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Annual  Reports. 


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THE  YEA£   ,~ 


NEW  HAMPSHIRE 
STATh  LIBRARY 


7. 


FORTY-SECOND  ANNUAL  REPORT 


RECEIPTS  AND  EXPENDITURES 


City  of  Manchester 


Fiscal  Year  Ending  December  31,  1887, 


TOGETHER    WITH 


Other   Annual  Reports  and  Papers  Relating 
to  the    Affairs  of  the  City. 


MANCHESTER,  N.  H. : 

PRINTED     BY    JOHN     B.     CLARKE. 

1888. 


35?,  07 

City  of  Manchester. 


In  Board  of  Common  Council. 

AN  ORDER  to  print  the  Forty-Second  Annual  Report  of  the  Re- 
ceipts and  Expenditures  of  the  City  of  Manchester : 

Ordered,  If  the  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen  concur,  that  the 
Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance  be,  and  they  hereby  are,  au- 
thorized to  procure,  for  the  use  of  the  inhabitants  of  said  city,  the 
printing  of  the  Forty-Second  Annual  Report  of  the  Receipts  and  Ex- 
penditures of  the  City  of  Manchester,  including  the  Reports  of 
the  Joint  Standing  Committee  on  Finance,  the  School  Board  and 
Superintendent  of  Schools,  Superintendent  of  Water-Works,  Water 
Commissioners,  Engineer  of  Fire  Department,  City  Marshal,  Over- 
seers of  the  Poor,  Trustees,  Librarian,  and  Treasurer  of  City 
Library,  Committee  on  Cemeteries,  Joint  Standing  Committee  on 
City  Farm,  City  Physician,  City  Solicitor,  and  City  Engineer,  the 
expense  thereof  to  be  charged  to  the  Appropriation  for  Printing 
and  Stationery. 

In  Board  of  Common  Council.    January  3,  1888. 
Passed. 

EDWARD  L.  KIMBALL,  President. 

In  Board  of  Mayor  and  Aldermen.    January  17,  1888. 
Passed  in  concurrence. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor. 


MANCHESTER 

CITY  GOVERNMENT. 
1887. 


MAYOR. 

HON.  JOHN  HOSLEY. 


CITY    CLERK. 

NATHAN  P.  KIDDER. 


CITY    TREASURER. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM. 


COLLECTOR    OF   TAXES. 

GEORGE  E.  MORRILL. 


CITY   SOLICITOR. 

EDWIN  F.  JONES. 


4 

CITY    MESSENGER. 

JOHN  A.  BARKER. 


CITY    PHYSICIAN. 

JAMES  M.  COLLITY. 


CITY    ENGINEER. 

WINFRED  H.  BENNETT. 


PRESIDENT   OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

EDWARD  L.  KIMBALL. 


CLERK    OF    COMMON   COUNCIL. 

PELEG  D.  HARRISON. 


SUPERINTENDENT    OF    WATER-WORKS. 

CHARLES  K.  WALKER, 


CLERK    OF   WATER-WORKS. 

ARTHUR  E.  STEARNS. 


ALDERMEN. 

Ward  1.  —  George  W.  Cheney. 
Ward  2.  — Orrin  E.  Kimball. 

Ward  3.  —  William  S.  Shannon. 
Ward  4. — Horace  D.  Gordon. 

Ward  5. — Leonard  P.  Reynolds. 
Ward  6.  —  Charles  W.  Eager. 

Ward  7. — Frank  A.  Dockham. 
Ward  8.  —  Charles  W.  Quimby. 


MEMBERS    OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 


Ward  1. 

George  W.  Bacon. 
Charles  D.  Sumner. 
E.  Parker  French. 

Ward  3. 

Edward  L.  Kimball. 
John  A.  Bartlett. 
Frank  M.  Forsaith. 

Ward  5. 

John  F.  Bohan. 
David  E.  Guiney. 
John  F.  Fox. 


Ward  2. 

Thomas  Hamilton. 
Charles  A.  Carpenter. 
George  S.  Clough. 

Ward  4. 

John  M.  Crawford. 
W.  Byron  Stearns. 
George  Blanchet. 

Ward  6. 

John  M.  Kendall. 
Joseph  Quirin. 
Milton  A.  Abbott. 


Ward  7. 

John  F.  Frost. 
Clarence  M.  Woodbury. 
Guy  F.  Whitten. 


Ward  8. 

Joseph  Lariviere. 
Edward  Weber. 
Benjamin  Freeman. 


JOINT   STANDING   COMMITTEES. 

On  Finance.  —  The  Mayor  and  Alderman  Kimball ; 
Messrs.  Stearns,  Forsaith,  and  Sumner. 

On  Accounts.  —  Aldermen  Eager  and  Quimby;  Messrs. 
Forsaith,  Bohan,  and  Frost.  (Meet  "Wednesday  succeed- 
ing the  24th  of  each  month.  All  bills  must  be  left  at 
the  city  clerk's  office,  properly  approved,  not  later  than 
the  24th  of  each  month.) 

On  Claims.  —  Aldermen  Dockham  and  Kimball;  Messrs. 
Sumner,  Woodbury,  and  Whitten.  (Meet  third  Friday 
in  each  month.) 

On  Streets.  —  Aldermen  Reynolds  and  Shannon;  Messrs. 
Bartlett,  Carpenter,  and  Kendall. 

On  Sewers  and  Drains.  —  Aldermen  Shannon' and  Rey- 
nolds ;  Messrs.  Carpenter,  Kendall,  and  Bartlett. 

On  Lighting  Streets. — Aldermen  Cheney  and  Gordon; 
Messrs.  Woodbury,  Freeman,  and  Stearns. 

On  Lands  and  Buildings.  —  Aldermen  Quimby  and  Gor- 
don; Messrs.  Frost,  Guiney,  and  Abbott. 

On  Fire  Department.  —  Aldermen  Kimball  and  Cheney ; 
Messrs.  Bacon,  Hamilton,  and  Blanchet. 

On  Commons  and  Cemeteries.  —  Aldermen  Gordon  and 
Quimby;  Messrs.  Quirin,  Bacon,  and  French. 

On  Public  Instruction.  —  Aldermen  Eager  and  Dockham; 
Messrs.  French,  Clough,  and  Weber. 

On  Water -Works.  —  Aldermen  Gordon  and  Eager; 
Messrs.  Crawford,  Lariviere,  and  Abbott. 

On  City  Farm.  —  Aldermen  Cheney  and  Reynolds; 
Messrs.  Fox,  Clough,  and  Whitten. 

On  House  of  Correction.  —  Aldermen  Dockham  and 
Shannon;  Messrs'.  Weber,  Fox,  and  Quirin. 

On  Military  Affairs. — Aldermen  Shannon  and  Eager; 
Messrs.  Lariviere,  Crawford,  and  Guiney. 


STANDING   COMMITTEES    IN    BOARD    OF    ALDERMEN. 

On  Enrollment.  —  Aldermen  Gordon  and  Shannon. 

On  Bills  on  Second  Reading. — Aldermen  Reynolds  and 
Dockham. 

On  Market.  —  Aldermen  Eager  and  Gordon. 

On  Marshal's  Account.  —  Aldermen  Shannon  and 
Cheney. 

On  Licenses. — Aldermen  Kimball  and  Eager. 

On  Setting  Trees.  —  Aldermen  Cheney  and  Quimby. 

On  Special  Police.  —  Aldermen  Dockham  and  Reynolds. 


STANDING   COMMITTEES    IN    BOARD    OF    COMMON    COUNCIL. 

On  Election  Returns.  —  Messrs.  Hamilton,  Blanchet,  and 
Abbott. 

On  Bills  on  Second  Reading.  —  Messrs.  Stearns,  Frost, 
and  Bohan. 

On  Enrollment.  — Messrs.  Fox,  Clough,  and  Forsaith. 


POLICE   DEPARTMENT. 

Judge  of  Police  Court. 
Nathan  P.  Hunt. 

Associate  Justice  of  Police  Court. 
Isaac  L.  Heath. 

Clerk. 
John  C.  Bickford. 


City  Marshal. 
Melvin  J.  Jenkins. 

Assistant  Marshal. 
Horatio  W.  Longa. 


SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

John  Hosley,  ex- officio  Chairman. 
James  E.  Dodge,  Clerk. 


Ward  1. 

Charles  H.  Manning. 
John  G.  Hutchinson. 

Ward  2. 

Benjamin  C.  Dean. 
William  C.  Clarke. 

Ward  3. 

Nathan  P.  Hunt. 
James  E.  Dodge. 

Ward  4. 


Ward  5. 

Thomas  F.  Collins. 
John  J.  Holland. 

Ward  6. 

William  H.  Huse. 
Abial  C.  Flanders. 

Ward  7. 

Ed.  B.  Woodbury. 
Marshall  P.  Hall. 

Ward  8. 


Samuel  D.  Lord. 
Stephen  W.  Clarke. 

Edward  L.  Kimball,  ex  officio. 


Luther  C.  Baldwin. 
George  W.  Nutter. 


superintendent  of  public  instruction. 
William  E.  Buck. 


ASSESSORS. 


Charles  H.  Brown. 
John  E.  Stearns. 
David  0.  Furnald. 
Harrison  D.  Lord. 


John  Ryan. 
George  H.  Dudley. 
Ira  W.  Stearns. 
Frank  E.  McKean. 


INSPECTORS    OF    CHECK-LISTS. 


George  C.  Kemp. 
Benjamin  L.  Hartshorn. 
David  O.  Furnald. 
Harrison  D.  Lord. 


Edward  J.  Lawler. 
Isaac  Whittemore. 
Joseph  A.  Foster. 
Henry  F.  Stone. 


OVERSEERS    OF    THE    POOR. 

John  Hosley,  ex-officio  Chairman. 

William  H.  Maxwell,  Clerk. 
William  H.  Maxwell.  Frank  J.  Morrison. 

Thomas  L.  Quimby.  Charles  Francis. 

James  Sutcliffe.  William  Marshall. 

Horace  Gordon.  Horatio  Fradd. 

(Meet  third  Wednesday  of  each  month.) 


BOARD    OF    HEALTH. 


William  A.  Webster,  Chairman. 
Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  Clerk. 
Joseph  B.  Sawyer.  William  A.  Webster. 

George  C.  Hoitt. 


10 


FIRE    DEPARTMENT. 

Thomas  W.  Lane,  Chief  Engineer. 

Fred  S.  Bean,  Clerk. 
James  F.  Pherson.  Orrin  A.  Manning. 

Fred  S.  Bean.  Eugene  S.  "Whitney. 


WATER    COMMISSIONERS. 

Alpheus  Gay,  Chairman. 

James  A.  "Weston,  Clerk. 
Henry  Chandler.  Alpheus  Gay. 

James  A.  Weston.  Andrew  C.  Wallace. 

Joseph  F.  Kennard.  Edwin  H.  Hobbs. 

John  Hosley,  ex  officio. 


TRUSTEES    OF    CITY    LIBRARY. 

Nathan  P.  Hunt.  Moody  Currier. 

Benjamin  C.  Dean.  Lucien  B.  Clough. 

Daniel  Clark.  Herman  F.  Straw. 

Isaac  W.  Smith.  John  Hosley,  ex  officio. 

Edward  L.  Kimball,  ex  officio. 


HIGHWAY   SURVEYORS. 
Dist.  Dist. 

1.  Orison  Webber.  7.  George  M.  Bean. 

2.  William  Sanborn.  8.  John  Proctor. 

3.  Edwin  Kennedy.  9.  Eliphalet  M.  Wiggin. 

4.  Isaac  Whittemore.  10.  Charles  O.  Phelps. 

5.  John  H.  Willey.  11.  Frank  D.  Hanscom. 

6.  Albert  J.  Peaslee.  12.  Jeremiah  Garvin. 

13.    William  Campbell. 


11 

SEALER    OF   WEIGHTS   AND    MEASURES. 

Edwin  W.  Blake. 


TRUSTEES    OF   CEMETERIES. 

Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Clerk. 
James  A.  Weston,  John  E.  Stearns,  for  four  years. 
George  C.  Gilmore,  Bushrod  W.  Hill,  for  three  years. 
D.  O.  Furnald,  Hiram  Stearns,  for  two  years. 
H.  H.  Huse,  G.  P.  Whitman,  for  one  year. 


SUB-TRUSTEES    OF   CEMETERIES. 

Valley.  —  Alderman  Quimby;  Messrs.  Quirin,  Gilmore, 
Hill,  and  Furnald. 

Pine  Grove. — Alderman  Gordon;  Messrs.  Bacon, Huse, 
Whitman,  and  Weston. 

Amoskeag.  — E.  Parker  French ;  Messrs.  Hiram  Stearns 
and  J.  E.  Stearns. 


TRUSTEES    OF    CEMETERY    FUNDS. 

Hon.  James  A.  Weston,  Chairman. 
Hon.  Person  C.  Cheney. 
Hon.  John  Hosley,  ex  officio. 


INSPECTORS. 


Milk.  —  C.  B.  Littlefield. 

Buildings.  —  Thomas  W.  Lane. 

Oil.  —  John  P.  Cronin  and  Edward  J.  Powers. 


12 


WARD    OFFICERS. 

Moderators. 
Ward  1.  — JMarcellus  Gould. 
Ward  2.  —  George  M,  True. 

Ward  3. — William  A.  Carpenter. 
Ward  4.  — John  C.  Bickford. 
Ward  5.  — Hugh  McDonough. 
Ward  6.  —  George  Hoi  brook. 

Ward  7.  —  Timothy  W.  Challis. 
Ward  8.— George  W.  Goffe. 

Ward  Clerks. 

Ward  1.  —  Michael  Herbert. 

Ward  2.  —  Henry  J.  Matthews. 
Ward  3.  —  Jesse  B.  Pattee. 

Ward  4.— A.  L.  F.  Geoffroy. 
Ward  5.  — John  J.  Sherry. 

Ward  6.  —  Charles  H.  Harvey. 
Ward  7.  —  Saniield  McDonald. 
Ward  8.  —  Gillis  Stark. 


Ward  1. 
Henry  P.  Hunter. 
Oliver  C.  Mombleau. 
Edward  L.  Carpenter. 

Ward  3. 
David  Thayer. 
Charles  Atherton. 
George  C.  Lord. 

Ward  5. 
Jeremiah  J.  Hayes. 
William  Morrissey. 
Patrick  McManus. 

Ward  7. 
David  W.  Anderson. 
Sylvester  Drew. 
John  F.  Frost. 


Selectmen. 

Ward  2. 
William  Smith. 
Everett  J.  Anthes. 
George  W.  Varnum. 

Ward  4. 
George  B.  Forsaith. 
John  P.  Croniu. 
Clarence  R.  Merrill. 

Ward  6. 
George  H.  Benton. 
Charles  G.  Dodge. 
Lyman  Dickey. 

Ward  8. 
Abel  M.  Keniston. 
Henry  Hebert. 
Napoleon  Richard. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS. 


Board  of  Water  commissioners. 


JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor,  ex  officio. 

Alpheus  Gay,  President,  term  expires  January,  1893. 
James  A.  Weston,  Clerk,  term  expires  January,  1891. 
Joseph  F.  Kennard,  term  expires  January,  1890. 
Henry  Chandler,  term  expires  January,  1892. 
A.  C.  Wallace,  term  expires  January,  1894. 
Edwin  H.  Hobbs,  term  expires  January,  1889. 


OFFICERS. 


Charles  K.  Walker,  Superintendent. 

Arthur  E.  Stearns,  Registrar. 

Charles  C.  Cole,  Engineer  at  Pum/ping  Station. 


REPORT 


BOARD  OF  WATER  COMMISSIONERS. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Board  of  Water  Commissioners 
have  the  honor  to  present  herewith  their  annual  report 
for  the  year  ending  December  31, 1887,  together  with  the 
report  of  the  superintendent  covering  the  same  period  of 
time. 

The  receipts  and  expenditures  for  the  year  are  as  fol- 
lows : 

Balance  unexpended  December  31,  1886  .  $18,325  28 

Receipts  from  all  sources         ....    80,518  17 


Total    .  " $98,843  45 

Appropriated  to  pay  interest  $36,000  00 

Expended  on  construction       .  18,801  68 

Repairs  and  running  expenses  20,542  15 

Total  expenditures       . $75,343  83 


Balance  unexpended        ....  $23,499  62 

With  no  change  in  rates,  it  will  be  seen  that  the  gross 
income  has  increased  $5,388.18  over  the  previous  year. 

The  investigation  as  to  water-wheels,  referred  to  in  the 
last  annual  report,  resulted  in  a  decision  to  put  in  new 


16 

wheels.  Accordingly,  a  contract  was  made  with  T.  H. 
Risdon  &  Co.  to  do  the  work,  the  price  being  $5,627. 
Although  there  was  some  delay  in  the  completion  of  the 
contract,  the  work  was  satisfactorily  done  and  the  tests 
required  under  the  terms  of  the  contract,  as  made  by  an 
engineer  in  the  employ  of  the  city,  proved  satisfactory. 

Since  the  completion  of  the  new  wheels,  proper  facili- 
ties have  been  afforded  to  test  the  power  of  the  pumps 
recently  put  in  by  the  Davidson  Steam  Pump  Company, 
and  the  result  has  shown  a  capacity  far  beyond  what  was 
guaranteed.  It  is  believed  that  the  pumping  machinery 
and  appendages  are  now  in  a  condition  to  render  effective 
and  adequate  service  for  years  to  come,  with  trivial  outlays 
for  repairs. 

The  other  portions  of  the  water-works  system  are  in 
satisfactory  condition,  as  will  be  found  more  fully  ex- 
plained in  the  report  of  the  superintendent,  to  which 
reference  is  made. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

ALPHEUS  GAY,  President, 
JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor  ex  officio, 
A.  C.  WALLACE, 
E.  H.  HOBBS, 
HENRY  CHANDLER, 
JOSEPH  F.  KENNARD, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON,  Clerk, 

Board  of  Water  Commissioners. 
January  1,  1888. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Honorable  Board  of  Water  Commissioners  of  the  City 

of  Manchester  : 

Gentlemen, —"I  have  the  honor  to  submit  herewith 
the  annual  report  of  the  superintendent  for  the  year  end- 


ing Dec.  31,  1887. 


MASSABESIC    LAKE. 


The  abundance  of  rain  the  first  seven  months  of  the 
year  caused  unusually  high  water  in  the  lake  all  summer. 
The  records  at  Concord,  N.  H.,  show  that  the  rainfall  for 
seven  months  was  22.06  inches,  being  4.34  inches  more 
than  in  the  corresponding  months  of  last  year,  and  5.35 
inches  more  than  the  average  for  the  last  thirty-two  years. 

At  the  present  time  the  water  stands  at  24  inches 
above  the  dam,  and  is  running  to  waste.  Last  year  at 
this  time  it  stood  11  inches  below  the  dam,  making  the 
water  in  the  lake  35  inches  higher  than  it  was  one  year 
•ago. 

The  new  Risdon  wheels  put  in  last  summer  are  work- 
ing well  and  fulfill  the  contract,  which  was  for  two  wheels 
and  two  gates  for  each  penstock.  The  wheels  were  to  be 
175  horse-power  each,  and  to  give  a  useful  effect  of 
not  less  than  85  per  cent  of  the  total  power  of  the  water 
used ;  the  gates  to  be  made  of  cast  iron  with  compo- 
sition seats  and  working  parts.  The  wheels,  gates,  con- 
nections, and  gearing  were  to  be  set  up  and  put  in  good 

2 


18 

running  order,  including  the  foundations,  for  the  sum  of 
$5,627.  The  work  and  tests  having  been  pronounced 
satisfactory  by  the  engineer,  Mr.  J.  B.  Sawyer,  the  above 
amount  has  been  paid  the  Risdon  Wheel  Company. 

The  new  Davidson  pumps  give  satisfaction.  They 
pump  5,000,000  gallons  in  twenty-four  hours,  according 
to  the  contract,  with  ease,  and  could  perform  much 
greater  service  if  it  was  required.  The  old  pumps  are 
in  good  repair,  and  never  worked  better  than  they  do  now. 
The  arrangements  are  such  that  one  wheel  carries  each 
set  of  pumps,  and  they  can  be  run  together  or  sepa- 
rately, and  started  up  without  going  into  the  wheel  pit, 
as  formerly.  The  gearing  that  starts  the  new  wheels 
was  brought  upon  a  level  with  the  floor,  and  everything 
has  been  done  to  make  things  convenient.  There  is 
no  better  working  machinery  to  be  found  anywhere. 
The  new  valve  chamber  bought  last  year  has  been  put 
into  the  old  pumps.  The  dwelling-house  and  grounds 
connected  with  the  pumping  station  have  been  repaired 
and  put  in  good  condition.  The  highway  in  front  of  the 
station  has  been  cut  down  to  the  original  grade  as  estab- 
lished when  laid  out,  and  the  earth  used  to  widen  out  the 
road  just  north  of  the  arch  bridge.  There  has  been  an 
iron  railing  put  up  on  the  bridge  in  place  of  the  old 
wooden  one,  and  a  fence  built  each  side  of  the  embank- 
ment north  of  the  brook. 


19 


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20 


THE   FORCE    AND    SUPPLY    MAIN. 

The  force  main  burst  close  to  the  reservoir  bank,  and 
fourteen  feet  of  cast-iron  pipe  was  laid  in  its  place,  mak- 
ing a  connection  with  the  iron  pipe  laid  in  the  embank- 
ment. A  hydrant  was  set  to  use  as  an  air  valve  when 
the  pipe  was  being  filled.  The  old  two-inch  air  valve 
was  set  three  hundred  feet  from  the  reservoir,  and  the 
air  that  was  between  this  point  and  the  gate  chamber 
burst  the  pipe  when  refilling,  after  repairing  a  leak.  The 
supply  main  has  not  required  much  attention;  what 
repairs  have  been  made  were  at  the  corner  of  Massabesic 
and  Park  streets,  on  a  soldered  branch. 

DISTRIBUTION    PIPES. 

The  water  pipe  extended  in  the  year  1887  was  laid  in 
the  following  streets :  Auburn,  Amory,  Beaufort,  Blair, 
Brook,  Bedford  road,  Carroll,  Cypress,  Cedar,  Cartier, 
Clarke,  Dubuque,  Gore,  Hancock,  Harrison,  Kelley, 
Langdon,  Manchester,  Pearl,  Union,  Schuyler,  Spruce, 
Sullivan,  South,  and  Wayne  streets.  Amount  laid,  7,769 
feet  —  about  one  and  one  half  miles, —  at  an  expense  of 
$6,186.  There  have  been  twenty-two  bursts  where  we 
have  taken  out  cement  pipe,  and  put  in  cast  iron.  The 
whole  amount  relaid  this  year,  363  feet.  There  is  in  this 
city  to-day,  49.41  miles  of  pipe;  26.96  miles  of  wrought 
iron  and  cement,  and  22.45  miles  of  cast  iron. 


21 


PIPES,  GATES,  AND  HYDRANTS  LAID  IN  18S7. 


Streets. 


Amory 

Auburn 

Beauport. . . 
Beauport. . . 
Beauport. . . 

Blaine 

Brook  

Carroll 

Cartier 

Cedar 

Clarke 

Cypress  .... 
Dubuque . . . 

Gore 

Hancock.... 
Harrison  . . . 

Kelley 

Langdon . . . 
Manchester 
Old  Bedford  rd 

Pearl 

Schuyler . . . 

South 

Spruce 

Sullivan.... 
Sullivan.  .. 

Union 

Wayne 

Force  main. 


Length  in  feet  laid.    Gates  set 


320 


320 


6in. 


304 
240 
127 
700 
152 
268 
390 
72 
508 
470 
371 
321 
205 
682 
466 
33 
53 
140 
285 
222 
156 


476 
35 


4  in.    6  in.  4  in. 


476 


162 


638 


Location. 


Main  to  Beauport. 
East  to  Beech. 
Adams  st.  —  north. 
Sullivan  St.— south. 
Amory  to  Kelly. 
Eastward. 
Beech  to  Ash. 
To  Old  Bedford  road. 
North  Cartier  st.  —  south. 
To  Lincoln. 
East  of  Elm. 
Valley  —  northward. 
Each  side  Wayne  st. 
Beech  to  Ash. 
Main  —  eastward. 
To  Russell. 

Beauport  —  westward. 
Elm  —  westward. 
Belmont  —  eastward. 
Carroll  to  Mast. 
Linden  to  Ashland. 
Main  —  westward. 
East  High  —  southward. 
To  Wilson. 

Beauport  —  westward. 
Beauport  —  eastward. 
Sagamore  —  northward. 
To  Dubuque. 


i,769  feet. 


22 


Number  miles  of  pipe  laid,  1887,      1.4714 
"         gates  set  "         12. 

"         hydrants  set  "         14. 

LOCATION    OF    HYDRANTS    SET,    1887. 

Auburn,  cor.  Beech. 
Blaine,  cor.  Cleveland. 
Brook,  cor.  Ash. 
Carroll,  near  old  Bedford  road. 
Cedar,  cor.  Lincoln. 
Clarke,  cor.  Chestnut. 
Cypress,  front  of  shoe  shop. 
Hancock. 

Harrison,  cor.  Russell. 
Kelly,  cor.  Beauport. 
Pearl,  cor.  Ashland. 
Spruce,  cor  Wilson. 
Sullivan,  cor.  Beauport. 
Force  main,  at  reservoir. 


23 


The  following  places  are  where  cement-lined  pipe  was 
taken  out  and  cast  iron  laid  instead: 


Streets. 


Amherst  — 

Auburn 

Birch 

Bowman 

Bridge 

Cedar 

Chestnut  — 

Concord 

Douglass — 
Hanover  — 

Main 

Manchester . 
Merrimack., 
Prospect . . . 

Spruce  

Force  Main 


14 


Length  in  feet. 


20  inch.  10  inch.  8  inch 


186 


186 


6  inch. 


8 
16 
9 
8 
20 
14 
12 


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DISTRIBUTION  PIPES  AND  GATES  LAID  TO  DECEMBER  31,  1887. 


Size. 

Cement-lined  pipe. 

Cast-iron  pipe. 

Gates. 

20,560.00  ft. 

5,146.00  ft. 

8 

6.825.00  " 

7,598.00  " 

11 

7,983.00  " 

11,629.00  " 

20 

4,829.75  " 

9,934.00  " 

14 

12,555.00  " 

9,656.00  " 

32 

81,589.50  " 

68,021.00  " 

251 

8,000.00  " 

6,580.00  " 

29 

142,342.25  ft. 

118,564.00  ft. 

365 

26.959  miles  of  cement-lined  pipe. 
22.455     "       "   cast-iron  pipe. 


49.414  total  miles  of  pipe. 

365  gates. 
418  hydrants. 
7  air  valves. 

METERS. 

The  number  of  meters  set  during  the  year  is  one  hun- 
dred and  twenty-six  (126). 

Total  number  of  meters  in  use,  seven  hundred  and 
thirty-nine  (739). 

The  number  of  applications  for  water  to  date  has  been 
thirty-one  hundred  and  two  (3,102). 

SERVICE    PIPES. 

One  hundred  and  thirty-five  (135)  service  pipes  have 
been  laid  this  year,  as  follows : 

132    1   inch  diameter 3,242.3  feet. 


1    li 


99.2 


29 


1    1J  inch  diameter 
1    3~    " 


Total 


23.0  feet. 

16.8    " 


.    3,381.3  feet. 


3    £•  inch  service  have  been  changed  to  1  inch. 


1    |    "         "        has         " 

1      j}       a  a  u  « 

11,.  n  a  a 

1      1£    "  "  "  " 

155.1  feet  f  inch  taken  out  and 


17.0 
61.0 


li 


a 

a 

"li 

u    9 

a 

"  4 

a 

106.3  feet  of  1    inch  laid 
25.5      "      1J     "     " 
15.5      "      2       "     " 

17.0 

u 

2        "      " 

61. 

a 

4       <<     « 

Twenty-nine  hundred   and  forty-four   (2,944)  services 
have  been  laid  to  date,  as  follows  : 


40 

J  inch  diameter 

1778 

3        U 

a 

1051 

1        " 

u 

21 

U" 

a 

6 

1J    " 

u 

40 

9       a 

a 

1 

3     " 

a 

7 

4     " 

u 

860.7 

feet. 

46,732.3 

u 

27,037.3 

a 

1,252.6 

u 

171.5 

a 

943.4 

a 

16.8 

a 

233.0 

a 

77,247.6 

feet 

Total  length  of  service  pipe 
dumber  of  miles  of  service  pipe,  14.63. 

The  income  from  the  sale  of  water  for  1887  has  been  as 
follows : 


Received  for  water  by  rate  . 
"         "       "       "    meter 


,934  71 

25,277  09 


30 


Received  for  building  purposes    .         $351  70 
"    fines         ...  119  20 


$79,682  70 


"    labor  and  pipe  sold  $768  86 

of  G.  G.  Griffin  .  1  00 

"    C.  C.  Cole,  for  fence,  etc.  50 

"   B.  P.  Kimball,  for  grass  10  00 

"    A.  J.  Crombie,  for  grass  5  00 

"    A.  Goodwin,  hoop  poles  10  00 

"   William  G.  Brown    .  25  00 
"    T.  H.  Risdon  &  Co., 

freight,  etc.,  on  gear  15  11 


835  47 


Total  received 
Abatement,  $285.75. 

Current  expenses  for  1887    . 
Construction  expenses  for  1887 
Retained  by  city  for  interest 

Receipt  over  expenditures   . 
Amount  on  hand  Jan.  1,  1887 
Amount  received  1887 


Amount  expended  1887 


,518  17 


$20,542  15 
18,801  68 
36,000  00 


$75,343  83 


i,174  34 


$18,325  28 
80,518  17 


843  45 
75,343  83 


Balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1887 


.  $23,499  62 


CLASSIFICATION    OF   ACCOUNTS    FOR    1887. 

Superintendence  and  repairs  .  $9,689  07 

Stationery  and  printing        .  .  234  52 

Office  and  incidental  expenses  .  1,222  05 

Pumping  expenses        .         .  .  8,751  15 


31 


Repairs  to  dam,  canal,  races,  and 
reservoir  ..... 
Repairs  to  buildings     . 

Running  expenses  for  1887 
Service  pipes        .... 
Distribution  pipes 
Fire  hydrants  and  valves 
Meters  and  fixtures 
Fencing       ..... 
Land  and  water  rights 

Total  expended  on  construction 


$195 

75 

449 

61 

$1,991  43 

9,794 

35 

896 

98 

2,399 

83 

•  719 

09 

3,000 

00 

20,542  15 


$18,801  68 


Total  expended  in  1887  . 
Land  and  water  rights 
Dam,  canal,  pen-stock,  and  races 
Pumping  machinery,  pump-house, 
and  buildings  .... 
Distributing  reservoir  and  fixtures 
Force  and  supply  main 
Distribution  pipes 
Fire-hydrants  and  valves 
Tools  and  fixtures 
Boarding  and  store  houses  . 
Roads  and  culverts 
Supplies  .... 
Engineering 

Livery  and  traveling  expenses 
Legal  expenses     . 
Grading  and  fencing    . 
Service  pipes 
Meters  and  fixtures 

Total  construction  account 
to  Dec.  31,  1887     . 


,343  83 


$45,082  45 
101,399  16 

104,243  20 
71,542  36 

89,769  02 

335,813  64 

38,176  13 

10,649  35 

919  36 

2,193  49 

550  39 

22,176  19 

2,856  64 

563  79 

13,269  23 

42,890  41 

19,179  32 


$901,274  13 


32 


Current  expenses : 

Superintendence,  collecting,  and 

repairs      ... 
Stationery,  printing,  etc. 
Office  and  incidental  expenses 
Pumping  expenses  amd  repairs 
Repairs  to  dam,  canal  races,  and 

reservoir  .... 
Repairs  to  buildings     . 

Current  expenses  to  Dec 
31,  1887 

Interest        .... 
Highway  expenditures 

Total  amount  of  bills  ap- 
proved to  date 

Interest,  discount,  and  labor  per- 
formed on  highways,  trans., 
and  tools  and  materials  sold    . 

Current  expenses  to  Dec.  31, 1887 

Total  cost,  exclusive  of  in- 
terest and  current  ex- 
penses   .... 

Interest  and  discount  to  Dec.  31, 

1886  ..... 

Interest  for  1887 

Total  interest  and  discount 
to  Dec.  31,  1887     . 


$100,961  36 

4,955  66 

16,174  14 

29,556  02 

2,519  76 
1,192  30 


$155,359  24 


$40,678  51 
14,000  53 


$54,679  04 


,111,312  41 


$61,297  69 
155,359  24 


-$216,656  93 


4,655  48 


,862  51 
35,099  00 


$524,961  51 


33 


Amount  paid  toward  interest  to 

Dec.  31,1886         .         .         .$341,000  00 
Amount  used  by  city  in  1887       .      36,000  00 


S573 

61 

177 

07 

193 

26 

146 

00 

1,920 

53 

Total $377,000  00 

The  following-  amounts  have  been  paid  over  to  the  city 
treasurer,  and  credited  to  the  water-works  : 

1872,  supplies  and  ma- 
terials sold  . 

1873,  supplies  and  ma- 
terials sold  . 

accrued  interest  on 
water  bonds  sold 

1873,  accrued   interest 
on  state  bonds  sold 

water  rents 

1874,  supplies  and  ma- 
terials sold     .         .         607  89 

March  12,  1874,  highway  expendi- 
tures, trans,  from 
water  account        .    14,000  53 

March  17,  1874,  interest  and  dis- 
count, trans,  from 
water  account        .    12,347  25 

Sept.        1,  1874,  interest  and  dis- 
count, trans,  from 
water  account        .    22,361  74 
1874,  water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .    30,233  54 

Dec.  29,  1874,  interest  trans- 
ferred   .         .         .      4,566  25 

Dec.       18,  1875,  one  anvil  sold      .  15  00 

Sept.      25,  1875,  engine,    crusher, 

and  material  sold  .      2,089  45 

3 


34 


1875,  water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc.        .         .  i 

f27,H9  15 

May      20,  1876,  derrick  sold 

125  00 

May      20,  1876,  rent  of  derrick   . 

24  00 

1875,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

38,879  47 

1877,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

43,823  30 

1878, water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

48,873  26 

old  plow  sold    . 

1  00 

1879,  derrick  sold 

75  00 

1879,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

53,068  17 

1880,water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

57,395  25 

sale  of  grass 

10  00 

level,  transit,  etc. 

250  00 

1881, water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

60,154  62 

sale  of  grass 

10  00 

sale  of  derrick 

50  00 

received    of    G.    G. 

Griffin 

1  00 

188 2, water  and  hydrant 

rent,  etc. 

67,403  76 

received    of    G.    G. 

Griffin 

1  00 

1882,  received  of  James 

Baldwin  &  Co.       . 

175  00 

received  from  the  sale 

of  grass 

10  00 

received  from  Good- 

hue &  Birnie 

24  37 

35 


1882,  received  for  old 

plank  .  $1  00 

received   for  use    of 

derrick  .  15  00 

1883,  received  of  G.  G. 

Griffin  ...  1  00 

received  from  sale  of 

grass     ...  20  00 

water    and    hydrant 

rent,  etc.       .         .    73,437  20 

1884,  received  of  G.  G. 

Griffin  ...  1  00 

received  for  stone     .  5  00 

received  from  sale  of 

grass     ...  10  00 

1884,received  from  pipe 

sold  and  labor  .  616  20 
received    for     water 

and  hydrant  rent  .    74,947  88 

1885,  received  from  G. 

G.  Griffin      .         .  1  00 

B.   P.   Kimball,    for 

grass     ...  10  00 

labor  and  pipe  sold  .  13  45 

received     for    water 

and  hydrant  rent  .    80,379  67 

1886,  received  from  G. 

G.  Griffin      .  1  00 

B.   P.    Kimball,   for 

grass     ...  5  00 

for  wood  .         .        .  37  80 

labor  and  pipe  .  .  282  43 
water    and    hydrant 

rent       .         .         .   74,803  76 


36 


1887,       received      for 

labor  and  pipe 
received    of    G.    G 

Griffin  . 
received    of    C.    C 

Cole      . 
received    of    B.     P 

Kimball,  for  grass 
received     of    A.     J. 

Crombie,  for  grass 
received  of  A.  Good- 
win, for  poles 
received    of   W.    G 

Brown  . 
received    of    T.    H 

Ri  scion   &   Co.,  for 

freight  . 
received    for     water 

and  hydrant    rent    79,682  70 


1  00 

50 

10  00 

5  00 

10  00 

25  00 

15  11 


Total  received  for  water,  etc. 
Amount  appropriated  to  date 

Amount  received  to  date     . 
Amount  of  bills  approved  to  date 

Amount  transferred  toward  interest 
Balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1887 


.  $871,812  03 
.    640,000  00 

$1,511,812  03 
1,111,312  41 


,499  62 
377,000  00 

$23,499  62 


CHAS.  K.  WALKER, 

Superintendent. 


AUDITOR'S   REPORT. 


I  hereby  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  accounts  of 
the  Manchester  Water- Works  for  the  year  1887,  and  find 
the  same  correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

GEORGE  E.  MORRILL, 

Auditor. 
Manchester,  "S.  H.,  Jan.  10,  1888. 


38 


USES  FOR  WHICH  WATER  IS  SUPPLIED. 


PUBLIC    BUILDINGS. 


1  Jail. 
15  Churches. 
1  Court-house. 
6  Hose  companies. 
4  Fire-engines. 

1  Hook-and-ladder. 

2  Opera-houses. 
1  Convent. 

1  City  Hospital. 
1  Old  Ladies'  Home. 
1  Soldiers'  Monument. 
1  Turner  Hall. 

3  Fountains. 


4  Cemeteries. 
1  Orphanage. 
1  Post-office. 

1  City  Library. 

5  Banks. 
4  Hotels. 

1  Masonic  Hall. 
1  Odd  Fellows'  Hall. 
1  Holly-Tree  Inn. 
3  Halls. 

22  Schoolhouses. 
1  Battery  Building. 
1  Skating  Rink. 


MANUFACTURING   ESTABLISHMENTS. 


1  Silver-plating. 

2  Iron  foundries. 

2  Dyehouses. 

4  Machine-shops. 

6  Clothing  manufactories. 

6  Harness-shops. 

1  Brush-shop. 

3  Carriage-shops. 
6  Cigar. 

1  Brass  and  copper  foundry. 
1  Locomotive-works. 


2  Electric  light. 


7  Fish. 

9  Meat  and  fish. 


3  Sash  and  blind  shops. 
1  Brewery. 

3  Shoe-shops. 
1  Pop-corn. 

1  Gas-works. 

4  Slaughter-houses. 

1  Soap  manufactory. 

2  Needle  manufactories. 
4  Beer-bottling. 

1  Book-bindery. 
1  Paper-mill. 


MARKETS. 


2  Meat  (wholesale). 


39 


STABLES. 

14  Livery. 

695  Private. 

1  Horse-railroad. 

OFFICES. 

8  Dentists. 

8  Printing. 

1  Telephone. 

1  Gas. 

1  Telegraph. 

4  Coal. 

2  Express. 

SHOPS. 

27  Barber. 

2  Currying. 

2  Wheelwright. 

6  Plumber    and     gas    an( 

9  Blacksmith. 

water  pipe. 

5  Carpenter. 

8  Paint. 

1  Tinsmith. 

1  Gunsmith. 

STORES. 

4  Auction. 

80  Grocery. 

23  Drug. 

5  Meal. 

9  Jewelry. 

3  Hardware. 

1  Fur. 

20  Boot  and  shoe. 

2  House-furnishing  goods.     8  Stove. 

20  Fancy  goods. 

15  Gents'  furnishing  goods. 

1  Wholesale  paper. 

10  Book. 

5  Wholesale  produce. 

1  Leather  and  shoe-finders, 

15  Dry  goods. 

3  Music. 

12  Candy. 

3  Upholstery. 

1  Cloak. 

6  Undertakers. 

15  Millinery. 

5  Sewing-machine. 

2  Tea. 

1  Feather-cleaner. 

2  Furniture. 

1  Rubber. 

11  Dining. 
6  Billiard. 


40 

SALOONS. 

84  Liquor. 

MISCELLANEOUS. 


6  Club-rooms. 

2  Bleacheries. 

8  Laundries. 

3  Ice-houses. 

9  Photographers. 


3  Greenhouses. 
1  Band-room. 
12  Bakeries. 
1  Waste. 


6805]Families. 

109  Boarding-houses 
8541  Faucets. 
1217  Wash-bowls. 
1778  Water-closets. 

171  Wash-tubs. 

554  Bath-tubs. 

126  Urinals. 


WATER    FIXTURES,    ETC. 

1809  Sill-cocks. 
418  Fire-hydrants. 
31  Stand-pipes. 
20  Water-troughs. 
2  Drinking-fountains. 
1667  Horses. 
86  Cattle. 


MATERIAL  ON  HAND. 


BRANCHES. 

3  double  6  on  12. 

19  single  6  on  6. 

1  double  6  on  8. 

2  single  10  on  10. 

7  double  6  on  10. 

1  single  6  on  20. 

8  double  6  on  6. 

4  single  6  on  10. 

1  double  4  on  6. 

3  single  8  on  8. 

1  single  6  on  12. 

1  single  12  on  14, 

2  single  6  on  14. 

1  single  4  on  4. 

6  single  4  on  6. 

41 

REDUCERS. 

2   12  to  6. 

1  6  to  4. 

CLAMP    SLEEVES. 

8  14  in. 
29  10  in. 
18  6  in. 

WHOLE    SLEEVES. 

4  10  in. 

4  14  in. 

5  8  in. 


BENDS. 

2  6  in.  1-4  bend.         3  6  in.  1-8  bend. 

1  12  in.  1-8  bend.        1  14  in.  1-8  bend. 

2  10  in.  1-8  bend.        2  6  in.  S  bend. 

PIPE. 

474  ft.  20  in.  700  ft.  6  in. 

935  ft.  14  in.  3100  ft.  4  in. 

1200  ft,  12  in.  937  ft.  8  in. 

1380  ft.  10  in. 


1  14  to  12. 

1  8  to  6. 

4 

20  in. 

11 

12  in. 

14 

8  in. 

10 

4  in. 

1 

20  in. 

8 

12  in. 

13 

6  in. 

3 

4  in. 

SERVICE    PIPE. 


546  ft.  1  1-2  in.  841  ft.  3-4  in. 

488  ft.  1  1-4  in.  2076  ft.  1  in. 

437  ft.  2  in. 


REPORT 


CITY    ENGINEER 


City  Engineer's  Department. 


ORGANIZATION,   1887. 


CITY    ENGINEER. 

WINTERED  H.  BENNETT. 


ASSISTANTS. 

Harrie  M.  Young. 
George  W.  Wales. 
John  J.  McDonough. 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  ENGINEER. 


To    His   Honor   the   Mayor,   and    Gentlemen   of    the    City 

Councils  : 

Sirs,  —  I  have  the  honor  of  presenting  my  second 
annual  report,  being  the  ninth  annual  report  of  the  work 
in  the  City  Engineer's  office,  and  the  several  highway 
districts  of  the  city  of  Manchester,  for  the  year  ending 
December  31,  1887. 

Expenses  of  the  office  for  the  year  1887 : 


Appropriation 

salary  of  city  engineer 

salary  of  three  assistants 

$1,000  00 
.    1,239  75 

$2,600  00 

supplies  for  the  office 

.       106  20 

repairing 

9  39 

express 

stakes       .... 

65 
38  53 

horseshoeing    and    repairs 
wagon  and  harness 

of 

12  45 

horse-car  fares 

5  25 

street  numbers 

13^00 

printing  reports 

31*50 

$2,456  72 
Amount  charged  to  water  company  4  25 


Total    cost    of    the    regular 
office  work 


52,452  47 


Balance 


$147  53 


46 


Expenses  for  soldiers'  monument : 

T.  A.  Lane,  repairing  piping 

For  water 


Total 


$6  08 

50  00 

1  80 


The  amount  of  work  done  in  the  office  during  the  year 
is  as  follows : 

Number  of  orders  for  surveys,  —  street  lines  and 

grades 736 

Number  of  orders  for  sewer  and  paving  grades      .  105 

Number  of  orders  for  horse-railroad  grades     .         .  26 

Total  number  of  orders         ....     867 

Levels  for  profiles  for  establishing  grades,  49,350  feet, 
equal  to  9.35  miles. 

These  profiles,  having  three  lines  of  levels 
on  each  street,  make  a  total  distance  actu- 
ally leveled  of 148,050  feet. 


Levels  for  sewer  profiles 
Levels  for  other  center  profiles 
Levels  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 
Levels  in  Valley  cemetery    . 
Levels  for  accidents 
Other  levels. 

Total  levels  taken 
Equal  to  38.45  miles. 

Surveys  of  streets  and  street  lines 
Surveys  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 
Surveys  in  Valley  cemetery 
Surveys  for  accidents 


8,220 

15,050 

8,350 

2,000 

300 

21,070 


203,040  feet 

144,450  feet. 

11,500     " 

4,400     " 

1,100     " 

47 


Surveys  for  street  numbers 

Other  surveys 

Total  surveys  made  .        .        . 
Equal  to  33.87  miles. 

Street  lines  marked  on  ground    . 
Lines  of  lots  and  avenues,  Pine  Grove  cem- 
etery         

Lines  of  lots  and  avenues,  Valley  cemetery 
Lines  of  land  purchased      .... 

Total   length   of    lines    marked   on 
ground  ..... 

Equal  to  20.56  miles. 

Grades  set  for  sidewalks 

Grades  set  for  macadamizing 

Grades  set  for  grading  streets 

Grades  set  for  gutters 

Grades  set  for  horse-railroad  tracks 

Grades  set  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery 

Grades  set  in  Valley  cemetery    . 

Grades  set  for  curb 

Grades  set  for  sewers 

Other  grades       .... 

Total  length  of  grades  set 
Equal  to  23.26  miles. 

BATTERS    SET. 

Webster-street  engine-house. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery  storehouse. 

Valley  cemetery,  addition  to  lodge-house. 

Grove-street  culvert,  at  Cemetery  brook. 

East  High  street,  retaining  wall. 

Park  square,  fountain  basin. 


14,494  feet 

2,900    " 

it 

178,844  fe< 

97,670  feet 

7,700    " 

2,750    « 

445    ' 

i 
it 

108,565  fee 

38,408  feet 

3,100    ' 

13,242    < 

14,850    < 

19,200    ' 

7,050    < 

1,200    ' 

15,270    ' 

9,100    < 

1,388    < 

122,808  fee 

it. 

48 


Old  lots  relaid  in  Valley  cemetery  .  .  .  .11 
Old  lots  relaid  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery  ...  35 
New  lots  laid  out  in  Pine  Grove  cemetery        .         .       93 


Total  cemetery  lots  laid  out  ....     139 

In  the  public  ground  at  Pine  Grove  cemetery  ranges 
have  been  laid  out  for  204  graves. 

Street  numbers  assigned  and  put  on  181 

Street  numbers  replaced  .....       93 


Total  numbers  put  on    .         .         .         .         .     274 

This  year,  as  in  previous  years,  the  city  engineer  has 
investigated  and  made  surveys  in  all  cases  where  suits 
were  liable  to  be  brought  against  the  city. 

Cases  investigated  and  reported  to  the  Committee  on 
Claims,  22. 

PLANS    AND    PROFILES    MADE    FOR    SIDEWALK    GRADES. 

Amherst  street,  from  Maple  to  Ashland  street.  Two 
plans. 

Beacon  street,  from  Spruce  to  Hanover  street. 

Bridge  street,  from  Maple  to  Russell  street. 

Carroll  street,  from  Milford  street  to  Amherst  road. 

Cedar  south  back  street,  from  Elm  east  back  to  Chest- 
nut street. 

Cedar  street,  from  Elm  to  Chestnut  street. 

Cedar  street,  from  Pine  to  Lincoln  street.     Two  plans. 

Central  street,  from  Chestnut  to  Union  street. 

Central  street,  from  Hall  to  Beacon  street. 

Clarke  street,  from  Elm  to  Union  street. 

Con  ant  street,  from  Main  street  westerly. 

Dean  street,  from  Elm  to  Canal  street. 

Elm  street,  from  Clarke  to  Rowell  street.    Three  plans. 


49 

Franklin  street,  from  Granite  to  Merrimack  street. 
Two  plans. 

High  street,  East,  from  Maple  to  Jane  street. 

Laurel  street,  from  Pine  to  Lincoln  street.     Two  plans. 

Laurel  street,  from  Wilson  to  Highland  street.  Two 
plans. 

Massabesic  street,  from  Lake  avenue  to  Cypress  street. 
Three  plans. 

Mast  road,  from  Amherst  road  westerly. 

Old  Falls  road,  from  Belmont  to  Massabesic  street. 

Pine  street,  from  Merrimack  to  Amherst  street. 

Riddle  street,  from  Milford  to  Mast  street. 

River  street,  from  Ferry  street  to  N".  W.  R.  R. 

Second  street,  from  Granite  street  to  1ST.  W.  R.  R. 
Two  plans. 

Spruce  street,  from  Pine  street  to  James  Hall  road. 
Six  plans. 

Tilton  street,  from  Milford  street  northerly. 

West  Hancock  street,  from  Main  street  easterly. 

Five  plans  and  profiles  of  streets  not  laid  out. 

Total  plans  and  profiles,  47. 

SEWER    PLANS    AND    PROFILES. 

Canal  street,  from  Central  to  Granite  street. 

Cedar  street,  from  Elm  west  back  to  Canal  street. 

Central  street,  from  Hall  to  Beacon  street. 

Elm  east  back  street,  from  Lowell  to  Lowell  south  back 
street. 

Hamilton  street,  from  Adams  to  Jefferson  street. 

Hanover  south  back  street,  from  Union  to  Maple  east 
back  street. 

Lowell  south  back  street,  from  Elm  east  back  to  Chest- 
nut street. 

Manchester  street,  at  Coffin  &  Avery's  lots. 


50 

McGregor,  McGregor  west  back  and  Main  streets. 
Merrimack   south   back  street,  from  Union  to  Beech 
street. 

North  street,  from  Pine  to  Pine  east  back  street. 
Pine  street,  from  Salmon  to  North  street. 
Pine  east  back  street,  from  North  street  northerly. 
Pine  west  back  street,  from  High  street  southerly. 
Salmon  street,  from  Bay  east  back  to  Pine  street. 
Total  sewer  plans  and  profiles,  15. 

NUMBERING    PLANS. 

A  street,  Main  to  B  street. 

Adams  street,  Main  to  Dubuque  street. 

Amory  street,  McGregor  to  Dubuque  street.  Two 
plans. 

B  street,  A  to  C  street. 

Bath  street,  River  to  Third  street. 

Barr  street,  Granite  street  northerly. 

Bay  street,  Pennacook  to  Webster  street.  Three 
plans. 

Beauport  street,  Conant  to  Putnam  street.     Two  plans. 

Beauport  street,  Wayne  to  Kelly  street. 

Belmont  street,  Clay  to  Auburn  street.     Four  plans. 

Blaine  street,  Merrimack  River  to  Main  street.  Two 
plans. 

Boynton  street,  A  street  southerly. 

C  street,  Boynton  to  B  street. 

Carroll  street,  Milford  street  to  Amherst  road. 

Cartier  street,  Conant  to  Kelly  street.     Four  plans. 

Conant  street,  Main  street  westerly. 

Dubuque  street,  Conant  to  Kelly  street.     Four  plans. 

Gore  street,  Union  to  Russell  street.     Two  plans. 

Green  street,  Granite  street  northerly. 

Main  street,  Granite  to  McGregor  street.     Five  plans. 


51 

Main  street,  A  street  to  Bedford  line.     Five  plans. 

Marion  street,  Main  to  McGregor  street. 

Mast  street,  Main  street  to  Old  Mast  road. 

McGregor  street,  Main  to  Bridge  street.     Two  plans. 

Milford  street,  Main  street  to  Bedford  road.  Three 
plans. 

Milton  street,  Merrimack  to  Concord  street.  Two 
plans. 

Monmouth  street,  Main  to  McGregor  west  back  street. 

North  street,  Elm  to  Pine  street.     Two  plans. 

Parker  street,  Main  to  Wiuter  street. 

Putnam  street,  Main  to  Dubuque  street. 

Quincy  street,  Granite  street  northerly. 

Riddle  street,  Mast  to  Milford  street. 

Sagamore  street,  Elm  to  Pine  street. 

School  street,  River  to  Main  street.     Two  plans. 

Schuyler  street,  Main  to  Dubuque  street. 

Spruce  street,  Wilson  to  Massabesic  street. 

Sullivan  street,  Main  to  Dubuque  street. 

Third  street,  School  street  to  Merrimack  River.  Two 
plans. 

Tilton  street,  Milford  street  northerly. 

Wayne  street,  McGregor  to  Dubuque  street.  Two 
plans. 

Winter  street,  Main  street  to  Piscataquog  River.  Two 
plans. 

Total  numbering  plans,  73. 

MISCELLANEOUS    PLANS. 

Amoskeag,  plan  of  lots,  copy.     Two  plans. 

Amherst  street,  Maple  street  easterly,  plan  of  lots, 
copy. 

Belmont  street,  lots  owned  by  William  E.  Moore  and 
others,  copy. 


52 

Calef  road,  gravel  bank  bought  of  Chase,  copy. 

Cohas-brook  bridge,  plan. 

Cilley  road,  plan  of  a  part  of,  copy. 

Hanover  street,  Beacon  street  easterly,  location  of 
accident. 

Land  of  Alfred  Wallace,  Piscataquog,  copy. 

Ma  ssabesic  street,  land  of  C.  E.  Hodgdon,  copy. 

Mast  road,  land  of  C.  H.  Robie,  copy. 

Merrimack  square,  proposed  improvements. 

Monument  square  and  surrounding  streets. 

Old  Falls  road,  Lake  avenue  southerly. 

Old  Falls  road,  land  of  S.  N".  Bell,  copy. 

Park  square,  plan  of  fountain  basin. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery  extension,  plan  of  lots,  copy. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  lots  in  east  section. 

School  south  back  street,  River  to  Fourth  street. 

Spring  street,  location  of  Mrs.  Jillson's  accident. 

Valley  cemetery,  addition  to  lodge-house. 

"Webster-street  schoolhouse,  plan  of  sewerage. 

Hall-street  extension,  south,  comprising  Lake  avenue, 
Central,  Spruce,  Wilson,  Hall,  Belmont,  Milton,  and 
Massabesic  streets,  and  Wilson  road,  equaling  9  plans. 

Total  miscellaneous  plans,  31. 

WORKING    PLANS    NOT    RETAINED    IN    OFFICE. 

Amory  street,  McGregor  to  Main  street.     Profile. 

Amory  street,  Beauport  to  Dubuque  street.     Profile. 

Bridge  street,  Merrimack  River  to  McGregor  street. 
Profile. 

Bridge  street,  Canal  to  McGregor  street. 

Bridge  street,  design  for  overflow  man-hole. 

Cedar  street,  Elm  west  back  to  Canal  street.  Center 
profile. 

Central  street,  Union  street  easterly.  Profile  for  pav- 
ing. 


53 

Cohas-brook  bridge. 

Douglas  street,  Barr  to  Green  street.     Center  profile. 

Elliot  Hospital  Building,  sketch  for  Trustees. 

Elm  street,  Depot  to  Short  street.     Center  profile. 

Elm  street,  Short  to  Baker  street.     Profile. 

Franklin  street,  Cedar  to  Granite  street.  Center  pro- 
file. 

Granite  street,  Second  street,  westerly.  Profile  of 
south  side. 

Hanover  south  back  street,  Union  to  Maple  street. 
Center  profile. 

Lake  avenue  proposed  engine-house.     Four  plans. 

Laurel  street,  Chestnut  to  Lincoln  street.     Profile. 

Massabesic  street,  Old  Falls  road  to  C}7press  street. 
Profile. 

Merrimack  square.     Drawing  for  culvert. 

Merrimack  south  back  street,  Union  to  Beech  street. 
Center  profile. 

Monument  Square  and  surrounding  streets. 

Monument  Square  and  surrounding  streets.  Blue 
print. 

Old  Falls  road,  Belmont  to  Massabesic  street.     Profile. 

Old  Falls  road  and  Massabesic  street. 

Park  square.     Fountain  basin. 

Park  square.     Detail  of  center  stone  of  fountain. 

Park  square.     Detail  of  side  stone  of  fountain. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.     Profile  of  Maple  avenue. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.     Profile  of  Oakland  avenue. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.     Profile  of  Acacia  avenue. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.     Profile  of  Willow  avenue. 

Sagamore  street,  Chestnut  to  Pine.     Profile. 

Valley  cemetery.     Plan  of  building. 

Valley  cemetery.  Addition  to  lodge-house,  for  con- 
tractor. 


54 

Valley  cemetery.     Design  for  receiving-vault. 
West  and  Douglas  streets.     Location  of  accident. 
Total  working  plans,  42. 

TRACINGS. 

Amoskeag  bridge,  copy  of  original  plan.     Two  plans. 

Auburn,    Beech,    Valley,   and   Pine    streets,     square 
bounded  by. 

Beech  street,  culvert  at  Cemetery  brook. 

Belmont  street,  land  bought  of  James  Dearborn. 

Cohas-brook  bridge.     Two  plans. 

Elliot  Hospital  land,  for  trustees. 

Goffe's  Falls,  schoolhouse  lot. 
•  Lake  avenue  proposed  engine-house.     Four  plans. 

Land  of  John  Calef  and  others. 

Land  of  J.  F.  James  and  others. 

Manchester  street,  Elm  to  Chestnut  street. 

Maple  street  at  Nashua  street,  for  Judge  Fellows. 

Monument    square    and     surrounding    streets.      Two 
plans. 

Nutt's  pond,  plan  of. 

Park  square,  fountain  basin. 

Pine-street  culvert  at  Cemetery  brook. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery.     Twenty-four  plans. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  lots  in  Landscape  lawn  for  super- 
intendent. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  lots  in  new  section,  for  superin- 
tendent. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery,  lot  No.  1401,  for  P.  Blanchard, 
Concord,  K  H. 

Pine    Grove   cemetery,  plan  showing  water  pipes,  for 
J.  A.  Weston. 

Pine  Grove  cemetery  extension,  plan  of  lots. 

Russell  farm,  plan  of. 


55 

Spruce  street,  from  Maple  street  to  James  Hall  road. 
Spruce  street,  at  Nos.  62  and  64. 
Valley  cemetery,  plan  of  buildings. 
Valley  cemetery,  plan,  section,  and  elevation  of  receiv- 
ing-vault.    Two  plans. 

West  and  Douglas  streets,  location  of  accident. 
Young  street,  Pine  street  to  C.  &  P.  R.  R. 
Total  tracings,  59. 

MAPS. 

City  of  Manchester,  small  map,  showing  sewers,  for 
Committee  on  Sewers  and  Drains. 

Nine  plans  of  streets  laid  out  have  been  made  in  the 
city  clerk's  book  of  records. 

Total  of  all  plans  made,  274. 

In  connection  with  the  year's  work,  a  large  map  show- 
ing the  entire  city  has  been  started. 

Plans  of  all  new  highways  laid  out  to  December  31, 
1887,  have  been  made  in  the  City  Clerk's  book  of  records. 
All  sewers  laid  to  the  same  date  have  been  drawn  in  the 
City  Clerk's  book  of  sewers,  upon  the  sewer  committee's 
map  and  the  sewer  map  in  the  office. 

The  index  and  catalogue  of  plans  have  been  brought 
up  to  December  31,  1887  ;  the  index  to  level  books  to 
November  2,  1887 ;  and  the  index  to  transit  books  to  Sep- 
tember 20,  1887. 

Plans  made  for  the  establishment  of  grade 

on  laid  out  streets    .....     35,903  feet. 

Plans  made  for  the  establishment  of  grade 

on  streets  not  laid  out       ....      3,123    " 


Total 39,026  feet. 

Equal  to  7.39  miles. 


56 


NEW    HIGHWAYS    LAID    OUT. 

Carroll  street,  Milford  street  to  Amherst 

road        .         .         . .       .         .         .         .45  feet  wide. 

Conant  street,  Main  to  "West  street    .         .  50 

Dean  street,  Elm  to  Canal  street        .         .  50 

Franklin  street,  Granite  to  Pleasant  street  50 

Lincoln  street,  Spruce  to  Cedar  street        .  50 

Riddle  .street,  Milford  to  Mast  street          .  45 

Til  ton  street,  Milford  street  northerly        .  33 
West   Hancock   street,    Main    street   east 

600  feet 50 


HIGHWAYS    STRAIGHTENED. 

Mast  street,  Amherst  road  west  800  feet,     45  feet  wide. 


57 

SEWERS  BUILT  IN  1887. 


Bridge 

Chestnut 

Main 

Main 

Salmon 

Webster 

Appleton 

Appleton 

Cedar 

Central 

Concord 

Dean 

Elm  east  back  . .    . 

Granite 

Merrimack 

North , 

Pine 

Pine  east  back 

Pine  east  back 

Pleasant 

Wayne 

Arlington 

Beech  east  back. . . . 

Bridge 

Central 

Dean   

Manchester 

Manchester 

Orange , 

South , 

West 

Amherst 

Arlington , 

Ash 

Auburn  north  back 

Beech 

Beech  east  back. . . . 

Bridge , 

Bridge 

Bridge 

Bridge 

Bridge 

Bridge 

Bridge  south  back. 

Brook 

Cedar  

Cedar 

Cedar  

Central 

Central 

Central 

Central , 

Chestnut 

Chestnut 

Concord 

Depot 

Elm 

Elm  

Elm  east  back 

Franklin 

Granite 

Lake  avenue 


Location. 


Nashua  to  Russell 

Webster  to  Appleton 

From  Milford,  northerly 

From  Putnam,  southerly 

Bay  east  back  to  Pine 

Pine  east  back  to  Union 

From  Chestnut,  easterly 

From  Chestnut,  westerly 

Canal  to  Franklin   

Corner  of  Franklin  street     

Hall,  east  and  west 

Corner  of  Canal  street 

Lowell  to  Lowell  south  back 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

Pine  to  Pine  east  back 

Salmon  to  North .    

From  North,  northerly 

From  Webster,  southerly 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

From  Beauport  west  back, westerly 

West  of  Nashua  street 

Between  Brook  and  Gore 

Corner  of  Un  ion  street 

From  Hall,  easterly 

Corner  of  Canal  street 

From  Belmont,  easterly 

Corner  of  Pine  street 

Corner  of  Elm  street 

From  Lowell,  northerly 

From  Conant,  southerly 

Corner  of  Beech  east  back  street. 

Corner  of  Warren  street 

Corner  of  Pearl  street 

West  of  Beech  street 

North  of  Harrison  street 

North  of  Brook  street 

East  of  Elm  east  back  street 

Corner  of  Birch  street 

Corner  of  Pine  street 

Corner  of  Walnut  street 

Corner  of  Nashua  street 

Corner  of  Russell  street 

West  of  Chestnut  street 

Corner  of  Elm  street 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

West  of  Franklin  street 

At  junction  with  railroad  track..  . 

Corner  of  Hall  street 

East  of  Hall  street 

East  of  Pine  street 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

Corner  of  Salmon  street 

Corner  of  Appleton  street 

Corner  of  Hall  street 

East  of  Franklin  street 

Corner  of  Sagamore  street 

Corner  of  Salmon  street 

North  of  Concord  street 

North  of  Depot  street 

Corner  of  Franklin  street 

At  Union  street 


Brick. 
Akron. 


Size  in 
inches. 


Length 
in  feet. 


24x36 
15 
15 
15 
15 
15 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
12 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 
10 


198 

290 

60 

84 

599 

328 

140 

347 

370 

6 

511 

30 

172 

4 

6 

109 

524 

260 

222 

10 

278 

139 

144 

10 

168 

36 

50 

12 

14 

103 

49 

28 

14 

10 

8 

30 

4 

8 

10 

26 

14 

8 

20 

4 

38 

6 

24 

4 

30 

95 

32 

28 

76 

68 

24 

66 

54 

4 

6 

36 

28 

42 


58 


SEWERS  BUILT  IN  1887.  —  Continued. 


Street. 

Location. 

Material. 

Si  e  in 
inches. 

Length 
in  feet. 

Akron. 

8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 

116 

Between  Wilson  and  Hall  streets. 

243 

30 

8 
28 

20 

°0 

8 

20 

Pine 

Corner  of  Manchester  south  back. 

100 

Pine 

36 
12 

Pine 

76 

32 

Pine 

g 

28 
g 

9 

18 

40 

6,978 

CEMENT  PIPE  REPLACED  BY  AKRON  PIPE. 


Street. 

Location. 

Size 
Removed. 

Size  sub- 
stituted. 

Length 
in  feet. 

9 
9 

12 
9 

12 

10 
12 
12 
12 
12 

189 

Hanover  south  back.. . 
Hanover  south  back.. . 

Union  to  Maple  east  back 

940 
580 
422 

410 

2,541 

SEWERS  RELAID. 


Street. 

Location. 

Material. 

Size  in 
inches. 

Length 

in  feet. 

1 

Akron. 

8 
8 
8 
8 
10 
12 

4 

8 

8 

4 

6 

42 

72 

SCHEDULE  OF  SEWERS,  JANUARY  1,  1888. 


MATERIAL  AND  LENGTH  OF  SEWERS. 

1  . 

NAME  OF  STREET. 

Akron  Pn?E. 

Portland  Pipe. 

Cement  Pipe. 

Earthen 
Pipe. 

Brick  Sewers. 

11 

Sin. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

15  in 

18  in. 

24  in. 

8In. 

12  in 

18  in. 

9  in. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

15  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

16  in. 

by 
24  in. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

29  in. 

36  in. 

42  in. 

44  in. 

57  in. 

17  in. 
by 

20  in. 

by 

30  in. 

24  in. 

by 

36  in. 

27J  in. 

by 

36  in. 

29  in. 
by 
39  in. 

29J  in. 

by 
44  in. 

30  in. 
by 

46  in. 

32  in. 
by 
48  in. 

36  in. 

267 
520 
433 

487 

267 

4,033 

485 

487 

269 

486 

855 

1,075 

309 

135 

1,472 

575 

710 

915 

735 

52 

Appleton . .   . ... . . 

2G9 
464 
90 
300 
300 

A  r  c^D 

22 

95 

Ah 

400 

270 

Ah  p  st  back 

775 

Ahlfl 

9 

Asa  an 

135 

Auburn.    . 

816 
150 
014 
460 
400 

JJeauport  . . . 

45 
4 
82 

140 
160 

90 

160 

150 
1,225 

315 

Tt       h        t  \  a  k 

2,003 

±seecn  ease  oac  . 

iselmonc 

4 
120 

600 

830 

1,860 
90 

300 

1,460 

400 

3,235* 

750 

187} 

8,313 

iJridge  .            v-j^w 

40 

,/'    ~ 

38 
46 

5i 
70 

243 
8 

::34 

r      , 

1,205 

1,851 

3,102 
2,074 
2,556 
1,603 
4,048 
1.794 

C  Ha 

554 

390 
80 

130 

150 

1,500 

1,180 

1,300 
130 

1,020 
130 
330 

220 

230 

1,710   470 

840 

100 

550 

380 
240 

380 

370 

525 

525 

Concord 

74 

36 

1,466 
30 
60 
470 
500 

630 

2,170 

T)pan 

66 

66 

126 

470 

500 

1,000 

T>nv   r 



440 

240 
440 

510 

54 

rj4 
6 

705 
1,460 
740 

435 

520 

1,140 

450 

1,197 

950 

1,100 

1,050 

2,131 

364 

536 
2.625 
3,130 

11,278 

480 

470 

5,041 

Elm  wpst  nark 

3,870 

130 

690 

130 

690 

36 
1568 

2,050 

900 

550 

490 

4,026 

Amount  carried  up  . 

8.G85 

16,576 

2,030 

2,270 

1,340 

90 

1,245 

130 

2,255 

9,280 

490 

710 

690 

1,155 

3,235 

1,170 

520 

400 

1,140 

450 

1,197 

5,390J 

1,100 

2,550 

2,131 

2,601  |  187$ 

70,586 

SCHEDULE  OF  SEWERS,  JANUARY  1,  1888.  —  Continued. 


MATERIAL  AND  LENGTH  OF  SEWERS. 

g 

NAME  OF  STREET. 

Akron  PirE. 

Portland  Pipe. 

Cement  Pipe. 

Earthen 
Pipe. 

Brick  Sewers. 

a  8 
•5  " 

Bin. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

15  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

8  in. 

12  in. 

18  in. 

9  in. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

15  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

16  in. 
by 

24  in. 

10  in. 

12  in. 

18  in. 

24  in. 

29  in. 

36  in. 

42  in. 

44  in. 

57  in. 

17  in. 
by 

26  in. 

20  in. 

t>y 

30  in. 

24  in. 

by 
36  in. 

27Jin. 

by 

36  in. 

29  in. 

by 

39  in. 

29J  in. 

by 
44  in. 

30  in. 

by 
46  in. 

32  in. 

by 
48in. 

36  in. 

II 
•3  a 

Amount  brought  up. 

