 
2450 
2463 
2501 
2543 
2513 
2571 
2859 
2970 
2858 
2957 
2848 
2872 


$42,000 
42,900 
47,900 
47,300 
47,500 
51,800 
50,100 
47,900 
44,900 
46,200 
48,945 
50,729 
51,604 
53,525 
53,477 


$19.45 
20.62 
21.03 
19.34 
19.28 
20.71 
19.70 
18.78 
17.46 
15.71 
16.49 
17.70 
17.45 
18.79 
18.62 


$10,710,252 
11,365,162 
11,542,632 
12,001,200 
12,716,892 
14,195,102 
15,309,348 
15,605,718 
15,912,234 
17,482,132 
17,825,116 
17,943,308 
19,175,408 
20,055,986 
20,613,032 


$234,047 
236,632 
259,196 
300,768 
312,835 
315,131 
248,900 
246,573 
276,873 
264,406 
264,491 
316,462 
312,673 
332,741 
360,732 


$  .0041 
.0037 
.0041 
.0039 
.0037 
.0036 
.0032 
.0030 
.0028 
.0026 
.0027 
.0028 
.0026 
.0026 
.0024 


The  estimate  of  school  expenses  for  1885  are  as  follows  : 

Teachers1  salaries $41,000  00 

Books  and  stationery 300  00 

Care  of  rooms 3,200  00 

Contingent  expenses        .....  800  00 

Fuel 3,500  00 

Furniture  and  supplies    .....  800  00 

Printing  and  advertising          ....  500  00 

Repairs 3,500  00 

Evening  schools 1,400  00 


$55,000  00 


203 

In  conclusion  we  would  say,  that  we  feel  we  leave  the 
schools  at  this,  the  close  of  our  term  of  office,  in  excellent 
condition.  A  bright,  intelligent  set  of  pupils,  led  by  an 
interested  and  highly  educated  corps  of  teachers,  who  in 
turn  are  supervised  by  an  energetic,  capable,  and  pains- 
taking superintendent,  make  our  public  schools  one  of 
the  chief  ornaments  of  our  city. 

CHARLES  H.  MANNING, 

For  the  Committee. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  School  Committee  of  Manchester  :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  In  accordance  with  your  rules,  requiring 
an  annual  report  from  the  Superintendent  of  Public 
Instruction,  I  herewith  respectfully  submit  the  following 
as  my  eighth  report,  the  same  being  for  the  year  1884, 
and  the  twenty-ninth  of  its  series  :  — 

ORGANIZATION. 

During  the  past  year  five  teachers  have  been  employed 
in  the  High  School.  There  has  been  an  average  of  sixteen 
grammar-school  divisions,  fourteen  middle  schools,  thirty- 
one  primary,  and  nine  ungraded  suburban.  This  is 
equivalent  to  seventy-five  distinct  schools  of  a  single  room 
each ;  but  the  average  number  of  regular  teachers  neces- 
sary, and  employed,  has  been  only  seventy-two,  because 
the  principal  of  the  Training  School  has  charge  of  the 
four  rooms  constituting  that  school.  The  whole  number 
of  different  teachers  employed,  however,  has  been  seventy- 
eight. 

ELEMENTARY     SCHOOLS. 

The  elementary  schools  comprise  all  grades  below  that 
of  the  High  School.  It  is  in  these  schools  that  a  "  com- 
mon-school" education  is  afforded  the  future  citizen;  and 
by  as  much  as  they  succeed  or  fail  in  providing  and 
enforcing  a  training  that  will  enable  the  rising  genera- 


205 

tion  successfully  to  battle  with  the  vicissitudes  of  life,  to 
comprehend  the  nature  of  our  government,  and  become 
law-abiding  and  useful  men  in  the  state,  by  that  much 
will  the  common  schools  be  justly  pronounced  a  success 
or  a  failure. 

Our  elementary  schools  constitute  no  ignoble  part  of 
the  great  system  of  public  instruction  which  the  state 
designs  to  furnish  every  one  of  her  children ;  and  stoical 
indeed  must  be  the  heart  of  him  who  can  frequently  visit 
these  schools  and  not  feel  inspired  properly  to  provide  for, 
and  effectually  to  promote,  the  interests  of  the  assembled 
hosts,  who  with  beaming  countenances,  active  brains,  and 
nimble  lingers  gladly  respond,  in  general,  to  the  direc- 
tive power  of  the  competent  and  skillful  teacher.  ISTor 
can  such  a  visitor  fail  to  admire  the  magnificent  results 
attained  under  such  a  teacher.  Would  that  all  teachers 
were  as  good  as  the  best !  Let  us  not,  however,  bemoan 
the  impossible,  but  congratulate  ourselves,  the  rather, 
that  we  have  so  many  teachers  who  are  good. 

More  than  half  of  the  entire  enrollment  of  pupils, 
about  fifty-two  per  cent  of  it,  has  been  made  in  the 
primaiw  schools  alone ;  seventeen  per  cent  of  it  in  the 
middle  schools,  eighteen  per  cent  of  it  in  the  grammar 
schools,  nine  per  cent  of  it  in  the  suburban  schools,  and 
four  per  cent  of  it  in  the  High  School. 

I  have  felt,  as  superintendent,  and,  in  the  absence  of 
any  specific  instructions  to  the  contrary  I  have  tried  so 
to  order  my  work,  that  I  should  exercise  the  greater  part 
of  my  labor  and  efforts  for  the  "greatest  good  of  the 
greatest  number ;  "  and  the  more  especially  have  I  felt 
that  I  should  do  this,  since  the  "greatest  number"  exists 
where  should  be  laid  a  foundation  upon  which  it  will  be 
possible  to  erect  an  educational  monument.  Nevertheless, 
I  have  given  other  grades  than  the  primary  a  larger  share 


206 

of  my  time  than  usual ;  and  by  reason  of  changes  in  its 
course  of  study,  and  a  change  in  its  mastership,  I  have 
given  proportionally  a  still  greater  amount  of  my  atten- 
tion to  the  interests  of  the  High  School. 

The  elementary  schools,  as  a  whole,  may  be  said  to  be 
in  excellent  condition.  Slight  modifications  in  the  treat- 
ment of  reading  and  spelling,  I  think,  can  be  wisely  made 
in  the  primary  schools ;  and  in  those  classes  studying 
written  arithmetic  I  recommend  the  introduction  of  a 
distinctive  "  Mental  Arithmetic." 

Pupils  in  all  such  classes  need  much  more  practice  in  the 
fundamental  operations  with  numbers ;  and  in  applied 
problems  the  pupil  can  frequently  be  led  to  the  discovery 
of  the  principles  underlying  a  proper  solution,  if  the 
principles  involved  are  not  made  obscure  to  him  by  the 
use  of  numbers  so  large  that  they  distract  his  reasoning 
faculties.  Hence  the  mental  arithmetic  is  often  of  great 
utility  in  preparing  a  class  for  entering  upon  the  study  of 
subjects  embracing  new  principles.  The  book  last  used 
for  this  purpose  did  not  prove  satisfactory;  partly  because 
it  was  not  sufficiently  extended,  and  partly  because  the 
order  distributing  its  parts  for  use  in  the  schools  was  made 
with  too  little  regard  to  the  character  of  the  subjects 
assigned  the  different  grades.  There  has  lately  been 
published,  however,  a  mental  arithmetic,  edited  by  the 
authors  of  the  written  arithmetic  now  here  in  use,  which, 
I  feel,  would  admirably  meet  the  needs  of  our  schools ; 
and  I  recommend  its  adoption. 

I  hold  the  opinion  that  the  best  use  of  a  mental 
arithmetic  can  be  attained  by  the  chief  study  of  it  at 
times  of  recitation.  Pupils  usually  waste  the  greater  part 
of  the  time  allowed  for  the  preparation  of  lessons  in  this 
study.  The  easier  problems  they  do  not  actually  think 
out  to  a  proper  conclusion,  but  depend  upon  their  ability 


207 

to  solve  them  readily  enough  at  recitation.  The  problems 
whose  solutions  are  so  difficult  that  they  are  unsatisfied 
with  the  results  obtained,  they  soon  pass  over  and  forget, 
in  the  hope  that  some  classmate  will  be  privileged  to 
tackle  them  at  recitation.  My  observation  is,  that,  as  a 
rule,  not  more  than  one-third  of  a  class  properly  prepares 
the  whole  of  an  assigned  lesson  in  mental  arithmetic.  I 
would,  therefore,  have  this  study  considerably  varied,  to 
awaken  and  hold  the  interest,  and  the  work  in  it  chiefly 
performed  at  the  time  of  recitation,  an  exceptional  course 
being  pursued  only  with  the  more  advanced  classes. 

From  recent  conferences  with  teachers,  my  understand- 
ing is  that  they  are  substantially  agreed  with  me  in  regard 
to  the  desirability  of  introducing  a  special  book  for  use  in 
oral  arithmetical  exercises,  and  arithmetic  at  sight,  and 
that  they  concur  in  the  belief  that  such  a  use  of  the  mental 
arithmetic  as  I  have  delineated  to  them  can  be  made  once 
a  week,  not  only  without  material  reduction  in  the 
amount  that  should  be  performed  in  the  written  arith- 
metic but  with  much  advantage  to  the  study  of  arithmetic, 
considered  in  its  entirety. 

I  therefore  trust  the  committee  may  soon  favorably 
consider  my  recommendation,  and  largely  leave  the  use 
of  the  book  allowed  for  the  purpose  of  affording  oral  arith- 
metical exercises  in  the  elementary  schools  to  the  discretion  of 
the  superintendent,  in  order  that  it  may  be  introduced 
in  a  way  that  shall  be  workable  by  classes  that  have 
not  had  enough  of  such  special  drill,  and  that  it  may  be 
finally  assigned  as  best  adapted  to  the  various  grades  in 
which  it  should  be  used. 

THE     HIGH     SCHOOL. 

The  status  of  the  High  School  is  a  matter  of  deep 
concern  to  all  our  citizens ;  and  justly  so,  for  the  efficiency 


208 

of  any  system  of  public  schools  is  largely  dependent 
upon  the  character  of  its  high  school.  The  whole  system 
culminates  in  the  high  school,  the  establishment  of  which 
in  various  places  has  over  and  over  again  proved  the  one 
thing  needful  to  uplift  and  afford  the  proper  inspiration 
to  all  the  lower  grades.  Its  influence  is  reflex.  The 
Secretary  of  the  National  Educational  League  of  England 
says :  — 

"  Experience  has  proved  that  elementary  education 
flourishes  most  where  the  provision  for  higher  education 
is  most  ample.  If  the  elementary  schools  of  Germany 
are  the  best  in  the  world,  it  is  owing  in  a  great  measure  to 
the  fact  that  the  higher  schools  are  accessible  to  all  classes. 
In  England  not  only  have  the  aims  of  the  elementary 
classes  been  low  and  narrow,  but  an  impassable  gulf  has 
separated  the  people's  schools  from  the  higher  schools  of 
the  country.  In  the  United  States  the  common  schools 
have  always  produced  the  best  results  where  the  means  of 
higher  education  have  been  most  plentiful.  Educational 
improvement  works  from  the  top  downward,  and  not 
from  the  bottom  upward ;  and  the  common  school  is 
always  feeble  where  high  schools,  academies,  and  colleges 
are  wanting." 

The  influence  of  our  High  School  upon  all  other  grades 
is  greatly  intensified  by  the  fact  that  for  years  a  large 
majority  of  their  teachers  have  been  selected  from  the 
graduates  of  the  High  School.  Ot  the  seventy-eight 
different  teachers  employed  in  the  public  schools  the  past 
year,  fifty-one  are  graduates  of  our  city  High  School.  "  As 
is  the  teacher,  so  is  the  school."  JS"ow  it  goes  without  saying 
that  these  fifty-one  teachers  had  chiefly  developed  by 
their  course  of  high-school  instruction  that  broader  train- 
ing which  has  proved  the  principal  source  of  both  that 


209 

technical  knowledge  and  that  psychological  development 
which  have  been  the  chief  elements  of  their  success  in 
teaching.  The  High  School,  then,  is  exerting  the  most 
potent  of  all  influences  upon  the  lower  grades,  for  it  has 
been  impliedly  shown  that "  as  a  center  of  interest  and 
influence  it  stimulates  in  them  a  healthful  ambition  for 
thoroughness  as  the  condition  of  admission  and  promo- 
tion ;  "  and  by  actual  count  it  appears  that  a  large  majority 
of  the  elementary  schools  are  being  directly  taught  by 
the  graduates  of  the  High  School. 

Permit  me  to  quote  the  earnest  words  of  two  dis- 
tinguished educators  in  regard  to  the  utility  of  the  public 
high  school  considered  merely  with  reference  to  its  own 
peculiar  work :  — 

"  The  high  school  accomplishes  a  most  important  work 
in  discovering  and.  developing  what  otherwise  would  continue 
latent  talent.  A  scholar  does  not  really  know  what  is  in 
him,  what  he  can  be,  till  he  reaches  the  harder  studies 
and  sharper  rivalry  of  the  high  school.  Many  a  bright 
but  honest  and  discouraged  boy  has  been  made  conscious 
of  his  powers,  and  the  assurance  that  he  can  do  has 
become  the  parent  of  the  purpose  that  he  will  do.  Many 
gifted  minds  thus  roused  to  higher  life  ultimately  fill 
positions  of  great  usefulness  whose  talents  would  other- 
wise have  been  buried  in  obscurity.  Those  who  have 
risen  to  be  the  benefactors  of  the  race  have  come  as  often 
from  humble  cottages  as  from  princely  palaces.  Indeed, 
history  proves  that  from  the  industrious  classes  has  arisen 
by  far  the  greatest  part  of  the  energy,  talent,  and  genius 
that  has  enriched  the  world.  Says  Dr.  Leonard  Bacon, 
'  It  is  for  the  interest  of  the  state  that  no  talent  which 
God  gives  to  any  child  should  be  lost.  If  a  poor  boy,  the 
child  of  a  dependent  widow,  or  an  unfortunate  immigrant, 
has    any  extraordinary   talent   which   being    developed 


210 

would  add  to  the  wealth  and  welfare  of  the  state,  and  if 
that  talent,  for  want  of  opportunity  to  discover  itself,  is 
lost,  like  a  gem  in  the  unfathomed  caves  of  ocean,  the 
state  is  the  loser.' 

"  The  wealth  of  a  state  consists  of  its  men,  in  its 
treasures  of  mind.  True  men  are  worth  more  to  it  than 
money.  The  man  who  rears  a  large  family  of  well  trained 
children  renders  a  greater  service  to  the  state  than  the 
millionaire  who  leaves  untold  wealth  to  unknown  heirs. 
IsTo  city  can  afford  to  be  without  a  high  school.  Liberal 
and  wise  expenditures  for  education  always  prove  profit- 
able investments.  It  has  been  well  said, '  Taxes  raised  for 
purposes  of  education  are  like  vapors  which  rise,  only  to 
descend  again  in  fertilizing  showers,  to  bless  and  beautify 
the  land.'  Though  apparently  the  work  of  to-day,  the 
high  school  is  really  laying  the  foundations  of  the  social 
fabric  for  coming  generations. 

"However  close  the  sympathies  of  high  schools  maybe 
with  colleges,  their  sympathies  should  be  still  closer  with 
the  general  public,  for  the  great  majority  of  their  scholars 
are  preparing,  not  for  college,  but  practical  callings  upon 
which  they  will  enter  on  leaving  the  high  school.  There 
should  therefore  be  provided  two  courses  of  study,  —  one 
full  and  complete  for  those  who  evince  the  fit  taste  and 
talent  therefor,  and  another  designed  for  those  who  can 
take  but  a  partial  course. 

"It  is  a  serious  mistake  to  encourage  all  in  these 
schools  to  study  Latin  or  Greek.  So  far  from  disparaging 
classical  culture,  I  hold  that  there  is  no  substitute  for  it  in 
a  full  course  of  study.  But  with  the  certainty  of  prema- 
ture graduation  of  the  majority  who  enter  high  schools, 
I  strongly  condemn  the  practice  of  merely  beginning  the 
ancient  classics  or  any  modern  language,  when  the  pupils' 
circumstances  and  settled  plans  permit  only  so  brief  con- 


211 

tinuance  in  school  that  this  smattering  of  a  new  language 
is  gained  at  the  expense  of  more  essential  and  practical 
learning.  This  common  error  is  due  to  the  ambition  both 
of  scholars  and  teachers,  the  one  aspiring  prematurely 
to  pursue  high-sounding  studies,  and  the  other  eager  to 
swell  their  classes  in  the  classics,  as  if  the  reputation  of 
their  schools  was  to  be  measured  by  the  number  of  their 
students  in  Latin  and  Greek.  Sometimes  a  graduate 
fresh  from  college,  well  up  in  the  classics,  eloquent  on  the 
advantages  of  their  study  and  ambitious  to  be  a  classical 
teacher,  makes  a  whole  school  giddy  with  dreams  of 
Latin  lore."  —  B.  G.  Northroj),  when  Secretary  of  Connect- 
icut State  Board  of  Education. 

"  Our  systems  of  education  not  only  do  not  overeducate 
the  children  of  the  people,  but  they  scarcely  equal  the 
most  urgent  demands  of  society.  Every  day  it  happens 
that  society  suffers  by  the  incompetence  of  persons  in 
places  of  directive  power ;  every  day  it  suffers  by  reason 
of  the  inability  of  the  human  laborer  to  readjust  himself 
to  the  rapidly  moving  tide  of  productive  industry  that 
makes  his  vocation  no  longer  needed.  More  general 
culture  —  the  elevation  of  all  minds  to  the  plane  of  gener- 
alization, of  thinking-activity  instead  of  mere  imagination 
and  conventional  opining  —  is  what  is  required. 

"  The  demand  for  educated  directive  power  is  on  the 
increase,  by  reason  of  the  fact  that  machinery  is  taking 
the  place  of  mere  hand-labor ;  and  as  a  result,  a  grade  of 
intelligence  is  necessary  that  can  understand  and  manage 
complicated  labor-saving  contrivances. 

"  If  a  town  sends  its  own  native-born  youth  into  the 
subordinate  positions,  and  hires  at  a  higher  rate  of  wages 
the  directive  skill  which  is  needed  to  lay  out  and  super- 
vise their  work,  it  will  find  itself  obliged  to  pay  a  much 


212 

higher  sum  for  the  supervisory  work  than  would  suffice 
to  train  its  own  population  for  the  purpose." —  W.  T. 
Harris,  when  Superintendent  of  Schools  at  St.  Louis. 

There  are  several  reasons  why  the  High  School  should 
be  made  as  efficient  as  possible.  The  highest  standard  of 
attainment  is  demanded :  first,  because  of  the  very  exist- 
ence of  the  school  at  considerable  cost  of  money,  and  at 
a  still  more  valuable  expenditure  of  an  immense  number 
of  the  precious  hours  of  youth  ;  second,  because  of  the 
broad  and  correct  training  that  it  should  afford  its  mem- 
bers, whereby  they  may  be  induced  to  carry  into  their 
chosen  life-work  those  characteristics  of  thought,  investi- 
gation, and  intelligent  action,  which,  actuated  by  pure 
and  high  motives,  evolve  the  highest  type  of  manhood ; 
and  third,  because  of  the  character  and  extent  of  its 
influence  upon  the  other  schools  of  the  city,  and  its 
equally  important  influence  upon  the  moral  training  and 
character  of  its  individual  graduates  who  so  soon  enter 
upon  the  active  duties  of  pronounced  citizenship. 

You  made  a  commendable  beginning  in  an  effort  to 
improve  the  High  School  when  last  year  you  entered 
upon  a  revision  of  its  course  of  study. 

I  do  not  undervalue  the  study  of  Latin.  I  regard  it  as 
the  strongest  of  languages,  its  grammar  the  most  scientific 
and  exact;  and,  indeed,  I  believe  the  study  of  it  might  be 
commenced  with  profit  at  a  much  earlier  age  than  usual. 
For  teaching  the  principles  of  grammar  I  think  the  study  of 
Latin  unsurpassed ;  and,  in  the  hands  of  a  competent  and 
skillful  teacher,  the  Latin  might  properly  be  the  first 
grammar  taught,  while  the  material  which  the  Latin 
language  affords  could  be  wisely  used  in  the  continued 
teaching  of  the  use  of  English,  through  written  transla- 
tions of  Latin.     Such  a  combined  method  of  early  teach- 


213 

ing  the  principles  of  grammar  and  the  use  of  our  mother 
tongue  would  require  at  least  five  or  six  years ;  but  for 
pupils  trained  in  the  use  of  English  through  the  nine 
years'  course  of  our  elementary  schools,  it  would  seem 
that  a  three  years'  course  in  Latin  should  be  sufficient, 
except  for  those  intending  to  take  a  college  course. 
Three  years  are  certainly  sufficient  time  for  pupils  of  high- 
school  age  to  acquire  a  good  knowledge  of  the  structure 
of  the  Latin  language,  time  enough  for  securing  the  ad- 
vantages of  the  discipline  of  the  drill  in  its  study,  which 
if  continued  would  be  of  but  little  advantage  to  those  not 
designing  to  take  a  college  course,  and  all  the  time  neces- 
sary for  those  who  would  make  Latin  available  as  a  means 
for  a  better  understanding  of  English. 

I  therefore  feel  that  by  the  revised  outline  of  high- 
school  work  you  have  made  its  classical  course  more 
sensible  by  limiting  the  study  of  Latin  to  a  period  of 
three  years.  More  time  is  thus  made  available  for  the 
study  of  standard  English  authors  and  the  sciences  by 
pupils  who  choose  the  classical  course. 

The  college  preparatory  course  is  mainly  devoted  to 
Latin,  Greek,  and  mathematics, —  Latin  being  studied 
four  years,  Greek  and  mathematics  each  three  years.  This 
course  is  substantially  the  same  as  heretofore ;  and  being 
of  sufficient  breadth  to  meet  the  requirements  for  admis- 
sion to  the  one  college  of  our  own  state,  it  should  satisfy 
the  very  small  portion  of  the  community  patronizing  a 
college  preparatory  course. 

The  English  course  is  made  especially  strong,  and 
properly  given  first  place.  It  is  also  the  basis  of  the  sci- 
entific and  classical  courses.  The  scientific  differs  from 
the  English  course  only  by  the  substitution  of  French 
for  one  study  in  English  during  the  second  two  years  of 
the  course. 


214 

There  were  one  hundred  and  sixty-seven  pupils  in  the 
High  School  at  the  commencement  of  the  fall  term, 
classed  as  follows  :  — 

Class.  Course  of  Study.  Number. 


English. 

Scientific. 

Classical. 

College. 

Fourth-year,  *      0 

0 

19 

1 

20 

Third-year,            0 

2 

25 
15 
~32~ 

4 

7 

31 

Second-year, 
First-year, 

35 
24 

57 
56 

Not  strictly  classified, 

3 

Total  No.  of  Pupils,  167 

As  the  English  and  scientific  courses  are  the  same 
during  the  first  and  second  years,  pupils  are  not  required 
to  signify  whether  they  will  continue  the  English  course 
or  enter  upon  the  scientific  until  the  opening  of  the  third 
year;  and,  likewise,  since  the  classical  and  college  courses 
are  identical  during  the  first  year,  pupils  need  not  signify 
whether  they  will  continue  the  classical  course  or  pursue 
the  college  preparatory  until  the  opening  of  the  second 
year. 

From  the  table  of  classification  it  is  seen  that  of  the 
twenty  in  the  fourth-year  (or  "  Senior  ")  class  there  are 
none  in  the  English  or  scientific  courses,  and  but  one  in 
the  college  course.  It  should  be  stated,  however,  that  up 
to  the  opening  of  the  fall  term  there  were  four  of  the 
present  senior  class  in  the  college  course,  and  the  other 
sixteen  were  all  in  the  classical  course.  Hence  all  had 
studied  Latin  three  years,  and  under  the  old  course  of 

*  Senior  class. 


215 

study  (the  one  which  they  have  been  following)  they 
would  regularly  pursue  Latin  another  year.  But,  as  the 
study  of  Latin  is  continued  only  three  years  under  the 
classical  division  of  the  revised  course  of  study,  permis- 
sion was  given  those  in  the  classical  course  to  make  choice 
between  the  work  for  the  fourth  year  as  presented  in  the 
old  course  and  the  new  course,  or  to  combine  the  two. 
The  design  was  to  afford  opportunity  to  take  several 
studies  in  English  instead  of  pursuing  Latin  a  fourth 
year. 

Pupils  were  provided  with  copies  of  the  courses  of 
study,  and  given  a  half-day  for  reflection  and  consultation 
with  parents.  At  the  end  thereof,  without  advice  or 
suggestion  from  any  school  authorities,  all  but  two  re- 
ported a  desire  to  drop  Latin  and  take  studies  in  English 
instead.  This  would  seem  to  indicate  that  a  three  years' 
course  in  Latin,  for  those  not  proposing  to  take  a  college 
course,  is  deemed  sufficient  by  a  large  majority  of  the 
parents  of  the  pupils  in  the  present  senior  classical  class. 

All  but  one  of  the  four  in  the  senior  college-class  signi- 
fied that  they  were  not  intending  to  enter  any  college, 
and  expressed  a  desire  to  drop  Greek  and  take  an  English 
study  instead;  and  one  of  these  desired  to  drop  Latin, 
also,  that  he  might  take  still  another  study  in  English. 
Permission  was  granted  upon  its  appearing  that  the 
college  class  had  also  held  the  matter  under  advisement 
for  a  half-day.  There  are,  therefore,  but  five  of  the 
twenty  in  the  senior  class  studying  Latin  for  a  fourth 
year,  and  only  one  of  these  expects  to  enter  college.  She 
alone  constitutes  the  senior  college-class,  taking  both 
Latin  and  Greek ;  but  a  distinct  class  organization  for  pur- 
poses of  recitation  for  her  alone  has  been  avoided  during 
the  past  term. 

The  additional  English  studies  which  a  portion  or  all  of 


216 

the  senior  class  are  thus  permitted  to  take  during  the  last 
year  of  their  course,  are  a  review  of  arithmetic,  algebra, 
and  geometry  (devoting  one  term  to  each) ;  also,  during 
the  fall  term,  rhetoric  and  astronomy ;  during  the  winter 
term,  English  literature  and  civil  government ;  during  the 
spring  term,  English  literature  (continued)  and  botany. 

From  the  classification  table  it  is  also  seen  that  only 
two  of  the  third-year  class  and  none  of  the  fourth-year 
class  are  left  of  those  who  originally  entered  upon  the 
English  course.  Fourteen,  of  the  sixteen  in  the  English 
division  last  spring,  graduated  in  June,  upon  completion 
of  a  two  years'  course  ;  and  the  other  two  are  pursuing 
the  scientific  course,  but  a  distinct  class  organization  is 
not  necessary  for  their  accommodation.  All  in  the  Eng- 
lish division  of  what  is  now  the  fourth-year  class  graduated 
in  June,  1883,  upon  completion  of  a  two  years'  course. 

It  is  hoped  that  the  English  side  of  the  revised  course 
of  study  will  prove  so  satisfactory  that  pupils  will,  in 
future,  continue  that  course  through  four  years.  Of  the 
fifty-nine  pursuing  this  course,  it  is  learned  that  twenty 
now  intend  to  continue  it  more  than  two  years.  This  is  a 
good  beginning  in  the  right  direction,  and  augurs  well 
for  a  more  extended  pursuit  of  the  English  course  in 
future.  Moreover,  the  scholastic  standing  of  those  now 
in  the  English  course  compares  favorably  with  that  of 
those  in  the  other  courses. 

Having  set  forth  the  relation  of  the  High  School  to  the 
other  schools  of  the  city  and  its  influence  upon  them? 
having  (by  quotation)  presented  the  utility  of  the  school 
per  se,  and  having  given  somewhat  in  detail  a  view  of  its 
classification,  and  hinted  at  the  satisfaction  manifested 
toward  the  new  course  of  study,  I  now  proceed  to  suggest 
some  other  measures  for  the  improvement  of  the  High 
School. 


217 

It  being  understood  that  the  first  requisite  is  now  at- 
tained in  the  procurement  of  a  permanent  and  suitable 
principal,  I  add  that,  in  my  judgment,  the  corps  of  in- 
structors should  be  further  strengthened  by  the  addition 
of  another  teacher.  The  change  of  the  school  sessions 
from  six  to  five  hours  per  day  necessitated  a  shortening 
.of  the  afternoon  recitation  periods  from  sixty  to  forty 
minutes  each.  This  time  is  too  short  for  the  most  profit- 
able conduct  of  recitations  with  classes  of  the  size,  and 
with  subjects  of  the  character  and  importance,  of  those 
in  the  Hio-h  School.  The  full  time  of  another  teacher 
would  be  required  in  order  to  atford  an  hour  for  each 
recitation.  By  closer  observation  of  the  work  of  the 
school  I  am  finally  forced  to  the  conclusion  that  it  is  not 
wise  economy  to  employ  less  than  six  teachers  in  the  High 
School.  Indeed,  I  am  of  the  opinion  that  seven  could  be 
worked  to  good  advantage.  Six  are  needed  for  the  proper 
conduct  of  the  recitations;  and  with  the  aid  of  a  seventh, 
one  could  be  spared  each  hour  to  take  charge  of  the 
assembly-room,  and  render  individual  assistance  to  any 
there  at  study  and  in  need  of  it.  This  room  could  then 
be  kept  quiet  for  study,  as  was  designed  when  it  was 
seated  with  individual  desks.  With  less  than  seven 
teachers,  and  with  one  hour  for  each  recitation,  the  prin- 
cipal must  both  take  charge  of  the  assembly-room  and 
conduct  his  recitations  there,  not  only  to  his  own  disad- 
vantage as  an  instructor,  but  also  to  a  disturbance  of  the 
quiet  of  those  there  seated  for  study. 

A  further  element  of  strength  should  be  obtained  from 
the  character  of  the  additional  teacher  sought.  An  at- 
tempt to  make  the  school  strong  upon  the  side  of  its 
English  course  will  prove  futile  unless  that  side  of  the 
course  be  largely  in  charge  of  as  good  teaching  talent  as 
any  other  part  of  the  course.     The  work  of  the  master 


218 

should  be  felt  in  some  study  of  every  part  of  the  course, 
but  his  direct  teaching  ability  and  power  cannot  be  exer- 
cised in  more  than  one-fifth  of  the  daily  recitations.  It 
would  therefore  be  well  to  increase  the  corps  of  teachers 
by  one  who  has  had  special  success  in  teaching  the  lead- 
ing branches  found  upon  the  English  side  of  the  high- 
school  course  of  study,  unless  the  master  and  sub-master 
are  given  charge  of  the  principal  English  studies  and  the 
additional  assistant  chiefly  teaches  the  foreign  languages; 
and  the  services  of  an  expert  are  desirable  in  such  subjects 
as  penmanship,  book-keeping,  elocutionary  drill,  and 
reading,  these  having  been  made  part  of  our  high-school 
curriculum. 

The  next  improvement  I  have  to  suggest  is  a  change  in 
the  location  of  the  chemical  laboratory.  It  is  improperly 
placed  in  the  attic  of  the  high-school  building.  It  can 
be  reached  only  by  the  ascent  of  an  uncommonly  long 
flight  of  stairs  from  the  second  floor,  and  by  a  long  walk 
across  the  attic  floor,  the  entire  length  of  the  building  to 
its  south  end.  Much  valuable  time  is  worse  than  wasted 
in  passing  thereto,  and  the  exhaustion  consequent  upon 
the  ascent  of  two  long  flights  of  stairs  is  so  great  that 
several  minutes  must  elapse  before  the  class  can  be  in  a 
proper  condition  for  work,  to  say  nothing  of  the  evil 
effects  upon  the  physical  organization  of  the  weaker 
portion  of  the  class  membership.  These  evil  effects  con- 
stitute the  chief  objection  to  the  present  location  of  the 
laboratory,  though  the  one  first  named  is  sufliciently  great 
to  justify  an  expenditure  necessary  to  effect  a  proper 
change  of  its  position. 

I  recommend  that  a  new  laboratory  be  constructed 
in  the  rear  of  the  high-school  building,  to  be  entered 
from  the  floor  upon  which  are  the  lower  school  rooms. 
Whether  this  can  be  wisely  and  economically  done  by 


219 

adding  a  second  story  to  the  structure  now  there,  is  a  mat- 
ter for  investigation  by  proper  sanitary  and  architectural 
authority. 

Observation  of  the  ingenuity  displayed  by  the  sub- 
master  in  economically  constructing  and  repairing  appa- 
ratus used  in  chemical  and  philosophical  experiments 
convinces  me  of  the  utility  to  be  derived  from  a  small 
work-room,  which  he  suggests  might  be  finished  in  con- 
nection with  a  new  laboratory. 

From  experience  in  discerning,  developing,  and  util- 
izing mechanical  talent  found  in  several  members  of  his 
classes,  the  sub-master  further  suggests  that  such  a  room 
would  prove  profitable  to  the  city  and  to  many  of  the 
high-school  pupils.  At  my  request  he  has  kindly  put  his 
thoughts  upon  this  subject  in  writing,  and  I  quote  as 
follows :  — 

"  I  believe  enough  of  manual  training  could  thus  be 
given  at  the  High  School  to  foster  a  higher  appreciation 
of  the  value  and  dignity  of  intelligent  labor,  and  the 
worth  and  respectability  of  laboring  men.  A  boy  who 
sees  nothing  in  manual  labor  but  brute  force  will  gener- 
ally despise  both  the  labor  and  the  laborer.  With  the 
acquisition  of  skill  in  himself,  however,  come  the  ability 
and  willingness  to  recognize  skill  in  his  fellows ;  and 
when  once  he  begins  to  appreciate  skill  in  handicraft,  he 
will  begin  to  regard  the  skillful  workman  with  sympathy 
and  respect.  I  believe,  too,  it  would  help  pupils  to  choose 
their  occupations  more  wisely  and  pursue  them  more 
successfully,  and  thus  tend  to  prevent  those  serious  errors 
which  often  occur  in  such  choosing,  and  which  often  prove 
fatal  to  the  fondest  hopes  of  both  parent  and  child. 

"  Again,  I  feel  very  sure  that  it  would  be  a  direct  help 
to  the  entire  school  and  save  expense  to  the  city,  by 
affording  means  for  constructing  much  of  the  apparatus 


220 

needed  in  the  study  of  physics  at  but  a  trifle  above  the 
cost  of  the  material,  while  at  the  same  time  it  would 
afford  unusual  opportunities  for  the  successful  study  of 
the  mechanical  powers.  I  believe,  too,  that  it  would  in 
no  degree  detract  from  interest  in  other  studies,  but 
stimulate  and  increase  that  interest.  It  would  be  a  direct 
and  positive  help  in  mathematics,  physics,  mechanics,  and 
chemistry,  and  could  be  made  to  supplement  most  admi- 
rably the  work  in  drawing.  In  short,  I  believe  that 
manual  training,  methodically  taught,  and  associated  as 
it  would  be  with  mental  culture,  is  intellectually  and 
morally  wholesome  ;  and  that  the  grand  result  would  be 
an  increasing  interest  in  manufacturing  pursuits,  more 
intelligent  mechanics,  more  successful  manufacturers, 
better  lawyers  and  teachers,  more  skillful  physicians,  and 
last,  but  not  least,  more  useful  citizens." 

THE    TRAINING    SCHOOL. 

Having  begun  a  history  of  the  Training  School  in  my 
report  of  1880,  and  having  in  subsequent  reports  given 
details  of  its  work,  I  shall  in  this  one  say  but  little  more 
than  what  may  be  necessary  to  chronicle  additional  facts 
in  the  history  of  the  school  to  the  present  time. 

The  school  was  continued  during  the  first  two  terms  of 
the  present  year  under  the  principalship  of  Miss  Sarah 
E.  Sprague,  who  completed  her  sixth  term  of  service  on 
the  twenty-seventh  of  June.  Miss  Sprague  was  given 
charge  of  the  school  in  1882,  when  an  attempt  was  made 
to  give  the  school  a  more  distinctive  character  for  the 
professional  training  of  teachers.  Her  efforts  were  highly 
successful,  as  delineated  in  my  report  of  last  year ;  and 
the  result  of  the  work  of  those  young  lady  teachers  who 
had  the  benefit  of  a  course  of  instruction  under  her 
direction,  and  have  since  been  employed  in  our  schools, 
has  been  uncommonly  good  for  an  initial  experience. 


221 

The  fame  of  Miss  Sprague  as  a  normal  instructor  had 
become  widely  known,  and  she  resigned  to  accept  an  offer 
from  a  distant  state  to  enter  a  broader  field  of  service. 

The  school  was  begun  in  the  fall  under  the  principal- 
ship  of  Miss  Eleanor  E.  Jones,  a  graduate  of  the  Oswego 
Normal  School.  Miss  Jones  was  experienced  in  the  kind 
of  work  to  which  she  was  here  invited,  and  she  is  mani- 
festly a  lady  who  has  received  a  good  education  and 
excellent  training. 

Her  term  of  service  here,  however,  was  short.  Before 
a  thoroughly  mutual  acquaintance  between  herself  and  all 
connected  with  the  schools  under  her  charge  could  be 
matured,  she  was  suddenly  called  home  to  western  jSTew 
York,  on  account  of  the  serious  illness  of  a  near  rela- 
tive ;  and  it  is  now  certain  that  her  continued  services  are 
needed  there,  and  that  she  could  not  return. 

Graduates  of  the   Training  School. 

Following  is  a  list  of  those  who  have  graduated  at  the 
Training  School  since  1880,  and  the  list  is  therefore  a 
continuation  of  the  one  which  may  be  found  in  my  report 
for  that  year. 

The  two  lists  combined  form  a  complete  record  of  the 
graduates  of  the  Training  School  since  its  organization 
in  1869. 