1,568 

8,685 

16,576 

589 

4 

2,030 

2,270 

1,340 

90 

1,245 

130 

2,255 

9,280 

490 

710 

690 

1,155 

3,235 

1,170 

520 

400 

1,140 

450 

1,197 

5,390} 

1,100 

2,550 

2,131 

2,601 

187} 

70,586 

589 

3,743 

210 

1,927 

230 

860 

3.S90 

210 

2,815 

2,905 

1 1,310 

375 

330 

700 

448 

307 

948 

3,096 

2,205 

3,187 

834 

304 

4,665 

1,270 

564 

2,924 

3,115 

6,269 

2,677 

C        'Ip 

28 

195 

950 

1,271      f 

120 

155 

390 

90 

., 

210 

525 
80 
860 
426 

122 

510 

770 

150 

H         ck 

, , 

147 

017 

265 

2,435 

H     o  'er  snuare 

210 

„             south  back 

1,520 

2,215 

451 

375 

845 

450 

H       ■ 

690 

H                smith  bark 

860 

ffaxel 

330 
700 

18 

22 
2G8 
10 

430 

285 

..:.::  " 

Lake  avenue 

130 
120 

1,705 

180 

Lake  avenue  south  back. 

230:  2,730 

500 
1,540 

laurel  south  hack 

1771      900 

510 

T  inroln 

Liudeu 

40 
20 

4 

2.37 

116 

302 

204 

I  nwell 

1,900 
260 
3G0 

940 

378 

200 

1,487 

Manchester 

175 

1,005 

:::::: ::::: 

190 

100 

340 

325    1,087 

1,214 



730 

1,270 

1,527 

Maole 

370 

Mari  m 

233 

:.... 

170 
729 

120 

278 

6 

1,260 

285 

1,007 
4,100 
2,420 

Merriuiack 

235 

C79 

1.250 
1,050 

130 
110 

840 

9G0 

520 



146 

Myrtle 

38 

85 
1,525 

615 

1,525 

44 

1,090 

1,734 

109 

58 

58 

350 

1,580 

790 

2,936 

500 

680 

2,290 

Amount  carried  up. 

3,037 

19,799 

34,592 

5,?70 

2,390 

90    2,090       C40 

11,489      540 

1 

21,155  1,330 

710 

520 

1,805 

850    1,945 

5,030 

2,805 

520 

390 

400 

1,140 

450 

1,527 

1,197 

5,390} 

1,100 

2,550 

2,131    2,601     2771 

140,151 

SCHEDULE  OF  SEWERS,  JANUARY  1,  1888. -Concluded. 


MATERIAL  AND  LENGTH  OF  SEWERS. 


NAME  OF  STREET. 


Amount  brought  up 

Parker 

Pearl 

Pearl  south  back 

Peuuacook 

Pennacook  south  back.. 

Pine 

Pine  east  back 

Pine  west  back 

Pleasant 

Prospect 

Prospect  south  back 

Putnam 

Quincy 

River 

River  road 

Russell 


Portland  Pipe. 


10  in.   12in.ll5in.  IS  in.  24  in 


3,G37  19,799  34,592  5.S70    2,390    2.290 

106       44S 

132       931         SO       65         60    

■'iia. '::;::  ...40i"i39  :::.: :::;:: 

695 

510       SCO    1,310 

I        602 


10 

1,700 


Sagamore  south  back. 

Salmon 

School 

Second 

South  

Spruce  

Spruce,  East 

Spruce  south  back 

Third 

Union 

Union  east  back 

Vallev 

Walker 

Walnut 

Walnut  east  back 

Washington 

Warren 

Wayne 

Webster 

Wilson 

Winter 

Winter  Place 


350 

7n  ... 

1,180 

s'iJ075  '.'. 

■■■■   "ioo 

4 

460    . 

9       32S  . '. 


.    ..        125 
600    1,030 


Cement  Pipe. 


2,090      640 


1,040 


too    

50    1,100  '.'.'.'...  '.'.'.'." 

' 506 '.'..'.'.'.  '.'."..[  '""'. 

793      206' 

153  1.44S   

19 300    

20       125 ! 

....     1,260    1 


Total  feet,  each  size.  4,709  27,865  45,925  0,0S7    4,090 


Total  ft.,  each  kind. 


10  in.    12  in. 


11.4S9 
"602 


1,740 


250   ... 
345    ... 


360   ... 
115   ... 


21,155 


1,330 


1,064  .. 

100  .. 


1,275  . 


640     14,501 


130 
130 


350 

1,030 


220  .. . 
350  ... . 


16  in. 
by 

24  in 


540  1 27,014  1,330 


Earthen 
Pipe. 


1,300 


Brick  Sewers. 


5,930    2.S05 


1,805      S50  |  2,043    6,430 


4,265 

0.S1 


42  in. 


2,805 


1,110 


1,527 


20  in 


1,197 


fifi 


24  in.  27J  in 

by       by 
36  in.   36  in 


5,390i  


1,140    1,300    1,527 


1,175 


29  in.  29J  in.  30  in.  32  in. 

by    by    by    by   36  i 
39  in.  44  in.  46  in.  48  in. 


1,1011 


2,550    2,131    2,601 


691} 


1.197  !  S,057    1,200 


277J 


2,550    2,131    2,001 


140,151 

854 

2,934 

200 

251 

1,695 

3,755 

902 

140 

38 

1,730 

1,740 

350 

70 

1,180 

1,175 

1,083 

150 

400 

853 

710 

345 

467 

130 

80 

2,530 

375 

5,973 

2,450 

1,210 

915 

350 

2,186 

320 

506 

1,059 

2,2924 

919 

495 

1,250 


277* 


1S4.221J 


33,348 
6.315 


59 


.      198  feet. 

.  1,361   " 

.  5,383   " 

.      920   " 

.  1,729   " 

.  9,591  feet 

Total  brick  sewers,  24  X  36  inches 
"     15-inch  Akron  pipe 
"     12-inch       "         "  . 

"     10-inch       "         "  . 

"       8-inch       "         "  . 


Total  length  of  sewers  for  the  year 
Equal  to  1.82  miles. 

Number  of  catch-basins  built,  81. 
Number  of  catch-basins  rebuilt,  6. 
Number  of  catch-basins  repaired,  3. 
Number  of  man-holes  built,  9. 
Number  of  lamp-holes  built,  9. 

SEWERS. 

The  Bridge-street  sewer,  started  in  1885,  was  com- 
pleted this  year,  and  connections  made  with  the  sewer  on 
Russell  street,  and  on  Bridge  street  east  of  Russell  street. 
The  sewage  in  this  section  is  now  conducted  directly  to 
the  river,  instead  of  running  through  the  overcrowded 
Nashua-street  sub-main.  Where  the  west  branch  of 
Mile  brook  crosses  the  sewer,  a  flushing-basin  was  con- 
structed, with  an  overflow  allowing  the  surplus  water  of 
the  brook  to  continue  in  its  original  channel.  During 
the  heavy  storm  of  July  23  and  24,  when  six  inches 
of  rain  fell  in  thirty-six  hours,  an  examination  was  made, 
and  the  overflow  found  to  work  satisfactorily. 

In  Chestnut  street  a  15-inch  main  was  laid  from  Web- 
ster to  Appleton  streets,  giving  an  outlet  for  the  laterals 
running  east  and  west  on  Appleton  street. 

The  Salmon-street  sewer  was  extended  through  Sal- 
mon, Pine,  North,  and  Pine  east  back  streets,  and  a  lat- 
eral also  laid  in  Pine  east  back  street,  from  Webster 
street  southerly. 


60 

These  sewers  afford  the  residents  ample  means  for 
drainage,  and  practically  complete  the  main  sewerage  of 
this  section  for  the  present. 

That  standing  order,  the  South-Main-street  sewer,  was 
again  opened  this  summer  and  sixty  feet  of  pipe  laid, 
when  the  appropriation  was  exhausted.  Owing  to  the 
expense  of  opening  and  refilling  this  trench  each  year,  it 
would  seem  economy  to  make  a  transfer  of  enough 
money  to  enable  the  ledge  to  be  removed,  when  the 
remainder  will  be  comparatively  easy. 

One  of  the  most  important  items  in  relation  to  sewer- 
age this  year  has  been  the  removal  of  some  twenty-five 
hundred  feet  of  old  cement  pipe  and  replacing  it  by 
Akron  pipe. 

In  most  cases  it  was  found  that  the  original  sewer  was 
laid  very  near  the  surface;  notably,  the  sewer  in  Merri- 
mack south  back  street,  which  was  not  low  enough  to 
drain  the  cellars  abutting  thereon.  These  sewers  through 
age  have  become  porous  and  nearly  filled  with  sediment, 
rendering  them  almost  useless  as  drains.  More  trouble 
is  experienced  with  our  nine  miles  of  cement  pipe  than 
with  all  the  other  sewers  combined. 

It  is  hoped  the  work  now  begun  will  not  stop  till 
every  vestige  of  the  old  cement  pipe  is  removed,  and  its 
place  supplied  with  proper  material. 

A  departure  has  been  made  this  year  in  the  method  of 
giving  line  and  grade  for  sewers,  batters  being  used 
instead  of  common  grade  pins. 

Surveys  have  been  made  for  the  drainage  of  East  Man- 
chester through*  the  proposed  Spruce-street  main,  and 
for  other  sections  of  the  city  where  sewers  have  been 
petitioned  for. 

I  would  again  call  attention  to  the  necessity  of  properly 
ventilating  and  flushing  the  old  sewers.     Complaints  are 


61 

continually  being  made,  but,  owing  to  limited  appropria- 
tions, no  money  has  been  expended  for  this  purpose. 

COMMONS. 

Horace  Gordon,  superintendent,  has  had  charge  of  the 
work  on  the  several  commons. 

Merrimack  Square.  —  The  culvert  here  has  been  com- 
pleted through  the  square,  a  distance  of  three  hundred 
and  seventy-two  feet,  using  eighty-nine  and  thirty-nine 
hundredths  perch  of  new  stone  in  addition  to  that  com- 
posing the  original  wall  of  the  pond. 

A  large  amount  of  fill  has  also  been  made.  That  part 
of  the  pond  east  of  the  diagonal  walk  has  been  brought 
nearly  to  grade,  and  the  remaining  portion  partially  filled. 
Fourteen  new  seats  were  built  in  this  square. 

Park  Square. — A  spray  and  a  drinking- fountain  have 
been  constructed  in  this  square.  F.  S.  Bodwell  had  the 
contract  for  the  fountain  basin  ;  Thomas  A.  Lane,  for  the 
spray  fountain  and  piping ;  and  Pike  &  Heald,  the  con- 
tract for  the  drinking-fountain.  All  plans  for  the  same 
are  on  file  in  this  office. 

Owing  to  the  lateness  of  the  season  when  these  foun- 
tains were  finished,  the  concrete  approaches  were  not 
laid.  About  one  hundred  loads  of  street  scrapings  were 
spread  upon  this  square  early  in  the  season.  Forty-one 
elm  trees  have  been  set  out  to  replace  those  which  had 
died.  Tree  boxes  were  put  up  and  repaired  where  neces- 
sary, and  all  whitewashed. 

Tremont  Square.  — A  drinking-fountain  has  been  placed 
in  this  square,  Daniel  J.  Murphy  having  the  contract. 

The  fence  was  also  repaired  in  several  places. 

Hanover  Square.  —  The  diagonal  walk  has  been  raised 
and  the  flower  plots  attended  to  as  usual. 


62 

The  several  commons  have  been  cleaned  and  the  grass 
cut  as  often  as  necessary. 

Monument  Square.  —  The  burial  place  of  General  John 
Stark  has  undergone  several  changes  the  past  year.  The 
trees  have  been  trimmed  and  all  bushes  removed,  giving 
it  a  much  better  appearance.  It  is  hoped  that  the  sug- 
gested improvements  at  this  square  will  soon  be  carried 
out,  and  thus,  in  a  more  fitting  manner,  mark  the  rest- 
ing-place of  the  "  Hero  of  Bennington." 

CEMETERIES. 

Amoskeag.  —  Trustees:  Councilman  E.  Parker  French, 
chairman;  Messrs.  Hiram  Stearns  and  J.  E.  Stearns. 
Nothing  has  been  done  the  present  year  at  this  cemetery. 

Pine  Grove.  —  Trustees:  Alderman  H.  D.  Gordon, 
chairman;  Councilman  G.  W.  Bacon,  Messrs  H.  H. 
Huse,  G.  P.  Whitman  and  James  A.  "Weston.  The  drain 
constructed  in  this  cemetery  last  year  was  found  to  work 
satisfactorily,  and  that  section  formerly  covered  with  water 
to  the  depth  of  two  or  three  feet  is  now  thoroughly 
drained. 

Surveys  have  been  made  for  the  laying  out  of  lots  in 
the  eastern  and  southwestern  sections.  Twenty-two  lots 
were  relaid  on  the  north  side,  and  twenty-one  on  the  east 
side  of  Landscape  lawn. 

Supervision  was  exercised  over  the  construction  of  the 
storehouse,  plans  of  which  were  submitted  by  Mr. 
George  W.  Bacon. 

When  the  long-talked-of  plan  mentioned  in  former 
reports  is  completed,  it  will  save  a  large  amount  of  extra 
labor  on  the  part  of  the  engineer. 

Valley.  —  Trustees :  Alderman  C.  W.  Quimby,  chair- 
man ;  Councilman  Joseph  Quirin,  Messrs.  G.  C.  Gilmore, 


63 

B.  W.  Hill,  and  D.  O.  FurnalcL  The  improvements  in 
the  valley,  for  which  plans  were  made  last  year,  have 
been  fully  carried  out. 

Plans  were  submitted  and  accepted  for  the  enlarge- 
ment of  the  lodge-house.  The  changes  embodied  in 
these  plans  were,  the  addition  of  an  office  for  the  super- 
intendent, octagonal  in  form,  a  cellar  under  the  entire 
building,  giving  ample  facilities  for  storage,  the  addition 
of  a  piazza,  and  changes  in  the  sanitary  arrangements. 

Line  and  grade  have  been  given  in  all  cases  where  lots 
were  to  be  improved. 

Of  the  work  done  in  the  different  cemeteries,  only  that 
directly  connected  with  the  office  has  been  mentioned, 
although  suggestions  have  been  given,  from  time  to  time, 
where  plans  were  not  necessary. 

BRIDGES. 

Owing  to  the  bad  condition  of  the  old  bridge  at  Cohas 
brook,  it  was  deemed  necessary  to  build  a  new  one.  A 
three-panel  truss  bridge  of  thirty  feet  clear  span  and 
twenty  feet  roadway  was  constructed.  The  abutments 
were  repaired,  and  the  grade  raised  about  fifteen  inches. 
The  contractor  was  John  H.  Willey. 

McGregor  bridge  has  been  examined  by  the  builders, 
and  adjustments  made  where  necessary.  The  planking, 
which  was  found  unsafe  in  many  places,  was  repaired. 

At  Amoskeag  bridge,  the  span  over  the  railroad  track 
was  repaired  and  adjusted,  under  contract  made  with  Mr. 
Patterson,  of  the  construction  department  of  the  Concord 
Railroad. 

The  South-Main-street  bridge  was  replanked,  and  the 
other  bridges  repaired  where  necessary,  using  in  all  fifty 
thousand  feet  of  plank. 


64 


STREET    LINES. 


In  reference  to  street  lines,  I  cannot  too  forcibly  repeat 
that  which  has  been  said  in  former  reports,  the  import- 
ance of  having  substantial  bounds  on  all  of  our  streets. 
I  am  pleased  to  report  this  year  the  purchase  of  stone 
bounds,  which  have  been  set  in  all  streets  where  the  lines 
have  been  established. 

STREET    GRADES. 

I  can  only  repeat  what  was  said  in  my  last  report,  and 
which  has  been  carried  out  where  macadamizing  has  been 
done  :  "  In  the  city  proper,  many  of  the  streets  are  a  foot 
or  more  above  grade.  By  cutting  these  down  to  the 
established  grade  much  material  might  be  obtained  for 
filling,  and  thus  save  an  unnecessary  outlay  in  the  pur- 
chase of  sand  banks  for  that  purpose.  The  cause  of  this 
high  grade  is  very  evident.  When  the  streets  become 
worn  and  need  repairing,  gravel  is  put  on  from  four  to 
eight  inches  in  depth ;  when  this  layer  is  worn  out,  it  is 
in  turn  covered  with  more  gravel,  and  in  time  the  road- 
way is  level  with  or  above  the  sidewalk,  thus  flooding  the 
walks  in  wet  weather,  to  the  great  discomfort  of  pedes- 
trians. When  a  street  is  to  be  graded^  the  old  road-bed 
should  be  removed  to  a  depth  sufficient  to  allow  of  a 
amount  of  new  gravel  being  put  on  to  bring  the  street  to 
the  established  grade." 

BUILDINGS. 

Sketches  were  made  and  submitted  for  the  proposed 
new  engine-house  on  Lake  avenue. 

Plans  were  also  made  for  the  addition  to  the  Valley 
cemetery  lodge-house. 


65 

WEATHER    RECORD. 

A  weather  record  has  been  kept  showing  three  read- 
ings daily  of  the  thermometer,  direction  of  the  wind,  and 
state  of  the  weather. 

MACADAMIZING. 

Now  that  we  have  had  two  seasons'  experience  with 
the  road-roller,  and  ample  opportunities  to  observe  its 
practical  utility  in  building  our  roadways,  I  cannot  more 
properly  refer  to  it  than  by  quoting  the  following  specifi- 
cations, prepared  by  ¥m.  C.  Oastler,  for  Telford  macadam 
pavements : 

"  The  roadway,  when  consolidated  and  finished,  will  be 
twelve  inches  in  depth  at  the  gutters,  and  fifteen  inches 
at  the  center,  diminishing  gradually  from  this  point,  right 
and  left,  to  the  depth  named. 

"  The  gutters  to  be  two  feet  six  inches  in  width,  and  to 
be  of  stone  blocks  six  inches  square  and  six  inches  deep, 
and  to  be  laid  in  sand  on  a  firmly  consolidated  surface  of 
small  broken  stone  or  gravel,  as  shown  in  plan. 

"  Preparation  of  the  Road-bed.  —  The  earth  road-bed,  on 
which  the  pavement  is  to  rest,  shall  be  excavated  to  the 
required  depth,  and  when  graded  and  shaped  to  its  proper 
form  it  shall  be  thoroughly  and  repeatedly  rolled  with 
the  steam  roller,  and  all  depressions  which  shall  then 
appear  are  to  be  filled  with  the  same  material  as  the  road- 
bed and  rolled  until  the  whole  shall  be  uniformly  com- 
pact and  firm. 

"  Note.  —  Too  much  attention  cannot  be  given  to  the 
careful  preparation  of  the  road-bed.  To  begin  correctly  is 
necessary  for  ultimate  success.  It  is  insufficient  that  the 
road-bed  be  simply  smoothed  over  with  loose  earth  and 
then  built  upon ;  it  must  be  heavily  rolled  until  it  is  uni- 
formly compacted;  otherwise,  the  wearing  surface  of  the 


66 

pavement  will  soon  follow  the  unevenness  of  the  subway, 
and  wear  in  waves  and  undulations,  causing  an  infinity  of 
trouble  and  expense,  which  can  be  avoided  by  some  extra 
trouble  in  the  earlier  stages  of  the  construction  of  the 
road.  Plowing  up  the  road-bed  should  not  be  allowed. 
The  depths  reached  by  this  means  are  irregular,  and  uni- 
formity of  compactness  is  made  more  difficult. 

"  Stone  Foundation.  —  On  the  road-bed,  thus  formed  and 
compacted,  a  bottom  layer  of  stone  —  to  the  depth  of  eight 
inches  at  the  center  of  the  road,  and  gradually  diminish- 
ing to  six  inches  at  the  curb  —  is  to  be  set  by  hand,  to  form 
a  close,  firm  pavement.  The  stones  are  to  be  laid  with 
their  largest  side  down,  in  parallel  lines  across  the  street, 
breaking  joints  as  much  as  practicable.  The  width  of  the 
upper  part  of  the  stones  not  to  be  more  than  eight  inches 
nor  less  than  six  inches.  The  stones  not  to  exceed  fifteen 
inches  in  length.  After  being  set  closely  together,  the 
stones  are  to  be  firmly  wedged  by  inserting  a  bar  in  all 
possible  places,  and  placing  between  them  stones  as  nearly 
as  possible  of  the  depth  of  the  pavement,  until  the  whole 
is  bound  in  position. 

"  Projections  of  the  upper  part  of  this  course  shall  be 
broken  off,  care  being  taken  not  to  loosen  the  pavement ; 
and  no  wedging  shall  be  done  within  twenty  feet  of  the 
face  of  the  work  being  laid.  The  small  interstices  are 
to  be  filled  in  with  stone  chips,  firmly  wedged  with  ham- 
mers. The  whole  is  to  be  thoroughly  rammed  and  settled 
to  place,  and  all  undue  irregularities  of  surface  broken  off. 

"  JSTote.  —  The  purpose  of  this  course  of  rough  stone  is 
not  only  to  secure  for  the  superstructure  a  permanent  and 
unyielding  foundation,  but  to  act  also  as  an  open  drain 
through  which  all  superfluous  moisture  may  readily  find 
its  way  to  the  proper  channel,  and  thus  keep  the  pave- 
ment dry.  To  this  end,  it  is  necessary  to  avoid  the  filling 
up  of  the  openings  between  the  stones  with  anything  finer 


67 

than  "drippings."  By  wedging  the  stones,  and  filling  in 
with  smaller  pieces,  the  foundation  can  be  made  unyield- 
ing and  firm  without  being  solid.  Almost  any  quality  of 
stone  is  suitable  for  this  foundation  course,  and  also  for 
the  next  or  intermediate  layer.  Once  properly  laid,  it 
needs  no  renewal,  and  this  permanency  of  the  well-made 
Telford  road  is  a  strong  recommendation  from  an  eco- 
nomical point  of  view. 

"  The  gutter  blocks  may  be  either  of  trap-rock  or  slate, 
or  blue-stone  slabs,  or  even  small  cobble  stones.  In  New 
York  city,  blocks  of  trap-rock  have  been  used.  At  New 
Haven,  gutters  of  blue-stone  twelve  inches  wide  and  four 
inches  thick  are  used.  Some  engineers  think  gutter 
stones  may  be  dispensed  with  altogether,  except  on  streets 
having  heavy  grades. 

"  Intermediate  Layer  of  Stone.  —  On  the  foundation  course 
shall  be  laid  an  intermediate  layer  of  broken  stones,  vary- 
ing in  size  from  three  inches  in  their  greatest  diameters  to 
one  inch  in  their  smallest  diameters.  These  irregular-sized 
stones  may  be  either  the  'tailings'  of  the  screened  stones, 
or  may  be  raked  from  the  quarry  and  placed  on  the  road- 
way without  being  machine  broken;  but  they  must,  never- 
theless, be  so  laid  as  to  compact  solidly,  and  must  be  clean, 
broken  stone,  free  from  dust  and  dirt,  and  within  the 
dimensions  given  above.  This  intermediate  course  will 
be  four  inches  in  depth  at  the  center  of  the  roadway, 
gradually  decreasing  to  three  inches  in  depth  at  the  gut- 
ters ;  it  will  be  thoroughly  rolled  by  the  steam  roller  until 
it  shall  be  firm,  compact,  and  solid.  On  its  upper  surface 
it  shall  be  identical  in  rise  and  form  to  the  cross-section 
of  the  finished  pavement,  as  specified  above.  In  the  lay- 
ing of  this  course  of  stone,  a  small  quantity  of  binding 
material  will  be  used,  sufficient  only  to  fill  up  the  crevices 
and  render  this  portion  of  the  pavement  solid.  Prefer- 
ably the  binding  is  to  be  of  fine  screened  gravel  or  sand, 
which  is  to  be  sufficiently  watered  during  the  process  of 


68 

rolling,  so  that  the  '  licking  up '  of  the  road  material  and 
its  adherence  to  the  rolling  wheels  may  be  prevented. 

"  Note.  —  On  this  course,  where  no  vehicular  wear  oc- 
curs, stones  of  irregular  size  may  be  used,  and  they  need 
not  be  of  the  best  quality,  provided  any  money  saving  can 
be  effected  by  using  an  inferior  stone.  The  object  of  speci- 
fying unscreened  irregular  stone,  is  to  lessen  the  cost  of 
construction,  but  every  care  must  be  taken  to  make  this 
course  compact  and  solid,  and  if  inferior  stones  be  used 
they  must  not  be  such  as  will  crush  under  the  weight  of 
the  steam  roller  ;  neither  must  they  be  laid  except  in  such 
manner  as  shall  insure  a  close,  compact,  and  solid  layer. 
The  watering  of  the  binding  material  also  requires  care. 
The  holes  in  the  water-cart  tube  are  generally  too  large 
and  are  apt  to  '  flush  '  the  material  used  for  binding  and 
drive  it  through  the  layer.  A  convenient  arrangement  is 
to  have  two  tubes  and  valves  to  each  water-cart,  the  tubes 
having  different.sized  holes. 

"Surface  Layer.  —  On  the  intermediate  course  will  be 
laid  the  surface  layer  of  broken  stone.  It  will  be  three 
inches  in  depth  when  consolidated,  and  the  stones  shall  be 
practically  uniform  in  quality,  and  as  near  an  approach  to 
a  cube  in  form  as  possible.  Each  stone  used  in  this  layer 
shall  have  passed  through  a  two  and  one  half  inch  circular 
hole,  and  all  stones  that  are  wedge-shaped  and  do  not 
approach  uniformity  of  measurement  on  their  sides  shall 
be  taken  from  the  road  with  properly  shaped  rakes,  and 
no  stones  allowed  to  remain  which  are  not  sound,  strong, 
and  equable  in  size  and  quality  of  material.  The 
stones  shall  be  raked  into  an  even  layer,  and  the  steam 
roller  passed  over  them  twice  or  thrice.  After  this,  a 
quantity  of  fine  screened  gravel  or  sand  shall  be  thrown 
on  and  sufficiently  sprinkled  to  moisten  the  mass  without 
'  licking  up.'  The  rolling  shall  then  be  continued  (work- 
ing the  roller  backwards  and  forwards,  gradually  from  the 
gutter  to  the  crown),  with  an  occasional  light  watering  of 


69 

the  pavement,  until  the  cross-section  shall  be  exact  accord- 
ing to  specification,  the  interstices  filled  in,  the  roadway 
firmly  compacted  and  solid,  and  all  excess  of  binding 
removed  from  the  surface  of  the  finished  pavement. 

"  Note.  —  If  the  earth  subway,  the  foundation  course, 
and  the  intermediate  layer  have  been  carefully  laid  and 
thoroughly  consolidated,  the  wear  will  be  confined  to  the 
surface  of  the  road,  and  this  alone  will  require  renewal. 
This  is  one  great  feature  in  the  economy  of  well-built 
broken-stone  pavements.  .  .  .  The  conditions  for 
this  economy  are  simply  that  the  roadway  shall  be  well 
built  with  proper  material  and  watchfully  maintained. 
Thoroughness  in  all  parts  of  the  work,  and  the  best 
possible  material,  of  uniform  size,  for  the  wearing  surface, 
will  insure  success.  .  .  .  The  stones  of  the  upper 
layer  should  be  the  wearing  surface  of  the  pavement,  and 
the  traffic  should  come  in  contact  with  them.  Gravel  or 
dirt  remaining  on  the  roadway  will  increase  its  wear  and 
tear.  Long  experience  in  England  places  this  beyond  a 
doubt,  and  the  record  says :  '  The  oftener  that  streets  are 
cleansed,  the  less  is  the  mud  which  is  created  and  removed, 
whilst  the  attendant  expenses  are  by  no  means  increased, 
and  the  roads  are  kept  in  a  better  state  of  preservation. 
The  worn  particles,  if  left  on  the  surface,  act  as  a  grind- 
ing powder  under  the  wheels,  and  the  horses'  feet  to  re- 
duce to  similar  powder  the  surface  of  the  road.'  Again, 
'  The  more  frequent  cleansing  was  instrumental  not  only 
in  keeping  the  streets  in  better  condition,  but  in  reducing 
the  wear  and  tear  of  the  pavement.'  Therefore,  put  no 
'top-dressing'  on  the  surface  layer  of  stones,  but  keep 
them  clean  and  free  from  grinding  powder. 

"  In  this  specification,  only  fine  gravel  and  sand  have 
been  named  as  '  binding.'  One  or  the  other  of  these  is 
preferred  to  stone  screenings ;  but  cost  has  of  course  to  be 
considered,  and  in  some  cases  the  employment  of  screen- 
ings will  happen  of  necessity." 

The  back  work  in  the  office  has  been  brought  forward 
as  rapidly  as  circumstances  would  permit,  258  plans,  dat- 


70 

ing  back  for  several  years  and  left  in  pencil,  have  been 
properly  lettered  and  completed  in  ink. 

I  am  indebted  to  Joseph  B.  Sawyer  and  George  W. 
Stevens,  civil  engineers,  Perry  H.  Dow  and  the  other 
engineers  of  the  Amoskeag  Company,  for  the  use  of  plans 
and  for  information  which  was  of  value  to  the  city ;  also, 
to  the  surveyors  of  the  highway  districts  and  to  the 
superintendents  of  the  several  departments. 

In  conclusion,  I  desire  to  express  my  thanks  for  the 
many  acts  of  courtesy  and  kindness,  both  official  and  per- 
sonal, which  I  have  received  from  the  members  of  your 
board. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

WINFRED  H.  BENKETT, 

City  Engineer. 

January  2,  1888. 


REPORTS  OF  DISTRICT  SURVEYORS. 


Report  of  the  work  done  in  the  various  highway  dis- 
tricts during  the  year  1887  : 

DISTRICT  NO.  1. 

Orison  Webber,  Surveyor. 
No  report. 

DISTRICT  NO.  2. 
William  Sanborn,  Superintendent. 


COBBLE    PAVING. 

Bridge  street,  from  Elm  to  Chestnut 
Cedar  street,  from  Chestnut  westerly 
Central  street,  from  Pine  to  Union 
Central  street,  from  Union  easterly 
Dean  street,  from  Elm  to  Canal 
Elm  street,  from  Blodget  to  Salmon 
Franklin  street,  from  Granite  to  Merri 

mack    ...... 

Lake  Avenue,  from  Union  to  Beech 
Lake  Avenue,  from  Lincoln  to  Wilson 
Pine  street,  from  Lake  Avenue  to  Central 

street    ...... 

Pine  street,  from  Laurel  to  Manchester 

Total  cobble  paving 


510  sq.  yds. 

12  " 

418  " 

177  " 

232  " 

352  " 

693  " 

440  " 

300  " 

177  " 

429  " 


3,740  sq.  yds. 


72 

COBBLE  PAVING  RELAID. 

Manchester  street,  from  Maple  to  Lincoln  133  sq.  yds. 

COBBLE    EDGING. 

Bridge  street,  from  Elm  to  Chestnut    .  .  600  feet 

Central  street,  from  Pine  to  Union       .  .  954 

Central  street,  from  Union  easterly      .  .  400 

Elm  street,  from  Blodget  to  Salmon     .  .  792 

Franklin  street,  from  Granite  to  Pleasant  .  588 

Lake  avenue,  from  Union  to  Beech      .  .  890 

Lake  avenue,  from  Lincoln  to  Wilson  .  750 

Pine  street,  from  Lake  ave.  to  Central  street  300 

Pine  street,  from  Laurel  to  Manchester  .  652 


Total  cobble  edging          .         .         .  5,926  feet, 

EDGE    STONES. 

Dean  street,  from  Elm  to  Canal          .         .  1,568  feet. 
Franklin  street,  from  Central  to  Merrimack 

(reset) 492     " 

Lake  avenue,  from  Beech  westerly  (reset)     .  100     " 

Other  streets 633     " 


Total  edge  stones  set  2,793  feet. 

MACADAMIZING. 

New. 

Bridge  street,  from  Elm  to  Chestnut  1,913.33  sq.  yds. 
Central  street,  from  Pine  to  Union     .  1,435.77       " 
Central  street,  from  Union  easterly  751.11        " 
Elm  street,  from  Blodget  to  Salmon  2,645.33        " 
Franklin  street,  from  Granite  to  Mer- 
rimack             2,280.00       " 


73 


Pine   street,  from  Lake   avenue   to 

Central  street  .... 

Pine  street,  from  Laurel  to  Man- 
chester           . 

Total  new  macadamizing 

TOP-DRESSED. 

Number  of  loads  of  crushed  stone 


644.22  sq.  yds. 
1,542.66 


11,212.42  sq.  yds. 


489 


STREETS    GRAVELED. 

Amherst  street,  from  Beech  easterly 
Ash  street,  from  Bridge  northerly 
Auburn  street,  from  Elm  westerly 
Auburn  street,  from  Chestnut  westerly 
Beech  street,  from  Auburn  southerly 
Bridge  street,  from  Maple  westerly 
Bridge  street,  from  Ashland  easterly 
Bridge  street,  from  Russell  westerly 
Cedar  street,  from  Elm  westerly 
Cedar  street,  from  Chestnut  westerly 
Cedar  street,  from  Chestnut  easterly 
Cedar  street,  from  Union  easterly 
Central  street,  from  Wilson  westerly 
Hall  street,  from  Central  northerly 
Hanover  street,  from  Maple  easterly 
Harrison  street,  from  Beech  easterly 
High  street,  from  Jane  easterly 
Lake  avenue,  from  Milton  easterly 
Laurel  street,  from  Hall  easterly 
Lincoln  street,  from  Hanover  northerly 
Manchester  street,  from  Maple  easterly 
Maple  street,  from  Merrimack  southerly 
Merrimack  street,  from  Pine  easterly 


325  feet. 

600 

220 

360 

332 

220 

450 

900 

220 

360 

305 

490 


740 

3,005 
270 
200 
980 
180 
150 
550 
710 
405 


74 


Nashua  street,  from  Bridge  northerly 
Pearl  street,  from  Beech  easterly- 
Pine  street,  from  Auburn  southerly 
Union  street,  from  Lake  avenue  southerly 
Warren  street,  from  Bridge  northerly 

Total  graveled 

STREETS    GRADED. 

By  Gut. 

Cedar  south  back  street,  from  Pine  westerly 
Cedar  south  back  street,  from  Chestnut  west- 
erly   

Linden  street,  from  Orange  northerly 
Orange  street,  from  Linden  easterly  . 
Prospect  street,  from  Linden  easterly 
Sagamore  street,  from  Pine  street  to  Hook 

sett  road 

Young  street,  from  Pine  easterly 

Total  length  of  cut    . 

By  Fill. 

Auburn  north  back  street,  from  Beech  west- 
erly  

Liberty  east  back  street,  from  Webster 
southerly  ...... 

Orange  street,  from  Russell  easterly     . 

Pine  east  back  street,  from  Salmon  north- 
erly   

Prospect  street,  from  Russell  easterly 

Young  street,  from  Beech  westerly 

Total  length  of  fill     . 
Total,  17,295  feet;  equal  to  3.28  miles. 


150  feet. 
500     " 

200  " 
220  " 
320     " 


14,350  feet. 


250  feet. 


100 

n 

230 

a 

260 

i( 

125 

a 

200 

a 

500 

a  ' 

.   1,665 

feet 

100  feet. 

75     " 
425     " 

50     " 
130     " 

500     " 


1,280  feet. 


75 

In  some  of  the  streets  graded,  a  large  amount  of  earth 
had  to  be  moved,  as  is  shown  by  the  following  figures  : 

Auburn  north  back  street,  from  Beech 

westerly 444.44  cu.  yds. 

Cedar  south  back   street,  from   Pine 

westerly  ......  555.55 

Cedar  south  back  street,  from'Chestnut 

westerly 222.22 

Liberty  east  back  street,  from  Webster 

southerly 333.33 

Linden  street,  from  Orange  northerly  1,277.78 

Orange  street,  from  Linden  easterly    .  1,444.44 

Orange  street,  from  Russell  easterly    .  1,770.83 
Pine  east  back  street,   from    Salmon 

northerly 333.33 

Prospect  street,  from  Linden  easterly  416.67 

Prospect  street,  from  Russell  easterly  1,083.33 
Sagamore  street,  from  Pine  street  to 

Hooksett  road          ....  888.89 

Young  street,  from  Pine  to  Beech       .  5,611.11 


Total 14,381.92  cu.  yds. 

GRADING   FOR    CONCRETE. 

Arlington  street,  from  Russell  westerly    .  30  cu.  yds. 

Ash  street,  from  Brook  northerly    .         .  44 

Auburn  street,  from  Beech  westerly         .  165 
Beech  street,  from  Auburn  northerly       .  41 

Belmont  street,  from  Central  northerly    .  30 

Belmont  street,  from  Hanover  northerly  22 

Brook  street,  from  Ash  westerly-     .         .  88 

Central  street,  from  Belmont  westerly     .  30 

Chestnut  street,  from  Orange  northerly  20 

Chestnut  street,  from  Salmon  northerly  14 


76 


Clarke  street,  from  Chestnut  westerly 
Dean  street,  from  Elm  westerly 
Elm  street,  from  Young  southerly   . 
Hall  street,  from  Hanover  southerly 
Harrison  street,  from  Maple  westerly 
High  street,  from  Nashua  easterly   . 
Lake  avenue,  from  Belmont  easterly 
Liberty  street,  from  Webster  southerly 
Lincoln  street,  from  Cedar  northerly 
Milton  street,  from  Manchester  southerly 
Pine  street,  from  Salmon  northerly 
Pine  street,  from  Pennacook  southerly 
Salmon  street,  from  Chestnut  westerly 
Union  street,  from  Sagamore  northerly 
Webster  street,  from  Liberty  easterly 
Young  street,  from  Beech  westerly 


30  cu. 
302 
368 
118 

71 
118 

44 

11 

22 
118 

14 

65 

14 

14 

14 
266 


yds. 


Total  grading  for  concrete     .         .      2,073  cu.  yds. 

This  refers  only  to  places  where  the  fill  has  been  a  foot, 
or  more;  in  many  places,  only  a  few  yards  were  used, 
scattered  here  and  there. 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


24  by  36  inches,  brick         .... 

198  feet 

15-inch  Akron  pipe    ..... 

1,217     " 

12-inch  Akron  pipe    ..... 

5,105     " 

10-inch  Akron  pipe    ..... 

682    " 

8-inch  Akron  pipe    ..... 

1,613     " 

Total 

8,815  feet. 

Equal  to  1.67  miles. 

PIPE    ON    HAND   AT   CITY    YARD. 

24-inch 

12  feet. 

15-inch          ....... 

120     " 

77 


12-inch 

10-inch 

8-inch 


Total 


50  feet. 


196  feet. 


12  Y  branches,     8  by  15  inches. 

12  Y  branches,  10  by  15  inches. 

1  Y  branch,      12  by  15  inches. 

3  Y  branches,  8  by  12  inches. 
1  Y  branch,  10  by  10  inches. 
1  12-inch  quarter  turn. 

1     8-inch  quarter  turn. 
1  reducer,  15  inch  to  12  inch. 
11  15-inch  curves. 

4  12-inch  curves. 
11  10-inch  curves. 

Catch-basins  built,  71;  rebuilt,  6;    repaired,  3;    man- 
holes built,  9 ;  lamp-holes,  6. 

CROSSINGS. 

Concrete,  new,  37 ;  patched,  7 ;  top-dressed,  2. 


CONCRETE. 


Crossings,  new    . 
Crossings,  patched 
Crossings,  top-dressed 


Total 


Sidewalks  Repaired 


Bridge  street,  at  Nichols's  stable 

City  Hall 

Dean  avenue       .... 
Franklin  street,  at    schoolhouse 


1,024.39  sq.  yds. 
38.60       " 
49.70       " 


1,112.69  sq.  yds. 


5.30  sq.  yds. 

9.00  " 

5.56  " 

71.65  " 


78 


Merrimack  street        .... 
West  Central  street    .... 

36.40  sq.  yds 
9.00       " 

Total 

136.91  sq.  yds 

Roadways  Repaired. 

Bridge  street      .         . 
Granite  street,  canal  bridge 

40.97  sq.  yds 
267.50       " 

Total        . 

308.47  sq.  yds 

CONTKACT   WORK. 

McGregor  bridge,  concreting;  C.  H.  Robie,  contractor. 

STONE    CULVERTS. 

Grove  street,  at  Cemetery  brook. 
Old  Bridge  street,  rebuilt. 
"Webster  street,  at  River  road. 
Young  street,  west  of  Beech. 
Merrimack  square,  through  pond. 


PIPE    CULVERTS. 


Canton  street,  at  Spruce,  12-inch  Akron 
Laurel  street,  12-inch  Akron 


Total  . 


RETAINING-WALLS. 


East  High  street,  east  of  Nashua 
Prospect   street,   east   of  Russell,  culvert 
and  walls       ...... 


50  feet. 
40     " 

90  feet. 


102  perch. 
63      " 


No  report. 


DISTRICT  NO.  3. 
Edwin  Kennedy,  Surveyor. 


79 

DISTRICT   NO.  4. 

Isaac  Whittemore,  Surveyor. 

Graveled 4,200  feet. 

Built  120  feet  of  double  railing. 

Built  one  Akron  pipe  sewer,  28  feet  in  length. 

Culverts  cleaned,  bushes  cut,  bridges  repaired,  stones 
removed  from  road,  water-bars  repaired,  ditches  cleaned, 
and  washouts  filled. 

All  general  repairs  attended  to,  where  necessary,  on 
roads  and  bridges. 

I  would  recommend  that  the  stringers  on  Little  Cohas 
brook  bridge,  which  have  been  in  use  thirty-five  years,  be 
replaced  by  new  timbers. 

DISTRICT   NO.  5. 
John  H.  Willey,  Surveyor.* 

Graveled ■ .         .       3,779  feet. 

Turnpiked 4,752   " 

Graded  on  South  road  (cut)  .         .         .  2,970  cu.  ft. 

Graded  on  Nutt  road  (fill)   .         .         .         .       450     " 

CULVERTS. 

Corner  road,  new,  20  feet  long. 
Nutt  road,  one  repaired. 

BRIDGES. 

Built  one  new  bridge  over  Cohas  brook,  by  contract. 
Cut  bushes,  put  up  railing,  removed  stones  from  road, 
and  made  general  repairs,  where  needed. 

Mark  Harvey,  Surveyor.! 
General  repairs  attended  to. 

*  To  October  1, 1887.        t  From  October  1, 1887. 


80 

DISTRICT  NO.  6. 
Albert  J.  Peaslee,  Surveyor.. 

TURNPIKED. 

Cohas  avenue  ...... 

Island  Pond  road     ..... 

Lake  Shore  road 

Total 1,455  feet. 

GRAVELED. 

Cohas  avenue 820  feet. 

Island  Pond  road 650     " 


.      625  feet. 

.      300 

« 

.      530 

a 

Total 1,470  feet. 

One  stone  culvert  partly  relaid  with  new  covering 
stone. 

One  stone  culvert  taken  up,  cleaned,  and  relaid. 

Bushes  cut,  cobble  stones  removed  throughout  district, 
and  general  repairs  attended  to. 

A  muddy  section  on  Island  Pond  road,  near  Mrs.  Car- 
velle's,  was  repaired  by  digging  a  trench  in  the  road-bed 
300  feet  long,  10  feet  wide,  and  18  inches  deep.  This  was 
filled  with  cobble  stones  and  covered  with  the  earth 
thrown  from  the  trench.  It  was  cheaper  using  stones  in 
this  case,  as  the  gravel  would  have  to  be  carted  a  long 
distance. 

If  the  city  would  purchase  a  few  gravel  knolls  in  dif- 
ferent parts  of  the  district,  grading  could  be  done  at 
much  less  expense  than  at  present.  Most  of  the  gravel 
used  has  to  be  purchased  by  the  load,  or  drawn  from 
other  districts. 


81 


DISTRICT  NO.  7. 
George  M.  Bean,  Surveyor. 


GRAVELED. 

Belmont  street         .... 

52  rods. 

Massabesic  street     .... 

.     103    " 

Old  Falls  road          .... 

.       39    " 

Porter  street    ..... 

.      17    " 

Total     .         .         .         .         . 

.     211  rods. 

TURNPIKED   AND    GRADED. 

Belmont  street         . 

38  rods. 

Candia  road     ..... 

.       75    " 

Cilley  street     .         .         .         ... 

.       25    " 

Huse  road        ..... 

.       30    " 

James  Hall  road      .... 

.       12    " 

Mammoth  road        .... 

.       10    " 

Young  road     ..... 

.       16    " 

Total 

.     206  rods. 

TURNPIKED  AND  GRAVELED. 

Valley  street   .         .         ...         .         .         .79  rods. 

GRADED. 

Mammoth  road .40  rods. 

STONE   CULVERTS. 

New. 


Cilley  street 
Candia  road 
Jewett  street 
Mammoth  road 


25' 

20' 
22' 
24' 


X  15"  X  18" 
X    1'   X     1' 

X  18"  X  18" 
X    V  X    V 


82 


Massabesic  street 

. 

12' 

X 

15" 

X  18" 

Spruce  street 

. 

60' 

X 

V 

X  18" 

Young  road 

STONE    CULVERTS. 

Rebuilt. 

15' 

X 

V 

X  15" 

Candia  road 

24' 

X 

18" 

X  20" 

a              a 

24' 

X 

18" 

X  18" 

ii              a 

20' 

X 

V 

x    r 

a              a 

24' 

X 

V 

x    v 

a              u 

24' 

X 

18" 

X  18" 

Cilley  street 

24' 

X 

V 

X  15" 

Massabesic  street 

30' 

X 

15" 

X  20" 

u                   a 

20' 

X 

V 

X     1' 

Valley  street 

24' 

X 

V 

X  15" 

One  culvert  replanked  on  Cilley  road  and  one  on  Mam- 
moth road. 

Two  hundred  feet  of  wooden  railing  and  three  hun- 
dred and  ten  feet  of  iron  railing  put  up. 

Ditches  cleaned,  stones  removed  from  roads,  bushes 
cut,  and  general  repairs  made. 


DISTRICT  NO.  8. 
John  Proctor,  Surveyor. 

Bridge  street,  blasted  stones  and  turnpiked  100  rods. 

Candia  road,  relaid  two  culverts.  Built  one  new  cul- 
vert, widened  road  40  rods. 

Hanover  street,  macadamized  20  rods  east  of  Eaton 
place,  for  trial.     This  has  proved  satisfactory. 

Borough  road,  cut  trees  and  bushes,  moved  back  40 
rods  of  wall,  and  turnpiked  road. 

Other  repairs  attended  to,  where  necessary,  throughout 
district. 


83 

DISTRICT  NO.  9. 
E.  M.  Wiggin,  Surveyor. 

Blodget  road,  made  cut  of  18  inches  on  Perley  hill, 
west  of  Cohas  brook,  removing  100  loads  of  gravel,  which 
were  used  on  Mammoth  road. 

Dickey  road,  graveled  10  rods. 

Mammoth  and  Derry  roads,  graveled  150  rods,  using 
600  loads  of  gravel ;  made  36  rods  of  new  gutters,  and 
cleaned  200  rods  of  old  gutters. 

Removed  40  loads  of  stone  from  gutters. 

Built  three  stone  culverts  72  feet  long,  east  of  Cohas 
brook. 

Mammoth  road,  turnpiked  and  graded  154  rods; 
cleaned  gutters  and  culverts. 

Page  road,  repaired  water-bars,  cleaned  gutters,  and 
removed  stones  from  road. 

Corning  road,  removed  stones,  filled  washouts,  and 
repaired  water-bars. 

Hatch  road,  turnpiked  and  graded  20  rods,  filled  wash- 
out, widened  the  road  4  feet  over  culvert,  and  put  up  70 
feet  of  railing. 

Derry  road,  east  of  Cohas  brook,  graveled  33  rods  on 
Dunbar  hill.  Turnpiked  and  graded  55  rods.  Built  two 
stone  culverts  62  feet  long. 

Clark  hill,  graveled  18  rods,  made  40  rods  of  new 
gutters,  and  filled  washouts.  Scraped  roads  two  miles, 
filled  mud-holes,  and  removed  stones. 

Cohas  avenue,  widened  road  4  feet  over  culvert,  and 
removed  stones  from  road. 

Webster  road,  repaired  water-bars,  and  removed  stones. 

Other  repairs  attended  to,  where  necessary,  in  district. 


84 


DISTRICT  NO.  10. 
Charles  0.  Phelps,  Surveyor. 

Cobble  gutter  paving        .         .         . 
Cobble  edging  set     . 
Curbstone  set  ..... 
Wooden  railing  built,  on  Old  Mast  road 


648  sq.  yds. 
4,040  feet. 
400    " 
540    " 


concrete. 


Twelve  crossings 


.  325.30  sq.  yds. 
Main-street  schoolhouse  yard  (top-dressed)  193.24      " 
South-Main-street  schoolhouse  yard  (top- 
dressed)         79.80      " 

South-Main-street  schoolhouse  yard  (new)  101.00      " 

Total  concrete        ....    699.34  sq.  yds. 

One  thousand  six  hundred  and  twenty  and  thirty-three 
hundredths  square  yards  of  concrete  have  been  laid  by 
private  individuals  in  this  district. 


STREETS    GRAVELED. 

Bowman  street,  Mast  southerly     . 

Boynton  road 

Milford  street 

New  Mast  road 

Old  Mast  road 

River  street  . 

River  road     . 

Second  street,  Granite  southerly 

Sullivan  street,  Main  westerly 

Wayne  street,  Beauport  westerly 

West  Hancock  street    . 

Total  graveled    . 


200  feet. 
1,500 

500 

800 

700 

620 
3,000 

300 

330 

300 

125 


8,375  feet. 


85 


STREETS    GRADED. 

Amory  south  back  street 

200  feet 

80  cu.yds 

Carroll  street          .... 

300    " 

550 

u 

Line  of  horse-railroad 

500 

u 

Main-street  engine-house  yard 

350 

a 

McGregor  street,  south  of  Amory 

street          ..... 

200  feet 

145 

a 

Milford  street,  Bowman  westerly  . 

300    " 

148 

a 

Old  Mast  road,  at  Brock's 

400    " 

900 

a 

Riddle  street,  Milford  northerly     . 

150    " 

70 

a 

Schuyler  street       .... 

150    " 

200 

a 

Sullivan  street        .... 

315    " 

450 

a 

Wayne  street,  Beauport  westerly  . 

320    " 

175 

it 

Totals  . 


2,335 feet.  3,568  cu.yds. 


GRADING    FOR    CONCRETE. 


Amory  street,  Main  easterly 

200  feet. 

45  cu 

Fourth  street       .... 

75 

a 

40 

Main  street,  Putnam  northerly    . 

150 

a 

27 

Main  street,  Amory  southerly 

100 

a 

30 

Main  street,  Amory  northerly 

100 

a 

20 

Marion  street       .... 

150 

a 

30 

McGregor  street,  Wayne   north- 

erly   

190 

a 

48 

Milford  street       . 

1,100 

a 

84 

Monmouth  street 

50 

a 

35 

River  road    . 

270 

a 

35 

Third  street,  Ferry  southerly 

140 

a 

74 

Wayne  street,  Main  westerly 

100 

a 

20 

Wayne  street,  Dubuque  easterly  . 

100 

a 

30 

Totals        . 

2,725  feet. 

518  cu 

yds. 


86 


SEWERS    AND    DRAINS. 


15-inch  Akron  pipe 
12-inch       " 
10-inch       " 
10-inch       "         " 
'  8-inch       " 

Total  sewers 


144  feet,  new. 
278     "      " 
189     "  relaid. 
49     "  new. 
116     "     " 


776  feet. 


Eight-inch  Akron  pipe  used  for  catch-basins,  not 
counted. 

Fifteen-inch  Akron  pipe  in  yard,  453  feet. 

Catch-basins  built,  10;  lamp-holes,  3. 

The  Main-street  bridge  over  Piscataquog  River  has  been 
replanked. 

DISTRICT  NO.  11. 
Frank  D.  Hanscom,  Surveyor. 

Hauled  out  sand  on  GofFstown  road.  Hauled  stone  on 
the  same  road  and  graveled  6,240  feet. 

Widened  the  road  4  feet,  for  a  distance  of  250  feet. 

Built  300  feet  of  sidewalk. 

Cut  hill  front  of  G.  R.  Stevens's  house,  18  inches. 

Built  one  culvert  16'  X  14"  X  18". 

Turnpiked  on  Hooksett  and  Goffstown  roads  two 
miles. 

Replaced  four  stringers  on  Black-brook  bridge  and 
replanked  where  needed. 

Cleaned  culverts  and  gutters,  filled  mud-holes,  and 
made  all  necessary  repairs. 

DISTRICT  NO.  12. 

Jeremiah  Garvin,  Surveyor.* 


No  report. 


*  To  October  1,  1887. 


87 
John  H.  Willey,  Surveyor.* 
General  repairs  attended  to. 

DISTRICT  NO.  13. 

William  Campbell,  Surveyor. 

Union  street,  turnpiked  with  machine,  5,280  feet. 

Repaired  two  very  bad  washouts  near  Eben  Carr's. 

Graded  and  graveled,  825  feet. 

Built  one  stone  culvert  25'  X  V  X  1'. 

Built  one  stone  culvert  15'  X  1'  X  V. 

Two  stone  culverts  repaired  on  Union  street. 

Cut  two  miles  of  bushes,  blasted  several  large  bowlders 
and  stumps  from  roadway,  repaired  water-bars,  and  made 
general  repairs. 

*From  October  1, 1887. 


REPORT 


SCHOOL  COMMITTEE 


SCHOOL    DEPARTMENT. 


ORGANIZATION  FOR  1887. 


SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor,  ex  officio,  Chairman. 
EDWARD  L.  KIMBALL, 

President  of  the  Common   Council,  ex  officio. 
Ward  1.  —  Charles  H.  Manning. 

John  G.  Hutchinson. 
Ward  2.  —  Benjamin  C.  Dean. 

William  C.  Clarke. 
Ward  3.  —  Nathan  P.  Hunt. 

James  E.  Dodge. 
Ward  4.  —  Samuel  D.  Lord. 

Stephen  W.  Clarke. 
Ward  5.  —  Thomas  F.  Collins. 

John  J.  Holland. 
Ward  6.  —  William  H.  Huse. 

Abial  C.  Flanders. 
Ward  7.  —  Marshall  P.  Hall. 

Edward  B.  Woodbury. 
Ward  8.  —  George  W.  Nutter. 

Luther  C.  Baldwin. 

VICE-CHAIRMAN    OF    THE    BOARD. 

BENJAMIN  C.  DEAN. 


92 

CLERK    OF    THE    BOARD. 

JAMES  E.  DODGE. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION. 

WILLIAM  E.  BUCK. 

TRUANT    OFFICER. 

SAMUEL  BROOKS. 

STANDING    COMMITTEES. 

Finance.  —  The  Mayor,  Messrs.  S.  W.  Clarke,  Kimball, 
Dodge,  Holland. 

Salaries.  —  Messrs.  Woodbury,  Collins,  Hall. 

Repairs,  Furniture,  and  Supplies.  —  Messrs.  Manning, 
Flanders,  Nutter. 

Text-Books,  Apparatus,  and  Studies. — Messrs.  Dean, 
Hunt,  W.  C.  Clarke. 

Drawing. — Messrs.  Hall,  Huse,  Baldwin. 

Music.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Huse,  Baldwin. 

.  Fuel  and  Heating.  —  Mr.  Dodge,  the  Mayor,  Messrs. 
Kimball,  Manning,  Flanders. 

Examination  of  Teachers.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean,  S.  W. 
Clarke. 

Attendance.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Hutchinson,  Woodbury. 

Health.  —  Messrs.  Nutter,  Holland,  Hutchinson. 

SUB-COMMITTEES. 

High  School.  —  Messrs.  Manning,  Dean,  Hall,  S.  W. 
Clarke,  Hunt. 

Ash  and  Bridge  Streets.  —  Messrs.  Dean,  Hunt,  W.  C. 
Clarke. 

Lincoln  Street.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Huse,  S.  W.  Clarke. 

Spring  Street.  —  Messrs.  Hall,  Holland,  Manning. 


93 

Franklin  Street.  —  Messrs.  Dodge,  "Woodbury,  Hutchin- 
son. 

Lowell  Street.  —  Messrs.  Hutchinson,  Flanders,  Collins. 

Training  School  and  Wilson  Hill.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean, 
Dodge. 

Beech  Street.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Flanders,  Woodbury. 

West  Manchester  Grammar.  —  Messrs.  S.  W.  Clarke, 
Manning,  Baldwin. 

School  Street  and  South  Main  Street.  —  Messrs.  Baldwin, 
Nutter,  Hall. 

Webster  Street,  Blodget  Street,  Amoskeag  and  Stark  Dis- 
trict. —  Messrs.  W.  C.  Clarke,  Lord,  Dodge. 

Bakersville.  —  Messrs.  Flanders,  Holland,  Huse. 

Hallsville  and  Youngsville.  —  Messrs.  Huse,  Baldwin, 
Hutchinson. 

Mosquito  Pond  and  Webster's  Mills.  —  Messrs.  Holland, 
Flanders,  Nutter. 

Goff'e's  Falls  and  Harvey  District.  —  Messrs.  Nutter, 
Collins,  Hutchinson. 

Evening  Schools.  —  Messrs.  Woodbury,  Collins,  Lord. 


In  Board  of  School  Committee. 

December  31,  1887. 

The  Superintendent  presented  his  annual  report  to  the  committee, 
and  it  was  accepted. 

Marshall  P.  Hall  presented  the  annual  report  prepared  by  him  at 
the  request  of  the  Board. 

Voted,  That  the  report  by  Mr.  Hall  be  accepted,  and  adopted  as 
the  report  of  the  Board,  and  that  it  be  transmitted  to  the  City  Coun- 
cils, together  with  the  report  of  the  Superintendent. 

JAMES  E.  DODGE,  Clerk. 


REPORT  OF  THE  SCHOOL  COMMITTEE. 


To  the  Honorable  City  Councils : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  public  schools  have  been  so  long 
established,  and  their  regular  work  varies  so  little  from 
year  to  year,  that  it  is  entirely  familiar  to  the  public. 
Aside  from  the  facts  presented  in  the  report  of  the  Super- 
intendent, relating  to  teachers,  studies,  and  methods,  there 
is,  ordinarily,  little  information  to  be  communicated  upon 
these  subjects. 

All  statistical  information  for  the  year  is  condensed  into 
tables,  printed  in  an  appendix,  under  the  following  heads  : 

1.  General  Statistics. 

2.  Relating  to  School  Buildings. 

3.  "  "  "  Schools. 

4.  "         "  Teachers. 

5.  "         "  Pupils. 

6.  "         "  Truancy. 

7.  "         "  Revenue  and  Expenses. 

The  figures  for  the  present  year  are  accompanied  by 
those  for  former  years,  so  far  as  possible.  The  chief  value 
of  these  statistics  is  for  purposes  of  comparison,  and  they 
should  be  presented  from  year  to  year,  on  a  uniform  plan. 

The  following  is  a  brief  review  of  the  principal  trans- 
actions of  the  board  during  the  year  : 

Early  in  the  year  a  petition  was  received  from  the  first 
assistant  teachers  of  the  grammar  schools  for  an  increase 


96 

of  salary.  A  general  comparison  of  the  salaries  paid 
here  with  those  of  other  places,  was  made  at  that  time. 
While  it  appeared  that  the  wages  of  the  petitioners  were 
proportionately  somewhat  lower  than  in  other  grades,  it 
was  deemed  inexpedient  to  make  any  increase  this  year 
on  account  of  the  state  of  the  finances. 

A  vote  was  passed  in  February  making  the  sessions  of 
the  High  School  of  equal  length  in  the  forenoon  and  after- 
noon, and  later  the  other  schools  were  included  in  the 
plan.  This  was  tried  until  the  end  of  the  spring  term. 
It  proved  to  be  an  unpopular  change,  and  with  the  open- 
ing of  the  fall  term  the  schools  went  back  to  the  old 
schedule.  The  one-session  plan  for  the  High  School  has 
many  strong  and  consistent  advocates.  As  a  partial  ex- 
periment in  this  direction,  the  principal  was  given  dis- 
cretionary power  to  continue  the  morning  session  till 
1  p.  m.,  and  then  close  for  the  day,  in  stormy  weather. 
He  has  exercised  this  privilege  frequently,  and  the  board 
has  heard  no  objection. 

A  proposition  to  sell  the  school  lot  at  the  corner  of 
Bridge  and  Union  streets,  having  been  referred  to  this 
board  by  the  City  Councils,  it  was  unanimously  voted  that 
it  ought  not  to  be  done.  Probably  no  objection  would  be 
made  to  the  removal  of  the  building  now  standing  upon 
the  lot ;  but  the  expression  in  regard  to  the  land  was  em- 
phatic, and  in  accordance  with  the  expressed  policy  of  all 
our  predecessors  in  office,  to  retain  all  school  lands  suit- 
ably located.  This  lot,  as  well  as  nearly  all  others  owned 
by  the  city,  was  acquired  under  a  deed  restricting  its  use 
to  school  purposes.  It  cannot  be  sold,  therefore,  without 
the  consent  of  the  conveyor,  and  by  legal  release  of  such 
restriction. 

The  annual  election  of  teachers  and  janitors  took  place 
in  June,  without  a  change  in  the  list  of  names  (except  to 


97 

fill  vacancies),  or  in  the  schedule  of  salaries.  At  a  later 
meeting,  Mr.  J.  J.  Hayes  was  re-elected  special  teacher  in 
elocution,  and  it  is  a  matter  of  regret  that  he  has  been 
prevented  from  entering  upon  his  duties  until  the  present 
time.  Our  citizens  generally  are  aware  that  through  the 
accumulations  of  the  Clarke  prize-speaking  fund,  the  ser- 
vices of  a  professional  teacher  in  this  important  branch 
are  secured  for  a  large  part  of  the  time  without  expense 
to  the  city.  This  fund  was  most  wisely  bestowed ;  few 
gifts  for  educational  purposes  have  so  quickly  and  effectu- 
ally realized  the  design  of  the  giver.  The  annual  compe- 
titions continue  with  unabated  interest.  As  their  real  ob- 
ject becomes  understood,  the  pupils  enter  into  these  con- 
tests with  better  spirit,  and  the  evil  effects  which  at  first 
attended  such  intense  rivalry  have  nearly  disappeared. 

The  course  of  study  in  the  grammar  schools  has  been 
extended  by  the  introduction  of  book-keeping,  in  the 
upper  classes  for  the  last  half  of  the  year.  This  has  not 
imposed  additional  work  upon  the  pupils.  The  time 
given  to  it  is  taken  from  penmanship,  with  no  loss  to  the 
latter  but  rather  a  gain,  because  book-keeping  is  largely 
a  practical  application  of  penmanship.  There  has  been  a 
change  in  the  text-book  for  beginners  in  Latin,  in  the 
High  School.  Yaggy's  Anatomical  Charts  for  the  high  and 
grammar  schools,  and  new  books  for  use  in  geometry  and 
arithmetic  have  been  supplied,  and  the  old  music  charts,  in 
use  for  sixteen  years,  have  all  been  exchanged  for  a  new 
and  improved  edition. 

Temporary  suspension  of  schools  at  Bakersville  has 
been  necessary  to  prevent  the  spread  of  scarlet  fever  and 
diphtheria.  The  subjects  of  contagious  diseases  and  de- 
fective eyesight  of  pupils  have  been  presented  in  addresses 
before  the  board  by  Drs.  Crosby  and  Carvelle,  and  some 
modifications  of  our  health  regulations  have  been  made. 

7 


98 

The  following  memoranda  of  important  repairs  to 
school  buildings  is  furnished  by  the  committee  having 
charge :  During  the  summer  the  entire  water-closet  sys- 
tem at  the  Franklin-street  house  was  taken  out,  and 
renewed  in  the  best  manner  known  at  the  present  time, 
and  the  results  have  been  entirely  satisfactory.  Extensive 
repairs  were  made  to  the  roofs  of  several  of  the  large 
buildings,  especially  the  Franklin-street  and  Spring-street 
houses.  During  the  vacation,  the  furniture  in  five  rooms 
was  altered  from  double  to  single  desks,  at  an  expense  of 
about  one  dollar  a  seat,  and  several  more  rooms  have  been 
altered  the  present  month. 

Mr.  Samuel  Brooks  has  been  re-elected  truant  officer. 
He  reports  a  satisfactory  state  of  affairs  in  his  department, 
especially  as  to  the  employment  of  children  in  mills.  The 
state  law,  as  amended  at  the  last  session  of  the  legislature, 
forbids  the  employment  of  any  person  under  thirteen 
years  of  age  in  manufacturing  establishments  at  any  time. 
Since  the  faithful  enforcement  of  this  and  other  regula- 
tions, overseers  and  employers  are  finding  it  more  con- 
venient, and  perhaps  more  profitable,  to  employ  adult  help 
than  to  depend  upon  children  who  must  so  often  go  and 
come  to  attend  school.  In  the  opinion  of  the  truant 
officer,  there  is  now  less  child  help  employed  in  our  mills 
than  ever  before.  The  great  duty  before  us  is  to  see  that 
these  persons  shall  profit  by  their  emancipation  from  the 
hardships  of  early  labor  and  attend  school,  instead  of 
becoming  idlers  on  the  streets. 

The  truant  officer  has  granted  610  certificates  allowing 
children  to  work.  The  average  age  of  the  applicants  was 
13f  years :  47  per  cent  were  French;  25  per  cent,  Irish;  20 
per  cent,  American;  4  per  cent,  Germans;  and  3  per  cent, 
Swedes.  All  of  the  Irish  and  French,  or  72  per  cent  of 
the  whole,  had  obtained  the  schooling  necessary  to  secure 


99 

their  certificates,  in  the  parochial  schools;  the  others, 
in  the  public  schools.  Of  the  whole  number,  17  could 
not  read  in  any  language,  — 15  French,  1  German,  and 
1  Swede.  Excepting  the  last  two,  all  the  Germans  and 
Swedes,  having  been  in  the  public  schools,  could  read 
English;  but  less  than  5  per  cent  of  the  268  French  chil- 
dren could  read  the  simplest  words  in  the  language  of 
this  country.  This  indicates  that  the  French  parochial 
schools,  from  which  these  children  came,  are  making  no 
effort  to  instruct  their  pupils  in  the  language  of  the  com- 
munity in  which  they  live,  and  of  the  nation  in  which 
they  are  soon  to  become  citizens.  This  is  repugnant  to 
our  national  idea,  if  not  contrary  to  our  laws,  and  is  a 
state  of  affairs  which  ought  not  to  exist  on  American  soil. 

The  Superintendent  reports  3,670  pupils  enrolled  in  the 
public  day  schools  for  the  year,  —  1,817  boys  and  1,853 
girls.  There  has  been  a  gain  in  the  growing  sections  of 
the  city  sufficient  to  demand  more  sittings,  but  a  deple- 
tion in  others.  The  net  gain  over  last  year  is  5  boys 
and  33  girls.  There  are  1,437  children  of  nationalities 
other  than  American,  and  the  cosmopolitan  growth  of 
the  city  is  indicated  by  the  fact  that  there  are  found  in  the 
public  schools  children  of  Irish,  French,  German,  Swed- 
ish, English,  Scotch,  Nova  Scotian,  Italian,  Norwegian, 
Danish,  and  Russian  parentage. 

The  attendance  in  the  parochial  schools  during  the  last 
term  was  reported  to  be  2,948.  Our  superintendent 
estimates  that  there  have  been  fully  3,700  children  in 
these  schools  during  the  year.  This  number  equals  the 
enrollment  in  the  public  schools  of  our  city;  it  is  1,200 
more  than  the  whole  number  in  the  schools  of  Concord, 
and  double  that  of  Nashua  or  Dover. 

The  year  has  witnessed  a  notable  advance  in  evening- 
school  work.     The  classes  for  girls,  at  Spring  street,  for 


100 

boys,  at  Lowell  street,  and  the  mixed  classes,  at  School 
street,  were  opened  earlier  than  usual,  and  the  enrollment 
is  the  largest  ever  recorded  in  these  schools.  A  new 
school  has  been  opened  at  Goffe's  Falls,  with  good  attend- 
ance. The  new  evening  schools  of  drawing,  which  the 
favorable  action  of  the  present  city  government  enabled 
the  board  to  open  in  April  last,  have  been  entirely  success- 
ful. A  single  room  in  the  Spring-street  house  being 
available  for  their  use,  it  was  fitted  up  with  tables  and 
other  furniture.  The  top  of  each  table  forms  a  draught- 
ing board,  24  by  30  inches,  for  a  single  pupil.  These  are 
movable,  and  by  providing  three  sets,  three  classes  of 
twenty-four  persons  each  have  been  accommodated,  on 
alternate  evenings,  in  the  same  room.  As  this  work  was 
entirely  new  here,  Mr.  S.  G.  Stephens,  an  instructor  in  the 
Massachusetts  Institute  of  Technology,  and  for  six  years 
in  charge  of  the  evening  drawing  schools  in  Lowell,  was 
employed  to  inaugurate  it,  and  supervise  it  for  nine 
weeks.  He  was  assisted  by  Messrs.  J.  M.  Kendall,  Henry 
W.  Allen,  and  Frank  A.  Higgins,  of  this  city.  At  the  re- 
opening of  the  school,  in  November,  Mr.  Kendall  took 
charge  of  the  classes  in  machine  drawing,  and  Mr.  Henry 
A.  Herrick  was  employed  for  the  architectural  classes. 
Under  their  direction  the  several  divisions  are  now  work- 
ing five  evenings  in  each  week,  with  excellent  results. 
The  course  of  instruction  is  outlined  as  follows  :  1.  Les- 
sons in  use  of  instruments,  and  precision  of  measure- 
ment and  lines;  2.  Practical  geometrical  problems;  3. 
Sketching  and  making  to  scale  simple  working  drawings 
from  models.  The  school  is  furnished  with  machinery 
parts,  and  other  models,  generously  loaned  to  the  city 
from  the  workshops  of  the  Amoskeag  Company,  the  Man- 
chester Print- Works,  and  Mr.  Jeremiah  Hodge.  These 
schools  have   been   in   session   seventeen   weeks  in   all. 


101 

There  are  now  applications  for  admission  from  fifty  per- 
sons more  than  can  be  accommodated. 

The  cost  of  the  schools  for  the  year  will  be  found  in 
detail  in  the  table  of  "  Revenue  and  Expenses."  As  usual, 
the  annual  expenditure  has  been  exceedingly  small  for  a 
city  of  our  population  and  valuation.  The  school  funds 
have  been  carefully  expended,  and  if  at  any  time  defi- 
ciencies exist,  it  is  because  appropriations  have  been 
reduced  below  the  actual  needs  of  the  schools,  after  our 
most  careful  estimates. 

The  following  suggestions  as  to  the  needs  of  the 
schools  and  desirable  improvements  are  offered : 

I. — THE    PURCHASE    OF    NEW    SCHOOL    LOTS. 

The  time  is  very  near  when  increased  school  accom- 
modations must  be  provided  in  West  Manchester  and 
Hallsville.  Both  sections  are  rapidly  growing.  The 
people  in  the  latter  district  are  already  moving  in  the 
matter,  by  a  petition  for  a  new  house  to  be  located  on 
a  more  eligible  lot.  In  West  Manchester,  a  new  building 
will  be  needed  on  the  south  side  of  Piscataquog  River, 
probably  most  conveniently  located  on  the  site  of  the 
present  South-Main-street  house,  which  could  be  removed 
to  another  lot  for  primary  purposes  in  the  rapidly 
growing  neighborhood  between  the  Piscataquog  River 
and  Milford  street.  Even  were  there  no  immediate 
necessity  for  new  buildings  in  these  sections,  it  would 
be  unwise  to  delay  the  purchase  of  land.  We  advise 
the  purchase  of  large  lots, —  so  large  that  no  possible 
contingency  of  the  future  can  shut  out  the  light  and 
pure  air  from  the  buildings  erected  upon  them.  We 
have  too  many  instances  of  the  lamentable  results  of  a 
contrary  policy.  Observe  the  effects  at  the  Spring-street, 
Franklin-street,     School-street,     and      Merrimack-street 


102 

houses.  Close  to  the  latter  a  stable  has  been  built, 
which  emits  a  fearful  stench  in  summer.  High  buildings 
in  close  proximity  to  the  Spring-street  and  Franklin- 
street  houses  have  completely  shut  out  the  sunlight 
from  certain  rooms.  The  Ash-street,  Lincoln-street,  and 
Webster-street  lots,  on  the  contrary,  are  models.  They 
show  how  easily  school  premises,  like  the  public  squares, 
may  be  made  to  adorn  the  city  and  lend  health  to  her 
citizens.  Who  would  now  part  with  a  single  foot  of 
these  fine  areas?  And  yet  we  remember  the  objections 
to  their  purchase  on  account  of  their  size.  There  is  no 
excuse  for  the  purchase  of  small  lots  on  the  plea  of 
scarcity  or  cost.  Manchester  has  been  greatly  favored 
in  this  respect.  The  Amoskeag  Company  has  sold  to 
the  city  at  various  times,  for  school  purposes,  400,000 
square  feet  of  land,  or  nearly  ten  acres,  at  an  average 
price  of  six  cents  per  foot.  With  land  at  such  prices, 
it  has  been,  and  now  is,  wise  policy  to  purchase  large 
lots  in  advance  of  immediate  needs. 

It  is  scarcely  necessary  to  reiterate  the  statements 
which  have  been  presented  to  the  City  Councils  con- 
cerning the  Franklin-street  schoolhouse.  The  building 
is  old;  it  was  badly  planned  and  cheaply  built.  Com- 
petent judges  affirm  that  rebuilding  is  the  only  sensible 
and  economical  course.  The  wooden  building  on  School 
street  is  a  shabby  apology  for  a  schoolhouse.  It  ought 
to  be  abandoned  for  day-school  use ;  otherwise  it  must 
have  extensive  repairs.  The  walls  of  the  schoolhouse 
at  Amoskeag  are  badly  cracked,  and  will  need  attention 
the  coming  summer ;  and  the  fence  at  the  High  School 
must  be  replaced.  The  water-closet  arrangements  at 
Webster  street  are  inconvenient  and  unfit.  The  heating 
apparatus  at  the  Training  School  is  inadequate.  The 
furnaces  in    use  there    ought  to   be    replaced   by  steam 


103 

heating.  They  have  cost  more  for  repairs  and  removals 
the  present  year  than  the  repairs  on  all  the  steam-plants 
in  the  schoolhouses  combined. 

II.  —  PRACTICAL    EDUCATION. 

We  need  a  further  development  on  the  side  of  prac- 
tical education,  as  represented  in  the  evening  schools 
and  in  certain  departments  of  the  High  School.  In- 
creased interest  in  evening-school  work  is  reported  from 
all  our  New  England  towns.  These  schools  appear  to 
be  firmly  established  as  an  integrant  part  of  the  common 
school  system.  As  they  are  chiefly  patronized  by  work- 
ing people,  and  their  attendance  increases  as  the  hours 
of  labor  lessen,  their  growth  is  a  significant  sign  of  the 
times.  The  ordinary  evening  school  is  capable  of  great 
development  for  good.  Besides  the  usual  instruction, 
advantage  might  be  taken  in  its  classes  to  teach  the 
principles  of  our  government,  and  so  counteract  some 
of  the  political  evils  which  exist  in  cities.  Our  own 
evening  schools  may  be  directly  improved  by  the  em- 
ployment of  better  teachers,  the  introduction  of  other 
and  more  interesting  studies,  and  by  a  more  watchful 
supervision. 

Evening  schools  for  special  instruction  in  subjects 
relating  to  the  trades  and  industries  are  also  increasing 
in  number  in  manufacturing  towns.  Our  classes  in 
mechanical  drawing  are  a  beginning  in  this  direction. 
They  should  be  made  free  to  every  apprentice  and  arti- 
san in  the  city,  and  enlarged  until  all  applicants  can 
be  accommodated.  Every  man  who  attends  them  is 
made  a  better  workman ;  he  more  highly  respects  him- 
self and  his  calling;  he  is  stimulated  to  invention,  and 
animated  to  become  a  master  in  his  business.  The 
action  of  our  city  in  providing  such  facilities  for  young 


104 

mechanics  will  tend  to  induce  them  to  remain  in  our 
midst,  and  to  build  up  here  the  smaller  but  important 
industries  which  we  so  much  need. 

In  the  day  schools  also  the  practical  idea  is  to  be 
developed.  The  evening  school  and  the  day  school 
afford  a  curious  illustration  of  the  needs  of  two  great 
classes  of  youth.  In  the  former  are  found  those,  who, 
by  force  of  circumstances,  have  early  learned  the  lessons 
of  industry,  and  now  need  intellectual  growth  and  dis- 
cipline. In  the  day  schools  the  order  is  reversed;  the 
pupils  are  students  exclusively  from  their  earliest  days, 
and  most  of  them  sadly  need  some  direction  toward 
industrial  pursuits.  There  is  an  unmistakable  demand 
for  something  supplementary  to  the  common  school  to 
meet  this  need.  Drawing  schools,  laboratories,  manual- 
labor  classes,  and  the  like,  may  seem  to  many  of  our 
older  citizens  like  useless  innovations,  and  yet  the 
swiftly  changing  conditions  of  our  day  make  them 
necessities.  The  most  stupendous  fact  of  modern  times 
is  the  growth  of  cities.  In  the  year  1800,  only  one 
twentieth  of  the  inhabitants  of  the  United  States  lived 
in  cities.  The  last  census  reports  that  there  are  now 
more  than  twelve  millions  of  people,  or  fully  one  fourth 
of  our  whole  population,  in  cities  of  8,000  inhabitants 
or  over.  This  vast  massing  of  men  has  revolutionized 
all  conditions,  political,  social,  and  educational.  It  has 
placed  our  children  in  a  new  world.  The  essential 
laws  of  education  do  not  change,  but  its  methods  and 
aims  must  move  on.  In  the  days  of  our  fathers  there 
were  no  educational  problems  such  as  puzzle  us.  In- 
dustry was  amply  taught  in  the  household  and  on  the 
farm;  health  and  exercise  needed  not  to  be  supplied 
by  artificial  devices.    Then,  the  State  had  to  provide  only 


105 

for  the  simple  needs  of  intelligence ;  now,  it  must  edu- 
cate for  social  and  industrial  demands. 

III. PHYSICAL    TRAINING. 

A  system  of  physical  training  should  be  established 
in  the  High  School.  Medical  authorities  now  generally 
agree  that  there  is  little  danger  to  the  health  of  children 
in,  grades  below  the  High  School,  and  they  are  quite 
as  unanimous  in  their  opinion  that  grave  dangers  attend 
the  higher  courses  of  study,  especially  for  girls.  We 
must  abandon  the  class  system,  and  all  the  other  un- 
natural and  exacting  conditions  of  stud}'  which  now 
apply  to  girls  and  boys  alike,  and  introduce  a  course 
of  physical  exercise  of  equal  rank  with  the  mental.  A 
spacious  but  inexpensive  building,  to  be  used  for  military 
drill  for  boys  and  gymnastic  exercises  for  girls,  at  proper 
times  and  under  the  direction  of  teachers,  ought  to  be 
attached  to  the  High  School.  If  the  city  cannot  afford 
it,  will  not  some  public-spirited  citizen  give  it? 

Other  important  subjects  press  upon  our  attention, 
but  cannot  be  discussed  here.  We  ask  the  co-operation 
of  the  city  government  in  our  plans  for  the  improve- 
ment of  the  public  schools.  Our  city  is  prosperous. 
Other  departments  are  demanding  large  things  at  your 
hands.  Assuredly  the  schools  are  not  second  to  any 
other  public  interest.  Let  them  have  your  friendly 
attention  and  their  full  share  in  the  appropriations. 
Respectfully  submitted. 

MARSHALL  P.  HALL, 

For  the  Committee. 

Manchester,  Dec.  30,  1887. 


SUPERINTENDENT'S  REPORT. 


To  the  School  Committee  of  Manchester  : 

Gentlemen,  —  I  respectfully  offer  the  following  as  the 
Annual  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of  Schools  for  the 
year  1887 : 

At  the  suggestion  of  the  member  of  your  committee 
who  has  this  year  written  the  customary  report  in  your 
behalf,  an  improvement  is  believed  to  have  been  inaugu- 
rated in  the  general  form  of  our  city  school  report  by 
placing  all  statistical  tables  properly  classified  in  the 
"Appendix."  To  this  you  are  therefore  respectfully  re- 
ferred for  important  information  pertaining  to  the  schools. 

ORGANIZATION. 

Throughout  the  year  six  teachers  have  been  em  ployed 
in  the  High  School,  twenty  in  the  grammar  schools,  and 
fourteen  in  the  middle  schools.  There  have  been  thirty 
primary  schools  taught  by  twenty-seven  teachers ;  since 
the  principal  of  the  Training  School,  who  for  convenience 
is  reckoned  among  the  middle-school  teachers,  has  charge 
of  three  primary  schools  where  no  regular  teachers  are 
employed.  There  have  also  been  two  partially  graded 
schools  *  employing  three  teachers,  and  six  ungraded 
schools  f  with  one  teacher  for  each.  This  is  equivalent 
to  seventy-eight  distinct  schools  of  a  single  room  each, 

*  The  upper  room  at  Amoskeag  and  the  Hallsville  school. 
t  Country  subm-ban. 


107 

taught  by  an  average  of  seventy-six  teachers.  Last  year 
there  was  an  average  of  seventy-seven  schools  and  seventy- 
four  teachers.  The  increase  has  been  occasioned  by  the 
addition  of  one  school  at  Bakersville  for  the  entire  year, 
and  the  employment  of  an  assistant  at  Hallsville. 

ATTENDANCE. 

The  aggregate  increase  in  enrollment  over  that  of  last 
year  is  thirty-eight;  but  the  average  number  belonging 
is  only  thirteen  more  than  last  year,  while  the  average 
attendance  is  seven  less.  The  unusual  prevalence  of  scar- 
let fever  and  diphtheria,  necessitating  the  closing  of  the 
Bakersville  schools  for  about  three  weeks  and  the  un- 
avoidable depletion  of  others  for  varying  periods  of  time, 
readily  and  sufficiently  accounts  for  this  year's  decrease  in 
the  attendance. 

There  were  8,678  instances  of  tardiness  on  an  enroll- 
ment of  3,632  pupils  last  year ;  and  this  year  there  have 
been  7,387  tardinesses  on  an  enrollment  of  3,670  pupils. 
The  average  instances  of  tardiness  on  the  average  attend- 
ance has  this  year  been,  per  pupil,  in  the  High  School,  4.6 ; 
in  the  grammar  schools,  2.6 ;  in  the  middle  schools,  3.2; 
in  the  primary  schools,  2.1 ;  in  the  partially  graded 
schools,  2.9;  in  the  ungraded  schools,  4.1. 

The^  general  average  per  pupil  may  not  appear  appall- 
ing, but  when  it  is  considered  that  a  fifth  part  of  the 
pupils  in  a  given  school  is  responsible  for  four  fifths 
of  its  tardinesses,  it  is  apparent  that  several  hundred 
pupils  in  our  schools  are  not  only  forming  habits  which 
foretoken  a  great  lack  of  efficiency  in  their  future,  but 
such  as  are  exerting  a  demoralizing  influence  upon  their 
associates  at  school  which  ought  not  to  be  tolerated. 
Erroneous  conduct,  like  other  evil,  appears  to  be  conta- 
gious.    In  one  building  of  eight  rooms,  four  of  the  rooms 


108 

have  each  had  over  two  hundred  instances  of  tardiness ; 
while  in  another  building,  of  the  same  number  of  rooms, 
hut  two  rooms  have  each  had  as  many  as  one  hundred 
cases  of  tardiness.  The  attention  of  teachers  was  called 
to  the  enormous  number  of  tardinesses  in  the  schools  last 
year,  and  all  their  efforts  to  reduce  it  this  year  have  been 
only  partially  successful.  While  several  have  not  had 
half  as  many,  others  have  had  more  than  last  year ;  and 
the  average  reduction  is  less  than  a  half  of  one  tardiness 
per  pupil.  The  truth  is  that  the  fault  is  back  of  the 
school,  in  the  home.  There  are  very  few  cases  of  tardi- 
ness that  are  really  unavoidable,  and  parents  should  under- 
stand that  the  habits  their  children  form  in  and  about 
school  are  quite  as  likely  to  determine  their  ultimate  suc- 
cess or  failure  as  all  they  will  otherwise  get  from  it. 
Realizing  this,  parents  will  feel  that  it  is  about  as  impor- 
tant that  their  children  are  punctual  at  school  as  that  they 
attend  at  all.  Parents  should  see  to  it  that  their  house- 
hold arrangements  are  such  as  will  enable  their  children 
to  be  prompt  in  attendance.  Young  men  attending  the 
High  School  who  repeatedly  offer  no  better  excuse  for 
tardiness  than  "  I  didn't  get  up  in  season,"  are  only  ex- 
celled in  their  lack  of  appreciating  the  sort  of  discipline 
necessary  for  attaining  an  effective  manhood  by  parents 
who  would  justify  such  an  excuse  by  putting  it  in  writing, 
instead  of  seeing  that  no  such  instance  could  happen.  It 
is  not  any  wonder,  despite  the  earnest  efforts  of  its  teach- 
ers to  avoid  it,  that  the  High  School  has  the  highest  per- 
centage of  tardiness,  when  it  is  known  what  flimsy  excuses 
have  been  offered  for  its  occurrence. 

I  sincerely  trust  that  parents,  as  they  value  anything 
that  largely  pertains  to  the  advancement  of  the  interests 
of  their  children,  will  heartily  co-operate  with  teachers 
during  the  coming  year  in  the  attempt  to  establish  in  all 


109 

the  principle  of  punctuality,  and  thus  help  us  to  banish 
from  the  schools  one  of  their  greatest  defects.  I  also 
especially  appeal  to  the  few  pupils  in  the  upper  divisions 
of  the  grammar  schools  and  in  the  High  School,  whom 
the  records  show  to  be  most  largely  chargeable  with 
instances  of  tardiness  per  individual,  well  to  consider  the 
injurious  effect  of  the  habit  which  is  being  formed,  and 
to  remember  that,  unless  overcome,  it  will  be  likely  to 
prove  the  obstacle  that  will  prevent  their  procurement, 
upon  graduation,  of  most  coveted  positions  of  responsi- 
bility and  trust. 

SCHOOL    GOVERNMENT. 

A  school  that  is  not  under  proper  control  cannot  do 
efficient  work.  Such  a  school  is  not  worthy  of  the 
expense  of  its  support,  and  usually  its  members  are  more 
harmed  by  the  improper  habits  formed  than  profited  by 
the  little  knowledge  gained.  In  the  formation  of  char- 
acter, habit  precedes  principle,  and  doubtless,  in  the 
majority  of  cases,  exerts  the  greater  and  more  abiding 
influence;  hence,  one's  habits  chiefly  determine  his 
work  and  condition  in  life.  Correct  habits  are  largely 
the  result  of  proper  discipline ;  therefore,  good  discipline 
is  the  first  essential  of  a  good  school,  and  one's  ability 
agreeably,  to  discipline  a  school  properly  is  the  first  mark 
of  his  fitness  for  a  position  at  the  teacher's  desk.  Ordi- 
narily, the  condition  of  the  American  family  is  such,  at 
the  present  day,  that  good  order  at  school  is  generally 
and  agreeably  secured  by  the  good  sense  and  tact  of 
the  teacher,  supplemented  by  the  moral  support  of 
parents ;  but  occasionally  an  apparently  incorrigible  pupil 
is  encountered,  who,  "like  a  hornet  in  a  beehive,"  brings 
consternation  to  the  queen,  creates  confusion  in  the  swarm, 
and  threatens  all  with  destruction.     In  the  beehive,  the 


110 

death  of  the  offender,  or  his  expulsion,  is  immediately 
determined;  and  in  the  school,  the  willful  disturber  must 
be  promptly  met  with  subjection,  or  exclusion. 

It  may  be  properly  inferred  from  the  foregoing,  that, 
in  the  matter  of  school  discipline,  I  regard  as  best  the 
mildest  means  that  can  be  made  successful,  but  that  the 
means  must  be  successful  at  all  hazards.  So  it  would 
seem  that  there  may  be  instances  where  corporal  punish- 
ment might  be  regarded  as  justifiable;  but  it  should  be 
inflicted  only  as  a  last  resort,  and  then  not  hastily  or 
inconsiderately.  I  hold  it  safe  to  enunciate  the  general 
principle,  that  whatever  a  judicious  parent  may  rightfully 
do  in  the  matter  of  correcting  his  child  and  enforcing 
obedience,  the  teacher,  standing  in  the  place  of  parent, 
would  be  justified  in  doing ;  and  yet,  while  believing 
that  corporal  punishment  is  justifiable  in  some  in- 
stances, I  think  it  well  that  the  teacher  should  consider  in 
each  case  appearing  to  merit  its  infliction  whether  it 
would  not  be  wiser  to  pursue  a  different  course  from  what 
the  parent  even  would  be  likely  to  take  in  regard  to  a 
misdemeanor  deserving  corporal  punishment ;  for  the 
teacher  has  the  parent  back  of  him,  and,  by  conditioning 
the  case  so  that  the  parent  will  have  to  take  cognizance  of 
it,  the  co-operation  of  the  parent  may  be  secured  when 
otherwise  it  might  be  antagonized. 

The  alternative  for  corporal  punishment  in  school  is 
suspension  therefrom;  and  in  no  instance,  when  such 
suspension  occurs,  should  the  pupil  be  allowed  to  return 
to  the  school  except  under  conditions  which  would  cause 
him,  his  parents,  the  school,  and  the  teacher,  all  to  feel 
that  whatever  of  good  could  have  been  gained  by  the 
the  infliction  of  corporal  punishment  had  been  attained, 
unless,  indeed,  it  should  become  clear  that  the  case  was 
not  deserving  of  such  punishment.    Conditions  sufficiently 


Ill 

effective  to  attain  the  end  in  view  may  generally  be 
made  with  pupils  as  far  advanced  as  the  higher  divisions 
of  the  grammar  school,  by  requiring  of  such,  upon  their 
return  from  suspension  (for  a  misdemeanor  deserving  cor- 
poral punishment),  a  written  statement,  signed  by  the 
pupil,  with  at  least  the  tacit  approval  of  the  parent, 
embodying  an  acknowledgment  of  the  error  committed, 
expressions  of  sorrow  or  regret  therefor,  and  a  promise 
that  in  consideration  of  re-admission  at  school  the  pupil 
will  in  future  be  dutiful  and  obedient,  and  exert  his 
influence  for  good  order  and  harmony  in  the  school.  Such 
a  statement  should  be  more  or  less  specific  and  stringent, 
simply  made  known  to  the  school  in  a  general  way,  or 
read  to  it  by  the  teacher  or  by  the  offender,  according  to 
the  nature  of  the  offence  and  other  modifying  circum- 
stances. Such  a  course  of  procedure  in  treating  the 
exasperating  misconduct  of  older  pupils  has  generally 
been  found,  whenever  tried,  quite  satisfactory  to  the 
parents  concerned,  and  usually  resulted  in  the  return  of 
suspended  pupils,  by  direction  of  their  parents,  prepared 
either  to  submit  to  a  reasonable  infliction  of  corporal 
punishment,  or  to  subscribe  to  a  statement  of  the  char- 
acter above  indicated ;  and  in  either  case,  chiefly  by  rea- 
son of  the  co-operation  of  the  parents,  this  form  of  disci- 
pline has  been  both  effectual  and  salutary. 

There  will  always  be  differences  of  opinion  as  to  whether 
corporal  punishment  should  ever  be  administered  to 
pupils  by  the  teacher,  but  a  reasonable  application  of  it  to 
younger  pupils  (those  of  higher  primary,  middle-school, 
and  lower  grammar  grades)  who  have  become  rebellious 
through  lack  of  right  early  training,  sometimes  seems  to 
be  the  only  effective  remedy,  and  often  more  humane 
than  the  expedients  frequently  heard  of  as  designed  to 
take  its  place.    With  this  class  of  pupils  suspension  would 


112 

frequently  result  in  exclusion,  for  parents  too  lax  to  estab- 
lish the  principle  of  obedience  in  the  child  before  his 
entrance  at  school  would  be  indifferent  about  his  return, 
or  powerless  to  effect  it  under  proper  conditions.  Higher 
grade  pupils  would,  indeed,  have  no  just  grounds  for  com- 
plaint if  corporal  punishment  should  be  immediately 
administered  for  grossly  defiant  disobedience  of  the  teach- 
er's reasonable  requirements,  or  for  open  and  insolent 
impudence  to  the  teacher,  —  especially  after  having  been 
warned  against  them.  Scarcely  any  one  could  be  found 
with  any  sympathy  for  such  pupils ;  for  no  one  would  be 
able  to  banish  from  his  thought  what  he  himself  would 
regard,  under  similar  circumstances,  as  a  fitting  rebuke 
for  such  conduct. 

Our  teachers,  I  am  happy  to  say,  have  generally  suc- 
ceeded exceptionally  well  in  securing  proper  control  of 
their  pupils,  without  exercising  undue  violence.  From 
tabulated  statistics  in  school  reports  of  other  cities,  item- 
izing the  instances  of  suspension,  restoration,  and  the  in- 
fliction of  corporal  punishment,  I  am  satisfied  that  no 
other  superintendent  in  so  large  a  field  of  labor  can  have 
had  fewer  complaints  from  parents  than  myself  in  regard 
to  the  treatment  of  children  at  school.  Our  schools,  too, 
have  very  generally  been  in  excellent  order.  The  effort 
upon  the  part  of  teachers  who  have  uniformly  succeeded 
in  keeping  their  schools  in  best  condition,  has  been 
directed  to  an  attempt  to  furnish  every  pupil  with  a  suffi- 
cient amount  of  proper  work,  and  then  to  cause  such  in- 
terest in  the  performance  of  it  that  none  would  have 
either  time  or  inclination  to  attend  to  any  thing  else. 
Such  teachers  have  to  work  hard.  They  plan  and  arrange, 
while  others  doze  or  sport;  but  they  daily  get  satisfaction 
enough  to  repeat  their  extra  labors  at  night  for  the  next 
day,  a  satisfaction  derived  from  the  greater  enjoyment  of 


113 

school  because  of  the  manifest  interest  .and  improvement 
of  pupils  who  when  let  loose  are  too  cheerful  to  fight  and 
therefore  play.  Teachers  who  attain  such  a  high  ideal  do 
not  feel  the  necessity  of  frequently  reminding  their  pupils 
of  examinations  and  next  promotion  day;  they  do  not, 
twenty-four  hours  beforehand,  contrive  to  let  something 
slip  that  will  lead  their  pupils  to  infer  the  subject  for 
written  examination  upon  the  following  day,  so  the  best 
scholars  may  take  their  books  home  to  work  it  up  all 
night  and  come  on  the  morrow  too  nervous  to  do  them- 
selves justice;  nor  do  they  forget  to  give  pupils  two 
weeks'  prior  notice  of  the  time  when  compositions  and 
declamations  are  to  be  presented  before  the  school,  and  so 
free  themselves  from  the  annoyance  of  having  justifiable 
delinquents,  while,  on  the  other  hand,  their  pupils  have 
time  to  give  a  little  thought  to  the  subject  of  their  theme 
before  writing  upon  it,  or  ample  time  for  rehearsals  of  a 
declamation  which  with  a  fair  time  for  such  may  be 
uttered  so  as  to  mean  something. 

I  have  no  recommendation,  as  the  result  of  these  obser- 
vations, for  the  formation  of  additional  restrictions  to  be 
imposed  upon  the  corps  of  teachers  because  some  are  not 
so  thoughtful  as  might  be  desired.  It  will  be  better  to 
give  hints,  or  direct  advice,  as  occasions  seem  most  to 
demand;  for  I  believe  in  giving  teachers  the  greatest 
freedom  possible  in  their  school  work,  that  without  great 
freedom  they  cannot  do  their  best,  while  with  the  privi- 
lege of  its  exercise  they  may  properly  be  held  responsible 
for  results. 

WRITTEN   REVIEWS,    OR    EXAMINATIONS. 

Written  reviews,  or  "  examinations  "  as  they  are  unfor- 
tunately more  commonly  called,  have  a  proper  place  in 
school  economy,  and  notwithstanding  an  occasional  error 


114 

in  their  application  they  generally  serve  a  good  purpose. 
They  are  misused,  however,  when  submitted  with  too 
great  frequency  or  with  too  little  consideration  in  their 
preparation, —  when  pupils  are  daily  fretted  by  intimations 
that  they  will  be  left  behind  at  promotion  time,  unless 
they  attain  a  certain  standard  in  their  written  reviews, — 
also  when  pupils  are  forewarned  by  a  day  or  two  of  the 
time  of  their  recurrence,  that  opportunity  for  cramming 
may  be  afforded. 

Formerly,  a  set  of  written  reviews  was  submitted 
every  school  month,  or  ten  a  year.  During  the  first  year 
of  my  superintendency,  I  advised  that  the  number  be 
reduced  to  six,  two  each  term,  and  the  plan  was  author- 
ized. Two  or  three  years  ago,  I  suggested  that  four  times 
a  year,  twice  each  semester,  might  be  regarded  as  fre- 
quently enough  to  submit  written  reviews.  The  sugges- 
tion was  taken  as  a  recommendation  and  adopted.  This 
degree  of  frequency  has  proved  very  satisfactory.  It  is 
not  often  that  I  learn  of  any  inconsiderateness  in  the 
preparation  of  the  questions  or  in  the  manner  of  their 
submission  ;  nor  have  I  for  a  long  time  heard  complaint 
from  parents  in  regard  to  any  injurious  effect  of  the  writ- 
ten reviews  upon  pupils,  except  in  cases  where  teachers 
have  injudiciously  allowed  their  pupils  to  know  by  a  day 
or  so  beforehand  the  time  when  such  an  exercise  would 
recur. 

There  are  at  least  two  direct  and  highly  beneficial 
advantages  arising  from  the  judicious  use  of  written 
reviews.  They  are  the  one  thing  needful  to  reveal  to 
teachers  the  lamentable  and  unaccountable  misapprehen- 
sion which  some  pupils  are  constantly  getting  in  regard 
to  their  studies,  from  both  their  own  efforts  and  the 
instruction  of  their  teachers.  Written  reviews  also  pro- 
mote  exactness  of  thought,  definiteness  of  conclusions, 


115 

and  cultivate  the  power  of  clear  and  concise  expression. 
Indirectly  they  are,  when  wisely  treated,  great  helps  in 
creating  an  earnest  and  high  moral  tone  in  the  school, 
and  thus  often  become  efficient  aids  in  securing  good  dis- 
cipline. 

As  applied  in  our  schools,  "  Written  reviews  do  not  in 
general  annoy  or  harmfully  disturb  pupils.  Fully  ninety 
per  cent  of  them  apparently  care  no  more  for  these  exer- 
cises than  for  the  ordinary  recitation;  while  the  remain- 
ing few  possibly  fret  over  all  school  work,  either  because 
it  is  their  natural  disposition  or  because  they  acquire  the 
habit  from  parents  who  are  impracticable  and  censorious, 
some  of  whom,  perchance,  have  become  soured  in  regard 
to  all  things  pertaining  to  school  because  they  have  tried 
to  be  teachers  and  proved  failures." 

The  written  language  work  begun  in  the  lowest  grade 
and  daily  practiced,  to  a  limited  extent,  for  the  live  years 
preceding  the  time  when  any  particular  account  is  made 
of  the  per  cents  attained  in  written  work,  causes  pupils, 
by  the  time  they  have  entered  the  grammar  grade,  to 
prefer  that  their  papers  should  bear  marks  indicative 
of  results  attained.  It  is  a  satisfaction  to  them  to  have 
some  definite  idea  of  the  success  of  their  efforts.  They 
regard  the  figures  much  as  one  does  those  oh  mile-stones, 
significant  in  some  degree  of  the  part  of  their  journey 
performed. 

Promotions,  through  all  our  grades,  are  practically 
based  upon  the  judgment  of  the  teacher.  The  per  cents 
attained  in  written  reviews,  upon  the  work  submitted  by 
both  teacher  and  superintendent,  are  unitedly  regarded 
as  a  fair  representation  of  the  relative  standing  of  pupils 
in  the  same  class,  and  they  are  used  to  assist  the  teacher 
in  deciding  how  far  down  the  list  he  may  safely  go  in 
determining  the  last  to  be  recommended  for  promotion. 


116 

In  doing  this,  teachers  are  not  required  to  take  a  uniform 
or  any  established  per  cent  as  a  basis  for  advancement; 
but  each  teacher,  in  passing  his  eye  down  the  record  of 
his  own  class,  is  expected  to  consider  every  pupil  with 
reference  to  his  individual  ability  and  fitness  for  ad- 
vancement, from  all  that  the  teacher  in  any  way  knows 
about  him,  and  then  to  draw  the  line  of  division, 
between  those  recommended  for  promotion  and  those 
who  cannot  be  approved,  immediately  below  the  name 
of  the  last  pupil  on  the  list  considered  properly  qualified 
for  entrance  upon  the  work  of  the  next  higher  class. 
Pupils  aggrieved  at  the  decision  of  the  teacher  have 
opportunity  to  be  specially  examined  by  the  superinten- 
dent, but  a  trial  generally  convinces  the  pupil  of  the  cor- 
rectness of  the  teacher's  estimate. 

With  such  a  use  of  per  cents,  it  is  evident  that  worry 
on  account  of  them  is  groundless.  Parents  and  teachers 
should  alike,  without  reference  to  per  cents  or  by  use 
of  other  rasping  friction,  confidently  encourage  pupils 
daily  to  do  as  well  as  they  can,  assuring  them  that  by  so 
doing  they  will  be  most  likely  to  realize  all  they  expect. 

Pupils  and  all  concerned  should  be  informed  of  the 
attendant  circumstances,  outside  of  the  pupil's  jurisdic- 
tion, which  are  liable  to  cause  a  limited  variation  in  per 
cents  given,  in  order  that  no  one,  through  ignorance  of 
the  injustice  likely  to  be  done,  may  attempt  to  compare 
the  per  cent  of  any  pupil  with  that  of  another  in  some 
other  class,  or  in  a  class  of  the  same  grade  in  another 
school.  Per  cents  given  at  school,  as  representative  of  a 
pupil's  standing,  are  only  relatively  correct.  They  sim- 
ply indicate  his  standing  in  comparison  with  others  having 
exactly  the  same  questions  to  answer,  submitted  in  all 
respects  in  exactly  the  same  way,  and  impartially  marked 
from  exactly  the  same  standpoint  by  the  same  teacher. 


117 

"With  even  the  submission  of  the  same  questions  to  classes 
of  exactly  the  same  ability,  the  other  conditions  varying, 
there  might  easily  be  a  difference  of  a  few  per  cent  in 
the  representative  average  attainment;  because,  chiefly, 
of  the  difference  among  teachers  in  the  degree  of  strin- 
gency or  liberality  with  which  they  mark  results.  Hence, 
under  circumstances  just  suggested,  a  pupil  having 
ninety-five  per  cent  in  one  school,  might  not  really  be  as 
good  a  scholar  as  another  in  some  other  school  marked 
but  ninety  per  cent.  How  much  more  absurd,  then,  to 
compare  per  cents  of  individuals  not  in  the  same  class 
of  the  same  school,  or  one  class  with  another  in  different 
schools,  when  not  only  the  teachers  are  different,  and 
possibly  the  conditions  of  submission  vary  more  or  less 
favorably  for  the  pupil,  but  the  questions  themselves  may 
be  far  more  general  and  easy  to  answer  in  one  than  in 
the  other. 

Consideration  is  given  these  variably  attending  cir- 
cumstances in  the  form  of  report  which  the  pupil  takes 
to  his  parents.  His  card  bears  the  following  explana- 
tion: 100  signifies  highest;  90,  excellent;  80,  good;  70, 
fair;  60,  indifferent;  50,  poor;  lower  numbers  indicate 
different  degrees  of  failure.  Hence,  any  per  cent  from 
90  to  99,  inclusive,  denotes  "excellent";  any  from  80 
to  89,  inclusive,  "good";  and  so  on  down  the  scale. 
These  allowances,  it  is  believed,  equitably  offset  the 
limited  range  of  varying  circumstances  attendant  upon 
the  submission  and  marking  of  written  reviews. 

It  must  now  be  seen  that  in  the  Manchester  schools,  at 
least,  written  reviews  are  not  submitted  for  the  sake  of 
the  per  cents  that  may  be  derived  therefrom,  but  because 
of  their  intrinsic  value  as  a  means  in  the  educative  pro- 
cess. The  per  cents  found  are  merely  circumstantial ; 
and  they  are  sought  for  the  satisfaction  of  pupils,  as  evi- 


118 

dence  to  parents  of  their  children's  scholastic  standing, 
and  as  aids  to  teachers  in  determining  promotions  in  a 
way  that,  when  understood,  should  clearly  relieve  them 
of  any  charge  or  suspicion  of  partiality.  The  fact  that 
their  value,  like  that  of  the  American  dollar,  is  only  rela- 
tive, matters  not;  they  serve  their  purpose  just  as  well. 
Care,  however,  by  all  nearest  in  authority  over  the  schools 
should  always  be  exercised  not  to  think  of  the  per  cents 
as  having  an  absolute  value,  whenever  there  is  a  disposi- 
tion to  lay  hold  of  something  from  which  to  determine 
the  merits  of  respective  schools ;  for,  because  of  reasons 
which  I  have  outlined,  greater  injustice  could  not  be  done, 
and  I  can  think  of  nothing  that  would  more  speedily 
work  harm  to  the  schools  by  producing  a  hot-house  rivalry 
which  would  result  in  a  forcing  that  would  soon  deprive 
them  of  all  natural  growth  and  strength. 

TRAINING    SCHOOL. 

By  the  withdrawal  of  Miss  Olive  A.  Evers,  who  resigned 
at  the  opening  of  the  fall  term  to  take  charge  of  the  train- 
ing class  at  Minneapolis,  our  city  Training  School  has 
experienced  another  change  in  its  principalship.  It  has 
now  had  five  different  principals  within  as  many  years. 
No  school  composed  of  several  departments,  especially 
when  organized  as  is  our  Training  School,  can  possibly 
fulfill  its  proper  mission  while  suffering  an  average  annual 
change  in  its  principalship. 

At  the  opening  of  the  fall  term,  Miss  Caroline  E.  Wing, 
who  for  two  years  had  been  principal  of  the  Bridgewater 
School  of  Observation,  was  placed  in  charge  of  our  school 
for  the  training  of  teachers.  Miss  Wing  appears  to  have 
good  health  and  strong  powers  of  endurance.  She  is  evi- 
dently conscientious  and  faithful  in  attempting  to  discharge 
her  duties  properly,  and  it  is  expected  that  she  will  prove 


119 

a  good  principal.  Her  recent  predecessors  have  regarded 
the  work  as  too  much  for  one  teacher.  With  some  modi- 
fication in  the  arrangement  of  the  sub-teachers'  classes, 
however,  Miss  Wing  feels  herself  equal  to  the  work,  and 
signifies  her  intention,  if  wanted,  to  stay  by  the  school 
long  enough  to  make  a  thorough  trial  at  least  of  an  attempt 
to  put  the  school  in  first-class  condition.  I  recommend 
that  the  committee  give  her  unlimited  confidence  in  her 
effort  and  every  reasonable  material  aid. 

THE   WORK    OF    THE    SCHOOLS. 

The  schools  have  been  closely  held  to  their  legitimate 
work, —  a  steady,  gradual  advance  along  the  whole  line  ; 
and  it  is  believed  the  results  of  the  year  have,  as  a  whole, 
been  fully  as  good  as  usual.  One  of  the  most  common 
evidences  of  the  excellence  of  our  schools  is  the  unvarying 
testimony  of  those  who  take  up  their  residences  here  from 
the  cities  of  nearly  every' New  England  State.  They  are 
pleased  with  the  course  of  study,  because  their  children 
can  generally  be  so  classed  as  to  lose  no  time;  they  com- 
pliment both  teachers  and  pupils  for  their  kindly  consider- 
ation of  strangers;  and  they  express  satisfaction  with  that 
sort  of  teaching  which  sends  their  children  to  the  diction- 
ary and  cyclopedia  at  home,  and  to  the  city  library  for 
other  books  of  information. 

In  the  matter  of  reading,  our  schools  received  material 
help  from  the  continued  instruction  of  the  special  teacher 
during  the  first  two  terms  of  the  year,  and  it  is  a  matter 
of  great  regret  that  he  has  since  been  unable  to  serve  us. 
The  teachers,  however,  have  quite  generally  laid  hold  of 
the  essential  principles  of  his  s}'stem,  and  improved  their 
instruction  by  attaining  more  satisfactory  results  in  pro- 
nunciation, articulation,  natural  and  effective  expression. 
It  is  hoped  that  the  services  of  Mr.  Hayes  may  be  secured 


120 

again  as  soon  as  possible,  and  retained  until  he  can  com- 
plete a  full  course  of  instruction  and  furnish  our  teachers 
with  a  printed  syllabus  of  it. 

In  the  work  of  written  arithmetic,  as  evinced  by  an 
inspection  of  papers  submitted  as  test  exercises,  it  was 
observed  that  more  failures  occurred  from  inaccuracy  in 
fundamental  operations  than  from  any  lack  of  compre- 
hension or  proper  application  of  principles  involved. 
Teachers,  upon  inquiry,  testified  to  a  like  observation  in 
the  daily  work  of  their  classes.  Investigation  in  many 
schools  soon  convinced  me  that  not  more  than  half  the 
pupils  studying  written  arithmetic  had  been  in  the  habit 
of  looking  over  their  work  for  errors  before  presenting 
results  as  final.  The  importance  of  correcting  this  great 
defect  lias  been  earnestly  impressed  upon  teachers,  and 
far  better  results  have  already  been  observed.  Facility  in 
arithmetical  calculations  is  no  substitute  for  accuracy. 
Pupils  must  first  acquire  the  habit  of  infallible  accuracy. 
This  can  be  secured  without  sacrificing  a  reasonable 
degree  of  dexterity,  which  can  and  should  be  also  attained. 
There  should  be  daily  drill  in  the  fundamental  operations 
of  arithmetic  with  every  class  below  high-school  grade, 
for  the  purpose  of  securing  both  accuracy  and  facility. 
Only  one  or  two  examples  of  the  sort  designed  need  be 
daily  given  to  higher  classes  ;  but  the  lower  the  grade  the 
more  numerously  should  such  exercises  be  given.  Ample 
time  may  be  had  for  this  in  our  schools.  Indeed,  the 
course  of  study  is  shaped  so  as  to  afford  time  for  teachers 
to  do  such  supplementary  work  with  nearly  every  subject 
of  study  as  they  may  find  desirable,  or  necessary  for  a 
proper  understanding  of  it  by  respective  classes.  I  ques- 
tion whether  there  is  another  city  of  any  considerable  size 
in  the  country  whose  course  of  study  for  grades  below  the 
high  school  has  so  little  in  its  positive  requirements,  and 


121 

allows  so  great  latitude  to  teachers  as  ours.  Only  the 
minimum  consistent  with  a  show  of  reasonable  require- 
ments is  demanded,  while  it  is  expected  that  by  the  very 
opportunity  afforded  teachers  for  supplementing  the 
course  in  their  own  way,  they  will  produce  schools  second 
to  none. 

As  an  illustration  of  the  way  in  which  the  course  of 
study  has  been  simplified,  it  may  be  said  that  in  the 
matter  of  arithmetic  the  following  subjects  have  been 
omitted  for  several  years:  circulating  decimals,  the  un- 
practical portions  of  compound  numbers,  duodecimals, 
the  metric  system,  equation  of  payments,  exchange,  "  sim- 
ilar surfaces,"  the  mensuration  of  all  solids  except  the 
rectangular,  alligation,  and  the  progressions.  It  is  pro- 
posed also  to  omit  in  future  compound  interest,  compound 
proportion,  and  cube  root,  in  order  to  get  additional  time 
in  first  divisions  of  the  grammar  school  for  taking  the 
first  three  forms  of  single-entry  book-keeping,*  as  pre- 
sented in  Meservey's  system.  This  will  be  taught  only 
from  February  till  July,  and  the  chief  time  for  the  study 
will  be  found  by  substituting  it  for  the  lessons  in  penman- 
ship heretofore  given  during  that  period. 

I  think  the  schools  are  doing  good  work  in  all  studies, 
though,  perhaps,  none  so  poor  as  that  in  penmanship  and 
drawing ;  but  they  are  probably  treating  these  as  well  as 
the  average  of  city  schools  where  the  subjects  are  not  in 
the  hands  of  special  teachers.  In  teaching  the  use  of 
language,  I  think  there  has  been  most  marked  improve- 
ment. In  brief,  the  course  consists,  in  primary  schools,  of 
both  oral  and  written  reproductions  of  stories  told,  or  read, 
and  of  original  descriptions  of  pictures  and  of  things 
made  or  seen.  In  middle  schools,  the  chief  basis  of  the 
work  in  language   is   the   oral   instruction  afforded   by 

*  Proposed  by  Superintendent  in  1883. 


122 

teachers  in  regard  to  occupations,  articles  of  commerce, 
animals,  plants,  the  human  body,  etc.  Pupils  are  re- 
quired to  write  abstracts  of  the  knowledge  already  orally 
imparted  by  the  teacher.  The  written  abstracts  serve 
the  purpose  of  testing  with  what  correctness  the  infor- 
mation has  been  appropriated ;  and  at  the  same  time 
they  constitute  exercises  in  the  use  of  language,  repre- 
senting the  power  of  pupils  at  original  expression,  and 
disclosing  for  correction  whatever  technical  errors  may  be 
made.  In  the  grammar  grades,  training  in  the  written 
use  of  language  is  continued  by  the  occasional  require- 
ment of  written  abstracts  of  topics  in  geography  or  his- 
tory, or  of  biographical  sketches,  and  by  the  paraphras- 
ing of  selections  of  both  poetry  and  prose.  Exercises  in 
various  forms  of  letter  writing  and  in  writing  from 
dictation  are  also  required  in  all  grades  above  the  lower 
primary. 

This  course  of  training,  as  I  have  before  intimated,  is 
yielding  very  satisfactory  results.  I  have,  within  the  past 
term,  both  seen  and  heard  in  our  schools  many  exercises 
in  the  use  of  written  language,  the  production  of  which 
would  do  credit  to  well-educated  adults.  By  the  senti- 
ments expressed  in  many  of  these  exercises,  it  is  evident 
that  teachers  are  not  failing  in  their  duty  to  inculcate  "  a 
constant  adherence  to  justice,  moderation,  temperance, 
industry,  frugality,  and  all  the  social  virtues,  indispensably 
necessary  to  preserve  the  blessings  of  liberty  and  good 
government."* 

GENERAL    CONSIDERATIONS. 

Though  it  is  manifest  that  I  think  more  than  well  of 
the  schools,  I  am  not  ignorant  of  their  partial  failure. 
There  is  a  general  feeling  everywhere,  and  among  the 

*  Constitution  of  New  Hampshire,  Part  I,  Art.  XXXVIII. 


123 

most  eminent  of  educators,  that  something  must  be  done 
to  lengthen  the  average  term  of  pupilage.  In  our  schools 
about  seventy  per  cent  of  the  entire  enrollment  this  year 
has  been  in  grades  below  the  grammar.  Regarding  this 
as  an  average  proportion  in  the  lower  grades,  one  may 
fairly  assume  that  fully  two  thirds  of  those  supposed  to 
be  trained  in  the  public  schools  never  reach  the  grammar 
grade,  and  therefore  do  not  half  complete  even  a  com- 
mon-school education. 

This  very  large  representation  of  the  school  enrollment 
goes  out  into  life  as  illy  prepared  for  its  duties  as  a  nurs- 
ing babe  for  school ;  and  from  this  element  mingling  in 
the  community,  it  is  easy  to  point  even  to  a  majority  of 
those  once  enrolled  in  the  schools  as  making  a  very  poor 
show  for  what  is  claimed  for  a  common-school  education. 
Let  but  two  thirds  of  oi>e  generation  get  the  full  benefit 
of  what  the  common  schools  can  now  do,  and  there  would 
be  such  an  uplift  as  the  country  has  not  yet  experienced. 
It  would  be  no  longer  charged  that  the  public  school  does 
not  materially  aid  one  to  earn  his  own  living.  Investiga- 
tion would  show  that  even  the  tramps  of  our  time  are  not 
of  its  graduates.  Dr.  William  T.  Harris,  in  his  recent 
paper  read  before  the  Social  Science  Association,  well 
says  :  "  "We  hear  of  over-production  in  manufactures  and 
at  the  same  time  in  agriculture.  Over-production  can 
only  happen  because  too  many  people  are  fitted  only  for 
the  lower  order  of  occupations.  The  persons  fitted  for 
the  higher  occupations  that  minister  to  luxury,  protection, 
and  culture,  can  perform  the  lower  order  of  work  when- 
ever it  is  necessary,  without  waste  of  time  in  re-adjusting 
their  vocations.  Those  of  the  lower  order  of  work  can- 
not fit  for  the  higher  vocations  except  with  much  expen- 
diture of  time  in  general  and  special  education  and 
training.     With  a  whole  people  educated,  complete  prep- 


124 

aration  is  made  for  the  changes  incident  to  material 
progress." 

The  great  question,  then,  is  not  whether  manual  train- 
ing should  have  a  place  in  the  common-school  course, 
whether  civics  should  be  taught  in  the  grammar  grades, 
or  whether  type-writing  or  stenography  should  be  taught 
in  any,  but  rather,  with  scarcely  half  of  our  school 
population  in  the  public  schools  and  only  twenty-nine 
per  cent  of  the  enrollment  in  the  high  and  grammar 
schools,  what  shall  be  done  to  keep  pupils  at  school 
long  enough  to  learn  to  read  a  fourth  reader,  under- 
stand fractions,  and  know  enough  of  geography  and 
history,  at  least,  to  talk  intelligently  about  the  country 
in  which  they  live  ?  This  is,  indeed,  a  problem  well 
worthy  of  consideration  by  the  highest;  and  if  a  sim- 
ilar condition  of  things  exists  in  the  cities  of  the  coun- 
try at  large,  where  so  large  a  proportion  of  the  whole 
population  is  now  centered,  it  is  well  that  the  common- 
school  question  should  speedily  come  to  the  fore  and 
become  a  national  issue.  The  laws  of  our  own  State  in 
regard  to  compulsory  attendance  and  the  employment  of 
children  in  manufacturing  establishments  are  both  com- 
plex and  defective.  I  earnestly  recommend  that  what- 
ever influence  you  can  exert  for  their  simplification  and 
improvement  may  be  put  forth. 

Manual  training  is  offered  as  the  great  panacea  for  pro- 
longing the  term  of  pupilage  at  school.  But  its  strongest 
supporters  only  advocate  its  introduction  in  the  higher 
grades  of  the  grammar  school  and  in  the  high  school. 
While  thinking  favorably  of  its  introduction  in  these 
grades,  I  fear  it  would  there  be  so  far  away  from,  and 
so  imperfectly  understood  by,  the  primary  pupil  that  it 
would  fail  to  rouse  his  determination  to  enter  the  higher 
grades.     We  must  reach  both  him  and  his  parents,  who 


125 

are  most  largely  at  fault  through  sheer  carelessness  or 
indifference,  in  some  other  way.  I  can  think  of  no 
means  so  effective  as  those  that  may  be  exerted  by  the 
teacher  who  is  both  an  expert  in  the  work  of  the  school 
and  a  missionary  at  heart.  I  therefore  urge  the  selection 
of  the  best  teachers  for  the  primary  schools,  and  that 
those  who  most  largely  secure  the  great  end  in  view 
shall  be  best  paid. 

In  conclusion,  gentlemen  of  the  committee,  I  heartily 
thank  you,  and  through  you  the  teachers  of  our  public 
schools,  for  direct  and  material  help,  as  well  as  for  other 
encouragement,  in  a  constant  attempt  to  cause  our  schools 
to  meet  public  expectations. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

WILLIAM  E.  BUCK, 

Superintendent. 


APPENDIX 


I.  Population,  etc. 

II.  SCHOOLHOUSES. 

in.  Schools. 

IV.  Teachers. 

V.  Pupils. 

VI.  Truancy. 

VII.  Finance. 

VHI.  School  Year,  1887. 

IX.  High  School  Graduation. 

X.  Organization  of  Committees,  1888. 

XL  List  of  Teachers,  1888. 

XH.  School  Year, 


APPEN  DIX 


STATISTICS. 
I.  —  Population. 

Population  of  the  city  by  last  census,  1884  .      37,600 

Estimated  population,  1887         ....      40,000 
Legal  school  age,  5  to  21. 

II.  —  SCHOOLHOUSES. 

Number  of  schoolhouses  in  use  .         .         .         .23 

Number  of  schoolhouses  not  in  use  ....       1 

(Bridge-street  house,  corner  of  Union.) 

Number  of  school-rooms  used  for  day  schools  .         .     78 

(Three  of  the  same,  and  three  others,  used  for  evening  schools. 
Rooms  unoccupied  by  city  for  day  schools  are,  two  at  Spring-street 
house,  two  at  Lowell-street,  three  at  Beech-street,  and  two  at  Bridge- 
street,  the  last  two  being  unfit.) 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  High  School  classes         .  6 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  Grammar  schools    .         .  20 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  Middle  schools         .         .  14 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  Primary  schools      .         .  30 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  Partially  Graded  schools  2 

Number  of  rooms  used  for  Ungraded  schools  .         .  6 

III.  —  Schools. 
(All  for  both  sexes.) 
Number  of  High  Schools 1 


129 

Number  of  combined    Grammar   and   lower   grade 

(Middle  and  Primary)  schools         ....  7 
Number  of  combined  Middle  and  Primary  schools 

(Merrimack-street  or  Training  School)  .         .         .1 

Number  of  schools  all  Primary  grade        ...  6 

Number  of  Partially  Graded  schools          ...  2 

Number  of  Ungraded  schools    .....  6 

IV.  —  Teachers. 

Male  teachers  in  the  High  School      ....       2 

Female  teachers  in  the  High  School  ...       4 

Male  teachers  in  the  Grammar  schools       ...         .5 

Female  teachers  in  the  Grammar  schools  .         .         .15 
Female  teachers  in  the  Middle  schools       .         .         .14 
Female  teachers  in  the  Primary  schools     .         .         .27 
Female  teachers  in  the  P'artially  Graded  schools        .       3 
Female  teachers  in  the  Ungraded  schools  .         .       6 

Special  teachers :  One  male  in  music  the  entire  year 
and  one  male  in  elecution  during  the  winter  and 
spring  terms  only  .......       2 

(The  former  four  days  a  week,  and  the  latter  one  day  a  week.) 
Average  number  of  male  teachers  *  ...       7 

Average  number  of  female  teachers  .         .         .69 

Increase  over  last  year       ......       2 

Male  teachers  in  the  evening  schools  ...       3 

Female  teachers  in  the  evening  schools     .         .         .19 
Average   number  of  male   teachers   in  the  evening 
schools  .........       3 

Average  number  of  female  teachers  in  the  evening 
schools  .........       8 

Male  teachers  in  the  evening  drawing  schools  .         .       6 
Average  number   of  male  teachers  in  the  evening 

drawing  schools  ......       4 

*  Exclusive  of  the  special  teachers. 


130 


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134 


DAY  SCHOOLS. 

The  following  is  a  summary  of  the  attendance  upon 
the  several  grades  of  public  day  schools  for  the  year  end- 
ing December  16,  1887  : 


SCHOOLS. 


High 

Grammar 

Middle 

Primary 

Partially  Graded . . 
Ungraded 

Totals,  1S87 
Totals,  1886 


Whole   number 
different  pupils. 

Boys. 

Girls. 

83 

100 

422 

447 

319 

342 

856 

819 

46 

56 

91 

89 

1,817 

1,853 

1,812 

1,820 

fc   M 


178 
725 
540 
1,077 
73 
118 


2,711 
2,698 


168 
677 
485 
968 
64 
106 


2,468 
2,475 


94.4 
93.4 


87.7 


EVENING  SCHOOLS. 

TABLE   SHOWING   AVERAGE   ATTENDANCE,   1887. 


MONTHS. 

Lowell-street 
School. 

Spring-street 
School. 

School-street 
School. 

Males. 

Females. 

Males. 

10 

9 

9 
31 
20 
13 

Females. 

26 
16 
10 
86 
48 
40 

22 
14 
13 
81 
41 
27 

8 
7 
5 

25 

IS 

11 

135 

1887.        1886. 

Number  of  evenings  open        .                  .  .     114  106 

Number  in  attendance  ten  evenings  or  more  .     382  245 

Aggregate  average  attendance          .         .  98  79 

Average  number  of  teachers  in  service  11  9 

The  average  number  of  pupils  per  teacher,  for  both 
years,  is  nine.  The  attendants  are  nearly  all  foreign, 
and  many  of  them  upon  entering  do  not  even  under- 
stand the  English  language  when  spoken ;  hence  the 
work  is  largely  with  the  individual,  and  only  a  few  can 
be  properly  instructed  by  each  teacher  in  the  brief 
period  of  an  evening  sessidn. 

TEACHERS. 

Charles  E.  Cochran,  Principal  of  Lowell-street  School, 
for  boys. 

Assistants,  —  Anna  J.  Dana,  Etta  S.  Dana,  Fannie 
M.  Kelley,  Sarah  B.  Paige,  Cora  F.  Sanborn,  and  Lizzie 
F.  Williams. 

J.  H.  Campbell,  Principal  of  Spring-street  School,  for 
girls. 

Assistants,  —  Alice  H.  Boyd,  Lizzie  D.  Hartford,  Fannie 
L.  Sanborn,  Ellen  S.  Stebbins,  Genevieve  B.  Knight, 
Maggie  Linen,  Etta  C.  McLaren,  and  Alice  M.  Stebbins. 

Frank  C.  Livingston,  Principal  of  School-street  School, 
for  both  sexes. 

Assistants, —  Hattie  E.  Daniels,  M.  Alma  Fracker, 
Cora  B.  Gilford,  Annie  E.  McElroy,  and  Grace  R. 
Nichols. 


136 
EVENING  DRAWING  SCHOOLS. 

AVERAGE  ATTENDANCE,  1887. 


Months. 

Machine  Drawing  Class. 

Architectural  Drawing  Class. 

Total. 

November 
December 

42 
34' 

18 
18 

60 
52 

Number  of  evenings  open     . 
Aggregate  average  attendance 
Average  number  of  teacbers  in  service 


36 

56 

4 


TEACHERS. 

S.  G.  Stephens,  John  M.  Kendall,  Henry  A.  Herrick, 
Henry  W.  Allen,  Frank  A.  Higgins,  and  Alphonso  H. 
Sanborn. 

These  schools  were  first  opened  in  April.  The  first 
term  closed  in  June,  but  the  records  of  that  term  were 
mislaid  and  have  not  yet  been  found. 


137 


GENERAL   SUMMARY. 


The  following  table  presents  the  main  features  of  in- 
terest pertaining  to  the  attendance  upon  the  public 
schools  for  the  last  ten  years : 


Whole  No. 
Belonging. 


|«  |  Boys. 


Girls. 


<& 

pq 

t. 

~ 

B 

a 

fe 

t-.r. 

» 

St 

u 

> 

0 

< 

«<.£ 


2w 


Cm   . 


ii  s 

5  9 


b.bo 


.SP3 
K  2 


gee 


5§  ^ 


878. 
879 . 


882. 
883. 


8S7. 


3515 
3798 
4136 
4235 
4095 
4062 
3918 
3806 
3632 
3670 


1783 

1732 

2571 

1924 

1874 

2859 

2166 

1970 

2970 

2200 

2035 

?858 

2086 

2009 

2957 

2061 

2001 

2848 

1924 

1994 

28"  2 

1891 

1915 

2725 

1812 

1820 

2698 

1817 

1853 

2711 

2348 
2648 
2727 
2602 
2712 
2612 
2645 
2430 
2475 
2468 


91.3 
92.6 
92.0 


106 

145 

91 


91.0  110 
91.7  164 
91.4  103 

92.1  ''  95 
90.6  96 


91.9 
90.8 


94 
77 
75 
62 
65 
75 
71 
89 
71 
95 


*  Including  Grammar  classes  in  suburban  schools. 

t  Usually  some  pupils  have  annually  entered  from  other  schools.      This  year  seven 
have  so  entered. 


CHANGES    IN    CORPS    OF    TEACHERS. 

The  whole  number  of  different  teachers  employed  in 
the  day  schools  during  the  year  has  been  84.  Their 
respective  positions  may  be  learned  from  the  attendance 
table  on  page  130,  but  the  various  changes  made  within 
the  year  can  be  more  readily  understood  by  an  inspec- 
tion of  the  following;: 


138 


Teachers. 


Date  of  effect 
of  resignation. 


Teachers. 


Date  of  effect 
of  resignation. 


Helen F.Wetherbee.  Jan.  14.  Addie  C.  Prescott.  June  3. 
Mary  A.  Putney.  Feb.  4.  Alice  Shovelton.  July  1. 
Annie  M.  Curtis.       Mar.  25.  Olive  A.  E vers.  Sept.  1. 

Mary  L.  Gage.  Mar.25.  Carrie  A.  F.Bartlett.  Nov.  16. 


Teachers. 


Date  of  begin- 
ning service. 


Teachers. 


Date  of  effect 
of  transfer. 


Mary  A.  Southard. 
Jennie  M. Chandler. 
Nina  B.  Croning. 
Barbara  B.  Joy. 
Lillian  C.  Hall. 
Hulda  C.  Graupner. 
Caroline  E.  Wing. 
Josie  H.  Newton. 


Jan.  17.  Alice  Shovelton.  Jan.  17. 

Feb.  10.  Mary  J.  Hickey.  Apr.  18. 

Apr.  18.  Kate  T.  Clarke.  Sept.  12. 

Apr.  18.  Augusta  S.  Downs.  Sept.  12. 

June  6.  Mary  W.  Mitchell.  Sept.  12. 

Sept.12.  May  F.  Nutt.  Sept.  12. 

Sept.12.  Barbara  B.  Joy.  Nov.  17. 
Nov.  17. 


TRAINING   SCHOOL    SUB-TEACHERS,    1887. 


Huldah  C.  Graupner.* 
Lillian  C.  Hall.* 
Barbara  B.  Joy.* 
Alice  E.  Page.* 
Sarah  B.  Paige.* 
Mary  A.  Southard.* 
Cora  B.  Gilford.f 
Genevieve  B.  Knight,  f 
Emma  L.  McLaren. f 
Theodora  Richardson. f 


Lettie  M.  Smith. f 
Mary  J.  Walsh.f 
Annie  E.  Abbott.J 
Nellie  M.  Atwood.J 
Nettie  B.  Fogg.  J 
Lillian  Little.J 
Kate  Townsend.| 
Inez  M.  Warren. J 
Abbie  R.  West.J 


*  Graduated  January  28. 

t  Entered  September,  1886,  and  expected  to  graduate  January  27, 1888. 

J  Entered  Fall  of  1887,  but  Miss  Abbott  soon  withdrew. 


139 


VI.  —  Work  of  Truant  Officer. 


ABSENTEES 
reported  from. 

No.  volunta- 
rily return- 
ed to. 

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to  attend. 

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and  unable  to 
attend. 

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unavoi  d  a  b  1  y 
detained. 

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found 

at  all  for. 

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141 


COST  OF  THE  PUBLIC  SCHOOLS  FOB  FIVE  YEARS. 


Date. 


1883. 
1884. 
1885.. 
18S6., 
1887.. 


*    £ 


2,990 
3,005 
2,860 
2,810 
2,925 


$53,505.70 
53,477.10 
53,133.11 
56,440.42 
58,679.26 


3  93 


$17.89 
17.80 
18.58 
20.0S 
20.06 


>  o 
Pv3 


$20,055,986 
20,613.032 
21,137,464 
21,379,384 
21,905,476 


$332,741 
360,732 
345,200 
347,268 
373,139 


;.0026 
.0026 
.0025 
.0026 
.0026 


*  Pupils  of  both  day  and  evening  schools  included. 

VIII.  —  School  Year. 

Winter  term  of  twelve  weeks  opened  January  3,  closed 
March  25.     Vacation  of  three  weeks. 

Spring  term  of  eleven  weeks  opened  April  18,  closed 
July  1.     Vacation  of  ten  weeks. 

Fall  term  of  fourteen  weeks  opened  September  12, 
closed  December  16.     Vacation  of  two  weeks. 

Number  of  school  days  in  the  year,  as  provided  above 
by  the  school  board,  185. 

Average  number  days  the  schools  were  taught,  170. 

(Being  closed  several 'holidays,  days  of  "Teachers'  Institutes," 
and  half-days  on  account  of  bad  weather  or  insufficient  heat.11) 

IX.  —  High-School  Graduating  Exercises. 

Class  of  '87. 

"Esse,  quam  videri." 

Music.  —  "  Gypsies'  Woodland  Home." 

CLASS. 

Salutatory. 

albert  l.  clough. 


142 

Class  History. 

effie  a.  gardner. 

Music.  —  "  Flaxen-haired  Maiden." 

lillian  little,  bertha  tower,  austin  everett,  james 
weston,  george  fox,  james  andrews,  fred  stark, 
thomas  hobbs. 

Extracts  from  the  Columns   of  the   "  Merton  Even- 
ing News." 

emma  l.  holmes. 

Declamation.  —  "  Toussaint  L'Ouverture.  " 

JAMES    P.    HEDDERMAN. 

Music.  —  Quintet,  "  Now  is  the  Month  of  Maying." 

jessie  palmer,.  lillian  little,  austin  everett,  james 
andrews,  william  j.  abbott. 

Statistics. 

nettie  b.  fogg. 

Music.  —Piano,  "  Witches'  Flight." 

gertrude  f.  how,  grace  h.  weston. 

Poem. 

lillian  little. 

Music.  —  "  Happy  and  Light." 

CLASS. 

Essay.  —  "  Manchester." 

GEORGE    H.    CHANDLER. 

Recitation.  —  "  The  Bankrupt's  Visitor." 

BERTHA    M.    TOWER. 

Music.  —  "  Answered." 

LILLIAN  LITTLE,  BERTHA  TOWER,  AUSTIN  EVERETT,  JAMES 
WESTON,  GEORGE  FOX,  JAMES  ANDREWS,  FRED  STARK, 
THOMAS    HOBBS. 


143 

Prophecies. 

carrie  l.  patch. 

Series  of  Opposing  Movements,  and  of  Attitudes  indi- 
cating certain  emotions,  as  follows  : 
1,  Opposition  of  Gladiator;  2,  Attraction  and  Repul- 
sion; 3,  Defiance;  4,  Imprecation ;  j3,  Abandonment 
with  Self-sUppression ;  6,  Pathetic  Repulsion  ;  7,  Sal- 
utation ;  8,  Appeal ;  9,  Tender  Reproach ;  10,  Grief 
or  Shame;  11,  Rejection  ;  12,  Benediction. 

BERTHA  TOWER,  INEZ  WARREN,  ANNA  M.  SPENCER,  GER- 
TRUDE HOW,  GRACE  WESTON,  MATTIE  GEORGE,"  NETTIE 
FOGG,    EMMA  HOLMES,    ABBIE  R.  WEST,  ANNIE    B.  NORRIS, 

ANNIE    M.    ROBINSON. 

Recitation.  —  "  The  Hero  of  the  Tower." 

blanche  sargent. 
Vocal  Quartet. 

fred  stark,  james  andrews,   james  weston,   george 

A.    FOX. 

Valedictory. 

jessie  m.  palmer. 

Ode.  —  By  Amelia  Graupner. 

CLASS. 

Award  of  Diplomas  —  Marshall  P.  Hall, 

For  the  Committee. 

CLASS   ODE. 

BY    AMELIA   GRAUPNER. 

O  Summer,  you  drowsy  beauty, 

Asleep  on  the  couch  of  Spring, 
You  know  that  our  school  has  ended, 

So  waken  and  help  us  sing. 
Adroop  are  your  wayside  blossoms, 

And  lazily  drones  the  bee  ; 
The  mignonette,  little  darling, 

Knows  well  ' '  '87  "  is  free. 


144 


Your  idle  wind  woos  the  daisy, 

"  She  loves  him,  she  loves  him  not." 
He  comes  from  the  sweet  thyme  hollows 

And  beds  of  forget-me-not, 
And  brings  us  a  gladsome  message 

From  mountain,  and  glen,  and  sea, 
A  call  from  the  bustling  cities 

To  wander  with  footsteps  free, 

Where,  over  the  hilltops  tripping, 

Comes  day  with  the  song  of  birds, 
And  loitering  mid  the  rushes, 

Knee-deep,  stand  the  lowing  herds. 
We'll  take  of  your  strength  and  sweetness 

O  Summer,  for  who  may  know 
That  life  will  be  bright  and  cheery, 

Or  whither  the  clouds  may  blow  ? 

THE    GRADUATING    CLASS. 


James  Currier  Andrews. 
Joseph  William  Abbott. 
Alverta  Preston  Barrett. 
Alice  Dixon  Bond. 
James  Scribner  Brown. 
Albert  Lucien  Clough. 
George  Henry  Chandler. 
George  Alpheus  Corson. 
George  Henry  Campbell. 
Charles  Edwin  Chase. 
Leslie  Elmore  Dickinson. 
Austin  Manson  Everett. 
Nettie  Bickford  Fogg. 
George  Aloysius  Fox. 
Matie  Ada  George. 
Mabel  Goggin. 
Effie  A.  Gardner. 
Amelia  Lisette  Graupner. 
Minnie  Frances  Hamilton. 
Thomas  Hobbs. 
Joseph  Michael  Heaney. 