Those  here  named  are  arranged  in  the  order  of  their 
dates  of  graduation  :  — 

1881-1884. 

Josie  H.  Martin.*  Eva  F.  Tuson.f 

Mary  E.  Bunton.f  Kittle  Ferren.f 

Kate  M.  Follansbee.f  Edith  M.  Stebbins.f 

Georgia  A.  Wyman.f  Fannie  L.  Sanborn. J 

Nina  D.  Annis.f  Mary  L.  Gage.f 

*  Afterwards  regularly  employed  in  the  day  schools. 

t  Now  regularly  employed  in  the  day  schools. 

X  Afterwards  regularly  employed  in  the  evening  schools. 


999 


Lizzie  D.  Hartford.  |  Ella  Hope.f 

Helen  M.  Wetherbee.t      Nettie  F.  Ainsworth.f 
Susie  H.  Frame. f     (15.) 

From  List  of  1880. 

Of  those  graduates  named  in  the  list  given  in  my 
report  of  1880,  the  following  have  since  been  assigned 
regular  teachers'*  positions  in  our  day  schools  :  — 

Ella  F.  Barker.  Annie  W.  Patten. 

Emma  C.  Gee.  Nellie  M.  James. 

Gertrude  H.  Brooks.  Nettie  C.  Woodman. 

Emma  S.  Sanborn.  Lenora  C.  Gilford.     (8.) 

The  following  have  also  been  enrolled  as  members  of 
the  school  since  1880  :  — 

Florence  G.  Bartlett.  Genevieve  L.  Whitten. 

Susie  E.  Greenwood.  Alia  C.  WUhnd. 

Annie  L.  Prescott,  Carrie  A.  F.  Bartlett, 

Leila  A.  Brooks.  Nina  B.  Croning. 

Bessie  M.  Mall.  May  J.  Hickey. 

Mattie  E.  Sanborn.  May  J.  Nutt.     (12.) 

Miss  Florence  Bartlett  soon  withdrew  to  engage  in 
other  employment.  Miss  Greenwood  was  a  non-resident, 
and  only  remained  about  twenty  weeks,  having  then  real- 
ized the  special  purpose  for  which  she  came.  Miss  Pres- 
cott was  obliged  to  leave  on  account  of  ill-health. '  The 
other  nine  are  now  members  of  the  school,  and  the  five 
of  these  whose  names  are  italicized  are  "  seniors,"  and  will 
graduate  on  the  thirtieth  of  January  next. 

Summary  of  Essential  Facts. 

Whole  number  enrolled  in  Training  School  since 

its  organization  in  1869 134 

t  Now  regularly  employed  in  the  day  schools. 

t  Afterwards  regularly  employed  in  the  evening  schools. 


223 

Number  of  the  above  who  have  been  regularly 

employed  as  teachers  in  the  city  day  schools       .         92 

Number  of  others  regularly  employed  as  teachers 

in  the  city  evening  schools  .         .  .  8 

Total  number  of  members  regularly  employed  as 

teachers  in  city  schools        .....       100 

Total  number  of  graduates     .....         67 

Number  of  graduates  not  ever  regularly  employed 

in  city  schools     .......  8 

Number  called  upon  to  teach  in  city  schools  before 

graduation  .......         41 

Number  of  different  lady  teachers  regularly  em- 
ployed in  the  city  day  schools  in  1884         .         .         70 

Number  of  the  above  who  had  previously  been 

members  of  the  Training  School         ...         48 

Number  of  graduates  now  available  for  permanent 

teachers'  positions       ......  1 

Facts  in  Regard  to  the  Cost. 

Average  annual  expense  for  teaching  during 

the  five  years  prior  to  1882  *  .  .  .  $1,875  00 
Average  annual  expense  for  teaching  during 

the  three  years  since  1881  .  .  .  .  1,818  00 
In  1877,  under  the  former  plan  of  organization, 

the  cost  for  teaching  was  ....  2,000  00 
In  1883,  under  the  present  plan  of  organization 

the  cost  for  teaching  was     .         .         .         .      1,900  00 

The  last  two  items  are  given  for  years  of  greatest  cost 
for  teaching,  under  each  plan  of  organization. 

The  number  of  days'  service  for  which  substitute  teach- 
ers are  needed,  has  averaged  about  two  hundred  a  year, 
and  during  the  past  term  but  one  graduate  of  the  Train- 
ing School  has  been  available  for  such  work.     Of  the 

*  The  organization  of  the  school  was  then  changed  to  the  present  plan. 


224 

fourteen  graduated  during  the  last  two  years,  she,  indeed, 
is  the  only  one  left  without  a  permanent  position,  while 
it  appears,  from  statistics  given,  that  forty-one  per  cent  of  the 
membership  who  afterwards  joined  our  corps  of  teachers 
were  called  out  to  enter  the  service  before  they  could 
complete  the  course  of  training-school  instruction. 

This  shows,  certainly,  that  the  Training  School  is  not 
overdoing  its  work.  The  city  absolutely  needs  at  hand, 
all  the  time  available  for  substitute  work,  six  or  eight 
graduates  of  the  Training  School,  or  other  young  ladies 
of  equivalent  scholastic  standing  and  familiarity  with  the 
work  of  our  schools.  It  frequently  happens  that  two  or 
three  such  are  needed  for  substitute  work  upon  the  same 
day,  and  occasionally  five  or  six  are  so  needed.  Five 
graduate  next  month,  but  more  than  that  number  will  be 
needed  for  our  schools  before  the  close  of  another  year, 
if  the  call  for  such  equals  the  annual  average. 

Those  who  are  familiar  with  the  work  of  our  teachers 
know  that  its  average  character,  as  performed  by  the  sixty- 
nine  per  cent  of  the  membership  of  the  Training  School 
this  year  enrolled  in  our  corps  of  teachers,  is  far  superior 
to  the  average  character  of  the  work  performed  by  the 
balance  of  the  corps,  though  the  service  rendered  by 
individuals  of  that  balance  is  not  excelled  by  any,  and  in 
some  instances  rarely  equaled. 

I  have  been  familiar  with  the  work  of  the  Training 
School  for  nearly  eight  years.  During  the  first  five  of 
these  years,  as  it  had  previously  been  for  seven  years,  it 
was  under  the  general  charge  of  Miss  Nancy  S.  Bunton, 
with  Mrs.  Martha  1ST.  Mason  as  principal  of  the  primary 
department.  The  several  grades  in  the  building  were 
indeed  model  schools,  fit  places  for  young  ladies  to  observe 
a  high  type  of  work,  where  they  also  had  the  benefit  of 
the  wisest  counsel  and  the  most  friendly  criticism  that 


225 

these  excellent  teachers  were  able  to  give,  and  the  results, 
both  immediate  and  remote,  have  redounded  to  the  last- 
ing good  of  our  schools. 

Late  in  1881  the  committee  determined  upon  a  differ- 
ent form  of  organization  for  the  Training  School.  It 
was  designed  to  add  to  the  observation  and  practice,  pre- 
viously required,  a  course  of  study  in  the  principles,  and 
their  application,  of  normal  methods  of  instruction.  The 
design  was  progressive ;  but  I  had  some  misgivings  as  to 
the  results,  because  of  the  attempt  to  conduct  the  school 
upon  this  broader  plan  without  additional  expense,  and 
because  of  the  difficulty  involved  in  securing  a  principal 
who  would  be  properly  qualified  to  give  normal  instruc- 
tion and  exemplify  the  characteristics  of  a  first-class  man- 
ager and  instructor,  not  only  of  various  grades  of  school 
but  also  of  sub-teachers. 

The  attempt,  however,  was  successful,  and  the  school 
for  two  years  prior  to  September  was  all  that  could  be 
expected.  The  change  of  teachers  at  the  opening  of  the 
fall  term,  and  another  change  with  the  opening  of  next 
term,  are  disturbances  that  prove  injurious ;  but  such 
changes  are  liable  to  occur  under  any  form  of  organiza- 
tion, and  are  no  more  detrimental  than  was  the  unavoid- 
able withdrawal  of  Mrs.  Mason  under  the  former  plan. 

The  future  of  the  school  depends  upon  the  character 
and  ability  of  its  principal.  Its  future,  too,  distinctively 
as  a  training  school,  will  doubtless  again  come  under 
discussion,  as  is  customary  with  every  new  organization 
of  the  committee ;  but  before  hastily  concluding  adversely 
it  will  be  well  to  consider  that  its  organization  was  con- 
templated and  held  under  advisement  by  some  of  our  ablest 
citizens  then  upon  the  school  committee,  for  one  or  two 
years  before  its  establishment,  that  it  has  existed  for  fif- 
teen years  with  the  support  of  every  committee  during 

15 


226 

that  time,  which  is  evidence  that  its  results  have,  in  the 
opinion  of  these  several  committees,  justified  the  continu- 
ance of  the  school  for  this  long  period. 

It  matters  not  to  me,  personally,  other  than  as  a  good 
citizen  desiring  the  prosperity  of  the  schools,  whether  the 
Training  School  be  continued  or  discontinued ;  but,  as 
the  executive  official  of  the  school  committee,  I  find  that 
my  experience  and  observations  agree  with  those  of  other 
superintendents  in  regard  to  the  utility  of  a  city  training 
school.  I  have  read  somewhat  extensively  the  reports  of 
committees  and  superintendents  from  other  places  hav- 
ing training  schools;  but  I  refrain  from  contemplated 
quotations,  since  they  would,  in  the  main,  be  repetitions 
only  of  the  desirable  experiences  and  results  here  realized. 

OBITUARY. 

Died,  in  Boston,  August  23,  1884,  Mrs.  Martha  N. 
Mason,  of  consumption. 

Mrs.  Mason  was  for  several  years  the  very  efficient 
principal  of  the  primary  department  of  our  city  Training 
School.  She  was  a  woman  of  exceptionally  good  quali- 
ties, and  engaged  in  her  work  all  the  noble  traits  of  char- 
acter which  so  highly  distinguished  her.  By  her  excellent 
judgment  and  determined  earnestness  in  a  high  purpose, 
she  won  the  affectionate  good-will  of  both  sub-teachers 
and  pupils ;  by  her  great  tact  and  enthusiasm,  she  inspired 
all  to  rouse  themselves  to  their  best  efforts ;  and  by  ac- 
knowledged skill  in  her  vocation,  she  commanded  the 
respect  and  confidence  of  pupils,  parents,  and  school 
authorities. 

TEACHERS. 

The  following  indicates  changes  in  teachers  during  the 
year : — 


227 


Teachers. 

Emma  M.  Rowley. 
A.  W.  Bacheler. 
E.  P.  Sherburne. 
Sarah  E.  Sprague. 
Josie  H.  Martin. 
Josie  H.  Richardson. 
Jennie  G.  Stebbins. 
T.  D.  Adams. 
Eleanor  E.  Jones. 


Date  of  effect 
of  resignation. 

March  28. 


June  27. 
June  27. 
June  27. 
June  27. 
Nov.  10. 


Expiration  of 
term  of  service. 


June  27. 


December  19. 
December  19. 


Teachers. 


Date  of  begin- 
ning service. 


Teachers. 


Transferred. 


Gage. 


Mary  L 
Ella  Hope. 
T.  D.  Adams. 
J.  W.  Stetson. 
E.  E.  Jones. 
S.  H.  Frame. 
Ella  F.  Barker. 
JST.F.Ainsworth 


Kate  M.  Follansbee. 
Mary  A.  Smith. 
Maria  !N".  Bower. 
Carrie  I.  Stevens. 
Belle  M.  Kelley. 
Mary  W.  Mitchell. 
Mary  G.  Tynan. 


Apr 
Sept 
Sept 
Sept. 
Sept,  15 
Sept.  15 
Nov.  10 


14. 
15. 
15. 
15. 


Feb.  4, 
April  14, 
Sept.  15, 
Sept.  15. 
Sept.  15. 
Sept.  15. 
Sept.  15. 
Sept.  18. 

The  positions  occupied  by  the  foregoing  teachers,  as 
well  as  those  of  all  others,  may  be  seen  in  detail  from  an 
inspection  of  the  list  of  teachers  given  in  connection  with 
the  statistical  table  following  this  report. 

Our  corps  of  teachers,  it  is  believed,  will  compare  favor- 
ably with  any  other  equally  large.  As  indicative  of  its 
presumed  scholastic  standing,  it  may  be  said  that  of  the 
seventy-eight  different  teachers  employed  during  the  past 
year  five  are  college  graduates,  fifty-one  are  graduates  of 
the  Manchester  High  School,  and  eighteen  others  com- 
pleted equivalent  courses  of  study  in  other  higher  institu- 
tions of  learning.  Of  the  seventy  different  lady  teachers 
employed,   forty-two  are   graduates  of   the    Manchester 


228 

Training  School,  six  others  were  members  of  it  but  were 
called  upon  to  teach  in  the  schools  before  they  could 
graduate,  and  seven  others  were  members  of  normal 
schools,  six  of  whom  graduated. 

About  the  usual  annual  quota  of  our  corps  of  teachers 
has  been  invited  .elsewhere.  Visiting  inspectors  some- 
how seem  to  know  where  to  go  for  as  good  as  any  we 
have  in  their  respective  grades  ;  and  this  year  Miss  Rowley 
was  given  a  position  at  Somerville,  Mass.,  Miss  Sprague 
was  selected  as  assistant  to  the  superintendent  of  public 
instruction  for  the  state  of  Minnesota,  Mr.  Bacheler  was 
elected  master  of  the  High  School  at  Gloucester,  Mass., 
and  Mr.  Sherburne,  master  ot  the  leading  grammar 
school  at  Brookline,  Mass. 

It  is  thought  that  for  some  •  years  past  several  of  our 
better  teachers  have  been  the  more  willing  to  give  heed 
to  opportunities  to  go  elsewhere,  if,  indeed,  they  have  not 
sought  such,  through  the  fright  produced  by  the  annual 
election  of  teachers ;  and  others  have  intimated  that  they 
would  be  like-minded  were  they  so  situated  that  they 
could  afford  it.  To  some  it  has  seemed  that  little  indis- 
cretions or  errors  happening  but  a  short  time  before  the 
election  of  teachers,  mistakes  which  at  other  times,  it  is 
alleged,  would  soon  be  forgotten,  have  caused  a  lack  of 
unanimity  in  the  reelection  of  some  teachers  that  has 
created  a  feeling  of  uneasiness,  which  to  a  certain  extent 
has  pervaded  the  whole  corps.  If  this  be  true,  it  is  evident 
that  we  cannot  be  getting  the  best  results  from  the  efforts 
of  our  teachers,  for  in  such  a  state  of  mind  they  naturally 
become  so  much  concerned  lest  they  unwittingly  incur 
the  displeasure  of  some  in  authority  that  they  cannot 
give  their  exclusive  attention  to  the  attainment  of  the 
best  possible  results  for  their  schools.  This  is  said  upon 
the  understanding  that  they  fear  the  dissatisfaction  which 


229 

may  be  expressed  through  failure  of  their  election,  or  by 
a  bare  choice,  is  more  liable  to  arise  on  account  of  some 
casual  error  than  because  of  their  general  course,  or  of 
any  lack  in  their  ability  as  instructors. 

The  disturbed  state  of  feeling  to  which  reference  has 
been  made,  originated,  it  is  said,  three  or  four  years  ago 
when  several  teachers  failed  of  an  election.  Their  treat- 
ment was  too  summary,  though  it  doubtless  proved  for 
the  good  of  a  few  schools.  Teachers,  however,  are  en- 
titled to  consideration,  as  well  as  schools ;  and  any  who 
may  not  be  found  altogether  satisfactory  can  frequently 
be  placed  in  positions  for  which,  indeed,  they  may  have 
once  shown  special  fitness,  but  from  which  they  may  have 
been  moved  along,  without  solicitation  on  their  part,  to 
grades  to  which  they  were  not  adapted,  as  a  matter  of 
convenience  in  reorganizing  the  schools  in  a  certain 
building.  Such  should  be  given  particular  consideration 
and  accorded  another  trial.  Hence  I  regard  the  course 
pursued  by  you  a  year  ago  much  the  wiser,  when  not 
entirely  satisfied  with  the  work  of  a  few  teachers  you 
made  several  transfers.  The  results  have,  in  general, 
proved  quite  as  beneficial  as  those  derived  from  the  other 
course  of  procedure,  and  more  salutary,  for  your  policy 
has  to  some  extent  allayed  the  misgivings  of  teachers  lest 
any  found  somewhat  unsatisfactory  might  not  have  fur- 
ther trial. 

Your  prudence  in  this  matter  I  regard  as  especially 
discreet ;  because,  when  transfers  are  made  to  effect  an 
adjustment  of  teachers  to  places  which  they  can  best  fill, 
none  are  publicly  singled  out  as  unsatisfactory  in  former 
positions,  since  it  then  usually  becomes  necessary  to 
transfer  some  as  good  as  any,  in  order  to  make  room  for 
those  whom  the  committee  hope  to  become  equally  good 
in  new  positions. 


230 

But  since  all  future  committees  may  not  follow  so  wise 
a  policy,  since  more  or  less  of  the  members  of  every 
committee  for  the  past  eight  years,  at  least,  have,  to  my 
certain  knowledge,  pronounced  the  annual  election  of 
teachers  a  "  farce,"  and  the  more  especially  since  teach- 
ers can  do  their  best  work  only  when  serving  under  a 
feeling  of  security  in  their  positions  so  long  as  their 
labors  shall  be  satisfactory  to  those  in  authority  who  best 
know  the  results  of  their  efforts  and  are  most  competent 
to  determine  their  value,  why  not  abolish  the  annual 
election  of  teachers,  decree  that  those  now  rendering 
satisfactory  service  shall  continue  in  their  present  posi- 
tions unlimitedly,  and  when  vacancies  occur,  or  are  made, 
then  fill  them  by  appointments  that  shall  be  regarded  as, 
more  or  less  permanent  according  to  the  character  and 
value  of  the  service  rendered,  but  unlimited  as  to  time  ?* 

I  think  of  but  one  objection  that  can  arise  in  the  minds 
of  airy,  and  that  is  the  apparent  lack  of  opportunity 
to  get  entirely  rid  of  an  unsatisfactory  teacher ;  but  by 
whose  mistake  is  such  allowed  to  get  into  the  corps  ? 
Certainly  not  by  that  of  the  teacher  in  question,  and  may 
she  not  therefore  be  entitled  to  deliverance  in  a  way  that 
will  not  especially  prejudice  her  chances  for  usefulness 
with  others  who  might  consider,  and  under  other  circum- 
stances find,  her  more  than  the  equal  of  those  by  them 
usually  employed  ?  That  she  should  be  so  set  free  can- 
not be  regarded  as  otherwise  than  both  reasonable  and 
right.  JSTow  that  a  form  of  release  which  would  be  alike 
honorable  to  the  committee  and  in  accord  with  fair 
treatment  to  teachers  is  perfectly  feasible,  I  suggest  that 
in  future,  whenever  a  teacher's  efforts  are  not  satisfactory, 
the  sub-committee,  directly  through  its  chairman  or  indi- 

*  Since  the  above  was  written,  a  bill  has  been  introduced  into  the  Massa- 
chusetts legislature  which  is  designed  to  enable  towns  or  cities,  at  their 
option,  to  dispense  with  the  periodical  election  of  school  teachers  and 
superintendents. 


231 

rectly  through  the  superintendent,  should  seek  a  confer- 
ence with  the  teacher  and  inform  such  of  any  deficiency, 
point  out  the  remedy  if  possible,  and  furnish  all  the 
assistance  that  can  he  afforded.  If  this  course  is  effectual, 
well  and  good;  but  if  not,  and  there  is  no  reasonable 
hope  of  gain  by  a  transfer,  then  let  such  teacher  under- 
stand that  a  vacancy  in  the  position  will  be  expected 
within  certain  reasonable  limitations  of  time.  Since, 
however,  our  corps  of  teachers  has  been  pretty  thoroughly 
recast  within  the  past  few  years,  and  is  now  generally 
in  a  very  satisfactory  condition,  it  is  believed  that  even 
the  course  of  action  here  outlined  would  only  rarely  be 
found  necessary. 

FIRE-ALARM    SIGNALS. 

In  order  to  give  greater  publicity  to  the  manner  of 
using  the  signals  for  closing  the  schools  in  bad  weather, 
the  following  regulations  are  here  introduced  :  — 

"To  close  the  primary  schools,*  two  strokes  with  fifteen  seconds 
hetween  them. 

To  close  all  the  schools,*  two  immediate  strokes  and  after  a 
lapse  of  fifteen  seconds  tioo  more  immediate  strokes. 

The  times  for  striking  the  bells  are  at  8.05  A.  M.,  for  closing 
schools  during  the  forenoon,  and  at  1.15  p.  M.,  for  closing  them 
during  the  afternoon. 

Janitors  are  directed  not  to  ring  the  school  bells  on  any  half-day 
for  which  the  four  signals  may  be  given  for  closing  all  the  schools. 

Teachers  should  keep  their  pupils  informed  in  regard  to  the 
foregoing  regulations,  and  suggest  to  them  that  they  listen  for 
signals  at  the  times  named,  whenever  the  weather  and  traveling  are 
very  bad. 

If  at  any  time  pupils  should  appear  at  a  school  through  failure 
to  hear  or  understand  attempted  signals  for  closing  the  schools  in 
bad  weather,  teachers  who  may  be  present  are  directed  to  care  for 
them  as  their  interests  most  demand ;  but,  if  a  session  be  held, 
other  pupils  who  fail  to  attend  are  not  to  be  marked  absent." 

Occasion  is  here  taken  to  suggest  to  parents  that  it  is 
expected  they  will  depend  chiefly  upon  their   own  judg- 

*  Except  suburban. 


232 

ments  in  regard  to  the  advisability  of  the  attendance  of 
their  children  in  had  weather,  as  at  other  times. 

The  school  authorities  cannot  make  any  regulations 
which  will  apply  with  equal  propriety  to  the  attendance 
of  children  unequally  prepared  in  respect  to  suitable 
clothing  and  varying  degrees  of  health,  or  unequally 
accommodated  by  sidewalks  varying  in  condition  chiefly 
according  to  their  locality. 

Besides,  the  best  of  regulations  are  liable  to  fail  of  ope- 
ration even  in  most  critical  times,  by  reason  of  accident 
or  some  untoward  circumstance  ;  nor  is  sufficient  wisdom 
given  any  one  person  always  to  determine  the  weather 
even  for  three-quarters  of  an  hour  beforehand.  Then, 
too,  there  will  generally  be  a  diversity  of  opinion  in 
regard  to  conditions  which  should  warrant  the  closing  of 
the  schools  in  unfavorable  weather. 

Hence,  while  the  signals  will  continue  to  be  given 
under  the  direction  of  such  wisdom  as  experience  seems 
to  dictate  for  the  interests  of  the  majority,  there  will  be 
seen,  from  foregoing  considerations,  the  propriety  of  ex- 
pecting parents  to  regulate  the  attendance  of  their  own 
children,  in  accordance  with  circumstances  affecting  indi- 
vidual cases; 

SCHOOL    MANAGEMENT. 

Under  the  head  of  school  management  I  had  designed 
to  say  much ;  but  an  examination  of  the  limitations  of 
the  laws  under  which  our  schools  must  be  governed 
*  makes  it  apparent  that  most  of  my  contemplated  sug- 
gestions would  be  useless. 

To  indicate  changes  in  the  laws  for  the  purpose  ot 
securing  an  improved  management  of  the  schools  I  shall 
leave  to  more  legal  minds  ;  for,  after  all  the  plans  I  can 
devise,  with    considerable  reflection  upon  the    probable 


233 

results  of  their  practical  operation,  I  am  forced  to  the 
conclusion  that,  after  all  that  can  be  done,  the  good  stand- 
ing and  success  of  the  schools  will  chiefly  depend  upon 
the  extent  to  which  the  men  under  whose  direction  the 
schools  may  be  placed,  will  repress  the  influence  of  their 
personal  notions  and  prejudices,  become  informed  of  the 
actual  condition  of  the  schools,  and  consult  only  for  their 
best  interests. 

Hence,  since  the  essential  interests  of  the  s  chools  are 
virtually  determined  by  the  conclusions  of  the  respective 
standing  and  sub- committees  to  which  those  interests  are 
usually  referred,  I  feel  that  I  cannot  better  advise  than 
suggest  that  such  committees  should  be  composed  of  those 
most  likely  to  harmonize  in  an  earnest  purpose  to  accom- 
plish the  greatest  possible  good. 

CONCLUSION. 

In  conclusion,  I  sincerely  thank  you  for  a  more  liberal 
form  of  the  rules  under  which  the  superintendent  is 
required  to  serve ;  and  I  also  desire  to  express  regret  at 
the  withdrawal  from  the  board  of  so  many  who  have 
sought  conscientiously  to  serve  the  best  interests  of  the 
city. 

¥M.  E.  BUCK, 

Superintendent. 
December  31, 1884. 


234 


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ORGANIZATION  FOR  1885. 

SCHOOL     COMMITTEE. 

GEORGE   H.   STEARNS,  Mayor,  ex-officio  Chairman, 
GEORGE   M.  TRUE, 

President  of  the  Common  Council,  ex-officio. 
Ward  1.  —  Albe  C.  Heath, 

Charles  EL  Manning. 
Ward  2. — Benjamin  C.  Dean, 

William  C.  Clarke. 
Ward  3.  —  Nathan  P.  Hunt, 

James  E.  Dodge. 
Ward  4.  —  Samuel  D.  Lord, 

Stephen  W.  Clarke. 
Ward  5.  —  Charles   A.  O'Connor, 

Thomas  F.  Collins. 
Ward  6.  —  Jacob  J.  Abbott, 

William  H.  Huse. 
Ward  7.  —  Edwin  F.  Jones, 

Frank  B.  Potter. 
Ward  8.  —  Josiah  G.  Dearborn, 

Timothy  J.  Howard. 

VICE-CHAIRMAN  OF    THE    BOARD. 

BENJAMIN  C.  DEAN. 

CLERK  OF   THE  BOARD. 

EDWIN  F.  JONES. 


240 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION. 

¥M.   E.  BUCK. 

TRUANT    OFFICER. 

SAMUEL   BROOKS. 

STANDING    COMMITTEES. 

Finance.  —  The  Mayor,  Messrs.  S.  "W.  Clarke,  True, 
Dodge,  Jones. 

Salaries.  —  Messrs.  O'Connor,  Jones,  Abbott. 

Repairs,  Furniture,  and  Supplies. — Messrs.  Manning, 
Potter,  Howard. 

Text-Books,  Apparatus,  and  Studies.  —  Messrs.  Bean, 
Hunt,  W.  C.  Clarke. 

Drawing.  —  Messrs.  Dearborn,  Huse,  Heath. 

Music.  — Messrs.  Lord,  Huse,  Dearborn. 

Fuel  and  Heating.  —  Mr.  Dodge,  the  Mayor,  Messrs. 
True,  Manning,  W.  C.  Clarke. 

Examination  of  Teachers.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean,  S.  ~W. 
Clarke. 

Attendance.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Potter,  Heath. 

Health.  —  Messrs.  Abbott,  O'Connor,  Howard. 

SUB-COMMITTEES. 

High  School.  —  Messrs.  Manning,  Dean,  O'Connor, 
S.  W.  Clarke,  Hunt. 

Ash  and  Bridge  Streets.  — Messrs.  Dean,  Hunt,  W.  C. 
Clarke. 

Lincoln  Street.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Abbott,  S.  W.  Clarke. 

Spring  Street.  —  Messrs.  O'Connor,  Heath,  Manning. 

Franklin  Street.  —  Messrs.  Dodge,  Jones,  Collins. 

Lowell  Street.  —  Messrs.  Heath,  Jones,  Dearborn. 


241 

Training  School  and  Wilson  Hill.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean, 
Dodge. 

Beech  Street.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Heath,  Huse. 
West  Manchester    Grammar.  —  Messrs.  S.  "W.  Clarke, 
Manning,  Howard. 

School  Street  and  South  Main  Street.  —  Messrs.  Dearborn, 
Lord,  Heath. 

Webster  Street,  Blodget  Street,  Amoskeag,  and  Stark  Dis- 
trict. —  Messrs.  W.  C.  Clarke,  Lord,  Dodge. 

Bakersville.  —  Messrs.  Abbott,  O'Connor,  and  Potter. 

Hallsville    and     Youngsville.  —  Messrs.     Huse,    Potter, 
Dearborn. 

Mosquito  Pond  and  Webster's  Mills.  —  Messrs.  Howard, 
Huse,  Abbott. 

Goffe's  Falls   and   Harvey  District.  —  Messrs.    Potter, 
Howard,  Abbott. 

Evening  Schools.  —  Messrs.  Jones,  "W.   C.   Clarke,  Col- 
lins. 

16 


242 


LIST   OF  TEACHERS. 

Giving  the  Name,  School,  and  Grade  of  School, 
high  school. beech  street. 

Master.  —  Edward  R.  Goodwin. 
Sub-Master.  —  George  I.  Hopkins. 
Assistants.  —  Lueretia  E.  Manahan. 

Mary  A.  Buzzell. 

Rocilla  M.  Tuson. 

FRANKLIN-STREET   SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Fred  C.  Baldwin. 
Assistants.  —  Lenora  C.  Gilford. 

Lottie  R.  Adams. 

Carrie  E.  Reid. 

First  Floor.  - —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  C.  Augusta  Abbott. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Hattie  G.  Flanders. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Nellie  M.  James. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Ella  F.  Sanborn. 

SPRING— STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Annie  0.  Heath  (3d  division,  and  first  class  of  4th). 
Lizzie   P.   Gove  (second   class  of  4th  division,  and 
Higher  Middle). 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Lower  Middle.  —  Fannie  D.  Moulton. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Nellie  I.  Sanderson. 


243 

Lower  Primary.  —  Lucia  E.  Esty. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Belle  M.  Kelley. 

LINCOLN-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Fred  W.  Shattuck. 
Assistants.  —  Annie  W.  Patten. 

Mary  J.  Fife. 

Isabelle  R.  Daniels. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  Mary  F.  Barnes. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Carrie  M.  Gilmore. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Eva  F.  Tuson. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Kate  M.  Follansbee. 

ASH-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  J.  Walter  Stetson. 
Assistants.  —  Annie  A.  Webster. 

Mary  E.  Bunton. 

Bertha  L.  Dean. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  Nancy  S.  Bunton. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Kittie  J.  Ferren. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Emma  L.  Stokes. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Helen  F.  Wetherbee. 

MAIN-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Frank  S.  Sutcliffe. 
Assistant.  —  Cora  M.  Dearborn. 
Higher  Middle.  —  Mary  L.  Gage. 


244 

First   Floor.  —  Lower    Grades. 

Lower  Middle.  —  Ellen  E.  McKean. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Nettie  F.  Ainsworth. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Flora  M.  Senter. 
Mixed  Primary.  — Nettie  C.  Woodman. 

WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar    Grades. 

Mixed  Grammar.  —  Mary  A.  Smith. 

First   Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Mixed  Middle.  —  Maria  N.  Bower. 
Mixed  Primary.  —  Carrie  I.  Stevens. 

BLODGET-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor. 
Higher  Primary,  —  Gertrude  H.  Brooks. 

First  Floor. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Florence  A.  Nichols. 

LOWELL-STREET    SCHOOLS    (CORNER  CHESTNUT). 

Second  Floor. 

Higher  Primary.  —  Helen  M.  Morrill. 

First   Floor. 

Mixed  Primary.  —  Georgia  A.  Wyman. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Nina  D.  Annis. 

MERRIMACK-STREET    SCHOOLS     (CORNER  UNION). 

Training   School. 

Principal.  —  Olive  Adele  Evers. 

A  lower  middle  school,  a  higher  and  two  lower  primary 
schools,  embracing  first  four  years  of  school  work.  Prin- 
cipal is  assisted  by  members  of  Training  Class. 


245 

WILSON     HILL. 

Lower  Primary.  —  Ella  Hope. 

BEECH-STREET    SCHOOLS     (CORNER    SPRUCE). 

First   Floor. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Georgianna  Dow. 

SCHOOL-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor. 

Mixed  Primary.  —  Augusta  S.  Downs. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Jennie  F.  Bailey. 

First    Floor. 

Lower  Primary.  —  Clara  E.  Woods. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Mary  W.  Mitchell. 

SOUTH-MAIN-STREET     SCHOOLS. 

Higher  Primary.  —  Alice  G.  Lord. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Delle  E.  Haines. 

UNGRADED    SCHOOLS. 

No.  1,  Stark  District.  —  Susie  H.  Frame. 

2,  Amoskeag.  —  Etta  J.  Carley. 
Mixed  Primary.  —  Mary  G.  Tynan. 

3,  Bakersville. — Lizzie  A.  Burns. 
Higher  Primary.  —  S.  Izetta  Locke. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Edith  M.  Stebbins. 

4,  Goffe's  Falls.  —  Georgie  A.  ISTute. 

5,  Harvey  District.  — Ella  F.  Barker. 

6,  Webster's  Mills.  —  Susie  G.  Woodman. 

7,  Hallsville.  —  Addie  C.  Prescott. 

8,  Youngsville.  —  Olive  J.  Randall. 

9,  Mosquito  Pond.  —  Olive  A.  Rowe. 

SPECIAL     TEACHER. 

Music  —  J.  J.  Kimball. 


246 


CERTIFICATED    AND    RESIDENT    GRADUATES    OF    THE    TRAINING 

SCHOOL    NOT    PERMANENTLY    EMPLOYED   IN   TEACHING, 

IN   THE    ORDER    OF   THEIR    DATES    OF    GRADUATION. 

f  Fannie  L.  Sanborn. 

*  Bessie  M.  Hall. 

*  Alta  C.  Willand. 
*Lelia  A.  Brooks. 

*  Martha  E.  Sanborn. 

f  G-enevieve  L.  "Whitten. 

OTHERS     NOT     HERE     EMPLOYED     IN     TEACHING,     WHO     HAVE 
CERTIFICATES    OF    QUALIFICATION. 

Maud  Bell,  Fannie  L.  Perry,  Fannie  E.  Smith,  Etta  C. 
McLaren,  Martha  T.  Learnard,  Lizzie  M.  McAffee, 
Hattie  J.  Hoyt,  and  "William  F.  Gibson.  All  certificated 
for  grammar  and  lower  grades. 

Helen  W.  Poor,  Susan  C.  Eastman,  Belle  F.  Small, 
Hattie  M.  Ellis,  Hattie  E.  Merrill,  and  Alithea  M.  Hutch- 
ins.     Certificated  for  middle  and  primary  grades. 

MEMBERS    OF    TRAINING    SCHOOL,    FEBRUARY,    1885. 

May  F.  Nutt,f  May  J.  Hickey,f  Nina  B.  Croning,f 
Carrie  A.  F.  Bartlett.* 

JANITORS. 

Webster  Street,  Blodget  Street,  and  Amoskeag. 

Charles  M.  Norton. 

High  School,  Ash  Street,  Bridge  Street,  and  Wilson  Hill. 

John  S.  Avery. 

Franklin  Street  and  Lincoln  Street. 

William  Stevens. 

*  Certificated  for  grammar  and  lower  grades, 
t  Certificated  for  middle  and  primary  grades. 


247 

Spring  Street  and  Lowell  Street. 

George  "W.  Varney. 

Merrimack  Street  and  Spruce  Street. 

James  "Watts. 

Piscataquog  Schools    [Main  Street,  School  Street,  and  South 
Main  Street). 

D.  H.  Morgan. 

Bakersville  School. 
H.  C.  Dickey. 

CALENDAR,    1885. 

"Winter  term  of  twelve  weeks  opens  January  5,  closes 
March  27.     Vacation  of  two  weeks. 

Spring  term  of  eleven  weeks  opens  April  13,  closes 
June  26.     Vacation  of  ten  weeks. 

Fall  term  of  fourteen  weeks  opens  September  7,  closes 
December  11.     Vacation  of  three  weeks. 


REPORT 


OF  THE 


CITY    SOLICITOR. 


EEPOET 


CITY    SOLICITOR 


Jo    His    Honor     the    Mayor,   and   Gentlemen  of  the   City 
Councils :  — 

Your  Solicitor  herewith  submits  his  annual  report  for 
the  year  1884. 

In  assuming  the  duties  of  the  office  at  the  beginning  of 
the  year,  the  law  matters  in  which  the  city  was  interested 
were  found  to  be  in  a  more  or  less  complicated  condition, 
owing  to  the  long  illness  of  my  predecessor.  It  was 
necessary  to  collect  the  papers  and  documents  pertaining 
to  the  office  under  difficulties,  on  account  of  the  absence 
from  the  city,  by  reason  of  illness  at  that  time,  of  the 
retiring  solicitor. 

These  papers  were  collected  and  properly  filed,  and 
have  since  been  kept  at  my  office  for  the  reference  of 
proper  city  officials.  During  the  year  I  have  attended 
every  meeting  and  investigation  held  by  the  joint  stand- 
ing committee  on  claims.  Fifteen  meetings  were  held, 
and  individually,  and  with  the  committee,  I  have  investi- 
gated eight  claims. 

The  total  sum  of  claims  filed,  where  amounts  were 
stated,  was  $10,895  ;  the  amount  allowed  by  the  commit- 
tee was  $200. 


252 


Stringent  rules  were  adopted  and  maintained  by  the 
committee,  relative  to  the  admission  of  claims  not  filed 
in  strict  accordance  with  the  statute. 

The  following  is  a  synopsis  of  all  claims  coming  before 
the  committee  :  — 

George  E.  Mitchell,  damage  to  stock  by  leakage  in 
water  pipe  over  his  store  in  City  Hall  building.  Al- 
lowed $60. 

D.  C.  Whittemore,  damage  to  horse  and  sleigh  on 
North  Main  street,  $25.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Amherst  Emery,  $500,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Am- 
herst street,  February  11.  Given  leave  to  withdraw.  Suit 
has  since  been  brought. 