James  Patrick  Hedderman. 
Gertrude  Frances  How. 
Emma  Lottie  Holmes. 
Denis  Francis  Lane. 
Lillian  Little. 
Annie  Burleigh  Morris. 
Jessie  Mabel  Palmer. 
Carrie  Lillian  Patch. 
Bertha  Pearson. 
Annie  Maria  Robinson. 
Frederick  Russell  Stark. 
Charles  Edward  Sanborn. 
Anna  Mabel  Spencer. 
Blanche  Carrie  Sargent. 
Bertha  Marion  Tower. 
Inez  Marion  Warren. 
Abbie  Rosalinda  West. 
Grace  Helen  Weston. 
James  Henry  Weston. 
John  Elliot  Williamson. 
Arthur  Bartlett  Worthen. 


145 
X.— ORGANIZATION,  1888. 

SCHOOL    COMMITTEE. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor,  ex  officio,  Chairman. 
EDWARD  L.  KIMBALL, 

President  of  the  Common  Council,  ex  offcio. 
Ward  1.  —  Charles  H.  Manning, 

John  G.  Hutchinson. 
Ward  2.  —  Benjamin  C.  Dean, 

William  C.  Clarke. 
Ward  3.  —  Nathan  P.  Hunt, 

James  E.  Dodge. 
Ward  4.  —  Samuel  D.  Lord, 

Stephen  W.  Clarke. 
Ward  5.  —  Thomas  F.  Collins, 

John  J.  Holland. 
Ward  6.— William  H.  Huse, 

Abial  C.  Flanders. 
Ward  7.  — Marshall  P.  Hall, 

Edward  B.  Woodbury. 
Ward  8.  —  George  W.  Nutter, 

Luther  C.  Baldwin. 

VICE-CHAIRMAN    OF    THE    BOARD. 

BENJAMIN  C.  DEAN. 

CLERK    OF    THE    BOARD. 

JAMES  E.  DODGE. 

SUPERINTENDENT    OF    PUBLIC    INSTRUCTION. 

WILLIAM  E.  BUCK. 

TRUANT    OFFICER. 

SAMUEL  BROOKS. 


146 


STANDING    COMMITTEES. 


Finance.  —  The  Mayor,  Messrs.  S.  W.  Clarke,  Kimball, 
Dodge,  Holland. 

Salaries.  —  Messrs.  "Woodbury,  Collins,  Hall. 

Repairs,  Furniture,  and  Supplies.  —  Messrs.  Manning, 
Flanders,  Nutter. 

Text-Books,  Apparatus,  and  Studies.  —  Messrs.  Dean, 
Hunt,  W.  C.  Clarke. 

Drawing.  —  Messrs.  Hall,  Huse,  Baldwin. 

Music.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Huse,  Baldwin. 

Fuel,  and  Heating.  —  Mr.  Dodge,  the  Mayor,  Messrs. 
Kimball,  Manning,  Flanders. 

Examination  of  Teachers.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean,  S.  VV. 
Clarke. 

Attendance.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Hutchinson,  Woodbury. 

Health.  —  Messrs.  Nutter,  Holland,  Hutchinson. 

SUB-COMMITTEES. 

High  School.  —  Messrs.  Manning,  Dean,  Hall,  S.  W. 
Clarke,  Hunt. 

Ash  and  Bridge  Streets.  —  Messrs.  Dean,  Hunt,  W.  C. 
Clarke. 

Lincoln  Street.  —  Messrs.  Lord,  Huse,  S.  W.  Clarke. 

Spring  Street.  —  Messrs.  Hall,  Holland,  Manning. 

Franklin  Street. — Messrs.  Dodge,  Woodbury,  Hutchin- 
son. 

Lowell  Street.  —  Messrs.  Hutchinson,  Flanders,  Collins. 

Training  School  and  WUsoji  Hill.  —  Messrs.  Hunt,  Dean, 
Dodge. 

Beech  Street.  —  Messrs.  Collins,  Flanders,  Woodbury. 

West  Manchester  Grammar.  —  Messrs.  S.  W.  Clarke, 
Manning,  Baldwin. 

School  Street  and  South  Main  Street.  —  Messrs.  Baldwin, 
Nutter,  Hall. 


147 

Webster  Street,  Blodget  Street,  Amoskeag,  and  Stark  Dis- 
trict. —  Messrs.  W.  C.  Clarke,  Lord,  Dodge, 

Bakersville. — Messrs.  Flanders,  Holland,  Huse. 

Hallsville  and  Young sville.  —  Messrs.  Huse,  Baldwin, 
Hutchinson. 

Mosquito  Pond  and  Webster's  Mills.  —  Messrs.  Holland, 
Flanders,  Nutter. 

Goffe's  Falls  and  Harvey  District.  —  Messrs.  Nutter, 
Collins,  Hutchinson. 

Evening  Schools.  —  Messrs.  Woodbury,  Collins,  Lord. 

XL  — LIST   OF   TEACHERS. 

1888. 
Giving  the  Name,  School,  and  Grade  of  School. 

HIGH  SCHOOL.  —  BEECH  STREET. 

Master.  —  Edward  R.  Goodwin. 
Sub-Master.  —  George  I.  Hopkins. 
Assistants.  —  Lucretia  E.  Manahan. 

Mary  A.  Buzzell. 

Rocilla  M.  Tuson. 

Mary  Stanton. 

FRANKLIN-STREET   SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Fred  C.  Baldwin. 
Assistants.  —  Lenora  C.  Gilford. 

Jennie  M.  Chandler. 

Carrie  E.  Reid. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  C.  Augusta  Abbott. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Hattie  G.  Flanders. 


148 

Higher  Primary. — Nellie  M.  James. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Ella  F.  Sanborn. 

SPRING-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Annie  O.  Heath. 
Higher  Middle.  —  Lizzie  P.  Gove. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Lower  Middle.  — Fannie  D.  Moulton. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Nellie  I.  Sanderson. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Lucia  E.  Esty. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Belle  M.  Kelley. 

LINCOLN-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Frank  S.  Sutcliffe. 
Assistants.  —  Annie  W.  Patten. 

Mary  J.  Fife. 

Isabelle  R.  Daniels. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  Mary  F.  Barnes. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Nettie  F.  Ainsworth. 
Mixed  Middle  and  Primary. — EvaF-  Tuson. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Georgia  A.  "Wyman. 

ASH-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  J.  "Walter  Stetson. 
Assistants.  —  Annie  A.  Webster. 

Mary  E.  Bunton. 

Bertha  L.  Dean. 


149 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  Nancy  S.  Bunton. 
Lower  Middle.  —  Kittie  J.  Ferren. 
Higher  Primary.  —  May  F.  Nutt. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Clara  E.  Woods. 

MAIN-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  J.  Edward  Pickering. 
Assistants.  —  Cora  M.  Dearborn. 

Mary  J.  Hickey. 

Barbara  B.  Joy. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Middle.  —  Flora  M.  Senter. 

Lower  Middle.  —  Ellen  E.  McKean. 

Mixed  Middle  and  Primary.  —  Josie  H.  Newton. 

Higher  Primary.  —  Nettie  C.  Woodman. 

WEBSTER-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Grammar  Grades. 

Principal.  —  William  F.  Gibson. 
Assistant.  —  Alta  C.  Willand. 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Mixed  Middle.  —  Maria  N.  Bower. 
Mixed  Primary.  —  Carrie  I.  Stevens. 

BAKERSVILLE    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor.  —  Mixed  Grades. 

Principal.  —  Lizzie  A.  Burns. 
Mixed  Middle.  —  Lelia  A.  Brooks. 


150 

First  Floor.  —  Lower  Grades. 

Higher  Primary.  —  S.  Izetta  Locke. 
Lower  Primary. — Edith  M.  Stebbins. 

BLODGET-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Gertrude  H.  Brooks. 

First  Floor. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Georgianna  Dow. 

LOWELL-STREET    SCHOOLS    (CORNER    CHESTNUT). 

Second  Floor. 
Higher  Primary.  —  Helen  M.  Morrill. 

First  Floor. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Alice  E.  Page. 

MERRIMACK-STREET   SCHOOLS    (CORNER    UNION). 

Training  School. 

Principal.  —  Caroline  E.  Wing. 

A  Lower  Middle  school,  a  Higher  and  two  Lower  Pri- 
mary schools,  embracing  first  four  years  of  school  work. 
Principal  is  assisted  by  members  of  Training  class. 

WILSON    HILL. 

Mixed  Primary.  —  Hulda  C.  Graupner. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Ella  Hope. 

BEECH-STREET    SCHOOL    (CORNER   SPRUCE). 

First  Floor. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Augusta  S.  Downs. 


151 

SCHOOL-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Second  Floor. 

Mixed  Primary.  —  Mary  W.  Mitchell. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Susie  H.  Frame. 

First  Floor. 

Lower  Primary.  —  Kate  T.  Clarke. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Mary  A.  Southard. 

SOUTH-MAIN-STREET    SCHOOLS. 

Higher  Primary.  —  Delle  E.  Haines. 
Lower  Primary.  —  Sarah  B.  Paige. 

PARTIALLY    GRADED    SCHOOLS. 

Amoskeag.  —  Etta  J.  Carley,   Principal    (Grammar 

and  Middle  classes). 
Mixed  Primary.  —  Mary  G.  Tynan. 
Hallsville.  —  Olive   J.    Randall,    Principal]' (Higher 

classes). 
Assistant.  —  Susie  G.  "Woodman  (Lower  classes). 

UNGRADED    SCHOOLS. 

No.  1,  Stark  District.  —  F.  Maude  Joy. 

2,  Gofie's  Falls.  —  Georgie  A.  Nute. 

3,  Harvey  District.  —  Ella  F.  Barker. 

4,  Youngsville.  —  Lillian  C.  Hall. 

5,  "Webster's  Mills.  —  Nina  B.  Croning. 

6,  Mosquito  Pond.  —  Olive  A.  Rowe. 

SPECIAL    TEACHER. 

Music.  —  J.  J.  Kimball. 


152 


MEMBERS  OF  TRAINING  SCHOOL,  NOT  YET  EMPLOYED  AS  REG- 
ULAR TEACHERS,  WHO  ENTERED  FALL  OF  1886,  AND  WILL 
RECEIVE    DIPLOMAS    OF    GRADUATION,  JAN.   27,  1888. 

Cora  B.  Gilford,*  Genevieve  B.  Knight,t 

Emma  L.  McLaren,*  Theodora  Richardson, f 

Lettie  M.  Smith,f  Mary  J.  Walsh,  f 

OTHERS,     NOT     HERE     EMPLOYED     IN     TEACHING,     WHO     HAVE 
CERTIFICATES    OF    QUALIFICATION. 

Maud  Bell,  Fannie  L.  Perry,  Fannie  E.  Smith,  Etta 
C.  McLaren,  Martha  T.  Learnard,  Lizzie  M.  McAfee, 
Hattie  J.  Hoyt,  Eleanor  H.  Kirk,  Elvina  Davis,  and 
"William  S.  Harris.  All  certificated  for  Grammar  and 
lower  grades. 

Fannie  L.  Sanborn,  Helen  W.  Poor,  Belle  F.  Small, 
Hattie  M.  Ellis,  Hattie  E.  Merrill,  and  Alithea  M. 
Hutchins.     Certificated  for  Middle  and  Primary  grades. 

JANITORS. 

Webster  Street  and  Blodget  Street. 
Michael  Finley,  Pearl,  near  Chestnut  Street.     $400. 

High  School,  Ash  Street,  and  Wilson  Hill. 
John  S.  Avery,  404  Merrimack  Street.     $600. 

Franklin  Street  and  Lincoln  Street. 
William  Stevens,  418  Central  Street.     8600. 

Spring  Street  and  Lowell  Street. 
William  H.  Morrill,  45  Pennacook  Street.     $350. 

*  Certificated  for  Grammar  and  lower  grades. 
t  Certificated  for  Middle  and  Primary  grades. 


153 

Merrimack  Street  and  Beech  Street. 
Edward  P.  Cogswell,  218  Central  Street.     $250. 

Piscataquog  Schools  (Main  Street,  School  Street,  and  South 
Main  Street). 

Albert  T.  Barr,  73  A  Street,  West  Manchester.     $525. 

Bakersville  School. 
H.  C.  Dickey,  Bakersville.     $250. 

XII. —  School  Year,  1888. 

Winter  term  of  twelve  weeks  opens  January  2,  closes 
March  23.     Vacation  of  three  weeks. 

Spring  term  of  eleven  weeks  opens  April  16,  closes 
June  29.     Vacation  of  ten  weeks. 

Fall  term  of  fourteen  weeks  opens  September  10,  closes 
December  14.     Vacation  of  two  weeks. 


REPORT 


CITY    SOLICITOR 


REPORT  OF  THE  CITY  SOLICITOR. 


To  His  Honor  the  Mayor,  and  the   Gentlemen  of  the  City 
Councils  : 

The  City  Solicitor  reports  as  follows  as  to  the  doings  in 
his  office  for  the  year  1887  : 

Of  the  cases  upon  the  law  docket  of  the  Supreme 
Court  upon  his  entering  the  office,  last  January,  the  fol- 
lowing have  been  disposed  of: 

Manchester  vs.  Richardson. 

This  was  entered  "  Neither  party,"  on  payment  by  the 
defendant  of  a  sum  equal  to  the  plaintiff's  costs.  The 
case  could  not  be  tried,  owing  to  the  death  of  one  neces- 
sary witness  and  the  ignorance  as  to  the  whereabouts  of 
others. 

Emery  vs.  Manchester. 

Entered  "  Judgment  for  the  plaintiff  by  agreement ; 
judgment  satisfied."  This  case  had  some  merit  in  it,  and 
the  amount  paid  did  not  exceed  the  expenses  of  a  trial. 

Frain  vs.  Manchester. 
Entered  "Judgment  for  the  defendant;  no  costs." 

Manchester  vs.  Nutt. 

Entered  "  Neither  party,"  owing  to  the  fact  that  the 
amount  involved  would  not  have  covered  the  expense  of 


158 

trying  it,  even  if  the  city  was  successful,  and  the  issue  of 
the  numerous  legal  questions  raised  by  it  was  so  doubt- 
ful, that  it  was  deemed  best  to  go  no  further  with  the 
matter.     Nothing  was  paid  by  either  party. 

Clark,  Admr.,  vs.  Manchester. 

Tried  by  jury  at  the  March  term,  and  the  trial  resulted 
in  a  verdict  of  $4,420.09  for  the  plaintiff.  Exceptions 
were  taken  by  the  defendant,  and  the  case  is  still  pending 
in  the  law  term. 

Bodwell  vs.  Manchester. 
This  case  still  stands  upon  the  docket. 

A  large  number  of  claims  have  been  presented  to  the 
city  government  during  the  year,  and  in  each  instance  the 
facts  connected  therewith  were  immediately  investigated. 
The  Solicitor  has  attended  every  meeting  of  the  Commit- 
tee on  Claims,  to  which  they  were  referred.  Without 
going  into  detail,  the  claims  were  all  heard  by  the  com- 
mittee, and  so  adjusted  that  in  no  case  has  a  suit  yet  been 
brought  against  the  city  upon  any  claim  arising  during 
the  year  1887. 

But  for  personal  injuries  received  in  1886,  three  suits 
for  damages  were  entered  at  the  March  term,,  and  one  at 
the  September  term,  1887.     They  are  as  follows,  viz. : 

Elvira  H.  Jillson  vs.  Manchester. 

Plaintiff  claims  $2,000  for  injuries  alleged  to  have  been 
caused  by  the  defective  condition  of  Spring  street,  on 
November  14,  1886. 

Jessie  Quigley  vs.  Manchester. 

In  this  case  $2,000  damages  are  sued  for,  on  account  of 
falling  on  the  ice  in  Methodist  court,  December  9,  1886. 


159 

Nancy  0.  Savory  vs.- Manchester. 

Claim  is  made  that  the  plaintiff  fell,  owing  to  the  icy 
condition  of  Middle  street,  on  January  27,  1886,  and  was 
injured,  $2,500  being  claimed  as  damages. 

James  Neal  vs.  Manchester. 

Plaintiff  sues  for  damages  to  recompense  him  for  in- 
juries alleged  to  have  been  received  on  account  of  a  defect 
in  Hanover  street,  in  front  of  the  Post-Office  block,  on 
July  9,  1886. 

There  are  also  pending  in  the  Supreme  Court :  On  the 
sessions  docket,  a  petition  for  a  new  highway  in  Halls- 
ville,  which  was  filed  in  court,  February  13,  1886,  and 
has  not  yet  been  heard ;  and  upon  the  equity  docket, 
the  following  petitions  :  Of  Fred  P.  Danforth,  filed  Sep- 
tember 8,  1886,  for  damages  alleged  to  have  been  caused 
by  turning  water  on  the  plaintiff's  land  from  Park  street ; 
and  of  Sarah  B.  Bean,  Clara  Moore,  and  J.  G.  Kelsea,  for 
leave  to  file  notices  of  claims  for  damages  for  personal 
injuries  alleged  to  have  been  caused  by  defective  high- 
ways, the  first  two  in  December,  1886,  and  the  last  in 
April,  1887. 

At  the  March  term,  a  writ,  Manchester  vs.  the  "West- 
ern Union  Telegraph  Company,  was  entered.  This  suit 
seeks  to  recover  the  amount  of  the  judgment  against  the 
city  in  the  case  of  Sykes  vs.  Manchester.  The  defendant 
company  had  the  case  transferred,  as  a  matter  of  right, 
to  the  United  States  Circuit  Court,  where  it  is  still 
pending. 

In  the  same  court,  a  new  suit  on  account  of  using  the 
"  Knibbs  valve  "  was  entered  against  the  city  at  the  Octo- 
ber term.  In  this  matter,  Manchester  has  united  with  the 
other   cities  of  the  State,  which  have  had  similar  suits 


160 

begun  against  them,  in.  defending,  and  has  employed 
Hon.  W.  L.  Foster,  of  Concord,  as  counsel,  and  he  has 
full  charge  of  the  case  for  the  city. 

The  Solicitor  would  state  that  the  attending  to  the 
cases  in  court  constitutes  but  a  small  part  of  his  duties. 
The  investigation  of  accidents,  the  looking  after  the  mat- 
ters which  come  before  the  Committee  on  Claims,  and  the 
advising  of  the  various  city  officials  as  they  call  for  it,  take 
up  much  more  time  than  this.  The  Solicitor  has  attended 
the  police  court,  whenever  the  marshal  has  so  requested, 
and  given  him  all  the  assistance  required ;  also,  there 
were  several  matters  before  the  legislature  at  its  recent 
session,  at  the  hearings  of  which  the  Solicitor  appeared, 
at  the  request  of  his  Honor  the  Mayor,  or  of  the  Board 
of  Mayor  and  Aldermen,  before  various  legislative  com- 
mittees. 

The  Solicitor  would  acknowledge  his  obligation  to  the 
various  city  officials,  especially  to  his  Honor  the  Mayor, 
the  Marshal,  and  the  Committee  on  Claims,  for  their  uni- 
formly kind  and  courteous  treatment,  as  their  duties  have 
brought  them  together,  and  his  hope  is  that  his  first  year 
in  this  office  may  prove  as  satisfactory  to  them  as  it  has 
been  pleasant  to  him. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

EDWIN  F.  JONES, 

Solicitor. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR. 


REPORT 


OVERSEERS  OF  THE  POOR. 


lo  the  Mayor,  Aldermen,  and  Common  Council  of  the  City  of 

Manchester : 

In  compliance  with  the  ordinances  of  said  city,  the 
Overseers  of  the  Poor  herewith  present  their  annual  report 
for  the  year  1887  : 

The  whole  number  of  paupers  supported  at  the  City 
Farm  during  the  year  has  been  thirty,  at  a  cost  of  four 
dollars  and  sixty-four  and  nine-tenths  cents  per  week  for 
each  pauper. 

The  whole  number  of  families  that  have  received  more 
or  less  assistance  off  the  farm  during  the  year  has  been 
one  hundred  and  three,  consisting  of  three  hundred  and 
nineteen  persons,  all  of  whom  have  a  settlement  in  this 
city ;  four  of  this  number  died  during  the  year. 

The  whole  number  of  persons  supported  at  the  State 
Industrial  School  during  the  year  has  been  six,  at  a  cost 
of  one  dollar  and  fifty  cents  per  week  for  each  person. 

The  whole  number  of  insane  persons  supported  at  the 
county  farm  has  been  two,  at  a  cost  of  two  dollars  per 
week  for  each  person.  Those  two  persons  have  been 
pronounced  by  physicians  incurable,  and  not  safe  to  go 


164 


into  company  with  other  paupers,  and  therefore  cannot  be 
cared  for  at  our  city  farm. 

The  Overseers  of  the  Poor  have  given  and  allowed 
seven  hundred  and  sixty  orders  for  support  of  paupers^off 
the  farm  during  the  year,  consisting  chiefly  of  groceries, 
fuel,  medicine,  and  emergencies. 

The  amount  allowed  to  the  several  wards  is  as'follows  : 


Ward  1 

Ward  2 
Ward  3 
Ward  4 
Ward  5 
Ward  6 
Ward  7 
Ward  8 


$151 

44 

240 

73 

590 

18 

691 

84 

1,772 

98 

302 

50 

46 

00 

226 

90 

t,022  57 


MISCELLANEOUS    BILLS    ALLOWED    FOR    EMERGENCY    CASES. 


State  Industrial  School,  board  of 
inmates $2,491  09 

Josie  Haft",  board  and  care  of  in- 
sane husband      .         .         .         .  99  20 

William  T.  B.  Pearsons,  board  and 

care  of  insane  wife     .         .         .  11  33 

Fred  Wallace  &  Co.,  burial  of  Wil- 
liam Cogswell    ....  25  00 

Town  of  Kingston,  support  of 
William  Coombs  and  wife  .         220  00 

William    Ferrin   and    others,   for 

support  of  Emma  J.  Gray  .  53  10 

Joseph  B.  Pierce,  for  support        .         138  95 


165 


County   of  Hillsborough,   support 

of  John  J.  Murray     . 
County  of  Hillsborough,   support 

of  Asenath  H.  White 
Printing  and  stationery 
Team  conveyance  to  city  farm  and 

hospital      .... 
A.  G.  Fairbanks,  care  of  H.  W 

Fisher        .... 
Medicine  to  police  station 
Town  of  Candia,  support  of  Mrs 

George  H.  Johnson  . 
City  of    Portsmouth,   support    of 

William  B.  Coombs  . 
William  H.  Maxwell,  expense  ex 

aminins;  town  records 


$104  00 

104  00 
21  50 

5  25 


12 

75 

14 

65 

86 

84 

73 

00 

6 

06 

,466  72 


Total  amount  allowed 
Cash  received  from  county  of  Hills- 
borough  for   board  of  inmates 
of  Industrial  School  . 
Cash  received  from  city  of  Concord 
for  support  of  Emma  J.  Gray    . 

Total  cash  received 


!,089  09 
53  10 


r,489  29 


,142  19 


Total  cost  for  the  year 


i,347  10 


166 

All  of  which  is  respectfully  submitted. 

WILLIAM  H.  MAXWELL,  Ward  1,  Clerk, 
THOMAS  L.  QUIMBY,  Ward  2, 
JAMES  SUTCLIFFE,  Ward  3, 
HORACE  GORDON,  Ward  4, 
FRANK  J.  MORRISON,  Ward  5, 
CHARLES  FRANCIS,  Ward  6, 
WILLIAM  MARSHALL,  Ward  7, 
HORATIO  FRADD,  Ward  8, 
Overseers  of  the   Poor  for  the  City  of  Manchester. 

A  true  copy.     Attest : 

William  H.  Maxwell, 
Clerk  of  the  Overseers  of  the  Poor. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON  CITY  FARM. 


REPORT 


JOINT  STANDING  COMMITTEE  ON  CITY  FARM, 


To  the  City  Councils  of  Manchester : 

Gentlemen,  —  Your  committee,  in  making  their  annual 
statement,  have  to  report  that  several  important  changes 
have  been  made  at  the  City  Farm  during  the  past  year, 
prominent  among  which  are  the  'resignation  of  Jeremiah 
Garvin  as  superintendent,  and  Mrs.  Garvin  as  matron, 
the  election  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  John  H.  Willey  to  fill  the 
vacancies  so  made,  the  discontinuance  of  the  milk  route, 
and  the  sale  of  the  stock  connected  with  the  milk  route. 

Mr.  and  Mrs.  Garvin  were  tendered  similar  positions 
as  those  by  them  occupied  for  the  city,  at  the  Hillsborough 
county  farm  in  Wilton,  and  resigned  from  the  City  Farm 
to  accept  these  places.  They  seasonably  handed  their 
resignations  to  your  committee,  and  considering  the  facts 
as  presented,  the  same  were  accepted,  to  take  effect  Octo- 
ber 1,  1887,  and  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Willey  were  elected  to  the 
offices  vacated  by  them. 

In  the  withdrawal  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Garvin  the  city  lost 
faithful  and  efficient  officers,  but  we  are  fully  satisfied  of 
the  ability  of  the  succeeding  superintendent  and  matron 


170 

to  successfully  manage  the  farm,  with  its   various  duties 
and  responsibilities,  for  the  best  interests  of  the  city. 

The  change  of  officers  came  at  such  a  time  in  the  year 
that  but  few  new  plans  of  operation  could  be  put  in  force, 
although  considerable  was  done  in  breaking  up  new  land, 
clearing  other  land,  and  building  stone  wall.  A  system 
of  cleaning  the  vaults  was  inaugurated  by  Mr.  Willey  by 
which  the  contents  are  carried  from  the  buildings,  by 
pipes,  to  a  large  tank  in  the  ground  east  of  the  house,  and 
by  an  ingenious  arrangement  this  tank,  by  the  raising  of 
a  gate,  can  be  emptied  directly  into  a  cart  and  transferred 
to  any  part  of  the  farm.  This  system  does  away  with 
the  old  arrangement  of  the  frequent  cleaning  of  the  vaults 
by  hand  ladle,  requiring  a  great  deal  of  time  and  labor. 

Arrangements  have  been  made  for  the  introduction  of 
steam  to  the  clothes-boilers  in  the  laundry,  and  to  a  set 
kettle  in  the  kitchen  for  boiling  purposes,  using  the  steam 
from  the  heating  boiler.  This  can  be  done  at  a  nominal 
expense,  and  will  be  a  great  saving  of  fuel. 

The  superintendent  was  instructed  to  cause  a  partition 
to  be  put  across  the  large  room  directly  east  of  the  office, 
making  two  rooms  amply  sufficient  for  the  use  of  two 
insane  paupers.  This  was  made  necessary  on  account  of 
the  habits  of  one  of  these  paupers,  who  has  previously 
been  confined  in  the  men's  dining-room,  to  the  great  in- 
convenience of  both  the  occupants  and  the  superintendent. 
Each  door  in  the  prison  part  of  the  house  has  been 
numbered  by  the  superintendent,  adding  another  con- 
venience to  the  employes  and  inmates. 

A  great  many  improvements  are  planned  for  the  next 
year  which  can  be  made  with  very  small  expense,  and  we 
feel  confident  that  our  next  annual  report  will  prove  very 
satisfactory  to  the  citizens  and  tax-payers  of  Manchester. 


171 


Following  is  a  recapitulation  of  our  appraisal  and  state- 
ment of  accounts  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1887  : 


APPRAISAL. 

Live  stock        ..... 

.   $1,322  00 

Hay,  grain,  and  produce 

.     1,708  65 

Carriage,  sleighs,  etc.      . 

684  20 

Farm  implements    . 

.     1,123  25 

Household  furniture,  bedding,  etc. 

.     1,663  59 

Provisions  and  fuel                            .         . 

564  60 

STATEMENT    OF    ACCOUNTS,    1887. 


Total  cash  paid  out 
Interest  .         .         . 


Total  receipts  of  farm 
Bills  receivable 
Permanent  improvements 
Difference  in  stock  (less) 


$7,066  29 


$7,489  85 
1,000  00 

$8,479  85 
4,004  71 

$4,475  14 
171  70 

$4,303  44 
216  75 

$4,086  69 
4,676  95 

$8,763  64 


Cash  paid  City  Treasurer,  1887,  $1,404.49. 
Total  number  of  weeks'  board  of  prisoners  and  paupers, 
l,967f 


172 

Average  cost  of  board  per  week  for  each  individual, 
$4.64^. 

It  will  be  noticed  that  the  expense  of  board  of  prisoners 
and  paupers  per  week  is  considerably  larger  than  for  some 
years  past,  but  this  is  accounted  for  in  the  appraisal.  As 
will  be  seen  by  the  above  statement,  the  difference  in 
appraisal  of  live  stock  from  last  year  is  $2,124.45.  This  is 
caused  partly  by  the  sale  of  cows  when  the  milk  route 
was  discontinued.  One  horse  has  died  during  the  year 
from  old  age. 

The  total  amount  of  the  appraisal  falls  below  that  of 
the  year  1886,  and  this  is  due  to  the  fact  that  your  com- 
mittee, instead  of  following  the  previous  system  of  ap- 
praisal, viz.,  deducting  from  ten  to  fifteen  per  cent  from 
the  amount  of  former  appraisals  of  such  stock  and  goods 
as  depreciate  in  value  by  reason  of  age  and  use,  examined 
the  property,  and,  regardless  of  other  valuations,  appraised 
it  at  what  we  considered  its  actual  value  at  the  time. 
These  two  reasons,  the  sale  of  stock  and  actual  valuation, 
fully  account  for  such  a  large  difference  in  the  cost  of 
weekly  board. 

In  connection  with  this  matter,  attention  should  also  be 
called  to  one  other  item,  that  is,  the  failure  of  the  potato 
crop.  Whereas  in  December,  1886,  the  farm  had  on  hand 
six  hundred  bushels  of  potatoes  appraised  at  fifty  cents 
per  bushel,  —  three  hundred  dollars, — in  December,  1887, 
there  were  only  five  bushels  on  hand,  valued  at  one  dollar 
a  bushel,  —  five  dollars.  This  should  be  attributed  to  the 
fault  of  no  one,  as  the  same  difficulty  with  the  crop  pre- 
vailed universally  in  this  section  of  the  country. 

It  is  the  purpose  of  your  committee  and  the  superin- 
tendent to  make  a  better  showing  in  the  vegetable  depart- 
ment the  coming  year  than  has  been  done  previously. 
We  wish  to  call  the  attention  of  your  honorable  board 


178 

and  of  our  citizens  to  the  class  of  labor  with  which  we 
have  to  contend  at  the  farm.  Outside  of  two  or  three 
men  employed  as  overseers,  the  male  help  consists  of 
paupers  and  short-term  prisoners.  Of  course  little  labor 
can  be  got  from  the  paupers,  and  the  majority  of  prison- 
ers are  sent  for  ten-day  terms,  many  on  their  arrival  being 
totally  unfit,  from  the  effects  of  liquor  or  for  other  reasons, 
for  physical  labor,  and  by  the  time  they  recover  a 
healthy  condition  their  term  has  expired.  This  is  a  con- 
dition of  affairs  for  which  there  is  probably  no  remedy; 
but  it  should  be  considered  in  comparing  our  City  Farm 
with  other  institutions  having  long-sentence  prisoners. 
Of  course  such  labor  is  of  little  value  compared  with  that 
on  private  farms,  where  competent  men  are  employed  for 
pay. 

Your  committee  respectfully  request  the  members  of 
your  board,  and  citizens  generally,  to  visit  the  City  Farm 
as  individuals  and  personally  inspect  the  books  and  man- 
agement of  the  institution. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

GEORGE  W.  CHENEY, 
LEONARD  P.  REYNOLDS, 
GEORGE  S.  CLOUGH, 
GUY  F.  WHITTEN, 
THOMAS  P.  RILEY, 
Joint  Standing  Committee  on  City  Farm. 


RE  PORT 


COMMITTEE  ON  CEMETERIES. 


REPORT 


TRUSTEES    OF    CEMETERIES. 


VALLEY  CEMETERY. 

The  Sub-Trustees  of  the  Valley  Cemetery  respectfully 
submit  the  following  report  for  the  year  1887: 


RECEIPTS. 

Balance  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1886 
Appropriation  for  1887 
For  tomb  fees 

water  rents 

grading  lots    . 

care  of  lots 

opening  graves 

extending    water    to    private 
grounds 

grass  sold 

amount  overdrawn 


$244  96 
1,500  00 
108  00 
190  00 
392  50 
330  00 
230  50 

66  00 
8  00 
5  37 


EXPENDITURES. 

Paid  C.  H.  G.  Foss,  superintendent  $708  54 
Luther  Leavitt,  labor  .  .  301  12 
'  C.  "W.  Noyes,  labor       .        .        288  77 

12 


5,075  33 


178 


Paid  James  Barrett,  labor 
Jacques  Bilodeau,  labor 
C.  French,  labor  . 
Michael  Falvy,  labor 
Y.  French,  labor 
C.  H.  Oilman,  labor 
District  No.  2,  breaking  roads 
Sewers  and  drains,  for  brick 
Water  Commissioners  . 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  phosphate 

and  seed.    . 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hoes  and 

rakes 
Manchester    Hardware    Co. 

sundries 
T.  A.  Lane,  pipe   . 
O.  D.  Carpenter     . 
Dodge  &  Straw 
C.  L.  Mead    . 
W.  H.  Vickery      . 
Palmer  &  Garmon 
J.  G.  Ellinwood     . 
Temple  &  Farrington     . 
Heath  &  Stevens,  stone 
F.  S.  Bod  well,  stone      . 
M.  Harrington,  manure 
J.  Hodge,  window  frame  and 

sash  ..... 
B.  W.  Robinson,  mason-work 
H.  H.  Huntress,  flowers  and 

shrubs         .... 
E.  A.  Parkhurst,  trees  . 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 
James  R.  Carr 


$271  09 
90  00 
44  67 
24  00 
17  50 

10  67 

11  25 
53  10 
83  25 

24  80 

5  49 


20 

21 

8 

15 

1 

40 

5 

40 

7 

25 

1 

50 

3 

77 

7 

00 

3 

70 

14 

72 

11 

81 

10 

50 

18 

25 

40 

28 

58 

25 

27 

00 

17 

08 

4 

35 

179 


Paid  Pettee  &   Adams,   lime   and 

cement       .... 

$8  15 

F.  X.  Chenette,  teaming  and 

stone           .... 

10  50 

D.  H.  Varnum  &  Co.,  loam   . 

17  50 

L.     M.      Aldrich,     building 

bridge        .... 

59  75 

Taylor  &  Flanders,  plank 

19  55 

Clark  Brothers,  teaming 

52  00 

Pike  &  Heald,  labor  and  pipe 

192  48 

J.  W.  Kimball,  teaming  and 

loam           .... 

125  87 

Head   &   Dowst,  remodeling 

house          .... 

'   394  66 

!,075  33 


For  many  years  the  want  of  a  suitable  place  in  which 
to  store  fuel,  wheelbarrows,  rakes,  hoes,  and  tools  has 
caused  great  inconvenience,  and,  in  order  to  have  what 
was  desired,  your  trustees  concluded  to  remodel  the 
house  used  as  a  reception-room  for  visitors,  by  raising 
it  and  making  a  cellar  under  the  entire  building,  with 
brick  walls,  and  also  add  to  the  building  a  superinten- 
dent's office,  with  water-closets  in  the  rear,  well  supplied 
with  water  and  drained  to  the  brook,  thus  leaving  what 
was  formerly  the  whole  building  for  a  reception-room, 
well  supplied  with  suitable  furniture. 

The  lower  bridge  over  the  brook,  used  for  carriage 
travel,  having  become  rotten  and  deemed  unsafe,  has 
been  replaced  by  a  new  one. 

The  improvements  inaugurated  in  former  years  have 
been  continued  by  Mr.  Foss,  the  superintendent. 

In  three  previous  reports  of  this  committee,  attention 
has   been    called    to   the    necessity  of  a   new   receiving 


tomb,  and  it  is  understood  an  appropriation  for  that 
purpose  is  receiving  consideration  by  the  finance  com- 
mittee of  the  City  Councils. 

Submitted  to  full  board,  Feb.  1,  1888,  and  approved. 

CHARLES  W.  QITIMBY, 
JOSEPH  QUIRIN, 
GEO.  C.  GILMORE, 
BUSHROD  W.  HELL, 
DAVID  0.  FURNALD, 

Sub- Trustees  Valley  Cemetery. 


PINE   GROVE   CEMETERY. 

The  Sub-Trustees,  referring  with  pride  to  the  record  of 
the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  in  the  past  and  to  their  aus- 
picious predictions  in  earlier  reports,  are  happy  to  be  able 
to  assure  the  city  government  and  the  citizens  of  Man- 
chester that  the  year  1887  has  been  no  exception  to  its 
annual  improvement  and  ability  to  fulfill  the  require- 
ments of  its  increasing  list  of  patrons.  The  year  past 
has  demonstrated  in  an  unusual  degree  the  fact,  that  the 
city  fathers  have  inaugurated  here  a  necessity  for  the 
growing  demands  of  our  city  concerning  the  interment 
of  its  sacred  dead;  that  by  its  wise  and  liberal  appropri- 
ations it  has  thus  far  accomplished  what  it  has  sought, 
in  view  of  the  apparent  ultimate  failure  of  all  other 
places  of  burial  in  our  city  to  furnish  the  needed  facili- 
ties. The  proprietors  of  many  of  the  best  lots  in  the 
Valley  Cemetery,  once  an  object  of  rare  beauty  and  full 
of  auspicious  hope  to  a  prosperous  village  just  bursting 
into  cityhood,  but  now  suffocated  by  the  growth  of  a 
laboring  population  and  the  encroachments  of  mechani- 


181 

cal  industries,  are  seeking  the  benefits  of  the  modern 
facilities  assured  by  the  official  determination  t^at  no 
cemetery  in  New  England  shall  possess  in  larger  degree 
the  ability  to  rob  death  of  its  torments  and  make  for  rel- 
atives and  friends  a  sacred  place  of  consoling  resort. 
Each  year  in  the  progressive  era  of  the  Pine  Grove  an 
increasing  tendency  is  manifest  to  appropriate  the  loveli- 
ness of  this  sacred  spot,  dedicated  by  nature  and  art  to 
the  fulfillment  of  our  noblest  and  best  impulses,  in  the 
trying  times  which  are  the  common  lot  of  frail  humanity. 
The  sub-trustees  are  not  unmindful  of  the  fact,  that  the 
prosperity  of  the  cemetery  during  the  past  year  is  largely 
due  to  other  influences  than  persistency  in  the  discharge 
of  their  duties.  For  various  unavoidable  reasons,  the 
work  of  permanent  improvements  in  many  of  the  direc- 
tions which  have  received  the  attention  of  the  sub- 
trustees,  has  been  retarded,  and  much  yet  remains  to  be 
accomplished.  The  physical  disability  of  Colonel  Whit- 
man to  inspire  and  work  out  the  many  schemes  which 
his  admirable  judgment  and  enthusiastic  love  for  the 
work  of  his  position  had  suggested  to  him,  has  been 
seriously  felt.  The  trustees  are  particularly  fortunate  in 
the  assistance  which  they  receive  from  the  present  super- 
intendent, whose  experience,  faithfulness,  and  fidelity  to 
their  instructions  insure  their  confidence  and  the  success 
of  their  plans.  Unfortunately,  now  and  then  he  incurs 
the  criticisms  of  persons  who  forget  that  he  is  the  ser- 
vant of  the  trustees,  and  who  have  not  courage  to  present 
their  complaints  to  the  board,  who  alone  are  responsible 
for  the  instructions  he  follows,  and  who  will  censure  him 
for  disobedience  as  heartily  as  they  will  commend  and 
defend  him  for  executing  their  commands. 

Section  13  of  the  "Rules  and  Regulations"  is  none  the 
less  the  expression  of  the  bottom-rock  of  the  desire  of 


182 

the  board  because  it  is  at  the  end  of  the  list,  but  when  it 
requests  the  co-operation  of  proprietors  of  lots,  and 
notice  of  any  "  violation  of  duty,  misdemeanor,  or  want 
of  attention  and  courtesy  on  the  part  of  any  officer  or 
employe,"  it  means  that  the  public  rights  shall  be  fully 
and  impartially  sustained,  according  to  the  standard  of 
the  board ;  and  the  fact  that  in  four  years  of  service  since 
the  promulgation  of  the  rule  no  complaint  from  any 
quarter  has  been  officially  presented  to  the  board,  is  the 
strongest  evidence  of  their  integrity,  faithfulness,  and 
acceptability  which  could  supplement  the  primary  ap- 
proval of  the  board. 

The  board  takes  occasion  again  to  remind  the  public 
that  its  "  by-laws  and  rules  and  regulations,"  are  published 
in  pamphlet  form,  for  the  information  of  proprietors,  un- 
dertakers, marble-workers,  and  the  public  generally,  which 
may  be  had  for  the  asking.  If  errors  exist  therein,  con- 
vince the  sub-trustees,  not  the  superintendent,  and  they 
will  be  amended  and  improved.  Until  then,  they  will  be 
literally  and  fully  enforced,  or  the  sub-trustees  will  be 
deceived. 

FINANCIALLY 

the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  has  maintained  its  record  of 
progress  and  substantial  development.  While  permanent 
improvements  have  been  fewer  than  usual,  the  attention 
of  the  employes  has  been  especially  directed  to  general 
improvements,  and  a  vast  amount  of  work  has  been 
accomplished,  not  at  once  perceptible  to  the  visitor. 

Fully  $3,000  has  been  judiciously  and  carefully  ex- 
pended for  labor  and  the  use  of  teams,  yet,  notwith- 
standing the  large  amount  of  work  thus  accomplished, 
such  is  the  public  appreciation  of  wdiat  has  been  done  in 
recent  years,  that  the  receipts  of  the  grounds  are  fully 
sufficient  to  defray  the  necessary  current  expenses. 


183 

The  city  is  called  upon,  therefore,  to  make  annual  appro- 
priations for  such  permanent  improvements  alone  as  will 
adapt  it  to  the  growing  requirements  of  our  city,  and 
make  it  so  necessary  and  attractive  to  our  citizens  as  to 
enlist  their  interest  and  assistance  in  properly  developing 
its  hidden  beauties. 

A  brief  synopsis  of  the  work  of  the  year  may  not 
prove  profitless. 

AVENUES. 

The  introduction  of  water  and  sewage  pipes  through 
many  of  the  most-used  and  best-surfaced  avenues  has 
made  it  necessary  to  spend  upon  them  an  unusual  amount 
of  labor,  not  alone  to  restore  them  to  their  former  con- 
dition, but  in  many  cases  this  necessity  has  been  made 
the  occasion  for  regrading  and  graveling,  and  this  work 
has  been  extended  during  the  past  year  to  embrace 
avenues  not  before  graveled  and  to  the  laying  out  of  new 
avenues,  covering  a  distance  of  more  than  a  thousand 
feet.  By  reason  of  the  reclaiming  and  work  preparatory 
to  laying  into  lots  of  as  fine  a  location  as  the  original 
cemetery  contains,  —  the  beautiful  crown  of  land  in  its 
southwest  corner, —  Maple  avenue  has  been  extended 
nearly  seven  hundred  feet  and  thoroughly  graded,  ready 
for  gravel  the  coming  spring.  This  avenue  not  only 
opens  a  most  desirable  plot  for  ordinary  lots,  so  much 
needed  and  which  will  find  a  ready  market,  but  it  affords 
a  more  direct  and  better  means  of  access  to  the  new  pub- 
lic grounds,  where  fifty-six  interments  were  made  the 
past  year. 

Some  four  hundred  loads  of  surplus  material  were  used 
in  filling  the  low  land  on  the  east  side  of  this  avenue, 
and,  although  not  a  sufficient  quantity  was  furnished  for 
the  completion  of  the  fill,  enough  available  material  is  in 
the  immediate  vicinity  to  make  this  locality  the  most 


184 

desirable  in  the  cemetery,  with  the  opening  of  spring. 
Olive  avenue  has  been  laid  out  and  graded,  extending 
from  Beech  to  Cypress  avenue. 

"When  it  is  considered  that  nearly  four  miles  of  avenues 
are  in  constant  use,  and  that  it  is  the  purpose  of  the 
trustees  as  rapidly  as  possible  to  grade  and  gravel  the 
whole  of  them,  it  will  be  no  wonder  that  the  item  of 
"  labor  and  teaming"  is  the  largest  among  all  the  expen- 
ditures of  the  grounds.  In  addition  to  this,  the  number- 
less paths  must  be  cleared  of  weeds  by  numerous  hoe- 
ings  during  the  season,  which  have  received  due  attention 
the  past  year.  One  hundred  and  ninety-seven  loads  of 
gravel  have  been  drawn,  and  used  in  the  improvements 
made  on  the  avenues.  In  all,  two  hundred  and  forty 
loads  of  gravel  have  been  drawn,  and  used  in  the  ceme- 
tery the  past  year. 

NEW    LOTS. 

Beside  the  labor  incident  to  breaking  up,  grading,  and 
clearing  of  stumps  and  bowlders  the  large  tract  of  land 
on  Maple  avenue  before  referred  to,  and  which  is  readily 
available  for  the  use  of  the  public,  a  tract  of  land 
south  of  the  lawn  lot  near  the  east  entrance  to  the  ceme- 
tery has  been  laid  out  into  lawn  lots,  where  no  deposit  is 
required,  and  sixty-six  lots  have  been  added  to  those 
already  laid  out.  The  popularity  of  this  style  of  lots 
compels  a  continued  expenditure  to  prepare  unreclaimed 
land  for  this  purpose. 

HILLSIDE    LAWN. 

Much  has  been  expended  upon  this  plot  of  land,  in 
addition  to  the  income  from  the  fund  created  by  the 
required  deposit  of  twice  the  price  of  the  lot  as  a  fund 
to  care  for  its  preservation  indefinitely. 


185 

The  beauty  and  attractiveness  of  this  delightful  spot  are 
being  rapidly  enhanced  by  the  erection,  on  lots  already 
sold,  of  monuments  of  great  value  and  rare  artistic 
beauty,  and  the  increasing  demand  for  these  lots  attests 
the  success  of  this  method  of  providing  for  their  per- 
petual care.  Ten  of  these  lots  have  been  sold  during 
the  past  year.  A  reference  to  the  report  of  the  Trustees 
of  Cemetery  Funds,  will  show  the  condition  and  manage- 
ment of  this  fund. 

LOAM    AND    MUCK. 

Great  difficulty  has  been  experienced  in  the  ability 
of  the  trustees  to  procure  all  the  loam  which  is  required 
for  the  successful  administration  of  this  sandy  area. 
Its  necessity  need  not  be  rehearsed.  Some  means  must 
be  devised  to  provide  a  more  liberal  supply  than  we 
have  had  at  our  command  the  past  year. 

The  supply  of  muck  from  the  "  Straw  lot "  has  proved 
to  be  of  great  utility  when  properly  cured  by  exposure. 
During  the  past  season  but  little  was  attempted  in 
the  direction  of  getting  out  muck,  on  account  of  the 
unfavorable  season  and  the  amount  on  hand.  One  hun- 
dred and  fifty-eight  loads  of  loam  have  been  used,  eighty- 
three  in  grading  and  preparing  public  plots  and  seventy- 
five  in  regrading  old  lots.  One  hundred  and  twenty 
loads  of  muck  have  also  been  used  in  grading. 

t 

STOKEHOUSE. 

The  most  important  work  in  the  line  of  permanent 
improvements  is  the  erection  of  the  long-desired  store- 
house, and  the  improvement  of  the  grounds  in  the  rear 
of  the  superintendent's  office,  upon  which  the  same  is 
situated.  It  is  admirably  conceived  for  the  purposes 
for  which  it  is  needed,  and  possesses  the  added  charm 


186 

of  beirfg  ornamental  as  well  as  useful.  Five  hundred 
and  ninety-one  dollars  and  thirty  cents  have  already 
been  expended  in  construction,  and  there  is  an  unpaid 
balance  of  one  hundred  and  forty-six  dollars  and  eighty- 
two  cents  now  due.  In  this  storehouse  closets  for  the 
use  of  lot-owners  who  desire  to  store  tools  or  hose  can 
be  obtained  by  the  payment  of  a  moderate  rental,  on 
application  to  the  superintendent. 

PUBLIC    TOMB. 

This  matter  has  been  so  thoroughly  discussed  in  for- 
mer reports,  and  upon  multitudinous  occasions  when  the 
pressing  need  of  such  a  temporary  place  of  interment 
called  the  matter  in  question,  that  further  advocacy  of 
its  absolute  necessity  would  be  idle.  Indeed,  its  im- 
portance is  universally  admitted.  The  trustees  are  en- 
couraged to  believe  that  the  present  year  will  witness 
the  fulfillment  of  their  hopes  in  this  respect,  and  that 
the  wisdom  and  prudent  judgment  of  the  city  govern- 
ment will  not  suffer  the  inauguration  of  its  construction 
to  be  longer  delayed  for  want  of  an  appropriation  for 
that  purpose.  To  defer  it,  is  to  seriously  impede  the 
growth  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery  ;  to  force  its  patrons 
to  bury  on  their  lots  in  the  winter  at  great  expense, 
inconvenience, and  peril-to  health;  to  require  the  keeping 
open  of  four  miles  of  avenues  under  all  circumstances, 
or  compel  its  patrons  to  inter  their  dead  in  a  locality 
having  now  few  qualifications  to  lure  the  grief-stricken 
with  its  restful  quiet  and  soothing  surroundings. 

APPROPRIATIONS. 

The  trustees  have  heretofore  called  the  attention  of 
the  city  government  to  the  immediate  needs  of  the  Pine 


187 

Grove  Cemetery  in  detail,  with  an  estimate  of  the  appro- 
priations required  therefor.  It  would  be  but  a  needless 
repetition  were  they  to  adopt  that  course  at  this  time. 

The  receipts  from  the  earnings  of  the  grounds  should 
be  hereafter  sufficient  to  pay  running  expenses,  and 
appropriations  should  be  devoted  to  the  necessary  en- 
largement to  meet  the  growing  demand  for  lots  and  to 
such  permanent  improvements  as  it  is  thought  advisable 
for  the  city  to  invest  in. 

We  make  the  following  suggestions  : 

IRON    FENCE. 

The  entire  west  side  and  a  portion  of  the  north  end 
of  the  original  cemetery  lot  are  inclosed  in  a  substantial 
iron  fence.  The  other  half  of  the  old  lot  and  the  whole 
of  the  new  purchase,  known  as  the  "  Straw  Lot,"  are 
either  unfenced,  or,  what  is  worse,  struggling  to  keep 
inside  of  a  lot  of  rotten,  rickety  old  boards  and  posts, 
once  a  poor  apology  for  a  public  fence,  but  now  name- 
less and  useless. 

In  1886  new  fence  to  the  value  of  $1,300  was  put 
up,  $517.25  of  which  was  paid  in  1887  out  of  the  unex- 
pended balance  of  the  year  before.  A  small  appropri- 
ation each  year  for  this  purpose  would  in  time  accom- 
plish permanently  inclosing  the  entire  area. 

WATER-WORKS. 

No  extension  has  been  made  during  the  past  year, 
but  the  laying  out  of  the  new  lots  in  progress,  and  to 
be  completed  with  the  opening  spring,  will  soon  neces- 
sitate the  laying  of  more  pipes,  for  which  provision 
must  be  made  by  other  means  than  current  receipts. 


188 


SEWER. 

The  success  of  the  scheme  inaugurated  in  1886  for 
the  draining  of  the  low  places  proves  so  successful  that 
its  continuation  to  a  limited  extent  is  recommended. 

PLANS   AND    RECORDS. 

Reference  need  only  be  made  to  the  extended  presen- 
tation of  this  important  subject  in  the  reports  of  the  last 
two  years.  A  personal  inspection  of  the  few  detached 
apologies  for  attempted  plans,  once  made  evidently  for 
temporary  purposes,  but  now  worn  out  and  defaced  by  use 
and  indiscriminate  additions,  would  shut  out  all  need  of 
further  comment.  It  is  enough  to  say  that  there  are 
absolutely  no  plans  locating  the  various  avenues,  walks, 
paths,  lots,  lawns,  and  public  grounds,  and  no  available 
means  for  locating  particular  lots  or  establishing  their 
ownership.  To  half  do  this  important  work  would 
avail  nothing.  When  it  is  thought  best  to  give  the 
trustees  an  appropriation,  they  will  gratefully  commence 
the  work  and  assure  the  city  goverment  that  the  be- 
ginning was  made  none  too  soon  to  preserve  what  is 
every  day  being  wrapped  in  more  intangible  obscurity. 

NURSERY. 

The  practice,  established  some  time  since,  of  setting 
apart  small  and  prominent  plots  of  land  for  garden  spots 
and  other  decorative  purposes,  has  found  universal  ap- 
proval, and  should  be  more  liberally  encouraged.  The 
nursery  has  proved  quite  satisfactory,  but  more  could  easily 
be  accomplished  in  this  direction  if  the  encouragement 
should  come  in  the  form  of  a  liberal  appropriation  for  the 
restocking  of  the  nursery  with  young  plants,  shrubs,  and 
evergreens,  and  for  loam  and  muck  with  which  to  grade 
and  establish  these  oases  of  beauty  in  that  sandy  desert. 


189 


A    WORD    TO    THE    PUBLIC. 


During  the  past  year  there  have  been  210  interments 
in  Pine  Grove  Cemetery.  In  every  instance  the  interest 
of  the  afflicted  relatives  and  friends  in  the  sacred  places 
where  these  interments  have  been  made,  has  then  been 
seriously  enforced  upon  the  attention  of  the  superin- 
tendent; but,  alas!  in  too  many  instances  the  lots  are 
speedily  forgotten  and  persistently  neglected.  Weeds 
are  encouraged  to  overrun  the  place  where,  of  all  others, 
an  elegant  sward  or  beautiful  flowers  should  constantly 
proclaim  the  freshness  of  memories  enduring  as  time ; 
headstones  and  curbings  are  tipped  over;  the  earth 
above  the  peaceful  sleeper  has  sunken  with  its  return 
to  dust;  desolation  and  neglect  reproach  continually  the 
bad  faith  of  the  living,  and  publish  their  indifference. 

This  is  the  most  obstinate  obstacle  with  which  cem- 
etery managers  are  compelled  to  deal,  and  the  obstacle, 
shameful  and  unnatural  as  it  may  seem,  generally  gets 
the  best  of  it.  The  dismal,  repellant,  horrifying  eye- 
sores in  the  midst  of  the  carefully  kept  and  beautifully 
adorned  lots  which  stamp  our  modern  cemeteries  with 
extreme  beauty  are  seldom  unsold  lots,  but  almost 
always  the  property  of  some  one,  who,  for  a  trifling  out- 
lay or  a  little  labor  of  his  own,  could  relieve  his  neigh- 
bors of  a  nuisance,  himself  from  criticisms  which  his 
own  ears  should  hear,  and  place  the  general  appearance 
of  the  cemetery  grounds  where  they  never  can  be  placed 
but  by  the  willingness  of  every  proprietor  to  keep  his 
lot  in  a  neat,  attractive,  and  thrifty  condition. 

The  superintendent  will  care  for  all  lots,  at  trifling 
expense,  upon  application,  and  the  trustees  urge  upon 
owners  the  better  care  of  their  lots  for  the  general  im- 
provement of  the  cemetery  grounds. 


190 


CONGRATULATIONS   AND    REGRETS. 

The  election  of  Joseph  L.  Stevens  to  the  position  on  the 
Board  of  Trustees  of  Cemeteries,  and  his  assignment  to 
the  Pine  Grove,  are  occasions  for  rejoicing  that  so  capable 
and  enthusiastic  a  friend  of  the  good  work  should  be 
intrusted  with  its  responsibilities.  "While  we  regret  ex- 
ceedingly the  withdrawal  of  the  valuable  services  and 
wise  counsels  of  our  respected  friend  and  associate,  Col. 
G.  P.  Whitman,  made  necessary  by  his  physical  disabilities 
which  force  his  retirement,  we  congratulate  the  city  upon 
securing  the  invaluable  services  of  his  former  co-worker 
and  present  successor.  He  knows  all  there  is  to  know  of 
the  needs  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery ;  he  is  one  of  its 
pioneer  admirers,  —  of  its  most  enthusiastic  supporters ; 
and  everybody  in  Manchester  knows  that  his  election 
means  four  years  of  hearty,  sensible,  and  successful  labor, 
in  conjunction  with  the  other  members,  who  are  forbidden 
by  their  modesty  from  publishing  more  than  their  deter- 
mination to  do  all  in  their  power  to  promote  the  future 
interests  of  the  charge  committed  to  their  trust,  and  to 
keep  their  end  up  with  the  new  arrival,  whom  we  also 
welcome. 

In  accordance  with  a  custom  which  has  seemed  to  please 
patrons  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery,  the  sub-trustees 
append  the  following  tables  of  cemetery  statistics  for  the 
year  ending  December  31,  1887 : 


191 


Superintendent's  Account. 

1887. 

1886. 

* 

Superintendent's  receipts  at  the  cemetery  for  lots. . 
"                       "        for  water  and  care  of  lots 

$426.00 

391.00 

211.50 

335.50 

29.00 

5.25 

3S6.55 

16.15 

$511.00 

373.50 

99.50 

286.75 

45.00 

"                        "        from  extra  labor  on  lots.. 
"                        "        from  wood  and  timber... 
"                        "        for  removal  of  bodies 

11.75 

259.26 

60.50 

$1,800.95 

2.85 

$1,740.18 
6.01 

Superintendent  has  paid  sundry  minor  expenses.. . 

Balance  paid  treasurer  by  superintendent 

$1,798.10 

$1,734.17 

Miscellaneous. 


Number  lots  regraded 

"        monuments  erected 

Lots  sold  on  Hillside  lawn 

"     unsold  on  Hillside  lawn 

"      sold  with  lawn  restrictions 

"     unsold  with  lawn  restrictions , 

Ordinary  lots  sold 

"  "    for  sale , 

Number  interments 

"  "  on  public  grounds  — 

Total  number  lots  sold 

Whole  number  buried  in  public  grounds 


1887. 


20 

16 

25 

14 

10 

7 

73 

83 

27 

23 

73 

37 

15 

32 

20 

11 

210 

193 

56 

47 

52 

62 

1,006 

950 

1886. 


Receipts. 

1887. 

1886. 

$1,762.40 

2,500.00 

426.00 

1,372.10 

1,591.80 

$2,607.06 

Appropriations  for  1887 

2,000.00 

511.00 

Balance  of  superintendent's  receipts,  less  $2.85. 

1,223.17 
1,956.50 

$7,652.30 
$7,655.15 

$8,297.73 

192 


Current  Expenses. 


1887. 


Salary  of  superintendent,  at  $2 

Labor  and  teaming 

Material  and  tools 

Printing  and  stationery 

Shrubs  and  flowers 

Water  rates 

Telephone    

Totals 


$728.00 

$728.00 

2,251.16 

2,399.90 

84.74 

175.23 

68.02 

40.96 

84.75 

49.15 

300.00 

300.00 

50.65 

$3,567.32 


$3,738.59 


Permanent  Improvements. 


Iron  fence , 

Furnishing  and  painting  house 

Loani  and  turf 

New  storehouse 

Laying  out  "Straw  lot" 

Total 


1887. 


$517.25 

76.47 

40.02 

591.30 

32.90 


$1,257.94 


Total  current  expenses 
Permanent  improvements 


Balance  on  hand 
Total 


$3,567  32 
1,257  94 

$4,825  26 

.$2,827  04 

$7,652  32 


HORACE  D.  GORDON, 
GEORGE  W.  BACON, 
HENRY  H.  HUSE, 
G.  P.  WHITMAN, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON, 
Trustees  of  the  Pine  Grove  Cemetery. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  Cemeteries: 

Gentlemen,  —  I  herewith  present  to  you  my  annual 
report  of  the  money  received  by  me  during  the  year  end- 
ing December  31,  1887,  on  account  of  cemeteries: 

PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Number  of  lots  sold  and  deeds  delivered  during  the 
past  year,  46. 

Cash  received  for  the  same      ....  $2,017  80 
from  B.  A.  Stearns    .         .         .     1,372  10 


5,389  90 


VALLEY    CEMETERY. 

Cash  received  from  C.  H.  G.  Foss     .         .         .       $1,325 

I  have  in  my  possession  twenty-five  deeds  ready  for 
delivery,  which  I  think  will  all  be  taken,  with  perhaps 
one  or  two  exceptions.  These  parties  have  left  town  and 
I  can  get  no  trace  of  them,  having  written  to  each  one 
several  times  and  in  every  case  the  letter  has  been  re- 
turned. 

All  money  received  by  me  has  been  turned  into  the  city 
treasury,  for  which  I  have  the  proper  vouchers  from  the 
City  Clerk. 

Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  Cemeteries. 

13 


194 

Manchester,  1ST.  H.,  January  10,  1888. 

I  hereby  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  account  of 
Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  treasurer  of  the  cemeteries,  and 
find  the  same  correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

NATHAN  P.  KIDDER, 

City  Auditor. 


REPORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  CEMETERY  FUND. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester : 

Gentlemen,  —  The  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund 
have  the  honor  to  present  herewith  their  eighth  annual 
report,  together  with  the  statement  of  the  treasurer, 
showing  the  present  condition  of  the  fund  under  their 
control. 

Nothing  has  occurred  to  change  the  condition  of  this 
trust  from  what  was  expressed  in  the  last  annual  report, 
where  it  was  said:  "It  is  gratifying  to  note  the  steady  in- 
crease of  means  at  the  disposal  of  the  trustees,  thereby 
stimulating  the  hope  before  expressed,  that  a  more  satis- 
factory state  of  things  will  hereafter  exist  as  to  the  con- 
dition of  lots  under  their  care ;  but  too  great  results 
must  not  be  expected  from  the  meager  sum  applicable  for 
these  improvements.  It  will  continue  to  be  their  aim  to 
expend  the  means  at  command  in  a  faithful  and  judicious 
manner." 

Respectfully  submitted. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor,  ex  officio, 
P.  C.  CHENEY, 
JAMES  A.  WESTON, 

Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund. 
January  1,  1888. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Trustees  of  the  Cemetery  Fund: 

Gentlemen, — I  herewith  transmit  to  you  the  fifth 
annual  report  of  the  funds  received  and  expenses  paid 
to  December  31,  1887. 


VALLEY   CEMETERY. 


Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as  per 

last  report $2,050 

Received  during  the  year  from  I.  S.  &  J.  P. 

Craige 100 


Total $2,150 

Interest  on  hand  as  per  last  report  .       $60  07 
Interest  received  since  last  report    .         95  00 


Paid  expenses  as  follows  : 

Valley  cemetery,  for  care  of  lots     .       $49  12 
Cash  on  hand  ....       105  95 


$155  07 


$155  07 


PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 


Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as  per 

last  report $3,389  89 

Received    during    the     year    from 

John  Hoyt  .  .         .         .     $154  22 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  S.  Crosley    .         .         93  20 
Mrs.  M.  A.  Follansbee        .         .162  50 


197 


Mrs.  S.  R.  Tewksbury 

$275  57 

James  Kennard  estate  . 

500  00 

George  G.  Shute 

149  00 

Richard  S.  Eastman     . 

150  06 

Mrs.  Caroline  P.  Brown 

100  00 

Mrs.  Anna  B.  Aldrich 

149  00 

Total    . 

Interest  on  hand,  as  per  last 

report 

$57  99 

Interest  received  since  last  r< 

iport   . 

157  49 

Paid  expenses  as  follows  : 

C.  C.  Webster 

$10  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co. 

21  17 

F.  X.  Chenette 

14  38 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.     . 

5  70 

Cash  on  hand 

164  23 

PISCATAQUOG   CEMETERY. 

Amount  of  permanent  fund  on  hand,  as  per 
last  report   ....... 

Interest  received  since  last  report   .       $10  00 
Cash  on  hand  .         .         .         .         10  00 


L,733  55 
.,123  44 


$215  48 


$215  48 


$200  00 


20  00 


Most  respectfully  submitted. 

SYL VASTUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

Treasurer  of  Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund. 


198 

This  is  to  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  books  of 
accounts  of  Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  treasurer  of  the  Trustees 
of  the  Cemetery  Fund,  embracing  the  receipts  and  expen- 
ditures for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1887,  and  that 
I  find  the  same  correct  and  properly  vouched. 

I  have  also  examined  the  securities  in  which  said  fund 
is  invested,  and  find  as  follows  : 

VALLEY    CEMETERY. 

Bonds  of  the  city  of  Manchester, 

1ST.  H.,  5  per  cent        .         .         .  $2,150  00 


Amount  of  permanent  fund  .         .  $2,150  00 

PINE    GROVE    CEMETERY. 

Bonds    of   the    city   of   Manchester, 

K  H.,  5  per  cent        .         .         .  $5,100  00 
Cash 23  44 


Amount  of  permanent  fund        .         .     $5,123  44 

PISCATAQUOG   CEMETERY. 

Bonds   of   the    city   of    Manchester, 

K  H.,  5  per  cent   ....  $200  00 


Amount  of  permanent  fund  .         .       $200  00 

NATHAN  P.  KIDDER, 

City  Auditor. 


R  E  PORT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 


REPO  RT 


TRUSTEES  OF  THE  CITY  LIBRARY. 


To  the  City  Councils  of  the  City  of  Manchester : 

The  Trustees  of  the  City  Library  present  herewith  their 
thirty-fourth  annual  report  of  the  affairs  and  condition  of 
the  library,  and  accompanying  the  same  the  report  made 
to  them  by  the  treasurer  of  the  board,  showing  the 
amounts  received  and  expenditures  made  by  him,  in  behalf 
of  the  board,  of  the  funds  under  their  control ;  and  also 
the  report  of  the  librarian,  which  gives  in  detail  the  sta- 
tistics and  operations  of  the  library  during  the  year,  and 
the  condition  of  the  library  and  property  in  her  care  at 
the  close  of  the  year. 

From  the  report  of  the  treasurer  it  appears  that  during 
the  year  the  sum  of  eleven  hundred  and  fifty-three  dollars 
and  thirty-four  cents  has  been  expended  for  the  purchase 
of  books,  and  the  sum  of  one  hundred  and  sixty -live  dol- 
lars and  eighty-three  cents  for  the  purchase  of  periodicals, 
being  a  total  expenditure  for  both  these  purposes  of  thir- 
teen hundred  and  nineteen  dollars  and  seventeen  cents. 
Of  the  amount  expended  for  the  purchase  of  books,  the 
sum  of  three  hundred  and  sixty-seven  dollars  and  thirty- 
one  cents  was  taken  from  the  income  of  the  Dean  fund 
and  applied   to   the  increase    of  that  department  of  the 


202 

library.  The  balance  in  the  hands  of  the  treasurer,  at  the 
close  of  the  year,  of  the  amount  appropriated  by  the  City 
Councils  for  the  purchase  of  books,  was  seven  hundred  and 
sixty-four  dollars  and  fifty-nine  cents. 

The  income  of  the  Dean  fund,  with  the  accumulated 
interest  thereon,  unexpended  at  the  close  of  the  year,  was 
four  thousand  nine  hundred  and  seventy-six  dollars  and 
twenty-eight  cents.  In  the  purchase  of  books  from  the 
income  of  this  fund,  the  trustees  have  followed  the  plan 
originally  adopted,  and  during  the  year  have  added  to  this 
department  of  the  library  one  hundred  and  thirty-eight 
volumes  of  works  on  the  arts  and  sciences,  at  an  expense, 
as  above  indicated,  of  three  hundred  and  sixty-seven  dol- 
lars and  thirty-one  cents.  These  accessions  have  been 
placed  with  those  heretofore  purchased  and  designated 
as  the  "  Dean  Fund  Purchase." 

The  accumulated  income  of  the  Mary  E.  Elliot  fund  at 
the  close  of  the  year  was  two  hundred  and  ten  dollars 
and  seventy-nine  cents.  From  the  income  of  this  fund  it 
is  the  design  of  the  trustees  to  purchase  medical  works, 
in  accordance  with  the  intent  of  the  founder,  as  soon 
as  suitable  arrangements  can  be  made  for  their  proper 
shelving  and  classification. 

The  incidental  expenses  of  the  library  for  the  past  year 
have  been  two  thousand  seven  hundred  and  nineteen  dol- 
lars and  three  cents.  The  items  of  these  expenditures 
may  be  found  in  detail  in  the  annual  report  of  the  city, 
the  bills  for  the  same  having  been  paid  by  the  City  Treas- 
urer, upon  the  approval  of  the  trustees,  from  the  appro- 
priation for  the  library. 

The  report  of  the  librarian  shows  that  the  library  has 
been  open  for  the  delivery  of  books  three  hundred  and 
seven  days,  being  the  same  number  as  during  the  year 
previous.     During  this  period  the  number  of  books  deliv- 


203 

ered  for  home  use  was  fifty  thousand  three  hundred  and 
thirty-five.  In  addition  to  this  number,  five  thousand  six 
hundred  and  sixty-five  books  and  magazines  have  been 
delivered  for  use  in  the  reading-room,  making  the  total 
number  delivered  during  the  year  fifty-six  thousand,  an 
average  of  one  hundred  and  eighty-two  per  day. 

As  compared  with  the  year  preceding,  the  circulation 
for  home  use  is  about  thirty-seven  hundred  less,  while  the 
number  delivered  for  use  at  the  reading-room  compared 
with  the  same  year  shows  a  slight  increase.  This  decrease 
in  circulation  may  perhaps  be  accounted  for  in  part,  as 
the  librarian  suggests,  by  the  change  that  has  taken  place 
in  the  character  of  our  population,  as  well  as  by  the  pub- 
lication of  standard  literature  at  cheaper  prices  and  within 
the  means  of  those  who  have  hitherto  been  borrowers. 

The  number  of  volumes  in  the  library  at  the  date  of 
the  last  report  was  twenty-nine  thousand  four  hundred 
and  forty-nine.  There  have  been  added  during  the  year 
five  hundred  and  forty-eight  volumes  by  purchase,  two 
hundred  and  thirty  volumes  by  donation,  and  eighty 
volumes  of  periodicals  have  been  bound,  making  the 
number  of  bound  volumes  in  the  library  at  the  close  of 
the  present  year  twenty-eight  thousand  three  hundred  and 
twenty-nine,  and  the  total  number,  including  maps  and 
pamphlets,  thirty  thousand  three  hundred  and  seven. 

Sixty-nine  volumes  have  been  withdrawn  from  circula- 
tion during  the  year,  having  become  so  worn  and  defaced 
as  to  be  of  no  further  service.  None  of  these  have  as  yet 
been  replaced,  but  the  trustees  hope  that  they  may  be  able 
to  do  so  before  many  months.  It  becomes  more  and  more 
difficult  with  each  succeeding  year  to  replace  these  worn- 
out  books  in  the  same  edition,  as  has  been  the  custom 
hitherto. 

The  number  of  different  periodicals  regularly  received 


204 

at  the  library  during  the  year  has  been  seventy-one,  and 
as  the  various  volumes  have  been  completed  they  have 
been  bound  and  placed  upon  the  shelves  for  circulation. 

A  list  of  the  books  presented  to  the  library  during  the 
year,  together  with  the  names  of  the  persons  presenting 
them,  will  be  found  annexed  to  the  report  of  the  librarian. 
To  those  who  have  thus  aided  in  the  increase  and  useful- 
ness of  the  library,  the  trustees  return  the  thanks  of  the 
city. 

The  City  Councils  having  appropriated  a  sum  sufficient 
for  the  purpose,  the  trustees,  in  the  early  part  of  the  year, 
purchased  of  Mr.  8.  C.  Gould  his  valuable  files  of  news- 
papers published  in  this  city,  alluded  to  in  the  last  report 
of  the  board.  These  newspapers  comprise  files  partially 
complete  from  1839  to  1862,  and  complete  from  1863  to 
1886.  During  the  year  these  papers  have  been  carefully 
looked  over  and  arranged  in  years  and  volumes,  and  when 
found  perfect  have  been  sent  to  the  bindery.  Of  the 
newspapers  that  have  been  published  regularly  in  the  city 
there  will  be  about  one  hundred  and  forty-five  complete 
volumes,  and  in  addition  there  will  be  about  forty  vol- 
umes of  perfect  files  of  miscellaneous  papers  which  have 
been  published  in  the  city  but  now  discontinued.  These 
papers,  containing,  as  they  do,  a  history  of  the  growth 
and  prosperity  of  the  city,  are  an  important  addition  to 
the  library,  the  value  and  usefulness  of  which  will 
increase  with  time. 

During  the  early  part  of  the  summer  the  Mayor  received 
a  communication  from  Mr.  J.  Henry  Stickney,  of  Balti- 
more, Md.,  offering  to  donate  to  the  library  a  framed  oil 
painting  of  the  residence  of  the  Hon.  Samuel  Blodget, 
which  formerly  stood  on  the  east  bank  of  the  Merrimack 
River  in  this  city.  This  offer  having  been  accepted  by 
the  Mayor,  Mr.  Stickney  forwarded  the  painting  to  the 


205 

library,  and  by  direction  of  the  trustees  the  same  has  been 
suspended  upon  the  walls  in  the  reading-room.  Subse- 
quently, at  a  convention  of  the  aldermen  of  the  city  and 
the  trustees  of  the  library,  the  thanks  of  the  city  were 
tendered  to  Mr.  Stickney  for  his  donation. 

In  July  last,  Mr.  James  E.  Arthur,  who  for  some  time 
had  been  employed  as  an  assistant  to  the  librarian,  having 
obtained  a  more  lucrative  position,  tendered  his  resigna- 
tion. Mr.  Harvey  E.  Martin,  who  had  formerly  been 
employed  at  the  library,  has  temporarily  taken  the  place 
of  Mr.  Arthur. 

The  trustees  are  pleased  to  report  that  no  circum- 
stance has  occurred  during  the  year  to  disturb  the  har- 
monious operation  of  the  library,  or  to  call  for  any 
unusual  action  on  the  part  of  the  board.  The  duties  of 
librarian  have  been  discharged  by  Mrs.  Buncher  with  the 
same  fidelity  as  in  the  past,  and  to  the  satisfaction  of  the 
trustees. 

In  closing  this  report  the  trustees  would  again  call  the 
attention  of  the  City  Councils  to  the  pressing  need  of  a 
new  catalogue  of  the  library.  The  second  volume  of 
the  present  catalogue  was  published  nearly  ten  years  ago, 
since  which  time  eight  thousand  and  six  hundred  books 
have  been  added  to  the  library.  The  public  have  no  proper 
facilities  of  obtaining  a  knowledge  of  these  accessions, 
and  unless  such  facilities  are  furnished  it  is  useless  to  ex- 
pect that  the  influence  of  the  library  in  the  community 
can  be  greatly  increased,  or  that  it  will  accomplish  the 
purpose  for  which  it  was  established.  The  publication  of 
a  supplementary  catalogue  containing  these  accessions 
would,  perhaps,  afford  temporary  relief,  but  would  be  of 
doubtful  expediency  in  view  of  the  fact  that  complaints 
are  already  made  by  the  patrons  of  the  library  of  the 
annoyance  and  inconvenience  experienced  in  the  use  of 


206 

the  two  volumes  of  catalogues  heretofore  published. 
The  time,  too,  is  rapidly  approaching  when  the  library 
must  be  re-arranged  and  reclassified,  and  when  this  is 
done  a  new  catalogue  of  the  whole  library  will  be  re- 
quired. In  their  last  report,  the  trustees  expressed  the 
belief  "  that  an  entire  new  catalogue  of  all  the  books 
in  the  library  would  best  meet  the  needs  of  those  fre- 
quenting the  library,  and  greatly  extend  its  influence  and 
usefulness  in  the  community."  The  consideration  of 
this  subject  during  the  year  has  only  served  to  confirm 
the  trustees  in  the  belief  that  in  the  end  this  course 
would  be  the  most  economical  and  advantageous  to  pur- 
sue for  all  concerned. 

The  trustees,  therefore,  hope  that  the  City  Councils  will 
give  this  subject  their  early  attention,  and  appropriate  a 
sum,  that,  with  the  balance  heretofore  appropriated,  will 
be  sufficient  to  enable  the  trustees  to  arrange  for  the  com- 
pilation and  printing  of  a  new  catalogue. 

February  17,  1888. 
In  Board  of  Trustees,  read  and  approved,  and  ordered  to 
be  signed  by  the  chairman  and  clerk  of  the  board,  and 
transmitted  to  the  City  Councils. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor. 
Nathan  P.  Hunt,  Clerk. 


TREASURER'S  REPORT. 


To  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the  City  Library : 

The  Treasurer  of  the  Board  presents  the  following 
account  of  the  receipts  and  expenditures  by  the  board 
of  the  funds  received  on  account  of  the  City  Library  : 

1887.  Dr. 

Jan.      1.     To  balance  of  appropriation         .         $630  46 
Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  for  cata- 
logues, etc.  ...  17  78 
Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  for  bal- 
ance of  fines        ...  68  41 
appropriation    for     1887     for 

books 1,000  00 

Jan.      1.  balance  of  income  of 

Dean  fund  .  $4,813  00 

income  of  Dean  fund       153  00 
July      1.  income  of  Dean  fund       153  00 

interest  on  accumu- 
lation of  income         224  59 

$5,343  59 


Jan.      1.     To  Mary  E.  Elliot  fund  $2,000  00 
balance  of  interest 
on  Mary  E.  Elliot 
fund    .         .         .115  62 

April    1.  interest  on  Mary  E. 

Elliot  fund  .         .         90  00 


208 


April  1. 

To  interest  on  accumu- 
lation of  income 
Mary     E.     Elliot 
fund    .         .         .         |5  11 

r 

■      $2,210  79 

$9,271  03 

1887. 

Or. 

Jan.      5. 

Paid   New   England    News    Co. 

periodicals 

$10  46 

5. 

S.  C.  Gould,  books 

2  00 

8. 

Houghton,    Mifflin    &    Co. 

books 

32  00 

12. 

W.    H.    Thompson,    Dear 

L 

fund,  books 

40  00 

23. 

L.  A.  Sawyer,  books  . 

11  50 

Feb.      2. 

W.  H.  Briggs,  Tr.,  books 

5  00 

4. 

New    England    News    Co. 

periodicals 

12  52 

9. 

Laughton,  Macdonald &  Co.. 

books       . 

21  90 

9. 

Chas.  C.  Soule,  periodicals 

5  00 

10. 

Laughton,  Macdonald  &  Co., 

books       . 

4  50 

14. 

Chas.  M.  Moody,  books 

4  50 

23. 

Houghton,   Mifflin    &    Co., 

books       . 

5  50 

March  1. 

Geo.  H.  Polley  &  Co.,  pe- 

riodicals . 

6  00 

4. 

¥m,  H.  Stevenson,  period- 

icals         . 

5  00 

4. 

New   England    News    Co., 

periodicals 

12  02 

209 


March  9.     Paid  Sampson,  Murdock  &  Co., 
books       . 
9.  John  N.  McClintock,  books 

April    1.  Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 

1.  Geo.  E.  Littlefield,  books 

1.  D.  Appleton  &  Co.,  books 

5.  New    England   NeWs    Co. 

periodicals 

6.  D.  Appleton  &  Co.,  books 
May      4.  New    England    News    Co. 

periodicals 
9.  Laughton,  Macdonald  &  Co. 

books 

24.  Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
June     4.  New   England    News    Co. 

periodicals 
22.  Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 

25.  Laughton,  Macdonald  &  Co. 

books 
July      6.  New    England    News    Co. 

periodicals 

19.  D.  Appleton  &  Co.,  books 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
New    England    News    Co. 

periodicals 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
S.  C.  Gould,  books 
'  New    England    News    Co. 

periodicals 

20.  Laughton,  Macdonald  &  Co. 
books 


Aug. 

3. 
3. 

5. 

10. 

Sept. 

1. 

7. 

12. 

$1  50 
2  00 
4  25 

13  03 

14  75 

15  93 

4  67 

13  30 


4 

50 

7 

00 

1 

69 

9 

00 

167  36 


12 

58 

5 

00 

3 

50 

13 

93 

125 

00 

18 

00 

75 

70 

2 

62 

12  13 


30  33 


210 


Oct.      3. 


Nov. 


Dec. 


12. 

19. 

26. 

29. 

5. 

6. 

22. 


31. 


Paid  New    England    News    Co., 
periodicals 
New    England    News    Co., 

periodicals 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  books 
Wm.  H.  Briggs,  Tr.,  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
Geo.  E.  Littlefield,  books    . 
New    England    News    Co., 

periodicals 
Laughton,  Macdonald  &  Co., 
books       .... 
Little,  Brown  &  Co.,  Dean 

fund,  books 
Estes  &  Lauriat,  books 
By  balance  of  appropriation 
balance  of  Dean  fund   . 
balance    of    Mary   E.  Elliot 
fund  and  interest 


$11  71 


13 

86 

3 

75 

5 

00 

173 

00 

9 

87 

9 

70 

5 

00 

327 

31 

4 

50 

764  59 

4,976 

28 

2,210 

79 

,271  03 


The  expenditures  made  for  the  incidental  expenses 
of  the  library  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1887, 
the  items  of  which  appear  at  length  in  the  annual  report 
of  the  city,  have  been  as  follows : 


Services  of  librarian 

. 

$800  00 

Services  of  assistant  to  librarian 

289  75 

Gas 

259  04 

Insurance 

,         . 

]00  00 

Binding 

,         . 

106  11 

Rebinding 

. 

178  52 

Fuel      . 

. 

605  86 

Newspapers 

. 

300  00 

Water    . 

. 

16  00 

211       ' 

Printing $11  00 

Supplies 41  50 

Incidentals     .......  11  25 


$2,719  03 

RECAPITULATION. 

Balance  Dec.  31,  1886   .... 

.      $1,153  00 

Appropriation  for  1887 

3,800  00 

$4,953  00 

Paid  trustees,  purchase  of  books  .  $1,000  00 

Paid  incidental  expenses       .         .     2,719  03 

Balance  Dec.  31, 1887  .         .         .     1,233  97 

$4,953  00 

Respectfully  submitted. 

NATHAN  P.  HUNT, 

Treasurer  of  the  Trustees  of  the  City  Library. 


December  31,  1887. 
We  have  examined  the  foregoing  report,  and  find  the 
same  correctly  cast  and  properly  vouched. 

JOHN  HOSLEY,  Mayor, 
L.  B.  CLOUGH, 
Committee  on  Accounts  of  City  Library. 


December  31,  1887. 
I  certify  that  I  have  examined  the  several  items  of 
receipts  and  expenditures  embraced  in  the  foregoing 
report  of  the  Treasurer  of  the  Trustees  of  the  City 
Library,  and  find  the  same  correctly  cast  and  properly 
vouched. 

NATHAN  P.  KIDDER, 

City  Auditor. 


LIBRARIAN'S  REPORT. 


Gentlemen  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  : 

I  respectfully  submit  to  you  the  thirty-fourth  annual 
report  of  the  City  Library,  showing  the  work  of  the  year 
ending  December  31,  1887. 

Whole  number  of  volumes  Dec.  31,  1886        .  29,449 

Accessions  during  the  year : 

By  purchase     ....  548 

Donated 230 

Periodicals        ....  80 


Whole  number  of  volumes  at  present : 

Maps        .....  16 

Pamphlets         ....  1,962 

Bound  volumes         .         .         .        28,329 


30,307 


Number  of  periodicals  and  papers  regularly 

received  during  the  year      .....  71 

Number  received  by  gift          ....  12 

Number  of  days  open  to  the  public         .         .  307 

Days  open  for  the  delivery  of  books        .         .  307 
Number  of  volumes  delivered  during  the  year 

for  home  use        ......  50,335 

Average  per  day 164 

Largest  number  any  one  day,  —  March  12      .  435 


213 


Largest  Dumber  any  one  month, —  March 
Number   of  books,  magazines,    etc.,   used  in 

the  library  during  the  year 
Average  per  day 
Number  of   guaranties   received   during   the 

year     .  

"Whole  number  since  new  registration     . 
Number  of  cards  returned  to  the  library  by 

persons  leaving  the  city 
Number  of  cards  used  on  deposit    . 
Postals  sent  to  delinquents 
Number  of  books  unfit  for  longer  use  and 

removed  from  the  shelves    . 
Books  lost,  destroyed  or  injured,  and  paid  for 
Number  of  volumes  repaired  at  bindery 
Volumes  repaired  and  covered  in  the  library 
Books  returned,  missing  at  former  examina 

tions     ....... 

Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  1,  1886     . 
Amount  received  from  Jan.  1,  to  Dec.  31,  1887 

Amount  paid  for  express,  stationery 

and  other  incidental  expenses       .       $55.37 
Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  treasurer     .         .  68.41 


Balance  of  fines  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1887  . 

Balance  of  cash  on  hand  Dec.  31,  1886,  for 
catalogues  and  supplements  sold  and  for  lost 
and  injured  books 

Amount  received  from  Jan.  1  to  Dec.  31,  1887: 

For  1  large  catalogue  at  75  cts.  $0.75 

For  1  small  catalogue  at  35  cts.  .35 


5,456 

5,665 
18.45 

490 
6,460 

89 

12 

461 

69 

10 

587 

4,016 


.41 
107.12 

$175.53 


$123.78 
$51.75 


17.78 


214 

For  8  supplements  at  15  cts.     .         $1.20 
For  10  books   lost  or  injured, 

and  paid  for  ...  12.05 


$14.35 


$32.13 
Paid  K  P.  Hunt,  treasurer     .         .         .         .  17.78 


$14.35 
Balance  of  fines  on  hand  .         .         .         .  51.75 


Total  balance  on  hand  .  .  $66.10 

I  am  aware  that  in  presenting  another  report  for  your 
acceptance,  it  will  appear  in  its  general  features  a  dupli- 
cate of  former  ones.  The  work  from  year  to  year  is  so 
uniform,  and  the  changes  so  few,  that  it  is  difficult  to  pre- 
sent anything  especially  new.  The  statistics  for  the  past 
year  compare  favorably  with  former  ones,  although  the 
circulation  shows  a  decrease,  as  in  1886.  Reports  from 
other  libraries  show  the  same  conditions,  especially  in  man- 
ufacturing cities.  In  addition  to  the  one  cause  given  in 
my  last  report,  viz.,  the  great  need  of  a  new  catalogue, 
two  others  have  been  suggested  which  undoubtedly  have 
their  influence, —  the  constant  increase  of  foreign  popu- 
lation (not  a  reading  class),  and  the  market  so  flooded  by 
cheap  books  (not  necessarily  cheap  in  character,  but 
good  literature  in  cheap  form),  that  many  prefer  to  pur- 
chase rather  than  borrow  and  return  at  the  library. 
There  are  at  present  in  the  library  over  one  hundred  cards 
belonging  to  residents,  not  in  use,  and  about  the  same 
number  have  been  returned  by  persons  leaving  the  city. 
Many  of  the  patrons  use  their  cards  so  spasmodically 
that  it  is  difficult  to  determine  how  many  are  in  constant 
use. 


215 

The  number  of  books,  magazines,  etc.,  delivered  for 
use  in  the  reading-room  is  a  little  larger  than  last  year, 
and  does  not  include  the  use  of  reference  books  consulted 
in  the  interior  department  of  the  library.  There  is  still 
room  for  improvement  in  the  deportment  of  many  of  the 
young  people  who  visit  the  reading-room.  They  seem  to 
forget  it  is  a  resort  for  quiet  reading,  and  oblige  us  fre- 
quently to  call  their  attention  to  the  fact. 

The  accession  the  past  year  by  purchase  is  five  hun- 
dred and  forty-eight.  Of  this  number  one  hundred  and 
thirty-five  belong  to  the  "  Dean  Donation,"  and  are  books 
of  the  same  character  as  former  purchases  from  the 
Dean  fund,  viz.,  pertaining  to  science  and  the  mechanic 
arts. 

The  number  of  books  donated  and  entered  in  the 
accession  book  show  somewhat  less  than  the  real  num- 
ber received,  as  it  does  not  include  a  large  number  of 
duplicate  books  sent  us  by  resident  gentlemen  of  our 
city,  mostly  public  documents. 

The  departments  at  Washington  have,  as  usual,  favored 
us  with  a  large  number  of  public  documents,  and  sent  us 
many  valuable  publications  to  fill  vacancies.  In  exchange 
we  have  returned  to  the  same  a  large  number  of  dupli- 
cate documents  to  supply  deficiencies  in  other  libraries. 

Of  the  seventy-one  periodicals  and  papers  regularly 
received  during  the  year,  twelve  were  donations  from 
the  several  publishers,  for  which  our  sincere  acknowledg- 
ments have  been  returned. 

The  number  of  books  taken  from  the  shelves,  literally 
worn  out,  is  about  the  same  as  last  year,  and  there  are 
many  still  in  circulation  in  a  wretched  condition  and 
ought  to  be  withdrawn,  but  owing  to  their  popularity 
are  suffered  to  remain  until  they  may  possibly  be  re- 
placed. 


216 

The  covering  and  repairing  of  the  books  constitute  no 
inconsiderable  part  of  the  general  work  of  the  library. 
The  wear  and  tear  are  very  great.  Beside  the  five  hun- 
dred and  eighty-seven  rebound  and  repaired  at  the 
bindery,  four  thousand  and  sixteen  have  been  repaired 
and  covered  at  the  library. 

The  number  of  books  missing  at  the  semi-annual 
examinations  was  six :  fiction,  three ;  bound  magazines, 
two;  classical,  one.  The  latter,  we  have  reason  to  believe, 
will  be  returned. 

In  conclusion,  I  would  again  return  sincere  acknowl- 
edgments to  the  Board  of  Trustees  for  their  continued 
kindness  and  co-operation. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

Mks.  M.  J.  BUNCHER, 
Librarian. 


DONATIONS  TO  THE  CITY   LIBRARY 

From  January  1  to  December  31,  1887. 


Hon.  James  F.  Briggs,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Official  Records  of  the  Union  and  Confederate  Ar- 
mies during  the  Rebellion.  Vol.  17,  part  2;  Vols. 
18  and  19,  parts  1  and  2.     4  vols.     1887.     8vo. 

Hon.  P.  C.  Cheney,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Rambles  in  Europe.  By  L.  A.  Morrison.  1887.  12mo. 

John  B.  Clarke,  Esq.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Vacation  Excursion  from  Massachusetts  Bay  to  Puget 
Sound  in  1884.  By  Mrs.  John  B.  Clarke.  1887. 
16mo. 

Herbert  E.  Missinge,  Manchester,  1ST.  H. 

Life  and  Public  Services  of  James  G.  Blaine.  By 
Russell  H.  Conwall.     12mo. 

Charles  F.  Livingston,  Manchester,  N.  H.     . 
Printer's  Circular.     Vol.  21.     1886.     12mo. 
Springfield  Republican  for  the  year  1886.     Folio.  ■ 

Irving  A.  Watson,  M.  D.,  Concord,  1ST.  H. 

Third  and  Fourth  Annual  Reports  of  the  State  Board 
of  Health  of  New  Hampshire.  1884  and  1885.  2 
vols.     8vo. 

William  Sims,  Esq.,  Secretary. 

Fifth  Biennial  Report  of  the.  State  Board  of  Agricul- 
ture, Kansas.     Vol.  10.     1885-86.     8vo. 


218 

C.  M.  Solman,  Esq.,  Providence,  R.  I. 

The  Epitome  of  Lehigh  University,  Bethlehem,  Pa. 
Vol.  13.     1887.     8vo. 

Theodore  Sutro,  Esq.,  New  York. 

The  Sutro  Tunnel.  Report  of  the  Stockholders. 
1887.     12mo. 

George  W.  Varnum,  Manchester,  1ST.  H. 

Forty-first  Annual  Report  of  the  Superintendent  of 
Public  Instruction  in  New  Hampshire.  2  vols. 
1887.     8vo. 

Seventy-first  Annual  Report  of  the  Asylum,  Hart- 
ford, Conn.,  for  the  Education  of  the  Deaf  and 
Dumb.     1887.     2  Pamphlets. 

Dedication  of  the  Statue  of  Daniel  "Webster,  June 
17,  1886.     Pamphlet. 

S.  C.  Gould,  Esq.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Notes  and  Queries.     Vol.  4.     1887.     8vo. 

The  Staff  of  Adam,  and  the  Shem  Hammephorash. 

Read  before  the  Massachusetts  College,   Boston, 

June  2,  1887.    Pamphlet. 

Sawyer  Free  Library,  Gloucester,  Mass. 

The  West  Roxbury  Park.     1873-87.     8vo. 

Alfred  Gilman,  Esq.,  Lowell,  Mass. 

Contributions  of  the  "  Old  Residents'  Plistorical  So- 
ciety."   No.  4.     Vol.  3.     1887.     Pamphlet. 

Woman's  C.  T.  IT.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Medical   Temperance    Journal,   for  the   year   1887. 

12mo. 
Thirteenth  Annual  Report  of  the  W.  C.  T.  U.    1886. 

Pamphlet.    " 


219 

Y.  M.  C.  A.,  Meriden,  Conn. 

Catalogue  of  the  Y.  M.  C.  Association  Library. 
1887.     8vo. 

Nevins  Memorial  Library,  Methuen,  Mass. 

Catalogue  of  the  Nevins  Memorial  Library.  Prepared 
by  Miss  Harriet  How  Ames.     2  vols.    1887.     8vo. 

Joseph  A.  Stickney,  Great  Falls,  N.  H. 

A  Collection  of  New  Hampshire  Registers,  with 
note  and  comment  therein.  By  Joseph  A.  Stick- 
ney.    12mo. 

A.  S.  Batchellor,  Littleton,  1ST.  H. 

Table  of  Representation  of  Apthorp  and  Littleton  in 
the  New  Hampshire  Provincial  Congress  and 
House  of  Representatives,  1775  to  1887.  Pamphlet. 

Historical  Address  delivered  at  the  Centennial  Cel- 
ebration of  the  Incorporation  of  Littleton,  N.  H., 
July  4,  1884,  by  A.  S.  Batchellor.     Pamphlet. 

E.  M.  Bowman,  Esq.,  City  Clerk,  Nashua,  N.  H. 

Municipal  Report  of  the  City  of  Nashua,  for  the  year 

1886.  12mo. 

Miss  Elizabeth  Blanchard,  South  Hadley,  Mass. 

Fiftieth  Annual  Catalogue  of  Mt.  Holyoke  Seminary, 
South  Hadley.     1886-87.     Pamphlet. 

Joseph  E.  Bennett,  Esq. 

Charter  and  By-Laws  of  Trinity  Commandery  of 
Knights   Templar    and    the    Appendant   Orders. 

1887.  16mo. 

J.  T.  Fanning,  Minneapolis. 

Report  of  the  Red-River  Valley  Drainage  in  Minne- 
sota, with  maps.     Dec,  1886.     Pamphlet. 


220 

William  H.  Stinson,  Dumbarton,  1ST.  H. 

Proceedings  of  the  Thirteenth  Annual  Session  of  the 
New  Hampshire  State  Grange.     1886.    Pamphlet. 

Cobden  Club,  London. 

Fair  Trade  Unmasked.  By  George  W.  Medley. 
London.     1887.     Pamphlet. 

Financial  Reform  Association,  Liverpool. 

The  Financial  Reform  Almanack  for  1887.     8vo. 

University  of  California. 

Register  of  the  University.     1886-87.     Pamphlet. 

C.  B.  Spofford,  Claremont,  N.  H. 

Proceedings  of  the  New  Hampshire  Pharmaceuti  cal 
Association,  Sept.  27  and  28,  1887.     Pamphlet. 

N.  P.  Hunt,  Esq.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Proceedings  of  the  Grand  Commandery  of  Knights 
Templar  of  New  Hampshire  for  the  year  1886. 
Vol.  5,  part  3.  Pamphlet. 
Annual  Report  of  the  County  Commissioners  of 
Hillsborough  County  for  the  year  ending  April  30, 
1887. 

Hon.  John  Hosley,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Inaugural  Address  of  Hon.  .John  Hosley,  Mayor, 
January  4,  1887.     Pamphlet. 

K  P.  Kidder,  Esq.,  City  Clerk,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

Municipal  Report  of  the  City  of  Manchester,  N.  H., 
for  the  year  1886.     12mo. 

George  W.  Morrison,  Esq.,  Manchester,  N.  H. 

One  hundred  and  forty-five  volumes,  consisting  of 
Congressional  Debates,  Annals  of  Congress,  Exe- 
cutive Documents,  etc.     8vo. 


221 

City  of  Manchester,  1ST.  H. 

State  Papers  of  New  Hampshire  (Hammond.)     Vol. 

15.     Revolutionary  War  Rolls.     Vol.  2.     8vo. 
Nine  volumes  of  Municipal  Reports  of  various  cities 

in  the  United  States.     8vo. 

From  the  Several  Publishers. 

"  The  Dartmouth."  Published  by  the  Senior  Class, 
Dartmouth  College.  For  the  year  1887.  Vol.  8. 
8vo. 

"  Good  Health."  A  Journal  of  Hygiene.  Published 
in  Oakland,  Cal.     For  the  year  1887.     8vo. 

"The  Manifesto."  Published  at  Shaker  Village, 
Canterbury,  N.  H.     For  the  year  1887.     8vo. 

"Lake  Village  Times"  (now  the  "Belknap  Republi- 
can"). Published  at  Lake  Village,  1ST.  H.,  by  Locke 
&  Gould.     For  the  year  1887.     Folio. 

"  Plymouth  Record."  Published  at  Plymouth, 
IN".  H.,  by  the  Record  Publishing  Co.  For  the 
year  1887.     Folio. 

"  The  Northwest."  Vol.  5.  Published  at  St.  Paul, 
Minn.,  by  E.  V.  Smalley.  For  the  year  1887. 
Folio. 

"  The  Weirs  Times  and  Tourists'  Gazette."  Pub- 
lished at  the  Weirs,  Lake  Winnipesaukee,  N.  H., 
during  the  summer  months,  by  M.  H.  Calvert  & 
Co.     For  the  season,  1887.     Folio. 

;'The  Veteran's  Advocate."  Published  by  Ira  C. 
Evans,  Concord,  N.  H.  Presented  by  Mr.  Harry 
Clifton  of  Manchester.     For  the  year  1887.  Folio. 

"  The  New  Hampshire  Catholic."  Published  in 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  by  Chas.  A.  O'Connor,  Esq. 
For  the  year  1887.     Folio. 

"  The  Weekly  Budget."     Published  in  Manchester, 


222 

N.  H.,  by  Challis  &  Eastman.     For  the  year  1886. 

Folio. 
"  The  Voice."     A  Temperance  Journal.     Published 

in  New  York,  by  Funk  &  Wagnall.     For  the  year 

1887.     Folio. 
"  Lawrence   Anzeiger."       Published   at   Lawrence, 

Mass.     For  the  year  1887.     Folio. 

Miscellaneous  Pamphlets. 

Annual  Report  of  the  Omaha  Board  of  Trade  for  the 

years  1885,  1886,  and  1887.     Two  pamphlets. 
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Commerce  for  the  year  1886.     Pamphlet. 
Maverick  National  Bank  Manual.      Boston.      1887. 

12mo. 
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1886-87.     Two  pamphlets. 
What  is  Unitarianism  ?     Dec,  1886.     Pamphlet. 

Reports  from  the  Several  Librarians  or  Boards  of 
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and  Supplement  to  Catalogue.     1886.     Pamphlet. 
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31,  1887.      Pamphlet.      Music  Catalogue,  Nos.  1 

and  2.     Jan.,  1887.     Pamphlet.     Bulletin  No.  25. 

March  1,  1886,  to  Nov.  1,  1887.     Pamphlet. 
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Pamphlet. 
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1,  1887.     Pamphlet. 


223 

Chicago   Public   Library,  year  ending   June,  1887. 

Pamphlet. 
Clinton,  Mass.    Bigelow  Free  Library,  for  the  year 

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1886.     Pamphlet. 
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1886.     Pamphlet. 
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Second   Supplement  of   the   Finding  List,  1887. 

Two  pamphlets. 


224 

Philadelphia.       Apprentices'    Library    Association, 

year  ending  April  1887.     Pamphlet. 
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1886.     Pamphlet. 
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year  ending  May  3,  1887.     Pamphlet. 
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ending  May  2,  1887. 
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for  the  year  1886-87.     Pamphlet. 
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Pamphlet. 
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March,  1887.     Pamphlet. 
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1,  1887.     Pamphlet. 
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Nov.  30,  1886.     Pamphlet. 

departments  of  congress. 

State  Department. 

Nine  volumes  of  Consular  Reports  (complete),  8vo, 

and  several  incomplete  volumes,  from  1880  to  1887 

inclusive. 
Index  to  Consular  Reports  No.  1  to  No.  59.     1880-85. 

8vo.     Twelve  numbers    of  miscellaneous  reports 

on  the  Commercial  Relations  of  the  United  States. 

Pamphlets. 
A  Digest  of  International  Law  of  the  United  States. 

Edited  by  Francis  Wharton,  LL.  D.    3  vols.     8vo. 


225 

Treasury  Department. 

Report  of  the  Comptroller  of  Currency  for  the  year 
1886.     8vo. 

Report  of  the  Secretary  of  the  Treasury  for  the  year 
1886.     8vo. 

Report  on  the  Collection  of  Duties  for  the  year  1886. 
8vo. 

Report  of  the  Life-Saving  Service  for  the  year  end- 
ing June  30,  1886.     8vo. 

Report  of  the  Commissioner  of  Navigation,  Novem- 
ber, 1886.     8vo. 

Reports  of  the  Committee  of  Investigation  sent  in 
1873  by  the  Mexican  government  to  the  frontier  of 
Texas.     8vo. 

The  Republic  of  Mexico  in  1876.  By  Antonia  Garcia 
Cubas.     8vo. 

Report  of  the  United  States  Geodetic  Survey  for  the 
year  1885.     4to. 

Interior  Department. 

Reports  of  the  Geological  Survey  of  the  Territories, 
(Hayden),  1872,  viz. :  Tertiary  Vertebrate,  by 
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4to. 

Patent  Office  Reports.     3  vols.     8vo. 

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Congressional  Documents.  Third  session,  46th  Con- 
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cies in  incomplete  sets.) 

American  Archives.     Vols.  1,  2,  3,  and  6.    1776.  4to. 

American  State  Papers.     Vols.  1  and  2.    1832.    4to. 

Official  Gazette  of  the  United  States  Patent  Office 
for  the  year  1887. 


226 

Annual  Report  of  the  United  States  Patent  Office 

for  the  year  1886.     8vo. 
Second   Annual   Report   of   the    Commissioners   of 

Labor.     1886.     8vo. 
Report  of  the  Receipts  and  Distribution  of  Public 

Documents  in  behalf  of  the  Government.     1887. 

Pamphlet. 

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of  the  Signal  Service  of  the  United  States.  1872-73. 
4to.      Several  incomplete  volumes   also  received. 

Bureau  of  Education. 

Report  of  the  Commissioner  of  Education.     1884-85. 

8vo. 
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Nos.  1  and  2.     1886.     2  pamphlets. 
Historical  Sketches  of  Universities  and  Colleges  of 

the  United   States.      Edited  by  Dr.  Franklin  B. 

Hough.     Pamphlet. 

Smithsonian  Institute. 

Fourth  Annual  Report  of  the  Bureau  of  Ethnology. 

J.  W.  Powell,  Director.     1882-83.     4to. 
Miscellaneous     Collections,    Smithsonian    Institute. 

Vols.  28,  29,  and  30.     8vo. 
Report  of  the   Smithsonian  Institution  for  the  year 

ending  July,  1885.     8vo. 

United  States  Commission  of  Fish  and  Fisheries. 

Reports,'  parts  2  and  3.     1872-73,  and  1874-75. 

Scientific  Examination  of  the  German  Seas.     1879. 

Bulletin  of  the  United  States  Commission  of  Fish 
and  Fisheries,  viz. :  Gill-Nets  in  the  Cod  Fishery, 
etc.     By  Capt.  J.  W.  Collins.     1881.     Pamphlet. 


227 

United  States  Congress. 

Ninety-four  volumes  of  Public  Documents  of  the 
Forty-seventh,  Forty-eighth,  and  Forty-ninth  Con- 
gresses. 

J.  Henry  Stickney,  Esq. 

One  oil  painting,  viz.,  "  The  Blodget  House,"  Man- 
chester, K".  H.  From  a  sketch  made  in  1810  by 
Thomas  Stickney,  Esq.  Painted  by  his  grand- 
daughter. 


REPORT 


CHIEF  ENGINEER  OF  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 


REPORT 


CHIEF  ENGINEER  OF  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 


.Engineer's  Office,  Vine  Street, 
Manchester,  N.  H.,  December  31,  1887. 

To    His  Honor   the    Mayor,   and   Gentlemen  of   the    City 

Councils  : 

In  compliance  with  the  laws  and  ordinances  of  the  city 
I  herewith  submit  the  annual  report  of  the  Manchester 
Fire  Department  for  the  year  ending  December  31,  1887. 

Appended  thereto  will  be  found  a  detailed  statement  of 
the  list  of  fires  and  alarms  that  have  occurred  during  the 
year  to  which  the  department  has  responded,  with  the 
amount  of  losses  and  insurance  paid,  as  near  as  can  be 
ascertained ;  an  inventory  of  the  property  of  the  depart- 
ment; rolls  of  the  officers  and  members  of  the  several 
companies;  number  and  location  of  the  fire-alarm  signal 
boxes;  location  of  hydrants,  etc. 

The  department  as  a  whole  or  in  part  has  responded 
to  twenty-seven  bell  alarms  and  twenty-three  "  stills,"  the 
latter  having  been  conveyed  to  the  central  station  by  tele- 
phone and  otherwise. 

In  addition  to  the  foregoing,  a  telephone  call  came  from 
Suncook,  May  10,  at  4.55  p.  m.,  and  through  the  courtesy 
of  Joseph  W.  Hildreth,  of  the  Concord  Railroad,  special 


232 

cars  were  soon  in  readiness,  taking  N.  S.  Bean  Steamer 
!Nb.  4  and  a  detail  of  ten  men.  On  arriving  at  Suncook 
the  steamer  was  unloaded,  but  before  reaching  the  village 
word  was  sent  that  the  fire  was  under  control. 

The  aggregate  losses  within  the  city  limits  at  the  fires 
to  which  the  department  has  responded  are  $17,919,  on 
which  insurance  has  been  allowed  to  the  amount  of  $13,- 
111,  leaving  a  net  loss  uncovered  by  insurance  of  $4,808. 

ORGANIZATION. 

The  present  organization  of  the  department  includes 
one  hundred  and  twenty  members,  as  follows : 

1  Chief  Engineer. 

4  Assistant  Engineers. 

5  Steam  Fire-engine  Companies, — 14  men  each. 

1  Horse  Hose  Company,  —  20  men. 

2  Horse  Hose  Companies, — 12  men  each. 
1  Chemical  Engine  Company,  —  4  men. 

1  Hook-and-Ladder  Company, —  25  men. 

In  addition  to  the  above  is  a  volunteer  hand  hose  com- 
pany, formerly  of  twenty  men,  but  at  present  of  only  six- 
teen. 

Early  the  coming  season,  and  probably  before  this 
report  appears  in  printed  form,  Merrimack  Hose  Com- 
pany No.  4  will  be  changed  to  Merrimack  Steamer  Com- 
pany No.  3,  an  Amoskeag  second-class  engine  having 
been  purchased  a  few  months  since,  and  horses  and  har- 
nesses for  the  same  within  a  few  weeks,  in  accordance 
with  a  recommendation  made  in  my  last  year's  report. 

NEW    ENGINE-HOUSE. 

The  Webster-street  engine-house  at  the  north  end,  a 
substantial  three-story    brick  building    contracted  for  a 


233 

little  more  than  a  year  ago,  is  nearly  or  quite  completed, 
although  not  yet  turned  over  to  the  city.  It  is  thought 
that  by  the  tirst  of  April  next  this  house  will  be  furnished 
with  a  steamer,  hose-carriage,  and  all  the  necessary  equip- 
ments (an  order  having  already  passed  to  that  effect),  and 
a  company  formed  for  the  same.  This  will  fill  a  long  felt 
want  for  this  rapidly  growing  section  of  the  city. 

FIRE  PROTECTION  IN  BLOCKS. 

1  think  there  is  no  city  of  the  size  of  ours  where  so 
little  attention  is  given  to  fire  protection  in  business  and 
tenement  blocks  as  in  this.  Aside  from  the  mills  and 
buildings  used  for  manufacturing  purposes,  there  is 
scarcely  a  block  or  place  of  business  supplied  with  either 
buckets,  pails,  axes,  bars,  fire-extinguishers,  or  hose,  in 
places  easy  of  access,  that  might  in  many  cases  be  used  to 
great  advantage  in  the  early  stages  of  fires,  where  by 
their  use  considerable  damage  might  be  saved.  Most  or 
all  of  these  can  be  supplied  at  no  great  cost,  and  they 
would  more  than  repay  the  expenditure  incurred. 

THE    APPARATUS 

as  at  present  located,  consists  of — 

2  Steam  Fire-engines,  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Steam  Fire-engine  and  Horse  Hose  Carriage  attached, 
Korth  Main  street,  'Squog. 

1  Steam  Fire-engine  and  Horse  Hose  Carriage  attached, 
at  corner  of  Lake  avenue  and  Massabesic  street. 

1  Horse  Hose  Carriage,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

*  2  Hook-and-Ladder  Trucks,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  Double  Tank  (60  gallons  each)  Chemical  Engine,  at 
Central  Fire  Station. 

*1  Reserve  Truck. 


234 

1  Supply  Wagon,  at  Central  Fire  Station. 

1  'Horse  Hose  Carriage,  corner  Maple  and  East  High 
streets. 

1  Hose  Wagon  and  1  Steam  Fire-engine  (reserve)  at 
old  engine-house  on  Clinton  street,  'Squog. 

1  Hand  Hose  Carriage,  at  junction  of  Old  Falls  road 
and  Front  street,  'Skeag. 

1  Two-wheeled  Hose  Carriage,  Derry  Mills,  Goffe's 
Falls,  manned  by  men  at  the  mills. 

During  September  and  October,  the  steamers,  hose 
carriages,  hook-and-ladder  truck,  and  chemical  engine 
were  "  touched  up  "  and  varnished. 

THE    FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH. 

The  main  lines,  of  twenty-seven  miles,  are  divided  into 
seven  circuits,  constructed  of  No.  12  hard  drawn  copper 
wire,  and  consist  of  1  automatic  eight-circuit  repeater, 
46  signal  boxes,  7  tower-strikers,  8  engine-house  gongs, 
8  indicators,  5  engineers'  gongs,  and  7  gongs  and  tappers 
on  the  corporations. 

It  has  worked  quite  satisfactorily,  with  but  one  or  two 
exceptions,  and  those  were  occasioned  by  the  extreme 
changes  of  temperature,  causing  some  of  the  tower-strikers 
to  work  slowly  or  not  at  all. 

Considerable  trouble  has  been  caused  by  "  dead  "  wires 
carelessly  constructed  and  left  loosely  hanging  from  poles, 
buildings,  and  trees,  causing  "  grounds  "  and  "  crosses."  I 
trust  some  action  will  be  taken  by  the  councils,  not  allow- 
ing "  dead  "  wires  to  remain  suspended,  as  annoyances 
from  "  live "  telephone  wires  are  liable  to  be  frequent 
enough. 

There  has  just  been  completed,  at  an  expense  of  three 
thousand  dollars,  an  "  Individual,"  or  Tapper,  fire-alarm, 
by  putting  100  gongs  into  the  residences  of  the  firemen. 


235 

This  system  is  constructed  of  the  same  size  and  quality  of 
wire  as  the  main  lines,  and  contains  about  twenty-six 
miles  of  wire.  This  addition  will  greatly  increase  the 
electrical  work  of  this  department,  it  taking  about  40 
per  cent  more  battery  power  than  the  main  lines,  and 
contains  more  instruments.  It  will  require  constant  and 
careful  attention  to  keep  it  in  working  order. 

RECOMMENDATIONS. 

I  earnestly  recommend  two  or  three  one-horse  light 
hook-and-ladder  trucks,  carrying  lighter  and  shorter  lad- 
ders than  the  one  at  the  central  station,  that  such  loca- 
tions as  'Squog  and  Hallsville  might  be  equipped  without 
necessitating  the  running  of  the  heavy  truck  such  distances 
on  first  alarms.  Some  provision  for  ladders  at  the  north 
end  ought  to  receive  early  attention,  but  this  locality  does 
not  require  such  immediate  attention  as  the  two  first  men- 
tioned places. 

The  protective  department,  urged  so  many  times  by  my- 
self and  my  predecessors  in  office,  is  a  long  felt  want,  and 
in  many  localities  within  our  city  limits  would,  in  case  of 
fire,  well  repay  the  equipping  of  such  a  branch  of  the  fire 
service. 

I  hope  the  time  is  not  far  distant  when  permanent  en- 
gineers will  be  detailed  to  each  of  the  steamers. 

I  would  recommend  that  a  veterinary  be  employed  at  a 
stated  yearly  sum  to  visit  all  the  horses  weekly,  and 
oftener  if  necessary.  Such  an  outlay,  I  have  no  doubt, 
would  well  repay  the  city. 

THE    ANNUAL    PARADE. 

The  eighth  annual  parade  occurred  on  Tuesday,  Octo- 
ber 11,  and  was  considered  as  successful  as  the  preceding 
ones,  although  the  appropriation  for  the  same  is  rather 


236 


meager  considering  the  department,  with  volunteer  com- 
pany in  Amoskeag,  numbers  one  hundred  and  forty 
against  one  hundred  and  two  when  the  parade  was  first 
established,  while  the  appropriation  remains  the  same. 

firemen's  relief  association 

has  received  numerous  donations  from  liberal-hearted 
citizens  who  appreciate  the  services  of  our  firemen  as 
well  as  the  aims  of  the  association. 

The  following  is  a  statement  of  the  treasury : 

Balance  on  hand  last  year        ....    $1,531  21 

Received  for  membership         .         .         .  .  10  00 

for  interest  on  deposits     .         .  .  69  04 

donation,  Mrs.  C.  E.  Balch     .  . '  100  00 

P.  C.  Cheney  Co.    .  25  00 

Merrimack     Hose      Co. 

No.  4    .         .         .  .  25  00 

Hon.  G.  B.  Chandler  .  25  00 

Henry  Chandler      .  .  25  00 

Hon.  P.  C.  Cheney  .  25  00 

Col.  Waterman  Smith  .  20  00 

Hon.  Moody  Currier  .  10  00 

Col.  B.  C.  Dean       .  10  00 

Edwin  F.  Jones       .  10  00 

Josiah  G.  Dearborn  .  10  00 


From  which  have  been  paid : 
Secretary's  salary       .... 
Postal  cards  and  printing 
Benefit  paid  F.  J.  Dustin  (on  account 

of  accident)   ..... 

Balance  in  treasury 


$1,895  25 

$25  00 
2  25 

20  25 

$47  50 

.,847  75 


237 

"W".  P.  Emerson,  of  Hose  jSTo.  4,  is  now  on  the  sick  list 
from  result  of  injuries,  which  will  reduce  the  above 
amount. 

CONCLUSION. 

The  entire  membership  of  the  department  desire  to  ex- 
press their  appreciation  to  General  Charles  Williams,  for 
his  generosity  in  furnishing  for  the  past  two  years  all  the 
coffee  (with  milk  and  sifgar)  that  could  be  used  at  fires, 
with  the  only  limit  of  "  be  sure  and  have  enough.'" 

In  responding  to  an  alarm  from  box  36,  November  23, 
Steamer  4  was  overturned  in  rounding  the  corner  of  Con- 
cord and  Vine  streets,  the  engine  damaged  to  the  extent 
of  $156.75,  and  the  driver,  Frank  J.  Dustin,  bruised  so  as 
to  be  off  duty  for  about  three  weeks.  No  blame  is  at- 
tached to  the  driver,  as  he  was  doing  his  best  to  avoid  a 
collision  with  the  many  teams  standing  on  the  sides  of 
Concord  street.  It  is  remarkable  that  no  more  serious 
damage  was  done  to  either  himself,  the  engine,  or  other 
teams. 

Merrimack  Hose  Carriage  No.  4,  in  responding  to  an 
alarm  from  box  32,  December  31,  owing  to  the  extremely 
icy  condition  of  the  streets,  overturned  at  the  corner  of 
Lake  Avenue  and  Maple  streets,  damaging  the  carriage 
to  the  extent  of  only  a  few  dollars,  while  the  clerk  of 
the  company,  Mr.  W.  P.  Emerson,  who  was  on  the  reel, 
received  severe  injuries  to  one  knee  that  will  probably 
disable  him  for  a  number  of  weeks. 

While  we  congratulate  the  department  upon  no  more 
serious  accidents  to  its  members  during  the  year,  we 
are  sorry  to  record  the  death  of  an  aged  lady,  Mrs. 
Margaret  Fahey,  who  was  struck  by  the  horse  of  Hose 
4,  while  laying  a  line  of  hose  from  a  hydrant  at  the 
time  of  an  alarm  from  box  4,  on  the  30th  of  November. 


238 

E"o  blame  is  attached  to  the  driver,  as  the  evening  was 
dark,  and  the  lady  was  evidently  crowded  into  the  street 
by  the  throng  upon  the  sidewalk  and  was  not  seen  by 
him  until  struck  by  the  horse. 

At  the  beginning  of  the  year,  the  call-members'  pay 
was  increased  $25,  making  their  present  salary  $100, 
This  increase  is  well  merited,  as  a  majority  of  the  mem- 
bers have  seen  many  years  of  fire  service  in  the  depart- 
ment, and  long  and  continued  service  in  any  one  line 
usually  familiarizes  one  with  their  duties,  and  the  better 
fits  them  to  perform  them ;  and  I  think  there  are  but  few 
exceptions  to  this  rule  within  our  membership,  thus 
sustaining  that  efficiency  long  ago  accredited  to  them. 

In  closing,  I  desire  to  convey  to  your  honorable  body 
my  sincere  thanks  for  the  courtesies  received  at  your 
hands ;  to  the  assistant  engineers,  my  full  appreciation 
for  their  promptness  and  willingness  to  aid  at  all  times ; 
to  the  officers  and  men,  my  heartfelt  thanks  for  the 
material  assistance  they  have  rendered  in  time  of  need; 
to  the  police  force,  for  assisting  in  preserving  order  at 
fires,  and  their  vigilance  in  discovering  fires  and  pre- 
venting needless  alarms. 

Respectfully  submitted. 

THOS.  W.  LANE, 
Chief  Engineer  Fire  Department. 


239 


FIRES   AND   ALARMS   DURING   1887,  WITH 
LOSSES  AND  INSURANCE  PAID. 

Sunday,  January  2,  6.20  p.  m.  Still.  Two-story  tene- 
ment block,  Nos.  28-32  Bridge  street,  owned  by  Hon. 
J.  W.  Fellows,  occupied  by  Frank  C.  Shea  as  a  saloon, 
and  several  French  families  as  tenements.  Fire  origi- 
nated in  tenement  of  P.  B.  Berube,  and  was  confined 
to  the  partitions.  Chemical  Engine,  Pennacook  Hose, 
and  Hook-and-Ladder  responded,  but  the  fire  was  ex- 
tinguished by  Chemical  Engine  Co.  Damage,  $75.  In- 
surance paid,  $75.     Cause,  defective  chimney. 

Friday,  January  7,  5.20  p.  m.  Box  7.  Two-story  tene- 
ment block  No.  33  Washington  street,  owned  by  William 
Dunn,  and  occupied  by  Frank  J.  Dunn  as  a  tenement. 
Fire  originated  in  a  closet  on  first  floor,  and  ascended 
to  the  roof  in  the  partitions.  Apparatus  present,  Steam- 
ers 1  and  4,  Hose  1,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1. 
Extinguished  by  Chemical  Engine  Co.  Damage,  $150. 
No  insurance.     Cause,  defective  chimney. 

Friday,  January  7,  8.43  p.  m.  Box  53.  Cottage  house 
at  corner  of  Mast  road  and  Mast  street,  'Squog,  owned 
by  Hiram  S.  Hoitt,  and  occupied  by  him  and  Frank  H. 
Davis.  The  fire  originated  around  the  chimney,  in  the 
attic  of  east  end  of  L,  and  communicated,  under  the  roof, 
to  main  building.  Apparatus  present,  Steamer  2,  Hose 
1  and  3,  Hook-and-Ladder,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage  to 
Hoitt's  house  and  furniture,  $600;  insurance  paid,  $600. 
Davis,  to  furniture,  $200 ;  no  insurance.  Cause,  defective 
chimney. 

Saturday,  January  8,  9.20  p.  m.  Box  16.  Church,  cor- 
ner of  Concord  and  Union  streets,  owned  and  occupied 
by  First  Baptist  Society.  The  fire  originated  in  the 
basement,  from  an  overheated  furnace.  Damage,  $1,067. 
Insurance  paid,  $1,067. 


240 

Wednesday,  January  12,  6.10  p.  m.  Box  4.  Two-story 
tenement  block,  No.  74  Lake  avenue,  owned  by  Hon.  John 
Hosley,  and  occupied  by  several  families.  Fire  originated 
in  tenement  occupied  by  John  Downing,  rear  of  No.  74, 
and  was  merely  some  burning  paper  upon  a  table. 
Caused  by  carelessness,  and  was  extinguished  before  the 
arrival  of  department.     No  damage. 

Saturday,  January  22,  5.25  p.  m.  Still.  Five-story 
brick  block,  corner  of  Elm  and  Hanover  streets,  owned 
by  John  A.  Riddle,  occupied  for  stores,  tenements,  and 
offices.  Fire  originated  in  basement  of  889  Elm  street, 
occupied  by  Frederick  H.  Roberts,  confectioner,  caused 
by  kettle  melting.  Chemical  Engine  responded.  Dam- 
age, $6.     Insurance  paid,  #6. 

Sunday,  January  23,  8.35  a.  m.  Box  81.  Opera  House 
block.  The  fire  originated  in  a  partition  between  two 
radiators,  in  rooms  occupied  by  Charles  Howard  on  the 
second  floor.     Damage,  $100.     Insurance  paid,  $75. 

Sunday,  January  23,  12.05  p.  m.  Still.  Two-story 
brick  block,  corner  of  Elm  and  Spring  streets,  leased  by 
Higgins  Brothers.  Salvation  Army  barracks  were  full 
of  smoke,  and  word  was  sent  to  Central  Station.  Chem- 
ical Engine  responded.  Nothing  was  discovered  except 
an  open  chimney  hole,  out  of  which  poured  smoke  from 
a  stove  on  floor  above. 

Friday,  January  28,  6.10  p.  m.  Box  71.  Two-story 
tenement  block,  No.  126  East  Spruce  street,  owned  by 
E.  M.  James.  Some  children  playing  in  attic  of  tene- 
ment occupied  by  Mrs.  Wilkins,  overturned  a  lamp. 
No  damage. 

Saturday,  January  29,  5.57  a.  m.  Box  6.  Three-story 
tenement  block  at  No.  49  Manchester  street.  Tenement 
occupied  by  Edward  Calfred.  A  person  was  filling  a 
kerosene  lamp  while  burning,  which  caught  fire,  but  was 
extinguished  without  damage. 


241 

Monday,  January  31,  1.39  a.  m,  Box  15.  Two-story 
wooden  building,  No.  490  Chestnut  street,  owned  by  C.  S. 
Fisher,  and  occupied  by  Mrs.  N.  J.  Davison  as  boarding- 
house.  Fire  originated  in  basement  near  water-closet, 
from  some  cause  unknown.  Apparatus  present,  Steamers 
1  and  4,  Hose  1,  2,  4,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical 
1.     Damage,  $900.     Insurance  paid,  $750. 

Monday,  January  31,  10.16  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical  En- 
gine called  for  burning  chimney  at  north  end  of  Stark 
block.     No  damage. 

Wednesday,  February  2,  4.43  a.  m.  Box  15.  Three-story 
wooden  tenement  block,  Nos.  50-56  Pearl  street,  owned 
by  Charles  C.  Hayes,  and  occupied  by  fourteen  families. 
Fire  originated  in  tenement  occupied  by  Temple  Pray,  in 
northern  section  of  block.  The  building  having  a  "  bal- 
loon "  frame,  was  on  fire  from  "  cellar  to  garret "  at  one 
and  the  same  time,  but  was  confined  to  the  northerly  sec- 
tion. Apparatus  present,  Steamer  1,  Hose  1,  2,  and  4, 
Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage,  $900. 
Insurance  paid,  $750.     Cause,  unknown. 

Friday,  February  4,  2.25  a.  m.  Box  113.  Three-story 
wooden  dwelling-house,  corner  of  Myrtle  and  Russell 
streets,  owned  and  occupied  by  Dr.  C.  M.  Dodge.  The 
fire  originated  in  the  cellar,  probably  from  a  misplaced 
funnel  of  the  furnace.  Apparatus  present,  Steamer  1, 
Hose  1,  2,  and  4,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1. 
Building  nearly  a  total  loss.  Damage,  $12,000.  Insur- 
ance paid,  $8,572. 

Sunday,  February  6, 12.50  a.  m.  Box  314.  Waste  Mill 
in  Amoskeag  Village,  owned  and  occupied  by  P.  C.  Che- 
ney Company.  Apparatus  present,  Steamer  1,  Hose  1, 
Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage,  $500.  No 
insurance.     Cause,  spontaneous  combustion. 

Saturday,  February  12,  8.03  a.  m.      Still.      Chemical 

16 


242 

Engine  was  called  to  a  burning  chimney,  No.  371  Chest- 
nut street,  tenement  block  owned  by  Isaac  Huse.  No 
damage. 

Monday,  February  21,  9.50  p.  m.  Box  6.  Four-story 
brick  block,  Hanover  street.  Fire  originated  in  millinery 
store  of  Mrs.  M.  A.  Barton,  No.  49,  from  some  cause  un- 
accounted for.  Apparatus  present,  Steamer  4,  Hose  1 
and  4,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage, 
$616.     Insurance  paid,  $616. 

Monday,  March  14,  10.24  p.  m.  Box  4.  Four-story 
wooden  tenement  block,  No.  571  Elm  street,  owned  by 
Blodgett  &  Clark,  occupied  by  several  families.  A  kero- 
sene lamp  exploded,  burning  Mrs.  Julia  Berry  in  such  a 
manner  that  she  died  in  few  hours.  The  flames  were 
extinguished  without  damage  to  building,  before  the 
arrival  of  the  department. 

Wednesday,  March  16,  3.50  a.  m.  Still.  Four-story 
brick  block,  No.  22  Concord  street,  owned  by  Riddle  & 
Chandlers.  Kerosene  lamp  exploded  in  printing-office  of 
L.  M.  Beauregard,  on  second  floor.  Extinguished  by 
Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1.  Damage,  $90.  Insurance 
paid,  $90. 

Monday,  March  28,  8.05  p.  m.  Box  23.  Four-story 
tenement  block,  No.  418  Union  street,  owned  by  Burke 
&  Gooley.  Fire  originated  in  room  on  second  floor  occu- 
pied by  Max  Heirschfield  for  storage  of  dry  goods.  Ex- 
tinguished with  pails  before  arrival  of  department.  Dam- 
age claimed  to  be  $50.     Fully  insured.    Cause,  unknown. 

Thursday,  April  7,  2.15  p.  m.  Box  313.  Four-story 
brick  tenement  block  on  McGregor  street,  owned  by 
Lewis  K.  Mead.  Fire  originated  in  a  bed  in  tenement 
occupied  by  Clement  Malieu,  from  some  cause  unknown, 
and  was  extinguished  with  pails  before  the  arrival  of  the 
department. 


243 

Thursday,  A}ml  28,  7  a.  m.  Still.  Three-story  tene- 
ment block,  No.  191  Hanover  street,  owned  by  Hon.  Fred- 
erick Smyth.  Chemical  Engine  was  called  for  a  burning 
chimney.     No  damage. 

Thursday,  May  19,  7.18  p.  m.  Box  5.  Two-story  wooden 
tenement  house,  No.  60  Merrimack  street,  owned  by  Wil- 
liam P.  Merrill,  and  occupied  by  Victor  Deslauniers, 
where  the  fire  originated  in  a  closet,  from  some  cause 
unknown.  Extinguished  by  Chemical  Engine.  Appa- 
ratus responding,  Steamers  1  and  4,  Hose  1  and  4,  Hook- 
and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage,  $10.  No  insur- 
ance. 

Saturday,  May  21,  7.50  p.  m.  Box  4.  Three-story  wooden 
block,  No.  24  Spruce  street.  Mrs.  Ellen  Knight  was  fill- 
ing kerosene  lamp,  which  exploded,  burning  her  so  that 
she  died  in  a  few  hours.  No  damage  resulted  to  building 
or  furniture. 

Monday,  June  27,  9.20  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical  Engine 
called  for  overturned  lamp  in  a  tenement  in  alley  off 
Bridge  street.  Extinguished  without  their  aid.  No 
damage. 

Wednesday,  June  29,  12.35  a.  m.  Box  4.  Four-story 
brick  hotel,  corner  of  Elm  and  Granite  streets,  owned  by 
A.  C.  Wallace,  and  known  as  "  Hotel  Belmont."  The 
bed  in  room  38,  occupied  by  Peter  Collins  of  Bangor,  Me., 
took  fire  from  some  unknown  cause.  Damage,  $45.  In- 
surance paid,  $45. 

Tuesday,  July  5,  2.45  p.  m.  Still.  Shed  in  rear  of 
No.  28  Concord  street,  owned  by  Michael  McCabe.  Hose 
1,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1  responded.  Ex- 
tinguished without  damage.     Cause,  sparks. 

Sunday,  July  10,  9  a.  m.  Still.  Chemical  Engine 
called  to  Church  street,  near  Washington,  for  a  burning 
chimney.     No  fire,  no  damage,  no  cause  for  alarm. 


244 

Monday,  August  8, 1.48  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical  Engine 
called  to  Morris  block,  corner  Elm  and  Hanover,  for  a 
smoky  chimney.     No  damage. 

Monday,  August  8,  7.30  p.  m.  Still.  Opera  block,  24 
Hanover  street,  store  occupied  by  George  Blanchet. 
Dry  goods;  show  window  caught  fire  from  gas  jet.  Ex- 
tinguished with  pails  and  by  Chemical  Engine.  Damage, 
$65.     Insurance  paid,  $65. 

Sunday,  August  14,  9.49  p.  m.  Box  4.  At  224  Chest- 
nut street,  in  tenement  occupied  by  Thomas  Doherty, 
a  kerosene  lamp  was  overturned  in  a  drunken  row, 
and  some  excited  individual  pulled  two  alarms  from 
box,  summoning  the  whole  department.  No  damage 
from  fire. 

Wednesday,  October  12,  6.27  p.  m.  Box  4.  Three-story 
wooden  block,  corner  of  Spruce  and  Chestnut  streets. 
Fire  originated  in  basement  of  ISTo.  76  Spruce  street, 
occupied  by  John  Maloney,  from  stove.  Damage  esti- 
mated at  $10.  No  insurance.  Extinguished  without  aid 
of  department. 

Monday,  October  24,  7.15  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical  Engine 
called  for  a  blaze  about  the  forge  in  blacksmith  shop 
occupied  by  Chapman  &  Frye,  No.  1186  Elm  street.  Ex- 
tinguished before  their  arrival.     No  damage. 

Tuesday,  November  1,  5.40  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical  En- 
gine called  to  No.  33  Washington  street  for  burning 
chimney,  in  block  owned  by  Hon.  Frederick  Smyth  and 
occupied  by  James  Cronin.     No  damage. 

Thursday,  November  3,  4.30  p.  m.  Still.  Three-story 
wooden  block,  No.  148  Manchester  street,  owned  by  J. 
Trask  Plumer.  Fire  originated  in  the  attic,  occupied  by 
Telesfore  Paris,  from  matches  in  a  closet.  Extinguished 
by  Chemical  Engine.    Damage,  $20.    No  insurance. 

Friday,  November  4,  7  p.  m.     Still.     Chemical  Engine 


245 

called  for  a  burning  chimney  in  rear  of  Fremont  block, 
Manchester  back  street.     No  damage. 

Wednesday,  November  16.  Still.  Three-story  brick 
tenement  block,  corner  of  State  and  Central  streets, 
owned  by  Manchester  Mills,  and  occupied  by  Nettie 
Hardy.  The  fire  originated  from  a  burning  chimney, 
and  ignited  the  woodwork.  The  fire  department  con- 
nected with  the  mills  put  on  two  streams,  and  word  was 
telephoned  to  Central  Station,  and  Chemical  Engine  re- 
sponded.    Damage,  $50.     Insurance  paid,  $50. 

Thursday,  November  17, 1.33  a.  m.  Box  3.  Machine  shop 
and  iron  foundry,  No.  329  Elm  street,  owned  and  occu- 
pied by  Charles  H.  Hutchinson.  Fire  originated  in  the 
boiler-room  in  the  basement,  where  it  was  confined,  from 
the  boiler  furnace.     Damage,  $25.     Insurance  paid,  $25. 

Wednesday,  November  23,  3.45  p.  m.  Box  36.  Two- 
story  brick  block,  No.  11  Canal  street,  owned  by  Amos- 
keag  Manufacturing  Company.  The  fire  originated  in 
the  tenement  occupied  by  Napoleon  Lambert,  and  was 
caused  by  entering  the  stove-pipe  into  the  ventilating-flue 
of  the  chimney.  Entire  apparatus  responded,  except 
Steamer  No.  4,  which  tipped  over  in  turning  corner  of 
Vine  and  Concord  streets.    Damage,  $200.    Fully  insured. 

Sunday,  November  27,  12.02  a.  m.  Still.  Chemical 
called  to  D.  W.  Shea's,  28  Concord  street,|for  a  burning 
bed,  caused  by  lamp  explosion.  Damage,  $15.  No  insur- 
ance. 

Wednesday,  November  30,  5.30  p.  m.  Box  4.  Three- 
story  wooden  tenement  block,  No.  76  Cedar  street, 
owned  by  F.  G.  Stark.  The  cause  of  the  alarm  was  a 
burning  chimney,  which  was  extinguished  without  dam- 
age to  building. 

Saturday,  December  10,  2.55  a.  m.  Box  21.  Two-story 
wooden   tenement    house,   No.    186    Manchester    street, 


246 

owned  by  D.  A.  Simons  and  occupied  by  Alexander  St. 
John.  Fire  originated  in  pump-house  connected  to  rear 
part  of  L,  from  some  cause  unknown.  Apparatus  re- 
sponding, Steamer  4,  Hose  1  and  4,  Hook-and-Ladder 
1,  and  Chemical  Engine  1.    Damage,  $50.    Fully  insured. 

Friday,  December  16,  3.55  a.  m.  Still.  Two-story 
wooden  dwelling,  No.  49  Amherst  street,  owned  by  Law- 
rence Dowd,  and  occupied  by  Ulix  Shine.  Fire  origi- 
nated in  Shine's  tenement,  from  careless  use  of  matches. 
Extinguished  by  Chemical  Engine  Company.  Damage, 
$10.     Insurance  paid,  $10. 

Thursday,  December  22,  3.49  a.  m.  Box  4.  An  old  two- 
story  wooden  building,  unoccupied,  on  Elm  east  back 
street,  between  Lake  avenue  and  Central  street,  owned  by 
Alonzo  Elliott.  Apparatus  responding,  Steamers  2  and 
4,  Hose  1  and  4,  Hook-and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1. 
Damage,  $50.     No  insurance.     Cause,  incendiary. 

Saturday,  December  24,  3.29  a.  m.  Box  7.  Three-story 
wooden  tenement  block,  ISTo.  45  Lowell  street,  owned  by 
A.  D.  Stark  and  Quint  heirs.  Fire  originated  in  room 
occupied  by  Jesse  Kimball,  from  burning  chimney.  Ap- 
paratus present,  Steamers  1  and  4,  Hose  1  and  2,  Hook- 
and-Ladder  1,  and  Chemical  1.  Damage,  $15.  Fully 
insured. 

Saturday,  December  24,  6.05  a.  m.  Still.  Chemical 
Engine  called  to  38  Pearl  street  for  burning  chimney. 
No  damage. 

Wednesday,  December  28, 12.25  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical 
Engine  called  for  burning  chimney  at  520  Chestnut  street. 
No  damage. 

Thursday,  December  29,  7.10  p.  m.  Still.  Chemical 
Engine  called  for  burning  chimney,  rear  of  95  Amherst 
street.     No  damage. 

Friday,  December  30,  7.05  p.  m.     Still.     Chemical  En- 


247 


gine  called  to  355  Pine  street,  for  burning  chimney.     No 
damage. 

Saturday,  December  31, 12.34  p.  m.  Box  32.  Carload  of 
picker  waste  on  side-track,  corner  of  "West  Brook  and 
Canal  streets,  owned  by  P.  C.  Cheney  Company.  By 
error,  two  alarms  were  turned  in  from  this  box,  all  the 
department  responding,  but  Hose  4,  in  turning  the  cor- 
ner of  Lake  avenue  and  Maple,  overturned,  and  returned 
to  its  quarters.     Carriage  very  slightly  damaged.     Dam- 


age by  fire, 


~No  insurance. 


Total  number  of  bell  alarms 
"         "    still       "    ■■." 

Aggregate  losses  for  year  1887 
On  which  insurance  paid 

Balance  uncovered  bv  insurance 


27 
23 

$17,919.00 
13,111.00 

$4,808.00 


248 


TABLE 

SHOWING    NUMBER   OF   ALARMS    FROM   EACH   BOX   SINCE  TELEGRAPH  SYSTEM 
WAS  ESTABLISHED,  SEPTEMBER  7,  1872. 