Catharine  O'Grady,  $400,  for  injuries  by  falling  on 
Water  street,  January  18.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Agnes  McComb,  $100,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Cen- 
tral street,  January  29.     Allowed  $25. 

Elton  Harrington,  $300,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Elm 
street,  February  9.    Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Timothy  Mahoney,  $200,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Elm 
street,  January  13.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Mary  McCook,  $300,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Pine 
street,  December  27,  1883.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

John  Shea,  $2,000  for  injuries  received  by  falling  on 
Bridge  street,  opposite  block  owned  by  Joseph  R.  Wes- 
ton and  the  Connor  heirs.  The  alleged  defect  was  an 
insecure  bulkhead  in  the  sidewalk.  Given  leave  to  with- 
draw. Suit  has  been  brought,  and  the  owners  have  been 
notified  by  the  city  to  appear  and  defend. 

Patrick  Kelley,  $500,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Elm 
street,  January  9.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Bartholomew  Bresnehan,  $50,  for  injuries  to  person 
and  team,  occasioned  by  collision  with  an  ash  heap  in 
Park  back  street.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 


253 

William  T.  Morgan,  damage  to  team  by  reason  of  a 
washout  on  Franklin  street,  March  24.     Allowed  $25. 

John  Cremmen,  $500,  for  injuries  by  falling  on  Elm 
street.    Given  leave  to  withdraw.    Suit  has  been  brought. 

Emma  Beauvais,  $5,000,  for  injuries  by  falling  on 
Manchester  street,  and  on  Hanover  street  opposite  the 
residence  of  Dr.  E.  Custer  on  February  11.  Given  leave 
to  withdraw.     Suit  has  been  brought. 

Mrs.  M.  J.  James,  injuries  by  falling  on  Lowell  street, 
January  28.  Alderman  Foss,  chairman  of  the  committee, 
and  your  solicitor  conferred  with  representatives  of  Mrs. 
James,  but  no  settlement  could  be  agreed  upon,  and  she 
was  given  leave  to  withdraw.  Suit  has  since  been 
brought. 

George  B.  Brown,  $200,  for  injuries  to  horse  on  Gore 
street,  May  8.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Miller  &  Clarkson,  $50,  damage  to  horse  and  harness 
on  Gore  street,  May  8.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Oscar  B.  Laport,  $400,  damages  to  laundry  caused  by 
backing  up  of  water  in  sewer,  in  freshet,  March  27.  Given 
leave  to  withdraw,  and  suit  has  since  been  brought. 

Arrah  W.  Prescott,  $20,  for  damages  to  team  on  Web- 
ster-street extension,  January  28.     Allowed  $20. 

Willie  E.  Prescott,  $40,  for  injuries  to  person  by  being 
thrown  from  a  team  on  Webster-street  extension,  January 
28.     Allowed  $40. 

Albert  F.  Davis,  $25,  for  damage  to  sleigh  on  Mam- 
moth road,  March  3.  Given  leave  to  withdraw  by  reason 
of  defect  in  notice.  Upon  petition  to  the  supreme  court 
he  was  given  leave  to  file  a  new  notice,  and  after  a  hearing 
upon  new  notice  was  given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Barbara  Murray  and  Bridget  Consodine  filed  claims 
for  injuries,  but  failing  to  appear  before  the  committee 
after  repeated  notifications,  they  were  given  leave  to 
withdraw. 


254 

Dr.  C.  M.  Dodge,  claim  for  grading  street  near  his 
residence.  Sent  back  to  board  of  aldermen  for  reference 
to  committee  on  streets. 

James  B.  Scott,  injuries  received  by  breaking  of  bridge 
over  Cohas  brook,  on  Nutt  road,  August  14.  Given  leave 
to  withdraw.     Suit  has  since  been  brought. 

C.  H.  Flagg,  $125,  for  damage  to  horse  and  carriage  by 
breaking  of  bridge  over  Cohas  brook,  August  14.  Al- 
lowed $50. 

J.  W.  Reed  &  Son,  $50,  for  injury  to  horse  by  falling 
into  cesspool  opposite  Barr  &  Clapp's  block.     Allowed 


Thomas  Franker,  $25,  for  damage  to  wagon  on  Park 
street.     Given  leave  to  withdraw. 

John  W.  ISToyes  and  Helen  A.  F.  Cochrane,  injuries  to 
persons  and  damage  to  team  on  Park  street.  They  failed 
to  appear  before  the  committee  after  due  notice,  and 
were  given  leave  to  withdraw.  Suits  have  since  been 
brought. 

Thomas  Hamilton  claimed  damages  for  personal  injuries 
sustained  by  falling  on  sidewalk.  Failing  to  appear  after 
notice,  given  leave  to  withdraw. 

Eliza  Sykes,  personal  injuries  received  September  9,  on 
Hooksett  road,  occasioned  by  front  wheel  of  wagon 
becoming  entangled  in  telegraph  wire.  Damages  claimed, 
$3,000.     No  hearing  has  yet  been  had  on  this  claim. 

Thomas  Jones,  damage  to  furniture  by  backing  up  of 
water  in  sewer  at  time  of  freshet,  March  27.  Hearing 
begun,  and  continued  for  action  by  the  new  board. 

At  the  March  term,  1884,  of  the  supreme  court,  there 
were  eighteen  cases  pending  against  the  city,  and  two 
petitions  for  assessment  of  damages  for  real  estate  taken 
for  highways. 

These  cases  were  as  follows :  — 


255 

Simon  Clark,  Admr.,  v.  Manchester. 

William  Clark,  aged  three  years  and  nine  months,  on 
the  27th  of  September,  1879,  fell  into  a  reservoir  on 
Douglas  street  and  was  drowned.  Suit  was  brought 
by  Simon  Clark,  as  administrator,  to  recover  damages. 
Action  still  pending. 

Sarah  A.  Davis  v.  Manchester. 

This  action  was  tried  at  the  January  term,  1882,  and  a 
verdict  of  $2,000  for  plaintiff  was  rendered.  Exceptions 
were  taken  by  the  counsel  for  defendant,  and  case  re- 
served. At  December  law  term  verdict  was  set  aside  and 
new  trial  granted.  Able  counsel,  engaged  previous  to 
the  present  incumbent  assuming  the  office,  conducted  the 
case  for  the  city,  with  the  assistance  of  your  solicitor. 
Yerdict  for  1,988,  rendered  against  the  city. 

Adaline  J.  Geoffroy  v.  Manchester. 

Settlement  was  made  for  $1,200  before  coming  to  trial. 

Hannah  Burpee  v.  Manchester. 

Case  prepared  for  trial,  when  plaintiff  withdrew,  and 
judgment  was  rendered  for  defendant. 

Mary  A.   Patten  v.   Manchester. 

Tried  by  the  court,  and  plaintiff  was  non-suited. 

Caroline  M.  Davis  v.  Manchester. 

Tried  by  jury.     Verdict  for  defendant. 

Timothy  Carr  v.  Manchester. 

Tried  by  court,  and  damages  awarded  plaintiff. 

Annie  Kenney  v.  Manchester. 

Margaret  Kenney  v.   Manchester. 

Benjamin  F.  Merrill   v.   Manchester. 


256 

Suits  brought  to  recover  damages  alleged  to  have  been 
occasioned  by  the  horse-railroad.  These  suits  have  been 
assumed  by  horse-railroad  company,  and  disposed  of  by 
them. 

Thatcher  M.  Conant  v.  Manchester. 

This  action  was  brought  at  the  May  term,  1883,  of  the 
supreme  court,  to  recover  a  balance  claimed  to  be  due 
plaintiff  for  labor  in  1878.  Trial  by  court,  and  judgment 
rendered  for  plaintiff. 

John  M.  Ryan   v.   Manchester. 

Action  brought  to  recover  damages  for  personal  inju- 
ries.    Judgment  for  defendant  by  agreement. 

M.  L.  Clementine  Gagnon  v.  Manchester. 

Action  to  recover  damages  for  personal  injuries.  Still 
pending. 

DOLPHAS   BENNOIT    V.    MANCHESTER. 

Action  to  recover  damages  for  personal  injuries  alleged 
to  have  been  caused  by  defect  in  highway  near  corner  of 
Elm  and  Central  streets.  Trial  at  March  term,  resulting 
in  a  disagreement  of  the  jury.     Still  pending. 

Mary  Carney   v.   Manchester. 

Action  to  recover  damages  for  personal  injuries.  Trial 
by  court.     Judgment  for  the  city. 

Mary  Frain   v.   Manchester. 

Action  to  recover  damages  for  personal  injuries.  Trial 
by  jury,  resulting  in  a  disagreement.     Still  pending. 

Upon  the  session's  docket  were  the  two  following 
cases : — 


257 

Trustees  of  N.  H.  Industrial  School  v.  Manchester. 

For  an  assessment  of  damages  for  land  on  Elm  street 
taken  for  highway.  A  hearing  was  had  before  the  county 
commissioners. 

Eleanor  B.  Gilford  v.  Manchester. 

For  an  assessment  of  damages  for  land  taken  for  high- 
way. 

Upon  a  hearing  by  the  commissioners,  the  sum  of  $200 
was  awarded,  from  which  award  the  plaintiff  has  appealed 
to  the  supreme  court  for  a  jury  trial. 

The  two  following  cases  have  been  brought  by  the  city 
during  the  past  year  :  — 

Manchester  v.  William  P.  Richardson. 

This  action  is  brought  to  recover  the  sum  of  $442.23, 
being  the  amount  of  a  judgment  obtained  by  Kate 
Tooher  for  injuries  received  by  falling  in  front  of  Rich- 
ardson's block  on  Birch  street.     Still  pending. 

Manchester  v.  David  H.  ISTutt. 

To  recover  $347.87,  cash  paid  out  by  overseers  of  the 
poor  for  support  of  defendant's  wife.     Still  pending. 

At  the  September  term,  1884,  the  following  suits  for 
personal  injuries  were  entered,  and  are  still  pending  :  — 

Emma  Beauvais  v..  Manchester. 
John  Cremmen  v.  Manchester. 
Amherst  Emery  v.  Manchester. 
John  Shea  v.  Manchester. 
Hannah  Gorman  v.  Manchester. 
John  W.  Noyes  v.  Manchester. 
n 


258 

Helen  A.  F.  Cochrane  v.  Manchester. 

Mrs.  M.  J.  James  v.  Manchester. 

At  the  same  term  suits  were  brought  by :  — 

Julius  Herman  v.  Manchester. 

For  alleged  damage  to  building  on  Central  street  by 
the  digging  of  a  ditch,  by  the  city,  in  such  a  manner  as 
to  cause  the  underpinning  of  said  building  to  settle  and 
crack.     Still  pending. 

Oscar  B.  Laport  v.  Manchester. 

For  damage  to  laundry  by  backing  of  water  in  sewer. 
Still  pending. 

At  this  term  a  petition  for  an  injunction  and  mandamus 
was  filed  by 

"The  City  of   Manchester, 

Henry  S.  Perry,     ^  Sub-trustees 

„  -rrr  o  James  A.  Weston,  >       of  the 

Calvin  W.  Stevens  v.  I  Jqhn  e   ^^^    J  Am?g  Cem# 

Frank  D.  Hanscom, 
Orrison  Webber. 

The  petitioner,  Calvin  W.Stevens,  sets  out  that  for  four 
years  last  past  he  has  owned  and  occupied  a  dwelling- 
house  situated  at  a  distance  of  twenty-one  rods  from  the 
Amoskeag  Cemetery,  that  in  August,  1883,  the  city  pur- 
chased of  Frank  D.  Hanscom  land  for  addition  to  the 
cemetery,  that  this  addition  brought  the  burial  lots  within 
four  rods  of  said  dwelling-house,  and  that  in  August, 
1884,  Arthur  0.  Webber  was  buried  in  the  parcel  pur- 
chased of  Hanscom,  and  within  sixteen  rods  of  Stevens's 
house ;  and  prays  that  the  said  defendants  be  enjoined 
against  any  use  of  said  parcel,  within  twenty  roda  of  said 
dwelling-house,  as  a  cemetery,  and  that  they  be  com- 
manded to  remove  the  dead  body  of  said  Webber  beyond 


259 

the  limits  of  twenty  rods  of  said  dwelling-house.  Defend- 
ants have  filed  a  general  demurrer,  and  the  questions 
arising  on  the  demurrer  have  been  reserved. 

A  suit  was  brought  by  John  W.  Driscoll  to  recover 
damages  for  personal  injuries  received  on  Bridge  street, 
caused  by  alleged  defective  highway,  but  was  dropped 
before  entry. 

A  suit  was  brought  in  Rockingham  county,  in  1879,  by 
the  Town  of  Auburn  v.  the  City  of  Manchester,  for  damage 
to  highway  alleged  to  have  been  caused  by  the  raising 
of  the  water  in  Lake  Massabesic  by  reason  of  the  city 
water-works'  dam  at  the  outlet  of  the  lake.  Able  counsel 
was  engaged  by  the  board  of  water  commissioners  for 
the  water-works,  and  your  solicitor  acted  for  the  city. 
A  very  careful  preparation  for  trial  was  made,  a  greater 
part  of  two  weeks  being  so  occupied ;  but,  before  coming 
to  trial,  a  proposition  for  settlement  was  made  and  ac- 
cepted, the  parties  agreeing  to  divide  the  expense  of  rub- 
bling the  section  of  road  claimed  to  have  been  damaged, 
and  each  pay  their  own  costs  of  suit. 

A  number  of  city  cases  remaining  upon  the  docket 
would  probably  have  been  disposed  of  at  the  September 
term  but  for  the  death  of  Judge  Clinton  W.  Stanley, 
which  made  it  necessary  to  continue  cases  that  at  the 
time  of  his  death  were  marked  for  trial. 

Owing  to  the  large  amount  of  contract  work  that  has 
been  done  for  the  city  in  the  past  year,  a  considerable 
portion  of  the  solicitor's  time  has  been  occupied  in  draw- 
ing the  agreements  and  other  necessary  papers. 

In  January,  1884,  I  was  instructed  to  act  with  the  city 
engineer  in  preparing  an  ordinance  regarding  the  care 
and  control  of  the  cemeteries.  ■  After  visiting  Lowell  and 
Boston  and  examining  their  ordinances  and  methods,  and 
getting  valuable  information  from  the  officials  having  in 


260 

charge  their  cemeteries,  a  satisfactory  ordinance  was  drawn 
and  subsequently  accepted. 

I  have  attended  every  session  of  the  police  court  when 
it  was  necessary  for  counsel  to  act  for  the  prosecution  of 
criminal  matters,  and  have  given  legal  opinions  when 
called  upon  by  officials  in  the  various  departments  of  the 
city  government. 

The  business  of  the  office  has  greatly  increased  during 
the  past  few  years,  and  the  disposition  of  the  large  num- 
ber of  cases  now  pending  in  the  courts,  with  the  other 
duties  incumbent  upon  the  solicitor,  require  a  great  deal 
of  work  that  cannot  be  stated  in  detail,  and  is  sufficient 
to  fully,  and  profitably  to  the  city,  occupy  the  entire  time 
and  attention  of  the  officer. 

In  conclusion,  I  desire  to  acknowledge  my  indebtedness 
to  the  various  officials  of  the  city  for  the  uniformly  kindly 
services  and  ready  assistance  which  they  have  rendered 
me  in  the  performance  of  my  duties. 

Respectfully  presented. 

GEORGE  W.  PRESCOTT. 

City  Solicitor. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON  CITY  FARM. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON  CITY  FARM. 


To  His  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  Members  of  the  City  Councils 

of  Manchester :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  In  presenting  their  annual  report  for 
the  year  ending  December  31,  1884,  your  committee  take 
much  pleasure  in  being  able  to  record  continued  good 
management  and  the  completion  of  many  needed  im- 
provements. 

Beginning  at  the  first  of  the  year,  an  ice-house  with  a 
capacity  of  seventy-five  tons  was  erected  and  filled  with 
ice  from  Stevens'  pond.  The  total  cost  of  the  construc- 
tion of  this  house  was  only  a  little  more  than  double  the 
expense  incurred  for  ice  the  previous  summer. 

Up  to  February  of  the  present  year  a  small  flock  of 
poultry  had  been  kept  in  an  old  carriage-house.  At  this 
time  a  new  and  commodious  hen-house  was  built,  and 
the  number  of  fowls  increased  and  the  strain  improved. 

Previous  to  this  year  the  facilities  for  draining  the  sew- 
age from  the  house  were  wholly  inadequate.  As  early 
in  the  spring  as  the  weather  would  permit,  two  hundred 
and  twenty-five  feet  of  eight-inch  pipe  were  laid,  and  a  cis- 
tern with  a  capacity  of  six  hundred  barrels  was  put  in 
to  receive  this  sewage,  which  has  since  been  utilized  for 
fertilizing  purposes.     Upon  the  completion  of  the  spring 


264 

work  a  two-hundred-ton  silo  was  put  in,  which  was  fin- 
ished in  August.  In  connection  with  the  silo,  a  store- 
house 74  x  75  feet  was  erected  upon  the  south  side. 

During  last  winter  a  considerable  amount  of  work  was 
accomplished  in  clearing  the  brush  and  fallen  trees  from 
the  meadow  east  of  the  house. 

The  time  not  required  for  work  upon  land  already 
under  cultivation,  was  utilized  in  clearing  and  stocking 
down  some  five  acres  of  land  on  Bridge  street.  Some 
two  hundred  feet  of  ditching  have  been  put  in,  and  a  vast 
amount  of  work  accomplished  in  improving  fences  and 
walls,  which  were  badly  in  need  of  repairs.  One  hun- 
dred and  fifty  choice  fruit  trees  have  been  set  out  during 
the  year,  which  are  in  a  flourishing  condition  and  bid 
fair  to  be  a  source  of  revenue  in  the  near  future. 

Owing  to  the  excessive  drouth  of  the  previous  year  the 
hay  crop  is  not  as  large  as  usual ;  the  other  crops,  how- 
ever, show  a  large  increase  over  any  preceding  year. 
There  were  raised  800  bushels  of  potatoes,  525  bushels  of 
corn  upon  five  acres,  7  tons  of  oat  fodder,  85  bushels  of 
turnips,  250  head  of  cabbage,  45  bushels  of  carrots,  25 
bushels  of  onions,  30  bushels  of  pop-corn,  30  bushels  of 
beans,  1  ton  of  squashes  and  pumpkins,  80  barrels  of 
apples,  and  135  tons  of  ensilage,  the  latter  from  seven 
acres.  An  exhibit  of  corn  shown  at  the  New  England 
Fair  was  awarded  first  premium. 

During  the  year  there  has  been  a  marked  improvement 
in  the  live  stock.  The  receipts  from  the  sale  of  milk 
amounted  to  $2,350.03,  against  $1,268.21  in  1883. 

At  the  time  of  the  prevalence  of  the  hog  cholera,  last 
spring,  about  twent}^  choice  pigs  of  the  Chester  variety 
were  lost.  The  Chester  boar  and  the  pair  of  heavy  draft 
horses  exhibited  at  the  New  England  Fair  received  first 
premiums. 


265 


In  conclusion,  it  is  but  just  to  award  the  highest  praise 
to  the  efficient  management,  careful  oversight,  and  faith- 
ful services  of  the  superintendent,  Mr.  Jeremiah  Garvin, 
and  in  this  connection  we  would  not  forget  the  most 
acceptable  manner  in  which  Mrs.  Garvin  has  conducted 
the  internal  affairs  of  the  institution.  At  the  beginning 
of  Mr.  Garvin's  administration,  at  the  suggestion  of 
Mayor  Putnam,  a  new  system  of  book-keeping,  similar  to 
that  in  use  at  the  county  farm,  was  adopted.  The  books 
have  been  in  charge  of  Mr.  E.  J.  Garvin,  and  present  a 
uniformly  neat  and  business-like  appearance. 

STATEMENT    OF   ACCOUNTS. 


Total  expense  of  farm 
Interest  . 


Total  receipts . 


Bills  receivable 


Difference  in  stock . 


Permanent  improvements 


•$2,135  32 
Paid  city  treasurer  and  charged  to  account     .         370  50 


.$11,026  88 
.   1,000  00 

$12,026  88 
.   3,670  90 

$8,355  98 
408  49 

$7,947  49 
.   3,217  85 

$4,729  64 
.   2,594  32 

$1,764  82 


266 

Total  number  of  weeks'  board  of  paupers  and  prisoners, 
1,673. 

Average  cost  per  week  per  capita,  one  dollar,  five  cents 
and  twelve  twenty-fifths. 

J.  F.  CLOTTGH, 
E.  P.  JOHNSON, 
SAMUEL  LTOT, 
S.  P.  CA^ON, 
H.  A.  HORTON, 
Joint  Standing  Committee  on  City  Farm. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR 


Jo  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the  City 
of  Manchester :  — 

In  compliance  with  the  ordinances  of  said  city,  the 
Overseers  of  the  Poor  herewith  present  their  annual  re- 
port for  the  year  1884. 

The  whole  number  of  paupers  supported  at  the  City 
Farm  during  the  year  has  been  thirty-four,  at  a  cost  of 
one  dollar  and  six  cents  per  week  for  each  pauper. 

The  whole  number  of  families  that  have  received  more 
or  less  assistance  off  the  farm  during  the  year  has  been 
forty,  consisting  of  one  hundred  and  twenty-five  persons, 
all  of  whom  had  a  settlement  in  this  city.  Four  of  the 
number  died  during  the  year.  The  whole  number  sup- 
ported at  the  Insane  Asylum  for  the  first  six  months  of 
the  year  has  been  three,  at  a  cost  of  four  dollars  per  week 
for  each  person.  During  the  last  six  months  of  the  year 
those  three  insane  persons  were  removed  from  the  asylum 
to  the  county  farm,  where  they  are  supported  at  a  cost  of 
two  dollars  per  week  for  each  person.  Two  of  this  num- 
ber have  been  supported  at  the  asylum  during  the  past 
six  years,  and  are  incurable.  The  whole  number  of  per- 
sons at  the  State  Industrial  School,  chargeable  to  the  city, 
has  been  five,  at  a  cost  of  one  dollar  and  fifty  cents  per 
week  for  each  person. 


270 


The  overseers  of  the  poor  have  assisted  the  paupers  ofi 
the  farm  from  the  several  wards  of  the  city,  as  follows :  — 

"Ward  number  one     .         .         .         .     $13  00 


"Ward  number  two 
Ward  number  three 
Ward  number  four 
Ward  number  five 
Ward  number  six 
Ward  number  seven 
Ward  number  eight 


54  00 

154  96 

45  13 

695  58 

185  72 

0  00 

175  50 


MISCELLANEOUS    BILLS    ALLOWED. 

Industrial  School     .... 

$2,119  27 

Insane  Asylum         .... 

265  17 

County  of  Hillsborough 

146  80 

Towns,  Londonderry  and  Lancaster 

99  71 

Blanks  and  stationery 

10  31 

Medicine,  police  station  . 

4  05 

$1,323  89 


Cash  received  from  county  of  Hillsborough 


$2,645  31 

$3,969  20 
1,824  87 

$2,144  33 


Total  cost  for  the  year 

All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

WILLIAM  H.  MAXWELL,  Clerk,  Ward   1, 
JOHN  E.  STEARNS,  Ward  2, 
JAMES  SUTCLIFFE,  Ward  3, 
HORACE  GORDON,  Ward  4, 
PATRICK  A.   DEVINE,  Ward  5, 
PETER  O.  WOODMAN,  Ward  6, 
ELBRIDGE  G.  WOODMAN,  Ward  7, 
WILLIAM  WEBER,   Ward  8, 

Overseers  of  the   Poor. 


REPORT 


COMMITTEE  ON  CEMETERIES. 


REPORT 

OF  THE 


TRUSTEES  OF  CEMETERIES. 


To   His   Honor     the   Mayor,   and    City    Councils    of    the 

City  of  Manchester:  — 

Gentlemen, — The  trustees  beg  leave  to  report  that  they 
organized  according  to  the  provisions  of  the  new  city- 
ordinance  relating  to  cemeteries,  and  they  herewith  sub- 
mit the  reports  of  the  Sub-Trustees,  who  have  been 
charged  with  the  sole  care  and  management  of  their 
respective  cemeteries,  and  of  the  Treasurer,  each  of 
which  reports  has  received  the  approval  of  the  full 
board. 

SYLVANLJS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Sec'y  of  Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 

VALLEY  CEMETERY. 

The  Sub-Trustees  of  the  Valley  Cemetery  respect- 
fully submit  the  following  report  for  the  year  1884  :  — 


RECEIPTS. 

To  appropriation  . 

.    $2,000  00 

tomb  fees 

71  00 

water  rents 

130  00 

opening  graves 

135  50 

sale  of  lots 

115  40 

care  of  lots 

258  00 

18 


$2,709  90 


274 


EXPENDITURES. 

Paid  F.  B.  Balch,  superintendent 

.       $609  75 

S.  B.  Duke,  labor 

231  50 

A.  F.  Hall,  labor  . 

188  70 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

64  41 

John  B.  Varick,  hardware 

26  94 

William  C.  Rogers,  hardware 

i           11  50 

John  H.  Maynard,  repairs     . 

15  55 

Head  &  Dowst,  repairs 

7  01 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  repairs  . 

3  35 

C.  H.  "Wood,  painting  . 

2  75 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 

76 

William  B.  Abbott,  painting 

59  88 

Pettee  &  Adams    . 

8  35 

H.  W.  Home 

20  10 

James  Nutt   . 

17  00 

D.  A.  Simons 

1  60 

S.  B.  Putnam 

4  00 

T.  H.  Tuson,  printing  . 

4  50 

Horace  Stearns 

20  00 

Jacob  F.  James     . 

6  00 

W.  H.  Bennett      . 

9  00 

W.  D.  Hunter 

5  25 

Frank  Dickey- 

37  50 

George  Whitford,  teaming 

284  92 

A.  H.  Lowell,  fountains 

221  86 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  pipe  anc 

L 

labor           .... 

267  85 

water  commissioners 

102  90 

F.  S.  Wort-hen,  trees      . 

38  85 

21  individuals,  as  per  bills 

120  58 

By  balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1884 

317  54 

$2,709  90 


275 

During  the  year  Mr.  F.  B.  Balch,  the  superintendent, 
has,  under  the  direction  of  the  trustees,  made  many  im- 
provements, having  laid  202  feet  of  one-inch  and  906 
feet  of  two-inch  water  pipe,  so  that  water  is  now  available 
in  nearly  all  parts  of  the  valley,  besides  having  laid  200 
feet  of  eight-inch  drainage  pipe,  with  three  catch-basins,  to 
carry  off  the  surplus  water  that  accumulated  in  many 
places  in  the  spring  to  the  depth  of  several  feet,  and  put  in 
nine  iron  drinking-fountains,  graded  the  public  grounds, 
reset  the  head-stones  on  a  line,  graveled  the  paths,  re- 
moved many  of  the  old  iron  fences  that  had  become  un- 
sightly, cut  out  many  of  the  old  trees  and  replaced  them 
with  young  maples,  and  has  performed  his  duties  with 
strict  fidelity  to  the  interests  of  the  city,  and  with  courtesy 
to  all  with  whom  he  has  come  in  contact. 

And  in  conclusion  your  trustees  desire  to  call  your 
attention  to  the  necessity  of  having  a  new  receiving  tomb, 
the  old  one  being  inadequate  to  accommodate  the  public, 
many  having  to  use  private  tombs  in  wdiich  to  tempora- 
rily deposit  their  dead: 

Submitted  to  full  board  January  27,  and  approved. 

C.  H.  G.  FOSS, 

A.  A.  AINSWORTH, 
GEO.  C.  GELMORE, 

D.  0.  FURSTALD, 

B.  W.  HELL, 
Sub-Trustees  on  Valley  Cemetery. 


276 

PIXE    GROVE   CEMETERY. 

The  Sub-Trustees  of  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  beg  leave  to 
submit  the  following  annual  report  for  the  year  1884  :  — 

The  attention  of  the  sub-trustees,  upon  their  appoint- 
ment, was  immediately  called  to  the  imperative  necessity 
of  an  unfailing  water  supply,  without  which  all  efforts 
toward  beautifying  and  adorning  the  grounds  would  be 
utterly  futile.  The  water  commissioners,  with  commend- 
able enterprise  and  zeal,  extended  their  water  pipes  down 
the  Calef  road  to  the  east  entrance  of  the  cemetery,  and 
from  that  point,  the  sub-trustees  laid  distributing  pipes 
through  the  main  avenues,  and  to  such  points  as,  in  their 
judgment,  stood  most  in  need  of  an  immediate  supply  of 
water. 

Although  the  water  was  not  available  for  use  until 
about  the  middle  of  August,  yet  its  effect  upon  the  lots 
where  it  was  used  was  very  marked,  and  fully  demon- 
strated the  wisdom  of  the  outlay.  The  interest  of  lot- 
owners,  who  have  heretofore  labored  in  vain  to  beautify 
their  lots,  has  revived,  and  the  sub-trustees  are  assured 
that  the  coming  season  will  show  a  degree  of  improvement 
in  the  general  appearance  of  the  cemetery  unprecedented 
in  its  history,  and  that  the  investment  will  prove  a  profit- 
able one  pecuniarily. 

The  total  expenditure  for  the  introduction  of  water 
thus  far  amounts  to  S4.138.20.  A  further  expenditure 
will  be  needed  to  extend  the  water-works  to  all  parts  of 
the  cemetery  where  lot-owners  require  it ;  and  for  this 
purpose  an  appropriation  of  at  least  $500  is  asked. 

Another  permanent  and  much  needed  improvement 
has  been  inaugurated  by  the  sub-trustees  in  the  erection 
of  an  addition  to  the  old  tool-house,  which  is  now  ap- 
proaching completion.     The  plans  and  specifications  for 


277 

the  new  building  were  furnished  by  Wm.  M.  Butterfield, 
architect,  the  contract  for  its  construction  was  awarded 
to  John  F.  Seaward,  the  price  being  $922,  exclusive 
of  foundation  and  chimney,  no  part  of  which  has  yet  been 
paid.  The  old  building,  which  had  become  entirely  in- 
adequate to  the  wants  of  the  cemetery,  and  afforded  no 
conveniences  for  the  public,  has  been  utilized  as  an  L  to 
the  new  part  under  construction,  and  the  whole  structure, 
instead  of  being  unsightly  and  repulsive,  as  was  the 
former  apology  for  a  building,  will  be  attractive  in  ap- 
pearance, convenient,  and  sufficiently  spacious  for  the 
needs  of  the  superintendent,  and  an  inviting  and  com- 
fortable resort  for  those  whose  business  or  pleasure  calls 
them  to  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 

The  sub-trustees  desire  to  supply  the  superintendent's 
office  with  suitable  desks  and  furniture,  and  with  a  safe 
of  sufficient  capacity  to  receive  and  preserve  the  records, 
books,  vouchers,  plans,  and  other  papers  of  value,  for 
which  there  have  never  been  adequate  facilities ;  to  furnish 
the  waiting-room  and  ladies'  apartment  for  the  comfort 
and  convenience  of  the  public,  and  to  tastefully  lay  out 
and  beautify  the  grounds  about  the  building.  The  unex- 
pended balance  of  the  appropriation  of  last  year  in  the 
hands  of  the  treasurer  will  be  sufficient  to  answer  the 
claim  of  the  contractor  for  the  amount  due  him,  and  an 
appropriation  of  $500  will  enable  the  committee  to  per- 
fect their  plans  and  add  to  the  cemetery  a  tasteful  and 
serviceable  improvement,  which  they  are  confident  will 
be  appreciated  by  the  patrons  of  the  cemetery,  and  which 
will  aid  materially  its  future  growth  and  development. 

During  the  year  the  sub-trustees  have  expended  upon 
the  iron  fence  which  surrounds  a  portion  of  the  cemetery 
the  sum  of  $405.67.     Of  this  amount  the  sum  of  367.08 


278 

was  paid  for  gates,  iron  posts,  circles,  and  labor  in  the 
construction  of  a  new  main  entrance  on  the  west  side. 

The  unfavorable  comments  and  numerous  complaints 
respecting  the  old  gates,  their  insufficiency  in  size  and 
strength  for  the  extensive  travel  at  that  point,  together 
with  their  fractured  and  generally  dilapidated  condition, 
made  this  improvement  necessary,  and  forced  the  commit- 
tee to  defer  other  expenditures,  which  should  be  made  for 
the  protection  of  the  old  lot  and  in  inclosing  the  recent 
purchases,  until  further  provision  was  made  therefor. 

The  sum  of  $31.69  was  paid  for  painting  the  fence,  and 
$6.90  for  incidental  repairs.  The  avenue  from  the  main  en- 
trance, running  easterly  across  the  lot,  has  been  extended 
to  the  Calef  road,  and  the  old  gates,  which  were  removed 
from  the  main  entrance,  have  been  placed  in  position  on 
the  east  end  of  this  avenue. 

In  the  immediate  future  this  will  be  an  important  ap- 
proach to  the  grounds,  and  the  attention  of  the  trustees 
and  of  the  city  government  is  called  to  the  demand  for 
an  iron  fence  upon  the  east  line  of  the  cemetery.  The 
present  growth  of  the  cemetery  is  on  this  side ;  it  em- 
braces some  of  the  finest  lots  and  locations  in  the  yard, 
and  the  projected  work  of  the  coming  season  will  bring 
into  the  market  large  and  otherwise  desirable  areas  of 
land,  graded  and  laid  out  into  lots  and  lawns.  The  only 
drawback  to  a  rapid  sale  of  these  lots  is  the  miserable  old 
rail  fence  which  disgraces  the  city  upon  that  side  of  the 
cemetery,  and  which  should  be  replaced  by  a  substantial 
iron  fence  like  that  on  the  west  side  and  a  portion  of  the 
north  end. 

Purchases  were  made  in  1883,  by  the  city,  of  two  lots  of 
land  lying  north  of  the  old  cemetery,  containing  in  all 
nearly  twenty-one  acres.  The  larger  of  the  two  lots  has 
been  paid  for  the  current  year  out  of  the  unexpended 


279 

balance  of  last  year's  appropriation,  the  amount  so  ex- 
pended being  $3,090. 

■  This  land  will  soon  be  required  for  burials,  and  it  is  of 
the  utmost  importance  that  the  early  work  upon  this  land 
should  not  be  done  at  hap-hazard,  without  design  or  an 
intelligent  conception  of  the  natural  beauties  with  which 
the  lot  is  endowed  to  a  remarkable  degree.  The  commit- 
tee have  recently  taken  the  advice  of  W.  H.  Manning,  a 
skillful  landscape-gardener  and  architect,  who  has  exam- 
ined the  location,  and  sketches  of  his  plans  and  designs 
have  received  the  approval  of  the  committee.  To  carry 
out  the  work  proposed,  to  perfect  plans,  lay  out  the  new 
lot,  clear  and  build  the  avenues,  will  require  at  least  $300. 
The  new  lot  should  also  be  fenced,  and  the  sub-trustees 
suggest  the  discontinuance  of  the  street  now  open  across 
the  north  end  of  the  old  lot,  and  the  removal  of  the  iron 
fence  therefrom  to  the  west  and  north  of  the  new  lot ;  the 
rest  may  as  well  be  inclosed  with  a  wooden  fence,  which 
can  be  cheaply  constructed  from  lumber  on  the  lot.  A 
sufficient  appropriation  for  this  purpose,  and  for  the  con- 
struction of  an  iron  fence  on  a  portion  of  the  east  line  of 
the  old  lot,  is  respectfully  desired.  During  the  year  the 
sub-trustees  have  paid  for  labor  and  salary  of  the  super- 
intendent, Byron  A.  Stearns,  the  sum  of  $3,073.96. 

Much  extra  labor  has  been  required  in  consequence 
of  the  introduction  of  city  water,  principally  on  account 
of  the  destruction  of  the  avenues  where  the  water  pipes 
were  laid.  It  became  necessary  to  regravel  all  these 
avenues,  and  as  the  work  of  regrading  could  better  and 
more  economically  be  done  at  this  time,  where  it  was  re- 
quired, five  of  the  principal  avenues  were  cut  down  from 
one  to  four  feet  on  the  high  ground,  and  filled  in  low 
places.  The  general  appearance  of  the  grounds  is  by  thia 
means  much  improved,  and  the  value  of  adjoining  lota 
enhanced  thereby. 


280 

A  plot  of  land  south  of  "  Hillside  Lawn,"  in  one  of 
the  most  desirable  positions,  heretofore  useless  for  burial 
places  and  detractive  to  the  general  beauty  of  the  locality, 
has  been  cleared,  the  stumps  of  the  large  pines  pulled  out, 
over  four  hundred  loads  of  gravel  and  loam  put  upon  it, 
and  it  is  now  ready  to  be  laid  into  lots  as  desirable  as  any 
in  the  cemetery,  and  put  upon  the  market.  About  an 
acre  and  a  half  of  land  at  the  south  end  of  the  lot  has 
been  cleared  and  graded,  and  will  be  ready  for  sale  early 
in  the  spring.  Several  low  plots  on  the  east  side  have 
been  raised  by  carting  in  hundreds  of  loads  of  gravel  and 
loam,  and  have  been  given  a  value  for  lots  where  before 
the  land  was  unavailable.  This  work  should  be  continued 
the  coming  year,  and  a  sufficient  amount  of  desirable 
territory  be  laid  out  to  answer  the  demand  for  burial  lots 
in  this  cemetery.  But  few  new  lots  have  been  laid  out 
the  past  year,  and  there  is  a  great  scarcity  of  salable  lots 
from  which  to  select. 

The  committee  are  of  the  opinion  that  $2,500  will  be 
required  for  labor  and  salaries  the  coming  year. 

A  contract  has  been  made  by  the  sub-trustees  with  a 
society  of  Swedes  organized  for  that  purpose,  by  which  a 
lawn  plot  is  to  be  set  apart  to  their  uses,  and  burials  be 
guaranteed  to  them  therein  for  five  dollars  per  burial. 
The  committee  are  under  obligations  to  properly  prepare 
this  lawn  for  the  purposes  for  which  it  is  designed  and 
already  laid  out,  and  they  estimate  that  $150  will  be  re- 
quired therefor. 

The  plot  of  land  set  apart  for  a  public  burial  ground, 
where  seven  hundred  and  fifty  interments  have  been 
made,  has  become  filled,  and  a  new  "  Public  Ground  " 
has  been  decided  upon,  but  not  fully  laid  out,  at  the  south 
end  of  the  cemetery. 


281 

The  committee  are  of  the  opinion  that  due  respect 
to  the  unfortunates  who  are  compelled  to  make  use  of 
this  obscure  place  for  the  burial  of  their  dead,  demands 
that  the  lot  should  be  thoroughly  laid  out,  graded,  and 
properly  cared  for,  and  they  estimate  that  not  less  than 
$200  will  put  it  into  creditable  condition  and  procure  the 
necessary  headstones  for  use  during  the  year. 

Many  persons  of  limited  means,  unable  to  purchase  a 
lot,  who  now  feel  compelled  to  bury  their  dead  in  the 
public  ground,  would  gladly  pay  a  fair  compensation  for 
a  single  grave,  which  they  might  own  and  control  as  other 
lots  are  held.  The  committee,  early  in  the  year,  had  this 
matter  under  consideration,  and  were  unanimous  in  the 
opinion  that  a  lawn  should  be  prepared  for  this  purpose, 
to  be  known  as  "  Pilgrim  Lawn,"  and  an  article  was 
inserted  in  the  new  By-Laws  (page  10),  imposing  condi- 
tions upon  which  single  graves  may  be  purchased  therein. 
Lack  of  funds  and  time  has  thus  far  prevented  the  con- 
summation of  this  very  desirable  improvement,  and  the 
committee  hope  that  this  matter  may  not  be  forgotten 
in  the  coming  appropriation.  $150  will  be  required  for 
this  lawn. 

During  the  past  year  considerable  progress  has  been 
made  toward  beautifying  and  adorning  the  cemetery. 
Plots  of  ground  which  could  not  be  made  available  for 
burial  lots  on  account  of  their  size,  location,  or  shape 
have  been  graded,  loamed,  and  set  out  with  flowers  and 
shrubbery,  or  covered  with  sward.  The  efforts  in  this 
direction  have  been  systematically  prosecuted  under  the 
skillful  direction  of  W.  H.  Manning,  and  if  the  plan 
adopted  is  fostered  by  appropriations  sufficient  to  secure 
some  progress  each  year,  a  degree  of  attractiveness  and 
beauty  will  speedily  result,  sufficient  to  more  than  com- 
pensate for  the  required  outlay. 


282 

The  expenditures  this  year  in  this  direction  have 
amounted  to  $125.49  for  trees,  shrubs,  and  flowers,  and 
$33  for  three  stone  vases.  The  committee  have  inclosed 
a  plot  upon  the  new  purchase,  and  prepared  it  for  a 
nursery  in  which  to  place  small  trees,  shrubs,  and  ever- 
greens, which  can  be  obtained  at  a  low  price,  and  grow 
them  for  ornamental  purposes  as  they  may  be  required, 
at  a  less  price  than  they  could  otherwise  be  furnished. 
To  stock  this  nursery,  and  provide  the  trees,  shrubs, 
and  flowers  which  it  will  be  desirable  to  use  in  the  cem- 
etery the  coming  season,  will  require  an  appropriation  of 
at  least  $200. 

The  insufficiency  of  water  supply  in  the  past  has  been 
not  less  an  obstacle  to  the  development  of  the  cemetery, 
than  the  impossibility  of  obtaining  an  adequate  supply  of 
suitable  loam  with  which  to  grade  the  lots  and  floral  plots. 
What  little  has  heretofore  been  procurable  has  been 
largely  obtained  from  the  light,  sandy  land  in  that  neigh- 
borhood, possessing  but  little  fertility,  and  being  an  im- 
provement in  color  only,  over  the  sandy  soil  of  the  Pine 
Grove.  Feeling  that  water  alone  could  not  make  such 
soil  productive,  and  that  the  willingness  of  lot-owners  to 
aid  the  committee  in  their  efforts  to  place  the  Pine  Grove 
on  a  footing  with  the  best  of  the  many  beautiful  ceme- 
teries of  New  England  would  be  unavailing  without  an 
unfailing  supply  of  material,  they  purchased  of  the 
Stark  Mills  a  large  lot  of  excellent  loam,  nearly  three 
hundred  and  fifty  loads  of  which  have  already  been  de- 
livered at  the  cemetery.  The  committee  regard  it  a  piece 
of  extreme  good  fortune  to  secure  this  for  the  benefit  of 
lot-owners  and  the  city,  and  as  most  of  it  will  eventually 
be  sold  for  the  improvement  of  lots,  the  income  will 
nearly  balance  the  expenditure  which  will  be  required  for 
this  item.     The  bill  for  this  loam  will  be  between  seven 


283 

and  eight  hundred  dollars,  and  should  be  provided  for  in 
the  year's  appropriations.  The  superintendent  has  sup- 
plemented this  supply  with  one  hundred  and  twenty-five 
loads  of  rich  muck,  taken  from  the  pond  on  the  "  Straw 
lot "  and  drawn  to  the  cemetery  for  future  use  in  grading 
for  lots  and  beds. 

It  will  be  the  part  of  economy  to  continue  this,  as  the 
muck,  after  sufficient  exposure,  will  be  valuable,  and  the 
pond  from  which  it  is  taken  will  be  gradually  improved 
and  fitted  for  the  ornamentation  of  the  new  grounds. 
Two  hundred  dollars  is  believed  to  be  a  sufficient  sum 
for  this  purpose. 

Not  least  among  the  improvements  of  the  year,  is  the 
introduction  of  "  catch-basins  "  in  places  where  heretofore 
water  has  been  retained  in  wet  times,  sometimes  to  the 
depth  of  over  two  feet.  Five  of  these  catch-basins  have 
been  built  the  present  year  as  an  experiment,  and  their 
marked  efficiency  fully  warrants  an  expenditure  for  drain- 
age by  this  means  the  coming  season. 

During  the  year  the  sub-trustees  have  caused  the  re- 
moval of  one  hedge  and  one  iron  fence,  the  only  remain- 
ing relics  of  that  doubtful  taste  which  formerly  tolerated 
such  evidences  of  exclusiveness,  and  now  the  only  barrier 
to  a  restoration  of  harmony  and  uniformity  of  grade,  and 
a  banishment  of  the  gloomy  and  neglected  appearance  of 
the  older  portions  of  the  cemetery,  is  the  existence  of  so 
many  granite  curbings,  of  all  varieties,  patterns,  grades, 
and  shapes,  often  rendered  more  conspicuous  and  objec- 
tionable by  the  utter  neglect  of  the  lot  within.  The 
newer  portions  of  the  cemetery,  which  have  been  taste- 
fully laid  out,  with  uniform  grades  and  well  cropped, 
open  lawns,  present  a  strong  and  pleasing  contrast  to  the 
irregular  and  inharmonious  fortifications  of  stone  once 
thought  to  be  desirable,  but  which  an  improved  public 


284 

taste  is  fast  driving  from  the  leading  cemeteries.  The 
committee  regret  that  a  few  even  yet  persist  in  barri- 
cading their  lots  with  granite  boulders  ;  but  they  are  en- 
couraged in  their  efforts  to  promote  the  interests  of  the 
Pine  Grove,  by  the  noticeable  improvement  in  public 
taste,  and  the  ready  preference  which  is  given  to  lawn 
lots  and  to  regrading  old  lots  upon  a  similar  plan.  Lots 
adjoining  these  stone  dungeons  are  unsalable,  and  happily 
the  tendencies  and  growth  of  the  public  judgment  are 
averse  to  them. 

The  work  of  the  committee  and  of  the  officers  and 
employes  has  been  greatly  facilitated  by  the  adoption  of 
by-laws  and  rules  and  regulations,  which  have  been 
printed,  with  other  valuable  information,  in  pamphlet 
form,  and  distributed  to  the  lot-owners. 

The  report  of  the  Pine  Grove  committee  of  last  year 
called  attention  to  "  irregularities  on  the  part  of  lot-own- 
ers in  the  grading  of  their  lots,  improperly  changing  the 
lines,  making  encroachments  upon  the  walks,"  etc.,  etc., 
a  fact  which  had  been  none  too  strongly  characterized  by 
the  city  engineer  in  his  report  of  the  same  year,  and  one 
which  calls  out  the  outspoken  condemnation,  often  vigor- 
ously expressed,  of  every  one  who  witnesses  the  evil  results 
of  their  depredations.  The  matter  thus  referred  to  us  has 
received  the  vigorous  treatment  it  deserved,  and  ought  ear- 
lier to  have  had  meted  out  to  it,  by  the  enactment  and  en- 
forcement of  Art.  1  of  the  new  "  Rules  and  Regulations," 
which,  in  substance,  provides  that  no  other  person  than 
the  proprietor  himself  shall  perform  any  work  upon  a  lot 
without  a  written  permit  from  the  superintendent,  under 
whose  supervision  and  control  the  work  shall  be  per- 
formed. No  further  trouble  has  been  experienced  in  this 
direction,  and  it  is  believed  that  the  matter  referred  to  us 
by   our  predecessors   has   been   successfully  dealt  with, 


285 

although  the  means  employed  have  made  food  for  grum- 
blers, who  would  be  exceedingly  unhappy  if  they  were 
without  something  to  find  fault  with. 

As  will  be  seen  by  an  examination  of  the  by-laws,  the 
avenues  have  been  renamed,  and  the  paths  soon  will  be 
also.  It  is  desirable  that  the  names  should  be  indicated 
upon  the  avenues  and  paths,  that  the  public  may  be  able 
to  find  the  localities  they  desire,  and  the  sub-trustees  rec- 
ommend that  this  be  done  the  coming  year. 

The  burials  in  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  already  exceed 
all  others,  and  the  ratio  is  largely  increasing. 

If  there  is  necessity  for  greater  receiving-tomb  facilities, 
as  suggested  in  the  inaugural  address  of  his  Honor  the 
Mayor,  it  must  be  apparent  that  the  necessity  is  local  at 
the  Pine  Grove,  where,  with  the  greatest  number  of  in- 
terments, and  with  all  its  elements  of  growth,  no  tomb 
whatever  is  at  the  disposal  of  its  lot-owners.  Throughout 
the  entire  winter  graves  are  dug  through  the  frozen  earth 
and  burials  made  with  great  inconvenience  and  hardship, 
because  no  other  means  of  caring  for  their  dead  is  pro- 
vided, unless  they  leave  them  in  another  cemetery,  where 
they  feel  they  have  no  interest  or  claim,  and  from  which 
they  must  go  through  the  ordeal  of  another  funeral 
almost,  before  the  remains  are  finally  at  rest  in  the  family 
cemetery  and  lot.  The  committee  ask  the  board  of  trus- 
tees to  concur  with  them  in  the  opinion  that  a  new 
receiving  tomb  shall  be  built  at  the  Pine  Grove,  and  in 
recommending  to  the  city  government  an  appropriation 
of  $1,000,  which  in  our  opinion  will  be  amply  sufficient 
for  that  purpose. 

The  sub-trustees  have  held  a  regular  meeting  every 
month  since  their  appointment,  and  seven  special  meet- 
ings have  also  been  held,  besides  many  informal  meetings 
at  the  cemetery. 


286 

They  believe  the  work  of  the  superintendent  and  of  his 
employes  has  been  faithfully  and  well  performed,  and 
they  especially  commend  Mr.  Stearns  for  his  fidelity,  his 
courtesy,  and  his  ability.  He  has  accomplished  a  vast 
amount  of  work  in  a  thoroughly  acceptable  manner,  and 
has  been  obedient  to  the  dictation  of  the  sub-trustees,  who 
alone  are  responsible  for  his  acts,  and  are  willing  to  be 
accountable  for  what  he  has  done  by  their  direction. 

During  the  year  forty  deeds  have  been  deliv- 
ered and  paid  for,  the  amount  received 
thereby  being $1,162  42 

Fifteen  deeds  have  been  written  for  lots  sold 

during  year,  not  paid  for,  amounting  to  .       477  83 


Making  sales  for  the  year 

amounting  to  .         .         .  $1,640  25 

The  Sup't  has  received  for  interments     .  .        326  00 

work   on  lots  .        336  50 


A  total  of  which  amounts  to         .         .      $662  50 


"Which  more  than  pays  his  salary  of  $1.75  per  day  for 
the  year,  and  an  amount  considerably  in  excess  of  former 
years,  for  the  same  item. 

Besides  this,  he  has  cut  and  sold  from  the  grounds 
trees  which  were  condemned  by  the  sub-trustees,  for  which 
he  has  received  $112  28-  And  there  is  still  due  for  wood 
sold,  $35. 

He  has  negotiated  all  the  sales  of  lots,  and  has  received 
in  advance  deposits  on  these  sales  $339,  which,  with  sun- 
dry small  items  amounting  to  $16.25,  makes  a  total  of 
§1,150.03  received  by  the  superintendent. 

No.  lots  regraded  during  the  year  .         .        (.       103 

catch-basins  built  .....  5 


287 


monuments  erected  .....  2 
hedges  and  iron  fences  removed  ...  2 
lots  unsold  on  "  Hillside  Lawn,"  where  a  de- 
posit of  twice  the  price  of  the  lot  is  required  97 
lots  for  sale,  with  lawn  restrictions  .  .  16 
ordinary  lots  for  sale  .....  12 
loads  of  loam  and  muck  on  hand  .  .  .  300 
interments  during  the  year  .  .  .  .193 
removals  during  the  year  ....  10 
Average  No.  of  men  employed  per  month      .         .  8 

Whole  E"o.  lots  in  yard 1,305 

sold 1,180 

deeds  recorded            ....  959 

lots  sold  of  which  there  is  no  record  .  221 

The  following  summary  of  receipts  and  expenditures 
for  the  year  1884  may  perhaps  be  serviceable  to  the  trus- 
tees, or  instructive  to  the  public,  in  the  manner  in  which  it 
is  here  presented  :  — 

RECEIPTS. 

Balance  on  hand  Jan.  1,  1884        .  $4,315  20 

Appropriation,  1884,      .         .         .  7,000  00 
Sale  of  lots  by  Sup't            $339.00 

by  treasurer,    $823.42  1,162  42 
Interments  and  work  on  lots         .  662  50 
Balance  of  Superintendent's  collec- 
tions              107  43 

Total  received  by  treasurer $13,247  55 


EXPENDITURES. 


Real  estate     . 
Water-works 
Additions  to  fence 
Tool-house    . 


$3,090  00 

4,138  20 

405  67 

233  05 


Total  permanent  investments   $7,860  92 


288 


CURRENT    EXPENSES. 

Labor  and  superintendent's  salary  $3,073  96 
Materials,  tools,  etc.,  used  in  ceme- 
tery      450  60 

Use  of  team          .         .         .         .  223  00 

City  engineer  and   assistants         .  144  32 

Trees,  shrubs,  and  flowers     .         .  125  49 

Printing,  stationery,  and  postage  .  70  79 

Water  used  since  September  1  36  50 

Miscellaneous    expenses         .         .  86  07 


Total  running  expenses 

Total  investments  and   expenses 


1,210  73 


.2,077  65 


Balance  on  hand  Jan.  1,  1885  $1,169  90 

The  following  summary  of  estimates  for  appropriations 
of  1885  is  respectfully  urged  upon  the  attention  of  the 
trustees,  with  the  request  that  they  will  give  it  their  in- 
dorsement and  approval,  and  forward  it  to  the  city  gov- 
ernment for  their  consideration  and  action  :  — 


ESTIMATES    FOR    1885. 

CURRENT    EXPENSES. 


Salary  of  Sup't,  and  for  labor 
Material  and  tools 

.   $2,500  00 
350  00 

Expended 
in  1884. 

$3,073  96 
450  60 

Printing,  stationery,  and  postage 
Surveying  on  old  lot     . 
Use  of  teams  at  cemetery 
Trees,  shrubs,  and  flowers     . 

50  00 
100  00 
250  00 
200  00 

70  79 
144  32 
223  00 
125  49 

Water  rates  .... 

50  00 

36  50 

Miscellaneous   expenses 
Clerk  hire      .... 

150  00 
25  00 

86  07 

!,675  00   $4,210  73 


289 


PERMANENT    IMPROVEMENTS. 


Expended 
In  1884. 

Extending  iron  fence  on  old  and 

new  lots      ..... 

$1,000  C 

Completing    tool-house    and    fur- 

nishing      ..... 

500 

00 

Loam  purchased  and  partly  deliv- 

ered   ...... 

750 

00 

Extension  of  water-works  to  lots   . 

500 

00 

Receiving  tomb      .... 

1,000 

00 

Laying  out  Straw  lot,  and  building 

avenues      ..... 

300 

00 

Digging     and    carting    muck   for 

Straw  lot 

200 

00 

Extension   of  drainage  by   catch- 

basins         

150 

00 

Laying  out  new  "  Public  Grounds  " 

200 

00 

Laying  out  "  Pilgrim  Lawn  " 

150 

00 

Laying  out  Swede  lot     . 

150 

00 

Procuring  and  placing  guide-boards 

100 

00 

Total  for  permanent  investment  $5,000  00   $7,866  92 
Total  for  current  expenses         .      3,675  00     4,210  73 


Total  estimate  for  1885 
Deduct  probable  net  income 


8,675  00  $12,077  65 
1,800  00     1,824  92 


Amount  of  appropriation    .   $6,875  00   $7,000  00 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JOHN  F.  CLOUGH, 
S.  P.  CANNON, 
HENRY  H.  HUSE, 
G.»P.  WHITMAN, 
J.  L.  STEVENS, 

Sub-Trustees  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 

19 


290 


AMOSKEAG  CEMETERY. 

The  Sub-Trustees  of  the  Amoskeag  Cemetery  ask  leave 
to  report :  — 

Very  little  has  been  done  in  this  cemetery  the  past 
year.  The  fence  separating  the  old  portion  of  the  ceme- 
tery from  the  new  has  been  removed  to  the  south  side  of 
the  new  part.  Ninety-six  lots  have  been  staked  out. 
The  city  councils  made  a  special  appropriation  of  three 
hundred  dollars  for  this  cemetery.  Of  this  amount,  fif- 
teen dollars  and  seventy-six  cents  has  been  paid  for  stak- 
ing lots.  This  is  all  that  has  been  used  of  the  appropria- 
tion. 

A  claim  against  the  city  made  by  Calvin  W.  Stevens, 
for  damage  to  his  property  by  enlarging  this  cemetery, 
has  delayed  the  committee  somewhat. 

The  committee  recommend  that  city  water  be  intro- 
duced into  this  cemetery  the  coming  season,  and  a  gate- 
way erected  at  the  main  entrance. 

Appropriation        ....       $300  00 

Expended 15  76 

Balance  on  hand         .        .     $284  24 


HENRY  S.  PERRY, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON, 
JOHN  E.  STEARNS, 

Sub- Trustees  Amoskeag  Cemetery. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  Cemeteries  :  — 

Gentlemen,  —  I  herewith  present  to  you  my  annual  re- 
port of  the  money  received  by  me  during  the  year  ending 
December  31,  1884,  on  account  of  cemeteries  :  — 


PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Number  of  lots  sold,  33. 

To  cash  received  for  the  same 

.       $932  16 

interest 

3  30 

of  J.  F.  James 

226  96 

of  B.  A.  Stearns 

769  93 

Total 

VALLEY    CEMET 

ERY. 

Number  of  lots  sold,  3. 

To  cash  received  for  the  same 

$113  00 

interest 

2  40 

of  H.  R.  Pettee 

28  50 

F.  B.  Balch 

566  00 

Total           .... 

$1,932  35 


$709  90 

On  May  29,  1884,  I  received  from  my  predecessor, 
Hon.  J.  F.  James,  seventeen  deeds,  a  small  advance  pay- 
ment having  been  made  on  each.  The  balance  due  on 
two  of  these  has  been  paid  and  the  deeds  delivered.  I 
have  written,  executed,  and  have  ready  for  delivery  four- 
teen deeds  on  which  there  have  been  partial  payments 
made,  all  of  which  I  consider  as  good,  as  also  are  those 


292 

which  I  received  from  my  predecessor.  I  have  notified 
in  every  case  where  I  could  get  the  address  of  those  hav- 
ing contracted  for  lots,  and  the  time  has  expired  in  which 
they  were  to  take  a  deed  in  accordance  with  the  agree- 
ment which  they  signed  when  they  bargained  for  the  lot. 
Some  of  these  have  attended  to  the  matter  at  once,  while 
others  have  taken  no  notice  whatever  of  my  request. 
All  money  received  by  me  has  been  turned  into  the  city 
treasury,  for  which  I  have  the  proper  vouchers  from  the 
city  clerk. 

A  detailed  account  of  the  expenditures  may  be  found 
elsewhere. 

Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 


Manchester,  K  H.,  Feb.  4,  1885. 
I  hereby  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  accounts  of 
Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer  of  the    Cemeteries,  and 
find  the  same  correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

NATHAN  P.  KIDDER, 

City  Auditor. 


EEPOBT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CEMETERY  FUND. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester :  — 

G-entlemen,  —  The  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund  have 
the  honor  to  present  their  fifth  annual  report,  and  with  it 
a  statement  of  the  treasurer,  showing  the  present  finan- 
cial condition  of  this  trust.  Thus  far  the  accumulation 
of  interest  has  not  been  sufficient  to  enable  the  trustees 
to  accomplish  much  in  the  way  of  improvements  to  the 
lots,  for  the  care  of  which  donations  have  been  made,  nor 
could  anything  be  done  at  all  satisfactory  in  the  light  soil 
of  our  cemeteries  without  a  free  use  of  water.  As  the 
funds  at  their  command  increase,  and  with  facilities  now 
afforded  by  a  general  distribution  of  water  from  the  city 
water-works,  it  is  hoped  that  such  improvements  can  be 
made  as  will  be  satisfactory  to  the  parties  most  interested. 
In  this  connection,  the  trustees  desire  to  suggest  to  per- 
sons donating  money  for  this  purpose,  that  it  is  well  to 
remember  that  in  time  something  more  may  be  required 
than  the  mere  ordinary  care  of  the  lots.  Accidents  are 
liable  to  occur  from  falling  trees  and  from  other  causes, 
marble  in  this  climate  disintegrates  and  sometimes  falls 
from  its  own  weight,  and  granite  structures  frequently 
become  displaced.  For  these  reasons  a  fund  should  be 
allowed  to  accumulate  with  which  to  repair  such  dam- 


294 

ages,  or  to  replace  ruined  structures.  In  the  opinion  of 
the  trustees,  two  hundred  dollars  is  the  minimum  sum 
that  will  produce  sufficient  means  tc  properly  care  for  an 
ordinary  lot  of  the  usual  size,  and  in  cases  where  the  lots 
are  large,  or  have  expensive  improvements  in  marble  or 
granite,  a  much  larger  sum  is  necessary. 

The  favor  with  which  this  plan  is  being  regarded  by 
the  proprietors  of  lots  gives  encouragement  that  at  no 
distant  time  work  will  be  furnished  ^sufficient  to  employ  a 
landscape  gardener  throughout  the  season,  when  it  is 
hoped  that  better  and  more  satisfactory  results  will  be 
realized. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JAMES  A.  "WESTON",  Chairman, 

P.  C.  CHENEY, 

H.  B.  PUTNAM,  Mayor, 

Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund:  — 

Gentlemen,  —  I  herewith  transmit  to  you  the  second 
annual  report  of  the  funds  received  up  to  December  31, 

1884:  — 

VALLEY   CEMETERY. 

Amount   of  permanent    fund   on 

hand,  as  per  last  report       .         .  $700  00 

Received   during   the    year    from 

Thomas  C.  Shepherd's  estate     . 
Mrs.  Emeline  MoNab    . 
Harris  J.  Poor       .... 

Total  .... 

Interest  on  hand,  as  per  last  report 
Interest  received  since  last  report  . 

Total  .... 

PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Amount   of  permanent    fund    on 

hand,  as  per  last  report       .         .  $571  83 

Received   during  the    year   from 

Thomas  S.  Foote        .         .         .      $146  56 
B.  F.  Martin  .         .         .         .         121  42 

$267  98 

Total  ....  $839  81 


$300  00 

100  00 

100  00 

$500  00 

$1,200  00 

$12  45 

18  75 

$31  20 

296 
Interest  received  since  last  report         .         .        $15  75 

PISCATAQUOG   CEMETERY. 

Gilman  Riddle  (permanent  fund)     .         .        .       $200  00 
Interest  .         .         .         .         .         .         .        .  2  50 

Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Treasurer, 


ACCOU  NT 

OP 

SYLVANUS    B.  PUTNAM, 

CITY  TREASURER, 

From  December  31,  1883,  to  December   31,  1884. 


298 


Br. 


Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  lreaturer,  in  account  with  the 


To  cash  on  hand  January  1,  1884    ....      $67,671  66 

Temporary  loan 

209,000  00 

Insurance  tax    .... 

1,516  50 

Railroad  tax      .... 

16,728  49 

Savings-bank  tax 

46,834  49 

Literary  fund    .... 

2,386  72 

Board  of  paupers  off  the  farm     . 

1,832  67 

City  Farm         .... 

399  18 

City  teams         .... 

4,253  00 

Sewers  and  drains  licenses 

1,548  60 

Commons,  A.  H.  Lowell,  old  iro 

a 

1  20 

Commons,  overdraft            .         . 

2  50 

Freeman  Higgins,  land  sold 

517  92 

Louis  D.  Goodwin,  overdraft 

25  00 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  overdraft 

3  90 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  overdraft     . 

44  94 

L.  K.  Mead,  overdraft 

1  75 

Samuel  Neal,  old  brick 

4  00 

Incidental  expenses,  overdraft 

188  50 

T.  A.  Lane,  overdraft 

20 

William  C.  Rogers,  overdraft 

11  85 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery 

1,932  35 

Valley  Cemetery 

709  90 

Daniels  &  Co.,  overdraft,  F.  D. 

1  85 

Police  department 

3,947  26 

City  Hall 

3,762  28 

Water-works     . 

75,580  08 

Trustees  cemetery  fund,  bonds  s 

old 

2,200  00 

D.  K.  White,  milk  licenses 

125  00 

N.  P.  Kidder,  old  iron 

77  20 

G.  F.  Bosher  &  Co.,  land  sold 

100  00 

Kimball  &  Gerrish,  land  sold 

1,245  00 

Rent  ward-room 

12  00 

Dog  licenses 

884  00 

Daniels  &  Co.,  overdraft    . 

1  92 

Tuition     .... 

199  75 

Show  licenses    . 

271  00 

Rent  of  tenements     . 

766  71 

City  scales 

112  00 

Taxes  collected  on  list  of  1874 

3  49 

Amount  carried  forward  . 

.    $444,904  86 

299 


City  of  Manchester  (ending  December  31,  1884). 


Or. 


By  unpaid  bills  January  1 
Temporary  loan 
Coupons,  water  bonds 
Coupons,  city  bonds 
Interest    . 
Paupers  off  farm 
City  Farm 
City  teams 
Highway  district  No 


1884 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 


New  highways 
Land  damage    . 
Watering  streets 
Lighting  streets 
Paving  streets  . 
Macadamizing  streets 
Grading  for  concrete 
Sewers  and  drains     . 
Commons 
Bridges    . 

Incidental  expenses  . 
Pine  Grove  Cemetery 
Valley  Cemetery 
Amoskeag  Cemetery 
Fire  department 
Fire-alarm  telegraph 
Firemen's  parade 
Hydrant  service 
Police  department     . 


$32,885  67 

160,000  00 

35,808  00 

15,539  00 

2,154  54 

3,852 

9,518 

5,884 

278 

10,165 

1,229  56 

439  01 

415 

582 

859 

620 

496 

2,389  38 

1,087  87 

267 

.       221 

10,299 

1,171 

4,494 

10,473 

8,032 

4,216  22 

3,519  63 

15,043  41 

4,822  34 

9,463  38 

56,397  22 

12,077  65 

2,392  36 

15  76 

17,832  25 

943  61 

345  66 

20,737  50 

26,080  73 


24 

63 
19 
38 
42 


97 
56 
90 
14 
23 


36 
86 
02 
15 
53 
35 
74 


Amount  carried  forward 


$493,054  42 


300 
Dr.  Sylvanut  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


Amount  brought  forward  .         .         .    $444,904  86 

To  taxes  collected  on  list  of  1875    . 

1  00 

it              a                  ( 

•        1876  . 

5  83 

<(              «                  < 

1877   . 

28  98 

<(              it                   ( 

1        1878   . 
«        1879   . 

7  22 
4  00 

a              a                   t 

1        1880   . 

1  48 

it              <(                   < 

'        1881   . 

1  76 

a              tt                  < 

<        1882   . 

32  13 

«                  U                       l 

1        1883  .. 

12,728  81 

((                  u                       t 

1884  .     '    . 

311,613  50 

Interest  on  taxei 

•         •        • 

299  57 

Amoskeag  Manufact 

uring  Co. 

248  79 

$769,877  93 

Unpaid  bills  Decemi: 

er  31,  1884 

45,824  44 

$815,702  37 

301 


City  of  Manchester  (ending  December  31, 1884.) 


Or. 


Amount  brought  forward  .         .         .    $493,054  42 

By  City  Hall          .... 

7,096  69 

Printing  and  stationery     . 

1,998  47 

Repairs  of  buildings 

2,897  89 

City  Library     .... 

3,233  57 

Militia      .... 

800  00 

Payment  of  funded  debt    . 

71,500  00 

Abatement  of  taxes  . 

3,098  91 

Discount  on  taxes     . 

8,261  29 

State  tax            .         . 

48,404  00 

City  officers'  salaries           . 

14,142  91 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

200  00 

Stark  Monument  square    . 

4  00 

Women's  Aid  Society 

400  00 

Water-works     . 

36,760  73 

Repairs  of  school -bouses    . 

4,270  79 

Fuel 

1,844  00 

Furniture  and  supplies 

1,508  01 

Books  and  stationery 

396  86 

Printing  and  advertising   . 

450  78 

Contingent  expenses 

985  36 

Care  of  rooms  . 

3,019  16 

Evening  schools 

1,242  38 

Teachers'  salaries 

39,592  42 

Tuition    .... 

157  34 

Truant  officer    . 

750  00 

Scavenger  teams 

4,366  51 

Interest  on  hand 

1,546  58 

$751,983  07 

Cash  on  hand  December  31,  1884         .         . 

.      63,719  30 

$815,702  37 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

City  Treasurer. 


FINANCE  COMMITTEE'S  REPORT. 


We  hereby  certify  that  we  have  examined  the  account 
of  Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  City  Treasurer  for  the  year 
eighteen  hundred  and  eighty-four,  and  find  the  same  to  be 
correct  and  properly  vouched  tor. 

S.  B.  STEARNS, 
H.  B.  PUTNAM, 
A.  A.  AmSWORTH, 
SAMUEL  LTJOT, 

Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  January  5, 1885. 


REVENUE  ACCOUNT. 


ACCOUNTS  OF  APPROPRIATIONS. 


INTEREST 

i 

Dr. 

To  appropriation 

$20,000 

00 

water-works,  am't  transferred  . 

38,000 

00 

■  ft58  000  00 

Or. 

Paid  Anioskeag  Savings  Bank 

$215 

29 

Manchester  Savings  Bank     . 

933 

41 

Manchester  National  Bank   . 

102 

77 

Geo.  B.  Chandler 

868 

82 

Ehenezer  Knowlton 

25 

00 

W.  S.  Locke 

9 

25 

coupons,  water 

35,808 

00 

coupons,  city 

15,539 

00 

By  balance  on  hand 

.     4,498 

46 

$58  000  00 

INTEREST  ON  TAXES. 
To  Geo.  E.  Morrill,  collector        .       $229  57 


By  reserved  fund,  am't  transferred      $199  57 
balance  on  hand  .  .         100  00 


Dr. 

$299  57 
Or. 

$299  57 


306 


TEMPOKARY  LOAN. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 
Manchester  Savings  Bank 
Amoskeag  Savings  Bank 
Manchester  National  Bank 
Geo.  B.  Chandler     . 
Ebenezer  Knowlton 
State  of  N.  H.,  by  J.  C.  Ray 
People's  Savings  Bank     . 
Josiah  Carpenter 


Paid  Manchester  Savings  Bank 
Amoskeag  Savings  Bank 
Amoskeag  National  Bank 
Manchester  National  Bank 
Geo.  B.  Chandler 

By  balance  to  new  account    . 


.  $70,000 

00 

.  105,000 

00 

.  20,000 

00 

.  20,000 

00 

.  45,000 

00 

.   1,000 

00 

.   3,000 

00 

.   5,000 

00 

.  10,000 

00 

1279  000  00 

Cr. 

.$75,000 

00 

.  35,000 

00 

.  15,000 

00 

.  10,000 

00 

.  25,000 

00 

119,000 

00 

$279,000  00 

PAUPERS  OFF  THE  FARM. 

To  appropriation            .         .         .  $3,000  00 

¥m.  A.  Maxwell     ...  34  88 
County  of  Hillsborough,  board 

inmates  of  Industrial  School  1,797  79 


Paid  Daniel  Sheehan,  groceries 
furnished  Mrs.  Timothy 
Sullivan     .... 


$95  50 


Dr. 


1,832  67 
Cr. 


307 


Paid  Daniel     Sheehan,     groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  Turcotte     .         $54  99 

Win.  Weber,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  D.  Hunter      .         144  00 

Geo.  W.   Wilson,   groceries 

furnished  Hannah  O'Brien  5  00 

Geo.   W.    Wilson,   groceries 

furnished  Mary  Fitzgerald  14  00 

Geo.    W.    Wilson,  'groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  Mary  Green  39  61 

Geo.   W.   Adams,    groceries 

furnished  Edmund  Burke  71 

Geo.   W.    Adams,   groceries 

furnished  Mary  Doherty    .  15  61 

Geo.    W.    Adams,    groceries 

furnished  Ellen  McGinnis  21  19 

J.  Bean  &  Co.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Levi  M.  Green         .  88  84 

McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Alice  Moran  .         .  11  00 

McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Turcotte  .  78  24 

J.  C.  Fifield  &  Son,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  Mary  Griffin  5  72 

J.  C.  Fifield  &  Son,  groceries 

furnished  Jacob  Maynard  2  06 

P.  Fahey,  groceries  furnished 

Michael  Moran  .         .  73  00 

Wm.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  gro- 
ceries furnished  Levi  Green  5  00 

Wm.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  gro- 
ceries furnished  Mrs.  Pat- 
rick Fox  ...  10  00 


308 


Paid  Griffin  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Walter  Lynch         .    "     $20  00 

D.  M.  Poore,  groceries  fur- 
nished Frank  McCone        .  12  00 

B.  Bresnehan,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Ellen  Rhoades  3  03 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  J.  Laughlin     .  24  00 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Rhoades  .  6  29 

Adams  &  Lamprey,  groceries 

furnished  James  McGinnis  7  28 

Adams  &  Lamprey,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Doherty    .  3  91 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  grocer- 
ies furnished  Mrs.  Lyman 
W.  Griffin  ...  5  00 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  grocer- 
ies furnished  Mrs.  James 
Talty  ....  5  00 

Michael  Kinney ,groceries  fur- 
nished "William  Conway    .  28  70 

Town  of  Londonderry,  gro- 
ceries furnished  Augustus 
B.  Fellows        ...  3  00 

Town  of  Lancaster,  grocer- 
ies furnished  Benson  Joy  .  28  11 

Joseph  Quirin,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Duford     .         .  24  00 

McQuadeBros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Michael  Spain         .  20  00 

McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Stephen  Sullivan     .  24  90 


309 

Paid  County  of  Hillsborough,  care 
of  John  J.  Murray    . 

County  of  Hillsborough,  care 
of  Asenath  H.  White 

Mrs.  Julia  Sheehan,  groceries 
furnished  Mrs.  T.  Sullivan 

D.  M.  Poore,  groceries  fur- 
nished Ellen  Bachner 

A.  M.  Eastman,  groceries 

Joseph  Murray 

H.  B.  Sawyer,  groceries 

Town  of  Londonderry,  care 
of  Wilson  Day 

N.  H.  Asylum  for  Insane, 
board  of  John  J.  Murray  . 

2$.  H.  Asylum  for  Insane, 
board  of  Asenath  H.White 

~N.  H.  Asylum  for  Insane, 
board  of  Dudley  B.  Emer- 
son      

Esther  Hardy,  board  of  Rod- 
ney Hardy 

Mrs.  Wm.  C.  Chase,  board  of 
Thomas  Chase   . 

County  of  Hillsborough,board 
of  John  J.  Murray     . 

County  of  Hillsborough,board 
of  Asenath  H.  White 

John  Wiggin,  care  of  Henry 
Bennett      .... 

Ella  M.  Tinker,  care  of  Tom- 
linson  child 

Hannah  Ovrier,care  of  Joseph 
A.  Neal      .... 


526 

00 

26 

00 

20 

00 

3 

00 

10 

00 

2 

40 

3 

00 

18 

50 

.03 

26 

80 

96 

65 

95 

36 

00 

68 

00 

26 

00 

40 

85 

31 

25 

2 

50 

5 

00 

310 


Paid  Mary  A.    Campbell,  nursing, 

and  care  of  Ellen  Rhoades 

$19  45 

A.G.  Fairbanks,  nursing  and 

care  of  Ellen  Buckner 

10  00 

Julia   Burrows,  nursing  and 

care  of  MaryMcCarty 

5  00 

State  Industrial  School,board 

of  inmates  .... 