M 
O 

« 

1872 

'73 

'74 

1 
6 
6 

1 

'75 

1 
4 

1 

2 
2 

'76 

"t 

2 

4 
1 

1 

'77 

2 
7 
2 
4 
3 
1 

'78 

'79 

4 
i 

2 
2 
1 

'80 

1 

4 

'81 

'82 

'83 

'84 

'85 

'86 

'87 

i 

3 

"b" 

1 
2 

l" 

1 

2 

1 

1 
4 
1 
1 
1 

1 
8 
1 
2 

2 

s 

4 
5 
6 

5 

6 

"4" 

7 
2 

2 
2 

8 
1 
3 
2 

"l  ' 

1 
1 

2 

2 

1 
3 
1 
2 
2 

71 
19 

31 

7 

s 

3 
I 

'25 

is 

9 

I 

1* 

1 

1 

13 

1 

1 

1 

3 

14 

1 

1 

15 

1 

1 
1 
1 
1 
1 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

2 
1 

11 

16 

1 

g 

17 

1 

1 

1 

4 

18 

1 
1 

1 

1 

2 
1 

1 

S 

21 
23 

5 
1 

3 

1 

2 

2 
1 

1 
1 

1 

1 

"i" 

2 
1 

2 
1 

5 

1 
1 

30 

7 

24 

1 
1 

"i" 

1 

2 

1 

7 

25 

1 

•1 

26 

1 

1 

1 
2 

1 

2 
1 
1 

4 

27 

2 

2 
3 

i 

5 

1      --- 

1 

2 

1 

16 

31 

1 

1 

7 

32 

1 

1 

5 

34 

2 

1 

1 

4 

35 

i 

1 

36 

1 
1 

1 

? 

41 

i 

2 

42 

.  1 

1 

43 

45 

1 

1 

51 

1 
4 
2 

1 
3 
1 

1 
1 

i 
T 

2 

1 

1 

1 

2 

2 

1 

2 
1 

3 
2 

4 
3 
2 

14 

52 

2 
3 

2 
1 

1 

?a 

53 

54 

1 

16 

66* 

61 

1 

2 

1 

i 
i 
i 

.... 

1 
1 
1 

1 

1 
3 

2 

1 

7 

62 

2 
1 

R 

71 

2 

1 

3 

1 

1 

15 

72t 

81f 
112f 
113f 
212J 
312f 
313f 
314f 
315f 

3 

1 

4 

1 

1 

o 

1 

1 

1 

1 

13 

35 

25 

26 

25 

30 

21 

22 

23 

11 

29 

13 

30 

25 

24 

27 

379 

3  still 

1  still 

1  still 

1  still 

1  still 

1  still 

12  still  1C  still 

i 

23  still 

♦Added  in  1887. 


t  Added  in  18S5. 


249 


TABLE 

SHOWING    THE    APPARATUS   CALLED  TO   DIFFERENT    BOXES   ON   FIRST, 
SECOND,  AND  THIRD  ALARMS. 


Boxes. 


3.-- 
4.... 
5.... 
6.... 
7.... 
8.... 
9.... 

12.... 

13.... 

14. . . . 

15.... 

16.... 

17.... 

18.... 

21.... 

23.... 

24.... 

25.... 

26.... 

27.... 

31.... 

32. . . . 

34.... 

35.... 

36.--- 

41.... 

42.... 

43.... 

45-... 

51.... 

52.... 

53.... 

54.... 

56.... 

61.... 

62.... 

71.... 

72.... 

81.... 
112.... 
113.... 
212.... 
312.... 
313.... 
314.... 
315.... 


a -2 


2* 

2* 
2* 
2 
2 
2 
2 
.2 
2* 
2 
2 
2 
2* 


2 

2 

1 

2 

2 

2 

2 

2* 

3 

2 

3 

2 

3 

2 

3 

1 

2 

2 

3 

2 

3 

2 

3 

2 

2 

2 

3 

2* 

3 

2 

3 

2 

3 

2* 

3 

2 

1 

2 

2 

Hose  No.  2. 


Hose  No.  4. 


*  On  first  alarm,  the  horses  of  second-run  engine  will  double  on  engine^of  first  run. 


250 


NUMBER   AND    LOCATION    OF  ALARM-BOXES 
AND  KEYS. 

No.  3. — Blood's  lower  shop.  Keys  at  E.  P.  Johnson 
&  Co.'s  office,  Gas-work's  office,  County  Jail,  and  Hutch- 
inson Bros.'  shop. 

No.  4.  —  Corner  of  Spruce  and  Elm  streets.  Keys  at 
Hotel  Belmont,  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.'s,  Palmer  &  Gar- 
mon's,  and  W.  C.  Blodgett's  office. 

No.  5.  —  Corner  of  Merrimack  and  Elm  streets.  Keys 
at  Manchester  House,  Tebbetts  Brothers'  and  E.  H.  Cur- 
rier's drug  stores. 

No.  6.  —  City  Hall.  Keys  at  Holland's  and  Mead's 
drug  stores,  and  J.  A.  Riddle's  office. 

No.  7.  —  Old  City  Hotel,  corner  Lowell  and  Elm  east 
back  streets.  Keys  at  Higgins  Bros.',  Old  City  Hotel 
stable,  and  Eames  Bros.'  drug  store. 

No.  8.  —  Corner  Elm  and  Hollis  streets.  Keys  at  Wil- 
son's drug  store,  and  Partridge  Bros.'  grain  store. 

No.  9.  —  Corner  of  Elm  and  Webster  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  H.  D.  Corliss,  J.  Freeman  Clough,  and 
J.  B.  Jones. 

No.  12.  —  Corner  of  North  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  Wm.  C.  Clarke  and  Charles  E.  Ham. 

No.  13.  —  Corner  of  Brook  and  Chestnut  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  Welcome  Jencks  and  Lewis  Simons,  and 
No.  1  Senter's  block.        * 

No.  14.  —  Corner  of  Prospect  and  Union  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  W.  Ireland  and  N.  L.  Hardy. 

No.  15.  —  Corner  of  Pearl  and  Chestnut  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  William  H.  Dodge  and  Ervin  S.  Lyford. 

No.  16.  —  Corner  of  Lowell  and  Union  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  Rt.  Rev.  Bishop  Bradley  and  R.  H.  Has- 
sam. 


251 

No.  17.  —  Corner  of  Amherst  and  Beech  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  H.  P.  "Watts  and  Michael  Connor. 

No.  18.  —  Corner  of  Manchester  and  Maple  streets. 
Keys  at  residences  of  the  late  H.  E.  Stevens,  A.  1ST.  Baker, 
and  William  Perkins. 

No.  21.  —  Corner  of  Merrimack  and  Pine  streets.  Keys 
at  A.  D.  Smith's  drug  store,  J.  McKeon's  grocery  store, 
and  A.  L.  Walker's  office. 

No.  23.  —  Corner  of  Central  and  Beech  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  Eben  T.  James  and  Mrs.  Josiah  Stevens. 

No.  24.  —  Merrimack  Hose  House,  corner  of  Massabesic 
street  and  Lake  avenue.  Keys  at  residence  of  D.  M. 
Goodwin  and  hose  house. 

No.  25.  —  Corner  of  Hanover  and  Ashland  streets. 
Keys  at  residences  of  George  F.  Lincoln,  Horace  Gordon, 
and  Horace  Stearns. 

No.  26.  —  Corner  of  Bridge  and  Russell  streets.  Keys 
at  McCrillis's  carriage-shop  and  residence  of  John  N. 
Chase. 

No.  27.  —  Corner  of  Belmont  and  Amherst  streets. 
Keys  at  residences  of  John  P.  Lord,  H.  M.  Tarbell,  and 
A.  G.  Fairbanks. 

No.  31.  —  Corner  of  Canal  and  Hollis  streets,  Blood's 
shop.  Keys  at  office,  and  residence  of  Mrs.  Mary  How- 
arth,  first  house  south  of  shop  gate. 

No.  32. — Langdon  Mills  block,  corner  of  Canal  and 
Brook  streets.  Keys  at  Hoyt  &  Co.'s  paper-mill,  Lang- 
don watch-room,  and  Electric  Light  Station. 

No.  34. — Jefferson  Mill.  Keys  at  watch-room  and 
pumping-station. 

No.  35.  —  Stark  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  36.  —  Amory  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  41.  —  Amoskeag  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  42.  —  Manchester  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 


252 

No.  43. — Namaske  Mills.     Keys  at  watch-room. 

No.  45.— The  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  shops.  Keys  at 
freight  depot,  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  office,  and  Lowell's 
iron  foundry  office. 

No.  51.  —  Corner  of  "Walker  and  Second  streets,  "  Ger- 
mantown."  Keys  at  stores  of  F.  Riedel  and  William 
"Weber. 

No.  52.  —  Barr's  brick  block,  'Squog.  Keys  at  Fradd 
&  Co.'s  and  A.  N.  Clapp's  store,  and  Merrimack  House. 

No.  53.  — "Wallace's  steam-mill.  Keys  at  the  office  and 
I.  R.  Dewey's  tenement  block. 

No.  54.  —  Corner  of  A  and  Bowman  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  Lord  sisters  and  Newell  R.  Bixby. 

No.  56.  —  Mast  road,  near  Riddle  street.  Keys  at 
Baldwin's  bobbin-shop,  and  residences  of  J.  C.  Smith 
and  E.  P.  Littlefield. 

No.  61.  —  Corner  of  River  road  and  Hancock  street, 
Bakersville.  Keys  at  Mary  Stack's  saloon,  Carney,  Lynch 
&  Co.'s  brewery,  and  residence  of  H.  F.  Dillingham. 

No.  62. — Kimball  &  Gerrish's  tannery,  River  road. 
Keys  at  tannery  and  residence  of  Edwin  Kennedy. 

No.  71. — Corner  of  Cedar  and  Pine  streets.  Keys  at 
residences  of  T.  Collins,  Daniel  Sheehan,  and  Thomas  J. 
Smith. 

No.  72.  —  Corner  of  Park  and  Lincoln  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  Austin  Jenkins,  C.  H.  Leach,  and  Clar- 
ence D.  Palmer. 

No.  81.  —  Central  Fire  Station,  Vine  street.  Keys  at 
engine-rooms. 

No.  112.  —  Corner  of  Sagamore  and  Union  streets. 
Keys  at  residences  of  "Woodbury  Davison  and  W.  T. 
Stevens. 

No.  113.  —  Corner  of  Oak  and  Prospect  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  William  B.  Abbott,  H.  S.  Manville,  and 
E.  M.  Topliff. 


253 

No.  212.  —  Shoe-shop,  Hallsville.  Keys  at  office  of 
shoe  factory  and  residences  of  Charles  C.  Chase,  G.  W. 
Dearborn,  Milton  A.  Abbott,  and  M.  V.  B.  Garland. 

No.  312.  —  Corner  of  Putnam,  Main,  and  McGregor 
streets.  Keys  at  residences  of  James  Spence  (391  Main 
street)  and  Thomas  Bolton. 

No.  313.  —  Corner  of  Amory  and  Main  streets.  Keys 
at  residences  of  Allen  Dean  and  Lawrence  M.  Connor, 
and  Bouthillier  &  Gingras's  drug  store. 

No.  314.  —  P.  C.  Cheney  Co.'s  paper-mill.  Keys  at 
office  and  Independent  Hose  House. 

No.  315.  —  Old  Brick  Store,  'Skeag.  Keys  at  store, 
hose  house,  and  Robinson's  residence. 

Also  keys  will  be  found  in  the  hands  of  all  regular 
police. 

The  true  time  from  Cambridge  Observatory  will  be 
given  at  precisely  12.30  p.  m.,  from  Charles  A.  Trefethen's 
jewelry  store,  and  will  be  denoted  by  one  stroke  of  the 
fire  bells. 


254 


INSTRUCTIONS    TO    KEY-HOLDERS   AND   CITI- 
ZENS. 

1.  Upon  the  discovery  of  a  lire,  notice  should  be  imme- 
diately communicated  to  the  nearest  alarm-box,  the  keys 
to  which  are  in  the  hands  of  all  regular  police,  and  gen- 
erally of  persons  at  the  corner  or  nearest  houses. 

2.  Key-holders,  upon  the  discovery  of  afire,  or  positive 
information  of  a  fire,  will  unlock  the  box,  pull  down  the 
hook  once  as  far  as  it  will  go  (without  jerking),  and  then 
let  go.  Shut  the  door,  but  do  not  try  to  remove  the  key, 
as  it  is  locked  in  by  a  trap-lock,  and  can  only  be  removed 
with  a  release-key,  which  is  carried  by  each  of  the  engi- 
neers, who  will,  as  soon  as  convenient,  release  and  re- 
turn it. 

3.  All  persons  giving  fire-alarms  are  requested  to 
remain  by  the  box  a  moment,  and,  if  no  clicking  is  heard 
in  the  box,  pull  again ;  if  you  still  hear  no  clicking,  go  to 
the  next  nearest  box,  procure  another  key,  and  give  an 
alarm  from  that. 

4.  Never  signal  for  a  fire  seen  at  a  distance.  Never 
touch  the  box  except  to  give  an  alarm  of  fire.  Give  an 
alarm  for  no  cause  other  than  an  actual  fire.     Don't  give 

AN    ALARM    FOR    A    CHIMNEY    FIRE. 

5.  Never  let  the  keys  go  out  of  your  possession  unless 
called  for  by  the  Chief  Engineer.  If  you  change  your  resi- 
dence or  place  of  business,  where  the  keys  are  kept,  return  the 
keys  to  tke  same  officer. 

6.  Owners  and  occupants  of  buildings  are  requested  to 
inform  themselves  of  the  location  of  alarm-boxes  near 
their  property,  also  all  places  where  the  keys  are  kept. 
Be  sure  the  alarm  is  promptly  and  properly  given. 

7.  Alarms  will  be  sounded  upon  all  the  fire  bells  in  the 
city,  and  the  number  of  the  box  will  be  given  thus  :  Box 


255 

6,  six  blows,  which  are  repeated  three  times.  Box  212, 
two  blows,  pause  of  6^  seconds,  one  blow,  same  pause, 
and  two  blows,  2—1 — 2,  repeated  three  times. 

8.  The  engineers  reserve  the  right  to  give  one  stroke 
of  the  bells  at  any  time ;  and,  in  case  of  testing  the  boxes, 
each  test  will  be  preceded  by  one  stroke  of  the  bells. 

SCHOOL    SIGNAL. 

Two  strokes,  with  fifteen  seconds  between  them,  close 
the  primary  schools ;  and  to  close  all  the  schools,  two 
immediate  strokes,  and  after  a  lapse  of  fifteen  seconds 
two  more  immediate  strokes,  —  the  time  of  striking  the 
bells  being  at  8.05  a.  m.  for  closing  the  schools  during  the 
forenoon,  and  at  1.15  p.  m.  for  closing  them  during  the 
afternoon. 


256 


RULES    AND    REGULATIONS    IN    REGARD   TO 
RESPONDING  TO  FIRES   AND  ALARMS. 

The  following  order  was  adopted  by  the  Board  of  En- 
gineers, with  which  the  Fire  Department  will  strictly 
comply  until  otherwise  ordered,  and  will  attend  alarms  of 
fire  as  follows : 

1.  Steamer  No.  1  will  report  for  duty  on  the  days  of  its 
first  run  to  all  boxes;  the  days  of  its  second  run  it  will 
report  on  the  first  alarm  to  boxes  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  15,  34,  35, 
36,  41,  42,  43,  45  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  all  other  boxes. 

2.  Steamer  No.  2  will  report  for  duty  on  the  first  alarm 
to  boxes  4,  31,  34,  35,  36,  41,  42,  43,  45,  51,  52,  53,  54,  56, 
312,  313  ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  5,  6,  7,  8,  15,  21, 
32,  81,.  314;  on  third  alarm,  to  boxes  9,  12,  13,  14,  16, 
17,  18,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  61,  62,  71,  72,  112,  113,  212, 
315. 

3.  Steamer  No.  4,  same  as  Steamer  No.  1. 

4.  On  the  first  alarm,  from  boxes  9,  24,  27,  54,  56,  61, 
62,  212,  315,  the  horses  of  the  second  run  will  double  on 
to  the  engine  of  its  first  run,  and  on  the  arrival  at  the  fire 
the  second-run  horses  will  return  to  their  house,  and  in  case  of 
an  alarm  from  any  box  the  company  will  immediately 
respond  with  their  engine. 

5.  Peiinacook  Hose  No.  1  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  all  boxes. 

6.  Massabesic  Hose  No.  2,  on  days  of  its  first  run,  will 
report  on  first  alarm  to  boxes  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,  12,  13,  14,  15, 
16,  17,  18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  31,  32,  34,  35,  36,  41,42, 
43,  45,  71,  72,  81,  112, 113 ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  4, 
212,  312,  313,  314;  on  third  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  51,  52,  53, 
54,  56,  61,  62,  315. 

Second  Run.  On  first  alarm,  to  boxes  7,  8,  9,  12,  13, 
14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  26,  34,  112,  113;  on  second  alarm,  to 


257 

boxes  4,  5,  6,  21,  23,  24,  25,  27,  31,  32,  35,  36,  41,  42,  43, 
45,  71,  72,  81,  212,  312,  313,  314;  on  third  alarm,  to 
boxes  3,  51,  52,  53,  54,  56,  61,  62,  315. 

7.  Merrimack  Hose  No.  4,  on  days  of  its  first  run,  will 
report  on  first  alarm  to  boxes  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  15,  16,  17, 
18,  21,  23,  24,  25,  26,  27,  31,  32,  34,  35,  36,  41,42,43,  45, 
61,  62,  71,  72,  81,  212;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  9,  12, 
13,  14,  51,  52,  53,  54,  56,  112,  113;  on  third  alarm,  to 
boxes  312,  313,  314,  315. 

Second  Run.  First  alarm,  to  boxes  3,  4,  21,  23,  24, 
25,  45,  61,  62,  71,  72,  212 ;  on  second  alarm,  to  boxes  5, 
6,  7,  8,  9,  12,  13,  14,  15,  16,  17,  18,  26,  27,  31,  32,  34,  35, 
36,  41,  42,  43,  51,  52,  53,  54,  56,  81,  112,  113 ;  on  third 
alarm,  to  boxes  312,  313,  314,  315. 

8.  Excelsior  Hook-and-Ladder  No.  1  will  report  on 
first  alarm  to  all  boxes. 

9.  Chemical  Engine  No.  1  will  report  for  duty  on  first 
alarm  to  all  boxes. 

10.  During  the  progress  of  a  fire,  any  of  the  apparatus 
not  called  on  that  alarm  will  promptly  respond  to  an 
alarm  from  any  other  box. 

11.  At  any  time  when  alarm  of  fire  is  given,  the 
engine,  hose-carriage,  or  truck  that  leaves  the  house  first 
will  have  the  right  to  lead  to  the  fire.     No  running  by 

WILL  BE  ALLOWED,  EXCEPT  IN  CASE  OF  ACCIDENT,  UNDER 
PENALTY  OF  DISMISSAL  OF  THE  DRIVER  FROM  THE  DEPART- 
MENT. 

12.  The  drivers  shall  not  permit  persons  not  connected 
with  the  department  to  ride  upon  their  apparatus,  and  in 
muddy  weather  or  heavy  wheeling  they  shall  not  permit 
any  one  to  ride  upon  their  apparatus  when  returning 
from  fires. 

13.  The  companies  of  the  department  not  called  on  the 
first  alarm  will  prepare  for  a  start  and  hold  themselves  in 

17 


258 

readiness  for  a  second  or  third  alarm;  and,  if  not  needed, 
one  stroke  on  the  bells  and  gongs,  by  the  engineer  in 
charge,  will  be  the  signal  for  discharge  to  all  companies 
remaining  at  the  houses  ;  or  in  case  this  one  blow  is  not 
struck  within  thirty  minutes,  companies  may  consider 
themselves  dismissed,  except  the  drivers,  who  will  remain 
in  the  houses  with  their  horses  until  the  two  blows  to 
limber  up. 

14.    Two  strokes  on  the  bells  will  be  a  signal  for  those 
at  a  fire  to  limber  up. 


259 


ESTIMATED  VALUE  OF  PROPERTY. 


AMOSKEAG  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 


LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  first-class    double-plunger    engine   and 
hose-carriage     ..... 
100  feet  three-inch  leather  hose    . 
1,000  feet  2  1-4  inch  fabric  hose 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    . 
Tools,  furniture,  and  fixtures,  including 
harnesses 


Total  amount 


$4,000  00 

100  00 

900  00 

200  00 

400  00 

$5,600  00 


FIRE  KING  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 

LOCATED  ON  NORTH  MAIN  STREET,  'SQUOG. 

1  second-class  double-plunger  engine        .  $4,000  00 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage  .         .  600  00 

1,850  feet  leather  hose 1,665  00 

Furniture,  fixtures,  carpets,  etc.     .         .  466  00 

Harnesses,  blankets,  etc.         .         .         .  325  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .         .  150  00 


Total  amount  ....    $7,206  00 


E.  W.  HARRINGTON  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE. 

LOCATED  ON  CLINTON  STREET,  'SQUOG. 

(Reserve  engine.) 

1  second-class  single-plunger  engine  and 
hose-carriage      ..... 


$750  00 


260 

MERRIMACK  STEAM  FIRE  ENGINE  NO.  3. 

LOCATED  ON  LAKE  AVENUE,  CORNER  MASSABESIC  STREET. 

1  second-class  double-plunger  engine        .    $3,500  00 
1  pair  swinging  harnesses         .         .         .         100  00 


$3,600  00 

N.  S.  BEAN  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  second-class  double-plunger  engine  and 

hose-carriage $3,500  00 

1,000  feet  2  1-4  inch  Baker  fabric  hose  .         .  800  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .         .  200  00 
Tools,  furniture,  and  fixtures,  including 

harnesses 400  00 


Total  amount         ....    $4,900  00 

PENNACOOK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage  . 
1  horse  hose  sled  and  reel 

2,300  feet  leather  hose 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges   . 
Furniture  and    fixtures,  including  har- 
nesses          

Total  amount        ....    $3,440  00 

MASSABESIC  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 

LOCATED   ON  MAPLE  STREET,  CORNER  EAST  HIGH. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage  .         .       $600  00 
2,200  feet  leather  hose 1,980  00 


$600  00 

20 

00 

2,070 

00 

250 

00 

500 

00 

261 

Furniture  and  fixtures,  including  har- 
nesses         $160  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .         .         175  00 


Total  amount         ....    $2,915  00 

MERRIMACK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 

LOCATED  ON  PARK  STREET,  CORNER  MASSABESIC. 

1  four-wheeled  horse  hose-carriage        .  $600  00 

1,000  feet  leather  hose 900  00 

2,000  feet  Callahan  fabric  hose       .         .         .  1,375  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .         .  120  00 

Furniture  and  fixtures,  including  harness  ■  125  00 

Beds  and  bedding,  etc.           ...         .  50  00 


Total  amount         ....  $3,170  00 

EXCELSIOR  HOOK-AND-L ADDER  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  truck  with  hooks  and  ladders         .         .  $1,700  00 
Reserve  truck 500  00 

2  extra  Bangor  extension  ladders      .         .  360  00 
6  rubber  blanket  covers    ....  144  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .  350  00 
Furniture   and  fixtures,  including  har- 
nesses            340  00 


Total  amount         ....  $3,394  00 

CHEMICAL  ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

LOCATED  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  double-tank  (60  gallons  each)  engine     .  $2,250  00 

1  pair  harnesses  and  blankets,  etc.    .         .  190  00 

Firemen's  suits  and  badges    .         .         .  35  00 


262 

1  pair  horses $750  00 

Furniture,  bedding,  etc.         .         .         .         190  00 


Total  amount        ....    $3,415  00 

SUPPLY  WAGON. 

LOCATED  AT  ENGINE-HOUSE  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1  supply  wagon  with  boxes  and  engineers' 
lanterns      ..... 

5  rubber  coats  .... 

6  rubber  blanket  covers    . 

Total  amount         ....       $471  00 

SPARE  HOSE. 

AT  ENGINE-HOUSE  ON  VINE  STREET. 

1,000  feet  leather  hose $900  00 

800  feet  fabric  hose 512  00 


$312  00 

15 

00 

144 

00 

$1,412  00 

ENGINEERS'  DEPARTMENT. 

5  fire  hats $7  50 

Furniture  and  fixtures  ....         125  00 

Total  amount         ....       $132  50 

HOSE- WAGON. 

1  four-wheeled  hose  wagon  (not  in  use)    .       $450  00 

INDEPENDENT  HOSE  COMPANY. 

LOCATED  CORNER  OF  OLD  FALLS  ROAD  AND  FRONT  STREET,  'SKEAG. 

1  four-wheeled  hose-carriage    .         .         .      $400  00 
1,000  feet  leather  hose    .         .         .         .         '.        700  00 

2  hose-pipes 30  00 


Total  amount $1,130  00 


263 


GOFFE'S  FALLS  HOSE-CARRIAGE. 

LOCATED  AT  DERRY  MILLS. 

1  two-wheeled  hose-carriage     . 

300  feet  fabric  hose      .... 

2  hose-pipes      ..... 

Total  amount 

SLEEPING  HALL. 

CENTRAL  STATION,  VINE  STREET. 

5  beds,  bedding,  wardrobes,  etc. 

FIRE-ALARM    TELEGRAPH. 


$50    00 

240  00 
10  00 

$300  00 


$234  25 


At  cost  (including  additions  previous  to  1885)  $21,625  00 

Remodeling  in  1885 6,000  00 

Instruments  added  in  1886 
"  1887 

"  Individual  Tapper  "  system 
Ladders,  tools,  wire,  etc. 


RECAPITULATION. 

Amoskeag  Steam  Engine  Co.  No.  1 
Fire  King  Steam  Engine  Co.  No.  2 
Merrimack  Steam  Fire  Engine  No.  3 
E.  "W.  Harrington  Steam  Engine  . 
N.  S.  Bean  Steam  Engine  Co.  No.  4 
Pennacook  Hose  Co.  No.  1 
Massabesic  Hose  Co.  No.  2     . 
Merrimack  Hose  Co.  No.  4     . 
Excelsior  Hook-and-Ladder  Co.  No.  1 
Chemical  Engine  Co.  No.  1    . 


775 

00 

375 

00 

3,000 

00 

40 

00 

$32,815 

00 

$5,600  00 

7,206 

00 

3,600 

00 

750 

00 

4,900 

00 

3,440 

00 

2,915 

00 

3,270 

00 

3,394 

00 

3,415 

00 

264 


Supply  Wagon 

Spare  Hose 

Engineers'  Department  . 

Hose  Wagon 

Independent  Hose  Co.  No.  5 

Goffe's  Falls  Hose-Carriage 

Sleeping  Hall 

Fire- Alarm  Telegraph     . 


.   $471  00 

.   1,412  00 

132  50 

450  00 

.   1,130  00 

300  00 

234  25 

.  32,115  00 

$74,734  75 

265 


NAMES  AND   RESIDENCES    OF   THE  MEMBERS 
OF  THE  FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 

BOARD  OF  ENGINEERS. 


to  J 

■si 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

1 

Thomas  W.  Lane . . . 
James  F.  Pherson . . 

Ruel  6.  Manning.. . 
Eugene  S.Whitney. 

Chief 

s 

1  M.  S.  B. 

5 

Assistant  and  clerk 

102  Orange. 

53  Douglas  Street. 

96  Bridge  Street. 

f 

4 

Supt.  Electric  Light. . 

AMOSKEAG  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

House  on    Vine  Street. 


•03 
m 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

7 

Charles  F.  McCoy.. 
Thomas  J.  Wyatt.. 
Frank  E.  Stearns.  . 
George  R.  Simmons 
Joseph  H.  Oould . . . 
Charles  H.  Rogers  . 
Artemas  C.  Barker. 

Frank  B.  Marston . . 
Woodbury  Davison 
Henry  A.  Boone. . . 
George  E.  Cassidy.. 
George  B.  Forsaith. 
Charles  F.  Hall 

5M.  S.  B. 

15 

Assistant  Foreman. 
Clerk 

44  Middle  Street. 

8 

9 

13 

Assistant  Engineer. 

1087  Elm  Street. 

11 

1? 

14 

it 

8  Orange  Street. 
11  M.  S.  B. 

1fi 

18 

u 

19 

CI 

19  M.  S.  B. 

17 

(( 

31  Spring  Street. 
196  Laurel  Street. 

10 

<( 

fi 

„ 

266 


FIRE  KING  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  2. 

House  on  North  Main  Street,  'Squog. 


'Same. 

Joseph  H.  Alsop.    . 

David  G.  Mills 

John  Martin 

Thomas  F.  Dodge . . 
Stephen  Thornes . . . 
George  E.  Varnuin. 
Benjamin  M.  Lay. . 

Samuel  A.  Hill 

Robert  I.  Hill 

John  T.G.  Dinsmore 
Charles  G.  Ranno . . 
Daniel  B.  Emery.. . 
Charles  S.  Cousins. 
Thomas  E.  Foote. . . 


Rank. 


Occupation. 

Manufacturer 

Carpenter 

Machinist 

Carpenter 

Teamster 

Carpenter 

u 

Harness  Manufacturer 

Machinist 

Harness-maker  . . . 
Wool-sorter 


Residence. 


66 

67 
68 
120 
119 
76 
69 
72 
75 
70 
71 
77 
73 
73 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman . 

Clerk 

Engineer 

Assistant  Engineer. 
Driver  Steamer. . . . 

Driver  Hose 

Hoseman 


54  Douglas  Street. 
34  Parker  Street. 
624  No.  Main  St. 
Engine-house. 

55  Douglas  Street. 
Engine-house. 

i(  u 

36  School  Street. 

U  (( 

48  Dover  Street. 
63  Parker  Street. 
William  Street. 
53  Douglas  Street. 
34  Print- Works. 


267 


N.  S.  BEAN  STEAM  FIRE-ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.  4. 
House  on  Vine  Street. 


Name. 


George  W .  Bacon . . 

L.  J.  Chandler 

Walter  Morse 

Albert  Merrill 

Edgar  G.  Abbott. . . 
Frank  J.  Dustin... 
William  H.  Dodge. 
John  N.  Brown .... 

H.  C.  Morrill 

George  A.  Cann .... 
Edward  C.  Heath.. 
Benj.  R.  Richardson 
Lucius  B.  Snelling. 
Martin  W.  Ford .... 


Rank. 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 

Clerk 

Engineer 

Assistant  Engineer 

Driver 

Hoseman 


Occupation 

Carpenter 

Clerk , 

Machinist 

Teamster 

Fireman 

Machinist 

Teamster 

Machinist 

Pharmacist 
Moulder 


Residence. 


65  Stark  Corp. 
123  Orange  St. 
556  Chestnut  St. 
96  Bridge  St. 
543  Chestnut  St. 
20  Vine  St. 
530  Chestnut  St. 
28  Arlington  St. 
556  Chestnut  St. 
307  Chestnut  St. 
11  Russell  St. 
95  Orange  St. 
37  Water  St. 
99  Orange  St. 


CHEMICAL  ENGINE  COMPANY  NO.   1. 

House  on  Vine  Street. 


m 

Name. 

Rank. 

Occupation. 

Residence. 

115 

Clarence  D.  Palmer. 
Geo.  N.  Burpee .... 
Warren  F.  Wheeler 
Frank  A.  Pherson. . 

11R 

Clerk 

99  Bridge  St. 

117 

118 

268 


PENNACOOK  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  1. 

House  on  Vine  Street. 


Name. 


Rank. 


Occupation. 

Belt- maker 

Currier 

Clerk 

Teamster 

Carpenter  ....... 

Photographer. . . . 

Carpenter 

Machinist. ...    ... 

Railroad  employ*} 
Carpenter 

Belt-maker 

Carpenter 

Clerk 

Electrician  ..... 

Tinsmith 

Machinist 


Residence. 


Albert  Maxfield. . . . 
Joseph  E.  Merrill. . 
Chas.  W.  Brown.. . 
Walter  L.  Blenus. . 

Geo.  H.  Porter 

Will  G.  Chase 

Lyman  M.  Aldrich. 
Daniel  W.  Morse.. 
Geo.  W.  Cheney. . , 

47  !  Edwin  E.  Weeks... 

48  Albert  A.  Puffer... 

52  Chas.  B.  French.., 

53  '  John  E.  Sanborn. . , 


Samuel  W.  Patten., 
Frank  D.  Burleigh. 
Chas.  F.  Glidden.. 
Edgar  A.  Young.. , 

George  I.  Ayer 

Charles  H.  Barrett. 
Edwin  A.  Durgin. . 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman . 

Clerk , 

Driver 

Hoseman 


23  M.  S.  B. 
92  Walnut  St. 
16  Hazel  St. 

26  Vine  St. 
277  Laurel  St. 
217  Central  St. 
375  Lake  Avenue. 
1419  Elm  St. 
1492  Elm  St. 

326  Manchester  St. 
120  Concord  St. 
18  M.  S.  B. 
274  Laurel  St. 
3M.  S.  B. 

27  M.  S.  B. 
277  Laurel  St. 
371  Merrimack  St. 

28  M.  S.  B. 
16  Stark  St. 
22  M.  P.  W. 


269 


EXCELSIOR    HOOK-AND-LADDER    COMPANY    NO.  1. 

House  on  Vine  Street. 


91 
92 
113 
93 
94 
95 
96 
98 
99 
100 
101 
102 
103 
104 
105 
106 
108 
109 
111 
112 
114 
110 
90 
97 
107 


Name. 


Jerome  J.  Lovering 
Oscar  P.  Stone. 
Ralph  Pearson . 
Winfield  S.  Leavitt 
Charles  M.  Denyou 
Warren  Harvey . . . 

James  Orril  1 

John  N.  Chase.. . . 

John  Wilson 

Hiram  P.  Young. . 
George  H.  Dudley 
Ed.  A.  G.  Holmes 
Luther  J.  Flint... 
Harrison  H.  Cole  . 
Jesse  B.  Nourse. . . 
Charles  H.  Cross  . 
Dillwyn  Breed. . . . 
George  M.  Jones . . 

Roscoe  Dyer 

Sanborn  T.Worthen 
A.  W.  Whitcomb.. 
Pharis  E.  Rogers . . 
Henry  Johnson . . . 
Charles  W.  Bailey. 
Henry  Heap 


Rank. 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 

Clerk 

Treasurer 

Driver 

Fireman 


Occupation. 

Carpenter 

Meat  and  fish  dealer 

Box-maker 

Mechanic 

Teamster 

Contractor 

Barber 

Overseer 

Carpenter 

Slater 

Carpenter 

u 

Overseer 

Belt-maker 

Gardener 

Machinist 

Carpenter 

Teamster 

Mason 

Piper < 

Carriage-maker. . . . 
Manufacturer 


Residence. 


300  Pine  St. 
326  Granite  St. 
20  Warren  St. 
96  Orange  St. 
IS  Vine  St. 
474  Hanover  St. 
100  Blodget  St. 
276  Bridge  St. 
287  Bridge  St. 
33  Dutton  St. 
159  Laurel  St. 
224  Manchester  St. 
4  Dutton  St. 
45  M.  S.  B. 
318  Lake  Avenue. 
8  Langdon  Corp. 
410  Lake  Avenue. 
1068  Elm  St. 
36  Water  St. 
493  Maple  St. 
243  Manchester  St. 
100  Orange  St. 
20  M.  S.  B. 
265  Concord  St. 
4  Whitney  St. 


270 


MASSABESIC    HOSE   COMPANY  NO.  2. 

House  on  Maple  Street,  comer  East  High. 


Name. 


John  F.  Seaward . . . 
William  S.  McLeod. 
Henry  G.  Seaman . . 
Walter  Seaward .... 
Revilo  6.  Houghton 
George  W.  Huntley. 
Jos.  W.  Batchelder. 
George  W.  Seaward. 
Albert  E.  Batchelder 

Fred  S.Lewis 

George  H.  Shepard. 
Julien  B.  Huntley.. 


Rank. 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman, 

Clerk..  

Driver 

Hoseman 


Occupation 

Carpenter 

Grainer , 

Carpenter 

Teamster 

Gas-fitter 

Plumber 

Carpenter 

Teamster , 

Carpenter 

Plumber  

Tinsmith 

Plumber 


Residence. 


27  Warren  St. 
58  Nashua  St. 
14  South  St. 
521  Maple  St. 
288  Bridge  St. 
1211  Elm  St. 
521  Maple  St. 
Central  Fire  Sta. 
11  Linden  St. 
27  South  St. 
8  South  St. 
36  Dutton  St. 


MERRIMACK    HOSE    COMPANY  NO.  4. 

House  on  Lake  Avenue,  corner  Massabesic. 


Name. 


Louis  N.  Dufrain 
Charles  H.  Colburn 
William  P.  Emerson 
Alphonso  E.  Foster 

John  S.  Avery 

James  W.  Lathe... 
Frank  F.  Porter... 
George  H.  Wheeler 
Parker  R.  Brown. . 
George  Dunnington 
Clarence  R.  Merrill 
Fred  S.  Sloan 


Rank. 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 

Clerk 

Driver , 

Hoseman 


Occupation 

Plumber 

Carpenter 

Teamster , 

Janitor 

Carpenter 

Manufacturer. . 

Machinist 

Clerk 

Harness-maker. 
Grain-dealer .... 
Painter 


Residence. 


373  Hall  St. 
286  Laurel  St. 

ft  ti 

Hose-bouse. 
404  Merrimack  St. 
302  Laurel  St. 
357  Lake  Ave. 
383  Central  St. 
422  Merrimack  St. 
570  Wilson  St. 
414  Merrimack  St. 
58  Massabesic  St. 


271 


INDEPENDENT  HOSE  COMPANY  NO.  5. 

House  corner  of  Old  Falls  Road  and  Front  Street. 


Name. 


Rank. 


Occupation. 


Residence. 


133 
134 
135 
136 
137 
138 
139 
140 
141 
142 
143 
144 
145 
146 
147 
148 


D.  L.  Robinson 

A.  D.  Maxwell 

Clarence  H.  Stearns    Clerk 
George  Lawrence. . .    Steward 


Foreman 

Assistant  Foreman 


Sherman  L.Flanders 
George  L.  Stearns. . 
George  C.  Harwood. 
George  B.  Glidden.. 

John  Doherty 

Thomas  Hamilton . . 
Chas.  E.  Stearns.. . . 
Wm.  F.  Stearns  . . . 
Sfm,  E.  Harvey. 
Alvah  R.  Mack. . 

F.P.Gove 

Ben.  Herbert... 


Hoseman 


Butcher , 

Ice-dealer 

Clerk 

Milkman 

Grocer 

Clerk 

Teamster 

Machinist 

Teamster 

Handle-maker. 

Milkman 

Shoemaker 
Paper-maker  .. 

Teamster 

Clerk 


Front  St.  (A.) 


Myrtle  St. 
Front  St.  (A.) 
Dunbarton  Road. 
Mill  St.  (A.) 
GoffstownRoad(A.) 
Front  St.  (A.) 


62  Appleton  St. 
Front  St.  (A.) 


Badges  149,  150,  151,  152,  not  filled. 


272 

LOCATION"   OF   HYDRANTS. 

Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Vine  street. 
Amherst,  southwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  "Walnut  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Amherst,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Appleton,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Cross  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  "Warren  street. 
Arlington,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Ash,  front  of  No.  32. 
Auburn,  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Auburn,  front  of  No.  40. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Adams  street. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Auburn,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Baker,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Baker,  corner  of  River  road. 
Baker,  corner  of  Calef  road. 
Baker,  corner  of  Nutt  road. 
Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 
Bedford,  near  No.  36  M.  P.  W.  corporation. 


273 


Bedford,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 
Beech,  northwest  corner  of  Park  street. 
Beech,  front  of  No.  584. 
Belmont,  near  No.  345. 
Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Birch,  northwest  corner  of  Washington  street. 
Blodget,  front  of  primary  schoolhouse. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Blodget,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Bridge,  front  of  No.  26. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Bridge,  near  No.  242. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Bridge,  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  P.  Adams's  lot. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Calef  road,  near  Patrick  Harrington's. 
Calef  road,  near  D.  T.  Smith's  house. 
Canal,  near  east  corner  of  Depot  street. 
Canal,  near  office  door  of  M..  L.  TV. 
Cedar,  front  of  No.  36. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

18 


274 


Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Central,  near  gate,  Merrimack  square. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Central,  front  of  No.  374. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Central,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Chestnut,  opposite  High  street. 
Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Pearl  street. 
Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Orange  street. 
Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Myrtle  street. 
Chestnut,  northwest  corner  of  Prospect  street. 
Clarke,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Clarke,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Concord,  opposite  Vine  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  old  Amherst  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Concord,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Cyprus,  at  Manchester  shoe-shop. 


275 


Dean,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Dean,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Depot,  northeast  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Elm,  front  of  Fisk  bookstore. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Salmon  street. 

Elm,  northwest  corner  of  Cove  street. 

Franklin,  opposite  Middle  street. 

Gore,  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Granite,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Granite,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Granite,  near  Franklin  street. 

Granite,  east  end  of  Granite  bridge. 

Grove,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Hancock  street. 

Hancock,  northwest  corner  of  River  road. 

Hancock,  near  Brewery. 

Hanover,  front  of  Opera  House. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 

Hanover,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 

Harrison,  opposite  No.  15. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 

Harrison,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 


276 


High,  corner  of  Ashland  street. 

High,  corner  of  South  street. 

High,  fifty  feet  east  of  Wilson  road. 

Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Hollis,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 

Hollis,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Kidder,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 

Kidder,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Kidder's  court,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Lake  avenue,  near  No.  36. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  'of  Lincoln  street. 

Lake  avenue,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Lake  avenue,  east  end. 

Langdon,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Langdon,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 

Laurel,  near  No.  244. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 

Laurel,  near  Belmont  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Milton  street. 

Laurel,  northwest  corner  of  Beacon  street. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  South  street. 

Lowell,  front  of  No.  276. 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  road. 


277 

Lowell,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Manchester,  front  of  James  Bros.'  stable. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Central  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 
Manchester,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Maple,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Maple,  front  of  No.  350. 
Market,  near  Canal  street. 

Market,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 
Market,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Massabesic,  northwest  corner  of  Old  Falls  road. 
Massabesic,  southeast  corner  of  Taylor  street. 
Massabesic  avenue. 
Massabesic,  near  Mammoth  road. 
Mammoth  road. 

Mechanics,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Mechanics,  near  second  back  street  west  of  Elm  street. 
Mechanics,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Merrimack,  opposite  gate,  Merrimack  square. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Merrimack,  near  No.  362. 

Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Hall  street. 


278 


Merrimack,  near  Belmont  street. 
Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Beacon  street. 
Middle,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Middle,  near  ISTo.  67  Amoskeag  corporation. 
Monroe,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Myrtle,  opposite  No.  33. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Myrtle,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
North,  northwest  corner  of  Bay  street. 
North,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
North,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Orange,  opposite  Clark's  avenue. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Orange,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Orange,  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Clark's  avenue. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Pearl,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Pearl,  corner  of  Walnut  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 


279 


Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Linden  street. 
Pearl,  northwest  corner  of  Ashland  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Lake  avenue. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Hanover  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Concord  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 
Pine,  northwest  corner  of  Bridge  street. 
Pleasant,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Pleasant,  near  No.  35  Manchester  corporation. 
Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 
Pleasant,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Prospect,  between  Elm  and  Chestnut  streets. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  "Walnut  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Ash  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Oak  street. 
Prospect,  northwest  corner  of  Russell  street. 
Reservoir,  on  Force  Main. 
River  road  (north),  north  of  Webster  street. 
River  road  (north),  near  Mrs.  John  Kelley's. 
River  road  (north),  near  J.  Otis  Clark's. 
River  road  (south),  near  Mrs.  B.  Chase's  house. 
River  road  (south),  near  gate  of  tannery. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Elm  street. 


280 


Shasta,  corner  of  River  road. 
Shasta,  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Spring,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Charles  street. 
Spring,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Pine  back  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 
Spruce,  between  Chestnut  and  Elm  streets. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Maple  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Lincoln  street. 
Spruce,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Stark,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 
Stark,  near  No.  13  Stark  corporation. 
Stark,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
State,  northwest  corner  of  Granite  street. 
State,  opposite  No.  57  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  opposite  No.  13  Manchester  corporation. 
State,  corner  of  West  Central  street. 
Summer,  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Union,  northwest  corner  of  High  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Willow  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Wilson  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Belmont  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Taylor  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  6f  Cypress  street. 
Valley,  northwest  corner  of  Jewett  street. 
Valley,  150  feet  east  of  J.  L.  Woodman's. 
Walnut,  northwest  corner  of  Lowell  street. 
Walnut,  opposite  No.  79. 


281 

"Water,  near  No.  38  Amoskeag  corporation. 

Water,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Chestnut  street. 

Webster,  corner  of  Adams  street. 

Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Union  street. 

West  Auburn,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Bridge,  northeast  corner  of  Hobbs  street. 

West  Bridge,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Brook,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Brook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Cedar,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Cedar,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Central,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Central,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Merrimack,  northeast  corner  of  Canal  street. 

West  Merrimack,  near  111  Amoskeag  corporation. 

West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Franklin  street. 

West  Merrimack,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Pennacook,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Webster,  northwest  corner  of  Elm  street. 

West  Webster,  northeast  corner  of  River  road. 

Wilson,  corner  of  Lake  avenue. 

Young,  corner  of  Elm  street. 

Young,  northwest  corner  of  Beech  street. 

Young,  corner  Maple  street. 

Young,  96  feet  east  of  R.  N.  Batch  elder's. 

PISCATAQUOG   AND    MCGREGORVILLE. 

A,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 
A,  near  No.  73. 

A,  northwest  corner  of  B  street. 
Adams,  corner  of  Main  street. 
Arnory,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 


282 


Amory,  near  Dubuque  street. 

Bath,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 

Bennington,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Bedford  road,  near  Huntress's. 

Blaine,  corner  Cleveland  street. 

Bowman  street,  opposite  cemetery. 

C  street,  corner  of  Bedford  road. 

Cartier,  corner  Putnam  street. 

Carroll  street. 

Clinton,  corner  of  Dover  street. 

Clinton,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  West  street. 

Douglas,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Douglas,  east  of  Main  street. 

Ferry,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Quincy  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Green  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Barr  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  West  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Dover  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  Shirley  street. 

Granite,  corner  of  River  street. 

Kelly,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Main,  opposite  the  Bice  house. 

Marion,  corner  of  McGregor  street. 

Mast,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Mast,  corner  of  Bowman  street. 

Mast,  between  Bowman  and  South  Main*  streets. 

Mast,  opposite  J.  C.  Smith's  house. 

Mast,  near  J.  P.  Brock's. 


283 


Mast,  near  J.  N.  Prescott's. 

McGregor,  near  Johnson  block. 

McGregor,  opposite  "Reed"  house. 

Mil  ford,  southwest  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Milford,  southeast  corner  of  Bowman  street. 

Milford,  corner  of  old  Bedford  road. 

Patten,  corner  of  Ferry  street. 

Putnam,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Putnam,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

School,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

School,  opposite  schoolhouse. 

School,  corner  of  River  street. 

Shirley,  northwest  corner  of  Walker  street. 

Shirley,  southwest  corner  of  Ferry  street. 

Sullivan,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Sullivan,  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Temple,  corner  of  Main  street. 

Walker,  corner  of  River  road. 

Walker,  corner  of  Patten  street. 

Walker,  corner  of  Parker  street. 

Walker,  near  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

Wayne,  near  G.  Belisle's  house. 

Wayne,  near  corner  of  Beauport  street. 

Wayne,  near  corner  of  Main  street. 

Winter,  corner  of  South  Main  street. 

AMOSKEAG. 

Dunbarton  road,  corner  of  Front  street. 

Dunbarton  road,  near  L.  D.  Colby's. 

Goffstown  road,  4  hydrants. 

Main,  at  Robinson's  slaughter-works. 

Main,  near  brick  schoolhouse. 

Main,  corner  of  Goffstown  road. 

Main,' opposite  John  E.  Stearns's. 


284 

Main,  near  Hiram  Stearns's. 
Mill,  near  paper-mill. 
Mill,  corner  Main  street. 
Varnum,  corner  of  Main  street. 

In  addition  to  the  above,  there  are   five   private  hy- 
drants that  are  available  in  case  of  need : 

Two  at  P.  C.  Cheney  Co.'s  paper-mill. 
One  at  S.  C.  Forsaith  Co.'s  machine  shop. 
One  at  J.  Hodge's  wood-working  establishment. 
One  at  A.  H.  Lowell's  iron  foundry. 
Total  number,  418. 


ACCO  U  N  T 


SYLVANUS    B.   PUTNAM, 

City  Treasurer, 

From  December  31,  1886,  to  December  31,  1887. 


286 


Dr. 


Sylvanus  B.  Ptotnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


To  cash  on  hand  January  1,  1887  .... 

$58,915  11 

Bonds  sold 

100,000  00 

Temporary  loan 

100,000  00 

Insurance  tax 

3,053  62 

Railroad  tax 

16,724  86 

Savings  bank  tax 

54,874  80 

Literary  fund 

2,868  98 

Board  of  paupers  off  farm        .... 

2,107  04 

Jeremiah  Garvin,  City  Farm    .... 

1,522  00 

John  H.  Wiltey,  City  Farm 

490  86 

City  teams          .        . 

4,622  24 

Post-office  block 

10  00 

H.  B.  Fairbanks,  old  iron          .... 

31  77 

County  of  Hillsborough           .... 

13  00 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.  (overdraft)     .... 

6  00 

John  Shea  (overdraft) 

10  50 

Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co.,  crushed  stone 

24  00 

Dickey  &  Harvey,  crushed  stone 

50  00 

Manchester  Mills,  macadamizing    . 

785  68 

Sewer  licenses 

1,325  10 

Head  &  Dowst  (overdraft)       .... 

4  80 

Concord  Railroad  Corporation         .        . 

4  65 

William  P.  Richardson,  cost  of  suit 

10  00 

D.  W.  Lane,  agent 

100  00 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery 

3,389  90 

Valley  Cemetery 

1,325  00 

Samuel  Eastman  &  Co.,  freight  on  hose 

3  12 

T.  W.  Lane,  old  wire  sold        . 

3  75 

Police  department 

3,560  44 

City  Hall            

2,220  75 

T.  A.  Lane  (overdraft) 

1  87 

E.  B.  Woodbury  (overdraft)    .... 

3  33 

L.  C.  Baldwin  (overdraft)         .... 

3  33 

J.  G.  Dearborn  (overdraft)       .... 

6  67 

Water  rents 

80,518  17 

Russell  White 

1  30 

Tuition 

198  10 

Show  licenses 

.  170  00 

.Dog  licenses 

340  00 

Amount  carried  forward  .... 

$439,300  74 

287 


City  of  Manchester  {ending  December  31,  1887). 


Cr. 


By  unpaid  bills  January  1,  1887 $36,224  12 

Funded  debt  payment    . 

101,800  00 

Temporary  loan 

125,000  00 

Coupons,  water  bonds 

35,099  00 

Coupons,  city  bonds 

18,220  49 

Interest    

944  79 

Paupers  off  farm 

7,437  59 

City  Farm        .... 

5,835  59 

City  teams        .... 

7,335  43 

Highway  District  No.  1 

265  32 

u              u         <c      2 

9,028  28 

"              «        «      3 

1,226  85 

((                 c(           i<       4. 

407  63 

u                  u           u        5 

471  92 

«                K          «       g 

415  93 

l<                     u             t<         7 

1,087  33 

K                            l<                 ((            g 

717  55 

u                u          «<       9 

506  40 

♦'             "        "    10 

2,661  80 

K                        «               »t       XI 

1,158  89 

«             •'        "    12 

336  00 

"             «        "    13 

212  94 

New  highways 

7,695  71 

Land  damages 

398  06 

Watering  streets 

4,436  71 

Lighting  streets 

13,970  98 

Paving  streets 

4,148  86 

Macadamizing  streets 

11,835  99 

Grading  for  concrete 

5,305  24 

Sewers  and  drains 

18,648  97 

South- Main-street  sewer 

1,244  95 

Commons 

3,447  14 

Bridges    .... 

2,226  72 

Incidental  expenses 

10,928  48 

Pine  Grove  Cemetery 

4,833  06 

Valley  Cemetery 

3,075  33 

Amoskeag  Cemetery 

3  50 

Fire  department 

.       31,307  11 

Fire-alarm  telegraph 

1,120  80 

Amount  carried  forward 

.   $481,021  46 

288 


Dr. 


Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer,  in  account  with  the 


Amount  brought  forward 
To  trustees  cemetery  fund     . 
Milk  licenses     .        ... 

$439,300  74 

1,850  00 

43  00 

Rent  of  tenements    . 

487  90 

Interest  on  taxes 

298  49 

Taxes  for  the  year  1882    . 

«           "           "    1884    . 

3  43 
26  25 

«           "          "    1885    . 

86  94 

"           "          "    1886    . 
'<          "          "    1887    . 

13,399  87 
322,619  62 

Unpaid  bills  January  1,  1888    .... 

$778,116  24 
32,314  82 

$810,431  06 

289 


City  of  Manchester  (ending  December  31,  1887). 


Cr. 


Amount  brought  fomvard 
By  fire  department,  individual  alarm 
Firemen's  parade     . 
Police  department  . 
City  Hall 

Printing  and  stationery 
Eepairs  of  buildings 
City  Library    . 
Abatement  of  taxes 
State  tax 

City  officers'  salaries 
Water-Works 
Health  department 
City  Engineer's  department 
Scavenger  teams 
Repaii*s  of  schoolhouses 
Fuel         .... 
Furniture  and  supplies    . 
Books  and  stationery 
Printing  and  advertising 
Contingent  expenses 
Care  of  rooms 
Evening  schools 
Teachers'  salaries    . 
Mechanical  drawing  school 
Hydrant  service 
Women's  Aid  Society 
Militia      .... 
Discount  on  taxes    . 
Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 
New  engine-house,  Webster  street 
New  engine-house,  Main  street 
Truant  officer 
Stai'k  Monument  square 

Tuition 

East  Spruce  street  . 


19 


$481,021  46 

2,296  76 

256  85 

28,837  05 

2,387  45 

1,083  00 

2,159  .25 

3,719  01 

2,411  22 

48,404  00 

13,659  49" 

39,343  83 

1,447  40 

2,452  47 

8,524  la 

3,742  21 

3,506  21 

656  25 

565  63. 

474  91 

1,092  31 

3,215  19 

1,893  85 

42,627  98 

516  83 

20,537  50 

400  00 

700  00 

8,905  82 

212  75 

8,896  00 

5,003  38 

750  00 

45  20 

514  40 

885  11 

$743,144  90 
67,286  16 

$810,431  06 

SYLVANUS  B.  PUTNAM, 

City  Treasurer. 


Cash  on  hand  January  1,  1888     . 


FINANCE  COMMITTEE'S  REPORT. 


We  hereby  certify  that  we  have  examined  the  account 
of  Sylvanus  B.  Putnam,  Treasurer  for  the  year  1887,  and 
find  the  same  to  be  correct,  and  properly  vouched  for. 

W.  B.  STEARNS, 
JOHN"  HOSLEY, 
0.  E.  KIMBALL, 
CHAS.  D.  SUMNER, 
F.  M.  FORSAITH, 

Finance  Committee. 

Manchester,  N.  H.,  Jan.  21,  1888. 


REVENUE   ACCOUNT. 


ACCOUNTS  OF  APPROPRIATIONS. 


TEMPORARY  LOAN". 

To  balance  from  old  account  .  $25,000  00 

Manchester  National  Bank  .     25,000  00 

Merchants'  National  Bank  .     15,000  00 

Amoskeag  National  Bank  .     20,000  00 

Manchester  Savings  Bank  .     20,000  00 

Amoskeag  Savings  Bank  .     20,000  00 


Dr. 


Paid  Merchants'  National  Bank  .  $50,000  00 
Amoskeag  National  Bank  .  20,000  00 
Merchants'  National  Bank  .  15,000  00 
Manchester  Savings  Bank  .  20,000  00 
Amoskeag  Savings  Bank    .    20,000  00 


$125,000  00 
Cr. 


$125,000  00 


INTEREST. 

To  appropriation         .         .         .  $18,500  00 
water-works,  am't  transferred    36,000  00 


Paid  Merchants'  National  Bank  .       $266  67 
Manchester  National  Bank  315  62 


Dr. 

,500  00 
Cr. 


294 

Paid  Manchester  Savings  Bank 
Amoskeag  Savings  Bank 
Amoskeag  National  Bank 
coupons,  city  bonds 
coupons,  water  bonds  . 

By  balance  on  hand     . 


$167 

50 

97 

50 

97 

50 

18,220 

49 

35,099 

00 

235 

72 

$54,500 

00 

INTEREST  ON  TAXES. 
To  J.  B.  Straw,  collector   .         .         $298  49 


Dr. 

$298  49 

Cr. 
By  reserve  fund,  am't  transferred  $298  49 


PAUPERS  OFF  THE  FARM. 


To  appropriation 

.      $3,500  00 

County  of  Hillsborough 

2,053  94 

City  of  Concord,  N.  H. 

53  10 

reserve  fund 

2,308  20 

By  balance  from  old  account      .         $477  65 
Paid  Griffin  &  Conway,  groceries 

furnished  Walter  Lynch  .  8  00 

Griffin  &  Conway,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  J.  Otis     .  30  00 

Griffin  &  Conway,  groceries 
furnished  Mrs.  Isabelle 
O'Brien   ....  10  00 


Dr. 


r,915  24 
Cr. 


295 


Paid  Griffin  &  Conway,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  D.  McKay  .  $10  00 
G-riffin    &    Conway,  groceries 

furnished  Thos.  Sullivan     .  20  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  E.  Sullivan  .  20  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  C.  Sullivan  .  10  92 

Griffin   &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  J.  McGovern  10  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  John  Goodsell     .  2  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Patrick  Casey       .  19  22 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Thomas  Lane       .  16  60 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Michael  Spain     .  17  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Jules  Morency     .  23  02 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  P.  Fox         .  12  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  J.  Cronin     .         .  13  09 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  T.  Donovan  14  57 

Griffin    &    Conway,    groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  P.  Quinn     .  3  25 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  B.  Doyle      .         .  12  00 

Griffin    &    Conway,   groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  E.  Cooney  .  6  00 

Griffin  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  T.  Cleary  .  30  00 


296 


Paid  Griffin  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Thos.   Sullivan         .         $13  00 

Jos.  Quirin,  groceries  furnished 

Joseph  French     ...  66  00 

Jos.  Quirin,  groceries  furnished 

John  Murray       ...  25  00 

E.  E.  Colburn,  groceries  fur- 
nished J.  S.  Gamble   .         .  73  44 

E.  E.  Colburn,  groceries  fur- 

•     nished  L.  M.  Green     .  9  00 

Eager  &  Rand,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Ed.  O'Hern      .  25  00 

S.  L.  Flanders,  groceries  fur- 
nished Willie  A.  Proctor     .         Ill  63 

Jas.  Hayes,  groceries  furnished 

Mary  Fitzgerald  ...  59  42 

T.  F.  Fifield,  groceries  fur- 
nished Nelly  Donovan         .  2  35 

T.  F.  Fifield,  groceries  fur- 
nished Bridget  Milne  .  54  00 

C.  EL  Clark,  groceries  fur- 
nished Willie  Proctor  .  32  54 

William  Weber,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  D.  Connor        .  6  00 

William  Weber,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Hunter     .         .  21  08 

D.  B.  Morency,  groceries  fur- 
nished Jules  Morency  .  8  36 

L.  Gutterson,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  K  Dickey        .  24  00 

French  &  Dockham,  groceries 

furnished  E.  Boyle       .  10  00 

J.  C.  Fifield  &  Son,  groceries 

furnished  Bridget  Milne      .  18  00 


297 


Paid  J.  C.  Fifield  &  Son,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Griffin         .  $2  00 

J.  C.  Fifield  &  Son,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Kilday        .  5  00 

P.  Fahey,  groceries  furnished 

Patrick  Casey      ...  10  00 

P.  Fahey,  groceries  furnished 

Nellie  Donovan   ...  2  00 

G.  C.  Lord,  groceries  fur- 
nished N.  B.  Dickey    .  36  00 

Hood  &  Parker,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mary  Griffin     .         .  5  00 

Carl  E.  York,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mary  Sweeney         .  6  00 

Carl  E.  York,  groceries  fur- 
nished J.  M.  Collins    .         .  6  00 

P.  Scollard,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  John  Logue     .  5  00 

Orison  Hardy,  groceries  fur- 
nished A.  J.  Smith      .         .  6  00 

Henry  Gorman,  groceries  fur- 
nished S.  P.  Nesmith  .         .  5  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  A.  Cunningham  .  9  49 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  John  Day     .  1  35 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Ellen  Beckner      .  37  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Fitzgerald  .  5  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 
furnished  James  Callahan    .  52  49 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 
furnished  Bridget  Sullivan  .  5  00 


298 


Paid  George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Doherty      .  $4  88 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

.   furnished  A.  B.  Webster     .  4  55 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Sullivan      .  23  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Sarah  Rogers       .  6  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  D.  Vadeboncceur  .  8  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Nelly  Donovan     .  2  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  James  McGinnis  .  4  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Bridget  Connelly  .  2  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Willie  Proctor      .  8  33 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Israel  Duford       .  3  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  A.  Conley  .  1  00 

George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

furnished  Jos.  B.  Pierce       .  10  00 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  D.  Connor         .  30  02 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  groceries  fur- 
,  nished  Mrs.  Hunter     .         .  86  04 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Ed.  Boyle         .         .  50  30 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Chas.  Buswell  .  6  49 

Jos.  Wiggin,  groceries  fur- 
nished Thos.  Burke     .  8  00 


299 


fur- 


fur- 


fur- 


Paid  Jos.  Wiggin,   groceries 

nished  Edward  Frenier 
Jos.    Wiggin,    groceries 

nished  Ed.  J.  Wells     . 
Jos.    Wiggin,    groceries 

nished  Anthony  Smith 
J.  H.  Wiggin,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  Thos.  Egan 
J.  H.   Wiggin,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  Mary  Griffin 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  Turcotte  . 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Pat  Casey 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Stephen  Sullivan 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Ellen  Sullivan 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  Jerry  Cronin 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mary  Fitzgerald 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Bridget  Otis     . 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Kate  Sullivan  . 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Thos.  Burke    . 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  A.  B.  Fellows 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  Thos.  Keefe 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  D.  Graham 


.    $10 

00 

22 

00 

18 

60 

30 

00 

48 

77 

29 

99 

12 

09 

96 

02 

93 

08 

76 

90 

20 

00 

14 

00 

5 

00 

8 

00 

6 

00 

7 

00 

5 

00 

300 


Paid  McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Angeline  Messier     .         $10  50 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries  fur- 
nished Julia  Messier  .         .  10  00 
"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  M.  Moran    .  10  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  J.  J.  Hayes         .  7  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Jas.  Dowd  .         .  15  00 

"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  C.  Sullivan  49  08 

"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  T.  Sullivan  67  00 

"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Wm.  Conway      .  27  00 

"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Fitzgerald  10  00 

"W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Thomas  Lane       .  19  10 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  D.  McKay  .  39  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co., groceries 

furnished  Bart  Doyle  .  44  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  T.  Cleary    .  30  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Jas.  O'Brien        .  22  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  J.  Smith     .  30  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  T.  Donovan  14  77 

W.F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Goodsell  children  24  82 


301 


Paid  W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  P.  Fox         .         $10  00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Mrs.  I.  E.  Foster  5   00 

W.  F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Samuel  Gray        .  3  00 

W.F.  Sleeper  &  Co., groceries 

furnished  Michael  Spain     .  8  00 

W.F.  Sleeper  &  Co.,  groceries 

furnished  Thos.  Burke        .  4  00 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  groceries 

furnished  Mary  Griffin         .  10  00 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  groceries 

furnished  L.  M.  Green        .  94  98 

Bartlett  &  Thompson,  groceries 

furnished  Wm.  Mclntire     .  5  00 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  David  McKay  .  10  00 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  M.  Fitzgerald  .  20  00 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  Jas.  Otis  .         .  59  07 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Mrs.  J.  McGovern  .  50  00 

P.  Harrington,  groceries  fur- 
nished Michael  Spain  .  15  72 

Maxfield  &  Jackson,  groceries 

furnished  J.  L.  Wyman       .  6  00 

Maxfield  &  Jackson,  groceries 

furnished  Wm.  Mellen        .  3  00 

Maxfield  &  Jackson,  groceries 

furnished  Ed.  Frenier         .  47  00 

Charles    T.    Allen,    groceries 

furnished  Bart  Moriarty      .         108  19 


302 


Paid  Michael    Kenney,    groceries 

furnished  Wm.  Conway 
Michael  Kenney,  groceries  fur 

nished  Mrs.  C.  Burke 
H.  B.  Sawyer,  groceries  fur 

nished  Noah  M.  Randall 
H.  B.  Sawyer,  groceries  fur 

nished  C.  Sullivan 
J.    Taylor  &    Son,    groceries 

furnished  Kate  Tate    . 
J.    Taylor    &    Son,    groceries 

furnished  £T.  B.  Dickey 
J.    Taylor   &    Son,    groceries 

furnished  S.  P.  Nesmith 
Charles  A.  Smith,  medicine 
John  B.  Hall,  medicine  . 
Lewis  K.  Mead,  medicine 
Tebbetts  Bros.,  medicine 
George  E.  Hall,  medicine 
L.  G.  Tewksbury,  medicine 
City  of  Portsmouth,  medicine 

etc.,  for  Wm.  B>  Coombs 
A.  D.  Emery,  team 
F.  P.  Kimball,  clothing 
S.  F.  Curtis,  clothing 
W.  E.  &  E.  B.  Dunbar,  rent 

of  tenement 
Smith  Whitten,  team 
Esther  L.  Ingham,  board  and 

care  of  Mary  F.  Ingham 
Mrs.  Wm.   Chase,  board  and 

care  of  Thos.  Chase     . 
Mrs.  Mary  J.   Crosby,  board 

and  care  of  Richard  Spring 


$40  00 

20 

00 

71 

80 

12 

00 

76 

63 

12 

00 

5 

00 

1 

60 

10 

60 

55 

85 

2 

60 

38 

35 

8 

70 

73 

50 

3 

00 

5 

00 

4 

00 

4 

00 

1 

50 

120 

00 

120 

00 

35 

00 

303 


Paid  Margaret  Lydon,  board  and 

care  of  Joseph  Pierce  .  $36  00 
Mrs.  Gideon  Rochette,  board 

and  care  of  Hector  Rochette  21  00 

Josie  A.  Haff,  board  and  care 

of  Fred  Haff       ...  99  20 

Ansel   D.    Hatch,  board   and 

care  of  J.  W.  Hatch    .  40  00 

Laura  J.  Rankin,  board  and 

care  of  Abel  G.  Rankin     .  60  00 

H.  C.  Tilton,  board  and  care 

of  Izetta  E.  Foster      .         .  5  00 

Town  of  Kingston,  board  and 

care  of  W.  Coombs  and  wife  220  00 
Town    of  Candia,  board  and 

care  of  Mrs.  G.  H.  Johnson  86  84 

John  D.  Welcome,  board  and 

care  of  Doherty  children     .  .36  00 

John  D.   Welcome,  burial  of 

James  Doherty    .         .         .  15  00 

Thos.  Kelley,  board  and  care 

of  Thomas  Kelley,  Jr.         .  70  00 

Mrs.  J.  Maynard,  board  and 

care  of  Sullivan  child         .  24  00 

J.  L.  Taylor,  board  and  care 

of  Sullivan  child         .         .  16  50 

W.  T.  B.  Pearsons,  board  and 

care  of  J.  L.  Pearsons         .  11  33 

E.  J.  Collins,  board  and  care 

of  Edward  P.  Gross    .  7  00 

Mary  C.  Emerson,  board  and 

care  of  Maggie  Galligan      .  4  00 

Wm.  Ferren,  board  and  care 

of  Emma  J.  Gray        .  9  00 


304 

Paid  C.  M.  Watts,  board  and  care 

of  Emma  J.  Price 
County  of  Hillsborough,  board 

and  care  of  A.  White 
County  of  Hillsborough,  board 

and  care  of  J.  J.  Murray    . 
State  Industrial  School,  board 

and  care  of  inmates    . 
L.  S.  Proctor,  wood  for  L.  M. 

Green  .... 

E.    V.    Turcotte,     wood    for 

Mary  Griffin 
E.    V.    Turcotte,     wood    for 

Mary  A.  Sullivan 
E.  V.  Turcotte,  wood  for  Anna 

Cunningham 
E.  V.  Turcotte,  wood  for  Sarah 

Rogers         .... 
Austin,  Flint  &  Day,  wood  for 

E.  P.  Hill    .... 
Austin,  Flint  &  Day,  wood  for 

K  M.  Randall     . 
Austin,  Flint  &  Day,  wood  for 

Ellen  Beckner     . 
Burns  &  Poore,  wood  for  M. 

Spain  .         .         . 
Burns  &  Poore,  wood  for  Bart 

Doyle 

Burns  &  Poore,  wood  for  Rose 

Cooney        .... 
Burns  &  Poore,  wood  for  Mrs. 

A.  J.  Smith 
Burns  &  Poore,  coal  for  Mrs. 

Jules  Morency    . 


$21 

50 

104 

00 

104 

00 

2,491 

09 

5 

00 

1 

00 

1 

00 

1 

00 

1 

00 

3 

50 

3 

75 

4 

00 

8 

00 

6 

00 

1 

50 

1 

00 

2 

10 

305 


Paid  J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  N. 

M.  Randall  ...  $8  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Ellen 

Beckner      ....  15  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Mary 

Doherty       ....  6  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Mary 

Sullivan       ....  12  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Sarah 

Rogers         .         .         .         .  6  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  James 

Callahan      ....  3  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Mary 

Sweeney      .         .  .  2  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Celina 

Jarvis  ....  1  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Mary 

Kilday         ....  2  00 

J.  W.  Kimball,  wood  for  Nellie 

Proctor        ....  4  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  for 

David  Graham     .         .        ..  2  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  for 

Julia  Messier       ...  1  50 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  for 

Bart  Doyle  ....  8  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  for 

Thomas  Burke    ...  4  00 

L.    B.    Bodwell    &    Co.,  coal, 

K  M.  Randall     ...  7  75 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood, 

E.  J.  Wills  .         .         .  4  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal,  L. 

M.  Green    ....  8  00 

20 


306 


Paid  L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal,  S. 

P.  Nesmith 

$4  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood, 

Mary  Griffin 

1  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &   Co.,  wood, 

Joseph  French    . 

1  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood, 

Mrs.  McKay 

1  00 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood, 

M.  Spane     . 

2  00 

J.    F.    Wyman,    wood,    Mrs. 

Hunter        .... 

13  00 

Moore  &  Preston,  wood,  Mary 

Griffin          .... 

8  25 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal,  J.  L. 

Wyman       .... 

6  00 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal,  S.  P. 

Nesmith       .... 

5  00 

Moore    &   Preston,  coal    and 

wood,  L.  M.  Green 

21  25 

Moore  &  Preston,   wood,  W. 

A.  Proctor  .... 

4  25 

Moore  &  Preston,  wood,  Ed- 

ward Frenier 

14  75 

Moore  &  Preston,  wood,  E.  J. 

Wills 

11  00 

George  Whitforcl,  wood,  Mary 

Doherty       .... 

3  50 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  wood,  W. 

A.  Proctor  .... 

15  37 

E.    P.     Johnson     Co.,     coal, 

James  Callahan  . 

.  8  45 

E.  P.  Johnson   Co.,  coal,  N. 

M.  Randall 

12  50 

307 


Paid  A.  Mclndoe,  wood,  Jules  Mo- 

rency  .... 
S.  L.  Flanders,  wood,  W.  A 

Proctor 
L.  B.  Melvin,  wood,  W.   A 

Proctor 
Fessenden    &    Lowell,    wood 

J.  B.  Pierce 
B.  B.  "Warner,   wood,    Ellen 

Beckner 
EL  J.  DeCourcey,  wood  . 
Wingate  &  Gould,  shoes 
Wingate  &  Gould,  shoes 
Joseph  Murray,  shoes     . 
Philbrick  &  Webster,  shoes 
F.  C.  Dow,  shoes    . 
A.  &  W.  S.  Heath,  shoes 
A.  &  W.  S.  Heath,  shoes 

D.  Bean,  repairs 

E.  T.  James,  team  . 
M.  Harrington,  rent  for  Jos 

French 
Harley  &  Robbie,  shawl 
Manchester  One-Price  Cloth 

ing  Co.,  clothing 
J.    C.    Bickford,    professional 

services        .         . 
H.  D.  Gordon,  lounge  for  sick 

nurse  .... 

F.  L.  Wallace  &  Co.,  burial 
services 

James  Bros.,  team  . 
Temple  &  Farrington 
Horace  Gordon,  team 


$5  00 
7  01 
4  00 

25  50 


2 

00 

2 

00 

5 

00 

2 

25 

2 

00 

2 

50 

2 

00 

4 

75 

1 

25 

85 

1 

50 

27 

00 

3 

50 

8 

75 

1 

00 

14 

00 

25 

00 

4 

75 

9 

00 

2 

00 

308 


Paid  E.  B.  Henion,  M.  D.,  profes- 
sional services      .         .         .         $25  00 

Mrs.  E.  G.  Woodman,  wash- 
ing         1  00 

J.  M.  Collity,  professional  ser- 
vices   .....  4  00 

C.  B.  Sturtevant,  professional 

services        .         .         .         .  11  00 

O.  D.  Kimball,  printing  blanks  12  50 

"William  H.  Maxwell,  clerical 

services,  etc.         ...  6  06 

B.  F.  Lake,  expenses  to  Wil- 
ton with  J.  W.  Doherty       .  8  40 

H.  B.  Fairbanks,  bedding,  etc., 

for  E.  Wills         ...  17  85 

A.  G.  Fairbanks     .         ...  12  75 


appropriation    . 
J.  Garvin,  super 
J.  H.  Willey     . 
reserve  fund 

$3,500 

1,522 

490 

322 

To 

CITY  FARM 

intendent 

00 
00 
86 
73 

Paid  Merrill  Bros,  grain,  etc. 
W.  S.  Jewell,  grain,  etc. 
Drake  &  Dodge,  grain,  etc. 
Pettee  &  Adams,  grain,  etc. 
A.  N".  Clapp,  kerosene  oil 
D.  E.  Guiney,  plumbing,  etc 


$43  28 

30  63 

285  02 

429  66 

28  45 

4  25 


r,915  24 


Dr. 


>,835  59 
Cr. 


309 


Paid  E.  M.  Slayton,  butter    . 

A.  M.  Eastman,  groceries,  etc 
George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

etc 

Eager  &  Rand,  groceries,  etc 
W.  D.  Ladd  &  Co.,  crackers 

etc 

McQuade    Bros.,     groceries 

etc 

J.  McKeon,  groceries,  etc. 

D.  Kerwin,  pearline,  etc. 
Bartlett  &  Thompson,  provi 

sions,  etc.  . 
J.  H.  Pierce  &  Co.,  provisions 

etc 

H.  Marshall,  butter 
Carl  E.  York,  groceries,  etc. 
Eager  &  Rand,  groceries,  etc 
Union  Pacific  Tea  Co.,  coffee 

etc 

Hervey  &  Henry,  flour   . 
E.  L.  Bryant,  groceries,  etc. 
A.  G.  Grenier,  groceries,  etc 
Joseph  Quirin,  groceries,  etc 
George  W.  Adams,  groceries 

etc.      .... 
J.  A.  Langley,  fish 
Dodge  &  Laing,  groceries,  etc 
J.  Garvin  and  wife 

E.  E.  McKean,  meats 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
etc.      .... 

Manchester  Hardware  Co. 
hardware,  etc.    . 


$77  97 
134  68 

100  00 
247  60 

11  00 

52  77 
10  71 
44  80 

222  28 


106 

25 

19 

17 

107 

25 

5 

97 

13 

20 

41 

00 

35 

58 

8 

50 

9 

30 

5 

12 

6 

25 

11 

89 

733 

34 

6 

88 

116  72 


20  77 


310 

Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc $45  01 

Thorp  &  Bartlett,  plumbing, 
etc 41  68 

T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc.     .  6  94 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repairs 

on  carts,  etc.        .         .         .  31  75 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.,  black- 
smithing     ....  29  75 

J.  H.  Cram,  blacksmithing     .  9  25 

Charles    H.    Bunton,    black- 
smithing      ....  20  95 

Joseph    0.    Tremblay,  black- 
smithing     .         .         .         .  11  00 

Thomas   Hickey,  blacksmith- 
ing       

H.  F.  Thompson,  blacksmith- 
ing       

R.  W.  Flanders,  blacksmith- 
ing       

Sanborn   Carriage    Company, 

blacksmithing     ...  5  00 

K  E.  T.  &  T.  Co.,  telephone  46  73 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal    .         .  353  66 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal      .  136  80 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal           .  42  62 

F.  C.  Dow,  boots  and  shoes    .  63  21 
George  H.  Wilson,  boots  and 

shoes 5  00 

Wingate  &  Gould,  boots  and 

shoes 14  50 

G.  W.  Dodge,  boots  and  shoes  3  25 
McDonald  &  Cody,  boots  and 

shoes 4  00 


4  25 
4  00 

2  50 


31 L 


Paid  F.  D.  Hansconi,  meats  . 

$145  92 

C.  E.  Cox,  meats    . 

35  92 

Tom  W.  Robinson,  meats 

132  80 

Tom  W.  Robinson,  meats 

48  36 

Cavanaugh  Bros.,  harness,  etc. 

78  64 

R.  G.  Sullivan,  tobacco 

56  76 

L.  P.  Reynolds 

17  52 

Temple  &  Farrington,  station- 

ery       

1  47 

Wm.  W.  Hubbard,  sawdust  . 

3  00 

Thorp  &  Bartlett,  plumbing  . 

3  50 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  . 

1  86 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  . 

7  80 

Weston  &  Martin,  clothing     . 

16  50 

Talbot  &  Co.,  clothing    . 

9  24 

F.  P.  Kimball,  clothing  . 

2  55 

H.  M.  Moody,  clothing  . 

35  65 

H.  M.  Tarbell,  clothing 

7  75 

J.  A.  Folsom,  clothing  . 

7  35 

Geo.  Blanchet,  dry  goods 

20  00 

Hawley  &  Barnard,  dry  goods 

25  99 

"Weston  &  Hill,  dry  goods 

77  82 

Talbot  &  Co.,  clothing    . 

32  19 

Mrs.  J.  F.  Fox,  manure 

25  00 

H.    B.    Fairbanks,    hog-feed, 

etc.      .      '    . 

61  00 

H.     D.    Gordon,     repair     of 

lounge,  etc. 

3  60 

C.  M.  Bailey,  mops,  brooms, 

etc 

12  25 

Dr.  W.  F.  Robie,  professional 

services,  etc. 

18  15 

C.  H.  Hodgman  &  Co.,  mid- 

dlings         .... 

10  25 

312 


Paid  Stevens  &  Clough,  swill 

$24  00 

George  0.  Stevens,  swill 

12  00 

Daniel  Davis,  swill 

55  00 

T.  A.  Barker,  swill 

100  00 

Dodge  &  Straw,  boots,  etc. 

14  15 

L.   G.  Tewksbury,    medicine 

28  50 

J.  B.  Hall,  medicine 

10  35 

C.  A.  Smith,  medicine    . 

6  98 

George  E.  Hall,  medicine 

12  05 

L.  K.  Mead,  medicine     . 

61   93 

Carpenter  &  Co.,  brooms 

6  00 

Maxwell  &  Campbell,  cutting 

ice       .         .         .                  . 

12  50 

J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  soap     . 

27  88 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  . 

6  21 

R.  M.  Rollins,  creamery,  etc 

47  80 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  . 

1  07 

E.  P.  Richardson,  insurance 

237  00 

C.  H.  Thayer,  boots 

5  00 

E.  L.  Wallace  &  Co.,  burying 

r 

5 

child  .... 

5  00 

T.  W.  Lane,  stationery  . 

1  61 

J.  0.  Burbank,  medicines 

2  30 

J.  G.  Ellinwood      . 

5  00 

W.    P.    Farmer,    superphos 

phate  .... 

22  80 

T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing    . 

70 

F.  L.  Downs  .         .         . 

3  75 

D.  Kerwin,  soap 

4  00 

Enterprise  Manufacturing  Co 

30  15 

Carney,   Lynch   &  Co.,   hog 

- 

feed     .... 

4  73 

B.  F.  Witham 

33  00 

F.  B.  Potter,  sewer  pipe 

2  80 

313 


Paid  J.  Stickney    . 

McDougall  Bros.,  thrashing 
F.  P.  Kimball,  clothing 
J.  H.  Willey  and  wife    . 
J.  O.  Burbank,  medicine 
Reed  Bros.,  mason-work 
J.  Bryson,  Jr.,  paints,  etc. 
McQuade  Bros.,  groceries 


$4  40 

20  30 

2  60 

200  00 

8  55 

2  65 

8  45 

54  40 


IS. 

CITY 

TEA^ 

To  appropriation  . 

, 

, 

$3,000 

00 

Partridge  Bros., 

overdraft 

10 

13 

Cavanaugh  Bros 

.,  horse 

sold 

94 

00 

labor  in  District  No.  2 

. 

3,796 

36 

labor  in  District  No.  10 

• 

721 

75 

15,835  59 


Dr. 


Paid  City  Farm,  hay 

L.  Shelters,  hay     . 
G.  W.  Butterfield,  hay 
"W.  M.  Plummer,  hay 
D.  Butterfield,  hay 
S.  Goffe,  hay 
F.  D.  Han  scorn,  hay 
John  Pillsbury,  hay 
C.  D.  Welch,  hay 
"W.  M.  Patten,  hay 
Joseph  Quirin,  carrots 
Merrill  Bros.,  grain 
Partridge  Bros.,  grain 


r,622  24 
Ob. 


$465  39 
283  95 
34  56 
13  39 
49  32 
21  82 
42  00 

23  35 
213  45 

24  75 
4  25 

827  10 
447  44 


314 


Paid  H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  grain  . 

$336  52 

Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware,  etc.    . 

15  20 

Drake  &  Dodge,  grain  . 

110  15 

W.  S.  Jewell,  grain 

190  31 

Pettee  &  Adams,  grain,  etc.  . 

460  36 

H.  A.  Horton,  carrots  . 

36  00 

1ST.  J.  Walen,  harness,  etc.     . 

91  80 

F.  N.  McLaren,  harness,  etc. 

175  60 

H.  C.  Ranno,  harness,  etc.    . 

80  52 

H.  C.  Ranno,  harness,  etc.     . 

11  65 

J.  G.  Lake,  harness,  etc. 

79  59 

F.  P.  Riley,  harness,  etc. 

94  95 

Cavanaugh    Bros.,    harness, 

etc 

50  05 

J.  H.  Cram,  blacksmithing    . 

47  80 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 

81  56 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.,  black- 

smithing   . 

369  60 

Brown  &  Howie,  blacksmith- 

ing      

37  50 

Joseph   0.  Tremblay,  black- 

smithing   . 

84  00 

J.  J.  Connor,  blacksmithing 

1  75 

Stephen  Austin,  blacksmith- 

ing      

3  00 

John  Barnes,  blacksmithing 

7  82 

Thomas  Hickey,  blacksmith- 

ing    . 

2  00 

S.  Lavigne,  blacksmithing     . 

60 

F.  Allen,  blacksmithing 

8  00 

L.  Pope,  blacksmithing 

1  35 

A.  M.  Corning,  admr.,  wagon 

30  00 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  . 

40 

315 


Paid  J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair 

of  carts,  etc. 

$425  54 

Sanborn    Carriage  Co.,  repair 

of  carts,  etc. 

85  25 

J.  B.  JSTourse,  lumber 

1  08 

Looney  &  Shea,  brooms 

6  00 

Dr.  R.  Ebbitt,  veterinary 

103  50 

Dr.  J.  Alexander,  veterinary  . 

89  00 

Dr.  J.  Blakely,  veterinary 

165  00 

Dr.  J.  L.  Golden,  veterinary  . 

7  50 

Dr.  W.  F.  Robie,  veterinary  . 

12  00 

Snelling  &  Woods,  borse  med- 

icine   ..... 

8  60 

George  E.  Hall,   horse   med- 

icine   ...... 

12  65 

Z.  F.    Campbell,   horse   med- 

icine   ..... 

34  26 

J.   J.   Holland   &    Co.,  horse 

medicine      .... 

9  10 

C.   T.    Newman,   horse   med- 

icine     

5  50 

Manchester    Hardware    Com- 

pany, hardware,  etc.    . 

19  44 

Manchester    Hardware    Com- 

pany, hardware,  etc.    . 

67 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware,  etc. 

17  82 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc 

8  05 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber     . 

4  82 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  . 

4  00 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber  . 

2  55 

A.  IS".  Clapp,  salt,  etc.     . 

1  97 

Mrs.  S.  Brown,  rent  of  sheds 

for  storage  of  carts 


21  00 


316 


Paid     C.     A.     Carpenter,     stable 

brooms         .... 

$6  00 

J.     Stickney,     rubber     horse 

cover  . 

5  00 

N.  H.  Rubber  Co.,  syringe 

2  00 

Concord  Railroad,  freight   on 

horses           .... 

6  30 

labor  of  teamsters 

1,412  40 

By  balance  on  hand 

286  81 

$7,622  24 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  1. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation    . 

1300  00 

$300  00 
Ob. 

PaidKilley  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc 

$1  88 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

263  44 

By  balance  on  hand 

34  68 

$300  00 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  2. 

To  appropriation    ....  $9,000  00 

P.  O.  block,  snow  removed       .  10  00 

county  of  Hillsborough,   labor  13  00 

reserve  fund      ....  5  28 


Dr. 


),028  28 


317 


Cr. 


Paid   J.    B.    Nourse,   lumber   and 
labor    .         .         .      '  . 

Westover    &    Gould,    lumber 
and  labor     . 

P.  J.  Kean,  filing  saws    . 

L.  N.  Westover,  lumber 

Flint  &    Little,    lumber    and 
labor   .... 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  . 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber   . 

L.    M.    Aldrich,   lumber    and 
labor    .... 

J.  Stickney,    rubber   mittens 
etc.      .... 

L.  A.  Clough,  lumber     . 

Trudel  &  Joutras,  blacksmith 
ing       .... 

E.  Frye,  blacksmithing  . 

Boisvert    &    Turcotte,  black- 
smithing      .... 

R.W.  Flanders,  blacksmithing 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.,  black- 
smithing     .... 

Woodbury   &  Fellows,  black- 
smithing     .... 

J.  P.    Fellows   &    Co.,  black- 
smithing     .... 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  ironwork, 
etc.      ...... 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 
etc 

Manchester    Hardware    Com- 
pany, hardware,  etc.    . 


$9  99 


0 

95 

60 

80 

1 

65 

7 

29 

9 

62 

33  38 


4  47 

2 

50 

3 

40 

17 

05 

2 

20 

47 

90 

12 

90 

50 

00 

157 

04 

141 

67 

123 

41 

149 

58 

318 

Paid  Pike  &  Heald,  hardware,  etc 
T.  A.  Lane,  labor  on  pumps 

etc.      .... 
J.  B.    Yarick   Co.,  hardware 

etc 

Manchester  Gas-light  Co.,  gas 
People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas 
Temple  &  Farrington,  station 

ery       . 
T.  W.  Lane,  stationery 
L.  Gutterson,  salt,  etc.    . 
J.  H.  Wiggin  &  Co.,  molasses 

hogshead 
J.  Taylor  &  Son,  oil,  brooms 

etc.      .... 
L.  Gutterson,  oil,  salt 
J.  Taylor  &  Son,  oil,  salt,  etc 
W.  H.  Vickery,  keys,  etc. 
T.  L.  Thorpe,  bags 
G.  A.  Clark,  filing  saws 
T.  W.  Lane,  stationery,  etc. 
Geo.  Blanchet 
Amoskeag  Manufacturing  Co 

lumber,  etc. 
Temple    &    Farrington,   time 

books,  etc.  . 
labor  of  men  and  teams  . 


$7 

69 

1 

20 

195 

89 

30 

45 

14 

98 

75 

2 

71 

20 

43 

1  25 

6  70 
19  90 


5  25 
2  55 

6  32 

6  40 

7  74 
9  75 


5  99 


30  95 

7,824  98 


),028  28 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  3. 


To  appropriation 
reserve  fund 


$1,000  00 
226  85 


Dr. 

$1,226  85 


319 


Paid  F.    X.  Chenette,  blacksmith- 

ing $1  30 

J.   B.  Varick    Co.,  hardware, 

etc 12  22 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc.       .....  80 

Hutchinson    Bros.,   ironwork, 

etc 5  24 

R.  W.    Flanders,  blacksmith- 

ing 1  90 

C.  H.  Bunton,  blacksmithing  40 

J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son      .         .  1  50 

labor  of  men  and  teams .         .      1,203  49 


Cr. 


$1,226  85 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  4. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation    . 

reserve  fund 


Paid  Devonshire  Mills,  gravel 

Manchester   Hardware    Com- 
pany, hardware  . 
F.  B.  Potter,  Akron  pipe 
A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber     . 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$400  00 
7  63 

$407  63 

$16  98 

Cr. 

4  05 

8  22 

5  53 
372  85 

SHOT   ft.Q 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  5. 
To  appropriation   ....       $500  00 


Dr. 

$500  00 


320 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc 

$2  16 

R.  W.  Flanders,  blacksmith- 

ing 

1  60 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

468  16 

By  balance  on  hand 

28  08 

HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  6. 

To  appropriation  .         .         .         $400  00 

reserve  fund  ....  15  93 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc $1  40 

Charles  H.  Bunton,  black- 
smithing      ....  1  90 

labor  of  men  and  teams  .         412  63 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  7. 

To  appropriation    ....    $1,100  00 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  overdraft       .  6  00 


Cr. 


$500  00 

Dr. 

$415  93 
Cr. 


$415  93 

Dr. 

$1,106  00 

Cr. 


PaidC.  H.  Bunton,  blacksmithing  $8  63 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.     .         .         .  66  66 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  .  9  68 


321 


PaidJames  Morrison,  blacksmith 

ing      . 

$3  19 

Warren  Harvey,  stone    . 

12  50 

T.  A.  Lane,  pipe,  etc.     . 

5  78 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  ironwork 

5  76 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone 

22  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

953  13 

By  balance  on  hand 

18  67 

$1,106  00 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  8. 


To  appropriation   . 
reserve  fund 


$700  00 
17  55 


Paid  Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware    .         .         .         .  $9  56 

J.  B.  Varick  ....  80 

labor  of  men  and  teams          .  707  19 


Dr. 

$717  55 
Ob. 


$717  55 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  9. 


To  appropriation 
reserve  fund 


Paid  Jas.  Morrison,  blacksmithing 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc.     ..... 


Dr. 


$500  00 

6  40 

$506  40 

Or. 

$1  20 

4  17 

21 


322 

Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$2  05 
498  98 


$506  40 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  10. 


To  appropriation    . 

John  Shea  (overdraft) 
reserve  fund 


Paid  Westover  &  Gould,  lumber 
C.  H.  Robie,  sand 
J.  F.  Wyman,  coal  and  wood 
James  Baldwin,  plank  . 
People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas 
Manchester  Gas-light  Co.,  gi 
James  Briggs,  scoop,  etc. 
A.  N.  Clapp,  hardware,  etc. 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

etc.     .... 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$2,200  00 

10  50 

451  30 


$2 

10 

7 

60 

d    16 

88 

5 

40 

3 

22 

s     2 

85 

3 

00 

6 

75 

57 

87 

.   2,556 

13 

Dr. 


$2,661  80 
Cr. 


,661  80 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  11. 


To  appropriation 
reserve  fund 


$1,000  00 

158  89 


Dr. 


.,158  89 


323 


Paid  Wm.  Hoyt,  stone  and  gravel  $28  80 
J.  P.  Fellows  &  Co.,  black- 
smithing    ....  1  50 
I.  C.  Hardy,  gravel        .         .  7  84 
labor  of  men  and  teams         .  1,120  75 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  12. 

To  appropriation  ....       $300  00 
reserve  fund     ....  36  00 


Paid  City  Farm,  labor  .         .         .       $331  00 
F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone      .         .  5  00 


HIGHWAY  DISTRICT  NO.  13. 


To  appropriation    . 
reserve  fund 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh 

labor  of  men  and  teams 


Cr. 


.,158  89 


Dr. 

$336  00 
Cr. 

$336  00 


$200  00 
12  94 

Dr. 

$212  94 
Cr. 

$212  94 

$1  20 
211  74 

324 
NEW  HIGHWAYS. 


To  appropriation   . 
reserve  fund 


Paid  John  Proctor,  building  Kelly 
street  .... 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  print- 
ing    .         .         ... 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing   . 

A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

L.  A.  Clough,  lumber  . 

John  Barnes,  blacksmithing 

Jos.  Boisvert,  blacksmithing 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc.     .....  38 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc.     .....  6  55 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .      7,311  30 


LAND  DAMAGE. 

To  appropriation   ....    $1,000  00 


Paid  Geo.  W.  Riddle,  Carroll  street 
Geo.  W.  Riddle,  Riddle  street 
A.  J.  Bennett,  Laurel  street 

By  balance  on  hand 


Dr. 


16,000  00 

1,695  71 

$7,695  71 

Cr. 

$245  00 

51  25 

6  25 

' 

5  64 

21  59 

21  60 

16  65 

9  50 

$100 

00 

200 

00 

98 

06 

601 

94 

,695  71 


Dr. 

$1,000  00 
Cr. 


$1,000  00 


325 

WATERING  STREETS. 

* 

Dr. 

To  appropriation    . 

$4,000  00 

reserve  fund     . 

436  71 

$4,436  71 

Cr. 

Paid  J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair- 

ing carts,  etc. 

$88  31 

Pike  &  Heald,  repairing  carts 

etc 

11  88 

J.    B.   Varick  &   Co.,   paint 

varnish,  etc. 

9  67 

T.  A.  Lane,  stand-pipes,  etc. 

79  60 

Manchester      Water  -  works 

water 

2,500  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

1,747  25 

t,436  71 


LIGHTING  STREETS. 
To  appropriation  .         .         .         .$15,000  00 


Dr. 

$15,000  00 
Cr. 


Paid  Manchester     Gas-light     Co., 

gas,  etc $5,083  24 

People's   Gas-light  Co.,   gas, 

etc 3,635  54 

Manchester  Electric-light  Co.  4,631  95 
Ben   Franklin    Electric-light 

Co 370  52 

C.     M.     Bailey,      chimneys, 

wicks,   etc.         ...  77  36 


326 


Paid  Lowell's  iron  foundry,  lamp- 

posts, etc. 

$120  75 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  lamp-posts 

etc 

41  75 

Albert  Eettel,  oil,  chimneys 

etc 

5  15 

J.  Frank  Moore,  oil,  chim- 

neys, etc.    . 

4  72 

By  balance  on  hand 

1,029  02 

f  1  ^  000   00 

PAVING  STREETS. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation    . 

. 

$2,500 

00 

reserve  fund 

• 

1,648 

86 

$4,148  86 

Cr. 

Paid  C.  H.  Robie,  concreting 

$1,130  ] 

W.  Fullerton,  cobble  paving 

99 

W.  H.  Colburn, 

u 

64 

50 

Isaac  Sweeney, 

u 

76 

16 

L.  J.  Proctor, 

it 

14 

67 

J.  H.  Colburn, 

a 

.99 

00 

J.  H.  Proctor, 

a 

59 

78 

James  Fullerton, 

a 

33 

00 

A.  J.  Wilkinson, 

a 

24 

00 

J.  Parmenter, 

a 

6 

00 

D.  H.  Varnum  &  Co. 

a 
> 

6 

12 

H.  S.  Hoyt, 

a 

37 

50 

J.  B.  Clarke, 

a 

3 

00 

George  S.  Smith, 

a    - 

6 

11 

W.  S.  Jewell, 

a 

3 

00 

327 


Paid  C.  C.  Webster,  cobble  paving 

$7  50 

Carpenter    &    Co.,   repairing 

street-sweeper,  etc. 

60  00 

J.  J.  Bennett,  paving  brick, 

etc 

10  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

2,507  36 

,148  86 


MACADAMIZING  STREETS. 

To  appropriation  ....  $10,000  00 
American  Manufacturing  Co., 

crushed  stone  .  .  .  24  00 
Dickey     &     Harvey,    crushed 

stone 50  00 

Manchester  Mills,  crushed  stone  785  68 

reserve  fund     ....  976  31 


Dr. 


$11,835  99 

Cr. 

aid  F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone 

$111 

90 

S.  B.  Page,  stone  . 

20 

40 

R.  P.  Campbell,  stone  . 

29 

50 

A.  G.  Fairbanks,  stone 

37 

8] 

J.  H.  Colburn,  stone 

235 

08 

A.  J.  Wilkinson,  stone 

18 

04 

J.  Fullerton,  stone 

214 

43 

E.  S.  Hoyt,  stone  . 

27 

74 

E.  A.  Campbell,  stone  . 

25 

33 

F.  A.  Emerson,  stone    . 

2 

69 

F.  B.  Worthley,  stone  . 

64 

51 

F.  H.  Libby,  stone 

39 

25 

M.  W.  Spencer,  stone    . 

1 

14 

328 


Paid  E.  "W".  Butterfield,  stone 

$62  31 

M.  E.  Harvey,  stone 

52  49 

L.  J.  Proctor,  stone 

70  18 

H.  S.  Hoyt,  stone 

84  03 

D.  Butterfield,  stone 

161  75 

I.  Sweeney,  stone 

396  07 

"W.  S.  Jewell,  stone 

56  55 

G.  H.  Bartlett,  stone 

25  04 

G.  W.  Butterfield,  stone 

230  97 

Campbell  &  Tilton,  stone 

69  75 

George  Whitford,  stone 

288  22 

C.  Manseau,  stone 

67  27 

J.  G.  Ellinwood,  stone  . 

59  44 

E.  C.  Emerson,  stone    . 

11  98 

E.  S.  Bodwell,  stone      . 

82  77 

C.  C.  Webster,  stone     . 

4  50 

Dickey  &  Harvey,  stone 

34  00 

George  Thompson,  stone 

6  34 

J.  V.  Gott,  stone  . 

6  90 

C.  E.  Buswell,  stone 

6  11 

George  Goodwin,  stone 

14  22 

C.  H.  Robie,  stone 

28  42 

T.  Ellis,  stone 

2  49 

J.  W.  Kimball,  stone     . 

151  94 

G.  S.  Smith,  stone 

51  89 

H.  S.  Plumer,  stone 

144  58 

Joseph  Terrill,  stone 

116  46 

Wm.  G.  Landry,  stone 

86  87 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone 

31  73 

Charles  P.  Still,  stone   . 

10  61 

F.  E.  Shea,  stone  . 

2  55 

H.  A.  Horton,  stone 

37  76 

G.  H.  Bartlett,  stone 

3  78 

J.  B.  Clarke,  stone 

3  28 

329 


Paid  F.  A.  Emerson,  stone    . 

$50  54 

W.  Parmenter,  stone     . 

91 

"W.  H.  Coburn,  stone    . 

11   08 

H.  L.  Kimball,  stone     . 

3  51 

F.  X.  Chenette,  stone    . 

4  91 

F.  X.  Chenette,  stone    . 

20  53 

S.  A.  Blood,  stone 

5  29 

C.  N.  Harvey,  stone 

9  55 

George  Thompson,  stone 

10  79 

Edwin  Kennedy,  stone 

5  98 

E.  R.  Giddings,  stone    . 

6  97 

J.  H.  Proctor,  stone 

4  40 

H.  Holbrook,  stone 

17  31 

City  Farm,  stone   . 

14  84 

Concord    Railroad     corpora- 

tion, freight 

3  94 

water-works,  water 

30  00 

Manchester     Gas-light     Co., 

coke           .... 

38  00 

T.  A.  Lane,  labor  on  crusher, 

etc 

36  62 

J.  Stickney,  labor  on  crusher, 

etc.     ..... 

6  05 

Killey    &    Wadleigh,     hard- 

ware, etc.  .... 

12  63 

Killey    &    "Wadleigh,     hard- 

ware, etc.  .... 

45 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc.     ..... 

157  83 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine    Co,, 

repair  of  road-roller,  etc.   . 

42  19 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 

29  13 

L.  A.  Clough,  lumber  . 

18  75 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 

3  40 

330 


Paid  Marden  &  Woodbury,  stone 

chips,  etc.  .         .         .         .         $17  05 
J.  P.  Fellows  &   Co.,  black- 


smithing    .... 

87  50 

R.  W.  Flanders,  blacksmith- 

ing     . 

81  14    . 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  repair   of 

crusher,  etc. 

118  18 

Farrell  Foundry  &  Machine 

Co.,  repair  of  roller  . 

64  39 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  cop.  waste 

3  60 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood  . 

7  50 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 

4  80 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co.  . 

1  63 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 

16  50 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

7,597  03 

in  oRFi 

99 

fl>  J.  JL, OOU 

NCRETE. 

GRADING  FOR  CO: 

Dr, 

To  appropriation   .... 

$3,500  00 

reserve  fund      .... 

1,805  24 

in  90^ 

24 

Cr. 

Paid  labor  of  men  and  teams 

$5,287  04 

C.  H.  Robie,  gravel 

18  20 

*!   i^  30*1 

94 

*AINS. 

—  t: 

SEWERS  AND  Dl 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   .... 

$15,000  00 

sewer  licenses  .... 

1,325  10 

Head  &  Dowst,  overdraft 

4  80 

reserve  fund     . 

2,319  07 

$18,648 

97 

Cr. 


Paid  Pike  &  Heald,  ladles,  oil-cans, 

etc $8  79 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  ironwork, 

etc 475  69 

W.  F.  Head  &  Son,  brick      .         840  00 
A.  H.  Lowell,  ironwork         .         246  18 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing  19  52 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc 43  50 

Killey    &    Wadleigk,     hard- 
ware, etc.  .... 
Concord  Railroad,  freight 
F.  S.  Bodwell,  cesspool  stone 
Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware,  etc.    . 
Louis  Wolf,  plumbing  . 
J.  Stickney,  rubber  clothing, 

etc 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 
Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 
George  Holbrook,  lumber     . 
S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co., 

ironwork,  etc.    ...  4  35 

J.    B.    Nourse,    lumber   and 

labor  .         .         .         .  10  08 

Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork,  etc.        .  19  13 

Hood  &  Parker,  oatmeal,  etc.  3  78 

Geo.  L.  Robinson,  gum  boots  6  50 

Wingate  &  Gould,  gum  boots  3  00 

C.  H.  Thayer,  gum  boots      .  42  00 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  bags        .         .  14  48 

F.  B.  Potter,  Akron  pipe       .      1,984  38 


67 

92 

119 

00 

155 

00 

3 

66 

9 

00 

24 

55 

12 

96 

4 

80 

31 

52 

332 


Paid  T.  A.  Lane,  Akron  pipe,  etc 

$2,638 

96 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 

580 

35 

Merrill  Bros.,  cement    . 

21 

45 

Dr.    C.  F.   Flanders,  profes- 

sional services    . 

31 

00 

H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  pail     . 

35 

L.  Gutterson,  oatmeal,  etc. 

13 

30 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 

tising         . 

15 

00 

Pike  &  Heald 

10 

"  Manchester   Weekly    Bud 

get,"  advertising 

3 

90 

G.  A.  Clark,  filing  saws 

5 

00 

L.  Gutterson,  oatmeal,  etc. 

8 

38 

Henry  Fisk,  sewer  pipe 

31 

13 

W.  B.  Corey  &  Co.,  teaming 

?            3 

50 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

.    11,146 

06 

«ifi  «48   Q7 

MAIN-STREET  SEWER. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation    .... 

$1,000  00 

reserve  fund     . 

244  95 

$1,244  95 
•Cr. 

Paid  A.  ~N.  Clapp,  spikes,  etc. 

$7  84 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 

71  15 

C.    H.    Hutchinson,     black- 

smithing,  etc. 

5  35 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  powder, 

etc.    ..... 

33  54 

F.  B.  Potter,  Akron  pipe 

313  50 

333 


Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 

$92 

24 

T.  A.  Lane,  hardware,  etc.    . 

2 

12 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc.    ..... 

10 

20 

D.  E.  Guiney,  pipe,  etc. 

31 

25 

J.  F.  Wyraan,  coal 

8 

00 

Head  &  Dowst,  use  of  engine 

20 

00 

L.  Robinson 

15 

00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

634 

76 

$1,244  95 

•   BRIDGES. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation 

$2,000 

00 

reserve  fund      .... 

226 

72 

«9  99ft    79 

Cr. 


Paid  Walter  Neal,  carpenter-work 
etc.     ..... 

J.  B.  Nourse,  carpenter-work 
George  Holbrook,  carpenter- 
work 
A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber 
D.  Wells,  lumber, 
A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber    . 
S.  F.  Patterson,  lumber 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
etc.     .... 

A.  1ST.  Clapp,  hardware,  etc 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 
tising 
J.  B.  Clarke,  advertisins; 


$17  60 

z          96 

12 

164 

30 

484  37 

14 

35 

133 

86 

140 

20 

90 

5 

52 

6 

00 

4 

50 

334 

Paid  "  Manchester  Weekly  Bud- 
get," advertising         .         .  $2  25 

John    H.    Willey,    building 

bridge        .         .         .         .         565  00 

Charles  H.  Robie,  repairing 

concrete     ....         100  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .         491  75 


COMMONS. 


To  appropriation    ....    $3,000  00 
reserve  fund      ....         447  14 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  lumber           .  $71  33 

J.  B.  Kourse,. lumber     .         .  1  25 

J.  Hodge,  lumber  .  .  10  22 
F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone      .         .263  77 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement,  etc.  34  47 
"W.    H.    Vickery,    repairing 

lawn-mower,  etc.        .         .  6  65 

J.  J.  Abbott,  paints,  etc.        .  3  07 

T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc.    .  10  47 

sewer  and  drains,  bricks  .  3  90 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc 11  85 

J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc 22  51 

Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware,  etc.  .  .  1  53 
C.  H.  Hutchinson,  ironwork, 

etc 81  21 


$2,226  72 

Dr. 

$3,447  14 
Cr. 


335 


Paid  Eastman  &    Dickey,  mason- 

work           .         .     "    . 

$1  75 

Leander  Pope,  blacksmithing 

1  55 

Charles    H.    Bunton,    black- 

smithing     .... 

4  85 

J.  P.  Fellows  &  Co.,  black- 

smithing    .... 

5  37 

H.  H.  Huntress,  flowers,  etc. 

50  05 

F.  S.  Worthen  &  Son,  flow- 

ers      ..... 

19  80 

S.  C.  Forsaith  Machine  Co., 

repairing  lawn-mower 

50 

J.  "W.  Kimball,  teaming 

28  00 

water-works,  water 

150  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  advertising 

7  50 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 

tising         .... 

7  00 

Philbrick   &   Webster,    gum 

boots           .... 

9  75 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

2,638  79 

INCIDENTAL  EXPENSES. 

To  appropriation  ....  $15,000  00 
Concord    Railroad,  damage  to 

sleigh  of  J.  B.  Mooar    .  4  65 

W.  P.  Richardson,  costs  in  suit  10  00 

D.  W.  Lane,  agent  on  account 

of  claim  of  F.  E.  Brooks  100  00 


,447  14 


Dr. 


$15,114  65 


336 


Cb. 


Paid  George  H.  Allen,  attendance 

at  supreme  court,  etc. 
Republican     Press    Associa- 
tion, advertising 
J.  B.  Clarke,  advertising,  etc 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver 

tising,  etc. 
"  Manchester   Weekly    Bud 

get,"  advertising,  etc. 
T.  W.  Lane,  index  books 
Temple    &    Farrington,    tax 

books,  etc. 
Thomas  Wheat,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 
J.  K.  Demaitre,  births,  deaths 

etc 

C.  M.  Dodge,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .         .         . 
E.    Sylvain,    births,    deaths 

etc 

Charles  F.  Flanders,   births 

deaths,  etc. 
Guy  Holbrook,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .         .         .         . 
V.  Bourgeault,  births,  deaths 

etc 

J.    Sullivan,    births,    deaths 

etc.     .... 
J.  M.  Collity,  births,  deaths 

etc 

William  A.  Webster,  births 

deaths,  etc. 
L.  French,  births,  deaths,  etc 


12  00 

6  75 

78  22 

62  50 


6 

25 

2 

70 

159 

24 

13 

50 

43 

75 

6 

00 

11 

00 

20 

50 

2 

00 

2 

50 

79 

75 

7 

00 

6 

75 

19 

00 

337 


Paid  William  M.  Parsons,  births 

deaths,  etc. 
W.  'W.  Wilkins,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 
H.  C.  Canney,  births,  deaths 

etc 

John  Ferguson ,  births,  deaths 

etc 

J.  W.  D.  MacDonald,  births 

deaths,  etc. 
Geo.  D.  Towne,  births,  deaths 

etc 

J.  W.  Mooar,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 
J.  A.  Jackson,  births,  deaths 

etc 

J.  P.  Walker,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 
0.  D.  Abbott,  births,  deaths 

etc 

R.  O.  Wood,  births,  deaths 

etc 

L.  B.  How,  births,  deaths,  etc 
F.   A.  Hoyt,   births,   deaths 

etc 

J.    E.    A.  Lanouette,  births 

deaths,  etc. 
Wm.  Holland,  births,  deaths 

etc 

F.  A.  Babbitt,  births,  deaths 

etc 

Luther  Pattee,  births,  deaths 

etc 


$67  00 

2  75 
27  50 
56  75 
22  25 

3  25 
3  50 

10  75 

1  75 

9  50 

7  50 
5  50 

10  00 
24  75 

1  50 
25 

11  50 


338 


Paid  L.  M.  French,  births,  deaths 

etc 

$13  50 

D.  S.  Adams,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 

4  25 

G.  W.  Nutter,  births,  deaths 

etc.     .... 

22  25 

A.  Gladu,  births,  deaths,  etc 

4  00 

C.     B.     Sturtevairt,     births 

deaths,  etc. 

2  75 

E.  0.  Pearson,  births,  deaths 

etc 

3  00 

Charles  Corey,  births,  deaths 

etc 

1  00 

C.  C.  Webster,  use  of  water 

ing-trough 

12  00 

J.  W.  Mooar,  damage  to  team 

l            4  65 

Charles  F.  Flanders,  damage 

i 

to  team 

160  00 

L.  B.  Bod  well  &  Co.,  coal 

13  25 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal  . 

369  45 

F.   S.    Bodwell,    stonework 

> 

etc 

937  64 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement,  etc 

8  20 

First  Regiment  Band     . 

400  00 

James  Briggs,  dippers,  etc. 

9  67 

Manchester    Hardware    Co. 

> 

hardware   . 

3  35 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 

1  65 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.,  black- 

smithing     . 

5  25 

C.  H.  Hutchinson,  repairing 

r 

scales          . 

80 

Temple    &   Farrington    Co. 

> 

books  and  stationery 

21  22 

339 


Paid  J.  F.  Larkin,  ironwork,  etc. 

$201  41 

Pike  &  Heald,  ironwork,  etc. 

123  85 

D.  J.  Murphy,  ironwork,  etc. 

213  66 

T.  A.  Lane,  fountains,  iron- 

work, etc. 

641  73 

S.   B.    Putnam,    expenses   to 

Concord,  K  H. 

72 

Smith  &  Whitten,  teams 

11  00 

E.  V.  Turcotte,  teams    . 

13  00 

J.  C.  Nichols,  teams 

36  00 

E.  T.  James,  teams 

26  50 

P.  T.  Kean,  teams 

5  00 

W.  J.  Freeman,  teams  . 

57  00 

J.  N.  Foss,  teams  . 

65  00 

James  Bros.,  teams 

86  50 

W.  H.  Weston       • 

1  50 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  station- 

ery    ..... 

2  00 

Dr.   J.  Blakely,  professional 

services      .... 

5  00 

H.  H.  Duncklee    . 

5  00 

E.  T.  James,  damage  to  hack, 

etc.     ..... 

60  00 

Almira  Molyneux,  damage  to 

person         .... 

35  00 

Joel  Daniels  &  Co.,  painting 

3  00 

Manchester  P.  0.,  stamps 

1  00 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber,  etc.    . 

61  58 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber,  etc.   . 

98  49 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber,  etc.   . 

6  05 

E.  H.  Holmes,  lumber,  etc.    . 

10  75 

Geo.    Holbrook,  lumber,  etc. 

18  50 

Nourse  &  Ham,  lumber,  etc. 

3  94 

J.  B.  Nourse,  lumber,  etc. 

41  19 

340 

Paid  J.  A.  Barker,  care  of  city  li- 
brary boiler,  etc. 

Manchester  Water  -  works , 
water  .... 

John  Hosley,  allowance  for 
horse-hire    .... 

T.  A.  Lane,  labor  on  fountain 

Sulloway  &  Topliff,  profes- 
sional services     . 

Sulloway,  Topliff  &  O'Con- 
nor, professional  services    . 

Geo.  W.  Prescott,  profes- 
sional services     . 

Osgood  &  Prescott,  profes- 
sional services     . 

Clough  &  Clark,  professional 
services       .... 

H.  H.  Huse,  professional  ser- 
vices  ..... 

Jeremiah  Sullivan,  damage  to 
person  .... 

Frank  I.  Paige,  damage  to 
person  .... 

Eliza  A.  Cross,  damage  to 
person         .... 

Mary  Frain,  damage  to  person 

F.  E.  Brooks,  damage  to  per- 
son     ..... 

Samuel  W.  Shepard,  damage 
to  person     .... 

Margaret  Sheehan,  damage  to 
person         .... 

Letitia  Barnes,  damage  to  per- 
son     ..... 


$127  00 

761 

07 

132 

00 

53 

442 

00 

50 

00 

68 

00 

63 

00 

5 

00 

19 

97 

150 

00 

20 

00 

75 

00 

35 

00 

100 

00 

125 

00 

230 

00 

75 

00 

341 


Paid  Amherst  Emery,  damage   to 

person         .... 

$250  00 

Elra    D.    Campbell,    damage 

to  horse      .... 

75  00 

A.  M.  Eastman,    damage    to 

team,  etc.   .... 

274  00 

H.  D.  Gordon,  hassock  . 

75 

Geo.  E.  Morrill,  distributing 

tax  bills      .... 

51  38 

Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 

1  80 

A.     D.     Gooden,     watering- 

trough        .... 

3  00 

First    Light    Battery,    firing 

salute  July  4,  1887      . 

39  00 

James  Fullerton,  labor  . 

15  00 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  cop  waste 

3  00 

A.  N".  Clapp,  grass  seed 

3  75 

H.  H.  Duncklee,  entertaining 

guests  of  city 

10  00 

S.    B.   Putnam,    auditing  ac- 

count of  collector 

25  00 

¥m,  Blake  &  Co.,  bell,  etc. 

338  22 

J.  B.  Straw,  collating  unpaid 

taxes  ..... 

39  00 

H.  D.  Lord,  summoning  wit- 

nesses         .... 

8  32 

Town  of  Goffstown,  taxes 

86 

H.  C.  Dickey,  setting  trees    . 

4  00 

H.  J.  Matthews,  witness  fees, 

etc 

24  64 

Geo.  A.  Alger,  taxes  abated 

13  69 

P.    Ebbitt,    professional    ser- 

vices   ..... 

7  00 

G.  H.  Wheeler,  hitching  posts 

8  25 

253 

20 

3 

80 

35 

00 

5 

33 

3 

00 

342 


Paid  L.  A.  Proctor,  trees,  etc.  .  $154  60 
Harry  A.  Titus,  error  in  tax  4  00 

G.  A.  Alger,  tax  and  interest 

on  Daniel  Murray  property  5  14 

A.  H.  Andrews  &  Co.,  school 

desks,  etc.  .         .         .         181  50 

E.  F.  Jones,  witness  fees,  etc.  7  26 
Dr.  J.  Alexander,  professional 

services       .         .         .         .  3  00 

1ST.     P.     Kidder,    returns     of 

births  and  marriages  . 
D.  W.  King,  recording  deeds 
Howe  &    Co.,    repairing   city 

scales  .... 

"Weston  &  Hill,  matting 
Hale  &  Whittemore,  frame    . 
Sampson,    Murdock    &     Co., 

directories  .         .         .         .  30  00 

J.  M.  Crawford,  clerical  work 

for  inspectors  of  check-lists  40  50 

U.  S.  &  C.  Express  Co.,  ex- 
press on  bonds    .         .         .  40  74 
L.  T.  Meade,  blotting   paper  72 
Straw   &   Lovejoy,    repairing 

clocks  .         .         .         .         133  00 

N.  P.  Kidder,  preparing  city 

report,  etc. 

F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone 
"W.     Heron,   Jr.,    engrossing 

resolutions 
James  Dearborn,  land    . 
David   F.    Miller,    claim    for 

sewer  pipe  and  labor  . 
C.  H.  Robie,  repairing  concrete 


276 

90 

60 

00 

1 

50 

129 

58 

65 

00 

63 

42 

343 


Paid  C.H.  Robie,  repairing  concrete         $53  96 
E.  K.  Rowell,  use  of  watering- 
trough         .... 

E.  F.  Jones,  witness  fees,  etc. 
Henry  Harmon,  witness  fees, 

etc 

Western     Union    Telegraph 

Co.,  telegrams    . 
Geo.  A.  Alger,  error  in  taxes 

1885 

F.  W.   Follansbee,    moving 
buildings,  etc.     . 

Manchester       Water -works, 
water 

G.  A.  Ramsdell,  copies,    etc. 
L.  L.  Moore,  damage  to  team 
O.  E.  Kimball 
J.  M.  Collity,  return  of  births, 

deaths,  etc. 
E.  Mongeon,  return  of  births, 

deaths,  etc. 
C.  M.  Dodge,  return  of  births, 

deaths,  etc. 
labor  of  men  and  teams 
By  balance  on  hand 


3 

00 

3 

50 

8 

00 

3 

01 

6 

92 

33 

25 

278 

69 

13 

50 

30 

00 

26 

50 

8 

25 

5 

00 

4 

50 

751 

49 

4,186 

17 

$15,114  65 

PINE  GROVE  CEMETERY. 

To  balance  from  old  account          .  11,762  40 

appropriation    ....  2,500  00 

B.  A.  Stearns,  superintendent  .  1,372  10 

S.  B.  Putnam,  lots  sold    .         .  2,017  80 


Dr. 


$7,652  30 


344 


Cr. 


aid  T.  A.  Lane,  lawn-sprinkler, 

etc 

$3  50 

Killey    &    Wadleigh,     phos- 

phate, etc. 

6  50 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

paint,  etc.  .... 

107  66 

Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

ax  handles 

45 

H.    D.     Gordon,     umbrella- 

stand,  etc. 

5  35 

J.  C.  Nichols,  teams 

23  00 

K  E.  T.  &  T.  Co.,  telephone 

50  65 

J.  Hodge,  lumber 

2  23 

L.     M.     Alclrich,      building 

house          .... 

500  00 

water-works,  water 

300  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  advertising,  etc. 

32  96 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 

tising         .... 

8  75 

0.  D.  Kimball,  printing,  etc. 

13  75 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co., 

stationery,  etc.   . 

8  31 

F.    N.    McLaren,    repair    of 

harness,  etc. 

2  15 

Charles    H.   Bunton,    black- 

smithing    .... 

12  31 

J.  Choate,  Jr.,  painting 

50  64 

F.  A.  Emerson,  loam    . 

84  31 

W.  H.  Manning,  trees,  shrubs, 

etc.     ..... 

83  65 

George  Blake,  stonework 

6  00 

Timothy  Shea,  cleaning  vault 

3  00 

D.  H.    Varnum  &   Co.,  con- 

creting      .... 

47  11 

345 


Paid  Ferdinand  Riedell,  loam 

$24  00 

H.  H.  Huntress,  flowers, 

etc. 

29  80 

Geo.  E.  Hall 

5  80 

J.  K  Foss,  hack    . 

3  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal 

8  92 

D.  J.  Jones,  iron  fence 

517  25 

H.    H.   Huse,    clerk  of 

sub- 

trustees,  etc. 

25  00 

Pike  &  Heald,  registers, 

etc. 

5  95 

James  Bros.,  team 

2  00 

W.    H.    Vickery,    repaii 

of 

lawn-mower 

75 

J.  Francis,  pansies 

4  20 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  station- 

ery    .... 

75 

Burns  &  Poore,  coal 

7  00 

0.  D.  Kimball,  printing 

4  25 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

2,841  61 

By  balance  on  hand 

2,819  24 

,652  30 


VALLEY  CEMETERY. 

To  balance  from  old  account         .  $244  96 

appropriation    ....  1,500  00 

C.  H.  G.  Foss,  superintendent  1,325  00 

balance     .....  5  37 


Paid  F.  S.  Bodwell,  stone      .         .        $11  81 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc 19  37 


Dr. 


>3,075  33 
Cr. 


346 


Paid  Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

etc.     .... 
Manchester    Hardware    Co. 

hardware,  etc.    . 
Pike  &  Heald,  pipe,  etc. 
water-works,  water 
Pettee    &   Adams,  lime   and 

cement 
T.  A.  Lane,  hose,  etc.   . 
H.     H.     Huntress,     flowers 

bulbs,  etc. 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber,  etc. 
J.  Hodge,  lumber,  etc.  . 
J.  W.  Kimball,  loam,  teams 

etc 

F.  X.  Chenette,  stone,  teams 

etc 

D.  H.  Varnum  &  Co.,  loam 
etc.     .... 

E.  A.  Parkhurst,  trees  . 
0.  D.  Carpenter,  Akron  pipe 
"W.    H.    Vickery,    repair    of 

lawn-mower 
Mrs.  Mary  Harrington,  ma 

nure  .... 
Taylor    &    Flanders,  plants 

etc.     .... 
J.  J.  Abbott,  paint 
J.  R.  Carr,  paint    . 
Dodge  &  Straw,  gum  boots 
Head     &    Dowst,      building 

house 
J.  B.  Yarick  Co.,  hardware 
Palmer  &  Garmon,  iron  bolts 

etc.     .... 


49 


20 

51 

162 

13 

83 

25 

8 

15 

8 

15 

58 

25 

58 

95 

7 

10 

125  87 
10  50 

17  50 

27  00 
1  40 

1  50 
10  50 


19 

55 

6 

11 

4 

35 

5 

40 

394 

66 

5 

43 

3  77 


347 

Paid  Heath  &  Stevens,  blacksmith 

ing,  etc.     . 
J.  J.  Abbott,  paints,  etc. 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  filing  saws 
J.  Hodge,  lumber 
Temple    &    Farrington    Co 

stationery  . 
sewers  and  drains,  brick 
Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$14 

72 

10 

97 

80 

11 

15 

3 

70 

53 

10 

j.     28 

87 

.  1,875 

32 

!,075  33 


AMOSKEAG  CEMETERY. 
To  reserve  fund  ....  $3  50 


Paid  water-works,  water 


$3  50 


Dr. 

$3  50 
Cr. 
$3  50 


FIRE  DEPARTMENT. 

To  appropriation    .         .         .         .$30,000  00 
Samuel  Eastman  &  Co.,  freight 

on  hose  ....  3  12 

reserve  fund     ....     1,303  99 


Paid  W.  L.  Blenus,  driver,  etc. 
Jeremiah  Lane,  driver 
C.  M.  Denyou,  driver    . 


Dr. 


—  1 

m, 

307 
Cr 

11 

$690 

04 

107 

50 

660 

00 

348 


Paid  A.  E.  Foster,  driver 
F.  J.  Dustin,  driver 
J.  T.  O'Dowd,  driver 
J.  Shea,  driver 
C.  H.  Rogers,  driver 
"Walter  Seaward,  driver 
George  Seaward,  driver 
George  E.  Varnum,  driver 
Charles  S.  Brown,  driver 
Sylvester  Reed,  driver  . 
Warren  F.  Wheeler,  driver 
Frank  A.  Pherson,  chemical 

engine 
Thos.  F.  Dodge,  engineer,  etc 
John  Martin,  sub-engineer 
Thos.  F.  Brown,  driver 
Chas.  T.  Newman,  chemicals 
Geo.  E.  Hall,  chemicals 
Snelling  &  Woods,  chemicals 
A.  D.  Smith,  chemicals 
Ed.  H.  Currier,  chemicals 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  steam  fire-engine 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork,  etc 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork,  etc. 
J.  B.  Nourse,  lumber,  etc. 
Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 
L.    Gutterson,   matches,    oil 

etc 

H.  Fradcl  &  Co.,  matches,  oil 

etc.    . 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing 


£124 

50 

109 

00 

100 

00 

26 

50 

216 

50 

120 

00 

6 

00 

169 

00 

63 

00 

26 

75 

660 

00 

660 

00 

660 

00 

7 

50 

44 

00 

1 

45 

7  45 

2 

98 

31 

86 

70 

,600 

00 

29 

90 

2 

50 

1 

85 

17 

03 

6  04 

5  41 
47  25 


349 


Paid  George    H.     Wheeler,    sub- 
engineer,  etc.      .         .         .         $42  00 

H.  D.  Gordon,  furniture,  etc.  82  35 

water-works,  water        .         .         686  77 
Chas.  F.  Sprague,  dry  goods  6  14 

Weston  &  Hill,  dry  goods     .  75 

Plumer  &  Hoi  ton,  reefers       .         116  00 
Thos.    W.    Lane,    chief    en- 
gineer        ....      1,000  00 

Thos.  W.  Lane,  blank  books, 

etc.    .         .         .         .         .  21  05 

Sanborn  Carriage  Co.,  repair 

of  steamers        .         .         .  18  20 

Weston  &  Hill,  dry  goods      .  8  51 

C.  F.  Sprague,  dry  goods       .  1  75 

Stephen     Gardner,    care    of 

boiler         .         .         .         .         155  50 

K  E.  T.  &  T.  Co.,  telephones  79  51 

Manchester  Gas-light  Co.,  gas         298  35 
People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas   .         122  92 
N".  S.  Bean  Co.,  services  July 

4,  1887       .         .         .         .  8  00 

Pennacook  Hose  Co.,  services 

July  4,  1887       .         .         .  8  00 

Fire  King  Engine  Co.,   ser- 
vices July  4,  1887      .  8  00 
Amoskeag  Engine  Co.,    ser- 
vices July  4,"  1887      .  8  00 
Excelsior     Hook-and-Ladder 

Co.,  services  July  4,  1887  8  00 

Merrimack    Hose    Co.,    ser- 
vices July  4,  1887      .  8  00 
Massabesic  Hose  Co.,  services 

July  4,  1887       ...  8  00 


350 


Paid  J.  B.  Smith,  automatic   gas 
burners,  etc. 
Moore  &  Preston,  coal  . 
J.  F.  Wyman,  coal 
L.  B.  Bod  well    &   Co.,    coal 
and  wood  . 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal 
Thos.  P.  Riley,  Moods,  blan 

kets,  etc.    . 
J.  G.  Lake,  harness  dressing 
etc 

F.  N.  McLaren,  harness,  etc 
Cavanaugh    Bros.,    harness, 

etc.    .... 
H.  C.  Ranno,  harness,  etc. 
Hutchinson  Bros.,  ironwork 

etc.     .... 
Pike   &   Heald,   stove,    iron 

work,  etc.  . 
Manchester    Hardware    Co. 

hardware,  etc.    . 
Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

etc.     .... 
Manchester    Hardware    Co 

hardware,  etc.    . 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 
T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  labor  on  steamer 
J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  repair 

ing  teams,  etc.    . 
A.  E.  Lovejoy,  washing 
Sarah  Wyman,  washing 


$162  96 

786 

11 

4 

00 

77 

19 

126 

00 

21  50 


14 

00 

51 

81 

18 

67 

232 

34 

52 

94 

55 

72 

24 

45 

2 

15 

83 

33 

7 

98 

4 

04 

38 

54 

2  00 

84  02 
8  84 
2  00 


351 


Paid  Annie  O'Dowd,  washing        .  $6  00 

Mary  Fish,  washing       ...  14  71 

Chas.  E.  Berry,  names,  etc.    .         112  00 
Alexander  Boyd,  play  pipes  .  30  00 

Geo.  A.  Davis,  labor  on  hose  7  00 

Carpenter  &  Co.,  brooms       .  4  2& 

D.  A.  Simons,  cuspidores,  etc.  16  42 

A.  T.  Barr,  care  of  boiler       .  5  25 

Louis  "Wolf,  coal-hods,  etc.    .  2  00 

Peter  Milon,  painting  car- 
riages, etc.  .  .  .  53  00 
Joseph  Smith,  carting  hose  .  50 
C.  H.  Hodgman,  carting  hose  1  00 
J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son,  team  .  1  00 
J.  Stickney,  matting  .  .  4  33 
J.  H.  Gould,  repairing  pump  2  00 
J).  Kerwin,  soap  ...  4  50 
Concord  Railroad,  freight  .  3  12 
Peter  Milon,  painting  car- 
riages, etc.  .  .  .  119  00 
Samuel  Eastman  &  Co.,  jacket 

hose  .....      1,295  00 
Stephen      Thomas,    cleaning 

engine         .....  2  00 

Boston     Woven    Hose    Co., 

hose 65  00 

Geo.    B.    Forsaith,   polishing 

steamers     ....  7  60 

I.  H.  Thurber  &   Son,   dam- 
age to  team 
Annie  F.  Dowd,  washing 
J.      W.    "Watson,    pasturing 
horse  .... 

J.  H.  Alsop,  mop  wash,  etc. 


1 

60 

7 

25 

20 

00 

1 

41 

352 


Paid  Boyd   Bros.,   use    of    horse, 

etc.     . 
Bishop  &  Bro.,  ladder 
D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 
Merrill  Bros.,  use  of  horse 
J.  R.  Carr  &  Co.,  apron  for 

steamer 

C.  H.  Hodgrnan  &  Co.,  truck 
ing     .         .         .         . 

Scollay   &   Rich,   polish,  etc 
Cavanaugh    Bros.,   one    pair 

horses 
T.  L.  Thorpe,  cop  waste 
A.  S.  Jackson,  snaps 

D.  A.  Simons,  crockery,  etc 
C.  C.  Kerrick,  one  pair  horses 
J.  B.  Jones  . 
Samuel  Eastman  &  Co.,  labor 

on  hose,  etc. 
Geo.  C.  Lord 
P.  M.  Carpenter    . 
Amoskeag  S.  F.  E.  Co.,  pay- 
roll    . 

Fire  King  S.  F.  E.'Co.,  pay-roll 
K  S.  Bean  S.  F.  E.  Co.,  pay- 
roll .  . 
Pennacook  Hose  Co.,  pay-roll 
Chemical  Engine  Co.,  pay-roll 
Massabesic  Hose  Co.,  pay-roll 
Merrimack  Hose  Co.,  pay-roll 
Excelsior     Hook-and-Ladder 

Co.,  pay-roll 
Fred.  S.    Bean,  assistant  en- 
gineer and  clerk 


$6  00 
1  75 
5  35 
8  00 

7  00 


50 

6 

00 

675 

00 

5 

00 

6 

00 

1 

15 

800 

00 

1 

00 

30 

00 

1 

25 

4 

00 

1,485 

00 

1,485 

00 

1,485 

00 

2,045 

00 

435 

00 

1,245 

00 

1,245 

00 

2,545 

00 

150 

00 

353 


Paid  Ruel  Manning,   assistant  en- 
gineer 
Eugene  S.  Whitney,  assistant 

engineer     . 
J.    F.    Pherson,  assistant  en 

gineer         ... 
Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  . 
T.  A.    Lane,    plumbing,  etc 
D.  F.  Cressey,  ironwork 
H.  Fradd  &  Co.,  matches 
J.  H.  Wiggin  &  Co.,  soapine 
D.  M.  Goodwin,  brooms 
Burpee  &  Co.,  merchandise 
Mrs.  W.  L.  Blenus 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing    . 
Edwin  Rogers,  insulators,  etc 
Cutler  Bros.  Co.,  bicarbonate 

soda  .... 
Stephen    Gardner,     care     of 

boiler 
S.  L.  Flanders,  oil,  wood,  etc 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork,  etc. 
Chas.  E.  Berry,  hames,  etc. 
Mary  Fish,  washing 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co.,  sta 

tionery 

B.  M.    Lay,    driver    supply 
wagon 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 

C.  L.  Bly,  magnetic  bell 
Snelling  &  Woods,  chemicals, 

etc.       . 


$125 

00 

125 

00 

125 

00 

22 

29 

12 

96 

2 

.50 

13 

20 

4 

75 

2 

10 

3 

00 

75 

3 

00 

8  12 


31 

00 

5 

57 

165 

45 

52 

00 

1 

23 

1  62 

6  00 

26 

5  50 

5  95 


23 


354 


Paid  People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas.    . 

$55  44 

R.  D.  Gay      .         .      .  . 

1  25 

T.  L.  Thorpe,  cop  waste 

10  00 

Eureka  Fire  Hose  Co.,  hose 

32  50 

Welch  &  Ball,  horses     . 

650  00 

Bay  State  Belting  Co.,  hose, 

etc.      ..... 

46  50 

labor  of  extra  teamsters 

1,577  00 

i 

,307  11 


FIRE-ALARM   TELEGRAPH. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation    . 

.    $1,500  00 

T.  W.  Lane,  old  wire  sold 

3 

75 

$1,503  75 

Cr. 

Paid  Concord  Railroad,  freight 

$5 

23 

A.  D.  Smith,  sulphate  of  cop 

per,  etc. 

100 

19 

D.  B.  Varney,  copper,  etc. 

178 

74 

J.  B.  Smith,  tickers,  etc. 

58 

73 

Cutler  Bros.,  blue  vitriol 

32 

23 

T.  W.  Lane,  carbons,  truck 

ing,  etc. 

12 

25 

Tristam  Dame,  labor 

1 

00 

L.  W.  Tenney,      " 

4 

50 

Walter  Arthur,     " 

10 

75 

American  Electric  Works 

8 

99 

Edwin  Rogers,  signal  boxes 

etc.     . 

630 

79 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 

74 

L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber,  etc. 

8 

38 

355 


Paid  A.  C.  Wallace,  lumber  . 

$16  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing    . 

75 

Pike  &  Heald,  sink,  etc. 

5  49 

J.  H.  Bunnell,  ice 

24  15 

T.  A.  Lane,  hardware,  etc. 

1  83 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 

etc 

20 

Charles  L.  Bly       . 

3  25 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware 

etc 

1  58 

L.  W.  Tenney,  labor 

3  00 

C.  H.  Hodgman  &  Co.,  truck- 

in0. 

2  43 

C.  H.  Baker,  trucking   . 

1  10 

J.  N.  Foss,  teams  . 

3  50 

James  Bros.,    " 

5  00 

By  balance  on  hand 

382  95 

:,503  75 


INDIVIDUAL  FIRE-ALARM. 
To  appropriation    ....    $3,000  00 


Paid  Tenney  &  Landon,  labor  and 

material      .... 

$795  00 

Concord  Railroad,  freight 

1  76 

Albert  L.   Russell,  material, 

etc 

1,500  00 

By  balance  on  hand 

703  24 

Dr. 

!,000  00 
Cr. 


$3,000  00 


356 


FIREMEN'S    ANNUAL    PARADE. 


To  appropriation    . 


Paid  First  Regiment  Band,  music 
Manchester  Drum  Corps,  " 
T.  W.  Lane,  stationery,  etc 
J.  B.  Clarke,  printing    . 
T.  A.  Barker,  caterer    . 
Edwin  E.  Weeks  . 
■    W.  S.  Jewell 

F.  D.  Hanscom,  use  of  horse 

By  balance  on  hand 


$300  00 


c    $50  00 

10 

00 

4 

90 

6 

85 

166 

00 

3 

60 

14 

• 

e     1 

00 
50 

43 

15 

Dr. 


3300  00 
Cr. 


$300  00 


POLICE    DEPARTMENT. 

To  appropriation  ....  $27,000  00 
M.  J.  Jenkins,  costs  and  fines  .  2,476  14 
J.  C.  Bickford,      "  "         .     1,084  30 


Dr. 


$30,560  44 
Cr. 


Paid  N.  P.  Hunt,  judge 

J.  C.  Bickford,  clerk     . 

M.  J.  Jenkins,  city  marshal  . 

H.  W.  Longa,  asst.  marshal  . 

H.  W.  Longa,  conveying  pris- 
oners, witness  fees,  etc. 

M.  J.  Healy,  professional  ser- 
vices ..... 


$1,500  00 
600  00 

854  75 
700  00 

720  26 

2  00 


357 


Paid  J.  Andrews,  professional  ser- 

vices ..... 

$4  00 

Geo.    A.    Little,  professional 

services 

2  00 

J.  P.    Bartlett,    professional 

services       .... 

5  00 

"  Manchester   Weekly    Bud- 

get," printing     . 

6  00 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co., 

stationery,  etc.   . 

1  34 

Campbell  &  Williams,  print- 

ing    .         . 

85  15 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing    . 

123  89 

Manchester  Gas-light  Co.,  gas 

191  40 

People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas    . 

126  56 

Western    Union     Telegraph 

Co.,  telegrams  . 

30  56 

New  England  Telephone  and 

Telegraph  Co.,  telephones 

130  85 

Daniel  Davis,  meals  for  pris- 

oners         .... 

255  20 

J.  N.  Foss,  teams 

4  00 

J.  C.  Nichols  &  Son 

2  50 

E.  T.  James,  teams 

226  00 

F.  X.  Chenette,  teams  . 

53  75 

James  Bros.,          " 

2  00 

Charles    H.    Bunton,    black- 

smithing    .         . 

5  05 

M.  J.  Coleman,  blacksmithing 

29  57 

T.  W.  Lane,  stationery,  etc. 

26  45 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  sperm  oil, 

hardware,  etc.    . 

17  71 

Killey    &    Wadleigh,    hard- 

ware,   etc. 

8  34 

358 


dd  Moore  &  Preston,  coal  . 

$348  69 

L.  B.  Bodwell,  coal,  etc. 

60  31 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal 

61  36 

Henry  Gorman,  brooms,  oil, 

etc 

36  88 

Carl  E.  York,  soap,  etc. 

4  44 

Frances     Franker,     washing 

blankets,  etc. 

.      28  50 

Ada  Franker,  washing  blank- 

ets, etc.       .... 

40  50 

Mabel  Frost,  washing  blank- 

ets, etc.       .... 