2,119  .27 

J.  B.  Hall,  medicine 

65 

L.  B.  Snelling  &  Co.,  medicine 

70 

Edward  H.  Currier,  medicine 

1  10 

G.  E.  Hall,  medicine 

3  95 

L.  K.  Mead,  medicine    . 

7  95 

Charles   P.   Still,   wood   fur- 

nished Levi  Green     . 

4  00 

Matthew  McGinnis,wood  fur- 

nished Levi  Green     . 

6  00 

Isaac    Lefebvre,    wood     fur- 

nished Mrs.  James  Talty  . 

2  00 

Isaac    Lefebvre,    wood     fur- 

nished Edward  Frenier 

2  00 

Isaac    Lefebvre,    wood     fur- 

nished   Mrs.    Lyman    W. 

Griffin        .... 

5  20 

E.V.Turcotte,wood  furnished 

Mrs.  A.  Turcotte 

9  75 

J.    Flynn,    wood    furnished 

Mary  Doherty    . 

4  62 

J.    Flynn,    wood    furnished 

Jacob    Maynard 

2  25 

J.     Flynn,    wood     furnished 

Mary  Griffin 

4  00 

J.T.  Garland,  wood  furnished 

Levi  Green 

5  00 

311 


Paid  E.  P.  Johnson   &  Co.,  wood 

furnished  Mary  Doherty     . 

$6 

25 

L.   B.  Bodwell   &    Co.,   coal 

furnished  Mrs.  T.  Sullivan 

4 

25 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  wood 

f  furnished  Levi  Green 

4 

25 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  wood 

furnished  Ellen  Rhoades    . 

2 

00 

Pearson  &  Wallace,  burial  of 

D.   B.    Emerson 

15 

00 

Pearson  &  Wallace,  burial     . 

25 

00 

P.  A.  Devine,  burial  of  Ellen 

Rhoades     .... 

21 

50 

A.G.  Fairbanks,  transporting 

paupers      .... 

22 

35 

C.  H.  Simpson,  team     . 

3 

00 

Temple    &    Farrington,    sta- 

tionery       .... 

10 

31 

Town  of  Londonderry,  sup- 

port of  Wilson  Day  . 

50 

10 

Stephen  Palmer,  rent  of  tene- 

ment          .... 

18 

00 

M.  V.  Garland      . 

4 

63 

McDonald  &  Cody,  shoes 

4 

35 

By   reserved  fund,  amount  trans- 

ferred        .... 

800 

00 

balance   on    hand 

180 

43 

$4,832  67 


312 


CITY  FARM. 

To  appropriation    ....  $2,500  00 

Barton  &  Co.,  overdraft    .         .  19  81 

"Waite  &  Piper,  overdraft         .  8  87 

J.  Garvin,  on  account  of  farm  370  50 

balance  overdrawn   .         .         .  6,619  45 


Paid  Jeremiah     Garvin,     superin- 
tendent     .         .         .         .       $750  00 
Jeremiah  Garvin,  horse,  wag- 
on, sleigh,  milk-cans,  har- 


Dr. 


ness,  etc 

453  81 

Drake    &    Carpenter,    flour, 

lime,  and  cement 

217  81 

~W.  H.  H.  Colby,  grain,  meal, 

etc.     .         . 

405  11 

Samuel  Cooper,  grain,  meal 

etc 

9  54 

Pettee  &  Adams,  grain,  meal, 

etc.     .         .         .         . 

760  87 

C.  H.  Hill  &  Co.    . 

57  97 

George  H.  Stearns,  groceries 

119  57 

George  W.  Wilson,  groceries 

13  13 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  meats 

etc.     . 

204  15 

P.  Fahey,  groceries 

52  21 

A.  G.  Grenier,  groceries 

75  26 

A.  M.  Eastman,  groceries     . 

117  39 

L.   Gutterson,  groceries 

9  46 

A.  ~N.   Clapp,  groceries   anc 

[ 

kerosene  oil 

54  19 

),518  63 
Cr. 


313 


Paid  George    S.    dough     &    Co. 

> 

meats,  etc. 

$85  61 

Wilson  &  Rand,  meats,  etc. 

107  04 

J.  E.  Towle  &  Co.,  meats,  etc 

20  46 

Tom  W.  Robinson,  meats,etc 

67  11 

George  C.  Lord,  groceries 

10  54 

E.  M.  Slayton,  butter    . 

133  92 

Hardy  &   Co.,  groceries 

13  50 

D.  Kerwin,  soap,  etc.     . 

13  76 

Eitzpatrick  &  Co.,  butter 

29  17 

Dodge  &  Laing,  butter  . 

38  15 

Smith  &  Bly,  crackers,  etc. 

8  45 

Bartlett  &  Colburn,  groceries 

25  75 

Adams  &  Lamprey,  groceries 

9  68 

Carl  E.  York,  groceries 

44  52 

A.  M.  Eastman,  groceries 

77  87 

Horace  Marshall    . 

104  13 

A.  G.  Fairbanks,  butter,  etc. 

15  20 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  grass-seec 

L 

etc 

.          14  31 

J.  B.  Varick,  ensilage-cutter 

hardware,  etc.    . 

231  35 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 

120  29 

Vm.    C.    Rogers,   hardware 

j 

superphosphate,    etc. 

88  94 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc 

47  29 

Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc. 

1  75 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair- 

ing carts,  etc. 

342  12 

S.  C.  Forsaith  &  Co.,  lumber 

etc.     .... 

71  18 

Thorp     &     Bartlett,     range 

> 

plumbing,    etc. 

190  87 

P.  C.  Cheney   Co. 

2  50 

314 


Paid  R.  D.  Gay     . 

Pike  &  Heald,  repairing  boil- 
er, etc. 
A.  H.  Lowell,  iron-work,  etc 
Thorp  &  Avery,  oil  stove,  etc 
Brown  &  Magoon,  repairing 

carriage,  etc. 
Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,  manure 
"Weston  &  Hill,  dry  goods 
Hawley  &  Barnard,  dry  goods 
Barton  &  Co.,  dry  goods 
Waite  &  Piper,  dry  goods 
H.  M.  Moody,  clothing 
A.  A.  Ainsworth  . 
Cumner  &  Co.,  clothing 
Tarbell  &  Co.,  clothing 
Manchester  One-Price  Cloth 

ing  Co.,  clothing 
G-eo.  E.  Mitchell,  clothing 
Weston  &  Martin,  clothing 
Geo.  H.  Tanswell,  dry  goods 
Harley,   Robbie,  &   Vadnais, 

dry  goods  . 
Chas.  P.  Sprague,  dry  goods 
J.  H.  Cram,  blacksmithing  . 
Wm.  H.  Hill,  blacksmithing 
Charles  Bunton,  blacksmith- 
ing      

John    F.    Woodbury,  black- 
smithing   . 
Barnard  &  Pike,  blacksmith- 
ing    .         .         .         . 
J.  Benson,  Jr.,  blacksmithing 


$3  66 

1  75 
13  71 

7  50 

7  50 


12 

81 

195 

09 

98 

54 

39 

62 

68 

39 

13 

00 

2 

50 

10 

55 

12 

00 

8 

25 

14 

20 

6 

00 

18 

29 

13 

08 

9 

82 

59 

60 

25 

93 

80 

42 

6 

45 

1 

75 

1 

50 

315 


Paid  George  H.  Hubbard,  tobacco, 

$12  60 

R.  G.  Sullivan,  tobacco 

10  77 

~N.  Alexander  &  Co.,  tobacco 

64  77 

Granite  State  Telephone  Co., 

use  of  telephone 

18  50 

ISTew  England  Telegraph  and 

Telephone  Co.,  use  of  tele- 

phone        .... 

35  35 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  coal     . 

38  95 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal  . 

77  35 

F.  !N\  McLaren,  repairing  har- 

nesses, etc. 

6  07 

E.  "W.  Kimball,  harness,  etc. 

125  64 

F.  C.  Dow,  boots  and  shoes  . 

26  05 

Ezra  A.  Day,  boots  and  shoes 

15  60 

Wingate  &  Gould,  boots  and 

shoes          .... 

31  05 

D.O.  Furnald,  boots  and  shoes 

15  25 

J.  Hodge,  lumber 

101  17 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

154  15 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 

57  22 

L.    M.  Aldrich,  lumber  and 

labor          .... 

652  31 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 

22  39 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting 

26  66 

C.M.Bailey,  pails,  mop-cloths, 

etc 

16  73 

Lewis  K.  Mead,  medicines     . 

71  15 

George  E.  Hall,  medicines     . 

24  27 

A.  F.  Perry,  medicines 

11  93 

Carpenter  &  Robinson,  mason 

work           .... 

52  15 

Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight 

7  65 

316 


Paid  L.   H.   "Wlieeler,    wind-mill* 
pipe,  etc.    .... 

J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  soap   . 

J.  B.  Pattee,  taking  inventory 

J.  Stickney,  hose,  etc.    . 

J.  L.  Fogg,  cow    . 

C.  D.  Welch,    difference    in 
horses         .... 

Dr.  J.  Alexander,  professional 
services      .... 

J.  J.  Bennett,  mason-work    . 

J.  E.  Stearns,  cows 

James  Patten,  manure  . 

E.  P.   Richardson,  insurance 

Thomas  W.  Lane,  stationery, 
etc.,   ..... 

Horace  Gordon,  paper-hang- 
ings   .... 

T.  A.  Barker,  swill 

P.  A.  Devine,  burial  of  John 
Rhodes 

R.  M.  Rollins 

E.  R.  Sias,  carpenter-work 

Pearson  &  Wallace,  burial  of 
Charlotte  Scagel 

G.  F.  Bosher  &  Co. 

A.  Q.  Gage  . 


$410  61 
10  50 
20  00 
31  50 
60  00 

600  00 

25  75 

4  25 

115  00 

29  25 
240  00 

3  80 

10  78 
150  00 

19  25 
7  00 

23  87 

24  00 
9  50 

100  00 


),518  63 


317 


CITY  TEAMS. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation 

$4,500  00 

D.  Kerwin,  overdraft 

5  25 

District  No.  2  . 

933  75 

District  No.  10 

214  50     . 

new  highways 

249  00 

watering  streets 

818  75 

paving  streets  . 

187  50 

macadamizing  streets 

60  00 

grading  for  concrete 

405  75 

sewers  and  drains     . 

151  00 

bridges      .... 

5  00 

commons 

69  00 

scavenger  teams 

1,063  50 

repairs  of  buildings 

53  75 

incidental  expenses 

36  25 

tt8  753  00 

Or. 

Paid  Wilbur  Fisk,  carrots 

$7  92 

C.  N.  Harvey,  straw 

20  25 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  hay 

1,393  76 

J.  W.  Rand  . 

16  85 

C.  H.  Tirrell,  straw 

34  71 

E.  H.  Rowe,  hay  . 

46  30 

George  Harvey,  straw   . 

14  14 

George  Dearborn,  straw 

5  80 

J.  Q.  Perley,  straw 

10  44 

Frank  Johnson,  straw  . 

11  80 

Simon  Paige,  straw 

5  52 

Eugene  Hartshorn,  straw 

22  13 

H.  A.  Horton,  carrots   . 

44  19 

A.  N.  Clapp,  salt  .         . 

1  54 

318 

Paid  H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  grain  and 
meal  .... 

Pettee  &  Adams,  grain  and 
meal  .... 

Drake     &    Carpenter,    grain 
and  meal    .... 

Charles  A.    Bailey,   traverse 
sled    ..... 

Sanborn  Carriage  Co.,  repair- 
ing wagons,  etc. 

Welch  &  Culliney,  repairing 
wagons,  etc. 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair- 
ing wagons,  etc. 

J.  H.  Cram,  blacksmithing    . 

D.  F.  Cressey  &  Co.,  black- 
smithing    .... 

W.  H.  Hill,  blacksmithing    . 

J.  F.  Woodbury,  blacksmith- 
ing    ..... 

John  Barnes,   blacksmithing 

Stephen  Austin,  blacksmith- 
ing      

F.    N".     McLaren,    repairing 
harness,  etc. 

H.  C.  Banno,  repairing  har- 
nesses, etc. 

Ezra  W.  Kimball,  repairing 
harness,  etc. 

D.   S.   Ames,   repairing  har- 
ness, etc.    .... 

Dr.  J.  Alexander,  professional 
services      .... 


$329  41 

457 

98 

571 

95 

40 

00 

4 

10 

9 

80 

1,084 

99 

154 

75 

83 

88 

107 

30 

87 

50 

8 

25 

3 

10 

137 

51 

104 

12 

18 

71 

3 

40 

37 

25 

6  00 


319 


Paid  S.  F.  Burnham,  professional 

services      ....         $30  00 

R.  Wood,  professional  ser- 
vices ..... 

George  W.  Butterfield,  pro- 
fessional services 

J.  B.  Hall,  medicines    . 

D.  Kerwin,  condition  food     . 

B.  P.  Bell,  cylinder  oil 
F.  S.  Wallace,  harness  soap 
J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting  carts 
J.  B.  Varick,  hardware 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

C.  T.  Newman,  medicines     . 
Z.  F.  Campbell,  medicines    . 
Geo.W.  Butterfield,  teamster 
Jeremiah  Lane,  teamster 
Charles  Denyou,  teamster 
Charles  Rogers,  teamster 
Walter  Seaward,  teamster     . 
City   Hall   drug-store,  medi- 
cines .... 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting  cart 
By  balance  on  hand 


31 

00 

29 

19 

16 

00 

25 

90 

2  67 

7 

21 

5 

15 

2 

35 

29 

16 

9 

32 

302 

25 

303 

00 

156 

00 

17 

25 

18 

00 

5 

00 

9 

39 

2,868 

81 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  1. 
To  appropriation 


Paid  F.  B.  Potter,  drain  pipe 
M.  F.  Dodge,  gravel 


5,753  00 


.   $300  00 

Dr. 

$300  00 
Cr. 

$2  81 
10  01 

320 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 

$0  87 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 

8  53 

Manchester  Axe  Co.,  black 

smithing    . 

1  20 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

250  46 

D.  Wells,  lumber 

4  50 

By  balance  on  hand 

21  62 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  2. 
To  appropriation  .         .         .$11,000  00 


1300  00 


Dr. 


$11,000  00 
Cr. 


Paid  James  Patten,  superintendent  $874  00 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc.     .         .         .     -   .         .  22  65 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.  hardware,  etc.  131  65 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc.  21  59 
Wm.   C.    Rogers,   hardware, 

etc 150  38 

Pike  &  Heald,  lantern,  globes, 

etc 15  19 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  iron-work  10  32 

R.  W.  Flanders,  iron-work  .  2  93 
Charles    Bunton,  iron-work, 

etc 79  08 

Elzear  Martel,  iron-work,  etc.  3  20 
Welch  &  Culliney,  iron  work, 

etc 66  90 

J.  F.  Woodbury,  iron-work, 

etc 75 


321 


Paid  Webster  &  O'Brien, iron-work 
etc.      .         ... 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber   . 

J.  Hodge,  lumber 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 

Geo.  Holbrook,  lumber 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

Geo.  H.  Stearns,  salt,  etc.     . 

J.  Taylor  &  Son,  salt,  oil,  etc. 

Hunkins  &  Wilson,  repair- 
ing watering-trough  . 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 

Welch  &  Culliney,  black- 
smithing    .... 

Lamson  &  Harden,  black- 
smithing    .... 

Palmer  &  Garmon,  stone 
chips  .... 

Chas.  A.  Bailey,  stone  flag- 
ging 

Hanchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

W.  H.  Yickery,  repairing  lock 

Hanchester  Gas  Co.,  fire  brick 

Abbot-Downing  Co.,  repair- 
ing street-sweeper      .         .  32  25 

J.  Stickney,   neat's-foot    oil, 

etc 8  33 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting,  etc. 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting,  etc. 

U.  S.  &  C.  Express  Co. 

City  Farm     .... 

Abbot-Downing  Co.,  refill- 
ing street  broom 

J.  J.  Connor 

21 


$11 

75 

3 

90 

11 

71 

16 

95 

48 

51 

12 

80 

16 

40 

12 

80 

95 

6 

18 

12 

60 

23 

16 

20 

25 

96 

00 

80 

15 

13 

00 

14 

08 

44 

28 

1 

00 

34 

50 

32 

25 

14 

50 

322 


Paid  James  Briggs,  dippers 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 
labor  of  men  and  teams 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber 

By  balance  on  hand 


$1  50 

25 

.     8,292 

93 

3 

00 

834 

58 

-     $11,000  00 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  3. 


To  appropriation  .         .        .       $700  00 

balance  overdrawn  .         .         .         529  56 


Paid  Ed.  N.  Baker,  superintendent  $343  00 
R.  W.  Flanders,  blacksmith- 

ing 12  60 

J.   Welcome   &   Co.,    black- 
smithing     ....  2  40 
J.  B.  Varick,  hardware         .  12  28 
Wm.  C.  Rogers,  hardware     .  7  37 
labor  of  men  and  teams         .  851  91 


Dr. 

^,229  56 
Cr. 


$1,229  56 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  4. 


To  appropriation  . 
balance  overdrawn 


$400  00 
39  01 


Dr. 


$439  01 


323 


Paid  Thos.  A.  Lane,  drain  pipe     . 
R.  IT.  Whitteniore,  superin- 
tendent     . 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$6  15 

264  86 
168  00 


Cr. 


$439  01 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  tfO.  5. 


To  appropriation  .... 

$400  00 

balance  overdrawn  . 

15  97 

Paid  "W.    "W.     Dickey,     superin- 

tendent     .... 

$138  50 

~W.  W.  Dickey,  gravel  . 

15  04 

R.  W.  Flanders,  blacksmith- 

ing 

2  65 

J.  B.  Yarick    Co.,  hardware 

7  63 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

2  56 

John  Dickey,  gravel 

2  70 

C.  ~N.  Harvey,  posts 

3  20 

Geo.  H.  Stearns,  kerosene  oil, 

etc.    ..... 

65 

Mrs.  Rodina  ITutt,  gravel 

3  20 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

239  84 

Dr. 


$415  97 


Cr. 


$415  97 


324 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  6. 


To  appropriation  .         .         .         .       $400  00 
balance  overdrawn  .         .         .         182  56 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  7. 
To  appropriation   ....       $900  00 


Paid  Clias.  Francis,  superintendent 
P.  O.  Woodman,  superinten- 
dent ..... 
J.  W.  Watson,  blacksmithing 
J.  W.  Watson,  blacksmithing 
J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware  . 
Wm.  C.  Rogers,  hardware  . 
J.   T.    Garland,  lumber   and 

labor 

Mrs.  G.  W.  Follansbee,  stone 
labor  of  men  and  teams 

By  balance  on  hand 


$29  00 

120 

51 

2 

38 

7 

25 

6 

61 

20 

71 

19 

26 

6 

00 

648 

18 

40 

10 

Dr. 


$582  56 

Cr. 

Paid  Daniel  H.  Dickey,  superin- 

tendent     .         .         . 

$145  50 

Wm.  C.  Rogers,  hardware    . 

3  75 

J.  W.  Watson,  blacksmithing 

1  95 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

431  36 

$582  56 

Dr. 

$900  00 
Cr. 


$900  00 


325 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  8. 


To  appropriation 


Paid  John  A.  Proctor,  superinten 
dent  .... 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
Charles  Bunton,  iron-work 
labor  of  men  and  teams 

By  balance  on  hand 


$650  00 


Dr. 


$650  00 
Cr. 

.   $175  13 

21  30 

5  40 

418  31 

29  86 

««*n  on 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  9. 


To  appropriation 


Paid  J.    J.    Garman,   superinten 
dent  .... 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
L.  A.  Dickey,  iron-work 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 
Charles  Bunton,  iron-work 
labor  of  men  and  teams 

By  balance  on  hand 


$500  00 


.   $196  75 

8 

40 

7 

73 

4 

00 

8 

87 

270 

48 

3 

77 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  10. 


To  appropriation  . 

balance  overdrawn  . 


.    $1,600  00 

789  38 


Dr. 

$500  00 
Cr. 


$500  00 


Dr. 


$2,389  38 


326 


Ce. 


Paid  ¥m.  N".   Chamberlin,  super- 

intendent .... 

$310  00 

James  Ivennard,  gravel 

33 

10 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware  . 

71 

86 

A.  N.  Clapp,  nails,  etc. 

5 

87 

G.   "W.    Goffe,    lumber    and 

posts  ..... 

37 

00 

J.  G.  Holbrook,  stone  . 

16 

50 

D.  H.  Morgan,carpenter  work 

5 

00 

John  Bryson,  painting  . 

3 

17 

James  Briggs,  pails,  dippers, 

etc 

11 

28 

"Win.  C.  Rogers,  hardware    . 

10 

Stephen  Austin,  blacksmith- 

ing 

14 

40 

E.  Hartshorn,  sand 

9 

35 

A.  C.  "Wallace,  lumber . 

42 

05 

Moulton  &  Co.,  ladder  . 

1 

80 

D.   F.    Cressey  &   Co.,  black- 

smithing    .... 

15 

40 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

1,812 

50 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  11. 


To  appropriation   . 
balance  overdrawn 


$1,000  00 

87  87 


Paid  Jas.  E.  Bailey,  superintendent       $400  50 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware        .  15  32 


De. 

$1,087  87 
Ce. 


327 

Paid  S.  L.  Flanders,  powder,  salt, 

etc $1  86 

L.  N.  George,  gravel     .         .  11  05 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .         659  14 

$1,087  87 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  12. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation  .         .         .       $300  00 

$300  00 

Cr. 
Paid  City  Farm  for  labor      .         .      $267  36 
By  balance  on  band       .         .        .  32  64 

$300  00 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  13. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   ....       $200  00 
balance  overdrawn   .         .         .  21  86 

$221  86 

Cr. 
Paid  J.  H.   Campbell,  superinten- 
dent           $33  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .         188  86 

$221  86 


NEW    HIGHWAYS. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   ....    $7,000  00 
reserved  fund   ....      3,500  00 

$10,500  00 


328 


Cr. 


Paid  A.  Bodwell  &  Son,  stone 

$35  00 

W.  H.  Landry,  stone,  labor  . 

171  00 

Lamson  &  Marden,  repairing 

tools  ..... 

6  67 

D.  F.  Cressey,  repairing  tools 

15  65 

R.  W.  Flanders,repairing  tools 

30  58 

H.    F.  Thompson,  repairing 

tools  ..... 

2  98 

James  Benson,  Jr.,  repairing 

tools  ..... 

6'30 

T.  D.  Parent,  repairing  tools 

5  53 

T.  D.  Parent,  repairing  tools 

6  55 

A.  N.  Clapp,  powder  and  fuse 

3  20 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware  . 

1  05 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  kerosene  oil 

73 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

10,013  78 

By  balance  on  hand 

200  98 

$10,500  00 


LAND  DAMAGE. 


To  appropriation 


$1,250  00 


Paid  A.  H.  Lowell 

$21  73 

Nancy  J.  Searles    . 

182  87 

George  S.  Smith  . 

5  00 

Manchester  &  K".  W.  R.  P. 

50  00 

R.  K  Whittemore 

84  37 

Joseph  B.  Clark    . 

99  64 

H.  S.  Whitney      . 

727  54 

By  balance  on  hand 

78  85 

Dr. 

1,250  00 
Cr. 


$1,250  00 


329 


WATERING  STREETS. 


To  appropriation   ....   $3,500  00 
balance  overdrawn  .         .         .         994  53 


Paid  J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair- 
ing carts    ....  $44  76 
Manchester    "Water    Works, 

water          ....  1,880  00 

Pike  &  Heald,  repairing  carts  37  36 
Thomas   A.    Lane,  repairing 

stand-pipes          .         .         .  41  16 

A.  P.  Frye,  repairing  carts    .  5  50 

Abbot-Downing  Co.,  Monitor  465  00 

J.  Stickney,  hose,  etc.  .         .  3  50 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .  2,017  25 


LIGHTING  STREETS. 

To  appropriation    ....   $8,500  00 
reserved  fund,   amount   trans- 
ferred  .... 
balance  overdrawn   . 


Paid  K  E.  Weston  Electric  Light 
Co.,  electric  lights 
Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 


Dr. 


,494  53 
Cr. 


$4,494  53 


Dr. 


1,800 
173 

00 
35 

$■ 

>j-\j)iitj    rjv 

Cr. 

$3,983  83 
3,477  86 

330 


Paid  Manchester  Gas  Co.,  setting 

posts,  etc.  .         .         .       $101  38 

George  H.  Dunbar,  lighting 

streets,  etc.         .         .         .      2,109  85 
F.S.  Worthen,  lighting  streets, 

etc 444  11 

F.  S.  Worthen  &  Son,  setting 

posts,  etc.  .         .         .  68  10 

James     Briggs,       repairing 

lamps,    etc. 
Daniels  &  Co.,  glass 
A.  H.  Lowell,  lamp-posts  and 

frames        .... 
T.  A.  Lane,  burners,  etc. 
Hunkins  &  Wilson,  resetting 

lamp-posts,   etc. 
J.  B.  Varick,  glass,  etc. 
Wm.  C.  Rogers,  glass,  etc.    . 
Brock   &  Driscoll,   repairing 

lanterns,  etc. 
James  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing 
F.  Riedel,lamp-nxtures,naph- 

tha,  etc.      .... 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  glass 


19 

05 

70 

87 

2 

58 

8 

95 

16 

95 

9 

00 

40 

05 

1 

90 

5 

30 

7 

00 

$10,473  35 

PAYING    STREETS. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation    ....    $6,000  00 
reserved  fund,  amount    trans- 
ferred     1,836  04 

balance  overdrawn   .         .         .         196  70 

$8,032  74 


331 


Cr. 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  paving-stone 
C.  H.  Roby,  concreting 
Ira  ~N.  Plumer,  paving-stone 
Charles  A.  Bailey,  block  pav- 
ing, etc 

J.  Fogg,  paving-stone    . 
Thomas  Bolton,  paving-stone 
J.  H.  Giddings,  paving-stone 
Stark  Mills,  block  paving 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$398 

10 

3,736 

52 

274 

50 

750 

79 

70 

00 

21 

00 

4 

50 

250 

00 

2,527 

33 

5,032  74 


MACADAMIZING   STREETS. 

To  appropriation  ....    $5,000  00 
Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co., 
repairing   crusher  .         .         248  79 


Dr. 


$5,248 

Cr. 

Paid  J.    G.   Holbrook, 

stone 

$41  00 

G.  H.  Dunbar, 

a 

19  00 

S.  P.  Worthley, 

c< 

105  00 

Joseph  Tirrell, 

a 

117  00 

H.  A.  Horton, 

a 

80  00 

Ira  1ST.  Plumer, 

a 

191  00 

Chas.  H.  Simpson, 

a 

41  00 

Daniel  Butterfield, 

u 

141  00 

H.  S.  Plumer, 

a 

111  00 

James  Fullerton, 

a 

135  00 

J.  Paige, 

a 

81  00 

J.  Nutt, 

a 

37  00 

James  Kennard, 

a 

24  50 

332 


Paid  Wm,   Campbell,  sto 

ne 

$2  00 

Benjamin  Plumer     ' 

6  00 

Charles  Rankin,        " 

68  00 

John  Kennard,          ' 

47  75 

E.  W.  Butterfield,     " 

10  00 

George  Whitford,     " 

27  00 

J.  L.  Fogg, 

14  00 

H.  Willey, 

47  00 

P.  0.  "Woodman,       ' 

42  00 

Palmer  &  G-armon,   " 

14  25 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  waste 

2  55 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  repairing 

crusher,  etc. 

75  37 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,   hardware, 

etc 

20  19 

Manchester     Water  Works, 

water          .... 

30  00 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 

1  80 

Thos.    A.    Lane,     repairing 

crusher      .... 

40 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  saw,  etc. 

3  64 

Lamson  &  Marden,  repairing 

tools 

10  90 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co. 

stone,  etc. 

264  41 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

4,023  98 

By  balance  on  hand 

232  57 

GRADING  FOR  CONCRETE. 

To  appropriation    .... 

$3,000  00 

balance  overdrawn  . 

• 

519  63 

$5,248  79 


Dr. 


1,519  63 


333 


Paid  C.  M.  Dodge,  grading  Myrtle 

and  Russell  streets     .         .         $69  50 

Wm.  Landry,  blasting  stone, 

etc 240  07 

Charles  A.  Bailey,  stone         .  67  05 

"Warren  Harvey,  stone  curb- 
ing      38  70 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .      3,104  31 


Cr. 


$3,519  63 


SEWERS  AND  DRAINS. 

To  appropriation       .         .         .       $20,000  00 
sewer  licenses       .         .         .  1,548  60 


Dr. 

$21,548  60 
Cr. 


Paid  F.  B.  Potter,  drain  pipe  .  $6,315  10 
Drake  &  Carpenter,  cement  .  167  55 
Pettee  &  Adams,  cement  .  132  75 
Merrill  Bros.,  cement  .  1  70 
Natt  &  W.  F.  Head,  brick  727  50 
John  Cayzer,  rubber  boots  .  19  00 
C.  H.  Thayer,  rubber  boots  .  6  50 
Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  .  62  10 
A.  H.  Lowell,  cesspool  cov- 
ers, grates,  etc.  .  .  .  384  27 
Thos.  A.  Lane,   hose,   sewer 

pipe,  etc 77  94 

J.  B.  Varick   Co.,  hardware  10  23 
H.   Fradd  &  Co.,   salt,  kero- 
sene oil,  etc.       ...  8  85 


334 


Paid  A.  N".    Clapp,   powder,   fuse, 

ete 

$11  95 

D.  F.  Cressey,  repairing  tools, 

ete 

30  30 

Carpenter  &   Pippin,   Akron 

pipe        ... 

17  10 

James  Briggs,  scoop,  etc. 

6  90 

Mrs.   M.   E.    Groux,   supper 

for  men      .... 

8  00 

A.  Bodwell  &  Son,  cesspool 

stone           .... 

91  00 

Pike  &  Heald,  lantern,  etc.    . 

4  22 

Concord    Railroad    corpora- 

tion, freight 

16  20 

Concord    Railroad    corpora- 

tion, freight 

5  40 

H.  A.  Horton,  stone 

1  00 

J.  Stickney,  rubber  clothing 

14  00 

L.  B.   Bodwell   &  Co.,   coal 

and  wood  .... 

30  34 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

12,393,  51 

By  balance  on  hand 

1,005  19 

<ft01    KAQ     Oft 

BRIDGES. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   ....    $3,500  00 
reserved   fund,   amount  trans- 
ferred       ....      6,000  00 

$9,500  00 


335 


Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

$422  50 

Geo.  Holbrook,   lumber  and 

labor          .... 

184  95 

L.  M.    Aldrich,   lumber  and 

labor           .... 

33  54 

Joseph  Dana,building  bridges 

753  50 

Alpheus    Gay,    lumber    and 

labor          .... 

281  08 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting 

108  95 

Joel  Daniels  &  Co.,  painting 

387  50 

"Warren  Harvey,  stone-work, 

etc 

2,868  76 

D.  F.   Cressey  &    Co.,   iron- 

work         .... 

8  56 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  repairing  rail 

1  75 

D.  Wells,  lumber  . 

18  72 

A.  Bodwell  &  Son,  stone 

56  00 

Irad  Poor,  lumber 

14  00 

F.  E.  McKean,  sand      . 

32  50 

Thorp    &  Bartlett,     tinning 

Granite  bridge  . 

232  27 

C.  H.  Robie,  concreting  Mc- 

Gregor bridge    . 

2,656  70 

A.  N.  Clapp,  spikes 

24 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

1,401  94 

By  balance  on  hand 

36  62 

COMMONS. 


To  appropriation   ....  $3,500  00 
A.  H.  Lowell,  overdraft  .  1  20 

John  Madden,  overdraft  .         .  2  50 


Cr. 


),500  00 


Dr. 


336 


To  reserved  fund,   amount  trans- 


ferred         .... 

$1,200  00 

balance  overdrawn    . 

118  64 

4M   COO    p/J 

^P^jO^ai    Ore 

Cr. 

Paid  "William    P.  Scott,     superin- 

tendent     .... 

$42  00 

F.  S.  Worthen,  superintend- 

ent     ..... 

551  25 

F.  S.  Worthen  &  Son,  plants 

39  49 

W.    H.    Vickery,    repairing 

lawn-mower,  etc. 

1  85 

Manchester    Water    Works, 

water 

25  00 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  iron-work 

5  60 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 

4  80 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber   . 

17  60 

Daniels  &  Co.,  lawn-mower, 

hardware,  etc.    .    '     . 

37  23 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber  . 

31  60 

Wm.  C.    Rogers,   hardware, 

etc 

3  35 

J.  F.  Sargent,  iron-work 

3  70 

J.  B.  Varick   Co.,  hardware, 

etc.    ..... 

18  38 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 

3  52 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting   . 

22  29 

Chas.  H.   Robie,    concreting 

walks          .... 

647  55 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  pipe,  plumb- 

ing, etc 

199  49 

A.  H.  Lowell,  iron-work,  etc. 

37  04 

Chas.  A.  Bailey,  stone  curb- 

ing      

2,220  74 

337 

Paid  L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber,  etc 
W.  Ireland,  lumber,  etc. 
A.  Bodwell  &  Son,  stonework 
Lamson  &  Marden,  stonework 
labor  of  meu  and  teams 


$18  13 

29 

15 

:          17  75 

:          55 

60 

789 

23 

INCIDENTAL  EXPENSES. 

To  appropriation  ....  $35,000  00 
P.    Higgins,    land    on    Lowell 


1,822  34 


Dr. 


street    ..... 

517 

92 

L.  D.  Goodwin,  overdraft 

25 

00 

J.  B.  Varick,  overdraft     . 

3 

90 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  overdraft   . 

44 

94 

L.  K.  Mead,  overdraft 

1 

75 

Buffalo  School  Furniture  Co., 

overdraft       .... 

172 

50 

Miller,  McNeil,  &  Co.,  overdraft 

16 

00 

T.  A.  Lane,  overdraft 

20 

"W.  C.  Rogers,  overdraft  . 

11 

85 

Samuel  Neal,  old  brick    . 

4 

00 

reserved  fund,  am't  transferred 

10,000 

00 

balance  overdrawn  . 

10,599 

16 

ft^fi  30*7    99 

tyOOjOo  1     u& 

Cr. 

Paid  Mead,  Mason,  &   Co.,  brick- 

work, window-frames,  etc. 

$3,636  88 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  iron-work 

1,157 

01 

A.  F.  Cate,  labor,  etc.  . 

798 

51 

Manchester           Locomotive 

Works,  boiler,  etc.     . 

644 

25 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

22 

1,457  89 

$302 

70 

544 

39 

496 

31 

492 

65 

.  935 

75 

551 

84 

7 

58 

150 

00 

19 

50 

11 

19 

315 

02 

338 


Paid  Parker  &  Son,  brick-work     . 

Wm.  M.  Butterfield,  architect 

Concord  Railroad,  freight  on 
brick  .... 

Clark  Bros.,  teaming     . 

J.  H.  &  T.  Cunningham,  radi- 
ators, etc.  .... 

Pike  &  Heald,  tinning,  etc.    . 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co., 
lumber       .... 

E.  R.  Morse  &  Co.,  vault  doors 

Prank  Fogg  &  Co.,  plumbing 

Lamson  &  Marden,  cutting 
stone,  etc.  .... 

J.  C.  Young,  rooting     . 

¥m,    C.    Rogers,  hardware, 

etc 360  00 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware, 
etc.     .         .         .         . 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

H.  C.  "Weeden,  plumbers' 
supplies      .... 

P.  S.  Bodwell,  stone-work     . 

Jesse  Gault,  brick 

Charles  Bunton,  iron-work    . 