14  00 

Delia  Pecor,  scrubbing 

12  00 

Dr.  James    Sullivan,   profes- 

sional services    . 

58  00 

Dr.  F.  A.  Hoyt,  professional 

services       .... 

11  00 

Manchester     Water  -  works, 

water          .... 

193  95 

J.  Stickney,  rubber  tubing    . 

2  18 

C.  M.  Bailey,  toilet  paper 

20  00 

H.  D.  Gordon,  repair  of  cell, 

etc 

8  00 

C.  H.  Reed,  expenses  to  Lynn, 

Mass 

8  75 

J.  Holland  &  Co.,  medicine, 

etc 

35  85 

P.  H.  Kelley,  drugs,  etc. 

7  25 

C.  H.  Thayer 

50 

Bly  &  Fellows,  crackers 

14  40 

Weston  &  Hill,  matting,  etc. 

3  44 

J.  G.  Lake,  leather  frame  for 

slate 

10  00 

Frank  Fish,  repair  of  chairs 

3  00 

359 


Paid  Lee's  Gas  Governor  Co.,  gas 

governor    ...         .         .         $30  81 
Dr.  W.  F.  Robie,  professional 

services      ....  7  00 

Thomas     Franker,     burying 

nuisances   .... 
C.  H.  Wood,  lettering  slate   . 

C.  F.  Sprague,   cotton  cloth 
F.  W.  Avery,  mop  waste 
A.  H.  Paige,  badges 

D.  Evans  &  Co.,  coat  buttons 
I.  L.  Heath,  associate  justice 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  oil,  etc. 
pay-roll  of  officers 

By  balance  on  hand 


2 

00 

2 

50 

1 

00 

3 

20 

21 

00 

19 

17 

70 

00 

7 

36 

21,975 

68 

1,723 

39 

HYDRANT    SERVICE. 

To  appropriation  ....  $20,000  00 
reserved    fund,  amount  trans- 
ferred             537  50 


,560  44 


Paid   Manchester    Water  -  works, 

water  .         .         .         .$20,537  50 


Dr. 

$20,537  50 
Cr. 

,537  50 


$189  30 

96 

60 

86 

03 

81 

20 

2 

00 

1 

60 

33 

75 

360 
CITY    HALL. 

To  rents $2,220  75 

reserved   fund,  amount  trans- 
ferred .         .         .         .         166  70 


Paid  Manchester  Gas  Co.,  gas 
People's  Gas  Co.,  gas    . 
New  England  Telephone  and 
Telegraph  Co.,  telephones 
Ellen  Ahearn,  scrubbing,  etc. 
Otis  Whitten,  labor 
Matilda  Lavine,  scrubbing    . 
Mary  Fish,  " 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal  and 

wood  ....  52  77 

E.  J.  Williams  &  Son,  repair 

of  roof,  etc.         ...  37  10 

Manchester     Water  -  works, 

water  ....  14  40 

Joel  Daniels  &  Co.,  painting         198  41 
J.  L.Kennedy  &  Co.,       "  17  44 

H.  D.  Gordon,  chairs,  etc.     .  12  50 

J.  A.  Barker,  extra  services  .  22  00 

W.  S.  Baker,  whitewashing  .  6  75 

Bennett  &  Lord,       "  .  6  10 

Head    &    Dowst,    carpenter- 
work,  etc.  .         .         .         767  15 
Killey,   Wadleigh   &  Moore, 

hardware,  etc.    ...  49 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  glass,  hard- 
ware, etc.  .         .         .         169  41 


Dr. 

$2,387  45 
Cr. 


361 


Paid  Manchester    Hardware    Co 

hardware,  etc.    . 
T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 
D.  E.  Guiney,     "  " 

Pike  &  Heald,     " 
Brock  &  Driscoll    . 
"Weston  &  Hill,  oil-cloth,  etc 
"W.    H.    Vickery,    repair   of 

locks,  etc. 
A.  M.  Finney,  cleaning  car 

pets,  etc.    . 
J.  K.  Rhodes,  labor 
L.  Gutterson,  brooms,  etc. 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver 

tising 
J.  B.  Clarke,  advertising 
Carpenter  &  Co.,  brooms 
C.  S.  Decker,  flag,  etc. 
J.  S.  Holt  &  Co.,  soap    . 
J.  J.  Holland  &  Co.       . 
J.  C.  Young,  repair  of  roof 
Moore  &  Preston,  coal 
Barton  &  Co.,  matting 
labor  of  men  and  teams 


$8  32 
30  82 
59  36 
23  58 
40 
37  38 

3  65 


6 

71 

19 

20 

1 

61 

6 

25 

8 

44 

2 

25 

17 

50 

3 

63 

2 

20 

5 

56 

333 

87 

4  47 

17 

25 

$2,387  45 


PRINTING  AND  STATIONERY. 


Dr. 


To  appropriation    . 


.    $1,500  00 


$1,500  00 


Cr. 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke,  printing  re- 
port, etc $884  86 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co., 

stationery  ....  71  51 

Campbell  &  Williams,  print- 
ing    ..  .         .         .         .  89  05 

Manchester  P.  O.,  stamps, 
etc.     ..... 

¥m,  E.  Moore,  printing 

T.  H.  Tuson,  printing  . 

C.  P.  Buckman,  ink 

T.  W.  Lane,  stationery 

Mrs.  K.  Cook,  pens 

Hayes  &  Arnold,  pens  . 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  station- 
ery      

By  balance  on  hand 


10 

60 

6 

00 

2 

85 

75 

7 

80 

3 

00 

2 

00 

4 

58 

417 

00 

REPAIRS  OF  BUILDINGS. 

To  appropriation  ....    $2,000  00 
T.  A.  Lane,  overdraft       .  1  87 

reserve  fund,  am't  transferred  157  38 


$1,500  00 

Dr. 

$2,159  25 
Cr. 


Paid  Frank  Fogg  &  Co.,  plumbing, 

etc 89  35 

James  Briggs,  repairing  fur- 
naces ....  60  00 
D.  E.  Guiney,  plumbing,  etc.         230  88 


363 


Paid  T.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 
Pike  &  Heald,  plumbing,  etc 
L.  M.  Aldrich,  lumber,  etc 
Head  &  Dowst,  lumber,  etc 
A.  F.  Cate,  lumber,  etc. 
J.  B.  Nourse,  lumber,  etc. 
*W.  Ireland,  lumber,  etc. 
J.  Hodge,  lumber,  etc. 
P.  Brown,  lumber,  etc. 
N.  K.  Bixby,  lumber,  etc. 
J.  B.  McCrillis  &  Son,  lum 

ber,  etc. 
G.  H.  Dudley,  lumber,  etc. 
N.  W.  Graves,  lumber,  etc. 
Manchester    Hardware    Co. 

hardware,  etc. 
Killey  &  Waclleigh,  hardware 

etc 

Manchester    Hardware    Co 

hardware,  etc.    . 
J.B.Varick  Co.,hardware,etc 
Manchester     Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork 
Hutchinson  Bros.,  ironwork 
C.  H.  Hutchinson,  ironwork 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting,  etc. 
J.  L.  Kennedy  &  Co.,  paint- 
ing, etc.     . 
Sullivan    &    Sloan,   painting, 

etc 

J.  R.  Carr,  painting,  etc. 

J.  A.  Sargent,  painting,  etc. 

Mills  &  Sturtevant,  painting, 

etc 


$19  54 

100 

00 

21 

62 

83 

20 

131 

39 

111 

74 

302 

82 

4 

84 

30 

78 

43 

50 

44  40 

4 

35 

27 

00 

5  50 


1  45 


1 

92 

92  37 

63 

55 

3 

20 

60 

60 

14 

89 

52  91 

64  33 
23  70 

58  86 

8  25 


364 


Paid  Merrill  &  Morgan,  glass,  etc. 
Joel  Daniels  &  Co.,  painting, 

etc.    ..... 

J.  P.  Finn,  painting,  etc. 
Wm.  F.  Starkweather,  paint- 
ing, etc.      . 
L.  &  W.  Seiberlich,  painting, 

etc 

Bennett  &  Lord,  mason-work 
Merrill  &  Laird,  mason-work 
J.  J.  Bennett,  mason-work 
James  Dolan,  mason- work 
W.  S.  Baker,  mason-work 
E.  J.  Williams  &  Son,  repair 

ing  roofs    . 
J.  C.  Young  estate,  repairing 

roofs 
labor  of  teams 
Sanborn   Carriage  Co.,  iron 

work,  etc. 
W.  L.  Blenus,  ironwork 
1ST.  J.  Whalen,  ropes 
D.  A.  Simons,  wall-paper 
Temple    &   Farrington    Co 

wall-paper 
Louis  Wolf 


$1  25 

9  89 
29  50 

202  93 

8  16 

50  50 

38  00 

3  50 

5  00 

1  50 

49  25 


3 

54 

6 

00 

14 

95 

15 

70 

4 

50 

10 

71 

21 

43 

6 

00 

$2,159  25 


WEST  MANCHESTER  ENGINE-HOUSE. 


To  appropriation 


.  85,500  00 


Dr. 


$5,500  00 


365 


Cr. 


Paid  Head  &  Dowst,  contractors    . 

$3,880  09 

D.    E.    Guiney,    piping    and 

plumbing 

26  37 

T.  A.  Lane,  piping  and  plumb- 

ing    ..... 

32  81 

Pike   &   Heald,    piping    and 

plumbing  .... 

917  86 

Hutchinson  Bros.,  ironwork 

12  13 

Wm,  F.  Starkweather,  paint- 

ing      

12  00 

J.  Stickney,  rubber  mats 

21  00 

"Weston  &  Hill,  carpets,  etc. 

101  12 

By  balance  on  hand 

496  62 

i,500  00 


WEBSTER-STREET  ENGINE-HOUSE. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....  $12,000  00 

$12,000  00 

Or. 
Paid  W.  Ireland,  contractor  .         .    $8,825  00 
W.  M.  Butterfield,  architect  71  00 

By  balance  on  hand       .         .         .      3,104  00 

$12,000  00 


CITY  LIBRARY. 

Dr. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .    $1,152  00 

appropriation    ....      3,800  00 

$4,952  00 


366 


Paid  Mrs.  M.  J.  Buncher,  librarian       $800  00 

James   E.    Arthur,    assistant 

librarian     ....         149  75 

H.  E.  Martin,  assistant  libra- 
rian             140  00 

Temple   &    Farrington    Co., 

binding  books,  etc.     .         .         327  36 

People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas    .  92  54 

Manchester     Gas-light     Co., 

gas 166  50 

S.    C.  Gould,   sets   of  news- 


Cr. 


papers         .... 

300  00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing   . 

11  00 

L.  B.  Clough,  insurance 

100  00 

L.  B.  Bod  well  &  Co.,  wood    . 

17  00 

Moore  &  Preston,  coal  . 

588  86 

Marshall  &  Underhill,  ice 

4  60 

Trustees  of  city  library,  books 

1,000  00 

N".  P.  Hunt,  stamps,  etc. 

5  40 

Manchester      Water  -  works, 

water          .... 

16  00 

By  balance  on  hand 

1,232  99 

$4,952  00 

MILITIA. 

Dr. 

To  appropriation   .... 

$700  00 

$700  00 
Cr. 

Paid  Sheridan  Guards  . 

$100  00 

Manchester  City  Guards 

100  00 

Manchester  Cadets 

100  00 

367 


Paid  First  K  H.  Battery 

$100  00 

Manchester  War  Veterans'     . 

100  00 

Amoskeag  Veterans 

100  00 

Headquarters      First     Regt. 

K  H.  K  G. 

100  00 

1700  00 


WOMEN'S  AID  SOCIETY  HOSPITAL. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....       $400  00 

$400  00 

Cr. 


Paid  Mrs.  A.  Blood,  treasurer       .       $400  00 


WATER-WORKS. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .  $18,325  22 

Chas.  K  Walker,  water  rents    80,518  17 


$400  00 


Dr. 


$c 

>8,843  39 
Cr. 

id   Chas.    K.    Walker,   superin- 

tendent, etc. 

$1,551  25 

Manchester      Locomotive 

Works,  ironwork,  etc. 

566  55 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc.     ..... 

194  24 

Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware,  etc.    . 

32  12 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc 

2  40 

368 


Paid  T.  A.  Lane,  couplings,  valves, 
etc.     . 

C.  H.    Hutchinson,  castings, 
etc 

Pike  &  Heald,  hardware,  etc. 

D.  F.  Cressey,  blacksmithing 
Chas.  H.  Bunton,  blacksmith- 
ing      

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  station- 
ery    .         . 

Temple    &   Farrington    Co 

stationery  . 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  print 

ing     .... 
Thos.  H.  Tuson,  printing 
Campbell  &  Williams,  printing 
Wm.  E.  Moore,  printing 
John  B.  Clarke,  printing 
Concord  Railroad,  freight 
K  E.T.  &  T.  Co.,  telephones 
L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  coal 
E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal 
J.    Stickney,     wading-boots 

etc 

Jos.  B.  Sawyer,  engineering 
E.  T.  James,  teams 
James  Bros.,  teams 
P.    C.    Cheney    Co.,   wiping 

waste,  etc. 
Coffin  Valve  Co.,  water  gates 
G-eo.  Woodman  &  Co.,  pipe 

etc 

T.  H.  Risclon   &   Co.,  water 

wheels,  etc.         . 


$128  24 

231  19 
13  49 

37  67 

13  30 
16  02 

46  72 


5 

00 

65 

10 

17  90 

9 

50 

43 

50 

861 

30 

90 

45 

45 

00 

13 

90 

17 

20 

238 

78 

71 

00 

56 

00 

31 

22 

258 

00 

693 

46 

5,331 

08 

369 


aid   Sumner   &    Goodwin,    corp. 

cocks,  etc. 

$213  16 

Leonard  &  Ellis,  machine  oil, 

etc.     ..... 

139  80 

Builders  Iron  Foundry,  iron- 

work          .... 

82  00 

Warren    Foundry   and    Ma- 

chine Co.,  iron  pipe  . 

7,518  49 

Sewall  &  Day  Cordage    Co., 

jute  packing 

25  48 

Holyoke  Hydrant   and   Iron 

Works,  hydrants 

341  00 

National  Meter  Co.,  meters  . 

2,398  95 

Union    Water     Meter     Co., 

meters        .... 

245  71 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber 

69  28 

D.  I.  Mahoney,  lumber 

99  32 

J.  Hodge,  lumber 

2  01 

Wm.  W.  Hubbard,  sawdust 

1  50 

E.  A.  G.  Holmes,  lumber  and 

labor           .... 

270  32 

J.  H.  Maynard,  lumber 

12  00 

L.   M.  Aldrich,  lumber   and 

labor           .... 

8  70 

Austin,  Flint  &  Day,  shavings 

50 

J.  H.  Cunningham,  pipe 

30  03 

Boston   Lead   Manuf'g   Co., 

pig-lead      .... 

210  79 

Pettee  &  Adams,  cement 

15  90 

Merrill  Bros.,  cement    . 

49  90 

Waite,  Williams  &  Co.,  ma- 

chine oil     . 

33  48 

Gloucester  Iron  Works,  iron 

PiPe 

104  05 

M 


370 

Paid  Mrs.  Mary  Sweeney,  damage 
by  water    .         ... 

J.  J.  Lane,  damage  by  water 

John  Francis,  damage  by 
water  .... 

Mrs.  Mary  Langdon,  damage 
by  water    .... 

Charles  H.  Manning,  inspec- 
tion, etc.,  of  pumps    . 

D.  B.  Varney,  repair  on  pat- 
tern, etc.    .... 

Pike  &  Heald,  ironwork,  etc. 

George  E.  Morrill,  auditing 
accounts     .... 

D.  A.  Simons,  cuspidores, 
etc 

Amoskeag  Manufactu  ring 
Co.,  lumber 

Thomas  Buckley,  damage  by 
water  .... 

N.  H.  Rubber  Co.,  rubber 
mat    ..... 

Joseph  A.  Brown,  teams 

J.<L.  Kennedy,  painting 

L.  P.  Reynolds,  cigars  . 

George  Fletcher  &  Co.,  cater- 
ing June  17,  1887      . 

Burditt  &  White,  fire-clay     . 

J.  H.  Wales,  team 

Wm.  P.  Miller  &  Co.     . 

F.  H.  Roberts,  catering  June 
17,1887     .        .'       . 

G.  R.  Vance  &  Co.,  galvan- 
ized iron  pails,  etc.     . 


$5 

00 

8 

00 

32 

00 

5 

00 

25 

00 

1 

40 

76 

35 

16 

50 

5 

35 

2 

30 

5 

00 

8 

50 

80 

00 

30 

00 

36 

00 

530 

00 

10 

00 

2 

00 

25 

26 

11 

10 

12 

32 

371 


Paid  L.  Gutterson,  matches,  soap, 

etc 

F.  B.  Potter,  Akron  pipe 
Town  of  Auburn,  taxes 
Charles  H.  Robie,  concreting 
P.  0.  Holmes  &  Co.,  wheel 

gear  .... 
George  W.  Wales 
American  Steam  Gauge  Co 

repair  of  gauge,  etc. 
J.  J.  McDonough 
C.  H.  Robie,  concreting 
Dennison  &  Brown,  account 

books,  etc. 
Lowell  Iron   Foundry,  iron 

work 
A.  M.  Eastman,  oil 
Merrill  &  Morgan,  painting 
H.  M.  Young 

E.  J.  "Williams  &  Son,  repair 
of  roof,  etc. 

F.  C.  Davenport,  ladles 
Dennison  &    Brown,   record 

book 
Cyrus    Whittemore,   mason 

work,  etc.  . 
George  Whitford,  teaming 

G.  H.  Bartlett,  manure,  etc. 
Merrill  &  Laird,  mason-work 
A.  F.  Fox,  land     . 
Gloucester  Iron  Works,  pipe 
F.  F.  Waters  Manufacturing 

Co.,  drill    .         ... 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 


$9  83 

192 

50 

15 

76 

24 

01 

150 

00 

1 

50 

11 

40 

1 

00 

8 

46 

56  25 


16 

37 

1 

80 

221 

45 

1 

75 

13 

55 

3 

25 

10  75 


37 

90 

7 

00 

10 

00 

23 

90 

3,000 

00 

170 

10 

6 

00 

16 

08 

372 


Paid  E.  D.  Wood  &  Co.,  ironwork 

$350  00 

Jarechi,   Hays   &    Co.,    stop- 

cocks, etc. 

460  75 

Lowell    Iron  Foundry,  iron- 

work          .... 

1  91 

American  Steam  Gauge  Co., 

repair  of  gauge 

2  00 

Ludlow  Valve  Manufacturing 

Co.,  hydrants     . 

186  00 

A.  M.  Eastman,  oil,  etc. 

4  05 

George  Fletcher  &  Co.,  use 

of  steamer 

15  00 

L.  A.  Clough,  wood 

10  60 

L.  B.  Bod  well  &  Co.,  coal     . 

65  60 

Henry  Chandler,  water  com- 

missioner .... 

15  00 

A.   C.  Wallace,    water   com- 

missioner .... 

42  00 

E.  H.  Hobbs,  water  commis- 

0 

sioner          .... 

45  00 

Joseph    F.   Kennard,    water 

commissioner     . 

39  00 

James     A.    Weston,     water 

commissioner 

119  00 

Alpheus  Gay,  water  commis- 

sioner        .         ... 

81  00 

John  Hosley,  ex  officio,  water 

commissioner     . 

33  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

10,382  28 

interest,  amount  transferred  . 

36,000  00 

By  balance  on  hand 

23,499  56 

,843  39 


373 

FUNDED  DEBT. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....    $3,500  00 

$3,500  00 


Paid  city  bonds      ....    $3,500  00 

Cr. 

$3,500  00 

ABATEMENT  OF  TAXES. 

To  appropriation    ....    $2,500  00 

Dr. 

$2,500  00 
Cr. 

$2,500  00 

Paid  sundry  persons      .         .         .    $2,411  22 
By  balance  on  hand       .         .         .           88  78 

DISCOUNT  ON  TAXES. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....   $8,000  00 
reserve  fund     ....         905  82 

$8,905  82 

Cr. 
Paid  George  E.  Morrill,  collector  .   $8,905  82 

$8,905  82 


374 

STATE  TAX. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation  ....  $48,404  00 

$48,404  00 


Paid  S.  A.  Carter,  state  treasurer  .  $48,404  00 


COUNTY  TAX. 


To  appropriation   ....  $35,237  00 
reserve  fund     ....  74 


Paid    Edwin     F.    Jones,     county 

treasurer  .         .         .$35,237  74 


Cr. 

,404  00 

Dr. 

,237  74 
Cr. 


U,AOI        (** 

1 

OUTSTANDING  TAXES. 

Dr. 

1884 $925  83 

1885 967  33 

1886 1,188  11 

• 

TAXES  FOR  1886. 

Dr. 

To  resident  taxes    .         .         .   $371,847  36 

non-resident  taxes     .         .          1,291  60 

$373,138  96 

375 


By  collections"         .         .         .  $348,232  46 

abatements        .         .         .  719  08 

discounts  ....  8,905  82 

balance  uncollected  .         .  15,281  60 


Cr. 


$373,138  96 


CITY  OFFICERS'  SALARIES. 

To  appropriation    ....  $15,000  00 
To  E.  B.  Woodbury,  overdraft  3  33 

L.  C.  Baldwin,  overdraft  .         .  3  33 

J.  G.  Dearborn,  overdraft         .  6  67 


Dr. 


—  $1 

5,013  33 
Cr. 

Paid  John  Hosley,  mayor 

$1,800 

00 

George  H.  Stearns,  mayor 

20 

00 

S.  B.  Putnam,  city  treasurer 

1,200 

00 

N.  P.  Kidder,  city  clerk 

900 

00 

J.  M.  Collity,    city  physician 

200 

00 

Wm.  E.  Buck,  superintendent 

• 

of  schools 

1,800 

00 

Edward  F.   Jones,    city  soli- 

citor ..... 

500 

00 

J.  A.  Barker,  city  messenger 

699 

96 

J.  B.  Straw,  collector  of  taxes 

1,255 

86 

Geo.  E.  Morrill,  collector  of 

taxes           .... 

400 

00 

C.  B.  Littlefield,  inspector  of 

milk  ..... 

150 

00 

E.  P.  Richardson,  inspector  of 

buildings    .... 

125 

00 

376 


Paid  William  A.  Webster,  health 

officer 
Geo.  C.  Hoitt,  health  officer 
Joseph  B.  Sawyer,       " 
Judith  Sherer,  matron  of  pest 

house 
P.  D.  Harrison,  clerk  of  com 


$200  00 
200  00 
200  00 

360  00 


mon  council 

100  00 

Wm.  D.  Ladd,  supervisor, 

6  00 

Wm.  T.  Payne, 

14  00 

A.  C.  Flauders,          " 

7  00 

Benj.  L.  Hartshorn,  " 

6  00 

John  Dowst,               " 

6  00 

D.  H.  Young,             " 

6  00 

Geo.  C.  Kemp,          " 

9  00 

P.  W.  McKinley,       " 

2  00 

J.  F.  Pherson,            " 

2  00 

F.  J.  Morrison,          " 

4  00 

D.  F.  Shea, 

4  00 

A.  L.  F.  Geoffroy,  ward  clerk 

> 

etc.     .... 

11  00 

John  F.  Looney,  ward  clerk 

:             5  00 

Geo.   B.  Forsaith,  selectmai 

i            2  50 

J.  J.  Hayes,                     " 

2  50 

Chas.  H.  Uhlig, 

5  00 

J.  J.  Minturu,                 " 

2  50 

Ed.'  K  Baker, 

2  50 

D.  O.  Furnald,  assessor 

520  23 

F.  E.  McKean, 

145  00 

H.  D.  Lord, 

165  00 

Geo.  H.  Dudley,      " 

320  00 

John  Ryan,              " 

165  00 

Chas.  H.  Brown,     " 

145  00 

Ira  W.  Stearns,        " 

165  00 

377 


Paid  J.  E.  Stearns,  assessor   . 

$165  00 

Isaac   Whittemore,    assistant 

assessor      .... 

47  50 

E.  W.  Brigharu,  assistant  as- 

sessor         .... 

65  00 

R.  P.  Silver,  assistant  assessor 

42  50 

F.  B.  Potter,               " 

25  00 

J.  P.  Moore,                " 

78  00 

!N".   Nichols,  clerical  services 

for  assessors 

,     252  50 

C.  S.  Fisher,  clerical  services 

for  assessors 

130  00 

W.  G.  Furnald,  clerical    ser- 

vices for  assessors 

90  00 

J.  B.    Rejimbal,    interpreter 

for  assessors 

40  00 

Benj.  L.  Hartshorn,  inspector 

46  13 

E.  J.  Lawler,                  " 

46  13 

D.  0.  Furnald,               " 

46  13 

Isaac  Whittemore,         " 

48  63 

H.  D.  Lord, 

54  00 

Joseph  A.  Foster,           " 

46  13 

H.  F.  Stone, 

2  25 

Geo.  C.  Kemp,               " 

23  63 

Horace   Gordon,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

Wm.  H.  Maxwell,  overseer  of 

the  poor  and  clerk 

100  00 

James    Sutcliffe,  overseer    of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

William    Marshall,    overseer 

of  the  poor 

25  00 

Horatio    Fradd,   overseer   of 

the  poor     .... 

25  00 

378 


Paid  Charles  Francis,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .         .         .         .         $25  00 
Thos.  P.  Conway,  overseer  of 

the  poor     .         ...  6  25 

F.  J.  Morrison,   overseer    of 

the  poor     .         .         .         .  16  66 

T.   L.    Quimby,   overseer   of 

the  poor     .         .         .         .  25  00 

John  Hosley,  ex  officio,  over- 
seer of  the  poor  .  .  25  00 
N.  P.  Hunt,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

W.  H.  Huse,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

J.  E.  Dodge,  member  school 

board  and  clerk  .         .         110  00 

J,  J.  Holland,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

S.  D.  Lord,  member   school 

board  ....  10  00 

J.    G.    Hutchinson,   member 

school  board       .         .         .  10  00 

G.  B.    "Woodbury,    member 

school  board       .         .         .  10  00 

S.  W.  Clarke,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

W.  C.  Clarke,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

Benj.  C.  Dean,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

C.  H.  Manning,  member  school 

board  ....  10  00 

T.  F.  Collins,  member  school 

board         ....  10  00 


379 

Paid  A.  C.  Flanders,  member  school 

board 
G.  W.  Nutter,  member  school 

board 
L.  C.  Baldwin,  member  school 

board 
M.  P.  Hall,  member   school 

board 
John  Hosley,  ex  officio,  mem 

ber  school  board 
Edward  L.  Kimball,  ex  officio 

member  school  board 
By  balance  on  hand 


$10  00 

10  00 

10  00 

10  00 

10  00 

10  00 
1,353  84 


$15,013  33 


STARK-MONUMENT  SQUARE. 


To  appropriation    . 


Paid  Chas.  H.  Bnnton,  blacksmith 
ing     .         . 
John  B.  Varick  Co.,  scythe, 

snath,  etc. 
labor  of  men  and  teams 
By  balance  on  hand 


$300  00 


45 


2 

75 

42 

00 

254 

80 

Dr. 

$300  00 

Cr. 


$300  00 


RESERVE   FUND. 


To  appropriation    . 
show  licenses    . 


$20,000  00 
170  00 


Dr. 


380 


To  rent  of  tenements 
dog  licenses 
interest  on  taxes 
milk  licenses     . 


By  paupers  off  farm 
City  Farm    .     . 
highway  district  No.  2 


a                     a 

3 

it                     u 

4 

n                     a 

6 

u                     a 

8 

a                     a 

9 

a                     a 

10 

a                    a 

11 

a                     u 

12 

a                     (« 

13 

new  highways 

watering  streets 

. 

paving  streets  . 

macadamizing  streets 

grading  for  concrete 

sewers  and  drains 

commons 

bridges 

Valley  cemetery 

fire  department 

hydrant  service 

City  Hall 

repairs  of  buildings 

discount  on  taxes 

county  tax 


$487  90 

340 

00 

298 

49 

43 

00 

$iii.L,OOt7     Of 

Cr. 

$2,308 

20 

322 

73 

5 

28 

226 

85 

7 

63 

15 

93 

17 

55 

6 

40 

451 

30 

158 

89 

36 

00 

12 

94 

1,695 

71 

436 

71 

1,648 

86 

976 

31 

1,805 

24 

2,319 

07 

447 

14 

226 

72 

5 

37 

1,303 

99 

537 

50 

166 

70 

157 

38 

905 

82 

74 

381 

By  decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 
Main-street  sewer     . 
scavenger  teams 
health  department    . 
Amoskeag  cemetery 
teachers'  salaries 
evening  schools 
balance  on  hand 


$12 

75 

241 

95 

3,524 

13 

446 

10 

3 

50 

612 

51 

286 

24 

6 

25 

$21,339  39 

ENGINEERS'  DEPARTMENT. 
To  appropriation    ....    $2,600  00 


Dr. 

$2,600  00 
Cr. 


Paid  W.  H.  Bennett,  city  engineer   $1,000  00 

W.  H.  Bennett,  supplies,  etc.  23  59 

H.  M.  Young,  assistant  en- 
gineer        .         .         .         .         503  00 

George  "W.  "Wales,  assistant 

engineer     ....         437  25 

J.  J.    McDonough,   assistant 

engineer     ....         269  75 

Charles     Bickford,    assistant 

engineer     .         .         .         .  25  50 

J.  F.  Woodbury  &  Co.,  black- 
smithing    ....  6  00 

Joel   Daniels  &   Co.,  tracing 

cloth,  etc 33  52 

Temple    &    Farrington    Co., 

tracing  cloth,  etc.      .         .  34  28 


382 


Paid  R.  H.  Beach  Manufacturing 

Co.,  street  numbers   . 

$13  00 

George      Blanchet,       cotton 

cloth,  etc. 

11 

05 

J.  Hodge,  grade  stakes 

38 

53 

J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  rod     . 

50 

J.  J.  Holland  &  Co.,  sponges 

1 

00 

J.  B.  Clarke,  printing  . 

31 

50 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  tape  meas- 

ure, etc.      .... 

12 

50 

T.  W.  Lane,  rubbers,  etc. 

3 

00 

Smith    &    Whitten,    use    of 

team  ..... 

3 

50 

0.  B.  Kimball,  printing 

5 

00 

By  balance  on  hand       . 

147 

53 

$2,600 

00 

TRUANT  OFFICER. 

Dr 

To  appropriation   .... 

$750  00 

$750 

00 

Cr 

Paid  Samuel  Brooks 

$750  00 

$750 

00 

SPRUCE  STREET. 

Dr. 
To  appropriation    ....   $1,000  00 

$1,000  00 


383 

Cr. 

Paid  J.  B.  Nourse,  lumber,  etc.     .  $6  57 

A.  J.  Sawyer,  lumber,  etc.     .  2  34 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .         876  20 

By  balance  on  hand       .         .         .         114  89 

$1,000  00 


SCAA7ENGER  TEAMS. 

To  appropriation   ....    $5,000  00 
reserve  fund     ....      3,524  13 


Paid  J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

etc $5  50 

labor  of  men  and  teams         .      8,518  63 


HEALTH  DEPARTMENT. 

To  appropriation    ....    $1,000  00 
R.  White,  burying  horse  .  1  30 

reserve  fund     ....         446  10 


Paid  R.  White,  sanitary  inspector  $500  87 
S.  B.  Hope,     "              "  117  00 
D.  K.  White,  "              "  10  00 
Union  Publishing  Co.,  print- 
ing       18  00 


Dr. 

5,524  13 
Cr. 

5,524  13 
Dr. 


,447  40 
Cr. 


384 


Paid  J.  B.  Clarke,  printing   . 

$43  25 

"W.  E.  Moore,  printing 

11  50 

Campbell  &  Williams,  print- 

ing      

19  00 

T.  H.  Tuson,  printing    . 

3  40 

Thos.  Franker,  burying  nui- 

sances        .... 

8  00 

J.  D.  Hall,  burying  nuisances 

1  00 

L.  Searles,  burying  nuisances 

15  00 

Edwin     Kennedy,      burying 

nuisances  .... 

7  25 

Timothy    Sullivan,    burying 

nuisances  .... 

6  00 

James  Bros.,  teams 

3  00 

E.  T.  James,  teams 

6  00 

Joseph  B.  Sawyer,  stationery, 

etc 

16  88 

J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware, 

75 

Dr.  W.  F.  Robie,  professional 

services      .... 

9  00 

F.  P.  Colby,  posting  notices 

2  00 

labor  of  men  and  teams 

649  50 

$1,447  40 

CEMETERY  FUKDS. 

Dr. 

To  trustees     ..... 

$1,850  00 

$1,850  00 

Or. 

By  bonds       ..... 

$1,850  00 

$1,850  00 

385 


FUNDED  DEBT. 

Amount  of  funded  debt  Jan. 

1,  1887        ....  $973,500  00 
Added  during  the  year  .         .    100,000  00 


Paid  during  the  year       .... 

Amount  of  funded  debt  Jan.  1,  1888 
Interest  due,  estimated  .         .    $20,000  00 
Bills  outstanding    .         .         .      32,314  82 
Cemetery  bonds     .         .         .        7,300  00 


Total  indebtedness  Jan.  1,  1888 
Cash  in  treasury  Jan.  1,  1888 

Net  indebtedness  Jan.  1, 1888 
Net  indebtedness  Jan.  1, 1887 

Decrease  of  net  indebtedness  during  the 
year  ..... 


1,073,500  00 
101,800  00 

$971,700  00 


,614  82 

51,031,314  82 

67,286  16 

$964,028  6& 
1,001,259  01 

§37,230  35 


REPAIRS  OF  SCHOOLHOUSES. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

$27  92 

appropriation    .... 

4,000  00 

$4,027  92 

Cr. 

Paid  George   H.  Dudley,   lumber 

and  labor  .... 

$708  85 

George     Holbrook,     lumber 

and  labor  .... 

530  21 

Head  &  Dowst,  lumber  and 

labor           .... 

2  00 

25 


386 


Paid  Pike  &  Heald,  repair  of  fur- 
naces, etc.  .... 

Thos.  A.  Lane,  plumbing,  etc. 
Brock  &   Driscoll,  repair   of 

stoves,  etc. 
Lowell's  Iron  Foundry,  desk 
legs    .         .         .         .         . 

J.   A.    Swasey,   blackboards, 
etc.     ..... 

B.  W.  Robinson,  mason-work 
J.  J.  Bennett,  " 

Bennett  &  Lord,  " 

E.  J.  Williams,  repair  of  roofs 
John  C.  Young,    "  " 
J.  J.  Abbott,  painting  . 
Sullivan  &  Sloan,  painting 

J.  A.  Sargent,  painting,  etc. 
J.  L.  Kennedy  &  Co. 
Thorp  &  Bartlett,  stove,  pipe 

etc 

Amoskeag    Manufact  u  r  i  n  g 

Co.,  castings 
W.  H.  Vickery,  keys,  etc. 

F.  W.  Avery,  gal.  pipe,  etc 
Henry    McElwin,    repair    of 

blackboards,  etc. 
J.  L.  Hammett,  ink  wells,  etc 
James  Richards     . 
D.  S.  Dunbar 
H.  K.  Tilton 
R.  D.  Gay     . 
labor  of  men  and  teams 
By  balance  on  hand 


$376  20 
762  54 

75  90 

53  35 

166  48 

96  75 

1  25 

124  50 
38  39 
81  01 

323  58 
6  08 

106  75 
68  35 

21  49 


9 

20 

2 

55 

19 

00 

61 

60 

5 

85 

12 

00 

1 

50 

19 

08 

3 

00 

64 

75 

285 

71 

t,027  92 


387 


FUEL. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

$219- 18 

appropriation    .... 

3,000  00 

balance     ..... 

287  03 

Paid  L.  S.  Proctor,  wood 

$152  30 

George  W.  Goffe,  wood 

338  00 

E.  P.  Johnson  Co.,  coal 

2,266  25 

Burns  &  Poore,  wood    . 

3  25 

L.  B.  Bodwell  &  Co.,  wood    . 

8  00 

Marshall  &  Underhill,  wood 

23  00 

Wm.  Stearns,  coal,  etc. 

684  16 

C.  N.  Harvey,  wood 

21  25 

John  Proctor,  wood,  etc. 

10  00 

Dr. 


5,506  21 


Cr. 


;,506  21 


FURNITURE  AND  SUPPLIES. 

To  balance  from  old  account         .       $137  30 
To  appropriation    ....      1,000  00 


Paid  Killey    &     Wadleigh,     floor 

brushes,  etc.      .         .         .         $21  85 

J.    B.     Varick     Co.,     floor 

brushes,  etc.      ...  7  63 

Manchester  Hardware  Co., 
floor  brushes,  etc.       .         .  27  34 


Dr. 

$1,137  30 
Cr. 


388 


Paid  Temple  &  Farrington,  shades 
etc 

A.  G.  Whitcomb,  desks,  etc 
Thomas  Hall,  reagent  bottles 
H.  D.  Gordon,  settees,  etc. 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  cluster 
George  S.  Perry,  blackboards 

etc.  .... 
Charles  Hardon,  erasers 
J.  L.  Hammett,  crayons 
Ginn  &  Co.,  charts,  etc. 
Amoskeag    Manufact  u  r  i  n  g 

Co.,  Bunsen  burners 

B.  A.    Fowler,    anatomical 
study 

R.  D.  Gay     . 

Manchester     Broom     Co 

blooms 
Weston  &  Hill,  matting,  etc 
D.  A.  Simons,  dusters    . 
A.  N.  Clapp,  brooms,  etc 
Pike  &  Heald,  pails,  brushes 
Manchester     Print     Works, 

chemicals  . 
Prang  Educational  Co.,  chart 
Educational  Supply  Co. 
D.  A.  Simons 
Manchester  Pottery  Co. 
Evening  school  of  mechanical 

drawing      . 
By  balance  on  hand 


$10  86 

28 

65 

70 

15 

56 

70 

1 

88 

63 

22 

18 

00 

16 

00 

9 

00 

24  25 


210 

00 

20 

00 

6 

45 

7 

50 

9 

00 

1 

41 

20 

80 

62 

;     4 

15 

6 

16 

9 

00 

5 

63 

200 

00 

281 

05 

,137  30 


389 


BOOKS  AND  STATIONERY. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

$154  31 

appropriation    . 

500 

00 

$654  31 

Paid  George  S.  Perry    . 

Interstate  Publishing  Co. 
Temple  &  Farrington  Co. 
E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.       . 

$10  30 

4  20 

12  09 

96  57 

Cr. 

Thomas  W.  Lane 

308 

41 

A.  A.  Evers 

4 

76 

~W.  P.  Goodman    . 

2 

50 

"William  A.  Morey 

E.  E.  Babb  &  Co.           . 

6 
17 

50 

50 

New  England  Publishing  Co 
Ginn  &  Co.    . 

3 

8 

00 
53 

A.  Mudge  &  Son  . 

11 

25 

Ginn  &  Co.    . 

30 

60 

Boston  School  Supply  Co. 

20 

25 

Leach,  Shewell  &  Sanborn 

7 

50 

L.  T.  Meade 

2 

75 

J.  B.  Clarke 

10 

00 

D.  C.  Heath  &  Co. 

75 

Silver,  Rogers  &  Co. 

4 

00' 

Harrison  Hume 

4  17 

By  balance  on  hand 

88 

68 

$654  31 

PRINTING  AND  ADVERTISING. 


To  balance  from  old  account 
appropriation    . 


$128  92 
400  00 


Dr. 


$528  92 


390 


Paid  John  B.  Clarke 

$379  06 

Union  Publishing  Co.    . 

82  50 

Campbell  &  Williams    . 

4  85 

"  Manchester    Weekly   Bud- 

get "           .         . 

8  50 

By  balance  on  hand 

54  01 

Cr. 


$528  92 


CONTINGENT  EXPENSES. 


To  balance  from  old  account 
appropriation    . 
balance 


Paid  People's  Gas-light  Co.,  gas    . 
Manchester     Gas-light     Co., 

gas      .  ... 

Man  chest  er   Water-works, 

water  .  . 

Killey  &  Wadleigh,  hardware, 

etc,     . 
Manchester    Hardware    Co., 

hardware  .... 
J.  B.  Varick  Co.,  hardware 
F.  P.  Colby,  moving  pianos  . 
W.  E.  Buck,  use  of  team,  etc. 
Clarke  &  Brown,    repairing 

clocks  .... 
S.     W.     Clarke,     repairing 

clocks  .... 
J.  H.  Proctor,  cleaning  vault 


Dr. 


$28  40 

800  00 

263  91 

$1,092  31 

Cr. 

$21  28 

111  60 

478  65 

1  34 

3  20 

3  98 

8  00 

105  31 

10  25 

3  75 
1  50 


391 

Paid  J.  L.  Proctor,  cleaning  chim- 
ney    .         .         .'        . 
W.  H.  Vickery,  keys,  etc. 
A.  A.  Jenkins,  tuning  pianos 

E.  H.  Currier,  chemicals 
Barton  &  Co.,  mats 

F.  W.  Fitts,  ribbon 
Manchester  Opera  House,  use 

of  house     .... 

J.  S.  Avery,  cleaning  school- 
houses        .... 

E.  J.  Carley,  cleaning  school- 
houses         .... 

L.   Gutterson,  brooms,  soap, 
etc.     ..... 

Amoskeag    Manufacturing 
Co.,  brass  tags    . 

H.  H.  Duncklee    . 

Timothy  Shea,  cleaning  vaults 

Mrs.   M.  J.    Craig,    cleaning 
schoolhouse 

Mrs.  Keating,  cleaning  school- 
house  .... 

Mrs.    A.    Keniston,   cleaning' 
schoolhouse 

Mrs.  L.  A.  Proctor,  cleaning 
schoolhouse 

Georgie  A.  Nute,  oil,  lamps, 
etc.     ..... 

C.  B.  Littlefield,  chemicals    . 

F.  M.  Joy,  cleaning  school- 
house  .... 

S.     W.      Clarke,     repairing 
clocks         .... 


n 

50 

3 

20 

48 

00 

14 

86 

5 

00 

6 

00 

25 

00 

10 

00 

8 

10 

3 

75 

2 

20 

2 

00 

56 

50 

3 

50 

4 

00 

1 

50 

2 

50 

2 

70 

83 

4 

00 

7 

75 

392 


Paid  C.  E.  Clough,  trucking,   etc. 

$15  75 

K.  D.  Gay      . 

5  00 

F.  C.  Baldwin 

7  51 

J.  L.  Hammett,  black  broad- 

cloth ..... 

7  15 

E.  A.  Joy,  use  of  team  . 

5  50 

J.  B.  Young,  cleaning  vaults 

2  50 

Harley  &  Robbie,  felt     . 

3  00 

J.  Holland  &  Co.,  chemicals 

1  75 

0.  D.  Kimball,  printing 

1  25 

Manchester     Print     Works, 

chemicals  .... 

90 

J.  M.  Russell,  sheet  music     . 

12  03 

Stark  &  Quint,  use  of  hall     . 

9  00 

J.  B.  Smith,  battery  cells 

8  25 

Higgins  Bros.,  use  of  chairs 

14  00 

Clark  &  Estey,  ribbons,  etc. 

9  07 

Weston  &  Hill,  cambric 

90 

Novelty  advertising  Co.,  card- 

board         .... 

1  75 

W.  Heron,  Jr.,   lettering   di- 

plomas       .... 

24  15 

H.  D.  Gordon,  feather  duster 

1  10 

$1,092  31 


DECORATION  OF  SOLDIERS'  GRAVES. 


To  appropriation 
reserve  fund 


$200  00 
12  75 


Paid  Louis  Bell  Post  No.  3,  G.  A.  R.       $200  00 
labor  of  men  and  teams         .  12  75 


Dr. 

$212  75 
Cr. 

$212  75 


393 

CARE  OF  ROOMS. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .  $11  31 
appropriation  ....  3,200  00 
balance 3  88 


Paid  J.  S.  Avery 

$600  00 

Wm.  Stevens 

600  00 

A.  T.  Barr    . 

533  00 

Charles  M.  Norton 

299  97 

Michael  Finlej 

99  99 

Wm.  H.  Morrill    . 

366  04 

H.  C.  Dickey 

250  08 

E.  P.  Cogswell       . 

232  73 

Frank  Derome 

12  00 

D.  S.  Dunbar 

18  50 

Arthur  Sinclair 

12  50 

Mrs.  Keating 

30  28 

0.  J.  Randall 

25  55 

Thos.  Dobbin 

17  50 

Ella  F.  Barker       . 

30  40 

Frank  F.  Cate 

20  83 

Florence  L.  Webber 

8  25 

Alice  Campbell 

10  50 

Wm.  Dobbin 

8  00 

Patrick  Desmond  . 

8  32 

Nathan  Sleeper 

1  00 

O.  Webber    . 

15  00 

Hiram  Proctor 

6  00 

Susie  G.  Woodman 

8  75 

Dr. 

5,215  19 
Cr. 


1,215  19 


394 


EVENING  SCHOOLS. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .  $207  61 
appropriation  ....  1,400  00 
balance 286  24 


Paid  G.  R.  Nichols 

$24  30 

F.  C.  Livingston 

253  00 

M.  A.  Fracker 

92  70 

A.  E.  McElroy 

110  00 

C.  B.  Gilford 

51  30 

C.  E.  Cochran 

253  00 

E.  S.  Dana     . 

39  60 

F.  M.  Kelley 

54  00 

A.  J.  Dana    . 

90  00 

S.  B.  Page     . 

58  50 

C.  F.  Sanborn 

108  00 

Maggie  Linnen 

34  20 

A.  H.  Boyd  . 

58  50 

E.  C.  McLaren      . 

18  00 

Alice  Stebbins 

58  50 

E.  L.  Stebbins 

45  00 

L.  D.  Hartford 

114  00 

J.  H.  Campbell 

210  00 

G.  B.  Knight 

18  90 

G.  A.  Nute    . 

52  00 

L.F.  Williams 

14  40 

F.  L.  Sanborn 

27  90 

A.  T.  Barr,  janitor 

38  00 

W.  H.  Morrill,  janitor  . 

58  00 

A.  N.  Clapp,  oil,  chimneys,  etc 

4  45 

"  Weekly     Budget,"     adver- 

tising         .         .         .         . 

5  10 

E.  T.  James,  team 

• 

2  50 

Dr. 


$1,893  85 
Cr. 


$1,893  85 


395 

TUITION. 

To  balance  from  old  account  .  $32  41 
William  E.  Buck  ...  198  10 
balance 283  89 


Paid  Ginn  &  Co     .         .         .         .       $144  00 
J.  J.  Hayes    .        .         .         .         370  40 


Dr. 

$514  40 
Cr. 

$514  40 


EVENING  MECHANICAL  DRAWING  SCHOOL. 

Dr. 


To  appropriation     ....  $500 

furniture  and  supplies         ..        .  200 


$700  00 
Cr. 


Paid  Samuel  G.  Stephens,  instructor  $156  60 

John  M.  Kendall,  instructor    .  51  00 

Henry  W.  Allen,  instructor    .  16  50 

Henry  A.  Herrick,  instructor .  18  00 
Frank    A.    Higgins,   assistant 

instructor     .         .         .         .  13  50 
John  B.  Clarke,  advertising    .  14  75 
A.    H.    Sanborn,  assistant  in- 
structor        .         .         .         .  9  00 
"  Manchester  Weekly  Budget," 

advertising  .         .         .         .  3  50 

Head  &  Dowst,  tables,  etc.       .  134  54 

W.  W.  Hubbard,  table,  etc.    .  4  00 


396 


Paid    H.    H.    Duncklee,    board    of 

S.  G.  Stephens     . 

$16  25 

D.  A.  Simons,  stools 

10  00 

E.  R.  Coburn  &  Co.,  drawing 

paper,  etc.    .... 

31  94 

Union  Publishing  Co.,  adver- 

tising ..... 

8  00 

William  H.  Morrill,  janitor     . 

29  25 

By  balance  on  hand 

183  17 

$700  00 


TEACHERS'  SALARIES. 


Dr. 


To  balance  from  old  account 

. 

$15  47 

appropriation    .         .         .             42,000 

00 

reserve  fund     ....         612 

51 

$42  627  98 

Cr. 

Paid  E.  R.  Goodwin      .         .         .    $2,000 

00 

George  I.  Hopkins 

1,350 

00 

L.  E.  Manahan      . 

900 

00 

M.  A.  Buzzell 

600 

00 

R.  M.  Tuson 

600 

00 

Mary  Stanton 

500 

00 

F.  C.  Baldwin 

1,440 

00 

L.  C.  Gilford 

475 

00 

Mary  A.  Putney 

.      .     57 

50 

C.  E.  Reid     . 

451 

75 

C.  A.  Abbott 

450 

00 

H.  G.  Flanders 

450 

00 

N".  M.  James 

450 

00 

E.  F.  Sanborn 

450 

00 

397 


Paid  A.  0.  Heath 

$600  00 

L.  P.  Gove     . 

500  00 

F.  D.  Moulton 

450  00 

1ST.  I.  Sanborn 

450  00 

Lucia  E.  Esty 

450  00 

Belle  M.  Kelley     . 

450  00 

F.  S.  Sutcliffe 

1,350  00 

A.  W.  Patten 

410  80 

M.  J.  Fife      . 

333  50 

I.  R.  Daniels 

460  00 

M.  F.  Barnes 

450  00 

K  F.  Ainsworth 

420  00 

E.  F.  Tuson 

450  00 

G.  A.  Wyman 

438  75 

J.  W.  Stetson 

1,350  00 

A.  A.  Webster 

463  12 

M.  E.  Bunton 

460  00 

B.  L.  Dean    . 

460  00 

K  S.  Bunton 

475  00 

K.  J.  Ferren 

450  00 

Alice  Shovelton     . 

225  00 

C.  E.  Woods 

450  00 

J.  E.  Pickering 

960  00 

C.  M.  Dearborn 

456  00 

M.  L.  Gage 

132  00 

C.  A.  F.  Bartlett 

314  38 

F.  M.  Senter 

450  00 

E.  E.  McKean 

450  00 

Mary  J.  Hickey 

372  00 

N.  C.  Woodman 

450  00 

W.  F.  Gibson 

588  92 

A.  C.  Willand 

385  00 

M.  K  Bower 

450  00 

C.  I.  Stevens 

450  00 

398 


Paid  L.  A.  Brooks 

$385  00 

L.  A.  Burns 

500  00 

I.  S.  Locke 

450  00 

E.  M.  Stebbins 

450  00 

G.  H.  Brooks 

450  00 

G.  Dow 

315  00 

H.  M.  Morrill 

475  00 

Alice  E.  Page 

360  00 

May  F.  Nutt 

365  00 

Ella  Hope      . 

440  00 

K.  T.  Clarke 

332  50 

A.  S.  Downs 

450  00 

S.  H.  Frame 

450  00 

M.  W.  Mitchell 

450  00 

M.  A.  Southard 

339  00 

A.  G.  Lord    . 

350  00 

D.  E.  Haines 

450  00 

E.  J.  Carley 

500  00 

M.  C.  Tynan 

450  00 

0.  J.  Randall 

450  00 

S.  G.  Woodman 

450  00 

F.  M.  Joy      . 

360  00 

G.  A.  Nute    . 

475  00 

E.  F.  Barker 

450  00 

A.  C.  Prescott 

225  00 

A.  M.  Curtis 

112  50 

0.  A.  Rowe  . 

450  00 

J.  J.  Kimball 

1,000  00 

0.  A.  Ivers. 

600  00 

H.  Graupner 

265  00 

L.  C.  Hall      . 

238  50 

Sarah  Paige  . 

112  70 

B.  B.  Joy^     . 

264  00 

H.  F.  Wcthcrbee 

22  50 

399 


Paid  J.  M.  Chandler      . 

$395  50 

Cora  Gilford 

107  00 

M.  J.  Walsh 

117  75 

Genevieve  Knight 

126  00 

L.  M.  Smith 

114  50 

T.  Richardson 

113  00 

E.  McLaren  . 

115  50 

Mary  F.  Dana 

15  75 

C.  F.  Sanborn 

33  75 

N.  B.  Croning 

237  50 

M.  E.  Lord    . 

172  31 

C.  E.  Wing  . 

400  00 

Mrs.  F.  S.  Sutcliffe 

7  50 

J.  H.  Newton 

56  00 

12,627  98 


400 


Valuation,  Taxes,  Etc. 


Year. 

Valuation. 

Taxes. 

No.  Polls. 

Poll  Tax. 

Val.  of  Poll. 

1846  .   . 

§3,187,726 

$22,005  95 

1,808 

&2  10 

$300 

1847  .  . 

4,488,550 

24,953  54 

2,056 

1  68 

300 

1848  .  . 

4,664,957 

39,712  53 

2,688 

2  58 

300 

1849  .  . 

5,500,049 

44,979  92 

2,518 

2  47 

300 

1850  .  . 

5,832,080 

48,974  23 

2,820 

2  37 

300 

1851  .  . 

6,906,462 

51,798  47 

2,910 

2  25 

300 

1852  .  . 

6,795,682 

54,379  45 

2,745 

1  92 

240 

1853  .  . 

6,995,528 

61,545  81 

2,907 

1  82 

240 

1854  .  . 

8,237,617 

62,022  44 

2,814 

1  80 

240 

1855  .  . 

8,833,248 

71,952  09 

3,725 

1  94 

240 

1856  .  . 

9,244,062 

114,214  88 

•  3,760 

2  96 

240 

1857  .  . 

9,983,862 

84,862  98 

3,695 

2  04 

240 

1858  .  . 

10,259,080 

78,210  85 

3,695 

1  83 

240 

1859  .  . 

9,853,310 

81,368  01 

3,495 

1  92 

240 

1860  .  . 

9,644,937 

86,804  87 

3,651 

2  16 

240 

1861  .  . 

9,343,254 

99,104  96 

3,974 

2  40 

240 

1862  .  . 

8,891,250 

84,827  45 

3,071 

2  21 

240 

1863  .  . 

9,597,786 

96,233  86 

2,995 

2  40 

240 

1864  .  . 

9,517,512 

142,815  98 

3,168 

3  50 

240 

1865  .  . 

9,478,368 

209,696  20 

3,176 

5  18 

240 

1866  .  . 

10,050,020 

245,567  19 

4,114 

5  50 

240 

1867  .  . 

10,101,556 

207,457  39 

4,170 

4  61 

240 

1868  .  . 

9,929,072 

208,783  07 

4,583 

2  85 

150 

1869  .  . 

10,205,303 

254,022  43 

4,709 

3  72 

150 

1870  .  . 

10,710,252 

234,047  63 

4,959 

3  27 

150 

1871  .  . 

11,365,162 

236,639  74 

5,404 

3  12 

150 

1872  .  . 

11,542,632 

259,196  67 

5,911 

2  24 

100 

1873  .  . 

12,001,200 

300,768  00 

6,212 

2  50 

100 

1874  .  . 

12,716,892 

312,835  95 

6,219 

2  46 

100 

1875  .  . 

14,195,102 

315,131  29 

6,227 

2  22 

100 

1876  .  . 

15,309,348 

248,900  93 

6,295 

1  62 

100 

1877  .  . 

15,605,918 

246,573  46 

6,341 

1  58 

100 

1878  .  . 

15,912,234 

276,873  32 

6,477 

1  74 

100 

1879  .  . 

17,482,132 

264,406  73 

6,633 

1  50 

100 

1880  .  . 

17,735,990 

263,812  17 

7,219 

1  48 

100 

1881  .  . 

17,943,308 

316,462  26 

7,574 

1  76 

100 

1882  .  . 

19,175,408 

312,673  82 

7,831 

1  62 

100 

1883  .  . 

20,055,986 

332,741  72 

7,944 

1  65 

100 

1884  .  . 

20,613,032 

361,401  61 

8,143 

1  75 

100 

1885  .  . 

21,137,464 

345,260  15 

8,157 

1  63 

100 

1886  .  . 

21,379,384 

347,009  31 

8,602 

1  62 

100 

1887  .  . 

21,905,476 

373,138  96 

8,996 

1  70 

100 

401 
City  Debt. 


Dale  of  Notes. 

To  Whom  Payable. 

When  Payable. 

Principal. 

Jan.     1,  1863 

City  Bonds, 

Jan.     1 

,  1888 

$35,000  00 

July     1,  1874 

Water  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1890 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1,  1872 

u                a 

Jan.     1 

,  1892 

100,000  00 

Oct.  31,  1863 

City  Bonds, 

Nov.    1 

,  1893 

70,000  00 

July     1,  1864 

u              u 

July    1 

,  1894 

50,000  00 

July     1,  1874 

Water  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1895 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1,  1872 

U                         tC 

•  ian.     1 

.  1897 

100,000  00 

Jan.     1,  1872 

U                       it 

Jan.     1 

,  1902 

100,000  00 

July     1,  1881 

Bridge  Bonds, 

July     1 

,  1911 

60,000  00 

April  1,  1885 

City  Bonds, 

April  1 

,  1905 

50,000  00 

April  1,  1885 

k<                   u 

April  1 

,  1907 

50,000  00 

April  1,  1885 

U                         U 

April  1 

,  1909 

50,000  00 

April  1,  1885 

1<                    u 

April  1 

,  1911 

5,000  00 

Jan.     1,  1887 

Water  Bonds, 

Jan.     1 

,  1907 

100,000  00 

402 


INVENTORY  OF  SCHOOLHOUSES. 


High  School  house  and  lot    . 

$50,000 

00 

Furniture,   charts,  maps,  books 

» 

and  apparatus 

2,000  00$52,000 

00 

Franklin-street  house  and  lot 

18,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

400 

00 

18,400 

00     * 

Spring-street  house  and  lot    . 

15,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

400 

00 

15,400 

00' 

Lincoln-street  house  and  lot  . 

50,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

400 

00 

50,400 

00 

Ash-street  house  and  lot 

.    58,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

400 

00 

58,400 

00 

Main-street  house  and  lot 

23,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

600 

00 

23,600 

00 

"Webster-street  house  and  lot 

17,500 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

350 

00 

17,850 

00 

Blodget-street  house  and  lot 

3,500 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

150 

00 

3,650 

00 

Bridge-street  house  and  lot    . 

900 

00 

900 

00 

Lowell-street  house  and  lot    . 

7,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

400 

00 

7,400 

00 

Merrimack-street  house  and  lot 

15,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

550 

00 

15,550 

00 

Wilson  Hill  house  and  lot 

3,300 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

100 

00 

3,400 

00 

Beech-street  house  and  lot     . 

7,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

350 

00 

7,350 

00 

School-street  house  and  lot    . 

5,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

425 

00 

5,425 

00 

South-Main-street  house  and  lot    . 

2,800 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

200 

00 

3,000 

00 

Bakersville  house  and  lot 

13,000 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

600 

00 

13,600 

00 

403 


Stark  District  house  and  lot  . 

$3,000  00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

150 

00 

$3,150  00 

Amoskeag  house  and  lot 

.      3,700 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

125 

00 

3,825  00 

Goffe's  Falls  house  and  lot    . 

.      3,600 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

100 

00 

3,700  00 

Harvey  District  house  and  lot 

2,500 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

125 

00 

2,625  00 

Webster  District  house  and  lot 

600 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

50 

00 

650  00 

Hallsville  house  and  lot 

.      3,500 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

125 

00 

3,625  00 

Youngsville  house  and  lot     . 

.      1,400 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

125 

00 

1,525  00 

Mosquito  Pond  Dist.  house  and  lo 

t     1,200 

00 

Furniture,  maps,  etc. 

100 

00 

1,300  00 

Park-street  house  and  lot 

8,500 

00 

8,500  00 

Amount  of  school  property 

$325,225  00 

Amount  of  city  property 

7 

1,805,824  67 

Total  amount  of  city  property 

$2,131,049  67 

404 


CITY  PROPERTY. 

Land,  city  scales,  etc $30,000  00 

City  Library  building           ....  41,000  00 

Permanent  inelosure  of  commons        .         .  22,000  00 

City  Hall  and  lot 60,000  00 

City  Farm  and  permanent  improvements    .  34,000  00 

Stock,  tools,  furniture,  etc.,  at  City  Farm    .  7,066  29 

Engines,  hose,  and  apparatus       .         .         .  74,734  25 

Fire-alarm  telegraph,  bell-tower,  and  bell    .  28,000  00 

Engine-house,  stable  and  land,  Vine  street  .  47,000  00 

Hose-house,  cottage,  and  lot,  Maple  street  .  5,000  00 

Hose-house,  cottage,  and  lot,  Park  street     .  9,000  00 

Houses  and  Pine  Grove  cemetery        .         .  13,000  00 

Court-house  and  lot 51,000  00 

Common  sewers  ......  318,000  00 

Safes,  furniture,  and  fixtures  at  City  Hall     .  3,000  00 

Street  lanterns,  posts,  and  pipes  .         .         .  8,000  00 

Water-works 901,274  13 

Horses,  carts,  plows,  and  tools  for  streets     .  5,000  00 

Fire  department  individual  alarm         .         .  2,300  00 

Ward  room  and  lot,  Manchester  street         .  10,000  00 

Police  station  and  lot,  Manchester  street     .  40,000  00 

Engine-house  and  lot,  Ward  8     .         .         .  2,500  00 

"                "                "...  20,000  00 

Water  pipe,  wagons,  etc.,  for  watering  streets  2,500  00 

Stock  in  S.  Y.  R.  R.    .         .         .                 .  50,000  00 

Gravel  lot,  Belmont  street   ....  1,200  00 

Engine-house  and  lot,  Webster  street  .         .  10,000  00 

Gravel  lots,  Ward  8 400  00 

Gravel  lots,  Bakersville       ....  700  00 

Gravel  lot,  District  No.  8     .         .         .         .  150  00 

Valley  cemetery 9,000  00 

$1,805,824  67 


405 


APPROPRIATIONS  FOR  1888. 


Interest 

Paupers  off  the  farm    . 

City  Farm    . 

City  teams  . 

Highway  District  No.  1 


u 

a             < 

'      2 

u 

C(                 ( 

'     3 

(( 

a            « 

<     4 

a 

a            < 

<      5 

a 

a            < 

'     6 

a 

a             c 

<     7 

a 

a             t 

<     8 

a 

(«             t 

<     9 

« 

t<             < 

<    10 

u 

a            < 

<    11 

a- 

u            « 

'    12 

u 

a           i 

<    13 

New  hig 

hw 

ays     . 

. 

Damage 

for  land  ta 

ken  for 

"Watering  streets 
Lighting  streets   . 
Paving  streets 
Macadamizing  streets 
Grading  for  concrete 
Sewers  and  drains 
Commons     . 
Bridges 

Incidental  expenses 
Pine  Grove  cemetery 
Valley  cemetery 
Fire  department  . 
Fire-alarm  telegraph 


highways 


$18,500  00 

6,000  00 

3,500  00 

3,000  00 

300  00 

9,500  00 

1,000  00 

400  00 

500  00 

400  00 

1,100  00 

700  00 

500  00 

2,500  00 

1,000  00 

300  00 

200  00 

6,000  00 

1,000  00 

4,500  00 

16,000  00 

.3,000  00 

15,000  00 

4,000  00 

20,000  00 

3,000  00 

8,000  00 

15,000  00 

1,000  00 

1,500  00 

40,000  00 

1,500  00 


406 


Hydrant  service  . 

Police  department 

Printing  and  stationery 

Repairs  of  buildings 

City  library 

Militia 

Abatement  of  taxes 

Discount  on  taxes 

State  tax 

County  tax  . 

City  officers'  salaries 

Firemen's  parade 

Decoration  of  soldiers'  graves 

Stark  Monument  square 

"Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Society  hospital 

Main-street  sewer 

Reserve  fund 

Repairs  of  schoolhouses 

Fuel     .... 

Furniture  and  supplies 

Books  and  stationery  . 

Printing  and  advertising 

Contingent  expenses    . 

Care  of  rooms    . . 

Evening  schools  . 

Teachers'  salaries 

Truant  officer 

Engineer's  department 

Scavenger  teams 

Fire  department,  individual  alarms 

Health  department 

New  engine-house,  "Webster  street 

Evening  school,  mechanical  drawing 

New  engine-house,  Lake  avenue 


$21,000 

00 

28,500 

00 

1,200 

00 

2,000 

00 

3,800 

00 

700 

00 

2,500 

00 

9,000 

00 

63,435 

00 

40,508 

54 

14,000 

00 

300 

00 

200 

00 

100 

00 

400 

00 

1,500 

00 

20,000 

00 

4,000' 

00 

3,000 

00 

1,000 

00 

500 

00 

400 

00 

800 

00 

3,200 

00 

1,600 

00 

43,500 

00 

750 

00 

2,500 

00 

8,500 

00 

750 

00 

1,200 

00 

4,000 

00 

700 

00 

9,000 

00 

407 

Police  telegraph $5,000  00 

City  stables 2,500  00 

New  receiving-tomb    .....  4,000  00 

Webster-street,  east  extension      .         .         .  1,500  00 
Furniture  and  equipments,  Webster-street 

engine-house 10,000  00 


$506,443  54 


f 


INDEX 


NDEX 


PAGE 

Abatement  of  Taxes 373 

Account  of  City  Treasurer 285 

Alarm  Boxes  and  Keys 350 

Amoskeag  Cemetery 347 

Appropriations  for  1888 405 

Attendance  at  School 134 

Books  and  Station  ery -  389 

Bridges 332 

Care  of  Rooms 393 

Cemetery  Funds 384 

Cemeteries,  report  of  Trustees 175 

Treasurer 193 

Trustees  of  Fund          ....  195 

City  Government,  1887     ........  3 

Engineer,  report  of 45 

Debt 385 

Farm 308,  401 

Hall 360 

Library 366 

Property  .         .         .         ....         .         .         .  404 

Solicitor,  report  of _  154 

Teams 313 

Treasurer's  Account 285 

Commons 334 

County  Tax      .     • 374 

Contingent  Expenses 390 

Decoration  of  Soldiers'  Graves 392 

Debt,  Funded 385 


412 

Discount  on  Taxes 373 

Donations  to  City  Library 217 

Evening  Schools 394 

Engineer's  Department 381 

Farm,  City         .        .         . 308 

Fire-Alarm  Telegraph 354 

Boxes  and  Keys,  Location  of          ....  250 

Fire  Apparatus         .         .         .         .  ' 259 

Department 347 

Firemen's  Parade 356 

Relief  Association 236 

Fires,  Alarms,  Losses,  1887 239 

Fuel 387 

Furniture  and  Supplies 387 

Government,  City,  1887    ........  3 

Grading  for  Concrete 330 

Health  Department 383 

Highway  District  No.  1 316 

2 316 

3 318 

4 319 

5 319 

6 320 

7 320 

8 321 

9 321 

10 322- 

11 322 

12 323 

14 323 

Highways,  New 324 

Hj'drant  Service 359 

Hydrants,  Location  of •  272 

Incidental  Expenses 335 

Individual  Alarm,  Fire  Department 355 

Instructions  to  Key-Holders              .         ...         .         .         .  254 


413 


Interest     .... 
Inventory  of  Schoolhouses 

Land  Damages 

Library,  City     . 

Donations  to 
Librarian's  report 
Treasurer's  report 
Trustees'  report 

List  of  Teachers  and  Janitors 

Lighting  Streets 

Loan,  Temporary 

Militia       .... 
Macadamizing  Streets 


Names  and  Residences  of  Members  of  Fire  Depar 


tment 


Officers,  City    . 
Outstanding  Taxes   . 
Overseers  of  Poor,  report  of 

Paving  Streets 
Paupers  off  the  City  Farm 
Pine  Grove  Cemetery 
Police  Department    . 
Printing  and  Advertising 

Stationery 
Property,  City  . 

Repair  of  Schoolhouses 

Buildings 
Report  of  Chief  Engineer,  Fire  Department 

City  Civil  Engineer 

City  Solicitor  .... 

Committee  on  City  Farm 

Committee  on  Finance    . 

Librarian  of  City  Library 

Overseers  of  the  Poor 

School  Committee    . 

Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction 


414 


Report  of  Superintendent  of  Water- Works 
Treasurer  of  City  Library 
Trustees  of  City  Library 
Trustees  of  Cemeteries  . 
Trustees  of  Cemetery  Fund 
Water  Commissioners 

Reserve  Fund  .... 

Salaries  of  Officers  . 
Teachers 
Scavenger  Teams 
School  Department  . 

Organization  for  1887 
Training 

Evening,  Mechanical  Drawing 
Sewers  and  Drains    . 
State  Tax 
Streets,  Lighting 

Macadamizing     . 
Paving 
Watering     . 

Taxes,  Abatement  of 

Discount  on  . 

For  1887        .   '     . 

Outstanding  . 
Temporary  Loan 
Teachers,  List  of 

Salaries  of 
Training  School 
Truant  Officers 
Tuition      .... 

Valuation,  Taxes,  etc. 
Valley  Cemetery 

Water  Commissioners  for  1888 
report  of 
Water-Works   .... 
Watering  Streets 
Women's  Aid  and  Relief  Society  Hospital