Fogg  &  Donnelly,  plumbing 

etc 333  23 

Stillman  &  Mcoll,  gas-fix- 
tures, etc 160  29 

Jeremiah  Carew,  freestone    .      1,682  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood  .  10  40 

A.  B.  dishing,  teaming         .  13  50 

J.  F.  Sargent,  blacksmithing  40 


70 

60 

9 

34 

72 

07 

1,162 

00 

2,123 

00 

3,902 

21 

9 

90 

339 


Paid  Carpenter  &  Robinson,  mason 

work $63  90 

A.   D.    Carpenter,    inspector 

police  station 
labor  of  men  and  teams 
Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc. 
Clark  Bros.,  teaming     . 
Concord  Railroad,  freight 
G-eorge  ~D.  Towne,  return  of 

births  and  deaths 
Charles  F.  George,  return  of 

births  and  deaths 
E.    A.    Lanouette,  return    of 

births  and  deaths 
C.    B.    Sturtevant,  return  of 

births  and  deaths 

C.  F.  Bonney,  return  of  births 
and  deaths .... 

Aime  Lacerte,return  of  births 

and  deaths 
Thomas    Wheat,    return    of 

births  and  deaths 

D.  S.  Adams,  return  of  births 
and  deaths 

"W.  J.  Sleeper,  return  of  births 

and  deaths 
R.   J.  P.  Goodwin,  return  of 

births  and  deaths 
H.  de  W.  Carvelle,  return  of 

births  and  deaths 
M.  Richard,  return  of  births 

and  deaths 
J.    E.    Lamaitre,    return    of 

births  and  deaths 


374 

64 

893 

90 

281 

26 

75 

00 

154 

93 

1 

50 

25 

10 

50 

1 

00 

2 

75 

3 

00 

3 

00 

1 

75 

1 

25 

1 

25 

1 

25 

14 

00 

3 

50 

340 


Paid  C.  M.  Dodge,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  $7  75 

W.    W.    WilMns,  return   of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  4  00 

O.    D.     Abbott,    return     of 

births  and  deaths        .  5  50 

J.    A.    Jackson,    return     of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  8  00 

J.  "W.  Mooar,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  2  00 

L.  M.  French,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  9  00 

L.   French,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  12  00 

J.  "W".  D.  MacDonald,  return 

of  births  and  deaths  .         .  20  50 

H.   W.   Boutwell,  return   of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  2  00 

C.    A.    Manning,   return    of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  1  00 

Charles  F.  Flanders,  return  of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  3  75 

James     Sullivan,    return    of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  77  00 

L.  B.  How,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  2  25 

Chas.  Corey,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         ...  1  25 

A.  D.  Smith,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         ...  75 

Charles  F.  George,  return  of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  25 

J.  P.  "Walker,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  1  75 


341 


Paid  James  G.  Sturgis,  return  of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  $4  75 

John    Ferguson,    return     of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  17  75 

J.   Sullivan,  professional  ser- 
vices   30  00 

G.  W.  Bourne,  professional 
services      ....  50  00 

Dr.  L.  French,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         ...  3  25 

C.  M.  Dodge,  professional  ser- 
vices   15  00 

G.    "W.    Bourne,    return    of 
births  and  deaths       .         .  1  75 

L.  French,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         .         .         .  9  25 

H.  "W.  Boutwell,  return    of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  4  50 

Pearson   &   Wilkins,   profes- 
sional services    .         .         .  32  50 

J.  "W.  D.  MacDonald,  return 

of  births  and  deaths   .         .  27  00 

L.   French,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  4  00 

H.  "W.  Boutwell,  professional 

services      ....  1  50 

C.  M.  Dodge,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         ...  16  00 

J.    E.    Lamaitre,    return    of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  14  75 

C.    B.    Sturtevant,  return  of 

births  and  deaths        .         .  2  50 

George  "W.  Nutter,  return  of 
births  and  deaths       .  4  75 


342 


Paid  L.  French,  returns  of  births 

and  deaths  ...  $3  50 

J.   "W.   Mooar,  burying  nui- 
sances        ....  9  00 

E.    0.    Pearson,    return     of 

births  and  deaths       .         .  3  50 

E.  Mongeon,  return  of  births 

and  deaths         ...  2  75 

Chas.   Corey,  return  of  births 

and  deaths  .         .         .  1  50 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber  .         210  83 

Austin,  Flint,  &  Day,  lumber  39  18 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  .         .  32  42 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  .  51  51 

W.  P. Gale,  lumber  and  labor     3,779  81 

E.  A.  G.  Holmes,  lumber  and  . 

labor  .         .         .         .         338  63 

L.  M.  Aldrich,   lumber   and 

labor  ....  27  77 

George  Holbrook,  lumber  and 
labor  .... 

D.  H.  Morgan,carpenter  work 

J.    H.    Maynard,    carpenter- 
work  .... 

A.  F.  Cate,  carpenter-work  . 

A.  F.  Cate,  carpenter-work  . 

Austin     Goings,     carpenter- 
work  .... 

Amos  Heath,  damage  to  land 
■    J.W.Conant,personal  injuries 

Burns  &    Poore,   damage   to 

sheds  and  coal    .         .         .  10  00 

Sarah  A.  Davis,  damage   to 
person        ....     2,214  10 


266 

31 

54 

05 

29 

00 

650 

00 

91 

92 

34 

55 

30 

00 

350 

00 

343 


Paid  Adeline  Geoffroy,  damage  to 

person         ....    $1,025  00 

Agnes   McComb,  damage  to 

person        .         .         .         .  25  00 

Jason    Weston,   damage     to 

garden        .         .         .         .         100  00 

Wm.  T.  Morgan,  damage  to 

team 25  00 

T.  M.  Conant        ...         624  59 

A.  W.  Prescott,  damage   to 

team  ....  20  00 

W.  E.    Prescott,  damage  to 

person        ....  40  00 

Timothy  Carr,  execution       .         210  92 

A.  W.  Read  &  Son,  damage 
to  horse      ....  25  00 

State  Industrial  School,  exe- 
cution        .... 

C.  H.  Flagg,  damage  to  team 

Manchester  Water  Works, 
water         .... 

C.  H.  Robie,  concreting 

Charles  Powers,  bounty  on 
woodchuck 

Elton  W.  Morgan,  bounty  on 
woodchucks 

Eddie  A.  Moore,  bounty  on 
woodchucks 

L.  D.  McDonald,  bounty  on 
woodchucks 

Alvin  Bean,  bounty  on  wood- 
chucks       .... 

Byron  Blodgett,  bounty  on 
woodchucks 


50 

68 

50 

00 

159 

89 

280 

52 

10 

20 

2 

40 

40 

40 

20 

344 


Paid  James    Rowell,    bounty 

on 

woodchuck 

. 

$0 

10 

James     Rogers,    bounty 

on 

woodchucks 

. 

20 

H.  W.  Brockway,  bounty 

on 

woodchuck 

. 

10 

Michael    O'Hern,  bounty 

on 

woodchuck 

, 

10 

B.    M.   Corning,   bounty 

on 

woodchucks 

. 

20 

L.  D.  McDonald,  bounty 

on 

woodchucks 

. 

30 

L.  D.  McDonald,  bounty 

on 

woodchuck 

. 

10 

Moses     Tracy,     bounty 

on 

woodchucks 

. 

40 

L.  D.  Colby,  bounty  on  wood- 

chucks 

. 

40 

Samuel  McElroy,  bounty 

on 

woodchucks 

. 

40 

J.  A.  Barker,  care  of  library 

boiler 

. 

128 

00 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

. 

44 

32 

"W.  H.  Bennett,  assistant  < 

en- 

gineer 

. 

554 

50 

H.  W.  Home,    assistant 

en- 

gineer 

. 

355 

15 

W.  D.  Hunter,  assistant  < 

m- 

gineer 

. 

346 

50 

Frank  A.  Gay,  assistant 

en- 

gineer 

. 

59 

08 

George   H.  Allen,    repairing 

tapes,  ink,  stationery,  etc. 

56 

31 

Warren    Harvey,    stone    and 

stone-work 

. 

4,895 

63 

345 


Paid  A.    Bodwell    &    Son,    stone 

watering-troughs 

$158  00 

Wm.  Landry,  troughs  . 

53  50 

A.    Bodwell    &    Son,    stone 

troughs      .... 

29  50 

John  B.  Clarke,  advertising, 

etc.     ..... 

207  71 

Republican  Press  Association, 

advertising,  etc. 

8  50 

Kendall  &  Ladd,  advertising, 

etc.    ..... 

20  25 

Temple  &  Farrington,  blank- 

books,  etc. 

242  45 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 

tising, etc. 

315  22 

J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son,  teams    . 

8  00 

C.  EL  Simpson,  teams    . 

' 225  00 

James  Bros.,  teams 

96  50 

George  W.  Reed,  teams 

56  00 

E.  T.  James,  teams 

20  25 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  teams 

104  96 

C.  C.  Perry,  teams 

90  25 

Jos.  A.  Brown,  teams    . 

1  50 

F.  X.  Chenette,  teams  . 

8  00 

Burnham  &  Co.,  teams 

9  35 

J.  P.  Buswell,  trucking 

75 

C.  H.  Hodgman  &  Co.,  truck- 

ing    .         .         . 

2  74 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  stand-pipes, 

etc 

265  63 

Pike      &      Heald,     furnace, 

plumbing,  etc.    . 

281  50 

A.  H.  Lowell,  iron  stay-bars 

6  45 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  iron-work 

8  82 

346 


Paid  ¥m.  H.  Hill  blacksmithing  $5  75 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing  7  00 
S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.,  lumber  9  25 
Thorp  &  Avery,  furnace,  etc.  263  56 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc.  50  16 
J.B.Varick  Co., hardware, etc.  58  16 
J.B.Varick  Co.,hardware,etc.  2  87 
¥m.C.  Rogers,  hardware,etc.  174  33 
Isaac  S.  Coffin,  tin  cups  and 

chains         ....  4  88 

Sulloway,Topliff,&  O'Connor, 

professional  services  .  .  392  21 
Granite  State  Telephone  Co.  1  10 

L.  N.Dufrain,  repairing  pump  3  00 

Concord  Railroad,  freight      .  75 

Clark  Brothers,  teaming        .  10  00 

Jas.  S.  Batchelder,  plumbing  2  00 

Hunkins  &  Wilson,  plumbing  1  50 

N.  P.   Kidder,   making   city 

report  .  .  .  .  150  00 
George  E.  Mitchell,  damage 

to  goods     ....  60  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  express, 
etc 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood  . 
H.  C.  Dickey,  labor 
H.  D.  Gordon,  chairs     . 
C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 
vices .... 

C.  C.  Harriman,  use  of  land 

F.  P.  Colby,  moving  piano  at 
Bakersville  school-house    . 

Elliott  Manufacturing  Co.     . 
Wm.  H.  Vickery,  keys,   etc. 


5 

50 

13 

50 

20 

00 

16 

00 

10 

00 

5 

50 

2 

00 

3 

75 

11 

50 

347 


Paid  Concord  Railroad,  freight  on 

coal   ..... 

$117  07 

John  Barnes,  blacksmithing 

4  90 

H.  P.  Simpson,    expenses  to 

Portsmouth  and  Boston     . 

10  00 

E.  P.    Johnson,   expenses  to 

Portsmouth  and  Boston     . 

10  00 

Fire    King,  reserve    engine, 

pumping  out  cellars  . 

13  20 

H.  W.  Herrick,   water-color 

painting,  old  City  Hall 

15  00 

"W.  S.  Davis,  blotters,  etc. 

1  05 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 

34 

George  W.  Prescott,  witness 

fees,  etc.     .... 

75  00 

G.  A.  R.,  allowance  for  hall 

rent 

100  00 

H.  B.  Putnam,  allowance  for 

horse-hire  .         .         . 

132  00 

George  A.  Alger,  repairing 

clock  at  pest-house     . 

1  50 

L.  Searles,  burying  nuisances 

7  50 

N.  P.  Kidder,  making  returns 

of  births,    marriages,    and 

deaths         .... 

408  60 

L.  K.  Mead,  splint,  etc. 

1  75 

Isaac :L.  Heath,  revising  ordi- 

nances       .... 

250  00 

H.  P.  Simpson,  expenses   to 

Salem  and  Boston 

7  25 

C.    C.    Webster,     watering- 

trough,      1878-79-80-81- 

82-83         .... 

18  00 

348 


Paid  M.    H.    Lathrop,    duplicate 

taxes,  1881-82-83  .  .  124  57 
Fred  Allen,  building  portion 

of  Hanover  street       .         .  90  00 

E.  P.  Johnson,    expenses   to 

Salem  and  Boston       .  7  25 

Buff    &     Berger,     repairing 

transit         ....  28  20 

C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 
vices .         .      •    .         .  50  00 

G.W.Varnum,  labor  at  court- 
house yard         .         .         .  2  50 

John  "Waters,  labor  on  side- 
walk ....  2  50 

Hunkins  &  Wilson, plumbing  2  94 

J.    M.    Crawford,    labor    on 

census        .         .         .         .  30  00 

D.  O.  Legendre,  labor  on  cen- 
sus    ..... 

Irad  Poor,  cedar  posts  . 
William  Shepard 
N.  P.  Kidder,  expressage,  etc. 
J.    F.    Clough,    expenses   to 

Suncook  and    Andover     . 
S.   P.    Cannon,    expenses  to 

Suncook  and  Andover 
Standard    School    Furniture 

Co.,  furniture  for  Bakers- 

ville  school-house 
Elliott  Manufacturing  Co.     . 
H.  P.   Simpson,  expenses  to 

Hooksett  and  Portsmouth 

E.  P.  Johnson,  expenses  to 
Hooksett  and  Portsmouth 


22 

00 

40 

00 

1 

00 

4 

15 

7 

00 

3 

00 

82 

99 

2 

60 

6 

50 

6 

50 

349 

Paid  Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight 
Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight 
J.  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing 
A.  A.  Moore,  repairing  light- 
ning rods  .... 
Campbell  &  Robinson,  maple 
trees  .... 

Thomas  Badger,  tax  1884, 
paid  twice 

E.  P.  Johnson,  teaming  desks 
G-eorge      Thompson,     shade 

trees  .... 

T.W.  Challis,  labor  on  census 
George  "W.  Prescott,  witness 
fees,  etc.  .... 
O.D.  Carpenter,  mason-work 
Timothy    Sullivan,    burying 

nuisances  ....  8  00 

H.C.Dickey,  repairing  school- 
house  fence 
Judith  Sherer,care  pest-house 
George  W.  Varnum,  posting 

health  notices     . 
C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 
vices .... 

F.  "W.  Follansbee,  moving 
building     .... 

Charles  E.  Cochran,  profes- 
sional services    . 

Dana  W.  King,  recording 
deeds  .... 

Harden  Hand  Grenade  Co., 
grenades    .... 


$12 

33 

51 

7 

00 

266 

00 

73 

50 

1 

59 

3 

50 

65 

00 

44 

80 

85 

28 

1 

91 

10 

50 

270 

00 

7 

50 

13 

00 

100 

00 

5 

00 

96 

74 

10 

350 

Paid  T.  L.  Thorpe,  expenses  to 
Concord     .... 

Oran  J.  Berg,  labor  on  census 

Christian  Irion,  labor  on  cen- 
sus      

Fred  Stott,  labor  on  census  . 

"W.  E.  Gilmore,  labor  on 
census        .... 

William  B.  Patten,  labor  on 
census        .... 

Isaac  Whittemore,  labor  on 
census        .... 

L.  D.  Goodwin,  labor  on  cen- 
sus    ..... 

J.  M.  Collity,  protessional 
services      .... 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  sign    . 

Daniel  W.  Lane,  referee  in 
case  Seth  Hill  vs.  Manches- 
ter      

D.  F.  Clark,  referee  in  case 
Seth  Hill  vs.  Manchester    . 

H.  P.  Simpson,  expenses  to 
Suncook  and  Portsmouth  . 

E.  P.  Johnson,  expenses  to 
Suncook  and  Portsmouth  . 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 
Clough  &  Clark,  professional 

services      .... 
G.  "W".  Varnum,  distributing 

health  notices     . 
George  C.  Hoitt,  professional 

services      .  . 

R.  E.  Bean  &  Co.,  binders     . 


11 

50 

3 

00 

5 

00 

6 

00 

70 

22 

87 

26 

82 

22 

84 

00 

5 

00 

20 

00 

9 

00 

4 

50 

8 

50 

10 

00 

21 

00 

1 

50 

11 

25 

5 

00 

55 

351 


Paid  Manchester  Novelty  Co.,  dat- 

ing-stamp  .... 

$7  23 

Briggs  &  Huse,  professional 

services      .... 

150  00 

C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 

vices   

23  00 

committee  on  cemeteries,  ex- 

penses to  Boston 

15  00 

committee  on  commons,  ex- 

penses to  Boston 

15  75 

H.  C.  Dickey 

4  50 

J.  M.  Crawford,  labor  on  cen- 

sus      

80  00 

J.  M.  Crawford,  labor  on  cen- 

sus    ..... 

125  00 

L.  D.  Goodwin,  labor  on  cen- 

sus    .         . 

25  00 

F.  H.  Challis,  labor  on  census 

53  56 

-    L.  H.  Lamprey,  labor  on  cen- 

sus      

127  60 

Fred  W.    Cheney,  labor  on 

census        .... 

60  46 

Daniel   F.    Healy,   labor    on 

census        .         .         . 

154  94 

P.  A.  Collins,  labor  on  census 

22  00 

T.  J.  Howard,  labor  on  census 

16  00 

F.   W.    Follansbee,    moving 

building     .... 

140  00 

John  R.  Stokes 

20  00 

John   Moss,   labor   on    Bald 

Hill  road   .... 

33  00 

S.  B.   Putnam,  auditing  col- 

lector's account 

25  00 

H.  C.  Dickey,  labor 

13  80 

352 


id  H.  C.  Dickey,  labor 

$10  50 

Daniel  Healy,  whitewashing 

tree-boxes,  etc.  . 

81  05 

G-eorge  "W.  Prescott,  witness 

fees,  etc.     .... 

478  22 

"William  M.  Butterfield,  plan 

engine-house 

105  00 

Berlin     Iron     Bridge     Co., 

bridges,  etc. 

4,452  92 

J.  B.  Maynard,  labor     . 

48  00 

Daniel  Stevens,  labor     . 

72  00 

Felix  Bourjoie,  labor     . 

18  00 

James     Richards,     cleaning 

vaults         .... 

17  00 

George  E.   Morrill,  distribut- 

ing notices,  etc. 

50  68 

Manchester             post-office, 

stamps,  etc. 

2  22 

E.  P.  Johnson 

7  50 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood  . 

7  75 

H.  D.  Gordon,  wood  chairs  . 

12  00 

G.  F.  Bosher  &  Co.,  profes- 

sional services,  etc.     . 

14  00 

"Wm.  H.  Hill,  blacksmithing 

2  50 

Mrs.  F.  J.  Clement 

1  00 

Weston  &  Hill,  dry  goods 

1  90 

G.  W.  Butterfield,  damage  to 

wagon        .... 

4  00 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 

102  98 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting 

21  90 

H.  P.  Simpson,   expenses  to 

Boston        .... 

9  00 

E.  P.  Johnson,    expenses  to 

Boston       .... 

5  50 

353 


Paid  Buffalo      School     Furniture 

Co $345  00 

C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 
vices ....  28  90 

C.  H.  Burns,  professional  ser- 
vices .  .         .         125  00 

Lamson     &    Marden,    stone- 
work ....  34  65 

G.  H.  Wheeler,  setting  hitch- 

ing-posts    ....  5  75 

Irad  Poor,  cedar  posts  .         .  20  60 

James  R.  Carr,  painting        .  8  50 

L.  Searles,  burying  nuisances  17  00 

•  Nathaniel  Baker,witness  fees, 

etc 2  00 

J.    M.    Crawford,    labor    on 

census        .         .         .         .  20  00 

J.  M.  Crawford,  labor  for  in- 
spectors of  check-lists         .  83  25 

county  commissioners,  hear- 
ing on  Rowell  street  .  33  60 

Miller,  McNeil,  &  Co.,  desk  16  00 

Thomas     Dunlap,    repairing 

clocks         ....  50  00 

Carpenter    &    Robinson,  ma- 
son-work   .         .         .         .  33  02 

Alfred  Quimby,  overpayment 

of  tax,  1882        ...  56  70 

George  E.  Morrill  .         .  47 

George  E.  Warren,  error  in 

assessment  ...  1  10 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  coal     .  76  50 

James  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing  75 


23 


354 


Paid  C.  H.  Reed,  professional  ser- 
vices .... 

L.  Searles,  burying  nuisances 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  plumbing 

J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting 

Charles  A.  Bailey,  flagging 
stone  .... 

D.  C.  Whittemore,  allowance 
on  road        .... 

Dr.  J.  Alexander,  profes- 
sional services    .         .    , 

Jesse  Gault,  brick  for  engine- 
house  .... 

George  "W.  Prescott,  court 
expenses     .... 

county  commissioners,  Gil- 
ford case    .... 

Clague,  Schlicht,  &  Field, 
letter  files  and  cases  . 

L.  Searles,  burying  nuisances 

Republican  Press  Associa- 
tion, advertising  non-resi- 
dent   taxes 

N.  S.  Bean,  inspecting  and 
testing  boilers    . 

"W.  E.  Gilmore,  return  and 
stationery 

S.  B.  Putnam,  expenses  to 
Concord     .... 

C.  H.  G.  Foss,  expenses  buy- 
ing hook-and-ladder  truck 

Daniel  Connor 

0.  D.  Abbott,  professional 
services        ....  9  00 


$9  00 

7  50 

3 

65 

14 

40 

212 

00 

20 

00 

2 

00 

448 

28 

6 

40 

46 

60 

8 

05 

7 

00 

5 

40 

72 

00 

2 

54 

1 

00 

15 

00 

18 

00 

355 


Paid  C.  M.  Bailey,  brooms,  etc.     . 

$5  02 

Manchester           Locomotive 

Works        .... 

2  00 

Manchester     Water   Works, 

water          .... 

35  63 

James  Sullivan,   professional 

services      .... 

17  50 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber   . 

2  25 

J.  H.  Proctor,  labor 

4  00 

Buff  &  Berger 

17  91 

C.  H.  Robie,  concreting 

589  67 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

223  77 

fKC  onrr    on 

TERY. 

,uu)ui"   **** 

AMOSKEAG  CEME 

Dr. 

To  reserved    fund,  amount  trans- 

ferred        

$300  00 

$300  00 

Cr. 

Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  staking  lots 

$3  00 

W.  D.  Hunter,  staking  lots  . 

2  25 

F.  A.  Gay,  staking  lots 

4  51 

H.  W.  Home,  staking  lots    . 

6  00 

By  balance  on  hand 

284  24 

$300  00 

v    PINE  GROVE  CEMETERY. 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .    $4,315  20 

appropriation   ....      7,000  00 


356 


To  J.  F.  James,  lots  sold 

$226  96 

S.  B.  Putnam,  lots  sold    . 

935  46 

B.  A.  Stearns,  digging  graves, 

etc 

769  93 

|10  O/IT    KZ 

W 

J.WjiJni         UXJ 

Cr. 

Paid  B.  A.  Stearns,  superintendent 

$871  40 

B.   A.  Stearns,  expenses  on 

shrubs        .... 

1  59 

C.  C.  Webster,  turf       . 

16  65 

F.  X.  Chenette,  manure 

22  75 

S.B.Putnam,  recording  deeds, 

etc.    ..... 

4  00 

R.W.Flanders, repairing  tools 

3  95 

H.  C.  Dickey,  lot 

15  00 

J.  F.  Seaward,carpenter-work 

210  55 

L.  A.  Dickey,  repairing  tools 

6  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  coal 

7  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing   . 

60  20 

J.  W.  Manning,  shrubs,  etc. 

103  35 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 

4  80 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  stone  vases, 

hardware,  etc.    . 

137  22 

Manchester    Water   Works, 

water          .... 

36  50 

Manchester    Water   Works, 

laying  pipes 

375  00 

W.  H.  Bennett,  lines,  grades, 

etc 

60  40 

George  H.  Allen,  team 

19  00 

H.  W.  Home,  lines  and  grades 

24  75 

F.  A.  Gay,  lines  and  grades  . 

16  92 

W.  D.  Hunter ,lines  and  grades 

23  25 

357 


Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  chestnut  posts        $15  00 
J.  Hodge,  chestnut  stakes,  etc.  21  43 
Head   &  Dowst,  brick,  lum- 
ber, etc 32  75 

A.    H.    Lowell,   iron    gates, 

posts,  etc 389  04 

Palmer  &  G-armon,stone-work  73  35 

T.     A.     Lane,     water-pipes, 

plumbing,  etc.   .         .         .      3,117  37 
Schlegel    &    Fottler,    flower 

roots 2  40 

E.  T.  James,  manure     .         .  39  39 
William  B.  Abbott,  painting 

fence 31  69 

Manchester  post-office,  envel- 
opes     1  10 

Pike    &    Heald,   water-pails, 

broom,  pots        ...  6  70 

J.  F.  James,  services  as  treas- 
urer .         .  .         .  37  34 

Temple  &  Farrington,  sta- 
tionery      .         .         .         .  2  49 

F.  B.  Potter,  mason-work      .  6  00 
Wm.  M.  Butterfield,  profes- 
sional services    .         .      '  .           22  50 

H.  H.  Huntress,  filling  vases 

with  flowers         .         .         .     .       10  00 
Spence  &  Bond,  material  and 

labor  ....  18  00 

H.  C.  Annis,  part  of  lot        .  2  72 

E.  W.  Flanders,  iron-work  .  2  40 

Warren  Harvey,  stone  .  25  00 

M.  V.  B.  Chase,  maple  trees  8  00 


358 


Paid  Livingston  &  Kimball,  print- 

ing      

$2  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  coal     . 

12  00 

heirs  of  E.  A.  Straw,  land     . 

3,090  00 

Stephen  P.  Moody,  labor 

6  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

3,077  70 

By  balance  on  hand 

1,169  90 

flO    OAfJ     EC 

VALLEY   CEMETERY. 

To  appropriation  ....    $2,000  00 
H.  R.  Pettee,digginggraves,etc.  28  50 

F.  B.  Balch,  digging  graves,  etc.         566  00 
S.  B.  Putnam  ...         115  40 


Paid  F.  B.  Balch,  superintendent 
W.  H.  Bennett,  engineering 
F.  A.  Gay,  engineering 
W.  D.  Hunter,  engineering  . 
H.  "W.  Home,  engineering  . 
Daniels  &  Co.,  paints,  hard- 
ware, etc.  .... 
"W"m.  C.  Rogers,  lawn-mower 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  vase,  stone 

border,  etc. 
Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 
Manchester    Water    Works, 
water  .... 

J.  J.  Abbott,  paint 
George  Whitford,  loam,  etc. 


Dr. 


$609  75 

9 

00 

1 

50 

5 

25 

20 

10 

64 

41 

11 

50 

19 

46 

8 

35 

102 

90 

76 

236 

62 

J,709  90 
Or. 


359 


Paid  J.  M.  N\xtt    .         .         .         .         $14  00 
Frank  Dickey,  loam      .         .  37  50 

T.  A.  Lane,  iron  pipes,  etc.         267  85 
Wm.    B.    Abbott,    painting 

fence  ....  59  88 

A.  H.  Lowell,  drinking-foun- 

tain,  etc.  .... 
Horace  Stearns,  stone-work  . 
Cbarles   H.   Wood,  painting 

signs  .... 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber   and 

labor  .... 

F.   S.  Worthen,  maple  trees 
J.  H.  Maynard,  lumber 
S.B.  Putnam,  recording  deeds 
J.  F.  James,  recording  deeds 
labor  of  men 


By  balance  on  hand 


221 

86 

20 

00 

2 

75 

7 

01 

3 

35 

25 

00 

15 

55 

4 

00 

6 

00 

621 

01 

317 

54 

. 

FIRE   DEPARTMENT. 

To  appropriation    ....  $20,000  00 

Daniels  Co.,  overdraft       .  1  85 

balance  overdrawn    .         .         .      1,830  40 


,709  90 


Dr. 


$21,832  25 

Amoskeag    Steam  Fire  Engine   Co.  No.  1. 

Cr. 
Paid  pay-roll  of  company      .         .   $1,135  00 
,  Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas        .  80  98 

George  W.  Butterfield,  driver        217  00 


360 


id  Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

$9  21 

T.  A.  Lane,  repairing  harness, 

etc.    ..... 

2  21 

Pike  &  Heald,  cleaning  pipe, 

etc 

1  00 

George  H.  Stearns,  matches, 

etc 

1  80 

D.S.  Ames,  repairing  harness, 

etc.     ..... 

5  00 

J.  R.  Carr,  hooks  and  rope    . 

3  00 

J.  S.  Conroy,  wood 

8  00 

Manchester           Locomotive 

"Works,  labor     . 

9  60 

T.  Berry,  repairing  chairs     . 

1  50 

Jacobs,   Whitcomb,    &    Co., 

clock          .... 

4  87 

J.  T.  Underhill,  wood    . 

15  00 

,494  17 


N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Fike  Engine  Co.  ]STo.  4. 


Cr. 


Paid  pay-roll  of  company      .         .    $1,135  00 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas        .  65  74 

Jeremiah  Lane,  driver  .         .  217  00 

A.  J.  Morse,  driver        .  4  50 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware        .  12  26 

A.  H.  Lowell,  iron  castings  .  3  79 
George  H.  Stearns,  matches, 

etc 84 

D.S.  Ames,  repairing  harness, 

etc 7  50 

E.W.  Kimball,  swing-harness  100  00 

J.  R.  Carr     ....  5  50 

D.  A.  Simons,  cuspidores      .  5  25 


361 

Paid  J.  S.  Conroy,  wood        .         .  $8  00 

Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,  set  wheels,  paint- 
ing, etc.     .... 

Charles  E.  Berry,  names,  etc. 

Sanborn  Carriage  Co.,  spring 

Wm.  F.  Rogers,  name-plates 

J.  T.  Underbill,  wood  . 

Pennacook    Hose  Co.  No.  1. 


275 

00 

72 

10 

25 

1 

50 

15 

00 

Paid  pay-roll  of  company 

$1,545  00 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

75  84 

"W.  L.  Blenus,  driver     . 

660  00 

M.  W.  Ford,  Jr.,  extra  driver 

18  00 

W.  S.  Flagg,  extra  driver 

21  00 

Daniels  &  Co.,  sperm  oil,  etc. 

1  85 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

4  73 

Wm,  C.  Rogers,  hardware    . 

85 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  chain  bolts 

50 

Pike  &  Heald,  coal-hod,  oil- 

can, etc.     .... 

1  03 

George  H.  Stearns,  matches, 

etc.    ..... 

3  14 

D.    S.   Ames,  repairing  har- 

ness, etc.     .... 

20  40 

Barnard  &  Pike,  iron-work    . 

1  50 

J.  J.  Abbott,  paint 

83 

D.  A.  Simons,  cuspidores 

8  72 

Manchester           Locomotive 

Works,  repairing  lanterns 

4  75 

L.  J.  Flint,  fitting  boxes    for 

grenades    .... 

4  00 

$1,929  23 
Cr. 


1,372  14 


362 


Massabesic   Hose  Co.  No.  2. 


Paid  pay-roll  of  company 

$995  00 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

34  92 

Walter  Seaward,  driver 

120  00 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

4  50 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  iron- 

work                 \. 

1  75 

Hunkins  &  Wilson,  labor 

28 

D.   S.   Ames,  repairing  har- 

ness, etc.    .... 

19  00 

Temple  &  Farrington,opaque, 

labor,  etc.  .... 

5  89 

Manchester  One-Price  Cloth- 

ing Co.,   reefers 

51  00 

Thomas  Dunlap,    clock 

4  87 

L.  J.  Flint,  fitting  boxes  for 

grenades    .         .         . 

4  00 

Geo.  C.  Lord,  matches 

20 

Geo.  C.  Lord,    matches 

23 

E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  Co.  No.  3. 


Paid  pay-roll  of  company 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
J.  T.  O'Dowd,  driver     . 
Sylvester  Cate,  sub.  driver 
D.  F.  Cressey,  iron-work 
.  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  rubber  hose 
H.    Fradd    &    Co.,    brooms, 

matches,  etc. 
D.  S.  Ames,  repairing  harness, 
etc 


.       $995  00 

52 

68 

360 

63 

16 

50 

1 

50 

e             6 

00 

5  19 


28  00 


Or. 


.,241  64 


Or. 


363 


Paid  H.  C.  Ranno,  repairing  har- 
ness, etc $9  42 

Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,   painting,   repairs, 

etc 127  50 

Charles  E.  Berry,  hames,  etc.  48  00 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  mop-waste       .  1  60 

L.  Searles,  use  of  wagon       .  10  50 

L.  J.  Flint,  fitting  boxes  for 

grenades    ....  4  00 


Merrimack  Hose  Co.  No.  4. 


Paid  pay-roll  of  company 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
Charles  Rogers,  driver 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

D.  S.  Ames,    repairing   har- 
ness, etc.     .... 

E.  W.  Kimball,  bit 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood 

L.  J.  Flint,  fitting  boxes  for 

grenades    .... 


$995 

00 

52 

58 

110 

00 

24 

1 

97 

51 

75 

75 

10 

75 

4 

00 

$1,666  52 
Cr. 


.,227  04 


Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  Co.  JSTo.  1. 

Cr. 
Paid  pay-roll  of  company       .         .    $1,935  00 
Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas       .  49  84 

Charles  M.  Denyou,  driver   .         217  00 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware        .  34  20 

Pike  &  Heald,  lantern  globes  6  92 

Geo.  H.  Stearns,  matches,  etc.  93 


364 


Paid  D.   S.   Ames,  swing-harness, 

etc $120  50 

Barnard  &  Pike,  iron-work, 

etc. 8  25 

J.  R.  Carr.,  painting,  etc.      .  11  10 

Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,  repairs  .         .         .  52  39 

Manchester  Locomotive 


Works,  repairs  . 

2 

50 

Chas.  E.  Berry,  hames,  etc.  . 

68 

00 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  waste 

50 

Manchester  Axe  Co.,  black- 

smithing    .... 

2 

20 

ft2  509  33 

Miscellaneous. 

Cr. 

Paid  Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

$3 

20 

D.  S.  Ames  .... 

2 

00 

Temple  &  Farrington,  glass  . 

3 

00 

A.  H.  Paige,  badge 

3 

00 

W.  H.  Vickery,  fitting  keys 

95 

C.  G.  Braxmar,  badges 

76  80 

Hyde  &  Co.,  flag  . 

21 

50 

0.  P.  Stone  &   Co.,  crackers 

and  cheese  at  fire 

3 

22 

Allen  Fire  Department  Sup- 

ply Co.,  hose-jacket   . 

2 

50 

Wm.  S.  Davis  &  Son,  supply 

wagon  and  lanterns   . 

307 

50 

A.  L.  N.  Robertson,  shavings 

1 

00 

Weston  &  Hill,  oil  carpet,  etc. 

67  82 

Chas.  E.  Berry,  hames,  etc.  . 

149 

60 

Manchester           Locomotive 

Works,  labor     . 

1 

20 

365 


Paid  Fuller,    Leonard,    &    Small, 

repairing  fireman's  coat 

$1  00 

Fuller,    Leonard,    &    Small, 

rubber  coats 

25  00 

Thomas  W.  Lane,  chief  engi- 

neer ..... 

300  00 

Frank  Hutchinson,  assistant 

engineer    .... 

8  33 

R.  G.  Manning,  assistant  en- 

gineer        .... 

100  00 

0.  E.  Kimball,  assistant  engi- 

neer   

100  00 

J.  F.  Pherson,  assistant  engi- 

neer   

100  00 

Fred  S.  Bean,  assistant  engi- 

neer and  clerk  . 

125  00 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing 

27  50 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  . 

39  00 

¥m.  B.  Abbott,  painting 

19  00 

C.  H.  Hodgman  &  Co.,  truck- 

ing    ..... 

2  00 

Barnard  &  Pike,  blacksmitk- 

ing,  etc.      .... 

17  95 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  black- 

smithing,  etc.     . 

18  30 

Wm.  C.  Rogers,  hardware    . 

1  03 

A.  H.  Lowell,  weights  . 

3  42 

A.  H.  Lowell,  castings  . 

4  91 

T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing  . 

1  57 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 

32  04 

Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight 

1  52 

M.  W.  Ford;  driving  supply- 

wagon        .... 

43  00 

George  H.  Dudley,  repairing 

1  00 

366 


Paid  Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

$11  70 

Manchester  One-Price  Cloth- 

ing Co.,  blankets 

11  50 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

1  25 

George  E.  Davis,  labor 

5  00 

George  E.  Davis,  labor 

5  25 

E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  Co. 

No.  3          .... 

6  00 

Massabesic  Hose  Co.  ISTo.  2   . 

6  00 

Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1    . 

6  00 

Merrimack  Hose  Co.  No.  4  . 

6  00 

Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder 

Co.  No.  1  . 

6  00 

N.  S.  Bean   Steam  Fire  En- 

gine Co.  No.  4  . 

6  00 

Amoskeag   Steam   Fire    En- 

gine Co.  No.  1  . 

6  00 

0.  E.  Kimball,  freight  . 

2  00 

Harden  Hand  Grenade  Co., 

hand  grenades  . 

80  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing  . 

14  50 

W.  S.  Davis  &   Son,  lantern 

globes        .... 

17  00 

W.  S.  Flagg,  driver 

15  00 

T.    W.    Lane,   express,   tele- 

grams, etc. 

14  83 

Samuel  Eastman  &  Co.,  hose, 

etc.    ..... 

2,402  47 

Manchester    Water    Works, 

water          .... 

966  72 

Stephen  Gardner,  care  boiler 

180  00 

New  England  Telegraph  and 

Telephone  Co.   . 

3  10 

D.  M.  Goodwin     . 

5  00 

;,392  18 


367 


Recapitulation. 

Paid  Amoskeag   Steam   Fire   En- 
gine Co.  No.  1  .         .         .  $1,494  17 

N.  S.  Bean    Steam  Fire  En- 
gine Co.  No.  4  .         .        .  1,929  23 

Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1  .  2,372  14 

Massabesic  Hose  Co.  No.  2  .  1 ,241  64 

E.  "W.  Harrington  Hose  Co. 

No.  3          .         .         .         .  1,666  52 

Merrimack  Hose  Co.  No.  4  .  1,227  04 

Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder 

Co.  No.  1  .         .         .         .  2,509  33 

miscellaneous         .         .         .  5,392  18 

By  reserved  fund,  am't  transferred  4,000  00 


$21,832  25 


FIRE-ALARM  TELEGRAPH. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation  ....    $1,500  00 


Paid  Tristram  Berry,  superintend- 
ent    .         .         . 
"Wm.C.  Rogers,  hardware,  etc. 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 
A.  H.  Lowell,  zinc,  etc. 
Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight 
J.  H.  Bunnell  &  Co.,  zinc,  etc. 
Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing  . 


81,500  00 

Cr. 

$300  00 

1  33 

34 

18 

158  00 

6  09 

57  82 

18 

16  00 

368 


Hodgman     & 


Co, 


Paid  T.  W.  Lane,   roll-paper,  etc 
D.  B.  Varney,  castings,  etc. 
Thorp  &  Bartlett,  labor 
George  E.  Davis,  labor 
C.  ~N.  Lougee,  labor 
James  Brothers,  teams 
C.    H 

trucking 
A.  B.  Ousting,  trucking 
Charles  L.  Bly,  battery-jars 

etc.    .... 
J.  A.  &  W.  Bird  &  Co.,  blue 

vitriol 

Edwin  Rogers,  gong,wire,etc 
T.  A.  Lane,  iron  sink,  etc 
William  T.  Smith 
C.  B.  Littlefield,  oil,  acid,etc 
J.  F.  Sargent,  blacksmithing 
A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 
William  T.  Smith 
L.  A.  Dickey,  iron-work 

By  balance  on  hand    ■  . 


$4  25 

1  75 

50 

3  00 

11  00 

11  00 


7  50 
11  25 


32  18 


45 

70 

200 

42 

7 

41 

25 

03 

4 

80 

9 

68 

22 

24 

23 

3 

75 

556 

39 

$1,500  00 


HYDRANT  SERVICE. 


Dr. 


To 

appropriation  . 
balance  overdrawn  . 

• 

$20,000 
737 

00 
50 

120,737  50 

Or. 

Pa 

id  Manchester 

Water 

Works 

> 

water 

• 

• 

$20,737 

50 

120.737  50 

369 


RESERVOIRS. 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account 

$41  24 

$41  24 

Cr. 

By  balance  to  new  account    . 

$41  24 

$41  24 

POLICE  DEPARTMENT. 

To  appropriation  ....  $17,000  00 

M.  J.  Jenkins,  costs  and  fines      2,737  42 

J.  C.  Bickford,  costs  and  fees  .      1,209  84 

balance  overdrawn  .         .         .      5,133  47 


Dr. 


$26,080  73 
Cr. 


Paid  IS".  P.  Hunt,  judge         .         .  $1,500  00 

I.  L.  Heath,  special  justice    .  56  00 

J.  C.  Bickford,  clerk     .         .  600  00 

M.  J.   Jenkins,  city  marshal  855  00 
M.  J.   Jenkins,  witness  fees, 

conveying  prisoners,  etc.    .  630  10 

Eben  Carr,  assistant  marshal  700  00 
Edgar  Farrar,  captain  night 

patrol  .  .  .  851  65 
Hiram  Stearns,  night  patrol  746  00 
J.  F.  Cassidy,  night  patrol  .  739  00 
James  Bucklin,  night  patrol  747  00 
Lafayette  Tebbetts,  night  pa- 
trol      747  00 

u 


370 


id  L.  M.    Streeter,  night  patrol 

$764  00 

Jeremiah  Murphy,  night  pa- 

trol     

767  00 

James  F.  Dunn,  night  patrol 

752  00 

Ira  P.  Fellows,   night  patrol 

809  00 

Henry  Harmon,  night  patrol 

813  00 

William  H.    Newhall,   night 

patrol          .... 

746  00 

B.  N.  Wilson,  night  patrol    . 

795  00 

Chas.  S.  Brown,  night  patrol 

729  00 

Philip  Riescher,  night  patrol 

730  00 

Michael  Fox,  night  patrol 

750  00 

Thomas  Frain,  night  patrol  . 

785  00 

Frank  Bourrassau,  night  pa- 

trol     

758  00 

Michael  Marr,  night  patrol    . 

750  00 

Alcide  Helie,  night  patrol     . 

733  00 

Dennis  McEvoy,  night  patrol 

800  00 

J.  Floyd,  night  patrol    . 

710  00 

Timothy  P.   Shea,  night  pa- 

trol     

726  00 

John  C.  Colburn,  day  patrol 

749  00 

Randall  W.  Bean,  day  patrol 

755  00 

Charles  H.  Reed,  day  patrol 

752  00 

W.  ~N.  Ward,  special  police  . 

1  00 

C.  A.  Burbank,  special  police 

3  00 

J.  H.  Tirrell,  special  police    . 

7  00 

Archie  Hill,  special  police     . 

8  00 

Florance     Sullivan,      special 

police         .... 

20  00 

Moses  Tremblay,  special  po- 

lice      

7  00 

Samuel  Mitchell, special  police 

477  00 

John  Berry,  special  police     . 

42  00 

371 


Paid  Daniel  Stevens,  special 

police          $5  00 

C.  W.  Arnold,  special  police           70  00 

E.  G.Woodman,  special  police            7  00 

Geo.  W.  Varnum,  special  po 

- 

lice    .... 

2  00 

Patrick  Dobbin,special  police           32  00 

D.  C.  Jackson,  special  police            5  00 

Geo.  Lovejoy,  special  police            3  00 

C.  D.  Wells,  special  police 

4  00 

J.  H.  Haughey,  special  police             8  00 

A.  J.  Mayhew,  special  police             5  00 

J.  K.  Rhodes,  special  police            2 .  00 

Jules  Faueher,  special  police             2  00 

C.  M.  Stevens,  special  police 

J            5  00 

John   Waters 

4  00 

George  Varnum 

6  00 

L.  H.  Lamprey 

8  00 

Archie  Hill   . 

2  00 

William  Stevens 

5  00 

Daniel  Stevens 

10  00 

C.  D.Emerson 

4  00 

George  Sibley 

5  00 

James  Farley 

10  00 

William  Hill 

5  00 

T.  P.  Heath  . 

5  00 

J.  H.  Haughey 

8  00 

C.  A.  Burbank 

5  00 

James  C.  Smith 

5  00 

D.  C.  Jackson 

5  00 

Willis  K".  Ward     . 

8  00 

James  A.  Bowker 

5  00 

Joseph   H.  Tirrell 

10  00 

Lawrence    Connor 

5  00 

E.  A.  G.   Holmes 

5  00 

372 


Paid  Julius  Faucher 

. 

$8  00 

D.  S.  Harriman 

.         . 

2  00 

George  Livingston 

5  00 

John  Mayhew 

. 

4  00 

John  Berry   . 

. 

10  00 

Charles  D.   Wells 

.         . 

6  00 

E.  G.  Woodman    . 

,         . 

2  00 

Archie  Hill    . 

, 

1  00 

A.  J.  Mayhew 

. 

16  00 

C.  A.  Burbank 

. 

8  00 

Jules  Faucher 

.         . 

9  00 

J.  H.  Tirrell 

.         . 

16  00 

Charles  W.  Stevens, 

special 

police 

. 

16  00 

John  Barry,  special  police     . 

14  00 

David    C.    Jackson, 

special 

police 

17  00 

George   A.  Lovejoy, 

special 

police 

. 

12  00 

John  E.  SteariiSjSpecial  police 

9  00 

Caleb    D.   Emerson, 

special 

police 

. 

10  00 

Henry  H.  Philbrick, 

special 

police 

. 

7  00 

J.  C.  Smith,  special  police  . 

10  00 

Daniel  Stevens,  special  police 

18  00 

Felix  Bourgeois,  special  po- 

lice   . 

. 

1  00 

James  Haughey,  special  po- 

lice   . 

. 

12  00 

Stephen    P.    Chase, 

special 

police 

. 

10  00 

Lawrence  Connor,  special  po- 

lice   . 

.         , 

11  00 

373 


Paid  Chas.  D.Wells,  special  police  $7  00 

Geo.   E.   Livingston,  special 

police         ....  14  00 

James  Farley,  special  police  2  00 

Amos  B.  Page,  special  police  7  00 

Geo.  W.  Page,  special   police  9  00 

James  W.  Lathe,  special  po- 
lice   .         .         .         .         .  2  00 

Alonzo    W.    Foster,    special 

police          ....  6  00 

"Willis  N.  Ward,  special  po- 
lice       10  00 

A.  C.  Martin,  special  police  6  00 

George  Sibley,  special  police  2  00 

Patrick  H.  Riley,  special  po- 
lice   .         .         .         .         .  2  00 

Wm.  Hill,  special  police        .  3  00 

Justin  ~N.  Tuck,  special  po- 
lice       1  00 

R.  A.  Challis,  special  police  10  00 

L.  H.  Lamprey,  special  police  6  00 

Patrick  H.  Riley,  special  po- 
lice       1  00 

James  C.  Smith,  special  police  2  00 

Levi  Caldwell,  special  police  1  00 

Wm.  Hill,  special  police        .  2  00 

Charles  W.  Stevens,    special 

police         ....  2  00 

George  A.    Lovejoy,   special 

police         ....  2  00 

D.  P.  &  D.  L.  Perkins,  pro- 
fessional services        .         .  4  00 

A.    C.    Osgood,   professional 

services      ....  2  00 


374 


Paid  J.    P.    Bartlett,    professional 
services      . 

H.  E.  Burnham,  professional 
services      .... 

Charles   E.   Cochran,  profes 
sional  services    . 

Clough  &  Clark,  professional 
services 

Daniel  Davis,  meals  for  pris 
oners 

"Western     Union    Telegraph 
Co.,  telegrams   . 

~W.  H.  Vickery,  keys,  etc. 

C.  H.    Wood,   painting   and 
glazing 

C.  H.    Simpson,   teams 

J.  N.  Foss,  teams 

J.  A.  Brown,  teams 

E.  T.  James,  teams 

W.  J.  Freeman,  teams  . 

S.  A.  Riddle,  teams 

H.  M.  Tarbell,team 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing 

Frank  H.  Challis,  printing 

Ormond  D.  Kimball,  printing 

Campbell  &  Williams,  print- 
ing    .         .         . 

Challis  &  Campbell,  printing 

Temple    &   Farrington,    sta- 
tionery, etc. 

T.  W.  Lane,  stationery,  etc. 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

New  England  Telegraph  and 
Telephone  Co.,  telephones 


$8  00 


2  12 


2  00 


2  00 


405  10 


40 

95 

4 

00 

3 

25 

3 

50 

8 

00 

3 

00 

110 

75 

1 

25 

3 

00 

3 

00 

39 

25 

4 

50 

6 

50 

71 

50 

1 

25 

13 

46 

18 

80 

435 

78 

116  60 


375 


Paid  Granite  State  Telephone  Co., 

telephones 

D.  Evans  &  Co.,  buttons 

J.  P.  Lovell's    Sons,   police 

calls  .         .         •         • 
Daniels  &  Co.,  sperm  oil,  etc 
Smith  &  Bly,    crackers 
A.  H.  Paige,  badges 
Higgins  Bros.,  cuspidores 
Manchester  Steam  Laundry 

washing  blankets,  etc. 
Weston  &  Hill,  blankets 
H.  D.    Gordon,  office-chairs 
City  Farm,   teams 
C.  M.  Bailey,  paper 
J.  N.  Foss,  team    . 
T.  A.  Barker,  lodging,  etc. 


$24  90 
41  25 

30  00 

8  40 
36  25 
17  50 

6  00 

28  00 
6  00 

9  00 
6  00 
1  62 
3  00 

36  00 


$26,080  73 


CITY  HALL. 


To  appropriation   .         .         • 
N.  P.  Kidder,  rents  . 
Hunkins  &  "Wilson,  overdraft  . 
New  England   Telegraph   and 

Telephone  Co.,  overdraft 
balance  overdrawn   . 
school  department,  for  coal 


$2,000  00 

2,337  36 

1  12 

21  00 
1,334  41 
1,402  80 


Paid  Manchester    Water   Works, 
water         . 
E.  P.  Johnson,  coal 


$2,381  60 
73  43 


Dr. 


r,096J.69 
Or. 


376 


Paid  J.  Albert  Walker,  coal 

Concord  Railroad,  freight  on 

coal    . 
H.  J.  Clark,  trucking    . 
Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
Head  &Dowst,carpenter-work 
George  H.  Dudley,  carpenter- 
work  . 
George  Holbrook,  carpenter- 
work          . 
L.  M.  Aldrich,carpenter-work 
Celinda   Gorman,    scrubbing 

floors,  etc. 
New  England  Telegraph  and 
Telephone  Co.,  telephone  . 
Granite  State  Telephone  Co., 

telephone  . 
"Weston  &  Hill,  rugs,  etc. 
Hutchinson   Bros.,  labor   on 

bell,  etc.     . 
A.  H.  Lowell,  iron-work 
W.  H.  Vickeiy,  keys     . 
Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc 
T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 
George  H.   Stearns,  matches, 

brooms,  etc. 
H.  D.  Gordon,  chair 
Hunkins  &  Wilson,  gas  fitting 
C.  H.  Wood,  painting   . 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 
Otis  Whidden,  labor 


$2,784  00 

609  00 
244  50 
172  80 

85  00 

43  78 

50 
46  15 

153  90 

51  00 

9  00 
11  41 

4  71 

3  65 
6  65 

85  34 

53  04 

8  96 

2  48 
1  91 

11  42 

4  00 
11  56 

3  50 
48  19 

3  50 


377 

Paid  Mrs.  J.  A.  Barker,  repairing 

awning       ....  $0  75 

J.  A.  Barker,  broom,  etc.      .  1  15 

C.  M.  Bailey,  paper       .         .  5  78 

C.  "W.  Butler,  repairing  cell, 

etc.    .  6  50 

Carpenter   &   Robinson,  ma- 
son-work   . 

Bennett  &  Lord,  mason-work 

J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  soap    . 

H.  D.  Gordon,  chairs     . 

J.  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing 

Straw   &   Lovejoy,  repairing 
clocks         ... 

Gideon  Flanders,  ice 

Edward  N.  Fogg,  mug  . 

C.  M.  Bailey,  paper 

City    Hall    drug-store,    bug 
poison 


29 

85 

:    45 

25 

18 

98 

9 

00 

1 

35 

!    40 

75 

11 

00 

10 

10 

00 

1 

25 

FIREMEN'S  PARADE. 

To  appropriation   ....       $300  00 
balance  overdrawn   .         .         .  45  66 


Paid  Manchester     War   Veterans' 

Drum  Corps,  music    .         .  15  00 

First  Regiment  Band,  music  53  00 

T.  W.  Lane,  stationery          .  5  16 

T.  A.  Barker,  caterer    .         .  214  50 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  teams         .  58  00 


$7,096  69 


Dr. 

$345  66 
Cr. 


$345  66 


378 


PRINTING  AND  STATIONERY. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation   . 

.    $1,500  00 

reserved   fund,    amount  trans- 

ferred 

500  00 

$2,000  00 

Or. 

Paid  Manchester  post-office   . 

.   '     $47  48 

T.  W.  Lane  . 

20  60 

Livingston  &  Kimball    . 

39  75 

0,  D.  Kimball 

4  00 

Temple  &  Farrington    . 

46  10 

v  John  B.  Clarke     . 

1,793  49 

Campbell  &  "Williams    . 

36  50 

D.  B.  Brooks  &  Co.,  ink 

2  25 

J.  Q.  Bradish  &  Co.,  pens 

3  00 

Alexander  Cook,  pens  . 

2- 00 

Manchester  post-office   . 

3  30 

By  balance  on  hand 

1  53 

$2,000  00 

REPAIRS  OF  BUILDINGS. 


To  appropriation  .... 
reserved   fund,    amount   trans- 
ferred   ..... 
balance  overdrawn   . 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 
Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware 
J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware  . 


$1,800  00 


Dr. 


800 

00 

297  89 

$2,897  89 

Or. 

$0 

12 

28 

76 

35 

85 

379 


Paid  "W.  W.  Hubbard,  lumber 

Austin,  Flint,  &  Day,  lumber 
A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber  . 
J.  Hodge,  lumber 
L.  M.Aldrich,carpenter-work 

E.  A.  G.  Holmes,  carpenter- 
work  . 

Tristram    Berry,     carpenter- 
work  . 
J.  F.  Seaward,carpenter-work 
George  Holbrook,  carpenter- 
work  .... 
Flint  &  Little, carpenter-work 
Alpheus  Gay,  carpenter-work 
Geo.  W.  Rief,  carpenter-work 
A.  F.  Cate,  carpenter-work 
W.  R.  Gale,  carpenter-work 
L.  J.  Flint,  carpenter-work 
D.  H.  Morgan, carpenter-work 
J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  painting 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 
J.  R.  Carr,  painting 
Louis  Wolf,  plumbing  . 
J.  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing 
Pike  &  Healcl,  plumbing 
T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing  . 
J.  L.  Kennedy,  painting 
J.  J.  Bennett,  mason-work 
Carpenter   &  Pippin,  mason 
work 

F.  B.  Potter,  mason-work 
F.  T.  Dickey,  mason-work 
Carpenter   &   Robinson,  ma- 
son work    .... 


$18  50 
4  40 

3  75 

19  81 
251  24 

108  28 

12  00 

4  54 

14  78 
143  99 
334  15 

82  10 
150  50 

38  78 

3  02 

1  65 

646  02 

120  49 

20  35 

1  50 
3  75 

67  67 

105  88 

51  09 

3  75 

2  00 
20  50 
74  07 

19  15 


380 


Paid  A.  N.  Clapp,  nails,  etc. 
E.  J.  Williams,  roofing 
Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 
George   W.   Stevens,  profes 

sional  services    . 
W.  L.  Blenus,  bolts,  etc. 
Barnard  &  Pike,  iron-work 
Thorp  &  Avery ,plumbing,etc 
Jas.  Dolan,  carpenter-work 
Manchester  Gas  Co., fire-brick 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$3 

53 

127 

90 

6 

25 

- 

20 

00 

76 

65 

16 

25 

;.             3 

72 

7 

00 

k            5 

65 

238 

50 

$2,897  89 


CITY  LIBRARY. 


Dr. 


balance  from  old  account 

$323  41 

appropriation    .... 

3,000 

00 

$3,323  41 

Cr. 

id  M.  J.  Buncher,  librarian 

$800 

00 

Geo.  W.  Burleigh,  assistant 

librarian     . 

284 

50 

Temple  &Farrington,  rebind- 

ing  books,  etc.  . 

276 

58 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

307 

96 

Manchester    Water     Works, 

water          .... 

31 

50 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood  . 

23 

24 

IS".  P.  Hunt,  postage,  etc. 

•     2 

32 

N.  P.  Hunt,  expenses  to  Bos- 

ton purchasing  books 

4 

21 

L.    B.    Clough,    expenses   to 

Boston  purchasing  books  . 

4 

01 

381 


Paid  L.  B.  Clough,  insurance        .       $100  00 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing   .         .  57  50 
O.  D.  Kimball,  printing         .           35  25 
Livingston  &  Kimball,  print- 
ing      58  30 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  print- 
ing    .         .         .  .  30  00 
Straw  &  Lovejoy,    repairing 

clock  ....  4  50 

Thomas  A.  Lane,  blacksmith- 


ing 

3  70 

trustees  of  city  library  . 

1,000  00 

City  Hall,  coal 

210  00 

By  balance  on  hand       .         . 

89  84 

$3,323  41 

MILITIA. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation 

$800  00 

$800  00 

Or. 

Paid  Manchester  Cadets 

$100  00 

Manchester  War  Veterans    . 

100  00 

City  Guards 

100  00 

First  N".  H.  Battery 

100  00 

Head  Guards 

100  00 

Headquarters  1st  Regiment, 

KG 

100  00 

Sheridan  Guards  . 

100  00 

Amoskeag  Veterans 

100  00 

««r»n  r>rt 

382 


FUNDED  DEBT. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   .         .         .         .$30,000  00 
balance  overdrawn  .         .         .    41,500  00 

$71,500  00 

Or. 

Paid  city  bonds      .         .         .         .$70,000  00 
Suncook  Valley  R.  R.  bonds      1,500  00 

$71,500  00 


ABATEMENT  OF  TAXES. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....    $2,500  00 
balance  overdrawn    .         .         .         598  91 

$3,098  91 

Cr. 

Paid  sundry  persons       .         .         .   $3,098  91 

$3,098  91 


DISCOUNT  ON  TAXES. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation   ....    $7,000  00 

balance  overdrawn  .         .         .      1,261  29 

$8,261  29 

Cr. 
Paid  George  E.  Morrill,  collector.    $8,261  29 

$8,261  29 


383 


To  appropi 
balance 

iation 
overdrj 

Carter, 

STATE 

iwn  . 
state  treas 

TAX. 

.  $41,000 
.      7,404 

00 
00 

Dr. 

$48,404  00 
Ca. 

$48,404  00 

Paid  S.  A. 

urer.  $48,404  00 

COUNTY  TAX. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation    . 
balance  overdrawn 

$33,000  00 
2,237  74 

foe  oq»7  it/j 

ypOO^MO  1       t  rt 

Cr. 

Paid  county  treasurer    . 

135,237  74 

OUr 

TAXES. 

rSTAKDING 

List  for  1874 
"       1875 

$4,200  46 
.      4,051  91 

"       1876 
"       1877 
"       1878 
"       1879 

2,981  41 

2,816  79 

3,040  21 

945  53 

"       1880 

1,254  71 

"       1881 

1,329  77 

"       1882 
"       1883 

1,139  43 
1,039  21 

$22,799  43 

384 


TAXES  FOR  1884. 

Dr. 

To  amount  of  resident  tax  .  $361,401  61 

amount  of  non-resident  tax  .        1,538  33 

$362,939  94 

Cr. 

By  collections    ....  $337,375  61 
abatements  ....        1,214  34 

discounts      ....        8,261  29 
balance  uncollected       .        .      16,088  70 

52,939  94 


DECORATION  OF  SOLDIERS'  GRAVES. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   ....       $200  00 

$200  00 

Cr. 
Paid  Louis     Bell     Post     No.     3, 

G.  A.  R $200  00 

$200  00 


LAND. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation  .         .         .    $1,200  00 

$1,200  00 

Cr. 
By  reserved  fund,  amount   trans- 
ferred        $1,200  00 

$1,200  00 


385 


"WOMEN'S    AID    AND    RELIEF    SOCIETY    HOS- 
PITAL. 

Dr. 

To  reserved  fund,    amount  trans- 
ferred        ....       $400  00 

$400  00 


Paid  treasurer  of  hospital      .•        .       $400  00 


CITY  OFFICERS'   SALARIES. 

To  appropriation   ....  $12,000  00 
balance  overdrawn  .         .         .      2,142  91 


Cr. 

$400  00 

Dr. 

$14,142  91 

Cr. 


Paid  H.  B.  Putnam,  mayor  .         .  $1,800  00 
H.  B.   Putnam,  school  com- 
mittee, ex-officio           .         .  10  00 
H.  B.  Putnam,    overseer   of 

the  poor,  ex-officio       .         .  25  00 
S.  B.  Putnam,  city   treasurer  1,000  00 
N.  P.  Kidder,  city  clerk        .  900  00 
George  H.  Allen,  city  engi- 
neer    1,000  00 

George  W.  Prescott,  city  so- 
licitor        .         .         .         .  500  00 
¥m,  R.  Patten,  city  solicitor  250  00 
Geo.  E.  Morrill,  tax-collector  1,302  53 
"William   E.    Buck,    superin- 
tendent of  schools      .         .  1,800  00 


25 


386 


Paid  James  A.  Fracker,  clerk  of 

common  council 

$100  00 

J.  A.  Barker,  city  messenger 

700  00 

D.  K.  White,   milk-inspector 

750  00 

Daniel  Sheehan,   overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

8  34 

"William  H.Maxwell,  overseer 

of  the  poor 

25  00 

"William  H.  Maxwell,  clerk  of 

overseers  of  the  poor 

75  00 

William  Weber,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

P.  A.  Devine,  overseer  of  the 

poor            .... 

16  72 

J.  E.  Stearns,  overseer  of  the 

poor           .... 

25  00 

P.  0.  Woodman,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

E.  Gr.  Woodman,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

Horace  Gordon,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

James   Sutcliffe,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

Charles  H.  Warren,  inspector 

of  check-lists 

54  00 

H.    D.    Lord,    inspector    of 

check-lists 

131  75 

C.  C.  Tinkham,  inspector  of 

check-lists 

57  37 

M.  J.  Callahan,  inspector  of 

check-lists 

72  00 

D.  0.  Furnald,  inspector  of 

check-lists 

55  12 

387 


Paid  S.    D.    Pollard,   inspector   of 

check-lists           ...  $48  37 

F.  W.  MoKinley,  supervisor  4  00 

C.  H.  Hodgman,  supervisor  8  00 
James  SutclifFe,  supervisor  .  6  00 
A.  E.  P.  Martyn,  supervisor  8  00 
J.  F.  Pherson,  supervisor  .  4  00 
Daniel  F.  Shea,  supervisor  .  10  00 
F.  J.  Morrison,  supervisor  .  10  00 
S.  S.  Piper,  supervisor  .  6  00 
William  D.  Ladd,  supervisor  4  00 
"William  T.  Paine,  supervisor  4  00 
Benjamin  SpofYord,supervisor  6  00 
L.  S.  Proctor,  supervisor  .  6  00 
Abial  C.  Flanders,  supervisor  6  00 
H.  W.  Powell,  assessor  .  127  50 
P.  A.  Devine,  assessor  .         .  137  50 

D.  O.  Furnald,  assessor  .  292  50 
George  W.  Weeks,  assessor  413  50 
J.  P.  Moore,  assessor  .  .  175  00 
Pius  Brown,  assessor  .  .  142  50 
C.  H.  Brown,  assessor  .  .  165  00 
J.  H.  Haynes,  assessor  .  222  00 
J.  EL    Haynes,   inspector   of 

check-lists          ...  192  37 

C.  S.  Fisher,  assessor  .  .  214  50 
George  H.  Dudley,  assistant 

assessor      ....  42  50 
Isaac  Whittemore,  inspector 

of  check-lists      .         .         .  52  13 
Isaac   Whittemore,   assistant 

assessor      .         .         .        .  47  50 
Reed  P.  Silver,  assistant  as- 
sessor        .         .         .        .  42  50 


388 


Paid  M.  J.  Jenkins,  health  officer 
L.  H.  Lamprey,  health  officer 
E.  0.  Pearson,  health  officer 

E.  0.  Pearson,  city  physician 
George  M.  True,  moderator 
Daniel  L.  Stevens,  moderator 
Frank  B.  Potter,  moderator 
J.  F.  Sullivan,  moderator 

D.  H.  Maxfield,  moderator  . 
George  Holbrook,  moderator 
J.  F.  Bohan,  ward  clerk 

F.  "W.  Garland,  ward  clerk  . 
Wm.  McElroy,  ward  clerk  . 
"Waldo    E.     Gilmore,     ward 

clerk  . 

E.  A.  McQueston,  ward  clerk 
Charles    E.    Quimby,     ward 

clerk  . 

Ernest    P.    Philbrick,   ward 

clerk  . 

W.     S.    Chamberlin,     ward 

clerk  . 

Abial  "W.Eastman,ward  clerk 
John  J.  Sheehan,  selectman 
Patrick  Kelly,  selectman 
"W.'S.  Chamberlin,  selectman 
J.  P.  Fellows,  selectman 

D.  J.  Ahern,  selectman 
Chas.  H.  Uhlig,  selectman 
P.  D.  Harrison,  selectman 
Zara  B.  Sawyer,  selectman 
Benj.  F.  Garland,  selectman 

E.  G.  Woodman,  selectman 
Geo.  C.  Kemp,  selectman 


$50  00 

25  00 

12  50 

25  00 

6  00 

3  00 

3  00 

6  00 

6  00 

3  00 

5  00 

5  00 

10  00 

10  00 
8  35 

8  00 

10  00 


00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 


10  00 
7  87 
5  00 
5  00 
5  00 
5  00 


389 


Paid  Herman   Rittner,    selectman 

110 

00 

Emerson  Moulton,  selectman 

5 

00 

Geo.  E.  Glines,  selectman 

5 

00 

Edwin  N.    Baker,  selectman 

5 

00 

Chas.  F.  Garland,  selectman 

5 

00 

Geo.  "W.  Bacon,  selectman    . 

5 

00 

George  M.  Bean,  selectman 

5 

00 

F.  J.  Smith,  selectman 

10 

00 

Oscar  Perkins,  selectman 

5 

00 

David  Thayer,  selectman, 

5 

00 

Fred  W.  Ranno,  selectman    . 

5 

00 

F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  school 

committee 

1 

66 

F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  clerk  of 

school  committee 

16 

67 

Charles  A.  O'Connor,  school 

committee 

10 

00 

Wm.  C.  Clarke,  school  com- 

mittee       .... 

10 

00 

Charles  H.  Manning,  school 

committee 

8 

33 

Perry  H.  Dow,  school  com- 

mittee       .... 

10 

00 

S.  D.  Lord,  school  committee 

10 

00 

N.  P.  Hunt,  school  committee 

10 

00 

J.    J.    Abbott,   school    com- 

mittee       .... 

10 

00 

Thomas    F.    Collins,    school 

committee 

10 

00 

Edwin  F.  Jones,  school  com- 

mittee       .... 

10 

00 

Edwin    F.    Jones,   clerk    of 

school  committee 

83 

33 

390 


Paid  Benj.  C.  Dean,  school   com- 

mittee       ..         . 

$10  00 

J.  A.  McCrillis,  school  com- 

mittee, ex-officio 

10 

00 

D.  Mitchell,  school  committee 

10 

00 

L.  E.  Phelps,  school  commit- 

tee        

10 

00 

Geo.  D.  Towne,  school   com- 

mittee       .... 

10 

00 

D.  M.  Goodwin,  school  com- 

mittee        .... 

10 

00 

J.  T.  Fanning,  school   com- 

mittee        .... 

10 

00 

H.  H.  Huse,  school  committee 

10 

00 

Judith     Sherer,     matron    at 

pest-house 

90 

00 

1ST.  Nichols, clerk  for  assessors 

232 

50 

t 

G.  W.  Bourne,  city  physician 

31 

50 

H.  S.  Perry,  selectman 

5 

00 

«1zL  1AO    Q1 

KS. 

V 

>j.^)i.^.jj  i/j. 

WATER   WOR 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account         .  1 

126,338 

02 

water  rents       .... 

75,580 

08 

11  m  Q18  m 

$u 

VJ.,l/J.«J       J.V 

Cr. 

By  interest,  amount  transferred     .  $38,000  00 
Paid  Charles  K.  Walker,  superin- 
tendent      ....      1,555  31 
Arthur  E.  Stearns,  clerk        .      1,200  00 
George  Woodman  &  Co.,  nip- 
ples, plugs,  etc.         .         .           19  85 


391 


Paid  National    Meter  Co.,  meters      $433  00 
Boston  Lead  Manufacturing 

Co.,  pig  lead,  etc.       .         .         982  62 
Jarechi,  Hays,    &    Co.   stop- 
cocks, etc.  ...         241  00 
Florence   Iron   "Works,    iron 

pipe 2,596  64 

Boston    Machine    Co.,    bell, 

gates,    etc.  .         .         .         162  30 

Millville  Manufacturing  Co., 

pipe 86  35 

Leonard  &  Ellis,  oil        .         .  75  38 

Edson     Manufacturing    Co., 

pump  diaphragm        .         .  5  00 

Ludlow  Yalve  Manufacturing 

Co.,  gates,    etc.         .         .         378  70 
Sewall  &  Day  Cordage  Co., 

jute  packing       .         .         .  45  27 

Mowry  &  Phillips,  solder       .  7  00 

New  England  Telegraph  and 

Telephone   Co.,    telephone  42  00 

P.  Pattee  &  Co.,  hydrants  .  825  00 
R.  D.  Wood  &  Co.,  iron  pipe, 

etc 12,506  52 

Union    Water     Meter     Co., 

meters,  etc.        .         .         .         776  99 
J.  H.  &  T.  Cunningham,  iron 

pipe,  etc 839  89 

Concord  R.  R.  Corp.,  freight  1,565  68 
E.P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  coal  .  353  86 
Geo.  H.  Stearns,  oil,  soap,  etc.  10  59 

D.  J.  Mahoney,  lumber  .  42  72 

L.  A.  Dickey,  blacksmithing  24  03 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  .         .  22  07 


$14  31 

47  98 

51 

00 

42 

15 

10 

57 

40 

82 

55 

28 

392 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 
D.  J.  Mahoney,  lumber 
L.  A.  Clough,  wood 
Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 
Avery  Bros.,  repairing  stove, 
etc 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 
Chas.  Bunton,  blacksmithing 
Hutchinson      Bros.,      black- 
smithing, etc.     .         .         .         246  90 

James  S.  Bacheler,  nipple 
and  coupling 

John  Barnes,  blacksmithing  . 

John  B.  Clarke,  printing 

Thomas  H.  Tuson,  printing  . 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  print- 
ing    ..... 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  day- 
books, stationery,  etc. 

Temple  &  Farrington,  blank- 
books         ....  1  07 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  powder, 
hardware,  etc.    . 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 

Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,  clamp  sleeves,  etc. 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,etc. 

A.  H.  Lowell,  castings,  etc.  . 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal      . 

Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing 

A.  M.  Eastman,  oil,  etc. 

John  Moore,  service  at  lake  . 

Andrew   B.    Conant,  service 

at  lake       ....  2  00 


48 

1 

50 

59 

75 

53  49 

8 

00 

49 

45 

229 

24 

54 

15 

215 

19 

103 

28 

283 

32 

109 

62 

65 

3 

75 

2 

00 

393 

Paid  Henry    Sanborn,    service    at 

lake   ..... 

H.  F.  Morse,  service  at  lake 

Stephen    Palmer,    service  at 

lake 

(Jeorge  "W.  Varnum,  service 

at  lake        .... 

H.  J.  ~W.  Varnum,  service  at 

lake  ..... 

[Nathaniel  Baker,    service   at 

lake 

Lewis  Simons,  service  at  lake 
Preston  Clanin,service  at  lake 
Town  of  Auburn,  taxes 
Town   of    Auburn,    one-half 

expense  on  highway  . 
C.  F.  Hall,  use  of  steamboat 
J.  L.  Kennedy,  setting  glass 
George  W.  Prescott,  witness 

fees,  etc 20  09 

Stephen  Piper,  making  pho- 
tographs of  outlet  .  .  10  00 
Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  engineer- 
ing. .  .  .'  .  93  20 
John  C.Young,  repairing  roof  4  35 
George  Fletcher,  dinners  .  20  00 
F.  W.  Elliott,  dinners  .  12  00 
Joseph  A.  Brown,  teams  .  14  00 
L.  A.  Clough,  wood  .  .  60  00 
Geo.  "W.  Goffe,  chestnut  posts  3  40 
Geo.  Fletcher  &  Co.,  dinners  35  20 
Charles  H.  Robie,  concreting  5  85 
B.  P.  Bell,  oil  24  50 
McDougall  Bros.,  wood         .           12  00 


84 

00 

2 

00 

8 

00 

6 

00 

4 

00 

2 

00 

o 

00 

4 

00 

7 

25 

91 

26 

20 

00 

1 

90 

15 

00 

60 

00 

6 

00 

1 

20 

15 

00 

394 

Paid  L.  ]ST.  Dufrain,  stop-cocks, 
plumbing,  etc.    . 

Joseph  E.  Bennett,  auditing 
accounts     .... 

J.  J.  Donnelly,  damage  from 
water  .... 

City  of  Fitchburg,  winding 
twine  .... 

¥m.  E.  Moore,  printing 

Nashua    Cement   and    Drain 

Pipe  Co.,  drain  pipe  .         .  33  15 

Ward  &  Hurley,  stop-cocks, 

etc 165  50 

E.  T.  James,  teams       .         .         124  00 

P.  C.  Cheney  Co.,  paper        .  21  81 

A.  N.  Clapp  ....  83 

H.  B.  Putnam,  water  com- 
missioner .         .         .         .  36  00 

Alpheus  Gay,  water  commis- 
sioner        ....  33  00 

E.  T.  James,  water  commis- 
sioner        ....  42  00 

William    P.    Newell,    water 

commissioner     .         .         .  33  00 

E.  H.  Hobbs,  water  commis- 
sioner        ....  33  00 

A.  C.  Wallace,  water  com- 
missioner .         .         .         .  33  00 

J.  A.  Weston,  water  commis- 
sioner and  clerk  of  board  .         119  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .      9,037  82 

By  balance  on  hand       .         .         .    27,157  37 

$101,918  10 


395 


RESERVED   FUND. 

To  appropriation  . 

D.  K.  White,  milk  licenses 

N.  P.  Kidder,rent  of  tenements 

ST.  P.  Kidder,  show  licenses 

~N.  P.  Kidder,  south  city  scales 

N.  P.  Kidder,  old  iron  sold 

Kimball  &  Gerrish,  land  in 
Bakersville    . 

N".  P.  Kidder,  rent  of  ward  room 

N".  P.  Kidder,  dog  licenses 

interest  on  taxes,  amount  trans- 
ferred  ......         199  57 

macadamizing,  amount  trans- 
ferred             800  00 

paupers  off  farm,  amount  trans- 
ferred             800  00 

fire  department,  amount  trans- 
ferred     4,000  00 

sewers    and     drains,     amount 

transferred    ....      5,500  00 

land,  amount  transferred         .      1,200  00 

new      school-house,       amount 

transferred    ....      6,000  00 


$10,000  00 

125 

00 

766 

71 

271 

00 

112 

00 

77 

20 

1,345 

00 

12 

00 

884 

00 

Dr. 


$32,092  48 
Or. 


By  Women's  Aid  Hospital,  amount 

transferred   ....       $400  00 
Amoskeag  Cemetery,    amount 

transferred    .         .         .         .         300  00 
new  highways,   amount  trans- 
ferred     3,500  00 


396 


By  lighting  streets,  amount  trans- 

ferred   ..... 

$1,800  00 

paving   streets,  amount  trans- 

ferred     

1,836  04 

bridges,  amount  transferred 

6,000  00 

commons,    amount  traDsferred 

1,200  00 

incidental     expenses,     amount 

transferred    .... 

10,000  00 

printing  and  stationery,  amount 

transferred    .... 

500  00 

repairs   of   buildings,    amount 

transferred    .... 

800  00 

balance  on  hand 

5,756  44 

!2,092  48 


REPAIRS    OF    SCHOOL-HOUSES. 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account 
appropriation   . 
balance  overdrawn   . 


Paid  George  Holbrook,  lumber 
and  labor  .... 

D.  H.  Morgan,  labor     . 

Gr.  H.  Dudley,  labor 

Bennett  &  Lord,  mason-work 

Carpenter  &  Pippin,  mason- 
work  ....  19  89 

Carpenter  &  Robinson,mason- 
work  .         .         .         .         418  56 

J.L.Kennedy  &  Co.,  painting         105  74 


$153 

55 

3,895 

40 

221 

84 

$4,270  79 

Cr. 

$1,911 

88 

47 

90 

3 

25 

358 

10 

397 


Paid  J.  R.  Carr,  painting       .         .       $294  50 
J.  J.   Abbott,   painting         .  7  75 

J.  Choate,  painting  .  .  246  83 
W.F.  Starkweather,  painting  135  48 
W.  H.  Sullivan,  painting  .  222  13 
W.  B.  Abbott,  painting        .  70  81 

Joel  Daniels,  painting  .         .  35 

Trefethen  &  Moore,  repairing 

clocks         .         .         .         .  10  25 

James     Briggs,      stove-pipe, 

etc 10  85 

James       Briggs,      repairing 

stove-pipe,   etc.  .  3  15 

Pike     &     Heald,     repairing 

stove-pipe,    etc. 
G.  R.  Vance 
Thorp  &  Bartlett,  stove-pipe, 

etc.  .... 

T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 
E.  T.  James,  teams 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
William  C.  Rogers,  hardware 
J.  B.  Young,  cleaning  vaults 
Isaac  S. Coffin,  stove-pipe,etc. 
J.  S.  Avery,  extra  labor 
C.  M.  Norton,  extra  labor  . 
G.  W.  Varnum,  extra  labor 
James  "Watts,  extra  labor       .  5  50 

J.  B.    Smith,    batteries    for 

High  School,    etc.     .         .  5  00 

Manchester  Locomotive 

Works,     repairing     boiler  3  00 

Clarke   &    Dixon,    repairing 

clocks         ....  3  75 


35 

79 

9 

70 

59 

54 

207 

20 

6 

00 

09 

11 

85 

2 

50 

22 

95 

10 

50 

9 

00 

6 

00 

398 


Paid  Moses  Tracy,  mason-work 
Eben  Carr,  cleaning  vault 


$3  00 
2  00 


1,270  79 


FUEL. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

$160  79 

appropriation    .... 

3,311 

09 

Daniels  &  Co.,  overdraft   . 

1 

92 

£3  473  80 

Cr. 

Paid  Moore  &    Preston,   coal  and 

wood           .... 

$53 

75 

Clark  Bros.,  hauling  coal 

41 

00 

J.  Albert  Walker,  coal 

665 

20 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood   . 

429 

12 

Burns  &  Poore,  wood    . 

8 

12 

E.  P.  Johnson  &  Co.,  wood 

and  coal     .... 

22 

50 

Chas.  C.  Doe,    sawing   wood 

82 

57 

A.  C.  Ordway,  sawing  wood 

1 

25 

J.  J.  Bennett,  mason-work    . 

2 

50 

Bennett  &  Lord,  mason-work 

7  25 

Carpenter  &  Robinson,  mason- 

work           .... 

7 

00 

J.  S.  Bacheler,  plumbing,  etc. 

93 

74 

Prank  Fogg  &  Co.,  plumbing, 

etc.      ..... 

30 

61 

Thorp  &  Avery,  grate,  etc.     . 

6 

00 

Thorp  &  Bartlett,  grate,  etc. 

9 

65 

Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc. 

16 

94 

399 


Paid  T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc.    . 

$233  09 

Daniels  &  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 

9 

58 

George  Holbrook,  carpenter- 

work          .... 

106 

65 

Charles   M.  Norton,   sawing 

wood,  etc. 

11 

22 

¥m.  H.  Vickery,  bolts,  keys, 

etc.     .         . 

1 

85 

H.  F.  Nutt,  housing  wood     . 

3 

38 

J.   F.    Woodbury,    repairing 

fire-pokers 

1 

00 

Bygbalance  on  hand 

1,629 

80 

$3,473  80 

7PPLIES. 

FURNITURE  AND  SI 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account 

$242 

04 

appropriation    .... 

1,266 

01 

$1,508  05 

Cr. 

Paid  T.  "W.  Lane,  books,  etc. 

$296 

66 

Temple  &  Farrington,  books, 

etc 

11 

48 

E.  R.  Coburn  &   Co.,  books, 

etc.    ..... 

22 

00 

J.  F.  Gillis,  binders 

60 

Pike    &    Heald,   door-mats, 

brooms,  etc. 

63 

10 

Daniels  &  Co.,  dusters,  bas- 

kets, etc 

80 

08 

"Wm.  C.  Rogers,  dusters,  etc. 

4 

25 

J.  B.  Varick,  dusters,  etc. 

12 

75 

400 


Paid  E.  H.  Currier,  chemicals,  etc. 

$136  88 

D.  G.  Simons,  dusters,  etc.    . 

13  00 

G-eo.  H.  Stearns,  soap,brooms. 

etc.     . 

5  48 

Geo.  S.  Perry,  maps,  etc. 

228  45 

Prang  Educational  Company. 

charts,  etc. 

12  67 

E.  S.  Ritchie  &  Sons     . 

73  60 

Ginn,  Heath,  &  Co.,charts,etc. 

9  35 

Clarke    &    Dixon,    repairing 

clocks         . 

7  25 

Avery  Bros.,  mop-waste,  etc. 

1  15 

Manchester      Print     Works 

chemicals  . 

2  03 

R.  D.  Gay     . 

19  70 

J.  G.  Jones,  expressage 

50 

D.  L.  Guernsey,  maps   . 

4  00 

J.  B.  Smith,  induction  coil     . 

5  00 

A.  C.  Stockin, 

1  11 

Redding  Electrical  Co. 

3  00 

Chas.  H.  Whiting,  books,etc. 

9  44 

Ginn,  Heath,  &  Co.,  charts    . 

19  60 

1ST.  E.  Pub.  Co.,  books,  etc.    . 

6  50 

D.  M.  Poore,  floor  brush 

1  00 

H.  D.Gordon,wood  chairs,etc. 

40  00 

J.  Stickney,  repairing  gas  bag 

2  00 

CM.  Bailey,  manilla  paper 

2  00 

Trefethen  &  Moore,  clock 

5  00 

Standard    School   Furniture 

Co. ,  piano  table 

16  00 

G.  I.  Hopkins,  electrical  in- 

struments . 

3  95 

J.  H.  Howard,  ribbon,  etc.     . 

7  18 

401 


Paid  A.  G-.  Whitcomb,  metallic 
wells 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  pearline 

Higgins  Bros.,  chestnut  chairs 

A.  Minard     . 

George  Holbrook 

W.  H.  Sullivan      . 

J.  Choate 

William  B.  Abbott 

J.  K.  Carr      . 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  books,etc 
By  balance  on  hand 


$4  25 

65 

1  50 

1  25 

65  00 

60  00 

60  00 

75  00 

90  00 

23  60 

04 


$1,508  05 


BOOKS  AM)  STATIONERY. 


To  balance  from  old  account 
appropriation    . 


Paid  Boston  School  Supply  Co. 

Prang  Educational  Co. 

Temple  &  Farrington 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co. 

Charles  H.  "Whiting 

Thos.  W.  Lane      . 

P.  Rogez 

Harper  &  Brother 

S.  E.  Sprague 
By  balance  on  hand 

26 


$56  42 
340  85 


$10 

00 

21 

49 

54 

12 

76 

62 

39 

91 

163 

60 

4 

00 

11 

52 

15 

60 

41 

$397  27 
Or. 


$397  27 


402 


PRINTING  AND  ADVERTISING. 


To  balance  from  old  account 
appropriation    . 


$147  08 
633  00 


Paid  C.   T.   Cragin,  preparing 

di- 

plomas 

$26  35 

Thomas  H.  Tuson 

2  25 

Livingston  &  Kimball    . 

84  00 

Campbell  &  Williams    . 

20  55 

Union  Publishing  Co.   . 

40  00 

John  B.  Clarke 

277  63 

By  balance  on  hand 

329  30 

CONTINGENT  EXPENSES. 

To  balance  from  old  account         .       $164  06 
appropriation  .         .         .  1,217  32 


Paid  Manchester    Water    Works, 

water  .         .         .  $453  40 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas       .  81  02 

B.  P.  Dennis,repairing  pianos  10  50 

New     England     Publishing 

Co.,  periodicals  .  4  00 

Mrs.   B.    Madden,    cleaning 

school-room       ...  2  00 

Mrs.    O.   Webber,    cleaning 

school-room        .         .         .  2  00 


Dr. 


$780  08 
Cr. 


$780  08 


Dr. 


$1,381 
Cr. 


403 


1 

00 

109 

23 

14 

00 

16 

09 

16 

09 

21 

90 

8 

22 

20 

98 

2 

00 

75 

1 

75 

Paid  Susie  G.  "Woodman,  cleaning 

school-room        .         .         .  $1  50 

Mary  A.  Smith,  cotton-cloth, 

etc.    .... 
"W*m.  E.  Buck,  use  of  team 
George  W.Varnum,  cleaning 

school-houses 
H.  H.  Huse 
L.  E.  Phelps 
]ST.  P.  Hunt  . 
C.  A.  O'Connor 
Thomas  Hall,  chemicals 
James  Brothers,  team    . 
C.  H.  Hodgman  &  Co.,  truck 

ing     . 
J.  G.  Jones,  trucking 

E.  B.  Benjamin,  chemical 
apparatus  . 

Temple  &  Farrington,  hind 

ing  hooks 
A.  G.  Whitcomb,  ink-wells 
Pike  &  Heald,  hardware 
A.  H.  Lowell,  iron-work 

F.  P.  &  M.  L.  Buswell,  truck 
ing     .         .         .         . 

F.  P.  Colby,  moving  piano 

F.  T.  E.  Richardson,  rubber 
type,  etc.    . 

Novelty  Co.,  pencil-stamp 

"W.  H.  Vickery,  keys,  etc. 

E.  T.  James,  hack 

E.  F.  Jones,  postal-cards 

N.  S.  Clark,  ribbon  for  di- 
plomas      ....  1  98 


50  00 


3 

75 

25 

00 

1 

68 

6 

50 

75 

2 

00 

12 

22 

80 

1 

95 

50 

1 

00 

404 


Paid  A.  A.  Jenkins,  tuning  piano 

$1  25 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  kerosene  oil 

1  30 

S.  B.  Hope,  team 

3  00 

B.  A.  Haselton,  stone  steps   . 

12  50 

A.  L.  N.  Robertson 

8  40 

G.  I.  Hopkins,  express,  etc.  . 

5  85 

Bullock  &  Cranshaw 

75  00 

E.  H.  Currier         .  '      . 

1  25 

W.  H.  Vickery      . 

2  25 

By  balance  on  band 

396  02 

.,381  38 


CARE  OF  ROOMS. 


Dk. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

. 

$17  62 

appropriation    ....      2,921  55 

balance  overdrawn    .         .         .           79  99 

%9.  010  16 

Ob. 

Paid  J.  S.  Avery  .         .                 .       $605  00 

"William  Stevens    . 

600  00 

D.  H.  Morgan 

454  50 

C.  M.  Norton 

412  64 

G.  W.  Varnum     . 

356  79 

James  Watts 

249  96 

H.  C.  Dickey 

100  00 

D.  S.  Dunbar 

12  50 

M.  W.  Mitcbell 

19  25 

James  Tully 

12  00 

Mabel  E.  Cbase 

15  52 

Anna  O.  Proctor 

11  81 

A.  C.  Ordway 

54  75 

Alvin  G.  Bean 

15  50 

405 


Paid  Lester  C.  Paige     . 

$6  00 

Frank  McColley    . 

18  00 

Frank  H.  Dickey 

7  05 

Edgar  Carr    . 

6  50 

Edson  C.  Eastman 

7  00 

Fred  H.  Robinson 

6  00 

Ella  F.  Barker       . 

10  50 

Florence  L.  Webber 

7  00 

J.  F.  Rowell 

6  00 

Henry  I.  Rowell    . 

4  25 

Alice  Campbell 

2  50 

Florence  L.  Webber 

3  00 

Harry  Bean 

11  00 

0.  J.  Randall 

4  14 

$3,019  16 


EVENING  SCHOOLS. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

$35  88 

appropriation  .... 

1,460 

78 

$1,496  66 

Or. 

Paid  F.  C.  Livingston,  teacher 

$181 

20 

Mattie  Sanborn,  teacher 

14 

40 

Carrie  F.  Bartlett,  teacher     . 

30 

00 

Anna  J.  Dana,  teacher  . 

27 

00 

Fannie  M.  Kelley,  teacher     . 

91 

00 

Hattie  E.  Daniels,  teacher 

30 

60 

Nettie  F.  Ainsworth,  teacher 

56 

70 

M.  Alma  Fracker,  teacher    . 

28 

80 

Charles  E.  Cochran,  teacher 

206 

80 

Lizzie  D.  Hartford,  teacher  . 

25 

20 

406 


Paid  Lelia  A.  Brooks,  teacher 
Mary  H.  Searle,  teacher 
Bessie  M.  Hall,  teacher 
Genevieve  L.Whitten,teacher 
Alta  C.  Willand,  teacher 
Fannie  L.  Sanborn,  teacher 
!N\  B.  Croning,  teacher 
Annie  L.  Prescott,  teacher 
Susie  H.  Frame,  teacher 
Nellie  Pearson,  teacher 
D.  H.  Morgan,  janitor  . 
G.  "W.  Varnum,  janitor 
Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
A.  N.  Clapp,  kerosene  oil,  etc 
H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  oil,  etc. 

By  balance  on  hand 


$27  00 

19  80 
88  20 

62  10 
27  00 

63  00 
23  40 
27  90 
44  10 
29  00 
34  50 
56  25 
26  28 

20  55 
1  60 

254  28 


Wj.,io\j    uu 

TUITION. 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account 

134  88 

William  D.  Buck     . 

199  75 

$234  63 

Or. 

Paid  Lee  &  Shepard,  school-books, 

etc 

$130  50 

Ivison,     Blakeman,     Taylor, 

&  Co.,  school-books,  etc.    . 

13  34 

Clark    &    Maynard,    school- 

books,  etc. 

13  50 

By  balance  on  hand 

77  29 

ft9SU   fi3 

407 

XEW  SCHOOL-HOUSE. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation  ....    $6,000  00 

$6,000  00 

Cr. 
By  reserved   fund,  amount   trans- 
ferred   $6,000  00 

86,000  00 


TRUAXT  OFFICERS. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation   ....       $700  00 
By  balance  overdrawn  .         .         .  50  00 

$750  00 

Cr. 
Paid  H.  W.  Longa        .         .         .       $562  50 
Samuel  Brooks      .         .         .         187  50 

$750  00 


INTEREST  OS  LAXD. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation.  .         .         .         .    83,000  00 


83,000  00 

Cr. 
Paid  Amoskeag  M'f'g  Co.     .         .    $1,546  58 
By  balance  on  band       .         .         .      1,453  42 

•      — $3,000  00 


408 


SCAVENGER  TEAMS. 


To  appropriation  . 

By  balance  overdrawn  . 


1,500  00 
866  51 


Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams         .    $4,366  51 


CEMETERY  FUNDS. 


To  trustees    . 


By  cash  on  hand    . 


,200  00 


.    $2,200  00 


TEACHERS'  SALARIES. 


Dr. 

t,366  51 

Cr. 

1,366  51 


Dr. 

$2,200  00 
Cr. 

$2,200  00 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

appropriation   . 
By  balance  overdrawn  . 


Paid  A.  W.  Bacheler 
T.  D.  Adams 
G.  I.  Hopkins 
L.  E.  Manahan 
Mary  A.  Buzzell 
Rocilla  M.  Tuson 


$111 

24 

38,954 

00 

527 

18 

<ttQQ  CQO  /lO 

ST 

,"t')"1"'  ^-" 

Cr. 

$1,200 

00 

560 

00 

1,155 

00 

800 

00 

500 

00 

500 

00 

409 


Paid  F.  C.  Baldwin 

$1,200  00 

Lenora  C.  Gilford 

475  00 

Lottie  R.  Adams  . 

404  00 

Carrie  E.  Reid 

460  00 

C.  Augusta  Abbott 

450  00 

Hattie  G.  Flanders 

450  00 

Ella  F.  Sanborn     . 

450  00 

Nellie  M.  James    . 

490  00 

Annie  0.  Heath    . 

500  00 

Lizzie  P.  Gove 

475  00 

,      Fannie  D.  Moulton 

450  00 

Nellie  I.  Sanderson 

450  00 

Lucia  E.  Esty 

450  00 

Carrie  I.  Stevens  . 

450  00 

B.  F.  Dame  . 

1,350  00 

A.  W.  Patten 

457  50 

Mary  J.  Fife 

460  00 

I.  R.  Daniels 

460  00 

Mary  F.  Barnes     . 

315  00 

M.  F.  Barnes 

67  50 

Carrie  M.  Gilmore 

450  00 

Eva  F.  Tuson 

377  50 

Emma  M.  Rowley 

120  00 

E.  P.  Sherburne    . 

810  00 

Mary  E.  Bunton    . 

424  00 

Annie  A.  Webster 

473  50 

B.  L.  Dean    . 

460  00 

Nancy  S.  Bunton  . 

475  00 

Kittie  J.  Ferren     . 

375  00 

Emma  L.  Stokes   . 

450  00 

Helen  F.  Wetherbee 

385  00 

F.  J.  SutclifFe 

1,100  00 

Josie  H.  Martin    . 

240  00 

C.  M.  Dearborn     . 

460  00 

410 


Paid  Ellen  E.    McKean 
Mary  A.  Smith     . 
Maria  1ST.  Bower    . 
Gertrude  H.  Brooks 
Florence  A.  Nichols 
Helen  M.    Morrill 
Nina  D.  Annis 
Mary  G.  Tynan     . 
Georgia  A.  Wyman 
Kate  M.  Follansbee 
Georgianna  Dow  . 
Augusta  S.  Downs 
Jennie  F.  Bailey    . 
Clara  E.  Woods     . 
Belle  M.  Kelley     . 
Alice  G.  Lord 
Delle  E.  Haines     . 
Flora  M.  Senter     . 
Josie  H.  Richardson 
Etta  J.  Carley 
Jennie  G.  Stebbins 
Nettie  C.  Woodman 
Edith  M.  Stebbins 
S.  Izetta  Locke     . 
Georgie    A.    Nute 
Mary  W.  Mitchell 
Susie  G.  Woodman 
Addie  C.  Prescott 
Olive  J.  Randall    . 
Olive  A.  Rowe 
J.  J.  Kimball 
S.  E.  Sprague 
Lizzie  A.  Burns    . 
Nettie  F.  Ainsworth 


$450  00 
475  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
475  00 
375  63 
450  00 
367  50 
385  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
360  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
210  00 
500  00 
371  25 
450  00 
400  00 
450  00 
475  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
450  00 
1,000  00 
780  00 
500  00 
170  75 


411 


Paid  Susie  H.  Frame 
M.  L.  Gage   . 
Ella  Hope      . 
Cora  F.  Sanborn 
Lelia  A.  Brooks 
Bessie  M.  Hall 
A.  L.  Prescott 
M.  E.  Sanborn 
G.  L.  Whitten 
A.  C.  Willand 
Will  F.  Gibson 
F.  M.  Kelley 
A.  L.  Prescott 
J.  W.  Stetson 
E.    F.    Barker 
E.  E.  Jones  . 
M.  K.  Webster 
C.   1ST.    Brown 
Fannie  L.  Sanborn 


$257 

50 

303 

25 

271 

87 

99 

55 

141 

75 

153 

87 

18 

75 

147 

50 

150 

50 

156 

00 

37 

50 

32 

75 

2 

50 

480 

00 

160 

00 

200 

00 

2 

75 

2 

50 

32 

75 

,592  42 


INVENTORY    OF    SCHOOL-HOUSES. 


High-school  house  and  lot     . 

Furniture,  charts,  maps,  books, 
and  apparatus 
Franklin-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Spring-street  house  and  lot    . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Lincoln-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Ash-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 


$50,000  00 

2,000  00  $52,000  00 
18,000  00 

400  00  18,400  00 
15,000  00 

400  00  15,400  00 
50,000  00 

400  00  50,400  00 
58,000  00 

400  00  58,400  00 


412 


'.North-Main-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
"Webster-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Blodget-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,    etc. 
Bridge-street  house  and  lot    . 
Lowell-street  house  and  lot    . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Merrimack-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Wilson-Hill  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Beech-street  house  and  lot     . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Center-street  house  and  lot    . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
South-Main-street  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Bakersville  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Stark-District  house  and  lot  . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Amoskeag  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Gofte's-Falls  house  and  lot    . 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Harvey-District  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
"Webster-District  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 
Hallsville  house  and  lot 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 


.$17,000  00 

600 

00  $17,600  00 

.  16,000 

00 

350 

00 

16,350  00 

.  3,500 

00 

150 

00 

3,650  00 

900 

00 

900  00 

.  7,000 

00 

400 

00 

7,400  00 

.  15,000 

00 

550 

00 

15,550  00 

.   3,300 

00 

100 

00 

3,400  00 

.   7,000 

00 

350 

00 

7,350  00 

.   5,000 

00 

425 

00 

5,425  00 

.   2,800 

00 

200 

00 

3,000  00 

.  13,000 

00 

600 

00 

13,600  00 

.   3,000 

00 

150 

00 

3,150  00 

.   3,700 

00 

125 

00 

3,825  00 

.   3,600 

00 

100 

00 

3,700  00 

.   2,500 

00 

125 

00 

2,62.5  00 

600 

00 

50 

00 

650  00 

.   3,500- 

00 

125 

00 

3,625  00 

413 

Youngsville  house  and  lot     .         .  $1,400  00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc.          .         .  125  00    $1,525  00 

Mosquito-Pond-Dist.  house  and  lot  1,200  00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc.          .         .  100  00      1,300  00 

Park-street  house  and  lot      .         .  8,500  00      8,500  00 

$317,725  00 


414 
Valuation,  Taxes,  Etc. 


Tear. 

Valuation. 

Taxes. 

STo.  Polls. 

Poll  Tax. 

Val.  of  Poll. 

1840  .  . 

8946,200 

$3,986  56 

772 

$2  20 

$300 

1841  .  . 

1,229,054 

9,563  74 

892 

3  49 

300 

1842  .  . 

1,430,524 

12,952  44 

1,053 

2  76 

300 

1843  .  . 

1,598,826 

13,764  32 

1,053 

2  60 

300 

1844  .  . 

1,873,286 

13,584  72 

1,053 

2  25 

300 

1845  .  . 

2,544,780 

19,246  27 

1,561 

2  30 

300 

1846  .  . 

3,187,726 

22,005  95 

1,808 

2  10 

300 

1847  .  . 

4,488,550 

24,953  54 

2,056 

1  68 

300 

1848  .  . 

4,664,957 

39,712  53 

2,688 

2  58 

300 

1849  .  . 

5,500,049 

44,979  92 

2,518 

2  47 

300 

1850  .  . 

5,832,080 

48,974  23 

2,820 

2  37 

300 

1851  .  . 

6,906,462 

51,798  47 

2,910 

2  25 

300 

1852  .  . 

6,795,682 

54,379  45 

2,745 

1  92 

240 

1853  .  . 

6,995,528 

61,545  81 

2,907 

1  82 

240 

1854  .  . 

8,237,617 

62,022  44 

2,814 

1  80 

240 

1855  .  . 

8,833,248 

71,952  09 

3,725 

1  94 

240 

1856  .  . 

9,244,062 

114,214  88 

3,760 

2  96 

240 

1857  .  . 

9,983,862 

84,862  98 

3,695 

2  04 

240 

1858  .  . 

10,259,080 

78,210  85 

3,695 

1  83 

240 

1859  .  . 

9,853,310 

81,368  01 

3,495 

1  92 

240 

1860  .  . 

9,644,937 

86,804  87 

3,661 

2  16 

240 

1861  .  . 

9,343,254 

99,104  96 

3,974 

2  40 

240 

1862  .  . 

8,891,250 

84,827  45 

3,071 

2  21 

240 

1863  .  . 

9,597,786 

96,233  86 

2,995 

2  40 

240 

1864  .  . 

9,517,512 

142,815  98 

3,168 

3  50 

240 

1865  .  . 

9,478,368 

209,696  20 

3,176 

5  18 

240 

1866  .  . 

10,050,020 

245,567  19 

4,114 

5  50 

240 

1867  .  . 

10,101,556 

207,457  39 

4,170 

4  61 

240 

1868  .  . 

9,929,072 

208,783  07 

4,583 

2  85 

150 

1869  .  . 

10,205,303 

254,022  43 

4,709 

3  72 

150 

1870  .  . 

10,710,252 

234,047  63 

4,959 

3  27 

150 

1871  .  . 

11,365,162 

236,639  74 

5,404 

3  12 

150 

1872  .  . 

11,542,632 

259,196  67 

5,911 

2  24 

100 

1873  .  . 

12,001,200 

300,768  00 

6,212 

2  50 

100 

1874  .  . 

12,716,892 

312,835  95 

6,219 

2  46 

100 

1875  .  . 

14,195,102 

315,131  29 

6,227 

2  22 

100 

1876  .  . 

15,309,348 

248,900  93 

6,295 

1  62 

100 

1877  .  . 

15,605,918 

246,573  46 

6,341 

1  58 

100 

1878  .  . 

15,912,234 

276,873  32 

6,477 

1  74 

100 

1879  .  . 

17,482,132 

264,406  73 

6,633 

1  50 

100 

1880  .  . 

17,735,990 

263,812  17 

7,219 

1  48 

100 

1881  .  . 

17,943,308 

316,462  26 

7,574 

1  76 

100 

1882  .  . 

19,175,408 

312,673  82 

7,831 

1  62 

100 

1883  .  . 

20,055,986 

332,741  72 

7,944 

1  65 

100 

1884  .  . 

20,613,032 

361,401  61 

8,143 

1  75 

100 

415 
City  Debt. 


Date  of  Notes. 

To  Whom  Payable. 

When  Payable. 

Principal. 

April  1, 

1865 

City  Bonds, 

April  ] 

,  1885 

$10,000  00 

July    1, 

1876 

Sewer  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1885 

8,000  00 

Aug.   1 

1869 

City  Bonds, 

Aug.   1 

,  1885 

1,500  00 

Aug.   1 

1869 

U                    u 

Aug.   1 

,  1886 

5,000  00 

Aug.   1 

1869 

c<              tc 

Aug.   1 

,  1887 

3,500  00 

Jan.     1 

1872 

Water  Bonds, 

Jan.     1 

,  1887 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1 

1863 

City  Bonds, 

Jan.     1 

,  1888 

35,000  00 

July     1 

1874 

Water  Bonds, 

July    1 

,  1890 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1 

1872 

it                it 

Jan.     1 

,  1892 

100,000  00 

Oct.  31 

1863 

City  Bonds, 

Nov.   1 

,  1893 

70,000  00 

July    1 

1864 

IC                     U 

July    1 

,  1894 

50,000  00 

July    1 

1874 

Water  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1895 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1 

1872 

U                       It 

Jan.     1 

.  1897 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1 

,  1872 

U                     M 

Jan.     1 

,  1902 

100,000  00 

July    1 

1881 

Bridge  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1911 

60,000  00 

416 


FUNDED  DEBT. 

Amount   of  funded    debt    Jan. 

1,  1884  .         .         .         .         .  $914,500  00 
Paid  during  the  year 

Amount  of  funded  debt  Jan. 
1,1885         .... 
Interest  due,  estimated 
Bills  outstanding 
Temporary  loan 

*  Note  due  Amoskeag  Manufac- 
turing Co.  for  land   '    . 

Cemetery  bonds 

Total  indebtedness  Jan.l,  1885 

Cash  in  treasury  Jan.  1,  1885     . 
Notes  due  the  city 
Interest  on  same 

Net  indebtedness  Jan.  1,  1885 
Decrease    of    net    indebtedness 
during  the  year 

*  Should  have  been  included  in  report  for  1881. 


71,500  00 

$20,000  00 

45,824  44 

119,000  00 

$843,000  00 

25,776  40 

* 

$210,600  84 
2,200  00 

$1,055,800  84 

$63,719  30 

228  70 

93  55 

■  64,041  55 

< 

£991,759  29 

$3,422  62 

417 


CITY  PROPERTY. 

Land,  city  scales,  etc.           .         .         .         .  $30,000  00 

City-library  building 41,000  00 

Permanent  inclosure  of  commons         .         .  22,000  00 

City  Hall  and  lot 60,000  00 

City  Farm  and  permanent  improvements    .  32,000  00 

Stock,  tools,  furniture,  etc.,  at  City  Farm    .  9,856  28 

Engines,  hose,  and  apparatus       .         .         .  35,283  50 

Fire-alarm  telegraph,  bell-tower,  and  bell  .  21,550  00 

Engine-house,  stable,  and  land,  Vine  street  47,000  00 

i  Hose-house,  cottage,  and  lot,  Maple  street  .  5,000  00 

Hose-house  and  cottage,  Park  street    .         .  9,000  00 

Houses,  tombs,  and  new  cemetery       .         .  9,000  00 

Court-house  and  lot 51,000  00 

Common  sewers 235,000  00 

Safes,  furniture,  and  fixtures  at  City  Hall    .  3,000  00 

Street-lanterns,  posts,  and  pipes  .         .         .  6,500  00 

Waterworks 819,724  79 

Horses,  carts,  plows,  and  tools  for  streets    .  5,000  00 

Ward-room  and  lot,  Manchester  street         .  10,000  00 

Engine-house  and  lot,  ward  eight         .         .  2,500  00 

Water-pipe, wagons,  etc.,  for  watering  streets  2,500  00 

Stock  in  Suncook  Valley  Railroad       .         .  50,000  00 

Gravel  lot,  Belmont  street  ....  1,200  00 

Gravel  lot,  Sagamore  street          .         .         .  900  00 

Gravel  lot,  ward  eight  (one-half  acre)           .  50  00 

Gravel  lot,  Bakersville  (one  acre)         .         .  ■       100  00 

Gravel  lot,  Bakersville        ....  600  00 

Gravel  lot,  District  No.  8     .         .         .         .  150  00 

Valley  Cemetery 9,000  00 

New  police  station  and  lot  .         .         .         .  30,000  00 

$1,637,914  57 

Amount  of  school  property          .         .         .  317,725  00 

27                                                               $1,955,639  57 


418 


APPROPRIATIONS  FOR  1885. 


Interest 

. 

Paupers  off  the  farm 

. 

City  farm 

. 

City  teams 

. 

Highway  District  No. 

1 

a 

a 

a 

2 

a 

a 

a 

3 

n 

a 

M 

4 

it 

a 

a 

5 

(< 

a 

(( 

6 

u 

(< 

il 

7 

a 

« 

a 

8 

u 

a 

a 

9 

a 

a 

a 

10 

a 

a 

a 

11 

a 

a 

a 

12 

a 

a 

a 

13 

New  highways     . 
Damage  for  land  taken  for 
Watering  streets 
Lighting  streets  . 
Paving  streets 
Macadamizing  streets 
Grading  for  concrete  . 
Sewers  and  drains 
Bridge-street  sewer 
"Webster-street  sewer  . 
South-Main-street  sewer 
Commons    . 
Bridges 

Incidental  expenses     . 
Pine  Grove  Cemetery 
Valley  Cemetery 


highways 


$20,000  00 

3,500  00 

2,500  00 

3,000  00 

300  00 

11,000  00 

1,000  00 

400  00 

400  00 

400  00 

900  00 

650  00 

500  00 

1,800  00 

1,000  00 

300  00 

200  00 

5,000  00 

1,500  00 

4,000  00 

12,500  00 

3,000  00 

5,000  00 

3,500  00 

6,000  00 

5,000  00 

13,000  00 

1,000  00 

3,500  00 

3,000  00 

5,000  00 

5,875  00 

1,500  00 


419 


Fire  department 

Fire-alarm  telegraph  . 

Hydrant  service  . 

Police  department 

City  Hall     . 

Printing  and  stationery 

Repairs  of  buildings    . 

City  library 

Militia 

Payment  of  funded  debt 

Abatement  of  taxes 

Discount  on  taxes 

State  tax 

County  tax 

City  officers'  salaries    . 

Firemen's  parade 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

Land  .... 

Reserved  fund     . 

Repairs  of  school-houses 

Fuel    .... 

Furniture  and  supplies 

Books  and  stationery 

Printing  and  advertising 

Contingent  expenses 

Care  of  rooms 

Evening  schools 

Teachers'  salaries 

New  school-house 

Truant  officer 

Interest  on  land  . 

Scavenger  teams 

Health  department 


$16,000  00 

5,500 

00 

18,500 

00 

20,000 

00 

1,000 

00 

1,500 

00 

1,800 

00 

4,000 

00 

800 

00 

19,500 

00 

1,500 

00 

7,000 

00 

48,000 

00 

35,000 

00 

12,000 

00 

300 

00 

200 

00 

1,500 

00 

22,000 

00 

3,500 

00 

3,500 

00 

800 

00 

300 

00 

500 

00 

800 

00 

3,200 

00 

1,400 

00 

41,000 

00 

6,000 

00 

700 

00 

600 

00 

4,000 

00 

1,000 

00 

$425,625  00 

INDEX. 


Abatement  of  Taxes 382 

Account  of  City  Treasurer 298 

Accounts  of  Appropriations 305 

Alarm-Boxes  and  Keys 154 

Amoskeag  Cemetery 290,  355 

Amoskeag  S.  F.  E.  Company  No.  1 161,  359 

Appropriations  for  1885 418 

Attendance  at  School 234 

Books  and  Stationery . .  -. 401 

Bridges 334 

Care  of  Rooms 404 

Cemetery  Funds     408 

Cemeteries,  Report  of  Trustees 273 

Treasurer 291,  295 

Trustees  of  Fund - 293 

City  Government,  1884 3 

Engineer,  Report  of 101 

Debt 382 

Farm .' 312 

Hall 375 

Library 380 

Property  417 

Solicitor,  Report  of 251 

Teams 317 

Treasurer's  Account 298 

Commons 335 

County  Tax : 383 

Contingent  Expenses 402 

Decoration  of  Soldiers'  Graves 384 

Debt,  Funded 382,  416 

Discount  on  Taxes 382 

Donations  to  City  Library 91 


422 

E.  W.  Harrington  Hose  Company  No.  3 169,  362 

Excelsior  Hook  and  Ladder  Company  No.  1 171,  363 

Evening  Schools 194,  405 

Farm,  City 312 

Fire-Alarm  Telegraph 147,  367 

Boxes  and  Keys,  Location  of 154 

Fire  Apparatus 161 

Department  359 

Department,  Rules  and  Regulations  of 159 

Firemen's  Parade 377 

Relief  Association 148 

Fires,  Alarms,  Losses,  1884 150 

Fuel 398 

Furniture  and  Supplies 399 

Government,  City,  1884 3 

Grading  for  Concrete 332 

HighSchool      207 

Highway  District  No.     1 319 

No.    2 320 

No.    3 322 

No.    4 322 

No.    5 323 

No.    6 324 

No.    7 324 

No.    8 325 

No.    9 325 

No.  10 325 

No.  11 326 

No.  12 327 

No.  13 327 

Highways,  New 327 

Hydrant  Service 368 

Hydrants,  Location  of 173 

Obstructing 147 

Inaugural  Address 29 

Incidental  Expenses 337 

Independent  Hose  Company  No.  5 172 

Instructions  to  Key-Holders 157 

Interest 305,  407 

Inventory  of  School-houses 411 


423 

Land 384 

Land  Damages 328 

Library,  City 73 

Donations  to 91 

Librarian's  Report 85 

Treasurer's  Report 79 

Trustees'  Report 73 

List  of  Teachers  and  Janitors 242 

Lighting  Streets 329 

Loan,  Temporary 306 

Militia 381 

Miscellaneous  Expenses  of  Fire  Department 364 

Macadamizing  Streets 331 

Massabesic  Hose  Company  No.  2 169,  362 

Merrimack  Hose  Company  No.  4 170,  363 

N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Fire  Engine  Company  No.  4 167,  360 

Names  and  Residences  of  Members  of  Fire  Department. . . .  166 

New  School-house 407 

Officers,  City 3 

Outstanding  Taxes     383 

Overseers  of  Poor,  Report  of 269 

Paving  Streets 330 

Paupers  off  the  City  Farm 306 

Pennacook  Hose  Company  No.  1 168,  361 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery 276,  355 

Police  Department 369 

Printing  and  Advertising *. 402 

Stationery     378 

Property,  City 417 

Repairs  of  School-houses 396 

Buildings 378 

Report  of  Chief  Engineer 143 

City  Civil  Engineer 101 

City  Solicitor 251 

Committee  on  City  Farm 263 

Committee  on  Finance 302 

Librarian  of  City  Library 85 

Overseers  of  the  Poor 269 

School  Committee 191 

Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction 204 


424 

Report  of  Superintendent  of  Water- Works 49 

Treasurer  of  City  Library 79 

Trustees  of  City  Library 73 

Trustees  of  Cemeteries ....  273 

Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund 293 

Water  Commissioners 47 

Reserved  Fund 395 

Reservoir 369 

Salaries  of  Officers 38-5 

Teachers 403 

Scavenger  Teams 408 

School  Department < 187 

Organization  for  1885 239 

Training 220 

High 207 

Schools,  Evening 194,  405 

Cost  of 202 

Sewers  and  Drains 333 

State  Tax 383 

Streets,  Lighting 329 

Macadamizing 331 

Paving 330 

Watering 329 

Taxes,  Abatement  of 339 

Discount  on 339 

For  1884 384 

Outstanding 340 

Temporary  Loan 306 

Teachers,  list  of 242 

Salaries  of 403 

Training  School.- 220 

Truant  Officers 407 

Tuition 406 

Valedictory  Address 15 

Valuation,  Taxes,  etc 414 

Valley  Cemetery 273,  358 

Water  Commissioners  for  1885 46 

Report  of 47 

Water- Works 390 

Watering  Streets 329 

Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Society  Hospital 385